id sid tid token lemma pos catalyst-28835 1 1 edmiston edmiston PROPN catalyst-28835 1 2 review review PROPN catalyst-28835 1 3         SPACE catalyst-28835 1 4 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-28835 1 5 bioethics bioethic NOUN catalyst-28835 1 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 1 7 intersex intersex PROPN catalyst-28835 1 8 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 1 9 interventions intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 1 10 : : PUNCT catalyst-28835 1 11 a a DET catalyst-28835 1 12 review review NOUN catalyst-28835 1 13 of of ADP catalyst-28835 1 14 making make VERB catalyst-28835 1 15 sense sense NOUN catalyst-28835 1 16 of of ADP catalyst-28835 1 17 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 1 18 : : PUNCT catalyst-28835 1 19 changing change VERB catalyst-28835 1 20 ethical ethical ADJ catalyst-28835 1 21 perspectives perspective NOUN catalyst-28835 1 22 in in ADP catalyst-28835 1 23 biomedicine biomedicine NOUN catalyst-28835 1 24 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 1 25 indiana indiana PROPN catalyst-28835 1 26 university university PROPN catalyst-28835 1 27 press press NOUN catalyst-28835 1 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 1 29 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-28835 1 30 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 1 31               SPACE catalyst-28835 1 32 e. e. PROPN catalyst-28835 1 33 kale kale PROPN catalyst-28835 1 34 edmiston edmiston PROPN catalyst-28835 1 35 vanderbilt vanderbilt PROPN catalyst-28835 1 36 university university PROPN catalyst-28835 1 37 kale.edmiston@vanderbilt.edu kale.edmiston@vanderbilt.edu VERB catalyst-28835 1 38 how how SCONJ catalyst-28835 1 39 does do AUX catalyst-28835 1 40 a a DET catalyst-28835 1 41 clinician clinician NOUN catalyst-28835 1 42 determine determine VERB catalyst-28835 1 43 what what PRON catalyst-28835 1 44 constitutes constitute VERB catalyst-28835 1 45 an an DET catalyst-28835 1 46 ethical ethical ADJ catalyst-28835 1 47 problem problem NOUN catalyst-28835 1 48 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-28835 2 1 in in ADP catalyst-28835 2 2 making make VERB catalyst-28835 2 3 sense sense NOUN catalyst-28835 2 4 of of ADP catalyst-28835 2 5 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 2 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 2 7 ellen ellen PROPN catalyst-28835 2 8 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 2 9 argues argue VERB catalyst-28835 2 10 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 2 11 cases case NOUN catalyst-28835 2 12 that that PRON catalyst-28835 2 13 appear appear VERB catalyst-28835 2 14 straightforward straightforward ADJ catalyst-28835 2 15 are be AUX catalyst-28835 2 16 the the DET catalyst-28835 2 17 most most ADV catalyst-28835 2 18 likely likely ADJ catalyst-28835 2 19 to to PART catalyst-28835 2 20 result result VERB catalyst-28835 2 21 in in ADP catalyst-28835 2 22 ethical ethical ADJ catalyst-28835 2 23 violations violation NOUN catalyst-28835 2 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 2 25     SPACE catalyst-28835 2 26 regarding regard VERB catalyst-28835 2 27 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 2 28 surgical surgical ADJ catalyst-28835 2 29 interventions intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 2 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 2 31 which which PRON catalyst-28835 2 32 are be AUX catalyst-28835 2 33 typically typically ADV catalyst-28835 2 34 performed perform VERB catalyst-28835 2 35 in in ADP catalyst-28835 2 36 infancy infancy NOUN catalyst-28835 2 37 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 2 38 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 2 39 contends contend VERB catalyst-28835 2 40 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 2 41 clinicians clinician NOUN catalyst-28835 2 42 often often ADV catalyst-28835 2 43 miss miss VERB catalyst-28835 2 44 the the DET catalyst-28835 2 45 ethical ethical ADJ catalyst-28835 2 46 complexity complexity NOUN catalyst-28835 2 47 of of ADP catalyst-28835 2 48 parental parental ADJ catalyst-28835 2 49 decision decision NOUN catalyst-28835 2 50 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 2 51 making making NOUN catalyst-28835 2 52 on on ADP catalyst-28835 2 53 behalf behalf NOUN catalyst-28835 2 54 of of ADP catalyst-28835 2 55 children child NOUN catalyst-28835 2 56 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 3 1 informed inform VERB catalyst-28835 3 2 consent consent NOUN catalyst-28835 3 3 presumes presume VERB catalyst-28835 3 4 an an DET catalyst-28835 3 5 adult adult NOUN catalyst-28835 3 6 who who PRON catalyst-28835 3 7 can can AUX catalyst-28835 3 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 3 9 with with ADP catalyst-28835 3 10 available available ADJ catalyst-28835 3 11 information information NOUN catalyst-28835 3 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 3 13 make make VERB catalyst-28835 3 14 choices choice NOUN catalyst-28835 3 15 about about ADP catalyst-28835 3 16 their their PRON catalyst-28835 3 17 own own ADJ catalyst-28835 3 18 body body NOUN catalyst-28835 3 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 4 1 for for ADP catalyst-28835 4 2 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 4 3 who who PRON catalyst-28835 4 4 can can AUX catalyst-28835 4 5 not not PART catalyst-28835 4 6 consent consent VERB catalyst-28835 4 7 to to ADP catalyst-28835 4 8 surgery surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 4 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 4 10 however however ADV catalyst-28835 4 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 4 12 how how SCONJ catalyst-28835 4 13 do do AUX catalyst-28835 4 14 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 4 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 4 16 clinicians clinician NOUN catalyst-28835 4 17 negotiate negotiate VERB catalyst-28835 4 18 the the DET catalyst-28835 4 19 boundaries boundary NOUN catalyst-28835 4 20 of of ADP catalyst-28835 4 21 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 4 22 decision decision NOUN catalyst-28835 4 23 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 4 24 making making NOUN catalyst-28835 4 25 on on ADP catalyst-28835 4 26 behalf behalf NOUN catalyst-28835 4 27 of of ADP catalyst-28835 4 28 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 4 29 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-28835 5 1 what what PRON catalyst-28835 5 2 are be AUX catalyst-28835 5 3 the the DET catalyst-28835 5 4 long long ADJ catalyst-28835 5 5 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 5 6 term term NOUN catalyst-28835 5 7 ethical ethical ADJ catalyst-28835 5 8 implications implication NOUN catalyst-28835 5 9 of of ADP catalyst-28835 5 10 decisions decision NOUN catalyst-28835 5 11 to to PART catalyst-28835 5 12 alter alter VERB catalyst-28835 5 13 an an DET catalyst-28835 5 14 infant infant NOUN catalyst-28835 5 15 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 5 16 body body NOUN catalyst-28835 5 17 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-28835 6 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-28835 6 2 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 6 3 adults adult NOUN catalyst-28835 6 4 have have AUX catalyst-28835 6 5 pointed point VERB catalyst-28835 6 6 out out ADP catalyst-28835 6 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 6 8 their their PRON catalyst-28835 6 9 primary primary ADJ catalyst-28835 6 10 bioethical bioethical ADJ catalyst-28835 6 11 concern concern NOUN catalyst-28835 6 12 is be AUX catalyst-28835 6 13 not not PART catalyst-28835 6 14 accessing access VERB catalyst-28835 6 15 needed need VERB catalyst-28835 6 16 care care NOUN catalyst-28835 6 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 6 18 but but CCONJ catalyst-28835 6 19 the the DET catalyst-28835 6 20 ability ability NOUN catalyst-28835 6 21 to to PART catalyst-28835 6 22 refuse refuse VERB catalyst-28835 6 23 interventions intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 6 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 7 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 3 a a DET catalyst-28835 7 4 professor professor NOUN catalyst-28835 7 5 of of ADP catalyst-28835 7 6 philosophy philosophy NOUN catalyst-28835 7 7 at at ADP catalyst-28835 7 8 american american PROPN catalyst-28835 7 9 university university PROPN catalyst-28835 7 10 who who PRON catalyst-28835 7 11 specializes specialize VERB catalyst-28835 7 12 in in ADP catalyst-28835 7 13 bioethics bioethic NOUN catalyst-28835 7 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 15 examines examine VERB catalyst-28835 7 16 how how SCONJ catalyst-28835 7 17 assumptions assumption NOUN catalyst-28835 7 18 about about ADP catalyst-28835 7 19 normalcy normalcy NOUN catalyst-28835 7 20 produce produce VERB catalyst-28835 7 21 the the DET catalyst-28835 7 22 need need NOUN catalyst-28835 7 23 to to PART catalyst-28835 7 24 conceal conceal VERB catalyst-28835 7 25 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 7 26 bodies body NOUN catalyst-28835 7 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 7 29 how how SCONJ catalyst-28835 7 30 these these DET catalyst-28835 7 31 assumptions assumption NOUN catalyst-28835 7 32 result result VERB catalyst-28835 7 33 in in ADP catalyst-28835 7 34 shame shame NOUN catalyst-28835 7 35 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 7 36 familial familial ADJ catalyst-28835 7 37 conflict conflict NOUN catalyst-28835 7 38 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 39     SPACE catalyst-28835 7 40 throughout throughout ADP catalyst-28835 7 41 the the DET catalyst-28835 7 42 book book NOUN catalyst-28835 7 43 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 44 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 7 45 investigates investigate VERB catalyst-28835 7 46 intersex intersex PROPN catalyst-28835 7 47 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 7 48 interventions intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 7 49 from from ADP catalyst-28835 7 50 multiple multiple ADJ catalyst-28835 7 51 angles angle NOUN catalyst-28835 7 52 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 53 including include VERB catalyst-28835 7 54 the the DET catalyst-28835 7 55 primacy primacy NOUN catalyst-28835 7 56 of of ADP catalyst-28835 7 57 the the DET catalyst-28835 7 58 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 7 59 