id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bece-1642	1	1	bece	bece	PROPN
bece-1642	1	2	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	2	1	newsletter	newsletter	NOUN
bece-1642	2	2	vol.21	vol.21	NOUN
bece-1642	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	2	4	no.1	no.1	NUM
bece-1642	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	2	6	2025	2025	NUM
bece-1642	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	2	8	bece	bece	PROPN
bece-1642	2	9	2005	2005	NUM
bece-1642	2	10	how	how	SCONJ
bece-1642	2	11	do	do	AUX
bece-1642	2	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	2	13	workloads	workload	NOUN
bece-1642	2	14	affect	affect	VERB
bece-1642	2	15	student	student	NOUN
bece-1642	2	16	development	development	NOUN
bece-1642	2	17	?	?	PUNCT
bece-1642	3	1	by	by	ADP
bece-1642	3	2	li	li	PROPN
bece-1642	3	3	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	3	4	j.	j.	PROPN
bece-1642	3	5	&	&	CCONJ
bece-1642	3	6	liang	liang	PROPN
bece-1642	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	3	8	h.	h.	PROPN
bece-1642	3	9	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
bece-1642	3	10	to	to	PART
bece-1642	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1642	3	12	huiqing	huiqe	VERB
bece-1642	3	13	liang	liang	PROPN
bece-1642	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	3	15	henan	henan	PROPN
bece-1642	3	16	university	university	PROPN
bece-1642	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	3	18	china	china	PROPN
bece-1642	3	19	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	4	1	e	e	X
bece-1642	4	2	-	-	NOUN
bece-1642	4	3	mail	mail	NOUN
bece-1642	4	4	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1642	5	1	lhqbnu@163.com	lhqbnu@163.com	PROPN
bece-1642	5	2	ased	ase	VERB
bece-1642	5	3	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	5	4	data	datum	NOUN
bece-1642	5	5	from	from	ADP
bece-1642	5	6	the	the	DET
bece-1642	5	7	china	china	PROPN
bece-1642	5	8	education	education	PROPN
bece-1642	5	9	panel	panel	NOUN
bece-1642	5	10	survey	survey	VERB
bece-1642	5	11	2013	2013	NUM
bece-1642	5	12	-	-	SYM
bece-1642	5	13	2015	2015	NUM
bece-1642	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	5	15	the	the	DET
bece-1642	5	16	study	study	NOUN
bece-1642	5	17	examines	examine	VERB
bece-1642	5	18	the	the	DET
bece-1642	5	19	effects	effect	NOUN
bece-1642	5	20	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	5	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	5	22	workloads	workload	NOUN
bece-1642	5	23	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	5	24	student	student	NOUN
bece-1642	5	25	development	development	NOUN
bece-1642	5	26	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	5	27	with	with	ADP
bece-1642	5	28	the	the	DET
bece-1642	5	29	view	view	NOUN
bece-1642	5	30	to	to	ADP
bece-1642	5	31	providing	provide	VERB
bece-1642	5	32	evidence	evidence	NOUN
bece-1642	5	33	for	for	ADP
bece-1642	5	34	the	the	DET
bece-1642	5	35	implementation	implementation	NOUN
bece-1642	5	36	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	5	37	china	china	PROPN
bece-1642	5	38	’s	’s	PART
bece-1642	5	39	“	"	PUNCT
bece-1642	5	40	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	5	41	burden	burden	NOUN
bece-1642	5	42	reduction	reduction	NOUN
bece-1642	5	43	”	"	PUNCT
bece-1642	5	44	policy	policy	NOUN
bece-1642	5	45	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	5	46	double	double	ADJ
bece-1642	5	47	reduction	reduction	NOUN
bece-1642	5	48	policy	policy	NOUN
bece-1642	5	49	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	6	1	research	research	NOUN
bece-1642	6	2	findings	finding	NOUN
bece-1642	6	3	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1642	6	4	•	•	X
bece-1642	6	5	there	there	PRON
bece-1642	6	6	was	be	VERB
bece-1642	6	7	an	an	DET
bece-1642	6	8	inverted	inverted	ADJ
bece-1642	6	9	u	u	ADJ
bece-1642	6	10	-	-	ADJ
bece-1642	6	11	shaped	shape	VERB
bece-1642	6	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bece-1642	6	13	between	between	ADP
bece-1642	6	14	the	the	DET
