id	sid	eid	entity	type
biht-421	1	1	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	1	2	department of computer science, institute of technology	ORG
biht-421	1	3	woldia university	ORG
biht-421	1	4	woldia	GPE
biht-421	1	5	ethiopia	GPE
biht-421	2	1	healthcare	ORG
biht-421	3	1	approximately 5× to 100×	CARDINAL
biht-421	5	1	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	5	2	under one second	DATE
biht-421	5	3	approximately 5×	CARDINAL
biht-421	5	4	100×	CARDINAL
biht-421	6	1	aes	ORG
biht-421	8	1	falcon	ORG
biht-421	15	1	hundreds	CARDINAL
biht-421	15	2	second	ORDINAL
biht-421	19	1	june 29, 2025	DATE
biht-421	19	2	august 21, 2025	DATE
biht-421	19	3	september 29, 2025	DATE
biht-421	19	4	healthcare	ORG
biht-421	19	5	today	DATE
biht-421	19	6	2573-8240	DATE
biht-421	19	7	blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	23	1	mailto:seidmda@gmail.com	ORG
biht-421	23	2	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	23	3	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	23	4	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	25	1	data”4,5	CARDINAL
biht-421	25	2	”6,7–12	NORP
biht-421	27	1	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	27	2	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	28	1	3	CARDINAL
biht-421	28	2	4	CARDINAL
biht-421	28	3	5	CARDINAL
biht-421	29	1	healthcare	ORG
biht-421	29	2	blockchain applications	ORG
biht-421	34	1	7	CARDINAL
biht-421	35	1	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	35	2	gdpr	ORG
biht-421	37	1	10-min	QUANTITY
biht-421	38	1	pbft	PERSON
biht-421	42	1	aes	ORG
biht-421	42	2	yang et al	PERSON
biht-421	42	3	sub-second	CARDINAL
biht-421	42	4	aes	ORG
biht-421	42	5	1.2	CARDINAL
biht-421	44	1	privacy.34	LOC
biht-421	49	1	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	49	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	49	3	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	49	4	3	CARDINAL
biht-421	50	1	falcon	ORG
biht-421	50	2	implementations.41–43	NORP
biht-421	50	3	pow algorithms	ORG
biht-421	51	1	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	54	1	model.23	GPE
biht-421	55	1	medrec	PERSON
biht-421	57	1	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	60	1	texel	GPE
biht-421	60	2	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	61	1	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	61	2	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	63	1	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	64	1	ctr	GPE
biht-421	66	1	gpus	ORG
biht-421	66	2	sub-second	CARDINAL
biht-421	67	1	3080	CARDINAL
biht-421	67	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	67	3	intel	ORG
biht-421	68	1	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	68	2	tps	ORG
biht-421	68	3	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	68	4	3	CARDINAL
biht-421	69	1	(tens to hundreds	CARDINAL
biht-421	72	1	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	72	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	72	3	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	73	1	aes	ORG
biht-421	79	1	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	81	1	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	82	1	thousands	CARDINAL
biht-421	84	1	ipfs	GPE
biht-421	89	1	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	90	1	fig	ORG
biht-421	91	1	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	92	1	ipfs	PERSON
biht-421	94	1	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	94	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	94	3	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	94	4	5	CARDINAL
