id sid tid token lemma pos issue-2857 1 1 baltic baltic PROPN issue-2857 1 2 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 1 3 of of ADP issue-2857 1 4 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 1 5 studies study NOUN issue-2857 1 6 251 251 NUM issue-2857 1 7 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 1 8 . . PUNCT issue-2857 1 9 11 11 NUM issue-2857 2 1 no no NOUN issue-2857 2 2 . . NOUN issue-2857 2 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 2 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 2 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 2 6 this this PRON issue-2857 2 7 is be AUX issue-2857 2 8 an an DET issue-2857 2 9 open open ADJ issue-2857 2 10 access access NOUN issue-2857 2 11 article article NOUN issue-2857 2 12 , , PUNCT issue-2857 2 13 distributed distribute VERB issue-2857 2 14 under under ADP issue-2857 2 15 the the DET issue-2857 2 16 terms term NOUN issue-2857 2 17 of of ADP issue-2857 2 18 the the DET issue-2857 2 19 creative creative ADJ issue-2857 2 20 commons common NOUN issue-2857 2 21 attribution attribution NOUN issue-2857 2 22 cc cc VERB issue-2857 2 23 by by ADP issue-2857 2 24 4.0 4.0 NUM issue-2857 2 25 1 1 NUM issue-2857 2 26 state state NOUN issue-2857 2 27 university university NOUN issue-2857 2 28 " " PUNCT issue-2857 2 29 kyiv kyiv PROPN issue-2857 2 30 aviation aviation PROPN issue-2857 2 31 institute institute PROPN issue-2857 2 32 " " PUNCT issue-2857 2 33 , , PUNCT issue-2857 2 34 ukraine ukraine ADJ issue-2857 2 35 e e NOUN issue-2857 2 36 - - NOUN issue-2857 2 37 mail mail NOUN issue-2857 2 38 : : PUNCT issue-2857 2 39 svitrad98@ukr.net svitrad98@ukr.net NOUN issue-2857 2 40 orcid orcid NOUN issue-2857 2 41 : : PUNCT issue-2857 2 42 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3680-7952 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3680-7952 NOUN issue-2857 2 43 doi doi PROPN issue-2857 2 44 : : PUNCT issue-2857 2 45 https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2025-11-2-251-263 https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2025-11-2-251-263 PROPN issue-2857 2 46 the the DET issue-2857 2 47 rcep rcep ADJ issue-2857 2 48 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 2 49 amid amid ADP issue-2857 2 50 global global ADJ issue-2857 2 51 turbulence turbulence NOUN issue-2857 2 52 svitlana svitlana PROPN issue-2857 2 53 radziyevska1 radziyevska1 PROPN issue-2857 2 54 abstract abstract PROPN issue-2857 2 55 . . PUNCT issue-2857 3 1 in in ADP issue-2857 3 2 spite spite NOUN issue-2857 3 3 of of ADP issue-2857 3 4 the the DET issue-2857 3 5 increased increase VERB issue-2857 3 6 geopolitical geopolitical ADJ issue-2857 3 7 tensions tension NOUN issue-2857 3 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 3 9 recent recent ADJ issue-2857 3 10 years year NOUN issue-2857 3 11 have have AUX issue-2857 3 12 witnessed witness VERB issue-2857 3 13 a a DET issue-2857 3 14 greater great ADJ issue-2857 3 15 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 3 16 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 3 17 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 3 18 in in ADP issue-2857 3 19 east east PROPN issue-2857 3 20 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 3 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 3 22 the the DET issue-2857 3 23 heart heart NOUN issue-2857 3 24 of of ADP issue-2857 3 25 the the DET issue-2857 3 26 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 3 27 pacific pacific PROPN issue-2857 3 28 . . PUNCT issue-2857 4 1 the the DET issue-2857 4 2 objective objective NOUN issue-2857 4 3 of of ADP issue-2857 4 4 the the DET issue-2857 4 5 paper paper NOUN issue-2857 4 6 is be AUX issue-2857 4 7 to to PART issue-2857 4 8 examine examine VERB issue-2857 4 9 the the DET issue-2857 4 10 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 4 11 of of ADP issue-2857 4 12 gdp gdp PROPN issue-2857 4 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 4 14 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 4 15 per per ADP issue-2857 4 16 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 4 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 4 18 population population NOUN issue-2857 4 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 4 20 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 4 21 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 4 22 of of ADP issue-2857 4 23 the the DET issue-2857 4 24 member member NOUN issue-2857 4 25 states state NOUN issue-2857 4 26 of of ADP issue-2857 4 27 the the DET issue-2857 4 28 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 4 29 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ issue-2857 4 30 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 4 31 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 4 32 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 4 33 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 4 34 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 4 35 . . PUNCT issue-2857 5 1 methodology methodology NOUN issue-2857 5 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 6 1 the the DET issue-2857 6 2 data datum NOUN issue-2857 6 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 6 4 taken take VERB issue-2857 6 5 from from ADP issue-2857 6 6 the the DET issue-2857 6 7 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 6 8 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 6 9 of of ADP issue-2857 6 10 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 6 11 and and CCONJ issue-2857 6 12 the the DET issue-2857 6 13 unctadstat unctadstat PROPN issue-2857 6 14 data datum NOUN issue-2857 6 15 centre centre NOUN issue-2857 6 16 , , PUNCT issue-2857 6 17 as as ADV issue-2857 6 18 well well ADV issue-2857 6 19 as as ADP issue-2857 6 20 various various ADJ issue-2857 6 21 publications publication NOUN issue-2857 6 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 6 23 served serve VERB issue-2857 6 24 as as ADP issue-2857 6 25 the the DET issue-2857 6 26 information information NOUN issue-2857 6 27 source source NOUN issue-2857 6 28 for for ADP issue-2857 6 29 using use VERB issue-2857 6 30 the the DET issue-2857 6 31 methods method NOUN issue-2857 6 32 of of ADP issue-2857 6 33 tabular tabular NOUN issue-2857 6 34 and and CCONJ issue-2857 6 35 graphical graphical ADJ issue-2857 6 36 representation representation NOUN issue-2857 6 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 6 38 comparative comparative ADJ issue-2857 6 39 analysis analysis NOUN issue-2857 6 40 , , PUNCT issue-2857 6 41 logical logical ADJ issue-2857 6 42 generalization generalization NOUN issue-2857 6 43 , , PUNCT issue-2857 6 44 historical historical ADJ issue-2857 6 45 analysis analysis NOUN issue-2857 6 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 6 47 etc etc X issue-2857 6 48 . . X issue-2857 7 1 the the DET issue-2857 7 2 results result NOUN issue-2857 7 3 demonstrate demonstrate VERB issue-2857 7 4 the the DET issue-2857 7 5 strengthening strengthening NOUN issue-2857 7 6 of of ADP issue-2857 7 7 china china PROPN issue-2857 7 8 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 7 9 position position NOUN issue-2857 7 10 within within ADP issue-2857 7 11 the the DET issue-2857 7 12 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 7 13 : : PUNCT issue-2857 7 14 during during ADP issue-2857 7 15 2015–2023 2015–2023 NUM issue-2857 7 16 , , PUNCT issue-2857 7 17 its its PRON issue-2857 7 18 share share NOUN issue-2857 7 19 of of ADP issue-2857 7 20 the the DET issue-2857 7 21 bloc bloc NOUN issue-2857 7 22 rose rise VERB issue-2857 7 23 from from ADP issue-2857 7 24 54,44 54,44 NUM issue-2857 7 25 % % NOUN issue-2857 7 26 to to PART issue-2857 7 27 60,27 60,27 NUM issue-2857 7 28 % % NOUN issue-2857 7 29 . . PUNCT issue-2857 8 1 the the DET issue-2857 8 2 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 8 3 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 8 4 share share NOUN issue-2857 8 5 of of ADP issue-2857 8 6 the the DET issue-2857 8 7 world world NOUN issue-2857 8 8 grew grow VERB issue-2857 8 9 from from ADP issue-2857 8 10 14,92 14,92 NUM issue-2857 8 11 % % NOUN issue-2857 8 12 to to ADP issue-2857 8 13 16,92 16,92 NUM issue-2857 8 14 % % NOUN issue-2857 8 15 . . PUNCT issue-2857 9 1 in in ADP issue-2857 9 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 9 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 9 4 the the DET issue-2857 9 5 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 9 6 nominal nominal ADJ issue-2857 9 7 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 9 8 of of ADP issue-2857 9 9 the the DET issue-2857 9 10 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 9 11 amounted amount VERB issue-2857 9 12 to to ADP issue-2857 9 13 $ $ SYM issue-2857 9 14 29’481 29’481 NUM issue-2857 9 15     SPACE issue-2857 9 16 bln bln NOUN issue-2857 9 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 9 18 or or CCONJ issue-2857 9 19 28,07 28,07 NUM issue-2857 9 20 % % NOUN issue-2857 9 21 of of ADP issue-2857 9 22 the the DET issue-2857 9 23 global global ADJ issue-2857 9 24 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 9 25 making make VERB issue-2857 9 26 it it PRON issue-2857 9 27 the the DET issue-2857 9 28 second second ADJ issue-2857 9 29 among among ADP issue-2857 9 30 the the DET issue-2857 9 31 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 9 32 blocs bloc NOUN issue-2857 9 33 of of ADP issue-2857 9 34 the the DET issue-2857 9 35 world world NOUN issue-2857 9 36 after after ADP issue-2857 9 37 the the DET issue-2857 9 38 usmca usmca NOUN issue-2857 9 39 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 9 40 $ $ SYM issue-2857 9 41 31’262 31’262 NUM issue-2857 9 42     SPACE issue-2857 9 43 bln bln NUM issue-2857 9 44 , , PUNCT issue-2857 9 45 or or CCONJ issue-2857 9 46 29,77 29,77 NOUN issue-2857 9 47 % % NOUN issue-2857 9 48 of of ADP issue-2857 9 49 the the DET issue-2857 9 50 global global ADJ issue-2857 9 51 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 9 52 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 9 53 . . PUNCT issue-2857 10 1 over over ADP issue-2857 10 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 10 3 - - SYM issue-2857 10 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 10 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 10 6 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 10 7 rose rise VERB issue-2857 10 8 with with ADP issue-2857 10 9 different different ADJ issue-2857 10 10 speeds speed NOUN issue-2857 10 11 throughout throughout ADP issue-2857 10 12 the the DET issue-2857 10 13 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 10 14 : : PUNCT issue-2857 10 15 on on ADP issue-2857 10 16 the the DET issue-2857 10 17 one one NUM issue-2857 10 18 hand hand NOUN issue-2857 10 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 10 20 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 10 21 of of ADP issue-2857 10 22 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 10 23 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 10 24 rocketed rocket VERB issue-2857 10 25 by by ADP issue-2857 10 26 118,51 118,51 NUM issue-2857 10 27 % % NOUN issue-2857 10 28 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 10 29 of of ADP issue-2857 10 30 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 10 31     SPACE issue-2857 10 32 – – PUNCT issue-2857 10 33 by by ADP issue-2857 10 34 77,30 77,30 NUM issue-2857 10 35 % % NOUN issue-2857 10 36 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 10 37 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 10 38 – – PUNCT issue-2857 10 39 by by ADP issue-2857 10 40 62,77 62,77 NUM issue-2857 10 41 % % NOUN issue-2857 10 42 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 10 43 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 10 44 of of ADP issue-2857 10 45 the the DET issue-2857 10 46 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 10 47 increased increase VERB issue-2857 10 48 by by ADP issue-2857 10 49 59,27 59,27 NUM issue-2857 10 50 % % NOUN issue-2857 10 51 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 10 52 while while SCONJ issue-2857 10 53 , , PUNCT issue-2857 10 54 on on ADP issue-2857 10 55 the the DET issue-2857 10 56 other other ADJ issue-2857 10 57 hand hand NOUN issue-2857 10 58 , , PUNCT issue-2857 10 59 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 10 60 of of ADP issue-2857 10 61 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 10 62 grew grow VERB issue-2857 10 63 by by ADP issue-2857 10 64 14,25 14,25 NUM issue-2857 10 65 % % NOUN issue-2857 10 66 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 10 67 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 10 68 of of ADP issue-2857 10 69 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 10 70     SPACE issue-2857 10 71 – – PUNCT issue-2857 10 72 by by ADP issue-2857 10 73 merely merely ADV issue-2857 10 74 2,67 2,67 NUM issue-2857 10 75 % % NOUN issue-2857 10 76 . . PUNCT issue-2857 11 1 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 11 2 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 11 3 is be AUX issue-2857 11 4 the the DET issue-2857 11 5 only only ADJ issue-2857 11 6 member member NOUN issue-2857 11 7 of of ADP issue-2857 11 8 the the DET issue-2857 11 9 group group NOUN issue-2857 11 10 which which PRON issue-2857 11 11 experienced experience VERB issue-2857 11 12 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 11 13 decline decline NOUN issue-2857 11 14 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 11 15 by by ADP issue-2857 11 16 3,84 3,84 NUM issue-2857 11 17 % % NOUN issue-2857 11 18 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 11 19 . . PUNCT issue-2857 12 1 during during ADP issue-2857 12 2 the the DET issue-2857 12 3 analyzed analyze VERB issue-2857 12 4 period period NOUN issue-2857 12 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 12 6 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 12 7 per per ADP issue-2857 12 8 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 12 9 of of ADP issue-2857 12 10 the the DET issue-2857 12 11 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 12 12 grew grow VERB issue-2857 12 13 from from ADP issue-2857 12 14 $ $ SYM issue-2857 12 15 9’257 9’257 NUM issue-2857 12 16 to to ADP issue-2857 12 17 $ $ SYM issue-2857 12 18 12’712.3 12’712.3 NUM issue-2857 12 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 12 20 i.e. i.e. X issue-2857 12 21 nearly nearly ADV issue-2857 12 22 in in ADP issue-2857 12 23 line line NOUN issue-2857 12 24 with with ADP issue-2857 12 25 the the DET issue-2857 12 26 world world NOUN issue-2857 12 27 average average NOUN issue-2857 12 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 12 29 which which PRON issue-2857 12 30 increased increase VERB issue-2857 12 31 from from ADP issue-2857 12 32 $ $ SYM issue-2857 12 33 10’173 10’173 NUM issue-2857 12 34 to to ADP issue-2857 12 35 $ $ SYM issue-2857 12 36 12’985 12’985 NUM issue-2857 12 37 . . PUNCT issue-2857 13 1 in in ADP issue-2857 13 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 13 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 13 4 the the DET issue-2857 13 5 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 13 6 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 13 7 population population NOUN issue-2857 13 8 accounted account VERB issue-2857 13 9 for for ADP issue-2857 13 10 28,66 28,66 NUM issue-2857 13 11 % % NOUN issue-2857 13 12 of of ADP issue-2857 13 13 the the DET issue-2857 13 14 world world NOUN issue-2857 13 15 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 13 16 between between ADP issue-2857 13 17 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 13 18 and and CCONJ issue-2857 13 19 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 13 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 13 21 all all DET issue-2857 13 22 the the DET issue-2857 13 23 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 13 24 member member NOUN issue-2857 13 25 states state NOUN issue-2857 13 26 registered register VERB issue-2857 13 27 population population NOUN issue-2857 13 28 growth growth NOUN issue-2857 13 29 , , PUNCT issue-2857 13 30 with with ADP issue-2857 13 31 the the DET issue-2857 13 32 exception exception NOUN issue-2857 13 33 of of ADP issue-2857 13 34 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 13 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 13 36 -1,74 -1,74 ADV issue-2857 13 37 % % NOUN issue-2857 13 38 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 13 39 . . PUNCT issue-2857 14 1 in in ADP issue-2857 14 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 14 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 14 4 the the DET issue-2857 14 5 group group NOUN issue-2857 14 6 provided provide VERB issue-2857 14 7 29,22 29,22 NUM issue-2857 14 8 % % NOUN issue-2857 14 9 of of ADP issue-2857 14 10 global global ADJ issue-2857 14 11 goods good NOUN issue-2857 14 12 exports export NOUN issue-2857 14 13 and and CCONJ issue-2857 14 14 consumed consume VERB issue-2857 14 15 24,9 24,9 NUM issue-2857 14 16 % % NOUN issue-2857 14 17 of of ADP issue-2857 14 18 global global ADJ issue-2857 14 19 goods good NOUN issue-2857 14 20 imports import NOUN issue-2857 14 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 15 1 from from ADP issue-2857 15 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 15 3 to to ADP issue-2857 15 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 15 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 15 6 the the DET issue-2857 15 7 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 15 8 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 15 9 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 15 10 surplus surplus NOUN issue-2857 15 11 rose rise VERB issue-2857 15 12 from from ADP issue-2857 15 13 $ $ SYM issue-2857 15 14 712 712 NUM issue-2857 15 15     SPACE issue-2857 15 16 bln bln NUM issue-2857 15 17 to to ADP issue-2857 15 18 $ $ SYM issue-2857 15 19 920 920 NUM issue-2857 15 20     SPACE issue-2857 15 21 bln bln NOUN issue-2857 15 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 16 1 in in ADP issue-2857 16 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 16 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 16 4 china china PROPN issue-2857 16 5 had have VERB issue-2857 16 6 the the DET issue-2857 16 7 largest large ADJ issue-2857 16 8 goods good NOUN issue-2857 16 9 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 16 10 surplus surplus NOUN issue-2857 16 11 among among ADP issue-2857 16 12 the the DET issue-2857 16 13 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 16 14 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 16 15 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 16 16 $ $ SYM issue-2857 16 17 823 823 NUM issue-2857 16 18     SPACE issue-2857 16 19 bln bln NOUN issue-2857 16 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 16 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 16 22 while while SCONJ issue-2857 16 23 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 16 24 ran run VERB issue-2857 16 25 the the DET issue-2857 16 26 largest large ADJ issue-2857 16 27 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 16 28 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 16 29 deficit deficit NOUN issue-2857 16 30 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 16 31 $ $ SYM issue-2857 16 32 69 69 NUM issue-2857 16 33     SPACE issue-2857 16 34 bln bln NUM issue-2857 16 35 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 16 36 . . PUNCT issue-2857 17 1 practical practical ADJ issue-2857 17 2 implications implication NOUN issue-2857 17 3 . . PUNCT issue-2857 18 1 east east PROPN issue-2857 18 2 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 18 3 has have AUX issue-2857 18 4 always always ADV issue-2857 18 5 been be AUX issue-2857 18 6 one one NUM issue-2857 18 7 of of ADP issue-2857 18 8 the the DET issue-2857 18 9 most most ADV issue-2857 18 10 contested contest VERB issue-2857 18 11 regions region NOUN issue-2857 18 12 of of ADP issue-2857 18 13 the the DET issue-2857 18 14 world world NOUN issue-2857 18 15 where where SCONJ issue-2857 18 16 the the DET issue-2857 18 17 interests interest NOUN issue-2857 18 18 of of ADP issue-2857 18 19 the the DET issue-2857 18 20 global global ADJ issue-2857 18 21 players player NOUN issue-2857 18 22 intersect intersect VERB issue-2857 18 23 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 18 24 however however ADV issue-2857 18 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 18 26 the the DET issue-2857 18 27 prosperity prosperity NOUN issue-2857 18 28 at at ADP issue-2857 18 29 present present ADJ issue-2857 18 30 requires require VERB issue-2857 18 31 not not PART issue-2857 18 32 only only ADV issue-2857 18 33 the the DET issue-2857 18 34 reconsideration reconsideration NOUN issue-2857 18 35 of of ADP issue-2857 18 36 the the DET issue-2857 18 37 lessons lesson NOUN issue-2857 18 38 learned learn VERB issue-2857 18 39 in in ADP issue-2857 18 40 the the DET issue-2857 18 41 past past NOUN issue-2857 18 42 , , PUNCT issue-2857 18 43 but but CCONJ issue-2857 18 44 primarily primarily ADV issue-2857 18 45 implies imply VERB issue-2857 18 46 the the DET issue-2857 18 47 transformation transformation NOUN issue-2857 18 48 from from ADP issue-2857 18 49 competition competition NOUN issue-2857 18 50 to to ADP issue-2857 18 51 collaboration collaboration NOUN issue-2857 18 52 – – PUNCT issue-2857 18 53 the the DET issue-2857 18 54 imperative imperative NOUN issue-2857 18 55 for for ADP issue-2857 18 56 peaceful peaceful ADJ issue-2857 18 57 coexistence coexistence NOUN issue-2857 18 58 in in ADP issue-2857 18 59 future future NOUN issue-2857 18 60 for for ADP issue-2857 18 61 all all PRON issue-2857 18 62 . . PUNCT issue-2857 19 1 value value NOUN issue-2857 19 2 / / SYM issue-2857 19 3 originality originality NOUN issue-2857 19 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 20 1 the the DET issue-2857 20 2 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 20 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 20 4 located locate VERB issue-2857 20 5 geographically geographically ADV issue-2857 20 6 in in ADP issue-2857 20 7 the the DET issue-2857 20 8 centre centre NOUN issue-2857 20 9 of of ADP issue-2857 20 10 the the DET issue-2857 20 11 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 20 12 - - PUNCT issue-2857 20 13 pacific pacific PROPN issue-2857 20 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 20 15 has have AUX issue-2857 20 16 shown show VERB issue-2857 20 17 itself itself PRON issue-2857 20 18 a a DET issue-2857 20 19 reliable reliable ADJ issue-2857 20 20 platform platform NOUN issue-2857 20 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 20 22 created create VERB issue-2857 20 23 for for ADP issue-2857 20 24 pushing push VERB issue-2857 20 25 forward forward ADP issue-2857 20 26 a a DET issue-2857 20 27 stable stable ADJ issue-2857 20 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 20 29 attractive attractive ADJ issue-2857 20 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 20 31 and and CCONJ issue-2857 20 32 predictable predictable ADJ issue-2857 20 33 multilateral multilateral ADJ issue-2857 20 34 trading trading NOUN issue-2857 20 35 environment environment NOUN issue-2857 20 36 for for ADP issue-2857 20 37 all all PRON issue-2857 20 38 interested interested ADJ issue-2857 20 39 in in ADP issue-2857 20 40 liberalization liberalization NOUN issue-2857 20 41 . . PUNCT issue-2857 21 1 china china PROPN issue-2857 21 2 is be AUX issue-2857 21 3 playing play VERB issue-2857 21 4 its its PRON issue-2857 21 5 key key ADJ issue-2857 21 6 role role NOUN issue-2857 21 7 in in ADP issue-2857 21 8 the the DET issue-2857 21 9 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 21 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 21 11 where where SCONJ issue-2857 21 12 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 21 13 countries country NOUN issue-2857 21 14 are be AUX issue-2857 21 15 also also ADV issue-2857 21 16 welcoming welcome VERB issue-2857 21 17 new new ADJ issue-2857 21 18 members member NOUN issue-2857 21 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 21 20 representing represent VERB issue-2857 21 21 the the DET issue-2857 21 22 other other ADJ issue-2857 21 23 regions region NOUN issue-2857 21 24 and and CCONJ issue-2857 21 25 civilizations civilization NOUN issue-2857 21 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 21 27 to to ADP issue-2857 21 28 their their PRON issue-2857 21 29 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 21 30 bloc bloc NOUN issue-2857 21 31 . . PUNCT issue-2857 22 1 keywords keyword NOUN issue-2857 22 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 22 3 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 22 4 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 22 5 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 22 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 7 east east PROPN issue-2857 22 8 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 22 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 10 southeast southeast PROPN issue-2857 22 11 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 22 12 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 13 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 22 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 15 china china PROPN issue-2857 22 16 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 17 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 22 18 membership membership NOUN issue-2857 22 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 20 major major ADJ issue-2857 22 21 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 22 22 trading trading NOUN issue-2857 22 23 power power NOUN issue-2857 22 24 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 25 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 22 26 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 22 27 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 28 nominal nominal PROPN issue-2857 22 29 gdp gdp PROPN issue-2857 22 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 31 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 22 32 per per ADP issue-2857 22 33 capita capita X issue-2857 22 34 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 22 35 nominal nominal ADJ issue-2857 22 36 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 22 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 38 population population NOUN issue-2857 22 39 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 40 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 22 41 exports export NOUN issue-2857 22 42 , , PUNCT issue-2857 22 43 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 22 44 imports import NOUN issue-2857 22 45 . . PUNCT issue-2857 23 1 jel jel PROPN issue-2857 23 2 classification classification NOUN issue-2857 23 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 23 4 f60 f60 NOUN issue-2857 23 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 6 a10 a10 PROPN issue-2857 23 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 8 o10 o10 NOUN issue-2857 23 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 10 f02 f02 NOUN issue-2857 23 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 12 e01 e01 NOUN issue-2857 23 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 14 o57 o57 ADJ issue-2857 23 15 1 1 NUM issue-2857 23 16 . . PUNCT issue-2857 23 17 introduction introduction NOUN issue-2857 23 18 the the DET issue-2857 23 19 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 23 20 membership membership NOUN issue-2857 23 21 exhibits exhibit VERB issue-2857 23 22 considerable considerable ADJ issue-2857 23 23 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 23 24 heterogeneity heterogeneity NOUN issue-2857 23 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 26 in in ADP issue-2857 23 27 terms term NOUN issue-2857 23 28 of of ADP issue-2857 23 29 overall overall ADJ issue-2857 23 30 size size NOUN issue-2857 23 31 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 32 level level NOUN issue-2857 23 33 of of ADP issue-2857 23 34 development development NOUN issue-2857 23 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 36 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 23 37 structures structure NOUN issue-2857 23 38 , , PUNCT issue-2857 23 39 and and CCONJ issue-2857 23 40 resources resource NOUN issue-2857 23 41 . . PUNCT issue-2857 24 1 moreover moreover ADV issue-2857 24 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 24 3 the the DET issue-2857 24 4 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 24 5 parties party NOUN issue-2857 24 6 have have AUX issue-2857 24 7 also also ADV issue-2857 24 8 shown show VERB issue-2857 24 9 different different ADJ issue-2857 24 10 proclivities proclivity NOUN issue-2857 24 11 towards towards ADP issue-2857 24 12 the the DET issue-2857 24 13 signing signing NOUN issue-2857 24 14 of of ADP issue-2857 24 15 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 24 16 agreements agreement NOUN issue-2857 24 17 in in ADP issue-2857 24 18 the the DET issue-2857 24 19 past past NOUN issue-2857 24 20 . . PUNCT issue-2857 25 1 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 25 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 3 china china PROPN issue-2857 25 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 5 south south PROPN issue-2857 25 6 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 25 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 8 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 25 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 10 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 25 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 12 and and CCONJ issue-2857 25 13 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 25 14 have have AUX issue-2857 25 15 been be AUX issue-2857 25 16 actively actively ADV issue-2857 25 17 signing sign VERB issue-2857 25 18 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 25 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 25 20 investment investment NOUN issue-2857 25 21 agreements agreement NOUN issue-2857 25 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 23 whereas whereas SCONJ issue-2857 25 24 countries country NOUN issue-2857 25 25 such such ADJ issue-2857 25 26 as as ADP issue-2857 25 27 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 25 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 29 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 25 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 31 and and CCONJ issue-2857 25 32 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 25 33 have have AUX issue-2857 25 34 rarely rarely ADV issue-2857 25 35 stepped step VERB issue-2857 25 36 beyond beyond ADP issue-2857 25 37 the the DET issue-2857 25 38 bounds bound NOUN issue-2857 25 39 of of ADP issue-2857 25 40 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 25 41 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 25 42 short short ADJ issue-2857 25 43 overview overview NOUN issue-2857 25 44 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 45 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 25 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 25 47 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 25 48     SPACE issue-2857 25 49 5 5 NUM issue-2857 25 50 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 25 51 . . PUNCT issue-2857 26 1 despite despite SCONJ issue-2857 26 2 daunting daunt VERB issue-2857 26 3 challenges challenge NOUN issue-2857 26 4 posed pose VERB issue-2857 26 5 by by ADP issue-2857 26 6 the the DET issue-2857 26 7 pandemic pandemic NOUN issue-2857 26 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 26 9 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 26 10 members member NOUN issue-2857 26 11 fully fully ADV issue-2857 26 12 concluded conclude VERB issue-2857 26 13 the the DET issue-2857 26 14 market market NOUN issue-2857 26 15 access access NOUN issue-2857 26 16 negotiations negotiation NOUN issue-2857 26 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 26 18 completed complete VERB issue-2857 26 19 legal legal ADJ issue-2857 26 20 scrubbing scrubbing NOUN issue-2857 26 21 for for ADP issue-2857 26 22 the the DET issue-2857 26 23 over over ADP issue-2857 26 24 14000 14000 NUM issue-2857 26 25 - - PUNCT issue-2857 26 26 page page NOUN issue-2857 26 27 text text NOUN issue-2857 26 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 26 29 and and CCONJ issue-2857 26 30 eventually eventually ADV issue-2857 26 31 signed sign VERB issue-2857 26 32 the the DET issue-2857 26 33 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 26 34 at at ADP issue-2857 26 35 the the DET issue-2857 26 36 summit summit NOUN issue-2857 26 37 as as SCONJ issue-2857 26 38 scheduled schedule VERB issue-2857 26 39 , , PUNCT issue-2857 26 40 baltic baltic ADJ issue-2857 26 41 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 26 42 of of ADP issue-2857 26 43 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 26 44 studies study NOUN issue-2857 26 45 252 252 NUM issue-2857 26 46 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 26 47 . . PUNCT issue-2857 27 1 11 11 NUM issue-2857 28 1 no no NOUN issue-2857 28 2 . . NOUN issue-2857 28 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 28 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 28 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 28 6 which which PRON issue-2857 28 7 is be AUX issue-2857 28 8 the the DET issue-2857 28 9 most most ADV issue-2857 28 10 significant significant ADJ issue-2857 28 11 outcome outcome NOUN issue-2857 28 12 of of ADP issue-2857 28 13 east east ADJ issue-2857 28 14 asian asian ADJ issue-2857 28 15 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 28 16 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 28 17 in in ADP issue-2857 28 18 the the DET issue-2857 28 19 last last ADJ issue-2857 28 20 two two NUM issue-2857 28 21 decades decade NOUN issue-2857 28 22 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 28 23 signing signing NOUN issue-2857 28 24 of of ADP issue-2857 28 25 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 28 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 28 27 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 28 28 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 28 29 . . PUNCT issue-2857 29 1 the the DET issue-2857 29 2 objective objective NOUN issue-2857 29 3 of of ADP issue-2857 29 4 the the DET issue-2857 29 5 paper paper NOUN issue-2857 29 6 is be AUX issue-2857 29 7 to to PART issue-2857 29 8 examine examine VERB issue-2857 29 9 the the DET issue-2857 29 10 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 29 11 of of ADP issue-2857 29 12 gdp gdp PROPN issue-2857 29 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 29 14 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 29 15 per per ADP issue-2857 29 16 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 29 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 29 18 population population NOUN issue-2857 29 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 29 20 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 29 21 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 29 22 of of ADP issue-2857 29 23 the the DET issue-2857 29 24 member member NOUN issue-2857 29 25 states state NOUN issue-2857 29 26 of of ADP issue-2857 29 27 the the DET issue-2857 29 28 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 29 29 over over ADP issue-2857 29 30 2015–2023 2015–2023 NUM issue-2857 29 31 . . PUNCT issue-2857 30 1 2 2 NUM issue-2857 30 2 . . X issue-2857 30 3 overview overview NOUN issue-2857 30 4 of of ADP issue-2857 30 5 the the DET issue-2857 30 6 region region NOUN issue-2857 30 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 30 8 the the DET issue-2857 30 9 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 30 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 30 11 the the DET issue-2857 30 12 nominal nominal ADJ issue-2857 30 13 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 30 14 of of ADP issue-2857 30 15 the the DET issue-2857 30 16 members member NOUN issue-2857 30 17 this this DET issue-2857 30 18 section section NOUN issue-2857 30 19 presents present VERB issue-2857 30 20 a a DET issue-2857 30 21 brief brief ADJ issue-2857 30 22 overview overview NOUN issue-2857 30 23 of of ADP issue-2857 30 24 the the DET issue-2857 30 25 region region NOUN issue-2857 30 26 and and CCONJ issue-2857 30 27 the the DET issue-2857 30 28 rcep rcep ADJ issue-2857 30 29 formation formation NOUN issue-2857 30 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 30 31 as as ADV issue-2857 30 32 well well ADV issue-2857 30 33 as as ADP issue-2857 30 34 reveals reveal VERB issue-2857 30 35 the the DET issue-2857 30 36 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 30 37 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 30 38 of of ADP issue-2857 30 39 the the DET issue-2857 30 40 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 30 41 over over ADP issue-2857 30 42 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 30 43 - - SYM issue-2857 30 44 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 30 45 . . PUNCT issue-2857 31 1 it it PRON issue-2857 31 2 is be AUX issue-2857 31 3 a a DET issue-2857 31 4 well well ADV issue-2857 31 5 - - PUNCT issue-2857 31 6 known know VERB issue-2857 31 7 fact fact NOUN issue-2857 31 8 that that SCONJ issue-2857 31 9 east east PROPN issue-2857 31 10 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 31 11 has have AUX issue-2857 31 12 a a DET issue-2857 31 13 remarkable remarkable ADJ issue-2857 31 14 record record NOUN issue-2857 31 15 of of ADP issue-2857 31 16 high high ADJ issue-2857 31 17 and and CCONJ issue-2857 31 18 sustained sustained ADJ issue-2857 31 19 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 31 20 growth growth NOUN issue-2857 31 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 32 1 according accord VERB issue-2857 32 2 to to ADP issue-2857 32 3 the the DET issue-2857 32 4 world world PROPN issue-2857 32 5 bank bank PROPN issue-2857 32 6 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 32 7 research research NOUN issue-2857 32 8 report report NOUN issue-2857 32 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 32 10 published publish VERB issue-2857 32 11 in in ADP issue-2857 32 12 1993 1993 NUM issue-2857 32 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 32 14 from from ADP issue-2857 32 15 1965 1965 NUM issue-2857 32 16 to to ADP issue-2857 32 17 1990 1990 NUM issue-2857 32 18 the the DET issue-2857 32 19 twenty twenty NUM issue-2857 32 20 three three NUM issue-2857 32 21 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 32 22 of of ADP issue-2857 32 23 east east PROPN issue-2857 32 24 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 32 25 grew grow VERB issue-2857 32 26 faster fast ADV issue-2857 32 27 than than ADP issue-2857 32 28 all all DET issue-2857 32 29 other other ADJ issue-2857 32 30 regions region NOUN issue-2857 32 31 of of ADP issue-2857 32 32 the the DET issue-2857 32 33 world world NOUN issue-2857 32 34 . . PUNCT issue-2857 33 1 however however ADV issue-2857 33 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 33 3 most most ADJ issue-2857 33 4 of of ADP issue-2857 33 5 this this DET issue-2857 33 6 achievement achievement NOUN issue-2857 33 7 is be AUX issue-2857 33 8 attributable attributable ADJ issue-2857 33 9 to to ADP issue-2857 33 10 seemingly seemingly ADV issue-2857 33 11 miraculous miraculous ADJ issue-2857 33 12 growth growth NOUN issue-2857 33 13 in in ADP issue-2857 33 14 just just ADV issue-2857 33 15 eight eight NUM issue-2857 33 16 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 33 17 : : PUNCT issue-2857 33 18 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 33 19 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 33 20 the the DET issue-2857 33 21 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 33 22 four four NUM issue-2857 33 23 tigers tiger NOUN issue-2857 33 24 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 33 25 – – PUNCT issue-2857 33 26 hong hong PROPN issue-2857 33 27 kong kong PROPN issue-2857 33 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 33 29 the the DET issue-2857 33 30 republic republic NOUN issue-2857 33 31 of of ADP issue-2857 33 32 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 33 33 , , PUNCT issue-2857 33 34 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 33 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 33 36 and and CCONJ issue-2857 33 37 taiwan taiwan PROPN issue-2857 33 38 , , PUNCT issue-2857 33 39 china china PROPN issue-2857 33 40 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 33 41 and and CCONJ issue-2857 33 42 the the DET issue-2857 33 43 three three NUM issue-2857 33 44 newly newly ADV issue-2857 33 45 industrializing industrialize VERB issue-2857 33 46 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 33 47 of of ADP issue-2857 33 48 southeast southeast ADJ issue-2857 33 49 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 33 50 : : PUNCT issue-2857 33 51 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 33 52 , , PUNCT issue-2857 33 53 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 33 54 , , PUNCT issue-2857 33 55 and and CCONJ issue-2857 33 56 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 33 57 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 33 58 the the DET issue-2857 33 59 east east ADJ issue-2857 33 60 asian asian ADJ issue-2857 33 61 miracle miracle NOUN issue-2857 33 62 , , PUNCT issue-2857 33 63 1993 1993 NUM issue-2857 33 64 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 33 65 . . PUNCT issue-2857 34 1 it it PRON issue-2857 34 2 ’s ’ VERB issue-2857 34 3 necessary necessary ADJ issue-2857 34 4 to to PART issue-2857 34 5 mention mention VERB issue-2857 34 6 that that SCONJ issue-2857 34 7 the the DET issue-2857 34 8 association association NOUN issue-2857 34 9 of of ADP issue-2857 34 10 southeast southeast ADJ issue-2857 34 11 asian asian ADJ issue-2857 34 12 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 34 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 34 14 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 34 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 34 16 was be AUX issue-2857 34 17 established establish VERB issue-2857 34 18 on on ADP issue-2857 34 19 8 8 NUM issue-2857 34 20     SPACE issue-2857 34 21 august august PROPN issue-2857 34 22 1967 1967 NUM issue-2857 34 23 in in ADP issue-2857 34 24 bangkok bangkok PROPN issue-2857 34 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 34 26 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 34 27 , , PUNCT issue-2857 34 28 with with ADP issue-2857 34 29 the the DET issue-2857 34 30 signing signing NOUN issue-2857 34 31 of of ADP issue-2857 34 32 the the DET issue-2857 34 33 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 34 34 declaration declaration NOUN issue-2857 34 35 by by ADP issue-2857 34 36 the the DET issue-2857 34 37 founding found VERB issue-2857 34 38 fathers father NOUN issue-2857 34 39 of of ADP issue-2857 34 40 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 34 41 : : PUNCT issue-2857 34 42 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 34 43 , , PUNCT issue-2857 34 44 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 34 45 , , PUNCT issue-2857 34 46 the the DET issue-2857 34 47 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 34 48 , , PUNCT issue-2857 34 49 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 34 50 , , PUNCT issue-2857 34 51 and and CCONJ issue-2857 34 52 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 34 53 . . PUNCT issue-2857 35 1 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 35 2 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 35 3 joined join VERB issue-2857 35 4 asean asean NOUN issue-2857 35 5 on on ADP issue-2857 35 6 7 7 NUM issue-2857 35 7     SPACE issue-2857 35 8 january january NOUN issue-2857 35 9 1984 1984 NUM issue-2857 35 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 35 11 followed follow VERB issue-2857 35 12 by by ADP issue-2857 35 13 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 35 14 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 35 15 on on ADP issue-2857 35 16 28 28 NUM issue-2857 35 17     SPACE issue-2857 35 18 july july NOUN issue-2857 35 19 1995 1995 NUM issue-2857 35 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 35 21 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 35 22 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 35 23 and and CCONJ issue-2857 35 24 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 35 25 on on ADP issue-2857 35 26 23 23 NUM issue-2857 35 27     SPACE issue-2857 35 28 july july NOUN issue-2857 35 29 1997 1997 NUM issue-2857 35 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 35 31 and and CCONJ issue-2857 35 32 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 35 33 on on ADP issue-2857 35 34 30 30 NUM issue-2857 35 35     SPACE issue-2857 35 36 april april PROPN issue-2857 35 37 1999 1999 NUM issue-2857 35 38 , , PUNCT issue-2857 35 39 making make VERB issue-2857 35 40 up up ADP issue-2857 35 41 what what PRON issue-2857 35 42 is be AUX issue-2857 35 43 today today NOUN issue-2857 35 44 the the DET issue-2857 35 45 ten ten NUM issue-2857 35 46 member member NOUN issue-2857 35 47 states state NOUN issue-2857 35 48 of of ADP issue-2857 35 49 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 35 50 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 35 51 about about ADP issue-2857 35 52 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 35 53 , , PUNCT issue-2857 35 54 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 35 55 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 35 56 . . PUNCT issue-2857 36 1 the the DET issue-2857 36 2 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 36 3 is be AUX issue-2857 36 4 an an DET issue-2857 36 5 aseandriven aseandriven ADJ issue-2857 36 6 initiative initiative NOUN issue-2857 36 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 37 1 the the DET issue-2857 37 2 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 37 3 negotiations negotiation NOUN issue-2857 37 4 were be AUX issue-2857 37 5 launched launch VERB issue-2857 37 6 by by ADP issue-2857 37 7 leaders leader NOUN issue-2857 37 8 from from ADP issue-2857 37 9 10 10 NUM issue-2857 37 10 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 37 11 member member NOUN issue-2857 37 12 states state NOUN issue-2857 37 13 and and CCONJ issue-2857 37 14 six six NUM issue-2857 37 15 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 37 16 fta fta PROPN issue-2857 37 17 partners partner NOUN issue-2857 37 18 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 37 19 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 37 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 21 people people NOUN issue-2857 37 22 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 37 23 republic republic PROPN issue-2857 37 24 of of ADP issue-2857 37 25 china china PROPN issue-2857 37 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 27 india india PROPN issue-2857 37 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 29 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 37 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 31 republic republic PROPN issue-2857 37 32 of of ADP issue-2857 37 33 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 37 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 35 and and CCONJ issue-2857 37 36 new new PROPN issue-2857 37 37 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 37 38 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 37 39 during during ADP issue-2857 37 40 the the DET issue-2857 37 41 21st 21st ADJ issue-2857 37 42 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 37 43 summit summit NOUN issue-2857 37 44 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 45 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 37 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 47 in in ADP issue-2857 37 48 november november PROPN issue-2857 37 49 2012 2012 NUM issue-2857 37 50 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 37 51 coverage coverage NOUN issue-2857 37 52 areas area NOUN issue-2857 37 53 are be AUX issue-2857 37 54 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 37 55 in in ADP issue-2857 37 56 goods good NOUN issue-2857 37 57 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 58 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 37 59 in in ADP issue-2857 37 60 services service NOUN issue-2857 37 61 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 62 investment investment NOUN issue-2857 37 63 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 64 economic economic PROPN issue-2857 37 65 & & CCONJ issue-2857 37 66 technical technical ADJ issue-2857 37 67 cooperation cooperation NOUN issue-2857 37 68 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 69 intellectual intellectual ADJ issue-2857 37 70 property property NOUN issue-2857 37 71 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 72 competition competition NOUN issue-2857 37 73 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 74 dispute dispute NOUN issue-2857 37 75 settlement settlement NOUN issue-2857 37 76 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 77 e e NOUN issue-2857 37 78 - - NOUN issue-2857 37 79 commerce commerce NOUN issue-2857 37 80 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 81 small small ADJ issue-2857 37 82 and and CCONJ issue-2857 37 83 medium medium ADJ issue-2857 37 84 enterprises enterprise NOUN issue-2857 37 85 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 86 etc etc X issue-2857 37 87 . . X issue-2857 37 88     SPACE issue-2857 37 89 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 37 90 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 37 91 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ issue-2857 37 92 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 37 93 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 37 94 , , PUNCT issue-2857 37 95 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 37 96 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 37 97 . . PUNCT issue-2857 38 1 hence hence ADV issue-2857 38 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 38 3 the the DET issue-2857 38 4 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 38 5 entered enter VERB issue-2857 38 6 into into ADP issue-2857 38 7 force force NOUN issue-2857 38 8 on on ADP issue-2857 38 9 1 1 NUM issue-2857 38 10     SPACE issue-2857 38 11 january january NOUN issue-2857 38 12 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 38 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 38 14 as as SCONJ issue-2857 38 15 the the DET issue-2857 38 16 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 38 17 secretariat secretariat PROPN issue-2857 38 18 had have AUX issue-2857 38 19 received receive VERB issue-2857 38 20 ratifications ratification NOUN issue-2857 38 21 or or CCONJ issue-2857 38 22 acceptances acceptance NOUN issue-2857 38 23 from from ADP issue-2857 38 24 10 10 NUM issue-2857 38 25 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 38 26 member member NOUN issue-2857 38 27 countries country NOUN issue-2857 38 28 by by ADP issue-2857 38 29 2 2 NUM issue-2857 38 30     SPACE issue-2857 38 31 november november PROPN issue-2857 38 32 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 38 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 39 1 the the DET issue-2857 39 2 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 39 3 became become VERB issue-2857 39 4 a a DET issue-2857 39 5 15 15 NUM issue-2857 39 6 - - PUNCT issue-2857 39 7 member member NOUN issue-2857 39 8 framework framework NOUN issue-2857 39 9 on on ADP issue-2857 39 10 23 23 NUM issue-2857 39 11     SPACE issue-2857 39 12 june june PROPN