bece-1642	6	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	6	16	’s	’s	PART
bece-1642	6	17	weekly	weekly	ADJ
bece-1642	6	18	working	working	NOUN
bece-1642	6	19	hours	hour	NOUN
bece-1642	6	20	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	6	21	student	student	NOUN
bece-1642	6	22	academic	academic	ADJ
bece-1642	6	23	performance	performance	NOUN
bece-1642	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	6	25	with	with	ADP
bece-1642	6	26	42.3	42.3	NUM
bece-1642	6	27	hours	hour	NOUN
bece-1642	6	28	being	be	AUX
bece-1642	6	29	the	the	DET
bece-1642	6	30	inflection	inflection	NOUN
bece-1642	6	31	point	point	NOUN
bece-1642	6	32	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	6	33	below	below	ADP
bece-1642	6	34	which	which	PRON
bece-1642	6	35	student	student	NOUN
bece-1642	6	36	academic	academic	ADJ
bece-1642	6	37	achievements	achievement	NOUN
bece-1642	6	38	tended	tend	VERB
bece-1642	6	39	to	to	PART
bece-1642	6	40	elevate	elevate	VERB
bece-1642	6	41	with	with	ADP
bece-1642	6	42	the	the	DET
bece-1642	6	43	increase	increase	NOUN
bece-1642	6	44	in	in	ADP
bece-1642	6	45	the	the	DET
bece-1642	6	46	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	6	47	’s	’s	PART
bece-1642	6	48	working	work	VERB
bece-1642	6	49	hours	hour	NOUN
bece-1642	6	50	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	7	1	•	•	NUM
bece-1642	7	2	distinct	distinct	ADJ
bece-1642	7	3	work	work	NOUN
bece-1642	7	4	burdens	burden	NOUN
bece-1642	7	5	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	7	6	the	the	DET
bece-1642	7	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	7	8	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
bece-1642	7	9	varying	vary	VERB
bece-1642	7	10	impacts	impact	NOUN
bece-1642	7	11	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	7	12	their	their	PRON
bece-1642	7	13	job	job	NOUN
bece-1642	7	14	burnout	burnout	NOUN
bece-1642	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	7	16	students	student	NOUN
bece-1642	7	17	’	'	PUNCT
bece-1642	7	18	academic	academic	ADJ
bece-1642	7	19	performance	performance	NOUN
bece-1642	7	20	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	8	1	regarding	regard	VERB
bece-1642	8	2	objective	objective	ADJ
bece-1642	8	3	workloads	workload	NOUN
bece-1642	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	8	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	8	6	working	work	VERB
bece-1642	8	7	no	no	ADV
bece-1642	8	8	more	more	ADJ
bece-1642	8	9	than	than	ADP
bece-1642	8	10	42	42	NUM
bece-1642	8	11	hours	hour	NOUN
bece-1642	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	8	13	with	with	ADP
bece-1642	8	14	85	85	NUM
bece-1642	8	15	%	%	NOUN
bece-1642	8	16	or	or	CCONJ
bece-1642	8	17	above	above	ADP
bece-1642	8	18	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	8	19	which	which	PRON
bece-1642	8	20	spent	spend	VERB
bece-1642	8	21	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	8	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
bece-1642	8	23	duties	duty	NOUN
bece-1642	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	8	25	teaching	teach	VERB
bece-1642	8	26	no	no	DET
bece-1642	8	27	more	more	ADJ
bece-1642	8	28	than	than	ADP
bece-1642	8	29	15	15	NUM
bece-1642	8	30	periods	period	NOUN
bece-1642	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	8	32	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	8	33	spending	spend	VERB
bece-1642	8	34	no	no	DET
bece-1642	8	35	more	more	ADJ
bece-1642	8	36	than	than	ADP
bece-1642	8	37	10	10	NUM
bece-1642	8	38	hours	hour	NOUN
bece-1642	8	39	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	8	40	lesson	lesson	NOUN
bece-1642	8	41	preparation	preparation	NOUN
bece-1642	8	42	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	8	43	no	no	DET
bece-1642	8	44	more	more	ADJ
bece-1642	8	45	than	than	ADP
bece-1642	8	46	11	11	NUM
bece-1642	8	47	hours	hour	NOUN
bece-1642	8	48	marking	mark	VERB
bece-1642	8	49	students	student	NOUN
bece-1642	8	50	’	’	PART
bece-1642	8	51	homework	homework	NOUN
bece-1642	8	52	per	per	ADP
bece-1642	8	53	week	week	NOUN