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 60 parent parent NOUN catalyst-28835 7 61 relationship relationship NOUN catalyst-28835 7 62 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 63 the the DET catalyst-28835 7 64 ethics ethic NOUN catalyst-28835 7 65 of of ADP catalyst-28835 7 66 caregiving caregiving NOUN catalyst-28835 7 67 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 7 68 consent consent NOUN catalyst-28835 7 69 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 70 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 7 71 the the DET catalyst-28835 7 72 complex complex ADJ catalyst-28835 7 73 slippage slippage NOUN catalyst-28835 7 74 that that PRON catalyst-28835 7 75 occurs occur VERB catalyst-28835 7 76 when when SCONJ catalyst-28835 7 77 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 78 good good ADJ catalyst-28835 7 79 medicine medicine NOUN catalyst-28835 7 80 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 81 does do AUX catalyst-28835 7 82 not not PART catalyst-28835 7 83 equate equate VERB catalyst-28835 7 84 to to ADP catalyst-28835 7 85 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 86 ethical ethical ADJ catalyst-28835 7 87 medicine medicine NOUN catalyst-28835 7 88 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 7 89 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 8 1 by by ADP catalyst-28835 8 2 composing compose VERB catalyst-28835 8 3 an an DET catalyst-28835 8 4 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary ADJ catalyst-28835 8 5 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-28835 8 6 of of ADP catalyst-28835 8 7 medicine medicine NOUN catalyst-28835 8 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 8 9 making make VERB catalyst-28835 8 10 sense sense NOUN catalyst-28835 8 11 of of ADP catalyst-28835 8 12 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 8 13 can can AUX catalyst-28835 8 14 be be AUX catalyst-28835 8 15 read read VERB catalyst-28835 8 16 with with ADP catalyst-28835 8 17 interest interest NOUN catalyst-28835 8 18 by by ADP catalyst-28835 8 19 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 8 20 providers provider NOUN catalyst-28835 8 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 8 22 bioethicists bioethicist NOUN catalyst-28835 8 23 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 8 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 8 25 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 8 26 humanities humanity NOUN catalyst-28835 8 27 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-28835 8 28 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 9 1 making make VERB catalyst-28835 9 2 sense sense NOUN catalyst-28835 9 3 of of ADP catalyst-28835 9 4 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 9 5 begins begin VERB catalyst-28835 9 6 with with ADP catalyst-28835 9 7 an an DET catalyst-28835 9 8 historical historical ADJ catalyst-28835 9 9 account account NOUN catalyst-28835 9 10 of of ADP catalyst-28835 9 11 atypical atypical ADJ catalyst-28835 9 12 sex sex NOUN catalyst-28835 9 13 / / SYM catalyst-28835 9 14 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 9 15 as as ADP catalyst-28835 9 16 a a DET catalyst-28835 9 17 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 9 18 category category NOUN catalyst-28835 9 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 10 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 10 2 claims claim VERB catalyst-28835 10 3 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 10 4 the the DET catalyst-28835 10 5 development development NOUN catalyst-28835 10 6 of of ADP catalyst-28835 10 7 the the DET catalyst-28835 10 8 standard standard NOUN catalyst-28835 10 9 of of ADP catalyst-28835 10 10 care care NOUN catalyst-28835 10 11 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 10 12 soc soc NOUN catalyst-28835 10 13 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 10 14 for for ADP catalyst-28835 10 15 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 10 16 is be AUX catalyst-28835 10 17 not not PART catalyst-28835 10 18 a a DET catalyst-28835 10 19 linear linear ADJ catalyst-28835 10 20 narrative narrative NOUN catalyst-28835 10 21 of of ADP catalyst-28835 10 22 progress progress NOUN catalyst-28835 10 23 towards towards ADP catalyst-28835 10 24 ethical ethical ADJ catalyst-28835 10 25 treatment treatment NOUN catalyst-28835 10 26 of of ADP catalyst-28835 10 27 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 10 28 patients patient NOUN catalyst-28835 10 29 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 1 building build VERB catalyst-28835 11 2 upon upon SCONJ catalyst-28835 11 3 the the DET catalyst-28835 11 4 work work NOUN catalyst-28835 11 5 of of ADP catalyst-28835 11 6 alice alice PROPN catalyst-28835 11 7 dreger dreger PROPN catalyst-28835 11 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 9 co co NOUN catalyst-28835 11 10 - - NOUN catalyst-28835 11 11 founder founder NOUN catalyst-28835 11 12 of of ADP catalyst-28835 11 13 the the DET catalyst-28835 11 14 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 11 15 society society NOUN catalyst-28835 11 16 of of ADP catalyst-28835 11 17 north north PROPN catalyst-28835 11 18 america america PROPN catalyst-28835 11 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 20 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 11 21 argues argue VERB catalyst-28835 11 22 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 11 23 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-28835 11 24 fascination fascination NOUN catalyst-28835 11 25 with with ADP catalyst-28835 11 26 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 27 hermaphroditism hermaphroditism NOUN catalyst-28835 11 28 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 30 an an DET catalyst-28835 11 31 anachronistic anachronistic ADJ catalyst-28835 11 32 term term NOUN catalyst-28835 11 33 for for ADP catalyst-28835 11 34 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 11 35 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 36 can can AUX catalyst-28835 11 37 be be AUX catalyst-28835 11 38 traced trace VERB catalyst-28835 11 39 to to ADP catalyst-28835 11 40 the the DET catalyst-28835 11 41 victorian victorian ADJ catalyst-28835 11 42 period period NOUN catalyst-28835 11 43 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 44 when when SCONJ catalyst-28835 11 45 intersex intersex PROPN catalyst-28835 11 46 first first ADV catalyst-28835 11 47 became become VERB catalyst-28835 11 48 a a DET catalyst-28835 11 49 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 11 50 category category NOUN catalyst-28835 11 51 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 11 52 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 11 53 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 11 54 people people NOUN catalyst-28835 11 55 became become VERB catalyst-28835 11 56 objects object NOUN catalyst-28835 11 57 of of ADP catalyst-28835 11 58 fascination fascination NOUN catalyst-28835 11 59 for for ADP catalyst-28835 11 60 clinicians clinician NOUN catalyst-28835 11 61 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 12 1 nineteenth nineteenth ADJ catalyst-28835 12 2 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 12 3 century century NOUN catalyst-28835 12 4 attitudes attitude NOUN catalyst-28835 12 5 towards towards ADP catalyst-28835 12 6 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 12 7 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-28835 12 8 were be AUX catalyst-28835 12 9 connected connect VERB catalyst-28835 12 10 to to ADP catalyst-28835 12 11 conservative conservative ADJ catalyst-28835 12 12 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-28835 12 13 about about ADP catalyst-28835 12 14 gender gender NOUN catalyst-28835 12 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 12 16 sexuality sexuality NOUN catalyst-28835 12 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 12 18 to to ADP catalyst-28835 12 19 the the DET catalyst-28835 12 20 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-28835 12 21 of of ADP catalyst-28835 12 22 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 12 23 authority authority NOUN catalyst-28835 12 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 12 25 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 12 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 12 27 through through ADP catalyst-28835 12 28 military military ADJ catalyst-28835 12 29 exams exam NOUN catalyst-28835 12 30 given give VERB catalyst-28835 12 31 to to ADP catalyst-28835 12 32 british british ADJ catalyst-28835 12 33 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-28835 12 34 forces force NOUN catalyst-28835 12 35 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 12 36 to to ADP catalyst-28835 12 37 the the DET catalyst-28835 12 38 subsequent subsequent ADJ catalyst-28835 12 39 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 12 40 discovery discovery NOUN catalyst-28835 12 41 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 12 42 of of ADP catalyst-28835 12 43 the the DET catalyst-28835 12 44 high high ADJ catalyst-28835 12 45 prevalence prevalence NOUN catalyst-28835 12 46 of of ADP catalyst-28835 12 47 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 12 48 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-28835 12 49 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 13 1 during during ADP catalyst-28835 13 2 this this DET catalyst-28835 13 3 era era NOUN catalyst-28835 13 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 13 5 the the DET catalyst-28835 13 6 first first ADJ catalyst-28835 13 7 genital genital ADJ catalyst-28835 13 8 surgeries surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 13 9 were be AUX catalyst-28835 13 10 performed perform VERB catalyst-28835 13 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 13 12 albeit albeit SCONJ catalyst-28835 13 13 at at ADP catalyst-28835 13 14 the the DET catalyst-28835 13 15 request request NOUN catalyst-28835 13 16 of of ADP catalyst-28835 13 17 consenting consent VERB catalyst-28835 13 18 adult adult NOUN catalyst-28835 13 19 patients patient NOUN catalyst-28835 13 20 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 13 21 dreger dreger NOUN catalyst-28835 13 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 13 23 1998 1998 NUM catalyst-28835 13 24 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 13 25 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 14 1 in in ADP catalyst-28835 14 2 the the DET