id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bctj-451	1	1	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	1	2	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	1	3	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	1	4	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	1	5	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	1	6	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	1	7	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	1	8	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	1	9	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	11	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	1	12	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	13	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	1	14	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	1	15	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	1	16	paper	paper	NOUN
bctj-451	1	17	placing	place	VERB
bctj-451	1	18	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	1	19	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	1	20	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	1	21	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	22	a	a	DET
bctj-451	1	23	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bctj-451	1	24	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	1	25	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	1	26	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	27	local	local	ADJ
bctj-451	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	29	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	1	30	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	1	31	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	1	32	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	1	33	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	1	34	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	1	35	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	1	36	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	1	37	purposes	purpose	NOUN
bctj-451	1	38	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	1	39	jane	jane	PROPN
bctj-451	1	40	d.	d.	PROPN
bctj-451	1	41	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	1	42	thompson	thompson	PROPN
bctj-451	1	43	rivers	rivers	PROPN
bctj-451	1	44	university	university	PROPN
bctj-451	1	45	abstract	abstract	NOUN
bctj-451	1	46	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	1	47	previous	previous	ADJ
bctj-451	1	48	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	1	49	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	1	50	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	1	51	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	1	52	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	1	53	focused	focus	VERB
bctj-451	1	54	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	1	55	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
bctj-451	1	56	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	1	57	classes	class	NOUN
bctj-451	1	58	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	1	59	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	1	60	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	1	61	varying	vary	VERB
bctj-451	1	62	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	1	63	regarding	regard	VERB
bctj-451	1	64	the	the	DET
bctj-451	1	65	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	1	66	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	1	67	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	1	68	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	1	69	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	1	70	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	1	71	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	72	namely	namely	ADV
bctj-451	1	73	the	the	DET
bctj-451	1	74	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	1	75	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	1	76	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	1	77	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	1	78	system	system	NOUN
bctj-451	1	79	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	80	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	1	81	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	82	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	83	none	none	NOUN
bctj-451	1	84	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	1	85	studied	study	VERB
bctj-451	1	86	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	1	87	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	1	88	within	within	ADP
bctj-451	1	89	the	the	DET
bctj-451	1	90	non	non	ADJ
bctj-451	1	91	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	1	92	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	1	93	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	94	specific	specific	ADJ
bctj-451	1	95	context	context	NOUN
bctj-451	1	96	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	1	97	an	an	DET
bctj-451	1	98	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	1	99	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	1	100	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	1	101	purposes	purpose	NOUN
bctj-451	1	102	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	103	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	1	104	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	1	105	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	1	106	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	1	107	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	1	108	the	the	DET
bctj-451	1	109	cut	cut	NOUN
bctj-451	1	110	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	1	111	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	1	112	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	1	113	the	the	DET
bctj-451	1	114	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	1	115	align	align	NOUN
bctj-451	1	116	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	1	117	the	the	DET
bctj-451	1	118	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	1	119	guidance	guidance	NOUN
bctj-451	1	120	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	2	1	using	use	VERB
bctj-451	2	2	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	2	3	collected	collect	VERB
bctj-451	2	4	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	2	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	2	6	intake	intake	NOUN
bctj-451	2	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	2	8	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	2	9	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	2	10	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	2	11	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	2	12	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	2	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	2	14	completion	completion	NOUN
bctj-451	2	15	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	2	16	each	each	DET
bctj-451	2	17	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	2	19	this	this	DET
bctj-451	2	20	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	2	21	primarily	primarily	ADV
bctj-451	2	22	sought	seek	VERB
bctj-451	2	23	to	to	PART
bctj-451	2	24	determine	determine	VERB
bctj-451	2	25	how	how	SCONJ
bctj-451	2	26	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	2	27	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	2	28	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	2	29	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	2	30	fared	fare	VERB
bctj-451	2	31	compared	compare	VERB
bctj-451	2	32	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	2	33	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	2	34	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	2	35	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	2	36	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	2	37	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	2	39	including	include	VERB
bctj-451	2	40	the	the	DET
bctj-451	2	41	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	2	42	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	2	43	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	2	44	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	2	45	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	2	46	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	2	47	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	2	48	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	2	49	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	2	50	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	2	51	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	2	52	whether	whether	SCONJ
bctj-451	2	53	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	2	54	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	2	55	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	2	56	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	2	57	to	to	PART
bctj-451	2	58	fail	fail	VERB
bctj-451	2	59	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	2	60	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	2	61	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	2	62	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	2	63	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	2	64	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	2	65	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	3	1	across	across	ADP
bctj-451	3	2	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	3	3	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	3	5	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	3	6	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	3	7	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	3	8	663	663	NUM
bctj-451	3	9	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	3	10	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	3	11	learners	learner	NOUN
bctj-451	3	12	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	3	13	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	3	14	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	3	15	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	3	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	3	17	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	3	18	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	3	19	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	3	20	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	3	21	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	3	22	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	3	23	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	3	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	3	25	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	3	26	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	3	27	collected	collect	VERB
bctj-451	3	28	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	3	29	compared	compare	VERB
bctj-451	3	30	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	3	31	the	the	DET
bctj-451	3	32	basis	basis	NOUN
bctj-451	3	33	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	3	34	the	the	DET
bctj-451	3	35	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	3	36	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	3	37	used	use	VERB
bctj-451	3	38	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	3	39	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	3	40	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	3	41	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	3	42	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	3	43	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	3	44	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	3	45	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	3	46	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	3	47	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	3	48	grades	grade	NOUN
bctj-451	3	49	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	4	1	logistic	logistic	ADJ
bctj-451	4	2	regression	regression	NOUN
bctj-451	4	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	4	4	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	4	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
bctj-451	4	6	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	4	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	4	8	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	4	9	performed	perform	VERB
bctj-451	4	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
bctj-451	4	11	better	well	ADV
bctj-451	4	12	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	4	13	placing	place	VERB
bctj-451	4	14	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	4	15	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	4	16	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	4	17	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	4	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bctj-451	4	19	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	4	20	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	4	21	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	4	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	5	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	5	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bctj-451	5	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
bctj-451	5	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	5	5	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	5	6	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	5	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	5	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	5	9	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	5	10	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	5	11	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	5	12	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	5	13	process	process	NOUN
bctj-451	5	14	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	5	15	suggest	suggest	VERB
bctj-451	5	16	further	further	ADJ
bctj-451	5	17	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	5	18	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	5	19	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	5	20	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	5	21	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	5	22	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	5	23	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	5	24	variations	variation	NOUN
bctj-451	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	5	26	emergent	emergent	ADJ
bctj-451	5	27	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	5	28	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	5	29	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	5	30	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	5	31	the	the	DET
bctj-451	5	32	probability	probability	NOUN
bctj-451	5	33	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	5	34	seeking	seek	VERB
bctj-451	5	35	services	service	NOUN
bctj-451	5	36	to	to	PART
bctj-451	5	37	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
bctj-451	5	38	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	5	39	challenges	challenge	NOUN
bctj-451	5	40	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	6	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bctj-451	6	2	accurately	accurately	ADV
bctj-451	6	3	assessing	assess	VERB
bctj-451	6	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	6	5	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	6	6	ability	ability	NOUN
bctj-451	6	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	6	8	prospective	prospective	ADJ
bctj-451	6	9	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	6	10	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	6	11	key	key	ADJ
bctj-451	6	12	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	6	13	allowing	allow	VERB
bctj-451	6	14	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
bctj-451	6	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	6	16	to	to	PART
bctj-451	6	17	make	make	VERB
bctj-451	6	18	wise	wise	ADJ
bctj-451	6	19	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	6	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
bctj-451	6	21	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	6	22	positively	positively	ADV
bctj-451	6	23	impact	impact	NOUN
bctj-451	6	24	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	6	25	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	7	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	7	2	popularity	popularity	NOUN
bctj-451	7	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	7	4	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	7	5	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	7	6	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	7	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	7	8	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	7	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	7	11	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	7	12	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	7	13	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	7	14	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	7	15	system	system	NOUN
bctj-451	7	16	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	7	17	ielts	ielts	PROPN
bctj-451	7	18	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	7	20	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	7	21	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
bctj-451	7	22	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	7	23	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	7	24	prospective	prospective	ADJ
bctj-451	7	25	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	7	26	submitting	submit	VERB
bctj-451	7	27	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	7	28	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	7	29	to	to	PART
bctj-451	7	30	gain	gain	VERB
bctj-451	7	31	college	college	NOUN
bctj-451	7	32	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	7	33	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	7	34	admission	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	7	35	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	8	2	trend	trend	NOUN
bctj-451	8	3	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	8	4	been	be	AUX
bctj-451	8	5	bolstered	bolster	VERB
bctj-451	8	6	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	8	7	immigration	immigration	NOUN
bctj-451	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	9	refugees	refugee	NOUN
bctj-451	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	8	11	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
bctj-451	8	12	canada	canada	PROPN
bctj-451	8	13	’s	’s	PART
bctj-451	8	14	decision	decision	NOUN
bctj-451	8	15	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	8	16	june	june	PROPN
bctj-451	8	17	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	8	18	to	to	PART
bctj-451	8	19	implement	implement	VERB
bctj-451	8	20	a	a	DET
bctj-451	8	21	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	22	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	8	23	direct	direct	ADJ
bctj-451	8	24	stream	stream	NOUN
bctj-451	8	25	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	26	to	to	PART
bctj-451	8	27	allow	allow	VERB
bctj-451	8	28	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	8	29	expedited	expedited	ADJ
bctj-451	8	30	processing	processing	NOUN
bctj-451	8	31	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	8	32	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	8	33	permits	permit	NOUN
bctj-451	8	34	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	8	35	applicants	applicant	NOUN
bctj-451	8	36	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	8	37	meet	meet	VERB
bctj-451	8	38	certain	certain	ADJ
bctj-451	8	39	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	8	40	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	41	including	include	VERB
bctj-451	8	42	an	an	DET
bctj-451	8	43	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	8	44	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	45	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	8	46	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	8	47	general	general	ADJ
bctj-451	8	48	training	training	NOUN
bctj-451	8	49	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	8	50	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	8	51	6.0	6.0	NUM
bctj-451	8	52	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	8	53	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	8	54	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	8	55	each	each	DET
bctj-451	8	56	skill	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	8	57	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	58	reading	reading	NOUN
bctj-451	8	59	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	60	writing	writing	NOUN
bctj-451	8	61	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	62	speaking	speak	VERB
bctj-451	8	63	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	8	64	listening	listening	NOUN
bctj-451	8	65	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	8	66	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	9	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	9	2	government	government	NOUN
bctj-451	9	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	9	4	canada	canada	PROPN
bctj-451	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	9	6	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	9	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	9	8	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	10	1	thompson	thompson	PROPN
bctj-451	10	2	rivers	river	NOUN
bctj-451	10	3	university	university	PROPN
bctj-451	10	4	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	10	5	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	10	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	10	8	a	a	DET
bctj-451	10	9	medium	medium	ADJ
bctj-451	10	10	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	10	11	sized	sized	ADJ
bctj-451	10	12	public	public	ADJ
bctj-451	10	13	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	10	14	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	10	15	british	british	PROPN
bctj-451	10	16	columbia	columbia	PROPN
bctj-451	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	10	18	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	10	19	experienced	experience	VERB
bctj-451	10	20	this	this	DET
bctj-451	10	21	growth	growth	NOUN
bctj-451	10	22	firsthand	firsthand	ADV
bctj-451	10	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	11	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	11	2	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	11	3	website	website	NOUN
bctj-451	11	4	states	state	VERB
bctj-451	11	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	11	6	following	follow	VERB
bctj-451	11	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	11	8	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	11	9	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	11	10	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	11	11	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	11	12	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	11	13	applying	apply	VERB
bctj-451	11	14	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	11	15	admission	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	11	16	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	11	17	applicants	applicant	NOUN
bctj-451	11	18	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	11	19	required	require	VERB
bctj-451	11	20	to	to	PART
bctj-451	11	21	meet	meet	VERB
bctj-451	11	22	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bctj-451	11	23	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	11	24	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	11	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	11	26	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	11	27	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	11	28	direct	direct	ADJ
bctj-451	11	29	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	11	30	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	11	31	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	11	32	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	11	33	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	1	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	12	2	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	12	3	meet	meet	VERB
bctj-451	12	4	this	this	DET
bctj-451	12	5	condition	condition	NOUN
bctj-451	12	6	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	12	7	either	either	CCONJ
bctj-451	12	8	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	12	9	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	12	10	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	12	11	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	12	12	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	12	13	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	12	14	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	12	15	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	12	16	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	12	17	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	12	18	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	19	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	12	20	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	21	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	12	22	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NOUN
bctj-451	12	23	providing	provide	VERB
bctj-451	12	24	an	an	DET
bctj-451	12	25	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
bctj-451	12	26	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	12	27	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	12	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	12	29	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	12	30	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	12	31	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	32	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	12	33	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	12	34	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	12	35	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	12	36	a	a	DET
bctj-451	12	37	foreign	foreign	ADJ
bctj-451	12	38	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	12	39	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	40	toefl	toefl	NOUN
bctj-451	12	41	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	42	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	43	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	12	44	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	45	etc	etc	X
bctj-451	12	46	.	.	X
bctj-451	12	47	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	48	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	12	49	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	12	50	achieving	achieve	VERB
bctj-451	12	51	an	an	DET
bctj-451	12	52	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
bctj-451	12	53	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	12	54	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	12	55	the	the	DET
bctj-451	12	56	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	12	57	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	12	58	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	12	59	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	12	60	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	61	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	12	62	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	12	63	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	2	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	4	n.d.b	n.d.b	NOUN
bctj-451	13	5	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	6	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	13	7	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	13	8	also	also	ADV
bctj-451	13	9	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	13	10	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	13	11	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	13	12	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	13	13	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	13	14	purposes	purpose	NOUN
bctj-451	13	15	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	16	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	13	17	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	18	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	13	19	based	base	VERB
bctj-451	13	20	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	13	21	either	either	CCONJ
bctj-451	13	22	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	13	23	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	13	24	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	13	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	13	26	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	13	27	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	13	28	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	29	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	13	30	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	31	etc	etc	X
bctj-451	13	32	.	.	X
bctj-451	13	33	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	34	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	13	35	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	13	36	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	13	37	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	13	38	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	13	39	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	13	40	include	include	VERB
bctj-451	13	41	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	42	a	a	DET
bctj-451	13	43	set	set	NOUN
bctj-451	13	44	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	13	45	computer	computer	NOUN
bctj-451	13	46	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	47	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
bctj-451	13	48	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	49	untimed	untimed	ADJ
bctj-451	13	50	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	13	51	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	52	assessing	assess	VERB
bctj-451	13	53	accuplacer	accuplacer	NOUN
bctj-451	13	54	grammar	grammar	NOUN
bctj-451	13	55	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	56	reading	read	VERB
bctj-451	13	57	skills	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	13	58	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	13	59	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bctj-451	13	60	meaning	meaning	NOUN
bctj-451	13	61	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	62	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	13	63	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	13	64	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	65	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	13	66	remarking	remarking	NOUN
bctj-451	13	67	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	13	68	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	13	69	writing	writing	NOUN
bctj-451	13	70	samples	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	13	71	as	as	ADV
bctj-451	13	72	well	well	ADV
bctj-451	13	73	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	13	74	oral	oral	ADJ
bctj-451	13	75	interviews	interview	NOUN
bctj-451	13	76	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	77	college	college	NOUN
bctj-451	13	78	board	board	NOUN
bctj-451	13	79	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	80	2009	2009	NUM
bctj-451	13	81	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	13	82	para	para	NOUN
bctj-451	13	83	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	14	1	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	14	2	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	14	3	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	15	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	15	2	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	15	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	15	4	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	15	5	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	15	6	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	15	7	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	15	8	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	15	9	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	15	10	opposed	oppose	VERB
bctj-451	15	11	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	15	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	15	13	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	15	14	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	15	15	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	15	16	steadily	steadily	ADV
bctj-451	15	17	increased	increase	VERB
bctj-451	15	18	over	over	ADP
bctj-451	15	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	15	20	years	year	NOUN
bctj-451	15	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	16	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	16	2	concern	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	16	3	shared	share	VERB
bctj-451	16	4	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	16	5	members	member	NOUN
bctj-451	16	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	16	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	16	8	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	16	9	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	16	10	learning	learning	NOUN
bctj-451	16	11	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	16	12	teaching	teaching	PROPN
bctj-451	16	13	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	16	14	ellt	ellt	NOUN
bctj-451	16	15	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	16	16	department	department	NOUN
bctj-451	16	17	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	16	18	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	16	19	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	16	20	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	16	21	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	16	22	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	16	23	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	16	24	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	16	25	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	16	26	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	16	27	lack	lack	VERB
bctj-451	16	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	16	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
bctj-451	16	30	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
bctj-451	16	31	skills	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	16	32	to	to	PART
bctj-451	16	33	succeed	succeed	VERB
bctj-451	16	34	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	16	35	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	16	36	assigned	assign	VERB
bctj-451	16	37	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	16	38	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	16	39	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	17	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	17	2	unease	unease	NOUN
bctj-451	17	3	stems	stem	VERB
bctj-451	17	4	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	17	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	17	6	observation	observation	NOUN
bctj-451	17	7	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	17	9	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	17	10	some	some	DET
bctj-451	17	11	cases	case	NOUN
bctj-451	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	17	13	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	17	14	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	17	15	allow	allow	VERB
bctj-451	17	16	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	17	17	to	to	PART
bctj-451	17	18	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	17	19	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	17	20	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	17	21	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	17	22	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	17	24	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	17	26	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	17	27	even	even	ADV
bctj-451	17	28	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	17	29	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	17	30	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	17	31	than	than	SCONJ
bctj-451	17	32	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	17	33	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	17	34	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	17	35	would	would	AUX
bctj-451	17	36	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	17	37	allowed	allow	VERB
bctj-451	17	38	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	18	1	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	18	2	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	18	3	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	18	4	assessed	assess	VERB
bctj-451	18	5	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	18	6	both	both	DET
bctj-451	18	7	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	18	8	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	18	9	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	18	10	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	18	11	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	18	12	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	18	13	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	18	14	whichever	whichever	DET
bctj-451	18	15	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	18	16	yields	yield	VERB
bctj-451	18	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	18	18	highest	high	ADJ
bctj-451	18	19	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	19	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	19	2	situation	situation	NOUN
bctj-451	19	3	raises	raise	VERB
bctj-451	19	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	19	5	question	question	NOUN
bctj-451	19	6	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	19	7	do	do	AUX
bctj-451	19	8	these	these	DET
bctj-451	19	9	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	19	10	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	19	11	adequate	adequate	ADJ
bctj-451	19	12	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	19	13	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	19	14	preparation	preparation	NOUN
bctj-451	19	15	to	to	PART
bctj-451	19	16	pass	pass	VERB
bctj-451	19	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	19	18	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	19	19	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	19	20	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	19	21	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	19	22	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	19	23	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	19	24	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	19	25	place	place	VERB
bctj-451	19	26	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	19	27	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	19	28	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	19	29	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	19	30	being	be	AUX
bctj-451	19	31	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	19	32	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	19	33	to	to	PART
bctj-451	19	34	fail	fail	VERB
bctj-451	19	35	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	1	concerns	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	20	2	over	over	ADP
bctj-451	20	3	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	20	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	20	5	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	7	namely	namely	ADV
bctj-451	20	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	10	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	20	11	prompted	prompt	VERB
bctj-451	20	12	extensive	extensive	ADJ
bctj-451	20	13	investigation	investigation	NOUN
bctj-451	20	14	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	20	15	numerous	numerous	ADJ
bctj-451	20	16	articles	article	NOUN
bctj-451	20	17	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	20	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	20	19	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	20	20	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bctj-451	20	21	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	20	22	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	20	23	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	20	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	20	25	context	context	NOUN
bctj-451	20	26	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	20	27	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
bctj-451	20	28	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	20	29	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	20	30	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	31	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	20	32	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	20	33	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	20	34	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	20	35	secondary	secondary	ADJ
bctj-451	20	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	20	37	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	20	38	australia	australia	PROPN
bctj-451	20	39	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	40	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	20	41	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	42	cotton	cotton	NOUN
bctj-451	20	43	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	44	conrow	conrow	PROPN
bctj-451	20	45	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	46	1998	1998	NUM
bctj-451	20	47	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	48	dooey	dooey	PROPN
bctj-451	20	49	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	50	oliver	oliver	PROPN
bctj-451	20	51	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	52	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	20	53	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	54	feast	feast	NOUN
bctj-451	20	55	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	56	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	20	57	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	58	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
bctj-451	20	59	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	60	2006	2006	NUM
bctj-451	20	61	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	62	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	63	the	the	DET
bctj-451	20	64	united	united	ADJ
bctj-451	20	65	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
bctj-451	20	66	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	67	uk	uk	PROPN
bctj-451	20	68	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	69	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	70	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	20	71	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	72	dang	dang	PROPN
bctj-451	20	73	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	74	dang	dang	PROPN
bctj-451	20	75	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	76	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	20	77	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	78	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	20	79	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	80	trenkic	trenkic	PROPN
bctj-451	20	81	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	82	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	20	83	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	84	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
bctj-451	20	85	et	et	PROPN
bctj-451	20	86	al	al	PROPN
bctj-451	20	87	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	20	88	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	89	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	20	90	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	91	yen	yen	NOUN
bctj-451	20	92	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	93	kuzma	kuzma	PROPN
bctj-451	20	94	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	95	2009	2009	NUM
bctj-451	20	96	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	97	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	98	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	99	the	the	DET
bctj-451	20	100	united	united	PROPN
bctj-451	20	101	arab	arab	PROPN
bctj-451	20	102	emirates	emirates	PROPN
bctj-451	20	103	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	104	uae	uae	PROPN
bctj-451	20	105	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	106	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	107	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	20	108	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	109	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	20	110	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	111	garinger	garinger	NOUN
bctj-451	20	112	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	113	2016	2016	NUM
bctj-451	20	114	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	115	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	20	116	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	117	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	20	118	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	119	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	120	as	as	ADV
bctj-451	20	121	well	well	ADV
bctj-451	20	122	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	20	123	cross	cross	ADJ
bctj-451	20	124	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	20	125	locational	locational	ADJ
bctj-451	20	126	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	127	broad	broad	ADJ
bctj-451	20	128	literature	literature	NOUN
bctj-451	20	129	reviews	review	NOUN
bctj-451	20	130	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	131	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	20	132	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	133	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	20	134	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	135	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	20	136	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	137	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	20	138	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	139	2015	2015	NUM
bctj-451	20	140	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	141	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	20	142	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	143	pilcher	pilcher	NOUN
bctj-451	20	144	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	20	145	richards	richards	PROPN
bctj-451	20	146	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	147	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	20	148	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	149	stigger	stigger	NOUN
bctj-451	20	150	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	151	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	20	152	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	20	153	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	21	2	literature	literature	NOUN
bctj-451	21	3	raises	raise	VERB
bctj-451	21	4	questions	question	NOUN
bctj-451	21	5	about	about	ADP
bctj-451	21	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	21	7	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
bctj-451	21	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	21	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	21	10	cut	cut	NOUN
bctj-451	21	11	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	12	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	21	13	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	21	14	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	21	15	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	21	16	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	21	17	admission	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	21	18	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	21	19	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	21	20	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	23	feast	feast	NOUN
bctj-451	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	25	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	21	26	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	27	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	21	28	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	21	29	trenkic	trenkic	PROPN
bctj-451	21	30	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	31	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	21	32	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	33	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	21	34	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	35	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	21	36	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	37	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	21	38	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	39	2015	2015	NUM
bctj-451	21	40	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	41	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	21	42	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	43	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	21	44	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	45	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	21	46	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	47	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
bctj-451	21	48	et	et	PROPN
bctj-451	21	49	al	al	PROPN
bctj-451	21	50	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	21	51	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	52	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	21	53	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	54	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
bctj-451	21	55	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	56	2006	2006	NUM
bctj-451	21	57	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	58	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	59	concerns	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	21	60	about	about	ADP
bctj-451	21	61	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	21	62	fraud	fraud	NOUN
bctj-451	21	63	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	64	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	21	65	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	66	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	21	67	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	21	68	trenkic	trenkic	PROPN
bctj-451	21	69	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	70	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	21	71	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	72	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	21	73	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	74	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	21	75	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	76	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	21	77	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	78	2015	2015	NUM
bctj-451	21	79	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	80	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	21	81	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	82	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	83	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	21	84	concerns	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	21	85	about	about	ADP
bctj-451	21	86	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	21	87	inflation	inflation	NOUN
bctj-451	21	88	due	due	ADP
bctj-451	21	89	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	21	90	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
bctj-451	21	91	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	92	narrowing	narrow	VERB
bctj-451	21	93	practices	practice	NOUN
bctj-451	21	94	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	21	95	repeated	repeat	VERB
bctj-451	21	96	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	21	97	taking	taking	NOUN
bctj-451	21	98	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	99	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	21	100	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	21	101	trenkic	trenkic	PROPN
bctj-451	21	102	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	103	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	21	104	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	21	105	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	22	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	22	2	vast	vast	ADJ
bctj-451	22	3	amount	amount	NOUN
bctj-451	22	4	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	22	5	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	22	6	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	22	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	22	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	22	9	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	22	10	indicates	indicate	VERB
bctj-451	22	11	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	22	12	concerns	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	22	13	regarding	regard	VERB
bctj-451	22	14	its	its	PRON
bctj-451	22	15	use	use	NOUN
bctj-451	22	16	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	22	17	widespread	widespread	ADJ
bctj-451	22	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	22	19	varied	varied	ADJ
bctj-451	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	23	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	23	2	present	present	ADJ
bctj-451	23	3	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	23	4	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	23	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
bctj-451	23	6	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	23	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	23	8	literature	literature	NOUN
bctj-451	23	9	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	23	10	studying	study	VERB
bctj-451	23	11	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	23	12	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	23	13	within	within	ADP
bctj-451	23	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	23	15	non	non	ADJ
bctj-451	23	16	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	23	17	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	23	18	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	23	19	specific	specific	ADJ
bctj-451	23	20	context	context	NOUN
bctj-451	23	21	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	23	22	an	an	DET
bctj-451	23	23	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	23	24	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	23	25	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	23	26	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	23	27	the	the	DET
bctj-451	23	28	cut	cut	VERB
bctj-451	23	29	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	23	30	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	23	31	align	align	VERB
bctj-451	23	32	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	23	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	23	34	guidance	guidance	NOUN
bctj-451	23	35	provided	provide	VERB
bctj-451	23	36	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	23	37	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	23	38	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	23	39	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	23	40	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	23	41	2019a	2019a	NUM
bctj-451	23	42	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	23	43	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	23	44	allowing	allow	VERB
bctj-451	23	45	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	23	46	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	23	47	focused	focused	ADJ
bctj-451	23	48	examination	examination	NOUN
bctj-451	23	49	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	24	1	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	24	2	comparing	compare	VERB
bctj-451	24	3	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	24	4	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	24	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	24	6	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	24	8	this	this	DET
bctj-451	24	9	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	24	10	can	can	AUX
bctj-451	24	11	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
bctj-451	24	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
bctj-451	24	13	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	24	14	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	24	15	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	24	16	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	24	17	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	24	18	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	24	19	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	24	20	rather	rather	ADV
bctj-451	24	21	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	24	22	the	the	DET
bctj-451	24	23	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	24	24	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	24	25	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	24	26	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	24	27	to	to	PART
bctj-451	24	28	fail	fail	VERB
bctj-451	24	29	thus	thus	ADV
bctj-451	24	30	identifying	identify	VERB
bctj-451	24	31	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	24	32	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	24	33	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	24	34	need	need	VERB
bctj-451	24	35	further	further	ADJ
bctj-451	24	36	support	support	NOUN
bctj-451	24	37	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	24	38	contributing	contribute	VERB
bctj-451	24	39	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	24	40	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	24	41	professionals	professional	NOUN
bctj-451	24	42	’	’	PART
bctj-451	24	43	consideration	consideration	NOUN
bctj-451	24	44	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	24	45	the	the	DET
bctj-451	24	46	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bctj-451	24	47	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	24	48	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	24	49	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	24	50	options	option	NOUN
bctj-451	24	51	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	25	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	25	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	25	3	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	25	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	25	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	25	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	25	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	25	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	25	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	25	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	25	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	25	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	25	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	25	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	25	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	25	16	literature	literature	PROPN
bctj-451	25	17	review	review	VERB
bctj-451	25	18	previous	previous	ADJ
bctj-451	25	19	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	25	20	concerning	concern	VERB
bctj-451	25	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	25	22	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	25	23	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	25	24	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	25	25	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	25	26	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	25	27	delved	delve	VERB
bctj-451	25	28	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	25	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	25	30	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	25	31	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	25	32	non	non	ADJ
bctj-451	25	33	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	25	34	native	native	ADJ
bctj-451	25	35	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	25	36	speakers	speaker	NOUN
bctj-451	25	37	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	25	38	nnes	nne	NOUN
bctj-451	25	39	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	25	40	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	25	41	either	either	CCONJ
bctj-451	25	42	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	25	43	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	25	44	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	25	45	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	25	46	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	25	47	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	25	48	year	year	NOUN
bctj-451	25	49	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	25	50	an	an	DET
bctj-451	25	51	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	25	52	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	25	53	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	25	54	various	various	ADJ
bctj-451	25	55	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	25	56	around	around	ADP
bctj-451	25	57	the	the	DET
bctj-451	25	58	world	world	NOUN
bctj-451	25	59	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	25	60	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	25	61	the	the	DET
bctj-451	25	62	findings	finding	NOUN
bctj-451	25	63	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	25	64	these	these	DET
bctj-451	25	65	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	25	66	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	25	67	been	be	AUX
bctj-451	25	68	mixed	mix	VERB
bctj-451	25	69	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	26	1	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	26	2	example	example	NOUN
bctj-451	26	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	26	4	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
bctj-451	26	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	26	6	2006	2006	NUM
bctj-451	26	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	26	8	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	26	9	a	a	DET
bctj-451	26	10	moderate	moderate	ADJ
bctj-451	26	11	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	26	12	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	26	13	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	26	14	power	power	NOUN
bctj-451	26	15	after	after	ADP
bctj-451	26	16	examining	examine	VERB
bctj-451	26	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	26	18	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	26	19	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	26	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	26	21	62	62	NUM
bctj-451	26	22	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	26	23	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	26	24	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	26	25	gained	gain	VERB
bctj-451	26	26	admittance	admittance	NOUN
bctj-451	26	27	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	26	28	a	a	DET
bctj-451	26	29	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	26	30	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	26	31	graduate	graduate	ADJ
bctj-451	26	32	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	26	33	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	26	34	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	26	35	australia	australia	PROPN
bctj-451	26	36	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	26	37	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	26	38	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	26	39	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	26	40	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	27	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
bctj-451	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	27	3	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	27	4	was	be	VERB
bctj-451	27	5	a	a	DET
bctj-451	27	6	moderately	moderately	ADV
bctj-451	27	7	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	27	8	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	27	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	27	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	27	11	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	27	12	yen	yen	NOUN
bctj-451	27	13	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	27	14	kuzma	kuzma	PROPN
bctj-451	27	15	’s	’s	PART
bctj-451	27	16	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	27	17	2009	2009	NUM
bctj-451	27	18	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	27	19	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	27	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	27	21	61	61	NUM
bctj-451	27	22	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bctj-451	27	23	business	business	NOUN
bctj-451	27	24	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	27	25	attending	attend	VERB
bctj-451	27	26	a	a	DET
bctj-451	27	27	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	27	28	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	27	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	27	30	uk	uk	PROPN
bctj-451	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	1	as	as	ADV
bctj-451	28	2	well	well	ADV
bctj-451	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	4	dang	dang	INTJ
bctj-451	28	5	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	28	6	dang	dang	INTJ
bctj-451	28	7	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	8	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	28	9	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	10	investigated	investigate	VERB
bctj-451	28	11	80	80	NUM
bctj-451	28	12	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
bctj-451	28	13	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	28	14	studying	study	VERB
bctj-451	28	15	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	28	16	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	28	17	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	28	18	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	28	19	31	31	NUM
bctj-451	28	20	uk	uk	PROPN
bctj-451	28	21	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	28	22	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	28	23	secondary	secondary	ADJ
bctj-451	28	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	28	25	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	28	26	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	28	27	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	28	28	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	29	these	these	DET
bctj-451	28	30	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	28	31	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	32	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	28	33	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	28	34	moderately	moderately	ADV
bctj-451	28	35	correlated	correlate	VERB
bctj-451	28	36	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	28	37	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	28	38	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	28	39	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	28	40	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	41	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	42	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	28	43	13	13	NUM
bctj-451	28	44	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	28	45	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	29	1	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	29	3	several	several	ADJ
bctj-451	29	4	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	29	5	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	29	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	29	7	stronger	strong	ADJ
bctj-451	29	8	affirmation	affirmation	NOUN
bctj-451	29	9	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	29	10	ielts	ielt	VERB
bctj-451	29	11	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	29	12	predict	predict	VERB
bctj-451	29	13	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	29	14	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	29	16	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	29	17	least	least	ADJ
bctj-451	29	18	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	29	19	some	some	DET
bctj-451	29	20	extent	extent	NOUN
bctj-451	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	30	1	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	30	2	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	30	3	garinger	garinger	NOUN
bctj-451	30	4	’s	’s	PART
bctj-451	30	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	30	6	2016	2016	NUM
bctj-451	30	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	30	8	review	review	NOUN
bctj-451	30	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	30	10	241	241	NUM
bctj-451	30	11	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
bctj-451	30	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	30	13	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	30	14	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	30	15	a	a	DET
bctj-451	30	16	uae	uae	PROPN
bctj-451	30	17	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	30	18	revealed	reveal	VERB
bctj-451	30	19	a	a	DET
bctj-451	30	20	strong	strong	ADJ
bctj-451	30	21	link	link	NOUN
bctj-451	30	22	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	30	23	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	30	24	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	30	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	30	26	7.0	7.0	NUM
bctj-451	30	27	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	30	28	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	30	29	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	30	30	a	a	DET
bctj-451	30	31	weaker	weak	ADJ
bctj-451	30	32	link	link	NOUN
bctj-451	30	33	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	30	34	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	30	35	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	30	36	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	30	37	6.0	6.0	NUM
bctj-451	30	38	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	30	39	6.5	6.5	NUM
