id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bae-3223	1	1	issn	issn	PROPN
bae-3223	1	2	2280	2280	NUM
bae-3223	1	3	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	1	4	6180	6180	NUM
bae-3223	1	5	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	1	6	print	print	NOUN
bae-3223	1	7	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	1	8	©	©	PROPN
bae-3223	1	9	firenze	firenze	PROPN
bae-3223	1	10	university	university	PROPN
bae-3223	1	11	press	press	NOUN
bae-3223	1	12	issn	issn	VERB
bae-3223	1	13	2280	2280	NUM
bae-3223	1	14	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	1	15	6172	6172	NUM
bae-3223	1	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	1	17	online	online	ADJ
bae-3223	1	18	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	1	19	www.fupress.com/bae	www.fupress.com/bae	NOUN
bae-3223	1	20	bio	bio	NOUN
bae-3223	1	21	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	1	22	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	1	23	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	1	24	applied	apply	VERB
bae-3223	1	25	economics	economic	NOUN
bae-3223	1	26	1(2	1(2	NUM
bae-3223	1	27	):	):	PUNCT
bae-3223	1	28	151	151	NUM
bae-3223	1	29	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	1	30	174	174	NUM
bae-3223	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	1	32	2012	2012	NUM
bae-3223	1	33	modelling	model	VERB
bae-3223	1	34	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	1	35	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	1	36	to	to	PART
bae-3223	1	37	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	1	38	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	1	39	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	1	40	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	1	41	the	the	DET
bae-3223	1	42	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	1	43	chittur	chittur	VERB
bae-3223	1	44	s.	s.	PROPN
bae-3223	1	45	srinivasan1	srinivasan1	PROPN
bae-3223	1	46	university	university	PROPN
bae-3223	1	47	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	1	48	reading	reading	PROPN
bae-3223	1	49	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	1	50	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	1	51	abstract	abstract	NOUN
bae-3223	1	52	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	2	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	2	2	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	2	3	attempts	attempt	VERB
bae-3223	2	4	an	an	DET
bae-3223	2	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
bae-3223	2	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bae-3223	2	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	2	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	2	9	incentive	incentive	NOUN
bae-3223	2	10	effects	effect	NOUN
bae-3223	2	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	2	12	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	2	13	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	2	14	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	2	15	regimes	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	2	16	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	2	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	2	18	generation	generation	NOUN
bae-3223	2	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	2	20	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	2	21	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	2	22	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	2	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	3	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	3	2	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	3	3	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	3	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	3	5	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	3	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	3	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	3	8	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	3	9	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	3	10	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	3	11	to	to	PART
bae-3223	3	12	infer	infer	VERB
bae-3223	3	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	3	14	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	3	15	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	3	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	3	17	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	3	18	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	3	19	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	3	20	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	3	21	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	3	22	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	3	23	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	3	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	3	25	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	3	26	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	3	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	3	28	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	3	29	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	3	30	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	3	31	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	3	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	4	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	4	2	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	4	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
bae-3223	4	4	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	4	5	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	4	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	4	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	4	8	provides	provide	VERB
bae-3223	4	9	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	4	10	modest	modest	ADJ
bae-3223	4	11	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	4	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	4	13	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	4	14	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	4	15	innovators	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	4	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	4	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	4	18	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	4	19	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	4	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	5	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	5	2	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	5	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	5	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	5	5	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	5	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	5	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	5	8	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	5	9	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	5	10	highly	highly	ADV
bae-3223	5	11	skewed	skewed	ADJ
bae-3223	5	12	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	5	13	a	a	DET
bae-3223	5	14	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	5	15	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	5	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	5	17	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	5	18	providing	provide	VERB
bae-3223	5	19	virtually	virtually	ADV
bae-3223	5	20	no	no	DET
bae-3223	5	21	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	5	22	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	5	23	innovators	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	6	1	increasing	increase	VERB
bae-3223	6	2	competition	competition	NOUN
bae-3223	6	3	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	6	4	newer	new	ADJ
bae-3223	6	5	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	6	6	appears	appear	VERB
bae-3223	6	7	to	to	PART
bae-3223	6	8	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	6	9	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
bae-3223	6	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	6	11	turnover	turnover	NOUN
bae-3223	6	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	6	13	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	6	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
bae-3223	6	15	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	6	16	further	far	ADV
bae-3223	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	7	1	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	7	2	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	7	3	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	7	4	emerges	emerge	VERB
bae-3223	7	5	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	7	6	a	a	DET
bae-3223	7	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
bae-3223	7	8	weak	weak	ADJ
bae-3223	7	9	instrument	instrument	NOUN
bae-3223	7	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	7	11	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
bae-3223	8	2	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	9	1	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
bae-3223	9	2	property	property	NOUN
bae-3223	9	3	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	9	5	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	9	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	9	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	9	9	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	9	11	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	9	12	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	9	13	jel	jel	NOUN
bae-3223	9	14	-	-	NOUN
bae-3223	9	15	codes	code	NOUN
bae-3223	9	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	10	1	q16	q16	PROPN
bae-3223	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	10	3	c41	c41	PROPN
bae-3223	10	4	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	10	5	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	11	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bae-3223	11	2	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	11	3	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	11	4	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	11	5	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	11	6	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	11	7	one	one	NUM
bae-3223	11	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	11	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	11	10	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	11	11	determinants	determinant	NOUN
bae-3223	11	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	11	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	11	14	productivity	productivity	NOUN
bae-3223	11	15	growth	growth	NOUN
bae-3223	11	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	11	17	evenson	evenson	NOUN
bae-3223	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	11	19	gollin	gollin	PROPN
bae-3223	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	11	21	2001	2001	NUM
bae-3223	11	22	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	12	1	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	12	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	12	3	last	last	ADJ
bae-3223	12	4	hundred	hundred	NUM
bae-3223	12	5	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	12	7	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	12	8	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	12	9	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	12	10	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	12	11	taken	take	VERB
bae-3223	12	12	place	place	NOUN
bae-3223	12	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	12	14	an	an	DET
bae-3223	12	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bae-3223	12	16	setting	setting	NOUN
bae-3223	12	17	–	–	PUNCT
bae-3223	12	18	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	12	19	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	12	20	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	12	21	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	12	22	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	12	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	12	24	result	result	NOUN
bae-3223	12	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	12	26	investments	investment	NOUN
bae-3223	12	27	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	12	28	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	12	29	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	12	30	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	12	31	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	12	32	public	public	ADJ
bae-3223	12	33	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	12	34	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	12	35	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	12	36	institutions	institution	NOUN
bae-3223	12	37	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	13	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	13	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	13	3	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	13	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	13	6	post-1985	post-1985	NOUN
bae-3223	13	7	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	13	8	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	13	9	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	13	10	a	a	DET
bae-3223	13	11	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	13	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	13	13	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	13	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bae-3223	13	15	change	change	NOUN
bae-3223	13	16	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	13	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	13	18	organisation	organisation	NOUN
bae-3223	13	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	13	20	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	13	21	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	13	23	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	13	24	greater	great	ADJ
bae-3223	13	25	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
bae-3223	13	26	being	be	AUX
bae-3223	13	27	placed	place	VERB
bae-3223	13	28	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	13	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	13	30	role	role	NOUN
bae-3223	13	31	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	13	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	13	33	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	13	34	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	13	35	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	13	36	especially	especially	ADV
bae-3223	13	37	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	13	38	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	13	39	near	near	ADJ
bae-3223	13	40	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	13	41	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	13	42	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	13	43	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	14	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	14	2	response	response	NOUN
bae-3223	14	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	14	4	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	14	5	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	14	6	investment	investment	NOUN
bae-3223	14	7	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	14	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bae-3223	14	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	14	10	policy	policy	NOUN
bae-3223	14	11	change	change	NOUN
bae-3223	14	12	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	14	13	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	14	14	expected	expect	VERB
bae-3223	14	15	to	to	PART
bae-3223	14	16	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	14	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
bae-3223	14	18	influenced	influence	VERB
bae-3223	14	19	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	14	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	14	21	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	14	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	14	23	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	14	24	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	14	25	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	14	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	14	27	afforded	afford	VERB
bae-3223	14	28	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	14	29	existing	exist	VERB
bae-3223	14	30	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
bae-3223	14	31	property	property	NOUN
bae-3223	14	32	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	14	33	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	14	34	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	14	35	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	14	36	regimes	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	14	37	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	14	38	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bae-3223	14	39	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	14	40	the	the	DET
bae-3223	14	41	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
bae-3223	14	42	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	14	43	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	14	44	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	14	45	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	14	46	systems	system	NOUN
bae-3223	14	47	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	14	48	the	the	DET
bae-3223	14	49	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	14	50	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	14	51	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	14	52	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	14	53	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	14	54	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	15	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	15	2	incentive	incentive	NOUN
bae-3223	15	3	effects	effect	NOUN
bae-3223	15	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	15	5	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	15	6	regimes	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	15	8	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	15	9	impact	impact	NOUN
bae-3223	15	10	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	15	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	15	12	generation	generation	NOUN
bae-3223	15	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	15	14	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	15	15	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	15	17	therefore	therefore	ADV
bae-3223	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	15	19	a	a	DET
bae-3223	15	20	major	major	ADJ
bae-3223	15	21	concern	concern	NOUN
bae-3223	15	22	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	15	23	policy	policy	NOUN
bae-3223	15	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	16	1	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	16	2	corresponding	correspond	VERB
bae-3223	16	3	author	author	NOUN
bae-3223	16	4	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	16	5	c.s.srinivasan@reading.ac.uk	c.s.srinivasan@reading.ac.uk	NOUN
bae-3223	16	6	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	17	1	152	152	NUM
bae-3223	17	2	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	17	3	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	17	4	srinivasan	srinivasan	NOUN
bae-3223	17	5	these	these	DET
bae-3223	17	6	concerns	concern	NOUN
bae-3223	17	7	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	17	8	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	17	9	further	far	ADV
bae-3223	17	10	sharpened	sharpen	VERB
bae-3223	17	11	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	17	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	17	13	last	last	ADJ
bae-3223	17	14	decade	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	17	15	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	17	16	two	two	NUM
bae-3223	17	17	developments	development	NOUN
bae-3223	17	18	–	–	PUNCT
bae-3223	17	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	17	20	first	first	ADJ
bae-3223	17	21	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	17	22	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	17	23	a	a	DET
bae-3223	17	24	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	17	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	17	26	studies	study	NOUN
bae-3223	17	27	including	include	VERB
bae-3223	17	28	a	a	DET
bae-3223	17	29	major	major	ADJ
bae-3223	17	30	study	study	NOUN
bae-3223	17	31	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	17	32	defra	defra	PROPN
bae-3223	17	33	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	17	34	defra	defra	PROPN
bae-3223	17	35	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	17	36	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	17	37	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	17	38	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	17	39	highlighted	highlight	VERB
bae-3223	17	40	concerns	concern	NOUN
bae-3223	17	41	about	about	ADP
bae-3223	17	42	the	the	DET
bae-3223	17	43	sharp	sharp	ADJ
bae-3223	17	44	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
bae-3223	17	45	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	17	46	the	the	DET
bae-3223	17	47	growth	growth	NOUN
bae-3223	17	48	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	17	49	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	17	50	factor	factor	NOUN
bae-3223	17	51	productivity	productivity	NOUN
bae-3223	17	52	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	17	53	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	17	54	about	about	ADV
bae-3223	17	55	0.26	0.26	NUM
bae-3223	17	56	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	17	57	per	per	ADP
bae-3223	17	58	annum	annum	NOUN
bae-3223	17	59	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	17	60	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	17	61	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	17	62	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bae-3223	17	63	since	since	SCONJ
bae-3223	17	64	the	the	DET
bae-3223	17	65	mid-1980s	mid-1980	NOUN
bae-3223	17	66	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	18	1	these	these	DET
bae-3223	18	2	studies	study	NOUN
bae-3223	18	3	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	18	4	explored	explore	VERB
bae-3223	18	5	several	several	ADJ
bae-3223	18	6	potential	potential	ADJ
bae-3223	18	7	causes	cause	NOUN
bae-3223	18	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	18	9	this	this	DET
bae-3223	18	10	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
bae-3223	18	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	18	12	tfp	tfp	PROPN
bae-3223	18	13	growth	growth	NOUN
bae-3223	18	14	including	include	VERB
bae-3223	18	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	18	16	role	role	NOUN
bae-3223	18	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	18	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
bae-3223	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	18	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
bae-3223	18	21	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	18	22	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	19	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	19	2	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	19	3	policy	policy	NOUN
bae-3223	19	4	question	question	NOUN
bae-3223	19	5	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	19	6	arises	arise	VERB
bae-3223	19	7	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	19	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
bae-3223	19	9	incentives	incentive	NOUN
bae-3223	19	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	19	11	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	19	12	provided	provide	VERB
bae-3223	19	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	19	14	current	current	ADJ
bae-3223	19	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bae-3223	19	16	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
bae-3223	19	17	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	19	18	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	19	19	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	19	20	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	19	21	adequate	adequate	ADJ
bae-3223	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	20	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	20	2	considerable	considerable	ADJ
bae-3223	20	3	amount	amount	NOUN
bae-3223	20	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	20	5	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
bae-3223	20	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
bae-3223	20	7	appears	appear	VERB
bae-3223	20	8	to	to	PART
bae-3223	20	9	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	20	10	available	available	ADJ
bae-3223	20	11	regarding	regard	VERB
bae-3223	20	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	20	13	declining	decline	VERB
bae-3223	20	14	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
bae-3223	20	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	20	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	20	17	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	20	18	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	20	19	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	20	20	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bae-3223	20	21	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	20	22	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	20	23	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	20	24	account	account	NOUN
bae-3223	20	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	20	26	low	low	ADJ
bae-3223	20	27	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	20	28	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	20	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bae-3223	20	30	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	20	31	monsanto	monsanto	PROPN
bae-3223	20	32	’s	’s	PART
bae-3223	20	33	decision	decision	NOUN
bae-3223	20	34	to	to	PART
bae-3223	20	35	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
bae-3223	20	36	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	20	37	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bae-3223	20	38	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	20	39	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	20	40	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	20	41	the	the	DET
bae-3223	20	42	pbi	pbi	NOUN
bae-3223	20	43	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	20	44	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	21	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	21	2	second	second	ADJ
bae-3223	21	3	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	21	4	development	development	NOUN
bae-3223	21	5	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	21	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	21	7	increasing	increase	VERB
bae-3223	21	8	importance	importance	NOUN
bae-3223	21	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	21	10	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	21	11	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	21	12	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	21	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	21	14	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bae-3223	21	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	22	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	22	2	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	22	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	22	4	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bae-3223	22	5	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	22	6	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	22	7	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	22	8	calls	call	VERB
bae-3223	22	9	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	22	10	investments	investment	NOUN
bae-3223	22	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	22	12	a	a	DET
bae-3223	22	13	much	much	ADV
bae-3223	22	14	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	22	15	order	order	NOUN
bae-3223	22	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	22	17	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
bae-3223	22	18	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	22	19	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	22	20	required	require	VERB
bae-3223	22	21	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	22	22	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bae-3223	22	23	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	22	24	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	23	1	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	23	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	23	3	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	23	4	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	23	5	playing	play	VERB
bae-3223	23	6	a	a	DET
bae-3223	23	7	dominant	dominant	ADJ
bae-3223	23	8	role	role	NOUN
bae-3223	23	9	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	23	10	this	this	DET
bae-3223	23	11	area	area	NOUN
bae-3223	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	23	13	stronger	strong	ADJ
bae-3223	23	14	forms	form	NOUN
bae-3223	23	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	23	16	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	23	17	appear	appear	VERB
bae-3223	23	18	to	to	PART
bae-3223	23	19	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	23	20	required	require	VERB
bae-3223	23	21	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	23	22	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
bae-3223	23	23	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	23	24	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	23	25	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	23	26	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bae-3223	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	24	1	any	any	DET
bae-3223	24	2	policy	policy	NOUN
bae-3223	24	3	designed	design	VERB
bae-3223	24	4	to	to	PART
bae-3223	24	5	encourage	encourage	VERB
bae-3223	24	6	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	24	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	24	8	needs	need	VERB
bae-3223	24	9	to	to	PART
bae-3223	24	10	take	take	VERB
bae-3223	24	11	into	into	ADP
bae-3223	24	12	account	account	NOUN
bae-3223	24	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	24	14	emergence	emergence	NOUN
bae-3223	24	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	24	16	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	24	17	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bae-3223	24	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	25	1	although	although	SCONJ
bae-3223	25	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	25	3	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	25	4	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	25	5	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	25	6	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	25	7	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	25	8	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	25	9	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	25	10	pioneers	pioneer	NOUN
bae-3223	25	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	25	12	establishing	establish	VERB
bae-3223	25	13	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	25	14	systems	system	NOUN
bae-3223	25	15	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	25	16	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	25	17	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	25	18	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	25	19	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	25	21	these	these	DET
bae-3223	25	22	systems	system	NOUN
bae-3223	25	23	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	25	24	become	become	AUX
bae-3223	25	25	well	well	ADV
bae-3223	25	26	established	establish	VERB
bae-3223	25	27	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	25	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	25	29	last	last	ADJ
bae-3223	25	30	four	four	NUM
bae-3223	25	31	decades	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	25	32	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	25	33	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	25	34	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	25	35	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	25	36	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	25	37	no	no	DET
bae-3223	25	38	systematic	systematic	ADJ
bae-3223	25	39	studies	study	NOUN
bae-3223	25	40	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	25	41	the	the	DET
bae-3223	25	42	impact	impact	NOUN
bae-3223	25	43	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	25	44	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	25	45	regimes	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	25	46	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	25	47	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	25	48	institutional	institutional	ADJ
bae-3223	25	49	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
bae-3223	25	50	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	25	51	the	the	DET
bae-3223	25	52	generation	generation	NOUN
bae-3223	25	53	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	25	54	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	25	55	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	25	56	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	26	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	26	2	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	26	3	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	26	4	focus	focus	VERB
bae-3223	26	5	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	26	6	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	26	7	issues	issue	NOUN
bae-3223	26	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	27	1	much	much	ADJ
bae-3223	27	2	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	27	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	27	4	current	current	ADJ
bae-3223	27	5	debate	debate	NOUN
bae-3223	27	6	regarding	regard	VERB
bae-3223	27	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	27	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bae-3223	27	9	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	27	10	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	27	11	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	27	12	promoting	promote	VERB
bae-3223	27	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	27	14	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	27	15	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	27	16	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bae-3223	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	27	18	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	27	19	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	27	20	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	27	21	versus	versus	ADP
bae-3223	27	22	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	27	23	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	27	24	revolves	revolve	VERB
bae-3223	27	25	around	around	ADP
bae-3223	27	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	27	27	question	question	NOUN
bae-3223	27	28	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	27	29	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	27	30	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	27	31	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	27	32	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	27	33	afforded	afford	VERB
bae-3223	27	34	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	27	35	innovators	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	27	36	under	under	ADP
bae-3223	27	37	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	27	38	regimes	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	27	39	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	28	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	28	2	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	28	3	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	28	4	attempt	attempt	VERB
bae-3223	28	5	a	a	DET
bae-3223	28	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
bae-3223	28	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	28	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	28	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	28	10	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	28	11	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	28	12	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	28	13	innovators	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	28	14	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	28	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	28	16	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	28	17	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	28	18	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	28	19	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	28	20	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	28	21	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	28	22	models	model	NOUN
bae-3223	28	23	derived	derive	VERB
bae-3223	28	24	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	28	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	28	26	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
bae-3223	28	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	28	28	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	28	29	agents	agent	NOUN
bae-3223	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	29	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	29	2	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	29	3	provide	provide	VERB
bae-3223	29	4	an	an	DET
bae-3223	29	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
bae-3223	29	6	basis	basis	NOUN
bae-3223	29	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	29	8	assessing	assess	VERB
bae-3223	29	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	29	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
bae-3223	29	11	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	29	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	29	13	provided	provide	VERB
bae-3223	29	14	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	29	15	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	29	16	systems	system	NOUN
bae-3223	29	17	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	29	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	29	19	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	29	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	29	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	29	22	study	study	NOUN
bae-3223	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	29	24	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	29	25	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	29	26	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
bae-3223	29	27	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	29	28	lacking	lack	VERB
bae-3223	29	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	30	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	30	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bae-3223	30	3	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	30	4	address	address	VERB
bae-3223	30	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	30	6	question	question	NOUN
bae-3223	30	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	30	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
bae-3223	30	9	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	30	10	is	be	VERB
bae-3223	30	11	an	an	DET
bae-3223	30	12	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	30	13	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	30	14	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	30	15	stronger	strong	ADJ
bae-3223	30	16	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	30	17	regimes	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	30	18	to	to	PART
bae-3223	30	19	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
bae-3223	30	20	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	30	21	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	30	22	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	31	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	31	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
bae-3223	31	3	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	31	4	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	31	5	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	31	6	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	31	7	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	31	8	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	31	9	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	31	10	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	31	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	31	12	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	31	13	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	31	14	through	through	ADP
bae-3223	31	15	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	31	16	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	31	17	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	31	18	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	31	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	31	20	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	31	21	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	31	22	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	31	23	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	32	1	2	2	X
bae-3223	32	2	.	.	X
bae-3223	32	3	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	32	4	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	32	5	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	32	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	32	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	32	8	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	32	9	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	32	10	seldom	seldom	ADV
bae-3223	32	11	marketed	market	VERB
bae-3223	32	12	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	32	13	traded	trade	VERB
bae-3223	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	32	15	hence	hence	ADV
bae-3223	32	16	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	32	17	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	32	18	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	32	19	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	32	20	usually	usually	ADV
bae-3223	32	21	not	not	PART
bae-3223	32	22	observed	observe	VERB
bae-3223	32	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	33	1	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	33	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	33	3	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	33	4	developed	develop	VERB
bae-3223	33	5	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	33	6	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	33	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	33	8	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	33	9	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	33	10	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	33	11	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	33	13	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	33	14	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	33	15	attempt	attempt	VERB
bae-3223	33	16	to	to	PART
bae-3223	33	17	infer	infer	VERB
bae-3223	33	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	33	19	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	33	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	33	21	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	33	22	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	33	23	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	33	24	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	33	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	33	26	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	33	27	responses	response	NOUN
bae-3223	33	28	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	33	29	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	33	30	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	33	31	holders	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	33	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	34	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	34	2	almost	almost	ADV
bae-3223	34	3	all	all	PRON
bae-3223	34	4	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	34	5	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	34	6	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	34	7	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bae-3223	34	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	34	9	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	34	10	holders	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	34	11	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	34	12	pay	pay	VERB
bae-3223	34	13	an	an	DET
bae-3223	34	14	annual	annual	ADJ
bae-3223	34	15	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	34	16	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	34	17	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	34	18	order	order	NOUN
bae-3223	34	19	to	to	PART
bae-3223	34	20	keep	keep	VERB
bae-3223	34	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	34	22	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	34	23	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	34	24	force	force	NOUN
bae-3223	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	35	1	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	35	2	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	35	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	35	4	assumed	assume	VERB
bae-3223	35	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	35	6	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	35	7	holders	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	35	8	make	make	VERB
bae-3223	35	9	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	35	10	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	35	11	decisions	decision	NOUN
bae-3223	35	12	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	35	13	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	35	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	35	15	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	35	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	35	17	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	35	18	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	35	19	obtain	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	35	20	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	35	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	35	22	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	35	24	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	35	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	35	26	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	35	27	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	35	28	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	35	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	35	30	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	35	31	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	35	32	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	35	33	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	35	34	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	35	35	schedules	schedule	NOUN
bae-3223	35	36	contains	contain	VERB
bae-3223	35	37	information	information	NOUN
bae-3223	35	38	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	35	39	the	the	DET
bae-3223	35	40	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	35	41	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	35	42	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	35	43	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	35	44	153modelling	153modelling	PROPN
bae-3223	35	45	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	35	46	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	35	47	to	to	PART
bae-3223	35	48	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	35	49	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	35	50	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	35	51	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	35	52	the	the	DET
bae-3223	35	53	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	35	54	rights2	rights2	PROPN
bae-3223	35	55	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	36	1	such	such	DET
bae-3223	36	2	a	a	DET
bae-3223	36	3	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	36	4	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	36	5	implies	imply	VERB
bae-3223	36	6	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	36	7	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	36	8	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	36	9	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	36	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	36	11	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	36	12	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	36	13	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	36	14	more	more	ADV
bae-3223	36	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
bae-3223	36	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	36	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bae-3223	36	18	because	because	SCONJ
bae-3223	36	19	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	36	20	commands	command	VERB
bae-3223	36	21	a	a	DET
bae-3223	36	22	larger	large	ADJ
bae-3223	36	23	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	36	24	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	36	25	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	36	26	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	36	27	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	36	28	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	36	29	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	36	30	payment	payment	NOUN
bae-3223	36	31	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	36	32	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	36	33	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	36	34	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	36	35	longer	long	ADJ
bae-3223	36	36	periods	period	NOUN
bae-3223	36	37	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	36	38	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	36	39	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	37	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	37	2	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	37	3	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	37	4	not	not	PART
bae-3223	37	5	renew	renew	VERB
bae-3223	37	6	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	37	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	37	8	a	a	DET
bae-3223	37	9	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	37	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	37	11	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	37	12	he	he	PRON
bae-3223	37	13	sees	see	VERB
bae-3223	37	14	no	no	DET
bae-3223	37	15	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bae-3223	37	16	potential	potential	NOUN
bae-3223	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	38	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	38	2	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	38	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	38	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	38	5	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	38	6	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	38	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	38	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	38	9	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	38	10	derived	derive	VERB
bae-3223	38	11	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	38	12	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	38	13	models	model	NOUN
bae-3223	38	14	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	38	15	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	38	16	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	38	17	to	to	PART
bae-3223	38	18	supplement	supplement	VERB
bae-3223	38	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	38	20	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	38	21	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	38	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	38	23	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	38	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	38	25	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	38	26	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	38	27	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	38	28	a	a	DET
bae-3223	38	29	measure	measure	NOUN
bae-3223	38	30	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	38	31	inventive	inventive	ADJ
bae-3223	38	32	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	38	33	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	39	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	39	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	39	3	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	39	4	possible	possible	ADJ
bae-3223	39	5	to	to	PART
bae-3223	39	6	estimate	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	39	7	how	how	SCONJ
bae-3223	39	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	39	9	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	39	10	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	39	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	39	12	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	39	13	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	39	14	differs	differ	VERB
bae-3223	39	15	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	39	16	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	39	17	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	39	18	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	39	19	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	39	20	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	40	1	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	40	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	40	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	40	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	40	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	40	6	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	40	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	40	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	40	9	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	40	10	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	40	11	highly	highly	ADV
bae-3223	40	12	skewed	skewed	ADJ
bae-3223	40	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	40	14	dispersed	disperse	VERB
bae-3223	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	40	16	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	40	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	40	18	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	40	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	40	20	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	40	21	granted	grant	VERB
bae-3223	40	22	alone	alone	ADV
bae-3223	40	23	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	40	24	not	not	PART
bae-3223	40	25	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	40	26	a	a	DET
bae-3223	40	27	good	good	ADJ
bae-3223	40	28	indicator	indicator	NOUN
bae-3223	40	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	40	30	the	the	DET
bae-3223	40	31	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	40	32	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	40	33	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	40	34	’	’	PART
bae-3223	40	35	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	40	36	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	41	1	following	follow	VERB
bae-3223	41	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	41	3	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
bae-3223	41	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	41	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	41	6	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	41	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	41	8	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	41	9	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	41	10	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	41	11	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	41	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	41	13	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	41	14	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	41	15	assumed	assume	VERB
bae-3223	41	16	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	41	17	each	each	DET
bae-3223	41	18	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	41	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	41	20	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	41	21	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	41	22	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	41	23	endowed	endow	VERB
bae-3223	41	24	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	41	25	a	a	DET
bae-3223	41	26	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	41	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	41	28	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	41	29	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	41	31	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	41	32	decay	decay	VERB
bae-3223	41	33	deterministically	deterministically	ADV
bae-3223	41	34	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
bae-3223	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	42	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	42	2	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	42	3	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	42	4	both	both	PRON
bae-3223	42	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	42	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	42	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	42	8	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	42	9	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	42	10	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	42	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	42	12	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	42	13	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	42	14	to	to	PART
bae-3223	42	15	vary	vary	VERB
bae-3223	42	16	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	42	17	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	42	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	43	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	43	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	43	3	assumed	assume	VERB
bae-3223	43	4	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	43	5	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	43	6	holders	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	43	7	choose	choose	VERB
bae-3223	43	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	43	9	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
bae-3223	43	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	43	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	43	12	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	43	13	so	so	SCONJ
bae-3223	43	14	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	43	15	to	to	PART
bae-3223	43	16	maximise	maximise	VERB
bae-3223	43	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	43	18	discounted	discount	VERB
bae-3223	43	19	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	43	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	43	21	net	net	ADJ
bae-3223	43	22	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	43	23	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	43	24	i.e.	i.e.	X
bae-3223	43	25	current	current	ADJ
bae-3223	43	26	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	43	27	minus	minus	ADP
bae-3223	43	28	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	43	29	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	43	30	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	43	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	44	1	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	44	2	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	44	3	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	44	4	show	show	VERB
bae-3223	44	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	44	6	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	44	7	a	a	DET
bae-3223	44	8	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	44	9	schedule	schedule	NOUN
bae-3223	44	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	44	11	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	44	12	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	44	14	these	these	DET
bae-3223	44	15	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
bae-3223	44	16	imply	imply	VERB
bae-3223	44	17	a	a	DET
bae-3223	44	18	sequence	sequence	NOUN
bae-3223	44	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	44	20	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	44	21	proportions	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	44	22	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	44	23	age	age	NOUN
bae-3223	44	24	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	44	25	each	each	DET
bae-3223	44	26	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	44	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	45	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	45	2	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	45	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	45	4	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	45	5	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	45	6	renewed	renew	VERB
bae-3223	45	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	45	8	each	each	DET
bae-3223	45	9	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	45	10	depends	depend	VERB
bae-3223	45	11	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	45	12	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	45	14	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	45	15	determine	determine	VERB
bae-3223	45	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	45	17	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	45	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	45	19	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	45	20	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	45	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	45	23	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	45	24	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	45	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	46	1	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	46	2	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	46	3	estimates	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	46	4	a	a	DET
bae-3223	46	5	vector	vector	NOUN
bae-3223	46	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	46	7	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	46	9	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	46	10	makes	make	VERB
bae-3223	46	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	46	12	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	46	13	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	46	14	predicted	predict	VERB
bae-3223	46	15	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	46	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	46	17	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	46	18	as	as	ADV
bae-3223	46	19	close	close	ADJ
bae-3223	46	20	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	46	21	possible	possible	ADJ
bae-3223	46	22	to	to	SCONJ
bae-3223	46	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	46	24	ones	one	NOUN
bae-3223	46	25	actually	actually	ADV
bae-3223	46	26	observed	observe	VERB
bae-3223	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	47	1	let	let	VERB
bae-3223	47	2	us	we	PRON
bae-3223	47	3	consider	consider	VERB
bae-3223	47	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	47	5	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	47	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	47	7	a	a	DET
bae-3223	47	8	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	47	9	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	47	10	who	who	PRON
bae-3223	47	11	holds	hold	VERB
bae-3223	47	12	a	a	DET
bae-3223	47	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	47	14	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	47	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	48	1	let	let	VERB
bae-3223	48	2	j	j	PROPN
bae-3223	48	3	denote	denote	VERB
bae-3223	48	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	48	5	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	48	6	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	48	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	48	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	48	9	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	48	10	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	48	12	t	t	X
bae-3223	48	13	its	its	PRON
bae-3223	48	14	age	age	NOUN
bae-3223	48	15	so	so	SCONJ
bae-3223	48	16	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	48	17	t	t	PROPN
bae-3223	48	18	+	+	CCONJ
bae-3223	48	19	j	j	PROPN
bae-3223	48	20	represents	represent	VERB
bae-3223	48	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	48	22	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	48	23	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	48	24	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	48	25	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	48	26	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	48	27	decisions	decision	NOUN
bae-3223	48	28	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	48	29	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	48	30	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	49	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	49	2	order	order	NOUN
bae-3223	49	3	to	to	PART
bae-3223	49	4	keep	keep	VERB
bae-3223	49	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	49	6	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	49	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	49	8	force	force	NOUN
bae-3223	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	49	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	49	11	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	49	12	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	49	13	to	to	PART
bae-3223	49	14	pay	pay	VERB
bae-3223	49	15	an	an	DET
bae-3223	49	16	annual	annual	ADJ
bae-3223	49	17	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	49	18	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	49	20	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	49	21	generally	generally	ADV
bae-3223	49	22	varies	vary	VERB
bae-3223	49	23	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	49	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	49	25	age	age	NOUN
bae-3223	49	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	49	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	49	28	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	49	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	50	1	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	50	2	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	50	3	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	50	4	periodically	periodically	ADV
bae-3223	50	5	revised	revise	VERB
bae-3223	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	50	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	50	8	once	once	ADV
bae-3223	50	9	revised	revise	VERB
bae-3223	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	50	11	apply	apply	VERB
bae-3223	50	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	50	13	all	all	DET
bae-3223	50	14	renewals	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	50	15	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
bae-3223	50	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	50	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	50	18	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	50	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	50	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	50	21	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	50	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	51	1	let	let	VERB
bae-3223	51	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	51	3	sequence	sequence	NOUN
bae-3223	51	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	51	5	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	51	6	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	51	7	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	51	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	51	9	real	real	ADJ
bae-3223	51	10	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	51	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	51	12	taking	take	VERB
bae-3223	51	13	into	into	ADP
bae-3223	51	14	account	account	NOUN
bae-3223	51	15	periodic	periodic	ADJ
bae-3223	51	16	revisions	revision	NOUN
bae-3223	51	17	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	51	18	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	51	19	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	51	20	ages	age	NOUN
bae-3223	51	21	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	51	22	denoted	denote	VERB
bae-3223	51	23	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	51	24	{	{	PUNCT
bae-3223	51	25	ctj	ctj	NOUN
bae-3223	51	26	}	}	PUNCT
bae-3223	51	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	52	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	52	2	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	52	3	who	who	PRON
bae-3223	52	4	pays	pay	VERB
bae-3223	52	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	52	6	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	52	7	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	52	8	earns	earn	VERB
bae-3223	52	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	52	10	return	return	NOUN
bae-3223	52	11	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	52	12	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	52	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	52	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	52	15	following	following	ADJ
bae-3223	52	16	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	52	18	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	52	19	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	52	20	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	52	21	denoted	denote	VERB
bae-3223	52	22	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	52	23	rtj	rtj	NOUN
bae-3223	52	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	53	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	53	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	53	3	assumed	assume	VERB
bae-3223	53	4	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	53	5	rtj	rtj	NOUN
bae-3223	53	6	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	53	7	known	know	VERB
bae-3223	53	8	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	53	9	certainty	certainty	NOUN
bae-3223	53	10	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	53	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	53	12	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	53	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	53	14	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	53	15	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	53	16	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	53	17	granted	grant	VERB
bae-3223	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	54	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	54	2	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	54	3	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	54	4	to	to	PART
bae-3223	54	5	maximise	maximise	VERB
bae-3223	54	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	54	7	net	net	ADJ
bae-3223	54	8	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	54	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	54	10	discounted	discount	VERB
bae-3223	54	11	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	54	12	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	54	13	choosing	choose	VERB
bae-3223	54	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	54	15	optimal	optimal	ADJ
bae-3223	54	16	age	age	NOUN
bae-3223	54	17	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	54	18	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	54	19	to	to	PART
bae-3223	54	20	stop	stop	VERB
bae-3223	54	21	paying	pay	VERB
bae-3223	54	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	54	23	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	54	24	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	55	1	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	55	2	an	an	DET
bae-3223	55	3	assumed	assumed	ADJ
bae-3223	55	4	functional	functional	ADJ
bae-3223	55	5	form	form	NOUN
bae-3223	55	6	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	55	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	55	8	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	55	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	55	10	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	55	11	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	55	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	55	14	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	55	15	derives	derive	VERB
bae-3223	55	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	55	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bae-3223	55	18	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	55	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	55	20	predicted	predict	VERB
bae-3223	55	21	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	55	22	proportions	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	55	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	55	25	vector	vector	NOUN
bae-3223	55	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	55	27	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	55	28	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	55	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	55	30	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	55	31	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	55	32	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	55	33	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	55	34	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	55	35	the	the	DET
bae-3223	55	36	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	55	37	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	55	38	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	56	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	56	2	functional	functional	ADJ
bae-3223	56	3	form	form	NOUN
bae-3223	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	56	5	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	56	6	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	56	7	found	find	VERB
bae-3223	56	8	to	to	PART
bae-3223	56	9	best	well	ADV
bae-3223	56	10	fit	fit	VERB
bae-3223	56	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	56	12	sequence	sequence	NOUN
bae-3223	56	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	56	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	56	15	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	56	16	propor2	propor2	PROPN
bae-3223	56	17	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	56	18	models	model	NOUN
bae-3223	56	19	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	56	20	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	56	21	very	very	ADJ
bae-3223	56	22	nature	nature	NOUN
bae-3223	56	23	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	56	24	estimate	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	56	25	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	56	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	56	27	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	56	28	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	56	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	56	30	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	56	31	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	56	32	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	56	33	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	56	34	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	56	35	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	56	36	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	56	37	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	56	38	the	the	DET
