id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bece-1045	1	1	bece	bece	PROPN
bece-1045	1	2	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	1	newsletter	newsletter	NOUN
bece-1045	2	2	vol.14	vol.14	PROPN
bece-1045	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	4	no.1	no.1	NUM
bece-1045	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	6	2023	2023	NUM
bece-1045	2	7	1766	1766	NUM
bece-1045	2	8	urban	urban	ADJ
bece-1045	2	9	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	10	rural	rural	ADJ
bece-1045	2	11	differences	difference	NOUN
bece-1045	2	12	in	in	ADP
bece-1045	2	13	student	student	NOUN
bece-1045	2	14	decision	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	2	15	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	16	making	making	NOUN
bece-1045	2	17	regarding	regard	VERB
bece-1045	2	18	shadow	shadow	NOUN
bece-1045	2	19	education	education	NOUN
bece-1045	2	20	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	21	an	an	DET
bece-1045	2	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bece-1045	2	23	based	base	VERB
bece-1045	2	24	on	on	ADP
bece-1045	2	25	the	the	DET
bece-1045	2	26	theory	theory	NOUN
bece-1045	2	27	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	2	28	planned	plan	VERB
bece-1045	2	29	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bece-1045	2	30	by	by	ADP
bece-1045	2	31	li	li	PROPN
bece-1045	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	33	j.	j.	PROPN
bece-1045	2	34	l.	l.	PROPN
bece-1045	2	35	&	&	CCONJ
bece-1045	2	36	wu	wu	PROPN
bece-1045	2	37	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	38	w.	w.	PROPN
bece-1045	2	39	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
bece-1045	2	40	to	to	ADP
bece-1045	2	41	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	42	wei	wei	PROPN
bece-1045	2	43	wu	wu	PROPN
bece-1045	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	45	beijing	beijing	PROPN
bece-1045	2	46	institute	institute	PROPN
bece-1045	2	47	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	2	48	technology	technology	PROPN
bece-1045	2	49	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	2	50	china	china	PROPN
bece-1045	2	51	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	3	1	e	e	X
bece-1045	3	2	-	-	NOUN
bece-1045	3	3	mail	mail	NOUN
bece-1045	3	4	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1045	3	5	williamwu19@163.com	williamwu19@163.com	X
bece-1045	3	6	riginally	riginally	ADV
bece-1045	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	3	8	extracurricular	extracurricular	ADJ
bece-1045	3	9	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	3	10	was	be	AUX
bece-1045	3	11	meant	mean	VERB
bece-1045	3	12	to	to	PART
bece-1045	3	13	help	help	VERB
bece-1045	3	14	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	3	15	to	to	PART
bece-1045	3	16	improve	improve	VERB
bece-1045	3	17	their	their	PRON
bece-1045	3	18	academic	academic	ADJ
bece-1045	3	19	performance	performance	NOUN
bece-1045	3	20	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	3	21	prospects	prospect	NOUN
bece-1045	3	22	for	for	ADP
bece-1045	3	23	further	further	ADJ
bece-1045	3	24	education	education	NOUN
bece-1045	3	25	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	4	1	yet	yet	ADV
bece-1045	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	4	3	shadow	shadow	PROPN
bece-1045	4	4	education	education	NOUN
bece-1045	4	5	has	have	AUX
bece-1045	4	6	now	now	ADV
bece-1045	4	7	become	become	VERB
bece-1045	4	8	an	an	DET
bece-1045	4	9	off	off	ADP
bece-1045	4	10	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	4	11	campus	campus	NOUN
bece-1045	4	12	arena	arena	NOUN
bece-1045	4	13	for	for	ADP
bece-1045	4	14	the	the	DET
bece-1045	4	15	competition	competition	NOUN
bece-1045	4	16	for	for	ADP
bece-1045	4	17	additional	additional	ADJ
bece-1045	4	18	educational	educational	ADJ
bece-1045	4	19	resources	resource	NOUN
bece-1045	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	4	21	as	as	SCONJ
bece-1045	4	22	it	it	PRON
bece-1045	4	23	takes	take	VERB
bece-1045	4	24	place	place	NOUN
bece-1045	4	25	outside	outside	ADP
bece-1045	4	26	formal	formal	ADJ
bece-1045	4	27	schools	school	NOUN
bece-1045	4	28	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	4	29	is	be	AUX
bece-1045	4	30	a	a	DET
bece-1045	4	31	paid	pay	VERB
bece-1045	4	32	service	service	NOUN
bece-1045	4	33	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	5	1	based	base	VERB
bece-1045	5	2	on	on	ADP
bece-1045	5	3	the	the	DET
bece-1045	5	4	theory	theory	NOUN
bece-1045	5	5	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	5	6	planned	plan	VERB
bece-1045	5	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bece-1045	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	5	9	this	this	DET
bece-1045	5	10	study	study	NOUN
bece-1045	5	11	analyzed	analyze	VERB
bece-1045	5	12	the	the	DET
