id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
issue-2970	1	1	baltic	baltic	PROPN
issue-2970	1	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	1	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	1	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	1	5	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	1	6	296	296	NUM
issue-2970	1	7	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	1	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	1	9	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	2	1	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	2	2	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	3	1	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	3	3	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	3	4	this	this	PRON
issue-2970	3	5	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	3	6	an	an	DET
issue-2970	3	7	open	open	ADJ
issue-2970	3	8	access	access	NOUN
issue-2970	3	9	article	article	NOUN
issue-2970	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	3	11	distributed	distribute	VERB
issue-2970	3	12	under	under	ADP
issue-2970	3	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	3	14	terms	term	NOUN
issue-2970	3	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	3	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	3	17	creative	creative	ADJ
issue-2970	3	18	commons	common	NOUN
issue-2970	3	19	attribution	attribution	NOUN
issue-2970	3	20	cc	cc	VERB
issue-2970	3	21	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	3	22	4.0	4.0	NUM
issue-2970	3	23	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	3	24	atatürk	atatürk	NOUN
issue-2970	3	25	university	university	NOUN
issue-2970	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	3	27	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	3	28	e	e	NOUN
issue-2970	3	29	-	-	NOUN
issue-2970	3	30	mail	mail	NOUN
issue-2970	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	4	1	osmancenkkanca@hotmail.com	osmancenkkanca@hotmail.com	X
issue-2970	4	2	orcid	orcid	NOUN
issue-2970	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	4	4	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3381-381x	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3381-381x	NOUN
issue-2970	4	5	doi	doi	NOUN
issue-2970	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	4	7	https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2025-11-3-296-306	https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2025-11-3-296-306	PROPN
issue-2970	4	8	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	4	9	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	4	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	4	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	4	12	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	4	13	an	an	DET
issue-2970	4	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	4	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	4	16	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	4	17	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	4	18	osman	osman	PROPN
issue-2970	4	19	cenk	cenk	PROPN
issue-2970	4	20	kanca1	kanca1	PROPN
issue-2970	4	21	abstract	abstract	NOUN
issue-2970	4	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	5	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	5	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	5	3	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	5	4	an	an	DET
issue-2970	5	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
issue-2970	5	6	widespread	widespread	ADJ
issue-2970	5	7	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
issue-2970	5	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	5	9	our	our	PRON
issue-2970	5	10	age	age	NOUN
issue-2970	5	11	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	5	12	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	5	13	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	5	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	6	1	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	6	2	are	be	VERB
issue-2970	6	3	many	many	ADJ
issue-2970	6	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	6	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	6	6	non	non	ADJ
issue-2970	6	7	-	-	ADJ
issue-2970	6	8	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	6	9	forces	force	NOUN
issue-2970	6	10	behind	behind	ADP
issue-2970	6	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	6	12	decision	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	6	13	to	to	PART
issue-2970	6	14	migrate	migrate	VERB
issue-2970	6	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	7	1	this	this	DET
issue-2970	7	2	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	7	3	estimates	estimate	VERB
issue-2970	7	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	7	5	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	7	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	7	7	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	7	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	7	9	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	7	10	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	7	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	7	12	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	7	13	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	7	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	8	1	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	8	2	’s	’s	PART
issue-2970	8	3	annual	annual	ADJ
issue-2970	8	4	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	8	5	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	8	6	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	8	7	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	8	8	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	8	9	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	8	10	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	8	11	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	8	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	8	13	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	8	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	8	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	9	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	9	2	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	9	3	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	9	4	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	9	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	9	6	this	this	DET
issue-2970	9	7	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	9	8	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	9	9	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	9	10	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	9	11	burden	burden	NOUN
issue-2970	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	9	13	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	9	14	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	9	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	9	17	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	9	18	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	9	20	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	9	21	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	9	22	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	9	24	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	9	26	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	9	27	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	9	28	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	10	1	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	10	2	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	10	3	regression	regression	NOUN
issue-2970	10	4	models	model	NOUN
issue-2970	10	5	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	10	6	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	10	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	10	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	10	9	analyses	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	10	10	specific	specific	ADJ
issue-2970	10	11	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	10	12	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	10	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	11	1	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	11	2	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
issue-2970	11	3	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	11	4	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	11	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
issue-2970	11	6	to	to	PART
issue-2970	11	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
issue-2970	11	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	11	9	existence	existence	NOUN
issue-2970	11	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	11	11	a	a	DET
issue-2970	11	12	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	11	13	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	11	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	11	15	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	11	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	11	17	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	12	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	12	2	addition	addition	NOUN
issue-2970	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	12	4	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
issue-2970	12	5	least	least	ADJ
issue-2970	12	6	squares	square	NOUN
issue-2970	12	7	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	12	8	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	12	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	12	11	fully	fully	ADV
issue-2970	12	12	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
issue-2970	12	13	least	least	ADJ
issue-2970	12	14	squares	square	NOUN
issue-2970	12	15	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	12	16	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	12	17	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	12	18	estimation	estimation	NOUN
issue-2970	12	19	methods	method	NOUN
issue-2970	12	20	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	12	21	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	12	22	to	to	PART
issue-2970	12	23	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	12	24	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	12	25	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	12	26	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	13	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	13	2	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	13	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
issue-2970	13	4	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	13	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	13	6	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	13	7	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
issue-2970	13	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	13	9	confirmed	confirm	VERB
issue-2970	13	10	a	a	DET
issue-2970	13	11	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	13	12	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	13	13	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	13	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	13	15	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	13	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	13	17	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	13	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	14	1	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	14	2	consequences	consequence	NOUN
issue-2970	14	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
issue-2970	14	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	14	5	real	real	ADJ
issue-2970	14	6	gross	gross	ADJ
issue-2970	14	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
issue-2970	14	8	product	product	NOUN
issue-2970	14	9	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	14	10	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	14	12	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	14	13	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	14	14	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	14	16	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	14	17	burden	burden	NOUN
issue-2970	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	14	19	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	14	20	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	14	22	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	14	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	14	24	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	14	25	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	14	26	a	a	DET
issue-2970	14	27	robust	robust	ADJ
issue-2970	14	28	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	14	29	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	14	30	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	14	31	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	14	32	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	14	33	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	14	34	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	14	35	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	14	36	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	14	37	the	the	DET
issue-2970	14	38	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	14	39	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	15	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	15	2	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	15	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	15	4	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	15	5	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	15	6	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	15	7	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	15	8	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	15	9	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	15	10	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	15	11	a	a	DET
issue-2970	15	12	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	15	13	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	15	14	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	15	15	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	15	16	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	15	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	16	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	16	2	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	16	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	16	4	this	this	DET
issue-2970	16	5	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	16	6	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	16	7	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	16	8	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	16	9	to	to	PART
issue-2970	16	10	develop	develop	VERB
issue-2970	16	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	16	12	projections	projection	NOUN
issue-2970	16	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	16	14	create	create	VERB
issue-2970	16	15	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	16	16	policies	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	16	17	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	16	18	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	16	19	lead	lead	VERB
issue-2970	16	20	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	16	21	better	well	ADJ
issue-2970	16	22	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	16	23	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	16	24	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	16	25	integration	integration	NOUN
issue-2970	16	26	among	among	ADP
issue-2970	16	27	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
issue-2970	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	17	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
issue-2970	17	2	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	17	3	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	17	5	macroeconomics	macroeconomic	NOUN
issue-2970	17	6	indicators	indicator	NOUN
issue-2970	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	17	8	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	17	10	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	17	11	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	17	13	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	17	14	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	17	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	18	1	jel	jel	PROPN
issue-2970	18	2	classification	classification	NOUN
issue-2970	18	3	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	18	4	f22	f22	NOUN
issue-2970	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	18	6	c01	c01	NOUN
issue-2970	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	18	8	h00	h00	NOUN
issue-2970	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	18	10	h23	h23	NOUN
issue-2970	18	11	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	18	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	18	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
issue-2970	18	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	18	15	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
issue-2970	18	16	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	18	17	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	18	18	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	18	19	often	often	ADV
issue-2970	18	20	explained	explain	VERB
issue-2970	18	21	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	18	22	a	a	DET
issue-2970	18	23	permanent	permanent	ADJ
issue-2970	18	24	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	18	25	semi	semi	ADJ
issue-2970	18	26	-	-	ADJ
issue-2970	18	27	permanent	permanent	ADJ
issue-2970	18	28	change	change	NOUN
issue-2970	18	29	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	18	30	residence	residence	NOUN
issue-2970	18	31	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	19	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	19	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	19	3	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	19	4	moving	move	VERB
issue-2970	19	5	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	19	6	a	a	DET
issue-2970	19	7	different	different	ADJ
issue-2970	19	8	state	state	NOUN
issue-2970	19	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	19	10	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	19	12	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	19	13	continent	continent	NOUN
issue-2970	19	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	20	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	20	2	basis	basis	NOUN
issue-2970	20	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	20	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	20	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
issue-2970	20	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	20	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	20	8	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	20	9	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	20	10	people	people	NOUN
issue-2970	20	11	living	live	VERB
issue-2970	20	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	20	13	any	any	DET
issue-2970	20	14	part	part	NOUN
issue-2970	20	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	20	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	20	17	world	world	NOUN
issue-2970	20	18	move	move	VERB
issue-2970	20	19	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	20	20	other	other	ADJ
issue-2970	20	21	places	place	NOUN
issue-2970	20	22	to	to	PART
issue-2970	20	23	make	make	VERB
issue-2970	20	24	a	a	DET
issue-2970	20	25	living	living	NOUN
issue-2970	20	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	21	1	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	21	2	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	21	3	a	a	DET
issue-2970	21	4	complex	complex	ADJ
issue-2970	21	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
issue-2970	21	6	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	21	7	includes	include	VERB
issue-2970	21	8	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	21	10	demographic	demographic	ADJ
issue-2970	21	11	components	component	NOUN
issue-2970	21	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	22	1	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	22	2	a	a	DET
issue-2970	22	3	result	result	NOUN
issue-2970	22	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	22	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	22	6	increasing	increase	VERB
issue-2970	22	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
issue-2970	22	8	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	22	9	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	22	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	22	11	continents	continent	NOUN
issue-2970	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	22	13	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	22	14	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	22	15	become	become	VERB
issue-2970	22	16	an	an	DET
issue-2970	22	17	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
issue-2970	22	18	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	22	19	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	22	20	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	22	21	problem	problem	NOUN
issue-2970	22	22	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
issue-2970	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	23	1	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	23	2	are	be	VERB
issue-2970	23	3	many	many	ADJ
issue-2970	23	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	23	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	23	6	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	23	7	reasons	reason	NOUN
issue-2970	23	8	behind	behind	ADP
issue-2970	23	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	23	10	decision	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	23	11	to	to	PART
issue-2970	23	12	migrate	migrate	VERB
issue-2970	23	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	24	1	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	24	2	may	may	AUX
issue-2970	24	3	leave	leave	VERB
issue-2970	24	4	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	24	5	home	home	NOUN
issue-2970	24	6	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	24	7	due	due	ADJ
issue-2970	24	8	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	24	9	deteriorating	deteriorate	VERB
issue-2970	24	10	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	24	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
issue-2970	24	12	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	24	13	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	24	14	unrest	unrest	NOUN
issue-2970	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	25	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
issue-2970	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	25	3	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	25	4	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	25	5	often	often	ADV
issue-2970	25	6	attracted	attract	VERB
issue-2970	25	7	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	25	8	places	place	NOUN
issue-2970	25	9	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	25	10	high	high	ADJ
issue-2970	25	11	wages	wage	NOUN
issue-2970	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	25	13	good	good	ADJ
issue-2970	25	14	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	25	15	care	care	NOUN
issue-2970	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	25	17	strong	strong	ADJ
issue-2970	25	18	education	education	NOUN
issue-2970	25	19	systems	system	NOUN
issue-2970	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	25	21	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	25	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
issue-2970	25	23	proximity	proximity	NOUN
issue-2970	25	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	26	1	individuals	individual	NOUN
issue-2970	26	2	weigh	weigh	VERB
issue-2970	26	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	26	4	net	net	ADJ
issue-2970	26	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
issue-2970	26	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	26	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	26	8	against	against	ADP
issue-2970	26	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	26	10	costs	cost	NOUN
issue-2970	26	11	when	when	SCONJ
issue-2970	26	12	making	make	VERB
issue-2970	26	13	decisions	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	26	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	27	1	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	27	2	better	well	ADJ
issue-2970	27	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
issue-2970	27	4	which	which	DET
issue-2970	27	5	forces	force	NOUN
issue-2970	27	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	27	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
issue-2970	27	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
issue-2970	27	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
issue-2970	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	27	11	migrant	migrant	ADJ
issue-2970	27	12	networks	network	NOUN
issue-2970	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	27	14	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	27	15	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	27	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
issue-2970	27	17	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	27	18	affect	affect	VERB
issue-2970	27	19	particular	particular	ADJ
issue-2970	27	20	migrant	migrant	ADJ
issue-2970	27	21	flows	flow	NOUN
issue-2970	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	27	23	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
issue-2970	27	24	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	27	25	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	27	26	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
issue-2970	27	27	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	27	28	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	27	29	policies	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	27	30	to	to	PART
issue-2970	27	31	target	target	VERB
issue-2970	27	32	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	27	33	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	27	34	reduce	reduce	VERB
issue-2970	27	35	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	27	36	certain	certain	ADJ
issue-2970	27	37	types	type	NOUN
issue-2970	27	38	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	27	39	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	27	40	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	28	1	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	28	2	related	relate	VERB
issue-2970	28	3	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	28	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	28	5	region	region	NOUN
issue-2970	28	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	28	7	financial	financial	ADJ
issue-2970	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	28	9	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	28	11	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	28	12	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	28	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
issue-2970	28	14	related	relate	VERB
issue-2970	28	15	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	28	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	28	17	place	place	NOUN
issue-2970	28	18	to	to	PART
issue-2970	28	19	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	28	20	migrated	migrate	VERB
issue-2970	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	28	22	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
issue-2970	28	23	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	28	24	may	may	AUX
issue-2970	28	25	occur	occur	VERB
issue-2970	28	26	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	28	27	the	the	DET
issue-2970	28	28	process	process	NOUN
issue-2970	28	29	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	28	30	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	28	31	personal	personal	ADJ
issue-2970	28	32	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	28	33	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	28	34	considered	consider	VERB
issue-2970	28	35	to	to	PART
issue-2970	28	36	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	28	37	the	the	DET
issue-2970	28	38	elements	element	NOUN
issue-2970	28	39	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	28	40	affect	affect	VERB
issue-2970	28	41	the	the	DET
issue-2970	28	42	idea	idea	NOUN
issue-2970	28	43	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	28	44	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	28	45	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	28	46	the	the	DET
issue-2970	28	47	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	28	48	process	process	NOUN
issue-2970	28	49	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	29	1	individuals	individual	NOUN
issue-2970	29	2	may	may	AUX
issue-2970	29	3	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	29	4	motivated	motivate	VERB
issue-2970	29	5	to	to	PART
issue-2970	29	6	leave	leave	VERB
issue-2970	29	7	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	29	8	home	home	NOUN
issue-2970	29	9	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	29	11	move	move	VERB
issue-2970	29	12	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	29	13	another	another	DET
issue-2970	29	14	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	29	15	to	to	PART
issue-2970	29	16	start	start	VERB
issue-2970	29	17	a	a	DET
issue-2970	29	18	new	new	ADJ
issue-2970	29	19	life	life	NOUN
issue-2970	29	20	to	to	PART
issue-2970	29	21	obtain	obtain	VERB
issue-2970	29	22	a	a	DET
issue-2970	29	23	higher	high	ADJ
issue-2970	29	24	standard	standard	NOUN
issue-2970	29	25	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	29	26	living	living	NOUN
issue-2970	29	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	29	28	a	a	DET
issue-2970	29	29	better	well	ADJ
issue-2970	29	30	chance	chance	NOUN
issue-2970	29	31	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	29	32	finding	find	VERB
issue-2970	29	33	a	a	DET
issue-2970	29	34	job	job	NOUN
issue-2970	29	35	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	29	36	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	29	37	a	a	DET
issue-2970	29	38	more	more	ADV
issue-2970	29	39	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
issue-2970	29	40	security	security	NOUN
issue-2970	29	41	network	network	NOUN
issue-2970	29	42	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	1	other	other	ADJ
issue-2970	30	2	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	30	3	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	30	4	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	30	5	public	public	ADJ
issue-2970	30	6	facilities	facility	NOUN
issue-2970	30	7	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	30	8	increase	increase	VERB
issue-2970	30	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	30	10	quality	quality	NOUN
issue-2970	30	11	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	30	12	life	life	NOUN
issue-2970	30	13	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
issue-2970	30	15	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	30	16	aids	aid	NOUN
issue-2970	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	18	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	30	19	services	service	NOUN
issue-2970	30	20	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	22	a	a	DET
issue-2970	30	23	democratic	democratic	ADJ
issue-2970	30	24	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	30	25	system	system	NOUN
issue-2970	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	27	providing	provide	VERB
issue-2970	30	28	higher	high	ADJ
issue-2970	30	29	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	30	30	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	31	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	30	32	access	access	NOUN
issue-2970	30	33	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	30	34	a	a	DET
issue-2970	30	35	better	well	ADJ
issue-2970	30	36	education	education	NOUN
issue-2970	30	37	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	30	38	security	security	NOUN
issue-2970	30	39	system	system	NOUN
issue-2970	30	40	may	may	AUX
issue-2970	30	41	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	30	42	play	play	VERB
issue-2970	30	43	a	a	DET
issue-2970	30	44	role	role	NOUN
issue-2970	30	45	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	30	46	this	this	DET
issue-2970	30	47	mobility	mobility	NOUN
issue-2970	30	48	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	49	chen	chen	PROPN
issue-2970	30	50	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	30	51	fang	fang	PROPN
issue-2970	30	52	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	53	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	30	54	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	55	stark	stark	ADJ
issue-2970	30	56	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	57	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	30	58	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	30	59	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	31	1	to	to	PART
issue-2970	31	2	reduce	reduce	VERB
issue-2970	31	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	31	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	31	5	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	31	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	31	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	31	8	increasing	increase	VERB
issue-2970	31	9	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	31	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	31	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
issue-2970	31	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	31	13	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	31	14	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	31	16	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	31	17	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	31	18	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	31	19	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	31	20	integration	integration	NOUN
issue-2970	31	21	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	31	22	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	31	23	great	great	ADJ
issue-2970	31	24	importance	importance	NOUN
issue-2970	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	32	1	as	as	SCONJ
issue-2970	32	2	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	32	3	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	32	4	seen	see	VERB
issue-2970	32	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	32	6	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
issue-2970	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	32	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	32	9	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	32	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	32	12	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	32	13	location	location	NOUN
issue-2970	32	14	elements	element	NOUN
issue-2970	32	15	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	32	16	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
issue-2970	32	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	33	1	when	when	SCONJ
issue-2970	33	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	33	3	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	33	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	33	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	33	6	baltic	baltic	ADJ
issue-2970	33	7	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	33	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	33	9	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	33	10	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	33	11	297	297	NUM
issue-2970	33	12	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	33	14	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	33	15	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	33	16	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	33	17	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	33	19	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	33	20	policies	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	33	21	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	33	22	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
issue-2970	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	33	24	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	33	25	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	33	26	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	33	27	to	to	PART
issue-2970	33	28	understand	understand	VERB
issue-2970	33	29	the	the	DET
issue-2970	33	30	basic	basic	ADJ
issue-2970	33	31	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	33	32	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	33	33	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	33	34	patterns	pattern	NOUN
issue-2970	33	35	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	34	1	when	when	SCONJ
issue-2970	34	2	looking	look	VERB
issue-2970	34	3	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	34	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	34	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	34	6	research	research	NOUN
issue-2970	34	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
issue-2970	34	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	34	9	this	this	DET
issue-2970	34	10	subject	subject	NOUN
issue-2970	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	34	12	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	34	13	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	34	14	seen	see	VERB
issue-2970	34	15	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	34	16	different	different	ADJ
issue-2970	34	17	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	34	18	models	model	NOUN
issue-2970	34	19	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	34	20	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	34	21	to	to	PART
issue-2970	34	22	produce	produce	VERB
issue-2970	34	23	mixed	mixed	ADJ
issue-2970	34	24	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	35	1	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	35	2	would	would	AUX
issue-2970	35	3	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	35	4	more	more	ADV
issue-2970	35	5	accurate	accurate	ADJ
issue-2970	35	6	to	to	PART
issue-2970	35	7	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	35	8	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	35	9	policy	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	35	10	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	35	11	considering	consider	VERB
issue-2970	35	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	35	13	various	various	ADJ
issue-2970	35	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
issue-2970	35	15	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	35	16	direct	direct	ADJ
issue-2970	35	17	migrant	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	35	18	flows	flow	NOUN
issue-2970	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	36	1	discussions	discussion	NOUN
issue-2970	36	2	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	36	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	36	4	issue	issue	NOUN
issue-2970	36	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	36	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	36	7	have	have	AUX
issue-2970	36	8	generally	generally	ADV
issue-2970	36	9	been	be	AUX
issue-2970	36	10	shaped	shape	VERB
issue-2970	36	11	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	36	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	36	13	perception	perception	NOUN
issue-2970	36	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	36	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
issue-2970	36	16	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	36	17	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	36	18	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
issue-2970	36	19	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	36	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	36	21	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	36	22	performance	performance	NOUN
issue-2970	36	23	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	36	24	the	the	DET
issue-2970	36	25	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	36	26	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	36	27	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
issue-2970	36	28	the	the	DET
issue-2970	36	29	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	36	30	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	36	31	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	36	32	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	36	33	the	the	DET
issue-2970	36	34	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	36	35	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	36	36	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	36	37	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	36	38	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	36	39	wages	wage	NOUN
issue-2970	36	40	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	36	41	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	36	42	gianluca	gianluca	PROPN
issue-2970	36	43	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	36	44	2010	2010	NUM
issue-2970	36	45	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	36	46	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	37	1	what	what	PRON
issue-2970	37	2	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	37	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	37	4	main	main	ADJ
issue-2970	37	5	trends	trend	NOUN
issue-2970	37	6	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	37	7	push	push	VERB
issue-2970	37	8	/	/	SYM
issue-2970	37	9	pull	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	37	10	forces	force	NOUN
issue-2970	37	11	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	37	12	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	37	13	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	37	14	recently	recently	ADV
issue-2970	37	15	?	?	PUNCT
issue-2970	38	1	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	38	2	borders	border	NOUN
issue-2970	38	3	"	"	PUNCT
issue-2970	38	4	largely	largely	ADV
issue-2970	38	5	out	out	ADP
issue-2970	38	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	38	7	control	control	NOUN
issue-2970	38	8	"	"	PUNCT
issue-2970	38	9	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	38	10	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	38	11	states	state	NOUN
issue-2970	38	12	generally	generally	ADV
issue-2970	38	13	effective	effective	ADJ
issue-2970	38	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	38	15	regulating	regulate	VERB
issue-2970	38	16	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	38	17	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	38	18	implementing	implement	VERB
issue-2970	38	19	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
issue-2970	38	20	policies	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	38	21	?	?	PUNCT
issue-2970	39	1	questions	question	NOUN
issue-2970	39	2	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	39	3	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	39	4	these	these	PRON
issue-2970	39	5	have	have	AUX
issue-2970	39	6	preoccupied	preoccupy	VERB
issue-2970	39	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
issue-2970	39	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	40	1	these	these	DET
issue-2970	40	2	questions	question	NOUN
issue-2970	40	3	give	give	VERB
issue-2970	40	4	rise	rise	NOUN
issue-2970	40	5	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	40	6	current	current	ADJ
issue-2970	40	7	debates	debate	NOUN
issue-2970	40	8	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	40	9	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	40	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	41	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	41	2	this	this	DET
issue-2970	41	3	context	context	NOUN
issue-2970	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	41	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	41	6	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	41	7	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	41	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	41	9	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	41	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	41	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
issue-2970	41	13	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	41	14	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	41	15	policies	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	41	16	have	have	AUX
issue-2970	41	17	become	become	VERB
issue-2970	41	18	quite	quite	ADV
issue-2970	41	19	controversial	controversial	ADJ
issue-2970	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	1	due	due	ADP
issue-2970	42	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	42	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	42	4	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
issue-2970	42	5	situation	situation	NOUN
issue-2970	42	6	caused	cause	VERB
issue-2970	42	7	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	42	8	events	event	NOUN
issue-2970	42	9	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	42	10	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	42	11	civil	civil	ADJ
issue-2970	42	12	war	war	NOUN
issue-2970	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	14	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	42	15	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
issue-2970	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	17	diseases	disease	NOUN
issue-2970	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	19	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	42	20	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	42	21	crisis(es	crisis(es	NOUN
issue-2970	42	22	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	23	experienced	experience	VERB
issue-2970	42	24	especially	especially	ADV
issue-2970	42	25	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	42	26	the	the	DET
issue-2970	42	27	middle	middle	PROPN
issue-2970	42	28	east	east	PROPN
issue-2970	42	29	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	42	30	different	different	ADJ
issue-2970	42	31	parts	part	NOUN
issue-2970	42	32	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	42	33	the	the	DET
issue-2970	42	34	world	world	NOUN
issue-2970	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	36	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	42	37	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	42	38	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	42	39	recently	recently	ADV
issue-2970	42	40	become	become	VERB
issue-2970	42	41	"	"	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	42	forced	force	VERB
issue-2970	42	43	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	42	44	"	"	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	45	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	42	46	the	the	DET
issue-2970	42	47	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
issue-2970	42	48	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	42	49	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	42	50	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	42	51	increased	increase	VERB
issue-2970	42	52	significantly	significantly	ADV
issue-2970	42	53	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	54	meçik	meçik	NOUN
issue-2970	42	55	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	42	56	koyuncu	koyuncu	PROPN
issue-2970	42	57	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	58	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	42	59	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	42	60	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	43	1	this	this	DET
issue-2970	43	2	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	43	3	aims	aim	VERB
issue-2970	43	4	to	to	PART
issue-2970	43	5	investigate	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	43	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	43	7	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	43	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	43	9	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	43	10	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	43	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	43	12	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	43	13	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	44	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	44	2	other	other	ADJ
issue-2970	44	3	words	word	NOUN
issue-2970	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	44	5	what	what	PRON
issue-2970	44	6	financial	financial	ADJ
issue-2970	44	7	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	44	8	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	44	9	reasons	reason	NOUN
issue-2970	44	10	do	do	VERB
issue-2970	44	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	44	12	who	who	PRON
issue-2970	44	13	migrate	migrate	VERB
issue-2970	44	14	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	44	15	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	44	16	base	base	VERB
issue-2970	44	17	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	44	18	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	44	19	movement	movement	NOUN
issue-2970	44	20	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	44	21	?	?	PUNCT
issue-2970	45	1	this	this	DET
issue-2970	45	2	question	question	NOUN
issue-2970	45	3	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	45	4	sought	seek	VERB
issue-2970	45	5	to	to	PART
issue-2970	45	6	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	45	7	answered	answer	VERB
issue-2970	45	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	46	1	based	base	VERB
issue-2970	46	2	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	46	3	this	this	PRON
issue-2970	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	46	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	46	6	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	46	7	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	46	8	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	46	9	migrations	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	46	10	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	46	11	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	46	13	taxes	taxis	NOUN
issue-2970	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	46	15	transfer	transfer	NOUN
issue-2970	46	16	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	46	18	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	46	19	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	46	20	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	46	21	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	46	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	46	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	46	24	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	46	25	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	46	26	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	46	27	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	46	28	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	46	29	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	46	30	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	46	31	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	46	32	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	46	33	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	46	34	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	46	35	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	46	36	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	46	37	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	46	38	the	the	DET
issue-2970	46	39	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	46	40	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	47	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	47	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	47	3	limited	limited	ADJ
issue-2970	47	4	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	47	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	47	6	previous	previous	ADJ
issue-2970	47	7	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	47	8	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	47	9	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	47	10	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	47	11	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	47	13	demographic	demographic	ADJ
issue-2970	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	47	15	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	47	17	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	47	18	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	47	19	consequences	consequence	NOUN
issue-2970	47	20	/	/	SYM
issue-2970	47	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	47	22	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	47	23	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	47	24	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	47	25	discussed	discuss	VERB
issue-2970	47	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	48	1	still	still	ADV
issue-2970	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	48	3	they	they	PRON
issue-2970	48	4	often	often	ADV
issue-2970	48	5	focused	focus	VERB
issue-2970	48	6	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	48	7	short	short	ADJ
issue-2970	48	8	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	48	9	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	48	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	48	11	specific	specific	ADJ
issue-2970	48	12	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
issue-2970	48	13	groups	group	NOUN
issue-2970	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	49	1	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	49	2	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	49	3	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
issue-2970	49	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	49	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	49	6	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	49	7	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	49	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	49	9	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	49	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	49	11	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	49	12	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	49	13	sought	seek	VERB
issue-2970	49	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	49	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	49	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	49	17	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	49	18	the	the	DET
issue-2970	49	19	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	49	20	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	49	21	pull	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	49	22	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	49	23	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	49	24	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	49	25	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	49	26	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	49	27	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	49	28	discussed	discuss	VERB
issue-2970	49	29	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	49	30	different	different	ADJ
issue-2970	49	31	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	49	32	techniques	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	49	33	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	49	34	which	which	PRON
issue-2970	49	35	would	would	AUX
issue-2970	49	36	increase	increase	VERB
issue-2970	49	37	the	the	DET
issue-2970	49	38	original	original	ADJ
issue-2970	49	39	value	value	NOUN
issue-2970	49	40	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	49	41	the	the	DET
issue-2970	49	42	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	49	43	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	49	44	contribute	contribute	VERB
issue-2970	49	45	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	49	46	the	the	DET
issue-2970	49	47	existing	exist	VERB
issue-2970	49	48	literature	literature	NOUN
issue-2970	49	49	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	50	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	50	2	remainder	remainder	NOUN
issue-2970	50	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	50	4	this	this	DET
issue-2970	50	5	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	50	6	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	50	7	organized	organize	VERB
issue-2970	50	8	as	as	SCONJ
issue-2970	50	9	follows	follow	VERB
issue-2970	50	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	51	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	51	2	section	section	NOUN
issue-2970	51	3	2	2	NUM
issue-2970	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	51	5	a	a	DET
issue-2970	51	6	brief	brief	ADJ
issue-2970	51	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
issue-2970	51	8	information	information	NOUN
issue-2970	51	9	about	about	ADP
issue-2970	51	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	51	11	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	51	12	provided	provide	VERB
issue-2970	51	13	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	51	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	51	15	section	section	NOUN
issue-2970	51	16	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	51	18	the	the	DET
issue-2970	51	19	literature	literature	NOUN
issue-2970	51	20	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	51	21	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	51	22	discussed	discuss	VERB
issue-2970	51	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	51	24	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	51	25	section	section	NOUN
issue-2970	51	26	4	4	NUM
issue-2970	51	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	51	28	the	the	DET
issue-2970	51	29	details	detail	NOUN
issue-2970	51	30	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	51	31	the	the	DET
issue-2970	51	32	dataset	dataset	NOUN
issue-2970	51	33	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	51	34	method	method	NOUN
issue-2970	51	35	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	51	36	given	give	VERB
issue-2970	51	37	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	51	38	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	51	39	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	51	40	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	51	41	presented	present	VERB
issue-2970	51	42	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	51	43	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	51	44	section	section	NOUN
issue-2970	51	45	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	51	46	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	51	47	the	the	DET
issue-2970	51	48	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	51	49	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	51	50	concluded	conclude	VERB
issue-2970	51	51	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	52	1	2	2	X
issue-2970	52	2	.	.	X
issue-2970	52	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
issue-2970	52	4	framework	framework	NOUN
issue-2970	52	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	52	6	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	52	7	long	long	ADV
issue-2970	52	8	been	be	AUX
issue-2970	52	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	52	10	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	52	11	force	force	NOUN
issue-2970	52	12	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
issue-2970	52	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	53	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	53	2	this	this	DET
issue-2970	53	3	context	context	NOUN
issue-2970	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	53	5	many	many	ADJ
issue-2970	53	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
issue-2970	53	7	models	model	NOUN
issue-2970	53	8	have	have	AUX
issue-2970	53	9	been	be	AUX
issue-2970	53	10	developed	develop	VERB
issue-2970	53	11	to	to	PART
issue-2970	53	12	explain	explain	VERB
issue-2970	53	13	why	why	SCONJ
issue-2970	53	14	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	53	15	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	53	16	begins	begin	VERB
issue-2970	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	53	18	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	53	19	although	although	SCONJ
issue-2970	53	20	each	each	PRON
issue-2970	53	21	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
issue-2970	53	22	tries	try	VERB
issue-2970	53	23	to	to	PART
issue-2970	53	24	explain	explain	VERB
issue-2970	53	25	the	the	DET
issue-2970	53	26	same	same	ADJ
issue-2970	53	27	thing	thing	NOUN
issue-2970	53	28	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	53	29	they	they	PRON
issue-2970	53	30	initially	initially	ADV
issue-2970	53	31	refer	refer	VERB
issue-2970	53	32	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	53	33	different	different	ADJ
issue-2970	53	34	concepts	concept	NOUN
issue-2970	53	35	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	53	36	propositions	proposition	NOUN
issue-2970	53	37	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	53	38	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	53	39	concrete	concrete	ADJ
issue-2970	53	40	information	information	NOUN
issue-2970	53	41	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	54	1	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	54	2	these	these	PRON
issue-2970	54	3	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	54	4	ravenstein	ravenstein	PROPN
issue-2970	54	5	's	's	PART
issue-2970	54	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	54	7	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	54	8	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	54	9	based	base	VERB
issue-2970	54	10	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	54	11	generalizations	generalization	NOUN
issue-2970	54	12	focusing	focus	VERB
issue-2970	54	13	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	54	14	individual	individual	ADJ
issue-2970	54	15	rational	rational	ADJ
issue-2970	54	16	choices	choice	NOUN
issue-2970	54	17	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	54	18	affect	affect	VERB
issue-2970	54	19	people	people	NOUN
issue-2970	54	20	’s	’s	PART
issue-2970	54	21	mobility	mobility	NOUN
issue-2970	54	22	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	54	23	one	one	NUM
issue-2970	54	24	place	place	NOUN
issue-2970	54	25	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	54	26	another	another	PRON
issue-2970	54	27	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	1	ravenstein	ravenstein	PROPN
issue-2970	55	2	focused	focus	VERB
issue-2970	55	3	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	55	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	55	5	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	55	6	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	55	7	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	55	8	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	55	9	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	55	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	55	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	12	individual	individual	ADJ
issue-2970	55	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
issue-2970	55	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	55	15	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	17	occupational	occupational	ADJ
issue-2970	55	18	fields	field	NOUN
issue-2970	55	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	20	distance	distance	NOUN
issue-2970	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	55	23	the	the	DET
issue-2970	55	24	feedback	feedback	NOUN
issue-2970	55	25	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	55	26	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	55	27	any	any	DET
issue-2970	55	28	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	55	29	pattern	pattern	NOUN
issue-2970	55	30	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	55	31	census	census	NOUN
issue-2970	55	32	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	55	33	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	55	34	england	england	PROPN
issue-2970	55	35	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	55	36	wales	wales	PROPN
issue-2970	55	37	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	38	borjas	borjas	PROPN
issue-2970	55	39	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	40	1989	1989	NUM
issue-2970	55	41	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	42	haug	haug	NOUN
issue-2970	55	43	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	44	2008	2008	NUM
issue-2970	55	45	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	55	46	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	56	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	56	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	56	3	neo	neo	ADJ
issue-2970	56	4	-	-	ADJ
issue-2970	56	5	classical	classical	ADJ
issue-2970	56	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	56	7	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	56	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	56	10	economy	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	56	11	focuses	focus	VERB
issue-2970	56	12	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	56	13	differences	difference	NOUN
issue-2970	56	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	56	15	wage	wage	NOUN
issue-2970	56	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	56	17	employment	employment	NOUN
issue-2970	56	18	status	status	NOUN
issue-2970	56	19	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	56	20	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	56	22	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	56	23	costs	cost	NOUN
issue-2970	56	24	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	56	25	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	56	26	movement	movement	NOUN
issue-2970	56	27	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	56	28	generally	generally	ADV
issue-2970	56	29	seen	see	VERB
issue-2970	56	30	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	56	31	an	an	DET
issue-2970	56	32	individual	individual	ADJ
issue-2970	56	33	decision	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	56	34	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	56	35	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	56	36	maximization	maximization	NOUN
issue-2970	56	37	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	57	1	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	57	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	57	3	this	this	DET
issue-2970	57	4	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	57	6	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	57	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	57	9	like	like	ADP
issue-2970	57	10	domestic	domestic	ADJ
issue-2970	57	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	57	13	occurs	occur	VERB
issue-2970	57	14	due	due	ADJ
issue-2970	57	15	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	57	16	geographical	geographical	ADJ
issue-2970	57	17	differences	difference	NOUN
issue-2970	57	18	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	57	19	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	57	20	supply	supply	NOUN
issue-2970	57	21	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	57	22	demand	demand	NOUN
issue-2970	57	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	58	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	58	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	58	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	58	4	workers	worker	NOUN
issue-2970	58	5	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	58	6	caused	cause	VERB
issue-2970	58	7	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	58	8	differences	difference	NOUN
issue-2970	58	9	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	58	10	wage	wage	NOUN
issue-2970	58	11	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	58	12	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	58	13	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	58	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	59	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	59	2	elimination	elimination	NOUN
issue-2970	59	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	59	4	wage	wage	NOUN
issue-2970	59	5	differentials	differential	NOUN
issue-2970	59	6	would	would	AUX
issue-2970	59	7	end	end	VERB
issue-2970	59	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	59	9	oscillation	oscillation	NOUN
issue-2970	59	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	59	11	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	59	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	59	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	59	16	absence	absence	NOUN
issue-2970	59	17	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	59	18	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	59	19	differentials	differential	NOUN
issue-2970	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	59	21	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	59	22	would	would	AUX
issue-2970	59	23	not	not	PART
issue-2970	59	24	occur	occur	VERB
issue-2970	59	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	60	1	central	central	ADJ
issue-2970	60	2	governments	government	NOUN
issue-2970	60	3	control	control	VERB
issue-2970	60	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	60	5	flows	flow	NOUN
issue-2970	60	6	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	60	7	regulating	regulate	VERB
issue-2970	60	8	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	60	9	influencing	influence	VERB
issue-2970	60	10	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	60	11	markets	market	NOUN
issue-2970	60	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	60	13	sending	send	VERB
issue-2970	60	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
issue-2970	60	15	receiving	receive	VERB
issue-2970	60	16	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	60	17	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	60	18	faist	faist	NOUN
issue-2970	60	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	60	20	2000	2000	NUM
issue-2970	60	21	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	60	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	61	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	61	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
issue-2970	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	61	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	61	5	new	new	ADJ
issue-2970	61	6	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	61	7	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	61	8	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	61	9	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	61	10	addresses	address	VERB
issue-2970	61	11	not	not	PART
issue-2970	61	12	only	only	ADV
issue-2970	61	13	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	61	14	markets	market	NOUN
issue-2970	61	15	but	but	CCONJ
issue-2970	61	16	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	61	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
issue-2970	61	18	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	61	19	various	various	ADJ
issue-2970	61	20	markets	market	NOUN
issue-2970	61	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	62	1	this	this	DET
issue-2970	62	2	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	62	3	views	view	VERB
issue-2970	62	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	62	5	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	62	6	a	a	DET
issue-2970	62	7	household	household	NOUN
issue-2970	62	8	decision	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	62	9	to	to	PART
issue-2970	62	10	minimize	minimize	VERB
issue-2970	62	11	risks	risk	NOUN
issue-2970	62	12	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	62	13	family	family	NOUN
issue-2970	62	14	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	62	15	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	62	16	overcome	overcome	VERB
issue-2970	62	17	capital	capital	NOUN
issue-2970	62	18	constraints	constraint	NOUN
issue-2970	62	19	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	62	20	family	family	NOUN
issue-2970	62	21	production	production	NOUN
issue-2970	62	22	activities	activity	NOUN
issue-2970	62	23	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	62	24	hagen	hagen	NOUN
issue-2970	62	25	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	62	26	zanker	zanker	NOUN
issue-2970	62	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	62	28	2008	2008	NUM
issue-2970	62	29	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	62	30	karemera	karemera	NOUN
issue-2970	62	31	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	62	32	2000	2000	NUM
issue-2970	62	33	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	62	34	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	63	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	63	2	basic	basic	ADJ
issue-2970	63	3	insight	insight	NOUN
issue-2970	63	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	63	5	this	this	DET
issue-2970	63	6	new	new	ADJ
issue-2970	63	7	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	63	8	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	63	9	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	63	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	63	11	decisions	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	63	12	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	63	13	not	not	PART
issue-2970	63	14	made	make	VERB
issue-2970	63	15	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	63	16	isolated	isolated	ADJ
issue-2970	63	17	individual	individual	ADJ
issue-2970	63	18	actors	actor	NOUN
issue-2970	63	19	but	but	CCONJ
issue-2970	63	20	usually	usually	ADV
issue-2970	63	21	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	63	22	larger	large	ADJ
issue-2970	63	23	units	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	63	24	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	63	25	related	related	ADJ
issue-2970	63	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
issue-2970	63	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	63	28	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	63	29	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	63	30	families	family	NOUN
issue-2970	63	31	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	63	32	households	household	NOUN
issue-2970	63	33	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	63	34	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	63	35	which	which	PRON
issue-2970	63	36	people	people	NOUN
issue-2970	63	37	act	act	VERB
issue-2970	63	38	together	together	ADV
issue-2970	63	39	not	not	PART
issue-2970	63	40	only	only	ADV
issue-2970	63	41	to	to	PART
issue-2970	63	42	maximize	maximize	VERB
issue-2970	63	43	expected	expect	VERB
issue-2970	63	44	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	63	45	but	but	CCONJ
issue-2970	63	46	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	63	47	to	to	PART
issue-2970	63	48	minimize	minimize	VERB
issue-2970	63	49	risks	risk	NOUN
issue-2970	63	50	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	63	51	to	to	PART
issue-2970	63	52	relax	relax	VERB
issue-2970	63	53	constraints	constraint	NOUN
issue-2970	63	54	associated	associate	VERB
issue-2970	63	55	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	63	56	various	various	ADJ
issue-2970	63	57	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	63	58	failures	failure	NOUN
issue-2970	63	59	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	63	60	except	except	SCONJ
issue-2970	63	61	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	63	62	the	the	DET
issue-2970	63	63	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	63	64	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	63	65	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	1	however	however	ADV
issue-2970	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	3	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	64	4	this	this	DET
issue-2970	64	5	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	7	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	64	8	policies	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	64	9	implemented	implement	VERB
issue-2970	64	10	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	64	11	governments	government	NOUN
issue-2970	64	12	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	64	13	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	64	14	effective	effective	ADJ
issue-2970	64	15	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	16	taylor	taylor	PROPN
issue-2970	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	18	1987	1987	NUM
issue-2970	64	19	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	20	kritz	kritz	PROPN
issue-2970	64	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	22	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	64	23	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	64	24	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	64	25	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	26	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	64	27	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	64	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	65	1	dual	dual	ADJ
issue-2970	65	2	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	65	3	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	65	4	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	65	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	65	6	world	world	NOUN
issue-2970	65	7	systems	system	NOUN
issue-2970	65	8	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	65	9	often	often	ADV
issue-2970	65	10	ignore	ignore	VERB
issue-2970	65	11	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	65	12	micro	micro	ADJ
issue-2970	65	13	-	-	ADJ
issue-2970	65	14	level	level	ADJ
issue-2970	65	15	decision	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	65	16	processes	process	NOUN
issue-2970	65	17	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	65	18	instead	instead	ADV
issue-2970	65	19	focus	focus	VERB
issue-2970	65	20	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	65	21	forces	force	NOUN
issue-2970	65	22	operating	operate	VERB
issue-2970	65	23	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	65	24	much	much	ADV
issue-2970	65	25	higher	high	ADJ
issue-2970	65	26	levels	level	NOUN
issue-2970	65	27	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	65	28	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
issue-2970	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	66	1	while	while	SCONJ
issue-2970	66	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	66	3	former	former	ADJ
issue-2970	66	4	attribute	attribute	NOUN
issue-2970	66	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	66	6	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	66	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	66	8	structural	structural	ADJ
issue-2970	66	9	needs	need	NOUN
issue-2970	66	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	66	11	modern	modern	ADJ
issue-2970	66	12	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
issue-2970	66	13	economies	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	66	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	66	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	66	16	latter	latter	NOUN
issue-2970	66	17	sees	see	VERB
issue-2970	66	18	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	66	19	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	66	20	a	a	DET
issue-2970	66	21	natural	natural	ADJ
issue-2970	66	22	consequence	consequence	NOUN
issue-2970	66	23	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	66	24	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	66	25	globalization	globalization	NOUN
issue-2970	66	26	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	66	27	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	66	28	integration	integration	NOUN
issue-2970	66	29	across	across	ADP
issue-2970	66	30	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	66	31	borders	border	NOUN
issue-2970	66	32	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	66	33	massey	massey	PROPN
issue-2970	66	34	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	66	35	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	66	36	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	66	37	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	66	38	1993	1993	NUM
issue-2970	66	39	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	66	40	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	67	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	67	2	network	network	NOUN
issue-2970	67	3	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	67	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	67	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	67	6	baltic	baltic	ADJ
issue-2970	67	7	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	67	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	67	9	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	67	10	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	67	11	298	298	NUM
issue-2970	67	12	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	67	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	67	14	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	67	15	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	67	16	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	67	17	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	67	19	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	67	20	networks	network	NOUN
issue-2970	67	21	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	67	22	defined	define	VERB
issue-2970	67	23	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	67	24	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
issue-2970	67	25	ties	tie	NOUN
issue-2970	67	26	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	67	27	link	link	VERB
issue-2970	67	28	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	67	29	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	67	30	former	former	ADJ
issue-2970	67	31	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	67	32	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	67	33	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	67	34	non	non	NOUN
issue-2970	67	35	-	-	NOUN
issue-2970	67	36	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	67	37	across	across	ADP
issue-2970	67	38	regions	region	NOUN
issue-2970	67	39	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	67	40	origin	origin	NOUN
issue-2970	67	41	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	67	42	destination	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	67	43	through	through	ADP
issue-2970	67	44	kinship	kinship	NOUN
issue-2970	67	45	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	67	46	friendship	friendship	NOUN
issue-2970	67	47	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	67	48	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	67	49	common	common	ADJ
issue-2970	67	50	community	community	NOUN
issue-2970	67	51	origins	origin	NOUN
issue-2970	67	52	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	68	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	68	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	68	3	systems	system	NOUN
issue-2970	68	4	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	68	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	68	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
issue-2970	68	7	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	68	8	establish	establish	VERB
issue-2970	68	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	68	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	68	11	system	system	NOUN
issue-2970	68	12	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	68	13	chain	chain	NOUN
issue-2970	68	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	68	15	relationships	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	68	16	through	through	ADP
issue-2970	68	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	68	18	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
issue-2970	68	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
issue-2970	68	20	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	68	21	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	68	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	69	1	this	this	DET
issue-2970	69	2	chain	chain	NOUN
issue-2970	69	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	69	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	69	5	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	69	6	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	69	7	established	establish	VERB
issue-2970	69	8	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	69	9	two	two	NUM
issue-2970	69	10	nearby	nearby	ADJ
issue-2970	69	11	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	69	12	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	69	13	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	69	14	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	69	16	regions	region	NOUN
issue-2970	69	17	far	far	ADV
issue-2970	69	18	apart	apart	ADV
issue-2970	69	19	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	69	20	castles	castle	NOUN
issue-2970	69	21	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	69	22	miller	miller	PROPN
issue-2970	69	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	69	24	1998	1998	NUM
issue-2970	69	25	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	69	26	çağlayan	çağlayan	NOUN
issue-2970	69	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	69	28	2006	2006	NUM
issue-2970	69	29	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	69	30	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	70	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	70	2	pushpull	pushpull	PROPN
issue-2970	70	3	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	70	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	70	6	motivations	motivation	NOUN
issue-2970	70	7	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	70	8	summarized	summarize	VERB
issue-2970	70	9	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	70	10	considering	consider	VERB
issue-2970	70	11	how	how	SCONJ
issue-2970	70	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	70	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	70	14	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	70	15	two	two	NUM
issue-2970	70	16	points	point	NOUN
issue-2970	70	17	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	70	18	origin	origin	NOUN
issue-2970	70	19	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	70	20	destination	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	70	21	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	70	22	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	70	23	affected	affect	VERB
issue-2970	70	24	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	70	25	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	70	26	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	70	27	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	70	28	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	70	29	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	71	1	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	71	2	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	71	3	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	71	4	located	locate	VERB
issue-2970	71	5	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	71	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	71	7	origin	origin	NOUN
issue-2970	71	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	71	9	trigger	trigger	NOUN
issue-2970	71	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	71	11	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	71	12	these	these	PRON
issue-2970	71	13	include	include	VERB
issue-2970	71	14	lack	lack	NOUN
issue-2970	71	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	71	16	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	71	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
issue-2970	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	71	19	religious	religious	ADJ
issue-2970	71	20	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	71	21	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	71	22	unrest	unrest	NOUN
issue-2970	71	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	71	24	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
issue-2970	71	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
issue-2970	71	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
issue-2970	71	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	71	28	etc	etc	X
issue-2970	71	29	.	.	X
issue-2970	71	30	pull	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	71	31	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	71	32	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	71	33	located	locate	VERB
issue-2970	71	34	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	71	35	the	the	DET
issue-2970	71	36	destination	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	71	37	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	71	38	include	include	VERB
issue-2970	71	39	the	the	DET
issue-2970	71	40	availability	availability	NOUN
issue-2970	71	41	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	71	42	jobs	job	NOUN
issue-2970	71	43	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	71	44	religious	religious	ADJ
issue-2970	71	45	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	71	46	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	71	47	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	71	48	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	71	49	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	71	50	perception	perception	NOUN
issue-2970	71	51	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	71	52	a	a	DET
issue-2970	71	53	relatively	relatively	ADV
issue-2970	71	54	benign	benign	ADJ
issue-2970	71	55	environment	environment	NOUN
issue-2970	71	56	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	72	1	pushes	push	NOUN
issue-2970	72	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	72	3	pulls	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	72	4	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	72	5	complementary	complementary	ADJ
issue-2970	72	6	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	73	1	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	73	2	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	73	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	73	5	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	73	6	only	only	ADV
issue-2970	73	7	occur	occur	VERB
issue-2970	73	8	if	if	SCONJ
issue-2970	73	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	73	10	reason	reason	NOUN
issue-2970	73	11	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	73	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	73	13	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	73	14	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	73	15	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	73	16	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	73	17	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
issue-2970	73	18	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	73	19	a	a	DET
issue-2970	73	20	corresponding	correspond	VERB
issue-2970	73	21	pull	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	73	22	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	73	23	an	an	DET
issue-2970	73	24	accessible	accessible	ADJ
issue-2970	73	25	destination	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	74	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	74	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	74	3	context	context	NOUN
issue-2970	74	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	74	5	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	74	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	74	8	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	74	9	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	74	10	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	74	11	generally	generally	ADV
issue-2970	74	12	characterized	characterize	VERB
issue-2970	74	13	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	74	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	74	15	lack	lack	NOUN
issue-2970	74	16	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	74	17	job	job	NOUN
issue-2970	74	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
issue-2970	74	19	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	74	20	sending	send	VERB
issue-2970	74	21	regions	region	NOUN
issue-2970	74	22	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	74	23	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	74	24	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	74	25	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	74	26	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	74	27	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	74	28	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	74	29	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	74	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
issue-2970	74	31	offered	offer	VERB
issue-2970	74	32	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	74	33	receiving	receive	VERB
issue-2970	74	34	regions	region	NOUN
issue-2970	74	35	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	74	36	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	74	37	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	75	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	75	2	this	this	DET
issue-2970	75	3	context	context	NOUN
issue-2970	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	75	5	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	75	6	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	75	7	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	75	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
issue-2970	75	9	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	75	10	push	push	VERB
issue-2970	75	11	people	people	NOUN
issue-2970	75	12	to	to	PART
issue-2970	75	13	leave	leave	VERB
issue-2970	75	14	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	75	15	home	home	NOUN
issue-2970	75	16	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	75	18	while	while	SCONJ
issue-2970	75	19	pull	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	75	20	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	75	21	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	75	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
issue-2970	75	23	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	75	24	encourage	encourage	VERB
issue-2970	75	25	people	people	NOUN
issue-2970	75	26	to	to	PART
issue-2970	75	27	enter	enter	VERB
issue-2970	75	28	the	the	DET
issue-2970	75	29	destination	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	75	30	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	75	31	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	76	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	4	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	76	5	are	be	VERB
issue-2970	76	6	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	76	7	geographical	geographical	ADJ
issue-2970	76	8	movements	movement	NOUN
issue-2970	76	9	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	76	10	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	76	11	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
issue-2970	76	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	76	13	due	due	ADP
issue-2970	76	14	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	76	15	natural	natural	ADJ
issue-2970	76	16	disasters	disaster	NOUN
issue-2970	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	18	war	war	NOUN
issue-2970	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	20	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	76	21	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	76	22	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	76	23	marriage	marriage	NOUN
issue-2970	76	24	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	25	lee	lee	PROPN
issue-2970	76	26	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	27	1966	1966	NUM
issue-2970	76	28	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	29	rani	rani	NOUN
issue-2970	76	30	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	31	2018	2018	NUM
issue-2970	76	32	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	33	bijak	bijak	PROPN
issue-2970	76	34	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	35	2006	2006	NUM
issue-2970	76	36	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	37	simpson	simpson	PROPN
issue-2970	76	38	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	39	2017	2017	NUM
issue-2970	76	40	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	76	41	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	77	1	3	3	X
issue-2970	77	2	.	.	X
issue-2970	77	3	literature	literature	VERB
issue-2970	77	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	77	5	topic	topic	NOUN
issue-2970	77	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	77	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	77	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	77	9	its	its	PRON
issue-2970	77	10	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	77	11	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	77	12	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	77	13	recently	recently	ADV
issue-2970	77	14	received	receive	VERB
issue-2970	77	15	considerable	considerable	ADJ
issue-2970	77	16	attention	attention	NOUN
issue-2970	77	17	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	77	18	the	the	DET
issue-2970	77	19	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
issue-2970	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	77	21	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	77	22	literature	literature	NOUN
issue-2970	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	78	1	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	78	2	example	example	NOUN
issue-2970	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	78	4	withers	wither	NOUN
issue-2970	78	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	78	6	pope	pope	NOUN
issue-2970	78	7	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	78	8	1985	1985	NUM
issue-2970	78	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	78	10	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	78	11	australian	australian	ADJ
issue-2970	78	12	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	78	13	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	78	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	78	15	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	78	16	1861	1861	NUM
issue-2970	78	17	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	78	18	1991	1991	NUM
issue-2970	78	19	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	78	20	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	78	21	testing	testing	NOUN
issue-2970	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	79	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	79	2	authors	author	NOUN
issue-2970	79	3	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	79	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	79	5	government	government	NOUN
issue-2970	79	6	policy	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	79	7	changes	change	NOUN
issue-2970	79	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	79	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	79	10	caused	cause	VERB
issue-2970	79	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	80	1	marr	marr	ADJ
issue-2970	80	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	80	3	siklos	siklo	NOUN
issue-2970	80	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	80	5	1994	1994	NUM
issue-2970	80	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	80	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	80	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	80	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	80	10	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	80	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	80	13	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	80	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	80	15	canada	canada	PROPN
issue-2970	80	16	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	80	17	annual	annual	ADJ
issue-2970	80	18	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	80	19	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	80	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	80	21	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	80	22	1926	1926	NUM
issue-2970	80	23	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	80	24	1992	1992	NUM
issue-2970	80	25	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	80	26	showed	show	VERB
issue-2970	80	27	an	an	DET
issue-2970	80	28	inverse	inverse	NOUN
issue-2970	80	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	80	30	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	80	31	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	80	32	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	80	33	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	80	34	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	80	35	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	81	1	dolado	dolado	PROPN
issue-2970	81	2	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	81	3	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	81	4	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	82	1	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	82	2	1994	1994	NUM
issue-2970	82	3	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	82	4	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	82	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	82	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	82	7	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	82	8	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	82	9	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	82	10	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	82	11	economies	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	82	12	had	have	AUX
issue-2970	82	13	an	an	DET
issue-2970	82	14	enhancing	enhancing	ADJ
issue-2970	82	15	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	82	16	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	82	17	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	82	18	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	82	19	the	the	DET
issue-2970	82	20	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	82	21	1960	1960	NUM
issue-2970	82	22	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	82	23	1985	1985	NUM
issue-2970	82	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	83	1	jennissen	jennissen	NOUN
issue-2970	83	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	83	3	2003	2003	NUM
issue-2970	83	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	83	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	83	6	while	while	SCONJ
issue-2970	83	7	investigating	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	83	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	83	9	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	83	10	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	83	11	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	83	12	net	net	ADJ
issue-2970	83	13	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	83	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	83	15	western	western	PROPN
issue-2970	83	16	europe	europe	PROPN
issue-2970	83	17	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	83	18	1960	1960	NUM
issue-2970	83	19	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	83	20	1998	1998	NUM
issue-2970	83	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	83	22	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	83	23	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	83	24	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	83	25	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	83	26	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	83	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	83	28	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	83	29	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	83	30	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	83	31	average	average	ADJ
issue-2970	83	32	education	education	NOUN
issue-2970	83	33	level	level	NOUN
issue-2970	83	34	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	83	35	positively	positively	ADV
issue-2970	83	36	correlated	correlate	VERB
issue-2970	83	37	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	83	38	while	while	SCONJ
issue-2970	83	39	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	83	40	had	have	VERB
issue-2970	83	41	a	a	DET
issue-2970	83	42	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	83	43	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	83	44	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	83	45	individual	individual	ADJ
issue-2970	83	46	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	83	47	net	net	ADJ
issue-2970	83	48	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	83	49	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	84	1	angrist	angrist	PROPN
issue-2970	84	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	84	3	kugler	kugler	PROPN
issue-2970	84	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	84	5	2003	2003	NUM
issue-2970	84	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	84	8	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	84	9	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	84	10	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	84	11	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	84	12	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	84	13	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	84	14	technique	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	84	15	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	84	16	18	18	NUM
issue-2970	84	17	european	european	ADJ
issue-2970	84	18	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	84	19	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	84	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	84	21	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	84	22	1983	1983	NUM
issue-2970	84	23	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	84	24	1999	1999	NUM
issue-2970	84	25	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	84	26	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	84	27	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	84	28	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
issue-2970	84	29	had	have	VERB
issue-2970	84	30	a	a	DET
issue-2970	84	31	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	84	32	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	84	33	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	84	34	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	84	35	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	84	36	employment	employment	NOUN
issue-2970	84	37	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	85	1	mwajuba	mwajuba	PROPN
issue-2970	85	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	85	3	2005	2005	NUM
issue-2970	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	85	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	85	7	his	his	PRON
issue-2970	85	8	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	85	9	investigating	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	85	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	85	11	reasons	reason	NOUN
issue-2970	85	12	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	85	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	85	14	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	85	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	85	16	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
issue-2970	85	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	85	18	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	85	19	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	85	20	80	80	NUM
issue-2970	85	21	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	85	22	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	85	23	the	the	DET
issue-2970	85	24	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	85	25	pull	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	85	26	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	85	27	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	85	28	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	85	29	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	85	30	18	18	NUM
issue-2970	85	31	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	85	32	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	85	33	educational	educational	ADJ
issue-2970	85	34	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	86	1	mendoza	mendoza	PROPN
issue-2970	86	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	86	3	2006	2006	NUM
issue-2970	86	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	86	5	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	86	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	86	7	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	86	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	86	9	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	86	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	86	11	increase	increase	NOUN
issue-2970	86	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	86	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	86	14	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	86	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	86	16	mexicans	mexicans	PROPN
issue-2970	86	17	migrating	migrate	VERB
issue-2970	86	18	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	86	19	the	the	DET
issue-2970	86	20	usa	usa	PROPN
issue-2970	86	21	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	86	22	regional	regional	ADJ
issue-2970	86	23	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	86	24	level	level	NOUN
issue-2970	86	25	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	86	26	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	86	27	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	86	28	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	86	29	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	86	30	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	86	31	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	86	32	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	86	33	a	a	DET
issue-2970	86	34	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	86	35	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	86	36	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	86	37	while	while	SCONJ
issue-2970	86	38	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	86	39	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	86	40	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	86	41	permanent	permanent	ADJ
issue-2970	86	42	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
issue-2970	86	43	stocks	stock	NOUN
issue-2970	86	44	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	86	45	a	a	DET
issue-2970	86	46	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	86	47	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	86	48	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	86	49	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	86	50	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	86	51	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	86	52	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	86	53	least	least	ADJ
issue-2970	86	54	squares	square	NOUN
issue-2970	86	55	regression	regression	NOUN
issue-2970	86	56	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	87	1	morley	morley	PROPN
issue-2970	87	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	87	3	2006	2006	NUM
issue-2970	87	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	87	5	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	87	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	87	7	causal	causal	ADJ
issue-2970	87	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	87	9	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	87	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	87	11	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	87	12	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	87	13	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	87	14	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	87	15	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	87	16	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	87	17	australia	australia	PROPN
issue-2970	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	87	19	canada	canada	PROPN
issue-2970	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	87	21	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	87	22	the	the	DET
issue-2970	87	23	usa	usa	PROPN
issue-2970	87	24	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	87	25	the	the	DET
issue-2970	87	26	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	87	27	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	87	28	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	87	29	2002	2002	NUM
issue-2970	87	30	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	88	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	88	2	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	88	3	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	88	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	88	5	ardl	ardl	NOUN
issue-2970	88	6	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	88	7	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	88	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	88	9	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	88	10	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	88	11	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	88	12	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	88	13	running	run	VERB
issue-2970	88	14	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	88	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	88	16	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	88	17	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	88	18	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	88	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	88	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	89	1	ghatak	ghatak	NOUN
issue-2970	89	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	89	3	moore	moore	PROPN
issue-2970	89	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	89	5	2007	2007	NUM
issue-2970	89	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	89	7	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	89	8	granger	granger	PROPN
issue-2970	89	9	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	89	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	89	11	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	89	12	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	89	13	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	89	14	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	89	15	thirteen	thirteen	NUM
issue-2970	89	16	eu	eu	PROPN
issue-2970	89	17	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	89	18	to	to	PART
issue-2970	89	19	examine	examine	VERB
issue-2970	89	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	89	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	89	22	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	89	23	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	89	24	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	89	25	the	the	DET
issue-2970	89	26	european	european	PROPN
issue-2970	89	27	union	union	PROPN
issue-2970	89	28	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	89	29	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	89	30	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	90	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	90	2	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	90	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
issue-2970	90	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	90	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	90	6	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	90	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	90	8	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	90	9	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	90	10	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	90	11	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	90	12	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	90	13	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	90	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	90	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	90	16	destination	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	90	17	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	91	1	joan	joan	PROPN
issue-2970	91	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	91	3	2007	2007	NUM
issue-2970	91	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	91	5	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	91	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	91	7	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	91	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	91	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	91	10	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	91	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	91	12	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	91	13	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	91	14	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	91	15	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	91	16	24	24	NUM
issue-2970	91	17	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	91	18	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	91	19	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	91	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	91	21	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	91	22	19602005	19602005	NUM
issue-2970	91	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	92	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	92	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	92	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
issue-2970	92	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	92	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	92	6	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	92	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	92	8	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	92	9	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	92	10	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	92	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	92	12	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	92	13	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	92	14	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	93	1	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
issue-2970	93	2	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	93	3	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	93	4	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	93	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	93	7	2008	2008	NUM
issue-2970	93	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	93	9	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	93	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	93	11	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	93	12	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	93	13	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	93	14	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	93	15	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	93	16	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	93	17	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