biht-421	95	1	seconds	TIME
biht-421	96	1	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	96	2	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	96	3	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	97	1	90%	PERCENT
biht-421	98	1	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	98	2	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	99	1	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	99	2	500 mb	QUANTITY
biht-421	99	3	~0.4 seconds	TIME
biht-421	99	4	seconds	TIME
biht-421	100	1	second	ORDINAL
biht-421	100	2	al 202259	PERSON
biht-421	101	1	second	ORDINAL
biht-421	101	2	~50	ORG
biht-421	102	1	~15 tps	GPE
biht-421	102	2	pre-2022),18,60,61	NORP
biht-421	102	3	100 to 200	CARDINAL
biht-421	102	4	tps	ORG
biht-421	102	5	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	102	6	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	102	7	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	102	8	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	103	1	500 mb/	MONEY
biht-421	103	2	5.0×	CARDINAL
biht-421	103	3	50 mh/	MONEY
biht-421	103	4	100×	CARDINAL
biht-421	103	5	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	103	6	sha	PERSON
biht-421	104	1	fig	ORG
biht-421	105	1	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	105	2	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	106	1	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	108	1	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	108	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	108	3	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	110	1	gpu-pow	PERSON
biht-421	110	2	5 seconds	TIME
biht-421	110	3	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	110	4	~15 seconds	TIME
biht-421	111	1	87%	PERCENT
biht-421	112	1	tps	ORG
biht-421	112	2	5×	CARDINAL
biht-421	113	1	3	CARDINAL
biht-421	114	1	gpu	DATE
biht-421	115	1	0.01 s/	MONEY
biht-421	115	2	aes-ctr	ORG
biht-421	115	3	0.05 s	MONEY
biht-421	117	1	seconds to minutes	TIME
biht-421	118	1	aes	ORG
biht-421	121	1	aes	ORG
biht-421	127	1	hipaa	ORG
biht-421	127	2	blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	129	1	3	CARDINAL
biht-421	130	1	second	ORDINAL
biht-421	132	1	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	132	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	132	3	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	132	4	7	CARDINAL
biht-421	133	1	up to 500	CARDINAL
biht-421	133	2	tps	ORG
biht-421	133	3	2 to 5 seconds	TIME
biht-421	133	4	pow systems	ORG
biht-421	134	1	~15 tps	GPE
biht-421	135	1	100–200	CARDINAL
biht-421	135	2	between 0.1 and 1 seconds	CARDINAL
biht-421	137	1	1 to 19 seconds	TIME
biht-421	137	2	2 to 5 seconds	TIME
biht-421	142	1	hipaa	ORG
biht-421	154	1	gdpr	ORG
biht-421	156	1	50%	PERCENT
biht-421	160	1	256	CARDINAL
biht-421	162	1	falcon	ORG
biht-421	163	1	falcon	ORG
biht-421	163	2	~10	ORG
biht-421	166	1	cuda-pow	ORG
biht-421	166	2	corda	GPE
biht-421	169	1	19.7%	PERCENT
biht-421	170	1	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	170	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	170	3	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	171	1	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	178	1	51%	PERCENT
biht-421	187	1	100×	CARDINAL
biht-421	192	1	first	ORDINAL
biht-421	201	1	das	ORG
biht-421	204	1	woldia university	ORG
