ljbsc: A Pathfinder

This is a computer-generated pathfinder created against the Distant Reader study called ljbsc.

Each Distant Reader study carrel is composed of many individual items. Each item is bibliographically described with author, title, date, summary, and keyword values. Below is a list of the items' most signficant keywords as well as lists of the items themselves. Purpusing the content of this pathfinder provides the student, researcher, or scholar with one way to get their heads around the scope of the carrel. The keywords include:

Buddhist; Life; Buddhism; Meditation; Lanna; Bupais; People; Chiang; English; Human; Education; Development; Wisdom; World; Non

Depending on how this pathfinder was created, many of the bibliographic sections will include elaborations on the meaning(s) of the given keywords. These elaborations were generated by feeding the items' summaries to a large langauge model and asking the model to address the question, "What is X?", where "X" is the keyword. The result will be a few sentences of elaboration. Be forewarned. The elaborations are often plausible, but they should not be take as truth. Instead, they should be taken as points for consideration.

• Online Tipitaka Studies in A.I. Age by Thiri, Rakhine, Ven.Dhamma; Sonethawee, Ven; Sonethavy, Ven; Kotsupho, Phisit; Pravitravaranuyut, , Phrakru (2022) - Turning to study Buddhist Tipitaka in A.I.Age, this A.I. technology was instrument implied to Robots those can do works in human place. From those days, Thai Pali Tipitaka has been continuous printed in many times lastly in 2006 (BE 2549) Keywords: book; buddha; buddhist; bupais; conference; council; life; pali; people; study; teachings; thai; tipitaka; university; version
• Propagating Buddhism in A.I. age by Jirapornkanda, Phramaha Angkhan; Siripariyatyanusath, Phrakhru; Siriboromthatpitak, Phrakhru; Prangrit, Phra Nakorn (2022) - Turning to study Buddhist Tipitaka in A.I.Age, this A.I. technology was instrument implied to Robots those can do works in human place. From those days, Thai Pali Tipitaka has been continuous printed in many times lastly in 2006 (BE 2549) Keywords: book; buddha; buddhist; council; life; mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya; pali; people; study; teachings; thai; tipitaka; university; version; volumes
• Buddhist Wisdom and Artificial Intelligence by Pinyonatthagarn, Dhirawit; Kotsupho, Phisit (2022) - We can thus compare solutions obtained through AI integrating Buddhist wisdom tools with results from traditional Deep Learning AI and actual measurements. According to this opinion I would like to recite the article written by Subodh Saxena in the article “Deep Learning AI and Buddhist Wisdom” in 2019 as he had pointed out that: “There was a striking similarity between the Deep Learning AI and Buddhist wisdom. Keywords: a.i; brain; buddhist; bupais; consciousness; human; learning; mind; neurons; wisdom
• Lanna Cultural Heritage: An Examination of Lanna Architecture through the Visions of Khruba Srivijaya’s Creations by Yanamethi, Phrakrudhammathorn Angkhan; ., Phrakrupariyajethiyanurak; Chaiyasit, Wisuttichai; Epstein, Steven Jay (2024) - Khruba Srivijaya referred to these as the Thirty Perfections (Khruba Srivijaya Yachana Bhikkhu, 1989: 17-18). 714 Lanna Cultural Heritage: An Examination of Lanna Architecture through the Visions of Khruba Srivijaya’s Creations Phrakrudhammathorn Angkhan Yanamethi, Phrakrupariyajethiyanurak Wisuttichai Chaiyasit, Phra Theeratphid Salawinphonphana Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai Campus Steven Jay Epstein Independent Researcher Email: Singhasalawin@gmail.com Keywords: ban; buddhist; khruba; khruba srivijaya; lanna; merit; pang; phra; srivijaya; study; temples; wat
• The Lanna Golden Age of Pali Literature Composition by Kotsupho, Phisit; Pannengpetch, Yueng; Thammawatsiri, Phra Athiwat; Kochakan, Phra Witawat; Salawinphonphana, Phra Theeratphid (2024) - It also analyzes the unique characteristics of Lanna Pali literature, demonstrating its deep connection to Sri Lankan traditions while showcasing distinct local developments. Abstract This article explores the Golden Age of Pali Buddhist literature in the Lanna Kingdom (14th-16th centuries CE), focusing on the reign of King Tilokarat and his successor, King Kaew (Tilokapanadda). Keywords: age; buddhist; chiang; king; kingdom; lanna; pali; reign; texts
• The Use of English Language Among Development Monk Scholars by Talanuek, Decha; Tham-ngarn, Chalermphong (2024) - By utilizing these methods, Buddhist monks can effectively spread the teachings of the Buddha to a global audience, making the wisdom of Buddhism accessible to English speakers around the world. 882 Conclusion The evolution of the role of Buddhist monks in Thailand from solely spiritual guides to active participants in social development, education, health- care, and community service underscores the increasing necessity for English proficiency among development monk scholars. Abstract This study examines the growing significance of English proficiency among Buddhist monks in Thailand, who have expanded their roles to include social development and education. Keywords: buddhist; development; english; global; language; learning; monks
• Creating Digital Art by AI Art Generators by Thammawatsiri, Athiwat; Kotsupho, Phisit; Doojai, Boonchuay; Rittem, Phatcharabot; Kochakan, Phra Witawat (2025) - AI Art Generators powered primarily by Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Diffusion Models enable users to produce complex, high-quality visual content by simply providing text prompts. By examining the technical foundations, creative implications, and ethical challenges surrounding AI Art Generators, this article contributes to an interdisciplinary understanding of how emerging technologies are reshaping artistic practice and cultural production. Keywords: art; artists; buddhist; diffusion; digital; generators; lanna; models