issue-2970	93	18	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	93	19	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	93	20	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	93	21	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	93	22	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	93	23	the	the	DET
issue-2970	93	24	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	93	25	1973	1973	NUM
issue-2970	93	26	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	93	27	2005	2005	NUM
issue-2970	93	28	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	93	29	inflation	inflation	NOUN
issue-2970	93	30	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	93	31	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	93	32	real	real	ADJ
issue-2970	93	33	remittances	remittance	NOUN
issue-2970	93	34	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	93	35	real	real	ADJ
issue-2970	93	36	wage	wage	NOUN
issue-2970	93	37	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	93	38	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	93	39	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	93	40	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	93	41	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	93	42	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	93	43	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
issue-2970	93	44	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	93	45	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	93	46	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	93	47	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	93	48	all	all	DET
issue-2970	93	49	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	93	50	except	except	SCONJ
issue-2970	93	51	real	real	ADJ
issue-2970	93	52	wage	wage	NOUN
issue-2970	93	53	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	93	54	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	93	55	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	93	56	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	93	57	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	93	58	migrant	migrant	ADJ
issue-2970	93	59	workers	worker	NOUN
issue-2970	93	60	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	94	1	mariya	mariya	PROPN
issue-2970	94	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	94	3	tritah	tritah	PROPN
issue-2970	94	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	94	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	94	6	2009	2009	NUM
issue-2970	94	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	94	8	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	94	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	94	10	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	94	11	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	94	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	94	13	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	94	14	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	94	15	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	94	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
issue-2970	94	17	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	94	18	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	94	19	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	94	20	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	94	21	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	94	22	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	94	23	technique	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	94	24	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	94	25	20	20	NUM
issue-2970	94	26	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	94	27	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	94	28	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	94	29	the	the	DET
issue-2970	94	30	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	94	31	1960	1960	NUM
issue-2970	94	32	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	94	33	2005	2005	NUM
issue-2970	94	34	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	95	1	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	95	2	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	95	3	showed	show	VERB
issue-2970	95	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	95	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	95	6	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	95	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	95	8	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	95	9	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	95	10	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	95	11	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	95	12	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	95	13	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	95	14	productivity	productivity	NOUN
issue-2970	95	15	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	95	16	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	95	17	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	95	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	96	1	jean	jean	PROPN
issue-2970	96	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	96	3	jimenez	jimenez	PROPN
issue-2970	96	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	96	5	2011	2011	NUM
issue-2970	96	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	96	7	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
issue-2970	96	8	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	96	9	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	96	10	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	96	11	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	96	12	18	18	NUM
issue-2970	96	13	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	96	14	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	96	15	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	96	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	96	17	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	96	18	1984	1984	NUM
issue-2970	96	19	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	96	20	2003	2003	NUM
issue-2970	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	96	22	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	96	23	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	96	24	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	96	25	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	96	26	no	no	DET
issue-2970	96	27	permanent	permanent	ADJ
issue-2970	96	28	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	96	29	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	96	30	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	96	31	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	97	1	ortega	ortega	PROPN
issue-2970	97	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	97	3	peri	peri	PROPN
issue-2970	97	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	97	5	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	97	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	97	7	stated	state	VERB
issue-2970	97	8	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	97	9	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	97	10	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	97	11	15	15	NUM
issue-2970	97	12	oecd	oecd	NOUN
issue-2970	97	13	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	97	14	due	due	ADP
issue-2970	97	15	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	97	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	97	17	pull	pull	ADJ
issue-2970	97	18	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	97	19	did	do	AUX
issue-2970	97	20	not	not	PART
issue-2970	97	21	affect	affect	VERB
issue-2970	97	22	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	97	23	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	97	24	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	97	25	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	97	26	the	the	DET
issue-2970	97	27	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	97	28	1980	1980	NUM
issue-2970	97	29	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	97	30	2005	2005	NUM
issue-2970	97	31	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	98	1	chletsos	chletsos	NOUN
issue-2970	98	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	98	3	roupakias	roupakias	PROPN
issue-2970	98	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	98	5	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	98	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	98	7	applied	apply	VERB
issue-2970	98	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	98	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	98	11	granger	granger	NOUN
issue-2970	98	12	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	98	13	tests	test	VERB
issue-2970	98	14	to	to	PART
issue-2970	98	15	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	98	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	98	17	direction	direction	NOUN
issue-2970	98	18	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	98	19	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	98	20	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	98	21	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	98	22	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	98	23	greece	greece	PROPN
issue-2970	98	24	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	98	25	two	two	NUM
issue-2970	98	26	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	98	27	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	98	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	99	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	99	2	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	99	3	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	99	4	provide	provide	VERB
issue-2970	99	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	99	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	99	7	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	99	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	99	9	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	99	10	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	99	11	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	99	12	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	99	13	granger	granger	NOUN
issue-2970	99	14	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	99	15	cause	cause	NOUN
issue-2970	99	16	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	99	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	100	1	ullah	ullah	PROPN
issue-2970	100	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	100	3	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	100	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	100	5	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	100	6	a	a	DET
issue-2970	100	7	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	100	8	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	100	9	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	100	10	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	100	11	23	23	NUM
issue-2970	100	12	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	100	13	receiving	receive	VERB
issue-2970	100	14	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	100	15	baltic	baltic	PROPN
issue-2970	100	16	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	100	17	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	100	18	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	100	19	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	100	20	299	299	NUM
issue-2970	100	21	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	100	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	101	1	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	102	1	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	102	2	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	103	1	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	103	3	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	103	4	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	103	5	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
issue-2970	103	6	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	103	7	1995	1995	NUM
issue-2970	103	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	103	9	2009	2009	NUM
issue-2970	104	1	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	104	2	concluded	conclude	VERB
issue-2970	104	3	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	104	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
issue-2970	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	104	6	socio	socio	NOUN
issue-2970	104	7	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	104	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
issue-2970	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	104	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	104	11	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	104	12	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	104	13	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	104	14	a	a	DET
issue-2970	104	15	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	104	16	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	104	17	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	104	18	the	the	DET
issue-2970	104	19	decision	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	104	20	to	to	PART
issue-2970	104	21	migrate	migrate	VERB
issue-2970	104	22	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	104	23	other	other	ADJ
issue-2970	104	24	destinations	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	104	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	105	1	cooray	cooray	PROPN
issue-2970	105	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	105	3	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	105	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	105	5	included	include	VERB
issue-2970	105	6	remittances	remittance	NOUN
issue-2970	105	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	105	8	a	a	DET
issue-2970	105	9	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	105	10	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	105	11	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	105	12	other	other	ADJ
issue-2970	105	13	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	105	15	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	105	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	105	17	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	105	18	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	105	19	remittances	remittance	NOUN
issue-2970	105	20	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	105	21	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	105	22	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	105	23	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	105	24	south	south	PROPN
issue-2970	105	25	asia	asia	PROPN
issue-2970	105	26	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	105	27	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	105	28	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	105	29	over	over	ADP
issue-2970	105	30	the	the	DET
issue-2970	105	31	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	105	32	1970	1970	NUM
issue-2970	105	33	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	105	34	2008	2008	NUM
issue-2970	105	35	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	106	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	106	2	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	106	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
issue-2970	106	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	106	5	remittances	remittance	NOUN
issue-2970	106	6	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	106	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	106	8	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	106	9	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	106	10	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	106	11	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	106	12	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	106	13	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	106	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	107	1	damette	damette	NOUN
issue-2970	107	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	107	3	fromentin	fromentin	PROPN
issue-2970	107	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	107	5	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	107	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	107	7	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	107	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	107	9	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	107	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	107	11	changes	change	NOUN
issue-2970	107	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	107	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	107	14	levels	level	NOUN
issue-2970	107	15	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	107	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	107	17	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	107	18	14	14	NUM
issue-2970	107	19	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	107	20	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	107	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	108	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	108	2	authors	author	NOUN
issue-2970	108	3	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	108	4	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	108	5	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	108	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	108	7	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	108	8	1960	1960	NUM
issue-2970	108	9	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	108	10	2003	2003	NUM
issue-2970	108	11	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	108	12	a	a	DET
issue-2970	108	13	three	three	NUM
issue-2970	108	14	variable	variable	ADJ
issue-2970	108	15	vector	vector	NOUN
issue-2970	108	16	error	error	NOUN
issue-2970	108	17	correction	correction	NOUN
issue-2970	108	18	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	108	19	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	108	20	vecm	vecm	NOUN
issue-2970	108	21	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	108	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	109	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	109	2	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	109	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	109	4	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	109	5	research	research	NOUN
issue-2970	109	6	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	109	7	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	109	8	an	an	DET
issue-2970	109	9	increase	increase	NOUN
issue-2970	109	10	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	109	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	109	12	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	109	13	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	109	14	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
issue-2970	109	15	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	109	16	likely	likely	ADJ
issue-2970	109	17	to	to	PART
issue-2970	109	18	increase	increase	VERB
issue-2970	109	19	wages	wage	NOUN
issue-2970	109	20	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	109	21	the	the	DET
issue-2970	109	22	destination	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	109	23	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	109	24	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	109	25	both	both	CCONJ
issue-2970	109	26	the	the	DET
issue-2970	109	27	short	short	ADJ
issue-2970	109	28	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	109	29	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	109	30	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	109	31	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	110	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
issue-2970	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	110	3	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	110	4	is	be	VERB
issue-2970	110	5	no	no	DET
issue-2970	110	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	110	7	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	110	8	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	110	9	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	110	10	a	a	DET
issue-2970	110	11	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	110	12	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	110	13	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	110	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	110	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	111	1	boubtane	boubtane	NOUN
issue-2970	111	2	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	111	3	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	111	4	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	111	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	111	7	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	111	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	111	9	empirically	empirically	ADV
issue-2970	111	10	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	111	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	111	12	interaction	interaction	NOUN
issue-2970	111	13	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	111	14	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	111	15	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	111	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	111	17	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	111	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
issue-2970	111	19	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	111	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	111	21	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	111	22	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	111	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	112	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	112	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
issue-2970	112	3	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	112	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	112	5	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	112	6	var	var	NOUN
issue-2970	112	7	technique	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	112	8	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	112	9	annual	annual	ADJ
issue-2970	112	10	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	112	11	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	112	12	22	22	NUM
issue-2970	112	13	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	112	14	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	112	15	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	112	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	112	17	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	112	18	1987	1987	NUM
issue-2970	112	19	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	112	20	2009	2009	NUM
issue-2970	112	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	113	1	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	113	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	113	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	113	4	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	113	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	113	7	movements	movement	NOUN
issue-2970	113	8	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	113	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	113	10	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	113	11	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	113	12	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	113	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	113	14	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	113	15	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	113	17	while	while	SCONJ
issue-2970	113	18	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	113	19	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	113	20	a	a	DET
issue-2970	113	21	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	113	22	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	113	23	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	113	24	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	113	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	114	1	ager	ager	NOUN
issue-2970	114	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	114	3	brückner	brückner	NOUN
issue-2970	114	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	114	5	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	114	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	114	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	114	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	114	9	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	114	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	114	11	mass	mass	ADJ
issue-2970	114	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	114	13	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	114	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	114	15	usa	usa	PROPN
issue-2970	114	16	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	114	17	1870	1870	NUM
issue-2970	114	18	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	114	19	1920	1920	NUM
issue-2970	114	20	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	114	21	argued	argue	VERB
issue-2970	114	22	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	114	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
issue-2970	114	24	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
issue-2970	114	25	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	114	26	the	the	DET
issue-2970	114	27	usa	usa	PROPN
issue-2970	114	28	states	state	NOUN
issue-2970	114	29	increased	increase	VERB
issue-2970	114	30	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	114	31	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	114	32	production	production	NOUN
issue-2970	114	33	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	114	34	while	while	SCONJ
issue-2970	114	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
issue-2970	114	36	polarization	polarization	NOUN
issue-2970	114	37	had	have	VERB
issue-2970	114	38	the	the	DET
issue-2970	114	39	opposite	opposite	ADJ
issue-2970	114	40	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	114	41	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	115	1	strielkowski	strielkowski	NOUN
issue-2970	115	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	115	3	troshchenkov	troshchenkov	PROPN
issue-2970	115	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	115	5	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	115	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	115	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
issue-2970	115	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	115	9	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	115	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	115	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	115	12	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	115	13	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	115	14	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	115	15	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	115	16	denmark	denmark	NOUN
issue-2970	115	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	116	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	116	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	116	3	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	116	4	cross	cross	ADJ
issue-2970	116	5	-	-	ADJ
issue-2970	116	6	sectional	sectional	ADJ
issue-2970	116	7	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	116	8	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	116	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	116	10	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	116	11	2007	2007	NUM
issue-2970	116	12	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	116	13	08	08	NUM
issue-2970	116	14	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	116	15	09	09	NUM
issue-2970	116	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	116	17	concluded	conclude	VERB
issue-2970	116	18	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	116	19	non	non	ADJ
issue-2970	116	20	-	-	ADJ
issue-2970	116	21	western	western	ADJ
issue-2970	116	22	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	116	23	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	116	24	had	have	VERB
issue-2970	116	25	no	no	DET
issue-2970	116	26	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	116	27	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	116	28	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	116	29	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	116	30	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	116	31	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	117	1	bashier	bashier	NOUN
issue-2970	117	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	117	3	siam	siam	PROPN
issue-2970	117	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	117	5	2014	2014	NUM
issue-2970	117	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	117	7	econometrically	econometrically	ADV
issue-2970	117	8	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	117	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	117	10	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	117	11	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	117	12	migrant	migrant	ADJ
issue-2970	117	13	workers	worker	NOUN
issue-2970	117	14	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	117	15	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	117	16	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	117	17	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	117	18	jordan	jordan	PROPN
issue-2970	117	19	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	117	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	117	21	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	117	22	1980	1980	NUM
issue-2970	117	23	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	117	24	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	117	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	118	1	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	118	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	118	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	118	4	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	118	6	migrant	migrant	ADJ
issue-2970	118	7	workers	worker	NOUN
issue-2970	118	8	had	have	VERB
issue-2970	118	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	118	10	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	118	11	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	118	12	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	118	13	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	118	14	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	118	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	119	1	chamunorwa	chamunorwa	NOUN
issue-2970	119	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	119	3	mlambo	mlambo	PROPN
issue-2970	119	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	119	5	2014	2014	NUM
issue-2970	119	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	119	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	119	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	119	9	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	119	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	119	11	migrant	migrant	ADJ
issue-2970	119	12	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	119	13	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	119	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	119	15	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	119	16	south	south	PROPN
issue-2970	119	17	africa	africa	PROPN
issue-2970	119	18	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	119	19	the	the	DET
issue-2970	119	20	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	119	21	1980	1980	NUM
issue-2970	119	22	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	119	23	2010	2010	NUM
issue-2970	119	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	120	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	120	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	120	3	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	120	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
issue-2970	120	5	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	120	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	120	7	least	least	ADJ
issue-2970	120	8	squares	square	NOUN
issue-2970	120	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	120	10	ols	ol	NOUN
issue-2970	120	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	120	12	method	method	NOUN
issue-2970	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	120	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	120	15	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	120	16	showed	show	VERB
issue-2970	120	17	a	a	DET
issue-2970	120	18	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	120	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	120	20	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	120	21	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	120	22	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	120	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	120	24	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	120	25	south	south	PROPN
issue-2970	120	26	africa	africa	PROPN
issue-2970	120	27	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	121	1	asad	asad	PROPN
issue-2970	121	2	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	121	3	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	121	4	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	121	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	121	7	2016	2016	NUM
issue-2970	121	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	121	9	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	121	10	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	121	11	a	a	DET
issue-2970	121	12	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	121	13	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	121	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	121	15	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	121	16	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	121	17	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	121	19	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	121	20	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	121	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	121	22	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	121	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	121	24	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	121	25	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
issue-2970	121	26	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	121	27	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	121	28	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	121	29	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	121	30	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	121	31	the	the	DET
issue-2970	121	32	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	121	33	1975	1975	NUM
issue-2970	121	34	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	121	35	2010	2010	NUM
issue-2970	121	36	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	122	1	d’albis	d’albis	PROPN
issue-2970	122	2	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	122	3	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	122	4	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	123	1	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	123	2	2016	2016	NUM
issue-2970	123	3	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	123	4	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	123	5	monthly	monthly	ADJ
issue-2970	123	6	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	123	7	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	123	8	france	france	PROPN
issue-2970	123	9	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	123	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	123	11	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	123	12	1994	1994	NUM
issue-2970	123	13	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	123	14	2008	2008	NUM
issue-2970	123	15	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	123	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	123	17	svar	svar	NOUN
issue-2970	123	18	technique	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	123	19	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	123	20	concluded	conclude	VERB
issue-2970	123	21	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	123	22	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	123	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
issue-2970	123	24	responds	respond	VERB
issue-2970	123	25	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	123	26	the	the	DET
issue-2970	123	27	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	123	28	outlook	outlook	NOUN
issue-2970	123	29	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	123	30	france	france	PROPN
issue-2970	123	31	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	123	32	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	123	33	increases	increase	VERB
issue-2970	123	34	the	the	DET
issue-2970	123	35	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	123	36	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	123	37	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	123	38	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	124	1	latif	latif	PROPN
issue-2970	124	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	124	3	2015	2015	NUM
issue-2970	124	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	124	5	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	124	6	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	124	7	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	124	8	had	have	VERB
issue-2970	124	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	124	10	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	124	11	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	124	12	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	124	13	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	124	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	124	15	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	124	16	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	124	17	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	124	18	canada	canada	PROPN
issue-2970	124	19	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	124	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	124	21	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	124	22	1983	1983	NUM
issue-2970	124	23	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	124	24	2010	2010	NUM
issue-2970	124	25	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	124	26	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	124	27	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	124	28	techniques	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	124	29	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	124	30	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	124	31	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
issue-2970	124	32	short	short	ADJ
issue-2970	124	33	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	124	34	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	124	35	runs	run	VERB
issue-2970	124	36	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	124	37	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	124	38	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	124	39	the	the	DET
issue-2970	124	40	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	124	41	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	124	42	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	125	1	georgiana	georgiana	PROPN
issue-2970	125	2	noja	noja	PROPN
issue-2970	125	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	125	4	son	son	NOUN
issue-2970	125	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	125	6	2016	2016	NUM
issue-2970	125	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	125	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
issue-2970	125	9	an	an	DET
issue-2970	125	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	125	11	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	125	12	8	8	NUM
issue-2970	125	13	european	european	ADJ
issue-2970	125	14	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	125	15	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	125	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	125	17	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	125	18	2000	2000	NUM
issue-2970	125	19	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	125	20	2014	2014	NUM
issue-2970	125	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	126	1	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	126	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	126	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	126	4	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	126	6	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	126	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	126	8	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	126	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	126	10	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	126	11	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	126	12	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	126	13	employment	employment	NOUN
issue-2970	126	14	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	126	15	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	126	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	126	17	short	short	ADJ
issue-2970	126	18	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	126	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	127	1	bove	bove	PROPN
issue-2970	127	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	127	3	elia	elia	PROPN
issue-2970	127	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	127	5	2017	2017	NUM
issue-2970	127	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	127	7	argued	argue	VERB
issue-2970	127	8	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	127	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	127	10	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	127	11	a	a	DET
issue-2970	127	12	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	127	13	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	127	14	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	127	15	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	127	16	real	real	ADJ
issue-2970	127	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	127	18	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	127	19	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	127	20	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	127	21	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	127	22	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	127	23	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	127	24	1960	1960	NUM
issue-2970	127	25	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	127	26	2010	2010	NUM
issue-2970	127	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	127	28	specifically	specifically	ADV
issue-2970	127	29	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	127	30	developed	developed	ADJ
issue-2970	127	31	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	127	32	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	128	1	lewis	lewis	PROPN
issue-2970	128	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	128	3	swannell	swannell	PROPN
issue-2970	128	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	128	5	2018	2018	NUM
issue-2970	128	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	128	7	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	128	8	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	128	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	128	10	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	128	11	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	128	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	128	13	most	most	ADV
issue-2970	128	14	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	128	15	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	128	16	determinant	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	128	17	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	128	18	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	128	19	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	128	20	160	160	NUM
issue-2970	128	21	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	128	22	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	128	23	the	the	DET
issue-2970	128	24	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	128	25	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	128	26	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	128	27	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	128	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	129	1	furlanetto	furlanetto	PROPN
issue-2970	129	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	129	3	robstad	robstad	PROPN
issue-2970	129	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	129	5	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	129	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	129	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
issue-2970	129	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	129	9	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	129	10	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	129	11	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	129	12	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	129	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
issue-2970	129	14	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	129	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	129	16	svar	svar	PROPN
issue-2970	129	17	method	method	NOUN
issue-2970	129	18	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	129	19	norwegian	norwegian	ADJ
issue-2970	129	20	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	129	21	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	129	22	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	129	23	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	129	24	2014	2014	NUM
issue-2970	129	25	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	129	26	an	an	DET
issue-2970	129	27	external	external	ADJ
issue-2970	129	28	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	129	29	shock	shock	NOUN
issue-2970	129	30	reduces	reduce	VERB
issue-2970	129	31	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	129	32	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	130	1	altunç	altunç	PROPN
issue-2970	130	2	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	130	3	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	130	4	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	130	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	130	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	130	7	2017	2017	NUM
issue-2970	130	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	130	9	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	130	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	130	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	130	12	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	130	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	130	15	inflation	inflation	NOUN
issue-2970	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	130	17	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	130	18	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	130	20	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	130	21	external	external	ADJ
issue-2970	130	22	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	130	23	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	130	24	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	130	25	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	130	26	1985	1985	NUM
issue-2970	130	27	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	130	28	2015	2015	NUM
issue-2970	130	29	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	131	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	131	2	granger	granger	PROPN
issue-2970	131	3	causality	causality	PROPN
issue-2970	131	4	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	131	5	result	result	NOUN
issue-2970	131	6	shows	show	VERB
issue-2970	131	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	131	8	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
issue-2970	131	9	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	131	10	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	131	11	external	external	ADJ
issue-2970	131	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	131	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	131	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	132	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	132	2	addition	addition	NOUN
issue-2970	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	132	4	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
issue-2970	132	5	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	132	6	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	132	7	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	132	8	obtained	obtain	VERB
issue-2970	132	9	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	132	10	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	132	11	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	132	12	inflation	inflation	NOUN
issue-2970	132	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	132	14	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	132	15	inflation	inflation	NOUN
issue-2970	132	16	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	132	17	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	132	19	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	132	20	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	132	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	132	22	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	132	23	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	132	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	133	1	dökmen	dökman	NOUN
issue-2970	133	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	133	3	tosuner	tosuner	NOUN
issue-2970	133	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	133	5	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	133	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	133	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
issue-2970	133	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	133	9	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	133	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	133	11	internal	internal	ADJ
issue-2970	133	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	133	13	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	133	14	public	public	ADJ
issue-2970	133	15	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	133	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	133	17	taxes	taxis	NOUN
issue-2970	133	18	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	133	19	the	the	DET
issue-2970	133	20	context	context	NOUN
issue-2970	133	21	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	133	22	the	the	DET
issue-2970	133	23	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	133	24	example	example	NOUN
issue-2970	133	25	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	133	26	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	133	27	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	133	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	134	1	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	134	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	134	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	134	4	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	134	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	134	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	134	7	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
issue-2970	134	8	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	134	9	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	134	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	134	12	no	no	DET
issue-2970	134	13	statistically	statistically	ADV
issue-2970	134	14	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	134	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	134	16	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	134	17	established	establish	VERB
issue-2970	134	18	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	134	19	public	public	ADJ
issue-2970	134	20	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	134	21	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	134	22	internal	internal	ADJ
issue-2970	134	23	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	134	24	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	134	25	a	a	DET
issue-2970	134	26	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	134	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	134	28	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	134	29	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	134	30	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	134	31	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	134	32	revenues	revenue	NOUN
issue-2970	134	33	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	134	34	internal	internal	ADJ
issue-2970	134	35	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	134	36	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	135	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	135	2	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	135	3	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	135	5	nurdoğan	nurdoğan	NOUN
issue-2970	135	6	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	135	7	şahin	şahin	PROPN
issue-2970	135	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	135	9	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	135	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	135	11	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	135	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	135	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	135	14	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	135	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	135	16	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	135	17	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	135	18	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
issue-2970	135	19	living	live	VERB
issue-2970	135	20	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	135	21	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	135	22	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	135	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	135	24	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	135	25	1995	1995	NUM
issue-2970	135	26	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	135	27	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	135	28	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	135	29	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	135	30	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	135	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	135	32	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	136	1	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	136	2	a	a	DET
issue-2970	136	3	result	result	NOUN
issue-2970	136	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	136	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	136	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	136	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	136	9	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	136	10	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	136	11	determined	determine	VERB
issue-2970	136	12	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	136	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	136	14	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	136	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	136	16	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
issue-2970	136	17	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	136	18	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	136	19	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	136	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	136	21	cause	cause	NOUN
issue-2970	136	22	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	136	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	136	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	137	1	engin	engin	PROPN
issue-2970	137	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	137	3	konuk	konuk	PROPN
issue-2970	137	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	137	5	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	137	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	137	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	137	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	137	9	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	137	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	137	11	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	137	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	137	13	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	137	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	137	15	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	137	16	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	137	17	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	137	18	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	137	19	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	137	20	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	137	21	the	the	DET
issue-2970	137	22	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	137	23	1995	1995	NUM
issue-2970	137	24	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	137	25	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	137	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	138	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	138	2	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	138	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	138	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	138	5	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	138	6	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
issue-2970	138	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	138	8	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	138	9	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	138	10	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	138	11	is	be	VERB
issue-2970	138	12	a	a	DET
issue-2970	138	13	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	138	14	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	138	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	138	16	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	138	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	138	18	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	138	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	139	1	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	139	2	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	139	3	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	139	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	139	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	139	6	increase	increase	NOUN
issue-2970	139	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	139	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	139	9	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	139	10	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	139	11	positively	positively	ADV
