id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
csp-648	1	1	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	1	2	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	1	3	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	1	4	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	1	6	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	1	7	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	1	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	2	1	9	9	NUM
csp-648	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	2	3	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	2	4	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	2	5	1	1	NUM
csp-648	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	2	7	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	2	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	3	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	3	2	https://doi.org/10.15826/csp.2025.9.1.324	https://doi.org/10.15826/csp.2025.9.1.324	PUNCT
csp-648	3	3	received	receive	VERB
csp-648	3	4	27	27	NUM
csp-648	3	5	june	june	PROPN
csp-648	3	6	2024	2024	NUM
csp-648	3	7	accepted	accept	VERB
csp-648	3	8	23	23	NUM
csp-648	3	9	february	february	NOUN
csp-648	3	10	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	3	11	published	publish	VERB
csp-648	3	12	online	online	ADV
csp-648	3	13	30	30	NUM
csp-648	3	14	april	april	PROPN
csp-648	3	15	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	3	16	article	article	NOUN
csp-648	3	17	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	3	18	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	3	19	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	3	20	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	3	21	towards	towards	ADP
csp-648	3	22	socially	socially	ADV
csp-648	3	23	just	just	ADV
csp-648	3	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	3	25	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	3	26	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	3	27	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	3	28	mojtaba	mojtaba	PROPN
csp-648	3	29	valibeigi	valibeigi	VERB
csp-648	3	30	buein	buein	PROPN
csp-648	3	31	zahra	zahra	PROPN
csp-648	3	32	technical	technical	PROPN
csp-648	3	33	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	3	34	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	35	buein	buein	PROPN
csp-648	3	36	zahra	zahra	PROPN
csp-648	3	37	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	38	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	3	39	ayyoob	ayyoob	VERB
csp-648	3	40	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	3	41	the	the	DET
csp-648	3	42	idec	idec	PROPN
csp-648	3	43	institute	institute	PROPN
csp-648	3	44	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	45	hiroshima	hiroshima	PROPN
csp-648	3	46	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	3	47	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	48	hiroshima	hiroshima	PROPN
csp-648	3	49	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	50	japan	japan	PROPN
csp-648	3	51	sakineh	sakineh	PROPN
csp-648	3	52	maroofi	maroofi	PROPN
csp-648	3	53	buein	buein	PROPN
csp-648	3	54	zahra	zahra	PROPN
csp-648	3	55	technical	technical	PROPN
csp-648	3	56	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	3	57	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	58	buein	buein	PROPN
csp-648	3	59	zahra	zahra	PROPN
csp-648	3	60	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	61	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	3	62	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	3	63	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	3	64	buein	buein	PROPN
csp-648	3	65	zahra	zahra	PROPN
csp-648	3	66	technical	technical	PROPN
csp-648	3	67	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	3	68	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	69	buein	buein	PROPN
csp-648	3	70	zahra	zahra	PROPN
csp-648	3	71	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	72	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	3	73	abstract	abstract	ADV
csp-648	3	74	this	this	DET
csp-648	3	75	article	article	NOUN
csp-648	3	76	reimagines	reimagine	VERB
csp-648	3	77	the	the	DET
csp-648	3	78	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	3	79	of	of	ADP
csp-648	3	80	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	3	81	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	3	82	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	3	83	highlighting	highlight	VERB
csp-648	3	84	their	their	PRON
csp-648	3	85	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	3	86	to	to	PART
csp-648	3	87	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	3	88	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	3	89	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	3	90	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	3	91	inform	inform	VERB
csp-648	3	92	policy	policy	NOUN
csp-648	3	93	decisions	decision	NOUN
csp-648	3	94	in	in	ADP
csp-648	3	95	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	3	96	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	3	97	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	4	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	4	2	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	4	3	explores	explore	VERB
csp-648	4	4	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	4	5	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	4	6	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	4	7	can	can	AUX
csp-648	4	8	be	be	AUX
csp-648	4	9	adapted	adapt	VERB
csp-648	4	10	to	to	PART
csp-648	4	11	meet	meet	VERB
csp-648	4	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	4	13	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	4	15	focusing	focus	VERB
csp-648	4	16	on	on	ADP
csp-648	4	17	their	their	PRON
csp-648	4	18	evolving	evolve	VERB
csp-648	4	19	forms	form	NOUN
csp-648	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	4	21	functions	function	NOUN
csp-648	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	4	23	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	4	24	conceptualizations	conceptualization	NOUN
csp-648	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	5	1	using	use	VERB
csp-648	5	2	grounded	ground	VERB
csp-648	5	3	theory	theory	NOUN
csp-648	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	5	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	5	6	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	5	7	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	5	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	5	9	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	5	10	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	5	11	qur’an	qur’an	PROPN
csp-648	5	12	gate	gate	PROPN
csp-648	5	13	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
csp-648	5	14	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	5	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	5	16	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	5	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	5	18	a	a	DET
csp-648	5	19	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	5	20	can	can	AUX
csp-648	5	21	be	be	AUX
csp-648	5	22	reinterpreted	reinterpret	VERB
csp-648	5	23	as	as	ADP
csp-648	5	24	a	a	DET
csp-648	5	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	5	26	entity	entity	NOUN
csp-648	5	27	that	that	PRON
csp-648	5	28	remains	remain	VERB
csp-648	5	29	relevant	relevant	ADJ
csp-648	5	30	in	in	ADP
csp-648	5	31	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	5	32	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	5	33	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	6	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	6	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	6	3	identifies	identify	VERB
csp-648	6	4	five	five	NUM
csp-648	6	5	primary	primary	ADJ
csp-648	6	6	categories	category	NOUN
csp-648	6	7	that	that	PRON
csp-648	6	8	define	define	VERB
csp-648	6	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	6	10	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	6	11	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	6	12	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	6	14	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	6	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	6	18	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	6	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	6	21	perceptual	perceptual	NOUN
csp-648	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	7	1	these	these	DET
csp-648	7	2	categories	category	NOUN
csp-648	7	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
csp-648	7	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	7	5	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	7	6	for	for	SCONJ
csp-648	7	7	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	7	8	to	to	PART
csp-648	7	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	7	10	to	to	ADP
csp-648	7	11	balanced	balanced	ADJ
csp-648	7	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	7	13	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	7	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	7	15	that	that	PRON
csp-648	7	16	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	7	17	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	7	18	justice	justice	NOUN
csp-648	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	8	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	8	2	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	8	3	advocates	advocate	VERB
csp-648	8	4	for	for	ADP
csp-648	8	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	8	6	transition	transition	NOUN
csp-648	8	7	from	from	ADP
csp-648	8	8	closed	close	VERB
csp-648	8	9	to	to	PART
csp-648	8	10	open	open	VERB
csp-648	8	11	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	8	12	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	8	13	in	in	ADP
csp-648	8	14	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	8	15	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	8	17	driven	drive	VERB
csp-648	8	18	by	by	ADP
csp-648	8	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	8	21	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	8	23	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	8	24	political	political	ADJ
csp-648	8	25	considerations	consideration	NOUN
csp-648	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	9	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	9	2	shift	shift	NOUN
csp-648	9	3	can	can	AUX
csp-648	9	4	lead	lead	VERB
csp-648	9	5	to	to	ADP
csp-648	9	6	policies	policy	NOUN
csp-648	9	7	that	that	PRON
csp-648	9	8	foster	foster	VERB
csp-648	9	9	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	9	11	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	9	12	balance	balance	NOUN
csp-648	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	9	14	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	9	15	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
csp-648	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	9	18	a	a	DET
csp-648	9	19	more	more	ADV
csp-648	9	20	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	9	21	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	9	22	environment	environment	NOUN
csp-648	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	10	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	10	2	examining	examine	VERB
csp-648	10	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	10	4	as	as	ADP
csp-648	10	5	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	10	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	10	7	nodes	node	NOUN
csp-648	10	8	within	within	ADP
csp-648	10	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	10	10	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	10	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	10	13	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	10	14	investigates	investigate	VERB
csp-648	10	15	their	their	PRON
csp-648	10	16	ability	ability	NOUN
csp-648	10	17	to	to	PART
csp-648	10	18	connect	connect	VERB
csp-648	10	19	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	10	21	regional	regional	ADJ
csp-648	10	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	10	23	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	10	24	even	even	ADV
csp-648	10	25	global	global	ADJ
csp-648	10	26	scales	scale	NOUN
csp-648	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	11	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	11	2	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	11	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	11	4	projective	projective	ADJ
csp-648	11	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	11	6	topological	topological	ADJ
csp-648	11	7	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	11	8	performance	performance	NOUN
csp-648	11	9	is	be	AUX
csp-648	11	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
csp-648	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	12	©	©	PROPN
csp-648	11	13	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	11	14	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	11	15	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	17	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	11	18	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	11	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	20	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	11	21	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	23	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	11	24	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	11	25	m.valibeigi@bzte.ac.ir	m.valibeigi@bzte.ac.ir	PROPN
csp-648	11	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	27	sharifi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp	sharifi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp	NOUN
csp-648	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	29	s.maroofi@bzte.ac.ir	s.maroofi@bzte.ac.ir	NOUN
csp-648	11	30	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	31	sara.danay94@gmail.com	sara.danay94@gmail.com	X
csp-648	11	32	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	PROPN
csp-648	11	33	mailto:m.valibeigi@bzte.ac.ir	mailto:m.valibeigi@bzte.ac.ir	NOUN
csp-648	11	34	mailto:sharifi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp	mailto:sharifi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp	NOUN
csp-648	11	35	mailto:s.maroofi@bzte.ac.ir	mailto:s.maroofi@bzte.ac.ir	NOUN
csp-648	11	36	mailto:sara.danay94@gmail.com	mailto:sara.danay94@gmail.com	X
csp-648	11	37	194	194	NUM
csp-648	11	38	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	11	39	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	11	40	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	41	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	11	42	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	11	43	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	44	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	11	45	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	11	46	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	47	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	11	48	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	11	49	introduction	introduction	NOUN
csp-648	11	50	in	in	ADP
csp-648	11	51	the	the	DET
csp-648	11	52	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
csp-648	11	53	evolving	evolve	VERB
csp-648	11	54	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	11	55	of	of	ADP
csp-648	11	56	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	11	57	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	11	58	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	11	59	the	the	DET
csp-648	11	60	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csp-648	11	61	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	11	62	of	of	ADP
csp-648	11	63	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	11	64	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	11	65	is	be	AUX
csp-648	11	66	undergoing	undergo	VERB
csp-648	11	67	a	a	DET
csp-648	11	68	significant	significant	ADJ
csp-648	11	69	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csp-648	11	70	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	12	1	as	as	SCONJ
csp-648	12	2	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	12	3	expand	expand	VERB
csp-648	12	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	12	5	their	their	PRON
csp-648	12	6	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
csp-648	12	7	become	become	VERB
csp-648	12	8	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
csp-648	12	9	blurred	blur	VERB
csp-648	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	12	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	12	12	need	need	NOUN
csp-648	12	13	for	for	ADP
csp-648	12	14	innovative	innovative	ADJ
csp-648	12	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
csp-648	12	16	to	to	ADP
csp-648	12	17	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	12	18	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	12	19	has	have	AUX
csp-648	12	20	emerged	emerge	VERB
csp-648	12	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	13	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	13	2	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	13	3	examines	examine	VERB
csp-648	13	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	13	5	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	13	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	13	7	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	13	8	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	13	10	focusing	focus	VERB
csp-648	13	11	on	on	ADP
csp-648	13	12	their	their	PRON
csp-648	13	13	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	13	14	to	to	PART
csp-648	13	15	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	13	16	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	13	17	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	13	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	13	19	inform	inform	VERB
csp-648	13	20	policy	policy	NOUN
csp-648	13	21	decisions	decision	NOUN
csp-648	13	22	in	in	ADP
csp-648	13	23	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	13	24	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	13	25	contexts	contexts	NOUN
csp-648	13	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	14	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	14	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	14	3	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
csp-648	14	4	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	14	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	14	6	reconfiguring	reconfigure	VERB
csp-648	14	7	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	14	8	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	14	10	their	their	PRON
csp-648	14	11	extensions	extension	NOUN
csp-648	14	12	are	be	AUX
csp-648	14	13	scattered	scatter	VERB
csp-648	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	14	15	multinodal	multinodal	NOUN
csp-648	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	15	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	15	2	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
csp-648	15	3	challenges	challenge	VERB
csp-648	15	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	15	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csp-648	15	6	notion	notion	NOUN
csp-648	15	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	15	8	clear	clear	ADJ
csp-648	15	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	15	10	edges	edge	NOUN
csp-648	15	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	16	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	16	2	urban	urban	PROPN
csp-648	16	3	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	16	5	as	as	ADP
csp-648	16	6	a	a	DET
csp-648	16	7	long	long	ADV
csp-648	16	8	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	16	9	standing	stand	VERB
csp-648	16	10	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	16	11	in	in	ADP
csp-648	16	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	16	13	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	16	15	can	can	AUX
csp-648	16	16	be	be	AUX
csp-648	16	17	reimagined	reimagine	VERB
csp-648	16	18	within	within	ADP
csp-648	16	19	this	this	DET
csp-648	16	20	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	16	21	framework	framework	NOUN
csp-648	16	22	to	to	PART
csp-648	16	23	address	address	VERB
csp-648	16	24	the	the	DET
csp-648	16	25	evolving	evolve	VERB
csp-648	16	26	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	16	27	of	of	ADP
csp-648	16	28	these	these	DET
csp-648	16	29	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	16	30	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	17	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	17	2	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	17	3	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	17	4	to	to	ADP
csp-648	17	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	17	6	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	17	7	is	be	AUX
csp-648	17	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
csp-648	17	9	to	to	PART
csp-648	17	10	respond	respond	VERB
csp-648	17	11	to	to	ADP
csp-648	17	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	17	13	flow	flow	NOUN
csp-648	17	14	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	17	15	in	in	ADP
csp-648	17	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	17	17	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	17	18	network	network	NOUN
csp-648	17	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	17	20	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	17	21	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	17	22	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	17	23	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	17	24	çalışkan	çalışkan	PROPN
csp-648	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	17	26	2010	2010	NUM
csp-648	17	27	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	18	1	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
csp-648	18	2	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	18	3	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	18	4	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	18	6	2012	2012	NUM
csp-648	18	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	18	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	19	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	19	2	reason	reason	NOUN
csp-648	19	3	is	be	AUX
csp-648	19	4	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	19	5	global	global	ADJ
csp-648	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	19	7	regional	regional	ADJ
csp-648	19	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	19	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	19	10	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	19	11	rely	rely	VERB
csp-648	19	12	on	on	ADP
csp-648	19	13	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	19	14	modes	mode	NOUN
csp-648	19	15	of	of	ADP
csp-648	19	16	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	19	18	communication	communication	NOUN
csp-648	19	19	to	to	PART
csp-648	19	20	connect	connect	VERB
csp-648	19	21	with	with	ADP
csp-648	19	22	each	each	DET
csp-648	19	23	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	19	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	20	1	thus	thus	ADV
csp-648	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	20	3	both	both	CCONJ
csp-648	20	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	20	5	nature	nature	NOUN
csp-648	20	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	20	7	flows	flow	NOUN
csp-648	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	20	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	20	10	type	type	NOUN
csp-648	20	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	20	12	crossings	crossing	NOUN
csp-648	20	13	have	have	AUX
csp-648	20	14	changed	change	VERB
csp-648	20	15	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	20	16	andersson	andersson	PROPN
csp-648	20	17	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	20	18	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	20	19	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	20	21	2015	2015	NUM
csp-648	20	22	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	20	23	rodrigue	rodrigue	NOUN
csp-648	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	20	25	2004	2004	NUM
csp-648	20	26	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	21	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	21	2	understanding	understand	VERB
csp-648	21	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	21	4	complex	complex	ADJ
csp-648	21	5	interplay	interplay	NOUN
csp-648	21	6	between	between	ADP
csp-648	21	7	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	21	8	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	21	10	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	21	11	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
csp-648	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	21	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	21	14	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	21	15	forces	force	NOUN
csp-648	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	21	17	we	we	PRON
csp-648	21	18	can	can	AUX
csp-648	21	19	harness	harness	VERB
csp-648	21	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	21	21	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	21	22	of	of	ADP
csp-648	21	23	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	21	24	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	21	25	to	to	PART
csp-648	21	26	create	create	VERB
csp-648	21	27	more	more	ADV
csp-648	21	28	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	21	29	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	21	30	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	21	31	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	21	32	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	22	1	reconsideration	reconsideration	NOUN
csp-648	22	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	22	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	22	4	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	22	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	22	6	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	22	7	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	22	8	can	can	AUX
csp-648	22	9	lead	lead	VERB
csp-648	22	10	to	to	ADP
csp-648	22	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	22	12	creation	creation	NOUN
csp-648	22	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	22	14	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	22	15	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	22	16	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	22	17	that	that	PRON
csp-648	22	18	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	22	19	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	22	20	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csp-648	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	22	22	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	22	23	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
csp-648	22	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	22	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	22	26	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	22	27	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	22	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	23	1	these	these	DET
csp-648	23	2	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	23	3	have	have	VERB
csp-648	23	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	23	5	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	23	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	23	7	vital	vital	ADJ
csp-648	23	8	connectors	connector	NOUN
csp-648	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	23	10	bridging	bridge	VERB
csp-648	23	11	gaps	gap	NOUN
csp-648	23	12	between	between	ADP
csp-648	23	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	23	14	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
csp-648	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	23	16	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	23	17	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	23	18	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
csp-648	23	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	24	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
csp-648	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	24	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	24	4	strategically	strategically	ADV
csp-648	24	5	aligned	aligned	ADJ
csp-648	24	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csp-648	24	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	24	8	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	24	9	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	24	10	projects	project	NOUN
csp-648	24	11	will	will	AUX
csp-648	24	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
csp-648	24	13	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	24	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	24	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
csp-648	24	16	of	of	ADP
csp-648	24	17	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	24	18	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	24	19	are	be	AUX
csp-648	24	20	shared	share	VERB
csp-648	24	21	equitably	equitably	ADV
csp-648	24	22	among	among	ADP
csp-648	24	23	all	all	DET
csp-648	24	24	residents	resident	NOUN
csp-648	24	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	25	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	25	2	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	25	3	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	25	4	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	25	5	feature	feature	NOUN
csp-648	25	6	permeability	permeability	NOUN
csp-648	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	25	8	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
csp-648	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	25	11	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
csp-648	25	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	26	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	26	2	are	be	AUX
csp-648	26	3	intended	intend	VERB
csp-648	26	4	to	to	PART
csp-648	26	5	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
csp-648	26	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
csp-648	26	7	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	26	9	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	26	10	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	26	11	interaction	interaction	NOUN
csp-648	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	26	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
csp-648	26	15	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
csp-648	26	16	encounters	encounter	NOUN
csp-648	26	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	27	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	27	2	creation	creation	NOUN
csp-648	27	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	27	4	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	27	5	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	27	6	can	can	AUX
csp-648	27	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	27	8	to	to	ADP
csp-648	27	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	27	10	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	27	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	27	12	a	a	DET
csp-648	27	13	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	27	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	27	15	belonging	belonging	NOUN
csp-648	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	27	17	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	27	18	amongst	amongst	ADP
csp-648	27	19	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	27	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	28	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
csp-648	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	28	3	this	this	DET
csp-648	28	4	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	28	5	aims	aim	VERB
csp-648	28	6	to	to	PART
csp-648	28	7	explore	explore	VERB
csp-648	28	8	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	28	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	28	10	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	28	11	can	can	AUX
csp-648	28	12	be	be	AUX
csp-648	28	13	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	28	14	to	to	PART
csp-648	28	15	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
csp-648	28	16	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	28	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
csp-648	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	28	19	improve	improve	VERB
csp-648	28	20	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	28	22	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
csp-648	28	23	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	28	24	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	28	25	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	28	26	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	28	27	protect	protect	VERB
csp-648	28	28	the	the	DET
csp-648	28	29	environment	environment	NOUN
csp-648	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	29	1	suggesting	suggest	VERB
