id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bcpe-5218	1	1	bcp	bcp	PROPN
bcpe-5218	1	2	education	education	PROPN
bcpe-5218	1	3	&	&	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	1	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
bcpe-5218	1	5	esps	esp	VERB
bcpe-5218	1	6	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	1	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bcpe-5218	1	8	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	1	9	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	1	10	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	1	11	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	1	12	154	154	NUM
bcpe-5218	1	13	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	1	14	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	1	15	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	1	16	non	non	ADJ
bcpe-5218	1	17	-	-	NOUN
bcpe-5218	1	18	penalization	penalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	1	19	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	1	20	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	1	21	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	1	22	ruyu	ruyu	PROPN
bcpe-5218	1	23	li	li	PROPN
bcpe-5218	1	24	beihang	beihang	PROPN
bcpe-5218	1	25	university	university	PROPN
bcpe-5218	1	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	1	27	beijing,100191	beijing,100191	PROPN
bcpe-5218	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	1	29	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	1	30	abstract	abstract	NOUN
bcpe-5218	1	31	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	2	1	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	2	2	paper	paper	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
bcpe-5218	2	4	examines	examine	VERB
bcpe-5218	2	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	2	6	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	2	7	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	2	9	non	non	ADJ
bcpe-5218	2	10	-	-	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	11	penalization	penalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	12	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	2	13	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	14	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	15	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	2	16	conducts	conduct	VERB
bcpe-5218	2	17	an	an	DET
bcpe-5218	2	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	2	19	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	20	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	2	21	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	2	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	2	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	24	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	2	25	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	2	26	relevant	relevant	ADJ
bcpe-5218	2	27	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	28	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	2	29	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	3	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	3	2	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
bcpe-5218	3	4	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	3	5	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	3	6	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	3	7	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	3	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	3	10	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	11	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	3	12	non	non	ADJ
bcpe-5218	3	13	-	-	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	14	penalization	penalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	15	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	3	16	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	17	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	18	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
bcpe-5218	3	19	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	3	20	certain	certain	ADJ
bcpe-5218	3	21	degree	degree	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	22	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	3	23	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	24	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	3	25	diversity	diversity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	3	27	as	as	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	3	28	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	29	take	take	VERB
bcpe-5218	3	30	into	into	ADP
bcpe-5218	3	31	account	account	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	32	both	both	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	3	33	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	3	34	nature	nature	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	35	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	3	36	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	3	37	offense	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	38	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	3	39	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	3	40	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	3	41	context	context	NOUN
bcpe-5218	3	42	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	4	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
bcpe-5218	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	4	3	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	4	4	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	4	5	finds	find	VERB
bcpe-5218	4	6	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	4	8	regarding	regard	VERB
bcpe-5218	4	9	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
bcpe-5218	4	10	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	4	12	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	4	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	4	14	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	4	15	five	five	NUM
bcpe-5218	4	16	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	4	17	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	4	18	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	4	19	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	4	20	more	more	ADV
bcpe-5218	4	21	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bcpe-5218	4	22	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	4	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	4	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
bcpe-5218	4	25	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	4	26	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	4	27	three	three	NUM
bcpe-5218	4	28	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	5	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bcpe-5218	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	5	3	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	5	4	paper	paper	NOUN
bcpe-5218	5	5	explores	explore	VERB
bcpe-5218	5	6	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	5	7	issue	issue	NOUN
bcpe-5218	5	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	5	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	5	10	article	article	NOUN
bcpe-5218	5	11	37	37	NUM
bcpe-5218	5	12	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	5	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	5	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	5	15	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	5	16	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	5	17	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	5	18	applied	apply	VERB
bcpe-5218	5	19	independently	independently	ADV
bcpe-5218	5	20	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	6	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	6	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	6	3	research	research	NOUN
bcpe-5218	6	4	also	also	ADV
bcpe-5218	6	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
bcpe-5218	6	6	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	6	7	when	when	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	6	8	no	no	DET
bcpe-5218	6	9	other	other	ADJ
bcpe-5218	6	10	provisions	provision	NOUN
bcpe-5218	6	11	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	6	12	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	6	13	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	6	14	applicable	applicable	ADJ
bcpe-5218	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	6	16	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	6	17	tend	tend	VERB
bcpe-5218	6	18	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	6	19	rely	rely	VERB
bcpe-5218	6	20	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	6	21	article	article	NOUN
bcpe-5218	6	22	37	37	NUM
bcpe-5218	6	23	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	6	24	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	6	25	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	6	26	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	6	27	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	6	28	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	6	29	standalone	standalone	ADJ
bcpe-5218	6	30	basis	basis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	6	31	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	6	32	judgment	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	6	33	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
bcpe-5218	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	7	3	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	7	4	;	;	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	7	5	non	non	ADJ
bcpe-5218	7	6	-	-	NOUN
bcpe-5218	7	7	penalization	penalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	7	8	;	;	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	7	9	influencing	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	7	10	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	7	11	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	8	1	1	1	X
bcpe-5218	8	2	.	.	X
bcpe-5218	8	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bcpe-5218	8	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	8	5	governance	governance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	8	6	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	8	7	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	8	8	has	have	AUX
bcpe-5218	8	9	become	become	VERB
bcpe-5218	8	10	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	8	11	new	new	ADJ
bcpe-5218	8	12	issue	issue	NOUN
bcpe-5218	8	13	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	8	14	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	8	15	control	control	NOUN
bcpe-5218	8	16	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	8	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	8	18	new	new	ADJ
bcpe-5218	8	19	era	era	NOUN
bcpe-5218	9	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	9	2	1	1	NUM
bcpe-5218	9	3	]	]	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	9	4	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	10	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	10	2	order	order	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	3	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	10	4	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	10	6	collateral	collateral	ADJ
bcpe-5218	10	7	consequences	consequence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	10	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	10	10	penalties	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	10	12	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	10	14	burden	burden	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	15	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	10	16	defendants	defendant	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	10	18	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	10	19	authorities	authority	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	20	caused	cause	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	21	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	10	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	10	23	growing	grow	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	24	prison	prison	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	25	population	population	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	10	27	there	there	PRON
bcpe-5218	10	28	is	be	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	29	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	10	30	need	need	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	31	for	for	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	10	32	existing	exist	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	33	research	research	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	34	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	10	35	focus	focus	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	36	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	10	37	exempting	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	38	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	10	39	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	40	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	10	41	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	10	42	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	43	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	10	44	aiming	aim	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	45	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	10	46	address	address	VERB
bcpe-5218	10	47	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	10	48	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
bcpe-5218	10	49	issues	issue	NOUN
bcpe-5218	10	50	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	11	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bcpe-5218	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	11	3	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	11	4	paper	paper	NOUN
bcpe-5218	11	5	aims	aim	VERB
bcpe-5218	11	6	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	11	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
bcpe-5218	11	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	11	9	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	11	10	influencing	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	11	11	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	11	12	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	11	14	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	11	15	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	11	16	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	11	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	11	18	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	11	19	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	11	20	such	such	ADJ
bcpe-5218	11	21	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	12	1	2	2	X
bcpe-5218	12	2	.	.	X
bcpe-5218	12	3	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	4	influencing	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	12	5	non	non	ADJ
bcpe-5218	12	6	-	-	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	7	penalization	penalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	12	9	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	10	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	11	2.1	2.1	NUM
bcpe-5218	12	12	data	datum	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	12	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	15	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	12	16	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	12	17	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	12	19	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	12	20	total	total	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	21	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	12	22	96	96	NUM
bcpe-5218	12	23	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	24	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	12	25	non	non	ADJ
bcpe-5218	12	26	-	-	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	27	penalization	penalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	28	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	12	29	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	30	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	31	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	12	32	obtained	obtain	VERB
bcpe-5218	12	33	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	12	34	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	12	35	pkulaw	pkulaw	PROPN
bcpe-5218	12	36	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	12	37	case	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	38	database	database	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	39	using	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	12	40	keyword	keyword	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	41	filtering	filtering	NOUN
bcpe-5218	12	42	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	13	2	selected	select	VERB
bcpe-5218	13	3	keywords	keyword	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	4	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	13	5	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	13	7	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	9	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	10	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	13	12	trial	trial	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	13	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	13	14	first	first	ADJ
bcpe-5218	13	15	instance	instance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	17	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	18	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	19	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	20	people	people	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	21	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	13	22	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	23	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	24	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	25	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	26	non	non	ADJ
bcpe-5218	13	27	-	-	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	28	penalization	penalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	29	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	30	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	31	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	32	judgment	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	13	33	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	34	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	35	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	13	36	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	37	2021	2021	NUM
bcpe-5218	13	38	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	13	39	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	14	1	due	due	ADP
bcpe-5218	14	2	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	14	3	missing	miss	VERB
bcpe-5218	14	4	data	datum	NOUN
bcpe-5218	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	14	6	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	14	7	valid	valid	ADJ
bcpe-5218	14	8	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	14	9	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	14	10	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
bcpe-5218	14	11	selected	select	VERB
bcpe-5218	14	12	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	14	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	14	14	research	research	NOUN
bcpe-5218	14	15	sample	sample	NOUN
bcpe-5218	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	15	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	15	2	extracted	extract	VERB
bcpe-5218	15	3	information	information	NOUN
bcpe-5218	15	4	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	15	5	each	each	DET
bcpe-5218	15	6	judgment	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	15	7	includes	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	15	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	15	9	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	15	10	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	15	11	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	15	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	15	14	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	15	15	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	15	16	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	15	17	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	15	18	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	15	19	charge	charge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	15	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	15	23	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	15	24	considered	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	15	25	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	15	26	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	15	27	judge	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	15	28	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	15	29	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	15	30	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	16	1	after	after	ADP
bcpe-5218	16	2	organizing	organize	VERB
bcpe-5218	16	3	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	16	4	information	information	NOUN
bcpe-5218	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	16	6	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	16	7	following	follow	VERB
bcpe-5218	16	8	sections	section	NOUN
bcpe-5218	16	9	will	will	AUX
bcpe-5218	16	10	present	present	VERB
bcpe-5218	16	11	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	16	12	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
bcpe-5218	16	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	16	14	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	16	15	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	16	16	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	16	17	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	16	18	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	17	1	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	17	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	17	3	aims	aim	VERB
bcpe-5218	17	4	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	17	5	determine	determine	VERB
bcpe-5218	17	6	which	which	DET
bcpe-5218	17	7	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	17	8	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	17	9	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	17	10	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	17	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	17	12	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	17	13	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	17	14	nonpenalization	nonpenalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	17	15	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	17	16	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	17	17	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	17	18	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	18	1	since	since	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	18	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	18	3	selected	select	VERB
bcpe-5218	18	4	sample	sample	NOUN
bcpe-5218	18	5	consists	consist	VERB
bcpe-5218	18	6	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	18	7	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	18	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	18	9	nonpenalization	nonpenalization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	18	11	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	18	12	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	18	13	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
bcpe-5218	18	14	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	18	15	assume	assume	VERB
bcpe-5218	18	16	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	18	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	18	18	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	18	19	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	18	20	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	18	21	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	18	22	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	19	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
bcpe-5218	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	19	3	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	19	4	would	would	AUX
bcpe-5218	19	5	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	19	6	have	have	AUX
bcpe-5218	19	7	made	make	VERB
bcpe-5218	19	8	decisions	decision	NOUN
bcpe-5218	19	9	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	19	10	exempt	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	19	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	19	12	offenders	offender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	19	13	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	19	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	19	15	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	19	16	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	20	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
bcpe-5218	20	2	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	3	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	20	4	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	5	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	20	6	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	20	7	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	20	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	20	10	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	11	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	20	12	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	13	was	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	20	14	derived	derive	VERB
bcpe-5218	20	15	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	20	16	analyzing	analyze	VERB
bcpe-5218	20	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	20	18	charges	charge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	19	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	20	20	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	20	21	all	all	DET
bcpe-5218	20	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	20	23	sample	sample	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	24	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	20	26	along	along	ADP
bcpe-5218	20	27	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	20	28	their	their	PRON
bcpe-5218	20	29	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	20	30	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	20	31	penalties	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	32	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	20	33	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	20	34	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	20	35	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	1	first	first	ADV
bcpe-5218	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	3	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	21	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	21	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	6	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	21	7	charges	charge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	9	among	among	ADP
bcpe-5218	21	10	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	21	11	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	12	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bcpe-5218	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	15	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	21	16	charges	charge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	17	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	21	18	ranked	rank	VERB
bcpe-5218	21	19	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	21	20	most	most	ADJ
bcpe-5218	21	21	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	21	22	least	least	ADJ
bcpe-5218	21	23	as	as	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	21	24	follows	follow	VERB
bcpe-5218	21	25	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	26	28	28	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	27	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	28	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	29	32.94	32.94	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	30	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	31	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	32	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	21	33	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
bcpe-5218	21	34	driving	driving	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	35	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	36	13	13	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	37	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	38	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	39	15.29	15.29	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	40	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	41	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	42	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	21	43	intentional	intentional	ADJ
bcpe-5218	21	44	injury	injury	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	45	causing	cause	VERB
bcpe-5218	21	46	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	21	47	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	48	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	49	8	8	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	50	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	51	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	52	9.41	9.41	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	53	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	54	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	55	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	21	56	producing	produce	VERB
