item: #1 of 34 id: ljbsc-1017 author: Thiri, Rakhine, Ven.Dhamma; Sonethawee, Ven; Sonethavy, Ven; Kotsupho, Phisit; Pravitravaranuyut, , Phrakru title: Online Tipitaka Studies in A.I. Age date: 2022 words: 6264 flesch: 60 summary: Turning to study Buddhist Tipitaka in A.I.Age, this A.I. technology was instrument implied to Robots those can do works in human place. From those days, Thai Pali Tipitaka has been continuous printed in many times lastly in 2006 (BE 2549) keywords: book; buddha; buddhist; bupais; conference; council; life; pali; people; study; teachings; thai; tipitaka; university; version cache: ljbsc-1017.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1017.txt item: #2 of 34 id: ljbsc-1018 author: Kyow Wang Marma, Phra; Laolee, Phrakhrubidhikha Tippanakorn; Dhammathornchaivichit, Phrakhru title: Practicing Meditation in Artificial Intelligence (AI) Age date: 2022 words: 3592 flesch: 43 summary: Researchers have reliably shown that long term meditation can 9 9 1 5 BUPAIS The 3rd National and International Buddhist Conference improve emotional intelligence and stability. Without emotional intelligence, AI is fragmented. keywords: brain; bupais; computer; consciousness; intelligence; machine; mankind; meditation cache: ljbsc-1018.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1018.txt item: #3 of 34 id: ljbsc-1019 author: Jirapornkanda, Phramaha Angkhan; Siripariyatyanusath, Phrakhru; Siriboromthatpitak, Phrakhru; Prangrit, Phra Nakorn title: Propagating Buddhism in A.I. age date: 2022 words: 6020 flesch: 60 summary: Turning to study Buddhist Tipitaka in A.I.Age, this A.I. technology was instrument implied to Robots those can do works in human place. From those days, Thai Pali Tipitaka has been continuous printed in many times lastly in 2006 (BE 2549) keywords: book; buddha; buddhist; council; life; mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya; pali; people; study; teachings; thai; tipitaka; university; version; volumes cache: ljbsc-1019.docx plain text: ljbsc-1019.txt item: #4 of 34 id: ljbsc-1020 author: Pinyonatthagarn, Dhirawit; Kotsupho, Phisit title: Buddhist Wisdom and Artificial Intelligence date: 2022 words: 4702 flesch: 54 summary: We can thus compare solutions obtained through AI integrating Buddhist wisdom tools with results from traditional Deep Learning AI and actual measurements. According to this opinion I would like to recite the article written by Subodh Saxena in the article “Deep Learning AI and Buddhist Wisdom” in 2019 as he had pointed out that: “There was a striking similarity between the Deep Learning AI and Buddhist wisdom. keywords: a.i; brain; buddhist; bupais; consciousness; human; learning; mind; neurons; wisdom cache: ljbsc-1020.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1020.txt item: #5 of 34 id: ljbsc-1021 author: Burman, Samantha title: Social Media and its Impacts on Human Relationships date: 2022 words: 1984 flesch: 43 summary: They refer to earlier studies of social media forums of the 1980 and 90s who found that while social media enabled online relationships, they were poor substitutes for live relationships, and created, for example situations where family relationships in households were weakened. Abstract A simple look at some of the more prominent advantages and disadvantages of social media leads to a greater knowledge of the far reaching implications for human relationships. keywords: communication; human; media; online; relationships cache: ljbsc-1021.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1021.txt item: #6 of 34 id: ljbsc-1022 author: Ling, Lim Hui title: Learning Innovation and Ethics In The Artificial Intelligence Age date: 2022 words: 4979 flesch: 50 summary: China has a huge and vibrant market that is receptive to AI technologies and AI products, and is conducive to the adoption and improvement of AI. Besides taking a human centric approach in the application of AI technologies and making sure that workers are skilled in the use of new technologies, Singapore also aims to stay open and connected to ensure good governance of new technologies. keywords: 3rd; bupais; conference; data; digital; education; facebook; human; intelligence; learning; singapore; technologies cache: ljbsc-1022.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1022.txt item: #7 of 34 id: ljbsc-1023 author: Lochan, Amarjiva title: The Buddhist Innovation for the Wholistic Well-being Care date: 2022 words: 1828 flesch: 70 summary: But he always has faith to understand that A.I. robotics can be helpful in understanding the human value of Buddhism and spent ethics. We have to remember this word’s meaning whenever we talk about A.I. application in the study of Buddhism and Buddhist ethics. keywords: a.i; buddhism; intelligence cache: ljbsc-1023.