item: #1 of 26 id: banko-2149 author: Mahes@MAHESH title: Corrected Bankojanakari Vol 17-2.pmd date: 2009-08-24 words: 581 flesch: 50 summary: Red Sandle wood is enlisted in Appendix-II of CITES, it cannot be transported or marketed with taking especial permission from the country of origin. Heart wood is known to possess isoflavone glucosidessavinin, calocedrin and triterpene. keywords: red; wood cache: banko-2149.htm plain text: banko-2149.txt item: #2 of 26 id: banko-2156 author: Dhakal, Maheshwar; Masuda, Misa title: Generation and utilization of community fund in small-scale community forest management in the Terai region of Nepal date: 2009-08-24 words: 6686 flesch: 56 summary: From the list of community forests of the district, two community forests i) Dhuseri, and ii) Sundari, community forests were selected based on the following criteria: i) community forests that have natural Sal (Shorea robusta) forests and ii) having relatively long experiences of community forest management (Table 1). From the list of community forests of the district, two community forests i) Dhuseri, and ii) Sundari, community forests were selected based on the following criteria: i) community forests that have natural Sal (Shorea robusta) forests and ii) having relatively long experiences of community forest management (Table 1). keywords: 2004; community; community forest; community fund; dhuseri; forest; forestry; fund; management; sundari cache: banko-2156.pdf plain text: banko-2156.txt item: #3 of 26 id: banko-2166 author: Editor, The title: Need for Carrying Out National Forest Inventory in Nepal date: 2009-08-24 words: 463 flesch: 38 summary: NFI programme also needs to include parameters like soil, under-storey vegetation, tree crown conditions, coarse woody debris, and lichen community of the forest composite. In particular, forest information generated through NFI is widely used for strategic and high level planning of forestry sector. keywords: forest; nfi cache: banko-2166.pdf plain text: banko-2166.txt item: #4 of 26 id: banko-342 author: Editor, The title: Initiating Biosafety Procedures in Nepal date: 2007-01-03 words: 607 flesch: 37 summary: Even the (limited) understanding that we have at present, has now recognised three major risks: • effects of transgenic products (primary and secondary) on non-target organisms; • establishment and spread of transgenic crop plants in non-target sites; and 2 • transfer by hybridization and introgression of transgenes from crop into wild relatives. Recently initiatives to develop biosafety guidelines for Nepal have been started by the Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation, which will also help ascertain whether Nepal is a GMO-free country or not. keywords: biosafety; nepal cache: banko-342.pdf plain text: banko-342.txt item: #5 of 26 id: banko-345 author: Rokaya, M.B.; Shrestha, M.R.; Ghimire, S.K. title: Ethnoecology of natural environment in trans-himalayan region of west Nepal date: 2007-01-03 words: 3835 flesch: 62 summary: The people generally identify plants on the basis of taste of different plant parts, types of the root structures and different life cycle stages. The folk system of nomenclature: The folk system of nomenclature of plants is based on the particular characteristics such as use, life for ms, habitat, morphology, properties of plants etc. a) Nomenclature based on plant habit: Many plant names refer to plant habit or life form categories such as trees (sing), grass or grass like (tsa), small plants (tsungba), thorny (tser or tserma), etc. keywords: basis; classification; flowers; knowledge; land; level; nepal; nomenclature; people; plants; sing; use cache: banko-345.pdf plain text: banko-345.txt item: #6 of 26 id: banko-346 author: Barakoti, T. P. title: Monitoring growth of Uttis (Alnus nepalensis) at a plantation cite at Dhankuta, Nepal date: 2007-01-03 words: 7214 flesch: 59 summary: 8WWLV�3HUPDQHQW�6DPSOH�3ORW��$56�3DNKULEDV $QQH[��� '%+�DQG�+HLJKW�RI����)DWWHVW�7UHHV 0HDVXUHG�RQ��������������� %ORFN�,� 7UHH�1R� '%+� �FP� 7UHH� KHLJKW��P� %ORFN�,,� 7UHH�1R� '%+� �FP� 7UHH�KHLJKW�� �P� %ORFN�,,,� 7UHH�1R� '%+� �PP� 7UHH� KHLJKW��P� � �� ����� ��� �� ����� �� �� ����� � �� ����� ��� �� ����� �� �� ����� �� �� ����� ��� �� ����� ��� �� ����� �� �� ����� ��� �� ����� �� �� ����� �� �� ����� �� �� ����� � �� ����� �� �� ����� �� �� ����� �� �� ����� �� �� ����� �� �� ����� ��� �� ����� ��� �� ����� ��� �� ����� �� �� ����� ��� �� ����� ��� �� ����� ��� �� ����� ��� �� ����� ��� �� ����� ��� �� ����� $QQH[��� 'HVFULSWLRQ�RI�WKH�QXPEHUV�RI�WUHHV�LQ�GLIIHUHQW�EORFNV� %ORFN�1R�,� 2EVHUYDWLRQ�50 Total Sal – Shorea robusta 351 142 90 (70) 96 (72) 241 (176) 920 (318) Asna – Terminalia termentora 2 9 29 (18) 28 (26) 32 (25) 100 (69) Satisal – Delbergia latifolia 0 1 0 0 0 1 (0) Misc 