id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
brj-24165	1	1	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	1	2	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	1	3	review	review	NOUN
brj-24165	1	4	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	1	5	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	1	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	1	7	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	1	8	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	1	9	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	1	10	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	1	11	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	1	12	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	1	13	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	1	14	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	1	15	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	2	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	2	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	2	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	2	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	3	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	3	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	3	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	3	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	3	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	3	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	3	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	3	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	3	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	3	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	3	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	3	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	3	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	1	4329	4329	NUM
brj-24165	4	2	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	4	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	4	4	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	4	5	–	–	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	6	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	4	7	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	4	8	shell	shell	VERB
brj-24165	4	9	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	4	10	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	4	11	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	13	swelling	swelling	NOUN
brj-24165	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	4	16	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	4	17	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	4	18	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	4	19	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	4	20	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	4	21	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	4	22	mohammad	mohammad	PROPN
brj-24165	4	23	tahar	tahar	PROPN
brj-24165	4	24	nur	nur	VERB
brj-24165	4	25	‘	'	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	26	aisyah	aisyah	DET
brj-24165	4	27	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	4	28	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	29	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	4	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	31	a	a	DET
brj-24165	4	32	mohd	mohd	PROPN
brj-24165	4	33	fadzli	fadzli	NOUN
brj-24165	4	34	muhamad	muhamad	PROPN
brj-24165	4	35	haziq	haziq	PROPN
brj-24165	4	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	37	a	a	DET
brj-24165	4	38	mamauod	mamauod	PROPN
brj-24165	4	39	siti	siti	NOUN
brj-24165	4	40	nur	nur	VERB
brj-24165	4	41	liyana	liyana	PROPN
brj-24165	4	42	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	43	a	a	DET
brj-24165	4	44	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	45	b	b	NOUN
brj-24165	4	46	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	47	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	48	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	4	49	zainal	zainal	ADJ
brj-24165	4	50	nahrul	nahrul	PROPN
brj-24165	4	51	hayawin	hayawin	PROPN
brj-24165	4	52	c	c	NOUN
brj-24165	4	53	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	4	54	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	1	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	2	corresponding	correspond	VERB
brj-24165	5	3	author	author	NOUN
brj-24165	5	4	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	5	nurliyana2219@uitm.edu.my	nurliyana2219@uitm.edu.my	X
brj-24165	5	6	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	7	nahrul.hayawin@mpob.gov.my	nahrul.hayawin@mpob.gov.my	PROPN
brj-24165	5	8	doi	doi	PROPN
brj-24165	5	9	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	10	10.15376	10.15376	NUM
brj-24165	5	11	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	5	12	biores.20.2.4330	biores.20.2.4330	PROPN
brj-24165	5	13	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	14	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	5	15	graphical	graphical	ADJ
brj-24165	5	16	abstract	abstract	ADJ
brj-24165	5	17	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-2395	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-2395	PROPN
brj-24165	5	18	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	5	19	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	20	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	5	21	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	5	22	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	5	23	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	5	24	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	5	25	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	5	26	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	5	27	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	5	28	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	5	29	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	30	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	5	31	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	5	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	6	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	6	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	6	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	6	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	6	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	6	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	6	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	6	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	6	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	6	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	6	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	6	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	6	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	1	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	7	2	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	7	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	7	4	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	7	5	–	–	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	6	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	7	7	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	7	8	shell	shell	VERB
brj-24165	7	9	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	7	10	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	7	11	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	13	swelling	swelling	NOUN
brj-24165	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	7	16	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	7	17	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	7	18	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	7	19	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	7	20	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	7	21	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	7	22	mohammad	mohammad	PROPN
brj-24165	7	23	tahar	tahar	PROPN
brj-24165	7	24	nur	nur	VERB
brj-24165	7	25	‘	'	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	26	aisyah	aisyah	DET
brj-24165	7	27	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	7	28	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	29	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	7	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	31	a	a	DET
brj-24165	7	32	mohd	mohd	PROPN
brj-24165	7	33	fadzli	fadzli	NOUN
brj-24165	7	34	muhamad	muhamad	PROPN
brj-24165	7	35	haziq	haziq	PROPN
brj-24165	7	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	37	a	a	DET
brj-24165	7	38	mamauod	mamauod	PROPN
brj-24165	7	39	siti	siti	NOUN
brj-24165	7	40	nur	nur	VERB
brj-24165	7	41	liyana	liyana	PROPN
brj-24165	7	42	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	43	a	a	DET
brj-24165	7	44	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	45	b	b	NOUN
brj-24165	7	46	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	47	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	48	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	7	49	zainal	zainal	ADJ
brj-24165	7	50	nahrul	nahrul	PROPN
brj-24165	7	51	hayawin	hayawin	PROPN
brj-24165	7	52	c	c	NOUN
brj-24165	7	53	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	54	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	55	the	the	DET
brj-24165	7	56	rapid	rapid	ADJ
brj-24165	7	57	growth	growth	NOUN
brj-24165	7	58	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	7	59	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	7	60	’s	’s	PART
brj-24165	7	61	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	7	62	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	7	63	industry	industry	NOUN
brj-24165	7	64	has	have	AUX
brj-24165	7	65	resulted	result	VERB
brj-24165	7	66	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	7	67	the	the	DET
brj-24165	7	68	increase	increase	NOUN
brj-24165	7	69	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	7	70	production	production	NOUN
brj-24165	7	71	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	7	72	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	7	73	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	7	74	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	7	75	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	7	76	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	7	77	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	7	78	such	such	ADJ
brj-24165	7	79	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	7	80	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	7	81	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	7	82	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	7	83	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	84	pks	pks	NOUN
brj-24165	7	85	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	7	86	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	8	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	8	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	8	4	lack	lack	NOUN
brj-24165	8	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	8	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
brj-24165	8	7	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	8	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	8	9	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
brj-24165	8	10	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	8	11	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	8	12	these	these	DET
brj-24165	8	13	wastes	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	8	14	has	have	AUX
brj-24165	8	15	led	lead	VERB
brj-24165	8	16	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	8	17	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
brj-24165	8	18	issues	issue	NOUN
brj-24165	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	9	1	thus	thus	ADV
brj-24165	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	9	3	pks	pks	NOUN
brj-24165	9	4	can	can	AUX
brj-24165	9	5	be	be	AUX
brj-24165	9	6	converted	convert	VERB
brj-24165	9	7	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	9	8	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	9	9	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	9	10	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	9	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	9	13	can	can	AUX
brj-24165	9	14	be	be	AUX
brj-24165	9	15	used	use	VERB
brj-24165	9	16	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	9	17	a	a	DET
brj-24165	9	18	potential	potential	ADJ
brj-24165	9	19	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	9	20	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	9	21	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	9	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	10	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	10	2	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	10	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	10	4	produced	produce	VERB
brj-24165	10	5	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	10	6	sizes	size	NOUN
brj-24165	10	7	ranging	range	VERB
brj-24165	10	8	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	10	9	micro	micro	NOUN
brj-24165	10	10	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	10	11	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	10	12	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	10	13	a	a	DET
brj-24165	10	14	high	high	ADJ
brj-24165	10	15	energy	energy	NOUN
brj-24165	10	16	ball	ball	NOUN
brj-24165	10	17	mill	mill	NOUN
brj-24165	10	18	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	10	19	hebm	hebm	PROPN
brj-24165	10	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	10	21	to	to	PART
brj-24165	10	22	be	be	AUX
brj-24165	10	23	used	use	VERB
brj-24165	10	24	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	10	25	a	a	DET
brj-24165	10	26	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	10	27	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	10	28	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	10	29	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	10	30	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	10	31	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	10	32	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	10	33	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	10	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	11	2	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	11	3	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
brj-24165	11	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	11	5	effects	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	11	6	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	11	7	varying	vary	VERB
brj-24165	11	8	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	11	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	10	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	11	11	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	11	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	13	0	0	NUM
brj-24165	11	14	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	11	15	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	11	16	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	11	17	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	18	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	11	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	11	20	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	11	21	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	23	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	11	24	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	11	25	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	11	26	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	27	brc	brc	PROPN
brj-24165	11	28	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	30	swelling	swelling	NOUN
brj-24165	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	32	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	11	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	11	34	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	11	35	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	11	36	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	11	37	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	11	38	the	the	DET
brj-24165	11	39	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	11	40	vulcanizates	vulcanizates	PROPN
brj-24165	11	41	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	12	1	results	result	NOUN
brj-24165	12	2	showed	show	VERB
brj-24165	12	3	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	12	4	npksb	npksb	NOUN
brj-24165	12	5	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	12	6	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	12	7	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	12	8	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	12	9	had	have	VERB
brj-24165	12	10	lower	low	ADJ
brj-24165	12	11	minimum	minimum	ADJ
brj-24165	12	12	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	12	13	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	12	14	ml	ml	NOUN
brj-24165	12	15	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	12	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	12	17	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	12	18	rate	rate	NOUN
brj-24165	12	19	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	12	20	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	12	21	cri	cri	PROPN
brj-24165	12	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	12	24	along	along	ADP
brj-24165	12	25	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	12	26	improved	improved	ADJ
brj-24165	12	27	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	12	28	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	12	29	crosslink	crosslink	VERB
brj-24165	12	30	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	12	31	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	12	32	the	the	DET
brj-24165	12	33	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	12	34	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
brj-24165	12	35	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	12	36	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	13	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	13	2	optimum	optimum	ADJ
brj-24165	13	3	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	13	4	ratio	ratio	NOUN
brj-24165	13	5	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	13	6	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	13	7	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	13	8	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	13	9	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	13	10	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	13	12	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	13	13	this	this	DET
brj-24165	13	14	formulation	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	13	15	offered	offer	VERB
brj-24165	13	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	13	17	best	good	ADJ
brj-24165	13	18	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	13	19	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	13	20	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	13	21	more	more	ADV
brj-24165	13	22	homogenous	homogenous	ADJ
brj-24165	13	23	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
brj-24165	13	24	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	13	25	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	13	26	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	13	27	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	13	28	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	13	29	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	13	30	other	other	ADJ
brj-24165	13	31	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	14	2	overall	overall	ADJ
brj-24165	14	3	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	14	4	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	14	5	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	14	6	showed	show	VERB
brj-24165	14	7	high	high	ADJ
brj-24165	14	8	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	14	9	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	14	10	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	11	7.82	7.82	NUM
brj-24165	14	12	x	x	SYM
brj-24165	14	13	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	14	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	14	15	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	14	16	mol	mol	NOUN
brj-24165	14	17	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	14	18	cm3	cm3	NOUN
brj-24165	14	19	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	21	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	14	22	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	23	3.94	3.94	NUM
brj-24165	14	24	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	14	25	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	27	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	14	28	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	14	29	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	30	17	17	NUM
brj-24165	14	31	mpa	mpa	NOUN
brj-24165	14	32	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	34	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	14	35	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	14	36	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	37	32.37	32.37	NUM
brj-24165	14	38	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	14	39	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	40	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	41	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	14	42	lower	low	ADJ
brj-24165	14	43	eb	eb	PROPN
brj-24165	14	44	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	45	451	451	NUM
brj-24165	14	46	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	14	47	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	14	48	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	15	1	overall	overall	ADJ
brj-24165	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	15	3	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	15	4	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	15	5	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	15	6	has	have	VERB
brj-24165	15	7	great	great	ADJ
brj-24165	15	8	potential	potential	NOUN
brj-24165	15	9	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	15	10	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	15	11	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	15	12	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	15	14	addressing	address	VERB
brj-24165	15	15	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	15	16	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	15	17	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	15	18	issues	issue	NOUN
brj-24165	15	19	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	15	20	benefiting	benefit	VERB
brj-24165	15	21	the	the	DET
brj-24165	15	22	industry	industry	NOUN
brj-24165	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	16	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	3	10.15376	10.15376	NUM
brj-24165	16	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	16	5	biores.20.2.4330	biores.20.2.4330	PROPN
brj-24165	16	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	7	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	16	8	keywords	keyword	NOUN
brj-24165	16	9	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	10	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	16	11	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	16	12	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	16	13	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	14	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	16	15	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	16	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	16	17	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	16	18	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	16	19	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	16	20	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	21	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	16	22	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	16	23	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	24	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	16	25	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	16	26	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	16	27	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	28	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	16	29	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	16	30	contact	contact	VERB
brj-24165	16	31	information	information	NOUN
brj-24165	16	32	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	33	a	a	DET
brj-24165	16	34	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	35	faculty	faculty	NOUN
brj-24165	16	36	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	16	37	applied	apply	VERB
brj-24165	16	38	sciences	science	NOUN
brj-24165	16	39	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	40	universiti	universiti	PROPN
brj-24165	16	41	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
brj-24165	16	42	mara	mara	PROPN
brj-24165	16	43	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	44	40450	40450	NUM
brj-24165	16	45	shah	shah	PROPN
brj-24165	16	46	alam	alam	PROPN
brj-24165	16	47	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	48	selangor	selangor	PROPN
brj-24165	16	49	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	50	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	16	51	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	52	b	b	X
brj-24165	16	53	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	54	centre	centre	NOUN
brj-24165	16	55	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	16	56	chemical	chemical	ADJ
brj-24165	16	57	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
brj-24165	16	58	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	16	59	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	16	60	technology	technology	NOUN
brj-24165	16	61	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	62	ccspt	ccspt	NOUN
brj-24165	16	63	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	64	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	65	institute	institute	NOUN
brj-24165	16	66	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	16	67	science	science	PROPN
brj-24165	16	68	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	69	universiti	universiti	PROPN
brj-24165	16	70	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
brj-24165	16	71	mara	mara	PROPN
brj-24165	16	72	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	73	40450	40450	NUM
brj-24165	16	74	shah	shah	PROPN
brj-24165	16	75	alam	alam	PROPN
brj-24165	16	76	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	77	selangor	selangor	PROPN
brj-24165	16	78	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	79	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	16	80	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	81	c	c	X
brj-24165	16	82	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	83	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	16	84	technology	technology	NOUN
brj-24165	16	85	unit	unit	NOUN
brj-24165	16	86	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	87	engineering	engineering	NOUN
brj-24165	16	88	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	16	89	processing	processing	NOUN
brj-24165	16	90	division	division	NOUN
brj-24165	16	91	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	92	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
brj-24165	16	93	palm	palm	PROPN
brj-24165	16	94	oil	oil	PROPN
brj-24165	16	95	board	board	NOUN
brj-24165	16	96	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	97	mpob	mpob	NOUN
brj-24165	16	98	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	16	99	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	1	no	no	INTJ
brj-24165	17	2	.	.	NOUN
brj-24165	17	3	6	6	NUM
brj-24165	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	5	persiaran	persiaran	NOUN
brj-24165	17	6	institusi	institusi	PROPN
brj-24165	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	8	bandar	bandar	PROPN
brj-24165	17	9	baru	baru	PROPN
brj-24165	17	10	bangi	bangi	PROPN
brj-24165	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	12	43000	43000	NUM
brj-24165	17	13	kajang	kajang	PROPN
brj-24165	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	15	selangor	selangor	PROPN
brj-24165	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	17	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	17	18	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	19	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	20	corresponding	correspond	VERB
brj-24165	17	21	authors	author	NOUN
brj-24165	17	22	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	23	nurliyana2219@uitm.edu.my	nurliyana2219@uitm.edu.my	NUM
brj-24165	17	24	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	25	nahrul.hayawin@mpob.gov.my	nahrul.hayawin@mpob.gov.my	ADJ
brj-24165	17	26	introduction	introduction	NOUN
brj-24165	17	27	the	the	DET
brj-24165	17	28	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	17	29	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	17	30	tree	tree	NOUN
brj-24165	17	31	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	32	elaeis	elaeis	NOUN
brj-24165	17	33	guineensis	guineensis	NOUN
brj-24165	17	34	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	35	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	17	36	primarily	primarily	ADV
brj-24165	17	37	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
brj-24165	17	38	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	17	39	asia	asia	PROPN
brj-24165	17	40	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	17	41	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	17	42	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	17	43	being	be	AUX
brj-24165	17	44	one	one	NUM
brj-24165	17	45	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	17	46	the	the	DET
brj-24165	17	47	leading	lead	VERB
brj-24165	17	48	producers	producer	NOUN
brj-24165	17	49	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	17	50	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	17	51	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	17	52	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	18	1	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	18	2	2023	2023	NUM
brj-24165	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	18	4	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
brj-24165	18	5	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	18	6	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	18	7	plantations	plantation	NOUN
brj-24165	18	8	covered	cover	VERB
brj-24165	18	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
brj-24165	18	10	5.65	5.65	NUM
brj-24165	18	11	million	million	NUM
brj-24165	18	12	hectares	hectare	NOUN
brj-24165	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	18	14	producing	produce	VERB
brj-24165	18	15	18.55	18.55	NUM
brj-24165	18	16	million	million	NUM
brj-24165	18	17	tonnes	tonne	NOUN
brj-24165	18	18	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	18	19	crude	crude	ADJ
brj-24165	18	20	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	18	21	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	18	23	0.98	0.98	NUM
brj-24165	18	24	million	million	NUM
brj-24165	18	25	tonnes	tonne	NOUN
brj-24165	18	26	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	18	27	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	18	28	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	18	29	oil	oil	PROPN
brj-24165	18	30	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	18	31	parveez	parveez	PROPN
brj-24165	18	32	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	18	33	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	18	34	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	18	35	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	18	36	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	19	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	19	2	expanding	expand	VERB
brj-24165	19	3	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	19	4	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	19	5	industry	industry	NOUN
brj-24165	19	6	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	19	7	a	a	DET
brj-24165	19	8	major	major	ADJ
brj-24165	19	9	source	source	NOUN
brj-24165	19	10	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	19	11	abundant	abundant	ADJ
brj-24165	19	12	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	19	13	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	19	15	commonly	commonly	ADV
brj-24165	19	16	referred	refer	VERB
brj-24165	19	17	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	19	18	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	19	19	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	19	20	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	19	21	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	20	1	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	20	2	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	20	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	20	4	much	much	ADJ
brj-24165	20	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	20	6	this	this	DET
brj-24165	20	7	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	20	8	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	20	9	either	either	CCONJ
brj-24165	20	10	burned	burn	VERB
brj-24165	20	11	or	or	CCONJ
brj-24165	20	12	dumped	dump	VERB
brj-24165	20	13	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	20	14	open	open	ADJ
brj-24165	20	15	fields	field	NOUN
brj-24165	20	16	due	due	ADJ
brj-24165	20	17	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	20	18	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
brj-24165	20	19	awareness	awareness	NOUN
brj-24165	20	20	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	20	21	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	20	22	potential	potential	ADJ
brj-24165	20	23	uses	use	NOUN
brj-24165	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	21	1	if	if	SCONJ
brj-24165	21	2	not	not	PART
brj-24165	21	3	properly	properly	ADV
brj-24165	21	4	managed	manage	VERB
brj-24165	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	21	6	this	this	DET
brj-24165	21	7	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	21	8	can	can	AUX
brj-24165	21	9	lead	lead	VERB
brj-24165	21	10	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	21	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
brj-24165	21	12	issues	issue	NOUN
brj-24165	21	13	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	22	1	key	key	ADJ
brj-24165	22	2	components	component	NOUN
brj-24165	22	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	22	4	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	22	5	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	22	6	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	22	7	include	include	VERB
brj-24165	22	8	mesocarp	mesocarp	ADJ
brj-24165	22	9	fibers	fiber	NOUN
brj-24165	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	22	11	empty	empty	ADJ
brj-24165	22	12	fruit	fruit	NOUN
brj-24165	22	13	bunches	bunche	NOUN
brj-24165	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	22	15	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	22	16	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	22	17	shells	shell	NOUN
brj-24165	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	22	19	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	22	20	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	22	21	mill	mill	NOUN
brj-24165	22	22	effluent	effluent	NOUN
brj-24165	22	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	22	24	crude	crude	ADJ
brj-24165	22	25	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	22	26	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	22	27	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	22	28	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	22	29	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	22	30	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-2395	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-2395	PROPN
brj-24165	22	31	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	22	32	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	22	33	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	22	34	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	22	35	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	22	36	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	22	37	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	22	38	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	22	39	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	22	40	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	22	41	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	23	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	23	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	23	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	23	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	24	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	24	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	24	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	24	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	24	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	24	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	24	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	24	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	24	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	24	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	24	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	24	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	24	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	25	1	4331	4331	NUM
brj-24165	25	2	trunk	trunk	NOUN
brj-24165	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	25	4	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	25	5	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	25	6	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	25	7	fronds	frond	NOUN
brj-24165	25	8	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	25	9	abbas	abbas	PROPN
brj-24165	25	10	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	25	11	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	25	12	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	25	13	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	25	14	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	26	1	converting	convert	VERB
brj-24165	26	2	this	this	DET
brj-24165	26	3	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	26	4	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	26	5	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	26	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	26	7	added	add	VERB
brj-24165	26	8	materials	material	NOUN
brj-24165	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	26	10	such	such	ADJ
brj-24165	26	11	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	26	12	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	26	13	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	26	14	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	26	15	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	26	16	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	26	17	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	26	19	offers	offer	VERB
brj-24165	26	20	a	a	DET
brj-24165	26	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
brj-24165	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	26	23	cost	cost	NOUN
brj-24165	26	24	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	26	25	effective	effective	ADJ
brj-24165	26	26	solution	solution	NOUN
brj-24165	26	27	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	26	28	these	these	DET
brj-24165	26	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
brj-24165	26	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
brj-24165	26	31	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	27	1	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	27	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	27	3	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	27	4	industry	industry	NOUN
brj-24165	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	27	6	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	27	7	are	be	AUX
brj-24165	27	8	widely	widely	ADV
brj-24165	27	9	used	use	VERB
brj-24165	27	10	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	27	11	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	27	12	compounds	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	27	13	to	to	PART
brj-24165	27	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	27	15	processing	processing	NOUN
brj-24165	27	16	costs	cost	NOUN
brj-24165	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	27	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	27	19	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	27	20	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	27	22	typically	typically	ADV
brj-24165	27	23	serving	serve	VERB
brj-24165	27	24	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	27	25	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
brj-24165	27	26	agents	agent	NOUN
brj-24165	27	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	28	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
brj-24165	28	2	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	28	3	including	include	VERB
brj-24165	28	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	28	5	black	black	ADJ
brj-24165	28	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	28	7	cb	cb	PROPN
brj-24165	28	8	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	28	9	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	28	10	silica	silica	NOUN
brj-24165	28	11	are	be	AUX
brj-24165	28	12	commonly	commonly	ADV
brj-24165	28	13	used	use	VERB
brj-24165	28	14	to	to	PART
brj-24165	28	15	improve	improve	VERB
brj-24165	28	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	28	17	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	28	18	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	28	19	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	28	20	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	28	21	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	28	22	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	28	23	romli	romli	ADJ
brj-24165	28	24	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	28	25	mamauod	mamauod	ADJ
brj-24165	28	26	2017	2017	NUM
brj-24165	28	27	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	28	28	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	28	29	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	28	30	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	28	31	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	28	32	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	28	33	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	29	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	29	3	these	these	DET
brj-24165	29	4	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	29	6	derived	derive	VERB
brj-24165	29	7	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	29	8	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
brj-24165	29	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	29	10	based	base	VERB
brj-24165	29	11	resources	resource	NOUN
brj-24165	29	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	29	13	are	be	AUX
brj-24165	29	14	not	not	PART
brj-24165	29	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
brj-24165	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	29	17	creating	create	VERB
brj-24165	29	18	a	a	DET
brj-24165	29	19	need	need	NOUN
brj-24165	29	20	to	to	PART
brj-24165	29	21	explore	explore	VERB
brj-24165	29	22	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	29	23	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	29	24	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	29	25	sourced	source	VERB
brj-24165	29	26	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	29	27	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	29	28	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	29	29	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	30	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	30	2	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	30	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	30	4	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	30	5	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	30	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	30	7	compounds	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	30	8	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	30	9	influenced	influence	VERB
brj-24165	30	10	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	30	11	factors	factor	NOUN
brj-24165	30	12	such	such	ADJ
brj-24165	30	13	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	30	14	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	30	15	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	30	17	porosity	porosity	NOUN
brj-24165	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	30	19	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	30	21	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	30	22	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	30	23	activity	activity	NOUN
brj-24165	30	24	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	31	1	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	31	2	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	31	3	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	31	4	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	31	5	pks	pks	NOUN
brj-24165	31	6	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	31	7	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	31	8	a	a	DET
brj-24165	31	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
brj-24165	31	10	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	31	11	material	material	NOUN
brj-24165	31	12	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	31	13	potential	potential	ADJ
brj-24165	31	14	applications	application	NOUN
brj-24165	31	15	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	31	16	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	31	17	fuel	fuel	NOUN
brj-24165	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	31	19	activated	activate	VERB
brj-24165	31	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	31	21	production	production	NOUN
brj-24165	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	31	23	construction	construction	NOUN
brj-24165	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	31	25	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	31	26	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
brj-24165	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	32	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	32	3	pks	pks	NOUN
brj-24165	32	4	has	have	VERB
brj-24165	32	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
brj-24165	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	32	7	such	such	ADJ
brj-24165	32	8	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	32	9	high	high	ADJ
brj-24165	32	10	moisture	moisture	NOUN
brj-24165	32	11	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	32	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	32	13	low	low	ADJ
brj-24165	32	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	32	15	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	32	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	33	1	converting	convert	VERB
brj-24165	33	2	pks	pks	NOUN
brj-24165	33	3	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	33	4	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	33	5	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	33	6	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	33	7	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	33	8	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	33	9	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	33	10	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	33	11	through	through	ADP
brj-24165	33	12	pyrolysis	pyrolysis	NOUN
brj-24165	33	13	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	33	14	elevated	elevated	ADJ
brj-24165	33	15	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
brj-24165	33	16	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	33	17	a	a	DET
brj-24165	33	18	preferred	preferred	ADJ
brj-24165	33	19	solution	solution	NOUN
brj-24165	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	33	21	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	33	22	this	this	DET
brj-24165	33	23	process	process	NOUN
brj-24165	33	24	increases	increase	VERB
brj-24165	33	25	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	33	26	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	33	27	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	33	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	34	1	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	34	3	a	a	DET
brj-24165	34	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	34	5	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	34	6	rich	rich	ADJ
brj-24165	34	7	material	material	NOUN
brj-24165	34	8	produced	produce	VERB
brj-24165	34	9	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	34	10	thermomechanical	thermomechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	34	11	conversion	conversion	NOUN
brj-24165	34	12	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	34	13	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	34	14	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	34	15	an	an	DET
brj-24165	34	16	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
brj-24165	34	17	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	34	18	free	free	ADJ
brj-24165	34	19	environment	environment	NOUN
brj-24165	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	34	21	shows	show	VERB
brj-24165	34	22	considerable	considerable	ADJ
brj-24165	34	23	promise	promise	NOUN
brj-24165	34	24	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	34	25	a	a	DET
brj-24165	34	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
brj-24165	34	27	alternative	alternative	NOUN
brj-24165	34	28	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	34	29	cb	cb	PROPN
brj-24165	34	30	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	35	1	a	a	DET
brj-24165	35	2	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	35	3	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	35	4	sallau	sallau	PROPN
brj-24165	35	5	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	35	6	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	35	7	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	35	8	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	35	9	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	35	10	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	35	11	found	find	VERB
brj-24165	35	12	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	35	13	raw	raw	ADJ
brj-24165	35	14	pks	pks	NOUN
brj-24165	35	15	contains	contain	VERB
brj-24165	35	16	around	around	ADP
brj-24165	35	17	49	49	NUM
brj-24165	35	18	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	35	19	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	35	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	35	21	while	while	SCONJ
brj-24165	35	22	pyrolyzing	pyrolyze	VERB
brj-24165	35	23	it	it	PRON
brj-24165	35	24	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	35	25	600	600	NUM
brj-24165	35	26	°	°	NOUN
brj-24165	35	27	c	c	NOUN
brj-24165	35	28	increases	increase	VERB
brj-24165	35	29	the	the	DET
brj-24165	35	30	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	35	31	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	35	32	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	35	33	86	86	NUM
brj-24165	35	34	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	35	35	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	35	36	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	35	37	enhances	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	35	38	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	35	39	ability	ability	NOUN
brj-24165	35	40	to	to	PART
brj-24165	35	41	form	form	VERB
brj-24165	35	42	strong	strong	ADJ
brj-24165	35	43	interactions	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	35	44	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	35	45	the	the	DET
brj-24165	35	46	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	35	47	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	35	48	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	35	49	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	36	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
brj-24165	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	36	3	daud	daud	PROPN
brj-24165	36	4	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	36	5	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	36	6	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	36	7	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	36	8	2017a	2017a	NUM