issue-2970	139	12	affects	affect	VERB
issue-2970	139	13	both	both	CCONJ
issue-2970	139	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	139	15	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	139	16	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	139	17	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	140	1	esposito	esposito	PROPN
issue-2970	140	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	140	3	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	140	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	140	5	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	140	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	140	7	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	140	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	140	9	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	140	10	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	140	11	local	local	ADJ
issue-2970	140	12	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	140	13	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	140	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	140	15	short	short	ADJ
issue-2970	140	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	140	17	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	140	18	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	140	19	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	140	20	a	a	DET
issue-2970	140	21	sample	sample	NOUN
issue-2970	140	22	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	140	23	15	15	NUM
issue-2970	140	24	eu	eu	PROPN
issue-2970	140	25	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	140	26	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	140	27	the	the	DET
issue-2970	140	28	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	140	29	1997	1997	NUM
issue-2970	140	30	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	140	31	2016	2016	NUM
issue-2970	140	32	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	140	33	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	140	34	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	140	35	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	140	36	reduces	reduce	VERB
issue-2970	140	37	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	140	38	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	140	39	both	both	CCONJ
issue-2970	140	40	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	140	41	the	the	DET
issue-2970	140	42	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	140	43	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	140	44	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	140	45	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	140	46	the	the	DET
issue-2970	140	47	short	short	ADJ
issue-2970	140	48	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	140	49	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	141	1	öztürk	öztürk	NOUN
issue-2970	141	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	141	3	özdil	özdil	ADJ
issue-2970	141	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	141	5	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	141	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	141	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
issue-2970	141	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	141	9	annual	annual	ADJ
issue-2970	141	10	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	141	11	set	set	VERB
issue-2970	141	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	141	13	19	19	NUM
issue-2970	141	14	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	141	15	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	141	16	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	141	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	141	18	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	141	19	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	141	20	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	141	21	2016	2016	NUM
issue-2970	141	22	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	141	23	the	the	DET
issue-2970	141	24	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	141	25	ardl	ardl	NOUN
issue-2970	141	26	technique	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	141	27	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	142	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	142	2	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	142	3	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	142	4	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	142	5	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	142	6	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	142	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	142	8	flows	flow	NOUN
issue-2970	142	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
issue-2970	142	10	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	142	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	142	12	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	142	13	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	142	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	142	15	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	142	16	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	142	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	143	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	143	2	short	short	ADJ
issue-2970	143	3	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	143	4	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	143	5	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	143	6	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	143	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	143	8	flows	flow	NOUN
issue-2970	143	9	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	143	10	a	a	DET
issue-2970	143	11	negative	negative	ADJ
issue-2970	143	12	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	143	13	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	143	14	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	143	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	144	1	aslan	aslan	PROPN
issue-2970	144	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	144	3	altinöz	altinöz	NOUN
issue-2970	144	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	144	5	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	144	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	144	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	144	8	baltic	baltic	ADJ
issue-2970	144	9	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	144	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	144	11	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	144	12	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	144	13	300	300	NUM
issue-2970	144	14	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	144	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	145	1	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	146	1	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	146	2	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	146	3	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	146	5	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	146	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	146	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
issue-2970	146	8	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	146	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	146	10	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
issue-2970	146	11	population	population	NOUN
issue-2970	146	12	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	146	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	146	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	146	15	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	146	16	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	146	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	146	18	usa	usa	NOUN
issue-2970	146	19	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	146	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	146	21	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	146	22	1980	1980	NUM
issue-2970	146	23	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	146	24	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	146	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	147	1	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	147	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	147	3	ardl	ardl	NOUN
issue-2970	147	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
issue-2970	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	147	6	estimations	estimation	NOUN
issue-2970	147	7	reveal	reveal	VERB
issue-2970	147	8	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	147	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	147	10	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	147	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	147	12	usa	usa	PROPN
issue-2970	147	13	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	147	14	a	a	DET
issue-2970	147	15	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	147	16	run	run	VERB
issue-2970	147	17	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	147	18	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	147	19	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	147	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	147	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	147	22	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	147	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	148	1	guzi	guzi	PROPN
issue-2970	148	2	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	148	3	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	148	4	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	149	1	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	149	2	2021	2021	NUM
issue-2970	149	3	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	149	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	149	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	149	6	link	link	NOUN
issue-2970	149	7	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	149	8	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	149	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	149	10	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	149	11	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	149	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	149	14	inequality	inequality	NOUN
issue-2970	149	15	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	149	16	25	25	NUM
issue-2970	149	17	eu	eu	PROPN
issue-2970	149	18	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	149	19	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	149	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	149	21	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	149	22	2003	2003	NUM
issue-2970	149	23	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	149	24	2017	2017	NUM
issue-2970	149	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	150	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	150	2	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	150	3	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	150	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	150	5	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
issue-2970	150	6	linear	linear	PROPN
issue-2970	150	7	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	150	8	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	150	9	reveal	reveal	VERB
issue-2970	150	10	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	150	11	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	150	12	plays	play	VERB
issue-2970	150	13	an	an	DET
issue-2970	150	14	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	150	15	role	role	NOUN
issue-2970	150	16	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	150	17	reducing	reduce	VERB
issue-2970	150	18	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	150	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
issue-2970	150	20	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	150	21	the	the	DET
issue-2970	150	22	25	25	NUM
issue-2970	150	23	eu	eu	PROPN
issue-2970	150	24	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	150	25	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	150	26	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	150	27	the	the	DET
issue-2970	150	28	specified	specified	ADJ
issue-2970	150	29	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	150	30	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	151	1	gundogmuş	gundogmuş	NOUN
issue-2970	151	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	151	3	bayır	bayır	NOUN
issue-2970	151	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	151	5	2021	2021	NUM
issue-2970	151	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	151	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
issue-2970	151	8	an	an	DET
issue-2970	151	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	151	10	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	151	11	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	151	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	151	13	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	151	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	151	15	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	151	16	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	151	17	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	151	18	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	151	19	rates	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	151	20	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	151	21	27	27	NUM
issue-2970	151	22	european	european	ADJ
issue-2970	151	23	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	151	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	152	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	152	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	152	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	152	4	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	152	5	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	152	6	regression	regression	NOUN
issue-2970	152	7	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	152	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	152	9	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	152	10	2000	2000	NUM
issue-2970	152	11	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	152	12	2017	2017	NUM
issue-2970	152	13	reveals	reveal	VERB
issue-2970	152	14	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	152	15	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	152	16	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	152	17	does	do	AUX
issue-2970	152	18	not	not	PART
issue-2970	152	19	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	152	20	a	a	DET
issue-2970	152	21	statistically	statistically	ADV
issue-2970	152	22	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	152	23	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	152	24	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	152	25	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	152	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	153	1	dritsaki	dritsaki	PROPN
issue-2970	153	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	153	3	dritsaki	dritsaki	PROPN
issue-2970	153	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	153	5	2024	2024	NUM
issue-2970	153	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	153	7	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	153	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	153	9	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	153	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	153	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	153	12	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	153	13	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	153	14	development	development	NOUN
issue-2970	153	15	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	153	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	153	17	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	153	18	27	27	NUM
issue-2970	153	19	eu	eu	PROPN
issue-2970	153	20	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	153	21	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	153	22	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	153	23	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	153	24	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	153	25	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	153	26	a	a	DET
issue-2970	153	27	pvar	pvar	ADJ
issue-2970	153	28	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	153	29	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	154	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	154	2	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	154	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	154	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	154	5	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	154	6	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	154	7	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	154	8	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	154	9	is	be	VERB
issue-2970	154	10	a	a	DET
issue-2970	154	11	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	154	12	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	154	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
issue-2970	154	14	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	154	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	154	16	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	154	17	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	154	18	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	154	19	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	154	20	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	154	21	net	net	ADJ
issue-2970	154	22	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	154	23	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	154	24	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	154	25	eu	eu	PROPN
issue-2970	154	26	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	154	27	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	155	1	4	4	X
issue-2970	155	2	.	.	NUM
issue-2970	155	3	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	155	4	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	155	6	dataset	dataset	NOUN
issue-2970	155	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	155	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
issue-2970	155	9	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	155	10	findings	finding	VERB
issue-2970	155	11	this	this	DET
issue-2970	155	12	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	155	13	empirically	empirically	ADV
issue-2970	155	14	examines	examine	VERB
issue-2970	155	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	155	16	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	155	17	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	155	18	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	155	19	the	the	DET
issue-2970	155	20	‘	'	PUNCT
issue-2970	155	21	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	155	22	’	'	PUNCT
issue-2970	155	23	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	155	24	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	155	25	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	155	26	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	155	27	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	155	28	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	155	29	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	156	1	annual	annual	ADJ
issue-2970	156	2	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	156	3	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	156	4	data	data	PROPN
issue-2970	156	5	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	156	6	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	156	7	covering	cover	VERB
issue-2970	156	8	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	156	9	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	156	10	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	156	11	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	156	12	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	156	13	to	to	PART
issue-2970	156	14	estimate	estimate	VERB
issue-2970	156	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	156	16	relationships	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	157	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	157	2	selection	selection	NOUN
issue-2970	157	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	157	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	157	5	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	157	6	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	157	7	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	157	8	determined	determine	VERB
issue-2970	157	9	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	157	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	157	11	availability	availability	NOUN
issue-2970	157	12	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	157	13	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	157	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	158	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	158	2	sample	sample	NOUN
issue-2970	158	3	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	158	4	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	158	5	limited	limit	VERB
issue-2970	158	6	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	158	7	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	158	8	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	158	9	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	158	10	due	due	ADP
issue-2970	158	11	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	158	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	158	13	lack	lack	NOUN
issue-2970	158	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	158	15	pre-1990	pre-1990	NOUN
issue-2970	158	16	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	158	17	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	158	18	the	the	DET
issue-2970	158	19	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	158	20	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	158	21	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	158	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	1	details	detail	NOUN
issue-2970	159	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	159	3	all	all	DET
issue-2970	159	4	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	159	5	included	include	VERB
issue-2970	159	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	159	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	159	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	159	9	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	159	10	provided	provide	VERB
issue-2970	159	11	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	159	12	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	159	13	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	159	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	15	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	159	16	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	159	17	explanations	explanation	NOUN
issue-2970	159	18	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	159	19	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	159	20	variable	variable	ADJ
issue-2970	159	21	symbols	symbol	NOUN
issue-2970	159	22	description	description	NOUN
issue-2970	159	23	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	159	24	the	the	DET
issue-2970	159	25	variable	variable	ADJ
issue-2970	159	26	mig	mig	PROPN
issue-2970	159	27	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	159	28	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	159	29	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	159	30	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	159	31	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	32	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	159	33	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	159	34	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	159	35	foreign	foreign	ADJ
issue-2970	159	36	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
issue-2970	159	37	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	38	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	159	39	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	159	40	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	159	41	burden	burden	NOUN
issue-2970	159	42	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	43	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	159	44	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	159	45	revenues	revenue	NOUN
issue-2970	159	46	/	/	SYM
issue-2970	159	47	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	159	48	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	49	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	50	%	%	INTJ
issue-2970	159	51	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	52	trans	trans	PROPN
issue-2970	159	53	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	159	54	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	159	55	/	/	SYM
issue-2970	159	56	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	159	57	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	58	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	159	59	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	60	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	159	61	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	159	62	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	159	63	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	159	64	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	159	65	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	66	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	159	67	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	159	68	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	159	69	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	159	70	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	159	71	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	159	72	real	real	ADJ
issue-2970	159	73	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	159	74	taken	take	VERB
issue-2970	159	75	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	159	76	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	159	77	statistical	statistical	PROPN
issue-2970	159	78	institute	institute	NOUN
issue-2970	159	79	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	80	tui̇k	tui̇k	NUM
issue-2970	159	81	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	82	$	$	SYM
issue-2970	159	83	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	84	ecofree	ecofree	ADJ
issue-2970	159	85	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	159	86	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	159	87	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	159	88	unp	unp	PROPN
issue-2970	159	89	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	159	90	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	159	91	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	92	%	%	INTJ
issue-2970	159	93	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	94	hexp	hexp	NOUN
issue-2970	159	95	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	159	96	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	159	97	/	/	SYM
issue-2970	159	98	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	159	99	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	100	%	%	INTJ
issue-2970	159	101	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	102	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	159	103	the	the	DET
issue-2970	159	104	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	159	105	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	106	the	the	DET
issue-2970	159	107	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	159	108	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	159	109	a	a	DET
issue-2970	159	110	set	set	NOUN
issue-2970	159	111	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	159	112	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	159	113	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	159	114	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	159	115	attract	attract	VERB
issue-2970	159	116	foreign	foreign	ADJ
issue-2970	159	117	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
issue-2970	159	118	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	159	119	the	the	DET
issue-2970	159	120	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	159	121	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	122	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	159	123	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	159	124	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	159	125	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	159	126	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	159	127	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	159	128	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	159	129	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	159	130	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	159	131	analyzed	analyze	VERB
issue-2970	159	132	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	159	133	the	the	DET
issue-2970	159	134	following	follow	VERB
issue-2970	159	135	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	159	136	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	160	1	following	follow	VERB
issue-2970	160	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	160	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
issue-2970	160	4	framework	framework	NOUN
issue-2970	160	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	160	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	160	7	majority	majority	NOUN
issue-2970	160	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	160	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	160	10	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	160	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
issue-2970	160	12	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	160	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	160	14	subject	subject	NOUN
issue-2970	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	160	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	160	17	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	160	18	took	take	VERB
issue-2970	160	19	into	into	ADP
issue-2970	160	20	account	account	NOUN
issue-2970	160	21	the	the	DET
issue-2970	160	22	following	follow	VERB
issue-2970	160	23	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	160	24	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	160	25	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	160	26	migt	migt	PROPN
issue-2970	160	27	=	=	SYM
issue-2970	160	28	β0+β1taxt+β2transt+β3gdppct+	β0+β1taxt+β2transt+β3gdppct+	NOUN
issue-2970	161	1	+	+	NOUN
issue-2970	162	1	β4ecofreet+β5unpt+β6hexpt+ut	β4ecofreet+β5unpt+β6hexpt+ut	VERB
issue-2970	162	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	3	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	162	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	5	to	to	PART
issue-2970	162	6	obtain	obtain	VERB
issue-2970	162	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	162	8	sound	sound	ADJ
issue-2970	162	9	estimate	estimate	NOUN
issue-2970	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	11	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	162	12	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	162	13	burden	burden	NOUN
issue-2970	162	14	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	15	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	162	16	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	18	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	162	19	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	162	20	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	21	trans	trans	PROPN
issue-2970	162	22	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	24	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	162	25	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	162	26	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	162	27	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	162	28	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	29	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	162	30	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	31	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	32	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	162	33	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	162	34	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	162	35	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	36	ecofree	ecofree	NOUN
issue-2970	162	37	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	38	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	39	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	162	40	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	162	41	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	42	unp	unp	PROPN
issue-2970	162	43	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	44	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	45	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	162	46	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	162	47	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	162	48	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	49	hexp	hexp	NOUN
issue-2970	162	50	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	51	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	162	52	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	162	53	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	162	54	control	control	NOUN
issue-2970	162	55	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	162	56	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	57	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	162	58	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	162	59	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
issue-2970	162	60	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	162	61	these	these	PRON
issue-2970	162	62	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	162	63	a	a	DET
issue-2970	162	64	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	162	65	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	162	66	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
issue-2970	162	67	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	162	68	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	162	69	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	162	70	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	71	mig	mig	NOUN
issue-2970	162	72	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	162	73	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	163	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	163	2	this	this	DET
issue-2970	163	3	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	163	5	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	163	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	163	7	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	163	8	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	163	9	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	163	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	163	11	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	163	12	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	163	13	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	163	14	compiled	compile	VERB
issue-2970	163	15	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	163	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	163	17	world	world	PROPN
issue-2970	163	18	bank	bank	PROPN
issue-2970	163	19	’s	’s	PART
issue-2970	163	20	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	163	21	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	163	22	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	163	23	world	world	NOUN
issue-2970	163	24	development	development	NOUN
issue-2970	163	25	indicators	indicator	NOUN
issue-2970	163	26	database	database	NOUN
issue-2970	163	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	163	28	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	163	29	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	163	30	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	163	31	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	163	32	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	163	33	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	163	34	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	163	35	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	163	36	compiled	compile	VERB
issue-2970	163	37	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	163	38	the	the	DET
issue-2970	163	39	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	163	40	statistical	statistical	PROPN
issue-2970	163	41	institute	institute	PROPN
issue-2970	163	42	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	163	43	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	163	44	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	163	45	burden	burden	NOUN
issue-2970	163	46	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	163	47	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	163	48	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	163	49	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	163	50	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	163	51	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	163	52	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	163	53	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	163	54	compiled	compile	VERB
issue-2970	163	55	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	163	56	the	the	DET
issue-2970	163	57	central	central	ADJ
issue-2970	163	58	bank	bank	NOUN
issue-2970	163	59	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	163	60	the	the	DET
issue-2970	163	61	republic	republic	NOUN
issue-2970	163	62	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	163	63	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	163	64	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	164	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	164	2	addition	addition	NOUN
issue-2970	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	164	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	164	5	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	164	6	source	source	NOUN
issue-2970	164	7	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	164	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	164	9	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	164	10	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	164	11	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	164	12	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	164	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	164	14	fraser	fraser	PROPN
issue-2970	164	15	institute	institute	PROPN
issue-2970	164	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	165	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	165	2	addition	addition	NOUN
issue-2970	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	165	4	ut	ut	PROPN
issue-2970	165	5	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	165	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	165	7	error	error	NOUN
issue-2970	165	8	term	term	NOUN
issue-2970	165	9	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	165	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	165	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
issue-2970	165	12	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	165	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	166	1	three	three	NUM
issue-2970	166	2	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	166	3	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	166	4	steps	step	NOUN
issue-2970	166	5	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	166	6	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	166	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	166	8	this	this	DET
issue-2970	166	9	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	166	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	1	first	first	ADV
issue-2970	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	167	4	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
issue-2970	167	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	167	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	167	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	167	8	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	167	9	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	167	10	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	167	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	167	12	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	167	13	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	167	14	performed	perform	VERB
issue-2970	167	15	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	167	16	applying	apply	VERB
issue-2970	167	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	167	18	phillipsperron	phillipsperron	NOUN
issue-2970	167	19	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	20	pp	pp	ADJ
issue-2970	167	21	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	22	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	167	23	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	167	24	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	167	25	developed	develop	VERB
issue-2970	167	26	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	167	27	phillipsperron	phillipsperron	NOUN
issue-2970	167	28	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	29	1988	1988	NUM
issue-2970	167	30	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	31	which	which	PRON
issue-2970	167	32	suggests	suggest	VERB
issue-2970	167	33	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	167	34	the	the	DET
issue-2970	167	35	error	error	NOUN
issue-2970	167	36	terms	term	NOUN
issue-2970	167	37	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	167	38	weak	weak	ADJ
issue-2970	167	39	dependence	dependence	NOUN
issue-2970	167	40	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	167	41	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
issue-2970	167	42	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	43	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	167	44	addition	addition	NOUN
issue-2970	167	45	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	167	46	the	the	DET
issue-2970	167	47	augmented	augment	VERB
issue-2970	167	48	dickey	dickey	NOUN
issue-2970	167	49	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	50	fuller	full	ADJ
issue-2970	167	51	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	52	adf	adf	NOUN
issue-2970	167	53	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	54	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	167	55	root	root	PROPN
issue-2970	167	56	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	167	57	proposed	propose	VERB
issue-2970	167	58	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	167	59	dickey	dickey	PROPN
issue-2970	167	60	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	167	61	fuller	full	ADJ
issue-2970	167	62	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	63	1979	1979	NUM
issue-2970	167	64	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	65	1981	1981	NUM
issue-2970	167	66	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	167	67	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	168	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
issue-2970	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	168	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	168	4	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	168	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	168	6	1988	1988	NUM
issue-2970	168	7	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	168	8	1995	1995	NUM
issue-2970	168	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	168	10	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	168	11	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	168	12	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	168	13	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	168	14	to	to	PART
issue-2970	168	15	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	168	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	168	17	existence	existence	NOUN
issue-2970	168	18	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	168	19	a	a	DET
issue-2970	168	20	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	168	21	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	168	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	168	23	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	168	24	the	the	DET
issue-2970	168	25	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	168	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	169	1	this	this	DET
issue-2970	169	2	technique	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	169	3	checked	check	VERB
issue-2970	169	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
issue-2970	169	5	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	169	6	was	be	VERB
issue-2970	169	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	169	8	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	169	9	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	169	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	169	11	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	169	12	all	all	DET
issue-2970	169	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	169	14	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	169	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	170	1	finally	finally	ADV
issue-2970	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	170	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	170	4	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	170	5	equation	equation	NOUN
issue-2970	170	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
issue-2970	170	7	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	170	8	performed	perform	VERB
issue-2970	170	9	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	170	10	applying	apply	VERB
issue-2970	170	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	170	12	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	170	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	170	14	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	170	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	170	16	proposed	propose	VERB
issue-2970	170	17	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	170	18	pedroni	pedroni	NOUN
issue-2970	170	19	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	170	20	2000	2000	NUM
issue-2970	170	21	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	170	22	2001	2001	NUM
issue-2970	170	23	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	171	1	these	these	DET
issue-2970	171	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	171	3	aim	aim	VERB
issue-2970	171	4	to	to	PART
issue-2970	171	5	estimate	estimate	VERB
issue-2970	171	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	171	7	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	171	8	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	171	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	171	10	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	171	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	171	12	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	171	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	171	14	to	to	PART
issue-2970	171	15	calculate	calculate	VERB
issue-2970	171	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	171	17	final	final	ADJ
issue-2970	171	18	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
issue-2970	171	19	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	171	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	172	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	172	2	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	172	3	technique	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	172	4	solves	solve	VERB
issue-2970	172	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	172	6	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
issue-2970	172	7	problem	problem	NOUN
issue-2970	172	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	172	9	eliminates	eliminate	VERB
issue-2970	172	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	172	11	serial	serial	ADJ
issue-2970	172	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
issue-2970	172	13	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	172	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	172	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	172	16	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
issue-2970	172	17	least	least	ADJ
issue-2970	172	18	squares	square	NOUN
issue-2970	172	19	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	172	20	ols	ol	NOUN
issue-2970	172	21	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	172	22	method	method	NOUN
issue-2970	172	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	173	1	while	while	SCONJ
issue-2970	173	2	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	173	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	173	4	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	173	5	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
issue-2970	173	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	173	7	small	small	ADJ
issue-2970	173	8	sample	sample	NOUN
issue-2970	173	9	bias	bias	NOUN
issue-2970	173	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	173	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	173	12	application	application	NOUN
issue-2970	173	13	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	173	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	173	15	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	173	16	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	173	17	essentially	essentially	ADV
issue-2970	173	18	requires	require	VERB
issue-2970	173	19	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	173	20	all	all	DET
issue-2970	173	21	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	173	22	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	173	23	the	the	DET
issue-2970	173	24	same	same	ADJ
issue-2970	173	25	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	173	26	order	order	NOUN
issue-2970	173	27	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	173	28	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	173	29	the	the	DET
issue-2970	173	30	regressors	regressor	NOUN
issue-2970	173	31	do	do	AUX
issue-2970	173	32	not	not	PART
issue-2970	173	33	appear	appear	VERB
issue-2970	173	34	to	to	PART
issue-2970	173	35	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	173	36	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
issue-2970	173	37	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	174	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	174	2	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	174	3	method	method	NOUN
issue-2970	174	4	provides	provide	VERB
issue-2970	174	5	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
issue-2970	174	6	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	174	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
issue-2970	174	8	parameter	parameter	NOUN
issue-2970	174	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
issue-2970	174	10	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	174	11	correcting	correct	VERB
issue-2970	174	12	problems	problem	NOUN
issue-2970	174	13	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	174	14	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	174	15	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
issue-2970	174	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	174	17	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
issue-2970	174	18	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	174	19	frequently	frequently	ADV
issue-2970	174	20	occur	occur	VERB
issue-2970	174	21	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	174	22	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	174	23	run	run	VERB
issue-2970	174	24	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	174	25	models	model	NOUN
issue-2970	174	26	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	174	27	brooks	brooks	NOUN
issue-2970	174	28	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	174	29	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	174	30	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	174	31	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	175	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	175	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	175	3	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	175	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
issue-2970	175	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	175	7	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	175	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	175	9	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	175	10	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	175	11	included	include	VERB
issue-2970	175	12	before	before	SCONJ
issue-2970	175	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	175	14	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	175	15	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	175	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	175	17	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	175	18	performed	perform	VERB
issue-2970	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	176	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	176	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
issue-2970	176	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	176	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	176	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	176	6	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	176	7	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	176	8	shown	show	VERB
issue-2970	176	9	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	176	10	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	176	11	2	2	NUM
issue-2970	176	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	176	13	baltic	baltic	PROPN
issue-2970	176	14	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	176	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	176	16	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	176	17	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	176	18	301	301	NUM
issue-2970	176	19	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	176	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	177	1	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	178	1	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	178	2	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	179	1	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	179	3	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	179	4	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	179	5	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	179	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	179	7	introductory	introductory	ADJ
issue-2970	179	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	179	9	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	179	10	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	179	11	2	2	NUM
issue-2970	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	179	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	179	14	standard	standard	ADJ
issue-2970	179	15	deviation	deviation	NOUN
issue-2970	179	16	value	value	NOUN
issue-2970	179	17	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	179	18	greater	great	ADJ
issue-2970	179	19	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	179	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
issue-2970	179	21	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	179	22	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	179	23	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	179	24	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	179	25	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	179	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	180	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	180	2	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	180	3	average	average	NOUN
issue-2970	180	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	180	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	180	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	180	7	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	180	8	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	180	9	9.7	9.7	NUM
issue-2970	180	10	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	180	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	181	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	181	2	average	average	ADJ
issue-2970	181	3	value	value	NOUN
issue-2970	181	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	181	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	181	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	181	7	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	181	8	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	181	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
issue-2970	181	10	371,864	371,864	NUM
issue-2970	181	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	182	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	182	2	addition	addition	NOUN
issue-2970	182	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	182	4	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	182	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	182	6	jarque	jarque	NOUN
issue-2970	182	7	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	182	8	bera	bera	NOUN
issue-2970	182	9	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	182	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	182	11	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	182	12	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	182	13	seen	see	VERB
issue-2970	182	14	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	182	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	182	16	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	182	17	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	182	18	a	a	DET
issue-2970	182	19	normal	normal	ADJ
issue-2970	182	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
issue-2970	182	21	since	since	SCONJ
issue-2970	182	22	the	the	DET
issue-2970	182	23	p	p	PROPN
issue-2970	182	24	values	value	NOUN
issue-2970	182	25	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	182	26	all	all	DET
issue-2970	182	27	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	182	28	except	except	SCONJ
issue-2970	182	29	mig	mig	NOUN
issue-2970	182	30	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	182	31	greater	great	ADJ
issue-2970	182	32	than	than	ADP
issue-2970	182	33	the	the	DET
issue-2970	182	34	critical	critical	ADJ
issue-2970	182	35	value	value	NOUN
issue-2970	182	36	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	182	37	0.05	0.05	NUM
issue-2970	182	38	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	182	39	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	183	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	183	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	183	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	183	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	183	6	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	183	7	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	183	8	first	first	ADV
issue-2970	183	9	tested	test	VERB
issue-2970	183	10	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	183	11	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
issue-2970	183	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	184	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	184	2	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	184	3	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	184	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	184	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	184	6	to	to	PART