biht-421	207	1	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	207	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	207	3	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	207	4	9	CARDINAL
biht-421	207	5	1	CARDINAL
biht-421	208	1	siddiqui s	PERSON
biht-421	208	2	fatima s	PERSON
biht-421	208	3	ali	PERSON
biht-421	208	4	gupta sk	PERSON
biht-421	208	5	singh hk	GPE
biht-421	208	6	kim s.	PERSON
biht-421	209	1	sci rep	ORG
biht-421	209	2	2025;15(1	CARDINAL
biht-421	209	3	1–23	CARDINAL
biht-421	210	1	2	CARDINAL
biht-421	210	2	liang x	PERSON
biht-421	210	3	zhang y	PERSON
biht-421	210	4	li t. architectural	PERSON
biht-421	212	1	2023;25	CARDINAL
biht-421	212	2	3	CARDINAL
biht-421	213	1	imran m	PERSON
biht-421	213	2	abbas	PERSON
biht-421	213	3	shoaib m.	PERSON
biht-421	213	4	j. 2022;9(8):6552–66.	PRODUCT
biht-421	214	1	4	CARDINAL
biht-421	214	2	islam ga	PERSON
biht-421	214	3	akter s	PERSON
biht-421	214	4	bakar aa	PERSON
biht-421	217	1	2023;23(2):543	CARDINAL
biht-421	217	2	5	CARDINAL
biht-421	217	3	vazirani aa	PERSON
biht-421	217	4	brindley	GPE
biht-421	217	5	meinert e.	PERSON
biht-421	219	1	2019;21(2):e12439	TIME
biht-421	220	1	6	CARDINAL
biht-421	221	1	sheridan m	PERSON
biht-421	221	2	hu m	PERSON
biht-421	223	1	2022;7(3):391–401	CARDINAL
biht-421	223	2	lee s	PERSON
biht-421	223	3	kim y	PERSON
biht-421	223	4	choi h.	ORG
biht-421	225	1	2021;9(3):1002–13	CARDINAL
biht-421	227	1	li j	PERSON
biht-421	227	2	wang j. parallel gpu	PERSON
biht-421	228	1	ieee trans parallel distrib syst	ORG
biht-421	229	1	2023;34(4):915–26	CARDINAL
biht-421	231	1	zhang y,	PERSON
biht-421	231	2	zhao j	PERSON
biht-421	231	3	liang y. gdpr	PERSON
biht-421	231	4	blockchain	GPE
biht-421	232	1	secur rev	PERSON
biht-421	233	1	2023;49:105854	CARDINAL
biht-421	233	2	10	CARDINAL
biht-421	234	1	kuo tt	PERSON
biht-421	234	2	kim	PERSON
biht-421	234	3	ohno-machado l. blockchain	ORG
biht-421	235	1	today	DATE
biht-421	236	1	2021;4(1):15–25	CARDINAL
biht-421	237	1	wang z	PERSON
biht-421	237	2	lin x	PERSON
biht-421	237	3	du w.	PERSON
biht-421	238	1	ieee trans med imaging	ORG
biht-421	239	1	2023;42(1):123–35	CARDINAL
biht-421	240	1	griggs kr	PERSON
biht-421	240	2	goonewardena sn	PERSON
biht-421	240	3	fletcher jr	PERSON
biht-421	240	4	donahue ml	PERSON
biht-421	240	5	chen j	PERSON
biht-421	241	1	blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	242	1	today	DATE
biht-421	243	1	2020;3(4):1–12	CARDINAL
biht-421	244	1	13	CARDINAL
biht-421	245	1	agbo cc	PERSON
biht-421	245	2	mahmoud qh	PERSON
biht-421	245	3	eklund jm	PERSON
biht-421	246	1	healthcare	ORG
biht-421	247	1	2020;8(2):56	CARDINAL
biht-421	247	2	yassine a	PERSON
biht-421	247	3	r. blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	248	1	sci	ORG
biht-421	249	1	2021;11(1):1736	CARDINAL
biht-421	250	1	15	CARDINAL
biht-421	250	2	k	PERSON
biht-421	250	3	wang y	PERSON
biht-421	250	4	li	PERSON
biht-421	250	5	yang y. blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	251	1	gener comput	PERSON
biht-421	251	2	syst	ORG
biht-421	252	1	2020;93:48–59	CARDINAL
biht-421	253	1	16	CARDINAL
biht-421	254	1	zhao f	PERSON
biht-421	254	2	liu t	PERSON
biht-421	254	3	yang j.	PERSON
biht-421	256	1	ieee trans big data	ORG
biht-421	257	1	2024;10(2):451–62	CARDINAL
biht-421	259	1	yosef r. gdpr	PERSON
biht-421	261	1	2022;64(4):345–57.	DATE
biht-421	262	1	18	CARDINAL
biht-421	263	1	gordon wj	PERSON
biht-421	263	2	catalini c. blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	264	1	j. 2021;19:224–30	PERSON
biht-421	266	1	org/10.1016/j.csbj.2018.06.003 19	ORG
biht-421	266	2	vazirani	ORG