brj-24165	36	9	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	36	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
brj-24165	36	11	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	36	12	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	36	13	's	's	PART
brj-24165	36	14	high	high	ADJ
brj-24165	36	15	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	36	16	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	36	17	improves	improve	VERB
brj-24165	36	18	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	36	19	interlocking	interlocking	NOUN
brj-24165	36	20	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	36	21	the	the	DET
brj-24165	36	22	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	36	23	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	36	24	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	36	25	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	36	26	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	36	27	increasing	increase	VERB
brj-24165	36	28	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	36	29	roughness	roughness	NOUN
brj-24165	36	30	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	37	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	37	2	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
brj-24165	37	3	roughness	roughness	NOUN
brj-24165	37	4	leads	lead	VERB
brj-24165	37	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	37	6	better	well	ADJ
brj-24165	37	7	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
brj-24165	37	8	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	37	9	the	the	DET
brj-24165	37	10	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	37	11	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	37	12	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	37	14	resulting	result	VERB
brj-24165	37	15	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	37	16	improved	improved	ADJ
brj-24165	37	17	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	37	18	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	37	19	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	37	20	other	other	ADJ
brj-24165	37	21	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	37	22	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	37	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	38	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	38	2	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	38	3	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	38	4	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	38	5	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	38	6	achieved	achieve	VERB
brj-24165	38	7	through	through	ADP
brj-24165	38	8	pyrolysis	pyrolysis	NOUN
brj-24165	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	38	10	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	38	11	removes	remove	VERB
brj-24165	38	12	impurities	impurity	NOUN
brj-24165	38	13	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	38	14	volatile	volatile	ADJ
brj-24165	38	15	matter	matter	NOUN
brj-24165	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	38	17	creating	create	VERB
brj-24165	38	18	a	a	DET
brj-24165	38	19	porous	porous	ADJ
brj-24165	38	20	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	38	21	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	38	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
brj-24165	38	23	boosting	boost	VERB
brj-24165	38	24	the	the	DET
brj-24165	38	25	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	38	26	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	38	27	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	38	28	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	38	29	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	38	30	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	38	31	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	38	32	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	38	33	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	38	34	2023	2023	NUM
brj-24165	38	35	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	38	36	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	39	1	several	several	ADJ
brj-24165	39	2	studies	study	NOUN
brj-24165	39	3	have	have	AUX
brj-24165	39	4	explored	explore	VERB
brj-24165	39	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	39	6	use	use	NOUN
brj-24165	39	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	39	8	pks	pks	NOUN
brj-24165	39	9	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	39	10	a	a	DET
brj-24165	39	11	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	39	12	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	39	13	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	39	14	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	39	15	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	39	16	compounds	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	39	17	to	to	PART
brj-24165	39	18	address	address	VERB
brj-24165	39	19	issues	issue	NOUN
brj-24165	39	20	related	relate	VERB
brj-24165	39	21	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	39	22	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	39	23	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	39	24	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	39	25	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	39	26	malomo	malomo	NOUN
brj-24165	39	27	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	39	28	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	39	29	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	39	30	2020b	2020b	NUM
brj-24165	39	31	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	39	32	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	39	33	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	39	34	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	39	35	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	39	36	2023	2023	NUM
brj-24165	39	37	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	39	38	syazwani	syazwani	PROPN
brj-24165	39	39	aqilah	aqilah	PROPN
brj-24165	39	40	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	39	41	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	39	42	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	39	43	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	39	44	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	39	45	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	1	previous	previous	ADJ
brj-24165	40	2	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	40	3	has	have	AUX
brj-24165	40	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
brj-24165	40	5	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	40	6	micron	micron	NOUN
brj-24165	40	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	8	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	40	9	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	40	10	can	can	AUX
brj-24165	40	11	act	act	VERB
brj-24165	40	12	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	40	13	a	a	DET
brj-24165	40	14	semi	semi	ADJ
brj-24165	40	15	-	-	ADJ
brj-24165	40	16	reinforcing	reinforcing	ADJ
brj-24165	40	17	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	40	20	the	the	DET
brj-24165	40	21	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	40	22	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	40	23	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	40	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	25	brr	brr	PROPN
brj-24165	40	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	40	28	xnbr	xnbr	PROPN
brj-24165	40	29	vulcanizates	vulcanizates	PROPN
brj-24165	40	30	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	31	daud	daud	NOUN
brj-24165	40	32	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	40	33	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	40	34	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	40	35	2017a	2017a	NUM
brj-24165	40	36	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	37	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	40	38	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	40	39	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	40	40	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	40	41	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	40	42	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	43	syazwani	syazwani	PROPN
brj-24165	40	44	aqilah	aqilah	PROPN
brj-24165	40	45	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	40	46	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	40	47	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	40	48	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	40	49	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	40	50	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	41	1	reducing	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	41	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	41	3	particle	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	41	4	size	size	NOUN
brj-24165	41	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	41	6	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	41	7	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	41	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	41	9	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	41	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	41	11	scale	scale	NOUN
brj-24165	41	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	41	13	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	41	14	to	to	PART
brj-24165	41	15	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	41	16	nm	nm	NOUN
brj-24165	41	17	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	41	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
brj-24165	41	19	increases	increase	VERB
brj-24165	41	20	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	41	21	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	41	22	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	41	24	providing	provide	VERB
brj-24165	41	25	more	more	ADJ
brj-24165	41	26	sites	site	NOUN
brj-24165	41	27	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	41	28	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	41	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	41	30	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	41	31	further	far	ADV
brj-24165	41	32	improving	improve	VERB
brj-24165	41	33	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	41	34	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	41	35	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	41	36	a	a	DET
brj-24165	41	37	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	41	38	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	41	39	added	add	VERB
brj-24165	41	40	material	material	NOUN
brj-24165	41	41	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	41	42	chausali	chausali	VERB
brj-24165	41	43	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	41	44	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	41	45	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	41	46	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	41	47	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	41	48	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	42	1	while	while	SCONJ
brj-24165	42	2	most	most	ADJ
brj-24165	42	3	existing	exist	VERB
brj-24165	42	4	studies	study	NOUN
brj-24165	42	5	have	have	AUX
brj-24165	42	6	focused	focus	VERB
brj-24165	42	7	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	42	8	micron	micron	NOUN
brj-24165	42	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	42	10	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	42	11	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	42	13	this	this	DET
brj-24165	42	14	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	42	15	introduced	introduce	VERB
brj-24165	42	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	42	17	novel	novel	ADJ
brj-24165	42	18	approach	approach	NOUN
brj-24165	42	19	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	42	20	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	42	21	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	42	22	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	42	23	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	42	24	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	42	25	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	42	26	a	a	DET
brj-24165	42	27	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	42	28	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	42	29	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	42	30	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	42	31	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	42	32	compounds	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	42	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	42	34	aiming	aim	VERB
brj-24165	42	35	to	to	PART
brj-24165	42	36	leverage	leverage	VERB
brj-24165	42	37	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	42	38	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
brj-24165	42	39	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	42	40	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	42	41	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	42	42	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	42	43	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	42	44	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	42	45	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	42	46	better	well	ADJ
brj-24165	42	47	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
brj-24165	42	48	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	42	49	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	42	50	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	43	1	this	this	PRON
brj-24165	43	2	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	43	3	a	a	DET
brj-24165	43	4	key	key	ADJ
brj-24165	43	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
brj-24165	43	6	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	43	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	43	8	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	43	10	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	43	11	it	it	PRON
brj-24165	43	12	focuses	focus	VERB
brj-24165	43	13	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	43	14	exploiting	exploit	VERB
brj-24165	43	15	the	the	DET
brj-24165	43	16	unique	unique	ADJ
brj-24165	43	17	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	43	18	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	43	19	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	43	20	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	43	21	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	43	22	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	43	23	to	to	PART
brj-24165	43	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	43	25	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	43	26	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	43	27	more	more	ADV
brj-24165	43	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
brj-24165	43	29	than	than	ADP
brj-24165	43	30	previous	previous	ADJ
brj-24165	43	31	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	43	32	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	43	33	micron	micron	NOUN
brj-24165	43	34	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	43	35	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	43	36	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	43	37	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	44	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	44	2	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	44	3	aimed	aim	VERB
brj-24165	44	4	to	to	PART
brj-24165	44	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
brj-24165	44	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	44	7	potential	potential	NOUN
brj-24165	44	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	44	9	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	44	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	44	11	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	44	12	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	44	13	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	44	14	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	44	15	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	44	16	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	44	17	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	44	18	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	44	19	a	a	DET
brj-24165	44	20	biofiller	biofiller	NOUN
brj-24165	44	21	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	44	22	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	44	23	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	44	24	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	44	25	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	44	26	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	44	27	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	44	28	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
brj-24165	44	29	it	it	PRON
brj-24165	44	30	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	44	31	varying	vary	VERB
brj-24165	44	32	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	44	33	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	44	34	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	44	35	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	44	36	0	0	NUM
brj-24165	44	37	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	44	38	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	44	39	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	44	40	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	45	2	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	45	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	45	4	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	45	5	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	6	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	45	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	8	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	45	9	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	45	10	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	45	11	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	45	12	assessed	assess	VERB
brj-24165	45	13	through	through	ADP
brj-24165	45	14	several	several	ADJ
brj-24165	45	15	tests	test	NOUN
brj-24165	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	17	including	include	VERB
brj-24165	45	18	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	45	19	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	21	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	45	22	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	45	23	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	45	24	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	25	brc	brc	PROPN
brj-24165	45	26	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	27	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	28	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	45	29	measurements	measurement	NOUN
brj-24165	45	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	31	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	45	32	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	45	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	45	34	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	45	35	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	45	36	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	45	37	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	46	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
brj-24165	46	2	prior	prior	ADJ
brj-24165	46	3	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	46	5	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	46	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
brj-24165	46	7	explored	explore	VERB
brj-24165	46	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	46	9	use	use	NOUN
brj-24165	46	10	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	46	11	micron	micron	NOUN
brj-24165	46	12	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	46	13	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	46	14	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	46	16	this	this	DET
brj-24165	46	17	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	46	18	highlights	highlight	VERB
brj-24165	46	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	46	20	novelty	novelty	NOUN
brj-24165	46	21	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	46	22	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	46	23	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	46	24	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	46	25	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	46	26	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	46	27	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	46	28	explored	explore	VERB
brj-24165	46	29	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	46	30	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	46	31	across	across	ADP
brj-24165	46	32	different	different	ADJ
brj-24165	46	33	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	46	34	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	46	35	to	to	PART
brj-24165	46	36	improve	improve	VERB
brj-24165	46	37	the	the	DET
brj-24165	46	38	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	46	39	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	46	40	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	46	41	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	46	42	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	47	1	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	47	2	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
brj-24165	47	3	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	47	4	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	47	5	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	47	6	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	47	8	this	this	DET
brj-24165	47	9	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	47	10	aimed	aim	VERB
brj-24165	47	11	to	to	PART
brj-24165	47	12	offer	offer	VERB
brj-24165	47	13	a	a	DET
brj-24165	47	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
brj-24165	47	15	solution	solution	NOUN
brj-24165	47	16	to	to	PART
brj-24165	47	17	reduce	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	47	18	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	47	19	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	47	20	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	47	22	providing	provide	VERB
brj-24165	47	23	an	an	DET
brj-24165	47	24	alternative	alternative	ADJ
brj-24165	47	25	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	47	26	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	47	27	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	47	28	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	47	29	the	the	DET
brj-24165	47	30	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	47	31	industry	industry	NOUN
brj-24165	47	32	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	47	33	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	47	34	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	47	35	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	47	36	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	47	37	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	47	38	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	47	39	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	47	40	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	47	41	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	47	42	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	47	43	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	47	44	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	47	45	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	47	46	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	48	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	48	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	48	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	48	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	48	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	48	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	48	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	48	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	48	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	48	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	48	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	48	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	48	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	48	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	49	1	4332	4332	NUM
brj-24165	49	2	that	that	PRON
brj-24165	49	3	enhances	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	49	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	49	5	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	49	6	such	such	ADJ
brj-24165	49	7	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	49	8	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	49	9	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	49	11	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	49	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	49	14	while	while	SCONJ
brj-24165	49	15	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
brj-24165	49	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	49	17	reliance	reliance	NOUN
brj-24165	49	18	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	49	19	non	non	ADJ
brj-24165	49	20	-	-	ADJ
brj-24165	49	21	renewable	renewable	ADJ
brj-24165	49	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	49	23	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN
brj-24165	49	24	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	49	25	based	base	VERB
brj-24165	49	26	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	49	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	50	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	50	2	approach	approach	NOUN
brj-24165	50	3	could	could	AUX
brj-24165	50	4	provide	provide	VERB
brj-24165	50	5	significant	significant	ADJ
brj-24165	50	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
brj-24165	50	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
brj-24165	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	50	9	aligning	align	VERB
brj-24165	50	10	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	50	11	global	global	ADJ
brj-24165	50	12	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
brj-24165	50	13	goals	goal	NOUN
brj-24165	50	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	50	15	offering	offer	VERB
brj-24165	50	16	a	a	DET
brj-24165	50	17	cost	cost	NOUN
brj-24165	50	18	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	50	19	effective	effective	ADJ
brj-24165	50	20	solution	solution	NOUN
brj-24165	50	21	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	50	22	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	50	23	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	50	24	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	50	25	disposal	disposal	NOUN
brj-24165	50	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	51	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
brj-24165	51	2	materials	material	NOUN
brj-24165	51	3	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	51	4	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	51	5	grade	grade	NOUN
brj-24165	51	6	smr-10	smr-10	PROPN
brj-24165	51	7	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	51	8	sourced	source	VERB
brj-24165	51	9	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	51	10	vistec	vistec	NOUN
brj-24165	51	11	industries	industry	NOUN
brj-24165	51	12	sdn	sdn	PROPN
brj-24165	51	13	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	52	1	bhd	bhd	PROPN
brj-24165	52	2	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	52	4	puchong	puchong	PROPN
brj-24165	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	52	6	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	52	8	while	while	SCONJ
brj-24165	52	9	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	52	10	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	52	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
brj-24165	52	12	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	52	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	52	14	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
brj-24165	52	15	palm	palm	PROPN
brj-24165	52	16	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	52	17	board	board	NOUN
brj-24165	52	18	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	52	19	mpob	mpob	NOUN
brj-24165	52	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	52	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	52	22	bangi	bangi	PROPN
brj-24165	52	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	52	24	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	52	25	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	53	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	53	2	raw	raw	ADJ
brj-24165	53	3	palm	palm	PROPN
brj-24165	53	4	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	53	5	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	53	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	53	7	pks	pks	NOUN
brj-24165	53	8	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	53	10	collected	collect	VERB
brj-24165	53	11	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	53	12	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	53	13	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	53	14	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	53	15	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	53	16	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	53	17	a	a	DET
brj-24165	53	18	particle	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	53	19	size	size	NOUN
brj-24165	53	20	range	range	NOUN
brj-24165	53	21	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	53	22	6	6	NUM
brj-24165	53	23	to	to	PART
brj-24165	53	24	15	15	NUM
brj-24165	53	25	mm	mm	NOUN
brj-24165	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	53	27	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	53	28	sun	sun	NOUN
brj-24165	53	29	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	53	30	dried	dry	VERB
brj-24165	53	31	until	until	SCONJ
brj-24165	53	32	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	53	33	moisture	moisture	NOUN
brj-24165	53	34	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	53	35	fell	fall	VERB
brj-24165	53	36	below	below	ADP
brj-24165	53	37	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	53	38	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	53	39	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	53	40	then	then	ADV
brj-24165	53	41	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	53	42	subjected	subject	VERB
brj-24165	53	43	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	53	44	pyrolysis	pyrolysis	NOUN
brj-24165	53	45	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	53	46	500	500	NUM
brj-24165	53	47	°	°	NOUN
brj-24165	53	48	c	c	NOUN
brj-24165	53	49	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	53	50	a	a	DET
brj-24165	53	51	rotary	rotary	ADJ
brj-24165	53	52	kiln	kiln	NOUN
brj-24165	53	53	under	under	ADP
brj-24165	53	54	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
brj-24165	53	55	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	53	56	limited	limit	VERB
brj-24165	53	57	conditions	condition	NOUN
brj-24165	53	58	to	to	PART
brj-24165	53	59	produce	produce	VERB
brj-24165	53	60	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	53	61	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	53	62	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	53	63	initially	initially	ADV
brj-24165	53	64	had	have	VERB
brj-24165	53	65	a	a	DET
brj-24165	53	66	large	large	ADJ
brj-24165	53	67	particle	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	53	68	size	size	NOUN
brj-24165	53	69	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	54	2	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	54	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	54	4	washed	wash	VERB
brj-24165	54	5	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	54	6	distilled	distil	VERB
brj-24165	54	7	water	water	NOUN
brj-24165	54	8	to	to	PART
brj-24165	54	9	remove	remove	VERB
brj-24165	54	10	contaminants	contaminant	NOUN
brj-24165	54	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	12	dried	dry	VERB
brj-24165	54	13	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	54	14	an	an	DET
brj-24165	54	15	oven	oven	NOUN
brj-24165	54	16	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	54	17	80	80	NUM
brj-24165	54	18	°	°	NUM
brj-24165	54	19	c	c	NOUN
brj-24165	54	20	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	54	21	24	24	NUM
brj-24165	54	22	hours	hour	NOUN
brj-24165	54	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	24	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	54	25	then	then	ADV
brj-24165	54	26	pulverized	pulverize	VERB
brj-24165	54	27	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	54	28	sieved	sieve	VERB
brj-24165	54	29	to	to	PART
brj-24165	54	30	achieve	achieve	VERB
brj-24165	54	31	a	a	DET
brj-24165	54	32	particle	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	54	33	size	size	NOUN
brj-24165	54	34	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	54	35	≤53	≤53	PROPN
brj-24165	54	36	µm	µm	PROPN
brj-24165	54	37	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	54	38	nanosized	nanosized	ADJ
brj-24165	54	39	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	54	40	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	41	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	54	42	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	43	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	54	44	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	45	shown	show	VERB
brj-24165	54	46	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	54	47	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	54	48	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	49	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	54	50	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	54	51	produced	produce	VERB
brj-24165	54	52	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	54	53	converting	convert	VERB
brj-24165	54	54	the	the	DET
brj-24165	54	55	micron	micron	NOUN
brj-24165	54	56	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	57	sized	sized	ADJ
brj-24165	54	58	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	54	59	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	54	60	a	a	DET
brj-24165	54	61	high	high	ADJ
brj-24165	54	62	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	63	energy	energy	NOUN
brj-24165	54	64	ball	ball	NOUN
brj-24165	54	65	mill	mill	NOUN
brj-24165	54	66	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	67	hebm	hebm	PROPN
brj-24165	54	68	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	69	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	70	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	54	71	a	a	DET
brj-24165	54	72	milling	milling	NOUN
brj-24165	54	73	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	54	74	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	54	75	6	6	NUM
brj-24165	54	76	hours	hour	NOUN
brj-24165	54	77	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	78	consisting	consist	VERB
brj-24165	54	79	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	54	80	90minute	90minute	NUM
brj-24165	54	81	intervals	interval	NOUN
brj-24165	54	82	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	54	83	milling	milling	NOUN
brj-24165	54	84	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	54	85	30	30	NUM
brj-24165	54	86	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	54	87	minute	minute	NOUN
brj-24165	54	88	resting	resting	NOUN
brj-24165	54	89	periods	period	NOUN
brj-24165	54	90	to	to	PART
brj-24165	54	91	prevent	prevent	VERB
brj-24165	54	92	heat	heat	NOUN
brj-24165	54	93	buildup	buildup	NOUN
brj-24165	54	94	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	54	95	room	room	NOUN
brj-24165	54	96	temperature	temperature	NOUN
brj-24165	54	97	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	55	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	55	2	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	55	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	55	4	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	55	5	produced	produce	VERB
brj-24165	55	6	had	have	VERB
brj-24165	55	7	a	a	DET
brj-24165	55	8	particle	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	55	9	size	size	NOUN
brj-24165	55	10	range	range	NOUN
brj-24165	55	11	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	55	12	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	55	13	to	to	PART
brj-24165	55	14	11	11	NUM
brj-24165	55	15	nm	nm	NOUN
brj-24165	55	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	56	2	compounding	compound	VERB
brj-24165	56	3	ingredients	ingredient	NOUN
brj-24165	56	4	used	use	VERB
brj-24165	56	5	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	56	6	this	this	DET
brj-24165	56	7	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	9	including	include	VERB
brj-24165	56	10	zinc	zinc	NOUN
brj-24165	56	11	oxide	oxide	NOUN
brj-24165	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	13	stearic	stearic	ADJ
brj-24165	56	14	acid	acid	NOUN
brj-24165	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	16	2,2,4trimethyl-1,2	2,2,4trimethyl-1,2	NOUN
brj-24165	56	17	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	18	dihydroquinoline	dihydroquinoline	NOUN
brj-24165	56	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	20	tmq	tmq	NOUN
brj-24165	56	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	23	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	56	24	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	56	25	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	56	26	’	'	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	27	dithiobisbenzothiazole	dithiobisbenzothiazole	NOUN
brj-24165	56	28	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	29	mbts	mbts	ADJ
brj-24165	56	30	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	32	1,3diphenyl	1,3diphenyl	X
brj-24165	56	33	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	34	guanidine	guanidine	NOUN
brj-24165	56	35	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	36	dpg	dpg	PROPN
brj-24165	56	37	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	38	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	39	tetramethylthiuram	tetramethylthiuram	NOUN
brj-24165	56	40	disulfide	disulfide	NOUN
brj-24165	56	41	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	42	tmtd	tmtd	NOUN
brj-24165	56	43	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	44	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	45	dispersing	disperse	VERB
brj-24165	56	46	agent	agent	NOUN
brj-24165	56	47	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	48	processing	processing	NOUN
brj-24165	56	49	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	56	50	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	51	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	56	52	sulfur	sulfur	NOUN
brj-24165	56	53	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	56	54	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	56	55	all	all	PRON
brj-24165	56	56	supplied	supply	VERB
brj-24165	56	57	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	56	58	airelastic	airelastic	ADJ
brj-24165	56	59	industries	industry	NOUN
brj-24165	56	60	sdn	sdn	PROPN
brj-24165	56	61	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	57	1	bhd	bhd	PROPN
brj-24165	57	2	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	57	4	klang	klang	PROPN
brj-24165	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	57	6	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	57	7	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	57	8	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	57	9	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	1	1	1	X
brj-24165	58	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	58	3	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	58	4	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	5	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	58	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
brj-24165	58	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	58	8	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	58	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	10	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	58	11	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	12	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	58	13	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	58	14	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	VERB
brj-24165	58	15	the	the	DET
brj-24165	58	16	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	58	17	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	18	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	58	19	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	20	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	58	21	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	58	22	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	58	23	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	58	24	prepared	prepare	VERB
brj-24165	58	25	following	follow	VERB
brj-24165	58	26	the	the	DET
brj-24165	58	27	formulation	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	58	28	outlined	outline	VERB
brj-24165	58	29	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	58	30	table	table	NOUN
brj-24165	58	31	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	58	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	33	f1	f1	NOUN
brj-24165	58	34	represents	represent	VERB
brj-24165	58	35	the	the	DET
brj-24165	58	36	unfilled	unfilled	ADJ
brj-24165	58	37	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	58	38	compound	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	58	39	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	40	while	while	SCONJ
brj-24165	58	41	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	58	42	through	through	ADP
brj-24165	58	43	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	58	44	corresponds	correspond	VERB
brj-24165	58	45	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	58	46	different	different	ADJ
brj-24165	58	47	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	58	48	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	58	49	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	58	50	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	58	51	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	59	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	59	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
brj-24165	59	3	process	process	NOUN
brj-24165	59	4	began	begin	VERB
brj-24165	59	5	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	59	6	pre	pre	ADJ
brj-24165	59	7	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	59	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	59	9	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	59	10	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	59	11	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	59	12	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	59	13	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	59	14	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	59	15	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	59	16	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	59	17	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	60	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	60	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	60	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	60	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	61	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	61	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	61	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	61	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	61	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	61	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	61	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	61	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	61	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	61	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	61	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	61	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	61	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	61	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	61	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	62	1	4333	4333	NUM
brj-24165	62	2	masticating	masticate	VERB
brj-24165	62	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	62	4	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	62	5	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	62	6	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	62	7	to	to	PART
brj-24165	62	8	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	62	9	minutes	minute	NOUN
brj-24165	62	10	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	62	11	a	a	DET
brj-24165	62	12	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
brj-24165	62	13	two	two	NUM
brj-24165	62	14	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	62	15	roll	roll	NOUN
brj-24165	62	16	mill	mill	NOUN
brj-24165	62	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	62	18	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	62	19	accordance	accordance	NOUN
brj-24165	62	20	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	62	21	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	62	22	d3184	d3184	PROPN
brj-24165	62	23	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	62	24	11	11	NUM
brj-24165	62	25	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	62	26	2018	2018	NUM
brj-24165	62	27	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	63	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	63	2	step	step	NOUN
brj-24165	63	3	softened	soften	VERB
brj-24165	63	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	63	5	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	63	6	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	63	7	reduced	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	63	8	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	63	9	viscosity	viscosity	NOUN
brj-24165	63	10	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	63	11	mechanically	mechanically	ADV
brj-24165	63	12	breaking	break	VERB
brj-24165	63	13	down	down	ADP
brj-24165	63	14	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	63	15	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	63	17	making	make	VERB
brj-24165	63	18	it	it	PRON
brj-24165	63	19	easier	easy	ADJ
brj-24165	63	20	to	to	PART
brj-24165	63	21	blend	blend	VERB
brj-24165	63	22	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	63	23	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	63	24	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	63	25	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	63	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	64	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	64	2	mixing	mixing	NOUN
brj-24165	64	3	process	process	NOUN
brj-24165	64	4	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	64	5	completed	complete	VERB
brj-24165	64	6	over	over	ADP
brj-24165	64	7	a	a	DET
brj-24165	64	8	period	period	NOUN
brj-24165	64	9	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	64	10	24	24	NUM
brj-24165	64	11	to	to	PART
brj-24165	64	12	30	30	NUM
brj-24165	64	13	min	min	NOUN
brj-24165	64	14	.	.	NOUN
brj-24165	64	15	after	after	ADP
brj-24165	64	16	mixing	mix	VERB
brj-24165	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	64	18	the	the	DET
brj-24165	64	19	n	n	ADV
brj-24165	64	20	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	64	21	pksbfilled	pksbfille	VERB
brj-24165	64	22	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	64	23	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	64	24	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	64	25	compressed	compress	VERB
brj-24165	64	26	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	64	27	160	160	NUM
brj-24165	64	28	°	°	ADP
brj-24165	64	29	c	c	NOUN
brj-24165	64	30	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	64	31	a	a	DET
brj-24165	64	32	hot	hot	ADJ
brj-24165	64	33	press	press	NOUN
brj-24165	64	34	machine	machine	NOUN
brj-24165	64	35	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	64	36	their	their	PRON
brj-24165	64	37	respective	respective	ADJ
brj-24165	64	38	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	64	39	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	64	40	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	64	41	t90	t90	NOUN
brj-24165	64	42	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	65	1	following	follow	VERB
brj-24165	65	2	curing	cure	VERB
brj-24165	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	65	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	65	5	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	65	6	compound	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	65	7	rested	rest	VERB
brj-24165	65	8	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	65	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
brj-24165	65	10	24	24	NUM
brj-24165	65	11	hours	hour	NOUN
brj-24165	65	12	before	before	ADP
brj-24165	65	13	undergoing	undergo	VERB
brj-24165	65	14	testing	testing	NOUN
brj-24165	65	15	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	65	16	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	65	17	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	65	18	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	65	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	65	20	swelling	swelling	NOUN
brj-24165	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	65	22	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	65	23	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	65	24	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	65	26	including	include	VERB
brj-24165	65	27	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	65	28	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	65	29	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	65	30	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	65	31	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	65	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	66	1	table	table	NOUN
brj-24165	66	2	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	66	3	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	1	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	67	2	compounding	compounding	NOUN
brj-24165	67	3	formulations	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	67	4	ingredient	ingredient	NOUN
brj-24165	67	5	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	6	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	67	7	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	8	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	9	formulation	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	67	10	no	no	INTJ
brj-24165	67	11	.	.	NOUN
brj-24165	67	12	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	67	13	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	14	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	67	15	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	67	16	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	67	17	6	6	NUM
brj-24165	67	18	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	67	19	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	67	20	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	67	21	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	67	22	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	67	23	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	67	24	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	67	25	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	67	26	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	27	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	67	28	0	0	NUM
brj-24165	67	29	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	67	30	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	67	31	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	67	32	7	7	NUM
brj-24165	67	33	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	67	34	zinc	zinc	NOUN
brj-24165	67	35	oxide	oxide	NOUN
brj-24165	67	36	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	67	37	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	67	38	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	67	39	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	67	40	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	67	41	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	67	42	stearic	stearic	NOUN
brj-24165	67	43	acid	acid	NOUN