issue-2970	184	7	obtain	obtain	VERB
issue-2970	184	8	empirically	empirically	ADV
issue-2970	184	9	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	184	10	relationships	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	184	11	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	184	12	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	184	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	184	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	184	15	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	184	16	should	should	AUX
issue-2970	184	17	not	not	PART
issue-2970	184	18	contain	contain	VERB
issue-2970	184	19	a	a	DET
issue-2970	184	20	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	184	21	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	184	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	184	23	meaning	mean	VERB
issue-2970	184	24	they	they	PRON
issue-2970	184	25	should	should	AUX
issue-2970	184	26	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	184	27	stationary	stationary	ADJ
issue-2970	184	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	185	1	generally	generally	ADV
issue-2970	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	185	3	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	185	4	series	serie	NOUN
issue-2970	185	5	contain	contain	VERB
issue-2970	185	6	nonstationary	nonstationary	ADJ
issue-2970	185	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
issue-2970	185	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	185	9	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
issue-2970	185	10	trend	trend	NOUN
issue-2970	185	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	185	12	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	185	13	kwiatkowski	kwiatkowski	VERB
issue-2970	185	14	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	185	15	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	185	16	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	185	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	185	18	1992	1992	NUM
issue-2970	185	19	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	185	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	186	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	186	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	186	3	case	case	NOUN
issue-2970	186	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	186	5	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	186	6	non	non	ADJ
issue-2970	186	7	-	-	ADJ
issue-2970	186	8	stationary	stationary	ADJ
issue-2970	186	9	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	186	10	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	186	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	186	12	spurious	spurious	ADJ
issue-2970	186	13	regression	regression	NOUN
issue-2970	186	14	problems	problem	NOUN
issue-2970	186	15	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	186	16	invalid	invalid	ADJ
issue-2970	186	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
issue-2970	186	18	inferences	inference	NOUN
issue-2970	186	19	may	may	AUX
issue-2970	186	20	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	186	21	encountered	encounter	VERB
issue-2970	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	187	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	187	2	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	187	3	cases	case	NOUN
issue-2970	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	187	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	187	6	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	187	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
issue-2970	187	8	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	187	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	187	10	regression	regression	NOUN
issue-2970	187	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	187	12	may	may	AUX
issue-2970	187	13	not	not	PART
issue-2970	187	14	reflect	reflect	VERB
issue-2970	187	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	187	16	real	real	ADJ
issue-2970	187	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	187	18	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	187	19	gujarati	gujarati	PROPN
issue-2970	187	20	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	187	21	1995	1995	NUM
issue-2970	187	22	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	187	23	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
issue-2970	187	24	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	187	25	bhatta	bhatta	PROPN
issue-2970	187	26	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	187	27	2018	2018	NUM
issue-2970	187	28	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	187	29	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	188	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
issue-2970	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	188	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	188	4	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
issue-2970	188	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	188	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	188	7	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	188	8	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	188	9	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	188	10	this	this	DET
issue-2970	188	11	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	188	12	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	188	13	tested	test	VERB
issue-2970	188	14	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	188	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	188	16	augmented	augment	VERB
issue-2970	188	17	dickey	dickey	NOUN
issue-2970	188	18	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	188	19	fuller	full	ADJ
issue-2970	188	20	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	188	21	adf	adf	NOUN
issue-2970	188	22	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	188	23	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	188	24	phillips	phillips	PROPN
issue-2970	188	25	perron	perron	PROPN
issue-2970	188	26	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	188	27	pp	pp	PROPN
issue-2970	188	28	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	188	29	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	188	30	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	188	31	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	188	32	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	188	33	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	188	34	the	the	DET
issue-2970	188	35	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	188	36	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	188	37	shown	show	VERB
issue-2970	188	38	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	188	39	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	188	40	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	188	41	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	1	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	189	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	189	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	189	4	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	189	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	189	6	both	both	CCONJ
issue-2970	189	7	adf	adf	PROPN
issue-2970	189	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	189	9	pp	pp	PROPN
issue-2970	189	10	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	189	11	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	189	12	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	189	13	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	14	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	189	15	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	189	16	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	18	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	189	19	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	189	20	concluded	conclude	VERB
issue-2970	189	21	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	189	22	all	all	DET
issue-2970	189	23	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	189	24	ecofree	ecofree	ADJ
issue-2970	189	25	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	26	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	189	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	28	hexp	hexp	NOUN
issue-2970	189	29	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	30	mig	mig	PROPN
issue-2970	189	31	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	32	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	189	33	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	34	trans	tran	NOUN
issue-2970	189	35	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	189	36	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	189	37	unp	unp	PROPN
issue-2970	189	38	contained	contain	VERB
issue-2970	189	39	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	189	40	roots	root	NOUN
issue-2970	189	41	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	189	42	the	the	DET
issue-2970	189	43	level	level	NOUN
issue-2970	189	44	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	189	45	became	become	VERB
issue-2970	189	46	stationary	stationary	ADJ
issue-2970	189	47	when	when	SCONJ
issue-2970	189	48	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	189	49	first	first	ADJ
issue-2970	189	50	differences	difference	NOUN
issue-2970	189	51	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	189	52	taken	take	VERB
issue-2970	189	53	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	190	1	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	190	2	a	a	DET
issue-2970	190	3	result	result	NOUN
issue-2970	190	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	190	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	190	6	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	190	7	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	190	8	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	190	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	190	10	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	190	11	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	190	12	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	190	13	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	190	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	190	15	degrees	degree	NOUN
issue-2970	190	16	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	190	17	integration	integration	NOUN
issue-2970	190	18	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	190	19	the	the	DET
issue-2970	190	20	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	190	21	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	190	22	the	the	DET
issue-2970	190	23	same	same	ADJ
issue-2970	190	24	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	190	25	meaning	mean	VERB
issue-2970	190	26	they	they	PRON
issue-2970	190	27	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	190	28	stationary	stationary	ADJ
issue-2970	190	29	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	190	30	the	the	DET
issue-2970	190	31	same	same	ADJ
issue-2970	190	32	level	level	NOUN
issue-2970	190	33	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	191	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	191	2	existence	existence	NOUN
issue-2970	191	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	191	4	a	a	DET
issue-2970	191	5	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	191	6	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	191	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	191	8	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	191	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	191	10	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	191	11	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	191	12	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	191	13	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	191	14	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	191	15	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	191	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	192	1	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	192	2	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	192	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	192	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
issue-2970	192	5	presentation	presentation	NOUN
issue-2970	192	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	192	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	192	8	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	192	9	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	192	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	192	11	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	192	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	192	13	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	192	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	193	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	193	2	existence	existence	NOUN
issue-2970	193	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	193	4	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	193	5	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	193	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	193	7	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	193	8	means	mean	VERB
issue-2970	193	9	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	193	10	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	193	11	is	be	VERB
issue-2970	193	12	a	a	DET
issue-2970	193	13	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	193	14	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	193	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	193	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	194	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	194	2	this	this	DET
issue-2970	194	3	part	part	NOUN
issue-2970	194	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	194	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	194	6	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	194	8	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	194	9	’s	’s	PART
issue-2970	194	10	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	194	11	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	194	12	1988	1988	NUM
issue-2970	194	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	194	14	1995	1995	NUM
issue-2970	194	15	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	194	16	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	194	17	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	194	18	to	to	PART
issue-2970	194	19	examine	examine	VERB
issue-2970	194	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
issue-2970	194	21	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	194	22	was	be	VERB
issue-2970	194	23	a	a	DET
issue-2970	194	24	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	194	25	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	194	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	194	27	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	194	28	the	the	DET
issue-2970	194	29	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	194	30	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	195	1	before	before	ADP
issue-2970	195	2	performing	perform	VERB
issue-2970	195	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	195	4	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	195	5	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
issue-2970	195	6	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	195	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	195	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	195	9	optimal	optimal	ADJ
issue-2970	195	10	lag	lag	NOUN
issue-2970	195	11	length	length	NOUN
issue-2970	195	12	should	should	AUX
issue-2970	195	13	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	195	14	determined	determine	VERB
issue-2970	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	196	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
issue-2970	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	196	3	a	a	DET
issue-2970	196	4	var	var	NOUN
issue-2970	196	5	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	196	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	196	7	unrestricted	unrestricted	ADJ
issue-2970	196	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
issue-2970	196	9	form	form	NOUN
issue-2970	196	10	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	196	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
issue-2970	196	12	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	196	13	each	each	DET
issue-2970	196	14	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	196	15	to	to	PART
issue-2970	196	16	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	196	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	196	18	optimal	optimal	ADJ
issue-2970	196	19	lag	lag	NOUN
issue-2970	196	20	length	length	NOUN
issue-2970	196	21	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	196	22	the	the	DET
issue-2970	196	23	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	196	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	197	1	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	197	2	a	a	DET
issue-2970	197	3	result	result	NOUN
issue-2970	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	197	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	197	6	most	most	ADV
issue-2970	197	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
issue-2970	197	8	lag	lag	NOUN
issue-2970	197	9	length	length	NOUN
issue-2970	197	10	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	197	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	197	12	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	197	13	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
issue-2970	197	14	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	197	15	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	197	16	each	each	DET
issue-2970	197	17	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	197	18	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	197	19	selected	select	VERB
issue-2970	197	20	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	197	21	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	197	22	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	197	23	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	197	24	aic	aic	PROPN
issue-2970	197	25	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	197	26	akaike	akaike	ADJ
issue-2970	197	27	information	information	NOUN
issue-2970	197	28	criterion	criterion	NOUN
issue-2970	197	29	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	197	30	through	through	ADP
issue-2970	197	31	unrestricted	unrestricted	ADJ
issue-2970	197	32	var	var	NOUN
issue-2970	197	33	estimation	estimation	NOUN
issue-2970	197	34	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	198	1	after	after	ADP
issue-2970	198	2	determining	determine	VERB
issue-2970	198	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	198	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
issue-2970	198	5	lag	lag	NOUN
issue-2970	198	6	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	198	7	2	2	NUM
issue-2970	198	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
issue-2970	198	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	198	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	198	11	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	198	12	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
issue-2970	198	13	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	198	14	ecofree	ecofree	PROPN
issue-2970	198	15	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	198	16	hexp	hexp	PROPN
issue-2970	198	17	mig	mig	PROPN
issue-2970	198	18	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	198	19	trans	trans	PROPN
issue-2970	198	20	unp	unp	PROPN
issue-2970	198	21	mean	mean	VERB
issue-2970	198	22	6.055294	6.055294	NUM
issue-2970	198	23	99333.37	99333.37	NUM
issue-2970	198	24	2.750882	2.750882	NUM
issue-2970	198	25	371.8646	371.8646	NUM
issue-2970	198	26	17.55588	17.55588	NUM
issue-2970	198	27	1.309706	1.309706	NUM
issue-2970	198	28	9.702941	9.702941	NUM
issue-2970	198	29	median	median	NOUN
issue-2970	198	30	6.100000	6.100000	NUM
issue-2970	198	31	96870.50	96870.50	NUM
issue-2970	198	32	2.450000	2.450000	NUM
issue-2970	198	33	306.7495	306.7495	NUM
issue-2970	198	34	17.40000	17.40000	NUM
issue-2970	198	35	1.180000	1.180000	NUM
issue-2970	198	36	9.900000	9.900000	NUM
issue-2970	198	37	maximum	maximum	ADJ
issue-2970	198	38	7.020000	7.020000	NUM
issue-2970	198	39	210596.0	210596.0	NUM
issue-2970	198	40	4.100000	4.100000	NUM
issue-2970	198	41	923.6510	923.6510	NUM
issue-2970	198	42	23.10000	23.10000	NUM
issue-2970	198	43	2.210000	2.210000	NUM
issue-2970	198	44	13.70000	13.70000	NUM
issue-2970	198	45	minimum	minimum	NOUN
issue-2970	198	46	4.860000	4.860000	NUM
issue-2970	198	47	50.23400	50.23400	NUM
issue-2970	198	48	1.800000	1.800000	NUM
issue-2970	198	49	113.6210	113.6210	NUM
issue-2970	198	50	13.30000	13.30000	NUM
issue-2970	198	51	0.510000	0.510000	NUM
issue-2970	198	52	6.300000	6.300000	NUM
issue-2970	198	53	standard	standard	ADJ
issue-2970	198	54	deviation	deviation	NOUN
issue-2970	198	55	0.685774	0.685774	NUM
issue-2970	198	56	60384.33	60384.33	NUM
issue-2970	198	57	0.716914	0.716914	NUM
issue-2970	198	58	199.9779	199.9779	NUM
issue-2970	198	59	2.129332	2.129332	NUM
issue-2970	198	60	0.483419	0.483419	NUM
issue-2970	198	61	2.005520	2.005520	NUM
issue-2970	198	62	jarque	jarque	NOUN
issue-2970	198	63	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	198	64	bera(prob	bera(prob	NOUN
issue-2970	198	65	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	198	66	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	1	2.419790	2.419790	NUM
issue-2970	199	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	3	0.29	0.29	NUM
issue-2970	199	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	5	0.595320	0.595320	NUM
issue-2970	199	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	7	0.74	0.74	NUM
issue-2970	199	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	9	3.527336	3.527336	NUM
issue-2970	199	10	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	11	0.17	0.17	NUM
issue-2970	199	12	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	13	8.182234	8.182234	NUM
issue-2970	199	14	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	15	0.01	0.01	NUM
issue-2970	199	16	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	17	3.585399	3.585399	NUM
issue-2970	199	18	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	19	0.16	0.16	NUM
issue-2970	199	20	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	21	1.730551	1.730551	NUM
issue-2970	199	22	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	23	0.42	0.42	NUM
issue-2970	199	24	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	25	0.861007	0.861007	NUM
issue-2970	199	26	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	27	0.65	0.65	NUM
issue-2970	199	28	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	29	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	199	30	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	199	31	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	199	32	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	199	33	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	199	34	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	199	35	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	199	36	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	199	37	adf	adf	PROPN
issue-2970	199	38	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	199	39	pp	pp	ADP
issue-2970	199	40	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	199	41	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	199	42	no	no	DET
issue-2970	199	43	constant	constant	ADJ
issue-2970	199	44	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	45	no	no	DET
issue-2970	199	46	trend	trend	NOUN
issue-2970	199	47	constant	constant	ADJ
issue-2970	199	48	constant	constant	ADJ
issue-2970	199	49	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	50	trend	trend	NOUN
issue-2970	199	51	no	no	DET
issue-2970	199	52	constant	constant	ADJ
issue-2970	199	53	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	54	no	no	DET
issue-2970	199	55	trend	trend	NOUN
issue-2970	199	56	constant	constant	ADJ
issue-2970	199	57	constant	constant	ADJ
issue-2970	199	58	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	59	trend	trend	NOUN
issue-2970	199	60	ecofree	ecofree	NOUN
issue-2970	199	61	0.578	0.578	NUM
issue-2970	199	62	-1.831	-1.831	NUM
issue-2970	199	63	0.626	0.626	NUM
issue-2970	199	64	0.689	0.689	NUM
issue-2970	199	65	-1.824	-1.824	NOUN
issue-2970	199	66	-0.606	-0.606	NUM
issue-2970	199	67	∆ecofree	∆ecofree	NUM
issue-2970	199	68	-7.246	-7.246	NUM
issue-2970	199	69	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	70	-7.284	-7.284	PROPN
issue-2970	199	71	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	72	-8.423	-8.423	X
issue-2970	199	73	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	74	-7.073	-7.073	NOUN
issue-2970	199	75	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	76	-7.095	-7.095	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	77	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	78	-8.501	-8.501	PROPN
issue-2970	199	79	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	80	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	199	81	2.556	2.556	NUM
issue-2970	199	82	-0.197	-0.197	SYM
issue-2970	199	83	-2.264	-2.264	ADJ
issue-2970	199	84	2.557	2.557	NUM
issue-2970	199	85	0.084	0.084	NUM
issue-2970	199	86	-2.264	-2.264	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	87	∆gdppc	∆gdppc	NOUN
issue-2970	199	88	-4.458	-4.458	ADJ
issue-2970	199	89	*	*	SYM
issue-2970	199	90	-5.776	-5.776	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	91	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	92	-5.684	-5.684	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	93	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	94	-4.484	-4.484	NOUN
issue-2970	199	95	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	96	-6.118	-6.118	PROPN
issue-2970	199	97	*	*	X
issue-2970	199	98	-6.001	-6.001	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	99	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	100	hexp	hexp	NOUN
issue-2970	199	101	-0.479	-0.479	PUNCT
issue-2970	199	102	-1.337	-1.337	NUM
issue-2970	199	103	-2.401	-2.401	INTJ
issue-2970	199	104	-0.468	-0.468	X
issue-2970	199	105	-1.300	-1.300	PROPN
issue-2970	199	106	-2.394	-2.394	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	1	∆hexp	∆hexp	NUM
issue-2970	200	2	-6.312	-6.312	PROPN
issue-2970	200	3	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	4	-6.229	-6.229	PROPN
issue-2970	200	5	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	6	-6.113	-6.113	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	7	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	8	-6.336	-6.336	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	9	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	10	-6.252	-6.252	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	11	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	12	-6.133	-6.133	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	13	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	14	mig	mig	NOUN
issue-2970	200	15	-0.742	-0.742	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	16	-1.175	-1.175	PROPN
issue-2970	200	17	-1.27	-1.27	NUM
issue-2970	200	18	-1.085	-1.085	NOUN
issue-2970	200	19	-1.238	-1.238	NOUN
issue-2970	200	20	-1.391	-1.391	NUM
issue-2970	200	21	∆mig	∆mig	X
issue-2970	200	22	-8.297	-8.297	NOUN
issue-2970	200	23	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	24	-8.165	-8.165	PROPN
issue-2970	200	25	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	26	-8.050	-8.050	PROPN
issue-2970	200	27	*	*	SYM
issue-2970	200	28	-8.405	-8.405	PROPN
issue-2970	200	29	*	*	X
issue-2970	200	30	-8.277	-8.277	NOUN
issue-2970	200	31	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	32	-8.154	-8.154	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	33	*	*	VERB
issue-2970	200	34	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	200	35	-0.420	-0.420	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	36	-1.606	-1.606	ADJ
issue-2970	200	37	-2.405	-2.405	NUM
issue-2970	200	38	-0.420	-0.420	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	39	-1.623	-1.623	NOUN
issue-2970	200	40	-2.487	-2.487	X
issue-2970	200	41	∆tax	∆tax	ADV
issue-2970	200	42	-6.219	-6.219	NUM
issue-2970	200	43	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	44	-6.154	-6.154	PROPN
issue-2970	200	45	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	46	-6.232	-6.232	NOUN
issue-2970	200	47	*	*	SYM
issue-2970	200	48	-6.216	-6.216	NOUN
issue-2970	200	49	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	50	-6.152	-6.152	NUM
issue-2970	200	51	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	52	-6.219	-6.219	NUM
issue-2970	200	53	*	*	SYM
issue-2970	200	54	trans	trans	PROPN
issue-2970	200	55	-0.826	-0.826	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	56	-1.813	-1.813	NUM
issue-2970	200	57	-1.862	-1.862	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	58	-0.827	-0.827	X
issue-2970	200	59	-1.895	-1.895	X
issue-2970	200	60	-1.862	-1.862	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	61	∆trans	∆tran	NOUN
issue-2970	200	62	-5.283	-5.283	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	63	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	64	-5.204	-5.204	PROPN
issue-2970	200	65	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	66	-5.150	-5.150	PROPN
issue-2970	200	67	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	68	-5.273	-5.273	PROPN
issue-2970	200	69	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	70	-5.186	-5.186	PROPN
issue-2970	200	71	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	72	-5.165	-5.165	NOUN
issue-2970	200	73	*	*	NOUN
issue-2970	200	74	unp	unp	NOUN
issue-2970	200	75	-0.145	-0.145	PROPN
issue-2970	200	76	-1.788	-1.788	NUM
issue-2970	200	77	-3.019	-3.019	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	78	-0.115	-0.115	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	79	-1.950	-1.950	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	80	-2.351	-2.351	PROPN
issue-2970	200	81	∆unp	∆unp	PROPN
issue-2970	200	82	-4.560	-4.560	PROPN
issue-2970	200	83	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	84	-4.485	-4.485	PROPN
issue-2970	200	85	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	86	-4.443	-4.443	PROPN
issue-2970	200	87	*	*	NOUN
issue-2970	200	88	-4.489	-4.489	NOUN
issue-2970	200	89	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	90	-4.385	-4.385	PROPN
issue-2970	200	91	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	92	-4.326	-4.326	PROPN
issue-2970	200	93	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	94	note	note	NOUN
issue-2970	200	95	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	96	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	97	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	98	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	99	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	100	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	200	101	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	102	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	103	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	104	indicate	indicate	VERB
issue-2970	200	105	statistical	statistical	ADJ
issue-2970	200	106	significance	significance	NOUN
issue-2970	200	107	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	200	108	the	the	DET
issue-2970	200	109	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	200	110	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	200	111	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	112	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	200	113	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	200	114	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	200	115	10	10	NUM
issue-2970	200	116	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	200	117	levels	level	NOUN
issue-2970	200	118	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	200	119	respectively	respectively	ADV
issue-2970	200	120	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	201	1	baltic	baltic	PROPN
issue-2970	201	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	201	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	201	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	201	5	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	201	6	302	302	NUM
issue-2970	201	7	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	201	8	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	202	1	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	202	2	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	202	3	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	203	1	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	203	3	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	203	4	length	length	NOUN
issue-2970	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	203	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	203	7	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	203	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	203	9	method	method	NOUN
issue-2970	203	10	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	203	11	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	203	12	to	to	PART
issue-2970	203	13	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	203	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	203	15	existence	existence	NOUN
issue-2970	203	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	203	17	number	number	NOUN
issue-2970	203	18	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	203	19	cointegrations	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	203	20	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	203	21	the	the	DET
issue-2970	203	22	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	203	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	204	1	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	204	2	4	4	NUM
issue-2970	204	3	shows	show	VERB
issue-2970	204	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	204	5	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	204	6	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
issue-2970	204	7	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	204	8	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	204	9	based	base	VERB
issue-2970	204	10	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	204	11	maximum	maximum	ADJ
issue-2970	204	12	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	NOUN
issue-2970	204	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	204	14	trace	trace	NOUN
issue-2970	204	15	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	204	16	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	204	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	204	18	lag	lag	NOUN
issue-2970	204	19	length	length	NOUN
issue-2970	204	20	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	204	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	205	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	205	2	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	205	3	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	205	4	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	205	5	4	4	NUM
issue-2970	205	6	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	205	7	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	205	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	205	9	h0	h0	PROPN
issue-2970	205	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
issue-2970	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	205	12	which	which	PRON
issue-2970	205	13	suggests	suggest	VERB
issue-2970	205	14	no	no	DET
issue-2970	205	15	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	205	16	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	205	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	205	18	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	205	19	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	205	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	205	21	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	205	22	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	205	23	significance	significance	NOUN
issue-2970	205	24	level	level	NOUN
issue-2970	205	25	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	205	26	both	both	CCONJ
issue-2970	205	27	the	the	DET
issue-2970	205	28	maximum	maximum	PROPN
issue-2970	205	29	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	PROPN
issue-2970	205	30	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	205	31	max	max	PROPN
issue-2970	205	32	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	205	33	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	205	34	trace	trace	NOUN
issue-2970	205	35	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	205	36	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	205	37	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	205	38	the	the	DET
issue-2970	205	39	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	205	40	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	205	41	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	205	42	rejected	reject	VERB
issue-2970	205	43	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	206	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
issue-2970	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	206	3	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	206	4	is	be	VERB
issue-2970	206	5	at	at	ADV
issue-2970	206	6	least	least	ADJ
issue-2970	206	7	one	one	NUM
issue-2970	206	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	206	9	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	206	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	206	11	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	206	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	206	13	both	both	DET
issue-2970	206	14	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	207	1	as	as	SCONJ
issue-2970	207	2	seen	see	VERB
issue-2970	207	3	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	207	4	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	207	5	4	4	NUM
issue-2970	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	207	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	207	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	207	9	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	207	10	provide	provide	VERB
issue-2970	207	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	207	12	a	a	DET
issue-2970	207	13	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	207	14	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	207	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	207	16	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	207	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	207	18	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	207	19	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	207	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	207	21	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	207	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	208	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	208	2	particular	particular	ADJ
issue-2970	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	208	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	208	5	trace	trace	NOUN
issue-2970	208	6	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	208	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	208	8	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	208	9	two	two	NUM
issue-2970	208	10	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	208	11	equations	equation	NOUN
issue-2970	208	12	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	208	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	208	14	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	208	15	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	208	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	208	17	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	208	18	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	208	19	the	the	DET
issue-2970	208	20	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	208	21	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	208	22	level	level	NOUN
issue-2970	208	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	209	1	thus	thus	ADV
issue-2970	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	209	3	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	209	4	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	209	5	observed	observe	VERB
issue-2970	209	6	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	209	7	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	209	8	is	be	VERB
issue-2970	209	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	209	10	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	209	11	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	209	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	209	13	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	209	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	209	15	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	209	16	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	209	17	burden	burden	NOUN
issue-2970	209	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	209	19	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	209	20	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	209	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	209	22	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	209	23	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	209	24	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	209	25	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	209	26	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	209	27	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	209	28	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	209	29	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	209	30	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	209	31	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	209	32	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	209	33	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	209	34	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	209	35	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	209	36	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	209	37	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	209	38	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	209	39	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	209	40	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	209	41	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	209	42	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	209	43	the	the	DET
issue-2970	209	44	sample	sample	NOUN
issue-2970	209	45	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	209	46	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	209	47	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	209	48	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	210	1	after	after	ADP
issue-2970	210	2	determining	determine	VERB
issue-2970	210	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	210	4	existence	existence	NOUN
issue-2970	210	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	210	6	a	a	DET
issue-2970	210	7	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	210	8	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	210	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	210	10	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	210	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	210	12	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	210	14	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	210	15	parameters	parameter	NOUN
issue-2970	210	16	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	210	17	the	the	DET
issue-2970	210	18	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	210	19	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	210	20	estimated	estimate	VERB
issue-2970	210	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	211	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	211	2	this	this	DET
issue-2970	211	3	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	211	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	211	6	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	211	7	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	211	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	211	9	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	211	10	vector	vector	NOUN
issue-2970	211	11	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	211	12	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	211	13	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	211	14	fully	fully	ADV
issue-2970	211	15	adjusted	adjust	VERB
issue-2970	211	16	ols	ol	NOUN
issue-2970	211	17	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	211	18	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	211	19	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	211	20	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	211	21	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
issue-2970	211	22	ols	ol	NOUN
issue-2970	211	23	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	211	24	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	211	25	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	211	26	estimation	estimation	NOUN
issue-2970	211	27	methods	method	NOUN
issue-2970	211	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	212	1	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	212	2	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	212	3	shows	show	VERB
issue-2970	212	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	212	5	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	212	6	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	212	7	fmols	fmol	VERB
issue-2970	212	8	estimation	estimation	NOUN
issue-2970	212	9	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	212	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	213	1	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	213	2	4	4	NUM
issue-2970	213	3	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	213	4	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	213	5	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	213	6	results	result	VERB
issue-2970	213	7	trace	trace	NOUN
issue-2970	213	8	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	213	9	null	null	NOUN
issue-2970	213	10	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	213	11	ho	ho	ADJ
issue-2970	213	12	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	213	13	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
issue-2970	213	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
issue-2970	213	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
issue-2970	213	16	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	213	17	statistics	statistic	VERB
issue-2970	213	18	0.05	0.05	NUM
issue-2970	213	19	critical	critical	ADJ
issue-2970	213	20	value	value	NOUN
issue-2970	213	21	probability	probability	NOUN
issue-2970	213	22	value	value	NOUN
issue-2970	213	23	r=0	r=0	PROPN
issue-2970	213	24	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	213	25	r>0	r>0	PROPN
issue-2970	213	26	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	213	27	159.8738	159.8738	NUM
issue-2970	213	28	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	213	29	125.6154	125.6154	NUM
issue-2970	213	30	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	213	31	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
issue-2970	213	32	r≤1	r≤1	PROPN
issue-2970	213	33	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	213	34	r>1	r>1	ADJ
issue-2970	213	35	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	213	36	99.90274	99.90274	NUM
issue-2970	213	37	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	213	38	95.75366	95.75366	NUM
issue-2970	213	39	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	213	40	0.0251	0.0251	NUM
issue-2970	214	1	r≤2	r≤2	NOUN
issue-2970	214	2	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	3	r>2	r>2	NOUN
issue-2970	214	4	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	5	62.72765	62.72765	NUM
issue-2970	214	6	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	7	69.81889	69.81889	NUM
issue-2970	214	8	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	9	0.1613	0.1613	NUM
issue-2970	214	10	r≤3	r≤3	PROPN
issue-2970	214	11	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	12	r>3	r>3	VERB
issue-2970	214	13	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	14	36.25374	36.25374	NUM
issue-2970	214	15	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	16	47.85613	47.85613	NUM
issue-2970	214	17	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	18	0.3838	0.3838	NUM
issue-2970	214	19	r≤4	r≤4	VERB
issue-2970	214	20	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	21	r>4	r>4	NOUN
issue-2970	214	22	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	23	20.79135	20.79135	NUM
issue-2970	214	24	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	25	29.79707	29.79707	NUM
issue-2970	214	26	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	27	0.3708	0.3708	NUM
issue-2970	214	28	r≤5	r≤5	PROPN
issue-2970	214	29	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	30	r>5	r>5	NOUN
issue-2970	214	31	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	32	9.376161	9.376161	NUM
issue-2970	214	33	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	34	15.49471	15.49471	NUM
issue-2970	214	35	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	36	0.3317	0.3317	NUM
issue-2970	214	37	r≤6	r≤6	PROPN
issue-2970	214	38	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	39	r>6	r>6	PROPN
issue-2970	214	40	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	41	1.991117	1.991117	NUM
issue-2970	214	42	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	43	3.841465	3.841465	NUM
issue-2970	214	44	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	45	0.1582	0.1582	NUM
issue-2970	214	46	maximum	maximum	ADJ
issue-2970	214	47	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	PROPN
issue-2970	214	48	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	214	49	null	null	NOUN
issue-2970	214	50	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	214	51	ho	ho	ADJ
issue-2970	214	52	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	214	53	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
issue-2970	214	54	alternative	alternative	ADJ
issue-2970	214	55	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
issue-2970	214	56	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	214	57	statistics	statistic	VERB
issue-2970	214	58	0.05	0.05	NUM
issue-2970	214	59	critical	critical	ADJ
issue-2970	214	60	value	value	NOUN
issue-2970	214	61	probability	probability	NOUN
issue-2970	214	62	value	value	NOUN
issue-2970	214	63	r=0	r=0	X
issue-2970	214	64	r=0	r=0	PROPN
issue-2970	214	65	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	66	59.97109	59.97109	NUM
issue-2970	214	67	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	68	46.23142	46.23142	NUM
issue-2970	214	69	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	70	0.0010	0.0010	NUM
issue-2970	214	71	r=1	r=1	NOUN
issue-2970	214	72	r=1	r=1	NOUN
issue-2970	214	73	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	214	74	37.17508	37.17508	NUM
issue-2970	214	75	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	1	40.07757	40.07757	NUM
issue-2970	215	2	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	3	0.1024	0.1024	NUM
issue-2970	215	4	r=2	r=2	PROPN
issue-2970	215	5	r=2	r=2	PROPN
issue-2970	215	6	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	7	26.47391	26.47391	NUM
issue-2970	215	8	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	9	33.87687	33.87687	NUM
issue-2970	215	10	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	11	0.2926	0.2926	NUM
issue-2970	215	12	r=3	r=3	PROPN
issue-2970	215	13	r=3	r=3	PUNCT
issue-2970	215	14	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	15	15.46239	15.46239	NUM
issue-2970	215	16	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	17	27.58434	27.58434	NUM
issue-2970	215	18	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	19	0.7109	0.7109	NUM
issue-2970	215	20	r=4	r=4	NOUN
issue-2970	215	21	r=4	r=4	PROPN
issue-2970	215	22	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	23	11.41519	11.41519	NUM
issue-2970	215	24	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	25	21.13162	21.13162	NUM
issue-2970	215	26	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	27	0.6059	0.6059	NUM
issue-2970	215	28	r=5	r=5	NOUN
issue-2970	215	29	r=5	r=5	NOUN
issue-2970	215	30	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	31	7.385044	7.385044	NUM
issue-2970	215	32	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	33	14.26460	14.26460	NUM
issue-2970	215	34	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	35	0.4446	0.4446	NUM
issue-2970	215	36	r=6	r=6	X
issue-2970	215	37	r=6	r=6	PROPN
issue-2970	215	38	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	39	1.991117	1.991117	NUM
issue-2970	215	40	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	41	3.841465	3.841465	NUM
issue-2970	215	42	 	 	SPACE
issue-2970	215	43	0.1582	0.1582	NUM
issue-2970	215	44	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	215	45	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	215	46	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	215	47	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	215	48	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	215	49	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	215	50	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	215	51	estimates	estimate	NOUN
issue-2970	215	52	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	215	53	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	215	54	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	215	55	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	215	56	models	model	NOUN
issue-2970	215	57	fmols	fmol	VERB
issue-2970	215	58	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	215	59	coefficient	coefficient	VERB
issue-2970	215	60	standard	standard	ADJ
issue-2970	215	61	errors	error	NOUN
issue-2970	215	62	t	t	PROPN
issue-2970	215	63	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	215	64	statistic	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	215	65	probability	probability	NOUN
issue-2970	215	66	hexp	hexp	NOUN
issue-2970	215	67	44.64317	44.64317	NUM
issue-2970	215	68	52.25855	52.25855	NUM
issue-2970	215	69	0.854275	0.854275	NUM
issue-2970	215	70	0.4008	0.4008	NUM
issue-2970	215	71	gdppc	gdppc	NOUN
issue-2970	215	72	0.001855	0.001855	NUM
issue-2970	215	73	0.000470	0.000470	NUM
issue-2970	215	74	3.947216	3.947216	NUM
issue-2970	215	75	0.0005	0.0005	NUM
issue-2970	215	76	*	*	X
issue-2970	215	77	ecofree	ecofree	X
issue-2970	215	78	-183.1807	-183.1807	PROPN
issue-2970	215	79	64.47217	64.47217	NUM
issue-2970	215	80	-2.841237	-2.841237	NOUN
issue-2970	215	81	0.0086	0.0086	NUM
issue-2970	215	82	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	215	83	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	215	84	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	215	85	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	215	86	40.54177	40.54177	NUM
issue-2970	215	87	13.90897	13.90897	NUM
issue-2970	216	1	2.914794	2.914794	NUM
issue-2970	216	2	0.0072	0.0072	NUM
issue-2970	216	3	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	216	4	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	216	5	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	216	6	trans	tran	NOUN
issue-2970	216	7	-164.6312	-164.6312	NUM
issue-2970	216	8	56.43002	56.43002	NUM
issue-2970	216	9	-2.917441	-2.917441	NOUN
issue-2970	216	10	0.0072	0.0072	NUM
issue-2970	216	11	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	216	12	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	216	13	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	217	1	unp	unp	PROPN
issue-2970	217	2	47.43805	47.43805	NUM
issue-2970	217	3	14.07955	14.07955	NUM
issue-2970	217	4	3.369288	3.369288	NUM
issue-2970	217	5	0.0024	0.0024	NUM
issue-2970	217	6	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	217	7	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	218	1	c	c	NOUN
issue-2970	218	2	230.7900	230.7900	NUM
issue-2970	218	3	456.7076	456.7076	NUM
issue-2970	218	4	0.505334	0.505334	NUM
issue-2970	218	5	0.6176	0.6176	NUM
issue-2970	218	6	r2	r2	NOUN
issue-2970	218	7	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	218	8	0.443283	0.443283	NUM
issue-2970	218	9	dols	dol	VERB
issue-2970	218	10	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	218	11	coefficient	coefficient	VERB
issue-2970	218	12	standard	standard	ADJ
issue-2970	218	13	errors	error	NOUN
issue-2970	218	14	t	t	PROPN
issue-2970	218	15	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	218	16	statistic	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	218	17	probability	probability	NOUN
issue-2970	218	18	hexp	hexp	NOUN
issue-2970	218	19	390.4905	390.4905	NUM
issue-2970	218	20	126.4837	126.4837	NUM
issue-2970	218	21	3.087280	3.087280	NUM
issue-2970	218	22	0.0215	0.0215	NUM
issue-2970	218	23	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	218	24	*	*	PROPN
issue-2970	218	25	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	218	26	0.001503	0.001503	NUM
issue-2970	218	27	0.001378	0.001378	NUM
issue-2970	218	28	1.090831	1.090831	NUM
issue-2970	218	29	0.3172	0.3172	NUM
issue-2970	218	30	ecofree	ecofree	NOUN
issue-2970	218	31	160.0790	160.0790	NUM
issue-2970	218	32	130.3721	130.3721	NUM
issue-2970	218	33	1.227862	1.227862	NUM
issue-2970	218	34	0.2655	0.2655	NUM
issue-2970	218	35	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	218	36	-51.20929	-51.20929	NUM
issue-2970	218	37	26.58147	26.58147	NUM
issue-2970	218	38	-1.926504	-1.926504	NOUN
issue-2970	218	39	0.1023	0.1023	NUM
issue-2970	218	40	trans	tran	NOUN
issue-2970	218	41	-114.3666	-114.3666	NOUN
issue-2970	218	42	173.3083	173.3083	NUM
issue-2970	218	43	-0.659903	-0.659903	NOUN
issue-2970	218	44	0.5338	0.5338	NUM
issue-2970	218	45	unp	unp	NOUN
issue-2970	218	46	30.91425	30.91425	NUM
issue-2970	218	47	26.48701	26.48701	NUM
issue-2970	218	48	1.167148	1.167148	NUM
issue-2970	218	49	0.2874	0.2874	NUM
issue-2970	218	50	c	c	NOUN
issue-2970	218	51	-1040.922	-1040.922	PUNCT
issue-2970	218	52	933.7214	933.7214	NUM
issue-2970	218	53	-1.114810	-1.114810	NOUN
issue-2970	218	54	0.3076	0.3076	NUM
issue-2970	218	55	r2	r2	NOUN
issue-2970	218	56	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	218	57	0.971172	0.971172	NUM
issue-2970	218	58	note	note	VERB
issue-2970	218	59	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	1	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	3	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	4	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	219	6	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	7	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	8	*	*	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
issue-2970	219	10	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	219	11	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	13	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	219	14	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	219	15	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	219	16	10	10	NUM
issue-2970	219	17	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	219	18	significance	significance	NOUN
issue-2970	219	19	levels	level	NOUN
issue-2970	219	20	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	219	21	respectively	respectively	ADV
issue-2970	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	220	1	baltic	baltic	PROPN
issue-2970	220	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	220	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	220	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	220	5	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	220	6	303	303	NUM