bae-3223	56	39	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	56	40	holder	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	56	41	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	57	1	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	57	2	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	57	3	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	57	4	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	57	5	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	57	6	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	57	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	57	8	p.	p.	NOUN
bae-3223	57	9	1069	1069	NUM
bae-3223	57	10	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	57	11	observe	observe	VERB
bae-3223	57	12	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	57	13	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	57	14	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	57	15	should	should	AUX
bae-3223	57	16	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	57	17	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
bae-3223	57	18	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	57	19	these	these	DET
bae-3223	57	20	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	57	21	refer	refer	VERB
bae-3223	57	22	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	57	23	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	57	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	57	25	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	57	26	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	57	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	57	28	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	57	29	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	58	1	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	58	2	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	58	3	not	not	PART
bae-3223	58	4	address	address	VERB
bae-3223	58	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	58	6	broader	broad	ADJ
bae-3223	58	7	question	question	NOUN
bae-3223	58	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	58	9	social	social	ADJ
bae-3223	58	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
bae-3223	58	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	58	12	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	58	13	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	58	14	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	58	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	58	16	present	present	ADJ
bae-3223	58	17	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	58	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	58	19	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	58	20	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
bae-3223	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	59	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	59	2	social	social	ADJ
bae-3223	59	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
bae-3223	59	4	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	59	5	encompass	encompass	VERB
bae-3223	59	6	both	both	CCONJ
bae-3223	59	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	59	8	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	59	9	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	59	10	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	59	11	gains	gain	NOUN
bae-3223	59	12	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	59	13	consumer	consumer	NOUN
bae-3223	59	14	surplus	surplus	NOUN
bae-3223	59	15	created	create	VERB
bae-3223	59	16	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	59	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	59	18	additional	additional	ADJ
bae-3223	59	19	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	59	20	effort	effort	NOUN
bae-3223	59	21	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	59	22	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	59	23	stimulated	stimulate	VERB
bae-3223	59	24	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	59	25	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	59	26	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	59	27	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	59	28	these	these	DET
bae-3223	59	29	latter	latter	ADJ
bae-3223	59	30	gains	gain	NOUN
bae-3223	59	31	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	59	32	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	59	33	course	course	NOUN
bae-3223	59	34	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	59	35	continue	continue	VERB
bae-3223	59	36	after	after	SCONJ
bae-3223	59	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	59	38	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	59	39	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	59	40	expired	expire	VERB
bae-3223	59	41	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	59	42	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	59	43	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	60	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	60	2	selfreproducing	selfreproduce	VERB
bae-3223	60	3	nature	nature	NOUN
bae-3223	60	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	60	5	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	60	6	implies	imply	VERB
bae-3223	60	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	60	8	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	60	9	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	60	10	considerable	considerable	ADJ
bae-3223	60	11	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
bae-3223	60	12	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	60	13	appropriating	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	60	14	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	60	15	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	60	16	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	60	17	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	61	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	61	2	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	61	3	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	61	4	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	61	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	61	6	this	this	DET
bae-3223	61	7	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	61	8	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	61	9	estimates	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	61	10	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	61	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	61	12	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	61	13	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	61	14	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	61	15	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	61	16	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	61	17	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	61	18	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	61	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	61	20	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	61	21	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	61	22	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	61	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	61	24	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	61	25	holder	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	61	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	62	1	154	154	NUM
bae-3223	62	2	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	62	3	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	62	4	srinivasan	srinivasan	PROPN
bae-3223	62	5	tions	tion	NOUN
bae-3223	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	62	7	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	62	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	62	9	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
bae-3223	62	10	distribution3	distribution3	NOUN
bae-3223	62	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	1	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	63	2	r0j	r0j	NOUN
bae-3223	63	3	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	4	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	63	5	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	63	6	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	7	follows	follow	VERB
bae-3223	63	8	a	a	DET
bae-3223	63	9	log	log	NOUN
bae-3223	63	10	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	11	normal	normal	ADJ
bae-3223	63	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	14	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	63	15	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	16	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	63	17	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	63	18	a	a	DET
bae-3223	63	19	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
bae-3223	63	20	functional	functional	ADJ
bae-3223	63	21	form	form	NOUN
bae-3223	63	22	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	63	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	63	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	63	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	63	26	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	63	27	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	63	28	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	63	30	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	63	31	yields	yield	VERB
bae-3223	63	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	63	33	following	follow	VERB
bae-3223	63	34	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	63	35	equation4	equation4	PROPN
bae-3223	63	36	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	37	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	63	38	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	63	39	dτj	dτj	NOUN
bae-3223	63	40	=	=	SYM
bae-3223	63	41	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	63	42	-δτj	-δτj	PUNCT
bae-3223	63	43	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	63	44	δτj	δτj	NOUN
bae-3223	63	45	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	63	46	the	the	DET
bae-3223	63	47	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	63	48	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	63	49	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	63	50	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	63	51	revenues	revenue	NOUN
bae-3223	63	52	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	63	53	cohort	cohort	PROPN
bae-3223	63	54	j	j	PROPN
bae-3223	63	55	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	63	56	each	each	DET
bae-3223	63	57	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	63	58	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	63	59	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	64	1	ptj	ptj	NOUN
bae-3223	65	1	=	=	NOUN
bae-3223	65	2	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	65	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	65	4	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	65	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	65	6	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	65	7	j	j	PROPN
bae-3223	65	8	renewed	renew	VERB
bae-3223	65	9	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	65	10	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	65	11	t.	t.	PROPN
bae-3223	65	12	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	65	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	65	14	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	65	15	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	65	16	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	65	17	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	65	18	allow	allow	VERB
bae-3223	65	19	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	65	20	inter	inter	ADJ
bae-3223	65	21	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	65	22	cohort	cohort	ADJ
bae-3223	65	23	differences	difference	NOUN
bae-3223	65	24	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	65	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	65	26	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	65	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	65	28	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	65	29	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	65	30	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	65	31	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	65	32	allowing	allow	VERB
bae-3223	65	33	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	65	34	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	65	35	specific	specific	ADJ
bae-3223	65	36	variation	variation	NOUN
bae-3223	65	37	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	65	38	μ	μ	NUM
bae-3223	65	39	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	65	40	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	65	41	maintaining	maintain	VERB
bae-3223	65	42	a	a	DET
bae-3223	65	43	common	common	ADJ
bae-3223	65	44	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	65	45	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	65	46	σ	σ	PROPN
bae-3223	65	47	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	66	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	66	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	66	3	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
bae-3223	66	4	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	66	5	letting	let	VERB
bae-3223	66	6	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	66	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	66	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	66	9	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	66	10	differ	differ	VERB
bae-3223	66	11	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	66	12	a	a	DET
bae-3223	66	13	proportional	proportional	ADJ
bae-3223	66	14	rescaling	rescaling	NOUN
bae-3223	66	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	66	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	66	17	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	66	18	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	66	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	66	20	all	all	DET
bae-3223	66	21	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	66	22	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	66	23	a	a	DET
bae-3223	66	24	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	66	25	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	66	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	67	1	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	67	2	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	67	3	allow	allow	VERB
bae-3223	67	4	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	67	5	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	67	6	to	to	PART
bae-3223	67	7	vary	vary	VERB
bae-3223	67	8	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	67	9	decades	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	67	10	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	68	1	thus	thus	ADV
bae-3223	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	68	3	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	68	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	68	5	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	68	6	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	68	7	span	span	VERB
bae-3223	68	8	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	68	9	decades	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	68	10	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	68	11	decade1	decade1	ADV
bae-3223	68	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	68	13	decade	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	68	14	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	68	15	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	68	16	decade	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	68	17	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	68	18	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	68	19	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	68	20	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	68	21	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	68	22	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	68	23	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	68	24	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	68	25	assumed	assume	VERB
bae-3223	68	26	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	68	27	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	68	28	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	68	29	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	68	30	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	68	31	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	68	32	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	68	33	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	68	34	dummy	dummy	ADJ
bae-3223	68	35	variables	variable	NOUN
bae-3223	68	36	such	such	ADJ
bae-3223	68	37	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	68	38	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	68	39	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	68	40	positive	positive	ADJ
bae-3223	68	41	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	68	42	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	68	43	β1	β1	PROPN
bae-3223	68	44	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	68	45	β2	β2	PROPN
bae-3223	68	46	indicate	indicate	VERB
bae-3223	68	47	a	a	DET
bae-3223	68	48	decline	decline	NOUN
bae-3223	68	49	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	68	50	the	the	DET
bae-3223	68	51	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	68	52	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	68	53	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	68	54	during	during	ADP
bae-3223	68	55	decade	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	68	56	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	68	57	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	68	58	decade	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	68	59	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	68	60	relative	relative	ADJ
bae-3223	68	61	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	68	62	decade	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	68	63	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	68	64	.	.	SYM
bae-3223	68	65	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	68	66	the	the	DET
bae-3223	68	67	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	68	68	distributions	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	68	69	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	68	70	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	68	71	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	68	72	commonly	commonly	ADV
bae-3223	68	73	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	68	74	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	68	75	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	68	76	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	68	77	models	model	NOUN
bae-3223	68	78	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	68	79	the	the	DET
bae-3223	68	80	weibull	weibull	NOUN
bae-3223	68	81	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	68	82	paretolevy	paretolevy	NOUN
bae-3223	68	83	distributions	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	68	84	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	69	1	4	4	NUM
bae-3223	69	2	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	69	3	a	a	DET
bae-3223	69	4	derivation	derivation	NOUN
bae-3223	69	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	69	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	69	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	69	8	equation	equation	NOUN
bae-3223	69	9	please	please	INTJ
bae-3223	69	10	see	see	VERB
bae-3223	69	11	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	69	12	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	69	13	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	69	14	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	69	15	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	69	16	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	70	1	155modelling	155modelling	PROPN
bae-3223	70	2	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	70	3	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	70	4	to	to	PART
bae-3223	70	5	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	70	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	70	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	70	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	70	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	70	10	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	70	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	70	12	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	70	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	70	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	70	15	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	70	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	70	17	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	70	18	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	70	19	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	70	20	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	70	21	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	70	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	70	23	above	above	ADJ
bae-3223	70	24	equation	equation	NOUN
bae-3223	70	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	71	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	71	2	equation	equation	NOUN
bae-3223	71	3	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	71	4	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	71	5	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	71	6	non	non	ADJ
bae-3223	71	7	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	71	8	linear	linear	ADJ
bae-3223	71	9	least	least	ADJ
bae-3223	71	10	squares	square	NOUN
bae-3223	71	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	72	1	one	one	NUM
bae-3223	72	2	modification	modification	NOUN
bae-3223	72	3	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	72	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	72	5	estimating	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	72	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	72	7	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	72	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	72	9	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	72	10	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	72	11	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	72	12	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	72	13	instead	instead	ADV
bae-3223	72	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	72	15	allowing	allow	VERB
bae-3223	72	16	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	72	17	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	72	18	specific	specific	ADJ
bae-3223	72	19	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	72	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	72	21	μ	μ	NUM
bae-3223	72	22	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	72	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	72	24	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	72	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	72	26	μ	μ	PROPN
bae-3223	72	27	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	72	28	allowed	allow	VERB
bae-3223	72	29	to	to	PART
bae-3223	72	30	vary	vary	VERB
bae-3223	72	31	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	72	32	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	72	33	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	72	34	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	72	35	periods	period	NOUN
bae-3223	72	36	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	72	37	order	order	NOUN
bae-3223	72	38	to	to	PART
bae-3223	72	39	reduce	reduce	VERB
bae-3223	72	40	the	the	DET
bae-3223	72	41	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	72	42	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	72	43	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	72	44	to	to	PART
bae-3223	72	45	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	72	46	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	72	47	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	73	1	3	3	X
bae-3223	73	2	.	.	X
bae-3223	73	3	description	description	NOUN
bae-3223	73	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	73	5	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	73	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	73	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	73	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	73	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	73	10	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	73	11	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	73	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	73	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	73	14	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	73	15	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	73	16	attempted	attempt	VERB
bae-3223	73	17	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	73	18	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	73	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	73	20	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	73	21	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	73	22	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	73	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	73	24	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	73	25	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	73	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	73	27	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	73	28	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	73	29	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	73	30	20005	20005	NUM
bae-3223	73	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	74	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	74	2	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	74	3	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	74	4	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	74	5	a	a	DET
bae-3223	74	6	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
bae-3223	74	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	74	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	74	9	provision	provision	NOUN
bae-3223	74	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	74	11	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	74	12	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	74	13	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	74	14	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	74	15	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	74	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	75	1	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	75	2	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bae-3223	75	3	enacted	enact	VERB
bae-3223	75	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	75	5	1964	1964	NUM
bae-3223	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	75	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	75	8	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	75	9	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	75	10	four	four	NUM
bae-3223	75	11	decades	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	75	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	75	13	experience	experience	NOUN
bae-3223	75	14	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	75	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	75	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
bae-3223	75	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	75	18	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	75	19	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	75	20	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	75	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	76	1	among	among	ADP
bae-3223	76	2	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	76	3	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	76	5	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	76	6	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	76	7	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	76	8	one	one	NUM
bae-3223	76	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	76	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	76	11	leading	lead	VERB
bae-3223	76	12	issuers	issuer	NOUN
bae-3223	76	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	76	14	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	76	15	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	76	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	77	1	thus	thus	ADV
bae-3223	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	77	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	77	4	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	77	5	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	77	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	77	7	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	77	8	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	77	9	able	able	ADJ
bae-3223	77	10	to	to	PART
bae-3223	77	11	provide	provide	VERB
bae-3223	77	12	fairly	fairly	ADV
bae-3223	77	13	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	77	14	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	77	15	sizes	size	NOUN
bae-3223	77	16	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	77	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	77	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	77	19	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	77	20	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	77	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	78	1	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	78	2	are	be	VERB
bae-3223	78	3	two	two	NUM
bae-3223	78	4	important	important	ADJ
bae-3223	78	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
bae-3223	78	6	why	why	SCONJ
bae-3223	78	7	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	78	8	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	78	9	not	not	PART
bae-3223	78	10	included	include	VERB
bae-3223	78	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	78	12	post-2000	post-2000	ADJ
bae-3223	78	13	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	78	14	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	78	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	78	16	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bae-3223	78	17	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	78	18	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	78	19	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	78	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	78	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	78	22	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	78	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	79	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	79	2	first	first	ADJ
bae-3223	79	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	79	4	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	79	5	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	79	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	79	7	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	79	8	2006	2006	NUM
bae-3223	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	79	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	79	11	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	79	12	stopped	stop	VERB
bae-3223	79	13	levying	levy	VERB
bae-3223	79	14	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	79	15	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	79	16	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	79	17	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	79	18	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	80	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	80	2	implied	imply	VERB
bae-3223	80	3	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	80	4	after	after	ADP
bae-3223	80	5	2006	2006	NUM
bae-3223	80	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	80	7	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	80	8	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	80	9	holders	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	80	10	would	would	AUX
bae-3223	80	11	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	80	12	no	no	DET
bae-3223	80	13	incentives	incentive	NOUN
bae-3223	80	14	to	to	PART
bae-3223	80	15	surrender	surrender	VERB
bae-3223	80	16	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	80	17	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	80	18	before	before	ADP
bae-3223	80	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	80	20	full	full	ADJ
bae-3223	80	21	term	term	NOUN
bae-3223	80	22	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	80	23	unless	unless	SCONJ
bae-3223	80	24	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	80	25	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	80	26	not	not	PART
bae-3223	80	27	able	able	ADJ
bae-3223	80	28	to	to	PART
bae-3223	80	29	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	80	30	maintain	maintain	VERB
bae-3223	80	31	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	80	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	80	33	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	80	34	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	80	35	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	80	36	reasons	reason	NOUN
bae-3223	80	37	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	80	38	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	80	39	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	80	40	a	a	DET
bae-3223	80	41	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bae-3223	80	42	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	80	43	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	80	44	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	80	45	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	80	46	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	80	47	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	81	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	2	second	second	ADJ
bae-3223	81	3	reason	reason	NOUN
bae-3223	81	4	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	81	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	81	6	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	81	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	8	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	81	9	length	length	NOUN
bae-3223	81	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	81	11	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	81	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	81	13	wheat	wheat	NOUN
bae-3223	81	14	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	81	15	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	81	16	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	81	17	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	81	18	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	81	19	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	81	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	22	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
bae-3223	81	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	81	24	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	81	25	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	81	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	27	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	81	28	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	81	29	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	81	30	2006	2006	NUM
bae-3223	81	31	would	would	AUX
bae-3223	81	32	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	81	33	led	lead	VERB
bae-3223	81	34	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	81	35	a	a	DET
bae-3223	81	36	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	81	37	increase	increase	NOUN
bae-3223	81	38	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	81	39	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	40	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	81	41	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	81	42	censored	censored	ADJ
bae-3223	81	43	observations	observation	NOUN
bae-3223	81	44	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	81	45	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	46	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bae-3223	81	47	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	81	48	would	would	AUX
bae-3223	81	49	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	81	50	significantly	significantly	ADV
bae-3223	81	51	increased	increase	VERB
bae-3223	81	52	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	53	standard	standard	ADJ
bae-3223	81	54	errors	error	NOUN
bae-3223	81	55	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	81	56	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	57	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	81	58	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	81	59	the	the	DET
bae-3223	81	60	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	81	61	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	81	62	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	82	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	82	2	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	82	3	element	element	NOUN
bae-3223	82	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	82	5	this	this	DET
bae-3223	82	6	study	study	NOUN
bae-3223	82	7	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	82	8	assembling	assemble	VERB
bae-3223	82	9	a	a	DET
bae-3223	82	10	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
bae-3223	82	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bae-3223	82	12	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	82	13	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	82	14	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	82	15	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	82	16	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	82	17	issued	issue	VERB
bae-3223	82	18	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	82	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	82	20	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	82	21	since	since	SCONJ
bae-3223	82	22	inception	inception	NOUN
bae-3223	82	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	82	24	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	82	25	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bae-3223	82	26	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	82	27	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	82	28	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	83	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	83	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bae-3223	83	3	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	83	4	put	put	VERB
bae-3223	83	5	together	together	ADV
bae-3223	83	6	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	83	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	83	8	information	information	NOUN
bae-3223	83	9	contained	contain	VERB
bae-3223	83	10	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	83	11	various	various	ADJ
bae-3223	83	12	issues	issue	NOUN
bae-3223	83	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	83	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	83	15	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	83	16	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	83	17	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	83	18	seeds	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	83	19	gazette	gazette	PROPN
bae-3223	83	20	published	publish	VERB
bae-3223	83	21	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	83	22	defra6	defra6	NOUN
bae-3223	83	23	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	83	24	this	this	DET
bae-3223	83	25	36	36	NUM
bae-3223	83	26	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	83	27	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	83	28	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	84	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	84	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
bae-3223	84	3	covers	cover	VERB
bae-3223	84	4	all	all	DET
bae-3223	84	5	species	specie	NOUN
bae-3223	84	6	/	/	SYM
bae-3223	84	7	genera	genera	NOUN
bae-3223	84	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	84	9	plants	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	84	10	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	84	11	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	84	12	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	84	13	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	84	14	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	84	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	84	16	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	84	18	contains	contain	VERB
bae-3223	84	19	13,365	13,365	NUM
bae-3223	84	20	records	record	NOUN
bae-3223	84	21	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	84	22	including	include	VERB
bae-3223	84	23	both	both	DET
bae-3223	84	24	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	84	25	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	84	26	unsuccessful	unsuccessful	ADJ
bae-3223	84	27	applications	application	NOUN
bae-3223	84	28	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	84	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	85	1	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	85	2	this	this	DET
bae-3223	85	3	database	database	NOUN
bae-3223	85	4	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	85	5	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	85	6	possible	possible	ADJ
bae-3223	85	7	to	to	PART
bae-3223	85	8	derive	derive	VERB
bae-3223	85	9	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	85	10	each	each	DET
bae-3223	85	11	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	85	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	85	13	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	85	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	85	15	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	85	16	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	85	17	renewed	renew	VERB
bae-3223	85	18	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	85	19	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	85	20	ages	age	NOUN
bae-3223	85	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	86	1	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	86	2	are	be	VERB
bae-3223	86	3	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	86	4	important	important	ADJ
bae-3223	86	5	components	component	NOUN
bae-3223	86	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	86	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	86	8	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	86	9	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	86	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	86	11	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	86	12	a	a	DET
bae-3223	86	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	86	14	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	86	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	87	1	these	these	PRON
bae-3223	87	2	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	87	3	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	87	4	a	a	PRON
bae-3223	87	5	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	87	6	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	87	7	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	87	8	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	87	9	b	b	NOUN
bae-3223	87	10	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	87	11	examination	examination	NOUN
bae-3223	87	12	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	87	13	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	87	14	dus7	dus7	PROPN
bae-3223	87	15	testing	testing	NOUN
bae-3223	87	16	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	87	17	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	87	18	3	3	X
bae-3223	87	19	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	87	20	annual	annual	ADJ
bae-3223	87	21	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	87	22	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	87	23	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	87	24	keeping	keep	VERB
bae-3223	87	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	87	26	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	87	27	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	87	28	force	force	NOUN
bae-3223	87	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	88	1	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	88	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	88	3	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	88	4	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	88	5	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	88	6	a	a	DET
bae-3223	88	7	one	one	NUM
bae-3223	88	8	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	88	9	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	88	10	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	88	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	88	13	examination	examination	NOUN
bae-3223	88	14	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	88	15	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	88	16	to	to	PART
bae-3223	88	17	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	88	18	paid	pay	VERB
bae-3223	88	19	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	88	20	each	each	DET
bae-3223	88	21	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	88	22	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	88	23	growing	grow	VERB
bae-3223	88	24	season	season	NOUN
bae-3223	88	25	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	88	26	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	88	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	88	28	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	88	29	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	88	30	tested	test	VERB
bae-3223	88	31	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	88	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	88	33	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	88	34	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	88	35	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	88	36	to	to	PART
bae-3223	88	37	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	88	38	paid	pay	VERB
bae-3223	88	39	each	each	DET
bae-3223	88	40	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	88	41	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	89	1	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	89	2	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	89	3	provided	provide	VERB
bae-3223	89	4	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	89	5	defra	defra	NOUN
bae-3223	89	6	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	89	7	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	89	8	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	89	10	testing	testing	NOUN
bae-3223	89	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	89	12	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	89	13	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	89	14	schedules	schedule	NOUN
bae-3223	89	15	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	89	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	89	17	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	89	18	1964	1964	NUM
bae-3223	89	19	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	89	20	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	89	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	90	1	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	90	2	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	90	3	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	90	4	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	90	5	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	90	6	essential	essential	ADJ
bae-3223	90	7	for	for	SCONJ
bae-3223	90	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	90	9	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	90	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	90	11	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	90	12	models	model	NOUN
bae-3223	90	13	to	to	PART
bae-3223	90	14	pvp	pvp	VERB
bae-3223	90	15	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	90	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	91	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	91	2	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	91	3	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	91	4	noted	note	VERB
bae-3223	91	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	91	6	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	91	7	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	91	8	schedules	schedule	NOUN
bae-3223	91	9	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	91	10	periodically	periodically	ADV
bae-3223	91	11	revised	revise	VERB
bae-3223	91	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	92	1	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	92	2	a	a	DET
bae-3223	92	3	schedule	schedule	NOUN
bae-3223	92	4	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	92	5	revised	revise	VERB
bae-3223	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	92	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	92	8	revised	revise	VERB
bae-3223	92	9	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	92	10	apply	apply	VERB
bae-3223	92	11	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	92	12	all	all	DET
bae-3223	92	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	92	14	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	92	15	renewed	renew	VERB
bae-3223	92	16	after	after	ADP
bae-3223	92	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	92	18	revision	revision	NOUN
bae-3223	92	19	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	92	20	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
bae-3223	92	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	92	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	92	23	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	92	24	to	to	PART
bae-3223	92	25	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	92	26	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	92	27	belong	belong	VERB
bae-3223	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	93	1	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	93	2	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	93	3	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	93	4	collected	collect	VERB
bae-3223	93	5	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	93	6	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	93	8	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	93	10	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	93	11	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	93	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	94	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	94	3	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	94	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	94	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	94	6	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	94	7	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	94	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	94	9	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	94	10	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	94	11	could	could	AUX
bae-3223	94	12	not	not	PART
bae-3223	94	13	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	94	14	undertaken	undertake	VERB
bae-3223	94	15	because	because	SCONJ
bae-3223	94	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	94	17	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	94	18	sizes	size	NOUN
bae-3223	94	19	were	be	AUX
bae-3223	94	20	too	too	ADV
bae-3223	94	21	small	small	ADJ
bae-3223	94	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	95	1	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	95	2	department	department	NOUN
bae-3223	95	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	95	4	environment	environment	NOUN
bae-3223	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	95	6	food	food	NOUN
bae-3223	95	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	95	8	rural	rural	ADJ
bae-3223	95	9	affairs	affair	NOUN
bae-3223	95	10	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	95	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	95	12	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	95	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	95	14	its	its	PRON
bae-3223	95	15	predecessors	predecessor	NOUN
bae-3223	95	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	96	1	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	96	2	distinctness	distinctness	NOUN
bae-3223	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	96	4	uniformity	uniformity	NOUN
bae-3223	96	5	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	96	6	stability	stability	NOUN
bae-3223	96	7	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	97	1	156	156	NUM
bae-3223	97	2	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	97	3	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	97	4	srinivasan	srinivasan	PROPN
bae-3223	97	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	97	6	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	97	7	applicable	applicable	ADJ
bae-3223	97	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	97	9	nominal	nominal	ADJ
bae-3223	97	10	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	97	11	were	be	AUX
bae-3223	97	12	converted	convert	VERB
bae-3223	97	13	into	into	ADP
bae-3223	97	14	real	real	ADJ
bae-3223	97	15	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	97	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	97	17	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	97	18	=	=	SYM
bae-3223	97	19	100	100	NUM
bae-3223	97	20	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	97	21	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	97	22	a	a	DET
bae-3223	97	23	gdp	gdp	NOUN
bae-3223	97	24	deflator	deflator	NOUN
bae-3223	97	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	98	1	certain	certain	ADJ
bae-3223	98	2	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	98	3	features	feature	NOUN
bae-3223	98	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	98	5	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	98	6	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	98	7	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	98	8	emerge	emerge	VERB
bae-3223	98	9	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	98	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	98	11	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	98	12	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	98	13	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	98	14	follows	follow	VERB
bae-3223	98	15	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	99	1	a.	a.	NOUN
bae-3223	99	2	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	99	3	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	99	5	examination	examination	NOUN
bae-3223	99	6	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	99	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	99	8	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	99	9	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	99	10	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	99	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	99	12	general	general	ADJ
bae-3223	99	13	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	99	14	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	99	15	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	99	16	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	99	17	than	than	SCONJ
bae-3223	99	18	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	99	19	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	99	20	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	99	21	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	99	22	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	99	23	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	99	24	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	100	1	cereals	cereal	NOUN
bae-3223	100	2	tend	tend	VERB
bae-3223	100	3	to	to	PART
bae-3223	100	4	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	100	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	100	6	highest	high	ADJ
bae-3223	100	7	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	100	8	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	100	9	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	100	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	100	11	lowest	low	ADJ
bae-3223	100	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	101	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	101	2	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	101	3	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	101	4	set	set	VERB
bae-3223	101	5	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	101	6	a	a	DET
bae-3223	101	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
bae-3223	101	8	high	high	ADJ
bae-3223	101	9	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	101	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	101	11	cereals	cereal	NOUN
bae-3223	101	12	probably	probably	ADV
bae-3223	101	13	because	because	SCONJ
bae-3223	101	14	cereal	cereal	NOUN
bae-3223	101	15	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	101	16	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	101	17	expected	expect	VERB
bae-3223	101	18	to	to	PART
bae-3223	101	19	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	101	20	a	a	DET
bae-3223	101	21	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	101	22	volume	volume	NOUN
bae-3223	101	23	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	101	24	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	101	25	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	101	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	101	27	sales	sale	NOUN
bae-3223	101	28	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	101	29	relation	relation	NOUN
bae-3223	101	30	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	101	31	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	101	32	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	101	33	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	101	34	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	101	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	102	1	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	102	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	102	3	same	same	ADJ
bae-3223	102	4	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	102	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	102	7	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	102	8	schedule	schedule	NOUN
bae-3223	102	9	itself	itself	PRON
bae-3223	102	10	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	102	11	influence	influence	VERB
bae-3223	102	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	102	13	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	102	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	102	15	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	102	16	offered	offer	VERB
bae-3223	102	17	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	102	18	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	102	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	103	1	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	103	2	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	103	3	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	103	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	103	5	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	103	6	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	103	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	103	8	most	most	ADJ
bae-3223	103	9	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	103	10	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	103	11	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	103	12	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	103	13	dominated	dominate	VERB
bae-3223	103	14	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	103	15	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	103	16	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	103	17	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	103	18	species	specie	NOUN
bae-3223	103	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	104	1	one	one	NUM
bae-3223	104	2	factor	factor	NOUN
bae-3223	104	3	responsible	responsible	ADJ
bae-3223	104	4	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	104	5	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	104	6	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	104	7	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	104	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	104	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
bae-3223	104	10	low	low	ADJ
bae-3223	104	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	104	12	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	104	13	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	104	14	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	104	15	set	set	VERB
bae-3223	104	16	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	104	17	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	104	19	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	104	20	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	104	21	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	104	22	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	104	23	limited	limited	ADJ
bae-3223	104	24	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bae-3223	104	25	potential	potential	NOUN
bae-3223	104	26	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	104	27	to	to	PART
bae-3223	104	28	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	104	29	offered	offer	VERB
bae-3223	104	30	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	104	31	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	104	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	105	1	b.	b.	PROPN
bae-3223	105	2	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	105	3	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	105	4	examination	examination	NOUN
bae-3223	105	5	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	105	6	constitute	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	105	7	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	105	8	25	25	NUM
bae-3223	105	9	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	105	10	35	35	NUM
bae-3223	105	11	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	105	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	105	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	105	14	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	105	15	discounted	discount	VERB
bae-3223	105	16	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	105	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	105	18	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	105	19	a	a	DET
bae-3223	105	20	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	105	21	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	105	22	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	105	23	keeping	keep	VERB
bae-3223	105	24	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	105	25	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	105	26	force	force	NOUN
bae-3223	105	27	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	105	28	a	a	DET
bae-3223	105	29	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	105	30	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	105	31	20	20	NUM
bae-3223	105	32	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	105	33	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	105	34	the	the	DET
bae-3223	105	35	statutory	statutory	ADJ
bae-3223	105	36	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bae-3223	105	37	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	105	38	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	106	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	106	2	a	a	DET
bae-3223	106	3	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	106	4	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	106	5	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	106	6	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	106	7	remains	remain	VERB
bae-3223	106	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	106	9	force	force	NOUN
bae-3223	106	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	106	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	106	12	full	full	ADJ
bae-3223	106	13	term	term	NOUN
bae-3223	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	106	15	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	106	16	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	106	17	constitute	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	106	18	a	a	DET
bae-3223	106	19	major	major	ADJ
bae-3223	106	20	portion	portion	NOUN
bae-3223	106	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	106	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	106	23	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	106	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	107	1	c.	c.	NOUN
bae-3223	108	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
bae-3223	108	2	some	some	DET
bae-3223	108	3	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	108	4	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	108	5	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	108	7	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	108	8	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	108	9	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	108	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	108	11	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	108	12	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	108	13	not	not	PART
bae-3223	108	14	increase	increase	VERB
bae-3223	108	15	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	108	16	age	age	NOUN
bae-3223	108	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	109	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	109	2	absolute	absolute	ADJ
bae-3223	109	3	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	109	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	109	6	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	109	7	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	109	8	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	109	9	fairly	fairly	ADV
bae-3223	109	10	modest	modest	ADJ
bae-3223	109	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	110	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	110	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	110	3	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	110	4	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	110	5	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	110	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	110	8	annual	annual	ADJ
bae-3223	110	9	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	110	10	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	110	11	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	110	12	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	110	13	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	110	14	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	110	15	435	435	NUM
bae-3223	110	16	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	110	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	110	18	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	110	19	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	110	20	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	110	21	320	320	NUM
bae-3223	110	22	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	110	23	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	110	24	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	110	25	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	110	26	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	110	27	175	175	NUM
bae-3223	110	28	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	110	29	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	110	30	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	110	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	111	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	111	2	discounted	discount	VERB
bae-3223	111	3	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	111	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	111	5	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	111	6	a	a	DET
bae-3223	111	7	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	111	8	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	111	9	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	111	10	a	a	DET
bae-3223	111	11	cereal	cereal	NOUN
bae-3223	111	12	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	111	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	111	14	keeping	keep	VERB
bae-3223	111	15	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	111	16	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	111	17	force	force	NOUN
bae-3223	111	18	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	111	19	20	20	NUM
bae-3223	111	20	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	111	21	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	111	22	under	under	ADP
bae-3223	111	23	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	111	24	10,000	10,000	NUM
bae-3223	111	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	112	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	112	2	spite	spite	NOUN
bae-3223	112	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	112	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	112	5	modest	modest	ADJ
bae-3223	112	6	levels	level	NOUN
bae-3223	112	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	112	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	112	9	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	112	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	112	11	a	a	DET
bae-3223	112	12	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	112	13	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	112	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	112	15	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	112	16	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	112	17	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	112	18	get	get	AUX
bae-3223	112	19	surrendered	surrender	VERB
bae-3223	112	20	before	before	ADP
bae-3223	112	21	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	112	22	full	full	ADJ
bae-3223	112	23	term	term	NOUN
bae-3223	112	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	113	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	113	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
bae-3223	113	3	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	113	4	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	113	5	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	113	6	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	113	7	a	a	DET
bae-3223	113	8	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	113	9	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bae-3223	113	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	113	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	113	12	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	113	13	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	113	14	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	113	15	little	little	ADJ
bae-3223	113	16	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	113	17	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	113	18	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	113	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	114	1	d.	d.	PROPN
bae-3223	114	2	renewal	renewal	PROPN
bae-3223	114	3	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	114	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	114	5	nominal	nominal	ADJ
bae-3223	114	6	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	114	7	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	114	8	increased	increase	VERB
bae-3223	114	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
bae-3223	114	10	since	since	SCONJ
bae-3223	114	11	mid	mid	NOUN
bae-3223	114	12	-	-	NOUN
bae-3223	114	13	sixties	sixty	NOUN
bae-3223	114	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	114	15	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	114	16	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	114	17	real	real	ADJ
bae-3223	114	18	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	114	19	these	these	DET
bae-3223	114	20	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	114	21	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	114	22	remained	remain	VERB
bae-3223	114	23	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
bae-3223	114	24	stable	stable	ADJ
bae-3223	114	25	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	114	26	figure-1	figure-1	NOUN
bae-3223	114	27	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	114	28	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	115	1	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	115	2	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	115	3	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	115	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	115	5	fact	fact	NOUN
bae-3223	115	6	declined	decline	VERB
bae-3223	115	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	115	8	real	real	ADJ
bae-3223	115	9	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	115	10	after	after	ADP
bae-3223	115	11	a	a	DET
bae-3223	115	12	spurt	spurt	NOUN
bae-3223	115	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	115	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	115	15	mid-1990s	mid-1990	NOUN
bae-3223	115	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	116	1	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	116	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	116	3	entire	entire	ADJ
bae-3223	116	4	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	116	6	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	116	7	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	116	8	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	116	9	cereal	cereal	NOUN
bae-3223	116	10	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	116	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	116	12	real	real	ADJ
bae-3223	116	13	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	116	14	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	116	15	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	116	16	increased	increase	VERB
bae-3223	116	17	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	116	18	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	116	19	300	300	NUM
bae-3223	116	20	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	116	21	about	about	ADV
bae-3223	116	22	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	116	23	470	470	NUM
bae-3223	116	24	per	per	ADP
bae-3223	116	25	annum	annum	NOUN
bae-3223	116	26	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	116	27	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	116	28	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	116	29	prices	price	NOUN
bae-3223	116	30	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	116	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	117	1	e.	e.	PROPN
bae-3223	117	2	since	since	SCONJ
bae-3223	117	3	1995	1995	NUM
bae-3223	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	117	5	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	117	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	117	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	117	8	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	117	9	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	117	10	had	have	VERB
bae-3223	117	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	117	12	option	option	NOUN
bae-3223	117	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	117	14	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	117	15	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	117	16	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	117	17	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	117	18	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	117	19	through	through	ADP
bae-3223	117	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	117	21	community	community	NOUN
