id	sid	eid	entity	type
csp-549	1	1	2024	CARDINAL
csp-549	1	2	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	1	3	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	2	1	574–591	CARDINAL
csp-549	3	1	23	CARDINAL
csp-549	3	2	november 2023	DATE
csp-549	3	3	4	CARDINAL
csp-549	3	4	21	CARDINAL
csp-549	3	5	october 2024	DATE
csp-549	3	6	nizhny tagil	GPE
csp-549	3	7	panzhihua konstantin d.	PERSON
csp-549	3	8	the russian academy of sciences	ORG
csp-549	3	9	yekaterinburg	GPE
csp-549	3	10	russia	GPE
csp-549	3	11	ural federal university	ORG
csp-549	3	12	yekaterinburg	GPE
csp-549	3	13	russia	GPE
csp-549	3	14	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	4	1	the middle of 20th century	DATE
csp-549	5	1	witbank	ORG
csp-549	5	2	south africa	GPE
csp-549	5	3	nizhny tagil	ORG
csp-549	5	4	russia	GPE
csp-549	5	5	china	GPE
csp-549	7	1	two	CARDINAL
csp-549	8	1	nizhny tagil	ORG
csp-549	8	2	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	8	3	21st century	DATE
csp-549	10	1	2024	CARDINAL
csp-549	10	2	konstantin	NORP
csp-549	10	3	d.	NORP
csp-549	10	4	k.d.bugrov@gmail.com	ORG
csp-549	10	5	2024	DATE
csp-549	10	6	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	10	7	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	11	1	574–591 575	CARDINAL
csp-549	11	2	1999	DATE
csp-549	11	3	koistinen	ORG
csp-549	11	4	2013	DATE
csp-549	12	1	1970s	DATE
csp-549	12	2	united states	GPE
csp-549	12	3	united kingdom	GPE
csp-549	12	4	france	GPE
csp-549	12	5	2013	DATE
csp-549	12	6	2013	DATE
csp-549	12	7	zukin	GPE
csp-549	12	8	1985	DATE
csp-549	12	9	feldman & leana, 1989	ORG
csp-549	12	10	55	CARDINAL
csp-549	13	1	neumann	ORG
csp-549	13	2	2016	DATE
csp-549	13	3	north america	LOC
csp-549	13	4	western europe	LOC
csp-549	13	5	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	16	1	cowie	PERSON
csp-549	16	2	heathcott	ORG
csp-549	16	3	2003	DATE
csp-549	16	4	5	CARDINAL
csp-549	17	1	the end of 20th century	DATE
csp-549	18	1	2019	DATE
csp-549	19	1	koritz	ORG
csp-549	19	2	1991	DATE
csp-549	19	3	1992	DATE
csp-549	22	1	today	DATE
csp-549	23	1	trubina	NORP
csp-549	23	2	2011	DATE
csp-549	23	3	243	CARDINAL
csp-549	23	4	the russian scientific foundation	ORG
csp-549	24	1	22	CARDINAL
csp-549	24	2	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	25	1	576	CARDINAL
csp-549	26	1	konstantin	PERSON
csp-549	26	2	k. b.	PERSON
csp-549	27	1	the turn of 21st century	DATE
csp-549	27	2	florida	GPE
csp-549	27	3	2003	DATE
csp-549	27	4	landry	GPE
csp-549	27	5	2008	DATE
csp-549	28	1	krätke	GPE
csp-549	28	2	2010	DATE
csp-549	29	1	6–7	CARDINAL
csp-549	31	1	landry	PERSON
csp-549	31	2	2008	DATE
csp-549	34	1	cunningham	ORG
csp-549	34	2	2002	DATE
csp-549	36	1	59	CARDINAL
csp-549	37	1	kloudova	PERSON
csp-549	37	2	2010	DATE
csp-549	37	3	two	CARDINAL
csp-549	37	4	first	ORDINAL
csp-549	38	1	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	40	1	121–122	CARDINAL
csp-549	40	2	k. b.	PERSON
csp-549	41	1	two	CARDINAL
csp-549	42	1	2006	DATE
csp-549	43	1	150–154	CARDINAL
csp-549	44	1	2011	DATE
csp-549	45	1	duisburg	GPE
csp-549	45	2	wolfsburg	GPE
csp-549	45	3	lodz	GPE
csp-549	48	1	2024	DATE
csp-549	48	2	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	48	3	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	49	1	574–591 577	CARDINAL
csp-549	49	2	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	51	1	northern america	LOC
csp-549	51	2	europe	LOC
csp-549	51	3	american	NORP
csp-549	51	4	european	NORP
csp-549	55	1	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	55	2	the usa	ORG
csp-549	55	3	canada	GPE
csp-549	55	4	western europe	LOC
csp-549	57	1	one	CARDINAL
csp-549	58	1	vanadium	ORG
csp-549	58	2	taylor et al.	PERSON
csp-549	58	3	2006	DATE
csp-549	58	4	80	CARDINAL
csp-549	61	1	taylor et al.	PERSON
csp-549	61	2	2006	DATE
csp-549	62	1	the middle of 20th century	DATE
csp-549	62	2	south africa	GPE
csp-549	62	3	ussr	GPE
csp-549	62	4	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	62	5	china	GPE
csp-549	62	6	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	63	1	three	CARDINAL
csp-549	63	2	moskalyk & aftanazi	ORG
csp-549	63	3	2003	DATE