issue-2857 39 13 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 39 14 when when SCONJ issue-2857 39 15 the the DET issue-2857 39 16 15th 15th ADJ issue-2857 39 17 country country NOUN issue-2857 39 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 39 19 the the DET issue-2857 39 20 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 39 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 39 22 ratified ratify VERB issue-2857 39 23 the the DET issue-2857 39 24 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 39 25 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 39 26 political political ADJ issue-2857 39 27 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 39 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 39 29 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 39 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 40 1 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 40 2     SPACE issue-2857 40 3 19 19 NUM issue-2857 40 4 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 40 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 41 1 the the DET issue-2857 41 2 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 41 3 negotiation negotiation NOUN issue-2857 41 4 process process NOUN issue-2857 41 5 took take VERB issue-2857 41 6 so so ADV issue-2857 41 7 long long ADV issue-2857 41 8 because because SCONJ issue-2857 41 9 of of ADP issue-2857 41 10 the the DET issue-2857 41 11 nature nature NOUN issue-2857 41 12 of of ADP issue-2857 41 13 multilateral multilateral ADJ issue-2857 41 14 negotiation negotiation NOUN issue-2857 41 15 where where SCONJ issue-2857 41 16 member member NOUN issue-2857 41 17 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 41 18 differ differ VERB issue-2857 41 19 significantly significantly ADV issue-2857 41 20 in in ADP issue-2857 41 21 terms term NOUN issue-2857 41 22 of of ADP issue-2857 41 23 development development NOUN issue-2857 41 24 level level NOUN issue-2857 41 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 41 26 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 41 27 profiles profile NOUN issue-2857 41 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 41 29 as as ADV issue-2857 41 30 well well ADV issue-2857 41 31 as as ADP issue-2857 41 32 in in ADP issue-2857 41 33 their their PRON issue-2857 41 34 individual individual ADJ issue-2857 41 35 ambitions ambition NOUN issue-2857 41 36 towards towards ADP issue-2857 41 37 the the DET issue-2857 41 38 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 41 39 agenda agenda NOUN issue-2857 41 40 . . PUNCT issue-2857 42 1 interestingly interestingly ADV issue-2857 42 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 42 3 the the DET issue-2857 42 4 process process NOUN issue-2857 42 5 of of ADP issue-2857 42 6 arriving arrive VERB issue-2857 42 7 at at ADP issue-2857 42 8 a a DET issue-2857 42 9 common common ADJ issue-2857 42 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 42 11 shared share VERB issue-2857 42 12 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 42 13 pact pact NOUN issue-2857 42 14 in in ADP issue-2857 42 15 this this DET issue-2857 42 16 diverse diverse ADJ issue-2857 42 17 region region NOUN issue-2857 42 18 exemplifies exemplify VERB issue-2857 42 19 another another DET issue-2857 42 20 important important ADJ issue-2857 42 21 exercise exercise NOUN issue-2857 42 22 – – PUNCT issue-2857 42 23 one one NUM issue-2857 42 24 of of ADP issue-2857 42 25 norms norm NOUN issue-2857 42 26 and and CCONJ issue-2857 42 27 rule rule NOUN issue-2857 42 28 - - PUNCT issue-2857 42 29 making making NOUN issue-2857 42 30 . . PUNCT issue-2857 43 1 arguably arguably ADV issue-2857 43 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 43 3 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 43 4 asserts assert VERB issue-2857 43 5 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 43 6 norms norm NOUN issue-2857 43 7 and and CCONJ issue-2857 43 8 rules rule NOUN issue-2857 43 9 that that PRON issue-2857 43 10 members member NOUN issue-2857 43 11 adhere adhere VERB issue-2857 43 12 to to ADP issue-2857 43 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 43 14 although although SCONJ issue-2857 43 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 43 16 given give VERB issue-2857 43 17 their their PRON issue-2857 43 18 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 43 19 differences difference NOUN issue-2857 43 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 43 21 with with ADP issue-2857 43 22 distinct distinct ADJ issue-2857 43 23 , , PUNCT issue-2857 43 24 negotiated negotiate VERB issue-2857 43 25 timelines timeline NOUN issue-2857 43 26     SPACE issue-2857 43 27 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 43 28 political political ADJ issue-2857 43 29 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 43 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 43 31 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 43 32 , , PUNCT issue-2857 43 33 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 43 34     SPACE issue-2857 43 35 96 96 NUM issue-2857 43 36 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 43 37 . . PUNCT issue-2857 44 1 with with ADP issue-2857 44 2 this this PRON issue-2857 44 3 in in ADP issue-2857 44 4 mind mind NOUN issue-2857 44 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 44 6 let let VERB issue-2857 44 7 ’s ’s NOUN issue-2857 44 8 glimpse glimpse VERB issue-2857 44 9 into into ADP issue-2857 44 10 the the DET issue-2857 44 11 history history NOUN issue-2857 44 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 45 1 since since SCONJ issue-2857 45 2 the the DET issue-2857 45 3 end end NOUN issue-2857 45 4 of of ADP issue-2857 45 5 the the DET issue-2857 45 6 second second ADJ issue-2857 45 7 world world NOUN issue-2857 45 8 war war NOUN issue-2857 45 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 45 10 the the DET issue-2857 45 11 fundamental fundamental ADJ issue-2857 45 12 strategic strategic ADJ issue-2857 45 13 constellation constellation NOUN issue-2857 45 14 of of ADP issue-2857 45 15 the the DET issue-2857 45 16 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 45 17 - - PUNCT issue-2857 45 18 pacific pacific PROPN issue-2857 45 19 has have AUX issue-2857 45 20 been be AUX issue-2857 45 21 determined determine VERB issue-2857 45 22 by by ADP issue-2857 45 23 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 45 24 between between ADP issue-2857 45 25 the the DET issue-2857 45 26 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 45 27 big big ADJ issue-2857 45 28 four four NUM issue-2857 45 29 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 45 30 – – PUNCT issue-2857 45 31 the the DET issue-2857 45 32 us us PROPN issue-2857 45 33 , , PUNCT issue-2857 45 34 the the DET issue-2857 45 35 ussr ussr PROPN issue-2857 45 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 45 37 china china PROPN issue-2857 45 38 , , PUNCT issue-2857 45 39 and and CCONJ issue-2857 45 40 india india PROPN issue-2857 45 41 . . PUNCT issue-2857 46 1 at at ADP issue-2857 46 2 the the DET issue-2857 46 3 height height NOUN issue-2857 46 4 of of ADP issue-2857 46 5 the the DET issue-2857 46 6 cold cold PROPN issue-2857 46 7 war war NOUN issue-2857 46 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 46 9 the the DET issue-2857 46 10 antagonism antagonism NOUN issue-2857 46 11 between between ADP issue-2857 46 12 the the DET issue-2857 46 13 us us PROPN issue-2857 46 14 and and CCONJ issue-2857 46 15 the the DET issue-2857 46 16 ussr ussr PROPN issue-2857 46 17 shaped shape VERB issue-2857 46 18 a a DET issue-2857 46 19 bipolar bipolar ADJ issue-2857 46 20 world world NOUN issue-2857 46 21 order order NOUN issue-2857 46 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 47 1 the the DET issue-2857 47 2 bloodiest bloody ADJ issue-2857 47 3 proxy proxy NOUN issue-2857 47 4 wars war NOUN issue-2857 47 5 between between ADP issue-2857 47 6 the the DET issue-2857 47 7 blocs bloc NOUN issue-2857 47 8 were be AUX issue-2857 47 9 fought fight VERB issue-2857 47 10 in in ADP issue-2857 47 11 the the DET issue-2857 47 12 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 47 13 - - PUNCT issue-2857 47 14 pacific pacific PROPN issue-2857 47 15 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 47 16 e.g. e.g. ADV issue-2857 47 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 47 18 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 47 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 47 20 vietnam vietnam PROPN issue-2857 47 21 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 47 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 48 1 after after ADP issue-2857 48 2 the the DET issue-2857 48 3 end end NOUN issue-2857 48 4 of of ADP issue-2857 48 5 the the DET issue-2857 48 6 cold cold PROPN issue-2857 48 7 war war NOUN issue-2857 48 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 48 9 the the DET issue-2857 48 10 us us PROPN issue-2857 48 11 dominated dominate VERB issue-2857 48 12 the the DET issue-2857 48 13 unipolar unipolar ADJ issue-2857 48 14 world world NOUN issue-2857 48 15 order order NOUN issue-2857 48 16 . . PUNCT issue-2857 49 1 russia russia PROPN issue-2857 49 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 49 3 china china PROPN issue-2857 49 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 49 5 and and CCONJ issue-2857 49 6 india india PROPN issue-2857 49 7 initially initially ADV issue-2857 49 8 cooperated cooperate VERB issue-2857 49 9 with with ADP issue-2857 49 10 the the DET issue-2857 49 11 us us PROPN issue-2857 49 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 50 1 unlike unlike ADP issue-2857 50 2 during during ADP issue-2857 50 3 the the DET issue-2857 50 4 cold cold PROPN issue-2857 50 5 war war NOUN issue-2857 50 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 50 7 russia russia PROPN issue-2857 50 8 is be AUX issue-2857 50 9 now now ADV issue-2857 50 10 china china PROPN issue-2857 50 11 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 50 12 junior junior PROPN issue-2857 50 13 partner partner NOUN issue-2857 50 14 . . PUNCT issue-2857 51 1 in in ADP issue-2857 51 2 contrast contrast NOUN issue-2857 51 3 to to ADP issue-2857 51 4 the the DET issue-2857 51 5 soviet soviet PROPN issue-2857 51 6 union union PROPN issue-2857 51 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 51 8 china china PROPN issue-2857 51 9 is be AUX issue-2857 51 10 now now ADV issue-2857 51 11 closely closely ADV issue-2857 51 12 intertwined intertwine VERB issue-2857 51 13 economically economically ADV issue-2857 51 14 with with ADP issue-2857 51 15 the the DET issue-2857 51 16 rest rest NOUN issue-2857 51 17 of of ADP issue-2857 51 18 the the DET issue-2857 51 19 world world NOUN issue-2857 51 20 and and CCONJ issue-2857 51 21 has have VERB issue-2857 51 22 a a DET issue-2857 51 23 strong strong ADJ issue-2857 51 24 interest interest NOUN issue-2857 51 25 in in ADP issue-2857 51 26 an an DET issue-2857 51 27 open open ADJ issue-2857 51 28 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 51 29 order order NOUN issue-2857 51 30 . . PUNCT issue-2857 52 1 today today NOUN issue-2857 52 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 52 3 as as ADP issue-2857 52 4 then then ADV issue-2857 52 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 52 6 india india PROPN issue-2857 52 7 seeks seek VERB issue-2857 52 8 to to PART issue-2857 52 9 maximize maximize VERB issue-2857 52 10 its its PRON issue-2857 52 11 room room NOUN issue-2857 52 12 for for ADP issue-2857 52 13 maneuver maneuver NOUN issue-2857 52 14 by by ADP issue-2857 52 15 avoiding avoid VERB issue-2857 52 16 firm firm ADJ issue-2857 52 17 alliances alliance NOUN issue-2857 52 18 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 52 19 saxer saxer PROPN issue-2857 52 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 52 21 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 52 22 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 52 23 . . PUNCT issue-2857 53 1 historically historically ADV issue-2857 53 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 53 3 a a DET issue-2857 53 4 long long ADV issue-2857 53 5 - - PUNCT issue-2857 53 6 standing stand VERB issue-2857 53 7 concern concern NOUN issue-2857 53 8 for for ADP issue-2857 53 9 the the DET issue-2857 53 10 us us PROPN issue-2857 53 11 has have AUX issue-2857 53 12 been be AUX issue-2857 53 13 to to PART issue-2857 53 14 avoid avoid VERB issue-2857 53 15 exclusion exclusion NOUN issue-2857 53 16 from from ADP issue-2857 53 17 asian asian ADJ issue-2857 53 18 regionalism regionalism NOUN issue-2857 53 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 53 20 to to PART issue-2857 53 21 play play VERB issue-2857 53 22 a a DET issue-2857 53 23 proactive proactive ADJ issue-2857 53 24 role role NOUN issue-2857 53 25 in in ADP issue-2857 53 26 shaping shape VERB issue-2857 53 27 the the DET issue-2857 53 28 terms term NOUN issue-2857 53 29 of of ADP issue-2857 53 30 deeper deep ADJ issue-2857 53 31 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 53 32 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 53 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 54 1 in in ADP issue-2857 54 2 pursuit pursuit NOUN issue-2857 54 3 of of ADP issue-2857 54 4 this this DET issue-2857 54 5 goal goal NOUN issue-2857 54 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 54 7 us us PROPN issue-2857 54 8 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 54 9 diplomacy diplomacy NOUN issue-2857 54 10 has have AUX issue-2857 54 11 adopted adopt VERB issue-2857 54 12 different different ADJ issue-2857 54 13 approaches approach NOUN issue-2857 54 14 over over ADP issue-2857 54 15 time time NOUN issue-2857 54 16 , , PUNCT issue-2857 54 17 from from ADP issue-2857 54 18 open open ADJ issue-2857 54 19 regionalism regionalism NOUN issue-2857 54 20 with with ADP issue-2857 54 21 the the DET issue-2857 54 22 establishment establishment NOUN issue-2857 54 23 of of ADP issue-2857 54 24 the the DET issue-2857 54 25 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 54 26 - - PUNCT issue-2857 54 27 pacific pacific ADJ issue-2857 54 28 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 54 29 cooperation cooperation NOUN issue-2857 54 30 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 54 31 apec apec PROPN issue-2857 54 32 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 54 33 forum forum PROPN issue-2857 54 34 in in ADP issue-2857 54 35 1989 1989 NUM issue-2857 54 36 to to ADP issue-2857 54 37 the the DET issue-2857 54 38 pursuit pursuit NOUN issue-2857 54 39 of of ADP issue-2857 54 40 bilateral bilateral ADJ issue-2857 54 41 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 54 42 agreements agreement NOUN issue-2857 54 43 in in ADP issue-2857 54 44 a a DET issue-2857 54 45 process process NOUN issue-2857 54 46 of of ADP issue-2857 54 47 ‘ ' PUNCT issue-2857 54 48 competitive competitive ADJ issue-2857 54 49 liberalisation liberalisation NOUN issue-2857 54 50 ’ ' PUNCT issue-2857 54 51 , , PUNCT issue-2857 54 52 and and CCONJ issue-2857 54 53 the the DET issue-2857 54 54 high high ADJ issue-2857 54 55 - - PUNCT issue-2857 54 56 stake stake NOUN issue-2857 54 57 negotiation negotiation NOUN issue-2857 54 58 of of ADP issue-2857 54 59 a a DET issue-2857 54 60 mega mega ADJ issue-2857 54 61 - - ADJ issue-2857 54 62 trade trade ADJ issue-2857 54 63 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 54 64 in in ADP issue-2857 54 65 the the DET issue-2857 54 66 trans trans ADJ issue-2857 54 67 - - PROPN issue-2857 54 68 pacific pacific ADJ issue-2857 54 69 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 54 70 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 54 71 political political ADJ issue-2857 54 72 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 54 73 , , PUNCT issue-2857 54 74 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 54 75 , , PUNCT issue-2857 54 76 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 54 77     SPACE issue-2857 54 78 197 197 NUM issue-2857 54 79 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 54 80 . . PUNCT issue-2857 55 1 mr mr PROPN issue-2857 55 2 . . PROPN issue-2857 55 3     SPACE issue-2857 55 4 geoffrey geoffrey PROPN issue-2857 55 5 faux faux PROPN issue-2857 55 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 55 7 a a DET issue-2857 55 8 former former ADJ issue-2857 55 9 economist economist NOUN issue-2857 55 10 for for ADP issue-2857 55 11 the the DET issue-2857 55 12 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 55 13 . . PROPN issue-2857 55 14 department department PROPN issue-2857 55 15 of of ADP issue-2857 55 16 state state PROPN issue-2857 55 17 and and CCONJ issue-2857 55 18 the the DET issue-2857 55 19 founding found VERB issue-2857 55 20 president president NOUN issue-2857 55 21 of of ADP issue-2857 55 22 the the DET issue-2857 55 23 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 55 24 . . PROPN issue-2857 55 25 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 55 26 policy policy PROPN issue-2857 55 27 institute institute PROPN issue-2857 55 28 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 55 29 the the DET issue-2857 55 30 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 55 31 . . PROPN issue-2857 55 32 leading lead VERB issue-2857 55 33 think think NOUN issue-2857 55 34 tank tank NOUN issue-2857 55 35 on on ADP issue-2857 55 36 the the DET issue-2857 55 37 political political ADJ issue-2857 55 38 and and CCONJ issue-2857 55 39 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 55 40 issues issue NOUN issue-2857 55 41 that that PRON issue-2857 55 42 working work VERB issue-2857 55 43 americans americans PROPN issue-2857 55 44 face face VERB issue-2857 55 45 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 55 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 55 47 justifies justify VERB issue-2857 55 48 that that SCONJ issue-2857 55 49 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 55 50 anger anger NOUN issue-2857 55 51 over over ADP issue-2857 55 52 the the DET issue-2857 55 53 impact impact NOUN issue-2857 55 54 of of ADP issue-2857 55 55 international international ADJ issue-2857 55 56 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 55 57 on on ADP issue-2857 55 58 jobs job NOUN issue-2857 55 59 , , PUNCT issue-2857 55 60 wages wage NOUN issue-2857 55 61 , , PUNCT issue-2857 55 62 and and CCONJ issue-2857 55 63 opportunities opportunity NOUN issue-2857 55 64 was be AUX issue-2857 55 65 a a DET issue-2857 55 66 major major ADJ issue-2857 55 67 cause cause NOUN issue-2857 55 68 of of ADP issue-2857 55 69 donald donald PROPN issue-2857 55 70 trump trump PROPN issue-2857 55 71 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 55 72 election election NOUN issue-2857 55 73 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 55 74 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 55 75 faux faux ADJ issue-2857 55 76 , , PUNCT issue-2857 55 77 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 55 78 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 55 79 . . PUNCT issue-2857 56 1 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 56 2 since since SCONJ issue-2857 56 3 the the DET issue-2857 56 4 signing signing NOUN issue-2857 56 5 of of ADP issue-2857 56 6 the the DET issue-2857 56 7 1994 1994 NUM issue-2857 56 8 north north NOUN issue-2857 56 9 american american ADJ issue-2857 56 10 free free PROPN issue-2857 56 11 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 56 12 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 56 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 56 14 nafta nafta PROPN issue-2857 56 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 56 16 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 56 17 conceived conceive VERB issue-2857 56 18 by by ADP issue-2857 56 19 r.reagan r.reagan ADJ issue-2857 56 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 56 21 negotiated negotiate VERB issue-2857 56 22 by by ADP issue-2857 56 23 g.bush g.bush ADJ issue-2857 56 24 , , PUNCT issue-2857 56 25 and and CCONJ issue-2857 56 26 sold sell VERB issue-2857 56 27 to to ADP issue-2857 56 28 the the DET issue-2857 56 29 congress congress PROPN issue-2857 56 30 by by ADP issue-2857 56 31 b.clinton b.clinton PROPN issue-2857 56 32 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 56 33 the the DET issue-2857 56 34 washington washington PROPN issue-2857 56 35 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 56 36 class class NOUN issue-2857 56 37 has have AUX issue-2857 56 38 pursued pursue VERB issue-2857 56 39 ever ever ADV issue-2857 56 40 more more ADV issue-2857 56 41 so so ADV issue-2857 56 42 - - PUNCT issue-2857 56 43 called call VERB issue-2857 56 44 free free ADJ issue-2857 56 45 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 56 46 agreements agreement NOUN issue-2857 56 47 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 56 48 fta fta PROPN issue-2857 56 49 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 56 50 . . PUNCT issue-2857 57 1 as as SCONJ issue-2857 57 2 the the DET issue-2857 57 3 institute institute NOUN issue-2857 57 4 has have AUX issue-2857 57 5 been be AUX issue-2857 57 6 reporting report VERB issue-2857 57 7 for for ADP issue-2857 57 8 decades decade NOUN issue-2857 57 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 57 10 these these DET issue-2857 57 11 deals deal NOUN issue-2857 57 12 have have AUX issue-2857 57 13 devastated devastate VERB issue-2857 57 14 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 57 15 . . PROPN issue-2857 57 16 industrial industrial ADJ issue-2857 57 17 base base NOUN issue-2857 57 18 and and CCONJ issue-2857 57 19 the the DET issue-2857 57 20 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 57 21 security security NOUN issue-2857 57 22 of of ADP issue-2857 57 23 millions million NOUN issue-2857 57 24 of of ADP issue-2857 57 25 americans americans PROPN issue-2857 57 26 . . PUNCT issue-2857 58 1 under under ADP issue-2857 58 2 pressure pressure NOUN issue-2857 58 3 from from ADP issue-2857 58 4 multinational multinational ADJ issue-2857 58 5 corporations corporation NOUN issue-2857 58 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 58 7 republican republican ADJ issue-2857 58 8 and and CCONJ issue-2857 58 9 democratic democratic ADJ issue-2857 58 10 leaders leader NOUN issue-2857 58 11 have have AUX issue-2857 58 12 systematically systematically ADV issue-2857 58 13 traded trade VERB issue-2857 58 14 away away ADV issue-2857 58 15 the the DET issue-2857 58 16 income income NOUN issue-2857 58 17 and and CCONJ issue-2857 58 18 job job NOUN issue-2857 58 19 baltic baltic PROPN issue-2857 58 20 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 58 21 of of ADP issue-2857 58 22 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 58 23 studies study NOUN issue-2857 58 24 253 253 NUM issue-2857 58 25 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 58 26 . . PUNCT issue-2857 59 1 11 11 NUM issue-2857 60 1 no no NOUN issue-2857 60 2 . . NOUN issue-2857 60 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 60 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 60 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 60 6 security security NOUN issue-2857 60 7 of of ADP issue-2857 60 8 american american ADJ issue-2857 60 9 workers worker NOUN issue-2857 60 10 in in ADP issue-2857 60 11 exchange exchange NOUN issue-2857 60 12 for for ADP issue-2857 60 13 promoting promote VERB issue-2857 60 14 the the DET issue-2857 60 15 interests interest NOUN issue-2857 60 16 of of ADP issue-2857 60 17 american american ADJ issue-2857 60 18 international international ADJ issue-2857 60 19 investors investor NOUN issue-2857 60 20 . . PUNCT issue-2857 61 1 but but CCONJ issue-2857 61 2 the the DET issue-2857 61 3 root root NOUN issue-2857 61 4 cause cause NOUN issue-2857 61 5 of of ADP issue-2857 61 6 the the DET issue-2857 61 7 loss loss NOUN issue-2857 61 8 of of ADP issue-2857 61 9 jobs job NOUN issue-2857 61 10 and and CCONJ issue-2857 61 11 industry industry NOUN issue-2857 61 12 to to ADP issue-2857 61 13 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 61 14 goes go VERB issue-2857 61 15 deeper deep ADJ issue-2857 61 16 than than ADP issue-2857 61 17 the the DET issue-2857 61 18 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 61 19 pacts pact NOUN issue-2857 61 20 ’ ' PUNCT issue-2857 61 21 details detail NOUN issue-2857 61 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 62 1 it it PRON issue-2857 62 2 is be AUX issue-2857 62 3 inherent inherent ADJ issue-2857 62 4 in in ADP issue-2857 62 5 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 62 6 policies policy NOUN issue-2857 62 7 that that PRON issue-2857 62 8 relentlessly relentlessly ADV issue-2857 62 9 open open VERB issue-2857 62 10 up up ADP issue-2857 62 11 american american ADJ issue-2857 62 12 workers worker NOUN issue-2857 62 13 and and CCONJ issue-2857 62 14 their their PRON issue-2857 62 15 communities community NOUN issue-2857 62 16 to to ADP issue-2857 62 17 brutal brutal ADJ issue-2857 62 18 global global ADJ issue-2857 62 19 competition competition NOUN issue-2857 62 20 for for ADP issue-2857 62 21 which which PRON issue-2857 62 22 they they PRON issue-2857 62 23 have have AUX issue-2857 62 24 not not PART issue-2857 62 25 been be AUX issue-2857 62 26 prepared prepare VERB issue-2857 62 27 . . PUNCT issue-2857 63 1 the the DET issue-2857 63 2 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 63 3 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 63 4 of of ADP issue-2857 63 5 the the DET issue-2857 63 6 last last ADJ issue-2857 63 7 quarter quarter NOUN issue-2857 63 8 century century NOUN issue-2857 63 9 is be AUX issue-2857 63 10 now now ADV issue-2857 63 11 bankrupt bankrupt ADJ issue-2857 63 12 , , PUNCT issue-2857 63 13 economically economically ADV issue-2857 63 14 and and CCONJ issue-2857 63 15 politically politically ADV issue-2857 63 16 . . PUNCT issue-2857 64 1 this this PRON issue-2857 64 2 is be AUX issue-2857 64 3 the the DET issue-2857 64 4 moment moment NOUN issue-2857 64 5 for for SCONJ issue-2857 64 6 america america PROPN issue-2857 64 7 to to PART issue-2857 64 8 go go VERB issue-2857 64 9 back back ADV issue-2857 64 10 to to ADP issue-2857 64 11 the the DET issue-2857 64 12 drawing drawing NOUN issue-2857 64 13 board board NOUN issue-2857 64 14 and and CCONJ issue-2857 64 15 rethink rethink VERB issue-2857 64 16 strategies strategy NOUN issue-2857 64 17 for for ADP issue-2857 64 18 competing compete VERB issue-2857 64 19 in in ADP issue-2857 64 20 the the DET issue-2857 64 21 global global ADJ issue-2857 64 22 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 64 23 in in ADP issue-2857 64 24 ways way NOUN issue-2857 64 25 that that PRON issue-2857 64 26 raise raise VERB issue-2857 64 27 living living NOUN issue-2857 64 28 standards standard NOUN issue-2857 64 29 for for ADP issue-2857 64 30 all all PRON issue-2857 64 31 . . PUNCT issue-2857 65 1 the the DET issue-2857 65 2 first first ADJ issue-2857 65 3 step step NOUN issue-2857 65 4 is be AUX issue-2857 65 5 to to PART issue-2857 65 6 declare declare VERB issue-2857 65 7 a a DET issue-2857 65 8 freeze freeze NOUN issue-2857 65 9 on on ADP issue-2857 65 10 all all DET issue-2857 65 11 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 65 12 negotiations negotiation NOUN issue-2857 65 13 – – PUNCT issue-2857 65 14 bilateral bilateral ADJ issue-2857 65 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 65 16 as as ADV issue-2857 65 17 well well ADV issue-2857 65 18 as as ADP issue-2857 65 19 multilateral multilateral ADJ issue-2857 65 20 – – PUNCT issue-2857 65 21 until until SCONJ issue-2857 65 22 we we PRON issue-2857 65 23 have have VERB issue-2857 65 24 such such ADJ issue-2857 65 25 strategies strategy NOUN issue-2857 65 26 in in ADP issue-2857 65 27 place place NOUN issue-2857 65 28 . . PUNCT issue-2857 65 29 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 66 1 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 66 2 faux faux ADJ issue-2857 66 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 66 4 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 66 5 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 66 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 67 1 thus thus ADV issue-2857 67 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 67 3 the the DET issue-2857 67 4 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 67 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 67 6 pulled pull VERB issue-2857 67 7 out out ADP issue-2857 67 8 of of ADP issue-2857 67 9 the the DET issue-2857 67 10 transpacific transpacific PROPN issue-2857 67 11 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 67 12 , , PUNCT issue-2857 67 13 as as ADV issue-2857 67 14 well well ADV issue-2857 67 15 as as ADP issue-2857 67 16 the the DET issue-2857 67 17 transatlantic transatlantic ADJ issue-2857 67 18 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 67 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 67 20 investment investment NOUN issue-2857 67 21 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 67 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 68 1 the the DET issue-2857 68 2 nafta nafta PROPN issue-2857 68 3 was be AUX issue-2857 68 4 renegotiated renegotiate VERB issue-2857 68 5 to to PART issue-2857 68 6 obtain obtain VERB issue-2857 68 7 a a DET issue-2857 68 8 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 68 9 better well ADJ issue-2857 68 10 deal deal NOUN issue-2857 68 11 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 68 12 for for ADP issue-2857 68 13 the the DET issue-2857 68 14 us us PROPN issue-2857 68 15 . . PUNCT issue-2857 69 1 according accord VERB issue-2857 69 2 to to ADP issue-2857 69 3 the the DET issue-2857 69 4 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 69 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 69 6 national national PROPN issue-2857 69 7 security security NOUN issue-2857 69 8 strategy strategy NOUN issue-2857 69 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 69 10 the the DET issue-2857 69 11 people people NOUN issue-2857 69 12 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 69 13 republic republic NOUN issue-2857 69 14 of of ADP issue-2857 69 15 china china PROPN issue-2857 69 16 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 69 17 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 69 18 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 69 19 is be AUX issue-2857 69 20 the the DET issue-2857 69 21 only only ADJ issue-2857 69 22 competitor competitor NOUN issue-2857 69 23 with with ADP issue-2857 69 24 both both CCONJ issue-2857 69 25 the the DET issue-2857 69 26 intent intent NOUN issue-2857 69 27 to to PART issue-2857 69 28 reshape reshape VERB issue-2857 69 29 the the DET issue-2857 69 30 international international ADJ issue-2857 69 31 order order NOUN issue-2857 69 32 and and CCONJ issue-2857 69 33 , , PUNCT issue-2857 69 34 increasingly increasingly ADV issue-2857 69 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 69 36 the the DET issue-2857 69 37 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 69 38 , , PUNCT issue-2857 69 39 diplomatic diplomatic ADJ issue-2857 69 40 , , PUNCT issue-2857 69 41 military military ADJ issue-2857 69 42 , , PUNCT issue-2857 69 43 and and CCONJ issue-2857 69 44 technological technological ADJ issue-2857 69 45 power power NOUN issue-2857 69 46 to to PART issue-2857 69 47 do do VERB issue-2857 69 48 it it PRON issue-2857 69 49 . . PUNCT issue-2857 70 1 beijing beijing PROPN issue-2857 70 2 has have VERB issue-2857 70 3 ambitions ambition NOUN issue-2857 70 4 to to PART issue-2857 70 5 create create VERB issue-2857 70 6 an an DET issue-2857 70 7 enhanced enhanced ADJ issue-2857 70 8 sphere sphere NOUN issue-2857 70 9 of of ADP issue-2857 70 10 influence influence NOUN issue-2857 70 11 in in ADP issue-2857 70 12 the the DET issue-2857 70 13 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 70 14 - - PUNCT issue-2857 70 15 pacific pacific PROPN issue-2857 70 16 and and CCONJ issue-2857 70 17 to to PART issue-2857 70 18 become become VERB issue-2857 70 19 the the DET issue-2857 70 20 world world NOUN issue-2857 70 21 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 70 22 leading lead VERB issue-2857 70 23 power power NOUN issue-2857 70 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 71 1 it it PRON issue-2857 71 2 is be AUX issue-2857 71 3 using use VERB issue-2857 71 4 its its PRON issue-2857 71 5 technological technological ADJ issue-2857 71 6 capacity capacity NOUN issue-2857 71 7 and and CCONJ issue-2857 71 8 increasing increase VERB issue-2857 71 9 influence influence NOUN issue-2857 71 10 over over ADP issue-2857 71 11 international international ADJ issue-2857 71 12 institutions institution NOUN issue-2857 71 13 to to PART issue-2857 71 14 create create VERB issue-2857 71 15 more more ADV issue-2857 71 16 permissive permissive ADJ issue-2857 71 17 conditions condition NOUN issue-2857 71 18 for for ADP issue-2857 71 19 its its PRON issue-2857 71 20 own own ADJ issue-2857 71 21 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ issue-2857 71 22 model model NOUN issue-2857 71 23 , , PUNCT issue-2857 71 24 and and CCONJ issue-2857 71 25 to to ADP issue-2857 71 26 mold mold NOUN issue-2857 71 27 global global ADJ issue-2857 71 28 technology technology NOUN issue-2857 71 29 use use NOUN issue-2857 71 30 and and CCONJ issue-2857 71 31 norms norm NOUN issue-2857 71 32 to to PART issue-2857 71 33 privilege privilege VERB issue-2857 71 34 its its PRON issue-2857 71 35 interests interest NOUN issue-2857 71 36 and and CCONJ issue-2857 71 37 values value NOUN issue-2857 71 38 . . PUNCT issue-2857 72 1 beijing beijing PROPN issue-2857 72 2 frequently frequently ADV issue-2857 72 3 uses use VERB issue-2857 72 4 its its PRON issue-2857 72 5 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 72 6 power power NOUN issue-2857 72 7 to to PART issue-2857 72 8 coerce coerce VERB issue-2857 72 9 countries country NOUN issue-2857 72 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 73 1 it it PRON issue-2857 73 2 benefits benefit VERB issue-2857 73 3 from from ADP issue-2857 73 4 the the DET issue-2857 73 5 openness openness NOUN issue-2857 73 6 of of ADP issue-2857 73 7 the the DET issue-2857 73 8 international international ADJ issue-2857 73 9 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 73 10 while while SCONJ issue-2857 73 11 limiting limit VERB issue-2857 73 12 access access NOUN issue-2857 73 13 to to ADP issue-2857 73 14 its its PRON issue-2857 73 15 domestic domestic ADJ issue-2857 73 16 market market NOUN issue-2857 73 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 73 18 and and CCONJ issue-2857 73 19 it it PRON issue-2857 73 20 seeks seek VERB issue-2857 73 21 to to PART issue-2857 73 22 make make VERB issue-2857 73 23 the the DET issue-2857 73 24 world world NOUN issue-2857 73 25 more more ADV issue-2857 73 26 dependent dependent ADJ issue-2857 73 27 on on ADP issue-2857 73 28 the the DET issue-2857 73 29 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 73 30 while while SCONJ issue-2857 73 31 reducing reduce VERB issue-2857 73 32 its its PRON issue-2857 73 33 own own ADJ issue-2857 73 34 dependence dependence NOUN issue-2857 73 35 on on ADP issue-2857 73 36 the the DET issue-2857 73 37 world world NOUN issue-2857 73 38 . . PUNCT issue-2857 74 1 the the DET issue-2857 74 2 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 74 3 is be AUX issue-2857 74 4 also also ADV issue-2857 74 5 investing invest VERB issue-2857 74 6 in in ADP issue-2857 74 7 a a DET issue-2857 74 8 military military NOUN issue-2857 74 9 that that PRON issue-2857 74 10 is be AUX issue-2857 74 11 rapidly rapidly ADV issue-2857 74 12 modernizing modernize VERB issue-2857 74 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 74 14 increasingly increasingly ADV issue-2857 74 15 capable capable ADJ issue-2857 74 16 in in ADP issue-2857 74 17 the the DET issue-2857 74 18 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 74 19 - - PUNCT issue-2857 74 20 pacific pacific NOUN issue-2857 74 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 74 22 and and CCONJ issue-2857 74 23 growing grow VERB issue-2857 74 24 in in ADP issue-2857 74 25 strength strength NOUN issue-2857 74 26 … … PUNCT issue-2857 74 27 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 74 28 national national ADJ issue-2857 74 29 security security NOUN issue-2857 74 30 strategy strategy NOUN issue-2857 74 31 , , PUNCT issue-2857 74 32 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 74 33 , , PUNCT issue-2857 74 34 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 74 35     SPACE issue-2857 74 36 23 23 NUM issue-2857 74 37 - - SYM issue-2857 74 38 24 24 NUM issue-2857 74 39 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 74 40 . . PUNCT issue-2857 75 1 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 75 2 . . PROPN issue-2857 76 1 andriy andriy PROPN issue-2857 76 2 grytsenko grytsenko PROPN issue-2857 76 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 76 4 academician academician NOUN issue-2857 76 5 of of ADP issue-2857 76 6 the the DET issue-2857 76 7 nas nas PROPN issue-2857 76 8 of of ADP issue-2857 76 9 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 76 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 76 11 emphasizes emphasize VERB issue-2857 76 12 that that SCONJ issue-2857 76 13 change change NOUN issue-2857 76 14 of of ADP issue-2857 76 15 world world NOUN issue-2857 76 16 order order NOUN issue-2857 76 17 usually usually ADV issue-2857 76 18 starts start VERB issue-2857 76 19 with with ADP issue-2857 76 20 wars war NOUN issue-2857 76 21 and and CCONJ issue-2857 76 22 ends end VERB issue-2857 76 23 with with ADP issue-2857 76 24 peace peace NOUN issue-2857 76 25 agreements agreement NOUN issue-2857 76 26 . . PUNCT issue-2857 77 1 at at ADP issue-2857 77 2 the the DET issue-2857 77 3 level level NOUN issue-2857 77 4 of of ADP issue-2857 77 5 the the DET issue-2857 77 6 formation formation NOUN issue-2857 77 7 of of ADP issue-2857 77 8 new new ADJ issue-2857 77 9 international international ADJ issue-2857 77 10 orders order NOUN issue-2857 77 11 concerning concern VERB issue-2857 77 12 the the DET issue-2857 77 13 territorial territorial ADJ issue-2857 77 14 division division NOUN issue-2857 77 15 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 16 regulation regulation NOUN issue-2857 77 17 of of ADP issue-2857 77 18 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 77 19 between between ADP issue-2857 77 20 leading lead VERB issue-2857 77 21 countries country NOUN issue-2857 77 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 23 one one PRON issue-2857 77 24 can can AUX issue-2857 77 25 single single VERB issue-2857 77 26 out out ADP issue-2857 77 27 : : PUNCT issue-2857 77 28 peace peace NOUN issue-2857 77 29 of of ADP issue-2857 77 30 westphalia westphalia PROPN issue-2857 77 31 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 77 32 1648 1648 NUM issue-2857 77 33 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 77 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 35 which which PRON issue-2857 77 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 37 after after ADP issue-2857 77 38 the the DET issue-2857 77 39 end end NOUN issue-2857 77 40 of of ADP issue-2857 77 41 the the DET issue-2857 77 42 thirty thirty NUM issue-2857 77 43 years year NOUN issue-2857 77 44 ’ ' PUNCT issue-2857 77 45 war war NOUN issue-2857 77 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 47 formed form VERB issue-2857 77 48 a a DET issue-2857 77 49 new new ADJ issue-2857 77 50 order order NOUN issue-2857 77 51 in in ADP issue-2857 77 52 europe europe PROPN issue-2857 77 53 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 54 a a DET issue-2857 77 55 corresponding correspond VERB issue-2857 77 56 system system NOUN issue-2857 77 57 of of ADP issue-2857 77 58 international international ADJ issue-2857 77 59 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 77 60 based base VERB issue-2857 77 61 on on ADP issue-2857 77 62 the the DET issue-2857 77 63 concept concept NOUN issue-2857 77 64 of of ADP issue-2857 77 65 state state NOUN issue-2857 77 66 sovereignty sovereignty NOUN issue-2857 77 67 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 77 68 the the DET issue-2857 77 69 congress congress PROPN issue-2857 77 70 of of ADP issue-2857 77 71 vienna vienna PROPN issue-2857 77 72 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 77 73 september september PROPN issue-2857 77 74 1814 1814 NUM issue-2857 77 75 – – PUNCT issue-2857 77 76 june june PROPN issue-2857 77 77 1815 1815 NUM issue-2857 77 78 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 77 79 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 80 which which PRON issue-2857 77 81 was be AUX issue-2857 77 82 attended attend VERB issue-2857 77 83 by by ADP issue-2857 77 84 more more ADJ issue-2857 77 85 than than ADP issue-2857 77 86 two two NUM issue-2857 77 87 hundred hundred NUM issue-2857 77 88 diplomats diplomat NOUN issue-2857 77 89 representing represent VERB issue-2857 77 90 nearly nearly ADV issue-2857 77 91 all all PRON issue-2857 77 92 countries country NOUN issue-2857 77 93 of of ADP issue-2857 77 94 the the DET issue-2857 77 95 european european PROPN issue-2857 77 96 continent continent NOUN issue-2857 77 97 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 98 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 99 redrawn redrawn VERB issue-2857 77 100 the the DET issue-2857 77 101 political political ADJ issue-2857 77 102 map map NOUN issue-2857 77 103 of of ADP issue-2857 77 104 europe europe PROPN issue-2857 77 105 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 106 thus thus ADV issue-2857 77 107 turning turn VERB issue-2857 77 108 it it PRON issue-2857 77 109 into into ADP issue-2857 77 110 a a DET issue-2857 77 111 community community NOUN issue-2857 77 112 of of ADP issue-2857 77 113 legitimate legitimate ADJ issue-2857 77 114 monarchies monarchy NOUN issue-2857 77 115 which which PRON issue-2857 77 116 provided provide VERB issue-2857 77 117 peace peace NOUN issue-2857 77 118 for for ADP issue-2857 77 119 a a DET issue-2857 77 120 while while NOUN issue-2857 77 121 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 77 122 the the DET issue-2857 77 123 treaty treaty NOUN issue-2857 77 124 of of ADP issue-2857 77 125 versailles versailles PROPN issue-2857 77 126 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 77 127 1919 1919 NUM issue-2857 77 128 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 77 129 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 130 which which PRON issue-2857 77 131 formalized formalize VERB issue-2857 77 132 the the DET issue-2857 77 133 results result NOUN issue-2857 77 134 of of ADP issue-2857 77 135 the the DET issue-2857 77 136 first first ADJ issue-2857 77 137 world world PROPN issue-2857 77 138 war war NOUN issue-2857 77 139 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 77 140 the the DET issue-2857 77 141 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 77 142 between between ADP issue-2857 77 143 the the DET issue-2857 77 144 usa usa PROPN issue-2857 77 145 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 146 germany germany PROPN issue-2857 77 147 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 77 148 1921 1921 NUM issue-2857 77 149 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 77 150 practically practically ADV issue-2857 77 151 repeated repeat VERB issue-2857 77 152 the the DET issue-2857 77 153 treaty treaty NOUN issue-2857 77 154 of of ADP issue-2857 77 155 versailles versaille NOUN issue-2857 77 156 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 157 but but CCONJ issue-2857 77 158 did do AUX issue-2857 77 159 not not PART issue-2857 77 160 contain contain VERB issue-2857 77 161 articles article NOUN issue-2857 77 162 on on ADP issue-2857 77 163 the the DET issue-2857 77 164 league league NOUN issue-2857 77 165 of of ADP issue-2857 77 166 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 77 167 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 168 germany germany PROPN issue-2857 77 169 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 77 170 responsibility responsibility NOUN issue-2857 77 171 for for ADP issue-2857 77 172 starting start VERB issue-2857 77 173 the the DET issue-2857 77 174 war war NOUN issue-2857 77 175 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 176 became become VERB issue-2857 77 177 a a DET issue-2857 77 178 shaky shaky ADJ issue-2857 77 179 basis basis NOUN issue-2857 77 180 for for ADP issue-2857 77 181 interstate interstate ADJ issue-2857 77 182 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 77 183 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 184 which which PRON issue-2857 77 185 is be AUX issue-2857 77 186 associated associate VERB issue-2857 77 187 with with ADP issue-2857 77 188 significant significant ADJ issue-2857 77 189 contradictions contradiction NOUN issue-2857 77 190 between between ADP issue-2857 77 191 countries country NOUN issue-2857 77 192 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 193 the the DET issue-2857 77 194 revolution revolution NOUN issue-2857 77 195 in in ADP issue-2857 77 196 russia russia PROPN issue-2857 77 197 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 198 the the DET issue-2857 77 199 general general ADJ issue-2857 77 200 instability instability NOUN issue-2857 77 201 of of ADP issue-2857 77 202 the the DET issue-2857 77 203 situation situation NOUN issue-2857 77 204 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 77 205 the the DET issue-2857 77 206 yalta yalta PROPN issue-2857 77 207 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 208 potsdam potsdam PROPN issue-2857 77 209 conferences conference NOUN issue-2857 77 210 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 77 211 1945 1945 NUM issue-2857 77 212 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 77 213 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 214 which which PRON issue-2857 77 215 summed sum VERB issue-2857 77 216 up up ADP issue-2857 77 217 the the DET issue-2857 77 218 second second ADJ issue-2857 77 219 world world NOUN issue-2857 77 220 war war NOUN issue-2857 77 221 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 222 formed form VERB issue-2857 77 223 the the DET issue-2857 77 224 post post ADJ issue-2857 77 225 - - ADJ issue-2857 77 226 war war ADJ issue-2857 77 227 world world NOUN issue-2857 77 228 order order NOUN issue-2857 77 229 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 230 including include VERB issue-2857 77 231 changes change NOUN issue-2857 77 232 in in ADP issue-2857 77 233 state state NOUN issue-2857 77 234 borders border NOUN issue-2857 77 235 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 236 denazification denazification NOUN issue-2857 77 237 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 238 demilitarization demilitarization NOUN issue-2857 77 239 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 240 democratization democratization NOUN issue-2857 77 241 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 242 decartelization decartelization NOUN issue-2857 77 243 of of ADP issue-2857 77 244 germany germany PROPN issue-2857 77 245 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 246 decisions decision NOUN issue-2857 77 247 on on ADP issue-2857 77 248 the the DET issue-2857 77 249 principles principle NOUN issue-2857 77 250 of of ADP issue-2857 77 251 formation formation NOUN issue-2857 77 252 and and CCONJ issue-2857 77 253 activities activity NOUN issue-2857 77 254 of of ADP issue-2857 77 255 the the DET issue-2857 77 256 un un PROPN issue-2857 77 257 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 77 258 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 77 259 contradictions contradiction NOUN issue-2857 77 260 , , PUNCT issue-2857 77 261 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 77 262 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 77 263 . . PUNCT issue-2857 78 1 the the DET issue-2857 78 2 collapse collapse NOUN issue-2857 78 3 of of ADP issue-2857 78 4 the the DET issue-2857 78 5 ussr ussr PROPN issue-2857 78 6 marked mark VERB issue-2857 78 7 the the DET issue-2857 78 8 beginning beginning NOUN issue-2857 78 9 of of ADP issue-2857 78 10 a a DET issue-2857 78 11 change change NOUN issue-2857 78 12 in in ADP issue-2857 78 13 the the DET issue-2857 78 14 post post ADJ issue-2857 78 15 - - ADJ issue-2857 78 16 war war ADJ issue-2857 78 17 world world NOUN issue-2857 78 18 order order NOUN issue-2857 78 19 . . PUNCT issue-2857 79 1 this this DET issue-2857 79 2 process process NOUN issue-2857 79 3 has have AUX issue-2857 79 4 already already ADV issue-2857 79 5 gone go VERB issue-2857 79 6 through through ADP issue-2857 79 7 a a DET issue-2857 79 8 number number NOUN issue-2857 79 9 of of ADP issue-2857 79 10 stages stage NOUN issue-2857 79 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 79 12 and and CCONJ issue-2857 79 13 general general ADJ issue-2857 79 14 trends trend NOUN issue-2857 79 15 of of ADP issue-2857 79 16 reformatting reformatte VERB issue-2857 79 17 the the DET issue-2857 79 18 modern modern ADJ issue-2857 79 19 world world NOUN issue-2857 79 20 order order NOUN issue-2857 79 21 have have AUX issue-2857 79 22 been be AUX issue-2857 79 23 outlined outline VERB issue-2857 79 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 80 1 among among ADP issue-2857 80 2 the the DET issue-2857 80 3 most most ADV issue-2857 80 4 important important ADJ issue-2857 80 5 trends trend NOUN issue-2857 80 6 are be AUX issue-2857 80 7 the the DET issue-2857 80 8 following following NOUN issue-2857 80 9 : : PUNCT issue-2857 80 10 the the DET issue-2857 80 11 decline decline NOUN issue-2857 80 12 of of ADP issue-2857 80 13 the the DET issue-2857 80 14 us us PROPN issue-2857 80 15 share share NOUN issue-2857 80 16 in in ADP issue-2857 80 17 the the DET issue-2857 80 18 world world NOUN issue-2857 80 19 production production NOUN issue-2857 80 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 80 21 and and CCONJ issue-2857 80 22 the the DET issue-2857 80 23 aggravation aggravation NOUN issue-2857 80 24 of of ADP issue-2857 80 25 internal internal ADJ issue-2857 80 26 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 80 27 and and CCONJ issue-2857 80 28 social social ADJ issue-2857 80 29 contradictions contradiction NOUN issue-2857 80 30 in in ADP issue-2857 80 31 the the DET issue-2857 80 32 usa usa NOUN issue-2857 80 33 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 80 34 the the DET issue-2857 80 35 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 80 36 strengthening strengthening NOUN issue-2857 80 37 of of ADP issue-2857 80 38 china china PROPN issue-2857 80 39 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 80 40     SPACE issue-2857 80 41 the the DET issue-2857 80 42 increase increase NOUN issue-2857 80 43 of of ADP issue-2857 80 44 the the DET issue-2857 80 45 share share NOUN issue-2857 80 46 of of ADP issue-2857 80 47 the the DET issue-2857 80 48 countries country NOUN issue-2857 80 49 of of ADP issue-2857 80 50 the the DET issue-2857 80 51 east east NOUN issue-2857 80 52 in in ADP issue-2857 80 53 the the DET issue-2857 80 54 global global ADJ issue-2857 80 55 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 80 56 , , PUNCT issue-2857 80 57 etc etc X issue-2857 80 58 . . X issue-2857 81 1 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 81 2 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 81 3 contradictions contradiction NOUN issue-2857 81 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 81 5 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 81 6 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 81 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 82 1 famous famous ADJ issue-2857 82 2 ukrainian ukrainian ADJ issue-2857 82 3 scholars scholar