item: #1 of 60 id: cord-000518-78395e3t author: Gloster, John title: Normal variation in thermal radiated temperature in cattle: implications for foot-and-mouth disease detection date: 2011-11-21 words: 4523 flesch: 45 summary: key: cord-000518-78395e3t authors: Gloster, John; Ebert, Katja; Gubbins, Simon; Bashiruddin, John; Paton, David J title: Normal variation in thermal radiated temperature in cattle: implications for foot-and-mouth disease detection date: 2011-11-21 journal: BMC Vet Res DOI: 10.1186/1746-6148-7-73 sha: doc_id: 518 cord_uid: 78395e3t BACKGROUND: Thermal imagers have been used in a number of disciplines to record animal surface temperatures and as a result detect temperature distributions and abnormalities requiring a particular course of action. Given the variation in temperature of the hooves of normal animals under various environmental conditions the use of a single threshold hoof temperature will be at best a modest predictive indicator of early FMD, even if ambient temperature is factored into the evaluation. keywords: ambient; animals; disease; fmd; hoof; irt; temperature cache: cord-000518-78395e3t.txt plain text: cord-000518-78395e3t.txt item: #2 of 60 id: cord-000820-5b29wtim author: Borriello, Giorgia title: Diversity of Salmonella spp. serovars isolated from the intestines of water buffalo calves with gastroenteritis date: 2012-10-25 words: 4322 flesch: 41 summary: FAO Regional Office for Europe Inter-Regional Cooperative Research Network on Buffalo Veterinary microbiology and Microbial disease Infectious diseases Pathophysiology of diarrhea in calves Pathogenesis of bacterial infections in animals Studies on enteritis in buffalo calves Scientific Opinion on monitoring and assessment of the public health risk of Salmonella Typhimurium-like strains Virulotyping and antimicrobial resistance typing of Salmonella enterica serovars relevant to human health in Europe Characterization of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strains of veterinary origin by molecular typing methods Variability in occurrence of multiple prophage genes in Salmonella Typhimurium strains isolated in Slovack Republic Transposition of the heat-stable toxin astA gene into a Gifsy-2-related prophage of Salmonella enterica serovar abortusovis Rapid identification of Salmonella serovars in feces by specific detection of virulence genes, invA and spvC, by an enrichment broth culture-multiplex PCR combination assay Human Salmonella clinical isolates distinct from those of animal origin Salmonella Muenster infection in a dairy herd Outbreak of Salmonella Give in the province of Quebec Frequency and polymorphism of sopE in isolates of Salmonella enterica belonging to the ten most prevalent serotypes in England and Wales Isolation of a temperate bacteriophage encoding the type III effector protein SopE from an epidemic Salmonella typhimurium strain Elucidation of antimicrobial susceptibility profiles and genotyping of Salmonella enterica isolates from clinical cases of salmonellosis in New Mexico in DNA-based diagnostic tests for Salmonella species targeting agfA, the structural gene for thin, aggregative fimbriae Characterization of Salmonella isolates from captive lizards Annex D Detection of Salmonella spp. S. Typhimurium and monophasic S. Typhimurium strains were further characterized by the molecular detection of 24 genes coding for virulence factors. keywords: buffalo; calves; isolates; salmonella; spp; strains; typhimurium; virulence; water cache: cord-000820-5b29wtim.txt plain text: cord-000820-5b29wtim.txt item: #3 of 60 id: cord-000870-qdfrjvu1 author: Pomorska-Mól, Małgorzata title: C-reactive protein, haptoglobin, serum amyloid A and pig major acute phase protein response in pigs simultaneously infected with H1N1 swine influenza virus and Pasteurella multocida date: 2013-01-18 words: 4923 flesch: 49 summary: Studies conducted on mice reveled that after Pm infection concentration of cytokines involved in regulation of APP production by hepatocytes increased at later time-points post infection Changes of APP concentration in pigs serum have been extensively investigated during last years 2-4 but, to the best of our knowledge, no studies related to the APP behavior following influenza virus and Pasteurella multocida (Pm) coinfection has been reported. keywords: concentration; dpi; infection; influenza; mean; pigs; serum; siv; virus cache: cord-000870-qdfrjvu1.txt plain text: cord-000870-qdfrjvu1.txt item: #4 of 60 id: cord-001134-8ljgxnhf author: Lin, Chao-Nan title: Comparison of viremia of type II porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in naturally infected pigs by zip nucleic acid probe-based real-time PCR date: 2013-09-12 words: 2984 flesch: 48 summary: Moreover, based on the present results, it can be concluded that when pigs are infected with PRRSV, the amount of PRRSV in serum samples is significantly higher in PRDC pigs. The presence of this marker in a sample of animals with high PRRSV loads (>10(4.2) keywords: pcr; pigs; porcine; prrsv; syndrome; time; virus cache: cord-001134-8ljgxnhf.txt plain text: cord-001134-8ljgxnhf.txt item: #5 of 60 id: cord-001591-4ic2in3i author: Hu, Xiaoliang title: Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of transmissible gastroenteritis virus HX strain isolated from China date: 2015-03-21 words: 2899 flesch: 53 summary: Phylogenetic analysis of the complete S gene showed that TGEV strains could be divided into two groups ( Figure 3) . By comparing the S gene and protein with those of other TGEV strains, we have gained a further understanding of the genetic structure, diversity, and evolution of the TGEV-HX strain. keywords: gastroenteritis; min; sequence; strains; tgev; transmissible cache: cord-001591-4ic2in3i.txt plain text: cord-001591-4ic2in3i.txt item: #6 of 60 id: cord-002087-o8kffjw0 author: Shi, Xibao title: Nonstructural protein 11 (nsp11) of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) promotes PRRSV infection in MARC-145 cells date: 2016-06-06 words: 2654 flesch: 50 summary: In conclusion, PRRSV nsp11 promotes PRRSV infection in MARC-145 cells and siRNAs targeting nsp11 may be a potential therapeutic strategy to control PRRSV in future. Other and our previous work also demonstrated that PRRSV nsp11 inhibited the host innate immune responses such as the transcription of type keywords: cells; gfp; marc-145; nsp11; pcdna3.1; prrsv; virus cache: cord-002087-o8kffjw0.txt plain text: cord-002087-o8kffjw0.txt item: #7 of 60 id: cord-003208-lwirkob3 author: Yan, Liping title: Novel protein chip for the detection of antibodies against infectious bronchitis virus date: 2018-09-17 words: 3979 flesch: 47 summary: To further evaluate IBV nsp5 protein chip, 186 clinical serum samples were detected by the IBV nsp5 protein chip and the nsp5 ELISA antibody test kit. The agar gel precipitation test is used in IBV antibody detection; however, this method has low sensitivity. keywords: antibodies; detection; ibv; nsp5; positive; protein; samples; serum; virus cache: cord-003208-lwirkob3.txt plain text: cord-003208-lwirkob3.txt item: #8 of 60 id: cord-003587-zminzrov author: Wang, Xueyu title: Visual detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus using a novel reverse transcription polymerase spiral reaction method date: 2019-04-15 words: 3634 flesch: 44 summary: PSR detection methods have been used for numerous human and veterinary pathogens This new method for PEDV detection was 10 times more sensitive than the conventional reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay. keywords: assay; detection; pcr; pedv; porcine; psr; virus cache: cord-003587-zminzrov.txt plain text: cord-003587-zminzrov.txt item: #9 of 60 id: cord-010648-txh19t3u author: Li, Yu-an title: Live-attenuated Salmonella enterica serotype Choleraesuis vaccine with regulated delayed fur mutation confer protection against Streptococcus suis in mice date: 2020-05-07 words: 7540 flesch: 52 summary: These results indicated that the ΔP fur88 :: TT araC P BAD fur mutation impaired the colonization in the liver of S. Choleraesuis vaccine strains. In a summary, the ΔP fur88 :: TT araC P BAD fur mutation reduced the colonization ability of S. Choleraesuis vaccine strains in mice spleen and liver but not in the Peyer's patches. keywords: arac; arac