csp-549	64	1	the beginning of 21st century	DATE
csp-549	64	2	2009	DATE
csp-549	65	1	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	67	1	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	68	1	three	CARDINAL
csp-549	68	2	south africa	GPE
csp-549	68	3	russia	GPE
csp-549	68	4	china	GPE
csp-549	70	1	578	CARDINAL
csp-549	71	1	witbank	ORG
csp-549	71	2	100 kilometers	QUANTITY
csp-549	71	3	pretoria	GPE
csp-549	71	4	johannesburg	GPE
csp-549	71	5	south africa’s	GPE
csp-549	72	1	1903	DATE
csp-549	73	1	1950s	DATE
csp-549	74	1	south african	NORP
csp-549	74	2	1994	DATE
csp-549	75	1	1950s	DATE
csp-549	75	2	south african	NORP
csp-549	75	3	bleloch	PERSON
csp-549	75	4	steinberg et al.	PERSON
csp-549	75	5	2011	DATE
csp-549	75	6	705	CARDINAL
csp-549	76	1	bleloch	PERSON
csp-549	76	2	highveld	GPE
csp-549	76	3	witbank	ORG
csp-549	77	1	1957	DATE
csp-549	77	2	witbank	ORG
csp-549	77	3	1959	DATE
csp-549	77	4	anglo-american	NORP
csp-549	77	5	highveld steel	ORG
csp-549	78	1	witbank	ORG
csp-549	78	2	taylor et al.	PERSON
csp-549	78	3	2006	DATE
csp-549	78	4	82	CARDINAL
csp-549	79	1	the end of 20th century	DATE
csp-549	79	2	highveld steel	ORG
csp-549	79	3	2013	DATE
csp-549	79	4	682	CARDINAL
csp-549	79	5	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	80	1	1920s	DATE
csp-549	80	2	witbank	ORG
csp-549	80	3	south africa	GPE
csp-549	80	4	2011	DATE
csp-549	81	1	33–34	CARDINAL
csp-549	82	1	emalahleni	PERSON
csp-549	82	2	half	CARDINAL
csp-549	82	3	highveld steel	ORG
csp-549	84	1	1920s	DATE
csp-549	84	2	vosman	GPE
csp-549	84	3	kwa guqa	GPE
csp-549	85	1	witbank	ORG
csp-549	85	2	1930s	DATE
csp-549	85	3	2019	DATE
csp-549	87	1	anglo-american	NORP
csp-549	87	2	south africa	GPE
csp-549	87	3	1997	DATE
csp-549	87	4	131	CARDINAL
csp-549	89	1	south africa	GPE
csp-549	89	2	2024	DATE
csp-549	89	3	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	89	4	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	90	1	574–591 579	CARDINAL
csp-549	90	2	hart & padayachee	LAW
csp-549	90	3	2013	DATE
csp-549	90	4	60	CARDINAL
csp-549	92	1	1998	DATE
csp-549	92	2	anglo-american	NORP
csp-549	92	3	robinson	PERSON
csp-549	92	4	2016	DATE
csp-549	92	5	774	CARDINAL
csp-549	93	1	highveld steel	ORG
csp-549	93	2	russian	NORP
csp-549	93	3	chinese	NORP
csp-549	94	1	2007	DATE
csp-549	94	2	russian	NORP
csp-549	94	3	russia	GPE
csp-549	95	1	evraz	ORG
csp-549	95	2	russian	NORP
csp-549	95	3	south african	NORP
csp-549	96	1	campbell et al.	ORG
csp-549	96	2	2016	DATE
csp-549	96	3	76	CARDINAL
csp-549	97	1	2010s	DATE
csp-549	97	2	2001 to 2011	DATE
csp-549	97	3	annual	DATE
csp-549	97	4	3.6%	PERCENT
csp-549	97	5	marais	GPE
csp-549	97	6	2016	DATE
csp-549	99	1	2016	DATE
csp-549	99	2	evraz	ORG
csp-549	99	3	highveld steel	ORG
csp-549	99	4	marais et al.	FAC
csp-549	99	5	2022	CARDINAL
csp-549	99	6	15	CARDINAL
csp-549	99	7	south african	NORP
csp-549	101	1	marais et al.	FAC
csp-549	101	2	2022	CARDINAL
csp-549	101	3	157	CARDINAL
csp-549	103	1	2011	DATE
csp-549	103	2	36%	PERCENT
csp-549	103	3	30%	PERCENT
csp-549	103	4	5.8%	PERCENT
csp-549	103	5	16.8%	PERCENT
csp-549	103	6	marais et al.	FAC
csp-549	103	7	2022	CARDINAL
csp-549	103	8	40	CARDINAL
csp-549	105	1	highveld	NORP
csp-549	107	1	witbank	ORG
csp-549	108	1	2017, 85%	PERCENT
csp-549	108	2	only 8%	PERCENT
csp-549	108	3	2017	DATE
csp-549	108	4	89	CARDINAL
csp-549	109	1	2020	DATE
csp-549	111	1	580	CARDINAL
csp-549	111	2	d.	NORP
csp-549	114	1	2018	DATE
csp-549	114	2	2018	DATE
csp-549	115	1	laisani & jegede	ORG
csp-549	115	2	1590	CARDINAL
csp-549	116	1	campbell et al.	ORG
csp-549	116	2	2017	DATE
csp-549	116	3	223	CARDINAL
csp-549	117	1	nizhny tagil:	ORG
csp-549	117	2	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	117	3	russia	GPE
csp-549	117	4	early as the 18th century	DATE
csp-549	118	1	soviet	NORP
csp-549	118	2	1940	DATE
csp-549	118	3	2024	DATE
csp-549	118	4	60	CARDINAL
csp-549	120	1	the middle of 1950s	DATE
csp-549	120	2	mountain kachkanar	LOC
csp-549	120	3	112 kilometers	QUANTITY
csp-549	121	1	two	CARDINAL
csp-549	123	1	1930s	DATE
csp-549	124	1	1960s	DATE
csp-549	124	2	1970s	DATE
csp-549	124	3	ussr	GPE
csp-549	124	4	first	ORDINAL
