id	sid	eid	entity	type
catalyst-41952	1	1	six	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	1	2	kaitlin	PERSON
catalyst-41952	1	3	2024	DATE
catalyst-41952	2	1	the united states	GPE
catalyst-41952	2	2	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	2	3	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	2	4	1–25	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	3	1	2380-3312	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	3	2	kaitlin	PERSON
catalyst-41952	3	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	3	4	2024	DATE
catalyst-41952	3	5	the united states	GPE
catalyst-41952	3	6	kaitlin	ORG
catalyst-41952	3	7	whitney rochester institute of technology	ORG
catalyst-41952	4	1	the united states	GPE
catalyst-41952	5	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	6	1	first	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	7	1	second	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	9	1	third	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	9	2	food and drug administration	ORG
catalyst-41952	11	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	11	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	11	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	11	4	2024 2	DATE
catalyst-41952	12	1	the united states	GPE
catalyst-41952	12	2	decades	DATE
catalyst-41952	12	3	1958	DATE
catalyst-41952	12	4	kelly et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	12	5	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	12	6	bakken et al. 2011	ORG
catalyst-41952	13	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	14	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	15	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	15	2	wilson 2015	LAW
catalyst-41952	16	1	wilson 2015	LAW
catalyst-41952	16	2	5	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	17	1	first	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	18	1	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	18	2	2024	DATE
catalyst-41952	18	3	2020	DATE
catalyst-41952	19	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	19	2	hoffman	PERSON
catalyst-41952	19	3	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	20	1	second	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	22	1	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	22	2	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	23	1	third	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	23	2	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	24	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	25	1	shildrick 2022	ORG
catalyst-41952	25	2	2017	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	26	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	26	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	26	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	26	4	2024 3	DATE
catalyst-41952	27	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	28	1	hoffman	PERSON
catalyst-41952	28	2	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	28	3	484	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	29	1	bakken et al. 2011	ORG
catalyst-41952	30	1	alexander khoruts	PERSON
catalyst-41952	30	2	2011	DATE
catalyst-41952	31	1	shildrick 2021	ORG
catalyst-41952	31	2	metselaar	PERSON
catalyst-41952	31	3	2017	DATE
catalyst-41952	32	1	margrit shildrick	PERSON
catalyst-41952	32	2	shildrick 2022	ORG
catalyst-41952	32	3	145	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	33	1	hundreds or thousands	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	33	2	as many as	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	33	3	2006	DATE
catalyst-41952	34	1	hundreds or thousands	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	34	2	trillions	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	34	3	decades	DATE
catalyst-41952	34	4	prescott 2017	ORG
catalyst-41952	35	1	gorden 2012	PERSON
catalyst-41952	35	2	6378	DATE
catalyst-41952	37	1	benezra 2023	PERSON
catalyst-41952	37	2	138	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	38	1	catherine waldby	PERSON
catalyst-41952	38	2	1997	DATE
catalyst-41952	39	1	jessica houf	PERSON
catalyst-41952	39	2	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	40	1	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	42	1	2021	DATE
catalyst-41952	42	2	300	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	43	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	43	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	43	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	43	4	2024 4	DATE
catalyst-41952	43	5	2020	DATE
catalyst-41952	43	6	holl	PRODUCT
catalyst-41952	43	7	2002	DATE
catalyst-41952	45	1	aaron bradshaw	PERSON
catalyst-41952	45	2	2022	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	45	3	54	DATE
catalyst-41952	46	1	kateřina kolářová	PERSON
catalyst-41952	46	2	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	46	3	1254	DATE
catalyst-41952	47	1	alice beck	PERSON
catalyst-41952	47	2	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	50	1	2002	DATE
catalyst-41952	51	1	an estimated three thousand	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	51	2	constantino 2021	LAW
catalyst-41952	54	1	van dooren	PERSON
catalyst-41952	54	2	2011	DATE
catalyst-41952	55	1	hollin	ORG
catalyst-41952	55	2	2022	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	56	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	59	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	61	1	the past century	DATE
catalyst-41952	61	2	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	61	3	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	61	4	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	61	5	2024 5	DATE