bae-3223	117	22	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	117	23	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	117	24	office8	office8	NOUN
bae-3223	117	25	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	117	26	cpvo	cpvo	PROPN
bae-3223	117	27	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	117	28	instead	instead	ADV
bae-3223	117	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	117	30	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	117	31	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	117	32	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	117	33	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	118	1	initially	initially	ADV
bae-3223	118	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	118	3	expectation	expectation	NOUN
bae-3223	118	4	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	118	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	118	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	118	7	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	118	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	118	9	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	118	10	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	118	11	maintaining	maintain	VERB
bae-3223	118	12	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	118	13	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	118	14	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	118	15	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	118	16	through	through	ADP
bae-3223	118	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	118	18	cpvo	cpvo	NOUN
bae-3223	118	19	would	would	AUX
bae-3223	118	20	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	118	21	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	118	22	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	118	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	118	24	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	118	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	118	26	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	118	27	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	118	28	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	118	29	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	118	30	individual	individual	ADJ
bae-3223	118	31	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	118	32	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	118	33	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	118	34	would	would	AUX
bae-3223	118	35	still	still	ADV
bae-3223	118	36	provide	provide	VERB
bae-3223	118	37	considerable	considerable	ADJ
bae-3223	118	38	savings	saving	NOUN
bae-3223	118	39	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	118	40	transaction	transaction	NOUN
bae-3223	118	41	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	118	42	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	118	43	the	the	DET
bae-3223	118	44	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	118	45	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	118	46	relation	relation	NOUN
bae-3223	118	47	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	118	48	the	the	DET
bae-3223	118	49	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	118	50	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	118	51	securing	secure	VERB
bae-3223	118	52	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	118	53	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	118	54	separately	separately	ADV
bae-3223	118	55	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	118	56	several	several	ADJ
bae-3223	118	57	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	118	58	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	119	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	119	3	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	119	4	present	present	ADJ
bae-3223	119	5	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	119	6	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	119	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	119	8	examination	examination	NOUN
bae-3223	119	9	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	119	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	119	11	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	119	12	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	119	13	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	119	14	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	119	15	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	119	16	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	119	17	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	119	18	those	those	PRON
bae-3223	119	19	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	119	20	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	119	21	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	119	22	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	119	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	119	24	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	119	25	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	119	26	set	set	VERB
bae-3223	119	27	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	119	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	119	29	cpvo	cpvo	NOUN
bae-3223	119	30	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	119	31	lower	low	ADJ
bae-3223	119	32	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	119	33	those	those	PRON
bae-3223	119	34	set	set	VERB
bae-3223	119	35	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	119	36	several	several	ADJ
bae-3223	119	37	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	119	38	8	8	NUM
bae-3223	119	39	the	the	DET
bae-3223	119	40	community	community	NOUN
bae-3223	119	41	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	119	42	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	119	43	office	office	NOUN
bae-3223	119	44	issues	issue	NOUN
bae-3223	119	45	pvp	pvp	VERB
bae-3223	119	46	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	119	47	valid	valid	ADJ
bae-3223	119	48	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	119	49	all	all	DET
bae-3223	119	50	the	the	DET
bae-3223	119	51	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	119	52	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	119	53	the	the	DET
bae-3223	119	54	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	119	55	against	against	ADP
bae-3223	119	56	a	a	DET
bae-3223	119	57	single	single	ADJ
bae-3223	119	58	application	application	NOUN
bae-3223	119	59	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	119	60	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	119	61	the	the	DET
bae-3223	119	62	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	119	63	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	120	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	120	2	substantially	substantially	ADV
bae-3223	120	3	reduces	reduce	VERB
bae-3223	120	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	120	5	transaction	transaction	NOUN
bae-3223	120	6	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	120	7	faced	face	VERB
bae-3223	120	8	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	120	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	120	10	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	120	11	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	120	12	obtaining	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	120	13	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	120	14	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	120	15	several	several	ADJ
bae-3223	120	16	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	120	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	121	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	121	2	system	system	NOUN
bae-3223	121	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	121	4	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	121	5	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	121	6	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	121	7	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	121	8	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	121	9	not	not	PART
bae-3223	121	10	replaced	replace	VERB
bae-3223	121	11	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	121	12	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	121	13	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	121	14	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	122	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	122	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	122	3	still	still	ADV
bae-3223	122	4	possible	possible	ADJ
bae-3223	122	5	for	for	SCONJ
bae-3223	122	6	a	a	DET
bae-3223	122	7	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	122	8	to	to	PART
bae-3223	122	9	apply	apply	VERB
bae-3223	122	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	122	11	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	122	12	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	122	13	individual	individual	ADJ
bae-3223	122	14	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	122	15	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	122	16	under	under	ADP
bae-3223	122	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	122	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
bae-3223	122	19	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	122	20	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	122	21	law	law	NOUN
bae-3223	122	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	123	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	123	2	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	123	3	’s	’s	PART
bae-3223	123	4	decision	decision	NOUN
bae-3223	123	5	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	123	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
bae-3223	123	7	to	to	PART
bae-3223	123	8	seek	seek	VERB
bae-3223	123	9	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	123	10	separately	separately	ADV
bae-3223	123	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	123	12	one	one	NUM
bae-3223	123	13	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	123	14	more	more	ADJ
bae-3223	123	15	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	123	16	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	123	17	to	to	PART
bae-3223	123	18	seek	seek	VERB
bae-3223	123	19	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	123	20	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	123	21	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	123	22	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	123	23	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	123	24	depend	depend	VERB
bae-3223	123	25	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	123	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	123	27	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bae-3223	123	28	potential	potential	NOUN
bae-3223	123	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	123	30	the	the	DET
bae-3223	123	31	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	123	32	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	123	33	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	124	1	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	124	2	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	124	3	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	124	4	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	124	5	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	124	6	not	not	PART
bae-3223	124	7	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	124	8	held	hold	VERB
bae-3223	124	9	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
bae-3223	124	10	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	124	11	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	124	12	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	124	13	–	–	PUNCT
bae-3223	124	14	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	124	15	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	124	16	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	124	17	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	124	18	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	124	19	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	124	20	a	a	DET
bae-3223	124	21	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	124	22	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	124	23	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	124	24	through	through	ADP
bae-3223	124	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	124	26	cpvo	cpvo	NOUN
bae-3223	124	27	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	124	28	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	124	29	national	national	PROPN
bae-3223	124	30	protection	protection	PROPN
bae-3223	124	31	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	124	32	to	to	PART
bae-3223	124	33	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	124	34	surrendered	surrender	VERB
bae-3223	124	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	125	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	125	2	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	125	3	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	125	4	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	125	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	125	6	cpvo	cpvo	NOUN
bae-3223	125	7	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	125	8	not	not	PART
bae-3223	125	9	reported	report	VERB
bae-3223	125	10	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	125	11	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	125	12	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	125	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	126	1	157modelling	157modelling	NOUN
bae-3223	126	2	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	126	3	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	126	4	to	to	PART
bae-3223	126	5	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	126	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	126	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	126	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	126	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	126	10	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	126	11	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	126	12	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	126	13	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	126	14	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	126	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	127	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	127	2	instance	instance	NOUN
bae-3223	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	127	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	127	5	annual	annual	ADJ
bae-3223	127	6	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	127	7	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	127	8	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	127	9	a	a	DET
bae-3223	127	10	wheat	wheat	NOUN
bae-3223	127	11	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	127	12	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	127	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	127	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	127	15	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	127	16	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	127	17	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	127	18	475	475	NUM
bae-3223	127	19	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
bae-3223	127	20	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	127	21	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	127	22	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	127	23	200	200	NUM
bae-3223	127	24	euros	euro	NOUN
bae-3223	127	25	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	127	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	127	27	cpvo	cpvo	NOUN
bae-3223	127	28	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	128	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	128	2	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	128	3	encourage	encourage	VERB
bae-3223	128	4	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	128	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	128	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	128	7	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	128	8	to	to	PART
bae-3223	128	9	give	give	VERB
bae-3223	128	10	up	up	ADP
bae-3223	128	11	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	128	12	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	128	13	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	128	14	to	to	PART
bae-3223	128	15	secure	secure	VERB
bae-3223	128	16	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	128	17	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	128	18	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	128	19	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	128	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	129	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	129	2	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	129	3	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	129	4	account	account	VERB
bae-3223	129	5	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	129	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	129	7	decline	decline	NOUN
bae-3223	129	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	129	9	applications	application	NOUN
bae-3223	129	10	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	129	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	129	12	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	129	13	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	129	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	129	15	last	last	ADJ
bae-3223	129	16	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	129	17	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	129	18	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	129	19	certain	certain	ADJ
bae-3223	129	20	genera	genera	NOUN
bae-3223	129	21	/	/	SYM
bae-3223	129	22	species	specie	NOUN
bae-3223	129	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	130	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	130	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	130	3	likely	likely	ADJ
bae-3223	130	4	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	130	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	130	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	130	7	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	130	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	130	9	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	130	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	130	11	course	course	NOUN
bae-3223	130	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	130	13	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	130	15	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	130	16	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	130	17	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	130	18	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	130	19	remain	remain	VERB
bae-3223	130	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
bae-3223	130	21	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	130	22	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	130	23	those	those	DET
bae-3223	130	24	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	130	25	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	130	26	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	130	27	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	130	28	no	no	DET
bae-3223	130	29	potential	potential	ADJ
bae-3223	130	30	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	130	31	outside	outside	ADP
bae-3223	130	32	a	a	DET
bae-3223	130	33	country	country	NOUN
bae-3223	130	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	1	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	131	2	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	131	3	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	4	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	131	5	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	131	6	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	131	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bae-3223	131	8	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	131	9	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	131	10	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	131	11	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	12	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	131	13	range	range	VERB
bae-3223	131	14	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	131	15	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	131	16	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	131	17	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	18	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	131	19	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	131	20	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	131	21	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	131	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	131	23	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	131	24	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	131	25	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	131	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	131	27	expired/	expired/	NUM
bae-3223	131	28	surrendered/	surrendered/	NUM
bae-3223	131	29	terminated	terminate	VERB
bae-3223	131	30	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	131	31	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	131	32	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	131	33	valid	valid	ADJ
bae-3223	131	34	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	131	35	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	131	36	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	131	37	31/12/2000	31/12/2000	NUM
bae-3223	131	38	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	39	censored	censor	VERB
bae-3223	131	40	cases	case	NOUN
bae-3223	131	41	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	42	percent	percent	NOUN
bae-3223	131	43	censored	censor	VERB
bae-3223	131	44	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	131	45	2313	2313	NUM
bae-3223	131	46	1794	1794	NUM
bae-3223	131	47	519	519	NUM
bae-3223	131	48	22.44	22.44	NUM
bae-3223	131	49	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	131	50	1262	1262	NUM
bae-3223	131	51	983	983	NUM
bae-3223	131	52	279	279	NUM
bae-3223	131	53	22.11	22.11	NUM
bae-3223	131	54	ornamental	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	131	55	3556	3556	NUM
bae-3223	131	56	2584	2584	NUM
bae-3223	131	57	972	972	NUM
bae-3223	131	58	27.33	27.33	NUM
bae-3223	131	59	overall	overall	ADJ
bae-3223	131	60	7131	7131	NUM
bae-3223	131	61	5361	5361	NUM
bae-3223	131	62	1770	1770	NUM
bae-3223	131	63	24.82	24.82	NUM
bae-3223	131	64	figure	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	131	65	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	131	66	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	67	trends	trend	NOUN
bae-3223	131	68	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	131	69	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	131	70	nominal	nominal	ADJ
bae-3223	131	71	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	131	72	real	real	ADJ
bae-3223	131	73	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	131	74	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	131	75	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	131	76	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	131	77	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	131	78	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	131	79	the	the	DET
bae-3223	131	80	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	131	81	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	82	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	131	83	£	£	NOUN
bae-3223	131	84	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	85	figure-1	figure-1	PROPN
bae-3223	131	86	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	87	trends	trend	NOUN
bae-3223	131	88	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	131	89	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	131	90	nominal	nominal	ADJ
bae-3223	131	91	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	131	92	real	real	ADJ
bae-3223	131	93	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	131	94	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	131	95	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	131	96	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	131	97	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	131	98	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	131	99	the	the	DET
bae-3223	131	100	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	131	101	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	102	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	131	103	£	£	NOUN
bae-3223	131	104	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	131	105	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	131	106	100	100	NUM
bae-3223	131	107	200	200	NUM
bae-3223	132	1	300	300	NUM
bae-3223	132	2	400	400	NUM
bae-3223	132	3	500	500	NUM
bae-3223	132	4	600	600	NUM
bae-3223	132	5	700	700	NUM
bae-3223	132	6	800	800	NUM
bae-3223	132	7	900	900	NUM
bae-3223	132	8	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	9	66	66	NUM
bae-3223	132	10	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	11	68	68	NUM
bae-3223	132	12	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	13	70	70	NUM
bae-3223	132	14	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	15	72	72	NUM
bae-3223	132	16	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	17	74	74	NUM
bae-3223	132	18	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	19	76	76	NUM
bae-3223	132	20	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	21	78	78	NUM
bae-3223	132	22	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	23	80	80	NUM
bae-3223	132	24	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	25	82	82	NUM
bae-3223	132	26	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	27	84	84	NUM
bae-3223	132	28	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	29	86	86	NUM
bae-3223	132	30	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	31	88	88	NUM
bae-3223	132	32	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	33	90	90	NUM
bae-3223	132	34	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	35	92	92	NUM
bae-3223	132	36	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	37	94	94	NUM
bae-3223	132	38	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	39	96	96	NUM
bae-3223	132	40	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	132	41	98	98	NUM
bae-3223	132	42	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	132	43	r	r	NOUN
bae-3223	132	44	en	en	INTJ
bae-3223	132	45	ew	ew	PROPN
bae-3223	132	46	al	al	PROPN
bae-3223	132	47	fe	fe	X
bae-3223	132	48	e	e	X
bae-3223	132	49	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	50	£	£	NOUN
bae-3223	132	51	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	52	nominal	nominal	ADJ
bae-3223	132	53	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	132	54	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	132	55	real	real	ADJ
bae-3223	132	56	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	132	57	fee	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	132	58	the	the	DET
bae-3223	132	59	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	132	60	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	132	61	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	132	62	the	the	DET
bae-3223	132	63	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bae-3223	132	64	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	132	65	described	describe	VERB
bae-3223	132	66	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	132	67	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	132	68	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	132	69	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	132	70	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	132	71	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	132	72	.	.	SYM
bae-3223	132	73	158	158	NUM
bae-3223	132	74	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	132	75	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	132	76	srinivasan	srinivasan	PROPN
bae-3223	132	77	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	132	78	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	132	79	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	80	mean	mean	VERB
bae-3223	132	81	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	132	82	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	132	83	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	132	84	durations	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	132	85	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	132	86	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	132	87	mean	mean	VERB
bae-3223	132	88	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	132	89	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	132	90	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	91	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	132	92	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	93	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	132	94	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	132	95	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	132	96	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	97	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	132	98	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	99	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	132	100	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	132	101	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	132	102	4	4	NUM
bae-3223	132	103	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	132	104	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	132	105	9	9	NUM
bae-3223	132	106	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	132	107	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	132	108	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	132	109	8	8	NUM
bae-3223	132	110	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	132	111	test	test	NOUN
bae-3223	132	112	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bae-3223	132	113	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	132	114	equality	equality	NOUN
bae-3223	132	115	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	132	116	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	132	117	distributions	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	132	118	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	132	119	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	132	120	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	132	121	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	132	122	test	test	NOUN
bae-3223	132	123	statistic	statistic	PROPN
bae-3223	132	124	df	df	PROPN
bae-3223	132	125	significance	significance	NOUN
bae-3223	132	126	log	log	VERB
bae-3223	132	127	rank	rank	NOUN
bae-3223	132	128	154.42	154.42	NUM
bae-3223	132	129	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	132	130	.0000	.0000	NOUN
bae-3223	132	131	breslow	breslow	VERB
bae-3223	132	132	112.22	112.22	NUM
bae-3223	132	133	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	132	134	.0000	.0000	NOUN
bae-3223	132	135	tarone	tarone	NOUN
bae-3223	132	136	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	137	ware	ware	NOUN
bae-3223	132	138	128.02	128.02	NUM
bae-3223	132	139	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	132	140	.0000	.0000	NOUN
bae-3223	132	141	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	132	142	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	132	143	most	most	ADJ
bae-3223	132	144	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	132	145	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	132	146	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	132	147	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	132	148	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bae-3223	132	149	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	132	150	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	132	151	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	132	152	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	132	153	dominated	dominate	VERB
bae-3223	132	154	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	132	155	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	132	156	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	132	157	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	133	1	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	133	2	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	133	3	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	133	4	account	account	VERB
bae-3223	133	5	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	133	6	50	50	NUM
bae-3223	133	7	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	133	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	133	9	all	all	DET
bae-3223	133	10	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	133	12	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	133	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	133	14	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	133	15	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	133	16	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	133	17	include	include	VERB
bae-3223	133	18	cereals	cereal	NOUN
bae-3223	133	19	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	133	20	account	account	VERB
bae-3223	133	21	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	133	22	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	133	23	32	32	NUM
bae-3223	133	24	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	133	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	134	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	134	2	remaining	remain	VERB
bae-3223	134	3	18	18	NUM
bae-3223	134	4	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	134	5	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	134	6	accounted	account	VERB
bae-3223	134	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	134	8	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	134	9	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	134	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	134	11	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	134	12	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	134	13	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	134	14	mainly	mainly	ADV
bae-3223	134	15	fruit	fruit	NOUN
bae-3223	134	16	species	specie	NOUN
bae-3223	134	17	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	134	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	135	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	135	2	proportions	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	135	3	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	135	4	similar	similar	ADJ
bae-3223	135	5	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	135	6	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	135	7	consider	consider	VERB
bae-3223	135	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	135	9	currently	currently	ADV
bae-3223	135	10	valid	valid	ADJ
bae-3223	135	11	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	135	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	136	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	136	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	136	3	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
bae-3223	136	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
bae-3223	136	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	136	6	an	an	DET
bae-3223	136	7	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	136	8	instrument	instrument	NOUN
bae-3223	136	9	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	136	10	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	136	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
bae-3223	136	12	intended	intend	VERB
bae-3223	136	13	to	to	PART
bae-3223	136	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
bae-3223	136	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	136	16	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	136	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	136	18	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	136	19	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	136	20	food	food	NOUN
bae-3223	136	21	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	136	22	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	136	23	industrial	industrial	ADJ
bae-3223	136	24	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	136	25	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	136	26	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	136	27	its	its	PRON
bae-3223	136	28	greatest	great	ADJ
bae-3223	136	29	impact	impact	NOUN
bae-3223	136	30	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	136	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	136	32	generation	generation	NOUN
bae-3223	136	33	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	136	34	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	136	35	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	136	36	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	137	1	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	137	2	discussed	discuss	VERB
bae-3223	137	3	later	later	ADV
bae-3223	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	137	5	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	137	6	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	137	7	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	137	8	partially	partially	ADV
bae-3223	137	9	explained	explain	VERB
bae-3223	137	10	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	137	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	137	12	differences	difference	NOUN
bae-3223	137	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	137	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	137	15	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	137	16	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	137	17	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	137	18	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	137	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	137	20	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	137	21	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	137	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	138	1	figure	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	138	2	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	138	3	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	138	4	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
bae-3223	138	5	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	138	6	meier	meier	PROPN
bae-3223	138	7	product	product	NOUN
bae-3223	138	8	limit	limit	NOUN
bae-3223	138	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	138	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	138	11	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	138	12	function	function	NOUN
bae-3223	138	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	138	14	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	138	15	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	138	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	138	17	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	138	18	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	138	19	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	138	20	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	138	21	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	138	22	functions	function	NOUN
bae-3223	138	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	138	24	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	138	25	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	138	26	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	138	27	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	138	28	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	138	29	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	138	30	403020100	403020100	NUM
bae-3223	139	1	cu	cu	PROPN
bae-3223	139	2	m	m	PROPN
bae-3223	139	3	ul	ul	NOUN
bae-3223	139	4	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	139	5	iv	iv	NUM
bae-3223	139	6	e	e	PROPN
bae-3223	139	7	su	su	PROPN
bae-3223	139	8	rv	rv	PROPN
bae-3223	139	9	iv	iv	ADP
bae-3223	140	1	al	al	PROPN
bae-3223	140	2	p	p	PROPN
bae-3223	140	3	er	er	INTJ
bae-3223	140	4	ce	ce	PROPN
bae-3223	140	5	nt	not	PART
bae-3223	140	6	ag	ag	PROPN
bae-3223	140	7	e	e	PROPN
bae-3223	140	8	1.2	1.2	NUM
bae-3223	140	9	1.0	1.0	NUM
bae-3223	140	10	.8	.8	NUM
bae-3223	141	1	.6	.6	NUM
bae-3223	141	2	.4	.4	NUM
bae-3223	142	1	.2	.2	NUM
bae-3223	142	2	0.0	0.0	NUM
bae-3223	142	3	-.2	-.2	PROPN
bae-3223	142	4	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	142	5	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	142	6	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	142	7	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	142	8	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	142	9	censored	censor	VERB
bae-3223	142	10	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	142	11	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	142	12	-censored	-censored	ADJ
bae-3223	142	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	142	14	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	142	15	-censored	-censored	ADJ
bae-3223	142	16	159modelling	159modelling	PROPN
bae-3223	142	17	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	142	18	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	142	19	to	to	PART
bae-3223	142	20	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	142	21	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	142	22	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	142	23	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	142	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	142	25	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	142	26	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	142	27	are	be	VERB
bae-3223	142	28	statistically	statistically	ADV
bae-3223	142	29	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	142	30	differences	difference	NOUN
bae-3223	142	31	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	142	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	142	33	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	142	34	patterns	pattern	NOUN
bae-3223	142	35	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	142	36	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	142	37	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	142	38	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	142	39	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	142	40	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	142	41	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	142	42	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	142	43	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	142	44	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	142	45	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	143	1	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	143	2	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	143	3	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	143	4	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	143	5	survive	survive	VERB
bae-3223	143	6	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	143	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
bae-3223	143	8	longer	long	ADJ
bae-3223	143	9	durations	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	143	10	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	143	11	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	143	12	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	143	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	144	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	144	2	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
bae-3223	144	3	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	144	4	meier	meier	PROPN
bae-3223	144	5	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	144	6	functions	function	NOUN
bae-3223	144	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	144	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	144	9	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	144	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	144	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	144	12	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	144	13	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	144	14	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	144	15	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	144	16	all	all	DET
bae-3223	144	17	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	144	18	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	144	19	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	144	20	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	144	21	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	144	22	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	144	23	plotted	plot	VERB
bae-3223	144	24	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	144	25	figure	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	144	26	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	144	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	145	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	145	2	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	145	3	function	function	NOUN
bae-3223	145	4	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	145	5	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	145	6	completely	completely	ADV
bae-3223	145	7	dominates	dominate	VERB
bae-3223	145	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	145	9	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	145	10	function	function	NOUN
bae-3223	145	11	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	145	12	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	145	13	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	145	14	–	–	PUNCT
bae-3223	145	15	that	that	ADV
bae-3223	145	16	is	is	ADV
bae-3223	145	17	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	145	18	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	145	19	any	any	DET
bae-3223	145	20	age	age	NOUN
bae-3223	145	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	145	22	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	145	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	145	24	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	145	25	surviving	survive	VERB
bae-3223	145	26	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	145	27	greater	great	ADJ
bae-3223	145	28	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	145	29	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	145	30	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	145	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	146	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	146	2	all	all	DET
bae-3223	146	3	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	146	4	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	146	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	146	7	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	146	8	/	/	SYM
bae-3223	146	9	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	146	10	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	146	11	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	146	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	146	13	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	146	14	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	146	15	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	146	16	considerably	considerably	ADV
bae-3223	146	17	less	less	ADJ
bae-3223	146	18	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	146	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	146	20	maximum	maximum	ADJ
bae-3223	146	21	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	146	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	146	23	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	146	24	allowed	allow	VERB
bae-3223	146	25	under	under	ADP
bae-3223	146	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	146	27	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bae-3223	146	28	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	146	29	20	20	NUM
bae-3223	146	30	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	146	31	25	25	NUM
bae-3223	146	32	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	146	33	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	147	1	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	147	2	40	40	NUM
bae-3223	147	3	to	to	PART
bae-3223	147	4	60	60	NUM
bae-3223	147	5	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	147	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	147	7	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	147	8	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	147	9	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	147	10	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	147	11	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	147	12	survive	survive	VERB
bae-3223	147	13	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	147	14	more	more	ADJ
bae-3223	147	15	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	147	16	five	five	NUM
bae-3223	147	17	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	147	19	less	less	ADJ
bae-3223	147	20	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	147	21	30	30	NUM
bae-3223	147	22	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	147	23	survive	survive	NOUN
bae-3223	147	24	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	147	25	more	more	ADJ
bae-3223	147	26	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	147	27	ten	ten	NUM
bae-3223	147	28	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	147	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	148	1	less	less	ADJ
bae-3223	148	2	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	148	3	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	148	4	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	148	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	148	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	148	7	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	148	8	survive	survive	VERB
bae-3223	148	9	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	148	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	148	11	full	full	ADJ
bae-3223	148	12	term	term	NOUN
bae-3223	148	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	149	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	149	2	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	149	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	149	4	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	149	5	survives	survive	VERB
bae-3223	149	6	remains	remains	AUX
bae-3223	149	7	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	149	8	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	149	9	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	149	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	149	11	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	149	12	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	149	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	150	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	150	2	fact	fact	NOUN
bae-3223	150	3	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	150	4	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	150	5	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	150	6	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	150	7	royalties	royalty	NOUN
bae-3223	150	8	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	150	9	collected	collect	VERB
bae-3223	150	10	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	150	11	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	150	12	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	150	13	a	a	DET
bae-3223	150	14	relatively	relatively	ADV
bae-3223	150	15	short	short	ADJ
bae-3223	150	16	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	150	17	span	span	NOUN
bae-3223	150	18	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	150	19	important	important	ADJ
bae-3223	150	20	implications	implication	NOUN
bae-3223	150	21	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	150	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	150	23	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	150	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	150	25	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	150	26	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	150	27	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	150	28	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	150	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	151	1	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	151	2	are	be	VERB
bae-3223	151	3	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	151	4	differences	difference	NOUN
bae-3223	151	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	151	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	151	7	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	151	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bae-3223	151	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	151	10	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	151	11	within	within	ADP
bae-3223	151	12	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	151	13	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	151	14	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	151	15	decades	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	152	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	152	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	152	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
bae-3223	152	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	152	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bae-3223	152	6	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	152	7	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	152	8	divided	divide	VERB
bae-3223	152	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	152	10	entire	entire	ADJ
bae-3223	152	11	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	152	12	into	into	ADP
bae-3223	152	13	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	152	14	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	152	15	periods	period	VERB
bae-3223	152	16	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	152	17	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	152	18	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	152	19	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	152	20	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	152	21	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	152	22	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	152	23	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	152	24	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	152	25	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	152	26	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	152	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	153	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	153	2	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	153	3	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	153	4	these	these	DET
bae-3223	153	5	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	153	6	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	153	7	periods	period	NOUN
bae-3223	153	8	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	153	9	summarised	summarise	VERB
bae-3223	153	10	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	153	11	tables	table	NOUN
bae-3223	153	12	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	153	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	153	14	4	4	NUM
bae-3223	153	15	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	153	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	153	17	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
bae-3223	153	18	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	153	19	meier	meier	PROPN
bae-3223	153	20	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	153	21	functions	function	NOUN
bae-3223	153	22	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	153	23	plotted	plot	VERB
bae-3223	153	24	separately	separately	ADV
bae-3223	153	25	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	153	26	each	each	DET
bae-3223	153	27	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	153	28	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	153	29	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	153	30	figure	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	153	31	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	153	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	154	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	154	2	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	154	3	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	154	4	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	154	5	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	154	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	154	7	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	154	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	154	9	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	154	10	within	within	ADP
bae-3223	154	11	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	154	12	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	154	13	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	154	14	steadily	steadily	ADV
bae-3223	154	15	fallen	fall	VERB
bae-3223	154	16	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	154	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	154	18	1960s	1960	NOUN
bae-3223	154	19	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	154	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	154	21	1990s	1990s	NUM
bae-3223	154	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	155	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	155	2	shows	show	VERB
bae-3223	155	3	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	155	4	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	155	5	.	.	X
bae-3223	155	6	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	155	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	155	8	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	155	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bae-3223	155	10	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	155	11	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	155	12	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	155	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	155	14	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	155	15	periods	periods	PROPN
bae-3223	155	16	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	155	17	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	155	18	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	155	19	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	155	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	155	21	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	155	22	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	155	23	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	155	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	155	25	expired/	expired/	NUM
bae-3223	155	26	surrendered/	surrendered/	NUM
bae-3223	155	27	terminated	terminate	VERB
bae-3223	155	28	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	155	29	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	155	30	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	155	31	valid	valid	ADJ
bae-3223	155	32	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	155	33	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	155	34	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	155	35	31/12/2000	31/12/2000	NUM
bae-3223	155	36	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	155	37	censored	censor	VERB
bae-3223	155	38	cases	case	NOUN
bae-3223	155	39	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	155	40	percent	percent	NOUN
bae-3223	155	41	censored	censor	VERB
bae-3223	155	42	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	155	43	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	155	44	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	155	45	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	155	46	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	155	47	80	80	NUM
bae-3223	155	48	1683	1683	NUM
bae-3223	155	49	1648	1648	NUM
bae-3223	155	50	35	35	NUM
bae-3223	155	51	2.08	2.08	NUM
bae-3223	155	52	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	155	53	439	439	NUM
bae-3223	155	54	433	433	NUM
bae-3223	155	55	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	155	56	1.37	1.37	NUM
bae-3223	155	57	horticultural	horticultural	NOUN
bae-3223	155	58	416	416	NUM
bae-3223	155	59	396	396	NUM
bae-3223	155	60	20	20	NUM
bae-3223	155	61	4.81	4.81	NUM
bae-3223	155	62	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	155	63	828	828	NUM
bae-3223	155	64	819	819	NUM
bae-3223	155	65	9	9	NUM
bae-3223	155	66	1.09	1.09	NUM
bae-3223	155	67	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	155	68	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	155	69	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	155	70	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	155	71	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	155	72	90	90	NUM
bae-3223	155	73	2399	2399	NUM
bae-3223	155	74	1944	1944	NUM
bae-3223	155	75	455	455	NUM
bae-3223	155	76	18.97	18.97	NUM
bae-3223	155	77	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	155	78	782	782	NUM
bae-3223	155	79	710	710	NUM
bae-3223	155	80	72	72	NUM
bae-3223	155	81	9.21	9.21	NUM
bae-3223	155	82	horticultural	horticultural	NOUN
bae-3223	155	83	468	468	NUM
bae-3223	155	84	359	359	NUM
bae-3223	155	85	109	109	NUM
bae-3223	155	86	23.29	23.29	NUM
bae-3223	155	87	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	155	88	1149	1149	NUM
bae-3223	155	89	875	875	NUM
bae-3223	155	90	274	274	NUM
bae-3223	155	91	23.85	23.85	NUM
bae-3223	155	92	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	155	93	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	155	94	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	155	95	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	155	96	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	155	97	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	155	98	3049	3049	NUM
bae-3223	155	99	1769	1769	NUM
bae-3223	155	100	1280	1280	NUM
bae-3223	155	101	41.98	41.98	NUM
bae-3223	155	102	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	155	103	1092	1092	NUM
bae-3223	155	104	651	651	NUM
bae-3223	155	105	441	441	NUM
bae-3223	155	106	40.38	40.38	NUM
bae-3223	155	107	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	155	108	378	378	NUM
bae-3223	155	109	228	228	NUM
bae-3223	155	110	150	150	NUM
bae-3223	155	111	39.68	39.68	NUM
bae-3223	155	112	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	155	113	1579	1579	NUM
bae-3223	155	114	890	890	NUM
bae-3223	155	115	689	689	NUM
bae-3223	155	116	43.64	43.64	NUM
bae-3223	155	117	total	total	NOUN
bae-3223	155	118	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	155	119	all	all	DET
bae-3223	155	120	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	155	121	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	155	122	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	155	123	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	155	124	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	155	125	periods	period	VERB
bae-3223	155	126	7131	7131	NUM
bae-3223	155	127	5361	5361	NUM
bae-3223	155	128	1770	1770	NUM
bae-3223	155	129	24.82	24.82	NUM
bae-3223	155	130	160	160	NUM
bae-3223	155	131	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	155	132	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	155	133	srinivasan	srinivasan	NOUN
bae-3223	155	134	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	155	135	the	the	DET
bae-3223	155	136	turnover	turnover	NOUN
bae-3223	155	137	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	155	138	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	155	139	quickened	quicken	VERB
bae-3223	155	140	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	155	141	the	the	DET
bae-3223	155	142	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	155	143	decades	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	155	144	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	156	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	156	2	declining	decline	VERB
bae-3223	156	3	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	156	4	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	156	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	156	6	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	156	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	156	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	156	9	context	context	NOUN
bae-3223	156	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	156	11	an	an	DET
bae-3223	156	12	increase	increase	NOUN
bae-3223	156	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	156	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	156	15	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	156	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	156	17	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	156	18	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	156	19	indicates	indicate	VERB
bae-3223	156	20	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	156	21	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	156	22	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	156	23	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	156	24	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	156	25	faced	face	VERB
bae-3223	156	26	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	156	27	increasing	increase	VERB
bae-3223	156	28	competition	competition	NOUN
bae-3223	156	29	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	156	30	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	156	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	157	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	157	2	relative	relative	ADJ
bae-3223	157	3	patterns	pattern	NOUN
bae-3223	157	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	157	5	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	157	6	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	157	7	remained	remain	VERB
bae-3223	157	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	157	9	same	same	ADJ
bae-3223	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	157	11	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	157	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	157	13	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	157	14	function	function	NOUN
bae-3223	157	15	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	157	16	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	157	17	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	157	18	dominating	dominate	VERB
bae-3223	157	19	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	157	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	157	21	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	157	22	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	157	23	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	157	24	all	all	DET
bae-3223	157	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	157	26	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	157	27	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	157	28	periods	period	NOUN
bae-3223	157	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	157	30	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	157	31	4	4	NUM
bae-3223	157	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	158	1	mean	mean	VERB
bae-3223	158	2	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	158	3	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	158	4	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	158	5	durations	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	158	6	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	158	7	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	158	8	mean	mean	VERB
bae-3223	158	9	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	158	10	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	158	11	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	158	12	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	158	13	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	158	14	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	158	15	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	158	16	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	158	17	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	158	18	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	158	19	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	158	20	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	158	21	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	158	22	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	158	23	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	158	24	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	158	25	80	80	NUM
bae-3223	158	26	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	158	27	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	158	28	90	90	NUM
bae-3223	158	29	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	158	30	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	158	31	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	158	32	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	158	33	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	158	34	80	80	NUM
bae-3223	158	35	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	158	36	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	158	37	90	90	NUM
bae-3223	158	38	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	158	39	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	158	40	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	158	41	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	158	42	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	158	43	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	158	44	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	158	45	4	4	NUM
bae-3223	158	46	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	158	47	4	4	NUM
bae-3223	158	48	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	158	49	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	158	50	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	158	51	8	8	NUM
bae-3223	158	52	9	9	NUM
bae-3223	158	53	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	158	54	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	158	55	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	158	56	4	4	NUM
bae-3223	158	57	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	158	58	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	158	59	8	8	NUM
bae-3223	158	60	9	9	NUM
bae-3223	158	61	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	158	62	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	158	63	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	158	64	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	158	65	test	test	NOUN
bae-3223	158	66	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bae-3223	158	67	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	158	68	equality	equality	NOUN
bae-3223	158	69	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	158	70	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	158	71	distributions	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	158	72	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	158	73	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	158	74	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	158	75	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	158	76	test	test	NOUN
bae-3223	158	77	statistic	statistic	PROPN
bae-3223	158	78	df	df	PROPN
bae-3223	158	79	significance	significance	NOUN
bae-3223	158	80	log	log	VERB
bae-3223	158	81	rank	rank	NOUN
bae-3223	158	82	154.42	154.42	NUM
bae-3223	158	83	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	158	84	.0000	.0000	NOUN
bae-3223	158	85	breslow	breslow	VERB
bae-3223	158	86	112.22	112.22	NUM
bae-3223	158	87	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	158	88	.0000	.0000	NOUN
bae-3223	158	89	tarone	tarone	NOUN
bae-3223	158	90	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	158	91	ware	ware	NOUN
bae-3223	158	92	128.02	128.02	NUM
bae-3223	158	93	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	158	94	.0000	.0000	NOUN
bae-3223	158	95	figure	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	158	96	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	158	97	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	159	1	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
bae-3223	159	2	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	159	3	meier	meier	PROPN
bae-3223	159	4	product	product	NOUN
bae-3223	159	5	limit	limit	NOUN
bae-3223	159	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	159	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	159	8	survival	survival	NOUN
bae-3223	159	9	function	function	NOUN
bae-3223	159	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	159	11	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	159	12	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	159	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	159	14	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	159	15	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	159	16	groups	group	NOUN
bae-3223	159	17	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	159	18	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	159	19	periods	periods	PROPN
bae-3223	159	20	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	159	21	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	159	22	range	range	NOUN
bae-3223	159	23	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	159	24	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	159	25	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	159	26	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	159	27	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	159	28	403020100	403020100	NUM
bae-3223	159	29	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	159	30	10	10	NUM
bae-3223	160	1	cu	cu	PROPN
bae-3223	160	2	m	m	NOUN
bae-3223	160	3	ula	ula	PROPN
bae-3223	160	4	tiv	tiv	PROPN
bae-3223	160	5	e	e	PROPN
bae-3223	160	6	s	s	PROPN
bae-3223	160	7	ur	ur	INTJ
bae-3223	160	8	viv	viv	PROPN
bae-3223	160	9	al	al	PROPN
bae-3223	160	10	pe	pe	PROPN
bae-3223	160	11	rc	rc	PROPN
bae-3223	160	12	en	en	X
bae-3223	160	13	ta	ta	PROPN
bae-3223	160	14	ge	ge	PROPN
bae-3223	160	15	1.2	1.2	NUM
bae-3223	160	16	1.0	1.0	NUM
bae-3223	160	17	.8	.8	NUM
bae-3223	161	1	.6	.6	NUM
bae-3223	161	2	.4	.4	NUM
bae-3223	162	1	.2	.2	NUM
bae-3223	162	2	0.0	0.0	NUM
bae-3223	162	3	-.2	-.2	PROPN
bae-3223	162	4	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	162	5	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	162	6	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	162	7	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	162	8	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	162	9	censored	censor	VERB
bae-3223	162	10	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	162	11	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	162	12	-censored	-censored	ADJ
bae-3223	162	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	162	14	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	162	15	-censored	-censored	ADJ
bae-3223	162	16	161modelling	161modelling	ADJ
bae-3223	162	17	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	162	18	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	162	19	to	to	PART
bae-3223	162	20	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	162	21	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	162	22	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	162	23	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	162	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	162	25	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	162	26	4	4	NUM
bae-3223	162	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	162	28	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	162	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	162	30	the	the	DET
bae-3223	162	31	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	162	32	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	162	33	the	the	DET
bae-3223	162	34	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	162	35	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	162	36	the	the	DET