brj-24165	67	44	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	45	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	46	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	47	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	48	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	49	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	50	dispersing	disperse	VERB
brj-24165	67	51	agent	agent	NOUN
brj-24165	67	52	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	53	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	54	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	55	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	56	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	57	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	67	58	antioxidant	antioxidant	NOUN
brj-24165	67	59	0.8	0.8	NUM
brj-24165	67	60	0.8	0.8	NUM
brj-24165	67	61	0.8	0.8	NUM
brj-24165	67	62	0.8	0.8	NUM
brj-24165	67	63	0.8	0.8	NUM
brj-24165	67	64	0.8	0.8	NUM
brj-24165	67	65	processing	processing	NOUN
brj-24165	67	66	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	67	67	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	67	68	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	67	69	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	67	70	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	67	71	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	67	72	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	67	73	sulphur	sulphur	NOUN
brj-24165	67	74	1.3	1.3	NUM
brj-24165	67	75	1.3	1.3	NUM
brj-24165	67	76	1.3	1.3	NUM
brj-24165	67	77	1.3	1.3	NUM
brj-24165	67	78	1.3	1.3	NUM
brj-24165	67	79	1.3	1.3	NUM
brj-24165	67	80	accelerator	accelerator	NOUN
brj-24165	67	81	2.75	2.75	NUM
brj-24165	67	82	2.75	2.75	NUM
brj-24165	67	83	2.75	2.75	NUM
brj-24165	67	84	2.75	2.75	NUM
brj-24165	67	85	2.75	2.75	NUM
brj-24165	67	86	2.75	2.75	NUM
brj-24165	67	87	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	88	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	89	parts	part	NOUN
brj-24165	67	90	per	per	ADP
brj-24165	67	91	hundred	hundred	NUM
brj-24165	67	92	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	67	93	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	94	characterization	characterization	NOUN
brj-24165	67	95	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	67	96	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	67	97	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	98	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	67	99	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	100	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	67	101	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	67	102	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	67	103	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	67	104	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	67	105	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	67	106	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	67	107	measurement	measurement	NOUN
brj-24165	67	108	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	67	109	performed	perform	VERB
brj-24165	67	110	to	to	PART
brj-24165	67	111	determine	determine	VERB
brj-24165	67	112	the	the	DET
brj-24165	67	113	minimum	minimum	ADJ
brj-24165	67	114	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	67	115	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	116	ml	ml	NOUN
brj-24165	67	117	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	118	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	119	maximum	maximum	ADJ
brj-24165	67	120	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	67	121	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	122	mh	mh	PROPN
brj-24165	67	123	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	124	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	125	delta	delta	NOUN
brj-24165	67	126	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	67	127	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	128	δm	δm	PROPN
brj-24165	67	129	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	130	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	131	scorch	scorch	VERB
brj-24165	67	132	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	67	133	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	134	ts2	ts2	NOUN
brj-24165	67	135	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	136	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	137	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	67	138	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	67	139	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	140	t90	t90	NOUN
brj-24165	67	141	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	142	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	143	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	67	144	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	67	145	rate	rate	NOUN
brj-24165	67	146	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	67	147	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	148	cri	cri	PROPN
brj-24165	67	149	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	150	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	67	151	the	the	DET
brj-24165	67	152	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	67	153	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	67	154	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	67	155	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	67	156	nr	nr	PRON
brj-24165	67	157	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	67	158	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	68	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
brj-24165	68	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	68	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
brj-24165	68	5	according	accord	VERB
brj-24165	68	6	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	68	7	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	68	8	d2048	d2048	PROPN
brj-24165	68	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	10	19a	19a	PROPN
brj-24165	68	11	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	12	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	68	13	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	14	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	68	15	a	a	DET
brj-24165	68	16	moving	move	VERB
brj-24165	68	17	die	die	NOUN
brj-24165	68	18	rheometer	rheometer	NOUN
brj-24165	68	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	20	m-3000au	m-3000au	NOUN
brj-24165	68	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	22	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	23	gotech	gotech	NOUN
brj-24165	68	24	testing	testing	PROPN
brj-24165	68	25	machine	machine	PROPN
brj-24165	68	26	inc	inc	PROPN
brj-24165	68	27	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	68	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	29	taichung	taichung	PROPN
brj-24165	68	30	city	city	PROPN
brj-24165	68	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	32	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
brj-24165	68	33	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	68	34	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	68	35	160	160	NUM
brj-24165	68	36	℃	℃	PROPN
brj-24165	68	37	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	68	38	approximately	approximately	ADV
brj-24165	68	39	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	68	40	g	g	NOUN
brj-24165	68	41	sample	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	68	42	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	68	43	each	each	DET
brj-24165	68	44	compound	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	68	45	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	69	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	69	2	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	69	3	duration	duration	NOUN
brj-24165	69	4	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	69	5	each	each	DET
brj-24165	69	6	sample	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	69	7	ranged	range	VERB
brj-24165	69	8	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	69	9	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	69	10	to	to	PART
brj-24165	69	11	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	69	12	min	min	NOUN
brj-24165	69	13	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	70	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	70	2	cri	cri	PROPN
brj-24165	70	3	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	70	4	δm	δm	PROPN
brj-24165	70	5	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	70	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
brj-24165	70	7	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	70	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	70	9	software	software	NOUN
brj-24165	70	10	associated	associate	VERB
brj-24165	70	11	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	70	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	70	13	rheometer	rheometer	NOUN
brj-24165	70	14	set	set	VERB
brj-24165	70	15	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	70	16	160	160	NUM
brj-24165	70	17	℃	℃	PROPN
brj-24165	70	18	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	71	1	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	71	2	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	71	3	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	71	4	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	71	5	brc	brc	PROPN
brj-24165	71	6	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	71	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	71	8	brc	brc	PROPN
brj-24165	71	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
brj-24165	71	10	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	71	11	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	71	12	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	71	13	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	71	14	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	71	15	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	71	16	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	71	17	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	71	18	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	71	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
brj-24165	71	20	following	follow	VERB
brj-24165	71	21	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	71	22	d5775	d5775	PROPN
brj-24165	71	23	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	71	24	95	95	NUM
brj-24165	71	25	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	71	26	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	71	27	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	71	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	72	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
brj-24165	72	2	0.3	0.3	NUM
brj-24165	72	3	g	g	NOUN
brj-24165	72	4	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	72	5	uncured	uncured	ADJ
brj-24165	72	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	72	7	compound	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	72	8	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	72	9	cut	cut	VERB
brj-24165	72	10	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	72	11	placed	place	VERB
brj-24165	72	12	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	72	13	a	a	DET
brj-24165	72	14	sealed	seal	VERB
brj-24165	72	15	glass	glass	NOUN
brj-24165	72	16	bottle	bottle	NOUN
brj-24165	72	17	containing	contain	VERB
brj-24165	72	18	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	72	19	ml	ml	NOUN
brj-24165	72	20	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	72	21	toluene	toluene	NOUN
brj-24165	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	73	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	73	2	bottle	bottle	NOUN
brj-24165	73	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	73	4	kept	keep	VERB
brj-24165	73	5	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	73	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	73	7	dark	dark	NOUN
brj-24165	73	8	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	73	9	room	room	NOUN
brj-24165	73	10	temperature	temperature	NOUN
brj-24165	73	11	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	73	12	7	7	NUM
brj-24165	73	13	days	day	NOUN
brj-24165	73	14	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	74	1	after	after	ADP
brj-24165	74	2	this	this	DET
brj-24165	74	3	period	period	NOUN
brj-24165	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	74	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	74	6	sample	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	74	7	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	74	8	removed	remove	VERB
brj-24165	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	74	10	weighed	weigh	VERB
brj-24165	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	74	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	74	13	dried	dry	VERB
brj-24165	74	14	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	74	15	1.0	1.0	NUM
brj-24165	74	16	h	h	NOUN
brj-24165	74	17	to	to	PART
brj-24165	74	18	allow	allow	VERB
brj-24165	74	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	74	20	solvent	solvent	NOUN
brj-24165	74	21	to	to	PART
brj-24165	74	22	evaporate	evaporate	VERB
brj-24165	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	75	1	it	it	PRON
brj-24165	75	2	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	75	3	then	then	ADV
brj-24165	75	4	further	far	ADV
brj-24165	75	5	dried	dry	VERB
brj-24165	75	6	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	75	7	a	a	DET
brj-24165	75	8	drying	dry	VERB
brj-24165	75	9	cabinet	cabinet	NOUN
brj-24165	75	10	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	75	11	24	24	NUM
brj-24165	75	12	h	h	NOUN
brj-24165	75	13	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	75	14	weighed	weigh	VERB
brj-24165	75	15	again	again	ADV
brj-24165	75	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	2	brc	brc	PROPN
brj-24165	76	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	76	4	calculated	calculate	VERB
brj-24165	76	5	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	76	6	eq	eq	ADP
brj-24165	76	7	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	76	8	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	76	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	10	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	76	11	=	=	SYM
brj-24165	76	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	13	1	1	X
brj-24165	76	14	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	15	where	where	SCONJ
brj-24165	76	16	wfg	wfg	NOUN
brj-24165	76	17	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	76	18	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	19	weight	weight	NOUN
brj-24165	76	20	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	76	21	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	22	gel	gel	NOUN
brj-24165	76	23	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	24	g	g	NOUN
brj-24165	76	25	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	27	w	w	PROPN
brj-24165	76	28	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	76	29	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	30	weight	weight	NOUN
brj-24165	76	31	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	76	32	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	33	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	76	34	piece	piece	NOUN
brj-24165	76	35	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	36	g	g	NOUN
brj-24165	76	37	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	38	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	39	mf	mf	X
brj-24165	76	40	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	76	41	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	42	weight	weight	NOUN
brj-24165	76	43	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	76	44	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	45	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	76	46	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	47	g	g	NOUN
brj-24165	76	48	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	49	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	50	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	76	51	mp	mp	PROPN
brj-24165	76	52	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	76	53	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	54	weight	weight	NOUN
brj-24165	76	55	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	56	g	g	NOUN
brj-24165	76	57	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	76	58	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	76	59	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	60	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	76	61	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	76	62	the	the	DET
brj-24165	76	63	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	76	64	compound	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	76	65	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	77	1	𝑊fg−𝑊[𝑚f	𝑊fg−𝑊[𝑚f	PROPN
brj-24165	77	2	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	77	3	𝑚f+𝑚p)⁄	𝑚f+𝑚p)⁄	X
brj-24165	77	4	]	]	X
brj-24165	77	5	𝑊[𝑚p	𝑊[𝑚p	VERB
brj-24165	77	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	77	7	𝑚f+𝑚p)⁄	𝑚f+𝑚p)⁄	X
brj-24165	77	8	]	]	SYM
brj-24165	77	9	×	×	NOUN
brj-24165	77	10	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	77	11	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	77	12	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	77	13	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	77	14	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	77	15	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	77	16	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	77	17	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	77	18	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	77	19	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	77	20	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	77	21	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	77	22	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	77	23	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	77	24	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	77	25	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	77	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	78	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	78	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	78	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	78	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	78	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	78	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	78	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	78	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	78	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	78	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	78	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	78	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	78	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	78	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	1	4334	4334	NUM
brj-24165	79	2	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	79	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
brj-24165	79	4	to	to	PART
brj-24165	79	5	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
brj-24165	79	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	79	7	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	79	8	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	79	9	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	10	[	[	NOUN
brj-24165	79	11	x]phy	x]phy	NOUN
brj-24165	79	12	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	13	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	79	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	79	15	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	79	16	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	18	the	the	DET
brj-24165	79	19	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	79	20	measurement	measurement	NOUN
brj-24165	79	21	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	79	22	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	79	23	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	24	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	79	25	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	26	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	79	27	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	79	28	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	79	29	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	79	30	carried	carry	VERB
brj-24165	79	31	out	out	ADP
brj-24165	79	32	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	79	33	accordance	accordance	NOUN
brj-24165	79	34	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	79	35	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	79	36	d3616	d3616	PROPN
brj-24165	79	37	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	38	95	95	NUM
brj-24165	79	39	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	40	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	79	41	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	79	42	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	80	1	each	each	DET
brj-24165	80	2	sample	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	80	3	’s	’s	PART
brj-24165	80	4	original	original	ADJ
brj-24165	80	5	weight	weight	NOUN
brj-24165	80	6	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	80	7	noted	note	VERB
brj-24165	80	8	after	after	SCONJ
brj-24165	80	9	the	the	DET
brj-24165	80	10	vulcanized	vulcanized	ADJ
brj-24165	80	11	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	80	12	compounds	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	80	13	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	80	14	sliced	slice	VERB
brj-24165	80	15	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	80	16	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	80	17	cm	cm	NUM
brj-24165	80	18	×	×	NOUN
brj-24165	80	19	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	80	20	cm	cm	NOUN
brj-24165	80	21	pieces	piece	NOUN
brj-24165	80	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	81	1	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	81	2	five	five	NUM
brj-24165	81	3	days	day	NOUN
brj-24165	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	81	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	81	6	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	81	7	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	81	8	submerged	submerge	VERB
brj-24165	81	9	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	81	10	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	81	11	ml	ml	NOUN
brj-24165	81	12	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	81	13	toluene	toluene	NOUN
brj-24165	81	14	to	to	PART
brj-24165	81	15	allow	allow	VERB
brj-24165	81	16	them	they	PRON
brj-24165	81	17	to	to	PART
brj-24165	81	18	swell	swell	VERB
brj-24165	81	19	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	81	20	room	room	NOUN
brj-24165	81	21	temperature	temperature	NOUN
brj-24165	81	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	82	1	every	every	DET
brj-24165	82	2	day	day	NOUN
brj-24165	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	82	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	82	5	swelled	swell	VERB
brj-24165	82	6	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	82	7	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	82	8	weighed	weigh	VERB
brj-24165	82	9	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	83	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	83	2	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	83	3	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	83	4	weighed	weigh	VERB
brj-24165	83	5	again	again	ADV
brj-24165	83	6	after	after	ADP
brj-24165	83	7	five	five	NUM
brj-24165	83	8	days	day	NOUN
brj-24165	83	9	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	83	10	immersion	immersion	NOUN
brj-24165	83	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	83	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	83	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	83	14	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	83	15	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	83	16	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
brj-24165	83	17	dried	dry	VERB
brj-24165	83	18	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	83	19	70	70	NUM
brj-24165	83	20	°	°	ADP
brj-24165	83	21	c	c	NOUN
brj-24165	83	22	until	until	SCONJ
brj-24165	83	23	their	their	PRON
brj-24165	83	24	weight	weight	NOUN
brj-24165	83	25	remained	remain	VERB
brj-24165	83	26	consistent	consistent	ADJ
brj-24165	83	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	84	1	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	84	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	84	3	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	84	4	eq	eq	NOUN
brj-24165	84	5	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	84	6	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	84	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	84	9	flory	flory	NOUN
brj-24165	84	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	84	11	rehner	rehner	NOUN
brj-24165	84	12	equation	equation	NOUN
brj-24165	84	13	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	84	14	used	use	VERB
brj-24165	84	15	to	to	PART
brj-24165	84	16	determine	determine	VERB
brj-24165	84	17	the	the	DET
brj-24165	84	18	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	84	19	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	85	1	[	[	X
brj-24165	85	2	x]phy	x]phy	NOUN
brj-24165	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	85	4	−ln(1	−ln(1	X
brj-24165	85	5	−	−	PUNCT
brj-24165	86	1	𝑉r	𝑉r	NOUN
brj-24165	86	2	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	86	3	−	−	PROPN
brj-24165	87	1	𝑉r	𝑉r	PROPN
brj-24165	87	2	−	−	PROPN
brj-24165	87	3	𝑋𝑉r	𝑋𝑉r	VERB
brj-24165	87	4	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	87	5	=	=	SYM
brj-24165	87	6	2𝜌𝑉o[𝑋]phy	2𝜌𝑉o[𝑋]phy	NUM
brj-24165	87	7	𝑉r	𝑉r	NOUN
brj-24165	87	8	1/3	1/3	NUM
brj-24165	87	9	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	10	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	87	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	12	where	where	SCONJ
brj-24165	87	13	vr	vr	PROPN
brj-24165	87	14	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	87	15	the	the	DET
brj-24165	87	16	volume	volume	NOUN
brj-24165	87	17	fraction	fraction	NOUN
brj-24165	87	18	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	87	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	87	20	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	87	21	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	87	22	solvent	solvent	NOUN
brj-24165	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	24	x	x	X
brj-24165	87	25	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	87	26	the	the	DET
brj-24165	87	27	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	87	28	parameter	parameter	NOUN
brj-24165	87	29	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	87	30	the	the	DET
brj-24165	87	31	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	87	32	network	network	NOUN
brj-24165	87	33	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	34	solvent	solvent	NOUN
brj-24165	87	35	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	36	x	x	X
brj-24165	87	37	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	87	38	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	87	39	=	=	PROPN
brj-24165	87	40	0.391	0.391	NUM
brj-24165	87	41	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	42	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	43	ρ	ρ	PROPN
brj-24165	87	44	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	87	45	the	the	DET
brj-24165	87	46	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	87	47	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	87	48	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	87	49	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	50	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	87	51	=	=	NOUN
brj-24165	87	52	0.92	0.92	NUM
brj-24165	87	53	g	g	NOUN
brj-24165	87	54	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	87	55	cm3	cm3	NOUN
brj-24165	87	56	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	57	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	58	vo	vo	X
brj-24165	87	59	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	87	60	the	the	DET
brj-24165	87	61	molar	molar	ADJ
brj-24165	87	62	volume	volume	NOUN
brj-24165	87	63	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	64	103.11	103.11	NUM
brj-24165	87	65	cm3	cm3	NOUN
brj-24165	87	66	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	87	67	mol	mol	NOUN
brj-24165	87	68	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	69	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	87	70	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	88	1	[	[	X
brj-24165	88	2	x]phy	x]phy	NOUN
brj-24165	88	3	=	=	NOUN
brj-24165	88	4	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	88	5	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	88	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	88	7	g	g	NOUN
brj-24165	88	8	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	88	9	cm3	cm3	NOUN
brj-24165	88	10	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	88	11	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	1	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	89	2	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	89	3	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	89	4	testing	testing	NOUN
brj-24165	89	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	89	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	89	7	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	89	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	9	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	89	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	11	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	89	12	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	89	13	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	89	14	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	89	15	conducted	conduct	VERB
brj-24165	89	16	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	89	17	an	an	DET
brj-24165	89	18	instron	instron	NOUN
brj-24165	89	19	universal	universal	ADJ
brj-24165	89	20	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	89	21	testing	testing	NOUN
brj-24165	89	22	machine	machine	NOUN
brj-24165	89	23	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	24	model	model	NOUN
brj-24165	89	25	5569	5569	NUM
brj-24165	89	26	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	27	instron	instron	PROPN
brj-24165	89	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	29	norwood	norwood	PROPN
brj-24165	89	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	31	ma	ma	PROPN
brj-24165	89	32	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	33	usa	usa	PROPN
brj-24165	89	34	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	35	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	89	36	a	a	DET
brj-24165	89	37	speed	speed	NOUN
brj-24165	89	38	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	89	39	500	500	NUM
brj-24165	89	40	mm	mm	NOUN
brj-24165	89	41	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	89	42	min	min	PROPN
brj-24165	89	43	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	44	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	89	45	accordance	accordance	NOUN
brj-24165	89	46	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	89	47	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	89	48	standard	standard	NOUN
brj-24165	89	49	d412	d412	PROPN
brj-24165	89	50	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	51	16	16	NUM
brj-24165	89	52	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	53	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	89	54	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	89	55	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	90	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	90	2	vulcanized	vulcanized	ADJ
brj-24165	90	3	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	90	4	sheets	sheet	NOUN
brj-24165	90	5	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	90	6	cut	cut	VERB
brj-24165	90	7	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	90	8	dumbbell	dumbbell	NOUN
brj-24165	90	9	shapes	shape	NOUN
brj-24165	90	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	90	11	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	90	12	a	a	DET
brj-24165	90	13	width	width	NOUN
brj-24165	90	14	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	90	15	4.051	4.051	NUM
brj-24165	90	16	mm	mm	NOUN
brj-24165	90	17	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	90	18	a	a	DET
brj-24165	90	19	gauge	gauge	ADJ
brj-24165	90	20	length	length	NOUN
brj-24165	90	21	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	90	22	25	25	NUM
brj-24165	90	23	mm	mm	NOUN
brj-24165	90	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	90	25	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	90	26	a	a	DET
brj-24165	90	27	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	90	28	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	90	29	cutter	cutter	NOUN
brj-24165	90	30	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	91	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	91	2	thickness	thickness	NOUN
brj-24165	91	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	91	4	each	each	DET
brj-24165	91	5	sample	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	91	6	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	91	7	then	then	ADV
brj-24165	91	8	measured	measure	VERB
brj-24165	91	9	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	92	1	five	five	NUM
brj-24165	92	2	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	92	3	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	92	4	each	each	DET
brj-24165	92	5	formulation	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	92	6	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	92	7	tested	test	VERB
brj-24165	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	92	9	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	92	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	92	11	average	average	ADJ
brj-24165	92	12	results	result	NOUN
brj-24165	92	13	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	92	14	recorded	record	VERB
brj-24165	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	93	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	93	2	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	93	3	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	93	5	including	include	VERB
brj-24165	93	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	93	7	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	93	9	elongation	elongation	NOUN
brj-24165	93	10	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	93	11	break	break	NOUN
brj-24165	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	93	13	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	93	14	modulus	modulus	NOUN
brj-24165	93	15	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	93	16	300	300	NUM
brj-24165	93	17	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	93	18	elongation	elongation	NOUN
brj-24165	93	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	93	20	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	93	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	93	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	93	23	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	93	24	determined	determine	VERB
brj-24165	93	25	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	93	26	the	the	DET
brj-24165	93	27	software	software	NOUN
brj-24165	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	94	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	94	2	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
brj-24165	94	3	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	94	4	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	94	5	ri	ri	NOUN
brj-24165	94	6	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	94	7	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	94	8	each	each	DET
brj-24165	94	9	formulation	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	94	10	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	94	11	calculated	calculate	VERB
brj-24165	94	12	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	94	13	eq	eq	ADP
brj-24165	94	14	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	94	15	3	3	X
brj-24165	94	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	95	1	during	during	ADP
brj-24165	95	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	95	3	testing	testing	NOUN
brj-24165	95	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	95	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	95	6	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	95	7	generally	generally	ADV
brj-24165	95	8	broke	break	VERB
brj-24165	95	9	within	within	ADP
brj-24165	95	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	95	11	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	95	12	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	95	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	95	14	gauge	gauge	NOUN
brj-24165	95	15	length	length	NOUN
brj-24165	95	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	96	1	ri	ri	PROPN
brj-24165	96	2	=	=	SYM
brj-24165	96	3	𝑀300	𝑀300	PROPN
brj-24165	96	4	𝑀100	𝑀100	X
brj-24165	96	5	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	96	6	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	96	7	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	96	8	where	where	SCONJ
brj-24165	96	9	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	96	10	refers	refer	VERB
brj-24165	96	11	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	96	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	96	13	modulus	modulus	NOUN
brj-24165	96	14	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	96	15	300	300	NUM
brj-24165	96	16	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	96	18	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	96	19	m100	m100	PROPN
brj-24165	96	20	refers	refer	VERB
brj-24165	96	21	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	96	22	the	the	DET
brj-24165	96	23	modulus	modulus	NOUN
brj-24165	96	24	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	96	25	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	96	26	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	96	27	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	96	28	elongation	elongation	NOUN
brj-24165	96	29	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	1	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	97	2	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	97	3	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	97	4	compliance	compliance	NOUN
brj-24165	97	5	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	97	6	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	97	7	d5963	d5963	PROPN
brj-24165	97	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	9	22	22	NUM
brj-24165	97	10	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	11	2022	2022	NUM
brj-24165	97	12	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	97	15	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	97	16	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	97	17	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	97	18	the	the	DET
brj-24165	97	19	npksb	npksb	ADV
brj-24165	97	20	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	21	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	97	22	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	97	23	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	97	24	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	97	25	assessed	assess	VERB
brj-24165	97	26	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	97	27	an	an	DET
brj-24165	97	28	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	97	29	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	97	30	tester	tester	NOUN
brj-24165	97	31	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	32	gt-7012d	gt-7012d	NOUN
brj-24165	97	33	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	34	gotech	gotech	NOUN
brj-24165	97	35	testing	testing	PROPN
brj-24165	97	36	machine	machine	PROPN
brj-24165	97	37	inc	inc	PROPN
brj-24165	97	38	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	97	39	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	40	taichung	taichung	PROPN
brj-24165	97	41	city	city	PROPN
brj-24165	97	42	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	43	taiwan	taiwan	PROPN
brj-24165	97	44	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	97	45	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	98	1	a	a	DET
brj-24165	98	2	rexon	rexon	ADJ
brj-24165	98	3	professional	professional	ADJ
brj-24165	98	4	bench	bench	NOUN
brj-24165	98	5	drill	drill	NOUN
brj-24165	98	6	press	press	NOUN
brj-24165	98	7	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	98	8	used	use	VERB
brj-24165	98	9	to	to	PART
brj-24165	98	10	cut	cut	VERB
brj-24165	98	11	five	five	NUM
brj-24165	98	12	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	98	13	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	98	14	each	each	DET
brj-24165	98	15	mixture	mixture	NOUN
brj-24165	98	16	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	98	17	tiny	tiny	ADJ
brj-24165	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	98	19	spherical	spherical	ADJ
brj-24165	98	20	pieces	piece	NOUN
brj-24165	98	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	99	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	99	2	materials	material	NOUN
brj-24165	99	3	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	99	4	weighed	weigh	VERB
brj-24165	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	99	6	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	99	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	99	8	densities	density	NOUN
brj-24165	99	9	noted	note	VERB
brj-24165	99	10	before	before	ADP
brj-24165	99	11	testing	testing	NOUN
brj-24165	99	12	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	100	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	100	2	duration	duration	NOUN
brj-24165	100	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	100	4	each	each	DET
brj-24165	100	5	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	100	6	cycle	cycle	NOUN
brj-24165	100	7	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	100	8	roughly	roughly	ADV
brj-24165	100	9	1	1	NUM
brj-24165	100	10	min	min	NOUN
brj-24165	100	11	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	101	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	101	2	samples	sample	NOUN
brj-24165	101	3	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	101	4	reweighed	reweighe	VERB
brj-24165	101	5	to	to	PART
brj-24165	101	6	calculate	calculate	VERB
brj-24165	101	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	101	8	mass	mass	ADJ
brj-24165	101	9	loss	loss	NOUN
brj-24165	101	10	following	follow	VERB
brj-24165	101	11	testing	testing	NOUN
brj-24165	101	12	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	102	1	next	next	ADV
brj-24165	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	102	3	eq	eq	NOUN
brj-24165	102	4	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	102	5	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	102	6	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	102	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
brj-24165	102	8	to	to	PART
brj-24165	102	9	determine	determine	VERB
brj-24165	102	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	102	11	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	102	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	102	13	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	102	14	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	102	15	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	102	16	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	102	18	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	102	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	102	20	%	%	INTJ
brj-24165	102	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	103	1	=	=	PUNCT
brj-24165	104	1	𝑉s	𝑉s	NUM
brj-24165	104	2	𝑉t	𝑉t	PROPN
brj-24165	104	3	x	x	PUNCT
brj-24165	104	4	100	100	NUM
brj-24165	104	5	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	104	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	104	7	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	104	8	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	104	9	where	where	SCONJ
brj-24165	104	10	vs	vs	ADP
brj-24165	104	11	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	104	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	104	13	volume	volume	NOUN
brj-24165	104	14	loss	loss	NOUN
brj-24165	104	15	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	104	16	standard	standard	ADJ
brj-24165	104	17	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	104	18	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	104	19	cm3	cm3	NOUN
brj-24165	104	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	104	21	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	104	22	vt	vt	PROPN
brj-24165	104	23	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	104	24	the	the	DET
brj-24165	104	25	volume	volume	NOUN
brj-24165	104	26	loss	loss	NOUN
brj-24165	104	27	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	104	28	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	104	29	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	104	30	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	104	31	cm3	cm3	NOUN
brj-24165	104	32	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	105	1	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	105	2	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	105	3	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	105	4	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	105	5	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	105	6	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	105	7	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	105	8	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	105	9	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	105	10	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	105	11	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	106	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	106	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	106	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	106	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	107	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	107	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	107	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	107	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	107	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	107	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	107	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	107	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	107	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	107	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	107	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	107	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	107	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	107	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	108	1	4335	4335	NUM
brj-24165	108	2	results	result	NOUN
brj-24165	108	3	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	108	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
brj-24165	108	5	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	108	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	108	7	table	table	NOUN
brj-24165	108	8	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	108	9	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
brj-24165	108	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	108	11	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	108	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	108	13	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	108	14	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	108	15	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	108	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	108	17	both	both	CCONJ
brj-24165	108	18	without	without	ADP
brj-24165	108	19	npksb	npksb	PROPN
brj-24165	108	20	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	108	21	f1	f1	NOUN
brj-24165	108	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	108	23	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	108	24	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	108	25	varying	vary	VERB
brj-24165	108	26	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	108	27	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	108	28	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	108	29	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	108	30	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	108	31	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	108	32	through	through	ADP
brj-24165	108	33	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	108	34	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	108	35	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	109	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	109	2	viscosity	viscosity	NOUN
brj-24165	109	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	109	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	109	5	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	109	6	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	109	7	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	109	8	represented	represent	VERB
brj-24165	109	9	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	109	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	109	11	minimum	minimum	ADJ
brj-24165	109	12	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	109	13	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	109	14	ml	ml	NOUN
brj-24165	109	15	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	109	17	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	109	18	reflects	reflect	VERB
brj-24165	109	19	processability	processability	NOUN
brj-24165	109	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	109	21	while	while	SCONJ
brj-24165	109	22	the	the	DET
brj-24165	109	23	maximum	maximum	ADJ
brj-24165	109	24	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	109	25	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	109	26	mh	mh	PROPN
brj-24165	109	27	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	109	28	indicates	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	109	29	the	the	DET
brj-24165	109	30	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
brj-24165	109	31	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	109	32	the	the	DET
brj-24165	109	33	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	109	34	compound	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	109	35	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	110	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	110	2	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	110	3	difference	difference	NOUN
brj-24165	110	4	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	110	5	δm	δm	NOUN
brj-24165	110	6	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	110	7	serves	serve	VERB
brj-24165	110	8	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	110	9	a	a	DET
brj-24165	110	10	measure	measure	NOUN
brj-24165	110	11	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	110	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	110	13	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
brj-24165	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	110	15	rigidity	rigidity	NOUN
brj-24165	110	16	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	110	17	the	the	DET
brj-24165	110	18	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	110	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	110	20	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	110	21	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	110	22	influenced	influence	VERB
brj-24165	110	23	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	110	24	the	the	DET
brj-24165	110	25	degree	degree	NOUN
brj-24165	110	26	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	110	27	crosslinking	crosslinke	VERB
brj-24165	110	28	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	110	29	sianturi	sianturi	NOUN
brj-24165	110	30	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	110	31	surya	surya	NOUN
brj-24165	110	32	2018	2018	NUM
brj-24165	110	33	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	110	34	abdelsalam	abdelsalam	PROPN
brj-24165	110	35	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	110	36	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	110	37	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	110	38	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	110	39	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	110	40	aisyah	aisyah	PROPN