bctj-451	30	40	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	1	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	31	2	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	3	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	31	4	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	5	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	31	6	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
bctj-451	31	8	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	31	9	correlations	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	31	10	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	31	11	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	31	12	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	31	13	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	31	15	all	all	DET
bctj-451	31	16	measures	measure	NOUN
bctj-451	31	17	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	31	18	gpa	gpa	NOUN
bctj-451	31	19	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	20	after	after	ADP
bctj-451	31	21	analyzing	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	31	22	953	953	NUM
bctj-451	31	23	nnes	nne	NOUN
bctj-451	31	24	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	31	25	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	31	26	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	31	27	a	a	DET
bctj-451	31	28	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
bctj-451	31	29	’s	’s	NOUN
bctj-451	31	30	degree	degree	NOUN
bctj-451	31	31	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	31	32	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	31	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	31	34	uae	uae	PROPN
bctj-451	31	35	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	36	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	31	37	281	281	NUM
bctj-451	31	38	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	39	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	40	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	31	41	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	42	unlike	unlike	ADP
bctj-451	31	43	the	the	DET
bctj-451	31	44	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	31	45	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	31	46	featured	feature	VERB
bctj-451	31	47	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	31	48	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	31	49	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	31	50	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	31	51	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	52	the	the	DET
bctj-451	31	53	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	31	54	year	year	NOUN
bctj-451	31	55	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	31	56	a	a	DET
bctj-451	31	57	half	half	NOUN
bctj-451	31	58	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	31	59	this	this	DET
bctj-451	31	60	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
bctj-451	31	61	’s	’s	NOUN
bctj-451	31	62	degree	degree	NOUN
bctj-451	31	63	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	31	64	consisted	consist	VERB
bctj-451	31	65	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	31	66	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	67	very	very	ADV
bctj-451	31	68	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
bctj-451	31	69	general	general	ADJ
bctj-451	31	70	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	31	71	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	72	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	31	73	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	31	74	the	the	DET
bctj-451	31	75	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bctj-451	31	76	requirement	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	31	77	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	31	78	admission	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	31	79	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	31	80	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
bctj-451	31	81	low	low	ADJ
bctj-451	31	82	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	83	an	an	DET
bctj-451	31	84	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	31	85	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	31	86	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	31	87	5.0	5.0	NUM
bctj-451	31	88	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	89	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	31	90	273	273	NUM
bctj-451	31	91	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	31	92	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	32	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
bctj-451	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	32	3	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	32	4	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	32	5	trenkic	trenkic	PROPN
bctj-451	32	6	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	32	7	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	32	8	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	32	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	32	10	153	153	NUM
bctj-451	32	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bctj-451	32	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	32	13	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	32	14	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	32	15	a	a	DET
bctj-451	32	16	master	master	NOUN
bctj-451	32	17	’s	’s	NOUN
bctj-451	32	18	degree	degree	NOUN
bctj-451	32	19	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	32	20	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	32	21	a	a	DET
bctj-451	32	22	uk	uk	PROPN
bctj-451	32	23	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	32	24	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	32	25	also	also	ADV
bctj-451	32	26	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	32	27	a	a	DET
bctj-451	32	28	strong	strong	ADJ
bctj-451	32	29	correlation	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	32	30	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	32	31	noted	note	VERB
bctj-451	32	32	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	32	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	32	34	correlation	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	32	35	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	32	36	stronger	strong	ADJ
bctj-451	32	37	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	32	38	the	the	DET
bctj-451	32	39	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	32	40	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
bctj-451	32	41	demanding	demand	VERB
bctj-451	32	42	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	32	43	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	32	44	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	32	45	the	the	DET
bctj-451	32	46	less	less	ADV
bctj-451	32	47	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
bctj-451	32	48	demanding	demand	VERB
bctj-451	32	49	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	32	50	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	33	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	33	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
bctj-451	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	33	4	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	33	5	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	33	6	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	33	7	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	33	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	33	9	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	33	10	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	33	11	either	either	CCONJ
bctj-451	33	12	not	not	PART
bctj-451	33	13	connected	connect	VERB
bctj-451	33	14	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	33	15	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	33	16	weakly	weakly	ADV
bctj-451	33	17	connected	connect	VERB
bctj-451	33	18	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	33	19	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	33	20	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	33	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	34	1	cotton	cotton	NOUN
bctj-451	34	2	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	34	3	conrow	conrow	NOUN
bctj-451	34	4	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	34	5	1998	1998	NUM
bctj-451	34	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	34	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	34	8	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	34	9	different	different	ADJ
bctj-451	34	10	measures	measure	NOUN
bctj-451	34	11	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	34	12	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	34	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
bctj-451	34	14	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	34	15	a	a	DET
bctj-451	34	16	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	34	17	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	34	18	33	33	NUM
bctj-451	34	19	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	34	20	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	34	21	studying	study	VERB
bctj-451	34	22	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	34	23	a	a	DET
bctj-451	34	24	variety	variety	NOUN
bctj-451	34	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	34	26	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
bctj-451	34	27	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	34	28	graduate	graduate	NOUN
bctj-451	34	29	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	34	30	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	34	31	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	34	32	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	34	33	year	year	NOUN
bctj-451	34	34	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	34	35	an	an	DET
bctj-451	34	36	australian	australian	ADJ
bctj-451	34	37	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	34	38	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	34	39	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	34	40	not	not	PART
bctj-451	34	41	find	find	VERB
bctj-451	34	42	any	any	DET
bctj-451	34	43	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	34	44	correlations	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	34	45	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	34	46	the	the	DET
bctj-451	34	47	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	34	48	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	34	49	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	34	50	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	34	51	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	34	52	find	find	VERB
bctj-451	34	53	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	34	54	weak	weak	ADJ
bctj-451	34	55	correlations	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	34	56	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	34	57	the	the	DET
bctj-451	34	58	reading	reading	NOUN
bctj-451	34	59	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	34	60	writing	write	VERB
bctj-451	34	61	subtest	subtest	ADJ
bctj-451	34	62	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	34	63	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	34	64	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	34	65	both	both	CCONJ
bctj-451	34	66	the	the	DET
bctj-451	34	67	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	34	68	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	34	69	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	34	70	ratings	rating	NOUN
bctj-451	34	71	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	34	72	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	34	73	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	34	74	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	34	75	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	34	76	109	109	NUM
bctj-451	34	77	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	34	78	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	35	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
bctj-451	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	35	3	a	a	DET
bctj-451	35	4	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	35	5	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	35	6	dooey	dooey	PROPN
bctj-451	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	35	8	oliver	oliver	PROPN
bctj-451	35	9	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	35	10	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	35	11	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	35	12	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	35	13	65	65	NUM
bctj-451	35	14	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	35	15	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	35	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	35	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	35	18	business	business	NOUN
bctj-451	35	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	35	20	science	science	NOUN
bctj-451	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	35	23	engineering	engineering	NOUN
bctj-451	35	24	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	35	25	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	35	26	an	an	DET
bctj-451	35	27	australian	australian	ADJ
bctj-451	35	28	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	35	29	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	35	30	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	35	31	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	35	32	the	the	DET
bctj-451	35	33	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	35	34	reading	read	VERB
bctj-451	35	35	module	module	NOUN
bctj-451	35	36	significantly	significantly	ADV
bctj-451	35	37	predicted	predict	VERB
bctj-451	35	38	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	35	39	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	35	40	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	35	41	the	the	DET
bctj-451	35	42	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	35	43	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	35	44	modules	module	NOUN
bctj-451	35	45	did	do	VERB
bctj-451	35	46	not	not	PART
bctj-451	35	47	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	36	1	feast	feast	NOUN
bctj-451	36	2	’s	’s	PART
bctj-451	36	3	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	36	4	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	36	5	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	36	6	investigation	investigation	NOUN
bctj-451	36	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	36	8	101	101	NUM
bctj-451	36	9	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
bctj-451	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	36	11	graduate	graduate	ADJ
bctj-451	36	12	nnes	nne	NOUN
bctj-451	36	13	attending	attend	VERB
bctj-451	36	14	an	an	DET
bctj-451	36	15	australian	australian	ADJ
bctj-451	36	16	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	36	17	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	36	18	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	36	19	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	36	20	a	a	DET
bctj-451	36	21	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	36	22	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	36	23	positive	positive	ADJ
bctj-451	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	36	25	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	36	26	weak	weak	ADJ
bctj-451	36	27	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	36	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bctj-451	36	29	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	36	30	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	36	31	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	36	32	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	36	33	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	36	34	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	37	1	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	38	1	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	38	2	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	38	3	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	38	4	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	38	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	38	6	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	38	7	83	83	NUM
bctj-451	38	8	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	38	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	39	1	finally	finally	ADV
bctj-451	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	39	3	a	a	DET
bctj-451	39	4	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	39	5	involving	involve	VERB
bctj-451	39	6	a	a	DET
bctj-451	39	7	uk	uk	PROPN
bctj-451	39	8	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	39	9	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	39	10	secondary	secondary	ADJ
bctj-451	39	11	institution	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	39	12	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	39	13	a	a	DET
bctj-451	39	14	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	39	15	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	39	16	611	611	NUM
bctj-451	39	17	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
bctj-451	39	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	39	19	245	245	NUM
bctj-451	39	20	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	39	21	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	39	22	graduate	graduate	ADJ
bctj-451	39	23	nnes	nne	NOUN
bctj-451	39	24	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	39	25	a	a	DET
bctj-451	39	26	correlation	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	39	27	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	39	28	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	39	29	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	39	30	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	39	31	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	39	32	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	39	33	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	39	34	the	the	DET
bctj-451	39	35	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	39	36	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	39	37	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
bctj-451	39	38	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	39	39	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	39	40	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	39	41	not	not	PART
bctj-451	39	42	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	39	43	the	the	DET
bctj-451	39	44	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	39	45	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	39	46	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	39	47	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	39	48	graduate	graduate	ADJ
bctj-451	39	49	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	39	50	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	39	51	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
bctj-451	39	52	et	et	PROPN
bctj-451	39	53	al	al	PROPN
bctj-451	39	54	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	39	55	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	39	56	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	39	57	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	39	58	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	40	1	although	although	SCONJ
bctj-451	40	2	all	all	PRON
bctj-451	40	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	40	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	40	5	above	above	ADJ
bctj-451	40	6	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	40	7	focused	focus	VERB
bctj-451	40	8	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	40	9	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	40	10	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	40	11	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	40	12	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	40	13	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	40	14	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
bctj-451	40	15	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	40	16	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	40	17	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	40	18	medium	medium	NOUN
bctj-451	40	19	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	40	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	40	22	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	40	23	sizes	size	NOUN
bctj-451	40	24	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	40	25	contexts	context	NOUN
bctj-451	40	26	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	40	28	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	40	29	varied	varied	ADJ
bctj-451	40	30	greatly	greatly	ADV
bctj-451	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	41	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	41	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	41	3	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	41	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	41	5	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	41	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	41	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	41	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	41	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	41	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	41	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	41	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	41	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	41	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	41	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	DET
bctj-451	41	16	a	a	DET
bctj-451	41	17	common	common	ADJ
bctj-451	41	18	notion	notion	NOUN
bctj-451	41	19	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	41	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	41	21	current	current	ADJ
bctj-451	41	22	literature	literature	NOUN
bctj-451	41	23	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	41	24	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	41	25	using	use	VERB
bctj-451	41	26	an	an	DET
bctj-451	41	27	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	41	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	41	29	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	41	30	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	41	31	focuses	focus	VERB
bctj-451	41	32	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	41	33	general	general	ADJ
bctj-451	41	34	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	41	35	to	to	PART
bctj-451	41	36	assess	assess	VERB
bctj-451	41	37	the	the	DET
bctj-451	41	38	readiness	readiness	NOUN
bctj-451	41	39	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	41	40	nnes	nne	NOUN
bctj-451	41	41	to	to	PART
bctj-451	41	42	study	study	VERB
bctj-451	41	43	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	41	44	discipline	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	41	45	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	41	46	specific	specific	ADJ
bctj-451	41	47	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	41	48	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	41	49	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	41	50	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
bctj-451	41	51	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	42	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	42	2	fact	fact	NOUN
bctj-451	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	42	4	stigger	stigger	NOUN
bctj-451	42	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	42	6	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	42	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	42	8	postulated	postulate	VERB
bctj-451	42	9	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	42	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	42	11	incongruity	incongruity	NOUN
bctj-451	42	12	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	42	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	42	14	decontextualized	decontextualized	ADJ
bctj-451	42	15	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	42	16	used	use	VERB
bctj-451	42	17	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	42	18	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	42	19	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	42	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	42	21	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
bctj-451	42	22	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	42	23	used	use	VERB
bctj-451	42	24	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	42	25	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	42	26	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	42	27	might	might	AUX
bctj-451	42	28	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	42	29	responsible	responsible	ADJ
bctj-451	42	30	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	42	31	the	the	DET
bctj-451	42	32	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
bctj-451	42	33	findings	finding	NOUN
bctj-451	42	34	regarding	regard	VERB
bctj-451	42	35	the	the	DET
bctj-451	42	36	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	42	37	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	42	38	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	42	39	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	42	40	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bctj-451	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	3	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	43	4	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	5	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	43	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	7	argued	argue	VERB
bctj-451	43	8	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	9	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	43	10	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	43	11	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	43	12	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	43	14	toefl	toefl	NOUN
bctj-451	43	15	do	do	VERB
bctj-451	43	16	not	not	PART
bctj-451	43	17	—	—	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	43	19	do	do	AUX
bctj-451	43	20	not	not	PART
bctj-451	43	21	claim	claim	VERB
bctj-451	43	22	to	to	PART
bctj-451	43	23	—	—	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	24	assess	assess	VERB
bctj-451	43	25	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	43	26	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	27	takers	taker	NOUN
bctj-451	43	28	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	29	conversancy	conversancy	NOUN
bctj-451	43	30	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	43	31	the	the	DET
bctj-451	43	32	particular	particular	ADJ
bctj-451	43	33	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	43	34	literacies	literacy	NOUN
bctj-451	43	35	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	43	36	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	43	37	future	future	ADJ
bctj-451	43	38	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	43	39	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	43	40	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	43	41	this	this	PRON
bctj-451	43	42	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	43	43	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	43	44	why	why	SCONJ
bctj-451	43	45	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	43	46	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	43	47	meet	meet	VERB
bctj-451	43	48	even	even	ADV
bctj-451	43	49	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	43	50	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
bctj-451	43	51	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	43	52	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	43	53	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	43	54	conditions	condition	NOUN
bctj-451	43	55	will	will	AUX
bctj-451	43	56	often	often	ADV
bctj-451	43	57	still	still	ADV
bctj-451	43	58	struggle	struggle	VERB
bctj-451	43	59	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bctj-451	43	60	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	43	61	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	43	62	work	work	NOUN
bctj-451	43	63	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	2	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	44	3	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	44	4	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	5	similarly	similarly	ADV
bctj-451	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	7	pilcher	pilcher	NOUN
bctj-451	44	8	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	44	9	richards	richard	NOUN
bctj-451	44	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	11	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	44	12	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	13	asserted	assert	VERB
bctj-451	44	14	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	44	15	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	44	16	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	44	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
bctj-451	44	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	44	19	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	44	20	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	21	entrusting	entrust	VERB
bctj-451	44	22	too	too	ADV
bctj-451	44	23	much	much	ADJ
bctj-451	44	24	power	power	NOUN
bctj-451	44	25	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	44	26	a	a	DET
bctj-451	44	27	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	44	28	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	44	29	assesses	assess	VERB
bctj-451	44	30	its	its	PRON
bctj-451	44	31	own	own	ADJ
bctj-451	44	32	[	[	NOUN
bctj-451	44	33	sic	sic	ADJ
bctj-451	44	34	]	]	X
bctj-451	44	35	individual	individual	ADJ
bctj-451	44	36	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	37	subjective	subjective	ADJ
bctj-451	44	38	type	type	NOUN
bctj-451	44	39	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	44	40	‘	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	41	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	44	42	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	43	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	44	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	44	45	differs	differ	VERB
bctj-451	44	46	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	44	47	the	the	DET
bctj-451	44	48	‘	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	49	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	44	50	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	51	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	44	52	need	need	VERB
bctj-451	44	53	to	to	PART
bctj-451	44	54	succeed	succeed	VERB
bctj-451	44	55	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	56	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	44	57	discipline	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	44	58	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	59	specific	specific	ADJ
bctj-451	44	60	contexts	contexts	NOUN
bctj-451	44	61	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	62	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	44	63	12	12	NUM
bctj-451	44	64	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	44	65	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	45	2	essence	essence	NOUN
bctj-451	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	4	these	these	PRON
bctj-451	45	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	6	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	45	7	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
bctj-451	45	10	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	45	11	questioned	question	VERB
bctj-451	45	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	45	13	broad	broad	ADJ
bctj-451	45	14	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	15	scale	scale	NOUN
bctj-451	45	16	use	use	NOUN
bctj-451	45	17	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	45	18	a	a	DET
bctj-451	45	19	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	45	20	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	45	21	claims	claim	VERB
bctj-451	45	22	to	to	PART
bctj-451	45	23	measure	measure	VERB
bctj-451	45	24	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	25	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	45	26	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	45	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	45	28	needed	need	VERB
bctj-451	45	29	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	45	30	an	an	DET
bctj-451	45	31	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	45	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	33	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	45	34	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	45	35	environment	environment	NOUN
bctj-451	45	36	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	37	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	45	38	does	do	AUX
bctj-451	45	39	not	not	PART
bctj-451	45	40	actually	actually	ADV
bctj-451	45	41	include	include	VERB
bctj-451	45	42	the	the	DET
bctj-451	45	43	types	type	NOUN
bctj-451	45	44	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	45	45	tasks	task	NOUN
bctj-451	45	46	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	45	47	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	45	48	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	45	49	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	45	50	predominant	predominant	ADJ
bctj-451	45	51	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	45	52	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
bctj-451	45	53	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	45	54	graduate	graduate	ADJ
bctj-451	45	55	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	45	56	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	45	57	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	58	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	45	59	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	60	2019b	2019b	NOUN
bctj-451	45	61	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	62	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	45	63	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	45	64	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	45	65	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	46	1	another	another	DET
bctj-451	46	2	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
bctj-451	46	3	argument	argument	NOUN
bctj-451	46	4	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	46	5	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	46	6	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	46	7	is	be	VERB
bctj-451	46	8	a	a	DET
bctj-451	46	9	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
bctj-451	46	10	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	46	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	46	12	cut	cut	NOUN
bctj-451	46	13	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	46	14	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	46	15	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	46	16	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	46	17	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	46	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	46	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	46	20	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
bctj-451	46	21	made	make	VERB
bctj-451	46	22	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	46	23	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	1	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	47	2	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	47	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	47	4	guidance	guidance	NOUN
bctj-451	47	5	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	47	6	provides	provide	VERB
bctj-451	47	7	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	47	8	to	to	PART
bctj-451	47	9	help	help	VERB
bctj-451	47	10	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	47	11	determine	determine	VERB
bctj-451	47	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bctj-451	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	47	14	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	47	15	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	47	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	18	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	47	19	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	20	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
bctj-451	47	21	demanding	demand	VERB
bctj-451	47	22	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	47	23	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	47	24	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	25	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	26	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	47	27	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	47	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	47	29	range	range	NOUN
bctj-451	47	30	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	47	31	7.5	7.5	NUM
bctj-451	47	32	to	to	PART
bctj-451	47	33	9.0	9.0	NUM
bctj-451	47	34	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	47	35	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
bctj-451	47	36	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	47	37	7.0	7.0	NUM
bctj-451	47	38	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	47	39	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	40	probably	probably	ADV
bctj-451	47	41	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
bctj-451	47	42	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	43	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	44	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	47	45	the	the	DET
bctj-451	47	46	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	47	47	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	47	48	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	49	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
bctj-451	47	50	less	less	ADV
bctj-451	47	51	demanding	demanding	ADJ
bctj-451	47	52	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	47	53	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	47	54	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	55	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	56	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	47	57	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	47	58	the	the	DET
bctj-451	47	59	range	range	NOUN
bctj-451	47	60	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	47	61	7.0	7.0	NUM
bctj-451	47	62	to	to	PART
bctj-451	47	63	9.0	9.0	NUM
bctj-451	47	64	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	47	65	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
bctj-451	47	66	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	47	67	6.5	6.5	NUM
bctj-451	47	68	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	47	69	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	70	probably	probably	ADV
bctj-451	47	71	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
bctj-451	47	72	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	73	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	74	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	47	75	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	76	2019a	2019a	NUM
bctj-451	47	77	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	78	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	47	79	15	15	NUM
bctj-451	47	80	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	47	81	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	1	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	3	published	publish	VERB
bctj-451	48	4	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	48	5	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	48	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
bctj-451	48	7	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	48	8	numerous	numerous	ADJ
bctj-451	48	9	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	48	10	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	48	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	48	12	uk	uk	PROPN
bctj-451	48	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	14	australia	australia	PROPN
bctj-451	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	16	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	48	17	uae	uae	PROPN
bctj-451	48	18	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	48	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bctj-451	48	20	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	48	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	48	22	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	48	23	fall	fall	VERB
bctj-451	48	24	below	below	ADP
bctj-451	48	25	the	the	DET
bctj-451	48	26	suggested	suggest	VERB
bctj-451	48	27	cut	cut	NOUN
bctj-451	48	28	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	48	29	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	48	30	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	48	31	not	not	PART
bctj-451	48	32	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	48	33	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	48	34	account	account	NOUN
bctj-451	48	35	the	the	DET
bctj-451	48	36	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
bctj-451	48	37	demands	demand	NOUN
bctj-451	48	38	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	48	39	various	various	ADJ
bctj-451	48	40	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	48	41	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	48	42	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	48	43	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	44	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	48	45	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	46	feast	feast	NOUN
bctj-451	48	47	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	48	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	48	49	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	50	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	48	51	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	52	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	48	53	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	54	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
bctj-451	48	55	et	et	PROPN
bctj-451	48	56	al	al	PROPN
bctj-451	48	57	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	48	58	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	59	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	48	60	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	61	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
bctj-451	48	62	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	63	2006	2006	NUM
bctj-451	48	64	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	48	65	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	49	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	49	2	situation	situation	NOUN
bctj-451	49	3	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	49	4	similar	similar	ADJ
bctj-451	49	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	49	6	canada	canada	PROPN
bctj-451	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	49	8	where	where	SCONJ
bctj-451	49	9	6.5	6.5	NUM
bctj-451	49	10	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	49	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	49	12	common	common	ADJ
bctj-451	49	13	minimum	minimum	NOUN
bctj-451	49	14	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	49	15	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	49	16	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	49	17	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
bctj-451	49	18	admission	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	49	19	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	49	20	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
bctj-451	49	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	49	22	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
bctj-451	49	23	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	49	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	49	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
bctj-451	49	26	demand	demand	NOUN
bctj-451	49	27	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	49	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	49	29	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	49	30	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	49	31	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	49	32	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	49	33	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	49	34	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	49	35	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	49	36	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	49	37	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	49	38	165	165	NUM
bctj-451	49	39	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	49	40	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	1	several	several	ADJ
bctj-451	50	2	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	50	3	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	6	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	8	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	50	9	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	10	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	12	2015	2015	NUM
bctj-451	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	14	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	50	15	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	16	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
bctj-451	50	17	et	et	PROPN
bctj-451	50	18	al	al	PROPN
bctj-451	50	19	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	50	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	21	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	50	22	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	23	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
bctj-451	50	24	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	25	2006	2006	NUM
bctj-451	50	26	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	27	identified	identify	VERB
bctj-451	50	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	50	29	same	same	ADJ
bctj-451	50	30	key	key	ADJ
bctj-451	50	31	factor	factor	NOUN
bctj-451	50	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	33	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	50	34	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	50	35	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	36	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	50	37	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	38	described	describe	VERB
bctj-451	50	39	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	50	40	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	41	the	the	DET
bctj-451	50	42	influence	influence	NOUN
bctj-451	50	43	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	50	44	market	market	NOUN
bctj-451	50	45	conformity	conformity	NOUN
bctj-451	50	46	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	50	47	economic	economic	ADJ
bctj-451	50	48	pressures	pressure	NOUN
bctj-451	50	49	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	50	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	51	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	50	52	prompts	prompt	VERB
bctj-451	50	53	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	50	54	to	to	PART
bctj-451	50	55	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	50	56	lower	low	ADJ
bctj-451	50	57	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	50	58	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	50	59	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	50	60	the	the	DET
bctj-451	50	61	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	50	62	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
bctj-451	50	63	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	64	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	50	65	166	166	NUM
bctj-451	50	66	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	50	67	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
bctj-451	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	3	feast	feast	NOUN
bctj-451	51	4	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	5	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	51	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	8	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	51	9	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	10	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	51	11	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	13	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	51	14	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	51	15	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	16	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	51	17	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	19	among	among	ADP
bctj-451	51	20	others	other	NOUN
bctj-451	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	22	mentioned	mention	VERB
bctj-451	51	23	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	51	24	some	some	DET
bctj-451	51	25	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	51	26	stand	stand	VERB
bctj-451	51	27	to	to	PART
bctj-451	51	28	experience	experience	VERB
bctj-451	51	29	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	30	unacceptably	unacceptably	ADV
bctj-451	51	31	high	high	ADJ
bctj-451	51	32	losses	loss	NOUN
bctj-451	51	33	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	51	34	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	51	35	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	51	36	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	37	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	51	38	raising	raise	VERB
bctj-451	51	39	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	51	40	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	51	41	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	51	42	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	51	43	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	44	feast	feast	NOUN
bctj-451	51	45	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	46	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	51	47	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	48	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	51	49	84	84	NUM
bctj-451	51	50	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	51	51	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	52	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	52	2	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
bctj-451	52	3	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	52	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	52	5	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	52	6	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
bctj-451	52	7	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	52	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	52	9	cut	cut	NOUN
bctj-451	52	10	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	52	11	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	52	12	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	52	13	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	52	14	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	52	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	52	16	raises	raise	VERB
bctj-451	52	17	an	an	DET
bctj-451	52	18	important	important	ADJ
bctj-451	52	19	ethical	ethical	ADJ
bctj-451	52	20	consideration	consideration	NOUN
bctj-451	52	21	regarding	regard	VERB
bctj-451	52	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
bctj-451	52	23	these	these	DET
bctj-451	52	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	52	25	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	52	26	creating	create	VERB
bctj-451	52	27	a	a	DET
bctj-451	52	28	situation	situation	NOUN
bctj-451	52	29	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	52	30	undermines	undermine	VERB
bctj-451	52	31	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	52	32	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	52	33	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	53	1	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	53	2	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	53	3	trenkic	trenkic	PROPN
bctj-451	53	4	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	53	5	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	53	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	53	7	succinctly	succinctly	ADV
bctj-451	53	8	explained	explain	VERB
bctj-451	53	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	53	10	crux	crux	NOUN
bctj-451	53	11	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	53	12	this	this	DET
bctj-451	53	13	concern	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	53	14	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	53	15	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	53	16	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	53	17	accept	accept	VERB
bctj-451	53	18	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	53	19	offers	offer	NOUN
bctj-451	53	20	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	53	21	good	good	ADJ
bctj-451	53	22	faith	faith	NOUN
bctj-451	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	53	24	believing	believe	VERB
bctj-451	53	25	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	53	26	if	if	SCONJ
bctj-451	53	27	the	the	DET
bctj-451	53	28	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	53	29	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	53	30	accepted	accept	VERB
bctj-451	53	31	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	53	32	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
bctj-451	53	33	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	53	34	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	53	35	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	53	36	skills	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	53	37	must	must	AUX
bctj-451	53	38	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	53	39	good	good	ADJ
bctj-451	53	40	enough	enough	ADV
bctj-451	53	41	to	to	PART
bctj-451	53	42	allow	allow	VERB
bctj-451	53	43	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	53	44	to	to	PART
bctj-451	53	45	fulfil	fulfil	VERB
bctj-451	53	46	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	53	47	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	53	48	potential	potential	NOUN
bctj-451	53	49	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	54	1	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	54	2	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	54	3	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	54	4	find	find	VERB
bctj-451	54	5	out	out	ADP
bctj-451	54	6	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	54	7	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	54	8	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	54	9	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	54	10	not	not	PART
bctj-451	54	11	strong	strong	ADJ
bctj-451	54	12	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	ADJ
bctj-451	54	13	steiger	steiger	NOUN
bctj-451	54	14	5	5	NUM
bctj-451	54	15	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	54	16	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	54	17	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	54	18	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	54	19	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	54	20	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	54	21	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	54	22	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	54	23	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	54	24	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	54	25	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	54	26	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NOUN
bctj-451	54	27	enough	enough	ADV
bctj-451	54	28	to	to	PART
bctj-451	54	29	allow	allow	VERB
bctj-451	54	30	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	54	31	to	to	PART
bctj-451	54	32	learn	learn	VERB
bctj-451	54	33	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	54	34	perform	perform	VERB
bctj-451	54	35	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	54	36	the	the	DET
bctj-451	54	37	true	true	ADJ
bctj-451	54	38	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	54	39	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	54	40	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	54	41	ability	ability	NOUN
bctj-451	54	42	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	54	43	this	this	DET
bctj-451	54	44	risks	risk	NOUN
bctj-451	54	45	jeopardising	jeopardise	VERB
bctj-451	54	46	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	54	47	educational	educational	ADJ
bctj-451	54	48	experience	experience	NOUN
bctj-451	54	49	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	54	50	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	54	51	mental	mental	ADJ
bctj-451	54	52	health	health	NOUN
bctj-451	54	53	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	54	54	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
bctj-451	54	55	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	54	56	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	54	57	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	54	58	future	future	ADJ
bctj-451	54	59	employment	employment	NOUN
bctj-451	54	60	prospects	prospect	NOUN
bctj-451	54	61	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	2	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	55	3	22	22	NUM
bctj-451	55	4	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	55	6	order	order	NOUN
bctj-451	55	7	to	to	PART
bctj-451	55	8	address	address	VERB
bctj-451	55	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	55	10	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
bctj-451	55	11	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	55	12	better	well	ADJ
bctj-451	55	13	serve	serve	VERB
bctj-451	55	14	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	16	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
bctj-451	55	17	range	range	VERB
bctj-451	55	18	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	55	19	raising	raise	VERB
bctj-451	55	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	55	21	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	55	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	55	23	to	to	PART
bctj-451	55	24	account	account	VERB
bctj-451	55	25	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	55	26	the	the	DET
bctj-451	55	27	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
bctj-451	55	28	demands	demand	NOUN
bctj-451	55	29	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	55	30	the	the	DET
bctj-451	55	31	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	55	32	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	33	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	55	34	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	35	feast	feast	NOUN
bctj-451	55	36	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	37	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	55	38	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	39	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	55	40	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	55	41	trenkic	trenkic	PROPN
bctj-451	55	42	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	43	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	55	44	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	45	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	55	46	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	47	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	55	48	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	49	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	55	50	offering	offer	VERB
bctj-451	55	51	nnes	nne	NOUN
bctj-451	55	52	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	55	53	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	54	session	session	NOUN
bctj-451	55	55	support	support	NOUN
bctj-451	55	56	to	to	PART
bctj-451	55	57	help	help	VERB
bctj-451	55	58	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	55	59	develop	develop	VERB
bctj-451	55	60	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	55	61	literacies	literacy	NOUN
bctj-451	55	62	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	63	acclimate	acclimate	VERB
bctj-451	55	64	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	55	65	the	the	DET
bctj-451	55	66	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	55	67	environment	environment	NOUN
bctj-451	55	68	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	69	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	55	70	bolster	bolster	VERB
bctj-451	55	71	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	55	72	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	55	73	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	55	74	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	75	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bctj-451	55	76	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	77	dang	dang	PROPN
bctj-451	55	78	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	55	79	dang	dang	PROPN
bctj-451	55	80	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	81	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	55	82	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	83	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	55	84	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	85	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	55	86	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	87	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	55	88	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	89	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	55	90	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	91	stigger	stigger	NOUN
bctj-451	55	92	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	93	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	55	94	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	55	95	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	56	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	56	2	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	56	3	differs	differ	VERB
bctj-451	56	4	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	56	5	several	several	ADJ
bctj-451	56	6	ways	way	NOUN
bctj-451	56	7	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	56	8	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	56	9	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	56	10	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	56	11	this	this	DET
bctj-451	56	12	topic	topic	NOUN
bctj-451	56	13	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	56	14	thus	thus	ADV
bctj-451	56	15	fills	fill	VERB
bctj-451	56	16	a	a	DET
bctj-451	56	17	gap	gap	NOUN
bctj-451	56	18	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	56	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	56	20	literature	literature	NOUN
bctj-451	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	57	1	first	first	ADV
bctj-451	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	57	3	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
bctj-451	57	4	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	57	5	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	57	6	featured	feature	VERB
bctj-451	57	7	australian	australian	ADJ
bctj-451	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	57	9	uk	uk	PROPN
bctj-451	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	57	11	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	57	12	uae	uae	PROPN
bctj-451	57	13	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	57	15	this	this	DET
bctj-451	57	16	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	57	17	features	feature	VERB
bctj-451	57	18	a	a	DET
bctj-451	57	19	canadian	canadian	ADJ
bctj-451	57	20	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	57	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	58	1	second	second	ADV
bctj-451	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	58	3	this	this	DET
bctj-451	58	4	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	58	5	considered	consider	VERB
bctj-451	58	6	a	a	DET
bctj-451	58	7	distinct	distinct	ADJ
bctj-451	58	8	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bctj-451	58	9	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	58	10	comparing	compare	VERB
bctj-451	58	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	58	12	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bctj-451	58	13	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	58	14	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	58	15	different	different	ADJ
bctj-451	58	16	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	58	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	58	18	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	58	19	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	58	20	placing	place	VERB
bctj-451	58	21	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	58	22	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	58	23	learners	learner	NOUN
bctj-451	58	24	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	58	25	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	58	26	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	58	27	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	58	28	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bctj-451	58	29	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	58	30	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	58	31	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	58	32	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	58	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	58	34	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	58	35	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	58	36	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	59	1	another	another	DET
bctj-451	59	2	way	way	NOUN
bctj-451	59	3	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	59	4	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	59	5	this	this	DET
bctj-451	59	6	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	59	7	contributes	contribute	VERB
bctj-451	59	8	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	59	9	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	59	10	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	59	11	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	59	12	featuring	feature	VERB
bctj-451	59	13	a	a	DET
bctj-451	59	14	setting	setting	NOUN
bctj-451	59	15	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	59	16	had	have	AUX
bctj-451	59	17	not	not	PART
bctj-451	59	18	been	be	AUX
bctj-451	59	19	explored	explore	VERB
bctj-451	59	20	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	59	21	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	59	22	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	59	23	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	59	24	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	59	25	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	59	26	an	an	DET
bctj-451	59	27	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	59	28	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	59	29	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	60	1	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	60	2	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	60	3	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
bctj-451	60	4	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	60	5	2006	2006	NUM
bctj-451	60	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	60	8	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	60	9	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	60	10	is	be	VERB
bctj-451	60	11	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	60	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	60	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	61	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	61	2	need	need	NOUN
bctj-451	61	3	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	61	4	continuing	continue	VERB
bctj-451	61	5	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	61	6	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	61	7	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	61	8	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	61	9	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	61	10	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	61	11	account	account	NOUN
bctj-451	61	12	specific	specific	ADJ
bctj-451	61	13	settings	setting	NOUN
bctj-451	61	14	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	61	15	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	61	16	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	61	17	52	52	NUM
bctj-451	61	18	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	61	19	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	62	1	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	62	2	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	62	3	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	62	4	explored	explore	VERB
bctj-451	62	5	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	62	6	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	62	7	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	62	8	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	62	9	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	62	10	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	62	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	62	13	present	present	ADJ
bctj-451	62	14	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	62	15	explored	explore	VERB
bctj-451	62	16	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	62	17	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	62	18	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	62	19	a	a	DET
bctj-451	62	20	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	62	21	designed	design	VERB
bctj-451	62	22	to	to	PART
bctj-451	62	23	prepare	prepare	VERB
bctj-451	62	24	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	62	25	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	62	26	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	62	27	a	a	DET
bctj-451	62	28	variety	variety	NOUN