catalyst-41952	61	6	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	61	7	38	DATE
catalyst-41952	62	1	2005	DATE
catalyst-41952	62	2	2010	DATE
catalyst-41952	64	1	scharf	ORG
catalyst-41952	64	2	peterson 2021	PERSON
catalyst-41952	65	1	lisa onaga	PERSON
catalyst-41952	65	2	luísa reis-castro	PERSON
catalyst-41952	65	3	2024	DATE
catalyst-41952	68	1	1	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	70	1	mary nyugen	PERSON
catalyst-41952	70	2	liliana g. ramos	PERSON
catalyst-41952	72	1	wolf-meyer 2020	ORG
catalyst-41952	72	2	235	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	73	1	haraway	PERSON
catalyst-41952	73	2	2012	DATE
catalyst-41952	73	3	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	73	4	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	73	5	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	73	6	2024 6	DATE
catalyst-41952	74	1	rebecca howes-mischel	ORG
catalyst-41952	74	2	tracy	PERSON
catalyst-41952	74	3	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	79	1	mergaert	PERSON
catalyst-41952	79	2	kikuchi 2020	PERSON
catalyst-41952	80	1	at least three	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	81	1	karasov	ORG
catalyst-41952	81	2	2007	DATE
catalyst-41952	83	1	zivkovic et al.	PERSON
catalyst-41952	83	2	2011	DATE
catalyst-41952	85	1	a century ago	DATE
catalyst-41952	85	2	scharf	ORG
catalyst-41952	85	3	peterson 2021	PERSON
catalyst-41952	86	1	scharf	ORG
catalyst-41952	86	2	peterson 2021	PERSON
catalyst-41952	87	1	a century	DATE
catalyst-41952	88	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	88	2	2016	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	90	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	91	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	91	2	the past decade	DATE
catalyst-41952	92	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	92	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	92	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	92	4	2024 7	DATE
catalyst-41952	92	5	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	92	6	2023b	DATE
catalyst-41952	93	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	94	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	95	1	hoffmann et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	95	2	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	97	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	97	2	zhou 2019	PERSON
catalyst-41952	98	1	olle 2015	ORG
catalyst-41952	99	1	italy	GPE
catalyst-41952	99	2	netherlands	GPE
catalyst-41952	99	3	belgium	GPE
catalyst-41952	99	4	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	99	5	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	100	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	100	2	2013	DATE
catalyst-41952	101	1	paxson 2008	ORG
catalyst-41952	101	2	17	DATE
catalyst-41952	101	3	heather paxson	PERSON
catalyst-41952	103	1	jamie lorimer	PERSON
catalyst-41952	103	2	2017, 2018	DATE
catalyst-41952	103	3	keystone	GPE
catalyst-41952	104	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	104	2	2014	DATE
catalyst-41952	105	1	keystone	GPE
catalyst-41952	106	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	108	1	jane dryden	PERSON
catalyst-41952	108	2	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	111	1	elizabeth wilson	PERSON
catalyst-41952	111	2	2015	DATE
catalyst-41952	111	3	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	111	4	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	111	5	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	111	6	2024 8	DATE
catalyst-41952	113	1	emily r. douglas	PERSON
catalyst-41952	113	2	wilson	ORG
catalyst-41952	113	3	douglas 2022	PERSON
catalyst-41952	113	4	102	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	114	1	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	115	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	115	2	wilson 2015	LAW
catalyst-41952	115	3	5	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	118	1	2013	DATE
catalyst-41952	118	2	27	DATE
catalyst-41952	121	1	paxson	PERSON
catalyst-41952	121	2	paxson	PERSON
catalyst-41952	121	3	2014	DATE
catalyst-41952	122	1	catherine waldby	PERSON
catalyst-41952	122	2	2002	DATE
catalyst-41952	122	3	306	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	124	1	paxson	PERSON
catalyst-41952	124	2	2014	DATE
catalyst-41952	124	3	166	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	125	1	2017	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	125	2	57	DATE
catalyst-41952	126	1	robin mackenzie	PERSON
catalyst-41952	127	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	127	2	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	127	3	united states department of justice 2021	ORG
catalyst-41952	128	1	n.d.	GPE
catalyst-41952	129	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	129	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	129	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	129	4	2024 9	DATE
catalyst-41952	129	5	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	129	6	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	130	1	wolf-meyer 2017	ORG
catalyst-41952	130	2	301	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	132	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	132	2	erin koch	PERSON
catalyst-41952	132	3	2011	DATE
catalyst-41952	132	4	georgia	GPE
catalyst-41952	135	1	wolf-meyer 2017	ORG
catalyst-41952	135	2	303	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	137	1	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	137	2	33	DATE
catalyst-41952	138	1	aroniadis	GPE
catalyst-41952	138	2	brandt 2013	ORG
catalyst-41952	138	3	cho 2016	DATE
