id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
challenge-207	1	1	challenge	challenge	NOUN
challenge-207	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	1	3	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	1	4	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	1	5	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	1	7	no	no	INTJ
challenge-207	1	8	.	.	NOUN
challenge-207	1	9	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	1	10	challenge	challenge	VERB
challenge-207	1	11	61	61	NUM
challenge-207	1	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	1	13	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	1	14	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	1	15	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	1	16	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	1	17	a	a	DET
challenge-207	1	18	victim	victim	NOUN
challenge-207	1	19	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	1	20	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	1	21	market	market	NOUN
challenge-207	1	22	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
challenge-207	1	23	wornie	wornie	PROPN
challenge-207	1	24	reed1	reed1	PROPN
challenge-207	1	25	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	1	26	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	1	27	tennessee	tennessee	PROPN
challenge-207	1	28	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	1	29	knoxville	knoxville	PROPN
challenge-207	1	30	abstract	abstract	NOUN
challenge-207	1	31	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	1	32	generations	generation	NOUN
challenge-207	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	1	34	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	1	35	clubs	club	NOUN
challenge-207	1	36	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	1	37	the	the	DET
challenge-207	1	38	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	1	39	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	1	40	association	association	PROPN
challenge-207	1	41	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	1	42	pga	pga	PROPN
challenge-207	1	43	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	1	44	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	1	45	featured	feature	VERB
challenge-207	1	46	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	1	47	golfers	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	1	48	crossing	cross	VERB
challenge-207	1	49	manicured	manicure	VERB
challenge-207	1	50	fairways	fairway	NOUN
challenge-207	1	51	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	1	52	followed	follow	VERB
challenge-207	1	53	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	1	54	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	1	55	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	1	56	carrying	carry	VERB
challenge-207	1	57	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	1	58	bags	bag	NOUN
challenge-207	1	59	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	2	1	now	now	ADV
challenge-207	2	2	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	2	3	clubs	club	NOUN
challenge-207	2	4	rely	rely	VERB
challenge-207	2	5	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	2	6	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	2	7	carts	cart	NOUN
challenge-207	2	8	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	2	9	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	2	10	pros	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	2	11	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	2	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	2	13	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	2	14	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	2	15	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	2	16	attended	attend	VERB
challenge-207	2	17	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	2	18	highly	highly	ADV
challenge-207	2	19	paid	pay	VERB
challenge-207	2	20	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	2	21	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	2	22	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	3	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	3	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
challenge-207	3	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	3	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	3	5	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	3	6	world	world	NOUN
challenge-207	3	7	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	3	8	mirrored	mirror	VERB
challenge-207	3	9	larger	large	ADJ
challenge-207	3	10	shifts	shift	NOUN
challenge-207	3	11	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	3	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	3	13	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	3	14	workplace	workplace	NOUN
challenge-207	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	3	16	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	3	17	which	which	PRON
challenge-207	3	18	the	the	DET
challenge-207	3	19	increased	increase	VERB
challenge-207	3	20	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	3	21	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	3	22	increased	increase	VERB
challenge-207	3	23	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	3	24	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	3	25	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	3	26	work	work	NOUN
challenge-207	3	27	have	have	AUX
challenge-207	3	28	been	be	AUX
challenge-207	3	29	accompanied	accompany	VERB
challenge-207	3	30	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	3	31	a	a	DET
challenge-207	3	32	de	de	X
challenge-207	3	33	facto	facto	X
challenge-207	3	34	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	3	35	push	push	VERB
challenge-207	3	36	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	3	37	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	3	38	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	3	39	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	3	40	workers	worker	NOUN
challenge-207	3	41	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	4	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	4	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	4	3	1960s	1960	NOUN
challenge-207	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	4	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	4	6	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	4	7	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	4	8	association	association	PROPN
challenge-207	4	9	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	4	10	pga	pga	PROPN
challenge-207	4	11	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	4	12	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	4	13	began	begin	VERB
challenge-207	4	14	being	be	AUX
challenge-207	4	15	more	more	ADV
challenge-207	4	16	popular	popular	ADJ
challenge-207	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	4	18	more	more	ADV
challenge-207	4	19	profitable	profitable	ADJ
challenge-207	4	20	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	5	1	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	5	2	observers	observer	NOUN
challenge-207	5	3	credit	credit	VERB
challenge-207	5	4	this	this	DET
challenge-207	5	5	development	development	NOUN
challenge-207	5	6	during	during	ADP
challenge-207	5	7	this	this	DET
challenge-207	5	8	period	period	NOUN
challenge-207	5	9	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	5	10	arnold	arnold	PROPN
challenge-207	5	11	palmer	palmer	PROPN
challenge-207	5	12	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	5	13	charismatic	charismatic	ADJ
challenge-207	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	5	15	swashbuckling	swashbuckling	ADJ
challenge-207	5	16	style	style	NOUN
challenge-207	5	17	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	5	18	play	play	NOUN
challenge-207	5	19	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	5	20	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	5	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	5	22	growth	growth	NOUN
challenge-207	5	23	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	5	24	televised	televise	VERB
challenge-207	5	25	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	6	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	6	2	increased	increase	VERB
challenge-207	6	3	popularity	popularity	NOUN
challenge-207	6	4	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	6	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	6	6	sport	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	6	7	involved	involve	VERB
challenge-207	6	8	wide	wide	ADJ
challenge-207	6	9	scale	scale	NOUN
challenge-207	6	10	marketing	marketing	NOUN
challenge-207	6	11	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	6	12	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	6	13	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	6	14	big	big	ADJ
challenge-207	6	15	three	three	NUM
challenge-207	6	16	–	–	PUNCT
challenge-207	6	17	arnold	arnold	PROPN
challenge-207	6	18	palmer	palmer	PROPN
challenge-207	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	6	20	jack	jack	PROPN
challenge-207	6	21	nicklaus	nicklaus	PROPN
challenge-207	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	6	23	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	6	24	gary	gary	PROPN
challenge-207	6	25	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	7	1	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	7	2	end	end	NOUN
challenge-207	7	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	7	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	7	5	1960s	1960	NOUN
challenge-207	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	7	7	lee	lee	PROPN
challenge-207	7	8	trevino	trevino	PROPN
challenge-207	7	9	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	7	10	added	add	VERB
challenge-207	7	11	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	7	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	7	13	mix	mix	NOUN
challenge-207	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	7	15	making	make	VERB
challenge-207	7	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	7	17	big	big	ADJ
challenge-207	7	18	four	four	NUM
challenge-207	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	7	20	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	7	21	caddying	caddying	PROPN
challenge-207	7	22	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	7	23	becoming	become	VERB
challenge-207	7	24	a	a	DET
challenge-207	7	25	respected	respected	ADJ
challenge-207	7	26	profession	profession	NOUN
challenge-207	7	27	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	7	28	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	7	29	the	the	DET
challenge-207	7	30	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	7	31	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	7	32	the	the	DET
challenge-207	7	33	big	big	ADJ
challenge-207	7	34	four	four	NUM
challenge-207	7	35	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	7	36	famous	famous	ADJ
challenge-207	7	37	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	7	38	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	7	39	own	own	ADJ
challenge-207	7	40	right	right	NOUN
challenge-207	7	41	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	1	these	these	DET
challenge-207	8	2	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	8	3	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	8	4	ernest	ernest	ADJ
challenge-207	8	5	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	6	creamy	creamy	ADJ
challenge-207	8	7	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	8	carolan	carolan	NOUN
challenge-207	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	10	angelo	angelo	PROPN
challenge-207	8	11	argea	argea	PROPN
challenge-207	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	13	afred	afre	VERB
challenge-207	8	14	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	15	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN
challenge-207	8	16	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	17	dyer	dyer	NOUN
challenge-207	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	19	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	8	20	herman	herman	PROPN
challenge-207	8	21	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
challenge-207	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	23	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	8	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
challenge-207	8	25	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	8	26	palmer	palmer	NOUN
challenge-207	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	28	nicklaus	nicklaus	PROPN
challenge-207	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	30	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	8	32	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	8	33	trevino	trevino	PROPN
challenge-207	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	9	1	since	since	SCONJ
challenge-207	9	2	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	9	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	9	4	time	time	NOUN
challenge-207	9	5	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	9	6	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	9	7	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	9	8	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	9	10	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	9	11	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	9	12	not	not	PART
challenge-207	9	13	surprising	surprising	ADJ
challenge-207	9	14	that	that	SCONJ
challenge-207	9	15	two	two	NUM
challenge-207	9	16	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	9	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	9	18	four	four	NUM
challenge-207	9	19	–	–	PUNCT
challenge-207	9	20	dyer	dyer	NOUN
challenge-207	9	21	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	9	22	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
challenge-207	9	23	–	–	PUNCT
challenge-207	9	24	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	9	25	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	9	26	american	american	PROPN
challenge-207	9	27	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	10	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	10	2	1960s	1960	NOUN
challenge-207	10	3	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	10	4	1970s	1970	NOUN
challenge-207	10	5	launched	launch	VERB
challenge-207	10	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	10	7	glory	glory	NOUN
challenge-207	10	8	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	10	9	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	10	10	caddying	caddying	PROPN
challenge-207	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	10	12	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	10	13	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	10	14	benefited	benefit	VERB
challenge-207	10	15	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	10	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	10	17	increasing	increase	VERB
challenge-207	10	18	popularity	popularity	NOUN
challenge-207	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	10	20	hence	hence	ADV
challenge-207	10	21	increasing	increase	VERB
challenge-207	10	22	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	10	23	prizes	prize	NOUN
challenge-207	10	24	available	available	ADJ
challenge-207	10	25	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	10	26	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	10	27	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	10	28	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	11	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	11	2	fact	fact	NOUN
challenge-207	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	11	4	alfred	alfred	PROPN
challenge-207	11	5	dyer	dyer	PROPN
challenge-207	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	11	7	gary	gary	PROPN
challenge-207	11	8	player	player	PROPN
challenge-207	11	9	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	11	10	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	11	12	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	11	13	able	able	ADJ
challenge-207	11	14	to	to	PART
challenge-207	11	15	send	send	VERB
challenge-207	11	16	a	a	DET
challenge-207	11	17	son	son	NOUN
challenge-207	11	18	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	11	19	princeton	princeton	PROPN
challenge-207	11	20	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	11	21	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	11	22	sailor	sailor	NOUN
challenge-207	11	23	2003	2003	NUM
challenge-207	11	24	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	11	25	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	11	26	a	a	DET
challenge-207	11	27	financial	financial	ADJ
challenge-207	11	28	feat	feat	NOUN
challenge-207	11	29	unheard	unheard	ADJ
challenge-207	11	30	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	11	31	among	among	ADP
challenge-207	11	32	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	11	33	before	before	ADP
challenge-207	11	34	the	the	DET
challenge-207	11	35	1960s	1960s	NUM
challenge-207	11	36	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	12	1	however	however	ADV
challenge-207	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	12	3	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	12	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	12	5	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	12	6	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	12	7	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	12	8	increased	increase	VERB
challenge-207	12	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	12	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	12	11	presence	presence	NOUN
challenge-207	12	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	12	13	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	12	14	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	12	15	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	12	16	steadily	steadily	ADV
challenge-207	12	17	decreased	decrease	VERB
challenge-207	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	13	1	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	13	2	please	please	INTJ
challenge-207	13	3	address	address	VERB
challenge-207	13	4	all	all	DET
challenge-207	13	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
challenge-207	13	6	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	13	7	wornie	wornie	PROPN
challenge-207	13	8	l.	l.	PROPN
challenge-207	13	9	reed	reed	PROPN
challenge-207	13	10	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	13	11	wreed5@utk.edu	wreed5@utk.edu	PROPN
challenge-207	13	12	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	13	13	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	14	1	65	65	NUM
challenge-207	14	2	mukenge	mukenge	NOUN
challenge-207	14	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	14	4	<	<	X
challenge-207	14	5	i	i	X
challenge-207	14	6	>	>	X
challenge-207	14	7	challenge</i	challenge</i	PROPN
challenge-207	14	8	>	>	NOUN
challenge-207	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	14	10	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	14	11	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	15	1	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	15	3	no	no	INTJ
challenge-207	15	4	.	.	NOUN
challenge-207	15	5	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	15	6	published	publish	VERB
challenge-207	15	7	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	15	8	digitalcommons@robert	digitalcommons@robert	PROPN
challenge-207	15	9	w.	w.	PROPN
challenge-207	15	10	woodruff	woodruff	PROPN
challenge-207	15	11	library	library	PROPN
challenge-207	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	15	13	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
challenge-207	15	14	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	15	15	center	center	NOUN
challenge-207	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	15	17	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	15	18	62	62	NUM
challenge-207	15	19	reed	reed	NOUN
challenge-207	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	15	21	wornie	wornie	PROPN
challenge-207	15	22	historical	historical	ADJ
challenge-207	15	23	background	background	NOUN
challenge-207	15	24	when	when	SCONJ
challenge-207	15	25	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	15	26	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	15	27	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	15	28	clubs	club	NOUN
challenge-207	15	29	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	15	30	established	establish	VERB
challenge-207	15	31	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	15	32	the	the	DET
challenge-207	15	33	united	united	PROPN
challenge-207	15	34	states	states	PROPN
challenge-207	15	35	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	15	36	the	the	DET
challenge-207	15	37	late	late	ADJ
challenge-207	15	38	19th	19th	ADJ
challenge-207	15	39	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	15	40	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	15	41	caddying	caddying	PROPN
challenge-207	15	42	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	15	43	a	a	DET
challenge-207	15	44	menial	menial	ADJ
challenge-207	15	45	low	low	ADV
challenge-207	15	46	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	15	47	paying	pay	VERB
challenge-207	15	48	job	job	NOUN
challenge-207	15	49	typically	typically	ADV
challenge-207	15	50	reserved	reserve	VERB
challenge-207	15	51	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	15	52	poor	poor	ADJ
challenge-207	15	53	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	15	54	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	15	55	youth	youth	NOUN
challenge-207	15	56	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	15	57	some	some	PRON
challenge-207	15	58	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	15	59	whom	whom	PRON
challenge-207	15	60	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	15	61	only	only	ADV
challenge-207	15	62	eight	eight	NUM
challenge-207	15	63	or	or	CCONJ
challenge-207	15	64	nine	nine	NUM
challenge-207	15	65	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	15	66	old	old	ADJ
challenge-207	15	67	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	16	1	into	into	ADP
challenge-207	16	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	16	3	early	early	ADJ
challenge-207	16	4	20th	20th	ADJ
challenge-207	16	5	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	16	7	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	16	8	boys	boy	NOUN
challenge-207	16	9	caddying	caddie	VERB
challenge-207	16	10	merely	merely	ADV
challenge-207	16	11	exemplified	exemplify	VERB
challenge-207	16	12	wide	wide	ADJ
challenge-207	16	13	spread	spread	NOUN
challenge-207	16	14	use	use	NOUN
challenge-207	16	15	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	16	16	child	child	NOUN
challenge-207	16	17	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	16	19	like	like	ADP
challenge-207	16	20	the	the	DET
challenge-207	16	21	armies	army	NOUN
challenge-207	16	22	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	16	23	children	child	NOUN
challenge-207	16	24	working	work	VERB
challenge-207	16	25	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	16	26	to	to	PART
challenge-207	16	27	16	16	NUM
challenge-207	16	28	hours	hour	NOUN
challenge-207	16	29	per	per	ADP
challenge-207	16	30	day	day	NOUN
challenge-207	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	16	32	six	six	NUM
challenge-207	16	33	days	day	NOUN
challenge-207	16	34	per	per	ADP
challenge-207	16	35	week	week	NOUN
challenge-207	16	36	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	16	37	mills	mill	NOUN
challenge-207	16	38	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	16	39	coal	coal	NOUN
challenge-207	16	40	mines	mine	NOUN
challenge-207	16	41	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	17	1	often	often	ADV
challenge-207	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	17	3	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	17	4	boys	boy	NOUN
challenge-207	17	5	filled	fill	VERB
challenge-207	17	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	17	7	caddying	caddying	NOUN
challenge-207	17	8	ranks	rank	NOUN
challenge-207	17	9	because	because	SCONJ
challenge-207	17	10	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	17	11	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	17	12	not	not	PART
challenge-207	17	13	allowed	allow	VERB
challenge-207	17	14	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	17	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	17	16	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
challenge-207	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	17	18	but	but	CCONJ
challenge-207	17	19	slightly	slightly	ADV
challenge-207	17	20	higher	high	ADJ
challenge-207	17	21	paying	pay	VERB
challenge-207	17	22	mills	mill	NOUN
challenge-207	17	23	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	17	24	coal	coal	NOUN
challenge-207	17	25	mines	mine	NOUN
challenge-207	17	26	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	17	27	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	17	28	youth	youth	NOUN
challenge-207	17	29	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	17	30	sinnette	sinnette	NOUN
challenge-207	17	31	1998	1998	NUM
challenge-207	17	32	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	17	33	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	18	1	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	18	2	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	18	3	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	18	4	males	male	NOUN
challenge-207	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	18	6	until	until	ADP
challenge-207	18	7	recently	recently	ADV
challenge-207	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	18	9	when	when	SCONJ
challenge-207	18	10	a	a	DET
challenge-207	18	11	few	few	ADJ
challenge-207	18	12	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	18	13	females	female	NOUN
challenge-207	18	14	began	begin	VERB
challenge-207	18	15	caddying	caddie	VERB
challenge-207	18	16	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	18	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	18	18	pga	pga	PROPN
challenge-207	18	19	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	19	1	currently	currently	ADV
challenge-207	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	19	3	these	these	DET
challenge-207	19	4	females	female	NOUN
challenge-207	19	5	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	19	6	most	most	ADV
challenge-207	19	7	often	often	ADV
challenge-207	19	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	19	9	wives	wife	NOUN
challenge-207	19	10	or	or	CCONJ
challenge-207	19	11	daughters	daughter	NOUN
challenge-207	19	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	19	13	the	the	DET
challenge-207	19	14	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	19	15	golfers	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	19	16	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	20	1	there	there	PRON
challenge-207	20	2	is	be	VERB
challenge-207	20	3	no	no	DET
challenge-207	20	4	record	record	NOUN
challenge-207	20	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	20	6	a	a	DET
challenge-207	20	7	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	20	8	female	female	ADJ
challenge-207	20	9	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	20	10	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	20	11	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	20	12	worked	work	VERB
challenge-207	20	13	regularly	regularly	ADV
challenge-207	20	14	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	20	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	20	16	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	20	17	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	20	18	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	21	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	21	2	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	21	3	eagerness	eagerness	NOUN
challenge-207	21	4	to	to	PART
challenge-207	21	5	earn	earn	VERB
challenge-207	21	6	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	21	7	much	much	ADJ
challenge-207	21	8	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	21	9	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	21	10	possible	possible	ADJ
challenge-207	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	21	12	a	a	DET
challenge-207	21	13	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	21	14	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	21	15	a	a	DET
challenge-207	21	16	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	21	17	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	21	18	would	would	AUX
challenge-207	21	19	walk	walk	VERB
challenge-207	21	20	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	21	21	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	21	22	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	21	23	three	three	NUM
challenge-207	21	24	18	18	NUM
challenge-207	21	25	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	21	26	hole	hole	NOUN
challenge-207	21	27	rounds	round	NOUN
challenge-207	21	28	per	per	ADP
challenge-207	21	29	day	day	NOUN
challenge-207	21	30	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	21	31	that	that	PRON
challenge-207	21	32	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	21	33	12	12	NUM
challenge-207	21	34	to	to	PART
challenge-207	21	35	15	15	NUM
challenge-207	21	36	miles	mile	NOUN