• The Differences Paths between Hinduism and Buddhism from a Nepalese Perspective by Ghimire, Dhaniram; Sukhprasert, Santi (2024) - A unique feature of Nepalese religious life is the syncretism between Hinduism and Buddhism, with shared sacred sites and festivals, and the blending of religious practices and deities. This egalitarian ethos is particularly evident among Nepal’s Buddhist communities, such as the Newar Buddhists and Tibetan Buddhists, where social practices are more inclusive and merit-based (Muni, 1987). Keywords: buddhism; hinduism; life; nepal; practices; religions; rituals; traditions
• The Previous Knowledge and Experiences about Buddhism: The American USAC Program Student’s Perspectives Buddhism in Thailand Class During 2023-2024 by ., Abbi; Hocharoen, Arisa; Starr, Amika; Hurley, Eva; Ertel, Grace; Ricker, Joe; Creech, Julia; Simon, Justin; Serrano, Lauren; Keim, Lexy; Braga, Natalie; Braga, Natalie; Posecznick, Maya; Sam, McNamee; Flores, Sabrina; Allen, Savanah; Chiari, Sophia; Windhorst, Sydney; Thacker, Wynn; Kotsupho, Phisit (2024) - The Buddhism course covered Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism, the history of Buddhism, the story of the Bud- dha, Buddhist nationalism, and Buddhist beliefs and principles such as the Noble Eightfold Path, the wheel of rebirth,Niravana, and the Four Noble Truths. 885 The Previous Knowledge and Experiences about Buddhism: The American USAC Program Student’s Perspectives Buddhism in Thailand Class During 2023-2024 Abbi, Arisa Hocharoen, Amika Starr, Eva Hurley, Grace Ertel, Joe Ricker Julia Creech, Justin Simon, Lauren Serrano, Lexy Keim, Natalie Braga Natalie Braga, Maya Posecznick, McNamee Sam, Sabrina Flores Savanah Allen, Sophia Chiari, Sydney Windhorst, Wynn Th acker Phisit Kotsupho Abstract This paper concerns the opinions of American Students who came to Thailand in the Program of University Studies Abroad Consortium or USAC on the Course of Buddhism in Thailand lectured by AJ. Keywords: buddha; buddhism; class; know; knowledge; life; meditation; religion; suffering; teachings
• Integrating Buddhist Concepts into Global Citizenship Education to Promote Sustainability by Wangratanasopon, Nisara (2024) - Thus, the characteristics of Buddhist economics are simplicity and non-violence as it applies Buddhist concepts such as middle way and detachment. The flourishing of non-human life requires such a decrease, 5) Present human interference with the non-human world is excessive, and the situation is rap- idly worsening, 6) Keywords: concepts; consumption; ecology; economics; life; non; schumacher
• Reflection of Karma through a Tale of Phaya Kan Kak by Tanakittikasame, Prapaporn (2020) - First type of Karma is good Karma as known as good deed. According to Phaya Kan Kak that has his body looks like a toad with gnarled skin but during of his life, he creates a huge amount of good Karma. Keywords: good; kak; kan; karma; life; people; person; phaya; phaya kan