NOUN issue-2857 82 4 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 82 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 83 1 leonid leonid PROPN issue-2857 83 2 kistersky kistersky PROPN issue-2857 83 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 4 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 83 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 83 6     SPACE issue-2857 83 7 vasyl vasyl ADJ issue-2857 83 8 marmazov marmazov NOUN issue-2857 83 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 10 and and CCONJ issue-2857 83 11 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 83 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 83 13 igor igor PROPN issue-2857 83 14 piliaiev piliaiev PROPN issue-2857 83 15 stress stress NOUN issue-2857 83 16 that that SCONJ issue-2857 83 17 the the DET issue-2857 83 18 east east ADJ issue-2857 83 19 asian asian ADJ issue-2857 83 20 confucian confucian ADJ issue-2857 83 21 tradition tradition NOUN issue-2857 83 22 countries country NOUN issue-2857 83 23 ’ ' PUNCT issue-2857 83 24 successful successful ADJ issue-2857 83 25 performance performance NOUN issue-2857 83 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 27 especially especially ADV issue-2857 83 28 regarding regard VERB issue-2857 83 29 the the DET issue-2857 83 30 anti anti ADJ issue-2857 83 31 - - ADJ issue-2857 83 32 pandemic pandemic ADJ issue-2857 83 33 measures measure NOUN issue-2857 83 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 35 have have AUX issue-2857 83 36 highly highly ADV issue-2857 83 37 actualized actualize VERB issue-2857 83 38 the the DET issue-2857 83 39 issue issue NOUN issue-2857 83 40 of of ADP issue-2857 83 41 restructuring restructure VERB issue-2857 83 42 mainstream mainstream NOUN issue-2857 83 43 pattern pattern NOUN issue-2857 83 44 of of ADP issue-2857 83 45 effective effective ADJ issue-2857 83 46 democracy democracy NOUN issue-2857 83 47 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 48 rethinking rethink VERB issue-2857 83 49 the the DET issue-2857 83 50 relationship relationship NOUN issue-2857 83 51 between between ADP issue-2857 83 52 democracy democracy NOUN issue-2857 83 53 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 54 strong strong ADJ issue-2857 83 55 state state NOUN issue-2857 83 56 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 57 human human ADJ issue-2857 83 58 rights right NOUN issue-2857 83 59 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 60 traditional/ traditional/ NUM issue-2857 83 61 innovative innovative ADJ issue-2857 83 62 values value NOUN issue-2857 83 63 , , PUNCT issue-2857 83 64 and and CCONJ issue-2857 83 65 sustainable sustainable ADJ issue-2857 83 66 development development NOUN issue-2857 83 67 . . PUNCT issue-2857 84 1 that that PRON issue-2857 84 2 has have AUX issue-2857 84 3 become become VERB issue-2857 84 4 especially especially ADV issue-2857 84 5 challenging challenging ADJ issue-2857 84 6 if if SCONJ issue-2857 84 7 compared compare VERB issue-2857 84 8 to to ADP issue-2857 84 9 western western ADJ issue-2857 84 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 84 11 primarily primarily ADV issue-2857 84 12 anglo anglo ADJ issue-2857 84 13 - - PUNCT issue-2857 84 14 american american ADJ issue-2857 84 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 84 16 liberal liberal ADJ issue-2857 84 17 democracies democracy NOUN issue-2857 84 18 against against ADP issue-2857 84 19 the the DET issue-2857 84 20 background background NOUN issue-2857 84 21 of of ADP issue-2857 84 22 west west PROPN issue-2857 84 23 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 84 24 evident evident ADJ issue-2857 84 25 retreat retreat NOUN issue-2857 84 26 from from ADP issue-2857 84 27 the the DET issue-2857 84 28 world world NOUN issue-2857 84 29 conceptual conceptual ADJ issue-2857 84 30 and and CCONJ issue-2857 84 31 practical practical ADJ issue-2857 84 32 leadership leadership NOUN issue-2857 84 33 positions position NOUN issue-2857 84 34 in in ADP issue-2857 84 35 global global ADJ issue-2857 84 36 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 84 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 84 38 finance finance NOUN issue-2857 84 39 , , PUNCT issue-2857 84 40 and and CCONJ issue-2857 84 41 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 84 42 processes process NOUN issue-2857 84 43     SPACE issue-2857 84 44 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 84 45 kistersky kistersky PROPN issue-2857 84 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 84 47 marmazov marmazov PROPN issue-2857 84 48 , , PUNCT issue-2857 84 49 & & CCONJ issue-2857 84 50 piliaiev piliaiev ADJ issue-2857 84 51 , , PUNCT issue-2857 84 52 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 84 53 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 84 54 . . PUNCT issue-2857 85 1 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 85 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 85 3     SPACE issue-2857 85 4 volodymyr volodymyr PROPN issue-2857 85 5 sidenko sidenko PROPN issue-2857 85 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 85 7 corresponding corresponding ADJ issue-2857 85 8 member member NOUN issue-2857 85 9 of of ADP issue-2857 85 10 the the DET issue-2857 85 11 nas nas PROPN issue-2857 85 12 of of ADP issue-2857 85 13 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 85 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 85 15 concludes conclude VERB issue-2857 85 16 in in ADP issue-2857 85 17 his his PRON issue-2857 85 18 publication publication NOUN issue-2857 85 19 that that SCONJ issue-2857 85 20 the the DET issue-2857 85 21 strategic strategic ADJ issue-2857 85 22 initiatives initiative NOUN issue-2857 85 23 adopted adopt VERB issue-2857 85 24 by by ADP issue-2857 85 25 china china PROPN issue-2857 85 26 in in ADP issue-2857 85 27 recent recent ADJ issue-2857 85 28 years year NOUN issue-2857 85 29 are be AUX issue-2857 85 30 driving drive VERB issue-2857 85 31 the the DET issue-2857 85 32 spread spread NOUN issue-2857 85 33 of of ADP issue-2857 85 34 alternative alternative ADJ issue-2857 85 35 views view NOUN issue-2857 85 36 on on ADP issue-2857 85 37 world world NOUN issue-2857 85 38 order order NOUN issue-2857 85 39 based base VERB issue-2857 85 40 on on ADP issue-2857 85 41 the the DET issue-2857 85 42 implementation implementation NOUN issue-2857 85 43 of of ADP issue-2857 85 44 the the DET issue-2857 85 45 principle principle NOUN issue-2857 85 46 of of ADP issue-2857 85 47 multipolarity multipolarity NOUN issue-2857 85 48 , , PUNCT issue-2857 85 49 the the DET issue-2857 85 50 establishment establishment NOUN issue-2857 85 51 of of ADP issue-2857 85 52 an an DET issue-2857 85 53 alternative alternative ADJ issue-2857 85 54 model model NOUN issue-2857 85 55 of of ADP issue-2857 85 56 the the DET issue-2857 85 57 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 85 58 processes process NOUN issue-2857 85 59 , , PUNCT issue-2857 85 60 international international ADJ issue-2857 85 61 development development NOUN issue-2857 85 62 based base VERB issue-2857 85 63 on on ADP issue-2857 85 64 the the DET issue-2857 85 65 strategic strategic ADJ issue-2857 85 66 concept concept NOUN issue-2857 85 67 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 85 68 a a DET issue-2857 85 69 shared share VERB issue-2857 85 70 future future NOUN issue-2857 85 71 for for ADP issue-2857 85 72 mankind mankind NOUN issue-2857 85 73 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 85 74 . . PUNCT issue-2857 86 1 this this DET issue-2857 86 2 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 86 3 is be AUX issue-2857 86 4 systemic systemic ADJ issue-2857 86 5 in in ADP issue-2857 86 6 nature nature NOUN issue-2857 86 7 and and CCONJ issue-2857 86 8 strategically strategically ADV issue-2857 86 9 oriented orient VERB issue-2857 86 10 towards towards ADP issue-2857 86 11 a a DET issue-2857 86 12 significant significant ADJ issue-2857 86 13 change change NOUN issue-2857 86 14 in in ADP issue-2857 86 15 the the DET issue-2857 86 16 current current ADJ issue-2857 86 17 mechanisms mechanism NOUN issue-2857 86 18 of of ADP issue-2857 86 19 global global ADJ issue-2857 86 20 regulation regulation NOUN issue-2857 86 21 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 86 22 sidenko sidenko PROPN issue-2857 86 23 , , PUNCT issue-2857 86 24 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 86 25 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 86 26 . . PUNCT issue-2857 87 1 in in ADP issue-2857 87 2 his his PRON issue-2857 87 3 turn turn NOUN issue-2857 87 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 87 5 german german ADJ issue-2857 87 6 researcher researcher NOUN issue-2857 87 7 marc marc PROPN issue-2857 87 8     SPACE issue-2857 87 9 saxer saxer PROPN issue-2857 87 10 mentions mention VERB issue-2857 87 11 that that SCONJ issue-2857 87 12 while while SCONJ issue-2857 87 13 donald donald PROPN issue-2857 87 14 trump trump NOUN issue-2857 87 15 has have AUX issue-2857 87 16 won win VERB issue-2857 87 17 the the DET issue-2857 87 18 presidential presidential ADJ issue-2857 87 19 election election NOUN issue-2857 87 20 for for ADP issue-2857 87 21 the the DET issue-2857 87 22 second second ADJ issue-2857 87 23 term term NOUN issue-2857 87 24 , , PUNCT issue-2857 87 25 it it PRON issue-2857 87 26 is be AUX issue-2857 87 27 still still ADV issue-2857 87 28 unclear unclear ADJ issue-2857 87 29 whether whether SCONJ issue-2857 87 30 primacists primacist NOUN issue-2857 87 31 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 87 32 defending defend VERB issue-2857 87 33 american american ADJ issue-2857 87 34 hegemony hegemony NOUN issue-2857 87 35 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 87 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 87 37 prioritizers prioritizer NOUN issue-2857 87 38 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 87 39 focusing focus VERB issue-2857 87 40 on on ADP issue-2857 87 41 baltic baltic ADJ issue-2857 87 42 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 87 43 of of ADP issue-2857 87 44 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 87 45 studies study NOUN issue-2857 87 46 254 254 NUM issue-2857 87 47 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 87 48 . . PUNCT issue-2857 88 1 11 11 NUM issue-2857 89 1 no no NOUN issue-2857 89 2 . . NOUN issue-2857 89 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 89 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 89 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 89 6 china china NOUN issue-2857 89 7 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 89 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 89 9 or or CCONJ issue-2857 89 10 isolationists isolationist NOUN issue-2857 89 11 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 89 12 america america PROPN issue-2857 89 13 first first ADV issue-2857 89 14 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 89 15 will will AUX issue-2857 89 16 have have VERB issue-2857 89 17 the the DET issue-2857 89 18 stronger strong ADJ issue-2857 89 19 sway sway NOUN issue-2857 89 20 in in ADP issue-2857 89 21 his his PRON issue-2857 89 22 next next ADJ issue-2857 89 23 administration administration NOUN issue-2857 89 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 90 1 however however ADV issue-2857 90 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 90 3 there there PRON issue-2857 90 4 has have AUX issue-2857 90 5 long long ADV issue-2857 90 6 been be AUX issue-2857 90 7 a a DET issue-2857 90 8 consensus consensus NOUN issue-2857 90 9 across across ADP issue-2857 90 10 party party NOUN issue-2857 90 11 lines line NOUN issue-2857 90 12 that that PRON issue-2857 90 13 competition competition NOUN issue-2857 90 14 with with ADP issue-2857 90 15 china china PROPN issue-2857 90 16 must must AUX issue-2857 90 17 be be AUX issue-2857 90 18 fierce fierce ADJ issue-2857 90 19 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 90 20 saxer saxer NOUN issue-2857 90 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 90 22 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 90 23 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 90 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 91 1 in in ADP issue-2857 91 2 addition addition NOUN issue-2857 91 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 91 4 prof prof NOUN issue-2857 91 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 91 6     SPACE issue-2857 91 7 zhang zhang PROPN issue-2857 91 8 yunling yunling PROPN issue-2857 91 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 91 10 member member NOUN issue-2857 91 11 of of ADP issue-2857 91 12 the the DET issue-2857 91 13 chinese chinese PROPN issue-2857 91 14 academy academy PROPN issue-2857 91 15 of of ADP issue-2857 91 16     SPACE issue-2857 91 17 social social ADJ issue-2857 91 18 sciences science NOUN issue-2857 91 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 91 20 states state VERB issue-2857 91 21 that that SCONJ issue-2857 91 22 the the DET issue-2857 91 23 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 91 24 is be AUX issue-2857 91 25 a a DET issue-2857 91 26 unique unique ADJ issue-2857 91 27 opportunity opportunity NOUN issue-2857 91 28 for for SCONJ issue-2857 91 29 china china PROPN issue-2857 91 30 to to PART issue-2857 91 31 deepen deepen VERB issue-2857 91 32 its its PRON issue-2857 91 33 reform reform NOUN issue-2857 91 34 and and CCONJ issue-2857 91 35 opening opening NOUN issue-2857 91 36 - - PUNCT issue-2857 91 37 up up NOUN issue-2857 91 38 and and CCONJ issue-2857 91 39 enhance enhance VERB issue-2857 91 40 close close ADJ issue-2857 91 41 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 91 42 with with ADP issue-2857 91 43 east east ADJ issue-2857 91 44 asian asian ADJ issue-2857 91 45 countries country NOUN issue-2857 91 46 . . PUNCT issue-2857 92 1 the the DET issue-2857 92 2 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 92 3 plays play VERB issue-2857 92 4 the the DET issue-2857 92 5 role role NOUN issue-2857 92 6 of of ADP issue-2857 92 7 sharing share VERB issue-2857 92 8 the the DET issue-2857 92 9 spirit spirit NOUN issue-2857 92 10 of of ADP issue-2857 92 11 openness openness NOUN issue-2857 92 12 & & CCONJ issue-2857 92 13 inclusiveness inclusiveness NOUN issue-2857 92 14 in in ADP issue-2857 92 15 east east PROPN issue-2857 92 16 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 92 17 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 92 18 yunling yunling PROPN issue-2857 92 19 zhang zhang PROPN issue-2857 92 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 92 21 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 92 22 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 92 23 . . PUNCT issue-2857 93 1 according accord VERB issue-2857 93 2 to to ADP issue-2857 93 3 the the DET issue-2857 93 4 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 93 5 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 93 6 of of ADP issue-2857 93 7 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 93 8 and and CCONJ issue-2857 93 9 the the DET issue-2857 93 10 unctadstat unctadstat PROPN issue-2857 93 11 data datum NOUN issue-2857 93 12 centre centre NOUN issue-2857 93 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 93 14 table table NOUN issue-2857 93 15     SPACE issue-2857 93 16 1 1 NUM issue-2857 93 17 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 93 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 93 19 in in ADP issue-2857 93 20 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 93 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 93 22 the the DET issue-2857 93 23 highest high ADJ issue-2857 93 24 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 93 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 93 26 in in ADP issue-2857 93 27 nominal nominal ADJ issue-2857 93 28 terms term NOUN issue-2857 93 29 , , PUNCT issue-2857 93 30 among among ADP issue-2857 93 31 the the DET issue-2857 93 32 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 93 33 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 93 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 93 35 was be AUX issue-2857 93 36 recorded record VERB issue-2857 93 37 for for ADP issue-2857 93 38 the the DET issue-2857 93 39 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 93 40 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 93 41 $ $ SYM issue-2857 93 42 11’156,3 11’156,3 NUM issue-2857 93 43     SPACE issue-2857 93 44 bln bln NUM issue-2857 93 45 , , PUNCT issue-2857 93 46 or or CCONJ issue-2857 93 47 54,44 54,44 NUM issue-2857 93 48 % % NOUN issue-2857 93 49 of of ADP issue-2857 93 50 the the DET issue-2857 93 51 trading trading NOUN issue-2857 93 52 bloc bloc PROPN issue-2857 93 53 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 93 54 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 93 55 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 93 56 . . PUNCT issue-2857 94 1 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 94 2 ranked rank VERB issue-2857 94 3 second second ADV issue-2857 94 4 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 5 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 6 4’079,1 4’079,1 NUM issue-2857 94 7     SPACE issue-2857 94 8 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 94 10 or or CCONJ issue-2857 94 11 19,91 19,91 NUM issue-2857 94 12 % % NOUN issue-2857 94 13 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 14 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 15 south south PROPN issue-2857 94 16 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 94 17 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 18 the the DET issue-2857 94 19 rok rok PROPN issue-2857 94 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 21     SPACE issue-2857 94 22 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 23 third third NOUN issue-2857 94 24 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 25 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 26 1’356,7 1’356,7 NUM issue-2857 94 27     SPACE issue-2857 94 28 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 29 , , PUNCT issue-2857 94 30 or or CCONJ issue-2857 94 31 6,62 6,62 NUM issue-2857 94 32 % % NOUN issue-2857 94 33 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 34 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 35 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 94 36     SPACE issue-2857 94 37 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 38 fourth fourth ADJ issue-2857 94 39 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 40 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 41 1’276,2 1’276,2 NUM issue-2857 94 42     SPACE issue-2857 94 43 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 44 , , PUNCT issue-2857 94 45 or or CCONJ issue-2857 94 46 6,23 6,23 NUM issue-2857 94 47 % % NOUN issue-2857 94 48 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 49 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 50 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 94 51     SPACE issue-2857 94 52 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 53 fifth fifth ADJ issue-2857 94 54 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 55 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 56 877,6 877,6 NOUN issue-2857 94 57     SPACE issue-2857 94 58 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 59 , , PUNCT issue-2857 94 60 or or CCONJ issue-2857 94 61 4,28 4,28 NUM issue-2857 94 62 % % NOUN issue-2857 94 63 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 64 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 65 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 94 66     SPACE issue-2857 94 67 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 68 sixth sixth ADJ issue-2857 94 69 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 70 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 71 391,2 391,2 NOUN issue-2857 94 72     SPACE issue-2857 94 73 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 74 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 75 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 76 the the DET issue-2857 94 77 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 94 78     SPACE issue-2857 94 79 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 80 seventh seventh ADJ issue-2857 94 81 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 82 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 83 298,2 298,2 NOUN issue-2857 94 84     SPACE issue-2857 94 85 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 86 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 87 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 88 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 94 89     SPACE issue-2857 94 90 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 91 eighth eighth ADJ issue-2857 94 92 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 93 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 94 293,7 293,7 NOUN issue-2857 94 95     SPACE issue-2857 94 96 bln bln NOUN issue-2857 94 97 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 98 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 99 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 94 100     SPACE issue-2857 94 101 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 102 ninth ninth ADJ issue-2857 94 103 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 104 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 105 287,9 287,9 NOUN issue-2857 94 106     SPACE issue-2857 94 107 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 108 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 109 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 110 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 94 111 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 94 112     SPACE issue-2857 94 113 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 114 tenth tenth NOUN issue-2857 94 115 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 116 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 117 194,8 194,8 NUM issue-2857 94 118     SPACE issue-2857 94 119 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 120 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 121 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 122 new new PROPN issue-2857 94 123 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 94 124     SPACE issue-2857 94 125 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 126 eleventh eleventh ADJ issue-2857 94 127 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 128 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 129 171,3 171,3 NUM issue-2857 94 130     SPACE issue-2857 94 131 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 132 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 133 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 134 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 94 135     SPACE issue-2857 94 136 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 137 twelfth twelfth ADJ issue-2857 94 138 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 139 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 140 63,3 63,3 NUM issue-2857 94 141     SPACE issue-2857 94 142 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 143 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 144 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 145 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 94 146     SPACE issue-2857 94 147 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 148 thirteenth thirteenth NOUN issue-2857 94 149 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 150 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 151 18,1 18,1 NUM issue-2857 94 152     SPACE issue-2857 94 153 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 154 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 155 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 156 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 94 157 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 94 158     SPACE issue-2857 94 159 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 160 fourteenth fourteenth NOUN issue-2857 94 161 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 162 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 163 15,6 15,6 NUM issue-2857 94 164     SPACE issue-2857 94 165 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 166 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 167 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 94 168 the the DET issue-2857 94 169 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 94 170 people people NOUN issue-2857 94 171 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 94 172 democratic democratic PROPN issue-2857 94 173 republic republic PROPN issue-2857 94 174     SPACE issue-2857 94 175 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 176 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 94 177 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 94 178 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 179     SPACE issue-2857 94 180 – – PUNCT issue-2857 94 181 fifteenth fifteenth NOUN issue-2857 94 182 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 94 183 $ $ SYM issue-2857 94 184 12,5 12,5 NUM issue-2857 94 185     SPACE issue-2857 94 186 bln bln NUM issue-2857 94 187 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 94 188 . . PUNCT issue-2857 95 1 obviously obviously ADV issue-2857 95 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 95 3 in in ADP issue-2857 95 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 95 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 95 6 china china PROPN issue-2857 95 7 topped top VERB issue-2857 95 8 the the DET issue-2857 95 9 list list NOUN issue-2857 95 10 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 95 11 $ $ SYM issue-2857 95 12 17’769,1 17’769,1 NUM issue-2857 95 13     SPACE issue-2857 95 14 bln bln NUM issue-2857 95 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 95 16 or or CCONJ issue-2857 95 17 60,27 60,27 NUM issue-2857 95 18 % % NOUN issue-2857 95 19 of of ADP issue-2857 95 20 the the DET issue-2857 95 21 regional regional PROPN issue-2857 95 22 gdp gdp PROPN issue-2857 95 23 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 95 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 96 1 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 96 2 ranked rank VERB issue-2857 96 3 second second ADJ issue-2857 96 4 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 5 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 6 4’188,1 4’188,1 NUM issue-2857 96 7     SPACE issue-2857 96 8 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 96 10 or or CCONJ issue-2857 96 11 14,21 14,21 NUM issue-2857 96 12 % % NOUN issue-2857 96 13 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 14 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 15 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 96 16     SPACE issue-2857 96 17 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 18 third third NOUN issue-2857 96 19 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 20 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 21 1’787,3 1’787,3 NUM issue-2857 96 22     SPACE issue-2857 96 23 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 24 , , PUNCT issue-2857 96 25 or or CCONJ issue-2857 96 26 6,06 6,06 NUM issue-2857 96 27 % % NOUN issue-2857 96 28 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 29 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 30 the the DET issue-2857 96 31 rok rok PROPN issue-2857 96 32     SPACE issue-2857 96 33 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 34 fourth fourth ADJ issue-2857 96 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 36 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 37 1’713,6 1’713,6 NUM issue-2857 96 38     SPACE issue-2857 96 39 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 40 , , PUNCT issue-2857 96 41 or or CCONJ issue-2857 96 42 5,81 5,81 NUM issue-2857 96 43 % % NOUN issue-2857 96 44 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 45 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 46 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 96 47     SPACE issue-2857 96 48 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 49 fifth fifth ADJ issue-2857 96 50 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 51 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 52 1’370,6 1’370,6 NUM issue-2857 96 53     SPACE issue-2857 96 54 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 55 , , PUNCT issue-2857 96 56 or or CCONJ issue-2857 96 57 4,65 4,65 NUM issue-2857 96 58 % % NOUN issue-2857 96 59 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 60 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 61 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 96 62     SPACE issue-2857 96 63 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 64 sixth sixth ADJ issue-2857 96 65 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 66 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 67 517,5 517,5 NOUN issue-2857 96 68     SPACE issue-2857 96 69 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 70 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 71 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 72 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 96 73     SPACE issue-2857 96 74 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 75 seventh seventh ADJ issue-2857 96 76 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 77 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 78 468,6 468,6 NOUN issue-2857 96 79     SPACE issue-2857 96 80 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 81 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 82 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 83 the the DET issue-2857 96 84 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 96 85 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 86 eighth eighth ADJ issue-2857 96 87 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 88 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 89 436,2 436,2 NOUN issue-2857 96 90     SPACE issue-2857 96 91 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 92 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 93 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 94 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 96 95 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 96 96     SPACE issue-2857 96 97 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 98 ninth ninth ADJ issue-2857 96 99 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 100 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 101 425,7 425,7 NOUN issue-2857 96 102     SPACE issue-2857 96 103 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 104 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 105 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 106 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 96 107     SPACE issue-2857 96 108 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 109 tenth tenth NOUN issue-2857 96 110 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 111 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 112 415,7 415,7 NOUN issue-2857 96 113     SPACE issue-2857 96 114 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 115 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 116 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 117 new new PROPN issue-2857 96 118 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 96 119     SPACE issue-2857 96 120 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 121 eleventh eleventh ADJ issue-2857 96 122 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 123 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 124 253,2 253,2 NOUN issue-2857 96 125     SPACE issue-2857 96 126 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 127 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 128 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 129 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 96 130     SPACE issue-2857 96 131 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 132 twelfth twelfth ADJ issue-2857 96 133 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 134 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 135 72,3 72,3 NUM issue-2857 96 136     SPACE issue-2857 96 137 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 138 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 139 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 140 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 96 141     SPACE issue-2857 96 142 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 143 thirteenth thirteenth NOUN issue-2857 96 144 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 145 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 146 32,0 32,0 NUM issue-2857 96 147     SPACE issue-2857 96 148 bln bln NOUN issue-2857 96 149 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 150 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 151 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 96 152 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 96 153     SPACE issue-2857 96 154 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 155 fourteenth fourteenth NOUN issue-2857 96 156 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 157 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 158 15,7 15,7 NUM issue-2857 96 159     SPACE issue-2857 96 160 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 161 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 162 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 96 163 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 96 164 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 96 165     SPACE issue-2857 96 166 – – PUNCT issue-2857 96 167 fifteenth fifteenth NOUN issue-2857 96 168 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 96 169 $ $ SYM issue-2857 96 170 15,0 15,0 NUM issue-2857 96 171     SPACE issue-2857 96 172 bln bln NUM issue-2857 96 173 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 96 174 . . PUNCT issue-2857 97 1 the the DET issue-2857 97 2 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 97 3 demonstrate demonstrate VERB issue-2857 97 4 that that SCONJ issue-2857 97 5 during during ADP issue-2857 97 6 the the DET issue-2857 97 7 period period NOUN issue-2857 97 8 under under ADP issue-2857 97 9 analysis analysis NOUN issue-2857 97 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 97 11 the the DET issue-2857 97 12 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 97 13 nominal nominal ADJ issue-2857 97 14 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 97 15 of of ADP issue-2857 97 16 the the DET issue-2857 97 17 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 97 18 grew grow VERB issue-2857 97 19 by by ADP issue-2857 97 20 $ $ SYM issue-2857 97 21 8’988 8’988 NUM issue-2857 97 22 bln bln NUM issue-2857 97 23 , , PUNCT issue-2857 97 24 or or CCONJ issue-2857 97 25 increased increase VERB issue-2857 97 26 by by ADP issue-2857 97 27 43,86 43,86 NUM issue-2857 97 28 % % NOUN issue-2857 97 29 while while SCONJ issue-2857 97 30 that that PRON issue-2857 97 31 of of ADP issue-2857 97 32 the the DET issue-2857 97 33 world world NOUN issue-2857 97 34     SPACE issue-2857 97 35 – – PUNCT issue-2857 97 36 by by ADP issue-2857 97 37 $ $ SYM issue-2857 97 38 30’270 30’270 NUM issue-2857 97 39 bln bln NUM issue-2857 97 40 , , PUNCT issue-2857 97 41 or or CCONJ issue-2857 97 42 40,49 40,49 NUM issue-2857 97 43 % % NOUN issue-2857 97 44 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 97 45 table table NOUN issue-2857 97 46     SPACE issue-2857 97 47 1 1 NUM issue-2857 97 48 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 97 49 . . PUNCT issue-2857 98 1 the the DET issue-2857 98 2 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 98 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 98 4 made make VERB issue-2857 98 5 in in ADP issue-2857 98 6 the the DET issue-2857 98 7 previous previous ADJ issue-2857 98 8 publication publication NOUN issue-2857 98 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 98 10 based base VERB issue-2857 98 11 on on ADP issue-2857 98 12 the the DET issue-2857 98 13 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 98 14 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 98 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 98 16 illustrate illustrate VERB issue-2857 98 17 that that SCONJ issue-2857 98 18 in in ADP issue-2857 98 19 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 98 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 98 21 the the DET issue-2857 98 22 highest high ADJ issue-2857 98 23 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 98 24 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 98 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 98 26 in in ADP issue-2857 98 27 nominal nominal ADJ issue-2857 98 28 terms term NOUN issue-2857 98 29 , , PUNCT issue-2857 98 30 among among ADP issue-2857 98 31 the the DET issue-2857 98 32 selected select VERB issue-2857 98 33 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 98 34 blocs bloc NOUN issue-2857 98 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 98 36 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 98 37 was be AUX issue-2857 98 38 not not PART issue-2857 98 39 included include VERB issue-2857 98 40 in in ADP issue-2857 98 41 that that DET issue-2857 98 42 list list NOUN issue-2857 98 43 since since SCONJ issue-2857 98 44 the the DET issue-2857 98 45 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 98 46 had have AUX issue-2857 98 47 not not PART issue-2857 98 48 been be AUX issue-2857 98 49 signed sign VERB issue-2857 98 50 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 98 51 was be AUX issue-2857 98 52 recorded record VERB issue-2857 98 53 for for ADP issue-2857 98 54 the the DET issue-2857 98 55 nafta nafta PROPN issue-2857 98 56 : : PUNCT issue-2857 98 57 its its PRON issue-2857 98 58 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 98 59 accounted account VERB issue-2857 98 60 for for ADP issue-2857 98 61 27,62 27,62 NUM issue-2857 98 62 % % NOUN issue-2857 98 63 of of ADP issue-2857 98 64 the the DET issue-2857 98 65 global global PROPN issue-2857 98 66 gdp gdp PROPN issue-2857 98 67 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 98 68 while while SCONJ issue-2857 98 69 the the DET issue-2857 98 70 eu eu PROPN issue-2857 98 71 ranked rank VERB issue-2857 98 72 second second ADJ issue-2857 98 73 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 98 74 21,49 21,49 NUM issue-2857 98 75 % % NOUN issue-2857 98 76 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 98 77 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 98 78 and and CCONJ issue-2857 98 79 the the DET issue-2857 98 80 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 98 81 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 98 82 3,28 3,28 NUM issue-2857 98 83 % % NOUN issue-2857 98 84 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 98 85 – – PUNCT issue-2857 98 86 fifth fifth ADJ issue-2857 98 87 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 98 88 radziyevska radziyevska NOUN issue-2857 98 89 , , PUNCT issue-2857 98 90 us we PRON issue-2857 98 91 , , PUNCT issue-2857 98 92 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 98 93 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 98 94 . . PUNCT issue-2857 99 1 in in ADP issue-2857 99 2 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 99 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 99 4 the the DET issue-2857 99 5 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 99 6 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 99 7 table table NOUN issue-2857 99 8 1 1 NUM issue-2857 99 9 the the DET issue-2857 99 10 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 99 11 of of ADP issue-2857 99 12 the the DET issue-2857 99 13 nominal nominal PROPN issue-2857 99 14 gdp gdp PROPN issue-2857 99 15 * * PROPN issue-2857 99 16 of of ADP issue-2857 99 17 the the DET issue-2857 99 18 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 99 19 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 99 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 99 21 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 99 22 - - SYM issue-2857 99 23 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 99 24 , , PUNCT issue-2857 99 25 mln mln X issue-2857 99 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 99 27 usd usd PROPN issue-2857 99 28 china china PROPN issue-2857 99 29 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 99 30 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 99 31 republic republic PROPN issue-2857 99 32 of of ADP issue-2857 99 33 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 99 34 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 99 35 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 99 36 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 99 37 11’156’254 11’156’254 NUM issue-2857 99 38 4’079’074 4’079’074 NUM issue-2857 99 39 1’276’180 1’276’180 NUM issue-2857 99 40 1’356’669 1’356’669 NUM issue-2857 99 41 877’642 877’642 NUM issue-2857 99 42 391’230 391’230 NUM issue-2857 99 43 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 99 44 13’605’485 13’605’485 NUM issue-2857 100 1 4’935’519 4’935’519 NUM issue-2857 100 2 1’439’851 1’439’851 NUM issue-2857 100 3 1’619’952 1’619’952 NUM issue-2857 100 4 1’041’776 1’041’776 NUM issue-2857 100 5 504’880 504’880 NUM issue-2857 100 6 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 100 7 14’279’966 14’279’966 NUM issue-2857 100 8 5’117’994 5’117’994 NUM issue-2857 100 9 1’379’624 1’379’624 NUM issue-2857 100 10 1’651’223 1’651’223 NUM issue-2857 100 11 1’119’100 1’119’100 NUM issue-2857 100 12 543’977 543’977 NUM issue-2857 100 13 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 100 14 14’687’744 14’687’744 NUM issue-2857 100 15 5’048’790 5’048’790 NUM issue-2857 100 16 1’437’563 1’437’563 NUM issue-2857 100 17 1’644’313 1’644’313 NUM issue-2857 100 18 1’059’055 1’059’055 NUM issue-2857 100 19 500’457 500’457 NUM issue-2857 100 20 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 100 21 17’820’459 17’820’459 NOUN issue-2857 101 1 5’005’537 5’005’537 NUM issue-2857 101 2 1’752’688 1’752’688 NUM issue-2857 101 3 1’818’432 1’818’432 NUM issue-2857 101 4 1’186’505 1’186’505 NUM issue-2857 101 5 505’568 505’568 NUM issue-2857 101 6 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 101 7 17’963’171 17’963’171 NUM issue-2857 101 8 4’232’174 4’232’174 NUM issue-2857 101 9 1’776’577 1’776’577 NUM issue-2857 101 10 1’673’917 1’673’917 NUM issue-2857 101 11 1’319’100 1’319’100 NUM issue-2857 101 12 495’341 495’341 NUM issue-2857 101 13 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 101 14 17’769’085 17’769’085 NOUN issue-2857 101 15 4’188’121 4’188’121 NUM issue-2857 101 16 1’787’281 1’787’281 NUM issue-2857 101 17 1’713’568 1’713’568 NUM issue-2857 101 18 1’370’639 1’370’639 NUM issue-2857 101 19 517’484 517’484 NUM issue-2857 101 20 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 101 21 philippines philippines PROPN issue-2857 101 22 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 101 23 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 101 24 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 101 25 new new PROPN issue-2857 101 26 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 101 27 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 101 28 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 101 29 287’919 287’919 NUM issue-2857 101 30 298’191 298’191 NUM issue-2857 101 31 194’819 194’819 NUM issue-2857 101 32 293’727 293’727 NUM issue-2857 101 33 171’277 171’277 NUM issue-2857 102 1 63’307 63’307 NUM issue-2857 102 2 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 102 3 347’334 347’334 NUM issue-2857 102 4 330’831 330’831 NUM issue-2857 102 5 244’502 244’502 NUM issue-2857 102 6 354’280 354’280 NUM issue-2857 102 7 204’551 204’551 NUM issue-2857 102 8 70’035 70’035 NUM issue-2857 102 9 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 102 10 376’837 376’837 NUM issue-2857 102 11 376’823 376’823 NUM issue-2857 102 12 334’365 334’365 NUM issue-2857 102 13 365’178 365’178 NUM issue-2857 102 14 212’958 212’958 NUM issue-2857 102 15 71’802 71’802 NUM issue-2857 102 16 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 102 17 348’392 348’392 NUM issue-2857 102 18 361’751 361’751 NUM issue-2857 102 19 346’616 346’616 NUM issue-2857 102 20 337’339 337’339 NUM issue-2857 102 21 212’401 212’401 NUM issue-2857 102 22 79’970 79’970 PROPN issue-2857 102 23 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 102 24 423’797 423’797 PROPN issue-2857 102 25 394’087 394’087 NUM issue-2857 102 26 366’138 366’138 NUM issue-2857 102 27 372’981 372’981 NUM issue-2857 102 28 253’227 253’227 NUM issue-2857 102 29 71’683 71’683 NUM issue-2857 102 30 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 102 31 466’789 466’789 NUM issue-2857 102 32 404’284 404’284 PROPN issue-2857 102 33 408’802 408’802 NUM issue-2857 102 34 406’306 406’306 PROPN issue-2857 102 35 245’845 245’845 NUM issue-2857 102 36 65’212 65’212 NUM issue-2857 102 37 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 102 38 468’641 468’641 NUM issue-2857 102 39 436’168 436’168 NUM issue-2857 102 40 425’701 425’701 NUM issue-2857 102 41 415’707 415’707 NUM issue-2857 102 42 253’217 253’217 NUM issue-2857 102 43 72’329 72’329 NUM issue-2857 102 44 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 102 45 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 102 46 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 102 47 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 102 48 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 102 49 rcep rcep VERB issue-2857 102 50 world world PROPN issue-2857 102 51 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 102 52 18’053 18’053 PROPN issue-2857 102 53 12’523 12’523 PROPN issue-2857 102 54 15’620 15’620 NUM issue-2857 102 55 20’492’485 20’492’485 NUM issue-2857 102 56 74’753’058 74’753’058 NUM issue-2857 102 57 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 103 1 24’391 24’391 NUM issue-2857 103 2 18’175 18’175 NUM issue-2857 103 3 14’073 14’073 NUM issue-2857 103 4 24’755’635 24’755’635 NOUN issue-2857 103 5 85’304’000 85’304’000 NUM issue-2857 103 6 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 104 1 27’098 27’098 NUM issue-2857 105 1 18’741 18’741 NUM issue-2857 105 2 13’469 13’469 NUM issue-2857 105 3 25’889’155 25’889’155 NUM issue-2857 105 4 87’741’201 87’741’201 NOUN issue-2857 105 5 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 106 1 25’873 25’873 PRON issue-2857 106 2 19’116 19’116 PROPN issue-2857 107 1 12’006 12’006 NUM issue-2857 107 2 26’121’386 26’121’386 NUM issue-2857 107 3 85’483’570 85’483’570 NOUN issue-2857 107 4 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 108 1 26’961 26’961 PROPN issue-2857 108 2 19’074 19’074 PROPN issue-2857 108 3 14’006 14’006 NUM issue-2857 108 4 30’031’143 30’031’143 NOUN issue-2857 108 5 97’329’051 97’329’051 NUM issue-2857 108 6 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 108 7 29’505 29’505 NUM issue-2857 108 8 15’363 15’363 NUM issue-2857 109 1 16’682 16’682 NUM issue-2857 109 2 29’519’068 29’519’068 NUM issue-2857 109 3 100’834’796 100’834’796 NOUN issue-2857 109 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 109 5 32’008 32’008 NUM issue-2857 109 6 15’703 15’703 NUM issue-2857 109 7 15’020 15’020 NUM issue-2857 109 8 29’480’672 29’480’672 NUM issue-2857 109 9 105’022’738 105’022’738 NOUN issue-2857 109 10 * * NOUN issue-2857 109 11 gross gross ADJ issue-2857 109 12 domestic domestic ADJ issue-2857 109 13 product product NOUN issue-2857 109 14 : : PUNCT issue-2857 109 15 us$ us$ ADP issue-2857 109 16 at at ADP issue-2857 109 17 current current ADJ issue-2857 109 18 prices price NOUN issue-2857 109 19 . . PUNCT issue-2857 110 1 last last ADJ issue-2857 110 2 updated update VERB issue-2857 110 3 29 29 NUM issue-2857 110 4 oct oct PROPN issue-2857 110 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 110 6 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 110 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 111 1 source source NOUN issue-2857 111 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 111 3 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 111 4 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 111 5 of of ADP issue-2857 111 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 111 7 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 111 8 - - SYM issue-2857 111 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 111 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 111 11 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 111 12 data data PROPN issue-2857 111 13 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 111 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 111 15 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 111 16 development development NOUN issue-2857 111 17 through through ADP issue-2857 111 18 data datum NOUN issue-2857 111 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 111 20 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 111 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 112 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 112 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 112 3     SPACE issue-2857 112 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org PROPN issue-2857 112 5 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 112 6 author author NOUN issue-2857 112 7 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 112 8 own own ADJ issue-2857 112 9 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 112 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 113 1 baltic baltic PROPN issue-2857 113 2 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 113 3 of of ADP issue-2857 113 4 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 113 5 studies study NOUN issue-2857 113 6 255 255 NUM issue-2857 113 7 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 113 8 . . PROPN issue-2857 113 9 11 11 NUM issue-2857 113 10 no no NOUN issue-2857 113 11 . . NOUN issue-2857 113 12 2 2 NUM issue-2857 113 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 113 14 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 113 15 of of ADP issue-2857 113 16 the the DET issue-2857 113 17 nafta nafta PROPN issue-2857 113 18 – – PUNCT issue-2857 113 19 27.59 27.59 NUM issue-2857 113 20 % % NOUN issue-2857 113 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 113 22 and and CCONJ issue-2857 113 23 that that PRON issue-2857 113 24 of of ADP issue-2857 113 25 the the DET issue-2857 113 26 eu eu PROPN issue-2857 113 27 – – PUNCT issue-2857 113 28 21.93 21.93 NUM issue-2857 113 29 % % NOUN issue-2857 113 30 of of ADP issue-2857 113 31 the the DET issue-2857 113 32 world world NOUN issue-2857 113 33 , , PUNCT issue-2857 113 34 respectively respectively ADV issue-2857 113 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 113 36 radziyevska radziyevska NOUN issue-2857 113 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 113 38 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 113 39 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 113 40 . . PUNCT issue-2857 114 1 still still ADV issue-2857 114 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 114 3 when when SCONJ issue-2857 114 4 president president PROPN issue-2857 114 5 trump trump AUX issue-2857 114 6 capped cap VERB issue-2857 114 7 his his PRON issue-2857 114 8 first first ADJ issue-2857 114 9 term term NOUN issue-2857 114 10 in in ADP issue-2857 114 11 the the DET issue-2857 114 12 white white PROPN issue-2857 114 13 house house PROPN issue-2857 114 14 by by ADP issue-2857 114 15 replacing replace VERB issue-2857 114 16 the the DET issue-2857 114 17 much much ADV issue-2857 114 18 - - PUNCT issue-2857 114 19 criticized criticize VERB