challenge-207	21	37	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	21	38	often	often	ADV
challenge-207	21	39	carrying	carry	VERB
challenge-207	21	40	two	two	NUM
challenge-207	21	41	bags	bag	NOUN
challenge-207	21	42	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	21	43	each	each	PRON
challenge-207	21	44	weighing	weigh	VERB
challenge-207	21	45	between	between	ADP
challenge-207	21	46	30	30	NUM
challenge-207	21	47	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	21	48	50	50	NUM
challenge-207	21	49	pounds	pound	NOUN
challenge-207	21	50	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	22	1	since	since	SCONJ
challenge-207	22	2	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	22	3	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	22	4	seen	see	VERB
challenge-207	22	5	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	22	6	an	an	DET
challenge-207	22	7	idyllic	idyllic	ADJ
challenge-207	22	8	exercise	exercise	NOUN
challenge-207	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	22	10	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	22	11	another	another	DET
challenge-207	22	12	position	position	NOUN
challenge-207	22	13	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	22	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	22	15	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	22	16	servant	servant	NOUN
challenge-207	22	17	class	class	NOUN
challenge-207	22	18	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	22	19	sinnette	sinnette	NOUN
challenge-207	22	20	1998	1998	NUM
challenge-207	22	21	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	22	22	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	22	24	also	also	ADV
challenge-207	22	25	because	because	SCONJ
challenge-207	22	26	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	22	27	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	22	28	not	not	PART
challenge-207	22	29	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	22	30	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
challenge-207	22	31	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	22	32	factory	factory	NOUN
challenge-207	22	33	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	22	34	mining	mining	NOUN
challenge-207	22	35	jobs	job	NOUN
challenge-207	22	36	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	22	37	national	national	ADJ
challenge-207	22	38	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
challenge-207	22	39	against	against	ADP
challenge-207	22	40	child	child	NOUN
challenge-207	22	41	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	22	42	excluded	exclude	VERB
challenge-207	22	43	child	child	NOUN
challenge-207	22	44	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	22	45	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	22	46	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	22	47	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	22	48	whom	whom	PRON
challenge-207	22	49	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	22	50	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	22	51	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	23	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
challenge-207	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	23	3	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	23	4	youth	youth	NOUN
challenge-207	23	5	labored	labor	VERB
challenge-207	23	6	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	23	8	making	make	VERB
challenge-207	23	9	very	very	ADV
challenge-207	23	10	little	little	ADJ
challenge-207	23	11	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	23	12	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	24	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	24	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	24	3	1920s	1920	NOUN
challenge-207	24	4	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	24	5	1930s	1930	NOUN
challenge-207	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	24	7	a	a	DET
challenge-207	24	8	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	24	9	could	could	AUX
challenge-207	24	10	work	work	VERB
challenge-207	24	11	all	all	DET
challenge-207	24	12	day	day	NOUN
challenge-207	24	13	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	24	14	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	24	15	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	24	17	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	24	18	the	the	DET
challenge-207	24	19	1950s	1950s	NUM
challenge-207	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	24	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	24	22	wages	wage	NOUN
challenge-207	24	23	increased	increase	VERB
challenge-207	24	24	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	24	25	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	24	26	2	2	NUM
challenge-207	24	27	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	24	28	carrying	carry	VERB
challenge-207	24	29	a	a	DET
challenge-207	24	30	single	single	ADJ
challenge-207	24	31	bag	bag	NOUN
challenge-207	24	32	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	24	33	18	18	NUM
challenge-207	24	34	holes	hole	NOUN
challenge-207	24	35	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	24	36	about	about	ADV
challenge-207	24	37	50	50	NUM
challenge-207	24	38	cents	cent	NOUN
challenge-207	24	39	per	per	ADP
challenge-207	24	40	hour	hour	NOUN
challenge-207	24	41	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	24	42	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	24	43	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	24	44	3	3	NUM
challenge-207	24	45	to	to	PART
challenge-207	24	46	carry	carry	VERB
challenge-207	24	47	two	two	NUM
challenge-207	24	48	bags	bag	NOUN
challenge-207	24	49	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	24	50	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	24	51	equipment	equipment	NOUN
challenge-207	24	52	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	25	1	without	without	ADP
challenge-207	25	2	child	child	NOUN
challenge-207	25	3	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	25	4	laws	law	NOUN
challenge-207	25	5	protecting	protect	VERB
challenge-207	25	6	them	they	PRON
challenge-207	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	25	8	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	25	9	youth	youth	NOUN
challenge-207	25	10	dominated	dominate	VERB
challenge-207	25	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	25	12	field	field	NOUN
challenge-207	25	13	into	into	ADP
challenge-207	25	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	25	15	1940s	1940	NOUN
challenge-207	25	16	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	25	17	1950s	1950	NOUN
challenge-207	25	18	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	25	19	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	25	20	starting	start	VERB
challenge-207	25	21	when	when	SCONJ
challenge-207	25	22	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	25	23	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	25	24	less	less	ADJ
challenge-207	25	25	than	than	ADP
challenge-207	25	26	ten	ten	NUM
challenge-207	25	27	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	25	28	old	old	ADJ
challenge-207	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	26	1	alfred	alfred	ADJ
challenge-207	26	2	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	26	3	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN
challenge-207	26	4	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	26	5	dyer	dyer	NOUN
challenge-207	26	6	started	start	VERB
challenge-207	26	7	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	26	8	nine	nine	NUM
challenge-207	26	9	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	26	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	26	11	1940s	1940	NOUN
challenge-207	26	12	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	27	1	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	27	2	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	27	3	his	his	PRON
challenge-207	27	4	father	father	NOUN
challenge-207	27	5	worked	work	VERB
challenge-207	27	6	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	27	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	27	8	same	same	ADJ
challenge-207	27	9	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	27	10	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	27	11	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	27	12	louisiana	louisiana	PROPN
challenge-207	27	13	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	27	14	his	his	PRON
challenge-207	27	15	father	father	NOUN
challenge-207	27	16	caddied	caddy	VERB
challenge-207	27	17	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	27	18	gary	gary	PROPN
challenge-207	27	19	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	27	20	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	27	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	27	22	1960	1960	NUM
challenge-207	27	23	new	new	PROPN
challenge-207	27	24	orleans	orleans	PROPN
challenge-207	27	25	open	open	ADJ
challenge-207	27	26	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	28	1	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN
challenge-207	28	2	then	then	ADV
challenge-207	28	3	caddied	caddy	VERB
challenge-207	28	4	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	28	5	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	28	6	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	28	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	28	8	1962	1962	NUM
challenge-207	28	9	new	new	PROPN
challenge-207	28	10	orleans	orleans	PROPN
challenge-207	28	11	open	open	ADJ
challenge-207	28	12	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	28	13	caddybytes	caddybyte	NOUN
challenge-207	28	14	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	28	15	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	28	16	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	29	1	jerry	jerry	PROPN
challenge-207	29	2	osborn	osborn	PROPN
challenge-207	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	29	4	another	another	DET
challenge-207	29	5	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	29	6	former	former	ADJ
challenge-207	29	7	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	29	8	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	29	10	started	start	VERB
challenge-207	29	11	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	29	12	eight	eight	NUM
challenge-207	29	13	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	29	14	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	29	15	age	age	NOUN
challenge-207	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	29	17	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	29	18	did	do	VERB
challenge-207	29	19	freddie	freddie	PROPN
challenge-207	29	20	burns	burn	NOUN
challenge-207	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	29	22	the	the	DET
challenge-207	29	23	long	long	ADJ
challenge-207	29	24	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	29	25	time	time	NOUN
challenge-207	29	26	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	29	27	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	29	28	hal	hal	PROPN
challenge-207	29	29	sutton	sutton	PROPN
challenge-207	29	30	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	30	1	currently	currently	ADV
challenge-207	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	30	3	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	30	4	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	30	5	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	30	6	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	30	7	clubs	club	NOUN
challenge-207	30	8	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	30	9	teen	teen	NOUN
challenge-207	30	10	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	30	11	agers	ager	NOUN
challenge-207	30	12	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	30	13	some	some	PRON
challenge-207	30	14	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	30	15	older	old	ADJ
challenge-207	30	16	men	man	NOUN
challenge-207	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	30	18	especially	especially	ADV
challenge-207	30	19	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	30	20	the	the	DET
challenge-207	30	21	south	south	NOUN
challenge-207	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	31	1	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	31	2	young	young	ADJ
challenge-207	31	3	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	31	4	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	31	5	aged	age	VERB
challenge-207	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	31	7	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	31	8	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	31	9	experienced	experienced	ADJ
challenge-207	31	10	adults	adult	NOUN
challenge-207	31	11	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	31	12	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	31	13	clubs	club	NOUN
challenge-207	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	31	15	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	31	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	31	17	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	31	18	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	31	19	because	because	SCONJ
challenge-207	31	20	the	the	DET
challenge-207	31	21	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	31	22	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	31	23	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	31	24	hosted	host	VERB
challenge-207	31	25	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	31	26	the	the	DET
challenge-207	31	27	augusta	augusta	PROPN
challenge-207	31	28	national	national	PROPN
challenge-207	31	29	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	31	30	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	31	32	this	this	DET
challenge-207	31	33	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	31	34	launched	launch	VERB
challenge-207	31	35	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	31	36	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	31	37	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	31	38	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	31	39	fixtures	fixture	NOUN
challenge-207	31	40	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	31	41	the	the	DET
challenge-207	31	42	pro	pro	ADJ
challenge-207	31	43	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	31	44	since	since	SCONJ
challenge-207	31	45	66	66	NUM
challenge-207	31	46	challenge	challenge	NOUN
challenge-207	31	47	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	31	48	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	31	49	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	31	50	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	32	1	[	[	X
challenge-207	32	2	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
challenge-207	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	32	5	iss	iss	PROPN
challenge-207	32	6	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	32	7	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	32	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	32	9	art	art	NOUN
challenge-207	32	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	33	1	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	33	2	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	NOUN
challenge-207	33	3	challenge	challenge	VERB
challenge-207	33	4	63	63	NUM
challenge-207	33	5	all	all	DET
challenge-207	33	6	participants	participant	NOUN
challenge-207	33	7	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	33	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	33	9	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	33	10	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	33	11	had	have	VERB
challenge-207	33	12	to	to	PART
challenge-207	33	13	use	use	VERB
challenge-207	33	14	local	local	ADJ
challenge-207	33	15	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	33	17	pro	pro	ADJ
challenge-207	33	18	golfers	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	33	19	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	33	20	familiar	familiar	ADJ
challenge-207	33	21	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	33	22	them	they	PRON
challenge-207	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	33	24	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
challenge-207	33	25	brought	bring	VERB
challenge-207	33	26	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	33	27	favorite	favorite	ADJ
challenge-207	33	28	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	33	29	onto	onto	ADP
challenge-207	33	30	the	the	DET
challenge-207	33	31	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	33	32	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	34	1	because	because	SCONJ
challenge-207	34	2	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	34	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	34	4	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	34	5	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	34	7	augusta	augusta	PROPN
challenge-207	34	8	national	national	PROPN
challenge-207	34	9	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	34	10	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	34	11	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	34	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	34	13	source	source	NOUN
challenge-207	34	14	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	34	15	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	34	16	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	34	17	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	34	18	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	34	19	fixtures	fixture	NOUN
challenge-207	34	20	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	34	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	34	22	pro	pro	ADJ
challenge-207	34	23	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	34	24	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	35	1	several	several	ADJ
challenge-207	35	2	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	35	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	35	4	augusta	augusta	ADJ
challenge-207	35	5	national	national	ADJ
challenge-207	35	6	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	35	7	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	35	8	legendary	legendary	ADJ
challenge-207	35	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	36	1	there	there	PRON
challenge-207	36	2	was	be	VERB
challenge-207	36	3	willie	willie	NOUN
challenge-207	36	4	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	36	5	pappy	pappy	PROPN
challenge-207	36	6	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	36	7	stokes	stokes	PROPN
challenge-207	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	36	9	the	the	DET
challenge-207	36	10	godfather	godfather	NOUN
challenge-207	36	11	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	36	12	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	36	13	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	36	14	augusta	augusta	PROPN
challenge-207	36	15	national	national	PROPN
challenge-207	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	36	17	having	having	AUX
challenge-207	36	18	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	36	19	fives	five	NOUN
challenge-207	36	20	times	time	NOUN
challenge-207	36	21	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	36	22	a	a	DET
challenge-207	36	23	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	36	24	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	36	25	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	36	26	four	four	NUM
challenge-207	36	27	different	different	ADJ
challenge-207	36	28	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	36	29	between	between	ADP
challenge-207	36	30	1938	1938	NUM
challenge-207	36	31	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	36	32	1956	1956	NUM
challenge-207	36	33	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	37	1	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	37	2	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	37	3	credited	credit	VERB
challenge-207	37	4	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	37	5	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	37	6	circles	circle	NOUN
challenge-207	37	7	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	37	8	augusta	augusta	PROPN
challenge-207	37	9	national	national	PROPN
challenge-207	37	10	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	37	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	37	12	man	man	NOUN
challenge-207	37	13	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	37	14	taught	teach	VERB
challenge-207	37	15	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	37	16	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	37	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	37	18	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	37	19	name	name	NOUN
challenge-207	37	20	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	37	21	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	37	22	there	there	ADV
challenge-207	37	23	how	how	SCONJ
challenge-207	37	24	to	to	PART
challenge-207	37	25	read	read	VERB
challenge-207	37	26	the	the	DET
challenge-207	37	27	undulating	undulate	VERB
challenge-207	37	28	greens	green	NOUN
challenge-207	37	29	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	38	1	mostly	mostly	ADV
challenge-207	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	38	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	38	4	star	star	NOUN
challenge-207	38	5	pros	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	38	6	kept	keep	VERB
challenge-207	38	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	38	8	same	same	ADJ
challenge-207	38	9	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	38	10	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	38	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	38	12	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	38	13	through	through	ADP
challenge-207	38	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	38	15	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	39	1	willie	willie	PROPN
challenge-207	39	2	petersen	petersen	PROPN
challenge-207	39	3	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	39	4	five	five	NUM
challenge-207	39	5	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	39	6	caddying	caddie	VERB
challenge-207	39	7	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	39	8	jack	jack	PROPN
challenge-207	39	9	nicklaus	nicklaus	PROPN
challenge-207	39	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	40	1	nathaniel	nathaniel	PROPN
challenge-207	40	2	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	40	3	iron	iron	NOUN
challenge-207	40	4	man	man	NOUN
challenge-207	40	5	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	40	6	avery	avery	NOUN
challenge-207	40	7	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	40	8	four	four	NUM
challenge-207	40	9	times	time	NOUN
challenge-207	40	10	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	40	11	arnold	arnold	PROPN
challenge-207	40	12	palmer	palmer	PROPN
challenge-207	40	13	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	40	14	o’bryant	o’bryant	PROPN
challenge-207	40	15	williams	williams	PROPN
challenge-207	40	16	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	40	17	three	three	NUM
challenge-207	40	18	times	time	NOUN
challenge-207	40	19	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	40	20	sam	sam	PROPN
challenge-207	40	21	snead	snead	PROPN
challenge-207	40	22	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	40	23	fred	fred	PROPN
challenge-207	40	24	searles	searles	PROPN
challenge-207	40	25	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	40	26	twice	twice	ADV
challenge-207	40	27	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	40	28	byron	byron	PROPN
challenge-207	40	29	nelson	nelson	PROPN
challenge-207	40	30	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	40	31	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	40	32	carl	carl	PROPN
challenge-207	40	33	jackson	jackson	PROPN
challenge-207	40	34	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	40	35	twice	twice	ADV
challenge-207	40	36	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	40	37	ben	ben	PROPN
challenge-207	40	38	crenshaw	crenshaw	PROPN
challenge-207	40	39	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	41	1	even	even	ADV
challenge-207	41	2	augusta	augusta	PROPN
challenge-207	41	3	national	national	PROPN
challenge-207	41	4	member	member	NOUN
challenge-207	41	5	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	41	6	avid	avid	ADJ
challenge-207	41	7	golfer	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	41	8	president	president	PROPN
challenge-207	41	9	eisenhower	eisenhower	PROPN
challenge-207	41	10	had	have	VERB
challenge-207	41	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	41	12	same	same	ADJ
challenge-207	41	13	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	41	14	through	through	ADP
challenge-207	41	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	41	16	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	41	17	—	—	PUNCT
challenge-207	41	18	willie	willie	NOUN
challenge-207	41	19	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	41	20	cemetery	cemetery	NOUN
challenge-207	41	21	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	41	22	poteat	poteat	NOUN
challenge-207	41	23	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	41	24	clayton	clayton	PROPN
challenge-207	41	25	2004	2004	NUM
challenge-207	41	26	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	41	27	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	42	1	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	42	2	regular	regular	ADJ
challenge-207	42	3	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	42	4	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	42	5	star	star	NOUN
challenge-207	42	6	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	42	7	over	over	ADP
challenge-207	42	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	42	9	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	42	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	42	12	top	top	ADJ
challenge-207	42	13	augusta	augusta	ADJ
challenge-207	42	14	national	national	ADJ
challenge-207	42	15	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	42	16	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	42	17	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
challenge-207	42	18	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	42	19	establishing	establish	VERB
challenge-207	42	20	the	the	DET
challenge-207	42	21	role	role	NOUN
challenge-207	42	22	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	42	23	regular	regular	ADJ
challenge-207	42	24	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	42	25	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	43	1	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	43	2	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	43	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	43	4	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	43	5	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	43	6	did	do	AUX
challenge-207	43	7	not	not	PART
challenge-207	43	8	have	have	VERB
challenge-207	43	9	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	43	10	easy	easy	ADJ
challenge-207	43	11	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	44	1	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	44	2	course	course	ADV
challenge-207	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	44	4	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	44	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	44	6	these	these	DET
challenge-207	44	7	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	44	8	servants	servant	NOUN
challenge-207	44	9	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	44	10	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	44	11	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	45	1	until	until	ADP
challenge-207	45	2	1961	1961	NUM
challenge-207	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	45	4	when	when	SCONJ
challenge-207	45	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	45	6	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	45	7	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	45	8	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	45	9	forced	force	VERB
challenge-207	45	10	to	to	PART
challenge-207	45	11	discontinue	discontinue	VERB
challenge-207	45	12	its	its	PRON
challenge-207	45	13	practice	practice	NOUN
challenge-207	45	14	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	45	15	barring	bar	VERB
challenge-207	45	16	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	45	17	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	45	18	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	45	19	playing	play	VERB
challenge-207	45	20	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	45	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	45	22	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	45	23	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	45	24	the	the	DET
challenge-207	45	25	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	45	26	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	45	27	all	all	PRON
challenge-207	45	28	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	45	29	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	45	30	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	45	31	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	45	32	the	the	DET