issue-2970	220	7	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	220	8	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	221	1	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	221	2	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	221	3	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	222	1	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	222	3	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	222	4	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	222	5	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	222	6	presents	present	VERB
issue-2970	222	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	222	8	estimate	estimate	NOUN
issue-2970	222	9	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	222	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	222	11	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	222	12	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	222	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	222	14	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	222	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	222	16	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	222	17	considered	consider	VERB
issue-2970	222	18	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	222	19	the	the	DET
issue-2970	222	20	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	222	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	223	1	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	223	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	223	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	223	4	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	223	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	223	6	table	table	NOUN
issue-2970	223	7	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	223	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	223	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	223	10	t	t	NOUN
issue-2970	223	11	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	223	12	statistic	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	223	13	values	value	NOUN
issue-2970	223	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	223	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	223	16	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	223	17	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	223	18	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	223	19	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	223	20	all	all	DET
issue-2970	223	21	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	223	22	except	except	SCONJ
issue-2970	223	23	the	the	DET
issue-2970	223	24	hexp	hexp	NOUN
issue-2970	223	25	variable	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	223	26	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	223	27	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	223	28	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	223	29	statistically	statistically	ADV
issue-2970	223	30	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	223	31	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	224	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	224	2	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	224	3	estimates	estimate	NOUN
issue-2970	224	4	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	224	5	a	a	DET
issue-2970	224	6	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	224	7	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	224	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	224	9	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	224	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	224	11	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	224	12	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	224	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	224	14	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	224	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	224	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	224	17	unp	unp	PROPN
issue-2970	224	18	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	224	19	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	224	20	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	224	21	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	224	22	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	224	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	225	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
issue-2970	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	225	3	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	225	4	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	225	5	observed	observe	VERB
issue-2970	225	6	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	225	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	225	8	one	one	NUM
issue-2970	225	9	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	225	10	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	225	11	increase	increase	NOUN
issue-2970	225	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	225	13	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	225	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	225	15	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	225	16	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	225	17	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	225	18	unp	unp	NOUN
issue-2970	225	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	225	20	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	225	21	the	the	DET
issue-2970	225	22	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	225	23	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	225	25	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	225	26	an	an	DET
issue-2970	225	27	increasing	increase	VERB
issue-2970	225	28	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	225	29	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	225	30	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	225	31	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	225	32	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	225	33	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	225	34	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	225	35	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	225	36	the	the	DET
issue-2970	225	37	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	225	38	estimator	estimator	NOUN
issue-2970	225	39	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	226	1	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	226	2	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	226	3	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	226	4	said	say	VERB
issue-2970	226	5	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	226	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	226	7	result	result	NOUN
issue-2970	226	8	regarding	regard	VERB
issue-2970	226	9	gdppc	gdppc	PROPN
issue-2970	226	10	meets	meet	VERB
issue-2970	226	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	226	12	expectations	expectation	NOUN
issue-2970	226	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	227	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	227	2	other	other	ADJ
issue-2970	227	3	words	word	NOUN
issue-2970	227	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	227	5	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	227	6	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	227	7	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	227	8	stated	state	VERB
issue-2970	227	9	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	227	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	227	11	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	227	12	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	227	13	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	227	14	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	227	15	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	227	16	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	227	17	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	227	18	an	an	DET
issue-2970	227	19	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	227	20	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	227	21	variable	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	227	22	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	227	23	attracts	attract	VERB
issue-2970	227	24	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	227	25	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	227	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	228	1	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	228	2	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	228	3	been	be	AUX
issue-2970	228	4	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	228	5	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	228	6	the	the	DET
issue-2970	228	7	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	228	8	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	228	9	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	228	10	capita	capita	NOUN
issue-2970	228	11	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	228	12	one	one	NUM
issue-2970	228	13	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	228	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	228	15	main	main	ADJ
issue-2970	228	16	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	228	17	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	228	18	pushes	push	VERB
issue-2970	228	19	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	228	20	away	away	ADV
issue-2970	228	21	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	228	22	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	228	23	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	228	24	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	228	25	directs	direct	VERB
issue-2970	228	26	them	they	PRON
issue-2970	228	27	to	to	PART
issue-2970	228	28	"	"	PUNCT
issue-2970	228	29	better	well	ADV
issue-2970	228	30	off	off	ADV
issue-2970	228	31	"	"	PUNCT
issue-2970	228	32	places	place	NOUN
issue-2970	228	33	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	228	34	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	228	35	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	228	36	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	229	1	although	although	SCONJ
issue-2970	229	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	229	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	229	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	229	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	229	6	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	229	7	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	229	8	variable	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	229	9	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	229	10	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	229	11	line	line	NOUN
issue-2970	229	12	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	229	13	expectations	expectation	NOUN
issue-2970	229	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	229	15	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	229	16	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	229	17	not	not	PART
issue-2970	229	18	statistically	statistically	ADV
issue-2970	229	19	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	229	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	230	1	again	again	ADV
issue-2970	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	230	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	230	4	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	230	5	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	230	6	variable	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	230	7	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	230	8	trans	trans	PROPN
issue-2970	230	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	230	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	230	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	230	12	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	230	13	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	230	14	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	230	15	variable	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	230	16	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	230	17	ecofree	ecofree	NOUN
issue-2970	230	18	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	230	19	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	230	20	statistically	statistically	ADV
issue-2970	230	21	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	230	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	230	23	but	but	CCONJ
issue-2970	230	24	the	the	DET
issue-2970	230	25	signs	sign	NOUN
issue-2970	230	26	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	230	27	the	the	DET
issue-2970	230	28	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	230	29	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	230	30	not	not	PART
issue-2970	230	31	as	as	SCONJ
issue-2970	230	32	expected	expect	VERB
issue-2970	230	33	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	231	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	231	2	other	other	ADJ
issue-2970	231	3	words	word	NOUN
issue-2970	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	231	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	231	6	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	231	7	's	's	PART
issue-2970	231	8	public	public	ADJ
issue-2970	231	9	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	231	10	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	231	11	system	system	NOUN
issue-2970	231	12	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	231	13	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	231	14	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	231	15	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	231	16	not	not	PART
issue-2970	231	17	an	an	DET
issue-2970	231	18	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	231	19	center	center	NOUN
issue-2970	231	20	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	231	21	attraction	attraction	NOUN
issue-2970	231	22	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	231	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
issue-2970	231	24	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	231	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	232	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	232	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	232	3	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	232	4	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	232	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	232	6	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	232	7	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	232	8	seen	see	VERB
issue-2970	232	9	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	232	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	232	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	232	12	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	232	13	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	232	14	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	232	15	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	232	16	hexp	hexp	NOUN
issue-2970	232	17	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	232	18	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	232	19	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	232	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	232	21	expected	expect	VERB
issue-2970	232	22	direction	direction	NOUN
issue-2970	232	23	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	232	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
issue-2970	232	25	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	232	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	233	1	this	this	DET
issue-2970	233	2	situation	situation	NOUN
issue-2970	233	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
issue-2970	233	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	233	5	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	233	6	services	service	NOUN
issue-2970	233	7	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	233	8	an	an	DET
issue-2970	233	9	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	233	10	factor	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	233	11	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	233	12	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	233	13	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	233	14	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	233	15	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	233	16	improvements	improvement	NOUN
issue-2970	233	17	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	233	18	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	233	19	services	service	NOUN
issue-2970	233	20	will	will	AUX
issue-2970	233	21	contribute	contribute	VERB
issue-2970	233	22	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	233	23	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	233	24	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	233	25	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	233	26	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	233	27	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	234	1	6	6	NUM
issue-2970	234	2	.	.	X
issue-2970	234	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
issue-2970	234	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	234	5	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	234	6	have	have	AUX
issue-2970	234	7	proposed	propose	VERB
issue-2970	234	8	several	several	ADJ
issue-2970	234	9	potential	potential	ADJ
issue-2970	234	10	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	234	11	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	234	12	may	may	AUX
issue-2970	234	13	trigger	trigger	VERB
issue-2970	234	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
issue-2970	234	15	influence	influence	VERB
issue-2970	234	16	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	234	17	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	234	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	235	1	these	these	PRON
issue-2970	235	2	include	include	VERB
issue-2970	235	3	neoclassical	neoclassical	ADJ
issue-2970	235	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	235	5	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	235	7	new	new	ADJ
issue-2970	235	8	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	235	9	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	235	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	235	11	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	235	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	235	13	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	235	14	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	235	15	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	235	16	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	235	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	235	18	which	which	PRON
issue-2970	235	19	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	235	20	one	one	NUM
issue-2970	235	21	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	235	22	the	the	DET
issue-2970	235	23	most	most	ADV
issue-2970	235	24	popular	popular	ADJ
issue-2970	235	25	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	235	26	to	to	PART
issue-2970	235	27	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	235	28	the	the	DET
issue-2970	235	29	causes	cause	NOUN
issue-2970	235	30	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	235	31	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	235	32	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	236	1	however	however	ADV
issue-2970	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	236	3	apart	apart	ADV
issue-2970	236	4	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	236	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
issue-2970	236	6	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	236	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	236	8	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	236	9	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	236	10	observed	observe	VERB
issue-2970	236	11	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	236	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	236	13	macro	macro	ADJ
issue-2970	236	14	-	-	ADJ
issue-2970	236	15	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	236	16	modeling	modeling	NOUN
issue-2970	236	17	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	236	18	to	to	PART
issue-2970	236	19	test	test	VERB
issue-2970	236	20	these	these	DET
issue-2970	236	21	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	236	22	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	236	23	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	236	24	limited	limited	ADJ
issue-2970	236	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	237	1	this	this	DET
issue-2970	237	2	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	237	3	aims	aim	VERB
issue-2970	237	4	to	to	PART
issue-2970	237	5	empirically	empirically	ADV
issue-2970	237	6	examine	examine	VERB
issue-2970	237	7	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	237	8	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
issue-2970	237	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	237	10	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	237	11	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	237	12	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	237	13	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	237	14	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	237	15	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	237	16	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	237	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	238	1	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	238	2	this	this	DET
issue-2970	238	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
issue-2970	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	238	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	238	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	238	7	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	238	8	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	238	9	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	238	11	total	total	ADJ
issue-2970	238	12	tax	tax	NOUN
issue-2970	238	13	burden	burden	NOUN
issue-2970	238	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	238	15	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	238	16	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	238	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	238	18	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	238	19	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	238	20	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	238	21	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	238	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	238	23	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	238	24	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	238	25	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	238	26	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	238	27	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	238	28	rate	rate	NOUN
issue-2970	238	29	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	238	30	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	238	31	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	238	32	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	238	33	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	238	34	examined	examine	VERB
issue-2970	238	35	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	238	36	annual	annual	ADJ
issue-2970	238	37	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	238	38	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	238	39	the	the	DET
issue-2970	238	40	period	period	NOUN
issue-2970	238	41	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	238	42	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	238	43	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	238	44	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	239	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	239	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	239	3	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	239	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	239	6	existence	existence	NOUN
issue-2970	239	7	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	239	8	a	a	DET
issue-2970	239	9	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	239	10	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	239	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	239	12	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	239	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	239	14	variables	variable	NOUN
issue-2970	239	15	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	239	16	tested	test	VERB
issue-2970	239	17	using	use	VERB
issue-2970	239	18	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	239	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	239	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	240	1	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	240	2	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
issue-2970	240	3	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	240	4	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	240	5	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	240	6	to	to	PART
issue-2970	240	7	test	test	VERB
issue-2970	240	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	240	9	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	240	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	240	11	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	240	12	dols	dol	NOUN
issue-2970	240	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	240	14	fmols	fmol	NOUN
issue-2970	240	15	estimators	estimator	NOUN
issue-2970	240	16	were	be	AUX
issue-2970	240	17	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	240	18	to	to	PART
issue-2970	240	19	estimate	estimate	VERB
issue-2970	240	20	the	the	DET
issue-2970	240	21	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	240	22	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	240	23	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
issue-2970	240	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	241	1	according	accord	VERB
issue-2970	241	2	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	241	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	241	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	241	5	findings	finding	NOUN
issue-2970	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	241	7	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	241	8	is	be	VERB
issue-2970	241	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	241	10	long	long	ADJ
issue-2970	241	11	run	run	NOUN
issue-2970	241	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	241	13	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	241	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	241	15	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	241	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
issue-2970	241	17	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	241	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	241	19	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	241	20	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	241	21	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	241	22	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	241	23	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	241	24	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	241	25	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	241	26	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	241	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	241	28	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	241	29	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	241	30	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	241	31	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	241	32	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	241	33	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	242	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
issue-2970	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	242	3	an	an	DET
issue-2970	242	4	increase	increase	NOUN
issue-2970	242	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	242	6	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	242	7	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	242	8	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	242	9	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	242	11	one	one	NUM
issue-2970	242	12	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	242	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	242	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
issue-2970	242	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	242	16	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	242	17	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	242	19	increases	increase	VERB
issue-2970	242	20	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	242	21	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	242	22	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	242	23	approximately	approximately	ADV
issue-2970	242	24	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	242	25	%	%	NOUN
issue-2970	242	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	243	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
issue-2970	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	243	3	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	243	4	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	243	5	found	find	VERB
issue-2970	243	6	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	243	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	243	8	increase	increase	NOUN
issue-2970	243	9	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	243	10	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	243	11	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	243	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	243	13	which	which	PRON
issue-2970	243	14	was	be	AUX
issue-2970	243	15	selected	select	VERB
issue-2970	243	16	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	243	17	a	a	DET
issue-2970	243	18	parameter	parameter	NOUN
issue-2970	243	19	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	243	20	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	243	21	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	243	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	243	23	increased	increase	VERB
issue-2970	243	24	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	243	25	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	243	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	244	1	these	these	DET
issue-2970	244	2	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	244	3	show	show	VERB
issue-2970	244	4	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	244	5	improvements	improvement	NOUN
issue-2970	244	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	244	7	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	244	8	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	244	9	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	244	10	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	244	11	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	244	12	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	244	13	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	244	14	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	244	15	an	an	DET
issue-2970	244	16	increasing	increase	VERB
issue-2970	244	17	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	244	18	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	244	19	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	244	20	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	244	21	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	244	22	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	244	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	245	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	245	2	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	245	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
issue-2970	245	4	confirm	confirm	VERB
issue-2970	245	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	245	6	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	245	7	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	245	8	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	245	9	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	245	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	246	1	per	per	ADP
issue-2970	246	2	capita	capita	X
issue-2970	246	3	national	national	ADJ
issue-2970	246	4	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	246	5	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	246	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
issue-2970	246	7	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	246	8	an	an	DET
issue-2970	246	9	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	246	10	determinant	determinant	ADJ
issue-2970	246	11	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	246	12	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	246	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	246	14	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	246	15	confirmed	confirm	VERB
issue-2970	246	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	246	17	neoclassical	neoclassical	ADJ
issue-2970	246	18	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	246	19	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	246	20	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	246	21	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	246	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	246	23	which	which	PRON
issue-2970	246	24	states	state	VERB
issue-2970	246	25	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	246	26	earnings	earning	NOUN
issue-2970	246	27	differences	difference	NOUN
issue-2970	246	28	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	246	29	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	246	30	represent	represent	VERB
issue-2970	246	31	one	one	NUM
issue-2970	246	32	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	246	33	the	the	DET
issue-2970	246	34	main	main	ADJ
issue-2970	246	35	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	246	36	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	246	37	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	246	38	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	246	39	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	247	1	regarding	regard	VERB
issue-2970	247	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	247	3	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	247	4	dimension	dimension	NOUN
issue-2970	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	247	6	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	247	7	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	247	8	not	not	PART
issue-2970	247	9	been	be	AUX
issue-2970	247	10	confirmed	confirm	VERB
issue-2970	247	11	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	247	12	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	247	13	assistance	assistance	NOUN
issue-2970	247	14	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	247	15	the	the	DET
issue-2970	247	16	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	247	17	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	247	18	index	index	NOUN
issue-2970	247	19	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	247	20	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	247	21	pull	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	247	22	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	247	23	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	247	24	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	247	25	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	247	26	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	247	27	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	247	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	248	1	when	when	SCONJ
issue-2970	248	2	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	248	3	comes	come	VERB
issue-2970	248	4	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	248	5	health	health	NOUN
issue-2970	248	6	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	248	7	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	248	8	system	system	NOUN
issue-2970	248	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	248	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	248	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	248	12	factor	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	248	13	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	248	14	a	a	DET
issue-2970	248	15	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	248	16	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	248	17	positive	positive	ADJ
issue-2970	248	18	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	248	19	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	248	20	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	248	21	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	248	22	this	this	DET
issue-2970	248	23	result	result	NOUN
issue-2970	248	24	supports	support	VERB
issue-2970	248	25	lee	lee	PROPN
issue-2970	248	26	's	's	PART
issue-2970	248	27	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	248	28	1966	1966	NUM
issue-2970	248	29	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	248	30	push	push	NOUN
issue-2970	248	31	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	248	32	pull	pull	NOUN
issue-2970	248	33	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	248	34	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	1	these	these	DET
issue-2970	249	2	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	249	3	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	249	4	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	249	5	largely	largely	ADV
issue-2970	249	6	consistent	consistent	ADJ
issue-2970	249	7	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	249	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	249	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	249	10	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	249	11	reached	reach	VERB
issue-2970	249	12	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	249	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	249	14	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	249	15	conducted	conduct	VERB
issue-2970	249	16	by	by	ADP
issue-2970	249	17	parkins	parkin	NOUN
issue-2970	249	18	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	19	2010	2010	NUM
issue-2970	249	20	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	22	singh	singh	PROPN
issue-2970	249	23	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	24	2009	2009	NUM
issue-2970	249	25	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	26	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	27	jandos	jando	NOUN
issue-2970	249	28	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	29	2014	2014	NUM
issue-2970	249	30	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	31	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	32	dinbabo	dinbabo	NOUN
issue-2970	249	33	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	249	34	nyasulu	nyasulu	VERB
issue-2970	249	35	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	36	2015	2015	NUM
issue-2970	249	37	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	38	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	39	mayilvaganan	mayilvaganan	PROPN
issue-2970	249	40	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	41	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	249	42	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	43	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	44	arif	arif	PROPN
issue-2970	249	45	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	46	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	249	47	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	48	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	249	49	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	249	50	beerli	beerli	VERB
issue-2970	249	51	et	et	PROPN
issue-2970	249	52	al	al	PROPN
issue-2970	249	53	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	250	1	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	250	2	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	250	3	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	250	4	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	250	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	250	6	literature	literature	NOUN
issue-2970	250	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	251	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	251	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	251	3	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	251	4	an	an	DET
issue-2970	251	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
issue-2970	251	6	complex	complex	ADJ
issue-2970	251	7	process	process	NOUN
issue-2970	251	8	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	251	9	depends	depend	VERB
issue-2970	251	10	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	251	11	various	various	ADJ
issue-2970	251	12	demographic	demographic	ADJ
issue-2970	251	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	251	14	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	251	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	251	16	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	251	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	251	18	military	military	ADJ
issue-2970	251	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	251	20	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	251	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
issue-2970	251	22	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	251	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	252	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	252	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	252	3	has	have	VERB
issue-2970	252	4	a	a	DET
issue-2970	252	5	significant	significant	ADJ
issue-2970	252	6	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	252	7	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	252	8	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	252	9	’s	’s	PART
issue-2970	252	10	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	252	11	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	252	12	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	252	13	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
issue-2970	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	253	1	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	253	2	has	have	AUX
issue-2970	253	3	become	become	VERB
issue-2970	253	4	a	a	DET
issue-2970	253	5	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	253	6	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	253	7	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	253	8	attractive	attractive	ADJ
issue-2970	253	9	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	253	10	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	253	11	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	253	12	groups	group	NOUN
issue-2970	253	13	due	due	ADP
issue-2970	253	14	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	253	15	its	its	PRON
issue-2970	253	16	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
issue-2970	253	17	location	location	NOUN
issue-2970	253	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	253	19	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	253	20	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
issue-2970	253	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	253	22	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	253	23	regional	regional	ADJ
issue-2970	253	24	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
issue-2970	253	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	254	1	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	254	2	all	all	DET
issue-2970	254	3	these	these	DET
issue-2970	254	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
issue-2970	254	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	254	6	determining	determine	VERB
issue-2970	254	7	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	254	8	examining	examine	VERB
issue-2970	254	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	254	10	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	254	11	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	254	12	determine	determine	VERB
issue-2970	254	13	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	254	14	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	254	15	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	254	16	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	254	17	great	great	ADJ
issue-2970	254	18	importance	importance	NOUN
issue-2970	254	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	255	1	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	255	2	a	a	DET
issue-2970	255	3	developing	develop	VERB
issue-2970	255	4	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	255	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	255	6	understanding	understand	VERB
issue-2970	255	7	the	the	DET
issue-2970	255	8	interactions	interaction	NOUN
issue-2970	255	9	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	255	10	the	the	DET
issue-2970	255	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
issue-2970	255	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
issue-2970	255	13	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	255	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	255	15	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	255	16	constitutes	constitute	VERB
issue-2970	255	17	a	a	DET
issue-2970	255	18	strategic	strategic	ADJ
issue-2970	255	19	priority	priority	NOUN
issue-2970	255	20	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	255	21	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
issue-2970	255	22	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	255	23	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	255	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	256	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	256	2	results	result	NOUN
issue-2970	256	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	256	4	this	this	DET
issue-2970	256	5	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	256	6	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	256	7	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	256	8	used	use	VERB
issue-2970	256	9	to	to	PART
issue-2970	256	10	develop	develop	VERB
issue-2970	256	11	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	256	12	projections	projection	NOUN
issue-2970	256	13	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	256	14	also	also	ADV
issue-2970	256	15	to	to	PART
issue-2970	256	16	develop	develop	VERB
issue-2970	256	17	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	256	18	policies	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	256	19	that	that	PRON
issue-2970	256	20	can	can	AUX
issue-2970	256	21	lead	lead	VERB
issue-2970	256	22	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	256	23	better	well	ADJ
issue-2970	256	24	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	256	25	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	256	26	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	256	27	integration	integration	NOUN
issue-2970	256	28	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	256	29	migrants	migrant	NOUN
issue-2970	256	30	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	257	1	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	257	2	addition	addition	NOUN
issue-2970	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	257	4	it	it	PRON
issue-2970	257	5	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	257	6	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
issue-2970	257	7	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	257	8	finding	find	VERB
issue-2970	257	9	common	common	ADJ
issue-2970	257	10	ground	ground	NOUN
issue-2970	257	11	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	257	12	source	source	NOUN
issue-2970	257	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	257	14	transit	transit	NOUN
issue-2970	257	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	257	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	257	17	destination	destination	NOUN
issue-2970	257	18	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	257	19	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	257	20	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	257	21	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
issue-2970	257	22	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	257	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	257	24	making	make	VERB
issue-2970	257	25	the	the	DET
issue-2970	257	26	necessary	necessary	ADJ
issue-2970	257	27	legal	legal	ADJ
issue-2970	257	28	reforms	reform	NOUN
issue-2970	257	29	investigating	investigate	VERB
issue-2970	257	30	the	the	DET
issue-2970	257	31	reasons	reason	NOUN
issue-2970	257	32	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	257	33	the	the	DET
issue-2970	257	34	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	257	35	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	257	36	people	people	NOUN
issue-2970	257	37	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	257	38	their	their	PRON
issue-2970	257	39	source	source	NOUN
issue-2970	257	40	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	257	41	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	257	42	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	257	43	developing	develop	VERB
issue-2970	257	44	baltic	baltic	ADJ
issue-2970	257	45	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	257	46	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	257	47	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	257	48	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	257	49	304	304	NUM
issue-2970	257	50	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	257	51	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	258	1	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	259	1	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	259	2	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	260	1	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	260	3	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	260	4	projects	project	NOUN
issue-2970	260	5	to	to	PART
issue-2970	260	6	overcome	overcome	VERB
issue-2970	260	7	these	these	DET
issue-2970	260	8	problems	problem	NOUN
issue-2970	260	9	will	will	AUX
issue-2970	260	10	be	be	AUX
issue-2970	260	11	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
issue-2970	260	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	260	13	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
issue-2970	260	14	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	260	15	shaping	shape	VERB
issue-2970	260	16	turkiye	turkiye	PROPN
issue-2970	260	17	’s	’s	PART
issue-2970	260	18	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	260	19	policy	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	260	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	261	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
issue-2970	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	261	3	future	future	ADJ
issue-2970	261	4	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	261	5	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	261	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	261	7	should	should	AUX
issue-2970	261	8	consider	consider	VERB
issue-2970	261	9	other	other	ADJ
issue-2970	261	10	important	important	ADJ
issue-2970	261	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
issue-2970	261	12	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	261	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	261	14	macro	macro	ADJ
issue-2970	261	15	level	level	NOUN
issue-2970	261	16	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	261	17	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	261	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	261	19	such	such	ADJ
issue-2970	261	20	as	as	ADP
issue-2970	261	21	climate	climate	NOUN
issue-2970	261	22	change	change	NOUN
issue-2970	261	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	261	24	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
issue-2970	261	25	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	261	26	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	261	27	aspects	aspect	NOUN
issue-2970	261	28	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	261	29	human	human	ADJ
issue-2970	261	30	rights	right	NOUN
issue-2970	261	31	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	261	32	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	261	33	education	education	NOUN
issue-2970	261	34	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	1	references	reference	NOUN
issue-2970	262	2	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	3	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
issue-2970	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	5	n	n	CCONJ
issue-2970	262	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	7	hussain	hussain	PROPN
issue-2970	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	9	z	z	PROPN
issue-2970	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	11	sial	sial	PROPN
issue-2970	262	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	13	m	m	VERB
issue-2970	262	14	h	h	NOUN
issue-2970	262	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	16	hussain	hussain	PROPN
issue-2970	262	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	18	i	i	PROPN
issue-2970	262	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	20	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	262	21	akram	akram	PROPN
issue-2970	262	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	23	w.	w.	PROPN
issue-2970	262	24	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	25	2008	2008	NUM
issue-2970	262	26	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	262	27	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	263	1	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	263	2	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	263	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	263	4	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	263	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	263	6	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	263	7	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
issue-2970	263	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	264	1	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
issue-2970	264	2	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	264	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	264	4	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	264	5	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	264	7	85–99	85–99	NUM
issue-2970	264	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	265	1	ager	ager	NOUN
issue-2970	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	265	3	p.	p.	NOUN
issue-2970	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	265	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	265	6	brückner	brückner	NOUN
issue-2970	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	265	8	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	265	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	265	10	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	265	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	265	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	266	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
issue-2970	266	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
issue-2970	266	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	266	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	266	5	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	266	6	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	266	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	266	8	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	266	9	the	the	DET
issue-2970	266	10	us	us	PROPN
issue-2970	266	11	during	during	ADP
issue-2970	266	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	266	13	age	age	NOUN
issue-2970	266	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	266	15	mass	mass	NOUN
issue-2970	266	16	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	266	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	267	1	european	european	ADJ
issue-2970	267	2	economic	economic	PROPN
issue-2970	267	3	review	review	PROPN
issue-2970	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	267	5	64	64	NUM
issue-2970	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	267	7	76–97	76–97	NUM
issue-2970	267	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	268	1	altunç	altunç	PROPN
issue-2970	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	268	3	ö.	ö.	PROPN
issue-2970	268	4	f.	f.	PROPN
issue-2970	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	268	6	uçan	uçan	NOUN
issue-2970	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	268	8	o.	o.	PROPN
issue-2970	268	9	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	268	10	akyıldız	akyıldız	PROPN
issue-2970	268	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	268	12	a.	a.	NOUN
issue-2970	268	13	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	268	14	2017	2017	NUM
issue-2970	268	15	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	268	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	269	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	269	2	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	269	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	269	4	external	external	ADJ
issue-2970	269	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	269	6	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	269	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	269	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	269	9	inflation	inflation	NOUN
issue-2970	269	10	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	269	11	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	269	12	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	269	13	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	269	14	the	the	DET
issue-2970	269	15	turkish	turkish	ADJ
issue-2970	269	16	economy	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	269	17	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	269	18	an	an	DET
issue-2970	269	19	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	269	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	269	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	270	1	researcher	researcher	NOUN
issue-2970	270	2	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	270	3	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	270	4	science	science	NOUN
issue-2970	270	5	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	270	7	5(8	5(8	NUM
issue-2970	270	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	270	10	197–212	197–212	NUM
issue-2970	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	271	1	angrist	angrist	PROPN
issue-2970	271	2	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	271	3	d	d	PROPN
issue-2970	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	271	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	271	6	kugler	kugler	PROPN
issue-2970	271	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	271	8	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	271	9	d.	d.	PROPN
issue-2970	271	10	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	271	11	2003	2003	NUM
issue-2970	271	12	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	271	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	272	1	protective	protective	ADJ
issue-2970	272	2	or	or	CCONJ
issue-2970	272	3	counter	counter	NOUN
issue-2970	272	4	-	-	NOUN
issue-2970	272	5	productive	productive	ADJ
issue-2970	272	6	?	?	PUNCT
issue-2970	273	1	labour	labour	ADJ
issue-2970	273	2	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	273	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