issue-2857 114 20 nafta nafta PROPN issue-2857 114 21 with with ADP issue-2857 114 22 the the DET issue-2857 114 23 usmca usmca NOUN issue-2857 114 24 in in ADP issue-2857 114 25 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 114 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 114 27 he he PRON issue-2857 114 28 hailed hail VERB issue-2857 114 29 the the DET issue-2857 114 30 new new ADJ issue-2857 114 31 deal deal NOUN issue-2857 114 32 as as ADP issue-2857 114 33 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 114 34 a a DET issue-2857 114 35 truly truly ADV issue-2857 114 36 fair fair ADJ issue-2857 114 37 and and CCONJ issue-2857 114 38 reciprocal reciprocal ADJ issue-2857 114 39 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 114 40 deal deal NOUN issue-2857 114 41 that that PRON issue-2857 114 42 will will AUX issue-2857 114 43 keep keep VERB issue-2857 114 44 jobs job NOUN issue-2857 114 45 , , PUNCT issue-2857 114 46 wealth wealth NOUN issue-2857 114 47 and and CCONJ issue-2857 114 48 growth growth NOUN issue-2857 114 49 right right ADV issue-2857 114 50 here here ADV issue-2857 114 51 in in ADP issue-2857 114 52 america america PROPN issue-2857 114 53 . . PUNCT issue-2857 114 54 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 115 1 in in ADP issue-2857 115 2 the the DET issue-2857 115 3 first first ADJ issue-2857 115 4 weeks week NOUN issue-2857 115 5 in in ADP issue-2857 115 6 office office NOUN issue-2857 115 7 of of ADP issue-2857 115 8 his his PRON issue-2857 115 9 second second ADJ issue-2857 115 10 term term NOUN issue-2857 115 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 115 12 president president NOUN issue-2857 115 13 trump trump NOUN issue-2857 115 14 took take VERB issue-2857 115 15 a a DET issue-2857 115 16 different different ADJ issue-2857 115 17 turn turn NOUN issue-2857 115 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 115 19 threatening threaten VERB issue-2857 115 20 or or CCONJ issue-2857 115 21 imposing impose VERB issue-2857 115 22 tariffs tariff NOUN issue-2857 115 23 at at ADP issue-2857 115 24 a a DET issue-2857 115 25 rate rate NOUN issue-2857 115 26 of of ADP issue-2857 115 27 25 25 NUM issue-2857 115 28 % % NOUN issue-2857 115 29 on on ADP issue-2857 115 30 many many ADJ issue-2857 115 31 us us PROPN issue-2857 115 32 imports import NOUN issue-2857 115 33 from from ADP issue-2857 115 34 canada canada PROPN issue-2857 115 35 and and CCONJ issue-2857 115 36 mexico mexico PROPN issue-2857 115 37     SPACE issue-2857 115 38 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 115 39 contreras contreras PROPN issue-2857 115 40 et et PROPN issue-2857 115 41 al al PROPN issue-2857 115 42 . . PROPN issue-2857 115 43 , , PUNCT issue-2857 115 44 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 115 45 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 115 46 . . PUNCT issue-2857 116 1 from from ADP issue-2857 116 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 116 3 to to ADP issue-2857 116 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 116 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 116 6 the the DET issue-2857 116 7 usmca usmca NOUN issue-2857 116 8 increased increase VERB issue-2857 116 9 its its PRON issue-2857 116 10 share share NOUN issue-2857 116 11 from from ADP issue-2857 116 12 27,62 27,62 NUM issue-2857 116 13 % % NOUN issue-2857 116 14 to to PART issue-2857 116 15 29,77 29,77 NOUN issue-2857 116 16 % % NOUN issue-2857 116 17 of of ADP issue-2857 116 18 the the DET issue-2857 116 19 world world NOUN issue-2857 116 20 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 116 21 the the DET issue-2857 116 22 eu eu PROPN issue-2857 116 23 fell fall VERB issue-2857 116 24 from from ADP issue-2857 116 25 21,49 21,49 NUM issue-2857 116 26 % % NOUN issue-2857 116 27 to to ADP issue-2857 116 28 17,51 17,51 NUM issue-2857 116 29 % % NOUN issue-2857 116 30 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 116 31 the the DET issue-2857 116 32 asean asean NOUN issue-2857 116 33 grew grow VERB issue-2857 116 34 from from ADP issue-2857 116 35 3,28 3,28 NUM issue-2857 116 36 % % NOUN issue-2857 116 37 to to PART issue-2857 116 38 3,59 3,59 NOUN issue-2857 116 39 % % NOUN issue-2857 116 40 . . PUNCT issue-2857 117 1 importantly importantly ADV issue-2857 117 2 and and CCONJ issue-2857 117 3 specifically specifically ADV issue-2857 117 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 117 5 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 117 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 117 7     SPACE issue-2857 117 8 mуkhailо mуkhailо ADJ issue-2857 117 9 zveryakov zveryakov PROPN issue-2857 117 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 117 11 corresponding correspond VERB issue-2857 117 12 member member NOUN issue-2857 117 13 of of ADP issue-2857 117 14 the the DET issue-2857 117 15 nas nas PROPN issue-2857 117 16 of of ADP issue-2857 117 17 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 117 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 117 19 presents present VERB issue-2857 117 20 the the DET issue-2857 117 21 results result NOUN issue-2857 117 22 of of ADP issue-2857 117 23 his his PRON issue-2857 117 24 thorough thorough ADJ issue-2857 117 25 theoretical theoretical ADJ issue-2857 117 26 analysis analysis NOUN issue-2857 117 27 of of ADP issue-2857 117 28 the the DET issue-2857 117 29 crisis crisis NOUN issue-2857 117 30 of of ADP issue-2857 117 31 the the DET issue-2857 117 32 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ issue-2857 117 33 model model NOUN issue-2857 117 34 of of ADP issue-2857 117 35 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 117 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 117 37 which which PRON issue-2857 117 38 led lead VERB issue-2857 117 39 to to ADP issue-2857 117 40 the the DET issue-2857 117 41 processes process NOUN issue-2857 117 42 of of ADP issue-2857 117 43 deindustrialization deindustrialization NOUN issue-2857 117 44 in in ADP issue-2857 117 45 many many ADJ issue-2857 117 46 countries country NOUN issue-2857 117 47 of of ADP issue-2857 117 48 the the DET issue-2857 117 49 world world NOUN issue-2857 117 50 , , PUNCT issue-2857 117 51 including include VERB issue-2857 117 52 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 117 53 . . PUNCT issue-2857 118 1 the the DET issue-2857 118 2 ukrainian ukrainian ADJ issue-2857 118 3 scholar scholar NOUN issue-2857 118 4 substantiates substantiate VERB issue-2857 118 5 that that SCONJ issue-2857 118 6 through through ADP issue-2857 118 7 the the DET issue-2857 118 8 restoration restoration NOUN issue-2857 118 9 of of ADP issue-2857 118 10 the the DET issue-2857 118 11 development development NOUN issue-2857 118 12 of of ADP issue-2857 118 13 high high ADJ issue-2857 118 14 - - PUNCT issue-2857 118 15 tech tech NOUN issue-2857 118 16 sectors sector NOUN issue-2857 118 17 of of ADP issue-2857 118 18 the the DET issue-2857 118 19 real real ADJ issue-2857 118 20 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 118 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 118 22 a a DET issue-2857 118 23 global global ADJ issue-2857 118 24 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 118 25 model model NOUN issue-2857 118 26 is be AUX issue-2857 118 27 changing change VERB issue-2857 118 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 118 29 which which PRON issue-2857 118 30 gives give VERB issue-2857 118 31 a a DET issue-2857 118 32 chance chance NOUN issue-2857 118 33 to to PART issue-2857 118 34 overcome overcome VERB issue-2857 118 35 negative negative ADJ issue-2857 118 36 consequences consequence NOUN issue-2857 118 37 of of ADP issue-2857 118 38 the the DET issue-2857 118 39 crisis crisis NOUN issue-2857 118 40 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 118 41 zveryakov zveryakov PROPN issue-2857 118 42 , , PUNCT issue-2857 118 43 2017a 2017a NUM issue-2857 118 44 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 118 45 . . PUNCT issue-2857 119 1 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 119 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 119 3     SPACE issue-2857 120 1 mуkhailо mуkhailо ADJ issue-2857 120 2 zveryakov zveryakov PROPN issue-2857 120 3 reveals reveal VERB issue-2857 120 4 the the DET issue-2857 120 5 specificity specificity NOUN issue-2857 120 6 of of ADP issue-2857 120 7 some some DET issue-2857 120 8 models model NOUN issue-2857 120 9 of of ADP issue-2857 120 10 capitalism capitalism NOUN issue-2857 120 11 under under ADP issue-2857 120 12 the the DET issue-2857 120 13 conditions condition NOUN issue-2857 120 14 of of ADP issue-2857 120 15 the the DET issue-2857 120 16 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ issue-2857 120 17 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 120 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 120 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 120 20 provides provide VERB issue-2857 120 21 the the DET issue-2857 120 22 detailed detailed ADJ issue-2857 120 23 investigation investigation NOUN issue-2857 120 24 into into ADP issue-2857 120 25 the the DET issue-2857 120 26 capitalism capitalism NOUN issue-2857 120 27 models model NOUN issue-2857 120 28 of of ADP issue-2857 120 29 the the DET issue-2857 120 30 post post ADJ issue-2857 120 31 - - ADJ issue-2857 120 32 socialist socialist ADJ issue-2857 120 33 countries country NOUN issue-2857 120 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 120 35 emerged emerge VERB issue-2857 120 36 after after ADP issue-2857 120 37 the the DET issue-2857 120 38 dissolution dissolution NOUN issue-2857 120 39 of of ADP issue-2857 120 40 the the DET issue-2857 120 41 soviet soviet PROPN issue-2857 120 42 union union PROPN issue-2857 120 43 . . PUNCT issue-2857 121 1 the the DET issue-2857 121 2 scholar scholar NOUN issue-2857 121 3 concludes conclude VERB issue-2857 121 4 that that SCONJ issue-2857 121 5 the the DET issue-2857 121 6 high high ADJ issue-2857 121 7 - - PUNCT issue-2857 121 8 tech tech NOUN issue-2857 121 9 manufacturing manufacturing NOUN issue-2857 121 10 industry industry NOUN issue-2857 121 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 121 12 driven drive VERB issue-2857 121 13 by by ADP issue-2857 121 14 innovations innovation NOUN issue-2857 121 15 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 121 16 production production NOUN issue-2857 121 17 of of ADP issue-2857 121 18 hightech hightech ADJ issue-2857 121 19 goods good NOUN issue-2857 121 20 domestically domestically ADV issue-2857 121 21 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 121 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 121 23 ensures ensure VERB issue-2857 121 24 efficient efficient ADJ issue-2857 121 25 functioning functioning NOUN issue-2857 121 26 of of ADP issue-2857 121 27 the the DET issue-2857 121 28 national national ADJ issue-2857 121 29 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 121 30 amid amid ADP issue-2857 121 31 global global ADJ issue-2857 121 32 turbulence turbulence NOUN issue-2857 121 33 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 121 34 zveryakov zveryakov NOUN issue-2857 121 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 121 36 2017b 2017b NUM issue-2857 121 37 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 121 38 . . PUNCT issue-2857 122 1 clearly clearly ADV issue-2857 122 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 122 3 the the DET issue-2857 122 4 global global ADJ issue-2857 122 5 capitalist capitalist ADJ issue-2857 122 6 system system NOUN issue-2857 122 7 is be AUX issue-2857 122 8 in in ADP issue-2857 122 9 a a DET issue-2857 122 10 deep deep ADJ issue-2857 122 11 crisis crisis NOUN issue-2857 122 12 ... ... PUNCT issue-2857 122 13 there there PRON issue-2857 122 14 is be VERB issue-2857 122 15 no no DET issue-2857 122 16 need need NOUN issue-2857 122 17 to to PART issue-2857 122 18 prove prove VERB issue-2857 122 19 that that SCONJ issue-2857 122 20 the the DET issue-2857 122 21 democracy democracy NOUN issue-2857 122 22 has have AUX issue-2857 122 23 also also ADV issue-2857 122 24 been be AUX issue-2857 122 25 in in ADP issue-2857 122 26 a a DET issue-2857 122 27 severe severe ADJ issue-2857 122 28 crisis crisis NOUN issue-2857 122 29 for for ADP issue-2857 122 30 quite quite DET issue-2857 122 31 a a DET issue-2857 122 32 while while NOUN issue-2857 122 33 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 122 34 e.g. e.g. ADV issue-2857 122 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 122 36 crozier crozier PROPN issue-2857 122 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 122 38 huntington huntington PROPN issue-2857 122 39 , , PUNCT issue-2857 122 40 & & CCONJ issue-2857 122 41 watanuki watanuki PROPN issue-2857 122 42 , , PUNCT issue-2857 122 43 1975 1975 NUM issue-2857 122 44 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 122 45 . . PUNCT issue-2857 123 1 logically logically ADV issue-2857 123 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 123 3 the the DET issue-2857 123 4 value value NOUN issue-2857 123 5 systems system NOUN issue-2857 123 6 revision revision NOUN issue-2857 123 7 requires require VERB issue-2857 123 8 deep deep ADJ issue-2857 123 9 reconsideration reconsideration NOUN issue-2857 123 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 123 11 where where SCONJ issue-2857 123 12 in in ADP issue-2857 123 13 the the DET issue-2857 123 14 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 123 15 research research NOUN issue-2857 123 16 discourse discourse VERB issue-2857 123 17 the the DET issue-2857 123 18 concept concept NOUN issue-2857 123 19 of of ADP issue-2857 123 20 holistic holistic ADJ issue-2857 123 21 truth truth NOUN issue-2857 123 22 which which PRON issue-2857 123 23 is be AUX issue-2857 123 24 of of ADP issue-2857 123 25 universumic universumic ADJ issue-2857 123 26 character character NOUN issue-2857 123 27 , , PUNCT issue-2857 123 28 complex complex ADJ issue-2857 123 29 organization organization NOUN issue-2857 123 30 and and CCONJ issue-2857 123 31 structure structure NOUN issue-2857 123 32 is be AUX issue-2857 123 33 to to PART issue-2857 123 34 occupy occupy VERB issue-2857 123 35 its its PRON issue-2857 123 36 proper proper ADJ issue-2857 123 37 place place NOUN issue-2857 123 38 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 123 39 tarasevych tarasevych NOUN issue-2857 123 40 , , PUNCT issue-2857 123 41 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 123 42 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 123 43 . . PUNCT issue-2857 124 1 worldfamous worldfamous ADJ issue-2857 124 2 dr dr PROPN issue-2857 124 3 . . PROPN issue-2857 124 4     SPACE issue-2857 124 5 abraham abraham PROPN issue-2857 124 6 cressy cressy PROPN issue-2857 124 7 morrison morrison PROPN issue-2857 124 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 9 the the DET issue-2857 124 10 president president NOUN issue-2857 124 11 of of ADP issue-2857 124 12 the the DET issue-2857 124 13 new new PROPN issue-2857 124 14 york york PROPN issue-2857 124 15 academy academy PROPN issue-2857 124 16 of of ADP issue-2857 124 17 sciences sciences PROPN issue-2857 124 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 19 in in ADP issue-2857 124 20 his his PRON issue-2857 124 21 book book NOUN issue-2857 124 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 23 published publish VERB issue-2857 124 24 during during ADP issue-2857 124 25 the the DET issue-2857 124 26 second second ADJ issue-2857 124 27 world world NOUN issue-2857 124 28 war war NOUN issue-2857 124 29 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 30 notes note VERB issue-2857 124 31 that that SCONJ issue-2857 124 32 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 124 33 reverence reverence NOUN issue-2857 124 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 35 generosity generosity NOUN issue-2857 124 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 37 nobility nobility NOUN issue-2857 124 38 of of ADP issue-2857 124 39 character character NOUN issue-2857 124 40 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 41 morality morality NOUN issue-2857 124 42 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 43 inspiration inspiration NOUN issue-2857 124 44 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 45 and and CCONJ issue-2857 124 46 what what PRON issue-2857 124 47 may may AUX issue-2857 124 48 be be AUX issue-2857 124 49 called call VERB issue-2857 124 50 the the DET issue-2857 124 51 divine divine ADJ issue-2857 124 52 attributes attribute NOUN issue-2857 124 53 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 54 do do AUX issue-2857 124 55 not not PART issue-2857 124 56 arise arise VERB issue-2857 124 57 from from ADP issue-2857 124 58 atheism atheism NOUN issue-2857 124 59 or or CCONJ issue-2857 124 60 negation negation NOUN issue-2857 124 61 , , PUNCT issue-2857 124 62 a a DET issue-2857 124 63 surprising surprising ADJ issue-2857 124 64 form form NOUN issue-2857 124 65 of of ADP issue-2857 124 66 self self NOUN issue-2857 124 67 - - PUNCT issue-2857 124 68 conceit conceit NOUN issue-2857 124 69 which which PRON issue-2857 124 70 puts put VERB issue-2857 124 71 man man NOUN issue-2857 124 72 in in ADP issue-2857 124 73 the the DET issue-2857 124 74 place place NOUN issue-2857 124 75 of of ADP issue-2857 124 76 god god PROPN issue-2857 124 77 . . PUNCT issue-2857 125 1 without without ADP issue-2857 125 2 faith faith NOUN issue-2857 125 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 125 4 civilization civilization NOUN issue-2857 125 5 would would AUX issue-2857 125 6 become become VERB issue-2857 125 7 bankrupt bankrupt ADJ issue-2857 125 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 125 9 order order NOUN issue-2857 125 10 would would AUX issue-2857 125 11 become become VERB issue-2857 125 12 disorder disorder NOUN issue-2857 125 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 125 14 restraint restraint NOUN issue-2857 125 15 and and CCONJ issue-2857 125 16 control control NOUN issue-2857 125 17 would would AUX issue-2857 125 18 be be AUX issue-2857 125 19 lost lose VERB issue-2857 125 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 125 21 and and CCONJ issue-2857 125 22 evil evil NOUN issue-2857 125 23 would would AUX issue-2857 125 24 prevail prevail VERB issue-2857 125 25 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 125 26 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 125 27 morrison morrison PROPN issue-2857 125 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 125 29 1944 1944 NUM issue-2857 125 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 125 31 p.106 p.106 NOUN issue-2857 125 32 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 125 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 126 1 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 126 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 127 1 viktor viktor NOUN issue-2857 127 2 tarasevych tarasevych NOUN issue-2857 127 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 127 4 corresponding corresponding ADJ issue-2857 127 5 member member NOUN issue-2857 127 6 of of ADP issue-2857 127 7 the the DET issue-2857 127 8 nas nas PROPN issue-2857 127 9 of of ADP issue-2857 127 10 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 127 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 127 12 pays pay VERB issue-2857 127 13 special special ADJ issue-2857 127 14 attention attention NOUN issue-2857 127 15 to to ADP issue-2857 127 16 the the DET issue-2857 127 17 concept concept NOUN issue-2857 127 18 of of ADP issue-2857 127 19 truth truth NOUN issue-2857 127 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 127 21 its its PRON issue-2857 127 22 content content NOUN issue-2857 127 23 and and CCONJ issue-2857 127 24 types type NOUN issue-2857 127 25 in in ADP issue-2857 127 26 the the DET issue-2857 127 27 context context NOUN issue-2857 127 28 of of ADP issue-2857 127 29 the the DET issue-2857 127 30 evolution evolution NOUN issue-2857 127 31 of of ADP issue-2857 127 32 classical classical ADJ issue-2857 127 33 , , PUNCT issue-2857 127 34 non non ADJ issue-2857 127 35 - - ADJ issue-2857 127 36 classical classical ADJ issue-2857 127 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 127 38 and and CCONJ issue-2857 127 39 postnon postnon ADJ issue-2857 127 40 - - ADJ issue-2857 127 41 classical classical ADJ issue-2857 127 42 science science NOUN issue-2857 127 43 . . PUNCT issue-2857 128 1 in in ADP issue-2857 128 2 the the DET issue-2857 128 3 above above ADV issue-2857 128 4 - - PUNCT issue-2857 128 5 mentioned mention VERB issue-2857 128 6 context context NOUN issue-2857 128 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 128 8 political political ADJ issue-2857 128 9 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 128 10 should should AUX issue-2857 128 11 play play VERB issue-2857 128 12 its its PRON issue-2857 128 13 critical critical ADJ issue-2857 128 14 role role NOUN issue-2857 128 15 in in ADP issue-2857 128 16 finding find VERB issue-2857 128 17 the the DET issue-2857 128 18 solutions solution NOUN issue-2857 128 19 to to ADP issue-2857 128 20 a a DET issue-2857 128 21 wide wide ADJ issue-2857 128 22 variety variety NOUN issue-2857 128 23 of of ADP issue-2857 128 24 problems problem NOUN issue-2857 128 25 since since SCONJ issue-2857 128 26 it it PRON issue-2857 128 27 also also ADV issue-2857 128 28 serves serve VERB issue-2857 128 29 as as ADP issue-2857 128 30 a a DET issue-2857 128 31 philosophy philosophy NOUN issue-2857 128 32 of of ADP issue-2857 128 33 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 128 34 sciences science NOUN issue-2857 128 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 128 36 tarasevych tarasevych NOUN issue-2857 128 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 128 38 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 128 39 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 128 40 . . PUNCT issue-2857 129 1 similarly similarly ADV issue-2857 129 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 129 3 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 129 4 . . PROPN issue-2857 129 5 tymur tymur PROPN issue-2857 129 6 kalchenko kalchenko PROPN issue-2857 129 7 devotes devote VERB issue-2857 129 8 his his PRON issue-2857 129 9 research research NOUN issue-2857 129 10 to to ADP issue-2857 129 11 the the DET issue-2857 129 12 civilizational civilizational ADJ issue-2857 129 13 level level NOUN issue-2857 129 14 of of ADP issue-2857 129 15 the the DET issue-2857 129 16 global global ADJ issue-2857 129 17 system system NOUN issue-2857 129 18 in in ADP issue-2857 129 19 general general ADJ issue-2857 129 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 129 21 and and CCONJ issue-2857 129 22 in in ADP issue-2857 129 23 one one NUM issue-2857 129 24 of of ADP issue-2857 129 25 his his PRON issue-2857 129 26 papers paper NOUN issue-2857 129 27 focuses focus VERB issue-2857 129 28 on on ADP issue-2857 129 29 the the DET issue-2857 129 30 western western ADJ issue-2857 129 31 european european ADJ issue-2857 129 32 region region NOUN issue-2857 129 33 in in ADP issue-2857 129 34 particular particular ADJ issue-2857 129 35 : : PUNCT issue-2857 129 36 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 129 37 the the DET issue-2857 129 38 physical physical ADJ issue-2857 129 39 fall fall NOUN issue-2857 129 40 of of ADP issue-2857 129 41 alexandria alexandria PROPN issue-2857 129 42 in in ADP issue-2857 129 43 642 642 NUM issue-2857 129 44 marks mark NOUN issue-2857 129 45 the the DET issue-2857 129 46 collapse collapse NOUN issue-2857 129 47 of of ADP issue-2857 129 48 the the DET issue-2857 129 49 hellenistic hellenistic ADJ issue-2857 129 50 world world NOUN issue-2857 129 51 , , PUNCT issue-2857 129 52 symbolically symbolically ADV issue-2857 129 53 founded found VERB issue-2857 129 54 almost almost ADV issue-2857 129 55 a a DET issue-2857 129 56 thousand thousand NUM issue-2857 129 57 years year NOUN issue-2857 129 58 earlier early ADV issue-2857 129 59 . . PUNCT issue-2857 130 1 thus thus ADV issue-2857 130 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 130 3 a a DET issue-2857 130 4 kind kind NOUN issue-2857 130 5 of of ADP issue-2857 130 6 western western ADJ issue-2857 130 7 european european ADJ issue-2857 130 8 community community NOUN issue-2857 130 9 was be AUX issue-2857 130 10 formed form VERB issue-2857 130 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 130 12 with with ADP issue-2857 130 13 the the DET issue-2857 130 14 franco franco NOUN issue-2857 130 15 - - PUNCT issue-2857 130 16 german german PROPN issue-2857 130 17 and and CCONJ issue-2857 130 18 norman norman PROPN issue-2857 130 19 nuclei nuclei PROPN issue-2857 130 20 acting act VERB issue-2857 130 21 as as ADP issue-2857 130 22 catalysts catalyst NOUN issue-2857 130 23 for for ADP issue-2857 130 24 its its PRON issue-2857 130 25 development development NOUN issue-2857 130 26 . . PUNCT issue-2857 131 1 it it PRON issue-2857 131 2 should should AUX issue-2857 131 3 be be AUX issue-2857 131 4 noted note VERB issue-2857 131 5 that that SCONJ issue-2857 131 6 the the DET issue-2857 131 7 new new ADJ issue-2857 131 8 entity entity NOUN issue-2857 131 9 already already ADV issue-2857 131 10 then then ADV issue-2857 131 11 began begin VERB issue-2857 131 12 to to PART issue-2857 131 13 deliberately deliberately ADV issue-2857 131 14 discriminate discriminate VERB issue-2857 131 15 against against ADP issue-2857 131 16 greece greece PROPN issue-2857 131 17 and and CCONJ issue-2857 131 18 all all DET issue-2857 131 19 the the DET issue-2857 131 20 territories territory NOUN issue-2857 131 21 within within ADP issue-2857 131 22 its its PRON issue-2857 131 23 oikoumene oikoumene NOUN issue-2857 131 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 132 1 however however ADV issue-2857 132 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 132 3 in in ADP issue-2857 132 4 its its PRON issue-2857 132 5 origins origin NOUN issue-2857 132 6 it it PRON issue-2857 132 7 still still ADV issue-2857 132 8 retained retain VERB issue-2857 132 9 its its PRON issue-2857 132 10 hellenistic hellenistic ADJ issue-2857 132 11 roots root NOUN issue-2857 132 12 , , PUNCT issue-2857 132 13 inheriting inherit VERB issue-2857 132 14 from from ADP issue-2857 132 15 israel israel PROPN issue-2857 132 16 the the DET issue-2857 132 17 principle principle NOUN issue-2857 132 18 of of ADP issue-2857 132 19 impartiality impartiality NOUN issue-2857 132 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 132 21 from from ADP issue-2857 132 22 greece greece PROPN issue-2857 132 23 – – PUNCT issue-2857 132 24 the the DET issue-2857 132 25 concept concept NOUN issue-2857 132 26 of of ADP issue-2857 132 27 justice justice NOUN issue-2857 132 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 132 29 from from ADP issue-2857 132 30 rome rome PROPN issue-2857 132 31 – – PUNCT issue-2857 132 32 the the DET issue-2857 132 33 rule rule NOUN issue-2857 132 34 of of ADP issue-2857 132 35 law law NOUN issue-2857 132 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 132 37 from from ADP issue-2857 132 38 christianity christianity NOUN issue-2857 132 39     SPACE issue-2857 132 40 – – PUNCT issue-2857 132 41 the the DET issue-2857 132 42 foundational foundational ADJ issue-2857 132 43 principles principle NOUN issue-2857 132 44 of of ADP issue-2857 132 45 equality equality NOUN issue-2857 132 46 and and CCONJ issue-2857 132 47 brotherhood brotherhood NOUN issue-2857 132 48 . . PUNCT issue-2857 133 1 consequently consequently ADV issue-2857 133 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 133 3 the the DET issue-2857 133 4 gradual gradual ADJ issue-2857 133 5 decline decline NOUN issue-2857 133 6 of of ADP issue-2857 133 7 western western ADJ issue-2857 133 8 european european ADJ issue-2857 133 9 civilisation civilisation NOUN issue-2857 133 10 depends depend VERB issue-2857 133 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 133 12 first first ADV issue-2857 133 13 and and CCONJ issue-2857 133 14 foremost foremost ADV issue-2857 133 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 133 16 on on ADP issue-2857 133 17 the the DET issue-2857 133 18 betrayal betrayal NOUN issue-2857 133 19 of of ADP issue-2857 133 20 these these DET issue-2857 133 21 four four NUM issue-2857 133 22 basic basic ADJ issue-2857 133 23 principles principle NOUN issue-2857 133 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 134 1 the the DET issue-2857 134 2 future future NOUN issue-2857 134 3 of of ADP issue-2857 134 4 human human ADJ issue-2857 134 5 life life NOUN issue-2857 134 6 depends depend VERB issue-2857 134 7 on on ADP issue-2857 134 8 the the DET issue-2857 134 9 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN issue-2857 134 10 of of ADP issue-2857 134 11 their their PRON issue-2857 134 12 implementation implementation NOUN issue-2857 134 13 . . PUNCT issue-2857 135 1 above above ADP issue-2857 135 2 all all PRON issue-2857 135 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 135 4 the the DET issue-2857 135 5 fundamental fundamental ADJ issue-2857 135 6 laws law NOUN issue-2857 135 7 of of ADP issue-2857 135 8 existence existence NOUN issue-2857 135 9 that that PRON issue-2857 135 10 have have AUX issue-2857 135 11 been be AUX issue-2857 135 12 formed form VERB issue-2857 135 13 over over ADP issue-2857 135 14 the the DET issue-2857 135 15 centuries century NOUN issue-2857 135 16 , , PUNCT issue-2857 135 17 have have AUX issue-2857 135 18 been be AUX issue-2857 135 19 tested test VERB issue-2857 135 20 by by ADP issue-2857 135 21 time time NOUN issue-2857 135 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 135 23 confirmed confirm VERB issue-2857 135 24 by by ADP issue-2857 135 25 experience experience NOUN issue-2857 135 26 and and CCONJ issue-2857 135 27 sanctified sanctify VERB issue-2857 135 28 by by ADP issue-2857 135 29 spiritual spiritual ADJ issue-2857 135 30 practice practice NOUN issue-2857 135 31 . . PUNCT issue-2857 136 1 departing depart VERB issue-2857 136 2 from from ADP issue-2857 136 3 them they PRON issue-2857 136 4 will will AUX issue-2857 136 5 result result VERB issue-2857 136 6 not not PART issue-2857 136 7 only only ADV issue-2857 136 8 in in ADP issue-2857 136 9 a a DET issue-2857 136 10 personalised personalised ADJ issue-2857 136 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 136 12 albeit albeit SCONJ issue-2857 136 13 immediately immediately ADV issue-2857 136 14 conscious conscious ADJ issue-2857 136 15 tragedy tragedy NOUN issue-2857 136 16 , , PUNCT issue-2857 136 17 but but CCONJ issue-2857 136 18 also also ADV issue-2857 136 19 in in ADP issue-2857 136 20 global global ADJ issue-2857 136 21 systemic systemic ADJ issue-2857 136 22 cataclysms cataclysm NOUN issue-2857 136 23 , , PUNCT issue-2857 136 24 which which PRON issue-2857 136 25 we we PRON issue-2857 136 26 observe observe VERB issue-2857 136 27 today today NOUN issue-2857 136 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 136 29 when when SCONJ issue-2857 136 30 many many ADJ issue-2857 136 31 activities activity NOUN issue-2857 136 32 have have AUX issue-2857 136 33 gone go VERB issue-2857 136 34 out out ADP issue-2857 136 35 of of ADP issue-2857 136 36 control control NOUN issue-2857 136 37 of of ADP issue-2857 136 38 moral moral ADJ issue-2857 136 39 checks check NOUN issue-2857 136 40 and and CCONJ issue-2857 136 41 balances balance NOUN issue-2857 136 42 , , PUNCT issue-2857 136 43 creating create VERB issue-2857 136 44 chaos chaos NOUN issue-2857 136 45 and and CCONJ issue-2857 136 46 destroying destroy VERB issue-2857 136 47 the the DET issue-2857 136 48 fragile fragile ADJ issue-2857 136 49 balance balance NOUN issue-2857 136 50 of of ADP issue-2857 136 51 power power NOUN issue-2857 136 52 and and CCONJ issue-2857 136 53 interests interest NOUN issue-2857 136 54 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 136 55     SPACE issue-2857 136 56 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 136 57 kalchenko kalchenko PROPN issue-2857 136 58 , , PUNCT issue-2857 136 59 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 136 60 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 136 61 . . PUNCT issue-2857 137 1 thus thus ADV issue-2857 137 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 137 3 it it PRON issue-2857 137 4 is be AUX issue-2857 137 5 logical logical ADJ issue-2857 137 6 to to PART issue-2857 137 7 agree agree VERB issue-2857 137 8 with with ADP issue-2857 137 9 prof prof NOUN issue-2857 137 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 137 11     SPACE issue-2857 137 12 valerii valerii NOUN issue-2857 137 13 novikov novikov PROPN issue-2857 137 14 who who PRON issue-2857 137 15 focuses focus VERB issue-2857 137 16 on on ADP issue-2857 137 17 the the DET issue-2857 137 18 concept concept NOUN issue-2857 137 19 of of ADP issue-2857 137 20 ethical ethical ADJ issue-2857 137 21 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 137 22 as as ADP issue-2857 137 23 a a DET issue-2857 137 24 system system NOUN issue-2857 137 25 of of ADP issue-2857 137 26 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 137 27 views view NOUN issue-2857 137 28 on on ADP issue-2857 137 29 a a DET issue-2857 137 30 fair fair ADJ issue-2857 137 31 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 137 32 order order NOUN issue-2857 137 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 138 1 prof prof PROPN issue-2857 138 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 138 3     SPACE issue-2857 138 4 valerii valerii NOUN issue-2857 138 5 novikov novikov PROPN issue-2857 138 6 defines define VERB issue-2857 138 7 ethical ethical ADJ issue-2857 138 8 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 138 9 as as ADP issue-2857 138 10 a a DET issue-2857 138 11 universal universal ADJ issue-2857 138 12 theory theory NOUN issue-2857 138 13 of of ADP issue-2857 138 14 rational rational ADJ issue-2857 138 15 activity activity NOUN issue-2857 138 16 , , PUNCT issue-2857 138 17 which which PRON issue-2857 138 18 takes take VERB issue-2857 138 19 into into ADP issue-2857 138 20 account account NOUN issue-2857 138 21 the the DET issue-2857 138 22 interaction interaction NOUN issue-2857 138 23 of of ADP issue-2857 138 24 ethics ethic NOUN issue-2857 138 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 138 26 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 138 27 and and CCONJ issue-2857 138 28 finance finance NOUN issue-2857 138 29 , , PUNCT issue-2857 138 30 law law NOUN issue-2857 138 31 , , PUNCT issue-2857 138 32 sociology sociology NOUN issue-2857 138 33 , , PUNCT issue-2857 138 34 history history NOUN issue-2857 138 35 . . PUNCT issue-2857 139 1 the the DET issue-2857 139 2 normative normative ADJ issue-2857 139 3 side side NOUN issue-2857 139 4 of of ADP issue-2857 139 5 ethical ethical ADJ issue-2857 139 6 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 139 7 includes include VERB issue-2857 139 8 legal legal ADJ issue-2857 139 9 obligations obligation NOUN issue-2857 139 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 139 11 which which PRON issue-2857 139 12 can can AUX issue-2857 139 13 be be AUX issue-2857 139 14 properly properly ADV issue-2857 139 15 implemented implement VERB issue-2857 139 16 in in ADP issue-2857 139 17 laws law NOUN issue-2857 139 18 . . PUNCT issue-2857 140 1 in in ADP issue-2857 140 2 the the DET issue-2857 140 3 triad triad NOUN issue-2857 140 4 of of ADP issue-2857 140 5 law law NOUN issue-2857 140 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 140 7 ethics ethic NOUN issue-2857 140 8 and and CCONJ issue-2857 140 9 economics economic NOUN issue-2857 140 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 140 11 the the DET issue-2857 140 12 principle principle NOUN issue-2857 140 13 of of ADP issue-2857 140 14 efficiency efficiency NOUN issue-2857 140 15 and and CCONJ issue-2857 140 16 social social ADJ issue-2857 140 17 justice justice NOUN issue-2857 140 18 applies apply VERB issue-2857 140 19 to to ADP issue-2857 140 20 both both DET issue-2857 140 21 law law VERB issue-2857 140 22 itself itself PRON issue-2857 140 23 and and CCONJ issue-2857 140 24 ethics ethic NOUN issue-2857 140 25 and and CCONJ issue-2857 140 26 should should AUX issue-2857 140 27 be be AUX issue-2857 140 28 used use VERB issue-2857 140 29 in in ADP issue-2857 140 30 the the DET issue-2857 140 31 development development NOUN issue-2857 140 32 of of ADP issue-2857 140 33 adequate adequate ADJ issue-2857 140 34 legislation legislation NOUN issue-2857 140 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 140 36 novikov novikov NOUN issue-2857 140 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 140 38 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 140 39 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 140 40 . . PUNCT issue-2857 141 1 let let VERB issue-2857 141 2 ’s ’s NOUN issue-2857 141 3 focus focus VERB issue-2857 141 4 on on ADP issue-2857 141 5 the the DET issue-2857 141 6 figures figure NOUN issue-2857 141 7 : : PUNCT issue-2857 141 8 in in ADP issue-2857 141 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 141 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 141 11 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 141 12 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 141 13 of of ADP issue-2857 141 14 the the DET issue-2857 141 15 usmca usmca NOUN issue-2857 141 16 amounted amount VERB issue-2857 141 17 to to ADP issue-2857 141 18 $ $ SYM issue-2857 141 19 31’261’638 31’261’638 NOUN issue-2857 141 20 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 141 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 141 22 or or CCONJ issue-2857 141 23 29,77 29,77 NOUN issue-2857 141 24 % % NOUN issue-2857 141 25 of of ADP issue-2857 141 26 the the DET issue-2857 141 27 global global ADJ issue-2857 141 28 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 141 29 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 141 30 as as ADP issue-2857 141 31 of of ADP issue-2857 141 32 january january PROPN issue-2857 141 33 15 15 NUM issue-2857 141 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 141 35 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 141 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 141 37 according accord VERB issue-2857 141 38 to to ADP issue-2857 141 39 the the DET issue-2857 141 40 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 141 41 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 141 42 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 141 43 since since SCONJ issue-2857 141 44 in in ADP issue-2857 141 45 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 141 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 141 47 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 141 48 of of ADP issue-2857 141 49 the the DET issue-2857 141 50 us us PROPN issue-2857 141 51 – – PUNCT issue-2857 141 52 baltic baltic ADJ issue-2857 141 53 journal journal NOUN issue-2857 141 54 of of ADP issue-2857 141 55 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 141 56 studies study NOUN issue-2857 141 57 256 256 NUM issue-2857 141 58 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 141 59 . . PUNCT issue-2857 142 1 11 11 NUM issue-2857 143 1 no no NOUN issue-2857 143 2 . . NOUN issue-2857 143 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 143 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 143 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 143 6 $ $ SYM issue-2857 143 7 27’348’814 27’348’814 NUM issue-2857 143 8     SPACE issue-2857 143 9 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 143 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 143 11 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 143 12 of of ADP issue-2857 143 13 canada canada PROPN issue-2857 143 14 – – PUNCT issue-2857 143 15 $ $ SYM issue-2857 143 16 2’121’034 2’121’034 NUM issue-2857 143 17     SPACE issue-2857 143 18 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 143 19 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 143 20 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 143 21 of of ADP issue-2857 143 22 mexico mexico PROPN issue-2857 143 23 – – PUNCT issue-2857 143 24 $ $ SYM issue-2857 143 25 1’791’790 1’791’790 NUM issue-2857 143 26     SPACE issue-2857 143 27 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 143 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 143 29 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 143 30 of of ADP issue-2857 143 31 the the DET issue-2857 143 32 world world NOUN issue-2857 143 33 – – PUNCT issue-2857 143 34 $ $ SYM issue-2857 143 35 105’022’738 105’022’738 NOUN issue-2857 143 36     SPACE issue-2857 143 37 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 143 38 , , PUNCT issue-2857 143 39 while while SCONJ issue-2857 143 40 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 143 41 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 143 42 of of ADP issue-2857 143 43 the the DET issue-2857 143 44 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 143 45 amounted amount VERB issue-2857 143 46 to to ADP issue-2857 143 47 $ $ SYM issue-2857 143 48 29’480’672 29’480’672 NUM issue-2857 143 49     SPACE issue-2857 143 50 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 143 51 , , PUNCT issue-2857 143 52 or or CCONJ issue-2857 143 53 28,07 28,07 NUM issue-2857 143 54 % % NOUN issue-2857 143 55 of of ADP issue-2857 143 56 the the DET issue-2857 143 57 global global PROPN issue-2857 143 58 gdp gdp PROPN issue-2857 143 59     SPACE issue-2857 143 60 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 143 61 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 143 62 1 1 NUM issue-2857 143 63 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 143 64 . . PUNCT issue-2857 144 1 more more ADV issue-2857 144 2 specifically specifically ADV issue-2857 144 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 144 4 in in ADP issue-2857 144 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 144 6 the the DET issue-2857 144 7 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 144 8 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 144 9 of of ADP issue-2857 144 10 the the DET issue-2857 144 11 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 144 12 accounted account VERB issue-2857 144 13 for for ADP issue-2857 144 14 27.41 27.41 NUM issue-2857 144 15 % % NOUN issue-2857 144 16 of of ADP issue-2857 144 17 the the DET issue-2857 144 18 global global ADJ issue-2857 144 19 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 144 20 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 144 21 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 144 22 1 1 NUM issue-2857 144 23 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 144 24 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 144 25 in in ADP issue-2857 144 26 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 144 27 – – PUNCT issue-2857 144 28 29.02 29.02 NUM issue-2857 144 29 % % NOUN issue-2857 144 30 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 144 31 in in ADP issue-2857 144 32 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 144 33 – – PUNCT issue-2857 144 34 29.51 29.51 NUM issue-2857 144 35 % % NOUN issue-2857 144 36 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 144 37 in in ADP issue-2857 144 38 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 144 39 – – PUNCT issue-2857 144 40 30.56 30.56 NUM issue-2857 144 41 % % NOUN issue-2857 144 42 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 144 43 in in ADP issue-2857 144 44 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 144 45 – – PUNCT issue-2857 144 46 30.86 30.86 NUM issue-2857 144 47 % % NOUN issue-2857 144 48 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 144 49 in in ADP issue-2857 144 50 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 144 51 – – PUNCT issue-2857 144 52 29.27 29.27 NUM issue-2857 144 53 % % NOUN issue-2857 144 54 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 144 55 in in ADP issue-2857 144 56 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 144 57 – – PUNCT issue-2857 144 58 28.07 28.07 NUM issue-2857 144 59 % % NOUN issue-2857 144 60 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 144 61 trend trend NOUN issue-2857 144 62 : : PUNCT issue-2857 144 63 y=0.1368x+28,696 y=0.1368x+28,696 NOUN issue-2857 144 64 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 144 65 . . PUNCT issue-2857 145 1 nevertheless nevertheless ADV issue-2857 145 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 145 3 in in ADP issue-2857 145 4 november november PROPN issue-2857 145 5 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 145 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 145 7 india india PROPN issue-2857 145 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 145 9 the the DET issue-2857 145 10 fifthlargest fifthlarg ADJ issue-2857 145 11 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 145 12 by by ADP issue-2857 145 13 nominal nominal ADJ issue-2857 145 14 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 145 15 and and CCONJ issue-2857 145 16 the the DET issue-2857 145 17 third third ADV issue-2857 145 18 - - PUNCT issue-2857 145 19 largest large ADJ issue-2857 145 20 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 145 21 by by ADP issue-2857 145 22 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 145 23 based base VERB issue-2857 145 24 on on ADP issue-2857 145 25 ppp ppp NOUN issue-2857 145 26 in in ADP issue-2857 145 27 the the DET issue-2857 145 28 world world NOUN issue-2857 145 29 in in ADP issue-2857 145 30 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 145 31 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 145 32 expressed express VERB issue-2857 145 33 concerns concern NOUN issue-2857 145 34 about about ADP issue-2857 145 35 its its PRON issue-2857 145 36 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 145 37 deficit deficit NOUN issue-2857 145 38 with with ADP issue-2857 145 39 china china PROPN issue-2857 145 40 and and CCONJ issue-2857 145 41 withdrew withdraw VERB issue-2857 145 42 from from ADP issue-2857 145 43 the the DET issue-2857 145 44 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 145 45 negotiations negotiation NOUN issue-2857 145 46 just just ADV issue-2857 145 47 before before SCONJ issue-2857 145 48 the the DET issue-2857 145 49 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 145 50 was be AUX issue-2857 145 51 signed sign VERB issue-2857 145 52 , , PUNCT issue-2857 145 53 at at ADP issue-2857 145 54 the the DET issue-2857 145 55 end end NOUN issue-2857 145 56 of of ADP issue-2857 145 57 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 145 58 . . PUNCT issue-2857 146 1 the the DET issue-2857 146 2 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 146 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 146 4 made make VERB issue-2857 146 5 in in ADP issue-2857 146 6 the the DET issue-2857 146 7 previous previous ADJ issue-2857 146 8 research research NOUN issue-2857 146 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 146 10 show show VERB issue-2857 146 11 that that SCONJ issue-2857 146 12 the the DET issue-2857 146 13 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 146 14 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 146 15 share share NOUN issue-2857 146 16 of of ADP issue-2857 146 17 the the DET issue-2857 146 18 world world NOUN issue-2857 146 19 with with ADP issue-2857 146 20 india india PROPN issue-2857 146 21 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 146 22 since since SCONJ issue-2857 146 23 india india PROPN issue-2857 146 24 initially initially ADV issue-2857 146 25 planned plan VERB issue-2857 146 26 to to PART issue-2857 146 27 be be AUX issue-2857 146 28 the the DET issue-2857 146 29 part part NOUN issue-2857 146 30 of of ADP issue-2857 146 31 the the DET issue-2857 146 32 bloc bloc NOUN issue-2857 146 33 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 146 34 in in ADP issue-2857 146 35 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 146 36 accounted account VERB issue-2857 146 37 for for ADP issue-2857 146 38 30,38 30,38 NUM issue-2857 146 39 % % NOUN issue-2857 146 40 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 146 41 in in ADP issue-2857 146 42 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 146 43     SPACE issue-2857 146 44 – – PUNCT issue-2857 146 45 32,24 32,24 NUM issue-2857 146 46 % % NOUN issue-2857 146 47 , , PUNCT issue-2857 146 48 respectively respectively ADV issue-2857 146 49 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 146 50 radziyevska radziyevska NOUN issue-2857 146 51 , , PUNCT issue-2857 146 52 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 146 53 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 146 54 . . PUNCT issue-2857 147 1 on on ADP issue-2857 147 2 the the DET issue-2857 147 3 one one NUM issue-2857 147 4 hand hand NOUN issue-2857 147 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 147 6 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 147 7 the the DET issue-2857 147 8 15 15 NUM issue-2857 147 9     SPACE issue-2857 147 10 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 147 11 participating participate VERB issue-2857 147 12 countries country NOUN issue-2857 147 13 reaffirmed reaffirm VERB issue-2857 147 14 their their PRON issue-2857 147 15 commitment commitment NOUN issue-2857 147 16 to to PART issue-2857 147 17 continue continue VERB issue-2857 147 18 working work VERB issue-2857 147 19 with with ADP issue-2857 147 20 india india PROPN issue-2857 147 21 … … PUNCT issue-2857 147 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 147 23 as as SCONJ issue-2857 147 24 instructed instruct VERB issue-2857 147 25 by by ADP issue-2857 147 26 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 147 27 leaders leader NOUN issue-2857 147 28 at at ADP issue-2857 147 29 the the DET issue-2857 147 30 third third ADJ issue-2857 147 31 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 147 32 summit summit NOUN issue-2857 147 33 in in ADP issue-2857 147 34 november november PROPN issue-2857 147 35 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 147 36 . . PUNCT issue-2857 148 1 recognising recognise VERB issue-2857 148 2 india india PROPN issue-2857 148 3 as as ADP issue-2857 148 4 a a DET issue-2857 148 5 valuable valuable ADJ issue-2857 148 6 original original ADJ issue-2857 148 7 participant participant NOUN issue-2857 148 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 148 9 the the DET issue-2857 148 10 15 15 NUM issue-2857 148 11 rcep rcep ADJ issue-2857 148 12 participating participate VERB issue-2857 148 13 countries country NOUN issue-2857 148 14 would would AUX issue-2857 148 15 welcome welcome VERB issue-2857 148 16 india india PROPN issue-2857 148 17 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 148 18 return return NOUN issue-2857 148 19 … … PUNCT issue-2857 148 20 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 148 21 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 148 22 political political ADJ issue-2857 148 23 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 148 24 , , PUNCT issue-2857 148 25 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 148 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 148 27 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 148 28     SPACE issue-2857 148 29 25 25 NUM issue-2857 148 30 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 148 31 . . PUNCT issue-2857 149 1 on on ADP issue-2857 149 2 the the DET issue-2857 149 3 other other ADJ issue-2857 149 4 hand hand NOUN issue-2857 149 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 149 6 in in ADP issue-2857 149 7 february february PROPN issue-2857 149 8 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 149 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 149 10 the the DET issue-2857 149 11 president president NOUN issue-2857 149 12 of of ADP issue-2857 149 13 the the DET issue-2857 