bctj-451	62	29	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	62	30	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	62	31	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	62	32	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	63	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bctj-451	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	63	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
bctj-451	63	4	several	several	ADJ
bctj-451	63	5	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	63	6	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	63	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	63	9	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	63	10	size	size	NOUN
bctj-451	63	11	used	use	VERB
bctj-451	63	12	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	63	13	this	this	DET
bctj-451	63	14	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	63	15	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	63	16	large	large	ADJ
bctj-451	63	17	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	63	18	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
bctj-451	63	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	63	20	aligning	align	VERB
bctj-451	63	21	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	63	22	the	the	DET
bctj-451	63	23	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
bctj-451	63	24	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	63	25	cotton	cotton	NOUN
bctj-451	63	26	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	63	27	conrow	conrow	NOUN
bctj-451	63	28	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	63	29	1998	1998	NUM
bctj-451	63	30	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	63	31	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	64	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	64	2	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	64	3	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	64	4	319	319	NUM
bctj-451	64	5	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	64	6	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	64	7	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	64	8	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	64	9	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	64	11	rather	rather	ADV
bctj-451	64	12	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	64	13	various	various	ADJ
bctj-451	64	14	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	64	15	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	64	17	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	64	18	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	64	19	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	64	20	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	1	finally	finally	ADV
bctj-451	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	3	compared	compare	VERB
bctj-451	65	4	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	65	5	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	65	6	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	65	7	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	65	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	65	9	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	65	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	65	11	published	publish	VERB
bctj-451	65	12	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	65	15	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	65	16	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	65	17	featured	feature	VERB
bctj-451	65	18	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	65	19	this	this	DET
bctj-451	65	20	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	65	21	does	do	AUX
bctj-451	65	22	not	not	PART
bctj-451	65	23	contradict	contradict	VERB
bctj-451	65	24	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	65	25	’s	’s	PART
bctj-451	65	26	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	27	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
bctj-451	65	28	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	65	29	educational	educational	ADJ
bctj-451	65	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	65	31	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	32	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	33	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	65	34	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	35	n.d.b	n.d.b	NOUN
bctj-451	65	36	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	37	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	65	38	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	65	39	directly	directly	ADV
bctj-451	65	40	aligns	align	VERB
bctj-451	65	41	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	65	42	the	the	DET
bctj-451	65	43	non	non	ADJ
bctj-451	65	44	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	65	45	discipline	discipline	ADJ
bctj-451	65	46	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	65	47	specific	specific	ADJ
bctj-451	65	48	english	english	NOUN
bctj-451	65	49	used	use	VERB
bctj-451	65	50	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	65	51	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	65	52	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	66	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	66	2	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	66	3	direct	direct	ADJ
bctj-451	66	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	66	5	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	66	6	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	66	7	’	’	PART
bctj-451	66	8	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	66	9	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	66	10	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	66	11	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	66	12	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	66	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	66	14	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	66	15	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	66	16	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	66	17	expected	expect	VERB
bctj-451	66	18	since	since	SCONJ
bctj-451	66	19	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	66	20	is	be	VERB
bctj-451	66	21	no	no	DET
bctj-451	66	22	requirement	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	66	23	for	for	SCONJ
bctj-451	66	24	these	these	DET
bctj-451	66	25	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	66	26	to	to	PART
bctj-451	66	27	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	66	28	specialized	specialize	VERB
bctj-451	66	29	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
bctj-451	66	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
bctj-451	66	31	to	to	PART
bctj-451	66	32	succeed	succeed	VERB
bctj-451	66	33	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	66	34	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	66	35	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	66	36	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	66	37	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	67	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	67	2	present	present	ADJ
bctj-451	67	3	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	67	4	addressed	address	VERB
bctj-451	67	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	67	6	following	follow	VERB
bctj-451	67	7	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	67	8	questions	question	NOUN
bctj-451	67	9	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	67	10	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	67	11	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	67	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	67	13	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	67	14	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	67	15	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	67	16	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	67	17	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	67	18	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	67	19	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	67	20	across	across	ADP
bctj-451	67	21	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	67	22	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	67	23	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	68	1	1	1	X
bctj-451	68	2	.	.	X
bctj-451	68	3	what	what	PRON
bctj-451	68	4	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	68	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	68	6	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	68	7	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	68	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	68	9	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	68	10	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	68	11	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	68	12	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	68	13	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	68	14	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	68	15	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	68	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	68	17	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	68	18	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	68	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	68	21	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	68	22	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	68	25	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	68	26	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	68	27	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	68	28	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	69	1	2	2	X
bctj-451	69	2	.	.	X
bctj-451	70	1	how	how	SCONJ
bctj-451	70	2	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	70	3	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	70	4	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	70	5	had	have	AUX
bctj-451	70	6	taken	take	VERB
bctj-451	70	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	70	8	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	70	9	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	70	10	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	70	11	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	70	12	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	70	13	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	70	14	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	70	15	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	70	16	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	70	17	a	a	DET
bctj-451	70	18	result	result	NOUN
bctj-451	70	19	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	70	20	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	70	21	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	70	22	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	70	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	70	24	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	70	25	how	how	SCONJ
bctj-451	70	26	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	70	27	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	70	28	perform	perform	VERB
bctj-451	70	29	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	70	30	those	those	DET
bctj-451	70	31	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	70	32	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	71	1	3	3	X
bctj-451	71	2	.	.	NUM
bctj-451	71	3	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	71	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	71	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	71	6	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	71	7	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	71	8	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	71	9	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	71	10	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	71	11	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	71	12	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	71	13	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	71	14	to	to	PART
bctj-451	71	15	fail	fail	VERB
bctj-451	71	16	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	71	17	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	71	18	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	71	19	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	71	20	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	71	21	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	71	22	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	71	23	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	71	24	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	71	25	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	71	26	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	71	27	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	71	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	71	29	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	71	30	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	71	31	?	?	PROPN
bctj-451	72	1	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	72	2	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	72	3	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	72	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	72	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	72	6	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	72	7	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	72	8	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	72	9	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	72	10	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	72	11	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	72	12	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	72	13	than	than	SCONJ
bctj-451	72	14	required	require	VERB
bctj-451	72	15	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	72	16	a	a	DET
bctj-451	72	17	greater	great	ADJ
bctj-451	72	18	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	72	19	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	72	20	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	72	21	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	72	22	whose	whose	DET
bctj-451	72	23	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	72	24	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	72	25	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	72	26	met	meet	VERB
bctj-451	72	27	the	the	DET
bctj-451	72	28	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	72	29	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	72	30	the	the	DET
bctj-451	72	31	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	72	32	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	72	33	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	72	34	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	72	35	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	72	36	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	72	37	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	72	38	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	72	39	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	73	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	73	3	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	73	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	73	5	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	73	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	73	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	73	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	73	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	73	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	73	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	73	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	73	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	73	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	73	17	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	73	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	73	19	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	73	20	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	73	21	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	73	22	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	73	23	the	the	DET
bctj-451	73	24	focus	focus	NOUN
bctj-451	73	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	73	26	this	this	DET
bctj-451	73	27	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	73	28	consists	consist	VERB
bctj-451	73	29	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	73	30	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	73	31	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	73	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	33	ranging	range	VERB
bctj-451	73	34	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	73	35	beginner	beginner	NOUN
bctj-451	73	36	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	73	37	advanced	advanced	ADJ
bctj-451	73	38	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	39	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	73	40	skill	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	73	41	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	42	based	base	VERB
bctj-451	73	43	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	73	44	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	73	45	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	46	namely	namely	ADV
bctj-451	73	47	reading	reading	NOUN
bctj-451	73	48	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	49	writing	writing	NOUN
bctj-451	73	50	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	51	oral	oral	ADJ
bctj-451	73	52	communication	communication	NOUN
bctj-451	73	53	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	73	54	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	73	55	grammar	grammar	NOUN
bctj-451	73	56	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	74	1	normally	normally	ADV
bctj-451	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	74	3	ells	ells	PROPN
bctj-451	74	4	can	can	AUX
bctj-451	74	5	complete	complete	VERB
bctj-451	74	6	a	a	DET
bctj-451	74	7	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	74	8	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	74	9	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	74	10	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	74	11	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	75	1	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	75	2	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	75	4	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	75	6	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	75	7	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	75	8	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	75	9	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	75	10	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	75	11	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	75	12	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	75	13	per	per	ADP
bctj-451	75	14	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	75	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	76	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	76	2	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	76	3	four	four	NUM
bctj-451	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	76	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	76	6	can	can	AUX
bctj-451	76	7	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	76	8	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	76	9	disciplinespecific	disciplinespecific	ADJ
bctj-451	76	10	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	76	11	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	76	12	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	76	13	addition	addition	NOUN
bctj-451	76	14	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	76	15	four	four	NUM
bctj-451	76	16	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	76	17	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	76	18	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	76	19	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	76	20	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	76	21	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	76	22	can	can	AUX
bctj-451	76	23	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	76	24	an	an	DET
bctj-451	76	25	additional	additional	ADJ
bctj-451	76	26	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	76	27	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	76	28	along	along	ADP
bctj-451	76	29	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	76	30	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	76	31	core	core	NOUN
bctj-451	76	32	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	76	33	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	76	34	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	77	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	77	2	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	77	3	relied	rely	VERB
bctj-451	77	4	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	77	5	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	77	6	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	77	7	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	77	8	routinely	routinely	ADV
bctj-451	77	9	collected	collect	VERB
bctj-451	77	10	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	77	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	77	12	intake	intake	NOUN
bctj-451	77	13	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	77	14	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	77	15	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	77	16	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	77	17	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	77	18	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	77	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	77	20	completion	completion	NOUN
bctj-451	77	21	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	77	22	each	each	DET
bctj-451	77	23	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	78	1	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	78	2	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	78	3	collected	collect	VERB
bctj-451	78	4	over	over	ADP
bctj-451	78	5	a	a	DET
bctj-451	78	6	period	period	NOUN
bctj-451	78	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	78	8	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	78	9	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	78	10	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	78	11	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	78	12	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	78	13	to	to	PART
bctj-451	78	14	fall	fall	VERB
bctj-451	78	15	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	78	16	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	79	1	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	79	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	79	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
bctj-451	79	4	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	79	5	each	each	DET
bctj-451	79	6	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	79	8	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	79	9	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	79	10	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	79	11	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	79	12	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	79	13	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	79	14	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	79	15	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	79	16	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	79	17	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	79	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	79	19	institution	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	79	20	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	79	21	identified	identify	VERB
bctj-451	79	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	80	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	80	2	information	information	NOUN
bctj-451	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	80	4	as	as	ADV
bctj-451	80	5	well	well	ADV
bctj-451	80	6	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	80	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	80	8	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	80	9	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	80	10	used	use	VERB
bctj-451	80	11	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	80	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	80	13	’	’	PART
bctj-451	80	14	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	80	15	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	80	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	80	17	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	80	18	compiled	compile	VERB
bctj-451	80	19	along	along	ADV
bctj-451	80	20	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	80	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	80	22	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	80	23	grades	grade	NOUN
bctj-451	80	24	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	80	25	the	the	DET
bctj-451	80	26	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	80	27	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	80	28	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	80	29	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	80	30	not	not	PART
bctj-451	80	31	successfully	successfully	ADV
bctj-451	80	32	complete	complete	ADJ
bctj-451	80	33	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	81	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bctj-451	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	81	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	81	4	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	81	5	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	81	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	81	7	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	81	8	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	81	9	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	81	10	different	different	ADJ
bctj-451	81	11	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	81	12	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	81	13	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	81	14	compared	compare	VERB
bctj-451	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	82	1	ethics	ethic	NOUN
bctj-451	82	2	approval	approval	NOUN
bctj-451	82	3	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	82	4	granted	grant	VERB
bctj-451	82	5	prior	prior	ADV
bctj-451	82	6	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	82	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	82	8	commencement	commencement	NOUN
bctj-451	82	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	82	10	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	82	11	collection	collection	NOUN
bctj-451	82	12	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	82	13	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	82	14	renewed	renew	VERB
bctj-451	82	15	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	82	16	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
bctj-451	82	17	years	year	NOUN
bctj-451	82	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	83	1	design	design	NOUN
bctj-451	83	2	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	83	3	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	83	4	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	83	5	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	83	6	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	83	7	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	83	8	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	83	9	served	serve	VERB
bctj-451	83	10	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	83	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	83	12	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	83	13	independent	independent	ADJ
bctj-451	83	14	variables	variable	NOUN
bctj-451	83	15	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	83	16	this	this	DET
bctj-451	83	17	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	83	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	84	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	84	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
bctj-451	84	3	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	84	4	examining	examine	VERB
bctj-451	84	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	84	6	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	84	7	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	84	8	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	84	9	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	84	10	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	84	11	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	84	12	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	84	13	studies	study	NOUN
bctj-451	84	14	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	84	15	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	84	16	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	84	17	twofold	twofold	ADV
bctj-451	84	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	85	1	first	first	ADV
bctj-451	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	85	3	yen	yen	NOUN
bctj-451	85	4	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	85	5	kuzma	kuzma	PROPN
bctj-451	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	85	7	2009	2009	NUM
bctj-451	85	8	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	85	9	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	85	10	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	85	11	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	85	12	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	85	13	better	well	ADJ
bctj-451	85	14	able	able	ADJ
bctj-451	85	15	to	to	PART
bctj-451	85	16	predict	predict	VERB
bctj-451	85	17	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	85	18	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
bctj-451	85	19	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	85	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	85	21	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	85	22	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	85	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	85	24	suggesting	suggest	VERB
bctj-451	85	25	a	a	DET
bctj-451	85	26	stronger	strong	ADJ
bctj-451	85	27	correlation	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	85	28	would	would	AUX
bctj-451	85	29	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	85	30	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	85	31	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	85	32	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	85	33	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	85	34	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	85	35	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	85	36	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	85	37	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	85	38	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	85	39	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	85	40	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	85	41	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	85	42	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	85	43	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	85	44	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	85	45	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	85	46	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	85	47	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	85	48	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	85	49	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	85	50	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	85	51	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
bctj-451	85	52	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	85	53	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	86	1	second	second	ADJ
bctj-451	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	86	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	86	4	focus	focus	NOUN
bctj-451	86	5	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	86	6	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	86	7	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	86	8	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	86	9	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	86	10	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	86	11	intended	intend	VERB
bctj-451	86	12	to	to	PART
bctj-451	86	13	control	control	VERB
bctj-451	86	14	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	86	15	additional	additional	ADJ
bctj-451	86	16	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	86	17	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	86	18	factors	factor	NOUN
bctj-451	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	86	20	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	86	21	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	86	22	the	the	DET
bctj-451	86	23	effects	effect	NOUN
bctj-451	86	24	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	86	25	grades	grade	NOUN
bctj-451	86	26	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	86	27	the	the	DET
bctj-451	86	28	previous	previous	ADJ
bctj-451	86	29	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	86	30	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	86	31	increases	increase	NOUN
bctj-451	86	32	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	86	33	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	86	34	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	86	35	through	through	ADP
bctj-451	86	36	further	further	ADJ
bctj-451	86	37	instruction	instruction	NOUN
bctj-451	86	38	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	87	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	87	2	main	main	ADJ
bctj-451	87	3	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	87	4	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	87	5	studied	study	VERB
bctj-451	87	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	87	7	this	this	DET
bctj-451	87	8	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	87	9	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	87	10	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	87	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	87	12	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	87	13	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	87	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	87	15	labelled	label	VERB
bctj-451	87	16	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	87	17	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	87	19	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	87	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	87	21	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	87	22	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	87	24	labelled	label	VERB
bctj-451	87	25	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	87	26	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	87	27	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	88	1	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	88	2	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	88	3	whose	whose	DET
bctj-451	88	4	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	88	5	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	88	6	matched	match	VERB
bctj-451	88	7	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	88	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	88	9	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	88	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	88	12	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	88	13	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	88	14	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	88	15	labelled	label	VERB
bctj-451	88	16	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	88	17	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	88	18	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	88	19	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	88	20	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	88	22	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	1	although	although	SCONJ
bctj-451	89	2	this	this	DET
bctj-451	89	3	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	89	4	primarily	primarily	ADV
bctj-451	89	5	compared	compare	VERB
bctj-451	89	6	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	89	7	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	89	8	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	89	9	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	89	10	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	89	13	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	89	14	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	89	15	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	89	16	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	17	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	89	18	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	19	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	89	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	21	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	89	22	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	89	23	pathway	pathway	NOUN
bctj-451	89	24	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	89	25	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	26	toefl	toefl	NOUN
bctj-451	89	27	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	28	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	89	29	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	89	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	89	31	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	89	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	33	including	include	VERB
bctj-451	89	34	the	the	DET
bctj-451	89	35	pearson	pearson	PROPN
bctj-451	89	36	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	89	37	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	89	38	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	89	39	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	40	pte	pte	NOUN
bctj-451	89	41	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	42	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	89	43	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
bctj-451	89	44	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	45	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	89	46	unspecified	unspecified	ADJ
bctj-451	89	47	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	89	48	where	where	SCONJ
bctj-451	89	49	not	not	PART
bctj-451	89	50	noted	note	VERB
bctj-451	89	51	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	89	52	the	the	DET
bctj-451	89	53	isp	isp	ADJ
bctj-451	89	54	database	database	NOUN
bctj-451	89	55	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	89	56	the	the	DET
bctj-451	89	57	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	89	58	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	89	59	management	management	NOUN
bctj-451	89	60	software	software	NOUN
bctj-451	89	61	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	90	1	these	these	DET
bctj-451	90	2	equivalency	equivalency	NOUN
bctj-451	90	3	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	90	4	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	90	5	posted	post	VERB
bctj-451	90	6	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	90	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	90	8	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	90	9	website	website	NOUN
bctj-451	90	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	90	11	n.d.c	n.d.c	NOUN
bctj-451	90	12	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	90	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	91	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
bctj-451	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	91	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	91	4	dependent	dependent	ADJ
bctj-451	91	5	variable	variable	NOUN
bctj-451	91	6	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	91	7	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	91	8	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	91	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	91	10	assigned	assign	VERB
bctj-451	91	11	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	91	12	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	91	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	92	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	92	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	92	3	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	92	4	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	92	5	program	program	PROPN
bctj-451	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	92	7	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	92	8	need	need	VERB
bctj-451	92	9	to	to	PART
bctj-451	92	10	earn	earn	VERB
bctj-451	92	11	a	a	DET
bctj-451	92	12	c+	c+	NOUN
bctj-451	92	13	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	92	14	65	65	NUM
bctj-451	92	15	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	92	16	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	92	17	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	92	18	order	order	NOUN
bctj-451	92	19	to	to	PART
bctj-451	92	20	successfully	successfully	ADV
bctj-451	92	21	complete	complete	VERB
bctj-451	92	22	a	a	DET
bctj-451	92	23	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	92	24	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	1	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	93	2	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	4	a	a	DET
bctj-451	93	5	grade	grade	NOUN
bctj-451	93	6	below	below	ADP
bctj-451	93	7	a	a	DET
bctj-451	93	8	c+	c+	NOUN
bctj-451	93	9	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	10	65	65	NUM
bctj-451	93	11	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	93	12	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	14	as	as	ADV
bctj-451	93	15	well	well	ADV
bctj-451	93	16	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	93	17	not	not	PART
bctj-451	93	18	completing	complete	VERB
bctj-451	93	19	a	a	DET
bctj-451	93	20	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	93	21	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	22	i.e.	i.e.	X
bctj-451	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	24	a	a	PRON
bctj-451	93	25	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	93	26	not	not	PART
bctj-451	93	27	complete	complete	VERB
bctj-451	93	28	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	29	dnc	dnc	PROPN
bctj-451	93	30	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	31	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	33	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	93	34	counted	count	VERB
bctj-451	93	35	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	93	36	a	a	DET
bctj-451	93	37	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	93	38	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	93	39	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	93	40	a	a	DET
bctj-451	93	41	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	93	42	grade	grade	NOUN
bctj-451	93	43	equal	equal	ADJ
bctj-451	93	44	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	93	45	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	93	46	greater	great	ADJ
bctj-451	93	47	than	than	SCONJ
bctj-451	93	48	a	a	DET
bctj-451	93	49	c+	c+	NOUN
bctj-451	93	50	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	93	51	counted	count	VERB
bctj-451	93	52	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	93	53	a	a	DET
bctj-451	93	54	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	93	55	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	94	1	if	if	SCONJ
bctj-451	94	2	a	a	DET
bctj-451	94	3	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	94	4	withdrew	withdraw	VERB
bctj-451	94	5	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	94	6	a	a	DET
bctj-451	94	7	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	94	8	prior	prior	ADV
bctj-451	94	9	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	94	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	94	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bctj-451	94	12	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
bctj-451	94	13	date	date	NOUN
bctj-451	94	14	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	94	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
bctj-451	94	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	94	17	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	94	18	to	to	PART
bctj-451	94	19	eight	eight	NUM
bctj-451	94	20	weeks	week	NOUN
bctj-451	94	21	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	94	22	a	a	DET
bctj-451	94	23	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	94	24	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	94	25	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	94	26	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	94	27	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	94	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	94	29	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	94	30	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	94	31	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	94	32	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	94	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	94	34	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	94	35	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	94	36	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	94	37	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	94	38	2016	2016	NUM
bctj-451	94	39	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	94	40	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	95	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	95	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	95	3	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	95	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	95	5	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	95	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	95	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	95	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	95	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	95	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	95	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	95	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	95	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	95	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	95	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	95	16	procedure	procedure	NOUN
bctj-451	95	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	95	18	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	95	19	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	95	20	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	95	21	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	95	22	routinely	routinely	ADV
bctj-451	95	23	collected	collect	VERB
bctj-451	95	24	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	95	25	the	the	DET
bctj-451	95	26	intake	intake	ADJ
bctj-451	95	27	process	process	NOUN
bctj-451	95	28	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	95	29	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	95	30	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	95	31	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	95	32	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	95	33	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	95	34	nothing	nothing	PRON
bctj-451	95	35	additional	additional	ADJ
bctj-451	95	36	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	95	37	collected	collect	VERB
bctj-451	95	38	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	95	39	the	the	DET
bctj-451	95	40	participants	participant	NOUN
bctj-451	95	41	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	96	1	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	96	2	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	96	3	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	96	4	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	96	5	request	request	VERB
bctj-451	96	6	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	96	7	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	96	8	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	96	9	agency	agency	NOUN
bctj-451	96	10	send	send	VERB
bctj-451	96	11	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	96	12	official	official	ADJ
bctj-451	96	13	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	96	14	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	96	15	directly	directly	ADV
bctj-451	96	16	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	96	17	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	96	18	admissions	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	96	19	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	97	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
bctj-451	97	2	receiving	receive	VERB
bctj-451	97	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	97	4	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	97	5	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	97	6	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	97	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	97	8	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	97	9	agency	agency	NOUN
bctj-451	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	97	11	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	97	12	admissions	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	97	13	staff	staff	NOUN
bctj-451	97	14	input	input	VERB
bctj-451	97	15	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	97	16	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	97	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	97	18	isp	isp	ADJ
bctj-451	97	19	database	database	NOUN
bctj-451	97	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	98	1	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	98	2	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	98	3	advisors	advisor	NOUN
bctj-451	98	4	compile	compile	VERB
bctj-451	98	5	a	a	DET
bctj-451	98	6	list	list	NOUN
bctj-451	98	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	98	8	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	98	9	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	98	10	plan	plan	VERB
bctj-451	98	11	to	to	PART
bctj-451	98	12	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	98	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	98	14	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	98	15	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	98	16	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	98	17	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	98	18	upon	upon	SCONJ
bctj-451	98	19	arrival	arrival	NOUN
bctj-451	98	20	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	98	21	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	99	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	99	2	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	99	3	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	99	4	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	99	5	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	99	6	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	99	7	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	99	8	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	99	9	ietls	ietls	NOUN
bctj-451	99	10	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	99	11	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	100	1	an	an	DET
bctj-451	100	2	ellt	ellt	ADJ
bctj-451	100	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	100	4	member	member	NOUN
bctj-451	100	5	creates	create	VERB
bctj-451	100	6	an	an	DET
bctj-451	100	7	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	100	8	intake	intake	NOUN
bctj-451	100	9	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	PROPN
bctj-451	100	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	100	11	adds	add	VERB
bctj-451	100	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	100	13	names	name	NOUN
bctj-451	100	14	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	100	15	i	i	PROPN
bctj-451	100	16	d	d	PROPN
bctj-451	100	17	numbers	number	NOUN
bctj-451	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	100	19	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	100	20	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	100	21	provided	provide	VERB
bctj-451	100	22	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	100	23	the	the	DET
bctj-451	100	24	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	100	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bctj-451	100	26	centre	centre	NOUN
bctj-451	100	27	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	100	28	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	100	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	100	30	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	100	31	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	100	32	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	100	33	writing	write	VERB
bctj-451	100	34	the	the	DET
bctj-451	100	35	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	100	36	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	100	37	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	100	38	if	if	SCONJ
bctj-451	100	39	necessary	necessary	ADJ
bctj-451	100	40	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	100	41	accesses	access	VERB
bctj-451	100	42	the	the	DET
bctj-451	100	43	isp	isp	ADJ
bctj-451	100	44	database	database	NOUN
bctj-451	100	45	to	to	PART
bctj-451	100	46	verify	verify	VERB
bctj-451	100	47	any	any	DET
bctj-451	100	48	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	100	49	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	100	50	missing	miss	VERB
bctj-451	100	51	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	100	52	the	the	DET
bctj-451	100	53	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NOUN
bctj-451	100	54	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	101	1	after	after	SCONJ
bctj-451	101	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	101	3	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	101	4	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	101	5	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	101	6	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	101	7	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	101	8	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	101	9	chosen	choose	VERB
bctj-451	101	10	to	to	PART
bctj-451	101	11	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	101	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	101	13	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	101	14	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	101	15	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	101	16	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	101	17	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	101	18	completed	complete	VERB
bctj-451	101	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	101	20	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	101	21	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	101	22	ellt	ellt	X
bctj-451	101	23	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	101	24	members	member	NOUN
bctj-451	101	25	enter	enter	VERB
bctj-451	101	26	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	101	27	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	101	28	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	101	29	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	101	30	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	101	31	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	101	32	the	the	DET
bctj-451	101	33	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	101	34	intake	intake	PROPN
bctj-451	101	35	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	PROPN
bctj-451	101	36	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	102	1	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	102	2	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	102	3	grades	grade	NOUN
bctj-451	102	4	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	102	5	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	102	6	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	102	7	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	102	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	102	9	pass	pass	NOUN
bctj-451	102	10	/	/	SYM
bctj-451	102	11	fail	fail	ADJ
bctj-451	102	12	list	list	NOUN
bctj-451	102	13	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	102	14	this	this	DET
bctj-451	102	15	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	102	16	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	102	17	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	102	18	recorded	record	VERB
bctj-451	102	19	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	102	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	102	21	registrar	registrar	NOUN
bctj-451	102	22	’s	’s	PART
bctj-451	102	23	office	office	NOUN
bctj-451	102	24	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	102	25	provided	provide	VERB
bctj-451	102	26	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	102	27	the	the	DET
bctj-451	102	28	ellt	ellt	PROPN
bctj-451	102	29	department	department	PROPN
bctj-451	102	30	so	so	SCONJ
bctj-451	102	31	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	102	32	can	can	AUX
bctj-451	102	33	use	use	VERB
bctj-451	102	34	this	this	DET
bctj-451	102	35	list	list	NOUN
bctj-451	102	36	to	to	PART
bctj-451	102	37	ensure	ensure	VERB
bctj-451	102	38	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	102	39	the	the	DET
bctj-451	102	40	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	102	41	registered	register	VERB
bctj-451	102	42	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	102	43	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	102	44	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	102	45	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	102	46	met	meet	VERB
bctj-451	102	47	the	the	DET
bctj-451	102	48	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
bctj-451	102	49	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	103	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	103	2	order	order	NOUN
bctj-451	103	3	to	to	PART
bctj-451	103	4	identify	identify	VERB
bctj-451	103	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	103	6	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	103	7	directly	directly	ADV
bctj-451	103	8	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	103	9	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	103	10	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	103	11	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	103	13	to	to	PART
bctj-451	103	14	filter	filter	VERB
bctj-451	103	15	out	out	ADP
bctj-451	103	16	returning	return	VERB
bctj-451	103	17	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	103	19	my	my	PRON
bctj-451	103	20	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	103	21	assistants	assistant	NOUN
bctj-451	103	22	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	103	23	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	103	24	relied	rely	VERB
bctj-451	103	25	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	103	26	spreadsheets	spreadsheet	NOUN
bctj-451	103	27	generated	generate	VERB
bctj-451	103	28	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	103	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	103	30	isp	isp	ADJ
bctj-451	103	31	database	database	NOUN
bctj-451	103	32	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	103	33	cross	cros	VERB
bctj-451	103	34	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	103	35	referenced	reference	VERB
bctj-451	103	36	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	103	37	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	103	38	the	the	DET
bctj-451	103	39	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	103	40	intake	intake	PROPN
bctj-451	103	41	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	PROPN
bctj-451	103	42	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	104	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	104	2	raw	raw	ADJ
bctj-451	104	3	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	104	4	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	104	5	organized	organize	VERB
bctj-451	104	6	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	104	7	separate	separate	ADJ
bctj-451	104	8	spreadsheets	spreadsheet	NOUN
bctj-451	104	9	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	104	10	each	each	DET
bctj-451	104	11	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	104	12	under	under	ADP
bctj-451	104	13	review	review	NOUN
bctj-451	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	104	15	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	104	16	information	information	NOUN
bctj-451	104	17	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	104	18	added	add	VERB
bctj-451	104	19	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	104	20	it	it	PRON
bctj-451	104	21	became	become	VERB
bctj-451	104	22	available	available	ADJ
bctj-451	104	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	105	1	after	after	ADP
bctj-451	105	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	105	3	completion	completion	NOUN
bctj-451	105	4	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	105	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	105	6	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	105	7	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	105	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	105	9	this	this	DET
bctj-451	105	10	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	105	12	we	we	PRON
bctj-451	105	13	collated	collate	VERB
bctj-451	105	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	105	15	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	105	16	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	105	17	each	each	DET
bctj-451	105	18	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	105	19	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	105	20	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	105	21	ms	ms	PROPN
bctj-451	105	22	excel	excel	NOUN
bctj-451	105	23	document	document	NOUN
bctj-451	105	24	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	105	25	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	105	26	identifiers	identifier	NOUN
bctj-451	105	27	to	to	PART
bctj-451	105	28	make	make	VERB
bctj-451	105	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	105	30	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	105	31	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	105	32	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
bctj-451	105	33	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	106	1	finally	finally	ADV
bctj-451	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	106	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	106	4	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	106	5	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	106	6	summarized	summarize	VERB
bctj-451	106	7	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	106	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	106	9	to	to	PART
bctj-451	106	10	determine	determine	VERB
bctj-451	106	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
bctj-451	106	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	106	13	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	106	14	through	through	ADP
bctj-451	106	15	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	106	16	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	106	17	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	106	18	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	106	19	to	to	PART
bctj-451	106	20	fail	fail	VERB
bctj-451	106	21	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	106	22	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	106	23	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	106	24	through	through	ADP
bctj-451	106	25	the	the	DET
bctj-451	106	26	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	106	27	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	106	28	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	107	1	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	107	2	a	a	DET
bctj-451	107	3	further	further	ADJ
bctj-451	107	4	means	mean	NOUN
bctj-451	107	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	107	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bctj-451	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	107	8	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	107	9	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	107	10	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	107	11	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	107	12	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	107	13	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	107	14	also	also	ADV
bctj-451	107	15	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	107	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	107	17	some	some	DET
bctj-451	107	18	data	data	NOUN
bctj-451	107	19	sets	set	NOUN
bctj-451	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	108	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	108	2	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	108	3	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	108	5	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	108	6	serves	serve	VERB
bctj-451	108	7	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	108	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	108	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bctj-451	108	10	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	108	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	108	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	108	13	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	108	14	a	a	DET
bctj-451	108	15	multistep	multistep	ADJ
bctj-451	108	16	process	process	NOUN
bctj-451	108	17	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	108	18	relies	rely	VERB
bctj-451	108	19	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	108	20	ellt	ellt	ADJ
bctj-451	108	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	108	22	involvement	involvement	NOUN
bctj-451	108	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	109	1	first	first	ADV
bctj-451	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	109	3	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	109	4	complete	complete	VERB
bctj-451	109	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	109	6	computer	computer	NOUN
bctj-451	109	7	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
bctj-451	109	8	reading	reading	NOUN
bctj-451	109	9	skills	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	109	11	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bctj-451	109	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
bctj-451	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	109	15	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	109	16	use	use	NOUN
bctj-451	109	17	components	component	NOUN
bctj-451	109	18	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	109	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	109	20	college	college	NOUN
bctj-451	109	21	board	board	NOUN
bctj-451	109	22	accuplacer	accuplacer	VERB
bctj-451	109	23	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	109	24	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	109	25	a	a	DET
bctj-451	109	26	second	second	ADJ
bctj-451	109	27	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	109	28	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	109	29	esl	esl	NOUN
bctj-451	109	30	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	109	31	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	109	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	109	33	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	109	34	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	109	35	electronically	electronically	ADV
bctj-451	109	36	scored	score	VERB
bctj-451	109	37	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	110	1	then	then	ADV
bctj-451	110	2	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	110	3	complete	complete	VERB
bctj-451	110	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	110	5	timed	time	VERB
bctj-451	110	6	writing	writing	NOUN
bctj-451	110	7	component	component	NOUN
bctj-451	110	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	110	9	accuplacer	accuplacer	NOUN
bctj-451	110	10	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	110	11	responding	respond	VERB
bctj-451	110	12	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	110	13	a	a	DET
bctj-451	110	14	prompt	prompt	NOUN
bctj-451	110	15	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	110	16	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	110	17	assessed	assess	VERB
bctj-451	110	18	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	110	19	at	at	ADV
bctj-451	110	20	least	least	ADV
bctj-451	110	21	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	110	22	ellt	ellt	ADJ
bctj-451	110	23	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	110	24	members	member	NOUN
bctj-451	110	25	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	111	1	next	next	ADV
bctj-451	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	111	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	111	4	members	member	NOUN
bctj-451	111	5	interview	interview	VERB
bctj-451	111	6	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	111	7	to	to	PART
bctj-451	111	8	assess	assess	VERB
bctj-451	111	9	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	111	10	speaking	speaking	NOUN
bctj-451	111	11	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	111	12	listening	listening	NOUN
bctj-451	111	13	skills	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	111	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	112	1	finally	finally	ADV
bctj-451	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	112	3	small	small	ADJ
bctj-451	112	4	groups	group	NOUN
bctj-451	112	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	112	6	ellt	ellt	PROPN
bctj-451	112	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	112	8	determine	determine	NOUN