catalyst-41952	139	1	ganguly 2022	ORG
catalyst-41952	141	1	wilcox 2016	PERSON
catalyst-41952	143	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	144	1	kelly et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	144	2	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	147	1	openbiome	ORG
catalyst-41952	147	2	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	147	3	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	147	4	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	148	1	mark smith	PERSON
catalyst-41952	148	2	washington	GPE
catalyst-41952	148	3	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	148	4	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	148	5	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	148	6	2024 10	DATE
catalyst-41952	148	7	4 percent	PERCENT
catalyst-41952	148	8	2015	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	150	1	1	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	151	1	first	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	151	2	the past three months	DATE
catalyst-41952	154	1	2020	DATE
catalyst-41952	155	1	age sixty	DATE
catalyst-41952	156	1	the past 3 months	DATE
catalyst-41952	156	2	haematochezia	GPE
catalyst-41952	156	3	25)”b	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	156	4	term”a	ORG
catalyst-41952	156	5	status”d	NORP
catalyst-41952	156	6	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	156	7	europe	LOC
catalyst-41952	156	8	al. 2017,	ORG
catalyst-41952	156	9	europe	LOC
catalyst-41952	156	10	2020	DATE
catalyst-41952	156	11	australia	GPE
catalyst-41952	156	12	dmullish et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	156	13	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	156	14	europe	LOC
catalyst-41952	156	15	1	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	157	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	157	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	157	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	157	4	2024 11	DATE
catalyst-41952	159	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	159	2	mediterranean	LOC
catalyst-41952	160	1	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	162	1	mediterranean	LOC
catalyst-41952	163	1	bokek-cohen	ORG
catalyst-41952	163	2	2017	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	166	1	o’doherty 2011	DATE
catalyst-41952	168	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	168	2	ishaq et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	168	3	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	168	4	7	DATE
catalyst-41952	169	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	172	1	stefan helmreich	PERSON
catalyst-41952	172	2	2016, 72	DATE
catalyst-41952	173	1	2009	DATE
catalyst-41952	173	2	1	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	175	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	175	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	175	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	175	4	2024 12	DATE
catalyst-41952	175	5	cheng	PERSON
catalyst-41952	175	6	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	175	7	4	DATE
catalyst-41952	176	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	177	1	2011	DATE
catalyst-41952	178	1	christensen et al.	PERSON
catalyst-41952	178	2	2018	DATE
catalyst-41952	178	3	646	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	178	4	2012	DATE
catalyst-41952	180	1	asian	NORP
catalyst-41952	180	2	cheng	PERSON
catalyst-41952	180	3	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	180	4	5	DATE
catalyst-41952	181	1	benezra 2020	PERSON
catalyst-41952	181	2	879	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	182	1	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	182	2	47	DATE
catalyst-41952	182	3	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	182	4	nadine ehlers	PERSON
catalyst-41952	182	5	shiloh krupar	ORG
catalyst-41952	182	6	2019	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	182	7	50	DATE
catalyst-41952	183	1	first	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	183	2	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	184	1	travis de wolfe	PERSON
catalyst-41952	184	2	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	185	1	dong et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	185	2	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	186	1	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	187	1	benezra 2023	PERSON
catalyst-41952	187	2	143	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	190	1	körner et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	190	2	2016	DATE
catalyst-41952	190	3	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	191	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	191	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	191	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	191	4	2024 13	DATE
catalyst-41952	192	1	aroniadis	GPE
catalyst-41952	192	2	brandt	GPE
catalyst-41952	192	3	2013	DATE
catalyst-41952	195	1	one	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	195	2	two	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	195	3	1958	DATE
catalyst-41952	196	1	2017	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	198	1	2022	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	202	1	mergaert	PERSON
catalyst-41952	202	2	kikuchi 2020	PERSON
catalyst-41952	204	1	2018	DATE
catalyst-41952	205	1	2018	DATE
catalyst-41952	207	1	sixty-five million years ago	MONEY
catalyst-41952	207	2	chouvenc et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	207	3	2018	DATE
catalyst-41952	208	1	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	211	1	november 2022	DATE