bae-3223	162	37	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	162	38	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	162	39	the	the	DET
bae-3223	162	40	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	162	41	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	162	42	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	162	43	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	162	44	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	162	45	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	162	46	presented	present	VERB
bae-3223	162	47	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	162	48	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	162	49	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	162	50	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	163	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	163	2	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	163	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	163	4	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	163	5	sets	set	NOUN
bae-3223	163	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	163	7	regressions	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	163	8	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	163	9	presented	present	VERB
bae-3223	163	10	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	164	1	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	164	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	164	3	1	1	X
bae-3223	164	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	164	5	presents	present	VERB
bae-3223	164	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	164	7	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	164	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	164	9	a	a	DET
bae-3223	164	10	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	164	12	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	164	13	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	164	14	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	164	15	no	no	DET
bae-3223	164	16	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	164	17	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	164	18	specific	specific	ADJ
bae-3223	164	19	variation	variation	NOUN
bae-3223	164	20	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	164	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	164	22	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	164	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	164	24	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	164	25	revenues	revenue	NOUN
bae-3223	164	26	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	164	27	μj	μj	NOUN
bae-3223	164	28	=	=	SYM
bae-3223	164	29	μ	μ	PROPN
bae-3223	164	30	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	164	31	all	all	DET
bae-3223	164	32	j	j	NOUN
bae-3223	164	33	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	164	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	165	1	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	165	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	165	3	2	2	X
bae-3223	165	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	165	5	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	165	6	µj	µj	PROPN
bae-3223	165	7	to	to	PART
bae-3223	165	8	vary	vary	VERB
bae-3223	165	9	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	165	10	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	165	11	periods	period	NOUN
bae-3223	165	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	166	1	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	166	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	166	4	µ1	µ1	PROPN
bae-3223	166	5	represents	represent	VERB
bae-3223	166	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	166	7	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	166	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	166	9	μ	μ	PROPN
bae-3223	166	10	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	166	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	166	12	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	166	13	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	166	14	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	166	15	1979	1979	NUM
bae-3223	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	166	17	µ2	µ2	VERB
bae-3223	166	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	166	19	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	166	20	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	166	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	166	22	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	166	23	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	166	24	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	166	25	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	166	26	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	166	27	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	166	28	range	range	NOUN
bae-3223	166	29	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	166	30	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	166	31	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	166	32	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	166	33	3020100	3020100	NUM
bae-3223	166	34	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	166	35	10	10	NUM
bae-3223	166	36	cu	cu	PROPN
bae-3223	166	37	m	m	NOUN
bae-3223	166	38	ula	ula	PROPN
bae-3223	166	39	tiv	tiv	PROPN
bae-3223	166	40	e	e	PROPN
bae-3223	166	41	s	s	PROPN
bae-3223	166	42	ur	ur	INTJ
bae-3223	166	43	viv	viv	PROPN
bae-3223	166	44	al	al	PROPN
bae-3223	166	45	su	su	PROPN
bae-3223	167	1	rv	rv	PROPN
bae-3223	167	2	iva	iva	PROPN
bae-3223	168	1	l	l	PROPN
bae-3223	168	2	p	p	X
bae-3223	168	3	er	er	INTJ
bae-3223	168	4	ce	ce	PROPN
bae-3223	168	5	nt	not	PART
bae-3223	168	6	ag	ag	PROPN
bae-3223	168	7	e	e	PROPN
bae-3223	168	8	1.2	1.2	NUM
bae-3223	168	9	1.0	1.0	NUM
bae-3223	168	10	.8	.8	NUM
bae-3223	169	1	.6	.6	NUM
bae-3223	169	2	.4	.4	NUM
bae-3223	170	1	.2	.2	NUM
bae-3223	170	2	0.0	0.0	NUM
bae-3223	170	3	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	170	4	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	170	5	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	170	6	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	170	7	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	170	8	censored	censor	VERB
bae-3223	170	9	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	170	10	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	170	11	-censored	-censored	ADJ
bae-3223	170	12	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	170	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	170	14	-censored	-censored	ADJ
bae-3223	170	15	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	170	16	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	170	17	range	range	NOUN
bae-3223	170	18	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	170	19	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	170	20	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	170	21	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	170	22	121086420	121086420	NUM
bae-3223	170	23	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	170	24	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	170	25	c	c	NOUN
bae-3223	170	26	um	um	INTJ
bae-3223	170	27	ul	ul	INTJ
bae-3223	170	28	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	170	29	iv	iv	ADP
bae-3223	170	30	e	e	NOUN
bae-3223	170	31	s	s	X
bae-3223	170	32	ur	ur	INTJ
bae-3223	170	33	vi	vi	PROPN
bae-3223	170	34	va	va	PROPN
bae-3223	170	35	l	l	PROPN
bae-3223	170	36	p	p	X
bae-3223	170	37	er	er	INTJ
bae-3223	170	38	ce	ce	PROPN
bae-3223	170	39	nt	not	PART
bae-3223	170	40	ag	ag	PROPN
bae-3223	170	41	e	e	PROPN
bae-3223	170	42	1.2	1.2	NUM
bae-3223	170	43	1.0	1.0	NUM
bae-3223	170	44	.8	.8	NUM
bae-3223	171	1	.6	.6	NUM
bae-3223	171	2	.4	.4	NUM
bae-3223	172	1	.2	.2	NUM
bae-3223	172	2	0.0	0.0	NUM
bae-3223	172	3	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	172	4	group	group	NOUN
bae-3223	172	5	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	172	6	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	172	7	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	172	8	censored	censor	VERB
bae-3223	172	9	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	172	10	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	172	11	-censored	-censored	ADJ
bae-3223	172	12	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	172	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	172	14	-censored	-censored	ADJ
bae-3223	172	15	162	162	NUM
bae-3223	172	16	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	172	17	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	172	18	srinivasan	srinivasan	NOUN
bae-3223	172	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	172	20	µ3	µ3	VERB
bae-3223	172	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	172	22	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	172	23	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	172	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	172	25	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	172	26	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	172	27	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	172	28	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	172	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	173	1	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	173	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	173	3	3	3	X
bae-3223	173	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	173	5	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	173	6	μ	μ	NOUN
bae-3223	173	7	to	to	PART
bae-3223	173	8	vary	vary	VERB
bae-3223	173	9	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	173	10	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	173	11	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	173	12	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	173	13	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	173	14	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	173	15	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	173	16	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	173	17	addition	addition	NOUN
bae-3223	173	18	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	173	19	variation	variation	NOUN
bae-3223	173	20	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	173	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	173	22	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	173	23	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	173	24	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	173	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	173	26	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	173	27	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	173	28	periods	period	NOUN
bae-3223	173	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	173	30	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	173	31	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	173	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	1	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	174	2	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	174	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	174	4	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	174	5	models	model	NOUN
bae-3223	174	6	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	174	7	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	174	8	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	174	9	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	10	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	174	11	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	174	12	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	13	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	174	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	174	15	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	16	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	174	17	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	18	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	19	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	174	20	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	21	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	22	3	3	X
bae-3223	174	23	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	24	μ	μ	NOUN
bae-3223	174	25	7.95	7.95	NUM
bae-3223	174	26	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	27	0.80	0.80	NUM
bae-3223	174	28	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	29	μ1	μ1	NOUN
bae-3223	174	30	7.70	7.70	NUM
bae-3223	174	31	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	32	0.38	0.38	NUM
bae-3223	174	33	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	34	7.66	7.66	NUM
bae-3223	174	35	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	36	0.44	0.44	NUM
bae-3223	174	37	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	38	μ2	μ2	NOUN
bae-3223	174	39	6.93	6.93	NUM
bae-3223	174	40	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	41	0.25	0.25	NUM
bae-3223	174	42	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	43	6.90	6.90	NUM
bae-3223	174	44	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	45	0.27	0.27	NUM
bae-3223	174	46	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	47	μ3	μ3	VERB
bae-3223	174	48	6.60	6.60	NUM
bae-3223	174	49	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	50	0.21	0.21	NUM
bae-3223	174	51	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	52	6.61	6.61	NUM
bae-3223	174	53	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	54	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	174	55	..	..	SYM
bae-3223	174	56	20	20	NUM
bae-3223	174	57	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	58	σ	σ	NOUN
bae-3223	174	59	3.05	3.05	NUM
bae-3223	174	60	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	61	1.02	1.02	NUM
bae-3223	174	62	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	63	1.97	1.97	NUM
bae-3223	174	64	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	65	0.35	0.35	NUM
bae-3223	174	66	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	67	1.93	1.93	NUM
bae-3223	174	68	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	69	0.14	0.14	NUM
bae-3223	174	70	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	71	δ	δ	NOUN
bae-3223	174	72	0.36	0.36	NUM
bae-3223	174	73	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	74	0.10	0.10	NUM
bae-3223	174	75	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	76	0.26	0.26	NUM
bae-3223	174	77	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	78	0.04	0.04	NUM
bae-3223	174	79	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	80	0.26	0.26	NUM
bae-3223	174	81	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	82	0.052	0.052	NUM
bae-3223	174	83	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	84	β1	β1	NOUN
bae-3223	174	85	0.0107	0.0107	NUM
bae-3223	174	86	$	$	NUM
bae-3223	174	87	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	88	0.0165	0.0165	NUM
bae-3223	174	89	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	90	β2	β2	NOUN
bae-3223	174	91	-0.0001	-0.0001	NOUN
bae-3223	174	92	$	$	SYM
bae-3223	174	93	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	94	0.0208	0.0208	NUM
bae-3223	174	95	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	96	δ1	δ1	NOUN
bae-3223	174	97	*	*	PROPN
bae-3223	174	98	*	*	PROPN
bae-3223	174	99	0.25	0.25	NUM
bae-3223	174	100	δ2	δ2	VERB
bae-3223	174	101	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	102	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	103	0.26	0.26	NUM
bae-3223	174	104	r2	r2	NOUN
bae-3223	174	105	0.78	0.78	NUM
bae-3223	174	106	0.85	0.85	NUM
bae-3223	174	107	0.857	0.857	NUM
bae-3223	174	108	df	df	NOUN
bae-3223	174	109	333	333	NUM
bae-3223	174	110	331	331	NUM
bae-3223	174	111	329	329	NUM
bae-3223	174	112	note	note	NOUN
bae-3223	174	113	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	114	μ1	μ1	NOUN
bae-3223	174	115	=	=	PRON
bae-3223	174	116	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	174	117	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	174	118	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	174	119	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	174	120	1979	1979	NUM
bae-3223	174	121	μ2	μ2	NOUN
bae-3223	174	122	=	=	PRON
bae-3223	174	123	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	174	124	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	174	125	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	174	126	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	174	127	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	174	128	μ3	μ3	NOUN
bae-3223	174	129	=	=	PRON
bae-3223	174	130	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	174	131	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	174	132	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	174	133	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	174	134	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	174	135	β1=	β1=	PROPN
bae-3223	174	136	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	174	137	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	174	138	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	174	139	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	174	140	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	174	141	β2=	β2=	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	142	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	174	143	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	174	144	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	174	145	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	174	146	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	174	147	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	174	148	figures	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	174	149	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	174	150	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
bae-3223	174	151	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	174	152	standard	standard	ADJ
bae-3223	174	153	errors	error	NOUN
bae-3223	174	154	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	175	1	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	175	2	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	175	3	δ1	δ1	NOUN
bae-3223	175	4	=	=	SYM
bae-3223	175	5	1-(1	1-(1	NOUN
bae-3223	175	6	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	175	7	δ)*exp(β1	δ)*exp(β1	NOUN
bae-3223	175	8	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	175	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	175	10	δ2	δ2	VERB
bae-3223	175	11	=	=	SYM
bae-3223	175	12	1-(1	1-(1	NOUN
bae-3223	175	13	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	175	14	δ)*exp(β2	δ)*exp(β2	NOUN
bae-3223	175	15	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	175	16	$	$	SYM
bae-3223	175	17	not	not	PART
bae-3223	175	18	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	175	19	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	175	20	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	175	21	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	175	22	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	175	23	10	10	NUM
bae-3223	175	24	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	175	25	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	175	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	175	27	significance	significance	NOUN
bae-3223	175	28	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	176	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
bae-3223	176	2	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	176	3	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	176	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	176	5	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	176	6	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	176	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	176	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	176	9	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	176	10	μ	μ	PROPN
bae-3223	176	11	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	176	12	σ	σ	PROPN
bae-3223	176	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	176	14	δ	δ	PROPN
bae-3223	176	15	all	all	PRON
bae-3223	176	16	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	176	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	176	18	right	right	ADJ
bae-3223	176	19	signs	sign	NOUN
bae-3223	176	20	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	176	21	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	176	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
bae-3223	176	23	significant9	significant9	VERB
bae-3223	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	177	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	177	2	high	high	ADJ
bae-3223	177	3	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	177	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	177	5	r2	r2	PROPN
bae-3223	177	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
bae-3223	177	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	177	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	177	9	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
bae-3223	177	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	177	11	fits	fit	VERB
bae-3223	177	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	177	13	9	9	NUM
bae-3223	177	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	177	15	only	only	ADJ
bae-3223	177	16	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	177	17	not	not	PART
bae-3223	177	18	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	177	19	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	177	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	177	21	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	177	22	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	177	23	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	177	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	177	25	significance	significance	NOUN
bae-3223	177	26	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	177	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	177	28	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	177	29	β1	β1	PROPN
bae-3223	177	30	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	177	31	β2	β2	PROPN
bae-3223	177	32	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	177	33	allow	allow	VERB
bae-3223	177	34	the	the	DET
bae-3223	177	35	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	177	36	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	177	37	to	to	PART
bae-3223	177	38	vary	vary	VERB
bae-3223	177	39	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	177	40	the	the	DET
bae-3223	177	41	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	177	42	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	177	43	periods	period	NOUN
bae-3223	177	44	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	177	45	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	177	46	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	177	47	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	177	48	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	177	49	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	177	50	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	178	1	163modelling	163modelle	VERB
bae-3223	178	2	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	178	3	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	178	4	to	to	PART
bae-3223	178	5	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	178	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	178	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	178	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	178	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	178	10	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	178	11	data	data	VERB
bae-3223	178	12	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
bae-3223	178	13	well10	well10	NOUN
bae-3223	178	14	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	179	1	an	an	DET
bae-3223	179	2	f	f	X
bae-3223	179	3	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	179	4	test	test	NOUN
bae-3223	179	5	clearly	clearly	ADV
bae-3223	179	6	rejects	reject	VERB
bae-3223	179	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	179	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
bae-3223	179	9	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	179	10	all	all	DET
bae-3223	179	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	179	12	µs	µs	NOUN
bae-3223	179	13	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	179	14	equal	equal	ADJ
bae-3223	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	179	16	that	that	ADV
bae-3223	179	17	is	is	ADV
bae-3223	179	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	179	19	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	179	20	is	be	VERB
bae-3223	179	21	no	no	DET
bae-3223	179	22	inter	inter	ADJ
bae-3223	179	23	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	179	24	cohort	cohort	ADJ
bae-3223	179	25	variation	variation	NOUN
bae-3223	179	26	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	179	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	179	28	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	179	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	179	30	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	179	31	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	179	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	180	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	180	2	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	180	3	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	180	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	180	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	180	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	180	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	180	8	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	180	9	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	180	10	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	180	11	a	a	DET
bae-3223	180	12	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	180	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	180	14	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	180	15	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	180	16	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	180	17	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	180	18	�	�	PROPN
bae-3223	180	19	e	e	PROPN
bae-3223	180	20	µ	µ	X
bae-3223	180	21	+	+	X
bae-3223	180	22	0.5σ	0.5σ	PROPN
bae-3223	180	23	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	180	24	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	180	25	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	180	26	a	a	DET
bae-3223	180	27	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
bae-3223	180	28	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	180	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	181	1	taking	take	VERB
bae-3223	181	2	figures	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	181	3	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	181	4	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	181	5	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	181	6	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	181	7	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	181	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	181	9	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	181	10	find	find	VERB
bae-3223	181	11	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	181	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	181	13	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	181	14	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	181	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	181	16	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	181	17	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	181	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	181	19	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	181	20	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	181	21	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	181	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	181	23	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	181	24	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	181	25	steadily	steadily	ADV
bae-3223	181	26	declined	decline	VERB
bae-3223	181	27	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	181	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	181	29	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	181	30	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	181	31	periods	period	NOUN
bae-3223	181	32	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	181	33	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	181	34	13,663	13,663	NUM
bae-3223	181	35	during	during	ADP
bae-3223	181	36	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	181	37	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	181	38	1979	1979	NUM
bae-3223	181	39	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	181	40	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	181	41	6,389	6,389	NUM
bae-3223	181	42	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	181	43	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	181	44	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	181	45	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	181	46	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	181	47	4,781	4,781	NUM
bae-3223	181	48	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	181	49	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	181	50	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	181	51	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	182	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	182	2	decline	decline	NOUN
bae-3223	182	3	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	182	4	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	182	5	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	182	6	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	182	7	taken	take	VERB
bae-3223	182	8	place	place	NOUN
bae-3223	182	9	alongside	alongside	ADP
bae-3223	182	10	an	an	DET
bae-3223	182	11	increase	increase	NOUN
bae-3223	182	12	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	182	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	182	14	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	182	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	182	16	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	182	17	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	182	18	issued	issue	VERB
bae-3223	182	19	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	182	20	except	except	SCONJ
bae-3223	182	21	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	182	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	182	23	post-1995	post-1995	ADJ
bae-3223	182	24	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	182	25	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	182	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	182	27	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	182	28	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	182	29	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	182	30	issued	issue	VERB
bae-3223	182	31	annually	annually	ADV
bae-3223	182	32	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	182	33	not	not	PART
bae-3223	182	34	increased	increase	VERB
bae-3223	182	35	–	–	PUNCT
bae-3223	182	36	possibly	possibly	ADV
bae-3223	182	37	owing	owe	VERB
bae-3223	182	38	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	182	39	the	the	DET
bae-3223	182	40	increasing	increase	VERB
bae-3223	182	41	use	use	NOUN
bae-3223	182	42	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	182	43	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	182	44	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	182	45	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	182	46	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	182	47	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	182	48	breeders)11	breeders)11	PROPN
bae-3223	182	49	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	183	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	183	2	any	any	DET
bae-3223	183	3	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	183	4	sequence	sequence	NOUN
bae-3223	183	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	183	6	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	183	7	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	183	9	a	a	DET
bae-3223	183	10	decline	decline	NOUN
bae-3223	183	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	183	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	183	13	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	183	14	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	183	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	183	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	183	17	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	183	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	183	19	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	183	20	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	183	21	implies	imply	VERB
bae-3223	183	22	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	183	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	183	24	present	present	ADJ
bae-3223	183	25	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	183	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	183	27	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	183	28	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	183	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	183	30	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	183	31	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	183	32	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	183	33	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	183	34	declined	decline	VERB
bae-3223	183	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	184	1	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	184	2	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	184	3	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	184	4	titleholders	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	184	5	accrue	accrue	VERB
bae-3223	184	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	184	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	184	8	form	form	NOUN
bae-3223	184	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	184	10	royalties	royalty	NOUN
bae-3223	184	11	linked	link	VERB
bae-3223	184	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	184	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	184	14	volume	volume	NOUN
bae-3223	184	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	184	16	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	184	17	sales	sale	NOUN
bae-3223	184	18	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	184	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	184	20	life12	life12	NOUN
bae-3223	184	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	184	22	a	a	DET
bae-3223	184	23	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	184	24	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	184	25	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	184	26	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	184	27	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	184	28	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	184	29	seen	see	VERB
bae-3223	184	30	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	184	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	184	32	present	present	ADJ
bae-3223	184	33	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	184	34	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	184	35	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	184	36	depends	depend	VERB
bae-3223	184	37	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	184	38	the	the	DET
bae-3223	184	39	sequence	sequence	NOUN
bae-3223	184	40	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	184	41	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	184	42	shares	share	NOUN
bae-3223	184	43	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	184	44	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	184	45	the	the	DET
bae-3223	184	46	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	184	47	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	185	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	185	2	decline	decline	NOUN
bae-3223	185	3	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	185	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	185	5	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	185	6	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	185	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	185	8	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	185	9	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	185	10	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	185	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
bae-3223	185	12	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	185	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	185	14	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	185	15	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
bae-3223	185	16	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	185	17	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	185	18	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	185	19	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	185	20	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	185	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	185	22	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	185	23	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	185	24	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	185	25	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	185	26	declined	decline	VERB
bae-3223	185	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	186	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	186	2	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	186	3	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	186	4	due	due	ADJ
bae-3223	186	5	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	186	6	competition	competition	NOUN
bae-3223	186	7	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	186	8	a	a	DET
bae-3223	186	9	larger	large	ADJ
bae-3223	186	10	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	186	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	186	12	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	186	13	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
bae-3223	186	14	an	an	DET
bae-3223	186	15	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
bae-3223	186	16	turnover	turnover	NOUN
bae-3223	186	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	186	18	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	186	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	186	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	186	21	post	post	ADJ
bae-3223	186	22	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	186	23	pvp	pvp	ADJ
bae-3223	186	24	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	186	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	187	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	187	2	this	this	DET
bae-3223	187	3	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	187	4	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	187	5	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	187	6	not	not	PART
bae-3223	187	7	examined	examine	VERB
bae-3223	187	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	187	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
bae-3223	187	10	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	187	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	187	12	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	187	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	187	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bae-3223	187	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	187	16	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	187	17	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	187	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	188	1	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	188	2	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	188	3	general	general	ADJ
bae-3223	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	188	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	188	6	most	most	ADJ
bae-3223	188	7	european	european	ADJ
bae-3223	188	8	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	188	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	188	11	postpvp	postpvp	NOUN
bae-3223	188	12	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	188	13	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	188	14	seen	see	VERB
bae-3223	188	15	a	a	DET
bae-3223	188	16	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
bae-3223	188	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	188	18	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	188	19	along	along	ADP
bae-3223	188	20	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	188	21	a	a	DET
bae-3223	188	22	much	much	ADV
bae-3223	188	23	quicker	quick	ADJ
bae-3223	188	24	turnover	turnover	NOUN
bae-3223	188	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	188	26	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	188	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	189	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	189	2	declining	decline	VERB
bae-3223	189	3	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	189	4	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	189	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	189	6	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	189	7	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	189	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	189	9	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	189	11	does	do	AUX
bae-3223	189	12	not	not	PART
bae-3223	189	13	preclude	preclude	VERB
bae-3223	189	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	189	15	possibility	possibility	NOUN
bae-3223	189	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	189	17	a	a	DET
bae-3223	189	18	few	few	ADJ
bae-3223	189	19	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	189	20	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	189	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	189	22	tail	tail	NOUN
bae-3223	189	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	189	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	189	25	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	189	26	acquiring	acquire	VERB
bae-3223	189	27	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	189	28	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	189	29	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	189	30	shares	share	NOUN
bae-3223	189	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	190	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	190	2	degree	degree	NOUN
bae-3223	190	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	190	4	skewness	skewness	NOUN
bae-3223	190	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	190	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	190	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	190	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	190	9	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	190	10	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	190	11	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	190	12	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
bae-3223	190	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	190	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	190	15	ratio	ratio	NOUN
bae-3223	190	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	190	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	190	18	mean	mean	NOUN
bae-3223	190	19	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	190	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	190	21	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	190	22	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	190	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	191	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	191	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	191	3	log	log	NOUN
bae-3223	191	4	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	191	5	normal	normal	ADJ
bae-3223	191	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	191	7	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	191	8	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	191	9	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	191	10	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	191	11	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	191	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	192	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	192	2	ratio	ratio	NOUN
bae-3223	192	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	192	4	6.4	6.4	NUM
bae-3223	192	5	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	192	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	192	7	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	192	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	193	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	193	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	193	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	193	4	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	193	5	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	193	6	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	193	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	193	8	thus	thus	ADV
bae-3223	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	193	10	skewed	skew	VERB
bae-3223	193	11	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	193	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	193	13	right	right	NOUN
bae-3223	193	14	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	193	15	rather	rather	ADV
bae-3223	193	16	sharply	sharply	ADV
bae-3223	193	17	so	so	ADV
bae-3223	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	194	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	194	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	194	3	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	194	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	194	5	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	194	6	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	194	7	regression(2	regression(2	PROPN
bae-3223	194	8	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	194	9	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	194	10	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	194	11	26	26	NUM
bae-3223	194	12	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	194	13	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	194	14	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	194	15	suggests	suggest	VERB
bae-3223	194	16	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	194	17	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	194	18	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	194	19	tend	tend	VERB
bae-3223	194	20	to	to	PART
bae-3223	194	21	lose	lose	VERB
bae-3223	194	22	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	194	23	fairly	fairly	ADV
bae-3223	194	24	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
bae-3223	194	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	195	1	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	195	2	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	195	3	allow	allow	VERB
bae-3223	195	4	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	195	5	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	195	6	to	to	PART
bae-3223	195	7	vary	vary	VERB
bae-3223	195	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	195	9	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	195	10	find	find	VERB
bae-3223	195	11	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	195	12	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	195	13	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	195	14	declined	decline	VERB
bae-3223	195	15	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	195	16	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	195	17	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	195	18	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	195	19	compared	compare	VERB
bae-3223	195	20	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	195	21	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	195	22	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	195	23	1979	1979	NUM
bae-3223	195	24	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	195	25	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	195	26	marginally	marginally	ADV
bae-3223	195	27	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	195	28	increased	increase	VERB
bae-3223	195	29	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	195	30	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	195	31	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	195	32	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	195	33	relative	relative	NOUN
bae-3223	195	34	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	195	35	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	195	36	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	195	37	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	195	38	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	196	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	196	3	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	196	4	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	196	5	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	196	6	noted	note	VERB
bae-3223	196	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	196	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	196	9	co	co	NOUN
bae-3223	196	10	-	-	NOUN
bae-3223	196	11	efficients	efficient	NOUN
bae-3223	196	12	β1	β1	PROPN
bae-3223	196	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	196	14	β2	β2	NOUN
bae-3223	196	15	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	196	16	produce	produce	VERB
bae-3223	196	17	these	these	DET
bae-3223	196	18	effects	effect	NOUN
bae-3223	196	19	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	196	20	not	not	PART
bae-3223	196	21	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	196	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	197	1	an	an	DET
bae-3223	197	2	increase	increase	NOUN
bae-3223	197	3	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	197	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	197	5	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	197	6	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	197	7	could	could	AUX
bae-3223	197	8	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	197	9	expected	expect	VERB
bae-3223	197	10	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	197	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	197	12	result	result	NOUN
bae-3223	197	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	197	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	197	15	changes	change	NOUN
bae-3223	197	16	associated	associate	VERB
bae-3223	197	17	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	197	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	197	19	introduction	introduction	NOUN
bae-3223	197	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	197	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	197	22	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	197	23	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	197	24	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	197	25	system	system	NOUN
bae-3223	197	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	197	27	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	197	28	through	through	ADP
bae-3223	197	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	197	30	cpvo	cpvo	NOUN
bae-3223	197	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	198	1	after	after	SCONJ
bae-3223	198	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	198	3	cpvo	cpvo	NOUN
bae-3223	198	4	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	198	5	established	establish	VERB
bae-3223	198	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	198	7	1995	1995	NUM
bae-3223	198	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	198	9	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	198	10	had	have	VERB
bae-3223	198	11	an	an	DET
bae-3223	198	12	incentive	incentive	NOUN
bae-3223	198	13	to	to	PART
bae-3223	198	14	switch	switch	VERB
bae-3223	198	15	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	198	16	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	198	17	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	198	18	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	198	19	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	198	20	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	198	21	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	198	22	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	198	23	through	through	ADP
bae-3223	198	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	198	25	cpvo	cpvo	NOUN
bae-3223	198	26	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	198	27	provided	provide	VERB
bae-3223	198	28	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	198	29	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	198	30	had	have	VERB
bae-3223	198	31	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	198	32	potential	potential	NOUN
bae-3223	198	33	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	198	34	several	several	ADJ
bae-3223	198	35	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	198	36	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	198	37	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	199	1	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	199	2	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	199	3	acquiring	acquire	VERB
bae-3223	199	4	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	199	5	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	199	6	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	199	7	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	199	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	199	9	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	199	10	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	199	11	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	199	12	to	to	PART
bae-3223	199	13	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	199	14	surrendered	surrender	VERB
bae-3223	199	15	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	199	16	kept	keep	VERB
bae-3223	199	17	10	10	NUM
bae-3223	199	18	r2	r2	PROPN
bae-3223	199	19	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	199	20	computed	compute	VERB
bae-3223	199	21	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	199	22	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	199	23	-(residual	-(residual	ADJ
bae-3223	199	24	sum	sum	NOUN
bae-3223	199	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	199	26	squares	square	NOUN
bae-3223	199	27	/	/	SYM
bae-3223	199	28	corrected	correct	VERB
bae-3223	199	29	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	199	30	sum	sum	NOUN
bae-3223	199	31	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	199	32	squares	square	NOUN
bae-3223	199	33	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	199	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	200	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	200	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	200	3	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	200	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	200	5	non	non	ADJ
bae-3223	200	6	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	200	7	linear	linear	ADJ
bae-3223	200	8	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	200	9	r2	r2	NOUN
bae-3223	200	10	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	200	11	not	not	PART
bae-3223	200	12	bound	bind	VERB
bae-3223	200	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	200	14	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	200	15	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	200	16	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	200	17	.	.	NOUN
bae-3223	200	18	11	11	NUM
bae-3223	200	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	200	20	our	our	PRON
bae-3223	200	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bae-3223	200	22	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	200	23	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	200	24	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	200	25	grouped	group	VERB
bae-3223	200	26	together	together	ADV
bae-3223	200	27	all	all	DET
bae-3223	200	28	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	200	29	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	200	30	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	201	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
bae-3223	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	201	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	201	4	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	201	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	201	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	201	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	201	8	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	201	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	201	10	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	201	11	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	201	12	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	201	13	not	not	PART
bae-3223	201	14	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	201	15	separately	separately	ADV
bae-3223	201	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	201	17	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	201	18	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	201	19	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	201	20	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	201	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	202	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	202	2	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	202	3	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	202	4	noted	note	VERB
bae-3223	202	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	202	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	202	7	potential	potential	ADJ
bae-3223	202	8	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	202	9	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	202	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	202	11	a	a	DET
bae-3223	202	12	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	202	13	does	do	AUX
bae-3223	202	14	depend	depend	VERB
bae-3223	202	15	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	202	16	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	202	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	203	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	203	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	203	3	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	203	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	203	5	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	203	6	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	203	7	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	203	8	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	203	9	adapted	adapt	VERB
bae-3223	203	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	203	11	being	be	AUX
bae-3223	203	12	grown	grow	VERB
bae-3223	203	13	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	203	14	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	203	15	areas	area	NOUN
bae-3223	203	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	203	17	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	203	18	widely	widely	ADV
bae-3223	203	19	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	203	20	adapted	adapt	VERB
bae-3223	203	21	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	203	22	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	203	23	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	203	24	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	203	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	203	26	potential	potential	ADJ
bae-3223	203	27	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	203	28	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	203	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	203	30	a	a	DET
bae-3223	203	31	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	203	32	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	203	33	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	203	34	larger	large	ADJ
bae-3223	203	35	compared	compare	VERB
bae-3223	203	36	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	203	37	a	a	DET
bae-3223	203	38	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	203	39	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	203	40	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	203	41	a	a	DET
bae-3223	203	42	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	203	43	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	203	44	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	203	45	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	203	46	locally	locally	ADV
bae-3223	203	47	oriented	orient	VERB
bae-3223	203	48	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	204	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	204	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	204	4	potential	potential	ADJ
bae-3223	204	5	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	204	6	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	204	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	204	8	a	a	DET
bae-3223	204	9	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	204	10	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	204	11	depends	depend	VERB
bae-3223	204	12	not	not	PART
bae-3223	204	13	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	204	14	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	204	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	204	16	general	general	ADJ
bae-3223	204	17	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
bae-3223	204	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	204	19	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	204	20	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	204	21	a	a	DET
bae-3223	204	22	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	204	23	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	204	24	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	204	25	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	204	26	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	204	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	204	28	degree	degree	NOUN
bae-3223	204	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	204	30	competition	competition	NOUN
bae-3223	204	31	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	204	32	competing	compete	VERB
bae-3223	204	33	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	204	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	205	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	205	2	potentially	potentially	ADV
bae-3223	205	3	larger	large	ADJ
bae-3223	205	4	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	205	5	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	205	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	205	7	widely	widely	ADV
bae-3223	205	8	adapted	adapt	VERB
bae-3223	205	9	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	205	10	could	could	AUX
bae-3223	205	11	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	205	12	offset	offset	VERB
bae-3223	205	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	205	14	competition	competition	NOUN
bae-3223	205	15	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	205	16	a	a	DET
bae-3223	205	17	larger	large	ADJ
bae-3223	205	18	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	205	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	205	20	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	205	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	206	1	12	12	NUM
bae-3223	206	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	206	3	reference	reference	NOUN
bae-3223	206	4	here	here	ADV
bae-3223	206	5	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	206	6	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	206	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	206	8	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	206	9	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	206	10	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	206	11	life	life	NOUN
bae-3223	206	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	206	13	a	a	DET
bae-3223	206	14	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	206	15	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	206	16	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	206	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	206	18	duration	duration	NOUN
bae-3223	206	19	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	206	20	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	206	21	a	a	DET
bae-3223	206	22	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	206	23	remains	remains	AUX
bae-3223	206	24	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	206	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	207	1	164	164	NUM
bae-3223	207	2	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	207	3	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	207	4	srinivasan	srinivasan	PROPN
bae-3223	207	5	suspended	suspend	VERB
bae-3223	207	6	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	208	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	208	2	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	208	3	lead	lead	VERB
bae-3223	208	4	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	208	5	a	a	DET
bae-3223	208	6	jump	jump	NOUN
bae-3223	208	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	208	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	208	9	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	208	10	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	208	11	reflecting	reflect	VERB
bae-3223	208	12	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	208	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	208	14	upsurge	upsurge	NOUN
bae-3223	208	15	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	208	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	208	17	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	208	18	surrender	surrender	NOUN
bae-3223	208	19	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	208	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	208	21	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	208	22	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	208	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	208	24	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	208	25	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	208	26	owing	owe	VERB
bae-3223	208	27	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	208	28	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	208	29	switching	switch	VERB
bae-3223	208	30	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	208	31	eu	eu	ADJ
bae-3223	208	32	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	208	33	wide	wide	ADJ
bae-3223	208	34	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	208	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	209	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	209	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	209	4	impact	impact	NOUN
bae-3223	209	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	209	6	such	such	ADJ
bae-3223	209	7	switching	switching	NOUN
bae-3223	209	8	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	209	9	not	not	PART
bae-3223	209	10	reflected	reflect	VERB
bae-3223	209	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	209	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	209	13	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	209	14	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	210	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
bae-3223	210	2	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	210	3	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	210	4	table	table	VERB
bae-3223	210	5	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	210	6	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	1	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	211	2	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	211	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	211	4	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	211	5	models	model	NOUN
bae-3223	211	6	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	211	7	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	211	8	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	211	9	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	10	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	211	11	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	211	12	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	13	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	211	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	211	15	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	16	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	211	17	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	18	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	19	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	211	20	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	21	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	22	3	3	X
bae-3223	211	23	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	24	μ	μ	NOUN
bae-3223	211	25	7.92	7.92	NUM
bae-3223	211	26	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	27	0.79	0.79	NUM
bae-3223	211	28	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	29	μ1	μ1	NOUN
bae-3223	211	30	8.15	8.15	NUM
bae-3223	211	31	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	32	0.97	0.97	NUM
bae-3223	211	33	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	34	8.21	8.21	NUM
bae-3223	211	35	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	36	1.06	1.06	NUM
bae-3223	211	37	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	38	μ2	μ2	NOUN
bae-3223	211	39	8.49	8.49	NUM
bae-3223	211	40	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	41	1.12	1.12	NUM
bae-3223	211	42	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	43	8.40	8.40	NUM
bae-3223	211	44	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	45	1.12	1.12	NUM
bae-3223	211	46	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	47	μ3	μ3	VERB
bae-3223	211	48	7.93	7.93	NUM
bae-3223	211	49	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	50	0.95	0.95	NUM
bae-3223	211	51	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	52	7.98	7.98	NUM
bae-3223	211	53	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	54	0.95	0.95	NUM
bae-3223	211	55	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	56	σ	σ	NOUN
bae-3223	211	57	2.48	2.48	NUM
bae-3223	211	58	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	59	1.03	1.03	NUM
bae-3223	211	60	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	61	2.30	2.30	NUM
bae-3223	211	62	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	63	1.32	1.32	NUM
bae-3223	211	64	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	65	2.05	2.05	NUM
bae-3223	211	66	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	67	1.34	1.34	NUM
bae-3223	211	68	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	69	δ	δ	PROPN
bae-3223	211	70	0.32	0.32	NUM
bae-3223	211	71	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	72	0.082	0.082	NUM
bae-3223	211	73	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	74	0.35	0.35	NUM
bae-3223	211	75	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	76	0.100	0.100	NUM
bae-3223	211	77	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	78	0.38	0.38	NUM
bae-3223	211	79	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	80	0.11	0.11	NUM
bae-3223	211	81	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	82	β1	β1	NOUN
bae-3223	211	83	0.098	0.098	NUM
bae-3223	211	84	$	$	SYM
bae-3223	211	85	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	86	0.052	0.052	NUM
bae-3223	211	87	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	88	β2	β2	VERB
bae-3223	211	89	0.019	0.019	NUM
bae-3223	211	90	$	$	SYM
bae-3223	211	91	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	92	0.0416	0.0416	NUM
bae-3223	211	93	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	94	δ1	δ1	NOUN
bae-3223	211	95	*	*	PROPN
bae-3223	211	96	*	*	PROPN
bae-3223	211	97	0.325	0.325	NUM
bae-3223	211	98	δ2	δ2	VERB
bae-3223	211	99	*	*	NOUN
bae-3223	211	100	*	*	PROPN
bae-3223	211	101	0.377	0.377	NUM
bae-3223	211	102	r2	r2	NOUN
bae-3223	211	103	0.75	0.75	NUM
bae-3223	211	104	0.756	0.756	NUM
bae-3223	211	105	0.763	0.763	NUM
bae-3223	211	106	df	df	NOUN
bae-3223	211	107	375	375	NUM
bae-3223	211	108	373	373	NUM
bae-3223	211	109	371	371	NUM
bae-3223	211	110	note	note	NOUN
bae-3223	211	111	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	112	μ1	μ1	NOUN
bae-3223	211	113	=	=	PRON
bae-3223	211	114	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	211	115	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	211	116	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	211	117	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	211	118	1979	1979	NUM
bae-3223	211	119	μ2	μ2	NOUN
bae-3223	211	120	=	=	PRON
bae-3223	211	121	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	211	122	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	211	123	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	211	124	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	211	125	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	211	126	μ3	μ3	NOUN
bae-3223	211	127	=	=	PRON
bae-3223	211	128	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	211	129	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	211	130	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	211	131	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	211	132	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	211	133	β1=	β1=	PROPN
bae-3223	211	134	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	211	135	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	211	136	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	211	137	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	211	138	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	211	139	β2=	β2=	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	140	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	211	141	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	211	142	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	211	143	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	211	144	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	211	145	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	211	146	figures	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	211	147	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	211	148	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
bae-3223	211	149	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	211	150	standard	standard	ADJ
bae-3223	211	151	errors	error	NOUN
bae-3223	211	152	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	212	1	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	212	2	*	*	PUNCT
bae-3223	212	3	δ1	δ1	NOUN
bae-3223	212	4	=	=	SYM
bae-3223	212	5	1-(1	1-(1	NOUN
bae-3223	212	6	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	212	7	δ)*exp(β1	δ)*exp(β1	NOUN
bae-3223	212	8	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	212	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	212	10	δ2	δ2	VERB
bae-3223	212	11	=	=	SYM
bae-3223	212	12	1-(1	1-(1	NOUN
bae-3223	212	13	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	212	14	δ)*exp(β2	δ)*exp(β2	ADJ
bae-3223	212	15	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	212	16	#	#	NOUN
bae-3223	212	17	a	a	DET
bae-3223	212	18	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	212	19	small	small	ADJ
bae-3223	212	20	positive	positive	ADJ
bae-3223	212	21	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	212	22	$	$	SYM
bae-3223	212	23	not	not	PART
bae-3223	212	24	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	212	25	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	212	26	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	212	27	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	212	28	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	212	29	10	10	NUM