csp-648	29	2	ways	way	NOUN
csp-648	29	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	29	4	which	which	PRON
csp-648	29	5	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	29	6	can	can	AUX
csp-648	29	7	be	be	AUX
csp-648	29	8	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	29	9	to	to	PART
csp-648	29	10	redefine	redefine	VERB
csp-648	29	11	their	their	PRON
csp-648	29	12	roles	role	NOUN
csp-648	29	13	within	within	ADP
csp-648	29	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	29	15	evolving	evolve	VERB
csp-648	29	16	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	29	17	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	29	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	30	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
csp-648	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	30	3	this	this	DET
csp-648	30	4	article	article	NOUN
csp-648	30	5	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
csp-648	30	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	30	7	importance	importance	NOUN
csp-648	30	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	30	9	reconceptualizing	reconceptualize	VERB
csp-648	30	10	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	30	11	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	30	12	as	as	ADP
csp-648	30	13	tools	tool	NOUN
csp-648	30	14	for	for	ADP
csp-648	30	15	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	30	16	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	30	17	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	30	19	shaping	shape	VERB
csp-648	30	20	policies	policy	NOUN
csp-648	30	21	toward	toward	ADP
csp-648	30	22	more	more	ADJ
csp-648	30	23	just	just	ADV
csp-648	30	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	30	25	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	30	26	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	30	27	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	30	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	31	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
csp-648	31	2	urban	urban	PROPN
csp-648	31	3	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	31	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	31	6	heritage	heritage	NOUN
csp-648	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	31	8	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	31	9	policy	policy	NOUN
csp-648	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	31	11	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	31	12	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	31	14	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	31	15	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	31	16	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	31	17	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	31	18	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	31	19	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	31	20	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	31	22	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	31	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	31	24	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	31	25	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	31	26	9	9	NUM
csp-648	31	27	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	31	28	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	31	29	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	31	30	1	1	NUM
csp-648	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	31	32	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	31	33	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	32	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	32	2	195	195	NUM
csp-648	32	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	32	4	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	32	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	32	6	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	32	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	32	9	capacity	capacity	NOUN
csp-648	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	32	11	permeability	permeability	NOUN
csp-648	32	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	32	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	32	14	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	32	15	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	32	16	have	have	AUX
csp-648	32	17	changed	change	VERB
csp-648	32	18	over	over	ADP
csp-648	32	19	time	time	NOUN
csp-648	32	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	33	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	33	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	33	4	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	33	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	33	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	33	7	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	33	8	remains	remain	VERB
csp-648	33	9	relevant	relevant	ADJ
csp-648	33	10	within	within	ADP
csp-648	33	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	33	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	33	14	regional	regional	ADJ
csp-648	33	15	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	33	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	34	1	its	its	PRON
csp-648	34	2	connection	connection	NOUN
csp-648	34	3	with	with	ADP
csp-648	34	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	34	5	foundations	foundation	NOUN
csp-648	34	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	34	7	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	34	8	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	34	9	that	that	PRON
csp-648	34	10	makes	make	VERB
csp-648	34	11	up	up	ADP
csp-648	34	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	34	13	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	34	14	territory	territory	NOUN
csp-648	34	15	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	34	16	is	be	AUX
csp-648	34	17	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
csp-648	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	35	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	35	2	mobility	mobility	NOUN
csp-648	35	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	35	4	goods	good	NOUN
csp-648	35	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	35	6	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	35	7	has	have	AUX
csp-648	35	8	made	make	VERB
csp-648	35	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	35	10	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	35	11	spread	spread	VERB
csp-648	35	12	widely	widely	ADV
csp-648	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	36	1	still	still	ADV
csp-648	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	36	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	36	4	territorial	territorial	ADJ
csp-648	36	5	definition	definition	NOUN
csp-648	36	6	remains	remain	VERB
csp-648	36	7	decisive	decisive	ADJ
csp-648	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	36	9	reliable	reliable	ADJ
csp-648	36	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	37	1	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	37	3	like	like	ADP
csp-648	37	4	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	37	5	big	big	ADJ
csp-648	37	6	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	37	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	37	8	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	37	10	gradually	gradually	ADV
csp-648	37	11	became	become	VERB
csp-648	37	12	more	more	ADV
csp-648	37	13	dependent	dependent	ADJ
csp-648	37	14	on	on	ADP
csp-648	37	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	37	16	automobile	automobile	NOUN
csp-648	37	17	in	in	ADP
csp-648	37	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	37	19	early	early	ADJ
csp-648	37	20	1930s	1930s	NUM
csp-648	37	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	38	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	38	2	dependence	dependence	NOUN
csp-648	38	3	created	create	VERB
csp-648	38	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	38	5	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	38	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	38	7	independence	independence	NOUN
csp-648	38	8	for	for	ADP
csp-648	38	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	38	10	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	38	11	where	where	SCONJ
csp-648	38	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	38	13	mobility	mobility	NOUN
csp-648	38	14	was	be	AUX
csp-648	38	15	no	no	ADV
csp-648	38	16	longer	long	ADV
csp-648	38	17	carried	carry	VERB
csp-648	38	18	out	out	ADP
csp-648	38	19	through	through	ADP
csp-648	38	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	38	21	fixed	fix	VERB
csp-648	38	22	routes	route	NOUN
csp-648	38	23	of	of	ADP
csp-648	38	24	the	the	DET
csp-648	38	25	past	past	NOUN
csp-648	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	39	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	39	2	automobile	automobile	NOUN
csp-648	39	3	allowed	allow	VERB
csp-648	39	4	flexible	flexible	ADJ
csp-648	39	5	mobility	mobility	NOUN
csp-648	39	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	39	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	39	8	crowds	crowd	NOUN
csp-648	39	9	in	in	ADP
csp-648	39	10	all	all	DET
csp-648	39	11	directions	direction	NOUN
csp-648	39	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	40	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	40	2	a	a	DET
csp-648	40	3	short	short	ADJ
csp-648	40	4	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	40	6	cars	car	NOUN
csp-648	40	7	changed	change	VERB
csp-648	40	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	40	9	conventional	conventional	ADJ
csp-648	40	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
csp-648	40	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	40	12	mobility	mobility	NOUN
csp-648	40	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	41	1	mass	mass	ADJ
csp-648	41	2	production	production	NOUN
csp-648	41	3	processes	process	NOUN
csp-648	41	4	were	be	AUX
csp-648	41	5	experienced	experience	VERB
csp-648	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	41	7	causing	cause	VERB
csp-648	41	8	large	large	ADJ
csp-648	41	9	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	41	10	scale	scale	NOUN
csp-648	41	11	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	41	12	fabric	fabric	NOUN
csp-648	41	13	spread	spread	NOUN
csp-648	41	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	41	15	arefian	arefian	PROPN
csp-648	41	16	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	41	17	moeini	moeini	PROPN
csp-648	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	41	19	2016	2016	NUM
csp-648	41	20	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	41	21	kheirabadi	kheirabadi	NOUN
csp-648	41	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	41	23	2000	2000	NUM
csp-648	41	24	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	41	25	sarmento	sarmento	PROPN
csp-648	41	26	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	41	27	kazemi	kazemi	PROPN
csp-648	41	28	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	41	29	2014	2014	NUM
csp-648	41	30	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	41	31	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	41	32	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	41	33	murayama	murayama	PROPN
csp-648	41	34	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	41	35	2013	2013	NUM
csp-648	41	36	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	41	37	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	42	1	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	42	2	ubanization	ubanization	NOUN
csp-648	42	3	was	be	AUX
csp-648	42	4	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
csp-648	42	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	42	6	observers	observer	NOUN
csp-648	42	7	have	have	AUX
csp-648	42	8	noticed	notice	VERB
csp-648	42	9	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	42	10	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	42	11	forms	form	NOUN
csp-648	42	12	are	be	AUX
csp-648	42	13	losing	lose	VERB
csp-648	42	14	their	their	PRON
csp-648	42	15	clear	clear	ADJ
csp-648	42	16	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
csp-648	42	17	at	at	ADP
csp-648	42	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	42	19	edges	edge	NOUN
csp-648	42	20	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	42	21	gu	gu	NOUN
csp-648	42	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	42	23	2019	2019	NUM
csp-648	42	24	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	42	25	ni	ni	PROPN
csp-648	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	42	27	2013	2013	NUM
csp-648	42	28	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	42	29	van	van	PROPN
csp-648	42	30	der	der	NOUN
csp-648	42	31	woude	woude	VERB
csp-648	42	32	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	42	33	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	42	34	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	42	36	1990	1990	NUM
csp-648	42	37	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	42	38	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	43	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	43	2	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	43	3	border	border	NOUN
csp-648	43	4	started	start	VERB
csp-648	43	5	to	to	PART
csp-648	43	6	disappear	disappear	VERB
csp-648	43	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	44	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	44	2	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	44	3	appeared	appear	VERB
csp-648	44	4	as	as	ADP
csp-648	44	5	an	an	DET
csp-648	44	6	independent	independent	ADJ
csp-648	44	7	field	field	NOUN
csp-648	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	44	9	based	base	VERB
csp-648	44	10	on	on	ADP
csp-648	44	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	44	12	capability	capability	NOUN
csp-648	44	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	44	14	steering	steer	VERB
csp-648	44	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	44	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	44	17	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
csp-648	44	18	of	of	ADP
csp-648	44	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	44	20	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	44	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	45	1	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	45	2	lost	lose	VERB
csp-648	45	3	all	all	DET
csp-648	45	4	its	its	PRON
csp-648	45	5	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	45	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	45	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	45	8	borders	border	NOUN
csp-648	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	45	11	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
csp-648	45	12	between	between	ADP
csp-648	45	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	45	14	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	45	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	45	16	its	its	PRON
csp-648	45	17	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
csp-648	45	18	became	become	VERB
csp-648	45	19	unclear	unclear	ADJ
csp-648	45	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	46	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	46	2	current	current	ADJ
csp-648	46	3	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	46	4	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	46	5	moved	move	VERB
csp-648	46	6	toward	toward	ADP
csp-648	46	7	a	a	DET
csp-648	46	8	corridor	corridor	ADJ
csp-648	46	9	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	46	10	plan	plan	NOUN
csp-648	46	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	47	1	this	this	PRON
csp-648	47	2	caused	cause	VERB
csp-648	47	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	47	4	removal	removal	NOUN
csp-648	47	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	47	6	unjustified	unjustified	ADJ
csp-648	47	7	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	47	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	48	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	48	2	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	48	3	stage	stage	NOUN
csp-648	48	4	was	be	AUX
csp-648	48	5	an	an	DET
csp-648	48	6	end	end	NOUN
csp-648	48	7	to	to	ADP
csp-648	48	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	48	9	contrast	contrast	NOUN
csp-648	48	10	between	between	ADP
csp-648	48	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	48	12	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	48	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	48	15	center	center	NOUN
csp-648	48	16	with	with	ADP
csp-648	48	17	the	the	DET
csp-648	48	18	periphery	periphery	NOUN
csp-648	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	48	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	48	21	terrain	terrain	NOUN
csp-648	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	49	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	49	2	walls	wall	NOUN
csp-648	49	3	served	serve	VERB
csp-648	49	4	to	to	PART
csp-648	49	5	block	block	VERB
csp-648	49	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	49	7	passageways	passageway	NOUN
csp-648	49	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	50	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	50	2	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	50	3	acted	act	VERB
csp-648	50	4	as	as	ADP
csp-648	50	5	regulators	regulator	NOUN
csp-648	50	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	50	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	50	8	entry	entry	NOUN
csp-648	50	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	50	10	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	50	11	strangers	stranger	NOUN
csp-648	50	12	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	50	13	into	into	ADP
csp-648	50	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	50	15	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	50	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	51	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	51	3	they	they	PRON
csp-648	51	4	were	be	AUX
csp-648	51	5	abandoned	abandon	VERB
csp-648	51	6	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	52	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	52	2	between	between	ADP
csp-648	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	52	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	52	5	emerging	emerge	VERB
csp-648	52	6	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	52	7	authorities	authority	NOUN
csp-648	52	8	were	be	AUX
csp-648	52	9	placed	place	VERB
csp-648	52	10	on	on	ADP
csp-648	52	11	power	power	NOUN
csp-648	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	52	13	technology	technology	NOUN
csp-648	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	52	15	information	information	NOUN
csp-648	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	52	17	time	time	NOUN
csp-648	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	52	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	52	20	speed	speed	NOUN
csp-648	52	21	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	52	22	arefian	arefian	PROPN
csp-648	52	23	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	52	24	moeini	moeini	PROPN
csp-648	52	25	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	52	26	2016	2016	NUM
csp-648	52	27	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	52	28	pilehvar	pilehvar	PROPN
csp-648	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	52	30	2021	2021	NUM
csp-648	52	31	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	52	32	shabani	shabani	PROPN
csp-648	52	33	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	52	34	kamyab	kamyab	PROPN
csp-648	52	35	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	52	36	2013	2013	NUM
csp-648	52	37	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	52	38	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	53	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	53	2	1936	1936	NUM
csp-648	53	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	53	4	during	during	ADP
csp-648	53	5	reza	reza	PROPN
csp-648	53	6	shah	shah	PROPN
csp-648	53	7	pahlavi	pahlavi	PROPN
csp-648	53	8	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	53	9	era	era	NOUN
csp-648	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	53	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	53	12	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	53	13	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	53	14	was	be	AUX
csp-648	53	15	destroyed	destroy	VERB
csp-648	53	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	54	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	54	2	was	be	AUX
csp-648	54	3	included	include	VERB
csp-648	54	4	in	in	ADP
csp-648	54	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	54	6	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	54	7	plan	plan	NOUN
csp-648	54	8	for	for	ADP
csp-648	54	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	54	10	northern	northern	ADJ
csp-648	54	11	corridor	corridor	NOUN
csp-648	54	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	54	13	shira	shira	PROPN
csp-648	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	55	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	55	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
csp-648	55	4	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	55	5	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	55	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	55	7	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	55	9	it	it	PRON
csp-648	55	10	was	be	AUX
csp-648	55	11	rebuilt	rebuild	VERB
csp-648	55	12	ten	ten	NUM
csp-648	55	13	years	year	NOUN
csp-648	55	14	later	later	ADV
csp-648	55	15	by	by	ADP
csp-648	55	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	55	17	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	55	18	themselves	themselves	PRON
csp-648	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	56	1	with	with	ADP
csp-648	56	2	a	a	DET
csp-648	56	3	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	56	4	definition	definition	NOUN
csp-648	56	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	56	6	it	it	PRON
csp-648	56	7	regained	regain	VERB
csp-648	56	8	its	its	PRON
csp-648	56	9	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	56	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	56	11	continues	continue	VERB
csp-648	56	12	to	to	PART
csp-648	56	13	function	function	VERB
csp-648	56	14	as	as	ADP
csp-648	56	15	an	an	DET
csp-648	56	16	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	56	17	element	element	NOUN
csp-648	56	18	until	until	ADP
csp-648	56	19	today	today	NOUN
csp-648	56	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	57	1	since	since	SCONJ
csp-648	57	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	57	3	mid-1950s	mid-1950s	PROPN
csp-648	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	57	5	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	57	6	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	57	7	have	have	AUX
csp-648	57	8	experienced	experience	VERB
csp-648	57	9	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	57	10	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	57	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	57	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csp-648	57	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	58	1	controlling	control	VERB
csp-648	58	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	58	3	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	58	4	frontier	frontier	NOUN
csp-648	58	5	within	within	ADP
csp-648	58	6	definite	definite	ADJ
csp-648	58	7	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	58	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	58	9	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
csp-648	58	10	became	become	VERB
csp-648	58	11	a	a	DET
csp-648	58	12	serious	serious	ADJ
csp-648	58	13	concern	concern	NOUN
csp-648	58	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	58	15	arefian	arefian	PROPN
csp-648	58	16	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	58	17	moeini	moeini	PROPN
csp-648	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	58	19	2016	2016	NUM
csp-648	58	20	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	58	21	madanipour	madanipour	NOUN
csp-648	58	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	58	23	2003	2003	NUM
csp-648	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	58	25	2011	2011	NUM
csp-648	58	26	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	58	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	59	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	59	2	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	59	3	fringes	fringe	NOUN
csp-648	59	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	59	5	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	59	6	are	be	AUX
csp-648	59	7	outlined	outline	VERB
csp-648	59	8	by	by	ADP
csp-648	59	9	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	59	11	dispersed	disperse	VERB
csp-648	59	12	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	59	13	patterns	pattern	NOUN
csp-648	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	59	15	rather	rather	ADV
csp-648	59	16	than	than	ADP
csp-648	59	17	controlled	control	VERB
csp-648	59	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	59	19	legible	legible	ADJ
csp-648	59	20	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	59	21	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	59	23	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	59	24	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	59	25	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	59	26	ehlers	ehlers	PROPN
csp-648	59	27	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	59	28	floor	floor	PROPN
csp-648	59	29	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	59	30	1993	1993	NUM
csp-648	59	31	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	59	32	madanipour	madanipour	NOUN
csp-648	59	33	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	59	34	2006a	2006a	NUM
csp-648	59	35	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	59	36	2006b	2006b	NUM
csp-648	59	37	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	59	38	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	60	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	60	2	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	60	3	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	60	4	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	60	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	60	6	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	60	7	offers	offer	VERB
csp-648	60	8	a	a	DET
csp-648	60	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
csp-648	60	10	lens	lens	NOUN
csp-648	60	11	to	to	PART
csp-648	60	12	explore	explore	VERB
csp-648	60	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	60	14	evolving	evolve	VERB
csp-648	60	15	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	60	16	of	of	ADP
csp-648	60	17	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	60	18	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	60	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	61	1	historically	historically	ADV
csp-648	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	61	3	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	61	4	served	serve	VERB
csp-648	61	5	as	as	ADP
csp-648	61	6	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	61	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	61	8	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
csp-648	61	9	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
csp-648	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	61	11	regulating	regulate	VERB
csp-648	61	12	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	61	13	to	to	ADP
csp-648	61	14	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	61	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	62	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	62	3	with	with	ADP
csp-648	62	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	62	5	advent	advent	NOUN
csp-648	62	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	62	7	modern	modern	ADJ
csp-648	62	8	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	62	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	62	10	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	62	11	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	62	13	their	their	PRON
csp-648	62	14	functions	function	NOUN
csp-648	62	15	have	have	AUX
csp-648	62	16	shifted	shift	VERB
csp-648	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	63	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	63	2	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	63	3	investigates	investigate	VERB
csp-648	63	4	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	63	5	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	63	6	can	can	AUX
csp-648	63	7	be	be	AUX
csp-648	63	8	reimagined	reimagine	VERB
csp-648	63	9	as	as	ADP
csp-648	63	10	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	63	11	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	63	12	within	within	ADP
csp-648	63	13	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	63	14	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	63	16	contributing	contribute	VERB
csp-648	63	17	to	to	ADP
csp-648	63	18	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	63	20	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	63	21	balance	balance	NOUN
csp-648	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	63	23	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	63	24	fostering	foster	VERB
csp-648	63	25	more	more	ADV
csp-648	63	26	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	63	27	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	63	28	environments	environment	NOUN
csp-648	63	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	64	1	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	64	2	examining	examine	VERB
csp-648	64	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	64	4	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	64	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	64	6	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	64	7	significance	significance	NOUN
csp-648	64	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	64	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	64	10	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	64	11	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	64	13	this	this	DET
csp-648	64	14	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	64	15	seeks	seek	VERB
csp-648	64	16	to	to	PART
csp-648	64	17	answer	answer	VERB
csp-648	64	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	64	19	following	follow	VERB
csp-648	64	20	questions	question	NOUN
csp-648	64	21	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	64	22	•	•	ADP
csp-648	64	23	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	64	24	can	can	AUX
csp-648	64	25	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	64	26	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	64	27	be	be	AUX
csp-648	64	28	reconceptualized	reconceptualize	VERB
csp-648	64	29	in	in	ADP
csp-648	64	30	the	the	DET
csp-648	64	31	context	context	NOUN
csp-648	64	32	of	of	ADP
csp-648	64	33	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	64	34	urban	urban	PROPN
csp-648	64	35	development	development	PROPN
csp-648	64	36	?	?	PUNCT
csp-648	65	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	65	2	what	what	PRON
csp-648	65	3	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	65	4	roles	role	NOUN
csp-648	65	5	can	can	AUX
csp-648	65	6	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	65	7	play	play	VERB
csp-648	65	8	in	in	ADP
csp-648	65	9	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	65	10	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	65	11	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	65	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	65	13	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
csp-648	65	14	?	?	PUNCT
csp-648	66	1	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	PROPN
csp-648	66	2	196	196	NUM
csp-648	66	3	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	66	4	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	66	6	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	66	7	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	66	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	66	9	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	66	10	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	66	12	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	66	13	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	67	1	•	•	INTJ
csp-648	67	2	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	67	3	can	can	AUX
csp-648	67	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	67	5	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	67	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	67	7	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	67	8	be	be	AUX
csp-648	67	9	applied	apply	VERB
csp-648	67	10	to	to	PART
csp-648	67	11	inform	inform	VERB