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1023.txt item: #8 of 34 id: ljbsc-1500 author: Yanamethi, Phrakrudhammathorn Angkhan; ., Phrakrupariyajethiyanurak; Chaiyasit, Wisuttichai; Epstein, Steven Jay title: Lanna Cultural Heritage: An Examination of Lanna Architecture through the Visions of Khruba Srivijaya’s Creations date: 2024 words: 5024 flesch: 57 summary: Khruba Srivijaya referred to these as the Thirty Perfections (Khruba Srivijaya Yachana Bhikkhu, 1989: 17-18). 714 Lanna Cultural Heritage: An Examination of Lanna Architecture through the Visions of Khruba Srivijaya’s Creations Phrakrudhammathorn Angkhan Yanamethi, Phrakrupariyajethiyanurak Wisuttichai Chaiyasit, Phra Theeratphid Salawinphonphana Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai Campus Steven Jay Epstein Independent Researcher Email: Singhasalawin@gmail.com keywords: ban; buddhist; khruba; khruba srivijaya; lanna; merit; pang; phra; srivijaya; study; temples; wat cache: ljbsc-1500.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1500.txt item: #9 of 34 id: ljbsc-1501 author: Thatinjan, Phra Chanchai; Chaiyasit, Wisuttichai title: Active Learning Management Using Soft Power as a Medium to Develop English-Speaking Skills for Foreigners: A Case Study of English Major at Mahachulalongkronrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai Campus date: 2024 words: 4491 flesch: 43 summary: The new theory knowledge of Active learning management using soft power as a medium to develop English-speaking skills for foreigners: a case study of an English major at Mahachulalongkronrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai Campus can be shown in Figure 2 below: 744 Figure 2: The four elements: effectiveness of active learning and teaching using Soft Power: Culture for the development of English-speaking skills of foreigners: A Case Study of English Major at Mahachulalongkronrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai Campus Suggestions 1. 2) The effectiveness of active learning and teaching using soft power, specifically culture, for develop- ing English-speaking skills among foreigners was demonstrated. keywords: chiang; english; learning; power; skills; speaking; students; study; university cache: ljbsc-1501.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1501.txt item: #10 of 34 id: ljbsc-1503 author: Souksavanh, Phra Hongthong; Charungkhiri, Phra Aphiwat; Yan, Zhang; Thatinjan, Phra Chanchai title: English Communication Skills under the Project to Propagate Dhamma to Foreigners of Monk Chat Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya Chiang Mai Campus date: 2024 words: 3179 flesch: 47 summary: 749 Keywords: Monk Chat MCU Chiang Mai, English communication skills, Innovation Education, propagation of Buddhism, and Mahachulalongkornrajavidy alaya Chiang Mai Campus Introduction In the 21st century, innovation and sustainable development of communication skills for various purposes are essential. Phra Chanchai Thatinjan Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya Chiang Mai Campus E-mail CC.bridgefoundation@gmail.com Abstract The objectives of this research were: 1) to examine the process of developing English communication skills within the Monk Chat MCU Chiang Mai project for propagating Dhamma to foreigners, and 2) to propose models for im- proving English communication for Dhamma propagators involved in the project. keywords: buddhism; chat; chiang; communication; english; mai; monk; skills cache: ljbsc-1503.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1503.txt item: #11 of 34 id: ljbsc-1504 author: Oo Wai, Hninn; Kyi Naing Htwe, Phra Vilakanta; Wowong, Sompoch title: Innovative Solar Energy Technologies: A Pathway to Sustainable Development and Carbon Footprint Reduction in Urban Areas of Yangon date: 2024 words: 3445 flesch: 34 summary: It also addresses the technical, logistical, environmental, and health challenges associated with solar energy, offering a comprehen- sive analysis of how it can reduce the city’s carbon footprint and support its sustainability goals. Keywords: Carbon footprint, Solar energy, Sustainable development, urban areas of Yangon 763 Introduction 1. keywords: carbon; development; emissions; energy; myanmar; solar; technologies; yangon cache: ljbsc-1504.