id sid tid token lemma pos catalyst-35232 1 1 special special ADJ catalyst-35232 1 2 section section NOUN catalyst-35232 1 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 1 4 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 1 5 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 1 6 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 1 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 1 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 1 9 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 1 10 present present NOUN catalyst-35232 1 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 1 12 assisted assist VERB catalyst-35232 1 13 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 1 14 technologies technology NOUN catalyst-35232 1 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 1 16 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 1 17 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 1 18 in in ADP catalyst-35232 1 19 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 1 20         SPACE catalyst-35232 1 21 alys alys VERB catalyst-35232 1 22 eve eve NOUN catalyst-35232 1 23 weinbaum weinbaum PROPN catalyst-35232 1 24 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 1 25 of of ADP catalyst-35232 1 26 washington washington PROPN catalyst-35232 1 27 alysw@uw.edu alysw@uw.edu PROPN catalyst-35232 1 28         SPACE catalyst-35232 1 29 abstract abstract ADV catalyst-35232 1 30 this this DET catalyst-35232 1 31 article article NOUN catalyst-35232 1 32 explores explore VERB catalyst-35232 1 33 the the DET catalyst-35232 1 34 connection connection NOUN catalyst-35232 1 35 between between ADP catalyst-35232 1 36 the the DET catalyst-35232 1 37 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 1 38 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 1 39 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 1 40 of of ADP catalyst-35232 1 41 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 1 42 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 1 43 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 1 44 power power NOUN catalyst-35232 1 45 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 1 46 its its PRON catalyst-35232 1 47 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 1 48 in in ADP catalyst-35232 1 49 the the DET catalyst-35232 1 50 contexts contexts NOUN catalyst-35232 1 51 of of ADP catalyst-35232 1 52 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 1 53 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 1 54 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 1 55 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 1 56 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 1 57 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 2 1 it it PRON catalyst-35232 2 2 argues argue VERB catalyst-35232 2 3 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 2 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 2 5 conceptualization conceptualization NOUN catalyst-35232 2 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 2 7 practice practice NOUN catalyst-35232 2 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 2 9 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 2 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 2 11 that that PRON catalyst-35232 2 12 sustained sustain VERB catalyst-35232 2 13 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 2 14 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 2 15 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 2 16 is be AUX catalyst-35232 2 17 forwarded forward VERB catalyst-35232 2 18 into into ADP catalyst-35232 2 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 2 20 biocapitalist biocapitalist NOUN catalyst-35232 2 21 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 2 22 through through ADP catalyst-35232 2 23 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 2 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 2 25 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 2 26 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 2 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 2 28 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 3 1 this this PRON catalyst-35232 3 2 becomes become VERB catalyst-35232 3 3 evident evident ADJ catalyst-35232 3 4 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 3 5 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 3 6 in in ADP catalyst-35232 3 7 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 3 8 is be AUX catalyst-35232 3 9 viewed view VERB catalyst-35232 3 10 through through ADP catalyst-35232 3 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 3 12 lens lens NOUN catalyst-35232 3 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 3 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 3 15 long long ADJ catalyst-35232 3 16 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 3 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 3 18 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 3 19 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 3 20 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 3 21 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 3 22 in in ADP catalyst-35232 3 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 3 24 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 3 25 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 3 26 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 4 1 while while SCONJ catalyst-35232 4 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 4 3 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 4 4 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 4 5 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 4 6 that that PRON catalyst-35232 4 7 enslavers enslaver NOUN catalyst-35232 4 8 attributed attribute VERB catalyst-35232 4 9 to to ADP catalyst-35232 4 10 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 4 11 mothers mother NOUN catalyst-35232 4 12 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 4 13 their their PRON catalyst-35232 4 14 progeny progeny NOUN catalyst-35232 4 15 objectified objectified ADJ catalyst-35232 4 16 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 4 17 dehumanized dehumanize VERB catalyst-35232 4 18 both both PRON catalyst-35232 4 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 4 20 rationalized rationalize VERB catalyst-35232 4 21 their their PRON catalyst-35232 4 22 treatment treatment NOUN catalyst-35232 4 23 as as ADP catalyst-35232 4 24 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 4 25 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 4 26 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 4 27 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 4 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 4 29 in in ADP catalyst-35232 4 30 contempory contempory NOUN catalyst-35232 4 31 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 4 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 4 33 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 4 34 formation formation NOUN catalyst-35232 4 35 that that PRON catalyst-35232 4 36 subtends subtend VERB catalyst-35232 4 37 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 4 38 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 4 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 4 40 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 4 41 has have AUX catalyst-35232 4 42 been be AUX catalyst-35232 4 43 complexly complexly ADJ catalyst-35232 4 44 recalibrated recalibrate VERB catalyst-35232 4 45 to to PART catalyst-35232 4 46 do do VERB catalyst-35232 4 47 related relate VERB catalyst-35232 4 48 ideological ideological ADJ catalyst-35232 4 49 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 4 50 material material NOUN catalyst-35232 4 51 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 4 52 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 5 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 5 2 article article NOUN catalyst-35232 5 3 concludes conclude VERB catalyst-35232 5 4 with with ADP catalyst-35232 5 5 a a DET catalyst-35232 5 6 discussion discussion NOUN catalyst-35232 5 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 5 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 5 9 sublation sublation NOUN catalyst-35232 5 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 5 11 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 5 12 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 5 13 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 5 14 in in ADP catalyst-35232 5 15 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 5 16 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 5 17 exchanges exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 5 18 in in ADP catalyst-35232 5 19 which which PRON catalyst-35232 5 20 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 5 21 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 5 22 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 5 23 its its PRON catalyst-35232 5 24 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 5 25 are be AUX catalyst-35232 5 26 bought buy VERB catalyst-35232 5 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 5 28 sold sell VERB catalyst-35232 5 29 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 5 30         SPACE catalyst-35232 6 1 keywords keyword VERB catalyst-35232 6 2 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 6 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 4 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 6 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 6 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 6 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 8 arts art NOUN catalyst-35232 6 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 10 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 6 11 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 6 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 13 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 6 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 15 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 6 16 feminism feminism NOUN catalyst-35232 6 17         SPACE catalyst-35232 6 18 introduction introduction NOUN catalyst-35232 6 19 over over ADP catalyst-35232 6 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 6 21 last last ADJ catalyst-35232 6 22 two two NUM catalyst-35232 6 23 decades decade NOUN catalyst-35232 6 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 25 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 6 26 of of ADP catalyst-35232 6 27 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 6 28 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 6 29 have have AUX catalyst-35232 6 30 examined examine VERB catalyst-35232 6 31 the the DET catalyst-35232 6 32 development development NOUN catalyst-35232 6 33 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 6 34 consumption consumption NOUN catalyst-35232 6 35 of of ADP catalyst-35232 6 36 biotechnological biotechnological ADJ catalyst-35232 6 37 know know NOUN catalyst-35232 6 38 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 39 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 6 40 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 6 41 assisted assist VERB catalyst-35232 6 42 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 6 43 technologies technology NOUN catalyst-35232 6 44 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 45 arts art NOUN catalyst-35232 6 46 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 47 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 48 especially especially ADV catalyst-35232 6 49 in in ADP catalyst-35232 6 50 vitro vitro X catalyst-35232 6 51 fertilization fertilization NOUN catalyst-35232 6 52 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 53 ivf ivf NOUN catalyst-35232 6 54 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 55 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 6 56 embryo embryo NOUN catalyst-35232 6 57 freezing freezing NOUN catalyst-35232 6 58 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 6 59 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 6 60 have have AUX catalyst-35232 6 61 honed hone VERB catalyst-35232 6 62 in in ADP catalyst-35232 6 63 on on ADP catalyst-35232 6 64 expanding expand VERB catalyst-35232 6 65 markets market NOUN catalyst-35232 6 66 in in ADP catalyst-35232 6 67 oocyte oocyte ADJ catalyst-35232 6 68 vending vending NOUN catalyst-35232 6 69 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 6 70 gestational gestational ADJ catalyst-35232 6 71 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 6 72 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 7 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 7 2 attending attend VERB catalyst-35232 7 3 to to ADP catalyst-35232 7 4 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 7 5 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 7 6 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 7 7 commodification commodification NOUN catalyst-35232 7 8 around around ADP catalyst-35232 7 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 7 10 globe globe NOUN catalyst-35232 7 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 7 12 they they PRON catalyst-35232 7 13 highlight highlight VERB catalyst-35232 7 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 7 15 extractive extractive ADJ catalyst-35232 7 16 character character NOUN catalyst-35232 7 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 7 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 7 19 seemingly seemingly ADV catalyst-35232 7 20 quotidian quotidian ADJ catalyst-35232 7 21 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 7 22 exchanges exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 7 23 by by ADP catalyst-35232 7 24 which which PRON catalyst-35232 7 25 we we PRON catalyst-35232 7 26 are be AUX catalyst-35232 7 27 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 7 28 surrounded surround VERB catalyst-35232 7 29 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 7 30 in in ADP catalyst-35232 7 31 which which PRON catalyst-35232 7 32 increasing increase VERB catalyst-35232 7 33 numbers number NOUN catalyst-35232 7 34 of of ADP catalyst-35232 7 35 people people NOUN catalyst-35232 7 36 participate participate VERB catalyst-35232 7 37 as as ADP catalyst-35232 7 38 either either CCONJ catalyst-35232 7 39 sellers seller NOUN catalyst-35232 7 40 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 7 41 consumers consumer NOUN catalyst-35232 7 42 of of ADP catalyst-35232 7 43 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 7 44 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 7 45 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 7 46 including include VERB catalyst-35232 7 47 cells cell NOUN catalyst-35232 7 48 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 7 49 tissue tissue NOUN catalyst-35232 7 50 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 7 51 eggs egg NOUN catalyst-35232 7 52 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 7 53 wombs womb NOUN catalyst-35232 7 54 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 7 55 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 7 56 babies baby NOUN catalyst-35232 7 57 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 1 taken take VERB catalyst-35232 8 2 together together ADV catalyst-35232 8 3 existing exist VERB catalyst-35232 8 4 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 8 5 documents document NOUN catalyst-35232 8 6 interconnected interconnect VERB catalyst-35232 8 7 markets market NOUN catalyst-35232 8 8 that that PRON catalyst-35232 8 9 make make VERB catalyst-35232 8 10 possible possible ADJ catalyst-35232 8 11 what what PRON catalyst-35232 8 12 some some PRON catalyst-35232 8 13 call call VERB catalyst-35232 8 14 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 15 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 8 16 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 8 17 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 8 19 what what PRON catalyst-35232 8 20 others other NOUN catalyst-35232 8 21 evocatively evocatively ADV catalyst-35232 8 22 describe describe VERB catalyst-35232 8 23 as as ADP catalyst-35232 8 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 8 25 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 26 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 8 27 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 8 28 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 8 29 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 30 that that PRON catalyst-35232 8 31 link link VERB catalyst-35232 8 32 a a DET catalyst-35232 8 33 range range NOUN catalyst-35232 8 34 of of ADP catalyst-35232 8 35 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 8 36 transactions transaction NOUN catalyst-35232 8 37 across across ADP catalyst-35232 8 38 geographically geographically ADV catalyst-35232 8 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 8 40 geopolitically geopolitically ADV catalyst-35232 8 41 disparate disparate ADJ catalyst-35232 8 42 spaces space NOUN catalyst-35232 8 43 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 44 vertommen vertomman NOUN catalyst-35232 8 45 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 46 pavone pavone NOUN catalyst-35232 8 47 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 48 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 8 49 nahman nahman NOUN catalyst-35232 8 50 2021 2021 NUM catalyst-35232 8 51 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 8 52 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 9 1 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 9 2 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 9 3 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 9 4 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 9 5 simultaneously simultaneously ADV catalyst-35232 9 6 connect connect VERB catalyst-35232 9 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 9 8 bind bind VERB catalyst-35232 9 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 10 1 they they PRON catalyst-35232 10 2 transform transform VERB catalyst-35232 10 3 poor poor ADJ catalyst-35232 10 4 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 10 5 in in ADP catalyst-35232 10 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 10 7 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 10 8 south south NOUN catalyst-35232 10 9 who who PRON catalyst-35232 10 10 sell sell VERB catalyst-35232 10 11 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 10 12 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 10 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 10 14 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 10 15 into into ADP catalyst-35232 10 16 workers worker NOUN catalyst-35232 10 17 who who PRON catalyst-35232 10 18 fulfill fulfill VERB catalyst-35232 10 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 10 20 affective affective ADJ catalyst-35232 10 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 10 22 material material ADJ catalyst-35232 10 23 desires desire NOUN catalyst-35232 10 24 of of ADP catalyst-35232 10 25 intending intend VERB catalyst-35232 10 26 parents parent NOUN catalyst-35232 10 27 seeking seek VERB catalyst-35232 10 28 to to PART catalyst-35232 10 29 purchase purchase VERB catalyst-35232 10 30 high high ADJ catalyst-35232 10 31 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 10 32 tech tech NOUN catalyst-35232 10 33 babies baby NOUN catalyst-35232 10 34 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 10 35 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 10 36 the the DET catalyst-35232 10 37 necessary necessary ADJ catalyst-35232 10 38 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 10 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 10 40 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 10 41 parts part NOUN catalyst-35232 10 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 10 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 10 44 biotechnological biotechnological ADJ catalyst-35232 10 45 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 10 46 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 10 47 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 11 1 notably notably ADV catalyst-35232 11 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 11 3 consumers consumer NOUN catalyst-35232 11 4 oftentimes oftentimes AUX catalyst-35232 11 5 elect elect VERB catalyst-35232 11 6 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 11 7 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 11 8 so so SCONJ catalyst-35232 11 9 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 11 10 they they PRON catalyst-35232 11 11 can can AUX catalyst-35232 11 12 short short ADJ catalyst-35232 11 13 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 11 14 circuit circuit NOUN catalyst-35232 11 15 prohibitions prohibition NOUN catalyst-35232 11 16 on on ADP catalyst-35232 11 17 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 11 18 transactions transaction NOUN catalyst-35232 11 19 in in ADP catalyst-35232 11 20 their their PRON catalyst-35232 11 21 home home NOUN catalyst-35232 11 22 countries country NOUN catalyst-35232 11 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 12 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 12 2 this this DET catalyst-35232 12 3 way way NOUN catalyst-35232 12 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 12 5 their their PRON catalyst-35232 12 6 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 12 7 choices choice NOUN catalyst-35232 12 8 facilitate facilitate VERB catalyst-35232 12 9 further further ADJ catalyst-35232 12 10 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 12 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 12 12 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 12 13 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 12 14 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 12 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 12 16     SPACE catalyst-35232 12 17 in in ADP catalyst-35232 12 18 limning limn VERB catalyst-35232 12 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 12 20 commodification commodification NOUN catalyst-35232 12 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 12 22 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 12 23 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 12 24 that that PRON catalyst-35232 12 25 characterizes characterize VERB catalyst-35232 12 26 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 12 27 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 12 28 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 12 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 12 30 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 12 31 reveal reveal VERB catalyst-35232 12 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 12 33 scope scope NOUN catalyst-35232 12 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 12 35 inner inner ADJ catalyst-35232 12 36 workings working NOUN catalyst-35232 12 37 of of ADP catalyst-35232 12 38 a a DET catalyst-35232 12 39 version version NOUN catalyst-35232 12 40 of of ADP catalyst-35232 12 41 late late ADJ catalyst-35232 12 42 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 12 43 that that PRON catalyst-35232 12 44 is be AUX catalyst-35232 12 45 most most ADV catalyst-35232 12 46 aptly aptly ADV catalyst-35232 12 47 labeled label VERB catalyst-35232 12 48 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 12 49 biocapitalist biocapitalist NOUN catalyst-35232 12 50 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 12 51 ”1 ”1 VERB catalyst-35232 13 1 this this DET catalyst-35232 13 2 moniker moniker NOUN catalyst-35232 13 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 13 4 though though SCONJ catalyst-35232 13 5 by by ADP catalyst-35232 13 6 no no DET catalyst-35232 13 7 means mean NOUN catalyst-35232 13 8 adopted adopt VERB catalyst-35232 13 9 by by ADP catalyst-35232 13 10 all all PRON catalyst-35232 13 11 who who PRON catalyst-35232 13 12 treat treat VERB catalyst-35232 13 13 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 13 14 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 13 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 13 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 13 17 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 13 18 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 13 19 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 13 20 that that PRON catalyst-35232 13 21 secure secure VERB catalyst-35232 13 22 it it PRON catalyst-35232 13 23 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 13 24 is be AUX catalyst-35232 13 25 mobilized mobilize VERB catalyst-35232 13 26 here here ADV catalyst-35232 13 27 as as ADP catalyst-35232 13 28 descriptive descriptive ADJ catalyst-35232 13 29 shorthand shorthand NOUN catalyst-35232 13 30 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 14 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 14 2 my my PRON catalyst-35232 14 3 preferred preferred ADJ catalyst-35232 14 4 reading reading NOUN catalyst-35232 14 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 14 6 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 14 7 is be AUX catalyst-35232 14 8 both both CCONJ catalyst-35232 14 9 a a DET catalyst-35232 14 10 linguistic linguistic NOUN catalyst-35232 14 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 14 12 a a DET catalyst-35232 14 13 conceptual conceptual ADJ catalyst-35232 14 14 term term NOUN catalyst-35232 14 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 15 2 prefacing preface VERB catalyst-35232 15 3 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 4 bio bio NOUN catalyst-35232 15 5 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 6 draws draw VERB catalyst-35232 15 7 attention attention NOUN catalyst-35232 15 8 to to ADP catalyst-35232 15 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 15 10 commodification commodification NOUN catalyst-35232 15 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 15 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 15 13 vivo vivo NOUN catalyst-35232 15 14 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 15 15 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 16 ovulation ovulation NOUN catalyst-35232 15 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 18 conception conception NOUN catalyst-35232 15 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 20 gestation gestation NOUN catalyst-35232 15 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 22 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 15 23 parturition parturition NOUN catalyst-35232 15 24 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 25 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 26 the the DET catalyst-35232 15 27 commodification commodification NOUN catalyst-35232 15 28 of of ADP catalyst-35232 15 29 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 15 30 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 15 31 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 15 32 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 33 cells cell NOUN catalyst-35232 15 34 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 35 tissue tissue NOUN catalyst-35232 15 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 37 eggs egg NOUN catalyst-35232 15 38 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 15 40 babies baby NOUN catalyst-35232 15 41 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 15 44 the the DET catalyst-35232 15 45 accumulation accumulation NOUN catalyst-35232 15 46 of of ADP catalyst-35232 15 47 surplus surplus ADJ catalyst-35232 15 48 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 15 49 by by ADP catalyst-35232 15 50 those those PRON catalyst-35232 15 51 who who PRON catalyst-35232 15 52 possess possess VERB catalyst-35232 15 53 the the DET catalyst-35232 15 54 means mean NOUN catalyst-35232 15 55 to to PART catalyst-35232 15 56 invest invest VERB catalyst-35232 15 57 in in ADP catalyst-35232 15 58 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 59 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 15 60 opposed oppose VERB catalyst-35232 15 61 to to ADP catalyst-35232 15 62 those those PRON catalyst-35232 15 63 who who PRON catalyst-35232 15 64 labor labor VERB catalyst-35232 15 65 at at ADP catalyst-35232 15 66 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 67 what what PRON catalyst-35232 15 68 i i PRON catalyst-35232 15 69 will will AUX catalyst-35232 15 70 hereafter hereafter ADV catalyst-35232 15 71 refer refer VERB catalyst-35232 15 72 to to ADP catalyst-35232 15 73 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 15 74 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 75 re)production.2 re)production.2 NOUN catalyst-35232 15 76 i i PRON catalyst-35232 15 77 place place VERB catalyst-35232 15 78 parentheses parenthese VERB catalyst-35232 15 79 around around ADP catalyst-35232 15 80 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 81 re re NOUN catalyst-35232 15 82 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 83 to to PART catalyst-35232 15 84 create create VERB catalyst-35232 15 85 a a DET catalyst-35232 15 86 term term NOUN catalyst-35232 15 87 that that PRON catalyst-35232 15 88 describes describe VERB catalyst-35232 15 89 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 15 90 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 15 91 ’s ’ VERB catalyst-35232 15 92 in in ADP catalyst-35232 15 93 vivo vivo NOUN catalyst-35232 15 94 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 15 95 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 15 96 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 15 97 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 15 98 move move VERB catalyst-35232 15 99 through through ADP catalyst-35232 15 100 capitalist capitalist ADJ catalyst-35232 15 101 circuits circuit NOUN catalyst-35232 15 102 of of ADP catalyst-35232 15 103 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 15 104 alongside alongside ADP catalyst-35232 15 105 of of ADP catalyst-35232 15 106 conventional conventional ADJ catalyst-35232 15 107 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 15 108 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 109 thereby thereby ADV catalyst-35232 15 110 constituting constitute VERB catalyst-35232 15 111 a a DET catalyst-35232 15 112 specifically specifically ADV catalyst-35232 15 113 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 15 114 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 15 115 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 15 116 of of ADP catalyst-35232 15 117 productive productive ADJ catalyst-35232 15 118 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 15 119 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 16 1 as as ADP catalyst-35232 16 2 with with ADP catalyst-35232 16 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 16 4 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 16 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 16 6 conventional conventional ADJ catalyst-35232 16 7 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 16 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 16 9 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 16 10 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 16 11 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 16 12 are be AUX catalyst-35232 16 13 rendered render VERB catalyst-35232 16 14 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 16 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 16 16 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 16 17 in in ADP catalyst-35232 16 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 16 19 through through ADP catalyst-35232 16 20 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 16 21 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 16 22 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 16 23     SPACE catalyst-35232 17 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 17 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 17 3 past past ADJ catalyst-35232 17 4 decade decade NOUN catalyst-35232 17 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 17 6 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 17 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 17 8 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 17 9 have have AUX catalyst-35232 17 10 sought seek VERB catalyst-35232 17 11 to to PART catalyst-35232 17 12 treat treat VERB catalyst-35232 17 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 17 14 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 17 15 histories history NOUN catalyst-35232 17 16 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 17 17 imaginaries imaginary NOUN catalyst-35232 17 18 that that PRON catalyst-35232 17 19 subtend subtend VERB catalyst-35232 17 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 17 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 17 22 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 17 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 17 24 surplus surplus ADJ catalyst-35232 17 25 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 17 26 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 18 1 attentiveness attentiveness NOUN catalyst-35232 18 2 to to ADP catalyst-35232 18 3 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 18 4 legacies legacy NOUN catalyst-35232 18 5 is be AUX catalyst-35232 18 6 treated treat VERB catalyst-35232 18 7 in in ADP catalyst-35232 18 8 rich rich ADJ catalyst-35232 18 9 ethnographies ethnography NOUN catalyst-35232 18 10 on on ADP catalyst-35232 18 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 18 12 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 18 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 18 14 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 18 15 offered offer VERB catalyst-35232 18 16 for for ADP catalyst-35232 18 17 sale sale NOUN catalyst-35232 18 18 in in ADP catalyst-35232 18 19 parts part NOUN catalyst-35232 18 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 18 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 18 22 global global PROPN catalyst-35232 18 23 south south PROPN catalyst-35232 18 24 formerly formerly ADV catalyst-35232 18 25 subject subject ADJ catalyst-35232 18 26 to to ADP catalyst-35232 18 27 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 18 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 18 29 especially especially ADV catalyst-35232 18 30 india india PROPN catalyst-35232 18 31 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 18 32 pande pande PROPN catalyst-35232 18 33 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 18 34 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 18 35 rudrappa rudrappa NOUN catalyst-35232 18 36 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 18 37 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 18 38 hochschild hochschild NOUN catalyst-35232 18 39 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 18 40 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 18 41 vora vora PROPN catalyst-35232 18 42 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 18 43 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 18 44 deomampo deomampo PROPN catalyst-35232 18 45 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 18 46 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 18 47 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 19 1 notably notably ADV catalyst-35232 19 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 19 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 19 4 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 19 5 legacies legacy NOUN catalyst-35232 19 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 19 7 arts art NOUN catalyst-35232 19 8 are be AUX catalyst-35232 19 9 also also ADV catalyst-35232 19 10 amplified amplify VERB catalyst-35232 19 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 19 12 several several ADJ catalyst-35232 19 13 articles article NOUN catalyst-35232 19 14 collected collect VERB catalyst-35232 19 15 in in ADP catalyst-35232 19 16 this this DET catalyst-35232 19 17 special special ADJ catalyst-35232 19 18 issue issue NOUN catalyst-35232 19 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 20 1 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 20 2 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 20 3 is be AUX catalyst-35232 20 4 examined examine VERB catalyst-35232 20 5 in in ADP catalyst-35232 20 6 emergent emergent ADJ catalyst-35232 20 7 research research NOUN catalyst-35232 20 8 on on ADP catalyst-35232 20 9 arts art NOUN catalyst-35232 20 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 20 11 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 20 12 focused focus VERB catalyst-35232 20 13 on on ADP catalyst-35232 20 14 contexts context NOUN catalyst-35232 20 15 subject subject ADJ catalyst-35232 20 16 to to ADP catalyst-35232 20 17 ongoing ongoing ADJ catalyst-35232 20 18 occupation occupation NOUN catalyst-35232 20 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 20 20 especially especially ADV catalyst-35232 20 21 palestine palestine PROPN catalyst-35232 20 22 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 20 23 nahman nahman NOUN catalyst-35232 20 24 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 20 25 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 20 26 vertommen vertomman NOUN catalyst-35232 20 27 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 20 28 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 20 29 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 21 1 focus focus VERB catalyst-35232 21 2 on on ADP catalyst-35232 21 3 both both CCONJ catalyst-35232 21 4 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 21 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 21 6 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 21 7 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 21 8 is be AUX catalyst-35232 21 9 evident evident ADJ catalyst-35232 21 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 21 11 recent recent ADJ catalyst-35232 21 12 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 21 13 that that PRON catalyst-35232 21 14 takes take VERB catalyst-35232 21 15 a a DET catalyst-35232 21 16 meta meta ADJ catalyst-35232 21 17 view view NOUN catalyst-35232 21 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 21 19 tracks track VERB catalyst-35232 21 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 21 21 spread spread NOUN catalyst-35232 21 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 21 23 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 21 24 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 21 25 markets market NOUN catalyst-35232 21 26 in in ADP catalyst-35232 21 27 cryopreserved cryopreserved ADJ catalyst-35232 21 28 eggs egg NOUN catalyst-35232 21 29 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 21 30 gestational gestational ADJ catalyst-35232 21 31 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 21 32 to to ADP catalyst-35232 21 33 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 21 34 locations location NOUN catalyst-35232 21 35 in in ADP catalyst-35232 21 36 asia asia PROPN catalyst-35232 21 37 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 21 38 africa africa PROPN catalyst-35232 21 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 21 40 latin latin PROPN catalyst-35232 21 41 america america PROPN catalyst-35232 21 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 21 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 21 44 eastern eastern PROPN catalyst-35232 21 45 europe europe PROPN catalyst-35232 21 46 in in ADP catalyst-35232 21 47 the the DET catalyst-35232 21 48 wake wake NOUN catalyst-35232 21 49 of of ADP catalyst-35232 21 50 the the DET catalyst-35232 21 51 closure closure NOUN catalyst-35232 21 52 of of ADP catalyst-35232 21 53 the the DET catalyst-35232 21 54 indian indian ADJ catalyst-35232 21 55 surrogate surrogate ADJ catalyst-35232 21 56 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 21 57 to to PART catalyst-35232 21 58 foreigner foreigner VERB catalyst-35232 21 59 consumers consumer NOUN catalyst-35232 21 60 in in ADP catalyst-35232 21 61 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 21 62 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 21 63 parry parry VERB catalyst-35232 21 64 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 21 65 ghoshal ghoshal NOUN catalyst-35232 21 66 2022 2022 NUM catalyst-35232 21 67 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 21 68 parry parry VERB catalyst-35232 21 69 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 21 70 ghoshal ghoshal NOUN catalyst-35232 21 71 2018 2018 NUM catalyst-35232 21 72 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 21 73 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 22 1 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 22 2 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 22 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 22 4 despite despite SCONJ catalyst-35232 22 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 22 6 attention attention NOUN catalyst-35232 22 7 to to ADP catalyst-35232 22 8 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 22 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 22 10 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 22 11 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 22 12 legacies legacy NOUN catalyst-35232 22 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 22 14 existing exist VERB catalyst-35232 22 15 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 22 16 on on ADP catalyst-35232 22 17 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 22 18 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 22 19 in in ADP catalyst-35232 22 20 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 22 21 can can AUX catalyst-35232 22 22 be be AUX catalyst-35232 22 23 characterized characterize VERB catalyst-35232 22 24 by by ADP catalyst-35232 22 25 a a DET catalyst-35232 22 26 concerning concerning NOUN catalyst-35232 22 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 22 28 although although SCONJ catalyst-35232 22 29 largely largely ADV catalyst-35232 22 30 unremarked unremarke VERB catalyst-35232 22 31 silence silence NOUN catalyst-35232 22 32 on on ADP catalyst-35232 22 33 the the DET catalyst-35232 22 34 related related ADJ catalyst-35232 22 35 issue issue NOUN catalyst-35232 22 36 of of ADP catalyst-35232 22 37 the the DET catalyst-35232 22 38 impress impress NOUN catalyst-35232 22 39 of of ADP catalyst-35232 22 40 the the DET catalyst-35232 22 41 legacies legacy NOUN catalyst-35232 22 42 of of ADP catalyst-35232 22 43 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 22 44 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 22 45 on on ADP catalyst-35232 22 46 arts art NOUN catalyst-35232 22 47 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 22 48 the the DET catalyst-35232 22 49 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 22 50 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 22 51 in in ADP catalyst-35232 22 52 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 22 53 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 22 54 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 22 55 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 22 56 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 22 57 more more ADV catalyst-35232 22 58 generally generally ADV catalyst-35232 22 59 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 23 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 23 2 i i PRON catalyst-35232 23 3 discuss discuss VERB catalyst-35232 23 4 later later ADV catalyst-35232 23 5 in in ADP catalyst-35232 23 6 this this DET catalyst-35232 23 7 article article NOUN catalyst-35232 23 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 23 9 this this DET catalyst-35232 23 10 silence silence NOUN catalyst-35232 23 11 has have AUX catalyst-35232 23 12 been be AUX catalyst-35232 23 13 created create VERB catalyst-35232 23 14 by by ADP catalyst-35232 23 15 separation separation NOUN catalyst-35232 23 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 23 17 the the DET catalyst-35232 23 18 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 23 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 23 20 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 23 21 from from ADP catalyst-35232 23 22 that that PRON catalyst-35232 23 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 23 24 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 23 25 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 23 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 23 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 23 28 by by ADP catalyst-35232 23 29 tacit tacit ADJ catalyst-35232 23 30 assumption assumption NOUN catalyst-35232 23 31 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 23 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 23 33 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 23 34 of of ADP catalyst-35232 23 35 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 23 36 is be AUX catalyst-35232 23 37 only only ADV catalyst-35232 23 38 truly truly ADV catalyst-35232 23 39 germane germane ADJ catalyst-35232 23 40 in in ADP catalyst-35232 23 41 relation relation NOUN catalyst-35232 23 42 to to ADP catalyst-35232 23 43 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 23 44 of of ADP catalyst-35232 23 45 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 23 46 in in ADP catalyst-35232 23 47 the the DET catalyst-35232 23 48 united united PROPN catalyst-35232 23 49 states states PROPN catalyst-35232 23 50 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 24 2 upshot upshot NOUN catalyst-35232 24 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 4 in in ADP catalyst-35232 24 5 most most ADJ catalyst-35232 24 6 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 24 7 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 24 8 on on ADP catalyst-35232 24 9 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 24 10 long long ADV catalyst-35232 24 11 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 12 standing stand VERB catalyst-35232 24 13 relationships relationship NOUN catalyst-35232 24 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 24 15 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 24 16 reciprocity reciprocity NOUN catalyst-35232 24 17 between between ADP catalyst-35232 24 18 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 24 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 24 20 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 24 21 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 24 22 are be AUX catalyst-35232 24 23 ignored––the ignored––the DET catalyst-35232 24 24 relationships relationship NOUN catalyst-35232 24 25 that that PRON catalyst-35232 24 26 subtended subtend VERB catalyst-35232 24 27 globalizing globalize VERB catalyst-35232 24 28 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 24 29 from from ADP catalyst-35232 24 30 the the DET catalyst-35232 24 31 outset outset NOUN catalyst-35232 24 32 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 33 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 24 34 1983 1983 NUM catalyst-35232 24 35 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 36 lowe lowe PROPN catalyst-35232 24 37 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 24 38 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 39 melamed melamed PROPN catalyst-35232 24 40 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 41 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 24 42 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 43 smallwood smallwood PROPN catalyst-35232 24 44 2019)––and 2019)––and NUM catalyst-35232 24 45 the the DET catalyst-35232 24 46 impact impact NOUN catalyst-35232 24 47 of of ADP catalyst-35232 24 48 what what PRON catalyst-35232 24 49 enslavers enslaver NOUN catalyst-35232 24 50 called call VERB catalyst-35232 24 51 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 24 52 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 53 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 24 54 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 55 on on ADP catalyst-35232 24 56 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 24 57 conceptualization conceptualization NOUN catalyst-35232 24 58 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 24 59 practice practice NOUN catalyst-35232 24 60 of of ADP catalyst-35232 24 61 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 62 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 24 63 is be AUX catalyst-35232 24 64 all all PRON catalyst-35232 24 65 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 24 66 entirely entirely ADV catalyst-35232 24 67 neglected neglect VERB catalyst-35232 24 68 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 69     SPACE catalyst-35232 24 70 in in ADP catalyst-35232 24 71 the the DET catalyst-35232 24 72 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 24 73 of of ADP catalyst-35232 24 74 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 24 75 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 24 76 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 77 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 24 78 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 24 79 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 24 80 feminism feminism NOUN catalyst-35232 24 81 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 24 82 philosophy philosophy NOUN catalyst-35232 24 83 of of ADP catalyst-35232 24 84 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 24 85 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 24 86 i i PRON catalyst-35232 24 87 call call VERB catalyst-35232 24 88 attention attention NOUN catalyst-35232 24 89 to to ADP catalyst-35232 24 90 the the DET catalyst-35232 24 91 silence silence NOUN catalyst-35232 24 92 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 24 93 neglect neglect NOUN catalyst-35232 24 94 of of ADP catalyst-35232 24 95 the the DET catalyst-35232 24 96 legacies legacy NOUN catalyst-35232 24 97 of of ADP catalyst-35232 24 98 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 24 99 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 24 100 seek seek VERB catalyst-35232 24 101 to to PART catalyst-35232 24 102 redress redress VERB catalyst-35232 24 103 it it PRON catalyst-35232 24 104 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 1 following follow VERB catalyst-35232 25 2 in in ADP catalyst-35232 25 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 25 4 footsteps footstep NOUN catalyst-35232 25 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 25 6 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 25 7 feminists feminist NOUN catalyst-35232 25 8 who who PRON catalyst-35232 25 9 first first ADV catalyst-35232 25 10 wrote write VERB catalyst-35232 25 11 on on ADP catalyst-35232 25 12 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 25 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 25 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 25 15 1990s 1990 NOUN catalyst-35232 25 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 17 roberts roberts PROPN catalyst-35232 25 18 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 25 19 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 20 allen allen PROPN catalyst-35232 25 21 1990 1990 NUM catalyst-35232 25 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 23 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 25 24 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 25 rutherford rutherford PROPN catalyst-35232 25 26 1992 1992 NUM catalyst-35232 25 27 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 28 cherry cherry NOUN catalyst-35232 25 29 2001 2001 NUM catalyst-35232 25 30 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 31 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 32 i i PRON catalyst-35232 25 33 explore explore VERB catalyst-35232 25 34 the the DET catalyst-35232 25 35 impress impress NOUN catalyst-35232 25 36 of of ADP catalyst-35232 25 37 the the DET catalyst-35232 25 38 practice practice NOUN catalyst-35232 25 39 of of ADP catalyst-35232 25 40 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 25 41 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 42 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 25 43 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 44 on on ADP catalyst-35232 25 45 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 25 46 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 47 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 25 48 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 25 49 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 25 50 account account VERB catalyst-35232 25 51 for for ADP catalyst-35232 25 52 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 25 53 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 25 54 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 25 55 in in ADP catalyst-35232 25 56 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 25 57 is be AUX catalyst-35232 25 58 conceptualized conceptualize VERB catalyst-35232 25 59 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 25 60 materialized materialize VERB catalyst-35232 25 61 in in ADP catalyst-35232 25 62 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 25 63 through through ADP catalyst-35232 25 64 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 25 65 about about ADP catalyst-35232 25 66 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 25 67 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 25 68 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 25 69 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 25 70 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 25 71 that that PRON catalyst-35232 25 72 were be AUX catalyst-35232 25 73 brewed brew VERB catalyst-35232 25 74 up up ADP catalyst-35232 25 75 in in ADP catalyst-35232 25 76 the the DET catalyst-35232 25 77 context context NOUN catalyst-35232 25 78 of of ADP catalyst-35232 25 79 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 25 80 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 25 81 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 1 i i PRON catalyst-35232 26 2 suggest suggest VERB catalyst-35232 26 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 26 4 urgency urgency NOUN catalyst-35232 26 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 26 6 bringing bring VERB catalyst-35232 26 7 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 26 8 histories history NOUN catalyst-35232 26 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 26 10 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 26 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 26 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 26 13 americas america NOUN catalyst-35232 26 14 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 26 16 caribbean caribbean ADJ catalyst-35232 26 17 to to PART catalyst-35232 26 18 bear bear VERB catalyst-35232 26 19 not not PART catalyst-35232 26 20 only only ADV catalyst-35232 26 21 on on ADP catalyst-35232 26 22 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 26 23 in in ADP catalyst-35232 26 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 26 25 us us PROPN catalyst-35232 26 26 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 27 also also ADV catalyst-35232 26 28 on on ADP catalyst-35232 26 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 30 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 26 31 in in ADP catalyst-35232 26 32 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 26 33 biocapitalism.3 biocapitalism.3 PROPN catalyst-35232 26 34 along along ADP catalyst-35232 26 35 the the DET catalyst-35232 26 36 way way NOUN catalyst-35232 26 37 i i PRON catalyst-35232 26 38 argue argue VERB catalyst-35232 26 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 40 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 26 41 more more ADJ catalyst-35232 26 42 than than ADP catalyst-35232 26 43 any any DET catalyst-35232 26 44 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 26 45 group group NOUN catalyst-35232 26 46 of of ADP catalyst-35232 26 47 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 26 48 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 49 activists activist NOUN catalyst-35232 26 50 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 51 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 26 52 feminists feminist NOUN catalyst-35232 26 53 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 54 writing write VERB catalyst-35232 26 55 across across ADP catalyst-35232 26 56 idioms idiom NOUN catalyst-35232 26 57 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 58 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 26 59 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 60 theory theory NOUN catalyst-35232 26 61 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 62 law law NOUN catalyst-35232 26 63 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 64 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 65 fiction fiction NOUN catalyst-35232 26 66 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 67 among among ADP catalyst-35232 26 68 others other NOUN catalyst-35232 26 69 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 70 have have AUX catalyst-35232 26 71 demonstrated demonstrate VERB catalyst-35232 26 72 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 26 73 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 26 74 shaped shape VERB catalyst-35232 26 75 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 76 continues continue VERB catalyst-35232 26 77 to to PART catalyst-35232 26 78 contour contour VERB catalyst-35232 26 79 the the DET catalyst-35232 26 80 cultures culture NOUN catalyst-35232 26 81 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 82 politics politic NOUN catalyst-35232 26 83 of of ADP catalyst-35232 26 84 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 26 85 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 26 86 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 87 mothering mothering NOUN catalyst-35232 26 88 in in ADP catalyst-35232 26 89 the the DET catalyst-35232 26 90 modern modern ADJ catalyst-35232 26 91 world.4 world.4 NOUN catalyst-35232 26 92 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 93 i i PRON catalyst-35232 26 94 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 26 95 urge urge VERB catalyst-35232 26 96 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 26 97 of of ADP catalyst-35232 26 98 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 99 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 26 100 in in ADP catalyst-35232 26 101 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 26 102 to to PART catalyst-35232 26 103 follow follow VERB catalyst-35232 26 104 the the DET catalyst-35232 26 105 lead lead NOUN catalyst-35232 26 106 of of ADP catalyst-35232 26 107 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 26 108 feminists feminist NOUN catalyst-35232 26 109 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 26 110 especially especially ADV catalyst-35232 26 111 those those PRON catalyst-35232 26 112 writing write VERB catalyst-35232 26 113 about about ADP catalyst-35232 26 114 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 26 115 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 26 116 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 26 117 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 1 for for ADP catalyst-35232 27 2 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 27 3 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 27 4 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 27 5 insights insight NOUN catalyst-35232 27 6 are be AUX catalyst-35232 27 7 set set VERB catalyst-35232 27 8 to to PART catalyst-35232 27 9 work work VERB catalyst-35232 27 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 27 11 relation relation NOUN catalyst-35232 27 12 to to ADP catalyst-35232 27 13 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 27 14 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 27 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 27 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 17 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 27 18 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 27 19 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 27 20 that that PRON catalyst-35232 27 21 secure secure VERB catalyst-35232 27 22 it it PRON catalyst-35232 27 23 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 24 it it PRON catalyst-35232 27 25 becomes become VERB catalyst-35232 27 26 possible possible ADJ catalyst-35232 27 27 to to PART catalyst-35232 27 28 apprehend apprehend VERB catalyst-35232 27 29 what what PRON catalyst-35232 27 30 i i PRON catalyst-35232 27 31 have have AUX catalyst-35232 27 32 called call VERB catalyst-35232 27 33 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 34 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 35 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 27 36 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 37 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 27 38 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 27 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 40 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 41 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 27 42 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 27 43 to to PART catalyst-35232 27 44 discern discern VERB catalyst-35232 27 45 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 46 myriad myriad ADJ catalyst-35232 27 47 itineraries itinerary NOUN catalyst-35232 27 48 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 27 49 iterations iteration NOUN catalyst-35232 27 50 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 51 anti anti NOUN catalyst-35232 27 52 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 27 53 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 27 54 in in ADP catalyst-35232 27 55 a a DET catalyst-35232 27 56 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ catalyst-35232 27 57 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 58 supposedly supposedly ADV catalyst-35232 27 59 post post ADJ catalyst-35232 27 60 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 27 61 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 27 62 present.5 present.5 PROPN catalyst-35232 27 63 in in ADP catalyst-35232 27 64 sum sum NOUN catalyst-35232 27 65 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 66 in in ADP catalyst-35232 27 67 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 68 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 27 69 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 70 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 27 71 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 27 72 i i PRON catalyst-35232 27 73 argue argue VERB catalyst-35232 27 74 for for ADP catalyst-35232 27 75 recognition recognition NOUN catalyst-35232 27 76 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 77 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 27 78 as as ADP catalyst-35232 27 79 a a DET catalyst-35232 27 80 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 27 81 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 82 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 27 83 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 27 84 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 85 more more ADJ catalyst-35232 27 86 on on ADP catalyst-35232 27 87 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 88 latter latter ADJ catalyst-35232 27 89 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 27 90 shortly shortly ADV catalyst-35232 27 91 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 92 that that PRON catalyst-35232 27 93 is be AUX catalyst-35232 27 94 predicated predicate VERB catalyst-35232 27 95 on on ADP catalyst-35232 27 96 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 97 forwarding forwarding NOUN catalyst-35232 27 98 into into ADP catalyst-35232 27 99 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 100 present present NOUN catalyst-35232 27 101 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 102 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 27 103 about about ADP catalyst-35232 27 104 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 27 105 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 106 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 27 107 that that PRON catalyst-35232 27 108 were be AUX catalyst-35232 27 109 set set VERB catalyst-35232 27 110 in in ADP catalyst-35232 27 111 place place NOUN catalyst-35232 27 112 long long ADV catalyst-35232 27 113 ago ago ADV catalyst-35232 27 114 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 115     SPACE catalyst-35232 27 116 in in ADP catalyst-35232 27 117 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 118 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 27 119 article article NOUN catalyst-35232 27 120 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 121 i i PRON catalyst-35232 27 122 reprise reprise VERB catalyst-35232 27 123 key key ADJ catalyst-35232 27 124 arguments argument NOUN catalyst-35232 27 125 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 126 my my PRON catalyst-35232 27 127 book book NOUN catalyst-35232 27 128 in in ADP catalyst-35232 27 129 view view NOUN catalyst-35232 27 130 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 131 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 132 animating animate VERB catalyst-35232 27 133 concern concern NOUN catalyst-35232 27 134 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 135 this this DET catalyst-35232 27 136 special special ADJ catalyst-35232 27 137 issue issue NOUN catalyst-35232 27 138 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 139 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 140 the the DET catalyst-35232 27 141 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 27 142 present present NOUN catalyst-35232 27 143 of of ADP catalyst-35232 27 144 arts art NOUN catalyst-35232 27 145 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 27 146 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 28 1 by by ADP catalyst-35232 28 2 digging dig VERB catalyst-35232 28 3 into into ADP catalyst-35232 28 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 28 5 thorny thorny ADJ catalyst-35232 28 6 question question NOUN catalyst-35232 28 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 28 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 28 9 relationship relationship NOUN catalyst-35232 28 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 28 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 28 12 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 28 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 28 14 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 28 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 28 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 28 17 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 28 18 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 28 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 28 20 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 28 21 in in ADP catalyst-35232 28 22 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 28 23 to to ADP catalyst-35232 28 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 28 25 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 28 26 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 28 27 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 28 28 of of ADP catalyst-35232 28 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 28 30 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 28 31 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 28 32 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 28 33 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 28 34 in in ADP catalyst-35232 28 35 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 28 36 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 28 37 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 28 38 i i PRON catalyst-35232 28 39 seek seek VERB catalyst-35232 28 40 to to PART catalyst-35232 28 41 contribute contribute VERB catalyst-35232 28 42 to to ADP catalyst-35232 28 43 the the DET catalyst-35232 28 44 discussion discussion NOUN catalyst-35232 28 45 about about ADP catalyst-35232 28 46 the the DET catalyst-35232 28 47 colonial colonial NOUN catalyst-35232 28 48 present present VERB catalyst-35232 28 49 an an DET catalyst-35232 28 50 understanding understanding NOUN catalyst-35232 28 51 of of ADP catalyst-35232 28 52 the the DET catalyst-35232 28 53 importance importance NOUN catalyst-35232 28 54 of of ADP catalyst-35232 28 55 engaging engage VERB catalyst-35232 28 56 with with ADP catalyst-35232 28 57 the the DET catalyst-35232 28 58 long long ADJ catalyst-35232 28 59 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 28 60 of of ADP catalyst-35232 28 61 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 28 62 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 28 63 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 29 1 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 29 2 placed place VERB catalyst-35232 29 3 alongside alongside ADP catalyst-35232 29 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 29 5 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 29 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 29 7 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 29 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 29 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 29 10 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 29 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 29 12 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 29 13 not not PART catalyst-35232 29 14 only only ADV catalyst-35232 29 15 allows allow VERB catalyst-35232 29 16 for for ADP catalyst-35232 29 17 comprehension comprehension NOUN catalyst-35232 29 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 29 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 29 20 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 29 21 material material NOUN catalyst-35232 29 22 foundation foundation NOUN catalyst-35232 29 23 for for ADP catalyst-35232 29 24 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 29 25 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 29 26 it it PRON catalyst-35232 29 27 also also ADV catalyst-35232 29 28 allows allow VERB catalyst-35232 29 29 for for ADP catalyst-35232 29 30 identification identification NOUN catalyst-35232 29 31 of of ADP catalyst-35232 29 32 a a DET catalyst-35232 29 33 constitutive constitutive ADJ catalyst-35232 29 34 epistemic epistemic ADJ catalyst-35232 29 35 antecedent antecedent NOUN catalyst-35232 29 36 for for ADP catalyst-35232 29 37 the the DET catalyst-35232 29 38 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 29 39 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 29 40 of of ADP catalyst-35232 29 41 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 29 42 that that PRON catalyst-35232 29 43 power power NOUN catalyst-35232 29 44 the the DET catalyst-35232 29 45 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 29 46 of of ADP catalyst-35232 29 47 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 29 48 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 29 49 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 29 50 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 29 51 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 29 52 by by ADP catalyst-35232 29 53 which which PRON catalyst-35232 29 54 we we PRON catalyst-35232 29 55 are be AUX catalyst-35232 29 56 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 29 57 surrounded surround VERB catalyst-35232 29 58 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 29 59 in in ADP catalyst-35232 29 60 which which PRON catalyst-35232 29 61 many many ADJ catalyst-35232 29 62 people people NOUN catalyst-35232 29 63 participate participate VERB catalyst-35232 29 64 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 29 65     SPACE catalyst-35232 30 1 above above ADP catalyst-35232 30 2 all all PRON catalyst-35232 30 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 30 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 30 5 impress impress NOUN catalyst-35232 30 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 30 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 30 8 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 30 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 30 10 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 30 11 on on ADP catalyst-35232 30 12 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 30 13 becomes become VERB catalyst-35232 30 14 visible visible ADJ catalyst-35232 30 15 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 30 16 we we PRON catalyst-35232 30 17 attend attend VERB catalyst-35232 30 18 to to ADP catalyst-35232 30 19 what what PRON catalyst-35232 30 20 i i PRON catalyst-35232 30 21 elsewhere elsewhere ADV catalyst-35232 30 22 describe describe VERB catalyst-35232 30 23 as as ADP catalyst-35232 30 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 30 25 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 30 26 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 30 27 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 30 28 2019)––the 2019)––the DET catalyst-35232 30 29 thought thought NOUN catalyst-35232 30 30 system system NOUN catalyst-35232 30 31 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 30 32 brewed brew VERB catalyst-35232 30 33 up up ADP catalyst-35232 30 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 30 35 distilled distil VERB catalyst-35232 30 36 over over ADP catalyst-35232 30 37 the the DET catalyst-35232 30 38 course course NOUN catalyst-35232 30 39 of of ADP catalyst-35232 30 40 four four NUM catalyst-35232 30 41 centuries century NOUN catalyst-35232 30 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 30 43 that that PRON catalyst-35232 30 44 initially initially ADV catalyst-35232 30 45 enabled enable VERB catalyst-35232 30 46 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 30 47 continues continue VERB catalyst-35232 30 48 to to PART catalyst-35232 30 49 subtend subtend VERB catalyst-35232 30 50 the the DET catalyst-35232 30 51 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 30 52 of of ADP catalyst-35232 30 53 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 30 54 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 30 55 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 31 1 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 31 2 tracking track VERB catalyst-35232 31 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 31 4 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 31 5 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 31 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 31 7 it it PRON catalyst-35232 31 8 is be AUX catalyst-35232 31 9 useful useful ADJ catalyst-35232 31 10 to to PART catalyst-35232 31 11 underscore underscore VERB catalyst-35232 31 12 an an DET catalyst-35232 31 13 instructive instructive ADJ catalyst-35232 31 14 if if SCONJ catalyst-35232 31 15 seldom seldom ADV catalyst-35232 31 16 acknowledged acknowledge VERB catalyst-35232 31 17 fact fact NOUN catalyst-35232 31 18 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 31 19 there there PRON catalyst-35232 31 20 are be VERB catalyst-35232 31 21 only only ADV catalyst-35232 31 22 two two NUM catalyst-35232 31 23 periods period NOUN catalyst-35232 31 24 in in ADP catalyst-35232 31 25 modern modern ADJ catalyst-35232 31 26 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 31 27 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 31 28 during during ADP catalyst-35232 31 29 which which PRON catalyst-35232 31 30 in in ADP catalyst-35232 31 31 vivo vivo NOUN catalyst-35232 31 32 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 31 33 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 31 34 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 31 35 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 31 36 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 31 37 have have AUX catalyst-35232 31 38 been be AUX catalyst-35232 31 39 expressly expressly ADV catalyst-35232 31 40 engineered engineer VERB catalyst-35232 31 41 for for ADP catalyst-35232 31 42 profit profit NOUN catalyst-35232 31 43 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 32 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 32 2 first first ADJ catalyst-35232 32 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 32 4 these these PRON catalyst-35232 32 5 is be AUX catalyst-35232 32 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 32 7 extended extended ADJ catalyst-35232 32 8 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 32 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 32 10 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 32 11 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 32 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 32 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 32 14 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 32 15 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 32 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 32 17 a a DET catalyst-35232 32 18 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 32 19 during during ADP catalyst-35232 32 20 which which PRON catalyst-35232 32 21 enslaved enslaved ADJ catalyst-35232 32 22 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 32 23 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 32 24 wombs womb NOUN catalyst-35232 32 25 became become VERB catalyst-35232 32 26 the the DET catalyst-35232 32 27 source source NOUN catalyst-35232 32 28 of of ADP catalyst-35232 32 29 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 32 30 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 32 31 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 32 32 were be AUX catalyst-35232 32 33 themselves themselves PRON catalyst-35232 32 34 treated treat VERB catalyst-35232 32 35 as as ADP catalyst-35232 32 36 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 32 37 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 33 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 33 2 second second ADJ catalyst-35232 33 3 is be AUX catalyst-35232 33 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 33 5 comparatively comparatively ADV catalyst-35232 33 6 brief brief ADJ catalyst-35232 33 7 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 33 8 that that PRON catalyst-35232 33 9 commences commence VERB catalyst-35232 33 10 with with ADP catalyst-35232 33 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 33 12 rise rise NOUN catalyst-35232 33 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 33 14 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 33 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 33 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 33 17 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 33 18 for for ADP catalyst-35232 33 19 surrogate surrogate ADJ catalyst-35232 33 20 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 33 21 in in ADP catalyst-35232 33 22 the the DET catalyst-35232 33 23 1970s 1970 NOUN catalyst-35232 33 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 33 25 a a DET catalyst-35232 33 26 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 33 27 that that PRON catalyst-35232 33 28 extends extend VERB catalyst-35232 33 29 over over ADP catalyst-35232 33 30 several several ADJ catalyst-35232 33 31 decades decade NOUN catalyst-35232 33 32 into into ADP catalyst-35232 33 33 the the DET catalyst-35232 33 34 present present NOUN catalyst-35232 33 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 33 36     SPACE catalyst-35232 34 1 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 34 2 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 34 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 34 4 having having AUX catalyst-35232 34 5 made make VERB catalyst-35232 34 6 this this DET catalyst-35232 34 7 point point NOUN catalyst-35232 34 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 34 9 i i PRON catalyst-35232 34 10 should should AUX catalyst-35232 34 11 clarify clarify VERB catalyst-35232 34 12 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 34 13 my my PRON catalyst-35232 34 14 intent intent NOUN catalyst-35232 34 15 in in ADP catalyst-35232 34 16 tracking track VERB catalyst-35232 34 17 the the DET catalyst-35232 34 18 forwarding forwarding NOUN catalyst-35232 34 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 34 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 34 21 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 34 22 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 34 23 into into ADP catalyst-35232 34 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 34 25 present present NOUN catalyst-35232 34 26 is be AUX catalyst-35232 34 27 not not PART catalyst-35232 34 28 to to PART catalyst-35232 34 29 demonstrate demonstrate VERB catalyst-35232 34 30 a a DET catalyst-35232 34 31 simple simple ADJ catalyst-35232 34 32 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 34 33 of of ADP catalyst-35232 34 34 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 34 35 repetition repetition NOUN catalyst-35232 34 36 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 35 1 i i PRON catalyst-35232 35 2 neither neither CCONJ catalyst-35232 35 3 aim aim VERB catalyst-35232 35 4 to to PART catalyst-35232 35 5 document document VERB catalyst-35232 35 6 resurgence resurgence NOUN catalyst-35232 35 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 35 8 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 35 9 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 35 10 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 35 11 enslavement enslavement NOUN catalyst-35232 35 12 nor nor CCONJ catalyst-35232 35 13 to to PART catalyst-35232 35 14 equate equate VERB catalyst-35232 35 15 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 35 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 35 17 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 35 18 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 35 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 35 20 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 35 21 who who PRON catalyst-35232 35 22 were be AUX catalyst-35232 35 23 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 35 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 36 1 instead instead ADV catalyst-35232 36 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 36 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 36 4 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 36 5 argument argument NOUN catalyst-35232 36 6 is be AUX catalyst-35232 36 7 principally principally ADV catalyst-35232 36 8 philosophical philosophical ADJ catalyst-35232 36 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 36 10 speculative speculative ADJ catalyst-35232 36 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 37 1 it it PRON catalyst-35232 37 2 seeks seek VERB catalyst-35232 37 3 to to PART catalyst-35232 37 4 shift shift VERB catalyst-35232 37 5 conceptualization conceptualization NOUN catalyst-35232 37 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 37 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 37 8 relationship relationship NOUN catalyst-35232 37 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 37 10 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 37 11 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 37 12 to to ADP catalyst-35232 37 13 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 37 14 by by ADP catalyst-35232 37 15 highlighting highlight VERB catalyst-35232 37 16 not not PART catalyst-35232 37 17 only only ADV catalyst-35232 37 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 37 19 role role NOUN catalyst-35232 37 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 37 21 non non ADJ catalyst-35232 37 22 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 37 23 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 37 24 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 37 25 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 37 26 in in ADP catalyst-35232 37 27 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 37 28 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 37 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 37 30 as as ADP catalyst-35232 37 31 marxist marxist ADJ catalyst-35232 37 32 feminists feminist NOUN catalyst-35232 37 33 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 37 34 a a DET catalyst-35232 37 35 subsequent subsequent ADJ catalyst-35232 37 36 cohort cohort NOUN catalyst-35232 37 37 of of ADP catalyst-35232 37 38 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 37 39 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 37 40 theorists theorist NOUN catalyst-35232 37 41 have have AUX catalyst-35232 37 42 so so ADV catalyst-35232 37 43 eloquently eloquently ADV catalyst-35232 37 44 done do VERB catalyst-35232 37 45 [ [ PUNCT catalyst-35232 37 46 mies mie NOUN catalyst-35232 37 47 1986 1986 NUM catalyst-35232 37 48 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 37 49 federici federici NOUN catalyst-35232 37 50 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 37 51 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 37 52 bhattacharya bhattacharya NOUN catalyst-35232 37 53 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 37 54 ] ] PUNCT catalyst-35232 37 55 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 37 56 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 37 57 also also ADV catalyst-35232 37 58 by by ADP catalyst-35232 37 59 highlighting highlight VERB catalyst-35232 37 60 the the DET catalyst-35232 37 61 centrality centrality NOUN catalyst-35232 37 62 of of ADP catalyst-35232 37 63 expressly expressly ADV catalyst-35232 37 64 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 37 65 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 37 66 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 37 67 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 37 68 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 37 69 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 37 70 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 38 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 38 2 short short ADJ catalyst-35232 38 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 38 4 i i PRON catalyst-35232 38 5 seek seek VERB catalyst-35232 38 6 to to PART catalyst-35232 38 7 offer offer VERB catalyst-35232 38 8 an an DET catalyst-35232 38 9 argument argument NOUN catalyst-35232 38 10 about about ADP catalyst-35232 38 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 38 12 persistence persistence NOUN catalyst-35232 38 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 38 14 an an DET catalyst-35232 38 15 old old ADJ catalyst-35232 38 16 conceptual conceptual ADJ catalyst-35232 38 17 edifice edifice NOUN catalyst-35232 38 18 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 38 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 38 20 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 38 21 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 38 22 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 38 23 by by ADP catalyst-35232 38 24 exploring explore VERB catalyst-35232 38 25 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 38 26 it it PRON catalyst-35232 38 27 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 38 28 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 38 29 travels travel NOUN catalyst-35232 38 30 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 38 31 in in ADP catalyst-35232 38 32 so so ADV catalyst-35232 38 33 doing do VERB catalyst-35232 38 34 constellates constellate NOUN catalyst-35232 38 35 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 38 36 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 38 37 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 38 38 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 38 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 38 40 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 38 41 with with ADP catalyst-35232 38 42 its its PRON catalyst-35232 38 43 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 38 44 antecedent antecedent NOUN catalyst-35232 38 45 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 38 46     SPACE catalyst-35232 39 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 39 2 it it PRON catalyst-35232 39 3 constellates constellate VERB catalyst-35232 39 4 past past ADV catalyst-35232 39 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 39 6 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 39 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 39 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 39 9 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 39 10 episteme episteme PROPN catalyst-35232 39 11 does do VERB catalyst-35232 39 12 something something PRON catalyst-35232 39 13 remarkable remarkable ADJ catalyst-35232 39 14 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 39 15 remarkably remarkably ADV catalyst-35232 39 16 disturbing disturbing ADJ catalyst-35232 39 17 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 39 18 it it PRON catalyst-35232 39 19 renders render VERB catalyst-35232 39 20 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 39 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 39 22 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 39 23 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 39 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 39 25 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 39 26 conceivable conceivable ADJ catalyst-35232 39 27 in in ADP catalyst-35232 39 28 both both DET catalyst-35232 39 29 senses sense NOUN catalyst-35232 39 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 39 31 that that DET catalyst-35232 39 32 biologically biologically ADV catalyst-35232 39 33 laden laden ADJ catalyst-35232 39 34 term term NOUN catalyst-35232 39 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 40 1 this this PRON catalyst-35232 40 2 becomes become VERB catalyst-35232 40 3 evident evident ADJ catalyst-35232 40 4 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 40 5 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 40 6 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 40 7 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 40 8 is be AUX catalyst-35232 40 9 viewed view VERB catalyst-35232 40 10 through through ADP catalyst-35232 40 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 40 12 lens lens NOUN catalyst-35232 40 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 40 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 40 15 long long ADJ catalyst-35232 40 16 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 40 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 40 18 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 40 19 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 40 20 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 40 21 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 40 22 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 41 1 for for ADP catalyst-35232 41 2 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 41 3 we we PRON catalyst-35232 41 4 begin begin VERB catalyst-35232 41 5 from from ADP catalyst-35232 41 6 an an DET catalyst-35232 41 7 understanding understanding NOUN catalyst-35232 41 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 41 9 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 41 10 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 41 11 as as ADP catalyst-35232 41 12 an an DET catalyst-35232 41 13 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 41 14 system system NOUN catalyst-35232 41 15 that that PRON catalyst-35232 41 16 came come VERB catalyst-35232 41 17 over over ADP catalyst-35232 41 18 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 41 19 to to PART catalyst-35232 41 20 be be AUX catalyst-35232 41 21 based base VERB catalyst-35232 41 22 on on ADP catalyst-35232 41 23 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 41 24 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 41 25 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 41 26 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 41 27 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 41 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 41 29 it it PRON catalyst-35232 41 30 becomes become VERB catalyst-35232 41 31 possible possible ADJ catalyst-35232 41 32 to to PART catalyst-35232 41 33 see see VERB catalyst-35232 41 34 that that DET catalyst-35232 41 35 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 41 36 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 41 37 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 41 38 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 41 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 41 40 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 41 41 would would AUX catalyst-35232 41 42 be be AUX catalyst-35232 41 43 unthinkable––and unthinkable––and PRON catalyst-35232 42 1 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 42 2 unmaterializable––were unmaterializable––were ADV catalyst-35232 42 3 it it PRON catalyst-35232 42 4 not not PART catalyst-35232 42 5 for for ADP catalyst-35232 42 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 42 7 creation creation NOUN catalyst-35232 42 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 42 9 persistent persistent ADJ catalyst-35232 42 10 recalibration recalibration NOUN catalyst-35232 42 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 42 12 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 42 13 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 42 14 about about ADP catalyst-35232 42 15 wombs womb NOUN catalyst-35232 42 16 as as ADP catalyst-35232 42 17 founts fount NOUN catalyst-35232 42 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 42 19 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 42 20 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 42 21 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 42 22 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 42 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 42 24     SPACE catalyst-35232 43 1 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 43 2 as as ADP catalyst-35232 43 3 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 43 4 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 43 5 in in ADP catalyst-35232 43 6 advancing advance VERB catalyst-35232 43 7 an an DET catalyst-35232 43 8 argument argument NOUN catalyst-35232 43 9 about about ADP catalyst-35232 43 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 43 11 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 43 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 43 13 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 43 14 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 43 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 43 16 i i PRON catalyst-35232 43 17 ’ve ’ve AUX catalyst-35232 43 18 found find VERB catalyst-35232 43 19 it it PRON catalyst-35232 43 20 necessary necessary ADJ catalyst-35232 43 21 to to PART catalyst-35232 43 22 bring bring VERB catalyst-35232 43 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 43 24 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 43 25 of of ADP catalyst-35232 43 26 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 43 27 into into ADP catalyst-35232 43 28 conversation conversation NOUN catalyst-35232 43 29 with with ADP catalyst-35232 43 30 that that PRON catalyst-35232 43 31 of of ADP catalyst-35232 43 32 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 43 33 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 43 34 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 44 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 44 2 latter latter ADJ catalyst-35232 44 3 was be AUX catalyst-35232 44 4 first first ADV catalyst-35232 44 5 developed develop VERB catalyst-35232 44 6 by by ADP catalyst-35232 44 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 44 8 political political ADJ catalyst-35232 44 9 scientist scientist NOUN catalyst-35232 44 10 cedric cedric PROPN catalyst-35232 44 11 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 44 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 44 13 his his PRON catalyst-35232 44 14 groundbreaking groundbreake VERB catalyst-35232 44 15 study study NOUN catalyst-35232 44 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 44 17 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 44 18 marxism marxism NOUN catalyst-35232 44 19 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 44 20 1983 1983 NUM catalyst-35232 44 21 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 44 22 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 45 1 according accord VERB catalyst-35232 45 2 to to ADP catalyst-35232 45 3 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 45 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 45 5 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 45 6 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 45 7 has have VERB catalyst-35232 45 8 constitutively constitutively ADV catalyst-35232 45 9 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 45 10 origins origin NOUN catalyst-35232 45 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 45 12 is be AUX catalyst-35232 45 13 powered power VERB catalyst-35232 45 14 by by ADP catalyst-35232 45 15 ongoing ongoing ADJ catalyst-35232 45 16 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 45 17 dynamics dynamic NOUN catalyst-35232 45 18 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 46 1 drawing draw VERB catalyst-35232 46 2 on on ADP catalyst-35232 46 3 a a DET catalyst-35232 46 4 range range NOUN catalyst-35232 46 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 46 6 thinkers thinker NOUN catalyst-35232 46 7 whom whom PRON catalyst-35232 46 8 he he PRON catalyst-35232 46 9 dubs dub VERB catalyst-35232 46 10 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 46 11 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 46 12 marxist marxist NOUN catalyst-35232 46 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 46 14 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 46 15 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 46 16 demonstrates demonstrate VERB catalyst-35232 46 17 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 46 18 there there PRON catalyst-35232 46 19 is be VERB catalyst-35232 46 20 a a DET catalyst-35232 46 21 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 46 22 radical radical ADJ catalyst-35232 46 23 tradition tradition NOUN catalyst-35232 46 24 that that PRON catalyst-35232 46 25 has have AUX catalyst-35232 46 26 continuously continuously ADV catalyst-35232 46 27 elaborated elaborate VERB catalyst-35232 46 28 on on ADP catalyst-35232 46 29 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 46 30 first first ADV catalyst-35232 46 31 proffered proffer VERB catalyst-35232 46 32 by by ADP catalyst-35232 46 33 marx marx PROPN catalyst-35232 46 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 46 35 engels engels PROPN catalyst-35232 46 36 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 46 37 never never ADV catalyst-35232 46 38 fully fully ADV catalyst-35232 46 39 adumbrated adumbrate VERB catalyst-35232 46 40 by by ADP catalyst-35232 46 41 them they PRON catalyst-35232 46 42 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 47 1 these these PRON catalyst-35232 47 2 include include VERB catalyst-35232 47 3 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 47 4 about about ADP catalyst-35232 47 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 47 6 role role NOUN catalyst-35232 47 7 that that PRON catalyst-35232 47 8 processes process VERB catalyst-35232 47 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 47 10 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 47 11 play play NOUN catalyst-35232 47 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 47 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 47 14 creation creation NOUN catalyst-35232 47 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 47 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 47 17 antagonisms antagonism NOUN catalyst-35232 47 18 that that PRON catalyst-35232 47 19 turn turn VERB catalyst-35232 47 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 47 21 wheels wheel NOUN catalyst-35232 47 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 47 23 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 47 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 47 25 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 47 26 modern modern ADJ catalyst-35232 47 27 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 47 28 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 48 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 48 2 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 48 3 explains explain VERB catalyst-35232 48 4 through through ADP catalyst-35232 48 5 recourse recourse NOUN catalyst-35232 48 6 to to ADP catalyst-35232 48 7 w.e w.e PROPN catalyst-35232 48 8 b. b. PROPN catalyst-35232 48 9 du du PROPN catalyst-35232 48 10 bois bois PROPN catalyst-35232 48 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 48 12 c.l.r c.l.r NOUN catalyst-35232 48 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 1 james james PROPN catalyst-35232 49 2 among among ADP catalyst-35232 49 3 others other NOUN catalyst-35232 49 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 5 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 49 6 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 49 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 49 8 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 49 9 differentiation differentiation NOUN catalyst-35232 49 10 not not PART catalyst-35232 49 11 only only ADV catalyst-35232 49 12 initially initially ADV catalyst-35232 49 13 enabled enable VERB catalyst-35232 49 14 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 49 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 16 enclosure enclosure NOUN catalyst-35232 49 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 18 colonization colonization NOUN catalyst-35232 49 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 20 genocide genocide NOUN catalyst-35232 49 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 22 settlement settlement NOUN catalyst-35232 49 23 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 49 25 enslavement enslavement NOUN catalyst-35232 49 26 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 27 in in ADP catalyst-35232 49 28 short short ADJ catalyst-35232 49 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 30 the the DET catalyst-35232 49 31 combined combine VERB catalyst-35232 49 32 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 49 33 that that PRON catalyst-35232 49 34 marx marx PROPN catalyst-35232 49 35 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 49 36 engels engels PROPN catalyst-35232 49 37 include include VERB catalyst-35232 49 38 within within ADP catalyst-35232 49 39 their their PRON catalyst-35232 49 40 account account NOUN catalyst-35232 49 41 of of ADP catalyst-35232 49 42 the the DET catalyst-35232 49 43 birth birth NOUN catalyst-35232 49 44 of of ADP catalyst-35232 49 45 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 49 46 during during ADP catalyst-35232 49 47 what what PRON catalyst-35232 49 48 they they PRON catalyst-35232 49 49 incorrectly incorrectly ADV catalyst-35232 49 50 regard regard VERB catalyst-35232 49 51 as as ADP catalyst-35232 49 52 a a DET catalyst-35232 49 53 finite finite ADJ catalyst-35232 49 54 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 49 55 of of ADP catalyst-35232 49 56 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 57 so so ADV catalyst-35232 49 58 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 59 called call VERB catalyst-35232 49 60 primitive primitive ADJ catalyst-35232 49 61 accumulation accumulation NOUN catalyst-35232 49 62 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 63 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 64 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 49 65 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 49 66 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 49 67 of of ADP catalyst-35232 49 68 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 49 69 continue continue VERB catalyst-35232 49 70 to to PART catalyst-35232 49 71 power power VERB catalyst-35232 49 72 ongoing ongoing ADJ catalyst-35232 49 73 capitalist capitalist ADJ catalyst-35232 49 74 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 49 75 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 50 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 50 2 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 50 3 famously famously ADV catalyst-35232 50 4 observes observe VERB catalyst-35232 50 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 50 6 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 50 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 50 8 development development NOUN catalyst-35232 50 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 50 10 organization organization NOUN catalyst-35232 50 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 50 12 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 50 13 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 50 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 50 15 capitalist capitalist ADJ catalyst-35232 50 16 society society NOUN catalyst-35232 50 17 pursued pursue VERB catalyst-35232 50 18 essentially essentially ADV catalyst-35232 50 19 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 50 20 directions direction NOUN catalyst-35232 50 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 50 22 [ [ X catalyst-35232 50 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 50 24 ] ] X catalyst-35232 50 25 so so ADV catalyst-35232 50 26 too too ADV catalyst-35232 50 27 did do VERB catalyst-35232 50 28 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 50 29 ideology ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 50 30 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 51 1 as as ADP catalyst-35232 51 2 a a DET catalyst-35232 51 3 material material ADJ catalyst-35232 51 4 force force NOUN catalyst-35232 51 5 … … PUNCT catalyst-35232 51 6 it it PRON catalyst-35232 51 7 could could AUX catalyst-35232 51 8 be be AUX catalyst-35232 51 9 expected expect VERB catalyst-35232 51 10 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 51 11 racialism racialism NOUN catalyst-35232 51 12 would would AUX catalyst-35232 51 13 inevitably inevitably ADV catalyst-35232 51 14 permeate permeate VERB catalyst-35232 51 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 51 16 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 51 17 structures structure NOUN catalyst-35232 51 18 emergent emergent VERB catalyst-35232 51 19 from from ADP catalyst-35232 51 20 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 51 21 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 51 22 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 51 23 1983 1983 NUM catalyst-35232 51 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 51 25 2 2 NUM catalyst-35232 51 26 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 51 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 52 1 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 52 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 52 3 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 52 4 concludes conclude VERB catalyst-35232 52 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 52 6 is be AUX catalyst-35232 52 7 always always ADV catalyst-35232 52 8 already already ADV catalyst-35232 52 9 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 52 10 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 52 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 52 12     SPACE catalyst-35232 53 1 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 53 2 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 53 3 insights insight NOUN catalyst-35232 53 4 have have AUX catalyst-35232 53 5 transformed transform VERB catalyst-35232 53 6 numerous numerous ADJ catalyst-35232 53 7 academic academic ADJ catalyst-35232 53 8 fields field NOUN catalyst-35232 53 9 including include VERB catalyst-35232 53 10 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 53 11 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 53 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 54 1 this this PRON catalyst-35232 54 2 is be AUX catalyst-35232 54 3 unsurprising unsurprising ADJ catalyst-35232 54 4 given give VERB catalyst-35232 54 5 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 54 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 54 7 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 54 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 54 9 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 54 10 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 54 11 so so ADV catalyst-35232 54 12 clearly clearly ADV catalyst-35232 54 13 manifests manifest VERB catalyst-35232 54 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 54 15 dynamics dynamic NOUN catalyst-35232 54 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 54 17 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 54 18 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 54 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 55 1 within within ADP catalyst-35232 55 2 recent recent ADJ catalyst-35232 55 3 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 55 4 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 55 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 55 6 plantation plantation NOUN catalyst-35232 55 7 economies economy NOUN catalyst-35232 55 8 in in ADP catalyst-35232 55 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 55 10 americas america NOUN catalyst-35232 55 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 55 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 55 13 caribbean caribbean PROPN catalyst-35232 55 14 are be AUX catalyst-35232 55 15 now now ADV catalyst-35232 55 16 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 55 17 as as ADP catalyst-35232 55 18 key key ADJ catalyst-35232 55 19 players player NOUN catalyst-35232 55 20 in in ADP catalyst-35232 55 21 early early ADJ catalyst-35232 55 22 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 55 23 capitalist capitalist ADJ catalyst-35232 55 24 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 55 25 which which PRON catalyst-35232 55 26 finds find VERB catalyst-35232 55 27 its its PRON catalyst-35232 55 28 apotheosis apotheosis NOUN catalyst-35232 55 29 in in ADP catalyst-35232 55 30 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 55 31 globalization globalization NOUN catalyst-35232 55 32 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 1 relatedly relatedly ADV catalyst-35232 56 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 56 4 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 56 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 56 6 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 7 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 56 8 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 9 is be AUX catalyst-35232 56 10 now now ADV catalyst-35232 56 11 treated treat VERB catalyst-35232 56 12 as as ADP catalyst-35232 56 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 56 14 principal principal ADJ catalyst-35232 56 15 ideological ideological ADJ catalyst-35232 56 16 creation creation NOUN catalyst-35232 56 17 responsible responsible ADJ catalyst-35232 56 18 for for ADP catalyst-35232 56 19 rationalizing rationalize VERB catalyst-35232 56 20 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 56 21 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 56 22 materializing materialize VERB catalyst-35232 56 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 56 24 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 56 25 of of ADP catalyst-35232 56 26 dehumanization dehumanization NOUN catalyst-35232 56 27 that that PRON catalyst-35232 56 28 subtend subtend VERB catalyst-35232 56 29 enslavement enslavement PROPN catalyst-35232 56 30 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 31 baptist baptist PROPN catalyst-35232 56 32 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 56 33 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 34 johnson johnson PROPN catalyst-35232 56 35 1999 1999 NUM catalyst-35232 56 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 37 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 56 38 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 39 smallwood smallwood PROPN catalyst-35232 56 40 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 56 41 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 56 44 subtend subtend VERB catalyst-35232 56 45 the the DET catalyst-35232 56 46 capitalist capitalist ADJ catalyst-35232 56 47 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 56 48 system system NOUN catalyst-35232 56 49 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 50 wallerstein wallerstein NOUN catalyst-35232 56 51 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 56 52 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 56 53 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 57 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 57 2 some some DET catalyst-35232 57 3 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 57 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 57 5 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 57 6 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 57 7 has have AUX catalyst-35232 57 8 simply simply ADV catalyst-35232 57 9 been be AUX catalyst-35232 57 10 recast recast VERB catalyst-35232 57 11 as as ADP catalyst-35232 57 12 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 57 13 slave slave VERB catalyst-35232 57 14 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 57 15 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 57 16 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 57 17 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 57 18 johnson johnson PROPN catalyst-35232 57 19 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 57 20 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 57 21 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 58 1 this this DET catalyst-35232 58 2 coinage coinage NOUN catalyst-35232 58 3 represents represent VERB catalyst-35232 58 4 more more ADJ catalyst-35232 58 5 than than ADP catalyst-35232 58 6 semantic semantic ADJ catalyst-35232 58 7 innovation innovation NOUN catalyst-35232 58 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 59 1 it it PRON catalyst-35232 59 2 signals signal VERB catalyst-35232 59 3 wholescale wholescale ADJ catalyst-35232 59 4 reconceptualization reconceptualization NOUN catalyst-35232 59 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 59 6 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 59 7 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 59 8 as as ADP catalyst-35232 59 9 one one NUM catalyst-35232 59 10 instantiation instantiation NOUN catalyst-35232 59 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 59 12 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 59 13 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 59 14 among among ADP catalyst-35232 59 15 others other NOUN catalyst-35232 59 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 59 17 one one NUM catalyst-35232 59 18 that that PRON catalyst-35232 59 19 sits sit VERB catalyst-35232 59 20 alongside alongside ADP catalyst-35232 59 21 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 59 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 59 23 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 59 24 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 59 25 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 59 26 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 59 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 59 28 i i PRON catalyst-35232 59 29 argue argue VERB catalyst-35232 59 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 59 31 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 59 32 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 60 1 put put VERB catalyst-35232 60 2 otherwise otherwise ADV catalyst-35232 60 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 60 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 60 5 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 60 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 60 7 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 60 8 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 60 9 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 60 10 invites invite VERB catalyst-35232 60 11 awareness awareness NOUN catalyst-35232 60 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 60 13 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 60 14 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 60 15 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 60 16 continuous continuous ADJ catalyst-35232 60 17 recalibration recalibration NOUN catalyst-35232 60 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 60 19 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 60 20 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 60 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 60 22 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 60 23 differentiation differentiation NOUN catalyst-35232 60 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 60 25 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 60 26 of of ADP catalyst-35232 60 27 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 60 28 as as ADP catalyst-35232 60 29 an an DET catalyst-35232 60 30 instantiation instantiation NOUN catalyst-35232 60 31 of of ADP catalyst-35232 60 32 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 60 33 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 60 34 that that PRON catalyst-35232 60 35 both both DET catalyst-35232 60 36 precedes precede VERB catalyst-35232 60 37 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 60 38 shapes shape VERB catalyst-35232 60 39 biocapitalism.6 biocapitalism.6 PROPN catalyst-35232 60 40 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 60 41 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 60 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 60 43 to to PART catalyst-35232 60 44 fully fully ADV catalyst-35232 60 45 compass compass VERB catalyst-35232 60 46 the the DET catalyst-35232 60 47 relationship relationship NOUN catalyst-35232 60 48 of of ADP catalyst-35232 60 49 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 60 50 reciprocity reciprocity NOUN catalyst-35232 60 51 between between ADP catalyst-35232 60 52 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 60 53 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 60 54 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 60 55 it it PRON catalyst-35232 60 56 is be AUX catalyst-35232 60 57 necessary necessary ADJ catalyst-35232 60 58 to to PART catalyst-35232 60 59 go go VERB catalyst-35232 60 60 beyond beyond ADP catalyst-35232 60 61 robinson robinson NOUN catalyst-35232 60 62 by by ADP catalyst-35232 60 63 focusing focus VERB catalyst-35232 60 64 in in ADP catalyst-35232 60 65 on on ADP catalyst-35232 60 66 the the DET catalyst-35232 60 67 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 60 68 of of ADP catalyst-35232 60 69 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 60 70 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 60 71 in in ADP catalyst-35232 60 72 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 60 73 that that PRON catalyst-35232 60 74 is be AUX catalyst-35232 60 75 afforded afford VERB catalyst-35232 60 76 by by ADP catalyst-35232 60 77 expressly expressly ADV catalyst-35232 60 78 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 60 79 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 60 80 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 1 together together ADV catalyst-35232 61 2 with with ADP catalyst-35232 61 3 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 61 4 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 61 5 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 61 6 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 61 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 61 8 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 61 9 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 61 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 11 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 61 12 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 61 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 61 14 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 61 15 foreground foreground NOUN catalyst-35232 61 16 sex sex NOUN catalyst-35232 61 17 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 61 18 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 61 19 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 20 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 61 21 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 61 22 attune attune VERB catalyst-35232 61 23 us we PRON catalyst-35232 61 24 to to ADP catalyst-35232 61 25 the the DET catalyst-35232 61 26 intersection intersection NOUN catalyst-35232 61 27 of of ADP catalyst-35232 61 28 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 61 29 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 61 30 sexuality sexuality NOUN catalyst-35232 61 31 with with ADP catalyst-35232 61 32 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 61 33 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 61 34 class class NOUN catalyst-35232 61 35 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 37 effectively effectively ADV catalyst-35232 61 38 demonstrating demonstrate VERB catalyst-35232 61 39 that that DET catalyst-35232 61 40 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 61 41 was be AUX catalyst-35232 61 42 powered power VERB catalyst-35232 61 43 by by ADP catalyst-35232 61 44 both both CCONJ catalyst-35232 61 45 productive productive ADJ catalyst-35232 61 46 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 61 47 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 48 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 61 49 labor.7 labor.7 NOUN catalyst-35232 61 50     SPACE catalyst-35232 61 51 three three NUM catalyst-35232 61 52 generations generation NOUN catalyst-35232 61 53 of of ADP catalyst-35232 61 54 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 61 55 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 61 56 ground ground VERB catalyst-35232 61 57 my my PRON catalyst-35232 61 58 thinking thinking NOUN catalyst-35232 61 59 on on ADP catalyst-35232 61 60 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 61 61 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 61 62 as as ADP catalyst-35232 61 63 the the DET catalyst-35232 61 64 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 61 65 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 61 66 first first ADJ catalyst-35232 61 67 modern modern ADJ catalyst-35232 61 68 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 69 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 61 70 enterprise enterprise NOUN catalyst-35232 61 71 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 72 davis davis PROPN catalyst-35232 61 73 1971 1971 NUM catalyst-35232 61 74 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 75 hine hine PROPN catalyst-35232 61 76 1979 1979 NUM catalyst-35232 61 77 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 78 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 61 79 1985 1985 NUM catalyst-35232 61 80 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 81 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 61 82 1989 1989 NUM catalyst-35232 61 83 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 84 bush bush PROPN catalyst-35232 61 85 1990 1990 NUM catalyst-35232 61 86 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 87 camp camp NOUN catalyst-35232 61 88 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 61 89 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 90 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 61 91 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 61 92 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 93 fuentes fuentes PROPN catalyst-35232 61 94 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 61 95 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 96 berry berry VERB catalyst-35232 61 97 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 61 98 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 99 turner turner PROPN catalyst-35232 61 100 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 61 101 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 61 102 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 62 1 hilary hilary PROPN catalyst-35232 62 2 mcd mcd PROPN catalyst-35232 62 3 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 63 1 beckles beckles PROPN catalyst-35232 63 2 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 63 3 now now ADV catalyst-35232 63 4 classic classic ADJ catalyst-35232 63 5 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 63 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 63 7 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 63 8 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 63 9 in in ADP catalyst-35232 63 10 barbados barbado NOUN catalyst-35232 63 11 is be AUX catalyst-35232 63 12 especially especially ADV catalyst-35232 63 13 instructive instructive ADJ catalyst-35232 63 14 for for ADP catalyst-35232 63 15 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 63 16 purposes purpose NOUN catalyst-35232 63 17 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 64 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 64 2 beckles beckles NOUN catalyst-35232 64 3 explains explain VERB catalyst-35232 64 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 64 5 earlier early ADV catalyst-35232 64 6 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 64 7 non non ADJ catalyst-35232 64 8 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 64 9 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 64 10 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 64 11 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 64 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 64 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 64 14 oldest old ADJ catalyst-35232 64 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 64 16 most most ADV catalyst-35232 64 17 lucrative lucrative ADJ catalyst-35232 64 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 64 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 64 20 sugar sugar NOUN catalyst-35232 64 21 economies economy NOUN catalyst-35232 64 22 were be AUX catalyst-35232 64 23 unable unable ADJ catalyst-35232 64 24 to to PART catalyst-35232 64 25 explain explain VERB catalyst-35232 64 26 why why SCONJ catalyst-35232 64 27 it it PRON catalyst-35232 64 28 was be AUX catalyst-35232 64 29 that that DET catalyst-35232 64 30 importation importation NOUN catalyst-35232 64 31 of of ADP catalyst-35232 64 32 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 64 33 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 64 34 outnumbered outnumber VERB catalyst-35232 64 35 importation importation NOUN catalyst-35232 64 36 of of ADP catalyst-35232 64 37 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 64 38 men man NOUN catalyst-35232 64 39 beginning begin VERB catalyst-35232 64 40 in in ADP catalyst-35232 64 41 the the DET catalyst-35232 64 42 late late ADJ catalyst-35232 64 43 seventeenth seventeenth ADJ catalyst-35232 64 44 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 64 45 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 64 46 they they PRON catalyst-35232 64 47 simply simply ADV catalyst-35232 64 48 could could AUX catalyst-35232 64 49 not not PART catalyst-35232 64 50 recognize recognize VERB catalyst-35232 64 51 female female ADJ catalyst-35232 64 52 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 64 53 as as ADP catalyst-35232 64 54 the the DET catalyst-35232 64 55 main main ADJ catalyst-35232 64 56 source source NOUN catalyst-35232 64 57 of of ADP catalyst-35232 64 58 capital capital NOUN catalyst-35232 64 59 accumulation accumulation NOUN catalyst-35232 64 60 within within ADP catalyst-35232 64 61 the the DET catalyst-35232 64 62 plantation plantation NOUN catalyst-35232 64 63 economy economy NOUN catalyst-35232 64 64 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 64 65 1989 1989 NUM catalyst-35232 64 66 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 64 67 2 2 NUM catalyst-35232 64 68 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 64 69 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 65 2 situation situation NOUN catalyst-35232 65 3 on on ADP catalyst-35232 65 4 barbadian barbadian ADJ catalyst-35232 65 5 plantations plantation NOUN catalyst-35232 65 6 was be AUX catalyst-35232 65 7 not not PART catalyst-35232 65 8 exceptional exceptional ADJ catalyst-35232 65 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 10 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 65 11 insists insist VERB catalyst-35232 65 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 13 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 65 14 ought ought AUX catalyst-35232 65 15 to to PART catalyst-35232 65 16 be be AUX catalyst-35232 65 17 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 65 18 as as ADP catalyst-35232 65 19 indexical indexical ADJ catalyst-35232 65 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 65 21 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 22 the the DET catalyst-35232 65 23 overall overall ADJ catalyst-35232 65 24 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 65 25 of of ADP catalyst-35232 65 26 plantation plantation PROPN catalyst-35232 65 27 america america PROPN catalyst-35232 65 28 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 30 5 5 NUM catalyst-35232 65 31 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 32 in in ADP catalyst-35232 65 33 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 65 34 it it PRON catalyst-35232 65 35 attests attest VERB catalyst-35232 65 36 to to ADP catalyst-35232 65 37 a a DET catalyst-35232 65 38 long long ADV catalyst-35232 65 39 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 40 neglected neglect VERB catalyst-35232 65 41 truth truth NOUN catalyst-35232 65 42 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 43 all all DET catalyst-35232 65 44 enslaved enslaved ADJ catalyst-35232 65 45 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 65 46 experienced experience VERB catalyst-35232 65 47 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 65 48 as as ADP catalyst-35232 65 49 producers producer NOUN catalyst-35232 65 50 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 65 51 reproducers reproducer NOUN catalyst-35232 65 52 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 65 53 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 65 54 all all DET catalyst-35232 65 55 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 65 56 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 65 57 were be AUX catalyst-35232 65 58 valued value VERB catalyst-35232 65 59 in in ADP catalyst-35232 65 60 both both DET catalyst-35232 65 61 capacities capacity NOUN catalyst-35232 65 62 throughout throughout ADP catalyst-35232 65 63 the the DET catalyst-35232 65 64 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 65 65 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 65 66 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 66 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 66 2 task task NOUN catalyst-35232 66 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 66 4 writing write VERB catalyst-35232 66 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 66 6 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 66 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 66 8 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 66 9 in in ADP catalyst-35232 66 10 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 66 11 is be AUX catalyst-35232 66 12 not not PART catalyst-35232 66 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 66 14 therefore therefore ADV catalyst-35232 66 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 66 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 66 17 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 66 18 absurd absurd ADJ catalyst-35232 66 19 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 66 20 one one NUM catalyst-35232 66 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 66 22 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 66 23 adding add VERB catalyst-35232 66 24 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 66 25 to to ADP catalyst-35232 66 26 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 66 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 66 28 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 67 1 it it PRON catalyst-35232 67 2 is be AUX catalyst-35232 67 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 67 4 challenging challenging ADJ catalyst-35232 67 5 one one NUM catalyst-35232 67 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 67 7 restoring restore VERB catalyst-35232 67 8 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 67 9 to to ADP catalyst-35232 67 10 those those PRON catalyst-35232 67 11 who who PRON catalyst-35232 67 12 constituted constitute VERB catalyst-35232 67 13 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 67 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 67 15 pivot”––as pivot”––as PROPN catalyst-35232 67 16 opposed oppose VERB catalyst-35232 67 17 to to ADP catalyst-35232 67 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 67 19 tangent––around tangent––around PROPN catalyst-35232 67 20 which which PRON catalyst-35232 67 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 67 22 entire entire ADJ catalyst-35232 67 23 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 67 24 enterprise enterprise NOUN catalyst-35232 67 25 turned turn VERB catalyst-35232 67 26 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 67 27 beckles beckles PROPN catalyst-35232 67 28 1989 1989 NUM catalyst-35232 67 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 67 30 5 5 NUM catalyst-35232 67 31 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 67 32 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 67 33     SPACE catalyst-35232 68 1 like like ADP catalyst-35232 68 2 most most ADJ catalyst-35232 68 3 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 68 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 68 5 caribbean caribbean ADJ catalyst-35232 68 6 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 68 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 68 8 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 68 9 divides divide VERB catalyst-35232 68 10 his his PRON catalyst-35232 68 11 into into ADP catalyst-35232 68 12 three three NUM catalyst-35232 68 13 distinct distinct ADJ catalyst-35232 68 14 periods period NOUN catalyst-35232 68 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 69 1 during during ADP catalyst-35232 69 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 69 3 first first ADJ catalyst-35232 69 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 69 5 1627–1730 1627–1730 NUM catalyst-35232 69 6 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 69 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 69 8 planters planter NOUN catalyst-35232 69 9 preferred prefer VERB catalyst-35232 69 10 to to PART catalyst-35232 69 11 import import VERB catalyst-35232 69 12 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 69 13 men man NOUN catalyst-35232 69 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 70 1 however however ADV catalyst-35232 70 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 70 3 once once ADV catalyst-35232 70 4 land land NOUN catalyst-35232 70 5 was be AUX catalyst-35232 70 6 cleared clear VERB catalyst-35232 70 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 70 8 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 70 9 were be AUX catalyst-35232 70 10 increasingly increasingly ADV catalyst-35232 70 11 imported import VERB catalyst-35232 70 12 to to PART catalyst-35232 70 13 perform perform VERB catalyst-35232 70 14 agricultural agricultural ADJ catalyst-35232 70 15 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 70 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 71 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 71 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 71 3 second second ADJ catalyst-35232 71 4 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 71 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 71 6 1730–1790 1730–1790 NUM catalyst-35232 71 7 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 71 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 71 9 planters planter NOUN catalyst-35232 71 10 came come VERB catalyst-35232 71 11 to to PART catalyst-35232 71 12 regard regard VERB catalyst-35232 71 13 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 71 14 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 71 15 as as ADP catalyst-35232 71 16 more more ADV catalyst-35232 71 17 manageable manageable ADJ catalyst-35232 71 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 71 19 efficient efficient ADJ catalyst-35232 71 20 than than ADP catalyst-35232 71 21 men man NOUN catalyst-35232 71 22 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 71 23 west west PROPN catalyst-35232 71 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 71 25 central central PROPN catalyst-35232 71 26 africa africa PROPN catalyst-35232 71 27 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 71 28 were be AUX catalyst-35232 71 29 already already ADV catalyst-35232 71 30 acculturated acculturate VERB catalyst-35232 71 31 to to ADP catalyst-35232 71 32 heavy heavy ADJ catalyst-35232 71 33 agricultural agricultural ADJ catalyst-35232 71 34 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 71 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 72 1 consequently consequently ADV catalyst-35232 72 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 72 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 72 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 72 5 second second ADJ catalyst-35232 72 6 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 72 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 72 8 import import NOUN catalyst-35232 72 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 72 10 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 72 11 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 72 12 dramatically dramatically ADV catalyst-35232 72 13 increased increase VERB catalyst-35232 72 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 73 1 by by ADP catalyst-35232 73 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 73 3 start start NOUN catalyst-35232 73 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 73 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 73 6 third third ADJ catalyst-35232 73 7 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 73 8 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 73 9 1790–1838 1790–1838 NUM catalyst-35232 73 10 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 73 11 a a DET catalyst-35232 73 12 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 73 13 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 73 14 dynamic dynamic NOUN catalyst-35232 73 15 was be AUX catalyst-35232 73 16 set set VERB catalyst-35232 73 17 in in ADP catalyst-35232 73 18 place place NOUN catalyst-35232 73 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 74 1 planters planter NOUN catalyst-35232 74 2 worked work VERB catalyst-35232 74 3 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 74 4 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 74 5 in in ADP catalyst-35232 74 6 field field NOUN catalyst-35232 74 7 gangs gang NOUN catalyst-35232 74 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 74 9 invested invest VERB catalyst-35232 74 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 74 11 their their PRON catalyst-35232 74 12 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 74 13 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 74 14 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 74 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 75 1 significantly significantly ADV catalyst-35232 75 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 75 3 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 75 4 this this DET catalyst-35232 75 5 last last ADJ catalyst-35232 75 6 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 75 7 encompassed encompass VERB catalyst-35232 75 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 75 9 imposition imposition NOUN catalyst-35232 75 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 75 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 75 12 1807 1807 NUM catalyst-35232 75 13 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 75 14 trade trade PROPN catalyst-35232 75 15 act act NOUN catalyst-35232 75 16 that that PRON catalyst-35232 75 17 banned ban VERB catalyst-35232 75 18 further further ADJ catalyst-35232 75 19 importation importation NOUN catalyst-35232 75 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 75 21 captive captive ADJ catalyst-35232 75 22 africans african NOUN catalyst-35232 75 23 to to ADP catalyst-35232 75 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 75 25 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 75 26 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 75 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 75 28 it it PRON catalyst-35232 75 29 is be AUX catalyst-35232 75 30 the the DET catalyst-35232 75 31 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 75 32 of of ADP catalyst-35232 75 33 greatest great ADJ catalyst-35232 75 34 interest interest NOUN catalyst-35232 75 35 here here ADV catalyst-35232 75 36 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 1 bracketed bracket VERB catalyst-35232 76 2 by by ADP catalyst-35232 76 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 76 4 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 76 5 trade trade PROPN catalyst-35232 76 6 act act PROPN catalyst-35232 76 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 76 8 british british PROPN catalyst-35232 76 9 abolition abolition NOUN catalyst-35232 76 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 76 11 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 76 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 13 this this DET catalyst-35232 76 14 last last ADJ catalyst-35232 76 15 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 76 16 was be AUX catalyst-35232 76 17 characterized characterize VERB catalyst-35232 76 18 by by ADP catalyst-35232 76 19 intensified intensify VERB catalyst-35232 76 20 " " PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 21 creolization creolization NOUN catalyst-35232 76 22 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 76 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 76 25 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 76 26 population population NOUN catalyst-35232 76 27 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 28 beckles beckles PROPN catalyst-35232 76 29 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 76 30 euphemism euphemism NOUN catalyst-35232 76 31 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 32 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 33 by by ADP catalyst-35232 76 34 increase increase NOUN catalyst-35232 76 35 in in ADP catalyst-35232 76 36 the the DET catalyst-35232 76 37 valuation valuation NOUN catalyst-35232 76 38 of of ADP catalyst-35232 76 39 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 76 40 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 76 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 42 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 76 43 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 44 most most ADV catalyst-35232 76 45 importantly importantly ADV catalyst-35232 76 46 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 47 by by ADP catalyst-35232 76 48 systematic systematic ADJ catalyst-35232 76 49 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 50 stimulation stimulation NOUN catalyst-35232 76 51 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 52 of of ADP catalyst-35232 76 53 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 76 54 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 55 again again ADV catalyst-35232 76 56 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 57 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 76 58 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 76 59 term term NOUN catalyst-35232 76 60 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 76 61 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 77 1 specifically specifically ADV catalyst-35232 77 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 77 3 enslaved enslaved ADJ catalyst-35232 77 4 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 77 5 were be AUX catalyst-35232 77 6 offered offer VERB catalyst-35232 77 7 concessions concession NOUN catalyst-35232 77 8 that that PRON catalyst-35232 77 9 were be AUX catalyst-35232 77 10 expressly expressly ADV catalyst-35232 77 11 targeted target VERB catalyst-35232 77 12 at at ADP catalyst-35232 77 13 amelioration amelioration NOUN catalyst-35232 77 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 77 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 77 16 harsh harsh ADJ catalyst-35232 77 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 77 18 often often ADV catalyst-35232 77 19 deadly deadly ADJ catalyst-35232 77 20 conditions condition NOUN catalyst-35232 77 21 on on ADP catalyst-35232 77 22 barbadian barbadian ADJ catalyst-35232 77 23 plantations plantation NOUN catalyst-35232 77 24 that that PRON catalyst-35232 77 25 militated militate VERB catalyst-35232 77 26 against against ADP catalyst-35232 77 27 conception conception NOUN catalyst-35232 77 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 77 29 gestation gestation NOUN catalyst-35232 77 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 77 31 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 77 32 care care VERB catalyst-35232 77 33 for for ADP catalyst-35232 77 34 pregnancies pregnancy NOUN catalyst-35232 77 35 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 77 36 offspring offspring NOUN catalyst-35232 77 37 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 1 although although SCONJ catalyst-35232 78 2 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 78 3 finds find VERB catalyst-35232 78 4 little little ADJ catalyst-35232 78 5 empirical empirical ADJ catalyst-35232 78 6 evidence evidence NOUN catalyst-35232 78 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 78 8 what what PRON catalyst-35232 78 9 he he PRON catalyst-35232 78 10 calls call VERB catalyst-35232 78 11 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 12 selective selective ADJ catalyst-35232 78 13 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 78 14 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 15 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 16 by by ADP catalyst-35232 78 17 which which PRON catalyst-35232 78 18 he he PRON catalyst-35232 78 19 presumably presumably ADV catalyst-35232 78 20 means mean VERB catalyst-35232 78 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 78 22 application application NOUN catalyst-35232 78 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 78 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 78 25 principals principal NOUN catalyst-35232 78 26 of of ADP catalyst-35232 78 27 animal animal NOUN catalyst-35232 78 28 husbandry husbandry NOUN catalyst-35232 78 29 to to ADP catalyst-35232 78 30 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 78 31 beings being NOUN catalyst-35232 78 32 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 33 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 34 his his PRON catalyst-35232 78 35 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 78 36 of of ADP catalyst-35232 78 37 management management NOUN catalyst-35232 78 38 manuals manual NOUN catalyst-35232 78 39 detailing detail VERB catalyst-35232 78 40 plantation plantation NOUN catalyst-35232 78 41 organization organization NOUN catalyst-35232 78 42 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 78 43 administration administration NOUN catalyst-35232 78 44 support support VERB catalyst-35232 78 45 his his PRON catalyst-35232 78 46 conclusion conclusion NOUN catalyst-35232 78 47 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 78 48 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 78 49 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 50 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 78 51 was be AUX catalyst-35232 78 52 deliberately deliberately ADV catalyst-35232 78 53 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 54 orchestrated orchestrate VERB catalyst-35232 78 55 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 56 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 57 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 78 58 1989 1989 NUM catalyst-35232 78 59 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 60 92 92 NUM catalyst-35232 78 61 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 62 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 78 63     SPACE catalyst-35232 79 1 planters planter NOUN catalyst-35232 79 2 were be AUX catalyst-35232 79 3 motivated motivate VERB catalyst-35232 79 4 to to PART catalyst-35232 79 5 orchestrate orchestrate VERB catalyst-35232 79 6 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 79 7 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 79 8 by by ADP catalyst-35232 79 9 their their PRON catalyst-35232 79 10 growing grow VERB catalyst-35232 79 11 awareness awareness NOUN catalyst-35232 79 12 that that PRON catalyst-35232 79 13 successful successful ADJ catalyst-35232 79 14 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 79 15 increase increase NOUN catalyst-35232 79 16 