catalyst-28835 14 3 early early ADJ catalyst-28835 14 4 twentieth twentieth ADJ catalyst-28835 14 5 century century NOUN catalyst-28835 14 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 14 7 care care NOUN catalyst-28835 14 8 of of ADP catalyst-28835 14 9 patients patient NOUN catalyst-28835 14 10 with with ADP catalyst-28835 14 11 congenital congenital ADJ catalyst-28835 14 12 adrenal adrenal ADJ catalyst-28835 14 13 hyperplasia hyperplasia NOUN catalyst-28835 14 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 14 15 an an DET catalyst-28835 14 16 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 14 17 diagnosis diagnosis NOUN catalyst-28835 14 18 with with ADP catalyst-28835 14 19 concordant concordant ADJ catalyst-28835 14 20 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 14 21 needs need NOUN catalyst-28835 14 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 14 23 was be AUX catalyst-28835 14 24 connected connect VERB catalyst-28835 14 25 to to ADP catalyst-28835 14 26 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 14 27 need need NOUN catalyst-28835 14 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 14 29 patient patient ADJ catalyst-28835 14 30 autonomy autonomy NOUN catalyst-28835 14 31 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 15 1 in in ADP catalyst-28835 15 2 contrast contrast NOUN catalyst-28835 15 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 15 4 the the DET catalyst-28835 15 5 development development NOUN catalyst-28835 15 6 of of ADP catalyst-28835 15 7 soc soc NOUN catalyst-28835 15 8 practices practice NOUN catalyst-28835 15 9 in in ADP catalyst-28835 15 10 the the DET catalyst-28835 15 11 mid mid ADJ catalyst-28835 15 12 - - ADJ catalyst-28835 15 13 twentieth twentieth ADJ catalyst-28835 15 14 century century NOUN catalyst-28835 15 15 more more ADV catalyst-28835 15 16 closely closely ADV catalyst-28835 15 17 followed follow VERB catalyst-28835 15 18 conservative conservative ADJ catalyst-28835 15 19 victorian victorian ADJ catalyst-28835 15 20 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 15 21 era era NOUN catalyst-28835 15 22 attitudes attitude NOUN catalyst-28835 15 23 by by ADP catalyst-28835 15 24 emphasizing emphasize VERB catalyst-28835 15 25 aesthetic aesthetic ADJ catalyst-28835 15 26 surgical surgical ADJ catalyst-28835 15 27 intervention intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 15 28 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 16 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 16 2 posits posit VERB catalyst-28835 16 3 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 16 4 the the DET catalyst-28835 16 5 modern modern ADJ catalyst-28835 16 6 insistence insistence NOUN catalyst-28835 16 7 on on ADP catalyst-28835 16 8 surgical surgical ADJ catalyst-28835 16 9 intervention intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 16 10 for for ADP catalyst-28835 16 11 atypical atypical ADJ catalyst-28835 16 12 genitalia genitalia NOUN catalyst-28835 16 13 relies rely VERB catalyst-28835 16 14 upon upon SCONJ catalyst-28835 16 15 an an DET catalyst-28835 16 16 ahistorical ahistorical ADJ catalyst-28835 16 17 perspective perspective NOUN catalyst-28835 16 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 16 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 16 20 thereby thereby ADV catalyst-28835 16 21 ignores ignore VERB catalyst-28835 16 22 the the DET catalyst-28835 16 23 ways way NOUN catalyst-28835 16 24 in in ADP catalyst-28835 16 25 which which PRON catalyst-28835 16 26 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 16 27 people people NOUN catalyst-28835 16 28 have have AUX catalyst-28835 16 29 lived live VERB catalyst-28835 16 30 happily happily ADV catalyst-28835 16 31 without without ADP catalyst-28835 16 32 cosmetic cosmetic ADJ catalyst-28835 16 33 surgical surgical ADJ catalyst-28835 16 34 interventions intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 16 35 in in ADP catalyst-28835 16 36 other other ADJ catalyst-28835 16 37 eras era NOUN catalyst-28835 16 38 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 17 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 17 2 proceeds proceed VERB catalyst-28835 17 3 with with ADP catalyst-28835 17 4 a a DET catalyst-28835 17 5 discussion discussion NOUN catalyst-28835 17 6 of of ADP catalyst-28835 17 7 the the DET catalyst-28835 17 8 infant infant NOUN catalyst-28835 17 9 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 17 10 parent parent NOUN catalyst-28835 17 11 bond bond NOUN catalyst-28835 17 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 18 1 soc soc NOUN catalyst-28835 18 2 for for ADP catalyst-28835 18 3 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 18 4 diagnoses diagnosis NOUN catalyst-28835 18 5 is be AUX catalyst-28835 18 6 fraught fraught ADJ catalyst-28835 18 7 because because SCONJ catalyst-28835 18 8 it it PRON catalyst-28835 18 9 requires require VERB catalyst-28835 18 10 clinical clinical ADJ catalyst-28835 18 11 decision decision NOUN catalyst-28835 18 12 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 18 13 making making NOUN catalyst-28835 18 14 on on ADP catalyst-28835 18 15 behalf behalf NOUN catalyst-28835 18 16 of of ADP catalyst-28835 18 17 an an DET catalyst-28835 18 18 infant infant NOUN catalyst-28835 18 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 19 1 using use VERB catalyst-28835 19 2 bourdieu bourdieu PROPN catalyst-28835 19 3 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 19 4 concept concept NOUN catalyst-28835 19 5 of of ADP catalyst-28835 19 6 habitus habitus NOUN catalyst-28835 19 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 19 8 that that ADV catalyst-28835 19 9 is is AUX catalyst-28835 19 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 19 11 the the DET catalyst-28835 19 12 unquestioned unquestioned ADJ catalyst-28835 19 13 frameworks framework NOUN catalyst-28835 19 14 that that PRON catalyst-28835 19 15 guide guide VERB catalyst-28835 19 16 cultural cultural ADJ catalyst-28835 19 17 structures structure NOUN catalyst-28835 19 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 19 19 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 19 20 discusses discuss VERB catalyst-28835 19 21 how how SCONJ catalyst-28835 19 22 such such ADJ catalyst-28835 19 23 assumptions assumption NOUN catalyst-28835 19 24 generate generate VERB catalyst-28835 19 25 an an DET catalyst-28835 19 26 imperative imperative NOUN catalyst-28835 19 27 for for ADP catalyst-28835 19 28 normalcy normalcy NOUN catalyst-28835 19 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 19 30 thereby thereby ADV catalyst-28835 19 31 creating create VERB catalyst-28835 19 32 situations situation NOUN catalyst-28835 19 33 wherein wherein ADJ catalyst-28835 19 34 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 19 35 who who PRON catalyst-28835 19 36 want want VERB catalyst-28835 19 37 nothing nothing PRON catalyst-28835 19 38 but but SCONJ catalyst-28835 19 39 the the DET catalyst-28835 19 40 best good ADJ catalyst-28835 19 41 for for ADP catalyst-28835 19 42 their their PRON catalyst-28835 19 43 children child NOUN catalyst-28835 19 44 can can AUX catalyst-28835 19 45 do do VERB catalyst-28835 19 46 significant significant ADJ catalyst-28835 19 47 harm harm NOUN catalyst-28835 19 48 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 20 1 such such ADJ catalyst-28835 20 2 decision decision NOUN catalyst-28835 20 3 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 20 4 making making NOUN catalyst-28835 20 5 requires require VERB catalyst-28835 20 6 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 20 7 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 20 8 imagine imagine VERB catalyst-28835 20 9 what what PRON catalyst-28835 20 10 life life NOUN catalyst-28835 20 11 might might AUX catalyst-28835 20 12 be be AUX catalyst-28835 20 13 like like ADP catalyst-28835 20 14 for for ADP catalyst-28835 20 15 their their PRON catalyst-28835 20 16 newborn newborn ADJ catalyst-28835 20 17 infant infant NOUN catalyst-28835 20 18 as as ADP catalyst-28835 20 19 an an DET catalyst-28835 20 20 adult adult NOUN catalyst-28835 20 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 20 22 sexual sexual ADJ catalyst-28835 20 23 being being NOUN catalyst-28835 20 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 21 1 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 21 2 must must AUX catalyst-28835 21 3 make make VERB catalyst-28835 21 4 a a DET catalyst-28835 21 5 decision decision NOUN catalyst-28835 21 6 for for ADP catalyst-28835 21 7 their their PRON catalyst-28835 21 8 infant infant NOUN catalyst-28835 21 9 that that PRON catalyst-28835 21 10 is be AUX catalyst-28835 21 11 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 21 12 in in ADP catalyst-28835 21 13 their their PRON catalyst-28835 21 14 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 21 15 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 21 16 best good ADJ catalyst-28835 21 17 interest interest NOUN catalyst-28835 21 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 21 19 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 21 20 but but CCONJ catalyst-28835 21 21 are be AUX catalyst-28835 21 22 likely likely ADV catalyst-28835 21 23 not not PART catalyst-28835 21 24 equipped equip VERB catalyst-28835 21 25 with with ADP catalyst-28835 21 26 the the DET catalyst-28835 21 27 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 21 28 knowledge knowledge NOUN catalyst-28835 21 29 or or CCONJ catalyst-28835 21 30 caregiving caregive VERB catalyst-28835 21 31 experience experience NOUN catalyst-28835 21 32 to to PART catalyst-28835 21 33 do do AUX catalyst-28835 21 34 so so ADV catalyst-28835 21 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 22 1 by by ADP catalyst-28835 22 2 engaging engage VERB catalyst-28835 22 3 with with ADP catalyst-28835 22 4 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-28835 22 5 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-28835 22 6 on on ADP catalyst-28835 22 7 motherhood motherhood NOUN catalyst-28835 22 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 22 9 kleinian kleinian ADJ catalyst-28835 22 10 psychoanalytic psychoanalytic ADJ catalyst-28835 22 11 theory theory NOUN catalyst-28835 22 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 22 13 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 22 14 suggests suggest VERB catalyst-28835 22 15 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 22 16 motherhood motherhood NOUN catalyst-28835 22 17 