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1504.txt item: #12 of 34 id: ljbsc-1505 author: Pinyonatthagarn, Dhirawit; Kotsupho, Phisit; ., Phrakru Theerasutapoj; Phutthaart, Phra Amnat title: Outline of Education Philosophy for Future Global Change date: 2024 words: 2870 flesch: 27 summary: Ensuring students are proficient in digital tools and technologies is critical for their success in both academic and professional set- tings. Sustainability and environmental education play a crucial role in equipping students with the knowledge and skills to navigate and mitigate global environmental challenges. keywords: education; learning; philosophy; students; world cache: ljbsc-1505.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1505.txt item: #13 of 34 id: ljbsc-1506 author: Pragnrit, Phra Nakorn; ., Phrakrupariyatjetiyanurak; Laolee, Tippanakorn; Jaejai, Phra Theethat; Peuchthonglang, Prateep title: The Buddhist Scriptures Box: The Preservation of Identity, Values, and the Management of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage by the Community in Lanna date: 2024 words: 8760 flesch: 65 summary: The Lung-shaped Dhamma Scripture Chest: This very pop- ular shape in Lanna Dhamma scripture boxes consists of three parts. In terms of patterns, Dhamma scripture boxes in Chiang Mai and 804 Lamphun provinces displayed similar floral motifs, such as the royal lotus and gardenia flower patterns, often complemented by stalks, branches, leaves, and animal designs. keywords: base; body; box; boxes; chest; cultural; dhamma; dhamma scriptures; flower; lanna; lotus; patterns; phra; province; research; scriptures box; technique; wat cache: ljbsc-1506.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1506.txt item: #14 of 34 id: ljbsc-1507 author: Ghimire, Dhaniram; Sukhprasert, Santi title: The Differences Paths between Hinduism and Buddhism from a Nepalese Perspective date: 2024 words: 4239 flesch: 42 summary: A unique feature of Nepalese religious life is the syncretism between Hinduism and Buddhism, with shared sacred sites and festivals, and the blending of religious practices and deities. This egalitarian ethos is particularly evident among Nepal’s Buddhist communities, such as the Newar Buddhists and Tibetan Buddhists, where social practices are more inclusive and merit-based (Muni, 1987). keywords: buddhism; hinduism; life; nepal; practices; religions; rituals; traditions cache: ljbsc-1507.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1507.txt item: #15 of 34 id: ljbsc-1508 author: Kotsupho, Phisit; Pannengpetch, Yueng; Thammawatsiri, Phra Athiwat; Kochakan, Phra Witawat; Salawinphonphana, Phra Theeratphid title: The Lanna Golden Age of Pali Literature Composition date: 2024 words: 3689 flesch: 59 summary: It also analyzes the unique characteristics of Lanna Pali literature, demonstrating its deep connection to Sri Lankan traditions while showcasing distinct local developments. Abstract This article explores the Golden Age of Pali Buddhist literature in the Lanna Kingdom (14th-16th centuries CE), focusing on the reign of King Tilokarat and his successor, King Kaew (Tilokapanadda). keywords: age; buddhist; chiang; king; kingdom; lanna; pali; reign; texts cache: ljbsc-1508.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1508.txt item: #16 of 34 id: ljbsc-1509 author: Talanuek, Decha; Tham-ngarn, Chalermphong title: The Use of English Language Among Development Monk Scholars date: 2024 words: 4628 flesch: 36 summary: By utilizing these methods, Buddhist monks can effectively spread the teachings of the Buddha to a global audience, making the wisdom of Buddhism accessible to English speakers around the world. 882 Conclusion The evolution of the role of Buddhist monks in Thailand from solely spiritual guides to active participants in social development, education, health- care, and community service underscores the increasing necessity for English proficiency among development monk scholars. Abstract This study examines the growing significance of English proficiency among Buddhist monks in Thailand, who have expanded their roles to include social development and education. keywords: buddhist; development; english; global; language; learning; monks cache: ljbsc-1509.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1509.txt item: #17 of 34 id: ljbsc-1510 author: ., Abbi; Hocharoen, Arisa; Starr, Amika; Hurley, Eva; Ertel, Grace; Ricker, Joe; Creech, Julia; Simon, Justin; Serrano, Lauren; Keim, Lexy; Braga, Natalie; Braga, Natalie; Posecznick, Maya; Sam, McNamee; Flores, Sabrina; Allen, Savanah; Chiari, Sophia; Windhorst, Sydney; Thacker, Wynn; Kotsupho, Phisit title: The Previous Knowledge and Experiences about Buddhism: The American USAC Program Student’s Perspectives Buddhism in Thailand Class During 2023-2024 date: 2024 words: 7273 flesch: 70 summary: The Buddhism course covered Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism, the history of Buddhism, the story of the Bud- dha, Buddhist nationalism, and Buddhist beliefs and principles such as the Noble Eightfold Path, the wheel of rebirth,Niravana, and the Four Noble Truths. 