challenge-207	45	33	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	45	34	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	45	35	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	45	36	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	46	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	46	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	46	3	1950s	1950	NOUN
challenge-207	46	4	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	46	5	early	early	ADJ
challenge-207	46	6	1960s	1960	NOUN
challenge-207	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	46	8	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	46	9	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	46	10	traveled	travel	VERB
challenge-207	46	11	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	46	12	event	event	NOUN
challenge-207	46	13	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	46	14	event	event	NOUN
challenge-207	46	15	across	across	ADP
challenge-207	46	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	46	17	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	46	18	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	46	19	greyhound	greyhound	NOUN
challenge-207	46	20	buses	bus	NOUN
challenge-207	46	21	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	46	22	segregated	segregate	VERB
challenge-207	46	23	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	46	24	the	the	DET
challenge-207	46	25	back	back	NOUN
challenge-207	46	26	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	46	27	the	the	DET
challenge-207	46	28	bus	bus	NOUN
challenge-207	46	29	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	46	30	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	46	31	changing	change	VERB
challenge-207	46	32	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	46	33	clothes	clothe	NOUN
challenge-207	46	34	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	46	35	the	the	DET
challenge-207	46	36	woods	wood	NOUN
challenge-207	46	37	or	or	CCONJ
challenge-207	46	38	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	46	39	the	the	DET
challenge-207	46	40	parking	parking	NOUN
challenge-207	46	41	lot	lot	NOUN
challenge-207	46	42	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	46	43	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	46	44	bytes	byte	NOUN
challenge-207	46	45	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	46	46	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	46	47	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	47	1	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	47	2	caddying	caddie	VERB
challenge-207	47	3	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	47	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	47	5	pro	pro	ADJ
challenge-207	47	6	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	47	7	began	begin	VERB
challenge-207	47	8	to	to	PART
challenge-207	47	9	rise	rise	VERB
challenge-207	47	10	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	47	11	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	47	13	another	another	DET
challenge-207	47	14	significant	significant	ADJ
challenge-207	47	15	development	development	NOUN
challenge-207	47	16	occurred	occur	VERB
challenge-207	47	17	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	47	18	caddying	caddying	PROPN
challenge-207	47	19	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	48	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	48	2	1983	1983	NUM
challenge-207	48	3	augusta	augusta	PROPN
challenge-207	48	4	national	national	PROPN
challenge-207	48	5	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	48	6	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	48	7	stopped	stop	VERB
challenge-207	48	8	its	its	PRON
challenge-207	48	9	practice	practice	NOUN
challenge-207	48	10	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	48	11	requiring	require	VERB
challenge-207	48	12	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	48	13	to	to	PART
challenge-207	48	14	use	use	VERB
challenge-207	48	15	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	48	16	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	48	17	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	48	18	the	the	DET
challenge-207	48	19	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	48	20	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	49	1	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	49	2	then	then	ADV
challenge-207	49	3	began	begin	VERB
challenge-207	49	4	to	to	PART
challenge-207	49	5	choose	choose	VERB
challenge-207	49	6	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	49	7	own	own	ADJ
challenge-207	49	8	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	49	9	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	49	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	49	11	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	49	13	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	49	14	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	49	15	mostly	mostly	ADV
challenge-207	49	16	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	49	17	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	50	1	this	this	DET
challenge-207	50	2	practice	practice	NOUN
challenge-207	50	3	reduced	reduce	VERB
challenge-207	50	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	50	5	participation	participation	NOUN
challenge-207	50	6	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	50	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	50	8	famed	famed	ADJ
challenge-207	50	9	augusta	augusta	ADJ
challenge-207	50	10	national	national	ADJ
challenge-207	50	11	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	50	14	affected	affect	VERB
challenge-207	50	15	a	a	DET
challenge-207	50	16	longstanding	longstanding	ADJ
challenge-207	50	17	tradition	tradition	NOUN
challenge-207	50	18	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	50	19	the	the	DET
challenge-207	50	20	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	50	21	—	—	PUNCT
challenge-207	50	22	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	50	23	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	50	24	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	50	25	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	50	26	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	50	27	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	50	28	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	50	29	coveralls	coverall	NOUN
challenge-207	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	51	1	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	51	2	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN
challenge-207	51	3	dyer	dyer	NOUN
challenge-207	51	4	explained	explain	VERB
challenge-207	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	51	6	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	51	7	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	51	8	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	51	9	did	do	AUX
challenge-207	51	10	not	not	PART
challenge-207	51	11	come	come	VERB
challenge-207	51	12	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	51	13	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	51	14	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	51	15	until	until	ADP
challenge-207	51	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	51	17	early	early	ADJ
challenge-207	51	18	60s	60	NOUN
challenge-207	51	19	–	–	PUNCT
challenge-207	51	20	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	51	21	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	51	22	below	below	ADP
challenge-207	51	23	them	they	PRON
challenge-207	51	24	to	to	PART
challenge-207	51	25	caddy	caddy	VERB
challenge-207	51	26	back	back	ADV
challenge-207	51	27	then	then	ADV
challenge-207	51	28	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	51	29	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	51	30	caddybytes	caddybyte	VERB
challenge-207	51	31	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	51	32	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	51	33	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	52	1	although	although	SCONJ
challenge-207	52	2	a	a	DET
challenge-207	52	3	1961	1961	NUM
challenge-207	52	4	ruling	ruling	NOUN
challenge-207	52	5	decreed	decreed	ADJ
challenge-207	52	6	that	that	SCONJ
challenge-207	52	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	52	8	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	52	9	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	52	10	could	could	AUX
challenge-207	52	11	no	no	ADV
challenge-207	52	12	longer	long	ADV
challenge-207	52	13	bar	bar	VERB
challenge-207	52	14	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	52	15	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	52	16	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	52	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	52	18	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	52	20	all	all	DET
challenge-207	52	21	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	52	22	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	52	23	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	52	24	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	52	25	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	52	26	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	52	27	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	52	28	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	52	30	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	52	31	the	the	DET
challenge-207	52	32	exception	exception	NOUN
challenge-207	52	33	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	52	34	lee	lee	PROPN
challenge-207	52	35	elder	elder	NOUN
challenge-207	52	36	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	52	37	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	52	38	admitted	admit	VERB
challenge-207	52	39	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	52	40	the	the	DET
challenge-207	52	41	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	52	42	before	before	ADP
challenge-207	52	43	1975	1975	NUM
challenge-207	52	44	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	53	1	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	53	2	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	53	3	admitted	admit	VERB
challenge-207	53	4	to	to	PART
challenge-207	53	5	play	play	VERB
challenge-207	53	6	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	53	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	53	8	masters	master	NOUN
challenge-207	53	9	67	67	NUM
challenge-207	53	10	mukenge	mukenge	NOUN
challenge-207	53	11	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	54	1	<	<	X
challenge-207	54	2	i	i	X
challenge-207	54	3	>	>	X
challenge-207	54	4	challenge</i	challenge</i	PROPN
challenge-207	54	5	>	>	NOUN
challenge-207	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	54	7	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	54	8	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	54	9	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	54	11	no	no	INTJ
challenge-207	54	12	.	.	NOUN
challenge-207	54	13	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	54	14	published	publish	VERB
challenge-207	54	15	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	54	16	digitalcommons@robert	digitalcommons@robert	PROPN
challenge-207	54	17	w.	w.	PROPN
challenge-207	54	18	woodruff	woodruff	PROPN
challenge-207	54	19	library	library	PROPN
challenge-207	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	54	21	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
challenge-207	54	22	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	54	23	center	center	NOUN
challenge-207	54	24	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	54	25	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	54	26	64	64	NUM
challenge-207	54	27	reed	reed	NOUN
challenge-207	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	54	29	wornie	wornie	PROPN
challenge-207	54	30	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	54	31	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	54	32	1975	1975	NUM
challenge-207	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	55	1	advent	advent	NOUN
challenge-207	55	2	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	55	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	55	4	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	55	5	golfer	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	55	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	55	7	professionalization	professionalization	NOUN
challenge-207	55	8	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	55	9	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	55	10	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	55	11	followed	follow	VERB
challenge-207	55	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	55	13	professionalization	professionalization	NOUN
challenge-207	55	14	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	55	15	golfers	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	55	16	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	55	17	several	several	ADJ
challenge-207	55	18	generations	generation	NOUN
challenge-207	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	56	1	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	56	2	golfers	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	56	3	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	56	4	not	not	PART
challenge-207	56	5	a	a	DET
challenge-207	56	6	privileged	privileged	ADJ
challenge-207	56	7	group	group	NOUN
challenge-207	56	8	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	56	9	the	the	DET
challenge-207	56	10	early	early	ADJ
challenge-207	56	11	part	part	NOUN
challenge-207	56	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	56	13	20th	20th	ADJ
challenge-207	56	14	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	56	15	america	america	PROPN
challenge-207	56	16	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	57	1	until	until	SCONJ
challenge-207	57	2	walter	walter	PROPN
challenge-207	57	3	hagen	hagen	PROPN
challenge-207	57	4	established	establish	VERB
challenge-207	57	5	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	57	6	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	57	7	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	57	8	making	make	VERB
challenge-207	57	9	more	more	ADJ
challenge-207	57	10	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	57	11	playing	play	VERB
challenge-207	57	12	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	57	13	than	than	ADP
challenge-207	57	14	teaching	teach	VERB
challenge-207	57	15	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	57	16	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	57	17	smart	smart	ADJ
challenge-207	57	18	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	57	19	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	57	20	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	57	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	57	22	main	main	ADJ
challenge-207	57	23	role	role	NOUN
challenge-207	57	24	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	57	25	the	the	DET
challenge-207	57	26	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	57	27	pro	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	57	28	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	57	29	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	57	30	giving	give	VERB
challenge-207	57	31	lessons	lesson	NOUN
challenge-207	57	32	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	57	33	supervising	supervise	VERB
challenge-207	57	34	the	the	DET
challenge-207	57	35	pro	pro	ADJ
challenge-207	57	36	shop	shop	NOUN
challenge-207	57	37	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	57	38	overseeing	oversee	VERB
challenge-207	57	39	the	the	DET
challenge-207	57	40	care	care	NOUN
challenge-207	57	41	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	57	42	the	the	DET
challenge-207	57	43	course	course	NOUN
challenge-207	57	44	grounds	ground	NOUN
challenge-207	57	45	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	57	46	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	57	47	building	building	NOUN
challenge-207	57	48	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	57	49	repairing	repair	VERB
challenge-207	57	50	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	57	51	clubs	club	NOUN
challenge-207	57	52	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	1	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	58	2	did	do	VERB
challenge-207	58	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	58	4	bidding	bidding	NOUN
challenge-207	58	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	58	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	58	7	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	58	8	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	58	9	members	member	NOUN
challenge-207	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	11	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	58	12	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	58	13	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	58	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	58	15	upper	upper	ADJ
challenge-207	58	16	class	class	NOUN
challenge-207	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	18	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	58	19	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	58	20	treated	treat	VERB
challenge-207	58	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	58	22	same	same	ADJ
challenge-207	58	23	way	way	NOUN
challenge-207	58	24	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	58	25	butlers	butler	NOUN
challenge-207	58	26	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	27	chauffeurs	chauffeur	NOUN
challenge-207	58	28	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	29	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	58	30	maids	maid	NOUN
challenge-207	58	31	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	32	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	33	clavin	clavin	PROPN
challenge-207	58	34	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	58	35	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	36	37	37	NUM
challenge-207	58	37	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	58	38	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	59	1	hagen	hagen	PROPN
challenge-207	59	2	started	start	VERB
challenge-207	59	3	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	59	4	a	a	DET
challenge-207	59	5	caddie	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	59	6	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	59	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	59	8	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	59	9	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	59	10	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	59	11	rochester	rochester	PROPN
challenge-207	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	59	13	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	59	14	a	a	DET
challenge-207	59	15	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	59	16	pro	pro	ADJ
challenge-207	59	17	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	59	18	1912	1912	NUM
challenge-207	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	59	20	receiving	receive	VERB
challenge-207	59	21	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	59	22	1,000	1,000	NUM
challenge-207	59	23	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	59	24	eight	eight	NUM
challenge-207	59	25	months	month	NOUN
challenge-207	59	26	’	'	PUNCT
challenge-207	59	27	work	work	NOUN
challenge-207	59	28	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	60	1	during	during	ADP
challenge-207	60	2	this	this	DET
challenge-207	60	3	time	time	NOUN
challenge-207	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	60	5	few	few	ADJ
challenge-207	60	6	pros	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	60	7	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	60	8	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	60	9	clubs	club	NOUN
challenge-207	60	10	averaged	average	VERB
challenge-207	60	11	more	more	ADJ
challenge-207	60	12	than	than	ADP
challenge-207	60	13	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	60	14	50	50	NUM
challenge-207	60	15	per	per	ADP
challenge-207	60	16	week	week	NOUN
challenge-207	60	17	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	61	1	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	61	2	1913	1913	NUM
challenge-207	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	61	4	hagen	hagen	PROPN
challenge-207	61	5	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	61	6	20	20	NUM
challenge-207	61	7	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	61	8	year	year	NOUN
challenge-207	61	9	old	old	ADJ
challenge-207	61	10	head	head	NOUN
challenge-207	61	11	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	61	12	pro	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	61	14	yet	yet	CCONJ
challenge-207	61	15	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	61	16	had	have	VERB
challenge-207	61	17	to	to	PART
challenge-207	61	18	beg	beg	VERB
challenge-207	61	19	his	his	PRON
challenge-207	61	20	employers	employer	NOUN
challenge-207	61	21	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	61	22	time	time	NOUN
challenge-207	61	23	off	off	ADP
challenge-207	61	24	to	to	PART
challenge-207	61	25	play	play	VERB
challenge-207	61	26	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	61	27	the	the	DET
challenge-207	61	28	1913	1913	NUM
challenge-207	61	29	u.s	u.s	PROPN
challenge-207	61	30	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	61	31	open	open	ADJ
challenge-207	61	32	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	61	33	the	the	DET
challenge-207	61	34	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	61	35	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	61	36	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	61	37	boston	boston	PROPN
challenge-207	61	38	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	62	1	this	this	PRON
challenge-207	62	2	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	62	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	62	4	historic	historic	ADJ
challenge-207	62	5	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	62	6	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	62	7	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	62	8	francis	francis	PROPN
challenge-207	62	9	ouimet	ouimet	PROPN
challenge-207	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	62	11	a	a	DET
challenge-207	62	12	20	20	NUM
challenge-207	62	13	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	62	14	year	year	NOUN
challenge-207	62	15	old	old	ADJ
challenge-207	62	16	amateur	amateur	NOUN
challenge-207	62	17	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	62	18	former	former	ADJ
challenge-207	62	19	caddie	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	62	20	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	62	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	62	22	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	62	23	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	62	24	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	62	25	defeated	defeat	VERB
challenge-207	62	26	the	the	DET
challenge-207	62	27	british	british	ADJ
challenge-207	62	28	golfers	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	62	29	harry	harry	PROPN
challenge-207	62	30	vardon	vardon	PROPN
challenge-207	62	31	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	62	32	ted	te	VERB
challenge-207	62	33	ray	ray	NOUN
challenge-207	62	34	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	63	1	vardon	vardon	PROPN
challenge-207	63	2	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	63	3	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	63	4	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	63	5	first	first	ADJ
challenge-207	63	6	superstar	superstar	NOUN
challenge-207	63	7	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	63	8	ray	ray	NOUN
challenge-207	63	9	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	63	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	63	11	reigning	reign	VERB
challenge-207	63	12	british	british	ADJ
challenge-207	63	13	open	open	ADJ
challenge-207	63	14	champion	champion	NOUN
challenge-207	63	15	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	64	1	ouimet	ouimet	PROPN
challenge-207	64	2	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	64	3	victory	victory	NOUN
challenge-207	64	4	changed	change	VERB
challenge-207	64	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	64	6	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	64	7	perception	perception	NOUN
challenge-207	64	8	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	64	9	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	64	10	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	64	11	a	a	DET
challenge-207	64	12	sport	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	64	13	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	64	14	rich	rich	ADJ
challenge-207	64	15	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
challenge-207	64	16	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	64	17	a	a	DET
challenge-207	64	18	sport	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	64	19	that	that	PRON
challenge-207	64	20	everyday	everyday	ADJ
challenge-207	64	21	people	people	NOUN
challenge-207	64	22	could	could	AUX
challenge-207	64	23	play	play	VERB
challenge-207	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	65	1	walter	walter	PROPN
challenge-207	65	2	hagen	hagen	PROPN
challenge-207	65	3	finished	finish	VERB
challenge-207	65	4	third	third	ADV
challenge-207	65	5	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	65	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	65	7	1913	1913	NUM
challenge-207	65	8	open	open	NOUN
challenge-207	65	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	66	1	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	66	2	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	66	3	then	then	ADV
challenge-207	66	4	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
challenge-207	66	5	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	66	6	members	member	NOUN
challenge-207	66	7	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	66	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	66	9	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	66	10	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	66	11	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	66	12	rochester	rochester	PROPN
challenge-207	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	66	14	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	66	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	66	16	1914	1914	NUM
challenge-207	66	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
challenge-207	66	18	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	66	19	open	open	PROPN
challenge-207	66	20	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	66	21	chicago	chicago	PROPN
challenge-207	66	22	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	66	23	midlothian	midlothian	ADJ
challenge-207	66	24	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	66	25	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	66	26	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	67	1	there	there	ADV
challenge-207	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	67	3	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	67	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	67	5	first	first	ADJ
challenge-207	67	6	time	time	NOUN
challenge-207	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	67	8	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	67	9	pros	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	67	10	could	could	AUX
challenge-207	67	11	enter	enter	VERB
challenge-207	67	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	67	13	clubhouse	clubhouse	NOUN
challenge-207	67	14	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	68	1	hagen	hagen	PROPN
challenge-207	68	2	initiated	initiate	VERB
challenge-207	68	3	this	this	DET
challenge-207	68	4	practice	practice	NOUN
challenge-207	68	5	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	68	6	marching	march	VERB
challenge-207	68	7	into	into	ADP
challenge-207	68	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	68	9	locker	locker	NOUN
challenge-207	68	10	room	room	NOUN
challenge-207	68	11	instead	instead	ADV
challenge-207	68	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	68	13	changing	change	VERB
challenge-207	68	14	shoes	shoe	NOUN
challenge-207	68	15	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	68	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	68	17	parking	parking	NOUN
challenge-207	68	18	lot	lot	NOUN
challenge-207	68	19	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	68	20	pros	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	68	21	had	have	AUX
challenge-207	68	22	previously	previously	ADV
challenge-207	68	23	been	be	AUX
challenge-207	68	24	compelled	compel	VERB
challenge-207	68	25	to	to	PART
challenge-207	68	26	do	do	VERB
challenge-207	68	27	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	68	28	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
challenge-207	68	29	2001	2001	NUM
challenge-207	68	30	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	68	31	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	69	1	not	not	PART