necessitates necessitate VERB catalyst-28835 22 18 attentive attentive ADJ catalyst-28835 22 19 care care NOUN catalyst-28835 22 20 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 22 21 interpretive interpretive ADJ catalyst-28835 22 22 skills skill NOUN catalyst-28835 22 23 to to PART catalyst-28835 22 24 anticipate anticipate VERB catalyst-28835 22 25 a a DET catalyst-28835 22 26 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 22 27 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 22 28 needs need NOUN catalyst-28835 22 29 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 23 1 anticipation anticipation NOUN catalyst-28835 23 2 of of ADP catalyst-28835 23 3 these these DET catalyst-28835 23 4 needs need NOUN catalyst-28835 23 5 is be AUX catalyst-28835 23 6 predicated predicate VERB catalyst-28835 23 7 on on ADP catalyst-28835 23 8 parental parental ADJ catalyst-28835 23 9 identification identification NOUN catalyst-28835 23 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 23 11 the the DET catalyst-28835 23 12 idea idea NOUN catalyst-28835 23 13 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 23 14 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 23 15 are be AUX catalyst-28835 23 16 able able ADJ catalyst-28835 23 17 to to PART catalyst-28835 23 18 see see VERB catalyst-28835 23 19 themselves themselves PRON catalyst-28835 23 20 in in ADP catalyst-28835 23 21 their their PRON catalyst-28835 23 22 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 23 23 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 23 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 23 25 therefore therefore ADV catalyst-28835 23 26 interpret interpret VERB catalyst-28835 23 27 their their PRON catalyst-28835 23 28 needs need NOUN catalyst-28835 23 29 based base VERB catalyst-28835 23 30 on on ADP catalyst-28835 23 31 a a DET catalyst-28835 23 32 priori priori ADJ catalyst-28835 23 33 knowledge knowledge NOUN catalyst-28835 23 34 from from ADP catalyst-28835 23 35 life life NOUN catalyst-28835 23 36 experience experience NOUN catalyst-28835 23 37 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 24 1 because because SCONJ catalyst-28835 24 2 sexual sexual ADJ catalyst-28835 24 3 difference difference NOUN catalyst-28835 24 4 is be AUX catalyst-28835 24 5 of of ADP catalyst-28835 24 6 such such ADJ catalyst-28835 24 7 primary primary ADJ catalyst-28835 24 8 importance importance NOUN catalyst-28835 24 9 in in ADP catalyst-28835 24 10 western western ADJ catalyst-28835 24 11 conceptualizations conceptualization NOUN catalyst-28835 24 12 of of ADP catalyst-28835 24 13 the the DET catalyst-28835 24 14 body body NOUN catalyst-28835 24 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 24 16 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 24 17 of of ADP catalyst-28835 24 18 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 24 19 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 24 20 are be AUX catalyst-28835 24 21 unable unable ADJ catalyst-28835 24 22 to to PART catalyst-28835 24 23 imagine imagine VERB catalyst-28835 24 24 themselves themselves PRON catalyst-28835 24 25 as as ADP catalyst-28835 24 26 their their PRON catalyst-28835 24 27 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 24 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 24 29 a a DET catalyst-28835 24 30 future future ADJ catalyst-28835 24 31 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 24 32 adult adult NOUN catalyst-28835 24 33 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 24 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 24 35 instead instead ADV catalyst-28835 24 36 project project VERB catalyst-28835 24 37 a a DET catalyst-28835 24 38 desire desire NOUN catalyst-28835 24 39 for for ADP catalyst-28835 24 40 normalcy normalcy NOUN catalyst-28835 24 41 onto onto ADP catalyst-28835 24 42 their their PRON catalyst-28835 24 43 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 24 44 as as ADP catalyst-28835 24 45 an an DET catalyst-28835 24 46 adult adult NOUN catalyst-28835 24 47 who who PRON catalyst-28835 24 48 does do AUX catalyst-28835 24 49 not not PART catalyst-28835 24 50 yet yet ADV catalyst-28835 24 51 exist exist VERB catalyst-28835 24 52 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 25 1 in in ADP catalyst-28835 25 2 the the DET catalyst-28835 25 3 case case NOUN catalyst-28835 25 4 of of ADP catalyst-28835 25 5 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 25 6 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 25 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 25 8 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 25 9 contends contend VERB catalyst-28835 25 10 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 25 11 surgical surgical ADJ catalyst-28835 25 12 interventions intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 25 13 without without ADP catalyst-28835 25 14 the the DET catalyst-28835 25 15 patient patient NOUN catalyst-28835 25 16 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 25 17 consent consent NOUN catalyst-28835 25 18 represent represent VERB catalyst-28835 25 19 a a DET catalyst-28835 25 20 failure failure NOUN catalyst-28835 25 21 of of ADP catalyst-28835 25 22 parental parental ADJ catalyst-28835 25 23 identification identification NOUN catalyst-28835 25 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 26 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 26 2 then then ADV catalyst-28835 26 3 deliberately deliberately ADV catalyst-28835 26 4 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 26 5 turns turn VERB catalyst-28835 26 6 the the DET catalyst-28835 26 7 lens len NOUN catalyst-28835 26 8 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 26 9 from from ADP catalyst-28835 26 10 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 26 11 patients patient NOUN catalyst-28835 26 12 to to ADP catalyst-28835 26 13 clinicians clinician NOUN catalyst-28835 26 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 26 15 arguing argue VERB catalyst-28835 26 16 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 26 17 the the DET catalyst-28835 26 18 assumption assumption NOUN catalyst-28835 26 19 of of ADP catalyst-28835 26 20 a a DET catalyst-28835 26 21 clinical clinical ADJ catalyst-28835 26 22 imperative imperative NOUN catalyst-28835 26 23 to to PART catalyst-28835 26 24 conceal conceal VERB catalyst-28835 26 25 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 26 26 bodies body NOUN catalyst-28835 26 27 stems stem VERB catalyst-28835 26 28 not not PART catalyst-28835 26 29 from from ADP catalyst-28835 26 30 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 26 31 need need NOUN catalyst-28835 26 32 but but CCONJ catalyst-28835 26 33 from from ADP catalyst-28835 26 34 projected project VERB catalyst-28835 26 35 provider provider NOUN catalyst-28835 26 36 disgust disgust NOUN catalyst-28835 26 37 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 27 1 a a DET catalyst-28835 27 2 series series NOUN catalyst-28835 27 3 of of ADP catalyst-28835 27 4 qualitative qualitative ADJ catalyst-28835 27 5 interviews interview NOUN catalyst-28835 27 6 with with ADP catalyst-28835 27 7 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 27 8 doctors doctor NOUN catalyst-28835 27 9 follows follow VERB catalyst-28835 27 10 an an DET catalyst-28835 27 11 innovative innovative ADJ catalyst-28835 27 12 approach approach NOUN catalyst-28835 27 13 in in ADP catalyst-28835 27 14 the the DET catalyst-28835 27 15 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 27 16 literature literature NOUN catalyst-28835 27 17 that that PRON catalyst-28835 27 18 allows allow VERB catalyst-28835 27 19 for for ADP catalyst-28835 27 20 insight insight NOUN catalyst-28835 27 21 into into ADP catalyst-28835 27 22 the the DET catalyst-28835 27 23 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 27 24 decision decision NOUN catalyst-28835 27 25 making making NOUN catalyst-28835 27 26 process process NOUN catalyst-28835 27 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 27 28 the the DET catalyst-28835 27 29 assumptions assumption NOUN catalyst-28835 27 30 underlying underlie VERB catalyst-28835 27 31 it it PRON catalyst-28835 27 32 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 28 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 28 2 offers offer VERB catalyst-28835 28 3 perceptive perceptive ADJ catalyst-28835 28 4 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-28835 28 5 of of ADP catalyst-28835 28 6 these these DET catalyst-28835 28 7 conversations conversation NOUN catalyst-28835 28 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 28 9 concluding conclude VERB catalyst-28835 28 10 that that PRON catalyst-28835 28 11 for for ADP catalyst-28835 28 12 clinicians clinician NOUN catalyst-28835 28 13 involved involve VERB catalyst-28835 28 14 in in ADP catalyst-28835 28 15 the the DET catalyst-28835 28 16 care care NOUN catalyst-28835 28 17 of of ADP catalyst-28835 28 18 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 28 19 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 28 20 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 28 21 a a DET catalyst-28835 28 22 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 28 23 normal normal ADJ catalyst-28835 28 24 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 28 25 appearance appearance NOUN catalyst-28835 28 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 28 27 with with ADP catalyst-28835 28 28 all all PRON catalyst-28835 28 29 of of ADP catalyst-28835 28 30 its its PRON catalyst-28835 28 31 presumed presume VERB catalyst-28835 28 32 social social ADJ catalyst-28835 28 33 rewards reward NOUN catalyst-28835 28 34 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 28 35 takes take VERB catalyst-28835 28 36 priority priority NOUN catalyst-28835 28 37 over over ADP catalyst-28835 28 38 the the DET catalyst-28835 28 39 sexual sexual ADJ catalyst-28835 28 40 pleasure pleasure NOUN catalyst-28835 28 41 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 28 42 at at ADP catalyst-28835 28 43 times time NOUN catalyst-28835 28 44 the the DET catalyst-28835 28 45 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 28 46 need need NOUN catalyst-28835 28 47 of of ADP catalyst-28835 28 48 an an DET catalyst-28835 28 49 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 28 50 infant infant NOUN catalyst-28835 28 51 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 29 1 proponents proponent NOUN catalyst-28835 29 2 of of ADP catalyst-28835 29 3 genital