bae-3223	212	30	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	212	31	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	212	32	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	212	33	significance	significance	NOUN
bae-3223	212	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	213	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	213	2	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	213	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	213	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	213	5	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	213	6	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	213	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	213	8	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	213	9	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	213	10	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	213	11	presented	present	VERB
bae-3223	213	12	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	213	13	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	213	14	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	213	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	214	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	214	2	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	214	3	sets	set	NOUN
bae-3223	214	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	214	5	regressions	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	214	6	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	214	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	214	8	same	same	ADJ
bae-3223	214	9	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	214	10	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	214	11	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	214	12	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	214	13	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	214	14	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	215	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	215	2	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	215	3	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	215	4	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	215	5	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	215	6	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	215	7	a	a	DET
bae-3223	215	8	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	215	9	similar	similar	ADJ
bae-3223	215	10	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	215	11	those	those	PRON
bae-3223	215	12	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	215	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	215	14	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	215	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	216	1	again	again	ADV
bae-3223	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	216	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	216	4	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	216	5	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	216	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	216	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	216	8	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	216	9	μ	μ	PROPN
bae-3223	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	216	11	σ	σ	PROPN
bae-3223	216	12	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	216	13	δ	δ	PROPN
bae-3223	216	14	all	all	PRON
bae-3223	216	15	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	216	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	216	17	right	right	ADJ
bae-3223	216	18	signs	sign	NOUN
bae-3223	216	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	216	20	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	216	21	statistically	statistically	ADV
bae-3223	216	22	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	216	23	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	216	24	though	though	SCONJ
bae-3223	216	25	β1	β1	PROPN
bae-3223	216	26	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	216	27	β2	β2	NOUN
bae-3223	216	28	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	216	29	not	not	PART
bae-3223	216	30	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	216	31	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	216	32	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	216	33	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	216	34	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	216	35	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	216	36	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	217	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	217	2	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	217	3	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	217	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	217	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	217	6	dis165modelling	dis165modelle	VERB
bae-3223	217	7	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	217	8	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	217	9	to	to	PART
bae-3223	217	10	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	217	11	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	217	12	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	217	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	217	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	217	15	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	217	16	tribution	tribution	NOUN
bae-3223	217	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	217	18	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	217	19	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	217	20	increased	increase	VERB
bae-3223	217	21	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	217	22	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	217	23	30,069	30,069	NUM
bae-3223	217	24	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	217	25	1965	1965	NUM
bae-3223	217	26	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	217	27	1979	1979	NUM
bae-3223	217	28	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	217	29	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	217	30	36,360	36,360	NUM
bae-3223	217	31	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	217	32	19801989	19801989	NUM
bae-3223	217	33	before	before	ADP
bae-3223	217	34	declining	decline	VERB
bae-3223	217	35	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	217	36	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	217	37	23,890	23,890	NUM
bae-3223	217	38	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	217	39	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	217	40	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	217	41	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	217	42	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	218	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	218	2	interesting	interesting	ADJ
bae-3223	218	3	feature	feature	NOUN
bae-3223	218	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	218	5	these	these	DET
bae-3223	218	6	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	218	7	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	218	8	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	218	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	218	10	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	218	11	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	218	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	218	13	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	218	14	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	218	15	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	218	16	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	218	17	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	218	18	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	218	19	times	time	NOUN
bae-3223	218	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	218	21	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	218	22	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	218	23	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	218	24	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	218	25	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	218	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	219	1	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	219	2	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	219	3	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	219	4	a	a	DET
bae-3223	219	5	steady	steady	ADJ
bae-3223	219	6	upward	upward	ADJ
bae-3223	219	7	growth	growth	NOUN
bae-3223	219	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	219	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	219	10	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	219	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	219	12	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	219	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	219	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	219	15	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	219	16	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	219	17	especially	especially	ADV
bae-3223	219	18	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	219	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	219	20	late	late	ADJ
bae-3223	219	21	1980s	1980	NOUN
bae-3223	219	22	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	219	23	till	till	SCONJ
bae-3223	219	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	219	25	mid-1990s	mid-1990	NOUN
bae-3223	219	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	220	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
bae-3223	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	220	3	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	220	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	220	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	220	6	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	220	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	220	8	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	220	9	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	220	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	220	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	220	12	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	220	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	220	14	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	220	15	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	220	16	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	220	17	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	220	18	produced	produce	VERB
bae-3223	220	19	every	every	DET
bae-3223	220	20	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	220	21	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	220	22	increased	increase	VERB
bae-3223	220	23	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	220	24	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	220	25	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	220	26	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	220	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	220	28	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	220	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	220	30	the	the	DET
bae-3223	220	31	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	220	32	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	220	33	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	220	34	decreased	decrease	VERB
bae-3223	220	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	221	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	221	2	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	221	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	221	4	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	221	5	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	221	6	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	221	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	221	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	221	9	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	221	10	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	221	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	221	12	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	221	13	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	221	14	appear	appear	VERB
bae-3223	221	15	to	to	PART
bae-3223	221	16	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	221	17	moved	move	VERB
bae-3223	221	18	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	221	19	opposite	opposite	ADJ
bae-3223	221	20	directions	direction	NOUN
bae-3223	221	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	222	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	222	2	again	again	ADV
bae-3223	222	3	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	222	4	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	222	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	222	6	result	result	NOUN
bae-3223	222	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	222	8	a	a	DET
bae-3223	222	9	larger	large	ADJ
bae-3223	222	10	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	222	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	222	12	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	222	13	competing	compete	VERB
bae-3223	222	14	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	222	15	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	222	16	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	222	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	223	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	223	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	223	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	223	4	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	223	5	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	223	6	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	223	7	skewed	skew	VERB
bae-3223	223	8	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	223	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	223	10	right	right	NOUN
bae-3223	223	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	223	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	223	13	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	223	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	223	15	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	223	16	as	as	ADV
bae-3223	223	17	well	well	ADV
bae-3223	223	18	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	223	19	a	a	DET
bae-3223	223	20	mean	mean	NOUN
bae-3223	223	21	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	223	22	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	223	23	ratio	ratio	NOUN
bae-3223	223	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	223	25	8.17	8.17	NUM
bae-3223	223	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	224	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	224	2	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	224	3	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	224	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	224	5	32	32	NUM
bae-3223	224	6	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	224	7	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	224	8	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	224	9	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	224	10	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	224	11	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	224	12	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	224	13	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	224	14	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	224	15	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	224	16	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	224	17	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	224	18	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	224	19	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	224	20	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	224	21	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	224	22	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	224	23	suggesting	suggest	VERB
bae-3223	224	24	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	224	25	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	224	26	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	224	27	lose	lose	VERB
bae-3223	224	28	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	224	29	faster	fast	ADV
bae-3223	224	30	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	225	1	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	225	2	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	225	3	allow	allow	VERB
bae-3223	225	4	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	225	5	variation	variation	NOUN
bae-3223	225	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	225	7	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	225	8	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	225	9	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	225	10	regression	regression	NOUN
bae-3223	225	11	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	225	12	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	225	13	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	225	14	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	225	15	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	225	16	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	225	17	find	find	VERB
bae-3223	225	18	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	225	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	225	20	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	225	21	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	225	22	increases	increase	VERB
bae-3223	225	23	marginally	marginally	ADV
bae-3223	225	24	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	225	25	32.5	32.5	NUM
bae-3223	225	26	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	225	27	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	225	28	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	225	29	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	225	30	89	89	NUM
bae-3223	225	31	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	225	32	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	225	33	37.7	37.7	NUM
bae-3223	225	34	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	225	35	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	225	36	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	225	37	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	225	38	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	225	39	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	226	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	226	2	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	226	3	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	226	4	noted	note	VERB
bae-3223	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	226	6	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	226	8	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	226	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	226	10	co	co	NOUN
bae-3223	226	11	-	-	NOUN
bae-3223	226	12	efficients	efficient	NOUN
bae-3223	226	13	β1	β1	PROPN
bae-3223	226	14	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	226	15	β2	β2	NOUN
bae-3223	226	16	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	226	17	not	not	PART
bae-3223	226	18	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	226	19	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	226	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	226	21	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	226	22	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	226	23	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	226	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	226	25	significance	significance	NOUN
bae-3223	226	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	227	1	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	227	2	β1	β1	PROPN
bae-3223	227	3	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	227	4	β2	β2	NOUN
bae-3223	227	5	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	227	6	not	not	PART
bae-3223	227	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
bae-3223	227	8	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	227	9	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	227	10	zero	zero	NUM
bae-3223	227	11	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	227	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	227	13	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	227	14	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	227	15	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	227	16	not	not	PART
bae-3223	227	17	changed	change	VERB
bae-3223	227	18	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	227	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	227	20	decades	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	227	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	228	1	5	5	X
bae-3223	228	2	.	.	X
bae-3223	228	3	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	228	4	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	228	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	228	6	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	228	7	certificates	certificate	VERB
bae-3223	228	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	228	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	228	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	228	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	228	12	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	228	13	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	228	14	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	228	15	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	228	16	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	228	17	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	228	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	228	19	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	228	20	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	228	21	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	228	22	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	228	23	to	to	PART
bae-3223	228	24	derive	derive	VERB
bae-3223	228	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	228	26	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	228	27	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	228	28	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	228	29	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	228	30	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	228	31	i.e.	i.e.	X
bae-3223	228	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	228	33	net	net	ADJ
bae-3223	228	34	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	228	35	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	228	36	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	228	37	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	228	38	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	228	39	the	the	DET
bae-3223	228	40	titleholder	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	228	41	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	229	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	229	2	present	present	ADJ
bae-3223	229	3	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	229	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	229	5	a	a	DET
bae-3223	229	6	single	single	ADJ
bae-3223	229	7	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	229	8	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	229	9	denoted	denote	VERB
bae-3223	229	10	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	229	11	v	v	NOUN
bae-3223	229	12	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	229	13	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	229	14	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	229	15	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	229	16	  	  	SPACE
bae-3223	229	17	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	229	18	rt	rt	PROPN
bae-3223	229	19	ct	ct	PROPN
bae-3223	229	20	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	229	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	229	22	net	net	ADJ
bae-3223	229	23	return	return	NOUN
bae-3223	229	24	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	229	25	holding	hold	VERB
bae-3223	229	26	a	a	DET
bae-3223	229	27	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	229	28	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	229	29	during	during	ADP
bae-3223	229	30	age	age	NOUN
bae-3223	229	31	t	t	PROPN
bae-3223	229	32	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	229	33	i	i	PRON
bae-3223	229	34	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	229	35	the	the	DET
bae-3223	229	36	discount	discount	NOUN
bae-3223	229	37	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	229	38	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	229	39	δ	δ	PROPN
bae-3223	229	40	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	229	41	the	the	DET
bae-3223	229	42	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	229	43	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	229	44	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	229	45	t	t	NOUN
bae-3223	229	46	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	229	47	the	the	DET
bae-3223	229	48	optimal	optimal	ADJ
bae-3223	229	49	life	life	NOUN
bae-3223	229	50	span	span	NOUN
bae-3223	229	51	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	229	52	the	the	DET
bae-3223	229	53	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	229	54	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	229	55	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	229	56	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	229	57	the	the	DET
bae-3223	229	58	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	229	59	rule	rule	NOUN
bae-3223	229	60	discussed	discuss	VERB
bae-3223	229	61	earlier	early	ADV
bae-3223	229	62	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	229	63	i.e.	i.e.	X
bae-3223	229	64	the	the	DET
bae-3223	229	65	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	229	66	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	229	67	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	229	68	renewed	renew	VERB
bae-3223	229	69	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	229	70	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	229	71	rt	rt	PROPN
bae-3223	229	72	>	>	X
bae-3223	229	73	ct	ct	PROPN
bae-3223	229	74	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	229	75	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	230	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	230	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
bae-3223	230	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	230	4	a	a	DET
bae-3223	230	5	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
bae-3223	230	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	230	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	230	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	230	9	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	230	10	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	230	11	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	230	12	r0	r0	NOUN
bae-3223	230	13	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	230	14	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	230	15	a	a	DET
bae-3223	230	16	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	230	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	230	18	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	230	19	leads	lead	VERB
bae-3223	230	20	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	230	21	a	a	DET
bae-3223	230	22	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	230	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	230	24	v.	v.	ADP
bae-3223	230	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	230	26	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	230	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	230	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	230	29	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	230	30	μ	μ	NUM
bae-3223	230	31	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	230	32	σ	σ	PROPN
bae-3223	230	33	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	230	34	δ	δ	PROPN
bae-3223	230	35	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	230	36	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	230	37	to	to	PART
bae-3223	230	38	generate	generate	VERB
bae-3223	230	39	the	the	DET
bae-3223	230	40	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	230	41	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	230	42	v	v	NUM
bae-3223	230	43	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	230	44	simulation	simulation	NOUN
bae-3223	230	45	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	231	1	to	to	PART
bae-3223	231	2	do	do	VERB
bae-3223	231	3	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	231	5	50,000	50,000	NUM
bae-3223	231	6	random	random	ADJ
bae-3223	231	7	variables	variable	NOUN
bae-3223	231	8	were	be	AUX
bae-3223	231	9	drawn	draw	VERB
bae-3223	231	10	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	231	11	a	a	DET
bae-3223	231	12	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
bae-3223	231	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	231	14	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	231	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	231	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	231	17	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	231	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	231	19	μ	μ	PROPN
bae-3223	231	20	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	231	21	σ	σ	PROPN
bae-3223	231	22	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	231	23	v	v	NOUN
bae-3223	231	24	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	231	25	calculated	calculate	VERB
bae-3223	231	26	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	231	27	each	each	DET
bae-3223	231	28	one	one	NUM
bae-3223	231	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	231	30	them	they	PRON
bae-3223	231	31	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	231	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	231	33	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	231	34	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	231	35	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	231	36	the	the	DET
bae-3223	231	37	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	231	38	fees	fee	NOUN
bae-3223	231	39	applicable	applicable	ADJ
bae-3223	231	40	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	231	41	any	any	DET
bae-3223	231	42	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	231	43	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	231	44	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	231	45	the	the	DET
bae-3223	231	46	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	231	47	rule	rule	NOUN
bae-3223	231	48	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	232	1	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	232	2	this	this	DET
bae-3223	232	3	derived	derive	VERB
bae-3223	232	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	232	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	232	6	v	v	NOUN
bae-3223	232	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	232	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	232	9	quantiles	quantile	NOUN
bae-3223	232	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	232	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	232	12	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	232	13	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	232	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	232	15	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	232	16	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	232	17	could	could	AUX
bae-3223	232	18	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	232	19	derived	derive	VERB
bae-3223	232	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	233	1	tables	table	NOUN
bae-3223	233	2	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	233	3	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	233	4	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	233	5	present	present	ADJ
bae-3223	233	6	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	233	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	233	8	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	233	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	233	10	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	233	11	respectively	respectively	ADV
bae-3223	233	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	233	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	233	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	233	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	233	16	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	233	17	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	233	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	233	19	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	233	20	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	233	21	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	233	22	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	233	23	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	233	24	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	233	25	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	233	26	constant	constant	ADJ
bae-3223	233	27	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	233	28	pounds	pound	NOUN
bae-3223	233	29	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	234	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	234	2	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	234	3	feature	feature	NOUN
bae-3223	234	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	234	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	234	6	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	234	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	234	8	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	234	9	both	both	PRON
bae-3223	234	10	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	234	11	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	234	12	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	234	13	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	234	14	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	234	15	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	234	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	234	17	sharp	sharp	ADJ
bae-3223	234	18	skewness	skewness	NOUN
bae-3223	234	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	235	1	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	235	2	is	be	VERB
bae-3223	235	3	a	a	DET
bae-3223	235	4	high	high	ADJ
bae-3223	235	5	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bae-3223	235	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	235	7	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	235	8	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	235	9	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	235	10	166	166	NUM
bae-3223	235	11	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	235	12	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	235	13	srinivasan	srinivasan	PROPN
bae-3223	235	14	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	235	15	limited	limited	ADJ
bae-3223	235	16	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	235	17	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	235	18	value13	value13	NOUN
bae-3223	235	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	236	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	236	2	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	236	3	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	236	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	236	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	236	6	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	236	7	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	236	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	236	9	a	a	DET
bae-3223	236	10	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	236	11	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	236	12	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	236	13	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	236	14	2,762	2,762	NUM
bae-3223	236	15	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	236	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	236	17	1975	1975	NUM
bae-3223	236	18	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	236	19	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	236	20	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	236	21	856	856	NUM
bae-3223	236	22	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	236	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	236	24	1985	1985	NUM
bae-3223	236	25	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	236	26	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	236	27	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	236	28	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	236	29	275	275	NUM
bae-3223	236	30	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	236	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	236	32	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	236	33	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	236	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	237	1	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	237	2	is	be	VERB
bae-3223	237	3	a	a	DET
bae-3223	237	4	sharp	sharp	ADJ
bae-3223	237	5	rise	rise	NOUN
bae-3223	237	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	237	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	237	8	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	237	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	237	10	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	237	11	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	237	12	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	237	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	237	14	third	third	ADJ
bae-3223	237	15	quantile	quantile	NOUN
bae-3223	237	16	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	237	17	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	237	18	most	most	ADJ
bae-3223	237	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	237	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	237	21	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	237	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	237	23	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	237	24	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	237	25	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	237	26	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
bae-3223	237	27	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	237	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	237	29	tail	tail	NOUN
bae-3223	237	30	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	237	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	237	32	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	237	33	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	237	34	especially	especially	ADV
bae-3223	237	35	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	237	36	the	the	DET
bae-3223	237	37	top	top	ADJ
bae-3223	237	38	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	237	39	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	237	40	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	238	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	238	2	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	238	3	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	238	4	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	238	5	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	238	6	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	238	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	238	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	238	9	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	238	10	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	238	11	were	be	AUX
bae-3223	238	12	worth	worth	ADJ
bae-3223	238	13	more	more	ADJ
bae-3223	238	14	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	238	15	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	238	16	130,000	130,000	NUM
bae-3223	238	17	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	238	18	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	238	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	238	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	238	21	1990s	1990s	NUM
bae-3223	238	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	239	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
bae-3223	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	239	3	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	239	4	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	239	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	239	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	239	7	median	median	ADJ
bae-3223	239	8	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	239	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	239	10	a	a	DET
bae-3223	239	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	239	12	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	239	13	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	239	14	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	239	15	3,598	3,598	NUM
bae-3223	239	16	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	239	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	239	18	1975	1975	NUM
bae-3223	239	19	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	239	20	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	239	21	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	239	22	5,768	5,768	NUM
bae-3223	239	23	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	239	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	239	25	1985	1985	NUM
bae-3223	239	26	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	239	27	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	239	28	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	239	29	2,782	2,782	NUM
bae-3223	239	30	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	239	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	239	32	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	239	33	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	239	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	240	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	240	2	top	top	ADJ
bae-3223	240	3	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	240	4	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	240	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	240	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	240	7	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	240	8	had	have	VERB
bae-3223	240	9	a	a	DET
bae-3223	240	10	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	240	11	13	13	NUM
bae-3223	240	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	240	13	assumption	assumption	NOUN
bae-3223	240	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	240	15	a	a	DET
bae-3223	240	16	constant	constant	ADJ
bae-3223	240	17	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	240	18	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
bae-3223	240	19	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	240	20	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	240	21	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	240	22	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	240	23	implies	imply	VERB
bae-3223	240	24	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	240	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	240	26	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	240	27	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	240	28	rt	rt	NOUN
bae-3223	240	29	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	240	30	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	240	31	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	240	32	a	a	DET
bae-3223	240	33	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	240	34	tend	tend	VERB
bae-3223	240	35	to	to	PART
bae-3223	240	36	monotonically	monotonically	ADV
bae-3223	240	37	decline	decline	VERB
bae-3223	240	38	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	240	39	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	240	40	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	240	41	tends	tend	VERB
bae-3223	240	42	to	to	PART
bae-3223	240	43	bias	bias	VERB
bae-3223	240	44	the	the	DET
bae-3223	240	45	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	240	46	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	240	47	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	240	48	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	240	49	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	240	50	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	240	51	downward	downward	ADV
bae-3223	240	52	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	241	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
bae-3223	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	241	3	here	here	ADV
bae-3223	241	4	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	241	5	measure	measure	VERB
bae-3223	241	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	241	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
bae-3223	241	8	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	241	9	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	241	10	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	241	11	holders	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	241	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	241	13	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	241	14	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	241	15	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	241	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	241	17	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
bae-3223	241	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	242	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	242	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	242	3	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	242	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	242	5	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	242	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	242	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	242	9	returns	return	VERB
bae-3223	242	10	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	242	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	242	12	titleholder	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	242	13	generally	generally	ADV
bae-3223	242	14	accrue	accrue	VERB
bae-3223	242	15	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	242	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	242	17	form	form	NOUN
bae-3223	242	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	242	19	royalties	royalty	NOUN
bae-3223	242	20	linked	link	VERB
bae-3223	242	21	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	242	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	242	23	volume	volume	NOUN
bae-3223	242	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	242	25	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	242	26	sales	sale	NOUN
bae-3223	242	27	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	242	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	242	29	life	life	NOUN
bae-3223	242	30	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	242	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	242	32	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	242	33	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	242	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	243	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	243	2	royalties	royalty	NOUN
bae-3223	243	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	243	4	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	243	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	243	6	titleholder	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	243	7	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	243	8	likely	likely	ADJ
bae-3223	243	9	to	to	PART
bae-3223	243	10	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	243	11	related	relate	VERB
bae-3223	243	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	243	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	243	14	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	243	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	243	16	producer	producer	NOUN
bae-3223	243	17	adoption	adoption	NOUN
bae-3223	243	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	243	19	i.e.	i.e.	X
bae-3223	243	20	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	243	21	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	243	22	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	243	23	depend	depend	VERB
bae-3223	243	24	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	243	25	the	the	DET
bae-3223	243	26	sequence	sequence	NOUN
bae-3223	243	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	243	28	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	243	29	shares	share	NOUN
bae-3223	243	30	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	243	31	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	243	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	243	33	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	243	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	244	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	244	2	typical	typical	ADJ
bae-3223	244	3	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	244	4	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	244	5	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	244	6	take	take	VERB
bae-3223	244	7	some	some	DET
bae-3223	244	8	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	244	9	to	to	PART
bae-3223	244	10	reach	reach	VERB
bae-3223	244	11	peak	peak	NOUN
bae-3223	244	12	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	244	13	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	244	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	244	15	after	after	SCONJ
bae-3223	244	16	which	which	DET
bae-3223	244	17	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	244	18	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	244	19	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	244	20	decline	decline	VERB
bae-3223	244	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	245	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	245	2	sequence	sequence	NOUN
bae-3223	245	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	245	4	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	245	5	shares	share	NOUN
bae-3223	245	6	generally	generally	ADV
bae-3223	245	7	follows	follow	VERB
bae-3223	245	8	an	an	DET
bae-3223	245	9	inverted	invert	VERB
bae-3223	245	10	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	245	11	u	u	NOUN
bae-3223	245	12	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bae-3223	245	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	246	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	246	2	sequence	sequence	NOUN
bae-3223	246	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	246	4	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	246	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	246	6	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	246	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	246	8	titleholder	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	246	9	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	246	10	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	246	11	follow	follow	VERB
bae-3223	246	12	a	a	DET
bae-3223	246	13	similar	similar	ADJ
bae-3223	246	14	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bae-3223	246	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	247	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	247	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
bae-3223	247	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	247	4	a	a	DET
bae-3223	247	5	constant	constant	ADJ
bae-3223	247	6	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	247	7	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	247	8	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	247	9	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	247	10	more	more	ADV
bae-3223	247	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
bae-3223	247	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	247	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
bae-3223	247	14	process	process	NOUN
bae-3223	247	15	inventions	invention	NOUN
bae-3223	247	16	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	247	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	247	18	licensing	licensing	NOUN
bae-3223	247	19	income	income	NOUN
bae-3223	247	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	247	21	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	247	22	a	a	DET
bae-3223	247	23	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	247	24	holder	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	247	25	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	247	26	decline	decline	VERB
bae-3223	247	27	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	247	28	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	247	29	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	247	30	competing	compete	VERB
bae-3223	247	31	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	247	32	become	become	VERB
bae-3223	247	33	available	available	ADJ
bae-3223	247	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	248	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	248	2	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
bae-3223	248	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	248	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	248	5	adoption	adoption	NOUN
bae-3223	248	6	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	248	7	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
bae-3223	248	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
bae-3223	248	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	248	10	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	248	11	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	248	12	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	248	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	248	14	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	248	15	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	248	16	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	248	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
bae-3223	248	18	increase	increase	VERB
bae-3223	248	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	248	20	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	248	21	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	248	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	248	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	248	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	248	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	248	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	248	27	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	248	28	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	248	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	248	30	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	248	31	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	248	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	249	1	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	249	2	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	249	3	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	249	4	not	not	PART
bae-3223	249	5	attempted	attempt	VERB
bae-3223	249	6	to	to	PART
bae-3223	249	7	do	do	VERB
bae-3223	249	8	so	so	ADV
bae-3223	249	9	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	249	10	this	this	DET
bae-3223	249	11	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	249	12	because	because	SCONJ
bae-3223	249	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	249	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	249	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
bae-3223	249	16	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	249	17	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	249	18	poses	pose	VERB
bae-3223	249	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	249	20	estimation	estimation	NOUN
bae-3223	249	21	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	249	22	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	249	23	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	249	24	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	249	25	seen	see	VERB
bae-3223	249	26	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	249	27	tables	table	NOUN
bae-3223	249	28	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	249	29	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	249	30	8	8	NUM
bae-3223	249	31	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	249	32	even	even	ADV
bae-3223	249	33	a	a	DET
bae-3223	249	34	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	249	35	increase	increase	NOUN
bae-3223	249	36	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	249	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	249	38	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	249	39	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	249	40	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	249	41	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	249	42	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
bae-3223	249	43	to	to	PART
bae-3223	249	44	affect	affect	VERB
bae-3223	249	45	our	our	PRON
bae-3223	249	46	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bae-3223	249	47	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	249	48	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	249	49	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	249	50	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	249	51	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	249	52	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	249	53	the	the	DET
bae-3223	249	54	bulk	bulk	NOUN
bae-3223	249	55	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	249	56	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	249	57	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	249	58	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	249	59	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	249	60	modest	modest	ADJ
bae-3223	249	61	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	250	1	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	250	2	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	250	3	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	251	1	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	251	2	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	251	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	251	4	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	251	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	251	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	251	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	251	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	251	9	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	251	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	251	11	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	251	12	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	251	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	251	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	251	15	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	251	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	251	17	all	all	DET
bae-3223	251	18	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	251	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	251	20	constant	constant	ADJ
bae-3223	251	21	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	251	22	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	251	23	£	£	NOUN
bae-3223	251	24	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	251	25	1975	1975	NUM
bae-3223	251	26	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	251	27	1985	1985	NUM
bae-3223	251	28	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	251	29	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	251	30	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	251	31	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	251	32	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	251	33	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	251	34	the	the	DET
bae-3223	251	35	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	251	36	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	251	37	μ	μ	PROPN
bae-3223	251	38	7.66	7.66	NUM
bae-3223	251	39	6.90	6.90	NUM
bae-3223	251	40	6.61	6.61	NUM
bae-3223	251	41	σ	σ	NOUN
bae-3223	251	42	1.93	1.93	NUM
bae-3223	251	43	1.93	1.93	NUM
bae-3223	251	44	1.93	1.93	NUM
bae-3223	251	45	δ	δ	PROPN
bae-3223	251	46	0.2649	0.2649	NUM
bae-3223	251	47	0.2569	0.2569	NUM
bae-3223	251	48	0.2650	0.2650	NUM
bae-3223	251	49	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	251	50	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	251	51	mean	mean	VERB
bae-3223	251	52	24,436	24,436	NUM
bae-3223	252	1	11,525	11,525	NUM
bae-3223	252	2	7,911	7,911	NUM
bae-3223	252	3	minimum	minimum	NOUN
bae-3223	252	4	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	252	5	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	252	6	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	253	1	maximum	maximum	NOUN
bae-3223	253	2	3,829,475	3,829,475	NUM
bae-3223	253	3	1,705,080	1,705,080	NUM
bae-3223	253	4	1,337,739	1,337,739	NUM
bae-3223	253	5	percentile	percentile	NOUN
bae-3223	253	6	25	25	NUM
bae-3223	253	7	380	380	NUM
bae-3223	253	8	0.30	0.30	NUM
bae-3223	253	9	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	253	10	percentile	percentile	ADJ
bae-3223	253	11	50	50	NUM
bae-3223	253	12	2,762	2,762	NUM
bae-3223	253	13	856	856	NUM
bae-3223	253	14	275	275	NUM
bae-3223	253	15	percentile	percentile	NOUN
bae-3223	253	16	75	75	NUM
bae-3223	253	17	13,735	13,735	NUM
bae-3223	253	18	5740	5740	NUM
bae-3223	253	19	3,777	3,777	NUM
bae-3223	253	20	percentile	percentile	ADJ
bae-3223	253	21	95	95	NUM
bae-3223	253	22	96,609	96,609	NUM
bae-3223	253	23	46,390	46,390	NUM
bae-3223	253	24	32,447	32,447	NUM
bae-3223	253	25	percentile	percentile	ADJ
bae-3223	253	26	99	99	NUM
bae-3223	253	27	376,988	376,988	NUM
bae-3223	253	28	182,444	182,444	NUM
bae-3223	253	29	130,363	130,363	NUM
bae-3223	253	30	μ	μ	NUM
bae-3223	253	31	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	253	32	=	=	NOUN
bae-3223	253	33	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	253	34	mean	mean	NOUN
bae-3223	253	35	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	253	36	the	the	DET
bae-3223	253	37	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	253	38	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	253	39	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	253	40	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	253	41	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	253	42	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	253	43	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	253	44	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	253	45	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	253	46	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	253	47	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	253	48	σ	σ	NOUN
bae-3223	253	49	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	253	50	=	=	NOUN
bae-3223	253	51	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	253	52	standard	standard	ADJ
bae-3223	253	53	deviation	deviation	NOUN
bae-3223	253	54	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	253	55	the	the	DET
bae-3223	253	56	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	253	57	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	253	58	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	253	59	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	253	60	δ	δ	NOUN
bae-3223	253	61	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	253	62	=	=	NOUN
bae-3223	253	63	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	253	64	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	253	65	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	253	66	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	253	67	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	253	68	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	253	69	note	note	VERB
bae-3223	253	70	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	253	71	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	253	72	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	253	73	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	253	74	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	253	75	simulation	simulation	NOUN
bae-3223	253	76	167modelling	167modelling	PROPN
bae-3223	253	77	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	253	78	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	253	79	to	to	PART
bae-3223	253	80	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	253	81	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	253	82	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	253	83	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	253	84	the	the	DET
bae-3223	253	85	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	253	86	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	253	87	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	253	88	excess	excess	NOUN
bae-3223	253	89	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	253	90	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	253	91	445,000	445,000	NUM
bae-3223	253	92	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	254	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	254	2	inescapable	inescapable	ADJ
bae-3223	254	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bae-3223	254	4	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	254	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	254	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	254	7	bulk	bulk	NOUN
bae-3223	254	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	254	9	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	254	10	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	254	11	generate	generate	VERB
bae-3223	254	12	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	254	13	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	254	14	limited	limited	ADJ
bae-3223	254	15	privately	privately	ADV
bae-3223	254	16	appropriable	appropriable	ADJ
bae-3223	254	17	returns14	returns14	NOUN
bae-3223	254	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	255	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	255	2	highly	highly	ADV
bae-3223	255	3	skewed	skewed	ADJ
bae-3223	255	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	255	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	255	6	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	255	7	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	255	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	255	9	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	255	10	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	255	11	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	255	12	consistent	consistent	ADJ
bae-3223	255	13	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	255	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	255	15	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	255	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	255	17	studies	study	NOUN
bae-3223	255	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	255	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	255	20	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	255	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	255	22	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	255	23	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	255	24	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	255	25	industrial	industrial	ADJ
bae-3223	255	26	products15	products15	NOUN
bae-3223	255	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	256	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
bae-3223	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	256	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	256	4	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	256	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	256	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	256	7	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	256	8	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	256	9	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	256	10	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	256	11	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	256	12	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	256	13	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	256	14	1.5	1.5	NUM
bae-3223	256	15	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	256	16	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	256	17	times	time	NOUN
bae-3223	256	18	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	256	19	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	256	20	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	256	21	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	256	22	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	256	23	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	256	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	257	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	257	2	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	257	3	interesting	interesting	ADJ
bae-3223	257	4	implications	implication	NOUN
bae-3223	257	5	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	257	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	257	7	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	257	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	257	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	257	10	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	257	11	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	257	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	257	13	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	257	14	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	257	15	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	257	16	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	257	17	titleholders	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	257	18	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	257	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	257	20	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	257	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	257	22	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	257	23	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	257	24	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	257	25	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	257	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	258	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	258	2	an	an	DET
bae-3223	258	3	accurate	accurate	ADJ
bae-3223	258	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
bae-3223	258	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	258	6	this	this	DET
bae-3223	258	7	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	258	9	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	258	10	need	need	VERB
bae-3223	258	11	to	to	PART
bae-3223	258	12	estimate	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	258	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	258	14	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	258	15	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	258	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	258	17	a	a	DET
bae-3223	258	18	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	258	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	258	20	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	258	21	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	258	22	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	258	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	258	24	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	258	25	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	258	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	258	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	258	28	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	258	29	sold	sell	VERB
bae-3223	258	30	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	258	31	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	258	32	included	include	VERB
bae-3223	258	33	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	258	34	the	the	DET
bae-3223	258	35	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	258	36	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	258	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	258	38	life	life	NOUN
bae-3223	258	39	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	258	40	the	the	DET
bae-3223	258	41	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	258	42	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	259	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	259	2	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	259	3	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	259	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	259	5	a	a	DET
bae-3223	259	6	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	259	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	259	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	259	9	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	259	10	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	259	11	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	259	12	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	259	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	259	14	multiplying	multiply	VERB
bae-3223	259	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	259	16	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	259	17	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	259	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	259	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	259	20	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	259	21	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	259	22	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	259	23	tables	table	NOUN
bae-3223	259	24	6	6	NUM
bae-3223	259	25	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	259	26	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	259	27	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	259	28	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	259	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	259	30	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	259	31	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	259	32	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	259	33	issued	issue	VERB
bae-3223	259	34	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	259	35	that	that	DET
bae-3223	259	36	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	259	37	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	260	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	260	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	260	3	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	260	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	260	6	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	260	8	a	a	DET
bae-3223	260	9	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	260	10	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	260	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	260	12	389	389	NUM
bae-3223	260	13	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	260	14	were	be	AUX
bae-3223	260	15	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	260	16	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	260	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	260	18	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	260	19	161	161	NUM
bae-3223	260	20	related	relate	VERB
bae-3223	260	21	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	260	22	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	260	23	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	260	24	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	260	25	198	198	NUM
bae-3223	260	26	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	260	27	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	260	28	14	14	NUM