challenge-207	69	2	only	only	ADV
challenge-207	69	3	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	69	4	hagen	hagen	PROPN
challenge-207	69	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	69	6	first	first	ADJ
challenge-207	69	7	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	69	8	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	69	9	touring	touring	NOUN
challenge-207	69	10	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	69	11	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	69	12	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	69	13	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	69	14	also	also	ADV
challenge-207	69	15	a	a	DET
challenge-207	69	16	key	key	ADJ
challenge-207	69	17	participant	participant	NOUN
challenge-207	69	18	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	69	19	the	the	DET
challenge-207	69	20	creation	creation	NOUN
challenge-207	69	21	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	69	22	the	the	DET
challenge-207	69	23	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	69	24	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	69	25	association	association	NOUN
challenge-207	69	26	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	69	27	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	69	28	1916	1916	NUM
challenge-207	69	29	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	69	30	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	70	1	after	after	ADP
challenge-207	70	2	winning	win	VERB
challenge-207	70	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	70	4	1919	1919	NUM
challenge-207	70	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
challenge-207	70	6	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	70	7	open	open	PROPN
challenge-207	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	70	9	hagen	hagen	PROPN
challenge-207	70	10	left	leave	VERB
challenge-207	70	11	his	his	PRON
challenge-207	70	12	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	70	13	job	job	NOUN
challenge-207	70	14	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	70	15	become	become	VERB
challenge-207	70	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	70	17	first	first	ADJ
challenge-207	70	18	golfer	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	70	19	to	to	PART
challenge-207	70	20	earn	earn	VERB
challenge-207	70	21	his	his	PRON
challenge-207	70	22	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
challenge-207	70	23	completely	completely	ADV
challenge-207	70	24	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	70	25	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	70	26	incomes	income	NOUN
challenge-207	70	27	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	70	28	endorsements	endorsement	NOUN
challenge-207	70	29	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	71	1	68	68	NUM
challenge-207	71	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
challenge-207	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	71	4	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	71	5	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	71	6	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	72	1	[	[	X
challenge-207	72	2	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	72	3	]	]	PUNCT
challenge-207	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	72	5	iss	iss	PROPN
challenge-207	72	6	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	72	7	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	72	9	art	art	NOUN
challenge-207	72	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	73	1	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	73	2	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	NOUN
challenge-207	73	3	challenge	challenge	VERB
challenge-207	73	4	65	65	NUM
challenge-207	73	5	table	table	NOUN
challenge-207	73	6	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	73	7	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	73	8	total	total	ADJ
challenge-207	73	9	purses	purse	NOUN
challenge-207	73	10	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	73	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	73	12	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	73	13	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	73	14	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	73	15	decade	decade	NOUN
challenge-207	73	16	year	year	NOUN
challenge-207	73	17	number	number	NOUN
challenge-207	73	18	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	73	19	events	event	NOUN
challenge-207	73	20	total	total	ADJ
challenge-207	73	21	purse	purse	NOUN
challenge-207	73	22	1938	1938	NUM
challenge-207	73	23	38	38	NUM
challenge-207	73	24	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	73	25	158,000	158,000	NUM
challenge-207	73	26	1950	1950	NUM
challenge-207	73	27	33	33	NUM
challenge-207	73	28	459,950	459,950	NUM
challenge-207	73	29	1960	1960	NUM
challenge-207	73	30	41	41	NUM
challenge-207	73	31	1,335,242	1,335,242	NUM
challenge-207	73	32	1970	1970	NUM
challenge-207	73	33	55	55	NUM
challenge-207	73	34	6,751,523	6,751,523	NUM
challenge-207	73	35	1980	1980	NUM
challenge-207	73	36	45	45	NUM
challenge-207	73	37	13,371,786	13,371,786	NUM
challenge-207	73	38	1990	1990	NUM
challenge-207	73	39	44	44	NUM
challenge-207	73	40	46,251,831	46,251,831	NUM
challenge-207	73	41	2000	2000	NUM
challenge-207	73	42	49	49	NUM
challenge-207	73	43	157,000,000	157,000,000	NUM
challenge-207	73	44	source	source	NOUN
challenge-207	73	45	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	73	46	j.	j.	PROPN
challenge-207	73	47	luft	luft	PROPN
challenge-207	73	48	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	74	1	2000	2000	NUM
challenge-207	74	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	75	1	http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/statitudes/news/2000/08/28/	http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/statitudes/news/2000/08/28/	PROPN
challenge-207	75	2	tigermoney_statitudes/	tigermoney_statitudes/	PROPN
challenge-207	75	3	professional	professional	PROPN
challenge-207	75	4	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	75	5	grew	grow	VERB
challenge-207	75	6	steadily	steadily	ADV
challenge-207	75	7	during	during	ADP
challenge-207	75	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	75	9	first	first	ADJ
challenge-207	75	10	decades	decade	NOUN
challenge-207	75	11	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	75	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	75	13	20th	20th	ADJ
challenge-207	75	14	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	75	15	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	75	16	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	75	17	sharp	sharp	ADJ
challenge-207	75	18	increases	increase	NOUN
challenge-207	75	19	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	75	20	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	75	21	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	75	22	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	75	23	after	after	ADP
challenge-207	75	24	1950	1950	NUM
challenge-207	75	25	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	76	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	76	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	76	3	62year	62year	ADJ
challenge-207	76	4	period	period	NOUN
challenge-207	76	5	between	between	ADP
challenge-207	76	6	1938	1938	NUM
challenge-207	76	7	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	76	8	2000	2000	NUM
challenge-207	76	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	76	10	purses	purse	NOUN
challenge-207	76	11	grew	grow	VERB
challenge-207	76	12	1,000	1,000	NUM
challenge-207	76	13	-	-	NUM
challenge-207	76	14	fold	fold	ADJ
challenge-207	76	15	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	76	16	see	see	VERB
challenge-207	76	17	table	table	NOUN
challenge-207	76	18	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	76	19	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	77	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	77	2	huge	huge	ADJ
challenge-207	77	3	increase	increase	NOUN
challenge-207	77	4	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	77	5	total	total	ADJ
challenge-207	77	6	purses	purse	NOUN
challenge-207	77	7	between	between	ADP
challenge-207	77	8	1995	1995	NUM
challenge-207	77	9	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	77	10	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	77	11	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	77	12	credited	credit	VERB
challenge-207	77	13	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	77	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	77	15	impact	impact	NOUN
challenge-207	77	16	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	77	17	popularity	popularity	NOUN
challenge-207	77	18	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	77	19	tiger	tiger	NOUN
challenge-207	77	20	woods	wood	NOUN
challenge-207	77	21	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	77	22	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	77	23	joined	join	VERB
challenge-207	77	24	the	the	DET
challenge-207	77	25	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	77	26	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	77	27	1996	1996	NUM
challenge-207	77	28	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	78	1	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	78	2	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	78	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	78	4	role	role	NOUN
challenge-207	78	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	78	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	78	7	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	78	8	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	78	9	goes	go	VERB
challenge-207	78	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
challenge-207	78	11	carrying	carry	VERB
challenge-207	78	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	78	13	bag	bag	NOUN
challenge-207	78	14	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	78	15	handing	hand	VERB
challenge-207	78	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	78	17	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	78	18	a	a	DET
challenge-207	78	19	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	78	20	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	79	1	a	a	DET
challenge-207	79	2	good	good	ADJ
challenge-207	79	3	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	79	4	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	79	5	knows	know	VERB
challenge-207	79	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	79	7	game	game	NOUN
challenge-207	79	8	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	79	9	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	79	10	can	can	AUX
challenge-207	79	11	play	play	VERB
challenge-207	79	12	a	a	DET
challenge-207	79	13	major	major	ADJ
challenge-207	79	14	role	role	NOUN
challenge-207	79	15	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	79	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	79	17	success	success	NOUN
challenge-207	79	18	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	79	19	his	his	PRON
challenge-207	79	20	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	79	21	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	80	1	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	80	2	prepare	prepare	VERB
challenge-207	80	3	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	80	4	competitive	competitive	ADJ
challenge-207	80	5	rounds	round	NOUN
challenge-207	80	6	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	80	7	walking	walk	VERB
challenge-207	80	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	80	9	course	course	NOUN
challenge-207	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	80	11	checking	check	VERB
challenge-207	80	12	yardages	yardage	NOUN
challenge-207	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	80	14	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	80	15	finding	find	VERB
challenge-207	80	16	trouble	trouble	NOUN
challenge-207	80	17	spots	spot	NOUN
challenge-207	80	18	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	80	19	the	the	DET
challenge-207	80	20	course	course	NOUN
challenge-207	80	21	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	81	1	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	81	2	may	may	AUX
challenge-207	81	3	be	be	AUX
challenge-207	81	4	involved	involve	VERB
challenge-207	81	5	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	81	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
challenge-207	81	7	decisions	decision	NOUN
challenge-207	81	8	during	during	ADP
challenge-207	81	9	play	play	NOUN
challenge-207	81	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	82	1	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	82	2	example	example	NOUN
challenge-207	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	82	4	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	82	5	advise	advise	VERB
challenge-207	82	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	82	7	pro	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	82	8	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	82	9	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	82	10	selection	selection	NOUN
challenge-207	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	82	12	a	a	DET
challenge-207	82	13	decision	decision	NOUN
challenge-207	82	14	influenced	influence	VERB
challenge-207	82	15	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	82	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
challenge-207	82	17	wind	wind	NOUN
challenge-207	82	18	speed	speed	NOUN
challenge-207	82	19	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	82	20	direction	direction	NOUN
challenge-207	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	82	22	the	the	DET
challenge-207	82	23	terrain	terrain	NOUN
challenge-207	82	24	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	82	25	the	the	DET
challenge-207	82	26	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	82	27	hole	hole	NOUN
challenge-207	82	28	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	83	1	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	83	2	also	also	ADV
challenge-207	83	3	assist	assist	VERB
challenge-207	83	4	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	83	5	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	83	6	reading	read	VERB
challenge-207	83	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	83	8	greens	green	NOUN
challenge-207	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	83	10	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	83	11	determining	determine	VERB
challenge-207	83	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	83	13	effect	effect	NOUN
challenge-207	83	14	that	that	SCONJ
challenge-207	83	15	undulations	undulation	NOUN
challenge-207	83	16	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	83	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	83	18	green	green	NOUN
challenge-207	83	19	will	will	AUX
challenge-207	83	20	have	have	AUX
challenge-207	83	21	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	83	22	the	the	DET
challenge-207	83	23	path	path	NOUN
challenge-207	83	24	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	83	25	putts	putt	NOUN
challenge-207	83	26	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	84	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	84	2	early	early	ADJ
challenge-207	84	3	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	84	4	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	84	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	84	6	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	84	7	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	84	8	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	84	9	a	a	DET
challenge-207	84	10	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	84	11	ragged	ragged	ADJ
challenge-207	84	12	crew	crew	NOUN
challenge-207	84	13	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	84	14	itinerant	itinerant	ADJ
challenge-207	84	15	african	african	PROPN
challenge-207	84	16	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	84	17	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	84	18	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	84	20	like	like	ADP
challenge-207	84	21	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	84	22	pros	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	84	23	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	84	24	followed	follow	VERB
challenge-207	84	25	the	the	DET
challenge-207	84	26	sun	sun	NOUN
challenge-207	84	27	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	84	28	one	one	NUM
challenge-207	84	29	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	84	30	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	84	31	the	the	DET
challenge-207	84	32	next	next	ADJ
challenge-207	84	33	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	84	34	eking	eke	VERB
challenge-207	84	35	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	84	36	a	a	DET
challenge-207	84	37	living	living	NOUN
challenge-207	84	38	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	84	39	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	84	40	lived	live	VERB
challenge-207	84	41	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	84	42	the	the	DET
challenge-207	84	43	edge	edge	NOUN
challenge-207	84	44	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	84	45	society	society	NOUN
challenge-207	84	46	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	85	1	these	these	DET
challenge-207	85	2	‘	'	PUNCT
challenge-207	85	3	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	85	4	’	'	PUNCT
challenge-207	85	5	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	85	6	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	85	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	85	8	last	last	ADJ
challenge-207	85	9	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	85	10	line	line	NOUN
challenge-207	85	11	when	when	SCONJ
challenge-207	85	12	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	85	13	came	come	VERB
challenge-207	85	14	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	85	15	respectability	respectability	NOUN
challenge-207	85	16	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	85	17	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	85	18	babbles	babble	VERB
challenge-207	85	19	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	85	20	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	85	21	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	86	1	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	86	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	86	3	increased	increase	VERB
challenge-207	86	4	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	86	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	86	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	86	7	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	86	8	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	86	9	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	86	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	86	11	increase	increase	NOUN
challenge-207	86	12	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	86	13	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	86	14	purses	purse	NOUN
challenge-207	86	15	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	86	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	86	17	1960s	1960	NOUN
challenge-207	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	86	19	more	more	ADJ
challenge-207	86	20	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	86	21	began	begin	VERB
challenge-207	86	22	to	to	PART
challenge-207	86	23	have	have	VERB
challenge-207	86	24	regular	regular	ADJ
challenge-207	86	25	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	86	26	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	86	27	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	86	28	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	86	29	course	course	NOUN
challenge-207	86	30	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	86	31	since	since	SCONJ
challenge-207	86	32	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	86	33	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	86	34	the	the	DET
challenge-207	86	35	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	86	36	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	86	37	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	86	38	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	86	39	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	86	40	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	86	41	the	the	DET
challenge-207	86	42	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	86	43	tended	tend	VERB
challenge-207	86	44	to	to	PART
challenge-207	86	45	be	be	AUX
challenge-207	86	46	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	86	47	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	87	1	69	69	NUM
challenge-207	87	2	mukenge	mukenge	NOUN
challenge-207	87	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	87	4	<	<	X
challenge-207	87	5	i	i	X
challenge-207	87	6	>	>	X
challenge-207	87	7	challenge</i	challenge</i	PROPN
challenge-207	87	8	>	>	NOUN
challenge-207	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	87	10	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	87	11	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	87	12	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	87	14	no	no	INTJ
challenge-207	87	15	.	.	NOUN
challenge-207	87	16	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	87	17	published	publish	VERB
challenge-207	87	18	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	87	19	digitalcommons@robert	digitalcommons@robert	PROPN
challenge-207	87	20	w.	w.	PROPN
challenge-207	87	21	woodruff	woodruff	PROPN
challenge-207	87	22	library	library	PROPN
challenge-207	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	87	24	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
challenge-207	87	25	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	87	26	center	center	NOUN
challenge-207	87	27	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	87	28	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	87	29	66	66	NUM
challenge-207	87	30	reed	reed	NOUN
challenge-207	87	31	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	87	32	wornie	wornie	PROPN
challenge-207	87	33	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	87	34	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	87	35	paid	pay	VERB
challenge-207	87	36	according	accord	VERB
challenge-207	87	37	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	87	38	the	the	DET
challenge-207	87	39	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	87	40	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	87	41	the	the	DET
challenge-207	87	42	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	87	43	golfer	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	87	44	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	88	1	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	88	2	pay	pay	NOUN
challenge-207	88	3	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	88	4	a	a	DET
challenge-207	88	5	closely	closely	ADV
challenge-207	88	6	held	hold	VERB
challenge-207	88	7	secret	secret	NOUN
challenge-207	88	8	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	88	9	the	the	DET
challenge-207	88	10	pay	pay	NOUN
challenge-207	88	11	formula	formula	NOUN
challenge-207	88	12	varies	vary	VERB
challenge-207	88	13	slightly	slightly	ADV
challenge-207	88	14	between	between	ADP
challenge-207	88	15	golfer	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	88	16	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	88	17	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	88	18	teams	team	NOUN
challenge-207	88	19	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	89	1	however	however	ADV
challenge-207	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	89	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	89	4	typical	typical	ADJ
challenge-207	89	5	formula	formula	NOUN
challenge-207	89	6	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	89	7	widely	widely	ADV
challenge-207	89	8	reported	report	VERB
challenge-207	89	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	90	1	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	90	2	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	90	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	90	4	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	90	5	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	90	6	generally	generally	ADV
challenge-207	90	7	paid	pay	VERB
challenge-207	90	8	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	90	9	1,000	1,000	NUM
challenge-207	90	10	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	90	11	each	each	DET
challenge-207	90	12	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	90	13	played	play	VERB
challenge-207	90	14	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	90	15	plus	plus	CCONJ
challenge-207	90	16	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	90	17	least	least	ADV
challenge-207	90	18	five	five	NUM
challenge-207	90	19	percent	percent	NOUN
challenge-207	90	20	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	90	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	90	22	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	90	23	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	90	24	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	91	1	if	if	SCONJ
challenge-207	91	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	91	3	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	91	4	finishes	finish	VERB
challenge-207	91	5	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	91	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	91	7	top	top	ADJ
challenge-207	91	8	ten	ten	NUM
challenge-207	91	9	places	place	NOUN
challenge-207	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	91	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	91	12	caddie	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	91	13	gets	get	VERB
challenge-207	91	14	seven	seven	NUM
challenge-207	91	15	percent	percent	NOUN
challenge-207	91	16	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	91	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	91	18	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	91	19	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	91	20	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	91	21	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	91	22	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	91	23	if	if	SCONJ
challenge-207	91	24	the	the	DET
challenge-207	91	25	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	91	26	wins	win	VERB
challenge-207	91	27	the	the	DET
challenge-207	91	28	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	91	29	gets	get	VERB
challenge-207	91	30	10	10	NUM
challenge-207	91	31	percent	percent	NOUN
challenge-207	91	32	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	92	1	thus	thus	ADV
challenge-207	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	92	3	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	92	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	92	5	prize	prize	NOUN
challenge-207	92	6	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	92	7	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	92	8	tournaments	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	92	9	rose	rise	VERB
challenge-207	92	10	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	92	11	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	92	12	began	begin	VERB
challenge-207	92	13	earning	earn	VERB
challenge-207	92	14	more	more	ADV
challenge-207	92	15	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	92	16	well	well	ADV
challenge-207	92	17	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	92	18	see	see	VERB
challenge-207	92	19	table	table	NOUN
challenge-207	92	20	2	2	NUM
challenge-207	92	21	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	92	22	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	93	1	table	table	NOUN
challenge-207	93	2	2	2	NUM
challenge-207	93	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	93	4	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	93	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	93	6	leading	lead	VERB
challenge-207	93	7	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	93	8	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	93	9	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	93	10	winners	winner	NOUN
challenge-207	93	11	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	93	12	year	year	NOUN
challenge-207	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	93	14	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	93	15	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
challenge-207	93	16	estimates	estimate	NOUN
challenge-207	93	17	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	93	18	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	93	19	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	93	20	year	year	NOUN
challenge-207	93	21	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	93	22	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	93	23	leading	lead	VERB
challenge-207	93	24	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	93	25	winners	winner	NOUN
challenge-207	93	26	*	*	VERB
challenge-207	93	27	estimated	estimate	VERB
challenge-207	93	28	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	93	29	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	93	30	1955	1955	NUM