csp-648	67	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	67	13	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	67	14	policies	policy	NOUN
csp-648	67	15	?	?	PUNCT
csp-648	68	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	68	2	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	68	3	explores	explore	VERB
csp-648	68	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	68	5	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	68	6	evolution	evolution	NOUN
csp-648	68	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	68	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	68	9	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	68	10	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	68	12	its	its	PRON
csp-648	68	13	current	current	ADJ
csp-648	68	14	function	function	NOUN
csp-648	68	15	within	within	ADP
csp-648	68	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	68	17	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	68	18	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	68	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	68	21	its	its	PRON
csp-648	68	22	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	68	23	to	to	PART
csp-648	68	24	serve	serve	VERB
csp-648	68	25	as	as	ADP
csp-648	68	26	a	a	DET
csp-648	68	27	model	model	NOUN
csp-648	68	28	for	for	ADP
csp-648	68	29	rethinking	rethink	VERB
csp-648	68	30	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	68	31	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	68	32	in	in	ADP
csp-648	68	33	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	68	34	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	68	35	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	68	36	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	69	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	69	2	examining	examine	VERB
csp-648	69	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	69	4	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	69	5	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	69	6	semantic	semantic	ADJ
csp-648	69	7	foundations	foundation	NOUN
csp-648	69	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	69	9	its	its	PRON
csp-648	69	10	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	69	11	impact	impact	NOUN
csp-648	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	69	13	this	this	DET
csp-648	69	14	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	69	15	seeks	seek	VERB
csp-648	69	16	to	to	PART
csp-648	69	17	provide	provide	VERB
csp-648	69	18	insights	insight	NOUN
csp-648	69	19	into	into	ADP
csp-648	69	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	69	21	future	future	NOUN
csp-648	69	22	of	of	ADP
csp-648	69	23	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	69	24	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	69	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	69	26	the	the	DET
csp-648	69	27	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	69	28	of	of	ADP
csp-648	69	29	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	69	30	in	in	ADP
csp-648	69	31	shaping	shape	VERB
csp-648	69	32	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	69	33	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	69	34	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	69	35	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	69	36	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	70	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
csp-648	70	2	this	this	DET
csp-648	70	3	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	70	4	employs	employ	VERB
csp-648	70	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	70	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
csp-648	70	7	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	70	8	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	70	10	specifically	specifically	ADV
csp-648	70	11	grounded	ground	VERB
csp-648	70	12	theory	theory	NOUN
csp-648	70	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	70	14	to	to	PART
csp-648	70	15	conduct	conduct	VERB
csp-648	70	16	a	a	DET
csp-648	70	17	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
csp-648	70	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	70	19	of	of	ADP
csp-648	70	20	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	70	21	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	70	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	71	1	grounded	ground	VERB
csp-648	71	2	theory	theory	NOUN
csp-648	71	3	is	be	AUX
csp-648	71	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	71	5	systematic	systematic	ADJ
csp-648	71	6	method	method	NOUN
csp-648	71	7	for	for	ADP
csp-648	71	8	developing	develop	VERB
csp-648	71	9	theories	theory	NOUN
csp-648	71	10	from	from	ADP
csp-648	71	11	data	datum	NOUN
csp-648	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	71	13	allowing	allow	VERB
csp-648	71	14	for	for	ADP
csp-648	71	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	71	16	exploration	exploration	NOUN
csp-648	71	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	71	18	complex	complex	ADJ
csp-648	71	19	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
csp-648	71	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	71	21	their	their	PRON
csp-648	71	22	underlying	underlie	VERB
csp-648	71	23	relationships	relationship	NOUN
csp-648	71	24	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	71	25	drisko	drisko	PROPN
csp-648	71	26	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	71	27	maschi	maschi	PROPN
csp-648	71	28	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	71	29	2016	2016	NUM
csp-648	71	30	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	71	31	kyngäs	kyngäs	PROPN
csp-648	71	32	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	71	33	2020	2020	NUM
csp-648	71	34	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	71	35	sabharwal	sabharwal	NOUN
csp-648	71	36	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	71	37	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	71	38	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	71	39	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	71	40	2018	2018	NUM
csp-648	71	41	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	71	42	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	72	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	72	2	focusing	focus	VERB
csp-648	72	3	on	on	ADP
csp-648	72	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	72	5	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	72	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	72	7	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	72	8	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	72	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	72	10	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	72	11	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	72	12	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	72	13	refer	refer	VERB
csp-648	72	14	to	to	ADP
csp-648	72	15	glaser	glaser	PROPN
csp-648	72	16	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	72	17	strauss	strauss	PROPN
csp-648	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	72	19	2006	2006	NUM
csp-648	72	20	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	72	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	72	22	this	this	DET
csp-648	72	23	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	72	24	intends	intend	VERB
csp-648	72	25	to	to	PART
csp-648	72	26	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	72	27	to	to	ADP
csp-648	72	28	a	a	DET
csp-648	72	29	deeper	deep	ADJ
csp-648	72	30	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csp-648	72	31	of	of	ADP
csp-648	72	32	their	their	PRON
csp-648	72	33	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	72	34	in	in	ADP
csp-648	72	35	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	72	36	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	72	37	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	72	38	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	72	39	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	72	40	environments	environment	NOUN
csp-648	72	41	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	73	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	73	2	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
csp-648	73	3	literature	literature	NOUN
csp-648	73	4	review	review	NOUN
csp-648	73	5	was	be	AUX
csp-648	73	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
csp-648	73	7	to	to	PART
csp-648	73	8	establish	establish	VERB
csp-648	73	9	a	a	DET
csp-648	73	10	strong	strong	ADJ
csp-648	73	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
csp-648	73	12	foundation	foundation	NOUN
csp-648	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	73	14	identify	identify	VERB
csp-648	73	15	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	73	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
csp-648	73	17	related	relate	VERB
csp-648	73	18	to	to	ADP
csp-648	73	19	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	73	20	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	73	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	74	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	74	2	review	review	NOUN
csp-648	74	3	focuses	focus	VERB
csp-648	74	4	on	on	ADP
csp-648	74	5	understanding	understand	VERB
csp-648	74	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	74	7	differences	difference	NOUN
csp-648	74	8	between	between	ADP
csp-648	74	9	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	74	11	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	74	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	74	13	identifying	identify	VERB
csp-648	74	14	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	74	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
csp-648	74	16	of	of	ADP
csp-648	74	17	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	74	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	74	20	exploring	explore	VERB
csp-648	74	21	their	their	PRON
csp-648	74	22	potential	potential	ADJ
csp-648	74	23	roles	role	NOUN
csp-648	74	24	in	in	ADP
csp-648	74	25	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	74	26	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	75	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	75	2	review	review	NOUN
csp-648	75	3	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	75	4	involved	involve	VERB
csp-648	75	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	75	6	following	follow	VERB
csp-648	75	7	steps	step	NOUN
csp-648	75	8	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	75	9	electronic	electronic	ADJ
csp-648	75	10	databases	database	NOUN
csp-648	75	11	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	75	12	as	as	ADP
csp-648	75	13	jstor1	jstor1	PROPN
csp-648	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	75	15	google	google	PROPN
csp-648	75	16	scholar2	scholar2	PROPN
csp-648	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	75	18	web	web	NOUN
csp-648	75	19	of	of	ADP
csp-648	75	20	science3	science3	NOUN
csp-648	75	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	75	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	75	23	scopus4	scopus4	NOUN
csp-648	75	24	were	be	AUX
csp-648	75	25	used	use	VERB
csp-648	75	26	to	to	PART
csp-648	75	27	identify	identify	VERB
csp-648	75	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
csp-648	75	29	academic	academic	ADJ
csp-648	75	30	articles	article	NOUN
csp-648	75	31	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	75	32	books	book	NOUN
csp-648	75	33	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	75	34	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	75	35	reports	report	NOUN
csp-648	75	36	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	76	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
csp-648	76	2	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	76	3	as	as	ADP
csp-648	76	4	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	5	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	76	6	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	76	8	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	9	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	10	gate	gate	VERB
csp-648	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	76	12	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	13	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	14	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	76	15	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	76	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	76	17	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	18	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	19	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	76	20	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	76	22	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	23	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	24	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	76	25	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	76	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	76	27	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	28	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	76	29	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	30	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	76	31	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csp-648	76	32	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	76	33	were	be	AUX
csp-648	76	34	used	use	VERB
csp-648	76	35	to	to	PART
csp-648	76	36	refine	refine	VERB
csp-648	76	37	the	the	DET
csp-648	76	38	search	search	NOUN
csp-648	76	39	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	77	1	additional	additional	ADJ
csp-648	77	2	sources	source	NOUN
csp-648	77	3	were	be	AUX
csp-648	77	4	identified	identify	VERB
csp-648	77	5	through	through	ADP
csp-648	77	6	references	reference	NOUN
csp-648	77	7	cited	cite	VERB
csp-648	77	8	in	in	ADP
csp-648	77	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	77	10	initial	initial	ADJ
csp-648	77	11	search	search	NOUN
csp-648	77	12	results.the	results.the	DET
csp-648	77	13	identified	identify	VERB
csp-648	77	14	sources	source	NOUN
csp-648	77	15	were	be	AUX
csp-648	77	16	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
csp-648	77	17	based	base	VERB
csp-648	77	18	on	on	ADP
csp-648	77	19	their	their	PRON
csp-648	77	20	relevance	relevance	NOUN
csp-648	77	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	77	22	credibility	credibility	NOUN
csp-648	77	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	77	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	77	25	methodological	methodological	ADJ
csp-648	77	26	rigor	rigor	NOUN
csp-648	77	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	78	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	78	2	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	78	3	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	78	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	78	5	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	78	6	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	78	7	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	78	8	gate	gate	PROPN
csp-648	78	9	was	be	AUX
csp-648	78	10	selected	select	VERB
csp-648	78	11	based	base	VERB
csp-648	78	12	on	on	ADP
csp-648	78	13	its	its	PRON
csp-648	78	14	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	78	15	significance	significance	NOUN
csp-648	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	78	17	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	78	18	relevance	relevance	NOUN
csp-648	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	78	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	78	21	potential	potential	ADJ
csp-648	78	22	to	to	PART
csp-648	78	23	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
csp-648	78	24	the	the	DET
csp-648	78	25	evolving	evolve	VERB
csp-648	78	26	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	78	27	of	of	ADP
csp-648	78	28	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	78	29	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	79	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	79	2	selection	selection	NOUN
csp-648	79	3	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	79	4	involved	involve	VERB
csp-648	79	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	79	6	1	1	X
csp-648	79	7	.	.	X
csp-648	79	8	literature	literature	PROPN
csp-648	79	9	review	review	PROPN
csp-648	79	10	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	79	11	a	a	DET
csp-648	79	12	thorough	thorough	ADJ
csp-648	79	13	review	review	NOUN
csp-648	79	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	79	15	existing	exist	VERB
csp-648	79	16	literature	literature	NOUN
csp-648	79	17	on	on	ADP
csp-648	79	18	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	79	19	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	79	20	history	history	NOUN
csp-648	79	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	79	22	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	79	23	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	79	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	79	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	79	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	79	27	heritage	heritage	NOUN
csp-648	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	80	1	2	2	X
csp-648	80	2	.	.	X
csp-648	80	3	expert	expert	NOUN
csp-648	80	4	consultation	consultation	NOUN
csp-648	80	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	80	6	consultation	consultation	NOUN
csp-648	80	7	with	with	ADP
csp-648	80	8	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	80	9	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	80	10	experts	expert	NOUN
csp-648	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	80	12	historians	historian	NOUN
csp-648	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	80	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	80	15	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	80	16	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
csp-648	80	17	to	to	PART
csp-648	80	18	gain	gain	VERB
csp-648	80	19	insights	insight	NOUN
csp-648	80	20	into	into	ADP
csp-648	80	21	the	the	DET
csp-648	80	22	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	80	23	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	80	24	significance	significance	NOUN
csp-648	80	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	80	26	its	its	PRON
csp-648	80	27	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	80	28	in	in	ADP
csp-648	80	29	the	the	DET
csp-648	80	30	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	80	31	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	80	32	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	80	33	fabric	fabric	NOUN
csp-648	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	81	1	3	3	X
csp-648	81	2	.	.	X
csp-648	81	3	field	field	NOUN
csp-648	81	4	observation	observation	NOUN
csp-648	81	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	81	6	on	on	ADP
csp-648	81	7	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	81	8	site	site	NOUN
csp-648	81	9	visits	visit	NOUN
csp-648	81	10	to	to	ADP
csp-648	81	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	81	12	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	81	13	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	81	15	its	its	PRON
csp-648	81	16	surrounding	surround	VERB
csp-648	81	17	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	81	18	to	to	PART
csp-648	81	19	observe	observe	VERB
csp-648	81	20	its	its	PRON
csp-648	81	21	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	81	22	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
csp-648	81	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	81	24	usage	usage	NOUN
csp-648	81	25	patterns	pattern	NOUN
csp-648	81	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	81	27	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	81	28	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	81	29	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
csp-648	81	30	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	82	1	data	datum	NOUN
csp-648	82	2	collection	collection	NOUN
csp-648	82	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	82	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	82	5	were	be	AUX
csp-648	82	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
csp-648	82	7	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
csp-648	82	8	using	use	VERB
csp-648	82	9	grounded	grounded	ADJ
csp-648	82	10	theory	theory	NOUN
csp-648	82	11	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
csp-648	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	83	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	83	2	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	83	3	involved	involve	VERB
csp-648	83	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	83	5	1	1	NUM
csp-648	83	6	https://www.jstor.org	https://www.jstor.org	NOUN
csp-648	83	7	2	2	NUM
csp-648	83	8	https://scholar.google.com	https://scholar.google.com	X
csp-648	83	9	3	3	NUM
csp-648	83	10	https://www.webofscience.com	https://www.webofscience.com	X
csp-648	83	11	4	4	NUM
csp-648	83	12	https://www.scopus.com	https://www.scopus.com	X
csp-648	83	13	https://www.jstor.org	https://www.jstor.org	X
csp-648	83	14	https://scholar.google.com	https://scholar.google.com	X
csp-648	83	15	https://www.webofscience.com	https://www.webofscience.com	X
csp-648	83	16	https://www.scopus.com	https://www.scopus.com	X
csp-648	84	1	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	84	2	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	84	3	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	84	4	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	84	6	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	84	8	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	84	9	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	84	10	9	9	NUM
csp-648	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	84	12	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	84	13	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	84	14	1	1	NUM
csp-648	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	84	16	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	84	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	85	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	85	2	197	197	NUM
csp-648	85	3	1	1	NUM
csp-648	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	86	1	document	document	NOUN
csp-648	86	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	86	3	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	86	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	86	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	86	6	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	86	7	documents	document	NOUN
csp-648	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	86	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	86	10	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	86	11	documents	document	NOUN
csp-648	86	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	86	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	86	14	policy	policy	NOUN
csp-648	86	15	reports	report	NOUN
csp-648	86	16	related	relate	VERB
csp-648	86	17	to	to	ADP
csp-648	86	18	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	86	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	86	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	86	21	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	86	22	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	86	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	87	1	2	2	X
csp-648	87	2	.	.	X
csp-648	87	3	field	field	NOUN
csp-648	87	4	observations	observation	NOUN
csp-648	87	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	87	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
csp-648	87	7	observation	observation	NOUN
csp-648	87	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	87	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	87	10	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	87	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
csp-648	87	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	87	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	87	14	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	87	16	its	its	PRON
csp-648	87	17	surrounding	surround	VERB
csp-648	87	18	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	87	19	environment	environment	NOUN
csp-648	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	87	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	87	22	the	the	DET
csp-648	87	23	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	87	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	87	25	interactions	interaction	NOUN
csp-648	87	26	taking	take	VERB
csp-648	87	27	place	place	NOUN
csp-648	87	28	in	in	ADP
csp-648	87	29	the	the	DET
csp-648	87	30	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	87	31	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	88	1	3	3	X
csp-648	88	2	.	.	X
csp-648	88	3	semi	semi	ADJ
csp-648	88	4	-	-	ADJ
csp-648	88	5	structured	structured	ADJ
csp-648	88	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
csp-648	88	7	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	88	8	in	in	ADP
csp-648	88	9	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	88	10	depth	depth	NOUN
csp-648	88	11	interviews	interview	NOUN
csp-648	88	12	with	with	ADP
csp-648	88	13	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	88	14	informants	informant	NOUN
csp-648	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	88	16	including	include	VERB
csp-648	88	17	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	88	18	planners	planner	NOUN
csp-648	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	88	20	architects	architect	NOUN
csp-648	88	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	88	22	historians	historian	NOUN
csp-648	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	88	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	88	25	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	88	26	residents	resident	NOUN
csp-648	88	27	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	88	28	to	to	PART
csp-648	88	29	gather	gather	VERB
csp-648	88	30	insights	insight	NOUN
csp-648	88	31	into	into	ADP
csp-648	88	32	the	the	DET
csp-648	88	33	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	88	34	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	88	35	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	88	36	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	88	37	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	88	38	significance	significance	NOUN
csp-648	88	39	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	89	1	4	4	X
csp-648	89	2	.	.	X
csp-648	89	3	data	datum	NOUN
csp-648	89	4	coding	coding	NOUN
csp-648	89	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	89	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	89	7	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	89	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	89	9	collected	collect	VERB
csp-648	89	10	data	datum	NOUN
csp-648	89	11	was	be	AUX
csp-648	89	12	coded	code	VERB
csp-648	89	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	89	14	analyzed	analyze	VERB
csp-648	89	15	using	use	VERB
csp-648	89	16	thematic	thematic	ADJ
csp-648	89	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	89	18	to	to	PART
csp-648	89	19	identify	identify	VERB
csp-648	89	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
csp-648	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	89	22	themes	theme	NOUN
csp-648	89	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	89	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	89	25	relationships	relationship	NOUN
csp-648	89	26	between	between	ADP
csp-648	89	27	concepts	concept	NOUN
csp-648	89	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	90	1	5	5	X
csp-648	90	2	.	.	X
csp-648	90	3	theory	theory	NOUN
csp-648	90	4	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	90	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	90	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	90	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	90	8	led	lead	VERB
csp-648	90	9	to	to	ADP
csp-648	90	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	90	11	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	90	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	90	13	a	a	DET
csp-648	90	14	grounded	ground	VERB
csp-648	90	15	theory	theory	NOUN
csp-648	90	16	that	that	PRON
csp-648	90	17	explains	explain	VERB
csp-648	90	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	90	19	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	90	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	90	21	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	90	23	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	90	24	political	political	ADJ
csp-648	90	25	implications	implication	NOUN
csp-648	90	26	of	of	ADP
csp-648	90	27	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	90	28	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	90	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	91	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	91	2	theory	theory	NOUN
csp-648	91	3	focuses	focus	VERB
csp-648	91	4	on	on	ADP
csp-648	91	5	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	91	6	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	91	7	can	can	AUX
csp-648	91	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	91	9	to	to	ADP
csp-648	91	10	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	91	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	91	12	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	91	13	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	91	14	environments	environment	NOUN
csp-648	91	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	91	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	91	17	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	91	18	they	they	PRON
csp-648	91	19	can	can	AUX
csp-648	91	20	be	be	AUX
csp-648	91	21	integrated	integrate	VERB
csp-648	91	22	into	into	ADP
csp-648	91	23	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	91	24	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	91	25	policies	policy	NOUN
csp-648	91	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	92	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	92	2	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	92	3	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	92	4	connecting	connect	VERB
csp-648	92	5	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	92	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	92	7	communities	community	NOUN
csp-648	92	8	“	"	PUNCT
csp-648	92	9	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	92	10	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	92	11	is	be	AUX
csp-648	92	12	a	a	DET
csp-648	92	13	term	term	NOUN
csp-648	92	14	with	with	ADP
csp-648	92	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
csp-648	92	16	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
csp-648	92	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	92	18	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	92	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	93	1	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	93	2	often	often	ADV
csp-648	93	3	associated	associate	VERB
csp-648	93	4	with	with	ADP
csp-648	93	5	entrances	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	93	6	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	93	7	passages	passage	NOUN
csp-648	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	93	9	it	it	PRON
csp-648	93	10	can	can	AUX
csp-648	93	11	also	also	ADV
csp-648	93	12	signify	signify	VERB
csp-648	93	13	a	a	DET
csp-648	93	14	point	point	NOUN
csp-648	93	15	of	of	ADP
csp-648	93	16	connection	connection	NOUN
csp-648	93	17	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	93	18	transition	transition	NOUN
csp-648	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	94	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	94	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	94	3	context	context	NOUN
csp-648	94	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	94	5	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	94	6	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	94	8	a	a	DET
csp-648	94	9	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	94	10	serves	serve	VERB
csp-648	94	11	as	as	ADP
csp-648	94	12	a	a	DET
csp-648	94	13	vital	vital	ADJ
csp-648	94	14	interface	interface	NOUN
csp-648	94	15	between	between	ADP
csp-648	94	16	a	a	DET
csp-648	94	17	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	94	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	94	19	its	its	PRON
csp-648	94	20	surrounding	surround	VERB
csp-648	94	21	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	94	22	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	94	23	punter	punter	NOUN
csp-648	94	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	94	25	2009	2009	NUM
csp-648	94	26	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	95	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	95	2	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	95	4	on	on	ADP
csp-648	95	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	95	6	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	95	7	hand	hand	NOUN