bece-1642	8	54	reported	report	VERB
bece-1642	8	55	lower	low	ADJ
bece-1642	8	56	levels	level	NOUN
bece-1642	8	57	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	8	58	burnout	burnout	NOUN
bece-1642	8	59	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	8	60	were	be	AUX
bece-1642	8	61	more	more	ADV
bece-1642	8	62	supportive	supportive	ADJ
bece-1642	8	63	to	to	ADP
bece-1642	8	64	their	their	PRON
bece-1642	8	65	students	student	NOUN
bece-1642	8	66	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	8	67	who	who	PRON
bece-1642	8	68	attained	attain	VERB
bece-1642	8	69	more	more	ADV
bece-1642	8	70	favorable	favorable	ADJ
bece-1642	8	71	academic	academic	ADJ
bece-1642	8	72	results	result	NOUN
bece-1642	8	73	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	9	1	regarding	regard	VERB
bece-1642	9	2	subjectively	subjectively	ADV
bece-1642	9	3	perceived	perceive	VERB
bece-1642	9	4	burdens	burden	NOUN
bece-1642	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	9	6	excessive	excessive	ADJ
bece-1642	9	7	pressures	pressure	NOUN
bece-1642	9	8	from	from	ADP
bece-1642	9	9	the	the	DET
bece-1642	9	10	school	school	NOUN
bece-1642	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	9	12	community	community	NOUN
bece-1642	9	13	could	could	AUX
bece-1642	9	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
bece-1642	9	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
bece-1642	9	16	the	the	DET
bece-1642	9	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	9	18	’s	’s	PART
bece-1642	9	19	supportive	supportive	ADJ
bece-1642	9	20	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
bece-1642	9	21	towards	towards	ADP
bece-1642	9	22	students	student	NOUN
bece-1642	9	23	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	9	24	negatively	negatively	ADV
bece-1642	9	25	affect	affect	VERB
bece-1642	9	26	their	their	PRON
bece-1642	9	27	academic	academic	ADJ
bece-1642	9	28	performance	performance	NOUN
bece-1642	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	10	1	•	•	NUM
bece-1642	10	2	overly	overly	ADV
bece-1642	10	3	heavy	heavy	ADJ
bece-1642	10	4	burdens	burden	NOUN
bece-1642	10	5	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	10	6	the	the	DET
bece-1642	10	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	10	8	could	could	AUX
bece-1642	10	9	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
bece-1642	10	10	negatively	negatively	ADV
bece-1642	10	11	impact	impact	VERB
bece-1642	10	12	their	their	PRON
bece-1642	10	13	students	student	NOUN
bece-1642	10	14	’	’	PART
bece-1642	10	15	academic	academic	ADJ
bece-1642	10	16	performance	performance	NOUN
bece-1642	10	17	by	by	ADP
bece-1642	10	18	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
bece-1642	10	19	their	their	PRON
bece-1642	10	20	job	job	NOUN
bece-1642	10	21	burnout	burnout	NOUN
bece-1642	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	10	23	reducing	reduce	VERB
bece-1642	10	24	their	their	PRON
bece-1642	10	25	emotional	emotional	ADJ
bece-1642	10	26	assistance	assistance	NOUN
bece-1642	10	27	to	to	ADP
bece-1642	10	28	students	student	NOUN
bece-1642	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	11	1	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
bece-1642	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1642	11	3	•	•	NOUN
bece-1642	11	4	optimize	optimize	VERB
bece-1642	11	5	the	the	DET
bece-1642	11	6	composition	composition	NOUN
bece-1642	11	7	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	11	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	11	9	’	’	PART
bece-1642	11	10	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
bece-1642	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	11	12	duties	duty	NOUN
bece-1642	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	11	14	set	set	VERB
bece-1642	11	15	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
bece-1642	11	16	limits	limit	NOUN
bece-1642	11	17	to	to	ADP
bece-1642	11	18	their	their	PRON
bece-1642	11	19	working	working	NOUN
bece-1642	11	20	hours	hour	NOUN