bcpe-5218	21	57	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	21	58	selling	sell	VERB
bcpe-5218	21	59	toxic	toxic	ADJ
bcpe-5218	21	60	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	21	61	harmful	harmful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	21	62	food	food	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	63	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	64	4	4	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	65	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	66	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	67	4.71	4.71	NUM
bcpe-5218	21	68	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	69	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	21	70	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	21	71	fraud	fraud	NOUN
bcpe-5218	21	72	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	22	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bcpe-5218	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	22	3	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	22	4	article	article	NOUN
bcpe-5218	22	5	will	will	AUX
bcpe-5218	22	6	compile	compile	VERB
bcpe-5218	22	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	22	8	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	22	9	penalties	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	22	10	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	22	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	22	12	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	22	13	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	22	14	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	22	15	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	22	16	sample	sample	NOUN
bcpe-5218	22	17	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	22	18	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	23	1	among	among	ADP
bcpe-5218	23	2	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	23	3	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	23	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	23	6	highest	high	ADJ
bcpe-5218	23	7	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	23	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	23	9	does	do	AUX
bcpe-5218	23	10	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	23	11	exceed	exceed	VERB
bcpe-5218	23	12	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	23	13	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	23	14	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	23	15	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	23	16	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	23	17	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	23	18	bcp	bcp	PROPN
bcpe-5218	23	19	education	education	PROPN
bcpe-5218	23	20	&	&	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	23	21	psychology	psychology	NOUN
bcpe-5218	23	22	esps	esp	VERB
bcpe-5218	23	23	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	23	24	volume	volume	NOUN
bcpe-5218	23	25	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	23	26	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	23	27	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	23	28	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	23	29	155	155	NUM
bcpe-5218	23	30	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	23	31	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	24	1	among	among	ADP
bcpe-5218	24	2	them	they	PRON
bcpe-5218	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	24	4	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	5	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	24	6	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	24	7	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	24	8	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	24	9	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	10	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	24	11	less	less	ADJ
bcpe-5218	24	12	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	24	13	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	24	14	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	15	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	24	16	fixedterm	fixedterm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	17	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	18	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	24	19	including	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	24	20	less	less	ADJ
bcpe-5218	24	21	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	24	22	2	2	NUM
bcpe-5218	24	23	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	24	25	less	less	ADJ
bcpe-5218	24	26	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	24	27	1	1	NUM
bcpe-5218	24	28	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	29	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	24	30	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	24	31	detention	detention	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	32	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	24	33	account	account	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	34	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	24	35	79.31	79.31	NUM
bcpe-5218	24	36	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	24	37	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	25	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
bcpe-5218	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	25	3	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	4	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	5	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	25	6	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	25	7	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	25	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	9	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	10	detention	detention	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	11	account	account	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	12	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	13	3.45	3.45	NUM
bcpe-5218	25	14	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	25	16	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	17	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	18	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	25	19	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	25	20	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	25	21	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	22	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	23	1	1	NUM
bcpe-5218	25	24	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	25	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	26	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	25	27	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	25	28	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	29	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	30	account	account	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	31	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	32	13.79	13.79	NUM
bcpe-5218	25	33	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	34	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	25	35	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	36	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	37	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	25	38	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	25	39	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	25	40	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	41	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	42	2	2	NUM
bcpe-5218	25	43	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	44	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	45	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	25	46	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	25	47	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	48	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	49	account	account	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	50	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	51	13.79	13.79	NUM
bcpe-5218	25	52	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	53	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	25	54	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	25	55	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	56	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	57	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	25	58	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	25	59	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	25	60	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	61	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	62	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	25	63	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	64	account	account	VERB
bcpe-5218	25	65	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	25	66	48.28	48.28	NUM
bcpe-5218	25	67	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	25	68	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	26	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	26	2	remaining	remain	VERB
bcpe-5218	26	3	20.69	20.69	NUM
bcpe-5218	26	4	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	26	5	have	have	VERB
bcpe-5218	26	6	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	26	7	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	26	8	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	26	9	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	26	10	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	26	11	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	26	12	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	26	13	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	26	14	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	26	15	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	26	16	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	26	17	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	27	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	27	2	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	27	3	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	27	4	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	27	5	noted	note	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	6	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	27	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	8	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	27	9	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	27	10	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	11	mentioned	mention	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	12	here	here	ADV
bcpe-5218	27	13	does	do	AUX
bcpe-5218	27	14	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	27	15	refer	refer	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	16	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	18	severest	severe	ADJ
bcpe-5218	27	19	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	20	prescribed	prescribe	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	21	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	27	24	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	27	26	but	but	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	27	27	rather	rather	ADV
bcpe-5218	27	28	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	29	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	30	range	range	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	31	cited	cite	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	32	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	33	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	34	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	35	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	36	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	27	37	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	27	38	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	39	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	27	40	which	which	PRON
bcpe-5218	27	41	corresponds	correspond	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	42	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	43	different	different	ADJ
bcpe-5218	27	44	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	45	specified	specify	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	46	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	47	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	48	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	49	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	50	provided	provide	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	51	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	52	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	53	notices	notice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	54	issued	issue	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	55	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	56	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	57	supreme	supreme	PROPN
bcpe-5218	27	58	people	people	PROPN
bcpe-5218	27	59	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	27	60	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	61	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	27	62	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	27	63	supreme	supreme	PROPN
bcpe-5218	27	64	people	people	PROPN
bcpe-5218	27	65	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	27	66	procuratorate	procuratorate	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	67	regarding	regard	VERB
bcpe-5218	27	68	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	69	guidance	guidance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	70	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	27	71	common	common	ADJ
bcpe-5218	27	72	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	27	73	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	27	74	]	]	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	28	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bcpe-5218	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	28	3	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	28	4	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	28	5	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	28	6	seen	see	VERB
bcpe-5218	28	7	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	28	8	when	when	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	28	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	28	10	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	28	11	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	28	12	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	13	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	28	14	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	28	15	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	16	committed	commit	VERB
bcpe-5218	28	17	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	28	18	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	28	19	defendants	defendant	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	20	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	28	21	below	below	ADP
bcpe-5218	28	22	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	28	23	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	24	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	28	25	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	26	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	28	27	more	more	ADV
bcpe-5218	28	28	likely	likely	ADJ
bcpe-5218	28	29	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	28	30	consider	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	28	31	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	32	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	33	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	28	34	tend	tend	VERB
bcpe-5218	28	35	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	28	36	classify	classify	VERB
bcpe-5218	28	37	such	such	ADJ
bcpe-5218	28	38	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	39	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	28	40	light	light	ADJ
bcpe-5218	28	41	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	42	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	28	43	resulting	result	VERB
bcpe-5218	28	44	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	28	45	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	28	46	decision	decision	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	47	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	28	48	exempt	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	28	49	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	28	50	defendants	defendant	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	51	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	28	52	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	28	53	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	28	54	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	29	1	then	then	ADV
bcpe-5218	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	29	3	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	29	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	29	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	29	6	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	29	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	29	8	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	29	9	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	29	10	caused	cause	VERB
bcpe-5218	29	11	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	29	12	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	29	13	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	29	14	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	29	16	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	29	17	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	29	18	acts	act	VERB
bcpe-5218	29	19	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	29	20	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	29	21	sample	sample	NOUN
bcpe-5218	29	22	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	29	23	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	29	24	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	29	25	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
bcpe-5218	29	26	significant	significant	ADJ
bcpe-5218	29	27	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	29	28	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	29	29	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	29	30	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	30	1	taking	take	VERB
bcpe-5218	30	2	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	3	such	such	ADJ
bcpe-5218	30	4	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	30	5	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
bcpe-5218	30	6	driving	driving	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	30	8	intentional	intentional	ADJ
bcpe-5218	30	9	injury	injury	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	30	11	production	production	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	12	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	30	13	sale	sale	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	14	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	30	15	toxic	toxic	ADJ
bcpe-5218	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	30	17	harmful	harmful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	30	18	food	food	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	30	20	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	30	21	fraud	fraud	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	30	23	which	which	PRON
bcpe-5218	30	24	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	30	25	more	more	ADV
bcpe-5218	30	26	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
bcpe-5218	30	27	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	30	28	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	30	29	examples	example	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	30	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	30	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	30	32	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	31	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	31	2	28	28	NUM
bcpe-5218	31	3	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	31	5	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
bcpe-5218	31	6	driving	driving	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	7	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	31	8	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	31	9	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	31	10	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	11	all	all	PRON
bcpe-5218	31	12	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	31	13	drunk	drunk	ADJ
bcpe-5218	31	14	driving	driving	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	31	16	but	but	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	31	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	31	18	blood	blood	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	19	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	20	content	content	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	21	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	31	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	31	23	defendants	defendant	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	24	ranged	range	VERB
bcpe-5218	31	25	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	31	26	80	80	NUM
bcpe-5218	31	27	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	31	28	100	100	NUM
bcpe-5218	31	29	milligrams	milligram	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	30	per	per	ADP
bcpe-5218	31	31	100	100	NUM
bcpe-5218	31	32	milliliters	milliliter	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	33	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	31	34	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	31	35	none	none	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	36	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	31	37	them	they	PRON
bcpe-5218	31	38	caused	cause	VERB
bcpe-5218	31	39	any	any	DET
bcpe-5218	31	40	personal	personal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	31	41	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	31	42	property	property	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	43	damage	damage	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	44	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	31	45	indicating	indicate	VERB
bcpe-5218	31	46	significantly	significantly	ADV
bcpe-5218	31	47	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	31	48	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	49	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	31	50	minimal	minimal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	31	51	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	31	52	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	31	53	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	32	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	32	2	13	13	NUM
bcpe-5218	32	3	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	32	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	32	5	intentional	intentional	ADJ
bcpe-5218	32	6	injury	injury	NOUN
bcpe-5218	32	7	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	32	8	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	32	9	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	32	10	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	32	11	all	all	PRON
bcpe-5218	32	12	resulted	result	VERB
bcpe-5218	32	13	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	32	14	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	32	15	injuries	injury	NOUN
bcpe-5218	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	32	17	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	32	18	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	32	19	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	32	20	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	32	22	both	both	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	32	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	32	24	victim	victim	NOUN
bcpe-5218	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	32	26	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	32	27	defendant	defendant	NOUN
bcpe-5218	32	28	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	32	29	at	at	ADP
bcpe-5218	32	30	fault	fault	NOUN
bcpe-5218	32	31	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	33	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	33	2	13	13	NUM
bcpe-5218	33	3	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	33	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	33	6	defendant	defendant	NOUN
bcpe-5218	33	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
bcpe-5218	33	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	33	9	victim	victim	NOUN
bcpe-5218	33	10	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	33	11	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
bcpe-5218	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	33	13	indicating	indicate	VERB
bcpe-5218	33	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
bcpe-5218	33	15	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	33	16	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	33	17	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	33	18	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	34	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	34	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	34	3	8	8	NUM
bcpe-5218	34	4	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	34	5	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	34	6	production	production	NOUN
bcpe-5218	34	7	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	34	8	sale	sale	NOUN
bcpe-5218	34	9	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	34	10	toxic	toxic	ADJ
bcpe-5218	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	34	12	harmful	harmful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	34	13	food	food	NOUN
bcpe-5218	34	14	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	34	15	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	34	16	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	34	17	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	34	19	all	all	PRON
bcpe-5218	34	20	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	34	21	them	they	PRON
bcpe-5218	34	22	had	have	VERB
bcpe-5218	34	23	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	34	24	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	34	25	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	34	26	did	do	AUX
bcpe-5218	34	27	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	34	28	cause	cause	VERB
bcpe-5218	34	29	any	any	DET
bcpe-5218	34	30	actual	actual	ADJ
bcpe-5218	34	31	harmful	harmful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	34	32	consequences	consequence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	34	33	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	34	34	indicating	indicate	VERB
bcpe-5218	34	35	minimal	minimal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	34	36	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	34	37	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	34	38	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	35	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	35	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	35	3	4	4	NUM
bcpe-5218	35	4	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	5	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	35	6	fraud	fraud	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	7	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	35	8	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	35	9	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	35	10	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	35	12	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	35	13	alleged	allege	VERB
bcpe-5218	35	14	amounts	amount	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	15	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	35	16	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	35	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	35	18	fraud	fraud	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	19	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	35	20	slightly	slightly	ADV
bcpe-5218	35	21	higher	high	ADJ
bcpe-5218	35	22	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	35	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	35	24	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	25	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	35	26	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	27	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	35	28	2,000	2,000	NUM
bcpe-5218	35	29	yuan	yuan	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	30	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	35	31	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	35	32	all	all	DET
bcpe-5218	35	33	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	35	34	illicit	illicit	ADJ
bcpe-5218	35	35	proceeds	proceed	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	36	have	have	AUX
bcpe-5218	35	37	been	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	35	38	returned	return	VERB
bcpe-5218	35	39	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	35	40	indicating	indicate	VERB