genital ADJ catalyst-28835 29 4 surgery surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 29 5 in in ADP catalyst-28835 29 6 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 29 7 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 29 8 maintain maintain VERB catalyst-28835 29 9 they they PRON catalyst-28835 29 10 are be AUX catalyst-28835 29 11 helping help VERB catalyst-28835 29 12 their their PRON catalyst-28835 29 13 patients patient NOUN catalyst-28835 29 14 avoid avoid VERB catalyst-28835 29 15 shame shame NOUN catalyst-28835 29 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 29 17     SPACE catalyst-28835 30 1 however however ADV catalyst-28835 30 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 30 3 we we PRON catalyst-28835 30 4 must must AUX catalyst-28835 30 5 consider consider VERB catalyst-28835 30 6 the the DET catalyst-28835 30 7 source source NOUN catalyst-28835 30 8 of of ADP catalyst-28835 30 9 shame shame NOUN catalyst-28835 30 10 by by ADP catalyst-28835 30 11 asking ask VERB catalyst-28835 30 12 who who PRON catalyst-28835 30 13 provokes provoke VERB catalyst-28835 30 14 it it PRON catalyst-28835 30 15 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-28835 30 16 shame shame NOUN catalyst-28835 30 17 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 30 18 disgust disgust NOUN catalyst-28835 30 19 are be AUX catalyst-28835 30 20 implicit implicit ADJ catalyst-28835 30 21 when when SCONJ catalyst-28835 30 22 families family NOUN catalyst-28835 30 23 are be AUX catalyst-28835 30 24 instructed instruct VERB catalyst-28835 30 25 to to PART catalyst-28835 30 26 change change VERB catalyst-28835 30 27 their their PRON catalyst-28835 30 28 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 30 29 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 30 30 to to PART catalyst-28835 30 31 keep keep VERB catalyst-28835 30 32 their their PRON catalyst-28835 30 33 diagnosis diagnosis NOUN catalyst-28835 30 34 a a DET catalyst-28835 30 35 secret secret NOUN catalyst-28835 30 36 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 31 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 31 2 concludes conclude VERB catalyst-28835 31 3 instead instead ADV catalyst-28835 31 4 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 31 5 we we PRON catalyst-28835 31 6 should should AUX catalyst-28835 31 7 relocate relocate VERB catalyst-28835 31 8 the the DET catalyst-28835 31 9 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 31 10 imperative imperative NOUN catalyst-28835 31 11 for for ADP catalyst-28835 31 12 change change NOUN catalyst-28835 31 13 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 31 14 from from ADP catalyst-28835 31 15 the the DET catalyst-28835 31 16 bodies body NOUN catalyst-28835 31 17 of of ADP catalyst-28835 31 18 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 31 19 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 31 20 to to ADP catalyst-28835 31 21 the the DET catalyst-28835 31 22 providers provider NOUN catalyst-28835 31 23 that that PRON catalyst-28835 31 24 care care VERB catalyst-28835 31 25 for for ADP catalyst-28835 31 26 them they PRON catalyst-28835 31 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 31 28       SPACE catalyst-28835 32 1 while while SCONJ catalyst-28835 32 2 critics critic NOUN catalyst-28835 32 3 in in ADP catalyst-28835 32 4 the the DET catalyst-28835 32 5 west west NOUN catalyst-28835 32 6 often often ADV catalyst-28835 32 7 cite cite VERB catalyst-28835 32 8 genital genital ADJ catalyst-28835 32 9 circumcisions circumcision NOUN catalyst-28835 32 10 in in ADP catalyst-28835 32 11 sub sub ADJ catalyst-28835 32 12 - - ADJ catalyst-28835 32 13 saharan saharan ADJ catalyst-28835 32 14 africa africa PROPN catalyst-28835 32 15 as as ADP catalyst-28835 32 16 coercive coercive ADJ catalyst-28835 32 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 32 18 they they PRON catalyst-28835 32 19 take take VERB catalyst-28835 32 20 for for SCONJ catalyst-28835 32 21 granted grant VERB catalyst-28835 32 22 or or CCONJ catalyst-28835 32 23 ignore ignore VERB catalyst-28835 32 24 infant infant ADJ catalyst-28835 32 25 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 32 26 surgeries surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 32 27 performed perform VERB catalyst-28835 32 28 in in ADP catalyst-28835 32 29 the the DET catalyst-28835 32 30 west west NOUN catalyst-28835 32 31 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 33 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 33 2 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 33 3 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-28835 33 4 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 33 5 addresses address NOUN catalyst-28835 33 6 this this DET catalyst-28835 33 7 paradox paradox NOUN catalyst-28835 33 8 by by ADP catalyst-28835 33 9 arguing argue VERB catalyst-28835 33 10 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 33 11 aesthetic aesthetic ADJ catalyst-28835 33 12 genital genital ADJ catalyst-28835 33 13 surgery surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 33 14 on on ADP catalyst-28835 33 15 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 33 16 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 33 17 may may AUX catalyst-28835 33 18 represent represent VERB catalyst-28835 33 19 a a DET catalyst-28835 33 20 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 33 21 difference difference NOUN catalyst-28835 33 22 of of ADP catalyst-28835 33 23 degree degree NOUN catalyst-28835 33 24 rather rather ADV catalyst-28835 33 25 than than ADP catalyst-28835 33 26 kind kind ADJ catalyst-28835 33 27 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 33 28 p. p. NOUN catalyst-28835 33 29 127 127 NUM catalyst-28835 33 30 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 33 31 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 33 32 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 34 1 citing cite VERB catalyst-28835 34 2 ethnographic ethnographic ADJ catalyst-28835 34 3 work work NOUN catalyst-28835 34 4 among among ADP catalyst-28835 34 5 the the DET catalyst-28835 34 6 kono kono NOUN catalyst-28835 34 7 of of ADP catalyst-28835 34 8 sierra sierra PROPN catalyst-28835 34 9 leone leone PROPN catalyst-28835 34 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 34 11 who who PRON catalyst-28835 34 12 practice practice VERB catalyst-28835 34 13 circumcision circumcision NOUN catalyst-28835 34 14 as as ADP catalyst-28835 34 15 a a DET catalyst-28835 34 16 rite rite NOUN catalyst-28835 34 17 of of ADP catalyst-28835 34 18 adulthood adulthood NOUN catalyst-28835 34 19 that that PRON catalyst-28835 34 20 allows allow VERB catalyst-28835 34 21 for for ADP catalyst-28835 34 22 political political ADJ catalyst-28835 34 23 participation participation NOUN catalyst-28835 34 24 in in ADP catalyst-28835 34 25 society society NOUN catalyst-28835 34 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 34 27 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 34 28 argues argue VERB catalyst-28835 34 29 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 34 30 kono kono PROPN catalyst-28835 34 31 initiation initiation NOUN catalyst-28835 34 32 is be AUX catalyst-28835 34 33 similar similar ADJ catalyst-28835 34 34 to to ADP catalyst-28835 34 35 western western ADJ catalyst-28835 34 36 surgical surgical ADJ catalyst-28835 34 37 practices practice NOUN catalyst-28835 34 38 in in ADP catalyst-28835 34 39 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 34 40 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 34 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 34 42 differing differ VERB catalyst-28835 34 43 only only ADV catalyst-28835 34 44 in in SCONJ catalyst-28835 34 45 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 34 46 it it PRON catalyst-28835 34 47 is be AUX catalyst-28835 34 48 required require VERB catalyst-28835 34 49 of of ADP catalyst-28835 34 50 everyone everyone PRON catalyst-28835 34 51 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 34 52 is be AUX catalyst-28835 34 53 a a DET catalyst-28835 34 54 public public ADJ catalyst-28835 34 55 ritual ritual NOUN catalyst-28835 34 56 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 34 57 while while SCONJ catalyst-28835 34 58 in in ADP catalyst-28835 34 59 the the DET catalyst-28835 34 60 west west ADJ catalyst-28835 34 61 genital genital ADJ catalyst-28835 34 62 surgeries surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 34 63 are be AUX catalyst-28835 34 64 required require VERB catalyst-28835 34 65 of of ADP catalyst-28835 34 66 only only ADV catalyst-28835 34 67 a a DET catalyst-28835 34 68 few few ADJ catalyst-28835 34 69 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 34 70 are be AUX catalyst-28835 34 71 considered consider VERB catalyst-28835 34 72 private private ADJ catalyst-28835 34 73 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 34 74 shameful shameful ADJ catalyst-28835 34 75 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 35 1 criticism criticism NOUN catalyst-28835 35 2 of of ADP catalyst-28835 35 3 non non ADJ catalyst-28835 35 4 - - ADJ catalyst-28835 35 5 western western ADJ catalyst-28835 35 6 practices practice NOUN catalyst-28835 35 7 relies rely VERB catalyst-28835 35 8 on on ADP catalyst-28835 35 9 a a DET catalyst-28835 35 10 false false ADJ catalyst-28835 35 11 dichotomy dichotomy NOUN catalyst-28835 35 12 rooted root VERB catalyst-28835 35 13 in in ADP catalyst-28835 35 14 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-28835 35 15 that that PRON catalyst-28835 35 16 describes describe VERB catalyst-28835 35 17 western western ADJ catalyst-28835 35 18 practices practice NOUN catalyst-28835 35 19 as as ADP catalyst-28835 35 20 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 35 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 35 22 therefore therefore ADV catalyst-28835 35 23 necessary necessary ADJ catalyst-28835 35 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 35 25 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 35 26 non non ADJ catalyst-28835 35 27 - - ADJ catalyst-28835 35 28 western western ADJ catalyst-28835 35 29 practices practice NOUN catalyst-28835 35 30 as as ADP catalyst-28835 35 31 primitive primitive ADJ catalyst-28835 35 32 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 35 33 therefore therefore ADV catalyst-28835 35 34 unwarranted unwarranted ADJ catalyst-28835 35 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 1 however however ADV catalyst-28835 36 