id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bece-1595	1	1	bece	bece	PROPN
bece-1595	1	2	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	1	newsletter	newsletter	PROPN
bece-1595	2	2	vol.20	vol.20	PROPN
bece-1595	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	4	no.2	no.2	PROPN
bece-1595	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	6	2025	2025	NUM
bece-1595	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	8	bece	bece	PROPN
bece-1595	2	9	1983	1983	NUM
bece-1595	2	10	the	the	DET
bece-1595	2	11	role	role	NOUN
bece-1595	2	12	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	2	13	general	general	ADJ
bece-1595	2	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
bece-1595	2	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
bece-1595	2	16	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	2	17	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	2	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
bece-1595	2	19	training	training	NOUN
bece-1595	2	20	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	21	an	an	DET
bece-1595	2	22	empirical	empirical	ADJ
bece-1595	2	23	study	study	NOUN
bece-1595	2	24	based	base	VERB
bece-1595	2	25	on	on	ADP
bece-1595	2	26	the	the	DET
bece-1595	2	27	information	information	NOUN
bece-1595	2	28	technology	technology	NOUN
bece-1595	2	29	course	course	NOUN
bece-1595	2	30	by	by	ADP
bece-1595	2	31	zhu	zhu	PROPN
bece-1595	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	33	s.	s.	PROPN
bece-1595	2	34	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	35	li	li	PROPN
bece-1595	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	37	j.	j.	PROPN
bece-1595	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	39	kuang	kuang	PROPN
bece-1595	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	41	x.	x.	PROPN
bece-1595	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	43	&	&	CCONJ
bece-1595	2	44	bai	bai	PROPN
bece-1595	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	46	j.	j.	PROPN
bece-1595	2	47	correspondence	correspondence	PROPN
bece-1595	2	48	to	to	ADP
bece-1595	2	49	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	50	jiayuan	jiayuan	PROPN
bece-1595	2	51	li	li	PROPN
bece-1595	2	52	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	53	central	central	PROPN
bece-1595	2	54	china	china	PROPN
bece-1595	2	55	normal	normal	ADJ
bece-1595	2	56	university	university	PROPN
bece-1595	2	57	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	2	58	china	china	PROPN
bece-1595	2	59	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	3	1	e	e	X
bece-1595	3	2	-	-	NOUN
bece-1595	3	3	mail	mail	NOUN
bece-1595	3	4	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1595	3	5	editorial-office@bonoi.org	editorial-office@bonoi.org	ADJ
bece-1595	3	6	he	he	PRON
bece-1595	3	7	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	3	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
bece-1595	3	9	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	3	10	human	human	ADJ
bece-1595	3	11	society	society	NOUN
bece-1595	3	12	is	be	AUX
bece-1595	3	13	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
bece-1595	3	14	as	as	ADP
bece-1595	3	15	a	a	DET
bece-1595	3	16	result	result	NOUN
bece-1595	3	17	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	3	18	the	the	DET
bece-1595	3	19	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bece-1595	3	20	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	3	21	new	new	ADJ
bece-1595	3	22	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	3	23	generation	generation	NOUN
bece-1595	3	24	information	information	NOUN
bece-1595	3	25	technology	technology	NOUN
bece-1595	3	26	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1595	3	27	it	it	PRON
bece-1595	3	28	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1595	3	29	like	like	ADP
bece-1595	3	30	artificial	artificial	ADJ
bece-1595	3	31	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
bece-1595	3	32	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1595	3	33	ai	ai	NOUN
bece-1595	3	34	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1595	3	35	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1595	3	36	big	big	ADJ
bece-1595	3	37	data	datum	NOUN
bece-1595	3	38	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	3	39	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1595	3	40	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	3	41	literacy	literacy	NOUN
bece-1595	3	42	has	have	AUX
bece-1595	3	43	become	become	VERB
bece-1595	3	44	an	an	DET
bece-1595	3	45	essential	essential	ADJ
bece-1595	3	46	skill	skill	NOUN
bece-1595	3	47	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	3	48	the	the	DET
bece-1595	3	49	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	3	50	era	era	NOUN
bece-1595	3	51	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	4	1	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	4	2	this	this	DET
bece-1595	4	3	context	context	NOUN
bece-1595	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	4	5	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	4	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
bece-1595	4	7	training	training	NOUN
bece-1595	4	8	is	be	AUX
bece-1595	4	9	deemed	deem	VERB