bcpe-5218	35	41	minimal	minimal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	35	42	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	35	43	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	35	44	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	36	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bcpe-5218	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	36	3	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	36	4	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	36	5	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	36	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
bcpe-5218	36	7	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	36	8	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	36	9	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	36	10	more	more	ADV
bcpe-5218	36	11	inclined	inclined	ADJ
bcpe-5218	36	12	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	36	13	render	render	VERB
bcpe-5218	36	14	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	36	15	exempting	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	36	16	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	36	17	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	36	18	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	36	19	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	36	20	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	36	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
bcpe-5218	36	22	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	36	23	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	36	24	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	37	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	37	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	37	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	37	5	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	37	6	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	37	7	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	37	8	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	37	9	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	37	10	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	37	11	summarized	summarize	VERB
bcpe-5218	37	12	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	37	13	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	37	14	two	two	NUM
bcpe-5218	37	15	aspects	aspect	NOUN
bcpe-5218	37	16	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	37	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	37	18	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	37	19	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	37	20	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	37	22	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	37	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	37	24	level	level	NOUN
bcpe-5218	37	25	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	37	26	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	37	27	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	38	1	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	38	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	38	3	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	38	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	38	6	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	38	7	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	38	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	38	10	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	11	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	38	12	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
bcpe-5218	38	13	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	38	14	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	15	where	where	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	38	16	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	38	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	38	18	prescribed	prescribed	ADJ
bcpe-5218	38	19	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	20	does	do	AUX
bcpe-5218	38	21	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	38	22	exceed	exceed	VERB
bcpe-5218	38	23	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	38	24	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	25	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	38	26	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	38	28	detention	detention	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	29	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	38	30	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	38	31	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	38	32	fine	fine	NOUN
bcpe-5218	38	33	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	39	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	39	2	terms	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	39	3	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	39	4	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	39	5	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	39	7	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	39	8	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	39	9	associated	associate	VERB
bcpe-5218	39	10	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	39	11	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	39	12	that	that	PRON
bcpe-5218	39	13	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
bcpe-5218	39	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
bcpe-5218	39	15	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	39	16	levels	level	NOUN
bcpe-5218	39	17	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	39	18	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	39	19	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	40	1	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	40	2	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	40	3	this	this	PRON
bcpe-5218	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	40	5	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	40	6	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
bcpe-5218	40	8	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	40	9	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	10	eligible	eligible	ADJ
bcpe-5218	40	11	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	40	12	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	13	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	40	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	40	15	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	16	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	40	17	those	those	PRON
bcpe-5218	40	18	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	40	19	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	40	20	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	40	21	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	40	22	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	23	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	40	24	less	less	ADJ
bcpe-5218	40	25	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	40	26	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	40	27	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	28	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	40	29	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	30	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	40	31	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
bcpe-5218	40	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
bcpe-5218	40	33	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	40	34	levels	level	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	35	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	40	36	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	40	37	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	40	38	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	41	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
bcpe-5218	41	2	consideration	consideration	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	3	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	4	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	5	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	6	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	41	8	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	9	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	41	10	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
bcpe-5218	41	12	an	an	DET
bcpe-5218	41	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	14	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	15	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	16	considered	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	41	17	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	18	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	19	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	20	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	41	21	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	22	when	when	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	41	23	determining	determine	VERB
bcpe-5218	41	24	exemptions	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	25	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	26	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	41	27	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	28	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	41	29	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	41	30	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	31	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	41	32	summarization	summarization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	33	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	41	34	categorization	categorization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	35	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	36	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	41	37	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	38	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	41	39	opinions	opinion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	40	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	41	41	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	41	42	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	43	documents	document	NOUN
bcpe-5218	41	44	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	42	1	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	42	2	consideration	consideration	NOUN
bcpe-5218	42	3	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	42	4	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	42	5	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	42	6	divided	divide	VERB
bcpe-5218	42	7	into	into	ADP
bcpe-5218	42	8	two	two	NUM
bcpe-5218	42	9	main	main	ADJ
bcpe-5218	42	10	categories	category	NOUN
bcpe-5218	42	11	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	42	12	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	42	13	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	42	14	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	42	15	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	42	16	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	1	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	43	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	43	3	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	43	4	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	5	documents	document	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	6	examined	examine	VERB
bcpe-5218	43	7	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	43	8	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	43	9	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	11	common	common	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	12	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	13	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	14	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	15	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	43	16	identified	identify	VERB
bcpe-5218	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	18	including	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	43	19	truthful	truthful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	20	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	21	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	22	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	23	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	24	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	25	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	26	surrender	surrender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	27	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	28	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	29	surrender	surrender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	30	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	43	31	truthful	truthful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	32	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	33	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	34	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	35	accomplice	accomplice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	36	status	status	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	37	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	38	meritorious	meritorious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	39	performance	performance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	40	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	43	41	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	43	42	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	43	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	43	44	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	43	45	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	1	among	among	ADP
bcpe-5218	44	2	them	they	PRON
bcpe-5218	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	44	5	consideration	consideration	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	6	factor	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	7	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	44	8	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	44	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	44	10	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	11	appeared	appear	VERB
bcpe-5218	44	12	50	50	NUM
bcpe-5218	44	13	times	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	15	accounting	account	VERB
bcpe-5218	44	16	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	44	17	58.80	58.80	NUM
bcpe-5218	44	18	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	19	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	44	20	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	44	21	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	22	;	;	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	23	truthful	truthful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	44	24	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	25	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	26	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	44	27	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	28	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	29	appeared	appear	VERB
bcpe-5218	44	30	35	35	NUM
bcpe-5218	44	31	times	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	32	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	33	accounting	account	VERB
bcpe-5218	44	34	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	44	35	41.20	41.20	NUM
bcpe-5218	44	36	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	37	;	;	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	38	surrender	surrender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	39	appeared	appear	VERB
bcpe-5218	44	40	22	22	NUM
bcpe-5218	44	41	times	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	42	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	44	43	accounting	account	VERB
bcpe-5218	44	44	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	44	45	25.90	25.90	NUM
bcpe-5218	44	46	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	44	47	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
bcpe-5218	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	3	bcp	bcp	PROPN
bcpe-5218	45	4	education	education	PROPN
bcpe-5218	45	5	&	&	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	45	6	psychology	psychology	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	7	esps	esp	VERB
bcpe-5218	45	8	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	45	9	volume	volume	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	10	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	45	11	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	12	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	45	13	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	14	156	156	NUM
bcpe-5218	45	15	common	common	ADJ
bcpe-5218	45	16	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	45	17	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	18	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	19	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	45	20	identified	identify	VERB
bcpe-5218	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	22	including	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	45	23	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	45	24	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	25	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	45	26	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	27	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	45	28	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	30	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bcpe-5218	45	31	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	32	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	45	33	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	45	34	victim	victim	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	35	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	36	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	45	37	victim	victim	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	38	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	45	39	family	family	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	40	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	41	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	42	first	first	ADJ
bcpe-5218	45	43	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	44	time	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	45	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	45	46	occasional	occasional	ADJ
bcpe-5218	45	47	offense	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	48	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	49	returning	return	VERB
bcpe-5218	45	50	all	all	DET
bcpe-5218	45	51	illegal	illegal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	45	52	gains	gain	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	53	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	45	54	actively	actively	ADV
bcpe-5218	45	55	compensating	compensate	VERB
bcpe-5218	45	56	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	45	57	losses	loss	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	58	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	45	59	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	45	60	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
bcpe-5218	45	61	genuine	genuine	ADJ
bcpe-5218	45	62	remorse	remorse	NOUN
bcpe-5218	45	63	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	1	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	46	2	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	3	appeared	appear	VERB
bcpe-5218	46	4	55	55	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	5	times	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	6	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	7	64.70	64.70	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	8	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	9	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	11	21	21	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	12	times	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	13	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	14	24.70	24.70	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	15	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	16	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	18	11	11	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	19	times	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	20	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	21	12.90	12.90	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	22	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	23	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	24	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	25	15	15	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	26	times	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	27	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	28	17.60	17.60	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	29	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	30	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	31	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	32	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	46	33	13	13	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	34	times	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	35	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	36	15.30	15.30	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	37	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	38	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	39	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	40	respectively	respectively	ADV
bcpe-5218	46	41	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	46	42	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	46	43	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	46	44	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	46	45	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	46	documents	document	NOUN
bcpe-5218	46	47	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	1	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	47	2	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	47	3	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	47	4	observed	observe	VERB
bcpe-5218	47	5	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	47	6	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	7	often	often	ADV
bcpe-5218	47	8	consider	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	47	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	47	10	above	above	ADV
bcpe-5218	47	11	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	12	mentioned	mention	VERB
bcpe-5218	47	13	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	47	15	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	47	16	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	17	when	when	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	47	18	rendering	render	VERB
bcpe-5218	47	19	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	20	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	47	21	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	22	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	47	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	47	24	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	26	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	47	27	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	47	28	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	29	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	30	associated	associate	VERB
bcpe-5218	47	31	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	47	32	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	33	that	that	PRON
bcpe-5218	47	34	warrant	warrant	VERB
bcpe-5218	47	35	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	36	focusing	focus	VERB
bcpe-5218	47	37	more	more	ADV
bcpe-5218	47	38	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	47	39	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	47	40	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	47	41	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	42	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	43	truthful	truthful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	47	44	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	45	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	46	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	47	47	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	48	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	49	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	50	surrender	surrender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	51	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	52	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	47	53	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	54	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	47	55	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	56	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	47	57	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	58	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	47	59	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	47	60	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bcpe-5218	47	61	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	62	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	47	63	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	47	64	victim	victim	NOUN
bcpe-5218	47	65	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	48	1	after	after	ADP
bcpe-5218	48	2	determining	determine	VERB
bcpe-5218	48	3	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	48	4	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	5	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	48	7	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	8	need	need	VERB
bcpe-5218	48	9	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	48	10	adjust	adjust	VERB
bcpe-5218	48	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	48	12	baseline	baseline	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	13	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	14	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	48	15	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	48	16	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	48	17	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	18	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	48	19	consider	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	48	20	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	48	21	overall	overall	ADJ
bcpe-5218	48	22	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	23	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	48	24	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	48	25	case	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	26	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	48	27	determine	determine	VERB
bcpe-5218	48	28	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	48	29	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bcpe-5218	48	30	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	31	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	48	32	accordance	accordance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	33	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	48	34	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	48	35	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	48	36	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	49	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	49	2	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	49	3	methods	method	NOUN
bcpe-5218	49	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	49	5	adjusting	adjust	VERB
bcpe-5218	49	6	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	49	7	baseline	baseline	NOUN
bcpe-5218	49	8	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	49	9	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	49	10	each	each	DET
bcpe-5218	49	11	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	49	12	factor	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	49	13	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	49	14	clearly	clearly	ADV
bcpe-5218	49	15	stated	state	VERB
bcpe-5218	49	16	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	49	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	49	18	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	49	19	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	49	20	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
bcpe-5218	49	21	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	49	22	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	1	3	3	X
bcpe-5218	50	2	.	.	X
bcpe-5218	50	3	recognition	recognition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	5	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	7	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	8	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	50	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	10	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	13	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	14	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	15	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	16	3.1	3.1	NUM
bcpe-5218	50	17	consistency	consistency	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	18	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	19	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	20	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	21	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	22	practical	practical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	23	application	application	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	24	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	25	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	27	there	there	PRON