bctj-451	112	9	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	112	10	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	112	11	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	112	12	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	112	13	carefully	carefully	ADV
bctj-451	112	14	considering	consider	VERB
bctj-451	112	15	all	all	PRON
bctj-451	112	16	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	112	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	112	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bctj-451	112	19	results	result	VERB
bctj-451	112	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	112	21	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	112	22	then	then	ADV
bctj-451	112	23	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	112	24	meet	meet	VERB
bctj-451	112	25	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	112	26	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	112	27	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	112	28	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	112	29	one	one	NOUN
bctj-451	112	30	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	112	31	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	112	32	to	to	PART
bctj-451	112	33	share	share	VERB
bctj-451	112	34	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	112	35	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	112	36	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	112	37	assigned	assign	VERB
bctj-451	112	38	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	112	39	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	113	1	accuplacer	accuplacer	NOUN
bctj-451	113	2	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	113	3	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	113	4	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	113	5	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	113	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	113	7	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	113	8	based	base	VERB
bctj-451	113	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bctj-451	113	10	to	to	PART
bctj-451	113	11	determine	determine	VERB
bctj-451	113	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	113	13	’	’	PART
bctj-451	113	14	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	113	15	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	113	16	skill	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	113	17	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	113	18	based	base	VERB
bctj-451	113	19	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	113	20	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	113	21	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	113	22	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	113	23	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	113	24	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	113	25	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	113	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	114	1	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	114	2	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	114	3	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	114	4	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	114	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	114	6	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	114	7	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	114	8	strictly	strictly	ADV
bctj-451	114	9	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	114	10	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	114	11	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	114	12	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	114	13	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	114	14	four	four	NUM
bctj-451	114	15	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	114	16	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	114	17	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	114	18	can	can	AUX
bctj-451	114	19	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	114	20	some	some	DET
bctj-451	114	21	discipline	discipline	NOUN
bctj-451	114	22	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	114	23	specific	specific	ADJ
bctj-451	114	24	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	114	25	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	114	26	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
bctj-451	114	27	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	115	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	115	2	sixth	sixth	ADJ
bctj-451	115	3	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	115	4	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	115	5	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
bctj-451	115	6	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	115	7	direct	direct	ADJ
bctj-451	115	8	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	115	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	115	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	115	11	thus	thus	ADV
bctj-451	115	12	these	these	DET
bctj-451	115	13	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	115	14	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	115	15	not	not	PART
bctj-451	115	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	115	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	115	18	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	115	19	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	115	20	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	115	21	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	115	22	this	this	DET
bctj-451	115	23	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bctj-451	115	24	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	116	1	where	where	SCONJ
bctj-451	116	2	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	116	3	are	be	VERB
bctj-451	116	4	jagged	jagged	ADJ
bctj-451	116	5	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	116	6	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	116	7	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	116	8	skill	skill	NOUN
bctj-451	116	9	area	area	NOUN
bctj-451	116	10	being	be	AUX
bctj-451	116	11	stronger	strong	ADJ
bctj-451	116	12	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	116	13	another	another	PRON
bctj-451	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	116	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	116	16	input	input	NOUN
bctj-451	116	17	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	116	18	key	key	ADJ
bctj-451	116	19	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	116	20	determining	determine	VERB
bctj-451	116	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	116	22	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	116	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	117	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	117	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	117	3	8	8	NUM
bctj-451	117	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	117	5	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	117	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	117	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	117	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	117	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	117	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	117	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	117	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	117	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	117	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	117	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	117	16	participants	participant	VERB
bctj-451	117	17	this	this	DET
bctj-451	117	18	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	117	19	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	117	20	focused	focus	VERB
bctj-451	117	21	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	117	22	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	117	23	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	117	24	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	117	25	at	at	ADV
bctj-451	117	26	least	least	ADV
bctj-451	117	27	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	117	28	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	117	29	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	117	30	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	117	31	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	117	32	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	117	33	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	117	34	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	117	35	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	117	36	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	117	37	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	117	38	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	118	1	returning	return	VERB
bctj-451	118	2	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	118	4	defined	define	VERB
bctj-451	118	5	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	118	6	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	118	7	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	118	8	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	118	9	previously	previously	ADV
bctj-451	118	10	taken	take	VERB
bctj-451	118	11	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	118	12	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	118	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	118	14	institution	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	118	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	118	16	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	118	17	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	118	18	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	118	19	gained	gain	VERB
bctj-451	118	20	direct	direct	ADJ
bctj-451	118	21	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	118	22	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	118	23	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	118	24	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	118	25	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	118	26	not	not	PART
bctj-451	118	27	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	118	28	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	118	29	this	this	DET
bctj-451	118	30	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	118	31	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	119	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	119	2	addition	addition	NOUN
bctj-451	119	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	119	4	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	119	5	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	119	6	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	119	7	strictly	strictly	ADV
bctj-451	119	8	level	level	ADJ
bctj-451	119	9	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	119	10	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
bctj-451	119	11	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	119	12	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	119	13	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	119	14	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	119	15	excluded	exclude	VERB
bctj-451	119	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	119	17	order	order	NOUN
bctj-451	119	18	for	for	SCONJ
bctj-451	119	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	119	20	control	control	NOUN
bctj-451	119	21	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	119	22	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	119	23	i.e.	i.e.	X
bctj-451	119	24	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	119	25	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	119	26	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	119	27	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	119	28	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	119	29	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	119	30	to	to	AUX
bctj-451	119	31	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	119	32	closely	closely	ADV
bctj-451	119	33	match	match	VERB
bctj-451	119	34	the	the	DET
bctj-451	119	35	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	119	36	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	119	37	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	119	38	i.e.	i.e.	X
bctj-451	119	39	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	119	40	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	119	41	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	119	42	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	119	43	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	119	44	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	119	45	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	120	1	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	120	2	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	120	3	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	120	4	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	120	5	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	120	6	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	120	7	above	above	ADV
bctj-451	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	120	9	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	120	10	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	120	11	a	a	DET
bctj-451	120	12	blend	blend	NOUN
bctj-451	120	13	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	120	14	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	120	15	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	120	16	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	120	17	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	120	18	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	120	19	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	120	20	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	120	21	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	120	22	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	120	23	this	this	DET
bctj-451	120	24	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	120	25	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	121	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	121	2	majority	majority	NOUN
bctj-451	121	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	121	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	121	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	121	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	121	7	this	this	DET
bctj-451	121	8	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	121	9	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	121	10	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	121	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	121	12	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	121	13	some	some	DET
bctj-451	121	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
bctj-451	121	15	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	121	16	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	121	17	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	121	18	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	121	19	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	121	20	also	also	ADV
bctj-451	121	21	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	122	1	though	though	SCONJ
bctj-451	122	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	122	3	exact	exact	ADJ
bctj-451	122	4	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bctj-451	122	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	122	6	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	122	7	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	122	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
bctj-451	122	9	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	122	10	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	122	11	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	122	12	this	this	DET
bctj-451	122	13	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	122	14	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	122	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
bctj-451	122	16	to	to	PART
bctj-451	122	17	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
bctj-451	122	18	based	base	VERB
bctj-451	122	19	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	122	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	122	21	available	available	ADJ
bctj-451	122	22	information	information	NOUN
bctj-451	122	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	122	24	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	122	25	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	122	26	the	the	DET
bctj-451	122	27	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	122	28	integrated	integrate	VERB
bctj-451	122	29	planning	planning	NOUN
bctj-451	122	30	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	122	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bctj-451	122	32	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	122	33	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	122	34	reports	report	NOUN
bctj-451	122	35	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	122	36	the	the	DET
bctj-451	122	37	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	122	38	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	122	39	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	122	40	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	122	41	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	122	42	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	122	43	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	122	44	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	122	45	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	122	46	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	122	47	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	122	48	represented	represent	VERB
bctj-451	122	49	approximately	approximately	ADV
bctj-451	122	50	92	92	NUM
bctj-451	122	51	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	122	52	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	122	53	all	all	DET
bctj-451	122	54	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	122	55	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	122	56	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	122	57	the	the	DET
bctj-451	122	58	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	122	59	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	122	60	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	122	61	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	122	62	domestic	domestic	ADJ
bctj-451	122	63	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	122	64	represented	represent	VERB
bctj-451	122	65	approximately	approximately	ADV
bctj-451	122	66	8	8	NUM
bctj-451	122	67	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	122	68	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	122	69	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bctj-451	122	70	planning	planning	NOUN
bctj-451	122	71	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	122	72	effectiveness	effectiveness	PROPN
bctj-451	122	73	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	122	74	n.d	n.d	PROPN
bctj-451	122	75	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	122	76	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	122	77	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bctj-451	122	78	planning	planning	NOUN
bctj-451	122	79	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	122	80	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bctj-451	122	81	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	122	82	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	122	83	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	122	84	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	123	1	to	to	PART
bctj-451	123	2	protect	protect	VERB
bctj-451	123	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	123	4	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
bctj-451	123	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	123	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	123	7	participants	participant	NOUN
bctj-451	123	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	123	9	identifiers	identifier	NOUN
bctj-451	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	123	11	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	123	12	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	123	13	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	123	14	name	name	NOUN
bctj-451	123	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	123	16	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	123	17	i	i	PROPN
bctj-451	123	18	d	d	PROPN
bctj-451	123	19	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	123	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	123	21	gender	gender	NOUN
bctj-451	123	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	123	23	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	123	24	nationality	nationality	NOUN
bctj-451	123	25	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	123	26	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	123	27	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	123	28	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	123	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	123	30	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	123	31	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	123	32	set	set	NOUN
bctj-451	123	33	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	124	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	124	2	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	124	3	relied	rely	VERB
bctj-451	124	4	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	124	5	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	124	6	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	124	7	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	124	8	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	124	9	normally	normally	ADV
bctj-451	124	10	collected	collect	VERB
bctj-451	124	11	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	124	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	124	13	intake	intake	ADJ
bctj-451	124	14	process	process	NOUN
bctj-451	124	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	124	16	making	make	VERB
bctj-451	124	17	it	it	PRON
bctj-451	124	18	possible	possible	ADJ
bctj-451	124	19	to	to	PART
bctj-451	124	20	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	124	21	a	a	DET
bctj-451	124	22	relatively	relatively	ADV
bctj-451	124	23	large	large	ADJ
bctj-451	124	24	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	124	25	size	size	NOUN
bctj-451	124	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	125	1	initially	initially	ADV
bctj-451	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	125	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	125	4	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	125	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	125	6	participants	participant	NOUN
bctj-451	125	7	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	125	8	694	694	NUM
bctj-451	125	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	126	1	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	126	3	17	17	NUM
bctj-451	126	4	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	126	5	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	126	6	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	126	7	due	due	ADP
bctj-451	126	8	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	126	9	a	a	DET
bctj-451	126	10	variety	variety	NOUN
bctj-451	126	11	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	126	12	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	126	13	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
bctj-451	126	14	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	126	15	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	126	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	126	17	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	126	18	enrolling	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	126	19	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	126	20	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	126	21	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	126	22	differed	differ	VERB
bctj-451	126	23	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	126	24	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	126	25	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	126	26	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	126	27	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	126	28	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	126	29	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	126	30	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	126	31	a	a	DET
bctj-451	126	32	graduate	graduate	NOUN
bctj-451	126	33	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	126	34	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	126	35	a	a	DET
bctj-451	126	36	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	126	37	entrance	entrance	NOUN
bctj-451	126	38	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	126	39	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	127	1	seven	seven	NUM
bctj-451	127	2	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	127	3	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	127	4	after	after	SCONJ
bctj-451	127	5	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	127	6	withdrew	withdraw	VERB
bctj-451	127	7	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	127	8	all	all	PRON
bctj-451	127	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	127	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	127	11	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	127	12	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	127	13	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	127	14	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	127	15	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	127	16	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	127	17	initially	initially	ADV
bctj-451	127	18	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	127	19	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	128	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	128	2	further	further	ADJ
bctj-451	128	3	seven	seven	NUM
bctj-451	128	4	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	128	5	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	128	6	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	128	7	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	128	8	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	128	9	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	128	10	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	128	11	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	128	12	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	128	13	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	128	14	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	128	15	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	128	16	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	128	17	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	128	18	could	could	AUX
bctj-451	128	19	not	not	PART
bctj-451	128	20	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	128	21	confirmed	confirm	VERB
bctj-451	128	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	128	23	resulting	result	VERB
bctj-451	128	24	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	128	25	a	a	DET
bctj-451	128	26	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	128	27	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	128	28	size	size	NOUN
bctj-451	128	29	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	128	30	663	663	NUM
bctj-451	128	31	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	128	32	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	129	1	these	these	DET
bctj-451	129	2	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	129	3	represented	represent	VERB
bctj-451	129	4	a	a	DET
bctj-451	129	5	total	total	NOUN
bctj-451	129	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	129	7	1,879	1,879	NUM
bctj-451	129	8	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	129	9	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	129	10	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	129	11	spread	spread	VERB
bctj-451	129	12	out	out	ADP
bctj-451	129	13	over	over	ADP
bctj-451	129	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	129	15	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	129	16	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	129	17	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	129	18	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	129	19	this	this	DET
bctj-451	129	20	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	129	21	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	129	22	see	see	VERB
bctj-451	129	23	figure	figure	NOUN
bctj-451	129	24	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	129	25	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	129	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	130	1	figure	figure	VERB
bctj-451	130	2	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	130	3	total	total	ADJ
bctj-451	130	4	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	130	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	130	6	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	130	7	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	130	8	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	130	9	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	130	10	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	130	11	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	130	12	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	130	13	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	130	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	131	1	1879	1879	NUM
bctj-451	132	1	194	194	NUM
bctj-451	132	2	158	158	NUM
bctj-451	132	3	468	468	NUM
bctj-451	132	4	155	155	NUM
bctj-451	132	5	203	203	NUM
bctj-451	132	6	701	701	NUM
bctj-451	132	7	663	663	NUM
bctj-451	132	8	77	77	NUM
bctj-451	132	9	49	49	NUM
bctj-451	132	10	177	177	NUM
bctj-451	132	11	45	45	NUM
bctj-451	132	12	65	65	NUM
bctj-451	132	13	250	250	NUM
bctj-451	132	14	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	132	15	200	200	NUM
bctj-451	132	16	400	400	NUM
bctj-451	132	17	600	600	NUM
bctj-451	132	18	800	800	NUM
bctj-451	132	19	1000	1000	NUM
bctj-451	132	20	1200	1200	NUM
bctj-451	132	21	1400	1400	NUM
bctj-451	132	22	1600	1600	NUM
bctj-451	132	23	1800	1800	NUM
bctj-451	132	24	2000	2000	NUM
bctj-451	132	25	total	total	NOUN
bctj-451	132	26	f	f	NOUN
bctj-451	132	27	20	20	NUM
bctj-451	132	28	w	w	PROPN
bctj-451	132	29	20	20	NUM
bctj-451	132	30	f	f	NOUN
bctj-451	132	31	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	132	32	s	s	NOUN
bctj-451	132	33	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	132	34	w	w	PROPN
bctj-451	132	35	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	132	36	f	f	NOUN
bctj-451	132	37	18	18	NUM
bctj-451	132	38	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	132	39	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	132	40	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	132	41	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	132	42	steiger	steiger	NOUN
bctj-451	132	43	9	9	NUM
bctj-451	132	44	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	132	45	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	132	46	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	132	47	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	132	48	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	132	49	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	132	50	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	132	51	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	132	52	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	132	53	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	132	54	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	132	55	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	132	56	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	132	57	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	132	58	results	result	VERB
bctj-451	132	59	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	132	60	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	132	61	completed	complete	VERB
bctj-451	132	62	using	use	VERB
bctj-451	132	63	ms	ms	PROPN
bctj-451	132	64	excel	excel	NOUN
bctj-451	132	65	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	132	66	including	include	VERB
bctj-451	132	67	the	the	DET
bctj-451	132	68	xlminer	xlminer	NOUN
bctj-451	132	69	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	132	70	toolpak	toolpak	NOUN
bctj-451	132	71	add	add	NOUN
bctj-451	132	72	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	132	73	in	in	ADV
bctj-451	132	74	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	133	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	133	2	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	133	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	133	4	this	this	DET
bctj-451	133	5	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	133	6	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	133	7	presented	present	VERB
bctj-451	133	8	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	133	9	response	response	NOUN
bctj-451	133	10	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	133	11	each	each	DET
bctj-451	133	12	question	question	NOUN
bctj-451	133	13	posed	pose	VERB
bctj-451	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	134	1	prior	prior	ADV
bctj-451	134	2	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	134	3	describing	describe	VERB
bctj-451	134	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	134	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	134	6	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	134	7	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	134	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	134	9	each	each	DET
bctj-451	134	10	question	question	NOUN
bctj-451	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	134	12	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	134	13	articulate	articulate	VERB
bctj-451	134	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	134	15	rationale	rationale	NOUN
bctj-451	134	16	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	134	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	134	18	units	unit	NOUN
bctj-451	134	19	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	134	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	134	21	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	134	22	sampling	sampling	NOUN
bctj-451	134	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	135	1	unit	unit	NOUN
bctj-451	135	2	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	135	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	135	4	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	135	5	this	this	DET
bctj-451	135	6	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	135	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	135	9	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	135	10	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	135	11	defined	define	VERB
bctj-451	135	12	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	135	13	a	a	DET
bctj-451	135	14	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	135	15	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	135	16	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	135	17	a	a	DET
bctj-451	135	18	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	135	19	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	135	20	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	135	21	since	since	SCONJ
bctj-451	135	22	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	135	23	is	be	VERB
bctj-451	135	24	considerable	considerable	ADJ
bctj-451	135	25	variation	variation	NOUN
bctj-451	135	26	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	135	27	the	the	DET
bctj-451	135	28	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	135	29	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	135	30	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	135	31	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	135	32	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	135	33	each	each	DET
bctj-451	135	34	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	135	35	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	135	36	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	135	37	some	some	DET
bctj-451	135	38	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	135	39	taking	take	VERB
bctj-451	135	40	as	as	ADV
bctj-451	135	41	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	135	42	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	135	43	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	135	44	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	135	45	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	135	46	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	135	47	others	other	NOUN
bctj-451	135	48	taking	take	VERB
bctj-451	135	49	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	135	50	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	135	51	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	136	1	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	136	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	136	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	136	4	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	136	5	done	do	VERB
bctj-451	136	6	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	136	7	both	both	CCONJ
bctj-451	136	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	136	9	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	136	10	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	136	11	a	a	DET
bctj-451	136	12	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	136	13	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	136	14	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	136	15	the	the	DET
bctj-451	136	16	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	136	17	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	136	18	a	a	DET
bctj-451	136	19	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	136	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	136	21	analyzing	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	136	22	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	136	23	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	136	24	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	136	25	passed	pass	VERB
bctj-451	136	26	all	all	DET
bctj-451	136	27	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	136	28	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	136	29	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	136	30	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	136	31	least	least	ADV
bctj-451	136	32	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	136	33	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	136	34	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	136	35	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	136	36	the	the	DET
bctj-451	136	37	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	136	38	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	136	39	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	136	40	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	136	41	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	136	42	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	136	43	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	136	44	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	136	45	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	136	46	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bctj-451	136	47	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	136	48	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	136	49	resulting	result	VERB
bctj-451	136	50	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	136	51	a	a	DET
bctj-451	136	52	less	less	ADV
bctj-451	136	53	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
bctj-451	136	54	metric	metric	NOUN
bctj-451	136	55	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	136	56	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	136	57	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	136	58	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	137	1	thus	thus	ADV
bctj-451	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	137	3	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	137	4	report	report	VERB
bctj-451	137	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	137	6	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	137	7	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	137	8	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	137	9	unit	unit	NOUN
bctj-451	137	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	137	11	each	each	DET
bctj-451	137	12	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	137	13	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	137	14	a	a	DET
bctj-451	137	15	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	137	16	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	137	17	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	137	18	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	137	19	rather	rather	ADV
bctj-451	137	20	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	137	21	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	137	22	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	137	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	138	1	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	138	2	used	use	VERB
bctj-451	138	3	an	an	DET
bctj-451	138	4	alpha	alpha	ADJ
bctj-451	138	5	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	138	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	138	7	.05	.05	NUM
bctj-451	138	8	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	138	9	all	all	DET
bctj-451	138	10	statistical	statistical	ADJ
bctj-451	138	11	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	139	1	addressing	address	VERB
bctj-451	139	2	sampling	sample	VERB
bctj-451	139	3	implications	implication	NOUN
bctj-451	139	4	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	139	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	139	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	139	7	order	order	NOUN
bctj-451	139	8	to	to	PART
bctj-451	139	9	control	control	VERB
bctj-451	139	10	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	139	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	139	12	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
bctj-451	139	13	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bctj-451	139	14	generated	generate	VERB
bctj-451	139	15	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	139	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	139	17	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
bctj-451	139	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	139	19	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	139	20	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	139	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	139	22	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	139	23	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	139	24	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	139	25	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	139	26	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	139	27	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	139	28	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	139	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	139	30	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	139	31	entitled	entitle	VERB
bctj-451	139	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	139	33	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	139	34	pre	pre	NOUN
bctj-451	139	35	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	139	36	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	139	37	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	139	38	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	140	1	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	140	2	also	also	ADV
bctj-451	140	3	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	140	4	all	all	DET
bctj-451	140	5	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	140	6	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	140	7	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	140	8	several	several	ADJ
bctj-451	140	9	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	140	10	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	140	11	points	point	NOUN
bctj-451	140	12	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	140	13	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bctj-451	140	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	141	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	141	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	141	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
bctj-451	141	4	struck	strike	VERB
bctj-451	141	5	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	141	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	141	7	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	141	8	year	year	NOUN
bctj-451	141	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	141	10	this	this	DET
bctj-451	141	11	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	141	12	project	project	NOUN
bctj-451	141	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	141	14	thus	thus	ADV
bctj-451	141	15	impacting	impact	VERB
bctj-451	141	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	141	17	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	141	18	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	141	19	several	several	ADJ
bctj-451	141	20	ways	way	NOUN
bctj-451	141	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	142	1	first	first	ADV
bctj-451	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	142	3	efforts	effort	NOUN
bctj-451	142	4	to	to	PART
bctj-451	142	5	curb	curb	VERB
bctj-451	142	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	142	7	spread	spread	NOUN
bctj-451	142	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	142	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	142	10	virus	virus	NOUN
bctj-451	142	11	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	142	12	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	142	13	an	an	DET
bctj-451	142	14	abrupt	abrupt	ADJ
bctj-451	142	15	halt	halt	NOUN
bctj-451	142	16	to	to	PART
bctj-451	142	17	face	face	VERB
bctj-451	142	18	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	142	19	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	142	20	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	142	21	face	face	NOUN
bctj-451	142	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
bctj-451	142	23	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	142	24	march	march	PROPN
bctj-451	142	25	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	142	26	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	142	27	resulting	result	VERB
bctj-451	142	28	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	142	29	a	a	DET
bctj-451	142	30	shift	shift	NOUN
bctj-451	142	31	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	142	32	alternate	alternate	ADJ
bctj-451	142	33	modes	mode	NOUN
bctj-451	142	34	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	142	35	instruction	instruction	NOUN
bctj-451	142	36	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	142	37	namely	namely	ADV
bctj-451	142	38	online	online	ADJ
bctj-451	142	39	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	142	40	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	142	41	the	the	DET
bctj-451	142	42	last	last	ADJ
bctj-451	142	43	few	few	ADJ
bctj-451	142	44	weeks	week	NOUN
bctj-451	142	45	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	142	46	the	the	DET
bctj-451	142	47	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	142	48	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	142	49	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	142	50	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	143	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	143	2	move	move	NOUN
bctj-451	143	3	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	143	4	online	online	ADJ
bctj-451	143	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
bctj-451	143	6	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
bctj-451	143	7	amendments	amendment	NOUN
bctj-451	143	8	to	to	PART
bctj-451	143	9	course	course	VERB
bctj-451	143	10	outlines	outline	NOUN
bctj-451	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	143	12	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	143	13	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	143	14	weighting	weight	VERB
bctj-451	143	15	completed	complete	VERB
bctj-451	143	16	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	143	17	work	work	VERB
bctj-451	143	18	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	143	19	heavily	heavily	ADV
bctj-451	143	20	than	than	SCONJ
bctj-451	143	21	originally	originally	ADV
bctj-451	143	22	indicated	indicate	VERB
bctj-451	143	23	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	143	24	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
bctj-451	143	25	the	the	DET
bctj-451	143	26	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	143	27	exam	exam	NOUN
bctj-451	143	28	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	144	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	144	2	addition	addition	NOUN
bctj-451	144	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	144	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	144	5	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	144	6	issued	issue	VERB
bctj-451	144	7	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
bctj-451	144	8	provisions	provision	NOUN
bctj-451	144	9	allowing	allow	VERB
bctj-451	144	10	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	144	11	to	to	PART
bctj-451	144	12	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
bctj-451	144	13	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	144	14	a	a	DET
bctj-451	144	15	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	144	16	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	144	17	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	144	18	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	144	19	instead	instead	ADV
bctj-451	144	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	144	21	receiving	receive	VERB
bctj-451	144	22	a	a	DET
bctj-451	144	23	failing	fail	VERB
bctj-451	144	24	grade	grade	NOUN
bctj-451	144	25	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	144	26	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	144	27	announcements	announcement	NOUN
bctj-451	144	28	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	144	29	personal	personal	ADJ
bctj-451	144	30	communication	communication	NOUN
bctj-451	144	31	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	144	32	april	april	PROPN
bctj-451	144	33	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	144	34	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	144	35	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	144	36	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	144	37	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	145	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bctj-451	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	145	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	145	4	continued	continue	VERB
bctj-451	145	5	suspension	suspension	NOUN
bctj-451	145	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	145	7	face	face	NOUN
bctj-451	145	8	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	145	9	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	145	10	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	145	11	face	face	NOUN
bctj-451	145	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
bctj-451	145	13	affected	affect	VERB
bctj-451	145	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	145	15	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	145	16	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	145	17	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	145	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	146	1	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	146	2	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	146	3	not	not	PART
bctj-451	146	4	able	able	ADJ
bctj-451	146	5	to	to	PART
bctj-451	146	6	offer	offer	VERB
bctj-451	146	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	146	8	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	146	9	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	146	10	face	face	NOUN
bctj-451	146	11	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	146	12	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	146	13	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	146	14	face	face	NOUN
bctj-451	146	15	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	146	16	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	146	17	not	not	PART
bctj-451	146	18	permitted	permit	VERB
bctj-451	146	19	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	147	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bctj-451	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	147	3	all	all	DET
bctj-451	147	4	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	147	5	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	147	6	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	147	7	applications	application	NOUN
bctj-451	147	8	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	147	9	that	that	DET
bctj-451	147	10	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	147	11	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	147	12	suspended	suspend	VERB
bctj-451	147	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	147	14	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	147	15	meant	mean	VERB
bctj-451	147	16	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	147	17	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	147	18	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	147	19	unable	unable	ADJ
bctj-451	147	20	to	to	PART
bctj-451	147	21	collect	collect	VERB
bctj-451	147	22	any	any	DET
bctj-451	147	23	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	147	24	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	147	25	what	what	PRON
bctj-451	147	26	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	147	27	supposed	suppose	VERB
bctj-451	147	28	to	to	PART
bctj-451	147	29	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	147	30	the	the	DET
bctj-451	147	31	final	final	ADJ
bctj-451	147	32	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	147	33	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	147	34	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	147	35	collection	collection	NOUN
bctj-451	147	36	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	148	1	finally	finally	ADV
bctj-451	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	148	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	148	4	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
bctj-451	148	5	continued	continue	VERB
bctj-451	148	6	to	to	PART
bctj-451	148	7	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
bctj-451	148	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	148	9	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	148	10	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	148	11	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	148	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	149	1	due	due	ADP
bctj-451	149	2	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	149	3	travel	travel	NOUN
bctj-451	149	4	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
bctj-451	149	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	149	6	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	149	7	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	149	8	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	149	9	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	149	10	able	able	ADJ
bctj-451	149	11	to	to	PART
bctj-451	149	12	come	come	VERB
bctj-451	149	13	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	149	14	person	person	NOUN
bctj-451	149	15	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	149	16	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	149	17	to	to	PART
bctj-451	149	18	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	149	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	149	20	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	149	21	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	149	22	campus	campus	NOUN
bctj-451	149	23	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	150	1	to	to	PART
bctj-451	150	2	address	address	VERB
bctj-451	150	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	150	4	void	void	NOUN
bctj-451	150	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	150	6	covid	covid	ADJ
bctj-451	150	7	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	150	8	safe	safe	ADJ
bctj-451	150	9	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	150	10	options	option	NOUN
bctj-451	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	150	12	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
bctj-451	150	13	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	150	14	added	add	VERB
bctj-451	150	15	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	150	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	150	17	list	list	NOUN
bctj-451	150	18	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	150	19	accepted	accept	VERB
bctj-451	150	20	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	150	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	150	22	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	150	23	since	since	SCONJ
bctj-451	150	24	it	it	PRON
bctj-451	150	25	enables	enable	VERB
bctj-451	150	26	candidates	candidate	NOUN
bctj-451	150	27	to	to	PART
bctj-451	150	28	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	150	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	150	30	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	150	31	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	150	32	the	the	DET
bctj-451	150	33	purported	purport	VERB
bctj-451	150	34	safety	safety	NOUN
bctj-451	150	35	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	150	36	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	150	37	own	own	ADJ
bctj-451	150	38	homes	home	NOUN
bctj-451	150	39	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	151	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
bctj-451	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	151	3	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	151	4	was	be	VERB
bctj-451	151	5	a	a	DET
bctj-451	151	6	shift	shift	NOUN
bctj-451	151	7	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	151	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	151	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	151	10	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	151	11	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	151	12	made	make	VERB
bctj-451	151	13	through	through	ADP
bctj-451	151	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	151	15	different	different	ADJ
bctj-451	151	16	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	151	17	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	152	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
bctj-451	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	152	3	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	152	4	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	152	5	again	again	ADV
bctj-451	152	6	delivered	deliver	VERB
bctj-451	152	7	remotely	remotely	ADV
bctj-451	152	8	to	to	PART
bctj-451	152	9	comply	comply	VERB
bctj-451	152	10	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	152	11	provincewide	provincewide	ADJ
bctj-451	152	12	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
bctj-451	152	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	153	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	153	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	153	3	10	10	NUM
bctj-451	153	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	153	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	153	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	153	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	153	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	153	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	153	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	153	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	153	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	153	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	153	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	153	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NOUN
bctj-451	153	16	what	what	PRON
bctj-451	153	17	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	153	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	153	19	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	153	20	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	153	21	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	153	22	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	153	23	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	153	24	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	153	25	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	153	26	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	153	27	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	153	28	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	153	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	153	30	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	153	31	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	153	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	153	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	153	34	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	153	35	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	153	36	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	153	37	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	153	38	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	153	39	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	153	40	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	153	41	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	154	1	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	154	2	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	154	3	presents	present	VERB
bctj-451	154	4	a	a	DET
bctj-451	154	5	summary	summary	NOUN
bctj-451	154	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	154	7	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	154	8	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	154	9	based	base	VERB
bctj-451	154	10	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	154	11	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	154	12	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	154	13	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	154	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	155	1	to	to	PART
bctj-451	155	2	study	study	VERB
bctj-451	155	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	155	4	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	155	5	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	155	7	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	155	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	155	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	155	10	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	155	11	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	155	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	156	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	156	2	total	total	NOUN
bctj-451	156	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	156	4	177	177	NUM
bctj-451	156	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	156	6	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	156	7	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	156	8	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	156	9	682	682	NUM
bctj-451	156	10	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	156	11	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	156	12	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	156	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	156	14	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	156	15	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	156	16	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	156	17	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	156	18	this	this	DET
bctj-451	156	19	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	156	20	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	156	21	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	156	22	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	156	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	156	24	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	156	25	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	156	26	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	156	27	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	156	28	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	156	29	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	156	30	fall	fall	VERB
bctj-451	156	31	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	156	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	156	33	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	156	34	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	156	35	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	156	36	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	156	37	fall	fall	VERB
bctj-451	156	38	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	156	39	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	157	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	157	2	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	157	3	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	157	4	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	157	5	all	all	DET
bctj-451	157	6	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	157	7	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	157	8	9.7	9.7	NUM
bctj-451	157	9	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	157	10	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	158	1	removing	remove	VERB
bctj-451	158	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	158	3	precovid-19	precovid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	158	4	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	158	5	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	158	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	158	7	a	a	DET
bctj-451	158	8	minimal	minimal	ADJ
bctj-451	158	9	decrease	decrease	NOUN
bctj-451	158	10	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	158	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	158	12	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	158	13	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	158	14	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	158	15	9.5	9.5	NUM
bctj-451	158	16	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	158	17	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	159	1	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	159	2	was	be	VERB
bctj-451	159	3	considerable	considerable	ADJ
bctj-451	159	4	variability	variability	NOUN
bctj-451	159	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	159	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	159	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	159	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	159	9	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	159	10	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	159	11	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	159	12	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	159	13	to	to	PART
bctj-451	159	14	semester	semester	VERB
bctj-451	159	15	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	159	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	159	17	lowest	low	ADJ
bctj-451	159	18	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	159	19	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	159	20	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	159	21	failures	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	159	22	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	159	23	the	the	DET
bctj-451	159	24	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	159	25	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	159	26	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	159	27	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	159	28	1.4	1.4	NUM
bctj-451	159	29	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	159	30	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	159	31	the	the	DET
bctj-451	159	32	highest	high	ADJ
bctj-451	159	33	precovid-19	precovid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	159	34	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	159	35	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	159	36	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	159	37	the	the	DET
bctj-451	159	38	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	159	39	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	159	40	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	159	41	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	159	42	12.1	12.1	NUM
bctj-451	159	43	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	159	44	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	160	1	although	although	SCONJ
bctj-451	160	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	160	3	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	160	4	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	160	5	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	160	6	actually	actually	ADV
bctj-451	160	7	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	160	8	a	a	DET
bctj-451	160	9	much	much	ADV
bctj-451	160	10	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	160	11	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	160	12	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	160	13	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	160	14	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	160	15	the	the	DET