bae-3223	260	29	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	260	30	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	260	31	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	260	32	clarified	clarify	VERB
bae-3223	260	33	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	260	34	the	the	DET
bae-3223	260	35	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	260	36	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	260	37	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	260	38	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	260	39	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	260	40	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	260	41	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	260	42	the	the	DET
bae-3223	260	43	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	260	44	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	260	45	reflects	reflect	VERB
bae-3223	260	46	the	the	DET
bae-3223	260	47	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	260	48	attributable	attributable	ADJ
bae-3223	260	49	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	260	50	the	the	DET
bae-3223	260	51	holding	holding	NOUN
bae-3223	260	52	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	260	53	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	260	54	alone	alone	ADV
bae-3223	260	55	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	261	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	261	2	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	261	3	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	261	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
bae-3223	261	5	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	261	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	261	7	‘	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	261	8	pure	pure	ADJ
bae-3223	261	9	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	261	10	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	261	11	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	261	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	261	13	holding	hold	VERB
bae-3223	261	14	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	261	15	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	261	16	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	261	17	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	261	18	too	too	ADV
bae-3223	261	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	261	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	261	21	form	form	NOUN
bae-3223	261	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	261	23	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	261	24	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	261	25	not	not	PART
bae-3223	261	26	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	261	27	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	261	28	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	261	29	modest	modest	ADJ
bae-3223	261	30	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	262	1	to	to	PART
bae-3223	262	2	generate	generate	VERB
bae-3223	262	3	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	262	4	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	262	5	a	a	DET
bae-3223	262	6	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	262	7	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	262	9	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	262	10	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	262	11	to	to	PART
bae-3223	262	12	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	262	13	combined	combine	VERB
bae-3223	262	14	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	262	15	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	262	16	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	262	17	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	262	18	such	such	ADJ
bae-3223	262	19	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	262	20	production	production	NOUN
bae-3223	262	21	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	262	22	marketing	marketing	NOUN
bae-3223	262	23	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	262	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	262	25	capabilities	capability	NOUN
bae-3223	262	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	263	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	263	2	factors	factor	NOUN
bae-3223	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	263	4	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	263	5	affect	affect	VERB
bae-3223	263	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	263	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	263	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	263	9	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	263	10	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	263	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	263	12	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	263	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	263	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	263	15	owners	owner	NOUN
bae-3223	263	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	263	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	263	18	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	263	19	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	263	20	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	263	21	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	263	22	discussed	discuss	VERB
bae-3223	263	23	later	later	ADV
bae-3223	263	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	264	1	15	15	NUM
bae-3223	264	2	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	264	3	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	264	4	an	an	DET
bae-3223	264	5	extensive	extensive	ADJ
bae-3223	264	6	survey	survey	NOUN
bae-3223	264	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	264	8	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	264	9	industry	industry	NOUN
bae-3223	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	264	11	taylor	taylor	PROPN
bae-3223	264	12	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	264	13	silberston	silberston	PROPN
bae-3223	264	14	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	264	15	1973	1973	NUM
bae-3223	264	16	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	264	17	concluded	conclude	VERB
bae-3223	264	18	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	264	19	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	264	20	a	a	DET
bae-3223	264	21	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	264	22	limited	limited	ADJ
bae-3223	264	23	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	264	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	264	25	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	264	26	generate	generate	VERB
bae-3223	264	27	substantial	substantial	ADJ
bae-3223	264	28	licensing	licensing	NOUN
bae-3223	264	29	income	income	NOUN
bae-3223	264	30	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	264	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	264	32	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	264	33	holders	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	264	34	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	265	1	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	265	2	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	265	3	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	265	4	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	265	5	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	265	6	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	265	7	too	too	ADV
bae-3223	265	8	found	find	VERB
bae-3223	265	9	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	265	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	265	11	bulk	bulk	NOUN
bae-3223	265	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	265	13	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	265	14	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	265	15	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	265	16	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	265	17	france	france	PROPN
bae-3223	265	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	265	19	germany	germany	PROPN
bae-3223	265	20	had	have	VERB
bae-3223	265	21	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	265	22	little	little	ADJ
bae-3223	265	23	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	265	24	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	265	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	266	1	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	266	2	8	8	NUM
bae-3223	266	3	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	267	1	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	267	2	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	267	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	267	4	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	267	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	267	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	267	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	267	8	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	267	9	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	267	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	267	11	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	267	12	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	267	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	267	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	267	15	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	267	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	267	17	all	all	DET
bae-3223	267	18	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	267	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	267	20	constant	constant	ADJ
bae-3223	267	21	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	267	22	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	267	23	£	£	NOUN
bae-3223	267	24	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	267	25	1975	1975	NUM
bae-3223	267	26	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	267	27	1985	1985	NUM
bae-3223	267	28	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	267	29	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	267	30	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	267	31	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	267	32	parameters	parameter	NOUN
bae-3223	267	33	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	267	34	the	the	DET
bae-3223	267	35	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	267	36	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	267	37	μ	μ	PROPN
bae-3223	267	38	8.21	8.21	NUM
bae-3223	267	39	8.4	8.4	NUM
bae-3223	267	40	7.98	7.98	NUM
bae-3223	267	41	σ	σ	NUM
bae-3223	267	42	2.05	2.05	NUM
bae-3223	267	43	2.05	2.05	NUM
bae-3223	267	44	2.05	2.05	NUM
bae-3223	267	45	δ	δ	NOUN
bae-3223	267	46	0.3893	0.3893	NUM
bae-3223	267	47	0.3250	0.3250	NUM
bae-3223	267	48	0.3374	0.3374	NUM
bae-3223	267	49	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	267	50	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	267	51	mean	mean	VERB
bae-3223	267	52	33,808	33,808	NUM
bae-3223	267	53	52,274	52,274	NUM
bae-3223	267	54	27,896	27,896	NUM
bae-3223	267	55	minimum	minimum	NOUN
bae-3223	267	56	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	267	57	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	267	58	0	0	NUM
bae-3223	268	1	maximum	maximum	PROPN
bae-3223	268	2	6,280,324	6,280,324	NUM
bae-3223	268	3	9,664,581	9,664,581	NUM
bae-3223	268	4	5,213,735	5,213,735	NUM
bae-3223	268	5	percentile	percentile	ADJ
bae-3223	268	6	25	25	NUM
bae-3223	268	7	566	566	NUM
bae-3223	268	8	883	883	NUM
bae-3223	268	9	287	287	NUM
bae-3223	268	10	percentile	percentile	ADJ
bae-3223	268	11	50	50	NUM
bae-3223	268	12	3,598	3,598	NUM
bae-3223	268	13	5,768	5,768	NUM
bae-3223	268	14	2,782	2,782	NUM
bae-3223	268	15	percentile	percentile	ADJ
bae-3223	268	16	75	75	NUM
bae-3223	268	17	17,325	17,325	NUM
bae-3223	268	18	26,916	26,916	NUM
bae-3223	268	19	14,086	14,086	NUM
bae-3223	268	20	percentile	percentile	ADJ
bae-3223	268	21	95	95	NUM
bae-3223	268	22	127,955	127,955	NUM
bae-3223	268	23	197,593	197,593	NUM
bae-3223	268	24	106,039	106,039	NUM
bae-3223	268	25	percentile	percentile	ADJ
bae-3223	268	26	99	99	NUM
bae-3223	268	27	376,988	376,988	NUM
bae-3223	268	28	182,444	182,444	NUM
bae-3223	268	29	130,363	130,363	NUM
bae-3223	268	30	μ	μ	NUM
bae-3223	268	31	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	268	32	=	=	NOUN
bae-3223	268	33	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	268	34	mean	mean	NOUN
bae-3223	268	35	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	268	36	the	the	DET
bae-3223	268	37	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	268	38	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	268	39	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	268	40	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	268	41	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	268	42	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	268	43	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	268	44	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	268	45	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	268	46	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	268	47	σ	σ	NOUN
bae-3223	268	48	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	268	49	=	=	NOUN
bae-3223	268	50	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	268	51	standard	standard	ADJ
bae-3223	268	52	deviation	deviation	NOUN
bae-3223	268	53	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	268	54	the	the	DET
bae-3223	268	55	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	268	56	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	268	57	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	268	58	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	268	59	δ	δ	NOUN
bae-3223	268	60	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	268	61	=	=	NOUN
bae-3223	268	62	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	268	63	decay	decay	NOUN
bae-3223	268	64	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	268	65	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	268	66	initial	initial	ADJ
bae-3223	268	67	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	268	68	note	note	VERB
bae-3223	268	69	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	268	70	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	268	71	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	268	72	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	268	73	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	268	74	simulation	simulation	NOUN
bae-3223	268	75	168	168	NUM
bae-3223	268	76	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	268	77	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	268	78	srinivasan	srinivasan	PROPN
bae-3223	268	79	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	268	80	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	268	81	the	the	DET
bae-3223	268	82	remaining	remain	VERB
bae-3223	268	83	50	50	NUM
bae-3223	268	84	related	relate	VERB
bae-3223	268	85	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	268	86	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	268	87	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	268	88	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	268	89	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	269	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	269	2	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	269	3	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	269	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	269	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	269	6	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	269	7	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	269	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	269	9	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	269	10	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	269	11	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	269	12	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	269	13	thus	thus	ADV
bae-3223	269	14	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	269	15	1.273	1.273	NUM
bae-3223	269	16	million	million	NUM
bae-3223	269	17	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	269	18	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	269	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	269	20	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	269	21	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	269	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	269	23	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	269	24	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	269	25	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	269	26	valued	value	VERB
bae-3223	269	27	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	269	28	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	269	29	5.5	5.5	NUM
bae-3223	269	30	million	million	NUM
bae-3223	269	31	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	269	32	current	current	ADJ
bae-3223	269	33	prices	price	NOUN
bae-3223	269	34	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	269	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	270	1	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	270	2	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	270	3	not	not	PART
bae-3223	270	4	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	270	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	270	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	270	7	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	270	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	270	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	270	10	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	270	11	sales	sale	NOUN
bae-3223	270	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	270	13	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	270	14	included	include	VERB
bae-3223	270	15	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	270	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	270	17	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	270	18	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	270	19	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	270	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	270	21	life	life	NOUN
bae-3223	270	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	270	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	270	24	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	270	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	271	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	271	3	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	271	4	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	271	5	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	271	6	seen	see	VERB
bae-3223	271	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	271	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	271	9	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	271	10	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	271	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	271	13	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	271	14	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	271	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	16	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	271	17	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	271	18	constituted	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	271	19	just	just	ADV
bae-3223	271	20	0.04	0.04	NUM
bae-3223	271	21	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	271	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	271	24	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	271	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	26	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	271	27	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	271	28	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	271	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	30	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	271	31	3,088	3,088	NUM
bae-3223	271	32	million	million	NUM
bae-3223	271	33	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	271	34	that	that	DET
bae-3223	271	35	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	271	36	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	271	37	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	271	38	the	the	DET
bae-3223	271	39	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	271	40	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	271	41	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	42	the	the	DET
bae-3223	271	43	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	271	44	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	45	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	271	46	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	271	47	constituted	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	271	48	1.08	1.08	NUM
bae-3223	271	49	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	271	50	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	51	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	271	52	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	271	53	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	271	54	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	271	55	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	271	56	506.4	506.4	NUM
bae-3223	271	57	million16	million16	NOUN
bae-3223	271	58	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	272	1	thus	thus	ADV
bae-3223	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	272	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	272	4	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	272	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	272	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	272	7	a	a	DET
bae-3223	272	8	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	272	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	272	10	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	272	11	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	272	12	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	272	13	constitutes	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	272	14	a	a	DET
bae-3223	272	15	much	much	ADV
bae-3223	272	16	larger	large	ADJ
bae-3223	272	17	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	272	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	272	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	272	20	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	272	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	272	22	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	272	23	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	272	24	a	a	DET
bae-3223	272	25	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	272	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	272	27	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	272	28	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	272	29	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	272	30	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	273	1	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	273	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	273	3	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	273	4	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	273	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	273	6	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	273	7	generally	generally	ADV
bae-3223	273	8	related	relate	VERB
bae-3223	273	9	directly	directly	ADV
bae-3223	273	10	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	273	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	273	12	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	273	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	273	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	273	15	crop17	crop17	NOUN
bae-3223	273	16	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	273	17	these	these	DET
bae-3223	273	18	figures	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	273	19	suggest	suggest	VERB
bae-3223	273	20	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	273	21	titleholders	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	273	22	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	273	23	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	273	24	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	273	25	appropriate	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	273	26	a	a	DET
bae-3223	273	27	larger	large	ADJ
bae-3223	273	28	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	273	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	273	30	the	the	DET
bae-3223	273	31	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	273	32	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	273	33	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	273	34	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	273	35	titleholders	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	273	36	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	273	37	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	273	38	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	273	39	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	273	40	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	274	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	274	2	absence	absence	NOUN
bae-3223	274	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	274	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	274	5	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	274	6	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bae-3223	274	7	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	274	8	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	274	9	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	274	10	back	back	NOUN
bae-3223	274	11	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	274	12	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	274	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	274	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	274	15	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	274	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	274	17	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	274	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	274	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	274	20	ease	ease	NOUN
bae-3223	274	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	274	22	detecting	detect	VERB
bae-3223	274	23	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	274	24	infringements	infringement	NOUN
bae-3223	274	25	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	274	26	probably	probably	ADV
bae-3223	274	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	274	28	factors	factor	NOUN
bae-3223	274	29	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	274	30	increase	increase	VERB
bae-3223	274	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	274	32	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	274	33	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	274	34	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	274	35	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	274	36	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	274	37	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	274	38	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	274	39	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	274	40	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	275	1	better	well	ADJ
bae-3223	275	2	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	275	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	275	4	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	275	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	275	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	275	7	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	275	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	275	9	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	275	10	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	275	11	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	275	12	explain	explain	VERB
bae-3223	275	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	275	14	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	275	15	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	275	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	275	17	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	275	18	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	275	19	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	275	20	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	275	21	most	most	ADJ
bae-3223	275	22	countries18	countries18	NOUN
bae-3223	275	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	276	1	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	276	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	276	3	same	same	ADJ
bae-3223	276	4	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	276	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	276	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	276	7	loss	loss	NOUN
bae-3223	276	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	276	9	revenue	revenue	NOUN
bae-3223	276	10	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	276	11	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	276	12	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	276	13	account	account	NOUN
bae-3223	276	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	276	15	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	276	16	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	276	17	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bae-3223	276	18	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	276	19	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	276	20	an	an	DET
bae-3223	276	21	important	important	ADJ
bae-3223	276	22	reason	reason	NOUN
bae-3223	276	23	explaining	explain	VERB
bae-3223	276	24	the	the	DET
bae-3223	276	25	lower	low	ADJ
bae-3223	276	26	proportion	proportion	NOUN
bae-3223	276	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	276	28	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	276	29	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	276	30	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	276	31	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	276	32	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	276	33	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	276	34	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	276	35	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	276	36	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	276	37	varieties19	varieties19	NOUN
bae-3223	276	38	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	277	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	277	2	low	low	ADJ
bae-3223	277	3	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	277	4	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	277	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	277	6	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	277	7	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	277	8	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	277	9	appear	appear	VERB
bae-3223	277	10	to	to	PART
bae-3223	277	11	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	277	12	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
bae-3223	277	13	surprising	surprising	ADJ
bae-3223	277	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	277	15	especially	especially	ADV
bae-3223	277	16	against	against	ADP
bae-3223	277	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	277	18	background	background	NOUN
bae-3223	277	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	277	20	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	277	21	profits	profit	NOUN
bae-3223	277	22	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	277	23	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	277	24	multinational	multinational	ADJ
bae-3223	277	25	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	277	26	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	277	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	278	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	278	3	low	low	ADJ
bae-3223	278	4	average	average	ADJ
bae-3223	278	5	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	278	6	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	278	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	278	8	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	278	9	holdings	holding	NOUN
bae-3223	278	10	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	278	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	278	12	highly	highly	ADV
bae-3223	278	13	skewed	skewed	ADJ
bae-3223	278	14	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	278	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	278	16	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	278	17	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	278	18	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	278	19	not	not	PART
bae-3223	278	20	unusual	unusual	ADJ
bae-3223	278	21	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	278	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	278	23	literature	literature	NOUN
bae-3223	278	24	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	278	25	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	278	26	not	not	PART
bae-3223	278	27	unique	unique	ADJ
bae-3223	278	28	to	to	PART
bae-3223	278	29	pvp	pvp	VERB
bae-3223	278	30	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	278	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	279	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	279	2	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	279	3	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	279	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	279	5	studies	study	NOUN
bae-3223	279	6	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	279	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	279	8	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	279	9	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	279	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	279	11	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	279	12	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	279	13	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	279	14	a	a	DET
bae-3223	279	15	much	much	ADV
bae-3223	279	16	stronger	strong	ADJ
bae-3223	279	17	form	form	NOUN
bae-3223	279	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	279	19	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	279	20	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	279	21	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	279	22	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	279	23	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	279	24	sectors	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	279	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	279	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	279	27	economy	economy	NOUN
bae-3223	279	28	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	279	29	found	find	VERB
bae-3223	279	30	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	279	31	similar	similar	ADJ
bae-3223	279	32	results	result	NOUN
bae-3223	279	33	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	1	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	2	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	280	3	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	280	4	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	6	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	280	7	;	;	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	8	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	280	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	10	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	280	11	;	;	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	12	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	280	13	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	14	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	280	15	;	;	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	16	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
bae-3223	280	17	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	18	1994	1994	NUM
bae-3223	280	19	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	280	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	281	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	281	2	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	281	3	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	281	4	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	281	5	noted	note	VERB
bae-3223	281	6	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	281	7	inventors	inventor	NOUN
bae-3223	281	8	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	281	9	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	281	10	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	281	11	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	281	12	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	281	13	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	281	14	use	use	VERB
bae-3223	281	15	various	various	ADJ
bae-3223	281	16	methods	method	NOUN
bae-3223	281	17	to	to	PART
bae-3223	281	18	protect	protect	VERB
bae-3223	281	19	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	281	20	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	281	21	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	281	22	including	include	VERB
bae-3223	281	23	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	281	24	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	281	25	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	281	26	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	281	27	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	281	28	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	281	29	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	281	30	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	281	31	trade	trade	NOUN
bae-3223	281	32	secrets	secret	NOUN
bae-3223	281	33	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	281	34	different	different	ADJ
bae-3223	281	35	forms	form	NOUN
bae-3223	281	36	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	281	37	first	first	ADJ
bae-3223	281	38	mover	mover	NOUN
bae-3223	281	39	advantage	advantage	NOUN
bae-3223	281	40	etc	etc	X
bae-3223	281	41	.	.	X
bae-3223	282	1	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	282	2	levin	levin	PROPN
bae-3223	282	3	et	et	PROPN
bae-3223	282	4	al	al	PROPN
bae-3223	282	5	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	282	7	1987	1987	NUM
bae-3223	282	8	;	;	PUNCT
bae-3223	282	9	cohen	cohen	PROPN
bae-3223	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	282	11	nelson	nelson	PROPN
bae-3223	282	12	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	282	13	walsh	walsh	NOUN
bae-3223	282	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	282	15	1996	1996	NUM
bae-3223	282	16	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	282	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	283	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	283	2	decision	decision	NOUN
bae-3223	283	3	to	to	PART
bae-3223	283	4	seek	seek	VERB
bae-3223	283	5	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	283	6	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	283	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	283	8	an	an	DET
bae-3223	283	9	invention	invention	NOUN
bae-3223	283	10	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	283	11	a	a	DET
bae-3223	283	12	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	283	13	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	283	14	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	283	15	depends	depend	VERB
bae-3223	283	16	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	283	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	283	18	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	283	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	283	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
bae-3223	283	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	283	22	these	these	DET
bae-3223	283	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
bae-3223	283	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
bae-3223	283	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	284	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	284	2	example	example	NOUN
bae-3223	284	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	284	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	284	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	284	6	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	284	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	284	8	hybrids	hybrid	NOUN
bae-3223	284	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	284	10	trade	trade	NOUN
bae-3223	284	11	secrets	secret	NOUN
bae-3223	284	12	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	284	13	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	284	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	284	15	parental	parental	ADJ
bae-3223	284	16	lines	line	NOUN
bae-3223	284	17	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	284	18	provide	provide	VERB
bae-3223	284	19	adequate	adequate	ADJ
bae-3223	284	20	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	284	21	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	284	22	a	a	DET
bae-3223	284	23	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	284	24	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	284	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	285	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	285	2	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	285	3	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	285	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	285	5	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	285	6	represents	represent	VERB
bae-3223	285	7	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	285	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	285	9	incremental	incremental	ADJ
bae-3223	285	10	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	285	11	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	285	12	could	could	AUX
bae-3223	285	13	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	285	14	generated	generate	VERB
bae-3223	285	15	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	285	16	holding	hold	VERB
bae-3223	285	17	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	285	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	285	19	above	above	ADV
bae-3223	285	20	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	285	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
bae-3223	285	22	what	what	PRON
bae-3223	285	23	could	could	AUX
bae-3223	285	24	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	285	25	earned	earn	VERB
bae-3223	285	26	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	285	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	285	28	alternative	alternative	ADJ
bae-3223	285	29	means	mean	NOUN
bae-3223	285	30	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	285	31	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	285	32	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	285	33	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	285	34	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	285	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	286	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	286	2	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	286	3	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	286	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	286	5	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	286	6	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	286	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	286	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
bae-3223	286	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	286	10	does	do	AUX
bae-3223	286	11	not	not	PART
bae-3223	286	12	constitute	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	286	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	286	14	entire	entire	ADJ
bae-3223	286	15	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	286	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	286	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	286	18	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	286	19	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	286	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	286	21	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	286	22	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	286	23	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	286	24	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	287	1	16	16	NUM
bae-3223	288	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	288	2	figures	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	288	3	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	288	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	288	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	288	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	288	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	288	8	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	288	9	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	288	10	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	288	11	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	288	12	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	288	13	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	288	14	oecd	oecd	PROPN
bae-3223	288	15	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	288	16	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	288	17	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	288	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	289	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	289	2	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	289	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	289	4	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	289	5	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	289	6	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	289	7	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	289	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	289	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	289	10	course	course	NOUN
bae-3223	289	11	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	289	12	includes	include	VERB
bae-3223	289	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	289	14	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	289	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	289	16	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	289	17	not	not	PART
bae-3223	289	18	included	include	VERB
bae-3223	289	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	289	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	289	21	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	289	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	290	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	290	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bae-3223	290	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	290	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	290	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
bae-3223	290	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	290	7	intended	intend	VERB
bae-3223	290	8	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	290	9	to	to	PART
bae-3223	290	10	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
bae-3223	290	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	290	12	difference	difference	NOUN
bae-3223	290	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	290	14	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	290	15	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	290	16	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	290	17	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	290	18	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	290	19	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	290	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	291	1	17	17	NUM
bae-3223	291	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	291	3	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	291	4	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	291	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	291	6	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	291	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	291	8	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	291	9	less	less	ADJ
bae-3223	291	10	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	291	11	10	10	NUM
bae-3223	291	12	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	291	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	291	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	291	15	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	291	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	291	17	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	291	18	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	291	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	291	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	291	21	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	291	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	291	23	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	291	24	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	291	25	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	291	26	oecd	oecd	PROPN
bae-3223	291	27	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	291	28	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	291	29	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	291	30	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	292	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	292	2	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	292	3	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	292	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	292	5	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	292	6	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	292	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	292	8	to	to	PART
bae-3223	292	9	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	292	10	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	292	11	10	10	NUM
bae-3223	292	12	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	292	13	15	15	NUM
bae-3223	292	14	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	292	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	292	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	292	17	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	292	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	292	19	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	292	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	293	1	18	18	NUM
bae-3223	293	2	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	293	3	most	most	ADJ
bae-3223	293	4	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	293	5	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	293	6	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	293	7	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bae-3223	293	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	293	9	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	293	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	293	11	ornamentals	ornamental	NOUN
bae-3223	293	12	account	account	VERB
bae-3223	293	13	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	293	14	50	50	NUM
bae-3223	293	15	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	293	16	80	80	NUM
bae-3223	293	17	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	293	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	293	19	all	all	DET
bae-3223	293	20	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	293	21	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	293	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	294	1	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	294	2	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	294	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	294	4	last	last	ADJ
bae-3223	294	5	decade	decade	NOUN
bae-3223	294	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	294	7	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	294	8	back	back	ADP
bae-3223	294	9	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	294	10	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	294	11	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	294	12	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	294	13	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	294	14	circumscribed	circumscribe	VERB
bae-3223	294	15	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	294	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	294	17	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	294	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	295	1	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	295	2	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	295	3	small	small	ADJ
bae-3223	295	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	295	5	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	295	6	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	295	7	allowed	allow	VERB
bae-3223	295	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	295	9	privilege	privilege	NOUN
bae-3223	295	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	295	11	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	295	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	295	13	saved	save	VERB
bae-3223	295	14	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	295	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	295	16	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	295	17	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	295	18	without	without	ADP
bae-3223	295	19	payment	payment	NOUN
bae-3223	295	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	295	21	royalties	royalty	NOUN
bae-3223	295	22	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	295	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	295	24	titleholders	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	295	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	296	1	our	our	PRON
bae-3223	296	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
bae-3223	296	3	relates	relate	VERB
bae-3223	296	4	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	296	5	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	296	6	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	296	7	payment	payment	NOUN
bae-3223	296	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	296	9	royalties	royalty	NOUN
bae-3223	296	10	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	296	11	saved	save	VERB
bae-3223	296	12	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	296	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	296	14	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	296	15	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	296	16	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	296	17	not	not	PART
bae-3223	296	18	a	a	DET
bae-3223	296	19	widespread	widespread	ADJ
bae-3223	296	20	practice	practice	NOUN
bae-3223	296	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	297	1	169modelling	169modelling	ADJ
bae-3223	297	2	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	297	3	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	297	4	to	to	PART
bae-3223	297	5	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	297	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	297	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	297	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	297	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	297	10	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	297	11	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	297	12	order	order	NOUN
bae-3223	297	13	to	to	PART
bae-3223	297	14	assess	assess	VERB
bae-3223	297	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	297	16	relative	relative	ADJ
bae-3223	297	17	importance	importance	NOUN
bae-3223	297	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	297	19	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	297	20	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	297	21	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	297	22	relative	relative	ADJ
bae-3223	297	23	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	297	24	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	297	25	methods	method	NOUN
bae-3223	297	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	297	27	appropriating	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	297	28	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	297	29	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	297	30	invention	invention	NOUN
bae-3223	297	31	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	297	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	297	33	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	297	34	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
bae-3223	297	35	subsidy	subsidy	NOUN
bae-3223	297	36	rate	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	297	37	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	297	38	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	297	39	esr	esr	NOUN
bae-3223	297	40	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	297	41	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	297	42	often	often	ADV
bae-3223	297	43	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	297	44	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	298	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	298	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	298	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	298	4	ratio	ratio	NOUN
bae-3223	298	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	298	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	298	7	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	298	8	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	298	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	298	10	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	298	11	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	298	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	298	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	298	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	298	15	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	298	16	to	to	PART
bae-3223	298	17	produce	produce	VERB
bae-3223	298	18	those	those	DET
bae-3223	298	19	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	298	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	299	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	299	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	299	3	an	an	DET
bae-3223	299	4	approximation	approximation	NOUN
bae-3223	299	5	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	299	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	299	7	cash	cash	NOUN
bae-3223	299	8	subsidy	subsidy	NOUN
bae-3223	299	9	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	299	10	would	would	AUX
bae-3223	299	11	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	299	12	to	to	PART
bae-3223	299	13	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	299	14	paid	pay	VERB
bae-3223	299	15	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	299	16	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	299	17	performers	performer	NOUN
bae-3223	299	18	to	to	PART
bae-3223	299	19	yield	yield	VERB
bae-3223	299	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	299	21	same	same	ADJ
bae-3223	299	22	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	299	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	299	24	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	299	25	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	299	26	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	299	27	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	299	28	were	be	AUX
bae-3223	299	29	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
bae-3223	299	30	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	300	1	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	300	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	300	3	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	300	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	300	5	finds	find	VERB
bae-3223	300	6	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	300	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	300	8	esr	esr	PROPN
bae-3223	300	9	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	300	10	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	300	11	ranges	range	VERB
bae-3223	300	12	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	300	13	15	15	NUM
bae-3223	300	14	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	300	15	24	24	NUM
bae-3223	300	16	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	300	17	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	300	18	these	these	DET
bae-3223	300	19	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	300	20	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	300	21	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	300	22	similar	similar	ADJ
bae-3223	300	23	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	300	24	those	those	PRON
bae-3223	300	25	found	find	VERB
bae-3223	300	26	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	300	27	a	a	DET
bae-3223	300	28	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	300	29	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	300	30	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	300	31	studies	study	NOUN
bae-3223	300	32	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	300	33	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	300	34	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	300	35	models	model	NOUN
bae-3223	300	36	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	301	1	an	an	DET
bae-3223	301	2	esr	esr	PROPN
bae-3223	301	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	301	4	25	25	NUM
bae-3223	301	5	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	301	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
bae-3223	301	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	301	8	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	301	9	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	301	10	generates	generate	VERB
bae-3223	301	11	as	as	ADV
bae-3223	301	12	much	much	ADJ
bae-3223	301	13	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	301	14	a	a	DET
bae-3223	301	15	quarter	quarter	NOUN
bae-3223	301	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	301	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	301	18	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	301	19	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	301	20	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	301	21	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	301	22	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	301	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	302	1	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	302	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	302	3	finding	finding	NOUN
bae-3223	302	4	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	302	5	implies	imply	VERB
bae-3223	302	6	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	302	7	75	75	NUM
bae-3223	302	8	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	302	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	302	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	302	11	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	302	12	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	302	13	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	302	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	302	15	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	302	16	come	come	VERB
bae-3223	302	17	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	302	18	sources	source	NOUN
bae-3223	302	19	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	302	20	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	302	21	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	302	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	303	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	303	2	finding	finding	NOUN
bae-3223	303	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	303	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
bae-3223	303	5	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	303	6	survey	survey	NOUN
bae-3223	303	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
bae-3223	303	8	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	303	9	finds	find	VERB
bae-3223	303	10	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	303	11	firms	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	303	12	rely	rely	VERB
bae-3223	303	13	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	303	14	many	many	ADJ
bae-3223	303	15	methods	method	NOUN
bae-3223	303	16	to	to	PART
bae-3223	303	17	appropriate	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	303	18	rents	rent	NOUN
bae-3223	303	19	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	303	20	inventions	invention	NOUN
bae-3223	303	21	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	303	22	levin	levin	PROPN
bae-3223	303	23	et	et	PROPN
bae-3223	303	24	al	al	PROPN
bae-3223	303	25	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	303	26	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	303	27	1987	1987	NUM
bae-3223	303	28	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	303	29	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	303	30	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	303	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	303	32	importance	importance	NOUN
bae-3223	303	33	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	303	34	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	303	35	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	303	36	varies	vary	VERB
bae-3223	303	37	greatly	greatly	ADV
bae-3223	303	38	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	303	39	industries	industry	NOUN
bae-3223	303	40	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	303	41	taylor	taylor	PROPN
bae-3223	303	42	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	303	43	silberston	silberston	PROPN
bae-3223	303	44	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	303	45	1973	1973	NUM
bae-3223	303	46	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	303	47	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	304	1	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	304	2	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	304	3	not	not	PART
bae-3223	304	4	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	304	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	304	6	data	datum	NOUN
bae-3223	304	7	necessary	necessary	ADJ
bae-3223	304	8	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	304	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	304	10	estimating	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	304	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	304	12	esr	esr	PROPN
bae-3223	304	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	304	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	304	15	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	304	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	304	17	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	304	18	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	304	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	305	1	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	305	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	305	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	305	4	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	305	5	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	305	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	305	7	a	a	DET
bae-3223	305	8	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	305	9	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	305	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	305	11	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	305	12	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	305	13	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	305	14	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	305	15	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	305	16	described	describe	VERB
bae-3223	305	17	earlier	early	ADV
bae-3223	305	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	305	19	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	305	20	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	305	21	not	not	PART
bae-3223	305	22	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	305	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	305	24	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	305	25	cost	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	305	26	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	305	27	producing	produce	VERB
bae-3223	305	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	305	29	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	305	30	because	because	SCONJ
bae-3223	305	31	these	these	DET
bae-3223	305	32	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	305	33	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	305	34	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	305	35	spread	spread	VERB
bae-3223	305	36	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	305	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	305	38	years	year	NOUN
bae-3223	305	39	leading	lead	VERB
bae-3223	305	40	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	305	41	the	the	DET
bae-3223	305	42	development	development	NOUN
bae-3223	305	43	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	305	44	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	305	45	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	305	46	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	305	47	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	305	48	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	306	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	306	3	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	306	4	a	a	DET
bae-3223	306	5	rough	rough	ADJ
bae-3223	306	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bae-3223	306	7	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	306	8	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	306	9	possible	possible	ADJ
bae-3223	306	10	to	to	PART
bae-3223	306	11	compare	compare	VERB
bae-3223	306	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	306	13	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	306	14	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	306	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	306	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	306	17	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	306	18	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	306	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	306	20	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	306	21	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	306	22	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	306	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	306	24	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
bae-3223	306	25	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	306	26	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	306	27	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	306	28	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	306	29	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	306	30	that	that	DET
bae-3223	306	31	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	306	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	307	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	307	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bae-3223	307	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	307	4	shown	show	VERB
bae-3223	307	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	307	6	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	307	7	9	9	NUM
bae-3223	307	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	308	1	such	such	DET
bae-3223	308	2	a	a	DET
bae-3223	308	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bae-3223	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	308	5	no	no	ADV
bae-3223	308	6	doubt	doubt	ADV
bae-3223	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	308	8	ignores	ignore	VERB
bae-3223	308	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	308	10	fact	fact	NOUN
bae-3223	308	11	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	308	12	is	be	VERB
bae-3223	308	13	always	always	ADV
bae-3223	308	14	a	a	DET
bae-3223	308	15	lag	lag	NOUN
bae-3223	308	16	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	308	17	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	308	18	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	308	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	308	20	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	308	21	output	output	NOUN
bae-3223	308	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	309	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	309	2	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	309	3	ignores	ignore	VERB
bae-3223	309	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	309	5	fact	fact	NOUN
bae-3223	309	6	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	309	7	not	not	PART
bae-3223	309	8	all	all	DET
bae-3223	309	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	309	10	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	309	11	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	309	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	309	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	309	14	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	309	15	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	309	16	a	a	DET
bae-3223	309	17	country	country	NOUN
bae-3223	309	18	accrues	accrue	VERB
bae-3223	309	19	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	309	20	nationals	national	NOUN
bae-3223	309	21	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	309	22	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	309	23	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	309	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
bae-3223	309	25	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	309	26	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	309	27	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	309	28	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	309	29	receive	receive	VERB
bae-3223	309	30	the	the	DET
bae-3223	309	31	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	309	32	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	309	33	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	309	34	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	309	35	abroad	abroad	ADV
bae-3223	309	36	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	310	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
bae-3223	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	310	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	310	4	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
bae-3223	310	5	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	310	6	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	310	7	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	310	8	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	310	9	not	not	PART
bae-3223	310	10	relate	relate	VERB
bae-3223	310	11	to	to	PART
bae-3223	310	12	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	310	13	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	310	14	alone	alone	ADV
bae-3223	310	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	311	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
bae-3223	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	311	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	311	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
bae-3223	311	5	does	do	AUX
bae-3223	311	6	show	show	VERB
bae-3223	311	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	311	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	311	9	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	311	10	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	311	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	311	12	a	a	DET