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 79 17 was be AUX catalyst-35232 79 18 fast fast ADV catalyst-35232 79 19 becoming become VERB catalyst-35232 79 20 not not PART catalyst-35232 79 21 only only ADV catalyst-35232 79 22 a a DET catalyst-35232 79 23 useful useful ADJ catalyst-35232 79 24 means mean NOUN catalyst-35232 79 25 by by ADP catalyst-35232 79 26 which which PRON catalyst-35232 79 27 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 79 28 power power NOUN catalyst-35232 79 29 could could AUX catalyst-35232 79 30 be be AUX catalyst-35232 79 31 replenished replenish VERB catalyst-35232 79 32 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 79 33 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 79 34 after after ADP catalyst-35232 79 35 1807 1807 NUM catalyst-35232 79 36 the the DET catalyst-35232 79 37 only only ADJ catalyst-35232 79 38 legal legal ADJ catalyst-35232 79 39 means mean NOUN catalyst-35232 79 40 by by ADP catalyst-35232 79 41 which which PRON catalyst-35232 79 42 slave slave VERB catalyst-35232 79 43 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 79 44 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 79 45 could could AUX catalyst-35232 79 46 be be AUX catalyst-35232 79 47 maintained maintain VERB catalyst-35232 79 48 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 80 1 due due ADP catalyst-35232 80 2 to to ADP catalyst-35232 80 3 implementation implementation NOUN catalyst-35232 80 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 80 5 highly highly ADV catalyst-35232 80 6 successful successful ADJ catalyst-35232 80 7 managerial managerial ADJ catalyst-35232 80 8 strategies strategy NOUN catalyst-35232 80 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 80 10 use use NOUN catalyst-35232 80 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 80 12 incentives incentive NOUN catalyst-35232 80 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 80 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 80 15 late late ADJ catalyst-35232 80 16 eighteenth eighteenth ADJ catalyst-35232 80 17 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 80 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 80 19 by by ADP catalyst-35232 80 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 80 21 start start NOUN catalyst-35232 80 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 80 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 80 24 nineteenth nineteenth ADJ catalyst-35232 80 25 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 80 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 80 27 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 80 28 in in ADP catalyst-35232 80 29 barbados barbado NOUN catalyst-35232 80 30 was be AUX catalyst-35232 80 31 no no ADV catalyst-35232 80 32 longer long ADV catalyst-35232 80 33 dependent dependent ADJ catalyst-35232 80 34 on on ADP catalyst-35232 80 35 the the DET catalyst-35232 80 36 importation importation NOUN catalyst-35232 80 37 of of ADP catalyst-35232 80 38 captive captive ADJ catalyst-35232 80 39 africans african NOUN catalyst-35232 80 40 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 81 1 whereas whereas SCONJ catalyst-35232 81 2 in in ADP catalyst-35232 81 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 81 4 1730s 1730 NOUN catalyst-35232 81 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 81 6 1740s 1740s PROPN catalyst-35232 81 7 at at ADP catalyst-35232 81 8 least least ADJ catalyst-35232 81 9 half half DET catalyst-35232 81 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 81 11 children child NOUN catalyst-35232 81 12 born bear VERB catalyst-35232 81 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 81 14 barbados barbado NOUN catalyst-35232 81 15 died die VERB catalyst-35232 81 16 within within ADP catalyst-35232 81 17 their their PRON catalyst-35232 81 18 first first ADJ catalyst-35232 81 19 week week NOUN catalyst-35232 81 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 81 21 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 81 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 81 23 by by ADP catalyst-35232 81 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 81 25 1790s 1790 NOUN catalyst-35232 81 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 81 27 improved improved ADJ catalyst-35232 81 28 diet diet NOUN catalyst-35232 81 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 81 30 lessened lessen VERB catalyst-35232 81 31 workload workload NOUN catalyst-35232 81 32 during during ADP catalyst-35232 81 33 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN catalyst-35232 81 34 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 81 35 fieldwork fieldwork NOUN catalyst-35232 81 36 schedules schedule NOUN catalyst-35232 81 37 more more ADV catalyst-35232 81 38 amenable amenable ADJ catalyst-35232 81 39 to to ADP catalyst-35232 81 40 nursing nursing NOUN catalyst-35232 81 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 81 42 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 81 43 monetary monetary ADJ catalyst-35232 81 44 incentives incentive NOUN catalyst-35232 81 45 for for ADP catalyst-35232 81 46 live live ADJ catalyst-35232 81 47 births birth NOUN catalyst-35232 81 48 together together ADV catalyst-35232 81 49 facilitated facilitate VERB catalyst-35232 81 50 increased increase VERB catalyst-35232 81 51 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 81 52 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 81 53 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 81 54 a a DET catalyst-35232 81 55 sharp sharp ADJ catalyst-35232 81 56 decline decline NOUN catalyst-35232 81 57 in in ADP catalyst-35232 81 58 infant infant NOUN catalyst-35232 81 59 mortality.8 mortality.8 PROPN catalyst-35232 81 60 nothing nothing PRON catalyst-35232 81 61 evinces evince VERB catalyst-35232 81 62 intensified intensify VERB catalyst-35232 81 63 planter planter NOUN catalyst-35232 81 64 investment investment NOUN catalyst-35232 81 65 in in ADP catalyst-35232 81 66 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 81 67 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 81 68 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 81 69 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 81 70 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 81 71 lives live VERB catalyst-35232 81 72 more more ADV catalyst-35232 81 73 poignantly poignantly ADV catalyst-35232 81 74 than than ADP catalyst-35232 81 75 changes change NOUN catalyst-35232 81 76 in in ADP catalyst-35232 81 77 planter planter NOUN catalyst-35232 81 78 bookkeeping bookkeeping NOUN catalyst-35232 81 79 practices practice NOUN catalyst-35232 81 80 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 82 1 alongside alongside ADP catalyst-35232 82 2 increase increase NOUN catalyst-35232 82 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 82 4 cattle cattle NOUN catalyst-35232 82 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 82 6 horses horse NOUN catalyst-35232 82 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 82 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 82 9 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 82 10 valuable valuable ADJ catalyst-35232 82 11 nonhuman nonhuman ADJ catalyst-35232 82 12 livestock livestock NOUN catalyst-35232 82 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 82 14 beginning begin VERB catalyst-35232 82 15 in in ADP catalyst-35232 82 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 82 17 late late ADJ catalyst-35232 82 18 eighteenth eighteenth ADJ catalyst-35232 82 19 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 82 20 planters planter NOUN catalyst-35232 82 21 began begin VERB catalyst-35232 82 22 to to PART catalyst-35232 82 23 routinely routinely ADV catalyst-35232 82 24 record record VERB catalyst-35232 82 25 the the DET catalyst-35232 82 26 birth birth NOUN catalyst-35232 82 27 of of ADP catalyst-35232 82 28 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 82 29 as as ADP catalyst-35232 82 30 capital capital NOUN catalyst-35232 82 31 gains gain NOUN catalyst-35232 82 32 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 82 33 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 82 34 1989 1989 NUM catalyst-35232 82 35 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 82 36 102 102 NUM catalyst-35232 82 37 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 82 38 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 82 39     SPACE catalyst-35232 83 1 subsequent subsequent ADJ catalyst-35232 83 2 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 83 3 expands expand VERB catalyst-35232 83 4 on on ADP catalyst-35232 83 5 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 83 6 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 83 7 signal signal ADJ catalyst-35232 83 8 contribution contribution NOUN catalyst-35232 83 9 by by ADP catalyst-35232 83 10 accounting account VERB catalyst-35232 83 11 not not PART catalyst-35232 83 12 only only ADV catalyst-35232 83 13 for for ADP catalyst-35232 83 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 83 15 material material NOUN catalyst-35232 83 16 conditions condition NOUN catalyst-35232 83 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 83 18 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 83 19 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 83 20 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 83 21 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 83 22 also also ADV catalyst-35232 83 23 for for ADP catalyst-35232 83 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 83 25 importance importance NOUN catalyst-35232 83 26 of of ADP catalyst-35232 83 27 the the DET catalyst-35232 83 28 ideological ideological ADJ catalyst-35232 83 29 dimensions dimension NOUN catalyst-35232 83 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 83 31 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 83 32 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 83 33 enslavement enslavement NOUN catalyst-35232 83 34 to to ADP catalyst-35232 83 35 a a DET catalyst-35232 83 36 globalizing globalize VERB catalyst-35232 83 37 euro euro ADJ catalyst-35232 83 38 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 83 39 american american ADJ catalyst-35232 83 40 empire empire NOUN catalyst-35232 83 41 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 84 2 jennifer jennifer PROPN catalyst-35232 84 3 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 84 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 5 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 84 6 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 7 elaborates elaborate VERB catalyst-35232 84 8 in in ADP catalyst-35232 84 9 her her PRON catalyst-35232 84 10 watershed watershed ADJ catalyst-35232 84 11 study study NOUN catalyst-35232 84 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 84 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 84 14 early early ADJ catalyst-35232 84 15 english english ADJ catalyst-35232 84 16 colonies colony NOUN catalyst-35232 84 17 in in ADP catalyst-35232 84 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 84 19 west west PROPN catalyst-35232 84 20 indies indies PROPN catalyst-35232 84 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 84 22 on on ADP catalyst-35232 84 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 84 24 north north NOUN catalyst-35232 84 25 american american PROPN catalyst-35232 84 26 mainland mainland PROPN catalyst-35232 84 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 28 enslavers enslaver NOUN catalyst-35232 84 29 required require VERB catalyst-35232 84 30 both both DET catalyst-35232 84 31 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 84 32 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 84 33 physical physical ADJ catalyst-35232 84 34 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 84 35 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 84 36 their their PRON catalyst-35232 84 37 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 38 symbolic symbolic ADJ catalyst-35232 84 39 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 84 40 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 41 as as ADP catalyst-35232 84 42 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 43 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 84 44 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 45 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 46 fecund fecund NOUN catalyst-35232 84 47 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 84 48 animal animal NOUN catalyst-35232 84 49 beings being NOUN catalyst-35232 84 50 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 85 1 to to ADP catalyst-35232 85 2 this this DET catalyst-35232 85 3 end end NOUN catalyst-35232 85 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 85 5 those those PRON catalyst-35232 85 6 invested invest VERB catalyst-35232 85 7 in in ADP catalyst-35232 85 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 85 9 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 85 10 trade trade NOUN catalyst-35232 85 11 created create VERB catalyst-35232 85 12 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 85 13 disseminated disseminate VERB catalyst-35232 85 14 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 85 15 about about ADP catalyst-35232 85 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 85 17 distinct distinct ADJ catalyst-35232 85 18 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 85 19 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 85 20 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 85 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 85 22 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 85 23 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 85 24 through through ADP catalyst-35232 85 25 discourses discourse NOUN catalyst-35232 85 26 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 85 27 tethered tethered ADJ catalyst-35232 85 28 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 85 29 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 85 30 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 85 31 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 85 32 bodies body NOUN catalyst-35232 85 33 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 85 34 capacities capacity NOUN catalyst-35232 85 35 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 85 36 actual actual ADJ catalyst-35232 85 37 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 85 38 imagined imagine VERB catalyst-35232 85 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 85 40 to to ADP catalyst-35232 85 41 their their PRON catalyst-35232 85 42 enslavability enslavability NOUN catalyst-35232 85 43 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 86 1 these these DET catalyst-35232 86 2 discourses discourse NOUN catalyst-35232 86 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 86 4 initiated initiate VERB catalyst-35232 86 5 by by ADP catalyst-35232 86 6 european european ADJ catalyst-35232 86 7 travelers traveler NOUN catalyst-35232 86 8 in in ADP catalyst-35232 86 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 86 10 sixteenth sixteenth ADJ catalyst-35232 86 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 86 12 seventeenth seventeenth ADJ catalyst-35232 86 13 centuries century NOUN catalyst-35232 86 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 86 15 can can AUX catalyst-35232 86 16 be be AUX catalyst-35232 86 17 gleaned glean VERB catalyst-35232 86 18 from from ADP catalyst-35232 86 19 both both CCONJ catalyst-35232 86 20 visual visual ADJ catalyst-35232 86 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 86 22 discursive discursive ADJ catalyst-35232 86 23 archives archive NOUN catalyst-35232 86 24 that that PRON catalyst-35232 86 25 together together ADV catalyst-35232 86 26 adumbrate adumbrate VERB catalyst-35232 86 27 the the DET catalyst-35232 86 28 ideological ideological ADJ catalyst-35232 86 29 construction construction NOUN catalyst-35232 86 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 86 31 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 86 32 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 86 33 as as ADP catalyst-35232 86 34 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 86 35 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 86 36 assets asset NOUN catalyst-35232 86 37 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 86 38 living living NOUN catalyst-35232 86 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 86 40 breathing breathing NOUN catalyst-35232 86 41 tools tool NOUN catalyst-35232 86 42 available available ADJ catalyst-35232 86 43 for for ADP catalyst-35232 86 44 use use NOUN catalyst-35232 86 45 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 87 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 87 2 etchings etching NOUN catalyst-35232 87 3 from from ADP catalyst-35232 87 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 87 5 seventeenth seventeenth ADJ catalyst-35232 87 6 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 87 7 that that PRON catalyst-35232 87 8 portray portray VERB catalyst-35232 87 9 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 87 10 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 87 11 at at ADP catalyst-35232 87 12 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 87 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 87 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 87 15 fields field NOUN catalyst-35232 87 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 87 17 for for ADP catalyst-35232 87 18 instance instance NOUN catalyst-35232 87 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 87 20 they they PRON catalyst-35232 87 21 are be AUX catalyst-35232 87 22 depicted depict VERB catalyst-35232 87 23 nursing nursing NOUN catalyst-35232 87 24 infants infant NOUN catalyst-35232 87 25 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 87 26 affixed affix VERB catalyst-35232 87 27 to to ADP catalyst-35232 87 28 their their PRON catalyst-35232 87 29 backs back NOUN catalyst-35232 87 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 87 31 with with ADP catalyst-35232 87 32 milk milk NOUN catalyst-35232 87 33 provided provide VERB catalyst-35232 87 34 by by ADP catalyst-35232 87 35 elongated elongate VERB catalyst-35232 87 36 breasts breast NOUN catalyst-35232 87 37 that that PRON catalyst-35232 87 38 are be AUX catalyst-35232 87 39 slung sling VERB catalyst-35232 87 40 over over ADP catalyst-35232 87 41 their their PRON catalyst-35232 87 42 shoulders shoulder NOUN catalyst-35232 87 43 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 87 44 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 87 45 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 87 46 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 87 47 12–49 12–49 NUM catalyst-35232 87 48 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 87 49 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 88 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 88 2 written write VERB catalyst-35232 88 3 accounts account NOUN catalyst-35232 88 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 88 5 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 88 6 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 88 7 are be AUX catalyst-35232 88 8 depicted depict VERB catalyst-35232 88 9 as as ADP catalyst-35232 88 10 capable capable ADJ catalyst-35232 88 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 88 12 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 88 13 pain pain NOUN catalyst-35232 88 14 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 88 15 free free ADJ catalyst-35232 88 16 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 88 17 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 88 18 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 88 19 disinterested disinterested ADJ catalyst-35232 88 20 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 88 21 delivery delivery NOUN catalyst-35232 88 22 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 88 23 parturition parturition NOUN catalyst-35232 88 24 is be AUX catalyst-35232 88 25 for for ADP catalyst-35232 88 26 them they PRON catalyst-35232 88 27 just just ADV catalyst-35232 88 28 another another DET catalyst-35232 88 29 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 88 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 88 31 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 88 32 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 89 1 indeed indeed ADV catalyst-35232 89 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 89 3 for for SCONJ catalyst-35232 89 4 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 89 5 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 89 6 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 89 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 89 8 productive productive ADJ catalyst-35232 89 9 toil toil NOUN catalyst-35232 89 10 were be AUX catalyst-35232 89 11 represented represent VERB catalyst-35232 89 12 as as ADP catalyst-35232 89 13 entirely entirely ADV catalyst-35232 89 14 compatible compatible ADJ catalyst-35232 89 15 activities activity NOUN catalyst-35232 89 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 90 2 travel travel NOUN catalyst-35232 90 3 diaries diary NOUN catalyst-35232 90 4 attest attest VERB catalyst-35232 90 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 6 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 90 7 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 90 8 were be AUX catalyst-35232 90 9 a a DET catalyst-35232 90 10 breed breed NOUN catalyst-35232 90 11 apart apart ADV catalyst-35232 90 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 13 less less ADJ catalyst-35232 90 14 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 15 than than ADP catalyst-35232 90 16 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 17 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 90 18 beings being NOUN catalyst-35232 90 19 descended descend VERB catalyst-35232 90 20 from from ADP catalyst-35232 90 21 a a DET catalyst-35232 90 22 bestial bestial ADJ catalyst-35232 90 23 point point NOUN catalyst-35232 90 24 of of ADP catalyst-35232 90 25 origin origin NOUN catalyst-35232 90 26 that that PRON catalyst-35232 90 27 was be AUX catalyst-35232 90 28 imagined imagine VERB catalyst-35232 90 29 to to PART catalyst-35232 90 30 be be AUX catalyst-35232 90 31 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 32 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 90 33 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 90 35 therefore therefore ADV catalyst-35232 90 36 distinct distinct ADJ catalyst-35232 90 37 from from ADP catalyst-35232 90 38 that that PRON catalyst-35232 90 39 of of ADP catalyst-35232 90 40 the the DET catalyst-35232 90 41 christian christian ADJ catalyst-35232 90 42 eve eve NOUN catalyst-35232 90 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 90 44 her her PRON catalyst-35232 90 45 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 90 46 european european ADJ catalyst-35232 90 47 descendants descendant NOUN catalyst-35232 90 48 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 49 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 90 50 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 90 51 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 52 40–47).9 40–47).9 NUM catalyst-35232 90 53     SPACE catalyst-35232 90 54 in in ADP catalyst-35232 90 55 creating create VERB catalyst-35232 90 56 representations representation NOUN catalyst-35232 90 57 of of ADP catalyst-35232 90 58 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 90 59 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 90 60 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 90 61 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 62 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 90 63 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 64 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 65 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 90 66 difference difference NOUN catalyst-35232 90 67 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 68 europeans europeans PROPN catalyst-35232 90 69 fueled fuel VERB catalyst-35232 90 70 an an DET catalyst-35232 90 71 ideology ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 90 72 in in ADP catalyst-35232 90 73 which which PRON catalyst-35232 90 74 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 75 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 90 76 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 90 77 constituted constitute VERB catalyst-35232 90 78 a a DET catalyst-35232 90 79 visible visible ADJ catalyst-35232 90 80 mark mark NOUN catalyst-35232 90 81 of of ADP catalyst-35232 90 82 the the DET catalyst-35232 90 83 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 90 84 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 90 85 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 90 86 distance distance NOUN catalyst-35232 90 87 separating separate VERB catalyst-35232 90 88 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 90 89 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 90 90 european european ADJ catalyst-35232 90 91 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 90 92 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 91 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 91 2 circulating circulate VERB catalyst-35232 91 3 representations representation NOUN catalyst-35232 91 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 91 5 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 91 6 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 91 7 as as ADP catalyst-35232 91 8 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 91 9 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 91 10 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 91 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 91 12 europeans europeans PROPN catalyst-35232 91 13 naturalized naturalize VERB catalyst-35232 91 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 91 15 two two NUM catalyst-35232 91 16 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 91 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 91 18 productive productive ADJ catalyst-35232 91 19 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 91 20 impressed impress VERB catalyst-35232 91 21 upon upon SCONJ catalyst-35232 91 22 female female ADJ catalyst-35232 91 23 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 91 24 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 91 25 agricultural agricultural ADJ catalyst-35232 91 26 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 91 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 91 28 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 91 29 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 91 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 91 31 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 91 32 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 91 33 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 92 1 over over ADP catalyst-35232 92 2 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 92 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 92 4 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 92 5 representations representation NOUN catalyst-35232 92 6 rationalized rationalize VERB catalyst-35232 92 7 treatment treatment NOUN catalyst-35232 92 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 92 9 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 92 10 conception conception NOUN catalyst-35232 92 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 92 12 gestation gestation NOUN catalyst-35232 92 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 92 14 parturition parturition NOUN catalyst-35232 92 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 92 16 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 92 17 the the DET catalyst-35232 92 18 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 92 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 92 20 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 92 21 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 92 22 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 92 23 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 92 24 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 92 25 wombs womb NOUN catalyst-35232 92 26 as as ADP catalyst-35232 92 27 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 92 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 92 29 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 92 30 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 92 31     SPACE catalyst-35232 93 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 93 2 so so ADV catalyst-35232 93 3 far far ADV catalyst-35232 93 4 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 93 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 93 6 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 93 7 was be AUX catalyst-35232 93 8 deemed deem VERB catalyst-35232 93 9 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 93 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 93 11 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 93 12 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 93 13 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 93 14 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 93 15 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 93 16 were be AUX catalyst-35232 93 17 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 93 18 as as ADP catalyst-35232 93 19 substitutable––one substitutable––one PROPN catalyst-35232 93 20 commodity commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 93 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 93 22 including include VERB catalyst-35232 93 23 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 93 24 power power NOUN catalyst-35232 93 25 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 93 26 could could AUX catalyst-35232 93 27 stand stand VERB catalyst-35232 93 28 in in ADP catalyst-35232 93 29 for for ADP catalyst-35232 93 30 another another PRON catalyst-35232 93 31 so so SCONJ catalyst-35232 93 32 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 93 33 a a DET catalyst-35232 93 34 purely purely ADV catalyst-35232 93 35 formal formal ADJ catalyst-35232 93 36 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 93 37 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 93 38 could could AUX catalyst-35232 93 39 take take VERB catalyst-35232 93 40 place.10 place.10 NOUN catalyst-35232 93 41 as as ADP catalyst-35232 93 42 in in ADP catalyst-35232 93 43 vivo vivo ADJ catalyst-35232 93 44 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 93 45 took take VERB catalyst-35232 93 46 place place NOUN catalyst-35232 93 47 within within ADP catalyst-35232 93 48 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 93 49 wombs womb NOUN catalyst-35232 93 50 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 93 51 the the DET catalyst-35232 93 52 children child NOUN catalyst-35232 93 53 being be AUX catalyst-35232 93 54 gestated gestate VERB catalyst-35232 93 55 within within ADP catalyst-35232 93 56 were be AUX catalyst-35232 93 57 abstracted abstract VERB catalyst-35232 93 58 into into ADP catalyst-35232 93 59 the the DET catalyst-35232 93 60 metrics metric NOUN catalyst-35232 93 61 of of ADP catalyst-35232 93 62 capital capital NOUN catalyst-35232 93 63 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 94 1 upon upon SCONJ catalyst-35232 94 2 birth birth NOUN catalyst-35232 94 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 94 4 all all DET catalyst-35232 94 5 qualitative qualitative ADJ catalyst-35232 94 6 characteristics characteristic NOUN catalyst-35232 94 7 were be AUX catalyst-35232 94 8 erased erase VERB catalyst-35232 94 9 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 94 10 instrumentalized instrumentalize VERB catalyst-35232 94 11 so so SCONJ catalyst-35232 94 12 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 94 13 children child NOUN catalyst-35232 94 14 could could AUX catalyst-35232 94 15 be be AUX catalyst-35232 94 16 viewed view VERB catalyst-35232 94 17 as as ADP catalyst-35232 94 18 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 94 19 that that PRON catalyst-35232 94 20 could could AUX catalyst-35232 94 21 justifiably justifiably ADV catalyst-35232 94 22 circulate circulate VERB catalyst-35232 94 23 in in ADP catalyst-35232 94 24 quantifiable quantifiable ADJ catalyst-35232 94 25 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 94 26 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 95 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 95 2 so so ADV catalyst-35232 95 3 far far ADV catalyst-35232 95 4 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 95 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 95 6 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 95 7 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 95 8 was be AUX catalyst-35232 95 9 deemed deem VERB catalyst-35232 95 10 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 95 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 95 12 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 95 13 lively lively ADJ catalyst-35232 95 14 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 95 15 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 95 16 to to PART catalyst-35232 95 17 which which PRON catalyst-35232 95 18 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 95 19 gave give VERB catalyst-35232 95 20 birth birth NOUN catalyst-35232 95 21 were be AUX catalyst-35232 95 22 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 95 23 as as ADP catalyst-35232 95 24 rightfully rightfully ADV catalyst-35232 95 25 separable separable ADJ catalyst-35232 95 26 from from ADP catalyst-35232 95 27 those those PRON catalyst-35232 95 28 who who PRON catalyst-35232 95 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 95 30 re)produced re)produce VERB catalyst-35232 95 31 them they PRON catalyst-35232 95 32 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 95 33 transferrable transferrable VERB catalyst-35232 95 34 away away ADV catalyst-35232 95 35 from from ADP catalyst-35232 95 36 the the DET catalyst-35232 95 37 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 95 38 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 95 39 body body NOUN catalyst-35232 95 40 through through ADP catalyst-35232 95 41 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 95 42 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 95 43 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 96 1 like like ADP catalyst-35232 96 2 their their PRON catalyst-35232 96 3 mothers mother NOUN catalyst-35232 96 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 96 5 children child NOUN catalyst-35232 96 6 born bear VERB catalyst-35232 96 7 to to ADP catalyst-35232 96 8 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 96 9 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 96 10 were be AUX catalyst-35232 96 11 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 96 12 as as ADP catalyst-35232 96 13 chattel chattel NOUN catalyst-35232 96 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 1 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 97 2 they they PRON catalyst-35232 97 3 existed exist VERB catalyst-35232 97 4 as as ADP catalyst-35232 97 5 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 97 6 within within ADP catalyst-35232 97 7 an an DET catalyst-35232 97 8 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 97 9 relationship relationship NOUN catalyst-35232 97 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 11 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 97 12 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 97 13 who who PRON catalyst-35232 97 14 gave give VERB catalyst-35232 97 15 birth birth NOUN catalyst-35232 97 16 were be AUX catalyst-35232 97 17 forced force VERB catalyst-35232 97 18 to to PART catalyst-35232 97 19 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 20 re)produce re)produce VERB catalyst-35232 97 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 97 22 foreclosure foreclosure NOUN catalyst-35232 97 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 97 24 their their PRON catalyst-35232 97 25 own own ADJ catalyst-35232 97 26 motherhood motherhood NOUN catalyst-35232 97 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 28 the the DET catalyst-35232 97 29 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 30 natal natal ADJ catalyst-35232 97 31 alienation alienation NOUN catalyst-35232 97 32 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 33 of of ADP catalyst-35232 97 34 their their PRON catalyst-35232 97 35 children child NOUN catalyst-35232 97 36 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 37 patterson patterson PROPN catalyst-35232 97 38 1982 1982 NUM catalyst-35232 97 39 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 40 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 41 their their PRON catalyst-35232 97 42 own own ADJ catalyst-35232 97 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 97 44 their their PRON catalyst-35232 97 45 children child NOUN catalyst-35232 97 46 's 's PART catalyst-35232 97 47 status status NOUN catalyst-35232 97 48 as as ADP catalyst-35232 97 49 dehumanized dehumanized ADJ catalyst-35232 97 50 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 97 51 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 97 52 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 97 53 their their PRON catalyst-35232 97 54 mutual mutual ADJ catalyst-35232 97 55 loss loss NOUN catalyst-35232 97 56 of of ADP catalyst-35232 97 57 belonging belong VERB catalyst-35232 97 58 to to ADP catalyst-35232 97 59 each each DET catalyst-35232 97 60 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 97 61 as as ADP catalyst-35232 97 62 recognized recognize VERB catalyst-35232 97 63 kin kin PROPN catalyst-35232 97 64 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 98 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 98 2 hortense hortense PROPN catalyst-35232 98 3 spillers spillers PROPN catalyst-35232 98 4 observes observe VERB catalyst-35232 98 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 6 in in ADP catalyst-35232 98 7 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 98 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 98 9 gendered gendere VERB catalyst-35232 98 10 maternal maternal ADJ catalyst-35232 98 11 function function NOUN catalyst-35232 98 12 was be AUX catalyst-35232 98 13 severed sever VERB catalyst-35232 98 14 from from ADP catalyst-35232 98 15 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 16 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 98 17 effectively effectively ADV catalyst-35232 98 18 rendering render VERB catalyst-35232 98 19 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 98 20 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 98 21 as as ADP catalyst-35232 98 22 senator senator PROPN catalyst-35232 98 23 moynihan moynihan PROPN catalyst-35232 98 24 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 98 25 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 26 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 98 27 matriarch matriarch NOUN catalyst-35232 98 28 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 29 a a DET catalyst-35232 98 30 violent violent ADJ catalyst-35232 98 31 misnaming misnaming NOUN catalyst-35232 98 32 of of ADP catalyst-35232 98 33 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 34 the the DET catalyst-35232 98 35 captive captive ADJ catalyst-35232 98 36 female”—she female”—she PROPN catalyst-35232 98 37 whose whose DET catalyst-35232 98 38 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 98 39 was be AUX catalyst-35232 98 40 in in ADP catalyst-35232 98 41 fact fact NOUN catalyst-35232 98 42 negated negate VERB catalyst-35232 98 43 in in ADP catalyst-35232 98 44 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 98 45 through through ADP catalyst-35232 98 46 the the DET catalyst-35232 98 47 abstracting abstracting NOUN catalyst-35232 98 48 calculations calculation NOUN catalyst-35232 98 49 involved involve VERB catalyst-35232 98 50 in in ADP catalyst-35232 98 51 filling fill VERB catalyst-35232 98 52 the the DET catalyst-35232 98 53 hold hold NOUN catalyst-35232 98 54 of of ADP catalyst-35232 98 55 the the DET catalyst-35232 98 56 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 98 57 ship ship NOUN catalyst-35232 98 58 with with ADP catalyst-35232 98 59 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 60 human human NOUN catalyst-35232 98 61 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 62 as as ADP catalyst-35232 98 63 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 64 cargo cargo NOUN catalyst-35232 98 65 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 66 bound bind VERB catalyst-35232 98 67 for for ADP catalyst-35232 98 68 the the DET catalyst-35232 98 69 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 98 70 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 98 71 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 72 1987 1987 NUM catalyst-35232 98 73 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 74 72 72 NUM catalyst-35232 98 75 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 76 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 98 77     SPACE catalyst-35232 99 1 taken take VERB catalyst-35232 99 2 together together ADV catalyst-35232 99 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 99 5 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 99 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 99 7 alienability alienability NOUN catalyst-35232 99 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 99 9 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 10 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 99 11 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 99 12 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 99 13 its its PRON catalyst-35232 99 14 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 99 15 distinguish distinguish VERB catalyst-35232 99 16 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 99 17 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 18 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 99 19 from from ADP catalyst-35232 99 20 non non ADJ catalyst-35232 99 21 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 99 22 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 99 23 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 99 24 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 25 for for ADP catalyst-35232 99 26 instance instance NOUN catalyst-35232 99 27 unremunerated unremunerate VERB catalyst-35232 99 28 domestic domestic ADJ catalyst-35232 99 29 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 99 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 31 child child NOUN catalyst-35232 99 32 bearing bearing NOUN catalyst-35232 99 33 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 34 child child NOUN catalyst-35232 99 35 rearing rearing NOUN catalyst-35232 99 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 37 care care VERB catalyst-35232 99 38 for for ADP catalyst-35232 99 39 the the DET catalyst-35232 99 40 elderly elderly ADJ catalyst-35232 99 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 42 sick sick ADJ catalyst-35232 99 43 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 44 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 99 45 dying dying NOUN catalyst-35232 99 46 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 47 etc etc X catalyst-35232 99 48 . . X catalyst-35232 99 49 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 50 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 99 51 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 99 52 non non ADJ catalyst-35232 99 53 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 99 54 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 99 55 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 99 56 only only ADV catalyst-35232 99 57 indirectly indirectly ADV catalyst-35232 99 58 enters enter VERB catalyst-35232 99 59 into into ADP catalyst-35232 99 60 circuits circuit NOUN catalyst-35232 99 61 of of ADP catalyst-35232 99 62 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 99 63 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 99 64 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 1 put put VERB catalyst-35232 100 2 otherwise otherwise ADV catalyst-35232 100 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 4 although although SCONJ catalyst-35232 100 5 non non ADJ catalyst-35232 100 6 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 100 7 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 100 8 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 100 9 is be AUX catalyst-35232 100 10 integral integral ADJ catalyst-35232 100 11 to to ADP catalyst-35232 100 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 13 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 100 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 15 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 100 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 17 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 100 18 marxist marxist ADJ catalyst-35232 100 19 feminists feminist NOUN catalyst-35232 100 20 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 21 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 100 22 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 100 23 theorists theorist NOUN catalyst-35232 100 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 25 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 100 26 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 100 27 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 28 care care NOUN catalyst-35232 100 29 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 100 30 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 100 31 intimate intimate ADJ catalyst-35232 100 32 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 100 33 demonstrate demonstrate NOUN catalyst-35232 100 34 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 35 mies mie NOUN catalyst-35232 100 36 1986 1986 NUM catalyst-35232 100 37 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 38 federici federici NOUN catalyst-35232 100 39 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 100 40 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 41 bhattacharya bhattacharya NOUN catalyst-35232 100 42 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 100 43 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 44 boris boris PROPN catalyst-35232 100 45 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 100 46 parreñas parreñas NOUN catalyst-35232 100 47 2010 2010 NUM catalyst-35232 100 48 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 49 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 50 non non ADJ catalyst-35232 100 51 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 100 52 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 100 53 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 100 54 is be AUX catalyst-35232 100 55 not not PART catalyst-35232 100 56 expressly expressly ADV catalyst-35232 100 57 transacted transact VERB catalyst-35232 100 58 in in ADP catalyst-35232 100 59 order order NOUN catalyst-35232 100 60 to to PART catalyst-35232 100 61 create create VERB catalyst-35232 100 62 surplus surplus NOUN catalyst-35232 100 63 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 100 64 in in ADP catalyst-35232 100 65 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 66 ways way NOUN catalyst-35232 100 67 that that PRON catalyst-35232 100 68 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 69 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 70 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 100 71 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 100 72 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 73 enslaved enslaved ADJ catalyst-35232 100 74 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 100 75 was be AUX catalyst-35232 100 76 once once ADV catalyst-35232 100 77 transacted transact VERB catalyst-35232 100 78 in in ADP catalyst-35232 100 79 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 80 context context NOUN catalyst-35232 100 81 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 82 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 100 83 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 100 84 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 85 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 100 86 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 87 ways way NOUN catalyst-35232 100 88 that that PRON catalyst-35232 100 89 it it PRON catalyst-35232 100 90 is be AUX catalyst-35232 100 91 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 100 92 transacted transact VERB catalyst-35232 100 93 in in ADP catalyst-35232 100 94 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 95 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 100 96 marketplace marketplace NOUN catalyst-35232 100 97 for for ADP catalyst-35232 100 98 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 99 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 100 100 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 100 101 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 100 102 products.11 products.11 PROPN catalyst-35232 100 103     SPACE catalyst-35232 100 104 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 105 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 100 106 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 100 107 alienability alienability NOUN catalyst-35232 100 108 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 109 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 100 110 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 111 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 100 112 is be AUX catalyst-35232 100 113 nowhere nowhere ADV catalyst-35232 100 114 more more ADV catalyst-35232 100 115 visible visible ADJ catalyst-35232 100 116 than than ADP catalyst-35232 100 117 in in ADP catalyst-35232 100 118 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 119 implementation implementation NOUN catalyst-35232 100 120 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 121 beginning begin VERB catalyst-35232 100 122 in in ADP catalyst-35232 100 123 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 124 second second ADJ catalyst-35232 100 125 half half NOUN catalyst-35232 100 126 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 127 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 128 seventeenth seventeenth ADJ catalyst-35232 100 129 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 100 130 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 131 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 132 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 133 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 100 134 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 100 135 interpretation interpretation NOUN catalyst-35232 100 136 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 137 the the DET catalyst-35232 100 138 ancient ancient ADJ catalyst-35232 100 139 roman roman ADJ catalyst-35232 100 140 doctrine doctrine NOUN catalyst-35232 100 141 of of ADP catalyst-35232 100 142 partus partus NOUN catalyst-35232 100 143 sequitur sequitur PROPN catalyst-35232 100 144 ventrem ventrem PROPN catalyst-35232 100 145 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 146 berry berry NOUN catalyst-35232 100 147 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 100 148 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 149 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 100 150 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 100 151 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 152 2018 2018 NUM catalyst-35232 100 153 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 100 154 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 101 1 this this DET catalyst-35232 101 2 latin latin ADJ catalyst-35232 101 3 phrase phrase NOUN catalyst-35232 101 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 101 5 roughly roughly ADV catalyst-35232 101 6 translated translate VERB catalyst-35232 101 7 as as ADP catalyst-35232 101 8 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 101 9 that that PRON catalyst-35232 101 10 which which PRON catalyst-35232 101 11 comes come VERB catalyst-35232 101 12 forth forth ADV catalyst-35232 101 13 follows follow VERB catalyst-35232 101 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 101 15 womb womb NOUN catalyst-35232 101 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 101 17 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 101 18 was be AUX catalyst-35232 101 19 enshrined enshrine VERB catalyst-35232 101 20 in in ADP catalyst-35232 101 21 english english PROPN catalyst-35232 101 22 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 101 23 spanish spanish ADJ catalyst-35232 101 24 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 101 25 codes code NOUN catalyst-35232 101 26 to to PART catalyst-35232 101 27 ensure ensure VERB catalyst-35232 101 28 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 101 29 children child NOUN catalyst-35232 101 30 born bear VERB catalyst-35232 101 31 to to ADP catalyst-35232 101 32 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 101 33 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 101 34 were be AUX catalyst-35232 101 35 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 101 36 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 102 1 significantly significantly ADV catalyst-35232 102 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 102 3 partus partus NOUN catalyst-35232 102 4 made make VERB catalyst-35232 102 5 a a DET catalyst-35232 102 6 child child NOUN catalyst-35232 102 7 born bear VERB catalyst-35232 102 8 to to ADP catalyst-35232 102 9 an an DET catalyst-35232 102 10 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 102 11 woman woman NOUN catalyst-35232 102 12 enslaveable enslaveable ADJ catalyst-35232 102 13 regardless regardless ADV catalyst-35232 102 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 102 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 102 16 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 102 17 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 102 18 status status NOUN catalyst-35232 102 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 102 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 102 21 father father NOUN catalyst-35232 102 22 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 103 1 as as ADP catalyst-35232 103 2 a a DET catalyst-35232 103 3 consequence consequence NOUN catalyst-35232 103 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 103 5 free free ADJ catalyst-35232 103 6 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 103 7 men man NOUN catalyst-35232 103 8 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 103 9 rape rape NOUN catalyst-35232 103 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 103 11 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 103 12 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 103 13 functioned function VERB catalyst-35232 103 14 to to PART catalyst-35232 103 15 augment augment VERB catalyst-35232 103 16 their their PRON catalyst-35232 103 17 own own ADJ catalyst-35232 103 18 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 103 19 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 103 20 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 103 21 free free ADJ catalyst-35232 103 22 men man NOUN catalyst-35232 103 23 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 103 24 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 103 25 property property NOUN catalyst-35232 103 26 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 1 by by ADP catalyst-35232 104 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 104 3 late late ADJ catalyst-35232 104 4 antebellum antebellum ADJ catalyst-35232 104 5 era era NOUN catalyst-35232 104 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 7 advertisements advertisement NOUN catalyst-35232 104 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 104 9 bills bill NOUN catalyst-35232 104 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 104 11 sale sale NOUN catalyst-35232 104 12 frequently frequently ADV catalyst-35232 104 13 classified classify VERB catalyst-35232 104 14 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 104 15 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 104 16 as as ADP catalyst-35232 104 17 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 18 breeders breeder NOUN catalyst-35232 104 19 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 20 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 104 21 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 22 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 104 23 wenches wench NOUN catalyst-35232 104 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 25 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 26 indicating indicate VERB catalyst-35232 104 27 precisely precisely ADV catalyst-35232 104 28 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 104 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 30 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 104 31 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 104 32 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 104 33 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 104 34 were be AUX catalyst-35232 104 35 valued.12 valued.12 NOUN catalyst-35232 104 36 especially especially ADV catalyst-35232 104 37 robust robust ADJ catalyst-35232 104 38 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 104 39 men man NOUN catalyst-35232 104 40 were be AUX catalyst-35232 104 41 selected select VERB catalyst-35232 104 42 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 104 43 taken take VERB catalyst-35232 104 44 on on ADP catalyst-35232 104 45 a a DET catalyst-35232 104 46 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 47 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 104 48 circuit circuit NOUN catalyst-35232 104 49 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 50 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 104 51 appraised appraise VERB catalyst-35232 104 52 for for ADP catalyst-35232 104 53 rent rent NOUN catalyst-35232 104 54 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 104 55 sale sale NOUN catalyst-35232 104 56 as as ADP catalyst-35232 104 57 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 58 studs stud NOUN catalyst-35232 104 59 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 60 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 61 roberts roberts PROPN catalyst-35232 104 62 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 104 63 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 64 28 28 NUM catalyst-35232 104 65 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 66 berry berry NOUN catalyst-35232 104 67 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 104 68 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 69 19 19 NUM catalyst-35232 104 70 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 71 78–79 78–79 NUM catalyst-35232 104 72 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 104 73 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 105 1 although although SCONJ catalyst-35232 105 2 limited limited ADJ catalyst-35232 105 3 space space NOUN catalyst-35232 105 4 requires require VERB catalyst-35232 105 5 me i PRON catalyst-35232 105 6 to to PART catalyst-35232 105 7 omit omit VERB catalyst-35232 105 8 a a DET catalyst-35232 105 9 discussion discussion NOUN catalyst-35232 105 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 105 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 105 12 sexual sexual ADJ catalyst-35232 105 13 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 105 14 performed perform VERB catalyst-35232 105 15 by by ADP catalyst-35232 105 16 male male ADJ catalyst-35232 105 17 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 105 18 female female ADJ catalyst-35232 105 19 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 105 20 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 105 21 it it PRON catalyst-35232 105 22 is be AUX catalyst-35232 105 23 crucial crucial ADJ catalyst-35232 105 24 to to PART catalyst-35232 105 25 note note VERB catalyst-35232 105 26 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 105 27 while while SCONJ catalyst-35232 105 28 the the DET catalyst-35232 105 29 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 105 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 105 31 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 105 32 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 105 33 does do AUX catalyst-35232 105 34 not not PART catalyst-35232 105 35 encompass encompass VERB catalyst-35232 105 36 all all DET catalyst-35232 105 37 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 105 38 of of ADP catalyst-35232 105 39 sexual sexual ADJ catalyst-35232 105 40 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 105 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 105 42 it it PRON catalyst-35232 105 43 includes include VERB catalyst-35232 105 44 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 105 45 by by ADP catalyst-35232 105 46 necessity necessity NOUN catalyst-35232 105 47 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 105 48 procreative procreative ADJ catalyst-35232 105 49 sex sex NOUN catalyst-35232 105 50 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 106 2 fact fact NOUN catalyst-35232 106 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 106 5 term term NOUN catalyst-35232 106 6 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 8 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 106 9 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 10 instructively instructively NOUN catalyst-35232 106 11 illustrates illustrate VERB catalyst-35232 106 12 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 13 precisely precisely ADV catalyst-35232 106 14 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 106 15 it it PRON catalyst-35232 106 16 replicates replicate VERB catalyst-35232 106 17 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 106 19 enslaver enslaver PROPN catalyst-35232 106 20 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 106 21 enfolding enfold VERB catalyst-35232 106 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 106 23 procreative procreative ADJ catalyst-35232 106 24 sex sex NOUN catalyst-35232 106 25 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 26 often often ADV catalyst-35232 106 27 in in ADP catalyst-35232 106 28 the the DET catalyst-35232 106 29 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 106 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 106 31 rape rape NOUN catalyst-35232 106 32 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 33 into into ADP catalyst-35232 106 34 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 106 35 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 106 36 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 106 37 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 1 my my PRON catalyst-35232 107 2 intention intention NOUN catalyst-35232 107 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 107 4 using use VERB catalyst-35232 107 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 6 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 107 7 as as ADP catalyst-35232 107 8 a a DET catalyst-35232 107 9 portmanteau portmanteau NOUN catalyst-35232 107 10 is be AUX catalyst-35232 107 11 certainly certainly ADV catalyst-35232 107 12 not not PART catalyst-35232 107 13 to to PART catalyst-35232 107 14 minimize minimize VERB catalyst-35232 107 15 sexual sexual ADJ catalyst-35232 107 16 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 107 17 in in ADP catalyst-35232 107 18 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 107 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 20 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 107 21 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 107 22 to to PART catalyst-35232 107 23 specify specify VERB catalyst-35232 107 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 107 25 manner manner NOUN catalyst-35232 107 26 in in ADP catalyst-35232 107 27 which which PRON catalyst-35232 107 28 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 29 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 107 30 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 107 31 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 107 32 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 107 33 included include VERB catalyst-35232 107 34 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 107 35 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 107 36 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 107 37 of of ADP catalyst-35232 107 38 procreative procreative ADJ catalyst-35232 107 39 sex.13 sex.13 NOUN catalyst-35232 107 40 put put VERB catalyst-35232 107 41 otherwise otherwise ADV catalyst-35232 107 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 43 from from ADP catalyst-35232 107 44 the the DET catalyst-35232 107 45 vantage vantage NOUN catalyst-35232 107 46 point point NOUN catalyst-35232 107 47 of of ADP catalyst-35232 107 48 enslavers enslaver NOUN catalyst-35232 107 49 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 107 50 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 107 51 from from ADP catalyst-35232 107 52 that that PRON catalyst-35232 107 53 of of ADP catalyst-35232 107 54 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 55 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 107 56 as as ADP catalyst-35232 107 57 an an DET catalyst-35232 107 58 engine engine NOUN catalyst-35232 107 59 of of ADP catalyst-35232 107 60 surplus surplus NOUN catalyst-35232 107 61 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 107 62 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 63 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 107 64 sex sex NOUN catalyst-35232 107 65 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 66 conception conception NOUN catalyst-35232 107 67 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 68 gestation gestation NOUN catalyst-35232 107 69 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 107 70 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 107 71 parturition parturition NOUN catalyst-35232 107 72 were be AUX catalyst-35232 107 73 inextricable inextricable ADJ catalyst-35232 107 74 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 1 by by ADP catalyst-35232 108 2 contrast contrast NOUN catalyst-35232 108 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 4 from from ADP catalyst-35232 108 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 108 6 vantage vantage NOUN catalyst-35232 108 7 point point NOUN catalyst-35232 108 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 108 9 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 108 10 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-35232 108 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 108 12 communities community NOUN catalyst-35232 108 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 14 conception conception NOUN catalyst-35232 108 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 16 gestation gestation NOUN catalyst-35232 108 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 108 19 parturition parturition NOUN catalyst-35232 108 20 were be AUX catalyst-35232 108 21 experienced experience VERB catalyst-35232 108 22 as as ADP catalyst-35232 108 23 sites site NOUN catalyst-35232 108 24 of of ADP catalyst-35232 108 25 resistance resistance NOUN catalyst-35232 108 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 27 refusal refusal NOUN catalyst-35232 108 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 29 joy joy NOUN catalyst-35232 108 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 31 hope hope NOUN catalyst-35232 108 32 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 33 sadness sadness NOUN catalyst-35232 108 34 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 35 violation violation NOUN catalyst-35232 108 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 37 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 108 38 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 108 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 40 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 108 41 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 108 42 on on ADP catalyst-35232 108 43 intimacy intimacy NOUN catalyst-35232 108 44 in in ADP catalyst-35232 108 45 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 108 46 attests attest VERB catalyst-35232 108 47 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 48 berry berry NOUN catalyst-35232 108 49 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 108 50 harris harris PROPN catalyst-35232 108 51 2018 2018 NUM catalyst-35232 108 52 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 108 53 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 109 1 importantly importantly ADV catalyst-35232 109 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 109 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 109 4 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 109 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 109 6 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 109 7 rarely rarely ADV catalyst-35232 109 8 requires require VERB catalyst-35232 109 9 sexual sexual ADJ catalyst-35232 109 10 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 109 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 109 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 109 13 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 109 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 109 15 rape rape NOUN catalyst-35232 109 16 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 109 17 forced force VERB catalyst-35232 109 18 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 109 19 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 109 20 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 109 21 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 109 22 which which PRON catalyst-35232 109 23 is be AUX catalyst-35232 109 24 not not PART catalyst-35232 109 25 to to PART catalyst-35232 109 26 suggest suggest VERB catalyst-35232 109 27 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 109 28 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 109 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 109 30 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 109 31 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 109 32 do do AUX catalyst-35232 109 33 not not PART catalyst-35232 109 34 suffer suffer VERB catalyst-35232 109 35 a a DET catalyst-35232 109 36 host host NOUN catalyst-35232 109 37 of of ADP catalyst-35232 109 38 psychological psychological ADJ catalyst-35232 109 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 109 40 bodily bodily ADJ catalyst-35232 109 41 violations violation NOUN catalyst-35232 109 42 that that PRON catalyst-35232 109 43 are be AUX catalyst-35232 109 44 both both ADV catalyst-35232 109 45 intimate intimate ADJ catalyst-35232 109 46 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 109 47 sexualized sexualize VERB catalyst-35232 109 48 in in ADP catalyst-35232 109 49 nature nature NOUN catalyst-35232 109 50 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 109 51     SPACE catalyst-35232 110 1 over over ADP catalyst-35232 110 2 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 110 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 110 5 circular circular ADJ catalyst-35232 110 6 ideological ideological ADJ catalyst-35232 110 7 construction construction NOUN catalyst-35232 110 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 110 9 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 110 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 110 11 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 110 12 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 13 descended descended ADJ catalyst-35232 110 14 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 110 15 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 110 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 17 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 110 18 as as ADP catalyst-35232 110 19 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 20 black black NOUN catalyst-35232 110 21 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 22 was be AUX catalyst-35232 110 23 called call VERB catalyst-35232 110 24 upon upon SCONJ catalyst-35232 110 25 to to PART catalyst-35232 110 26 justify justify VERB catalyst-35232 110 27 the the DET catalyst-35232 110 28 treatment treatment NOUN catalyst-35232 110 29 of of ADP catalyst-35232 110 30 their their PRON catalyst-35232 110 31 wombs womb NOUN catalyst-35232 110 32 as as ADP catalyst-35232 110 33 engines engine NOUN catalyst-35232 110 34 of of ADP catalyst-35232 110 35 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 36 future future ADJ catalyst-35232 110 37 increase increase NOUN catalyst-35232 110 38 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 39 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 110 40 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 110 41 of of ADP catalyst-35232 110 42 surplus surplus NOUN catalyst-35232 110 43 value.14 value.14 NOUN catalyst-35232 110 44 histories history NOUN catalyst-35232 110 45 that that PRON catalyst-35232 110 46 account account VERB catalyst-35232 110 47 for for ADP catalyst-35232 110 48 the the DET catalyst-35232 110 49 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 110 50 of of ADP catalyst-35232 110 51 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 110 52 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 53 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 110 54 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 110 55 treat treat VERB catalyst-35232 110 56 the the DET catalyst-35232 110 57 role role NOUN catalyst-35232 110 58 of of ADP catalyst-35232 110 59 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 60 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 110 61 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 110 62 in in ADP catalyst-35232 110 63 the the DET catalyst-35232 110 64 maintenance maintenance NOUN catalyst-35232 110 65 of of ADP catalyst-35232 110 66 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 110 67 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 110 68 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 110 69 resonate resonate VERB catalyst-35232 110 70 forcefully forcefully ADV catalyst-35232 110 71 with with ADP catalyst-35232 110 72 the the DET catalyst-35232 110 73 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 110 74 argument argument NOUN catalyst-35232 110 75 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 111 1 as as ADP catalyst-35232 111 2 in in ADP catalyst-35232 111 3 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 111 4 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 111 5 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 