csp-549	124	5	1963	DATE
csp-549	124	6	first	ORDINAL
csp-549	124	7	1968	DATE
csp-549	125	1	the end of 1980s	DATE
csp-549	125	2	5.5 million tons	QUANTITY
csp-549	127	1	tula	PERSON
csp-549	129	1	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	129	2	ukraine	GPE
csp-549	130	1	soviet union	GPE
csp-549	130	2	nearly 2,000 kilometers	QUANTITY
csp-549	131	1	20th century	DATE
csp-549	132	1	nizhny tagil	ORG
csp-549	134	1	1930s	DATE
csp-549	134	2	2024	DATE
csp-549	134	3	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	134	4	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	135	1	574–591 581	CARDINAL
csp-549	136	1	11 kilometers	QUANTITY
csp-549	138	1	1970s	DATE
csp-549	139	1	1970s	DATE
csp-549	140	1	nearly 600,000 tons	QUANTITY
csp-549	141	1	1988	DATE
csp-549	141	2	years	DATE
csp-549	142	1	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	142	2	american	NORP
csp-549	143	1	russian	NORP
csp-549	144	1	1980	DATE
csp-549	144	2	ussr	GPE
csp-549	144	3	only 6.2%	PERCENT
csp-549	144	4	1998	DATE
csp-549	144	5	russian	NORP
csp-549	144	6	62%	PERCENT
csp-549	144	7	fortescue	ORG
csp-549	144	8	2009	DATE
csp-549	144	9	253	CARDINAL
csp-549	144	10	soviet	NORP
csp-549	145	1	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	146	1	2009	DATE
csp-549	147	1	1995	DATE
csp-549	148	1	soviet	NORP
csp-549	148	2	2020	DATE
csp-549	149	1	552–554	CARDINAL
csp-549	149	2	temnikov et al.	PERSON
csp-549	149	3	2018	DATE
csp-549	151	1	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	151	2	332,292	CARDINAL
csp-549	152	1	nihny tagil	ORG
csp-549	154	1	1987	DATE
csp-549	155	1	1980s	DATE
csp-549	155	2	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	155	3	2010	DATE
csp-549	155	4	ecoindustrial	DATE
csp-549	156	1	2000	DATE
csp-549	156	2	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	157	1	2003–2006	CARDINAL
csp-549	157	2	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	157	3	two	CARDINAL
csp-549	157	4	2021	CARDINAL
csp-549	158	1	2018	DATE
csp-549	159	1	2022	CARDINAL
csp-549	159	2	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	159	3	400,000	CARDINAL
csp-549	161	1	2010	DATE
csp-549	161	2	titanovaia dolina [titanium valley	ORG
csp-549	161	3	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	161	4	2011	DATE
csp-549	161	5	582	CARDINAL
csp-549	161	6	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	162	1	approximately 13,000	CARDINAL
csp-549	162	2	the end of soviet period	DATE
csp-549	162	3	30,000	CARDINAL
csp-549	162	4	2017	CARDINAL
csp-549	162	5	23,300	CARDINAL
csp-549	162	6	nizhny tagil’s	ORG
csp-549	162	7	108,100	CARDINAL
csp-549	162	8	42,200	CARDINAL
csp-549	163	1	over past decades	DATE
csp-549	164	1	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	165	1	2018	DATE
csp-549	165	2	2019	DATE
csp-549	165	3	26	CARDINAL
csp-549	166	1	k. b.	PERSON
csp-549	168	1	nizhny tagil	ORG
csp-549	168	2	2011	DATE
csp-549	168	3	nizhny tagil	ORG
csp-549	172	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	172	2	china	GPE
csp-549	172	3	1930s	DATE
csp-549	172	4	chinese	NORP
csp-549	172	5	2012	DATE
csp-549	173	1	1960s	DATE
csp-549	173	2	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	173	3	chinese	NORP
csp-549	173	4	first	ORDINAL
csp-549	173	5	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	173	6	ussr	GPE
csp-549	174	1	sichuan	GPE
csp-549	175	1	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	175	2	tan et al.	PERSON
csp-549	175	3	2021	CARDINAL
csp-549	176	1	1970	DATE
csp-549	176	2	1987	DATE
csp-549	176	3	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	177	1	1979	DATE
csp-549	177	2	zhou chuandian	PERSON
csp-549	179	1	societies & personalities	ORG
csp-549	179	2	2024	DATE
csp-549	179	3	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	179	4	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	180	1	574–591 583	CARDINAL
csp-549	180	2	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	180	3	first	ORDINAL
csp-549	180	4	chinese	NORP
csp-549	180	5	soviet	NORP
csp-549	180	6	chinese	NORP
csp-549	180	7	naughton	ORG
csp-549	180	8	1988	DATE
csp-549	180	9	377	CARDINAL
csp-549	180	10	sugimoto	ORG