149 14 usa usa PROPN issue-2857 149 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 149 16 the the DET issue-2857 149 17 honorable honorable ADJ issue-2857 149 18 donald donald PROPN issue-2857 149 19 j. j. PROPN issue-2857 149 20 trump trump PROPN issue-2857 149 21 and and CCONJ issue-2857 149 22 the the DET issue-2857 149 23 prime prime ADJ issue-2857 149 24 minister minister NOUN issue-2857 149 25 of of ADP issue-2857 149 26 india india PROPN issue-2857 149 27 , , PUNCT issue-2857 149 28 shri shri PROPN issue-2857 149 29 narendra narendra PROPN issue-2857 149 30 modi modi PROPN issue-2857 149 31 resolved resolve VERB issue-2857 149 32 to to PART issue-2857 149 33 expand expand VERB issue-2857 149 34 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 149 35 and and CCONJ issue-2857 149 36 investment investment NOUN issue-2857 149 37 to to PART issue-2857 149 38 make make VERB issue-2857 149 39 their their PRON issue-2857 149 40 citizens citizen NOUN issue-2857 149 41 more more ADV issue-2857 149 42 prosperous prosperous ADJ issue-2857 149 43 , , PUNCT issue-2857 149 44 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 149 45 stronger strong ADJ issue-2857 149 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 149 47 economies economie VERB issue-2857 149 48 more more ADV issue-2857 149 49 innovative innovative ADJ issue-2857 149 50 and and CCONJ issue-2857 149 51 supply supply NOUN issue-2857 149 52 chains chain NOUN issue-2857 149 53 more more ADV issue-2857 149 54 resilient resilient ADJ issue-2857 149 55 . . PUNCT issue-2857 150 1 the the DET issue-2857 150 2 leaders leader NOUN issue-2857 150 3 resolved resolve VERB issue-2857 150 4 to to PART issue-2857 150 5 deepen deepen VERB issue-2857 150 6 the the DET issue-2857 150 7 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 150 8 . . PROPN issue-2857 150 9 – – PUNCT issue-2857 150 10 india india PROPN issue-2857 150 11 trade trade PROPN issue-2857 150 12 relationship relationship NOUN issue-2857 150 13 to to PART issue-2857 150 14 promote promote VERB issue-2857 150 15 growth growth NOUN issue-2857 150 16 that that PRON issue-2857 150 17 ensures ensure VERB issue-2857 150 18 fairness fairness NOUN issue-2857 150 19 , , PUNCT issue-2857 150 20 national national ADJ issue-2857 150 21 security security NOUN issue-2857 150 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 150 23 job job NOUN issue-2857 150 24 creation creation NOUN issue-2857 150 25 . . PUNCT issue-2857 151 1 to to ADP issue-2857 151 2 this this DET issue-2857 151 3 end end NOUN issue-2857 151 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 151 5 the the DET issue-2857 151 6 leaders leader NOUN issue-2857 151 7 set set VERB issue-2857 151 8 a a DET issue-2857 151 9 bold bold ADJ issue-2857 151 10 new new ADJ issue-2857 151 11 goal goal NOUN issue-2857 151 12 for for ADP issue-2857 151 13 bilateral bilateral ADJ issue-2857 151 14 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 151 15 – – PUNCT issue-2857 151 16 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 151 17 mission mission NOUN issue-2857 151 18 500 500 NUM issue-2857 151 19 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 151 20 – – PUNCT issue-2857 151 21 aiming aim VERB issue-2857 151 22 to to ADP issue-2857 151 23 more more ADV issue-2857 151 24 than than ADP issue-2857 151 25 double double ADJ issue-2857 151 26 total total ADJ issue-2857 151 27 bilateral bilateral ADJ issue-2857 151 28 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 151 29 to to ADP issue-2857 151 30 $ $ SYM issue-2857 151 31 500 500 NUM issue-2857 151 32 bln bln NUM issue-2857 151 33 by by ADP issue-2857 151 34 2030 2030 NUM issue-2857 151 35     SPACE issue-2857 151 36 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 151 37 united united PROPN issue-2857 151 38 states states PROPN issue-2857 151 39 – – PUNCT issue-2857 151 40 india india PROPN issue-2857 151 41 , , PUNCT issue-2857 151 42 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 151 43 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 151 44 . . PUNCT issue-2857 152 1 on on ADP issue-2857 152 2 january january PROPN issue-2857 152 3 10 10 NUM issue-2857 152 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 152 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 152 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 152 7 china china PROPN issue-2857 152 8 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 152 9 commerce commerce PROPN issue-2857 152 10 ministry ministry PROPN issue-2857 152 11 spokesperson spokesperson NOUN issue-2857 152 12 he he PRON issue-2857 152 13 yadong yadong ADV issue-2857 152 14 made make VERB issue-2857 152 15 the the DET issue-2857 152 16 comments comment NOUN issue-2857 152 17 at at ADP issue-2857 152 18 a a DET issue-2857 152 19 regular regular ADJ issue-2857 152 20 press press NOUN issue-2857 152 21 conference conference NOUN issue-2857 152 22 after after ADP issue-2857 152 23 the the DET issue-2857 152 24 third third ADJ issue-2857 152 25 anniversary anniversary NOUN issue-2857 152 26 of of ADP issue-2857 152 27 the the DET issue-2857 152 28 implementation implementation NOUN issue-2857 152 29 of of ADP issue-2857 152 30 the the DET issue-2857 152 31 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 152 32 , , PUNCT issue-2857 152 33 adding add VERB issue-2857 152 34 that that SCONJ issue-2857 152 35 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 152 36 china china PROPN issue-2857 152 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 152 38 the the DET issue-2857 152 39 largest large ADJ issue-2857 152 40 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 152 41 in in ADP issue-2857 152 42 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 152 43 , , PUNCT issue-2857 152 44 will will AUX issue-2857 152 45 continue continue VERB issue-2857 152 46 to to PART issue-2857 152 47 implement implement VERB issue-2857 152 48 the the DET issue-2857 152 49 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 152 50 comprehensively comprehensively ADV issue-2857 152 51 and and CCONJ issue-2857 152 52 with with ADP issue-2857 152 53 high high ADJ issue-2857 152 54 quality quality NOUN issue-2857 152 55 , , PUNCT issue-2857 152 56 and and CCONJ issue-2857 152 57 make make VERB issue-2857 152 58 greater great ADJ issue-2857 152 59 contributions contribution NOUN issue-2857 152 60 to to ADP issue-2857 152 61 promoting promote VERB issue-2857 152 62 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 152 63 - - PUNCT issue-2857 152 64 pacific pacific ADJ issue-2857 152 65 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 152 66 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 152 67 and and CCONJ issue-2857 152 68 achieving achieve VERB issue-2857 152 69 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 152 70 common common ADJ issue-2857 152 71 development development NOUN issue-2857 152 72 and and CCONJ issue-2857 152 73 prosperity prosperity NOUN issue-2857 152 74 . . PUNCT issue-2857 153 1 as as ADP issue-2857 153 2 the the DET issue-2857 153 3 non non ADJ issue-2857 153 4 - - ADJ issue-2857 153 5 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 153 6 rotating rotate VERB issue-2857 153 7 chair chair NOUN issue-2857 153 8 of of ADP issue-2857 153 9 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 153 10 in in ADP issue-2857 153 11 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 153 12 , , PUNCT issue-2857 153 13 china china PROPN issue-2857 153 14 worked work VERB issue-2857 153 15 to to PART issue-2857 153 16 facilitate facilitate VERB issue-2857 153 17 new new ADJ issue-2857 153 18 members member NOUN issue-2857 153 19 in in ADP issue-2857 153 20 joining join VERB issue-2857 153 21 the the DET issue-2857 153 22 pact pact NOUN issue-2857 153 23 : : PUNCT issue-2857 153 24 china china PROPN issue-2857 153 25 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 153 26 hong hong PROPN issue-2857 153 27 kong kong PROPN issue-2857 153 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 153 29 sri sri PROPN issue-2857 153 30 lanka lanka PROPN issue-2857 153 31 and and CCONJ issue-2857 153 32 chile chile PROPN issue-2857 153 33 have have AUX issue-2857 153 34 submitted submit VERB issue-2857 153 35 formal formal ADJ issue-2857 153 36 applications application NOUN issue-2857 153 37 to to PART issue-2857 153 38 join join VERB issue-2857 153 39 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 153 40 , , PUNCT issue-2857 153 41 while while SCONJ issue-2857 153 42 other other ADJ issue-2857 153 43 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 153 44 have have AUX issue-2857 153 45 shown show VERB issue-2857 153 46 strong strong ADJ issue-2857 153 47 interest interest NOUN issue-2857 153 48 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 153 49 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 153 50 china china PROPN issue-2857 153 51 hails hail VERB issue-2857 153 52 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 153 53 , , PUNCT issue-2857 153 54 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 153 55 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 153 56 . . PUNCT issue-2857 154 1 3 3 X issue-2857 154 2 . . X issue-2857 154 3 population population NOUN issue-2857 154 4 and and CCONJ issue-2857 154 5 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 154 6 per per ADP issue-2857 154 7 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 154 8 of of ADP issue-2857 154 9 the the DET issue-2857 154 10 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 154 11 member member NOUN issue-2857 154 12 economies economie VERB issue-2857 154 13 the the DET issue-2857 154 14 goal goal NOUN issue-2857 154 15 of of ADP issue-2857 154 16 this this DET issue-2857 154 17 part part NOUN issue-2857 154 18 is be AUX issue-2857 154 19 to to PART issue-2857 154 20 examine examine VERB issue-2857 154 21 the the DET issue-2857 154 22 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 154 23 of of ADP issue-2857 154 24 the the DET issue-2857 154 25 population population NOUN issue-2857 154 26 and and CCONJ issue-2857 154 27 the the DET issue-2857 154 28 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 154 29 of of ADP issue-2857 154 30 the the DET issue-2857 154 31 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 154 32 per per ADP issue-2857 154 33 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 154 34 of of ADP issue-2857 154 35 the the DET issue-2857 154 36 trading trading NOUN issue-2857 154 37 bloc bloc NOUN issue-2857 154 38 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 154 39 parties party NOUN issue-2857 154 40 . . PUNCT issue-2857 155 1 according accord VERB issue-2857 155 2 to to ADP issue-2857 155 3 the the DET issue-2857 155 4 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 155 5 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 6 table table NOUN issue-2857 155 7     SPACE issue-2857 155 8 2 2 NUM issue-2857 155 9 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 11 in in ADP issue-2857 155 12 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 155 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 14 among among ADP issue-2857 155 15 the the DET issue-2857 155 16 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 155 17 countries country NOUN issue-2857 155 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 19 by by ADP issue-2857 155 20 population population NOUN issue-2857 155 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 22 the the DET issue-2857 155 23 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 155 24 topped top VERB issue-2857 155 25 the the DET issue-2857 155 26 list list NOUN issue-2857 155 27 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 28 1’422,6 1’422,6 NOUN issue-2857 155 29     SPACE issue-2857 155 30 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 31 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 32 or or CCONJ issue-2857 155 33 61,34 61,34 NUM issue-2857 155 34 % % NOUN issue-2857 155 35 of of ADP issue-2857 155 36 the the DET issue-2857 155 37 bloc bloc NOUN issue-2857 155 38 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 155 39 population population NOUN issue-2857 155 40 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 41 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 42 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 155 43 ranked rank VERB issue-2857 155 44 second second ADV issue-2857 155 45 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 46 281,2 281,2 NUM issue-2857 155 47     SPACE issue-2857 155 48 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 49 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 50 or or CCONJ issue-2857 155 51 12,13 12,13 NUM issue-2857 155 52 % % NOUN issue-2857 155 53 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 54 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 55 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 155 56 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 57 third third ADV issue-2857 155 58 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 59 124,4 124,4 NOUN issue-2857 155 60     SPACE issue-2857 155 61 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 62 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 63 or or CCONJ issue-2857 155 64 5,36 5,36 NUM issue-2857 155 65 % % NOUN issue-2857 155 66 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 67 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 68 the the DET issue-2857 155 69 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 155 70     SPACE issue-2857 155 71 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 72 fourth fourth ADJ issue-2857 155 73 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 74 114,9 114,9 ADJ issue-2857 155 75     SPACE issue-2857 155 76 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 77 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 78 or or CCONJ issue-2857 155 79 4,95 4,95 NUM issue-2857 155 80 % % NOUN issue-2857 155 81 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 82 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 83 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 155 84 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 155 85 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 86 fifth fifth ADJ issue-2857 155 87 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 88 100,4 100,4 NUM issue-2857 155 89     SPACE issue-2857 155 90 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 91 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 92 or or CCONJ issue-2857 155 93 4,33 4,33 NUM issue-2857 155 94 % % NOUN issue-2857 155 95 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 96 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 97 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 155 98 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 99 sixth sixth ADJ issue-2857 155 100 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 101 71,7 71,7 NOUN issue-2857 155 102     SPACE issue-2857 155 103 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 104 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 105 or or CCONJ issue-2857 155 106 3,09 3,09 NUM issue-2857 155 107 % % NOUN issue-2857 155 108 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 109 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 110 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 155 111 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 112 seventh seventh ADJ issue-2857 155 113 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 114 54,1 54,1 NOUN issue-2857 155 115     SPACE issue-2857 155 116 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 117 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 118 or or CCONJ issue-2857 155 119 2,33 2,33 NUM issue-2857 155 120 % % NOUN issue-2857 155 121 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 122 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 123 the the DET issue-2857 155 124 rok rok PROPN issue-2857 155 125 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 126 eighth eighth ADJ issue-2857 155 127 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 128 51,7 51,7 NOUN issue-2857 155 129     SPACE issue-2857 155 130 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 131 , , PUNCT issue-2857 155 132 or or CCONJ issue-2857 155 133 2,23 2,23 NUM issue-2857 155 134 % % NOUN issue-2857 155 135 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 136 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 137 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 155 138 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 139 ninth ninth ADJ issue-2857 155 140 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 141 35,1 35,1 NOUN issue-2857 155 142     SPACE issue-2857 155 143 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 144 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 145 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 146 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 155 147 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 148 tenth tenth NOUN issue-2857 155 149 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 150 26,5 26,5 NUM issue-2857 155 151     SPACE issue-2857 155 152 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 155 153 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 154 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 155 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 155 156 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 157 eleventh eleventh ADJ issue-2857 155 158 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 155 159 17,4 17,4 NUM issue-2857 155 160 mln mln NUM issue-2857 155 161 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 155 162 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 155 163 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 155 164 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 155 165 – – PUNCT issue-2857 155 166 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 155 167     SPACE issue-2857 155 168 1 1 NUM issue-2857 155 169 . . PUNCT issue-2857 156 1 the the DET issue-2857 156 2 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 156 3 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 156 4 share share NOUN issue-2857 156 5 of of ADP issue-2857 156 6 world world PROPN issue-2857 156 7 gdp gdp PROPN issue-2857 156 8 * * PROPN issue-2857 156 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 156 10 % % INTJ issue-2857 156 11 * * PUNCT issue-2857 156 12 gross gross ADJ issue-2857 156 13 domestic domestic ADJ issue-2857 156 14 product product NOUN issue-2857 156 15 : : PUNCT issue-2857 156 16 us$ us$ ADP issue-2857 156 17 at at ADP issue-2857 156 18 current current ADJ issue-2857 156 19 prices price NOUN issue-2857 156 20 . . PUNCT issue-2857 157 1 last last ADJ issue-2857 157 2 updated update VERB issue-2857 157 3 29 29 NUM issue-2857 157 4 oct oct PROPN issue-2857 157 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 157 6 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 157 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 158 1 source source NOUN issue-2857 158 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 158 3 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 158 4 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 158 5 of of ADP issue-2857 158 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 158 7 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 158 8 - - SYM issue-2857 158 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 158 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 158 11 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 158 12 data data PROPN issue-2857 158 13 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 158 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 158 15 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 158 16 development development NOUN issue-2857 158 17 through through ADP issue-2857 158 18 data datum NOUN issue-2857 158 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 158 20 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 158 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 159 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 159 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 159 3     SPACE issue-2857 159 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org PROPN issue-2857 159 5 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 159 6 author author NOUN issue-2857 159 7 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 159 8 own own ADJ issue-2857 159 9 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 159 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 160 1 27,41 27,41 NUM issue-2857 160 2 29,02 29,02 NUM issue-2857 160 3 29,51 29,51 NUM issue-2857 160 4 30,56 30,56 NUM issue-2857 160 5 30,86 30,86 NUM issue-2857 160 6 29,27 29,27 NUM issue-2857 160 7 28,07 28,07 NUM issue-2857 160 8 25 25 NUM issue-2857 160 9 26 26 NUM issue-2857 160 10 27 27 NUM issue-2857 160 11 28 28 NUM issue-2857 160 12 29 29 NUM issue-2857 160 13 30 30 NUM issue-2857 160 14 31 31 NUM issue-2857 160 15 32 32 NUM issue-2857 160 16 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 160 17 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 160 18 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 160 19 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 160 20 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 160 21 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 160 22 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 160 23 baltic baltic ADJ issue-2857 160 24 journal journal NOUN issue-2857 160 25 of of ADP issue-2857 160 26 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 160 27 studies study NOUN issue-2857 160 28 257 257 NUM issue-2857 160 29 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 160 30 . . PUNCT issue-2857 160 31 11 11 NUM issue-2857 160 32 no no NOUN issue-2857 160 33 . . NOUN issue-2857 160 34 2 2 NUM issue-2857 160 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 160 36 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 160 37 twelfth twelfth ADJ issue-2857 160 38 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 160 39 7,7 7,7 NOUN issue-2857 160 40     SPACE issue-2857 160 41 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 160 42 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 160 43 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 160 44 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 160 45 – – PUNCT issue-2857 160 46 thirteenth thirteenth NOUN issue-2857 160 47 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 160 48 5,8 5,8 NUM issue-2857 160 49     SPACE issue-2857 160 50 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 160 51 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 160 52 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 160 53 new new PROPN issue-2857 160 54 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 160 55 – – PUNCT issue-2857 160 56 fourteenth fourteenth NOUN issue-2857 160 57 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 160 58 5,2 5,2 NUM issue-2857 160 59     SPACE issue-2857 160 60 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 160 61 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 160 62 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 160 63 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 160 64 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 160 65 – – PUNCT issue-2857 160 66 fifteenth fifteenth NOUN issue-2857 160 67 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 160 68 0,5 0,5 NUM issue-2857 160 69     SPACE issue-2857 160 70 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 160 71 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 160 72 . . PUNCT issue-2857 161 1 the the DET issue-2857 161 2 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 161 3 reveal reveal VERB issue-2857 161 4 that that SCONJ issue-2857 161 5 during during ADP issue-2857 161 6 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 161 7 - - SYM issue-2857 161 8 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 161 9 the the DET issue-2857 161 10 population population NOUN issue-2857 161 11 of of ADP issue-2857 161 12 the the DET issue-2857 161 13 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 161 14 grew grow VERB issue-2857 161 15 by by ADP issue-2857 161 16 4.76 4.76 NUM issue-2857 161 17 % % NOUN issue-2857 161 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 161 19 or or CCONJ issue-2857 161 20 105,3 105,3 NUM issue-2857 161 21     SPACE issue-2857 161 22 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 161 23 while while SCONJ issue-2857 161 24 that that PRON issue-2857 161 25 of of ADP issue-2857 161 26 the the DET issue-2857 161 27 world world NOUN issue-2857 161 28 – – PUNCT issue-2857 161 29 by by ADP issue-2857 161 30 10.1 10.1 NUM issue-2857 161 31 % % NOUN issue-2857 161 32 , , PUNCT issue-2857 161 33 or or CCONJ issue-2857 161 34 742,3 742,3 ADJ issue-2857 161 35     SPACE issue-2857 161 36 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 161 37 . . PUNCT issue-2857 162 1 over over ADP issue-2857 162 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 162 3 - - SYM issue-2857 162 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 162 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 162 6 the the DET issue-2857 162 7 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 162 8 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 162 9 share share NOUN issue-2857 162 10 of of ADP issue-2857 162 11 the the DET issue-2857 162 12 global global ADJ issue-2857 162 13 population population NOUN issue-2857 162 14 fell fall VERB issue-2857 162 15 by by ADP issue-2857 162 16 1.46 1.46 NUM issue-2857 162 17 % % NOUN issue-2857 162 18 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 162 19 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 162 20 2 2 NUM issue-2857 162 21 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 162 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 163 1 table table NOUN issue-2857 163 2 2 2 NUM issue-2857 163 3 indicates indicate VERB issue-2857 163 4 that that SCONJ issue-2857 163 5 during during ADP issue-2857 163 6 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 163 7 - - SYM issue-2857 163 8 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 163 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 163 10 on on ADP issue-2857 163 11 the the DET issue-2857 163 12 one one NUM issue-2857 163 13 hand hand NOUN issue-2857 163 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 163 15 the the DET issue-2857 163 16 population population NOUN issue-2857 163 17 of of ADP issue-2857 163 18 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 163 19 increased increase VERB issue-2857 163 20 by by ADP issue-2857 163 21 15,81 15,81 NUM issue-2857 163 22 % % NOUN issue-2857 163 23 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 163 24 that that PRON issue-2857 163 25 of of ADP issue-2857 163 26 new new PROPN issue-2857 163 27 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 163 28     SPACE issue-2857 163 29 – – PUNCT issue-2857 163 30 by by ADP issue-2857 163 31 14,22 14,22 NUM issue-2857 163 32 % % NOUN issue-2857 163 33 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 163 34 the the DET issue-2857 163 35 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 163 36 – – PUNCT issue-2857 163 37 by by ADP issue-2857 163 38 14,09 14,09 NUM issue-2857 163 39 % % NOUN issue-2857 163 40 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 163 41 on on ADP issue-2857 163 42 the the DET issue-2857 163 43 other other ADJ issue-2857 163 44 hand hand NOUN issue-2857 163 45 , , PUNCT issue-2857 163 46 the the DET issue-2857 163 47 population population NOUN issue-2857 163 48 of of ADP issue-2857 163 49 the the DET issue-2857 163 50 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 163 51 rose rise VERB issue-2857 163 52 by by ADP issue-2857 163 53 3,38 3,38 NUM issue-2857 163 54 % % NOUN issue-2857 163 55 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 163 56 that that PRON issue-2857 163 57 of of ADP issue-2857 163 58 the the DET issue-2857 163 59 rok rok NOUN issue-2857 163 60     SPACE issue-2857 163 61 – – PUNCT issue-2857 163 62 by by ADP issue-2857 163 63 2,9 2,9 NUM issue-2857 163 64 % % NOUN issue-2857 163 65 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 163 66 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 163 67     SPACE issue-2857 163 68 – – PUNCT issue-2857 163 69 by by ADP issue-2857 163 70 0,44 0,44 NOUN issue-2857 163 71 % % NOUN issue-2857 163 72 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 163 73 nevertheless nevertheless ADV issue-2857 163 74 , , PUNCT issue-2857 163 75 the the DET issue-2857 163 76 population population NOUN issue-2857 163 77 of of ADP issue-2857 163 78 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 163 79 declined decline VERB issue-2857 163 80 by by ADP issue-2857 163 81 1,74 1,74 NUM issue-2857 163 82 % % NOUN issue-2857 163 83 . . PUNCT issue-2857 164 1 for for ADP issue-2857 164 2 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 164 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 164 4 the the DET issue-2857 164 5 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 164 6 is be AUX issue-2857 164 7 one one NUM issue-2857 164 8 of of ADP issue-2857 164 9 the the DET issue-2857 164 10 fruits fruit NOUN issue-2857 164 11 of of ADP issue-2857 164 12 its its PRON issue-2857 164 13 strategy strategy NOUN issue-2857 164 14 table table NOUN issue-2857 164 15 2 2 NUM issue-2857 164 16 the the DET issue-2857 164 17 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 164 18 of of ADP issue-2857 164 19 the the DET issue-2857 164 20 rcep rcep ADJ issue-2857 164 21 population population NOUN issue-2857 164 22 * * SYM issue-2857 164 23 , , PUNCT issue-2857 164 24 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 164 25 - - SYM issue-2857 164 26 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 164 27 , , PUNCT issue-2857 164 28 thousand thousand NUM issue-2857 164 29 china china PROPN issue-2857 164 30 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 164 31 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 164 32 philippines philippines PROPN issue-2857 164 33 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 164 34 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 164 35 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 164 36 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 164 37 1’376’049 1’376’049 NUM issue-2857 164 38 257’564 257’564 NUM issue-2857 164 39 126’573 126’573 NUM issue-2857 164 40 100’699 100’699 NUM issue-2857 164 41 93’448 93’448 X issue-2857 165 1 67’959 67’959 NUM issue-2857 165 2 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 165 3 1’427’648 1’427’648 NUM issue-2857 165 4 267’671 267’671 NUM issue-2857 165 5 127’202 127’202 NUM issue-2857 165 6 106’651 106’651 NUM issue-2857 165 7 95’546 95’546 NUM issue-2857 165 8 69’428 69’428 NUM issue-2857 165 9 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 165 10 1’433’784 1’433’784 NUM issue-2857 165 11 270’626 270’626 NUM issue-2857 165 12 126’860 126’860 PROPN issue-2857 165 13 108’117 108’117 NUM issue-2857 165 14 96’462 96’462 NUM issue-2857 166 1 69’626 69’626 NUM issue-2857 166 2 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 166 3 1’439’324 1’439’324 NUM issue-2857 166 4 273’524 273’524 NUM issue-2857 166 5 126’476 126’476 NUM issue-2857 166 6 109’581 109’581 NUM issue-2857 166 7 97’339 97’339 PROPN issue-2857 166 8 69’800 69’800 NUM issue-2857 166 9 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 166 10 1’426’437 1’426’437 NUM issue-2857 166 11 276’758 276’758 NUM issue-2857 166 12 125’679 125’679 NUM issue-2857 166 13 113’101 113’101 NUM issue-2857 166 14 98’935 98’935 NUM issue-2857 167 1 71’727 71’727 NUM issue-2857 167 2 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 167 3 1’425’887 1’425’887 NUM issue-2857 167 4 275’501 275’501 NUM issue-2857 167 5 123’952 123’952 NUM issue-2857 167 6 115’559 115’559 NUM issue-2857 167 7 98’187 98’187 NUM issue-2857 168 1 71’697 71’697 NUM issue-2857 168 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 168 3 1’422’585 1’422’585 NUM issue-2857 168 4 281’190 281’190 NUM issue-2857 168 5 124’371 124’371 NUM issue-2857 168 6 114’891 114’891 NUM issue-2857 168 7 100’352 100’352 NUM issue-2857 168 8 71’702 71’702 PROPN issue-2857 168 9 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 168 10 republic republic PROPN issue-2857 168 11 of of ADP issue-2857 168 12 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 168 13 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 168 14 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 168 15 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 168 16 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 168 17 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 169 1 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 169 2 53’897 53’897 PROPN issue-2857 169 3 50’293 50’293 NOUN issue-2857 170 1 30’331 30’331 NUM issue-2857 170 2 23’969 23’969 NUM issue-2857 170 3 15’578 15’578 NUM issue-2857 170 4 6’802 6’802 NUM issue-2857 170 5 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 171 1 53’708 53’708 NUM issue-2857 171 2 51’172 51’172 NUM issue-2857 171 3 31’528 31’528 NUM issue-2857 172 1 24’898 24’898 PROPN issue-2857 172 2 16’250 16’250 NUM issue-2857 172 3 7’061 7’061 NUM issue-2857 172 4 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 173 1 54’045 54’045 NUM issue-2857 173 2 51’225 51’225 NUM issue-2857 174 1 31’950 31’950 NUM issue-2857 174 2 25’203 25’203 NUM issue-2857 174 3 16’487 16’487 NUM issue-2857 174 4 7’169 7’169 PROPN issue-2857 174 5 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 174 6 54’410 54’410 PROPN issue-2857 175 1 51’269 51’269 NUM issue-2857 175 2 32’366 32’366 NUM issue-2857 175 3 25’500 25’500 NUM issue-2857 175 4 16’719 16’719 NUM issue-2857 175 5 7’276 7’276 NUM issue-2857 175 6 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 176 1 53’387 53’387 NUM issue-2857 176 2 51’848 51’848 NUM issue-2857 176 3 34’282 34’282 NUM issue-2857 177 1 25’956 25’956 NUM issue-2857 177 2 16’974 16’974 NUM issue-2857 177 3 7’453 7’453 NUM issue-2857 177 4 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 178 1 54’179 54’179 PROPN issue-2857 179 1 51’816 51’816 NUM issue-2857 179 2 33’938 33’938 NUM issue-2857 180 1 26’177 26’177 NUM issue-2857 180 2 16’768 16’768 NUM issue-2857 180 3 7’529 7’529 NOUN issue-2857 180 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 180 5 54’134 54’134 PROPN issue-2857 181 1 51’749 51’749 NUM issue-2857 182 1 35’126 35’126 NUM issue-2857 182 2 26’451 26’451 NUM issue-2857 183 1 17’424 17’424 NUM issue-2857 183 2 7’665 7’665 NUM issue-2857 183 3 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 183 4 new new PROPN issue-2857 183 5 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 183 6 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 183 7 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 183 8 rcep rcep VERB issue-2857 183 9 world world NOUN issue-2857 183 10 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 183 11 5’604 5’604 NUM issue-2857 183 12 4’529 4’529 NUM issue-2857 183 13 423 423 NUM issue-2857 183 14 2’213’718 2’213’718 NUM issue-2857 183 15 7’349’472 7’349’472 NUM issue-2857 183 16 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 183 17 5’758 5’758 NOUN issue-2857 183 18 4’743 4’743 NUM issue-2857 183 19 429 429 NUM issue-2857 183 20 2’289’693 2’289’693 NUM issue-2857 183 21 7’631’091 7’631’091 NUM issue-2857 183 22 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 183 23 5’804 5’804 PROPN issue-2857 183 24 4’783 4’783 PROPN issue-2857 183 25 433 433 NUM issue-2857 183 26 2’302’574 2’302’574 NUM issue-2857 183 27 7’713’468 7’713’468 NUM issue-2857 183 28 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 183 29 5’850 5’850 NUM issue-2857 183 30 4’822 4’822 NUM issue-2857 183 31 437 437 NUM issue-2857 183 32 2’314’693 2’314’693 NUM issue-2857 183 33 7’794’799 7’794’799 NUM issue-2857 183 34 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 183 35 5’546 5’546 NUM issue-2857 183 36 5’108 5’108 NUM issue-2857 183 37 452 452 NUM issue-2857 183 38 2’313’643 2’313’643 NUM issue-2857 183 39 7’954’448 7’954’448 NUM issue-2857 183 40 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 183 41 5’976 5’976 NUM issue-2857 183 42 5’185 5’185 NUM issue-2857 183 43 449 449 NUM issue-2857 183 44 2’312’800 2’312’800 NUM issue-2857 183 45 7’975’105 7’975’105 NOUN issue-2857 183 46 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 183 47 5’789 5’789 NUM issue-2857 183 48 5’173 5’173 NUM issue-2857 183 49 459 459 NUM issue-2857 183 50 2’319’061 2’319’061 NUM issue-2857 183 51 8’091’735 8’091’735 NUM issue-2857 183 52 * * NOUN issue-2857 183 53 population population NOUN issue-2857 183 54 , , PUNCT issue-2857 183 55 absolute absolute ADJ issue-2857 183 56 value value NOUN issue-2857 183 57 in in ADP issue-2857 183 58 thousands thousand NOUN issue-2857 183 59 . . PUNCT issue-2857 184 1 population population NOUN issue-2857 184 2 refers refer VERB issue-2857 184 3 to to ADP issue-2857 184 4 de de X issue-2857 184 5 facto facto X issue-2857 184 6 population population NOUN issue-2857 184 7 in in ADP issue-2857 184 8 a a DET issue-2857 184 9 country country NOUN issue-2857 184 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 184 11 area area NOUN issue-2857 184 12 or or CCONJ issue-2857 184 13 region region NOUN issue-2857 184 14 as as ADP issue-2857 184 15 of of ADP issue-2857 184 16 1 1 NUM issue-2857 184 17 july july NOUN issue-2857 184 18 of of ADP issue-2857 184 19 the the DET issue-2857 184 20 indicated indicate VERB issue-2857 184 21 year year NOUN issue-2857 184 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 185 1 last last ADJ issue-2857 185 2 updated update VERB issue-2857 185 3 11 11 NUM issue-2857 185 4 sept sept PROPN issue-2857 185 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 185 6 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 185 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 186 1 source source NOUN issue-2857 186 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 186 3 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 186 4 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 186 5 of of ADP issue-2857 186 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 186 7 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 186 8 - - SYM issue-2857 186 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 186 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 186 11 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 186 12 data data PROPN issue-2857 186 13 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 186 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 186 15 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 186 16 development development NOUN issue-2857 186 17 through through ADP issue-2857 186 18 data datum NOUN issue-2857 186 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 186 20 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 186 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 187 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 187 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 187 3     SPACE issue-2857 187 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org PROPN issue-2857 187 5 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 187 6 author author NOUN issue-2857 187 7 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 187 8 own own ADJ issue-2857 187 9 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 187 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 188 1 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 188 2     SPACE issue-2857 188 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 188 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 189 1 the the DET issue-2857 189 2 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 189 3 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 189 4 share share NOUN issue-2857 189 5 of of ADP issue-2857 189 6 the the DET issue-2857 189 7 global global ADJ issue-2857 189 8 population population NOUN issue-2857 189 9 * * PUNCT issue-2857 189 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 189 11 % % INTJ issue-2857 189 12 * * PUNCT issue-2857 189 13 population population NOUN issue-2857 189 14 refers refer VERB issue-2857 189 15 to to ADP issue-2857 189 16 de de X issue-2857 189 17 facto facto X issue-2857 189 18 population population NOUN issue-2857 189 19 in in ADP issue-2857 189 20 a a DET issue-2857 189 21 country country NOUN issue-2857 189 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 189 23 area area NOUN issue-2857 189 24 or or CCONJ issue-2857 189 25 region region NOUN issue-2857 189 26 as as ADP issue-2857 189 27 of of ADP issue-2857 189 28 1 1 NUM issue-2857 189 29 july july NOUN issue-2857 189 30 of of ADP issue-2857 189 31 the the DET issue-2857 189 32 indicated indicate VERB issue-2857 189 33 year year NOUN issue-2857 189 34 . . PUNCT issue-2857 190 1 last last ADJ issue-2857 190 2 updated update VERB issue-2857 190 3 11 11 NUM issue-2857 190 4 sept sept PROPN issue-2857 190 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 190 6 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 190 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 191 1 source source NOUN issue-2857 191 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 191 3 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 191 4 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 191 5 of of ADP issue-2857 191 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 191 7 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 191 8 - - SYM issue-2857 191 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 191 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 191 11 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 191 12 data data PROPN issue-2857 191 13 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 191 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 191 15 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 191 16 development development NOUN issue-2857 191 17 through through ADP issue-2857 191 18 data datum NOUN issue-2857 191 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 191 20 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 191 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 192 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 192 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 192 3     SPACE issue-2857 192 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org PROPN issue-2857 192 5 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 192 6 author author NOUN issue-2857 192 7 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 192 8 own own ADJ issue-2857 192 9 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 192 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 193 1 30,12 30,12 NUM issue-2857 193 2 30 30 NUM issue-2857 193 3 29,85 29,85 NUM issue-2857 193 4 29,7 29,7 NUM issue-2857 193 5 29,09 29,09 NUM issue-2857 193 6 29 29 NUM issue-2857 193 7 28,66 28,66 NUM issue-2857 193 8 27,5 27,5 NUM issue-2857 193 9 28 28 NUM issue-2857 193 10 28,5 28,5 NUM issue-2857 193 11 29 29 NUM issue-2857 193 12 29,5 29,5 NUM issue-2857 193 13 30 30 NUM issue-2857 193 14 30,5 30,5 NUM issue-2857 193 15 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 193 16 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 193 17 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 193 18 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 193 19 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 193 20 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 193 21 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 193 22 baltic baltic ADJ issue-2857 193 23 journal journal NOUN issue-2857 193 24 of of ADP issue-2857 193 25 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 193 26 studies study NOUN issue-2857 193 27 258 258 NUM issue-2857 193 28 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 193 29 . . PUNCT issue-2857 193 30 11 11 NUM issue-2857 194 1 no no NOUN issue-2857 194 2 . . NOUN issue-2857 194 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 194 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 194 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 194 6 in in ADP issue-2857 194 7 east east PROPN issue-2857 194 8 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 194 9     SPACE issue-2857 194 10 / / SYM issue-2857 194 11     SPACE issue-2857 194 12 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 194 13 - - PUNCT issue-2857 194 14 pacific pacific PROPN issue-2857 194 15 since since SCONJ issue-2857 194 16 the the DET issue-2857 194 17 mid-1990s mid-1990 NOUN issue-2857 194 18 . . PUNCT issue-2857 195 1 the the DET issue-2857 195 2 importance importance NOUN issue-2857 195 3 of of ADP issue-2857 195 4 the the DET issue-2857 195 5 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 195 6 for for ADP issue-2857 195 7 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 195 8 had have AUX issue-2857 195 9 been be AUX issue-2857 195 10 secondary secondary ADJ issue-2857 195 11 to to ADP issue-2857 195 12 that that PRON issue-2857 195 13 of of ADP issue-2857 195 14 the the DET issue-2857 195 15 tpp tpp PROPN issue-2857 195 16 . . PUNCT issue-2857 196 1 however however ADV issue-2857 196 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 196 3 after after ADP issue-2857 196 4 the the DET issue-2857 196 5 us us PROPN issue-2857 196 6 withdrawal withdrawal NOUN issue-2857 196 7 from from ADP issue-2857 196 8 the the DET issue-2857 196 9 tpp tpp PROPN issue-2857 196 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 196 11 the the DET issue-2857 196 12 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 196 13 was be AUX issue-2857 196 14 seen see VERB issue-2857 196 15 as as ADP issue-2857 196 16 an an DET issue-2857 196 17 essential essential ADJ issue-2857 196 18 framework framework NOUN issue-2857 196 19 for for ADP issue-2857 196 20 establishing establish VERB issue-2857 196 21 a a DET issue-2857 196 22 rules rule NOUN issue-2857 196 23 - - PUNCT issue-2857 196 24 based base VERB issue-2857 196 25 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 196 26 order order NOUN issue-2857 196 27 in in ADP issue-2857 196 28 the the DET issue-2857 196 29 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 196 30 - - PUNCT issue-2857 196 31 pacific pacific NOUN issue-2857 196 32 region region NOUN issue-2857 196 33     SPACE issue-2857 196 34 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 196 35 political political ADJ issue-2857 196 36 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 196 37 , , PUNCT issue-2857 196 38 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 196 39 , , PUNCT issue-2857 196 40 p.159 p.159 NOUN issue-2857 196 41 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 196 42 . . PUNCT issue-2857 197 1 interestingly interestingly ADV issue-2857 197 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 197 3 development development NOUN issue-2857 197 4 of of ADP issue-2857 197 5 the the DET issue-2857 197 6 most most ADJ issue-2857 197 7 countries country NOUN issue-2857 197 8 in in ADP issue-2857 197 9 this this DET issue-2857 197 10 region region NOUN issue-2857 197 11 has have AUX issue-2857 197 12 been be AUX issue-2857 197 13 shaped shape VERB issue-2857 197 14 by by ADP issue-2857 197 15 not not PART issue-2857 197 16 only only ADV issue-2857 197 17 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 197 18 factors factor NOUN issue-2857 197 19 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 197 20 e.g. e.g. ADV issue-2857 197 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 197 22 the the DET issue-2857 197 23 symbiosis symbiosis NOUN issue-2857 197 24 between between ADP issue-2857 197 25 strong strong ADJ issue-2857 197 26 state state NOUN issue-2857 197 27 governance governance NOUN issue-2857 197 28 and and CCONJ issue-2857 197 29 market market NOUN issue-2857 197 30 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 197 31 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 197 32 , , PUNCT issue-2857 197 33 but but CCONJ issue-2857 197 34 primarily primarily ADV issue-2857 197 35 by by ADP issue-2857 197 36 non non ADJ issue-2857 197 37 - - ADJ issue-2857 197 38 economiс economiс ADJ issue-2857 197 39 ones one NOUN issue-2857 197 40 : : PUNCT issue-2857 197 41 the the DET issue-2857 197 42 long long ADJ issue-2857 197 43 colonial colonial ADJ issue-2857 197 44 dependence dependence NOUN issue-2857 197 45 on on ADP issue-2857 197 46 the the DET issue-2857 197 47 western western ADJ issue-2857 197 48 europe europe PROPN issue-2857 197 49 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 197 50 the the DET issue-2857 197 51 civilizational civilizational ADJ issue-2857 197 52 diversity diversity NOUN issue-2857 197 53 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 197 54 confucianism confucianism PROPN issue-2857 197 55 , , PUNCT issue-2857 197 56 buddhism buddhism PROPN issue-2857 197 57 , , PUNCT issue-2857 197 58 islam islam PROPN issue-2857 197 59 , , PUNCT issue-2857 197 60 christianity christianity PROPN issue-2857 197 61 , , PUNCT issue-2857 197 62 etc etc X issue-2857 197 63 . . X issue-2857 197 64 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 197 65 , , PUNCT issue-2857 197 66 where where SCONJ issue-2857 197 67 axiological axiological ADJ issue-2857 197 68 emphasis emphasis NOUN issue-2857 197 69 is be AUX issue-2857 197 70 put put VERB issue-2857 197 71 on on ADP issue-2857 197 72 spiritual spiritual ADJ issue-2857 197 73 prosperity prosperity NOUN issue-2857 197 74 rather rather ADV issue-2857 197 75 than than ADP issue-2857 197 76 material material ADJ issue-2857 197 77 well well ADV issue-2857 197 78 - - PUNCT issue-2857 197 79 being being NOUN issue-2857 197 80 . . PUNCT issue-2857 198 1 let let VERB issue-2857 198 2 ’s ’s NOUN issue-2857 198 3 have have VERB issue-2857 198 4 a a DET issue-2857 198 5 closer close ADJ issue-2857 198 6 look look NOUN issue-2857 198 7 at at ADP issue-2857 198 8 the the DET issue-2857 198 9 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 198 10 per per ADP issue-2857 198 11 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 198 12 of of ADP issue-2857 198 13 the the DET issue-2857 198 14 fifteen fifteen ADJ issue-2857 198 15 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 198 16 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 198 17 table table NOUN issue-2857 198 18     SPACE issue-2857 198 19 3 3 NUM issue-2857 198 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 198 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 199 1 according accord VERB issue-2857 199 2 to to ADP issue-2857 199 3 the the DET issue-2857 199 4 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 199 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 199 6 in in ADP issue-2857 199 7 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 199 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 199 9 the the DET issue-2857 199 10 highest high ADJ issue-2857 199 11 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 199 12 per per ADP issue-2857 199 13 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 199 14 in in ADP issue-2857 199 15 the the DET issue-2857 199 16 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 199 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 199 18 in in ADP issue-2857 199 19 nominal nominal ADJ issue-2857 199 20 terms term NOUN issue-2857 199 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 199 22 was be AUX issue-2857 199 23 recorded record VERB issue-2857 199 24 for for ADP issue-2857 199 25 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 199 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 199 27 while while SCONJ issue-2857 199 28 the the DET issue-2857 199 29 lowest low ADJ issue-2857 199 30 – – PUNCT issue-2857 199 31 for for ADP issue-2857 199 32 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 