885 The Previous Knowledge and Experiences about Buddhism: The American USAC Program Student’s Perspectives Buddhism in Thailand Class During 2023-2024 Abbi, Arisa Hocharoen, Amika Starr, Eva Hurley, Grace Ertel, Joe Ricker Julia Creech, Justin Simon, Lauren Serrano, Lexy Keim, Natalie Braga Natalie Braga, Maya Posecznick, McNamee Sam, Sabrina Flores Savanah Allen, Sophia Chiari, Sydney Windhorst, Wynn Th acker Phisit Kotsupho Abstract This paper concerns the opinions of American Students who came to Thailand in the Program of University Studies Abroad Consortium or USAC on the Course of Buddhism in Thailand lectured by AJ. keywords: buddha; buddhism; class; know; knowledge; life; meditation; religion; suffering; teachings cache: ljbsc-1510.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1510.txt item: #18 of 34 id: ljbsc-1511 author: Thammawatsiri, Phra Athiwat; Kotsupho, Phisit; Rittem, Phatcharabot; Kochakan, Phra Witawat; Tatnormjit, Taviz; Makaew, Lipikorn title: The Digital Arts Creation in the Modern World’s Innovation date: 2024 words: 6717 flesch: 40 summary: How AI art generators are revolutionizing digital art. However, this technological shift also raises ethical concerns, particularly regarding the authenticity and sustainability of digital art. keywords: art; artists; creation; expression; new; technology; tools; world cache: ljbsc-1511.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1511.txt item: #19 of 34 id: ljbsc-1512 author: Celeste, Amelia; Neuburger, Hailey; Ertel, Grace title: The Intuitive Experience in Insight Meditation Practice in Thailand: USAC American Student Reports date: 2024 words: 2493 flesch: 67 summary: hailey neuburger I prefer walking meditation because my mind is more calm than when I am practicing a sitting meditation. I feel that walking meditation is ef- fective sometimes because it gives my mind something to focus on, whereas the sitting, indoor meditation is easier to remain still and have my eyes closed. keywords: meditation; mindfulness; practice; walking cache: ljbsc-1512.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1512.txt item: #20 of 34 id: ljbsc-1513 author: Stamm, Mikael title: Sayings Without Meaning: A Hermeneutical Approach To Absolute Truths In Heidegger’s Beiträge And Śaṅkara’s Brahmasūtrabhaṣya date: 2024 words: 6744 flesch: 52 summary: This concept of an original truth connects to the above-mentioned differentiation of 936 being/Being/Beyng, in order to account for a claimed pre-metaphysical domain: Truth can only be thought of as truth of a primordial Being. Here a duplication of truths must be assumed; absolute truth and relative qualifying truths are to be separated from each other as essentially different, though, simultaneously present as each other’s ‘other’ divided by an abyssal transforming event. keywords: beiträge; brahman; concept; event; heidegger; machination; nescience; non; self; truth cache: ljbsc-1513.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1513.txt item: #21 of 34 id: ljbsc-1514 author: Burman, Samantha title: Developing Sustainability through Meditation date: 2024 words: 2351 flesch: 42 summary: 740 Developing sustainability through meditation Samantha Abstract Focusing on the Indian prison system, this research article presents two case studies to support the thesis that vipassanā meditation practiced by individuals can lead to sustainable outcomes at societal and global levels. The focus is generally on the the breath, as is the case with vipassanā meditation, or can be a mantra (Transcendental Med- itation (TM) or a bodily sensation. keywords: benefits; case; meditation; prison; research; vipassanā cache: ljbsc-1514.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1514.txt item: #22 of 34 id: ljbsc-1515 author: Nanglae, Jantira; Kijmee, Patchareewan; Kanto, Jantanee; ., Nantarsiri title: The Study on the Operations of Early Childhood Teachers in Providing Early Intervention (EI) Services for At-Risk Students in Educational institutions date: 2024 words: 3367 flesch: 30 summary: This research will be beneficial to administrators and all relevant parties in utilizing the findings to improve the quality and effectiveness of special education services provided by early childhood teachers for special needs children, ultimately achieving the intended goals. Crucial things for improving preschool teachers’ implementation of early intervention services? keywords: development; education; intervention; needs; students; teachers cache: ljbsc-1515.