• The Buddhist Innovation for the Wholistic Well-being Care by Lochan, Amarjiva (2022) - But he always has faith to understand that A.I. robotics can be helpful in understanding the human value of Buddhism and spent ethics. We have to remember this word’s meaning whenever we talk about A.I. application in the study of Buddhism and Buddhist ethics. Keywords: a.i; buddhism; intelligence
• English Communication Skills under the Project to Propagate Dhamma to Foreigners of Monk Chat Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya Chiang Mai Campus by Souksavanh, Phra Hongthong; Charungkhiri, Phra Aphiwat; Yan, Zhang; Thatinjan, Phra Chanchai (2024) - 749 Keywords: Monk Chat MCU Chiang Mai, English communication skills, Innovation Education, propagation of Buddhism, and Mahachulalongkornrajavidy alaya Chiang Mai Campus Introduction In the 21st century, innovation and sustainable development of communication skills for various purposes are essential. Phra Chanchai Thatinjan Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya Chiang Mai Campus E-mail CC.bridgefoundation@gmail.com Abstract The objectives of this research were: 1) to examine the process of developing English communication skills within the Monk Chat MCU Chiang Mai project for propagating Dhamma to foreigners, and 2) to propose models for im- proving English communication for Dhamma propagators involved in the project. Keywords: buddhism; chat; chiang; communication; english; mai; monk; skills
• Multicultural Country Nepal by Ghimire, Phra Dhaniram (2020) - Presently, there are three main Buddhist schools; Tibetan Buddhism, Newar Buddhism and Theravada Buddhism. Newar Buddhism is a form of Vajrayana influenced by Theravada Buddhism. Keywords: buddhism; conference; culture; national; nepal; period; population; tibetan
• A Case Study on The Influence of Buddhism on Multiculturalism by Ling, Lim Hui (2020) - In other words, the transmigration of Buddhism and its transnational network has mixed with the local syncretic religion and form its own unique Mahāyāna Buddhism with elements of local Chinese 105 THE NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BHUDDHISM, ARTS & CULTURE culture in Singapore. In order to further understand the interrelationship of Buddhism and culture, it is meaningful to look back at the history of Mahāyāna Buddhism before its spread to Singapore. Keywords: buddhism; chinese; culture; language; national; religion; singapore; society

• Practicing Meditation in Artificial Intelligence (AI) Age by Kyow Wang Marma, Phra; Laolee, Phrakhrubidhikha Tippanakorn; Dhammathornchaivichit, Phrakhru (2022) - Researchers have reliably shown that long term meditation can 9 9 1 5 BUPAIS The 3rd National and International Buddhist Conference improve emotional intelligence and stability. Without emotional intelligence, AI is fragmented. Keywords: brain; bupais; computer; consciousness; intelligence; machine; mankind; meditation
• The Intuitive Experience in Insight Meditation Practice in Thailand: USAC American Student Reports by Celeste, Amelia; Neuburger, Hailey; Ertel, Grace (2024) - hailey neuburger I prefer walking meditation because my mind is more calm than when I am practicing a sitting meditation. I feel that walking meditation is ef- fective sometimes because it gives my mind something to focus on, whereas the sitting, indoor meditation is easier to remain still and have my eyes closed. Keywords: meditation; mindfulness; practice; walking
• Developing Sustainability through Meditation by Burman, Samantha (2024) - 740 Developing sustainability through meditation Samantha Abstract Focusing on the Indian prison system, this research article presents two case studies to support the thesis that vipassanā meditation practiced by individuals can lead to sustainable outcomes at societal and global levels. The focus is generally on the the breath, as is the case with vipassanā meditation, or can be a mantra (Transcendental Med- itation (TM) or a bodily sensation. Keywords: benefits; case; meditation; prison; research; vipassanā
• Buddhist Meditation and Mindfulness Practices as Tools for Lifelong Learning by Thippanakorn, Ven. Phrakhrubaidika; ., Jayabhinando; Thero, Ven. Yodhakandiye Ariyawansa; Thomma, Atit (2024) - Examine how meditation and mindfulness practices enhance cog- nitive abilities and lifelong learning Meditation and mindfulness practices have garnered significant at- tention in recent years for their positive impacts on mental health and cognitive 789 functions. Mindfulness practices build resilience by enhancing individuals’ capacity to handle change and uncertainty. Keywords: attention; learning; meditation; mindfulness; participants; practices; program; research; stress