brj-24165	110	41	ar	ar	PROPN
brj-24165	110	42	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	110	43	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	110	44	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	110	45	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	110	46	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	110	47	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	110	48	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	110	49	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	111	1	results	result	NOUN
brj-24165	111	2	showed	show	VERB
brj-24165	111	3	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	111	4	f1	f1	NOUN
brj-24165	111	5	had	have	VERB
brj-24165	111	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	111	7	highest	high	ADJ
brj-24165	111	8	ml	ml	NOUN
brj-24165	111	9	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	111	10	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	111	11	0.54	0.54	NUM
brj-24165	111	12	dn.m	dn.m	NOUN
brj-24165	111	13	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	111	14	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	111	15	other	other	ADJ
brj-24165	111	16	formulations	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	111	18	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	111	19	it	it	PRON
brj-24165	111	20	lacked	lack	VERB
brj-24165	111	21	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	111	22	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	111	23	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	111	25	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	111	26	restricts	restrict	VERB
brj-24165	111	27	the	the	DET
brj-24165	111	28	processability	processability	NOUN
brj-24165	111	29	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	1	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
brj-24165	112	2	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	112	3	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	112	4	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	5	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	112	6	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	112	7	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	112	8	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	112	9	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	10	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	112	11	through	through	ADP
brj-24165	112	12	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	112	13	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	112	15	the	the	DET
brj-24165	112	16	ml	ml	NOUN
brj-24165	112	17	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	112	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	19	indicating	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	112	20	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	112	21	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	22	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	112	23	acted	act	VERB
brj-24165	112	24	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	112	25	a	a	DET
brj-24165	112	26	green	green	ADJ
brj-24165	112	27	plasticizer	plasticizer	NOUN
brj-24165	112	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	29	reducing	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	112	30	the	the	DET
brj-24165	112	31	viscosity	viscosity	NOUN
brj-24165	112	32	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	112	33	the	the	DET
brj-24165	112	34	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	112	35	compound	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	112	36	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	112	37	enhancing	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	112	38	processability	processability	NOUN
brj-24165	112	39	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	40	liu	liu	PROPN
brj-24165	112	41	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	112	42	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	112	43	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	112	44	2008	2008	NUM
brj-24165	112	45	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	112	46	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	113	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	113	2	scorch	scorch	ADJ
brj-24165	113	3	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	113	4	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	113	5	ts2	ts2	NOUN
brj-24165	113	6	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	113	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	113	8	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	113	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	113	10	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	113	11	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	113	12	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	113	13	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	113	14	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	113	15	about	about	ADV
brj-24165	113	16	113	113	NUM
brj-24165	113	17	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	113	18	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	113	19	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	113	20	f1	f1	NOUN
brj-24165	113	21	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	113	22	1.0	1.0	NUM
brj-24165	113	23	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	113	24	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	114	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	114	2	presence	presence	NOUN
brj-24165	114	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	114	4	a	a	DET
brj-24165	114	5	low	low	ADJ
brj-24165	114	6	amount	amount	NOUN
brj-24165	114	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	114	8	npskb	npskb	NOUN
brj-24165	114	9	could	could	AUX
brj-24165	114	10	prolong	prolong	VERB
brj-24165	114	11	the	the	DET
brj-24165	114	12	processing	processing	NOUN
brj-24165	114	13	safety	safety	NOUN
brj-24165	114	14	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	114	15	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	114	16	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	114	17	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	115	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	115	3	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	115	4	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	115	5	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	115	6	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	115	7	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	115	8	above	above	ADP
brj-24165	115	9	1.0	1.0	NUM
brj-24165	115	10	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	115	12	ts2	ts2	NOUN
brj-24165	115	13	deteriorated	deteriorate	VERB
brj-24165	115	14	approximately	approximately	ADV
brj-24165	115	15	75	75	NUM
brj-24165	115	16	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	115	17	to	to	PART
brj-24165	115	18	95	95	NUM
brj-24165	115	19	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	115	20	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	115	21	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	115	22	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	116	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	116	2	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	116	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	116	4	mh	mh	PROPN
brj-24165	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	116	6	t90	t90	NOUN
brj-24165	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	116	8	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	116	9	∆m	∆m	PROPN
brj-24165	116	10	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	116	11	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	116	12	through	through	ADP
brj-24165	116	13	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	116	14	were	be	AUX
brj-24165	116	15	not	not	PART
brj-24165	116	16	noticeably	noticeably	ADV
brj-24165	116	17	affected	affect	VERB
brj-24165	116	18	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	116	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	116	20	presence	presence	NOUN
brj-24165	116	21	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	116	22	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	116	23	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	116	24	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	116	25	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	117	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	117	2	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	117	3	rate	rate	NOUN
brj-24165	117	4	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	117	5	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	117	6	cri	cri	PROPN
brj-24165	117	7	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	117	9	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	117	10	determines	determine	VERB
brj-24165	117	11	the	the	DET
brj-24165	117	12	rate	rate	NOUN
brj-24165	117	13	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	117	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	117	15	vulcanization	vulcanization	NOUN
brj-24165	117	16	process	process	NOUN
brj-24165	117	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	117	18	decreased	decrease	VERB
brj-24165	117	19	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	117	20	f1	f1	NOUN
brj-24165	117	21	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	117	22	f3	f3	PROPN
brj-24165	117	23	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	117	24	then	then	ADV
brj-24165	117	25	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	117	26	again	again	ADV
brj-24165	117	27	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	117	28	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	117	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	117	30	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	117	31	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	117	32	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	117	33	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	117	34	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	117	35	added	add	VERB
brj-24165	117	36	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	118	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	118	2	variation	variation	NOUN
brj-24165	118	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	118	4	due	due	ADJ
brj-24165	118	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	118	6	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	118	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	118	8	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	118	9	slowing	slow	VERB
brj-24165	118	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	118	11	cross	cross	ADJ
brj-24165	118	12	-	-	ADJ
brj-24165	118	13	linking	link	VERB
brj-24165	118	14	activity	activity	NOUN
brj-24165	118	15	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	118	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	118	17	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	118	18	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	118	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	118	20	resulting	result	VERB
brj-24165	118	21	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	118	22	shorter	short	ADJ
brj-24165	118	23	vulcanization	vulcanization	NOUN
brj-24165	118	24	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	118	25	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	118	26	chandran	chandran	NOUN
brj-24165	118	27	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	118	28	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	118	29	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	118	30	2015	2015	NUM
brj-24165	118	31	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	118	32	hasan	hasan	PROPN
brj-24165	118	33	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	118	34	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	118	35	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	118	36	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	118	37	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	118	38	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	119	1	table	table	NOUN
brj-24165	119	2	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	119	3	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	1	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	120	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	120	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	120	4	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	120	5	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	6	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	120	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	8	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	120	9	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	120	10	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	VERB
brj-24165	120	11	formulation	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	120	12	ts2	ts2	NOUN
brj-24165	120	13	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	14	min	min	NOUN
brj-24165	120	15	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	16	t90	t90	NOUN
brj-24165	120	17	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	18	min	min	NOUN
brj-24165	120	19	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	20	ml	ml	NOUN
brj-24165	120	21	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	22	dn.m	dn.m	NOUN
brj-24165	120	23	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	24	mh	mh	PROPN
brj-24165	120	25	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	120	26	dn.m	dn.m	NOUN
brj-24165	120	27	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	1	δm	δm	PROPN
brj-24165	121	2	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	3	dn.m	dn.m	NOUN
brj-24165	121	4	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	5	cri	cri	PROPN
brj-24165	121	6	f1	f1	NOUN
brj-24165	121	7	0.47	0.47	NUM
brj-24165	121	8	1.34	1.34	NUM
brj-24165	121	9	0.54	0.54	NUM
brj-24165	121	10	12.97	12.97	NUM
brj-24165	121	11	12.43	12.43	NUM
brj-24165	121	12	168.51	168.51	NUM
brj-24165	121	13	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	121	14	1.00	1.00	NUM
brj-24165	121	15	1.70	1.70	NUM
brj-24165	121	16	0.37	0.37	NUM
brj-24165	121	17	12.78	12.78	NUM
brj-24165	121	18	12.42	12.42	NUM
brj-24165	121	19	134.83	134.83	NUM
brj-24165	121	20	f3	f3	NOUN
brj-24165	121	21	0.56	0.56	NUM
brj-24165	121	22	1.69	1.69	NUM
brj-24165	121	23	0.42	0.42	NUM
brj-24165	121	24	13.72	13.72	NUM
brj-24165	121	25	13.31	13.31	NUM
brj-24165	121	26	126.79	126.79	NUM
brj-24165	121	27	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	121	28	0.51	0.51	NUM
brj-24165	121	29	1.48	1.48	NUM
brj-24165	121	30	0.32	0.32	NUM
brj-24165	121	31	13.67	13.67	NUM
brj-24165	121	32	13.35	13.35	NUM
brj-24165	121	33	149.78	149.78	NUM
brj-24165	121	34	f5	f5	NOUN
brj-24165	121	35	0.54	0.54	NUM
brj-24165	121	36	1.54	1.54	NUM
brj-24165	121	37	0.32	0.32	NUM
brj-24165	121	38	12.92	12.92	NUM
brj-24165	121	39	12.60	12.60	NUM
brj-24165	121	40	148.65	148.65	NUM
brj-24165	121	41	f6	f6	NOUN
brj-24165	121	42	0.57	0.57	NUM
brj-24165	121	43	1.65	1.65	NUM
brj-24165	121	44	0.38	0.38	NUM
brj-24165	121	45	13.13	13.13	NUM
brj-24165	121	46	12.75	12.75	NUM
brj-24165	121	47	137.22	137.22	NUM
brj-24165	121	48	*	*	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	49	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	50	ts2	ts2	ADJ
brj-24165	121	51	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	52	scorch	scorch	VERB
brj-24165	121	53	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	121	54	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	55	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	56	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	57	t90	t90	NOUN
brj-24165	121	58	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	59	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	121	60	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	121	61	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	62	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	63	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	64	ml	ml	X
brj-24165	121	65	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	66	minimum	minimum	ADJ
brj-24165	121	67	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	121	68	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	69	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	70	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	71	mh	mh	NOUN
brj-24165	121	72	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	73	maximum	maximum	ADJ
brj-24165	121	74	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	121	75	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	76	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	77	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	78	δm	δm	X
brj-24165	121	79	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	80	delta	delta	NOUN
brj-24165	121	81	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	121	82	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	83	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	84	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	85	cri	cri	ADJ
brj-24165	121	86	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	87	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	121	88	rate	rate	NOUN
brj-24165	121	89	index	index	PROPN
brj-24165	121	90	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	91	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	121	92	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	121	93	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	121	94	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	95	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	121	96	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	97	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	121	98	analysis	analysis	NOUN
brj-24165	121	99	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	121	100	conducted	conduct	VERB
brj-24165	121	101	to	to	PART
brj-24165	121	102	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
brj-24165	121	103	the	the	DET
brj-24165	121	104	interactions	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	121	105	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	121	106	the	the	DET
brj-24165	121	107	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	121	108	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	121	109	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	121	110	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	121	111	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	121	112	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	121	113	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	121	114	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	122	1	figure	figure	VERB
brj-24165	122	2	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	122	3	presents	present	VERB
brj-24165	122	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	122	5	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	122	6	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	122	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	122	8	uncured	uncured	ADJ
brj-24165	122	9	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	122	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	122	11	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	122	12	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	122	13	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	122	14	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	122	15	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	122	16	across	across	ADP
brj-24165	122	17	six	six	NUM
brj-24165	122	18	formulations	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	122	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	122	20	f1	f1	NOUN
brj-24165	122	21	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	122	22	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	122	23	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	123	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	123	2	results	result	NOUN
brj-24165	123	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	123	4	that	that	DET
brj-24165	123	5	f1	f1	PROPN
brj-24165	123	6	had	have	VERB
brj-24165	123	7	a	a	DET
brj-24165	123	8	0	0	NUM
brj-24165	123	9	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	123	10	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	123	11	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	123	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	123	13	reflecting	reflect	VERB
brj-24165	123	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	123	15	absence	absence	NOUN
brj-24165	123	16	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	123	17	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	123	18	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	123	19	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	123	20	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	123	21	the	the	DET
brj-24165	123	22	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	123	23	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	123	24	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	124	1	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	124	2	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	124	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	124	4	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	124	5	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	124	6	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
brj-24165	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	124	8	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	124	9	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	124	10	gradually	gradually	ADV
brj-24165	124	11	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	124	13	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	124	14	a	a	DET
brj-24165	124	15	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	124	16	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	124	17	rise	rise	NOUN
brj-24165	124	18	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	124	19	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	124	20	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	124	21	f3	f3	PROPN
brj-24165	124	22	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	124	23	a	a	DET
brj-24165	124	24	14	14	NUM
brj-24165	124	25	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	124	26	rise	rise	NOUN
brj-24165	124	27	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	124	28	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	124	29	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	124	30	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	124	31	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	125	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	125	2	increase	increase	NOUN
brj-24165	125	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
brj-24165	125	4	stronger	strong	ADJ
brj-24165	125	5	interactions	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	125	6	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	125	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	125	8	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	125	9	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	125	10	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	125	11	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	125	12	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	125	13	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	125	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	125	15	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	125	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	125	17	highest	high	ADJ
brj-24165	125	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	125	19	observed	observe	VERB
brj-24165	125	20	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	125	21	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	125	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	126	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	126	2	elevated	elevated	ADJ
brj-24165	126	3	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	126	4	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	126	5	signals	signal	VERB
brj-24165	126	6	a	a	DET
brj-24165	126	7	stronger	strong	ADJ
brj-24165	126	8	bond	bond	NOUN
brj-24165	126	9	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	126	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	126	11	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	126	13	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	126	14	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	126	15	syazwani	syazwani	VERB
brj-24165	126	16	aqilah	aqilah	PROPN
brj-24165	126	17	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	126	18	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	126	19	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	126	20	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	126	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	126	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	127	1	among	among	ADP
brj-24165	127	2	all	all	DET
brj-24165	127	3	formulations	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	127	5	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	127	6	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	127	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	127	8	highest	high	ADJ
brj-24165	127	9	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	127	10	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	127	11	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	127	12	88.18	88.18	NUM
brj-24165	127	13	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	127	14	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	127	16	indicating	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	127	17	the	the	DET
brj-24165	127	18	optimal	optimal	ADJ
brj-24165	127	19	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	127	20	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	127	21	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	127	22	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	127	23	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	127	24	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	127	25	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	127	26	improving	improve	VERB
brj-24165	127	27	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	127	28	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	127	29	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	128	1	one	one	NUM
brj-24165	128	2	factor	factor	NOUN
brj-24165	128	3	contributing	contribute	VERB
brj-24165	128	4	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	128	5	better	well	ADJ
brj-24165	128	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	128	7	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	128	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	128	9	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	128	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	128	11	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	128	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	128	13	nr	nr	PRON
brj-24165	128	14	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	128	15	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	128	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	128	17	rough	rough	ADJ
brj-24165	128	18	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	128	19	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	128	20	irregular	irregular	ADJ
brj-24165	128	21	shape	shape	NOUN
brj-24165	128	22	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	128	23	the	the	DET
brj-24165	128	24	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	128	25	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	128	26	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	128	27	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	128	28	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	128	29	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	128	30	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	128	31	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	128	32	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	128	33	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	128	34	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	129	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	129	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	129	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	129	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	130	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	130	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	130	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	130	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	130	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	130	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	130	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	130	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	130	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	130	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	130	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	130	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	130	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	130	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	130	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	131	1	4336	4336	NUM
brj-24165	131	2	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	131	3	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	131	4	see	see	VERB
brj-24165	131	5	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	131	6	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	132	1	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	132	2	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	132	4	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	132	5	improve	improve	VERB
brj-24165	132	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	132	7	interlocking	interlocking	NOUN
brj-24165	132	8	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	133	1	these	these	DET
brj-24165	133	2	features	feature	NOUN
brj-24165	133	3	increase	increase	VERB
brj-24165	133	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	133	5	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	133	6	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	133	8	offering	offer	VERB
brj-24165	133	9	more	more	ADJ
brj-24165	133	10	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	133	11	sites	site	NOUN
brj-24165	133	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	133	13	allowing	allow	VERB
brj-24165	133	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	133	15	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	133	16	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	133	17	to	to	PART
brj-24165	133	18	penetrate	penetrate	VERB
brj-24165	133	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	133	20	micropores	micropore	NOUN
brj-24165	133	21	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	133	22	abidin	abidin	PROPN
brj-24165	133	23	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	133	24	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	133	25	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	133	26	2023	2023	NUM
brj-24165	133	27	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	133	28	syazwani	syazwani	PROPN
brj-24165	133	29	aqilah	aqilah	PROPN
brj-24165	133	30	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	133	31	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	133	32	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	133	33	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	133	34	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	133	35	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	134	1	this	this	PRON
brj-24165	134	2	enhances	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	134	3	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
brj-24165	134	4	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	134	5	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
brj-24165	134	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	134	7	interface	interface	NOUN
brj-24165	134	8	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	134	9	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	134	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	134	11	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	134	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	134	13	nr	nr	PRON
brj-24165	134	14	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	134	15	somseemee	somseemee	NOUN
brj-24165	134	16	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	134	17	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	134	18	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	134	19	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	134	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	134	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	135	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	135	3	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	135	4	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	135	5	decreased	decrease	VERB
brj-24165	135	6	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	135	7	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	135	8	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	135	9	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	135	10	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	135	11	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	135	12	f5	f5	NOUN
brj-24165	135	13	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	135	14	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	135	15	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	135	16	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	135	17	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	135	18	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	135	19	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	135	20	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	135	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	135	22	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	135	23	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	135	24	likely	likely	ADJ
brj-24165	135	25	due	due	ADJ
brj-24165	135	26	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	135	27	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	135	28	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	135	29	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	135	30	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
brj-24165	135	31	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	135	32	see	see	VERB
brj-24165	135	33	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	136	1	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	136	2	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	136	3	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	137	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	137	2	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
brj-24165	137	3	reduces	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	137	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	137	5	available	available	ADJ
brj-24165	137	6	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	137	7	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	137	8	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	137	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	137	11	weakening	weaken	VERB
brj-24165	137	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	137	13	bond	bond	NOUN
brj-24165	137	14	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	137	15	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	137	16	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	137	17	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	137	18	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	137	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	137	20	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	137	21	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	137	23	leading	lead	VERB
brj-24165	137	24	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	137	25	poor	poor	ADJ
brj-24165	137	26	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	137	27	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	137	28	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	137	29	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	137	30	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	137	31	pangamol	pangamol	PROPN
brj-24165	137	32	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	137	33	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	137	34	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	137	35	2018	2018	NUM
brj-24165	137	36	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	137	37	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	138	1	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	138	2	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	139	1	2	2	X
brj-24165	139	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	139	3	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	139	4	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	139	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	139	6	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	139	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	139	8	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	139	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	139	10	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	139	11	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	139	12	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	VERB
brj-24165	139	13	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	139	14	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	140	1	3	3	X
brj-24165	140	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	140	3	fesem	fesem	NOUN
brj-24165	140	4	image	image	NOUN
brj-24165	140	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	140	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	140	7	primary	primary	ADJ
brj-24165	140	8	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	140	9	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	140	10	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	140	11	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	140	12	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	140	13	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	140	14	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	140	15	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	140	16	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	140	17	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	140	18	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	140	19	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	140	20	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	140	21	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	140	22	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	140	23	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	141	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	141	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	141	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	141	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	142	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	142	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	142	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	142	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	142	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	142	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	142	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	142	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	142	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	142	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	142	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	142	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	142	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	142	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	142	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	143	1	4337	4337	NUM
brj-24165	143	2	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	143	3	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	144	1	4	4	X
brj-24165	144	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	144	3	fesem	fesem	NOUN
brj-24165	144	4	image	image	NOUN
brj-24165	144	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	144	6	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	144	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	144	8	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	144	9	agglomerate	agglomerate	NOUN
brj-24165	144	10	formation	formation	NOUN
brj-24165	144	11	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	144	12	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	144	13	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	144	14	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	144	15	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	144	16	above	above	ADP
brj-24165	144	17	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	144	18	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	144	19	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	144	20	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	144	21	figure	figure	VERB
brj-24165	144	22	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	144	23	shows	show	VERB
brj-24165	144	24	the	the	DET
brj-24165	144	25	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	144	26	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	144	27	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	144	28	xphy	xphy	PROPN
brj-24165	144	29	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	144	30	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	144	31	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	144	32	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	144	33	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	144	34	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	144	35	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	144	36	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	144	37	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	144	38	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	145	1	f1	f1	PROPN
brj-24165	145	2	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	145	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	145	4	lowest	low	ADJ
brj-24165	145	5	xphy	xphy	NOUN
brj-24165	145	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	145	7	6.82	6.82	NUM
brj-24165	145	8	×	×	NOUN
brj-24165	145	9	10⁻⁵	10⁻⁵	NUM
brj-24165	145	10	mol	mol	NOUN
brj-24165	145	11	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	145	12	cm³	cm³	NOUN
brj-24165	145	13	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	145	14	due	due	ADP
brj-24165	145	15	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	145	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	145	17	absence	absence	NOUN
brj-24165	145	18	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	145	19	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	145	20	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	145	21	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	145	22	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	145	23	the	the	DET
brj-24165	145	24	vulcanizate	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	146	1	without	without	ADP
brj-24165	146	2	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	146	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	146	4	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	146	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	146	7	lower	low	ADJ
brj-24165	146	8	xphy	xphy	NOUN
brj-24165	146	9	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
brj-24165	146	10	greater	great	ADJ
brj-24165	146	11	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	146	12	chain	chain	NOUN
brj-24165	146	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
brj-24165	146	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	146	15	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	146	16	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	146	17	turn	turn	NOUN
brj-24165	146	18	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	146	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	146	20	penetration	penetration	NOUN
brj-24165	146	21	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	146	22	toluene	toluene	NOUN
brj-24165	146	23	solvent	solvent	NOUN
brj-24165	146	24	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	146	25	the	the	DET
brj-24165	146	26	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	146	27	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	146	28	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	146	29	ostad	ostad	PROPN
brj-24165	146	30	movahed	movahe	VERB
brj-24165	146	31	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	146	32	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	146	33	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	146	34	2015	2015	NUM
brj-24165	146	35	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	146	36	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	147	1	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	147	2	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	148	1	5	5	X
brj-24165	148	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	148	3	crosslink	crosslink	VERB
brj-24165	148	4	densities	density	NOUN
brj-24165	148	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	148	6	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	148	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	148	8	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	148	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	148	10	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	148	11	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	148	12	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	VERB
brj-24165	148	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	148	14	addition	addition	NOUN
brj-24165	148	15	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	148	16	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	148	17	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	148	18	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	148	19	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	148	20	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	148	21	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	148	22	resulted	result	VERB
brj-24165	148	23	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	148	24	an	an	DET
brj-24165	148	25	increase	increase	NOUN
brj-24165	148	26	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	148	27	xphy	xphy	NOUN
brj-24165	148	28	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	148	29	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	148	30	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	148	31	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	148	32	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	148	33	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	148	34	an	an	DET
brj-24165	148	35	average	average	ADJ
brj-24165	148	36	rise	rise	NOUN
brj-24165	148	37	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	148	38	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	148	39	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	148	40	per	per	ADP
brj-24165	148	41	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	148	42	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	1	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	149	2	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	149	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	149	4	highest	high	ADJ
brj-24165	149	5	xphy	xphy	NOUN
brj-24165	149	6	for	for	SCONJ
brj-24165	149	7	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	149	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	9	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	149	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	11	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	149	12	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	149	13	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	149	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	15	reaching	reach	VERB
brj-24165	149	16	7.82	7.82	NUM
brj-24165	149	17	×	×	NOUN
brj-24165	149	18	10⁻⁵	10⁻⁵	NUM
brj-24165	149	19	mol	mol	NOUN
brj-24165	149	20	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	149	21	cm³.	cm³.	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	22	this	this	PRON
brj-24165	149	23	suggests	suggest	VERB
brj-24165	149	24	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	149	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	26	despite	despite	SCONJ
brj-24165	149	27	the	the	DET
brj-24165	149	28	low	low	ADJ
brj-24165	149	29	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	149	30	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	149	31	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	32	below	below	ADP
brj-24165	149	33	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	149	34	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	149	35	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	37	the	the	DET
brj-24165	149	38	mobility	mobility	NOUN
brj-24165	149	39	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	149	40	the	the	DET
brj-24165	149	41	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	149	42	chains	chain	NOUN
brj-24165	149	43	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	149	44	these	these	DET
brj-24165	149	45	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	149	46	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	149	47	noticeably	noticeably	ADV
brj-24165	149	48	agglomerates	agglomerate	VERB
brj-24165	149	49	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	149	50	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	149	51	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	149	52	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	149	53	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	149	54	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	149	55	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	149	56	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	149	57	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	149	58	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	149	59	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	150	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	150	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	150	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	150	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	151	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	151	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	151	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	151	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	151	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	151	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	151	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	151	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	151	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	151	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	151	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	151	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	151	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	151	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	152	1	4338	4338	NUM
brj-24165	152	2	restricted	restrict	VERB
brj-24165	152	3	due	due	ADP
brj-24165	152	4	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	152	5	interactions	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	152	6	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	152	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	152	8	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	152	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	152	10	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	152	11	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	152	12	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	152	13	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	153	1	these	these	DET
brj-24165	153	2	interactions	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	153	3	likely	likely	ADV
brj-24165	153	4	created	create	VERB
brj-24165	153	5	localized	localized	ADJ
brj-24165	153	6	constraints	constraint	NOUN
brj-24165	153	7	or	or	CCONJ
brj-24165	153	8	entanglements	entanglement	NOUN
brj-24165	153	9	within	within	ADP