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1515.txt item: #23 of 34 id: ljbsc-1516 author: Wangratanasopon, Nisara title: Integrating Buddhist Concepts into Global Citizenship Education to Promote Sustainability date: 2024 words: 3554 flesch: 44 summary: Thus, the characteristics of Buddhist economics are simplicity and non-violence as it applies Buddhist concepts such as middle way and detachment. The flourishing of non-human life requires such a decrease, 5) Present human interference with the non-human world is excessive, and the situation is rap- idly worsening, 6) keywords: concepts; consumption; ecology; economics; life; non; schumacher cache: ljbsc-1516.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1516.txt item: #24 of 34 id: ljbsc-1517 author: ., Phrakhrukowitatthawatee; Issaraphanee, Phramaha Intawong; Tapuling, Chantarat; Na Wanna, Phairin; Upanan, Ardach; Ratanavanno, Athiwat title: Lanna Pulpit: Aesthetics of Identity, Wisdom, and Buddhist Cultural Heritage date: 2024 words: 4053 flesch: 46 summary: 992 Recent research has focused on the preservation of Lanna pulpits amid modernization. Thus, the efforts to preserve Lanna heritage continue reflecting the kingdom enduring influence on contem- 984 porary Thai society. keywords: heritage; kingdom; lanna; lanna pulpit; northern; press; pulpit; thailand cache: ljbsc-1517.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1517.txt item: #25 of 34 id: ljbsc-1518 author: Thippanakorn, Ven. Phrakhrubaidika; ., Jayabhinando; Thero, Ven. Yodhakandiye Ariyawansa; Thomma, Atit title: Buddhist Meditation and Mindfulness Practices as Tools for Lifelong Learning date: 2024 words: 3946 flesch: 33 summary: Examine how meditation and mindfulness practices enhance cog- nitive abilities and lifelong learning Meditation and mindfulness practices have garnered significant at- tention in recent years for their positive impacts on mental health and cognitive 789 functions. Mindfulness practices build resilience by enhancing individuals’ capacity to handle change and uncertainty. keywords: attention; learning; meditation; mindfulness; participants; practices; program; research; stress cache: ljbsc-1518.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1518.txt item: #26 of 34 id: ljbsc-1519 author: Prajong, Mali Thip; Kotchantuek, Kiti Phong; Chotithi Ro, Phra Khru Palad Apinan; Aninchito, Phra Baitee Suchinna; Rachachai, Apichaya title: The heritage and wisdom of our ancestors Ancestors’ Heritage and Wisdom date: 2024 words: 1681 flesch: 48 summary: Wisdom can also be divided into cultural wisdom. Cultural wisdom : refers to knowledge and skills related to the culture, traditions, and way of life of the community, such as cooking local food, weaving, and treating diseases with herbs. keywords: ancestors; heritage; wisdom cache: ljbsc-1519.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1519.txt item: #27 of 34 id: ljbsc-1567 author: Thammawatsiri, Athiwat; Kotsupho, Phisit; Doojai, Boonchuay; Rittem, Phatcharabot; Kochakan, Phra Witawat title: Creating Digital Art by AI Art Generators date: 2025 words: 3783 flesch: 40 summary: AI Art Generators powered primarily by Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Diffusion Models enable users to produce complex, high-quality visual content by simply providing text prompts. By examining the technical foundations, creative implications, and ethical challenges surrounding AI Art Generators, this article contributes to an interdisciplinary understanding of how emerging technologies are reshaping artistic practice and cultural production. keywords: art; artists; buddhist; diffusion; digital; generators; lanna; models cache: ljbsc-1567.pdf plain text: ljbsc-1567.txt item: #28 of 34 id: ljbsc-231 author: Inthanon, Viroj title: Mangalatthadīpani in Lān Nā version date: 2020 words: 3790 flesch: 62 summary: Later, the Poranacāriya in Lān Nā translated it into Lān Nā version with the translation that call Nissaya, that is, to raise the Pāli then translated into Lān Nā language word by word or sentence by sentence. Mangalatthadīpanī in Lān Nā version After Phrasirimangalacāriya wrote Mangalatthadīpanī in Pāli language with Lān Nā characters in the year 2067, then the Boranacāriyas (the teachers in the past) in Lān Nā has been copied (written) into many palm leaves, and translated Pāli into Lanna language despite being a translation which was called Nissaya, that is ; to raise a Pāli word then translate it into Lān Nā language word by word or sen- tence by sentence, another was called Vohara, that