bece-1595	4	10	a	a	DET
bece-1595	4	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
bece-1595	4	12	component	component	NOUN
bece-1595	4	13	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	4	14	modern	modern	ADJ
bece-1595	4	15	basic	basic	ADJ
bece-1595	4	16	education	education	NOUN
bece-1595	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	5	1	however	however	ADV
bece-1595	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	5	3	current	current	ADJ
bece-1595	5	4	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	5	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
bece-1595	5	6	education	education	NOUN
bece-1595	5	7	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	5	8	many	many	ADJ
bece-1595	5	9	schools	school	NOUN
bece-1595	5	10	remains	remain	VERB
bece-1595	5	11	focused	focused	ADJ
bece-1595	5	12	on	on	ADP
bece-1595	5	13	the	the	DET
bece-1595	5	14	operational	operational	ADJ
bece-1595	5	15	use	use	NOUN
bece-1595	5	16	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	5	17	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	5	18	tools	tool	NOUN
bece-1595	5	19	with	with	ADP
bece-1595	5	20	disregard	disregard	NOUN
bece-1595	5	21	for	for	ADP
bece-1595	5	22	the	the	DET
bece-1595	5	23	human	human	NOUN
bece-1595	5	24	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	5	25	machine	machine	NOUN
bece-1595	5	26	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	5	27	collaborationassisted	collaborationassiste	VERB
bece-1595	5	28	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
bece-1595	5	29	learning	learning	NOUN
bece-1595	5	30	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	5	31	which	which	PRON
bece-1595	5	32	is	be	AUX
bece-1595	5	33	highly	highly	ADV
bece-1595	5	34	advocated	advocate	VERB
bece-1595	5	35	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	5	36	the	the	DET
bece-1595	5	37	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
bece-1595	5	38	era	era	NOUN
bece-1595	5	39	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	6	1	this	this	PRON
bece-1595	6	2	dampens	dampen	VERB
bece-1595	6	3	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	6	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
bece-1595	6	5	development	development	NOUN
bece-1595	6	6	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	6	7	students	student	NOUN
bece-1595	6	8	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
bece-1595	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
bece-1595	7	4	found	find	VERB
bece-1595	7	5	that	that	SCONJ
bece-1595	7	6	generative	generative	ADJ
bece-1595	7	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
bece-1595	7	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
bece-1595	7	9	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	10	gai	gai	NOUN
bece-1595	7	11	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	12	has	have	VERB
bece-1595	7	13	the	the	DET
bece-1595	7	14	potential	potential	NOUN
bece-1595	7	15	to	to	PART
bece-1595	7	16	create	create	VERB
bece-1595	7	17	flexible	flexible	ADJ
bece-1595	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	19	open	open	ADJ
bece-1595	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	21	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1595	7	22	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
bece-1595	7	23	human	human	ADJ
bece-1595	7	24	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	25	machine	machine	NOUN
bece-1595	7	26	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
bece-1595	7	27	environments	environment	NOUN
bece-1595	7	28	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	29	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
bece-1595	7	30	students	student	NOUN
bece-1595	7	31	’	'	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	32	self	self	NOUN
bece-1595	7	33	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	7	34	organized	organize	VERB
bece-1595	7	35	learning	learning	NOUN
bece-1595	7	36	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	1	based	base	VERB
bece-1595	8	2	on	on	ADP
bece-1595	8	3	the	the	DET
bece-1595	8	4	self	self	NOUN
bece-1595	8	5	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	6	organized	organize	VERB
bece-1595	8	7	learning	learning	NOUN
bece-1595	8	8	theory	theory	NOUN
bece-1595	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	10	this	this	DET
bece-1595	8	11	article	article	NOUN
bece-1595	8	12	advances	advance	VERB
bece-1595	8	13	the	the	DET
bece-1595	8	14	gaisoles	gaisole	NOUN
bece-1595	8	15	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	16	generative	generative	VERB
bece-1595	8	17	ai	ai	NOUN
bece-1595	8	18	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	19	based	base	VERB
bece-1595	8	20	self	self	NOUN
bece-1595	8	21	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	22	organized	organize	VERB
bece-1595	8	23	learning	learning	NOUN
bece-1595	8	24	environments	environment	NOUN
bece-1595	8	25	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	27	an	an	DET
bece-1595	8	28	instructional	instructional	ADJ
bece-1595	8	29	model	model	NOUN
bece-1595	8	30	for	for	ADP
bece-1595	8	31	fostering	foster	VERB
bece-1595	8	32	students	student	NOUN