• The Buddhist Scriptures Box: The Preservation of Identity, Values, and the Management of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage by the Community in Lanna by Pragnrit, Phra Nakorn; ., Phrakrupariyatjetiyanurak; Laolee, Tippanakorn; Jaejai, Phra Theethat; Peuchthonglang, Prateep (2024) - The Lung-shaped Dhamma Scripture Chest: This very pop- ular shape in Lanna Dhamma scripture boxes consists of three parts. In terms of patterns, Dhamma scripture boxes in Chiang Mai and 804 Lamphun provinces displayed similar floral motifs, such as the royal lotus and gardenia flower patterns, often complemented by stalks, branches, leaves, and animal designs. Keywords: base; body; box; boxes; chest; cultural; dhamma; dhamma scriptures; flower; lanna; lotus; patterns; phra; province; research; scriptures box; technique; wat
• Lanna Pulpit: Aesthetics of Identity, Wisdom, and Buddhist Cultural Heritage by ., Phrakhrukowitatthawatee; Issaraphanee, Phramaha Intawong; Tapuling, Chantarat; Na Wanna, Phairin; Upanan, Ardach; Ratanavanno, Athiwat (2024) - 992 Recent research has focused on the preservation of Lanna pulpits amid modernization. Thus, the efforts to preserve Lanna heritage continue reflecting the kingdom enduring influence on contem- 984 porary Thai society. Keywords: heritage; kingdom; lanna; lanna pulpit; northern; press; pulpit; thailand

• Learning Innovation and Ethics In The Artificial Intelligence Age by Ling, Lim Hui (2022) - China has a huge and vibrant market that is receptive to AI technologies and AI products, and is conducive to the adoption and improvement of AI. Besides taking a human centric approach in the application of AI technologies and making sure that workers are skilled in the use of new technologies, Singapore also aims to stay open and connected to ensure good governance of new technologies. Keywords: 3rd; bupais; conference; data; digital; education; facebook; human; intelligence; learning; singapore; technologies

• Multi-Cultural Society through Religious Belief by Thycaden, Abhi Antony (2020) - If you want study about multi-cultural society, Dharavi is the suit- able place for study and make research. Some people promoting multi-cultural society and some of them protecting. Keywords: culture; multiculturalism; people; society

• Active Learning Management Using Soft Power as a Medium to Develop English-Speaking Skills for Foreigners: A Case Study of English Major at Mahachulalongkronrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai Campus by Thatinjan, Phra Chanchai; Chaiyasit, Wisuttichai (2024) - The new theory knowledge of Active learning management using soft power as a medium to develop English-speaking skills for foreigners: a case study of an English major at Mahachulalongkronrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai Campus can be shown in Figure 2 below: 744 Figure 2: The four elements: effectiveness of active learning and teaching using Soft Power: Culture for the development of English-speaking skills of foreigners: A Case Study of English Major at Mahachulalongkronrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai Campus Suggestions 1. 2) The effectiveness of active learning and teaching using soft power, specifically culture, for develop- ing English-speaking skills among foreigners was demonstrated. Keywords: chiang; english; learning; power; skills; speaking; students; study; university
• Mangalatthadīpani in Lān Nā version by Inthanon, Viroj (2020) - Later, the Poranacāriya in Lān Nā translated it into Lān Nā version with the translation that call Nissaya, that is, to raise the Pāli then translated into Lān Nā language word by word or sentence by sentence. Mangalatthadīpanī in Lān Nā version After Phrasirimangalacāriya wrote Mangalatthadīpanī in Pāli language with Lān Nā characters in the year 2067, then the Boranacāriyas (the teachers in the past) in Lān Nā has been copied (written) into many palm leaves, and translated Pāli into Lanna language despite being a translation which was called Nissaya, that is ; to raise a Pāli word then translate it into Lān Nā language word by word or sen- tence by sentence, another was called Vohara, that is; to raise only one Pāli word or sentence then translate it into Lān Nā language more than a word or sentence. Keywords: arts; chiang; lān; mai; mangalatthadīpanī; pāli; version; wat; word

• The Integrated Instruction with Thai History Study-Trip Project in English for the Third Year Students, English Major, Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai campus by Chaiyasit, Wisuttichai; Yanamethi, Phramaha Angkan (2020) - An average score of a 5 rating scale was interpreted to show levels of agreement to each questionnaire item as the following: 4.21-5.00 representing highest level of agreement; 3.41-4.20, high; 2.61-3.40, moderate; 1.81-2.61, low; and 1.00-1.80 mean lowest. The average satisfaction of respondents towards the learning method was totally at the highest level (4.48) as follows: the integrated instruction helps respondents to understand the lesson better was at the highest level (4.55), it helps the respondents to search more information about the important places was at the highest level (4.53), it helps the respondents to learn more the important places by themselves was at the highest level (4.51), it helps the respondents to collect and present the information systematically was the same as there are the vital processes of learning at the highest level (4.47), it helps the respondents to plan their presentation was the same as the history study trip project in English are accordant with the teaching plan at highest level (4.47) respectively. Keywords: english; instruction; learning; level; study