111 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 111 7 in in ADP catalyst-35232 111 8 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 111 9 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 111 10 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 111 11 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 111 12 makes make VERB catalyst-35232 111 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 111 14 system system NOUN catalyst-35232 111 15 go go VERB catalyst-35232 111 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 112 1 as as ADP catalyst-35232 112 2 in in ADP catalyst-35232 112 3 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 112 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 112 5 in in ADP catalyst-35232 112 6 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 112 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 112 8 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 112 9 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 112 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 112 11 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 112 12 are be AUX catalyst-35232 112 13 rendered render VERB catalyst-35232 112 14 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 112 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 112 16 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 112 17 through through ADP catalyst-35232 112 18 a a DET catalyst-35232 112 19 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 112 20 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 112 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 112 22 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 112 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 113 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 113 2 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 113 3 histories history NOUN catalyst-35232 113 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 113 5 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 113 6 that that PRON catalyst-35232 113 7 i i PRON catalyst-35232 113 8 have have AUX catalyst-35232 113 9 briefly briefly ADV catalyst-35232 113 10 limned limn VERB catalyst-35232 113 11 above above ADV catalyst-35232 113 12 historically historically ADV catalyst-35232 113 13 ground ground VERB catalyst-35232 113 14 an an DET catalyst-35232 113 15 argument argument NOUN catalyst-35232 113 16 about about ADP catalyst-35232 113 17 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 113 18 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 113 19 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 113 20 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 113 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 113 22 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 113 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 114 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 114 2 this this DET catalyst-35232 114 3 way way NOUN catalyst-35232 114 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 114 5 they they PRON catalyst-35232 114 6 constitute constitute VERB catalyst-35232 114 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 114 8 foundation foundation NOUN catalyst-35232 114 9 upon upon SCONJ catalyst-35232 114 10 which which PRON catalyst-35232 114 11 unique unique ADJ catalyst-35232 114 12 insights insight NOUN catalyst-35232 114 13 into into ADP catalyst-35232 114 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 114 15 continuous continuous ADJ catalyst-35232 114 16 recalibration recalibration NOUN catalyst-35232 114 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 114 18 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 114 19 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 114 20 may may AUX catalyst-35232 114 21 be be AUX catalyst-35232 114 22 built build VERB catalyst-35232 114 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 115 1 for for SCONJ catalyst-35232 115 2 they they PRON catalyst-35232 115 3 allow allow VERB catalyst-35232 115 4 us we PRON catalyst-35232 115 5 to to PART catalyst-35232 115 6 see see VERB catalyst-35232 115 7 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 115 8 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 115 9 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 115 10 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 115 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 115 12 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 115 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 115 14 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 115 15 both both PRON catalyst-35232 115 16 precedes precede VERB catalyst-35232 115 17 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 115 18 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 115 19 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 115 20 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 115 21 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 115 22 in in ADP catalyst-35232 115 23 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 115 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 115 25 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 115 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 115 27 in in ADP catalyst-35232 115 28 so so ADV catalyst-35232 115 29 doing do VERB catalyst-35232 115 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 115 31 links link VERB catalyst-35232 115 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 115 33 evolution evolution NOUN catalyst-35232 115 34 of of ADP catalyst-35232 115 35 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 115 36 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 115 37 to to ADP catalyst-35232 115 38 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 115 39 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 115 40     SPACE catalyst-35232 116 1 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 116 2 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 116 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 116 4 even even ADV catalyst-35232 116 5 though though SCONJ catalyst-35232 116 6 slave slave VERB catalyst-35232 116 7 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 116 8 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 116 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 116 10 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 116 11 can can AUX catalyst-35232 116 12 be be AUX catalyst-35232 116 13 constellated constellate VERB catalyst-35232 116 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 116 15 it it PRON catalyst-35232 116 16 should should AUX catalyst-35232 116 17 not not PART catalyst-35232 116 18 be be AUX catalyst-35232 116 19 assumed assume VERB catalyst-35232 116 20 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 116 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 116 22 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 116 23 in in ADP catalyst-35232 116 24 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 116 25 is be AUX catalyst-35232 116 26 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 116 27 in in ADP catalyst-35232 116 28 the the DET catalyst-35232 116 29 same same ADJ catalyst-35232 116 30 way way NOUN catalyst-35232 116 31 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 116 32 it it PRON catalyst-35232 116 33 was be AUX catalyst-35232 116 34 in in ADP catalyst-35232 116 35 the the DET catalyst-35232 116 36 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 116 37 past past NOUN catalyst-35232 116 38 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 117 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 117 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 117 3 next next ADJ catalyst-35232 117 4 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 117 5 final final ADJ catalyst-35232 117 6 section section NOUN catalyst-35232 117 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 117 8 i i PRON catalyst-35232 117 9 offer offer VERB catalyst-35232 117 10 some some DET catalyst-35232 117 11 preliminary preliminary ADJ catalyst-35232 117 12 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 117 13 about about ADP catalyst-35232 117 14 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 117 15 to to PART catalyst-35232 117 16 think think VERB catalyst-35232 117 17 about about ADP catalyst-35232 117 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 117 19 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 117 20 recalibration recalibration NOUN catalyst-35232 117 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 117 22 racialized racialized NOUN catalyst-35232 117 23 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 117 24 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 117 25 over over ADP catalyst-35232 117 26 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 117 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 118 1 while while SCONJ catalyst-35232 118 2 anti anti NOUN catalyst-35232 118 3 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 118 4 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 118 5 clearly clearly ADV catalyst-35232 118 6 characterizes characterize VERB catalyst-35232 118 7 a a DET catalyst-35232 118 8 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 118 9 moment moment NOUN catalyst-35232 118 10 saturated saturate VERB catalyst-35232 118 11 by by ADP catalyst-35232 118 12 racism racism NOUN catalyst-35232 118 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 118 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 118 15 attribution attribution NOUN catalyst-35232 118 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 118 17 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 118 18 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 118 19 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 118 20 to to ADP catalyst-35232 118 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 118 22 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 118 23 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 118 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 118 25 its its PRON catalyst-35232 118 26 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 118 27 is be AUX catalyst-35232 118 28 no no ADV catalyst-35232 118 29 longer long ADV catalyst-35232 118 30 the the DET catalyst-35232 118 31 only only ADJ catalyst-35232 118 32 modality modality NOUN catalyst-35232 118 33 through through ADP catalyst-35232 118 34 which which PRON catalyst-35232 118 35 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 118 36 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 118 37 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 118 38 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 118 39 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 118 40 operate operate VERB catalyst-35232 118 41 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 118 42 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 119 1 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 119 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 119 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 119 4 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 119 5 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 119 6 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 119 7 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 119 8 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 119 9 is be AUX catalyst-35232 119 10 being be AUX catalyst-35232 119 11 sublated sublate VERB catalyst-35232 119 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 119 13 by by ADP catalyst-35232 119 14 which which PRON catalyst-35232 119 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 119 16 i i PRON catalyst-35232 119 17 mean mean VERB catalyst-35232 119 18 it it PRON catalyst-35232 119 19 is be AUX catalyst-35232 119 20 being be AUX catalyst-35232 119 21 simultaneously simultaneously ADV catalyst-35232 119 22 negated negate VERB catalyst-35232 119 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 119 24 preserved preserve VERB catalyst-35232 119 25 in in ADP catalyst-35232 119 26 order order NOUN catalyst-35232 119 27 to to PART catalyst-35232 119 28 make make VERB catalyst-35232 119 29 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 119 30 go go VERB catalyst-35232 119 31 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 119 32     SPACE catalyst-35232 120 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 120 2 sublation sublation NOUN catalyst-35232 120 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 120 4 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 120 5 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 120 6 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 120 7 in in ADP catalyst-35232 120 8 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 120 9 although although SCONJ catalyst-35232 120 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 120 11 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 120 12 already already ADV catalyst-35232 120 13 observed observe VERB catalyst-35232 120 14 at at ADP catalyst-35232 120 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 120 16 outset outset NOUN catalyst-35232 120 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 120 18 it it PRON catalyst-35232 120 19 could could AUX catalyst-35232 120 20 reasonably reasonably ADV catalyst-35232 120 21 be be AUX catalyst-35232 120 22 assumed assume VERB catalyst-35232 120 23 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 120 24 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 120 25 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 120 26 on on ADP catalyst-35232 120 27 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 120 28 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 120 29 in in ADP catalyst-35232 120 30 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 120 31 would would AUX catalyst-35232 120 32 center center VERB catalyst-35232 120 33 the the DET catalyst-35232 120 34 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 120 35 of of ADP catalyst-35232 120 36 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 120 37 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 120 38 substantive substantive ADJ catalyst-35232 120 39 discussion discussion NOUN catalyst-35232 120 40 of of ADP catalyst-35232 120 41 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 120 42 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 120 43 its its PRON catalyst-35232 120 44 legacies legacy NOUN catalyst-35232 120 45 is be AUX catalyst-35232 120 46 missing miss VERB catalyst-35232 120 47 from from ADP catalyst-35232 120 48 most most ADJ catalyst-35232 120 49 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 120 50 on on ADP catalyst-35232 120 51 arts art NOUN catalyst-35232 120 52 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 120 53 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 120 54 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 120 55 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 120 56 the the DET catalyst-35232 120 57 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ catalyst-35232 120 58 post post ADJ catalyst-35232 120 59 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 120 60 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 120 61 ideologies ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 120 62 that that PRON catalyst-35232 120 63 sustain sustain VERB catalyst-35232 120 64 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 120 65 reproduction.15 reproduction.15 NOUN catalyst-35232 120 66 there there ADV catalyst-35232 120 67 appear appear VERB catalyst-35232 120 68 to to PART catalyst-35232 120 69 be be AUX catalyst-35232 120 70 several several ADJ catalyst-35232 120 71 reasons reason NOUN catalyst-35232 120 72 for for ADP catalyst-35232 120 73 this this PRON catalyst-35232 120 74 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 121 1 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 121 2 on on ADP catalyst-35232 121 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 121 4 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 121 5 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 121 6 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 121 7 that that PRON catalyst-35232 121 8 secure secure VERB catalyst-35232 121 9 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 121 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 121 11 is be AUX catalyst-35232 121 12 primarily primarily ADV catalyst-35232 121 13 concerned concerned ADJ catalyst-35232 121 14 with with ADP catalyst-35232 121 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 121 16 largest large ADJ catalyst-35232 121 17 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 121 18 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 121 19 markets market NOUN catalyst-35232 121 20 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 121 21 those those PRON catalyst-35232 121 22 in in ADP catalyst-35232 121 23 oocytes oocyte NOUN catalyst-35232 121 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 121 25 surrogate surrogate ADJ catalyst-35232 121 26 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 121 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 122 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 122 2 most most ADJ catalyst-35232 122 3 instances instance NOUN catalyst-35232 122 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 122 5 oocyte oocyte ADJ catalyst-35232 122 6 vendors vendor NOUN catalyst-35232 122 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 122 8 surrogates surrogate NOUN catalyst-35232 122 9 are be AUX catalyst-35232 122 10 neither neither PRON catalyst-35232 122 11 majority majority NOUN catalyst-35232 122 12 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 122 13 nor nor CCONJ catalyst-35232 122 14 do do AUX catalyst-35232 122 15 they they PRON catalyst-35232 122 16 predominantly predominantly ADV catalyst-35232 122 17 reside reside VERB catalyst-35232 122 18 in in ADP catalyst-35232 122 19 locales locale NOUN catalyst-35232 122 20 that that PRON catalyst-35232 122 21 were be AUX catalyst-35232 122 22 at at ADP catalyst-35232 122 23 one one NUM catalyst-35232 122 24 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 122 25 directly directly ADV catalyst-35232 122 26 implicated implicate VERB catalyst-35232 122 27 in in ADP catalyst-35232 122 28 the the DET catalyst-35232 122 29 atlantic atlantic PROPN catalyst-35232 122 30 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 122 31 trade trade NOUN catalyst-35232 122 32 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 123 1 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 123 2 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 123 3 antecedents antecedent NOUN catalyst-35232 123 4 are be AUX catalyst-35232 123 5 considered consider VERB catalyst-35232 123 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 123 7 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 123 8 already already ADV catalyst-35232 123 9 noted note VERB catalyst-35232 123 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 123 11 european european ADJ catalyst-35232 123 12 colonialism colonialism PROPN catalyst-35232 123 13 is be AUX catalyst-35232 123 14 therefore therefore ADV catalyst-35232 123 15 deemed deem VERB catalyst-35232 123 16 most most ADV catalyst-35232 123 17 germane germane NOUN catalyst-35232 123 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 123 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 123 20 is be AUX catalyst-35232 123 21 too too ADV catalyst-35232 123 22 often often ADV catalyst-35232 123 23 hived hive VERB catalyst-35232 123 24 off off ADP catalyst-35232 123 25 from from ADP catalyst-35232 123 26 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 123 27 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 123 28 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 123 29 if if SCONJ catalyst-35232 123 30 the the DET catalyst-35232 123 31 two two NUM catalyst-35232 123 32 were be AUX catalyst-35232 123 33 not not PART catalyst-35232 123 34 historically historically ADV catalyst-35232 123 35 coincident coincident ADJ catalyst-35232 123 36 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 123 37 economically economically ADV catalyst-35232 123 38 imbricated imbricate VERB catalyst-35232 123 39 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 124 1 separation separation NOUN catalyst-35232 124 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 124 3 these these DET catalyst-35232 124 4 histories history NOUN catalyst-35232 124 5 lends lend VERB catalyst-35232 124 6 itself itself PRON catalyst-35232 124 7 to to ADP catalyst-35232 124 8 spurious spurious ADJ catalyst-35232 124 9 distinctions distinction NOUN catalyst-35232 124 10 between between ADP catalyst-35232 124 11 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 124 12 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 124 13 remunerated remunerate VERB catalyst-35232 124 14 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 124 15 waged wage VERB catalyst-35232 124 16 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 124 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 124 18 distinctions distinction NOUN catalyst-35232 124 19 that that PRON catalyst-35232 124 20 tend tend VERB catalyst-35232 124 21 to to PART catalyst-35232 124 22 be be AUX catalyst-35232 124 23 reified reify VERB catalyst-35232 124 24 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 124 25 than than ADP catalyst-35232 124 26 interrogated interrogate VERB catalyst-35232 124 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 1 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 125 2 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 125 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 4 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 125 5 i i PRON catalyst-35232 125 6 elsewhere elsewhere ADV catalyst-35232 125 7 argue argue VERB catalyst-35232 125 8 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 9 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 125 10 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 125 13 both both DET catalyst-35232 125 14 past past NOUN catalyst-35232 125 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 125 16 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 125 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 125 19 distinction distinction NOUN catalyst-35232 125 20 between between ADP catalyst-35232 125 21 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 125 22 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 125 23 waged wage VERB catalyst-35232 125 24 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 125 25 is be AUX catalyst-35232 125 26 messy messy ADJ catalyst-35232 125 27 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 125 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 30 at at ADP catalyst-35232 125 31 least least ADJ catalyst-35232 125 32 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 125 33 it it PRON catalyst-35232 125 34 is be AUX catalyst-35232 125 35 construed construe VERB catalyst-35232 125 36 rigidly rigidly ADV catalyst-35232 125 37 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 38 this this DET catalyst-35232 125 39 distinction distinction NOUN catalyst-35232 125 40 constitutes constitute VERB catalyst-35232 125 41 one one NUM catalyst-35232 125 42 of of ADP catalyst-35232 125 43 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 125 44 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 125 45 major major ADJ catalyst-35232 125 46 ideological ideological ADJ catalyst-35232 125 47 supports support NOUN catalyst-35232 125 48 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 125 49     SPACE catalyst-35232 126 1 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 126 2 than than SCONJ catalyst-35232 126 3 assume assume VERB catalyst-35232 126 4 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 126 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 6 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 126 7 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 126 8 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 9 choose choose VERB catalyst-35232 126 10 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 11 to to ADP catalyst-35232 126 12 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 126 13 for for ADP catalyst-35232 126 14 a a DET catalyst-35232 126 15 wage wage NOUN catalyst-35232 126 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 17 for for ADP catalyst-35232 126 18 instance instance NOUN catalyst-35232 126 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 20 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 126 21 they they PRON catalyst-35232 126 22 participate participate VERB catalyst-35232 126 23 in in ADP catalyst-35232 126 24 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 126 25 markets market NOUN catalyst-35232 126 26 as as ADP catalyst-35232 126 27 surrogates surrogate NOUN catalyst-35232 126 28 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 30 i i PRON catalyst-35232 126 31 suggest suggest AUX catalyst-35232 126 32 beginning begin VERB catalyst-35232 126 33 from from ADP catalyst-35232 126 34 an an DET catalyst-35232 126 35 insight insight NOUN catalyst-35232 126 36 that that PRON catalyst-35232 126 37 is be AUX catalyst-35232 126 38 neatly neatly ADV catalyst-35232 126 39 if if SCONJ catalyst-35232 126 40 perhaps perhaps ADV catalyst-35232 126 41 too too ADV catalyst-35232 126 42 implicitly implicitly ADV catalyst-35232 126 43 encapsulated encapsulate VERB catalyst-35232 126 44 in in ADP catalyst-35232 126 45 marx marx PROPN catalyst-35232 126 46 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 126 47 quip quip PROPN catalyst-35232 126 48 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 126 49 contract contract NOUN catalyst-35232 126 50 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 126 51 is be AUX catalyst-35232 126 52 a a DET catalyst-35232 126 53 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 126 54 of of ADP catalyst-35232 126 55 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 56 wage wage NOUN catalyst-35232 126 57 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 126 58 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 126 59 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 127 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 127 2 creating create VERB catalyst-35232 127 3 a a DET catalyst-35232 127 4 seeming seem VERB catalyst-35232 127 5 oxymoron oxymoron NOUN catalyst-35232 127 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 127 7 marx marx PROPN catalyst-35232 127 8 challenged challenge VERB catalyst-35232 127 9 us we PRON catalyst-35232 127 10 to to PART catalyst-35232 127 11 consider consider VERB catalyst-35232 127 12 nineteenth nineteenth ADJ catalyst-35232 127 13 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 127 14 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 127 15 wage wage NOUN catalyst-35232 127 16 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 127 17 as as ADV catalyst-35232 127 18 existent existent ADJ catalyst-35232 127 19 on on ADP catalyst-35232 127 20 a a DET catalyst-35232 127 21 continuum continuum NOUN catalyst-35232 127 22 with with ADP catalyst-35232 127 23 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 127 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 1 by by ADP catalyst-35232 128 2 extension extension NOUN catalyst-35232 128 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 4 here here ADV catalyst-35232 128 5 i i PRON catalyst-35232 128 6 challenge challenge VERB catalyst-35232 128 7 us we PRON catalyst-35232 128 8 to to PART catalyst-35232 128 9 critically critically ADV catalyst-35232 128 10 re re VERB catalyst-35232 128 11 - - VERB catalyst-35232 128 12 examine examine VERB catalyst-35232 128 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 128 14 character character NOUN catalyst-35232 128 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 128 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 128 17 so so ADV catalyst-35232 128 18 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 19 called call VERB catalyst-35232 128 20 choices choice NOUN catalyst-35232 128 21 that that PRON catalyst-35232 128 22 are be AUX catalyst-35232 128 23 made make VERB catalyst-35232 128 24 by by ADP catalyst-35232 128 25 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 128 26 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 27 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 128 28 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 128 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 30 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 128 31 who who PRON catalyst-35232 128 32 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 33 in in ADP catalyst-35232 128 34 some some DET catalyst-35232 128 35 instances instance NOUN catalyst-35232 128 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 37 enter enter VERB catalyst-35232 128 38 the the DET catalyst-35232 128 39 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 128 40 without without ADP catalyst-35232 128 41 even even ADV catalyst-35232 128 42 the the DET catalyst-35232 128 43 supposed suppose VERB catalyst-35232 128 44 protection protection NOUN catalyst-35232 128 45 afforded afford VERB catalyst-35232 128 46 by by ADP catalyst-35232 128 47 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 128 48 contracts contract NOUN catalyst-35232 128 49 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 128 50 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 128 51 legal legal ADJ catalyst-35232 128 52 documents document NOUN catalyst-35232 128 53 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 54 rudrappa rudrappa NOUN catalyst-35232 128 55 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 128 56 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 128 57 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 1 from from ADP catalyst-35232 129 2 a a DET catalyst-35232 129 3 vantage vantage NOUN catalyst-35232 129 4 point point NOUN catalyst-35232 129 5 that that PRON catalyst-35232 129 6 apprehends apprehend VERB catalyst-35232 129 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 129 8 predication predication NOUN catalyst-35232 129 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 129 10 liberal liberal ADJ catalyst-35232 129 11 notions notion NOUN catalyst-35232 129 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 129 13 freedom freedom NOUN catalyst-35232 129 14 on on ADP catalyst-35232 129 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 129 16 exemption exemption NOUN catalyst-35232 129 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 129 18 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 129 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 129 21 colonized colonize VERB catalyst-35232 129 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 129 24 indigenous indigenous ADJ catalyst-35232 129 25 peoples people NOUN catalyst-35232 129 26 from from ADP catalyst-35232 129 27 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 129 28 freedom freedom NOUN catalyst-35232 129 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 30 lowe lowe PROPN catalyst-35232 129 31 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 129 32 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 33 smallwood smallwood PROPN catalyst-35232 129 34 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 129 35 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 37 it it PRON catalyst-35232 129 38 is be AUX catalyst-35232 129 39 apparent apparent ADJ catalyst-35232 129 40 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 129 41 on on ADP catalyst-35232 129 42 the the DET catalyst-35232 129 43 underside underside NOUN catalyst-35232 129 44 of of ADP catalyst-35232 129 45 the the DET catalyst-35232 129 46 supposed suppose VERB catalyst-35232 129 47 freedom freedom NOUN catalyst-35232 129 48 to to PART catalyst-35232 129 49 alienate alienate VERB catalyst-35232 129 50 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 129 51 power power NOUN catalyst-35232 129 52 lie lie VERB catalyst-35232 129 53 interlocked interlock VERB catalyst-35232 129 54 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 129 55 of of ADP catalyst-35232 129 56 gendered gendered NOUN catalyst-35232 129 57 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 58 sexualized sexualized ADJ catalyst-35232 129 59 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 60 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 129 61 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 129 62 governance governance NOUN catalyst-35232 129 63 that that PRON catalyst-35232 129 64 divide divide VERB catalyst-35232 129 65 laboring labor VERB catalyst-35232 129 66 populations population NOUN catalyst-35232 129 67 into into ADP catalyst-35232 129 68 categories category NOUN catalyst-35232 129 69 of of ADP catalyst-35232 129 70 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 129 71 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 129 72 less less ADJ catalyst-35232 129 73 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 74 than than ADP catalyst-35232 129 75 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 129 76 human human NOUN catalyst-35232 129 77 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 130 1 those those PRON catalyst-35232 130 2 deemed deem VERB catalyst-35232 130 3 human human PROPN catalyst-35232 130 4 are be AUX catalyst-35232 130 5 more more ADV catalyst-35232 130 6 likely likely ADJ catalyst-35232 130 7 to to PART catalyst-35232 130 8 be be AUX catalyst-35232 130 9 remunerated remunerate VERB catalyst-35232 130 10 for for ADP catalyst-35232 130 11 their their PRON catalyst-35232 130 12 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 130 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 130 14 to to PART catalyst-35232 130 15 be be AUX catalyst-35232 130 16 perceived perceive VERB catalyst-35232 130 17 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 130 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 130 19 perhaps perhaps ADV catalyst-35232 130 20 to to PART catalyst-35232 130 21 feel feel VERB catalyst-35232 130 22 themselves themselves PRON catalyst-35232 130 23 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 130 24 as as ADP catalyst-35232 130 25 having having AUX catalyst-35232 130 26 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 130 27 chosen choose VERB catalyst-35232 130 28 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 130 29 to to ADP catalyst-35232 130 30 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 130 31 for for ADP catalyst-35232 130 32 a a DET catalyst-35232 130 33 wage wage NOUN catalyst-35232 130 34 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 1 those those PRON catalyst-35232 131 2 deemed deem VERB catalyst-35232 131 3 less less ADJ catalyst-35232 131 4 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 5 than than ADP catalyst-35232 131 6 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 7 human human NOUN catalyst-35232 131 8 are be AUX catalyst-35232 131 9 more more ADV catalyst-35232 131 10 likely likely ADJ catalyst-35232 131 11 to to PART catalyst-35232 131 12 be be AUX catalyst-35232 131 13 treated treat VERB catalyst-35232 131 14 as as ADP catalyst-35232 131 15 disposable disposable ADJ catalyst-35232 131 16 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 131 17 to to PART catalyst-35232 131 18 understand understand VERB catalyst-35232 131 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 20 ruse ruse NOUN catalyst-35232 131 21 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 131 22 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 23 ideology ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 131 24 of of ADP catalyst-35232 131 25 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 26 choice choice NOUN catalyst-35232 131 27 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 28 conceals.16 conceals.16 PROPN catalyst-35232 131 29 in in ADP catalyst-35232 131 30 sum sum NOUN catalyst-35232 131 31 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 33 neglect neglect NOUN catalyst-35232 131 34 of of ADP catalyst-35232 131 35 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 36 impress impress NOUN catalyst-35232 131 37 of of ADP catalyst-35232 131 38 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 39 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 131 40 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 131 41 by by ADP catalyst-35232 131 42 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 131 43 on on ADP catalyst-35232 131 44 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 131 45 has have AUX catalyst-35232 131 46 troubling troubling ADJ catalyst-35232 131 47 consequences consequence NOUN catalyst-35232 131 48 in in ADP catalyst-35232 131 49 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 131 50 it it PRON catalyst-35232 131 51 obscures obscure VERB catalyst-35232 131 52 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 53 conditions condition NOUN catalyst-35232 131 54 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 131 55 contexts context NOUN catalyst-35232 131 56 in in ADP catalyst-35232 131 57 which which PRON catalyst-35232 131 58 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 131 59 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 60 choose choose VERB catalyst-35232 131 61 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 62 to to ADP catalyst-35232 131 63 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 131 64 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 65 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 131 66 creates create VERB catalyst-35232 131 67 an an DET catalyst-35232 131 68 artificially artificially ADV catalyst-35232 131 69 narrow narrow ADJ catalyst-35232 131 70 understanding understanding NOUN catalyst-35232 131 71 of of ADP catalyst-35232 131 72 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 73 connections connection NOUN catalyst-35232 131 74 between between ADP catalyst-35232 131 75 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 76 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 131 77 in in ADP catalyst-35232 131 78 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 131 79 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 131 80 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 131 81 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 82     SPACE catalyst-35232 131 83 to to PART catalyst-35232 131 84 demonstrate demonstrate VERB catalyst-35232 131 85 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 86 importance importance NOUN catalyst-35232 131 87 of of ADP catalyst-35232 131 88 accounting account VERB catalyst-35232 131 89 for for ADP catalyst-35232 131 90 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 91 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 131 92 of of ADP catalyst-35232 131 93 the the DET catalyst-35232 131 94 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 131 95 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 131 96 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 131 97 seeking seek VERB catalyst-35232 131 98 to to PART catalyst-35232 131 99 understand understand VERB catalyst-35232 131 100 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 101 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 131 102 in in ADP catalyst-35232 131 103 biocapitalism––even biocapitalism––even PROPN catalyst-35232 131 104 in in ADP catalyst-35232 131 105 those those DET catalyst-35232 131 106 instances instance NOUN catalyst-35232 131 107 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 131 108 in in ADP catalyst-35232 131 109 those those DET catalyst-35232 131 110 locales locale NOUN catalyst-35232 131 111 in in ADP catalyst-35232 131 112 which which PRON catalyst-35232 131 113 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 131 114 does do AUX catalyst-35232 131 115 not not PART catalyst-35232 131 116 immediately immediately ADV catalyst-35232 131 117 appear appear VERB catalyst-35232 131 118 to to PART catalyst-35232 131 119 be be AUX catalyst-35232 131 120 relevant––i relevant––i NOUN catalyst-35232 131 121 have have AUX catalyst-35232 131 122 found find VERB catalyst-35232 131 123 it it PRON catalyst-35232 131 124 necessary necessary ADJ catalyst-35232 131 125 to to PART catalyst-35232 131 126 craft craft VERB catalyst-35232 131 127 a a DET catalyst-35232 131 128 reoriented reorient VERB catalyst-35232 131 129 approach approach NOUN catalyst-35232 131 130 to to ADP catalyst-35232 131 131 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 131 132 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 131 133 that that PRON catalyst-35232 131 134 treats treat VERB catalyst-35232 131 135 it it PRON catalyst-35232 131 136 as as ADP catalyst-35232 131 137 a a DET catalyst-35232 131 138 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 131 139 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 131 140 that that PRON catalyst-35232 131 141 is be AUX catalyst-35232 131 142 continuously continuously ADV catalyst-35232 131 143 recalibrated recalibrate VERB catalyst-35232 131 144 over over ADP catalyst-35232 131 145 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 131 146 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 131 147 longue longue NOUN catalyst-35232 131 148 durée durée PROPN catalyst-35232 131 149 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 1 this this DET catalyst-35232 132 2 reorientation reorientation NOUN catalyst-35232 132 3 begins begin VERB catalyst-35232 132 4 with with ADP catalyst-35232 132 5 an an DET catalyst-35232 132 6 observation observation NOUN catalyst-35232 132 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 8 indebted indebte VERB catalyst-35232 132 9 to to ADP catalyst-35232 132 10 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 132 11 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 132 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 132 13 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 132 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 15 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 132 16 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 132 17 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 132 18 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 132 19 participation participation NOUN catalyst-35232 132 20 in in ADP catalyst-35232 132 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 22 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 132 23 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 132 24 was be AUX catalyst-35232 132 25 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 132 26 as as ADP catalyst-35232 132 27 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 132 28 of of ADP catalyst-35232 132 29 the the DET catalyst-35232 132 30 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 132 31 performed perform VERB catalyst-35232 132 32 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 33 it it PRON catalyst-35232 132 34 rendered render VERB catalyst-35232 132 35 it it PRON catalyst-35232 132 36 less less ADJ catalyst-35232 132 37 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 38 than than ADP catalyst-35232 132 39 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 40 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 132 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 42 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 43 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 132 44 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 45 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 46 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 132 47 therefore therefore ADV catalyst-35232 132 48 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 132 49 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 132 50 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 132 51 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 52 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 132 53 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 132 54 of of ADP catalyst-35232 132 55 the the DET catalyst-35232 132 56 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 132 57 of of ADP catalyst-35232 132 58 this this DET catalyst-35232 132 59 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 132 60 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 133 2 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 133 3 words word NOUN catalyst-35232 133 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 5 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 133 6 than than SCONJ catalyst-35232 133 7 begin begin VERB catalyst-35232 133 8 by by ADP catalyst-35232 133 9 assuming assume VERB catalyst-35232 133 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 133 11 a a DET catalyst-35232 133 12 priori priori X catalyst-35232 133 13 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 133 14 identity identity NOUN catalyst-35232 133 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 133 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 17 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 133 18 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 133 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 20 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 133 21 existing exist VERB catalyst-35232 133 22 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 133 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 133 24 surrogates surrogate NOUN catalyst-35232 133 25 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 133 26 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 133 27 participants participant NOUN catalyst-35232 133 28 in in ADP catalyst-35232 133 29 the the DET catalyst-35232 133 30 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 31 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 133 32 economy economy NOUN catalyst-35232 133 33 have have VERB catalyst-35232 133 34 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 35 twine twine NOUN catalyst-35232 133 36 2011 2011 NUM catalyst-35232 133 37 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 38 hochschild hochschild NOUN catalyst-35232 133 39 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 133 40 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 41 pande pande NOUN catalyst-35232 133 42 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 133 43 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 44 rudrappa rudrappa NOUN catalyst-35232 133 45 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 133 46 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 47 vora vora PROPN catalyst-35232 133 48 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 133 49 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 50 deomampo deomampo PROPN catalyst-35232 133 51 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 133 52 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 53 harrison harrison PROPN catalyst-35232 133 54 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 133 55 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 56 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 57 i i PRON catalyst-35232 133 58 instead instead ADV catalyst-35232 133 59 suggest suggest VERB catalyst-35232 133 60 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 133 61 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 133 62 of of ADP catalyst-35232 133 63 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 133 64 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 133 65 in in ADP catalyst-35232 133 66 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 133 67 follow follow VERB catalyst-35232 133 68 the the DET catalyst-35232 133 69 example example NOUN catalyst-35232 133 70 set set VERB catalyst-35232 133 71 by by ADP catalyst-35232 133 72 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 133 73 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 133 74 of of ADP catalyst-35232 133 75 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 133 76 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 134 1 this this PRON catalyst-35232 134 2 requires require VERB catalyst-35232 134 3 focus focus VERB catalyst-35232 134 4 on on ADP catalyst-35232 134 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 134 6 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 134 7 as as ADP catalyst-35232 134 8 a a DET catalyst-35232 134 9 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 134 10 process––a process––a NOUN catalyst-35232 134 11 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 134 12 that that PRON catalyst-35232 134 13 racializes racialize VERB catalyst-35232 134 14 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 134 15 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 134 16 renders render VERB catalyst-35232 134 17 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 134 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 134 19 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 134 20 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 134 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 134 22 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 134 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 134 24     SPACE catalyst-35232 135 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 135 2 proposed propose VERB catalyst-35232 135 3 shift shift NOUN catalyst-35232 135 4 in in ADP catalyst-35232 135 5 focus focus NOUN catalyst-35232 135 6 is be AUX catalyst-35232 135 7 intended intend VERB catalyst-35232 135 8 to to PART catalyst-35232 135 9 be be AUX catalyst-35232 135 10 expansive expansive ADJ catalyst-35232 135 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 136 1 it it PRON catalyst-35232 136 2 clears clear VERB catalyst-35232 136 3 a a DET catalyst-35232 136 4 path path NOUN catalyst-35232 136 5 to to ADP catalyst-35232 136 6 a a DET catalyst-35232 136 7 historically historically ADV catalyst-35232 136 8 inclusive inclusive ADJ catalyst-35232 136 9 account account NOUN catalyst-35232 136 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 136 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 136 12 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 136 13 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 136 14 character character NOUN catalyst-35232 136 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 136 16 ongoing ongoing ADJ catalyst-35232 136 17 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 136 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 136 19 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 136 20 so so ADV catalyst-35232 136 21 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 136 22 called call VERB catalyst-35232 136 23 primitive primitive ADJ catalyst-35232 136 24 accumulation accumulation NOUN catalyst-35232 136 25 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 136 26 in in ADP catalyst-35232 136 27 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 136 28 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 137 1 it it PRON catalyst-35232 137 2 is be AUX catalyst-35232 137 3 also also ADV catalyst-35232 137 4 intended intend VERB catalyst-35232 137 5 to to PART catalyst-35232 137 6 nuance nuance VERB catalyst-35232 137 7 discussions discussion NOUN catalyst-35232 137 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 137 9 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 137 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 137 11 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 137 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 137 13 a a DET catalyst-35232 137 14 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ catalyst-35232 137 15 moment moment NOUN catalyst-35232 137 16 saturated saturate VERB catalyst-35232 137 17 by by ADP catalyst-35232 137 18 post post ADJ catalyst-35232 137 19 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 137 20 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 137 21 ideologies ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 137 22 that that PRON catalyst-35232 137 23 insist insist VERB catalyst-35232 137 24 on on ADP catalyst-35232 137 25 treating treat VERB catalyst-35232 137 26 the the DET catalyst-35232 137 27 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 137 28 past past NOUN catalyst-35232 137 29 as as ADP catalyst-35232 137 30 irrelevant irrelevant ADJ catalyst-35232 137 31 to to ADP catalyst-35232 137 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 137 33 present present NOUN catalyst-35232 137 34 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 1 indeed indeed ADV catalyst-35232 138 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 138 4 shift shift NOUN catalyst-35232 138 5 to to ADP catalyst-35232 138 6 a a DET catalyst-35232 138 7 focus focus NOUN catalyst-35232 138 8 on on ADP catalyst-35232 138 9 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 138 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 138 11 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 138 12 is be AUX catalyst-35232 138 13 intended intend VERB catalyst-35232 138 14 to to PART catalyst-35232 138 15 highlight highlight VERB catalyst-35232 138 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 138 17 pervasive pervasive ADJ catalyst-35232 138 18 disavowal disavowal NOUN catalyst-35232 138 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 138 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 138 21 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 138 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 138 23 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 138 24 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 25 the the DET catalyst-35232 138 26 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 138 27 of of ADP catalyst-35232 138 28 the the DET catalyst-35232 138 29 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 138 30 episteme episteme PROPN catalyst-35232 138 31 in in ADP catalyst-35232 138 32 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 138 33 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 138 35 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 138 36 the the DET catalyst-35232 138 37 sublation sublation NOUN catalyst-35232 138 38 of of ADP catalyst-35232 138 39 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 40 blackness”—its blackness”—it NOUN catalyst-35232 138 41 simultaneous simultaneous ADJ catalyst-35232 138 42 negation negation NOUN catalyst-35232 138 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 138 44 preservation––in preservation––in NOUN catalyst-35232 138 45 rationalizing rationalize VERB catalyst-35232 138 46 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 47 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 138 48 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 138 49 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 138 50 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 138 51 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 52     SPACE catalyst-35232 138 53 for for ADP catalyst-35232 138 54 the the DET catalyst-35232 138 55 most most ADJ catalyst-35232 138 56 part part NOUN catalyst-35232 138 57 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 58 analyses analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 138 59 of of ADP catalyst-35232 138 60 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 138 61 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 138 62 racism racism NOUN catalyst-35232 138 63 emergent emergent VERB catalyst-35232 138 64 from from ADP catalyst-35232 138 65 critical critical ADJ catalyst-35232 138 66 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 138 67 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 138 68 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 69 critical critical ADJ catalyst-35232 138 70 ethnic ethnic ADJ catalyst-35232 138 71 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 138 72 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 73 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 138 74 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 138 75 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 138 76 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 138 77 postcolonial postcolonial ADJ catalyst-35232 138 78 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 138 79 have have AUX catalyst-35232 138 80 treated treat VERB catalyst-35232 138 81 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 138 82 as as ADP catalyst-35232 138 83 a a DET catalyst-35232 138 84 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 138 85 construct construct NOUN catalyst-35232 138 86 that that PRON catalyst-35232 138 87 is be AUX catalyst-35232 138 88 affixed affix VERB catalyst-35232 138 89 to to ADP catalyst-35232 138 90 individual individual ADJ catalyst-35232 138 91 bodies body NOUN catalyst-35232 138 92 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 138 93 populations population NOUN catalyst-35232 138 94 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 138 95 power power NOUN catalyst-35232 138 96 is be AUX catalyst-35232 138 97 arrayed array VERB catalyst-35232 138 98 hierarchically hierarchically ADV catalyst-35232 138 99 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 138 100 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 138 101 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 138 102 hegemony hegemony NOUN catalyst-35232 138 103 secured secure VERB catalyst-35232 138 104 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 139 2 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 139 3 analyses analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 139 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 5 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 139 6 is be AUX catalyst-35232 139 7 not not PART catalyst-35232 139 8 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 139 9 as as ADP catalyst-35232 139 10 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 139 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 12 genetic genetic ADJ catalyst-35232 139 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 14 empirical empirical ADJ catalyst-35232 139 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 16 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 139 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 18 for for ADP catalyst-35232 139 19 that that DET catalyst-35232 139 20 matter matter NOUN catalyst-35232 139 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 22 as as ADP catalyst-35232 139 23 analytically analytically ADV catalyst-35232 139 24 stable.17 stable.17 ADJ catalyst-35232 139 25 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 139 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 27 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 139 28 is be AUX catalyst-35232 139 29 examined examine VERB catalyst-35232 139 30 for for ADP catalyst-35232 139 31 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 139 32 it it PRON catalyst-35232 139 33 is be AUX catalyst-35232 139 34 equated equate VERB catalyst-35232 139 35 with with ADP catalyst-35232 139 36 phenotype phenotype NOUN catalyst-35232 139 37 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 139 38 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 139 39 naturalized naturalize VERB catalyst-35232 139 40 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 41 for for ADP catalyst-35232 139 42 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 139 43 it it PRON catalyst-35232 139 44 functions function VERB catalyst-35232 139 45 as as ADP catalyst-35232 139 46 a a DET catalyst-35232 139 47 biosocial biosocial ADJ catalyst-35232 139 48 mark mark NOUN catalyst-35232 139 49 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 50 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 139 51 for for ADP catalyst-35232 139 52 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 139 53 it it PRON catalyst-35232 139 54 exerts exert VERB catalyst-35232 139 55 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 139 56 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 57 political political ADJ catalyst-35232 139 58 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 139 59 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 139 60 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 139 61 power power NOUN catalyst-35232 139 62 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 139 63 it it PRON catalyst-35232 139 64 transforms transform VERB catalyst-35232 139 65 over over ADP catalyst-35232 139 66 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 139 67 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 140 2 short short ADJ catalyst-35232 140 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 4 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 140 5 is be AUX catalyst-35232 140 6 variously variously ADV catalyst-35232 140 7 recognized recognize VERB catalyst-35232 140 8 as as ADP catalyst-35232 140 9 a a DET catalyst-35232 140 10 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 140 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 140 12 as as ADP catalyst-35232 140 13 a a DET catalyst-35232 140 14 motor motor NOUN catalyst-35232 140 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 140 16 globalizing globalize VERB catalyst-35232 140 17 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 140 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 19 regimes regime NOUN catalyst-35232 140 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 140 21 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 140 22 nationalism nationalism NOUN catalyst-35232 140 23 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 24 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 140 25 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 140 26 nationalism nationalism NOUN catalyst-35232 140 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 140 28 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 140 29 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 140 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 140 31 ethnic ethnic ADJ catalyst-35232 140 32 nationalism nationalism NOUN catalyst-35232 140 33 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 34 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 35 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 140 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 37 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 140 38 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 140 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 40 empire empire NOUN catalyst-35232 140 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 140 42 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 140 43 some some DET catalyst-35232 140 44 combination combination NOUN catalyst-35232 140 45 of of ADP catalyst-35232 140 46 these these PRON catalyst-35232 140 47 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 141 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 141 2 situating situating NOUN catalyst-35232 141 3 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 141 4 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 141 5 as as ADP catalyst-35232 141 6 a a DET catalyst-35232 141 7 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 141 8 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 141 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 141 10 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 141 11 i i PRON catalyst-35232 141 12 do do VERB catalyst-35232 141 13 here here ADV catalyst-35232 141 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 141 15 i i PRON catalyst-35232 141 16 suggest suggest VERB catalyst-35232 141 17 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 141 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 141 19 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 141 20 ascribed ascribe VERB catalyst-35232 141 21 to to ADP catalyst-35232 141 22 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-35232 141 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 141 24 populations population NOUN catalyst-35232 141 25 prior prior ADV catalyst-35232 141 26 to to ADP catalyst-35232 141 27 their their PRON catalyst-35232 141 28 recruitment recruitment NOUN catalyst-35232 141 29 into into ADP catalyst-35232 141 30 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 141 31 participation participation NOUN catalyst-35232 141 32 in in ADP catalyst-35232 141 33 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 141 34 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 141 35 ought ought AUX catalyst-35232 141 36 not not PART catalyst-35232 141 37 be be AUX catalyst-35232 141 38 construed construe VERB catalyst-35232 141 39 as as ADP catalyst-35232 141 40 the the DET catalyst-35232 141 41 only only ADJ catalyst-35232 141 42 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 141 43 calculation calculation NOUN catalyst-35232 141 44 that that PRON catalyst-35232 141 45 enables enable VERB catalyst-35232 141 46 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 141 47 rationalizes rationalize VERB catalyst-35232 141 48 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 141 49 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 141 50 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 141 51 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 141 52 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 141 53 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 141 54 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 141 55     SPACE catalyst-35232 142 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 142 2 proposed propose VERB catalyst-35232 142 3 treatment treatment NOUN catalyst-35232 142 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 142 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 142 6 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 142 7 as as ADP catalyst-35232 142 8 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 142 9 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 142 10 makes make VERB catalyst-35232 142 11 sense sense NOUN catalyst-35232 142 12 for for ADP catalyst-35232 142 13 several several ADJ catalyst-35232 142 14 reasons reason NOUN catalyst-35232 142 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 143 1 around around ADP catalyst-35232 143 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 143 3 globe globe NOUN catalyst-35232 143 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 143 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 143 6 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 143 7 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 143 8 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 143 9 force force NOUN catalyst-35232 143 10 is be AUX catalyst-35232 143 11 robustly robustly ADV catalyst-35232 143 12 multiracial multiracial ADJ catalyst-35232 143 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 143 14 multiethnic multiethnic ADJ catalyst-35232 143 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 143 16 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 143 17 multinational multinational ADJ catalyst-35232 143 18 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 144 1 available available ADJ catalyst-35232 144 2 information information NOUN catalyst-35232 144 3 about about ADP catalyst-35232 144 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 144 5 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-35232 144 6 who who PRON catalyst-35232 144 7 currently currently ADV catalyst-35232 144 8 perform perform VERB catalyst-35232 144 9 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 144 10 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 144 11 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 144 12 reveals reveal VERB catalyst-35232 144 13 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 144 14 they they PRON catalyst-35232 144 15 are be AUX catalyst-35232 144 16 more more ADV catalyst-35232 144 17 frequently frequently ADV catalyst-35232 144 18 connected connect VERB catalyst-35232 144 19 to to ADP catalyst-35232 144 20 each each DET catalyst-35232 144 21 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 144 22 by by ADP catalyst-35232 144 23 shared share VERB catalyst-35232 144 24 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 144 25 precarity precarity NOUN catalyst-35232 144 26 than than ADP catalyst-35232 144 27 by by ADP catalyst-35232 144 28 any any DET catalyst-35232 144 29 single single ADJ catalyst-35232 144 30 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 144 31 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 144 32 ethnic ethnic ADJ catalyst-35232 144 33 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 144 34 caste caste ADJ catalyst-35232 144 35 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 144 36 religious religious ADJ catalyst-35232 144 37 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 144 38 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 144 39 national national ADJ catalyst-35232 144 40 identity identity NOUN catalyst-35232 144 41 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 145 1 indeed indeed ADV catalyst-35232 145 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 145 3 it it PRON catalyst-35232 145 4 is be AUX catalyst-35232 145 5 never never ADV catalyst-35232 145 6 solely solely ADV catalyst-35232 145 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 145 8 a a DET catalyst-35232 145 9 priori priori X catalyst-35232 145 10 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 145 11 identity identity NOUN catalyst-35232 145 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 145 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 145 14 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 145 15 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 145 16 laborer laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 145 17 that that PRON catalyst-35232 145 18 renders render VERB catalyst-35232 145 19 her she PRON catalyst-35232 145 20 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 145 21 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 145 22 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 145 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 145 24 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 145 25 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 145 26 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 145 27 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 145 28 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 146 1 it it PRON catalyst-35232 146 2 is be AUX catalyst-35232 146 3 always always ADV catalyst-35232 146 4 also also ADV catalyst-35232 146 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 146 6 exchange exchange NOUN catalyst-35232 146 7 relationship relationship NOUN catalyst-35232 146 8 into into ADP catalyst-35232 146 9 which which PRON catalyst-35232 146 10 she she PRON catalyst-35232 146 11 enters enter VERB catalyst-35232 146 12 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 146 13 she she PRON catalyst-35232 146 14 sells sell VERB catalyst-35232 146 15 her she PRON catalyst-35232 146 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 146 17 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 146 18 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 146 19 that that PRON catalyst-35232 146 20 precipitates precipitate VERB catalyst-35232 146 21 a a DET catalyst-35232 146 22 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 146 23 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 146 24 that that PRON catalyst-35232 146 25 devalues devalue VERB catalyst-35232 146 26 this this DET catalyst-35232 146 27 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 146 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 146 29 renders render VERB catalyst-35232 146 30 both both DET catalyst-35232 146 31 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 146 32 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 146 33 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 146 34 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 146 35 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 146 36 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 146 37 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 146 38     SPACE catalyst-35232 147 1 notably notably ADV catalyst-35232 147 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 147 3 my my PRON catalyst-35232 147 4 treatment treatment NOUN catalyst-35232 147 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 147 6 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 147 7 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 147 8 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 147 9 as as ADP catalyst-35232 147 10 a a DET catalyst-35232 147 11 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 147 12 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 147 13 resonates resonate VERB catalyst-35232 147 14 deeply deeply ADV catalyst-35232 147 15 with with ADP catalyst-35232 147 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 147 17 dominant dominant ADJ catalyst-35232 147 18 approach approach NOUN catalyst-35232 147 19 to to ADP catalyst-35232 147 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 147 21 creation creation NOUN catalyst-35232 147 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 147 23 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 147 24 divisions division NOUN catalyst-35232 147 25 of of ADP catalyst-35232 147 26 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 147 27 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 147 28 these these PRON catalyst-35232 147 29 are be AUX catalyst-35232 147 30 elaborated elaborate VERB catalyst-35232 147 31 by by ADP catalyst-35232 147 32 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 147 33 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 147 34 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 148 1 for for ADP catalyst-35232 148 2 those those PRON catalyst-35232 148 3 who who PRON catalyst-35232 148 4 study study VERB catalyst-35232 148 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 148 6 changing change VERB catalyst-35232 148 7 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 148 8 formation formation NOUN catalyst-35232 148 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 148 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 148 11 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 148 12 force force NOUN catalyst-35232 148 13 over over ADP catalyst-35232 148 14 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 148 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 148 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 148 17 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 148 18 that that PRON catalyst-35232 148 19 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-35232 148 20 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 148 21 populations population NOUN catalyst-35232 148 22 engage engage VERB catalyst-35232 148 23 in in ADP catalyst-35232 148 24 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 148 25 are be AUX catalyst-35232 148 26 forced force VERB catalyst-35232 148 27 to to PART catalyst-35232 148 28 perform perform VERB catalyst-35232 148 29 both both PRON catalyst-35232 148 30 creates