brj-24165	153	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	153	11	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	153	12	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	153	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	153	14	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	153	15	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
brj-24165	153	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	153	17	free	free	ADJ
brj-24165	153	18	movement	movement	NOUN
brj-24165	153	19	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	153	20	the	the	DET
brj-24165	153	21	chains	chain	NOUN
brj-24165	153	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	154	1	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	154	2	a	a	DET
brj-24165	154	3	result	result	NOUN
brj-24165	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	154	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	154	6	toluene	toluene	NOUN
brj-24165	154	7	molecules	molecule	NOUN
brj-24165	154	8	have	have	VERB
brj-24165	154	9	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
brj-24165	154	10	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	154	11	penetrating	penetrate	VERB
brj-24165	154	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	154	13	3d	3d	NOUN
brj-24165	154	14	network	network	NOUN
brj-24165	154	15	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	154	16	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	154	17	the	the	DET
brj-24165	154	18	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	154	19	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	154	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	154	21	leading	lead	VERB
brj-24165	154	22	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	154	23	a	a	DET
brj-24165	154	24	reduction	reduction	NOUN
brj-24165	154	25	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	154	26	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	154	27	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	154	28	nabil	nabil	PROPN
brj-24165	154	29	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	154	30	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	154	31	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	154	32	2013	2013	NUM
brj-24165	154	33	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	154	34	kim	kim	PROPN
brj-24165	154	35	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	154	36	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	154	37	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	154	38	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	154	39	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	154	40	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	155	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	155	2	xphy	xphy	NOUN
brj-24165	155	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	155	4	f5	f5	PROPN
brj-24165	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	155	6	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	155	7	decreased	decrease	VERB
brj-24165	155	8	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	155	9	the	the	DET
brj-24165	155	10	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	155	11	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	155	12	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	155	13	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	155	14	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	155	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	155	16	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	155	17	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	155	18	attributed	attribute	VERB
brj-24165	155	19	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	155	20	poor	poor	ADJ
brj-24165	155	21	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
brj-24165	155	22	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	155	23	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	155	24	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	155	25	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	155	26	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	155	27	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	155	28	formation	formation	NOUN
brj-24165	155	29	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	155	30	agglomerates	agglomerate	NOUN
brj-24165	155	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	155	32	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	155	33	shown	show	VERB
brj-24165	155	34	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	155	35	the	the	DET
brj-24165	155	36	sem	sem	NOUN
brj-24165	155	37	images	image	NOUN
brj-24165	155	38	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	155	39	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	155	40	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	156	1	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	156	2	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	156	3	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	157	1	the	the	PRON
brj-24165	157	2	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	157	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	157	4	xphy	xphy	NOUN
brj-24165	157	5	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	157	7	the	the	PRON
brj-24165	157	8	greater	great	ADJ
brj-24165	157	9	the	the	DET
brj-24165	157	10	restriction	restriction	NOUN
brj-24165	157	11	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	157	12	solvent	solvent	ADJ
brj-24165	157	13	molecules	molecule	NOUN
brj-24165	157	14	to	to	PART
brj-24165	157	15	penetrate	penetrate	VERB
brj-24165	157	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	157	17	3d	3d	NOUN
brj-24165	157	18	network	network	NOUN
brj-24165	157	19	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	157	20	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	157	21	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	157	22	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	157	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	157	24	resulting	result	VERB
brj-24165	157	25	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	157	26	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	157	27	xphy	xphy	NOUN
brj-24165	157	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	158	1	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	158	2	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	158	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	158	4	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	158	5	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	158	6	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	158	7	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	158	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	158	9	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	158	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	158	11	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	158	12	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	158	13	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	158	14	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	158	15	shown	show	VERB
brj-24165	158	16	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	158	17	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	158	18	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	159	1	6	6	X
brj-24165	159	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	159	3	f1	f1	PROPN
brj-24165	159	4	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	159	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	159	6	lowest	low	ADJ
brj-24165	159	7	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	159	8	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	159	9	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	159	10	8	8	NUM
brj-24165	159	11	mpa	mpa	NOUN
brj-24165	159	12	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	159	13	due	due	ADP
brj-24165	159	14	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	159	15	the	the	DET
brj-24165	159	16	absence	absence	NOUN
brj-24165	159	17	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	159	18	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	159	19	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	159	20	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	159	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	160	1	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	160	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	160	3	npksb	npksb	NOUN
brj-24165	160	4	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	160	5	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	160	6	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	160	7	1.0	1.0	NUM
brj-24165	160	8	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	160	9	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	160	10	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	160	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	160	12	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	160	13	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	160	14	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	160	15	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	160	16	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	160	17	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	160	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	160	19	the	the	DET
brj-24165	160	20	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	160	21	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	160	22	improved	improve	VERB
brj-24165	160	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	160	24	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	160	25	f4	f4	NUM
brj-24165	160	26	showing	show	VERB
brj-24165	160	27	a	a	DET
brj-24165	160	28	29	29	NUM
brj-24165	160	29	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	160	30	increase	increase	NOUN
brj-24165	160	31	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	160	32	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	160	33	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	160	34	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	160	35	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	160	36	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	160	37	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	160	38	reaching	reach	VERB
brj-24165	160	39	a	a	DET
brj-24165	160	40	peak	peak	NOUN
brj-24165	160	41	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	160	42	17	17	NUM
brj-24165	160	43	mpa	mpa	NOUN
brj-24165	160	44	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	161	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	161	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
brj-24165	161	3	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	161	4	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	161	5	’s	’s	PART
brj-24165	161	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	161	7	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	161	8	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	161	9	attributed	attribute	VERB
brj-24165	161	10	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	161	11	the	the	DET
brj-24165	161	12	optimal	optimal	ADJ
brj-24165	161	13	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	161	14	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	161	15	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	161	16	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	161	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	161	18	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	161	19	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
brj-24165	161	20	a	a	DET
brj-24165	161	21	uniform	uniform	ADJ
brj-24165	161	22	particle	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	161	23	distribution	distribution	NOUN
brj-24165	161	24	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	161	25	enhanced	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	161	26	physical	physical	ADJ
brj-24165	161	27	interfacial	interfacial	ADJ
brj-24165	161	28	bonding	bonding	NOUN
brj-24165	161	29	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	161	30	the	the	DET
brj-24165	161	31	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	161	32	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	161	33	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	161	34	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	161	35	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	161	36	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	161	37	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	161	38	2023	2023	NUM
brj-24165	161	39	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	161	40	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	162	1	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	162	2	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	1	6	6	NUM
brj-24165	163	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	163	3	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	163	4	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	163	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	163	6	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	163	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	8	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	163	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	10	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	163	11	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	163	12	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	VERB
brj-24165	163	13	well	well	ADV
brj-24165	163	14	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	15	dispersed	disperse	VERB
brj-24165	163	16	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	163	17	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	18	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	163	19	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	163	20	contributed	contribute	VERB
brj-24165	163	21	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	163	22	better	well	ADJ
brj-24165	163	23	physical	physical	ADJ
brj-24165	163	24	interfacial	interfacial	ADJ
brj-24165	163	25	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
brj-24165	163	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	27	improving	improve	VERB
brj-24165	163	28	stress	stress	NOUN
brj-24165	163	29	transfer	transfer	NOUN
brj-24165	163	30	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	163	31	the	the	DET
brj-24165	163	32	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	163	33	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	163	34	resulting	result	VERB
brj-24165	163	35	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	163	36	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	163	37	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	163	38	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	163	39	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	40	chandran	chandran	NOUN
brj-24165	163	41	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	163	42	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	163	43	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	163	44	2015	2015	NUM
brj-24165	163	45	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	46	malomo	malomo	NOUN
brj-24165	163	47	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	163	48	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	163	49	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	163	50	2020a	2020a	NUM
brj-24165	163	51	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	163	52	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	164	1	enhanced	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	164	2	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
brj-24165	164	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	164	4	due	due	ADJ
brj-24165	164	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	164	6	better	well	ADJ
brj-24165	164	7	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	164	8	interlocking	interlocking	NOUN
brj-24165	164	9	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	164	10	physical	physical	ADJ
brj-24165	164	11	interactions	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	164	12	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	164	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	164	14	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	164	15	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	164	16	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	164	17	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	164	18	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	164	19	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	164	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	164	21	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	164	22	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
brj-24165	164	23	the	the	DET
brj-24165	164	24	composite	composite	ADJ
brj-24165	164	25	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	164	26	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	164	27	mamauod	mamauod	PROPN
brj-24165	164	28	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	164	29	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	164	30	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	164	31	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	164	32	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	164	33	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	165	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	165	2	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	165	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	165	4	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	165	5	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	165	7	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	165	8	a	a	DET
brj-24165	165	9	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	165	10	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	165	11	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	165	12	47	47	NUM
brj-24165	165	13	to	to	PART
brj-24165	165	14	50	50	NUM
brj-24165	165	15	m²/g	m²/g	NOUN
brj-24165	165	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	165	17	a	a	DET
brj-24165	165	18	relatively	relatively	ADV
brj-24165	165	19	porous	porous	ADJ
brj-24165	165	20	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	165	21	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	165	22	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	165	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	1	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	166	2	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	4	promoted	promote	VERB
brj-24165	166	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	166	6	interlocking	interlocking	NOUN
brj-24165	166	7	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	166	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	166	9	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	166	10	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	166	11	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	166	12	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	166	13	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	14	pangamol	pangamol	PROPN
brj-24165	166	15	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	166	16	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	166	17	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	166	18	2018	2018	NUM
brj-24165	166	19	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	20	sintharm	sintharm	NOUN
brj-24165	166	21	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	166	22	phisalaphong	phisalaphong	NOUN
brj-24165	166	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	24	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	166	25	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	27	improving	improve	VERB
brj-24165	166	28	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	166	29	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	30	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	166	31	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	166	32	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	166	33	increasing	increase	VERB
brj-24165	166	34	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	166	35	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	166	36	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	37	daud	daud	NOUN
brj-24165	166	38	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	166	39	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	166	40	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	166	41	2017b	2017b	NUM
brj-24165	166	42	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	166	43	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	167	1	this	this	PRON
brj-24165	167	2	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	167	3	further	far	ADV
brj-24165	167	4	supported	support	VERB
brj-24165	167	5	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	167	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	167	7	fesem	fesem	NOUN
brj-24165	167	8	image	image	NOUN
brj-24165	167	9	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	167	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	167	11	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	167	12	fracture	fracture	NOUN
brj-24165	167	13	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	167	14	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	167	15	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	167	16	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	167	17	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	168	1	7a	7a	NUM
brj-24165	168	2	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	168	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	168	4	where	where	SCONJ
brj-24165	168	5	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	168	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	168	7	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	168	8	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	168	9	well	well	ADV
brj-24165	168	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	168	11	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	168	12	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	168	13	nr	nr	PRON
brj-24165	168	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	168	15	showing	show	VERB
brj-24165	168	16	a	a	DET
brj-24165	168	17	clean	clean	ADJ
brj-24165	168	18	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	168	19	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	168	20	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	168	21	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	168	22	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	168	23	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	168	24	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	168	25	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	168	26	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	168	27	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	168	28	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	169	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	169	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	169	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	169	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	170	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	170	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	170	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	170	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	170	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	170	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	170	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	170	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	170	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	170	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	170	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	170	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	170	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	170	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	170	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	171	1	4339	4339	NUM
brj-24165	171	2	cut	cut	VERB
brj-24165	171	3	fracture	fracture	NOUN
brj-24165	171	4	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	171	5	without	without	ADP
brj-24165	171	6	discontinuities	discontinuity	NOUN
brj-24165	171	7	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	172	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	172	3	when	when	SCONJ
brj-24165	172	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	172	5	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	172	6	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	172	7	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	172	8	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	172	9	7	7	NUM
brj-24165	172	10	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	172	11	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	172	12	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	172	13	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	172	15	the	the	DET
brj-24165	172	16	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	172	17	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	172	18	decreased	decrease	VERB
brj-24165	172	19	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	172	20	approximately	approximately	ADV
brj-24165	172	21	17	17	NUM
brj-24165	172	22	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	172	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	172	24	indicating	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	172	25	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	172	26	the	the	DET
brj-24165	172	27	optimal	optimal	ADJ
brj-24165	172	28	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	172	29	had	have	AUX
brj-24165	172	30	been	be	AUX
brj-24165	172	31	exceeded	exceed	VERB
brj-24165	172	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	173	1	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	173	2	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	173	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	173	4	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	173	5	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	173	6	led	lead	VERB
brj-24165	173	7	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	173	8	agglomerates	agglomerate	NOUN
brj-24165	173	9	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	173	10	discontinuities	discontinuity	NOUN
brj-24165	173	11	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	173	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	173	13	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	173	14	fracture	fracture	PROPN
brj-24165	173	15	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	173	16	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	173	17	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	173	18	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	1	7b	7b	NOUN
brj-24165	174	2	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	4	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	174	5	excessive	excessive	ADJ
brj-24165	174	6	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	174	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	8	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	174	9	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	174	10	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
brj-24165	174	11	the	the	DET
brj-24165	174	12	bond	bond	NOUN
brj-24165	174	13	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	174	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	174	15	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	174	16	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	17	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	174	18	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	174	19	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	174	20	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	174	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	22	reducing	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	174	23	the	the	DET
brj-24165	174	24	material	material	NOUN
brj-24165	174	25	's	's	PART
brj-24165	174	26	ability	ability	NOUN
brj-24165	174	27	to	to	PART
brj-24165	174	28	withstand	withstand	VERB
brj-24165	174	29	pulling	pull	VERB
brj-24165	174	30	forces	force	NOUN
brj-24165	174	31	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	32	nor	nor	CCONJ
brj-24165	174	33	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	174	34	othman	othman	ADJ
brj-24165	174	35	2016	2016	NUM
brj-24165	174	36	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	37	abdelsalam	abdelsalam	PROPN
brj-24165	174	38	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	174	39	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	174	40	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	174	41	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	174	42	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	174	43	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	175	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	175	2	a	a	X
brj-24165	175	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	175	4	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	175	5	b	b	X
brj-24165	175	6	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	175	7	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	175	8	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	1	7	7	X
brj-24165	176	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	176	3	fesem	fesem	NOUN
brj-24165	176	4	images	image	NOUN
brj-24165	176	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	176	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	176	7	fracture	fracture	NOUN
brj-24165	176	8	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	9	a	a	X
brj-24165	176	10	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	11	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	176	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	13	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	176	14	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	176	15	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	17	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	176	18	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	19	b	b	NOUN
brj-24165	176	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	21	above	above	ADP
brj-24165	176	22	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	176	23	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	176	24	the	the	DET
brj-24165	176	25	elongation	elongation	NOUN
brj-24165	176	26	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	176	27	break	break	NOUN
brj-24165	176	28	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	29	eb	eb	PROPN
brj-24165	176	30	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	31	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	176	32	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	176	33	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	34	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	176	35	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	176	36	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	176	37	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	176	38	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	176	39	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	176	40	presented	present	VERB
brj-24165	176	41	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	176	42	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	176	43	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	1	8	8	X
brj-24165	177	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	177	3	f1	f1	PROPN
brj-24165	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	5	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	177	6	did	do	AUX
brj-24165	177	7	not	not	PART
brj-24165	177	8	contain	contain	VERB
brj-24165	177	9	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	177	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	11	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	177	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	13	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	177	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	177	15	highest	high	ADJ
brj-24165	177	16	eb	eb	PROPN
brj-24165	177	17	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	18	695	695	NUM
brj-24165	177	19	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	177	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	22	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	177	23	the	the	DET
brj-24165	177	24	absence	absence	NOUN
brj-24165	177	25	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	177	26	the	the	DET
brj-24165	177	27	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	177	28	allowed	allow	VERB
brj-24165	177	29	the	the	DET
brj-24165	177	30	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	177	31	chains	chain	NOUN
brj-24165	177	32	to	to	PART
brj-24165	177	33	move	move	VERB
brj-24165	177	34	freely	freely	ADV
brj-24165	177	35	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	177	36	stretch	stretch	VERB
brj-24165	177	37	easily	easily	ADV
brj-24165	177	38	under	under	ADP
brj-24165	177	39	applied	applied	ADJ
brj-24165	177	40	force	force	NOUN
brj-24165	177	41	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	42	ostad	ostad	PROPN
brj-24165	177	43	movahed	movahe	VERB
brj-24165	177	44	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	177	45	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	177	46	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	177	47	2015	2015	NUM
brj-24165	177	48	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	177	49	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	178	1	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	178	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	178	3	n	n	NUM
brj-24165	178	4	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	178	5	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	178	6	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	178	7	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	178	8	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	178	9	1.0	1.0	NUM
brj-24165	178	10	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	178	11	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	178	12	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	178	13	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	178	14	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	178	15	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	178	16	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	178	17	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	178	18	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	178	19	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	178	21	the	the	DET
brj-24165	178	22	eb	eb	PROPN
brj-24165	178	23	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	178	24	decreased	decrease	VERB
brj-24165	178	25	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	179	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	179	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
brj-24165	179	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	179	4	attributed	attribute	VERB
brj-24165	179	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	179	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	179	7	increasing	increase	VERB
brj-24165	179	8	number	number	NOUN
brj-24165	179	9	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	179	10	crosslinking	crosslinke	VERB
brj-24165	179	11	points	point	NOUN
brj-24165	179	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	179	13	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	179	14	restricted	restrict	VERB
brj-24165	179	15	the	the	DET
brj-24165	179	16	movement	movement	NOUN
brj-24165	179	17	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	179	18	the	the	DET
brj-24165	179	19	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	179	20	chains	chain	NOUN
brj-24165	179	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	180	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	180	2	eb	eb	PROPN
brj-24165	180	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	180	4	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	180	5	dropped	drop	VERB
brj-24165	180	6	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	180	7	13	13	NUM
brj-24165	180	8	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	180	10	reaching	reach	VERB
brj-24165	180	11	451	451	NUM
brj-24165	180	12	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	180	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	180	14	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	180	15	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	180	16	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	180	17	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	181	1	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	181	2	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	182	1	8	8	X
brj-24165	182	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	182	3	elongation	elongation	NOUN
brj-24165	182	4	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	182	5	break	break	NOUN
brj-24165	182	6	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	182	7	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	182	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	182	9	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	182	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	182	11	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	182	12	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	182	13	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	VERB
brj-24165	182	14	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	182	15	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	182	16	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	182	17	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	182	18	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	182	19	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	182	20	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	182	21	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	182	22	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	182	23	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	182	24	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	183	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	183	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	183	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	183	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	184	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	184	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	184	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	184	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	184	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	184	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	184	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	184	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	184	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	184	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	184	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	184	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	184	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	184	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	184	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	185	1	4340	4340	NUM
brj-24165	186	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	186	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	186	3	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	186	4	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	186	5	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	186	6	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	186	7	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	186	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	186	9	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	186	10	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	186	11	formed	form	VERB
brj-24165	186	12	tie	tie	NOUN
brj-24165	186	13	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	186	14	molecules	molecule	NOUN
brj-24165	186	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	186	16	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	186	17	entanglements	entanglement	NOUN
brj-24165	186	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	186	19	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	186	20	enhanced	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	186	21	the	the	DET
brj-24165	186	22	ductility	ductility	NOUN
brj-24165	186	23	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	186	24	the	the	DET
brj-24165	186	25	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	186	26	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	186	27	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	186	28	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	186	29	indicated	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	186	30	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	186	31	the	the	DET
brj-24165	186	32	brc	brc	NOUN
brj-24165	186	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
brj-24165	186	34	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	186	35	nabil	nabil	NOUN
brj-24165	186	36	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	186	37	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	186	38	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	186	39	2013	2013	NUM
brj-24165	186	40	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	186	41	bukit	bukit	PROPN
brj-24165	186	42	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	186	43	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	186	44	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	186	45	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	186	46	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	186	47	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	187	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	187	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	187	3	improved	improve	VERB
brj-24165	187	4	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	187	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	187	6	stretching	stretching	NOUN
brj-24165	187	7	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	187	8	failure	failure	NOUN
brj-24165	187	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	187	10	but	but	CCONJ
brj-24165	187	11	also	also	ADV
brj-24165	187	12	made	make	VERB
brj-24165	187	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	187	14	material	material	NOUN
brj-24165	187	15	more	more	ADV
brj-24165	187	16	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
brj-24165	187	17	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	187	18	early	early	ADJ
brj-24165	187	19	breakage	breakage	NOUN
brj-24165	187	20	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	187	21	daud	daud	NOUN
brj-24165	187	22	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	187	23	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	187	24	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	187	25	2017b	2017b	NUM
brj-24165	187	26	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	187	27	vishvanathperumal	vishvanathperumal	NOUN
brj-24165	187	28	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	187	29	anand	anand	PROPN
brj-24165	187	30	2022	2022	NUM
brj-24165	187	31	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	187	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	188	1	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	188	2	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	188	3	greater	great	ADJ
brj-24165	188	4	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
brj-24165	188	5	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	188	6	rigidity	rigidity	NOUN
brj-24165	188	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	188	8	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	188	9	can	can	AUX
brj-24165	188	10	be	be	AUX
brj-24165	188	11	attributed	attribute	VERB
brj-24165	188	12	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	188	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	188	14	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	188	15	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	188	16	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	188	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	188	18	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	188	19	evidenced	evidence	VERB
brj-24165	188	20	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	188	21	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	188	22	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	188	23	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	188	24	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	189	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	189	3	when	when	SCONJ
brj-24165	189	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	189	5	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	189	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	189	7	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	189	8	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	189	9	further	far	ADV
brj-24165	189	10	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	189	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	189	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	189	13	eb	eb	PROPN
brj-24165	189	14	improved	improve	VERB
brj-24165	189	15	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	189	16	f5	f5	NOUN
brj-24165	189	17	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	189	18	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	189	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	189	20	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	189	21	a	a	DET
brj-24165	189	22	7	7	NUM
brj-24165	189	23	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	189	24	increase	increase	NOUN
brj-24165	189	25	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	189	26	f5	f5	NOUN
brj-24165	189	27	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	189	28	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	189	29	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	189	30	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	190	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	190	2	increase	increase	NOUN
brj-24165	190	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	190	4	due	due	ADJ
brj-24165	190	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	190	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	190	7	formation	formation	NOUN
brj-24165	190	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	190	9	agglomerates	agglomerate	NOUN
brj-24165	190	10	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	190	11	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	190	12	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	190	13	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	190	14	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	190	15	loadings	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	190	16	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	190	17	7	7	NUM
brj-24165	190	18	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	190	19	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	190	20	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	190	21	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	190	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	190	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	190	24	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	190	25	shown	show	VERB
brj-24165	190	26	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	190	27	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	190	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	191	1	4	4	X
brj-24165	191	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	191	3	these	these	DET
brj-24165	191	4	agglomerates	agglomerate	NOUN
brj-24165	191	5	formed	form	VERB
brj-24165	191	6	larger	large	ADJ
brj-24165	191	7	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	191	8	within	within	ADP
brj-24165	191	9	the	the	DET
brj-24165	191	10	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	191	11	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	191	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	191	13	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	191	14	negatively	negatively	ADV
brj-24165	191	15	affected	affect	VERB
brj-24165	191	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	191	17	eb	eb	PROPN
brj-24165	191	18	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	191	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	191	20	daud	daud	NOUN
brj-24165	191	21	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	191	22	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	191	23	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	191	24	2017a	2017a	NUM
brj-24165	191	25	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	191	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	192	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	192	2	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	192	3	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	192	4	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
brj-24165	192	5	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	192	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	192	7	ri	ri	NOUN
brj-24165	192	8	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	192	9	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	192	10	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	192	11	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	192	12	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	192	13	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	192	14	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	192	15	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	192	16	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	192	17	are	be	AUX
brj-24165	192	18	shown	show	VERB
brj-24165	192	19	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	192	20	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	192	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	193	1	9	9	X
brj-24165	193	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	193	3	generally	generally	ADV
brj-24165	193	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	193	5	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
brj-24165	193	6	rigid	rigid	ADJ
brj-24165	193	7	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	193	8	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	193	9	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	193	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
brj-24165	193	11	improved	improve	VERB
brj-24165	193	12	both	both	PRON
brj-24165	193	13	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	193	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	193	15	ri	ri	PROPN
brj-24165	193	16	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	193	17	f1	f1	PROPN
brj-24165	193	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	193	19	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	193	20	lacked	lack	VERB
brj-24165	193	21	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	193	22	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	193	23	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	193	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	193	25	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	193	26	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	193	27	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	193	28	ri	ri	NOUN
brj-24165	193	29	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	193	30	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	193	31	1.9	1.9	NUM
brj-24165	193	32	mpa	mpa	NOUN
brj-24165	193	33	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	193	34	1.5	1.5	NUM
brj-24165	193	35	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	193	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	193	37	respectively	respectively	ADV
brj-24165	193	38	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	194	1	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	194	2	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	194	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	194	4	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	194	5	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	194	6	added	add	VERB
brj-24165	194	7	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	194	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	194	9	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	194	10	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	194	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	194	12	both	both	DET
brj-24165	194	13	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	194	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	194	15	ri	ri	PROPN