issue-2970	273	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	273	5	the	the	DET
issue-2970	273	6	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	273	7	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	273	8	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	273	9	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	273	10	eu	eu	PROPN
issue-2970	273	11	natives	native	NOUN
issue-2970	273	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	274	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	274	2	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	274	4	113	113	NUM
issue-2970	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	274	6	302–331	302–331	NUM
issue-2970	274	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	275	1	arif	arif	PROPN
issue-2970	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	275	3	i.	i.	PROPN
issue-2970	275	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	275	5	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	275	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	275	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	276	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	276	2	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	276	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	276	4	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	276	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	276	6	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	276	7	unbundling	unbundle	VERB
issue-2970	276	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	276	9	role	role	NOUN
issue-2970	276	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	276	11	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	276	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	276	13	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	276	14	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	276	15	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	276	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
issue-2970	276	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	277	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	277	2	world	world	NOUN
issue-2970	277	3	economy	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	277	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	277	5	43(6	43(6	NOUN
issue-2970	277	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	277	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	277	8	1699	1699	NUM
issue-2970	277	9	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	277	10	1729	1729	NUM
issue-2970	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	278	1	asad	asad	PROPN
issue-2970	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	278	3	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	278	5	hashmi	hashmi	PROPN
issue-2970	278	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	278	7	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	278	8	h.	h.	PROPN
issue-2970	278	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	278	10	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	278	11	yousaf	yousaf	PROPN
issue-2970	278	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	278	13	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	278	14	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	278	15	2016	2016	NUM
issue-2970	278	16	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	278	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	279	1	nexus	nexus	NOUN
issue-2970	279	2	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	279	3	workers	worker	NOUN
issue-2970	279	4	’	’	PART
issue-2970	279	5	remittances	remittance	NOUN
issue-2970	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	279	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	279	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	279	9	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	279	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	279	11	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	279	12	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	279	13	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	279	14	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	279	15	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
issue-2970	279	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	280	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	280	2	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	280	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	280	4	organizational	organizational	ADJ
issue-2970	280	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
issue-2970	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	280	7	5	5	NUM
issue-2970	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	280	9	360–379	360–379	NUM
issue-2970	280	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	281	1	aslan	aslan	PROPN
issue-2970	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	281	3	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	281	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	281	6	altinöz	altinöz	PROPN
issue-2970	281	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	281	8	b.	b.	PROPN
issue-2970	281	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	281	10	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	281	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	281	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	282	1	there	there	PRON
issue-2970	282	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	282	3	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	282	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	282	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	282	6	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	282	7	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	282	8	linear	linear	ADJ
issue-2970	282	9	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	282	10	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
issue-2970	282	11	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	282	12	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	282	13	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	282	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	282	15	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	282	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	282	17	united	united	PROPN
issue-2970	282	18	states	states	PROPN
issue-2970	282	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	283	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	283	2	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	283	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	283	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
issue-2970	283	5	markets	market	NOUN
issue-2970	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	283	7	12(1	12(1	NUM
issue-2970	283	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	283	10	13–24	13–24	NUM
issue-2970	283	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	284	1	bashier	bashier	PROPN
issue-2970	284	2	a	a	PRON
issue-2970	284	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	284	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	284	5	siam	siam	PROPN
issue-2970	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	284	7	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	284	8	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	284	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	284	10	2014	2014	NUM
issue-2970	284	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	284	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	285	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	285	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	285	3	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	285	4	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	285	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	285	6	jordan	jordan	PROPN
issue-2970	285	7	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	285	8	fmols	fmol	VERB
issue-2970	285	9	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	285	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	286	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	286	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	286	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	286	4	humanities	humanity	NOUN
issue-2970	286	5	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	286	6	sciences	science	NOUN
issue-2970	286	7	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	286	8	education	education	NOUN
issue-2970	286	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	286	10	1(9	1(9	NUM
issue-2970	286	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	286	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	286	13	85–92	85–92	NUM
issue-2970	286	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	287	1	beerli	beerli	PROPN
issue-2970	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	287	3	a.	a.	NOUN
issue-2970	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	287	5	indergand	indergand	NOUN
issue-2970	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	287	7	r.	r.	PROPN
issue-2970	287	8	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	287	9	kunz	kunz	PROPN
issue-2970	287	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	287	11	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	287	12	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	287	13	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	287	14	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	287	15	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	287	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	288	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	288	2	supply	supply	NOUN
issue-2970	288	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	288	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
issue-2970	288	5	talent	talent	NOUN
issue-2970	288	6	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	288	7	how	how	SCONJ
issue-2970	288	8	skill	skill	NOUN
issue-2970	288	9	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	288	10	biased	bias	VERB
issue-2970	288	11	technology	technology	NOUN
issue-2970	288	12	drives	drive	VERB
issue-2970	288	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	288	14	location	location	NOUN
issue-2970	288	15	choice	choice	NOUN
issue-2970	288	16	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	288	17	skills	skill	NOUN
issue-2970	288	18	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	288	19	new	new	ADJ
issue-2970	288	20	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
issue-2970	288	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	1	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	289	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	289	3	population	population	NOUN
issue-2970	289	4	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	289	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	6	36(2	36(2	NUM
issue-2970	289	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	9	681–718	681–718	PROPN
issue-2970	289	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	11	bijak	bijak	PROPN
issue-2970	289	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	13	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	289	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	15	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	16	2006	2006	NUM
issue-2970	289	17	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	289	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	290	1	forecasting	forecast	VERB
issue-2970	290	2	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	290	3	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	290	4	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	290	5	selected	select	VERB
issue-2970	290	6	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	290	8	models	model	NOUN
issue-2970	290	9	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	290	10	methods	method	NOUN
issue-2970	290	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	291	1	cefmr	cefmr	PROPN
issue-2970	291	2	working	working	PROPN
issue-2970	291	3	paper	paper	NOUN
issue-2970	291	4	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	292	1	borjas	borjas	PROPN
issue-2970	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	292	3	g.	g.	PROPN
issue-2970	292	4	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	292	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	292	6	1989	1989	NUM
issue-2970	292	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	292	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	293	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	293	2	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	293	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	293	4	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	293	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	293	6	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	294	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	294	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	294	3	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	294	5	23(3	23(3	NUM
issue-2970	294	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	294	8	457–485	457–485	NUM
issue-2970	294	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	295	1	boubtane	boubtane	NOUN
issue-2970	295	2	e	e	NOUN
issue-2970	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	295	4	coulibaly	coulibaly	NOUN
issue-2970	295	5	d	d	NOUN
issue-2970	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	295	7	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	295	8	rault	rault	NOUN
issue-2970	295	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	295	10	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	295	11	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	295	12	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	295	13	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	295	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	296	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	296	3	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	296	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	296	5	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	296	6	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	296	7	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	296	8	var	var	NOUN
issue-2970	296	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	296	10	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	296	11	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	296	12	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	296	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	297	1	documents	document	NOUN
issue-2970	297	2	de	de	X
issue-2970	297	3	travail	travail	X
issue-2970	297	4	du	du	PROPN
issue-2970	297	5	centre	centre	PROPN
issue-2970	297	6	d’economie	d’economie	VERB
issue-2970	297	7	de	de	PROPN
issue-2970	297	8	la	la	PROPN
issue-2970	297	9	sorbonne	sorbonne	PROPN
issue-2970	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	298	1	bove	bove	PROPN
issue-2970	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	298	3	v.	v.	PROPN
issue-2970	298	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	298	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	298	6	elia	elia	PROPN
issue-2970	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	298	8	l.	l.	PROPN
issue-2970	298	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	298	10	2017	2017	NUM
issue-2970	298	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	298	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	299	1	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	299	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
issue-2970	299	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	299	5	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	299	6	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	299	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	300	1	world	world	NOUN
issue-2970	300	2	development	development	PROPN
issue-2970	300	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	300	4	89	89	NUM
issue-2970	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	300	6	227–239	227–239	NUM
issue-2970	300	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	300	8	brooks	brooks	PROPN
issue-2970	300	9	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	300	10	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	300	11	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	300	12	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	300	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	301	1	introductory	introductory	ADJ
issue-2970	301	2	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
issue-2970	301	3	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	301	4	finance	finance	NOUN
issue-2970	301	5	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	302	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
issue-2970	302	2	university	university	PROPN
issue-2970	302	3	press	press	NOUN
issue-2970	302	4	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	303	1	castles	castle	NOUN
issue-2970	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	303	3	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	303	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	303	5	miller	miller	PROPN
issue-2970	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	303	7	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	303	8	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	303	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	303	10	1998	1998	NUM
issue-2970	303	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	303	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	304	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	304	2	age	age	NOUN
issue-2970	304	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	304	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	304	5	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	305	1	mcmillan	mcmillan	PROPN
issue-2970	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	305	3	london	london	PROPN
issue-2970	305	4	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	306	1	chamunorwa	chamunorwa	PROPN
issue-2970	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	306	3	w.	w.	PROPN
issue-2970	306	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	306	5	mlambo	mlambo	PROPN
issue-2970	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	306	7	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	306	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	306	9	2014	2014	NUM
issue-2970	306	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	306	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	307	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	307	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	307	3	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	307	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	307	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	307	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	307	7	south	south	PROPN
issue-2970	307	8	africa	africa	PROPN
issue-2970	307	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	308	1	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
issue-2970	308	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	308	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	308	4	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	308	5	sciences	science	NOUN
issue-2970	308	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	308	7	5(20	5(20	NUM
issue-2970	308	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	308	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	308	10	2631–2640	2631–2640	NUM
issue-2970	308	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	309	1	chen	chen	PROPN
issue-2970	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	309	3	h.	h.	PROPN
issue-2970	309	4	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	309	6	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	309	7	fang	fang	PROPN
issue-2970	309	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	309	9	i.	i.	PROPN
issue-2970	309	10	h.	h.	PROPN
issue-2970	309	11	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	309	12	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	309	13	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	309	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	310	1	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	310	3	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	310	4	security	security	NOUN
issue-2970	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	310	6	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	310	7	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	310	8	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	310	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	311	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	311	2	modelling	modelling	NOUN
issue-2970	311	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	311	4	32	32	NUM
issue-2970	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	311	6	386–389	386–389	NUM
issue-2970	311	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	312	1	chletsos	chletsos	PROPN
issue-2970	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	312	3	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	312	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	312	5	roupakias	roupakias	PROPN
issue-2970	312	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	312	7	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	312	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	312	9	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	312	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	312	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	313	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	313	3	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	313	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	313	5	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	313	6	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	313	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	313	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	313	9	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	313	10	greece	greece	PROPN
issue-2970	313	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	314	1	munich	munich	PROPN
issue-2970	314	2	personal	personal	PROPN
issue-2970	314	3	repec	repec	PROPN
issue-2970	314	4	archive	archive	PROPN
issue-2970	314	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	314	6	no	no	INTJ
issue-2970	314	7	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	315	1	39927	39927	NUM
issue-2970	315	2	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	316	1	cooray	cooray	VERB
issue-2970	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	316	3	a.	a.	NOUN
issue-2970	316	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	316	5	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	316	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	316	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	317	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	317	2	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	317	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	317	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
issue-2970	317	5	remittances	remittance	NOUN
issue-2970	317	6	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	317	7	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	317	8	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	317	9	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	317	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	317	11	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	317	12	south	south	PROPN
issue-2970	317	13	asia	asia	PROPN
issue-2970	317	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	318	1	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	318	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	318	3	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	318	4	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	318	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	318	6	20(5	20(5	NUM
issue-2970	318	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	318	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	318	9	985–998	985–998	NUM
issue-2970	318	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	319	1	çağlayan	çağlayan	PROPN
issue-2970	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	319	3	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	319	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	319	5	2006	2006	NUM
issue-2970	319	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	319	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	320	1	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	320	2	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	320	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	320	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	320	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	320	6	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
issue-2970	320	7	relations	relation	NOUN
issue-2970	320	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	321	1	mugla	mugla	PROPN
issue-2970	321	2	university	university	PROPN
issue-2970	321	3	social	social	PROPN
issue-2970	321	4	sciences	sciences	PROPN
issue-2970	321	5	institute	institute	PROPN
issue-2970	321	6	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	321	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	321	8	17	17	NUM
issue-2970	321	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	321	10	67–91	67–91	NUM
issue-2970	321	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	322	1	damette	damette	PROPN
issue-2970	322	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	322	3	o.	o.	PROPN
issue-2970	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	322	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	322	6	fromentin	fromentin	PROPN
issue-2970	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	322	8	v.	v.	PROPN
issue-2970	322	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	322	10	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	322	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	322	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	323	1	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	323	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	323	3	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	323	4	markets	market	NOUN
issue-2970	323	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	323	6	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	323	7	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	323	8	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	323	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	323	10	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	323	11	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	323	12	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	323	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	324	1	applied	apply	VERB
issue-2970	324	2	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	324	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	324	4	45	45	NUM
issue-2970	324	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	324	6	2295–2304	2295–2304	NUM
issue-2970	324	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	325	1	d'albis	d'albis	PROPN
issue-2970	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	325	3	h.	h.	PROPN
issue-2970	325	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	325	5	boubtane	boubtane	PROPN
issue-2970	325	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	325	7	e.	e.	PROPN
issue-2970	325	8	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	325	9	coulibaly	coulibaly	PROPN
issue-2970	325	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	325	11	d.	d.	PROPN
issue-2970	325	12	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	325	13	2016	2016	NUM
issue-2970	325	14	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	325	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	326	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	326	2	policy	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	326	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	326	4	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	326	5	performance	performance	NOUN
issue-2970	326	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	326	7	france	france	PROPN
issue-2970	326	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	327	1	annals	annal	NOUN
issue-2970	327	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	327	3	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	327	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	327	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	327	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	327	7	121	121	NUM
issue-2970	327	8	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	327	9	122	122	NUM
issue-2970	327	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	327	11	279–308	279–308	NUM
issue-2970	327	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	328	1	dickey	dickey	PROPN
issue-2970	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	328	3	d.	d.	PROPN
issue-2970	328	4	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	328	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	328	6	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	328	7	fuller	full	ADJ
issue-2970	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	328	9	w.	w.	PROPN
issue-2970	328	10	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	328	11	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	328	12	1979	1979	NUM
issue-2970	328	13	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	328	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	329	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
issue-2970	329	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	329	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	329	4	estimators	estimator	NOUN
issue-2970	329	5	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	329	6	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
issue-2970	329	7	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	329	8	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	329	9	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	329	10	a	a	DET
issue-2970	329	11	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	329	12	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	329	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	329	14	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	329	15	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	329	16	the	the	DET
issue-2970	329	17	american	american	PROPN
issue-2970	329	18	statistical	statistical	PROPN
issue-2970	329	19	association	association	NOUN
issue-2970	329	20	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	329	21	74	74	NUM
issue-2970	329	22	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	329	23	427–431	427–431	NUM
issue-2970	329	24	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	330	1	dickey	dickey	PROPN
issue-2970	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	330	3	d.	d.	PROPN
issue-2970	330	4	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	330	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	330	6	fuller	full	ADJ
issue-2970	330	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	330	8	w.	w.	PROPN
issue-2970	330	9	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	330	10	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	330	11	1981	1981	NUM
issue-2970	330	12	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	330	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	331	1	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
issue-2970	331	2	ratio	ratio	NOUN
issue-2970	331	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	331	4	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	331	5	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
issue-2970	331	6	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	331	7	series	series	NOUN
issue-2970	331	8	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	331	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	331	10	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	331	11	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	331	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	1	econometrica	econometrica	PROPN
issue-2970	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	3	49(4	49(4	NOUN
issue-2970	332	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	6	1057–1072	1057–1072	NUM
issue-2970	332	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	8	dinbabo	dinbabo	PROPN
issue-2970	332	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	10	m.	m.	PROPN
issue-2970	332	11	f.	f.	PROPN
issue-2970	332	12	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	332	13	nyasulu	nyasulu	VERB
issue-2970	332	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	15	t.	t.	PROPN
issue-2970	332	16	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	17	2015	2015	NUM
issue-2970	332	18	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	332	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	333	1	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	333	2	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	333	3	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	333	4	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	333	5	an	an	DET
issue-2970	333	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	333	7	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	333	8	‘	'	PUNCT
issue-2970	333	9	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	333	10	’	'	PUNCT
issue-2970	333	11	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	333	12	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	333	13	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	333	14	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	333	15	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	333	16	south	south	PROPN
issue-2970	333	17	africa	africa	PROPN
issue-2970	333	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	334	1	african	african	PROPN
issue-2970	334	2	human	human	ADJ
issue-2970	334	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
issue-2970	334	4	review	review	PROPN
issue-2970	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	334	6	1(1	1(1	NUM
issue-2970	334	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	334	9	27–52	27–52	NUM
issue-2970	334	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	335	1	dritsaki	dritsaki	PROPN
issue-2970	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	335	3	m.	m.	PROPN
issue-2970	335	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	335	5	dritsaki	dritsaki	PROPN
issue-2970	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	335	7	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	335	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	335	9	2024	2024	NUM
issue-2970	335	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	335	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	336	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	336	3	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	336	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	336	5	  	  	SPACE
issue-2970	336	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	336	7	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	336	8	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	336	9	var	var	NOUN
issue-2970	336	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	336	11	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	336	12	ε.u	ε.u	PROPN
issue-2970	336	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	336	14	countries	countries	PROPN
issue-2970	336	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	1	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	337	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	337	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	337	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
issue-2970	337	5	economy	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	337	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	7	15(1	15(1	NUM
issue-2970	337	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	10	1–36	1–36	PROPN
issue-2970	337	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	12	dolado	dolado	PROPN
issue-2970	337	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	14	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	337	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	16	goria	goria	PROPN
issue-2970	337	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	18	a.	a.	NOUN
issue-2970	337	19	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	337	20	ichino	ichino	PROPN
issue-2970	337	21	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	22	a.	a.	NOUN
issue-2970	337	23	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	24	1994	1994	NUM
issue-2970	337	25	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	337	26	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	338	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	338	3	human	human	ADJ
issue-2970	338	4	capital	capital	NOUN
issue-2970	338	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	338	6	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	338	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	338	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	338	9	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	338	10	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	338	11	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	338	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	338	13	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	338	14	pooled	pool	VERB
issue-2970	338	15	country	country	NOUN
issue-2970	338	16	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	338	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	339	1	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	339	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	339	3	population	population	NOUN
issue-2970	339	4	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	339	6	7	7	NUM
issue-2970	339	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	339	8	193–215	193–215	NUM
issue-2970	339	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	340	1	dökmen	dökman	NOUN
issue-2970	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	340	3	g.	g.	PROPN
issue-2970	340	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	340	5	tosuner	tosuner	PROPN
issue-2970	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	340	7	f.	f.	PROPN
issue-2970	340	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	340	9	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	340	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	340	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	341	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	341	2	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	341	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	341	4	public	public	ADJ
issue-2970	341	5	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
issue-2970	341	6	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	341	7	taxes	taxis	NOUN
issue-2970	341	8	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	341	9	internal	internal	ADJ
issue-2970	341	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	341	11	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	341	12	turkey	turkey	NOUN
issue-2970	341	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	342	1	baibu	baibu	ADJ
issue-2970	342	2	social	social	PROPN
issue-2970	342	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
issue-2970	342	4	institute	institute	PROPN
issue-2970	342	5	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	342	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	342	7	19(3	19(3	NUM
issue-2970	342	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	342	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	342	10	653–677	653–677	NUM
issue-2970	342	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	343	1	baltic	baltic	PROPN
issue-2970	343	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	343	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	343	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	343	5	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	343	6	305	305	NUM
issue-2970	343	7	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	343	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	344	1	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	344	2	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	344	3	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	345	1	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	345	3	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	345	4	engin	engin	NOUN
issue-2970	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	345	6	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	345	7	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	345	8	konuk	konuk	PROPN
issue-2970	345	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	345	10	t.	t.	PROPN
issue-2970	345	11	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	345	12	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	345	13	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	345	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	346	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	346	2	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	346	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	346	4	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	346	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	346	6	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	346	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	346	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	346	9	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	346	10	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	346	11	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	346	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	346	13	turkish	turkish	ADJ
issue-2970	346	14	economy	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	346	15	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	346	16	an	an	DET
issue-2970	346	17	econometric	econometric	ADJ
issue-2970	346	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	346	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	347	1	kahramanmaraş	kahramanmaraş	PROPN
issue-2970	347	2	sütçü	sütçü	PROPN
issue-2970	347	3	i̇mam	i̇mam	PROPN
issue-2970	347	4	university	university	NOUN
issue-2970	347	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
issue-2970	347	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	347	7	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	347	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	347	9	administrative	administrative	ADJ
issue-2970	347	10	sciences	sciences	PROPN
issue-2970	347	11	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	347	12	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	347	13	10(1	10(1	NUM
issue-2970	347	14	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	347	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	347	16	103	103	NUM
issue-2970	347	17	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	347	18	123	123	NUM
issue-2970	347	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	348	1	esposito	esposito	PROPN
issue-2970	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	348	3	p.	p.	NOUN
issue-2970	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	348	5	collignon	collignon	PROPN
issue-2970	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	348	7	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	348	9	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	348	10	scicchitano	scicchitano	PROPN
issue-2970	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	348	12	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	348	13	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	348	14	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	348	15	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	348	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	349	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	349	2	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	349	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	349	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	349	5	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	349	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	349	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	349	8	europe	europe	PROPN
issue-2970	349	9	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	349	10	does	do	VERB
issue-2970	349	11	the	the	DET
issue-2970	349	12	core	core	NOUN
issue-2970	349	13	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	349	14	periphery	periphery	NOUN
issue-2970	349	15	dualism	dualism	NOUN
issue-2970	349	16	matter	matter	NOUN
issue-2970	349	17	?	?	PUNCT
issue-2970	349	18	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	350	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	350	2	modelling	modelling	NOUN
issue-2970	350	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	350	4	84	84	NUM
issue-2970	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	350	6	249–258	249–258	NUM
issue-2970	350	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	351	1	faist	faist	NOUN
issue-2970	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	351	3	t.	t.	PROPN
issue-2970	351	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	351	5	2000	2000	NUM
issue-2970	351	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	351	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	352	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	352	2	volumes	volume	NOUN
issue-2970	352	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	352	4	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
issue-2970	352	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	352	6	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	352	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	352	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	352	9	transnational	transnational	ADJ
issue-2970	352	10	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	352	11	spaces	space	NOUN
issue-2970	352	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	353	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
issue-2970	353	2	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	353	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
issue-2970	353	4	university	university	PROPN
issue-2970	353	5	press	press	NOUN
issue-2970	353	6	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	354	1	fraser	fraser	PROPN
issue-2970	354	2	institute	institute	PROPN
issue-2970	354	3	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	354	4	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	354	5	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	354	6	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	355	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	355	2	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	355	3	basics	basic	NOUN
issue-2970	355	4	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	1	available	available	ADJ
issue-2970	356	2	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	356	3	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	4	https://www.fraserinstitute.org/economic	https://www.fraserinstitute.org/economic	ADJ
issue-2970	356	5	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	356	6	/	/	SYM
issue-2970	356	7	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	356	8	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	9	freedom	freedom	NOUN
issue-2970	356	10	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	11	basics	basic	NOUN
issue-2970	356	12	furlanetto	furlanetto	NOUN
issue-2970	356	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	14	f.	f.	PROPN
issue-2970	356	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	16	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	356	17	robstad	robstad	PROPN
issue-2970	356	18	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	19	o.	o.	NOUN
issue-2970	356	20	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	21	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	356	22	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	356	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	357	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	357	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	357	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	357	4	macroeconomy	macroeconomy	NOUN
issue-2970	357	5	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	357	6	some	some	DET
issue-2970	357	7	new	new	ADJ
issue-2970	357	8	emprical	emprical	ADJ
issue-2970	357	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	357	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	358	1	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	358	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	358	3	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	358	4	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
issue-2970	358	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	358	6	34	34	NUM
issue-2970	358	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	358	8	1–19	1–19	PROPN
issue-2970	358	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	359	1	georgiana	georgiana	PROPN
issue-2970	359	2	noja	noja	PROPN
issue-2970	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	359	4	g.	g.	PROPN
issue-2970	359	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	359	6	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	359	7	son	son	PROPN
issue-2970	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	359	9	l.	l.	PROPN
issue-2970	359	10	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	359	11	2016	2016	NUM
issue-2970	359	12	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	359	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	360	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
issue-2970	360	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	360	3	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	360	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	360	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	360	6	a	a	DET
issue-2970	360	7	globalized	globalized	ADJ
issue-2970	360	8	world	world	NOUN
issue-2970	360	9	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	360	10	implications	implication	NOUN
issue-2970	360	11	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	360	12	europe	europe	PROPN
issue-2970	360	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	361	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	361	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	361	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	361	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
issue-2970	361	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	361	6	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	361	7	development	development	NOUN
issue-2970	361	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	361	9	2(3	2(3	NUM
issue-2970	361	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	361	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	361	12	7–17	7–17	PROPN
issue-2970	361	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	362	1	ghatak	ghatak	PROPN
issue-2970	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	362	3	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	362	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	362	6	moore	moore	PROPN
issue-2970	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	362	8	t.	t.	PROPN
issue-2970	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	362	10	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	362	11	2007	2007	NUM
issue-2970	362	12	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	362	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	363	1	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	363	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	363	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	363	4	eu	eu	PROPN
issue-2970	363	5	labour	labour	NOUN
issue-2970	363	6	market	market	NOUN
issue-2970	363	7	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	363	8	granger	granger	PROPN
issue-2970	363	9	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	363	10	tests	test	VERB
issue-2970	363	11	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	363	12	a	a	DET
issue-2970	363	13	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	363	14	var	var	NOUN
issue-2970	363	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	364	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
issue-2970	364	2	paper	paper	NOUN
issue-2970	364	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	364	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
issue-2970	364	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	364	6	arts	art	NOUN
issue-2970	364	7	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	364	8	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	364	9	sciences	science	NOUN
issue-2970	364	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	365	1	kingston	kingston	PROPN
issue-2970	365	2	university	university	PROPN
issue-2970	365	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	365	4	kingston	kingston	PROPN
issue-2970	365	5	upon	upon	SCONJ
issue-2970	365	6	thames	thames	PROPN
issue-2970	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	365	8	surrey	surrey	PROPN
issue-2970	365	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	365	10	uk	uk	PROPN
issue-2970	365	11	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	365	12	gianluca	gianluca	PROPN
issue-2970	365	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	365	14	o.	o.	PROPN
issue-2970	365	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	365	16	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	365	17	2010	2010	NUM
issue-2970	365	18	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	365	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	366	1	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	366	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	366	3	effects	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	366	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	366	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	366	6	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	366	7	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	366	8	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	366	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	366	10	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
issue-2970	366	11	thesis	thesis	NOUN
issue-2970	366	12	university	university	PROPN
issue-2970	366	13	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	366	14	milan	milan	PROPN
issue-2970	366	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	367	1	avaliable	avaliable	ADJ
issue-2970	367	2	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	367	3	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	367	4	http://air.unimi.it/bitstream/	http://air.unimi.it/bitstream/	PROPN
issue-2970	367	5	2434/153786/4	2434/153786/4	NUM
issue-2970	367	6	/	/	SYM
issue-2970	367	7	phd_unimi_r07436.pdf	phd_unimi_r07436.pdf	NOUN
issue-2970	367	8	gundogmuş	gundogmuş	NOUN
issue-2970	367	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	367	10	b.	b.	PROPN
issue-2970	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	367	12	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	367	13	bayır	bayır	PROPN
issue-2970	367	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	367	15	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	367	16	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	367	17	2021	2021	NUM
issue-2970	367	18	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	367	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	368	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	368	2	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	368	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	368	4	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	368	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	368	6	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	368	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	368	8	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	368	9	an	an	DET
issue-2970	368	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
issue-2970	368	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	368	12	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	368	13	the	the	DET
issue-2970	368	14	european	european	ADJ
issue-2970	368	15	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	368	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	369	1	manas	mana	NOUN
issue-2970	369	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	369	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	369	4	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	369	5	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	369	7	10	10	NUM
issue-2970	369	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	369	9	4	4	NUM
issue-2970	369	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	369	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	369	12	2204–2217	2204–2217	NUM
issue-2970	369	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	370	1	gujarati	gujarati	PROPN
issue-2970	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	370	3	d.	d.	PROPN
issue-2970	370	4	n.	n.	PROPN
issue-2970	370	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	370	6	1995	1995	NUM
issue-2970	370	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	370	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	370	9	basic	basic	ADJ
issue-2970	370	10	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
issue-2970	370	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	371	1	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
issue-2970	371	2	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	371	3	hill	hill	PROPN
issue-2970	371	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	371	5	new	new	PROPN
issue-2970	371	6	york	york	PROPN
issue-2970	371	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	372	1	guzi	guzi	PROPN
issue-2970	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	372	3	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	372	5	kahanec	kahanec	NOUN
issue-2970	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	372	7	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	372	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	372	9	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	372	10	ulceluse	ulceluse	NOUN
issue-2970	372	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	372	12	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	372	13	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	372	14	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	372	15	2021	2021	NUM
issue-2970	372	16	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	372	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	373	1	europe	europe	PROPN
issue-2970	373	2	’s	’s	PART
issue-2970	373	3	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	373	4	experience	experience	NOUN
issue-2970	373	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	373	6	its	its	PRON
issue-2970	373	7	efects	efect	NOUN
issue-2970	373	8	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	373	9	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	373	10	ınequality	ınequality	NOUN
issue-2970	373	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	374	1	iza	iza	PROPN
issue-2970	374	2	discussion	discussion	PROPN
issue-2970	374	3	paper	paper	NOUN
issue-2970	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	374	5	no	no	INTJ
issue-2970	374	6	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	374	7	14041	14041	NUM
issue-2970	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	374	9	1–37	1–37	NOUN
issue-2970	374	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	375	1	bonn	bonn	PROPN
issue-2970	375	2	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	376	1	iza	iza	PROPN
issue-2970	376	2	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	376	3	haug	haug	PROPN