bcpe-5218	50	28	is	be	VERB
bcpe-5218	50	29	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	50	30	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	31	dispute	dispute	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	32	regarding	regard	VERB
bcpe-5218	50	33	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	50	34	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	35	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	36	light	light	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	37	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	38	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	39	primarily	primarily	ADV
bcpe-5218	50	40	focusing	focus	VERB
bcpe-5218	50	41	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	42	two	two	NUM
bcpe-5218	50	43	points	point	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	44	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	45	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	46	1	1	X
bcpe-5218	50	47	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	48	whether	whether	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	49	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	50	50	standard	standard	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	51	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	52	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	50	53	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	54	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	55	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	56	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	57	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	58	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	50	59	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	50	60	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	50	61	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	62	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	50	63	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	64	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	65	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	66	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	50	67	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	50	68	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	69	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	70	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	71	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	72	2	2	X
bcpe-5218	50	73	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	50	74	whether	whether	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	75	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	50	76	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	77	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	78	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	50	79	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	80	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	81	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	82	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	50	83	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	84	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	50	85	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	50	86	set	set	VERB
bcpe-5218	50	87	at	at	ADP
bcpe-5218	50	88	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	50	89	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	90	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	50	91	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	50	92	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	50	93	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	51	1	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	51	2	1	1	X
bcpe-5218	51	3	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	51	4	standard	standard	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	5	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	51	6	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	51	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	51	8	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	51	9	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	10	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	51	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	51	12	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	51	13	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	14	according	accord	VERB
bcpe-5218	51	15	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	51	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	17	who	who	PRON
bcpe-5218	51	18	advocate	advocate	VERB
bcpe-5218	51	19	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	51	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	21	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	51	22	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	51	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	51	24	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	51	25	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	51	27	they	they	PRON
bcpe-5218	51	28	argue	argue	VERB
bcpe-5218	51	29	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	51	30	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	51	31	severity	severity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	32	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	51	33	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	51	34	offense	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	35	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	51	36	reflected	reflect	VERB
bcpe-5218	51	37	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	51	38	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	51	39	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	51	40	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	51	41	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	52	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bcpe-5218	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	52	3	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	52	4	distinction	distinction	NOUN
bcpe-5218	52	5	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	52	6	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	52	7	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	52	8	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	52	9	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	52	10	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	52	11	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	52	12	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	52	13	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	52	14	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	52	15	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	52	16	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	52	18	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	52	19	order	order	NOUN
bcpe-5218	52	20	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	52	21	achieve	achieve	VERB
bcpe-5218	52	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	52	23	intended	intend	VERB
bcpe-5218	52	24	substantive	substantive	ADJ
bcpe-5218	52	25	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	52	26	procedural	procedural	ADJ
bcpe-5218	52	27	functions	function	NOUN
bcpe-5218	52	28	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	52	29	such	such	ADJ
bcpe-5218	52	30	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	52	31	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	52	32	2	2	NUM
bcpe-5218	52	33	]	]	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	53	1	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	53	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	53	3	other	other	ADJ
bcpe-5218	53	4	hand	hand	NOUN
bcpe-5218	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	53	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
bcpe-5218	53	7	supporting	support	VERB
bcpe-5218	53	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	53	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	53	10	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	53	11	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	53	12	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	53	13	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	53	14	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	53	15	contend	contend	VERB
bcpe-5218	53	16	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	53	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	53	18	standard	standard	NOUN
bcpe-5218	53	19	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	53	20	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	53	21	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	53	22	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	53	23	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	53	24	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	53	25	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	53	26	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	53	27	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	53	28	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	53	29	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	53	30	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	53	31	itself	itself	PRON
bcpe-5218	53	32	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	54	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	54	2	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	54	3	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	54	4	theory	theory	NOUN
bcpe-5218	54	5	argues	argue	VERB
bcpe-5218	54	6	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	54	7	using	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	54	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	54	9	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	54	10	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	54	11	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	54	12	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	54	13	standard	standard	NOUN
bcpe-5218	54	14	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	54	15	classifying	classify	VERB
bcpe-5218	54	16	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	54	17	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	54	18	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	54	19	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	54	20	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	54	21	presents	present	NOUN
bcpe-5218	54	22	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	54	23	logical	logical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	54	24	problem	problem	NOUN
bcpe-5218	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	55	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	55	2	severity	severity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	55	3	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	55	4	nature	nature	NOUN
bcpe-5218	55	5	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	55	6	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	55	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	55	8	act	act	NOUN
bcpe-5218	55	9	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	55	10	determine	determine	VERB
bcpe-5218	55	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	55	12	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	55	13	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	55	14	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	55	15	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	55	16	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	55	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	55	18	defendant	defendant	NOUN
bcpe-5218	55	19	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	55	20	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	55	21	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bcpe-5218	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	55	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	55	24	classification	classification	NOUN
bcpe-5218	55	25	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	55	26	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	55	27	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	55	28	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	55	29	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	55	30	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	55	31	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	56	1	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	56	2	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	56	3	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	56	4	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	56	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	56	6	other	other	ADJ
bcpe-5218	56	7	way	way	NOUN
bcpe-5218	56	8	around	around	ADV
bcpe-5218	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	56	10	where	where	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	56	11	predetermined	predetermine	VERB
bcpe-5218	56	12	penalties	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	56	13	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	56	14	used	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	56	15	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	56	16	determine	determine	VERB
bcpe-5218	56	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	56	18	character	character	NOUN
bcpe-5218	56	19	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	56	20	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	56	21	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	56	22	before	before	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	56	23	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	56	24	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	56	25	adjudicated	adjudicate	VERB
bcpe-5218	56	26	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	57	1	however	however	ADV
bcpe-5218	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	57	3	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
bcpe-5218	57	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	57	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	57	6	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	57	7	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	57	8	standard	standard	NOUN
bcpe-5218	57	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
bcpe-5218	57	10	stem	stem	VERB
bcpe-5218	57	11	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	57	12	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	57	13	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	57	14	associated	associate	VERB
bcpe-5218	57	15	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	57	16	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	57	17	sentences[3	sentences[3	NOUN
bcpe-5218	57	18	]	]	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	57	19	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	58	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	58	2	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	58	3	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	58	4	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	58	5	influenced	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	58	6	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	58	7	only	only	ADV
bcpe-5218	58	8	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	58	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	58	10	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	58	11	severity	severity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	58	12	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	58	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	58	14	offense	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	58	15	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	58	16	reality	reality	NOUN
bcpe-5218	58	17	but	but	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	58	18	also	also	ADV
bcpe-5218	58	19	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	58	20	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	58	21	degree	degree	NOUN
bcpe-5218	58	22	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	58	23	personal	personal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	58	24	endangerment	endangerment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	58	26	other	other	ADJ
bcpe-5218	58	27	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	58	28	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	58	29	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	58	30	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	58	31	related	relate	VERB
bcpe-5218	58	32	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	58	33	sentencing	sentence	VERB
bcpe-5218	58	34	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	59	1	using	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	59	2	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	59	3	criterion	criterion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	4	would	would	AUX
bcpe-5218	59	5	render	render	VERB
bcpe-5218	59	6	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	59	7	classification	classification	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	59	9	an	an	DET
bcpe-5218	59	10	act	act	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	11	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	59	12	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	59	13	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	14	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	59	15	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	59	16	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	17	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
bcpe-5218	59	18	before	before	ADP
bcpe-5218	59	19	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	59	20	pronouncement	pronouncement	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	59	22	thereby	thereby	ADV
bcpe-5218	59	23	nullifying	nullify	VERB
bcpe-5218	59	24	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	59	25	significance	significance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	26	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	59	27	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	59	28	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	59	29	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	30	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	59	31	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	59	32	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	59	33	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	60	1	as	as	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	60	2	gao	gao	PROPN
bcpe-5218	60	3	changjian	changjian	PROPN
bcpe-5218	60	4	points	point	VERB
bcpe-5218	60	5	out	out	ADP
bcpe-5218	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	60	7	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	60	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	60	9	impracticability	impracticability	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	10	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	60	11	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	60	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	13	lies	lie	VERB
bcpe-5218	60	14	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	60	15	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	60	16	fact	fact	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	17	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	60	18	employing	employ	VERB
bcpe-5218	60	19	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	60	20	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	60	21	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	22	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	60	23	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
bcpe-5218	60	24	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	25	into	into	ADP
bcpe-5218	60	26	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	27	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	60	28	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	60	29	renders	render	VERB
bcpe-5218	60	30	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	60	31	distinction	distinction	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	32	devoid	devoid	ADJ
bcpe-5218	60	33	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	60	34	any	any	DET
bcpe-5218	60	35	meaning	meaning	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	36	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	60	37	as	as	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	60	38	any	any	DET
bcpe-5218	60	39	given	give	VERB
bcpe-5218	60	40	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	60	41	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	60	42	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	60	43	both	both	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	60	44	light	light	ADJ
bcpe-5218	60	45	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	60	46	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	60	47	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	60	48	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	60	49	4	4	NUM
bcpe-5218	60	50	]	]	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	60	51	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	61	1	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	61	2	2	2	X
bcpe-5218	61	3	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	61	4	criteria	criterion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	5	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	61	6	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	61	7	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	8	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	61	9	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	10	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	61	11	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	61	12	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	13	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	61	14	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	61	15	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	16	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	61	17	debate	debate	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	18	revolves	revolve	VERB
bcpe-5218	61	19	around	around	ADP
bcpe-5218	61	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	61	21	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	61	22	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	23	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	61	24	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	61	25	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	26	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	61	27	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	28	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	61	29	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	61	30	set	set	VERB
bcpe-5218	61	31	at	at	ADP
bcpe-5218	61	32	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	61	33	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	34	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	61	35	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	61	36	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	37	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	61	38	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	61	39	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	62	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	62	2	proponents	proponent	NOUN
bcpe-5218	62	3	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	62	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	62	5	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	62	6	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	62	7	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	62	8	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	62	9	argue	argue	VERB
bcpe-5218	62	10	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	62	11	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	62	12	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	62	13	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	62	14	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	62	15	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	62	16	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	62	17	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	62	18	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	62	19	serve	serve	VERB
bcpe-5218	62	20	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	62	21	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	62	22	dividing	dividing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	62	23	line	line	NOUN
bcpe-5218	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	63	1	they	they	PRON
bcpe-5218	63	2	believe	believe	VERB
bcpe-5218	63	3	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	63	4	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	63	5	aligns	align	VERB
bcpe-5218	63	6	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	63	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	63	8	legislative	legislative	ADJ
bcpe-5218	63	9	inclination	inclination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	63	10	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	64	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bcpe-5218	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	64	3	they	they	PRON
bcpe-5218	64	4	point	point	VERB
bcpe-5218	64	5	out	out	ADP
bcpe-5218	64	6	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	64	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	64	8	supreme	supreme	PROPN
bcpe-5218	64	9	people	people	PROPN
bcpe-5218	64	10	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	64	11	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	64	12	has	have	AUX
bcpe-5218	64	13	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
bcpe-5218	64	14	used	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	64	15	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	64	16	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	64	17	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	64	18	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	64	19	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	64	20	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	64	21	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	64	22	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	64	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	64	24	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	64	25	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	64	26	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	64	27	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	64	28	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	64	29	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	64	30	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bcpe-5218	64	31	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	1	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	2	example	example	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	4	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	65	6	work	work	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	7	report	report	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	8	delivered	deliver	VERB
bcpe-5218	65	9	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	10	wang	wang	PROPN
bcpe-5218	65	11	shengjun	shengjun	PROPN
bcpe-5218	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	65	14	former	former	ADJ
bcpe-5218	65	15	president	president	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	16	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	65	18	supreme	supreme	PROPN
bcpe-5218	65	19	people	people	PROPN
bcpe-5218	65	20	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	65	21	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	22	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	23	at	at	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	24	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	65	25	second	second	ADJ
bcpe-5218	65	26	session	session	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	27	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	28	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	65	29	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
bcpe-5218	65	30	national	national	PROPN
bcpe-5218	65	31	people	people	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	32	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	65	33	congress	congress	PROPN
bcpe-5218	65	34	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	35	bcp	bcp	PROPN
bcpe-5218	65	36	education	education	PROPN
bcpe-5218	65	37	&	&	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	65	38	psychology	psychology	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	39	esps	esp	VERB
bcpe-5218	65	40	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	41	volume	volume	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	42	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	43	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	44	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	45	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	46	157	157	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	47	march	march	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	48	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	49	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	50	2009	2009	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	51	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	52	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	65	53	was	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	65	54	stated	state	VERB