csp-648	95	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	95	9	is	be	AUX
csp-648	95	10	typically	typically	ADV
csp-648	95	11	a	a	DET
csp-648	95	12	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	95	13	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	95	14	that	that	PRON
csp-648	95	15	controls	control	VERB
csp-648	95	16	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	95	17	to	to	ADP
csp-648	95	18	a	a	DET
csp-648	95	19	specific	specific	ADJ
csp-648	95	20	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	95	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	96	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	96	2	may	may	AUX
csp-648	96	3	be	be	AUX
csp-648	96	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	96	5	door	door	NOUN
csp-648	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	96	7	a	a	DET
csp-648	96	8	barrier	barrier	NOUN
csp-648	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	96	10	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	96	11	a	a	DET
csp-648	96	12	series	series	NOUN
csp-648	96	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	96	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
csp-648	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	97	1	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	97	2	are	be	AUX
csp-648	97	3	often	often	ADV
csp-648	97	4	used	use	VERB
csp-648	97	5	to	to	PART
csp-648	97	6	protect	protect	VERB
csp-648	97	7	property	property	NOUN
csp-648	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	97	9	regulate	regulate	VERB
csp-648	97	10	traffic	traffic	NOUN
csp-648	97	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	97	12	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	97	13	restrict	restrict	VERB
csp-648	97	14	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	97	15	to	to	ADP
csp-648	97	16	certain	certain	ADJ
csp-648	97	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
csp-648	97	18	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	97	19	groups	group	NOUN
csp-648	97	20	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	97	21	hesse	hesse	PROPN
csp-648	97	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	97	23	2010	2010	NUM
csp-648	97	24	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	97	25	zaninović	zaninović	NUM
csp-648	97	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	97	27	2022	2022	NUM
csp-648	97	28	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	97	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	98	1	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	98	2	both	both	DET
csp-648	98	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	98	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	98	5	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	98	6	can	can	AUX
csp-648	98	7	serve	serve	VERB
csp-648	98	8	as	as	ADP
csp-648	98	9	points	point	NOUN
csp-648	98	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	98	11	entry	entry	NOUN
csp-648	98	12	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	98	13	exit	exit	NOUN
csp-648	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	98	15	there	there	PRON
csp-648	98	16	are	be	VERB
csp-648	98	17	three	three	NUM
csp-648	98	18	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	98	19	differences	difference	NOUN
csp-648	98	20	between	between	ADP
csp-648	98	21	them	they	PRON
csp-648	98	22	including	include	VERB
csp-648	98	23	function	function	NOUN
csp-648	98	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	98	25	scope	scope	NOUN
csp-648	98	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	98	27	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	98	28	intangibility	intangibility	NOUN
csp-648	98	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	99	1	first	first	ADV
csp-648	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	99	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	99	4	are	be	AUX
csp-648	99	5	more	more	ADJ
csp-648	99	6	about	about	ADP
csp-648	99	7	connection	connection	NOUN
csp-648	99	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	99	9	transition	transition	NOUN
csp-648	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	99	11	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	99	12	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	99	13	are	be	AUX
csp-648	99	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
csp-648	99	15	about	about	ADP
csp-648	99	16	control	control	NOUN
csp-648	99	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	99	18	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	99	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	100	1	second	second	ADJ
csp-648	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	100	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	100	4	often	often	ADV
csp-648	100	5	encompass	encompass	VERB
csp-648	100	6	a	a	DET
csp-648	100	7	broader	broad	ADJ
csp-648	100	8	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	100	9	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	100	10	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	100	12	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	100	13	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	100	14	are	be	AUX
csp-648	100	15	typically	typically	ADV
csp-648	100	16	more	more	ADV
csp-648	100	17	localized	localized	ADJ
csp-648	100	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	100	19	specific	specific	ADJ
csp-648	100	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	101	1	third	third	ADJ
csp-648	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	101	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	101	4	can	can	AUX
csp-648	101	5	be	be	AUX
csp-648	101	6	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	101	7	structures	structure	NOUN
csp-648	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	101	9	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	101	10	they	they	PRON
csp-648	101	11	can	can	AUX
csp-648	101	12	also	also	ADV
csp-648	101	13	be	be	AUX
csp-648	101	14	intangible	intangible	ADJ
csp-648	101	15	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
csp-648	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	101	17	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	101	18	as	as	ADP
csp-648	101	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	101	20	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	101	21	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	101	22	zones	zone	NOUN
csp-648	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	102	1	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	102	2	are	be	AUX
csp-648	102	3	almost	almost	ADV
csp-648	102	4	always	always	ADV
csp-648	102	5	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	102	6	structures	structure	NOUN
csp-648	102	7	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	102	8	burghardt	burghardt	NOUN
csp-648	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	102	10	1971	1971	NUM
csp-648	102	11	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	102	12	melville	melville	NOUN
csp-648	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	102	14	2015	2015	NUM
csp-648	102	15	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	102	16	scholvin	scholvin	NOUN
csp-648	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	102	18	2021	2021	NUM
csp-648	102	19	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	102	20	scholvin	scholvin	PROPN
csp-648	102	21	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	102	22	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	102	23	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	102	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	102	25	2019	2019	NUM
csp-648	102	26	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	102	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	103	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	103	2	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	103	3	are	be	AUX
csp-648	103	4	more	more	ADJ
csp-648	103	5	than	than	ADP
csp-648	103	6	just	just	ADV
csp-648	103	7	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	103	8	structures	structure	NOUN
csp-648	103	9	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	103	10	they	they	PRON
csp-648	103	11	represent	represent	VERB
csp-648	103	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	103	13	intersection	intersection	NOUN
csp-648	103	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	103	15	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	103	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	103	17	rural	rural	ADJ
csp-648	103	18	landscapes	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	103	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	103	21	meeting	meeting	NOUN
csp-648	103	22	points	point	NOUN
csp-648	103	23	of	of	ADP
csp-648	103	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	103	25	cultures	culture	NOUN
csp-648	103	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	103	27	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	103	28	the	the	DET
csp-648	103	29	conduits	conduit	NOUN
csp-648	103	30	for	for	ADP
csp-648	103	31	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	103	32	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	103	33	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	103	34	exchange	exchange	NOUN
csp-648	103	35	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	104	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	104	2	are	be	AUX
csp-648	104	3	essential	essential	ADJ
csp-648	104	4	for	for	ADP
csp-648	104	5	understanding	understand	VERB
csp-648	104	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	104	7	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
csp-648	104	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	104	9	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	104	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	104	11	their	their	PRON
csp-648	104	12	relationships	relationship	NOUN
csp-648	104	13	with	with	ADP
csp-648	104	14	their	their	PRON
csp-648	104	15	hinterlands	hinterland	NOUN
csp-648	104	16	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	104	17	bangia	bangia	NOUN
csp-648	104	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	104	19	1994	1994	NUM
csp-648	104	20	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	104	21	gallent	gallent	NOUN
csp-648	104	22	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	104	23	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	104	24	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	104	25	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	104	26	2006	2006	NUM
csp-648	104	27	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	104	28	shibley	shibley	PROPN
csp-648	104	29	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	104	30	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	104	31	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	104	32	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	104	33	2011	2011	NUM
csp-648	104	34	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	104	35	singer	singer	NOUN
csp-648	104	36	et	et	NOUN
csp-648	104	37	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	104	38	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	104	39	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	104	40	2008	2008	NUM
csp-648	104	41	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	104	42	woudsma	woudsma	PROPN
csp-648	104	43	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	104	44	2007	2007	NUM
csp-648	104	45	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	104	46	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	105	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	105	2	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	105	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	105	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	105	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	105	6	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
csp-648	105	7	both	both	DET
csp-648	105	8	flow	flow	NOUN
csp-648	105	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	105	10	control	control	NOUN
csp-648	105	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	106	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	106	2	serves	serve	VERB
csp-648	106	3	as	as	ADP
csp-648	106	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	106	5	location	location	NOUN
csp-648	106	6	where	where	SCONJ
csp-648	106	7	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	106	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	106	9	goods	good	NOUN
csp-648	106	10	move	move	VERB
csp-648	106	11	in	in	ADP
csp-648	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	106	13	out	out	ADP
csp-648	106	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	106	15	a	a	DET
csp-648	106	16	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	106	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	106	18	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	106	19	also	also	ADV
csp-648	106	20	acting	act	VERB
csp-648	106	21	as	as	ADP
csp-648	106	22	a	a	DET
csp-648	106	23	point	point	NOUN
csp-648	106	24	of	of	ADP
csp-648	106	25	regulation	regulation	NOUN
csp-648	106	26	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	106	27	management	management	NOUN
csp-648	106	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	107	1	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	107	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	107	3	be	be	AUX
csp-648	107	4	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	107	5	structures	structure	NOUN
csp-648	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	107	7	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	107	8	as	as	ADP
csp-648	107	9	bridges	bridge	NOUN
csp-648	107	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	107	11	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
csp-648	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	107	13	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	107	14	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	107	15	hubs	hub	NOUN
csp-648	107	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	107	17	as	as	ADV
csp-648	107	18	well	well	ADV
csp-648	107	19	as	as	ADP
csp-648	107	20	intangible	intangible	ADJ
csp-648	107	21	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
csp-648	107	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	107	23	like	like	ADP
csp-648	107	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	107	25	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	107	26	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	107	27	zones	zone	NOUN
csp-648	107	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	108	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	108	2	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	108	3	significance	significance	NOUN
csp-648	108	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	108	5	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	108	6	is	be	AUX
csp-648	108	7	immense	immense	ADJ
csp-648	108	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	109	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	109	2	are	be	AUX
csp-648	109	3	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	109	4	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	PROPN
csp-648	109	5	198	198	NUM
csp-648	109	6	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	109	7	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	109	9	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	109	10	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	109	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	109	12	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	109	13	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	109	15	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	109	16	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	109	17	where	where	SCONJ
csp-648	109	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
csp-648	109	19	from	from	ADP
csp-648	109	20	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	109	21	backgrounds	background	NOUN
csp-648	109	22	come	come	VERB
csp-648	109	23	together	together	ADV
csp-648	109	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	109	25	interact	interact	VERB
csp-648	109	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	109	27	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	109	28	exchange	exchange	NOUN
csp-648	109	29	ideas	idea	NOUN
csp-648	109	30	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	110	1	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	110	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	110	3	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	110	4	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	110	5	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
csp-648	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	110	7	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	110	8	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	110	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	110	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	110	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
csp-648	110	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	111	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	111	3	they	they	PRON
csp-648	111	4	also	also	ADV
csp-648	111	5	present	present	VERB
csp-648	111	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
csp-648	111	7	like	like	ADP
csp-648	111	8	congestion	congestion	NOUN
csp-648	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	111	10	pollution	pollution	NOUN
csp-648	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	111	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	111	13	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	111	14	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csp-648	111	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	112	1	these	these	DET
csp-648	112	2	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	112	3	represent	represent	VERB
csp-648	112	4	connection	connection	NOUN
csp-648	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	112	6	exchange	exchange	NOUN
csp-648	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	112	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	112	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csp-648	112	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	112	11	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
csp-648	112	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	112	13	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	112	14	occurring	occur	VERB
csp-648	112	15	at	at	ADP
csp-648	112	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	112	17	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	112	18	edges	edge	NOUN
csp-648	112	19	of	of	ADP
csp-648	112	20	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	112	21	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	112	22	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	112	23	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
csp-648	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	112	25	2022	2022	NUM
csp-648	112	26	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	112	27	bagheri	bagheri	PROPN
csp-648	112	28	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	112	29	mansouri	mansouri	PROPN
csp-648	112	30	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	112	31	2018	2018	NUM
csp-648	112	32	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	112	33	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	113	1	careful	careful	ADJ
csp-648	113	2	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	113	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	113	4	management	management	NOUN
csp-648	113	5	are	be	AUX
csp-648	113	6	essential	essential	ADJ
csp-648	113	7	to	to	PART
csp-648	113	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
csp-648	113	9	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	113	10	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	113	11	meet	meet	VERB
csp-648	113	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	113	13	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	113	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	113	15	all	all	DET
csp-648	113	16	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csp-648	113	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	113	18	positively	positively	ADV
csp-648	113	19	impact	impact	VERB
csp-648	113	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	113	21	overall	overall	ADJ
csp-648	113	22	quality	quality	NOUN
csp-648	113	23	of	of	ADP
csp-648	113	24	life	life	NOUN
csp-648	113	25	in	in	ADP
csp-648	113	26	a	a	DET
csp-648	113	27	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	113	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	114	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	114	2	consideration	consideration	NOUN
csp-648	114	3	leads	lead	VERB
csp-648	114	4	us	we	PRON
csp-648	114	5	to	to	ADP
csp-648	114	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	114	7	question	question	NOUN
csp-648	114	8	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	114	9	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	114	10	can	can	AUX
csp-648	114	11	we	we	PRON
csp-648	114	12	define	define	VERB
csp-648	114	13	a	a	DET
csp-648	114	14	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	114	15	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	114	16	according	accord	VERB
csp-648	114	17	to	to	ADP
csp-648	114	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	114	19	principles	principle	NOUN
csp-648	114	20	of	of	ADP
csp-648	114	21	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	114	22	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
csp-648	114	23	?	?	PUNCT
csp-648	115	1	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	115	2	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	115	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	115	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	115	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	115	6	pathway	pathway	NOUN
csp-648	115	7	to	to	PART
csp-648	115	8	equitable	equitable	VERB
csp-648	115	9	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	115	10	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	115	11	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	115	12	is	be	AUX
csp-648	115	13	vital	vital	ADJ
csp-648	115	14	in	in	ADP
csp-648	115	15	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	115	16	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	115	18	as	as	SCONJ
csp-648	115	19	it	it	PRON
csp-648	115	20	ensures	ensure	VERB
csp-648	115	21	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	115	22	these	these	DET
csp-648	115	23	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	115	24	entry	entry	NOUN
csp-648	115	25	points	point	NOUN
csp-648	115	26	into	into	ADP
csp-648	115	27	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	115	28	are	be	AUX
csp-648	115	29	welcoming	welcome	VERB
csp-648	115	30	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	115	31	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	115	32	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	115	33	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	115	34	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	115	35	for	for	ADP
csp-648	115	36	everyone	everyone	PRON
csp-648	115	37	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	116	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	116	2	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	116	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	116	4	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	116	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	116	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
csp-648	116	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	116	8	all	all	DET
csp-648	116	9	users	user	NOUN
csp-648	116	10	—	—	PUNCT
csp-648	116	11	regardless	regardless	ADV
csp-648	116	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	116	13	age	age	NOUN
csp-648	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	116	15	ability	ability	NOUN
csp-648	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	116	17	income	income	NOUN
csp-648	116	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	116	19	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	116	20	background	background	NOUN
csp-648	116	21	—	—	PUNCT
csp-648	116	22	we	we	PRON
csp-648	116	23	can	can	AUX
csp-648	116	24	create	create	VERB
csp-648	116	25	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
csp-648	116	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	116	27	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	116	28	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	116	29	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	116	30	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	116	31	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	116	32	environments	environment	NOUN
csp-648	116	33	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	117	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
csp-648	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	117	3	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	117	4	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	117	5	have	have	AUX
csp-648	117	6	often	often	ADV
csp-648	117	7	been	be	AUX
csp-648	117	8	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	117	9	with	with	ADP
csp-648	117	10	a	a	DET
csp-648	117	11	singular	singular	ADJ
csp-648	117	12	focus	focus	NOUN
csp-648	117	13	on	on	ADP
csp-648	117	14	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
csp-648	117	15	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	117	16	functionality	functionality	NOUN
csp-648	117	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	117	18	neglecting	neglect	VERB
csp-648	117	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	117	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	117	21	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	117	23	experiences	experience	NOUN
csp-648	117	24	of	of	ADP
csp-648	117	25	the	the	DET
csp-648	117	26	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	117	27	using	use	VERB
csp-648	117	28	them	they	PRON
csp-648	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	118	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	118	2	narrow	narrow	ADJ
csp-648	118	3	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	118	4	has	have	AUX
csp-648	118	5	resulted	result	VERB
csp-648	118	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	118	7	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	118	8	that	that	PRON
csp-648	118	9	are	be	AUX
csp-648	118	10	often	often	ADV
csp-648	118	11	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
csp-648	118	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	118	13	inaccessible	inaccessible	ADJ
csp-648	118	14	to	to	ADP
csp-648	118	15	many	many	ADJ
csp-648	118	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	119	1	to	to	PART
csp-648	119	2	address	address	VERB
csp-648	119	3	this	this	DET
csp-648	119	4	issue	issue	NOUN
csp-648	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	119	6	we	we	PRON
csp-648	119	7	need	need	VERB
csp-648	119	8	to	to	PART
csp-648	119	9	adopt	adopt	VERB
csp-648	119	10	a	a	DET
csp-648	119	11	more	more	ADV
csp-648	119	12	holistic	holistic	ADJ
csp-648	119	13	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	119	14	that	that	PRON
csp-648	119	15	considers	consider	VERB
csp-648	119	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	119	17	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	119	18	of	of	ADP
csp-648	119	19	all	all	DET
csp-648	119	20	users	user	NOUN
csp-648	119	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	120	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	120	2	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
csp-648	120	3	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	120	5	fostering	foster	VERB
csp-648	120	6	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	120	7	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csp-648	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	120	9	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
csp-648	120	10	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	120	11	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
csp-648	120	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	120	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	120	14	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	120	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	120	16	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	120	18	we	we	PRON
csp-648	120	19	can	can	AUX
csp-648	120	20	create	create	VERB
csp-648	120	21	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	120	22	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	120	23	that	that	PRON
csp-648	120	24	are	be	AUX
csp-648	120	25	welcoming	welcome	VERB
csp-648	120	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	120	27	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	120	28	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	120	29	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	120	30	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	120	31	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	121	1	ensuring	ensure	VERB
csp-648	121	2	both	both	CCONJ
csp-648	121	3	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	121	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	121	5	sensory	sensory	ADJ
csp-648	121	6	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	121	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	121	8	as	as	ADV
csp-648	121	9	well	well	ADV
csp-648	121	10	as	as	ADP
csp-648	121	11	respecting	respect	VERB
csp-648	121	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	121	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	121	14	backgrounds	background	NOUN
csp-648	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	121	16	is	be	AUX
csp-648	121	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
csp-648	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	122	1	involving	involve	VERB
csp-648	122	2	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	122	3	communities	community	NOUN
csp-648	122	4	in	in	ADP
csp-648	122	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	122	6	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	122	7	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	122	9	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	122	10	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	122	11	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	122	12	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	122	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	122	15	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	122	16	affordable	affordable	ADJ
csp-648	122	17	housing	housing	NOUN
csp-648	122	18	can	can	AUX
csp-648	122	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
csp-648	122	20	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	122	21	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csp-648	122	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	123	1	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
csp-648	123	2	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	123	3	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	123	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	123	5	supporting	support	VERB
csp-648	123	6	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	123	7	businesses	business	NOUN
csp-648	123	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	123	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	123	10	improving	improve	VERB
csp-648	123	11	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
csp-648	123	12	can	can	AUX
csp-648	123	13	drive	drive	VERB
csp-648	123	14	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	123	15	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
csp-648	123	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	124	1	finally	finally	ADV
csp-648	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	124	3	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
csp-648	124	4	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	124	5	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	124	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	124	7	using	use	VERB
csp-648	124	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	124	9	materials	material	NOUN
csp-648	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	124	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	124	12	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	124	13	energy	energy	NOUN
csp-648	124	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
csp-648	124	15	can	can	AUX
csp-648	124	16	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	124	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	124	18	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	124	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	125	1	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	125	2	a	a	DET
csp-648	125	3	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	125	4	was	be	AUX
csp-648	125	5	formed	form	VERB