issue-2970	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	376	5	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	376	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	376	7	2008	2008	NUM
issue-2970	376	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	376	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	377	1	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	377	2	networks	network	NOUN
issue-2970	377	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	377	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	377	5	decision	decision	NOUN
issue-2970	377	6	making	making	NOUN
issue-2970	377	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	378	1	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	378	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	378	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
issue-2970	378	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	378	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	378	6	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	378	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	378	8	34(4	34(4	NUM
issue-2970	378	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	378	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	378	11	585–605	585–605	NUM
issue-2970	378	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	378	13	jandos	jando	NOUN
issue-2970	378	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	378	15	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	378	16	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	378	17	2014	2014	NUM
issue-2970	378	18	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	378	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	379	1	improving	improve	VERB
issue-2970	379	2	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
issue-2970	379	3	's	's	PART
issue-2970	379	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
issue-2970	379	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	379	7	demography	demography	NOUN
issue-2970	379	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	380	1	44–49	44–49	VERB
issue-2970	380	2	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	381	1	jean	jean	PROPN
issue-2970	381	2	s	s	PROPN
issue-2970	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	381	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	381	5	jimenez	jimenez	PROPN
issue-2970	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	381	7	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	381	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	381	9	2011	2011	NUM
issue-2970	381	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	381	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	382	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	382	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	382	3	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	382	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	382	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	382	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	382	7	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	382	8	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	382	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	383	1	european	european	ADJ
issue-2970	383	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	383	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	383	4	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	383	5	economy	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	383	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	383	7	27	27	NUM
issue-2970	383	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	383	9	241–256	241–256	NUM
issue-2970	383	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	384	1	jennissen	jennissen	PROPN
issue-2970	384	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	384	3	r.	r.	PROPN
issue-2970	384	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	384	5	2003	2003	NUM
issue-2970	384	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	384	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	385	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	385	2	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	385	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	385	4	net	net	ADJ
issue-2970	385	5	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	385	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	385	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	385	8	western	western	ADJ
issue-2970	385	9	europe	europe	PROPN
issue-2970	385	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	386	1	european	european	PROPN
issue-2970	386	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	386	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	386	4	population.19	population.19	NOUN
issue-2970	386	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	386	6	171–198	171–198	NUM
issue-2970	386	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	387	1	joan	joan	PROPN
issue-2970	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	387	3	l	l	PROPN
issue-2970	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	387	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	387	6	2007	2007	NUM
issue-2970	387	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	387	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	388	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	388	2	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	388	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	388	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	388	5	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	388	6	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	388	7	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	388	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	389	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
issue-2970	389	2	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
issue-2970	389	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	389	4	cemfi	cemfi	PROPN
issue-2970	389	5	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	389	6	casado	casado	VERB
issue-2970	389	7	del	del	PROPN
issue-2970	389	8	alisal	alisal	PROPN
issue-2970	389	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	389	10	madrid	madrid	PROPN
issue-2970	389	11	;	;	PUNCT
issue-2970	389	12	spain	spain	PROPN
issue-2970	389	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	390	1	available	available	ADJ
issue-2970	390	2	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	390	3	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	390	4	www.joanllull.3a2.com	www.joanllull.3a2.com	PROPN
issue-2970	390	5	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	390	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	390	7	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	390	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	390	9	1988	1988	NUM
issue-2970	390	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	390	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	391	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
issue-2970	391	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	391	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	391	4	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
issue-2970	391	5	vectors	vector	NOUN
issue-2970	391	6	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	392	1	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	392	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	392	3	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	392	4	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
issue-2970	392	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	392	6	control	control	NOUN
issue-2970	392	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	392	8	12	12	NUM
issue-2970	392	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	392	10	2	2	NUM
issue-2970	392	11	-	-	SYM
issue-2970	392	12	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	392	13	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	392	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	392	15	231–254	231–254	NUM
issue-2970	392	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	393	1	johansen	johansen	PROPN
issue-2970	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	393	3	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	393	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	393	5	1995	1995	NUM
issue-2970	393	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	393	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	394	1	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
issue-2970	394	2	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	394	3	based	base	VERB
issue-2970	394	4	inference	inference	NOUN
issue-2970	394	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	394	6	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
issue-2970	394	7	vector	vector	NOUN
issue-2970	394	8	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
issue-2970	394	9	models	model	NOUN
issue-2970	394	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	395	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
issue-2970	395	2	university	university	PROPN
issue-2970	395	3	press	press	NOUN
issue-2970	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	395	5	new	new	PROPN
issue-2970	395	6	york	york	PROPN
issue-2970	395	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	396	1	hagen	hagen	PROPN
issue-2970	396	2	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	396	3	zanker	zanker	PROPN
issue-2970	396	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	396	5	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	396	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	396	7	2008	2008	NUM
issue-2970	396	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	396	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	397	1	why	why	SCONJ
issue-2970	397	2	do	do	AUX
issue-2970	397	3	people	people	NOUN
issue-2970	397	4	migrate	migrate	VERB
issue-2970	397	5	?	?	PUNCT
issue-2970	398	1	a	a	DET
issue-2970	398	2	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	398	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	398	4	the	the	DET
issue-2970	398	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
issue-2970	398	6	literature	literature	NOUN
issue-2970	398	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	399	1	mpra	mpra	PROPN
issue-2970	399	2	working	working	PROPN
issue-2970	399	3	paper	paper	NOUN
issue-2970	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	399	5	no	no	INTJ
issue-2970	399	6	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	399	7	28197	28197	NUM
issue-2970	399	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	400	1	karemera	karemera	NOUN
issue-2970	400	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	400	3	d.	d.	PROPN
issue-2970	400	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	400	5	oguledo	oguledo	PROPN
issue-2970	400	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	400	7	v.	v.	PROPN
issue-2970	400	8	i.	i.	PROPN
issue-2970	400	9	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	400	10	davis	davis	PROPN
issue-2970	400	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	401	1	b.	b.	PROPN
issue-2970	401	2	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	401	3	2000	2000	NUM
issue-2970	401	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	401	5	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	402	1	a	a	DET
issue-2970	402	2	gravity	gravity	NOUN
issue-2970	402	3	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	402	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	402	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	402	6	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	402	7	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	402	8	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	402	9	north	north	PROPN
issue-2970	402	10	america	america	PROPN
issue-2970	402	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	403	1	applied	apply	VERB
issue-2970	403	2	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	403	4	32(13	32(13	NUM
issue-2970	403	5	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	403	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	403	7	1745–1755	1745–1755	NUM
issue-2970	403	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	404	1	kritz	kritz	PROPN
issue-2970	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	404	3	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	404	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	404	5	lim	lim	PROPN
issue-2970	404	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	404	7	l.	l.	PROPN
issue-2970	404	8	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	404	9	zlotnik	zlotnik	PROPN
issue-2970	404	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	404	11	h.	h.	PROPN
issue-2970	404	12	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	404	13	1992	1992	NUM
issue-2970	404	14	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	404	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	405	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	405	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	405	3	systems	system	NOUN
issue-2970	405	4	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	405	5	a	a	DET
issue-2970	405	6	global	global	ADJ
issue-2970	405	7	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	405	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	406	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
issue-2970	406	2	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	406	3	clarendon	clarendon	PROPN
issue-2970	406	4	press	press	PROPN
issue-2970	406	5	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	1	kwiatkowski	kwiatkowski	PROPN
issue-2970	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	3	d.	d.	PROPN
issue-2970	407	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	5	phillips	phillips	PROPN
issue-2970	407	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	7	p.c	p.c	PROPN
issue-2970	407	8	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	407	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	10	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
issue-2970	407	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	12	p.	p.	PROPN
issue-2970	407	13	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	407	14	shin	shin	PROPN
issue-2970	407	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	16	y.	y.	PROPN
issue-2970	407	17	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	18	1992	1992	NUM
issue-2970	407	19	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	407	20	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	408	1	testing	test	VERB
issue-2970	408	2	the	the	DET
issue-2970	408	3	null	null	ADJ
issue-2970	408	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
issue-2970	408	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	408	6	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
issue-2970	408	7	against	against	ADP
issue-2970	408	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	408	9	alternative	alternative	NOUN
issue-2970	408	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	408	11	a	a	DET
issue-2970	408	12	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	408	13	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	408	14	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	408	15	how	how	SCONJ
issue-2970	408	16	sure	sure	ADV
issue-2970	408	17	are	be	AUX
issue-2970	408	18	we	we	PRON
issue-2970	408	19	that	that	SCONJ
issue-2970	408	20	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	408	21	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	408	22	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	408	23	have	have	VERB
issue-2970	408	24	a	a	DET
issue-2970	408	25	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	408	26	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	408	27	?	?	PUNCT
issue-2970	408	28	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	409	1	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	409	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	409	3	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
issue-2970	409	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	409	5	54	54	NUM
issue-2970	409	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	409	7	1–3	1–3	NOUN
issue-2970	409	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	409	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	409	10	159–178	159–178	NUM
issue-2970	409	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	410	1	latif	latif	PROPN
issue-2970	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	410	3	e.	e.	PROPN
issue-2970	410	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	410	5	2015	2015	NUM
issue-2970	410	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	410	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	411	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	411	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	411	3	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	411	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	411	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	411	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	411	7	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	411	8	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	411	9	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	411	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
issue-2970	411	11	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	411	12	canada	canada	PROPN
issue-2970	411	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	412	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	412	2	modelling	modelling	NOUN
issue-2970	412	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	412	4	50	50	NUM
issue-2970	412	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	412	6	162–167	162–167	NUM
issue-2970	412	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	413	1	lee	lee	PROPN
issue-2970	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	413	3	e.	e.	PROPN
issue-2970	413	4	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	413	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	413	6	1966	1966	NUM
issue-2970	413	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	413	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	414	1	a	a	DET
issue-2970	414	2	theory	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	414	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	414	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	414	5	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	415	1	demography	demography	NOUN
issue-2970	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	415	3	3(1	3(1	NUM
issue-2970	415	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	415	6	47–57	47–57	NUM
issue-2970	415	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	416	1	lewis	lewis	PROPN
issue-2970	416	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	416	3	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	416	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	416	5	swannell	swannell	PROPN
issue-2970	416	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	416	7	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	416	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	416	9	2018	2018	NUM
issue-2970	416	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	416	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	417	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	417	2	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	417	3	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	417	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	417	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	417	6	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	418	1	staff	staff	NOUN
issue-2970	418	2	working	work	VERB
issue-2970	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	418	4	no	no	INTJ
issue-2970	418	5	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	419	1	729	729	NUM
issue-2970	419	2	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	420	1	mariya	mariya	PROPN
issue-2970	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	420	3	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	420	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	420	6	tritah	tritah	PROPN
issue-2970	420	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	420	8	a.	a.	NOUN
issue-2970	420	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	420	10	2009	2009	NUM
issue-2970	420	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	420	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	421	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	421	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	421	3	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	421	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	421	5	productivity	productivity	NOUN
issue-2970	421	6	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	421	7	host	host	NOUN
issue-2970	421	8	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	421	9	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	421	10	a	a	DET
issue-2970	421	11	channel	channel	NOUN
issue-2970	421	12	accounting	accounting	NOUN
issue-2970	421	13	approach	approach	NOUN
issue-2970	421	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	422	1	centre	centre	PROPN
issue-2970	422	2	d	d	NOUN
issue-2970	422	3	’	'	PUNCT
issue-2970	422	4	études	étude	NOUN
issue-2970	422	5	prospective	prospective	ADJ
issue-2970	422	6	et	et	NOUN
issue-2970	422	7	d’informations	d’information	NOUN
issue-2970	422	8	internationales	internationale	NOUN
issue-2970	422	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	422	10	cepii	cepii	ADJ
issue-2970	422	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	422	12	wp	wp	PROPN
issue-2970	422	13	no	no	DET
issue-2970	422	14	2009–23	2009–23	NOUN
issue-2970	422	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	423	1	marr	marr	PROPN
issue-2970	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	423	3	w.l	w.l	PROPN
issue-2970	423	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	423	5	p.l	p.l	PROPN
issue-2970	423	6	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	423	7	siklos	siklos	PROPN
issue-2970	423	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	423	9	1994	1994	NUM
issue-2970	423	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	423	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	424	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	424	2	link	link	NOUN
issue-2970	424	3	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	424	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	424	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	424	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	424	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	424	8	canada	canada	PROPN
issue-2970	424	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	425	1	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	425	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	425	3	policy	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	425	4	modeling	modeling	NOUN
issue-2970	425	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	425	6	16,1	16,1	NUM
issue-2970	425	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	425	8	1–26	1–26	NOUN
issue-2970	425	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	1	massey	massey	PROPN
issue-2970	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	3	d.s	d.s	PROPN
issue-2970	426	4	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	426	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	6	arango	arango	PROPN
issue-2970	426	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	8	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	426	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	10	hugo	hugo	PROPN
issue-2970	426	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	12	g.	g.	PROPN
issue-2970	426	13	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	14	kouaouci	kouaouci	PROPN
issue-2970	426	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	16	a.	a.	NOUN
issue-2970	426	17	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	18	pellegrino	pellegrino	PROPN
issue-2970	426	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	20	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	426	21	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	426	22	taylor	taylor	PROPN
issue-2970	426	23	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	24	j.e	j.e	PROPN
issue-2970	426	25	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	426	26	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	27	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	28	1993	1993	NUM
issue-2970	426	29	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	426	30	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	427	1	theories	theory	NOUN
issue-2970	427	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	427	3	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	427	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	427	5	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	427	6	a	a	DET
issue-2970	427	7	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	427	8	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	427	9	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
issue-2970	427	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	428	1	population	population	NOUN
issue-2970	428	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	428	3	development	development	PROPN
issue-2970	428	4	review	review	PROPN
issue-2970	428	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	428	6	19(3	19(3	NUM
issue-2970	428	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	428	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	428	9	pp	pp	ADJ
issue-2970	428	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	429	1	431–466	431–466	NUM
issue-2970	429	2	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	430	1	mayilvaganan	mayilvaganan	PROPN
issue-2970	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	430	3	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	430	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	430	5	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	430	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	430	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	431	1	illegal	illegal	ADJ
issue-2970	431	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	431	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	431	4	strategic	strategic	ADJ
issue-2970	431	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
issue-2970	431	6	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	431	7	a	a	DET
issue-2970	431	8	case	case	NOUN
issue-2970	431	9	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	431	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	431	11	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
issue-2970	431	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	431	13	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	431	14	bangladesh	bangladesh	PROPN
issue-2970	431	15	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	431	16	india	india	PROPN
issue-2970	431	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	432	1	artha	artha	PROPN
issue-2970	432	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	432	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	432	4	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	432	5	sciences	science	NOUN
issue-2970	432	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	432	7	18(4	18(4	NUM
issue-2970	432	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	432	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	432	10	25–42	25–42	NUM
issue-2970	432	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	433	1	meçi̇k	meçi̇k	NOUN
issue-2970	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	433	3	o	o	NOUN
issue-2970	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	433	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	433	6	koyuncu	koyuncu	PROPN
issue-2970	433	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	433	8	t.	t.	PROPN
issue-2970	433	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	433	10	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	433	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	433	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	434	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	434	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	434	3	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	434	4	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	434	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	434	6	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	434	7	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	434	8	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	434	9	turkey	turkey	NOUN
issue-2970	434	10	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	434	11	toda	toda	PROPN
issue-2970	434	12	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	434	13	yamamoto	yamamoto	PROPN
issue-2970	434	14	causality	causality	PROPN
issue-2970	434	15	test	test	NOUN
issue-2970	434	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	435	1	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	435	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	435	3	human	human	ADJ
issue-2970	435	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	435	5	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	435	6	sciences	science	NOUN
issue-2970	435	7	research	research	NOUN
issue-2970	435	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	435	9	9(3	9(3	NUM
issue-2970	435	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	435	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	435	12	2618–2635	2618–2635	NUM
issue-2970	435	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	436	1	baltic	baltic	PROPN
issue-2970	436	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	436	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	436	4	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	436	5	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	436	6	306	306	NUM
issue-2970	436	7	vol	vol	NOUN
issue-2970	436	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	437	1	11	11	NUM
issue-2970	437	2	no	no	NOUN
issue-2970	437	3	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	438	1	3	3	NUM
issue-2970	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	438	3	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	438	4	mendoza	mendoza	PROPN
issue-2970	438	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	438	6	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	438	7	e.	e.	PROPN
issue-2970	438	8	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	438	9	2006	2006	NUM
issue-2970	438	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	438	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	439	1	regional	regional	ADJ
issue-2970	439	2	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
issue-2970	439	3	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	439	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	439	5	mexican	mexican	ADJ
issue-2970	439	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	439	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	440	1	mprapaper2860	mprapaper2860	PROPN
issue-2970	440	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	440	3	university	university	NOUN
issue-2970	440	4	library	library	NOUN
issue-2970	440	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	440	6	munich	munich	PROPN
issue-2970	440	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	440	8	germany	germany	PROPN
issue-2970	440	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	441	1	morley	morley	PROPN
issue-2970	441	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	441	3	b.	b.	PROPN
issue-2970	441	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	441	5	2006	2006	NUM
issue-2970	441	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	441	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	442	1	causality	causality	NOUN
issue-2970	442	2	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	442	3	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	442	4	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	442	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	442	6	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	442	7	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	442	8	an	an	DET
issue-2970	442	9	ardl	ardl	NOUN
issue-2970	442	10	bounds	bound	VERB
issue-2970	442	11	testing	testing	NOUN
issue-2970	442	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	443	1	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	443	2	letters	letter	NOUN
issue-2970	443	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	443	4	90	90	NUM
issue-2970	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	443	6	72–76	72–76	NUM
issue-2970	443	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	444	1	mwajuba	mwajuba	PROPN
issue-2970	444	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	444	3	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	444	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	444	5	2005	2005	NUM
issue-2970	444	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	444	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	445	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	445	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	445	3	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	445	4	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
issue-2970	445	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	445	6	southeastern	southeastern	ADJ
issue-2970	445	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
issue-2970	445	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	446	1	global	global	ADJ
issue-2970	446	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	446	3	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
issue-2970	446	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	446	5	no	no	INTJ
issue-2970	446	6	.	.	NOUN
issue-2970	446	7	50	50	NUM
issue-2970	446	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	447	1	global	global	ADJ
issue-2970	447	2	commission	commission	PROPN
issue-2970	447	3	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	447	4	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	447	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	447	6	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	448	1	nurdoğan	nurdoğan	NOUN
issue-2970	448	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	448	3	a.	a.	PROPN
issue-2970	448	4	k.	k.	PROPN
issue-2970	448	5	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	448	6	şahin	şahin	PROPN
issue-2970	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	448	8	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	448	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	448	10	2019	2019	NUM
issue-2970	448	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	448	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	448	13	is	be	AUX
issue-2970	448	14	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	448	15	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	448	16	to	to	PART
issue-2970	448	17	turkey	turkey	VERB
issue-2970	448	18	a	a	DET
issue-2970	448	19	cause	cause	NOUN
issue-2970	448	20	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	448	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	448	22	?	?	PUNCT
issue-2970	448	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	449	1	opus	opus	NOUN
issue-2970	449	2	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	449	3	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	449	4	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	449	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	449	6	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	449	7	research	research	NOUN
issue-2970	449	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	449	9	11(18	11(18	NUM
issue-2970	449	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	449	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	449	12	2201–2223	2201–2223	NUM
issue-2970	449	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	450	1	parkins	parkin	NOUN
issue-2970	450	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	450	3	n.	n.	PROPN
issue-2970	450	4	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	450	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	450	6	2010	2010	NUM
issue-2970	450	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	450	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	451	1	push	push	VERB
issue-2970	451	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	451	3	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	451	4	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	451	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	451	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	451	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	452	1	american	american	PROPN
issue-2970	452	2	review	review	PROPN
issue-2970	452	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	452	4	political	political	ADJ
issue-2970	452	5	economy	economy	NOUN
issue-2970	452	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	452	7	8(2	8(2	NUM
issue-2970	452	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	452	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	452	10	6–24	6–24	PROPN
issue-2970	452	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	453	1	phillips	phillips	PROPN
issue-2970	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	453	3	p.	p.	PROPN
issue-2970	453	4	c.	c.	PROPN
issue-2970	453	5	b.	b.	PROPN
issue-2970	453	6	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	453	7	perron	perron	PROPN
issue-2970	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	453	9	p.	p.	PROPN
issue-2970	453	10	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	453	11	1988	1988	NUM
issue-2970	453	12	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	453	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	454	1	testing	test	VERB
issue-2970	454	2	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	454	3	a	a	DET
issue-2970	454	4	unit	unit	NOUN
issue-2970	454	5	root	root	NOUN
issue-2970	454	6	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	454	7	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	454	8	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	454	9	regression	regression	PROPN
issue-2970	454	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	455	1	biometrika	biometrika	NOUN
issue-2970	455	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	455	3	75(2	75(2	NUM
issue-2970	455	4	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	455	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	455	6	335–346	335–346	NUM
issue-2970	455	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	455	8	pedroni	pedroni	NOUN
issue-2970	455	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	455	10	p.	p.	NOUN
issue-2970	455	11	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	455	12	2000	2000	NUM
issue-2970	455	13	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	455	14	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	456	1	fully	fully	ADV
issue-2970	456	2	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	456	3	modified	modify	VERB
issue-2970	456	4	ols	ol	NOUN
issue-2970	456	5	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	456	6	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
issue-2970	456	7	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
issue-2970	456	8	panels	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	456	9	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	457	1	advances	advance	NOUN
issue-2970	457	2	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	457	3	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
issue-2970	457	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	457	5	15	15	NUM
issue-2970	457	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	457	7	93–130	93–130	NUM
issue-2970	457	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	457	9	pedroni	pedroni	NOUN
issue-2970	457	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	457	11	p.	p.	NOUN
issue-2970	457	12	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	457	13	2001	2001	NUM
issue-2970	457	14	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	457	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	458	1	purchasing	purchase	VERB
issue-2970	458	2	power	power	NOUN
issue-2970	458	3	parity	parity	NOUN
issue-2970	458	4	tests	test	NOUN
issue-2970	458	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	458	6	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
issue-2970	458	7	panels	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	458	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	459	1	review	review	NOUN
issue-2970	459	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	459	3	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	459	4	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	459	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
issue-2970	459	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	459	7	83	83	NUM
issue-2970	459	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	459	9	727–731	727–731	NUM
issue-2970	459	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	460	1	ortega	ortega	PROPN
issue-2970	460	2	f	f	PROPN
issue-2970	460	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	460	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	460	5	peri	peri	PROPN
issue-2970	460	6	g	g	PROPN
issue-2970	460	7	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	460	8	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	460	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	460	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	461	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	461	2	effect	effect	NOUN
issue-2970	461	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	461	4	income	income	NOUN
issue-2970	461	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	461	6	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	461	7	policies	policy	NOUN
issue-2970	461	8	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	461	9	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	461	10	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	461	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	462	1	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	462	2	studies	study	NOUN
issue-2970	462	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	462	4	1(1	1(1	NUM
issue-2970	462	5	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	462	7	oxford	oxford	PROPN
issue-2970	462	8	university	university	PROPN
issue-2970	462	9	press	press	NOUN
issue-2970	462	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	463	1	öztürk	öztürk	PROPN
issue-2970	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	463	3	s	s	PROPN
issue-2970	463	4	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	463	5	özdil	özdil	PROPN
issue-2970	463	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	463	7	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	463	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	463	9	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	463	10	2020	2020	NUM
issue-2970	463	11	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	463	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	464	1	investigation	investigation	NOUN
issue-2970	464	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	464	3	the	the	DET
issue-2970	464	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
issue-2970	464	5	between	between	ADP
issue-2970	464	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	464	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	464	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	464	9	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	464	10	growth	growth	NOUN
issue-2970	464	11	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	464	12	the	the	DET
issue-2970	464	13	oecd	oecd	PROPN
issue-2970	464	14	countries	country	NOUN
issue-2970	464	15	with	with	ADP
issue-2970	464	16	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	464	17	ardl	ardl	NOUN
issue-2970	464	18	technique	technique	NOUN
issue-2970	464	19	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	465	1	management	management	NOUN
issue-2970	465	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	465	3	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	465	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	465	5	27	27	NUM
issue-2970	465	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	465	7	1	1	NUM
issue-2970	465	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	465	9	159–168	159–168	NUM
issue-2970	465	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	466	1	rani	rani	PROPN
issue-2970	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	466	3	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	466	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	466	5	2018	2018	NUM
issue-2970	466	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	466	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	467	1	analysing	analyse	VERB
issue-2970	467	2	lee	lee	PROPN
issue-2970	467	3	’s	’s	PART
issue-2970	467	4	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
issue-2970	467	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	467	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	467	7	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	467	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	467	9	context	context	NOUN
issue-2970	467	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	467	11	malabar	malabar	PROPN
issue-2970	467	12	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	467	13	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	467	14	a	a	DET
issue-2970	467	15	case	case	NOUN
issue-2970	467	16	study	study	NOUN
issue-2970	467	17	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	467	18	taliparamba	taliparamba	NOUN
issue-2970	467	19	block	block	NOUN
issue-2970	467	20	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	467	21	kannur	kannur	NOUN
issue-2970	467	22	district	district	NOUN
issue-2970	467	23	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	1	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	468	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	468	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	468	4	research	research	NOUN
issue-2970	468	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	468	6	geography	geography	NOUN
issue-2970	468	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	8	4(1	4(1	NOUN
issue-2970	468	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	11	1–8	1–8	X
issue-2970	468	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	13	shrestha	shrestha	PROPN
issue-2970	468	14	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	15	m.	m.	PROPN
issue-2970	468	16	b.	b.	PROPN
issue-2970	468	17	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	468	18	bhatta	bhatta	PROPN
issue-2970	468	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	20	g.	g.	PROPN
issue-2970	468	21	r.	r.	PROPN
issue-2970	468	22	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	23	2018	2018	NUM
issue-2970	468	24	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	468	25	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	469	1	selecting	select	VERB
issue-2970	469	2	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
issue-2970	469	3	methodological	methodological	ADJ
issue-2970	469	4	framework	framework	NOUN
issue-2970	469	5	for	for	ADP
issue-2970	469	6	time	time	NOUN
issue-2970	469	7	series	series	PROPN
issue-2970	469	8	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	469	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
issue-2970	469	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	470	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	470	2	journal	journal	NOUN
issue-2970	470	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	470	4	finance	finance	NOUN
issue-2970	470	5	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	470	6	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	470	7	science	science	NOUN
issue-2970	470	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	470	9	4(2	4(2	NUM
issue-2970	470	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	470	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	470	12	71–89	71–89	NUM
issue-2970	470	13	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	470	14	simpson	simpson	PROPN
issue-2970	470	15	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	470	16	n.	n.	PROPN
issue-2970	470	17	b.	b.	PROPN
issue-2970	470	18	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	470	19	2017	2017	NUM
issue-2970	470	20	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	470	21	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	471	1	demographic	demographic	ADJ
issue-2970	471	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	471	3	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	471	4	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	471	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	471	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	471	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	472	1	iza	iza	PROPN
issue-2970	472	2	world	world	PROPN
issue-2970	472	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	472	4	labor	labor	NOUN
issue-2970	472	5	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	472	6	1–11	1–11	PROPN
issue-2970	472	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	473	1	singh	singh	PROPN
issue-2970	473	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	473	3	k.	k.	PROPN
issue-2970	473	4	g.	g.	PROPN
issue-2970	473	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	473	6	2009	2009	NUM
issue-2970	473	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	473	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	474	1	push	push	VERB
issue-2970	474	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	474	3	pull	pull	VERB
issue-2970	474	4	factors	factor	NOUN
issue-2970	474	5	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	474	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	474	7	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	474	8	a	a	DET
issue-2970	474	9	case	case	NOUN
issue-2970	474	10	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	474	11	brick	brick	NOUN
issue-2970	474	12	kiln	kiln	NOUN
issue-2970	474	13	industry	industry	NOUN
issue-2970	474	14	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	474	15	punjab	punjab	ADJ
issue-2970	474	16	state	state	NOUN
issue-2970	474	17	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	475	1	asia	asia	PROPN
issue-2970	475	2	pacific	pacific	PROPN
issue-2970	475	3	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	475	4	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	475	5	social	social	ADJ
issue-2970	475	6	sciences	science	NOUN
issue-2970	475	7	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	475	8	1(1	1(1	NUM
issue-2970	475	9	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	475	10	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	475	11	82–116	82–116	PROPN
issue-2970	475	12	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	476	1	stark	stark	PROPN
issue-2970	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	476	3	o.	o.	PROPN
issue-2970	476	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	476	5	1990	1990	NUM
issue-2970	476	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	476	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	477	1	the	the	DET
issue-2970	477	2	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	477	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	477	4	labour	labour	NOUN
issue-2970	477	5	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	478	1	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
issue-2970	478	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	478	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
issue-2970	478	4	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	478	5	strielkowski	strielkowski	PROPN
issue-2970	478	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	478	7	w.	w.	PROPN
issue-2970	478	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	478	9	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	478	10	troshchenkov	troshchenkov	PROPN
issue-2970	478	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	478	12	s.	s.	PROPN
issue-2970	478	13	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	478	14	2013	2013	NUM
issue-2970	478	15	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	478	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	479	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	479	2	impact	impact	NOUN
issue-2970	479	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	479	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	479	5	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	479	6	canada	canada	PROPN
issue-2970	479	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	480	1	актуальні	актуальні	PROPN
issue-2970	480	2	проблеми	проблеми	PROPN
issue-2970	480	3	економіки	економіки	NOUN
issue-2970	480	4	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	480	5	8	8	NUM
issue-2970	480	6	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	480	7	146	146	NUM
issue-2970	480	8	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	480	9	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	480	10	443–450	443–450	NUM
issue-2970	480	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	481	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
issue-2970	481	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	481	3	j.	j.	PROPN
issue-2970	481	4	e.	e.	PROPN
issue-2970	481	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	481	6	1987	1987	NUM
issue-2970	481	7	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	481	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	482	1	undocumented	undocumented	PROPN
issue-2970	482	2	mexico	mexico	PROPN
issue-2970	482	3	-	-	PUNCT
issue-2970	482	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
issue-2970	482	5	.	.	PROPN
issue-2970	482	6	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	482	7	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	482	8	the	the	DET
issue-2970	482	9	returns	return	NOUN
issue-2970	482	10	to	to	ADP
issue-2970	482	11	households	household	NOUN
issue-2970	482	12	in	in	ADP
issue-2970	482	13	rural	rural	ADJ
issue-2970	482	14	mexico	mexico	PROPN
issue-2970	482	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	483	1	american	american	PROPN
issue-2970	483	2	journal	journal	PROPN
issue-2970	483	3	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	483	4	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
issue-2970	483	5	economics	economic	NOUN
issue-2970	483	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	483	7	69	69	NUM
issue-2970	483	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	483	9	616–638	616–638	NUM
issue-2970	483	10	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	484	1	ullah	ullah	PROPN
issue-2970	484	2	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	484	3	m.	m.	NOUN
issue-2970	484	4	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	484	5	2012	2012	NUM
issue-2970	484	6	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	484	7	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	485	1	determinants	determinant	NOUN
issue-2970	485	2	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	485	3	international	international	ADJ
issue-2970	485	4	labour	labour	NOUN
issue-2970	485	5	migration	migration	NOUN
issue-2970	485	6	from	from	ADP
issue-2970	485	7	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
issue-2970	485	8	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	485	9	a	a	DET
issue-2970	485	10	gravity	gravity	NOUN
issue-2970	485	11	model	model	NOUN
issue-2970	485	12	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	485	13	panel	panel	NOUN
issue-2970	485	14	data	datum	NOUN
issue-2970	485	15	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	486	1	available	available	ADJ
issue-2970	486	2	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	486	3	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	486	4	http://www.ritsumei.ac.jp/acd/re/ssrc/result/memoirs/kiyou25/25-06.pdf	http://www.ritsumei.ac.jp/acd/re/ssrc/result/memoirs/kiyou25/25-06.pdf	NOUN
issue-2970	486	5	withers	wither	NOUN
issue-2970	486	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	486	7	g	g	NOUN
issue-2970	486	8	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	486	9	&	&	CCONJ
issue-2970	486	10	pope	pope	PROPN
issue-2970	486	11	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	486	12	d.	d.	PROPN
issue-2970	486	13	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	486	14	1985	1985	NUM
issue-2970	486	15	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	486	16	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	487	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
issue-2970	487	2	and	and	CCONJ
issue-2970	487	3	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
issue-2970	487	4	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	488	1	economic	economic	ADJ
issue-2970	488	2	record	record	NOUN
issue-2970	488	3	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	488	4	61(173	61(173	NOUN
issue-2970	488	5	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	488	6	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	488	7	554–63	554–63	NUM
issue-2970	488	8	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	489	1	world	world	PROPN
issue-2970	489	2	bank	bank	PROPN
issue-2970	489	3	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	489	4	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	489	5	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	489	6	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	490	1	world	world	NOUN
issue-2970	490	2	development	development	NOUN
issue-2970	490	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
issue-2970	490	4	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	491	1	available	available	ADJ
issue-2970	491	2	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	491	3	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	491	4	https://databank.worldbank.org/source/worlddevelopment-indicators/	https://databank.worldbank.org/source/worlddevelopment-indicators/	PROPN
issue-2970	491	5	(	(	PUNCT
issue-2970	491	6	accessed	access	VERB
issue-2970	491	7	18	18	NUM
issue-2970	491	8	january	january	PROPN
issue-2970	491	9	2023	2023	NUM
issue-2970	491	10	)	)	PUNCT
issue-2970	491	11	.	.	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	1	available	available	ADJ
issue-2970	492	2	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	492	3	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	4	www.hmb.gov.tr	www.hmb.gov.tr	PROPN
issue-2970	492	5	available	available	ADJ
issue-2970	492	6	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	492	7	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	8	www.tcmb.gov.tr	www.tcmb.gov.tr	ADJ
issue-2970	492	9	available	available	ADJ
issue-2970	492	10	at	at	ADP
issue-2970	492	11	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	12	www.tuik.gov.tr	www.tuik.gov.tr	NOUN
issue-2970	492	13	received	receive	VERB
issue-2970	492	14	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	492	15	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	16	15th	15th	NOUN
issue-2970	492	17	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	492	18	april	april	PROPN
issue-2970	492	19	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	20	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	492	21	accepted	accept	VERB
issue-2970	492	22	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	492	23	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	24	30th	30th	NOUN
issue-2970	492	25	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	492	26	july	july	PROPN
issue-2970	492	27	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	28	2025	2025	NUM
issue-2970	492	29	published	publish	VERB
issue-2970	492	30	on	on	ADP
issue-2970	492	31	:	:	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	32	13th	13th	NOUN
issue-2970	492	33	of	of	ADP
issue-2970	492	34	august	august	PROPN
issue-2970	492	35	,	,	PUNCT
issue-2970	492	36	2025	2025	NUM