bcpe-5218	65	55	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	65	56	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	57	2008	2008	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	58	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	59	courts	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	60	at	at	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	61	all	all	DET
bcpe-5218	65	62	levels	level	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	63	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
bcpe-5218	65	64	concluded	conclude	VERB
bcpe-5218	65	65	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	65	66	total	total	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	67	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	68	768,130	768,130	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	69	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	65	70	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	71	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	72	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	73	1,007,304	1,007,304	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	74	offenders	offender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	75	being	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	65	76	sentenced	sentence	VERB
bcpe-5218	65	77	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	78	among	among	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	79	whom	whom	PRON
bcpe-5218	65	80	159,020	159,020	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	81	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	65	82	sentenced	sentence	VERB
bcpe-5218	65	83	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	84	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	85	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	65	86	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	65	87	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	88	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	65	89	more	more	ADJ
bcpe-5218	65	90	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	65	91	including	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	65	92	death	death	NOUN
bcpe-5218	65	93	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	66	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	66	2	6	6	NUM
bcpe-5218	66	3	]	]	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	66	4	within	within	ADP
bcpe-5218	66	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	66	6	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	66	7	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	66	8	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	66	9	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	66	11	some	some	DET
bcpe-5218	66	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
bcpe-5218	66	13	further	far	ADV
bcpe-5218	66	14	suggest	suggest	VERB
bcpe-5218	66	15	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	66	16	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	66	17	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	66	18	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	66	19	subdivided	subdivide	VERB
bcpe-5218	66	20	into	into	ADP
bcpe-5218	66	21	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	66	22	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	66	23	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	66	24	relatively	relatively	ADV
bcpe-5218	66	25	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	66	26	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	66	27	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	67	1	tian	tian	PROPN
bcpe-5218	67	2	xinghong	xinghong	PROPN
bcpe-5218	67	3	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	67	4	zheng	zheng	PROPN
bcpe-5218	67	5	liping	liping	PROPN
bcpe-5218	67	6	argue	argue	VERB
bcpe-5218	67	7	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	67	8	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	9	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	67	10	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	11	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	67	12	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	67	13	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	67	14	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	67	15	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	67	16	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	67	17	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	18	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	67	19	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	67	20	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	21	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	67	22	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	67	23	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	67	24	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	25	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	67	27	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	67	28	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	29	including	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	67	30	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	67	31	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	32	that	that	PRON
bcpe-5218	67	33	carry	carry	VERB
bcpe-5218	67	34	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	67	35	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	67	36	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	67	37	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	38	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	67	39	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	67	40	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	41	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	67	42	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	67	43	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	67	44	less	less	ADJ
bcpe-5218	67	45	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	68	1	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	68	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	68	3	other	other	ADJ
bcpe-5218	68	4	hand	hand	NOUN
bcpe-5218	68	5	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	68	6	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	68	7	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	68	8	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	68	9	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	68	10	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	68	11	sets	set	VERB
bcpe-5218	68	12	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	68	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	68	14	at	at	ADP
bcpe-5218	68	15	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	68	16	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	68	17	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	68	18	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	68	19	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	68	20	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	68	21	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	68	22	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	69	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
bcpe-5218	69	2	holding	hold	VERB
bcpe-5218	69	3	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	69	4	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
bcpe-5218	69	5	also	also	ADV
bcpe-5218	69	6	cite	cite	VERB
bcpe-5218	69	7	legal	legal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	69	8	provisions	provision	NOUN
bcpe-5218	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	69	10	corresponding	correspond	VERB
bcpe-5218	69	11	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	69	12	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	69	13	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	69	14	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	69	15	basis	basis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	69	16	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	70	1	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	70	2	instance	instance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	70	4	concerning	concern	VERB
bcpe-5218	70	5	territorial	territorial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	70	6	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	70	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	70	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	70	10	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	11	stipulates	stipulate	VERB
bcpe-5218	70	12	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	70	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bcpe-5218	70	14	citizens	citizen	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	15	who	who	PRON
bcpe-5218	70	16	commit	commit	VERB
bcpe-5218	70	17	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	18	outside	outside	ADP
bcpe-5218	70	19	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	70	20	territory	territory	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	21	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	70	22	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	70	23	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	70	24	would	would	AUX
bcpe-5218	70	25	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	70	26	subject	subject	ADJ
bcpe-5218	70	27	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	70	28	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	70	29	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	70	30	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	31	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	70	32	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	70	33	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	34	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	70	35	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	70	36	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	70	37	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	38	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	70	39	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	70	40	less	less	ADJ
bcpe-5218	70	41	may	may	AUX
bcpe-5218	70	42	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	70	43	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	70	44	prosecuted	prosecute	VERB
bcpe-5218	70	45	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	71	1	regarding	regard	VERB
bcpe-5218	71	2	protective	protective	ADJ
bcpe-5218	71	3	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	4	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	71	5	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	71	6	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	71	7	provided	provide	VERB
bcpe-5218	71	8	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	71	9	if	if	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	71	10	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	11	commit	commit	VERB
bcpe-5218	71	12	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	13	against	against	ADP
bcpe-5218	71	14	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	71	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bcpe-5218	71	16	state	state	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	17	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	71	18	its	its	PRON
bcpe-5218	71	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	20	outside	outside	ADP
bcpe-5218	71	21	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	71	22	territory	territory	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	23	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	71	24	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	71	25	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	71	26	would	would	AUX
bcpe-5218	71	27	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	71	28	subject	subject	ADJ
bcpe-5218	71	29	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	71	30	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	71	31	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	71	32	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	71	33	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	34	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	71	35	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	71	36	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	37	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	71	38	fixedterm	fixedterm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	39	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	40	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	71	41	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	71	42	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	71	43	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	71	44	may	may	AUX
bcpe-5218	71	45	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	71	46	applicable	applicable	ADJ
bcpe-5218	71	47	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	72	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	72	2	terms	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	72	3	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	72	4	probation	probation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	72	5	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	72	6	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	72	7	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	72	8	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
bcpe-5218	72	9	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	72	10	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	72	11	criminals	criminal	NOUN
bcpe-5218	72	12	sentenced	sentence	VERB
bcpe-5218	72	13	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	72	14	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	72	15	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	72	16	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	72	17	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	72	18	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	72	19	less	less	ADJ
bcpe-5218	72	20	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	72	21	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	72	22	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	72	23	may	may	AUX
bcpe-5218	72	24	grant	grant	VERB
bcpe-5218	72	25	probation	probation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	72	26	if	if	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	72	27	they	they	PRON
bcpe-5218	72	28	meet	meet	VERB
bcpe-5218	72	29	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	72	30	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	72	31	conditions	condition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	72	32	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	73	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	73	2	many	many	ADJ
bcpe-5218	73	3	articles	article	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	73	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	73	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bcpe-5218	73	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	73	8	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	73	10	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	73	11	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	12	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	73	13	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	73	14	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	15	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	73	16	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	73	17	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	73	18	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	19	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	20	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	73	21	considered	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	73	22	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	73	23	an	an	DET
bcpe-5218	73	24	important	important	ADJ
bcpe-5218	73	25	marker	marker	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	26	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	73	27	determining	determine	VERB
bcpe-5218	73	28	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	73	29	severity	severity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	30	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	73	31	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	1	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	2	3	3	X
bcpe-5218	74	3	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	4	consistency	consistency	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	5	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	6	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	74	7	recognition	recognition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	8	criteria	criterion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	9	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	10	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	11	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	12	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	13	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	74	14	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	74	15	academic	academic	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	16	community	community	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	17	although	although	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	74	18	there	there	PRON
bcpe-5218	74	19	is	be	VERB
bcpe-5218	74	20	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	21	controversy	controversy	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	22	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	74	24	concepts	concept	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	25	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	26	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	27	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	74	28	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	29	used	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	74	30	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	31	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	32	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	33	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	34	theory	theory	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	35	have	have	AUX
bcpe-5218	74	36	generally	generally	ADV
bcpe-5218	74	37	relied	rely	VERB
bcpe-5218	74	38	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	39	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	74	40	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	41	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	42	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	43	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	74	44	criterion	criterion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	45	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	46	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	74	47	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	48	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	74	49	7][8][9	7][8][9	NUM
bcpe-5218	74	50	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	74	51	;	;	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	52	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	74	53	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	54	threshold	threshold	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	55	adopts	adopt	VERB
bcpe-5218	74	56	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	74	57	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	74	58	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	59	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	60	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	61	;	;	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	62	under	under	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	63	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	74	64	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	65	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	66	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	67	that	that	PRON
bcpe-5218	74	68	carry	carry	VERB
bcpe-5218	74	69	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	74	70	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	71	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	72	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	73	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	74	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	74	75	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	76	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	77	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	78	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	74	79	more	more	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	80	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	74	81	considered	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	74	82	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	83	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	74	84	while	while	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	74	85	other	other	ADJ
bcpe-5218	74	86	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	87	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	74	88	classified	classify	VERB
bcpe-5218	74	89	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	74	90	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	74	91	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	75	1	comparing	compare	VERB
bcpe-5218	75	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	75	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	75	4	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	5	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	6	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	7	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	75	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	10	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	11	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	12	identified	identify	VERB
bcpe-5218	75	13	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	14	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	75	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
bcpe-5218	75	16	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	17	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	18	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	75	19	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	20	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	75	21	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	75	22	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	75	23	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	75	24	concluded	conclude	VERB
bcpe-5218	75	25	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	75	26	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	75	27	main	main	ADJ
bcpe-5218	75	28	similarity	similarity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	29	lies	lie	VERB
bcpe-5218	75	30	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	31	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	75	32	fact	fact	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	33	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	75	34	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	35	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	75	36	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	37	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	75	38	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	39	primarily	primarily	ADV
bcpe-5218	75	40	rely	rely	VERB
bcpe-5218	75	41	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	42	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	75	43	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	75	44	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	45	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	75	46	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
bcpe-5218	75	47	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	48	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	49	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	75	50	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	51	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	52	their	their	PRON
bcpe-5218	75	53	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	54	because	because	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	75	55	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	75	56	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
bcpe-5218	75	57	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	58	imposed	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	75	59	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	60	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	75	61	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	62	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	75	63	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	64	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	75	65	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	75	66	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	75	67	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	76	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	76	2	difference	difference	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	3	lies	lie	VERB
bcpe-5218	76	4	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	76	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	76	6	fact	fact	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	7	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	76	8	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	76	9	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	76	11	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	12	'	'	PART
bcpe-5218	76	13	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	76	14	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	15	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	76	16	recognizing	recognize	VERB
bcpe-5218	76	17	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	18	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	76	19	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	76	20	limited	limit	VERB
bcpe-5218	76	21	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	76	22	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	23	carrying	carry	VERB
bcpe-5218	76	24	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	76	25	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	76	26	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	76	27	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	28	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	76	29	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	76	30	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	31	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	76	32	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	76	33	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	77	1	according	accord	VERB
bcpe-5218	77	2	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	77	3	data	datum	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	77	6	20.69	20.69	NUM
bcpe-5218	77	7	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	77	9	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	10	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	11	resulting	result	VERB
bcpe-5218	77	12	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	77	13	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	14	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	77	15	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	77	16	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	17	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	77	18	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	19	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	77	20	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	77	21	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	77	22	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	77	23	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	24	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	77	25	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	77	26	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	27	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	77	28	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	77	29	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	78	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bcpe-5218	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	78	3	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	78	4	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	78	5	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	78	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	78	8	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	78	9	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	78	10	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	78	11	tends	tend	VERB
bcpe-5218	78	12	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	78	13	lean	lean	VERB
bcpe-5218	78	14	towards	towards	ADP
bcpe-5218	78	15	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	78	16	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	78	17	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	78	18	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	78	19	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	78	20	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	79	1	this	this	PRON
bcpe-5218	79	2	deviates	deviate	VERB
bcpe-5218	79	3	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
bcpe-5218	79	4	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	79	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	79	6	widely	widely	ADV