199 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 200 1 it it PRON issue-2857 200 2 ’s ’ VERB issue-2857 200 3 easy easy ADJ issue-2857 200 4 to to PART issue-2857 200 5 notice notice VERB issue-2857 200 6 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 200 7 table table NOUN issue-2857 200 8     SPACE issue-2857 200 9 3 3 NUM issue-2857 200 10 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 200 11 that that SCONJ issue-2857 200 12 in in ADP issue-2857 200 13 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 200 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 200 15 six six NUM issue-2857 200 16 out out ADP issue-2857 200 17 of of ADP issue-2857 200 18 fifteen fifteen NUM issue-2857 200 19 member member NOUN issue-2857 200 20 states state NOUN issue-2857 200 21 produced produce VERB issue-2857 200 22 an an DET issue-2857 200 23 output output NOUN issue-2857 200 24 per per ADP issue-2857 200 25 person person NOUN issue-2857 200 26 greater great ADJ issue-2857 200 27 than than ADP issue-2857 200 28 $ $ SYM issue-2857 200 29 30’000 30’000 NUM issue-2857 200 30 : : PUNCT issue-2857 200 31 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 200 32 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 200 33 $ $ SYM issue-2857 200 34 80’952 80’952 NUM issue-2857 200 35 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 200 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 200 37 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 200 38 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 200 39 $ $ SYM issue-2857 200 40 67’569 67’569 NUM issue-2857 200 41 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 200 42 , , PUNCT issue-2857 200 43 new new PROPN issue-2857 200 44 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 200 45 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 200 46 $ $ SYM issue-2857 200 47 48’951 48’951 PROPN issue-2857 200 48 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 200 49 , , PUNCT issue-2857 200 50 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 200 51 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 200 52 $ $ SYM issue-2857 200 53 33’674 33’674 NUM issue-2857 200 54 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 200 55 , , PUNCT issue-2857 200 56 the the DET issue-2857 200 57 rok rok NOUN issue-2857 200 58 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 200 59 $ $ SYM issue-2857 200 60 33’113 33’113 NUM issue-2857 200 61 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 200 62 , , PUNCT issue-2857 200 63 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 200 64 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 200 65 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 200 66 $ $ SYM issue-2857 200 67 32’727 32’727 NUM issue-2857 200 68 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 200 69 . . PUNCT issue-2857 201 1 by by ADP issue-2857 201 2 contrast contrast NOUN issue-2857 201 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 201 4 six six NUM issue-2857 201 5 out out ADP issue-2857 201 6 of of ADP issue-2857 201 7 fifteen fifteen NUM issue-2857 201 8 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 201 9 recorded record VERB issue-2857 201 10 a a DET issue-2857 201 11 per per X issue-2857 201 12 capita capita X issue-2857 201 13 output output NOUN issue-2857 201 14 of of ADP issue-2857 201 15 less less ADJ issue-2857 201 16 than than ADP issue-2857 201 17 $ $ SYM issue-2857 201 18 5’000 5’000 NUM issue-2857 201 19 : : PUNCT issue-2857 201 20 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 201 21 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 201 22 $ $ SYM issue-2857 201 23 4’874 4’874 NUM issue-2857 201 24 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 201 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 201 26 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 201 27 nam nam NOUN issue-2857 201 28 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 201 29 $ $ SYM issue-2857 201 30 4’242 4’242 NUM issue-2857 201 31 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 201 32 , , PUNCT issue-2857 201 33 the the DET issue-2857 201 34 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 201 35 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 201 36 $ $ SYM issue-2857 201 37 3’796 3’796 NOUN issue-2857 201 38 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 201 39 , , PUNCT issue-2857 201 40 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 201 41 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 201 42 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 201 43 $ $ SYM issue-2857 201 44 2’049 2’049 NUM issue-2857 201 45 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 201 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 201 47 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 201 48 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 201 49 $ $ SYM issue-2857 201 50 1’837 1’837 NOUN issue-2857 201 51 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 201 52 , , PUNCT issue-2857 201 53 and and CCONJ issue-2857 201 54 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 201 55 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 201 56 $ $ SYM issue-2857 201 57 1’336 1’336 NUM issue-2857 201 58 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 201 59 . . PUNCT issue-2857 202 1 over over ADP issue-2857 202 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 202 3 - - SYM issue-2857 202 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 202 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 202 6 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 202 7 per per ADP issue-2857 202 8 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 202 9 rose rise VERB issue-2857 202 10 with with ADP issue-2857 202 11 different different ADJ issue-2857 202 12 speeds speed NOUN issue-2857 202 13 throughout throughout ADP issue-2857 202 14 the the DET issue-2857 202 15 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 202 16 : : PUNCT issue-2857 202 17 on on ADP issue-2857 202 18 the the DET issue-2857 202 19 one one NUM issue-2857 202 20 hand hand NOUN issue-2857 202 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 202 22 it it PRON issue-2857 202 23 increased increase VERB issue-2857 202 24 in in ADP issue-2857 202 25 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 202 26 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 202 27 by by ADP issue-2857 202 28 103,45 103,45 NUM issue-2857 202 29 % % NOUN issue-2857 202 30 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 202 31 in in ADP issue-2857 202 32 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 202 33     SPACE issue-2857 202 34 – – PUNCT issue-2857 202 35 by by ADP issue-2857 202 36 58,5 58,5 NUM issue-2857 202 37 % % NOUN issue-2857 202 38 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 202 39 in in ADP issue-2857 202 40 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 202 41 – – PUNCT issue-2857 202 42 by by ADP issue-2857 202 43 57,56 57,56 PROPN issue-2857 202 44 % % NOUN issue-2857 202 45 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 202 46 in in ADP issue-2857 202 47 the the DET issue-2857 202 48 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 202 49 – – PUNCT issue-2857 202 50 by by ADP issue-2857 202 51 54,08 54,08 ADJ issue-2857 202 52 % % NOUN issue-2857 202 53 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 202 54 on on ADP issue-2857 202 55 the the DET issue-2857 202 56 other other ADJ issue-2857 202 57 hand hand NOUN issue-2857 202 58 , , PUNCT issue-2857 202 59 it it PRON issue-2857 202 60 grew grow VERB issue-2857 202 61 in in ADP issue-2857 202 62 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 202 63 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 202 64 by by ADP issue-2857 202 65 11,3 11,3 NUM issue-2857 202 66 % % NOUN issue-2857 202 67 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 202 68 in in ADP issue-2857 202 69 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 202 70 – – PUNCT issue-2857 202 71 by by ADP issue-2857 202 72 4,49 4,49 NUM issue-2857 202 73 % % NOUN issue-2857 202 74 . . PUNCT issue-2857 203 1 at at ADP issue-2857 203 2 the the DET issue-2857 203 3 same same ADJ issue-2857 203 4 time time NOUN issue-2857 203 5 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 203 6 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 203 7 was be AUX issue-2857 203 8 the the DET issue-2857 203 9 only only ADJ issue-2857 203 10 member member NOUN issue-2857 203 11 of of ADP issue-2857 203 12 the the DET issue-2857 203 13 bloc bloc NOUN issue-2857 203 14 which which PRON issue-2857 203 15 experienced experience VERB issue-2857 203 16 a a DET issue-2857 203 17 decline decline NOUN issue-2857 203 18 of of ADP issue-2857 203 19 gpd gpd PROPN issue-2857 203 20 per per ADP issue-2857 203 21 capita capita X issue-2857 203 22 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 203 23 – – PUNCT issue-2857 203 24 11,33 11,33 NUM issue-2857 203 25 % % NOUN issue-2857 203 26 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 203 27 . . PUNCT issue-2857 204 1 the the DET issue-2857 204 2 results result NOUN issue-2857 204 3 of of ADP issue-2857 204 4 the the DET issue-2857 204 5 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 204 6 demonstrate demonstrate VERB issue-2857 204 7 that that SCONJ issue-2857 204 8 over over ADP issue-2857 204 9 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 204 10 - - SYM issue-2857 204 11 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 204 12 the the DET issue-2857 204 13 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 204 14 per per ADP issue-2857 204 15 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 204 16 of of ADP issue-2857 204 17 the the DET issue-2857 204 18 world world NOUN issue-2857 204 19 rose rise VERB issue-2857 204 20 by by ADP issue-2857 204 21 27,64 27,64 NUM issue-2857 204 22 % % NOUN issue-2857 204 23 , , PUNCT issue-2857 204 24 or or CCONJ issue-2857 204 25 $ $ SYM issue-2857 204 26 2’812 2’812 NUM issue-2857 204 27 while while SCONJ issue-2857 204 28 that that PRON issue-2857 204 29 of of ADP issue-2857 204 30 the the DET issue-2857 204 31 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 204 32 – – PUNCT issue-2857 204 33 by by ADP issue-2857 204 34 37,33 37,33 NUM issue-2857 204 35 % % NOUN issue-2857 204 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 204 37 or or CCONJ issue-2857 204 38 $ $ SYM issue-2857 204 39 3’455.3 3’455.3 NUM issue-2857 204 40     SPACE issue-2857 204 41 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 204 42 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 204 43 3 3 NUM issue-2857 204 44 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 204 45 . . PUNCT issue-2857 205 1 4 4 X issue-2857 205 2 . . X issue-2857 205 3 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 205 4 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 205 5 of of ADP issue-2857 205 6 the the DET issue-2857 205 7 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 205 8 states state VERB issue-2857 205 9 the the DET issue-2857 205 10 current current ADJ issue-2857 205 11 section section NOUN issue-2857 205 12 of of ADP issue-2857 205 13 the the DET issue-2857 205 14 study study NOUN issue-2857 205 15 touches touch VERB issue-2857 205 16 upon upon SCONJ issue-2857 205 17 the the DET issue-2857 205 18 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 205 19 exports export NOUN issue-2857 205 20 and and CCONJ issue-2857 205 21 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 205 22 imports import NOUN issue-2857 205 23 of of ADP issue-2857 205 24 the the DET issue-2857 205 25 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 205 26 nations nation NOUN issue-2857 205 27 . . PUNCT issue-2857 206 1 in in ADP issue-2857 206 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 206 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 4 the the DET issue-2857 206 5 top top ADJ issue-2857 206 6 ten ten NUM issue-2857 206 7 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 206 8 exporters exporter NOUN issue-2857 206 9 among among ADP issue-2857 206 10 the the DET issue-2857 206 11 rcep rcep ADJ issue-2857 206 12 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 206 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 14 table table NOUN issue-2857 206 15     SPACE issue-2857 206 16 4 4 NUM issue-2857 206 17 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 18 were be AUX issue-2857 206 19 the the DET issue-2857 206 20 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 206 21 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 22 $ $ SYM issue-2857 206 23 3’379 3’379 NUM issue-2857 206 24 bln bln NUM issue-2857 206 25 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 27 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 206 28 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 29 $ $ SYM issue-2857 206 30 717 717 NUM issue-2857 206 31     SPACE issue-2857 206 32 bln bln NUM issue-2857 206 33 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 35 the the DET issue-2857 206 36 rok rok PROPN issue-2857 206 37 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 38 $ $ SYM issue-2857 206 39 632 632 NUM issue-2857 206 40     SPACE issue-2857 206 41 bln bln NUM issue-2857 206 42 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 43 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 44 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 206 45 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 46 $ $ SYM issue-2857 206 47 476 476 NUM issue-2857 206 48     SPACE issue-2857 206 49 bln bln NUM issue-2857 206 50 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 51 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 52 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 206 53 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 54 $ $ SYM issue-2857 206 55 371 371 NUM issue-2857 206 56     SPACE issue-2857 206 57 bln bln NUM issue-2857 206 58 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 59 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 60 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 206 61 nam nam NOUN issue-2857 206 62 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 63 $ $ SYM issue-2857 206 64 354 354 NUM issue-2857 206 65     SPACE issue-2857 206 66 bln bln NUM issue-2857 206 67 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 68 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 69 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 206 70 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 71 $ $ SYM issue-2857 206 72 313 313 NUM issue-2857 206 73     SPACE issue-2857 206 74 bln bln NUM issue-2857 206 75 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 76 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 77 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 206 78 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 206 79 $ $ SYM issue-2857 206 80 285 285 NUM issue-2857 206 81     SPACE issue-2857 206 82 bln bln NUM issue-2857 206 83 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 206 84 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 85 table table NOUN issue-2857 206 86 3 3 NUM issue-2857 206 87 the the DET issue-2857 206 88 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 206 89 of of ADP issue-2857 206 90 the the DET issue-2857 206 91 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 206 92 per per ADP issue-2857 206 93 capita capita X issue-2857 206 94 * * PUNCT issue-2857 206 95 in in ADP issue-2857 206 96 the the DET issue-2857 206 97 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 206 98 member member NOUN issue-2857 206 99 states state NOUN issue-2857 206 100 , , PUNCT issue-2857 206 101 usd usd PROPN issue-2857 206 102 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 206 103 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 206 104 new new PROPN issue-2857 206 105 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 206 106 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 206 107 republic republic PROPN issue-2857 206 108 of of ADP issue-2857 206 109 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 206 110 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 207 1 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 207 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 208 1 51’380 51’380 NOUN issue-2857 209 1 53’243 53’243 NUM issue-2857 209 2 37’822 37’822 NOUN issue-2857 210 1 32’227 32’227 NUM issue-2857 210 2 26’975 26’975 NUM issue-2857 211 1 36’909 36’909 NUM issue-2857 211 2 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 212 1 60’322 60’322 NUM issue-2857 213 1 57’830 57’830 PROPN issue-2857 213 2 43’127 43’127 NUM issue-2857 214 1 39’178 39’178 NUM issue-2857 214 2 31’657 31’657 PROPN issue-2857 214 3 32’804 32’804 NUM issue-2857 214 4 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 214 5 66’467 66’467 NUM issue-2857 215 1 54’140 54’140 NUM issue-2857 215 2 42’682 42’682 NUM issue-2857 216 1 40’144 40’144 ADJ issue-2857 217 1 31’897 31’897 NUM issue-2857 217 2 30’427 30’427 NUM issue-2857 217 3 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 218 1 61’990 61’990 ADP issue-2857 218 2 55’841 55’841 NUM issue-2857 219 1 41’895 41’895 NUM issue-2857 220 1 39’420 39’420 NUM issue-2857 221 1 31’708 31’708 NUM issue-2857 222 1 26’834 26’834 NUM issue-2857 222 2 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 223 1 76’411 76’411 NUM issue-2857 223 2 67’524 67’524 NUM issue-2857 223 3 49’578 49’578 PROPN issue-2857 224 1 39’749 39’749 PROPN issue-2857 225 1 35’072 35’072 NUM issue-2857 226 1 31’007 31’007 NUM issue-2857 226 2 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 227 1 73’170 73’170 NUM issue-2857 227 2 68’578 68’578 PROPN issue-2857 228 1 46’971 46’971 NUM issue-2857 228 2 33’888 33’888 NUM issue-2857 229 1 32’150 32’150 NUM issue-2857 229 2 36’941 36’941 NUM issue-2857 229 3 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 229 4 80’952 80’952 PUNCT issue-2857 230 1 67’569 67’569 PROPN issue-2857 230 2 48’951 48’951 PROPN issue-2857 231 1 33’674 33’674 NUM issue-2857 232 1 33’113 33’113 NUM issue-2857 232 2 32’727 32’727 NUM issue-2857 233 1 china china PROPN issue-2857 233 2 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 233 3 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 233 4 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 233 5 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 233 6 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 233 7 philippines philippine VERB issue-2857 233 8 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 233 9 8’107 8’107 NUM issue-2857 234 1 9’684 9’684 NUM issue-2857 234 2 5’757 5’757 NUM issue-2857 234 3 3’407 3’407 NUM issue-2857 234 4 2’085 2’085 NUM issue-2857 234 5 2’961 2’961 NUM issue-2857 234 6 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 234 7 9’530 9’530 NUM issue-2857 235 1 11’237 11’237 NUM issue-2857 235 2 7’272 7’272 NUM issue-2857 236 1 3’892 3’892 NUM issue-2857 236 2 2’559 2’559 NUM issue-2857 236 3 3’102 3’102 NUM issue-2857 236 4 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 236 5 10’031 10’031 NOUN issue-2857 236 6 10’920 10’920 NUM issue-2857 237 1 7’606 7’606 NUM issue-2857 237 2 4’107 4’107 NOUN issue-2857 237 3 3’441 3’441 NUM issue-2857 237 4 3’401 3’401 NUM issue-2857 237 5 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 237 6 10’299 10’299 NUM issue-2857 237 7 9’954 9’954 NUM issue-2857 238 1 6’986 6’986 NOUN issue-2857 238 2 3’854 3’854 NUM issue-2857 238 3 3’534 3’534 NUM issue-2857 239 1 3’228 3’228 NUM issue-2857 239 2 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 239 3 12’493 12’493 NUM issue-2857 240 1 10’880 10’880 NUM issue-2857 240 2 7’048 7’048 NUM issue-2857 240 3 4’287 4’287 NUM issue-2857 240 4 3’701 3’701 NUM issue-2857 240 5 3’484 3’484 NUM issue-2857 240 6 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 240 7 12’677 12’677 PROPN issue-2857 240 8 11’962 11’962 NUM issue-2857 241 1 6’958 6’958 NUM issue-2857 241 2 4’781 4’781 NUM issue-2857 241 3 4’124 4’124 NOUN issue-2857 242 1 3’500 3’500 NUM issue-2857 242 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 242 3 12’491 12’491 NUM issue-2857 242 4 11’835 11’835 NUM issue-2857 242 5 7’217 7’217 NUM issue-2857 242 6 4’874 4’874 NUM issue-2857 242 7 4’242 4’242 NUM issue-2857 243 1 3’796 3’796 NOUN issue-2857 243 2 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 243 3 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 243 4 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 243 5 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 243 6 rcep rcep VERB issue-2857 243 7 world world NOUN issue-2857 243 8 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 243 9 1’841 1’841 NUM issue-2857 243 10 1’159 1’159 NUM issue-2857 243 11 1’175 1’175 NUM issue-2857 243 12 9’257.0 9’257.0 NUM issue-2857 244 1 10’173 10’173 NUM issue-2857 244 2 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 244 3 2’574 2’574 NUM issue-2857 244 4 1’501 1’501 NUM issue-2857 244 5 1’304 1’304 NUM issue-2857 244 6 10’811.8 10’811.8 NUM issue-2857 245 1 11’181 11’181 NUM issue-2857 245 2 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 245 3 2’589 2’589 NUM issue-2857 245 4 1’644 1’644 NUM issue-2857 245 5 1’364 1’364 NUM issue-2857 245 6 11’243.6 11’243.6 NUM issue-2857 245 7 11’371 11’371 NUM issue-2857 245 8 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 245 9 2’602 2’602 NUM issue-2857 245 10 1’547 1’547 NUM issue-2857 245 11 1’508 1’508 NUM issue-2857 245 12 11’285.0 11’285.0 NUM issue-2857 246 1 10’892 10’892 NUM issue-2857 246 2 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 246 3 2’559 2’559 NUM issue-2857 246 4 1’588 1’588 NUM issue-2857 247 1 1’343 1’343 NUM issue-2857 247 2 12’980.0 12’980.0 NOUN issue-2857 247 3 12’170 12’170 NUM issue-2857 247 4 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 248 1 2’101 2’101 NUM issue-2857 248 2 1’724 1’724 NUM issue-2857 248 3 1’041 1’041 NUM issue-2857 248 4 12’763.3 12’763.3 NUM issue-2857 248 5 12’564 12’564 NUM issue-2857 248 6 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 248 7 2’049 2’049 NUM issue-2857 248 8 1’837 1’837 NUM issue-2857 248 9 1’336 1’336 NOUN issue-2857 248 10 12’712.3 12’712.3 NUM issue-2857 249 1 12’985 12’985 NUM issue-2857 249 2 * * PUNCT issue-2857 249 3 gross gross ADJ issue-2857 249 4 domestic domestic ADJ issue-2857 249 5 product product NOUN issue-2857 249 6 per per ADP issue-2857 249 7 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 249 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 249 9 current current ADJ issue-2857 249 10 prices price NOUN issue-2857 249 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 249 12 united united PROPN issue-2857 249 13 states states PROPN issue-2857 249 14 dollars dollar NOUN issue-2857 249 15 . . PUNCT issue-2857 250 1 last last ADJ issue-2857 250 2 updated update VERB issue-2857 250 3 29 29 NUM issue-2857 250 4 oct oct PROPN issue-2857 250 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 250 6 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 250 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 251 1 source source NOUN issue-2857 251 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 251 3 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 251 4 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 251 5 of of ADP issue-2857 251 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 251 7 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 251 8 - - SYM issue-2857 251 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 251 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 251 11 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 251 12 data data PROPN issue-2857 251 13 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 251 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 251 15 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 251 16 development development NOUN issue-2857 251 17 through through ADP issue-2857 251 18 data datum NOUN issue-2857 251 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 251 20 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 251 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 252 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 252 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 252 3     SPACE issue-2857 252 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org PROPN issue-2857 252 5 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 252 6 author author NOUN issue-2857 252 7 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 252 8 own own ADJ issue-2857 252 9 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 252 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 253 1 baltic baltic PROPN issue-2857 253 2 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 253 3 of of ADP issue-2857 253 4 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 253 5 studies study NOUN issue-2857 253 6 259 259 NUM issue-2857 253 7 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 253 8 . . PROPN issue-2857 254 1 11 11 NUM issue-2857 254 2 no no NOUN issue-2857 254 3 . . NOUN issue-2857 254 4 2 2 NUM issue-2857 254 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 254 6 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 254 7 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 254 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 254 9 $ $ SYM issue-2857 254 10 259 259 NUM issue-2857 254 11     SPACE issue-2857 254 12 bln bln NUM issue-2857 254 13 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 254 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 254 15 the the DET issue-2857 254 16 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 254 17 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 254 18 $ $ SYM issue-2857 254 19 74 74 NUM issue-2857 254 20     SPACE issue-2857 254 21 bln bln NUM issue-2857 254 22 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 254 23 . . PUNCT issue-2857 255 1 in in ADP issue-2857 255 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 255 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 4 the the DET issue-2857 255 5 top top ADJ issue-2857 255 6 ten ten NUM issue-2857 255 7 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 255 8 importers importer NOUN issue-2857 255 9 among among ADP issue-2857 255 10 the the DET issue-2857 255 11 bloc bloc PROPN issue-2857 255 12 parties party NOUN issue-2857 255 13 were be AUX issue-2857 255 14 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 255 15 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 16 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 17 2’557 2’557 NUM issue-2857 255 18     SPACE issue-2857 255 19 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 22 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 255 23 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 24 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 25 786 786 NUM issue-2857 255 26     SPACE issue-2857 255 27 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 28 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 29 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 30 the the DET issue-2857 255 31 rok rok NOUN issue-2857 255 32 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 33 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 34 643 643 NUM issue-2857 255 35     SPACE issue-2857 255 36 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 37 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 38 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 39 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 255 40 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 41 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 42 423 423 NUM issue-2857 255 43     SPACE issue-2857 255 44 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 45 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 46 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 47 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 255 48 nam nam NOUN issue-2857 255 49 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 50 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 51 326 326 NUM issue-2857 255 52     SPACE issue-2857 255 53 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 54 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 55 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 56 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 255 57 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 58 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 59 290 290 NUM issue-2857 255 60     SPACE issue-2857 255 61 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 62 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 63 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 64 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 255 65 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 66 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 67 287 287 NUM issue-2857 255 68     SPACE issue-2857 255 69 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 70 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 71 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 72 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 255 73 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 74 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 75 266 266 NUM issue-2857 255 76     SPACE issue-2857 255 77 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 78 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 79 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 80 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 255 81 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 82 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 83 222 222 NUM issue-2857 255 84     SPACE issue-2857 255 85 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 86 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 87 , , PUNCT issue-2857 255 88 the the DET issue-2857 255 89 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 255 90 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 255 91 $ $ SYM issue-2857 255 92 134 134 NUM issue-2857 255 93     SPACE issue-2857 255 94 bln bln NUM issue-2857 255 95 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 255 96 . . PUNCT issue-2857 256 1 in in ADP issue-2857 256 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 256 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 256 4 in in ADP issue-2857 256 5 absolute absolute ADJ issue-2857 256 6 terms term NOUN issue-2857 256 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 256 8 among among ADP issue-2857 256 9 the the DET issue-2857 256 10 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 256 11 members member NOUN issue-2857 256 12 china china PROPN issue-2857 256 13 enjoyed enjoy VERB issue-2857 256 14 the the DET issue-2857 256 15 largest large ADJ issue-2857 256 16 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 256 17 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 256 18 surplus surplus NOUN issue-2857 256 19 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 256 20 $ $ SYM issue-2857 256 21 822’690 822’690 NUM issue-2857 256 22     SPACE issue-2857 256 23 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 256 24 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 256 25 . . PUNCT issue-2857 257 1 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 257 2 was be AUX issue-2857 257 3 followed follow VERB issue-2857 257 4 by by ADP issue-2857 257 5 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 257 6 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 257 7 $ $ SYM issue-2857 257 8 83’872 83’872 NUM issue-2857 257 9     SPACE issue-2857 257 10 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 257 11 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 257 12 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 257 13 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 257 14 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 257 15 $ $ SYM issue-2857 257 16 52’804 52’804 NUM issue-2857 257 17     SPACE issue-2857 257 18 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 257 19 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 257 20 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 257 21 malaysia malaysia X issue-2857 257 22 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 257 23 $ $ SYM issue-2857 257 24 47’081 47’081 PROPN issue-2857 257 25     SPACE issue-2857 257 26 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 257 27 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 257 28 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 257 29 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 257 30 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 257 31 $ $ SYM issue-2857 257 32 36’971 36’971 NUM issue-2857 257 33     SPACE issue-2857 257 34 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 257 35 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 257 36 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 257 37 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 257 38 nam nam NOUN issue-2857 257 39 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 257 40 $ $ SYM issue-2857 257 41 28’006 28’006 NUM issue-2857 257 42     SPACE issue-2857 257 43 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 257 44 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 257 45 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 257 46 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 257 47 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 257 48 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 257 49 $ $ SYM issue-2857 257 50 3’757 3’757 NUM issue-2857 257 51     SPACE issue-2857 257 52 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 257 53 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 257 54 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 257 55 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 257 56 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 257 57 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 257 58 $ $ SYM issue-2857 257 59 721 721 NUM issue-2857 257 60     SPACE issue-2857 257 61 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 257 62 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 257 63 . . PUNCT issue-2857 258 1 by by ADP issue-2857 258 2 contrast contrast NOUN issue-2857 258 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 258 4 in in ADP issue-2857 258 5 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 258 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 258 7 among among ADP issue-2857 258 8 the the DET issue-2857 258 9 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 258 10 nations nations PROPN issue-2857 258 11 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 258 12 ran run VERB issue-2857 258 13 the the DET issue-2857 258 14 largest large ADJ issue-2857 258 15 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 258 16 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 258 17 deficit deficit NOUN issue-2857 258 18 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 258 19 $ $ SYM issue-2857 258 20 68’535 68’535 NOUN issue-2857 258 21     SPACE issue-2857 258 22 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 258 23 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 258 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 259 1 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 259 2 was be AUX issue-2857 259 3 followed follow VERB issue-2857 259 4 by by ADP issue-2857 259 5 the the DET issue-2857 259 6 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 259 7 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 259 8 $ $ SYM issue-2857 259 9 60’279 60’279 NUM issue-2857 259 10     SPACE issue-2857 259 11 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 259 12 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 259 13 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 259 14 the the DET issue-2857 259 15 rok rok NOUN issue-2857 259 16 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 259 17 $ $ SYM issue-2857 259 18 10’346 10’346 NUM issue-2857 259 19 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 259 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 259 21 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 259 22 new new PROPN issue-2857 259 23 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 259 24 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 259 25 $ $ SYM issue-2857 259 26 8’558 8’558 NUM issue-2857 259 27     SPACE issue-2857 259 28 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 259 29 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 259 30 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 259 31 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 259 32 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 259 33 $ $ SYM issue-2857 259 34 5’192 5’192 NUM issue-2857 259 35     SPACE issue-2857 259 36 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 259 37 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 259 38 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 259 39 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 259 40 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 259 41 $ $ SYM issue-2857 259 42 1’688 1’688 NUM issue-2857 259 43     SPACE issue-2857 259 44 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 259 45 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 259 46 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 259 47 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 259 48 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 259 49 $ $ SYM issue-2857 259 50 916 916 NUM issue-2857 259 51 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 259 52 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 259 53 . . PUNCT issue-2857 260 1 over over ADP issue-2857 260 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 260 3 - - SYM issue-2857 260 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 260 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 260 6 some some DET issue-2857 260 7 rcep rcep ADJ issue-2857 260 8 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 260 9 enjoyed enjoy VERB issue-2857 260 10 a a DET issue-2857 260 11 boost boost NOUN issue-2857 260 12 in in ADP issue-2857 260 13 goods good NOUN issue-2857 260 14 exports export NOUN issue-2857 260 15 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 260 16 e.g. e.g. ADV issue-2857 260 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 260 18 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 260 19 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 260 20 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 21 by by ADP issue-2857 260 22 202,28 202,28 NUM issue-2857 260 23 % % NOUN issue-2857 260 24 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 260 25 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 260 26 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 260 27 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 28 by by ADP issue-2857 260 29 118,24 118,24 NUM issue-2857 260 30 % % NOUN issue-2857 260 31 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 260 32 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 260 33 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 34 by by ADP issue-2857 260 35 97,2 97,2 NUM issue-2857 260 36 % % NOUN issue-2857 260 37 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 260 38 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 260 39 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 40 90,43 90,43 NUM issue-2857 260 41 % % NOUN issue-2857 260 42 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 260 43 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 260 44 while while SCONJ issue-2857 260 45 others other NOUN issue-2857 260 46 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 47 in in ADP issue-2857 260 48 goods good NOUN issue-2857 260 49 imports import NOUN issue-2857 260 50 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 260 51 e.g. e.g. ADV issue-2857 260 52 , , PUNCT issue-2857 260 53 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 260 54 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 260 55     SPACE issue-2857 260 56 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 57 by by ADP issue-2857 260 58 131,7 131,7 NUM issue-2857 260 59 % % NOUN issue-2857 260 60 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 260 61 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 260 62 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 260 63 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 64 by by ADP issue-2857 260 65 96,13 96,13 NUM issue-2857 260 66 % % NOUN issue-2857 260 67 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 260 68 the the DET issue-2857 260 69 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 260 70 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 71 by by ADP issue-2857 260 72 90,73 90,73 NUM issue-2857 260 73 % % NOUN issue-2857 260 74 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 260 75 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 260 76     SPACE issue-2857 260 77 – – PUNCT issue-2857 260 78 76,58 76,58 NUM issue-2857 260 79 % % NOUN issue-2857 260 80 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 260 81 . . PUNCT issue-2857 261 1 over over ADP issue-2857 261 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 261 3 - - SYM issue-2857 261 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 261 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 261 6 the the DET issue-2857 261 7 value value NOUN issue-2857 261 8 of of ADP issue-2857 261 9 the the DET issue-2857 261 10 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 261 11 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 261 12 exports export NOUN issue-2857 261 13 grew grow VERB issue-2857 261 14 by by ADP issue-2857 261 15 44,45 44,45 ADJ issue-2857 261 16 % % NOUN issue-2857 261 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 261 18 or or CCONJ issue-2857 261 19 $ $ SYM issue-2857 261 20 2’141’276 2’141’276 NUM issue-2857 261 21     SPACE issue-2857 261 22 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 261 23 while while SCONJ issue-2857 261 24 the the DET issue-2857 261 25 value value NOUN issue-2857 261 26 of of ADP issue-2857 261 27 the the DET issue-2857 261 28 world world NOUN issue-2857 261 29 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 261 30 exports export NOUN issue-2857 261 31 increased increase VERB issue-2857 261 32 by by ADP issue-2857 261 33 43,87 43,87 NUM issue-2857 261 34 % % NOUN issue-2857 261 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 261 36 or or CCONJ issue-2857 261 37 $ $ SYM issue-2857 261 38 7’261’813 7’261’813 NUM issue-2857 261 39     SPACE issue-2857 261 40 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 261 41 . . PUNCT issue-2857 262 1 between between ADP issue-2857 262 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 262 3 and and CCONJ issue-2857 262 4 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 262 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 262 6 the the DET issue-2857 262 7 value value NOUN issue-2857 262 8 of of ADP issue-2857 262 9 the the DET issue-2857 262 10 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 262 11 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 262 12 imports import NOUN issue-2857 262 13 grew grow VERB issue-2857 262 14 by by ADP issue-2857 262 15 47,07 47,07 NUM issue-2857 262 16 % % NOUN issue-2857 262 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 262 18 or or CCONJ issue-2857 262 19 $ $ SYM issue-2857 262 20 1’932’662 1’932’662 NUM issue-2857 262 21 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 262 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 262 23 while while SCONJ issue-2857 262 24 the the DET issue-2857 262 25 value value NOUN issue-2857 262 26 of of ADP issue-2857 262 27 the the DET issue-2857 262 28 world world NOUN issue-2857 262 29 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 262 30 imports import NOUN issue-2857 262 31 rose rise VERB issue-2857 262 32 by by ADP issue-2857 262 33 46,05 46,05 NUM issue-2857 262 34 % % NOUN issue-2857 262 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 262 36 or or CCONJ issue-2857 262 37 $ $ SYM issue-2857 262 38 7’647’347 7’647’347 NUM issue-2857 262 39     SPACE issue-2857 262 40 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 262 41 . . PUNCT issue-2857 263 1 the the DET issue-2857 263 2 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 263 3 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 263 4 exports export NOUN issue-2857 263 5 and and CCONJ issue-2857 263 6 imports import NOUN issue-2857 263 7 increased increase VERB issue-2857 263 8 nearly nearly ADV issue-2857 263 9 in in ADP issue-2857 263 10 line line NOUN issue-2857 263 11 with with ADP issue-2857 263 12 the the DET issue-2857 263 13 world world NOUN issue-2857 263 14 average average NOUN issue-2857 263 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 263 16 varying vary VERB issue-2857 263 17 between between ADP issue-2857 263 18 43 43 NUM issue-2857 263 19 - - SYM issue-2857 263 20 47 47 NUM issue-2857 263 21 % % NOUN issue-2857 263 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 263 23 with with ADP issue-2857 263 24 imports import NOUN issue-2857 263 25 of of ADP issue-2857 263 26 goods good NOUN issue-2857 263 27 growing grow VERB issue-2857 263 28 slightly slightly ADV issue-2857 263 29 faster fast ADV issue-2857 263 30 than than ADP issue-2857 263 31 exports export NOUN issue-2857 263 32 of of ADP issue-2857 263 33 goods good NOUN issue-2857 263 34 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 263 35 table table NOUN issue-2857 263 36 4 4 NUM issue-2857 263 37 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 263 38 . . PUNCT issue-2857 264 1 for for ADP issue-2857 264 2 the the DET issue-2857 264 3 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 264 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 264 5 the the DET issue-2857 264 6 value value NOUN issue-2857 264 7 of of ADP issue-2857 264 8 the the DET issue-2857 264 9 goods good NOUN issue-2857 264 10 exported export VERB issue-2857 264 11 exceeded exceed VERB issue-2857 264 12 the the DET issue-2857 264 13 value value NOUN issue-2857 264 14 of of ADP issue-2857 264 15 goods good NOUN issue-2857 264 16 imported import VERB issue-2857 264 17 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 264 18 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 264 19 4 4 NUM issue-2857 264 20 ): ): PUNCT issue-2857 264 21 the the DET issue-2857 264 22 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 264 23 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 264 24 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 264 25 surplus surplus NOUN issue-2857 264 26 rose rise VERB issue-2857 264 27 from from ADP issue-2857 264 28 $ $ SYM issue-2857 264 29 711’773 711’773 NUM issue-2857 264 30     SPACE issue-2857 264 31 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 264 32 in in ADP issue-2857 264 33 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 264 34 to to ADP issue-2857 264 35 $ $ SYM issue-2857 264 36 920’387 920’387 NUM issue-2857 264 37 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 264 38 in in ADP issue-2857 264 39 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 264 40 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 264 41 in in ADP issue-2857 264 42 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 264 43 – – PUNCT issue-2857 264 44 $ $ SYM issue-2857 264 45 445’369 445’369 NUM issue-2857 264 46 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 264 47 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 264 48 in in ADP issue-2857 264 49 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 264 50 – – PUNCT issue-2857 264 51 $ $ SYM issue-2857 264 52 525’592 525’592 NUM issue-2857 264 53 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 264 54 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 264 55 in in ADP issue-2857 264 56 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 264 57 – – PUNCT issue-2857 264 58 $ $ SYM issue-2857 264 59 740’157 740’157 NUM issue-2857 264 60 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 264 61 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 264 62 in in ADP issue-2857 264 63 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 264 64 – – PUNCT issue-2857 264 65 $ $ SYM issue-2857 264 66 869’525 869’525 NUM issue-2857 264 67     SPACE issue-2857 264 68 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 264 69 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 264 70 in in ADP issue-2857 264 71 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 264 72 – – PUNCT issue-2857 264 73 $ $ SYM issue-2857 264 74 853’864 853’864 NUM issue-2857 264 75     SPACE issue-2857 264 76 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 264 77 , , PUNCT issue-2857 264 78 respectively respectively ADV issue-2857 264 79 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 264 80 . . PUNCT issue-2857 265 1 in in ADP issue-2857 265 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 265 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 265 4 the the DET issue-2857 265 5 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 265 6 contributed contribute VERB issue-2857 265 7 $ $ SYM issue-2857 265 8 4’817’787 4’817’787 NUM issue-2857 265 9     SPACE issue-2857 265 10 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 265 11 to to ADP issue-2857 265 12 the the DET issue-2857 265 13 world world NOUN issue-2857 265 14 total total ADJ issue-2857 265 15 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 265 16 exports export NOUN issue-2857 265 17 of of ADP issue-2857 265 18 $ $ SYM issue-2857 265 19 16’551’591 16’551’591 NOUN issue-2857 265 20 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 265 21 making make VERB issue-2857 265 22 it it PRON issue-2857 265 23 29,11 29,11 NUM issue-2857 265 24 % % NOUN issue-2857 265 25 of of ADP issue-2857 265 26 global global ADJ issue-2857 265 27 goods good NOUN issue-2857 265 28 exports export NOUN issue-2857 265 29 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 265 30 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 265 31 5 5 NUM issue-2857 265 32 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 265 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 266 1 in in ADP issue-2857 266 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 266 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 266 4 the the DET issue-2857 266 5 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 266 6 contributed contribute VERB issue-2857 266 7 $ $ SYM issue-2857 266 8 6’959’063 6’959’063 NUM issue-2857 266 9 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 266 10 to to ADP issue-2857 266 11 the the DET issue-2857 266 12 world world NOUN issue-2857 266 13 total total ADJ issue-2857 266 14 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 266 15 exports export NOUN issue-2857 266 16 of of ADP issue-2857 266 17 $ $ SYM issue-2857 266 18 23’813’404 23’813’404 NOUN issue-2857 266 19 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 266 20 making make VERB issue-2857 266 21 it it PRON issue-2857 266 22 29,22 29,22 NUM issue-2857 266 23 % % NOUN issue-2857 266 24 of of ADP issue-2857 266 25 global global ADJ issue-2857 266 26 goods good NOUN issue-2857 266 27 exports export NOUN issue-2857 266 28 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 266 29 trend trend NOUN issue-2857 266 30 for for ADP issue-2857 266 31 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 266 32 - - SYM issue-2857 266 33 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 266 34 of of ADP issue-2857 266 35 the the DET issue-2857 266 36 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 266 37 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 266 38 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 266 39 exports export NOUN issue-2857 266 40 share share NOUN issue-2857 266 41 of of