create VERB catalyst-35232 148 31 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 148 32 identity identity NOUN catalyst-35232 148 33 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 148 34 shapes shape VERB catalyst-35232 148 35 the the DET catalyst-35232 148 36 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 148 37 character character NOUN catalyst-35232 148 38 of of ADP catalyst-35232 148 39 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 148 40 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 1 by by ADP catalyst-35232 149 2 virtue virtue NOUN catalyst-35232 149 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 149 4 her her PRON catalyst-35232 149 5 place place NOUN catalyst-35232 149 6 in in ADP catalyst-35232 149 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 149 8 division division NOUN catalyst-35232 149 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 149 10 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 149 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 149 13 laborer laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 149 14 is be AUX catalyst-35232 149 15 transformed transform VERB catalyst-35232 149 16 into into ADP catalyst-35232 149 17 a a DET catalyst-35232 149 18 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 149 19 individual individual NOUN catalyst-35232 149 20 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 21 be be AUX catalyst-35232 149 22 this this DET catalyst-35232 149 23 individual individual NOUN catalyst-35232 149 24 previously previously ADV catalyst-35232 149 25 identified identify VERB catalyst-35232 149 26 as as ADP catalyst-35232 149 27 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 28 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 149 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 30 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 31 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 32 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 149 33 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 34 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 35 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 149 36 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 37 asian asian ADJ catalyst-35232 149 38 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 39 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 40 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 149 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 42 by by ADP catalyst-35232 149 43 extension extension NOUN catalyst-35232 149 44 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 45 incorporated incorporate VERB catalyst-35232 149 46 as as ADP catalyst-35232 149 47 a a DET catalyst-35232 149 48 member member NOUN catalyst-35232 149 49 of of ADP catalyst-35232 149 50 a a DET catalyst-35232 149 51 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 149 52 group group NOUN catalyst-35232 149 53 thought think VERB catalyst-35232 149 54 to to PART catalyst-35232 149 55 be be AUX catalyst-35232 149 56 comprised comprise VERB catalyst-35232 149 57 of of ADP catalyst-35232 149 58 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 59 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 149 60 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 61 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 62 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 63 coolies coolie NOUN catalyst-35232 149 64 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 65 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 66 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 149 67 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 68 niggers nigger NOUN catalyst-35232 149 69 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 70 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 71 roediger roediger ADJ catalyst-35232 149 72 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 149 73 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 74 allen allen PROPN catalyst-35232 149 75 1994 1994 NUM catalyst-35232 149 76 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 77 jung jung PROPN catalyst-35232 149 78 2006 2006 NUM catalyst-35232 149 79 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 80 day day NOUN catalyst-35232 149 81 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 149 82 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 149 83 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 150 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 150 2 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 150 3 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 150 4 attest attest NOUN catalyst-35232 150 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 150 6 static static ADJ catalyst-35232 150 7 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 150 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 150 9 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 150 10 are be AUX catalyst-35232 150 11 too too ADV catalyst-35232 150 12 rigid rigid ADJ catalyst-35232 150 13 to to PART catalyst-35232 150 14 account account VERB catalyst-35232 150 15 for for ADP catalyst-35232 150 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 150 17 ideological ideological ADJ catalyst-35232 150 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 150 19 material material NOUN catalyst-35232 150 20 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 150 21 that that PRON catalyst-35232 150 22 create create VERB catalyst-35232 150 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 150 24 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 150 25 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 150 26 formations formation NOUN catalyst-35232 150 27 that that PRON catalyst-35232 150 28 were be AUX catalyst-35232 150 29 consolidated consolidate VERB catalyst-35232 150 30 during during ADP catalyst-35232 150 31 prior prior ADJ catalyst-35232 150 32 periods period NOUN catalyst-35232 150 33 in in ADP catalyst-35232 150 34 the the DET catalyst-35232 150 35 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 150 36 of of ADP catalyst-35232 150 37 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 150 38 capitalist capitalist ADJ catalyst-35232 150 39 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 150 40 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 150 41 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 150 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 150 43 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 150 44 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 150 45 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 150 46 industrialization industrialization NOUN catalyst-35232 150 47 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 150 48 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 151 1 here here ADV catalyst-35232 151 2 i i PRON catalyst-35232 151 3 follow follow VERB catalyst-35232 151 4 in in ADP catalyst-35232 151 5 their their PRON catalyst-35232 151 6 footsteps footstep NOUN catalyst-35232 151 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 151 8 suggest suggest VERB catalyst-35232 151 9 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 151 10 static static NOUN catalyst-35232 151 11 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 151 12 a a DET catalyst-35232 151 13 priori priori ADJ catalyst-35232 151 14 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 151 15 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 151 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 151 17 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 151 18 are be AUX catalyst-35232 151 19 likewise likewise ADV catalyst-35232 151 20 too too ADV catalyst-35232 151 21 rigid rigid ADJ catalyst-35232 151 22 to to PART catalyst-35232 151 23 account account VERB catalyst-35232 151 24 for for ADP catalyst-35232 151 25 the the DET catalyst-35232 151 26 ideological ideological ADJ catalyst-35232 151 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 151 28 material material NOUN catalyst-35232 151 29 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 151 30 that that PRON catalyst-35232 151 31 create create VERB catalyst-35232 151 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 151 33 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 151 34 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 151 35 formations formation NOUN catalyst-35232 151 36 that that PRON catalyst-35232 151 37 make make VERB catalyst-35232 151 38 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 151 39 go go VERB catalyst-35232 151 40 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 151 41 facilitate facilitate VERB catalyst-35232 151 42 its its PRON catalyst-35232 151 43 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 151 44 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 151 45     SPACE catalyst-35232 152 1 primary primary ADJ catalyst-35232 152 2 emphasis emphasis NOUN catalyst-35232 152 3 on on ADP catalyst-35232 152 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 152 5 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 152 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 152 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 152 8 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 152 9 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 152 10 can can AUX catalyst-35232 152 11 not not PART catalyst-35232 152 12 fully fully ADV catalyst-35232 152 13 account account VERB catalyst-35232 152 14 for for ADP catalyst-35232 152 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 152 16 totality totality NOUN catalyst-35232 152 17 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 152 18 complexity complexity NOUN catalyst-35232 152 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 152 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 152 21 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 152 22 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 152 23 that that PRON catalyst-35232 152 24 subtend subtend VERB catalyst-35232 152 25 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 152 26 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 152 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 152 28 the the DET catalyst-35232 152 29 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 152 30 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 152 31 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 152 32 that that PRON catalyst-35232 152 33 secure secure VERB catalyst-35232 152 34 it it PRON catalyst-35232 152 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 1 on on ADP catalyst-35232 153 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 153 3 one one NUM catalyst-35232 153 4 hand hand NOUN catalyst-35232 153 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 6 treatment treatment NOUN catalyst-35232 153 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 153 8 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 153 9 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 10 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 153 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 12 for for ADP catalyst-35232 153 13 that that DET catalyst-35232 153 14 matter matter NOUN catalyst-35232 153 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 16 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN catalyst-35232 153 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 18 caste caste NOUN catalyst-35232 153 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 20 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 153 21 national national ADJ catalyst-35232 153 22 identity identity NOUN catalyst-35232 153 23 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 24 as as ADP catalyst-35232 153 25 a a DET catalyst-35232 153 26 priori priori NOUN catalyst-35232 153 27 has have VERB catalyst-35232 153 28 the the DET catalyst-35232 153 29 tendency tendency NOUN catalyst-35232 153 30 to to PART catalyst-35232 153 31 foreclose foreclose VERB catalyst-35232 153 32 attention attention NOUN catalyst-35232 153 33 to to ADP catalyst-35232 153 34 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 153 35 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 153 36 as as ADP catalyst-35232 153 37 a a DET catalyst-35232 153 38 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 153 39 that that PRON catalyst-35232 153 40 shapes shape VERB catalyst-35232 153 41 observable observable ADJ catalyst-35232 153 42 divisions division NOUN catalyst-35232 153 43 of of ADP catalyst-35232 153 44 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 153 45 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 1 on on ADP catalyst-35232 154 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 154 3 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 154 4 hand hand NOUN catalyst-35232 154 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 6 focus focus VERB catalyst-35232 154 7 on on ADP catalyst-35232 154 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 154 9 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 154 10 ascribed ascribe VERB catalyst-35232 154 11 to to ADP catalyst-35232 154 12 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 154 13 obscures obscure VERB catalyst-35232 154 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 154 15 connectivity connectivity NOUN catalyst-35232 154 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 17 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 154 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 19 to to PART catalyst-35232 154 20 invoke invoke VERB catalyst-35232 154 21 lowe lowe NOUN catalyst-35232 154 22 's 's PART catalyst-35232 154 23 capacious capacious ADJ catalyst-35232 154 24 formulation formulation NOUN catalyst-35232 154 25 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 26 the the DET catalyst-35232 154 27 intimacy intimacy NOUN catalyst-35232 154 28 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 29 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 30 that that PRON catalyst-35232 154 31 has have AUX catalyst-35232 154 32 in in ADP catalyst-35232 154 33 the the DET catalyst-35232 154 34 past past NOUN catalyst-35232 154 35 existed exist VERB catalyst-35232 154 36 among among ADP catalyst-35232 154 37 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-35232 154 38 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 154 39 populations population NOUN catalyst-35232 154 40 caught catch VERB catalyst-35232 154 41 up up ADP catalyst-35232 154 42 in in ADP catalyst-35232 154 43 the the DET catalyst-35232 154 44 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 154 45 of of ADP catalyst-35232 154 46 atlantic atlantic PROPN catalyst-35232 154 47 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 154 48 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 49 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 154 50 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 51 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 154 52 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 154 53 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 54 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 154 55 empire empire NOUN catalyst-35232 154 56 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 57 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 154 58 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 154 59 in in ADP catalyst-35232 154 60 the the DET catalyst-35232 154 61 intertwined intertwine VERB catalyst-35232 154 62 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 154 63 systems system NOUN catalyst-35232 154 64 that that PRON catalyst-35232 154 65 first first ADV catalyst-35232 154 66 enabled enable VERB catalyst-35232 154 67 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 154 68 that that PRON catalyst-35232 154 69 continue continue VERB catalyst-35232 154 70 to to PART catalyst-35232 154 71 subtend subtend VERB catalyst-35232 154 72 globalizing globalize VERB catalyst-35232 154 73 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 154 74 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 75 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 154 76 1983 1983 NUM catalyst-35232 154 77 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 78 lowe lowe PROPN catalyst-35232 154 79 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 154 80 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 81 smallwood smallwood PROPN catalyst-35232 154 82 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 154 83 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 154 84 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 155 2 sum sum NOUN catalyst-35232 155 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 4 failure failure NOUN catalyst-35232 155 5 to to PART catalyst-35232 155 6 treat treat VERB catalyst-35232 155 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 8 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 155 9 as as ADP catalyst-35232 155 10 a a DET catalyst-35232 155 11 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 155 12 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 155 13 runs run NOUN catalyst-35232 155 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 155 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 155 16 risk risk NOUN catalyst-35232 155 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 155 18 obscuring obscure VERB catalyst-35232 155 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 155 20 impress impress NOUN catalyst-35232 155 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 155 22 the the DET catalyst-35232 155 23 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 155 24 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 155 25 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 26 which which PRON catalyst-35232 155 27 is be AUX catalyst-35232 155 28 never never ADV catalyst-35232 155 29 the the DET catalyst-35232 155 30 possession possession NOUN catalyst-35232 155 31 of of ADP catalyst-35232 155 32 a a DET catalyst-35232 155 33 single single ADJ catalyst-35232 155 34 nation nation NOUN catalyst-35232 155 35 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 155 36 national national ADJ catalyst-35232 155 37 economy economy NOUN catalyst-35232 155 38 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 40 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 155 41 the the DET catalyst-35232 155 42 circuitous circuitous ADJ catalyst-35232 155 43 routes route NOUN catalyst-35232 155 44 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 155 45 it it PRON catalyst-35232 155 46 travels travel VERB catalyst-35232 155 47 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 48 crisscrossing crisscross VERB catalyst-35232 155 49 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 155 50 epochs epoch NOUN catalyst-35232 155 51 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 155 52 national national ADJ catalyst-35232 155 53 boundaries boundary NOUN catalyst-35232 155 54 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 155 55 it it PRON catalyst-35232 155 56 renders render VERB catalyst-35232 155 57 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 58 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 155 59 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 155 60 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 155 61 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 155 62 conceivable conceivable ADJ catalyst-35232 155 63 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 155 64 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 155 65 materializable materializable ADJ catalyst-35232 155 66 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 155 67     SPACE catalyst-35232 156 1 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 156 2 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 156 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 156 4 an an DET catalyst-35232 156 5 irrepressible irrepressible ADJ catalyst-35232 156 6 question question NOUN catalyst-35232 156 7 remains remain VERB catalyst-35232 156 8 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 156 9 what what PRON catalyst-35232 156 10 is be AUX catalyst-35232 156 11 happening happen VERB catalyst-35232 156 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 156 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 156 14 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 156 15 moment moment NOUN catalyst-35232 156 16 to to ADP catalyst-35232 156 17 the the DET catalyst-35232 156 18 specific specific ADJ catalyst-35232 156 19 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 156 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 156 21 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 156 22 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 156 23 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 156 24 that that PRON catalyst-35232 156 25 rationalized rationalize VERB catalyst-35232 156 26 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 156 27 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 156 28 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 156 29 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 156 30 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 156 31 in in ADP catalyst-35232 156 32 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 156 33 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-35232 157 1 i i PRON catalyst-35232 157 2 believe believe VERB catalyst-35232 157 3 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 157 4 a a DET catalyst-35232 157 5 preliminary preliminary ADJ catalyst-35232 157 6 answer answer NOUN catalyst-35232 157 7 to to ADP catalyst-35232 157 8 this this DET catalyst-35232 157 9 question question NOUN catalyst-35232 157 10 lies lie VERB catalyst-35232 157 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 157 12 realization realization NOUN catalyst-35232 157 13 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 157 14 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 157 15 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 157 16 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 157 17 is be AUX catalyst-35232 157 18 one one NUM catalyst-35232 157 19 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 157 20 never never ADV catalyst-35232 157 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 157 22 only only ADJ catalyst-35232 157 23 modality modality NOUN catalyst-35232 157 24 through through ADP catalyst-35232 157 25 which which PRON catalyst-35232 157 26 the the DET catalyst-35232 157 27 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 157 28 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 157 29 is be AUX catalyst-35232 157 30 forwarded forward VERB catalyst-35232 157 31 into into ADP catalyst-35232 157 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 157 33 present present NOUN catalyst-35232 157 34 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 158 1 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 158 2 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 158 3 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 158 4 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 158 5 is be AUX catalyst-35232 158 6 no no ADV catalyst-35232 158 7 longer long ADV catalyst-35232 158 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 158 9 only only ADJ catalyst-35232 158 10 mark mark NOUN catalyst-35232 158 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 158 12 alienability alienability NOUN catalyst-35232 158 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 158 14 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 158 15 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 158 16 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 158 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 158 18 it it PRON catalyst-35232 158 19 has have AUX catalyst-35232 158 20 been be AUX catalyst-35232 158 21 both both PRON catalyst-35232 158 22 expanded expand VERB catalyst-35232 158 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 158 24 abstracted abstract VERB catalyst-35232 158 25 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 158 26 recalibrated recalibrate VERB catalyst-35232 158 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 158 28 erased erase VERB catalyst-35232 158 29 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 1 this this PRON catalyst-35232 159 2 is be AUX catalyst-35232 159 3 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 159 4 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 159 5 has have VERB catalyst-35232 159 6 a a DET catalyst-35232 159 7 hegemonic hegemonic ADJ catalyst-35232 159 8 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ catalyst-35232 159 9 cast cast NOUN catalyst-35232 159 10 that that PRON catalyst-35232 159 11 sometimes sometimes ADV catalyst-35232 159 12 successfully successfully ADV catalyst-35232 159 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 14 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 159 15 at at ADP catalyst-35232 159 16 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 159 17 times time NOUN catalyst-35232 159 18 unsuccessfully unsuccessfully ADV catalyst-35232 159 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 20 obscures obscure VERB catalyst-35232 159 21 from from ADP catalyst-35232 159 22 view view NOUN catalyst-35232 159 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 159 24 historically historically ADV catalyst-35232 159 25 sedimented sediment VERB catalyst-35232 159 26 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 159 27 of of ADP catalyst-35232 159 28 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 159 29 that that PRON catalyst-35232 159 30 have have AUX catalyst-35232 159 31 subtended subtend VERB catalyst-35232 159 32 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 33 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 159 34 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 159 35 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 159 36 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 159 37 over over ADP catalyst-35232 159 38 time.18 time.18 NOUN catalyst-35232 159 39 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 159 40 noted note VERB catalyst-35232 159 41 earlier early ADV catalyst-35232 159 42 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 43 these these PRON catalyst-35232 159 44 include include VERB catalyst-35232 159 45 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 46 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 159 47 can can AUX catalyst-35232 159 48 not not PART catalyst-35232 159 49 be be AUX catalyst-35232 159 50 reduced reduce VERB catalyst-35232 159 51 to to ADP catalyst-35232 159 52 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 53 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 159 54 of of ADP catalyst-35232 159 55 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 159 56 that that PRON catalyst-35232 159 57 subtended subtend VERB catalyst-35232 159 58 partus partus NOUN catalyst-35232 159 59 sequitur sequitur PROPN catalyst-35232 159 60 ventrem ventrem PROPN catalyst-35232 159 61 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 62 the the DET catalyst-35232 159 63 doctrine doctrine NOUN catalyst-35232 159 64 that that PRON catalyst-35232 159 65 was be AUX catalyst-35232 159 66 encoded encode VERB catalyst-35232 159 67 in in ADP catalyst-35232 159 68 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 159 69 law law NOUN catalyst-35232 159 70 to to PART catalyst-35232 159 71 ensure ensure VERB catalyst-35232 159 72 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 159 73 enslaved enslaved ADJ catalyst-35232 159 74 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 159 75 could could AUX catalyst-35232 159 76 be be AUX catalyst-35232 159 77 transformed transform VERB catalyst-35232 159 78 into into ADP catalyst-35232 159 79 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 80 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 159 81 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 82 wombs womb NOUN catalyst-35232 159 83 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 84 re)producing re)produce VERB catalyst-35232 159 85 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 159 86 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 159 87 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 159 88 commodities commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 159 89 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 159 90 than than ADP catalyst-35232 159 91 children child NOUN catalyst-35232 159 92 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 93     SPACE catalyst-35232 159 94 in in ADP catalyst-35232 159 95 the the DET catalyst-35232 159 96 current current ADJ catalyst-35232 159 97 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 159 98 conjuncture conjuncture NOUN catalyst-35232 159 99 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 100 practices practice NOUN catalyst-35232 159 101 of of ADP catalyst-35232 159 102 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 159 103 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 159 104 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 159 105 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 159 106 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 159 107 that that PRON catalyst-35232 159 108 are be AUX catalyst-35232 159 109 predicated predicate VERB catalyst-35232 159 110 on on ADP catalyst-35232 159 111 the the DET catalyst-35232 159 112 forwarding forwarding NOUN catalyst-35232 159 113 of of ADP catalyst-35232 159 114 the the DET catalyst-35232 159 115 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 159 116 episteme episteme PROPN catalyst-35232 159 117 can can AUX catalyst-35232 159 118 be be AUX catalyst-35232 159 119 further far ADV catalyst-35232 159 120 illuminated illuminate VERB catalyst-35232 159 121 by by ADP catalyst-35232 159 122 drilling drill VERB catalyst-35232 159 123 down down ADP catalyst-35232 159 124 on on ADP catalyst-35232 159 125 the the DET catalyst-35232 159 126 verb verb NOUN catalyst-35232 159 127 to to PART catalyst-35232 159 128 sublate sublate VERB catalyst-35232 159 129 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 160 1 as as ADP catalyst-35232 160 2 a a DET catalyst-35232 160 3 philosophical philosophical ADJ catalyst-35232 160 4 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 160 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 160 6 sublation sublation NOUN catalyst-35232 160 7 has have AUX catalyst-35232 160 8 been be AUX catalyst-35232 160 9 most most ADV catalyst-35232 160 10 fully fully ADV catalyst-35232 160 11 elaborated elaborate VERB catalyst-35232 160 12 by by ADP catalyst-35232 160 13 hegel hegel PROPN catalyst-35232 160 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 160 15 subsequent subsequent ADJ catalyst-35232 160 16 hegelian hegelian ADJ catalyst-35232 160 17 philosophers philosopher NOUN catalyst-35232 160 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 160 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 160 20 marxist marxist ADJ catalyst-35232 160 21 theorists theorist NOUN catalyst-35232 160 22 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 161 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 161 2 their their PRON catalyst-35232 161 3 usage usage NOUN catalyst-35232 161 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 161 5 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 161 6 opposed oppose VERB catalyst-35232 161 7 to to ADP catalyst-35232 161 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 161 9 colloquial colloquial ADJ catalyst-35232 161 10 one one NUM catalyst-35232 161 11 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 161 12 sublation sublation NOUN catalyst-35232 161 13 is be AUX catalyst-35232 161 14 neither neither CCONJ catalyst-35232 161 15 synonymous synonymous ADJ catalyst-35232 161 16 with with ADP catalyst-35232 161 17 disappearance disappearance NOUN catalyst-35232 161 18 nor nor CCONJ catalyst-35232 161 19 repression repression NOUN catalyst-35232 161 20 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 162 1 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 162 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 162 3 it it PRON catalyst-35232 162 4 is be AUX catalyst-35232 162 5 an an DET catalyst-35232 162 6 active active ADJ catalyst-35232 162 7 verb verb NOUN catalyst-35232 162 8 that that PRON catalyst-35232 162 9 describes describe VERB catalyst-35232 162 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 162 11 paradoxical paradoxical ADJ catalyst-35232 162 12 movement movement NOUN catalyst-35232 162 13 through through ADP catalyst-35232 162 14 which which PRON catalyst-35232 162 15 ways way NOUN catalyst-35232 162 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 162 17 being be AUX catalyst-35232 162 18 in in ADP catalyst-35232 162 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 162 20 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 162 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 162 22 hegel hegel PROPN catalyst-35232 162 23 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 162 24 idea idea NOUN catalyst-35232 162 25 of of ADP catalyst-35232 162 26 dialectics dialectic NOUN catalyst-35232 162 27 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 162 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 162 29 systems system NOUN catalyst-35232 162 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 162 31 power power NOUN catalyst-35232 162 32 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 162 33 as as ADP catalyst-35232 162 34 feudalism feudalism NOUN catalyst-35232 162 35 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 162 36 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 162 37 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 162 38 marx marx PROPN catalyst-35232 162 39 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 162 40 idea idea NOUN catalyst-35232 162 41 of of ADP catalyst-35232 162 42 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 162 43 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 162 44 are be AUX catalyst-35232 162 45 simultaneously simultaneously ADV catalyst-35232 162 46 negated negate VERB catalyst-35232 162 47 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 162 48 preserved preserve VERB catalyst-35232 162 49 by by ADP catalyst-35232 162 50 opposing oppose VERB catalyst-35232 162 51 forces force NOUN catalyst-35232 162 52 that that PRON catalyst-35232 162 53 transform transform VERB catalyst-35232 162 54 the the DET catalyst-35232 162 55 status status NOUN catalyst-35232 162 56 quo quo NOUN catalyst-35232 162 57 by by ADP catalyst-35232 162 58 altering alter VERB catalyst-35232 162 59 it it PRON catalyst-35232 162 60 over over ADP catalyst-35232 162 61 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 162 62 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 163 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 163 2 certain certain ADJ catalyst-35232 163 3 strands strand NOUN catalyst-35232 163 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 163 5 marxist marxist ADJ catalyst-35232 163 6 theory theory NOUN catalyst-35232 163 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 163 8 sublation sublation NOUN catalyst-35232 163 9 is be AUX catalyst-35232 163 10 used use VERB catalyst-35232 163 11 to to PART catalyst-35232 163 12 describe describe VERB catalyst-35232 163 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 163 14 historical historical ADJ catalyst-35232 163 15 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 163 16 that that PRON catalyst-35232 163 17 continuously continuously ADV catalyst-35232 163 18 reshape reshape VERB catalyst-35232 163 19 hegemony hegemony NOUN catalyst-35232 163 20 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 163 21 not not PART catalyst-35232 163 22 by by ADP catalyst-35232 163 23 toppling topple VERB catalyst-35232 163 24 it it PRON catalyst-35232 163 25 in in ADP catalyst-35232 163 26 one one NUM catalyst-35232 163 27 fell fell ADJ catalyst-35232 163 28 swoop swoop NOUN catalyst-35232 163 29 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 163 30 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 163 31 by by ADP catalyst-35232 163 32 taking take VERB catalyst-35232 163 33 up up ADP catalyst-35232 163 34 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 163 35 positions position NOUN catalyst-35232 163 36 within within ADP catalyst-35232 163 37 an an DET catalyst-35232 163 38 ongoing ongoing ADJ catalyst-35232 163 39 struggle struggle NOUN catalyst-35232 163 40 for for ADP catalyst-35232 163 41 dominance dominance NOUN catalyst-35232 163 42 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 164 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 164 2 national national ADJ catalyst-35232 164 3 bourgeois bourgeois ADJ catalyst-35232 164 4 revolutions revolution NOUN catalyst-35232 164 5 that that PRON catalyst-35232 164 6 presaged presage VERB catalyst-35232 164 7 industrial industrial ADJ catalyst-35232 164 8 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 164 9 are be AUX catalyst-35232 164 10 perhaps perhaps ADV catalyst-35232 164 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 164 12 most most ADV catalyst-35232 164 13 well well ADV catalyst-35232 164 14 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 164 15 known know VERB catalyst-35232 164 16 example example NOUN catalyst-35232 164 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 164 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 164 19 dialectical dialectical ADJ catalyst-35232 164 20 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 164 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 164 22 sublation sublation NOUN catalyst-35232 164 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 165 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 165 2 proletarian proletarian ADJ catalyst-35232 165 3 revolution revolution PROPN catalyst-35232 165 4 that that PRON catalyst-35232 165 5 marx marx PROPN catalyst-35232 165 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 165 7 subsequent subsequent ADJ catalyst-35232 165 8 generations generation NOUN catalyst-35232 165 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 165 10 marxists marxist NOUN catalyst-35232 165 11 believe believe VERB catalyst-35232 165 12 will will AUX catalyst-35232 165 13 eventuate eventuate VERB catalyst-35232 165 14 in in ADP catalyst-35232 165 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 165 16 destruction destruction NOUN catalyst-35232 165 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 165 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 165 19 system system NOUN catalyst-35232 165 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 165 21 bourgeois bourgeois ADJ catalyst-35232 165 22 private private ADJ catalyst-35232 165 23 property property NOUN catalyst-35232 165 24 is be AUX catalyst-35232 165 25 the the DET catalyst-35232 165 26 most most ADV catalyst-35232 165 27 anticipated anticipate VERB catalyst-35232 165 28 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 2 oxford oxford PROPN catalyst-35232 166 3 english english PROPN catalyst-35232 166 4 dictionary dictionary PROPN catalyst-35232 166 5 captures capture VERB catalyst-35232 166 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 7 duality duality NOUN catalyst-35232 166 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 166 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 10 verb verb NOUN catalyst-35232 166 11 to to PART catalyst-35232 166 12 sublate sublate VERB catalyst-35232 166 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 166 14 a a DET catalyst-35232 166 15 definitional definitional ADJ catalyst-35232 166 16 quotation quotation NOUN catalyst-35232 166 17 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 18 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 19 it it PRON catalyst-35232 166 20 is be AUX catalyst-35232 166 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 22 actualization actualization NOUN catalyst-35232 166 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 166 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 25 system system NOUN catalyst-35232 166 26 that that PRON catalyst-35232 166 27 makes make VERB catalyst-35232 166 28 it it PRON catalyst-35232 166 29 rational rational ADJ catalyst-35232 166 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 31 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 166 32 sublates sublate VERB catalyst-35232 166 33 past past ADP catalyst-35232 166 34 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 166 35 into into ADP catalyst-35232 166 36 a a DET catalyst-35232 166 37 rationally rationally ADV catalyst-35232 166 38 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 39 necessary necessary ADJ catalyst-35232 166 40 moment moment NOUN catalyst-35232 166 41 of of ADP catalyst-35232 166 42 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 43 whole whole NOUN catalyst-35232 166 44 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 45 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 46     SPACE catalyst-35232 166 47 in in ADP catalyst-35232 166 48 returning return VERB catalyst-35232 166 49 to to ADP catalyst-35232 166 50 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 51 question question NOUN catalyst-35232 166 52 about about ADP catalyst-35232 166 53 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 54 role role NOUN catalyst-35232 166 55 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 166 56 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 57 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 166 58 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 59 plays play NOUN catalyst-35232 166 60 in in ADP catalyst-35232 166 61 rationalizing rationalize VERB catalyst-35232 166 62 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 166 63 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 64 i i PRON catalyst-35232 166 65 venture venture VERB catalyst-35232 166 66 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 67 following follow VERB catalyst-35232 166 68 formulation formulation NOUN catalyst-35232 166 69 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 70 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 166 71 sublates sublate VERB catalyst-35232 166 72 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 166 73 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 166 74 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 75 ongoing ongoing ADJ catalyst-35232 166 76 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 166 77 of of ADP catalyst-35232 166 78 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 79 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 166 80 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 166 81 by by ADP catalyst-35232 166 82 negating negating NOUN catalyst-35232 166 83 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 84 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 166 85 actively actively ADV catalyst-35232 166 86 obscuring obscure VERB catalyst-35232 166 87 from from ADP catalyst-35232 166 88 view view NOUN catalyst-35232 166 89 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 90 centrality centrality NOUN catalyst-35232 166 91 of of ADP catalyst-35232 166 92 a a DET catalyst-35232 166 93 preserved preserve VERB catalyst-35232 166 94 if if SCONJ catalyst-35232 166 95 at at ADP catalyst-35232 166 96 once once ADV catalyst-35232 166 97 altered alter VERB catalyst-35232 166 98 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 166 99 of of ADP catalyst-35232 166 100 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 101 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 166 102 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 166 103 that that PRON catalyst-35232 166 104 was be AUX catalyst-35232 166 105 once once ADV catalyst-35232 166 106 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 107 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 166 108 is be AUX catalyst-35232 166 109 no no ADV catalyst-35232 166 110 longer long ADV catalyst-35232 166 111 exclusively exclusively ADV catalyst-35232 166 112 predicated predicate VERB catalyst-35232 166 113 on on ADP catalyst-35232 166 114 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 115 creation creation NOUN catalyst-35232 166 116 of of ADP catalyst-35232 166 117 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 118 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 166 119 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 120 as as ADP catalyst-35232 166 121 the the DET catalyst-35232 166 122 rationale rationale NOUN catalyst-35232 166 123 for for ADP catalyst-35232 166 124 rendering render VERB catalyst-35232 166 125 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 166 126 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 166 127 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 166 128 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 166 129 its its PRON catalyst-35232 166 130 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 166 131 alienable alienable ADJ catalyst-35232 166 132 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 166 133 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 166 134 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 167 1 19 19 NUM catalyst-35232 167 2     SPACE catalyst-35232 167 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 167 4 dual dual ADJ catalyst-35232 167 5 action action NOUN catalyst-35232 167 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 167 7 negation negation NOUN catalyst-35232 167 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 167 9 preservation preservation NOUN catalyst-35232 167 10 that that PRON catalyst-35232 167 11 characterizes characterize VERB catalyst-35232 167 12 sublation sublation NOUN catalyst-35232 167 13 is be AUX catalyst-35232 167 14 amplified amplify VERB catalyst-35232 167 15 in in ADP catalyst-35232 167 16 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 167 17 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 167 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 167 19 interlinked interlinked ADJ catalyst-35232 167 20 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ catalyst-35232 167 21 ideologies ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 167 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 167 23 colorblindness colorblindness NOUN catalyst-35232 167 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 167 25 post post NOUN catalyst-35232 167 26 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 167 27 racialism racialism NOUN catalyst-35232 167 28 with with ADP catalyst-35232 167 29 which which DET catalyst-35232 167 30 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 167 31 is be AUX catalyst-35232 167 32 conjoined conjoin VERB catalyst-35232 167 33 require require VERB catalyst-35232 167 34 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 167 35 the the DET catalyst-35232 167 36 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 167 37 of of ADP catalyst-35232 167 38 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 167 39 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 167 40 that that PRON catalyst-35232 167 41 were be AUX catalyst-35232 167 42 historically historically ADV catalyst-35232 167 43 pervasive pervasive ADJ catalyst-35232 167 44 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 167 45 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 167 46 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 167 47 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 167 48 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 167 49 be be AUX catalyst-35232 167 50 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 167 51 as as ADP catalyst-35232 167 52 antiquated antiquate VERB catalyst-35232 167 53 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 167 54 as as ADP catalyst-35232 167 55 regimes regime NOUN catalyst-35232 167 56 of of ADP catalyst-35232 167 57 the the DET catalyst-35232 167 58 past past NOUN catalyst-35232 167 59 that that PRON catalyst-35232 167 60 are be AUX catalyst-35232 167 61 no no ADV catalyst-35232 167 62 longer long ADV catalyst-35232 167 63 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 167 64 relevant relevant ADJ catalyst-35232 167 65 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 168 1 however however ADV catalyst-35232 168 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 168 3 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 168 4 already already ADV catalyst-35232 168 5 argued argue VERB catalyst-35232 168 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 168 7 it it PRON catalyst-35232 168 8 is be AUX catalyst-35232 168 9 precisely precisely ADV catalyst-35232 168 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 168 11 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 168 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 168 13 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 168 14 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 168 15 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 168 16 that that PRON catalyst-35232 168 17 were be AUX catalyst-35232 168 18 brewed brew VERB catalyst-35232 168 19 up up ADP catalyst-35232 168 20 in in ADP catalyst-35232 168 21 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 168 22 that that PRON catalyst-35232 168 23 are be AUX catalyst-35232 168 24 currently currently ADV catalyst-35232 168 25 being be AUX catalyst-35232 168 26 recalibrated recalibrate VERB catalyst-35232 168 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 168 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 168 29 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 168 30 it it PRON catalyst-35232 168 31 is be AUX catalyst-35232 168 32 these these DET catalyst-35232 168 33 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 168 34 that that PRON catalyst-35232 168 35 persist persist VERB catalyst-35232 168 36 in in ADP catalyst-35232 168 37 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 168 38 through through ADP catalyst-35232 168 39 the the DET catalyst-35232 168 40 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 168 41 exchange exchange PROPN catalyst-35232 168 42 of of ADP catalyst-35232 168 43 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 168 44 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 168 45 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 168 46 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 168 47 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 168 48 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 169 1 borrowing borrowing NOUN catalyst-35232 169 2 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 169 3 at at ADP catalyst-35232 169 4 once once ADV catalyst-35232 169 5 tweaking tweak VERB catalyst-35232 169 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 169 7 definitional definitional ADJ catalyst-35232 169 8 quotation quotation NOUN catalyst-35232 169 9 taken take VERB catalyst-35232 169 10 from from ADP catalyst-35232 169 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 169 12 oxford oxford PROPN catalyst-35232 169 13 english english PROPN catalyst-35232 169 14 dictionary dictionary PROPN catalyst-35232 169 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 169 16 i i PRON catalyst-35232 169 17 conclude conclude VERB catalyst-35232 169 18 by by ADP catalyst-35232 169 19 observing observe VERB catalyst-35232 169 20 that that PRON catalyst-35232 169 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 169 22 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 169 23 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 169 24 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 169 25 as as ADP catalyst-35232 169 26 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 169 27 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 169 28 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 169 29 has have AUX catalyst-35232 169 30 come come VERB catalyst-35232 169 31 over over ADP catalyst-35232 169 32 time time NOUN catalyst-35232 169 33 to to PART catalyst-35232 169 34 constitute constitute VERB catalyst-35232 169 35 a a DET catalyst-35232 169 36 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 169 37 rationally rationally ADV catalyst-35232 169 38 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 169 39 necessary necessary ADJ catalyst-35232 169 40 moment moment NOUN catalyst-35232 169 41 of of ADP catalyst-35232 169 42 the the DET catalyst-35232 169 43 whole whole NOUN catalyst-35232 169 44 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 169 45 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 170 1 this this DET catalyst-35232 170 2 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 170 3 moment moment NOUN catalyst-35232 170 4 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 170 5 is be AUX catalyst-35232 170 6 now now ADV catalyst-35232 170 7 being be AUX catalyst-35232 170 8 sublated sublate VERB catalyst-35232 170 9 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 170 10 rather rather ADV catalyst-35232 170 11 than than ADP catalyst-35232 170 12 transcended transcend VERB catalyst-35232 170 13 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 170 14 eclipsed eclipse VERB catalyst-35232 170 15 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 170 16 by by ADP catalyst-35232 170 17 pervasive pervasive ADJ catalyst-35232 170 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 170 19 persistent persistent ADJ catalyst-35232 170 20 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 170 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 170 22 patently patently ADV catalyst-35232 170 23 ahistorical ahistorical ADJ catalyst-35232 170 24 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ catalyst-35232 170 25 ideologies ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 170 26 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 170 27 as as ADP catalyst-35232 170 28 post post NOUN catalyst-35232 170 29 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 170 30 racialism racialism NOUN catalyst-35232 170 31 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 171 2 sum sum NOUN catalyst-35232 171 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 4 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 171 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 171 6 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 171 7 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 171 8 subtends subtend NOUN catalyst-35232 171 9 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 171 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 171 11 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 12 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 171 13 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 171 14 even even ADV catalyst-35232 171 15 though though SCONJ catalyst-35232 171 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 171 17 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 18 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 171 19 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 20 of of ADP catalyst-35232 171 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 22 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 171 23 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 171 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 171 25 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 171 26 is be AUX catalyst-35232 171 27 no no ADV catalyst-35232 171 28 longer long ADV catalyst-35232 171 29 always always ADV catalyst-35232 171 30 visible visible ADJ catalyst-35232 171 31 as as ADP catalyst-35232 171 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 171 33 primary primary ADJ catalyst-35232 171 34 expression expression NOUN catalyst-35232 171 35 of of ADP catalyst-35232 171 36 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 171 37 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 171 38 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 39     SPACE catalyst-35232 171 40 in in ADP catalyst-35232 171 41 the the DET catalyst-35232 171 42 preceding precede VERB catalyst-35232 171 43 pages page NOUN catalyst-35232 171 44 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 45 i i PRON catalyst-35232 171 46 have have AUX catalyst-35232 171 47 argued argue VERB catalyst-35232 171 48 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 171 49 the the DET catalyst-35232 171 50 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 171 51 of of ADP catalyst-35232 171 52 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 53 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 171 54 in in ADP catalyst-35232 171 55 atlantic atlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 171 56 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 171 57 ought ought AUX catalyst-35232 171 58 to to PART catalyst-35232 171 59 be be AUX catalyst-35232 171 60 accounted account VERB catalyst-35232 171 61 for for ADP catalyst-35232 171 62 alongside alongside ADP catalyst-35232 171 63 the the DET catalyst-35232 171 64 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 171 65 of of ADP catalyst-35232 171 66 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 171 67 in in ADP catalyst-35232 171 68 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 171 69 in in ADP catalyst-35232 171 70 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 171 71 on on ADP catalyst-35232 171 72 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 171 73 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 171 74 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 171 75 the the DET catalyst-35232 171 76 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 171 77 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 171 78 chains chain NOUN catalyst-35232 171 79 that that PRON catalyst-35232 171 80 secure secure VERB catalyst-35232 171 81 it it PRON catalyst-35232 171 82 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 171 83 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 171 84 in in ADP catalyst-35232 171 85 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 171 86 on on ADP catalyst-35232 171 87 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 171 88 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 171 89 of of ADP catalyst-35232 171 90 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 171 91 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 171 92 including include VERB catalyst-35232 171 93 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 171 94 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 172 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 172 2 advancing advance VERB catalyst-35232 172 3 this this DET catalyst-35232 172 4 argument argument NOUN catalyst-35232 172 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 172 6 i i PRON catalyst-35232 172 7 have have AUX catalyst-35232 172 8 suggested suggest VERB catalyst-35232 172 9 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 172 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 172 11 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 172 12 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 172 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 172 14 brewed brew VERB catalyst-35232 172 15 up up ADP catalyst-35232 172 16 in in ADP catalyst-35232 172 17 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 172 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 172 19 is be AUX catalyst-35232 172 20 currently currently ADV catalyst-35232 172 21 being be AUX catalyst-35232 172 22 forwarded forward VERB catalyst-35232 172 23 into into ADP catalyst-35232 172 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 172 25 biocapitalist biocapitalist NOUN catalyst-35232 172 26 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 172 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 173 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 173 2 arguing argue VERB catalyst-35232 173 3 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 173 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 173 5 i i PRON catalyst-35232 173 6 do do AUX catalyst-35232 173 7 not not PART catalyst-35232 173 8 mean mean VERB catalyst-35232 173 9 to to PART catalyst-35232 173 10 imply imply VERB catalyst-35232 173 11 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 173 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 173 13 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 173 14 episteme episteme PROPN catalyst-35232 173 15 determines determine VERB catalyst-35232 173 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 173 17 totality totality NOUN catalyst-35232 173 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 173 19 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 173 20 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 173 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 173 22 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 173 23 relations relation NOUN catalyst-35232 173 24 as as ADP catalyst-35232 173 25 these these DET catalyst-35232 173 26 pertain pertain NOUN catalyst-35232 173 27 to to ADP catalyst-35232 173 28 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 173 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 173 30 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 173 31 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 173 32 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 173 33 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 173 34 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 174 1 there there PRON catalyst-35232 174 2 are be VERB catalyst-35232 174 3 clearly clearly ADV catalyst-35232 174 4 multiple multiple ADJ catalyst-35232 174 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 174 6 overlapping overlap VERB catalyst-35232 174 7 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 174 8 at at ADP catalyst-35232 174 9 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 174 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 174 11 each each DET catalyst-35232 174 12 specific specific ADJ catalyst-35232 174 13 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 174 14 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 174 15 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 174 16 together together ADV catalyst-35232 174 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 174 18 these these DET catalyst-35232 174 19 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 174 20 enable enable ADJ catalyst-35232 174 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 174 22 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 174 23 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 174 24 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 174 25 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 174 26 globally globally ADV catalyst-35232 174 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 175 1 relatedly relatedly ADV catalyst-35232 175 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 175 3 there there PRON catalyst-35232 175 4 will will AUX catalyst-35232 175 5 always always ADV catalyst-35232 175 6 be be AUX catalyst-35232 175 7 many many ADJ catalyst-35232 175 8 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 175 9 marks mark NOUN catalyst-35232 175 10 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 175 11 each each PRON catalyst-35232 175 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 175 13 which which PRON catalyst-35232 175 14 is be AUX catalyst-35232 175 15 likewise likewise ADV catalyst-35232 175 16 historically historically ADV catalyst-35232 175 17 moored moor VERB catalyst-35232 175 18 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 175 19 that that PRON catalyst-35232 175 20 are be AUX catalyst-35232 175 21 today today NOUN catalyst-35232 175 22 sublated sublate VERB catalyst-35232 175 23 alongside alongside ADP catalyst-35232 175 24 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 175 25 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 175 26 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 175 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 176 1 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 176 2 others other NOUN catalyst-35232 176 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 176 4 this this DET catalyst-35232 176 5 special special ADJ catalyst-35232 176 6 issue issue NOUN catalyst-35232 176 7 demonstrate demonstrate NOUN catalyst-35232 176 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 176 9 it it PRON catalyst-35232 176 10 is be AUX catalyst-35232 176 11 imperative imperative ADJ catalyst-35232 176 12 to to PART catalyst-35232 176 13 account account VERB catalyst-35232 176 14 for for ADP catalyst-35232 176 15 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 176 16 legacies legacy NOUN catalyst-35232 176 17 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 176 18 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 176 19 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 176 20 practices practice NOUN catalyst-35232 176 21 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 176 22 examining examine VERB catalyst-35232 176 23 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 176 24 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 176 25 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 176 26 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 176 27 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 176 28 in in ADP catalyst-35232 176 29 former former ADJ catalyst-35232 176 30 colonies colony NOUN catalyst-35232 176 31 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 176 32 in in ADP catalyst-35232 176 33 contexts context NOUN catalyst-35232 176 34 of of ADP catalyst-35232 176 35 ongoing ongoing ADJ catalyst-35232 176 36 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 176 37 occupation occupation NOUN catalyst-35232 176 38 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 1 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 177 2 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 177 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 4 even even ADV catalyst-35232 177 5 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 177 6 we we PRON catalyst-35232 177 7 track track VERB catalyst-35232 177 8 what what PRON catalyst-35232 177 9 i i PRON catalyst-35232 177 10 would would AUX catalyst-35232 177 11 suggest suggest VERB catalyst-35232 177 12 we we PRON catalyst-35232 177 13 shorthand shorthand VERB catalyst-35232 177 14 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 177 16 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 177 17 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 177 18 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 177 20 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 177 22 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 177 23 colonial colonial NOUN catalyst-35232 177 24 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 177 25 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 26 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 27 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 177 28 on on ADP catalyst-35232 177 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 30 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 177 31 in in ADP catalyst-35232 177 32 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 177 33 can can AUX catalyst-35232 177 34 only only ADV catalyst-35232 177 35 be be AUX catalyst-35232 177 36 fully fully ADV catalyst-35232 177 37 responsive responsive ADJ catalyst-35232 177 38 to to ADP catalyst-35232 177 39 the the DET catalyst-35232 177 40 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 177 41 of of ADP catalyst-35232 177 42 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 43 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 177 44 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 177 45 that that PRON catalyst-35232 177 46 has have AUX catalyst-35232 177 47 enabled enable VERB catalyst-35232 177 48 biocapitalist biocapitalist NOUN catalyst-35232 177 49 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 177 50 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 177 51 it it PRON catalyst-35232 177 52 attends attend VERB catalyst-35232 177 53 to to ADP catalyst-35232 177 54 the the DET catalyst-35232 177 55 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 177 56 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 177 57 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 58 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 177 59 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 177 60 to to ADP catalyst-35232 177 61 the the DET catalyst-35232 177 62 continuous continuous ADJ catalyst-35232 177 63 recalibration recalibration NOUN catalyst-35232 177 64 of of ADP catalyst-35232 177 65 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 66 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 177 67 as as ADP catalyst-35232 177 68 a a DET catalyst-35232 177 69 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 177 70 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 177 71 that that PRON catalyst-35232 177 72 is be AUX catalyst-35232 177 73 rooted root VERB catalyst-35232 177 74 in in ADP catalyst-35232 177 75 four four NUM catalyst-35232 177 76 hundred hundred NUM catalyst-35232 177 77 years year NOUN catalyst-35232 177 78 of of ADP catalyst-35232 177 79 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 177 80 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 177 81 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 177 82     SPACE catalyst-35232 178 1 sustained sustain VERB catalyst-35232 178 2 consideration consideration NOUN catalyst-35232 178 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 178 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 178 5 forwarding forwarding NOUN catalyst-35232 178 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 178 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 178 8 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 178 9 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 178 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 178 11 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 178 12 has have VERB catalyst-35232 178 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 178 14 capacity capacity NOUN catalyst-35232 178 15 to to PART catalyst-35232 178 16 thicken thicken VERB catalyst-35232 178 17 existing exist VERB catalyst-35232 178 18 theorization theorization NOUN catalyst-35232 178 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 178 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 178 21 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 178 22 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 178 23 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 178 24 imaginaries imaginary NOUN catalyst-35232 178 25 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 178 26 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 178 27 deomampo deomampo PROPN catalyst-35232 178 28 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 178 29 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 178 30 that that PRON catalyst-35232 178 31 together together ADV catalyst-35232 178 32 inform inform VERB catalyst-35232 178 33 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 178 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 178 35 why why SCONJ catalyst-35232 178 36 consumers consumer NOUN catalyst-35232 178 37 select select VERB catalyst-35232 178 38 both both DET catalyst-35232 178 39 surrogates surrogate NOUN catalyst-35232 178 40 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 178 41 eggs egg NOUN catalyst-35232 178 42 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 179 1 reciprocally reciprocally ADV catalyst-35232 179 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 179 3 sustained sustain VERB catalyst-35232 179 4 consideration consideration NOUN catalyst-35232 179 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 179 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 179 7 forwarding forwarding NOUN catalyst-35232 179 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 179 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 179 10 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 179 11 episteme episteme PROPN catalyst-35232 179 12 has have VERB catalyst-35232 179 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 179 14 ability ability NOUN catalyst-35232 179 15 to to PART catalyst-35232 179 16 nuance nuance VERB catalyst-35232 179 17 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 179 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 179 19 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 179 20 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 179 21 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 179 22 laborers laborer NOUN catalyst-35232 179 23 experience experience VERB catalyst-35232 179 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 179 25 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 179 26 roles role NOUN catalyst-35232 179 27 they they PRON catalyst-35232 179 28 play play VERB catalyst-35232 179 29 in in ADP catalyst-35232 179 30 the the DET catalyst-35232 179 31 lives life NOUN catalyst-35232 179 32 of of ADP catalyst-35232 179 33 those those PRON catalyst-35232 179 34 who who PRON catalyst-35232 179 35 consume consume VERB catalyst-35232 179 36 their their PRON catalyst-35232 179 37 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 179 38 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 179 39 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 179 40 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 180 1 beyond beyond ADP catalyst-35232 180 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 180 3 instructive instructive ADJ catalyst-35232 180 4 examples example NOUN catalyst-35232 180 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 180 6 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 180 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 180 8 oocyte oocyte ADJ catalyst-35232 180 9 vending vending NOUN catalyst-35232 180 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 180 11 consideration consideration NOUN catalyst-35232 180 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 180 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 180 14 forwarding forwarding NOUN catalyst-35232 180 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 180 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 180 17 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 180 18 episteme episteme NOUN catalyst-35232 180 19 in in ADP catalyst-35232 180 20 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 180 21 draws draw VERB catalyst-35232 180 22 our our PRON catalyst-35232 180 23 attention attention NOUN catalyst-35232 180 24 to to ADP catalyst-35232 180 25 the the DET catalyst-35232 180 26 anti anti NOUN catalyst-35232 180 27 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 180 28 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 180 29 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 180 30 powers power VERB catalyst-35232 180 31 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 180 32 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 180 33 tout tout PROPN catalyst-35232 