170 240 64 (47) 50 (39) 22 (19) 546 (105) Total 523 392 183 (135) 174 (137) 295 (220) 1567 (492) Basal area marked for felling N/A N/A 106.7 95.6 74.9 Figure in parentheses indicate number of trees marked for felling Table 1 : Total enumeration in 17 B1 and marked trees for felling 1 District Forest Officer, Parsa, Birgunj, Nepal 2 Asst. The paper aims to present implementation experiences and provide analysis and insights for future management planning of Terai forests. keywords: forest; management; terai; trees; volume cache: banko-361.pdf plain text: banko-361.txt item: #14 of 26 id: banko-363 author: Barakoti, T. P. title: Growth of Uttis (Alnus nepalensis) monitored in a trial plantation at Pakhribas, Dhankuta, Nepal date: 2007-01-03 words: 19 flesch: 71 summary: 403 Forbidden Forbidden You don't have permission to access this resource. Apache/2.4.54 (Ubuntu) Server at www.nepjol.info keywords: apache/2.4.54 cache: banko-363.pdf plain text: banko-363.txt item: #15 of 26 id: banko-4797 author: Devkota, MP; Joshi, GP; Parajuli, P title: Diversity, distribution and host range of mistletoe in protected and unprotected areas of Central Nepal Himalayas date: 2011-05-25 words: 3495 flesch: 55 summary: Distribution patterns The distribution of mistletoe species did not demonstrate any uniformity because it was governed by multiple factors such as forest disturbance, climatic factors (light, temperature, and moisture), abundance and availability of dispersers and host species. Occurrence of higher number of mistletoe species (six) in unprotected area suggests that even the habitats outside the protected area can prove to be favourable mistletoe habitats. keywords: area; devkota; distribution; diversity; forest; habitats; host; mistletoe; nepal; species cache: banko-4797.pdf plain text: banko-4797.txt item: #16 of 26 id: banko-4798 author: Gautam, SK; Pokharel, YP; Goutam, KR; Khanal, S; Giri, RK title: Forest structure in the Far Western Terai of Nepal: Implications for management date: 2011-05-25 words: 19 flesch: 71 summary: 403 Forbidden Forbidden You don't have permission to access this resource. Apache/2.4.54 (Ubuntu) Server at www.nepjol.info keywords: apache/2.4.54 cache: banko-4798.pdf plain text: banko-4798.txt item: #17 of 26 id: banko-4803 author: Pandey, SS; Subedi, BP; Dhungana, H title: Economic potential of forest resources of Nepal date: 2011-05-25 words: 2687 flesch: 47 summary: The following sections present the main uses of forest products and services and their respective economic contrib utions in the for m of the generation of revenue and employment. The previous section presented the existing status of revenue generation from forest products and ecosystem services. keywords: forest; forestry; nepal; potential; services; timber; value cache: banko-4803.pdf plain text: banko-4803.txt item: #18 of 26 id: banko-50891 author: Subedi, Thakur title: Allometric Volume and Biomass Equations for Nepalese Tree Species date: 2022-12-31 words: 1213 flesch: 43 summary: Realizing its importance, Nepal planned to prepare tree level allometric equations for major tree species. On the other hand, non-destructive methods are time and resource efficient but they can hardly provide complete reliable information .Thus, hybrid method combining destructive felling with suitable choice of allometric equations could be an appropriate option for resource limited mountainous countries like Nepal. keywords: allometric; biomass; equations; tree cache: banko-50891.pdf plain text: banko-50891.txt item: #19 of 26 id: banko-50892 author: Karmacharya, Neena; Upreti, Dalip K; Chettri, Mukesh K. title: Distribution pattern of corticolous lichens in different areas of Kathmandu valley, Nepal date: 2022-12-31 words: 6811 flesch: 58 summary: To enumerate the total number of lichen species found in Kathmandu valley, lichen specimens were collected from inside as well as outside the quadrats. A higher number of lichen species (70%) was recorded in undisturbed areas than in disturbed areas (50%). keywords: areas; crustose; diversity; et al; foliose; india; karmacharya; kathmandu; lichens; nepal; physcia; sampling; species; study; valley cache: banko-50892.pdf plain text: banko-50892.txt item: #20 of 26 id: banko-50894 author: Shrestha, Babita; Sharma, Bhuvan Keshar; Yadav, Ram Kailash Prasad title: Valuation of timber and firewood of trees outside forest along the urban–rural gradient in Kathmandu valley, Nepal date: 2022-12-31 words: 8659 flesch: 67 summary: Rudrakshya Utrasum bead tree Tree Elaeocarpaceae 5.74 55 Eriobotrya japonica (Thumb.) Lankure Ash Tree Oleaceae 1.44 69 Ginkgo biloba L. Maidenhair tree Tree Ginkgoiaceae 0.48 70 Gossypium arborium L. Kapas Cotton plant Shrub Malvaceae 0.48 71 Grevillea robusta A. Cunn. keywords: area; average; class; density; et