bece-1045	5	13	decision	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	5	14	process	process	NOUN
bece-1045	5	15	in	in	ADP
bece-1045	5	16	after	after	ADP
bece-1045	5	17	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	5	18	school	school	NOUN
bece-1045	5	19	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	5	20	consumption	consumption	NOUN
bece-1045	5	21	from	from	ADP
bece-1045	5	22	the	the	DET
bece-1045	5	23	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
bece-1045	5	24	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	5	25	demand	demand	NOUN
bece-1045	5	26	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	5	27	explored	explore	VERB
bece-1045	5	28	the	the	DET
bece-1045	5	29	main	main	ADJ
bece-1045	5	30	factors	factor	NOUN
bece-1045	5	31	in	in	ADP
bece-1045	5	32	decision	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	5	33	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	5	34	making	making	NOUN
bece-1045	5	35	about	about	ADP
bece-1045	5	36	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	5	37	’	'	PUNCT
bece-1045	5	38	participation	participation	NOUN
bece-1045	5	39	in	in	ADP
bece-1045	5	40	shadow	shadow	NOUN
bece-1045	5	41	education	education	NOUN
bece-1045	5	42	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	5	43	in	in	ADP
bece-1045	5	44	an	an	DET
bece-1045	5	45	effort	effort	NOUN
bece-1045	5	46	to	to	PART
bece-1045	5	47	provide	provide	VERB
bece-1045	5	48	urban	urban	ADJ
bece-1045	5	49	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	5	50	rural	rural	ADJ
bece-1045	5	51	families	family	NOUN
bece-1045	5	52	with	with	ADP
bece-1045	5	53	implications	implication	NOUN
bece-1045	5	54	for	for	ADP
bece-1045	5	55	making	make	VERB
bece-1045	5	56	rational	rational	ADJ
bece-1045	5	57	decisions	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	5	58	regarding	regard	VERB
bece-1045	5	59	private	private	ADJ
bece-1045	5	60	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
bece-1045	5	61	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	5	62	to	to	PART
bece-1045	5	63	reduce	reduce	VERB
bece-1045	5	64	the	the	DET
bece-1045	5	65	burdens	burden	NOUN
bece-1045	5	66	it	it	PRON
bece-1045	5	67	brings	bring	VERB
bece-1045	5	68	on	on	ADP
bece-1045	5	69	to	to	ADP
bece-1045	5	70	children	child	NOUN
bece-1045	5	71	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	5	72	parents	parent	NOUN
bece-1045	5	73	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	6	1	the	the	DET
bece-1045	6	2	study	study	NOUN
bece-1045	6	3	recruited	recruit	VERB
bece-1045	6	4	32	32	NUM
bece-1045	6	5	secondary	secondary	ADJ
bece-1045	6	6	school	school	NOUN
bece-1045	6	7	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	6	8	between	between	ADP
bece-1045	6	9	the	the	DET
bece-1045	6	10	ages	age	NOUN
bece-1045	6	11	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	6	12	14	14	NUM
bece-1045	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	6	14	16	16	NUM
bece-1045	6	15	from	from	ADP
bece-1045	6	16	beijing	beijing	PROPN
bece-1045	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	6	18	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
bece-1045	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	6	20	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
bece-1045	6	21	cities	city	NOUN
bece-1045	6	22	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	6	23	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
bece-1045	6	24	province	province	PROPN
bece-1045	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	7	1	they	they	PRON
bece-1045	7	2	were	be	AUX
bece-1045	7	3	either	either	CCONJ
bece-1045	7	4	senior	senior	ADJ
bece-1045	7	5	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	7	6	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	7	7	middle	middle	ADJ
bece-1045	7	8	schools	school	NOUN
bece-1045	7	9	or	or	CCONJ
bece-1045	7	10	junior	junior	ADJ
bece-1045	7	11	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	7	12	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	7	13	high	high	ADJ
bece-1045	7	14	schools	school	NOUN
bece-1045	7	15	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	8	1	among	among	ADP
bece-1045	8	2	the	the	DET
bece-1045	8	3	subjects	subject	NOUN
bece-1045	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	8	5	there	there	PRON
bece-1045	8	6	were	be	VERB
bece-1045	8	7	17	17	NUM
bece-1045	8	8	female	female	ADJ
bece-1045	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	8	10	15	15	NUM
bece-1045	8	11	male	male	ADJ
bece-1045	8	12	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	8	14	with	with	ADP
bece-1045	8	15	22	22	NUM
bece-1045	8	16	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	8	17	them	they	PRON
bece-1045	8	18	from	from	ADP
bece-1045	8	19	urban	urban	ADJ
bece-1045	8	20	schools	school	NOUN
bece-1045	8	21	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	8	22	10	10	NUM
bece-1045	8	23	from	from	ADP