challenge-207	93	31	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	93	32	63,122	63,122	NUM
challenge-207	93	33	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	93	34	6,176	6,176	NUM
challenge-207	93	35	1965	1965	NUM
challenge-207	93	36	140,752	140,752	NUM
challenge-207	93	37	13,773	13,773	NUM
challenge-207	93	38	1975	1975	NUM
challenge-207	93	39	298,149	298,149	NUM
challenge-207	93	40	29,174	29,174	NUM
challenge-207	93	41	1985	1985	NUM
challenge-207	93	42	542,321	542,321	NUM
challenge-207	93	43	53,066	53,066	NUM
challenge-207	93	44	1995	1995	NUM
challenge-207	93	45	1,654,959	1,654,959	NUM
challenge-207	93	46	161,938	161,938	NUM
challenge-207	93	47	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	93	48	10,628,024	10,628,024	NUM
challenge-207	93	49	1,039,955	1,039,955	NUM
challenge-207	93	50	*	*	PUNCT
challenge-207	93	51	source	source	NOUN
challenge-207	93	52	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	93	53	l.	l.	PROPN
challenge-207	93	54	ruberstein	ruberstein	PROPN
challenge-207	93	55	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	93	56	j.	j.	PROPN
challenge-207	93	57	neuman	neuman	PROPN
challenge-207	93	58	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	94	1	2006	2006	NUM
challenge-207	94	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	95	1	a	a	DET
challenge-207	95	2	disorderly	disorderly	ADJ
challenge-207	95	3	compendium	compendium	NOUN
challenge-207	95	4	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	95	5	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	95	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	96	1	new	new	PROPN
challenge-207	96	2	york	york	PROPN
challenge-207	96	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	96	4	workman	workman	NOUN
challenge-207	96	5	publishing	publish	VERB
challenge-207	96	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	97	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	97	2	calculations	calculation	NOUN
challenge-207	97	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	97	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	97	5	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	97	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
challenge-207	97	7	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	97	8	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	97	9	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	97	10	table	table	NOUN
challenge-207	97	11	2	2	NUM
challenge-207	97	12	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	97	13	based	base	VERB
challenge-207	97	14	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	97	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	97	16	typical	typical	ADJ
challenge-207	97	17	formula—10	formula—10	PROPN
challenge-207	97	18	%	%	NOUN
challenge-207	97	19	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	97	20	wins	win	NOUN
challenge-207	97	21	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	97	22	7	7	NUM
challenge-207	97	23	%	%	NOUN
challenge-207	97	24	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	97	25	top	top	ADJ
challenge-207	97	26	ten	ten	NUM
challenge-207	97	27	finishes	finish	NOUN
challenge-207	97	28	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	97	29	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	97	30	5	5	NUM
challenge-207	97	31	%	%	NOUN
challenge-207	97	32	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	97	33	non	non	ADJ
challenge-207	97	34	-	-	ADJ
challenge-207	97	35	top	top	ADJ
challenge-207	97	36	tens	ten	NOUN
challenge-207	97	37	—	—	PUNCT
challenge-207	97	38	applied	apply	VERB
challenge-207	97	39	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	97	40	tiger	tiger	NOUN
challenge-207	97	41	woods	wood	NOUN
challenge-207	97	42	’	'	PUNCT
challenge-207	97	43	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	97	44	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	97	45	tournament	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	97	46	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	97	47	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	97	48	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	97	49	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	97	50	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	97	51	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	97	52	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	97	53	the	the	DET
challenge-207	97	54	leading	lead	VERB
challenge-207	97	55	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	97	56	winner	winner	NOUN
challenge-207	97	57	that	that	DET
challenge-207	97	58	year	year	NOUN
challenge-207	97	59	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	98	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	98	2	resulting	result	VERB
challenge-207	98	3	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	98	4	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	98	5	rate—9.785	rate—9.785	NOUN
challenge-207	98	6	%	%	NOUN
challenge-207	98	7	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	98	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	98	9	pro	pro	ADJ
challenge-207	98	10	golfer	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	98	11	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	98	12	winnings	winning	NOUN
challenge-207	98	13	—	—	PUNCT
challenge-207	98	14	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	98	15	applied	apply	VERB
challenge-207	98	16	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	98	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	98	18	other	other	ADJ
challenge-207	98	19	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	98	20	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	98	21	1955	1955	NUM
challenge-207	98	22	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	98	23	1995	1995	NUM
challenge-207	98	24	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	98	25	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	98	26	the	the	DET
challenge-207	98	27	respective	respective	ADJ
challenge-207	98	28	estimated	estimate	VERB
challenge-207	98	29	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	98	30	earnings	earning	NOUN
challenge-207	98	31	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	99	1	currently	currently	ADV
challenge-207	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	99	3	about	about	ADV
challenge-207	99	4	70	70	NUM
challenge-207	99	5	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	99	6	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	99	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	99	8	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	99	9	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	99	10	make	make	VERB
challenge-207	99	11	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	99	12	100,000	100,000	NUM
challenge-207	99	13	or	or	CCONJ
challenge-207	99	14	more	more	ADJ
challenge-207	99	15	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	99	16	about	about	ADV
challenge-207	99	17	30	30	NUM
challenge-207	99	18	weeks	week	NOUN
challenge-207	99	19	’	'	PUNCT
challenge-207	99	20	work	work	NOUN
challenge-207	99	21	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	99	22	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	99	23	few	few	ADJ
challenge-207	99	24	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	99	25	pros	pro	NOUN
challenge-207	99	26	play	play	VERB
challenge-207	99	27	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	99	28	more	more	ADJ
challenge-207	99	29	than	than	ADP
challenge-207	99	30	30	30	NUM
challenge-207	99	31	weekly	weekly	ADJ
challenge-207	99	32	events	event	NOUN
challenge-207	99	33	per	per	ADP
challenge-207	99	34	year	year	NOUN
challenge-207	99	35	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	100	1	steve	steve	PROPN
challenge-207	100	2	williams	williams	PROPN
challenge-207	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	100	4	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	100	5	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	100	6	tiger	tiger	NOUN
challenge-207	100	7	woods	wood	NOUN
challenge-207	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	100	9	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	100	10	even	even	ADV
challenge-207	100	11	started	start	VERB
challenge-207	100	12	a	a	DET
challenge-207	100	13	charitable	charitable	ADJ
challenge-207	100	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
challenge-207	100	15	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	100	16	some	some	PRON
challenge-207	100	17	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	100	18	the	the	DET
challenge-207	100	19	millions	million	NOUN
challenge-207	100	20	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	100	21	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	100	22	made	make	VERB
challenge-207	100	23	carrying	carry	VERB
challenge-207	100	24	tiger	tiger	NOUN
challenge-207	100	25	woods	wood	NOUN
challenge-207	100	26	’s	’s	PART
challenge-207	100	27	bag	bag	NOUN
challenge-207	100	28	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	101	1	caddying	caddying	PROPN
challenge-207	101	2	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	101	3	established	establish	VERB
challenge-207	101	4	itself	itself	PRON
challenge-207	101	5	so	so	ADV
challenge-207	101	6	well	well	ADV
challenge-207	101	7	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	101	8	recent	recent	ADJ
challenge-207	101	9	years	year	NOUN
challenge-207	101	10	that	that	SCONJ
challenge-207	101	11	there	there	PRON
challenge-207	101	12	is	be	VERB
challenge-207	101	13	a	a	DET
challenge-207	101	14	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	101	15	association	association	NOUN
challenge-207	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	101	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	101	18	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	101	19	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	101	20	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	101	21	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	101	22	america	america	PROPN
challenge-207	101	23	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	101	24	pcta	pcta	PROPN
challenge-207	101	25	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	101	26	which	which	PRON
challenge-207	101	27	includes	include	VERB
challenge-207	101	28	some	some	DET
challenge-207	101	29	130	130	NUM
challenge-207	101	30	full	full	ADJ
challenge-207	101	31	time	time	NOUN
challenge-207	101	32	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	101	33	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	101	34	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	101	35	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	102	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	102	2	majority	majority	NOUN
challenge-207	102	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	102	4	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	102	5	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	102	6	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	102	7	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	102	8	said	say	VERB
challenge-207	102	9	to	to	PART
challenge-207	102	10	employ	employ	VERB
challenge-207	102	11	ptca	ptca	NOUN
challenge-207	102	12	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	102	13	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	103	1	to	to	PART
challenge-207	103	2	qualify	qualify	VERB
challenge-207	103	3	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	103	4	membership	membership	NOUN
challenge-207	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	103	6	a	a	DET
challenge-207	103	7	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	103	8	must	must	AUX
challenge-207	103	9	have	have	AUX
challenge-207	103	10	worked	work	VERB
challenge-207	103	11	a	a	DET
challenge-207	103	12	minimum	minimum	NOUN
challenge-207	103	13	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	103	14	15	15	NUM
challenge-207	103	15	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	103	16	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	103	17	tournaments	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	103	18	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	104	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	104	2	ptca	ptca	PROPN
challenge-207	104	3	advocates	advocate	NOUN
challenge-207	104	4	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	104	5	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	104	6	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	104	7	working	work	VERB
challenge-207	104	8	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	104	9	closely	closely	ADV
challenge-207	104	10	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	104	11	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	104	12	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	104	13	officials	official	NOUN
challenge-207	104	14	70	70	NUM
challenge-207	104	15	challenge	challenge	NOUN
challenge-207	104	16	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	104	17	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	104	18	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	104	19	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	105	1	[	[	X
challenge-207	105	2	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	105	3	]	]	PUNCT
challenge-207	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	105	5	iss	iss	PROPN
challenge-207	105	6	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	105	7	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	105	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	105	9	art	art	NOUN
challenge-207	105	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	106	1	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	106	2	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	NOUN
challenge-207	106	3	challenge	challenge	VERB
challenge-207	106	4	67	67	NUM
challenge-207	106	5	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	106	6	personnel	personnel	NOUN
challenge-207	106	7	to	to	PART
challenge-207	106	8	assure	assure	VERB
challenge-207	106	9	policies	policy	NOUN
challenge-207	106	10	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	106	11	communications	communication	NOUN
challenge-207	106	12	between	between	ADP
challenge-207	106	13	the	the	DET
challenge-207	106	14	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	106	15	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	106	17	pcta	pcta	ADJ
challenge-207	106	18	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	106	19	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	106	20	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	106	21	accurate	accurate	ADJ
challenge-207	106	22	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	106	23	positive	positive	ADJ
challenge-207	106	24	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	106	25	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	106	26	pcta	pcta	NOUN
challenge-207	106	27	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	106	28	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	106	29	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	107	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	107	2	ptca	ptca	PROPN
challenge-207	107	3	operates	operate	VERB
challenge-207	107	4	a	a	DET
challenge-207	107	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
challenge-207	107	6	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
challenge-207	107	7	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	107	8	gathering	gather	VERB
challenge-207	107	9	place	place	NOUN
challenge-207	107	10	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	107	11	all	all	DET
challenge-207	107	12	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	107	13	that	that	PRON
challenge-207	107	14	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	107	15	set	set	VERB
challenge-207	107	16	up	up	ADP
challenge-207	107	17	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	107	18	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	107	19	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	107	20	venues	venue	NOUN
challenge-207	107	21	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	108	1	disappearance	disappearance	NOUN
challenge-207	108	2	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	108	3	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	108	4	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	108	5	on	on	AUX
challenge-207	108	6	tour	tour	VERB
challenge-207	108	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	108	8	professionalization	professionalization	NOUN
challenge-207	108	9	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	108	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	108	11	role	role	NOUN
challenge-207	108	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	108	13	the	the	DET
challenge-207	108	14	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	108	15	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	108	16	come	come	VERB
challenge-207	108	17	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	108	18	the	the	DET
challenge-207	108	19	expense	expense	NOUN
challenge-207	108	20	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	108	21	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	108	22	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	109	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	109	2	1998	1998	NUM
challenge-207	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	109	4	only	only	ADV
challenge-207	109	5	one	one	NUM
challenge-207	109	6	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	109	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	109	8	top	top	ADJ
challenge-207	109	9	50	50	NUM
challenge-207	109	10	golfers	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	109	11	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	109	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	109	13	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	109	14	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	109	15	employed	employ	VERB
challenge-207	109	16	an	an	DET
challenge-207	109	17	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	109	18	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	109	19	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	109	20	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	109	21	freddie	freddie	PROPN
challenge-207	109	22	burns	burn	NOUN
challenge-207	109	23	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	109	24	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	109	25	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	109	26	hal	hal	PROPN
challenge-207	109	27	sutton	sutton	PROPN
challenge-207	109	28	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	110	1	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	110	2	burns	burn	NOUN
challenge-207	110	3	tells	tell	VERB
challenge-207	110	4	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	110	6	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	110	7	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	110	8	1981	1981	NUM
challenge-207	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	110	10	there	there	PRON
challenge-207	110	11	were	be	VERB
challenge-207	110	12	twice	twice	ADV
challenge-207	110	13	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	110	14	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	110	15	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	110	16	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	110	17	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	110	18	whites	white	NOUN
challenge-207	110	19	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	111	1	now	now	ADV
challenge-207	111	2	[	[	X
challenge-207	111	3	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	111	4	1998	1998	NUM
challenge-207	111	5	]	]	PUNCT
challenge-207	111	6	i	i	PRON
challenge-207	111	7	’m	’m	VERB
challenge-207	111	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	111	9	only	only	ADJ
challenge-207	111	10	one	one	NUM
challenge-207	111	11	carrying	carry	VERB
challenge-207	111	12	a	a	DET
challenge-207	111	13	top-50	top-50	ADJ
challenge-207	111	14	bag	bag	NOUN
challenge-207	111	15	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	111	16	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	111	17	sailor	sailor	NOUN
challenge-207	111	18	2003	2003	NUM
challenge-207	111	19	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	112	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	112	2	1998	1998	NUM
challenge-207	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	112	4	55	55	NUM
challenge-207	112	5	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	112	6	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	112	7	players	player	NOUN
challenge-207	112	8	earned	earn	VERB
challenge-207	112	9	over	over	ADP
challenge-207	112	10	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	112	11	1,000,000	1,000,000	NUM
challenge-207	112	12	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	112	13	prize	prize	NOUN
challenge-207	112	14	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	112	16	which	which	PRON
challenge-207	112	17	meant	mean	VERB
challenge-207	112	18	that	that	SCONJ
challenge-207	112	19	54	54	NUM
challenge-207	112	20	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	112	21	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	112	22	earned	earn	VERB
challenge-207	112	23	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	112	24	least	least	ADV
challenge-207	112	25	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	112	26	100,000	100,000	NUM
challenge-207	112	27	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	112	28	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	112	29	only	only	ADV
challenge-207	112	30	one	one	NUM
challenge-207	112	31	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	112	32	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	112	33	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	112	34	freddie	freddie	PROPN
challenge-207	112	35	burns	burn	NOUN
challenge-207	112	36	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	112	37	earning	earn	VERB
challenge-207	112	38	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	112	39	much	much	ADJ
challenge-207	112	40	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	112	41	benet	benet	PROPN
challenge-207	112	42	2002	2002	NUM
challenge-207	112	43	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	112	44	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	113	1	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	113	2	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	113	4	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	113	5	sutton	sutton	PROPN
challenge-207	113	6	past	past	ADP
challenge-207	113	7	his	his	PRON
challenge-207	113	8	prime	prime	NOUN
challenge-207	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	113	10	no	no	ADV
challenge-207	113	11	longer	long	ADV
challenge-207	113	12	playing	play	VERB
challenge-207	113	13	the	the	DET
challenge-207	113	14	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	113	15	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	113	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	113	18	figure	figure	NOUN
challenge-207	113	19	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	113	20	moved	move	VERB
challenge-207	113	21	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	113	22	zero	zero	NUM
challenge-207	113	23	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	114	1	no	no	DET
challenge-207	114	2	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	114	3	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	114	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	114	5	top	top	ADJ
challenge-207	114	6	50	50	NUM
challenge-207	114	7	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	114	8	virtually	virtually	ADV
challenge-207	114	9	no	no	DET
challenge-207	114	10	other	other	ADJ
challenge-207	114	11	player	player	NOUN
challenge-207	114	12	employs	employ	VERB
challenge-207	114	13	a	a	DET
challenge-207	114	14	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	114	15	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	114	16	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	114	17	a	a	DET
challenge-207	114	18	regular	regular	ADJ
challenge-207	114	19	basis	basis	NOUN
challenge-207	114	20	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	115	1	not	not	PART
challenge-207	115	2	even	even	ADV
challenge-207	115	3	tiger	tiger	NOUN
challenge-207	115	4	woods	wood	NOUN
challenge-207	115	5	employs	employ	VERB
challenge-207	115	6	a	a	DET
challenge-207	115	7	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	115	8	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	115	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	116	1	what	what	PRON
challenge-207	116	2	happened	happen	VERB
challenge-207	116	3	?	?	PUNCT
challenge-207	117	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
challenge-207	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	117	3	african	african	PROPN
challenge-207	117	4	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	117	5	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	117	6	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	117	7	prominent	prominent	ADJ
challenge-207	117	8	among	among	ADP
challenge-207	117	9	the	the	DET
challenge-207	117	10	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	117	11	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	117	12	ranks	rank	VERB
challenge-207	117	13	when	when	SCONJ
challenge-207	117	14	caddying	caddying	PROPN
challenge-207	117	15	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	117	16	first	first	ADV
challenge-207	117	17	established	establish	VERB
challenge-207	117	18	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	117	19	a	a	DET
challenge-207	117	20	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	117	21	profession	profession	NOUN
challenge-207	117	22	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	117	23	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	118	1	however	however	ADV
challenge-207	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	118	3	africa	africa	PROPN
challenge-207	118	4	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	118	5	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	118	6	no	no	ADV
challenge-207	118	7	longer	long	ADV
challenge-207	118	8	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	118	9	the	the	DET
challenge-207	118	10	top	top	ADJ
challenge-207	118	11	levels	level	NOUN
challenge-207	118	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	118	13	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	118	14	profession	profession	NOUN
challenge-207	118	15	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	119	1	what	what	PRON
challenge-207	119	2	happened	happen	VERB
challenge-207	119	3	?	?	PUNCT
challenge-207	120	1	several	several	ADJ
challenge-207	120	2	developments	development	NOUN
challenge-207	120	3	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
challenge-207	120	4	affected	affect	VERB
challenge-207	120	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	120	6	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	120	7	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	120	8	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	120	9	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	120	10	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	120	11	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	121	1	one	one	NUM
challenge-207	121	2	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	121	3	increasing	increase	VERB
challenge-207	121	4	use	use	NOUN
challenge-207	121	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	121	6	motorized	motorize	VERB
challenge-207	121	7	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	121	8	carts	cart	NOUN
challenge-207	121	9	which	which	PRON
challenge-207	121	10	have	have	AUX
challenge-207	121	11	replaced	replace	VERB
challenge-207	121	12	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	121	13	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	121	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	121	15	majority	majority	NOUN
challenge-207	121	16	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	121	17	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	121	18	courses	course	NOUN
challenge-207	121	19	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	122	1	nationally	nationally	ADV
challenge-207	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	122	3	only	only	ADV
challenge-207	122	4	7.3	7.3	NUM
challenge-207	122	5	percent	percent	NOUN
challenge-207	122	6	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	122	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	122	8	16,398	16,398	NUM
challenge-207	122	9	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	122	10	clubs	club	NOUN
challenge-207	122	11	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	122	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	122	13	united	united	PROPN
challenge-207	122	14	states	states	PROPN
challenge-207	122	15	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	122	16	at	at	ADV
challenge-207	122	17	least	least	ADV
challenge-207	122	18	18	18	NUM
challenge-207	122	19	holes	hole	NOUN
challenge-207	122	20	offer	offer	VERB
challenge-207	122	21	caddie	caddie	PROPN
challenge-207	122	22	services	service	NOUN
challenge-207	122	23	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	122	24	fowler	fowler	NOUN