bctj-451	160	16	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	160	17	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	160	18	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	160	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	160	20	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	160	21	a	a	DET
bctj-451	160	22	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	160	23	size	size	NOUN
bctj-451	160	24	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	160	25	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	160	26	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	160	27	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	160	28	enrolled	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	160	29	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	160	30	eight	eight	NUM
bctj-451	160	31	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	160	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	160	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	160	34	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	160	35	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	160	36	this	this	DET
bctj-451	160	37	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	160	38	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	160	39	very	very	ADV
bctj-451	160	40	different	different	ADJ
bctj-451	160	41	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	160	42	the	the	DET
bctj-451	160	43	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	160	44	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	160	45	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	160	46	occurred	occur	VERB
bctj-451	160	47	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	160	48	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
bctj-451	160	49	times	time	NOUN
bctj-451	160	50	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	161	1	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	161	2	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	161	3	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	161	4	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	161	5	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	161	6	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	161	7	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	161	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	161	9	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	161	10	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	161	11	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	161	12	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	161	13	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	161	14	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	161	15	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	161	16	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	161	17	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	161	18	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	161	19	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	161	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	161	21	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	161	22	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	161	23	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	161	24	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	161	25	68	68	NUM
bctj-451	161	26	282	282	NUM
bctj-451	161	27	34	34	NUM
bctj-451	161	28	12.1	12.1	NUM
bctj-451	161	29	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	161	30	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	161	31	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	161	32	22	22	NUM
bctj-451	161	33	83	83	NUM
bctj-451	161	34	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	161	35	7.2	7.2	NUM
bctj-451	161	36	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	161	37	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	161	38	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	161	39	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	161	40	74	74	NUM
bctj-451	161	41	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	161	42	1.4	1.4	NUM
bctj-451	161	43	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	161	44	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	161	45	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	161	46	52	52	NUM
bctj-451	161	47	179	179	NUM
bctj-451	161	48	18	18	NUM
bctj-451	161	49	10.1	10.1	NUM
bctj-451	161	50	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	161	51	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	161	52	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	161	53	14	14	NUM
bctj-451	161	54	56	56	NUM
bctj-451	161	55	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	161	56	5.4	5.4	NUM
bctj-451	161	57	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	161	58	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	161	59	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	161	60	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	161	61	8	8	NUM
bctj-451	161	62	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	161	63	50	50	NUM
bctj-451	161	64	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	161	65	all	all	DET
bctj-451	161	66	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	161	67	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	161	68	177	177	NUM
bctj-451	161	69	682	682	NUM
bctj-451	161	70	66	66	NUM
bctj-451	161	71	9.7	9.7	NUM
bctj-451	161	72	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	161	73	pre	pre	NOUN
bctj-451	161	74	-	-	NOUN
bctj-451	161	75	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	161	76	161	161	NUM
bctj-451	161	77	618	618	NUM
bctj-451	161	78	59	59	NUM
bctj-451	161	79	9.5	9.5	NUM
bctj-451	161	80	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	161	81	the	the	DET
bctj-451	161	82	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	161	83	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	161	84	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	161	85	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	161	86	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	161	87	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	161	88	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	161	89	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	161	90	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	161	91	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	161	92	the	the	DET
bctj-451	161	93	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	161	94	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	161	95	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	161	96	presented	present	VERB
bctj-451	161	97	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	161	98	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	161	99	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	161	100	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	161	101	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	161	102	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	161	103	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	161	104	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	162	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	162	2	all	all	DET
bctj-451	162	3	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	162	4	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	162	5	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	162	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	162	7	319	319	NUM
bctj-451	162	8	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	162	9	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	162	10	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	162	11	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	162	12	885	885	NUM
bctj-451	162	13	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	162	14	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	162	15	resulting	result	VERB
bctj-451	162	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	162	17	a	a	DET
bctj-451	162	18	12.2	12.2	NUM
bctj-451	162	19	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	162	20	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	162	21	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	162	22	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	162	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	163	1	when	when	SCONJ
bctj-451	163	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	163	3	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	163	4	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	163	5	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	163	6	affected	affect	VERB
bctj-451	163	7	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	163	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	163	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	163	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
bctj-451	163	11	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	163	12	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	163	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	163	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	163	15	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	163	16	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	163	17	increased	increase	VERB
bctj-451	163	18	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	163	19	13.4	13.4	NUM
bctj-451	163	20	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	164	1	again	again	ADV
bctj-451	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	164	3	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	164	4	was	be	VERB
bctj-451	164	5	a	a	DET
bctj-451	164	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
bctj-451	164	7	large	large	ADJ
bctj-451	164	8	degree	degree	NOUN
bctj-451	164	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	164	10	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	164	11	to	to	PART
bctj-451	164	12	semester	semester	VERB
bctj-451	164	13	variation	variation	NOUN
bctj-451	164	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	165	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	165	2	lowest	low	ADJ
bctj-451	165	3	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	165	4	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	165	5	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	165	7	4.6	4.6	NUM
bctj-451	165	8	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	165	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	165	10	occurred	occur	VERB
bctj-451	165	11	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	165	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	165	13	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	165	14	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	165	15	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	165	16	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	165	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	165	18	highest	high	ADJ
bctj-451	165	19	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	165	20	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	165	21	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	165	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	165	23	17.1	17.1	NUM
bctj-451	165	24	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	165	25	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	165	26	occurred	occur	VERB
bctj-451	165	27	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	165	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	165	29	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	165	30	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	165	31	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	165	32	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	166	1	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	166	2	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	166	3	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	166	4	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	166	5	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	166	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	166	7	presents	present	VERB
bctj-451	166	8	a	a	DET
bctj-451	166	9	summary	summary	NOUN
bctj-451	166	10	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	166	11	all	all	DET
bctj-451	166	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	166	13	whose	whose	DET
bctj-451	166	14	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	166	15	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	166	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	166	17	oncampus	oncampus	PROPN
bctj-451	166	18	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	166	19	coincided	coincide	VERB
bctj-451	166	20	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	166	21	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	166	22	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	166	23	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	166	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	166	25	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	166	26	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	166	27	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	167	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	167	2	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	167	3	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	167	4	a	a	DET
bctj-451	167	5	total	total	NOUN
bctj-451	167	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	167	7	eight	eight	NUM
bctj-451	167	8	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	167	9	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	167	10	this	this	DET
bctj-451	167	11	category	category	NOUN
bctj-451	167	12	representing	represent	VERB
bctj-451	167	13	24	24	NUM
bctj-451	167	14	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	167	15	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	167	16	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	167	17	an	an	DET
bctj-451	167	18	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	167	19	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	167	20	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	167	21	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	167	22	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	167	23	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	167	24	4.2	4.2	NUM
bctj-451	167	25	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	167	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	168	1	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	168	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	168	4	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	168	5	size	size	NOUN
bctj-451	168	6	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	168	7	too	too	ADV
bctj-451	168	8	small	small	ADJ
bctj-451	168	9	to	to	PART
bctj-451	168	10	make	make	VERB
bctj-451	168	11	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
bctj-451	168	12	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
bctj-451	168	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	169	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	169	3	11	11	NUM
bctj-451	169	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	169	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	169	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	169	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	169	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	169	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	169	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	169	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	169	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	169	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	169	16	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	169	17	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	169	18	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	169	19	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	169	20	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	169	21	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	169	22	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	23	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	169	24	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	169	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	26	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	169	27	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	169	28	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	169	29	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	30	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	169	31	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	169	32	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	169	33	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	169	34	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	35	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	169	36	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	169	37	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	169	38	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	169	39	116	116	NUM
bctj-451	169	40	302	302	NUM
bctj-451	169	41	50	50	NUM
bctj-451	169	42	16.6	16.6	NUM
bctj-451	169	43	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	44	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	169	45	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	169	46	37	37	NUM
bctj-451	169	47	105	105	NUM
bctj-451	169	48	18	18	NUM
bctj-451	169	49	17.1	17.1	NUM
bctj-451	169	50	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	51	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	169	52	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	169	53	25	25	NUM
bctj-451	169	54	79	79	NUM
bctj-451	169	55	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	169	56	8.9	8.9	NUM
bctj-451	169	57	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	58	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	169	59	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	169	60	77	77	NUM
bctj-451	169	61	215	215	NUM
bctj-451	169	62	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	169	63	8.8	8.8	NUM
bctj-451	169	64	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	65	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	169	66	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	169	67	28	28	NUM
bctj-451	169	68	87	87	NUM
bctj-451	169	69	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	169	70	4.6	4.6	NUM
bctj-451	169	71	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	72	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	169	73	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	169	74	36	36	NUM
bctj-451	169	75	97	97	NUM
bctj-451	169	76	10	10	NUM
bctj-451	169	77	10.3	10.3	NUM
bctj-451	169	78	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	79	all	all	DET
bctj-451	169	80	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	169	81	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	169	82	319	319	NUM
bctj-451	169	83	885	885	NUM
bctj-451	169	84	108	108	NUM
bctj-451	169	85	12.2	12.2	NUM
bctj-451	169	86	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	87	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	169	88	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	169	89	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	169	90	255	255	NUM
bctj-451	169	91	701	701	NUM
bctj-451	169	92	94	94	NUM
bctj-451	169	93	13.4	13.4	NUM
bctj-451	169	94	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	95	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	169	96	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	169	97	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	169	98	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	169	99	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	169	100	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	169	101	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	169	102	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	169	103	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	104	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	169	105	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	169	106	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	107	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	169	108	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	169	109	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	169	110	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	111	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	169	112	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	169	113	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	169	114	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	169	115	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	116	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	169	117	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	169	118	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	169	119	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	169	120	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	169	121	9	9	NUM
bctj-451	169	122	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	169	123	11.1	11.1	NUM
bctj-451	169	124	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	125	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	169	126	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	169	127	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	169	128	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	169	129	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	130	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	131	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	132	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	169	133	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	169	134	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	169	135	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	169	136	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	137	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	138	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	139	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	169	140	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	169	141	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	169	142	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	169	143	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	144	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	145	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	146	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	169	147	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	169	148	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	169	149	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	169	150	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	151	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	152	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	153	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	169	154	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	169	155	0	0	SYM
bctj-451	169	156	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	157	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	158	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	169	159	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	160	all	all	DET
bctj-451	169	161	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	169	162	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	169	163	8	8	NUM
bctj-451	169	164	24	24	NUM
bctj-451	169	165	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	169	166	4.2	4.2	NUM
bctj-451	169	167	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	168	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	169	169	-	-	NOUN
bctj-451	169	170	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	169	171	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	169	172	22	22	NUM
bctj-451	169	173	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	169	174	4.5	4.5	NUM
bctj-451	169	175	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	169	176	the	the	DET
bctj-451	169	177	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	169	178	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	169	179	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	169	180	the	the	DET
bctj-451	169	181	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	169	182	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	169	183	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	169	184	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	169	185	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	169	186	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	169	187	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	169	188	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	169	189	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	169	190	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	169	191	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	192	including	include	VERB
bctj-451	169	193	pathway	pathway	NOUN
bctj-451	169	194	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	169	195	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	196	toefl	toefl	NOUN
bctj-451	169	197	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	198	pte	pte	NOUN
bctj-451	169	199	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	200	duolingo	duolingo	PROPN
bctj-451	169	201	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	202	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	169	203	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	169	204	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	169	205	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	169	206	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	207	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	169	208	unspecified	unspecified	ADJ
bctj-451	169	209	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	169	210	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	211	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	169	212	presented	present	VERB
bctj-451	169	213	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	169	214	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	169	215	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	169	216	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	217	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	169	218	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	169	219	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	169	220	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	170	1	over	over	ADP
bctj-451	170	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	170	3	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	170	4	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	170	6	159	159	NUM
bctj-451	170	7	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	170	8	completed	complete	VERB
bctj-451	170	9	a	a	DET
bctj-451	170	10	total	total	NOUN
bctj-451	170	11	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	170	12	288	288	NUM
bctj-451	170	13	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	170	14	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	170	15	an	an	DET
bctj-451	170	16	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	170	17	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	170	18	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	170	19	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	170	20	22.2	22.2	NUM
bctj-451	170	21	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	170	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	171	1	removing	remove	VERB
bctj-451	171	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	171	3	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	171	4	affected	affect	VERB
bctj-451	171	5	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	171	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	171	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
bctj-451	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	171	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	171	10	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	171	11	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	171	12	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	171	13	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	171	14	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	171	16	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	171	17	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	171	18	a	a	DET
bctj-451	171	19	drop	drop	NOUN
bctj-451	171	20	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	171	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	171	22	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	171	23	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	171	24	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	171	25	15.1	15.1	NUM
bctj-451	171	26	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	171	27	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	172	1	prior	prior	ADV
bctj-451	172	2	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	172	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	172	4	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
bctj-451	172	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	172	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	172	7	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	172	8	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	172	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	172	10	highest	high	ADJ
bctj-451	172	11	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	172	12	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	172	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	172	14	17.6	17.6	NUM
bctj-451	172	15	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	172	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	172	17	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	172	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	172	19	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	172	20	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	172	21	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	172	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	172	23	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	172	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	172	25	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	172	26	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	172	27	the	the	DET
bctj-451	172	28	lowest	low	ADJ
bctj-451	172	29	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	172	30	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	172	31	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	172	32	the	the	DET
bctj-451	172	33	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	172	34	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	172	35	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	172	36	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	172	37	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	172	38	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	172	39	both	both	DET
bctj-451	172	40	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	172	41	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	172	42	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	172	43	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	172	44	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	172	45	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	172	46	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	172	47	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	172	48	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	172	49	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	172	50	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	172	51	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	172	52	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	172	53	none	none	NOUN
bctj-451	172	54	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	172	55	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	172	56	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	172	57	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	172	58	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	172	59	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	172	60	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	172	61	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	173	1	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	173	2	seen	see	VERB
bctj-451	173	3	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	173	4	figure	figure	NOUN
bctj-451	173	5	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	173	6	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	173	7	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	173	8	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	173	9	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	173	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	173	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	173	12	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	173	13	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	173	14	attracted	attract	VERB
bctj-451	173	15	the	the	DET
bctj-451	173	16	largest	large	ADJ
bctj-451	173	17	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	173	18	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	173	19	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	173	20	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	173	21	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	173	22	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	173	23	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	173	24	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	173	25	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	174	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bctj-451	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	174	3	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	174	4	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	174	5	consistently	consistently	ADV
bctj-451	174	6	accounted	account	VERB
bctj-451	174	7	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	174	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	174	9	most	most	ADJ
bctj-451	174	10	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	174	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	174	12	followed	follow	VERB
bctj-451	174	13	closely	closely	ADV
bctj-451	174	14	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	174	15	the	the	DET
bctj-451	174	16	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	174	17	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	174	18	campus	campus	NOUN
bctj-451	174	19	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	174	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	175	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	175	2	only	only	ADJ
bctj-451	175	3	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	175	4	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	175	5	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	175	6	not	not	PART
bctj-451	175	7	follow	follow	VERB
bctj-451	175	8	these	these	DET
bctj-451	175	9	patterns	pattern	NOUN
bctj-451	175	10	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	175	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	175	12	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	175	13	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	175	14	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	175	15	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	175	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	175	17	primarily	primarily	ADV
bctj-451	175	18	due	due	ADJ
bctj-451	175	19	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	175	20	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
bctj-451	175	21	travel	travel	NOUN
bctj-451	175	22	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
bctj-451	175	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	175	24	experienced	experience	VERB
bctj-451	175	25	an	an	DET
bctj-451	175	26	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	175	27	drop	drop	NOUN
bctj-451	175	28	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	175	29	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	175	30	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	175	31	a	a	DET
bctj-451	175	32	substantial	substantial	ADJ
bctj-451	175	33	increase	increase	NOUN
bctj-451	175	34	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	175	35	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	175	36	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	175	37	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	175	38	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	175	39	namely	namely	ADV
bctj-451	175	40	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
bctj-451	175	41	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	175	42	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	175	43	a	a	DET
bctj-451	175	44	considerable	considerable	ADJ
bctj-451	175	45	decrease	decrease	NOUN
bctj-451	175	46	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	175	47	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	175	48	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	175	49	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	175	50	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	176	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	176	3	12	12	NUM
bctj-451	176	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	176	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	176	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	176	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	176	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	176	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	176	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	176	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	176	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	176	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	176	16	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	176	17	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	176	18	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	176	19	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	176	20	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	176	21	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	176	22	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	176	23	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	176	24	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	176	25	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	176	26	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	176	27	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	176	28	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	176	29	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	176	30	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	176	31	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	176	32	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	176	33	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	176	34	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	176	35	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	176	36	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	176	37	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	176	38	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	176	39	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	176	40	63	63	NUM
bctj-451	176	41	108	108	NUM
bctj-451	176	42	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	176	43	17.6	17.6	NUM
bctj-451	176	44	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	45	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	176	46	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	176	47	5	5	NUM
bctj-451	176	48	11	11	NUM
bctj-451	176	49	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	176	50	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	176	51	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	52	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	176	53	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	176	54	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	176	55	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	176	56	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	176	57	0	0	NUM
bctj-451	176	58	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	59	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	176	60	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	176	61	46	46	NUM
bctj-451	176	62	67	67	NUM
bctj-451	176	63	9	9	NUM
bctj-451	176	64	13.4	13.4	NUM
bctj-451	176	65	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	66	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	176	67	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	176	68	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	176	69	13	13	NUM
bctj-451	176	70	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	176	71	7.7	7.7	NUM
bctj-451	176	72	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	73	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	176	74	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	176	75	39	39	NUM
bctj-451	176	76	89	89	NUM
bctj-451	176	77	35	35	NUM
bctj-451	176	78	39.3	39.3	NUM
bctj-451	176	79	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	80	all	all	DET
bctj-451	176	81	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	176	82	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	176	83	159	159	NUM
bctj-451	176	84	288	288	NUM
bctj-451	176	85	64	64	NUM
bctj-451	176	86	22.2	22.2	NUM
bctj-451	176	87	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	88	pre	pre	NOUN
bctj-451	176	89	-	-	NOUN
bctj-451	176	90	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	176	91	114	114	NUM
bctj-451	176	92	186	186	NUM
bctj-451	176	93	28	28	NUM
bctj-451	176	94	15.1	15.1	NUM
bctj-451	176	95	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	96	figure	figure	NOUN
bctj-451	176	97	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	176	98	total	total	ADJ
bctj-451	176	99	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	176	100	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	176	101	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	176	102	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	176	103	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	176	104	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	176	105	took	take	VERB
bctj-451	176	106	each	each	DET
bctj-451	176	107	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	176	108	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	176	109	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	176	110	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	176	111	overall	overall	ADV
bctj-451	176	112	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	113	the	the	DET
bctj-451	176	114	average	average	ADJ
bctj-451	176	115	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	176	116	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	176	117	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	176	118	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	176	119	when	when	SCONJ
bctj-451	176	120	all	all	DET
bctj-451	176	121	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	176	122	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	176	123	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	176	124	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	176	125	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	176	126	12.7	12.7	NUM
bctj-451	176	127	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	128	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	176	129	all	all	DET
bctj-451	176	130	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	176	131	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	176	132	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	133	figure	figure	NOUN
bctj-451	176	134	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	176	135	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	136	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	176	137	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	176	138	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	139	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	176	140	11.9	11.9	NUM
bctj-451	176	141	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	176	142	when	when	SCONJ
bctj-451	176	143	the	the	DET
bctj-451	176	144	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	176	145	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	176	146	affected	affect	VERB
bctj-451	176	147	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	176	148	the	the	DET
bctj-451	176	149	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
bctj-451	176	150	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	176	151	excluded	exclude	VERB
bctj-451	176	152	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	153	figure	figure	NOUN
bctj-451	176	154	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	176	155	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	156	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	176	157	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	176	158	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	176	159	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	177	1	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	177	2	average	average	ADJ
bctj-451	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	177	4	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	177	5	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	177	6	produced	produce	VERB
bctj-451	177	7	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	177	8	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	177	9	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	177	10	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	177	11	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	177	12	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	177	13	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	177	14	did	do	VERB
bctj-451	177	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	178	1	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	178	2	all	all	DET
bctj-451	178	3	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	178	4	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	178	5	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	178	7	12.2	12.2	NUM
bctj-451	178	8	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	178	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	178	10	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	178	11	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	178	12	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	178	13	9.7	9.7	NUM
bctj-451	178	14	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	178	15	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	178	16	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	178	17	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	178	18	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	178	19	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	178	20	unsuccessful	unsuccessful	ADJ
bctj-451	178	21	completion	completion	NOUN
bctj-451	178	22	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	178	23	a	a	DET
bctj-451	178	24	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	178	25	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	179	1	removing	remove	VERB
bctj-451	179	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	179	3	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	179	4	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	179	5	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	179	6	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	179	7	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	179	9	increased	increase	VERB
bctj-451	179	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	179	11	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	179	12	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	179	13	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	179	14	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	179	15	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	179	16	13.4	13.4	NUM
bctj-451	179	17	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	179	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	179	19	marginally	marginally	ADV
bctj-451	179	20	decreased	decrease	VERB
bctj-451	179	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	179	22	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	179	23	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	179	24	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	179	25	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	179	26	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	179	27	9.5	9.5	NUM
bctj-451	179	28	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	179	29	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	180	1	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	180	2	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	180	3	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	180	4	accounted	account	VERB
bctj-451	180	5	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	180	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	180	7	highest	high	ADJ
bctj-451	180	8	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	180	9	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	180	10	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	180	11	all	all	DET
bctj-451	180	12	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	180	13	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	180	15	22.2	22.2	NUM
bctj-451	180	16	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	180	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	180	19	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	180	20	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	180	21	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	180	22	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	180	23	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	180	24	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	180	25	15.1	15.1	NUM
bctj-451	180	26	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	180	27	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	180	28	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	180	29	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	180	30	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	180	31	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	180	32	matched	match	VERB
bctj-451	180	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	180	34	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	180	35	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	180	36	accounted	account	VERB
bctj-451	180	37	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	180	38	the	the	DET
bctj-451	180	39	lowest	low	ADJ
bctj-451	180	40	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	180	41	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	180	42	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	180	43	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	180	44	4.2	4.2	NUM
bctj-451	180	45	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	180	46	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	180	47	4.5	4.5	NUM
bctj-451	180	48	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	180	49	respectively	respectively	ADV
bctj-451	180	50	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	181	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	181	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	181	3	13	13	NUM
bctj-451	181	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	181	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	181	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	181	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	181	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	181	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	181	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	181	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	181	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	181	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	181	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	181	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PRON
bctj-451	181	16	figure	figure	VERB
bctj-451	181	17	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	181	18	total	total	ADJ
bctj-451	181	19	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	181	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	181	21	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	181	22	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	181	23	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	181	24	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	181	25	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	181	26	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	181	27	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	181	28	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	181	29	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	181	30	all	all	DET
bctj-451	181	31	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	181	32	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	181	33	figure	figure	VERB
bctj-451	181	34	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	181	35	total	total	ADJ
bctj-451	181	36	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	181	37	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	181	38	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	181	39	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	181	40	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	181	41	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	181	42	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	181	43	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	181	44	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	181	45	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	181	46	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	181	47	all	all	DET
bctj-451	181	48	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	181	49	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	181	50	covid19	covid19	ADJ
bctj-451	181	51	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	181	52	9.7	9.7	NUM
bctj-451	181	53	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	54	12.2	12.2	NUM
bctj-451	181	55	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	56	4.2	4.2	NUM
bctj-451	181	57	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	58	22.2	22.2	NUM
bctj-451	181	59	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	60	12.7	12.7	NUM
bctj-451	181	61	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	62	0.0	0.0	NUM
bctj-451	181	63	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	64	5.0	5.0	NUM
bctj-451	181	65	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	66	10.0	10.0	NUM
bctj-451	181	67	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	68	15.0	15.0	NUM
bctj-451	181	69	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	70	20.0	20.0	NUM
bctj-451	181	71	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	72	25.0	25.0	NUM
bctj-451	181	73	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	181	74	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	181	75	ielts	ielts	PROPN
bctj-451	181	76	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	181	77	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	181	78	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	181	79	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	181	80	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	181	81	p	p	PROPN
bctj-451	181	82	er	er	INTJ
bctj-451	181	83	ce	ce	PROPN
bctj-451	181	84	n	n	X
bctj-451	181	85	ta	ta	X
bctj-451	182	1	g	g	PROPN
bctj-451	182	2	e	e	PROPN
bctj-451	182	3	o	o	NOUN
bctj-451	182	4	f	f	X
bctj-451	182	5	c	c	NOUN
bctj-451	182	6	o	o	X
bctj-451	182	7	u	u	NOUN
bctj-451	182	8	rs	rs	X
bctj-451	182	9	e	e	NOUN
bctj-451	182	10	f	f	NOUN
bctj-451	182	11	ai	ai	VERB
bctj-451	182	12	lu	lu	PROPN
bctj-451	182	13	re	re	NOUN
bctj-451	182	14	s	s	NOUN
bctj-451	182	15	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	182	16	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	182	17	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	182	18	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	182	19	14	14	NUM
bctj-451	182	20	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	182	21	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	182	22	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	182	23	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	182	24	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	182	25	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	182	26	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	182	27	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	182	28	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	182	29	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	182	30	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	182	31	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NOUN
bctj-451	182	32	how	how	SCONJ
bctj-451	182	33	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	182	34	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	182	35	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	182	36	had	have	AUX
bctj-451	182	37	taken	take	VERB
bctj-451	182	38	the	the	DET
bctj-451	182	39	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	182	40	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	182	41	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	182	42	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	182	43	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	182	44	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	182	45	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	182	46	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	182	47	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	182	48	a	a	DET
bctj-451	182	49	result	result	NOUN
bctj-451	182	50	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	182	51	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	182	52	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	182	53	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	182	54	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	182	55	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	182	56	how	how	SCONJ
bctj-451	182	57	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	182	58	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	182	59	perform	perform	VERB
bctj-451	182	60	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	182	61	those	those	DET
bctj-451	182	62	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	182	63	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	183	1	to	to	PART
bctj-451	183	2	answer	answer	VERB
bctj-451	183	3	this	this	DET
bctj-451	183	4	question	question	NOUN
bctj-451	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	183	6	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	183	7	began	begin	VERB
bctj-451	183	8	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	183	9	identifying	identify	VERB
bctj-451	183	10	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	183	11	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	183	12	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	183	13	both	both	CCONJ
bctj-451	183	14	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	183	15	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	183	16	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	183	17	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	183	18	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	183	19	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	184	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	184	2	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	184	3	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	184	4	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	184	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	184	6	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	184	7	whose	whose	DET
bctj-451	184	8	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	184	9	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	184	10	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	184	11	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	184	12	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	184	13	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	184	14	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	184	15	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	184	16	than	than	SCONJ
bctj-451	184	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	184	18	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	184	19	would	would	AUX
bctj-451	184	20	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	184	21	permitted	permit	VERB
bctj-451	184	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	185	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	185	2	total	total	NOUN
bctj-451	185	3	across	across	ADP
bctj-451	185	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	185	5	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	185	6	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	185	7	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	185	8	104	104	NUM
bctj-451	185	9	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	185	10	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	185	11	within	within	ADP
bctj-451	185	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	185	13	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	185	14	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	185	15	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	185	16	see	see	VERB
bctj-451	185	17	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	185	18	5	5	NUM
bctj-451	185	19	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	185	20	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	185	21	a	a	DET
bctj-451	185	22	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	185	23	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	185	24	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	185	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	185	26	13.5	13.5	NUM
bctj-451	185	27	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	185	28	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	186	1	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	186	2	5	5	NUM
bctj-451	186	3	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	186	4	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	186	5	bumped	bump	VERB
bctj-451	186	6	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	186	7	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	186	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	186	9	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	186	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	186	11	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	186	12	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	186	13	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	186	14	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	186	15	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	186	16	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	186	17	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	186	18	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	186	19	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	186	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	186	21	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	186	22	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	186	23	passed	pass	VERB
bctj-451	186	24	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	186	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	186	26	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	186	27	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	186	28	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	186	29	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	186	30	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	186	31	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	186	32	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	186	33	all	all	PRON
bctj-451	186	34	104	104	NUM
bctj-451	186	35	90	90	NUM
bctj-451	186	36	14	14	NUM
bctj-451	186	37	13.5	13.5	NUM
bctj-451	186	38	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	186	39	pre	pre	NOUN
bctj-451	186	40	-	-	PROPN
bctj-451	186	41	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	186	42	93	93	NUM
bctj-451	186	43	81	81	NUM
bctj-451	186	44	12	12	NUM
bctj-451	186	45	12.9	12.9	NUM
bctj-451	186	46	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	186	47	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	186	48	created	create	VERB
bctj-451	186	49	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	186	50	different	different	ADJ
bctj-451	186	51	control	control	NOUN
bctj-451	186	52	groups	group	NOUN
bctj-451	186	53	to	to	PART
bctj-451	186	54	determine	determine	VERB
bctj-451	186	55	how	how	SCONJ
bctj-451	186	56	these	these	DET
bctj-451	186	57	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	186	58	performed	perform	VERB
bctj-451	186	59	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	186	60	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bctj-451	186	61	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	187	1	control	control	PROPN
bctj-451	187	2	group	group	PROPN
bctj-451	187	3	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	187	5	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	187	6	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	187	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	187	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	187	9	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	187	10	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	187	11	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	187	12	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	187	13	not	not	PART
bctj-451	187	14	bumped	bump	VERB
bctj-451	187	15	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	187	16	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	187	17	a	a	DET
bctj-451	187	18	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	187	19	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	187	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	187	21	constituted	constitute	VERB
bctj-451	187	22	120	120	NUM
bctj-451	187	23	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	187	24	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	187	25	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	187	26	a	a	DET
bctj-451	187	27	5.0	5.0	NUM
bctj-451	187	28	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	187	29	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	187	30	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	187	31	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	187	32	see	see	VERB
bctj-451	187	33	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	187	34	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	187	35	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	187	36	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	188	1	control	control	PROPN
bctj-451	188	2	group	group	PROPN
bctj-451	188	3	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	188	4	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	188	5	comprised	comprise	VERB
bctj-451	188	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	188	7	all	all	DET
bctj-451	188	8	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	188	9	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	188	10	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	188	11	made	make	VERB
bctj-451	188	12	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	188	13	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	188	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	188	15	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	188	16	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	188	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	188	18	totalling	total	VERB
bctj-451	188	19	118	118	NUM
bctj-451	188	20	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	188	21	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	188	22	an	an	DET
bctj-451	188	23	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	188	24	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	188	25	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	188	26	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	188	27	6.8	6.8	NUM
bctj-451	188	28	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	188	29	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	188	30	see	see	VERB
bctj-451	188	31	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	188	32	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	188	33	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	188	34	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	188	35	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	188	36	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	188	37	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	188	38	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	188	39	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	188	40	control	control	NOUN
bctj-451	188	41	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	188	42	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	188	43	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	188	44	the	the	DET
bctj-451	188	45	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	188	46	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	188	47	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	188	48	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	188	49	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	188	50	not	not	PART
bctj-451	188	51	bumped	bump	VERB
bctj-451	188	52	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	188	53	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	189	1	because	because	SCONJ
