id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ssh-5355	1	1	bcp	bcp	VERB
ssh-5355	1	2	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	4	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	1	5	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	6	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	7	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	1	8	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	9	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	11	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	13	164	164	NUM
ssh-5355	1	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	1	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	16	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	1	17	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	18	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	20	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	21	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	1	23	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	24	’s	’s	PART
ssh-5355	1	25	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	26	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	27	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	28	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	29	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	1	30	mini	mini	ADJ
ssh-5355	1	31	-	-	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	32	review	review	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	33	yuxuan	yuxuan	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	34	fu	fu	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	35	1	1	NUM
ssh-5355	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	37	a	a	PRON
ssh-5355	1	38	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	39	daphne	daphne	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	40	khee	khee	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	41	chong	chong	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	42	2	2	NUM
ssh-5355	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	44	b	b	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	45	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	46	*	*	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	47	1	1	NUM
ssh-5355	1	48	college	college	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	49	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	1	50	art	art	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	51	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	52	zhejiang	zhejiang	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	53	university	university	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	54	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	1	55	finance	finance	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	56	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	1	57	economics	economic	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	58	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	59	hangzhou	hangzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	60	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	61	310018	310018	NUM
ssh-5355	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	63	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	64	2	2	NUM
ssh-5355	1	65	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	66	technological	technological	ADJ
ssh-5355	1	67	university	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	68	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	69	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	70	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	71	639798	639798	NUM
ssh-5355	1	72	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	73	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	74	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	1	75	fyx0115@sina.com	fyx0115@sina.com	PROPN
ssh-5355	1	76	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	77	b	b	NOUN
ssh-5355	1	78	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	1	79	*	*	PUNCT
ssh-5355	2	1	kheechong.ck@gmail.com	kheechong.ck@gmail.com	PROPN
ssh-5355	2	2	*	*	PUNCT
ssh-5355	2	3	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ssh-5355	2	4	author	author	NOUN
ssh-5355	2	5	email	email	NOUN
ssh-5355	2	6	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	2	7	kheechong.ck@gmail.com	kheechong.ck@gmail.com	PROPN
ssh-5355	2	8	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ssh-5355	2	9	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	3	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	3	2	review	review	NOUN
ssh-5355	3	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ssh-5355	3	4	examines	examine	VERB
ssh-5355	3	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	3	6	intricate	intricate	ADJ
ssh-5355	3	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	3	8	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	3	9	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	3	10	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	3	11	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	3	12	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	3	13	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	3	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	3	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	3	16	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	3	17	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	3	18	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	3	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	3	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	4	1	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	4	2	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	4	3	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ssh-5355	4	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	4	7	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	4	8	rising	rise	VERB
ssh-5355	4	9	global	global	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	10	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	4	11	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	4	12	prompted	prompt	VERB
ssh-5355	4	13	many	many	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	14	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	4	16	including	include	VERB
ssh-5355	4	17	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	4	19	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	4	20	recognize	recognize	VERB
ssh-5355	4	21	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	4	22	significance	significance	NOUN
ssh-5355	4	23	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	4	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	25	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	4	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	4	27	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	4	28	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	4	29	closer	close	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	30	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	31	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	4	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	33	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	4	34	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	4	35	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	4	36	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	4	37	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	4	38	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	4	39	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	5	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ssh-5355	5	3	aims	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	5	4	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	5	5	analyse	analyse	VERB
ssh-5355	5	6	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	5	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ssh-5355	5	8	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ssh-5355	5	9	behind	behind	ADP
ssh-5355	5	10	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	5	11	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	5	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ssh-5355	5	13	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	5	14	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	5	16	how	how	SCONJ
ssh-5355	5	17	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	5	18	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ssh-5355	5	19	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	5	20	shaped	shape	VERB
ssh-5355	5	21	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	5	22	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	5	23	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	5	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	5	25	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	5	26	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	5	27	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	5	28	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	6	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	6	2	review	review	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	3	explores	explore	VERB
ssh-5355	6	4	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	6	5	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	6	7	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	6	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	6	10	including	include	VERB
ssh-5355	6	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	6	12	historical	historical	ADJ
ssh-5355	6	13	context	context	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	6	15	policy	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	16	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	6	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	19	design	design	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	6	21	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ssh-5355	6	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	6	24	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	6	25	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	6	26	impact	impact	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	27	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	6	28	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	29	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	6	30	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	31	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	32	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	6	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	6	34	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	6	35	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	7	1	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	7	2	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	7	3	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	7	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	5	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	7	6	existing	exist	VERB
ssh-5355	7	7	literature	literature	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	7	9	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	7	10	mini	mini	ADJ
ssh-5355	7	11	-	-	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	12	review	review	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	13	paper	paper	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	14	provides	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	7	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ssh-5355	7	16	insights	insight	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	17	into	into	ADP
ssh-5355	7	18	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	7	19	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	20	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	7	21	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	7	22	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	7	23	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	24	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	7	26	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	7	27	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	28	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	7	29	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	7	30	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	31	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	32	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	7	33	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	7	34	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	7	35	shedding	shed	VERB
ssh-5355	7	36	light	light	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	37	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	7	38	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	7	39	broader	broad	ADJ
ssh-5355	7	40	implications	implication	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	41	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	7	42	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	43	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	44	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	7	45	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	7	46	context	context	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	47	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	7	48	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	7	49	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	7	50	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
ssh-5355	7	51	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ssh-5355	7	52	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ssh-5355	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	8	3	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	8	4	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	8	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	8	6	;	;	PUNCT
ssh-5355	8	7	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	8	8	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	8	9	;	;	PUNCT
ssh-5355	8	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	8	11	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	8	12	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	8	13	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	8	14	;	;	PUNCT
ssh-5355	8	15	second	second	ADJ
ssh-5355	8	16	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	8	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ssh-5355	8	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	9	1	1	1	X
ssh-5355	9	2	.	.	X
ssh-5355	9	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	4	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	9	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	9	6	1970s	1970	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	9	8	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	9	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	9	11	begun	begin	VERB
ssh-5355	9	12	unofficial	unofficial	ADJ
ssh-5355	9	13	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	14	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	9	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	9	16	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	17	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	9	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	19	office	office	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	9	21	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ssh-5355	9	22	air	air	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	23	services	service	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	9	25	marking	mark	VERB
ssh-5355	9	26	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	9	27	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	28	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	9	29	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	9	30	formal	formal	ADJ
ssh-5355	9	31	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ssh-5355	9	32	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	10	1	however	however	ADV
ssh-5355	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	10	3	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	10	4	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	10	5	not	not	PART
ssh-5355	10	6	until	until	ADP
ssh-5355	10	7	1990	1990	NUM
ssh-5355	10	8	that	that	SCONJ
ssh-5355	10	9	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	10	10	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	10	11	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	10	12	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	10	13	two	two	NUM
ssh-5355	10	14	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	10	15	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	10	16	officially	officially	ADV
ssh-5355	10	17	established	establish	VERB
ssh-5355	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	11	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	11	2	significance	significance	NOUN
ssh-5355	11	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	11	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	11	5	’s	’s	PART
ssh-5355	11	6	first	first	ADJ
ssh-5355	11	7	prime	prime	PROPN
ssh-5355	11	8	minister	minister	PROPN
ssh-5355	11	9	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	11	10	kuan	kuan	PROPN
ssh-5355	11	11	yew	yew	PROPN
ssh-5355	11	12	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	11	13	visit	visit	NOUN
ssh-5355	11	14	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	11	15	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	11	16	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	11	17	1976	1976	NUM
ssh-5355	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	11	19	which	which	PRON
ssh-5355	11	20	marked	mark	VERB
ssh-5355	11	21	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	11	22	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ssh-5355	11	23	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	11	24	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	11	25	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	11	26	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	11	27	influenced	influence	VERB
ssh-5355	11	28	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	11	29	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	11	30	vision	vision	NOUN
ssh-5355	11	31	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	11	32	reform	reform	NOUN
ssh-5355	11	33	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	11	34	opening	opening	NOUN
ssh-5355	11	35	up	up	ADP
ssh-5355	11	36	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	12	1	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	12	2	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	12	3	paramount	paramount	PROPN
ssh-5355	12	4	leader	leader	NOUN
ssh-5355	12	5	deng	deng	PROPN
ssh-5355	12	6	xiaoping	xiaoping	PROPN
ssh-5355	12	7	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	12	8	first	first	ADJ
ssh-5355	12	9	official	official	ADJ
ssh-5355	12	10	visit	visit	NOUN
ssh-5355	12	11	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	12	12	singapore	singapore	NOUN
ssh-5355	12	13	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	12	14	1978	1978	NUM
ssh-5355	12	15	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	12	16	candid	candid	ADJ
ssh-5355	12	17	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ssh-5355	12	18	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	12	19	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	12	20	issues	issue	NOUN
ssh-5355	12	21	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	12	22	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	12	23	leaders	leader	NOUN
ssh-5355	12	24	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	12	25	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	12	26	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	13	1	deng	deng	PROPN
ssh-5355	13	2	’s	’s	PART
ssh-5355	13	3	visit	visit	NOUN
ssh-5355	13	4	had	have	AUX
ssh-5355	13	5	ushered	usher	VERB
ssh-5355	13	6	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	13	7	new	new	ADJ
ssh-5355	13	8	era	era	NOUN
ssh-5355	13	9	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	13	10	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ssh-5355	13	11	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	13	13	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	13	14	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	13	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	13	16	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	13	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	14	1	since	since	SCONJ
ssh-5355	14	2	then	then	ADV
ssh-5355	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	14	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	14	5	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	14	6	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	14	7	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	14	8	then	then	ADV
ssh-5355	14	9	delving	delve	VERB
ssh-5355	14	10	into	into	ADP
ssh-5355	14	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	14	12	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	14	13	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	14	15	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	14	16	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	14	17	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	14	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	14	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	14	21	including	include	VERB
ssh-5355	14	22	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	14	23	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ssh-5355	14	24	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	14	25	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	14	26	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	14	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ssh-5355	14	28	park	park	NOUN
ssh-5355	14	29	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	14	30	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	14	31	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	14	32	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	14	33	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	14	34	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	14	35	advisor	advisor	NOUN
ssh-5355	14	36	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	14	37	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	14	38	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	15	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	15	2	reflects	reflect	VERB
ssh-5355	15	3	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	15	4	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	15	5	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	15	6	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ssh-5355	15	7	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	15	8	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	15	9	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	15	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	15	11	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	15	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	15	13	his	his	PRON
ssh-5355	15	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
ssh-5355	15	15	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	15	16	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	15	17	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	15	18	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	15	19	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	16	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	16	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	3	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	16	4	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	16	5	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	16	6	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	16	7	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	16	8	improved	improve	VERB
ssh-5355	16	9	throughout	throughout	ADP
ssh-5355	16	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	16	11	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	12	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	16	13	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	14	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	16	15	free	free	ADJ
ssh-5355	16	16	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	16	18	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	16	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ssh-5355	16	21	investment	investment	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	16	23	technology	technology	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	16	25	further	far	ADV
ssh-5355	16	26	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	16	27	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	16	28	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	29	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	16	30	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	16	31	two	two	NUM
ssh-5355	16	32	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	16	33	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	17	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	17	2	language	language	PROPN
ssh-5355	17	3	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	17	4	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	17	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	17	6	holds	hold	VERB
ssh-5355	17	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	17	8	importance	importance	NOUN
ssh-5355	17	9	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	17	10	several	several	ADJ
ssh-5355	17	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ssh-5355	17	12	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	17	13	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	17	14	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	17	15	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	17	16	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	17	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	18	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ssh-5355	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	18	3	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	18	4	enables	enable	VERB
ssh-5355	18	5	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	18	6	deeper	deep	ADJ
ssh-5355	18	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	18	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	18	9	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	18	10	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	18	11	communication	communication	NOUN
ssh-5355	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	18	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	18	14	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	18	15	each	each	DET
ssh-5355	18	16	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	18	17	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	18	18	cultures	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	18	19	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	19	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ssh-5355	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	19	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	19	4	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	19	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	19	6	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	19	7	enhances	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	19	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	19	9	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	19	11	providing	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	19	12	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	19	13	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	19	14	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	19	15	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ssh-5355	19	16	edge	edge	NOUN
ssh-5355	19	17	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	19	18	engaging	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	19	19	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	19	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	19	21	businesses	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	19	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	19	23	navigating	navigate	VERB
ssh-5355	19	24	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	19	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	19	26	market	market	NOUN
ssh-5355	19	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	20	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
ssh-5355	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	20	3	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	20	4	promotes	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	20	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	20	6	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ssh-5355	20	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	20	8	research	research	NOUN
ssh-5355	20	9	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	20	11	contributing	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	20	12	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	20	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	20	14	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	20	15	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	20	16	human	human	ADJ
ssh-5355	20	17	capital	capital	NOUN
ssh-5355	20	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	20	19	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ssh-5355	20	20	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	20	21	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	21	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	21	2	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	21	3	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	21	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	21	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ssh-5355	21	6	communication	communication	NOUN
ssh-5355	21	7	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	21	8	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	21	9	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	21	11	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	21	12	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	21	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	21	14	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	21	15	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	21	16	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	21	17	officials	official	NOUN
ssh-5355	21	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	22	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
ssh-5355	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	22	3	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	22	4	supports	support	VERB
ssh-5355	22	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	22	6	bcp	bcp	PROPN
ssh-5355	22	7	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	22	8	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	22	9	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	22	10	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	22	11	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	22	12	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	22	13	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	22	14	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	22	15	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	22	16	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	22	17	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	22	18	165	165	NUM
ssh-5355	22	19	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN
ssh-5355	22	20	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	22	22	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	22	23	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ssh-5355	22	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	22	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	22	26	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ssh-5355	22	27	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	22	28	arts	art	NOUN
ssh-5355	22	29	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	22	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	22	31	heritage	heritage	NOUN
ssh-5355	22	32	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	23	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	23	2	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	23	3	nutshell	nutshell	NOUN
ssh-5355	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	23	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	23	6	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	23	7	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	23	8	plays	play	VERB
ssh-5355	23	9	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	23	10	vital	vital	ADJ
ssh-5355	23	11	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	23	12	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	23	13	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	23	14	closer	close	ADJ
ssh-5355	23	15	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	23	17	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	23	18	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	23	19	forms	form	NOUN
ssh-5355	23	20	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	23	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ssh-5355	23	22	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	23	23	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	23	24	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	23	25	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	23	26	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	24	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	24	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	3	aims	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	24	4	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	24	5	examine	examine	VERB
ssh-5355	24	6	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	24	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	8	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	24	9	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	24	10	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	24	11	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	24	12	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	13	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	24	15	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	24	16	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	24	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	24	18	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	19	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	24	21	assess	assess	VERB
ssh-5355	24	22	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	24	23	impact	impact	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	24	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	24	25	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	26	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	27	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	24	28	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	24	29	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	30	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	24	31	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	32	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	24	33	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	24	34	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	35	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	36	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	24	37	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	24	38	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	24	39	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	24	40	provide	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	24	41	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	42	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	24	43	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	24	44	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	24	45	synergy	synergy	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	46	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	24	47	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	24	48	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	24	49	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	24	50	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	51	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	52	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	24	53	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	24	54	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	55	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	24	56	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	24	57	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	24	58	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	25	1	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	25	2	review	review	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	25	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ssh-5355	25	5	academic	academic	ADJ
ssh-5355	25	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	25	8	research	research	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	9	studies	study	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	25	11	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	12	reports	report	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	25	15	policy	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	16	documents	document	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	17	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	25	18	done	do	VERB
ssh-5355	25	19	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	25	20	gain	gain	VERB
ssh-5355	25	21	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	25	22	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	25	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	24	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	25	25	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	25	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	27	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	25	28	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	25	29	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	25	30	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	25	31	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	32	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	33	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	25	34	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	25	35	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	25	36	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	25	37	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	38	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	25	39	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	26	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	26	2	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	26	3	depth	depth	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	4	case	case	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	5	studies	study	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	26	7	specific	specific	ADJ
ssh-5355	26	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	9	or	or	CCONJ
ssh-5355	26	10	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	11	within	within	ADP
ssh-5355	26	12	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	26	13	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	26	14	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	26	15	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	16	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	26	18	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	26	19	impact	impact	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	20	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	26	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	26	22	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	23	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	26	24	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	26	25	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	26	26	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	26	27	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	26	28	being	be	AUX
ssh-5355	26	29	conducted	conduct	VERB
ssh-5355	26	30	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	27	1	2	2	X
ssh-5355	27	2	.	.	X
ssh-5355	27	3	overview	overview	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	4	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	27	5	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	27	6	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	27	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	27	8	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	9	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	10	since	since	SCONJ
ssh-5355	27	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	27	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	13	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	27	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	27	15	reform	reform	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	27	17	opening	opening	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	18	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	27	19	up	up	ADP
ssh-5355	27	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	21	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	27	22	1979	1979	NUM
ssh-5355	27	23	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	27	24	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	27	25	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	27	26	transitioned	transition	VERB
ssh-5355	27	27	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	27	28	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	27	29	planned	plan	VERB
ssh-5355	27	30	economy	economy	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	31	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	27	32	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	27	33	market	market	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	34	economy	economy	NOUN
ssh-5355	27	35	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	28	1	during	during	ADP
ssh-5355	28	2	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	28	3	period	period	NOUN
ssh-5355	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	28	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	28	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
ssh-5355	28	7	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	28	8	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	28	9	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ssh-5355	28	10	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	28	11	model	model	NOUN
ssh-5355	28	12	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	28	13	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	28	14	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	28	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	28	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ssh-5355	28	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	29	1	several	several	ADJ
ssh-5355	29	2	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ssh-5355	29	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	29	4	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	29	5	established	establish	VERB
ssh-5355	29	6	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	29	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	29	8	two	two	NUM
ssh-5355	29	9	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	29	11	resulting	result	VERB
ssh-5355	29	12	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	29	13	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	29	14	becoming	become	VERB
ssh-5355	29	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	29	16	largest	large	ADJ
ssh-5355	29	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ssh-5355	29	18	direct	direct	ADJ
ssh-5355	29	19	investor	investor	NOUN
ssh-5355	29	20	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	29	21	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	29	22	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	30	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	30	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	30	3	1990s	1990	NOUN