biht-421	267	1	chan j	PERSON
biht-421	267	2	meinert e. blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	268	1	2020;6:2055207620932189	CARDINAL
biht-421	269	1	20	CARDINAL
biht-421	270	1	kralevska k	PERSON
biht-421	270	2	a. blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	272	1	2020;134:104040	CARDINAL
biht-421	274	1	org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.104040 21	GPE
biht-421	274	2	esposito	PERSON
biht-421	275	1	tortora g	PERSON
biht-421	275	2	chang h	PERSON
biht-421	276	1	blockchain	PERSON
biht-421	278	1	2018;5(1):31–7	CARDINAL
biht-421	279	1	22	CARDINAL
biht-421	280	1	chen	PERSON
biht-421	280	2	ding g	PERSON
biht-421	280	3	guo m	PERSON
biht-421	283	1	2021;117:103738	CARDINAL
biht-421	284	1	23	CARDINAL
biht-421	285	1	hasnain m	PERSON
biht-421	285	2	shoaib m	PERSON
biht-421	285	3	nazir b	PERSON
biht-421	285	4	abbas h.	PERSON
biht-421	288	1	2023;11:1–8	CARDINAL
biht-421	289	1	24	CARDINAL
biht-421	289	2	javed h	PERSON
biht-421	289	3	hussain s	PERSON
biht-421	289	4	li m	PERSON
biht-421	291	1	2020;8:190765–77	DATE
biht-421	292	1	25	CARDINAL
biht-421	293	1	singh	GPE
biht-421	293	2	raina p	PERSON
biht-421	293	3	gupta d.	PERSON
biht-421	294	1	ieee medinfo	PERSON
biht-421	295	1	2021;2021:153–60	CARDINAL
biht-421	296	1	26	CARDINAL
biht-421	297	1	ben othman j.	PERSON
biht-421	299	1	2022;29(7):1194–203. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocac071 27	CARDINAL
biht-421	300	1	verma r	PERSON
biht-421	300	2	singh p	ORG
biht-421	300	3	kapoor a. gpu vs asic	PERSON
biht-421	302	1	2022;7(2):122–34	CARDINAL
biht-421	302	2	28	CARDINAL
biht-421	305	1	j med syst	PERSON
biht-421	306	1	2020;44(9):1–11	CARDINAL
biht-421	307	1	29	CARDINAL
biht-421	308	1	ichikawa	ORG
biht-421	308	2	kashiyama m	PERSON
biht-421	308	3	ueno t. tamper	PERSON
biht-421	309	1	jmir mhealth uhealth	ORG
biht-421	310	1	2020;5(7):e111	ORG
biht-421	311	1	30	CARDINAL
biht-421	312	1	zhang p	PERSON
biht-421	312	2	white j	ORG
biht-421	312	3	schmidt dc	PERSON
biht-421	312	4	lenz g	PERSON
biht-421	313	1	j. 2021;19:267–78	PERSON
biht-421	314	1	31	CARDINAL
biht-421	315	1	dubovitskaya	PERSON
biht-421	316	1	ryu s	PERSON
biht-421	316	2	schumacher m	PERSON
biht-421	316	3	wang f.	PERSON
biht-421	317	1	amia ann	PERSON
biht-421	318	1	2020;2020:650–9	CARDINAL
biht-421	320	1	kuo tt	PERSON
biht-421	320	2	kim	PERSON
biht-421	320	3	ohno-machado l. blockchain	ORG
biht-421	321	1	2017;24(6):1211–20	CARDINAL
biht-421	322	1	org/10.1093	PERSON
biht-421	322	2	33	CARDINAL
biht-421	323	1	liu q	PERSON
biht-421	323	2	xiong h	ORG
biht-421	323	3	wang y. blockchain applications	PERSON
biht-421	325	1	2024;177:105096	CARDINAL
biht-421	326	1	34	CARDINAL
biht-421	327	1	singh	GPE
biht-421	327	2	batra s. gpu-accelerated	PERSON
biht-421	329	1	2021;133:104390	CARDINAL
biht-421	330	1	35	CARDINAL
biht-421	331	1	healthcare	ORG
biht-421	332	1	today	DATE
biht-421	333	1	2022;5(2):45–56	CARDINAL
biht-421	335	1	park s	PERSON
biht-421	335	2	lee j	PERSON
biht-421	337	1	2022;2022:88–94	CARDINAL
biht-421	338	1	37	DATE
biht-421	339	1	chen y	PERSON
biht-421	340	1	sci eng	ORG
biht-421	341	1	2023;10(1):34–46	CARDINAL
biht-421	342	1	38	CARDINAL
biht-421	343	1	wang h	PERSON
biht-421	343	2	li h	PERSON
biht-421	343	3	guo y	PERSON
biht-421	343	4	wu q.	PERSON
biht-421	343	5	blockchain	GPE
biht-421	344	1	today	DATE
biht-421	345	1	2021;4(3):67–78.	CARDINAL
biht-421	345	2	39	CARDINAL
biht-421	346	1	gupta h	ORG
biht-421	346	2	singh	GPE
biht-421	346	3	thakur n. gpu	PERSON
biht-421	348	1	2021;70(7):1091–100.	DATE