bctj-451	189	2	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	189	3	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	189	4	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	189	5	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	189	6	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	189	7	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	189	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	189	9	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	189	10	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	189	11	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	189	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	189	13	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	189	14	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	189	15	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	189	16	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	189	17	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	189	18	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	189	19	not	not	PART
bctj-451	189	20	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	189	21	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	189	22	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	189	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	189	24	this	this	DET
bctj-451	189	25	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	189	26	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	189	27	excluded	exclude	VERB
bctj-451	189	28	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	189	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	189	30	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	189	31	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	190	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	190	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
bctj-451	190	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bctj-451	190	4	show	show	VERB
bctj-451	190	5	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	190	6	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	190	7	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	190	8	a	a	DET
bctj-451	190	9	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	190	10	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	190	11	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	190	12	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	190	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	190	14	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	190	15	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	190	16	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	190	17	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	190	18	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	190	19	bumped	bump	VERB
bctj-451	190	20	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	190	21	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	190	22	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	190	23	more	more	ADJ
bctj-451	190	24	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	190	25	due	due	ADP
bctj-451	190	26	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	190	27	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	190	28	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	190	29	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	190	30	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	190	31	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	190	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	190	33	to	to	PART
bctj-451	190	34	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
bctj-451	190	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
bctj-451	190	36	this	this	DET
bctj-451	190	37	observation	observation	NOUN
bctj-451	190	38	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	190	39	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	190	40	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	190	41	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	190	42	employed	employ	VERB
bctj-451	190	43	inferential	inferential	ADJ
bctj-451	190	44	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bctj-451	190	45	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	191	1	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	191	2	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	191	3	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	191	4	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	191	5	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	191	6	not	not	PART
bctj-451	191	7	bumped	bump	VERB
bctj-451	191	8	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	191	9	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	191	10	control	control	NOUN
bctj-451	191	11	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	191	12	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	191	13	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	191	14	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	191	15	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	191	16	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	191	17	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	191	18	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	191	19	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	191	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	191	21	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	191	22	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	191	23	passed	pass	VERB
bctj-451	191	24	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	191	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	191	26	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	191	27	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	191	28	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	191	29	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	191	30	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	191	31	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	191	32	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	191	33	all	all	DET
bctj-451	191	34	120	120	NUM
bctj-451	191	35	114	114	NUM
bctj-451	191	36	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	191	37	5.0	5.0	NUM
bctj-451	191	38	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	191	39	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	191	40	-	-	NOUN
bctj-451	191	41	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	191	42	91	91	NUM
bctj-451	191	43	85	85	NUM
bctj-451	191	44	6	6	NUM
bctj-451	191	45	6.6	6.6	NUM
bctj-451	191	46	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	191	47	note	note	NOUN
bctj-451	191	48	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	192	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	192	2	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	192	3	includes	include	VERB
bctj-451	192	4	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	192	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	192	6	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	192	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	192	8	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	192	9	matched	match	VERB
bctj-451	192	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	192	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	192	12	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	192	13	assignment	assignment	NOUN
bctj-451	192	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	193	1	to	to	PART
bctj-451	193	2	examine	examine	VERB
bctj-451	193	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	193	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bctj-451	193	5	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	193	6	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	193	7	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	193	8	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	193	9	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	193	10	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	193	11	a	a	DET
bctj-451	193	12	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	193	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	193	14	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	193	15	conducted	conduct	VERB
bctj-451	193	16	chi	chi	ADJ
bctj-451	193	17	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	193	18	square	square	ADJ
bctj-451	193	19	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	193	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	193	21	independence	independence	NOUN
bctj-451	193	22	using	use	VERB
bctj-451	193	23	control	control	NOUN
bctj-451	193	24	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	193	25	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	193	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	194	1	my	my	PRON
bctj-451	194	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
bctj-451	194	3	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	194	4	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	194	5	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	194	6	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	194	7	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	194	8	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	194	9	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	194	10	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	194	11	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	194	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	194	13	respective	respective	ADJ
bctj-451	194	14	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	194	15	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	194	16	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	194	17	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	194	18	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	194	19	to	to	PART
bctj-451	194	20	result	result	VERB
bctj-451	194	21	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	194	22	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	194	23	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	194	24	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	194	25	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	194	26	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	194	27	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	194	28	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	194	29	not	not	PART
bctj-451	194	30	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	194	31	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	195	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	195	2	correlation	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	195	3	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	195	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	195	5	variables	variable	NOUN
bctj-451	195	6	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	195	7	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	195	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	195	9	x2	x2	PROPN
bctj-451	195	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	195	11	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	195	13	n	n	NOUN
bctj-451	195	14	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	195	15	224	224	NUM
bctj-451	195	16	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	195	17	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	195	18	4.91	4.91	NUM
bctj-451	195	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	195	20	p	p	X
bctj-451	195	21	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	195	22	.03	.03	NUM
bctj-451	195	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	195	24	meaning	mean	VERB
bctj-451	195	25	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	195	26	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	195	27	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	195	28	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	195	29	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	195	30	to	to	PART
bctj-451	195	31	fail	fail	VERB
bctj-451	195	32	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	195	33	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	195	34	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	195	35	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	195	36	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	195	37	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	195	38	bumped	bump	VERB
bctj-451	195	39	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	195	40	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	196	1	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	196	3	when	when	SCONJ
bctj-451	196	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	196	5	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	196	6	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	196	7	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	196	8	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	196	9	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	196	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	196	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	196	12	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	196	13	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	196	14	no	no	ADV
bctj-451	196	15	longer	long	ADV
bctj-451	196	16	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	196	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	196	18	x2	x2	PROPN
bctj-451	196	19	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	196	20	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	196	21	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	196	22	n	n	NOUN
bctj-451	196	23	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	196	24	184	184	NUM
bctj-451	196	25	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	196	26	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	196	27	2.07	2.07	NUM
bctj-451	196	28	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	196	29	p	p	X
bctj-451	196	30	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	196	31	.15	.15	NUM
bctj-451	196	32	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	197	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	197	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	197	3	15	15	NUM
bctj-451	197	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	197	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	197	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	197	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	197	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	197	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	197	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	197	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	197	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	197	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	197	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	197	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	197	16	table	table	VERB
bctj-451	197	17	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	197	18	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	197	19	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	197	20	placements	placement	VERB
bctj-451	197	21	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	197	22	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	197	23	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	197	24	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	197	25	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	197	26	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	197	27	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	197	28	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	197	29	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	197	30	passed	pass	VERB
bctj-451	197	31	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	197	32	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	197	33	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	197	34	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	197	35	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	197	36	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	197	37	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	197	38	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	197	39	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	197	40	all	all	DET
bctj-451	197	41	118	118	NUM
bctj-451	197	42	110	110	NUM
bctj-451	197	43	8	8	NUM
bctj-451	197	44	6.8	6.8	NUM
bctj-451	197	45	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	197	46	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	197	47	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	197	48	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
bctj-451	197	49	109	109	NUM
bctj-451	197	50	101	101	NUM
bctj-451	197	51	8	8	NUM
bctj-451	197	52	7.3	7.3	NUM
bctj-451	197	53	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	197	54	note	note	NOUN
bctj-451	197	55	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	198	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	198	2	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	198	3	excludes	exclude	VERB
bctj-451	198	4	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	198	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	198	6	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	198	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	198	8	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	198	9	matched	match	VERB
bctj-451	198	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	198	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	198	12	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	198	13	assignment	assignment	NOUN
bctj-451	198	14	to	to	PART
bctj-451	198	15	avoid	avoid	VERB
bctj-451	198	16	counting	count	VERB
bctj-451	198	17	these	these	DET
bctj-451	198	18	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	198	19	twice	twice	ADV
bctj-451	198	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	199	1	further	further	ADJ
bctj-451	199	2	chi	chi	ADJ
bctj-451	199	3	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	199	4	square	square	ADJ
bctj-451	199	5	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	199	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	199	7	independence	independence	NOUN
bctj-451	199	8	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	199	9	performed	perform	VERB
bctj-451	199	10	using	use	VERB
bctj-451	199	11	control	control	NOUN
bctj-451	199	12	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	199	13	2	2	NUM
bctj-451	199	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	199	15	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	199	16	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	199	17	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	199	18	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	199	19	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	199	20	not	not	PART
bctj-451	199	21	bumped	bump	VERB
bctj-451	199	22	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	199	23	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	199	24	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	199	25	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	199	26	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	199	27	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	199	28	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	200	1	again	again	ADV
bctj-451	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	200	3	my	my	PRON
bctj-451	200	4	expectation	expectation	NOUN
bctj-451	200	5	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	200	6	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	200	7	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	200	8	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	200	9	bumped	bump	VERB
bctj-451	200	10	up	up	ADP
bctj-451	200	11	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	200	12	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	200	13	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	200	14	stood	stand	VERB
bctj-451	200	15	a	a	DET
bctj-451	200	16	greater	great	ADJ
bctj-451	200	17	chance	chance	NOUN
bctj-451	200	18	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	200	19	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	200	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	201	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	201	2	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	201	3	chi	chi	ADJ
bctj-451	201	4	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	201	5	square	square	ADJ
bctj-451	201	6	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	201	7	showed	show	VERB
bctj-451	201	8	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	201	9	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	201	10	was	be	VERB
bctj-451	201	11	a	a	DET
bctj-451	201	12	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	201	13	association	association	NOUN
bctj-451	201	14	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	201	15	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	201	16	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	201	17	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	201	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	201	19	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	201	20	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	201	21	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	201	22	thus	thus	ADV
bctj-451	201	23	confirming	confirm	VERB
bctj-451	201	24	my	my	PRON
bctj-451	201	25	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
bctj-451	201	26	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	201	27	x2	x2	PROPN
bctj-451	201	28	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	201	29	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	201	30	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	201	31	n	n	NOUN
bctj-451	201	32	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	201	33	342	342	NUM
bctj-451	201	34	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	201	35	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	201	36	5.53	5.53	NUM
bctj-451	201	37	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	201	38	p	p	X
bctj-451	201	39	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	201	40	.02	.02	NUM
bctj-451	201	41	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
bctj-451	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	202	4	second	second	ADJ
bctj-451	202	5	chi	chi	ADJ
bctj-451	202	6	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	7	square	square	ADJ
bctj-451	202	8	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	10	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	202	11	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	202	12	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	202	13	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	202	14	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	202	15	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	202	16	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	202	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	18	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	202	19	to	to	PART
bctj-451	202	20	reject	reject	VERB
bctj-451	202	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	202	22	null	null	ADJ
bctj-451	202	23	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
bctj-451	202	24	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	25	x2	x2	PROPN
bctj-451	202	26	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	27	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	202	28	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	29	n	n	NOUN
bctj-451	202	30	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	202	31	293	293	NUM
bctj-451	202	32	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	33	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	202	34	2.74	2.74	NUM
bctj-451	202	35	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	36	p	p	X
bctj-451	202	37	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	202	38	.098	.098	NUM
bctj-451	202	39	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	202	40	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	202	41	a	a	DET
bctj-451	202	42	.05	.05	NUM
bctj-451	202	43	alpha	alpha	NOUN
bctj-451	202	44	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	203	1	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	203	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	203	3	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	203	4	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	203	5	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	203	6	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	203	7	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	203	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	203	9	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	203	10	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	203	11	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	203	12	to	to	PART
bctj-451	203	13	fail	fail	VERB
bctj-451	203	14	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	203	15	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	203	16	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	203	17	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	203	18	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	203	19	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	203	20	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	203	21	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	203	22	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	203	23	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	203	24	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	203	25	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	203	26	the	the	DET
bctj-451	203	27	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	203	28	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	203	29	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	203	30	to	to	PART
bctj-451	203	31	determine	determine	VERB
bctj-451	203	32	if	if	SCONJ
bctj-451	203	33	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	203	34	was	be	VERB
bctj-451	203	35	a	a	DET
bctj-451	203	36	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bctj-451	203	37	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	203	38	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	203	39	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	203	40	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	203	41	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	203	42	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	203	43	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	203	44	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	203	45	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	203	46	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	203	47	ran	run	VERB
bctj-451	203	48	several	several	ADJ
bctj-451	203	49	logistic	logistic	ADJ
bctj-451	203	50	regression	regression	NOUN
bctj-451	203	51	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	203	52	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	204	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	204	2	independent	independent	ADJ
bctj-451	204	3	variables	variable	NOUN
bctj-451	204	4	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	204	5	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	204	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	204	7	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	204	8	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	204	9	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	204	10	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	204	11	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	204	12	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	204	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	204	14	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	204	15	the	the	DET
bctj-451	204	16	dependent	dependent	ADJ
bctj-451	204	17	variable	variable	NOUN
bctj-451	204	18	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	204	19	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	204	20	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	204	21	a	a	DET
bctj-451	204	22	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	204	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	205	2	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	205	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	205	4	these	these	DET
bctj-451	205	5	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	205	6	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	205	7	presented	present	VERB
bctj-451	205	8	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	205	9	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	205	10	8	8	NUM
bctj-451	205	11	below	below	ADV
bctj-451	205	12	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	13	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	205	14	8	8	NUM
bctj-451	205	15	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	205	16	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	205	17	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	205	18	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	205	19	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bctj-451	205	20	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	205	21	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	205	22	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	205	23	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	205	24	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	25	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	205	26	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	205	27	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	205	28	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	29	all	all	DET
bctj-451	205	30	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	205	31	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	32	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	205	33	vs.	vs.	ADP
bctj-451	205	34	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	205	35	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	36	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	205	37	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	205	38	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	39	beta	beta	NOUN
bctj-451	205	40	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	205	41	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	205	42	.34	.34	NUM
bctj-451	205	43	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	44	se	se	X
bctj-451	205	45	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	205	46	.17	.17	PROPN
bctj-451	205	47	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	48	p	p	X
bctj-451	205	49	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	205	50	.044	.044	NUM
bctj-451	205	51	*	*	NOUN
bctj-451	205	52	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	205	53	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	54	beta	beta	NOUN
bctj-451	205	55	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	205	56	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	205	57	-.16	-.16	PROPN
bctj-451	205	58	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	59	se	se	X
bctj-451	205	60	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	205	61	.05	.05	NUM
bctj-451	205	62	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	63	p	p	X
bctj-451	205	64	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	205	65	.002	.002	NUM
bctj-451	205	66	*	*	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	67	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	205	68	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	205	69	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	205	70	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	205	71	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	72	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	205	73	vs.	vs.	ADP
bctj-451	205	74	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	205	75	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	76	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	205	77	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	205	78	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	79	beta	beta	NOUN
bctj-451	205	80	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	205	81	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	205	82	.41	.41	NUM
bctj-451	205	83	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	205	84	se	se	X
bctj-451	206	1	=	=	PROPN
bctj-451	206	2	.18	.18	PROPN
bctj-451	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	4	p	p	X
bctj-451	206	5	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	206	6	.02	.02	PROPN
bctj-451	206	7	*	*	NOUN
bctj-451	206	8	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	206	9	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	10	beta	beta	ADJ
bctj-451	206	11	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	206	12	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	206	13	-.2	-.2	PROPN
bctj-451	206	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	15	se	se	X
bctj-451	206	16	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	206	17	.07	.07	NUM
bctj-451	206	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	19	p	p	X
bctj-451	206	20	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	206	21	.004	.004	NUM
bctj-451	206	22	*	*	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	23	all	all	DET
bctj-451	206	24	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	206	25	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	26	all	all	DET
bctj-451	206	27	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	206	28	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	206	29	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	30	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	206	31	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	206	32	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	33	beta	beta	NOUN
bctj-451	206	34	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	206	35	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	206	36	.32	.32	NUM
bctj-451	206	37	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	38	se	se	X
bctj-451	206	39	=	=	X
bctj-451	206	40	.06	.06	NUM
bctj-451	206	41	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	42	p	p	X
bctj-451	206	43	<	<	X
bctj-451	206	44	.001	.001	NUM
bctj-451	206	45	*	*	NOUN
bctj-451	206	46	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	206	47	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	48	beta	beta	NOUN
bctj-451	206	49	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	206	50	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	206	51	-.03	-.03	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	52	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	53	se	se	X
bctj-451	206	54	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	206	55	.04	.04	NUM
bctj-451	206	56	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	57	p	p	NOUN
bctj-451	206	58	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	206	59	.51	.51	NUM
bctj-451	206	60	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	206	61	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	206	62	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	206	63	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	206	64	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	65	all	all	DET
bctj-451	206	66	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	206	67	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	206	68	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	69	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	206	70	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	206	71	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	72	beta	beta	NOUN
bctj-451	206	73	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	206	74	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	206	75	.16	.16	NUM
bctj-451	206	76	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	77	se	se	X
bctj-451	206	78	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	206	79	.08	.08	NUM
bctj-451	206	80	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	81	p	p	X
bctj-451	206	82	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	206	83	.046	.046	NUM
bctj-451	206	84	*	*	NOUN
bctj-451	206	85	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	206	86	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	87	beta	beta	ADJ
bctj-451	206	88	value	value	NOUN
bctj-451	206	89	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	206	90	-.19	-.19	X
bctj-451	206	91	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	92	se	se	X
bctj-451	206	93	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	206	94	.06	.06	NUM
bctj-451	206	95	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	206	96	p	p	X
bctj-451	206	97	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	206	98	.003	.003	NUM
bctj-451	206	99	*	*	PUNCT
bctj-451	207	1	*	*	PUNCT
bctj-451	207	2	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	207	3	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	207	4	p	p	X
bctj-451	207	5	<	<	X
bctj-451	207	6	.05	.05	NUM
bctj-451	207	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	207	8	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	207	9	previously	previously	ADV
bctj-451	207	10	mentioned	mention	VERB
bctj-451	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	207	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	207	13	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	207	14	done	do	VERB
bctj-451	207	15	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	207	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	207	17	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	207	18	cases	case	NOUN
bctj-451	207	19	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	207	20	also	also	ADV
bctj-451	207	21	done	do	VERB
bctj-451	207	22	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	207	23	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	207	24	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	207	25	the	the	DET
bctj-451	207	26	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	207	27	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	207	28	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	207	29	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	207	30	non	non	ADJ
bctj-451	207	31	-	-	NOUN
bctj-451	207	32	significance	significance	NOUN
bctj-451	207	33	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	207	34	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	207	35	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	207	36	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	208	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	208	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	208	3	16	16	NUM
bctj-451	208	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	208	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	208	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	208	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	208	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	208	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	208	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	208	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	208	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	208	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	208	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	208	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NOUN
bctj-451	208	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	208	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	208	18	logistic	logistic	ADJ
bctj-451	208	19	regression	regression	NOUN
bctj-451	208	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	208	21	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	208	22	compared	compare	VERB
bctj-451	208	23	the	the	DET
bctj-451	208	24	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	208	25	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	208	26	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	208	27	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	208	28	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	208	29	both	both	CCONJ
bctj-451	208	30	the	the	DET
bctj-451	208	31	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	208	32	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	208	33	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	208	34	p	p	X
bctj-451	208	35	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	208	36	.044	.044	NUM
bctj-451	208	37	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	208	38	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	208	39	the	the	DET
bctj-451	208	40	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	208	41	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	208	42	p	p	NOUN
bctj-451	208	43	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	208	44	.002	.002	NUM
bctj-451	208	45	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	208	46	significantly	significantly	ADV
bctj-451	208	47	predicted	predict	VERB
bctj-451	208	48	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	208	49	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	208	50	an	an	DET
bctj-451	208	51	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	208	52	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	208	53	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	209	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	209	2	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	209	3	remained	remain	VERB
bctj-451	209	4	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	209	5	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	209	6	both	both	CCONJ
bctj-451	209	7	independent	independent	ADJ
bctj-451	209	8	variables	variable	NOUN
bctj-451	209	9	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	209	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	209	11	removal	removal	NOUN
bctj-451	209	12	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	209	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	209	14	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	209	15	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	209	16	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	209	17	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	209	18	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	209	19	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	210	1	similar	similar	ADJ
bctj-451	210	2	chi	chi	ADJ
bctj-451	210	3	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	210	4	square	square	ADJ
bctj-451	210	5	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	210	6	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	210	7	run	run	VERB
bctj-451	210	8	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	210	9	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	210	10	not	not	PART
bctj-451	210	11	control	control	VERB
bctj-451	210	12	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	210	13	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	210	14	variation	variation	NOUN
bctj-451	210	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	211	1	these	these	DET
bctj-451	211	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	211	3	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	211	4	not	not	PART
bctj-451	211	5	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	211	6	except	except	SCONJ
bctj-451	211	7	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	211	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	211	9	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	211	10	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	211	11	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	211	12	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	211	13	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	211	14	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	211	15	vs.	vs.	ADP
bctj-451	211	16	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	211	17	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	211	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	211	19	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	211	20	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	211	21	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	211	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	211	23	x2	x2	PROPN
bctj-451	211	24	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	211	25	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	211	26	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	211	27	n	n	NOUN
bctj-451	211	28	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	211	29	1319	1319	NUM
bctj-451	211	30	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	212	1	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	212	2	4.78	4.78	NUM
bctj-451	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	212	4	p	p	NOUN
bctj-451	212	5	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	212	6	.03	.03	NUM
bctj-451	212	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	213	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	213	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	213	3	logistic	logistic	ADJ
bctj-451	213	4	regression	regression	NOUN
bctj-451	213	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	213	6	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	213	7	investigated	investigate	VERB
bctj-451	213	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	213	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bctj-451	213	10	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	213	11	all	all	DET
bctj-451	213	12	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	213	13	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	213	14	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	213	15	all	all	DET
bctj-451	213	16	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	213	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	213	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	213	19	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	213	20	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	213	21	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	213	22	a	a	DET
bctj-451	213	23	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	213	24	effect	effect	NOUN
bctj-451	213	25	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	213	26	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	213	27	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	213	28	an	an	DET
bctj-451	213	29	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	213	30	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	213	31	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	213	32	p	p	X
bctj-451	213	33	=	=	X
bctj-451	213	34	<	<	X
bctj-451	213	35	.001	.001	NUM
bctj-451	213	36	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	213	37	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	213	38	the	the	DET
bctj-451	213	39	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	213	40	did	do	VERB
bctj-451	213	41	not	not	PART
bctj-451	213	42	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	213	43	p	p	X
bctj-451	213	44	=	=	PROPN
bctj-451	213	45	.51	.51	NUM
bctj-451	213	46	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	213	47	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	214	1	when	when	SCONJ
bctj-451	214	2	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	214	3	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	214	4	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	214	5	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	214	6	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	214	7	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	214	8	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	214	9	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	214	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	214	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	214	13	both	both	CCONJ
bctj-451	214	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	214	15	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	214	16	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	214	17	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	214	18	p	p	X
bctj-451	214	19	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	214	20	.046	.046	NUM
bctj-451	214	21	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	214	22	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	214	23	the	the	DET
bctj-451	214	24	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	214	25	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	214	26	p	p	X
bctj-451	214	27	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	214	28	.003	.003	NUM
bctj-451	214	29	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	214	30	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	214	31	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	214	32	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	214	33	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	214	34	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	214	35	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	215	1	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	215	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	215	3	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	215	4	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	215	5	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	215	6	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	215	7	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	215	8	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	215	9	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	215	10	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	215	11	than	than	SCONJ
bctj-451	215	12	required	require	VERB
bctj-451	215	13	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	215	14	a	a	DET
bctj-451	215	15	greater	great	ADJ
bctj-451	215	16	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	215	17	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	215	18	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	215	19	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	215	20	whose	whose	DET
bctj-451	215	21	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	215	22	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	215	23	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	215	24	met	meet	VERB
bctj-451	215	25	the	the	DET
bctj-451	215	26	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	215	27	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	215	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	215	29	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	215	30	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	215	31	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	215	32	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	215	33	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	215	34	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	215	35	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	215	36	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	215	37	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	216	1	to	to	PART
bctj-451	216	2	determine	determine	VERB
bctj-451	216	3	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	216	4	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	216	5	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	216	6	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	216	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	216	8	nnes	nne	NOUN
bctj-451	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	216	10	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	216	11	staff	staff	NOUN
bctj-451	216	12	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	216	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	216	14	rely	rely	VERB
bctj-451	216	15	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	216	16	both	both	CCONJ
bctj-451	216	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	216	18	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	216	19	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	216	20	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	216	21	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	216	22	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	216	23	the	the	DET
bctj-451	216	24	lowest	low	ADJ
bctj-451	216	25	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	216	26	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	216	27	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	217	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	217	2	reliance	reliance	NOUN
bctj-451	217	3	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	217	4	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	217	5	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	217	6	lowest	low	ADJ
bctj-451	217	7	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	217	8	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	217	9	means	mean	VERB
bctj-451	217	10	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	217	11	some	some	DET
bctj-451	217	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	217	13	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	217	14	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	217	15	an	an	DET
bctj-451	217	16	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	217	17	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	217	18	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	217	19	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	217	20	would	would	AUX
bctj-451	217	21	normally	normally	ADV
bctj-451	217	22	allow	allow	VERB
bctj-451	217	23	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	217	24	to	to	PART
bctj-451	217	25	enroll	enroll	VERB
bctj-451	217	26	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	217	27	a	a	DET
bctj-451	217	28	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	217	29	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	217	30	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	217	31	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	217	32	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	217	33	an	an	DET
bctj-451	217	34	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	217	35	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	217	36	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	217	37	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	217	38	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	217	39	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	217	40	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	217	41	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	217	42	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	217	43	below	below	ADP
bctj-451	217	44	the	the	DET
bctj-451	217	45	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	217	46	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	217	47	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	217	48	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	217	49	that	that	DET
bctj-451	217	50	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	217	51	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	217	52	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	217	53	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	218	1	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	218	2	conducted	conduct	VERB
bctj-451	218	3	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	218	4	chi	chi	ADJ
bctj-451	218	5	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	218	6	square	square	NOUN
bctj-451	218	7	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	218	8	to	to	PART
bctj-451	218	9	find	find	VERB
bctj-451	218	10	out	out	ADP
bctj-451	218	11	if	if	SCONJ
bctj-451	218	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	218	13	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	218	14	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	218	15	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	218	16	an	an	DET
bctj-451	218	17	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	218	18	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	218	19	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	218	20	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	218	21	above	above	ADP
bctj-451	218	22	the	the	DET
bctj-451	218	23	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	218	24	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	218	25	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	218	26	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	218	27	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	218	28	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	218	29	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	218	30	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	218	31	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	218	32	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	218	33	to	to	PART
bctj-451	218	34	succeed	succeed	VERB
bctj-451	218	35	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	218	36	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	218	37	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	218	38	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	218	39	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	218	40	whose	whose	DET
bctj-451	218	41	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	218	42	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	218	43	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	218	44	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	218	45	matched	match	VERB
bctj-451	218	46	the	the	DET
bctj-451	218	47	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	218	48	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	219	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	219	2	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	219	3	whose	whose	DET
bctj-451	219	4	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	219	5	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	219	6	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	219	7	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	219	8	not	not	PART
bctj-451	219	9	specified	specify	VERB
bctj-451	219	10	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	219	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	219	12	available	available	ADJ
bctj-451	219	13	documents	document	NOUN
bctj-451	219	14	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	219	15	removed	remove	VERB
bctj-451	219	16	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	219	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	219	18	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	219	19	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	219	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	219	21	leaving	leave	VERB
bctj-451	219	22	a	a	DET
bctj-451	219	23	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	219	24	size	size	NOUN
bctj-451	219	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	219	26	206	206	NUM
bctj-451	219	27	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	219	28	representing	represent	VERB
bctj-451	219	29	586	586	NUM
bctj-451	219	30	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	219	31	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	219	32	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	219	33	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	219	34	see	see	VERB
bctj-451	219	35	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	219	36	9	9	NUM
bctj-451	219	37	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	219	38	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	219	39	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	219	40	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	219	41	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	220	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	220	2	total	total	NOUN
bctj-451	220	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	220	4	69	69	NUM
bctj-451	220	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	220	6	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	220	7	all	all	DET
bctj-451	220	8	six	six	NUM
bctj-451	220	9	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	220	10	combined	combine	VERB
bctj-451	220	11	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	220	12	40	40	NUM
bctj-451	220	13	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	220	14	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	220	15	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	220	16	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	220	17	covid19	covid19	ADJ
bctj-451	220	18	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	220	19	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	220	20	see	see	VERB
bctj-451	220	21	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	220	22	10	10	NUM
bctj-451	220	23	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	220	24	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	220	25	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	220	26	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	220	27	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	220	28	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	220	29	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	220	30	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	220	31	above	above	ADP
bctj-451	220	32	the	the	DET
bctj-451	220	33	required	require	VERB
bctj-451	220	34	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	220	35	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	221	1	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	221	2	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	221	3	tables	table	NOUN
bctj-451	221	4	9	9	NUM
bctj-451	221	5	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	221	6	10	10	NUM
bctj-451	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	221	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	221	9	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	221	10	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	221	11	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	221	12	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	221	13	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	221	14	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	221	15	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	221	16	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	221	17	actually	actually	ADV
bctj-451	221	18	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	221	19	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	221	20	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	221	21	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	221	22	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	221	23	11.9	11.9	NUM
bctj-451	221	24	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	221	25	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	221	26	13.2	13.2	NUM
bctj-451	221	27	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	221	28	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	221	29	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	221	30	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	221	31	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	221	32	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	221	33	lower	low	ADJ
bctj-451	221	34	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	221	35	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	221	36	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	221	37	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	221	38	7.2	7.2	NUM
bctj-451	221	39	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	221	40	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	221	41	7.7	7.7	NUM
bctj-451	221	42	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	221	43	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	221	44	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
bctj-451	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	222	4	outcome	outcome	NOUN
bctj-451	222	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	222	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	222	7	chi	chi	NOUN
bctj-451	222	8	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	9	square	square	NOUN
bctj-451	222	10	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	222	11	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	222	12	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	222	13	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	222	14	all	all	DET
bctj-451	222	15	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	222	16	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	222	17	to	to	PART
bctj-451	222	18	reject	reject	VERB
bctj-451	222	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	222	20	null	null	ADJ
bctj-451	222	21	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
bctj-451	222	22	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	23	x2	x2	NOUN
bctj-451	222	24	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	25	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	222	26	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	27	n	n	NOUN
bctj-451	222	28	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	222	29	586	586	NUM
bctj-451	222	30	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	31	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	222	32	3.43	3.43	NUM
bctj-451	222	33	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	34	p	p	NOUN
bctj-451	222	35	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	222	36	.06	.06	NUM
bctj-451	222	37	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	38	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	222	39	did	do	VERB
bctj-451	222	40	the	the	DET
bctj-451	222	41	chisquare	chisquare	NOUN
bctj-451	222	42	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	222	43	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	222	44	included	include	VERB
bctj-451	222	45	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	222	46	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	222	47	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	222	48	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	222	49	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	50	x2	x2	NOUN
bctj-451	222	51	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	52	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	222	53	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	54	n	n	NOUN
bctj-451	222	55	=	=	SYM
bctj-451	222	56	402	402	NUM
bctj-451	222	57	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	58	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	222	59	2.58	2.58	NUM
bctj-451	222	60	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	61	p	p	X
bctj-451	222	62	=	=	NOUN
bctj-451	222	63	.11	.11	NUM
bctj-451	222	64	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	222	65	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	223	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	223	2	lack	lack	NOUN
bctj-451	223	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	223	4	significance	significance	NOUN
bctj-451	223	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
bctj-451	223	6	equivalency	equivalency	NOUN
bctj-451	223	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	224	1	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	224	2	11	11	NUM
bctj-451	224	3	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	224	4	next	next	ADJ
bctj-451	224	5	page	page	NOUN
bctj-451	224	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	224	7	shows	show	VERB
bctj-451	224	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	224	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bctj-451	224	10	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	224	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	224	12	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	224	13	across	across	ADP
bctj-451	224	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	224	15	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	224	16	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	224	17	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	224	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	224	19	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	224	20	reveals	reveal	VERB
bctj-451	224	21	a	a	DET
bctj-451	224	22	potential	potential	ADJ
bctj-451	224	23	reason	reason	NOUN
bctj-451	224	24	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	224	25	the	the	DET
bctj-451	224	26	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	224	27	—	—	PUNCT
bctj-451	224	28	though	though	SCONJ
bctj-451	224	29	statistically	statistically	ADV
bctj-451	224	30	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
bctj-451	224	31	—	—	PUNCT
bctj-451	224	32	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	224	33	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	224	34	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	224	35	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	224	36	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	224	37	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	224	38	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	224	39	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	224	40	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	224	41	above	above	ADP
bctj-451	224	42	the	the	DET
bctj-451	224	43	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	224	44	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	225	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	225	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	225	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	225	4	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	225	5	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	225	6	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	225	7	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	225	8	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	225	9	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	225	10	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	225	11	high	high	ADJ
bctj-451	225	12	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	225	13	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	225	14	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	225	15	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	225	16	i.e.	i.e.	X
bctj-451	225	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	225	18	64.3	64.3	NUM
bctj-451	225	19	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	225	20	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	225	21	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	225	22	much	much	ADV
bctj-451	225	23	larger	large	ADJ
bctj-451	225	24	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	225	25	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	225	26	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	225	27	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	225	28	regular	regular	ADJ