brj-24165	194	16	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	194	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	194	18	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	194	19	this	this	DET
brj-24165	194	20	trend	trend	NOUN
brj-24165	194	21	continuing	continue	VERB
brj-24165	194	22	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	194	23	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	194	24	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	194	25	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	194	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	195	1	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	195	2	showed	show	VERB
brj-24165	195	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	195	4	highest	high	ADJ
brj-24165	195	5	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	195	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	195	7	3.51	3.51	NUM
brj-24165	195	8	mpa	mpa	NOUN
brj-24165	195	9	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	195	10	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	195	11	ri	ri	PROPN
brj-24165	195	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	195	13	3.69	3.69	NUM
brj-24165	195	14	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	195	15	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	195	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	195	17	indicating	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	195	18	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	195	19	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	195	20	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	195	21	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	195	22	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	195	23	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	195	24	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	195	25	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	195	26	the	the	DET
brj-24165	195	27	optimal	optimal	ADJ
brj-24165	195	28	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	195	29	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	195	30	improving	improve	VERB
brj-24165	195	31	the	the	DET
brj-24165	195	32	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	195	33	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	195	34	the	the	DET
brj-24165	195	35	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	195	36	vulcanizate	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	195	37	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	196	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	196	2	optimal	optimal	ADJ
brj-24165	196	3	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	196	4	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	196	5	f4	f4	NOUN
brj-24165	196	6	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
brj-24165	196	7	better	well	ADJ
brj-24165	196	8	interfacial	interfacial	ADJ
brj-24165	196	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	196	10	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	196	11	the	the	DET
brj-24165	196	12	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	196	13	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	196	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	196	15	restricting	restrict	VERB
brj-24165	196	16	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	196	17	chain	chain	NOUN
brj-24165	196	18	movements	movement	NOUN
brj-24165	196	19	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	196	20	resulting	result	VERB
brj-24165	196	21	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	196	22	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	196	23	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
brj-24165	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	196	25	rigidity	rigidity	NOUN
brj-24165	196	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	196	27	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	196	28	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
brj-24165	196	29	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
brj-24165	196	30	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	196	31	the	the	DET
brj-24165	196	32	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	196	33	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	196	34	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	196	35	amoke	amoke	NOUN
brj-24165	196	36	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	196	37	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	196	38	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	196	39	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	196	40	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	196	41	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	197	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	197	2	increase	increase	NOUN
brj-24165	197	3	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	197	4	both	both	CCONJ
brj-24165	197	5	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	197	6	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	197	7	ri	ri	PROPN
brj-24165	197	8	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	197	9	also	also	ADV
brj-24165	197	10	correlated	correlate	VERB
brj-24165	197	11	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	197	12	lower	low	ADJ
brj-24165	197	13	elongation	elongation	NOUN
brj-24165	197	14	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	197	15	break	break	NOUN
brj-24165	197	16	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	197	17	eb	eb	PROPN
brj-24165	197	18	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	197	19	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	197	20	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	197	21	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	197	22	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	197	23	observed	observe	VERB
brj-24165	197	24	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	197	25	the	the	DET
brj-24165	197	26	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	197	27	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	197	28	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	197	29	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	197	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	197	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
brj-24165	197	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	198	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	198	3	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	198	4	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	198	5	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	198	6	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	198	7	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	198	8	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	198	9	further	far	ADV
brj-24165	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	198	11	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	198	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	198	13	ri	ri	PROPN
brj-24165	198	14	declined	decline	VERB
brj-24165	198	15	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	198	16	38	38	NUM
brj-24165	198	17	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	198	18	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	198	19	45	45	NUM
brj-24165	198	20	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	198	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	198	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
brj-24165	198	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	198	24	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	198	25	f5	f5	PROPN
brj-24165	198	26	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	198	27	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	198	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	199	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	199	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
brj-24165	199	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	199	4	attributed	attribute	VERB
brj-24165	199	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	199	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	199	7	formation	formation	NOUN
brj-24165	199	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	199	9	npksb	npksb	NOUN
brj-24165	199	10	agglomerates	agglomerate	NOUN
brj-24165	199	11	or	or	CCONJ
brj-24165	199	12	clusters	cluster	NOUN
brj-24165	199	13	within	within	ADP
brj-24165	199	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	199	15	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	199	16	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	199	17	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	200	1	these	these	DET
brj-24165	200	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
brj-24165	200	3	likely	likely	ADV
brj-24165	200	4	resulted	result	VERB
brj-24165	200	5	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	200	6	poor	poor	ADJ
brj-24165	200	7	bonding	bonding	NOUN
brj-24165	200	8	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	200	9	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
brj-24165	200	10	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	200	11	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	200	12	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	200	13	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	200	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	200	15	weakening	weaken	VERB
brj-24165	200	16	interactions	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	200	17	within	within	ADP
brj-24165	200	18	the	the	DET
brj-24165	200	19	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	200	20	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	201	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	201	2	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
brj-24165	201	3	occurred	occur	VERB
brj-24165	201	4	due	due	ADP
brj-24165	201	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	201	6	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
brj-24165	201	7	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
brj-24165	201	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	201	9	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	201	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	201	11	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	201	12	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	201	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	201	14	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	201	15	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	201	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	201	17	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	201	18	hindered	hinder	VERB
brj-24165	201	19	effective	effective	ADJ
brj-24165	201	20	wetting	wetting	NOUN
brj-24165	201	21	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	201	22	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	201	23	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	201	24	the	the	DET
brj-24165	201	25	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	201	26	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	201	27	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	201	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	201	29	reducing	reduce	VERB
brj-24165	201	30	stress	stress	NOUN
brj-24165	201	31	transfer	transfer	NOUN
brj-24165	201	32	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	201	33	leading	lead	VERB
brj-24165	201	34	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	201	35	a	a	DET
brj-24165	201	36	decline	decline	NOUN
brj-24165	201	37	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	201	38	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	201	39	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	201	40	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	201	41	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	201	42	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	201	43	exceeded	exceed	VERB
brj-24165	201	44	the	the	DET
brj-24165	201	45	optimal	optimal	ADJ
brj-24165	201	46	level	level	NOUN
brj-24165	201	47	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	201	48	amoke	amoke	NOUN
brj-24165	201	49	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	201	50	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	201	51	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	201	52	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	201	53	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	201	54	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	202	1	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	202	2	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	203	1	9	9	NUM
brj-24165	203	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	204	1	m300	m300	NUM
brj-24165	204	2	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	204	3	ri	ri	PROPN
brj-24165	204	4	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	204	5	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	204	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	204	7	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	204	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	204	9	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	204	10	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	204	11	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	VERB
brj-24165	204	12	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	204	13	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	204	14	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	204	15	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	204	16	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	204	17	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	204	18	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	204	19	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	204	20	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	204	21	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	204	22	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	204	23	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	204	24	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	204	25	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	204	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	205	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	205	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	205	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	205	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	205	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	205	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	205	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	205	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	205	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	205	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	205	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	205	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	205	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	205	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	205	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	206	1	4341	4341	NUM
brj-24165	206	2	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	206	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	206	4	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	206	5	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	206	6	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	206	7	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	206	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	206	9	abrasion	abrasion	PROPN
brj-24165	206	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	206	11	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	206	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	206	13	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	206	14	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	206	15	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	206	16	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	206	17	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	206	18	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	206	19	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	206	20	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	206	21	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	206	22	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	206	23	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	206	24	presented	present	VERB
brj-24165	206	25	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	206	26	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	206	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	207	1	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	207	2	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	208	1	generally	generally	ADV
brj-24165	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	208	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	208	4	addition	addition	NOUN
brj-24165	208	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	208	6	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	208	7	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	208	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	208	9	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	208	10	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	208	11	resulted	result	VERB
brj-24165	208	12	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	208	13	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	208	14	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	208	15	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	208	16	when	when	SCONJ
brj-24165	208	17	exposed	expose	VERB
brj-24165	208	18	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	208	19	abrasive	abrasive	ADJ
brj-24165	208	20	forces	force	NOUN
brj-24165	208	21	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	208	22	daud	daud	NOUN
brj-24165	208	23	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	208	24	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	208	25	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	208	26	2017b	2017b	NUM
brj-24165	208	27	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	208	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	209	1	factors	factor	NOUN
brj-24165	209	2	such	such	ADJ
brj-24165	209	3	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	209	4	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	209	5	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
brj-24165	209	6	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	209	7	crosslink	crosslink	VERB
brj-24165	209	8	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	209	9	influence	influence	NOUN
brj-24165	209	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	209	11	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	209	12	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	209	13	f1	f1	PROPN
brj-24165	209	14	showed	show	VERB
brj-24165	209	15	the	the	DET
brj-24165	209	16	lowest	low	ADJ
brj-24165	209	17	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	209	18	value	value	NOUN
brj-24165	209	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	209	20	21.7	21.7	NUM
brj-24165	209	21	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	209	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	209	23	due	due	ADP
brj-24165	209	24	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	209	25	the	the	DET
brj-24165	209	26	absence	absence	NOUN
brj-24165	209	27	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	209	28	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	209	29	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	209	30	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	209	31	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	209	32	the	the	DET
brj-24165	209	33	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	209	34	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	209	35	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	210	1	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	210	2	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	210	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	210	4	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	210	5	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	210	6	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
brj-24165	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	210	8	the	the	DET
brj-24165	210	9	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	210	10	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	210	11	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	210	12	f2	f2	PROPN
brj-24165	210	13	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	210	14	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	210	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	210	16	but	but	CCONJ
brj-24165	210	17	it	it	PRON
brj-24165	210	18	decreased	decrease	VERB
brj-24165	210	19	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	210	20	f5	f5	NOUN
brj-24165	210	21	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	210	22	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	210	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	211	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	211	2	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	211	3	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	211	4	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	211	5	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	211	6	19	19	NUM
brj-24165	211	7	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	211	8	higher	high	ADJ
brj-24165	211	9	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	211	10	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	211	11	other	other	ADJ
brj-24165	211	12	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	211	13	formulations	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	211	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
brj-24165	211	16	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	211	17	the	the	DET
brj-24165	211	18	addition	addition	NOUN
brj-24165	211	19	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	211	20	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	211	21	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	211	22	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	211	23	improved	improve	VERB
brj-24165	211	24	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	211	25	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	211	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	211	27	offering	offer	VERB
brj-24165	211	28	good	good	ADJ
brj-24165	211	29	wear	wear	NOUN
brj-24165	211	30	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	211	31	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	211	32	protection	protection	NOUN
brj-24165	211	33	against	against	ADP
brj-24165	211	34	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	211	35	damage	damage	NOUN
brj-24165	211	36	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	211	37	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	211	38	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	211	39	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	211	40	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	211	41	2023	2023	NUM
brj-24165	211	42	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	211	43	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	212	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	212	2	improved	improved	ADJ
brj-24165	212	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	212	4	interlocking	interlocking	NOUN
brj-24165	212	5	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	212	6	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	212	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	212	8	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	212	9	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	212	10	nr	nr	PRON
brj-24165	212	11	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	212	12	contributed	contribute	VERB
brj-24165	212	13	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	212	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	212	15	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	212	16	increase	increase	NOUN
brj-24165	212	17	up	up	ADP
brj-24165	212	18	to	to	PART
brj-24165	212	19	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	212	20	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	212	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	213	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	213	2	irregular	irregular	ADJ
brj-24165	213	3	shape	shape	NOUN
brj-24165	213	4	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	213	5	porous	porous	ADJ
brj-24165	213	6	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	213	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	213	8	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	213	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	213	10	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	213	11	particles	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	213	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	213	13	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	213	14	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	213	15	3	3	X
brj-24165	213	16	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	213	17	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	213	18	the	the	DET
brj-24165	213	19	contact	contact	NOUN
brj-24165	213	20	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	213	21	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	213	22	the	the	DET
brj-24165	213	23	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	213	24	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	213	25	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	213	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	213	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	213	28	interfacial	interfacial	ADJ
brj-24165	213	29	bonding	bonding	NOUN
brj-24165	213	30	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	213	31	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
brj-24165	213	32	bak	bak	PROPN
brj-24165	213	33	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	213	34	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	213	35	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	213	36	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	213	37	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	213	38	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	214	1	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	214	2	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	214	3	the	the	DET
brj-24165	214	4	highest	high	ADJ
brj-24165	214	5	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	214	6	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	214	7	32.4	32.4	NUM
brj-24165	214	8	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	214	9	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	214	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	214	11	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	214	12	can	can	AUX
brj-24165	214	13	be	be	AUX
brj-24165	214	14	attributed	attribute	VERB
brj-24165	214	15	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	214	16	the	the	DET
brj-24165	214	17	high	high	ADJ
brj-24165	214	18	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	214	19	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	214	20	observed	observe	VERB
brj-24165	214	21	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	214	22	the	the	DET
brj-24165	214	23	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	214	24	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	214	25	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	215	1	however	however	ADV
brj-24165	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	215	3	as	as	SCONJ
brj-24165	215	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	215	5	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	215	6	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	215	7	increased	increase	VERB
brj-24165	215	8	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	215	9	7	7	NUM
brj-24165	215	10	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	215	11	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	215	12	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	215	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	215	14	the	the	DET
brj-24165	215	15	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	215	16	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	215	17	f6	f6	PROPN
brj-24165	215	18	decreased	decrease	VERB
brj-24165	215	19	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	215	20	13	13	NUM
brj-24165	215	21	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	215	22	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	215	23	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	215	24	f5	f5	NOUN
brj-24165	215	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	215	26	indicating	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	215	27	a	a	DET
brj-24165	215	28	reduction	reduction	NOUN
brj-24165	215	29	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	215	30	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	215	31	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	215	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	1	this	this	DET
brj-24165	216	2	decline	decline	NOUN
brj-24165	216	3	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	216	4	due	due	ADJ
brj-24165	216	5	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	216	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	216	7	formation	formation	NOUN
brj-24165	216	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	216	9	agglomerates	agglomerates	PROPN
brj-24165	216	10	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	11	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	216	12	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	13	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	216	14	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	16	which	which	PRON
brj-24165	216	17	caused	cause	VERB
brj-24165	216	18	poor	poor	ADJ
brj-24165	216	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
brj-24165	216	20	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	216	21	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
brj-24165	216	22	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	216	23	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	216	24	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	25	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	216	26	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	216	27	the	the	DET
brj-24165	216	28	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	216	29	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	216	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	31	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
brj-24165	216	32	lowering	lower	VERB
brj-24165	216	33	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	216	34	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	216	35	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	36	du	du	PROPN
brj-24165	216	37	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	216	38	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	216	39	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	216	40	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	216	41	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	42	malomo	malomo	NOUN
brj-24165	216	43	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	216	44	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	216	45	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	216	46	2020b	2020b	NUM
brj-24165	216	47	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	216	48	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	217	1	fig	fig	NOUN
brj-24165	217	2	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	218	1	10	10	NUM
brj-24165	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	219	1	ari	ari	PROPN
brj-24165	219	2	values	value	NOUN
brj-24165	219	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	219	4	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	219	5	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	219	6	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	219	7	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	219	8	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	219	9	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	VERB
brj-24165	219	10	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
brj-24165	219	11	1	1	X
brj-24165	219	12	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	220	2	results	result	NOUN
brj-24165	220	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
brj-24165	220	4	that	that	SCONJ
brj-24165	220	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	220	6	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
brj-24165	220	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	220	8	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	220	9	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	10	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	220	11	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	220	12	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	220	13	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	220	14	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	15	npksb	npksb	NOUN
brj-24165	220	16	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	17	into	into	ADP
brj-24165	220	18	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	220	19	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	220	20	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	21	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	220	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	23	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	220	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
brj-24165	220	25	enhanced	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	220	26	their	their	PRON
brj-24165	220	27	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	220	28	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	220	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	30	such	such	ADJ
brj-24165	220	31	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	220	32	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	220	33	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	220	34	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	35	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	220	36	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	220	37	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	220	38	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	39	swelling	swelling	NOUN
brj-24165	220	40	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	41	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	220	42	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	220	43	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	220	44	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	220	45	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	220	46	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	220	47	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	221	1	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	221	2	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	221	3	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	221	4	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	221	5	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	221	6	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	221	7	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	221	8	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	221	9	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	221	10	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	221	11	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	221	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	221	13	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	221	14	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	221	15	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	222	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	222	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	222	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	222	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	222	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	222	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	222	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	222	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	222	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	222	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	222	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	222	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	222	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	222	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	222	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	223	1	4342	4342	NUM
brj-24165	223	2	2	2	NUM
brj-24165	223	3	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	224	1	increasing	increase	VERB
brj-24165	224	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	224	3	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	224	4	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	224	5	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	224	6	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	224	7	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	224	8	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	224	9	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	224	10	led	lead	VERB
brj-24165	224	11	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	224	12	a	a	DET
brj-24165	224	13	reduction	reduction	NOUN
brj-24165	224	14	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	224	15	minimum	minimum	ADJ
brj-24165	224	16	torque	torque	NOUN
brj-24165	224	17	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	224	18	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	224	19	rate	rate	NOUN
brj-24165	224	20	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	224	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	224	22	while	while	SCONJ
brj-24165	224	23	also	also	ADV
brj-24165	224	24	slowing	slow	VERB
brj-24165	224	25	down	down	ADP
brj-24165	224	26	crosslinking	crosslinke	VERB
brj-24165	224	27	activity	activity	NOUN
brj-24165	224	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	225	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	225	2	high	high	ADJ
brj-24165	225	3	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	225	4	area	area	NOUN
brj-24165	225	5	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	225	6	porous	porous	ADJ
brj-24165	225	7	structure	structure	NOUN
brj-24165	225	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	225	9	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	225	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	225	11	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	225	12	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
brj-24165	225	13	better	well	ADJ
brj-24165	225	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	225	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	225	16	interfacial	interfacial	ADJ
brj-24165	225	17	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
brj-24165	225	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	225	19	contributing	contribute	VERB
brj-24165	225	20	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	225	21	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
brj-24165	225	22	within	within	ADP
brj-24165	225	23	the	the	DET
brj-24165	225	24	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	225	25	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	225	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	1	3	3	X
brj-24165	226	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	226	3	among	among	ADP
brj-24165	226	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	226	5	formulations	formulation	NOUN
brj-24165	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	7	f4	f4	PROPN
brj-24165	226	8	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	9	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	226	10	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	226	11	phr	phr	NOUN
brj-24165	226	12	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	226	13	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	226	14	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	15	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	226	16	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	17	was	be	AUX
brj-24165	226	18	found	find	VERB
brj-24165	226	19	to	to	PART
brj-24165	226	20	be	be	AUX
brj-24165	226	21	the	the	DET
brj-24165	226	22	optimal	optimal	ADJ
brj-24165	226	23	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	226	24	ratio	ratio	NOUN
brj-24165	226	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	26	exhibiting	exhibit	VERB
brj-24165	226	27	the	the	DET
brj-24165	226	28	most	most	ADV
brj-24165	226	29	improved	improved	ADJ
brj-24165	226	30	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	226	31	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	226	32	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	33	including	include	VERB
brj-24165	226	34	high	high	ADJ
brj-24165	226	35	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	226	36	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	226	37	content	content	NOUN
brj-24165	226	38	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	39	brc	brc	PROPN
brj-24165	226	40	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	41	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	42	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	226	43	density	density	NOUN
brj-24165	226	44	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	45	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	226	46	strength	strength	NOUN
brj-24165	226	47	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	48	modulus	modulus	NOUN
brj-24165	226	49	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	226	50	300	300	NUM
brj-24165	226	51	%	%	NOUN
brj-24165	226	52	elongation	elongation	NOUN
brj-24165	226	53	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	54	m300	m300	PROPN
brj-24165	226	55	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	56	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	57	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
brj-24165	226	58	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	226	59	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	60	ri	ri	NOUN
brj-24165	226	61	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	62	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	63	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	226	64	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	226	65	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	226	66	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	226	67	though	though	SCONJ
brj-24165	226	68	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	226	69	a	a	DET
brj-24165	226	70	lower	low	ADJ
brj-24165	226	71	elongation	elongation	NOUN
brj-24165	226	72	at	at	ADP
brj-24165	226	73	break	break	NOUN
brj-24165	226	74	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	227	1	when	when	SCONJ
brj-24165	227	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	227	3	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	227	4	exceeded	exceed	VERB
brj-24165	227	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	227	6	optimal	optimal	ADJ
brj-24165	227	7	amount	amount	NOUN
brj-24165	227	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	227	9	the	the	DET
brj-24165	227	10	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	227	11	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	227	12	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	227	13	the	the	DET
brj-24165	227	14	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	227	15	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	227	16	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	227	17	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	227	18	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	227	19	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	227	20	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	227	21	deteriorated	deteriorate	VERB
brj-24165	227	22	due	due	ADJ
brj-24165	227	23	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	227	24	poor	poor	ADJ
brj-24165	227	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	227	26	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	227	27	the	the	DET
brj-24165	227	28	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	227	29	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	227	30	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	227	31	phases	phase	NOUN
brj-24165	227	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	228	1	4	4	X
brj-24165	228	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	228	3	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	228	4	summary	summary	NOUN
brj-24165	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	228	6	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	228	7	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	228	8	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	228	9	is	be	AUX
brj-24165	228	10	a	a	DET
brj-24165	228	11	promising	promising	ADJ
brj-24165	228	12	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	228	13	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	228	14	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	228	15	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	228	16	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	228	17	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	228	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	228	19	offering	offer	VERB
brj-24165	228	20	an	an	DET
brj-24165	228	21	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
brj-24165	228	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
brj-24165	228	23	approach	approach	NOUN
brj-24165	228	24	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	228	25	managing	manage	VERB
brj-24165	228	26	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	228	27	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	228	28	waste	waste	NOUN
brj-24165	228	29	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	228	30	aligning	align	VERB
brj-24165	228	31	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	228	32	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
brj-24165	228	33	development	development	NOUN
brj-24165	228	34	goals	goal	NOUN
brj-24165	228	35	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	228	36	especially	especially	ADV
brj-24165	228	37	sdg-12	sdg-12	NOUN
brj-24165	228	38	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	228	39	responsible	responsible	ADJ
brj-24165	228	40	consumption	consumption	NOUN
brj-24165	228	41	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	228	42	production	production	NOUN
brj-24165	228	43	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	228	44	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	229	1	5	5	X
brj-24165	229	2	.	.	X
brj-24165	229	3	future	future	ADJ
brj-24165	229	4	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	229	5	should	should	AUX
brj-24165	229	6	focus	focus	VERB
brj-24165	229	7	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	229	8	exploring	explore	VERB
brj-24165	229	9	surface	surface	NOUN
brj-24165	229	10	modifications	modification	NOUN
brj-24165	229	11	or	or	CCONJ
brj-24165	229	12	chemical	chemical	NOUN
brj-24165	229	13	treatments	treatment	NOUN
brj-24165	229	14	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	229	15	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	229	16	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	229	17	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	229	18	to	to	PART
brj-24165	229	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
brj-24165	229	20	its	its	PRON
brj-24165	229	21	compatibility	compatibility	NOUN
brj-24165	229	22	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	229	23	the	the	DET
brj-24165	229	24	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	229	25	matrix	matrix	NOUN
brj-24165	229	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	229	27	investigating	investigate	VERB
brj-24165	229	28	the	the	DET
brj-24165	229	29	impact	impact	NOUN
brj-24165	229	30	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	229	31	processing	processing	NOUN
brj-24165	229	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
brj-24165	229	33	like	like	ADP
brj-24165	229	34	temperature	temperature	NOUN
brj-24165	229	35	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	229	36	mixing	mix	VERB
brj-24165	229	37	time	time	NOUN
brj-24165	229	38	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	229	39	the	the	DET
brj-24165	229	40	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	229	41	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	229	42	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	229	43	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	229	44	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	229	45	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	229	46	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	229	47	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	229	48	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	229	49	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	229	50	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	229	51	assessing	assess	VERB
brj-24165	229	52	their	their	PRON
brj-24165	229	53	long	long	ADJ
brj-24165	229	54	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	229	55	term	term	NOUN
brj-24165	229	56	durability	durability	NOUN
brj-24165	229	57	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	229	58	weathering	weathering	NOUN
brj-24165	229	59	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	229	60	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	230	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
brj-24165	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	230	3	expanding	expand	VERB
brj-24165	230	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	230	5	use	use	NOUN
brj-24165	230	6	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	230	7	n	n	NOUN
brj-24165	230	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	230	9	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	230	10	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	230	11	other	other	ADJ
brj-24165	230	12	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	230	13	applications	application	NOUN
brj-24165	230	14	or	or	CCONJ
brj-24165	230	15	composite	composite	ADJ
brj-24165	230	16	materials	material	NOUN
brj-24165	230	17	should	should	AUX
brj-24165	230	18	be	be	AUX
brj-24165	230	19	considered	consider	VERB
brj-24165	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	230	21	along	along	ADP
brj-24165	230	22	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	230	23	conducting	conduct	VERB
brj-24165	230	24	life	life	NOUN
brj-24165	230	25	cycle	cycle	NOUN
brj-24165	230	26	assessments	assessment	NOUN
brj-24165	230	27	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	230	28	lca	lca	PROPN
brj-24165	230	29	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	230	30	to	to	PART
brj-24165	230	31	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
brj-24165	230	32	the	the	DET
brj-24165	230	33	environmental	environmental	ADJ
brj-24165	230	34	impact	impact	NOUN
brj-24165	230	35	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	230	36	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	230	37	n	n	CCONJ
brj-24165	230	38	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	230	39	pksb	pksb	NOUN
brj-24165	230	40	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	230	41	a	a	DET
brj-24165	230	42	bio	bio	NOUN
brj-24165	230	43	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	230	44	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	230	45	compared	compare	VERB
brj-24165	230	46	to	to	ADP
brj-24165	230	47	traditional	traditional	ADJ
brj-24165	230	48	synthetic	synthetic	ADJ
brj-24165	230	49	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	230	50	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	231	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
brj-24165	231	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	231	3	authors	author	NOUN
brj-24165	231	4	would	would	AUX
brj-24165	231	5	like	like	VERB
brj-24165	231	6	to	to	PART
brj-24165	231	7	thank	thank	VERB
brj-24165	231	8	social	social	ADJ
brj-24165	231	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
brj-24165	231	10	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	231	11	grant	grant	NOUN
brj-24165	231	12	[	[	PUNCT
brj-24165	231	13	600	600	NUM
brj-24165	231	14	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	231	15	rmc	rmc	NOUN