bae-3223	311	13	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	311	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	311	15	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	311	16	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	311	17	constitutes	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	311	18	a	a	DET
bae-3223	311	19	small	small	ADJ
bae-3223	311	20	fraction	fraction	NOUN
bae-3223	311	21	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	311	22	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	311	23	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	311	24	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	311	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	311	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	311	27	annual	annual	ADJ
bae-3223	311	28	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	311	29	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	311	30	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	311	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	312	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	312	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	312	3	literature	literature	NOUN
bae-3223	312	4	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	312	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	312	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
bae-3223	312	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	312	8	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	312	9	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	312	10	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	312	11	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	312	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	312	13	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	312	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	312	15	rates	rate	NOUN
bae-3223	312	16	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	312	17	return	return	NOUN
bae-3223	312	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	312	19	30	30	NUM
bae-3223	312	20	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	312	21	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	312	22	above	above	ADV
bae-3223	312	23	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	312	24	quite	quite	ADV
bae-3223	312	25	common	common	ADJ
bae-3223	312	26	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	312	27	see	see	VERB
bae-3223	312	28	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	312	29	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	312	30	instance	instance	NOUN
bae-3223	312	31	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	312	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	312	33	survey	survey	NOUN
bae-3223	312	34	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	312	35	alston	alston	PROPN
bae-3223	312	36	et	et	PROPN
bae-3223	312	37	al	al	PROPN
bae-3223	312	38	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	312	39	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	312	40	1998)20	1998)20	NUM
bae-3223	312	41	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	313	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	313	2	implication	implication	NOUN
bae-3223	313	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	313	4	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	313	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	313	6	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	313	7	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	313	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	313	9	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	313	10	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	313	11	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	313	12	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	313	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	313	14	titleholders	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	313	15	constitutes	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	313	16	a	a	DET
bae-3223	313	17	relatively	relatively	ADV
bae-3223	313	18	small	small	ADJ
bae-3223	313	19	portion	portion	NOUN
bae-3223	313	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	313	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	313	22	overall	overall	ADJ
bae-3223	313	23	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	313	24	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	313	25	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	313	26	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	313	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	314	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	314	2	low	low	ADJ
bae-3223	314	3	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	314	4	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	314	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	314	6	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	314	7	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	314	8	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	314	9	reflect	reflect	VERB
bae-3223	314	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	314	11	fact	fact	NOUN
bae-3223	314	12	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	314	13	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	314	14	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	314	15	themselves	themselves	PRON
bae-3223	314	16	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	314	17	not	not	PART
bae-3223	314	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
bae-3223	314	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	314	20	capture	capture	NOUN
bae-3223	314	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	314	22	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	314	23	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	314	24	teece	teece	NOUN
bae-3223	314	25	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	314	26	1987	1987	NUM
bae-3223	314	27	;	;	PUNCT
bae-3223	314	28	rausser	rausser	NOUN
bae-3223	314	29	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	314	30	scotchmer	scotchmer	ADJ
bae-3223	314	31	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	314	32	simon	simon	PROPN
bae-3223	314	33	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	314	34	1999	1999	NUM
bae-3223	314	35	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	314	36	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	315	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	315	2	order	order	NOUN
bae-3223	315	3	for	for	SCONJ
bae-3223	315	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	315	5	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	315	6	to	to	PART
bae-3223	315	7	appropriate	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	315	8	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	315	9	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	315	10	his	his	PRON
bae-3223	315	11	/	/	SYM
bae-3223	315	12	her	her	PRON
bae-3223	315	13	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	315	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	315	15	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	315	16	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	315	17	to	to	PART
bae-3223	315	18	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	315	19	combined	combine	VERB
bae-3223	315	20	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	315	21	a	a	DET
bae-3223	315	22	range	range	NOUN
bae-3223	315	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	315	24	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	315	25	assets21	assets21	NOUN
bae-3223	315	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	316	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	316	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	316	3	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	316	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	316	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	316	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	316	7	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	316	8	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	316	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	316	11	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	316	12	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	316	13	asset	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	316	14	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	316	15	a	a	DET
bae-3223	316	16	marketing	marketing	NOUN
bae-3223	316	17	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	316	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	316	19	network	network	NOUN
bae-3223	316	20	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	316	21	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	316	22	reach	reach	VERB
bae-3223	316	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	316	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	316	25	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	316	26	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	316	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	317	1	our	our	PRON
bae-3223	317	2	concern	concern	NOUN
bae-3223	317	3	here	here	ADV
bae-3223	317	4	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	317	5	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	317	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	317	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	317	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	317	9	privately	privately	ADV
bae-3223	317	10	appropriable	appropriable	ADJ
bae-3223	317	11	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	317	12	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	317	13	an	an	DET
bae-3223	317	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	317	15	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	317	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	317	17	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	317	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	317	19	imitators	imitator	NOUN
bae-3223	317	20	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	317	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	317	22	owners	owner	NOUN
bae-3223	317	23	20	20	NUM
bae-3223	317	24	these	these	DET
bae-3223	317	25	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	317	26	relate	relate	VERB
bae-3223	317	27	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	317	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	317	29	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	317	30	social	social	ADJ
bae-3223	317	31	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	317	32	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	317	33	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	317	34	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	317	35	not	not	PART
bae-3223	317	36	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	317	37	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	317	38	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	317	39	alone	alone	ADV
bae-3223	317	40	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	318	1	these	these	DET
bae-3223	318	2	studies	study	NOUN
bae-3223	318	3	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	318	4	vary	vary	VERB
bae-3223	318	5	considerably	considerably	ADV
bae-3223	318	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	318	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	318	8	elements	element	NOUN
bae-3223	318	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	318	10	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	318	11	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	318	12	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	318	13	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	318	14	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	318	15	include	include	VERB
bae-3223	318	16	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	318	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	318	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bae-3223	318	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	319	1	21	21	NUM
bae-3223	319	2	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	319	3	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	319	4	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	319	5	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	319	6	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	319	7	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	319	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	319	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	319	10	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	319	11	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	319	12	combined	combine	VERB
bae-3223	319	13	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	319	14	order	order	NOUN
bae-3223	319	15	to	to	PART
bae-3223	319	16	make	make	VERB
bae-3223	319	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	319	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	319	19	useful	useful	ADJ
bae-3223	319	20	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	319	21	valuable	valuable	ADJ
bae-3223	319	22	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	319	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	319	24	consumer	consumer	NOUN
bae-3223	319	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	320	1	teece	teece	PROPN
bae-3223	320	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	320	3	1987	1987	NUM
bae-3223	320	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	320	5	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
bae-3223	320	6	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	320	7	three	three	NUM
bae-3223	320	8	types	type	NOUN
bae-3223	320	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	320	10	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	320	11	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	320	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	321	1	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	321	2	generic	generic	ADJ
bae-3223	321	3	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	321	4	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	321	5	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	321	6	general	general	ADJ
bae-3223	321	7	purpose	purpose	NOUN
bae-3223	321	8	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	321	9	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	321	10	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	321	11	not	not	PART
bae-3223	321	12	need	need	VERB
bae-3223	321	13	to	to	PART
bae-3223	321	14	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	321	15	tailored	tailor	VERB
bae-3223	321	16	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	321	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	321	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	321	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	321	20	question	question	NOUN
bae-3223	321	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	322	1	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	322	2	specialised	specialised	ADJ
bae-3223	322	3	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	322	4	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	322	5	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	322	6	those	those	PRON
bae-3223	322	7	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	322	8	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
bae-3223	322	9	dependence	dependence	NOUN
bae-3223	322	10	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	322	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	322	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	322	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	322	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	322	15	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	322	16	asset	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	322	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	323	1	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	323	2	co	co	ADJ
bae-3223	323	3	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	323	4	specialised	specialised	ADJ
bae-3223	323	5	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	323	6	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	323	7	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	323	8	those	those	PRON
bae-3223	323	9	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	323	10	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
bae-3223	323	11	dependence	dependence	NOUN
bae-3223	323	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	324	1	170	170	NUM
bae-3223	324	2	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	324	3	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	324	4	srinivasan	srinivasan	NOUN
bae-3223	324	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	324	6	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	324	7	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	324	8	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	324	9	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	324	10	producers	producer	NOUN
bae-3223	324	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	324	12	distributors)22	distributors)22	PROPN
bae-3223	324	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	325	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	325	2	key	key	ADJ
bae-3223	325	3	determinants	determinant	NOUN
bae-3223	325	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	325	5	this	this	DET
bae-3223	325	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	325	7	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	325	8	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	325	9	1	1	X
bae-3223	325	10	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	325	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	325	12	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	325	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	325	14	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	325	15	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	325	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	325	17	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	325	18	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	325	19	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	325	20	structure	structure	NOUN
bae-3223	325	21	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	325	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	325	23	ownership	ownership	NOUN
bae-3223	325	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	325	25	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	325	26	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	325	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	326	1	22	22	NUM
bae-3223	327	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	327	2	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	327	3	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	327	4	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	327	5	noted	note	VERB
bae-3223	327	6	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	327	7	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	327	8	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	327	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	327	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
bae-3223	327	11	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	327	12	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	327	13	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	327	14	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	327	15	brought	bring	VERB
bae-3223	327	16	together	together	ADV
bae-3223	327	17	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	327	18	myriad	myriad	ADJ
bae-3223	327	19	ways	way	NOUN
bae-3223	327	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	1	these	these	DET
bae-3223	328	2	range	range	NOUN
bae-3223	328	3	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	328	4	contractual	contractual	ADJ
bae-3223	328	5	modes	mode	NOUN
bae-3223	328	6	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bae-3223	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	9	arms	arm	NOUN
bae-3223	328	10	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	11	length	length	NOUN
bae-3223	328	12	licensing	licensing	NOUN
bae-3223	328	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	328	14	an	an	DET
bae-3223	328	15	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	328	16	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	328	17	independent	independent	ADJ
bae-3223	328	18	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
bae-3223	328	19	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	328	20	distributors	distributor	NOUN
bae-3223	328	21	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	22	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	328	23	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	24	integrated	integrate	VERB
bae-3223	328	25	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	26	modes	mode	NOUN
bae-3223	328	27	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	28	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bae-3223	328	29	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	30	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	328	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	328	32	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	328	33	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	328	34	the	the	DET
bae-3223	328	35	owners	owner	NOUN
bae-3223	328	36	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	328	37	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	328	38	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	328	39	merge	merge	VERB
bae-3223	328	40	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	328	41	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	329	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	329	2	general	general	ADJ
bae-3223	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	329	4	contracting	contracting	NOUN
bae-3223	329	5	rather	rather	ADV
bae-3223	329	6	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	329	7	integrating	integrate	VERB
bae-3223	329	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	329	9	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	329	10	likely	likely	ADJ
bae-3223	329	11	to	to	PART
bae-3223	329	12	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	329	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	329	14	optimal	optimal	ADJ
bae-3223	329	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
bae-3223	329	16	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	329	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	329	18	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	329	19	’s	’s	PART
bae-3223	329	20	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	329	21	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	329	22	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	329	23	a	a	DET
bae-3223	329	24	strong	strong	ADJ
bae-3223	329	25	one	one	NOUN
bae-3223	329	26	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	329	27	the	the	DET
bae-3223	329	28	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	329	29	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	329	30	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	329	31	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	329	32	competitive	competitive	ADJ
bae-3223	329	33	supply	supply	NOUN
bae-3223	329	34	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	329	35	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	329	36	is	is	ADV
bae-3223	329	37	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	329	38	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	329	39	is	be	VERB
bae-3223	329	40	adequate	adequate	ADJ
bae-3223	329	41	capacity	capacity	NOUN
bae-3223	329	42	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	329	43	a	a	DET
bae-3223	329	44	choice	choice	NOUN
bae-3223	329	45	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	329	46	sources	source	NOUN
bae-3223	329	47	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	329	48	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	330	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	330	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	330	3	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	330	4	industry	industry	NOUN
bae-3223	330	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	330	6	contractual	contractual	ADJ
bae-3223	330	7	modes	mode	NOUN
bae-3223	330	8	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	330	9	rare	rare	ADJ
bae-3223	330	10	–	–	PUNCT
bae-3223	330	11	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	330	12	are	be	VERB
bae-3223	330	13	few	few	ADJ
bae-3223	330	14	instances	instance	NOUN
bae-3223	330	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	330	16	independent	independent	ADJ
bae-3223	330	17	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	330	18	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	330	19	licensing	license	VERB
bae-3223	330	20	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	330	21	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	330	22	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	330	23	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	330	24	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	330	25	firms	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	330	26	;	;	PUNCT
bae-3223	330	27	invariably	invariably	ADV
bae-3223	330	28	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	330	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	330	30	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	330	31	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	330	32	operation	operation	NOUN
bae-3223	330	33	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	330	34	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	330	35	owned	own	VERB
bae-3223	330	36	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	330	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	330	38	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	330	39	production	production	NOUN
bae-3223	330	40	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	330	41	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	330	42	firm	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	330	43	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	331	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	331	2	predominance	predominance	NOUN
bae-3223	331	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	331	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	331	5	integrated	integrate	VERB
bae-3223	331	6	mode	mode	NOUN
bae-3223	331	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
bae-3223	331	8	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	331	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	331	10	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	331	11	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	331	12	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	331	13	innovators	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	331	14	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	331	15	weak	weak	ADJ
bae-3223	331	16	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	331	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	331	18	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	331	19	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	331	20	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	331	21	not	not	PART
bae-3223	331	22	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	331	23	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	331	24	competitive	competitive	ADJ
bae-3223	331	25	supply	supply	NOUN
bae-3223	331	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	332	1	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	332	2	9	9	NUM
bae-3223	332	3	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	1	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	333	2	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	333	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	4	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	333	5	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	333	6	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	333	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	333	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	333	9	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	333	10	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	333	11	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	333	12	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	333	13	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	333	14	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
bae-3223	333	15	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	333	16	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	333	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	18	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	333	19	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	333	20	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	333	21	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	333	22	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	333	23	161	161	NUM
bae-3223	333	24	198	198	NUM
bae-3223	333	25	50	50	NUM
bae-3223	333	26	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	333	27	mean	mean	NOUN
bae-3223	333	28	discounted	discount	VERB
bae-3223	333	29	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	333	30	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	333	31	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	32	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	333	33	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	333	34	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	35	1990	1990	NUM
bae-3223	333	36	cohorta	cohorta	NOUN
bae-3223	333	37	7911	7911	NUM
bae-3223	333	38	27,896	27,896	NUM
bae-3223	333	39	27,896	27,896	NUM
bae-3223	333	40	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	333	41	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	333	42	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	333	43	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	44	the	the	DET
bae-3223	333	45	whole	whole	ADJ
bae-3223	333	46	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	333	47	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	48	1989	1989	NUM
bae-3223	333	49	(=	(=	NOUN
bae-3223	333	50	mean	mean	VERB
bae-3223	333	51	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	333	52	x	x	NOUN
bae-3223	333	53	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	333	54	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	55	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	333	56	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	57	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	333	58	1.273	1.273	NUM
bae-3223	333	59	m	m	NOUN
bae-3223	333	60	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	333	61	5.5	5.5	NUM
bae-3223	333	62	m.	m.	NOUN
bae-3223	333	63	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	333	64	1.395	1.395	NUM
bae-3223	333	65	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	333	66	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	333	67	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	333	68	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bae-3223	333	69	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	333	70	business	business	NOUN
bae-3223	333	71	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
bae-3223	333	72	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	333	73	98.25	98.25	NUM
bae-3223	333	74	m	m	NOUN
bae-3223	333	75	public	public	ADJ
bae-3223	333	76	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	333	77	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	333	78	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	333	79	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	333	80	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	333	81	290.80	290.80	NUM
bae-3223	333	82	m	m	NOUN
bae-3223	333	83	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	333	84	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	333	85	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	333	86	expenditureb	expenditureb	PROPN
bae-3223	333	87	£	£	SYM
bae-3223	333	88	389.05	389.05	NUM
bae-3223	333	89	m	m	PRON
bae-3223	333	90	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	333	91	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	333	92	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	93	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	333	94	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	333	95	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	333	96	a	a	DET
bae-3223	333	97	percentage	percentage	NOUN
bae-3223	333	98	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	99	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	333	100	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	333	101	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	333	102	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	333	103	8.168/389.05	8.168/389.05	NUM
bae-3223	333	104	=	=	SYM
bae-3223	333	105	2	2	NUM
bae-3223	333	106	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	333	107	note	note	NOUN
bae-3223	333	108	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	109	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	110	a	a	X
bae-3223	333	111	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	112	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	333	113	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	333	114	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	333	115	not	not	PART
bae-3223	333	116	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	333	117	the	the	DET
bae-3223	333	118	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	333	119	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	333	120	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	333	121	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	122	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	333	123	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	333	124	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	333	125	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	333	126	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	333	127	not	not	PART
bae-3223	333	128	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	333	129	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	333	130	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	333	131	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	333	132	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	133	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	333	134	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	333	135	taken	take	VERB
bae-3223	333	136	the	the	DET
bae-3223	333	137	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	333	138	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	333	139	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	140	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	333	141	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	333	142	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	143	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	333	144	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	333	145	7	7	NUM
bae-3223	333	146	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	147	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	333	148	the	the	DET
bae-3223	333	149	mean	mean	ADJ
bae-3223	333	150	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	333	151	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	152	ornamental	ornamental	ADJ
bae-3223	333	153	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	333	154	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	155	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	333	156	 	 	SPACE
bae-3223	333	157	8)	8)	NUM
bae-3223	333	158	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	159	whichever	whichever	PRON
bae-3223	333	160	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	333	161	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	333	162	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	333	163	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	333	164	multiplied	multiply	VERB
bae-3223	333	165	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	333	166	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	333	167	the	the	DET
bae-3223	333	168	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	333	169	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	333	170	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	333	171	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	333	172	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	333	173	all	all	DET
bae-3223	333	174	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	333	175	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	334	1	choosing	choose	VERB
bae-3223	334	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	334	3	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	334	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	334	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	334	6	two	two	NUM
bae-3223	334	7	values	value	NOUN
bae-3223	334	8	implies	imply	VERB
bae-3223	334	9	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	334	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	334	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	334	12	discounted	discount	VERB
bae-3223	334	13	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	334	14	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	334	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	334	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	334	17	cohort	cohort	NOUN
bae-3223	334	18	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	334	19	biased	bias	VERB
bae-3223	334	20	upward	upward	ADV
bae-3223	334	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	335	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	335	3	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	335	4	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	335	5	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
bae-3223	335	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	335	7	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bae-3223	335	8	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	335	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	335	10	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	335	11	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	335	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	335	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	335	14	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	335	15	constitutes	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	335	16	a	a	DET
bae-3223	335	17	small	small	ADJ
bae-3223	335	18	portion	portion	NOUN
bae-3223	335	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	335	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	335	21	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	335	22	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	335	23	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	335	24	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	335	25	;	;	PUNCT
bae-3223	335	26	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	335	27	b	b	X
bae-3223	335	28	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	335	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	335	30	figures	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	335	31	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	335	32	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	335	33	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	335	34	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	335	35	shown	show	VERB
bae-3223	335	36	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	335	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	335	38	table	table	NOUN
bae-3223	335	39	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	335	40	not	not	PART
bae-3223	335	41	relate	relate	VERB
bae-3223	335	42	to	to	PART
bae-3223	335	43	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	335	44	breeding	breeding	NOUN
bae-3223	335	45	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	336	1	alone	alone	ADV
bae-3223	336	2	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	337	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	337	3	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	337	4	should	should	AUX
bae-3223	337	5	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	337	6	noted	note	VERB
bae-3223	337	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	337	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	337	9	figures	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	337	10	exclude	exclude	VERB
bae-3223	337	11	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	337	12	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	337	13	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	337	14	‘	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	337	15	agro	agro	ADJ
bae-3223	337	16	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	337	17	chemicals	chemical	NOUN
bae-3223	337	18	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	337	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	337	20	‘	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	337	21	food	food	NOUN
bae-3223	337	22	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	337	23	beverages	beverage	NOUN
bae-3223	337	24	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	337	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	1	sources	source	NOUN
bae-3223	338	2	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	3	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	4	i	i	NOUN
bae-3223	338	5	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	6	oecd	oecd	PROPN
bae-3223	338	7	basic	basic	ADJ
bae-3223	338	8	science	science	NOUN
bae-3223	338	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	338	10	technology	technology	NOUN
bae-3223	338	11	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bae-3223	338	12	1999	1999	NUM
bae-3223	338	13	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	338	15	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	338	16	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	338	17	business	business	NOUN
bae-3223	338	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
bae-3223	338	19	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	338	20	‘	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	21	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bae-3223	338	22	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	23	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
bae-3223	338	24	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	338	25	forestry	forestry	NOUN
bae-3223	338	26	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	27	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	338	28	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	339	1	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	339	2	ii	ii	NOUN
bae-3223	339	3	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	339	4	oecd	oecd	PROPN
bae-3223	339	5	basic	basic	ADJ
bae-3223	339	6	science	science	NOUN
bae-3223	339	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	339	8	technology	technology	NOUN
bae-3223	339	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
bae-3223	339	10	1999	1999	NUM
bae-3223	339	11	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	339	12	government	government	NOUN
bae-3223	339	13	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
bae-3223	339	14	outlays	outlay	NOUN
bae-3223	339	15	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	339	16	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	339	17	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	339	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	339	19	socio	socio	NOUN
bae-3223	339	20	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	339	21	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	339	22	objective	objective	ADJ
bae-3223	339	23	‘	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	339	24	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bae-3223	339	25	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	339	26	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	339	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	340	1	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	340	2	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
bae-3223	340	3	/	/	SYM
bae-3223	340	4	outlay	outlay	NOUN
bae-3223	340	5	figures	figure	NOUN
bae-3223	340	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	340	7	current	current	ADJ
bae-3223	340	8	prices	price	NOUN
bae-3223	340	9	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	340	10	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	340	11	adjusted	adjust	VERB
bae-3223	340	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	340	13	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	340	14	base	base	NOUN
bae-3223	340	15	using	use	VERB
bae-3223	340	16	a	a	DET
bae-3223	340	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
bae-3223	340	18	deflator	deflator	NOUN
bae-3223	340	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	341	1	171modelling	171modelling	NOUN
bae-3223	341	2	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	341	3	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	341	4	to	to	PART
bae-3223	341	5	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	341	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	341	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	341	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	341	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	341	10	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	341	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	341	12	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	341	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	341	14	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	341	15	refers	refer	VERB
bae-3223	341	16	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	341	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
bae-3223	341	18	factors	factor	NOUN
bae-3223	341	19	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	341	20	excluding	exclude	VERB
bae-3223	341	21	firm	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	341	22	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	341	23	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	341	24	structure	structure	NOUN
bae-3223	341	25	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	341	26	govern	govern	VERB
bae-3223	341	27	an	an	DET
bae-3223	341	28	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	341	29	’s	’s	PART
bae-3223	341	30	ability	ability	NOUN
bae-3223	341	31	to	to	PART
bae-3223	341	32	capture	capture	VERB
bae-3223	341	33	profits	profit	NOUN
bae-3223	341	34	generated	generate	VERB
bae-3223	341	35	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	341	36	an	an	DET
bae-3223	341	37	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	341	38	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	342	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	342	2	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	342	3	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	342	4	depends	depend	VERB
bae-3223	342	5	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	342	6	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	342	7	a	a	X
bae-3223	342	8	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	342	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	342	10	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bae-3223	342	11	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	342	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	342	13	legal	legal	ADJ
bae-3223	342	14	system	system	NOUN
bae-3223	342	15	to	to	PART
bae-3223	342	16	assign	assign	VERB
bae-3223	342	17	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	342	18	protect	protect	VERB
bae-3223	342	19	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
bae-3223	342	20	property	property	NOUN
bae-3223	342	21	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	342	22	scope	scope	NOUN
bae-3223	342	23	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	342	24	breadth	breadth	NOUN
bae-3223	342	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	342	26	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	342	27	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	342	28	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
bae-3223	342	29	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	342	30	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
bae-3223	342	31	etc	etc	X
bae-3223	342	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	342	33	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	343	1	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	343	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	343	3	2	2	X
bae-3223	343	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	343	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	343	6	nature	nature	NOUN
bae-3223	343	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	343	8	technology	technology	NOUN
bae-3223	343	9	–	–	PUNCT
bae-3223	343	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
bae-3223	343	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	343	12	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	343	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	343	14	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	343	15	a	a	DET
bae-3223	343	16	product	product	NOUN
bae-3223	343	17	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	343	18	a	a	DET
bae-3223	343	19	process	process	NOUN
bae-3223	343	20	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	343	21	whether	whether	SCONJ
bae-3223	343	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	343	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
bae-3223	343	24	embedded	embed	VERB
bae-3223	343	25	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	343	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	343	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	343	28	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	343	29	codified	codify	VERB
bae-3223	343	30	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	343	31	tacit	tacit	ADJ
bae-3223	343	32	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	343	33	these	these	DET
bae-3223	343	34	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
bae-3223	343	35	affect	affect	VERB
bae-3223	343	36	the	the	DET
bae-3223	343	37	ease	ease	NOUN
bae-3223	343	38	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	343	39	imitation	imitation	NOUN
bae-3223	343	40	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	343	41	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	344	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	344	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	344	3	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	344	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	344	5	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	344	6	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	344	7	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	344	9	both	both	CCONJ
bae-3223	344	10	these	these	DET
bae-3223	344	11	factors	factor	NOUN
bae-3223	344	12	make	make	VERB
bae-3223	344	13	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	344	14	a	a	DET
bae-3223	344	15	weak	weak	ADJ
bae-3223	344	16	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	344	17	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	344	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	345	1	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	345	2	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	345	3	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	345	4	selfreproducing	selfreproduce	VERB
bae-3223	345	5	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	345	6	lend	lend	VERB
bae-3223	345	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
bae-3223	345	8	easily	easily	ADV
bae-3223	345	9	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	345	10	imitation	imitation	NOUN
bae-3223	345	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	345	12	modification	modification	NOUN
bae-3223	345	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	346	1	besides	besides	ADV
bae-3223	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	346	3	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	346	4	law	law	NOUN
bae-3223	346	5	generally	generally	ADV
bae-3223	346	6	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	346	7	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	346	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
bae-3223	346	9	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	346	10	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bae-3223	346	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	346	12	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	346	13	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	346	14	privilege	privilege	NOUN
bae-3223	346	15	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	346	16	reduce	reduce	VERB
bae-3223	346	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	346	18	flow	flow	NOUN
bae-3223	346	19	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	346	20	rents	rent	NOUN
bae-3223	346	21	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	346	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	346	23	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	346	24	holders	holder	NOUN
bae-3223	346	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	347	1	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
bae-3223	347	2	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	347	3	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	347	4	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	347	5	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	347	6	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	347	7	rendered	render	VERB
bae-3223	347	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
bae-3223	347	9	because	because	SCONJ
bae-3223	347	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	347	11	consumers	consumer	NOUN
bae-3223	347	12	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	347	13	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	347	14	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	347	15	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	347	16	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	347	17	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	347	18	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	347	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	347	20	widely	widely	ADV
bae-3223	347	21	dispersed	disperse	VERB
bae-3223	347	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	1	teece	teece	PROPN
bae-3223	348	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	3	1987	1987	NUM
bae-3223	348	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	5	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	348	6	notes	note	VERB
bae-3223	348	7	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	8	access	access	NOUN
bae-3223	348	9	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	348	10	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	348	11	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	348	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	13	such	such	ADJ
bae-3223	348	14	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	348	15	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
bae-3223	348	16	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	348	17	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	348	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	19	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	348	20	competitive	competitive	ADJ
bae-3223	348	21	terms	term	NOUN
bae-3223	348	22	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	23	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	348	24	critical	critical	ADJ
bae-3223	348	25	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	348	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	348	27	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	348	28	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	348	29	to	to	PART
bae-3223	348	30	avoid	avoid	VERB
bae-3223	348	31	handing	hand	VERB
bae-3223	348	32	over	over	ADP
bae-3223	348	33	the	the	DET
bae-3223	348	34	lion	lion	NOUN
bae-3223	348	35	’s	’s	PART
bae-3223	348	36	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	348	37	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	348	38	profits	profit	NOUN
bae-3223	348	39	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	348	40	imitators	imitator	NOUN
bae-3223	348	41	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
bae-3223	348	42	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	348	43	the	the	DET
bae-3223	348	44	owners	owner	NOUN
bae-3223	348	45	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	348	46	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	348	47	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	348	48	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	348	49	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	348	50	specialised	specialised	ADJ
bae-3223	348	51	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	348	52	co	co	ADJ
bae-3223	348	53	-	-	ADJ
bae-3223	348	54	specialised	specialised	ADJ
bae-3223	348	55	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	348	56	the	the	DET
bae-3223	348	57	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	348	58	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	59	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	60	p.	p.	NOUN
bae-3223	348	61	197	197	NUM
bae-3223	348	62	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	348	63	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	349	1	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	349	2	is	be	VERB
bae-3223	349	3	considerable	considerable	ADJ
bae-3223	349	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
bae-3223	349	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	349	6	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	349	7	power	power	NOUN
bae-3223	349	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	349	9	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	349	10	production	production	NOUN
bae-3223	349	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	349	12	distribution23	distribution23	NOUN
bae-3223	349	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	350	1	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	350	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	350	3	global	global	ADJ
bae-3223	350	4	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	350	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	350	6	top	top	ADJ
bae-3223	350	7	ten	ten	NUM
bae-3223	350	8	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	350	9	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	350	10	account	account	VERB
bae-3223	350	11	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	350	12	approximately	approximately	ADV
bae-3223	350	13	40	40	NUM
bae-3223	350	14	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	350	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	350	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	350	17	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bae-3223	350	18	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	350	19	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	350	20	valued	value	VERB
bae-3223	350	21	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	350	22	us	we	PRON
bae-3223	350	23	$	$	SYM
bae-3223	350	24	15	15	NUM
bae-3223	350	25	billion	billion	NUM
bae-3223	350	26	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	350	27	rafi	rafi	PROPN
bae-3223	350	28	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	350	29	1997	1997	NUM
bae-3223	350	30	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	350	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	351	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	351	2	four	four	NUM
bae-3223	351	3	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	351	4	firm	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	351	5	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bae-3223	351	6	ration	ration	NOUN
bae-3223	351	7	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	351	8	cr-4	cr-4	X
bae-3223	351	9	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	351	10	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	351	11	approximately	approximately	ADV
bae-3223	351	12	21	21	NUM
bae-3223	351	13	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	351	14	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	352	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	352	2	world	world	NOUN
bae-3223	352	3	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	352	4	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	352	5	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	352	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
bae-3223	352	7	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
bae-3223	352	8	compared	compare	VERB
bae-3223	352	9	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	352	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	352	11	agro	agro	ADJ
bae-3223	352	12	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	352	13	chemical	chemical	NOUN
bae-3223	352	14	industry	industry	NOUN
bae-3223	352	15	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	352	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	352	17	top	top	ADJ
bae-3223	352	18	ten	ten	NUM
bae-3223	352	19	firms	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	352	20	account	account	VERB
bae-3223	352	21	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	352	22	82	82	NUM
bae-3223	352	23	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	352	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	352	25	global	global	ADJ
bae-3223	352	26	sales	sale	NOUN
bae-3223	352	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	353	1	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	353	2	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bae-3223	353	3	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	353	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	353	5	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	353	6	level	level	NOUN
bae-3223	353	7	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	353	8	high	high	ADJ
bae-3223	353	9	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	353	10	most	most	ADV
bae-3223	353	11	developed	develop	VERB
bae-3223	353	12	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	353	13	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	353	14	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	353	15	some	some	DET
bae-3223	353	16	developing	develop	VERB
bae-3223	353	17	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	353	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	354	1	given	give	VERB
bae-3223	354	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	354	3	location	location	NOUN
bae-3223	354	4	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	354	5	specificity	specificity	NOUN
bae-3223	354	6	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	354	7	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	354	8	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	354	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	354	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	354	11	limited	limited	ADJ
bae-3223	354	12	movement	movement	NOUN
bae-3223	354	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	354	14	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	354	15	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	354	16	across	across	ADP
bae-3223	354	17	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	354	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	354	19	national	national	ADJ
bae-3223	354	20	levels	level	NOUN
bae-3223	354	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	354	22	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bae-3223	354	23	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	354	24	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	354	25	more	more	ADV
bae-3223	354	26	relevant	relevant	ADJ
bae-3223	354	27	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	354	28	assessing	assess	VERB
bae-3223	354	29	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	354	30	power	power	NOUN
bae-3223	354	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	355	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	355	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	355	3	united	united	PROPN
bae-3223	355	4	states	states	PROPN
bae-3223	355	5	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	355	6	1980	1980	NUM
bae-3223	355	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	355	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	355	9	four	four	NUM
bae-3223	355	10	largest	large	ADJ
bae-3223	355	11	corn	corn	NOUN
bae-3223	355	12	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	355	13	firms	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	355	14	accounted	account	VERB
bae-3223	355	15	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	355	16	57	57	NUM
bae-3223	355	17	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	355	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	355	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	355	20	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	355	21	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	356	1	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	356	2	1997	1997	NUM
bae-3223	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	356	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	356	5	cr-4	cr-4	NUM
bae-3223	356	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
bae-3223	356	7	had	have	AUX
bae-3223	356	8	risen	rise	VERB
bae-3223	356	9	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	356	10	69	69	NUM
bae-3223	356	11	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	356	12	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	356	13	goldsmith	goldsmith	NOUN
bae-3223	356	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	356	15	2001	2001	NUM
bae-3223	356	16	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	356	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	357	1	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	357	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	357	3	recent	recent	ADJ
bae-3223	357	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
bae-3223	357	5	merger	merger	NOUN
bae-3223	357	6	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	357	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
bae-3223	357	8	activity	activity	NOUN
bae-3223	357	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	357	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	357	11	dupont	dupont	NOUN
bae-3223	357	12	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	357	13	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
bae-3223	357	14	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	357	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	357	16	monsanto	monsanto	PROPN
bae-3223	357	17	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	357	18	dekalb	dekalb	NOUN
bae-3223	357	19	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	357	20	holden	holden	PROPN
bae-3223	357	21	complexes	complex	NOUN
bae-3223	357	22	now	now	ADV
bae-3223	357	23	influence	influence	VERB
bae-3223	357	24	nearly	nearly	ADV
bae-3223	357	25	90	90	NUM
bae-3223	357	26	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	357	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	357	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	357	29	corn	corn	NOUN
bae-3223	357	30	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	357	31	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	357	32	hayenga	hayenga	PROPN
bae-3223	357	33	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	357	34	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	357	35	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	357	36	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	358	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	358	2	soyabean	soyabean	ADJ
bae-3223	358	3	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	358	4	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	358	5	less	less	ADV
bae-3223	358	6	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
bae-3223	358	7	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	358	8	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
bae-3223	358	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	358	10	monsanto	monsanto	PROPN
bae-3223	358	11	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	358	12	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	358	13	19	19	NUM
bae-3223	358	14	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	358	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	358	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	358	17	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	358	18	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	358	19	each	each	PRON
bae-3223	358	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	359	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	359	2	cr-4	cr-4	NUM
bae-3223	359	3	ratio	ratio	NOUN
bae-3223	359	4	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	359	5	47	47	NUM
bae-3223	359	6	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	359	7	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	360	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	360	2	cotton	cotton	NOUN
bae-3223	360	3	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	360	4	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	360	5	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	360	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	360	7	most	most	ADV
bae-3223	360	8	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
bae-3223	360	9	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	361	1	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	361	2	one	one	NUM
bae-3223	361	3	stage	stage	NOUN
bae-3223	361	4	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	361	5	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	361	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	361	7	takeover	takeover	NOUN
bae-3223	361	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	361	9	delta	delta	PROPN
bae-3223	361	10	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	361	11	pineland	pineland	PROPN
bae-3223	361	12	co.	co.	PROPN
bae-3223	361	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	361	14	monsanto	monsanto	PROPN
bae-3223	361	15	was	be	AUX
bae-3223	361	16	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	361	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	361	18	offing	offing	NOUN
bae-3223	361	19	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	361	20	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	361	21	appeared	appear	VERB
bae-3223	361	22	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	361	23	monsanto	monsanto	PROPN
bae-3223	361	24	alone	alone	ADV
bae-3223	361	25	would	would	AUX
bae-3223	361	26	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	361	27	84	84	NUM
bae-3223	361	28	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	361	29	share	share	NOUN
bae-3223	361	30	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	361	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	361	32	cr-4	cr-4	ADJ
bae-3223	361	33	ratio	ratio	NOUN
bae-3223	361	34	above	above	ADP
bae-3223	361	35	90	90	NUM
bae-3223	361	36	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	361	37	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	362	1	23	23	NUM
bae-3223	363	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	363	2	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	363	3	power	power	NOUN
bae-3223	363	4	exercised	exercise	VERB
bae-3223	363	5	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	363	6	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	363	7	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	363	8	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	363	9	not	not	PART
bae-3223	363	10	attributable	attributable	ADJ
bae-3223	363	11	entirely	entirely	ADV
bae-3223	363	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	363	13	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	363	14	ownership	ownership	NOUN
bae-3223	363	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	364	1	this	this	PRON
bae-3223	364	2	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	364	3	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	364	4	seen	see	VERB
bae-3223	364	5	most	most	ADV
bae-3223	364	6	clearly	clearly	ADV
bae-3223	364	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	364	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	364	9	case	case	NOUN
bae-3223	364	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	364	11	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	364	12	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	364	13	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	364	14	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	364	15	developing	develop	VERB
bae-3223	364	16	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	364	17	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	364	18	operate	operate	VERB
bae-3223	364	19	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	364	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	364	21	absence	absence	NOUN
bae-3223	364	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	364	23	an	an	DET
bae-3223	364	24	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	364	25	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	364	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	365	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	365	2	many	many	ADJ
bae-3223	365	3	developing	develop	VERB
bae-3223	365	4	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	365	6	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	365	7	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	365	8	opened	open	VERB
bae-3223	365	9	up	up	ADP
bae-3223	365	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	365	11	seeds	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	365	12	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	365	13	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	365	14	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	365	15	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
bae-3223	365	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
bae-3223	365	17	investment	investment	NOUN
bae-3223	365	18	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	365	19	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	365	20	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	365	21	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	365	22	acquired	acquire	VERB
bae-3223	365	23	significant	significant	ADJ
bae-3223	365	24	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	365	25	shares	share	NOUN
bae-3223	365	26	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	365	27	several	several	ADJ
bae-3223	365	28	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	365	29	within	within	ADP
bae-3223	365	30	a	a	DET
bae-3223	365	31	relatively	relatively	ADV
bae-3223	365	32	short	short	ADJ
bae-3223	365	33	span	span	NOUN
bae-3223	365	34	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	365	35	time	time	NOUN
bae-3223	365	36	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	365	37	morris	morris	PROPN
bae-3223	365	38	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	365	39	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	365	40	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	365	41	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	366	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	366	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	366	3	true	true	ADJ
bae-3223	366	4	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	366	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	366	6	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	366	7	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	366	8	industry	industry	NOUN
bae-3223	366	9	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	366	10	developing	develop	VERB
bae-3223	366	11	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	366	12	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	366	13	tended	tend	VERB
bae-3223	366	14	to	to	PART
bae-3223	366	15	focus	focus	VERB
bae-3223	366	16	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	366	17	hybrids	hybrid	NOUN
bae-3223	366	18	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	366	19	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	366	20	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	366	21	an	an	DET