bcpe-5218	79	7	accepted	accept	VERB
bcpe-5218	79	8	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	79	9	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	79	10	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	79	11	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	79	12	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	79	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	79	14	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	79	15	community	community	NOUN
bcpe-5218	79	16	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	1	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	2	4	4	X
bcpe-5218	80	3	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	4	consistency	consistency	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	5	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	6	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	7	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	8	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	9	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	10	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	12	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	13	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	14	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	15	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	80	16	considerations	consideration	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	17	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	18	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	19	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	20	accordance	accordance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	21	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	80	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	24	provisions	provision	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	25	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	26	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	80	27	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	28	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	29	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	30	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	80	31	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	32	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	33	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	34	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	35	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	36	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	37	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	38	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	80	39	as	as	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	80	40	follows	follow	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	41	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	42	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	80	43	defendant	defendant	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	44	having	having	AUX
bcpe-5218	80	45	been	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	80	46	already	already	ADV
bcpe-5218	80	47	punished	punish	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	48	abroad	abroad	ADV
bcpe-5218	80	49	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	50	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	80	51	deaf	deaf	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	52	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	53	mute	mute	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	54	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	80	55	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	80	56	blind	blind	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	57	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	58	defense	defense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	59	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	80	60	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	61	beyond	beyond	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	62	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	80	63	necessary	necessary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	64	limit	limit	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	65	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	66	attempted	attempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	67	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	68	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	69	interrupted	interrupt	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	70	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	71	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	72	accomplices	accomplice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	73	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	74	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	75	surrender	surrender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	76	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	77	exposing	expose	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	78	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	80	79	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	80	acts	act	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	81	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	82	others	other	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	83	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	84	having	have	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	85	significant	significant	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	86	contributions	contribution	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	87	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	88	return	return	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	89	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	90	proceeds	proceed	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	91	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	80	92	compensation	compensation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	93	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	94	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	95	offenders	offender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	96	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	97	elderly	elderly	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	98	offenders	offender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	99	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	100	over	over	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	101	75	75	NUM
bcpe-5218	80	102	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	103	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	104	age	age	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	105	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	106	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	107	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	108	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	80	109	admission	admission	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	110	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	111	guilt	guilt	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	112	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	80	113	active	active	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	114	compensation	compensation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	115	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	80	116	victim	victim	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	117	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	80	118	economic	economic	ADJ
bcpe-5218	80	119	loss	loss	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	120	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	80	121	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bcpe-5218	80	122	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
bcpe-5218	80	123	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	81	1	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	81	2	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	81	3	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	81	4	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	5	sections	section	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	6	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	81	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	81	8	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	81	9	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	10	examined	examine	VERB
bcpe-5218	81	11	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	81	12	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	81	13	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	14	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	81	15	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	81	16	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	17	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	18	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
bcpe-5218	81	19	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	81	20	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	81	21	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	22	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	81	23	consistently	consistently	ADV
bcpe-5218	81	24	taken	take	VERB
bcpe-5218	81	25	into	into	ADP
bcpe-5218	81	26	account	account	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	27	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	81	28	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	29	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	81	30	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	81	31	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	82	1	however	however	ADV
bcpe-5218	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	82	3	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	82	4	also	also	ADV
bcpe-5218	82	5	exercise	exercise	VERB
bcpe-5218	82	6	their	their	PRON
bcpe-5218	82	7	discretion	discretion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	82	8	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	82	9	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
bcpe-5218	82	10	assess	assess	VERB
bcpe-5218	82	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	82	12	level	level	NOUN
bcpe-5218	82	13	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	82	14	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	82	15	posed	pose	VERB
bcpe-5218	82	16	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	82	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	82	18	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	82	19	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	82	20	conduct	conduct	NOUN
bcpe-5218	82	21	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	82	22	each	each	DET
bcpe-5218	82	23	individual	individual	ADJ
bcpe-5218	82	24	case	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	82	25	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	83	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
bcpe-5218	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	83	3	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	83	4	final	final	ADJ
bcpe-5218	83	5	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	83	6	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	83	7	often	often	ADV
bcpe-5218	83	8	reflects	reflect	VERB
bcpe-5218	83	9	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	83	10	result	result	NOUN
bcpe-5218	83	11	that	that	PRON
bcpe-5218	83	12	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	83	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	83	14	product	product	NOUN
bcpe-5218	83	15	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	83	16	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	83	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
bcpe-5218	83	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	84	1	bcp	bcp	PROPN
bcpe-5218	84	2	education	education	PROPN
bcpe-5218	84	3	&	&	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	84	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	5	esps	esp	VERB
bcpe-5218	84	6	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	8	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	9	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	84	10	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	11	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	84	12	158	158	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	13	4	4	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	14	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	84	15	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	16	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	17	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	84	19	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	20	influencing	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	84	21	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	22	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	84	24	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	25	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	26	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	27	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	28	4.1	4.1	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	29	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	30	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	31	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	32	although	although	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	84	33	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	84	34	division	division	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	35	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	36	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	37	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	84	38	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	39	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	40	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	84	41	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	84	42	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	84	43	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	44	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	84	45	three	three	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	46	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	84	47	year	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	48	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	84	49	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	50	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	51	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	52	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	84	53	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	84	54	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	84	55	current	current	ADJ
bcpe-5218	84	56	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	57	view	view	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	58	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	59	academic	academic	ADJ
bcpe-5218	84	60	circles	circle	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	61	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	84	62	our	our	PRON
bcpe-5218	84	63	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	64	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	65	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	84	66	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	67	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	68	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	84	69	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	70	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	84	71	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	72	reveals	reveal	VERB
bcpe-5218	84	73	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	84	74	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	75	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	84	76	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	77	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	84	78	over	over	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	79	20	20	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	80	%	%	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	81	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	82	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	84	83	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	84	exempted	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	84	85	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	86	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	84	87	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	88	as	as	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	84	89	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	90	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	84	91	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	92	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	93	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	84	94	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	84	95	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	84	96	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	97	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	84	98	five	five	NUM
bcpe-5218	84	99	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	100	'	'	PART
bcpe-5218	84	101	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	84	102	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	85	1	if	if	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	85	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	85	3	definition	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	85	5	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	6	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	85	7	limited	limit	VERB
bcpe-5218	85	8	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	85	9	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	10	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	85	11	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	85	12	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	85	13	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	14	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	85	15	three	three	NUM
bcpe-5218	85	16	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	17	'	'	PART
bcpe-5218	85	18	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	19	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	85	20	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	85	21	would	would	AUX
bcpe-5218	85	22	contradict	contradict	VERB
bcpe-5218	85	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	85	24	actual	actual	ADJ
bcpe-5218	85	25	situation	situation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	26	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	85	27	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	28	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	85	29	hinder	hinder	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	30	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	31	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	85	32	handling	handle	VERB
bcpe-5218	85	33	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	34	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	85	35	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	86	1	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	86	2	fact	fact	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	86	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	86	5	annual	annual	ADJ
bcpe-5218	86	6	work	work	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	7	report	report	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	86	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	86	10	supreme	supreme	PROPN
bcpe-5218	86	11	people	people	PROPN
bcpe-5218	86	12	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	86	13	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	14	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	86	15	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	86	16	uses	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	86	17	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	86	18	standard	standard	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	19	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	86	20	five	five	NUM
bcpe-5218	86	21	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	22	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	86	23	rather	rather	ADV
bcpe-5218	86	24	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	86	25	three	three	NUM
bcpe-5218	86	26	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	27	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	86	28	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	86	29	categorize	categorize	VERB
bcpe-5218	86	30	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	86	31	handling	handling	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	32	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	86	33	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	34	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	86	35	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	36	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	86	37	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	86	38	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	87	1	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	87	2	example	example	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	87	4	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	87	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	87	6	2009	2009	NUM
bcpe-5218	87	7	report	report	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	87	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	87	10	supreme	supreme	PROPN
bcpe-5218	87	11	people	people	PROPN
bcpe-5218	87	12	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	87	13	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	14	stated	state	VERB
bcpe-5218	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	87	16	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	87	17	courts	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	18	at	at	ADP
bcpe-5218	87	19	all	all	DET
bcpe-5218	87	20	levels	level	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	21	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
bcpe-5218	87	22	concluded	conclude	VERB
bcpe-5218	87	23	768,130	768,130	NUM
bcpe-5218	87	24	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	87	25	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	26	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	87	27	convicted	convict	VERB
bcpe-5218	87	28	1,007,304	1,007,304	NUM
bcpe-5218	87	29	offenders	offender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	30	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	87	31	among	among	ADP
bcpe-5218	87	32	whom	whom	PRON
bcpe-5218	87	33	159,020	159,020	NUM
bcpe-5218	87	34	offenders	offender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	35	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	87	36	sentenced	sentence	VERB
bcpe-5218	87	37	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	87	38	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	39	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	87	40	more	more	ADJ
bcpe-5218	87	41	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	87	42	five	five	NUM
bcpe-5218	87	43	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	44	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	87	45	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	87	46	death	death	NOUN
bcpe-5218	87	47	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	87	48	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	88	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
bcpe-5218	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	88	3	according	accord	VERB
bcpe-5218	88	4	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	88	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	88	6	supreme	supreme	PROPN
bcpe-5218	88	7	people	people	PROPN
bcpe-5218	88	8	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	88	9	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	88	11	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	88	12	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	88	13	sentences	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	88	14	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	88	15	less	less	ADJ
bcpe-5218	88	16	than	than	ADP
bcpe-5218	88	17	five	five	NUM
bcpe-5218	88	18	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	88	19	fall	fall	VERB
bcpe-5218	88	20	under	under	ADP
bcpe-5218	88	21	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	88	22	category	category	NOUN
bcpe-5218	88	23	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	88	24	less	less	ADV
bcpe-5218	88	25	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	88	26	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	88	27	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	89	1	since	since	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	89	2	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	89	3	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	89	4	sentences	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	89	5	below	below	ADP
bcpe-5218	89	6	five	five	NUM
bcpe-5218	89	7	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	89	8	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	89	9	considered	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	89	10	less	less	ADV
bcpe-5218	89	11	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	89	12	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	89	14	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	89	15	follows	follow	VERB
bcpe-5218	89	16	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	89	17	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	89	18	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	89	19	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	89	20	penalties	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	89	21	below	below	ADP
bcpe-5218	89	22	five	five	NUM
bcpe-5218	89	23	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	89	24	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	89	25	also	also	ADV
bcpe-5218	89	26	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	89	27	classified	classify	VERB
bcpe-5218	89	28	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	89	29	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	89	30	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	90	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bcpe-5218	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	90	3	although	although	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	90	4	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	5	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	6	exempted	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	90	7	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	8	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	9	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	10	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	90	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
bcpe-5218	90	12	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
bcpe-5218	90	13	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	14	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	15	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	16	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	90	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	18	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	19	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	20	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	21	three	three	NUM
bcpe-5218	90	22	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	23	'	'	PART
bcpe-5218	90	24	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	25	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	90	26	considering	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	90	27	practical	practical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	29	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	90	30	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	90	31	article	article	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	32	believes	believe	VERB
bcpe-5218	90	33	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	90	34	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	90	35	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	90	36	more	more	ADV
bcpe-5218	90	37	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	38	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	90	39	define	define	VERB
bcpe-5218	90	40	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	90	41	scope	scope	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	42	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	43	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	44	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	45	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	46	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	47	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	90	48	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	49	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	50	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	51	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	52	five	five	NUM
bcpe-5218	90	53	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	54	'	'	PART
bcpe-5218	90	55	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	56	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	90	57	which	which	PRON