p; bad; choleraesuis; fig; fur; mice; saoa; strain; vaccine cache: cord-010648-txh19t3u.txt plain text: cord-010648-txh19t3u.txt item: #10 of 60 id: cord-253308-wgseqk4t author: Liu, Chang title: PCV cap proteins fused with calreticulin expressed into polymers in Escherichia coli with high immunogenicity in mice date: 2020-08-27 words: 4326 flesch: 45 summary: The specific antibody levels of protein groups were lower than those of commercial vaccine groups before virus challenge, but it went opposite after the virus challenge. The neutralizing antibody levels of protein groups were slightly lower than commercial vaccine groups during the immune process. keywords: cap; challenge; circovirus; crt; groups; mice; pcv2; porcine; protein; rf5p; vaccine; virus cache: cord-253308-wgseqk4t.txt plain text: cord-253308-wgseqk4t.txt item: #11 of 60 id: cord-259710-qrht9tq3 author: Burimuah, Vitus title: Molecular-based cross-species evaluation of bovine coronavirus infection in cattle, sheep and goats in Ghana date: 2020-10-27 words: 3543 flesch: 54 summary: Substantial economic toll can be exerted by BCoV infection when a large herd are infected, resulting in drastic reduction in milk yield [12, 13] . Despite the health and economic significance of BCoV in livestock, only limited studies have been conducted to evaluate BCoV infection in livestock in Ghana to date. keywords: bcov; bovine; cattle; coronavirus; ghana; goats; infection; rna; study cache: cord-259710-qrht9tq3.txt plain text: cord-259710-qrht9tq3.txt item: #12 of 60 id: cord-260348-83ftjqev author: Xu, Yinlan title: Cepharanthine and Curcumin inhibited mitochondrial apoptosis induced by PCV2 date: 2020-09-18 words: 3777 flesch: 42 summary: Therefore, in this study, from many natural compounds with clear chemical structure, traditional medicine plant source and specific biological activity, 13 compounds with antiviral potential were selected and tested in the model of PCV2 infected PK-15 cell to screen anti-PCV2 compounds in vitro. found that PCV2 induced mitochondrial apoptosis of PCV2 infected PK-15 cells and 293 T cells by increasing the activities of caspase-3 and caspase-9 and accelerating the release of cytochrome C (Cyto C) from mitochondria to cytoplasm [34] ; After PCV2 infected RAW264.7 cells, stress-related molecules such as ROS production and NO secretion were significantly increased [35] ; Previous studies have shown that PCV2 infection promotes the accumulation of ROS, which in turn inhibits the replication of PCV2 through the NF-κB pathway [36] . keywords: apoptosis; cells; cepharanthine; compounds; curcumin; group; pcv2; porcine; virus cache: cord-260348-83ftjqev.txt plain text: cord-260348-83ftjqev.txt item: #13 of 60 id: cord-261446-ro1wm0kf author: Yang, Yifei title: Fatal disease associated with Swine Hepatitis E virus and Porcine circovirus 2 co-infection in four weaned pigs in China date: 2015-03-26 words: 3758 flesch: 47 summary: HEV infection in humans and animals is common, but the natural occurrence of HEV and PCV2 co-infection in pigs in China, reported here, has rarely been seen. The previous study showed swine HEV infection can be a significant factor to the development of hepatitis regardless of the PMWS status keywords: china; figure; hev; infection; pcv2; pigs; swine; virus cache: cord-261446-ro1wm0kf.txt plain text: cord-261446-ro1wm0kf.txt item: #14 of 60 id: cord-268210-gvhjwqe7 author: Nöremark, Maria title: A survey of visitors on Swedish livestock farms with reference to the spread of animal diseases date: 2013-09-16 words: 5796 flesch: 48 summary: The participants were asked to register visitors and other farm contacts daily during four twoweek periods, throughout the different seasons of the year. However, many diseases, e.g. foot-and mouth disease, classical swine fever, bovine viral diarrhoea and Aujezsky's disease, can also spread via indirect contacts, such as farm visitors, transports or shared equipment [2] . keywords: animals; contact; data; disease; farmers; farms; herd; number; study; visitors cache: cord-268210-gvhjwqe7.txt plain text: cord-268210-gvhjwqe7.txt item: #15 of 60 id: cord-271040-wzgjwa2z author: Giacometti, Federica title: Highly suspected cases of salmonellosis in two cats fed with a commercial raw meat-based diet: health risks to animals and zoonotic implications date: 2017-07-24 words: 3205 flesch: 38 summary: Several Salmonella-related recalls of raw foods have been reported in recent years, including frozen cat food in the USA [1] , in contrast with the decreased Salmonella prevalence in dry feeds [24] . DNA in cat number 2 and the exclusion of other potential aetiological agents (with the exception of C. perfringens toxin A gene detection) suggest this is a case of salmonellosis. keywords: case; cats; diets; dogs; food; perfringens; salmonella; spp cache: cord-271040-wzgjwa2z.txt plain text: cord-271040-wzgjwa2z.txt item: #16 of 60 id: cord-271392-u6vme2c8 author: Eussen, Björn G.M. title: Stimulating collaboration between human and veterinary health care professionals date: 2017-06-13 words: 7391 flesch: 38 summary: Of the 368 respondents, 58 (16%) were human healthcare professionals; 310 (84%) were veterinary healthcare professionals. The low response rate demonstrated by the group of human healthcare professionals could be explained by their limited interest in the One Health topic [5] . keywords: collaboration; goal; group; healthcare; healthcare professionals; human; identity; knowledge; professionals; sharing; study; veterinary cache: cord-271392-u6vme2c8.txt plain text: cord-271392-u6vme2c8.txt item: #17 of 60 id: cord-275512-7yik78yc author: Lojkić, Ivana title: Detection and molecular characterisation of bovine corona and toroviruses from Croatian cattle date: 2015-08-13 words: 3321 flesch: 51 summary: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 6.0 Phylogenetic Model Averaging Comparative sequence analysis of a polymorphic region of the spike glycoprotein S1 subunit of enteric bovine coronavirus isolates Analysis of the S spike (peplomer) glycoprotein of bovine coronavirus synthesized in insect cells Antigenic variation among bovine enteric coronaviruses (BECV) and bovine respiratory coronaviruses (BRCV) detected using monoclonal antibodies Isolation of bovine respiratory coronaviruses from feedlot cattle and comparison of their biological and antigenic properties with bovine enteric coronaviruses Antibody responses to respiratory coronavirus infections of cattle during shipping fever pathogenesis Nucleotide and predicted amino acid sequences of all genes encoded by the 3' genomic portion (9.5 kb) of respiratory bovine coronaviruses and comparisons among respiratory and enteric coronaviruses Bovine coronaviruses associated with enteric and respiratory diseases in Canadian dairy cattle display different reactivities to anti-HE monoclonal antibodies and distinct amino acid changes in their HE, S and ns4.9 protein Studies on the relationship between coronaviruses from the intestinal and respiratory tracts of calves Comparison of the S genes and the biological properties of respiratory and enteropathogenic bovine coronaviruses Failure to spread bovine virus diarrhoea virus infection from primarily infected calves despite concurrent infection with bovine coronavirus Tracing the transmission of bovine coronavirus infections in cattle herds based on S gene diversity Characterization of epidemic diarrhea outbreaks associated with bovine torovirus in adult cows Experimental inoculation of adult dairy cows with bovine coronavirus and detection of coronavirus in feces by RT-PCR Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: • Convenient online submission • The S protein of bovine coronavirus is a hemagglutinin recognizing 9-O-acetylated sialic acid as a receptor determinant Two amino acid changes at the N-terminus of transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus spike protein result in the loss of enteric tropism Detection and isolation of winter dysentery bovine coronavirus circulated in Korea during 2002-2004 Molecular epidemiology of bovine coronavirus on the basis of comparative analyses of the S gene The S2 subunit of the spike glycoprotein of bovine coronavirus mediates membrane fusion in insect cells Detection and characterization of bovine coronaviruses in fecal specimens of adult cattle with