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 3 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 36 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 5 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-28835 36 6 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 7 suggests suggest VERB catalyst-28835 36 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 9 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 10 practices practice NOUN catalyst-28835 36 11 that that PRON catalyst-28835 36 12 have have AUX catalyst-28835 36 13 been be AUX catalyst-28835 36 14 well well ADV catalyst-28835 36 15 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 16 established establish VERB catalyst-28835 36 17 are be AUX catalyst-28835 36 18 not not PART catalyst-28835 36 19 the the DET catalyst-28835 36 20 result result NOUN catalyst-28835 36 21 of of ADP catalyst-28835 36 22 careful careful ADJ catalyst-28835 36 23 … … SYM catalyst-28835 36 24 reflection reflection NOUN catalyst-28835 36 25 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 26 but but CCONJ catalyst-28835 36 27 instead instead ADV catalyst-28835 36 28 are be AUX catalyst-28835 36 29 a a DET catalyst-28835 36 30 matter matter NOUN catalyst-28835 36 31 of of ADP catalyst-28835 36 32 repeated repeat VERB catalyst-28835 36 33 enactment enactment NOUN catalyst-28835 36 34 of of ADP catalyst-28835 36 35 cultural cultural ADJ catalyst-28835 36 36 values value NOUN catalyst-28835 36 37 ... ... PUNCT catalyst-28835 36 38 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 37 1 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 37 2 p. p. NOUN catalyst-28835 37 3 132 132 NUM catalyst-28835 37 4 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 37 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 38 1 in in ADP catalyst-28835 38 2 insisting insist VERB catalyst-28835 38 3 on on ADP catalyst-28835 38 4 the the DET catalyst-28835 38 5 modification modification NOUN catalyst-28835 38 6 of of ADP catalyst-28835 38 7 an an DET catalyst-28835 38 8 infant infant NOUN catalyst-28835 38 9 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 38 10 body body NOUN catalyst-28835 38 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 38 12 those those PRON catalyst-28835 38 13 who who PRON catalyst-28835 38 14 promote promote VERB catalyst-28835 38 15 genital genital ADJ catalyst-28835 38 16 surgeries surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 38 17 are be AUX catalyst-28835 38 18 in in ADP catalyst-28835 38 19 effect effect NOUN catalyst-28835 38 20 suggesting suggest VERB catalyst-28835 38 21 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 38 22 it it PRON catalyst-28835 38 23 is be AUX catalyst-28835 38 24 more more ADV catalyst-28835 38 25 important important ADJ catalyst-28835 38 26 to to PART catalyst-28835 38 27 change change VERB catalyst-28835 38 28 an an DET catalyst-28835 38 29 individual individual NOUN catalyst-28835 38 30 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 38 31 body body NOUN catalyst-28835 38 32 than than SCONJ catalyst-28835 38 33 it it PRON catalyst-28835 38 34 is be AUX catalyst-28835 38 35 to to PART catalyst-28835 38 36 change change VERB catalyst-28835 38 37 a a DET catalyst-28835 38 38 society society NOUN catalyst-28835 38 39 that that PRON catalyst-28835 38 40 insists insist VERB catalyst-28835 38 41 on on ADP catalyst-28835 38 42 a a DET catalyst-28835 38 43 gender gender NOUN catalyst-28835 38 44 binary binary NOUN catalyst-28835 38 45 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 39 1 in in ADP catalyst-28835 39 2 the the DET catalyst-28835 39 3 latter latter ADJ catalyst-28835 39 4 half half NOUN catalyst-28835 39 5 of of ADP catalyst-28835 39 6 the the DET catalyst-28835 39 7 book book NOUN catalyst-28835 39 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 39 9 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 39 10 asks ask VERB catalyst-28835 39 11 why why SCONJ catalyst-28835 39 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 39 13 if if SCONJ catalyst-28835 39 14 soc soc NOUN catalyst-28835 39 15 for for ADP catalyst-28835 39 16 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 39 17 infants infant NOUN catalyst-28835 39 18 has have AUX catalyst-28835 39 19 changed change VERB catalyst-28835 39 20 drastically drastically ADV catalyst-28835 39 21 in in ADP catalyst-28835 39 22 the the DET catalyst-28835 39 23 last last ADJ catalyst-28835 39 24 twenty twenty NUM catalyst-28835 39 25 years year NOUN catalyst-28835 39 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 39 27 has have VERB catalyst-28835 39 28 the the DET catalyst-28835 39 29 rate rate NOUN catalyst-28835 39 30 of of ADP catalyst-28835 39 31 infant infant ADJ catalyst-28835 39 32 genital genital ADJ catalyst-28835 39 33 surgeries surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 39 34 remained remain VERB catalyst-28835 39 35 the the DET catalyst-28835 39 36 same same ADJ catalyst-28835 39 37 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-28835 40 1 many many ADJ catalyst-28835 40 2 providers provider NOUN catalyst-28835 40 3 state state NOUN catalyst-28835 40 4 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 40 5 early early ADJ catalyst-28835 40 6 genital genital ADJ catalyst-28835 40 7 surgery surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 40 8 is be AUX catalyst-28835 40 9 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 40 10 what what PRON catalyst-28835 40 11 the the DET catalyst-28835 40 12 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 40 13 want want VERB catalyst-28835 40 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 40 15 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 41 1 this this DET catalyst-28835 41 2 sentiment sentiment NOUN catalyst-28835 41 3 mirrors mirror VERB catalyst-28835 41 4 previous previous ADJ catalyst-28835 41 5 arguments argument NOUN catalyst-28835 41 6 for for ADP catalyst-28835 41 7 infant infant ADJ catalyst-28835 41 8 surgical surgical ADJ catalyst-28835 41 9 intervention intervention NOUN catalyst-28835 41 10 that that PRON catalyst-28835 41 11 assumed assume VERB catalyst-28835 41 12 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 41 13 would would AUX catalyst-28835 41 14 be be AUX catalyst-28835 41 15 unable unable ADJ catalyst-28835 41 16 to to PART catalyst-28835 41 17 bond bond VERB catalyst-28835 41 18 with with ADP catalyst-28835 41 19 a a DET catalyst-28835 41 20 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 41 21 with with ADP catalyst-28835 41 22 atypical atypical ADJ catalyst-28835 41 23 genitalia genitalia NOUN catalyst-28835 41 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 41 25     SPACE catalyst-28835 42 1 the the DET catalyst-28835 42 2 second second ADJ catalyst-28835 42 3 half half NOUN catalyst-28835 42 4 of of ADP catalyst-28835 42 5 the the DET catalyst-28835 42 6 book book NOUN catalyst-28835 42 7 questions question NOUN catalyst-28835 42 8 these these DET catalyst-28835 42 9 assumptions assumption NOUN catalyst-28835 42 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 42 11 offers offer VERB catalyst-28835 42 12 an an DET catalyst-28835 42 13 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-28835 42 14 of of ADP catalyst-28835 42 15 power power NOUN catalyst-28835 42 16 in in ADP catalyst-28835 42 17 parent parent NOUN catalyst-28835 42 18 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 42 19 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 42 20 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 42 21 patient patient ADJ catalyst-28835 42 22 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 42 23 provider provider NOUN catalyst-28835 42 24 relationships relationship NOUN catalyst-28835 42 25 to to ADP catalyst-28835 42 26 the the DET catalyst-28835 42 27 study study NOUN catalyst-28835 42 28 of of ADP catalyst-28835 42 29 bioethics bioethic NOUN catalyst-28835 42 30 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 43 1 informed inform VERB catalyst-28835 43 2 by by ADP catalyst-28835 43 3 psychoanalytic psychoanalytic ADJ catalyst-28835 43 4 interpretation interpretation NOUN catalyst-28835 43 5 of of ADP catalyst-28835 43 6 the the DET catalyst-28835 43 7 parent parent NOUN catalyst-28835 43 8 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 43 9 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 43 10 bond bond NOUN catalyst-28835 43 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 43 12 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 43 13 analyzes analyze VERB catalyst-28835 43 14 a a DET catalyst-28835 43 15 series series NOUN catalyst-28835 43 16 of of ADP catalyst-28835 43 17 qualitative qualitative ADJ catalyst-28835 43 18 interviews interview NOUN catalyst-28835 43 19 with with ADP catalyst-28835 43 20 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 43 21 of of ADP catalyst-28835 43 22 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 43 23 children child NOUN catalyst-28835 43 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 43 25     SPACE catalyst-28835 44 1 she she PRON catalyst-28835 44 2 argues argue VERB catalyst-28835 44 3 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 44 4 the the DET catalyst-28835 44 5 parent parent NOUN catalyst-28835 44 6 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 44 7 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 44 8 bond bond NOUN catalyst-28835 44 9 is be AUX catalyst-28835 44 10 one one NUM catalyst-28835 44 11 of of ADP catalyst-28835 44 12 interdependence interdependence NOUN catalyst-28835 44 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 44 14 that that ADV catalyst-28835 44 15 is is ADV catalyst-28835 44 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 44 17 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 44 18 do do AUX catalyst-28835 44 19 n’t not PART catalyst-28835 44 20 just just ADV catalyst-28835 44 21 shape shape VERB catalyst-28835 44 22 their their PRON catalyst-28835 44 23 children child NOUN catalyst-28835 44 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 44 25 but but CCONJ catalyst-28835 44 26 are be AUX catalyst-28835 44 27 in in ADP catalyst-28835 44 28 turn turn NOUN catalyst-28835 44 29 shaped shape VERB catalyst-28835 44 30 by by ADP catalyst-28835 44 31 the the DET catalyst-28835 44 32 act act NOUN catalyst-28835 44 33 of of ADP catalyst-28835 44 34 parenting parenting NOUN catalyst-28835 44 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 45 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 45 2 