bece-1045	8	24	rural	rural	ADJ
bece-1045	8	25	ones	one	NOUN
bece-1045	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	9	1	data	datum	NOUN
bece-1045	9	2	were	be	AUX
bece-1045	9	3	collected	collect	VERB
bece-1045	9	4	through	through	ADP
bece-1045	9	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
bece-1045	9	6	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	10	1	research	research	NOUN
bece-1045	10	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bece-1045	10	3	showed	show	VERB
bece-1045	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
bece-1045	10	5	the	the	DET
bece-1045	10	6	theory	theory	NOUN
bece-1045	10	7	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	10	8	planned	plan	VERB
bece-1045	10	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bece-1045	10	10	is	be	AUX
bece-1045	10	11	applicable	applicable	ADJ
bece-1045	10	12	to	to	ADP
bece-1045	10	13	the	the	DET
bece-1045	10	14	decision	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	10	15	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	10	16	making	making	NOUN
bece-1045	10	17	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	10	18	all	all	DET
bece-1045	10	19	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	10	20	choosing	choose	VERB
bece-1045	10	21	to	to	PART
bece-1045	10	22	participate	participate	VERB
bece-1045	10	23	in	in	ADP
bece-1045	10	24	after	after	ADP
bece-1045	10	25	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	10	26	school	school	NOUN
bece-1045	10	27	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	1	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	11	2	would	would	AUX
bece-1045	11	3	deliberate	deliberate	VERB
bece-1045	11	4	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	11	5	make	make	VERB
bece-1045	11	6	decisions	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	11	7	based	base	VERB
bece-1045	11	8	on	on	ADP
bece-1045	11	9	the	the	DET
bece-1045	11	10	following	follow	VERB
bece-1045	11	11	three	three	NUM
bece-1045	11	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
bece-1045	11	13	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	14	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
bece-1045	11	15	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	16	views	view	NOUN
bece-1045	11	17	on	on	ADP
bece-1045	11	18	after	after	ADP
bece-1045	11	19	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	20	school	school	NOUN
bece-1045	11	21	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	11	22	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	23	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	24	subjective	subjective	ADJ
bece-1045	11	25	norms	norm	NOUN
bece-1045	11	26	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	27	social	social	ADJ
bece-1045	11	28	pressure	pressure	NOUN
bece-1045	11	29	from	from	ADP
bece-1045	11	30	parents	parent	NOUN
bece-1045	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	32	friends	friend	NOUN
bece-1045	11	33	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	34	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	11	35	peer	peer	NOUN
bece-1045	11	36	groups	group	NOUN
bece-1045	11	37	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	38	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	39	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	11	40	perceived	perceive	VERB
bece-1045	11	41	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bece-1045	11	42	control	control	NOUN
bece-1045	11	43	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	44	objective	objective	ADJ
bece-1045	11	45	conditions	condition	NOUN
bece-1045	11	46	such	such	ADJ
bece-1045	11	47	as	as	ADP
bece-1045	11	48	traffic	traffic	NOUN
bece-1045	11	49	distance	distance	NOUN
bece-1045	11	50	between	between	ADP
bece-1045	11	51	home	home	NOUN
bece-1045	11	52	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	11	53	the	the	DET
bece-1045	11	54	off	off	ADP
bece-1045	11	55	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	56	campus	campus	NOUN
bece-1045	11	57	training	training	NOUN
bece-1045	11	58	institution	institution	NOUN
bece-1045	11	59	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	60	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	11	61	fees	fee	NOUN
bece-1045	11	62	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	63	tutoring	tutor	VERB
bece-1045	11	64	quality	quality	NOUN
bece-1045	11	65	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	66	etc	etc	X
bece-1045	11	67	.	.	X
bece-1045	11	68	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1045	11	69	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	12	1	there	there	PRON
bece-1045	12	2	were	be	VERB
bece-1045	12	3	significant	significant	ADJ
bece-1045	12	4	differences	difference	NOUN
bece-1045	12	5	in	in	ADP
bece-1045	12	6	decision	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	12	7	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	12	8	making	making	NOUN