ssh-5355	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	30	5	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	30	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	30	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	30	8	sign	sign	VERB
ssh-5355	30	9	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	30	10	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	30	11	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	30	12	jointly	jointly	ADV
ssh-5355	30	13	develop	develop	VERB
ssh-5355	30	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	30	15	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	30	16	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ssh-5355	30	17	park	park	NOUN
ssh-5355	30	18	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	30	19	sip	sip	PROPN
ssh-5355	30	20	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	30	22	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	30	23	flagship	flagship	NOUN
ssh-5355	30	24	project	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	30	25	aimed	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	30	26	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	30	27	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	30	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	30	29	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	30	30	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	30	31	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
ssh-5355	30	32	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	30	33	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ssh-5355	30	34	zaobao	zaobao	NOUN
ssh-5355	30	35	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	30	36	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	30	37	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	30	38	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	31	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	31	2	sip	sip	NOUN
ssh-5355	31	3	project	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	31	4	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	31	5	initiated	initiate	VERB
ssh-5355	31	6	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	31	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	31	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ssh-5355	31	9	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	31	10	establishing	establish	VERB
ssh-5355	31	11	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	31	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ssh-5355	31	13	township	township	NOUN
ssh-5355	31	14	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	31	15	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	31	17	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	32	1	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	32	2	main	main	ADJ
ssh-5355	32	3	objective	objective	NOUN
ssh-5355	32	4	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	32	5	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	32	6	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	32	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	32	8	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ssh-5355	32	9	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	32	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	32	11	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	32	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ssh-5355	32	13	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	32	14	model	model	NOUN
ssh-5355	32	15	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	32	16	public	public	ADJ
ssh-5355	32	17	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	32	18	administration	administration	NOUN
ssh-5355	32	19	experience	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	32	20	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	32	21	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	33	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	33	2	project	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	33	3	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	33	4	originated	originate	VERB
ssh-5355	33	5	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	33	6	deng	deng	PROPN
ssh-5355	33	7	xiaoping	xiaoping	PROPN
ssh-5355	33	8	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	33	9	interest	interest	NOUN
ssh-5355	33	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	33	11	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	33	12	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	33	13	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	33	14	model	model	NOUN
ssh-5355	33	15	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	33	16	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	33	17	kuan	kuan	PROPN
ssh-5355	33	18	yew	yew	PROPN
ssh-5355	33	19	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	33	20	vision	vision	NOUN
ssh-5355	33	21	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	33	22	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	33	23	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	33	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	34	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ssh-5355	34	2	study	study	NOUN
ssh-5355	34	3	visits	visit	NOUN
ssh-5355	34	4	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	34	5	made	make	VERB
ssh-5355	34	6	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	34	7	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	34	8	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	34	9	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	34	10	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	34	11	several	several	ADJ
ssh-5355	34	12	cities	city	NOUN
ssh-5355	34	13	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	34	14	shandong	shandong	PROPN
ssh-5355	34	15	before	before	ADP
ssh-5355	34	16	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	34	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	34	18	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ssh-5355	34	19	’	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	34	21	spending	spend	VERB
ssh-5355	34	22	much	much	ADJ
ssh-5355	34	23	time	time	NOUN
ssh-5355	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	34	25	effort	effort	NOUN
ssh-5355	34	26	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	34	27	building	build	VERB
ssh-5355	34	28	up	up	ADP
ssh-5355	34	29	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	34	30	sip	sip	NOUN
ssh-5355	34	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	35	1	sip	sip	PROPN
ssh-5355	35	2	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	35	3	now	now	ADV
ssh-5355	35	4	become	become	VERB
ssh-5355	35	5	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	35	6	highly	highly	ADV
ssh-5355	35	7	open	open	ADJ
ssh-5355	35	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	35	9	successful	successful	ADJ
ssh-5355	35	10	region	region	NOUN
ssh-5355	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	35	12	known	know	VERB
ssh-5355	35	13	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	35	14	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	35	15	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ssh-5355	35	16	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	35	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ssh-5355	35	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	35	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ssh-5355	35	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	35	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	35	22	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	35	23	environment	environment	NOUN
ssh-5355	35	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	36	2	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	36	5	sip	sip	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	6	achieved	achieve	VERB
ssh-5355	36	7	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ssh-5355	36	8	milestones	milestone	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	10	including	include	VERB
ssh-5355	36	11	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	36	12	regional	regional	ADJ
ssh-5355	36	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	14	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	36	15	290.7	290.7	NUM
ssh-5355	36	16	billion	billion	NUM
ssh-5355	36	17	yuan	yuan	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	19	public	public	ADJ
ssh-5355	36	20	budget	budget	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	21	income	income	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	22	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	36	23	37.73	37.73	NUM
ssh-5355	36	24	billion	billion	NUM
ssh-5355	36	25	yuan	yuan	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	27	total	total	ADJ
ssh-5355	36	28	imports	import	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	29	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	36	30	exports	export	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	31	value	value	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	32	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	36	33	94.18	94.18	NUM
ssh-5355	36	34	billion	billion	NUM
ssh-5355	36	35	us	us	PROPN
ssh-5355	36	36	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	37	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	38	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	36	39	actual	actual	ADJ
ssh-5355	36	40	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ssh-5355	36	41	investment	investment	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	42	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	36	43	1.97	1.97	NUM
ssh-5355	36	44	billion	billion	NUM
ssh-5355	36	45	us	us	PROPN
ssh-5355	36	46	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	47	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	48	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	36	49	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ssh-5355	36	50	people	people	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	51	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	36	52	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	36	53	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	54	2021	2021	NUM
ssh-5355	36	55	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	36	56	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	37	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	37	2	accomplishments	accomplishment	NOUN
ssh-5355	37	3	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	37	4	earned	earn	VERB
ssh-5355	37	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	37	6	park	park	NOUN
ssh-5355	37	7	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ssh-5355	37	8	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
ssh-5355	37	9	national	national	ADJ
ssh-5355	37	10	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	37	11	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ssh-5355	37	12	awards	award	NOUN
ssh-5355	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	37	14	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ssh-5355	37	15	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	37	16	status	status	NOUN
ssh-5355	37	17	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	37	18	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	37	19	leading	lead	VERB
ssh-5355	37	20	example	example	NOUN
ssh-5355	37	21	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	37	22	international	international	ADJ
ssh-5355	37	23	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	38	1	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	38	2	held	hold	VERB
ssh-5355	38	3	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	38	4	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ssh-5355	38	5	position	position	NOUN
ssh-5355	38	6	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	38	7	one	one	NUM
ssh-5355	38	8	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	38	9	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	38	10	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	38	11	primary	primary	ADJ
ssh-5355	38	12	importers	importer	NOUN
ssh-5355	38	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	38	14	served	serve	VERB
ssh-5355	38	15	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	38	16	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	38	17	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	38	18	destination	destination	NOUN
ssh-5355	38	19	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	38	20	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ssh-5355	38	21	investors	investor	NOUN
ssh-5355	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	38	23	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	38	24	investments	investment	NOUN
ssh-5355	38	25	surpassing	surpass	VERB
ssh-5355	38	26	us$21	us$21	ADJ
ssh-5355	38	27	billion	billion	NUM
ssh-5355	38	28	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	38	29	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	38	30	2000s	2000	NOUN
ssh-5355	38	31	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	38	32	national	national	PROPN
ssh-5355	38	33	library	library	PROPN
ssh-5355	38	34	board	board	PROPN
ssh-5355	38	35	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	38	36	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	38	37	2015	2015	NUM
ssh-5355	38	38	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	38	39	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	39	1	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	39	2	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	39	3	recognized	recognize	VERB
ssh-5355	39	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	39	5	free	free	ADJ
ssh-5355	39	6	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	39	7	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	39	8	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	39	9	fta	fta	PROPN
ssh-5355	39	10	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	39	11	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	39	12	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
ssh-5355	39	13	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	39	14	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	39	15	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	39	16	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	39	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	39	18	long	long	ADJ
ssh-5355	39	19	run	run	NOUN
ssh-5355	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	39	21	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	39	22	regional	regional	ADJ
ssh-5355	39	23	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	39	24	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	39	25	integration	integration	NOUN
ssh-5355	39	26	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	40	1	hence	hence	ADV
ssh-5355	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	40	3	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	40	4	october	october	PROPN
ssh-5355	40	5	2008	2008	NUM
ssh-5355	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	40	7	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	40	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	40	9	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	40	10	signed	sign	VERB
ssh-5355	40	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	40	12	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	40	13	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	40	14	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	40	15	free	free	PROPN
ssh-5355	40	16	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	40	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	40	18	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	40	19	csfta	csfta	PROPN
ssh-5355	40	20	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	40	22	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	40	23	came	come	VERB
ssh-5355	40	24	into	into	ADP
ssh-5355	40	25	effect	effect	NOUN
ssh-5355	40	26	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	40	27	january	january	PROPN
ssh-5355	40	28	2009	2009	NUM
ssh-5355	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	41	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	41	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	41	3	represents	represent	VERB
ssh-5355	41	4	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	41	5	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	41	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	41	7	milestone	milestone	NOUN
ssh-5355	41	8	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	41	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	41	10	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	41	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	41	12	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	41	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	41	14	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	41	15	since	since	SCONJ
ssh-5355	41	16	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	41	17	official	official	ADJ
ssh-5355	41	18	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	41	19	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	41	20	established	establish	VERB
ssh-5355	41	21	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	41	22	1990	1990	NUM
ssh-5355	41	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	42	1	cstfa	cstfa	NOUN
ssh-5355	42	2	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	42	3	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	42	4	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	42	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	42	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	42	7	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	42	8	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	42	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	42	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	42	11	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	42	12	aims	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	42	13	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	42	14	promote	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	42	15	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	42	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	42	18	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	43	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	43	2	covers	cover	VERB
ssh-5355	43	3	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	43	4	wide	wide	ADJ
ssh-5355	43	5	range	range	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	43	7	areas	area	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	43	9	including	include	VERB
ssh-5355	43	10	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	11	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	43	12	goods	good	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	43	14	services	service	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	43	16	investment	investment	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	43	18	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ssh-5355	43	19	property	property	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	20	rights	right	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	43	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ssh-5355	43	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	43	24	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	25	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	26	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	43	27	free	free	ADJ
ssh-5355	43	28	movement	movement	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	29	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	43	30	professionals	professional	NOUN
ssh-5355	43	31	etc	etc	X
ssh-5355	43	32	.	.	X
ssh-5355	44	1	cstfta	cstfta	PROPN
ssh-5355	44	2	eliminates	eliminate	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	3	or	or	CCONJ
ssh-5355	44	4	reduces	reduce	VERB
ssh-5355	44	5	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	44	7	non	non	ADJ
ssh-5355	44	8	-	-	ADJ
ssh-5355	44	9	tariff	tariff	ADJ
ssh-5355	44	10	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	11	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	44	12	goods	good	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	44	14	services	service	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	15	traded	trade	VERB
ssh-5355	44	16	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	44	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	44	18	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	44	20	starting	start	VERB
ssh-5355	44	21	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	44	22	1st	1st	ADJ
ssh-5355	44	23	january	january	PROPN
ssh-5355	44	24	2009	2009	NUM
ssh-5355	44	25	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	44	26	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	27	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	44	28	approximately	approximately	ADV
ssh-5355	44	29	85	85	NUM
ssh-5355	44	30	percent	percent	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	31	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	44	32	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	44	33	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	44	34	exports	export	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	35	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	44	36	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	44	37	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	44	38	abolished	abolish	VERB
ssh-5355	44	39	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	44	40	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	44	41	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	44	42	additional	additional	ADJ
ssh-5355	44	43	10	10	NUM
ssh-5355	44	44	percent	percent	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	45	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	44	46	exports	export	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	47	became	become	VERB
ssh-5355	44	48	duty	duty	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	49	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	44	50	free	free	ADJ
ssh-5355	44	51	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	44	52	2010	2010	NUM
ssh-5355	44	53	onwards	onward	NOUN
ssh-5355	44	54	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	44	55	national	national	PROPN
ssh-5355	44	56	library	library	PROPN
ssh-5355	44	57	board	board	PROPN
ssh-5355	44	58	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	44	59	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	44	60	2018	2018	NUM
ssh-5355	44	61	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	44	62	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	45	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
ssh-5355	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	45	3	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	45	4	companies	company	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	5	investing	invest	VERB
ssh-5355	45	6	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	45	7	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	45	8	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	45	9	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	10	sector	sector	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	11	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	45	12	provided	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	45	13	preferential	preferential	ADJ
ssh-5355	45	14	access	access	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	45	16	allowing	allow	VERB
ssh-5355	45	17	them	they	PRON
ssh-5355	45	18	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	45	19	hold	hold	VERB
ssh-5355	45	20	up	up	ADP
ssh-5355	45	21	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	45	22	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	45	23	70	70	NUM
ssh-5355	45	24	percent	percent	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	25	stake	stake	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	26	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	45	27	mainland	mainland	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	28	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	45	30	creating	create	VERB
ssh-5355	45	31	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	45	32	more	more	ADV
ssh-5355	45	33	favourable	favourable	ADJ
ssh-5355	45	34	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	35	environment	environment	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	36	bcp	bcp	PROPN
ssh-5355	45	37	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	45	38	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	45	39	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	45	40	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	45	41	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	45	42	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	45	43	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	44	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	45	45	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	45	46	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	45	47	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	45	48	166	166	NUM
ssh-5355	45	49	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	45	50	companies	company	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	51	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	45	52	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	45	53	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	45	54	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	46	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	46	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	46	3	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	46	4	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	46	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	46	6	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	46	8	boosted	boost	VERB
ssh-5355	46	9	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	46	10	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	46	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	46	12	investment	investment	NOUN
ssh-5355	46	13	flows	flow	NOUN
ssh-5355	46	14	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	46	15	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	46	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	46	17	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	46	19	contributing	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	46	20	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	46	21	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	46	22	deepening	deepening	NOUN
ssh-5355	46	23	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	46	24	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	46	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	46	26	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	46	27	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	46	28	integration	integration	NOUN
ssh-5355	46	29	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	47	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	47	2	2013	2013	NUM
ssh-5355	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	47	4	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	47	5	unveils	unveil	VERB
ssh-5355	47	6	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	47	7	belt	belt	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	47	9	road	road	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	11	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	47	12	bri	bri	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	13	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	47	15	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	47	16	global	global	ADJ
ssh-5355	47	17	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	19	aimed	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	47	20	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	47	21	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	47	22	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	47	24	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	47	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	47	26	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	27	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	47	28	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	29	along	along	ADP
ssh-5355	47	30	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	47	31	silk	silk	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	32	road	road	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	33	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	47	34	belt	belt	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	35	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	47	36	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	47	37	21st	21st	ADJ
ssh-5355	47	38	century	century	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	39	maritime	maritime	ADJ
ssh-5355	47	40	silk	silk	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	41	road	road	NOUN
ssh-5355	47	42	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	48	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	48	2	response	response	NOUN
ssh-5355	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	48	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	48	5	actively	actively	ADV
ssh-5355	48	6	supports	support	VERB
ssh-5355	48	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	48	8	participates	participate	VERB
ssh-5355	48	9	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	48	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	48	11	bri	bri	NOUN
ssh-5355	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	48	13	positioning	position	VERB
ssh-5355	48	14	itself	itself	PRON
ssh-5355	48	15	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	48	16	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	48	17	key	key	ADJ
ssh-5355	48	18	hub	hub	NOUN
ssh-5355	48	19	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	48	20	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	48	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	48	22	finance	finance	NOUN
ssh-5355	48	23	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	48	24	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	48	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ssh-5355	48	26	projects	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	48	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	49	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	49	2	leverages	leverage	VERB
ssh-5355	49	3	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	49	4	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	49	5	rise	rise	NOUN
ssh-5355	49	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	49	7	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	49	8	belt	belt	NOUN
ssh-5355	49	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	49	10	road	road	NOUN
ssh-5355	49	11	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	49	12	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	49	13	position	position	VERB
ssh-5355	49	14	itself	itself	PRON
ssh-5355	49	15	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	49	16	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	49	17	hub	hub	NOUN
ssh-5355	49	18	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	49	19	regional	regional	ADJ
ssh-5355	49	20	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	49	22	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	50	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ssh-5355	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	50	3	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	50	4	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	50	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	50	6	launched	launch	VERB
ssh-5355	50	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	50	8	chongqing	chongqing	NOUN
ssh-5355	50	9	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	50	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	50	11	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	50	12	cci	cci	PROPN
ssh-5355	50	13	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	50	15	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	50	16	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
ssh-5355	50	17	project	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	50	18	aimed	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	50	19	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	50	20	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	50	21	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	50	22	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	50	23	western	western	ADJ
ssh-5355	50	24	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	50	26	southeast	southeast	PROPN
ssh-5355	50	27	asia	asia	PROPN
ssh-5355	50	28	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	50	29	2015	2015	NUM
ssh-5355	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	51	1	cci	cci	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	2	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	51	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	51	4	third	third	ADJ
ssh-5355	51	5	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ssh-5355	51	6	project	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	7	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	51	8	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	51	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	51	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	51	12	focusing	focus	VERB
ssh-5355	51	13	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	51	14	four	four	NUM
ssh-5355	51	15	key	key	ADJ
ssh-5355	51	16	areas	area	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	17	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	51	18	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	19	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	51	20	financial	financial	ADJ
ssh-5355	51	21	services	service	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	51	23	aviation	aviation	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	24	industry	industry	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	51	26	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	27	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	28	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	51	29	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	51	30	information	information	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	31	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	51	32	communication	communication	NOUN
ssh-5355	51	33	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	52	1	aligned	align	VERB
ssh-5355	52	2	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	52	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	52	4	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	52	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	52	8	belt	belt	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	52	10	road	road	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	11	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	52	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	52	14	great	great	ADJ
ssh-5355	52	15	western	western	ADJ
ssh-5355	52	16	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	52	19	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	52	20	yangtze	yangtze	PROPN
ssh-5355	52	21	river	river	PROPN
ssh-5355	52	22	economic	economic	PROPN
ssh-5355	52	23	zone	zone	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	52	25	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	52	26	project	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	27	aims	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	52	28	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	52	29	achieve	achieve	VERB
ssh-5355	52	30	modern	modern	ADJ
ssh-5355	52	31	interconnection	interconnection	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	32	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	52	33	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	52	34	service	service	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	35	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	52	36	based	base	VERB
ssh-5355	52	37	economy	economy	NOUN
ssh-5355	52	38	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	53	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	53	2	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	53	3	successfully	successfully	ADV
ssh-5355	53	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	53	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	53	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ssh-5355	53	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	53	8	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	53	9	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	53	10	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	53	11	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	53	12	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	53	13	projects	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	53	15	16	16	NUM
ssh-5355	53	16	cross	cross	ADJ
ssh-5355	53	17	-	-	ADJ
ssh-5355	53	18	border	border	ADJ
ssh-5355	53	19	financing	financing	NOUN
ssh-5355	53	20	projects	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	53	21	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	53	22	completed	complete	VERB
ssh-5355	53	23	under	under	ADP
ssh-5355	53	24	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	53	25	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	53	27	amounting	amount	VERB
ssh-5355	53	28	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	53	29	approximately	approximately	ADV
ssh-5355	53	30	$	$	SYM
ssh-5355	53	31	1.08	1.08	NUM
ssh-5355	53	32	billion	billion	NUM
ssh-5355	53	33	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	53	34	financing	financing	NOUN
ssh-5355	53	35	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	53	36	2018	2018	NUM
ssh-5355	53	37	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	53	38	ichongqing	ichongqing	NOUN
ssh-5355	53	39	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	53	40	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	53	41	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	53	42	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	53	43	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	54	1	following	follow	VERB
ssh-5355	54	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	54	3	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ssh-5355	54	4	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	54	5	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	54	6	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
ssh-5355	54	7	city	city	PROPN
ssh-5355	54	8	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	54	9	gkc	gkc	PROPN
ssh-5355	54	10	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	54	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	54	12	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	54	13	joint	joint	ADJ
ssh-5355	54	14	council	council	NOUN
ssh-5355	54	15	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	54	16	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	54	17	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	54	18	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	54	19	jcbc	jcbc	NOUN
ssh-5355	54	20	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	54	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	54	22	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	54	23	impacts	impact	NOUN
ssh-5355	54	24	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	54	25	been	be	AUX
ssh-5355	54	26	observed	observe	VERB
ssh-5355	54	27	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	54	28	both	both	CCONJ
ssh-5355	54	29	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	54	30	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	54	31	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	54	32	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	55	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	55	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	55	3	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	55	4	brought	bring	VERB
ssh-5355	55	5	about	about	ADP
ssh-5355	55	6	notable	notable	ADJ
ssh-5355	55	7	changes	change	NOUN
ssh-5355	55	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	55	9	advancements	advancement	NOUN
ssh-5355	55	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	55	11	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	55	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ssh-5355	55	13	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	55	14	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	55	15	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	55	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	55	17	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	55	18	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	55	19	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	55	20	two	two	NUM
ssh-5355	55	21	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	56	1	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	56	2	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	56	3	gained	gain	VERB
ssh-5355	56	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ssh-5355	56	5	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	6	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	56	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	56	8	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	56	9	areas	area	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	10	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	56	11	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	56	12	urban	urban	ADJ
ssh-5355	56	13	planning	planning	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	56	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	16	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	56	19	financial	financial	ADJ
ssh-5355	56	20	services	service	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	56	22	while	while	SCONJ
ssh-5355	56	23	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	56	24	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	56	25	seized	seize	VERB
ssh-5355	56	26	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	56	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	28	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	56	29	gained	gain	VERB
ssh-5355	56	30	access	access	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	31	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	56	32	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	56	33	vast	vast	ADJ
ssh-5355	56	34	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	56	35	market	market	NOUN
ssh-5355	56	36	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	57	1	all	all	DET
ssh-5355	57	2	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	57	3	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	57	4	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	57	5	fostered	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	57	6	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	57	7	win	win	NOUN
ssh-5355	57	8	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	57	9	win	win	NOUN
ssh-5355	57	10	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ssh-5355	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	57	12	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	57	13	growth	growth	NOUN
ssh-5355	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	57	15	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	57	16	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	57	17	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	57	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	57	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	58	1	3	3	X
ssh-5355	58	2	.	.	X
ssh-5355	58	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	58	4	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	58	5	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	58	6	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	58	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	58	8	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	58	9	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	58	10	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	58	11	independence	independence	NOUN