similarly similarly ADV catalyst-28835 45 3 turns turn VERB catalyst-28835 45 4 to to ADP catalyst-28835 45 5 the the DET catalyst-28835 45 6 patient patient NOUN catalyst-28835 45 7 - - PUNCT catalyst-28835 45 8 provider provider NOUN catalyst-28835 45 9 relationship relationship NOUN catalyst-28835 45 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 45 11 suggesting suggest VERB catalyst-28835 45 12 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 45 13 physicians physician NOUN catalyst-28835 45 14 help help VERB catalyst-28835 45 15 to to PART catalyst-28835 45 16 shape shape VERB catalyst-28835 45 17 reality reality NOUN catalyst-28835 45 18 for for ADP catalyst-28835 45 19 their their PRON catalyst-28835 45 20 patients patient NOUN catalyst-28835 45 21 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-28835 45 22 the the DET catalyst-28835 45 23 provider provider NOUN catalyst-28835 45 24 assumption assumption NOUN catalyst-28835 45 25 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 45 26 the the DET catalyst-28835 45 27 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 45 28 soc soc NOUN catalyst-28835 45 29 represents represent VERB catalyst-28835 45 30 guidelines guideline NOUN catalyst-28835 45 31 for for ADP catalyst-28835 45 32 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 45 33 what what PRON catalyst-28835 45 34 is be AUX catalyst-28835 45 35 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 45 36 rather rather ADV catalyst-28835 45 37 than than ADP catalyst-28835 45 38 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 45 39 what what PRON catalyst-28835 45 40 should should AUX catalyst-28835 45 41 be be AUX catalyst-28835 45 42 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 45 43 represents represent VERB catalyst-28835 45 44 a a DET catalyst-28835 45 45 refusal refusal NOUN catalyst-28835 45 46 to to PART catalyst-28835 45 47 acknowledge acknowledge VERB catalyst-28835 45 48 the the DET catalyst-28835 45 49 unequal unequal ADJ catalyst-28835 45 50 power power NOUN catalyst-28835 45 51 dynamic dynamic NOUN catalyst-28835 45 52 between between ADP catalyst-28835 45 53 provider provider NOUN catalyst-28835 45 54 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 45 55 patient patient NOUN catalyst-28835 45 56 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 46 1 alternative alternative ADJ catalyst-28835 46 2 conceptions conception NOUN catalyst-28835 46 3 of of ADP catalyst-28835 46 4 time time NOUN catalyst-28835 46 5 are be AUX catalyst-28835 46 6 implicit implicit ADJ catalyst-28835 46 7 throughout throughout ADP catalyst-28835 46 8 making make VERB catalyst-28835 46 9 sense sense NOUN catalyst-28835 46 10 of of ADP catalyst-28835 46 11 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 46 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 47 1 the the DET catalyst-28835 47 2 birth birth NOUN catalyst-28835 47 3 of of ADP catalyst-28835 47 4 an an DET catalyst-28835 47 5 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 47 6 individual individual NOUN catalyst-28835 47 7 creates create VERB catalyst-28835 47 8 urgency urgency NOUN catalyst-28835 47 9 in in ADP catalyst-28835 47 10 the the DET catalyst-28835 47 11 minds mind NOUN catalyst-28835 47 12 of of ADP catalyst-28835 47 13 providers provider NOUN catalyst-28835 47 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 47 15 while while SCONJ catalyst-28835 47 16 simultaneously simultaneously ADV catalyst-28835 47 17 forcing force VERB catalyst-28835 47 18 parents parent NOUN catalyst-28835 47 19 to to PART catalyst-28835 47 20 re re VERB catalyst-28835 47 21 - - VERB catalyst-28835 47 22 imagine imagine VERB catalyst-28835 47 23 their their PRON catalyst-28835 47 24 child child NOUN catalyst-28835 47 25 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 47 26 future future NOUN catalyst-28835 47 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 48 1 embedded embed VERB catalyst-28835 48 2 in in ADP catalyst-28835 48 3 the the DET catalyst-28835 48 4 argument argument NOUN catalyst-28835 48 5 for for ADP catalyst-28835 48 6 aesthetic aesthetic ADJ catalyst-28835 48 7 surgeries surgery NOUN catalyst-28835 48 8 for for ADP catalyst-28835 48 9 intersex intersex ADJ catalyst-28835 48 10 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-28835 48 11 is be AUX catalyst-28835 48 12 the the DET catalyst-28835 48 13 idea idea NOUN catalyst-28835 48 14 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 48 15 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-28835 48 16 with with ADP catalyst-28835 48 17 atypical atypical ADJ catalyst-28835 48 18 genitalia genitalia NOUN catalyst-28835 48 19 can can AUX catalyst-28835 48 20 not not PART catalyst-28835 48 21 have have AUX catalyst-28835 48 22 a a DET catalyst-28835 48 23 future future NOUN catalyst-28835 48 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 48 25 or or CCONJ catalyst-28835 48 26 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 48 27 their their PRON catalyst-28835 48 28 only only ADJ catalyst-28835 48 29 possible possible ADJ catalyst-28835 48 30 future future NOUN catalyst-28835 48 31 is be AUX catalyst-28835 48 32 tragic tragic ADJ catalyst-28835 48 33 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 49 1 in in ADP catalyst-28835 49 2 fact fact NOUN catalyst-28835 49 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 49 4 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 49 5 begins begin VERB catalyst-28835 49 6 making make VERB catalyst-28835 49 7 sense sense NOUN catalyst-28835 49 8 of of ADP catalyst-28835 49 9 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 49 10 with with ADP catalyst-28835 49 11 a a DET catalyst-28835 49 12 critique critique NOUN catalyst-28835 49 13 of of ADP catalyst-28835 49 14 the the DET catalyst-28835 49 15 2000 2000 NUM catalyst-28835 49 16 statement statement NOUN catalyst-28835 49 17 by by ADP catalyst-28835 49 18 the the DET catalyst-28835 49 19 american american PROPN catalyst-28835 49 20 academy academy PROPN catalyst-28835 49 21 of of ADP catalyst-28835 49 22 pediatrics pediatric NOUN catalyst-28835 49 23 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 49 24 which which PRON catalyst-28835 49 25 states state VERB catalyst-28835 49 26 that that SCONJ catalyst-28835 49 27 the the DET catalyst-28835 49 28 birth birth NOUN catalyst-28835 49 29 of of ADP catalyst-28835 49 30 an an DET catalyst-28835 49 31 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 49 32 individual individual NOUN catalyst-28835 49 33 represents represent VERB catalyst-28835 49 34 a a DET catalyst-28835 49 35 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 49 36 social social ADJ catalyst-28835 49 37 emergency emergency NOUN catalyst-28835 49 38 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 49 39 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 50 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 50 2 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 50 3 framing framing NOUN catalyst-28835 50 4 of of ADP catalyst-28835 50 5 the the DET catalyst-28835 50 6 implicit implicit ADJ catalyst-28835 50 7 beliefs belief NOUN catalyst-28835 50 8 underlying underlie VERB catalyst-28835 50 9 the the DET catalyst-28835 50 10 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 50 11 emergency emergency NOUN catalyst-28835 50 12 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 50 13 of of ADP catalyst-28835 50 14 an an DET catalyst-28835 50 15 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 50 16 body body NOUN catalyst-28835 50 17 parallels parallel VERB catalyst-28835 50 18 arguments argument NOUN catalyst-28835 50 19 posed pose VERB catalyst-28835 50 20 by by ADP catalyst-28835 50 21 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-28835 50 22 disability disability NOUN catalyst-28835 50 23 studies study NOUN catalyst-28835 50 24 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-28835 50 25 such such ADJ catalyst-28835 50 26 as as ADP catalyst-28835 50 27 alison alison PROPN catalyst-28835 50 28 kafer kafer PROPN catalyst-28835 50 29 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 50 30 queer queer NOUN catalyst-28835 50 31 studies study NOUN catalyst-28835 50 32 theorists theorist NOUN catalyst-28835 50 33 such such ADJ catalyst-28835 50 34 as as ADP catalyst-28835 50 35 jack jack NOUN catalyst-28835 50 36 halberstam halberstam NOUN catalyst-28835 50 37 about about ADP catalyst-28835 50 38 the the DET catalyst-28835 50 39 role role NOUN catalyst-28835 50 40 of of ADP catalyst-28835 50 41 time time NOUN catalyst-28835 50 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 50 43 particularly particularly ADV catalyst-28835 50 44 “ " PUNCT catalyst-28835 50 45 futurity futurity NOUN catalyst-28835 50 46 ” " PUNCT catalyst-28835 50 47 in in ADP catalyst-28835 50 48 conceptualizing conceptualize VERB catalyst-28835 50 49 non non ADJ catalyst-28835 50 50 - - ADJ catalyst-28835 50 51 normative normative ADJ catalyst-28835 50 52 bodies body NOUN catalyst-28835 50 53 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 51 1 their their PRON catalyst-28835 51 2 work work NOUN catalyst-28835 51 3 considers consider VERB catalyst-28835 51 4 similar similar ADJ catalyst-28835 51 5 bioethical bioethical ADJ catalyst-28835 51 6 questions question NOUN catalyst-28835 51 7 in in ADP catalyst-28835 51 8 the the DET catalyst-28835 51 9 context context NOUN catalyst-28835 51 10 of of ADP catalyst-28835 51 11 prenatal prenatal ADJ catalyst-28835 51 12 genetic genetic ADJ catalyst-28835 51 13 counseling counseling NOUN catalyst-28835 51 14 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 51 15 violence violence NOUN catalyst-28835 51 16 against against ADP catalyst-28835 51 17 transgender transgender NOUN catalyst-28835 51 18 people people NOUN catalyst-28835 51 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 51 20 making make VERB catalyst-28835 51 21 significant significant ADJ catalyst-28835 51 22 contributions contribution NOUN catalyst-28835 51 23 to to ADP catalyst-28835 51 24 discourses discourse NOUN catalyst-28835 51 25 on on ADP catalyst-28835 51 26 non non ADJ catalyst-28835 51 27 - - ADJ catalyst-28835 51 28 normative normative ADJ catalyst-28835 51 29 bodies body NOUN catalyst-28835 51 30 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 52 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 52 2 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 52 3 work work NOUN catalyst-28835 52 4 would would AUX catalyst-28835 52 5 have have AUX catalyst-28835 52 6 been be AUX