challenge-207	122	25	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	122	26	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	122	27	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	123	1	another	another	DET
challenge-207	123	2	development	development	NOUN
challenge-207	123	3	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	123	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	123	5	growth	growth	NOUN
challenge-207	123	6	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	123	7	employment	employment	NOUN
challenge-207	123	8	options	option	NOUN
challenge-207	123	9	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	123	10	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	123	11	youth	youth	NOUN
challenge-207	123	12	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	123	13	along	along	ADP
challenge-207	123	14	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	123	15	a	a	DET
challenge-207	123	16	growing	grow	VERB
challenge-207	123	17	disdain	disdain	NOUN
challenge-207	123	18	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	123	19	such	such	DET
challenge-207	123	20	a	a	DET
challenge-207	123	21	subservient	subservient	NOUN
challenge-207	123	22	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	123	23	appearing	appear	VERB
challenge-207	123	24	job	job	NOUN
challenge-207	123	25	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	123	26	caddying	caddying	PROPN
challenge-207	123	27	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	124	1	although	although	SCONJ
challenge-207	124	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	124	3	widespread	widespread	ADJ
challenge-207	124	4	use	use	NOUN
challenge-207	124	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	124	6	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	124	7	carts	cart	NOUN
challenge-207	124	8	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	124	9	poor	poor	ADJ
challenge-207	124	10	image	image	NOUN
challenge-207	124	11	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	124	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
challenge-207	124	13	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	124	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	124	15	radical	radical	ADJ
challenge-207	124	16	decline	decline	NOUN
challenge-207	124	17	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	124	18	numbers	number	NOUN
challenge-207	124	19	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	124	20	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	124	21	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	124	22	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	124	23	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	124	24	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	124	25	critical	critical	ADJ
challenge-207	124	26	to	to	PART
challenge-207	124	27	note	note	VERB
challenge-207	124	28	that	that	SCONJ
challenge-207	124	29	the	the	DET
challenge-207	124	30	position	position	NOUN
challenge-207	124	31	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	124	32	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	124	33	the	the	DET
challenge-207	124	34	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	124	35	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	124	36	remains	remain	VERB
challenge-207	124	37	a	a	DET
challenge-207	124	38	fixture	fixture	NOUN
challenge-207	124	39	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	124	40	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	124	41	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	124	42	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	125	1	only	only	ADV
challenge-207	125	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	125	3	color	color	NOUN
challenge-207	125	4	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	125	5	these	these	DET
challenge-207	125	6	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	125	7	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	125	8	changed	change	VERB
challenge-207	125	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	126	1	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	126	2	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	126	3	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	126	4	have	have	AUX
challenge-207	126	5	been	be	AUX
challenge-207	126	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	126	7	victims	victim	NOUN
challenge-207	126	8	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	126	9	a	a	DET
challenge-207	126	10	process	process	NOUN
challenge-207	126	11	that	that	PRON
challenge-207	126	12	journalist	journalist	NOUN
challenge-207	126	13	william	william	PROPN
challenge-207	126	14	rhoden	rhoden	PROPN
challenge-207	126	15	calls	call	NOUN
challenge-207	126	16	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	126	17	the	the	DET
challenge-207	126	18	jockey	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	126	19	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
challenge-207	126	20	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	126	21	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	126	22	rhoden	rhoden	ADJ
challenge-207	126	23	2006	2006	NUM
challenge-207	126	24	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	127	1	similar	similar	ADJ
challenge-207	127	2	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	127	3	push	push	VERB
challenge-207	127	4	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	127	5	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	127	6	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
challenge-207	127	7	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	127	8	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	127	9	dominated	dominate	VERB
challenge-207	127	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	127	11	jockey	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	127	12	ranks	rank	VERB
challenge-207	127	13	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	127	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	127	15	era	era	NOUN
challenge-207	127	16	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	127	17	slavery	slavery	NOUN
challenge-207	127	18	up	up	ADP
challenge-207	127	19	through	through	ADP
challenge-207	127	20	the	the	DET
challenge-207	127	21	end	end	NOUN
challenge-207	127	22	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	127	23	the	the	DET
challenge-207	127	24	19th	19th	ADJ
challenge-207	127	25	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	127	26	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	127	27	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	127	28	they	they	PRON
challenge-207	127	29	represented	represent	VERB
challenge-207	127	30	an	an	DET
challenge-207	127	31	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
challenge-207	127	32	majority	majority	NOUN
challenge-207	127	33	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	127	34	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	127	35	horse	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	127	36	trainers	trainer	NOUN
challenge-207	127	37	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	128	1	former	former	ADJ
challenge-207	128	2	slaves	slave	NOUN
challenge-207	128	3	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	128	4	worked	work	VERB
challenge-207	128	5	closely	closely	ADV
challenge-207	128	6	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	128	7	animals	animal	NOUN
challenge-207	128	8	naturally	naturally	ADV
challenge-207	128	9	continued	continue	VERB
challenge-207	128	10	to	to	PART
challenge-207	128	11	work	work	VERB
challenge-207	128	12	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	128	13	horses	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	128	14	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	129	1	71	71	NUM
challenge-207	129	2	mukenge	mukenge	NOUN
challenge-207	129	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	129	4	<	<	X
challenge-207	129	5	i	i	X
challenge-207	129	6	>	>	X
challenge-207	129	7	challenge</i	challenge</i	PROPN
challenge-207	129	8	>	>	NOUN
challenge-207	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	129	10	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	129	11	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	129	12	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	129	13	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	129	14	no	no	INTJ
challenge-207	129	15	.	.	NOUN
challenge-207	129	16	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	129	17	published	publish	VERB
challenge-207	129	18	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	129	19	digitalcommons@robert	digitalcommons@robert	PROPN
challenge-207	129	20	w.	w.	PROPN
challenge-207	129	21	woodruff	woodruff	PROPN
challenge-207	129	22	library	library	PROPN
challenge-207	129	23	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	129	24	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
challenge-207	129	25	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	129	26	center	center	NOUN
challenge-207	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	129	28	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	129	29	68	68	NUM
challenge-207	129	30	reed	reed	NOUN
challenge-207	129	31	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	129	32	wornie	wornie	NOUN
challenge-207	129	33	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	129	34	gained	gain	VERB
challenge-207	129	35	considerable	considerable	ADJ
challenge-207	129	36	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	129	37	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	129	38	winning	win	VERB
challenge-207	129	39	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	129	40	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	129	41	trainers	trainer	NOUN
challenge-207	129	42	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	130	1	during	during	ADP
challenge-207	130	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	130	3	eighteenth	eighteenth	ADJ
challenge-207	130	4	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	130	5	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
challenge-207	130	6	centuries	century	NOUN
challenge-207	130	7	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	130	8	horse	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	130	9	racing	racing	NOUN
challenge-207	130	10	grew	grow	VERB
challenge-207	130	11	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	130	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	130	13	united	united	PROPN
challenge-207	130	14	states	states	PROPN
challenge-207	130	15	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	131	1	however	however	ADV
challenge-207	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	131	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	131	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
challenge-207	131	5	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	131	6	more	more	ADJ
challenge-207	131	7	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	131	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	131	9	horse	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	131	10	than	than	ADP
challenge-207	131	11	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	131	12	the	the	DET
challenge-207	131	13	jockey	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	131	14	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	132	1	between	between	ADP
challenge-207	132	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	132	3	end	end	NOUN
challenge-207	132	4	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	132	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	132	6	civil	civil	ADJ
challenge-207	132	7	war	war	NOUN
challenge-207	132	8	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	132	9	1900	1900	NUM
challenge-207	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	132	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	132	12	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	132	13	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	132	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	132	15	jockey	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	132	16	increased	increase	VERB
challenge-207	132	17	substantially	substantially	ADV
challenge-207	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	132	19	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	132	20	leading	lead	VERB
challenge-207	132	21	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	132	22	earning	earn	VERB
challenge-207	132	23	between	between	ADP
challenge-207	132	24	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	132	25	5,000	5,000	NUM
challenge-207	132	26	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	132	27	$	$	SYM
challenge-207	132	28	6,000	6,000	NUM
challenge-207	132	29	per	per	ADP
challenge-207	132	30	year	year	NOUN
challenge-207	132	31	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	132	32	seven	seven	NUM
challenge-207	132	33	to	to	PART
challenge-207	132	34	ten	ten	NUM
challenge-207	132	35	times	time	NOUN
challenge-207	132	36	the	the	DET
challenge-207	132	37	income	income	NOUN
challenge-207	132	38	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	132	39	the	the	DET
challenge-207	132	40	average	average	ADJ
challenge-207	132	41	worker	worker	NOUN
challenge-207	132	42	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	132	43	that	that	DET
challenge-207	132	44	time	time	NOUN
challenge-207	132	45	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	132	46	rhoden	rhoden	ADJ
challenge-207	132	47	2006	2006	NUM
challenge-207	132	48	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	132	49	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	133	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	133	2	leading	lead	VERB
challenge-207	133	3	jockey	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	133	4	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	133	5	this	this	DET
challenge-207	133	6	era	era	NOUN
challenge-207	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	133	8	african	african	PROPN
challenge-207	133	9	american	american	PROPN
challenge-207	133	10	isaac	isaac	PROPN
challenge-207	133	11	murphy	murphy	PROPN
challenge-207	133	12	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	133	13	earned	earn	VERB
challenge-207	133	14	more	more	ADJ
challenge-207	133	15	than	than	ADP
challenge-207	133	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	133	17	entire	entire	ADJ
challenge-207	133	18	payroll	payroll	NOUN
challenge-207	133	19	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	133	20	the	the	DET
challenge-207	133	21	leading	lead	VERB
challenge-207	133	22	major	major	ADJ
challenge-207	133	23	league	league	NOUN
challenge-207	133	24	baseball	baseball	NOUN
challenge-207	133	25	team	team	NOUN
challenge-207	133	26	during	during	ADP
challenge-207	133	27	this	this	DET
challenge-207	133	28	period	period	NOUN
challenge-207	133	29	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	134	1	however	however	ADV
challenge-207	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	134	3	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	134	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	134	5	turn	turn	NOUN
challenge-207	134	6	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	134	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	134	8	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	134	10	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	134	11	horse	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	134	12	racing	racing	NOUN
challenge-207	134	13	grew	grow	VERB
challenge-207	134	14	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	134	15	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	134	16	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	134	17	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	134	18	financial	financial	ADJ
challenge-207	134	19	rewards	reward	NOUN
challenge-207	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	134	21	whites	white	NOUN
challenge-207	134	22	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	134	23	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
challenge-207	134	24	visible	visible	ADJ
challenge-207	134	25	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	134	26	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	134	27	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	134	28	quickly	quickly	ADV
challenge-207	134	29	pushing	push	VERB
challenge-207	134	30	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	134	31	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	134	32	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	134	33	their	their	PRON
challenge-207	134	34	former	former	ADJ
challenge-207	134	35	occupation	occupation	NOUN
challenge-207	134	36	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	135	1	jimmy	jimmy	PROPN
challenge-207	135	2	winkfield	winkfield	PROPN
challenge-207	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	135	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	135	5	last	last	ADJ
challenge-207	135	6	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	135	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	135	8	great	great	ADJ
challenge-207	135	9	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	135	10	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	135	11	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	135	12	won	win	VERB
challenge-207	135	13	the	the	DET
challenge-207	135	14	kentucky	kentucky	PROPN
challenge-207	135	15	derby	derby	PROPN
challenge-207	135	16	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	135	17	1901	1901	NUM
challenge-207	135	18	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	135	19	1902	1902	NUM
challenge-207	135	20	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	135	21	but	but	CCONJ
challenge-207	135	22	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	135	23	forced	force	VERB
challenge-207	135	24	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	135	25	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	135	26	the	the	DET
challenge-207	135	27	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	135	28	to	to	PART
challenge-207	135	29	find	find	VERB
challenge-207	135	30	work	work	NOUN
challenge-207	135	31	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	135	32	a	a	DET
challenge-207	135	33	jockey	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	135	34	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	135	35	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	135	36	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	135	37	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	135	38	extremely	extremely	ADV
challenge-207	135	39	difficult	difficult	ADJ
challenge-207	135	40	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	135	41	if	if	SCONJ
challenge-207	135	42	not	not	PART
challenge-207	135	43	impossible	impossible	ADJ
challenge-207	135	44	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	135	45	for	for	SCONJ
challenge-207	135	46	him	he	PRON
challenge-207	135	47	to	to	PART
challenge-207	135	48	be	be	AUX
challenge-207	135	49	hired	hire	VERB
challenge-207	135	50	to	to	PART
challenge-207	135	51	race	race	VERB
challenge-207	135	52	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	136	1	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	136	2	moved	move	VERB
challenge-207	136	3	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	136	4	russia	russia	PROPN
challenge-207	136	5	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	136	6	1904	1904	NUM
challenge-207	136	7	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	136	8	where	where	SCONJ
challenge-207	136	9	he	he	PRON
challenge-207	136	10	because	because	SCONJ
challenge-207	136	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	136	12	most	most	ADV
challenge-207	136	13	celebrated	celebrated	ADJ
challenge-207	136	14	athlete	athlete	NOUN
challenge-207	136	15	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	136	16	the	the	DET
challenge-207	136	17	country	country	NOUN
challenge-207	136	18	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	136	19	hotaling	hotaling	NOUN
challenge-207	136	20	1999	1999	NUM
challenge-207	136	21	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	136	22	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	137	1	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	137	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	137	3	elimination	elimination	NOUN
challenge-207	137	4	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	137	5	winkfield	winkfield	PROPN
challenge-207	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	137	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	137	8	pushout	pushout	NOUN
challenge-207	137	9	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	137	10	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	137	11	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	137	12	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	137	13	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	137	14	complete	complete	ADJ
challenge-207	137	15	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	138	1	this	this	DET
challenge-207	138	2	process	process	NOUN
challenge-207	138	3	had	have	AUX
challenge-207	138	4	actually	actually	ADV
challenge-207	138	5	started	start	VERB
challenge-207	138	6	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	138	7	1894	1894	NUM
challenge-207	138	8	when	when	SCONJ
challenge-207	138	9	a	a	DET
challenge-207	138	10	racing	racing	NOUN
challenge-207	138	11	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	138	12	union	union	NOUN
challenge-207	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	138	14	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	138	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	138	16	jockey	jockey	ADJ
challenge-207	138	17	club	club	NOUN
challenge-207	138	18	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	138	19	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	138	20	established	establish	VERB
challenge-207	138	21	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	138	22	several	several	ADJ
challenge-207	138	23	prominent	prominent	ADJ
challenge-207	138	24	thoroughbred	thoroughbred	ADJ
challenge-207	138	25	owners	owner	NOUN
challenge-207	138	26	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	138	27	breeders	breeder	NOUN
challenge-207	138	28	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	139	1	headquartered	headquarter	VERB
challenge-207	139	2	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	139	3	new	new	PROPN
challenge-207	139	4	york	york	PROPN
challenge-207	139	5	city	city	PROPN
challenge-207	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	139	7	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	139	8	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	139	9	the	the	DET
challenge-207	139	10	administrative	administrative	ADJ
challenge-207	139	11	arm	arm	NOUN
challenge-207	139	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	139	13	the	the	DET
challenge-207	139	14	horse	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	139	15	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	139	16	racing	race	VERB
challenge-207	139	17	industry	industry	NOUN
challenge-207	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	140	1	among	among	ADP
challenge-207	140	2	its	its	PRON
challenge-207	140	3	tasks	task	NOUN
challenge-207	140	4	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	140	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	140	6	licensing	licensing	NOUN
challenge-207	140	7	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	140	8	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	140	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	141	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	141	2	practice	practice	NOUN
challenge-207	141	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	141	4	not	not	PART
challenge-207	141	5	licensing	license	VERB
challenge-207	141	6	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	141	7	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	141	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	141	9	combined	combine	VERB
challenge-207	141	10	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	141	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	141	12	growing	grow	VERB
challenge-207	141	13	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
challenge-207	141	14	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	141	15	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	141	16	horse	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	141	17	owners	owner	NOUN
challenge-207	141	18	to	to	PART
challenge-207	141	19	hire	hire	VERB
challenge-207	141	20	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	141	21	riders	rider	NOUN
challenge-207	141	22	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	141	23	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	141	24	driving	drive	VERB
challenge-207	141	25	forces	force	NOUN
challenge-207	141	26	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	141	27	the	the	DET
challenge-207	141	28	demise	demise	NOUN
challenge-207	141	29	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	141	30	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	141	31	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	141	32	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	141	33	america	america	PROPN
challenge-207	141	34	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	141	35	rhoden	rhoden	PROPN
challenge-207	141	36	2006	2006	NUM
challenge-207	141	37	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	141	38	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	142	1	this	this	PRON
challenge-207	142	2	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	142	3	push	push	VERB
challenge-207	142	4	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	142	5	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	142	6	scenario	scenario	NOUN
challenge-207	142	7	reflects	reflect	VERB
challenge-207	142	8	broad	broad	ADJ
challenge-207	142	9	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	142	10	market	market	NOUN
challenge-207	142	11	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
challenge-207	142	12	dating	date	VERB
challenge-207	142	13	back	back	ADV
challenge-207	142	14	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	142	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	142	16	19th	19th	ADJ
challenge-207	142	17	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	142	18	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	143	1	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	143	2	example	example	NOUN
challenge-207	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	143	4	up	up	ADP
challenge-207	143	5	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	143	6	around	around	ADP
challenge-207	143	7	1820	1820	NUM
challenge-207	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	143	9	a	a	DET
challenge-207	143	10	large	large	ADJ
challenge-207	143	11	proportion	proportion	NOUN
challenge-207	143	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	143	13	the	the	DET
challenge-207	143	14	artisans	artisan	NOUN
challenge-207	143	15	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	143	16	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
challenge-207	143	17	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	143	18	free	free	ADJ
challenge-207	143	19	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	144	1	however	however	ADV
challenge-207	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	144	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	144	4	number	number	NOUN
challenge-207	144	5	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	144	6	these	these	DET
challenge-207	144	7	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	144	8	artisans	artisan	NOUN
challenge-207	144	9	had	have	AUX
challenge-207	144	10	declined	decline	VERB
challenge-207	144	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
challenge-207	144	12	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	144	13	1837	1837	NUM
challenge-207	144	14	after	after	ADP
challenge-207	144	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	144	16	influx	influx	NOUN
challenge-207	144	17	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	144	18	european	european	ADJ
challenge-207	144	19	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
challenge-207	144	20	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	144	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	144	22	concomitant	concomitant	ADJ
challenge-207	144	23	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	144	24	push	push	VERB
challenge-207	144	25	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	144	26	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	144	27	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	144	28	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	144	29	workers	worker	NOUN
challenge-207	144	30	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	144	31	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	144	32	trades	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	144	33	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	144	34	darity	darity	NOUN
challenge-207	144	35	1990	1990	NUM
challenge-207	144	36	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	144	37	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	145	1	other	other	ADJ
challenge-207	145	2	push	push	NOUN
challenge-207	145	3	outs	out	NOUN
challenge-207	145	4	from	from	ADP
challenge-207	145	5	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	145	6	trades	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	145	7	occurred	occur	VERB