bcpe-5218	90	58	would	would	AUX
bcpe-5218	90	59	also	also	ADV
bcpe-5218	90	60	provide	provide	VERB
bcpe-5218	90	61	more	more	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	62	guidance	guidance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	63	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	90	64	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	90	65	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	90	66	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	91	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
bcpe-5218	91	2	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	3	influencing	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	91	4	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	5	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	91	6	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	91	7	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	8	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	91	9	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	10	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	91	12	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	13	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	91	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	91	15	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	16	raises	raise	VERB
bcpe-5218	91	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	91	18	issue	issue	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	19	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	91	20	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	91	21	penal	penal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	91	22	necessity	necessity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	23	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	91	24	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	91	25	which	which	PRON
bcpe-5218	91	26	means	mean	VERB
bcpe-5218	91	27	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	91	28	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	91	29	guilty	guilty	ADJ
bcpe-5218	91	30	verdict	verdict	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	31	without	without	ADP
bcpe-5218	91	32	imposing	impose	VERB
bcpe-5218	91	33	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	91	34	sentence	sentence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	35	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	91	36	achieve	achieve	VERB
bcpe-5218	91	37	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	91	38	purpose	purpose	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	39	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	91	40	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	91	41	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	92	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	92	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
bcpe-5218	92	3	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	92	4	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	92	5	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	92	6	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	92	7	unity	unity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	92	8	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	92	9	retribution	retribution	NOUN
bcpe-5218	92	10	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	92	11	prevention	prevention	NOUN
bcpe-5218	92	12	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	92	13	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	92	14	prevention	prevention	NOUN
bcpe-5218	92	15	encompassing	encompass	VERB
bcpe-5218	92	16	both	both	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	92	17	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	92	18	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	92	19	general	general	ADJ
bcpe-5218	92	20	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	93	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	93	2	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	93	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	93	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	93	5	spirit	spirit	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	6	behind	behind	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	7	exempting	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	93	8	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	93	10	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	11	lies	lie	VERB
bcpe-5218	93	12	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	93	14	fact	fact	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	15	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	93	17	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	18	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	93	19	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	20	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	21	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	93	22	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	93	24	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	93	25	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	26	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	27	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	93	28	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	93	29	conduct	conduct	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	30	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	93	31	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	93	32	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	93	33	causing	cause	VERB
bcpe-5218	93	34	relatively	relatively	ADV
bcpe-5218	93	35	little	little	ADJ
bcpe-5218	93	36	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	37	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	38	society	society	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	39	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	93	40	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	93	41	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	93	42	conviction	conviction	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	43	without	without	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	44	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	45	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	93	46	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
bcpe-5218	93	47	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	93	48	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
bcpe-5218	93	49	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	93	50	state	state	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	51	's	's	PART
bcpe-5218	93	52	negative	negative	ADJ
bcpe-5218	93	53	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	54	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	93	55	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	93	56	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bcpe-5218	93	57	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	94	1	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	94	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	94	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	94	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	94	5	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	94	6	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
bcpe-5218	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	94	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	94	9	individual	individual	NOUN
bcpe-5218	94	10	poses	pose	VERB
bcpe-5218	94	11	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	94	12	low	low	ADJ
bcpe-5218	94	13	risk	risk	NOUN
bcpe-5218	94	14	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	94	15	personal	personal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	94	16	danger	danger	NOUN
bcpe-5218	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	94	18	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	94	19	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	94	20	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
bcpe-5218	94	21	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	94	22	recidivism	recidivism	NOUN
bcpe-5218	94	23	decreases	decrease	VERB
bcpe-5218	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	95	1	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	95	2	conviction	conviction	NOUN
bcpe-5218	95	3	without	without	ADP
bcpe-5218	95	4	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	95	5	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	95	6	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
bcpe-5218	95	7	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	95	8	prevent	prevent	VERB
bcpe-5218	95	9	further	further	ADJ
bcpe-5218	95	10	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	95	11	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	95	12	serve	serve	VERB
bcpe-5218	95	13	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	95	14	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	95	15	warning	warning	NOUN
bcpe-5218	95	16	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	95	17	others	other	NOUN
bcpe-5218	95	18	who	who	PRON
bcpe-5218	95	19	may	may	AUX
bcpe-5218	95	20	still	still	ADV
bcpe-5218	95	21	engage	engage	VERB
bcpe-5218	95	22	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	95	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	95	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bcpe-5218	95	25	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	95	26	thereby	thereby	ADV
bcpe-5218	95	27	obviating	obviate	VERB
bcpe-5218	95	28	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	95	29	need	need	NOUN
bcpe-5218	95	30	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	95	31	punitive	punitive	ADJ
bcpe-5218	95	32	measures	measure	NOUN
bcpe-5218	95	33	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	96	1	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	3	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	96	5	there	there	PRON
bcpe-5218	96	6	is	be	VERB
bcpe-5218	96	7	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	96	8	decrease	decrease	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	9	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	10	personal	personal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	96	11	danger	danger	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	12	posed	pose	VERB
bcpe-5218	96	13	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	14	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	15	offender	offender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	16	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	96	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	18	degree	degree	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	19	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	20	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	96	21	harm	harm	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	22	caused	cause	VERB
bcpe-5218	96	23	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	24	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	25	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	96	26	conduct	conduct	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	27	requires	require	VERB
bcpe-5218	96	28	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	29	judge	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	30	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	96	31	examine	examine	VERB
bcpe-5218	96	32	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	33	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	96	34	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	35	displayed	display	VERB
bcpe-5218	96	36	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	37	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	38	offender	offender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	39	during	during	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	40	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	41	commission	commission	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	42	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	43	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	44	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	45	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	96	46	after	after	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	47	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	48	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	49	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	96	50	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	96	51	throughout	throughout	ADP
bcpe-5218	96	52	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	96	53	entire	entire	ADJ
bcpe-5218	96	54	trial	trial	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	55	stage	stage	NOUN
bcpe-5218	96	56	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	97	1	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	2	comparing	compare	VERB
bcpe-5218	97	3	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	97	4	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	5	that	that	PRON
bcpe-5218	97	6	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	7	typically	typically	ADV
bcpe-5218	97	8	consider	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	97	9	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	10	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	11	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	12	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	13	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	14	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	15	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	16	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	17	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	18	with	with	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	19	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	97	20	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	21	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	22	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	23	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
bcpe-5218	97	24	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	25	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	97	26	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	27	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	28	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	97	29	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	97	30	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	31	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	97	32	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	33	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	34	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	35	specified	specify	VERB
bcpe-5218	97	36	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	37	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	97	38	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	39	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	40	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	41	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	97	42	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	97	43	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	44	suggests	suggest	VERB
bcpe-5218	97	45	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	97	46	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	47	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	48	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	49	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	97	50	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	51	should	should	AUX
bcpe-5218	97	52	base	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	97	53	their	their	PRON
bcpe-5218	97	54	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	55	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	56	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	97	57	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	58	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	59	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	60	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	97	61	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
bcpe-5218	97	62	assess	assess	VERB
bcpe-5218	97	63	whether	whether	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	97	64	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	97	65	offense	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	66	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	97	67	eligible	eligible	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	68	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	69	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	70	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	71	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	72	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	73	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	97	74	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	75	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	97	76	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	77	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	78	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	97	79	each	each	DET
bcpe-5218	97	80	individual	individual	ADJ
bcpe-5218	97	81	case	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	97	82	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	1	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	2	that	that	PRON
bcpe-5218	98	3	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	98	4	influence	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	98	5	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	6	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	7	exempting	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	98	8	misdemeanor	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	9	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	10	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	12	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	13	include	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	98	14	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	98	15	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	16	nature	nature	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	17	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	18	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	98	19	offense	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	20	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	21	truthful	truthful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	22	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	23	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	24	admission	admission	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	25	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	27	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	28	surrender	surrender	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	29	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	30	turning	turn	VERB
bcpe-5218	98	31	oneself	oneself	PRON
bcpe-5218	98	32	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	33	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	98	34	truthful	truthful	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	35	confession	confession	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	36	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	37	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	38	accomplice	accomplice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	39	status	status	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	40	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	41	meritorious	meritorious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	42	service	service	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	43	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	44	as	as	ADV
bcpe-5218	98	45	well	well	ADV
bcpe-5218	98	46	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	47	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	48	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	49	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	50	such	such	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	51	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	52	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	53	admission	admission	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	54	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	55	guilt	guilt	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	56	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	98	57	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	58	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	59	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	60	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	61	genuine	genuine	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	62	repentance	repentance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	63	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	64	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bcpe-5218	98	65	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	66	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	67	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	98	68	victim	victim	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	69	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	70	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	98	71	their	their	PRON
bcpe-5218	98	72	family	family	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	73	members	member	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	74	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	75	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	76	first	first	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	77	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	78	time	time	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	79	or	or	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	98	80	occasional	occasional	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	81	offense	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	82	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	98	83	returning	return	VERB
bcpe-5218	98	84	all	all	DET
bcpe-5218	98	85	illegal	illegal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	98	86	gains	gain	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	87	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	98	88	actively	actively	ADV
bcpe-5218	98	89	compensating	compensate	VERB
bcpe-5218	98	90	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	98	91	losses	loss	NOUN
bcpe-5218	98	92	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	99	1	bcp	bcp	PROPN
bcpe-5218	99	2	education	education	PROPN
bcpe-5218	99	3	&	&	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	99	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
bcpe-5218	99	5	esps	esp	VERB
bcpe-5218	99	6	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	99	7	volume	volume	NOUN
bcpe-5218	99	8	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	99	9	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	99	10	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	99	11	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	99	12	159	159	NUM
bcpe-5218	99	13	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	99	14	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	100	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	100	2	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	100	3	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	100	4	has	have	AUX
bcpe-5218	100	5	focused	focus	VERB
bcpe-5218	100	6	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	100	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	100	8	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	100	9	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	100	10	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	100	11	exempting	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	100	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	100	13	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	100	14	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	100	15	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	100	16	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	100	17	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	101	1	through	through	ADP
bcpe-5218	101	2	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	101	3	use	use	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	4	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	101	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
bcpe-5218	101	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	101	8	key	key	ADJ
bcpe-5218	101	9	information	information	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	10	was	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	101	11	extracted	extract	VERB
bcpe-5218	101	12	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	101	13	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	101	14	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	15	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	101	16	including	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	101	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	101	18	charges	charge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	19	involved	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	101	21	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	101	22	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	101	23	penalties	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	24	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	101	25	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	26	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	27	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	101	28	verdicts	verdict	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	29	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	101	30	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	101	31	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	101	32	legal	legal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	101	33	basis	basis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	34	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	101	35	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	101	36	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	37	'	'	PART
bcpe-5218	101	38	decisions	decision	NOUN
bcpe-5218	101	39	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	102	1	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	102	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bcpe-5218	102	3	were	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	102	4	then	then	ADV
bcpe-5218	102	5	organized	organize	VERB
bcpe-5218	102	6	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	102	7	summarized	summarize	VERB
bcpe-5218	102	8	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	102	9	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
bcpe-5218	102	10	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	102	11	criteria	criterion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	102	12	used	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	102	13	by	by	ADP
bcpe-5218	102	14	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	102	15	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	102	16	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	102	17	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	102	18	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	102	19	determine	determine	VERB
bcpe-5218	102	20	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	102	21	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	102	22	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	102	23	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	102	24	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
bcpe-5218	102	25	basis	basis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	102	26	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	102	27	exempting	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	102	28	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	102	29	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	102	30	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	103	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
bcpe-5218	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	103	3	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	103	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
bcpe-5218	103	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	6	was	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	103	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
bcpe-5218	103	8	between	between	ADP
bcpe-5218	103	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	103	10	handling	handling	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	11	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	103	12	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	103	13	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	14	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	103	15	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	16	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	103	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	103	18	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