180 34 court court PROPN catalyst-35232 180 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 181 1 clearly clearly ADV catalyst-35232 181 2 processes process VERB catalyst-35232 181 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 181 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 181 5 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 181 6 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 181 7 will will AUX catalyst-35232 181 8 continue continue VERB catalyst-35232 181 9 to to PART catalyst-35232 181 10 shift shift VERB catalyst-35232 181 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 181 12 change change VERB catalyst-35232 181 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 181 14 myriad myriad ADJ catalyst-35232 181 15 ways way NOUN catalyst-35232 181 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 182 1 sustained sustain VERB catalyst-35232 182 2 consideration consideration NOUN catalyst-35232 182 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 182 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 182 5 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 182 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 182 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 182 8 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 182 9 episteme episteme PROPN catalyst-35232 182 10 might might AUX catalyst-35232 182 11 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 182 12 transform transform VERB catalyst-35232 182 13 our our PRON catalyst-35232 182 14 collective collective ADJ catalyst-35232 182 15 consciousness consciousness NOUN catalyst-35232 182 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 182 17 these these DET catalyst-35232 182 18 shifts shift NOUN catalyst-35232 182 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 182 20 changes change NOUN catalyst-35232 182 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 182 22 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 182 23 enable enable VERB catalyst-35232 182 24 greater great ADJ catalyst-35232 182 25 attunement attunement NOUN catalyst-35232 182 26 to to ADP catalyst-35232 182 27 the the DET catalyst-35232 182 28 ways way NOUN catalyst-35232 182 29 in in ADP catalyst-35232 182 30 which which PRON catalyst-35232 182 31 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 182 32 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 182 33 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 182 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 182 35 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 182 36 simultaneously simultaneously ADV catalyst-35232 182 37 preserve preserve VERB catalyst-35232 182 38 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 182 39 negate negate VERB catalyst-35232 182 40 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 182 41 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 182 42 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 182 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 182 44 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 182 45 in in ADP catalyst-35232 182 46 the the DET catalyst-35232 182 47 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 182 48 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 182 49 create create VERB catalyst-35232 182 50 the the DET catalyst-35232 182 51 complex complex ADJ catalyst-35232 182 52 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 182 53 historically historically ADV catalyst-35232 182 54 sedimented sediment VERB catalyst-35232 182 55 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 182 56 formations formation NOUN catalyst-35232 182 57 that that PRON catalyst-35232 182 58 are be AUX catalyst-35232 182 59 mobilized mobilize VERB catalyst-35232 182 60 by by ADP catalyst-35232 182 61 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 182 62 in in ADP catalyst-35232 182 63 the the DET catalyst-35232 182 64 service service NOUN catalyst-35232 182 65 of of ADP catalyst-35232 182 66 its its PRON catalyst-35232 182 67 ongoing ongoing ADJ catalyst-35232 182 68 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 182 69 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 182 70     SPACE catalyst-35232 183 1 notes note VERB catalyst-35232 183 2 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 183 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 183 4 2003 2003 NUM catalyst-35232 183 5 sarah sarah PROPN catalyst-35232 183 6 franklin franklin PROPN catalyst-35232 183 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 183 8 margaret margaret PROPN catalyst-35232 183 9 lock lock PROPN catalyst-35232 183 10 observed observe VERB catalyst-35232 183 11 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 183 12 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 13 shifts shift NOUN catalyst-35232 183 14 in in ADP catalyst-35232 183 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 183 16 definition definition NOUN catalyst-35232 183 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 183 18 biology biology NOUN catalyst-35232 183 19 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 20 as as ADP catalyst-35232 183 21 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 22 capital capital NOUN catalyst-35232 183 23 involve involve VERB catalyst-35232 183 24 a a DET catalyst-35232 183 25 prioritization prioritization NOUN catalyst-35232 183 26 of of ADP catalyst-35232 183 27 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 183 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 29 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 30 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 183 31 announcing announce VERB catalyst-35232 183 32 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 183 33 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 183 34 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 183 35 emergence emergence NOUN catalyst-35232 183 36 as as ADP catalyst-35232 183 37 a a DET catalyst-35232 183 38 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 39 primary primary ADJ catalyst-35232 183 40 generator generator NOUN catalyst-35232 183 41 of of ADP catalyst-35232 183 42 wealth wealth NOUN catalyst-35232 183 43 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 44 agency agency NOUN catalyst-35232 183 45 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 46 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 183 47 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 183 48 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 49 in in ADP catalyst-35232 183 50 biosciences bioscience NOUN catalyst-35232 183 51 dependent dependent ADJ catalyst-35232 183 52 on on ADP catalyst-35232 183 53 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 183 54 research research NOUN catalyst-35232 183 55 participants participant NOUN catalyst-35232 183 56 for for ADP catalyst-35232 183 57 what what PRON catalyst-35232 183 58 are be AUX catalyst-35232 183 59 often often ADV catalyst-35232 183 60 euphemistically euphemistically ADV catalyst-35232 183 61 referred refer VERB catalyst-35232 183 62 to to ADP catalyst-35232 183 63 as as ADP catalyst-35232 183 64 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 65 donations donation NOUN catalyst-35232 183 66 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 67 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 183 68 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 69 gifts gift NOUN catalyst-35232 183 70 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 71 of of ADP catalyst-35232 183 72 reproductively reproductively ADV catalyst-35232 183 73 derived derive VERB catalyst-35232 183 74 raw raw ADJ catalyst-35232 183 75 materials material NOUN catalyst-35232 183 76 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 77 franklin franklin PROPN catalyst-35232 183 78 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 183 79 locke locke PROPN catalyst-35232 183 80 2003 2003 NUM catalyst-35232 183 81 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 82 7 7 NUM catalyst-35232 183 83 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 183 84 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 184 1 subsequent subsequent ADJ catalyst-35232 184 2 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 184 3 fills fill VERB catalyst-35232 184 4 out out ADP catalyst-35232 184 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 184 6 portrait portrait NOUN catalyst-35232 184 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 184 8 a a DET catalyst-35232 184 9 rapidly rapidly ADV catalyst-35232 184 10 changing change VERB catalyst-35232 184 11 landscape landscape NOUN catalyst-35232 184 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 185 1 contributions contribution NOUN catalyst-35232 185 2 that that PRON catalyst-35232 185 3 inform inform VERB catalyst-35232 185 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 185 5 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 185 6 argument argument NOUN catalyst-35232 185 7 demonstrate demonstrate VERB catalyst-35232 185 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 185 9 centrality centrality NOUN catalyst-35232 185 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 185 11 human human NOUN catalyst-35232 185 12 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 185 13 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 185 14 to to ADP catalyst-35232 185 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 185 16 emergence emergence NOUN catalyst-35232 185 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 185 18 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 185 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 1 waldby waldby NOUN catalyst-35232 186 2 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 186 3 mitchell mitchell PROPN catalyst-35232 186 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 5 2006 2006 NUM catalyst-35232 186 6 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 7 develop develop VERB catalyst-35232 186 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 186 9 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 186 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 186 11 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 12 tissue tissue NOUN catalyst-35232 186 13 economies economy NOUN catalyst-35232 186 14 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 15 through through ADP catalyst-35232 186 16 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 186 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 186 18 embryonic embryonic ADJ catalyst-35232 186 19 stem stem NOUN catalyst-35232 186 20 cell cell NOUN catalyst-35232 186 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 186 22 umbilical umbilical ADJ catalyst-35232 186 23 cord cord NOUN catalyst-35232 186 24 blood blood NOUN catalyst-35232 186 25 banking banking NOUN catalyst-35232 186 26 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 27 franklin franklin PROPN catalyst-35232 186 28 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 29 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 186 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 31 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 186 32 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 33 tracks track VERB catalyst-35232 186 34 marketization marketization NOUN catalyst-35232 186 35 of of ADP catalyst-35232 186 36 cloning clone VERB catalyst-35232 186 37 back back ADV catalyst-35232 186 38 to to ADP catalyst-35232 186 39 innovations innovation NOUN catalyst-35232 186 40 in in ADP catalyst-35232 186 41 animal animal NOUN catalyst-35232 186 42 husbandry husbandry NOUN catalyst-35232 186 43 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 186 44 forward forward ADV catalyst-35232 186 45 to to ADP catalyst-35232 186 46 ivf ivf NOUN catalyst-35232 186 47 's 's PART catalyst-35232 186 48 transformation transformation NOUN catalyst-35232 186 49 of of ADP catalyst-35232 186 50 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 186 51 kinship kinship NOUN catalyst-35232 186 52 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 53 spar spar NOUN catalyst-35232 186 54 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 55 2006 2006 NUM catalyst-35232 186 56 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 57 examines examine VERB catalyst-35232 186 58 the the DET catalyst-35232 186 59 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 60 commerce commerce NOUN catalyst-35232 186 61 of of ADP catalyst-35232 186 62 conception conception NOUN catalyst-35232 186 63 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 64 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 65 dickenson dickenson PROPN catalyst-35232 186 66 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 67 2008 2008 NUM catalyst-35232 186 68 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 69 treats treat VERB catalyst-35232 186 70 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 71 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 186 72 markets market NOUN catalyst-35232 186 73 in in ADP catalyst-35232 186 74 baby baby NOUN catalyst-35232 186 75 making making NOUN catalyst-35232 186 76 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 77 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 78 cooper cooper NOUN catalyst-35232 186 79 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 80 2008 2008 NUM catalyst-35232 186 81 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 82 explores explore VERB catalyst-35232 186 83 financialization financialization NOUN catalyst-35232 186 84 of of ADP catalyst-35232 186 85 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 86 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 186 87 itself itself PRON catalyst-35232 186 88 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 89 through through ADP catalyst-35232 186 90 production production NOUN catalyst-35232 186 91 of of ADP catalyst-35232 186 92 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 93 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 186 94 as as ADP catalyst-35232 186 95 surplus surplus NOUN catalyst-35232 186 96 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 186 97 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 1 vora vora PROPN catalyst-35232 187 2 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 3 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 187 4 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 5 joins join VERB catalyst-35232 187 6 hochschild hochschild ADV catalyst-35232 187 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 8 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 187 9 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 187 11 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 187 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 187 13 outsourcing outsourcing NOUN catalyst-35232 187 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 187 15 emotional emotional ADJ catalyst-35232 187 16 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 187 17 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 187 18 intimate intimate ADJ catalyst-35232 187 19 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 187 20 in in ADP catalyst-35232 187 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 187 22 indian indian ADJ catalyst-35232 187 23 surrogate surrogate ADJ catalyst-35232 187 24 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 187 25 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 26 cooper cooper NOUN catalyst-35232 187 27 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 187 28 waldby waldby NOUN catalyst-35232 187 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 30 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 187 31 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 32 develop develop VERB catalyst-35232 187 33 the the DET catalyst-35232 187 34 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 187 35 of of ADP catalyst-35232 187 36 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 37 clinical clinical ADJ catalyst-35232 187 38 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 187 39 " " PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 40 to to PART catalyst-35232 187 41 describe describe VERB catalyst-35232 187 42 commodification commodification NOUN catalyst-35232 187 43 of of ADP catalyst-35232 187 44 in in ADP catalyst-35232 187 45 vivo vivo NOUN catalyst-35232 187 46 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 187 47 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 48 including include VERB catalyst-35232 187 49 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 187 50 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 187 51     SPACE catalyst-35232 188 1 2 2 NUM catalyst-35232 188 2 here here ADV catalyst-35232 188 3 i i PRON catalyst-35232 188 4 extend extend VERB catalyst-35232 188 5 earlier early ADJ catalyst-35232 188 6 meditations meditation NOUN catalyst-35232 188 7 on on ADP catalyst-35232 188 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 188 9 use use NOUN catalyst-35232 188 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 188 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 188 12 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 188 13 theory theory NOUN catalyst-35232 188 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 188 15 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 188 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 188 17 ltv ltv PROPN catalyst-35232 188 18 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 188 19 to to PART catalyst-35232 188 20 theorize theorize VERB catalyst-35232 188 21 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 188 22 as as ADP catalyst-35232 188 23 a a DET catalyst-35232 188 24 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 188 25 of of ADP catalyst-35232 188 26 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 188 27 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 188 28 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 188 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 188 30 weinbaum weinbaum NOUN catalyst-35232 188 31 1994 1994 NUM catalyst-35232 188 32 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 188 33 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 189 1 with with ADP catalyst-35232 189 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 189 3 parentheses parenthesis NOUN catalyst-35232 189 4 surrounding surround VERB catalyst-35232 189 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 189 6 re re NOUN catalyst-35232 189 7 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 189 8 i i PRON catalyst-35232 189 9 differentiate differentiate VERB catalyst-35232 189 10 an an DET catalyst-35232 189 11 approach approach NOUN catalyst-35232 189 12 rooted root VERB catalyst-35232 189 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 189 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 189 15 ltv ltv PROPN catalyst-35232 189 16 from from ADP catalyst-35232 189 17 marxist marxist ADJ catalyst-35232 189 18 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 189 19 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 189 20 dual dual ADJ catalyst-35232 189 21 systems system NOUN catalyst-35232 189 22 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 189 23 approaches approach NOUN catalyst-35232 189 24 focused focus VERB catalyst-35232 189 25 on on ADP catalyst-35232 189 26 unremunerated unremunerated ADJ catalyst-35232 189 27 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 189 28 non non ADJ catalyst-35232 189 29 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 189 30 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 189 31 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 189 32 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 189 33 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 189 34 autonomist autonomist ADJ catalyst-35232 189 35 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 189 36 arguments argument NOUN catalyst-35232 189 37 focused focus VERB catalyst-35232 189 38 on on ADP catalyst-35232 189 39 recognition recognition NOUN catalyst-35232 189 40 of of ADP catalyst-35232 189 41 the the DET catalyst-35232 189 42 productive productive ADJ catalyst-35232 189 43 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 189 44 of of ADP catalyst-35232 189 45 unremunerated unremunerated ADJ catalyst-35232 189 46 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 189 47 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 189 48 in in ADP catalyst-35232 189 49 the the DET catalyst-35232 189 50 home home NOUN catalyst-35232 189 51 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 189 52     SPACE catalyst-35232 190 1 3 3 NUM catalyst-35232 190 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 190 3 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 190 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 190 5 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 190 6 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 190 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 190 8 weinbaum weinbaum NOUN catalyst-35232 190 9 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 190 10 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 190 11 focuses focus VERB catalyst-35232 190 12 on on ADP catalyst-35232 190 13 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 190 14 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 190 15 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 190 16 opposed oppose VERB catalyst-35232 190 17 to to ADP catalyst-35232 190 18 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 190 19 arts art NOUN catalyst-35232 190 20 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 190 21 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 190 22 i i PRON catalyst-35232 190 23 regard regard VERB catalyst-35232 190 24 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 190 25 as as ADP catalyst-35232 190 26 a a DET catalyst-35232 190 27 unique unique ADJ catalyst-35232 190 28 heuristic heuristic ADJ catalyst-35232 190 29 device device NOUN catalyst-35232 190 30 that that PRON catalyst-35232 190 31 provides provide VERB catalyst-35232 190 32 insight insight NOUN catalyst-35232 190 33 into into ADP catalyst-35232 190 34 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 190 35 all all DET catalyst-35232 190 36 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 190 37 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 190 38 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 190 39 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 190 40 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 190 41 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 190 42 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 190 43 function function NOUN catalyst-35232 190 44 in in ADP catalyst-35232 190 45 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 190 46 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 191 1 put put VERB catalyst-35232 191 2 otherwise otherwise ADV catalyst-35232 191 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 191 4 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 191 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 191 6 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 191 7 opens open VERB catalyst-35232 191 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 191 9 way way NOUN catalyst-35232 191 10 to to ADP catalyst-35232 191 11 comprehension comprehension NOUN catalyst-35232 191 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 191 13 racialized racialize VERB catalyst-35232 191 14 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 191 15 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 191 16 extraction extraction NOUN catalyst-35232 191 17 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 191 18 dispossession dispossession NOUN catalyst-35232 191 19 in in ADP catalyst-35232 191 20 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 191 21 generally generally ADV catalyst-35232 191 22 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 191 23     SPACE catalyst-35232 192 1 4 4 NUM catalyst-35232 192 2 in in ADP catalyst-35232 192 3 addition addition NOUN catalyst-35232 192 4 to to ADP catalyst-35232 192 5 centering center VERB catalyst-35232 192 6 contributions contribution NOUN catalyst-35232 192 7 by by ADP catalyst-35232 192 8 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 192 9 historians historian NOUN catalyst-35232 192 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 192 11 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 192 12 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 13 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 192 14 i i PRON catalyst-35232 192 15 discuss discuss VERB catalyst-35232 192 16 shortly shortly ADV catalyst-35232 192 17 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 192 20 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 192 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 192 22 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 192 23 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 192 24 treats treat VERB catalyst-35232 192 25 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 192 26 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 192 27 literary literary ADJ catalyst-35232 192 28 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 192 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 30 carby carby PROPN catalyst-35232 192 31 1987 1987 NUM catalyst-35232 192 32 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 33 christian christian PROPN catalyst-35232 192 34 1985 1985 NUM catalyst-35232 192 35 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 36 hartman hartman PROPN catalyst-35232 192 37 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 192 38 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 39 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 192 40 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 41 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 42 legal legal ADJ catalyst-35232 192 43 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 192 44 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 45 williams williams PROPN catalyst-35232 192 46 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 192 47 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 48 roberts roberts PROPN catalyst-35232 192 49 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 192 50 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 51 allen allen PROPN catalyst-35232 192 52 1990 1990 NUM catalyst-35232 192 53 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 54 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 192 55 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 56 rutherford rutherford PROPN catalyst-35232 192 57 1992 1992 NUM catalyst-35232 192 58 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 59 cherry cherry NOUN catalyst-35232 192 60 2001 2001 NUM catalyst-35232 192 61 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 62 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 63 theorists theorist NOUN catalyst-35232 192 64 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 65 spillers spiller NOUN catalyst-35232 192 66 1987 1987 NUM catalyst-35232 192 67 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 68 davis davis PROPN catalyst-35232 192 69 1971 1971 NUM catalyst-35232 192 70 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 71 1998 1998 NUM catalyst-35232 192 72 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 73 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 74 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 192 75 justice justice NOUN catalyst-35232 192 76 activists activist NOUN catalyst-35232 192 77 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 78 ross ross NOUN catalyst-35232 192 79 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 192 80 solinger solinger ADV catalyst-35232 192 81 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 192 82 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 83 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 84 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 192 85 novelists novelist NOUN catalyst-35232 192 86 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 192 87 as as ADP catalyst-35232 192 88 toni toni PROPN catalyst-35232 192 89 morrison morrison PROPN catalyst-35232 192 90 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 192 91 octavia octavia PROPN catalyst-35232 192 92 butler butler PROPN catalyst-35232 192 93 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 192 94     SPACE catalyst-35232 193 1 5 5 NUM catalyst-35232 193 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 193 3 concept concept NOUN catalyst-35232 193 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 193 5 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 193 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 193 7 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 193 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 193 9 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 193 10 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 193 11 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 193 12 is be AUX catalyst-35232 193 13 indebted indebte VERB catalyst-35232 193 14 to to PART catalyst-35232 193 15 saidiya saidiya PROPN catalyst-35232 193 16 hartman hartman PROPN catalyst-35232 193 17 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 193 18 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 193 19 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 193 20 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 193 21 signal signal NOUN catalyst-35232 193 22 contribution contribution NOUN catalyst-35232 193 23 on on ADP catalyst-35232 193 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 193 25 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 193 26 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 193 27 of of ADP catalyst-35232 193 28 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 193 29 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 193 30 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 194 1 see see VERB catalyst-35232 194 2 also also ADV catalyst-35232 194 3 hartman hartman PROPN catalyst-35232 194 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 194 5 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 194 6 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 194 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 194 8     SPACE catalyst-35232 195 1 6 6 NUM catalyst-35232 195 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 195 3 idea idea NOUN catalyst-35232 195 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 195 5 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 195 6 slave slave VERB catalyst-35232 195 7 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 195 8 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 195 9 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 195 10 also also ADV catalyst-35232 195 11 invites invite VERB catalyst-35232 195 12 consideration consideration NOUN catalyst-35232 195 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 195 14 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 195 15 as as ADP catalyst-35232 195 16 an an DET catalyst-35232 195 17 early early ADJ catalyst-35232 195 18 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 195 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 195 20 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 195 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 195 22 albeit albeit SCONJ catalyst-35232 195 23 one one NUM catalyst-35232 195 24 to to PART catalyst-35232 195 25 which which PRON catalyst-35232 195 26 the the DET catalyst-35232 195 27 neologism neologism NOUN catalyst-35232 195 28 can can AUX catalyst-35232 195 29 only only ADV catalyst-35232 195 30 be be AUX catalyst-35232 195 31 applied apply VERB catalyst-35232 195 32 retroactively retroactively ADV catalyst-35232 195 33 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 1 though though SCONJ catalyst-35232 196 2 it it PRON catalyst-35232 196 3 is be AUX catalyst-35232 196 4 beyond beyond ADP catalyst-35232 196 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 196 6 scope scope NOUN catalyst-35232 196 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 196 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 196 9 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 196 10 essay essay NOUN catalyst-35232 196 11 to to PART catalyst-35232 196 12 treat treat VERB catalyst-35232 196 13 this this DET catalyst-35232 196 14 relationship relationship NOUN catalyst-35232 196 15 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 196 16 i i PRON catalyst-35232 196 17 do do VERB catalyst-35232 196 18 elsewhere elsewhere ADV catalyst-35232 196 19 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 20 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 196 21 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 23 it it PRON catalyst-35232 196 24 is be AUX catalyst-35232 196 25 worth worth ADJ catalyst-35232 196 26 noting note VERB catalyst-35232 196 27 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 196 28 contrary contrary ADV catalyst-35232 196 29 to to PART catalyst-35232 196 30 birch birch VERB catalyst-35232 196 31 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 196 32 tyfield tyfield PROPN catalyst-35232 196 33 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 34 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 196 35 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 36 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 37 who who PRON catalyst-35232 196 38 argue argue VERB catalyst-35232 196 39 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 196 40 the the DET catalyst-35232 196 41 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 42 bio bio NOUN catalyst-35232 196 43 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 44 prefacing preface VERB catalyst-35232 196 45 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 196 46 obscures obscure VERB catalyst-35232 196 47 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 196 48 realities reality NOUN catalyst-35232 196 49 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 50 i i PRON catalyst-35232 196 51 regard regard VERB catalyst-35232 196 52 the the DET catalyst-35232 196 53 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 54 bio bio NOUN catalyst-35232 196 55 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 56 as as ADV catalyst-35232 196 57 revelatory revelatory ADJ catalyst-35232 196 58 in in SCONJ catalyst-35232 196 59 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 196 60 it it PRON catalyst-35232 196 61 points point VERB catalyst-35232 196 62 to to ADP catalyst-35232 196 63 what what PRON catalyst-35232 196 64 is be AUX catalyst-35232 196 65 old old ADJ catalyst-35232 196 66 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 67 the the DET catalyst-35232 196 68 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 196 69 episteme episteme PROPN catalyst-35232 196 70 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 71 about about ADP catalyst-35232 196 72 a a DET catalyst-35232 196 73 supposedly supposedly ADV catalyst-35232 196 74 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 196 75 economic economic ADJ catalyst-35232 196 76 formation formation NOUN catalyst-35232 196 77 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 78 namely namely ADV catalyst-35232 196 79 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 80 the the DET catalyst-35232 196 81 commodification commodification NOUN catalyst-35232 196 82 of of ADP catalyst-35232 196 83 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 84 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 196 85 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 196 86 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 196 87 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 196 88 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 196 89     SPACE catalyst-35232 197 1 7 7 NUM catalyst-35232 197 2 numerous numerous ADJ catalyst-35232 197 3 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 197 4 feminists feminist NOUN catalyst-35232 197 5 theorize theorize VERB catalyst-35232 197 6 intersections intersection NOUN catalyst-35232 197 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 197 8 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 197 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 197 10 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 197 11 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 197 12 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 197 13 class class NOUN catalyst-35232 197 14 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 197 15 thus thus ADV catalyst-35232 197 16 contribute contribute VERB catalyst-35232 197 17 to to ADP catalyst-35232 197 18 a a DET catalyst-35232 197 19 specifically specifically ADV catalyst-35232 197 20 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 197 21 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 197 22 understanding understanding NOUN catalyst-35232 197 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 197 24 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 197 25 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 197 26 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 1 though though SCONJ catalyst-35232 198 2 this this DET catalyst-35232 198 3 rich rich ADJ catalyst-35232 198 4 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 198 5 can can AUX catalyst-35232 198 6 not not PART catalyst-35232 198 7 be be AUX catalyst-35232 198 8 adequately adequately ADV catalyst-35232 198 9 represented represent VERB catalyst-35232 198 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 198 11 a a DET catalyst-35232 198 12 single single ADJ catalyst-35232 198 13 note note NOUN catalyst-35232 198 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 15 contributions contribution NOUN catalyst-35232 198 16 that that PRON catalyst-35232 198 17 inform inform VERB catalyst-35232 198 18 my my PRON catalyst-35232 198 19 thinking thinking NOUN catalyst-35232 198 20 here here ADV catalyst-35232 198 21 include include VERB catalyst-35232 198 22 angela angela PROPN catalyst-35232 198 23 y. y. PROPN catalyst-35232 198 24 davis davis PROPN catalyst-35232 198 25 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 26 1971 1971 NUM catalyst-35232 198 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 28 1981 1981 NUM catalyst-35232 198 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 30 1998 1998 NUM catalyst-35232 198 31 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 32 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 33 the the DET catalyst-35232 198 34 combahee combahee PROPN catalyst-35232 198 35 river river PROPN catalyst-35232 198 36 collective collective ADJ catalyst-35232 198 37 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 38 1982 1982 NUM catalyst-35232 198 39 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 40 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 41 carole carole PROPN catalyst-35232 198 42 boyce boyce PROPN catalyst-35232 198 43 davies davies PROPN catalyst-35232 198 44 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 45 2008 2008 NUM catalyst-35232 198 46 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 47 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 48 sarah sarah PROPN catalyst-35232 198 49 haley haley NOUN catalyst-35232 198 50 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 51 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 198 52 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 53 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 54 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 198 55 shauna shauna PROPN catalyst-35232 198 56 sweeney sweeney PROPN catalyst-35232 198 57 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 58 2021 2021 NUM catalyst-35232 198 59 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 60 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 198 61     SPACE catalyst-35232 199 1 8 8 NUM catalyst-35232 199 2 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 199 3 observes observe VERB catalyst-35232 199 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 199 5 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 199 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 199 7 ameliorations amelioration NOUN catalyst-35232 199 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 199 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 199 10 late late ADJ catalyst-35232 199 11 eighteenth eighteenth ADJ catalyst-35232 199 12 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 199 13 can can AUX catalyst-35232 199 14 be be AUX catalyst-35232 199 15 defined define VERB catalyst-35232 199 16 as as ADP catalyst-35232 199 17 a a DET catalyst-35232 199 18 system system NOUN catalyst-35232 199 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 199 20 thought thought NOUN catalyst-35232 199 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 199 22 practice practice NOUN catalyst-35232 199 23 by by ADP catalyst-35232 199 24 which which DET catalyst-35232 199 25 money money NOUN catalyst-35232 199 26 that that PRON catalyst-35232 199 27 would would AUX catalyst-35232 199 28 have have AUX catalyst-35232 199 29 been be AUX catalyst-35232 199 30 otherwise otherwise ADV catalyst-35232 199 31 spent spend VERB catalyst-35232 199 32 on on ADP catalyst-35232 199 33 … … PUNCT catalyst-35232 199 34 buying buy VERB catalyst-35232 199 35 unseasoned unseasoned ADJ catalyst-35232 199 36 africans africans PROPN catalyst-35232 199 37 was be AUX catalyst-35232 199 38 used use VERB catalyst-35232 199 39 to to PART catalyst-35232 199 40 improve improve VERB catalyst-35232 199 41 the the DET catalyst-35232 199 42 lot lot NOUN catalyst-35232 199 43 of of ADP catalyst-35232 199 44 existing exist VERB catalyst-35232 199 45 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 199 46 in in ADP catalyst-35232 199 47 order order NOUN catalyst-35232 199 48 to to PART catalyst-35232 199 49 induce induce VERB catalyst-35232 199 50 them they PRON catalyst-35232 199 51 to to PART catalyst-35232 199 52 breed breed VERB catalyst-35232 199 53 their their PRON catalyst-35232 199 54 replacements replacement NOUN catalyst-35232 199 55 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 199 56 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 199 57 1989 1989 NUM catalyst-35232 199 58 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 199 59 97 97 NUM catalyst-35232 199 60 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 199 61 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 199 62     SPACE catalyst-35232 200 1 9 9 NUM catalyst-35232 200 2 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 200 3 about about ADP catalyst-35232 200 4 european european ADJ catalyst-35232 200 5 descendants descendant NOUN catalyst-35232 200 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 200 7 eve eve NOUN catalyst-35232 200 8 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 200 9 cursed curse VERB catalyst-35232 200 10 with with ADP catalyst-35232 200 11 pain pain NOUN catalyst-35232 200 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 200 13 childbirth childbirth NOUN catalyst-35232 200 14 paved pave VERB catalyst-35232 200 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 200 16 way way NOUN catalyst-35232 200 17 for for ADP catalyst-35232 200 18 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 200 19 about about ADP catalyst-35232 200 20 european european ADJ catalyst-35232 200 21 sensate sensate ADJ catalyst-35232 200 22 difference difference NOUN catalyst-35232 200 23 as as ADP catalyst-35232 200 24 a a DET catalyst-35232 200 25 sign sign NOUN catalyst-35232 200 26 of of ADP catalyst-35232 200 27 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 200 28 superiority superiority NOUN catalyst-35232 200 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 200 30 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 200 31 later later ADV catalyst-35232 200 32 as as ADP catalyst-35232 200 33 a a DET catalyst-35232 200 34 basis basis NOUN catalyst-35232 200 35 for for ADP catalyst-35232 200 36 the the DET catalyst-35232 200 37 theory theory NOUN catalyst-35232 200 38 of of ADP catalyst-35232 200 39 polygenesis polygenesis NOUN catalyst-35232 200 40 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 200 41 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 200 42 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 200 43 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 200 44 40–47 40–47 NUM catalyst-35232 200 45 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 200 46 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 200 47     SPACE catalyst-35232 201 1 10 10 NUM catalyst-35232 201 2 hortense hortense PROPN catalyst-35232 201 3 spillers spiller NOUN catalyst-35232 201 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 201 5 1987 1987 NUM catalyst-35232 201 6 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 201 7 first first ADV catalyst-35232 201 8 theorized theorize VERB catalyst-35232 201 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 201 10 abstracting abstract VERB catalyst-35232 201 11 logic logic NOUN catalyst-35232 201 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 201 13 enslavement enslavement NOUN catalyst-35232 201 14 as as ADP catalyst-35232 201 15 an an DET catalyst-35232 201 16 erasure erasure NOUN catalyst-35232 201 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 201 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 201 19 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 201 20 specificity specificity NOUN catalyst-35232 201 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 201 22 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 201 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 201 24 captive captive ADJ catalyst-35232 201 25 female female NOUN catalyst-35232 201 26 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 201 27 who who PRON catalyst-35232 201 28 is be AUX catalyst-35232 201 29 reduced reduce VERB catalyst-35232 201 30 to to ADP catalyst-35232 201 31 a a DET catalyst-35232 201 32 quantity quantity NOUN catalyst-35232 201 33 of of ADP catalyst-35232 201 34 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 201 35 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 201 36 flesh flesh NOUN catalyst-35232 201 37 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 201 38 that that PRON catalyst-35232 201 39 fills fill VERB catalyst-35232 201 40 a a DET catalyst-35232 201 41 designated designate VERB catalyst-35232 201 42 space space NOUN catalyst-35232 201 43 within within ADP catalyst-35232 201 44 the the DET catalyst-35232 201 45 hold hold NOUN catalyst-35232 201 46 of of ADP catalyst-35232 201 47 the the DET catalyst-35232 201 48 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 201 49 ship ship NOUN catalyst-35232 201 50 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 202 1 elsewhere elsewhere ADV catalyst-35232 202 2 i i PRON catalyst-35232 202 3 argue argue VERB catalyst-35232 202 4 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 202 5 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 202 6 spillers spiller NOUN catalyst-35232 202 7 extends extend VERB catalyst-35232 202 8 her her PRON catalyst-35232 202 9 insight insight NOUN catalyst-35232 202 10 about about ADP catalyst-35232 202 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 202 12 ungendering ungendering NOUN catalyst-35232 202 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 202 14 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 202 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 202 16 captive captive ADJ catalyst-35232 202 17 female female NOUN catalyst-35232 202 18 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 202 19 to to ADP catalyst-35232 202 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 202 21 question question NOUN catalyst-35232 202 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 202 23 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 202 24 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 202 25 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 202 26 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 202 27 she she PRON catalyst-35232 202 28 effectively effectively ADV catalyst-35232 202 29 illuminates illuminate VERB catalyst-35232 202 30 the the DET catalyst-35232 202 31 manner manner NOUN catalyst-35232 202 32 in in ADP catalyst-35232 202 33 which which PRON catalyst-35232 202 34 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 202 35 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 202 36 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 202 37 depended depend VERB catalyst-35232 202 38 upon upon SCONJ catalyst-35232 202 39 the the DET catalyst-35232 202 40 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 202 41 historic historic ADJ catalyst-35232 202 42 application application NOUN catalyst-35232 202 43 of of ADP catalyst-35232 202 44 the the DET catalyst-35232 202 45 logic logic NOUN catalyst-35232 202 46 of of ADP catalyst-35232 202 47 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 202 48 to to PART catalyst-35232 202 49 in in ADP catalyst-35232 202 50 vivo vivo ADJ catalyst-35232 202 51 bodily bodily ADJ catalyst-35232 202 52 processes process NOUN catalyst-35232 202 53 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 202 54 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 202 55 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 202 56 products product NOUN catalyst-35232 202 57 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 203 1 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 203 2 in in ADP catalyst-35232 203 3 so so ADV catalyst-35232 203 4 doing do VERB catalyst-35232 203 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 203 6 spillers spiller NOUN catalyst-35232 203 7 compels compel VERB catalyst-35232 203 8 questions question NOUN catalyst-35232 203 9 about about ADP catalyst-35232 203 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 203 11 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 203 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 203 13 contemporary contemporary ADJ catalyst-35232 203 14 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 203 15 re)production re)production NOUN catalyst-35232 203 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 204 1 see see VERB catalyst-35232 204 2 next next ADJ catalyst-35232 204 3 note note NOUN catalyst-35232 204 4 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 204 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 205 1 hartman hartman PROPN catalyst-35232 205 2 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 205 3 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 205 4 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 205 5 extends extend VERB catalyst-35232 205 6 spillers spiller NOUN catalyst-35232 205 7 ’ ' PUNCT catalyst-35232 205 8 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 205 9 about about ADP catalyst-35232 205 10 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 205 11 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 205 12 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 205 13 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 205 14 through through ADP catalyst-35232 205 15 examination examination NOUN catalyst-35232 205 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 205 17 the the DET catalyst-35232 205 18 ontological ontological ADJ catalyst-35232 205 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 205 20 epistemological epistemological ADJ catalyst-35232 205 21 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 205 22 to to PART catalyst-35232 205 23 which which PRON catalyst-35232 205 24 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 205 25 were be AUX catalyst-35232 205 26 subject subject ADJ catalyst-35232 205 27 during during ADP catalyst-35232 205 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 205 29 after after ADP catalyst-35232 205 30 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 205 31 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 206 1 afropessimists afropessimist NOUN catalyst-35232 206 2 such such ADJ catalyst-35232 206 3 as as ADP catalyst-35232 206 4 frank frank PROPN catalyst-35232 206 5 wilderson wilderson PROPN catalyst-35232 206 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 206 7 jared jared PROPN catalyst-35232 206 8 sexton sexton PROPN catalyst-35232 206 9 drill drill PROPN catalyst-35232 206 10 down down ADP catalyst-35232 206 11 on on ADP catalyst-35232 206 12 ontological ontological ADJ catalyst-35232 206 13 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 206 14 through through ADP catalyst-35232 206 15 examination examination NOUN catalyst-35232 206 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 206 17 the the DET catalyst-35232 206 18 persistence persistence NOUN catalyst-35232 206 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 206 20 anti anti NOUN catalyst-35232 206 21 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 206 22 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 206 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 206 24 the the DET catalyst-35232 206 25 foreclosure foreclosure NOUN catalyst-35232 206 26 of of ADP catalyst-35232 206 27 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 206 28 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 206 29 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 206 30 subjectivity subjectivity NOUN catalyst-35232 206 31 in in ADP catalyst-35232 206 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 206 33 wake wake NOUN catalyst-35232 206 34 of of ADP catalyst-35232 206 35 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 206 36 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 206 37 winnubst winnubst PROPN catalyst-35232 206 38 2020 2020 NUM catalyst-35232 206 39 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 206 40 105 105 NUM catalyst-35232 206 41 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 206 42 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 207 1 other other ADJ catalyst-35232 207 2 recent recent ADJ catalyst-35232 207 3 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 207 4 on on ADP catalyst-35232 207 5 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 207 6 moves move NOUN catalyst-35232 207 7 in in ADP catalyst-35232 207 8 more more ADJ catalyst-35232 207 9 liberatory liberatory ADJ catalyst-35232 207 10 directions direction NOUN catalyst-35232 207 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 208 1 c. c. PROPN catalyst-35232 208 2 riley riley PROPN catalyst-35232 208 3 snorton snorton PROPN catalyst-35232 208 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 208 5 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 208 6 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 208 7 influentially influentially ADV catalyst-35232 208 8 argues argue VERB catalyst-35232 208 9 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 208 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 208 11 ungendering ungendering NOUN catalyst-35232 208 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 208 13 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 208 14 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 208 15 first first ADJ catalyst-35232 208 16 transpires transpire NOUN catalyst-35232 208 17 in in ADP catalyst-35232 208 18 middle middle ADJ catalyst-35232 208 19 passage passage NOUN catalyst-35232 208 20 can can AUX catalyst-35232 208 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 208 22 should should AUX catalyst-35232 208 23 be be AUX catalyst-35232 208 24 linked link VERB catalyst-35232 208 25 to to ADP catalyst-35232 208 26 transness transness NOUN catalyst-35232 208 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 208 28 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 208 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 208 30 conversely conversely ADV catalyst-35232 208 31 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 208 32 transness transness NOUN catalyst-35232 208 33 to to ADP catalyst-35232 208 34 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 208 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 209 1 tiffany tiffany PROPN catalyst-35232 209 2 lethabo lethabo PROPN catalyst-35232 209 3 king king NOUN catalyst-35232 209 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 209 5 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 209 6 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 209 7 powerfully powerfully ADV catalyst-35232 209 8 attests attest VERB catalyst-35232 209 9 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 209 10 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 209 11 is be AUX catalyst-35232 209 12 irreducible irreducible ADJ catalyst-35232 209 13 to to ADP catalyst-35232 209 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 209 15 commodity commodity NOUN catalyst-35232 209 16 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 209 17 precisely precisely ADV catalyst-35232 209 18 because because SCONJ catalyst-35232 209 19 it it PRON catalyst-35232 209 20 is be AUX catalyst-35232 209 21 fungible fungible ADJ catalyst-35232 209 22 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 210 1 for for ADP catalyst-35232 210 2 snorton snorton NOUN catalyst-35232 210 3 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 210 4 king king NOUN catalyst-35232 210 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 210 6 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 210 7 is be AUX catalyst-35232 210 8 defiant defiant ADJ catalyst-35232 210 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 210 10 a a DET catalyst-35232 210 11 resource resource NOUN catalyst-35232 210 12 for for ADP catalyst-35232 210 13 insurgent insurgent NOUN catalyst-35232 210 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 210 15 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 210 16 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 210 17 affirming affirm VERB catalyst-35232 210 18 identity identity NOUN catalyst-35232 210 19 formation formation NOUN catalyst-35232 210 20 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 211 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 211 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 211 3 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 211 4 essay essay NOUN catalyst-35232 211 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 211 6 i i PRON catalyst-35232 211 7 build build VERB catalyst-35232 211 8 on on ADP catalyst-35232 211 9 spillers spiller NOUN catalyst-35232 211 10 to to PART catalyst-35232 211 11 argue argue VERB catalyst-35232 211 12 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 211 13 a a DET catalyst-35232 211 14 specifically specifically ADV catalyst-35232 211 15 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 211 16 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 211 17 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 211 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 211 19 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 211 20 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 211 21 continues continue VERB catalyst-35232 211 22 to to PART catalyst-35232 211 23 subtend subtend VERB catalyst-35232 211 24 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 211 25 capitalist capitalist ADJ catalyst-35232 211 26 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 211 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 211 28     SPACE catalyst-35232 212 1 11 11 NUM catalyst-35232 212 2 though though SCONJ catalyst-35232 212 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 212 4 limited limited ADJ catalyst-35232 212 5 space space NOUN catalyst-35232 212 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 212 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 212 8 present present ADJ catalyst-35232 212 9 article article NOUN catalyst-35232 212 10 forecloses foreclose VERB catalyst-35232 212 11 treatment treatment NOUN catalyst-35232 212 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 212 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 212 14 ungendering ungendering NOUN catalyst-35232 212 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 212 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 212 17 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 212 18 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 212 19 first first ADV catalyst-35232 212 20 theorized theorize VERB catalyst-35232 212 21 by by ADP catalyst-35232 212 22 hortense hortense PROPN catalyst-35232 212 23 spillers spillers PROPN catalyst-35232 212 24 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 25 1987 1987 NUM catalyst-35232 212 26 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 28 in in ADP catalyst-35232 212 29 forthcoming forthcoming ADJ catalyst-35232 212 30 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 212 31 i i PRON catalyst-35232 212 32 explore explore VERB catalyst-35232 212 33 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 212 34 insight insight NOUN catalyst-35232 212 35 into into ADP catalyst-35232 212 36 the the DET catalyst-35232 212 37 process process NOUN catalyst-35232 212 38 of of ADP catalyst-35232 212 39 ungendering ungendering NOUN catalyst-35232 212 40 ought ought AUX catalyst-35232 212 41 to to PART catalyst-35232 212 42 reshape reshape VERB catalyst-35232 212 43 conceptualization conceptualization NOUN catalyst-35232 212 44 of of ADP catalyst-35232 212 45 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 212 46 in in ADP catalyst-35232 212 47 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 212 48 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 49 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 212 50 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 51 potentially potentially ADV catalyst-35232 212 52 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 53 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 212 54 it it PRON catalyst-35232 212 55 can can AUX catalyst-35232 212 56 enable enable VERB catalyst-35232 212 57 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 212 58 inclusive inclusive ADJ catalyst-35232 212 59 elaboration elaboration NOUN catalyst-35232 212 60 of of ADP catalyst-35232 212 61 the the DET catalyst-35232 212 62 reproductive reproductive PROPN catalyst-35232 212 63 justice justice PROPN catalyst-35232 212 64 framework framework PROPN catalyst-35232 212 65 first first ADV catalyst-35232 212 66 conceptualized conceptualize VERB catalyst-35232 212 67 by by ADP catalyst-35232 212 68 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 212 69 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 212 70 activists activist NOUN catalyst-35232 212 71 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 212 72 theorists theorist NOUN catalyst-35232 212 73 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 74 weinbaum weinbaum ADJ catalyst-35232 212 75 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 76 forthcoming forthcoming ADJ catalyst-35232 212 77 2022 2022 NUM catalyst-35232 212 78 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 79 weinbaum weinbaum NOUN catalyst-35232 212 80 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 81 forthcoming forthcoming ADJ catalyst-35232 212 82 2023 2023 NUM catalyst-35232 212 83 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 84 ross ross NOUN catalyst-35232 212 85 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 212 86 solinger solinger ADV catalyst-35232 212 87 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 212 88 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 89 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 212 90     SPACE catalyst-35232 213 1 12 12 NUM catalyst-35232 213 2 berry berry NOUN catalyst-35232 213 3 argues argue VERB catalyst-35232 213 4 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 213 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 213 6 terms term NOUN catalyst-35232 213 7 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 213 8 breeder breeder NOUN catalyst-35232 213 9 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 213 10 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 213 11 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 213 12 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 213 13 wench wench NOUN catalyst-35232 213 14 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 213 15 were be AUX catalyst-35232 213 16 largely largely ADV catalyst-35232 213 17 descriptive descriptive ADJ catalyst-35232 213 18 as as SCONJ catalyst-35232 213 19 opposed oppose VERB catalyst-35232 213 20 to to PART catalyst-35232 213 21 pejorative pejorative VERB catalyst-35232 213 22 in in ADP catalyst-35232 213 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 213 24 early early ADJ catalyst-35232 213 25 antebellum antebellum ADJ catalyst-35232 213 26 period period NOUN catalyst-35232 213 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 214 1 it it PRON catalyst-35232 214 2 was be AUX catalyst-35232 214 3 only only ADV catalyst-35232 214 4 after after ADP catalyst-35232 214 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 214 6 closure closure NOUN catalyst-35232 214 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 214 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 214 9 transatlantic transatlantic ADJ catalyst-35232 214 10 trade trade NOUN catalyst-35232 214 11 that that PRON catalyst-35232 214 12 these these DET catalyst-35232 214 13 terms term NOUN catalyst-35232 214 14 were be AUX catalyst-35232 214 15 used use VERB catalyst-35232 214 16 to to PART catalyst-35232 214 17 indicate indicate VERB catalyst-35232 214 18 the the DET catalyst-35232 214 19 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 214 20 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 214 21 attributed attribute VERB catalyst-35232 214 22 to to ADP catalyst-35232 214 23 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 214 24 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 214 25 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 214 26 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 214 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 214 28 20–21 20–21 NUM catalyst-35232 214 29 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 214 30 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 215 1 throughout throughout SCONJ catalyst-35232 215 2 i i PRON catalyst-35232 215 3 have have AUX catalyst-35232 215 4 enclosed enclose VERB catalyst-35232 215 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 215 6 terms term NOUN catalyst-35232 215 7 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 215 8 breeding breeding NOUN catalyst-35232 215 9 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 215 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 215 11 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 215 12 breeder breeder NOUN catalyst-35232 215 13 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 215 14 in in ADP catalyst-35232 215 15 quotations quotation NOUN catalyst-35232 215 16 marks mark NOUN catalyst-35232 215 17 to to PART catalyst-35232 215 18 indicate indicate VERB catalyst-35232 215 19 both both PRON catalyst-35232 215 20 their their PRON catalyst-35232 215 21 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 215 22 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 215 23 pliability pliability NOUN catalyst-35232 215 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 215 25     SPACE catalyst-35232 216 1 13 13 NUM catalyst-35232 216 2 berry berry NOUN catalyst-35232 216 3 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 216 4 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 216 5 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 216 6 introduces introduce VERB catalyst-35232 216 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 216 8 term term NOUN catalyst-35232 216 9 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 216 10 third third ADJ catalyst-35232 216 11 party party NOUN catalyst-35232 216 12 rape rape NOUN catalyst-35232 216 13 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 216 14 to to PART catalyst-35232 216 15 describe describe VERB catalyst-35232 216 16 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 216 17 enslaved enslaved ADJ catalyst-35232 216 18 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 216 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 216 20 men man NOUN catalyst-35232 216 21 were be AUX catalyst-35232 216 22 used use VERB catalyst-35232 216 23 against against ADP catalyst-35232 216 24 their their PRON catalyst-35232 216 25 will will NOUN catalyst-35232 216 26 by by ADP catalyst-35232 216 27 enslavers enslaver NOUN catalyst-35232 216 28 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 1 davis davis PROPN catalyst-35232 217 2 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 3 1971 1971 NUM catalyst-35232 217 4 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 6 hartman hartman PROPN catalyst-35232 217 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 8 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 217 9 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 217 12 berry berry VERB catalyst-35232 217 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 217 14 harris harris PROPN catalyst-35232 217 15 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 16 2018 2018 NUM catalyst-35232 217 17 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 18 examine examine VERB catalyst-35232 217 19 myriad myriad ADJ catalyst-35232 217 20 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 217 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 217 22 sexual sexual ADJ catalyst-35232 217 23 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 217 24 as as ADP catalyst-35232 217 25 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 217 26 terror terror NOUN catalyst-35232 217 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 217 28     SPACE catalyst-35232 218 1 14 14 NUM catalyst-35232 218 2 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 218 3 demonstrates demonstrate VERB catalyst-35232 218 4 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 218 5 planters planter NOUN catalyst-35232 218 6 ’ ' PUNCT catalyst-35232 218 7 wills will NOUN catalyst-35232 218 8 reveal reveal VERB catalyst-35232 218 9 their their PRON catalyst-35232 218 10 understanding understanding NOUN catalyst-35232 218 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 218 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 218 13 importance importance NOUN catalyst-35232 218 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 218 15 the the DET catalyst-35232 218 16 transfer transfer NOUN catalyst-35232 218 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 218 18 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 218 19 assets asset NOUN catalyst-35232 218 20 to to ADP catalyst-35232 218 21 future future ADJ catalyst-35232 218 22 generations generation NOUN catalyst-35232 218 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 218 24 their their PRON catalyst-35232 218 25 investment investment NOUN catalyst-35232 218 26 in in ADP catalyst-35232 218 27 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 218 28 speculation speculation NOUN catalyst-35232 218 29 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 218 30 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 218 31 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 218 32 92 92 NUM catalyst-35232 218 33 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 218 34 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 1 berry berry NOUN catalyst-35232 219 2 argues argue VERB catalyst-35232 219 3 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 219 4 speculation speculation NOUN catalyst-35232 219 5 on on ADP catalyst-35232 219 6 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 7 future future ADJ catalyst-35232 219 8 increase increase NOUN catalyst-35232 219 9 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 10 was be AUX catalyst-35232 219 11 commonplace commonplace ADJ catalyst-35232 219 12 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 219 13 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 219 14 enslavers enslaver NOUN catalyst-35232 219 15 placed place VERB catalyst-35232 219 16 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 219 17 on on ADP catalyst-35232 219 18 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 19 preconception preconception NOUN catalyst-35232 219 20 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 22 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 219 23 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 24 chapter chapter NOUN catalyst-35232 219 25 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 219 26 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 219 28     SPACE catalyst-35232 220 1 15 15 NUM catalyst-35232 220 2 here here ADV catalyst-35232 220 3 i i PRON catalyst-35232 220 4 distinguish distinguish VERB catalyst-35232 220 5 between between ADP catalyst-35232 220 6 dominant dominant ADJ catalyst-35232 220 7 trends trend NOUN catalyst-35232 220 8 in in ADP catalyst-35232 220 9 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 220 10 on on ADP catalyst-35232 220 11 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 220 12 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 220 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 220 14 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 220 15 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 220 16 treatments treatment NOUN catalyst-35232 220 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 220 18 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 220 19 in in ADP catalyst-35232 220 20 the the DET catalyst-35232 220 21 us us PROPN catalyst-35232 220 22 in in ADP catalyst-35232 220 23 the the DET catalyst-35232 220 24 1990s 1990s NUM catalyst-35232 220 25 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 220 26 allen allen NOUN catalyst-35232 220 27 1990 1990 NUM catalyst-35232 220 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 220 29 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 220 30 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 220 31 cherry cherry NOUN catalyst-35232 220 32 2001 2001 NUM catalyst-35232 220 33 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 220 34 rutherford rutherford PROPN catalyst-35232 220 35 1992 1992 NUM catalyst-35232 220 36 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 220 37 davis davis PROPN catalyst-35232 220 38 1998 1998 NUM catalyst-35232 220 39 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 220 40 williams williams PROPN catalyst-35232 220 41 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 220 42 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 220 43 roberts roberts PROPN catalyst-35232 220 44 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 220 45 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 220 46 that that PRON catalyst-35232 220 47 link link VERB catalyst-35232 220 48 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 220 49 to to PART catalyst-35232 220 50 slavery slavery VERB catalyst-35232 220 51 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 