csp-648	125	6	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	125	7	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	125	8	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	125	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	125	10	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	125	11	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	125	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	125	14	capital	capital	NOUN
csp-648	125	15	of	of	ADP
csp-648	125	16	fars	fars	PROPN
csp-648	125	17	province	province	PROPN
csp-648	125	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	125	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	125	20	fourth	fourth	ADJ
csp-648	125	21	most	most	ADV
csp-648	125	22	populated	populated	ADJ
csp-648	125	23	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	125	24	in	in	ADP
csp-648	125	25	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	125	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	125	27	is	be	AUX
csp-648	125	28	located	locate	VERB
csp-648	125	29	in	in	ADP
csp-648	125	30	the	the	DET
csp-648	125	31	south	south	NOUN
csp-648	125	32	of	of	ADP
csp-648	125	33	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	125	34	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	126	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	126	2	complex	complex	NOUN
csp-648	126	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	126	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	126	5	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	126	6	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	126	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	126	8	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	126	9	is	be	AUX
csp-648	126	10	known	know	VERB
csp-648	126	11	as	as	ADP
csp-648	126	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	126	13	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	126	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	126	15	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	126	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	127	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	127	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	127	3	is	be	AUX
csp-648	127	4	located	locate	VERB
csp-648	127	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	127	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	127	7	northeastern	northeastern	ADJ
csp-648	127	8	part	part	NOUN
csp-648	127	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	127	10	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	127	11	near	near	ADP
csp-648	127	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	127	13	allah	allah	PROPN
csp-648	127	14	akbar	akbar	PROPN
csp-648	127	15	gorge	gorge	NOUN
csp-648	127	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	127	17	between	between	ADP
csp-648	127	18	chehel	chehel	PROPN
csp-648	127	19	magham	magham	PROPN
csp-648	127	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	127	21	baba	baba	PROPN
csp-648	127	22	kouhi	kouhi	PROPN
csp-648	127	23	mountains	mountain	NOUN
csp-648	127	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	128	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	128	2	is	be	AUX
csp-648	128	3	on	on	ADP
csp-648	128	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	128	5	way	way	NOUN
csp-648	128	6	from	from	ADP
csp-648	128	7	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	128	8	to	to	ADP
csp-648	128	9	isfahan	isfahan	NOUN
csp-648	128	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	129	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	129	2	this	this	DET
csp-648	129	3	complex	complex	NOUN
csp-648	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	129	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	129	6	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	129	7	network	network	NOUN
csp-648	129	8	for	for	ADP
csp-648	129	9	riding	ride	VERB
csp-648	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	129	11	walking	walking	NOUN
csp-648	129	12	is	be	AUX
csp-648	129	13	well	well	ADV
csp-648	129	14	located	locate	VERB
csp-648	129	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	129	16	making	make	VERB
csp-648	129	17	an	an	DET
csp-648	129	18	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
csp-648	129	19	image	image	NOUN
csp-648	129	20	from	from	ADP
csp-648	129	21	the	the	DET
csp-648	129	22	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	129	23	of	of	ADP
csp-648	129	24	a	a	DET
csp-648	129	25	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	129	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	130	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	130	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	130	3	past	past	NOUN
csp-648	130	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	130	5	when	when	SCONJ
csp-648	130	6	passengers	passenger	NOUN
csp-648	130	7	approached	approach	VERB
csp-648	130	8	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	130	9	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	130	10	after	after	ADP
csp-648	130	11	passing	pass	VERB
csp-648	130	12	deserts	desert	NOUN
csp-648	130	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	130	14	mountains	mountain	NOUN
csp-648	130	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	130	16	they	they	PRON
csp-648	130	17	felt	feel	VERB
csp-648	130	18	excited	excited	ADJ
csp-648	130	19	upon	upon	SCONJ
csp-648	130	20	seeing	see	VERB
csp-648	130	21	nearby	nearby	ADJ
csp-648	130	22	farms	farm	NOUN
csp-648	130	23	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	130	24	gardens	gardens	PROPN
csp-648	130	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	131	1	such	such	DET
csp-648	131	2	a	a	DET
csp-648	131	3	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	131	4	was	be	AUX
csp-648	131	5	completed	complete	VERB
csp-648	131	6	by	by	ADP
csp-648	131	7	reaching	reach	VERB
csp-648	131	8	a	a	DET
csp-648	131	9	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	131	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	132	1	regular	regular	ADJ
csp-648	132	2	barriers	barrier	NOUN
csp-648	132	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	132	4	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	132	5	determined	determine	VERB
csp-648	132	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	132	7	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	132	8	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	132	9	territory	territory	NOUN
csp-648	132	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	132	11	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	132	12	to	to	PART
csp-648	132	13	enter	enter	VERB
csp-648	132	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	132	15	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	132	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	133	1	before	before	SCONJ
csp-648	133	2	passengers	passenger	NOUN
csp-648	133	3	saw	see	VERB
csp-648	133	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	133	5	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	133	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	133	7	barriers	barrier	NOUN
csp-648	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	133	9	they	they	PRON
csp-648	133	10	first	first	ADV
csp-648	133	11	noticed	notice	VERB
csp-648	133	12	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
csp-648	133	13	lands	land	NOUN
csp-648	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	134	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	134	2	also	also	ADV
csp-648	134	3	saw	see	VERB
csp-648	134	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	134	5	presence	presence	NOUN
csp-648	134	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	134	7	some	some	DET
csp-648	134	8	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	134	9	marginal	marginal	ADJ
csp-648	134	10	actions	action	NOUN
csp-648	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	134	12	which	which	PRON
csp-648	134	13	indicated	indicate	VERB
csp-648	134	14	their	their	PRON
csp-648	134	15	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	134	16	to	to	ADP
csp-648	134	17	the	the	DET
csp-648	134	18	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	134	19	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	134	20	habibi	habibi	PROPN
csp-648	134	21	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	134	22	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	134	23	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	134	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	134	25	2019	2019	NUM
csp-648	134	26	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	134	27	khalilian	khalilian	PROPN
csp-648	134	28	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	134	29	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	134	30	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	134	31	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	134	32	2021	2021	NUM
csp-648	134	33	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	134	34	rahimzadeh	rahimzadeh	PROPN
csp-648	134	35	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	134	36	ahari	ahari	ADJ
csp-648	134	37	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	134	38	2022	2022	NUM
csp-648	134	39	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	134	40	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	135	1	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	135	2	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	135	3	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	135	4	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	135	6	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	135	8	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	135	9	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	135	10	9	9	NUM
csp-648	135	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	135	12	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	135	13	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	135	14	1	1	NUM
csp-648	135	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	135	16	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	135	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	136	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	136	2	199	199	NUM
csp-648	136	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	136	4	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	136	5	gate	gate	PROPN
csp-648	136	6	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	136	7	evolution	evolution	NOUN
csp-648	136	8	has	have	AUX
csp-648	136	9	been	be	AUX
csp-648	136	10	influenced	influence	VERB
csp-648	136	11	by	by	ADP
csp-648	136	12	various	various	ADJ
csp-648	136	13	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	136	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	136	15	political	political	ADJ
csp-648	136	16	factors	factor	NOUN
csp-648	136	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	137	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	137	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	137	3	11th	11th	ADJ
csp-648	137	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	137	5	12th	12th	ADJ
csp-648	137	6	century	century	NOUN
csp-648	137	7	ad	ad	NOUN
csp-648	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	137	9	albuyeh	albuyeh	PROPN
csp-648	137	10	dynasty	dynasty	PROPN
csp-648	137	11	chose	choose	VERB
csp-648	137	12	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	137	13	as	as	ADP
csp-648	137	14	his	his	PRON
csp-648	137	15	capital	capital	NOUN
csp-648	137	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	138	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	138	2	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	138	3	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	138	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	138	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	138	6	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	138	7	was	be	AUX
csp-648	138	8	formed	form	VERB
csp-648	138	9	during	during	ADP
csp-648	138	10	this	this	DET
csp-648	138	11	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	139	1	during	during	ADP
csp-648	139	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	139	3	azod	azod	PROPN
csp-648	139	4	aldawleh	aldawleh	NOUN
csp-648	139	5	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	139	7	this	this	DET
csp-648	139	8	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	139	9	was	be	AUX
csp-648	139	10	built	build	VERB
csp-648	139	11	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	139	12	limbert	limbert	ADJ
csp-648	139	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	139	14	2004	2004	NUM
csp-648	139	15	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	139	16	manoukian	manoukian	NOUN
csp-648	139	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	139	18	2012	2012	NUM
csp-648	139	19	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	139	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	140	1	until	until	ADP
csp-648	140	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	140	3	end	end	NOUN
csp-648	140	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	140	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	140	6	qajar	qajar	NOUN
csp-648	140	7	dynasty	dynasty	NOUN
csp-648	140	8	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	140	9	from	from	ADP
csp-648	140	10	1789	1789	NUM
csp-648	140	11	to	to	ADP
csp-648	140	12	1925	1925	NUM
csp-648	140	13	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	140	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	140	16	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	140	17	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	140	18	can	can	AUX
csp-648	140	19	be	be	AUX
csp-648	140	20	considered	consider	VERB
csp-648	140	21	a	a	DET
csp-648	140	22	durable	durable	ADJ
csp-648	140	23	naturality	naturality	NOUN
csp-648	140	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	140	25	changeable	changeable	ADJ
csp-648	140	26	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	140	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	141	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	141	2	change	change	NOUN
csp-648	141	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	141	4	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	141	5	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	141	6	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	141	7	structures	structure	NOUN
csp-648	141	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	141	9	population	population	NOUN
csp-648	141	10	during	during	ADP
csp-648	141	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	141	12	qajar	qajar	NOUN
csp-648	141	13	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	141	14	was	be	AUX
csp-648	141	15	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
csp-648	141	16	compared	compare	VERB
csp-648	141	17	to	to	ADP
csp-648	141	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	141	19	previous	previous	ADJ
csp-648	141	20	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	141	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	142	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	142	2	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	142	3	was	be	AUX
csp-648	142	4	centralized	centralize	VERB
csp-648	142	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	142	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	142	7	bazar	bazar	PROPN
csp-648	142	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	142	9	zand	zand	PROPN
csp-648	142	10	region	region	PROPN
csp-648	142	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	143	1	at	at	ADP
csp-648	143	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	143	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
csp-648	143	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	143	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	143	6	last	last	ADJ
csp-648	143	7	century	century	NOUN
csp-648	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	143	9	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	143	10	was	be	AUX
csp-648	143	11	affected	affect	VERB
csp-648	143	12	by	by	ADP
csp-648	143	13	modernization	modernization	NOUN
csp-648	143	14	like	like	ADP
csp-648	143	15	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	143	16	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	143	17	in	in	ADP
csp-648	143	18	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	143	19	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	143	20	manoukian	manoukian	NOUN
csp-648	143	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	143	22	2002	2002	NUM
csp-648	143	23	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	143	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	144	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	144	2	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	144	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	144	4	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	144	5	started	start	VERB
csp-648	144	6	at	at	ADP
csp-648	144	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	144	8	beginning	beginning	NOUN
csp-648	144	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	144	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	144	11	reign	reign	NOUN
csp-648	144	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	144	13	pahlavi	pahlavi	PROPN
csp-648	144	14	i	i	PROPN
csp-648	144	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	144	16	around	around	ADP
csp-648	144	17	1926	1926	NUM
csp-648	144	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	145	1	during	during	ADP
csp-648	145	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	145	3	pahlavi	pahlavi	PROPN
csp-648	145	4	era	era	PROPN
csp-648	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	145	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	145	7	primary	primary	ADJ
csp-648	145	8	core	core	NOUN
csp-648	145	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	145	10	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	145	11	changed	change	VERB
csp-648	145	12	from	from	ADP
csp-648	145	13	a	a	DET
csp-648	145	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csp-648	145	15	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	145	16	to	to	ADP
csp-648	145	17	a	a	DET
csp-648	145	18	modern	modern	ADJ
csp-648	145	19	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	145	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	146	1	more	more	ADJ
csp-648	146	2	than	than	ADP
csp-648	146	3	a	a	DET
csp-648	146	4	hundred	hundred	NUM
csp-648	146	5	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	146	6	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
csp-648	146	7	were	be	AUX
csp-648	146	8	built	build	VERB
csp-648	146	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	147	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	147	2	1956	1956	NUM
csp-648	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	147	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	147	5	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	147	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	147	7	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	147	8	was	be	AUX
csp-648	147	9	doubled	double	VERB
csp-648	147	10	compared	compare	VERB
csp-648	147	11	to	to	ADP
csp-648	147	12	1926	1926	NUM
csp-648	147	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	147	14	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	147	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	147	16	population	population	NOUN
csp-648	147	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	147	18	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	147	19	reached	reach	VERB
csp-648	147	20	156,557	156,557	NUM
csp-648	147	21	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	147	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	148	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	148	2	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	148	3	gate	gate	PROPN
csp-648	148	4	had	have	AUX
csp-648	148	5	been	be	AUX
csp-648	148	6	standing	stand	VERB
csp-648	148	7	until	until	ADP
csp-648	148	8	1936	1936	NUM
csp-648	148	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	149	1	reza	reza	PROPN
csp-648	149	2	shah	shah	PROPN
csp-648	149	3	ordered	order	VERB
csp-648	149	4	to	to	PART
csp-648	149	5	destroy	destroy	VERB
csp-648	149	6	it	it	PRON
csp-648	149	7	with	with	ADP
csp-648	149	8	dynamite	dynamite	NOUN
csp-648	149	9	for	for	ADP
csp-648	149	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	149	11	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	149	12	plan	plan	NOUN
csp-648	149	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	149	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	149	15	northern	northern	ADJ
csp-648	149	16	road	road	NOUN
csp-648	149	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	149	18	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	149	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	150	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	150	2	increasing	increase	VERB
csp-648	150	3	number	number	NOUN
csp-648	150	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	150	5	cars	car	NOUN
csp-648	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	150	7	especially	especially	ADV
csp-648	150	8	trucks	truck	NOUN
csp-648	150	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	150	10	buses	bus	NOUN
csp-648	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	150	12	made	make	VERB
csp-648	150	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	150	14	narrow	narrow	ADJ
csp-648	150	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	150	16	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
csp-648	150	17	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	150	18	a	a	DET
csp-648	150	19	traffic	traffic	NOUN
csp-648	150	20	hazard	hazard	NOUN
csp-648	150	21	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	150	22	kooros	kooros	PROPN
csp-648	150	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	150	24	1963	1963	NUM
csp-648	150	25	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	150	26	manoukian	manoukian	NOUN
csp-648	150	27	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	150	28	2002	2002	NUM
csp-648	150	29	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	150	30	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	151	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	151	3	it	it	PRON
csp-648	151	4	was	be	AUX
csp-648	151	5	rebuilt	rebuild	VERB
csp-648	151	6	again	again	ADV
csp-648	151	7	by	by	ADP
csp-648	151	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	151	9	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	151	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	151	11	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	151	12	in	in	ADP
csp-648	151	13	1949	1949	NUM
csp-648	151	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	152	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	152	2	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	152	3	gate	gate	PROPN
csp-648	152	4	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	152	5	destruction	destruction	NOUN
csp-648	152	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	152	7	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
csp-648	152	8	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
csp-648	152	9	reflect	reflect	VERB
csp-648	152	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	152	11	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	152	12	priorities	priority	NOUN
csp-648	152	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	152	14	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	152	15	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	152	17	the	the	DET
csp-648	152	18	interplay	interplay	NOUN
csp-648	152	19	between	between	ADP
csp-648	152	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	152	21	heritage	heritage	NOUN
csp-648	152	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	152	23	modernization	modernization	NOUN
csp-648	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	153	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	153	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	153	3	pahlavi	pahlavi	PROPN
csp-648	153	4	era	era	PROPN
csp-648	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	153	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	153	7	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
csp-648	153	8	was	be	AUX
csp-648	153	9	on	on	ADP
csp-648	153	10	modernizing	modernize	VERB
csp-648	153	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	153	12	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	153	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	153	14	improving	improve	VERB
csp-648	153	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	153	17	leading	lead	VERB
csp-648	153	18	to	to	ADP
csp-648	153	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	153	20	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	153	21	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	153	22	demolition	demolition	NOUN
csp-648	153	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	154	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	154	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	154	4	public	public	NOUN
csp-648	154	5	’s	’	VERB
csp-648	154	6	strong	strong	ADJ
csp-648	154	7	attachment	attachment	NOUN
csp-648	154	8	to	to	ADP
csp-648	154	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	154	10	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	154	11	landmark	landmark	NOUN
csp-648	154	12	resulted	result	VERB
csp-648	154	13	in	in	ADP
csp-648	154	14	its	its	PRON
csp-648	154	15	rebuilding	rebuilding	NOUN
csp-648	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	154	17	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
csp-648	154	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	154	19	importance	importance	NOUN
csp-648	154	20	of	of	ADP
csp-648	154	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	154	22	heritage	heritage	NOUN
csp-648	154	23	in	in	ADP
csp-648	154	24	shaping	shape	VERB
csp-648	154	25	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	154	26	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	154	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	155	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	155	2	next	next	ADJ
csp-648	155	3	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	155	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	155	5	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	155	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	155	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	155	8	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	155	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	155	10	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	155	11	co	co	VERB
csp-648	155	12	-	-	VERB
csp-648	155	13	occur	occur	VERB
csp-648	155	14	with	with	ADP
csp-648	155	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	155	16	second	second	ADJ
csp-648	155	17	pahlavi	pahlavi	ADJ
csp-648	155	18	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	155	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	155	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	155	21	era	era	NOUN
csp-648	155	22	when	when	SCONJ
csp-648	155	23	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	155	24	experienced	experience	VERB
csp-648	155	25	rapid	rapid	ADJ
csp-648	155	26	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	155	27	in	in	ADP
csp-648	155	28	sync	sync	NOUN
csp-648	155	29	with	with	ADP
csp-648	155	30	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	155	31	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	155	32	of	of	ADP
csp-648	155	33	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	155	34	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	156	1	between	between	ADP
csp-648	156	2	1956	1956	NUM
csp-648	156	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	156	4	1966	1966	NUM
csp-648	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	156	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	156	7	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	156	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	156	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	156	10	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	156	11	tripled	triple	VERB
csp-648	156	12	from	from	ADP
csp-648	156	13	its	its	PRON
csp-648	156	14	1926	1926	NUM
csp-648	156	15	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	156	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	157	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	157	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
csp-648	157	3	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	157	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	157	5	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	157	6	may	may	AUX
csp-648	157	7	be	be	AUX
csp-648	157	8	due	due	ADJ
csp-648	157	9	to	to	ADP
csp-648	157	10	several	several	ADJ
csp-648	157	11	factors	factor	NOUN
csp-648	157	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	158	1	these	these	PRON
csp-648	158	2	include	include	VERB
csp-648	158	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	158	4	establishment	establishment	NOUN
csp-648	158	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	158	6	academic	academic	ADJ
csp-648	158	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	158	8	administrative	administrative	ADJ
csp-648	158	9	centers	center	NOUN
csp-648	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	158	11	military	military	ADJ
csp-648	158	12	bases	basis	NOUN
csp-648	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	158	14	a	a	DET
csp-648	158	15	rise	rise	NOUN
csp-648	158	16	in	in	ADP
csp-648	158	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
csp-648	158	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	158	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	158	20	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	158	21	population	population	NOUN
csp-648	158	22	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	158	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	159	1	according	accord	VERB
csp-648	159	2	to	to	ADP
csp-648	159	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	159	4	general	general	ADJ
csp-648	159	5	population	population	NOUN
csp-648	159	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	159	7	housing	housing	NOUN
csp-648	159	8	census	census	NOUN
csp-648	159	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	159	10	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	159	11	in	in	ADP
csp-648	159	12	november	november	PROPN
csp-648	159	13	1966	1966	NUM
csp-648	159	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	159	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	159	16	population	population	NOUN
csp-648	159	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	159	18	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	159	19	reached	reach	VERB
csp-648	159	20	270,000	270,000	NUM
csp-648	159	21	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	159	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	160	1	after	after	ADP
csp-648	160	2	half	half	DET
csp-648	160	3	a	a	DET
csp-648	160	4	century	century	NOUN
csp-648	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	160	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	160	7	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	160	8	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	160	9	population	population	NOUN
csp-648	160	10	grew	grow	VERB
csp-648	160	11	slowly	slowly	ADV
csp-648	160	12	at	at	ADP
csp-648	160	13	first	first	ADV
csp-648	160	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	160	15	about	about	ADV
csp-648	160	16	2	2	NUM
csp-648	160	17	%	%	NOUN
csp-648	160	18	per	per	ADP
csp-648	160	19	year	year	NOUN
csp-648	160	20	from	from	ADP
csp-648	160	21	1922	1922	NUM
csp-648	160	22	to	to	ADP
csp-648	160	23	1956	1956	NUM
csp-648	160	24	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	160	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	161	1	then	then	ADV
csp-648	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	161	3	it	it	PRON
csp-648	161	4	increased	increase	VERB
csp-648	161	5	faster	fast	ADV
csp-648	161	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	161	7	approximately	approximately	ADV
csp-648	161	8	4/7	4/7	NUM
csp-648	161	9	%	%	NOUN
csp-648	161	10	from	from	ADP
csp-648	161	11	1956	1956	NUM
csp-648	161	12	to	to	ADP
csp-648	161	13	1966	1966	NUM
csp-648	161	14	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	162	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
csp-648	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	162	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	162	4	population	population	NOUN
csp-648	162	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	162	6	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	162	7	increased	increase	VERB
csp-648	162	8	fivefold	fivefold	ADV
csp-648	162	9	in	in	ADP
csp-648	162	10	50	50	NUM
csp-648	162	11	years	year	NOUN
csp-648	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	163	1	according	accord	VERB
csp-648	163	2	to	to	ADP
csp-648	163	3	nationalist	nationalist	ADJ
csp-648	163	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	163	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	163	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	163	7	pahlavi	pahlavi	PROPN