bece-1595	8	33	’	'	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	34	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	8	35	literacy	literacy	NOUN
bece-1595	8	36	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	8	37	with	with	ADP
bece-1595	8	38	a	a	DET
bece-1595	8	39	quasi	quasi	ADJ
bece-1595	8	40	-	-	ADJ
bece-1595	8	41	experimental	experimental	ADJ
bece-1595	8	42	study	study	NOUN
bece-1595	8	43	conducted	conduct	VERB
bece-1595	8	44	with	with	ADP
bece-1595	8	45	the	the	DET
bece-1595	8	46	information	information	NOUN
bece-1595	8	47	technology	technology	NOUN
bece-1595	8	48	classes	class	NOUN
bece-1595	8	49	to	to	PART
bece-1595	8	50	verify	verify	VERB
bece-1595	8	51	the	the	DET
bece-1595	8	52	effects	effect	NOUN
bece-1595	8	53	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	8	54	the	the	DET
bece-1595	8	55	model	model	NOUN
bece-1595	8	56	on	on	ADP
bece-1595	8	57	student	student	NOUN
bece-1595	8	58	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	8	59	literacy	literacy	NOUN
bece-1595	8	60	development	development	NOUN
bece-1595	8	61	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	1	research	research	NOUN
bece-1595	9	2	results	result	NOUN
bece-1595	9	3	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	4	•	•	ADP
bece-1595	9	5	the	the	DET
bece-1595	9	6	basic	basic	ADJ
bece-1595	9	7	components	component	NOUN
bece-1595	9	8	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	9	9	the	the	DET
bece-1595	9	10	gaisoles	gaisole	NOUN
bece-1595	9	11	model	model	NOUN
bece-1595	9	12	include	include	VERB
bece-1595	9	13	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	14	a	a	DET
bece-1595	9	15	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
bece-1595	9	16	objective	objective	NOUN
bece-1595	9	17	directed	direct	VERB
bece-1595	9	18	at	at	ADP
bece-1595	9	19	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	9	20	literacy	literacy	NOUN
bece-1595	9	21	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
bece-1595	9	22	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	9	23	students	student	NOUN
bece-1595	9	24	;	;	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	25	a	a	DET
bece-1595	9	26	smart	smart	ADJ
bece-1595	9	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
bece-1595	9	28	setting	setting	NOUN
bece-1595	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	30	i.e.	i.e.	X
bece-1595	9	31	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	32	the	the	DET
bece-1595	9	33	self	self	NOUN
bece-1595	9	34	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	35	organized	organize	VERB
bece-1595	9	36	learning	learn	VERB
bece-1595	9	37	environment	environment	NOUN
bece-1595	9	38	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	39	sole	sole	ADJ
bece-1595	9	40	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	41	;	;	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	42	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1595	9	43	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
bece-1595	9	44	between	between	ADP
bece-1595	9	45	the	the	DET
bece-1595	9	46	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1595	9	47	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	48	students	student	NOUN
bece-1595	9	49	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	9	50	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1595	9	51	gai	gai	PROPN
bece-1595	9	52	.	.	PROPN
bece-1595	9	53	•	•	NUM
bece-1595	10	1	the	the	DET
bece-1595	10	2	gaisoles	gaisole	NOUN
bece-1595	10	3	model	model	NOUN
bece-1595	10	4	is	be	AUX
bece-1595	10	5	effective	effective	ADJ
bece-1595	10	6	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	10	7	raising	raise	VERB
bece-1595	10	8	the	the	DET
bece-1595	10	9	it	it	PRON
bece-1595	10	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
bece-1595	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	10	12	improving	improve	VERB
bece-1595	10	13	computational	computational	ADJ
bece-1595	10	14	thinking	thinking	NOUN
bece-1595	10	15	ability	ability	NOUN
bece-1595	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	10	17	encouraging	encourage	VERB
bece-1595	10	18	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	10	19	learning	learning	NOUN
bece-1595	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	10	21	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1595	10	22	increasing	increase	VERB
bece-1595	10	23	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	10	24	creativity	creativity	NOUN
bece-1595	10	25	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	10	26	the	the	DET
bece-1595	10	27	students	student	NOUN
bece-1595	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	11	1	•	•	NUM
bece-1595	11	2	the	the	DET
bece-1595	11	3	gaisoles	gaisole	NOUN
bece-1595	11	4	model	model	NOUN
bece-1595	11	5	has	have	VERB
bece-1595	11	6	no	no	DET
bece-1595	11	7	significant	significant	ADJ
bece-1595	11	8	positive	positive	ADJ
bece-1595	11	9	effects	effect	NOUN
bece-1595	11	10	on	on	ADP
bece-1595	11	11	the	the	DET
bece-1595	11	12	students	student	NOUN
bece-1595	11	13	’	’	PART
bece-1595	11	14	senses	sense	NOUN
bece-1595	11	15	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	11	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
bece-1595	11	17	for	for	ADP