csp-549	180	11	1993	DATE
csp-549	180	12	270	CARDINAL
csp-549	181	1	chinese	NORP
csp-549	182	1	1990s	DATE
csp-549	182	2	1985	DATE
csp-549	182	3	south africa	GPE
csp-549	182	4	two	CARDINAL
csp-549	182	5	ussr	GPE
csp-549	182	6	south africa	GPE
csp-549	182	7	95%	PERCENT
csp-549	182	8	1985	DATE
csp-549	182	9	143	CARDINAL
csp-549	183	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	183	2	yalong	GPE
csp-549	184	1	today	DATE
csp-549	184	2	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	184	3	yang et al.	PERSON
csp-549	184	4	2021	CARDINAL
csp-549	184	5	xiao et al	PERSON
csp-549	184	6	1	CARDINAL
csp-549	185	1	2019	DATE
csp-549	185	2	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	185	3	700,000	CARDINAL
csp-549	185	4	qin & yang	ORG
csp-549	185	5	2019	DATE
csp-549	185	6	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	186	1	three	CARDINAL
csp-549	186	2	hongge	GPE
csp-549	186	3	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	186	4	huang, 1996	ORG
csp-549	186	5	121	CARDINAL
csp-549	187	1	1992	DATE
csp-549	187	2	2.4 million tons	QUANTITY
csp-549	187	3	huang, 1996	ORG
csp-549	187	4	124	CARDINAL
csp-549	187	5	2009	DATE
csp-549	187	6	7.8 million tons	QUANTITY
csp-549	188	1	chinese	NORP
csp-549	189	1	1990s	DATE
csp-549	190	1	2001	DATE
csp-549	190	2	10th	ORDINAL
csp-549	190	3	chinese	NORP
csp-549	190	4	li	PERSON
csp-549	190	5	2020	DATE
csp-549	190	6	384	CARDINAL
csp-549	191	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	191	2	2004	DATE
csp-549	193	1	2017	DATE
csp-549	194	1	2021	CARDINAL
csp-549	194	2	the jinsha river	LOC
csp-549	194	3	zhou et al.	PERSON
csp-549	194	4	2019	DATE
csp-549	195	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	195	2	yang et al.	PERSON
csp-549	195	3	2021	CARDINAL
csp-549	196	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	196	2	xiao et al.	PERSON
csp-549	196	3	2020	DATE
csp-549	196	4	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	197	1	chinese	NORP
csp-549	197	2	li et al.	PERSON
csp-549	197	3	2015	DATE
csp-549	197	4	15	CARDINAL
csp-549	198	1	one	CARDINAL
csp-549	198	2	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	198	3	china	GPE
csp-549	198	4	panzhihua	ORG
csp-549	198	5	2019	DATE
csp-549	199	1	584	CARDINAL
csp-549	199	2	d. bugrov ltd.	ORG
csp-549	199	3	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	199	4	jiang & dai	ORG
csp-549	199	5	2016	DATE
csp-549	199	6	480	CARDINAL
csp-549	199	7	yang & luo	ORG
csp-549	199	8	2019	DATE
csp-549	199	9	14	CARDINAL
csp-549	200	1	2011	DATE
csp-549	201	1	2020	DATE
csp-549	201	2	23	CARDINAL
csp-549	201	3	li et al.	PERSON
csp-549	201	4	2006	DATE
csp-549	203	1	panzhihua	ORG
csp-549	203	2	the jinjiang river	LOC
csp-549	203	3	xie	GPE
csp-549	203	4	2009	DATE
csp-549	204	1	chinese	NORP
csp-549	204	2	li, 2020	ORG
csp-549	204	3	41	CARDINAL
csp-549	204	4	li et al.	PERSON
csp-549	204	5	2015	DATE
csp-549	205	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	205	2	panzhihua	ORG
csp-549	205	3	2019	DATE
csp-549	206	1	china	GPE
csp-549	207	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	207	2	the era of “third	DATE
csp-549	207	3	1960s	DATE
csp-549	207	4	2000s	DATE
csp-549	208	1	l. dai	PERSON
csp-549	208	2	panzhihua steel industry	ORG
csp-549	208	3	dai	ORG
csp-549	208	4	2019	DATE
csp-549	209	1	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	210	1	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	210	2	zhang & rui	ORG
csp-549	210	3	2017	DATE
csp-549	211	1	371–372	CARDINAL
csp-549	213	1	2019	DATE
csp-549	213	2	yang	PERSON
csp-549	213	3	jiang	PERSON
csp-549	213	4	first	ORDINAL
csp-549	214	1	second	ORDINAL
csp-549	214	2	panzhihua vanadium	PERSON
csp-549	214	3	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	214	4	lijiang	GPE
csp-549	214	5	chuxiong	GPE
csp-549	214	6	panzhihua city	GPE
csp-549	214	7	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	214	8	2024	DATE
csp-549	214	9	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	214	10	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	215	1	574–591 585	CARDINAL
csp-549	216	1	fourth	ORDINAL
csp-549	216	2	yang & jiang	ORG