bece-1045	12	9	about	about	ADP
bece-1045	12	10	shadow	shadow	NOUN
bece-1045	12	11	education	education	NOUN
bece-1045	12	12	between	between	ADP
bece-1045	12	13	urban	urban	ADJ
bece-1045	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	12	15	rural	rural	ADJ
bece-1045	12	16	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	12	17	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	13	1	rural	rural	ADJ
bece-1045	13	2	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	13	3	could	could	AUX
bece-1045	13	4	not	not	PART
bece-1045	13	5	access	access	VERB
bece-1045	13	6	private	private	ADJ
bece-1045	13	7	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	13	9	especially	especially	ADV
bece-1045	13	10	high	high	ADJ
bece-1045	13	11	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	13	12	quality	quality	NOUN
bece-1045	13	13	private	private	ADJ
bece-1045	13	14	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	13	15	due	due	ADP
bece-1045	13	16	to	to	ADP
bece-1045	13	17	economic	economic	ADJ
bece-1045	13	18	constraints	constraint	NOUN
bece-1045	13	19	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
bece-1045	13	20	traffic	traffic	NOUN
bece-1045	13	21	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
bece-1045	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	13	23	while	while	SCONJ
bece-1045	13	24	their	their	PRON
bece-1045	13	25	urban	urban	ADJ
bece-1045	13	26	peers	peer	NOUN
bece-1045	13	27	can	can	AUX
bece-1045	13	28	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
bece-1045	13	29	the	the	DET
bece-1045	13	30	dual	dual	ADJ
bece-1045	13	31	educational	educational	ADJ
bece-1045	13	32	advantages	advantage	NOUN
bece-1045	13	33	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1045	13	34	better	well	ADJ
bece-1045	13	35	school	school	NOUN
bece-1045	13	36	education	education	NOUN
bece-1045	13	37	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	13	38	high	high	ADJ
bece-1045	13	39	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	13	40	quality	quality	NOUN
bece-1045	13	41	extracurricular	extracurricular	ADJ
bece-1045	13	42	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	13	43	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	14	1	rural	rural	ADJ
bece-1045	14	2	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	14	3	played	play	VERB
bece-1045	14	4	a	a	DET
bece-1045	14	5	more	more	ADV
bece-1045	14	6	passive	passive	ADJ
bece-1045	14	7	role	role	NOUN
bece-1045	14	8	in	in	ADP
bece-1045	14	9	extracurricuo	extracurricuo	PROPN
bece-1045	14	10	mailto:williamwu19@163.com	mailto:williamwu19@163.com	PROPN
bece-1045	14	11	vol.14	vol.14	PROPN
bece-1045	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	14	13	no.1	no.1	NUM
bece-1045	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	14	15	2023	2023	NUM
bece-1045	14	16	1767	1767	NUM
bece-1045	14	17	lar	lar	ADJ
bece-1045	14	18	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
bece-1045	14	19	participation	participation	NOUN
bece-1045	14	20	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1045	14	21	their	their	PRON
bece-1045	14	22	decision	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	14	23	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1045	14	24	making	making	NOUN
bece-1045	14	25	were	be	AUX
bece-1045	14	26	often	often	ADV
bece-1045	14	27	the	the	DET
bece-1045	14	28	result	result	NOUN
bece-1045	14	29	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	14	30	influences	influence	NOUN
bece-1045	14	31	from	from	ADP
bece-1045	14	32	their	their	PRON
bece-1045	14	33	parents	parent	NOUN
bece-1045	14	34	’	’	PART
bece-1045	14	35	social	social	ADJ
bece-1045	14	36	connections	connection	NOUN
bece-1045	14	37	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	14	38	while	while	SCONJ
bece-1045	14	39	urban	urban	ADJ
bece-1045	14	40	students	student	NOUN
bece-1045	14	41	are	be	AUX
bece-1045	14	42	more	more	ADV
bece-1045	14	43	likely	likely	ADJ
bece-1045	14	44	to	to	PART
bece-1045	14	45	make	make	VERB
bece-1045	14	46	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
bece-1045	14	47	decisions	decision	NOUN
bece-1045	14	48	based	base	VERB
bece-1045	14	49	on	on	ADP
bece-1045	14	50	their	their	PRON
bece-1045	14	51	own	own	ADJ
bece-1045	14	52	needs	need	NOUN
bece-1045	14	53	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1045	15	1	source	source	NOUN
bece-1045	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1045	15	3	journal	journal	PROPN
bece-1045	15	4	of	of	ADP
bece-1045	15	5	capital	capital	PROPN
bece-1045	15	6	normal	normal	ADJ
bece-1045	15	7	university	university	NOUN
bece-1045	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1045	15	9	2022	2022	NUM
bece-1045	15	10	;	;	PUNCT
bece-1045	15	11	2022(6):172	2022(6):172	NUM
bece-1045	15	12	-	-	SYM
bece-1045	15	13	180	180	NUM
bece-1045	15	14	.	.	PUNCT