catalyst-28835 52 7 strengthened strengthen VERB catalyst-28835 52 8 by by ADP catalyst-28835 52 9 engagement engagement NOUN catalyst-28835 52 10 with with ADP catalyst-28835 52 11 these these DET catalyst-28835 52 12 existing exist VERB catalyst-28835 52 13 critiques critique NOUN catalyst-28835 52 14 of of ADP catalyst-28835 52 15 bioethics bioethic NOUN catalyst-28835 52 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 52 17 power power NOUN catalyst-28835 52 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 52 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 52 20 violence violence NOUN catalyst-28835 52 21 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 53 1 likewise likewise ADV catalyst-28835 53 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 53 3 making make VERB catalyst-28835 53 4 sense sense NOUN catalyst-28835 53 5 of of ADP catalyst-28835 53 6 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 53 7 offers offer VERB catalyst-28835 53 8 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-28835 53 9 disability disability NOUN catalyst-28835 53 10 studies study NOUN catalyst-28835 53 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 53 12 queer queer NOUN catalyst-28835 53 13 studies study NOUN catalyst-28835 53 14 additional additional ADJ catalyst-28835 53 15 tools tool NOUN catalyst-28835 53 16 for for ADP catalyst-28835 53 17 discussing discuss VERB catalyst-28835 53 18 the the DET catalyst-28835 53 19 medicalization medicalization NOUN catalyst-28835 53 20 of of ADP catalyst-28835 53 21 embodied embodied ADJ catalyst-28835 53 22 difference difference NOUN catalyst-28835 53 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 54 1 ultimately ultimately ADV catalyst-28835 54 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 54 3 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 54 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 54 5 kafer kafer PROPN catalyst-28835 54 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 54 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 54 8 halberstam halberstam NOUN catalyst-28835 54 9 are be AUX catalyst-28835 54 10 all all PRON catalyst-28835 54 11 asking ask VERB catalyst-28835 54 12 the the DET catalyst-28835 54 13 same same ADJ catalyst-28835 54 14 question question NOUN catalyst-28835 54 15 : : PUNCT catalyst-28835 54 16 who who PRON catalyst-28835 54 17 gets get VERB catalyst-28835 54 18 to to PART catalyst-28835 54 19 decide decide VERB catalyst-28835 54 20 which which DET catalyst-28835 54 21 bodies body NOUN catalyst-28835 54 22 are be AUX catalyst-28835 54 23 anomalous anomalous ADJ catalyst-28835 54 24 — — PUNCT catalyst-28835 54 25 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 54 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 54 27 ultimately ultimately ADV catalyst-28835 54 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 54 29 will will AUX catalyst-28835 54 30 such such ADJ catalyst-28835 54 31 bodies body NOUN catalyst-28835 54 32 be be AUX catalyst-28835 54 33 allowed allow VERB catalyst-28835 54 34 to to PART catalyst-28835 54 35 exist exist VERB catalyst-28835 54 36 in in ADP catalyst-28835 54 37 the the DET catalyst-28835 54 38 world world NOUN catalyst-28835 54 39 on on ADP catalyst-28835 54 40 their their PRON catalyst-28835 54 41 own own ADJ catalyst-28835 54 42 terms term NOUN catalyst-28835 54 43 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-28835 55 1 acknowledgements acknowledgement NOUN catalyst-28835 55 2 special special ADJ catalyst-28835 55 3 thanks thank NOUN catalyst-28835 55 4 to to ADP catalyst-28835 55 5 dr dr PROPN catalyst-28835 55 6 . . PROPN catalyst-28835 55 7 aimi aimi PROPN catalyst-28835 55 8 hamraie hamraie PROPN catalyst-28835 55 9 for for ADP catalyst-28835 55 10 their their PRON catalyst-28835 55 11 contributions contribution NOUN catalyst-28835 55 12 to to ADP catalyst-28835 55 13 the the DET catalyst-28835 55 14 revision revision NOUN catalyst-28835 55 15 of of ADP catalyst-28835 55 16 this this DET catalyst-28835 55 17 manuscript manuscript NOUN catalyst-28835 55 18 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 55 19     SPACE catalyst-28835 56 1 references reference NOUN catalyst-28835 56 2 dreger dreger NOUN catalyst-28835 56 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 56 4 a.a a.a PROPN catalyst-28835 56 5 . . PROPN catalyst-28835 56 6 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 56 7 1998 1998 NUM catalyst-28835 56 8 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 56 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 57 1 a a DET catalyst-28835 57 2 history history NOUN catalyst-28835 57 3 of of ADP catalyst-28835 57 4 intersexuality intersexuality NOUN catalyst-28835 57 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 57 6 from from ADP catalyst-28835 57 7 the the DET catalyst-28835 57 8 age age NOUN catalyst-28835 57 9 of of ADP catalyst-28835 57 10 gonads gonad NOUN catalyst-28835 57 11 to to ADP catalyst-28835 57 12 the the DET catalyst-28835 57 13 age age NOUN catalyst-28835 57 14 of of ADP catalyst-28835 57 15 consent consent NOUN catalyst-28835 57 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 58 1 journal journal NOUN catalyst-28835 58 2 of of ADP catalyst-28835 58 3 clinical clinical ADJ catalyst-28835 58 4 ethics ethic NOUN catalyst-28835 58 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 58 6 9(4 9(4 NUM catalyst-28835 58 7 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 58 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 58 9 345 345 NUM catalyst-28835 58 10 - - SYM catalyst-28835 58 11 355 355 NUM catalyst-28835 58 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 59 1 feder feder PROPN catalyst-28835 59 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 59 3 e.k e.k PROPN catalyst-28835 59 4 . . PROPN catalyst-28835 59 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-28835 59 6 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-28835 59 7 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-28835 59 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 60 1 making make VERB catalyst-28835 60 2 sense sense NOUN catalyst-28835 60 3 of of ADP catalyst-28835 60 4 intersex intersex NOUN catalyst-28835 60 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-28835 60 6 changing change VERB catalyst-28835 60 7 ethical ethical ADJ catalyst-28835 60 8 perspectives perspective NOUN catalyst-28835 60 9 in in ADP catalyst-28835 60 10 biomedicine biomedicine NOUN catalyst-28835 60 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 61 1 bloomington bloomington PROPN catalyst-28835 61 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 61 3 in in ADP catalyst-28835 61 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-28835 61 5 indiana indiana PROPN catalyst-28835 61 6 university university PROPN catalyst-28835 61 7 press press NOUN catalyst-28835 61 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 62 1 bio bio PROPN catalyst-28835 62 2 e. e. PROPN catalyst-28835 62 3 kale kale PROPN catalyst-28835 62 4 edmiston edmiston PROPN catalyst-28835 62 5 is be AUX catalyst-28835 62 6 a a DET catalyst-28835 62 7 post post ADJ catalyst-28835 62 8 - - ADJ catalyst-28835 62 9 doctoral doctoral ADJ catalyst-28835 62 10 scholar scholar NOUN catalyst-28835 62 11 at at ADP catalyst-28835 62 12 china china PROPN catalyst-28835 62 13 medical medical PROPN catalyst-28835 62 14 university university PROPN catalyst-28835 62 15 in in ADP catalyst-28835 62 16 shenyang shenyang PROPN catalyst-28835 62 17 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 63 1 he he PRON catalyst-28835 63 2 recently recently ADV catalyst-28835 63 3 completed complete VERB catalyst-28835 63 4 his his PRON catalyst-28835 63 5 phd phd NOUN catalyst-28835 63 6 in in ADP catalyst-28835 63 7 neuroscience neuroscience NOUN catalyst-28835 63 8 at at ADP catalyst-28835 63 9 vanderbilt vanderbilt PROPN catalyst-28835 63 10 university university PROPN catalyst-28835 63 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 63 12 where where SCONJ catalyst-28835 63 13 he he PRON catalyst-28835 63 14 was be AUX catalyst-28835 63 15 also also ADV catalyst-28835 63 16 the the DET catalyst-28835 63 17 co co NOUN catalyst-28835 63 18 - - NOUN catalyst-28835 63 19 director director NOUN catalyst-28835 63 20 of of ADP catalyst-28835 63 21 the the DET catalyst-28835 63 22 vanderbilt vanderbilt PROPN catalyst-28835 63 23 university university PROPN catalyst-28835 63 24 medical medical ADJ catalyst-28835 63 25 center center NOUN catalyst-28835 63 26 ’s ’s PART catalyst-28835 63 27 program program NOUN catalyst-28835 63 28 for for ADP catalyst-28835 63 29 lgbti lgbti PROPN catalyst-28835 63 30 health health PROPN catalyst-28835 63 31 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 63 32 as as ADV catalyst-28835 63 33 well well ADV catalyst-28835 63 34 as as ADP catalyst-28835 63 35 the the DET catalyst-28835 63 36 co co NOUN catalyst-28835 63 37 - - NOUN catalyst-28835 63 38 founder founder NOUN catalyst-28835 63 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 63 40 director director NOUN catalyst-28835 63 41 of of ADP catalyst-28835 63 42 the the DET catalyst-28835 63 43 trans trans PROPN catalyst-28835 63 44 buddy buddy PROPN catalyst-28835 63 45 program program PROPN catalyst-28835 63 46 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 64 1 his his PRON catalyst-28835 64 2 research research NOUN catalyst-28835 64 3 interests interest NOUN catalyst-28835 64 4 include include VERB catalyst-28835 64 5 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-28835 64 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 64 7 transgender transgender NOUN catalyst-28835 64 8 science science NOUN catalyst-28835 64 9 studies study NOUN catalyst-28835 64 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 64 11 the the DET catalyst-28835 64 12 neuroendocrine neuroendocrine NOUN catalyst-28835 64 13 system system NOUN catalyst-28835 64 14 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 64 15 social social ADJ catalyst-28835 64 16 behavior behavior NOUN catalyst-28835 64 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-28835 64 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 64 19 the the DET catalyst-28835 64 20 neurodevelopmental neurodevelopmental ADJ catalyst-28835 64 21 effects effect NOUN catalyst-28835 64 22 of of ADP catalyst-28835 64 23 stress stress NOUN catalyst-28835 64 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-28835 64 25 trauma trauma NOUN catalyst-28835 64 26 . . PUNCT catalyst-28835 64 27     SPACE