ADP issue-2857 266 42 the the DET issue-2857 266 43 world world NOUN issue-2857 266 44 : : PUNCT issue-2857 266 45 y=0.1632x+28,964 y=0.1632x+28,964 PROPN issue-2857 266 46 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 266 47 . . PUNCT issue-2857 267 1 in in ADP issue-2857 267 2 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 267 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 267 4 the the DET issue-2857 267 5 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 267 6 contributed contribute VERB issue-2857 267 7 $ $ SYM issue-2857 267 8 4’106’014 4’106’014 NUM issue-2857 267 9     SPACE issue-2857 267 10 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 267 11 to to ADP issue-2857 267 12 the the DET issue-2857 267 13 world world NOUN issue-2857 267 14 total total ADJ issue-2857 267 15 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 267 16 imports import NOUN issue-2857 267 17 of of ADP issue-2857 267 18 $ $ SYM issue-2857 267 19 16’607’237 16’607’237 NUM issue-2857 267 20 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 267 21 making make VERB issue-2857 267 22 it it PRON issue-2857 267 23 24,72 24,72 NUM issue-2857 267 24 % % NOUN issue-2857 267 25 of of ADP issue-2857 267 26 global global ADJ issue-2857 267 27 goods good NOUN issue-2857 267 28 imports import NOUN issue-2857 267 29 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 267 30 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 267 31 5 5 NUM issue-2857 267 32 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 267 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 268 1 in in ADP issue-2857 268 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 268 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 268 4 the the DET issue-2857 268 5 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 268 6 contributed contribute VERB issue-2857 268 7 $ $ SYM issue-2857 268 8 6’038’676 6’038’676 NUM issue-2857 268 9 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 268 10 to to ADP issue-2857 268 11 the the DET issue-2857 268 12 world world NOUN issue-2857 268 13 total total ADJ issue-2857 268 14 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 268 15 imports import NOUN issue-2857 268 16 of of ADP issue-2857 268 17 $ $ SYM issue-2857 268 18 24’254’584 24’254’584 NUM issue-2857 268 19     SPACE issue-2857 268 20 mln mln NOUN issue-2857 268 21 making make VERB issue-2857 268 22 it it PRON issue-2857 268 23 24,9 24,9 NUM issue-2857 268 24 % % NOUN issue-2857 268 25 of of ADP issue-2857 268 26 global global ADJ issue-2857 268 27 goods good NOUN issue-2857 268 28 imports import NOUN issue-2857 268 29 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 268 30 trend trend NOUN issue-2857 268 31 for for ADP issue-2857 268 32 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 268 33 - - SYM issue-2857 268 34 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 268 35 of of ADP issue-2857 268 36 the the DET issue-2857 268 37 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 268 38 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 268 39 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 268 40 imports import NOUN issue-2857 268 41 share share NOUN issue-2857 268 42 of of ADP issue-2857 268 43 the the DET issue-2857 268 44 world world NOUN issue-2857 268 45 : : PUNCT issue-2857 268 46 y=0.0325x+25,546 y=0.0325x+25,546 PROPN issue-2857 268 47 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 268 48 . . PUNCT issue-2857 269 1 dr dr PROPN issue-2857 269 2 . . PROPN issue-2857 269 3     SPACE issue-2857 269 4 ruan ruan PROPN issue-2857 269 5 zongze zongze PROPN issue-2857 269 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 269 7 executive executive ADJ issue-2857 269 8 vice vice NOUN issue-2857 269 9 president president NOUN issue-2857 269 10 of of ADP issue-2857 269 11 china china PROPN issue-2857 269 12 institute institute PROPN issue-2857 269 13 of of ADP issue-2857 269 14 international international PROPN issue-2857 269 15 studies study NOUN issue-2857 269 16 , , PUNCT issue-2857 269 17 describes describe VERB issue-2857 269 18 the the DET issue-2857 269 19 signing signing NOUN issue-2857 269 20 of of ADP issue-2857 269 21 the the DET issue-2857 269 22 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 269 23 as as ADP issue-2857 269 24 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 269 25 crucial crucial ADJ issue-2857 269 26 and and CCONJ issue-2857 269 27 timely timely ADJ issue-2857 269 28 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 269 29 : : PUNCT issue-2857 269 30 he he PRON issue-2857 269 31 points point VERB issue-2857 269 32 out out ADP issue-2857 269 33 that that SCONJ issue-2857 269 34 the the DET issue-2857 269 35 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 269 36 agreement agreement NOUN issue-2857 269 37 represents represent VERB issue-2857 269 38 a a DET issue-2857 269 39 victory victory NOUN issue-2857 269 40 of of ADP issue-2857 269 41 multilateralism multilateralism NOUN issue-2857 269 42 over over ADP issue-2857 269 43 unilateralism unilateralism NOUN issue-2857 269 44 and and CCONJ issue-2857 269 45 free free ADJ issue-2857 269 46 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 269 47 over over ADP issue-2857 269 48 protectionism protectionism NOUN issue-2857 269 49 , , PUNCT issue-2857 269 50 and and CCONJ issue-2857 269 51 will will AUX issue-2857 269 52 strongly strongly ADV issue-2857 269 53 boost boost VERB issue-2857 269 54 all all DET issue-2857 269 55 parties party NOUN issue-2857 269 56 ’ ' PUNCT issue-2857 269 57 confidence confidence NOUN issue-2857 269 58 in in ADP issue-2857 269 59 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 269 60 growth growth NOUN issue-2857 269 61 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 269 62 signing signing NOUN issue-2857 269 63 of of ADP issue-2857 269 64 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 269 65 , , PUNCT issue-2857 269 66 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 269 67 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 269 68 . . PUNCT issue-2857 270 1 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 270 2     SPACE issue-2857 270 3 3 3 NUM issue-2857 270 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 271 1 the the DET issue-2857 271 2 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 271 3 of of ADP issue-2857 271 4 the the DET issue-2857 271 5 gdp gdp NOUN issue-2857 271 6 per per ADP issue-2857 271 7 capita capita X issue-2857 271 8 * * PUNCT issue-2857 271 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 271 10 world world NOUN issue-2857 271 11 and and CCONJ issue-2857 271 12 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 271 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 271 14 usd usd NOUN issue-2857 271 15 * * PUNCT issue-2857 271 16 gross gross ADJ issue-2857 271 17 domestic domestic ADJ issue-2857 271 18 product product NOUN issue-2857 271 19 per per ADP issue-2857 271 20 capita capita NOUN issue-2857 271 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 271 22 current current ADJ issue-2857 271 23 prices price NOUN issue-2857 271 24 , , PUNCT issue-2857 271 25 united united PROPN issue-2857 271 26 states states PROPN issue-2857 271 27 dollars dollar NOUN issue-2857 271 28 . . PUNCT issue-2857 272 1 last last ADJ issue-2857 272 2 updated update VERB issue-2857 272 3 29 29 NUM issue-2857 272 4 oct oct PROPN issue-2857 272 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 272 6 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 272 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 273 1 source source NOUN issue-2857 273 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 273 3 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 273 4 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 273 5 of of ADP issue-2857 273 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 273 7 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 273 8 - - SYM issue-2857 273 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 273 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 273 11 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 273 12 data data PROPN issue-2857 273 13 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 273 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 273 15 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 273 16 development development NOUN issue-2857 273 17 through through ADP issue-2857 273 18 data datum NOUN issue-2857 273 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 273 20 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 273 21 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 273 22 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 273 23 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 273 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 274 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 274 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 274 3     SPACE issue-2857 274 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org PROPN issue-2857 274 5 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 274 6 author author NOUN issue-2857 274 7 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 274 8 own own ADJ issue-2857 274 9 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 274 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 275 1 10173 10173 NUM issue-2857 275 2 11181 11181 NUM issue-2857 275 3 11371 11371 NUM issue-2857 275 4 10892 10892 NUM issue-2857 275 5 12170 12170 NUM issue-2857 275 6 12564 12564 NUM issue-2857 275 7 12985 12985 NUM issue-2857 275 8 9257 9257 NUM issue-2857 275 9 10812 10812 NUM issue-2857 275 10 11244 11244 NUM issue-2857 275 11 11285 11285 NUM issue-2857 275 12 12980 12980 NUM issue-2857 275 13 12763 12763 NUM issue-2857 275 14 12712 12712 NUM issue-2857 275 15 0 0 NUM issue-2857 275 16 2000 2000 NUM issue-2857 275 17 4000 4000 NUM issue-2857 275 18 6000 6000 NUM issue-2857 275 19 8000 8000 NUM issue-2857 275 20 10000 10000 NUM issue-2857 275 21 12000 12000 NUM issue-2857 275 22 14000 14000 NUM issue-2857 275 23 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 275 24 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 275 25 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 275 26 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 275 27 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 275 28 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 275 29 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 275 30 world world NOUN issue-2857 275 31 rcep rcep VERB issue-2857 275 32 baltic baltic PROPN issue-2857 275 33 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 275 34 of of ADP issue-2857 275 35 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 275 36 studies study NOUN issue-2857 275 37 260 260 NUM issue-2857 275 38 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 275 39 . . PUNCT issue-2857 275 40 11 11 NUM issue-2857 276 1 no no NOUN issue-2857 276 2 . . NOUN issue-2857 276 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 276 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 276 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 276 6 table table NOUN issue-2857 276 7 4 4 NUM issue-2857 276 8 the the DET issue-2857 276 9 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 276 10 of of ADP issue-2857 276 11 the the DET issue-2857 276 12 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 276 13 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 276 14 * * PUNCT issue-2857 276 15 of of ADP issue-2857 276 16 the the DET issue-2857 276 17 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 276 18 member member NOUN issue-2857 276 19 states state NOUN issue-2857 276 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 276 21 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 276 22 - - SYM issue-2857 276 23 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 276 24 , , PUNCT issue-2857 276 25 mln mln X issue-2857 276 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 276 27 usd usd PROPN issue-2857 276 28 china china PROPN issue-2857 276 29 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 276 30 republic republic PROPN issue-2857 276 31 of of ADP issue-2857 276 32 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 276 33 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 276 34 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 276 35 viet viet PROPN issue-2857 276 36 nam nam PROPN issue-2857 276 37 exports export VERB issue-2857 276 38 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 276 39 2’274’949 2’274’949 NUM issue-2857 276 40 624’939 624’939 NUM issue-2857 276 41 526’755 526’755 NUM issue-2857 276 42 350’506 350’506 NUM issue-2857 276 43 188’445 188’445 NUM issue-2857 276 44 162’107 162’107 NUM issue-2857 276 45 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 276 46 2’486’695 2’486’695 NUM issue-2857 276 47 738’143 738’143 NUM issue-2857 276 48 604’860 604’860 NUM issue-2857 277 1 412’953 412’953 NUM issue-2857 277 2 257’098 257’098 NUM issue-2857 277 3 242’683 242’683 NUM issue-2857 277 4 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 277 5 2’499’457 2’499’457 NUM issue-2857 278 1 705’564 705’564 NUM issue-2857 278 2 542’233 542’233 NUM issue-2857 278 3 390’763 390’763 NUM issue-2857 278 4 271’005 271’005 NUM issue-2857 278 5 264’273 264’273 NUM issue-2857 278 6 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 278 7 2’590’221 2’590’221 NUM issue-2857 278 8 641’319 641’319 NUM issue-2857 278 9 512’498 512’498 NUM issue-2857 278 10 362’534 362’534 NUM issue-2857 278 11 250’578 250’578 NUM issue-2857 278 12 282’725 282’725 NUM issue-2857 278 13 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 278 14 3’363’835 3’363’835 NUM issue-2857 278 15 756’032 756’032 NUM issue-2857 278 16 644’400 644’400 NUM issue-2857 278 17 457’357 457’357 NUM issue-2857 278 18 344’829 344’829 NUM issue-2857 278 19 335’929 335’929 NUM issue-2857 278 20 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 278 21 3’593’523 3’593’523 NUM issue-2857 278 22 746’920 746’920 NUM issue-2857 278 23 683’585 683’585 NUM issue-2857 278 24 515’802 515’802 PROPN issue-2857 278 25 412’562 412’562 PROPN issue-2857 278 26 371’288 371’288 NUM issue-2857 278 27 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 278 28 3’379’255 3’379’255 NUM issue-2857 278 29 717’261 717’261 NUM issue-2857 278 30 632’226 632’226 NUM issue-2857 278 31 476’252 476’252 NUM issue-2857 278 32 371’278 371’278 NUM issue-2857 278 33 353’782 353’782 NUM issue-2857 278 34 imports import NOUN issue-2857 278 35 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 278 36 1’681’951 1’681’951 NUM issue-2857 278 37 648’494 648’494 NUM issue-2857 278 38 436’499 436’499 NUM issue-2857 278 39 296’745 296’745 NUM issue-2857 278 40 208’419 208’419 NUM issue-2857 278 41 166’103 166’103 NUM issue-2857 278 42 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 278 43 2’135’748 2’135’748 NUM issue-2857 278 44 748’488 748’488 NUM issue-2857 278 45 535’202 535’202 PROPN issue-2857 278 46 370’881 370’881 NUM issue-2857 278 47 235’386 235’386 NUM issue-2857 278 48 235’517 235’517 PROPN issue-2857 278 49 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 278 50 2’078’386 2’078’386 NUM issue-2857 278 51 720’957 720’957 NUM issue-2857 278 52 503’343 503’343 NUM issue-2857 278 53 359’266 359’266 NUM issue-2857 278 54 221’564 221’564 NUM issue-2857 278 55 253’903 253’903 NUM issue-2857 278 56 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 278 57 2’057’217 2’057’217 NUM issue-2857 278 58 635’460 635’460 NUM issue-2857 278 59 467’633 467’633 NUM issue-2857 278 60 329’830 329’830 NUM issue-2857 278 61 211’109 211’109 NUM issue-2857 278 62 262’620 262’620 NUM issue-2857 278 63 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 278 64 2’688’634 2’688’634 NUM issue-2857 278 65 768’976 768’976 NUM issue-2857 279 1 615’093 615’093 NUM issue-2857 279 2 406’226 406’226 NUM issue-2857 279 3 261’165 261’165 NUM issue-2857 279 4 331’582 331’582 NUM issue-2857 279 5 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 279 6 2’716’151 2’716’151 NUM issue-2857 279 7 897’242 897’242 NUM issue-2857 279 8 731’370 731’370 NUM issue-2857 279 9 475’578 475’578 NUM issue-2857 279 10 309’189 309’189 NUM issue-2857 279 11 359’148 359’148 NUM issue-2857 279 12 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 279 13 2’556’565 2’556’565 NUM issue-2857 279 14 785’796 785’796 NUM issue-2857 279 15 642’572 642’572 NUM issue-2857 279 16 423’448 423’448 NUM issue-2857 279 17 287’406 287’406 NUM issue-2857 279 18 325’776 325’776 NUM issue-2857 279 19 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 279 20 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 279 21 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 279 22 philippines philippine VERB issue-2857 279 23 new new PROPN issue-2857 279 24 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 279 25 cambodia cambodia PROPN issue-2857 279 26 exports export VERB issue-2857 279 27 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 279 28 199’869 199’869 NUM issue-2857 279 29 214’375 214’375 PROPN issue-2857 279 30 150’282 150’282 NUM issue-2857 279 31 58’648 58’648 NOUN issue-2857 280 1 34’359 34’359 PROPN issue-2857 281 1 12’325 12’325 NUM issue-2857 281 2 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 281 3 247’455 247’455 NUM issue-2857 281 4 252’957 252’957 NUM issue-2857 281 5 180’215 180’215 NUM issue-2857 281 6 67’488 67’488 NUM issue-2857 281 7 39’673 39’673 NUM issue-2857 281 8 13’950 13’950 NUM issue-2857 281 9 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 281 10 238’195 238’195 NUM issue-2857 281 11 246’269 246’269 NUM issue-2857 281 12 167’683 167’683 NUM issue-2857 282 1 70’927 70’927 NUM issue-2857 283 1 39’517 39’517 PROPN issue-2857 283 2 14’700 14’700 NUM issue-2857 283 3 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 283 4 234’127 234’127 NUM issue-2857 283 5 231’468 231’468 NUM issue-2857 283 6 163’306 163’306 NUM issue-2857 284 1 63’767 63’767 NUM issue-2857 284 2 38’919 38’919 NUM issue-2857 284 3 17’215 17’215 NUM issue-2857 284 4 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 284 5 299’028 299’028 NUM issue-2857 284 6 272’006 272’006 NUM issue-2857 284 7 229’850 229’850 NUM issue-2857 284 8 74’618 74’618 NUM issue-2857 284 9 44’758 44’758 NUM issue-2857 284 10 17’362 17’362 NUM issue-2857 284 11 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 284 12 352’475 352’475 NUM issue-2857 284 13 287’068 287’068 NUM issue-2857 284 14 291’979 291’979 NUM issue-2857 284 15 78’930 78’930 NUM issue-2857 284 16 45’102 45’102 PRON issue-2857 285 1 22’472 22’472 NOUN issue-2857 285 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 285 3 312’830 312’830 PROPN issue-2857 285 4 284’562 284’562 NUM issue-2857 285 5 258’857 258’857 NUM issue-2857 285 6 73’527 73’527 NUM issue-2857 286 1 41’399 41’399 PROPN issue-2857 286 2 23’470 23’470 PROPN issue-2857 286 3 imports import VERB issue-2857 286 4 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 286 5 175’961 175’961 NUM issue-2857 286 6 202’654 202’654 NUM issue-2857 286 7 142’695 142’695 NUM issue-2857 287 1 70’153 70’153 NUM issue-2857 287 2 36’563 36’563 NUM issue-2857 287 3 13’810 13’810 NUM issue-2857 287 4 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 287 5 217’602 217’602 NUM issue-2857 287 6 248’201 248’201 NUM issue-2857 287 7 188’707 188’707 NUM issue-2857 287 8 119’330 119’330 NUM issue-2857 287 9 43’793 43’793 NUM issue-2857 287 10 18’780 18’780 NUM issue-2857 287 11 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 287 12 204’998 204’998 NUM issue-2857 287 13 236’260 236’260 NUM issue-2857 287 14 171’276 171’276 NUM issue-2857 287 15 112’909 112’909 NUM issue-2857 287 16 42’363 42’363 NUM issue-2857 287 17 20’720 20’720 NUM issue-2857 287 18 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 287 19 189’856 189’856 NUM issue-2857 287 20 206’992 206’992 NUM issue-2857 287 21 141’622 141’622 NUM issue-2857 287 22 90’654 90’654 NUM issue-2857 288 1 37’152 37’152 NUM issue-2857 288 2 19’131 19’131 NUM issue-2857 288 3 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 288 4 237’980 237’980 NUM issue-2857 288 5 266’882 266’882 NUM issue-2857 288 6 196’041 196’041 NUM issue-2857 288 7 124’386 124’386 NUM issue-2857 288 8 49’855 49’855 NUM issue-2857 288 9 28’369 28’369 NUM issue-2857 288 10 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 288 11 294’317 294’317 NUM issue-2857 288 12 303’191 303’191 NUM issue-2857 288 13 237’447 237’447 NUM issue-2857 288 14 145’867 145’867 NUM issue-2857 288 15 54’219 54’219 PROPN issue-2857 288 16 29’805 29’805 NUM issue-2857 288 17 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 288 18 265’750 265’750 NUM issue-2857 288 19 289’754 289’754 NUM issue-2857 288 20 221’886 221’886 NUM issue-2857 288 21 133’806 133’806 NUM issue-2857 288 22 49’957 49’957 PROPN issue-2857 288 23 24’386 24’386 PROPN issue-2857 288 24 myanmar myanmar PROPN issue-2857 288 25 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 288 26 darussalam darussalam PROPN issue-2857 288 27 lao lao PROPN issue-2857 288 28 pdr pdr PROPN issue-2857 288 29 rcep rcep VERB issue-2857 288 30 world world NOUN issue-2857 288 31 exports export NOUN issue-2857 288 32 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 288 33 11’106 11’106 NUM issue-2857 289 1 6’353 6’353 NUM issue-2857 289 2 2’769 2’769 NUM issue-2857 289 3 4’817’787 4’817’787 NUM issue-2857 289 4 16’551’591 16’551’591 NUM issue-2857 289 5 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 289 6 16’640 16’640 NOUN issue-2857 289 7 6’574 6’574 NUM issue-2857 289 8 5’295 5’295 NUM issue-2857 289 9 5’572’679 5’572’679 NUM issue-2857 289 10 19’453’362 19’453’362 NUM issue-2857 289 11 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 289 12 18’110 18’110 NUM issue-2857 289 13 7’039 7’039 NUM issue-2857 289 14 5’764 5’764 NUM issue-2857 289 15 5’481’499 5’481’499 NUM issue-2857 289 16 18’933’037 18’933’037 NUM issue-2857 289 17 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 289 18 16’692 16’692 NUM issue-2857 289 19 6’608 6’608 NUM issue-2857 289 20 6’115 6’115 NUM issue-2857 289 21 5’418’092 5’418’092 NUM issue-2857 289 22 17’619’005 17’619’005 NUM issue-2857 289 23 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 289 24 15’145 15’145 PROPN issue-2857 289 25 11’037 11’037 NUM issue-2857 289 26 7’695 7’695 NUM issue-2857 289 27 6’873’881 6’873’881 NUM issue-2857 289 28 22’328’177 22’328’177 NUM issue-2857 289 29 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 289 30 17’085 17’085 NUM issue-2857 290 1 14’230 14’230 NUM issue-2857 290 2 8’198 8’198 NUM issue-2857 290 3 7’441’219 7’441’219 NUM issue-2857 290 4 24’926’251 24’926’251 NUM issue-2857 290 5 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 290 6 14’753 14’753 NUM issue-2857 290 7 11’241 11’241 NUM issue-2857 291 1 8’370 8’370 NUM issue-2857 291 2 6’959’063 6’959’063 NUM issue-2857 291 3 23’813’404 23’813’404 NOUN issue-2857 291 4 imports import NOUN issue-2857 291 5 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 291 6 17’505 17’505 NUM issue-2857 291 7 3’229 3’229 NUM issue-2857 291 8 5’233 5’233 NUM issue-2857 291 9 4’106’014 4’106’014 NUM issue-2857 291 10 16’607’237 16’607’237 NUM issue-2857 291 11 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 291 12 19’347 19’347 ADJ issue-2857 291 13 4’164 4’164 NOUN issue-2857 291 14 6’164 6’164 NOUN issue-2857 291 15 5’127’310 5’127’310 NUM issue-2857 291 16 19’793’724 19’793’724 NUM issue-2857 291 17 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 291 18 18’607 18’607 NUM issue-2857 291 19 5’103 5’103 NUM issue-2857 291 20 6’252 6’252 NUM issue-2857 291 21 4’955’907 4’955’907 NUM issue-2857 291 22 19’263’247 19’263’247 NUM issue-2857 291 23 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 291 24 17’947 17’947 NUM issue-2857 292 1 5’342 5’342 NUM issue-2857 292 2 5’370 5’370 NUM issue-2857 293 1 4’677’935 4’677’935 NUM issue-2857 293 2 17’827’911 17’827’911 NUM issue-2857 293 3 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 294 1 14’322 14’322 NUM issue-2857 294 2 8’570 8’570 ADJ issue-2857 294 3 6’275 6’275 NUM issue-2857 294 4 6’004’356 6’004’356 NUM issue-2857 294 5 22’586’618 22’586’618 NUM issue-2857 294 6 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 295 1 17’403 17’403 NUM issue-2857 295 2 9’184 9’184 NOUN issue-2857 295 3 7’244 7’244 NUM issue-2857 296 1 6’587’355 6’587’355 NUM issue-2857 296 2 25’670’141 25’670’141 NUM issue-2857 296 3 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 296 4 16’441 16’441 NUM issue-2857 296 5 7’484 7’484 NOUN issue-2857 296 6 7’649 7’649 NUM issue-2857 296 7 6’038’676 6’038’676 NUM issue-2857 296 8 24’254’584 24’254’584 ADP issue-2857 296 9 * * PUNCT issue-2857 296 10 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 296 11 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 296 12 : : PUNCT issue-2857 296 13 the the DET issue-2857 296 14 value value NOUN issue-2857 296 15 of of ADP issue-2857 296 16 total total ADJ issue-2857 296 17 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 296 18 exports export NOUN issue-2857 296 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 296 20 imports import NOUN issue-2857 296 21 , , PUNCT issue-2857 296 22 expressed express VERB issue-2857 296 23 in in ADP issue-2857 296 24 united united PROPN issue-2857 296 25 states states PROPN issue-2857 296 26 dollars dollar NOUN issue-2857 296 27 at at ADP issue-2857 296 28 current current ADJ issue-2857 296 29 prices price NOUN issue-2857 296 30 . . PUNCT issue-2857 297 1 last last ADV issue-2857 297 2 updated update VERB issue-2857 297 3 10 10 NUM issue-2857 297 4 oct oct PROPN issue-2857 297 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 297 6 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 297 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 298 1 source source NOUN issue-2857 298 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 298 3 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 298 4 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 298 5 of of ADP issue-2857 298 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 298 7 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 298 8 - - SYM issue-2857 298 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 298 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 298 11 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 298 12 data data PROPN issue-2857 298 13 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 298 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 298 15 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 298 16 development development NOUN issue-2857 298 17 through through ADP issue-2857 298 18 data datum NOUN issue-2857 298 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 298 20 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 298 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 299 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 299 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 299 3     SPACE issue-2857 299 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org PROPN issue-2857 299 5 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 299 6 author author NOUN issue-2857 299 7 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 299 8 own own ADJ issue-2857 299 9 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 299 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 300 1 baltic baltic PROPN issue-2857 300 2 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 300 3 of of ADP issue-2857 300 4 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 300 5 studies study NOUN issue-2857 300 6 261 261 NUM issue-2857 300 7 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 300 8 . . PUNCT issue-2857 300 9 11 11 NUM issue-2857 300 10 no no NOUN issue-2857 300 11 . . NOUN issue-2857 300 12 2 2 NUM issue-2857 300 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 300 14 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 300 15 it it PRON issue-2857 300 16 must must AUX issue-2857 300 17 be be AUX issue-2857 300 18 noted note VERB issue-2857 300 19 that that SCONJ issue-2857 300 20 since since SCONJ issue-2857 300 21 its its PRON issue-2857 300 22 establishment establishment NOUN issue-2857 300 23 in in ADP issue-2857 300 24 1977 1977 NUM issue-2857 300 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 300 26 the the DET issue-2857 300 27 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 300 28 - - PUNCT issue-2857 300 29 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 300 30 . . PROPN issue-2857 300 31 dialogue dialogue NOUN issue-2857 300 32 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 300 33 has have AUX issue-2857 300 34 evolved evolve VERB issue-2857 300 35 from from ADP issue-2857 300 36 exchange exchange NOUN issue-2857 300 37 of of ADP issue-2857 300 38 views view NOUN issue-2857 300 39 on on ADP issue-2857 300 40 political political ADJ issue-2857 300 41 and and CCONJ issue-2857 300 42 security security NOUN issue-2857 300 43 issues issue NOUN issue-2857 300 44 to to ADP issue-2857 300 45 a a DET issue-2857 300 46 wide wide ADJ issue-2857 300 47 range range NOUN issue-2857 300 48 of of ADP issue-2857 300 49 cooperation cooperation NOUN issue-2857 300 50 areas area NOUN issue-2857 300 51 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 300 52 overview overview NOUN issue-2857 300 53 , , PUNCT issue-2857 300 54 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 300 55 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 300 56 . . PUNCT issue-2857 301 1 it it PRON issue-2857 301 2 ’s ’ VERB issue-2857 301 3 also also ADV issue-2857 301 4 essential essential ADJ issue-2857 301 5 to to PART issue-2857 301 6 recall recall VERB issue-2857 301 7 that that PRON issue-2857 301 8 in in ADP issue-2857 301 9 may may PROPN issue-2857 301 10 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 301 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 301 12 the the DET issue-2857 301 13 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 301 14 . . PROPN issue-2857 301 15 and and CCONJ issue-2857 301 16 13 13 NUM issue-2857 301 17 partners partner NOUN issue-2857 301 18 launched launch VERB issue-2857 301 19 the the DET issue-2857 301 20 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 301 21 - - PUNCT issue-2857 301 22 pacific pacific ADJ issue-2857 301 23 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 301 24 framework framework NOUN issue-2857 301 25 for for ADP issue-2857 301 26 prosperity prosperity NOUN issue-2857 301 27 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 301 28 ipef ipef NOUN issue-2857 301 29 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 301 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 301 31 the the DET issue-2857 301 32 biden biden PROPN issue-2857 301 33 administration administration PROPN issue-2857 301 34 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 301 35 first first ADJ issue-2857 301 36 major major ADJ issue-2857 301 37 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 301 38 and and CCONJ issue-2857 301 39 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 301 40 initiative initiative NOUN issue-2857 301 41 in in ADP issue-2857 301 42 the the DET issue-2857 301 43 region region NOUN issue-2857 301 44 . . PUNCT issue-2857 302 1 partner partner NOUN issue-2857 302 2 countries country NOUN issue-2857 302 3 are be AUX issue-2857 302 4 australia australia PROPN issue-2857 302 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 6 brunei brunei PROPN issue-2857 302 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 8 fiji fiji PROPN issue-2857 302 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 10 india india PROPN issue-2857 302 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 12 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 302 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 14 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 302 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 16 malaysia malaysia PROPN issue-2857 302 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 18 new new PROPN issue-2857 302 19 zealand zealand PROPN issue-2857 302 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 21 the the DET issue-2857 302 22 philippines philippine NOUN issue-2857 302 23 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 24 singapore singapore PROPN issue-2857 302 25 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 26 south south PROPN issue-2857 302 27 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 302 28 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 29 thailand thailand PROPN issue-2857 302 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 302 31 and and CCONJ issue-2857 302 32 vietnam vietnam PROPN issue-2857 302 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 303 1 the the DET issue-2857 303 2 initiative initiative NOUN issue-2857 303 3 is be AUX issue-2857 303 4 not not PART issue-2857 303 5 designed design VERB issue-2857 303 6 as as ADP issue-2857 303 7 a a DET issue-2857 303 8 traditional traditional ADJ issue-2857 303 9 fta fta PROPN issue-2857 303 10 . . PROPN issue-2857 303 11 ipef ipef PROPN issue-2857 303 12 aims aim VERB issue-2857 303 13 to to PART issue-2857 303 14 establish establish VERB issue-2857 303 15 “ " PUNCT issue-2857 303 16 high high ADJ issue-2857 303 17 - - PUNCT issue-2857 303 18 standard standard ADJ issue-2857 303 19 commitments commitment NOUN issue-2857 303 20 ” " PUNCT issue-2857 303 21 in in ADP issue-2857 303 22 four four NUM issue-2857 303 23 pillars pillar NOUN issue-2857 303 24 : : PUNCT issue-2857 303 25 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 303 26 1 1 X issue-2857 303 27 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 303 28     SPACE issue-2857 303 29 connected connect VERB issue-2857 303 30 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 303 31 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 303 32 selected select VERB issue-2857 303 33 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 303 34 issues issue NOUN issue-2857 303 35 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 303 36 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 303 37 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 303 38 2 2 X issue-2857 303 39 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 303 40     SPACE issue-2857 303 41 resilient resilient ADJ issue-2857 303 42 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 303 43 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 303 44 supply supply NOUN issue-2857 303 45 chains chain NOUN issue-2857 303 46 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 303 47 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 303 48 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 303 49 3 3 X issue-2857 303 50 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 303 51     SPACE issue-2857 303 52 clean clean ADJ issue-2857 303 53 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 303 54 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 303 55 clean clean ADJ issue-2857 303 56 energy energy NOUN issue-2857 303 57 , , PUNCT issue-2857 303 58 decarbonization decarbonization NOUN issue-2857 303 59 , , PUNCT issue-2857 303 60 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN issue-2857 303 61 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 303 62 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 303 63 and and CCONJ issue-2857 303 64 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 303 65 4 4 NUM issue-2857 303 66 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 303 67     SPACE issue-2857 303 68 fair fair ADJ issue-2857 303 69 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 303 70 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 303 71 tax tax NOUN issue-2857 303 72 , , PUNCT issue-2857 303 73 anticorruption anticorruption NOUN issue-2857 303 74 issues issue NOUN issue-2857 303 75 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 303 76 . . PUNCT issue-2857 304 1 all all DET issue-2857 304 2 partners partner NOUN issue-2857 304 3 opted opt VERB issue-2857 304 4 to to PART issue-2857 304 5 participate participate VERB issue-2857 304 6 in in ADP issue-2857 304 7 all all DET issue-2857 304 8 ipef ipef ADJ issue-2857 304 9 pillars pillar NOUN issue-2857 304 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 304 11 except except SCONJ issue-2857 304 12 for for ADP issue-2857 304 13 india india PROPN issue-2857 304 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 304 15 which which PRON issue-2857 304 16 opted opt VERB issue-2857 304 17 out out ADP issue-2857 304 18 of of ADP issue-2857 304 19 the the DET issue-2857 304 20 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 304 21 pillar pillar NOUN issue-2857 304 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 305 1 ipef ipef PROPN issue-2857 305 2 partners partner NOUN issue-2857 305 3 have have AUX issue-2857 305 4 reached reach VERB issue-2857 305 5 agreements agreement NOUN issue-2857 305 6 in in ADP issue-2857 305 7 all all DET issue-2857 305 8 pillars pillar NOUN issue-2857 305 9 except except SCONJ issue-2857 305 10 for for ADP issue-2857 305 11 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 305 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 306 1 in in ADP issue-2857 306 2 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 306 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 306 4 japan japan PROPN issue-2857 306 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 306 6 the the DET issue-2857 306 7 rok rok PROPN issue-2857 306 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 306 9 india india PROPN issue-2857 306 10 were be AUX issue-2857 306 11 in in ADP issue-2857 306 12 the the DET issue-2857 306 13 top top ADJ issue-2857 306 14 10 10 NUM issue-2857 306 15 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 306 16 . . PROPN issue-2857 306 17 trading trading NOUN issue-2857 306 18 partners partner NOUN issue-2857 306 19 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 306 20 u.s.-vietnam u.s.-vietnam NOUN issue-2857 306 21 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 306 22 has have AUX issue-2857 306 23 grown grow VERB issue-2857 306 24 by by ADP issue-2857 306 25 more more ADJ issue-2857 306 26 than than ADP issue-2857 306 27 400 400 NUM issue-2857 306 28 % % NOUN issue-2857 306 29 in in ADP issue-2857 306 30 the the DET issue-2857 306 31 past past ADJ issue-2857 306 32 decade decade NOUN issue-2857 306 33 . . PUNCT issue-2857 307 1 ipef ipef PROPN issue-2857 307 2 partners partner NOUN issue-2857 307 3 accounted account VERB issue-2857 307 4 for for ADP issue-2857 307 5 nearly nearly ADV issue-2857 307 6 onefifth onefifth ADJ issue-2857 307 7 of of ADP issue-2857 307 8 both both PRON issue-2857 307 9 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 307 10 . . PROPN issue-2857 307 11 goods goods PROPN issue-2857 307 12 & & CCONJ issue-2857 307 13 services services PROPN issue-2857 307 14 trade trade PROPN issue-2857 307 15 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 307 16 ipef ipef ADJ issue-2857 307 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 307 18 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 307 19 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 307 20 . . PUNCT issue-2857 308 1 similarly similarly ADV issue-2857 308 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 308 3 as as ADP issue-2857 308 4 the the DET issue-2857 308 5 non non ADJ issue-2857 308 6 - - ADJ issue-2857 308 7 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 308 8 rotating rotate VERB issue-2857 308 9 chair chair NOUN issue-2857 308 10 of of ADP issue-2857 308 11 the the DET issue-2857 308 12 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 308 13 in in ADP issue-2857 308 14 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 308 15 , , PUNCT issue-2857 308 16 china china PROPN issue-2857 308 17 has have AUX issue-2857 308 18 worked work VERB issue-2857 308 19 with with ADP issue-2857 308 20 the the DET issue-2857 308 21 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 308 22 chair chair NOUN issue-2857 308 23 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 308 24 in in ADP issue-2857 308 25 actively actively ADV issue-2857 308 26 leading lead VERB issue-2857 308 27 the the DET issue-2857 308 28 15 15 NUM issue-2857 308 29 parties party NOUN issue-2857 308 30 to to PART issue-2857 308 31 establish establish VERB issue-2857 308 32 the the DET issue-2857 308 33 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 308 34 support support NOUN issue-2857 308 35 unit unit NOUN issue-2857 308 36 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 308 37 rsu rsu PROPN issue-2857 308 38 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 308 39 as as SCONJ issue-2857 308 40 scheduled schedule VERB issue-2857 308 41 . . PUNCT issue-2857 309 1 the the DET issue-2857 309 2 inauguration inauguration NOUN issue-2857 309 3 ceremony ceremony NOUN issue-2857 309 4 marks mark VERB issue-2857 309 5 the the DET issue-2857 309 6 start start NOUN issue-2857 309 7 of of ADP issue-2857 309 8 full full ADJ issue-2857 309 9 operation operation NOUN issue-2857 309 10 of of ADP issue-2857 309 11 the the DET issue-2857 309 12 rsu rsu NOUN issue-2857 309 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 309 14 an an DET issue-2857 309 15 important important ADJ issue-2857 309 16 milestone milestone NOUN issue-2857 309 17 figure figure NOUN issue-2857 309 18     SPACE issue-2857 309 19 4 4 NUM issue-2857 309 20 . . PUNCT issue-2857 310 1 the the DET issue-2857 310 2 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 310 3 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 310 4 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 310 5 * * PUNCT issue-2857 310 6 dynamics dynamic NOUN issue-2857 310 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 310 8 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 310 9 - - SYM issue-2857 310 10 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 310 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 310 12 billion billion NUM issue-2857 310 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 310 14 usd usd NOUN issue-2857 310 15 * * PUNCT issue-2857 310 16 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 310 17 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 310 18 : : PUNCT issue-2857 310 19 the the DET issue-2857 310 20 value value NOUN issue-2857 310 21 of of ADP issue-2857 310 22 total total ADJ issue-2857 310 23 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 310 24 exports export NOUN issue-2857 310 25 and and CCONJ issue-2857 310 26 imports import NOUN issue-2857 310 27 , , PUNCT issue-2857 310 28 expressed express VERB issue-2857 310 29 in in ADP issue-2857 310 30 united united PROPN issue-2857 310 31 states states PROPN issue-2857 310 32 dollars dollar NOUN issue-2857 310 33 at at ADP issue-2857 310 34 current current ADJ issue-2857 310 35 prices price NOUN issue-2857 310 36 . . PUNCT issue-2857 311 1 last last ADV issue-2857 311 2 updated update VERB issue-2857 311 3 10 10 NUM issue-2857 311 4 oct oct PROPN issue-2857 311 5 . . PROPN issue-2857 311 6 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 311 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 312 1 source source NOUN issue-2857 312 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 312 3 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 312 4 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 312 5 of of ADP issue-2857 312 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 312 7 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 312 8 - - SYM issue-2857 312 9 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 312 10 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 312 11 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 312 12 data data PROPN issue-2857 312 13 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 312 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 312 15 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 312 16 development development NOUN issue-2857 312 17 through through ADP issue-2857 312 18 data datum NOUN issue-2857 312 19 and and CCONJ issue-2857 312 20 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 312 21 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 312 22 author author PROPN issue-2857 312 23 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 312 24 own own ADJ issue-2857 312 25 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 312 26 . . PUNCT issue-2857 313 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 313 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 313 3     SPACE issue-2857 313 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org ADJ issue-2857 314 1 4818 4818 NUM issue-2857 314 2 5573 5573 NUM issue-2857 314 3 5481 5481 NUM issue-2857 314 4 5418 5418 NUM issue-2857 314 5 6874 6874 NUM issue-2857 314 6 7441 7441 NUM issue-2857 314 7 6959 6959 NUM issue-2857 314 8 4106 4106 NUM issue-2857 314 9 5127 5127 NUM issue-2857 314 10 4956 4956 NUM issue-2857 314 11 4678 4678 NUM issue-2857 314 12 6004 6004 NUM issue-2857 314 13 6587 6587 NUM issue-2857 314 14 6039 6039 NUM issue-2857 314 15 0 0 NUM issue-2857 314 16 1000 1000 NUM issue-2857 314 17 2000 2000 NUM issue-2857 314 18 3000 3000 NUM issue-2857 314 19 4000 4000 NUM issue-2857 314 20 5000 5000 NUM issue-2857 314 21 6000 6000 NUM issue-2857 314 22 7000 7000 NUM issue-2857 314 23 8000 8000 NUM issue-2857 314 24 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 314 25 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 314 26 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 314 27 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 314 28 20232018 20232018 NUM issue-2857 314 29 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 314 30 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 314 31 exports export NOUN issue-2857 314 32 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 314 33 imports import NOUN issue-2857 314 34 figure figure VERB issue-2857 314 35     SPACE issue-2857 314 36 5 5 NUM issue-2857 314 37 . . PUNCT issue-2857 315 1 the the DET issue-2857 315 2 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 315 3 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 315 4 exports export NOUN issue-2857 315 5 and and CCONJ issue-2857 315 6 imports import NOUN issue-2857 315 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 315 8 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 315 9 - - SYM issue-2857 315 10 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 315 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 315 12 % % NOUN issue-2857 315 13 of of ADP issue-2857 315 14 the the DET issue-2857 315 15 world world NOUN issue-2857 315 16 source source NOUN issue-2857 315 17 : : PUNCT issue-2857 315 18 author author PROPN issue-2857 315 19 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 315 20 calculations calculation NOUN issue-2857 315 21 based base VERB issue-2857 315 22 on on ADP issue-2857 315 23 unctad unctad NOUN issue-2857 315 24 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 315 25 of of ADP issue-2857 315 26 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 315 27 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 315 28 - - SYM issue-2857 315 29 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 315 30 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 315 31 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 315 32 data data PROPN issue-2857 315 33 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 315 34 , , PUNCT issue-2857 315 35 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 315 36 development development NOUN issue-2857 315 37 through through ADP issue-2857 315 38 data datum NOUN issue-2857 315 39 and and CCONJ issue-2857 315 40 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 315 41 . . PUNCT issue-2857 316 1 url url PROPN issue-2857 316 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 316 3     SPACE issue-2857 316 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org ADJ issue-2857 316 5 29,11 29,11 NUM issue-2857 316 6 28,65 28,65 NUM issue-2857 316 7 28,95 28,95 NUM issue-2857 316 8 30,75 30,75 NOUN issue-2857 316 9 30,79 30,79 NUM issue-2857 316 10 29,85 29,85 NUM issue-2857 316 11 29,22 29,22 NUM issue-2857 317 1 24,72 24,72 NUM issue-2857 317 2 25,9 25,9 NUM issue-2857 317 3 25,73 25,73 NUM issue-2857 317 4 26,24 26,24 NUM issue-2857 317 5 26,58 26,58 NUM issue-2857 317 6 25,66 25,66 NUM issue-2857 318 1 24,9 24,9 NUM issue-2857 318 2 0 0 NUM issue-2857 318 3 5 5 NUM issue-2857 318 4 10 10 NUM issue-2857 318 5 15 15 NUM issue-2857 318 6 20 20 NUM issue-2857 318 7 25 25 NUM issue-2857 318 8 30 30 NUM issue-2857 318 9 35 35 NUM issue-2857 318 10 2015 2015 NUM issue-2857 318 11 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 318 12 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 318 13 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 318 14 20232018 20232018 NUM issue-2857 318 15 2019 2019 NUM issue-2857 318 16 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 318 17 exports export NOUN issue-2857 318 18 merchandise merchandise NOUN issue-2857 318 19 imports import NOUN issue-2857 318 20 baltic baltic PROPN issue-2857 318 21 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 318 22 of of ADP issue-2857 318 23 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 318 24 studies study NOUN issue-2857 318 25 262 262 NUM issue-2857 318 26 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 318 27 . . PUNCT issue-2857 318 28 11 11 NUM issue-2857 318 29 no no NOUN issue-2857 318 30 . . NOUN issue-2857 318 31 2 2 NUM issue-2857 318 32 , , PUNCT issue-2857 318 33 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 318 34 in in ADP issue-2857 318 35 the the DET issue-2857 318 36 development development NOUN issue-2857 318 37 of of ADP issue-2857 318 38 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 318 39 mechanism mechanism NOUN issue-2857 318 40 , , PUNCT issue-2857 318 41 which which PRON issue-2857 318 42 is be AUX issue-2857 318 43 conducive conducive ADJ issue-2857 318 44 to to ADP issue-2857 318 45 providing provide VERB issue-2857 318 46 adequate adequate ADJ issue-2857 318 47 secretarial secretarial ADJ issue-2857 318 48 and and CCONJ issue-2857 318 49 technical technical ADJ issue-2857 318 50 support support NOUN issue-2857 318 51 for for ADP issue-2857 318 52 the the DET issue-2857 318 53 implementation implementation NOUN issue-2857 318 54 of of ADP issue-2857 318 55 the the DET issue-2857 318 56 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 318 57 and and CCONJ issue-2857 318 58 the the DET issue-2857 318 59 operation operation NOUN issue-2857 318 60 of of ADP issue-2857 318 61 relevant relevant ADJ issue-2857 318 62 institutions institution NOUN issue-2857 318 63 , , PUNCT issue-2857 318 64 so so SCONJ issue-2857 318 65 as as SCONJ issue-2857 318 66 to to PART issue-2857 318 67 further far ADV issue-2857 318 68 promote promote VERB issue-2857 318 69 the the DET issue-2857 318 70 full full ADJ issue-2857 318 71 and and CCONJ issue-2857 318 72 high high ADJ issue-2857 318 73 - - PUNCT issue-2857 318 74 quality quality NOUN issue-2857 318 75 implementation implementation NOUN issue-2857 318 76 of of ADP issue-2857 318 77 the the DET issue-2857 318 78 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 318 79 . . PUNCT issue-2857 319 1 on on ADP issue-2857 319 2 december december PROPN issue-2857 319 3 9 9 NUM issue-2857 319 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 319 5 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 319 6 the the DET issue-2857 319 7 inauguration inauguration NOUN issue-2857 319 8 ceremony ceremony NOUN issue-2857 319 9 of of ADP issue-2857 319 10 the the DET issue-2857 319 11 rsu rsu PROPN issue-2857 319 12 was be AUX issue-2857 319 13 held hold VERB issue-2857 319 14 at at ADP issue-2857 319 15 the the DET issue-2857 319 16 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 319 17 secretariat secretariat PROPN issue-2857 319 18 in in ADP issue-2857 319 19 jakarta