ssh-5355	58	12	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	58	13	1965	1965	NUM
ssh-5355	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	58	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	58	16	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	58	17	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	58	18	proactively	proactively	ADV
ssh-5355	58	19	managed	manage	VERB
ssh-5355	58	20	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	58	21	country	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	58	22	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	58	23	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ssh-5355	58	24	society	society	NOUN
ssh-5355	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	59	1	designating	designate	VERB
ssh-5355	59	2	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	59	4	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	59	6	malay	malay	NOUN
ssh-5355	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	59	9	tamil	tamil	NOUN
ssh-5355	59	10	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	59	11	official	official	ADJ
ssh-5355	59	12	languages	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	59	13	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	59	14	equal	equal	ADJ
ssh-5355	59	15	status	status	NOUN
ssh-5355	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	59	17	they	they	PRON
ssh-5355	59	18	sought	seek	VERB
ssh-5355	59	19	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	59	20	strike	strike	VERB
ssh-5355	59	21	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	59	22	balance	balance	NOUN
ssh-5355	59	23	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	59	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ssh-5355	59	25	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ssh-5355	59	26	groups	group	NOUN
ssh-5355	59	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	60	1	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	60	2	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	60	3	selected	select	VERB
ssh-5355	60	4	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	60	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	60	6	common	common	ADJ
ssh-5355	60	7	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	60	8	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	60	9	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	60	10	communication	communication	NOUN
ssh-5355	60	11	integration	integration	NOUN
ssh-5355	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	60	13	forge	forge	VERB
ssh-5355	60	14	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	60	15	new	new	ADJ
ssh-5355	60	16	national	national	ADJ
ssh-5355	60	17	identity	identity	NOUN
ssh-5355	60	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	60	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	60	20	address	address	VERB
ssh-5355	60	21	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	60	22	sensitivities	sensitivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	60	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	61	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	61	2	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	61	3	aimed	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	61	4	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	61	5	instil	instil	VERB
ssh-5355	61	6	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ssh-5355	61	7	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	61	8	younger	young	ADJ
ssh-5355	61	9	generations	generation	NOUN
ssh-5355	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	61	11	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	61	12	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	61	13	particular	particular	ADJ
ssh-5355	61	14	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ssh-5355	61	15	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	61	16	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	61	17	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	61	18	within	within	ADP
ssh-5355	61	19	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	61	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	61	21	community	community	NOUN
ssh-5355	61	22	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	61	23	aiming	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	61	24	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	61	25	replace	replace	VERB
ssh-5355	61	26	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	61	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	61	28	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	61	29	like	like	ADP
ssh-5355	61	30	hokkien	hokkien	PROPN
ssh-5355	61	31	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	61	32	teochew	teochew	NOUN
ssh-5355	61	33	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	61	34	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	61	35	cantonese	cantonese	NOUN
ssh-5355	61	36	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	62	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	62	2	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	62	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	62	4	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	62	5	been	be	AUX
ssh-5355	62	6	implemented	implement	VERB
ssh-5355	62	7	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	62	8	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	62	9	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	62	10	system	system	NOUN
ssh-5355	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	62	12	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	62	13	evident	evident	ADJ
ssh-5355	62	14	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	62	15	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	62	16	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	62	17	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	62	18	national	national	ADJ
ssh-5355	62	19	examinations	examination	NOUN
ssh-5355	62	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	63	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
ssh-5355	63	2	historical	historical	ADJ
ssh-5355	63	3	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	4	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	63	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	63	6	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	7	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	8	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	63	9	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	63	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	63	11	historical	historical	ADJ
ssh-5355	63	12	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	13	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	63	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	63	15	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	16	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	17	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	63	18	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	63	19	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	63	20	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	63	21	traced	trace	VERB
ssh-5355	63	22	back	back	ADV
ssh-5355	63	23	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	63	24	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	63	25	early	early	ADJ
ssh-5355	63	26	days	day	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	27	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	63	28	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	63	29	country	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	30	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	63	31	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ssh-5355	63	32	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	64	1	as	as	SCONJ
ssh-5355	64	2	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	64	3	grew	grow	VERB
ssh-5355	64	4	into	into	ADP
ssh-5355	64	5	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	64	6	important	important	ADJ
ssh-5355	64	7	trading	trading	NOUN
ssh-5355	64	8	post	post	NOUN
ssh-5355	64	9	under	under	ADP
ssh-5355	64	10	british	british	ADJ
ssh-5355	64	11	colonial	colonial	NOUN
ssh-5355	64	12	rule	rule	NOUN
ssh-5355	64	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	64	14	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	64	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	64	16	influx	influx	NOUN
ssh-5355	64	17	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	64	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	64	19	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ssh-5355	64	20	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	64	21	southern	southern	ADJ
ssh-5355	64	22	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	64	23	occurred	occur	VERB
ssh-5355	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	65	1	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	65	2	meet	meet	VERB
ssh-5355	65	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	65	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	65	5	needs	need	NOUN
ssh-5355	65	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	65	7	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	65	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ssh-5355	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	65	10	private	private	ADJ
ssh-5355	65	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	65	12	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	65	13	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	65	14	established	establish	VERB
ssh-5355	65	15	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	65	16	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	65	17	aim	aim	NOUN
ssh-5355	65	18	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	65	19	preserving	preserve	VERB
ssh-5355	65	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	65	21	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	65	22	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	65	23	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	65	24	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	65	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	65	26	values	value	NOUN
ssh-5355	65	27	within	within	ADP
ssh-5355	65	28	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	65	29	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	65	30	diaspora	diaspora	PROPN
ssh-5355	65	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	66	1	however	however	ADV
ssh-5355	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	66	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	66	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	66	5	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	66	6	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	66	7	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	66	8	often	often	ADV
ssh-5355	66	9	revolved	revolve	VERB
ssh-5355	66	10	around	around	ADP
ssh-5355	66	11	classical	classical	ADJ
ssh-5355	66	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	66	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ssh-5355	66	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	66	15	confucian	confucian	ADJ
ssh-5355	66	16	teachings	teaching	NOUN
ssh-5355	66	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	67	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	67	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	67	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	67	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	67	5	revolutionaries	revolutionary	NOUN
ssh-5355	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	67	7	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	67	8	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	67	9	dr	dr	PROPN
ssh-5355	67	10	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	67	11	sun	sun	PROPN
ssh-5355	67	12	yat	yat	PROPN
ssh-5355	67	13	sen	sen	PROPN
ssh-5355	67	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	67	15	became	become	VERB
ssh-5355	67	16	evident	evident	ADJ
ssh-5355	67	17	after	after	ADP
ssh-5355	67	18	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	67	19	xinhai	xinhai	PROPN
ssh-5355	67	20	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ssh-5355	67	21	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	67	22	1911	1911	NUM
ssh-5355	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	68	1	modern	modern	ADJ
ssh-5355	68	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	68	3	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	68	4	emerged	emerge	VERB
ssh-5355	68	5	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	68	6	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	68	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	68	8	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	68	9	parts	part	NOUN
ssh-5355	68	10	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	68	11	southeast	southeast	PROPN
ssh-5355	68	12	asia	asia	PROPN
ssh-5355	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	68	14	adopting	adopt	VERB
ssh-5355	68	15	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	68	16	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	68	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	68	18	primary	primary	ADJ
ssh-5355	68	19	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	68	20	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	68	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ssh-5355	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	68	23	placing	place	VERB
ssh-5355	68	24	strong	strong	ADJ
ssh-5355	68	25	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ssh-5355	68	26	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	68	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	68	28	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	68	29	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	68	30	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
ssh-5355	68	31	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	68	32	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	68	33	patriotism	patriotism	NOUN
ssh-5355	68	34	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	69	1	subjects	subject	NOUN
ssh-5355	69	2	like	like	ADP
ssh-5355	69	3	history	history	NOUN
ssh-5355	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	69	5	geography	geography	NOUN
ssh-5355	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	69	7	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ssh-5355	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	69	10	science	science	NOUN
ssh-5355	69	11	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	69	12	taught	teach	VERB
ssh-5355	69	13	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	69	14	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	69	16	contributing	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	69	17	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	69	18	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	69	19	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	69	20	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	69	21	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	69	22	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	69	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	69	24	system	system	NOUN
ssh-5355	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	70	2	bcp	bcp	PROPN
ssh-5355	70	3	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	70	4	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	70	5	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	70	6	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	70	7	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	70	8	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	70	9	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	10	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	70	11	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	12	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	70	13	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	14	167	167	NUM
ssh-5355	70	15	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	16	followed	follow	VERB
ssh-5355	70	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	70	18	structure	structure	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	19	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	70	20	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	70	21	mainland	mainland	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	22	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	70	23	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	24	system	system	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	25	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	26	comprising	comprise	VERB
ssh-5355	70	27	six	six	NUM
ssh-5355	70	28	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	29	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	70	30	primary	primary	ADJ
ssh-5355	70	31	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	32	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	33	three	three	NUM
ssh-5355	70	34	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	35	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	70	36	junior	junior	ADJ
ssh-5355	70	37	middle	middle	ADJ
ssh-5355	70	38	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	39	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	40	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	70	41	three	three	NUM
ssh-5355	70	42	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	43	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	70	44	senior	senior	ADJ
ssh-5355	70	45	middle	middle	ADJ
ssh-5355	70	46	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ssh-5355	70	47	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	48	koh	koh	PROPN
ssh-5355	70	49	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	70	50	liu	liu	PROPN
ssh-5355	70	51	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	52	2019	2019	NUM
ssh-5355	70	53	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	70	54	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	71	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	71	2	1931	1931	NUM
ssh-5355	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	71	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	71	5	hokkien	hokkien	PROPN
ssh-5355	71	6	association	association	PROPN
ssh-5355	71	7	initiated	initiate	VERB
ssh-5355	71	8	common	common	ADJ
ssh-5355	71	9	examinations	examination	NOUN
ssh-5355	71	10	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	71	11	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	71	12	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	71	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	71	14	stream	stream	NOUN
ssh-5355	71	15	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	71	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	71	17	providing	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	71	18	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	71	19	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ssh-5355	71	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ssh-5355	71	21	system	system	NOUN
ssh-5355	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	72	1	senior	senior	ADJ
ssh-5355	72	2	middle	middle	ADJ
ssh-5355	72	3	iii	iii	PROPN
ssh-5355	72	4	examinations	examination	NOUN
ssh-5355	72	5	were	be	AUX
ssh-5355	72	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
ssh-5355	72	7	until	until	ADP
ssh-5355	72	8	1961	1961	NUM
ssh-5355	72	9	when	when	SCONJ
ssh-5355	72	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	72	11	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	72	12	introduced	introduce	VERB
ssh-5355	72	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	72	14	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	72	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ssh-5355	72	16	iv	iv	NUM
ssh-5355	72	17	school	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	72	18	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ssh-5355	72	19	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	72	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	72	21	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	72	22	examination	examination	NOUN
ssh-5355	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	73	1	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	73	2	who	who	PRON
ssh-5355	73	3	excelled	excel	VERB
ssh-5355	73	4	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	73	5	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	73	6	examinations	examination	NOUN
ssh-5355	73	7	had	have	VERB
ssh-5355	73	8	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	73	9	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	73	10	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	73	11	pursue	pursue	VERB
ssh-5355	73	12	higher	high	ADJ
ssh-5355	73	13	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	73	14	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	73	15	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	73	16	university	university	PROPN
ssh-5355	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	73	18	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	73	19	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	73	20	sole	sole	ADJ
ssh-5355	73	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	73	22	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	73	23	post	post	ADJ
ssh-5355	73	24	-	-	ADJ
ssh-5355	73	25	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ssh-5355	73	26	institution	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	73	27	established	establish	VERB
ssh-5355	73	28	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	73	29	1955	1955	NUM
ssh-5355	73	30	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	73	31	koh	koh	PROPN
ssh-5355	73	32	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	73	33	liu	liu	PROPN
ssh-5355	73	34	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	73	35	2019	2019	NUM
ssh-5355	73	36	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	73	37	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	74	1	overall	overall	ADV
ssh-5355	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	74	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	74	4	historical	historical	ADJ
ssh-5355	74	5	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	74	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	74	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	74	8	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	74	9	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	74	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	74	11	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	74	12	reflects	reflect	VERB
ssh-5355	74	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	74	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
ssh-5355	74	15	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	74	16	preserve	preserve	VERB
ssh-5355	74	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	74	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	74	19	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	74	20	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	74	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	74	22	heritage	heritage	NOUN
ssh-5355	74	23	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	74	24	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	74	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	74	26	community	community	NOUN
ssh-5355	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	75	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	75	2	showcases	showcase	VERB
ssh-5355	75	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	75	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ssh-5355	75	5	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	75	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	75	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	75	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	75	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	75	10	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ssh-5355	75	11	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	75	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	75	13	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	75	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	75	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	75	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	75	17	identity	identity	NOUN
ssh-5355	75	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	75	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	75	20	national	national	ADJ
ssh-5355	75	21	pride	pride	NOUN
ssh-5355	75	22	within	within	ADP
ssh-5355	75	23	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	75	24	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	75	25	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	75	26	society	society	NOUN
ssh-5355	75	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	76	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
ssh-5355	76	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	4	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	76	5	reforms	reform	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	6	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	76	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	76	8	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	9	learning	learn	VERB
ssh-5355	76	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	76	11	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ssh-5355	76	12	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	13	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	76	14	implemented	implement	VERB
ssh-5355	76	15	policy	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	16	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	76	18	reforms	reform	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	19	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	76	20	promote	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	76	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	76	22	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	24	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	76	25	driven	drive	VERB
ssh-5355	76	26	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	76	27	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	76	28	country	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	29	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	76	30	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	31	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	76	32	pragmatism	pragmatism	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	33	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	76	34	global	global	ADJ
ssh-5355	76	35	trends	trend	NOUN
ssh-5355	76	36	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	77	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ssh-5355	77	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	77	3	expanding	expand	VERB
ssh-5355	77	4	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	77	5	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	77	6	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	77	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	77	8	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	77	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	77	10	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	77	11	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	77	12	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ssh-5355	77	13	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	77	14	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	77	15	major	major	ADJ
ssh-5355	77	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	77	17	power	power	NOUN
ssh-5355	77	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	77	19	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	77	20	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	77	21	encourages	encourage	VERB
ssh-5355	77	22	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ssh-5355	77	23	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	77	24	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	77	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	77	26	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	77	27	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	77	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	77	29	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	77	30	engage	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	77	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
ssh-5355	77	32	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	77	33	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	78	1	this	this	PRON
ssh-5355	78	2	goes	go	VERB
ssh-5355	78	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
ssh-5355	78	4	conversational	conversational	ADJ
ssh-5355	78	5	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ssh-5355	78	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	78	7	extends	extend	VERB
ssh-5355	78	8	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	78	9	formal	formal	ADJ
ssh-5355	78	10	settings	setting	NOUN
ssh-5355	78	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	78	12	considering	consider	VERB
ssh-5355	78	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	78	14	rising	rise	VERB
ssh-5355	78	15	importance	importance	NOUN
ssh-5355	78	16	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	78	17	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	78	18	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	78	19	market	market	NOUN
ssh-5355	78	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	79	1	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	3	like	like	ADP
ssh-5355	79	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	79	5	speak	speak	ADJ
ssh-5355	79	6	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	7	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	79	9	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	10	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	79	11	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	79	12	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ssh-5355	79	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	79	14	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ssh-5355	79	15	value	value	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	16	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	79	17	learning	learn	VERB
ssh-5355	79	18	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	79	19	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	79	20	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	79	22	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	23	dealings	dealing	NOUN
ssh-5355	79	24	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	79	25	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	79	26	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	80	1	speak	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	80	2	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	80	3	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ssh-5355	80	4	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	80	5	launched	launch	VERB
ssh-5355	80	6	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	80	7	1979	1979	NUM
ssh-5355	80	8	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	80	9	encourage	encourage	VERB
ssh-5355	80	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	80	11	use	use	NOUN
ssh-5355	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	80	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	80	14	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	80	15	mandarin	mandarin	PROPN
ssh-5355	80	16	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	80	17	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	80	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	80	19	singaporeans	singaporeans	PROPN
ssh-5355	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	81	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	81	2	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ssh-5355	81	3	aimed	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	81	4	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	81	5	promote	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	81	6	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	81	7	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	81	8	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	81	9	common	common	ADJ
ssh-5355	81	10	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	81	11	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	81	12	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	81	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	81	14	community	community	NOUN
ssh-5355	81	15	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	81	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	81	17	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	81	18	overall	overall	ADJ
ssh-5355	81	19	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	81	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	81	21	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	82	1	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	82	2	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	82	3	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	82	4	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	82	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ssh-5355	82	6	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	82	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	82	8	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	82	9	focuses	focus	VERB
ssh-5355	82	10	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	82	11	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	82	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	82	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	82	14	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	82	15	connections	connection	NOUN
ssh-5355	82	16	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	82	17	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	82	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	82	19	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	82	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	83	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	83	2	promotes	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	83	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	83	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	83	5	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	83	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	83	7	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	83	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	83	9	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	83	10	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	83	11	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	83	12	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	83	13	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	83	14	businesses	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	83	15	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	83	16	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	83	17	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	83	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	84	1	business	business	PROPN
ssh-5355	84	2	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	84	3	organizes	organize	VERB
ssh-5355	84	4	events	event	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	84	6	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	84	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	84	9	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	10	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	84	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	84	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	84	14	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	15	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	84	16	areas	area	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	17	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	84	18	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	84	19	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	84	21	investment	investment	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	84	23	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	84	24	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	25	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	85	1	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	85	2	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	85	3	include	include	VERB
ssh-5355	85	4	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	85	5	networking	networking	NOUN
ssh-5355	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	85	7	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	85	8	courses	course	NOUN
ssh-5355	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	85	10	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
ssh-5355	85	11	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	85	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	85	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	85	15	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	85	16	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	86	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	86	2	organization	organization	NOUN
ssh-5355	86	3	plays	play	VERB
ssh-5355	86	4	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	86	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ssh-5355	86	6	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	86	7	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	86	8	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	86	9	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	86	10	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	86	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	86	12	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	86	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	86	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ssh-5355	86	15	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	86	16	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	86	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	86	18	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	86	19	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	86	20	business	business	PROPN
ssh-5355	86	21	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	86	22	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	86	23	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	86	24	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	86	25	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	86	26	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	86	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	87	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	87	2	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ssh-5355	87	3	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	4	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	87	5	taken	take	VERB
ssh-5355	87	6	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	87	7	active	active	ADJ
ssh-5355	87	8	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	9	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	87	10	standardizing	standardize	VERB
ssh-5355	87	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	87	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	87	13	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	15	across	across	ADP
ssh-5355	87	16	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	17	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	87	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
ssh-5355	87	19	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	20	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	87	21	learning	learn	VERB
ssh-5355	87	22	objectives	objective	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	87	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	25	methods	method	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	26	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	87	27	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	87	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	29	standards	standard	NOUN
ssh-5355	87	30	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	88	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	88	2	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	88	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ssh-5355	88	4	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	88	5	developing	develop	VERB
ssh-5355	88	6	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	88	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	88	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	88	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ssh-5355	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	88	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	88	13	effective	effective	ADJ
ssh-5355	88	14	communication	communication	NOUN
ssh-5355	88	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	88	16	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	89	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	89	2	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	3	supports	support	VERB
ssh-5355	89	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	89	5	professional	professional	ADJ
ssh-5355	89	6	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	89	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	89	9	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	11	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	89	12	training	training	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	13	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	89	15	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	89	17	provides	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	89	18	resources	resource	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	89	20	teaching	teach	VERB
ssh-5355	89	21	materials	material	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	22	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	89	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	89	24	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	89	25	quality	quality	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	26	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	89	27	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	89	28	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	90	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	90	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ssh-5355	90	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	90	5	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	6	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	90	7	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	8	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	90	9	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	90	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	90	11	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	12	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	90	14	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	90	15	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	90	16	strong	strong	ADJ
ssh-5355	90	17	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	18	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	90	19	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	90	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	90	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	90	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	91	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ssh-5355	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	91	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	91	4	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	91	5	elective	elective	ADJ
ssh-5355	91	6	programme	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	91	7	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	91	8	clep	clep	PROPN