• Social Media and its Impacts on Human Relationships by Burman, Samantha (2022) - They refer to earlier studies of social media forums of the 1980 and 90s who found that while social media enabled online relationships, they were poor substitutes for live relationships, and created, for example situations where family relationships in households were weakened. Abstract A simple look at some of the more prominent advantages and disadvantages of social media leads to a greater knowledge of the far reaching implications for human relationships. Keywords: communication; human; media; online; relationships

• Outline of Education Philosophy for Future Global Change by Pinyonatthagarn, Dhirawit; Kotsupho, Phisit; ., Phrakru Theerasutapoj; Phutthaart, Phra Amnat (2024) - Ensuring students are proficient in digital tools and technologies is critical for their success in both academic and professional set- tings. Sustainability and environmental education play a crucial role in equipping students with the knowledge and skills to navigate and mitigate global environmental challenges. Keywords: education; learning; philosophy; students; world
• The Study on the Operations of Early Childhood Teachers in Providing Early Intervention (EI) Services for At-Risk Students in Educational institutions by Nanglae, Jantira; Kijmee, Patchareewan; Kanto, Jantanee; ., Nantarsiri (2024) - This research will be beneficial to administrators and all relevant parties in utilizing the findings to improve the quality and effectiveness of special education services provided by early childhood teachers for special needs children, ultimately achieving the intended goals. Crucial things for improving preschool teachers’ implementation of early intervention services? Keywords: development; education; intervention; needs; students; teachers

• Innovative Solar Energy Technologies: A Pathway to Sustainable Development and Carbon Footprint Reduction in Urban Areas of Yangon by Oo Wai, Hninn; Kyi Naing Htwe, Phra Vilakanta; Wowong, Sompoch (2024) - It also addresses the technical, logistical, environmental, and health challenges associated with solar energy, offering a comprehen- sive analysis of how it can reduce the city’s carbon footprint and support its sustainability goals. Keywords: Carbon footprint, Solar energy, Sustainable development, urban areas of Yangon 763 Introduction 1. Keywords: carbon; development; emissions; energy; myanmar; solar; technologies; yangon

• The heritage and wisdom of our ancestors Ancestors’ Heritage and Wisdom by Prajong, Mali Thip; Kotchantuek, Kiti Phong; Chotithi Ro, Phra Khru Palad Apinan; Aninchito, Phra Baitee Suchinna; Rachachai, Apichaya (2024) - Wisdom can also be divided into cultural wisdom. Cultural wisdom : refers to knowledge and skills related to the culture, traditions, and way of life of the community, such as cooking local food, weaving, and treating diseases with herbs. Keywords: ancestors; heritage; wisdom

• The Digital Arts Creation in the Modern World’s Innovation by Thammawatsiri, Phra Athiwat; Kotsupho, Phisit; Rittem, Phatcharabot; Kochakan, Phra Witawat; Tatnormjit, Taviz; Makaew, Lipikorn (2024) - How AI art generators are revolutionizing digital art. However, this technological shift also raises ethical concerns, particularly regarding the authenticity and sustainability of digital art. Keywords: art; artists; creation; expression; new; technology; tools; world

• Sayings Without Meaning: A Hermeneutical Approach To Absolute Truths In Heidegger’s Beiträge And Śaṅkara’s Brahmasūtrabhaṣya by Stamm, Mikael (2024) - This concept of an original truth connects to the above-mentioned differentiation of 936 being/Being/Beyng, in order to account for a claimed pre-metaphysical domain: Truth can only be thought of as truth of a primordial Being. Here a duplication of truths must be assumed; absolute truth and relative qualifying truths are to be separated from each other as essentially different, though, simultaneously present as each other’s ‘other’ divided by an abyssal transforming event. Keywords: beiträge; brahman; concept; event; heidegger; machination; nescience; non; self; truth

Epilogue

For more detail, about this study carrel, see the computed home page. For more detail about study carrels in general, see the read me file.

Created: 2025-12-22