bcpe-5218	103	19	definitions	definition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	20	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	103	21	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	22	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	23	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	103	24	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	103	25	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	26	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	103	27	academia	academia	NOUN
bcpe-5218	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	104	1	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	104	2	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	104	3	these	these	DET
bcpe-5218	104	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	104	6	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	104	7	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	104	8	provides	provide	VERB
bcpe-5218	104	9	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
bcpe-5218	104	10	regarding	regard	VERB
bcpe-5218	104	11	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	104	12	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	104	13	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	104	14	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	104	15	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	104	16	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	104	17	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	104	18	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	104	19	influencing	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	104	20	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	104	21	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	104	22	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	104	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	104	24	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	104	25	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	105	1	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
bcpe-5218	105	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bcpe-5218	105	3	have	have	AUX
bcpe-5218	105	4	emerged	emerge	VERB
bcpe-5218	105	5	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	105	6	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	105	7	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	105	8	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	106	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
bcpe-5218	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	106	3	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	106	4	was	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	106	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
bcpe-5218	106	6	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	106	7	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	106	8	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	106	9	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	106	10	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	106	11	exempting	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	106	12	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	106	13	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	106	14	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	106	15	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	106	16	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	106	17	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
bcpe-5218	106	18	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	106	19	certain	certain	ADJ
bcpe-5218	106	20	degree	degree	NOUN
bcpe-5218	106	21	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	106	22	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
bcpe-5218	106	23	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	106	24	diversity	diversity	NOUN
bcpe-5218	106	25	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	106	26	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	106	27	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	107	1	while	while	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	107	2	there	there	PRON
bcpe-5218	107	3	are	be	VERB
bcpe-5218	107	4	common	common	ADJ
bcpe-5218	107	5	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	107	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
bcpe-5218	107	7	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	107	8	principles	principle	NOUN
bcpe-5218	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	107	10	judges	judge	NOUN
bcpe-5218	107	11	consider	consider	VERB
bcpe-5218	107	12	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	107	13	specific	specific	ADJ
bcpe-5218	107	14	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	107	15	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	107	16	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	107	17	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	107	18	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	107	19	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	107	20	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	107	21	background	background	NOUN
bcpe-5218	107	22	when	when	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	107	23	making	make	VERB
bcpe-5218	107	24	their	their	PRON
bcpe-5218	107	25	determinations	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	107	26	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	108	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
bcpe-5218	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	108	3	it	it	PRON
bcpe-5218	108	4	was	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	108	5	observed	observe	VERB
bcpe-5218	108	6	that	that	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	108	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	108	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	108	10	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	108	11	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	108	12	penalties	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	13	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	108	14	most	most	ADJ
bcpe-5218	108	15	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	108	16	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	17	being	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	108	18	below	below	ADP
bcpe-5218	108	19	3	3	NUM
bcpe-5218	108	20	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	21	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	108	22	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	108	23	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	108	24	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	25	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	108	27	there	there	PRON
bcpe-5218	108	28	are	be	VERB
bcpe-5218	108	29	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	30	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	108	31	practice	practice	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	32	where	where	SCONJ
bcpe-5218	108	33	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	34	carrying	carry	VERB
bcpe-5218	108	35	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	108	36	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bcpe-5218	108	37	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bcpe-5218	108	38	penalty	penalty	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	39	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	108	40	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	108	41	years	year	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	42	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	108	43	fixed	fix	VERB
bcpe-5218	108	44	-	-	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	108	45	term	term	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	46	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	47	are	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	108	48	still	still	ADV
bcpe-5218	108	49	classified	classify	VERB
bcpe-5218	108	50	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	108	51	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	108	52	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	108	53	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	109	1	however	however	ADV
bcpe-5218	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	109	3	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	109	4	study	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	109	5	has	have	VERB
bcpe-5218	109	6	certain	certain	ADJ
bcpe-5218	109	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	109	8	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	110	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
bcpe-5218	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	110	3	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	110	4	sample	sample	NOUN
bcpe-5218	110	5	size	size	NOUN
bcpe-5218	110	6	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	110	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
bcpe-5218	110	8	small	small	ADJ
bcpe-5218	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	110	10	consisting	consist	VERB
bcpe-5218	110	11	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	110	12	only	only	ADV
bcpe-5218	110	13	85	85	NUM
bcpe-5218	110	14	court	court	NOUN
bcpe-5218	110	15	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	110	16	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	110	17	which	which	PRON
bcpe-5218	110	18	may	may	AUX
bcpe-5218	110	19	not	not	PART
bcpe-5218	110	20	fully	fully	ADV
bcpe-5218	110	21	represent	represent	VERB
bcpe-5218	110	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	110	23	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	110	24	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	110	25	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	110	26	exempting	exempt	VERB
bcpe-5218	110	27	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	110	28	punishment	punishment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	110	29	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	110	30	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	110	31	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	110	32	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	110	33	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	110	34	whole	whole	NOUN
bcpe-5218	110	35	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	111	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
bcpe-5218	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	111	3	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	111	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
bcpe-5218	111	5	employed	employ	VERB
bcpe-5218	111	6	primarily	primarily	ADV
bcpe-5218	111	7	involves	involve	VERB
bcpe-5218	111	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
bcpe-5218	111	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	111	11	providing	provide	VERB
bcpe-5218	111	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
bcpe-5218	111	13	descriptions	description	NOUN
bcpe-5218	111	14	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	111	15	summaries	summary	NOUN
bcpe-5218	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	111	17	but	but	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	111	18	has	have	VERB
bcpe-5218	111	19	limitations	limitation	NOUN
bcpe-5218	111	20	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	111	21	explaining	explain	VERB
bcpe-5218	111	22	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	111	23	underlying	underlie	VERB
bcpe-5218	111	24	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
bcpe-5218	111	25	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	111	26	influencing	influence	VERB
bcpe-5218	111	27	factors	factor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	111	28	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	111	29	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bcpe-5218	111	30	determination	determination	NOUN
bcpe-5218	111	31	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	112	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
bcpe-5218	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	112	3	further	further	ADJ
bcpe-5218	112	4	research	research	NOUN
bcpe-5218	112	5	is	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	112	6	needed	need	VERB
bcpe-5218	112	7	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	112	8	explore	explore	VERB
bcpe-5218	112	9	various	various	ADJ
bcpe-5218	112	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
bcpe-5218	112	11	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	113	1	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	113	2	instance	instance	NOUN
bcpe-5218	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	113	4	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	113	5	impact	impact	NOUN
bcpe-5218	113	6	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	113	7	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bcpe-5218	113	8	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	113	9	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	113	10	social	social	ADJ
bcpe-5218	113	11	order	order	NOUN
bcpe-5218	113	12	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	113	13	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	113	14	prevention	prevention	NOUN
bcpe-5218	113	15	could	could	AUX
bcpe-5218	113	16	be	be	AUX
bcpe-5218	113	17	examined	examine	VERB
bcpe-5218	113	18	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	114	1	future	future	ADJ
bcpe-5218	114	2	research	research	NOUN
bcpe-5218	114	3	can	can	AUX
bcpe-5218	114	4	continue	continue	VERB
bcpe-5218	114	5	to	to	PART
bcpe-5218	114	6	delve	delve	VERB
bcpe-5218	114	7	into	into	ADP
bcpe-5218	114	8	this	this	DET
bcpe-5218	114	9	topic	topic	NOUN
bcpe-5218	114	10	from	from	ADP
bcpe-5218	114	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
bcpe-5218	114	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
bcpe-5218	114	13	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	115	1	for	for	ADP
bcpe-5218	115	2	example	example	NOUN
bcpe-5218	115	3	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	115	4	expanding	expand	VERB
bcpe-5218	115	5	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	115	6	sample	sample	NOUN
bcpe-5218	115	7	size	size	NOUN
bcpe-5218	115	8	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	115	9	adopting	adopt	VERB
bcpe-5218	115	10	quantitive	quantitive	ADJ
bcpe-5218	115	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	115	13	emploring	emplore	VERB
bcpe-5218	115	14	different	different	ADJ
bcpe-5218	115	15	types	type	NOUN
bcpe-5218	115	16	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	115	17	minor	minor	ADJ
bcpe-5218	115	18	offenses	offense	NOUN
bcpe-5218	115	19	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	115	20	including	include	VERB
bcpe-5218	115	21	regional	regional	ADJ
bcpe-5218	115	22	differences	difference	NOUN
bcpe-5218	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	1	references	reference	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	2	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	116	3	1	1	NUM
bcpe-5218	116	4	]	]	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	5	xu	xu	PROPN
bcpe-5218	116	6	li	li	PROPN
bcpe-5218	116	7	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	116	8	chenggong	chenggong	PROPN
bcpe-5218	116	9	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	10	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	11	inherent	inherent	ADJ
bcpe-5218	116	12	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	116	14	responses	response	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	15	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	116	16	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	116	17	prior	prior	ADJ
bcpe-5218	116	18	record	record	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	19	system	system	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	20	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	116	21	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	116	22	era	era	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	23	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	116	24	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	25	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	26	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	27	hebei	hebei	PROPN
bcpe-5218	116	28	law	law	PROPN
bcpe-5218	116	29	review	review	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	30	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	31	2023	2023	NUM
bcpe-5218	116	32	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	33	vol	vol	NOUN
bcpe-5218	116	34	.	.	PROPN
bcpe-5218	116	35	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	116	36	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	116	37	pp	pp	ADJ
bcpe-5218	116	38	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	117	1	20	20	NUM
bcpe-5218	117	2	-	-	SYM
bcpe-5218	117	3	42	42	NUM
bcpe-5218	117	4	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	118	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	118	2	2	2	X
bcpe-5218	118	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	118	4	zheng	zheng	PROPN
bcpe-5218	118	5	liping	liping	PROPN
bcpe-5218	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	118	7	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	118	8	legal	legal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	118	9	division	division	NOUN
bcpe-5218	118	10	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	118	11	light	light	NOUN
bcpe-5218	118	12	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	118	13	serious	serious	ADJ
bcpe-5218	118	14	crimes	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	118	15	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	118	16	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	118	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bcpe-5218	118	18	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	118	19	review	review	NOUN
bcpe-5218	118	20	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	118	21	2013	2013	NUM
bcpe-5218	118	22	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	118	23	no	no	INTJ
bcpe-5218	118	24	.	.	NOUN
bcpe-5218	118	25	2	2	X
bcpe-5218	118	26	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	119	2	3	3	X
bcpe-5218	119	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	119	4	yang	yang	PROPN
bcpe-5218	119	5	di	di	PROPN
bcpe-5218	119	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	7	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	8	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	119	9	standardization	standardization	NOUN
bcpe-5218	119	10	approach	approach	NOUN
bcpe-5218	119	11	to	to	ADP
bcpe-5218	119	12	sentencing	sentence	VERB
bcpe-5218	119	13	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	119	14	light	light	ADJ
bcpe-5218	119	15	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	119	16	cases	case	NOUN
bcpe-5218	119	17	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	119	18	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	119	19	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	20	using	use	VERB
bcpe-5218	119	21	big	big	ADJ
bcpe-5218	119	22	data	datum	NOUN
bcpe-5218	119	23	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	119	24	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	119	25	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
bcpe-5218	119	26	as	as	ADP
bcpe-5218	119	27	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	119	28	method	method	NOUN
bcpe-5218	119	29	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	30	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	31	legal	legal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	119	32	application	application	NOUN
bcpe-5218	119	33	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	34	2018	2018	NUM
bcpe-5218	119	35	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	36	no	no	INTJ
bcpe-5218	119	37	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	38	400(07	400(07	NUM
bcpe-5218	119	39	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	40	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	119	41	pp	pp	PROPN
bcpe-5218	119	42	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	120	1	79	79	NUM
bcpe-5218	120	2	-	-	SYM
bcpe-5218	120	3	86	86	NUM
bcpe-5218	120	4	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	121	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	121	2	4	4	NUM
bcpe-5218	121	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	121	4	gao	gao	PROPN
bcpe-5218	121	5	changjian	changjian	PROPN
bcpe-5218	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	121	7	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	121	8	research	research	NOUN
bcpe-5218	121	9	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	121	10	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	121	11	light	light	ADJ
bcpe-5218	121	12	crime	crime	NOUN
bcpe-5218	121	13	system	system	NOUN
bcpe-5218	121	14	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	121	15	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	121	16	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	121	17	university	university	PROPN
bcpe-5218	121	18	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	121	19	political	political	ADJ
bcpe-5218	121	20	science	science	NOUN
bcpe-5218	121	21	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	121	22	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	121	23	press	press	NOUN
bcpe-5218	121	24	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	121	25	2012	2012	NUM
bcpe-5218	121	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	121	27	p.	p.	NOUN
bcpe-5218	121	28	205	205	NUM
bcpe-5218	121	29	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	122	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	122	2	5	5	NUM
bcpe-5218	122	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	122	4	tian	tian	ADJ
bcpe-5218	122	5	xinghong	xinghong	PROPN
bcpe-5218	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	122	7	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	122	8	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	122	9	new	new	ADJ
bcpe-5218	122	10	theory	theory	NOUN
bcpe-5218	122	11	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	122	12	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
bcpe-5218	122	13	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	122	14	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	122	15	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	122	16	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	122	17	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	122	18	journal	journal	NOUN
bcpe-5218	122	19	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	122	20	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	122	21	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	122	22	2011	2011	NUM
bcpe-5218	122	23	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	122	24	no	no	INTJ
bcpe-5218	122	25	.	.	NOUN
bcpe-5218	122	26	6	6	NUM
bcpe-5218	122	27	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	123	2	6	6	NUM
bcpe-5218	123	3	]	]	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	4	yang	yang	PROPN
bcpe-5218	123	5	di	di	PROPN
bcpe-5218	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	7	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	8	standardizing	standardize	VERB
bcpe-5218	123	9	the	the	DET
bcpe-5218	123	10	sentencing	sentencing	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	11	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	123	12	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	13	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	123	14	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	123	15	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	16	a	a	DET
bcpe-5218	123	17	method	method	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	18	based	base	VERB
bcpe-5218	123	19	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	123	20	big	big	ADJ
bcpe-5218	123	21	data	datum	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	23	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	123	24	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	123	25	judgments	judgment	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	26	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	27	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	28	journal	journal	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	29	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	123	30	legal	legal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	123	31	application	application	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	32	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	33	2018	2018	NUM
bcpe-5218	123	34	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	35	no	no	INTJ
bcpe-5218	123	36	.	.	NOUN
bcpe-5218	123	37	400	400	NUM
bcpe-5218	123	38	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	39	07	07	NUM
bcpe-5218	123	40	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	41	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	123	42	pp	pp	PROPN
bcpe-5218	123	43	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	124	1	79	79	NUM
bcpe-5218	124	2	-	-	SYM
bcpe-5218	124	3	86	86	NUM
bcpe-5218	124	4	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	125	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	125	2	7	7	X
bcpe-5218	125	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	125	4	zhang	zhang	PROPN
bcpe-5218	125	5	mingkai	mingkai	PROPN
bcpe-5218	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	125	7	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	125	8	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	125	9	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	125	10	5th	5th	ADJ
bcpe-5218	125	11	edition	edition	NOUN
bcpe-5218	125	12	)	)	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	125	13	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	125	14	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	125	15	press	press	NOUN
bcpe-5218	125	16	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	125	17	2016	2016	NUM
bcpe-5218	125	18	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	125	19	p.	p.	NOUN
bcpe-5218	125	20	92	92	NUM
bcpe-5218	125	21	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	126	2	8	8	X
bcpe-5218	126	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	126	4	huang	huang	PROPN
bcpe-5218	126	5	kaicheng	kaicheng	PROPN
bcpe-5218	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	7	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	8	research	research	NOUN
bcpe-5218	126	9	on	on	ADP
bcpe-5218	126	10	several	several	ADJ
bcpe-5218	126	11	issues	issue	NOUN
bcpe-5218	126	12	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	126	13	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
bcpe-5218	126	14	and	and	CCONJ
bcpe-5218	126	15	felonies	felony	NOUN
bcpe-5218	126	16	in	in	ADP
bcpe-5218	126	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bcpe-5218	126	18	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	126	19	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	126	20	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	21	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	22	modern	modern	ADJ
bcpe-5218	126	23	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	126	24	studies	study	NOUN
bcpe-5218	126	25	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	26	2006	2006	NUM
bcpe-5218	126	27	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	28	(	(	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	29	02	02	NUM
bcpe-5218	126	30	):	):	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	126	31	98	98	NUM
bcpe-5218	126	32	-	-	SYM
bcpe-5218	126	33	106	106	NUM
bcpe-5218	126	34	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	127	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	127	2	9	9	NUM
bcpe-5218	127	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	127	4	gao	gao	PROPN
bcpe-5218	127	5	mingxuan	mingxuan	PROPN
bcpe-5218	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	127	7	wang	wang	PROPN
bcpe-5218	127	8	zuofu	zuofu	PROPN
bcpe-5218	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	127	10	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
bcpe-5218	127	11	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	127	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
bcpe-5218	127	13	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	127	14	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	127	16	beijing	beijing	PROPN
bcpe-5218	127	17	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	127	18	xuelin	xuelin	PROPN
bcpe-5218	127	19	publishing	publishing	PROPN
bcpe-5218	127	20	house	house	PROPN
bcpe-5218	127	21	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	127	22	1989	1989	NUM
bcpe-5218	127	23	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	127	24	pp	pp	ADP
bcpe-5218	127	25	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	127	26	410	410	NUM
bcpe-5218	127	27	-	-	SYM
bcpe-5218	127	28	411	411	NUM
bcpe-5218	127	29	.	.	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	128	1	[	[	X
bcpe-5218	128	2	10	10	NUM
bcpe-5218	128	3	]	]	X
bcpe-5218	128	4	chen	chen	PROPN
bcpe-5218	128	5	xingliang	xingliang	PROPN
bcpe-5218	128	6	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	128	7	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	128	8	ontological	ontological	ADJ
bcpe-5218	128	9	criminal	criminal	ADJ
bcpe-5218	128	10	law	law	NOUN
bcpe-5218	128	11	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	128	12	"	"	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	128	13	beijing	beijing	PROPN
bcpe-5218	128	14	:	:	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	128	15	renmin	renmin	PROPN
bcpe-5218	128	16	university	university	PROPN
bcpe-5218	128	17	of	of	ADP
bcpe-5218	128	18	china	china	PROPN
bcpe-5218	128	19	press	press	PROPN
bcpe-5218	128	20	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	128	21	2017	2017	NUM
bcpe-5218	128	22	,	,	PUNCT
bcpe-5218	128	23	p.	p.	NOUN
bcpe-5218	128	24	523	523	NUM
bcpe-5218	128	25	.	.	PUNCT