challenge-207	145	8	later	later	ADV
challenge-207	145	9	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	145	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	145	11	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	145	12	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	145	13	the	the	DET
challenge-207	145	14	united	united	PROPN
challenge-207	145	15	states	states	PROPN
challenge-207	145	16	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	145	17	general	general	ADJ
challenge-207	145	18	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	145	19	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	145	20	the	the	DET
challenge-207	145	21	south	south	NOUN
challenge-207	145	22	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	145	23	particular	particular	ADJ
challenge-207	145	24	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	146	1	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	146	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	146	3	end	end	NOUN
challenge-207	146	4	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	146	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	146	6	civil	civil	ADJ
challenge-207	146	7	war	war	NOUN
challenge-207	146	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	146	9	there	there	PRON
challenge-207	146	10	were	be	VERB
challenge-207	146	11	five	five	NUM
challenge-207	146	12	times	time	NOUN
challenge-207	146	13	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	146	14	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	146	15	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	146	16	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	146	17	artisans	artisan	NOUN
challenge-207	146	18	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	146	19	whites	white	NOUN
challenge-207	146	20	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	146	21	the	the	DET
challenge-207	146	22	united	united	PROPN
challenge-207	146	23	states	states	PROPN
challenge-207	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	147	1	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	147	2	slaves	slave	NOUN
challenge-207	147	3	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	147	4	had	have	AUX
challenge-207	147	5	been	be	AUX
challenge-207	147	6	trained	train	VERB
challenge-207	147	7	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	147	8	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	147	9	trades	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	147	10	became	become	VERB
challenge-207	147	11	urban	urban	ADJ
challenge-207	147	12	contractors	contractor	NOUN
challenge-207	147	13	;	;	PUNCT
challenge-207	147	14	a	a	DET
challenge-207	147	15	combination	combination	NOUN
challenge-207	147	16	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	147	17	former	former	ADJ
challenge-207	147	18	slaves	slave	NOUN
challenge-207	147	19	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	147	20	freed	free	VERB
challenge-207	147	21	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	147	22	dominated	dominate	VERB
challenge-207	147	23	the	the	DET
challenge-207	147	24	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	147	25	trades	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	147	26	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	147	27	hine	hine	PROPN
challenge-207	147	28	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	147	29	hine	hine	PROPN
challenge-207	147	30	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	147	31	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	147	32	harrold	harrold	PROPN
challenge-207	147	33	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	147	34	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	147	35	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	148	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
challenge-207	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	148	3	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	148	4	trades	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	148	5	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	148	6	seen	see	VERB
challenge-207	148	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
challenge-207	148	8	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	148	9	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	148	10	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	148	11	jobs	job	NOUN
challenge-207	148	12	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	148	13	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	149	1	however	however	ADV
challenge-207	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	149	3	throughout	throughout	ADP
challenge-207	149	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	149	5	latter	latter	ADJ
challenge-207	149	6	third	third	NOUN
challenge-207	149	7	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	149	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	149	9	19th	19th	ADJ
challenge-207	149	10	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	149	11	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	149	12	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	149	13	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	149	14	artisans	artisan	NOUN
challenge-207	149	15	steadily	steadily	ADV
challenge-207	149	16	lost	lose	VERB
challenge-207	149	17	ground	ground	NOUN
challenge-207	149	18	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	150	1	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	150	2	1900	1900	NUM
challenge-207	150	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	150	4	while	while	SCONJ
challenge-207	150	5	there	there	PRON
challenge-207	150	6	were	be	VERB
challenge-207	150	7	twice	twice	ADV
challenge-207	150	8	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	150	9	many	many	ADJ
challenge-207	150	10	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	150	11	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	150	12	artisans	artisan	NOUN
challenge-207	150	13	72	72	NUM
challenge-207	150	14	challenge	challenge	NOUN
challenge-207	150	15	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	150	16	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	150	17	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	150	18	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	151	1	[	[	X
challenge-207	151	2	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	151	3	]	]	PUNCT
challenge-207	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	151	5	iss	iss	PROPN
challenge-207	151	6	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	151	7	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	151	9	art	art	NOUN
challenge-207	151	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	152	1	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	152	2	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	NOUN
challenge-207	152	3	challenge	challenge	VERB
challenge-207	152	4	69	69	NUM
challenge-207	152	5	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	152	6	most	most	ADJ
challenge-207	152	7	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	152	8	whom	whom	PRON
challenge-207	152	9	lived	live	VERB
challenge-207	152	10	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	152	11	the	the	DET
challenge-207	152	12	south	south	NOUN
challenge-207	152	13	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	152	15	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	152	16	there	there	PRON
challenge-207	152	17	had	have	AUX
challenge-207	152	18	been	be	AUX
challenge-207	152	19	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	152	20	1865	1865	NUM
challenge-207	152	21	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	152	22	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	152	23	represented	represent	VERB
challenge-207	152	24	a	a	DET
challenge-207	152	25	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
challenge-207	152	26	decreasing	decrease	VERB
challenge-207	152	27	proportion	proportion	NOUN
challenge-207	152	28	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	152	29	the	the	DET
challenge-207	152	30	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	152	31	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	152	32	force	force	NOUN
challenge-207	152	33	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	153	1	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	153	2	southern	southern	ADJ
challenge-207	153	3	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	153	4	workers	worker	NOUN
challenge-207	153	5	began	begin	VERB
challenge-207	153	6	crowding	crowd	VERB
challenge-207	153	7	into	into	ADP
challenge-207	153	8	cities	city	NOUN
challenge-207	153	9	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	153	10	competing	compete	VERB
challenge-207	153	11	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	153	12	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	153	13	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	153	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	153	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
challenge-207	153	16	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	153	17	trades	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	153	18	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	153	19	the	the	DET
challenge-207	153	20	emerging	emerge	VERB
challenge-207	153	21	trade	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	153	22	unions	union	NOUN
challenge-207	153	23	restricted	restrict	VERB
challenge-207	153	24	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	153	25	eventually	eventually	ADV
challenge-207	153	26	prevented	prevent	VERB
challenge-207	153	27	the	the	DET
challenge-207	153	28	employment	employment	NOUN
challenge-207	153	29	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	153	30	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	153	31	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	153	32	the	the	DET
challenge-207	153	33	transportation	transportation	NOUN
challenge-207	153	34	service	service	NOUN
challenge-207	153	35	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	153	36	new	new	ADJ
challenge-207	153	37	mills	mill	NOUN
challenge-207	153	38	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	153	39	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	153	40	construction	construction	NOUN
challenge-207	153	41	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	153	42	where	where	SCONJ
challenge-207	153	43	new	new	ADJ
challenge-207	153	44	techniques	technique	NOUN
challenge-207	153	45	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	153	46	skills	skill	NOUN
challenge-207	153	47	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	153	48	being	be	AUX
challenge-207	153	49	introduced	introduce	VERB
challenge-207	153	50	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	153	51	moreno	moreno	PROPN
challenge-207	153	52	2006	2006	NUM
challenge-207	153	53	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	153	54	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	154	1	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	154	2	racial	racial	ADJ
challenge-207	154	3	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
challenge-207	154	4	was	be	AUX
challenge-207	154	5	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
challenge-207	154	6	a	a	DET
challenge-207	154	7	major	major	ADJ
challenge-207	154	8	factor	factor	NOUN
challenge-207	154	9	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	154	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	154	11	decline	decline	NOUN
challenge-207	154	12	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	154	13	eclipse	eclipse	NOUN
challenge-207	154	14	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	154	15	the	the	DET
challenge-207	154	16	[	[	X
challenge-207	154	17	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	154	18	]	]	PUNCT
challenge-207	154	19	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	154	20	worker	worker	NOUN
challenge-207	154	21	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	154	22	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	154	23	darity	darity	NOUN
challenge-207	154	24	1990:108	1990:108	NUM
challenge-207	154	25	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	154	26	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	155	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
challenge-207	155	2	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	155	3	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	155	5	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	155	6	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	155	7	horse	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	155	8	racing	racing	NOUN
challenge-207	155	9	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	155	10	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	155	11	trades	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	155	12	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	155	13	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	155	14	occupations	occupation	NOUN
challenge-207	155	15	gained	gain	VERB
challenge-207	155	16	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	155	18	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	155	19	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	155	20	were	be	AUX
challenge-207	155	21	pushed	push	VERB
challenge-207	155	22	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	155	23	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	155	24	replaced	replace	VERB
challenge-207	155	25	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	155	26	whites	white	NOUN
challenge-207	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	156	1	while	while	SCONJ
challenge-207	156	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	156	3	golfing	golfing	NOUN
challenge-207	156	4	establishment	establishment	NOUN
challenge-207	156	5	did	do	AUX
challenge-207	156	6	not	not	PART
challenge-207	156	7	organize	organize	VERB
challenge-207	156	8	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	156	9	use	use	VERB
challenge-207	156	10	unions	union	NOUN
challenge-207	156	11	to	to	PART
challenge-207	156	12	exclude	exclude	VERB
challenge-207	156	13	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	156	14	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	156	15	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	156	16	as	as	SCONJ
challenge-207	156	17	had	have	AUX
challenge-207	156	18	been	be	AUX
challenge-207	156	19	done	do	VERB
challenge-207	156	20	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	156	21	horse	horse	NOUN
challenge-207	156	22	racing	racing	NOUN
challenge-207	156	23	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	156	24	skilled	skilled	ADJ
challenge-207	156	25	trades	trade	NOUN
challenge-207	156	26	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	156	27	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	156	28	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	156	29	have	have	AUX
challenge-207	156	30	been	be	AUX
challenge-207	156	31	the	the	DET
challenge-207	156	32	victims	victim	NOUN
challenge-207	156	33	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	156	34	systematic	systematic	ADJ
challenge-207	156	35	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	156	36	market	market	NOUN
challenge-207	156	37	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
challenge-207	156	38	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	157	2	process	process	NOUN
challenge-207	157	3	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	157	4	which	which	PRON
challenge-207	157	5	this	this	PRON
challenge-207	157	6	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	157	7	occurred	occur	VERB
challenge-207	157	8	may	may	AUX
challenge-207	157	9	very	very	ADV
challenge-207	157	10	well	well	ADV
challenge-207	157	11	be	be	AUX
challenge-207	157	12	explained	explain	VERB
challenge-207	157	13	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	157	14	macro	macro	ADJ
challenge-207	157	15	-	-	ADJ
challenge-207	157	16	economic	economic	ADJ
challenge-207	157	17	principles	principle	NOUN
challenge-207	157	18	described	describe	VERB
challenge-207	157	19	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	157	20	deidre	deidre	PROPN
challenge-207	157	21	royster	royster	PROPN
challenge-207	157	22	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	23	2002	2002	NUM
challenge-207	157	24	):	):	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	25	…	…	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	26	economists	economist	NOUN
challenge-207	157	27	’	'	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	28	concern	concern	NOUN
challenge-207	157	29	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	157	30	formal	formal	ADJ
challenge-207	157	31	institutional	institutional	ADJ
challenge-207	157	32	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
challenge-207	157	33	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	34	such	such	ADJ
challenge-207	157	35	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	157	36	contracts	contract	NOUN
challenge-207	157	37	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	38	property	property	NOUN
challenge-207	157	39	rights	right	NOUN
challenge-207	157	40	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	41	laws	law	NOUN
challenge-207	157	42	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	43	regulations	regulation	NOUN
challenge-207	157	44	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	45	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	157	46	the	the	DET
challenge-207	157	47	state	state	NOUN
challenge-207	157	48	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	49	have	have	AUX
challenge-207	157	50	tended	tend	VERB
challenge-207	157	51	to	to	PART
challenge-207	157	52	downplay	downplay	VERB
challenge-207	157	53	the	the	DET
challenge-207	157	54	potential	potential	ADJ
challenge-207	157	55	importance	importance	NOUN
challenge-207	157	56	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	157	57	the	the	DET
challenge-207	157	58	ways	way	NOUN
challenge-207	157	59	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	157	60	which	which	PRON
challenge-207	157	61	informal	informal	ADJ
challenge-207	157	62	norms	norm	NOUN
challenge-207	157	63	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	157	64	networks	network	NOUN
challenge-207	157	65	affect	affect	VERB
challenge-207	157	66	how	how	SCONJ
challenge-207	157	67	institutions	institution	NOUN
challenge-207	157	68	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	69	act	act	PROPN
challenge-207	157	70	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	71	economically	economically	ADV
challenge-207	157	72	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	73	p.	p.	NOUN
challenge-207	157	74	30	30	NUM
challenge-207	157	75	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	157	76	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	158	1	this	this	DET
challenge-207	158	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
challenge-207	158	3	argues	argue	VERB
challenge-207	158	4	that	that	SCONJ
challenge-207	158	5	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	158	6	workers	worker	NOUN
challenge-207	158	7	continue	continue	VERB
challenge-207	158	8	to	to	PART
challenge-207	158	9	engage	engage	VERB
challenge-207	158	10	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	158	11	customs	custom	NOUN
challenge-207	158	12	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	158	13	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	158	14	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
challenge-207	158	15	despite	despite	SCONJ
challenge-207	158	16	laws	law	NOUN
challenge-207	158	17	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	158	18	regulations	regulation	NOUN
challenge-207	158	19	designed	design	VERB
challenge-207	158	20	to	to	PART
challenge-207	158	21	prohibit	prohibit	VERB
challenge-207	158	22	such	such	ADJ
challenge-207	158	23	action	action	NOUN
challenge-207	158	24	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	159	1	royster	royster	NOUN
challenge-207	159	2	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	159	3	2002	2002	NUM
challenge-207	159	4	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	159	5	described	describe	VERB
challenge-207	159	6	social	social	ADJ
challenge-207	159	7	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	159	8	networks	network	NOUN
challenge-207	159	9	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	159	10	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
challenge-207	159	11	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	159	12	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	159	13	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	159	14	networks	network	NOUN
challenge-207	159	15	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	159	16	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
challenge-207	159	17	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	159	18	that	that	PRON
challenge-207	159	19	operate	operate	VERB
challenge-207	159	20	to	to	PART
challenge-207	159	21	produce	produce	VERB
challenge-207	159	22	racial	racial	ADJ
challenge-207	159	23	inequality	inequality	NOUN
challenge-207	159	24	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	159	25	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	159	26	markets	market	NOUN
challenge-207	159	27	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	160	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	160	2	disappearance	disappearance	NOUN
challenge-207	160	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	160	4	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	160	5	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	160	6	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	160	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	160	8	pga	pga	NOUN
challenge-207	160	9	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	160	10	—	—	PUNCT
challenge-207	160	11	as	as	ADV
challenge-207	160	12	well	well	ADV
challenge-207	160	13	as	as	ADP
challenge-207	160	14	the	the	DET
challenge-207	160	15	champions	champion	NOUN
challenge-207	160	16	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	160	17	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	160	18	the	the	DET
challenge-207	160	19	ladies	lady	NOUN
challenge-207	160	20	professional	professional	PROPN
challenge-207	160	21	golf	golf	PROPN
challenge-207	160	22	association	association	NOUN
challenge-207	160	23	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	160	24	—	—	PUNCT
challenge-207	160	25	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	160	26	a	a	DET
challenge-207	160	27	recent	recent	ADJ
challenge-207	160	28	example	example	NOUN
challenge-207	160	29	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	160	30	a	a	DET
challenge-207	160	31	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
challenge-207	160	32	that	that	PRON
challenge-207	160	33	has	have	AUX
challenge-207	160	34	happened	happen	VERB
challenge-207	160	35	several	several	ADJ
challenge-207	160	36	times	time	NOUN
challenge-207	160	37	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	160	38	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	160	39	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	160	40	history	history	NOUN
challenge-207	160	41	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	160	42	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	160	43	dominate	dominate	VERB
challenge-207	160	44	the	the	DET
challenge-207	160	45	ranks	rank	NOUN
challenge-207	160	46	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	160	47	an	an	DET
challenge-207	160	48	occupation	occupation	NOUN
challenge-207	160	49	until	until	SCONJ
challenge-207	160	50	whites	white	NOUN
challenge-207	160	51	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	160	52	attracted	attract	VERB
challenge-207	160	53	to	to	ADP
challenge-207	160	54	it	it	PRON
challenge-207	160	55	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	161	1	this	this	DET
challenge-207	161	2	attraction	attraction	NOUN
challenge-207	161	3	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	161	4	often	often	ADV
challenge-207	161	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	161	6	result	result	NOUN
challenge-207	161	7	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	161	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	161	9	work	work	NOUN
challenge-207	161	10	’s	’s	ADV
challenge-207	161	11	increasing	increase	VERB
challenge-207	161	12	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	161	13	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	161	14	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	161	15	which	which	PRON
challenge-207	161	16	is	be	AUX
challenge-207	161	17	associated	associate	VERB
challenge-207	161	18	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	161	19	increased	increase	VERB
challenge-207	161	20	remuneration	remuneration	NOUN
challenge-207	161	21	for	for	ADP
challenge-207	161	22	the	the	DET
challenge-207	161	23	work	work	NOUN
challenge-207	161	24	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	162	1	money	money	NOUN
challenge-207	162	2	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	162	3	status	status	NOUN
challenge-207	162	4	attract	attract	VERB
challenge-207	162	5	whites	white	NOUN
challenge-207	162	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	162	7	who	who	PRON
challenge-207	162	8	move	move	VERB
challenge-207	162	9	into	into	ADP
challenge-207	162	10	the	the	DET
challenge-207	162	11	occupation	occupation	NOUN
challenge-207	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	162	13	push	push	VERB
challenge-207	162	14	blacks	black	NOUN
challenge-207	162	15	out	out	ADP
challenge-207	162	16	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	163	1	73	73	NUM
challenge-207	163	2	mukenge	mukenge	NOUN
challenge-207	163	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	163	4	<	<	X
challenge-207	163	5	i	i	X
challenge-207	163	6	>	>	X
challenge-207	163	7	challenge</i	challenge</i	PROPN
challenge-207	163	8	>	>	NOUN
challenge-207	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	163	10	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	163	11	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	164	1	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	164	3	no	no	INTJ
challenge-207	164	4	.	.	NOUN
challenge-207	164	5	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	164	6	published	publish	VERB
challenge-207	164	7	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	164	8	digitalcommons@robert	digitalcommons@robert	PROPN
challenge-207	164	9	w.	w.	PROPN
challenge-207	164	10	woodruff	woodruff	PROPN
challenge-207	164	11	library	library	PROPN
challenge-207	164	12	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	164	13	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
challenge-207	164	14	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	164	15	center	center	NOUN
challenge-207	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	164	17	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	164	18	70	70	NUM
challenge-207	164	19	reed	reed	NOUN
challenge-207	164	20	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	164	21	wornie	wornie	PROPN
challenge-207	164	22	references	reference	NOUN
challenge-207	164	23	babbles	babble	VERB
challenge-207	164	24	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	164	25	john	john	PROPN
challenge-207	164	26	coyne	coyne	PROPN
challenge-207	164	27	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	165	1	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	165	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	166	1	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	166	2	caddie	caddie	ADJ
challenge-207	166	3	days	day	NOUN
challenge-207	166	4	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	166	5	the	the	DET
challenge-207	166	6	pga	pga	PROPN
challenge-207	166	7	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	166	8	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	166	9	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	166	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
challenge-207	166	11	august	august	PROPN
challenge-207	166	12	22	22	NUM
challenge-207	166	13	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	166	14	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	166	15	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	166	16	http://peacecorpswriter.blogs.com/	http://peacecorpswriter.blogs.com/	NOUN
challenge-207	166	17	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	166	18	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	167	1	becker	becker	PROPN
challenge-207	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	167	3	gary	gary	PROPN
challenge-207	167	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	167	5	1957	1957	NUM
challenge-207	167	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	168	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	168	2	economics	economic	NOUN
challenge-207	168	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	168	4	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
challenge-207	168	5	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	169	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
challenge-207	169	2	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	170	1	university	university	NOUN
challenge-207	170	2	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	170	3	chicago	chicago	PROPN
challenge-207	170	4	press	press	PROPN