brj-24165	231	16	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	231	17	gis	gis	PROPN
brj-24165	231	18	5/3	5/3	NUM
brj-24165	231	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	231	20	004/2023	004/2023	NUM
brj-24165	231	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	231	22	]	]	PUNCT
brj-24165	231	23	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	231	24	the	the	DET
brj-24165	231	25	financial	financial	ADJ
brj-24165	231	26	support	support	NOUN
brj-24165	231	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	1	the	the	DET
brj-24165	232	2	authors	author	NOUN
brj-24165	232	3	are	be	AUX
brj-24165	232	4	grateful	grateful	ADJ
brj-24165	232	5	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	232	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	232	7	help	help	NOUN
brj-24165	232	8	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	232	9	support	support	NOUN
brj-24165	232	10	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	232	11	the	the	DET
brj-24165	232	12	faculty	faculty	NOUN
brj-24165	232	13	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	232	14	applied	apply	VERB
brj-24165	232	15	sciences	science	NOUN
brj-24165	232	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	17	uitm	uitm	PROPN
brj-24165	232	18	shah	shah	PROPN
brj-24165	232	19	alam	alam	PROPN
brj-24165	232	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	21	institute	institute	PROPN
brj-24165	232	22	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	232	23	science	science	PROPN
brj-24165	232	24	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	25	ios	ios	PROPN
brj-24165	232	26	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	27	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	28	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
brj-24165	232	29	palm	palm	PROPN
brj-24165	232	30	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	232	31	board	board	NOUN
brj-24165	232	32	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	33	mpob	mpob	NOUN
brj-24165	232	34	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	35	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	232	36	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	232	37	airelastic	airelastic	ADJ
brj-24165	232	38	industries	industry	NOUN
brj-24165	232	39	sdn	sdn	PROPN
brj-24165	232	40	bhd	bhd	PROPN
brj-24165	232	41	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	232	42	supplying	supply	VERB
brj-24165	232	43	materials	material	NOUN
brj-24165	232	44	used	use	VERB
brj-24165	232	45	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	232	46	this	this	DET
brj-24165	232	47	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	232	48	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	233	1	references	reference	NOUN
brj-24165	233	2	cited	cite	VERB
brj-24165	233	3	abbas	abbas	PROPN
brj-24165	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	233	5	k.	k.	PROPN
brj-24165	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	233	7	muizz	muizz	PROPN
brj-24165	233	8	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
brj-24165	233	9	ghazali	ghazali	PROPN
brj-24165	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	233	11	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	233	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	233	13	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	233	14	kooi	kooi	PROPN
brj-24165	233	15	ong	ong	PROPN
brj-24165	233	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	233	17	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	233	18	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	233	19	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	233	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	233	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	234	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	234	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	234	3	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	234	4	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	234	5	particle	particle	NOUN
brj-24165	234	6	size	size	NOUN
brj-24165	234	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	234	8	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	234	9	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	234	10	shell	shell	VERB
brj-24165	234	11	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	234	12	the	the	DET
brj-24165	234	13	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	234	14	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	234	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	234	16	physical	physical	ADJ
brj-24165	234	17	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	234	18	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	234	19	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	234	20	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	234	21	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	234	22	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	234	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	234	24	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	234	25	materials	material	NOUN
brj-24165	234	26	today	today	NOUN
brj-24165	234	27	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	234	28	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
brj-24165	234	29	19	19	NUM
brj-24165	234	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	234	31	1599	1599	NUM
brj-24165	234	32	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	234	33	1607	1607	NUM
brj-24165	234	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	235	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
brj-24165	235	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	235	5	j.matpr.2019.11.188	j.matpr.2019.11.188	PROPN
brj-24165	235	6	abdelsalam	abdelsalam	PROPN
brj-24165	235	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	8	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	235	9	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	235	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	11	araby	araby	PROPN
brj-24165	235	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	13	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	15	el	el	PROPN
brj-24165	235	16	-	-	PROPN
brj-24165	235	17	sabbagh	sabbagh	PROPN
brj-24165	235	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	19	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	235	20	h.	h.	PROPN
brj-24165	235	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	22	abdelmoneim	abdelmoneim	PROPN
brj-24165	235	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	24	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	235	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	26	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	235	27	hassan	hassan	PROPN
brj-24165	235	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	29	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	235	30	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	235	31	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	32	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	235	33	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	235	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	236	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	236	2	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	236	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	236	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	236	5	black	black	ADJ
brj-24165	236	6	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	236	7	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	236	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	236	9	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	236	10	rheological	rheological	ADJ
brj-24165	236	11	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	236	12	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	236	13	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	236	14	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	236	15	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	236	16	styrene	styrene	NOUN
brj-24165	236	17	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	236	18	butadiene	butadiene	NOUN
brj-24165	236	19	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	236	20	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	236	21	nitrile	nitrile	NOUN
brj-24165	236	22	butadiene	butadiene	NOUN
brj-24165	236	23	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	236	24	blends	blend	NOUN
brj-24165	236	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	236	26	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	236	27	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	236	28	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	236	29	thermoplastic	thermoplastic	ADJ
brj-24165	236	30	composite	composite	ADJ
brj-24165	236	31	materials	material	NOUN
brj-24165	236	32	34(4	34(4	NOUN
brj-24165	236	33	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	236	34	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	236	35	490	490	NUM
brj-24165	236	36	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	236	37	507	507	NUM
brj-24165	236	38	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	237	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	3	10.1177/0892705719844556	10.1177/0892705719844556	NUM
brj-24165	237	4	aisyah	aisyah	PROPN
brj-24165	237	5	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	237	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	7	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	237	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	9	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	237	10	t.	t.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	11	n.	n.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	13	haziq	haziq	NOUN
brj-24165	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	15	m.	m.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	16	f.	f.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	17	m.	m.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	19	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	21	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	22	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	24	liyana	liyana	PROPN
brj-24165	237	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	26	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	237	27	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	28	n.	n.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	30	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	237	31	hayawin	hayawin	PROPN
brj-24165	237	32	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	33	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	34	n.	n.	PROPN
brj-24165	237	35	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	36	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	237	37	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	237	38	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	238	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	238	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
brj-24165	238	3	studies	study	NOUN
brj-24165	238	4	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	238	5	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	238	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	238	7	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	238	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	238	9	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	238	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	238	11	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	238	12	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	238	13	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	238	14	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	238	15	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	238	16	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	238	17	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	238	18	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	238	19	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	239	1	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	239	2	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	239	3	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	239	4	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	240	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	240	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	240	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	240	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	240	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	240	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	240	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	240	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	240	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	240	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	240	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	240	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	240	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	240	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	241	1	4343	4343	NUM
brj-24165	241	2	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	241	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	241	4	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	241	5	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	241	6	biomass	biomass	NOUN
brj-24165	241	7	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	241	8	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	241	9	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	241	10	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	241	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	241	12	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	241	13	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	241	14	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	241	15	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	241	16	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	241	17	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	241	18	36(1	36(1	NUM
brj-24165	241	19	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	241	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	241	21	128	128	NUM
brj-24165	241	22	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	241	23	139	139	NUM
brj-24165	241	24	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	242	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	3	10.21894	10.21894	NUM
brj-24165	242	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	242	5	jopr.2023.0009	jopr.2023.0009	ADJ
brj-24165	242	6	amoke	amoke	PROPN
brj-24165	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	8	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	242	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	10	tenebe	tenebe	NOUN
brj-24165	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	12	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	242	13	g.	g.	PROPN
brj-24165	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	242	16	ayo	ayo	PROPN
brj-24165	242	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	18	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	242	19	d.	d.	PROPN
brj-24165	242	20	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	21	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	242	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	242	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
brj-24165	243	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	243	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	243	5	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	243	6	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	243	7	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	243	8	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	243	9	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	243	10	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	243	11	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	243	12	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
brj-24165	243	13	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	243	14	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	243	16	black	black	ADJ
brj-24165	243	17	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	243	18	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	243	19	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	243	20	shell	shell	NOUN
brj-24165	243	21	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	243	22	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	243	23	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	243	24	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	243	25	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	243	26	sandbox	sandbox	NOUN
brj-24165	243	27	seed	seed	NOUN
brj-24165	243	28	shell	shell	NOUN
brj-24165	243	29	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	31	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	32	international	international	ADJ
brj-24165	243	33	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	243	34	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	243	35	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	243	36	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	243	37	innovation	innovation	NOUN
brj-24165	243	38	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	243	39	applied	apply	VERB
brj-24165	243	40	science	science	NOUN
brj-24165	243	41	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	42	ijrias	ijrias	PROPN
brj-24165	243	43	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	44	6(1	6(1	NUM
brj-24165	243	45	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	46	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	243	47	2454	2454	NUM
brj-24165	243	48	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	243	49	6194	6194	NUM
brj-24165	243	50	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	244	1	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	244	2	d412	d412	PROPN
brj-24165	244	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	244	4	16	16	NUM
brj-24165	244	5	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	244	6	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	244	7	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	244	8	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	2	standard	standard	ADJ
brj-24165	245	3	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	245	4	methods	method	NOUN
brj-24165	245	5	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	245	6	vulcanized	vulcanized	ADJ
brj-24165	245	7	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	245	8	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	245	9	thermoplastic	thermoplastic	ADJ
brj-24165	245	10	elastomers	elastomer	NOUN
brj-24165	245	11	—	—	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	12	tension	tension	NOUN
brj-24165	245	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	14	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	15	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	245	16	international	international	PROPN
brj-24165	245	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	18	west	west	PROPN
brj-24165	245	19	conshohocken	conshohocken	PROPN
brj-24165	245	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	21	pa	pa	PROPN
brj-24165	245	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	23	usa	usa	PROPN
brj-24165	245	24	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	245	25	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	245	26	d2048	d2048	PROPN
brj-24165	245	27	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	28	19a	19a	PROPN
brj-24165	245	29	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	30	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	245	31	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	2	standard	standard	ADJ
brj-24165	246	3	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	246	4	method	method	NOUN
brj-24165	246	5	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	246	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	246	7	property	property	NOUN
brj-24165	246	8	—	—	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	9	vulcanization	vulcanization	NOUN
brj-24165	246	10	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	246	11	oscillating	oscillate	VERB
brj-24165	246	12	disk	disk	NOUN
brj-24165	246	13	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	246	14	meter	meter	NOUN
brj-24165	246	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	16	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	17	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	246	18	international	international	PROPN
brj-24165	246	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	20	west	west	PROPN
brj-24165	246	21	conshohocken	conshohocken	PROPN
brj-24165	246	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	23	pa	pa	PROPN
brj-24165	246	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	25	usa	usa	PROPN
brj-24165	246	26	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	246	27	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	246	28	d3184	d3184	PROPN
brj-24165	246	29	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	246	30	11	11	NUM
brj-24165	246	31	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	32	2018	2018	NUM
brj-24165	246	33	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	246	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	2	standard	standard	ADJ
brj-24165	247	3	practice	practice	NOUN
brj-24165	247	4	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	247	5	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	247	6	–	–	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
brj-24165	247	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	247	9	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	247	10	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	11	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	247	12	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	247	13	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	15	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	16	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	247	17	international	international	PROPN
brj-24165	247	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	19	west	west	PROPN
brj-24165	247	20	conshohocken	conshohocken	PROPN
brj-24165	247	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	22	pa	pa	PROPN
brj-24165	247	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	24	usa	usa	PROPN
brj-24165	247	25	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	247	26	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	247	27	d3616	d3616	PROPN
brj-24165	247	28	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	29	95	95	NUM
brj-24165	247	30	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	31	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	247	32	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	247	33	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	2	standard	standard	ADJ
brj-24165	248	3	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	248	4	method	method	NOUN
brj-24165	248	5	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	248	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	248	7	—	—	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	8	determination	determination	NOUN
brj-24165	248	9	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	248	10	gel	gel	NOUN
brj-24165	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	12	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	248	13	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	248	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	248	16	dilute	dilute	VERB
brj-24165	248	17	solution	solution	NOUN
brj-24165	248	18	viscosity	viscosity	NOUN
brj-24165	248	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	20	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	21	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	248	22	international	international	PROPN
brj-24165	248	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	24	west	west	PROPN
brj-24165	248	25	conshohocken	conshohocken	PROPN
brj-24165	248	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	27	pa	pa	PROPN
brj-24165	248	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	29	usa	usa	PROPN
brj-24165	248	30	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	248	31	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	248	32	d5775	d5775	PROPN
brj-24165	248	33	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	34	95	95	NUM
brj-24165	248	35	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	36	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	248	37	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	248	38	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	2	standard	standard	ADJ
brj-24165	249	3	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	249	4	method	method	NOUN
brj-24165	249	5	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	249	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	249	7	—	—	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	8	determination	determination	NOUN
brj-24165	249	9	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	249	10	bound	bind	VERB
brj-24165	249	11	styrene	styrene	NOUN
brj-24165	249	12	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	249	13	styrene	styrene	ADJ
brj-24165	249	14	butadiene	butadiene	NOUN
brj-24165	249	15	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	249	16	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	249	17	refractive	refractive	ADJ
brj-24165	249	18	index	index	NOUN
brj-24165	249	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	20	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	21	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	249	22	international	international	PROPN
brj-24165	249	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	24	west	west	PROPN
brj-24165	249	25	conshohocken	conshohocken	PROPN
brj-24165	249	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	27	pa	pa	PROPN
brj-24165	249	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	29	usa	usa	PROPN
brj-24165	249	30	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	249	31	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	249	32	d5963	d5963	PROPN
brj-24165	249	33	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	34	22	22	NUM
brj-24165	249	35	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	36	2022	2022	NUM
brj-24165	249	37	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	249	38	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	2	standard	standard	ADJ
brj-24165	250	3	test	test	NOUN
brj-24165	250	4	method	method	NOUN
brj-24165	250	5	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	250	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	250	7	property	property	NOUN
brj-24165	250	8	—	—	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	9	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	250	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	250	11	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	12	rotary	rotary	NOUN
brj-24165	250	13	drum	drum	NOUN
brj-24165	250	14	abrader	abrader	NOUN
brj-24165	250	15	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	17	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	18	astm	astm	PROPN
brj-24165	250	19	international	international	PROPN
brj-24165	250	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	21	west	west	PROPN
brj-24165	250	22	conshohocken	conshohocken	PROPN
brj-24165	250	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	24	pa	pa	PROPN
brj-24165	250	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	26	usa	usa	PROPN
brj-24165	250	27	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	250	28	bukit	bukit	PROPN
brj-24165	250	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	30	n.	n.	NOUN
brj-24165	250	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	32	ginting	ginte	VERB
brj-24165	250	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	34	e.	e.	PROPN
brj-24165	250	35	m.	m.	PROPN
brj-24165	250	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	37	sidebang	sidebang	PROPN
brj-24165	250	38	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	39	e.	e.	PROPN
brj-24165	250	40	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	41	frida	frida	PROPN
brj-24165	250	42	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	43	e.	e.	PROPN
brj-24165	250	44	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	45	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	250	46	bukit	bukit	PROPN
brj-24165	250	47	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	48	b.	b.	PROPN
brj-24165	250	49	f.	f.	PROPN
brj-24165	250	50	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	51	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	250	52	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	250	53	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	251	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	251	2	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	251	3	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	251	4	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	251	5	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	251	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	251	7	compounds	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	251	8	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	251	9	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	251	10	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	251	11	boiler	boiler	NOUN
brj-24165	251	12	ash	ash	NOUN
brj-24165	251	13	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	251	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	251	15	black	black	ADJ
brj-24165	251	16	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	251	17	a	a	DET
brj-24165	251	18	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	251	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	251	20	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	251	21	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	251	22	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	251	23	physics	physics	PROPN
brj-24165	251	24	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	251	25	conference	conference	NOUN
brj-24165	251	26	series	series	NOUN
brj-24165	251	27	1428(1	1428(1	NUM
brj-24165	251	28	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	251	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	251	30	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	251	31	i	i	PROPN
brj-24165	251	32	d	d	PROPN
brj-24165	251	33	012020	012020	NUM
brj-24165	251	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	252	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	3	10.1088/1742	10.1088/1742	NUM
brj-24165	252	4	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	252	5	6596/1428/1/012020	6596/1428/1/012020	NUM
brj-24165	252	6	chandran	chandran	NOUN
brj-24165	252	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	8	v.	v.	PROPN
brj-24165	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	10	raj	raj	PROPN
brj-24165	252	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	12	t.	t.	NOUN
brj-24165	252	13	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	252	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	15	lakshmanan	lakshmanan	PROPN
brj-24165	252	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	17	t.	t.	PROPN
brj-24165	252	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	19	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	252	20	kumar	kumar	PROPN
brj-24165	252	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	22	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	252	23	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	252	24	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	25	2015	2015	NUM
brj-24165	252	26	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	252	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	253	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	253	2	influence	influence	NOUN
brj-24165	253	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	253	4	different	different	ADJ
brj-24165	253	5	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	253	6	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	253	7	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	253	8	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	253	9	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	253	10	to	to	PART
brj-24165	253	11	assess	assess	VERB
brj-24165	253	12	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	253	13	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	253	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	253	15	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	253	16	international	international	ADJ
brj-24165	253	17	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	253	18	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	253	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
brj-24165	253	20	28(6(c	28(6(c	PROPN
brj-24165	253	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	253	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	253	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	253	24	932	932	NUM
brj-24165	253	25	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	253	26	939	939	NUM
brj-24165	253	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	254	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	3	10.5829	10.5829	NUM
brj-24165	254	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	254	5	idosi.ije.2015.28.06c.14	idosi.ije.2015.28.06c.14	NOUN
brj-24165	254	6	chausali	chausali	VERB
brj-24165	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	8	n.	n.	NOUN
brj-24165	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	10	saxena	saxena	PROPN
brj-24165	254	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	12	j.	j.	PROPN
brj-24165	254	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	254	15	prasad	prasad	PROPN
brj-24165	254	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	17	r.	r.	PROPN
brj-24165	254	18	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	19	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	254	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	254	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	255	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	255	2	nanobiochar	nanobiochar	ADJ
brj-24165	255	3	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	255	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	255	5	based	base	VERB
brj-24165	255	6	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
brj-24165	255	7	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	255	8	advances	advance	NOUN
brj-24165	255	9	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	255	10	applications	application	NOUN
brj-24165	255	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	255	12	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	255	13	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	255	14	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	255	15	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
brj-24165	255	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	255	17	food	food	NOUN
brj-24165	255	18	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	255	19	5	5	NUM
brj-24165	255	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	255	21	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	255	22	100191	100191	NUM
brj-24165	255	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	256	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
brj-24165	256	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	256	5	j.jafr.2021.100191	j.jafr.2021.100191	PROPN
brj-24165	256	6	daud	daud	PROPN
brj-24165	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	8	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	10	ismail	ismail	PROPN
brj-24165	256	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	12	h.	h.	PROPN
brj-24165	256	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	256	15	bakar	bakar	NOUN
brj-24165	256	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	17	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	256	18	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	256	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	20	2017a	2017a	NUM
brj-24165	256	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	256	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	2	a	a	DET
brj-24165	257	3	study	study	NOUN
brj-24165	257	4	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	257	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	257	6	curing	cure	VERB
brj-24165	257	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	257	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	9	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	257	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	11	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
brj-24165	257	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	13	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	257	14	morphological	morphological	ADJ
brj-24165	257	15	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	257	16	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	257	17	alkali	alkali	ADJ
brj-24165	257	18	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	19	treated	treat	VERB
brj-24165	257	20	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	257	21	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	257	22	shell	shell	NOUN
brj-24165	257	23	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	24	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	257	25	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	257	26	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	257	27	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	257	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	29	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	30	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	257	31	12(1	12(1	NUM
brj-24165	257	32	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	257	34	1273	1273	NUM
brj-24165	257	35	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	257	36	1287	1287	NUM
brj-24165	257	37	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	258	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	3	10.15376	10.15376	NUM
brj-24165	258	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	258	5	biores.12.1.1273	biores.12.1.1273	NOUN
brj-24165	258	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	7	1287	1287	NUM
brj-24165	258	8	daud	daud	NOUN
brj-24165	258	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	10	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	258	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	12	ismail	ismail	PROPN
brj-24165	258	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	14	h.	h.	PROPN
brj-24165	258	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	258	17	bakar	bakar	NOUN
brj-24165	258	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	19	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	258	20	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	258	21	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	22	2017b	2017b	NUM
brj-24165	258	23	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	258	24	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	259	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	259	2	the	the	DET
brj-24165	259	3	partial	partial	ADJ
brj-24165	259	4	replacement	replacement	NOUN
brj-24165	259	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	259	6	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	259	7	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	259	8	shell	shell	VERB
brj-24165	259	9	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	259	10	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	259	11	black	black	ADJ
brj-24165	259	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	259	13	halloysite	halloysite	NOUN
brj-24165	259	14	nanotubes	nanotube	NOUN
brj-24165	259	15	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	259	16	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	259	17	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	259	18	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	259	19	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	259	20	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	259	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	259	22	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	259	23	aip	aip	PROPN
brj-24165	259	24	conference	conference	NOUN
brj-24165	259	25	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
brj-24165	259	26	1865(1	1865(1	NUM
brj-24165	259	27	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	259	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	259	29	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	259	30	040008	040008	NUM
brj-24165	259	31	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	260	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	3	10.1063/1.4993350	10.1063/1.4993350	NUM
brj-24165	260	4	du	du	NOUN
brj-24165	260	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	6	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	8	wang	wang	PROPN
brj-24165	260	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	10	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	12	shang	shang	PROPN
brj-24165	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	14	y.	y.	PROPN
brj-24165	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	260	17	sun	sun	NOUN
brj-24165	260	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	19	x.	x.	NOUN
brj-24165	260	20	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	21	2019	2019	NUM
brj-24165	260	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	260	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	2	interactions	interaction	NOUN
brj-24165	261	3	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	261	4	an	an	DET
brj-24165	261	5	ionic	ionic	ADJ
brj-24165	261	6	liquid	liquid	NOUN
brj-24165	261	7	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	261	8	silica	silica	NOUN
brj-24165	261	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	10	silica	silica	NOUN
brj-24165	261	11	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	261	12	silica	silica	NOUN
brj-24165	261	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	261	15	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	261	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	261	17	silica	silica	NOUN
brj-24165	261	18	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	261	19	their	their	PRON
brj-24165	261	20	effects	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	261	21	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	261	22	the	the	DET
brj-24165	261	23	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	261	24	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	261	25	styrene	styrene	NOUN
brj-24165	261	26	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	27	butadiene	butadiene	NOUN
brj-24165	261	28	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	261	29	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	261	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	31	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	32	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	261	33	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	261	34	macromolecular	macromolecular	PROPN
brj-24165	261	35	science	science	NOUN
brj-24165	261	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	37	part	part	NOUN
brj-24165	261	38	b	b	PROPN
brj-24165	261	39	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	40	physics	physics	NOUN
brj-24165	261	41	58(1	58(1	NOUN
brj-24165	261	42	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	43	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	261	44	99	99	NUM
brj-24165	261	45	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	261	46	112	112	NUM
brj-24165	261	47	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	262	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	3	10.1080/00222348.2018.1546266	10.1080/00222348.2018.1546266	NUM
brj-24165	262	4	hasan	hasan	PROPN
brj-24165	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	6	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	8	aznury	aznury	NOUN
brj-24165	262	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	10	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	12	purnamasari	purnamasari	PROPN
brj-24165	262	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	14	i.	i.	PROPN
brj-24165	262	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	16	manawan	manawan	PROPN
brj-24165	262	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	18	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	262	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	20	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	262	21	liza	liza	PROPN
brj-24165	262	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	23	c.	c.	PROPN
brj-24165	262	24	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	25	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	262	26	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	262	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	263	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	263	2	curing	cure	VERB
brj-24165	263	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	263	4	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	263	5	physical	physical	ADJ
brj-24165	263	6	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	263	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	263	8	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	263	9	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	263	10	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	263	11	using	use	VERB
brj-24165	263	12	modified	modified	ADJ
brj-24165	263	13	clay	clay	NOUN
brj-24165	263	14	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	263	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	263	16	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	263	17	international	international	ADJ
brj-24165	263	18	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	263	19	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	263	20	technology	technology	NOUN
brj-24165	263	21	11(4	11(4	NUM
brj-24165	263	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	263	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	263	24	830	830	NUM
brj-24165	263	25	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	263	26	841	841	NUM
brj-24165	263	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	264	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	264	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	264	3	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	264	4	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	264	5	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	264	6	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	264	7	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	264	8	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	264	9	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	264	10	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	264	11	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	264	12	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	264	13	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	264	14	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	264	15	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	264	16	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	264	17	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	265	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	265	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	265	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	265	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	265	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	265	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	265	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	265	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	265	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	265	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	265	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	265	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	265	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	265	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	265	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	1	4344	4344	NUM
brj-24165	266	2	10.14716	10.14716	NUM
brj-24165	266	3	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	266	4	ijtech.v11i4.4083	ijtech.v11i4.4083	PROPN
brj-24165	266	5	kim	kim	PROPN
brj-24165	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	7	d.	d.	PROPN
brj-24165	266	8	y.	y.	PROPN
brj-24165	266	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	10	park	park	PROPN
brj-24165	266	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	12	j.	j.	PROPN
brj-24165	266	13	w.	w.	PROPN
brj-24165	266	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	15	lee	lee	PROPN
brj-24165	266	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	17	d.	d.	PROPN
brj-24165	266	18	y.	y.	PROPN
brj-24165	266	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	20	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	266	21	seo	seo	NOUN
brj-24165	266	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	23	k.	k.	PROPN
brj-24165	266	24	h.	h.	PROPN
brj-24165	266	25	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	26	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	266	27	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	266	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	267	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	267	2	correlation	correlation	NOUN
brj-24165	267	3	between	between	ADP
brj-24165	267	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	267	5	crosslink	crosslink	NOUN
brj-24165	267	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	267	7	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	267	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	267	9	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	267	10	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	267	11	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	267	12	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	267	13	compound	compound	NOUN
brj-24165	267	14	via	via	ADP
brj-24165	267	15	accelerators	accelerator	NOUN
brj-24165	267	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	267	17	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
brj-24165	267	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	267	19	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	267	20	polymers	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	267	21	12(9	12(9	NUM
brj-24165	267	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	267	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	267	24	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	267	25	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	267	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	268	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	3	10.3390	10.3390	NUM
brj-24165	268	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	268	5	polym12092020	polym12092020	PROPN
brj-24165	268	6	liu	liu	PROPN
brj-24165	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	8	q.	q.	PROPN
brj-24165	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	10	zhang	zhang	PROPN
brj-24165	268	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	12	y.	y.	PROPN
brj-24165	268	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	268	15	xu	xu	PROPN
brj-24165	268	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	17	h.	h.	PROPN
brj-24165	268	18	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	19	2008	2008	NUM
brj-24165	268	20	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	268	21	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	269	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	269	2	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	269	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	269	4	vulcanized	vulcanized	ADJ
brj-24165	269	5	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	269	6	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
brj-24165	269	7	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	269	8	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	269	9	nanokaolin	nanokaolin	PROPN
brj-24165	269	10	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	269	11	precipitated	precipitate	VERB
brj-24165	269	12	silica	silica	NOUN
brj-24165	269	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	269	14	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	269	15	applied	apply	VERB
brj-24165	269	16	clay	clay	NOUN
brj-24165	269	17	science	science	NOUN
brj-24165	269	18	42(1–2	42(1–2	PROPN
brj-24165	269	19	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	269	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	269	21	232237	232237	NUM