jakarta PROPN issue-2857 319 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 319 21 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 319 22 , , PUNCT issue-2857 319 23 attended attend VERB issue-2857 319 24 by by ADP issue-2857 319 25 secretary secretary PROPN issue-2857 319 26 general general NOUN issue-2857 319 27 of of ADP issue-2857 319 28 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 319 29 , , PUNCT issue-2857 319 30 dr dr PROPN issue-2857 319 31 . . PROPN issue-2857 319 32     SPACE issue-2857 319 33 kao kao PROPN issue-2857 319 34 kim kim PROPN issue-2857 319 35 hourn hourn PROPN issue-2857 319 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 319 37 minister minister NOUN issue-2857 319 38 of of ADP issue-2857 319 39 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 319 40 of of ADP issue-2857 319 41 the the DET issue-2857 319 42 republic republic NOUN issue-2857 319 43 of of ADP issue-2857 319 44 indonesia indonesia PROPN issue-2857 319 45 , , PUNCT issue-2857 319 46 dr dr PROPN issue-2857 319 47 . . PROPN issue-2857 319 48     SPACE issue-2857 319 49 budi budi PROPN issue-2857 319 50 santoso santoso NOUN issue-2857 319 51 , , PUNCT issue-2857 319 52 and and CCONJ issue-2857 319 53 representatives representative NOUN issue-2857 319 54 from from ADP issue-2857 319 55 15 15 NUM issue-2857 319 56     SPACE issue-2857 319 57 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 319 58 member member NOUN issue-2857 319 59 countries country NOUN issue-2857 319 60 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 319 61 the the DET issue-2857 319 62 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 319 63 support support NOUN issue-2857 319 64 unit unit NOUN issue-2857 319 65 , , PUNCT issue-2857 319 66 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 319 67 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 319 68 . . PUNCT issue-2857 320 1 5 5 X issue-2857 320 2 . . X issue-2857 320 3 conclusions conclusion NOUN issue-2857 320 4 the the DET issue-2857 320 5 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 320 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 320 7 geographically geographically ADV issue-2857 320 8 located locate VERB issue-2857 320 9 in in ADP issue-2857 320 10 one one NUM issue-2857 320 11 of of ADP issue-2857 320 12 the the DET issue-2857 320 13 most most ADV issue-2857 320 14 strategically strategically ADV issue-2857 320 15 important important ADJ issue-2857 320 16 regions region NOUN issue-2857 320 17 of of ADP issue-2857 320 18 the the DET issue-2857 320 19 world world NOUN issue-2857 320 20 , , PUNCT issue-2857 320 21 may may AUX issue-2857 320 22 succeed succeed VERB issue-2857 320 23 in in ADP issue-2857 320 24 serving serve VERB issue-2857 320 25 as as ADP issue-2857 320 26 an an DET issue-2857 320 27 example example NOUN issue-2857 320 28 of of ADP issue-2857 320 29 establishment establishment NOUN issue-2857 320 30 of of ADP issue-2857 320 31 the the DET issue-2857 320 32     SPACE issue-2857 320 33 multilateral multilateral ADJ issue-2857 320 34 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 320 35 system system NOUN issue-2857 320 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 320 37 formed form VERB issue-2857 320 38 on on ADP issue-2857 320 39 the the DET issue-2857 320 40 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 320 41 level level NOUN issue-2857 320 42 of of ADP issue-2857 320 43 the the DET issue-2857 320 44 world world NOUN issue-2857 320 45 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 320 46 amid amid ADP issue-2857 320 47 global global ADJ issue-2857 320 48 turbulence turbulence NOUN issue-2857 320 49 . . PUNCT issue-2857 321 1 in in ADP issue-2857 321 2 the the DET issue-2857 321 3 context context NOUN issue-2857 321 4 of of ADP issue-2857 321 5 global global ADJ issue-2857 321 6 transition transition NOUN issue-2857 321 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 321 8 it it PRON issue-2857 321 9 is be AUX issue-2857 321 10 of of ADP issue-2857 321 11 fundamental fundamental ADJ issue-2857 321 12 importance importance NOUN issue-2857 321 13 for for SCONJ issue-2857 321 14 all all DET issue-2857 321 15 the the DET issue-2857 321 16 economies economy NOUN issue-2857 321 17 to to PART issue-2857 321 18 focus focus VERB issue-2857 321 19 on on ADP issue-2857 321 20 the the DET issue-2857 321 21 domestic domestic ADJ issue-2857 321 22 high high ADJ issue-2857 321 23 - - PUNCT issue-2857 321 24 tech tech NOUN issue-2857 321 25 production production NOUN issue-2857 321 26 , , PUNCT issue-2857 321 27 the the DET issue-2857 321 28 development development NOUN issue-2857 321 29 of of ADP issue-2857 321 30 manufacturing manufacturing NOUN issue-2857 321 31 industry industry NOUN issue-2857 321 32 , , PUNCT issue-2857 321 33 driven drive VERB issue-2857 321 34 by by ADP issue-2857 321 35 innovations innovation NOUN issue-2857 321 36 , , PUNCT issue-2857 321 37 as as ADV issue-2857 321 38 well well ADV issue-2857 321 39 as as ADP issue-2857 321 40 on on ADP issue-2857 321 41 the the DET issue-2857 321 42 elaboration elaboration NOUN issue-2857 321 43 of of ADP issue-2857 321 44 the the DET issue-2857 321 45     SPACE issue-2857 321 46 ideological ideological ADJ issue-2857 321 47 grounds ground NOUN issue-2857 321 48 behind behind ADP issue-2857 321 49 which which PRON issue-2857 321 50 the the DET issue-2857 321 51 historical historical ADJ issue-2857 321 52 roots root NOUN issue-2857 321 53 and and CCONJ issue-2857 321 54 civilizational civilizational ADJ issue-2857 321 55 values value NOUN issue-2857 321 56 are be AUX issue-2857 321 57 to to PART issue-2857 321 58 be be AUX issue-2857 321 59 found find VERB issue-2857 321 60 . . PUNCT issue-2857 322 1 references reference NOUN issue-2857 322 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 322 3 about about ADP issue-2857 322 4 asean asean ADJ issue-2857 322 5 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 322 6 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 322 7 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 322 8 . . PUNCT issue-2857 323 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 323 2 at at ADP issue-2857 323 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 323 4 https://asean.org/about-asean https://asean.org/about-asean ADJ issue-2857 323 5 china china PROPN issue-2857 323 6 hails hail VERB issue-2857 323 7 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 323 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 323 9 investment investment NOUN issue-2857 323 10 achievements achievement NOUN issue-2857 323 11 of of ADP issue-2857 323 12 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 323 13 at at ADP issue-2857 323 14 three three NUM issue-2857 323 15 - - PUNCT issue-2857 323 16 year year NOUN issue-2857 323 17 mark mark NOUN issue-2857 323 18 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 323 19 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 323 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 323 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 324 1 state state PROPN issue-2857 324 2 council council PROPN issue-2857 324 3 of of ADP issue-2857 324 4 the the DET issue-2857 324 5 prc prc PROPN issue-2857 324 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 325 1 news news NOUN issue-2857 325 2 release release PROPN issue-2857 325 3 . . PUNCT issue-2857 326 1 january january PROPN issue-2857 326 2 10 10 NUM issue-2857 326 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 326 4 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 326 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 326 6 available available ADJ issue-2857 326 7 at at ADP issue-2857 326 8 : : PUNCT issue-2857 326 9 http://english.www.gov.cn/news/202501/10/content http://english.www.gov.cn/news/202501/10/content NOUN issue-2857 326 10 _ _ PRON issue-2857 327 1 ws67805bbbc6d0868f4e8eea63.html ws67805bbbc6d0868f4e8eea63.html PROPN issue-2857 327 2 contreras contreras PROPN issue-2857 327 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 327 4 j. j. PROPN issue-2857 327 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 327 6 hufbauer hufbauer PROPN issue-2857 327 7 , , PUNCT issue-2857 327 8 g.c g.c PROPN issue-2857 327 9 . . PROPN issue-2857 327 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 327 11 schott schott PROPN issue-2857 327 12 , , PUNCT issue-2857 327 13 j. j. PROPN issue-2857 327 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 327 15 & & CCONJ issue-2857 327 16 zhang zhang PROPN issue-2857 327 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 327 18 ye ye PROPN issue-2857 327 19 . . PUNCT issue-2857 327 20 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 327 21 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 327 22 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 327 23 . . PUNCT issue-2857 328 1 the the DET issue-2857 328 2 future future NOUN issue-2857 328 3 of of ADP issue-2857 328 4 the the DET issue-2857 328 5 usmca usmca NOUN issue-2857 328 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 329 1 what what PRON issue-2857 329 2 ’s ’ VERB issue-2857 329 3 next next ADJ issue-2857 329 4 for for ADP issue-2857 329 5 us us PROPN issue-2857 329 6 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 329 7 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 329 8 with with ADP issue-2857 329 9 canada canada PROPN issue-2857 329 10 and and CCONJ issue-2857 329 11 mexico mexico PROPN issue-2857 329 12 ? ? PUNCT issue-2857 330 1 january january PROPN issue-2857 330 2 30 30 NUM issue-2857 330 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 330 4 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 330 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 331 1 peterson peterson PROPN issue-2857 331 2 institute institute PROPN issue-2857 331 3 for for ADP issue-2857 331 4 international international ADJ issue-2857 331 5 economics economic NOUN issue-2857 331 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 332 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 332 2 at at ADP issue-2857 332 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 332 4 https://www.piie.com/microsites/2025/future-usmca https://www.piie.com/microsites/2025/future-usmca PROPN issue-2857 332 5 crozier crozier PROPN issue-2857 332 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 332 7 m.j m.j PROPN issue-2857 332 8 . . PROPN issue-2857 332 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 332 10 huntington huntington PROPN issue-2857 332 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 332 12 s.p s.p PROPN issue-2857 332 13 . . PROPN issue-2857 332 14 , , PUNCT issue-2857 332 15 & & CCONJ issue-2857 332 16 watanuki watanuki PROPN issue-2857 332 17 , , PUNCT issue-2857 332 18 j. j. PROPN issue-2857 332 19 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 332 20 1975 1975 NUM issue-2857 332 21 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 332 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 333 1 the the DET issue-2857 333 2 crisis crisis NOUN issue-2857 333 3 of of ADP issue-2857 333 4 democracy democracy NOUN issue-2857 333 5 : : PUNCT issue-2857 333 6 on on ADP issue-2857 333 7 the the DET issue-2857 333 8 governability governability NOUN issue-2857 333 9 of of ADP issue-2857 333 10 democracies democracy NOUN issue-2857 333 11 . . PUNCT issue-2857 334 1 n.y n.y PROPN issue-2857 334 2 . . PROPN issue-2857 334 3 219 219 NUM issue-2857 334 4     SPACE issue-2857 334 5 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 334 6 available available ADJ issue-2857 334 7 at at ADP issue-2857 334 8 : : PUNCT issue-2857 334 9 https://ia801308.us.archive.org/23/items/thecrisisof https://ia801308.us.archive.org/23/items/thecrisisof VERB issue-2857 334 10 democracytrilateralcommission-1975 democracytrilateralcommission-1975 ADJ issue-2857 334 11 / / SYM issue-2857 334 12 crisis_of_democracy_text.pdf crisis_of_democracy_text.pdf ADJ issue-2857 334 13 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 334 14 contradictions contradiction NOUN issue-2857 334 15 of of ADP issue-2857 334 16 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 334 17 and and CCONJ issue-2857 334 18 localization localization NOUN issue-2857 334 19 : : PUNCT issue-2857 334 20 forms form NOUN issue-2857 334 21 of of ADP issue-2857 334 22 movement movement NOUN issue-2857 334 23 and and CCONJ issue-2857 334 24 solution solution NOUN issue-2857 334 25 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 334 26 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 334 27 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 334 28 . . PUNCT issue-2857 335 1 ed ed NOUN issue-2857 335 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 336 1 by by ADP issue-2857 336 2 the the DET issue-2857 336 3 academician academician NOUN issue-2857 336 4 of of ADP issue-2857 336 5 the the DET issue-2857 336 6 nas nas PROPN issue-2857 336 7 of of ADP issue-2857 336 8 ukraine ukraine PROPN issue-2857 336 9 a.a a.a PROPN issue-2857 336 10 . . PROPN issue-2857 336 11 grytsenko grytsenko PROPN issue-2857 336 12 ; ; PUNCT issue-2857 336 13 the the DET issue-2857 336 14 institute institute NOUN issue-2857 336 15 for for ADP issue-2857 336 16 economics economic NOUN issue-2857 336 17 and and CCONJ issue-2857 336 18 forecasting forecasting NOUN issue-2857 336 19 of of ADP issue-2857 336 20 the the DET issue-2857 336 21 nas nas PROPN issue-2857 336 22 of of ADP issue-2857 336 23 ukraine ukraine PROPN issue-2857 336 24 . . PUNCT issue-2857 337 1 кyiv кyiv ADJ issue-2857 337 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 337 3 579 579 NUM issue-2857 337 4 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 337 5 faux faux NOUN issue-2857 337 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 337 7 j. j. PROPN issue-2857 337 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 337 9 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 337 10 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 337 11 . . PUNCT issue-2857 338 1 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 338 2 . . PROPN issue-2857 338 3 trade trade NOUN issue-2857 338 4 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 338 5 – – PUNCT issue-2857 338 6 time time NOUN issue-2857 338 7 to to PART issue-2857 338 8 start start VERB issue-2857 338 9 over over ADP issue-2857 338 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 339 1 november november PROPN issue-2857 339 2 30 30 NUM issue-2857 339 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 339 4 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 339 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 340 1 press press NOUN issue-2857 340 2 release release NOUN issue-2857 340 3 . . PUNCT issue-2857 341 1 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 341 2 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 341 3 institute institute PROPN issue-2857 341 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 342 1 washington washington PROPN issue-2857 342 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 342 3 d.c d.c PROPN issue-2857 342 4 . . PROPN issue-2857 342 5 available available ADJ issue-2857 342 6 at at ADP issue-2857 342 7 : : PUNCT issue-2857 342 8 https://files.epi.org/pdf/117717.pdf https://files.epi.org/pdf/117717.pdf NOUN issue-2857 342 9 ipef ipef ADJ issue-2857 342 10 – – PUNCT issue-2857 342 11 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 342 12 - - PUNCT issue-2857 342 13 pacific pacific ADJ issue-2857 342 14 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 342 15 framework framework NOUN issue-2857 342 16 for for ADP issue-2857 342 17 prosperity prosperity NOUN issue-2857 342 18 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 342 19 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 342 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 342 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 343 1 congressional congressional ADJ issue-2857 343 2 research research NOUN issue-2857 343 3 service service NOUN issue-2857 343 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 344 1 july july PROPN issue-2857 344 2 22 22 NUM issue-2857 344 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 344 4 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 344 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 345 1 library library NOUN issue-2857 345 2 of of ADP issue-2857 345 3 congress congress PROPN issue-2857 345 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 346 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 346 2 at at ADP issue-2857 346 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 346 4 https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/if12373 https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/if12373 NOUN issue-2857 346 5 kalchenko kalchenko PROPN issue-2857 346 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 346 7 t. t. PROPN issue-2857 346 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 346 9 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 346 10 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 346 11 . . PUNCT issue-2857 347 1 civilizational civilizational ADJ issue-2857 347 2 dimensions dimension NOUN issue-2857 347 3 of of ADP issue-2857 347 4 the the DET issue-2857 347 5 global global ADJ issue-2857 347 6 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 347 7 crisis crisis NOUN issue-2857 347 8 . . PUNCT issue-2857 348 1 scientific scientific ADJ issue-2857 348 2 notes note NOUN issue-2857 348 3 of of ADP issue-2857 348 4 kyiv kyiv PROPN issue-2857 348 5 national national PROPN issue-2857 348 6 economic economic PROPN issue-2857 348 7 university university NOUN issue-2857 348 8 named name VERB issue-2857 348 9 after after ADP issue-2857 348 10 vadym vadym PROPN issue-2857 348 11 hetman hetman PROPN issue-2857 348 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 349 1 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 349 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 349 3     SPACE issue-2857 349 4 24 24 NUM issue-2857 349 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 349 6 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 349 7     SPACE issue-2857 349 8 30–39 30–39 NUM issue-2857 349 9 . . PUNCT issue-2857 350 1 kistersky kistersky PROPN issue-2857 350 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 350 3 l. l. PROPN issue-2857 350 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 350 5 marmazov marmazov PROPN issue-2857 350 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 350 7 v. v. ADV issue-2857 350 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 350 9 & & CCONJ issue-2857 350 10 piliaiev piliaiev PROPN issue-2857 350 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 350 12 i. i. PROPN issue-2857 350 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 350 14 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 350 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 350 16 . . PUNCT issue-2857 351 1 prospects prospect NOUN issue-2857 351 2 for for ADP issue-2857 351 3 the the DET issue-2857 351 4 east east PROPN issue-2857 351 5 - - PUNCT issue-2857 351 6 west west PROPN issue-2857 351 7 civilizational civilizational ADJ issue-2857 351 8 convergence convergence NOUN issue-2857 351 9 : : PUNCT issue-2857 351 10 confucian confucian ADJ issue-2857 351 11 tradition tradition NOUN issue-2857 351 12 democracy democracy NOUN issue-2857 351 13 in in ADP issue-2857 351 14 the the DET issue-2857 351 15 republic republic NOUN issue-2857 351 16 of of ADP issue-2857 351 17 korea korea PROPN issue-2857 351 18 . . PUNCT issue-2857 352 1 prague prague PROPN issue-2857 352 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 352 3 coretex coretex NOUN issue-2857 352 4 cz cz PROPN issue-2857 352 5 se se PROPN issue-2857 352 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 353 1 246 246 NUM issue-2857 353 2 p. p. PROPN issue-2857 353 3 morrison morrison PROPN issue-2857 353 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 353 5 a.c a.c PROPN issue-2857 353 6 . . PROPN issue-2857 353 7 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 353 8 1944 1944 NUM issue-2857 353 9 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 353 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 354 1 man man NOUN issue-2857 354 2 does do AUX issue-2857 354 3 not not PART issue-2857 354 4 stand stand VERB issue-2857 354 5 alone alone ADV issue-2857 354 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 355 1 n.y n.y PROPN issue-2857 355 2 . . PROPN issue-2857 355 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 355 4 107 107 NUM issue-2857 355 5     SPACE issue-2857 355 6 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 355 7 national national ADJ issue-2857 355 8 security security NOUN issue-2857 355 9 strategy strategy NOUN issue-2857 355 10 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 355 11 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 355 12 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 355 13 . . PUNCT issue-2857 356 1 october october PROPN issue-2857 356 2 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 356 3 . . PUNCT issue-2857 357 1 washington washington PROPN issue-2857 357 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 357 3 the the DET issue-2857 357 4 white white PROPN issue-2857 357 5 house house PROPN issue-2857 357 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 358 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 358 2 at at ADP issue-2857 358 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 358 4 https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/biden-harris-administrations-national-securitystrategy-10.2022.pdf https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/biden-harris-administrations-national-securitystrategy-10.2022.pdf ADJ issue-2857 358 5 novikov novikov NOUN issue-2857 358 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 358 7 v. v. PROPN issue-2857 358 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 358 9 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 358 10 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 358 11 . . PUNCT issue-2857 359 1 ethical ethical ADJ issue-2857 359 2 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 359 3 as as ADP issue-2857 359 4 a a DET issue-2857 359 5 methodological methodological ADJ issue-2857 359 6 challenge challenge NOUN issue-2857 359 7 of of ADP issue-2857 359 8 postmodernism postmodernism NOUN issue-2857 359 9 . . PUNCT issue-2857 360 1 demography demography NOUN issue-2857 360 2 and and CCONJ issue-2857 360 3 social social ADJ issue-2857 360 4 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 360 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 360 6 1 1 NUM issue-2857 360 7 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 360 8 55 55 NUM issue-2857 360 9 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 360 10 , , PUNCT issue-2857 360 11 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 360 12     SPACE issue-2857 360 13 3–21 3–21 PROPN issue-2857 360 14 . . PUNCT issue-2857 361 1 doi doi NOUN issue-2857 361 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 361 3 https://doi.org/10.15407/dse2024.01.003 https://doi.org/10.15407/dse2024.01.003 X issue-2857 361 4 overview overview NOUN issue-2857 361 5 of of ADP issue-2857 361 6 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 361 7     SPACE issue-2857 361 8 – – PUNCT issue-2857 361 9     SPACE issue-2857 361 10 u. u. NOUN issue-2857 361 11     SPACE issue-2857 361 12 s. s. PROPN issue-2857 361 13 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ issue-2857 361 14 strategic strategic ADJ issue-2857 361 15 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 361 16 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 361 17 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 361 18 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 361 19 . . PUNCT issue-2857 362 1 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 362 2 secretariat secretariat PROPN issue-2857 362 3 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 362 4 information information NOUN issue-2857 362 5 paper paper NOUN issue-2857 362 6 as as ADP issue-2857 362 7 of of ADP issue-2857 362 8 september september PROPN issue-2857 362 9 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 362 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 363 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 363 2 at at ADP issue-2857 363 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 363 4 https://asean.org https://asean.org PROPN issue-2857 363 5 political political ADJ issue-2857 363 6 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 363 7 of of ADP issue-2857 363 8 east east ADJ issue-2857 363 9 asian asian ADJ issue-2857 363 10 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 363 11 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 363 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 364 1 the the DET issue-2857 364 2 process process NOUN issue-2857 364 3 of of ADP issue-2857 364 4 the the DET issue-2857 364 5 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 364 6 negotiations negotiation NOUN issue-2857 364 7 and and CCONJ issue-2857 364 8 beyond beyond ADP issue-2857 364 9 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 364 10 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 364 11 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 364 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 365 1 ed ed NOUN issue-2857 365 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 366 1 by by ADP issue-2857 366 2 fusanori fusanori NOUN issue-2857 366 3     SPACE issue-2857 366 4 iwasaki iwasaki PROPN issue-2857 366 5 , , PUNCT issue-2857 366 6 keita keita PROPN issue-2857 366 7     SPACE issue-2857 366 8 oikawa oikawa PROPN issue-2857 366 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 366 10 & & CCONJ issue-2857 366 11 shujiro shujiro PROPN issue-2857 366 12 urata urata PROPN issue-2857 366 13 . . PUNCT issue-2857 367 1 routledge routledge PROPN issue-2857 367 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 367 3 l. l. PROPN issue-2857 367 4 & & CCONJ issue-2857 367 5 n.y n.y PROPN issue-2857 367 6 . . PROPN issue-2857 367 7 available available ADJ issue-2857 367 8 at at ADP issue-2857 367 9 : : PUNCT issue-2857 367 10 https://www.taylorfrancis.com/reader/read-online/43fe2a61-813e-4ce2-9823-b41ddf1f2fbc/book/epub https://www.taylorfrancis.com/reader/read-online/43fe2a61-813e-4ce2-9823-b41ddf1f2fbc/book/epub NOUN issue-2857 367 11 ? ? PUNCT issue-2857 368 1 context context NOUN issue-2857 369 1 = = ADJ issue-2857 369 2 ubx ubx ADJ issue-2857 369 3 radziyevska radziyevska NOUN issue-2857 369 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 369 5 s. s. PROPN issue-2857 369 6 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 369 7 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 369 8 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 369 9 . . PUNCT issue-2857 370 1 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 370 2 and and CCONJ issue-2857 370 3 regionalization regionalization NOUN issue-2857 370 4 in in ADP issue-2857 370 5 the the DET issue-2857 370 6 world world NOUN issue-2857 370 7 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 370 8 . . PUNCT issue-2857 371 1 kyiv kyiv PROPN issue-2857 371 2 , , PUNCT issue-2857 371 3 360 360 NUM issue-2857 371 4 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 371 5 radziyevska radziyevska NOUN issue-2857 371 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 371 7 s. s. PROPN issue-2857 371 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 371 9 & & CCONJ issue-2857 371 10 us us PROPN issue-2857 371 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 371 12 i. i. PROPN issue-2857 371 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 371 14 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 371 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 371 16 . . PUNCT issue-2857 372 1 regionalization regionalization NOUN issue-2857 372 2 of of ADP issue-2857 372 3 the the DET issue-2857 372 4 world world NOUN issue-2857 372 5 as as ADP issue-2857 372 6 the the DET issue-2857 372 7 key key NOUN issue-2857 372 8 to to ADP issue-2857 372 9 sustainable sustainable ADJ issue-2857 372 10 future future NOUN issue-2857 372 11 . . PUNCT issue-2857 373 1 e3s e3s PROPN issue-2857 373 2 web web NOUN issue-2857 373 3 of of ADP issue-2857 373 4 conferences.vol conferences.vol NOUN issue-2857 373 5 . . NOUN issue-2857 373 6 166 166 NUM issue-2857 373 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 373 8 available available ADJ issue-2857 373 9 at at ADP issue-2857 373 10 : : PUNCT issue-2857 373 11 https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/26/e3sconf https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/26/e3sconf NOUN issue-2857 373 12 _ _ PUNCT issue-2857 373 13 icsf2020_13016.pdf icsf2020_13016.pdf NOUN issue-2857 373 14 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 373 15 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ issue-2857 373 16 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 373 17 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 373 18 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 373 19 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 373 20 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 373 21 . . PUNCT issue-2857 374 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 374 2 at at ADP issue-2857 374 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 374 4 https://asean.org/our-communities/ https://asean.org/our-communities/ PROPN issue-2857 374 5 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 374 6 - - PUNCT issue-2857 374 7 community community NOUN issue-2857 374 8 / / SYM issue-2857 374 9 integration integration NOUN issue-2857 374 10 - - PUNCT issue-2857 374 11 with with ADP issue-2857 374 12 - - PUNCT issue-2857 374 13 global global ADJ issue-2857 374 14 - - PUNCT issue-2857 374 15 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 374 16 / / SYM issue-2857 374 17 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 374 18 - - PUNCT issue-2857 374 19 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ issue-2857 374 20 - - PUNCT issue-2857 374 21 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 374 22 - - PUNCT issue-2857 374 23 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 374 24 - - PUNCT issue-2857 374 25 rcep/ rcep/ NUM issue-2857 374 26 saxer saxer NOUN issue-2857 374 27 , , PUNCT issue-2857 374 28 m. m. NOUN issue-2857 374 29 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 374 30 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 374 31 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 374 32 . . PUNCT issue-2857 375 1 the the DET issue-2857 375 2 indo indo NOUN issue-2857 375 3 - - PUNCT issue-2857 375 4 pacific pacific PROPN issue-2857 375 5 and and CCONJ issue-2857 375 6 its its PRON issue-2857 375 7 emergence emergence NOUN issue-2857 375 8 as as ADP issue-2857 375 9 a a DET issue-2857 375 10 global global ADJ issue-2857 375 11 powerhouse powerhouse NOUN issue-2857 375 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 376 1 international international ADJ issue-2857 376 2 politik politik PROPN issue-2857 376 3 quarterly quarterly PROPN issue-2857 376 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 377 1 november november PROPN issue-2857 377 2 19 19 NUM issue-2857 377 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 377 4 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 377 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 378 1 german german ADJ issue-2857 378 2 council council PROPN issue-2857 378 3 on on ADP issue-2857 378 4 foreign foreign ADJ issue-2857 378 5 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 378 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 379 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 379 2 at at ADP issue-2857 379 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 379 4 https://ip-quarterly.com/en/indopacific-and-its-emergence-global-powerhouse https://ip-quarterly.com/en/indopacific-and-its-emergence-global-powerhouse PROPN issue-2857 379 5 baltic baltic PROPN issue-2857 379 6 journal journal PROPN issue-2857 379 7 of of ADP issue-2857 379 8 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 379 9 studies study NOUN issue-2857 379 10 263 263 NUM issue-2857 379 11 vol vol NOUN issue-2857 379 12 . . PUNCT issue-2857 380 1 11 11 NUM issue-2857 381 1 no no NOUN issue-2857 381 2 . . NOUN issue-2857 381 3 2 2 NUM issue-2857 381 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 381 5 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 381 6 short short ADJ issue-2857 381 7 overview overview NOUN issue-2857 381 8 of of ADP issue-2857 381 9 the the DET issue-2857 381 10 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 381 11 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 381 12 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 381 13 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 381 14 . . PUNCT issue-2857 382 1 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 382 2 department department PROPN issue-2857 382 3 for for ADP issue-2857 382 4 external external ADJ issue-2857 382 5 relations relation NOUN issue-2857 382 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 383 1 dg dg PROPN issue-2857 383 2 for for ADP issue-2857 383 3 external external ADJ issue-2857 383 4 policies policy NOUN issue-2857 383 5 of of ADP issue-2857 383 6 the the DET issue-2857 383 7 union union NOUN issue-2857 383 8 , , PUNCT issue-2857 383 9 european european ADJ issue-2857 383 10 parliament parliament NOUN issue-2857 383 11 . . PUNCT issue-2857 384 1 february february PROPN issue-2857 384 2 2021 2021 NUM issue-2857 384 3 . . PUNCT issue-2857 385 1 briefing briefing NOUN issue-2857 385 2 . . PUNCT issue-2857 386 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 386 2 at at ADP issue-2857 386 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 386 4 https://www.europarl.europa.eu/regdata/ https://www.europarl.europa.eu/regdata/ PROPN issue-2857 386 5 etudes etudes PROPN issue-2857 386 6 / / SYM issue-2857 386 7 brie/2021/653625 brie/2021/653625 NOUN issue-2857 386 8 / / SYM issue-2857 386 9 expo_bri(2021)653625_en.pdf expo_bri(2021)653625_en.pdf PROPN issue-2857 386 10 sidenko sidenko PROPN issue-2857 386 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 386 12 v. v. PROPN issue-2857 386 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 386 14 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 386 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 386 16 . . PUNCT issue-2857 387 1 changing change VERB issue-2857 387 2 trends trend NOUN issue-2857 387 3 in in ADP issue-2857 387 4 china china PROPN issue-2857 387 5 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 387 6 foreign foreign ADJ issue-2857 387 7 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 387 8 in in ADP issue-2857 387 9 the the DET issue-2857 387 10 context context NOUN issue-2857 387 11 of of ADP issue-2857 387 12 the the DET issue-2857 387 13 formation formation NOUN issue-2857 387 14 of of ADP issue-2857 387 15 a a DET issue-2857 387 16 new new ADJ issue-2857 387 17 world world NOUN issue-2857 387 18 order order NOUN issue-2857 387 19 : : PUNCT issue-2857 387 20 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 387 21 and and CCONJ issue-2857 387 22 non non ADJ issue-2857 387 23 - - ADJ issue-2857 387 24 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 387 25 dimensions dimension NOUN issue-2857 387 26 . . PUNCT issue-2857 388 1 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 388 2 of of ADP issue-2857 388 3 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 388 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 388 5 68 68 NUM issue-2857 388 6 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 388 7 2 2 NUM issue-2857 388 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 388 9 759 759 NUM issue-2857 388 10 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 388 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 388 12 p. p. PROPN issue-2857 388 13     SPACE issue-2857 388 14 47–70 47–70 PROPN issue-2857 388 15 . . PUNCT issue-2857 389 1 doi doi NOUN issue-2857 389 2 : : PUNCT issue-2857 389 3 https://doi https://doi PROPN issue-2857 389 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 389 5 org/10.15407 org/10.15407 PROPN issue-2857 389 6 / / SYM issue-2857 389 7 economyukr.2025.02.047 economyukr.2025.02.047 NOUN issue-2857 389 8 signing signing NOUN issue-2857 389 9 of of ADP issue-2857 389 10 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 389 11 drives drive VERB issue-2857 389 12 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 389 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 389 14 global global ADJ issue-2857 389 15 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 389 16 growth growth NOUN issue-2857 389 17 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 389 18 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 389 19 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 389 20 . . PUNCT issue-2857 390 1 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 390 2 release release NOUN issue-2857 390 3 . . PUNCT issue-2857 391 1 19 19 NUM issue-2857 391 2     SPACE issue-2857 391 3 november november NOUN issue-2857 391 4 2020 2020 NUM issue-2857 391 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 392 1 foreign foreign ADJ issue-2857 392 2 affairs affair NOUN issue-2857 392 3 office office NOUN issue-2857 392 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 393 1 the the DET issue-2857 393 2 people people NOUN issue-2857 393 3 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 393 4 government government NOUN issue-2857 393 5 of of ADP issue-2857 393 6 beijing beijing PROPN issue-2857 393 7 municipality municipality PROPN issue-2857 393 8 . . PUNCT issue-2857 394 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 394 2 at at ADP issue-2857 394 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 394 4 https://wb.beijing.gov.cn/en/ https://wb.beijing.gov.cn/en/ NOUN issue-2857 394 5 policy_release policy_release NOUN issue-2857 394 6 / / SYM issue-2857 394 7 further_opening_of_the_service_sector/202110 further_opening_of_the_service_sector/202110 PROPN issue-2857 394 8 / / SYM issue-2857 394 9 t20211008_2508160.html t20211008_2508160.html VERB issue-2857 394 10 tarasevych tarasevych NOUN issue-2857 394 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 394 12 v. v. PROPN issue-2857 394 13 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 394 14 2018 2018 NUM issue-2857 394 15 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 394 16 . . PUNCT issue-2857 395 1 problématique problématique ADJ issue-2857 395 2 of of ADP issue-2857 395 3 the the DET issue-2857 395 4 truth truth NOUN issue-2857 395 5 in in ADP issue-2857 395 6 the the DET issue-2857 395 7 world world NOUN issue-2857 395 8 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 395 9 science science NOUN issue-2857 395 10 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 395 11 of of ADP issue-2857 395 12 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 395 13 , , PUNCT issue-2857 395 14 10 10 NUM issue-2857 395 15 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 395 16 683 683 NUM issue-2857 395 17 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 395 18 , , PUNCT issue-2857 396 1 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 396 2     SPACE issue-2857 396 3 88–100 88–100 NUM issue-2857 396 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 396 5 available available ADJ issue-2857 396 6 at at ADP issue-2857 396 7 : : PUNCT issue-2857 396 8 http://nbuv.gov.ua/ujrn/ekuk_2018_10_7 http://nbuv.gov.ua/ujrn/ekuk_2018_10_7 X issue-2857 396 9 the the DET issue-2857 396 10 east east ADJ issue-2857 396 11 asian asian ADJ issue-2857 396 12 miracle miracle NOUN issue-2857 396 13 : : PUNCT issue-2857 396 14 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 396 15 growth growth NOUN issue-2857 396 16 and and CCONJ issue-2857 396 17 public public ADJ issue-2857 396 18 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 396 19 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 396 20 1993 1993 NUM issue-2857 396 21 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 396 22 . . PUNCT issue-2857 397 1 world world PROPN issue-2857 397 2 bank bank PROPN issue-2857 397 3 policy policy NOUN issue-2857 397 4 research research NOUN issue-2857 397 5 report report NOUN issue-2857 397 6 . . PUNCT issue-2857 398 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 398 2 at at ADP issue-2857 398 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 398 4 https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/975081468244550798/pdf/multi-page.pdf https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/975081468244550798/pdf/multi-page.pdf X issue-2857 398 5 the the DET issue-2857 398 6 rcep rcep PROPN issue-2857 398 7 support support NOUN issue-2857 398 8 unit unit NOUN issue-2857 398 9 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 398 10 rsu rsu PROPN issue-2857 398 11 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 398 12 is be AUX issue-2857 398 13 formally formally ADV issue-2857 398 14 put put VERB issue-2857 398 15 into into ADP issue-2857 398 16 operation operation NOUN issue-2857 398 17 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 398 18 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 398 19 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 398 20 . . PUNCT issue-2857 399 1 ministry ministry PROPN issue-2857 399 2 of of ADP issue-2857 399 3 commerce commerce PROPN issue-2857 399 4 of of ADP issue-2857 399 5 the the DET issue-2857 399 6 people people NOUN issue-2857 399 7 ’s ’s PART issue-2857 399 8 republic republic PROPN issue-2857 399 9 of of ADP issue-2857 399 10 china china PROPN issue-2857 399 11 , , PUNCT issue-2857 399 12 china china PROPN issue-2857 399 13 fta fta PROPN issue-2857 399 14 network network PROPN issue-2857 399 15 . . PUNCT issue-2857 400 1 fta fta PROPN issue-2857 400 2 news news PROPN issue-2857 400 3 release release NOUN issue-2857 400 4 . . PUNCT issue-2857 401 1 december december PROPN issue-2857 401 2 10 10 NUM issue-2857 401 3 , , PUNCT issue-2857 401 4 2024 2024 NUM issue-2857 401 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 401 6 available available ADJ issue-2857 401 7 at at ADP issue-2857 401 8 : : PUNCT issue-2857 401 9 http://fta.mofcom.gov.cn/enarticle/enrelease/202412/56237_1.html http://fta.mofcom.gov.cn/enarticle/enrelease/202412/56237_1.html PROPN issue-2857 401 10 unctad unctad VERB issue-2857 401 11 handbooks handbook NOUN issue-2857 401 12 of of ADP issue-2857 401 13 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 401 14 2016 2016 NUM issue-2857 401 15 - - SYM issue-2857 401 16 2023 2023 NUM issue-2857 401 17 . . PUNCT issue-2857 402 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 402 2 at at ADP issue-2857 402 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 402 4 https://unctad.org/publications https://unctad.org/publications PROPN issue-2857 402 5 unctad unctad PROPN issue-2857 402 6 data data PROPN issue-2857 402 7 hub hub NOUN issue-2857 402 8 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 402 9 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 402 10 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 402 11 . . PUNCT issue-2857 403 1 empowering empower VERB issue-2857 403 2 development development NOUN issue-2857 403 3 through through ADP issue-2857 403 4 data datum NOUN issue-2857 403 5 and and CCONJ issue-2857 403 6 statistics statistic NOUN issue-2857 403 7 . . PUNCT issue-2857 404 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 404 2 at at ADP issue-2857 404 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 404 4 https://unctadstat.unctad.org https://unctadstat.unctad.org ADJ issue-2857 404 5 united united PROPN issue-2857 404 6 states states PROPN issue-2857 404 7 – – PUNCT issue-2857 404 8 india india PROPN issue-2857 404 9 joint joint ADJ issue-2857 404 10 leaders leader NOUN issue-2857 404 11 statement statement NOUN issue-2857 404 12 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 404 13 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 404 14 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 404 15 . . PUNCT issue-2857 405 1 u.s u.s PROPN issue-2857 405 2 . . PROPN issue-2857 405 3 embassy embassy PROPN issue-2857 405 4 & & CCONJ issue-2857 405 5 consulates consulates PROPN issue-2857 405 6 in in ADP issue-2857 405 7 india india PROPN issue-2857 405 8 . . PUNCT issue-2857 406 1 available available ADJ issue-2857 406 2 at at ADP issue-2857 406 3 : : PUNCT issue-2857 406 4 https://in.usembassy.gov/united-states-india-joint-leaders-statement/ https://in.usembassy.gov/united-states-india-joint-leaders-statement/ PROPN issue-2857 406 5 yunling yunling PROPN issue-2857 406 6 zhang zhang PROPN issue-2857 406 7 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 406 8 2022 2022 NUM issue-2857 406 9 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 406 10 . . PUNCT issue-2857 407 1 china china PROPN issue-2857 407 2 and and CCONJ issue-2857 407 3 the the DET issue-2857 407 4 rcep rcep NOUN issue-2857 407 5 : : PUNCT issue-2857 407 6 an an DET issue-2857 407 7 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 407 8 and and CCONJ issue-2857 407 9 political political ADJ issue-2857 407 10 perspective perspective NOUN issue-2857 407 11 . . PUNCT issue-2857 408 1 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 408 2 research research PROPN issue-2857 408 3 institute institute PROPN issue-2857 408 4 for for ADP issue-2857 408 5 asean asean PROPN issue-2857 408 6 and and CCONJ issue-2857 408 7 east east PROPN issue-2857 408 8 asia asia PROPN issue-2857 408 9 . . PUNCT issue-2857 409 1 eria eria PROPN issue-2857 409 2 discussion discussion PROPN issue-2857 409 3 paper paper NOUN issue-2857 409 4 series series NOUN issue-2857 409 5 . . PUNCT issue-2857 410 1 № № ADJ issue-2857 410 2 434 434 NUM issue-2857 410 3 . . PUNCT issue-2857 410 4 available available ADJ issue-2857 410 5 at at ADP issue-2857 410 6 : : PUNCT issue-2857 410 7 https://www.eria.org/uploads/ https://www.eria.org/uploads/ X issue-2857 410 8 media media NOUN issue-2857 410 9 / / SYM issue-2857 410 10 discussion discussion NOUN issue-2857 410 11 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 12 papers paper NOUN issue-2857 410 13 / / SYM issue-2857 410 14 fy22 fy22 PROPN issue-2857 410 15 / / SYM issue-2857 410 16 china china PROPN issue-2857 410 17 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 18 and and CCONJ issue-2857 410 19 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 20 the the DET issue-2857 410 21 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 22 regional regional ADJ issue-2857 410 23 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 24 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ issue-2857 410 25 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 26 economic economic ADJ issue-2857 410 27 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 28 partnership partnership NOUN issue-2857 410 29 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 30 an an DET issue-2857 410 31 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 32 economicand economicand ADJ issue-2857 410 33 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 34 political political ADJ issue-2857 410 35 - - PUNCT issue-2857 410 36 perspective.pdf perspective.pdf NOUN issue-2857 410 37 zveryakov zveryakov NOUN issue-2857 410 38 , , PUNCT issue-2857 410 39 m. m. NOUN issue-2857 410 40     SPACE issue-2857 410 41 i. i. PROPN issue-2857 410 42 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 410 43 2017a 2017a NUM issue-2857 410 44 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 410 45 . . PUNCT issue-2857 411 1 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 411 2 and and CCONJ issue-2857 411 3 deindustrialization deindustrialization NOUN issue-2857 411 4 : : PUNCT issue-2857 411 5 content content NOUN issue-2857 411 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 411 7 contradictions contradiction NOUN issue-2857 411 8 and and CCONJ issue-2857 411 9 ways way NOUN issue-2857 411 10 to to PART issue-2857 411 11 solve solve VERB issue-2857 411 12 them they PRON issue-2857 411 13 . . PUNCT issue-2857 412 1 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 412 2 of of ADP issue-2857 412 3 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 412 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 412 5 11 11 NUM issue-2857 412 6 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 412 7 672 672 NUM issue-2857 412 8 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 412 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 412 10 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 412 11     SPACE issue-2857 412 12 3–16 3–16 NOUN issue-2857 412 13 . . PUNCT issue-2857 412 14 available available ADJ issue-2857 412 15 at at ADP issue-2857 412 16 : : PUNCT issue-2857 412 17 https://nasu-periodicals.org.ua/index.php/economyukr/ https://nasu-periodicals.org.ua/index.php/economyukr/ PROPN issue-2857 412 18 article article NOUN issue-2857 412 19 / / SYM issue-2857 412 20 view/2017 view/2017 PROPN issue-2857 412 21 - - PUNCT issue-2857 412 22 11 11 NUM issue-2857 412 23 - - PUNCT issue-2857 412 24 1/2017 1/2017 NUM issue-2857 412 25 - - PUNCT issue-2857 412 26 11 11 NUM issue-2857 412 27 - - SYM issue-2857 412 28 1 1 NUM issue-2857 412 29 zveryakov zveryakov NOUN issue-2857 412 30 , , PUNCT issue-2857 412 31 m. m. NOUN issue-2857 412 32     SPACE issue-2857 412 33 i. i. PROPN issue-2857 412 34 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 412 35 2017b 2017b NUM issue-2857 412 36 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 412 37 . . PUNCT issue-2857 413 1 globalization globalization NOUN issue-2857 413 2 and and CCONJ issue-2857 413 3 deindustrialization deindustrialization NOUN issue-2857 413 4 : : PUNCT issue-2857 413 5 content content NOUN issue-2857 413 6 , , PUNCT issue-2857 413 7 contradictions contradiction NOUN issue-2857 413 8 and and CCONJ issue-2857 413 9 ways way NOUN issue-2857 413 10 to to PART issue-2857 413 11 solve solve VERB issue-2857 413 12 them they PRON issue-2857 413 13 . . PUNCT issue-2857 414 1 economy economy NOUN issue-2857 414 2 of of ADP issue-2857 414 3 ukraine ukraine NOUN issue-2857 414 4 , , PUNCT issue-2857 414 5 12 12 NUM issue-2857 414 6 ( ( PUNCT issue-2857 414 7 673 673 NUM issue-2857 414 8 ) ) PUNCT issue-2857 414 9 , , PUNCT issue-2857 414 10 p. p. NOUN issue-2857 414 11     SPACE issue-2857 414 12 3–12 3–12 PROPN issue-2857 414 13 . . PUNCT issue-2857 414 14 available available ADJ issue-2857 414 15 at at ADP issue-2857 414 16 : : PUNCT issue-2857 414 17 https://nasu-periodicals.org.ua/index.php/economyukr/ https://nasu-periodicals.org.ua/index.php/economyukr/ PROPN issue-2857 414 18 article article NOUN issue-2857 414 19 / / SYM issue-2857 414 20 view/2017 view/2017 PROPN issue-2857 414 21 - - PUNCT issue-2857 414 22 12 12 NUM issue-2857 414 23 - - PUNCT issue-2857 414 24 1/2017 1/2017 NUM issue-2857 414 25 - - PUNCT issue-2857 414 26 12 12 NUM issue-2857 414 27 - - SYM issue-2857 414 28 1 1 NUM issue-2857 414 29 received receive VERB issue-2857 414 30 on on ADP issue-2857 414 31 : : PUNCT issue-2857 414 32 03th 03th NOUN issue-2857 414 33 of of ADP issue-2857 414 34 april april PROPN issue-2857 414 35 , , PUNCT issue-2857 414 36 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 414 37 accepted accept VERB issue-2857 414 38 on on ADP issue-2857 414 39 : : PUNCT issue-2857 414 40 16th 16th NOUN issue-2857 414 41 of of ADP issue-2857 414 42 may may PROPN issue-2857 414 43 , , PUNCT issue-2857 414 44 2025 2025 NUM issue-2857 414 45 published publish VERB issue-2857 414 46 on on ADP issue-2857 414 47 : : PUNCT issue-2857 414 48 10th 10th ADJ issue-2857 414 49 of of ADP issue-2857 414 50 june june PROPN issue-2857 414 51 , , PUNCT issue-2857 414 52 2025 2025 NUM