csp-549	216	3	2019	DATE
csp-549	216	4	593	CARDINAL
csp-549	217	1	around 100,000	CARDINAL
csp-549	217	2	the beginning of 21st century	DATE
csp-549	217	3	2015	DATE
csp-549	217	4	approximately 70,000	CARDINAL
csp-549	217	5	chengdu	GPE
csp-549	217	6	the last decade	DATE
csp-549	218	1	nizhny tagil steel mill	ORG
csp-549	218	2	approximately 10%–15%	PERCENT
csp-549	221	1	the end of 20th century	DATE
csp-549	221	2	south africa	GPE
csp-549	221	3	russia	GPE
csp-549	221	4	china	GPE
csp-549	225	1	south africa	GPE
csp-549	225	2	1990s	DATE
csp-549	225	3	2000	DATE
csp-549	225	4	363	CARDINAL
csp-549	226	1	nizhny	GPE
csp-549	226	2	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	227	1	10%–15%	PERCENT
csp-549	229	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	234	1	586	CARDINAL
csp-549	234	2	konstantin	NORP
csp-549	234	3	akinlabi, s. a.	ORG
csp-549	234	4	m.	PERSON
csp-549	234	5	ma lewandja	PERSON
csp-549	234	6	a.	PERSON
csp-549	234	7	2019	DATE
csp-549	235	1	south african	NORP
csp-549	235	2	4.0	CARDINAL
csp-549	236	1	4th	ORDINAL
csp-549	236	2	north american	NORP
csp-549	236	3	toronto	GPE
csp-549	236	4	canada	GPE
csp-549	236	5	october 23–25	DATE
csp-549	236	6	2019	DATE
csp-549	238	1	ieom	PERSON
csp-549	239	1	2000	DATE
csp-549	240	1	south africa’s	GPE
csp-549	241	1	africa	LOC
csp-549	242	1	campbell	ORG
csp-549	242	2	m., nel.	ORG
csp-549	242	3	t.	GPE
csp-549	242	4	2016	CARDINAL
csp-549	243	1	emalahleni	PERSON
csp-549	244	1	l. marais	PERSON
csp-549	244	2	e. nel	ORG
csp-549	244	3	r. donaldson	PERSON
csp-549	244	4	63–82	CARDINAL
csp-549	246	1	campbell	PERSON
csp-549	246	2	m., nel	ORG
csp-549	246	3	2017	CARDINAL
csp-549	248	1	witbank	ORG
csp-549	248	2	south africa	GPE
csp-549	249	1	62	CARDINAL
csp-549	249	2	223–231	CARDINAL
csp-549	250	1	cowie	PERSON
csp-549	250	2	j., & heathcott	ORG
csp-549	250	3	j. (	GPE
csp-549	250	4	2003	DATE
csp-549	252	1	j. cowie & j. heathcott	ORG
csp-549	252	2	1–15	ORDINAL
csp-549	253	1	cornell university press	ORG
csp-549	254	1	1994	DATE
csp-549	255	1	afrikaner	NORP
csp-549	255	2	anglo	NORP
csp-549	255	3	american	NORP
csp-549	255	4	iscor	PERSON
csp-549	255	5	the highveld steel & vanadium corporation	ORG
csp-549	255	6	1960–70	CARDINAL
csp-549	256	1	81	CARDINAL
csp-549	256	2	99	CARDINAL
csp-549	257	1	s. (1999)	ORG
csp-549	258	1	japan	GPE
csp-549	259	1	university of hawaii press	ORG
csp-549	260	1	cunningham	ORG
csp-549	260	2	s. (2002	ORG
csp-549	262	1	media international australia	ORG
csp-549	262	2	102(1	CARDINAL
csp-549	262	3	54–65	CARDINAL
csp-549	263	1	dai	ORG
csp-549	263	2	l.	PERSON
csp-549	263	3	2019	DATE
csp-549	264	1	china	GPE
csp-549	264	2	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	264	3	panzhihua city	GPE
csp-549	265	1	nida development journal	ORG
csp-549	265	2	89–127	ORG
csp-549	266	1	https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ndj/	ORG
csp-549	266	2	view/247475 dworzanowski	PERSON
csp-549	266	3	m.	PERSON
csp-549	266	4	2013	DATE
csp-549	267	1	south african	NORP
csp-549	268	1	the southern african institute of mining	ORG
csp-549	268	2	113	CARDINAL
csp-549	268	3	677–683	CARDINAL
csp-549	270	1	2017	CARDINAL
csp-549	271	1	eastern cape socio economic consultative council	ORG
csp-549	272	1	d. c.	PERSON
csp-549	272	2	c. r.	PERSON
csp-549	272	3	1989	DATE
csp-549	273	1	the pittsburgh steel mills	ORG
csp-549	274	1	18(1	CARDINAL
csp-549	274	2	52–64	CARDINAL
csp-549	274	3	filippou	ORDINAL
csp-549	274	4	d., & hudon	ORG
csp-549	274	5	2020	DATE
csp-549	276	1	z. z. fang	PERSON
csp-549	276	2	f. h.	PERSON
csp-549	276	3	2024	DATE
csp-549	276	4	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	276	5	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	277	1	574–591 587	CARDINAL
csp-549	280	1	1997	DATE
csp-549	282	1	j. michie &	ORG
csp-549	282	2	south africa’s	GPE
csp-549	282	3	the late 1990s	DATE
csp-549	282	4	125–154	CARDINAL
csp-549	284	1	florida	GPE
csp-549	284	2	r.	NORP
csp-549	284	3	2003	DATE
csp-549	286	1	city & community	ORG
csp-549	286	2	2(1	CARDINAL
csp-549	286	3	3–19	CARDINAL
csp-549	287	1	fortescue	ORG
csp-549	287	2	s.	PERSON
csp-549	287	3	2009	DATE