ssh-5355	91	9	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	91	10	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	91	11	introduced	introduce	VERB
ssh-5355	91	12	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	91	13	1990	1990	NUM
ssh-5355	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	92	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	92	2	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	92	3	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	92	4	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	92	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	92	6	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	92	7	designed	design	VERB
ssh-5355	92	8	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	92	9	provide	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	92	10	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	92	11	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	92	12	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	92	13	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	92	14	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	92	15	depth	depth	NOUN
ssh-5355	92	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	92	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ssh-5355	92	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	92	19	experience	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	92	20	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	92	21	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	92	22	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	92	23	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	92	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	93	1	offered	offer	VERB
ssh-5355	93	2	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	93	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	93	4	junior	junior	ADJ
ssh-5355	93	5	college	college	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	6	level	level	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	93	8	clep	clep	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	9	aims	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	93	10	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	93	11	develop	develop	VERB
ssh-5355	93	12	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	13	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	93	14	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	93	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	93	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	93	20	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	93	21	critical	critical	ADJ
ssh-5355	93	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	93	24	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	93	25	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	93	26	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	94	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	94	2	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	94	3	offers	offer	VERB
ssh-5355	94	4	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	94	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	94	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	94	7	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	94	8	includes	include	VERB
ssh-5355	94	9	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	94	10	study	study	NOUN
ssh-5355	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	94	12	literature	literature	NOUN
ssh-5355	94	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	94	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	94	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	94	16	components	component	NOUN
ssh-5355	94	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	95	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	95	2	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	95	3	provides	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	95	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	95	5	for	for	SCONJ
ssh-5355	95	6	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	95	7	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	95	8	engage	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	95	9	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	95	10	immersive	immersive	ADJ
ssh-5355	95	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	95	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	95	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	95	14	participate	participate	VERB
ssh-5355	95	15	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	95	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	95	17	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	95	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	96	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	96	2	clep	clep	PROPN
ssh-5355	96	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	4	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	96	5	designed	design	VERB
ssh-5355	96	6	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	96	7	cater	cater	VERB
ssh-5355	96	8	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	96	9	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	10	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	96	11	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	96	12	strong	strong	ADJ
ssh-5355	96	13	interest	interest	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	96	15	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	16	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	96	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	96	18	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	96	20	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	96	22	preparing	prepare	VERB
ssh-5355	96	23	them	they	PRON
ssh-5355	96	24	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	96	25	further	further	ADJ
ssh-5355	96	26	studies	study	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	27	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	96	28	careers	career	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	29	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	96	30	require	require	VERB
ssh-5355	96	31	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ssh-5355	96	32	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	96	33	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	35	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	96	36	ministry	ministry	NOUN
ssh-5355	96	37	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	96	38	education	education	PROPN
ssh-5355	96	39	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	96	40	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	96	41	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	96	42	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	96	43	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	96	44	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	97	1	bcp	bcp	VERB
ssh-5355	97	2	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	97	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	97	4	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	97	5	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	97	6	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	97	7	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	97	8	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	97	9	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	97	10	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	97	11	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	97	12	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	97	13	168	168	NUM
ssh-5355	97	14	figure	figure	NOUN
ssh-5355	97	15	1	1	NUM
ssh-5355	97	16	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	98	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	98	2	resident	resident	ADJ
ssh-5355	98	3	population	population	NOUN
ssh-5355	98	4	aged	age	VERB
ssh-5355	98	5	5	5	NUM
ssh-5355	98	6	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	98	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	98	8	over	over	ADV
ssh-5355	98	9	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	98	10	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	98	11	most	most	ADV
ssh-5355	98	12	frequently	frequently	ADV
ssh-5355	98	13	spoken	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	98	14	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	98	15	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	98	16	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	98	17	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	98	18	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	98	19	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	1	source	source	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	2	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	3	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	99	4	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	5	2013	2013	NUM
ssh-5355	99	6	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	8	department	department	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	9	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	99	10	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ssh-5355	99	11	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	99	12	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	13	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	99	14	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	99	16	speak	speak	ADJ
ssh-5355	99	17	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	18	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	19	achieved	achieve	VERB
ssh-5355	99	20	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ssh-5355	99	21	success	success	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	22	as	as	SCONJ
ssh-5355	99	23	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	99	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
ssh-5355	99	25	led	lead	VERB
ssh-5355	99	26	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	99	27	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	99	28	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	99	29	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	30	transition	transition	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	31	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	99	32	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	99	33	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	34	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	99	35	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	36	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	37	as	as	SCONJ
ssh-5355	99	38	evidenced	evidence	VERB
ssh-5355	99	39	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	99	40	figure	figure	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	41	1	1	NUM
ssh-5355	99	42	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	43	originally	originally	ADV
ssh-5355	99	44	intended	intend	VERB
ssh-5355	99	45	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	99	46	promote	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	99	47	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	99	48	use	use	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	49	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	99	50	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	51	over	over	ADP
ssh-5355	99	52	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	53	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	99	54	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	99	55	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	56	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	99	57	evolved	evolve	VERB
ssh-5355	99	58	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	99	59	encourage	encourage	VERB
ssh-5355	99	60	individuals	individual	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	61	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	99	62	maintain	maintain	VERB
ssh-5355	99	63	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	99	64	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	65	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	66	instead	instead	ADV
ssh-5355	99	67	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	99	68	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ssh-5355	99	69	relying	rely	VERB
ssh-5355	99	70	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	99	71	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	99	72	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	99	73	communication	communication	NOUN
ssh-5355	99	74	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	100	1	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	100	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	100	3	2000	2000	NUM
ssh-5355	100	4	official	official	ADJ
ssh-5355	100	5	census	census	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	100	7	we	we	PRON
ssh-5355	100	8	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	100	9	observed	observed	VERB
ssh-5355	100	10	that	that	SCONJ
ssh-5355	100	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	100	12	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	13	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	100	14	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	15	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	100	16	speaking	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	100	17	households	household	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	18	had	have	AUX
ssh-5355	100	19	risen	rise	VERB
ssh-5355	100	20	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	100	21	30.1	30.1	NUM
ssh-5355	100	22	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	23	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	100	24	45.1	45.1	NUM
ssh-5355	100	25	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	26	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	100	27	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	100	28	increase	increase	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	29	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	100	30	15	15	NUM
ssh-5355	100	31	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	32	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	100	33	while	while	SCONJ
ssh-5355	100	34	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	100	35	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	36	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	100	37	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	100	38	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	100	39	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	40	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	100	41	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	100	42	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	43	most	most	ADV
ssh-5355	100	44	frequently	frequently	ADV
ssh-5355	100	45	spoken	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	100	46	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	100	47	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	48	showed	show	VERB
ssh-5355	100	49	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	100	50	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	100	51	decline	decline	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	52	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	100	53	19.6	19.6	NUM
ssh-5355	100	54	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	55	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	100	56	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	100	57	50.3	50.3	NUM
ssh-5355	100	58	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	59	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	100	60	30.7	30.7	NUM
ssh-5355	100	61	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	100	62	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	101	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ssh-5355	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	101	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	101	4	2010	2010	NUM
ssh-5355	101	5	official	official	ADJ
ssh-5355	101	6	census	census	NOUN
ssh-5355	101	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ssh-5355	101	8	that	that	SCONJ
ssh-5355	101	9	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	101	10	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ssh-5355	101	11	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	101	12	persisted	persist	VERB
ssh-5355	101	13	over	over	ADP
ssh-5355	101	14	time	time	NOUN
ssh-5355	101	15	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	101	16	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	101	17	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ssh-5355	101	18	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	101	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	101	20	households	household	NOUN
ssh-5355	101	21	using	use	VERB
ssh-5355	101	22	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	101	23	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	101	24	decreased	decrease	VERB
ssh-5355	101	25	drastically	drastically	ADV
ssh-5355	101	26	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	101	27	30.7	30.7	NUM
ssh-5355	101	28	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	101	29	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	101	30	2000	2000	NUM
ssh-5355	101	31	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	101	32	19.2	19.2	NUM
ssh-5355	101	33	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	101	34	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	101	35	2010	2010	NUM
ssh-5355	101	36	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	102	1	when	when	SCONJ
ssh-5355	102	2	comparing	compare	VERB
ssh-5355	102	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	102	4	data	datum	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	5	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	102	6	2000	2000	NUM
ssh-5355	102	7	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	102	8	2010	2010	NUM
ssh-5355	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	102	10	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	102	11	becomes	become	VERB
ssh-5355	102	12	evident	evident	ADJ
ssh-5355	102	13	that	that	SCONJ
ssh-5355	102	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	102	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	102	16	decline	decline	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	17	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	102	18	dialect	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	19	usage,11.5	usage,11.5	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	20	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	21	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	102	22	only	only	ADV
ssh-5355	102	23	resulted	result	VERB
ssh-5355	102	24	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	102	25	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	102	26	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ssh-5355	102	27	rise	rise	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	28	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	102	29	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	30	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	102	31	2.6	2.6	NUM
ssh-5355	102	32	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	33	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	102	34	while	while	SCONJ
ssh-5355	102	35	there	there	PRON
ssh-5355	102	36	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	102	37	been	be	AUX
ssh-5355	102	38	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	102	39	more	more	ADV
ssh-5355	102	40	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ssh-5355	102	41	increase	increase	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	42	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	102	43	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	102	44	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	45	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	102	46	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	102	47	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	102	48	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	102	49	primary	primary	ADJ
ssh-5355	102	50	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	51	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	52	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	102	53	8.7	8.7	NUM
ssh-5355	102	54	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	102	55	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	103	1	if	if	SCONJ
ssh-5355	103	2	we	we	PRON
ssh-5355	103	3	look	look	VERB
ssh-5355	103	4	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	103	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	103	6	trend	trend	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	7	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	103	8	2010	2010	NUM
ssh-5355	103	9	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	103	10	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	103	12	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	103	13	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	103	14	took	take	VERB
ssh-5355	103	15	over	over	ADP
ssh-5355	103	16	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	103	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	103	18	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	19	most	most	ADV
ssh-5355	103	20	frequently	frequently	ADV
ssh-5355	103	21	spoken	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	103	22	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	103	23	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	24	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	103	25	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	103	26	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	27	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	103	28	47.6	47.6	NUM
ssh-5355	103	29	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	30	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	103	31	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	103	32	as	as	SCONJ
ssh-5355	103	33	compared	compare	VERB
ssh-5355	103	34	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	103	35	40.2	40.2	NUM
ssh-5355	103	36	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	37	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	38	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	103	39	11.8	11.8	NUM
ssh-5355	103	40	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	41	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	103	42	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	103	43	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	103	44	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	103	45	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	104	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	104	2	trend	trend	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	104	4	having	have	VERB
ssh-5355	104	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	104	6	increase	increase	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	104	8	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	104	9	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	10	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	104	11	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	12	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	104	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	104	14	households	household	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	15	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	104	16	decline	decline	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	17	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	104	18	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	104	19	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	20	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	104	21	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	104	22	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	104	23	dialect	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	24	speaking	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	104	25	households	household	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	26	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	104	27	discontinued	discontinue	VERB
ssh-5355	104	28	during	during	ADP
ssh-5355	104	29	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	104	30	period	period	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	31	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	104	32	time	time	NOUN
ssh-5355	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	105	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	105	2	domination	domination	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	105	4	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	105	5	over	over	ADP
ssh-5355	105	6	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	7	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	105	8	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	105	9	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	10	most	most	ADV
ssh-5355	105	11	frequently	frequently	ADV
ssh-5355	105	12	spoken	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	105	13	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	105	14	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	15	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	105	16	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	105	17	explained	explain	VERB
ssh-5355	105	18	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	105	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	105	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	105	22	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	23	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	105	24	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	105	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	105	26	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	27	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	28	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	105	29	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	105	30	’	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	105	31	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	105	32	part	part	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	33	6	6	NUM
ssh-5355	105	34	.	.	NOUN
ssh-5355	105	35	4	4	NUM
ssh-5355	105	36	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	106	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	106	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	106	4	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	5	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	106	6	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	7	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	8	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	9	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	106	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	106	11	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	12	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	13	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	106	14	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	15	4.1	4.1	NUM
ssh-5355	106	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ssh-5355	106	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	106	18	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	19	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	106	20	tcm	tcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	21	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	106	22	education	education	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	23	tcm	tcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	24	education	education	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	25	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	106	26	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	27	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	106	28	another	another	DET
ssh-5355	106	29	area	area	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	30	where	where	SCONJ
ssh-5355	106	31	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	32	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	106	33	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	106	34	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	35	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	106	36	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	106	37	been	be	AUX
ssh-5355	106	38	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	106	39	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	107	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	107	2	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	107	3	collaborated	collaborate	VERB
ssh-5355	107	4	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	107	5	renowned	renowned	ADJ
ssh-5355	107	6	tcm	tcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	107	7	universities	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	107	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	107	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	107	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	107	11	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	107	12	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	108	1	one	one	NUM
ssh-5355	108	2	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	108	3	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	108	4	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	108	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	108	6	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	7	college	college	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	8	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	108	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ssh-5355	108	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	108	11	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ssh-5355	108	12	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	108	13	sctcm	sctcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	14	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	108	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	108	16	19.3	19.3	NUM
ssh-5355	108	17	23.9	23.9	NUM
ssh-5355	108	18	32.6	32.6	NUM
ssh-5355	108	19	47.6	47.6	NUM
ssh-5355	108	20	30.1	30.1	NUM
ssh-5355	108	21	45.1	45.1	NUM
ssh-5355	108	22	47.7	47.7	NUM
ssh-5355	108	23	40.2	40.2	NUM
ssh-5355	108	24	50.3	50.3	NUM
ssh-5355	108	25	30.7	30.7	NUM
ssh-5355	108	26	19.2	19.2	NUM
ssh-5355	108	27	11.8	11.8	NUM
ssh-5355	108	28	0.3	0.3	NUM
ssh-5355	108	29	0.3	0.3	NUM
ssh-5355	108	30	0.4	0.4	NUM
ssh-5355	108	31	0.4	0.4	NUM
ssh-5355	108	32	0	0	NUM
ssh-5355	108	33	10	10	NUM
ssh-5355	108	34	20	20	NUM
ssh-5355	108	35	30	30	NUM
ssh-5355	108	36	40	40	NUM
ssh-5355	108	37	50	50	NUM
ssh-5355	108	38	60	60	NUM
ssh-5355	108	39	1990	1990	NUM
ssh-5355	108	40	2000	2000	NUM
ssh-5355	108	41	2010	2010	NUM
ssh-5355	108	42	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	108	43	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	44	mandarin	mandarin	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	45	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	108	46	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	108	47	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	108	48	others	other	NOUN
ssh-5355	108	49	bcp	bcp	VERB
ssh-5355	108	50	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	51	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	52	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	108	53	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	54	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	55	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	108	56	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	108	57	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	108	58	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	108	59	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	108	60	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	108	61	169	169	NUM
ssh-5355	108	62	which	which	PRON
ssh-5355	108	63	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	108	64	established	establish	VERB
ssh-5355	108	65	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	108	66	1953	1953	NUM
ssh-5355	108	67	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	108	68	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ssh-5355	108	69	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	108	70	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	108	71	nanjing	nanjing	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	72	university	university	PROPN
ssh-5355	108	73	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	108	74	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	108	75	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ssh-5355	108	76	since	since	SCONJ
ssh-5355	108	77	2001	2001	NUM
ssh-5355	108	78	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	109	1	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	109	2	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	109	3	began	begin	VERB
ssh-5355	109	4	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	109	5	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	109	6	jointly	jointly	ADV
ssh-5355	109	7	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	109	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
ssh-5355	109	9	five	five	NUM
ssh-5355	109	10	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	109	11	year	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	109	12	full	full	ADJ
ssh-5355	109	13	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	109	14	time	time	NOUN
ssh-5355	109	15	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ssh-5355	109	16	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	109	17	degree	degree	NOUN
ssh-5355	109	18	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	109	19	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	110	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	110	2	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ssh-5355	110	3	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	110	5	they	they	PRON
ssh-5355	110	6	expanded	expand	VERB
ssh-5355	110	7	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	110	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	110	9	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	110	10	include	include	VERB
ssh-5355	110	11	jointly	jointly	ADV
ssh-5355	110	12	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	110	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
ssh-5355	110	14	master	master	NOUN
ssh-5355	110	15	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	110	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	110	17	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
ssh-5355	110	18	degree	degree	NOUN
ssh-5355	110	19	courses	course	NOUN
ssh-5355	110	20	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	110	21	2003	2003	NUM
ssh-5355	110	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	110	23	2005	2005	NUM
ssh-5355	110	24	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	110	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
ssh-5355	110	26	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	110	27	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	110	28	college	college	PROPN
ssh-5355	110	29	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	110	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ssh-5355	110	31	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	110	32	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ssh-5355	110	33	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	110	34	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	110	35	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	110	36	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	110	37	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	111	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	111	2	2006	2006	NUM
ssh-5355	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	111	4	sctcm	sctcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	111	5	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	111	6	initiated	initiate	VERB
ssh-5355	111	7	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	111	8	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	111	9	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	111	10	university	university	PROPN
ssh-5355	111	11	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	111	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	111	13	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ssh-5355	111	14	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	112	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	112	2	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ssh-5355	112	3	initially	initially	ADV
ssh-5355	112	4	involved	involve	VERB
ssh-5355	112	5	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	112	6	jointly	jointly	ADV
ssh-5355	112	7	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	112	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
ssh-5355	112	9	seven	seven	NUM
ssh-5355	112	10	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	112	11	year	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	112	12	part	part	NOUN
ssh-5355	112	13	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	112	14	time	time	NOUN
ssh-5355	112	15	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ssh-5355	112	16	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	112	17	degree	degree	NOUN
ssh-5355	112	18	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	1	later	later	ADV
ssh-5355	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	3	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	113	4	2016	2016	NUM
ssh-5355	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	6	they	they	PRON
ssh-5355	113	7	further	far	ADV
ssh-5355	113	8	expanded	expand	VERB
ssh-5355	113	9	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	113	10	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	11	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	113	12	include	include	VERB
ssh-5355	113	13	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	113	14	jointly	jointly	ADV
ssh-5355	113	15	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	16	conducted	conduct	VERB
ssh-5355	113	17	five	five	NUM
ssh-5355	113	18	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	19	year	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	20	full	full	ADJ
ssh-5355	113	21	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	22	time	time	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	23	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	24	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	113	25	degree	degree	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	26	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	27	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	28	as	as	ADV
ssh-5355	113	29	well	well	ADV
ssh-5355	113	30	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	113	31	master	master	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	32	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	113	33	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	113	34	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
ssh-5355	113	35	degree	degree	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	36	courses	course	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	37	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	38	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	113	39	college	college	PROPN
ssh-5355	113	40	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	113	41	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ssh-5355	113	42	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	113	43	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	44	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	45	n.d.).besides	n.d.).beside	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	46	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	47	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	48	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	113	49	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	113	50	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	113	51	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	52	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	113	53	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	113	54	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	113	55	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	56	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	57	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	113	58	tcm	tcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	113	59	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	113	60	institutions	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	61	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	113	62	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	113	63	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	113	64	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	114	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	114	2	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	3	allow	allow	VERB
ssh-5355	114	4	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	5	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	114	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	7	members	member	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	8	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	114	9	engage	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	114	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	114	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	114	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	114	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	114	14	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	114	16	enabling	enable	VERB
ssh-5355	114	17	them	they	PRON
ssh-5355	114	18	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	114	19	gain	gain	VERB
ssh-5355	114	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	21	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	114	22	different	different	ADJ
ssh-5355	114	23	tcm	tcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	114	24	practices	practice	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	25	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	114	26	research	research	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	114	28	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	114	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	30	methods	method	NOUN
ssh-5355	114	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	115	1	overall	overall	ADV
ssh-5355	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	115	3	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	115	4	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	5	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	115	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
ssh-5355	115	7	contributed	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	115	8	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	115	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	115	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	115	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	115	13	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	14	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	115	15	research	research	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	115	17	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	115	19	growth	growth	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	20	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	115	21	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	22	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	115	23	tcm	tcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	115	24	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	115	25	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	115	26	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ssh-5355	115	27	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	28	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ssh-5355	115	29	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	115	30	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	115	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	116	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