bctj-451	225	29	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	225	30	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	225	31	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	225	32	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	225	33	i.e.	i.e.	X
bctj-451	225	34	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	225	35	33.0	33.0	NUM
bctj-451	225	36	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	225	37	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	225	38	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	226	1	this	this	PRON
bctj-451	226	2	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	226	3	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
bctj-451	226	4	because	because	SCONJ
bctj-451	226	5	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	226	6	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	226	7	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	226	8	can	can	AUX
bctj-451	226	9	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	226	10	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	226	11	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	226	12	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	226	13	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	226	14	alongside	alongside	ADP
bctj-451	226	15	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	226	16	eap	eap	NOUN
bctj-451	226	17	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	226	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	226	19	so	so	SCONJ
bctj-451	226	20	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	226	21	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	226	22	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	226	23	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	226	24	more	more	ADJ
bctj-451	226	25	importance	importance	NOUN
bctj-451	226	26	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	226	27	passing	pass	VERB
bctj-451	226	28	those	those	DET
bctj-451	226	29	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	226	30	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	226	31	the	the	DET
bctj-451	226	32	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	226	33	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	226	34	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	227	1	as	as	ADV
bctj-451	227	2	well	well	ADV
bctj-451	227	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	227	4	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	227	5	five	five	NUM
bctj-451	227	6	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	227	7	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	227	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	227	9	inherently	inherently	ADV
bctj-451	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	227	11	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	227	12	challenging	challenging	ADJ
bctj-451	227	13	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	227	14	lower	low	ADJ
bctj-451	227	15	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	227	16	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	228	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	228	3	17	17	NUM
bctj-451	228	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	228	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	228	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	228	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	228	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	228	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	228	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	228	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	228	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PRON
bctj-451	228	16	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	228	17	9	9	NUM
bctj-451	228	18	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	228	19	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	228	20	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	21	all	all	DET
bctj-451	228	22	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	228	23	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	228	24	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	228	25	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	228	26	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	27	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	28	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	228	29	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	30	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	31	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	228	32	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	33	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	34	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	35	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	228	36	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	37	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	228	38	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	228	39	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	40	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	41	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	228	42	above	above	ADP
bctj-451	228	43	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	228	44	69	69	NUM
bctj-451	228	45	168	168	NUM
bctj-451	228	46	20	20	NUM
bctj-451	228	47	11.9	11.9	NUM
bctj-451	228	48	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	49	meets	meet	VERB
bctj-451	228	50	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	228	51	137	137	NUM
bctj-451	228	52	418	418	NUM
bctj-451	228	53	30	30	NUM
bctj-451	228	54	7.2	7.2	NUM
bctj-451	228	55	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	56	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	228	57	10	10	NUM
bctj-451	228	58	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	228	59	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	228	60	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	61	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	228	62	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	228	63	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
bctj-451	228	64	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	228	65	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	228	66	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	228	67	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	228	68	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	69	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	70	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	228	71	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	72	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	73	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	228	74	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	75	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	76	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	77	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	228	78	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	79	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	228	80	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	228	81	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	82	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	83	failed	fail	VERB
bctj-451	228	84	above	above	ADP
bctj-451	228	85	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	228	86	40	40	NUM
bctj-451	228	87	91	91	NUM
bctj-451	228	88	12	12	NUM
bctj-451	228	89	13.2	13.2	NUM
bctj-451	228	90	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	91	meets	meet	VERB
bctj-451	228	92	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	228	93	102	102	NUM
bctj-451	228	94	311	311	NUM
bctj-451	228	95	24	24	NUM
bctj-451	228	96	7.7	7.7	NUM
bctj-451	228	97	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	98	table	table	NOUN
bctj-451	228	99	11	11	NUM
bctj-451	228	100	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	228	101	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	228	102	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	228	103	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	228	104	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	228	105	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	106	all	all	DET
bctj-451	228	107	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	228	108	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	228	109	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	228	110	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	228	111	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	112	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	113	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	228	114	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	228	115	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	116	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	228	117	level	level	VERB
bctj-451	228	118	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	228	119	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	120	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	228	121	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	122	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	228	123	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	124	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	125	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	228	126	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	228	127	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	128	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	228	129	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	228	130	4	4	NUM
bctj-451	228	131	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	132	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	228	133	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	134	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	228	135	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	228	136	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	137	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	228	138	5	5	NUM
bctj-451	228	139	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	140	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	228	141	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	228	142	5	5	NUM
bctj-451	228	143	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	228	144	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bctj-451	228	145	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	146	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	228	147	above	above	ADP
bctj-451	228	148	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	228	149	20	20	NUM
bctj-451	228	150	11.9	11.9	NUM
bctj-451	228	151	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	152	40	40	NUM
bctj-451	228	153	23.8	23.8	NUM
bctj-451	228	154	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	155	108	108	NUM
bctj-451	228	156	64.3	64.3	NUM
bctj-451	228	157	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	158	meets	meet	VERB
bctj-451	228	159	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bctj-451	228	160	80	80	NUM
bctj-451	228	161	19.1	19.1	NUM
bctj-451	228	162	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	163	200	200	NUM
bctj-451	228	164	47.8	47.8	NUM
bctj-451	228	165	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	166	138	138	NUM
bctj-451	228	167	33	33	NUM
bctj-451	228	168	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	228	169	discussion	discussion	NOUN
bctj-451	228	170	this	this	DET
bctj-451	228	171	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	228	172	investigated	investigate	VERB
bctj-451	228	173	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	228	174	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	228	175	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	228	176	through	through	ADP
bctj-451	228	177	the	the	DET
bctj-451	228	178	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bctj-451	228	179	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	228	180	the	the	DET
bctj-451	228	181	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	228	182	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	228	183	compared	compare	VERB
bctj-451	228	184	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	228	185	the	the	DET
bctj-451	228	186	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	228	187	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	228	188	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	228	189	placing	place	VERB
bctj-451	228	190	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	228	191	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	228	192	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bctj-451	228	193	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	228	194	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	228	195	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	228	196	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	228	197	examining	examine	VERB
bctj-451	228	198	four	four	NUM
bctj-451	228	199	questions	question	NOUN
bctj-451	228	200	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	229	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	229	2	first	first	ADJ
bctj-451	229	3	question	question	NOUN
bctj-451	229	4	explored	explore	VERB
bctj-451	229	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	229	6	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	229	7	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	229	8	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	229	9	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	229	10	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	229	11	each	each	PRON
bctj-451	229	12	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	229	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	229	14	following	follow	VERB
bctj-451	229	15	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	229	16	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	229	17	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	229	18	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	229	19	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	229	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	229	21	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	229	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	229	23	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	229	24	all	all	DET
bctj-451	229	25	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	229	26	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	229	27	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	230	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	230	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
bctj-451	230	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bctj-451	230	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
bctj-451	230	5	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	230	6	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	230	7	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	230	8	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	230	9	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	230	10	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	230	11	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	230	12	less	less	ADV
bctj-451	230	13	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	230	14	to	to	PART
bctj-451	230	15	succeed	succeed	VERB
bctj-451	230	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	230	17	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	230	18	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	230	19	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	230	20	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	230	21	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	230	22	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	230	23	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	230	24	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	230	25	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	230	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	231	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	231	2	greatest	great	ADJ
bctj-451	231	3	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	231	4	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	231	5	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	231	6	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	231	7	attributed	attribute	VERB
bctj-451	231	8	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	231	9	those	those	DET
bctj-451	231	10	cases	case	NOUN
bctj-451	231	11	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	231	12	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	231	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	231	14	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	231	15	’	’	PART
bctj-451	231	16	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	231	17	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	231	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	231	19	the	the	DET
bctj-451	231	20	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	231	21	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	231	22	led	lead	VERB
bctj-451	231	23	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	231	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	231	25	same	same	ADJ
bctj-451	231	26	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	231	27	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	232	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	232	2	result	result	NOUN
bctj-451	232	3	affirms	affirm	VERB
bctj-451	232	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	232	5	expectation	expectation	NOUN
bctj-451	232	6	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	232	7	when	when	SCONJ
bctj-451	232	8	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	232	9	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	232	10	based	base	VERB
bctj-451	232	11	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	232	12	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	232	13	different	different	ADJ
bctj-451	232	14	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	232	15	coincide	coincide	VERB
bctj-451	232	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	232	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	232	18	chances	chance	NOUN
bctj-451	232	19	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	232	20	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	232	21	would	would	AUX
bctj-451	232	22	increase	increase	VERB
bctj-451	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	233	1	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	233	2	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	233	3	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	233	5	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	233	6	include	include	VERB
bctj-451	233	7	a	a	DET
bctj-451	233	8	wide	wide	ADJ
bctj-451	233	9	range	range	NOUN
bctj-451	233	10	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	233	11	pathway	pathway	NOUN
bctj-451	233	12	agreements	agreement	NOUN
bctj-451	233	13	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	233	14	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	233	15	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	233	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	233	17	generally	generally	ADV
bctj-451	233	18	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	233	19	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	233	20	the	the	DET
bctj-451	233	21	highest	high	ADJ
bctj-451	233	22	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	233	23	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	233	24	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	233	25	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	234	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	234	2	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	234	3	18	18	NUM
bctj-451	234	4	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	234	5	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	234	6	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	234	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	234	8	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	234	9	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	234	10	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	234	11	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	234	12	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	234	13	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	234	14	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	234	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	234	16	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	234	17	question	question	NOUN
bctj-451	234	18	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	234	19	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	234	20	attempted	attempt	VERB
bctj-451	234	21	to	to	PART
bctj-451	234	22	answer	answer	VERB
bctj-451	234	23	an	an	DET
bctj-451	234	24	important	important	ADJ
bctj-451	234	25	ellt	ellt	ADJ
bctj-451	234	26	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	234	27	concern	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	234	28	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	234	29	do	do	AUX
bctj-451	234	30	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	234	31	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	234	32	adequate	adequate	ADJ
bctj-451	234	33	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	234	34	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	234	35	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	234	36	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	234	37	preparation	preparation	NOUN
bctj-451	234	38	to	to	PART
bctj-451	234	39	succeed	succeed	VERB
bctj-451	234	40	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	234	41	the	the	DET
bctj-451	234	42	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	234	43	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	234	44	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	234	45	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	234	46	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	234	47	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	234	48	ielts	ielts	NOUN
bctj-451	234	49	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	234	50	place	place	VERB
bctj-451	234	51	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	234	52	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	235	1	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	235	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
bctj-451	235	3	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	235	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	235	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bctj-451	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	235	7	this	this	DET
bctj-451	235	8	concern	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	235	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
bctj-451	235	10	arose	arise	VERB
bctj-451	235	11	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	235	12	some	some	DET
bctj-451	235	13	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	235	14	taking	take	VERB
bctj-451	235	15	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	235	16	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	235	17	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	235	18	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	235	19	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	235	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	235	21	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	235	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	235	23	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	235	24	even	even	ADV
bctj-451	235	25	three	three	NUM
bctj-451	235	26	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	235	27	above	above	ADP
bctj-451	235	28	where	where	SCONJ
bctj-451	235	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	235	30	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	235	31	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	235	32	would	would	AUX
bctj-451	235	33	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	235	34	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	235	35	them	they	PRON
bctj-451	235	36	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	236	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	236	2	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	236	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	236	4	chi	chi	ADJ
bctj-451	236	5	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	236	6	square	square	ADJ
bctj-451	236	7	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	236	8	suggest	suggest	VERB
bctj-451	236	9	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	236	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	236	11	concerns	concern	NOUN
bctj-451	236	12	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	236	13	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	236	14	warranted	warrant	VERB
bctj-451	236	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	237	1	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	237	2	whose	whose	DET
bctj-451	237	3	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	237	4	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	237	5	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	237	6	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	237	7	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	237	8	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	237	9	not	not	PART
bctj-451	237	10	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	237	11	than	than	SCONJ
bctj-451	237	12	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	237	13	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	237	14	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	237	15	would	would	AUX
bctj-451	237	16	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	237	17	been	be	AUX
bctj-451	237	18	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	237	19	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	237	20	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	237	21	tended	tend	VERB
bctj-451	237	22	to	to	PART
bctj-451	237	23	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	237	24	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	237	25	successful	successful	ADJ
bctj-451	237	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	238	1	third	third	ADJ
bctj-451	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	238	3	to	to	PART
bctj-451	238	4	determine	determine	VERB
bctj-451	238	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
bctj-451	238	6	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	238	7	not	not	PART
bctj-451	238	8	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	238	9	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	238	10	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	238	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	238	12	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	238	13	less	less	ADV
bctj-451	238	14	likely	likely	ADJ
bctj-451	238	15	to	to	PART
bctj-451	238	16	succeed	succeed	VERB
bctj-451	238	17	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	238	18	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	238	19	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	238	20	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	238	21	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	238	22	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	238	23	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	238	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	238	25	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	238	26	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	238	27	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	238	28	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	238	29	used	use	VERB
bctj-451	238	30	logistic	logistic	ADJ
bctj-451	238	31	regression	regression	NOUN
bctj-451	238	32	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	238	33	comparing	compare	VERB
bctj-451	238	34	these	these	DET
bctj-451	238	35	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	238	36	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	238	37	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	238	38	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	238	39	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	238	40	confirmed	confirm	VERB
bctj-451	238	41	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	238	42	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	238	43	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	238	44	resulted	result	VERB
bctj-451	238	45	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	238	46	a	a	DET
bctj-451	238	47	greater	great	ADJ
bctj-451	238	48	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
bctj-451	238	49	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	238	50	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	238	51	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	238	52	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	239	1	when	when	SCONJ
bctj-451	239	2	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	239	3	expanded	expand	VERB
bctj-451	239	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	239	5	logistic	logistic	ADJ
bctj-451	239	6	regression	regression	NOUN
bctj-451	239	7	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	239	8	to	to	PART
bctj-451	239	9	include	include	VERB
bctj-451	239	10	the	the	DET
bctj-451	239	11	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	239	12	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	239	13	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	239	14	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	239	15	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	239	16	category	category	NOUN
bctj-451	239	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	239	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	239	19	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	239	20	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	239	21	remained	remain	VERB
bctj-451	239	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
bctj-451	239	23	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	239	24	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	240	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	240	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bctj-451	240	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	240	4	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	240	5	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	240	6	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	240	7	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	240	8	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	240	9	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	240	10	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	240	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	240	12	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	240	13	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	240	14	above	above	ADP
bctj-451	240	15	the	the	DET
bctj-451	240	16	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bctj-451	240	17	requirement	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	240	18	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	240	19	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	240	20	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	240	21	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	240	22	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	240	23	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	240	24	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	240	25	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	240	26	met	meet	VERB
bctj-451	240	27	the	the	DET
bctj-451	240	28	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	240	29	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	240	30	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	240	31	requirement	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	240	32	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	240	33	not	not	PART
bctj-451	240	34	yield	yield	VERB
bctj-451	240	35	a	a	DET
bctj-451	240	36	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	240	37	difference	difference	NOUN
bctj-451	240	38	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	241	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	241	2	other	other	ADJ
bctj-451	241	3	words	word	NOUN
bctj-451	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	241	5	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	241	6	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	241	7	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	241	8	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	241	9	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	241	10	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	241	11	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	241	12	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	241	13	not	not	PART
bctj-451	241	14	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	241	15	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	241	16	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	241	17	rates	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	241	18	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	241	19	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	241	20	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	241	21	regular	regular	ADJ
bctj-451	241	22	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	241	23	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	241	24	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	241	25	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	241	26	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	242	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	242	2	result	result	NOUN
bctj-451	242	3	supports	support	VERB
bctj-451	242	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	242	5	current	current	ADJ
bctj-451	242	6	tru	tru	NOUN
bctj-451	242	7	practice	practice	NOUN
bctj-451	242	8	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	242	9	giving	give	VERB
bctj-451	242	10	consideration	consideration	NOUN
bctj-451	242	11	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	242	12	both	both	CCONJ
bctj-451	242	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	242	14	overall	overall	ADJ
bctj-451	242	15	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	242	16	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	242	17	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	242	18	the	the	DET
bctj-451	242	19	lowest	low	ADJ
bctj-451	242	20	band	band	NOUN
bctj-451	242	21	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	242	22	to	to	PART
bctj-451	242	23	place	place	VERB
bctj-451	242	24	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	242	25	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	242	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bctj-451	242	27	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	242	28	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	242	29	levels	level	NOUN
bctj-451	242	30	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	243	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
bctj-451	243	2	implications	implication	NOUN
bctj-451	243	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	243	4	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	243	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
bctj-451	243	6	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	243	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	243	8	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	243	9	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	243	10	campus	campus	NOUN
bctj-451	243	11	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	243	12	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	243	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
bctj-451	243	14	predicts	predict	VERB
bctj-451	243	15	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	243	16	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	243	17	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	243	18	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	243	19	closely	closely	ADV
bctj-451	243	20	aligns	align	VERB
bctj-451	243	21	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	243	22	the	the	DET
bctj-451	243	23	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	243	24	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	243	25	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	243	26	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	243	27	than	than	SCONJ
bctj-451	243	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	243	29	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	243	30	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	243	31	does	do	VERB
bctj-451	243	32	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	244	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	244	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
bctj-451	244	3	could	could	AUX
bctj-451	244	4	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	244	5	attributed	attribute	VERB
bctj-451	244	6	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	244	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	244	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
bctj-451	244	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	244	10	ellt	ellt	ADJ
bctj-451	244	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	244	12	expertise	expertise	NOUN
bctj-451	244	13	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	244	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	244	15	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	244	16	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	244	17	process	process	NOUN
bctj-451	244	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	245	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	245	2	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	245	3	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	245	4	james	james	PROPN
bctj-451	245	5	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	245	6	templeman	templeman	PROPN
bctj-451	245	7	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	245	8	2009	2009	NUM
bctj-451	245	9	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	245	10	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	245	11	confirmed	confirm	VERB
bctj-451	245	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	245	13	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bctj-451	245	14	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	245	15	the	the	DET
bctj-451	245	16	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	245	17	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	245	18	found	find	VERB
bctj-451	245	19	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	245	20	ellt	ellt	PROPN
bctj-451	245	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	245	22	involvement	involvement	NOUN
bctj-451	245	23	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	245	24	integral	integral	ADJ
bctj-451	245	25	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	245	26	the	the	DET
bctj-451	245	27	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bctj-451	245	28	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	245	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	245	30	comprehensive	comprehensive	PROPN
bctj-451	245	31	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	245	32	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	245	33	process	process	NOUN
bctj-451	245	34	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	245	35	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	245	36	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	245	37	determined	determine	VERB
bctj-451	245	38	to	to	PART
bctj-451	245	39	depend	depend	VERB
bctj-451	245	40	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	245	41	a	a	DET
bctj-451	245	42	significant	significant	ADJ
bctj-451	245	43	degree	degree	NOUN
bctj-451	245	44	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	245	45	extensive	extensive	ADJ
bctj-451	245	46	involvement	involvement	NOUN
bctj-451	245	47	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	245	48	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	245	49	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	246	1	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	246	2	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
bctj-451	246	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	246	4	oral	oral	ADJ
bctj-451	246	5	interview	interview	NOUN
bctj-451	246	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	246	7	assessing	assess	VERB
bctj-451	246	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	246	9	writing	writing	NOUN
bctj-451	246	10	sample	sample	NOUN
bctj-451	246	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	246	12	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	246	13	interpreting	interpret	VERB
bctj-451	246	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	246	15	accuplacer	accuplacer	NOUN
bctj-451	246	16	esl	esl	PROPN
bctj-451	246	17	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	246	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	246	19	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	246	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
bctj-451	246	21	improved	improve	VERB
bctj-451	246	22	the	the	DET
bctj-451	246	23	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
bctj-451	246	24	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	246	25	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	246	26	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	246	27	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	2	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	247	3	94	94	NUM
bctj-451	247	4	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	5	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	247	6	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	247	7	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	247	8	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	9	2015	2015	NUM
bctj-451	247	10	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	12	having	have	VERB
bctj-451	247	13	“	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	14	a	a	DET
bctj-451	247	15	sense	sense	NOUN
bctj-451	247	16	[	[	X
bctj-451	247	17	sic	sic	NOUN
bctj-451	247	18	]	]	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	19	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	247	20	what	what	PRON
bctj-451	247	21	different	different	ADJ
bctj-451	247	22	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	247	23	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	247	24	represent	represent	VERB
bctj-451	247	25	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	247	26	real	real	ADJ
bctj-451	247	27	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	247	28	terms	term	NOUN
bctj-451	247	29	”	"	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	30	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	247	31	a	a	DET
bctj-451	247	32	key	key	ADJ
bctj-451	247	33	element	element	NOUN
bctj-451	247	34	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	247	35	those	those	PRON
bctj-451	247	36	making	make	VERB
bctj-451	247	37	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	247	38	admission	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	247	39	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	247	40	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	247	41	decisions	decision	NOUN
bctj-451	247	42	based	base	VERB
bctj-451	247	43	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	247	44	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	247	45	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	247	46	to	to	PART
bctj-451	247	47	possess	possess	VERB
bctj-451	247	48	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	49	p.	p.	NOUN
bctj-451	247	50	111	111	NUM
bctj-451	247	51	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	247	52	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	248	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	248	2	sense	sense	NOUN
bctj-451	248	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	248	4	what	what	PRON
bctj-451	248	5	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	248	6	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	248	7	represent	represent	VERB
bctj-451	248	8	makes	make	VERB
bctj-451	248	9	ellt	ellt	VERB
bctj-451	248	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	248	11	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
bctj-451	248	12	qualified	qualified	ADJ
bctj-451	248	13	to	to	PART
bctj-451	248	14	accurately	accurately	ADV
bctj-451	248	15	place	place	VERB
bctj-451	248	16	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	248	17	;	;	PUNCT
bctj-451	248	18	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	248	19	years	year	NOUN
bctj-451	248	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	248	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
bctj-451	248	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	248	23	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	248	24	not	not	PART
bctj-451	248	25	only	only	ADV
bctj-451	248	26	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	248	27	an	an	DET
bctj-451	248	28	experiential	experiential	ADJ
bctj-451	248	29	awareness	awareness	NOUN
bctj-451	248	30	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	248	31	ells	ell	NOUN
bctj-451	248	32	’	’	PART
bctj-451	248	33	capabilities	capability	NOUN
bctj-451	248	34	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	248	35	also	also	ADV
bctj-451	248	36	a	a	DET
bctj-451	248	37	thorough	thorough	ADJ
bctj-451	248	38	understanding	understanding	NOUN
bctj-451	248	39	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	248	40	the	the	DET
bctj-451	248	41	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	248	42	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	248	43	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	249	1	limitations	limitation	NOUN
bctj-451	249	2	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	249	3	future	future	ADJ
bctj-451	249	4	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	249	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	249	6	logistic	logistic	ADJ
bctj-451	249	7	regression	regression	NOUN
bctj-451	249	8	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	249	9	showed	show	VERB
bctj-451	249	10	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	249	11	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	249	12	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	249	13	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	249	14	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	249	15	variations	variation	NOUN
bctj-451	249	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	249	17	terms	term	NOUN
bctj-451	249	18	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	249	19	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	249	20	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	249	21	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	249	22	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	249	23	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	249	24	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	249	25	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	249	26	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	249	27	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	249	28	influenced	influence	VERB
bctj-451	249	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	249	30	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	249	31	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	249	32	this	this	DET
bctj-451	249	33	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	249	34	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	250	1	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	250	2	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	250	3	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	250	4	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	250	5	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	250	6	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	250	7	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	250	8	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	250	9	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	250	10	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	250	11	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	250	12	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	250	13	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	250	14	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	250	15	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	250	16	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	250	17	programs	program	NOUN
bctj-451	250	18	typically	typically	ADV
bctj-451	250	19	beginning	begin	VERB
bctj-451	250	20	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	250	21	september	september	PROPN
bctj-451	250	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	250	23	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	250	24	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	250	25	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	250	26	the	the	DET
bctj-451	250	27	highest	high	ADJ
bctj-451	250	28	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	250	29	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	250	30	new	new	ADJ
bctj-451	250	31	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	250	32	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	250	33	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	250	34	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	250	35	summer	summer	NOUN
bctj-451	250	36	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	250	37	have	have	VERB
bctj-451	250	38	the	the	DET
bctj-451	250	39	lowest	low	ADJ
bctj-451	250	40	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	251	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bctj-451	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	251	3	although	although	SCONJ
bctj-451	251	4	this	this	DET
bctj-451	251	5	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	251	6	did	do	AUX
bctj-451	251	7	not	not	PART
bctj-451	251	8	track	track	VERB
bctj-451	251	9	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	251	10	demographics	demographic	NOUN
bctj-451	251	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	251	12	including	include	VERB
bctj-451	251	13	nationality	nationality	NOUN
bctj-451	251	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	251	15	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	251	16	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	251	17	observed	observe	VERB
bctj-451	251	18	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	251	19	practice	practice	NOUN
bctj-451	251	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
bctj-451	251	21	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	251	22	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	251	23	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	251	24	groups	group	NOUN
bctj-451	251	25	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	251	26	japanese	japanese	ADJ
bctj-451	251	27	university	university	PROPN
bctj-451	251	28	exchange	exchange	NOUN
bctj-451	251	29	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	251	30	typically	typically	ADV
bctj-451	251	31	enrolling	enrol	VERB
bctj-451	251	32	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	251	33	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	251	34	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	251	35	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	251	36	the	the	DET
bctj-451	251	37	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	251	38	semesters	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	251	39	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	252	1	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	252	2	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	252	3	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	252	4	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	252	5	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	252	6	variations	variation	NOUN
bctj-451	252	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	252	8	a	a	DET
bctj-451	252	9	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
bctj-451	252	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	252	11	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	252	12	emergent	emergent	ADJ
bctj-451	252	13	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	252	14	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	252	16	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	252	17	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	252	18	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
bctj-451	252	19	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	252	20	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	252	21	indicator	indicator	NOUN
bctj-451	252	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	252	23	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
bctj-451	252	24	further	further	ADJ
bctj-451	252	25	years	year	NOUN
bctj-451	252	26	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	252	27	data	datum	NOUN
bctj-451	252	28	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bctj-451	252	29	to	to	PART
bctj-451	252	30	allow	allow	VERB
bctj-451	252	31	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	252	32	controlling	control	VERB
bctj-451	252	33	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	252	34	the	the	DET
bctj-451	252	35	effects	effect	NOUN
bctj-451	252	36	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	252	37	semester	semester	NOUN
bctj-451	252	38	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	252	39	deeper	deep	ADJ
bctj-451	252	40	exploration	exploration	NOUN
bctj-451	252	41	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	252	42	methods	method	NOUN
bctj-451	252	43	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	253	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bctj-451	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	253	3	counting	count	VERB
bctj-451	253	4	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	253	5	dncs	dnc	NOUN
bctj-451	253	6	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	253	7	failures	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	253	8	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	253	9	have	have	AUX
bctj-451	253	10	affected	affect	VERB
bctj-451	253	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	253	12	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	253	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	254	1	according	accord	VERB
bctj-451	254	2	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	254	3	the	the	DET
bctj-451	254	4	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	254	5	grading	grade	VERB
bctj-451	254	6	systems	system	NOUN
bctj-451	254	7	policy	policy	NOUN
bctj-451	254	8	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	254	9	n.d.a	n.d.a	NOUN
bctj-451	254	10	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	254	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	254	12	failing	fail	VERB
bctj-451	254	13	to	to	PART
bctj-451	254	14	complete	complete	VERB
bctj-451	254	15	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	254	16	least	least	ADV
bctj-451	254	17	50	50	NUM
bctj-451	254	18	%	%	NOUN
bctj-451	254	19	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	254	20	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	254	21	work	work	NOUN
bctj-451	254	22	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	254	23	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
bctj-451	254	24	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	254	25	components	component	NOUN
bctj-451	254	26	without	without	ADP
bctj-451	254	27	officially	officially	ADV
bctj-451	254	28	withdrawing	withdraw	VERB
bctj-451	254	29	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	254	30	the	the	DET
bctj-451	254	31	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	254	32	results	result	VERB
bctj-451	254	33	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	254	34	a	a	DET
bctj-451	254	35	dnc	dnc	PROPN
bctj-451	254	36	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	255	1	however	however	ADV
bctj-451	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	255	3	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	255	4	are	be	VERB
bctj-451	255	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
bctj-451	255	6	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
bctj-451	255	7	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	255	8	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	255	9	readiness	readiness	NOUN
bctj-451	255	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	255	11	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	255	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	255	13	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	255	14	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	255	15	lead	lead	VERB
bctj-451	255	16	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	255	17	a	a	DET
bctj-451	255	18	dnc	dnc	PROPN
bctj-451	255	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	255	20	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	255	21	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	255	22	a	a	DET
bctj-451	255	23	personal	personal	ADJ
bctj-451	255	24	crisis	crisis	NOUN
bctj-451	255	25	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	255	26	a	a	DET
bctj-451	255	27	health	health	NOUN
bctj-451	255	28	issue	issue	NOUN
bctj-451	255	29	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	255	30	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	255	31	time	time	NOUN
bctj-451	255	32	mismanagement	mismanagement	NOUN
bctj-451	255	33	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	256	1	to	to	PART
bctj-451	256	2	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
bctj-451	256	3	this	this	DET
bctj-451	256	4	effect	effect	NOUN
bctj-451	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	256	6	future	future	ADJ
bctj-451	256	7	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	256	8	could	could	AUX
bctj-451	256	9	include	include	VERB
bctj-451	256	10	a	a	DET
bctj-451	256	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
bctj-451	256	12	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	256	13	survey	survey	NOUN
bctj-451	256	14	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	256	15	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
bctj-451	256	16	focus	focus	NOUN
bctj-451	256	17	groups	group	NOUN
bctj-451	256	18	that	that	PRON
bctj-451	256	19	examine	examine	VERB
bctj-451	256	20	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	256	21	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	256	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
bctj-451	256	23	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	256	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	256	25	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	256	26	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	256	27	as	as	ADV
bctj-451	256	28	well	well	ADV
bctj-451	256	29	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	256	30	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	256	31	perceptions	perception	NOUN
bctj-451	256	32	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	256	33	the	the	DET
bctj-451	256	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
bctj-451	256	35	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	256	36	the	the	DET
bctj-451	256	37	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	256	38	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	257	1	since	since	SCONJ
bctj-451	257	2	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	257	3	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	257	4	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	257	5	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	257	6	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	257	7	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	257	8	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	257	9	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	257	10	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	257	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	257	12	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	257	13	had	have	VERB
bctj-451	257	14	a	a	DET
bctj-451	257	15	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	257	16	failure	failure	NOUN
bctj-451	257	17	rate	rate	NOUN
bctj-451	257	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	257	19	it	it	PRON
bctj-451	257	20	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	257	21	worth	worth	ADJ
bctj-451	257	22	exploring	explore	VERB
bctj-451	257	23	ways	way	NOUN
bctj-451	257	24	to	to	PART
bctj-451	257	25	further	far	ADV
bctj-451	257	26	support	support	VERB
bctj-451	257	27	these	these	DET
bctj-451	257	28	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	257	29	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	258	1	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	258	2	are	be	VERB
bctj-451	258	3	already	already	ADV
bctj-451	258	4	two	two	NUM
bctj-451	258	5	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	258	6	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	258	7	services	service	NOUN
bctj-451	258	8	available	available	ADJ
bctj-451	258	9	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	258	10	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	258	11	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	258	12	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	258	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	258	14	ellt	ellt	PROPN
bctj-451	258	15	department	department	PROPN
bctj-451	258	16	’s	’s	PART
bctj-451	258	17	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	258	18	learning	learning	NOUN
bctj-451	258	19	centre	centre	NOUN
bctj-451	258	20	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	258	21	the	the	DET
bctj-451	258	22	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	258	23	writing	writing	NOUN
bctj-451	258	24	centre	centre	NOUN
bctj-451	258	25	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	259	1	although	although	SCONJ
bctj-451	259	2	these	these	DET
bctj-451	259	3	services	service	NOUN
bctj-451	259	4	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	259	5	already	already	ADV
bctj-451	259	6	recommended	recommend	VERB
bctj-451	259	7	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	259	8	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	259	9	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	259	10	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	259	11	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	259	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	259	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	259	14	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	259	15	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	259	16	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	259	17	placed	place	VERB
bctj-451	259	18	via	via	ADP
bctj-451	259	19	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	259	20	versus	versus	ADP
bctj-451	259	21	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	259	22	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	259	23	access	access	VERB
bctj-451	259	24	these	these	DET
bctj-451	259	25	services	service	NOUN
bctj-451	259	26	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	259	27	unknown	unknown	ADJ
bctj-451	259	28	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	260	1	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	260	2	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	260	3	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	260	4	a	a	DET
bctj-451	260	5	link	link	NOUN
bctj-451	260	6	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	260	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	260	8	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	260	9	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	260	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	260	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	260	12	probability	probability	NOUN
bctj-451	260	13	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	260	14	seeking	seek	VERB
bctj-451	260	15	services	service	NOUN
bctj-451	260	16	yet	yet	ADV
bctj-451	260	17	to	to	PART
bctj-451	260	18	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	260	19	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
bctj-451	260	20	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	260	21	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	260	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	261	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	261	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bctj-451	261	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	261	4	this	this	DET
bctj-451	261	5	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	261	6	raise	raise	VERB
bctj-451	261	7	an	an	DET
bctj-451	261	8	important	important	ADJ
bctj-451	261	9	question	question	NOUN
bctj-451	261	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	261	11	especially	especially	ADV
bctj-451	261	12	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	261	13	light	light	NOUN
bctj-451	261	14	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	261	15	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
bctj-451	261	16	global	global	ADJ
bctj-451	261	17	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bctj-451	261	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	262	1	while	while	SCONJ
bctj-451	262	2	one	one	NUM
bctj-451	262	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
bctj-451	262	4	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	262	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	262	6	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	262	7	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	262	8	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	262	9	its	its	PRON
bctj-451	262	10	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
bctj-451	262	11	availability	availability	NOUN
bctj-451	262	12	allowing	allow	VERB
bctj-451	262	13	nnes	nne	NOUN
bctj-451	262	14	to	to	PART
bctj-451	262	15	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	262	16	the	the	DET
bctj-451	262	17	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	262	18	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	262	19	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	262	20	home	home	NOUN
bctj-451	262	21	countries	country	NOUN
bctj-451	262	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	262	23	the	the	DET
bctj-451	262	24	recent	recent	ADJ
bctj-451	262	25	global	global	ADJ
bctj-451	262	26	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
bctj-451	262	27	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	262	28	exposed	expose	VERB
bctj-451	262	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	262	30	need	need	NOUN
bctj-451	262	31	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	262	32	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	262	33	flexible	flexible	ADJ
bctj-451	262	34	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	262	35	options	option	NOUN
bctj-451	262	36	to	to	PART
bctj-451	262	37	address	address	VERB
bctj-451	262	38	mobility	mobility	NOUN
bctj-451	262	39	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
bctj-451	262	40	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	262	41	allow	allow	VERB
bctj-451	262	42	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	262	43	to	to	PART
bctj-451	262	44	continue	continue	VERB
bctj-451	262	45	to	to	PART
bctj-451	262	46	access	access	VERB
bctj-451	262	47	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	262	48	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	262	49	secondary	secondary	ADJ
bctj-451	262	50	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	262	51	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	263	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	263	2	need	need	NOUN
bctj-451	263	3	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	263	4	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
bctj-451	263	5	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	263	6	led	lead	VERB
bctj-451	263	7	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	263	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	263	9	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bctj-451	263	10	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	263	11	remote	remote	ADJ
bctj-451	263	12	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	263	13	options	option	NOUN
bctj-451	263	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	263	15	such	such	ADJ
bctj-451	263	16	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	263	17	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
bctj-451	263	18	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	263	19	which	which	PRON
bctj-451	263	20	enable	enable	VERB
bctj-451	263	21	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	263	22	to	to	PART
bctj-451	263	23	take	take	VERB
bctj-451	263	24	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	263	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	263	26	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	263	27	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	263	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	263	29	presumed	presume	VERB
bctj-451	263	30	safety	safety	NOUN
bctj-451	263	31	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	263	32	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	263	33	homes	home	NOUN
bctj-451	263	34	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	264	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	264	2	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	264	3	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	264	4	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	264	5	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	264	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	264	7	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	264	8	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	264	9	epts	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	264	10	were	be	AUX