csp-549	288	1	russian	NORP
csp-549	288	2	1990–2009	DATE
csp-549	289	1	eurasian	NORP
csp-549	289	2	50(3	CARDINAL
csp-549	289	3	252–274	CARDINAL
csp-549	290	1	z.	PERSON
csp-549	290	2	2018	DATE
csp-549	290	3	november 1	DATE
csp-549	292	1	witbank news	ORG
csp-549	293	1	k., & padayachee	ORG
csp-549	293	2	2013	DATE
csp-549	294	1	south african	NORP
csp-549	295	1	africa	LOC
csp-549	295	2	81	CARDINAL
csp-549	295	3	82	CARDINAL
csp-549	295	4	55–85	CARDINAL
csp-549	296	1	s.	PERSON
csp-549	296	2	2013	DATE
csp-549	297	1	1973–2013	DATE
csp-549	297	2	11(11	CARDINAL
csp-549	297	3	994–1007	DATE
csp-549	297	4	huang	PERSON
csp-549	297	5	1996	DATE
csp-549	298	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	299	1	chinese	NORP
csp-549	299	2	6(2	CARDINAL
csp-549	299	3	120–131	DATE
csp-549	300	1	bf02683546	GPE
csp-549	300	2	dostupnykh tekhnologii na	PERSON
csp-549	300	3	metallurgicheskom kombinate	PERSON
csp-549	301	1	the nizhny tagil iron and steel	ORG
csp-549	302	1	2019	DATE
csp-549	303	1	the ministry of natural resources	ORG
csp-549	303	2	the russian federation	GPE
csp-549	304	1	jiang	GPE
csp-549	304	2	l., & dai	ORG
csp-549	304	3	t.	GPE
csp-549	304	4	2016	CARDINAL
csp-549	305	1	panzhihua vanadium-titanium	PERSON
csp-549	306	1	2016	CARDINAL
csp-549	306	2	3rd	ORDINAL
csp-549	307	1	480–483	CARDINAL
csp-549	308	1	atlantis	PRODUCT
csp-549	309	1	2012	DATE
csp-549	310	1	china	GPE
csp-549	311	1	china	GPE
csp-549	311	2	38(5	CARDINAL
csp-549	311	3	559–584	CARDINAL
csp-549	314	1	https://www.mnr.gov.ru/docs/obshchestvennyy_sovet/itogovyy_dokument_akt_po_rezultatam_obshchestvennoy_otsenki_effektivnosti_vnedreniya_nailuchshikh_do/ https://doi.org/10.2991/icelaic-16.2017.113 https://doi.org/10.2991/icelaic-16.2017.113 https://doi.org/10.1177/0097700411436227	PERSON
csp-549	314	2	588	CARDINAL
csp-549	314	3	konstantin	NORP
csp-549	314	4	kloudova	ORG
csp-549	314	5	j. (	PERSON
csp-549	314	6	2010	DATE
csp-549	315	1	vliianie razvitiia kreativnoi ekonomiki na ekonomicheski otstalye	PERSON
csp-549	317	1	5	CARDINAL
csp-549	317	2	109–124	CARDINAL
csp-549	318	1	koistinen	ORG
csp-549	318	2	2013	DATE
csp-549	319	1	twentieth-century	DATE
csp-549	320	1	university press	ORG
csp-549	320	2	florida	GPE
csp-549	321	1	koritz	ORG
csp-549	321	2	d.	PERSON
csp-549	321	3	1991	DATE
csp-549	323	1	two	CARDINAL
csp-549	324	1	quarterly	DATE
csp-549	324	2	26(4	CARDINAL
csp-549	324	3	497–511	CARDINAL
csp-549	325	1	krätke	GPE
csp-549	325	2	s.	GPE
csp-549	325	3	2010	DATE
csp-549	326	1	richard florida	PERSON
csp-549	327	1	34(4	CARDINAL
csp-549	327	2	835–853	CARDINAL
csp-549	328	1	laisani	PERSON
csp-549	328	2	j., & jegede	ORG
csp-549	328	3	a.	PERSON
csp-549	328	4	2019	DATE
csp-549	329	1	witbank	ORG
csp-549	329	2	mpumalanga province	GPE
csp-549	329	3	south africa	GPE
csp-549	330	1	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	330	2	1586–1597	CARDINAL
csp-549	331	1	c. (2008	GPE
csp-549	332	1	2nd	ORDINAL
csp-549	333	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781849772945 li	PERSON
csp-549	333	2	c., liang	PERSON
csp-549	333	3	b.	PERSON
csp-549	333	4	z.-b.	GPE
csp-549	334	1	2006	DATE
csp-549	335	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	336	1	1430–1438	CARDINAL
csp-549	337	1	li	PERSON
csp-549	337	2	x.	GPE
csp-549	337	3	2020	DATE
csp-549	338	1	china	GPE
csp-549	341	1	li	PERSON
csp-549	341	2	z.	PERSON
csp-549	341	3	marinova	GPE
csp-549	341	4	d.	NORP
csp-549	341	5	guo	PERSON
csp-549	341	6	x.	GPE
csp-549	341	7	& gao	PERSON
csp-549	341	8	2015	CARDINAL
csp-549	342	1	two	CARDINAL
csp-549	342	2	chinese	NORP
csp-549	343	1	plos one	ORG
csp-549	344	1	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0139576	PERSON
csp-549	344	2	g. f., & price	PERSON
csp-549	344	3	a. c.	PERSON
csp-549	344	4	1992	DATE
csp-549	346	1	39(2	CARDINAL
csp-549	346	2	155–169	CARDINAL
csp-549	346	3	marais	GPE
csp-549	346	4	l.	GPE
csp-549	346	5	2016	DATE
csp-549	347	1	south africa	GPE
csp-549	347	2	secondary	ORDINAL
csp-549	348	1	31(1–2	CARDINAL
csp-549	348	2	68–82	CARDINAL
csp-549	348	3	marais	PERSON
csp-549	348	4	l.	GPE
csp-549	348	5	campbell	ORG
csp-549	348	6	m., denoon-stevens	PERSON