ssh-5355	116	2	free	free	ADJ
ssh-5355	116	3	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	4	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	116	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	116	6	professionals	professional	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	116	8	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	116	9	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	116	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	116	11	free	free	PROPN
ssh-5355	116	12	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	13	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	14	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	116	15	csfta	csfta	PROPN
ssh-5355	116	16	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	116	17	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	116	18	had	have	VERB
ssh-5355	116	19	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	116	20	profound	profound	ADJ
ssh-5355	116	21	impact	impact	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	22	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	116	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	116	24	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	25	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	26	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	116	27	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	116	28	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	116	29	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	116	30	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	31	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	116	32	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	116	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	34	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	35	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	116	36	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	116	37	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	116	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	116	39	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	116	40	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	117	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	117	2	csfta	csfta	NOUN
ssh-5355	117	3	enables	enable	VERB
ssh-5355	117	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	117	5	free	free	ADJ
ssh-5355	117	6	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ssh-5355	117	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	117	8	professionals	professional	NOUN
ssh-5355	117	9	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	117	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	117	11	two	two	NUM
ssh-5355	117	12	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	117	14	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	117	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	117	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	117	17	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	117	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	117	19	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	117	20	professionals	professional	NOUN
ssh-5355	117	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	117	22	educators	educator	NOUN
ssh-5355	117	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	118	1	educators	educator	NOUN
ssh-5355	118	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	118	3	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	118	4	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	118	5	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	118	6	worked	work	VERB
ssh-5355	118	7	together	together	ADV
ssh-5355	118	8	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	118	9	refine	refine	VERB
ssh-5355	118	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ssh-5355	118	11	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ssh-5355	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	118	13	develop	develop	VERB
ssh-5355	118	14	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ssh-5355	118	15	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ssh-5355	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	118	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	118	18	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ssh-5355	118	19	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	118	20	latest	late	ADJ
ssh-5355	118	21	advancements	advancement	NOUN
ssh-5355	118	22	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	118	23	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	118	24	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	118	25	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	119	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	119	2	professionals	professional	NOUN
ssh-5355	119	3	bring	bring	VERB
ssh-5355	119	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	119	5	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ssh-5355	119	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	119	7	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ssh-5355	119	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ssh-5355	119	9	methods	method	NOUN
ssh-5355	119	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	119	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	119	12	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	119	13	deep	deep	ADJ
ssh-5355	119	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	119	15	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	119	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	119	17	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	119	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	119	19	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	119	20	nuances	nuance	NOUN
ssh-5355	119	21	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	120	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	120	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	120	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	120	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
ssh-5355	120	5	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	120	6	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ssh-5355	120	7	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	120	8	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	120	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	120	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ssh-5355	120	11	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ssh-5355	120	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	120	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ssh-5355	120	14	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	120	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	120	16	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	120	17	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	120	18	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	120	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	120	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	121	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ssh-5355	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	121	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	121	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	5	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	121	6	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	7	includes	include	VERB
ssh-5355	121	8	joint	joint	ADJ
ssh-5355	121	9	research	research	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	10	projects	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	121	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	13	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	14	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	121	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	121	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	121	18	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	19	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	121	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	21	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	22	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	121	23	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	24	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	121	25	educators	educator	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	26	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	121	27	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	121	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	121	29	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	121	30	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	121	31	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	121	32	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	121	33	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	122	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	122	2	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	3	provide	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	122	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	5	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	122	6	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ssh-5355	122	7	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	122	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	10	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	122	11	gain	gain	VERB
ssh-5355	122	12	first	first	ADJ
ssh-5355	122	13	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	122	14	hand	hand	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	15	experience	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	122	17	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	18	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	122	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	122	20	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	21	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	22	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	122	23	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	122	24	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	122	25	further	far	ADV
ssh-5355	122	26	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	122	27	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	122	28	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	30	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	122	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	122	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	122	33	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	123	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	123	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ssh-5355	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	123	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	123	5	csfta	csfta	NOUN
ssh-5355	123	6	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	123	7	played	play	VERB
ssh-5355	123	8	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	123	9	vital	vital	ADJ
ssh-5355	123	10	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	123	11	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	123	12	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	123	13	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	123	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	123	15	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	123	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	123	17	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	123	18	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	123	19	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	123	20	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	123	21	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	124	1	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	124	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	124	3	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	4	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	124	5	professionals	professional	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	124	7	sharing	share	VERB
ssh-5355	124	8	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	124	9	best	good	ADJ
ssh-5355	124	10	practices	practice	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	124	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	124	13	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	14	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	124	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	124	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	124	18	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	19	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	20	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	124	21	flourished	flourish	VERB
ssh-5355	124	22	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	124	23	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ssh-5355	124	24	that	that	SCONJ
ssh-5355	124	25	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	26	receive	receive	VERB
ssh-5355	124	27	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	124	28	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	124	29	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	124	30	high	high	ADJ
ssh-5355	124	31	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	124	32	quality	quality	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	33	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	34	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	124	35	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	124	36	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	124	37	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	124	38	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	125	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
ssh-5355	125	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	3	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	4	elective	elective	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	5	programme	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	6	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	125	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	125	8	pre	pre	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	9	-	-	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	10	university	university	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	11	level	level	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	12	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	125	13	clep	clep	PROPN
ssh-5355	125	14	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	125	15	clep	clep	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	16	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	125	17	available	available	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	18	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	125	19	specific	specific	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	20	junior	junior	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	21	colleges	college	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	125	23	aims	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	125	24	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	125	25	foster	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	125	26	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	27	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	125	28	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	30	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	125	31	critical	critical	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	32	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	33	abilities	ability	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	34	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	125	35	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	125	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	125	37	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	125	38	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	125	39	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	125	40	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	126	1	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	126	2	part	part	NOUN
ssh-5355	126	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	126	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	126	5	programme	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	126	7	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	126	8	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	126	9	required	require	VERB
ssh-5355	126	10	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	126	11	enrol	enrol	VERB
ssh-5355	126	12	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	126	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	126	14	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	126	15	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	126	16	literature	literature	NOUN
ssh-5355	126	17	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	126	18	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	126	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ssh-5355	126	20	lever	lever	NOUN
ssh-5355	126	21	higher	high	ADJ
ssh-5355	126	22	2	2	NUM
ssh-5355	126	23	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	126	24	h2	h2	NOUN
ssh-5355	126	25	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	126	26	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	127	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ssh-5355	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	127	3	those	those	PRON
ssh-5355	127	4	who	who	PRON
ssh-5355	127	5	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	127	6	interested	interested	ADJ
ssh-5355	127	7	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	127	8	choose	choose	VERB
ssh-5355	127	9	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	127	10	take	take	VERB
ssh-5355	127	11	another	another	DET
ssh-5355	127	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	127	13	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	127	14	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	127	15	related	relate	VERB
ssh-5355	127	16	subject	subject	NOUN
ssh-5355	127	17	like	like	ADP
ssh-5355	127	18	h2	h2	NOUN
ssh-5355	127	19	translation	translation	NOUN
ssh-5355	127	20	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	127	21	jurong	jurong	PROPN
ssh-5355	127	22	pioneer	pioneer	PROPN
ssh-5355	127	23	junior	junior	PROPN
ssh-5355	127	24	college	college	PROPN
ssh-5355	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	127	26	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	127	27	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	127	28	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	127	29	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	128	1	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	128	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	128	3	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	4	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	128	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	128	6	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	128	8	deepen	deepen	VERB
ssh-5355	128	9	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	128	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	11	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	128	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	128	13	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	128	15	society	society	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	128	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	128	18	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	19	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	128	20	education	education	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	21	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	128	22	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	23	planning	planning	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	24	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	128	25	development	development	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	26	division	division	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	27	organizes	organize	VERB
ssh-5355	128	28	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	128	29	annual	annual	ADJ
ssh-5355	128	30	15	15	NUM
ssh-5355	128	31	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	128	32	day	day	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	33	clep	clep	ADJ
ssh-5355	128	34	overseas	overseas	ADJ
ssh-5355	128	35	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	36	trip	trip	NOUN
ssh-5355	128	37	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	128	38	beijing	beijing	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	39	/	/	SYM
ssh-5355	128	40	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	41	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	128	42	taipei	taipei	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	43	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	128	44	jurong	jurong	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	45	pioneer	pioneer	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	46	junior	junior	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	47	college	college	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	48	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	128	49	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	50	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	128	51	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	128	52	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	129	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	129	2	oversea	oversea	ADJ
ssh-5355	129	3	trip	trip	NOUN
ssh-5355	129	4	provides	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	129	5	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	129	6	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	129	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ssh-5355	129	8	first	first	ADJ
ssh-5355	129	9	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	129	10	hand	hand	NOUN
ssh-5355	129	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	129	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	129	13	insights	insight	NOUN
ssh-5355	129	14	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	130	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ssh-5355	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	130	3	clep	clep	NOUN
ssh-5355	130	4	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	130	5	benefit	benefit	VERB
ssh-5355	130	6	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	130	7	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	130	8	range	range	NOUN
ssh-5355	130	9	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	130	10	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
ssh-5355	130	11	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ssh-5355	130	12	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	130	13	organized	organize	VERB
ssh-5355	130	14	within	within	ADP
ssh-5355	130	15	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	130	16	respective	respective	ADJ
ssh-5355	130	17	colleges	college	NOUN
ssh-5355	130	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	131	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	131	2	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	131	3	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	131	4	designed	design	VERB
ssh-5355	131	5	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	131	6	provide	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	131	7	them	they	PRON
ssh-5355	131	8	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	131	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ssh-5355	131	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	131	11	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	131	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ssh-5355	131	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	131	14	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ssh-5355	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	132	1	examples	example	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	2	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	132	3	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	132	4	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	5	include	include	VERB
ssh-5355	132	6	song	song	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	7	writing	writing	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	132	9	tea	tea	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	10	art	art	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	11	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	132	13	mini	mini	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	14	-	-	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	15	lectures	lecture	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	16	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	132	17	distinguished	distinguished	ADJ
ssh-5355	132	18	experts	expert	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	132	20	academics	academic	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	132	22	calligraphy	calligraphy	NOUN
ssh-5355	132	23	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	132	24	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	132	25	more	more	ADJ
ssh-5355	132	26	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	133	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	133	2	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	133	3	contribute	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	133	4	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	133	5	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	133	6	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ssh-5355	133	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	133	8	experience	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	133	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	133	10	allow	allow	VERB
ssh-5355	133	11	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	133	12	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	133	13	engage	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	133	14	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	133	15	different	different	ADJ
ssh-5355	133	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ssh-5355	133	17	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	133	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	133	19	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	133	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
ssh-5355	133	21	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	133	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ssh-5355	133	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	134	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	134	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	134	4	bcp	bcp	X
ssh-5355	134	5	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	134	6	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	134	7	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	134	8	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	134	9	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	134	10	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	134	11	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	12	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	134	13	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	134	14	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	134	15	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	134	16	170	170	NUM
ssh-5355	134	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	134	18	clep	clep	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	19	goes	go	VERB
ssh-5355	134	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
ssh-5355	134	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ssh-5355	134	22	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	23	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	24	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	134	25	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ssh-5355	134	26	critical	critical	ADJ
ssh-5355	134	27	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	29	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	134	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	134	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	32	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	134	33	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	134	34	experiential	experiential	ADJ
ssh-5355	134	35	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	134	36	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	135	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	135	2	provides	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	135	3	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	135	4	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	135	5	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	135	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	135	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	135	8	enriching	enriching	ADJ
ssh-5355	135	9	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	135	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	135	11	experience	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	135	12	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	135	13	extends	extend	VERB
ssh-5355	135	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
ssh-5355	135	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	135	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ssh-5355	135	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	135	18	allowing	allow	VERB
ssh-5355	135	19	them	they	PRON
ssh-5355	135	20	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	135	21	develop	develop	VERB
ssh-5355	135	22	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	135	23	deeper	deep	ADJ
ssh-5355	135	24	connection	connection	NOUN
ssh-5355	135	25	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	135	26	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	135	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	135	28	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	135	29	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	135	30	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	135	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	136	1	5	5	X
ssh-5355	136	2	.	.	X
ssh-5355	136	3	case	case	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	4	studies	study	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	5	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	136	6	successful	successful	ADJ
ssh-5355	136	7	models	model	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	8	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	136	9	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	10	5.1	5.1	NUM
ssh-5355	136	11	confucius	confucius	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	12	institutes	institutes	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	13	one	one	NUM
ssh-5355	136	14	successful	successful	ADJ
ssh-5355	136	15	model	model	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	16	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	136	17	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	18	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	136	19	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	136	20	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	136	21	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	136	22	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	136	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	136	24	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	25	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	26	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	136	27	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	136	28	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ssh-5355	136	29	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	136	30	confucius	confucius	PROPN
ssh-5355	136	31	institutes	institutes	PROPN
ssh-5355	136	32	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	136	33	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	136	34	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	137	1	confucius	confucius	PROPN
ssh-5355	137	2	institutes	institutes	PROPN
ssh-5355	137	3	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	137	4	nonprofit	nonprofit	ADJ
ssh-5355	137	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	137	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ssh-5355	137	7	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	137	8	promote	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	137	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	137	10	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	137	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	137	12	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	137	13	around	around	ADP
ssh-5355	137	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	137	15	world	world	NOUN
ssh-5355	137	16	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	137	17	confucius	confucius	PROPN
ssh-5355	137	18	institute	institute	PROPN
ssh-5355	137	19	online	online	NOUN
ssh-5355	137	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	137	21	2009	2009	NUM
ssh-5355	137	22	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	137	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	138	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	138	2	institutes	institute	NOUN
ssh-5355	138	3	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	138	4	typically	typically	ADV
ssh-5355	138	5	formed	form	VERB
ssh-5355	138	6	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	138	7	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ssh-5355	138	8	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	138	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	138	10	universities	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	138	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	138	12	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	138	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	138	14	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	138	15	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	138	16	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	139	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	139	2	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	139	4	there	there	PRON
ssh-5355	139	5	are	be	VERB
ssh-5355	139	6	several	several	ADJ
ssh-5355	139	7	confucius	confucius	NOUN
ssh-5355	139	8	institutes	institute	NOUN
ssh-5355	139	9	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	139	10	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	139	11	been	be	AUX
ssh-5355	139	12	established	establish	VERB
ssh-5355	139	13	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	139	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	139	15	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	139	16	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
ssh-5355	139	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	139	18	universities	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	139	19	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	139	20	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	139	21	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	139	22	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	139	23	technological	technological	PROPN
ssh-5355	139	24	university	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	139	25	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	139	26	ntu	ntu	PROPN
ssh-5355	139	27	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	139	28	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	139	29	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	139	30	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
ssh-5355	139	31	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	139	32	nyp	nyp	PROPN
ssh-5355	139	33	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	139	34	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	140	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	140	2	institutes	institute	NOUN
ssh-5355	140	3	offer	offer	VERB
ssh-5355	140	4	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	140	5	wide	wide	ADJ
ssh-5355	140	6	range	range	NOUN
ssh-5355	140	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	140	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	140	9	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	140	10	courses	course	NOUN
ssh-5355	140	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	140	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	140	13	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	140	14	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	140	15	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	140	17	professionals	professional	NOUN
ssh-5355	140	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	140	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	140	20	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	140	21	general	general	ADJ
ssh-5355	140	22	public	public	NOUN
ssh-5355	140	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	141	1	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	141	2	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	141	3	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	141	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	141	6	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	141	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ssh-5355	141	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	141	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ssh-5355	141	10	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	141	11	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	141	12	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	141	13	invited	invite	VERB
ssh-5355	141	14	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	141	15	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	141	16	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	141	17	teach	teach	VERB
ssh-5355	141	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	141	19	share	share	VERB
ssh-5355	141	20	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	141	21	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ssh-5355	141	22	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	142	1	they	they	PRON
ssh-5355	142	2	contribute	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	142	3	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	142	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	142	5	professional	professional	ADJ
ssh-5355	142	6	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	142	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	142	8	local	local	ADJ
ssh-5355	142	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	142	10	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	142	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ssh-5355	142	12	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	142	13	providing	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	142	14	training	training	NOUN
ssh-5355	142	15	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	142	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ssh-5355	142	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	143	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	143	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	143	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	5	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	143	6	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	7	helps	help	VERB
ssh-5355	143	8	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	143	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	143	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	143	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	12	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	143	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	143	14	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	15	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	16	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	143	17	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	143	18	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	143	19	ensures	ensure	VERB
ssh-5355	143	20	that	that	SCONJ
ssh-5355	143	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	22	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	23	align	align	VERB
ssh-5355	143	24	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	143	25	international	international	ADJ
ssh-5355	143	26	standards	standard	NOUN
ssh-5355	143	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	144	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ssh-5355	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	144	3	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	144	4	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	144	5	foster	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	144	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	144	7	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	144	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	144	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	144	10	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	144	11	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	144	13	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	144	14	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	145	1	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	145	2	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	145	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ssh-5355	145	4	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	145	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	145	6	confucius	confucius	PROPN
ssh-5355	145	7	institutes	institute	NOUN
ssh-5355	145	8	have	have	VERB
ssh-5355	145	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	145	10	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	145	11	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	145	12	engage	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	145	13	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	145	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	145	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	145	17	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	145	18	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	145	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	145	20	calligraphy	calligraphy	NOUN
ssh-5355	145	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	145	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ssh-5355	145	23	music	music	NOUN
ssh-5355	145	24	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	145	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	145	26	martial	martial	ADJ
ssh-5355	145	27	arts	art	NOUN
ssh-5355	145	28	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	146	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	146	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	146	3	deepen	deepen	VERB
ssh-5355	146	4	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	146	5	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ssh-5355	146	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	146	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	146	8	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	146	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	146	10	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	146	12	further	far	ADV
ssh-5355	146	13	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	146	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	146	15	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	146	16	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	146	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	146	18	two	two	NUM