diarrhea during the warmer seasons Respiratory disease associated with bovine coronavirus infection in cattle herds in southern Italy Experimental reproduction of winter dysentery in lactating cows using BCOV -comparison with BCOV infection in milk-fed calves Bovine respiratory coronavirus The significance of bredavirus as a diarrhea agent in calf herds in Lower Saxony Detection of bovine torovirus in fecal specimens of calves with diarrhea from Ontario farms Torovirus detection in faecal specimens of calves and pigs in Hungary: short communication Phylogenetic and evolutionary relationships among torovirus field variants: evidence for multiple intertypic recombination events Molecular epidemiology of bovine toroviruses circulating in South Korea Epidemiological analysis of bovine torovirus in Japan Evaluation of a human group a rotavirus assay for on-site detection of bovine rotavirus Detection of bovine herpesvirus type 1 in blood from naturally infected cattle by using a sensitive PCR that discriminates between wild-type virus and virus lacking glycoprotein Restriction enzyme analysis of RT-PCR amplicons as a rapid method for detection of genetic diversity among bovine respiratory syncytial virus isolates Genetic typing of Croatian bovine viral diarrhea virus isolates. keywords: bcov; bovine; btov; calves; cattle; coronavirus; fecal; samples; sequences cache: cord-275512-7yik78yc.txt plain text: cord-275512-7yik78yc.txt item: #18 of 60 id: cord-279551-py2awuav author: Willi, Barbara title: Clinical and molecular investigation of a canine distemper outbreak and vector-borne infections in a group of rescue dogs imported from Hungary to Switzerland date: 2015-07-16 words: 6271 flesch: 49 summary: Canine distemper spillover in domestic dogs from urban wildlife Canine distemper in terrestrial carnivores: a review Canine distemper virus-a morbillivirus in search of new hosts? Serological and demographic evidence for domestic dogs as a source of canine distemper virus infection for Serengeti wildlife Pathogenesis of canine distemper Inactivation of laboratory animal RNA-viruses by physicochemical treatment Lymphocyte-mediated immune cytotoxicity in dogs infected with virulent canine distemper virus Canine distemper virus Canine distemper virus uses both the anterograde and the hematogenous pathway for neuroinvasion Acute canine distemper encephalitis is associated with rapid neuronal loss and local immune activation Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat Neurological manifestations of canine distemper virus infection Vaccination of dogs with modified distemper virus Distemper epidemic in Switzerland: epidemiology and anamnesis of vaccination Emergence of canine distemper virus strains with modified molecular signature and enhanced neuronal tropism leading to high mortality in wild carnivores Real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction method for detection of Canine distemper virus modified live vaccine shedding for differentiation from infection with wild-type strains Whole genome sequence analysis of the arctic-lineage strain responsible for distemper in Italian wolves and dogs through a fast and robust next generation sequencing protocol Vaccine use and disease prevalence in dogs and cats GST) und Schweizerische Vereinigung für Kleintiermedizin (SVK) Duration of immunity induced by companion animal vaccines Age and long-term protective immunity in dogs and cats Detection of canine distemper virus in dogs by real-time RT-PCR Comparison of the immunofluorescence assay with RT-PCR and nested PCR in the diagnosis of canine distemper Comparison of tissue and fluid samples for the early detection of canine distemper virus in experimentally infected dogs Occurrence of different Canine distemper virus lineages in Italian dogs An outbreak of dog distemper among seals (2) Baikal seal virus Comparison of two morbilliviruses isolated from seals during outbreaks of distemper in north west Europe and Siberia Genetic diversity of Hungarian canine distemper virus strains Heterogeneity within the hemagglutinin genes of canine distemper virus (CDV) strains detected in Italy Arctic lineage-canine distemper virus as a cause of death in Apennine wolves (Canis lupus) in Italy Canine and feline dirofilariasis: life cycle, pathophysiology, and diagnosis Guidelines for diagnosis and clinical classification of leishmaniasis in dogs Pediatric clinical pathology Feline leukemia virus and other pathogens as important threats to the survival of the critically endangered Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) High viral loads despite absence of clinical and pathological findings in cats experimentally infected with feline coronavirus (FCoV) type I and in naturally FCoV-infected cats Quantitative real-time PCR for the measurement of 11beta-HSD1 and 11beta-HSD2 mRNA levels in tissues of healthy dogs Emergence of canine distemper in Bavarian wildlife associated with a specific amino acid exchange in the haemagglutinin protein Geneious Basic: an integrated and extendable desktop software platform for the organization and analysis of sequence data Prospects for inferring very large phylogenies by using the neighbor-joining method A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 6.0 Cross-species recombination in the haemagglutinin gene of canine distemper virus Evaluation of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, an immunofluorescent-antibody test, and two rapid tests (immunochromatographic-dipstick and gel tests) for serological diagnosis of symptomatic and asymptomatic Leishmania infections in dogs Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: • Convenient online submission • Dogs that develop an adequate immune response can clear the virus from most tissues, whereas in dogs that show an intermediate immune response, CDV infects the epithelial tissues and induces clinical signs. keywords: animal; canine; cdv; distemper; dogs; infection; months; pcr; switzerland; table; time; vaccination; virus cache: cord-279551-py2awuav.txt plain text: cord-279551-py2awuav.txt item: #19 of 60 id: cord-285714-u9kv4113 author: Chhetri, Bimal K title: Comparison of the geographical distribution of feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukemia virus infections in the United States of America (2000–2011) date: 2013-01-05 words: 3770 flesch: 42 summary: An area, or administrative region, with PMR >1 represents an excess of FIV infections compared to FeLV infections. Alternatively, a PMR <1 for an area indicates excess of FeLV infections relative to FIV infections in that area. keywords: cats; feline; felv; fiv; infections; pmr; risk; virus cache: cord-285714-u9kv4113.txt plain text: cord-285714-u9kv4113.txt item: #20 of 60 id: cord-285746-ndrja7os author: Arjin, Chaiwat title: In vitro screening antiviral activity of Thai medicinal plants against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus date: 2020-03-30 words: 3792 flesch: 44 summary: The range of plant extract concentrations was determined based on their CC 50 values. Several studies have investigated the use of plant extracts in the prevention and control of PRRS outbreaks. keywords: activity; cells; extracts; plant; prrsv; sappan; triandra; virus cache: cord-285746-ndrja7os.txt plain text: cord-285746-ndrja7os.txt item: #21 of 60 id: cord-287386-x8uq7499 author: Kongsted, Hanne title: Microbiological, pathological and histological findings in four Danish pig herds affected by a new neonatal diarrhoea syndrome date: 2013-10-12 words: 4485 flesch: 47 summary: Occurence of toxin genes within fimbriated and non-fimbriated E. coli isolates from diarrhoeic and non-diarrhoeic piglets From diarrhoeic piglets neonatal piglets is controversial, since it has been concomitantly recognized as part of the normal intestinal flora and as a potential intestinal pathogen [11, 12] . Diarrhoeic piglets were selected from the litters having the highest prevalence of diarrhoea, whereas non-diarrhoeic piglets were selected from the litters exhibiting no or little diarrhoea. keywords: atrophy; diarrhoeic; herds; lesions; neonatal; piglets; study; syndrome cache: cord-287386-x8uq7499.txt plain text: cord-287386-x8uq7499.txt item: #22 of 60 id: cord-292033-zkwiag7a author: Balboni, Andrea title: Molecular analysis of carnivore Protoparvovirus detected in