bae-3223	366	22	inbuilt	inbuilt	ADJ
bae-3223	366	23	technological	technological	ADJ
bae-3223	366	24	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	366	25	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	366	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	367	1	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	367	2	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	367	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	367	4	important	important	ADJ
bae-3223	367	5	to	to	PART
bae-3223	367	6	note	note	VERB
bae-3223	367	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	367	8	many	many	ADJ
bae-3223	367	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	367	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	367	11	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	367	12	sold	sell	VERB
bae-3223	367	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	367	14	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	367	15	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	367	16	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	367	17	publicly	publicly	ADV
bae-3223	367	18	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	367	19	bred	breed	VERB
bae-3223	367	20	hybrids	hybrid	NOUN
bae-3223	367	21	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	367	22	no	no	DET
bae-3223	367	23	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	367	24	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	367	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	368	1	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	368	2	hybrids	hybrid	NOUN
bae-3223	368	3	protect	protect	VERB
bae-3223	368	4	a	a	DET
bae-3223	368	5	firm	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	368	6	against	against	ADP
bae-3223	368	7	replication	replication	NOUN
bae-3223	368	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	368	9	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	368	10	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	368	11	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	368	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	368	13	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	368	14	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	368	15	not	not	PART
bae-3223	368	16	provide	provide	VERB
bae-3223	368	17	any	any	DET
bae-3223	368	18	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	368	19	against	against	ADP
bae-3223	368	20	imitation	imitation	NOUN
bae-3223	368	21	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	368	22	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	368	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	368	24	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	368	25	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	368	26	themselves	themselves	PRON
bae-3223	368	27	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	368	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	368	29	public	public	ADJ
bae-3223	368	30	domain	domain	NOUN
bae-3223	368	31	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	368	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	369	1	a	a	DET
bae-3223	369	2	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	369	3	part	part	NOUN
bae-3223	369	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	369	5	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	369	6	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	369	7	activity	activity	NOUN
bae-3223	369	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	369	9	developing	develop	VERB
bae-3223	369	10	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	369	11	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	369	12	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	369	13	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	369	14	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	369	15	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	369	16	the	the	DET
bae-3223	369	17	multiplication	multiplication	NOUN
bae-3223	369	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	369	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	369	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	369	21	self	self	NOUN
bae-3223	369	22	/	/	SYM
bae-3223	369	23	open	open	ADJ
bae-3223	369	24	pollinated	pollinate	VERB
bae-3223	369	25	public	public	ADJ
bae-3223	369	26	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	369	27	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	369	28	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	369	29	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	369	30	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	369	31	again	again	ADV
bae-3223	369	32	not	not	PART
bae-3223	369	33	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	369	34	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	369	35	any	any	DET
bae-3223	369	36	form	form	NOUN
bae-3223	369	37	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	369	38	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	369	39	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	369	40	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	369	41	easy	easy	ADJ
bae-3223	369	42	to	to	PART
bae-3223	369	43	replicate	replicate	VERB
bae-3223	369	44	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	370	1	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	370	2	instance	instance	NOUN
bae-3223	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	370	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	370	5	india	india	PROPN
bae-3223	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	370	7	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	370	8	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	370	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	370	10	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	370	11	nearly	nearly	ADV
bae-3223	370	12	50	50	NUM
bae-3223	370	13	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	370	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	370	15	commercial	commercial	ADJ
bae-3223	370	16	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	370	17	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	370	18	wheat	wheat	NOUN
bae-3223	370	19	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	370	20	a	a	DET
bae-3223	370	21	selfpollinated	selfpollinated	ADJ
bae-3223	370	22	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	370	23	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	370	24	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	370	25	now	now	ADV
bae-3223	370	26	supplied	supply	VERB
bae-3223	370	27	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	370	28	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	370	29	firms	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	370	30	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	370	31	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	370	32	continue	continue	VERB
bae-3223	370	33	to	to	PART
bae-3223	370	34	thrive	thrive	VERB
bae-3223	370	35	even	even	ADV
bae-3223	370	36	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	370	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	370	38	absence	absence	NOUN
bae-3223	370	39	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	370	40	any	any	DET
bae-3223	370	41	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	370	42	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	370	43	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	370	44	barriers	barrier	NOUN
bae-3223	370	45	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	370	46	entry	entry	NOUN
bae-3223	370	47	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	371	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	371	2	profits	profit	NOUN
bae-3223	371	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	371	4	these	these	DET
bae-3223	371	5	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	371	6	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	371	7	not	not	PART
bae-3223	371	8	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	371	9	attributed	attribute	VERB
bae-3223	371	10	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	371	11	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	371	12	ownership	ownership	NOUN
bae-3223	371	13	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	371	14	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	371	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	371	16	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	371	17	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	371	18	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	371	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	371	20	public	public	ADJ
bae-3223	371	21	domain	domain	NOUN
bae-3223	371	22	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	371	23	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	371	24	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	371	25	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	371	26	seen	see	VERB
bae-3223	371	27	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	371	28	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	371	29	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	371	30	the	the	DET
bae-3223	371	31	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	371	32	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	371	33	discussed	discuss	VERB
bae-3223	371	34	above	above	ADV
bae-3223	371	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	372	1	172	172	NUM
bae-3223	372	2	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	372	3	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	372	4	srinivasan	srinivasan	PROPN
bae-3223	372	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
bae-3223	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	372	7	a	a	DET
bae-3223	372	8	weak	weak	ADJ
bae-3223	372	9	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	372	10	regime	regime	NOUN
bae-3223	372	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	372	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	372	13	existence	existence	NOUN
bae-3223	372	14	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	372	15	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	372	16	power	power	NOUN
bae-3223	372	17	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	372	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	372	19	ownership	ownership	NOUN
bae-3223	372	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	372	21	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	372	22	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	372	23	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	372	24	mean	mean	VERB
bae-3223	372	25	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	372	26	the	the	DET
bae-3223	372	27	incremental	incremental	ADJ
bae-3223	372	28	return	return	NOUN
bae-3223	372	29	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	372	30	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	372	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	372	32	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	372	33	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	372	34	account	account	NOUN
bae-3223	372	35	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	372	36	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	372	37	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	372	38	low	low	ADJ
bae-3223	372	39	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	373	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	373	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	373	3	above	above	ADJ
bae-3223	373	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
bae-3223	373	5	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	373	6	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	373	7	treated	treat	VERB
bae-3223	373	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	373	9	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	373	10	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	373	11	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	373	12	producer	producer	NOUN
bae-3223	373	13	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	373	14	separate	separate	ADJ
bae-3223	373	15	entities	entity	NOUN
bae-3223	373	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	374	1	but	but	CCONJ
bae-3223	374	2	even	even	ADV
bae-3223	374	3	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	374	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	374	5	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	374	6	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	374	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	374	8	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	374	9	producer	producer	NOUN
bae-3223	374	10	constitute	constitute	VERB
bae-3223	374	11	a	a	DET
bae-3223	374	12	single	single	ADJ
bae-3223	374	13	entity	entity	NOUN
bae-3223	374	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	374	15	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	374	16	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	374	17	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
bae-3223	374	18	possible	possible	ADJ
bae-3223	374	19	to	to	PART
bae-3223	374	20	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
bae-3223	374	21	between	between	ADP
bae-3223	374	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	374	23	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	374	24	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	374	25	accrue	accrue	VERB
bae-3223	374	26	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	374	27	account	account	NOUN
bae-3223	374	28	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	374	29	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	374	30	ownership	ownership	NOUN
bae-3223	374	31	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	374	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	374	33	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	374	34	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	374	35	accrue	accrue	VERB
bae-3223	374	36	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	374	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	374	38	ownership	ownership	NOUN
bae-3223	374	39	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	374	40	complementary	complementary	ADJ
bae-3223	374	41	assets	asset	NOUN
bae-3223	374	42	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	375	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	375	2	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	375	3	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	375	4	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	375	5	able	able	ADJ
bae-3223	375	6	to	to	PART
bae-3223	375	7	infer	infer	VERB
bae-3223	375	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	375	9	incremental	incremental	ADJ
bae-3223	375	10	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	375	11	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	375	12	accruing	accrue	VERB
bae-3223	375	13	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	375	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	375	15	innovator	innovator	NOUN
bae-3223	375	16	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	375	17	account	account	NOUN
bae-3223	375	18	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	375	19	owning	own	VERB
bae-3223	375	20	a	a	DET
bae-3223	375	21	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	375	22	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	375	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	376	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	376	2	fact	fact	NOUN
bae-3223	376	3	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	376	4	even	even	ADV
bae-3223	376	5	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	376	6	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	376	7	owned	own	VERB
bae-3223	376	8	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	376	9	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	376	10	companies	company	NOUN
bae-3223	376	11	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	376	12	seldom	seldom	ADV
bae-3223	376	13	held	hold	VERB
bae-3223	376	14	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	376	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	376	16	full	full	ADJ
bae-3223	376	17	term	term	NOUN
bae-3223	376	18	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	376	19	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	376	20	annual	annual	ADJ
bae-3223	376	21	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	376	22	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	376	23	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	376	24	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	376	25	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	376	26	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
bae-3223	376	27	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	376	28	pounds	pound	NOUN
bae-3223	376	29	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	376	30	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	376	31	an	an	DET
bae-3223	376	32	indication	indication	NOUN
bae-3223	376	33	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	376	34	a	a	DET
bae-3223	376	35	marginal	marginal	ADJ
bae-3223	376	36	calculus	calculus	NOUN
bae-3223	376	37	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	376	38	being	be	AUX
bae-3223	376	39	applied	apply	VERB
bae-3223	376	40	–	–	PUNCT
bae-3223	376	41	that	that	ADV
bae-3223	376	42	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	376	43	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	376	44	incremental	incremental	ADJ
bae-3223	376	45	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	376	46	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	376	47	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	376	48	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	376	49	being	be	AUX
bae-3223	376	50	compared	compare	VERB
bae-3223	376	51	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	376	52	the	the	DET
bae-3223	376	53	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	376	54	costs	cost	NOUN
bae-3223	376	55	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	377	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	377	2	weakness	weakness	NOUN
bae-3223	377	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	377	4	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	377	5	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	377	6	an	an	DET
bae-3223	377	7	ipr	ipr	PROPN
bae-3223	377	8	measure	measure	NOUN
bae-3223	377	9	has	have	VERB
bae-3223	377	10	certain	certain	ADJ
bae-3223	377	11	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	377	12	implications	implication	NOUN
bae-3223	377	13	as	as	ADV
bae-3223	377	14	well	well	ADV
bae-3223	377	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	378	1	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	378	2	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	378	3	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	378	4	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	378	5	stronger	strong	ADJ
bae-3223	378	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
bae-3223	378	7	modes	mode	NOUN
bae-3223	378	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	378	9	protecting	protect	VERB
bae-3223	378	10	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	378	11	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	378	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	378	13	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	378	14	will	will	AUX
bae-3223	378	15	switch	switch	VERB
bae-3223	378	16	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	378	17	them	they	PRON
bae-3223	378	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	378	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	378	20	use	use	NOUN
bae-3223	378	21	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	378	22	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	378	23	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	378	24	likely	likely	ADJ
bae-3223	378	25	to	to	PART
bae-3223	378	26	decline	decline	VERB
bae-3223	378	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	379	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	379	2	trend	trend	NOUN
bae-3223	379	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	379	4	most	most	ADV
bae-3223	379	5	sharply	sharply	ADV
bae-3223	379	6	visible	visible	ADJ
bae-3223	379	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	379	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	379	9	u.s.24	u.s.24	NOUN
bae-3223	379	10	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	379	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	379	12	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	379	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	379	14	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	379	15	certificates	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	379	16	issued	issue	VERB
bae-3223	379	17	every	every	DET
bae-3223	379	18	year	year	NOUN
bae-3223	379	19	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	379	20	declined	decline	VERB
bae-3223	379	21	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	379	22	about	about	ADV
bae-3223	379	23	300	300	NUM
bae-3223	379	24	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	379	25	400	400	NUM
bae-3223	379	26	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	379	27	about	about	ADV
bae-3223	379	28	60	60	NUM
bae-3223	379	29	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	379	30	70	70	NUM
bae-3223	379	31	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	379	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	379	33	late	late	ADJ
bae-3223	379	34	1990s	1990	NOUN
bae-3223	379	35	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	379	36	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	379	37	the	the	DET
bae-3223	379	38	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	379	39	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	379	40	utility	utility	NOUN
bae-3223	379	41	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	379	42	issued	issue	VERB
bae-3223	379	43	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	379	44	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	379	45	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	379	46	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	379	47	steadily	steadily	ADV
bae-3223	379	48	increased	increase	VERB
bae-3223	379	49	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	380	1	this	this	DET
bae-3223	380	2	trend	trend	NOUN
bae-3223	380	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	380	4	not	not	PART
bae-3223	380	5	yet	yet	ADV
bae-3223	380	6	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	380	7	apparent	apparent	ADJ
bae-3223	380	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	380	9	european	european	ADJ
bae-3223	380	10	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	380	11	possibly	possibly	ADV
bae-3223	380	12	because	because	SCONJ
bae-3223	380	13	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	380	14	the	the	DET
bae-3223	380	15	legal	legal	ADJ
bae-3223	380	16	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
bae-3223	380	17	surrounding	surround	VERB
bae-3223	380	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	380	19	patentability	patentability	NOUN
bae-3223	380	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	380	21	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	380	22	varieties25	varieties25	NOUN
bae-3223	380	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	381	1	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	381	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
bae-3223	381	3	modes	mode	NOUN
bae-3223	381	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	381	5	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	381	6	become	become	VERB
bae-3223	381	7	available	available	ADJ
bae-3223	381	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	381	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	381	10	switch	switch	NOUN
bae-3223	381	11	away	away	ADV
bae-3223	381	12	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	381	13	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	381	14	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	381	15	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	381	16	expected	expect	VERB
bae-3223	381	17	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	381	18	other	other	ADJ
bae-3223	381	19	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	381	20	as	as	ADV
bae-3223	381	21	well	well	ADV
bae-3223	381	22	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	382	1	thus	thus	ADV
bae-3223	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	382	3	while	while	SCONJ
bae-3223	382	4	developing	develop	VERB
bae-3223	382	5	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	382	6	currently	currently	ADV
bae-3223	382	7	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	382	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	382	9	process	process	NOUN
bae-3223	382	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	382	11	enacting	enact	VERB
bae-3223	382	12	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	382	13	legislation	legislation	NOUN
bae-3223	382	14	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	382	15	worried	worried	ADJ
bae-3223	382	16	about	about	ADP
bae-3223	382	17	the	the	DET
bae-3223	382	18	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
bae-3223	382	19	profits	profit	NOUN
bae-3223	382	20	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	382	21	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	382	22	breeders	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	382	23	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	382	24	reap	reap	VERB
bae-3223	382	25	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	382	26	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	382	27	developed	developed	ADJ
bae-3223	382	28	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	382	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	382	30	use	use	NOUN
bae-3223	382	31	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	382	32	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	382	33	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	382	34	likely	likely	ADJ
bae-3223	382	35	to	to	PART
bae-3223	382	36	decline	decline	VERB
bae-3223	382	37	because	because	SCONJ
bae-3223	382	38	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	382	39	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
bae-3223	382	40	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	382	41	limited	limited	ADJ
bae-3223	382	42	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	382	43	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	383	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	383	2	increasing	increase	VERB
bae-3223	383	3	importance	importance	NOUN
bae-3223	383	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	383	5	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bae-3223	383	6	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	383	7	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	383	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	383	9	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bae-3223	383	10	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	383	11	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
bae-3223	383	12	this	this	DET
bae-3223	383	13	trend	trend	NOUN
bae-3223	383	14	as	as	SCONJ
bae-3223	383	15	such	such	ADJ
bae-3223	383	16	innovations	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	383	17	appear	appear	VERB
bae-3223	383	18	to	to	PART
bae-3223	383	19	call	call	VERB
bae-3223	383	20	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	383	21	stronger	strong	ADJ
bae-3223	383	22	forms	form	NOUN
bae-3223	383	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	383	24	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	383	25	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	384	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	384	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	384	3	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
bae-3223	384	4	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	384	5	genetically	genetically	ADV
bae-3223	384	6	modified	modify	VERB
bae-3223	384	7	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	384	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	384	9	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	384	10	crops	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	384	11	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	384	12	being	be	AUX
bae-3223	384	13	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	384	14	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	384	15	utility	utility	NOUN
bae-3223	384	16	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	384	17	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	384	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	384	19	not	not	PART
bae-3223	384	20	through	through	ADP
bae-3223	384	21	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	384	22	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	384	23	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	384	24	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	384	25	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	384	26	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	384	27	like	like	ADP
bae-3223	384	28	the	the	DET
bae-3223	384	29	us	us	PROPN
bae-3223	384	30	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	384	31	japan	japan	PROPN
bae-3223	384	32	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	384	33	australia	australia	PROPN
bae-3223	384	34	where	where	SCONJ
bae-3223	384	35	such	such	ADJ
bae-3223	384	36	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	384	37	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	384	38	available	available	ADJ
bae-3223	384	39	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	385	1	6	6	X
bae-3223	385	2	.	.	X
bae-3223	385	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
bae-3223	385	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	385	5	this	this	DET
bae-3223	385	6	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	385	7	we	we	PRON
bae-3223	385	8	have	have	AUX
bae-3223	385	9	used	use	VERB
bae-3223	385	10	a	a	DET
bae-3223	385	11	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	385	12	model	model	NOUN
bae-3223	385	13	to	to	PART
bae-3223	385	14	estimate	estimate	VERB
bae-3223	385	15	the	the	DET
bae-3223	385	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	385	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	385	18	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	385	19	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	385	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	385	21	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	385	22	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	385	23	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	386	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	386	2	most	most	ADV
bae-3223	386	3	striking	striking	ADJ
bae-3223	386	4	feature	feature	NOUN
bae-3223	386	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	386	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	386	7	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	386	8	distribution	distribution	NOUN
bae-3223	386	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	386	10	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	386	11	grants	grant	NOUN
bae-3223	386	12	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	386	13	24	24	NUM
bae-3223	386	14	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	386	15	must	must	AUX
bae-3223	386	16	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	386	17	noted	note	VERB
bae-3223	386	18	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	386	19	us	us	PROPN
bae-3223	386	20	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	386	21	law	law	NOUN
bae-3223	386	22	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	386	23	considerably	considerably	ADV
bae-3223	386	24	weaker	weak	ADJ
bae-3223	386	25	than	than	SCONJ
bae-3223	386	26	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	386	27	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	386	28	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	386	29	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	386	30	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	386	31	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	387	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	387	2	us	us	PROPN
bae-3223	387	3	law	law	NOUN
bae-3223	387	4	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
bae-3223	387	5	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	387	6	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	387	7	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	387	8	back	back	NOUN
bae-3223	387	9	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	387	10	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	387	11	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	387	12	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	387	13	i.e.	i.e.	X
bae-3223	387	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	387	15	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	387	16	can	can	AUX
bae-3223	387	17	use	use	VERB
bae-3223	387	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	387	19	seeds	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	387	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	387	21	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	387	22	the	the	DET
bae-3223	387	23	harvest	harvest	NOUN
bae-3223	387	24	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	387	25	a	a	DET
bae-3223	387	26	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	387	27	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	387	28	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	387	29	resowing	resowe	VERB
bae-3223	387	30	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	387	31	own	own	ADJ
bae-3223	387	32	land	land	NOUN
bae-3223	387	33	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	388	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	388	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	388	3	eu	eu	PROPN
bae-3223	388	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	388	5	have	have	VERB
bae-3223	388	6	to	to	PART
bae-3223	388	7	pay	pay	VERB
bae-3223	388	8	a	a	DET
bae-3223	388	9	royalty	royalty	NOUN
bae-3223	388	10	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	388	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	388	12	breeder	breeder	NOUN
bae-3223	388	13	or	or	CCONJ
bae-3223	388	14	titleholder	titleholder	NOUN
bae-3223	388	15	even	even	ADV
bae-3223	388	16	when	when	SCONJ
bae-3223	388	17	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	388	18	use	use	VERB
bae-3223	388	19	the	the	DET
bae-3223	388	20	seeds	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	388	21	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	388	22	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	388	23	the	the	DET
bae-3223	388	24	harvest	harvest	NOUN
bae-3223	388	25	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	388	26	a	a	DET
bae-3223	388	27	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	388	28	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	388	29	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	388	30	though	though	SCONJ
bae-3223	388	31	an	an	DET
bae-3223	388	32	exception	exception	NOUN
bae-3223	388	33	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	388	34	made	make	VERB
bae-3223	388	35	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	388	36	the	the	DET
bae-3223	388	37	category	category	NOUN
bae-3223	388	38	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	388	39	small	small	ADJ
bae-3223	388	40	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	388	41	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	389	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	389	3	us	us	PROPN
bae-3223	389	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	5	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	389	7	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	8	privilege	privilege	NOUN
bae-3223	389	9	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	10	has	have	AUX
bae-3223	389	11	been	be	AUX
bae-3223	389	12	considerably	considerably	ADV
bae-3223	389	13	circumscribed	circumscribe	VERB
bae-3223	389	14	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	389	15	judicial	judicial	ADJ
bae-3223	389	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
bae-3223	389	17	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	18	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	389	19	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	389	20	are	be	AUX
bae-3223	389	21	no	no	ADV
bae-3223	389	22	longer	long	ADV
bae-3223	389	23	allowed	allow	VERB
bae-3223	389	24	to	to	PART
bae-3223	389	25	sell	sell	VERB
bae-3223	389	26	up	up	ADP
bae-3223	389	27	to	to	PART
bae-3223	389	28	50	50	NUM
bae-3223	389	29	%	%	NOUN
bae-3223	389	30	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	389	31	the	the	DET
bae-3223	389	32	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	389	33	obtained	obtain	VERB
bae-3223	389	34	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	389	35	the	the	DET
bae-3223	389	36	harvest	harvest	NOUN
bae-3223	389	37	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	389	38	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	389	39	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	389	40	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	389	41	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	42	unbranded	unbranded	ADJ
bae-3223	389	43	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	44	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	389	45	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	46	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	47	brown	brown	ADJ
bae-3223	389	48	bagging	bagging	NOUN
bae-3223	389	49	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	50	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	389	51	no	no	ADV
bae-3223	389	52	longer	long	ADV
bae-3223	389	53	permitted	permit	VERB
bae-3223	389	54	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	389	55	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	390	1	it	it	PRON
bae-3223	390	2	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	390	3	also	also	ADV
bae-3223	390	4	important	important	ADJ
bae-3223	390	5	to	to	PART
bae-3223	390	6	note	note	VERB
bae-3223	390	7	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	390	8	if	if	SCONJ
bae-3223	390	9	a	a	DET
bae-3223	390	10	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	390	11	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	390	12	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	390	13	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	390	14	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	390	15	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	390	16	rather	rather	ADV
bae-3223	390	17	than	than	ADP
bae-3223	390	18	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	390	19	a	a	DET
bae-3223	390	20	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	390	21	certificate	certificate	NOUN
bae-3223	390	22	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	390	23	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	390	24	then	then	ADV
bae-3223	390	25	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	390	26	’	’	PART
bae-3223	390	27	privilege	privilege	NOUN
bae-3223	390	28	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	390	29	researchers	researcher	NOUN
bae-3223	390	30	’	'	PUNCT
bae-3223	390	31	exemption	exemption	NOUN
bae-3223	390	32	do	do	AUX
bae-3223	390	33	not	not	PART
bae-3223	390	34	apply	apply	VERB
bae-3223	390	35	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	391	1	25	25	NUM
bae-3223	391	2	the	the	DET
bae-3223	391	3	european	european	PROPN
bae-3223	391	4	patent	patent	PROPN
bae-3223	391	5	convention	convention	NOUN
bae-3223	391	6	does	do	AUX
bae-3223	391	7	not	not	PART
bae-3223	391	8	allow	allow	VERB
bae-3223	391	9	plant	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	391	10	varieties	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	391	11	to	to	PART
bae-3223	391	12	be	be	AUX
bae-3223	391	13	protected	protect	VERB
bae-3223	391	14	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	392	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	392	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	392	4	position	position	NOUN
bae-3223	392	5	may	may	AUX
bae-3223	392	6	change	change	VERB
bae-3223	392	7	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	392	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	392	9	result	result	NOUN
bae-3223	392	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	392	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	392	12	european	european	PROPN
bae-3223	392	13	union	union	PROPN
bae-3223	392	14	’s	’s	PART
bae-3223	392	15	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	392	16	directive	directive	NOUN
bae-3223	392	17	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	392	18	the	the	DET
bae-3223	392	19	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	392	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	392	21	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bae-3223	392	22	inventions	invention	NOUN
bae-3223	392	23	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	392	24	directive	directive	NOUN
bae-3223	392	25	94/44ec	94/44ec	NOUN
bae-3223	392	26	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	392	27	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	392	28	contains	contain	VERB
bae-3223	392	29	specific	specific	ADJ
bae-3223	392	30	provisions	provision	NOUN
bae-3223	392	31	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	392	32	the	the	DET
bae-3223	392	33	patentability	patentability	NOUN
bae-3223	392	34	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	392	35	genetically	genetically	ADV
bae-3223	392	36	engineered	engineer	VERB
bae-3223	392	37	biological	biological	ADJ
bae-3223	392	38	material	material	NOUN
bae-3223	392	39	including	include	VERB
bae-3223	392	40	plants	plant	NOUN
bae-3223	392	41	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	392	42	animals	animal	NOUN
bae-3223	392	43	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	393	1	however	however	ADV
bae-3223	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	393	3	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	393	4	are	be	VERB
bae-3223	393	5	still	still	ADV
bae-3223	393	6	a	a	DET
bae-3223	393	7	number	number	NOUN
bae-3223	393	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	393	9	unresolved	unresolved	ADJ
bae-3223	393	10	issues	issue	NOUN
bae-3223	393	11	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	393	12	see	see	VERB
bae-3223	393	13	eratt	eratt	NOUN
bae-3223	393	14	et	et	PROPN
bae-3223	393	15	al	al	PROPN
bae-3223	393	16	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	393	17	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	393	18	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	393	19	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	393	20	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	394	1	173modelling	173modelling	NUM
bae-3223	394	2	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	394	3	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	394	4	to	to	PART
bae-3223	394	5	plant	plant	VERB
bae-3223	394	6	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	394	7	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	394	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	394	9	the	the	DET
bae-3223	394	10	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	394	11	their	their	PRON
bae-3223	394	12	sharp	sharp	ADJ
bae-3223	394	13	skewness	skewness	NOUN
bae-3223	394	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	394	15	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	394	16	indicates	indicate	VERB
bae-3223	394	17	that	that	SCONJ
bae-3223	394	18	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	394	19	is	be	VERB
bae-3223	394	20	a	a	DET
bae-3223	394	21	large	large	ADJ
bae-3223	394	22	concentration	concentration	NOUN
bae-3223	394	23	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	394	24	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	394	25	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	394	26	with	with	ADP
bae-3223	394	27	very	very	ADV
bae-3223	394	28	little	little	ADJ
bae-3223	394	29	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	394	30	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	394	31	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	394	32	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	395	1	pvp	pvp	PROPN
bae-3223	395	2	emerges	emerge	VERB
bae-3223	395	3	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	395	4	a	a	DET
bae-3223	395	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
bae-3223	395	6	weak	weak	ADJ
bae-3223	395	7	ipr	ipr	NOUN
bae-3223	395	8	measure	measure	NOUN
bae-3223	395	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	395	10	which	which	PRON
bae-3223	395	11	allows	allow	VERB
bae-3223	395	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	395	13	private	private	ADJ
bae-3223	395	14	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
bae-3223	395	15	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	395	16	only	only	ADV
bae-3223	395	17	a	a	DET
bae-3223	395	18	small	small	ADJ
bae-3223	395	19	fraction	fraction	NOUN
bae-3223	395	20	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	395	21	the	the	DET
bae-3223	395	22	total	total	ADJ
bae-3223	395	23	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	395	24	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	395	25	an	an	DET
bae-3223	395	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	395	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	396	1	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	396	2	developed	develop	VERB
bae-3223	396	3	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	396	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	396	5	there	there	PRON
bae-3223	396	6	are	be	VERB
bae-3223	396	7	already	already	ADV
bae-3223	396	8	signs	sign	NOUN
bae-3223	396	9	that	that	PRON
bae-3223	396	10	pvp	pvp	NOUN
bae-3223	396	11	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	396	12	being	be	AUX
bae-3223	396	13	replaced	replace	VERB
bae-3223	396	14	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	396	15	stronger	strong	ADJ
bae-3223	396	16	forms	form	NOUN
bae-3223	396	17	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	396	18	iprs	iprs	NOUN
bae-3223	396	19	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	396	20	the	the	DET
bae-3223	396	21	instrument	instrument	NOUN
bae-3223	396	22	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	396	23	choice	choice	NOUN
bae-3223	396	24	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	396	25	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	396	26	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	397	1	references	reference	NOUN
bae-3223	397	2	alston	alston	PROPN
bae-3223	397	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	397	4	j.m	j.m	PROPN
bae-3223	397	5	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	397	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	397	7	marra	marra	PROPN
bae-3223	397	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	397	9	m.c	m.c	PROPN
bae-3223	397	10	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	397	11	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	397	12	pardey	pardey	PROPN
bae-3223	397	13	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	397	14	ph.g	ph.g	NOUN
bae-3223	397	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	398	1	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	398	2	wyatt	wyatt	PROPN
bae-3223	398	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	398	4	t.j	t.j	PROPN
bae-3223	398	5	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	398	6	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	398	7	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	398	8	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	398	9	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	399	1	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	399	2	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	399	3	redux	redux	PROPN
bae-3223	399	4	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	399	5	a	a	DET
bae-3223	399	6	meta	meta	ADJ
bae-3223	399	7	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	399	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bae-3223	399	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	399	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	399	11	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	399	12	to	to	ADP
bae-3223	399	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	399	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
bae-3223	399	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	400	1	eptd	eptd	ADJ
bae-3223	400	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
bae-3223	400	3	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	400	4	no	no	NOUN
bae-3223	400	5	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	401	1	38	38	NUM
bae-3223	401	2	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	402	1	washington	washington	PROPN
bae-3223	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	402	3	dc	dc	PROPN
bae-3223	402	4	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	402	5	international	international	ADJ
bae-3223	402	6	food	food	NOUN
bae-3223	402	7	policy	policy	NOUN
bae-3223	402	8	research	research	PROPN
bae-3223	402	9	institute	institute	PROPN
bae-3223	402	10	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	403	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
bae-3223	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	403	3	w.	w.	PROPN
bae-3223	403	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	403	5	nelson	nelson	PROPN
bae-3223	403	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	403	7	r.	r.	PROPN
bae-3223	403	8	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	403	9	walsh	walsh	PROPN
bae-3223	403	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	403	11	j.	j.	PROPN
bae-3223	403	12	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	403	13	1996	1996	NUM
bae-3223	403	14	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	403	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	404	1	appropriability	appropriability	NOUN
bae-3223	404	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
bae-3223	404	3	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	404	4	why	why	SCONJ
bae-3223	404	5	firms	firm	NOUN
bae-3223	404	6	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	404	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	404	8	why	why	SCONJ
bae-3223	404	9	they	they	PRON
bae-3223	404	10	do	do	VERB
bae-3223	404	11	not	not	PART
bae-3223	404	12	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	404	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	404	14	american	american	ADJ
bae-3223	404	15	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
bae-3223	404	16	sector	sector	NOUN
bae-3223	404	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	405	1	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	405	2	presented	present	VERB
bae-3223	405	3	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	405	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	405	5	conference	conference	NOUN
bae-3223	405	6	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	405	7	new	new	ADJ
bae-3223	405	8	science	science	NOUN
bae-3223	405	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	405	10	technology	technology	NOUN
bae-3223	405	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
bae-3223	405	12	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	405	13	the	the	DET
bae-3223	405	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
bae-3223	405	15	-	-	PUNCT
bae-3223	405	16	based	base	VERB
bae-3223	405	17	economy	economy	NOUN
bae-3223	405	18	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	406	1	paris	paris	PROPN
bae-3223	406	2	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	407	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
bae-3223	407	2	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	407	3	defra	defra	PROPN
bae-3223	407	4	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	407	5	2003	2003	NUM
bae-3223	407	6	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	407	7	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	408	1	productivity	productivity	NOUN
bae-3223	408	2	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	408	3	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	408	4	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
bae-3223	408	5	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	408	6	causes	cause	NOUN
bae-3223	408	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	408	8	constraints	constraint	NOUN
bae-3223	408	9	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	408	10	accessed	access	VERB
bae-3223	408	11	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	408	12	<	<	X
bae-3223	408	13	http://statistics.defra.gov.uk/esg/reports/prodagri/	http://statistics.defra.gov.uk/esg/reports/prodagri/	X
bae-3223	408	14	>	>	X
bae-3223	408	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	409	1	erratt	erratt	ADJ
bae-3223	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	409	3	judy	judy	PROPN
bae-3223	409	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	409	5	sechley	sechley	PROPN
bae-3223	409	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	409	7	k.	k.	PROPN
bae-3223	409	8	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	409	9	gowling	gowling	NOUN
bae-3223	409	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	409	11	s.	s.	PROPN
bae-3223	409	12	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	409	13	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	409	14	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	409	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	410	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	410	2	european	european	PROPN
bae-3223	410	3	biotechnology	biotechnology	PROPN
bae-3223	410	4	directive	directive	NOUN
bae-3223	410	5	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	410	6	the	the	DET
bae-3223	410	7	patentability	patentability	NOUN
bae-3223	410	8	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	410	9	higher	high	ADJ
bae-3223	410	10	life	life	NOUN
bae-3223	410	11	forms	form	NOUN
bae-3223	410	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	411	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
bae-3223	411	2	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bae-3223	411	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	411	4	21	21	NUM
bae-3223	411	5	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	411	6	5	5	NUM
bae-3223	411	7	):	):	PUNCT
bae-3223	411	8	22	22	NUM
bae-3223	411	9	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	411	10	27	27	NUM
bae-3223	411	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	412	1	evenson	evenson	PROPN
bae-3223	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	412	3	r.e	r.e	PROPN
bae-3223	412	4	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	412	5	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	412	6	gollen	gollen	PROPN
bae-3223	412	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	412	8	d.	d.	PROPN
bae-3223	412	9	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	412	10	eds	eds	PROPN
bae-3223	412	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	412	12	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	412	13	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	412	14	2001	2001	NUM
bae-3223	412	15	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	412	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	413	1	crop	crop	NOUN
bae-3223	413	2	variety	variety	NOUN
bae-3223	413	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
bae-3223	413	4	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	413	5	its	its	PRON
bae-3223	413	6	effect	effect	NOUN
bae-3223	413	7	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	413	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
bae-3223	413	9	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	413	10	the	the	DET
bae-3223	413	11	impact	impact	NOUN
bae-3223	413	12	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	413	13	international	international	ADJ
bae-3223	413	14	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	413	15	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	413	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	414	1	cabi	cabi	PROPN
bae-3223	414	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	414	3	wallingford	wallingford	PROPN
bae-3223	414	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	414	5	uk	uk	PROPN
bae-3223	414	6	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	414	7	goldsmith	goldsmith	PROPN
bae-3223	414	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	414	9	p.d	p.d	PROPN
bae-3223	414	10	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	414	11	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	414	12	2001	2001	NUM
bae-3223	414	13	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	414	14	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	415	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	415	3	supply	supply	NOUN
bae-3223	415	4	chain	chain	NOUN
bae-3223	415	5	control	control	NOUN
bae-3223	415	6	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	415	7	the	the	DET
bae-3223	415	8	welfare	welfare	NOUN
bae-3223	415	9	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	415	10	farmers	farmer	NOUN
bae-3223	415	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	416	1	american	american	ADJ
bae-3223	416	2	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
bae-3223	416	3	scientist	scientist	NOUN
bae-3223	416	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	416	5	44	44	NUM
bae-3223	416	6	:	:	SYM
bae-3223	416	7	1302	1302	NUM
bae-3223	416	8	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	416	9	1326	1326	NUM
bae-3223	416	10	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	417	1	hayenga	hayenga	PROPN
bae-3223	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	417	3	m.l	m.l	PROPN
bae-3223	417	4	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	417	5	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	417	6	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	417	7	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	417	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	418	1	structural	structural	ADJ
bae-3223	418	2	change	change	NOUN
bae-3223	418	3	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	418	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	418	5	biotech	biotech	ADJ
bae-3223	418	6	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	418	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	418	8	chemical	chemical	NOUN
bae-3223	418	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
bae-3223	418	10	complex	complex	NOUN
bae-3223	418	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	419	1	agbioforum	agbioforum	NOUN
bae-3223	419	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	419	3	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	419	4	:	:	SYM
bae-3223	419	5	43	43	NUM
bae-3223	419	6	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	419	7	55	55	NUM
bae-3223	419	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	1	levin	levin	PROPN
bae-3223	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	3	r.	r.	PROPN
bae-3223	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	5	klevorick	klevorick	PROPN
bae-3223	420	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	7	a.	a.	PROPN
bae-3223	420	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	9	nelson	nelson	PROPN
bae-3223	420	10	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	11	r.	r.	PROPN
bae-3223	420	12	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	420	13	winter	winter	NOUN
bae-3223	420	14	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	15	s.	s.	PROPN
bae-3223	420	16	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	17	1987	1987	NUM
bae-3223	420	18	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	420	19	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	421	1	appropriating	appropriate	VERB
bae-3223	421	2	returns	return	NOUN
bae-3223	421	3	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	421	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
bae-3223	421	5	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	421	6	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	421	7	development	development	NOUN
bae-3223	421	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	422	1	brooking	brook	VERB
bae-3223	422	2	papers	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	422	3	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	422	4	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	422	5	activity	activity	NOUN
bae-3223	422	6	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	422	7	microeconomics	microeconomic	NOUN
bae-3223	422	8	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	422	9	18	18	NUM
bae-3223	422	10	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	422	11	3	3	NUM
bae-3223	422	12	):	):	PUNCT
bae-3223	422	13	783	783	NUM
bae-3223	422	14	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	422	15	820	820	NUM
bae-3223	422	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	423	1	morris	morris	PROPN
bae-3223	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	423	3	m.	m.	NOUN
bae-3223	423	4	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	423	5	ed	ed	NOUN
bae-3223	423	6	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	423	7	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	424	1	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	424	2	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	424	3	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	424	4	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	425	1	maize	maize	NOUN
bae-3223	425	2	seed	seed	NOUN
bae-3223	425	3	industry	industry	NOUN
bae-3223	425	4	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	425	5	developing	develop	VERB
bae-3223	425	6	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	425	7	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	426	1	mexico	mexico	PROPN
bae-3223	426	2	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	426	3	lynne	lynne	PROPN
bae-3223	426	4	rienner	rienner	NOUN
bae-3223	426	5	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	426	6	cimmyt	cimmyt	NOUN
bae-3223	426	7	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	427	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
bae-3223	427	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	427	3	2000	2000	NUM
bae-3223	427	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	427	5	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	428	1	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	428	2	accounts	account	NOUN
bae-3223	428	3	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	428	4	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bae-3223	428	5	1999	1999	NUM
bae-3223	428	6	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	429	1	paris	paris	PROPN
bae-3223	429	2	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	429	3	organization	organization	NOUN
bae-3223	429	4	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	429	5	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	429	6	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
bae-3223	429	7	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	429	8	development	development	NOUN
bae-3223	429	9	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	430	1	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	430	3	a.s	a.s	PROPN
bae-3223	430	4	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	430	5	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	430	6	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	430	7	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	430	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	431	1	patents	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	431	2	as	as	ADP
bae-3223	431	3	options	option	NOUN
bae-3223	431	4	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	431	5	some	some	DET
bae-3223	431	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	431	7	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	431	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	431	9	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	431	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	431	11	holding	hold	VERB
bae-3223	431	12	european	european	ADJ
bae-3223	431	13	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	431	14	stocks	stock	NOUN
bae-3223	431	15	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	432	1	econometrica	econometrica	PROPN
bae-3223	432	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	432	3	54	54	NUM
bae-3223	432	4	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	432	5	755	755	NUM
bae-3223	432	6	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	432	7	784	784	NUM
bae-3223	432	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	433	1	rafi	rafi	PROPN
bae-3223	433	2	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	433	3	1997	1997	NUM
bae-3223	433	4	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	433	5	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	434	1	update	update	NOUN
bae-3223	434	2	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	434	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	434	4	life	life	NOUN
bae-3223	434	5	industry	industry	NOUN
bae-3223	434	6	1997	1997	NUM
bae-3223	434	7	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	1	canada	canada	PROPN
bae-3223	435	2	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	3	rural	rural	ADJ
bae-3223	435	4	advancement	advancement	PROPN
bae-3223	435	5	foundation	foundation	PROPN
bae-3223	435	6	international	international	PROPN
bae-3223	435	7	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	8	<	<	X
bae-3223	435	9	http://www.etcgroup.org	http://www.etcgroup.org	PROPN
bae-3223	435	10	>	>	X
bae-3223	435	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	12	rausser	rausser	PROPN
bae-3223	435	13	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	14	g.	g.	PROPN
bae-3223	435	15	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	16	scotchmer	scotchmer	PROPN
bae-3223	435	17	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	18	s.	s.	PROPN
bae-3223	435	19	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	20	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	435	21	simon	simon	PROPN
bae-3223	435	22	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	23	l.	l.	PROPN
bae-3223	435	24	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	25	1999	1999	NUM
bae-3223	435	26	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	435	27	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	436	1	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
bae-3223	436	2	property	property	NOUN
bae-3223	436	3	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	436	4	market	market	NOUN
bae-3223	436	5	structure	structure	NOUN
bae-3223	436	6	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	436	7	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
bae-3223	436	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	1	paper	paper	NOUN
bae-3223	437	2	presented	present	VERB
bae-3223	437	3	at	at	ADP
bae-3223	437	4	the	the	DET
bae-3223	437	5	conference	conference	NOUN
bae-3223	437	6	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	437	7	“	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	8	the	the	DET
bae-3223	437	9	shape	shape	NOUN
bae-3223	437	10	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	437	11	the	the	DET
bae-3223	437	12	coming	come	VERB
bae-3223	437	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	437	14	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
bae-3223	437	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
bae-3223	437	16	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	17	strategic	strategic	ADJ
bae-3223	437	18	investment	investment	NOUN
bae-3223	437	19	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	437	20	policy	policy	NOUN
bae-3223	437	21	approaches	approach	NOUN
bae-3223	437	22	from	from	ADP
bae-3223	437	23	an	an	DET
bae-3223	437	24	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	437	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
bae-3223	437	26	”	"	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	27	organised	organise	VERB
bae-3223	437	28	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	437	29	the	the	DET
bae-3223	437	30	international	international	ADJ
bae-3223	437	31	consortium	consortium	NOUN
bae-3223	437	32	on	on	ADP
bae-3223	437	33	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
bae-3223	437	34	biotechology	biotechology	NOUN
bae-3223	437	35	research	research	NOUN
bae-3223	437	36	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	37	icabr	icabr	NOUN
bae-3223	437	38	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	39	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	40	ravello	ravello	PROPN
bae-3223	437	41	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	42	italy	italy	PROPN
bae-3223	437	43	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	437	44	17	17	NUM
bae-3223	437	45	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	437	46	18	18	NUM
bae-3223	437	47	june	june	PROPN
bae-3223	437	48	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	438	1	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	438	3	m.	m.	NOUN
bae-3223	438	4	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	438	5	pakes	pake	NOUN
bae-3223	438	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	438	7	a.	a.	NOUN
bae-3223	438	8	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	438	9	1986	1986	NUM
bae-3223	438	10	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	438	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	439	1	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	439	2	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	439	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	439	4	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	439	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	439	6	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	439	7	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	439	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	439	9	european	european	ADJ
bae-3223	439	10	countries	country	NOUN
bae-3223	439	11	during	during	ADP
bae-3223	439	12	the	the	DET
bae-3223	439	13	post	post	NOUN
bae-3223	439	14	1950	1950	NUM
bae-3223	439	15	period	period	NOUN
bae-3223	439	16	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	440	1	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	440	2	journal	journal	NOUN
bae-3223	440	3	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	440	4	96	96	NUM
bae-3223	440	5	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	440	6	384	384	NUM
bae-3223	440	7	):	):	PUNCT
bae-3223	440	8	1052	1052	NUM
bae-3223	440	9	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	440	10	1076	1076	NUM
bae-3223	440	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	441	1	schankerman	schankerman	NOUN
bae-3223	441	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	441	3	m.	m.	NOUN
bae-3223	441	4	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	441	5	1998	1998	NUM
bae-3223	441	6	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	441	7	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	442	1	how	how	SCONJ
bae-3223	442	2	valuable	valuable	ADJ
bae-3223	442	3	is	be	AUX
bae-3223	442	4	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	442	5	protection	protection	NOUN
bae-3223	442	6	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	442	7	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	442	8	by	by	ADP
bae-3223	442	9	technology	technology	NOUN
bae-3223	442	10	field	field	NOUN
bae-3223	442	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	443	1	rand	rand	NOUN
bae-3223	443	2	journal	journal	PROPN
bae-3223	443	3	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	443	4	economics	economic	NOUN
bae-3223	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	443	6	29	29	NUM
bae-3223	443	7	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	443	8	1	1	NUM
bae-3223	443	9	):	):	PUNCT
bae-3223	443	10	77	77	NUM
bae-3223	443	11	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	443	12	107	107	NUM
bae-3223	443	13	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	444	1	174	174	NUM
bae-3223	444	2	c.s	c.s	PROPN
bae-3223	444	3	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	444	4	srinivasan	srinivasan	PROPN
bae-3223	444	5	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
bae-3223	444	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	444	7	r.j	r.j	PROPN
bae-3223	444	8	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	444	9	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	444	10	1994	1994	NUM
bae-3223	444	11	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	444	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	445	1	estimates	estimate	NOUN
bae-3223	445	2	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	445	3	the	the	DET
bae-3223	445	4	value	value	NOUN
bae-3223	445	5	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	445	6	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	445	7	rights	right	NOUN
bae-3223	445	8	in	in	ADP
bae-3223	445	9	great	great	ADJ
bae-3223	445	10	britain	britain	PROPN
bae-3223	445	11	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	445	12	ireland	ireland	PROPN
bae-3223	445	13	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	445	14	1852	1852	NUM
bae-3223	445	15	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	445	16	1876	1876	NUM
bae-3223	445	17	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	446	1	economica	economica	PROPN
bae-3223	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	446	3	16	16	NUM
bae-3223	446	4	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	446	5	37	37	NUM
bae-3223	446	6	-	-	SYM
bae-3223	446	7	58	58	NUM
bae-3223	446	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	447	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
bae-3223	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	447	3	c.	c.	PROPN
bae-3223	447	4	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	447	5	silberstson	silberstson	PROPN
bae-3223	447	6	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	447	7	z.	z.	PROPN
bae-3223	447	8	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	447	9	1973	1973	NUM
bae-3223	447	10	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	447	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	448	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	448	2	economic	economic	ADJ
bae-3223	448	3	impact	impact	NOUN
bae-3223	448	4	of	of	ADP
bae-3223	448	5	the	the	DET
bae-3223	448	6	patent	patent	NOUN
bae-3223	448	7	system	system	NOUN
bae-3223	448	8	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	449	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
bae-3223	449	2	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	449	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
bae-3223	449	4	university	university	PROPN
bae-3223	449	5	press	press	NOUN
bae-3223	449	6	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	450	1	teece	teece	PROPN
bae-3223	450	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	450	3	d.j	d.j	PROPN
bae-3223	450	4	.	.	PROPN
bae-3223	450	5	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	450	6	ed	ed	NOUN
bae-3223	450	7	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	450	8	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	450	9	(	(	PUNCT
bae-3223	450	10	1987	1987	NUM
bae-3223	450	11	)	)	PUNCT
bae-3223	450	12	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	451	1	the	the	DET
bae-3223	451	2	competitive	competitive	ADJ
bae-3223	451	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
bae-3223	451	4	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	451	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
bae-3223	451	6	for	for	ADP
bae-3223	451	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
bae-3223	451	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
bae-3223	451	9	and	and	CCONJ
bae-3223	451	10	renewal	renewal	NOUN
bae-3223	451	11	.	.	PUNCT
bae-3223	452	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
bae-3223	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
bae-3223	452	3	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
bae-3223	452	4	:	:	PUNCT
bae-3223	452	5	ballinger	ballinger	PROPN
bae-3223	452	6	publishing	publishing	NOUN
bae-3223	452	7	company	company	NOUN
bae-3223	452	8	.	.	PUNCT