1 important important ADJ catalyst-35232 221 2 recent recent ADJ catalyst-35232 221 3 contributions contribution NOUN catalyst-35232 221 4 by by ADP catalyst-35232 221 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 221 6 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 221 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 221 8 reproductivities reproductivitie NOUN catalyst-35232 221 9 working working NOUN catalyst-35232 221 10 group group NOUN catalyst-35232 221 11 that that PRON catalyst-35232 221 12 are be AUX catalyst-35232 221 13 showcased showcase VERB catalyst-35232 221 14 in in ADP catalyst-35232 221 15 a a DET catalyst-35232 221 16 double double ADJ catalyst-35232 221 17 issue issue NOUN catalyst-35232 221 18 of of ADP catalyst-35232 221 19 medical medical ADJ catalyst-35232 221 20 anthropology anthropology NOUN catalyst-35232 221 21 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 22 valdez valdez PROPN catalyst-35232 221 23 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 221 24 deomampo deomampo PROPN catalyst-35232 221 25 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 221 26 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 27 also also ADV catalyst-35232 221 28 examine examine VERB catalyst-35232 221 29 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 221 30 in in ADP catalyst-35232 221 31 ways way NOUN catalyst-35232 221 32 the the DET catalyst-35232 221 33 depart depart NOUN catalyst-35232 221 34 from from ADP catalyst-35232 221 35 dominant dominant ADJ catalyst-35232 221 36 trends trend NOUN catalyst-35232 221 37 in in ADP catalyst-35232 221 38 scholarship scholarship NOUN catalyst-35232 221 39 through through ADP catalyst-35232 221 40 focus focus NOUN catalyst-35232 221 41 on on ADP catalyst-35232 221 42 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 221 43 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 44 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 221 45 materializes materialize VERB catalyst-35232 221 46 through through ADP catalyst-35232 221 47 biogenetic biogenetic ADJ catalyst-35232 221 48 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 49 phenotypic phenotypic ADJ catalyst-35232 221 50 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 51 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 221 52 cultural cultural ADJ catalyst-35232 221 53 imaginaries imaginary NOUN catalyst-35232 221 54 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 55 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 56 554 554 NUM catalyst-35232 221 57 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 58 that that PRON catalyst-35232 221 59 shape shape VERB catalyst-35232 221 60 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 221 61 markets market NOUN catalyst-35232 221 62 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 221 63     SPACE catalyst-35232 222 1 16 16 NUM catalyst-35232 222 2 several several ADJ catalyst-35232 222 3 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 222 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 222 5 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 222 6 in in ADP catalyst-35232 222 7 india india PROPN catalyst-35232 222 8 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 222 9 pande pande PROPN catalyst-35232 222 10 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 222 11 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 222 12 rudrappa rudrappa NOUN catalyst-35232 222 13 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 222 14 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 222 15 argue argue VERB catalyst-35232 222 16 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 222 17 surrogates surrogate NOUN catalyst-35232 222 18 ought ought AUX catalyst-35232 222 19 to to PART catalyst-35232 222 20 be be AUX catalyst-35232 222 21 regarded regard VERB catalyst-35232 222 22 as as ADP catalyst-35232 222 23 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 222 24 free free ADJ catalyst-35232 222 25 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 222 26 agents agent NOUN catalyst-35232 222 27 who who PRON catalyst-35232 222 28 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 222 29 choose choose VERB catalyst-35232 222 30 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 222 31 to to PART catalyst-35232 222 32 surrogate surrogate VERB catalyst-35232 222 33 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 1 notably notably ADV catalyst-35232 223 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 3 enslaved enslaved ADJ catalyst-35232 223 4 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 223 5 exercised exercise VERB catalyst-35232 223 6 profound profound ADJ catalyst-35232 223 7 forms form NOUN catalyst-35232 223 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 223 9 agency agency NOUN catalyst-35232 223 10 when when SCONJ catalyst-35232 223 11 they they PRON catalyst-35232 223 12 sought seek VERB catalyst-35232 223 13 to to PART catalyst-35232 223 14 shape shape VERB catalyst-35232 223 15 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 223 16 refuse refuse VERB catalyst-35232 223 17 their their PRON catalyst-35232 223 18 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 19 re)productive re)productive ADJ catalyst-35232 223 20 enslavement enslavement NOUN catalyst-35232 223 21 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 22 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 223 23 yet yet ADV catalyst-35232 223 24 no no DET catalyst-35232 223 25 scholar scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 223 26 of of ADP catalyst-35232 223 27 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 223 28 argues argue VERB catalyst-35232 223 29 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 223 30 they they PRON catalyst-35232 223 31 had have VERB catalyst-35232 223 32 free free ADJ catalyst-35232 223 33 choice choice NOUN catalyst-35232 223 34 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 35 davis davis PROPN catalyst-35232 223 36 1971 1971 NUM catalyst-35232 223 37 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 38 hine hine PROPN catalyst-35232 223 39 1979 1979 NUM catalyst-35232 223 40 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 41 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 223 42 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 223 43 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 44 turner turner PROPN catalyst-35232 223 45 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 223 46 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 47 weinbaum weinbaum NOUN catalyst-35232 223 48 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 223 49 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 50 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 223 51     SPACE catalyst-35232 224 1 17 17 NUM catalyst-35232 224 2 this this PRON catalyst-35232 224 3 is be AUX catalyst-35232 224 4 especially especially ADV catalyst-35232 224 5 important important ADJ catalyst-35232 224 6 in in ADP catalyst-35232 224 7 a a DET catalyst-35232 224 8 context context NOUN catalyst-35232 224 9 in in ADP catalyst-35232 224 10 which which PRON catalyst-35232 224 11 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 224 12 ideas idea NOUN catalyst-35232 224 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 224 14 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 224 15 resurface resurface NOUN catalyst-35232 224 16 in in ADP catalyst-35232 224 17 genetic genetic ADJ catalyst-35232 224 18 guise guise NOUN catalyst-35232 224 19 despite despite SCONJ catalyst-35232 224 20 scientific scientific ADJ catalyst-35232 224 21 consensus consensus NOUN catalyst-35232 224 22 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 224 23 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 224 24 is be AUX catalyst-35232 224 25 not not PART catalyst-35232 224 26 located locate VERB catalyst-35232 224 27 in in ADP catalyst-35232 224 28 our our PRON catalyst-35232 224 29 genes gene NOUN catalyst-35232 224 30 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 224 31 reardon reardon PROPN catalyst-35232 224 32 2005 2005 NUM catalyst-35232 224 33 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 224 34 weinbaum weinbaum NOUN catalyst-35232 224 35 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 224 36 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 224 37 roberts roberts PROPN catalyst-35232 224 38 2011 2011 NUM catalyst-35232 224 39 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 224 40 tallbear tallbear NOUN catalyst-35232 224 41 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 224 42 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 224 43 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 224 44     SPACE catalyst-35232 225 1 18 18 NUM catalyst-35232 225 2 two two NUM catalyst-35232 225 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 225 4 neoliberalism neoliberalism NOUN catalyst-35232 225 5 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 225 6 most most ADJ catalyst-35232 225 7 salient salient ADJ catalyst-35232 225 8 features feature NOUN catalyst-35232 225 9 are be AUX catalyst-35232 225 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 225 11 burdening burdening NOUN catalyst-35232 225 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 225 13 individuals individual NOUN catalyst-35232 225 14 with with ADP catalyst-35232 225 15 excessive excessive ADJ catalyst-35232 225 16 responsibility responsibility NOUN catalyst-35232 225 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 225 18 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 225 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 225 20 hyper hyper NOUN catalyst-35232 225 21 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 225 22 exploitation exploitation NOUN catalyst-35232 225 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 225 24 people people NOUN catalyst-35232 225 25 of of ADP catalyst-35232 225 26 color color NOUN catalyst-35232 225 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 226 1 both both PRON catalyst-35232 226 2 are be AUX catalyst-35232 226 3 buttressed buttress VERB catalyst-35232 226 4 by by ADP catalyst-35232 226 5 ascendance ascendance NOUN catalyst-35232 226 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 226 7 ideologies ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 226 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 226 9 color color NOUN catalyst-35232 226 10 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 226 11 blindness blindness NOUN catalyst-35232 226 12 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 226 13 post post NOUN catalyst-35232 226 14 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 226 15 racialism racialism ADJ catalyst-35232 226 16 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 226 17 harvey harvey NOUN catalyst-35232 226 18 2005 2005 NUM catalyst-35232 226 19 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 226 20 brown brown PROPN catalyst-35232 226 21 2003 2003 NUM catalyst-35232 226 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 226 23 2006 2006 NUM catalyst-35232 226 24 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 226 25 melamed melamed PROPN catalyst-35232 226 26 2011 2011 NUM catalyst-35232 226 27 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 226 28 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 226 29     SPACE catalyst-35232 227 1 19 19 NUM catalyst-35232 227 2 in in ADP catalyst-35232 227 3 arguing argue VERB catalyst-35232 227 4 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 227 5 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 227 6 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 227 7 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 227 8 is be AUX catalyst-35232 227 9 sublated sublate VERB catalyst-35232 227 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 227 11 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 227 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 227 13 i i PRON catalyst-35232 227 14 dialogue dialogue VERB catalyst-35232 227 15 with with ADP catalyst-35232 227 16 scholars scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 227 17 of of ADP catalyst-35232 227 18 biopower biopower NOUN catalyst-35232 227 19 who who PRON catalyst-35232 227 20 regard regard VERB catalyst-35232 227 21 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 227 22 as as ADP catalyst-35232 227 23 a a DET catalyst-35232 227 24 context context NOUN catalyst-35232 227 25 bound bind VERB catalyst-35232 227 26 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 227 27 ever ever ADV catalyst-35232 227 28 shifting shift VERB catalyst-35232 227 29 form form NOUN catalyst-35232 227 30 of of ADP catalyst-35232 227 31 dehumanization dehumanization NOUN catalyst-35232 227 32 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 227 33 weheliye weheliye NOUN catalyst-35232 227 34 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 227 35 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 227 36 mbembe mbembe NOUN catalyst-35232 227 37 2003 2003 NUM catalyst-35232 227 38 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 227 39 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 228 2 exposing expose VERB catalyst-35232 228 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 228 4 eurocentrism eurocentrism NOUN catalyst-35232 228 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 228 6 foundational foundational ADJ catalyst-35232 228 7 theories theory NOUN catalyst-35232 228 8 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 9 michel michel PROPN catalyst-35232 228 10 foucault foucault PROPN catalyst-35232 228 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 228 12 giorgio giorgio PROPN catalyst-35232 228 13 agamben agamben PROPN catalyst-35232 228 14 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 16 weheliye weheliye NOUN catalyst-35232 228 17 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 228 18 mbembe mbembe ADV catalyst-35232 228 19 demonstrate demonstrate VERB catalyst-35232 228 20 that that SCONJ catalyst-35232 228 21 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 22 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 228 23 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 24 is be AUX catalyst-35232 228 25 never never ADV catalyst-35232 228 26 the the DET catalyst-35232 228 27 only only ADJ catalyst-35232 228 28 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 228 29 cut cut NOUN catalyst-35232 228 30 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 228 31 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 32 caesura caesura NOUN catalyst-35232 228 33 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 34 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 35 to to PART catalyst-35232 228 36 use use VERB catalyst-35232 228 37 foucault foucault PROPN catalyst-35232 228 38 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 228 39 original original ADJ catalyst-35232 228 40 term term NOUN catalyst-35232 228 41 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 42 that that PRON catalyst-35232 228 43 generates generate VERB catalyst-35232 228 44 the the DET catalyst-35232 228 45 distinctions distinction NOUN catalyst-35232 228 46 upon upon SCONJ catalyst-35232 228 47 which which DET catalyst-35232 228 48 biopower biopower NOUN catalyst-35232 228 49 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 50 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 228 51 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 52 here here ADV catalyst-35232 228 53 i i PRON catalyst-35232 228 54 add add VERB catalyst-35232 228 55 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 56 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 228 57 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 58 depends––distinctions depends––distinctions PROPN catalyst-35232 228 59 between between ADP catalyst-35232 228 60 living live VERB catalyst-35232 228 61 beings being NOUN catalyst-35232 228 62 entitled entitle VERB catalyst-35232 228 63 to to ADP catalyst-35232 228 64 full full ADJ catalyst-35232 228 65 humanity humanity NOUN catalyst-35232 228 66 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 228 67 those those PRON catalyst-35232 228 68 denied deny VERB catalyst-35232 228 69 it it PRON catalyst-35232 228 70 ; ; PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 71 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 228 72 those those PRON catalyst-35232 228 73 between between ADP catalyst-35232 228 74 living live VERB catalyst-35232 228 75 beings being NOUN catalyst-35232 228 76 who who PRON catalyst-35232 228 77 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 78 in in ADP catalyst-35232 228 79 foucault foucault PROPN catalyst-35232 228 80 's 's PART catalyst-35232 228 81 formulation formulation NOUN catalyst-35232 228 82 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 83 are be AUX catalyst-35232 228 84 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 85 made make VERB catalyst-35232 228 86 to to PART catalyst-35232 228 87 live live VERB catalyst-35232 228 88 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 89 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 90 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 228 91 those those PRON catalyst-35232 228 92 who who PRON catalyst-35232 228 93 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 94 in in ADP catalyst-35232 228 95 agamben agamben PROPN catalyst-35232 228 96 's 's PART catalyst-35232 228 97 formulation formulation NOUN catalyst-35232 228 98 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 99 may may AUX catalyst-35232 228 100 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 101 be be AUX catalyst-35232 228 102 killed kill VERB catalyst-35232 228 103 with with ADP catalyst-35232 228 104 impunity impunity NOUN catalyst-35232 228 105 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 106 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 228 107     SPACE catalyst-35232 229 1 references reference NOUN catalyst-35232 229 2 allen allen PROPN catalyst-35232 229 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 229 4 anita anita PROPN catalyst-35232 229 5 l. l. PROPN catalyst-35232 229 6 1990 1990 NUM catalyst-35232 229 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 230 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 230 2 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 230 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 230 4 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 230 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 230 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 230 7 ownership ownership NOUN catalyst-35232 230 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 230 9 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 230 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 230 11 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 231 1 harvard harvard PROPN catalyst-35232 231 2 journal journal PROPN catalyst-35232 231 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 231 4 law law NOUN catalyst-35232 231 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 231 6 public public ADJ catalyst-35232 231 7 policy policy NOUN catalyst-35232 231 8 13 13 NUM catalyst-35232 231 9 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 231 10 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 231 11 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 231 12 139–49 139–49 NUM catalyst-35232 231 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 232 1 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/805/. https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/805/. PROPN catalyst-35232 232 2 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 232 3 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 232 4 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 232 5 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 232 6 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 232 7 . . NOUN catalyst-35232 232 8 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 232 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 233 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 233 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 233 3 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 233 4 surrogate surrogate ADJ catalyst-35232 233 5 mother mother NOUN catalyst-35232 233 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 233 7 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 233 8     SPACE catalyst-35232 233 9 harvard harvard PROPN catalyst-35232 233 10 blackletter blackletter PROPN catalyst-35232 233 11 journal journal PROPN catalyst-35232 233 12 8 8 NUM catalyst-35232 233 13 : : SYM catalyst-35232 233 14 17 17 NUM catalyst-35232 233 15 - - SYM catalyst-35232 233 16 31 31 NUM catalyst-35232 233 17 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 234 1 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1422/. https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1422/. PROPN catalyst-35232 234 2 allen allen PROPN catalyst-35232 234 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 234 4 theodore theodore PROPN catalyst-35232 234 5 w. w. PROPN catalyst-35232 234 6 1994 1994 NUM catalyst-35232 234 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 235 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 235 2 invention invention NOUN catalyst-35232 235 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 235 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 235 5 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 235 6 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 235 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 236 1 vol vol NOUN catalyst-35232 236 2 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 237 1 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 237 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 237 3 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 237 4 oppression oppression NOUN catalyst-35232 237 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 237 6 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 237 7 control control NOUN catalyst-35232 237 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 238 1 london london PROPN catalyst-35232 238 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 238 3 verso verso ADJ catalyst-35232 238 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 239 1 baptist baptist PROPN catalyst-35232 239 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 239 3 edward edward PROPN catalyst-35232 239 4 e. e. PROPN catalyst-35232 239 5 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 239 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 240 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 240 2 half half NOUN catalyst-35232 240 3 has have AUX catalyst-35232 240 4 never never ADV catalyst-35232 240 5 been be AUX catalyst-35232 240 6 told tell VERB catalyst-35232 240 7 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 240 8 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 240 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 240 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 240 11 making making NOUN catalyst-35232 240 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 240 13 american american ADJ catalyst-35232 240 14 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 240 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 241 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 241 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 241 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 241 4 basic basic ADJ catalyst-35232 241 5 books book NOUN catalyst-35232 241 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 242 1 beckles beckle NOUN catalyst-35232 242 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 242 3 hilary hilary PROPN catalyst-35232 242 4 mcd mcd PROPN catalyst-35232 242 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 243 1 1989 1989 NUM catalyst-35232 243 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 244 1 natural natural ADJ catalyst-35232 244 2 rebels rebel NOUN catalyst-35232 244 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 244 4 a a DET catalyst-35232 244 5 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 244 6 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 244 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 244 8 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 244 9 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 244 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 244 11 barbados barbado NOUN catalyst-35232 244 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 245 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 245 2 brunswick brunswick PROPN catalyst-35232 245 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 245 4 nj nj PROPN catalyst-35232 245 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 245 6 rutgers rutgers PROPN catalyst-35232 245 7 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 245 8 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 245 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 246 1 berry berry NOUN catalyst-35232 246 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 246 3 daina daina PROPN catalyst-35232 246 4 ramey ramey PROPN catalyst-35232 246 5 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 246 6 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 246 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 247 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 247 2 price price NOUN catalyst-35232 247 3 for for ADP catalyst-35232 247 4 their their PRON catalyst-35232 247 5 pound pound NOUN catalyst-35232 247 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 247 7 flesh flesh NOUN catalyst-35232 247 8 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 247 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 247 10 value value NOUN catalyst-35232 247 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 247 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 247 13 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 247 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 247 15 from from ADP catalyst-35232 247 16 womb womb NOUN catalyst-35232 247 17 to to ADP catalyst-35232 247 18 grave grave NOUN catalyst-35232 247 19 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 247 20 in in ADP catalyst-35232 247 21 the the DET catalyst-35232 247 22 building building NOUN catalyst-35232 247 23 of of ADP catalyst-35232 247 24 a a DET catalyst-35232 247 25 nation nation NOUN catalyst-35232 247 26 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 248 1 boston boston PROPN catalyst-35232 248 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 248 3 beacon beacon NOUN catalyst-35232 248 4 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 248 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 249 1 berry berry NOUN catalyst-35232 249 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 249 3 daina daina PROPN catalyst-35232 249 4 ramey ramey PROPN catalyst-35232 249 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 249 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 249 7 leslie leslie PROPN catalyst-35232 249 8 m. m. PROPN catalyst-35232 249 9 harris harris PROPN catalyst-35232 249 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 249 11 eds eds PROPN catalyst-35232 249 12 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 249 13 2018 2018 NUM catalyst-35232 249 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 250 1 sexuality sexuality NOUN catalyst-35232 250 2 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 250 3 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 250 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 250 5 reclaiming reclaim VERB catalyst-35232 250 6 intimate intimate ADJ catalyst-35232 250 7 histories history NOUN catalyst-35232 250 8 in in ADP catalyst-35232 250 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 250 10 americas americas PROPN catalyst-35232 250 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 251 1 athens athens PROPN catalyst-35232 251 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 251 3 ga ga PROPN catalyst-35232 251 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 251 5 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 251 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 251 7 georgia georgia PROPN catalyst-35232 251 8 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 251 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 252 1 bhattacharya bhattacharya PROPN catalyst-35232 252 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 252 3 tithi tithi PROPN catalyst-35232 252 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 252 5 ed ed NOUN catalyst-35232 252 6 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 252 7 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 252 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 253 1 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 253 2 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 253 3 theory theory NOUN catalyst-35232 253 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 253 5 remapping remappe VERB catalyst-35232 253 6 class class NOUN catalyst-35232 253 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 253 8 recentering recentere VERB catalyst-35232 253 9 oppression oppression NOUN catalyst-35232 253 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 254 1 london london PROPN catalyst-35232 254 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 254 3 pluto pluto PROPN catalyst-35232 254 4 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 254 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 255 1 birch birch PROPN catalyst-35232 255 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 255 3 kean kean PROPN catalyst-35232 255 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 255 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 255 6 david david PROPN catalyst-35232 255 7 tyfield tyfield PROPN catalyst-35232 255 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 256 1 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 256 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 2 theorizing theorize VERB catalyst-35232 257 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 257 4 bioeconomy bioeconomy NOUN catalyst-35232 257 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 6 biovalue biovalue NOUN catalyst-35232 257 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 8 biocapital biocapital ADJ catalyst-35232 257 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 257 11 bioeconomics bioeconomic NOUN catalyst-35232 257 12 or or CCONJ catalyst-35232 257 13 … … PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 14 what what PRON catalyst-35232 257 15 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 16 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 17 science science NOUN catalyst-35232 257 18 technology technology NOUN catalyst-35232 257 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 257 20 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 257 21 values value NOUN catalyst-35232 257 22 38 38 NUM catalyst-35232 257 23 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 24 3 3 NUM catalyst-35232 257 25 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 257 26 299–327 299–327 NUM catalyst-35232 257 27 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 258 1 https://doi.org/10.1177/0162243912442398 https://doi.org/10.1177/0162243912442398 X catalyst-35232 258 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 259 1 boris boris PROPN catalyst-35232 259 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 259 3 eileen eileen PROPN catalyst-35232 259 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 259 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 259 6 rhacel rhacel VERB catalyst-35232 259 7 salazar salazar NOUN catalyst-35232 259 8 parreñas parreñas NOUN catalyst-35232 259 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 260 1 2010 2010 NUM catalyst-35232 260 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 261 1 intimate intimate ADJ catalyst-35232 261 2 labors labor NOUN catalyst-35232 261 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 261 4 cultures culture NOUN catalyst-35232 261 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 261 6 technologies technology NOUN catalyst-35232 261 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 261 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 261 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 261 10 politics politic NOUN catalyst-35232 261 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 261 12 care care NOUN catalyst-35232 261 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 262 1 stanford stanford PROPN catalyst-35232 262 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 262 3 ca ca PROPN catalyst-35232 262 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 262 5 stanford stanford PROPN catalyst-35232 262 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 262 7 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 262 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 263 1 brown brown PROPN catalyst-35232 263 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 263 3 wendy wendy PROPN catalyst-35232 263 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 264 1 2003 2003 NUM catalyst-35232 264 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 265 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 265 2 neo neo NOUN catalyst-35232 265 3 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 265 4 liberalism liberalism NOUN catalyst-35232 265 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 265 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 265 7 end end NOUN catalyst-35232 265 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 265 9 liberal liberal ADJ catalyst-35232 265 10 democracy democracy NOUN catalyst-35232 265 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 265 12 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 266 1 theory theory NOUN catalyst-35232 266 2 & & CCONJ catalyst-35232 266 3 event event PROPN catalyst-35232 266 4 7 7 NUM catalyst-35232 266 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 266 6 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 266 7 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 266 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 267 1 https://muse.jhu.edu/article/48659 https://muse.jhu.edu/article/48659 PROPN catalyst-35232 267 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 267 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 267 4 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 267 5 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 267 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 267 7 2006 2006 NUM catalyst-35232 267 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 268 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 268 2 american american ADJ catalyst-35232 268 3 nightmare nightmare NOUN catalyst-35232 268 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 268 5 neoliberalism neoliberalism NOUN catalyst-35232 268 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 268 7 neoconservatism neoconservatism NOUN catalyst-35232 268 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 268 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 268 10 de de NOUN catalyst-35232 268 11 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 268 12 democratization democratization NOUN catalyst-35232 268 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 268 14 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 269 1 political political ADJ catalyst-35232 269 2 theory theory NOUN catalyst-35232 269 3 34 34 NUM catalyst-35232 269 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 269 5 6 6 NUM catalyst-35232 269 6 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 269 7 690–714 690–714 NUM catalyst-35232 269 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 270 1 https://doi.org/10.1177/0090591706293016 https://doi.org/10.1177/0090591706293016 NUM catalyst-35232 270 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 271 1 bush bush PROPN catalyst-35232 271 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 271 3 barbara barbara PROPN catalyst-35232 271 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 271 5 1990 1990 NUM catalyst-35232 271 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 272 1 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 272 2 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 272 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 272 4 caribbean caribbean ADJ catalyst-35232 272 5 society society NOUN catalyst-35232 272 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 272 7 1650–1838 1650–1838 NUM catalyst-35232 272 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 273 1 bloomington bloomington PROPN catalyst-35232 273 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 273 3 indiana indiana PROPN catalyst-35232 273 4 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 273 5 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 273 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 274 1 camp camp NOUN catalyst-35232 274 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 274 3 stephanie stephanie PROPN catalyst-35232 274 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 275 1 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 275 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 276 1 closer close ADV catalyst-35232 276 2 to to ADP catalyst-35232 276 3 freedom freedom NOUN catalyst-35232 276 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 276 5 enslaved enslave VERB catalyst-35232 276 6 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 276 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 276 8 everyday everyday ADJ catalyst-35232 276 9 resistance resistance NOUN catalyst-35232 276 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 276 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 276 12 plantation plantation NOUN catalyst-35232 276 13 south south PROPN catalyst-35232 276 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 277 1 chapel chapel PROPN catalyst-35232 277 2 hill hill PROPN catalyst-35232 277 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 277 4 university university NOUN catalyst-35232 277 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 277 6 north north PROPN catalyst-35232 277 7 carolina carolina PROPN catalyst-35232 277 8 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 277 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 278 1 carby carby PROPN catalyst-35232 278 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 278 3 hazel hazel PROPN catalyst-35232 278 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 278 5 1987 1987 NUM catalyst-35232 278 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 279 1 reconstructing reconstruct VERB catalyst-35232 279 2 womanhood womanhood NOUN catalyst-35232 279 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 279 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 279 5 emergence emergence NOUN catalyst-35232 279 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 279 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 279 8 afro afro NOUN catalyst-35232 279 9 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 279 10 american american ADJ catalyst-35232 279 11 woman woman NOUN catalyst-35232 279 12 novelist novelist NOUN catalyst-35232 279 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 280 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 280 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 280 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 280 4 oxford oxford PROPN catalyst-35232 280 5 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 280 6 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 280 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 281 1 cherry cherry NOUN catalyst-35232 281 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 281 3 april april PROPN catalyst-35232 281 4 l. l. PROPN catalyst-35232 281 5 2001 2001 NUM catalyst-35232 281 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 282 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 282 2 nurturing nurture VERB catalyst-35232 282 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 282 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 282 5 service service NOUN catalyst-35232 282 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 282 7 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 282 8 culture culture NOUN catalyst-35232 282 9 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 282 10 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 282 11 subordination subordination NOUN catalyst-35232 282 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 282 13 gestational gestational ADJ catalyst-35232 282 14 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 282 15 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 282 16 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 282 17 the the DET catalyst-35232 282 18 ideology ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 282 19 of of ADP catalyst-35232 282 20 motherhood motherhood NOUN catalyst-35232 282 21 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 282 22 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 283 1 texas texas PROPN catalyst-35232 283 2 journal journal PROPN catalyst-35232 283 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 283 4 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 283 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 283 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 283 7 law law NOUN catalyst-35232 283 8 10 10 NUM catalyst-35232 283 9 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 283 10 2 2 NUM catalyst-35232 283 11 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 283 12 83–128 83–128 NUM catalyst-35232 283 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 284 1 https://heinonline.org/hol/p?h=hein.journals/tjwl10&i=89 https://heinonline.org/hol/p?h=hein.journals/tjwl10&i=89 PROPN catalyst-35232 284 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 284 3     SPACE catalyst-35232 285 1 christian christian PROPN catalyst-35232 285 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 285 3 barbara barbara PROPN catalyst-35232 285 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 285 5 1985 1985 NUM catalyst-35232 285 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 286 1 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 286 2 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 286 3 criticism criticism NOUN catalyst-35232 286 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 286 5 perspective perspective NOUN catalyst-35232 286 6 on on ADP catalyst-35232 286 7 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 286 8 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 286 9 writers writer NOUN catalyst-35232 286 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 287 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 287 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 287 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 288 1 pergamon pergamon PROPN catalyst-35232 288 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 288 3 combahee combahee PROPN catalyst-35232 288 4 river river PROPN catalyst-35232 288 5 collective collective ADJ catalyst-35232 288 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 289 1 1982 1982 NUM catalyst-35232 289 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 290 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 290 2 a a DET catalyst-35232 290 3 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 290 4 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 290 5 statement statement NOUN catalyst-35232 290 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 290 7 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 291 2 all all DET catalyst-35232 291 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 291 4 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 291 5 are be AUX catalyst-35232 291 6 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 291 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 8 all all DET catalyst-35232 291 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 291 10 black black NOUN catalyst-35232 291 11 are be AUX catalyst-35232 291 12 men man NOUN catalyst-35232 291 13 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 14 but but CCONJ catalyst-35232 291 15 some some PRON catalyst-35232 291 16 of of ADP catalyst-35232 291 17 us we PRON catalyst-35232 291 18 are be AUX catalyst-35232 291 19 brave brave ADJ catalyst-35232 291 20 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 21 edited edit VERB catalyst-35232 291 22 by by ADP catalyst-35232 291 23 akasha akasha PROPN catalyst-35232 291 24 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 25 gloria gloria PROPN catalyst-35232 291 26 t. t. PROPN catalyst-35232 291 27 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 28 hull hull NOUN catalyst-35232 291 29 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 30 patricia patricia PROPN catalyst-35232 291 31 bell bell PROPN catalyst-35232 291 32 scott scott PROPN catalyst-35232 291 33 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 34 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 291 35 barbara barbara PROPN catalyst-35232 291 36 smith smith PROPN catalyst-35232 291 37 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 291 38 13 13 NUM catalyst-35232 291 39 - - SYM catalyst-35232 291 40 22 22 NUM catalyst-35232 291 41 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 292 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 292 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 292 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 292 4 feminist feminist PROPN catalyst-35232 292 5 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 292 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 293 1 cooper cooper PROPN catalyst-35232 293 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 293 3 melinda melinda PROPN catalyst-35232 293 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 293 5 2008 2008 NUM catalyst-35232 293 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 294 1 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 294 2 as as ADP catalyst-35232 294 3 surplus surplus NOUN catalyst-35232 294 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 294 5 biotechnology biotechnology NOUN catalyst-35232 294 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 294 7 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 294 8 in in ADP catalyst-35232 294 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 294 10 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ catalyst-35232 294 11 era era NOUN catalyst-35232 294 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 295 1 seattle seattle PROPN catalyst-35232 295 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 295 3 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 295 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 295 5 washington washington PROPN catalyst-35232 295 6 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 295 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 296 1 cooper cooper PROPN catalyst-35232 296 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 296 3 melinda melinda PROPN catalyst-35232 296 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 296 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 296 6 catherine catherine PROPN catalyst-35232 296 7 waldby waldby PROPN catalyst-35232 296 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 297 1 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 297 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 298 1 clinical clinical ADJ catalyst-35232 298 2 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 298 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 298 4 tissue tissue NOUN catalyst-35232 298 5 donors donor NOUN catalyst-35232 298 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 298 7 research research NOUN catalyst-35232 298 8 subjects subject NOUN catalyst-35232 298 9 in in ADP catalyst-35232 298 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 298 11 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 298 12 bioeconomy bioeconomy NOUN catalyst-35232 298 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 299 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 299 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 299 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 299 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 299 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 299 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 299 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 299 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 300 1 day day NOUN catalyst-35232 300 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 300 3 iyko iyko NOUN catalyst-35232 300 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 301 1 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 301 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 302 1 alien alien ADJ catalyst-35232 302 2 capital capital NOUN catalyst-35232 302 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 302 4     SPACE catalyst-35232 302 5 asian asian ADJ catalyst-35232 302 6 racialization racialization NOUN catalyst-35232 302 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 302 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 302 9 logic logic NOUN catalyst-35232 302 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 302 11 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 302 12 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 302 13 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 302 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 303 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 303 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 303 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 303 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 303 5     SPACE catalyst-35232 303 6 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 303 7 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 303 8 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 303 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 304 1 davies davy NOUN catalyst-35232 304 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 304 3 carole carole PROPN catalyst-35232 304 4 boyce boyce PROPN catalyst-35232 304 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 305 1 2008 2008 NUM catalyst-35232 305 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 306 1 left leave VERB catalyst-35232 306 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 306 3 karl karl PROPN catalyst-35232 306 4 marx marx PROPN catalyst-35232 306 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 306 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 306 7 political political ADJ catalyst-35232 306 8 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 306 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 306 10 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 306 11 communist communist PROPN catalyst-35232 306 12 claudia claudia PROPN catalyst-35232 306 13 jones jones PROPN catalyst-35232 306 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 307 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 307 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 307 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 307 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 307 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 307 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 307 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 307 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 308 1 davis davis PROPN catalyst-35232 308 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 308 3 angela angela PROPN catalyst-35232 308 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 308 5 1971 1971 NUM catalyst-35232 308 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 309 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 309 2 reflections reflection NOUN catalyst-35232 309 3 on on ADP catalyst-35232 309 4 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 309 5 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 309 6 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 309 7 role role NOUN catalyst-35232 309 8 in in ADP catalyst-35232 309 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 309 10 community community NOUN catalyst-35232 309 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 309 12 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 309 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 309 14 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 310 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 310 2 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 310 3 scholar scholar NOUN catalyst-35232 310 4 3 3 NUM catalyst-35232 310 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 310 6 4 4 NUM catalyst-35232 310 7 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 310 8 2–15 2–15 PROPN catalyst-35232 310 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 311 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/00064246.1971.11431201 https://doi.org/10.1080/00064246.1971.11431201 PROPN catalyst-35232 311 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 312 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 312 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 312 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 312 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 313 1 1981 1981 NUM catalyst-35232 313 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 314 1 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 314 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 314 3 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 314 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 314 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 314 6 class class NOUN catalyst-35232 314 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 315 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 315 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 315 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 315 4 random random ADJ catalyst-35232 315 5 house house NOUN catalyst-35232 315 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 316 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 316 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 316 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 316 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 317 1 1998 1998 NUM catalyst-35232 317 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 2 surrogates surrogate NOUN catalyst-35232 318 3 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 318 4 outcast outcast ADJ catalyst-35232 318 5 mothers mother NOUN catalyst-35232 318 6 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 7 racism racism NOUN catalyst-35232 318 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 318 9 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 318 10 politics politic NOUN catalyst-35232 318 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 318 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 318 13 nineties ninety NOUN catalyst-35232 318 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 15 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 16 in in ADP catalyst-35232 318 17 the the DET catalyst-35232 318 18 angela angela PROPN catalyst-35232 318 19 y. y. PROPN catalyst-35232 318 20 davis davis PROPN catalyst-35232 318 21 reader reader PROPN catalyst-35232 318 22 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 23 edited edit VERB catalyst-35232 318 24 by by ADP catalyst-35232 318 25 joy joy NOUN catalyst-35232 318 26 james james PROPN catalyst-35232 318 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 28 210–21 210–21 NUM catalyst-35232 318 29 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 30 malden malden PROPN catalyst-35232 318 31 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 32 ma ma PROPN catalyst-35232 318 33 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 318 34 blackwell blackwell PROPN catalyst-35232 318 35 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 319 1 deomampo deomampo PROPN catalyst-35232 319 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 319 3 daisy daisy NOUN catalyst-35232 319 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 320 1 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 320 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 321 1 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 321 2 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 321 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 321 4 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 321 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 321 6 kinship kinship NOUN catalyst-35232 321 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 321 8 commercial commercial ADJ catalyst-35232 321 9 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 321 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 321 11 india india PROPN catalyst-35232 321 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 322 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 322 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 322 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 322 4 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 322 5 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 322 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 322 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 322 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 323 1 dickenson dickenson PROPN catalyst-35232 323 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 323 3 donna donna PROPN catalyst-35232 323 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 323 5 2008 2008 NUM catalyst-35232 323 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 324 1 body body NOUN catalyst-35232 324 2 shopping shopping NOUN catalyst-35232 324 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 324 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 324 5 economy economy NOUN catalyst-35232 324 6 fueled fuel VERB catalyst-35232 324 7 by by ADP catalyst-35232 324 8 flesh flesh NOUN catalyst-35232 324 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 324 10 blood blood NOUN catalyst-35232 324 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 325 1 oxford oxford NOUN catalyst-35232 325 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 325 3 oneworld oneworld NOUN catalyst-35232 325 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 326 1 franklin franklin PROPN catalyst-35232 326 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 326 3 sarah sarah PROPN catalyst-35232 326 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 327 1 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 327 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 328 1 dolly dolly ADV catalyst-35232 328 2 mixtures mixture NOUN catalyst-35232 328 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 328 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 328 5 remaking remaking NOUN catalyst-35232 328 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 328 7 genealogy genealogy NOUN catalyst-35232 328 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 329 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 329 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 329 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 329 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 329 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 329 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 329 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 329 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 330 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 330 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 330 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 330 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 331 1 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 331 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 332 1 biological biological ADJ catalyst-35232 332 2 relatives relative NOUN catalyst-35232 332 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 332 4 ivf ivf NOUN catalyst-35232 332 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 332 6 stem stem NOUN catalyst-35232 332 7 cells cell NOUN catalyst-35232 332 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 332 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 332 10 future future NOUN catalyst-35232 332 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 332 12 kinship kinship NOUN catalyst-35232 332 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 333 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 333 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 333 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 333 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 333 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 333 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 333 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 333 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 334 1 franklin franklin PROPN catalyst-35232 334 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 334 3 sarah sarah PROPN catalyst-35232 334 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 334 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 334 6 margaret margaret PROPN catalyst-35232 334 7 lock lock PROPN catalyst-35232 334 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 334 9 2003 2003 NUM catalyst-35232 334 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 335 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 335 2 animation animation NOUN catalyst-35232 335 3 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 335 4 cessation cessation NOUN catalyst-35232 335 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 335 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 335 7 remaking remaking NOUN catalyst-35232 335 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 335 9 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 335 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 335 11 death death NOUN catalyst-35232 335 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 335 13 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 336 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 336 2 remaking remake VERB catalyst-35232 336 3 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 336 4 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 336 5 death death NOUN catalyst-35232 336 6 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 336 7 toward toward ADP catalyst-35232 336 8 an an DET catalyst-35232 336 9 anthropology anthropology NOUN catalyst-35232 336 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 336 11 biosciences bioscience NOUN catalyst-35232 336 12 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 336 13 3–22 3–22 PROPN catalyst-35232 336 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 337 1 santa santa PROPN catalyst-35232 337 2 fe fe PROPN catalyst-35232 337 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 337 4 nm nm PROPN catalyst-35232 337 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 337 6 school school NOUN catalyst-35232 337 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 337 8 american american PROPN catalyst-35232 337 9 research research PROPN catalyst-35232 337 10 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 337 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 1 federici federici PROPN catalyst-35232 338 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 3 silvia silvia PROPN catalyst-35232 338 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 5     SPACE catalyst-35232 338 6 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 338 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 8     SPACE catalyst-35232 338 9 revolution revolution NOUN catalyst-35232 338 10 at at ADP catalyst-35232 338 11 point point NOUN catalyst-35232 338 12 zero zero NUM catalyst-35232 338 13 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 14     SPACE catalyst-35232 338 15 housework housework NOUN catalyst-35232 338 16 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 17 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 338 18 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 19 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 338 20 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 338 21 struggle struggle NOUN catalyst-35232 338 22 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 23     SPACE catalyst-35232 338 24 oakland oakland NOUN catalyst-35232 338 25 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 338 26     SPACE catalyst-35232 338 27 pm pm PROPN catalyst-35232 338 28 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 338 29 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 339 1 fuentes fuentes PROPN catalyst-35232 339 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 339 3 marisa marisa PROPN catalyst-35232 339 4 j. j. PROPN catalyst-35232 339 5 2016 2016 PROPN catalyst-35232 339 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 340 1 dispossessed dispossess VERB catalyst-35232 340 2 lives life NOUN catalyst-35232 340 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 340 4 enslaved enslaved ADJ catalyst-35232 340 5 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 340 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 340 7 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 340 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 340 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 340 10 archive archive NOUN catalyst-35232 340 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 341 1 philadelphia philadelphia PROPN catalyst-35232 341 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 341 3 university university NOUN catalyst-35232 341 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 341 5 pennsylvania pennsylvania PROPN catalyst-35232 341 6 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 341 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 342 1 haley haley PROPN catalyst-35232 342 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 342 3 sarah sarah PROPN catalyst-35232 342 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 343 1 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 343 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 344 1 no no DET catalyst-35232 344 2 mercy mercy NOUN catalyst-35232 344 3 here here ADV catalyst-35232 344 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 344 5 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 344 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 344 7 punishment punishment NOUN catalyst-35232 344 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 344 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 344 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 344 11 making making NOUN catalyst-35232 344 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 344 13 jim jim PROPN catalyst-35232 344 14 crow crow PROPN catalyst-35232 344 15 modernity modernity NOUN catalyst-35232 344 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 345 1 chapel chapel NOUN catalyst-35232 345 2 hill hill PROPN catalyst-35232 345 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 346 1 university university NOUN catalyst-35232 346 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 346 3 north north PROPN catalyst-35232 346 4 carolina carolina PROPN catalyst-35232 346 5 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 346 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 347 1 harrison harrison PROPN catalyst-35232 347 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 347 3 laura laura NOUN catalyst-35232 347 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 347 5 2016 2016 NUM catalyst-35232 347 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 348 1 brown brown ADJ catalyst-35232 348 2 bodies body NOUN catalyst-35232 348 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 348 4 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 348 5 babies baby NOUN catalyst-35232 348 6 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 348 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 348 8 politics politic NOUN catalyst-35232 348 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 348 10 cross cross ADJ catalyst-35232 348 11 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 348 12 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 348 13 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 348 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 349 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 349 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 349 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 349 4 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 349 5 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 349 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 349 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 349 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 350 1 hartman hartman PROPN catalyst-35232 350 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 350 3 saidiya saidiya PROPN catalyst-35232 350 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 351 1 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 351 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 352 1 scenes scene NOUN catalyst-35232 352 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 352 3 subjection subjection NOUN catalyst-35232 352 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 352 5 terror terror NOUN catalyst-35232 352 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 352 7 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 352 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 352 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 352 10 self self NOUN catalyst-35232 352 11 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 352 12 making making NOUN catalyst-35232 352 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 352 14 nineteenth nineteenth ADJ catalyst-35232 352 15 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 352 16 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 352 17 america america PROPN catalyst-35232 352 18 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 353 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 353 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 353 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 353 4 oxford oxford PROPN catalyst-35232 353 5 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 353 6 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 353 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 354 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 354 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 354 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 354 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 355 1 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 355 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 356 1 lose lose VERB catalyst-35232 356 2 your your PRON catalyst-35232 356 3 mother mother NOUN catalyst-35232 356 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 356 5 a a DET catalyst-35232 356 6 journey journey NOUN catalyst-35232 356 7 along along ADP catalyst-35232 356 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 356 9 atlantic atlantic PROPN catalyst-35232 356 10 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 356 11 route route NOUN catalyst-35232 356 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 357 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 357 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 357 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 357 4 farrar farrar PROPN catalyst-35232 357 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 357 6 straus straus PROPN catalyst-35232 357 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 357 8 giroux giroux NOUN catalyst-35232 357 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 358 1 harvey harvey PROPN catalyst-35232 358 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 358 3 david david PROPN catalyst-35232 358 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 358 5 2005 2005 NUM catalyst-35232 358 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 359 1 a a DET catalyst-35232 359 2 brief brief ADJ catalyst-35232 359 3 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 359 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 359 5 neoliberalism neoliberalism NOUN catalyst-35232 359 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 360 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 360 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 360 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 360 4 oxford oxford PROPN catalyst-35232 360 5 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 360 6 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 360 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 361 1 hochschild hochschild ADJ catalyst-35232 361 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 361 3 arlie arlie PROPN catalyst-35232 361 4 russell russell PROPN catalyst-35232 361 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 361 6 2012 2012 NUM catalyst-35232 361 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 362 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 362 2 outsourced outsourced ADJ catalyst-35232 362 3 self self NOUN catalyst-35232 362 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 362 5 intimate intimate ADJ catalyst-35232 362 6 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 362 7 in in ADP catalyst-35232 362 8 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 362 9 times time NOUN catalyst-35232 362 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 363 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 363 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 363 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 363 4 metropolitan metropolitan ADJ catalyst-35232 363 5 books book NOUN catalyst-35232 363 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 364 1 johnson johnson PROPN catalyst-35232 364 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 364 3 walter walter PROPN catalyst-35232 364 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 364 5 1999 1999 NUM catalyst-35232 364 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 365 1 soul soul NOUN catalyst-35232 365 2 by by ADP catalyst-35232 365 3 soul soul NOUN catalyst-35232 365 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 365 5 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 365 6 inside inside ADP catalyst-35232 365 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 365 8 antebellum antebellum ADJ catalyst-35232 365 9 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 365 10 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 365 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 366 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN catalyst-35232 366 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 366 3 ma ma PROPN catalyst-35232 366 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 