white blood cells of naturally infected cats date: 2018-02-05 words: 4814 flesch: 43 summary: : antibody response, viral shedding, and persistence of viral DNA in multiple strains of mice Persistence of human parvovirus B19 in human tissues Evidence for persistence of human parvovirus B19 DNA in bone marrow Tissue persistence of parvovirus B19 genotypes in asymptomatic persons Isolation of canine parvovirus from a cat manifesting clinical signs of feline panleukopenia Antigenic type distribution among canine parvoviruses in dogs and cats in Germany Characterisation of canine parvovirus strains isolated from cats with feline panleukopenia Western European epidemiological survey for parvovirus and coronavirus infections in dogs Efficacy of feline panleucopenia vaccine to prevent infection with an isolate of CPV2b obtained from a cat Pathogenic potential of canine parvovirus types 2a and 2c in domestic cats High rate of viral evolution associated with the emergence of carnivore parvovirus Co-infection with multiple variants of canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2) Long-term viremia and fecal shedding in pups after modified-live canine parvovirus vaccination Comparison of polymerase chain reaction with virus isolation and haemagglutination assays for the detection of canine parvoviruses in faecal specimens Analysis of canine parvovirus sequences from wolves and dogs isolated in Italy None. Furthermore, since parvovirus can frequently be isolated in infected cats, even in the presence of high virus-neutralising antibodies [15, 17] , antibody titres against parvovirus were established in the sera of positive cats using an HI assay. keywords: canine; cats; cpv; dna; feline; fpv; infection; parvovirus; sequences; study cache: cord-292033-zkwiag7a.txt plain text: cord-292033-zkwiag7a.txt item: #23 of 60 id: cord-294559-u0r7oh9z author: Bian, Hongfen title: A new immunochromatographic assay for on-site detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus based on monoclonal antibodies prepared by using cell surface fluorescence immunosorbent assay date: 2019-01-18 words: 5659 flesch: 60 summary: It is a classical method for PEDV detection, but it is time-consuming for it needs at least one week. ELISA is a cheap and simple approach for PEDV detection, however, it involves long incubation period, multiple washing steps, and the assistance of a microplate reader. keywords: china; detection; ica; line; mab; pad; pedv; porcine; sample; virus cache: cord-294559-u0r7oh9z.txt plain text: cord-294559-u0r7oh9z.txt item: #24 of 60 id: cord-297057-qhc8b5x1 author: Kylie, Jennifer title: Comparison of the fecal microbiota of domestic commercial meat, laboratory, companion, and shelter rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculi) date: 2018-04-27 words: 6902 flesch: 34 summary: Rabbit fecal samples from one commercial laboratory rabbit vendor and seven laboratory research facilities in Ontario were also included, as were rabbit feces from four shelters in southwestern Ontario. This idea is supported by the higher proportion of potentially pathogenic bacteria associated with REC identified in commercial meat rabbit fecal samples overall as well as in the summer at the OTU level. keywords: community; companion; composition; differences; fecal; laboratory; meat; microbiota; rabbits; samples; shelter; study; use cache: cord-297057-qhc8b5x1.txt plain text: cord-297057-qhc8b5x1.txt item: #25 of 60 id: cord-298052-mbg6e2j1 author: Hardstaff, Jo L title: Livestock trade networks for guiding animal health surveillance date: 2015-04-01 words: 6510 flesch: 46 summary: Animal trade is an effective way of introducing, maintaining and spreading animal diseases, as observed with the spread of different strains of foot and mouth disease (FMD) in Africa, the Middle-East and Asia [1] and the spread of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), for example into Oman and Canada through the importation of infected cattle [2, 3] . Creating networks has enabled us to visualise the countries that have a higher level of involvement in animal trade. keywords: animals; breeding; cattle; countries; disease; livestock; movement; networks; poultry; species; spread; surveillance; trade cache: cord-298052-mbg6e2j1.txt plain text: cord-298052-mbg6e2j1.txt item: #26 of 60 id: cord-299988-jaekryq5 author: Karte, Claudia title: Re-emergence of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus in a piglet-producing farm in northwestern Germany in 2019 date: 2020-09-10 words: 3147 flesch: 51 summary: The prevalence of intestinal trichomonads in Chinese pigs Isolation and characterization of porcine epidemic diarrhea viruses associated with the 2013 disease outbreak among swine in the United States Comparison of porcine epidemic diarrhea viruses from Germany and the United States Isolation and characterisation of porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus in Hungary -short communication Complete genome sequence of a porcine epidemic diarrhea s gene indel strain isolated in france in Complete genome sequence of a porcine epidemic diarrhea virus from a novel outbreak in belgium Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) introduction into a naive Dutch pig population in 2014 Outbreak of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus in Portugal First detection, clinical presentation and phylogenetic characterization of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus in Austria Porcine epidemic Diarrhoea virus in Italy: disease spread and the role of transportation Porcine epidemic diarrhea in Europe: in-detail analyses of disease dynamics and molecular epidemiology Genomnachweis des Porzinen Epidemischen Diarrhoe Virus (PEDV) mittels Real-time RT-PCR. key: cord-299988-jaekryq5 authors: Karte, Claudia; Platje, Nadine; Bullermann, Johannes; Beer, Martin; Höper, Dirk; Blome, Sandra title: Re-emergence of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus in a piglet-producing farm in northwestern Germany in 2019 date: 2020-09-10 journal: BMC Vet Res DOI: 10.1186/s12917-020-02548-4 sha: doc_id: 299988 cord_uid: jaekryq5 BACKGROUND: keywords: diarrhea; epidemic; farm; germany; pedv; piglets; porcine; strains; virus cache: cord-299988-jaekryq5.txt plain text: cord-299988-jaekryq5.txt item: #27 of 60 id: cord-301175-6alsigxk author: Okda, Faten title: Development of an indirect ELISA, blocking ELISA, fluorescent microsphere immunoassay and fluorescent focus neutralization assay for serologic evaluation of exposure to North American strains of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus date: 2015-08-01 words: 8291 flesch: 42 summary: Well-validated iELISA, bELISA and FMIA assays for the detection of PEDV antibodies were developed and showed good correlation with IFA and each other. Currently, serum virus neutralization (SVN) tests are the most widely employed serological assays used to detect PEDV antibodies. keywords: antibodies; antibody; antigen; assays; belisa; detection; diarrhea; epidemic; fmia; pedv; porcine; protein; samples; serum; virus cache: cord-301175-6alsigxk.txt plain text: cord-301175-6alsigxk.txt item: #28 of 60 id: cord-302425-aaxvlktp author: Cortey, Martí title: High levels of unreported intraspecific diversity among RNA viruses in faeces of neonatal piglets with diarrhoea date: 2019-12-05 words: 4999 flesch: 46 summary: Most of the viruses causing outbreaks of diarrhoea in neonate piglets are RNA viruses such as Porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus (PEDV), Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) or Rotavirus A, B, C or H (RVA, RVB, RVC, RVH) key: cord-302425-aaxvlktp authors: Cortey, Martí; Díaz, Ivan; Vidal, Anna; Martín-Valls, Gerard; Franzo, Giovanni; Gómez de Nova, Pedro José; Darwich, Laila; Puente, Héctor; Carvajal, Ana; Martín, Marga; Mateu, Enric title: High levels of unreported intraspecific diversity among RNA viruses in faeces of neonatal piglets with diarrhoea date: 2019-12-05 journal: BMC Vet Res DOI: 10.1186/s12917-019-2204-2 sha: doc_id: 302425 cord_uid: aaxvlktp BACKGROUND: Diarrhoea is a major cause of death in neonate pigs and most of the viruses that cause it are RNA viruses. keywords: cases; diarrhoea; porcine; present; reads; rna; samples; sequences; viral; viruses cache: cord-302425-aaxvlktp.txt plain text: cord-302425-aaxvlktp.txt item: #29 of 60 id: cord-303012-qbkkhfcb author: Paris, Jasmin K title: Enteropathogen co-infection in UK cats with diarrhoea date: 2014-01-12 words: 6228 flesch: 46 summary: has been associated with an increased severity of diarrhoea in T. foetus positive cats [13] , and enteropathogen interdependence has been implicated in a study examining the effects of fenbendazole treatment in cats with concurrent Giardia spp. This permitted evaluation of which of the 8 enteropathogenic species were likely to occur in diarrhoeic cat samples submitted by first opinion veterinarians as determined by this type of diagnostic assay. keywords: cats; enteropathogens; feline; figure; foetus; giardia; infection; species; spp cache: cord-303012-qbkkhfcb.txt plain text: cord-303012-qbkkhfcb.txt item: #30 of 60 id: cord-305694-qzf425lw author: Andrés-Lasheras, Sara title: Preliminary studies on isolates of Clostridium difficile from dogs and exotic pets date: 2018-03-09 words: 4546 flesch: 43 summary: There is limited information about antimicrobial susceptibilities of C. difficile strains obtained from dogs or exotic animal species [7, 15] . Overall, these results suggest that antimicrobial susceptibility surveillance programs should be implemented in C. difficile strains isolated from dogs since they could be a possible source of metronidazole-resistant and MDR C. difficile. keywords: animals; clostridium; difficile; dogs; isolates; metronidazole; resistance; samples; strains cache: cord-305694-qzf425lw.txt plain text: cord-305694-qzf425lw.txt item: #31 of 60 id: cord-306502-jkqg1qal author: Dee, Scott title: An evaluation of contaminated complete feed as a vehicle for porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection of naïve pigs following consumption via natural feeding behavior: proof of concept date: 2014-08-05 words: 3754 flesch: 50 summary: However, upon inspection of the bin lumen it was observed that clusters of feed material (feed particles and feed dust) were adhered to the interior walls. For the preparation of challenge for the Treatment group, 30 grams of feed material from the PCR-positive bin samples from Farms A, B and C was pooled and diluted in 30 mL of sterile phosphate buffered saline. keywords: control; diarrhea; farm; feed; group; material; pedv; positive; risk; study cache: cord-306502-jkqg1qal.txt plain text: cord-306502-jkqg1qal.txt item: #32 of 60 id: cord-308170-uqezwbzn author: Dee, Scott title: An evaluation of a liquid antimicrobial (Sal CURB®) for reducing the risk of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection of naïve pigs during consumption of contaminated feed date: 2014-09-25 words: 3169 flesch: 55 summary: On 9 designated days during the study period, (days 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15), feed samples were collected from the 3 respective groups. For collecting feed samples, a model of a grain probe was constructed [12] . keywords: control; curb; feed; group; pedv; piglets; sal; study cache: cord-308170-uqezwbzn.txt plain text: cord-308170-uqezwbzn.txt item: #33 of 60 id: cord-313445-4v7pjqt2 author: Zhao, Jun title: Porcine interferon lambda 3 (IFN-λ3) shows potent anti-PRRSV activity in primary porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs) date: 2020-10-28 words: 3387 flesch: 54 summary: Type I IFN receptor is ubiquitously expressed in various types of cells and organs; However, IFN-λR1 is widely expressed on epithelial cells, dendritic cells, human peripheral blood monocytes or macrophages [2] , which means that IFN-λs may provide a focused antiviral response against mucosal and immune organ infections. In summary, our data demonstrated that IFN-λ3 could inhibit the replication of PRRSV in Primary PAMs, and such inhibition is dose-and time-dependent. keywords: ifn; interferon; pams; porcine; prrsv; virus cache: cord-313445-4v7pjqt2.txt plain text: cord-313445-4v7pjqt2.txt item: #34 of 60 id: cord-316746-toen5nvr author: Alves, F. title: Canine parvovirus: a predicting canine model for sepsis date: 2020-06-15 words: 6207 flesch: 43 summary: The main objective of the current study was to assess the prognostic value of the presenting vital signs as well as to evaluate the possibility of stratifying and classifying septic animals according to a proposed PIRO classification system, using parvovirus infection as a natural model for sepsis study [10] . This methodology could help to assess prognosis and be part of the clinical decision making, as well as helping in the enrolment of study populations in future sepsis studies. keywords: criteria; dogs; dysfunction; infection; organ; outcome; piro; response; sepsis; sirs; study cache: cord-316746-toen5nvr.txt plain text: cord-316746-toen5nvr.txt item: #35 of 60 id: cord-321739-dnuu6jok author: Bowman, Andrew S title: Investigating the introduction of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus into an Ohio swine operation date: 2015-02-15 words: 4728 flesch: 50 summary: At the same time, the CN7 east barn housed PEDV negative pigs weighing approximately 50 lbs. In addition, feed pellets collected from unopened bags at the affected sites tested positive for PEDV using RT-PCR. keywords: feed; flow; operation; pcr; pedv; pellets; pigs; swine; virus cache: cord-321739-dnuu6jok.txt plain text: cord-321739-dnuu6jok.txt item: #36 of 60 id: cord-325101-9qslo6qh author: Gizzi, Aline Baumann da Rocha title: Presence of infectious agents and co-infections in diarrheic dogs determined with a real-time polymerase chain reaction-based panel date: 2014-01-16 words: 5165 flesch: 44 summary: The detection of individual pathogens in the panel with real-time PCR (Table 3) showed that CPA was the most prevalent pathogen in the fecal samples, infecting 40/104 (38.5%) diarrheic dogs and 6/43 (14.0%) control dogs, and the difference between the groups was highly statistically significant (P = 0.006). Although Giardia spp. were detected in 14/104 (13.5%) diarrheic dogs and 2/43 (4.7%) control dogs, the difference was not significant (P = 0.151). keywords: control; diarrhea; dogs; infections; pcr; samples; spp; study; time cache: cord-325101-9qslo6qh.txt plain text: cord-325101-9qslo6qh.txt item: #37 of 60 id: cord-326770-yoefyowv author: Sayama, Yusuke title: A seroepidemiologic study of Reston ebolavirus in swine in the Philippines date: 2012-06-18 words: 4401 flesch: 47 summary: The results showed a high prevalence of REBOV infection in swine in the affected farms at the epizootics in 2008; however, REBOV antibodies were not detected in the swine population not associated with the epizootics, indicating that REBOV infection in swine in the Philippines is not common, at least in some parts of Tarlac. Detection of REBOV-NP and -GP antibodies in swine using IFA Swine sera were analyzed for the presence of REBOV-NP and -GP antibodies in IFA specific to REBOV-NP and -GP, respectively. A total of 98 swine sera collected in a non-epizootic region, Tarlac, were also tested to clarify the prevalence of REBOV infection in the general swine population in the Philippines. keywords: ebola; farms; infection; philippines; rebov; sera; swine; swine sera; virus cache: cord-326770-yoefyowv.txt plain text: cord-326770-yoefyowv.txt item: #38 of 60 id: cord-329148-zs18ez5q author: Geng, Yunyun title: Development of real-time recombinase polymerase amplification assay for rapid and sensitive detection of canine parvovirus 2 date: 2017-11-06 words: 3898 flesch: 51 summary: The recombinant plasmid, pCPV-VP2, was 10-fold serially diluted to achieve DNA concentrations ranging from 10 5 to 10 0 copies/μL, which were used as the standard DNA for the CPV-2 RPA sensitivity assay. No discrepancy was found in samples (14/76) containing low levels of CPV-2 DNA (Ct > 35, real-time PCR), indicating that the established real-time RPA reliably detected low amounts of CPV-2 in clinical samples. keywords: amplification; assay; canine; detection; dna; pcr; rpa; samples; time; time rpa cache: cord-329148-zs18ez5q.txt plain text: cord-329148-zs18ez5q.txt item: #39 of 60 id: cord-332572-9h26mj7w author: Wang, Jinfeng title: Development and validation of the isothermal recombinase polymerase amplification assays for rapid detection of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in sheep date: 2020-06-01 words: 2910 flesch: 41 