ssh-5355	146	19	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	146	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	147	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	147	2	successful	successful	ADJ
ssh-5355	147	3	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	147	4	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	147	5	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	147	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	147	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	147	8	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	147	9	confucius	confucius	PROPN
ssh-5355	147	10	institutes	institutes	PROPN
ssh-5355	147	11	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	147	12	contributed	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	147	13	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	147	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	147	15	growth	growth	NOUN
ssh-5355	147	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	147	17	popularity	popularity	NOUN
ssh-5355	147	18	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	147	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	147	20	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	147	21	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	147	22	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	147	23	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	147	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	148	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	148	2	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	148	3	provided	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	148	4	access	access	NOUN
ssh-5355	148	5	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	148	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ssh-5355	148	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	148	8	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	148	9	courses	course	NOUN
ssh-5355	148	10	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	148	11	resources	resource	NOUN
ssh-5355	148	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	148	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	148	14	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	148	15	created	create	VERB
ssh-5355	148	16	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	148	17	platform	platform	NOUN
ssh-5355	148	18	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	148	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	148	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	148	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	148	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	149	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	149	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	149	3	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	149	4	played	play	VERB
ssh-5355	149	5	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	149	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	149	7	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	149	8	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	149	9	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	149	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	149	11	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	149	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	149	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	149	14	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	149	15	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	149	16	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	149	17	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	149	18	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	149	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	149	20	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	149	21	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	149	22	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	149	23	field	field	NOUN
ssh-5355	149	24	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	149	25	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	149	26	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
ssh-5355	150	2	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	150	3	centre	centre	PROPN
ssh-5355	150	4	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	150	5	public	public	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	6	administration	administration	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	7	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	8	ncpa	ncpa	PROPN
ssh-5355	150	9	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	10	’s	’s	PART
ssh-5355	150	11	“	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	12	mayors	mayor	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	13	’	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	14	class	class	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	15	”	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	16	programmes	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	17	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	150	18	1992	1992	NUM
ssh-5355	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	20	marking	mark	VERB
ssh-5355	150	21	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	150	22	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	23	milestone	milestone	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	24	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	150	25	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	150	26	early	early	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	27	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	28	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	150	29	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	30	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	31	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	150	32	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	150	33	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	150	34	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	150	35	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	36	ntu	ntu	PROPN
ssh-5355	150	37	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	150	38	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	150	39	designated	designate	VERB
ssh-5355	150	40	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	150	41	one	one	NUM
ssh-5355	150	42	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	150	43	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	150	44	first	first	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	45	overseas	overseas	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	46	universities	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	47	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	150	48	offer	offer	VERB
ssh-5355	150	49	executive	executive	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	50	training	training	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	51	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	52	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	150	53	middle	middle	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	54	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	150	55	senior	senior	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	56	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	150	57	ranking	rank	VERB
ssh-5355	150	58	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	150	59	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	60	officials	official	NOUN
ssh-5355	150	61	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	151	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	151	2	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	151	3	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	151	4	launched	launch	VERB
ssh-5355	151	5	shortly	shortly	ADV
ssh-5355	151	6	after	after	ADP
ssh-5355	151	7	deng	deng	PROPN
ssh-5355	151	8	xiaoping	xiaoping	PROPN
ssh-5355	151	9	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	151	10	influential	influential	ADJ
ssh-5355	151	11	southern	southern	ADJ
ssh-5355	151	12	tour	tour	NOUN
ssh-5355	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	151	14	during	during	ADP
ssh-5355	151	15	which	which	PRON
ssh-5355	151	16	he	he	PRON
ssh-5355	151	17	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ssh-5355	151	18	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	151	19	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	151	20	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ssh-5355	151	21	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	151	22	reform	reform	NOUN
ssh-5355	151	23	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	151	24	opening	opening	NOUN
ssh-5355	151	25	up	up	ADP
ssh-5355	151	26	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	151	27	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ssh-5355	151	28	officials	official	NOUN
ssh-5355	151	29	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	151	30	learn	learn	VERB
ssh-5355	151	31	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	151	32	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	151	33	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	151	34	success	success	NOUN
ssh-5355	151	35	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	151	36	aim	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	151	37	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	151	38	even	even	ADV
ssh-5355	151	39	greater	great	ADJ
ssh-5355	151	40	achievements	achievement	NOUN
ssh-5355	151	41	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	152	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ssh-5355	152	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	152	3	potential	potential	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	4	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	152	5	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	152	6	moment	moment	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	152	8	ntu	ntu	PROPN
ssh-5355	152	9	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	152	10	took	take	VERB
ssh-5355	152	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	152	12	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	13	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	152	14	organize	organize	VERB
ssh-5355	152	15	informative	informative	ADJ
ssh-5355	152	16	briefings	briefing	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	152	18	engaging	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	152	19	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	20	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	152	21	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	152	22	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	23	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	152	24	36	36	NUM
ssh-5355	152	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	152	26	officials	official	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	27	who	who	PRON
ssh-5355	152	28	arrived	arrive	VERB
ssh-5355	152	29	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	152	30	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	152	31	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	152	32	participate	participate	VERB
ssh-5355	152	33	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	152	34	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	152	35	executive	executive	ADJ
ssh-5355	152	36	training	training	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	37	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	152	38	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	152	39	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	152	40	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	153	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	153	2	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	153	3	provided	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	153	4	them	they	PRON
ssh-5355	153	5	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	153	6	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ssh-5355	153	7	insights	insight	NOUN
ssh-5355	153	8	into	into	ADP
ssh-5355	153	9	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	153	10	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	153	11	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	153	12	model	model	NOUN
ssh-5355	153	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	153	14	governance	governance	NOUN
ssh-5355	153	15	structure	structure	NOUN
ssh-5355	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	153	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	153	18	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
ssh-5355	153	19	multi	multi	ADJ
ssh-5355	153	20	-	-	ADJ
ssh-5355	153	21	racial	racial	ADJ
ssh-5355	153	22	society	society	NOUN
ssh-5355	153	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	154	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	154	2	initial	initial	ADJ
ssh-5355	154	3	training	training	NOUN
ssh-5355	154	4	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	154	5	proved	prove	VERB
ssh-5355	154	6	highly	highly	ADV
ssh-5355	154	7	successful	successful	ADJ
ssh-5355	154	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	154	9	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ssh-5355	154	10	evolved	evolve	VERB
ssh-5355	154	11	into	into	ADP
ssh-5355	154	12	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	154	13	esteemed	esteemed	ADJ
ssh-5355	154	14	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	154	15	mayors	mayor	NOUN
ssh-5355	154	16	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	154	17	class	class	NOUN
ssh-5355	154	18	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	154	19	masters	master	NOUN
ssh-5355	154	20	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	154	21	program	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	154	22	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	1	over	over	ADP
ssh-5355	155	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	155	3	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	155	6	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	7	mayors	mayor	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	8	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	155	9	class	class	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	10	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	11	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	155	12	played	play	VERB
ssh-5355	155	13	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	155	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ssh-5355	155	15	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	16	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	155	17	nurturing	nurture	VERB
ssh-5355	155	18	17,000	17,000	NUM
ssh-5355	155	19	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	20	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	155	21	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	155	22	regions	region	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	23	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	155	24	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	155	25	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	26	including	include	VERB
ssh-5355	155	27	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	28	officials	official	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	29	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	30	businessmen	businessman	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	31	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	32	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	155	33	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
ssh-5355	155	34	institution	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	35	officials	official	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	36	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	155	37	high	high	ADJ
ssh-5355	155	38	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	39	end	end	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	40	training	training	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	41	programmes	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	42	ranging	range	VERB
ssh-5355	155	43	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	155	44	two	two	NUM
ssh-5355	155	45	weeks	week	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	46	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	155	47	three	three	NUM
ssh-5355	155	48	months	month	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	49	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	50	or	or	CCONJ
ssh-5355	155	51	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	155	52	one	one	NUM
ssh-5355	155	53	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	54	year	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	55	master	master	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	56	’s	’s	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	57	degree	degree	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	58	programme	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	155	59	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	155	60	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	155	61	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	62	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	155	63	technological	technological	PROPN
ssh-5355	155	64	university	university	PROPN
ssh-5355	155	65	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	155	66	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	155	67	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	155	68	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	156	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ssh-5355	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	156	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	156	4	lien	lien	PROPN
ssh-5355	156	5	ying	ying	PROPN
ssh-5355	156	6	chow	chow	PROPN
ssh-5355	156	7	legacy	legacy	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	8	fellowship	fellowship	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	9	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	156	10	fostered	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	156	11	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
ssh-5355	156	12	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	13	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	156	14	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ssh-5355	156	15	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	16	officials	official	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	156	18	professionals	professional	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	19	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	156	20	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	156	21	academics	academic	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	22	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	156	23	both	both	CCONJ
ssh-5355	156	24	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	156	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	156	26	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	156	27	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	156	28	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	156	29	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ssh-5355	156	30	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	31	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	156	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	33	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	156	34	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ssh-5355	156	35	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	157	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	157	2	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	3	centre	centre	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	4	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	157	5	public	public	ADJ
ssh-5355	157	6	bcp	bcp	X
ssh-5355	157	7	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	8	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	9	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	157	10	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	11	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	12	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	157	13	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	157	14	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	157	15	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	157	16	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	157	17	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	157	18	171	171	NUM
ssh-5355	157	19	administration	administration	NOUN
ssh-5355	157	20	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	157	21	ncpa	ncpa	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	22	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	157	23	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	157	24	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	157	25	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	157	26	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ssh-5355	157	27	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	157	28	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	157	29	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	157	30	effectively	effectively	ADV
ssh-5355	157	31	built	build	VERB
ssh-5355	157	32	bridges	bridge	NOUN
ssh-5355	157	33	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	157	34	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	35	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	157	36	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	157	37	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	158	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	158	2	organizes	organize	VERB
ssh-5355	158	3	seminars	seminar	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	158	5	forums	forum	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	158	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	158	8	conferences	conference	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	9	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	158	10	promote	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	158	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	158	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	13	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	158	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	158	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	158	18	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	158	19	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ssh-5355	158	20	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	158	22	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	23	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	158	24	topics	topic	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	25	related	relate	VERB
ssh-5355	158	26	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	158	27	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	158	28	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	158	29	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	30	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	158	31	good	good	ADJ
ssh-5355	158	32	governance	governance	NOUN
ssh-5355	158	33	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	159	1	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	159	2	adapt	adapt	VERB
ssh-5355	159	3	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	159	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	159	5	changing	change	VERB
ssh-5355	159	6	times	time	NOUN
ssh-5355	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	159	8	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	159	9	center	center	NOUN
ssh-5355	159	10	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	159	11	expanded	expand	VERB
ssh-5355	159	12	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	159	13	offerings	offering	NOUN
ssh-5355	159	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	159	15	updated	update	VERB
ssh-5355	159	16	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	159	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	159	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	159	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	159	20	embraced	embrace	VERB
ssh-5355	159	21	online	online	ADJ
ssh-5355	159	22	classes	class	NOUN
ssh-5355	159	23	during	during	ADP
ssh-5355	159	24	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	159	25	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ssh-5355	159	26	period	period	NOUN
ssh-5355	159	27	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	159	28	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	159	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ssh-5355	159	30	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ssh-5355	159	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	160	1	deputy	deputy	ADJ
ssh-5355	160	2	prime	prime	ADJ
ssh-5355	160	3	minister	minister	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	4	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	160	5	coordinating	coordinate	VERB
ssh-5355	160	6	minister	minister	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	7	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	160	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	160	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	160	11	heng	heng	PROPN
ssh-5355	160	12	swee	swee	PROPN
ssh-5355	160	13	keat	keat	PROPN
ssh-5355	160	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	160	15	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ssh-5355	160	16	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	160	17	importance	importance	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	18	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	160	19	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ssh-5355	160	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	21	during	during	ADP
ssh-5355	160	22	his	his	PRON
ssh-5355	160	23	speech	speech	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	24	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	160	25	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	160	26	ntu	ntu	PROPN
ssh-5355	160	27	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	160	28	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	160	29	centre	centre	PROPN
ssh-5355	160	30	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	160	31	public	public	ADJ
ssh-5355	160	32	administration	administration	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	33	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	160	34	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	160	35	mayors	mayor	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	36	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	160	37	class	class	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	38	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	160	39	30th	30th	ADJ
ssh-5355	160	40	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	41	gala	gala	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	42	dinner	dinner	NOUN
ssh-5355	160	43	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	161	1	he	he	PRON
ssh-5355	161	2	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ssh-5355	161	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	161	4	center	center	NOUN
ssh-5355	161	5	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	161	6	expand	expand	VERB
ssh-5355	161	7	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	161	8	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	161	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
ssh-5355	161	10	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	161	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	161	12	deepen	deepen	VERB
ssh-5355	161	13	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	161	14	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	161	15	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	161	16	asia	asia	PROPN
ssh-5355	161	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	161	18	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	161	19	region	region	NOUN
ssh-5355	161	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	161	21	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ssh-5355	161	22	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	161	23	continued	continued	ADJ
ssh-5355	161	24	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ssh-5355	161	25	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	162	1	heng	heng	PROPN
ssh-5355	162	2	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	162	3	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ssh-5355	162	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	162	5	need	need	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	6	for	for	SCONJ
ssh-5355	162	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	162	8	center	center	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	9	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	162	10	stay	stay	VERB
ssh-5355	162	11	abreast	abreast	ADV
ssh-5355	162	12	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	162	13	key	key	ADJ
ssh-5355	162	14	issues	issue	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	15	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	162	16	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	162	17	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	162	19	industry	industry	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	20	4.0	4.0	NUM
ssh-5355	162	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	162	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	162	23	climate	climate	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	24	change	change	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	25	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	162	26	equip	equip	VERB
ssh-5355	162	27	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	28	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	162	29	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	162	30	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ssh-5355	162	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	32	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	162	33	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	34	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	162	35	prime	prime	ADJ
ssh-5355	162	36	minister	minister	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	37	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	162	38	office	office	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	39	singapore	singapore	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	40	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	162	41	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	162	42	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	162	43	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	162	44	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	45	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	162	46	over	over	ADP
ssh-5355	162	47	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	162	48	past	past	ADJ
ssh-5355	162	49	30	30	NUM
ssh-5355	162	50	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	51	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	162	52	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	162	53	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	162	54	centre	centre	PROPN
ssh-5355	162	55	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	162	56	successfully	successfully	ADV
ssh-5355	162	57	built	build	VERB
ssh-5355	162	58	bridges	bridge	NOUN
ssh-5355	162	59	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	162	60	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	162	61	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	162	62	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	162	63	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	163	1	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	163	2	embracing	embrace	VERB
ssh-5355	163	3	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ssh-5355	163	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	163	6	engaging	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	163	7	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	163	8	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	163	9	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	163	10	alumni	alumnus	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	11	network	network	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	163	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	163	14	adopting	adopt	VERB
ssh-5355	163	15	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	163	16	regional	regional	ADJ
ssh-5355	163	17	focus	focus	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	163	19	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	163	20	center	center	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	21	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	163	22	further	far	ADV
ssh-5355	163	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	163	24	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ssh-5355	163	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	26	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	163	27	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	163	28	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	29	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	163	30	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	163	31	make	make	VERB
ssh-5355	163	32	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ssh-5355	163	33	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	34	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	163	35	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	163	36	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	37	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	163	38	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	163	39	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	163	40	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	163	41	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	163	42	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	163	43	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	163	44	world	world	NOUN
ssh-5355	163	45	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	164	1	6	6	X
ssh-5355	164	2	.	.	X
ssh-5355	164	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	4	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	164	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	6	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	164	7	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	164	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	164	9	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	11	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	164	12	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	164	13	6.1	6.1	NUM
ssh-5355	164	14	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ssh-5355	164	15	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	16	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	164	17	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	164	18	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	164	19	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	164	20	primary	primary	ADJ
ssh-5355	164	21	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	22	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	164	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	164	24	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	26	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	164	27	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	164	28	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	164	29	an	an	DET
ssh-5355	164	30	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ssh-5355	164	31	endeavour	endeavour	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	32	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	164	33	faces	face	VERB
ssh-5355	164	34	several	several	ADJ
ssh-5355	164	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ssh-5355	164	36	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	165	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ssh-5355	165	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	165	3	efforts	effort	NOUN
ssh-5355	165	4	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	165	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	165	6	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ssh-5355	165	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	165	8	education	education	PROPN
ssh-5355	165	9	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	165	10	encourage	encourage	VERB
ssh-5355	165	11	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	165	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	165	13	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	165	14	study	study	NOUN
ssh-5355	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	165	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ssh-5355	165	17	persist	persist	VERB
ssh-5355	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	166	1	one	one	NUM
ssh-5355	166	2	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	166	3	hurdle	hurdle	NOUN
ssh-5355	166	4	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	166	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	166	6	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ssh-5355	166	7	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ssh-5355	166	8	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	166	9	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	166	10	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	166	11	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	166	12	primary	primary	ADJ
ssh-5355	166	13	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	166	14	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	166	15	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	166	17	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	166	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	166	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	166	20	daily	daily	ADJ
ssh-5355	166	21	communication	communication	NOUN
ssh-5355	166	22	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	167	1	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	167	2	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	167	3	global	global	ADJ
ssh-5355	167	4	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ssh-5355	167	5	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	167	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	167	7	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ssh-5355	167	8	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	167	9	led	lead	VERB
ssh-5355	167	10	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	167	11	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	167	12	greater	great	ADJ
ssh-5355	167	13	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ssh-5355	167	14	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	167	15	english	english	ADJ
ssh-5355	167	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	167	17	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	167	18	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	167	19	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	167	20	society	society	NOUN
ssh-5355	167	21	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	167	22	overshadowing	overshadow	VERB
ssh-5355	167	23	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	167	24	importance	importance	NOUN
ssh-5355	167	25	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	167	26	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	167	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	168	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	168	2	capitalized	capitalize	VERB
ssh-5355	168	3	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	168	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	168	5	global	global	ADJ
ssh-5355	168	6	prominence	prominence	NOUN
ssh-5355	168	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	168	8	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	168	9	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	168	10	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	168	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	168	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ssh-5355	168	13	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	168	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	168	15	science	science	NOUN
ssh-5355	168	16	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	168	17	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ssh-5355	168	18	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	168	19	existing	exist	VERB
ssh-5355	168	20	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ssh-5355	168	21	social	social	ADJ
ssh-5355	168	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	168	23	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	168	24	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ssh-5355	168	25	framework	framework	NOUN
ssh-5355	168	26	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	168	27	encourage	encourage	VERB
ssh-5355	168	28	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	168	29	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ssh-5355	168	30	use	use	NOUN
ssh-5355	168	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	169	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	169	2	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	169	3	aimed	aim	VERB
ssh-5355	169	4	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	169	5	expedite	expedite	VERB
ssh-5355	169	6	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	169	7	country	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	169	8	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	169	9	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	169	10	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	169	11	integration	integration	NOUN
ssh-5355	169	12	into	into	ADP
ssh-5355	169	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	169	14	global	global	ADJ
ssh-5355	169	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ssh-5355	169	16	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	170	1	after	after	ADP
ssh-5355	170	2	gaining	gain	VERB
ssh-5355	170	3	independence	independence	NOUN
ssh-5355	170	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	170	5	there	there	PRON
ssh-5355	170	6	was	be	VERB
ssh-5355	170	7	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	170	8	notable	notable	ADJ
ssh-5355	170	9	shift	shift	NOUN
ssh-5355	170	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	170	11	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	170	12	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	170	13	as	as	SCONJ
ssh-5355	170	14	more	more	ADJ
ssh-5355	170	15	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	170	16	chose	choose	VERB
ssh-5355	170	17	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	170	18	enrol	enrol	VERB
ssh-5355	170	19	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	170	20	english	english	ADJ
ssh-5355	170	21	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	170	22	medium	medium	NOUN
ssh-5355	170	23	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	171	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ssh-5355	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	171	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	171	4	parents	parent	NOUN
ssh-5355	171	5	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	171	6	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	171	7	particular	particular	ADJ
ssh-5355	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	171	9	recognized	recognize	VERB
ssh-5355	171	10	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	171	11	greater	great	ADJ
ssh-5355	171	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	171	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ssh-5355	171	14	associated	associate	VERB
ssh-5355	171	15	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	171	16	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ssh-5355	171	17	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	171	18	english	english	ADJ