catalyst-41952	211	2	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	211	3	first	ORDINAL
catalyst-41952	211	4	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	212	1	rebyota	ORG
catalyst-41952	212	2	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	212	3	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	212	4	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	212	5	2024 14	DATE
catalyst-41952	212	6	2022	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	213	1	n.d.	GPE
catalyst-41952	214	1	april 2023	DATE
catalyst-41952	214	2	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	214	3	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	215	1	n.d.	GPE
catalyst-41952	217	1	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	219	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	219	2	the past decade	DATE
catalyst-41952	219	3	hoffman	PERSON
catalyst-41952	219	4	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	219	5	484	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	220	1	2002	DATE
catalyst-41952	220	2	310	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	221	1	shiloh	GPE
catalyst-41952	221	2	2019, 82–83	DATE
catalyst-41952	224	1	2002	DATE
catalyst-41952	224	2	309	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	228	1	n.d.	GPE
catalyst-41952	229	1	n.d.	GPE
catalyst-41952	229	2	jones et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	229	3	2017	DATE
catalyst-41952	230	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	231	1	shildrick explores	PERSON
catalyst-41952	231	2	2022	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	231	3	58	DATE
catalyst-41952	232	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	232	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	232	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	232	4	2024 15	DATE
catalyst-41952	234	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	234	2	bakken et al. 2011	ORG
catalyst-41952	235	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	235	2	kelly et al	PERSON
catalyst-41952	235	3	2021	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	237	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	237	2	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	237	3	seven years	DATE
catalyst-41952	237	4	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	237	5	n.d.	GPE
catalyst-41952	238	1	fewer than two hundred thousand	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	239	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	239	2	two	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	239	3	hoffman	PERSON
catalyst-41952	239	4	2019	DATE
catalyst-41952	240	1	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	240	2	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	241	1	2022	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	241	2	fda	ORG
catalyst-41952	241	3	2022c	DATE
catalyst-41952	242	1	krupar	PERSON
catalyst-41952	242	2	2020	DATE
catalyst-41952	243	1	2020	DATE
catalyst-41952	243	2	447	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	244	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	245	1	447	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	246	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	247	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	247	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	247	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	247	4	2024 16	DATE
catalyst-41952	250	1	2022	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	250	2	131	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	250	3	145	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	251	1	145	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	252	1	2017	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	253	1	elizabeth wheeler	PERSON
catalyst-41952	253	2	2017	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	253	3	594	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	255	1	shildrick 2022	ORG
catalyst-41952	255	2	208	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	256	1	amber benezra	PERSON
catalyst-41952	256	2	2023	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	256	3	124	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	262	1	us	GPE
catalyst-41952	263	1	mary nyugen	PERSON
catalyst-41952	263	2	liliana g. ramos	PERSON
catalyst-41952	263	3	the rochester institute of technology	ORG
catalyst-41952	264	1	three	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	264	2	kelly fritsch	PERSON
catalyst-41952	264	3	alexandra frankel	PERSON
catalyst-41952	266	1	10	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	266	2	2	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	266	3	whitney	PERSON
catalyst-41952	266	4	2024 17	DATE
catalyst-41952	266	5	aroniadis	GPE
catalyst-41952	266	6	olga c.	PERSON
catalyst-41952	266	7	lawrence j. brandt	PERSON
catalyst-41952	267	1	2013	DATE
catalyst-41952	270	1	29	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	270	2	1	CARDINAL
catalyst-41952	271	1	https://doi.org/10.1097/mog.0b013e32835a4b3e	NORP
catalyst-41952	271	2	jeroen raes	PERSON
catalyst-41952	271	3	eric pelletier	PERSON
catalyst-41952	271	4	denis le	PERSON
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catalyst-41952	516	2	4	CARDINAL
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catalyst-41952	534	1	american journal of public health	ORG
catalyst-41952	534	2	106	CARDINAL
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catalyst-41952	534	4	414–20	DATE
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catalyst-41952	563	1	porcari	PERSON
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