summary: The developed real-time RPA and LFS RPA assays provide the attractive and promising tools for rapid, convenient and reliable detection of M. ovipneumoniae in sheep, especially in resource-limited settings. The developed real-time RPA and LFS RPA assays are highly specific and sensitive for detection of M. ovipneumoniae in the sheep clinical samples. keywords: assays; detection; lfs; ovipneumoniae; rpa; sheep; time cache: cord-332572-9h26mj7w.txt plain text: cord-332572-9h26mj7w.txt item: #40 of 60 id: cord-333477-slcvbzt9 author: Sugita, Koji title: Oral faecal microbiota transplantation for the treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea in a dog: a case report date: 2019-01-07 words: 2520 flesch: 42 summary: Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a treatment option performed by introducing faecal microbiota obtained from a healthy donor into the gastrointestinal (GI) tract of a recipient [4, 5] . key: cord-333477-slcvbzt9 authors: Sugita, Koji; Yanuma, Nanako; Ohno, Hikaru; Takahashi, Kaho; Kawano, Koji; Morita, Hidetoshi; Ohmori, Keitaro title: Oral faecal microbiota transplantation for the treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea in a dog: a case report date: 2019-01-07 journal: BMC Vet Res DOI: 10.1186/s12917-018-1754-z sha: doc_id: 333477 cord_uid: slcvbzt9 BACKGROUND: keywords: diarrhoea; difficile; dogs; fmt; treatment cache: cord-333477-slcvbzt9.txt plain text: cord-333477-slcvbzt9.txt item: #41 of 60 id: cord-336902-iptfle2b author: Harada, Kazuki title: First case of Propionibacterium acnes urinary tract infection in a dog date: 2015-12-21 words: 1942 flesch: 43 summary: Here we report the presentation and clinical course of a UTI in a dog due to P. acnes infection. While P. acnes has not been reported to cause EC in dogs previously, gas production was noted in a human with P. acnes infection [15] . keywords: acnes; blood; case; dogs; infection cache: cord-336902-iptfle2b.txt plain text: cord-336902-iptfle2b.txt item: #42 of 60 id: cord-337354-ky8mq4y0 author: Velasquez-Munoz, Ana title: Effect of prebiotic supplementation with stabilized rice bran in milk of pre-weaned organic Holstein calves date: 2019-02-07 words: 5443 flesch: 55 summary: As other prebiotics used in calf health, SRB is a carbohydrate. Study personnel were responsible for the mixing and feeding of treatment calves. keywords: calf; calves; days; diarrhea; disease; health; milk; srb; study; treatment cache: cord-337354-ky8mq4y0.txt plain text: cord-337354-ky8mq4y0.txt item: #43 of 60 id: cord-337868-d2uvdnii author: Castanheira, Pedro title: Molecular and serological surveillance of canine enteric viruses in stray dogs from Vila do Maio, Cape Verde date: 2014-04-23 words: 3966 flesch: 44 summary: Specific antibodies against canine distemper virus and canine parvovirus were also assessed (2011 n = 88). From the 2010 sampling, 43.3% (23/53) were positive for canine parvovirus DNA, 11.3% (6/53) for canine distemper virus RNA and 1.9% (1/53) for canine coronavirus RNA. keywords: animals; canine; ccov; cdv; cpv; distemper; dogs; samples; virus cache: cord-337868-d2uvdnii.txt plain text: cord-337868-d2uvdnii.txt item: #44 of 60 id: cord-340152-b4vg33ap author: Bonelli, F. title: Oral administration of chestnut tannins to reduce the duration of neonatal calf diarrhea date: 2018-07-28 words: 3723 flesch: 50 summary: key: cord-340152-b4vg33ap authors: Bonelli, F.; Turini, L.; Sarri, G.; Serra, A.; Buccioni, A.; Mele, M. title: Oral administration of chestnut tannins to reduce the duration of neonatal calf diarrhea date: 2018-07-28 journal: BMC Vet Res DOI: 10.1186/s12917-018-1549-2 sha: doc_id: 340152 cord_uid: b4vg33ap BACKGROUND: Neonatal calf diarrhea is generally caused by infectious agents and is a very common disease in bovine practice, leading to substantial economic losses. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the oral administration of chestnut tannins (Castanea sativa Mill.) keywords: acid; calf; calves; dde; diarrhea; group; score; tannins; value cache: cord-340152-b4vg33ap.txt plain text: cord-340152-b4vg33ap.txt item: #45 of 60 id: cord-341141-bgrgzfoo author: Hou, Peili title: Rapid detection of infectious bovine Rhinotracheitis virus using recombinase polymerase amplification assays date: 2017-12-13 words: 4699 flesch: 44 summary: Lane 1 to 9 were represented IBRV RPA reactions extracted from ten-fold serially diluted IBRV templates range from 5 × 10 6 to 5 × 10 −1 DNA copies per reaction. The amplified products in the IBRV LFD RPA reaction were also detected by subsequent agarose gel electrophoresis (Fig. 2b) . keywords: amplification; assay; bovine; detection; dna; ibrv; lfd; pcr; primers; reaction; rpa cache: cord-341141-bgrgzfoo.txt plain text: cord-341141-bgrgzfoo.txt item: #46 of 60 id: cord-343165-la5sy0vq author: Liu, Chuanmin title: Nitric oxide-generating compound GSNO suppresses porcine circovirus type 2 infection in vitro and in vivo date: 2017-02-21 words: 4909 flesch: 52 summary: [37, 38] , so the NO-generating compound GSNO may play a critical role in the regulation of inflammation and immunity during PCV2 infection, as well as inhibiting PCV2 replication, in mice. This study was conducted to investigate the antiviral activity of NO generated from S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), during PCV2 infection of PK-15 cells and BALB/c mice. keywords: cells; control; gsno; infection; mice; pcv2; pk-15; porcine; samples cache: cord-343165-la5sy0vq.txt plain text: cord-343165-la5sy0vq.txt item: #47 of 60 id: cord-343324-qriqtv0y author: Charoenkul, Kamonpan title: First detection and genetic characterization of canine Kobuvirus in domestic dogs in Thailand date: 2019-07-19 words: 2544 flesch: 53 summary: Our result showed no seasonal pattern of CaKoV infection in domestic dogs. Pairwise comparison of nucleotides and amino acids of Thai CaKoV and those of reference CaKoVs were conducted. keywords: cakovs; canine; dogs; kobuvirus; study; thai cache: cord-343324-qriqtv0y.txt plain text: cord-343324-qriqtv0y.txt item: #48 of 60 id: cord-343390-y903mxcj author: Hoppe, Ingrid Bortolin Affonso Lux title: Bovine respiratory syncytial virus seroprevalence and risk factors in non-vaccinated dairy cattle herds in Brazil date: 2018-06-27 words: 2919 flesch: 46 summary: Bovine respiratory syncytial virus Bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV): a review Bovine respiratory syncytial virus) infection: its pathogenesis, diagnosis, prevention and treatment Seroepizootiologic study of bovine respiratory syncytial virus in a dairy herd Respiratory syncytial virus: brief review Identificación de agentes virales por inmunohistoquímica en enfermedades respiratórias de bovinos en corral de engorda Severe respiratory disease in dairy cows caused by infection with bovine respiratory syncytial virus Bovine respiratory syncytial virus seroprevalence and risk factors in endemic dairy cattle herds Risk factors for epidemic respiratory disease in Norwegian cattle herds Risk factors for seropositivity to bovine coronavirus and bovine respiratory syncytial virus in dairy herds Seroprevalence of bovine respiratory viruses in North-Western Turkey Bovine respiratory syncytial virus: first serological evidence in Uruguay Detection on antibodies and risk factors for infection with bovine respiratory syncytial virus and parainfluenza virus 3 in dual purpose farms in Colima Seroprevalence to bovine virus diarrhoea virus and other viruses of the bovine respiratory complex in Venezuela (Apure state) Prevalence of and risk factors for bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) infection in non-vaccinated dairy and dual-purpose cattle herds in Ecuador Detection of antibodies and risk factors for infections with bovine respiratory syncytial vírus and parainfluenza virus-3 in beef cattle of Yucatan Detection of bovine respiratory syncytial virus in calves of Rio Grande do Sul Detection of antibodies against bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) in dairy cattle with different prevalences of bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BHV-1) in São Paulo State Vírus respiratório sincicial dos bovinos (BRSV): Situação no Brasil Serological evidence of bovine respiratory syncytial virus in Brazil Produção da Pecuária Municipal Campinas: UNICAMP