challenge-207	170	5	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	171	1	benet	benet	PROPN
challenge-207	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	171	3	siobhan	siobhan	PROPN
challenge-207	171	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	171	5	2002	2002	NUM
challenge-207	171	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	172	1	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	172	2	where	where	SCONJ
challenge-207	172	3	we	we	PRON
challenge-207	172	4	once	once	ADV
challenge-207	172	5	roamed	roam	VERB
challenge-207	172	6	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	172	7	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	172	8	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	172	9	are	be	AUX
challenge-207	172	10	all	all	ADV
challenge-207	172	11	but	but	ADV
challenge-207	172	12	extinct	extinct	ADJ
challenge-207	172	13	at	at	ADP
challenge-207	172	14	major	major	ADJ
challenge-207	172	15	tournaments	tournament	NOUN
challenge-207	172	16	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	172	17	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	173	1	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	173	2	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
challenge-207	173	3	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	173	4	september	september	PROPN
challenge-207	173	5	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	173	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	174	1	caddybytes	caddybytes	PROPN
challenge-207	174	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	175	1	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	175	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	176	1	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	176	2	hall	hall	NOUN
challenge-207	176	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	176	4	fame	fame	NOUN
challenge-207	176	5	interview	interview	NOUN
challenge-207	176	6	with	with	ADP
challenge-207	176	7	alfred	alfred	ADJ
challenge-207	176	8	dyer	dyer	PROPN
challenge-207	176	9	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	176	10	http://www.caddybytes.com/alfred_dyer.htm	http://www.caddybytes.com/alfred_dyer.htm	NOUN
challenge-207	176	11	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	176	12	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	177	1	clayton	clayton	PROPN
challenge-207	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	177	3	ward	ward	NOUN
challenge-207	177	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	178	1	2004	2004	NUM
challenge-207	178	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	179	1	men	man	NOUN
challenge-207	179	2	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	179	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	179	4	bag	bag	NOUN
challenge-207	179	5	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	179	6	the	the	DET
challenge-207	179	7	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	179	8	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	179	9	augusta	augusta	PROPN
challenge-207	179	10	national	national	PROPN
challenge-207	179	11	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	180	1	ann	ann	PROPN
challenge-207	180	2	arbor	arbor	PROPN
challenge-207	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	180	4	mi	mi	PROPN
challenge-207	180	5	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	180	6	sports	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	180	7	media	medium	NOUN
challenge-207	180	8	group	group	NOUN
challenge-207	180	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	181	1	clavin	clavin	PROPN
challenge-207	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	181	3	tom	tom	PROPN
challenge-207	181	4	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	181	5	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	181	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	182	1	sir	sir	PROPN
challenge-207	182	2	walter	walter	PROPN
challenge-207	182	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	182	4	walter	walter	PROPN
challenge-207	182	5	hagen	hagen	PROPN
challenge-207	182	6	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	182	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	182	8	invention	invention	NOUN
challenge-207	182	9	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	182	10	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	182	11	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	182	12	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	183	1	new	new	PROPN
challenge-207	183	2	york	york	PROPN
challenge-207	183	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	184	1	simon	simon	PROPN
challenge-207	184	2	&	&	CCONJ
challenge-207	184	3	schuster	schuster	PROPN
challenge-207	184	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	185	1	darity	darity	PROPN
challenge-207	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	185	3	william	william	PROPN
challenge-207	185	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	185	5	ed	ed	NOUN
challenge-207	185	6	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	185	7	1990	1990	NUM
challenge-207	185	8	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	186	1	race	race	NOUN
challenge-207	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	186	3	radicalism	radicalism	NOUN
challenge-207	186	4	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	186	5	reform	reform	NOUN
challenge-207	186	6	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	186	7	selected	select	VERB
challenge-207	186	8	papers	paper	NOUN
challenge-207	186	9	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	186	10	abraham	abraham	PROPN
challenge-207	186	11	l.	l.	PROPN
challenge-207	186	12	harris	harris	PROPN
challenge-207	186	13	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	187	1	new	new	PROPN
challenge-207	187	2	brunswick	brunswick	PROPN
challenge-207	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	187	4	nj	nj	PROPN
challenge-207	187	5	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	187	6	transaction	transaction	NOUN
challenge-207	187	7	publishers	publisher	NOUN
challenge-207	187	8	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	188	1	fowler	fowler	PROPN
challenge-207	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	188	3	scott	scott	PROPN
challenge-207	188	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	188	5	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	188	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	189	1	last	last	ADJ
challenge-207	189	2	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	189	3	a	a	DET
challenge-207	189	4	generation	generation	NOUN
challenge-207	189	5	carries	carry	VERB
challenge-207	189	6	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	189	7	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	190	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	190	2	dallas	dallas	PROPN
challenge-207	190	3	morning	morning	PROPN
challenge-207	190	4	news	news	PROPN
challenge-207	190	5	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	190	6	sports	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	190	7	day	day	NOUN
challenge-207	190	8	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	190	9	http://apse.dallasnews.com/contest/2001/	http://apse.dallasnews.com/contest/2001/	PROPN
challenge-207	190	10	writing/100	writing/100	NOUN
challenge-207	190	11	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	190	12	250.feature.thir	250.feature.thir	NUM
challenge-207	190	13	...	...	PUNCT
challenge-207	190	14	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	190	15	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	191	1	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
challenge-207	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	191	3	mike	mike	PROPN
challenge-207	191	4	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	191	5	2001	2001	NUM
challenge-207	191	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	192	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	192	2	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	192	3	golfers	golfer	NOUN
challenge-207	192	4	’	’	PART
challenge-207	192	5	association	association	NOUN
challenge-207	192	6	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	192	7	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	192	8	a	a	DET
challenge-207	192	9	history	history	NOUN
challenge-207	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	193	1	london	london	PROPN
challenge-207	193	2	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	193	3	mcfarland	mcfarland	PROPN
challenge-207	193	4	&	&	CCONJ
challenge-207	193	5	company	company	PROPN
challenge-207	193	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	194	1	halberstam	halberstam	PROPN
challenge-207	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	194	3	david	david	PROPN
challenge-207	194	4	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	194	5	1999	1999	NUM
challenge-207	194	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	195	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	195	2	best	good	ADJ
challenge-207	195	3	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	195	4	sports	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	195	5	writing	writing	NOUN
challenge-207	195	6	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	195	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	195	8	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	195	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	196	1	boston	boston	PROPN
challenge-207	196	2	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	196	3	houghton	houghton	PROPN
challenge-207	196	4	mifflin	mifflin	PROPN
challenge-207	196	5	company	company	NOUN
challenge-207	196	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	197	1	hotaling	hotaling	PROPN
challenge-207	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	197	3	edward	edward	NOUN
challenge-207	197	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	198	1	1999	1999	NUM
challenge-207	198	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	199	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	199	2	great	great	ADJ
challenge-207	199	3	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	199	4	jockeys	jockey	NOUN
challenge-207	199	5	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	200	1	rockland	rockland	PROPN
challenge-207	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	200	3	ca	ca	PROPN
challenge-207	200	4	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	200	5	prima	prima	NOUN
challenge-207	200	6	publishing	publishing	NOUN
challenge-207	200	7	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	201	1	hine	hine	PROPN
challenge-207	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	201	3	darlene	darlene	PROPN
challenge-207	201	4	clark	clark	PROPN
challenge-207	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	201	6	william	william	PROPN
challenge-207	201	7	c.	c.	PROPN
challenge-207	201	8	hine	hine	PROPN
challenge-207	201	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	201	10	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	201	11	stanley	stanley	PROPN
challenge-207	201	12	harrold	harrold	PROPN
challenge-207	201	13	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	201	14	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	201	15	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	202	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	202	2	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	202	3	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	202	4	american	american	PROPN
challenge-207	202	5	odyssey	odyssey	PROPN
challenge-207	202	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	203	1	boston	boston	PROPN
challenge-207	203	2	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	203	3	pearson	pearson	PROPN
challenge-207	203	4	custom	custom	NOUN
challenge-207	203	5	publishing	publishing	PROPN
challenge-207	203	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	204	1	lardner	lardner	NOUN
challenge-207	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	204	3	john	john	PROPN
challenge-207	204	4	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	204	5	1999	1999	NUM
challenge-207	204	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	205	1	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	205	2	the	the	DET
challenge-207	205	3	haig	haig	PROPN
challenge-207	205	4	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	205	5	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	205	6	rowdy	rowdy	ADJ
challenge-207	205	7	rebel	rebel	NOUN
challenge-207	205	8	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	205	9	the	the	DET
challenge-207	205	10	fairways	fairway	NOUN
challenge-207	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	205	12	in	in	ADP
challenge-207	205	13	halberstam	halberstam	NOUN
challenge-207	205	14	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	205	15	david	david	PROPN
challenge-207	205	16	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	205	17	1999	1999	NUM
challenge-207	205	18	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	205	19	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	206	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	206	2	best	good	ADJ
challenge-207	206	3	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	206	4	sports	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	206	5	writing	writing	NOUN
challenge-207	206	6	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	206	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	206	8	century	century	NOUN
challenge-207	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	206	10	boston	boston	PROPN
challenge-207	206	11	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	206	12	houghton	houghton	PROPN
challenge-207	206	13	mifflin	mifflin	PROPN
challenge-207	206	14	company	company	NOUN
challenge-207	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	207	1	74	74	NUM
challenge-207	207	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
challenge-207	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	207	4	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	207	5	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	207	6	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	208	1	[	[	X
challenge-207	208	2	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	208	3	]	]	PUNCT
challenge-207	208	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	208	5	iss	iss	PROPN
challenge-207	208	6	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	208	7	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	208	8	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	208	9	art	art	NOUN
challenge-207	208	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	209	1	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	209	2	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/challenge/vol14/iss1/1	NOUN
challenge-207	209	3	challenge	challenge	VERB
challenge-207	209	4	71	71	NUM
challenge-207	209	5	moreno	moreno	NOUN
challenge-207	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	209	7	paul	paul	PROPN
challenge-207	209	8	d.	d.	PROPN
challenge-207	209	9	2006	2006	NUM
challenge-207	209	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	210	1	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	210	2	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	210	3	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	210	4	organized	organized	ADJ
challenge-207	210	5	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	210	6	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	210	7	a	a	DET
challenge-207	210	8	new	new	ADJ
challenge-207	210	9	history	history	NOUN
challenge-207	210	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	211	1	baton	baton	NOUN
challenge-207	211	2	rouge	rouge	PROPN
challenge-207	211	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	211	4	louisiana	louisiana	PROPN
challenge-207	211	5	state	state	PROPN
challenge-207	211	6	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	211	7	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	212	1	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	212	2	caddies	caddies	PROPN
challenge-207	212	3	association	association	PROPN
challenge-207	212	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	213	1	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	213	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	214	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
challenge-207	214	2	august	august	PROPN
challenge-207	214	3	22	22	NUM
challenge-207	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	214	5	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	214	6	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	214	7	http://www.pcaworldwide.com/halloffameinductee.htm	http://www.pcaworldwide.com/halloffameinductee.htm	PROPN
challenge-207	214	8	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	214	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	215	1	ptca	ptca	PROPN
challenge-207	215	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	216	1	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	216	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	217	1	professional	professional	ADJ
challenge-207	217	2	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	217	3	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	217	4	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	217	5	america	america	PROPN
challenge-207	217	6	pga	pga	PROPN
challenge-207	217	7	tour	tour	NOUN
challenge-207	217	8	caddy	caddy	NOUN
challenge-207	217	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	218	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
challenge-207	218	2	september	september	PROPN
challenge-207	218	3	10	10	NUM
challenge-207	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	218	5	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	218	6	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	218	7	http://www.protourcaddy.com/	http://www.protourcaddy.com/	NUM
challenge-207	218	8	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	218	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	219	1	rhoden	rhoden	ADJ
challenge-207	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	219	3	william	william	PROPN
challenge-207	219	4	c.	c.	PROPN
challenge-207	219	5	2006	2006	NUM
challenge-207	219	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	220	1	forty	forty	NUM
challenge-207	220	2	million	million	NUM
challenge-207	220	3	dollar	dollar	NOUN
challenge-207	220	4	slaves	slave	NOUN
challenge-207	220	5	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	221	1	new	new	PROPN
challenge-207	221	2	york	york	PROPN
challenge-207	221	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	221	4	crown	crown	NOUN
challenge-207	221	5	publishers	publisher	NOUN
challenge-207	221	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	222	1	roberts	roberts	PROPN
challenge-207	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	222	3	selena	selena	PROPN
challenge-207	222	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	223	1	2006	2006	NUM
challenge-207	223	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	224	1	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	224	2	sports	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	224	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	224	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	224	5	times	time	NOUN
challenge-207	224	6	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	224	7	blue	blue	ADJ
challenge-207	224	8	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	224	9	collar	collar	NOUN
challenge-207	224	10	caddies	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	224	11	now	now	ADV
challenge-207	224	12	white	white	ADJ
challenge-207	224	13	collar	collar	NOUN
challenge-207	224	14	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	224	15	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	225	1	new	new	PROPN
challenge-207	225	2	york	york	PROPN
challenge-207	225	3	times	times	PROPN
challenge-207	225	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	226	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
challenge-207	226	2	september	september	PROPN
challenge-207	226	3	10	10	NUM
challenge-207	226	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	226	5	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	226	6	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	226	7	http://select.nytimes.com/search/restricted/	http://select.nytimes.com/search/restricted/	PROPN
challenge-207	226	8	article?res	article?re	NOUN
challenge-207	226	9	=	=	NOUN
challenge-207	226	10	f50e16fc3	f50e16fc3	ADJ
challenge-207	226	11	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	226	12	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	227	1	royster	royster	PROPN
challenge-207	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	227	3	deidre	deidre	PROPN
challenge-207	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	227	5	2002	2002	NUM
challenge-207	227	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	228	1	race	race	NOUN
challenge-207	228	2	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	228	3	the	the	DET
challenge-207	228	4	invisible	invisible	ADJ
challenge-207	228	5	hand	hand	NOUN
challenge-207	228	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	229	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
challenge-207	229	2	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	229	3	los	los	PROPN
challenge-207	229	4	angeles	angeles	PROPN
challenge-207	229	5	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	229	6	university	university	NOUN
challenge-207	229	7	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	229	8	california	california	PROPN
challenge-207	229	9	press	press	PROPN
challenge-207	229	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	230	1	sailer	sailer	NOUN
challenge-207	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	230	3	steve	steve	PROPN
challenge-207	230	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	231	1	2003	2003	NUM
challenge-207	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	232	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	232	2	decline	decline	NOUN
challenge-207	232	3	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	232	4	the	the	DET
challenge-207	232	5	black	black	ADJ
challenge-207	232	6	caddie	caddie	NOUN
challenge-207	232	7	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	233	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
challenge-207	233	2	august	august	PROPN
challenge-207	233	3	22	22	NUM
challenge-207	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	233	5	2007	2007	NUM
challenge-207	233	6	(	(	PUNCT
challenge-207	233	7	http://www.isteve.com/golf_decline_of_the_black	http://www.isteve.com/golf_decline_of_the_black	X
challenge-207	233	8	_	_	PUNCT
challenge-207	233	9	caddie.htm	caddie.htm	X
challenge-207	233	10	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	233	11	8/22/07	8/22/07	NUM
challenge-207	233	12	)	)	PUNCT
challenge-207	233	13	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	234	1	smart	smart	ADJ
challenge-207	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	234	3	barry	barry	PROPN
challenge-207	234	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	234	5	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	234	6	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	235	1	the	the	DET
challenge-207	235	2	sport	sport	PROPN
challenge-207	235	3	star	star	NOUN
challenge-207	235	4	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	235	5	modern	modern	ADJ
challenge-207	235	6	sport	sport	NOUN
challenge-207	235	7	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	235	8	the	the	DET
challenge-207	235	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
challenge-207	235	10	economy	economy	NOUN
challenge-207	235	11	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	235	12	sporting	sporting	NOUN
challenge-207	235	13	celebrity	celebrity	NOUN
challenge-207	235	14	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	236	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
challenge-207	236	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
challenge-207	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	236	4	ca	can	AUX
challenge-207	236	5	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	236	6	sage	sage	VERB
challenge-207	236	7	publications	publication	NOUN
challenge-207	236	8	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	237	1	sinnette	sinnette	PROPN
challenge-207	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	237	3	calvin	calvin	PROPN
challenge-207	237	4	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	238	1	1998	1998	NUM
challenge-207	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	239	1	forbidden	forbid	VERB
challenge-207	239	2	fairways	fairway	NOUN
challenge-207	239	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	239	4	african	african	ADJ
challenge-207	239	5	americans	americans	PROPN
challenge-207	239	6	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	239	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	239	8	game	game	NOUN
challenge-207	239	9	of	of	ADP
challenge-207	239	10	golf	golf	NOUN
challenge-207	239	11	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	240	1	chelsea	chelsea	PROPN
challenge-207	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	240	3	mi	mi	PROPN
challenge-207	240	4	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	240	5	sleeping	sleep	VERB
challenge-207	240	6	bear	bear	NOUN
challenge-207	240	7	press	press	NOUN
challenge-207	240	8	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	241	1	spalter	spalter	NOUN
challenge-207	241	2	-	-	PUNCT
challenge-207	241	3	roth	roth	PROPN
challenge-207	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	241	5	r.	r.	PROPN
challenge-207	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	241	7	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	241	8	teri	teri	PROPN
challenge-207	241	9	ann	ann	PROPN
challenge-207	241	10	lowenthal	lowenthal	PROPN
challenge-207	241	11	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	242	1	2005	2005	NUM
challenge-207	242	2	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	243	1	“	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	243	2	race	race	NOUN
challenge-207	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	243	4	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
challenge-207	243	5	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	243	6	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	243	7	the	the	DET
challenge-207	243	8	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	243	9	labor	labor	NOUN
challenge-207	243	10	market	market	NOUN
challenge-207	243	11	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	243	12	”	"	PUNCT
challenge-207	244	1	asa	asa	PROPN
challenge-207	244	2	series	series	PROPN
challenge-207	244	3	on	on	ADP
challenge-207	244	4	how	how	SCONJ
challenge-207	244	5	race	race	NOUN
challenge-207	244	6	and	and	CCONJ
challenge-207	244	7	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
challenge-207	244	8	matter	matter	NOUN
challenge-207	244	9	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	245	1	washington	washington	PROPN
challenge-207	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	245	3	dc	dc	PROPN
challenge-207	245	4	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	245	5	american	american	ADJ
challenge-207	245	6	sociological	sociological	PROPN
challenge-207	245	7	association	association	PROPN
challenge-207	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
challenge-207	246	1	75	75	NUM
challenge-207	246	2	mukenge	mukenge	NOUN
challenge-207	246	3	:	:	PUNCT
challenge-207	246	4	<	<	X
challenge-207	246	5	i	i	X
challenge-207	246	6	>	>	X
challenge-207	246	7	challenge</i	challenge</i	PROPN
challenge-207	246	8	>	>	NOUN
challenge-207	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	246	10	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	246	11	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	246	12	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	246	13	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	246	14	no	no	INTJ
challenge-207	246	15	.	.	NOUN
challenge-207	246	16	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	246	17	published	publish	VERB
challenge-207	246	18	by	by	ADP
challenge-207	246	19	digitalcommons@robert	digitalcommons@robert	PROPN
challenge-207	246	20	w.	w.	PROPN
challenge-207	246	21	woodruff	woodruff	PROPN
challenge-207	246	22	library	library	PROPN
challenge-207	246	23	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	246	24	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
challenge-207	246	25	university	university	PROPN
challenge-207	246	26	center	center	NOUN
challenge-207	246	27	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	246	28	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	246	29	challenge	challenge	NOUN
challenge-207	246	30	2008	2008	NUM
challenge-207	246	31	challenge	challenge	NOUN
challenge-207	246	32	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	246	33	vol	vol	NOUN
challenge-207	246	34	.	.	PROPN
challenge-207	247	1	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
challenge-207	247	3	no	no	INTJ
challenge-207	247	4	.	.	NOUN
challenge-207	247	5	1	1	NUM
challenge-207	247	6	ida	ida	PROPN
challenge-207	247	7	rousseau	rousseau	PROPN
challenge-207	247	8	mukenge	mukenge	PROPN
challenge-207	247	9	recommended	recommend	VERB
challenge-207	247	10	citation	citation	NOUN
challenge-207	247	11	journal	journal	NOUN
challenge-207	247	12	14	14	NUM
challenge-207	247	13	no1.pdf	no1.pdf	NUM