csp-648	163	8	ii	ii	PROPN
csp-648	163	9	era	era	PROPN
csp-648	163	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	163	11	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	163	12	became	become	VERB
csp-648	163	13	important	important	ADJ
csp-648	163	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	164	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
csp-648	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	164	3	during	during	ADP
csp-648	164	4	this	this	DET
csp-648	164	5	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	164	7	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	164	8	was	be	AUX
csp-648	164	9	considered	consider	VERB
csp-648	164	10	as	as	ADP
csp-648	164	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	164	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	164	13	capital	capital	NOUN
csp-648	164	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	164	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	164	16	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	164	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	165	1	all	all	DET
csp-648	165	2	these	these	DET
csp-648	165	3	events	event	NOUN
csp-648	165	4	caused	cause	VERB
csp-648	165	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	165	6	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
csp-648	165	7	increase	increase	NOUN
csp-648	165	8	in	in	ADP
csp-648	165	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	165	10	number	number	NOUN
csp-648	165	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	165	12	tourists	tourist	NOUN
csp-648	165	13	to	to	ADP
csp-648	165	14	this	this	DET
csp-648	165	15	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	165	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	166	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	166	2	1972	1972	NUM
csp-648	166	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	166	4	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	166	5	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	166	6	first	first	ADJ
csp-648	166	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
csp-648	166	8	plan	plan	NOUN
csp-648	166	9	was	be	AUX
csp-648	166	10	made	make	VERB
csp-648	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	167	1	inspired	inspire	VERB
csp-648	167	2	by	by	ADP
csp-648	167	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	167	4	past	past	NOUN
csp-648	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	167	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	167	7	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	167	8	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	167	9	was	be	AUX
csp-648	167	10	rebuilt	rebuild	VERB
csp-648	167	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	167	12	although	although	SCONJ
csp-648	167	13	there	there	PRON
csp-648	167	14	were	be	VERB
csp-648	167	15	some	some	DET
csp-648	167	16	differences	difference	NOUN
csp-648	167	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	168	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	168	2	had	have	VERB
csp-648	168	3	larger	large	ADJ
csp-648	168	4	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	168	6	a	a	DET
csp-648	168	7	rectangular	rectangular	ADJ
csp-648	168	8	room	room	NOUN
csp-648	168	9	above	above	ADP
csp-648	168	10	it	it	PRON
csp-648	168	11	for	for	ADP
csp-648	168	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	168	13	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	168	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	168	15	two	two	NUM
csp-648	168	16	small	small	ADJ
csp-648	168	17	entrances	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	168	18	on	on	ADP
csp-648	168	19	either	either	DET
csp-648	168	20	side	side	NOUN
csp-648	168	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	168	22	an	an	DET
csp-648	168	23	arched	arched	ADJ
csp-648	168	24	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	168	25	opening	opening	NOUN
csp-648	168	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	169	1	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	169	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	169	3	cars	car	NOUN
csp-648	169	4	entering	enter	VERB
csp-648	169	5	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	169	6	still	still	ADV
csp-648	169	7	passed	pass	VERB
csp-648	169	8	through	through	ADP
csp-648	169	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	169	10	narrow	narrow	ADJ
csp-648	169	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	169	12	limited	limited	ADJ
csp-648	169	13	passage	passage	NOUN
csp-648	169	14	under	under	ADP
csp-648	169	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	169	16	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	169	17	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	169	18	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	169	19	khalilian	khalilian	PROPN
csp-648	169	20	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	169	21	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	169	22	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	169	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	169	24	2021	2021	NUM
csp-648	169	25	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	169	26	sadeghi	sadeghi	PROPN
csp-648	169	27	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	169	28	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	169	29	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	169	30	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	169	31	2019	2019	NUM
csp-648	169	32	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	169	33	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	170	1	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	NOUN
csp-648	170	2	200	200	NUM
csp-648	170	3	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	170	4	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	170	6	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	170	7	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	170	9	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	170	10	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	170	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	170	12	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	170	13	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	170	14	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
csp-648	170	15	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	170	16	have	have	AUX
csp-648	170	17	been	be	AUX
csp-648	170	18	made	make	VERB
csp-648	170	19	in	in	ADP
csp-648	170	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	170	21	islamic	islamic	PROPN
csp-648	170	22	republic	republic	PROPN
csp-648	170	23	era	era	PROPN
csp-648	170	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	171	1	during	during	ADP
csp-648	171	2	this	this	DET
csp-648	171	3	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	171	5	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	171	6	has	have	AUX
csp-648	171	7	faced	face	VERB
csp-648	171	8	a	a	DET
csp-648	171	9	large	large	ADJ
csp-648	171	10	population	population	NOUN
csp-648	171	11	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	171	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	171	13	witnessing	witness	VERB
csp-648	171	14	a	a	DET
csp-648	171	15	5.34	5.34	NUM
csp-648	171	16	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	171	17	between	between	ADP
csp-648	171	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	171	19	years	year	NOUN
csp-648	171	20	1979	1979	NUM
csp-648	171	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	171	22	2020	2020	NUM
csp-648	171	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	172	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	172	2	has	have	AUX
csp-648	172	3	reached	reach	VERB
csp-648	172	4	1.869	1.869	NUM
csp-648	172	5	million	million	NUM
csp-648	172	6	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	172	7	from	from	ADP
csp-648	172	8	350	350	NUM
csp-648	172	9	thousand	thousand	NUM
csp-648	172	10	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	172	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	173	1	incoming	incoming	ADJ
csp-648	173	2	tourists	tourist	NOUN
csp-648	173	3	reached	reach	VERB
csp-648	173	4	11,500,000	11,500,000	NUM
csp-648	173	5	from	from	ADP
csp-648	173	6	1,200,000	1,200,000	NUM
csp-648	173	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	174	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	174	2	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	174	3	developed	develop	VERB
csp-648	174	4	more	more	ADV
csp-648	174	5	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
csp-648	174	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	174	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	174	8	2008	2008	NUM
csp-648	174	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	174	10	a	a	DET
csp-648	174	11	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	174	12	master	master	NOUN
csp-648	174	13	plan	plan	NOUN
csp-648	174	14	was	be	AUX
csp-648	174	15	prepared	prepare	VERB
csp-648	174	16	for	for	ADP
csp-648	174	17	the	the	DET
csp-648	174	18	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	174	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	175	1	construction	construction	NOUN
csp-648	175	2	also	also	ADV
csp-648	175	3	increased	increase	VERB
csp-648	175	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	175	5	80	80	NUM
csp-648	175	6	percent	percent	NOUN
csp-648	175	7	compared	compare	VERB
csp-648	175	8	to	to	ADP
csp-648	175	9	1979	1979	NUM
csp-648	175	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	176	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	176	2	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	176	3	gate	gate	PROPN
csp-648	176	4	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	176	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csp-648	176	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	176	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	176	8	islamic	islamic	PROPN
csp-648	176	9	republic	republic	PROPN
csp-648	176	10	era	era	NOUN
csp-648	176	11	reflects	reflect	VERB
csp-648	176	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	176	13	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	176	14	priorities	priority	NOUN
csp-648	176	15	of	of	ADP
csp-648	176	16	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	176	17	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	176	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	176	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	176	20	impact	impact	NOUN
csp-648	176	21	of	of	ADP
csp-648	176	22	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	176	23	globalization	globalization	NOUN
csp-648	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	177	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	177	2	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	177	3	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	177	4	rapid	rapid	ADJ
csp-648	177	5	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	177	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	177	7	increased	increase	VERB
csp-648	177	8	tourism	tourism	NOUN
csp-648	177	9	have	have	AUX
csp-648	177	10	led	lead	VERB
csp-648	177	11	to	to	ADP
csp-648	177	12	significant	significant	ADJ
csp-648	177	13	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	177	14	in	in	ADP
csp-648	177	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	177	16	surrounding	surround	VERB
csp-648	177	17	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	177	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	177	19	including	include	VERB
csp-648	177	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	177	21	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	177	22	of	of	ADP
csp-648	177	23	commercial	commercial	ADJ
csp-648	177	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	177	25	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	177	26	facilities	facility	NOUN
csp-648	177	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	178	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	178	3	this	this	DET
csp-648	178	4	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	178	5	has	have	AUX
csp-648	178	6	also	also	ADV
csp-648	178	7	raised	raise	VERB
csp-648	178	8	concerns	concern	NOUN
csp-648	178	9	about	about	ADP
csp-648	178	10	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
csp-648	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	178	12	displacement	displacement	NOUN
csp-648	178	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	178	14	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	178	15	communities	community	NOUN
csp-648	178	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	179	1	during	during	ADP
csp-648	179	2	this	this	DET
csp-648	179	3	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	179	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	179	6	amount	amount	NOUN
csp-648	179	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	179	8	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	179	9	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	179	10	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	179	11	decreased	decrease	VERB
csp-648	179	12	from	from	ADP
csp-648	179	13	18	18	NUM
csp-648	179	14	thousand	thousand	NUM
csp-648	179	15	hectares	hectare	NOUN
csp-648	179	16	to	to	ADP
csp-648	179	17	2,857	2,857	NUM
csp-648	179	18	hectares	hectare	NOUN
csp-648	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	180	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	180	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	180	3	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	180	4	turned	turn	VERB
csp-648	180	5	into	into	ADP
csp-648	180	6	one	one	NUM
csp-648	180	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	180	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	180	9	great	great	ADJ
csp-648	180	10	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	180	11	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	180	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	180	13	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	180	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	181	1	also	also	ADV
csp-648	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	181	3	one	one	NUM
csp-648	181	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	181	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	181	6	most	most	ADV
csp-648	181	7	important	important	ADJ
csp-648	181	8	interventions	intervention	NOUN
csp-648	181	9	that	that	PRON
csp-648	181	10	took	take	VERB
csp-648	181	11	place	place	NOUN
csp-648	181	12	in	in	ADP
csp-648	181	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	181	14	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	181	15	of	of	ADP
csp-648	181	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	181	17	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	181	18	was	be	AUX
csp-648	181	19	filling	fill	VERB
csp-648	181	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	181	21	channel	channel	NOUN
csp-648	181	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	182	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	182	2	poured	pour	VERB
csp-648	182	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	182	4	floodwaters	floodwater	NOUN
csp-648	182	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	182	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	182	7	valley	valley	NOUN
csp-648	182	8	into	into	ADP
csp-648	182	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	182	10	river	river	NOUN
csp-648	182	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	183	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	183	2	water	water	NOUN
csp-648	183	3	channel	channel	NOUN
csp-648	183	4	was	be	AUX
csp-648	183	5	filled	fill	VERB
csp-648	183	6	to	to	PART
csp-648	183	7	widen	widen	VERB
csp-648	183	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	183	9	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	183	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	184	1	at	at	ADP
csp-648	184	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	184	3	time	time	NOUN
csp-648	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	184	5	this	this	DET
csp-648	184	6	measure	measure	NOUN
csp-648	184	7	did	do	AUX
csp-648	184	8	not	not	PART
csp-648	184	9	take	take	VERB
csp-648	184	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	184	11	considerations	consideration	NOUN
csp-648	184	12	into	into	ADP
csp-648	184	13	account	account	NOUN
csp-648	184	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	185	1	this	this	PRON
csp-648	185	2	changed	change	VERB
csp-648	185	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	185	4	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	185	5	bed	bed	NOUN
csp-648	185	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	185	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	185	8	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	185	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	185	10	caused	cause	VERB
csp-648	185	11	problems	problem	NOUN
csp-648	185	12	in	in	ADP
csp-648	185	13	flood	flood	NOUN
csp-648	185	14	control	control	NOUN
csp-648	185	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	186	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	186	2	further	far	ADV
csp-648	186	3	cutting	cutting	NOUN
csp-648	186	4	off	off	ADP
csp-648	186	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	186	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	186	7	mountains	mountain	NOUN
csp-648	186	8	widened	widen	VERB
csp-648	186	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	186	10	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	186	11	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	186	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	186	13	turned	turn	VERB
csp-648	186	14	it	it	PRON
csp-648	186	15	into	into	ADP
csp-648	186	16	an	an	DET
csp-648	186	17	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	186	18	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	186	19	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	186	20	kamanroodi	kamanroodi	PROPN
csp-648	186	21	kojuri	kojuri	PROPN
csp-648	186	22	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	186	23	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	186	24	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	186	25	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	186	26	2020	2020	NUM
csp-648	186	27	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	186	28	sabet	sabet	PROPN
csp-648	186	29	sarvestani	sarvestani	PROPN
csp-648	186	30	et	et	PROPN
csp-648	186	31	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	186	32	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	186	33	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	186	34	2011	2011	NUM
csp-648	186	35	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	186	36	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	187	1	figure	figure	NOUN
csp-648	187	2	1	1	NUM
csp-648	187	3	shows	show	VERB
csp-648	187	4	transformations	transformation	NOUN
csp-648	187	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	187	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	187	7	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	187	8	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	187	9	to	to	ADP
csp-648	187	10	a	a	DET
csp-648	187	11	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	187	12	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	187	13	from	from	ADP
csp-648	187	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	187	15	qajar	qajar	NOUN
csp-648	187	16	era	era	NOUN
csp-648	187	17	until	until	ADP
csp-648	187	18	now	now	ADV
csp-648	187	19	in	in	ADP
csp-648	187	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	187	21	objective	objective	ADJ
csp-648	187	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	187	23	subjective	subjective	ADJ
csp-648	187	24	categories	category	NOUN
csp-648	187	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	188	1	figure	figure	VERB
csp-648	188	2	1	1	NUM
csp-648	188	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	188	4	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
csp-648	188	5	framework	framework	NOUN
csp-648	188	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	188	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	188	8	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	188	9	note	note	NOUN
csp-648	188	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	189	1	source	source	NOUN
csp-648	189	2	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	189	3	developed	develop	VERB
csp-648	189	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	189	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	189	6	authors	author	NOUN
csp-648	189	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	190	1	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	190	2	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	190	3	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	190	4	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	190	6	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	190	8	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	190	9	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	190	10	9	9	NUM
csp-648	190	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	190	12	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	190	13	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	190	14	1	1	NUM
csp-648	190	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	190	16	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	190	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	191	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	191	2	201	201	NUM
csp-648	191	3	since	since	SCONJ
csp-648	191	4	1949	1949	NUM
csp-648	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	191	6	we	we	PRON
csp-648	191	7	can	can	AUX
csp-648	191	8	identify	identify	VERB
csp-648	191	9	a	a	DET
csp-648	191	10	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	191	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	191	12	forming	form	VERB
csp-648	191	13	a	a	DET
csp-648	191	14	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	191	15	at	at	ADP
csp-648	191	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	191	17	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	191	18	of	of	ADP
csp-648	191	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	191	20	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	191	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
csp-648	191	22	its	its	PRON
csp-648	191	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csp-648	191	24	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	191	25	meaning	meaning	NOUN
csp-648	191	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	192	1	as	as	SCONJ
csp-648	192	2	shown	show	VERB
csp-648	192	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	192	4	figure	figure	NOUN
csp-648	192	5	2	2	NUM
csp-648	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	192	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	192	8	these	these	DET
csp-648	192	9	years	year	NOUN
csp-648	192	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	192	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	192	12	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	192	13	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	192	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	192	15	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	192	16	defined	define	VERB
csp-648	192	17	a	a	DET
csp-648	192	18	threshold	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	192	19	for	for	ADP
csp-648	192	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	192	21	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	192	22	network	network	NOUN
csp-648	192	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	193	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	193	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	193	3	has	have	AUX
csp-648	193	4	made	make	VERB
csp-648	193	5	it	it	PRON
csp-648	193	6	possible	possible	ADJ
csp-648	193	7	to	to	PART
csp-648	193	8	access	access	VERB
csp-648	193	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	193	10	northern	northern	ADJ
csp-648	193	11	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	193	12	to	to	PART
csp-648	193	13	shiraz	shiraz	VERB
csp-648	193	14	by	by	ADP
csp-648	193	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	193	16	ring	ring	NOUN
csp-648	193	17	road	road	NOUN
csp-648	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	194	1	an	an	DET
csp-648	194	2	east	east	PROPN
csp-648	194	3	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	194	4	west	west	PROPN
csp-648	194	5	highway	highway	NOUN
csp-648	194	6	on	on	ADP
csp-648	194	7	north	north	ADJ
csp-648	194	8	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	194	9	boulevard	boulevard	NOUN
csp-648	194	10	terminates	terminate	VERB
csp-648	194	11	at	at	ADP
csp-648	194	12	this	this	DET
csp-648	194	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	194	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	195	1	then	then	ADV
csp-648	195	2	it	it	PRON
csp-648	195	3	distributes	distribute	VERB
csp-648	195	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	195	5	traffic	traffic	NOUN
csp-648	195	6	to	to	ADP
csp-648	195	7	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	195	8	parts	part	NOUN
csp-648	195	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	195	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	195	11	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	195	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	196	1	three	three	NUM
csp-648	196	2	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	196	3	ways	way	NOUN
csp-648	196	4	have	have	AUX
csp-648	196	5	diverged	diverge	VERB
csp-648	196	6	from	from	ADP
csp-648	196	7	this	this	DET
csp-648	196	8	threshold	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	196	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	197	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	197	2	first	first	ADJ
csp-648	197	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	197	4	jomhoori	jomhoori	PROPN
csp-648	197	5	eslami	eslami	PROPN
csp-648	197	6	boulevard	boulevard	PROPN
csp-648	197	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	197	8	goes	go	VERB
csp-648	197	9	to	to	ADP
csp-648	197	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	197	11	west	west	NOUN
csp-648	197	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	197	13	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	197	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	198	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	198	2	second	second	ADJ
csp-648	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	198	4	hrjrat	hrjrat	NOUN
csp-648	198	5	boulevard	boulevard	PROPN
csp-648	198	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	198	7	reaches	reach	VERB
csp-648	198	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	198	9	center	center	NOUN
csp-648	198	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	198	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	198	12	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	198	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	199	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	199	2	third	third	ADJ
csp-648	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	199	4	haft	haft	NOUN
csp-648	199	5	tanan	tanan	PROPN
csp-648	199	6	boulevard	boulevard	PROPN
csp-648	199	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	199	8	goes	go	VERB
csp-648	199	9	to	to	ADP
csp-648	199	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	199	11	east	east	NOUN
csp-648	199	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	200	1	as	as	ADP
csp-648	200	2	a	a	DET
csp-648	200	3	whole	whole	NOUN
csp-648	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	200	5	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	200	6	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	200	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	200	8	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	200	9	makes	make	VERB
csp-648	200	10	an	an	DET
csp-648	200	11	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	200	12	corridor	corridor	NOUN
csp-648	200	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	200	14	threshold	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	200	15	from	from	ADP
csp-648	200	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	200	17	ring	ring	NOUN
csp-648	200	18	road	road	NOUN
csp-648	200	19	to	to	ADP
csp-648	200	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	200	21	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	200	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	201	1	figure	figure	VERB
csp-648	201	2	2	2	NUM
csp-648	201	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	201	4	location	location	NOUN
csp-648	201	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	201	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	201	7	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	201	8	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	201	9	in	in	ADP
csp-648	201	10	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	201	11	in	in	ADP
csp-648	201	12	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	201	13	urban	urban	PROPN
csp-648	201	14	area	area	PROPN
csp-648	201	15	note	note	NOUN
csp-648	201	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	202	1	source	source	NOUN
csp-648	202	2	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	202	3	developed	develop	VERB
csp-648	202	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	202	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	202	6	authors	author	NOUN
csp-648	202	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	203	1	as	as	SCONJ
csp-648	203	2	shown	show	VERB
csp-648	203	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	203	4	figure	figure	NOUN
csp-648	203	5	3	3	NUM
csp-648	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	203	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	203	8	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	203	9	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	203	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	203	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	203	12	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	203	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	203	14	is	be	AUX
csp-648	203	15	shown	show	VERB
csp-648	203	16	towards	towards	ADP
csp-648	203	17	the	the	DET
csp-648	203	18	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	203	19	center	center	NOUN
csp-648	203	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	204	1	there	there	PRON
csp-648	204	2	is	be	VERB
csp-648	204	3	an	an	DET
csp-648	204	4	easy	easy	ADJ
csp-648	204	5	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	204	6	from	from	ADP
csp-648	204	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	204	8	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	204	9	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	204	10	to	to	ADP
csp-648	204	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	204	12	central	central	ADJ
csp-648	204	13	part	part	NOUN
csp-648	204	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	204	15	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	204	16	by	by	ADP
csp-648	204	17	hejrat	hejrat	NOUN
csp-648	204	18	boulevard	boulevard	NOUN
csp-648	204	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	205	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	205	2	just	just	ADV
csp-648	205	3	takes	take	VERB
csp-648	205	4	about	about	ADV
csp-648	205	5	10	10	NUM
csp-648	205	6	minutes	minute	NOUN
csp-648	205	7	from	from	ADP
csp-648	205	8	tavoos	tavoos	ADJ
csp-648	205	9	square	square	NOUN
csp-648	205	10	to	to	ADP
csp-648	205	11	downtown	downtown	NOUN
csp-648	205	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	206	1	important	important	ADJ
csp-648	206	2	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	206	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	206	4	tourist	tourist	NOUN
csp-648	206	5	places	place	NOUN
csp-648	206	6	are	be	AUX
csp-648	206	7	located	locate	VERB
csp-648	206	8	on	on	ADP
csp-648	206	9	this	this	DET
csp-648	206	10	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	207	1	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	207	2	is	be	AUX
csp-648	207	3	one	one	NUM
csp-648	207	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	207	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	207	6	most	most	ADV
csp-648	207	7	important	important	ADJ
csp-648	207	8	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	207	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	207	10	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	207	11	quality	quality	NOUN
csp-648	207	12	in	in	ADP
csp-648	207	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	207	14	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	207	15	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	207	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	208	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	208	2	is	be	AUX
csp-648	208	3	along	along	ADP
csp-648	208	4	with	with	ADP