is; to raise only one Pāli word or sentence then translate it into Lān Nā language more than a word or sentence. keywords: arts; chiang; lān; mai; mangalatthadīpanī; pāli; version; wat; word cache: ljbsc-231.pdf plain text: ljbsc-231.txt item: #29 of 34 id: ljbsc-232 author: Ghimire, Phra Dhaniram title: Multicultural Country Nepal date: 2020 words: 2652 flesch: 67 summary: Presently, there are three main Buddhist schools; Tibetan Buddhism, Newar Buddhism and Theravada Buddhism. Newar Buddhism is a form of Vajrayana influenced by Theravada Buddhism. keywords: buddhism; conference; culture; national; nepal; period; population; tibetan cache: ljbsc-232.pdf plain text: ljbsc-232.txt item: #30 of 34 id: ljbsc-233 author: Thycaden, Abhi Antony title: Multi-Cultural Society through Religious Belief date: 2020 words: 2129 flesch: 57 summary: If you want study about multi-cultural society, Dharavi is the suit- able place for study and make research. Some people promoting multi-cultural society and some of them protecting. keywords: culture; multiculturalism; people; society cache: ljbsc-233.pdf plain text: ljbsc-233.txt item: #31 of 34 id: ljbsc-234 author: Kanto, Jantanee title: Self-Directed Learning Readiness among Students from the Faculty of Humanities at Lamphun Buddhist College Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University date: 2020 words: 182 flesch: 41 summary: 97 THE NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BHUDDHISM, ARTS & CULTURE Self-Directed Learning Readiness among Students from the Faculty of Humanities at Lamphun Buddhist College Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University Jantanee Kanto, Wiphapond Surintnam and Nassha Kuratarug This study was a quantitative research. Moreover, this study will help teachers to arrange appropriate lesson plans and teaching methodology. keywords: learning cache: ljbsc-234.pdf plain text: ljbsc-234.txt item: #32 of 34 id: ljbsc-235 author: Ling, Lim Hui title: A Case Study on The Influence of Buddhism on Multiculturalism date: 2020 words: 3601 flesch: 50 summary: In other words, the transmigration of Buddhism and its transnational network has mixed with the local syncretic religion and form its own unique Mahāyāna Buddhism with elements of local Chinese 105 THE NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BHUDDHISM, ARTS & CULTURE culture in Singapore. In order to further understand the interrelationship of Buddhism and culture, it is meaningful to look back at the history of Mahāyāna Buddhism before its spread to Singapore. keywords: buddhism; chinese; culture; language; national; religion; singapore; society cache: ljbsc-235.pdf plain text: ljbsc-235.txt item: #33 of 34 id: ljbsc-236 author: Chaiyasit, Wisuttichai; Yanamethi, Phramaha Angkan title: The Integrated Instruction with Thai History Study-Trip Project in English for the Third Year Students, English Major, Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, Chiang Mai campus date: 2020 words: 3048 flesch: 54 summary: An average score of a 5 rating scale was interpreted to show levels of agreement to each questionnaire item as the following: 4.21-5.00 representing highest level of agreement; 3.41-4.20, high; 2.61-3.40, moderate; 1.81-2.61, low; and 1.00-1.80 mean lowest. The average satisfaction of respondents towards the learning method was totally at the highest level (4.48) as follows: the integrated instruction helps respondents to understand the lesson better was at the highest level (4.55), it helps the respondents to search more information about the important places was at the highest level (4.53), it helps the respondents to learn more the important places by themselves was at the highest level (4.51), it helps the respondents to collect and present the information systematically was the same as there are the vital processes of learning at the highest level (4.47), it helps the respondents to plan their presentation was the same as the history study trip project in English are accordant with the teaching plan at highest level (4.47) respectively. keywords: english; instruction; learning; level; study cache: ljbsc-236.pdf plain text: ljbsc-236.txt item: #34 of 34 id: ljbsc-237 author: Tanakittikasame, Prapaporn title: Reflection of Karma through a Tale of Phaya Kan Kak date: 2020 words: 7452 flesch: 77 summary: First type of Karma is good Karma as known as good deed. According to Phaya Kan Kak that has his body looks like a toad with gnarled skin but during of his life, he creates a huge amount of good Karma. keywords: good; kak; kan; karma; life; people; person; phaya; phaya kan cache: ljbsc-237.pdf plain text: ljbsc-237.txt