al; firewood; forest; ha-1; kathmandu; market; merchantable; nepal; npr; quality; shrestha; shrub; species; strata; stratum; study; suburban; timber; timber class; tof; total; tree; urban; us$; wood cache: banko-50894.pdf plain text: banko-50894.txt item: #21 of 26 id: banko-50896 author: Gurung, Ranjan; Adhikari, Hari Sharan; Dani, Ram Sharan; Baniya, Chitra Bahadur title: Tree carbon stock in middle mountain forest types: A case study from Chandragiri hills, Kathmandu, Nepal date: 2022-12-31 words: 6632 flesch: 65 summary: Furthermore, understanding the relationship between forest carbon stock and tree-species diversity and soil properties will be critical in maintaining carbon stocks of forests over the long term and improving our understandings of species-level management (Kaushal & Baishya, 2021). Figure 4: Tree diameter at breast height (DBH) class distribution of Mixed, Oak and Pine Forests of Chandragiri Hills, Kathmandu, central Nepal Banko Janakari, Vol 32 No. 2 69 Gurung et al. Variation in tree carbon stock with forest types The mean living tree carbon stock was found to be highest in Mixed Forest (87.13 t/ha) followed by Oak Forest (52.75 t/ha) and Pine Forest (22.50 t/ha). keywords: carbon; carbon stock; et al; forest; nepal; oak; pine; soil; species; stock; tree; tree carbon; types cache: banko-50896.pdf plain text: banko-50896.txt item: #22 of 26 id: banko-50897 author: Ghimire, Prayash; Baral, Srijana; Khanal, Pragya; Bolakhe, Sandesh; Sharma, Gyan Bandhu title: Exploring the relevance of community forest operational plan: users’ perspective and implementation status date: 2022-12-31 words: 5989 flesch: 52 summary: Discussion The study found that the users considered community forest operational plans as highly technical but legitimate documents allowing access to community forestry, users' had poor knowledge regarding the plan, the implementation status was of sub-standard, silvicultural operations prescribed were insufficiently carried out and users are adopting only the forest product harvest and utilization aspects of the plans. Community forest Operational plan keywords: community; et al; forest; forestry; implementation; management; nepal; plan; status; users cache: banko-50897.pdf plain text: banko-50897.txt item: #23 of 26 id: banko-50898 author: Regmi, Milan; Shrestha, Aashish; Paudel, Hem Raj title: Documentation of wild and underutilized vegetables:potential for conservation and utilization date: 2022-12-31 words: 4834 flesch: 48 summary: Wild vegetable species in Makawanpur District, Central Nepal: developing a priority setting approach for domestication to improve food security. Wild vegetables like Dioscorea species are still being used as a daily source of energy and micronutrients by the Chepang community and other isolated communities (Aryal et al.,2009). keywords: conservation; feed; food; june; leaf; livestock; local; medicinal; nepal; people; plant; species; study; vegetables; wild cache: banko-50898.pdf plain text: banko-50898.txt item: #24 of 26 id: banko-656 author: Pokharel, Anita; Chhetri, Madhu; Upadhyaya, Chiranjibi P title: Effects of grazing on plant species diversity and above ground biomass in a Trans- Himalayan Rangeland date: 2007-10-26 words: 19 flesch: 71 summary: 403 Forbidden Forbidden You don't have permission to access this resource. Apache/2.4.54 (Ubuntu) Server at www.nepjol.info keywords: apache/2.4.54 cache: banko-656.pdf plain text: banko-656.txt item: #25 of 26 id: banko-9195 author: Bajracharya, M. Shakya; Rajbhandary, S.; Das, A. N. title: Socio-economic impacts of bamboo enterprises in the Mid-hills of Nepal: A case study on Pahari community at Badikhel Village, Lalitpur date: 2013-11-30 words: 3504 flesch: 58 summary: Selection of the areas was done on the basis of the high density of bamboo entrepreneurs as developed locally in a participatory way, which include bamboo craft makers, growers, traders and sellers (Table 1). The average size of landholding per bamboo entrepreneur in the study area was only 0.43 hectares, while some were landless. keywords: area; bamboo; das; entrepreneurs; nepal; species; study cache: banko-9195.pdf plain text: banko-9195.txt item: #26 of 26 id: banko-9465 author: Silwal, T; Shrestha, BP; Bhatta, BP; Devkota, BP title: Revenue distribution pattern and park-people conflict in Chitwan National Park, Nepal date: 2013-12-26 words: 3271 flesch: 55 summary: Over the past one and half decades, very few researches have been conducted to assess contribution of allocated park revenue to minimize park-people conflict. Community development activities The BZ programme has supported to develop common and household level physical capitals. keywords: cnp; community; human; national; nepal; park; relief; revenue; wildlife cache: banko-9465.pdf plain text: banko-9465.txt