ssh-5355	171	19	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	171	20	medium	medium	NOUN
ssh-5355	171	21	schools	school	NOUN
ssh-5355	171	22	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	171	23	which	which	PRON
ssh-5355	171	24	motivated	motivate	VERB
ssh-5355	171	25	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	171	26	trend	trend	NOUN
ssh-5355	171	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	172	1	table	table	NOUN
ssh-5355	172	2	1	1	NUM
ssh-5355	172	3	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	2	resident	resident	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	3	population	population	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	4	aged	age	VERB
ssh-5355	173	5	15	15	NUM
ssh-5355	173	6	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	7	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	173	8	over	over	ADV
ssh-5355	173	9	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	173	10	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	11	most	most	ADV
ssh-5355	173	12	frequently	frequently	ADV
ssh-5355	173	13	spoken	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	173	14	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	173	15	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	173	17	highest	high	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	18	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	19	attained	attain	VERB
ssh-5355	173	20	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	21	%	%	INTJ
ssh-5355	173	22	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	23	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	24	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	173	25	source	source	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	26	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	27	department	department	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	28	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	173	29	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ssh-5355	173	30	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	173	31	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	32	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	173	33	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	34	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	35	no	no	DET
ssh-5355	173	36	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	37	primary	primary	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	38	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	39	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	40	university	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	41	english	english	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	42	3.7	3.7	NUM
ssh-5355	173	43	9.1	9.1	NUM
ssh-5355	173	44	31.6	31.6	NUM
ssh-5355	173	45	46.9	46.9	NUM
ssh-5355	173	46	61.2	61.2	NUM
ssh-5355	173	47	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	48	44.0	44.0	NUM
ssh-5355	173	49	60.6	60.6	NUM
ssh-5355	173	50	52.2	52.2	NUM
ssh-5355	173	51	45.2	45.2	NUM
ssh-5355	173	52	34.4	34.4	NUM
ssh-5355	173	53	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	54	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	55	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	56	52.0	52.0	NUM
ssh-5355	173	57	30.0	30.0	NUM
ssh-5355	173	58	15.9	15.9	NUM
ssh-5355	173	59	7.6	7.6	NUM
ssh-5355	173	60	3.8	3.8	NUM
ssh-5355	173	61	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	62	0.3	0.3	NUM
ssh-5355	173	63	0.3	0.3	NUM
ssh-5355	173	64	0.3	0.3	NUM
ssh-5355	173	65	0.3	0.3	NUM
ssh-5355	173	66	0.7	0.7	NUM
ssh-5355	173	67	100.0	100.0	NUM
ssh-5355	173	68	100.0	100.0	NUM
ssh-5355	173	69	100.0	100.0	NUM
ssh-5355	173	70	100.0	100.0	NUM
ssh-5355	173	71	100.0	100.0	NUM
ssh-5355	173	72	bcp	bcp	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	73	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	173	74	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	173	75	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	173	76	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	173	77	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	173	78	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	173	79	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	80	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	173	81	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	82	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	173	83	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	84	172	172	NUM
ssh-5355	173	85	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	173	86	general	general	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	87	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	173	88	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	173	89	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	90	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	173	91	speaking	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	173	92	english	english	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	93	increases	increase	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	94	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	173	95	higher	high	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	96	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	173	97	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ssh-5355	173	98	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	174	1	as	as	SCONJ
ssh-5355	174	2	shown	show	VERB
ssh-5355	174	3	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	174	4	table	table	NOUN
ssh-5355	174	5	1	1	NUM
ssh-5355	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	174	7	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	174	8	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	174	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	174	10	residents	resident	NOUN
ssh-5355	174	11	aged	age	VERB
ssh-5355	174	12	15	15	NUM
ssh-5355	174	13	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	174	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	174	15	over	over	ADP
ssh-5355	174	16	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	174	17	university	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	174	18	degrees	degree	NOUN
ssh-5355	174	19	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	174	20	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	174	21	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	174	22	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	174	23	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	174	24	most	most	ADV
ssh-5355	174	25	frequently	frequently	ADV
ssh-5355	174	26	spoken	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	174	27	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	174	28	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	174	29	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	174	30	61.2	61.2	NUM
ssh-5355	174	31	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	174	32	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	175	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	175	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ssh-5355	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	175	4	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	175	5	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	175	6	only	only	ADV
ssh-5355	175	7	used	use	VERB
ssh-5355	175	8	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	175	9	less	less	ADJ
ssh-5355	175	10	than	than	ADP
ssh-5355	175	11	5	5	NUM
ssh-5355	175	12	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	175	13	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	175	14	those	those	PRON
ssh-5355	175	15	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	175	16	no	no	DET
ssh-5355	175	17	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ssh-5355	175	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	176	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ssh-5355	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	176	3	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	176	4	those	those	PRON
ssh-5355	176	5	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	176	6	primary	primary	ADJ
ssh-5355	176	7	or	or	CCONJ
ssh-5355	176	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ssh-5355	176	9	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	176	11	mandarin	mandarin	PROPN
ssh-5355	176	12	tended	tend	VERB
ssh-5355	176	13	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	176	14	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	176	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	176	16	most	most	ADV
ssh-5355	176	17	common	common	ADJ
ssh-5355	176	18	languages	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	176	19	spoken	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	176	20	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	176	21	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	176	22	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	176	23	residents	resident	NOUN
ssh-5355	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	177	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	177	2	dialects	dialect	NOUN
ssh-5355	177	3	continued	continue	VERB
ssh-5355	177	4	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	177	5	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	177	6	used	use	VERB
ssh-5355	177	7	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ssh-5355	177	8	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	177	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	177	10	residents	resident	NOUN
ssh-5355	177	11	who	who	PRON
ssh-5355	177	12	had	have	VERB
ssh-5355	177	13	no	no	DET
ssh-5355	177	14	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ssh-5355	177	15	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	178	1	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	178	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	178	3	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	178	4	official	official	ADJ
ssh-5355	178	5	census	census	NOUN
ssh-5355	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	178	7	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	178	8	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	178	9	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	178	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
ssh-5355	178	11	that	that	SCONJ
ssh-5355	178	12	more	more	ADJ
ssh-5355	178	13	speaking	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	178	14	english	english	NOUN
ssh-5355	178	15	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	178	16	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	178	17	better	well	ADV
ssh-5355	178	18	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	178	19	educated	educate	VERB
ssh-5355	178	20	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	1	6.2	6.2	NUM
ssh-5355	179	2	introducing	introduce	VERB
ssh-5355	179	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	179	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	179	5	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	7	b	b	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	8	’	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	9	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	179	11	1999	1999	NUM
ssh-5355	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	179	14	then	then	ADV
ssh-5355	179	15	deputy	deputy	ADJ
ssh-5355	179	16	prime	prime	ADJ
ssh-5355	179	17	minister	minister	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	19	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	179	20	hsien	hsien	PROPN
ssh-5355	179	21	loong	loong	PROPN
ssh-5355	179	22	recognized	recognize	VERB
ssh-5355	179	23	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	179	24	increasing	increase	VERB
ssh-5355	179	25	number	number	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	26	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	179	27	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	179	28	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	29	speaking	speak	VERB
ssh-5355	179	30	families	family	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	31	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	179	32	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	179	33	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	179	34	introduced	introduce	VERB
ssh-5355	179	35	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	179	36	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	179	37	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	38	'	'	CCONJ
ssh-5355	179	39	b	b	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	40	'	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	41	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	42	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	179	43	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	179	44	more	more	ADV
ssh-5355	179	45	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ssh-5355	179	46	option	option	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	47	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	179	48	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	179	49	struggling	struggle	VERB
ssh-5355	179	50	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	179	51	mandarin	mandarin	PROPN
ssh-5355	179	52	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	53	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	179	54	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	55	2013	2013	NUM
ssh-5355	179	56	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	179	57	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	180	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	180	2	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ssh-5355	180	3	focused	focus	VERB
ssh-5355	180	4	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	180	5	listening	listen	VERB
ssh-5355	180	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	180	7	speaking	speaking	NOUN
ssh-5355	180	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	180	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	180	10	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	180	11	less	less	ADV
ssh-5355	180	12	demanding	demanding	ADJ
ssh-5355	180	13	than	than	ADP
ssh-5355	180	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	180	15	existing	exist	VERB
ssh-5355	180	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	180	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	181	1	however	however	ADV
ssh-5355	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	181	3	passing	pass	VERB
ssh-5355	181	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	181	5	'	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	181	6	b	b	NOUN
ssh-5355	181	7	'	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	181	8	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ssh-5355	181	9	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	181	10	still	still	ADV
ssh-5355	181	11	required	require	VERB
ssh-5355	181	12	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	181	13	entry	entry	NOUN
ssh-5355	181	14	into	into	ADP
ssh-5355	181	15	junior	junior	ADJ
ssh-5355	181	16	college	college	NOUN
ssh-5355	181	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	181	18	university	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	181	19	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	182	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	182	2	2004	2004	NUM
ssh-5355	182	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	182	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	182	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	182	6	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	7	'	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	182	8	b	b	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	9	'	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	182	10	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	11	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	182	12	made	make	VERB
ssh-5355	182	13	available	available	ADJ
ssh-5355	182	14	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	182	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ssh-5355	182	16	one	one	NUM
ssh-5355	182	17	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	182	18	address	address	VERB
ssh-5355	182	19	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	182	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	21	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	182	22	teaching	teach	VERB
ssh-5355	182	23	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	182	24	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	182	25	mother	mother	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	26	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	27	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	182	28	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	182	29	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	30	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	182	31	limited	limited	ADJ
ssh-5355	182	32	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	33	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	182	34	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	182	35	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	182	36	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	182	37	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	183	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	183	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ssh-5355	183	3	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ssh-5355	183	4	oral	oral	ADJ
ssh-5355	183	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ssh-5355	183	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	183	7	reading	reading	NOUN
ssh-5355	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	183	9	while	while	SCONJ
ssh-5355	183	10	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	183	11	core	core	NOUN
ssh-5355	183	12	group	group	NOUN
ssh-5355	183	13	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	183	14	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ssh-5355	183	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
ssh-5355	183	16	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	183	17	strong	strong	ADJ
ssh-5355	183	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	183	19	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	183	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	183	21	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	183	22	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	183	23	nurtured	nurture	VERB
ssh-5355	183	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	184	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ssh-5355	184	2	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	184	3	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	4	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	184	5	pass	pass	VERB
ssh-5355	184	6	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	184	7	'	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	184	8	b	b	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	9	'	'	PUNCT
ssh-5355	184	10	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	11	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	184	12	university	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	13	admission	admission	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	14	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	184	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	184	16	importance	importance	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	17	placed	place	VERB
ssh-5355	184	18	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	184	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	184	20	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	21	results	result	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	22	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	184	23	universities	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	24	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	184	25	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ssh-5355	184	26	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	184	27	except	except	SCONJ
ssh-5355	184	28	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	184	29	those	those	DET
ssh-5355	184	30	majoring	majoring	NOUN
ssh-5355	184	31	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	184	32	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	184	33	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	185	1	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	185	2	change	change	NOUN
ssh-5355	185	3	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	185	4	raised	raise	VERB
ssh-5355	185	5	concerns	concern	NOUN
ssh-5355	185	6	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	185	7	proponents	proponent	NOUN
ssh-5355	185	8	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	185	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	185	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	185	11	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	185	12	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	186	1	6.3	6.3	NUM
ssh-5355	186	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	186	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	186	4	western	western	ADJ
ssh-5355	186	5	media	medium	NOUN
ssh-5355	186	6	additionally	additionally	ADV
ssh-5355	186	7	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	186	8	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	186	9	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	186	10	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	186	11	western	western	ADJ
ssh-5355	186	12	pop	pop	NOUN
ssh-5355	186	13	culture	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	186	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	186	15	media	medium	NOUN
ssh-5355	186	16	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	186	17	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ssh-5355	186	18	youth	youth	NOUN
ssh-5355	186	19	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	186	20	fostered	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	186	21	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	186	22	preference	preference	NOUN
ssh-5355	186	23	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	186	24	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	186	25	over	over	ADP
ssh-5355	186	26	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	186	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	187	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	187	2	allure	allure	NOUN
ssh-5355	187	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	187	4	english	english	ADJ
ssh-5355	187	5	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	187	6	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	187	7	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ssh-5355	187	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	187	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	187	10	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ssh-5355	187	11	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	187	12	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	187	13	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	187	14	digital	digital	ADJ
ssh-5355	187	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
ssh-5355	187	16	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	187	17	diminish	diminish	VERB
ssh-5355	187	18	interest	interest	NOUN
ssh-5355	187	19	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	187	20	learning	learn	VERB
ssh-5355	187	21	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	187	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	187	23	make	make	VERB
ssh-5355	187	24	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	187	25	more	more	ADV
ssh-5355	187	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ssh-5355	187	27	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	187	28	engage	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	187	29	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	187	30	effectively	effectively	ADV
ssh-5355	187	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	188	1	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	188	2	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	188	3	result	result	NOUN
ssh-5355	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	188	5	motivating	motivate	VERB
ssh-5355	188	6	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	188	7	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	188	8	engage	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	188	9	actively	actively	ADV
ssh-5355	188	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	188	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	188	12	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	188	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	188	14	becomes	become	VERB
ssh-5355	188	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ssh-5355	188	16	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ssh-5355	188	17	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	189	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	189	2	allure	allure	NOUN
ssh-5355	189	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	189	4	english	english	ADJ
ssh-5355	189	5	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	189	6	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	189	7	media	medium	NOUN
ssh-5355	189	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	189	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	189	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	189	11	associations	association	NOUN
ssh-5355	189	12	tied	tie	VERB
ssh-5355	189	13	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	189	14	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	189	15	may	may	AUX
ssh-5355	189	16	create	create	VERB
ssh-5355	189	17	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	189	18	sense	sense	NOUN
ssh-5355	189	19	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	189	20	disinterest	disinterest	ADJ
ssh-5355	189	21	or	or	CCONJ
ssh-5355	189	22	even	even	ADV
ssh-5355	189	23	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ssh-5355	189	24	towards	towards	ADP
ssh-5355	189	25	learning	learn	VERB
ssh-5355	189	26	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	189	27	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	190	1	students	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	190	2	may	may	AUX
ssh-5355	190	3	struggle	struggle	VERB
ssh-5355	190	4	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	190	5	see	see	VERB
ssh-5355	190	6	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	190	7	practical	practical	ADJ
ssh-5355	190	8	value	value	NOUN
ssh-5355	190	9	or	or	CCONJ
ssh-5355	190	10	personal	personal	ADJ
ssh-5355	190	11	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ssh-5355	190	12	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	190	13	acquiring	acquire	VERB
ssh-5355	190	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	190	15	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	190	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ssh-5355	190	17	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	190	18	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	190	19	context	context	NOUN
ssh-5355	190	20	where	where	SCONJ
ssh-5355	190	21	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	190	22	appears	appear	VERB
ssh-5355	190	23	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	190	24	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	190	25	more	more	ADV
ssh-5355	190	26	influential	influential	ADJ
ssh-5355	190	27	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	190	28	globally	globally	ADV
ssh-5355	190	29	connected	connect	VERB
ssh-5355	190	30	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	191	1	7	7	X
ssh-5355	191	2	.	.	X
ssh-5355	191	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ssh-5355	191	4	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	191	5	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ssh-5355	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	191	7	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	191	8	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	191	9	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	191	10	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	191	11	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	191	12	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	191	13	indeed	indeed	ADV
ssh-5355	191	14	had	have	VERB
ssh-5355	191	15	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	191	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ssh-5355	191	17	impact	impact	NOUN
ssh-5355	191	18	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	191	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	191	20	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	191	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	191	22	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	191	23	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	191	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	192	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	192	2	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ssh-5355	192	3	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	192	4	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	192	5	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	192	6	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	192	7	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	192	8	nations	nation	NOUN
ssh-5355	192	9	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	192	10	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	192	11	their	their	PRON
ssh-5355	192	12	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	192	13	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	192	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	192	15	fostered	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	192	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	192	17	growth	growth	NOUN
ssh-5355	192	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	1	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	2	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	3	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	4	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	5	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	6	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	7	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	193	8	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	193	9	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	193	10	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	11	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ssh-5355	193	12	park	park	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	13	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	14	sip	sip	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	15	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	193	18	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	19	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	20	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	21	free	free	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	22	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	23	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	24	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	25	csfta	csfta	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	26	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	27	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	28	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	193	29	belt	belt	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	30	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	193	31	road	road	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	32	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	33	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	34	bri	bri	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	35	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	36	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	37	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	193	38	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	193	39	chongqing	chongqing	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	40	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	41	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	42	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	43	cci	cci	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	44	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	45	not	not	PART
ssh-5355	193	46	only	only	ADV
ssh-5355	193	47	advocating	advocate	VERB
ssh-5355	193	48	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	49	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	193	50	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	193	51	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	193	52	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	53	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	193	54	investment	investment	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	55	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	193	56	but	but	CCONJ
ssh-5355	193	57	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	193	58	promoting	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	193	59	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	193	60	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	61	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	193	62	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	193	63	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	193	64	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	194	1	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	194	2	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	194	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	194	4	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	194	5	not	not	PART
ssh-5355	194	6	only	only	ADV
ssh-5355	194	7	promotes	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	194	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	194	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	194	10	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ssh-5355	194	11	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	194	12	each	each	DET
ssh-5355	194	13	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	194	14	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	194	15	cultures	culture	NOUN
ssh-5355	194	16	but	but	CCONJ
ssh-5355	194	17	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	194	18	provides	provide	VERB
ssh-5355	194	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	194	20	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	194	21	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	194	22	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ssh-5355	194	23	edge	edge	NOUN
ssh-5355	194	24	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	194	25	engaging	engage	VERB
ssh-5355	194	26	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	194	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	194	28	businesses	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	194	29	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	194	30	navigating	navigate	VERB
ssh-5355	194	31	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	194	32	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	194	33	market	market	NOUN
ssh-5355	194	34	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	195	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	195	2	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ssh-5355	195	3	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	4	has	have	AUX
ssh-5355	195	5	implemented	implement	VERB
ssh-5355	195	6	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	195	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	195	10	reforms	reform	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	11	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	195	12	promote	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	195	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	195	14	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	195	17	supported	support	VERB
ssh-5355	195	18	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	195	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	20	like	like	ADP
ssh-5355	195	21	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	195	22	speak	speak	ADJ
ssh-5355	195	23	mandarin	mandarin	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	24	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	195	26	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	195	27	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	28	elective	elective	ADJ
ssh-5355	195	29	programme	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	30	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	195	31	clep	clep	NOUN
ssh-5355	195	32	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	195	33	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	196	1	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	196	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	196	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	196	4	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	196	5	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	196	6	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	196	7	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	196	8	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	196	9	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	196	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	196	11	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	196	12	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	196	13	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	196	14	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	196	15	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	196	16	evident	evident	ADJ
ssh-5355	196	17	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	196	18	areas	area	NOUN
ssh-5355	196	19	such	such	ADJ
ssh-5355	196	20	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	196	21	tcm	tcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	196	22	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	196	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	197	1	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	2	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	197	3	singaporean	singaporean	ADJ
ssh-5355	197	4	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	197	5	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	197	6	tcm	tcm	PROPN
ssh-5355	197	7	universities	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	8	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	197	9	resulted	result	VERB
ssh-5355	197	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	197	11	joint	joint	ADJ
ssh-5355	197	12	degree	degree	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	13	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	197	15	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	16	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	197	18	contributing	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	197	19	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	197	20	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	197	21	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	22	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	197	23	human	human	ADJ
ssh-5355	197	24	capital	capital	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	197	26	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	197	27	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	28	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	197	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	30	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	197	31	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ssh-5355	197	32	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	198	1	confucius	confucius	NOUN
ssh-5355	198	2	institutes	institutes	PROPN
ssh-5355	198	3	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	198	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	198	5	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	198	6	been	be	AUX
ssh-5355	198	7	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	198	8	successful	successful	ADJ
ssh-5355	198	9	model	model	NOUN
ssh-5355	198	10	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	198	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	198	12	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	198	13	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	198	14	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	198	15	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	198	16	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	198	17	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	198	18	’s	’s	PART
ssh-5355	198	19	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	198	20	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	198	21	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	198	22	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	199	1	these	these	DET
ssh-5355	199	2	institutes	institute	NOUN
ssh-5355	199	3	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	199	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	199	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ssh-5355	199	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	199	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	199	8	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	199	9	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	199	10	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	199	11	promotes	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	199	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	199	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	199	14	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	1	bcp	bcp	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	2	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	4	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	200	5	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	6	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	7	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	200	8	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	9	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	200	10	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	11	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	200	12	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	13	173	173	NUM
ssh-5355	200	14	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	200	15	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	16	centre	centre	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	17	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	200	18	public	public	ADJ
ssh-5355	200	19	administration	administration	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	20	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	21	ncpa	ncpa	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	22	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	23	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	200	24	efforts	effort	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	25	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	200	26	training	train	VERB
ssh-5355	200	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	200	28	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	29	officials	official	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	30	through	through	ADP
ssh-5355	200	31	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	200	32	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	33	mayors	mayor	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	34	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	200	35	class	class	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	36	"	"	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	37	programs	program	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	38	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	200	39	ntu	ntu	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	40	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	200	41	have	have	AUX