brj-24165	269	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	270	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
brj-24165	270	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	270	5	j.clay.2007.12.005	j.clay.2007.12.005	PROPN
brj-24165	270	6	malomo	malomo	PROPN
brj-24165	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	8	d.	d.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	10	olasupo	olasupo	NOUN
brj-24165	270	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	12	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	13	d.	d.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	15	adesigbin	adesigbin	PROPN
brj-24165	270	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	17	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	270	18	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	270	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	20	egharevba	egharevba	ADJ
brj-24165	270	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	22	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	24	adewuyi	adewuyi	PROPN
brj-24165	270	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	26	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	27	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	29	odubunmi	odubunmi	PROPN
brj-24165	270	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	31	j.	j.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	32	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	34	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	270	35	idemmudia	idemmudia	PROPN
brj-24165	270	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	37	l.	l.	PROPN
brj-24165	270	38	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	39	2020a	2020a	NUM
brj-24165	270	40	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	270	41	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	271	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	271	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
brj-24165	271	3	studies	study	NOUN
brj-24165	271	4	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	271	5	the	the	DET
brj-24165	271	6	physicomechanical	physicomechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	271	7	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	271	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	271	9	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	271	10	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	271	11	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	271	12	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	271	13	cb	cb	PROPN
brj-24165	271	14	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	271	15	cpks	cpks	PROPN
brj-24165	271	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	271	17	cb	cb	PROPN
brj-24165	271	18	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	271	19	apks	apks	PROPN
brj-24165	271	20	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	271	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	271	22	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	271	23	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	271	24	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	271	25	chemical	chemical	PROPN
brj-24165	271	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	271	27	biological	biological	ADJ
brj-24165	271	28	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	271	29	physical	physical	ADJ
brj-24165	271	30	sciences	science	NOUN
brj-24165	271	31	10(3	10(3	NOUN
brj-24165	271	32	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	271	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	271	34	211	211	NUM
brj-24165	271	35	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	271	36	226	226	NUM
brj-24165	271	37	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	272	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	3	10.24214	10.24214	NUM
brj-24165	272	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	272	5	jcbps.a.10.3.21126	jcbps.a.10.3.21126	NOUN
brj-24165	272	6	malomo	malomo	NOUN
brj-24165	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	8	d.	d.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	10	olasupo	olasupo	NOUN
brj-24165	272	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	12	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	13	d.	d.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	15	adesigbin	adesigbin	PROPN
brj-24165	272	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	17	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	272	18	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	272	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	20	egharevba	egharevba	ADJ
brj-24165	272	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	22	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	24	adewuyi	adewuyi	PROPN
brj-24165	272	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	26	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	27	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	29	odubunmi	odubunmi	PROPN
brj-24165	272	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	31	j.	j.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	32	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	34	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	272	35	idemmudia	idemmudia	PROPN
brj-24165	272	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	37	l.	l.	PROPN
brj-24165	272	38	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	39	2020b	2020b	NUM
brj-24165	272	40	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	272	41	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	273	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	273	2	studies	study	NOUN
brj-24165	273	3	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	273	4	the	the	DET
brj-24165	273	5	physicochemical	physicochemical	ADJ
brj-24165	273	6	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	273	7	physico	physico	NOUN
brj-24165	273	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	273	9	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	273	10	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	273	11	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	273	12	activated	activate	VERB
brj-24165	273	13	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	273	14	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	273	15	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	273	16	blended	blend	VERB
brj-24165	273	17	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	273	18	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	273	19	black	black	ADJ
brj-24165	273	20	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	273	21	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	273	22	vulcanizates	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	273	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	273	24	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	273	25	fuoye	fuoye	NOUN
brj-24165	273	26	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	273	27	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	273	28	engineering	engineering	NOUN
brj-24165	273	29	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	273	30	technology	technology	NOUN
brj-24165	273	31	5(1	5(1	NUM
brj-24165	273	32	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	273	33	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	273	34	95	95	NUM
brj-24165	273	35	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	273	36	101	101	NUM
brj-24165	273	37	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	274	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	3	10.46792	10.46792	NUM
brj-24165	274	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	274	5	fuoyejet.v5i1.478	fuoyejet.v5i1.478	PROPN
brj-24165	274	6	mohamed	mohame	VERB
brj-24165	274	7	bak	bak	PROPN
brj-24165	274	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	9	k.	k.	PROPN
brj-24165	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	11	raj	raj	PROPN
brj-24165	274	12	kumar	kumar	PROPN
brj-24165	274	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	14	g.	g.	PROPN
brj-24165	274	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	16	ramasamy	ramasamy	NOUN
brj-24165	274	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	18	n.	n.	NOUN
brj-24165	274	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	20	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	274	21	vijayanandh	vijayanandh	NOUN
brj-24165	274	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	23	r.	r.	PROPN
brj-24165	274	24	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	25	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	274	26	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	274	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	275	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	275	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
brj-24165	275	3	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	275	4	numerical	numerical	ADJ
brj-24165	275	5	studies	study	NOUN
brj-24165	275	6	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	275	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	275	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	275	9	characterization	characterization	NOUN
brj-24165	275	10	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	275	11	epdm	epdm	NOUN
brj-24165	275	12	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	275	13	ssbr	ssbr	NOUN
brj-24165	275	14	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	275	15	clay	clay	NOUN
brj-24165	275	16	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	275	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	275	18	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	275	19	iop	iop	PROPN
brj-24165	275	20	conference	conference	NOUN
brj-24165	275	21	series	series	PROPN
brj-24165	275	22	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	275	23	materials	material	NOUN
brj-24165	275	24	science	science	NOUN
brj-24165	275	25	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	275	26	engineering	engineering	NOUN
brj-24165	275	27	912(5	912(5	NUM
brj-24165	275	28	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	275	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	275	30	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	275	31	i	i	PROPN
brj-24165	275	32	d	d	PROPN
brj-24165	275	33	052016	052016	PROPN
brj-24165	275	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	276	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	3	10.1088/1757	10.1088/1757	NUM
brj-24165	276	4	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	276	5	899x/912/5/052016	899x/912/5/052016	NUM
brj-24165	276	6	nabil	nabil	NOUN
brj-24165	276	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	8	h.	h.	PROPN
brj-24165	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	10	ismail	ismail	PROPN
brj-24165	276	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	12	h.	h.	PROPN
brj-24165	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	14	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	276	15	azura	azura	PROPN
brj-24165	276	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	17	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	276	18	r.	r.	PROPN
brj-24165	276	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	20	2013	2013	NUM
brj-24165	276	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	276	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	2	compounding	compounding	NOUN
brj-24165	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	277	5	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	277	6	morphological	morphological	ADJ
brj-24165	277	7	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	277	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	277	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	277	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	11	black	black	NOUN
brj-24165	277	12	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	13	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	277	14	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	277	15	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	277	16	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	277	17	recycled	recycle	VERB
brj-24165	277	18	ethylenepropylene	ethylenepropylene	NOUN
brj-24165	277	19	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	20	diene	diene	NOUN
brj-24165	277	21	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	22	monomer	monomer	NOUN
brj-24165	277	23	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	24	nr	nr	NOUN
brj-24165	277	25	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	277	26	r	r	NOUN
brj-24165	277	27	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	28	epdm	epdm	NOUN
brj-24165	277	29	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	30	blends	blend	NOUN
brj-24165	277	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	32	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	33	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	277	34	testing	testing	NOUN
brj-24165	277	35	32(2	32(2	NUM
brj-24165	277	36	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	37	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	277	38	385	385	NUM
brj-24165	277	39	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	277	40	393	393	NUM
brj-24165	277	41	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	278	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	278	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	278	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
brj-24165	278	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	278	5	j.polymertesting.2012.11.003	j.polymertesting.2012.11.003	PROPN
brj-24165	278	6	nor	nor	CCONJ
brj-24165	278	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	278	8	n.	n.	NOUN
brj-24165	278	9	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	278	10	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	278	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	278	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	278	13	othman	othman	NOUN
brj-24165	278	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	278	15	n.	n.	PROPN
brj-24165	278	16	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	278	17	2016	2016	NUM
brj-24165	278	18	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	278	19	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	279	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	279	2	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	279	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	279	4	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	279	5	loading	loading	NOUN
brj-24165	279	6	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	279	7	curing	cure	VERB
brj-24165	279	8	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
brj-24165	279	9	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	279	10	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	279	11	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	279	12	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	279	13	palygorskite	palygorskite	ADJ
brj-24165	279	14	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	279	15	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	279	16	nanocomposites	nanocomposite	NOUN
brj-24165	279	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	279	18	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	279	19	procedia	procedia	NOUN
brj-24165	279	20	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
brj-24165	279	21	19	19	NUM
brj-24165	279	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	279	23	351	351	NUM
brj-24165	279	24	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	279	25	358	358	NUM
brj-24165	279	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	280	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
brj-24165	280	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	280	5	j.proche.2016.03.023	j.proche.2016.03.023	PROPN
brj-24165	280	6	ostad	ostad	PROPN
brj-24165	280	7	movahed	movahed	PROPN
brj-24165	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	9	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	280	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	11	ansarifar	ansarifar	ADV
brj-24165	280	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	13	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	280	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	280	16	mirzaie	mirzaie	PROPN
brj-24165	280	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	18	f.	f.	PROPN
brj-24165	280	19	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	20	2015	2015	NUM
brj-24165	280	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	280	22	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	281	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	281	2	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	281	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	281	4	various	various	ADJ
brj-24165	281	5	efficient	efficient	ADJ
brj-24165	281	6	vulcanization	vulcanization	NOUN
brj-24165	281	7	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	281	8	systems	system	NOUN
brj-24165	281	9	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	281	10	the	the	DET
brj-24165	281	11	compression	compression	NOUN
brj-24165	281	12	set	set	VERB
brj-24165	281	13	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	281	14	a	a	DET
brj-24165	281	15	nitrile	nitrile	ADJ
brj-24165	281	16	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	281	17	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	281	18	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	281	19	different	different	ADJ
brj-24165	281	20	fillers	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	281	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	281	22	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	281	23	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	281	24	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	281	25	applied	apply	VERB
brj-24165	281	26	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	281	27	science	science	NOUN
brj-24165	281	28	132(8	132(8	NUM
brj-24165	281	29	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	281	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	281	31	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	281	32	i	i	PROPN
brj-24165	281	33	d	d	PROPN
brj-24165	281	34	41512	41512	NUM
brj-24165	281	35	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	282	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	3	10.1002	10.1002	NUM
brj-24165	282	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	282	5	app.41512	app.41512	NUM
brj-24165	282	6	pangamol	pangamol	NOUN
brj-24165	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	8	p.	p.	NOUN
brj-24165	282	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	10	malee	malee	PROPN
brj-24165	282	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	12	w.	w.	PROPN
brj-24165	282	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	14	yujaroen	yujaroen	PROPN
brj-24165	282	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	16	r.	r.	PROPN
brj-24165	282	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	18	sae	sae	PROPN
brj-24165	282	19	-	-	PROPN
brj-24165	282	20	oui	oui	PROPN
brj-24165	282	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	22	p.	p.	NOUN
brj-24165	282	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	24	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	282	25	siriwong	siriwong	NOUN
brj-24165	282	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	27	c.	c.	NOUN
brj-24165	282	28	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	29	2018	2018	NUM
brj-24165	282	30	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	282	31	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	283	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	283	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
brj-24165	283	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	283	4	bagasse	bagasse	ADJ
brj-24165	283	5	ash	ash	NOUN
brj-24165	283	6	as	as	ADP
brj-24165	283	7	a	a	DET
brj-24165	283	8	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	283	9	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	283	10	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	283	11	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	283	12	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	283	13	styrene	styrene	NOUN
brj-24165	283	14	–	–	PUNCT
brj-24165	283	15	butadiene	butadiene	NOUN
brj-24165	283	16	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	283	17	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	283	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	283	19	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	283	20	arabian	arabian	ADJ
brj-24165	283	21	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	283	22	for	for	ADP
brj-24165	283	23	science	science	NOUN
brj-24165	283	24	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	283	25	engineering	engineering	NOUN
brj-24165	283	26	43(1	43(1	NUM
brj-24165	283	27	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	283	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	283	29	221	221	NUM
brj-24165	283	30	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	283	31	227	227	NUM
brj-24165	283	32	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	284	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	3	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
brj-24165	284	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	284	5	s13369	s13369	PROPN
brj-24165	284	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	7	017	017	NUM
brj-24165	284	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	9	2859	2859	NUM
brj-24165	284	10	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	284	11	6	6	NUM
brj-24165	284	12	parveez	parveez	NOUN
brj-24165	284	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	14	g.	g.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	15	k.	k.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	16	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	18	leow	leow	PROPN
brj-24165	284	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	20	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	21	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	23	kamil	kamil	PROPN
brj-24165	284	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	25	n.	n.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	26	n.	n.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	27	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	28	madihah	madihah	NOUN
brj-24165	284	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	30	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	31	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	32	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	33	ithnin	ithnin	PROPN
brj-24165	284	34	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	35	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	284	36	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	37	ng	ng	PROPN
brj-24165	284	38	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	39	m.	m.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	40	h.	h.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	41	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	42	yusof	yusof	NOUN
brj-24165	284	43	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	44	y.	y.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	45	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	46	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	47	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	284	48	idris	idris	PROPN
brj-24165	284	49	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	50	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	284	51	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	52	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	284	53	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	284	54	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	285	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	285	2	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	285	3	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	285	4	economic	economic	ADJ
brj-24165	285	5	performance	performance	NOUN
brj-24165	285	6	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	285	7	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
brj-24165	285	8	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	285	9	r&d	r&d	NOUN
brj-24165	285	10	progress	progress	NOUN
brj-24165	285	11	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	285	12	2023	2023	NUM
brj-24165	285	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	285	14	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	285	15	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	285	16	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	285	17	oil	oil	NOUN
brj-24165	285	18	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	285	19	research	research	NOUN
brj-24165	285	20	36(2	36(2	NUM
brj-24165	285	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	285	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	285	23	171	171	NUM
brj-24165	285	24	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	285	25	186	186	NUM
brj-24165	285	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	286	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	286	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	286	3	10.21894	10.21894	NUM
brj-24165	286	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	286	5	jopr.2024.0037	jopr.2024.0037	NOUN
brj-24165	286	6	romli	romli	ADV
brj-24165	286	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	286	8	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	286	9	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	286	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	286	11	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	286	12	mamauod	mamauod	PROPN
brj-24165	286	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	286	14	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	286	15	n.	n.	PROPN
brj-24165	286	16	l.	l.	PROPN
brj-24165	286	17	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	286	18	2017	2017	NUM
brj-24165	286	19	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	286	20	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	287	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	287	2	physical	physical	ADJ
brj-24165	287	3	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	287	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	287	5	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	287	6	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	287	7	enr	enr	PROPN
brj-24165	287	8	compatibilized	compatibilize	VERB
brj-24165	287	9	nr	nr	PROPN
brj-24165	287	10	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	287	11	nbr	nbr	ADJ
brj-24165	287	12	blends	blend	NOUN
brj-24165	287	13	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
brj-24165	287	14	nanoclay	nanoclay	NOUN
brj-24165	287	15	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	287	16	nanosilica	nanosilica	NOUN
brj-24165	287	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	287	18	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	287	19	macromolecular	macromolecular	NOUN
brj-24165	287	20	symposia	symposia	NOUN
brj-24165	287	21	371(1	371(1	NUM
brj-24165	287	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	287	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	287	24	27	27	NUM
brj-24165	287	25	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	287	26	34	34	NUM
brj-24165	287	27	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	288	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	3	10.1002	10.1002	NUM
brj-24165	288	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	288	5	masy.201600034	masy.201600034	PROPN
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brj-24165	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	8	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	288	9	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	11	jauro	jauro	PROPN
brj-24165	288	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	13	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	288	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	15	kolo	kolo	PROPN
brj-24165	288	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	17	a.	a.	NOUN
brj-24165	288	18	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	288	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	20	hassan	hassan	PROPN
brj-24165	288	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	22	u.	u.	PROPN
brj-24165	288	23	f.	f.	PROPN
brj-24165	288	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	288	25	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	288	26	ekanem	ekanem	PROPN
brj-24165	288	27	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	289	1	e.	e.	PROPN
brj-24165	289	2	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	289	3	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	289	4	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	289	5	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	289	6	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	290	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	290	2	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	290	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	290	4	carbonization	carbonization	NOUN
brj-24165	290	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
brj-24165	290	6	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	290	7	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	290	8	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	290	9	char	char	NOUN
brj-24165	290	10	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	290	11	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	290	12	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	290	13	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	290	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	290	15	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	290	16	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	290	17	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	290	18	science	science	NOUN
brj-24165	290	19	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	290	20	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
brj-24165	290	21	letters	letter	NOUN
brj-24165	290	22	9(1	9(1	NUM
brj-24165	290	23	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	290	24	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	290	25	77	77	NUM
brj-24165	290	26	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	290	27	88	88	NUM
brj-24165	290	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	291	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	291	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	291	3	10.37134	10.37134	NUM
brj-24165	291	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	291	5	jsml.vol9.1.7.2021	jsml.vol9.1.7.2021	PROPN
brj-24165	291	6	sianturi	sianturi	PROPN
brj-24165	291	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	291	8	r.	r.	PROPN
brj-24165	291	9	w.	w.	PROPN
brj-24165	291	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	291	11	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	291	12	surya	surya	PROPN
brj-24165	291	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	291	14	i.	i.	PROPN
brj-24165	291	15	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	291	16	2018	2018	NUM
brj-24165	291	17	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	291	18	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	292	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	292	2	effects	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	292	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	292	4	lauryl	lauryl	NOUN
brj-24165	292	5	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
brj-24165	292	6	addition	addition	NOUN
brj-24165	292	7	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	292	8	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	292	9	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	292	10	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	292	11	reviewed	review	VERB
brj-24165	292	12	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	292	13	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu	VERB
brj-24165	292	14	ar	ar	NOUN
brj-24165	292	15	-	-	NOUN
brj-24165	292	16	raudhoh	raudhoh	NOUN
brj-24165	292	17	et	et	PROPN
brj-24165	292	18	al	al	PROPN
brj-24165	292	19	.	.	PROPN
brj-24165	292	20	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	292	21	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	292	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	292	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	293	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	293	2	nano	nano	NOUN
brj-24165	293	3	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	293	4	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	293	5	&	&	CCONJ
brj-24165	293	6	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	293	8	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	293	9	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	293	10	20(2	20(2	NUM
brj-24165	293	11	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	293	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	293	13	4330	4330	NUM
brj-24165	293	14	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	293	15	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	293	16	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	294	1	4345	4345	NUM
brj-24165	294	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	294	3	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	294	4	tensile	tensile	NOUN
brj-24165	294	5	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	294	6	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	294	7	silica	silica	NOUN
brj-24165	294	8	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	294	9	filled	fill	VERB
brj-24165	294	10	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	294	11	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	294	12	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	294	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	294	14	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	294	15	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	294	16	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	294	17	physics	physics	PROPN
brj-24165	294	18	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	294	19	conference	conference	NOUN
brj-24165	294	20	series	series	NOUN
brj-24165	294	21	1116(4	1116(4	NUM
brj-24165	294	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	294	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	294	24	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	294	25	042033	042033	NUM
brj-24165	294	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	295	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	295	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	295	3	10.1088/17426596/1116/4/042033	10.1088/17426596/1116/4/042033	NUM
brj-24165	295	4	sintharm	sintharm	NOUN
brj-24165	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	295	6	p.	p.	NOUN
brj-24165	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	295	8	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	295	9	phisalaphong	phisalaphong	NOUN
brj-24165	295	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	295	11	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	295	12	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	295	13	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	295	14	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	295	15	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	296	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	296	2	green	green	ADJ
brj-24165	296	3	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	296	4	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	296	5	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	296	6	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
brj-24165	296	7	with	with	ADP
brj-24165	296	8	black	black	ADJ
brj-24165	296	9	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	296	10	white	white	ADJ
brj-24165	296	11	rice	rice	NOUN
brj-24165	296	12	husk	husk	NOUN
brj-24165	296	13	ashes	ashe	NOUN
brj-24165	296	14	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	296	15	effects	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	296	16	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	296	17	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
brj-24165	296	18	agent	agent	NOUN
brj-24165	296	19	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	296	20	film	film	NOUN
brj-24165	296	21	’s	’s	PART
brj-24165	296	22	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	296	23	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	296	24	dielectric	dielectric	ADJ
brj-24165	296	25	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	296	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	296	27	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	296	28	polymers	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	296	29	13(6	13(6	NUM
brj-24165	296	30	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	296	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	296	32	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	296	33	882	882	NUM
brj-24165	296	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	297	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	3	10.3390	10.3390	NUM
brj-24165	297	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	297	5	polym13060882	polym13060882	PROPN
brj-24165	297	6	somseemee	somseemee	PROPN
brj-24165	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	8	o.	o.	PROPN
brj-24165	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	10	sae	sae	PROPN
brj-24165	297	11	-	-	PROPN
brj-24165	297	12	oui	oui	PROPN
brj-24165	297	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	14	p.	p.	NOUN
brj-24165	297	15	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	297	17	siriwong	siriwong	NOUN
brj-24165	297	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	19	c.	c.	NOUN
brj-24165	297	20	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	21	2021	2021	NUM
brj-24165	297	22	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	297	23	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	298	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	298	2	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
brj-24165	298	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	298	4	surfacemodified	surfacemodifie	VERB
brj-24165	298	5	cellulose	cellulose	NOUN
brj-24165	298	6	nanofibrils	nanofibril	NOUN
brj-24165	298	7	extracted	extract	VERB
brj-24165	298	8	from	from	ADP
brj-24165	298	9	napier	napier	PROPN
brj-24165	298	10	grass	grass	NOUN
brj-24165	298	11	stem	stem	NOUN
brj-24165	298	12	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	298	13	natural	natural	ADJ
brj-24165	298	14	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	298	15	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	298	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	298	17	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	298	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
brj-24165	298	19	crops	crop	NOUN
brj-24165	298	20	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	298	21	products	product	NOUN
brj-24165	298	22	171	171	NUM
brj-24165	298	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	298	24	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	298	25	i	i	PROPN
brj-24165	298	26	d	d	PROPN
brj-24165	298	27	113881	113881	NUM
brj-24165	298	28	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	299	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
brj-24165	299	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	299	5	j.indcrop.2021.113881	j.indcrop.2021.113881	PROPN
brj-24165	299	6	syazwani	syazwani	PROPN
brj-24165	299	7	aqilah	aqilah	PROPN
brj-24165	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	9	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	11	siti	siti	PROPN
brj-24165	299	12	nur	nur	VERB
brj-24165	299	13	liyana	liyana	PROPN
brj-24165	299	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	15	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	299	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	17	nahrul	nahrul	NOUN
brj-24165	299	18	hayawin	hayawin	PROPN
brj-24165	299	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	20	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	299	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	22	hanafi	hanafi	PROPN
brj-24165	299	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	24	i.	i.	PROPN
brj-24165	299	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	26	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	299	27	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
brj-24165	299	28	ilham	ilham	PROPN
brj-24165	299	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	30	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	299	31	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	32	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	299	33	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	299	34	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
brj-24165	300	3	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	300	4	characterization	characterization	NOUN
brj-24165	300	5	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	300	6	activated	activate	VERB
brj-24165	300	7	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	300	8	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	300	9	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	300	10	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	300	11	carboxylated	carboxylate	VERB
brj-24165	300	12	nitrile	nitrile	ADJ
brj-24165	300	13	butadiene	butadiene	NOUN
brj-24165	300	14	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	300	15	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	16	apks	apks	NOUN
brj-24165	300	17	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	300	18	xnbr	xnbr	PROPN
brj-24165	300	19	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	20	vulcanizate	vulcanizate	NOUN
brj-24165	300	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	22	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	23	journal	journal	NOUN
brj-24165	300	24	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	300	25	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	300	26	engineering	engineering	NOUN
brj-24165	300	27	21(1	21(1	NUM
brj-24165	300	28	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	29	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	30	217	217	NUM
brj-24165	300	31	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	300	32	235	235	NUM
brj-24165	300	33	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	34	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	300	35	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	36	10.24191	10.24191	NUM
brj-24165	300	37	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	300	38	jmeche.v21i1.25368	jmeche.v21i1.25368	PROPN
brj-24165	300	39	vishvanathperumal	vishvanathperumal	NOUN
brj-24165	300	40	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	41	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	300	42	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	43	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	300	44	anand	anand	PROPN
brj-24165	300	45	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	46	g.	g.	PROPN
brj-24165	300	47	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	48	2022	2022	NUM
brj-24165	300	49	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	300	50	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	2	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	301	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	301	4	nanosilica	nanosilica	NOUN
brj-24165	301	5	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	301	6	the	the	DET
brj-24165	301	7	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	301	8	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	301	9	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	10	compression	compression	NOUN
brj-24165	301	11	set	set	NOUN
brj-24165	301	12	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	13	morphology	morphology	NOUN
brj-24165	301	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	15	abrasion	abrasion	NOUN
brj-24165	301	16	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	301	17	swelling	swell	VERB
brj-24165	301	18	resistance	resistance	NOUN
brj-24165	301	19	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	301	20	sulphur	sulphur	NOUN
brj-24165	301	21	cured	cure	VERB
brj-24165	301	22	epdm	epdm	NOUN
brj-24165	301	23	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	301	24	sbr	sbr	NOUN
brj-24165	301	25	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	301	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	27	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	28	silicon	silicon	NOUN
brj-24165	301	29	14(7	14(7	NUM
brj-24165	301	30	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	301	32	3523	3523	NUM
brj-24165	301	33	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	301	34	3534	3534	NUM
brj-24165	301	35	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	302	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	3	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
brj-24165	302	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	302	5	s12633021	s12633021	NUM
brj-24165	302	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	7	01138	01138	NUM
brj-24165	302	8	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	302	9	9	9	NUM
brj-24165	302	10	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	12	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	302	13	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	302	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	15	siti	siti	PROPN
brj-24165	302	16	nur	nur	VERB
brj-24165	302	17	liyana	liyana	PROPN
brj-24165	302	18	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	19	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	302	20	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	21	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
brj-24165	302	22	zafir	zafir	PROPN
brj-24165	302	23	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	24	r.	r.	PROPN
brj-24165	302	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	26	siti	siti	PROPN
brj-24165	302	27	salina	salina	PROPN
brj-24165	302	28	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	29	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	302	30	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	31	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	302	32	nahrul	nahrul	ADJ
brj-24165	302	33	hayawin	hayawin	PROPN
brj-24165	302	34	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	35	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	302	36	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	37	2023	2023	NUM
brj-24165	302	38	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	302	39	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	303	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	303	2	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
brj-24165	303	3	effect	effect	NOUN
brj-24165	303	4	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	303	5	partial	partial	ADJ
brj-24165	303	6	replacement	replacement	NOUN
brj-24165	303	7	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	303	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
brj-24165	303	9	black	black	ADJ
brj-24165	303	10	by	by	ADP
brj-24165	303	11	palm	palm	NOUN
brj-24165	303	12	kernel	kernel	PROPN
brj-24165	303	13	shell	shell	PROPN
brj-24165	303	14	biochar	biochar	NOUN
brj-24165	303	15	in	in	ADP
brj-24165	303	16	carboxylated	carboxylate	VERB
brj-24165	303	17	nitrile	nitrile	ADJ
brj-24165	303	18	butadiene	butadiene	NOUN
brj-24165	303	19	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	303	20	composites	composite	NOUN
brj-24165	303	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	303	22	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	303	23	polymer	polymer	NOUN
brj-24165	303	24	15(4	15(4	NUM
brj-24165	303	25	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	303	26	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	303	27	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	303	28	943	943	NUM
brj-24165	303	29	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	304	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	3	10.3390	10.3390	NUM
brj-24165	304	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	304	5	polym15040943	polym15040943	PROPN
brj-24165	304	6	zafirah	zafirah	PROPN
brj-24165	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	8	z.	z.	PROPN
brj-24165	304	9	a.	a.	PROPN
brj-24165	304	10	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	11	siti	siti	PROPN
brj-24165	304	12	nur	nur	VERB
brj-24165	304	13	liyana	liyana	PROPN
brj-24165	304	14	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	15	m.	m.	NOUN
brj-24165	304	16	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	17	siti	siti	PROPN
brj-24165	304	18	salina	salina	PROPN
brj-24165	304	19	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	20	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	304	21	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	22	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	304	23	nurshamimi	nurshamimi	PROPN
brj-24165	304	24	shahirah	shahirah	PROPN
brj-24165	304	25	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	26	s.	s.	PROPN
brj-24165	304	27	(	(	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	28	2020	2020	NUM
brj-24165	304	29	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	304	30	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	305	1	“	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	305	2	influence	influence	NOUN
brj-24165	305	3	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	305	4	filler	filler	NOUN
brj-24165	305	5	system	system	NOUN
brj-24165	305	6	on	on	ADP
brj-24165	305	7	the	the	DET
brj-24165	305	8	cure	cure	NOUN
brj-24165	305	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
brj-24165	305	10	and	and	CCONJ
brj-24165	305	11	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
brj-24165	305	12	properties	property	NOUN
brj-24165	305	13	of	of	ADP
brj-24165	305	14	butyl	butyl	NOUN
brj-24165	305	15	reclaimed	reclaim	VERB
brj-24165	305	16	rubber	rubber	NOUN
brj-24165	305	17	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	305	18	”	"	PUNCT
brj-24165	305	19	bioresources	bioresource	NOUN
brj-24165	305	20	15(3	15(3	NUM
brj-24165	305	21	)	)	PUNCT
brj-24165	305	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	305	23	6045	6045	NUM
brj-24165	305	24	-	-	SYM
brj-24165	305	25	6060	6060	NUM
brj-24165	305	26	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	306	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	3	10.15376	10.15376	NUM
brj-24165	306	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	306	5	biores.8.3.6045	biores.8.3.6045	NOUN
brj-24165	306	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	7	6060	6060	NUM
brj-24165	306	8	article	article	NOUN
brj-24165	306	9	submitted	submit	VERB
brj-24165	306	10	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	11	november	november	PROPN
brj-24165	306	12	8	8	NUM
brj-24165	306	13	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	14	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	306	15	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	16	peer	peer	NOUN
brj-24165	306	17	review	review	NOUN
brj-24165	306	18	completed	complete	VERB
brj-24165	306	19	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	20	december	december	PROPN
brj-24165	306	21	24	24	NUM
brj-24165	306	22	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	23	2024	2024	NUM
brj-24165	306	24	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	25	revised	revise	VERB
brj-24165	306	26	version	version	NOUN
brj-24165	306	27	received	receive	VERB
brj-24165	306	28	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	29	march	march	PROPN
brj-24165	306	30	3	3	NUM
brj-24165	306	31	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	32	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	306	33	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	34	accepted	accept	VERB
brj-24165	306	35	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	36	march	march	PROPN
brj-24165	306	37	4	4	NUM
brj-24165	306	38	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	39	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	306	40	;	;	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	41	published	publish	VERB
brj-24165	306	42	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	43	april	april	PROPN
brj-24165	306	44	21	21	NUM
brj-24165	306	45	,	,	PUNCT
brj-24165	306	46	2025	2025	NUM
brj-24165	306	47	.	.	PUNCT
brj-24165	307	1	doi	doi	NOUN
brj-24165	307	2	:	:	PUNCT
brj-24165	307	3	10.15376	10.15376	NUM
brj-24165	307	4	/	/	SYM
brj-24165	307	5	biores.20.2.4330	biores.20.2.4330	PROPN
brj-24165	307	6	-	-	PUNCT
brj-24165	307	7	4345	4345	NUM