Encuestas por muestreo para estudios epidemiologicos en poblaciones animales Simple method of estimating 50 per cent end point Dynamics of bovine respiratory syncytial virus infections: a longitudinal epidemiological study in dairy herds A longitudinal study of the dynamics of bovine corona virus and respiratory syncytial virus infections in dairy herds Herpesvirus bovino tipo 1 (HVB-1): revisão e situação atual no Brasil A infecção pelo vírus da diarreia viral bovina (BVDV) This study aimed to characterize the epidemiology of BRSV infection in dairy cattle herds of São Paulo State, Brazil, using serological and risk factors analyses. keywords: animals; bovine; brsv; factors; herds; risk; virus cache: cord-343390-y903mxcj.txt plain text: cord-343390-y903mxcj.txt item: #49 of 60 id: cord-344297-qqohijqi author: Smith, Jacqueline title: The early immune response to infection of chickens with Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) in susceptible and resistant birds date: 2015-10-09 words: 5080 flesch: 46 summary: An apparently new respiratory disease in baby chicks Studies of infectious coryza of chickens with special reference to its etiology Cultivation of the virus of infectious bronchitis Coronavirus avian infectious bronchitis virus Coronavirus Replication and Interaction with Host Recombinant avian infectious bronchitis virus expressing a heterologous spike gene demonstrates that the spike protein is a determinant of cell tropism Interleukin-6 expression after infectious bronchitis virus infection in chickens Review of infectious bronchitis virus around the world Nephropathogenic avian infectious bronchitis viruses The role of phagocytic cells in enhanced susceptibility of broilers to colibacillosis after Infectious Bronchitis Virus infection Ability of Massachusetts-type infectious bronchitis virus to increase colibacillosis susceptibility in commercial broilers: a comparison between vaccine and virulent field virus Diseases of Poultry A reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction survey of infectious IBV infection bronchitis virus genotypes in Western Europe from Isolation of a variant infectious bronchitis virus in Australia that further illustrates diversity among emerging strains A novel genotype of avian infectious bronchitis virus isolated in Japan in 2009 Association of the chicken MHC B haplotypes with resistance to avian coronavirus Transcriptional analysis of avian embryonic tissues following infection with avian infectious bronchitis virus Transcriptome of Local Innate and Adaptive Immunity during Early Phase of Infectious Bronchitis Viral Infection Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome A novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome Investigations into resistance of chicken lines to infection with infectious bronchitis virus Use of highly inbred chickens in research Studies on genetic resistance to Marek's disease Guide to Probe Logarithmic Intensity Error (PLIER) Estimation. Dramatic differences in gene expression of certain genes, including DDT, SRI, BLB1, HSCB, BF1, BF2, SUCLG2, MX1 and SRI, which are more highly expressed in the resistant N line Table S2 shows all 1930 DE probes) keywords: birds; bronchitis; chicken; disease; expression; genes; host; ibv; infection; line; resistance; response; virus cache: cord-344297-qqohijqi.txt plain text: cord-344297-qqohijqi.txt item: #50 of 60 id: cord-344309-6c2wttxg author: Lin, Huixing title: Development and application of an indirect ELISA for the detection of antibodies to porcine epidemic diarrhea virus based on a recombinant spike protein date: 2018-08-20 words: 4415 flesch: 51 summary: This established S1 indirect ELISA is capable of detecting serum antibodies against PEDV, and due to its high sensitivity and specificity, it could be applied for serological evaluation and indirect diagnosis of PEDV infection. Serum cross-reactivity of S1 indirect ELISA to other pathogens To validate the cross-reactivity, this S1 indirect ELISA was utilized to test porcine serum positive for other swine pathogens, namely, porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), swine rotavirus (PoRV), porcine kobuvirus (PKV), porcine bocavirus (PBoV), porcine norovirus (PNoV), porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), and enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC), keywords: diarrhea; elisa; indirect; pedv; porcine; protein; samples; serum; virus cache: cord-344309-6c2wttxg.txt plain text: cord-344309-6c2wttxg.txt item: #51 of 60 id: cord-345516-fgn7rps3 author: Miller, Laura C title: Analysis of the swine tracheobronchial lymph node transcriptomic response to infection with a Chinese highly pathogenic strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus date: 2012-10-30 words: 4749 flesch: 34 summary: There are specific cellular proteins that regulate a protective immune response, for example the pro-inflammatory genes that were upregulated to a greater extent in HP-PRRSV rJXwn06 than VR-2332 when normalized to control samples as observed when comparing the pathogenicity of HP-PRRSV isolate rJXwn06 with the North American prototype strain VR-2332 PRRSV. Amplified library constructs were directly sequenced and a list of sequence transcripts and counts was generated using an RNAseq analysis pipeline to determine differential gene expression. keywords: analysis; disease; expression; genes; infection; pigs; porcine; prrsv; rjxwn06; syndrome; tbln; transcript; virus; vr-2332 cache: cord-345516-fgn7rps3.txt plain text: cord-345516-fgn7rps3.txt item: #52 of 60 id: cord-346250-9kiekksx author: Khare, Sangeeta title: Vaccination with attenuated Salmonella enterica Dublin expressing E coli O157:H7 outer membrane protein Intimin induces transient reduction of fecal shedding of E coli O157:H7 in cattle date: 2010-07-07 words: 5575 flesch: 42 summary: We hypothesized that the mucosal immune response elicited by live attenuated Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin expressing the intimin protein of E. coli O157:H7 would reduce the magnitude and duration of E. coli O157:H7 colonization and fecal shedding. In the present study, orally-administered S. Dublin vector or S. Dublin expressing E. coli O157:H7 intimin were recovered for up to 98 days post-inoculation in the feces of calves, confirmed the establishment of intestinal carriage. keywords: calves; coli; dublin; escherichia; fecal; iga; intimin; o157; shedding; strain cache: cord-346250-9kiekksx.txt plain text: cord-346250-9kiekksx.txt item: #53 of 60 id: cord-346457-2mq2aije author: Wang, Zhilin title: Rapid differentiation of PEDV wild-type strains and classical attenuated vaccine strains by fluorescent probe-based reverse transcription recombinase polymerase amplification assay date: 2020-06-22 words: 4779 flesch: 43 summary: This method contained two real-time RT-RPAs, a universal real time RT-RPA assay targeting nucleocapsid gene was used to detect all types of PEDV strains and another PEDV vaccine real time RT-RPA could identity PEDV classical attenuated vaccine strains according to ORF1 24-nucleotides deletion region of three classical attenuated vaccine strains (PEDV attenuated vaccine KC189944, attenuated CV777 and DR13) and five Vero cell-adapted isolates (JS2008, SDM, SQ2014, SC1402, HLJBY) genome sequences, which were compared to 38 PEDV wild-type strains published by GenBank (Fig. 1 ). In the study, a differential one-step quantitative real-time fluorescent reverse transcription recombinase polymerase amplification (real-time RT-RPA) method based on the PEDV universal real-time RT-RPA assay was established according to the ORF1 deletion sequences of three classical attenuated vaccine strains (PEDV attenuated vaccine KC189944, attenuated CV777 and DR13) and five Vero cell-adapted isolates (JS2008, SDM, SQ2014, SC1402, HLJBY), which could effectively differentiate PEDV classical attenuated vaccine strains from wild-type strains (PEDV classical wild strains and variant strains). keywords: epidemic; pedv; porcine; rpa; strains; time; time rt; vaccine; virus cache: cord-346457-2mq2aije.txt plain text: cord-346457-2mq2aije.txt item: #54 of 60 id: cord-346467-a0r4xh1c author: Cornelissen, Jan B. W. J. title: Mycoplasma detection by triplex real-time PCR in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from