ssh-5355	200	42	built	build	VERB
ssh-5355	200	43	bridges	bridge	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	44	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	45	facilitated	facilitated	ADJ
ssh-5355	200	46	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	47	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	200	48	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	200	49	made	make	VERB
ssh-5355	200	50	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ssh-5355	200	51	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	52	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	200	53	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	200	54	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	55	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	200	56	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	200	57	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	58	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	200	59	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	200	60	region	region	NOUN
ssh-5355	200	61	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	201	1	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	201	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	201	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	201	4	synergy	synergy	NOUN
ssh-5355	201	5	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	201	6	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	201	7	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	201	8	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	201	9	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	201	10	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	201	11	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	201	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	201	13	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	201	14	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	201	15	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	201	16	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	201	17	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	201	18	several	several	ADJ
ssh-5355	201	19	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ssh-5355	201	20	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	201	21	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	201	22	considered	consider	VERB
ssh-5355	201	23	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	202	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ssh-5355	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	202	3	there	there	PRON
ssh-5355	202	4	should	should	AUX
ssh-5355	202	5	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	202	6	continued	continue	VERB
ssh-5355	202	7	support	support	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	8	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	202	9	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	11	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	202	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	14	training	training	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	202	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	202	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	202	18	provision	provision	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	19	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	202	20	resources	resource	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	21	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	202	22	teaching	teach	VERB
ssh-5355	202	23	materials	material	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	24	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	202	25	all	all	DET
ssh-5355	202	26	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	27	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	202	28	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	202	29	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	202	30	strong	strong	ADJ
ssh-5355	202	31	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	32	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	202	33	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	202	34	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	202	35	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	203	1	advance	advance	NOUN
ssh-5355	203	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
ssh-5355	203	3	should	should	AUX
ssh-5355	203	4	also	also	ADV
ssh-5355	203	5	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	203	6	made	make	VERB
ssh-5355	203	7	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	203	8	promote	promote	VERB
ssh-5355	203	9	immersive	immersive	ADJ
ssh-5355	203	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ssh-5355	203	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
ssh-5355	203	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	203	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	203	14	activities	activity	NOUN
ssh-5355	203	15	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	204	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ssh-5355	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	204	3	further	further	ADJ
ssh-5355	204	4	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	5	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	204	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	204	7	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	204	9	research	research	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	10	projects	project	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	204	12	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	204	13	student	student	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	14	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	15	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	204	16	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	204	17	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ssh-5355	204	18	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	204	19	deepen	deepen	VERB
ssh-5355	204	20	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	204	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	204	23	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	24	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	204	25	educational	educational	ADJ
ssh-5355	204	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	27	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	204	28	both	both	DET
ssh-5355	204	29	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	30	especially	especially	ADV
ssh-5355	204	31	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	204	32	higher	high	ADJ
ssh-5355	204	33	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	204	35	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	205	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
ssh-5355	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	205	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	205	4	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ssh-5355	205	5	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	205	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	205	7	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	205	8	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	205	9	should	should	AUX
ssh-5355	205	10	be	be	AUX
ssh-5355	205	11	aligned	align	VERB
ssh-5355	205	12	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	205	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	205	14	evolving	evolve	VERB
ssh-5355	205	15	needs	need	NOUN
ssh-5355	205	16	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	205	17	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	205	18	globalized	globalized	ADJ
ssh-5355	205	19	world	world	NOUN
ssh-5355	205	20	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	205	21	considering	consider	VERB
ssh-5355	205	22	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	205	23	growing	grow	VERB
ssh-5355	205	24	influence	influence	NOUN
ssh-5355	205	25	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	205	26	english	english	PROPN
ssh-5355	205	27	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	205	28	other	other	ADJ
ssh-5355	205	29	languages	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	205	30	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	205	31	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	205	32	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	206	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	206	2	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	206	3	nutshell	nutshell	NOUN
ssh-5355	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	206	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	206	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	206	7	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	206	8	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	206	9	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	206	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	206	11	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	206	12	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	206	13	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	206	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	206	15	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	206	16	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	206	17	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	206	18	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	206	19	is	be	AUX
ssh-5355	206	20	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	206	21	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ssh-5355	206	22	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	206	23	symbiotic	symbiotic	ADJ
ssh-5355	206	24	one	one	NUM
ssh-5355	206	25	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	207	1	it	it	PRON
ssh-5355	207	2	contributes	contribute	VERB
ssh-5355	207	3	to	to	ADP
ssh-5355	207	4	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	207	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	207	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ssh-5355	207	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	207	9	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	207	10	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	207	11	ties	tie	NOUN
ssh-5355	207	12	between	between	ADP
ssh-5355	207	13	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	207	14	two	two	NUM
ssh-5355	207	15	countries	country	NOUN
ssh-5355	207	16	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	207	17	plays	play	VERB
ssh-5355	207	18	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	207	19	vital	vital	ADJ
ssh-5355	207	20	role	role	NOUN
ssh-5355	207	21	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	207	22	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	207	23	closer	close	ADJ
ssh-5355	207	24	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	207	25	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	207	26	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ssh-5355	207	27	various	various	ADJ
ssh-5355	207	28	forms	form	NOUN
ssh-5355	207	29	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	207	30	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ssh-5355	207	31	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	208	1	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	208	2	continuing	continue	VERB
ssh-5355	208	3	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	208	4	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ssh-5355	208	5	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	208	6	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	208	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ssh-5355	208	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	208	9	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	208	10	can	can	AUX
ssh-5355	208	11	further	far	ADV
ssh-5355	208	12	leverage	leverage	VERB
ssh-5355	208	13	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	208	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	208	15	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	208	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ssh-5355	208	17	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	208	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ssh-5355	208	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ssh-5355	208	20	to	to	PART
ssh-5355	208	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	208	22	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	208	23	position	position	NOUN
ssh-5355	208	24	as	as	ADP
ssh-5355	208	25	a	a	DET
ssh-5355	208	26	key	key	ADJ
ssh-5355	208	27	player	player	NOUN
ssh-5355	208	28	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	208	29	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	208	30	region	region	NOUN
ssh-5355	208	31	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	208	32	deepen	deepen	VERB
ssh-5355	208	33	its	its	PRON
ssh-5355	208	34	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ssh-5355	208	35	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	208	36	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	208	37	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	209	1	data	datum	NOUN
ssh-5355	209	2	availability	availability	NOUN
ssh-5355	209	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	209	4	data	datum	NOUN
ssh-5355	209	5	that	that	PRON
ssh-5355	209	6	support	support	VERB
ssh-5355	209	7	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	209	8	findings	finding	NOUN
ssh-5355	209	9	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	209	10	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	209	11	study	study	NOUN
ssh-5355	209	12	are	be	AUX
ssh-5355	209	13	available	available	ADJ
ssh-5355	209	14	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	209	15	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	209	16	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ssh-5355	209	17	author	author	NOUN
ssh-5355	209	18	upon	upon	SCONJ
ssh-5355	209	19	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ssh-5355	209	20	request	request	NOUN
ssh-5355	209	21	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	210	1	competing	compete	VERB
ssh-5355	210	2	interests	interest	NOUN
ssh-5355	210	3	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	210	4	authors	author	NOUN
ssh-5355	210	5	declare	declare	VERB
ssh-5355	210	6	no	no	DET
ssh-5355	210	7	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ssh-5355	210	8	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	210	9	interest	interest	NOUN
ssh-5355	210	10	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	211	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
ssh-5355	211	2	this	this	DET
ssh-5355	211	3	research	research	NOUN
ssh-5355	211	4	was	be	AUX
ssh-5355	211	5	funded	fund	VERB
ssh-5355	211	6	by	by	ADP
ssh-5355	211	7	asia	asia	PROPN
ssh-5355	211	8	education	education	PROPN
ssh-5355	211	9	institution	institution	NOUN
ssh-5355	211	10	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	211	11	grants	grant	VERB
ssh-5355	211	12	no	no	INTJ
ssh-5355	211	13	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	211	14	20221227e	20221227e	NUM
ssh-5355	211	15	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	211	16	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	211	17	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	211	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	212	1	references	reference	NOUN
ssh-5355	212	2	[	[	X
ssh-5355	212	3	1	1	NUM
ssh-5355	212	4	]	]	PUNCT
ssh-5355	212	5	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	212	6	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	212	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	213	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	213	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	213	3	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	213	4	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	213	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	214	1	home	home	NOUN
ssh-5355	214	2	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	215	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	215	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	215	3	https://businesschina.org.sg/zh-cn	https://businesschina.org.sg/zh-cn	PROPN
ssh-5355	215	4	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	216	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	216	2	2	2	NUM
ssh-5355	216	3	]	]	PUNCT
ssh-5355	216	4	confucius	confucius	PROPN
ssh-5355	216	5	institute	institute	PROPN
ssh-5355	216	6	online	online	ADV
ssh-5355	216	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	217	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	217	2	2009	2009	NUM
ssh-5355	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	217	4	august	august	PROPN
ssh-5355	217	5	29	29	NUM
ssh-5355	217	6	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	217	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	218	1	first	first	PROPN
ssh-5355	218	2	confucius	confucius	PROPN
ssh-5355	218	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ssh-5355	218	4	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	218	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	218	6	inaugurated	inaugurate	VERB
ssh-5355	218	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	219	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	219	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	219	3	https://web.archive.org/web/20110707081524	https://web.archive.org/web/20110707081524	PROPN
ssh-5355	219	4	/http://college	/http://college	PROPN
ssh-5355	219	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	220	1	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	220	2	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	221	1	cn	cn	VERB
ssh-5355	221	2	/	/	SYM
ssh-5355	221	3	en/	en/	NOUN
ssh-5355	221	4	article/	article/	NUM
ssh-5355	221	5	2009	2009	NUM
ssh-5355	221	6	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	221	7	08/29	08/29	NOUN
ssh-5355	221	8	/	/	SYM
ssh-5355	221	9	content_22308.htm	content_22308.htm	NOUN
ssh-5355	221	10	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	222	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	222	2	3	3	NUM
ssh-5355	222	3	]	]	PUNCT
ssh-5355	222	4	ichongqing	ichongqe	VERB
ssh-5355	222	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	223	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	223	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	223	3	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	223	4	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	223	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	224	1	chongqing	chongqe	VERB
ssh-5355	224	2	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	224	3	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	224	4	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	224	5	cci	cci	PROPN
ssh-5355	224	6	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	224	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	225	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	225	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	225	3	https://	https://	PROPN
ssh-5355	225	4	www	www	PROPN
ssh-5355	225	5	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	225	6	ichongqing	ichongqing	PROPN
ssh-5355	225	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	226	1	info/	info/	NUM
ssh-5355	226	2	business	business	NOUN
ssh-5355	226	3	/	/	SYM
ssh-5355	226	4	opening	opening	NOUN
ssh-5355	226	5	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	226	6	up	up	ADP
ssh-5355	226	7	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	226	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
ssh-5355	226	9	/	/	SYM
ssh-5355	226	10	cci/.	cci/.	NOUN
ssh-5355	226	11	[	[	X
ssh-5355	226	12	4	4	NUM
ssh-5355	226	13	]	]	X
ssh-5355	226	14	infocomm	infocomm	PROPN
ssh-5355	226	15	media	media	PROPN
ssh-5355	226	16	development	development	NOUN
ssh-5355	226	17	authority	authority	NOUN
ssh-5355	226	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	227	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	227	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	227	3	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	227	4	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	227	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	228	1	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	228	2	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	228	3	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	228	4	demonstrative	demonstrative	PROPN
ssh-5355	228	5	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	228	6	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	228	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ssh-5355	228	8	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	228	9	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	229	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	229	3	https://www.imda.gov.sg/about-imda/international-relations/internationalpartnerships/	https://www.imda.gov.sg/about-imda/international-relations/internationalpartnerships/	PROPN
ssh-5355	229	4	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	229	5	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	6	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	229	7	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	8	demonstrative	demonstrative	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	9	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	11	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	12	on	on	ADP
ssh-5355	229	13	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	14	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ssh-5355	229	15	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	16	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	17	#	#	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	18	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	19	~	~	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	20	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	21	text	text	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	22	=	=	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	23	the%	the%	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	24	20	20	NUM
ssh-5355	229	25	china%2dsingapore%20(chongqing	china%2dsingapore%20(chongqing	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	26	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	27	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	28	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	29	g2	g2	PROPN
ssh-5355	229	30	g	g	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	31	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	229	32	%	%	NOUN
ssh-5355	229	33	20project%20witw%20china	20project%20witw%20china	NUM
ssh-5355	229	34	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	230	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	230	2	5	5	NUM
ssh-5355	230	3	]	]	PUNCT
ssh-5355	230	4	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ssh-5355	230	5	zaobao	zaobao	PROPN
ssh-5355	230	6	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	231	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	231	2	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	231	3	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	231	4	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	232	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	232	2	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	232	3	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	232	4	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	232	5	30	30	NUM
ssh-5355	232	6	years	year	NOUN
ssh-5355	232	7	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	232	8	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
ssh-5355	232	9	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	232	10	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	233	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	233	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	233	3	https://	https://	PROPN
ssh-5355	233	4	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ssh-5355	233	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	234	1	zaobao.com/2020/singapore-china-30-years-diplomatic-relations/1990-en.html	zaobao.com/2020/singapore-china-30-years-diplomatic-relations/1990-en.html	NOUN
ssh-5355	234	2	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	235	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	235	2	6	6	NUM
ssh-5355	235	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	235	4	jurong	jurong	PROPN
ssh-5355	235	5	pioneer	pioneer	PROPN
ssh-5355	235	6	junior	junior	PROPN
ssh-5355	235	7	college	college	PROPN
ssh-5355	235	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	236	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	236	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	236	3	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	236	4	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	236	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	237	1	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	237	2	elective	elective	ADJ
ssh-5355	237	3	programmes	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	237	4	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ssh-5355	237	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	238	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	238	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	238	3	https://	https://	PROPN
ssh-5355	238	4	www	www	PROPN
ssh-5355	238	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	239	1	jpjc.moe.edu.sg/language-elective-programmes/chinese/.	jpjc.moe.edu.sg/language-elective-programmes/chinese/.	PROPN
ssh-5355	239	2	[	[	X
ssh-5355	239	3	7	7	X
ssh-5355	239	4	]	]	X
ssh-5355	239	5	koh	koh	PROPN
ssh-5355	239	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	239	7	t.	t.	PROPN
ssh-5355	239	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ssh-5355	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	239	10	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	239	11	liu	liu	PROPN
ssh-5355	239	12	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	239	13	w.	w.	PROPN
ssh-5355	239	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ssh-5355	239	15	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	239	16	2019	2019	NUM
ssh-5355	239	17	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	239	18	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	240	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	240	2	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	240	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	240	4	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	240	5	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	240	6	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	240	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ssh-5355	240	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ssh-5355	240	9	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	241	1	asia	asia	PROPN
ssh-5355	241	2	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ssh-5355	241	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ssh-5355	241	4	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	241	5	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	241	7	39(4	39(4	NOUN
ssh-5355	241	8	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	241	9	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	241	10	497	497	NUM
ssh-5355	241	11	-	-	SYM
ssh-5355	241	12	508	508	NUM
ssh-5355	241	13	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	242	1	bcp	bcp	VERB
ssh-5355	242	2	social	social	PROPN
ssh-5355	242	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ssh-5355	242	4	&	&	CCONJ
ssh-5355	242	5	humanities	humanities	PROPN
ssh-5355	242	6	hadc	hadc	PROPN
ssh-5355	242	7	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	242	8	volume	volume	NOUN
ssh-5355	242	9	22	22	NUM
ssh-5355	242	10	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	242	11	2023	2023	NUM
ssh-5355	242	12	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	242	13	174	174	NUM
ssh-5355	242	14	[	[	SYM
ssh-5355	242	15	8	8	NUM
ssh-5355	242	16	]	]	X
ssh-5355	242	17	lee	lee	PROPN
ssh-5355	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	242	19	c.l	c.l	PROPN
ssh-5355	242	20	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	242	21	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	242	22	2013	2013	NUM
ssh-5355	242	23	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	242	24	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	243	1	saving	save	VERB
ssh-5355	243	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	243	3	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	243	4	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	243	5	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	243	6	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	243	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	243	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	244	1	researchgate	researchgate	NOUN
ssh-5355	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	245	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	245	2	9	9	NUM
ssh-5355	245	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	245	4	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ssh-5355	245	5	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	245	6	education	education	PROPN
ssh-5355	245	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	246	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	246	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	246	3	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	246	4	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	246	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	247	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	247	2	language	language	NOUN
ssh-5355	247	3	elective	elective	ADJ
ssh-5355	247	4	programme	programme	NOUN
ssh-5355	247	5	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	247	6	clep	clep	NOUN
ssh-5355	247	7	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	247	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	248	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	248	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	248	3	https://	https://	PROPN
ssh-5355	248	4	www	www	PROPN
ssh-5355	248	5	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	249	1	moe.gov.sg/education-in-sg/our-programmes/clep-jc#:~:text=	moe.gov.sg/education-in-sg/our-programmes/clep-jc#:~:text=	PROPN
ssh-5355	249	2	the%	the%	PROPN
ssh-5355	249	3	20	20	NUM
ssh-5355	249	4	chinese%	chinese%	NUM
ssh-5355	249	5	20	20	NUM
ssh-5355	249	6	language%	language%	PUNCT
ssh-5355	249	7	20elective%20programme	20elective%20programme	NUM
ssh-5355	249	8	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	249	9	of%20language%20pproficienc%20in%20chinese	of%20language%20pproficienc%20in%20chinese	NOUN
ssh-5355	249	10	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	250	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	250	2	10	10	NUM
ssh-5355	250	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	250	4	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	250	5	technological	technological	ADJ
ssh-5355	250	6	university	university	NOUN
ssh-5355	250	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	251	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	251	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	251	3	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	251	4	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	251	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	252	1	fostering	foster	VERB
ssh-5355	252	2	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	252	3	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	252	4	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	252	5	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	252	6	next	next	ADJ
ssh-5355	252	7	generation	generation	NOUN
ssh-5355	252	8	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	252	9	ntu	ntu	PROPN
ssh-5355	252	10	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	252	11	mayors	mayor	NOUN
ssh-5355	252	12	'	'	PART
ssh-5355	252	13	class	class	NOUN
ssh-5355	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	253	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	253	3	https://www.ntu.edu.sg/ncpa/news-events/news/	https://www.ntu.edu.sg/ncpa/news-events/news/	ADP
ssh-5355	253	4	detail	detail	NOUN
ssh-5355	253	5	/	/	SYM
ssh-5355	253	6	fosteringbilateral	fosteringbilateral	ADJ
ssh-5355	253	7	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	8	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	253	9	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	10	among	among	ADP
ssh-5355	253	11	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	12	the	the	DET
ssh-5355	253	13	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	14	next	next	ADJ
ssh-5355	253	15	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	16	generation	generation	NOUN
ssh-5355	253	17	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	18	with	with	ADP
ssh-5355	253	19	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	20	ntu%27s	ntu%27s	NOUN
ssh-5355	253	21	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	22	mayors%27	mayors%27	ADJ
ssh-5355	253	23	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	253	24	class	class	NOUN
ssh-5355	253	25	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	254	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	254	2	11	11	NUM
ssh-5355	254	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	254	4	national	national	PROPN
ssh-5355	254	5	library	library	PROPN
ssh-5355	254	6	board	board	PROPN
ssh-5355	254	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	254	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	255	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	255	2	2015	2015	NUM
ssh-5355	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	255	4	february	february	PROPN
ssh-5355	255	5	17	17	NUM
ssh-5355	255	6	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	255	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	256	1	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	256	2	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	256	3	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	256	4	relations	relation	NOUN
ssh-5355	256	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	257	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	257	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	257	3	https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/sip_2015-02-17_101058.html	https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/sip_2015-02-17_101058.html	PROPN
ssh-5355	257	4	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	258	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	258	2	12	12	NUM
ssh-5355	258	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	258	4	national	national	PROPN
ssh-5355	258	5	library	library	PROPN
ssh-5355	258	6	board	board	PROPN
ssh-5355	258	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	259	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	259	2	2018	2018	NUM
ssh-5355	259	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	259	4	august	august	PROPN
ssh-5355	259	5	8)	8)	NUM
ssh-5355	259	6	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	259	7	biculturalism	biculturalism	NOUN
ssh-5355	259	8	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	259	9	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ssh-5355	259	10	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	259	11	education	education	NOUN
ssh-5355	259	12	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	260	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	260	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	260	3	https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/sip_2018-08-08	https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/sip_2018-08-08	NOUN
ssh-5355	260	4	_	_	NOUN
ssh-5355	260	5	152343	152343	NUM
ssh-5355	260	6	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	261	1	html	html	NOUN
ssh-5355	261	2	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	262	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	262	2	13	13	NUM
ssh-5355	262	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	262	4	national	national	PROPN
ssh-5355	262	5	library	library	PROPN
ssh-5355	262	6	board	board	PROPN
ssh-5355	262	7	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	262	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	263	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	263	2	2018	2018	NUM
ssh-5355	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	263	4	august	august	PROPN
ssh-5355	263	5	8)	8)	NUM
ssh-5355	263	6	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	264	1	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	264	2	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	264	3	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	264	4	free	free	PROPN
ssh-5355	264	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ssh-5355	264	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ssh-5355	264	7	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	264	8	csfta	csfta	PROPN
ssh-5355	264	9	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	264	10	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	265	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	265	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	265	3	https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/sip_2018-08-08	https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/sip_2018-08-08	NOUN
ssh-5355	265	4	_	_	PRON
ssh-5355	265	5	152343.html	152343.html	NUM
ssh-5355	265	6	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	266	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	266	2	14	14	NUM
ssh-5355	266	3	]	]	PUNCT
ssh-5355	266	4	prime	prime	ADJ
ssh-5355	266	5	minister	minister	NOUN
ssh-5355	266	6	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	266	7	office	office	NOUN
ssh-5355	266	8	singapore	singapore	NOUN
ssh-5355	266	9	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	267	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	267	2	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	267	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	267	4	march	march	PROPN
ssh-5355	267	5	5	5	NUM
ssh-5355	267	6	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	267	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	268	1	dpm	dpm	PROPN
ssh-5355	268	2	heng	heng	PROPN
ssh-5355	268	3	swee	swee	PROPN
ssh-5355	268	4	keat	keat	PROPN
ssh-5355	268	5	at	at	ADP
ssh-5355	268	6	ntu	ntu	PROPN
ssh-5355	268	7	nanyang	nanyang	PROPN
ssh-5355	268	8	centre	centre	PROPN
ssh-5355	268	9	for	for	ADP
ssh-5355	268	10	public	public	ADJ
ssh-5355	268	11	administration	administration	NOUN
ssh-5355	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	269	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	269	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	269	3	https://www.pmo.gov.sg/newsroom/dpm-heng-swee-keat-atntu-nanyang-centre-for-public-administration	https://www.pmo.gov.sg/newsroom/dpm-heng-swee-keat-atntu-nanyang-centre-for-public-administration	NOUN
ssh-5355	269	4	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	270	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	270	2	15	15	NUM
ssh-5355	270	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	270	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	270	5	college	college	PROPN
ssh-5355	270	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	270	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ssh-5355	270	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ssh-5355	270	9	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ssh-5355	270	10	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	271	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	271	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ssh-5355	271	3	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	271	4	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	271	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	272	1	about	about	ADP
ssh-5355	272	2	us	we	PRON
ssh-5355	272	3	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	273	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	273	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	273	3	http://	http://	PROPN
ssh-5355	273	4	www	www	PROPN
ssh-5355	273	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	274	1	singaporetcm.edu.sg/en/about_college.php	singaporetcm.edu.sg/en/about_college.php	PROPN
ssh-5355	274	2	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	275	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	275	2	16	16	NUM
ssh-5355	275	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	275	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	275	5	department	department	PROPN
ssh-5355	275	6	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	275	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ssh-5355	275	8	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	276	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	276	2	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	276	3	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	276	4	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	277	1	population	population	NOUN
ssh-5355	277	2	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	277	3	population	population	NOUN
ssh-5355	277	4	structure	structure	NOUN
ssh-5355	277	5	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	278	1	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	278	2	census	census	NOUN
ssh-5355	278	3	of	of	ADP
ssh-5355	278	4	population	population	NOUN
ssh-5355	278	5	2020	2020	NUM
ssh-5355	278	6	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	278	7	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ssh-5355	278	8	release	release	NOUN
ssh-5355	278	9	1	1	NUM
ssh-5355	278	10	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	278	11	sr1	sr1	PROPN
ssh-5355	278	12	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	278	13	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	279	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	279	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	279	3	https://	https://	PROPN
ssh-5355	279	4	www	www	PROPN
ssh-5355	279	5	.	.	PROPN
ssh-5355	279	6	singstat	singstat	PROPN
ssh-5355	279	7	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	280	1	gov.sg/	gov.sg/	PROPN
ssh-5355	280	2	publications/	publications/	NUM
ssh-5355	280	3	reference/	reference/	NUM
ssh-5355	280	4	cop2020	cop2020	NOUN
ssh-5355	280	5	/	/	SYM
ssh-5355	280	6	cop2020	cop2020	PROPN
ssh-5355	280	7	-	-	PUNCT
ssh-5355	280	8	sr1	sr1	PROPN
ssh-5355	280	9	/	/	SYM
ssh-5355	280	10	census20_stat_release1	census20_stat_release1	NOUN
ssh-5355	280	11	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	281	1	[	[	X
ssh-5355	281	2	17	17	NUM
ssh-5355	281	3	]	]	X
ssh-5355	281	4	suzhou	suzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	281	5	municipal	municipal	PROPN
ssh-5355	281	6	people	people	NOUN
ssh-5355	281	7	's	's	PART
ssh-5355	281	8	government	government	NOUN
ssh-5355	281	9	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	282	1	(	(	PUNCT
ssh-5355	282	2	2021	2021	NUM
ssh-5355	282	3	,	,	PUNCT
ssh-5355	282	4	august	august	PROPN
ssh-5355	282	5	)	)	PUNCT
ssh-5355	282	6	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	283	1	news	news	NOUN
ssh-5355	283	2	:	:	PUNCT
ssh-5355	283	3	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ssh-5355	283	4	and	and	CCONJ
ssh-5355	283	5	china	china	PROPN
ssh-5355	283	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
ssh-5355	283	7	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ssh-5355	283	8	in	in	ADP
ssh-5355	283	9	modern	modern	ADJ
ssh-5355	283	10	service	service	NOUN
ssh-5355	283	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ssh-5355	283	12	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	284	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ssh-5355	284	2	from	from	ADP
ssh-5355	284	3	http://www.suzhou	http://www.suzhou	PROPN
ssh-5355	284	4	.	.	PUNCT
ssh-5355	284	5	gov.cn/	gov.cn/	PROPN
ssh-5355	284	6	szsenglish/	szsenglish/	NUM
ssh-5355	284	7	gyyq/	gyyq/	NUM
ssh-5355	284	8	202108/7fdbdb71544b401e8713bd03cf5f97ef.shtml	202108/7fdbdb71544b401e8713bd03cf5f97ef.shtml	NUM
ssh-5355	284	9	.	.	PUNCT