bece-1642	11	21	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	12	1	•	•	NOUN
bece-1642	12	2	improve	improve	VERB
bece-1642	12	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	12	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bece-1642	12	5	criteria	criterion	NOUN
bece-1642	12	6	by	by	ADP
bece-1642	12	7	placing	place	VERB
bece-1642	12	8	more	more	ADJ
bece-1642	12	9	weight	weight	NOUN
bece-1642	12	10	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	12	11	developmental	developmental	ADJ
bece-1642	12	12	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	12	13	value	value	NOUN
bece-1642	12	14	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1642	12	15	added	add	VERB
bece-1642	12	16	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bece-1642	12	17	to	to	PART
bece-1642	12	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
bece-1642	12	19	subjective	subjective	ADJ
bece-1642	12	20	b	b	PROPN
bece-1642	12	21	mailto:lhqbnu@163.com	mailto:lhqbnu@163.com	X
bece-1642	12	22	vol.21	vol.21	NOUN
bece-1642	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	12	24	no.1	no.1	NUM
bece-1642	12	25	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	12	26	2025	2025	NUM
bece-1642	12	27	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	12	28	bece	bece	PROPN
bece-1642	12	29	2006	2006	NUM
bece-1642	12	30	pressures	pressure	NOUN
bece-1642	12	31	perceived	perceive	VERB
bece-1642	12	32	by	by	ADP
bece-1642	12	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	12	34	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	12	35	extend	extend	VERB
bece-1642	12	36	the	the	DET
bece-1642	12	37	range	range	NOUN
bece-1642	12	38	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	12	39	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	12	40	performance	performance	NOUN
bece-1642	12	41	indicators	indicator	NOUN
bece-1642	12	42	beyond	beyond	ADP
bece-1642	12	43	the	the	DET
bece-1642	12	44	exam	exam	NOUN
bece-1642	12	45	results	result	NOUN
bece-1642	12	46	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	12	47	school	school	NOUN
bece-1642	12	48	progression	progression	NOUN
bece-1642	12	49	rates	rate	NOUN
bece-1642	12	50	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	12	51	students	student	NOUN
bece-1642	12	52	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	13	1	•	•	NUM
bece-1642	13	2	pool	pool	NOUN
bece-1642	13	3	resources	resource	NOUN
bece-1642	13	4	to	to	PART
bece-1642	13	5	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
bece-1642	13	6	non	non	ADJ
bece-1642	13	7	-	-	ADJ
bece-1642	13	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
bece-1642	13	9	burdens	burden	NOUN
bece-1642	13	10	on	on	ADP
bece-1642	13	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	13	13	increase	increase	VERB
bece-1642	13	14	in	in	ADP
bece-1642	13	15	-	-	PUNCT
bece-1642	13	16	service	service	NOUN
bece-1642	13	17	training	training	NOUN
bece-1642	13	18	to	to	ADP
bece-1642	13	19	combat	combat	NOUN
bece-1642	13	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
bece-1642	13	21	job	job	NOUN
bece-1642	13	22	burnout	burnout	NOUN
bece-1642	13	23	and	and	CCONJ
bece-1642	13	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
bece-1642	13	25	the	the	DET
bece-1642	13	26	quality	quality	NOUN
bece-1642	13	27	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	13	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
bece-1642	13	29	.	.	PUNCT
bece-1642	14	1	source	source	NOUN
bece-1642	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
bece-1642	14	3	journal	journal	PROPN
bece-1642	14	4	of	of	ADP
bece-1642	14	5	soochow	soochow	PROPN
bece-1642	14	6	university	university	PROPN
bece-1642	14	7	(	(	PUNCT
bece-1642	14	8	education	education	PROPN
bece-1642	14	9	science	science	NOUN
bece-1642	14	10	edition	edition	PROPN
bece-1642	14	11	)	)	PUNCT
bece-1642	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
bece-1642	14	13	2025	2025	NUM
bece-1642	14	14	;	;	PUNCT
bece-1642	14	15	2025:1	2025:1	NUM
bece-1642	14	16	-	-	SYM
bece-1642	14	17	13	13	NUM
bece-1642	14	18	.	.	PUNCT