csp-549	348	7	s. p.,	PERSON
csp-549	349	1	2022	CARDINAL
csp-549	350	1	south africa	GPE
csp-549	351	1	edinburgh university	ORG
csp-549	352	1	n. v.	PERSON
csp-549	352	2	2009	DATE
csp-549	353	1	krupneishie	PERSON
csp-549	353	2	chernoi metallurgii mira	PERSON
csp-549	355	1	issledovaniia	ORG
csp-549	355	2	2	DATE
csp-549	355	3	59–73	DATE
csp-549	357	1	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0139576	PERSON
csp-549	357	2	2024	DATE
csp-549	357	3	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	357	4	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	358	1	574–591 589	CARDINAL
csp-549	358	2	m. v.	PERSON
csp-549	358	3	2024	CARDINAL
csp-549	359	1	ukraina	ORG
csp-549	359	2	sisteme mezhregional’nykh protivorechii	ORG
csp-549	359	3	1920-kh	DATE
csp-549	359	4	1930	DATE
csp-549	361	1	urals	LOC
csp-549	361	2	ukraine	GPE
csp-549	361	3	the 1920s — 1930s	DATE
csp-549	361	4	1	CARDINAL
csp-549	362	1	3(1	CARDINAL
csp-549	362	2	46	CARDINAL
csp-549	362	3	63	DATE
csp-549	363	1	r., & alfantazi	ORG
csp-549	363	2	a.	PERSON
csp-549	363	3	2003	DATE
csp-549	365	1	793–805	CARDINAL
csp-549	366	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0892-6875(03)00213-9 naughton	PERSON
csp-549	366	2	1988	DATE
csp-549	367	1	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	367	2	chinese	NORP
csp-549	368	1	china	GPE
csp-549	368	2	quarterly	DATE
csp-549	368	3	115	CARDINAL
csp-549	368	4	351–386	CARDINAL
csp-549	369	1	neumann	ORG
csp-549	369	2	t.	GPE
csp-549	369	3	2016	CARDINAL
csp-549	370	1	north america	LOC
csp-549	371	1	university of pennsylvania	ORG
csp-549	372	1	qin	PERSON
csp-549	372	2	b., & yang	ORG
csp-549	372	3	j. (	PERSON
csp-549	372	4	2019	DATE
csp-549	373	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	373	2	china	GPE
csp-549	374	1	asia	LOC
csp-549	374	2	10(2	DATE
csp-549	374	3	359–373	CARDINAL
csp-549	375	1	2011	DATE
csp-549	377	1	38(4	CARDINAL
csp-549	377	2	1225–1253	CARDINAL
csp-549	378	1	i.	PERSON
csp-549	378	2	2016	DATE
csp-549	379	1	south african	NORP
csp-549	380	1	the southern african institute of mining and metallurgy	ORG
csp-549	380	2	116(8	CARDINAL
csp-549	381	1	769–775	DATE
csp-549	382	1	c. m.	PERSON
csp-549	382	2	2006	DATE
csp-549	383	1	south african	NORP
csp-549	384	1	149–166	CARDINAL
csp-549	385	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-006-0003-x	ORG
csp-549	385	2	1985	DATE
csp-549	386	1	south africa	GPE
csp-549	387	1	journal of south africa institute of mining	ORG
csp-549	387	2	85(5	CARDINAL
csp-549	387	3	141–150	CARDINAL
csp-549	388	1	m. v., chiglintsev, a. v.	PERSON
csp-549	388	2	d. v.	PERSON
csp-549	388	3	p. v.,	PERSON
csp-549	388	4	2020	DATE
csp-549	389	1	razvitie nepreryvnoi	PERSON
csp-549	390	1	the nizhny tagil steel	ORG
csp-549	392	1	76(6	CARDINAL
csp-549	392	2	550–555	CARDINAL
csp-549	392	3	m. (	PERSON
csp-549	392	4	2011	DATE
csp-549	393	1	south african	NORP
csp-549	393	2	witbank	PRODUCT
csp-549	393	3	1906–1978	DATE
csp-549	394	1	african	NORP
csp-549	395	1	a.	PERSON
csp-549	395	2	baloch, a.	PERSON
csp-549	395	3	khan	GPE
csp-549	395	4	s. a.	PERSON
csp-549	395	5	n., mahmoud	PERSON
csp-549	395	6	s.	PERSON
csp-549	395	7	m., & abdelaal	ORG
csp-549	395	8	a.	PERSON
csp-549	395	9	2019	DATE
csp-549	397	1	227	CARDINAL
csp-549	397	2	972–1001	CARDINAL
csp-549	398	1	steinberg	PERSON
csp-549	398	2	w. s.	PERSON
csp-549	398	3	w., & nell	ORG
csp-549	398	4	j. (2011	ORG
csp-549	399	1	evraz highveld steel & vanadium	ORG
csp-549	400	1	the southern african institute of mining	ORG
csp-549	400	2	111	CARDINAL
csp-549	400	3	705–710	CARDINAL
csp-549	400	4	strangleman	ORG
csp-549	400	5	t., rhodes	ORG
csp-549	400	6	j., & linkon	ORG
csp-549	400	7	s.	PERSON
csp-549	400	8	2013	DATE
csp-549	402	1	84	DATE
csp-549	403	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0147547913000227	ORG
csp-549	403	2	590	CARDINAL
csp-549	403	3	d.	NORP
csp-549	403	4	sugimoto	ORG
csp-549	403	5	t.	GPE
csp-549	403	6	1993	DATE
csp-549	404	1	chinese	NORP
csp-549	405	1	264	CARDINAL
csp-549	405	2	286	CARDINAL
csp-549	406	1	gao	PERSON
csp-549	406	2	xue	PERSON
csp-549	406	3	c. q. l.	PERSON
csp-549	406	4	& xu	PERSON