csp-648	208	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	208	6	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	208	7	features	feature	NOUN
csp-648	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	209	1	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	NOUN
csp-648	209	2	202	202	NUM
csp-648	209	3	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	209	4	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	209	6	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	209	7	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	209	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	209	9	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	209	10	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	209	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	209	12	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	209	13	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	209	14	figure	figure	NOUN
csp-648	209	15	3	3	NUM
csp-648	209	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	209	17	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	209	18	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	209	19	of	of	ADP
csp-648	209	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	209	21	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	209	22	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	209	23	in	in	ADP
csp-648	209	24	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	209	25	note	note	NOUN
csp-648	209	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	210	1	source	source	NOUN
csp-648	210	2	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	210	3	developed	develop	VERB
csp-648	210	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	210	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	210	6	authors	author	NOUN
csp-648	210	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	211	1	as	as	SCONJ
csp-648	211	2	shown	show	VERB
csp-648	211	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	211	4	figures	figure	NOUN
csp-648	211	5	4	4	NUM
csp-648	211	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	211	7	5	5	NUM
csp-648	211	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	211	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	211	10	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	211	11	square	square	NOUN
csp-648	211	12	was	be	AUX
csp-648	211	13	made	make	VERB
csp-648	211	14	with	with	ADP
csp-648	211	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	211	16	building	building	NOUN
csp-648	211	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	211	18	a	a	DET
csp-648	211	19	large	large	ADJ
csp-648	211	20	two	two	NUM
csp-648	211	21	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	211	22	way	way	NOUN
csp-648	211	23	boulevar	boulevar	NOUN
csp-648	211	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	212	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	212	2	hosted	host	VERB
csp-648	212	3	instruments	instrument	NOUN
csp-648	212	4	made	make	VERB
csp-648	212	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	212	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	212	7	shape	shape	NOUN
csp-648	212	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	212	9	a	a	DET
csp-648	212	10	peacock	peacock	NOUN
csp-648	212	11	whose	whose	DET
csp-648	212	12	tail	tail	NOUN
csp-648	212	13	was	be	AUX
csp-648	212	14	formed	form	VERB
csp-648	212	15	by	by	ADP
csp-648	212	16	colorful	colorful	ADJ
csp-648	212	17	flowers	flower	NOUN
csp-648	212	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	213	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	213	2	peacock	peacock	NOUN
csp-648	213	3	was	be	AUX
csp-648	213	4	recognized	recognize	VERB
csp-648	213	5	as	as	ADP
csp-648	213	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	213	7	symbol	symbol	NOUN
csp-648	213	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	213	9	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	213	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	214	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	214	2	zone	zone	NOUN
csp-648	214	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	214	4	qur’an	qur’an	PROPN
csp-648	214	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	214	6	is	be	AUX
csp-648	214	7	one	one	NUM
csp-648	214	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	214	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	214	10	tourist	tourist	NOUN
csp-648	214	11	recreation	recreation	NOUN
csp-648	214	12	parts	part	NOUN
csp-648	214	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	214	14	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	214	16	which	which	PRON
csp-648	214	17	has	have	VERB
csp-648	214	18	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	214	19	functions	function	NOUN
csp-648	214	20	inside	inside	ADP
csp-648	214	21	itself	itself	PRON
csp-648	214	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	215	1	as	as	SCONJ
csp-648	215	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	215	3	years	year	NOUN
csp-648	215	4	passed	pass	VERB
csp-648	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	215	6	commercial	commercial	ADJ
csp-648	215	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	215	8	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	215	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	215	11	service	service	NOUN
csp-648	215	12	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	215	13	were	be	AUX
csp-648	215	14	joined	join	VERB
csp-648	215	15	to	to	ADP
csp-648	215	16	this	this	DET
csp-648	215	17	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	215	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	216	1	qur’an	qur’an	PROPN
csp-648	216	2	gate	gate	PROPN
csp-648	216	3	turned	turn	VERB
csp-648	216	4	into	into	ADP
csp-648	216	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	216	6	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	216	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	216	8	commercial	commercial	ADJ
csp-648	216	9	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	216	10	on	on	ADP
csp-648	216	11	an	an	DET
csp-648	216	12	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	216	13	at	at	ADP
csp-648	216	14	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	216	15	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	216	16	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	216	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	216	18	forming	form	VERB
csp-648	216	19	one	one	NUM
csp-648	216	20	of	of	ADP
csp-648	216	21	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	216	22	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	216	23	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	216	24	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	216	25	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	216	26	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	216	27	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	216	28	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	216	29	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	216	30	9	9	NUM
csp-648	216	31	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	216	32	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	216	33	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	216	34	1	1	NUM
csp-648	216	35	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	216	36	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	216	37	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	217	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	217	2	203	203	NUM
csp-648	217	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	217	4	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	217	5	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	217	6	nodes	node	NOUN
csp-648	217	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	218	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	218	2	was	be	AUX
csp-648	218	3	a	a	DET
csp-648	218	4	sign	sign	NOUN
csp-648	218	5	at	at	ADP
csp-648	218	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	218	7	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	218	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	218	9	a	a	DET
csp-648	218	10	park	park	NOUN
csp-648	218	11	at	at	ADP
csp-648	218	12	a	a	DET
csp-648	218	13	highway	highway	NOUN
csp-648	218	14	intersection	intersection	NOUN
csp-648	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	218	16	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	218	17	an	an	DET
csp-648	218	18	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	218	19	corridor	corridor	NOUN
csp-648	218	20	to	to	ADP
csp-648	218	21	a	a	DET
csp-648	218	22	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	218	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	219	1	this	this	PRON
csp-648	219	2	was	be	AUX
csp-648	219	3	with	with	ADP
csp-648	219	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	219	5	certain	certain	ADJ
csp-648	219	6	sequence	sequence	NOUN
csp-648	219	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	219	8	indications	indication	NOUN
csp-648	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	219	10	lighting	lighting	NOUN
csp-648	219	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	219	12	landscaping	landscaping	NOUN
csp-648	219	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	219	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	219	15	shopping	shopping	NOUN
csp-648	219	16	malls	mall	NOUN
csp-648	219	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	220	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	220	2	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	220	3	grand	grand	ADJ
csp-648	220	4	hotel	hotel	NOUN
csp-648	220	5	is	be	AUX
csp-648	220	6	located	locate	VERB
csp-648	220	7	near	near	ADP
csp-648	220	8	this	this	DET
csp-648	220	9	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	220	10	too	too	ADV
csp-648	220	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	221	1	this	this	PRON
csp-648	221	2	made	make	VERB
csp-648	221	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	221	4	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	221	5	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	221	6	a	a	DET
csp-648	221	7	multifunctional	multifunctional	ADJ
csp-648	221	8	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	221	9	on	on	ADP
csp-648	221	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	221	11	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	221	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	221	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	221	14	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	221	15	road	road	NOUN
csp-648	221	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	222	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
csp-648	222	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	222	3	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	222	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
csp-648	222	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	222	6	multi	multi	ADJ
csp-648	222	7	-	-	ADJ
csp-648	222	8	scale	scale	ADJ
csp-648	222	9	places	place	NOUN
csp-648	222	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	222	11	this	this	DET
csp-648	222	12	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	222	14	there	there	PRON
csp-648	222	15	is	be	VERB
csp-648	222	16	still	still	ADV
csp-648	222	17	harmony	harmony	NOUN
csp-648	222	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	222	19	unity	unity	NOUN
csp-648	222	20	in	in	ADP
csp-648	222	21	this	this	DET
csp-648	222	22	place	place	NOUN
csp-648	222	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	223	1	figure	figure	VERB
csp-648	223	2	4	4	NUM
csp-648	223	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	223	4	multifunctional	multifunctional	ADJ
csp-648	223	5	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	223	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	223	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	223	8	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	223	9	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	223	10	on	on	ADP
csp-648	223	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	223	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	223	13	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	223	14	note	note	NOUN
csp-648	223	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	224	1	source	source	NOUN
csp-648	224	2	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	224	3	developed	develop	VERB
csp-648	224	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	224	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	224	6	authors	author	NOUN
csp-648	224	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	225	1	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	NOUN
csp-648	225	2	204	204	NUM
csp-648	225	3	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	225	4	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	225	6	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	225	7	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	225	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	225	9	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	225	10	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	225	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	225	12	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	225	13	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	225	14	figure	figure	NOUN
csp-648	225	15	5	5	NUM
csp-648	225	16	from	from	ADP
csp-648	225	17	a	a	DET
csp-648	225	18	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	225	19	to	to	ADP
csp-648	225	20	a	a	DET
csp-648	225	21	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	225	22	at	at	ADP
csp-648	225	23	the	the	DET
csp-648	225	24	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	225	25	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	225	26	1980	1980	NUM
csp-648	225	27	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	225	28	after	after	ADP
csp-648	225	29	it	it	PRON
csp-648	225	30	islamic	islamic	PROPN
csp-648	225	31	republic	republic	PROPN
csp-648	225	32	passing	pass	VERB
csp-648	225	33	under	under	ADP
csp-648	225	34	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	225	35	until	until	ADP
csp-648	225	36	1985	1985	NUM
csp-648	225	37	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	226	1	closing	close	VERB
csp-648	226	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	226	3	gorge	gorge	NOUN
csp-648	226	4	within	within	ADP
csp-648	226	5	10	10	NUM
csp-648	226	6	years	year	NOUN
csp-648	226	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	226	8	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	226	9	a	a	DET
csp-648	226	10	two	two	NUM
csp-648	226	11	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	226	12	way	way	NOUN
csp-648	226	13	boulevard	boulevard	NOUN
csp-648	226	14	on	on	ADP
csp-648	226	15	it	it	PRON
csp-648	226	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	227	1	excessive	excessive	ADJ
csp-648	227	2	increase	increase	NOUN
csp-648	227	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	227	4	residential	residential	ADJ
csp-648	227	5	construction	construction	NOUN
csp-648	227	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	227	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	227	8	allah	allah	PROPN
csp-648	227	9	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	227	10	akbar	akbar	PROPN
csp-648	227	11	gorge	gorge	NOUN
csp-648	227	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	228	1	removal	removal	NOUN
csp-648	228	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	228	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	228	4	passage	passage	NOUN
csp-648	228	5	through	through	ADP
csp-648	228	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	228	7	allah	allah	PROPN
csp-648	228	8	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	228	9	akbar	akbar	PROPN
csp-648	228	10	gorge	gorge	NOUN
csp-648	228	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	229	1	removal	removal	NOUN
csp-648	229	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	229	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	229	4	monument	monument	NOUN
csp-648	229	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	229	6	ambassadors	ambassador	NOUN
csp-648	229	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	229	8	kings	king	NOUN
csp-648	229	9	1949–1966	1949–1966	NUM
csp-648	229	10	pahlavi	pahlavi	PROPN
csp-648	229	11	ii	ii	PROPN
csp-648	229	12	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
csp-648	229	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	229	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	229	15	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	229	16	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	229	17	with	with	ADP
csp-648	229	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	229	19	public	public	NOUN
csp-648	229	20	will	will	AUX
csp-648	229	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	229	22	by	by	ADP
csp-648	229	23	etimad	etimad	PROPN
csp-648	229	24	al	al	PROPN
csp-648	229	25	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	229	26	tojjar	tojjar	PROPN
csp-648	229	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	230	1	construction	construction	NOUN
csp-648	230	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	230	3	an	an	DET
csp-648	230	4	asphalt	asphalt	NOUN
csp-648	230	5	highway	highway	NOUN
csp-648	230	6	for	for	ADP
csp-648	230	7	automobiles	automobile	NOUN
csp-648	230	8	to	to	PART
csp-648	230	9	pass	pass	VERB
csp-648	230	10	under	under	ADP
csp-648	230	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	230	12	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	231	1	removal	removal	NOUN
csp-648	231	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	231	3	some	some	DET
csp-648	231	4	plants	plant	NOUN
csp-648	231	5	on	on	ADP
csp-648	231	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	231	7	road	road	NOUN
csp-648	231	8	crossing	cross	VERB
csp-648	231	9	1936	1936	NUM
csp-648	231	10	pahlavi	pahlavi	NOUN
csp-648	231	11	i	i	PRON
csp-648	231	12	removal	removal	NOUN
csp-648	231	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	231	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	231	15	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	231	16	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	231	17	due	due	ADP
csp-648	231	18	to	to	ADP
csp-648	231	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	231	20	passage	passage	NOUN
csp-648	231	21	of	of	ADP
csp-648	231	22	heavy	heavy	ADJ
csp-648	231	23	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
csp-648	231	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	232	1	built	build	VERB
csp-648	232	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	232	3	khajavi	khajavi	PROPN
csp-648	232	4	kermani	kermani	PROPN
csp-648	232	5	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	232	6	tomb	tomb	NOUN
csp-648	232	7	note	note	NOUN
csp-648	232	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	233	1	source	source	NOUN
csp-648	233	2	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	233	3	developed	develop	VERB
csp-648	233	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	233	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	233	6	authors	author	NOUN
csp-648	233	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	234	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	234	2	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
csp-648	234	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	234	4	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	234	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	234	6	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	234	7	an	an	DET
csp-648	234	8	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	234	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
csp-648	234	10	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
csp-648	234	11	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	234	12	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	234	13	requires	require	VERB
csp-648	234	14	a	a	DET
csp-648	234	15	systematic	systematic	ADJ
csp-648	234	16	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	234	17	to	to	PART
csp-648	234	18	break	break	VERB
csp-648	234	19	down	down	ADP
csp-648	234	20	data	datum	NOUN
csp-648	234	21	into	into	ADP
csp-648	234	22	its	its	PRON
csp-648	234	23	constituent	constituent	ADJ
csp-648	234	24	components	component	NOUN
csp-648	234	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	235	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	235	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csp-648	235	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
csp-648	235	5	often	often	ADV
csp-648	235	6	overlook	overlook	VERB
csp-648	235	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	235	8	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	235	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	235	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	235	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	235	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	235	14	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	235	15	of	of	ADP
csp-648	235	16	these	these	DET
csp-648	235	17	critical	critical	ADJ
csp-648	235	18	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	235	19	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	235	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	236	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	236	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
csp-648	236	3	principles	principle	NOUN
csp-648	236	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	236	5	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	236	6	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
csp-648	236	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	236	8	we	we	PRON
csp-648	236	9	can	can	AUX
csp-648	236	10	redefine	redefine	VERB
csp-648	236	11	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	236	12	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	236	13	as	as	ADP
csp-648	236	14	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	236	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	236	16	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	236	17	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	236	18	within	within	ADP
csp-648	236	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	236	20	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	236	21	fabric	fabric	NOUN
csp-648	236	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	237	1	previous	previous	ADJ
csp-648	237	2	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	237	3	on	on	ADP
csp-648	237	4	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	237	5	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	237	6	has	have	AUX
csp-648	237	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
csp-648	237	8	focused	focus	VERB
csp-648	237	9	on	on	ADP
csp-648	237	10	their	their	PRON
csp-648	237	11	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	237	12	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	237	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	237	14	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	237	15	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	237	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	238	1	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	238	2	these	these	DET
csp-648	238	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
csp-648	238	4	are	be	AUX
csp-648	238	5	important	important	ADJ
csp-648	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	238	7	a	a	DET
csp-648	238	8	more	more	ADV
csp-648	238	9	holistic	holistic	ADJ
csp-648	238	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csp-648	238	11	requires	require	VERB
csp-648	238	12	consideration	consideration	NOUN
csp-648	238	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	238	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	238	15	following	following	NOUN
csp-648	238	16	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	238	17	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	238	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	238	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	238	20	significance	significance	NOUN
csp-648	238	21	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	238	22	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	238	23	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	238	24	can	can	AUX
csp-648	238	25	serve	serve	VERB
csp-648	238	26	as	as	ADP
csp-648	238	27	powerful	powerful	ADJ
csp-648	238	28	symbols	symbol	NOUN
csp-648	238	29	of	of	ADP
csp-648	238	30	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	238	31	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	238	32	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	238	33	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	238	34	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	238	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	238	36	exchange	exchange	NOUN
csp-648	238	37	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	239	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	239	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	239	3	foster	foster	VERB
csp-648	239	4	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	239	5	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
csp-648	239	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	239	7	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	239	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
csp-648	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	239	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	239	11	create	create	VERB
csp-648	239	12	a	a	DET
csp-648	239	13	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	239	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	239	15	belonging	belong	VERB
csp-648	239	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	240	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	240	2	justice	justice	NOUN
csp-648	240	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	240	4	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	240	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	240	6	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	240	7	should	should	AUX
csp-648	240	8	be	be	AUX
csp-648	240	9	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	240	10	to	to	PART
csp-648	240	11	be	be	AUX
csp-648	240	12	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	240	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	240	14	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	240	15	for	for	ADP
csp-648	240	16	all	all	PRON
csp-648	240	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	240	18	regardless	regardless	ADV
csp-648	240	19	of	of	ADP
csp-648	240	20	age	age	NOUN
csp-648	240	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	240	22	ability	ability	NOUN
csp-648	240	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	240	24	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	240	25	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
csp-648	240	26	status	status	NOUN
csp-648	240	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	241	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	241	2	should	should	AUX
csp-648	241	3	connect	connect	VERB
csp-648	241	4	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	241	5	to	to	ADP
csp-648	241	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
csp-648	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	241	8	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	241	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	241	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	241	11	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	241	12	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	241	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	242	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	242	2	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	242	3	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	242	4	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	242	5	can	can	AUX
csp-648	242	6	play	play	VERB
csp-648	242	7	a	a	DET
csp-648	242	8	crucial	crucial	ADJ
csp-648	242	9	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	242	10	in	in	ADP
csp-648	242	11	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	242	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	242	13	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	242	14	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	242	15	by	by	ADP
csp-648	242	16	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
csp-648	242	17	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	242	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	242	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	242	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
csp-648	242	21	carbon	carbon	NOUN
csp-648	242	22	emissions	emission	NOUN
csp-648	242	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	242	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	242	25	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csp-648	242	26	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
csp-648	242	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	243	1	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	243	2	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	243	3	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	243	4	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	243	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	243	6	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	243	8	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	243	9	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	243	10	9	9	NUM
csp-648	243	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	243	12	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	243	13	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	243	14	1	1	NUM
csp-648	243	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	243	16	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	243	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	244	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	244	2	205	205	NUM
csp-648	244	3	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	244	4	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	244	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	244	6	well	well	ADV
csp-648	244	7	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	244	8	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	244	9	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	244	10	can	can	AUX
csp-648	244	11	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
csp-648	244	12	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	244	13	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	244	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	244	15	attract	attract	VERB
csp-648	244	16	investment	investment	NOUN
csp-648	244	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	244	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	244	19	create	create	VERB
csp-648	244	20	jobs	job	NOUN
csp-648	244	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	245	1	to	to	PART
csp-648	245	2	better	well	ADV
csp-648	245	3	understand	understand	VERB
csp-648	245	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	245	5	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
csp-648	245	6	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	245	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	245	8	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	245	9	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	245	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	245	11	we	we	PRON
csp-648	245	12	propose	propose	VERB
csp-648	245	13	a	a	DET
csp-648	245	14	revised	revise	VERB
csp-648	245	15	framework	framework	NOUN
csp-648	245	16	that	that	PRON
csp-648	245	17	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
csp-648	245	18	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	245	19	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
csp-648	245	20	principles	principle	NOUN
csp-648	245	21	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	245	22	–	–	PUNCT
csp-648	245	23	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	245	24	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	245	25	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	245	26	the	the	DET
csp-648	245	27	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	245	28	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	245	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	245	30	significance	significance	NOUN
csp-648	245	31	of	of	ADP
csp-648	245	32	the	the	DET
csp-648	245	33	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	245	34	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	245	35	including	include	VERB
csp-648	245	36	its	its	PRON
csp-648	245	37	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	245	38	in	in	ADP
csp-648	245	39	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	245	40	building	building	NOUN
csp-648	245	41	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	245	42	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	245	43	formation	formation	NOUN