bece-1595	11	18	an	an	DET
bece-1595	11	19	ethical	ethical	ADJ
bece-1595	11	20	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	11	21	society	society	NOUN
bece-1595	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	12	1	as	as	SCONJ
bece-1595	12	2	gai	gai	NOUN
bece-1595	12	3	tools	tool	NOUN
bece-1595	12	4	may	may	AUX
bece-1595	12	5	algorithmically	algorithmically	ADV
bece-1595	12	6	avoid	avoid	VERB
bece-1595	12	7	ethically	ethically	ADV
bece-1595	12	8	controversial	controversial	ADJ
bece-1595	12	9	issues	issue	NOUN
bece-1595	12	10	when	when	SCONJ
bece-1595	12	11	used	use	VERB
bece-1595	12	12	by	by	ADP
bece-1595	12	13	the	the	DET
bece-1595	12	14	students	student	NOUN
bece-1595	12	15	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	12	16	search	search	NOUN
bece-1595	12	17	for	for	ADP
bece-1595	12	18	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	12	19	materials	material	NOUN
bece-1595	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	12	21	the	the	DET
bece-1595	12	22	latter	latter	ADJ
bece-1595	12	23	can	can	AUX
bece-1595	12	24	be	be	AUX
bece-1595	12	25	deprived	deprive	VERB
bece-1595	12	26	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	12	27	the	the	DET
bece-1595	12	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
bece-1595	12	29	to	to	PART
bece-1595	12	30	develop	develop	VERB
bece-1595	12	31	genuine	genuine	ADJ
bece-1595	12	32	t	t	PROPN
bece-1595	12	33	vol.20	vol.20	PROPN
bece-1595	12	34	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	12	35	no.2	no.2	PROPN
bece-1595	12	36	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	12	37	2025	2025	NUM
bece-1595	12	38	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	12	39	bece	bece	PROPN
bece-1595	12	40	1984	1984	NUM
bece-1595	12	41	understanding	understanding	NOUN
bece-1595	12	42	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	12	43	the	the	DET
bece-1595	12	44	values	value	NOUN
bece-1595	12	45	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	12	46	ethics	ethic	NOUN
bece-1595	12	47	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	12	48	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1595	12	49	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
bece-1595	12	50	norms	norm	NOUN
bece-1595	12	51	that	that	PRON
bece-1595	12	52	should	should	AUX
bece-1595	12	53	be	be	AUX
bece-1595	12	54	followed	follow	VERB
bece-1595	12	55	in	in	ADP
bece-1595	12	56	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	12	57	activities	activity	NOUN
bece-1595	12	58	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	1	the	the	DET
bece-1595	13	2	study	study	NOUN
bece-1595	13	3	makes	make	VERB
bece-1595	13	4	the	the	DET
bece-1595	13	5	following	follow	VERB
bece-1595	13	6	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
bece-1595	13	7	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	8	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	9	i	i	NOUN
bece-1595	13	10	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	11	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
bece-1595	13	12	ethical	ethical	ADJ
bece-1595	13	13	use	use	NOUN
bece-1595	13	14	of	of	ADP
bece-1595	13	15	technology	technology	NOUN
bece-1595	13	16	to	to	PART
bece-1595	13	17	build	build	VERB
bece-1595	13	18	controllable	controllable	ADJ
bece-1595	13	19	large	large	ADJ
bece-1595	13	20	models	model	NOUN
bece-1595	13	21	for	for	ADP
bece-1595	13	22	education	education	NOUN
bece-1595	13	23	;	;	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	24	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	25	ii	ii	NOUN
bece-1595	13	26	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	27	increasing	increase	VERB
bece-1595	13	28	education	education	NOUN
bece-1595	13	29	on	on	ADP
bece-1595	13	30	basic	basic	ADJ
bece-1595	13	31	digital	digital	ADJ
bece-1595	13	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
bece-1595	13	33	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1595	13	34	skills	skill	NOUN
bece-1595	13	35	to	to	PART
bece-1595	13	36	avoid	avoid	VERB
bece-1595	13	37	illegitimate	illegitimate	ADJ
bece-1595	13	38	reliance	reliance	NOUN
bece-1595	13	39	on	on	ADP
bece-1595	13	40	gai	gai	NOUN
bece-1595	13	41	tools	tool	NOUN
bece-1595	13	42	;	;	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	43	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	44	iii	iii	X
bece-1595	13	45	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	46	providing	provide	VERB
bece-1595	13	47	gai	gai	NOUN
bece-1595	13	48	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1595	13	49	assisted	assist	VERB
bece-1595	13	50	teaching	teaching	NOUN
bece-1595	13	51	training	training	NOUN
bece-1595	13	52	for	for	ADP
bece-1595	13	53	teachers	teacher	NOUN
bece-1595	13	54	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1595	14	1	source	source	NOUN
bece-1595	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1595	14	3	china	china	PROPN
bece-1595	14	4	educational	educational	ADJ
bece-1595	14	5	technology	technology	NOUN
bece-1595	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1595	14	7	2025	2025	NUM
bece-1595	14	8	;	;	PUNCT
bece-1595	14	9	2025(02):75	2025(02):75	NUM
bece-1595	14	10	-	-	SYM
bece-1595	14	11	83	83	NUM
bece-1595	14	12	.	.	PUNCT