bctj-451	264	11	not	not	PART
bctj-451	264	12	originally	originally	ADV
bctj-451	264	13	designed	design	VERB
bctj-451	264	14	to	to	PART
bctj-451	264	15	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	264	16	administered	administer	VERB
bctj-451	264	17	remotely	remotely	ADV
bctj-451	264	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	1	this	this	DET
bctj-451	265	2	lack	lack	NOUN
bctj-451	265	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	265	4	remote	remote	ADJ
bctj-451	265	5	options	option	NOUN
bctj-451	265	6	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	265	7	posed	pose	VERB
bctj-451	265	8	a	a	DET
bctj-451	265	9	challenge	challenge	NOUN
bctj-451	265	10	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	265	11	many	many	ADJ
bctj-451	265	12	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	265	13	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	265	14	secondary	secondary	ADJ
bctj-451	265	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	265	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	17	including	include	VERB
bctj-451	265	18	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	265	19	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	20	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	265	21	has	have	AUX
bctj-451	265	22	partly	partly	ADV
bctj-451	265	23	been	be	AUX
bctj-451	265	24	responsible	responsible	ADJ
bctj-451	265	25	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	265	26	a	a	DET
bctj-451	265	27	decline	decline	NOUN
bctj-451	265	28	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	265	29	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	265	30	enrollments	enrollment	NOUN
bctj-451	265	31	since	since	SCONJ
bctj-451	265	32	the	the	DET
bctj-451	265	33	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
bctj-451	265	34	began	begin	VERB
bctj-451	265	35	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	36	leading	lead	VERB
bctj-451	265	37	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	265	38	an	an	DET
bctj-451	265	39	important	important	ADJ
bctj-451	265	40	question	question	NOUN
bctj-451	265	41	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	42	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	265	43	there	there	PRON
bctj-451	265	44	a	a	DET
bctj-451	265	45	way	way	NOUN
bctj-451	265	46	to	to	PART
bctj-451	265	47	remotely	remotely	ADV
bctj-451	265	48	administer	administer	VERB
bctj-451	265	49	the	the	DET
bctj-451	265	50	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	265	51	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	52	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	265	53	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	265	54	without	without	ADP
bctj-451	265	55	jeopardizing	jeopardize	VERB
bctj-451	265	56	prospective	prospective	ADJ
bctj-451	265	57	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	265	58	’	’	PART
bctj-451	265	59	privacy	privacy	NOUN
bctj-451	265	60	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	61	compromising	compromise	VERB
bctj-451	265	62	the	the	DET
bctj-451	265	63	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	265	64	’s	’s	PART
bctj-451	265	65	security	security	NOUN
bctj-451	265	66	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	67	or	or	CCONJ
bctj-451	265	68	removing	remove	VERB
bctj-451	265	69	a	a	DET
bctj-451	265	70	crucial	crucial	ADJ
bctj-451	265	71	component	component	NOUN
bctj-451	265	72	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	265	73	the	the	DET
bctj-451	265	74	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	265	75	process	process	NOUN
bctj-451	265	76	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	265	77	the	the	DET
bctj-451	265	78	involvement	involvement	NOUN
bctj-451	265	79	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	265	80	ellt	ellt	PROPN
bctj-451	265	81	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	265	82	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	266	1	during	during	ADP
bctj-451	266	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	266	3	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
bctj-451	266	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	266	5	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	266	6	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	266	7	n.d.a	n.d.a	NOUN
bctj-451	266	8	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	266	9	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
bctj-451	266	10	offered	offer	VERB
bctj-451	266	11	a	a	DET
bctj-451	266	12	remote	remote	ADJ
bctj-451	266	13	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	266	14	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	266	15	several	several	ADJ
bctj-451	266	16	countries	country	NOUN
bctj-451	266	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	266	18	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	266	19	not	not	PART
bctj-451	266	20	mainland	mainland	NOUN
bctj-451	266	21	china	china	PROPN
bctj-451	266	22	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	266	23	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	266	24	the	the	DET
bctj-451	266	25	remote	remote	ADJ
bctj-451	266	26	option	option	NOUN
bctj-451	266	27	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	266	28	accepted	accept	VERB
bctj-451	266	29	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	266	30	some	some	PRON
bctj-451	266	31	but	but	CCONJ
bctj-451	266	32	not	not	PART
bctj-451	266	33	all	all	DET
bctj-451	266	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	266	35	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	267	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bctj-451	267	2	this	this	DET
bctj-451	267	3	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	267	4	explored	explore	VERB
bctj-451	267	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	267	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bctj-451	267	7	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	267	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	267	9	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	267	10	method	method	NOUN
bctj-451	267	11	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	267	12	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	267	13	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	267	14	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	267	15	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	267	16	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	267	17	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	268	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	268	2	results	result	NOUN
bctj-451	268	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	268	4	logistic	logistic	ADJ
bctj-451	268	5	regression	regression	NOUN
bctj-451	268	6	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bctj-451	268	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
bctj-451	268	8	that	that	SCONJ
bctj-451	268	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	268	10	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	268	11	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	268	12	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	268	13	ept	ept	PROPN
bctj-451	268	14	performed	perform	VERB
bctj-451	268	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	268	16	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	268	17	20	20	NUM
bctj-451	268	18	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	268	19	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	268	20	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	268	21	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	268	22	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	268	23	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	268	24	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	268	25	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	268	26	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	268	27	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	268	28	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	268	29	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PRON
bctj-451	268	30	significantly	significantly	ADV
bctj-451	268	31	better	well	ADV
bctj-451	268	32	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	268	33	placing	place	VERB
bctj-451	268	34	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	268	35	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	268	36	level	level	NOUN
bctj-451	268	37	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	268	38	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bctj-451	268	39	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	268	40	than	than	ADP
bctj-451	268	41	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	268	42	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	269	1	these	these	DET
bctj-451	269	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bctj-451	269	3	support	support	VERB
bctj-451	269	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	269	5	continued	continued	ADJ
bctj-451	269	6	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	269	7	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
bctj-451	269	8	increased	increase	VERB
bctj-451	269	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
bctj-451	269	10	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	269	11	the	the	DET
bctj-451	269	12	ept	ept	NOUN
bctj-451	269	13	process	process	NOUN
bctj-451	269	14	as	as	SCONJ
bctj-451	269	15	it	it	PRON
bctj-451	269	16	yields	yield	VERB
bctj-451	269	17	more	more	ADV
bctj-451	269	18	accurate	accurate	ADJ
bctj-451	269	19	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	269	20	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	269	21	placements	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	269	22	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	269	23	thus	thus	ADV
bctj-451	269	24	greater	great	ADJ
bctj-451	269	25	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	269	26	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	269	27	compared	compare	VERB
bctj-451	269	28	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	269	29	the	the	DET
bctj-451	269	30	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	269	31	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	269	32	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	270	1	it	it	PRON
bctj-451	270	2	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	270	3	not	not	PART
bctj-451	270	4	time	time	NOUN
bctj-451	270	5	to	to	PART
bctj-451	270	6	abandon	abandon	VERB
bctj-451	270	7	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	270	8	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	270	9	house	house	NOUN
bctj-451	270	10	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	270	11	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	270	12	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	270	13	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	270	14	post	post	ADJ
bctj-451	270	15	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	270	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
bctj-451	270	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	270	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	271	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
bctj-451	271	2	this	this	DET
bctj-451	271	3	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	271	4	was	be	AUX
bctj-451	271	5	supported	support	VERB
bctj-451	271	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	271	7	part	part	NOUN
bctj-451	271	8	by	by	ADP
bctj-451	271	9	a	a	DET
bctj-451	271	10	grant	grant	NOUN
bctj-451	271	11	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	271	12	the	the	DET
bctj-451	271	13	centre	centre	NOUN
bctj-451	271	14	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	271	15	excellence	excellence	NOUN
bctj-451	271	16	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	271	17	learning	learning	NOUN
bctj-451	271	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	271	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
bctj-451	271	20	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	271	21	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	271	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	272	1	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	272	2	would	would	AUX
bctj-451	272	3	like	like	VERB
bctj-451	272	4	to	to	PART
bctj-451	272	5	thank	thank	VERB
bctj-451	272	6	my	my	PRON
bctj-451	272	7	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
bctj-451	272	8	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	272	9	assistants	assistant	NOUN
bctj-451	272	10	kirsten	kirsten	PROPN
bctj-451	272	11	hales	hales	PROPN
bctj-451	272	12	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	272	13	mikhayla	mikhayla	PROPN
bctj-451	272	14	maurer	maurer	PROPN
bctj-451	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	273	1	dr	dr	PROPN
bctj-451	273	2	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	273	3	carolyn	carolyn	PROPN
bctj-451	273	4	hoessler	hoessler	VERB
bctj-451	273	5	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	273	6	her	her	PRON
bctj-451	273	7	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
bctj-451	273	8	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
bctj-451	273	9	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	273	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
bctj-451	273	11	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	273	12	learning	learning	NOUN
bctj-451	273	13	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	273	14	sotl	sotl	NOUN
bctj-451	273	15	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	273	16	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	273	17	guidance	guidance	NOUN
bctj-451	273	18	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	273	19	expertise	expertise	NOUN
bctj-451	273	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	273	21	eric	eric	PROPN
bctj-451	273	22	kim	kim	PROPN
bctj-451	273	23	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	273	24	his	his	PRON
bctj-451	273	25	isp	isp	ADJ
bctj-451	273	26	database	database	NOUN
bctj-451	273	27	technical	technical	ADJ
bctj-451	273	28	support	support	NOUN
bctj-451	273	29	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	273	30	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	273	31	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	273	32	the	the	DET
bctj-451	273	33	feedback	feedback	NOUN
bctj-451	273	34	i	i	PRON
bctj-451	273	35	received	receive	VERB
bctj-451	273	36	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	273	37	dr	dr	PROPN
bctj-451	273	38	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	273	39	jim	jim	PROPN
bctj-451	273	40	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	273	41	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	273	42	dr	dr	PROPN
bctj-451	273	43	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	273	44	hilda	hilda	PROPN
bctj-451	273	45	freimuth	freimuth	PROPN
bctj-451	273	46	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	273	47	co	co	NOUN
bctj-451	273	48	-	-	NOUN
bctj-451	273	49	chairs	chair	NOUN
bctj-451	273	50	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	273	51	the	the	DET
bctj-451	273	52	ellt	ellt	PROPN
bctj-451	273	53	research	research	PROPN
bctj-451	273	54	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	273	55	pd	pd	PROPN
bctj-451	273	56	committee	committee	PROPN
bctj-451	273	57	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	274	1	references	reference	NOUN
bctj-451	274	2	college	college	NOUN
bctj-451	274	3	board	board	PROPN
bctj-451	274	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	275	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	275	2	2009	2009	NUM
bctj-451	275	3	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	276	1	accuplacer	accuplacer	PROPN
bctj-451	276	2	esl	esl	PROPN
bctj-451	277	1	[	[	X
bctj-451	277	2	brochure	brochure	NOUN
bctj-451	277	3	]	]	PUNCT
bctj-451	277	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	278	1	https://web.archive.org/web/20151017150203/https://securemedia.collegeboard.org/digitalservices/pdf/accuplacer/accuplacer-2009-esl-brochure.pdf	https://web.archive.org/web/20151017150203/https://securemedia.collegeboard.org/digitalservices/pdf/accuplacer/accuplacer-2009-esl-brochure.pdf	ADJ
bctj-451	278	2	cotton	cotton	PROPN
bctj-451	278	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	278	4	f.	f.	PROPN
bctj-451	278	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	278	6	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	278	7	conrow	conrow	PROPN
bctj-451	278	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	278	9	f.	f.	PROPN
bctj-451	278	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	278	11	1998	1998	NUM
bctj-451	278	12	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	278	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	279	1	an	an	DET
bctj-451	279	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
bctj-451	279	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	279	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	279	5	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	279	6	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	279	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	279	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	279	9	amongst	amongst	ADP
bctj-451	279	10	a	a	DET
bctj-451	279	11	group	group	NOUN
bctj-451	279	12	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	279	13	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	279	14	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	279	15	studying	study	VERB
bctj-451	279	16	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	279	17	the	the	DET
bctj-451	279	18	university	university	PROPN
bctj-451	279	19	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	279	20	tasmania	tasmania	PROPN
bctj-451	279	21	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	280	1	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	280	2	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	280	3	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	280	4	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	280	5	system	system	NOUN
bctj-451	280	6	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	280	7	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	280	8	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	280	9	research	research	NOUN
bctj-451	280	10	reports	report	NOUN
bctj-451	280	11	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	280	12	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	280	13	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	280	14	72–115	72–115	PROPN
bctj-451	280	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	281	1	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/research-reports/ielts_rr_volume01_report4.ashx	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/research-reports/ielts_rr_volume01_report4.ashx	X
bctj-451	281	2	dang	dang	PROPN
bctj-451	281	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	281	4	c.	c.	PROPN
bctj-451	281	5	n.	n.	PROPN
bctj-451	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	281	7	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	281	8	dang	dang	PROPN
bctj-451	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	281	10	t.	t.	PROPN
bctj-451	281	11	n.	n.	PROPN
bctj-451	281	12	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	281	13	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	281	14	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	281	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	282	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	282	2	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	282	3	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	282	4	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	282	5	the	the	DET
bctj-451	282	6	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	282	7	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	282	8	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	282	9	contribution	contribution	NOUN
bctj-451	282	10	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	282	11	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	282	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
bctj-451	282	13	courses	course	NOUN
bctj-451	282	14	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	282	15	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	282	16	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	282	17	'	'	PART
bctj-451	282	18	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
bctj-451	282	19	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	282	20	study	study	NOUN
bctj-451	282	21	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	282	22	insights	insight	NOUN
bctj-451	282	23	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	282	24	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
bctj-451	282	25	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	282	26	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	282	27	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	282	28	the	the	DET
bctj-451	282	29	uk	uk	PROPN
bctj-451	282	30	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	282	31	relc	relc	PROPN
bctj-451	282	32	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	282	33	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	282	34	1–15	1–15	PROPN
bctj-451	282	35	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	283	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688220985533	https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688220985533	PROPN
bctj-451	283	2	dooey	dooey	NOUN
bctj-451	283	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	283	4	p.	p.	PROPN
bctj-451	283	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	283	6	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	283	7	oliver	oliver	PROPN
bctj-451	283	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	283	9	r.	r.	PROPN
bctj-451	283	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	283	11	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	283	12	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	283	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	284	1	an	an	DET
bctj-451	284	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
bctj-451	284	3	into	into	ADP
bctj-451	284	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	284	5	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	284	6	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	284	7	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	284	8	the	the	DET
bctj-451	284	9	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	284	10	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	284	11	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	284	12	an	an	DET
bctj-451	284	13	indicator	indicator	NOUN
bctj-451	284	14	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	284	15	future	future	ADJ
bctj-451	284	16	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	284	17	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	284	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	285	1	prospect	prospect	NOUN
bctj-451	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	285	3	17(1	17(1	NUM
bctj-451	285	4	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	285	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	285	6	36–54	36–54	NUM
bctj-451	285	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	286	1	http://www.ameprc.mq.edu.au/docs/prospect_journal/volume_17_no_1/17_1_3_dooey.p	http://www.ameprc.mq.edu.au/docs/prospect_journal/volume_17_no_1/17_1_3_dooey.p	PROPN
bctj-451	286	2	df	df	PROPN
bctj-451	286	3	feast	feast	NOUN
bctj-451	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	286	5	v.	v.	PROPN
bctj-451	286	6	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	286	7	2002	2002	NUM
bctj-451	286	8	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	286	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	287	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	287	2	impact	impact	NOUN
bctj-451	287	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	287	4	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	287	5	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	287	6	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	287	7	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	287	8	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	287	9	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	287	10	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	288	1	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	288	2	education	education	PROPN
bctj-451	288	3	journal	journal	NOUN
bctj-451	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	288	5	3(4	3(4	NUM
bctj-451	288	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	288	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	289	1	70–85	70–85	NUM
bctj-451	289	2	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	290	1	https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/iej/article/view/6809/7449	https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/iej/article/view/6809/7449	PROPN
bctj-451	290	2	government	government	NOUN
bctj-451	290	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	290	4	canada	canada	PROPN
bctj-451	290	5	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	291	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	291	2	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	291	4	march	march	PROPN
bctj-451	291	5	26	26	NUM
bctj-451	291	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	291	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	292	1	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	292	2	direct	direct	ADJ
bctj-451	292	3	stream	stream	NOUN
bctj-451	292	4	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	292	5	who	who	PRON
bctj-451	292	6	can	can	AUX
bctj-451	292	7	apply	apply	VERB
bctj-451	292	8	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	293	1	https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada/studypermit/student-direct-stream/eligibility.html	https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada/studypermit/student-direct-stream/eligibility.html	PROPN
bctj-451	294	1	hu	hu	PROPN
bctj-451	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	294	3	r.	r.	PROPN
bctj-451	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	294	5	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	294	6	trenkic	trenkic	PROPN
bctj-451	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	294	8	d.	d.	PROPN
bctj-451	294	9	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	294	10	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	294	11	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	294	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	295	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	295	2	effects	effect	NOUN
bctj-451	295	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	295	4	coaching	coaching	NOUN
bctj-451	295	5	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	295	6	repeated	repeat	VERB
bctj-451	295	7	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	295	8	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	295	9	taking	taking	NOUN
bctj-451	295	10	on	on	ADP
bctj-451	295	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bctj-451	295	12	candidates	candidate	NOUN
bctj-451	295	13	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	295	14	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	295	15	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	295	17	their	their	PRON
bctj-451	295	18	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	295	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	295	20	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	295	21	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	295	22	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
bctj-451	295	23	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	295	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
bctj-451	295	25	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	296	1	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	296	2	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	296	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	296	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
bctj-451	296	5	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	296	6	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	296	7	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
bctj-451	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	296	9	1–17	1–17	PROPN
bctj-451	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	297	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2019.1691498	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2019.1691498	PROPN
bctj-451	297	2	ielts	ielt	VERB
bctj-451	297	3	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	298	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	298	2	2019a	2019a	NUM
bctj-451	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	298	4	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	298	5	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	298	6	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	299	1	guide	guide	VERB
bctj-451	299	2	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	299	3	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	299	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
bctj-451	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	299	6	governments	government	NOUN
bctj-451	299	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	299	8	professional	professional	ADJ
bctj-451	299	9	bodies	body	NOUN
bctj-451	299	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	299	11	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bctj-451	299	12	organisations	organisation	NOUN
bctj-451	299	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	300	1	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-forinstitutions/ielts-guide-for-institutions-uk.ashx?la=en	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-forinstitutions/ielts-guide-for-institutions-uk.ashx?la=en	PROPN
bctj-451	300	2	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	300	3	https://web.archive.org/web/20151017150203/https:/secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalservices/pdf/accuplacer/accuplacer-2009-esl-brochure.pdf	https://web.archive.org/web/20151017150203/https:/secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalservices/pdf/accuplacer/accuplacer-2009-esl-brochure.pdf	PROPN
bctj-451	300	4	https://web.archive.org/web/20151017150203/https:/secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalservices/pdf/accuplacer/accuplacer-2009-esl-brochure.pdf	https://web.archive.org/web/20151017150203/https:/secure-media.collegeboard.org/digitalservices/pdf/accuplacer/accuplacer-2009-esl-brochure.pdf	PROPN
bctj-451	300	5	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/research-reports/ielts_rr_volume01_report4.ashx	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/research-reports/ielts_rr_volume01_report4.ashx	X
bctj-451	300	6	https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688220985533	https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688220985533	NOUN
bctj-451	301	1	http://www.ameprc.mq.edu.au/docs/prospect_journal/volume_17_no_1/17_1_3_dooey.pdf	http://www.ameprc.mq.edu.au/docs/prospect_journal/volume_17_no_1/17_1_3_dooey.pdf	NOUN
bctj-451	301	2	http://www.ameprc.mq.edu.au/docs/prospect_journal/volume_17_no_1/17_1_3_dooey.pdf	http://www.ameprc.mq.edu.au/docs/prospect_journal/volume_17_no_1/17_1_3_dooey.pdf	NOUN
bctj-451	301	3	https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/iej/article/view/6809/7449	https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/iej/article/view/6809/7449	PROPN
bctj-451	301	4	https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada/study-permit/student-direct-stream/eligibility.html	https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada/study-permit/student-direct-stream/eligibility.html	INTJ
bctj-451	301	5	https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada/study-permit/student-direct-stream/eligibility.html	https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada/study-permit/student-direct-stream/eligibility.html	VERB
bctj-451	302	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2019.1691498	https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2019.1691498	PROPN
bctj-451	302	2	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-institutions/ielts-guide-for-institutions-uk.ashx?la=en	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-institutions/ielts-guide-for-institutions-uk.ashx?la=en	PROPN
bctj-451	302	3	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-institutions/ielts-guide-for-institutions-uk.ashx?la=en	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-institutions/ielts-guide-for-institutions-uk.ashx?la=en	PROPN
bctj-451	302	4	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	302	5	21	21	NUM
bctj-451	302	6	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	302	7	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	302	8	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	302	9	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	302	10	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	302	11	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	302	12	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	302	13	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	302	14	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	302	15	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	302	16	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	302	17	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	302	18	ielts	ielt	VERB
bctj-451	302	19	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	303	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	303	2	2019b	2019b	NOUN
bctj-451	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	303	4	august	august	PROPN
bctj-451	303	5	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	303	6	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	304	1	guide	guide	VERB
bctj-451	304	2	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	304	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
bctj-451	304	4	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	304	5	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	304	6	format	format	NOUN
bctj-451	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	304	8	scoring	scoring	NOUN
bctj-451	304	9	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	304	10	preparing	prepare	VERB
bctj-451	304	11	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	304	12	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	304	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	304	14	test	test	NOUN
bctj-451	304	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	305	1	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-teachers/ielts-guide-forteachers-uk.ashx	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-teachers/ielts-guide-forteachers-uk.ashx	ADP
bctj-451	305	2	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	305	3	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	306	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	306	2	n.d.a	n.d.a	NOUN
bctj-451	306	3	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	306	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	307	1	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	307	2	organisations	organisation	NOUN
bctj-451	307	3	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	308	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
bctj-451	308	2	may	may	PROPN
bctj-451	308	3	28	28	NUM
bctj-451	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	308	5	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	308	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	308	7	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	308	8	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	308	9	indicator	indicator	NOUN
bctj-451	308	10	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	308	11	https://www.ieltsindicator.com/for-organisations/	https://www.ieltsindicator.com/for-organisations/	NOUN
bctj-451	308	12	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	308	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	309	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	309	2	n.d.b	n.d.b	NOUN
bctj-451	309	3	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	309	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	310	1	how	how	SCONJ
bctj-451	310	2	to	to	PART
bctj-451	310	3	set	set	VERB
bctj-451	310	4	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	310	5	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	310	6	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	310	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	311	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
bctj-451	311	2	april	april	PROPN
bctj-451	311	3	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	311	5	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	311	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	311	7	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	311	8	https://takeielts.britishcouncil.org/organisations/setting-ielts-entry-scores	https://takeielts.britishcouncil.org/organisations/setting-ielts-entry-score	NOUN
bctj-451	311	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
bctj-451	311	10	planning	planning	NOUN
bctj-451	311	11	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	311	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bctj-451	311	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	312	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	312	2	2020	2020	NUM
bctj-451	312	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	312	4	october	october	PROPN
bctj-451	312	5	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	312	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	312	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	313	1	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	313	2	enrolments	enrolment	NOUN
bctj-451	313	3	kamloops	kamloops	PROPN
bctj-451	313	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	313	5	fall	fall	NOUN
bctj-451	313	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	313	7	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	313	8	department	department	NOUN
bctj-451	313	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	314	1	internal	internal	ADJ
bctj-451	314	2	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	314	3	report	report	NOUN
bctj-451	314	4	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	314	5	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
bctj-451	314	6	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	315	1	integrated	integrate	VERB
bctj-451	315	2	planning	planning	NOUN
bctj-451	315	3	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	315	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bctj-451	315	5	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	316	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	316	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
bctj-451	316	3	.	.	PROPN
bctj-451	316	4	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	316	5	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	317	1	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	317	2	enrolments	enrolment	NOUN
bctj-451	317	3	—	—	PUNCT
bctj-451	317	4	kamloops	kamloop	NOUN
bctj-451	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	317	6	winter	winter	NOUN
bctj-451	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	317	8	course	course	NOUN
bctj-451	317	9	department	department	NOUN
bctj-451	317	10	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	318	1	internal	internal	ADJ
bctj-451	318	2	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	318	3	report	report	NOUN
bctj-451	318	4	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	318	5	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
bctj-451	318	6	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	319	1	james	james	PROPN
bctj-451	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	319	3	c.	c.	PROPN
bctj-451	319	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	319	5	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	319	6	templeman	templeman	PROPN
bctj-451	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	319	8	e.	e.	PROPN
bctj-451	319	9	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	319	10	2009	2009	NUM
bctj-451	319	11	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	319	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	320	1	a	a	DET
bctj-451	320	2	case	case	NOUN
bctj-451	320	3	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	320	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
bctj-451	320	5	involvement	involvement	NOUN
bctj-451	320	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	320	7	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	320	8	placement	placement	NOUN
bctj-451	320	9	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	320	10	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	321	1	tesl	tesl	PROPN
bctj-451	321	2	canada	canada	PROPN
bctj-451	321	3	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	321	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	321	5	26(2	26(2	NUM
bctj-451	321	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	321	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	321	8	82–99	82–99	NUM
bctj-451	321	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	322	1	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v26i2.416	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v26i2.416	PROPN
bctj-451	322	2	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
bctj-451	322	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	322	4	j.	j.	PROPN
bctj-451	322	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	322	6	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	322	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	322	8	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	323	1	sitting	sit	VERB
bctj-451	323	2	at	at	ADP
bctj-451	323	3	6.5	6.5	NUM
bctj-451	323	4	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	323	5	problematizing	problematize	VERB
bctj-451	323	6	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	323	7	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	323	8	admissions	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	323	9	to	to	ADP
bctj-451	323	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
bctj-451	323	11	universities	university	NOUN
bctj-451	323	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	324	1	tesl	tesl	PROPN
bctj-451	324	2	canada	canada	PROPN
bctj-451	324	3	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	324	5	36(1	36(1	NUM
bctj-451	324	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	324	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	324	8	160–171	160–171	NUM
bctj-451	324	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	325	1	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v36i1.1308	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v36i1.1308	X
bctj-451	325	2	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	325	4	n.	n.	NOUN
bctj-451	325	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	325	6	2015	2015	NUM
bctj-451	325	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	325	8	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	326	1	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	326	2	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	326	3	enrolment	enrolment	ADJ
bctj-451	326	4	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	326	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bctj-451	326	6	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	326	7	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	326	8	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	326	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
bctj-451	326	10	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	326	11	entry	entry	NOUN
bctj-451	326	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	327	1	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	327	2	standards	standard	NOUN
bctj-451	327	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	327	4	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	327	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	327	6	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	327	7	educations	education	NOUN
bctj-451	327	8	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	327	9	issues	issue	NOUN
bctj-451	327	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	327	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
bctj-451	327	12	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	327	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
bctj-451	327	14	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	327	15	pp	pp	ADJ
bctj-451	327	16	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	327	17	99–120	99–120	NUM
bctj-451	327	18	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	327	19	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	328	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
bctj-451	328	2	university	university	PROPN
bctj-451	328	3	press	press	NOUN
bctj-451	328	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	329	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139507189.005	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139507189.005	PROPN
bctj-451	329	2	murray	murray	PROPN
bctj-451	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	329	4	n.	n.	NOUN
bctj-451	329	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	329	6	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	329	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	329	8	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	330	1	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	330	2	gatekeeping	gatekeeping	NOUN
bctj-451	330	3	tests	test	NOUN
bctj-451	330	4	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	330	5	what	what	PRON
bctj-451	330	6	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	330	7	they	they	PRON
bctj-451	330	8	really	really	ADV
bctj-451	330	9	testing	test	VERB
bctj-451	330	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	330	11	what	what	PRON
bctj-451	330	12	are	be	AUX
bctj-451	330	13	the	the	DET
bctj-451	330	14	implications	implication	NOUN
bctj-451	330	15	for	for	ADP
bctj-451	330	16	eap	eap	PROPN
bctj-451	330	17	provision	provision	NOUN
bctj-451	330	18	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	1	jacet	jacet	PROPN
bctj-451	331	2	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	4	62	62	NUM
bctj-451	331	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	6	15–27	15–27	NUM
bctj-451	331	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	8	https://doi.org/10.32234/jacetjournal.62.0_15	https://doi.org/10.32234/jacetjournal.62.0_15	PROPN
bctj-451	331	9	pilcher	pilcher	PROPN
bctj-451	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	11	n.	n.	NOUN
bctj-451	331	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	13	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	331	14	richards	richards	PROPN
bctj-451	331	15	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	16	k.	k.	PROPN
bctj-451	331	17	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	18	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	331	19	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	331	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	332	1	challenging	challenge	VERB
bctj-451	332	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	332	3	power	power	NOUN
bctj-451	332	4	invested	invest	VERB
bctj-451	332	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	332	6	the	the	DET
bctj-451	332	7	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	332	8	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	332	9	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	332	10	testing	testing	NOUN
bctj-451	332	11	system	system	NOUN
bctj-451	332	12	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	332	13	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	332	14	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	332	15	why	why	SCONJ
bctj-451	332	16	determining	determine	VERB
bctj-451	332	17	‘	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	332	18	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	332	19	’	'	PUNCT
bctj-451	332	20	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
bctj-451	332	21	needs	need	VERB
bctj-451	332	22	to	to	PART
bctj-451	332	23	be	be	AUX
bctj-451	332	24	undertaken	undertake	VERB
bctj-451	332	25	within	within	ADP
bctj-451	332	26	the	the	DET
bctj-451	332	27	subject	subject	ADJ
bctj-451	332	28	context	context	NOUN
bctj-451	332	29	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	333	1	power	power	NOUN
bctj-451	333	2	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	333	3	education	education	PROPN
bctj-451	333	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	333	5	9(1	9(1	NUM
bctj-451	333	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	333	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	333	8	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	333	9	-	-	SYM
bctj-451	333	10	17	17	NUM
bctj-451	333	11	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	333	12	https://doi.org/10.1177/1757743817691995	https://doi.org/10.1177/1757743817691995	PROPN
bctj-451	334	1	schoepp	schoepp	NOUN
bctj-451	334	2	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	335	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	335	2	2018	2018	NUM
bctj-451	335	3	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	335	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	336	1	predictive	predictive	ADJ
bctj-451	336	2	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	336	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	336	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	336	5	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	336	6	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	336	7	an	an	DET
bctj-451	336	8	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	336	9	as	as	ADP
bctj-451	336	10	a	a	DET
bctj-451	336	11	medium	medium	NOUN
bctj-451	336	12	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	336	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
bctj-451	336	14	environment	environment	NOUN
bctj-451	336	15	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	1	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	337	2	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	337	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
bctj-451	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	5	72(4	72(4	NUM
bctj-451	337	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	8	271–285	271–285	NUM
bctj-451	337	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	10	https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12163	https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12163	PROPN
bctj-451	337	11	schoepp	schoepp	PROPN
bctj-451	337	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	13	k.	k.	PROPN
bctj-451	337	14	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	15	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	337	16	garinger	garinger	PROPN
bctj-451	337	17	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	18	d.	d.	PROPN
bctj-451	337	19	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	20	2016	2016	NUM
bctj-451	337	21	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	337	22	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	338	1	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	338	2	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	338	3	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	338	4	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	338	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	338	6	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	338	7	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	338	8	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	338	9	a	a	DET
bctj-451	338	10	uae	uae	PROPN
bctj-451	338	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bctj-451	338	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	339	1	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	339	2	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	339	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	339	4	applied	apply	VERB
bctj-451	339	5	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
bctj-451	339	6	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	339	7	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	339	8	literature	literature	PROPN
bctj-451	339	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	339	10	5(3	5(3	NUM
bctj-451	339	11	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	339	12	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	339	13	145–151	145–151	NUM
bctj-451	339	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	340	1	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.5n.3p.145	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.5n.3p.145	PROPN
bctj-451	340	2	stigger	stigger	NOUN
bctj-451	340	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	340	4	e.	e.	PROPN
bctj-451	340	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	340	6	2019	2019	NUM
bctj-451	340	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	340	8	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	341	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	341	2	correlation	correlation	NOUN
bctj-451	341	3	between	between	ADP
bctj-451	341	4	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	341	5	scores	score	NOUN
bctj-451	341	6	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	341	7	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	341	8	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	341	9	'	'	PART
bctj-451	341	10	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	341	11	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	341	12	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	341	13	a	a	DET
bctj-451	341	14	literature	literature	NOUN
bctj-451	341	15	review	review	NOUN
bctj-451	341	16	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	342	1	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	342	2	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	342	3	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	342	5	4(1	4(1	NOUN
bctj-451	342	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	342	8	84–94	84–94	NUM
bctj-451	342	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	343	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v4i1.339	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v4i1.339	PROPN
bctj-451	343	2	thompson	thompson	PROPN
bctj-451	343	3	rivers	river	NOUN
bctj-451	343	4	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	343	5	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	344	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	344	2	2016	2016	NUM
bctj-451	344	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	344	4	january	january	PROPN
bctj-451	344	5	25	25	NUM
bctj-451	344	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	344	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	345	1	withdrawals	withdrawal	NOUN
bctj-451	345	2	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	346	1	https://www.tru.ca/__shared/assets/withdrawals5640.pdf	https://www.tru.ca/__shared/assets/withdrawals5640.pdf	PROPN
bctj-451	346	2	thompson	thompson	PROPN
bctj-451	346	3	rivers	river	NOUN
bctj-451	346	4	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	346	5	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	347	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	347	2	n.d.a	n.d.a	NOUN
bctj-451	347	3	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	347	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	348	1	grading	grade	VERB
bctj-451	348	2	systems	system	NOUN
bctj-451	348	3	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	349	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
bctj-451	349	2	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	349	3	19	19	NUM
bctj-451	349	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	349	5	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	349	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	349	7	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	349	8	https://www.tru.ca/__shared/assets/ed_03-5_grading_systems35364.pdf	https://www.tru.ca/__shared/assets/ed_03-5_grading_systems35364.pdf	PROPN
bctj-451	349	9	thompson	thompson	PROPN
bctj-451	349	10	rivers	river	NOUN
bctj-451	349	11	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	349	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	350	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	350	2	n.d.b	n.d.b	NOUN
bctj-451	350	3	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	350	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	351	1	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	351	2	student	student	NOUN
bctj-451	351	3	admission	admission	NOUN
bctj-451	351	4	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bctj-451	351	5	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	352	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
bctj-451	352	2	april	april	PROPN
bctj-451	352	3	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	352	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	352	5	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	352	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	352	7	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	352	8	https://www.tru.ca/future/admissions/international/admissionrequirements.html	https://www.tru.ca/future/admissions/international/admissionrequirements.html	PROPN
bctj-451	352	9	thompson	thompson	PROPN
bctj-451	352	10	rivers	river	NOUN
bctj-451	352	11	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	352	12	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	353	1	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	353	2	n.d.c	n.d.c	NOUN
bctj-451	353	3	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	353	4	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	354	1	program	program	NOUN
bctj-451	354	2	overview	overview	NOUN
bctj-451	354	3	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	355	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
bctj-451	355	2	may	may	AUX
bctj-451	355	3	21	21	NUM
bctj-451	355	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	355	5	2021	2021	NUM
bctj-451	355	6	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	355	7	from	from	ADP
bctj-451	355	8	tru	tru	PROPN
bctj-451	355	9	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	355	10	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	355	11	social	social	ADJ
bctj-451	355	12	work	work	NOUN
bctj-451	355	13	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	355	14	https://www.tru.ca/edsw/schools-anddepartments/esl/academic_esal/regulations.html	https://www.tru.ca/edsw/schools-anddepartments/esl/academic_esal/regulations.html	VERB
bctj-451	355	15	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	NUM
bctj-451	355	16	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-teachers/ielts-guide-for-teachers-uk.ashx	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-teachers/ielts-guide-for-teachers-uk.ashx	VERB
bctj-451	356	1	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-teachers/ielts-guide-for-teachers-uk.ashx	https://www.ielts.org/-/media/publications/guide-for-teachers/ielts-guide-for-teachers-uk.ashx	VERB
bctj-451	356	2	https://www.ieltsindicator.com/for-organisations/	https://www.ieltsindicator.com/for-organisations/	NOUN
bctj-451	356	3	https://takeielts.britishcouncil.org/organisations/setting-ielts-entry-scores	https://takeielts.britishcouncil.org/organisations/setting-ielts-entry-score	NOUN
bctj-451	357	1	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v26i2.416	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v26i2.416	PROPN
bctj-451	357	2	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v36i1.1308	https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v36i1.1308	X
bctj-451	357	3	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139507189.005	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139507189.005	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	4	https://doi.org/10.32234/jacetjournal.62.0_15	https://doi.org/10.32234/jacetjournal.62.0_15	ADV
bctj-451	357	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/1757743817691995	https://doi.org/10.1177/1757743817691995	X
bctj-451	357	6	https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12163	https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12163	PROPN
bctj-451	357	7	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.5n.3p.145	https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.5n.3p.145	PROPN
bctj-451	357	8	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v4i1.339	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v4i1.339	PROPN
bctj-451	357	9	https://www.tru.ca/__shared/assets/withdrawals5640.pdf	https://www.tru.ca/__shared/assets/withdrawals5640.pdf	PROPN
bctj-451	357	10	https://www.tru.ca/__shared/assets/ed_03-5_grading_systems35364.pdf	https://www.tru.ca/__shared/assets/ed_03-5_grading_systems35364.pdf	PROPN
bctj-451	357	11	https://www.tru.ca/future/admissions/international/admission-requirements.html	https://www.tru.ca/future/admissions/international/admission-requirements.html	PROPN
bctj-451	357	12	https://www.tru.ca/future/admissions/international/admission-requirements.html	https://www.tru.ca/future/admissions/international/admission-requirements.html	NOUN
bctj-451	357	13	https://www.tru.ca/edsw/schools-and-departments/esl/academic_esal/regulations.html	https://www.tru.ca/edsw/schools-and-departments/esl/academic_esal/regulations.html	VERB
bctj-451	357	14	https://www.tru.ca/edsw/schools-and-departments/esl/academic_esal/regulations.html	https://www.tru.ca/edsw/schools-and-departments/esl/academic_esal/regulations.html	PROPN
bctj-451	357	15	steiger	steiger	PROPN
bctj-451	357	16	22	22	NUM
bctj-451	357	17	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	357	18	teal	teal	NOUN
bctj-451	357	19	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	357	20	volume	volume	NOUN
bctj-451	357	21	7	7	NUM
bctj-451	357	22	number	number	NOUN
bctj-451	357	23	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	357	24	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	25	2022	2022	NUM
bctj-451	357	26	):	):	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	27	1–22	1–22	PROPN
bctj-451	357	28	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	357	29	thorpe	thorpe	PROPN
bctj-451	357	30	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	31	a.	a.	PROPN
bctj-451	357	32	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	33	snell	snell	PROPN
bctj-451	357	34	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	35	m.	m.	NOUN
bctj-451	357	36	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	37	davey	davey	NOUN
bctj-451	357	38	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	39	evans	evans	PROPN
bctj-451	357	40	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	41	s.	s.	PROPN
bctj-451	357	42	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	43	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	357	44	talman	talman	PROPN
bctj-451	357	45	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	46	r.	r.	PROPN
bctj-451	357	47	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	48	2017	2017	NUM
bctj-451	357	49	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	357	50	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	358	1	improving	improve	VERB
bctj-451	358	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	358	3	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	358	4	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	358	5	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	358	6	non	non	ADJ
bctj-451	358	7	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	358	8	native	native	ADJ
bctj-451	358	9	english	english	PROPN
bctj-451	358	10	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	358	11	speaking	speak	VERB
bctj-451	358	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	358	13	:	:	PUNCT
bctj-451	358	14	the	the	DET
bctj-451	358	15	contribution	contribution	NOUN
bctj-451	358	16	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	358	17	pre	pre	ADJ
bctj-451	358	18	-	-	ADJ
bctj-451	358	19	sessional	sessional	ADJ
bctj-451	358	20	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	358	21	language	language	NOUN
bctj-451	358	22	programmes	programme	NOUN
bctj-451	358	23	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	359	1	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	359	2	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	359	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
bctj-451	359	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	359	5	71(1	71(1	NUM
bctj-451	359	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	359	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	359	8	5–32	5–32	PROPN
bctj-451	359	9	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	360	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12109	https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12109	PROPN
bctj-451	360	2	woodrow	woodrow	PROPN
bctj-451	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	360	4	l.	l.	PROPN
bctj-451	360	5	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	360	6	2006	2006	NUM
bctj-451	360	7	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	360	8	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	361	1	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	361	2	success	success	NOUN
bctj-451	361	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	361	4	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	361	5	postgraduate	postgraduate	NOUN
bctj-451	361	6	education	education	NOUN
bctj-451	361	7	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	361	8	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	361	9	the	the	DET
bctj-451	361	10	role	role	NOUN
bctj-451	361	11	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	361	12	english	english	ADJ
bctj-451	361	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
bctj-451	361	14	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	362	1	university	university	NOUN
bctj-451	362	2	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	362	3	sydney	sydney	PROPN
bctj-451	362	4	papers	paper	NOUN
bctj-451	362	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	362	6	tesol	tesol	NOUN
bctj-451	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	362	8	1	1	NUM
bctj-451	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	362	10	51–70	51–70	NUM
bctj-451	362	11	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	363	1	https://faculty.edfac.usyd.edu.au/projects/usp_in_tesol/pdf/volume01/article03.pdf	https://faculty.edfac.usyd.edu.au/projects/usp_in_tesol/pdf/volume01/article03.pdf	NOUN
bctj-451	363	2	yen	yen	NOUN
bctj-451	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	363	4	d.	d.	PROPN
bctj-451	363	5	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	363	6	&	&	CCONJ
bctj-451	363	7	kuzma	kuzma	PROPN
bctj-451	363	8	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	363	9	j.	j.	PROPN
bctj-451	363	10	(	(	PUNCT
bctj-451	363	11	2009	2009	NUM
bctj-451	363	12	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	363	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	364	1	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	364	2	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	364	3	score	score	NOUN
bctj-451	364	4	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	364	5	higher	high	ADJ
bctj-451	364	6	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	364	7	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	364	8	?	?	PUNCT
bctj-451	365	1	the	the	DET
bctj-451	365	2	validity	validity	NOUN
bctj-451	365	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	365	4	ielts	ielt	NOUN
bctj-451	365	5	in	in	ADP
bctj-451	365	6	predicting	predict	VERB
bctj-451	365	7	the	the	DET
bctj-451	365	8	academic	academic	ADJ
bctj-451	365	9	performance	performance	NOUN
bctj-451	365	10	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	365	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bctj-451	365	12	students	student	NOUN
bctj-451	365	13	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	366	1	worcester	worcester	PROPN
bctj-451	366	2	journal	journal	PROPN
bctj-451	366	3	of	of	ADP
bctj-451	366	4	learning	learning	NOUN
bctj-451	366	5	and	and	CCONJ
bctj-451	366	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
bctj-451	366	7	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	366	8	3	3	NUM
bctj-451	366	9	,	,	PUNCT
bctj-451	366	10	1–7	1–7	NUM
bctj-451	366	11	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	367	1	http://eprints.worc.ac.uk/811/1/yenkuzmaieltscores.pdf	http://eprints.worc.ac.uk/811/1/yenkuzmaieltscores.pdf	X
bctj-451	367	2	the	the	DET
bctj-451	367	3	bc	bc	PROPN
bctj-451	367	4	teal	teal	PROPN
bctj-451	367	5	journal	journal	NOUN
bctj-451	367	6	is	be	AUX
bctj-451	367	7	licensed	license	VERB
bctj-451	367	8	under	under	ADP
bctj-451	367	9	a	a	DET
bctj-451	367	10	creative	creative	ADJ
bctj-451	367	11	commons	common	NOUN
bctj-451	367	12	attribution	attribution	NOUN
bctj-451	367	13	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	367	14	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
bctj-451	367	15	-	-	PUNCT
bctj-451	367	16	noderivatives	noderivative	NOUN
bctj-451	367	17	4.0	4.0	NUM
bctj-451	367	18	international	international	ADJ
bctj-451	367	19	license	license	NOUN
bctj-451	367	20	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	368	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
bctj-451	368	2	rests	rest	VERB
bctj-451	368	3	with	with	ADP
bctj-451	368	4	the	the	DET
bctj-451	368	5	author(s	author(s	NOUN
bctj-451	368	6	)	)	PUNCT
bctj-451	368	7	.	.	PUNCT
bctj-451	369	1	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	https://doi.org/10.14288/bctj.v7i1.451	PROPN
bctj-451	369	2	https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12109	https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12109	ADJ
bctj-451	369	3	https://faculty.edfac.usyd.edu.au/projects/usp_in_tesol/pdf/volume01/article03.pdf	https://faculty.edfac.usyd.edu.au/projects/usp_in_tesol/pdf/volume01/article03.pdf	VERB
bctj-451	369	4	http://eprints.worc.ac.uk/811/1/yenkuzmaieltscores.pdf	http://eprints.worc.ac.uk/811/1/yenkuzmaieltscores.pdf	PROPN
bctj-451	369	5	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/	NOUN