biht-421	349	1	40	DATE
biht-421	350	1	esposito	PERSON
biht-421	350	2	kkr	ORG
biht-421	352	1	j syst	PERSON
biht-421	353	1	2021;180:111002	CARDINAL
biht-421	355	1	today 2025	DATE
biht-421	355	2	8	CARDINAL
biht-421	355	3	421	CARDINAL
biht-421	355	4	41	CARDINAL
biht-421	356	1	ahmad t	PERSON
biht-421	356	2	mansoor s.	PERSON
biht-421	356	3	blockchain	GPE
biht-421	358	1	2021	CARDINAL
biht-421	358	2	9:21738–51	CARDINAL
biht-421	359	1	42	CARDINAL
biht-421	360	1	jain s	PERSON
biht-421	360	2	kumar a.	PERSON
biht-421	361	1	trans	PRODUCT
biht-421	362	1	2022;10(3):1205–14	CARDINAL
biht-421	364	1	bhaskar n	PERSON
biht-421	364	2	raj r	PERSON
biht-421	367	1	44	DATE
biht-421	368	1	sadat mn	GPE
biht-421	368	2	kanhere ss	PERSON
biht-421	368	3	ren y	PERSON
biht-421	368	4	jurdak r. privacy-preserving	PERSON
biht-421	370	1	2020;7:13657–66	CARDINAL
biht-421	370	2	45	CARDINAL
biht-421	370	3	ali y	PERSON
biht-421	370	4	nazir b	PERSON
biht-421	370	5	iqbal m.	PERSON
biht-421	370	6	healthcare	ORG
biht-421	372	1	2023;102:102165	CARDINAL
biht-421	373	1	46	DATE
biht-421	374	1	zhou	PERSON
biht-421	375	1	xu j	PERSON
biht-421	375	2	chen j	PERSON
biht-421	375	3	guo l	PERSON
biht-421	376	1	today	DATE
biht-421	377	1	2023;6(1):33–42	CARDINAL
biht-421	378	1	47	DATE
biht-421	379	1	singh	GPE
biht-421	379	2	patel	PERSON
biht-421	380	1	today	DATE
biht-421	382	1	48	DATE
biht-421	383	1	benchoufi m	PERSON
biht-421	385	1	2021;22(1):335	CARDINAL
biht-421	387	1	saranya r	PERSON
biht-421	387	2	kumari l	ORG
biht-421	387	3	elangovan a.	PERSON
biht-421	387	4	aes	ORG
biht-421	387	5	electr eng	PERSON
biht-421	388	1	2023;12(3):112–20.	DATE
biht-421	390	1	kaul a	PERSON
biht-421	390	2	kumar n	PERSON
biht-421	390	3	rajput ds	PERSON
biht-421	390	4	malik s	PERSON
biht-421	390	5	bhattacharya s.	PERSON
biht-421	393	1	doi:10.1109	NORP
biht-421	393	2	51	CARDINAL
biht-421	393	3	dagher gg	PERSON
biht-421	393	4	mohler j	PERSON
biht-421	393	5	milojkovic m	PERSON
biht-421	397	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/ s13063-017	PERSON
biht-421	398	1	k, alzahrani	ORG
biht-421	398	2	omar m. quantum	PERSON
biht-421	399	1	j cryptol	PERSON
biht-421	400	1	2024;37(1):50–63	CARDINAL
biht-421	401	1	53	DATE
biht-421	402	1	khalil h	ORG
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biht-421	405	1	54	DATE
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biht-421	408	1	today	DATE
biht-421	410	1	55	DATE
biht-421	411	1	kormiltsyn	ORG
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biht-421	412	1	today	DATE
biht-421	413	1	2023;6:276	CARDINAL
biht-421	415	1	56	CARDINAL
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biht-421	421	1	vieira t	PERSON
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biht-421	422	1	today	DATE
biht-421	423	1	2018;1(1):7–15	CARDINAL
biht-421	424	1	58	DATE
biht-421	425	1	ito k	PERSON
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biht-421	426	1	iacr trans symmetr cryptol	ORG
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biht-421	428	1	59	CARDINAL
biht-421	429	1	shuaib m	PERSON
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biht-421	430	3	60	CARDINAL
biht-421	431	1	zhang b	PERSON
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biht-421	433	1	2022;11(4):290–302	CARDINAL
biht-421	433	2	61	CARDINAL
biht-421	434	1	sharma m	PERSON
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biht-421	439	1	patel v	PERSON
biht-421	439	2	healthcare	ORG
biht-421	440	1	today	DATE
biht-421	441	1	2022;5(3):78–89	CARDINAL