bovine respiratory disease complex cases date: 2017-04-08 words: 4086 flesch: 44 summary: In the M. bovis and M. dispar PCR, the difference in Ct value between PCR positive/ DGGE positive and PCR positive/ DGGE negative samples is at least 3.2, which indicates a factor of 10 difference in concentration of M. bovis and M. dispar DNA between these two groups (Fig. 4) . In the M. bovis and M. dispar PCR, we found a 10 fold difference in the Ct values between the DGGE positive/ PCR positive and DGGE negative/ PCR positive samples, which indicates a higher diagnostic sensitivity of M. bovis and M. dispar PCR than the DGGE analyses. keywords: bovirhinis; bovis; dispar; m. bovis; m. dispar; mycoplasma; pcr; respocheck; samples; triplex cache: cord-346467-a0r4xh1c.txt plain text: cord-346467-a0r4xh1c.txt item: #55 of 60 id: cord-346685-kldpmws7 author: Pan, Qing title: Co-infection of broilers with Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale and H9N2 avian influenza virus date: 2012-07-02 words: 3823 flesch: 49 summary: The results of this study suggest that ORT infections of domestic poultry have been occurring frequently in China. ORT infection can induce higher economic losses and mortality if H9N2 AIV is also present. keywords: birds; broilers; chicken; group; h9n2; infection; ort; shandong/2011; virus cache: cord-346685-kldpmws7.txt plain text: cord-346685-kldpmws7.txt item: #56 of 60 id: cord-347664-8shnkrto author: Kang, JeongWoo title: National post-market surveillance assessment of veterinary medicines in Korea during the past decade date: 2017-05-22 words: 2759 flesch: 39 summary: Proactive self-quality control by manufacturers for improved veterinary medicine quality must be promoted; while simultaneously, the efforts to establish an effective quality control system must continue as well. Meanwhile, local manufacturing facilities and veterinary medicinal products quality have improved owing to the implementation of Korea Veterinary Good Manufacturing Practice (KVGMP) on 1988-05-18 in accordance with the KVGMP requirement for quality control resulting in the gradual decrease of the government testing rejection rate [3, 4] . keywords: antibiotics; cases; control; medicines; noncompliance; products; quality cache: cord-347664-8shnkrto.txt plain text: cord-347664-8shnkrto.txt item: #57 of 60 id: cord-348522-r7ev9br6 author: Englund, Stina title: The occurrence of Chlamydia spp. in pigs with and without clinical disease date: 2012-01-26 words: 3893 flesch: 50 summary: Ferkel-Darm Intestinal lesions caused by two swine chlamydial isolates in gnotobiotic pigs Experimental enteric infection of gnotobiotic piglets with Chlamydia suis strain S45 Intestinal lesions caused by a strain of Chlamydia suis in weanling pigs infected at 21 days of age Small intestinal Chlamydia infection in piglets Intensively kept pigs pre-disposed to chlamydial associated conjunctivitis Conjunctivitis caused by a swine Chlamydia trachomatis-like organism in gnotobiotic pigs Chlamydial zoonoses. in pig herds. keywords: chlamydia; conjunctivitis; control; herds; infection; pcr; performance; pigs; samples cache: cord-348522-r7ev9br6.txt plain text: cord-348522-r7ev9br6.txt item: #58 of 60 id: cord-350364-kcl401xb author: Soares Magalhães, Ricardo J title: Associations between attributes of live poultry trade and HPAI H5N1 outbreaks: a descriptive and network analysis study in northern Vietnam date: 2010-02-22 words: 6541 flesch: 48 summary: The Journal of veterinary medical science/the Identification of the progenitors of Indonesian and Vietnamese avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses from southern China Avian influenza in Hong Kong Description of live poultry markets in the United States and factors associated with repeated presence of H5/H7 low-pathogenicity avian influenza virus. The impact of a monthly rest day on avian influenza virus isolation rates in retail live poultry markets in Hong Kong Pathogenicity of H5N1 influenza A viruses isolated in Vietnam between late 2003 and 2005. keywords: communes; disease; h5n1; influenza; lbm; lpt; markets; network; poultry; study; trade; vietnam cache: cord-350364-kcl401xb.txt plain text: cord-350364-kcl401xb.txt item: #59 of 60 id: cord-355465-qjtifwhd author: Van Diep, Nguyen title: Molecular characterization of US-like and Asian non-S INDEL strains of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) that circulated in Japan during 2013–2016 and PEDVs collected from recurrent outbreaks date: 2018-03-14 words: 6024 flesch: 52 summary: The coronavirus nucleocapsid is a multifunctional protein The identification and characterization of two novel epitopes on the Nucleocapsid protein of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus An immunohistochemical investigation of porcine epidemic diarrhoea Porcine epidemic diarrhea: its diagnosis and control Molecular characterization of pig epidemic diarrhoea viruses isolated in Japan from Isolation and molecular characterization of porcine epidemic diarrhea viruses collected in Japan in 2014 US-like isolates of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus from Japanese outbreaks between Novel porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) variants with large deletions in the spike (S) gene coexist with PEDV strains possessing an intact S gene in domestic pigs in Japan: a new disease situation MEGA6: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0 EMBOSS: the European molecular biology open software suite Emergence of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus in the United States: clinical signs, lesions, and viral genomic sequences Distinct characteristics and complex evolution of PEDV strains New variant of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus Identification of a conserved linear B-cell epitope in the M protein of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus Isolation and experimental inoculation of an S INDEL strain of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus in Japan Origin, evolution, and genotyping of emergent porcine epidemic diarrhea virus strains in the United States Genetic variation analyses of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus isolated in mid-eastern China from 2011 to 2013 Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus field strains in Central China during 2010-2012 outbreaks Phosphorylation events during viral infections provide potential therapeutic targets Role of phosphorylation clusters in the biology of the coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus nucleocapsid protein Specific asparagine-linked glycosylation sites are critical for DC-SIGN-and L-SIGN-mediated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus entry Bioinformatics insight into the spike glycoprotein gene of field porcine epidemic diarrhea strains during 2011-2013 in Guangdong, China Measure to mitigate loss caused by PED (porcine epidemic diarrhea) using maternal immunity The work was conducted with funding from the University of Miyazaki (grant number 2014-70) and Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (KAKENHI program, grant number 17H04639). Due to the complexity in discriminating, isolating, and individually sequencing PEDV strains, only specimens containing PEDVs with an intact S gene were used in our study. keywords: diarrhea; epidemic; farms; field; gene; japanese; outbreaks; pedv; porcine; protein; strains cache: cord-355465-qjtifwhd.txt plain text: cord-355465-qjtifwhd.txt item: #60 of 60 id: cord-355991-4zu69e0y author: Piñeyro, Pablo Enrique title: First retrospective studies with etiological confirmation of porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus infection in Argentina date: 2018-09-24 words: 3923 flesch: 41 summary: The clinical diagnosis of TGEV infections in endemic regions is challenging due to the epidemiological distribution and coinfection with other enteric pathogens that mask the clinical presentation. Historically, TGEV infection has followed a seasonal pattern, becoming more prevalent during winter months perhaps due to increased viral survival in colder temperatures and with less exposure to sunlight. keywords: diarrhea; farm; infection; mortality; neonatal; piglets; porcine; sections; tgev; virus cache: cord-355991-4zu69e0y.txt plain text: cord-355991-4zu69e0y.txt