366 5 harvard harvard PROPN catalyst-35232 366 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 366 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 366 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 367 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 367 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 367 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 367 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 368 1 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 368 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 369 1 river river NOUN catalyst-35232 369 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 369 3 dark dark ADJ catalyst-35232 369 4 dreams dream NOUN catalyst-35232 369 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 369 6 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 369 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 369 8 empire empire NOUN catalyst-35232 369 9 in in ADP catalyst-35232 369 10 the the DET catalyst-35232 369 11 cotton cotton NOUN catalyst-35232 369 12 kingdom kingdom NOUN catalyst-35232 369 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 370 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN catalyst-35232 370 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 370 3 ma ma PROPN catalyst-35232 370 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 370 5 harvard harvard PROPN catalyst-35232 370 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 370 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 370 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 371 1 jung jung PROPN catalyst-35232 371 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 371 3 moon moon NOUN catalyst-35232 371 4 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 371 5 ho ho PROPN catalyst-35232 371 6 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 371 7 2006 2006 NUM catalyst-35232 371 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 372 1 coolies coolie NOUN catalyst-35232 372 2 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 372 3 cane cane NOUN catalyst-35232 372 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 372 5 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 372 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 372 7 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 372 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 372 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 372 10 sugar sugar NOUN catalyst-35232 372 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 372 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 372 13 age age NOUN catalyst-35232 372 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 372 15 emancipation emancipation NOUN catalyst-35232 372 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 373 1 baltimore baltimore PROPN catalyst-35232 373 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 373 3 johns johns PROPN catalyst-35232 373 4 hopkins hopkins PROPN catalyst-35232 373 5 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 373 6 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 373 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 374 1 king king PROPN catalyst-35232 374 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 374 3 tiffany tiffany PROPN catalyst-35232 374 4 lethabo lethabo PROPN catalyst-35232 374 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 375 1 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 375 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 376 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 376 2 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 376 3 shoals shoal NOUN catalyst-35232 376 4 offshore offshore ADJ catalyst-35232 376 5 formations formation NOUN catalyst-35232 376 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 376 7 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 376 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 376 9 native native ADJ catalyst-35232 376 10 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 376 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 377 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 377 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 377 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 377 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 377 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 377 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 377 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 377 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 378 1 lowe lowe PROPN catalyst-35232 378 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 378 3 lisa lisa PROPN catalyst-35232 378 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 378 5 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 378 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 379 1 intimacies intimacy NOUN catalyst-35232 379 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 379 3 four four NUM catalyst-35232 379 4 continents continent NOUN catalyst-35232 379 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 380 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 380 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 380 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 380 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 380 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 380 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 380 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 380 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 381 1 mbembe mbembe INTJ catalyst-35232 381 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 381 3 achille achille PROPN catalyst-35232 381 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 382 1 2003 2003 NUM catalyst-35232 382 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 383 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 383 2 necropolitics necropolitic NOUN catalyst-35232 383 3 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 383 4 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 384 1 translated translate VERB catalyst-35232 384 2 by by ADP catalyst-35232 384 3 libby libby PROPN catalyst-35232 384 4 meintjes meintjes PROPN catalyst-35232 384 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 385 1 public public ADJ catalyst-35232 385 2 culture culture NOUN catalyst-35232 385 3 15 15 NUM catalyst-35232 385 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 385 5 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 385 6 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 385 7 11–40 11–40 NUM catalyst-35232 385 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 386 1 https://doi.org/10.1215/9781478007227-004 https://doi.org/10.1215/9781478007227-004 PROPN catalyst-35232 386 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 387 1 melamed melamed PROPN catalyst-35232 387 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 387 3 jodi jodi PROPN catalyst-35232 387 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 388 1 2011 2011 NUM catalyst-35232 388 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 389 1 represent represent VERB catalyst-35232 389 2 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 389 3 destroy destroy VERB catalyst-35232 389 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 389 5 rationalizing rationalize VERB catalyst-35232 389 6 violence violence NOUN catalyst-35232 389 7 in in ADP catalyst-35232 389 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 389 9 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 389 10 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 389 11 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 389 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 390 1 minneapolis minneapolis PROPN catalyst-35232 390 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 390 3 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 390 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 390 5 minnesota minnesota PROPN catalyst-35232 390 6 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 390 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 391 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 391 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 391 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 391 4 . . NUM catalyst-35232 391 5 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 391 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 392 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 392 2 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 392 3 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 392 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 392 5 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 393 1 critical critical ADJ catalyst-35232 393 2 ethnic ethnic ADJ catalyst-35232 393 3 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 393 4 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 393 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 393 6 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 393 7 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 393 8 76–85 76–85 NOUN catalyst-35232 393 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 394 1 https://doi.org/10.5749/jcritethnstud.1.1.0076 https://doi.org/10.5749/jcritethnstud.1.1.0076 PROPN catalyst-35232 394 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 395 1 mies mie NOUN catalyst-35232 395 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 395 3 maria maria PROPN catalyst-35232 395 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 395 5 1986 1986 NUM catalyst-35232 395 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 395 7     SPACE catalyst-35232 395 8 patriarchy patriarchy NOUN catalyst-35232 395 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 395 10 accumulation accumulation NOUN catalyst-35232 395 11 on on ADP catalyst-35232 395 12 a a DET catalyst-35232 395 13 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 395 14 scale scale NOUN catalyst-35232 395 15 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 395 16     SPACE catalyst-35232 395 17 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 395 18 in in ADP catalyst-35232 395 19 the the DET catalyst-35232 395 20 international international ADJ catalyst-35232 395 21 division division NOUN catalyst-35232 395 22 of of ADP catalyst-35232 395 23 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 395 24 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 395 25     SPACE catalyst-35232 396 1 london london PROPN catalyst-35232 396 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 396 3 zed zed NUM catalyst-35232 396 4 books book NOUN catalyst-35232 396 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 397 1 morgan morgan PROPN catalyst-35232 397 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 397 3 jennifer jennifer PROPN catalyst-35232 397 4 l. l. PROPN catalyst-35232 397 5 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 397 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 398 1 laboring labor VERB catalyst-35232 398 2 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 398 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 398 4 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 398 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 398 6 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 398 7 in in ADP catalyst-35232 398 8 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 398 9 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 398 10 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 398 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 399 1 philadelphia philadelphia PROPN catalyst-35232 399 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 399 3 university university NOUN catalyst-35232 399 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 399 5 pennsylvania pennsylvania PROPN catalyst-35232 399 6 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 399 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 400 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 400 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 400 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 400 4 . . NOUN catalyst-35232 400 5 2018 2018 NUM catalyst-35232 400 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 401 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 401 2 partus partus VERB catalyst-35232 401 3 sequitur sequitur PROPN catalyst-35232 401 4 ventrem ventrem ADJ catalyst-35232 401 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 401 6 law law NOUN catalyst-35232 401 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 401 8 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 401 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 401 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 401 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 401 12 colonial colonial ADJ catalyst-35232 401 13 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 401 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 401 15 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 402 1 small small ADJ catalyst-35232 402 2 axe axe NOUN catalyst-35232 402 3 22 22 NUM catalyst-35232 402 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 402 5 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 402 6 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 402 7 1–17 1–17 PROPN catalyst-35232 402 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 403 1 https://www.muse.jhu.edu/article/689365 https://www.muse.jhu.edu/article/689365 PROPN catalyst-35232 403 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 404 1 nahman nahman PROPN catalyst-35232 404 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 404 3 michal michal PROPN catalyst-35232 404 4 rachel rachel PROPN catalyst-35232 404 5 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 404 6 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 404 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 405 1 extractions extraction VERB catalyst-35232 405 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 405 3 an an DET catalyst-35232 405 4 ethnography ethnography NOUN catalyst-35232 405 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 405 6 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 405 7 tourism tourism NOUN catalyst-35232 405 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 406 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 406 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 406 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 406 4 palgrave palgrave PROPN catalyst-35232 406 5 macmillan macmillan PROPN catalyst-35232 406 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 407 1 pande pande PROPN catalyst-35232 407 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 407 3 amrita amrita PROPN catalyst-35232 407 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 407 5 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 407 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 408 1 wombs womb NOUN catalyst-35232 408 2 in in ADP catalyst-35232 408 3 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 408 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 408 5 transnational transnational ADJ catalyst-35232 408 6 commercial commercial ADJ catalyst-35232 408 7 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 408 8 in in ADP catalyst-35232 408 9 india india PROPN catalyst-35232 408 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 409 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 409 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 409 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 409 4 columbia columbia PROPN catalyst-35232 409 5 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 409 6 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 409 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 410 1 parry parry PROPN catalyst-35232 410 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 410 3 bronwyn bronwyn NOUN catalyst-35232 410 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 410 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 410 6 rakhi rakhi VERB catalyst-35232 410 7 ghoshal ghoshal NOUN catalyst-35232 410 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 411 1 2018 2018 NUM catalyst-35232 411 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 412 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 412 2 regulation regulation NOUN catalyst-35232 412 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 412 4 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 412 5 in in ADP catalyst-35232 412 6 india india PROPN catalyst-35232 412 7 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 412 8 whenceforth whenceforth NOUN catalyst-35232 412 9 now now ADV catalyst-35232 412 10 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-35232 412 11 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 413 1 bmj bmj PROPN catalyst-35232 413 2 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 413 3 health health NOUN catalyst-35232 413 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 414 1 http://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000986 http://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000986 PROPN catalyst-35232 414 2 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 415 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 415 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 415 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 415 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 416 1 2022 2022 NUM catalyst-35232 416 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 417 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 417 2 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 417 3 empires empire NOUN catalyst-35232 417 4 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 417 5 perverse perverse ADJ catalyst-35232 417 6 markets market NOUN catalyst-35232 417 7 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 417 8 unpacking unpack VERB catalyst-35232 417 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 417 10 paradoxical paradoxical ADJ catalyst-35232 417 11 dynamics dynamic NOUN catalyst-35232 417 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 417 13 art art NOUN catalyst-35232 417 14 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 417 15 expansion expansion NOUN catalyst-35232 417 16 in in ADP catalyst-35232 417 17 non non ADJ catalyst-35232 417 18 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 417 19 urban urban ADJ catalyst-35232 417 20 india india PROPN catalyst-35232 417 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 417 22 beyond beyond ADP catalyst-35232 417 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 417 24 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 417 25 catalyst catalyst NOUN catalyst-35232 417 26 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 417 27 feminism feminism NOUN catalyst-35232 417 28 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 417 29 theory theory NOUN catalyst-35232 417 30 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 417 31 technoscience technoscience NOUN catalyst-35232 417 32 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 418 1 8 8 NUM catalyst-35232 418 2 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 418 3 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 418 4 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 418 5 1–26 1–26 NOUN catalyst-35232 418 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 419 1 https://doi.org/10.28968/cftt.v8i1.35188 https://doi.org/10.28968/cftt.v8i1.35188 PROPN catalyst-35232 419 2 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 419 3 patterson patterson PROPN catalyst-35232 419 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 419 5 orlando orlando PROPN catalyst-35232 419 6 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 419 7 1982 1982 NUM catalyst-35232 419 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 420 1 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 420 2 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 420 3 social social ADJ catalyst-35232 420 4 death death NOUN catalyst-35232 420 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 420 6 a a DET catalyst-35232 420 7 comparative comparative ADJ catalyst-35232 420 8 study study NOUN catalyst-35232 420 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 421 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN catalyst-35232 421 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 421 3 ma ma PROPN catalyst-35232 421 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 421 5 harvard harvard PROPN catalyst-35232 421 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 421 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 421 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 422 1 reardon reardon PROPN catalyst-35232 422 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 422 3 jenny jenny PROPN catalyst-35232 422 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 423 1 2005 2005 NUM catalyst-35232 423 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 424 1 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 424 2 to to ADP catalyst-35232 424 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 424 4 finish finish NOUN catalyst-35232 424 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 424 6 identity identity NOUN catalyst-35232 424 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 424 8 governance governance NOUN catalyst-35232 424 9 in in ADP catalyst-35232 424 10 an an DET catalyst-35232 424 11 age age NOUN catalyst-35232 424 12 of of ADP catalyst-35232 424 13 genomics genomic NOUN catalyst-35232 424 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 425 1 princeton princeton PROPN catalyst-35232 425 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 425 3 nj nj PROPN catalyst-35232 425 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 425 5 princeton princeton PROPN catalyst-35232 425 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 425 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 425 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 426 1 roberts roberts PROPN catalyst-35232 426 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 426 3 dorothy dorothy PROPN catalyst-35232 426 4 e. e. PROPN catalyst-35232 426 5 1997 1997 NUM catalyst-35232 426 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 427 1 killing kill VERB catalyst-35232 427 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 427 3 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 427 4 body body NOUN catalyst-35232 427 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 427 6 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 427 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 427 8 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 427 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 427 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 427 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 427 12 meaning meaning NOUN catalyst-35232 427 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 427 14 liberty liberty NOUN catalyst-35232 427 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 428 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 428 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 428 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 428 4 pantheon pantheon PROPN catalyst-35232 428 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 429 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 429 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 429 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 429 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 430 1 2011 2011 NUM catalyst-35232 430 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 431 1 fatal fatal ADJ catalyst-35232 431 2 invention invention NOUN catalyst-35232 431 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 431 4 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 431 5 science science NOUN catalyst-35232 431 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 431 7 politics politic NOUN catalyst-35232 431 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 431 9 big big ADJ catalyst-35232 431 10 business business NOUN catalyst-35232 431 11 re re VERB catalyst-35232 431 12 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 431 13 create create VERB catalyst-35232 431 14 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 431 15 in in ADP catalyst-35232 431 16 the the DET catalyst-35232 431 17 twenty twenty NUM catalyst-35232 431 18 - - PUNCT catalyst-35232 431 19 first first ADJ catalyst-35232 431 20 century century NOUN catalyst-35232 431 21 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 432 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 432 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 432 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 432 4 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 432 5 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 432 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 433 1 robinson robinson PROPN catalyst-35232 433 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 433 3 cedric cedric PROPN catalyst-35232 433 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 433 5 1983 1983 NUM catalyst-35232 433 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 434 1 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 434 2 marxism marxism PROPN catalyst-35232 434 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 434 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 434 5 making making NOUN catalyst-35232 434 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 434 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 434 8 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 434 9 radical radical ADJ catalyst-35232 434 10 tradition tradition NOUN catalyst-35232 434 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 435 1 chapel chapel NOUN catalyst-35232 435 2 hill hill PROPN catalyst-35232 435 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 436 1 university university NOUN catalyst-35232 436 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 436 3 north north PROPN catalyst-35232 436 4 carolina carolina PROPN catalyst-35232 436 5 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 436 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 437 1 roediger roediger PROPN catalyst-35232 437 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 437 3 david david PROPN catalyst-35232 437 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 437 5 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 437 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 438 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 438 2 wages wage NOUN catalyst-35232 438 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 438 4 whiteness whiteness NOUN catalyst-35232 438 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 438 6 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 438 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 438 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 438 9 making making NOUN catalyst-35232 438 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 438 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 438 12 american american ADJ catalyst-35232 438 13 working working PROPN catalyst-35232 438 14 class class NOUN catalyst-35232 438 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 439 1 london london PROPN catalyst-35232 439 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 439 3 verso verso PROPN catalyst-35232 439 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 440 1 ross ross PROPN catalyst-35232 440 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 440 3 loretta loretta NOUN catalyst-35232 440 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 440 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 440 6 rickie rickie PROPN catalyst-35232 440 7 solinger solinger NOUN catalyst-35232 440 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 441 1 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 441 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 442 1 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 442 2 justice justice PROPN catalyst-35232 442 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 442 4 an an DET catalyst-35232 442 5 introduction introduction NOUN catalyst-35232 442 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 443 1 oakland oakland PROPN catalyst-35232 443 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 444 1 university university NOUN catalyst-35232 444 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 444 3 california california PROPN catalyst-35232 444 4 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 444 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 445 1 rudrappa rudrappa PROPN catalyst-35232 445 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 445 3 sharmila sharmila PROPN catalyst-35232 445 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 445 5 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 445 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 446 1 discounted discount VERB catalyst-35232 446 2 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 446 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 446 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 446 5 price price NOUN catalyst-35232 446 6 of of ADP catalyst-35232 446 7 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 446 8 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 446 9 in in ADP catalyst-35232 446 10 india india PROPN catalyst-35232 446 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 447 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 447 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 447 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 447 4 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 447 5 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 447 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 447 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 447 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 448 1 rutherford rutherford PROPN catalyst-35232 448 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 448 3 charlotte charlotte PROPN catalyst-35232 448 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 448 5 1992 1992 NUM catalyst-35232 448 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 449 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 449 2 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 449 3 freedoms freedom NOUN catalyst-35232 449 4 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 449 5 african african ADJ catalyst-35232 449 6 american american ADJ catalyst-35232 449 7 women woman NOUN catalyst-35232 449 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 449 9 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 450 1 yale yale PROPN catalyst-35232 450 2 journal journal PROPN catalyst-35232 450 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 450 4 law law NOUN catalyst-35232 450 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 450 6 feminism feminism NOUN catalyst-35232 450 7 4 4 NUM catalyst-35232 450 8 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 450 9 2 2 NUM catalyst-35232 450 10 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 450 11 255–90 255–90 NUM catalyst-35232 450 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 451 1 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/yjlf/vol4/iss2/3/. https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/yjlf/vol4/iss2/3/. ADV catalyst-35232 451 2     SPACE catalyst-35232 451 3 smallwood smallwood PROPN catalyst-35232 451 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 451 5 stephanie stephanie PROPN catalyst-35232 451 6 e. e. PROPN catalyst-35232 451 7 2004 2004 PROPN catalyst-35232 451 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 452 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 452 2 commodified commodified ADJ catalyst-35232 452 3 freedom freedom NOUN catalyst-35232 452 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 452 5 interrogating interrogate VERB catalyst-35232 452 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 452 7 limits limit NOUN catalyst-35232 452 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 452 9 anti anti ADJ catalyst-35232 452 10 - - ADJ catalyst-35232 452 11 slavery slavery ADJ catalyst-35232 452 12 ideology ideology NOUN catalyst-35232 452 13 in in ADP catalyst-35232 452 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 452 15 early early ADJ catalyst-35232 452 16 republic republic NOUN catalyst-35232 452 17 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 452 18 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 453 1 journal journal NOUN catalyst-35232 453 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 453 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 453 4 early early ADJ catalyst-35232 453 5 republic republic NOUN catalyst-35232 453 6 24 24 NUM catalyst-35232 453 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 453 8 2 2 NUM catalyst-35232 453 9 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 453 10 289–98 289–98 NOUN catalyst-35232 453 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 454 1 https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812207231.139 https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812207231.139 X catalyst-35232 454 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 455 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 455 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 455 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 455 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 456 1 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 456 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 457 1 saltwater saltwater NOUN catalyst-35232 457 2 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 457 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 457 4 a a DET catalyst-35232 457 5 middle middle ADJ catalyst-35232 457 6 passage passage NOUN catalyst-35232 457 7 from from ADP catalyst-35232 457 8 africa africa PROPN catalyst-35232 457 9 to to ADP catalyst-35232 457 10 american american PROPN catalyst-35232 457 11 diaspora diaspora PROPN catalyst-35232 457 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 458 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN catalyst-35232 458 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 458 3 ma ma PROPN catalyst-35232 458 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 458 5 harvard harvard PROPN catalyst-35232 458 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 458 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 458 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 459 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 459 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 459 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 459 4 . . NUM catalyst-35232 459 5 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 459 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 460 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 460 2 reflections reflection NOUN catalyst-35232 460 3 on on ADP catalyst-35232 460 4 settler settler NOUN catalyst-35232 460 5 colonialism colonialism NOUN catalyst-35232 460 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 460 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 460 8 hemispheric hemispheric ADJ catalyst-35232 460 9 americas america NOUN catalyst-35232 460 10 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 460 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 460 12 chattel chattel NOUN catalyst-35232 460 13 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 460 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 460 15 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 461 1 william william PROPN catalyst-35232 461 2 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 461 3 mary mary PROPN catalyst-35232 461 4 quarterly quarterly PROPN catalyst-35232 461 5 76 76 NUM catalyst-35232 461 6 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 461 7 3 3 NUM catalyst-35232 461 8 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 461 9 407–16 407–16 NOUN catalyst-35232 461 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 462 1 https://doi.org/10.5309/willmaryquar.76.3.0407 https://doi.org/10.5309/willmaryquar.76.3.0407 PROPN catalyst-35232 462 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 463 1 snorton snorton PROPN catalyst-35232 463 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 463 3 c. c. PROPN catalyst-35232 463 4 riley riley PROPN catalyst-35232 463 5 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 464 1 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 464 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 465 1 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 465 2 on on ADP catalyst-35232 465 3 both both DET catalyst-35232 465 4 sides side NOUN catalyst-35232 465 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 465 6 a a DET catalyst-35232 465 7 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 465 8 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 465 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 465 10 trans trans PROPN catalyst-35232 465 11 identity identity NOUN catalyst-35232 465 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 466 1 minneapolis minneapolis PROPN catalyst-35232 466 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 466 3 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 466 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 466 5 minnesota minnesota PROPN catalyst-35232 466 6 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 466 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 467 1 spar spar NOUN catalyst-35232 467 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 467 3 debora debora PROPN catalyst-35232 467 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 468 1 2006 2006 NUM catalyst-35232 468 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 469 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 469 2 baby baby NOUN catalyst-35232 469 3 business business NOUN catalyst-35232 469 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 469 5 how how SCONJ catalyst-35232 469 6 money money NOUN catalyst-35232 469 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 469 8 science science NOUN catalyst-35232 469 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 469 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 469 11 politics politic NOUN catalyst-35232 469 12 drive drive VERB catalyst-35232 469 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 469 14 commerce commerce NOUN catalyst-35232 469 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 469 16 conception conception NOUN catalyst-35232 469 17 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 470 1 boston boston PROPN catalyst-35232 470 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 470 3 harvard harvard PROPN catalyst-35232 470 4 business business PROPN catalyst-35232 470 5 school school PROPN catalyst-35232 470 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 471 1 spillers spiller NOUN catalyst-35232 471 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 471 3 hortense hortense PROPN catalyst-35232 471 4 j. j. PROPN catalyst-35232 471 5 1987 1987 NUM catalyst-35232 471 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 472 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 472 2 mama mama PROPN catalyst-35232 472 3 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 472 4 baby baby NOUN catalyst-35232 472 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 472 6 papa papa PROPN catalyst-35232 472 7 ’s ’s NOUN catalyst-35232 472 8 maybe maybe ADV catalyst-35232 472 9 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 472 10 an an DET catalyst-35232 472 11 american american ADJ catalyst-35232 472 12 grammar grammar NOUN catalyst-35232 472 13 book book NOUN catalyst-35232 472 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 472 15 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 472 16 diacritics diacritic NOUN catalyst-35232 472 17 17 17 NUM catalyst-35232 472 18 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 472 19 2 2 NUM catalyst-35232 472 20 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 472 21 65–81 65–81 NUM catalyst-35232 472 22 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 473 1 https://doi.org/10.2307/464747 https://doi.org/10.2307/464747 PROPN catalyst-35232 473 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 474 1 sweeney sweeney PROPN catalyst-35232 474 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 474 3 shauna shauna PROPN catalyst-35232 474 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 474 5 2021 2021 NUM catalyst-35232 474 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 475 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 475 2 gendering gendere VERB catalyst-35232 475 3 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 475 4 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 475 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 475 6 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 475 7 heretical heretical ADJ catalyst-35232 475 8 tradition tradition NOUN catalyst-35232 475 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 475 10 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 476 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 476 2 histories history NOUN catalyst-35232 476 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 476 4 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 476 5 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 476 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 476 7 edited edit VERB catalyst-35232 476 8 by by ADP catalyst-35232 476 9 dustin dustin PROPN catalyst-35232 476 10 jenkins jenkins PROPN catalyst-35232 476 11 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 476 12 justin justin PROPN catalyst-35232 476 13 leroy leroy PROPN catalyst-35232 476 14 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 476 15 53–83 53–83 NUM catalyst-35232 476 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 476 17 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 476 18 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 476 19 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 476 20 columbia columbia PROPN catalyst-35232 476 21 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 476 22 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 476 23 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 477 1 oxford oxford PROPN catalyst-35232 477 2 english english PROPN catalyst-35232 477 3 dictionary dictionary PROPN catalyst-35232 477 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 478 1 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 478 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 479 1 s.v s.v PROPN catalyst-35232 479 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 479 3 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 479 4 sublate sublate NOUN catalyst-35232 479 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 479 6 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 480 1 3rd 3rd ADJ catalyst-35232 480 2 ed ed NOUN catalyst-35232 480 3 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 480 4 accessed access VERB catalyst-35232 480 5 online online ADV catalyst-35232 480 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 481 1 tallbear tallbear PROPN catalyst-35232 481 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 481 3 kim kim PROPN catalyst-35232 481 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 482 1 2013 2013 NUM catalyst-35232 482 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 483 1 native native ADJ catalyst-35232 483 2 american american PROPN catalyst-35232 483 3 dna dna PROPN catalyst-35232 483 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 483 5 tribal tribal ADJ catalyst-35232 483 6 belonging belong VERB catalyst-35232 483 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 483 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 483 9 false false ADJ catalyst-35232 483 10 promise promise NOUN catalyst-35232 483 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 483 12 genetic genetic ADJ catalyst-35232 483 13 science science NOUN catalyst-35232 483 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 484 1 minneapolis minneapolis PROPN catalyst-35232 484 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 484 3 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 484 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 484 5 minnesota minnesota PROPN catalyst-35232 484 6 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 484 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 485 1 turner turner PROPN catalyst-35232 485 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 485 3 sasha sasha PROPN catalyst-35232 485 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 485 5 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 485 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 486 1 contested contest VERB catalyst-35232 486 2 bodies body NOUN catalyst-35232 486 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 486 4 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN catalyst-35232 486 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 486 6 childbearing childbearing NOUN catalyst-35232 486 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 486 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 486 9 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 486 10 in in ADP catalyst-35232 486 11 jamaica jamaica PROPN catalyst-35232 486 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 487 1 philadelphia philadelphia PROPN catalyst-35232 487 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 487 3 university university NOUN catalyst-35232 487 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 487 5 pennsylvania pennsylvania PROPN catalyst-35232 487 6 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 487 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 488 1 twine twine PROPN catalyst-35232 488 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 488 3 france france PROPN catalyst-35232 488 4 widdance widdance NOUN catalyst-35232 488 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 489 1 2011 2011 NUM catalyst-35232 489 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 490 1 outsourcing outsource VERB catalyst-35232 490 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 490 3 womb womb NOUN catalyst-35232 490 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 490 5 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 490 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 490 7 class class NOUN catalyst-35232 490 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 490 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 490 10 gestational gestational ADJ catalyst-35232 490 11 surrogacy surrogacy NOUN catalyst-35232 490 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 490 13 a a DET catalyst-35232 490 14 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 490 15 market market NOUN catalyst-35232 490 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 491 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 491 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 491 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 492 1 routledge routledge PROPN catalyst-35232 492 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 493 1 vora vora PROPN catalyst-35232 493 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 493 3 kalindi kalindi NOUN catalyst-35232 493 4 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 493 5 2015 2015 NUM catalyst-35232 493 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 494 1 life life NOUN catalyst-35232 494 2 support support NOUN catalyst-35232 494 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 494 4 biocapital biocapital ADJ catalyst-35232 494 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 494 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 494 7 new new ADJ catalyst-35232 494 8 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 494 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 494 10 outsourced outsourced ADJ catalyst-35232 494 11 labor labor NOUN catalyst-35232 494 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 495 1 minneapolis minneapolis PROPN catalyst-35232 495 2 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 495 3 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 495 4 of of ADP catalyst-35232 495 5 minnesota minnesota PROPN catalyst-35232 495 6 press press PROPN catalyst-35232 495 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 496 1 valdez valdez PROPN catalyst-35232 496 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 496 3 natali natali ADJ catalyst-35232 496 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 496 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 496 6 daisy daisy PROPN catalyst-35232 496 7 deomampo deomampo PROPN catalyst-35232 496 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 497 1 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 497 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 498 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 498 2 centering center VERB catalyst-35232 498 3 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 498 4 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 498 5 racism racism NOUN catalyst-35232 498 6 in in ADP catalyst-35232 498 7 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 498 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 498 9 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 499 1 medical medical ADJ catalyst-35232 499 2 anthropology anthropology NOUN catalyst-35232 499 3 38 38 NUM catalyst-35232 499 4 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 499 5 7 7 NUM catalyst-35232 499 6 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 499 7 551–59 551–59 NUM catalyst-35232 499 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 500 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2019.1643855 https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2019.1643855 PROPN catalyst-35232 500 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 501 1 vertommen vertommen PROPN catalyst-35232 501 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 501 3 sigrid sigrid VERB catalyst-35232 501 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 502 1 2017 2017 NUM catalyst-35232 502 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 503 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 503 2 babies baby NOUN catalyst-35232 503 3 from from ADP catalyst-35232 503 4 behind behind ADP catalyst-35232 503 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 503 6 bars bar NOUN catalyst-35232 503 7 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 503 8 stratified stratify VERB catalyst-35232 503 9 assisted assist VERB catalyst-35232 503 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 503 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 503 12 israel israel PROPN catalyst-35232 503 13 / / SYM catalyst-35232 503 14 palestine palestine PROPN catalyst-35232 503 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 503 16 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 504 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 504 2 assisted assist VERB catalyst-35232 504 3 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 504 4 in in ADP catalyst-35232 504 5 movement movement NOUN catalyst-35232 504 6 standarization standarization NOUN catalyst-35232 504 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 504 8 renegotiation renegotiation NOUN catalyst-35232 504 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 504 10 edited edit VERB catalyst-35232 504 11 by by ADP catalyst-35232 504 12 merete merete NOUN catalyst-35232 504 13 lie lie NOUN catalyst-35232 504 14 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 504 15 nina nina PROPN catalyst-35232 504 16 lykke lykke PROPN catalyst-35232 504 17 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 504 18 207–18 207–18 NUM catalyst-35232 504 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 505 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 505 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 505 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 506 1 routledge routledge PROPN catalyst-35232 506 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 506 3 vertommen vertommen PROPN catalyst-35232 506 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 506 5 sigrid sigrid PROPN catalyst-35232 506 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 506 7 vincenzo vincenzo PROPN catalyst-35232 506 8 pavone pavone PROPN catalyst-35232 506 9 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 506 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 506 11 michal michal PROPN catalyst-35232 506 12 nahman nahman PROPN catalyst-35232 506 13 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 506 14 2021 2021 NUM catalyst-35232 506 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 507 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 507 2 global global ADJ catalyst-35232 507 3 fertility fertility NOUN catalyst-35232 507 4 chains chain VERB catalyst-35232 507 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 507 6 an an DET catalyst-35232 507 7 integrative integrative ADJ catalyst-35232 507 8 political political ADJ catalyst-35232 507 9 economy economy NOUN catalyst-35232 507 10 approach approach NOUN catalyst-35232 507 11 to to ADP catalyst-35232 507 12 understanding understand VERB catalyst-35232 507 13 the the DET catalyst-35232 507 14 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 507 15 bioeconomy bioeconomy NOUN catalyst-35232 507 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 507 17 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 508 1 science science NOUN catalyst-35232 508 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 508 3 technology technology NOUN catalyst-35232 508 4 & & CCONJ catalyst-35232 508 5 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 508 6 values value NOUN catalyst-35232 508 7 47 47 NUM catalyst-35232 508 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 508 9 no no INTJ catalyst-35232 508 10 . . NOUN catalyst-35232 508 11 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 508 12 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 508 13 january january PROPN catalyst-35232 508 14 2022 2022 NUM catalyst-35232 508 15 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 508 16 112–45 112–45 NUM catalyst-35232 508 17 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 508 18 https://doi.org/10.1177/0162243921996460 https://doi.org/10.1177/0162243921996460 NOUN catalyst-35232 508 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 509 1 waldby waldby NOUN catalyst-35232 509 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 509 3 catherine catherine PROPN catalyst-35232 509 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 509 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 509 6 robert robert PROPN catalyst-35232 509 7 mitchell mitchell PROPN catalyst-35232 509 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 510 1 2006 2006 NUM catalyst-35232 510 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 511 1 tissue tissue NOUN catalyst-35232 511 2 economies economy NOUN catalyst-35232 511 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 511 4 blood blood NOUN catalyst-35232 511 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 511 6 organs organ NOUN catalyst-35232 511 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 511 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 511 9 cell cell NOUN catalyst-35232 511 10 lines line NOUN catalyst-35232 511 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 511 12 late late ADJ catalyst-35232 511 13 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 511 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 512 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 512 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 512 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 512 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 512 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 512 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 512 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 512 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 513 1 wallerstein wallerstein PROPN catalyst-35232 513 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 513 3 immanuel immanuel PROPN catalyst-35232 513 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 513 5 2004 2004 NUM catalyst-35232 513 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 514 1 world world NOUN catalyst-35232 514 2 systems system NOUN catalyst-35232 514 3 analysis analysis NOUN catalyst-35232 514 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 515 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 515 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 515 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 515 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 515 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 515 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 515 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 516 1 weheliye weheliye PROPN catalyst-35232 516 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 516 3 alexander alexander PROPN catalyst-35232 516 4 g. g. PROPN catalyst-35232 516 5 2014 2014 NUM catalyst-35232 516 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 517 1 habeas habea NOUN catalyst-35232 517 2 viscus viscus NOUN catalyst-35232 517 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 517 4 racializing racialize VERB catalyst-35232 517 5 assemblages assemblage NOUN catalyst-35232 517 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 517 7 biopolitics biopolitic NOUN catalyst-35232 517 8 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 517 9 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 517 10 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 517 11 feminist feminist ADJ catalyst-35232 517 12 theories theory NOUN catalyst-35232 517 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 517 14 the the DET catalyst-35232 517 15 human human NOUN catalyst-35232 517 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 518 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 518 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 518 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 518 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 518 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 518 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 518 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 518 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 519 1 weinbaum weinbaum NOUN catalyst-35232 519 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 519 3 alys alys VERB catalyst-35232 519 4 e. e. PROPN catalyst-35232 519 5 1994 1994 NUM catalyst-35232 519 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 520 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 520 2 marx marx PROPN catalyst-35232 520 3 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 520 4 irigaray irigaray ADJ catalyst-35232 520 5 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 520 6 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 520 7 the the DET catalyst-35232 520 8 politics politic NOUN catalyst-35232 520 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 520 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 520 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 520 12 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 520 13 differences difference NOUN catalyst-35232 520 14 6 6 NUM catalyst-35232 520 15 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 520 16 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 520 17 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 520 18 98–128 98–128 NOUN catalyst-35232 520 19 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 521 1 https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv47wcjp.17 https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv47wcjp.17 PROPN catalyst-35232 521 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 522 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 522 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 522 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 522 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 523 1 2007 2007 NUM catalyst-35232 523 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 524 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 524 2 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 524 3 aura aura NOUN catalyst-35232 524 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 524 5 walter walter PROPN catalyst-35232 524 6 benjamin benjamin PROPN catalyst-35232 524 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 524 8 the the DET catalyst-35232 524 9 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 524 10 of of ADP catalyst-35232 524 11 art art NOUN catalyst-35232 524 12 in in ADP catalyst-35232 524 13 a a DET catalyst-35232 524 14 biotechnological biotechnological ADJ catalyst-35232 524 15 age age NOUN catalyst-35232 524 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 524 17 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 525 1 literature literature NOUN catalyst-35232 525 2 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 525 3 medicine medicine NOUN catalyst-35232 525 4 26 26 NUM catalyst-35232 525 5 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 525 6 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 525 7 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 525 8 207–39 207–39 NUM catalyst-35232 525 9 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 526 1 https://doi.org/10.1353/lm.2008.0011 https://doi.org/10.1353/lm.2008.0011 ADJ catalyst-35232 526 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 527 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 527 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 527 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 527 4 . . NUM catalyst-35232 528 1 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 528 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 529 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 529 2 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 529 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 529 4 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 529 5 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 529 6 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 529 7 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 529 8 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 529 9 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 529 10 feminism feminism NOUN catalyst-35232 529 11 's 's PART catalyst-35232 529 12 philosophy philosophy NOUN catalyst-35232 529 13 of of ADP catalyst-35232 529 14 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 529 15 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 530 1 durham durham PROPN catalyst-35232 530 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 530 3 nc nc PROPN catalyst-35232 530 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 530 5 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 530 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 530 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 530 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 531 1 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 531 2 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 531 3 — — PUNCT catalyst-35232 531 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 532 1 forthcoming forthcoming ADJ catalyst-35232 532 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 532 3 2022 2022 NUM catalyst-35232 532 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 533 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 533 2 ungendering ungendere VERB catalyst-35232 533 3 intersectionality intersectionality NOUN catalyst-35232 533 4 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 533 5 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 533 6 justice justice NOUN catalyst-35232 533 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 533 8 returning return VERB catalyst-35232 533 9 to to ADP catalyst-35232 533 10 hortense hortense PROPN catalyst-35232 533 11 spillers spiller NOUN catalyst-35232 533 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 533 13 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 534 1 in in ADP catalyst-35232 534 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 534 3 routledge routledge PROPN catalyst-35232 534 4 companion companion NOUN catalyst-35232 534 5 to to ADP catalyst-35232 534 6 intersectionality intersectionality NOUN catalyst-35232 534 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 534 8 edited edit VERB catalyst-35232 534 9 by by ADP catalyst-35232 534 10 jennifer jennifer PROPN catalyst-35232 534 11 c. c. PROPN catalyst-35232 534 12 nash nash PROPN catalyst-35232 534 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 534 14 samantha samantha PROPN catalyst-35232 534 15 pinto pinto PROPN catalyst-35232 534 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 535 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 535 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 535 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 536 1 routledge routledge PROPN catalyst-35232 536 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 536 3 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 536 4 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 536 5 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 536 6 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 536 7 – – PUNCT catalyst-35232 536 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 536 9     SPACE catalyst-35232 537 1 forthcoming forthcoming ADJ catalyst-35232 537 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 537 3     SPACE catalyst-35232 538 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 538 2 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 538 3 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 538 4 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 538 5 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 538 6 accumulation accumulation NOUN catalyst-35232 538 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 538 8 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 539 1 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 539 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 539 3 the the DET catalyst-35232 539 4 present present NOUN catalyst-35232 539 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 539 6     SPACE catalyst-35232 539 7 a a DET catalyst-35232 539 8 journal journal NOUN catalyst-35232 539 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 539 10 critical critical ADJ catalyst-35232 539 11 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 539 12 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 539 13         SPACE catalyst-35232 540 1 white white ADJ catalyst-35232 540 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 540 3 deborah deborah PROPN catalyst-35232 540 4 gray gray PROPN catalyst-35232 540 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 541 1 1985 1985 NUM catalyst-35232 541 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 542 1 ar’n’t ar’n’t PROPN catalyst-35232 542 2 i i PRON catalyst-35232 542 3 a a DET catalyst-35232 542 4 woman woman NOUN catalyst-35232 542 5 ? ? PUNCT catalyst-35232 543 1 female female ADJ catalyst-35232 543 2 slaves slave NOUN catalyst-35232 543 3 in in ADP catalyst-35232 543 4 the the DET catalyst-35232 543 5 plantation plantation NOUN catalyst-35232 543 6 south south PROPN catalyst-35232 543 7 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 544 1 new new PROPN catalyst-35232 544 2 york york PROPN catalyst-35232 544 3 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 544 4 norton norton PROPN catalyst-35232 544 5 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 545 1 williams williams PROPN catalyst-35232 545 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 545 3 patricia patricia PROPN catalyst-35232 545 4 j. j. PROPN catalyst-35232 545 5 1991 1991 NUM catalyst-35232 545 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 546 1 the the DET catalyst-35232 546 2 alchemy alchemy NOUN catalyst-35232 546 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 546 4 race race NOUN catalyst-35232 546 5 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 546 6 rights right NOUN catalyst-35232 546 7 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 546 8 diary diary NOUN catalyst-35232 546 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 546 10 a a DET catalyst-35232 546 11 law law NOUN catalyst-35232 546 12 professor professor NOUN catalyst-35232 546 13 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 547 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN catalyst-35232 547 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 547 3 ma ma PROPN catalyst-35232 547 4 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 547 5 harvard harvard PROPN catalyst-35232 547 6 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 547 7 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 547 8 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 548 1 winnubst winnubst PROPN catalyst-35232 548 2 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 548 3 shannon shannon PROPN catalyst-35232 548 4 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 548 5 2020 2020 NUM catalyst-35232 548 6 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 549 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 549 2 the the DET catalyst-35232 549 3 many many ADJ catalyst-35232 549 4 lives life NOUN catalyst-35232 549 5 of of ADP catalyst-35232 549 6 fungibility fungibility NOUN catalyst-35232 549 7 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 549 8 anti anti ADJ catalyst-35232 549 9 - - NOUN catalyst-35232 549 10 blackness blackness NOUN catalyst-35232 549 11 in in ADP catalyst-35232 549 12 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ catalyst-35232 549 13 times time NOUN catalyst-35232 549 14 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 549 15 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 550 1 journal journal NOUN catalyst-35232 550 2 of of ADP catalyst-35232 550 3 gender gender NOUN catalyst-35232 550 4 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 550 5 29 29 NUM catalyst-35232 550 6 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 550 7 1 1 NUM catalyst-35232 550 8 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 550 9 102–112 102–112 NUM catalyst-35232 550 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 551 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2019.1692193 https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2019.1692193 PROPN catalyst-35232 551 2 . . PROPN catalyst-35232 551 3 wittenstein wittenstein PROPN catalyst-35232 551 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 551 5 kate kate PROPN catalyst-35232 551 6 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 551 7 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 551 8 darlene darlene PROPN catalyst-35232 551 9 c. c. PROPN catalyst-35232 551 10 hine hine PROPN catalyst-35232 551 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 552 1 1979 1979 NUM catalyst-35232 552 2 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 553 1 “ " PUNCT catalyst-35232 553 2 female female ADJ catalyst-35232 553 3 slave slave NOUN catalyst-35232 553 4 resistance resistance NOUN catalyst-35232 553 5 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 553 6 the the DET catalyst-35232 553 7 economics economic NOUN catalyst-35232 553 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 553 9 sex sex NOUN catalyst-35232 553 10 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 553 11 ” " PUNCT catalyst-35232 554 1 western western ADJ catalyst-35232 554 2 journal journal NOUN catalyst-35232 554 3 of of ADP catalyst-35232 554 4 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 554 5 studies study NOUN catalyst-35232 554 6 3 3 NUM catalyst-35232 554 7 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 554 8 2 2 NUM catalyst-35232 554 9 ): ): PUNCT catalyst-35232 554 10 123–27 123–27 NUM catalyst-35232 554 11 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 554 12         SPACE catalyst-35232 555 1 author author NOUN catalyst-35232 555 2 bio bio PROPN catalyst-35232 555 3 alys alys PROPN catalyst-35232 555 4 eve eve PROPN catalyst-35232 555 5 weinbaum weinbaum NOUN catalyst-35232 555 6 is be AUX catalyst-35232 555 7 a a DET catalyst-35232 555 8 professor professor NOUN catalyst-35232 555 9 of of ADP catalyst-35232 555 10 english english PROPN catalyst-35232 555 11 at at ADP catalyst-35232 555 12 the the DET catalyst-35232 555 13 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 555 14 of of ADP catalyst-35232 555 15 washington washington PROPN catalyst-35232 555 16 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 556 1 she she PRON catalyst-35232 556 2 is be AUX catalyst-35232 556 3 author author NOUN catalyst-35232 556 4 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 556 5 most most ADV catalyst-35232 556 6 recently recently ADV catalyst-35232 556 7 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 556 8 of of ADP catalyst-35232 556 9 the the DET catalyst-35232 556 10 afterlife afterlife NOUN catalyst-35232 556 11 of of ADP catalyst-35232 556 12 reproductive reproductive ADJ catalyst-35232 556 13 slavery slavery NOUN catalyst-35232 556 14 : : PUNCT catalyst-35232 556 15 biocapitalism biocapitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 556 16 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 556 17 black black ADJ catalyst-35232 556 18 feminism feminism NOUN catalyst-35232 556 19 ’s ’s PART catalyst-35232 556 20 philosophy philosophy NOUN catalyst-35232 556 21 of of ADP catalyst-35232 556 22 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 556 23 ( ( PUNCT catalyst-35232 556 24 duke duke PROPN catalyst-35232 556 25 university university PROPN catalyst-35232 556 26 press press NOUN catalyst-35232 556 27 , , PUNCT catalyst-35232 556 28 2019 2019 NUM catalyst-35232 556 29 ) ) PUNCT catalyst-35232 556 30 . . PUNCT catalyst-35232 557 1 her her PRON catalyst-35232 557 2 work work NOUN catalyst-35232 557 3 contributes contribute VERB catalyst-35232 557 4 to to ADP catalyst-35232 557 5 the the DET catalyst-35232 557 6 history history NOUN catalyst-35232 557 7 of of ADP catalyst-35232 557 8 racial racial ADJ catalyst-35232 557 9 capitalism capitalism NOUN catalyst-35232 557 10 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 557 11 the the DET catalyst-35232 557 12 cultures culture NOUN catalyst-35232 557 13 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 557 14 politics politic NOUN catalyst-35232 557 15 of of ADP catalyst-35232 557 16 human human ADJ catalyst-35232 557 17 reproduction reproduction NOUN catalyst-35232 557 18 that that PRON catalyst-35232 557 19 both both PRON catalyst-35232 557 20 subtend subtend VERB catalyst-35232 557 21 and and CCONJ catalyst-35232 557 22 refuse refuse VERB catalyst-35232 557 23 it it PRON catalyst-35232 557 24 . . PUNCT