csp-549	406	5	l.	PERSON
csp-549	406	6	2021	CARDINAL
csp-549	407	1	third	ORDINAL
csp-549	407	2	china	GPE
csp-549	407	3	the cold war	EVENT
csp-549	408	1	36(6	CARDINAL
csp-549	409	1	taylor	PERSON
csp-549	409	2	p. r.	PERSON
csp-549	409	3	shuey	GPE
csp-549	409	4	s. a.	PERSON
csp-549	409	5	vidal	PERSON
csp-549	409	6	e. e.	PERSON
csp-549	409	7	j. c.	PERSON
csp-549	409	8	2006	DATE
csp-549	411	1	23(2	CARDINAL
csp-549	412	1	temnikov	PERSON
csp-549	412	2	kalimulina	PERSON
csp-549	412	3	e. g.	PERSON
csp-549	412	4	b. s.	PERSON
csp-549	412	5	2018	DATE
csp-549	413	1	analiz obrazovaniia	PERSON
csp-549	413	2	pererabotki	NORP
csp-549	415	1	chernye metally	PERSON
csp-549	415	2	7	DATE
csp-549	415	3	32–37	CARDINAL
csp-549	416	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	417	1	2019, september 23	DATE
csp-549	418	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	418	2	china	GPE
csp-549	420	1	2011	DATE
csp-549	421	1	opyt osmysleniia	PERSON
csp-549	423	1	novoe literaturnoe obozrenie	PERSON
csp-549	424	1	i. d.	PERSON
csp-549	424	2	2009	DATE
csp-549	425	1	problemy razvitiia monogorodov urala	PERSON
csp-549	425	2	chernoi metallurgii	PERSON
csp-549	426	1	urals monotowns	FAC
csp-549	427	1	26	CARDINAL
csp-549	427	2	2–10	CARDINAL
csp-549	428	1	xiao	PERSON
csp-549	428	2	d.	NORP
csp-549	428	3	li	GPE
csp-549	428	4	& xie	PERSON
csp-549	428	5	z.	PERSON
csp-549	428	6	2020	DATE
csp-549	429	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	430	1	531	CARDINAL
csp-549	430	2	012019	DATE
csp-549	431	1	https://doi.org/10.1088/17551315/531/1/012019 xie	PERSON
csp-549	431	2	m.	PERSON
csp-549	431	3	2009	DATE
csp-549	433	1	bù lǎo gōng	GPE
csp-549	433	2	zhǎn	NORP
csp-549	434	1	western china	LOC
csp-549	435	1	6	CARDINAL
csp-549	435	2	119–123	DATE
csp-549	436	1	https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1003-4161.2009.06.026 yang	PERSON
csp-549	436	2	s.	PERSON
csp-549	436	3	2019	DATE
csp-549	437	1	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	438	1	m. qian	PERSON
csp-549	438	2	m. niinomi	PERSON
csp-549	440	1	13–25	CARDINAL
csp-549	442	1	yang	PERSON
csp-549	442	2	l., & jiang	ORG
csp-549	442	3	l.	PERSON
csp-549	442	4	2019	DATE
csp-549	442	5	panzhihua	PERSON
csp-549	443	1	3rd	ORDINAL
csp-549	444	1	593–596	CARDINAL
csp-549	446	1	https://doi.org/10.2991/ iccese-19.2019.132	ORG
csp-549	446	2	https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/panzhihua-the-vanadium-and-titanium-capital-of-china-new-changes-in-the-mines-300923291.html	GPE
csp-549	446	3	https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/531/1/012019	PERSON
csp-549	446	4	https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/531/1/012019	PERSON
csp-549	446	5	2024	DATE
csp-549	446	6	8	CARDINAL
csp-549	446	7	3	CARDINAL
csp-549	447	1	574–591 591 yang	MONEY
csp-549	447	2	y.-p.	GPE
csp-549	447	3	xu	PERSON
csp-549	447	4	2021	CARDINAL
csp-549	448	1	panzhihua	GPE
csp-549	448	2	china	GPE
csp-549	449	1	26(2	CARDINAL
csp-549	449	2	article 20	LAW
csp-549	450	1	https://doi.org/10.5751/es-12280260220 zhang	PERSON
csp-549	450	2	2017	CARDINAL
csp-549	451	1	sichuan	GPE
csp-549	452	1	2017	CARDINAL
csp-549	452	2	2017	CARDINAL
csp-549	452	3	371–375	CARDINAL
csp-549	453	1	atlantis	PRODUCT
csp-549	454	1	https://doi.org/10.2991/sshr-17.2018.64 zhou	PERSON
csp-549	454	2	z.	PERSON
csp-549	454	3	q.	PERSON
csp-549	454	4	deng	PERSON
csp-549	454	5	wu	PERSON
csp-549	454	6	yang	PERSON
csp-549	454	7	x.	GPE
csp-549	454	8	zhou	PERSON
csp-549	454	9	x.	PERSON
csp-549	454	10	2019	DATE
csp-549	455	1	sichuan province	GPE
csp-549	455	2	china	GPE
csp-549	456	1	journal of atmospheric chemistry	ORG
csp-549	456	2	76	DATE
csp-549	457	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10874-019-9386-7 zukin	PERSON
csp-549	457	2	s.	PERSON
csp-549	457	3	1985	DATE
csp-549	458	1	french	NORP
csp-549	459	1	international journal of urban	ORG
csp-549	459	2	9(3	CARDINAL
csp-549	459	3	352–367	CARDINAL
csp-549	460	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.1985.tb00436.x	LANGUAGE
csp-549	460	2	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.1985.tb00436.x	LANGUAGE