csp-648	245	44	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	245	45	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	245	46	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	245	47	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csp-648	245	48	including	include	VERB
csp-648	245	49	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	245	50	•	•	NUM
csp-648	245	51	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	245	52	engagement	engagement	NOUN
csp-648	245	53	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	245	54	participation	participation	NOUN
csp-648	245	55	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	245	56	•	•	NUM
csp-648	245	57	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	245	58	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csp-648	245	59	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	245	60	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	245	61	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	245	62	•	•	NUM
csp-648	245	63	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	245	64	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	245	65	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	245	66	heritage	heritage	NOUN
csp-648	245	67	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	246	1	–	–	PUNCT
csp-648	246	2	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	246	3	configuration	configuration	NOUN
csp-648	246	4	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	246	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	246	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	246	7	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	246	8	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
csp-648	246	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	246	10	layout	layout	NOUN
csp-648	246	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	246	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	246	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	246	15	including	include	VERB
csp-648	246	16	its	its	PRON
csp-648	246	17	location	location	NOUN
csp-648	246	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	246	19	size	size	NOUN
csp-648	246	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	246	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	246	22	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
csp-648	246	23	to	to	ADP
csp-648	246	24	the	the	DET
csp-648	246	25	surrounding	surround	VERB
csp-648	246	26	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	246	27	fabric	fabric	NOUN
csp-648	246	28	including	include	VERB
csp-648	246	29	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	246	30	•	•	NUM
csp-648	246	31	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	246	32	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	246	33	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	246	34	mobility	mobility	NOUN
csp-648	246	35	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	246	36	•	•	NUM
csp-648	246	37	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	246	38	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	246	39	quality	quality	NOUN
csp-648	246	40	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	246	41	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	246	42	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	246	43	•	•	NUM
csp-648	246	44	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	246	45	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	246	46	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	246	47	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
csp-648	246	48	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	247	1	–	–	PUNCT
csp-648	247	2	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	247	3	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	247	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	247	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	247	6	purposes	purpose	NOUN
csp-648	247	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	247	8	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	247	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	247	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	247	11	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	247	13	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	247	14	as	as	ADP
csp-648	247	15	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	247	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	247	17	commercial	commercial	ADJ
csp-648	247	18	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	247	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	247	20	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	247	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	247	22	events	event	NOUN
csp-648	247	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	247	24	including	include	VERB
csp-648	247	25	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	247	26	•	•	NUM
csp-648	247	27	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	247	28	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	247	29	logistics	logistic	NOUN
csp-648	247	30	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	247	31	•	•	NUM
csp-648	247	32	commercial	commercial	ADJ
csp-648	247	33	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	247	34	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	247	35	retail	retail	NOUN
csp-648	247	36	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	247	37	•	•	NUM
csp-648	247	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	247	39	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	247	40	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	247	41	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	247	42	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	248	1	–	–	PUNCT
csp-648	248	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	248	3	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	248	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	248	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	248	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	248	7	impact	impact	NOUN
csp-648	248	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	248	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	248	10	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	248	12	including	include	VERB
csp-648	248	13	its	its	PRON
csp-648	248	14	contribution	contribution	NOUN
csp-648	248	15	to	to	ADP
csp-648	248	16	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	248	17	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	248	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	248	19	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
csp-648	248	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	248	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	248	22	climate	climate	NOUN
csp-648	248	23	resilience	resilience	NOUN
csp-648	248	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	248	25	including	include	VERB
csp-648	248	26	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	248	27	•	•	NUM
csp-648	248	28	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	248	29	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	248	30	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	248	31	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
csp-648	248	32	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	248	33	•	•	NUM
csp-648	248	34	climate	climate	NOUN
csp-648	248	35	resilience	resilience	NOUN
csp-648	248	36	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	248	37	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
csp-648	248	38	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	248	39	•	•	NUM
csp-648	248	40	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	248	41	materials	material	NOUN
csp-648	248	42	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	248	43	construction	construction	NOUN
csp-648	248	44	practices	practice	NOUN
csp-648	248	45	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	249	1	–	–	PUNCT
csp-648	249	2	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
csp-648	249	3	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	249	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	249	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	249	6	public	public	NOUN
csp-648	249	7	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	249	8	perception	perception	NOUN
csp-648	249	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	249	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	249	11	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	249	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	249	13	including	include	VERB
csp-648	249	14	its	its	PRON
csp-648	249	15	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
csp-648	249	16	appeal	appeal	NOUN
csp-648	249	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	249	18	symbolism	symbolism	NOUN
csp-648	249	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	249	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	249	21	overall	overall	ADJ
csp-648	249	22	image	image	NOUN
csp-648	249	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	249	24	including	include	VERB
csp-648	249	25	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	249	26	•	•	NUM
csp-648	249	27	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
csp-648	249	28	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	249	29	visual	visual	ADJ
csp-648	249	30	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	249	31	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	249	32	•	•	NUM
csp-648	249	33	wayfinding	wayfinding	NOUN
csp-648	249	34	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	249	35	signage	signage	NOUN
csp-648	249	36	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	249	37	•	•	NUM
csp-648	249	38	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	249	39	perception	perception	NOUN
csp-648	249	40	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	249	41	branding	branding	NOUN
csp-648	249	42	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	250	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	250	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
csp-648	250	3	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	250	4	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	250	5	through	through	ADP
csp-648	250	6	this	this	DET
csp-648	250	7	expanded	expand	VERB
csp-648	250	8	framework	framework	NOUN
csp-648	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	250	10	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
csp-648	250	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	250	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	250	13	planners	planner	NOUN
csp-648	250	14	can	can	AUX
csp-648	250	15	develop	develop	VERB
csp-648	250	16	more	more	ADV
csp-648	250	17	effective	effective	ADJ
csp-648	250	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	250	19	to	to	PART
csp-648	250	20	create	create	VERB
csp-648	250	21	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	250	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	250	23	resilient	resilient	ADJ
csp-648	250	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	250	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	250	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	250	27	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	250	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	251	1	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	251	2	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	251	3	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	251	4	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	251	5	are	be	AUX
csp-648	251	6	not	not	PART
csp-648	251	7	merely	merely	ADV
csp-648	251	8	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	251	9	structures	structure	NOUN
csp-648	251	10	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	251	11	also	also	ADV
csp-648	251	12	significant	significant	ADJ
csp-648	251	13	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	251	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	251	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	251	16	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	251	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	252	1	their	their	PRON
csp-648	252	2	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	252	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	252	4	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	252	5	building	building	NOUN
csp-648	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	252	7	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	252	8	formation	formation	NOUN
csp-648	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	252	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	252	11	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	252	12	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csp-648	252	13	is	be	AUX
csp-648	252	14	essential	essential	ADJ
csp-648	252	15	to	to	ADP
csp-648	252	16	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	252	17	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
csp-648	252	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	252	19	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	252	20	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	252	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	253	1	given	give	VERB
csp-648	253	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	253	3	strong	strong	ADJ
csp-648	253	4	connection	connection	NOUN
csp-648	253	5	between	between	ADP
csp-648	253	6	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	253	7	edges	edge	NOUN
csp-648	253	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	253	9	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	253	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	253	11	planners	planner	NOUN
csp-648	253	12	can	can	AUX
csp-648	253	13	explore	explore	VERB
csp-648	253	14	how	how	SCONJ
csp-648	253	15	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	253	16	can	can	AUX
csp-648	253	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	253	18	to	to	ADP
csp-648	253	19	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	253	20	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	NOUN
csp-648	253	21	206	206	NUM
csp-648	253	22	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	253	23	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	253	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	253	25	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	253	26	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	253	27	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	253	28	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	253	29	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	253	30	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	253	31	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	253	32	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	253	33	social	social	PROPN
csp-648	253	34	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	253	35	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	253	36	by	by	ADP
csp-648	253	37	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	253	38	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	253	39	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	253	40	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	253	41	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	253	42	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	253	43	that	that	PRON
csp-648	253	44	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
csp-648	253	45	the	the	DET
csp-648	253	46	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	253	47	of	of	ADP
csp-648	253	48	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	253	49	populations	population	NOUN
csp-648	253	50	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	254	1	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	254	2	building	building	NOUN
csp-648	254	3	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	254	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	254	5	fostering	foster	VERB
csp-648	254	6	connections	connection	NOUN
csp-648	254	7	between	between	ADP
csp-648	254	8	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	254	9	groups	group	NOUN
csp-648	254	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	254	11	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	254	12	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	254	13	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
csp-648	254	14	through	through	ADP
csp-648	254	15	shared	share	VERB
csp-648	254	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
csp-648	254	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	254	18	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	254	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	255	1	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	255	2	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	255	3	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	255	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	255	5	supporting	support	VERB
csp-648	255	6	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	255	7	businesses	business	NOUN
csp-648	255	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	255	9	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	255	10	jobs	job	NOUN
csp-648	255	11	in	in	ADP
csp-648	255	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	255	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	255	14	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	255	16	contributing	contribute	VERB
csp-648	255	17	to	to	ADP
csp-648	255	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	255	19	overall	overall	ADJ
csp-648	255	20	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	255	21	vitality	vitality	NOUN
csp-648	255	22	of	of	ADP
csp-648	255	23	the	the	DET
csp-648	255	24	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	255	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	256	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	256	2	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	256	3	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	256	4	by	by	ADP
csp-648	256	5	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
csp-648	256	6	ecological	ecological	ADJ
csp-648	256	7	considerations	consideration	NOUN
csp-648	256	8	into	into	ADP
csp-648	256	9	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	256	10	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	256	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	256	12	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	256	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	256	14	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	256	15	as	as	ADP
csp-648	256	16	providing	provide	VERB
csp-648	256	17	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	256	18	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	256	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	256	20	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	256	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	256	22	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	256	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	256	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	256	25	reducing	reduce	VERB
csp-648	256	26	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	256	27	impact	impact	NOUN
csp-648	256	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	257	1	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	257	2	are	be	AUX
csp-648	257	3	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	257	4	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	257	5	that	that	PRON
csp-648	257	6	support	support	VERB
csp-648	257	7	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	257	8	contact	contact	NOUN
csp-648	257	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	257	10	gathering	gathering	NOUN
csp-648	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	257	12	similar	similar	ADJ
csp-648	257	13	to	to	ADP
csp-648	257	14	town	town	NOUN
csp-648	257	15	squares	square	NOUN
csp-648	257	16	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	257	17	parks	park	NOUN
csp-648	257	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	258	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	258	2	are	be	AUX
csp-648	258	3	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	258	4	places	place	NOUN
csp-648	258	5	where	where	SCONJ
csp-648	258	6	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	258	7	come	come	VERB
csp-648	258	8	together	together	ADV
csp-648	258	9	to	to	PART
csp-648	258	10	interact	interact	VERB
csp-648	258	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	258	12	socialize	socialize	VERB
csp-648	258	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	258	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	258	15	participate	participate	VERB
csp-648	258	16	in	in	ADP
csp-648	258	17	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	258	18	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	258	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	259	1	as	as	SCONJ
csp-648	259	2	shown	show	VERB
csp-648	259	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	259	4	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	259	5	1	1	NUM
csp-648	259	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	259	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	259	8	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	259	9	category	category	NOUN
csp-648	259	10	can	can	AUX
csp-648	259	11	be	be	AUX
csp-648	259	12	divided	divide	VERB
csp-648	259	13	into	into	ADP
csp-648	259	14	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	259	15	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	259	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	259	17	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	259	18	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	259	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	260	1	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	260	2	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	260	3	refers	refer	VERB
csp-648	260	4	to	to	ADP
csp-648	260	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	260	6	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	260	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
csp-648	260	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	260	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	260	10	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	260	12	including	include	VERB
csp-648	260	13	its	its	PRON
csp-648	260	14	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	260	16	safety	safety	NOUN
csp-648	260	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	260	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	260	19	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	260	20	features	feature	NOUN
csp-648	260	21	that	that	PRON
csp-648	260	22	encourage	encourage	VERB
csp-648	260	23	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	260	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
csp-648	260	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	261	1	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	261	2	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	261	3	refers	refer	VERB
csp-648	261	4	to	to	ADP
csp-648	261	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	261	6	types	type	NOUN
csp-648	261	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	261	8	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	261	9	that	that	PRON
csp-648	261	10	take	take	VERB
csp-648	261	11	place	place	NOUN
csp-648	261	12	within	within	ADP
csp-648	261	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	261	14	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	261	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	261	16	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	261	17	as	as	ADP
csp-648	261	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	261	19	events	event	NOUN
csp-648	261	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	261	21	festivals	festival	NOUN
csp-648	261	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	261	23	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	261	24	informal	informal	ADJ
csp-648	261	25	gatherings	gathering	NOUN
csp-648	261	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	262	1	factors	factor	NOUN
csp-648	262	2	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	262	3	as	as	ADP
csp-648	262	4	sociability	sociability	NOUN
csp-648	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	262	6	universality	universality	NOUN
csp-648	262	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	262	8	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	262	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	262	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	262	11	security	security	NOUN
csp-648	262	12	are	be	AUX
csp-648	262	13	related	relate	VERB
csp-648	262	14	to	to	ADP
csp-648	262	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	262	16	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	262	17	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	262	18	of	of	ADP
csp-648	262	19	a	a	DET
csp-648	262	20	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	262	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	263	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	263	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	263	3	that	that	PRON
csp-648	263	4	is	be	AUX
csp-648	263	5	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	263	6	to	to	ADP
csp-648	263	7	all	all	PRON
csp-648	263	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	263	9	safe	safe	ADJ
csp-648	263	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	263	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	263	12	welcoming	welcome	VERB
csp-648	263	13	is	be	AUX
csp-648	263	14	more	more	ADV
csp-648	263	15	likely	likely	ADJ
csp-648	263	16	to	to	PART
csp-648	263	17	attract	attract	VERB
csp-648	263	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	263	19	retain	retain	VERB
csp-648	263	20	visitors	visitor	NOUN
csp-648	263	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	264	1	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	264	2	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	264	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	264	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	264	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	264	6	are	be	AUX
csp-648	264	7	connected	connect	VERB
csp-648	264	8	to	to	ADP
csp-648	264	9	stimulus	stimulus	ADJ
csp-648	264	10	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	264	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	264	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	264	13	presence	presence	NOUN
csp-648	264	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	264	15	mixed	mixed	ADJ
csp-648	264	16	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	264	17	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	264	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	265	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	265	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	265	3	with	with	ADP
csp-648	265	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	265	5	variety	variety	NOUN
csp-648	265	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	265	7	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	265	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	265	9	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	265	10	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	265	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	265	12	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	265	13	as	as	ADP
csp-648	265	14	shops	shop	NOUN
csp-648	265	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	265	16	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
csp-648	265	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	265	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	265	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	265	20	attractions	attraction	NOUN
csp-648	265	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	265	22	is	be	AUX
csp-648	265	23	more	more	ADV
csp-648	265	24	likely	likely	ADJ
csp-648	265	25	to	to	PART
csp-648	265	26	be	be	AUX
csp-648	265	27	a	a	DET
csp-648	265	28	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
csp-648	265	29	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	265	30	attractive	attractive	ADJ
csp-648	265	31	destination	destination	NOUN
csp-648	265	32	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	266	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	266	2	understanding	understand	VERB
csp-648	266	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	266	4	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	266	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	266	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	266	7	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	266	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	266	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	266	10	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	266	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	266	12	planners	planner	NOUN
csp-648	266	13	can	can	AUX
csp-648	266	14	create	create	VERB
csp-648	266	15	more	more	ADJ
csp-648	266	16	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	266	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	266	18	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	266	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	266	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	266	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	266	22	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	266	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	267	1	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	267	2	1	1	NUM
csp-648	267	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	267	4	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	267	5	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	267	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	267	7	redefining	redefine	VERB
csp-648	267	8	a	a	DET
csp-648	267	9	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	267	10	category	category	NOUN
csp-648	267	11	subcategory	subcategory	NOUN
csp-648	267	12	component	component	NOUN
csp-648	267	13	codes	code	VERB
csp-648	267	14	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	267	15	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	267	16	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	267	17	sociability	sociability	NOUN
csp-648	267	18	making	make	VERB
csp-648	267	19	it	it	PRON
csp-648	267	20	possible	possible	ADJ
csp-648	267	21	for	for	SCONJ
csp-648	267	22	everyone	everyone	PRON
csp-648	267	23	to	to	PART
csp-648	267	24	socialize	socialize	VERB
csp-648	267	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	267	26	gather	gather	VERB
csp-648	267	27	for	for	ADP
csp-648	267	28	events	event	NOUN
csp-648	267	29	spatialization	spatialization	NOUN
csp-648	267	30	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	267	31	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	267	32	forms	form	NOUN
csp-648	267	33	where	where	SCONJ
csp-648	267	34	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	267	35	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	267	36	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	267	37	material	material	NOUN
csp-648	267	38	objects	object	NOUN
csp-648	267	39	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	267	40	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
csp-648	267	41	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	267	42	processes	process	NOUN
csp-648	267	43	are	be	AUX
csp-648	267	44	located	locate	VERB
csp-648	267	45	at	at	ADP
csp-648	267	46	the	the	DET
csp-648	267	47	threshold	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	267	48	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	267	49	making	make	VERB
csp-648	267	50	a	a	DET
csp-648	267	51	general	general	ADJ
csp-648	267	52	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	267	53	of	of	ADP
csp-648	267	54	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	267	55	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	267	56	typical	typical	ADJ
csp-648	267	57	of	of	ADP
csp-648	267	58	culture	culture	NOUN
csp-648	267	59	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	267	60	place	place	NOUN
csp-648	267	61	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	267	62	time	time	NOUN
csp-648	267	63	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
csp-648	267	64	of	of	ADP
csp-648	267	65	an	an	DET
csp-648	267	66	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	267	67	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	267	68	security	security	NOUN
csp-648	267	69	the	the	DET
csp-648	267	70	possibility	possibility	NOUN
csp-648	267	71	of	of	ADP
csp-648	267	72	being	be	AUX
csp-648	267	73	within	within	ADP
csp-648	267	74	the	the	DET
csp-648	267	75	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	267	76	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	267	77	for	for	ADP
csp-648	267	78	everyone	everyone	PRON
csp-648	267	79	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	267	80	being	be	AUX
csp-648	267	81	safe	safe	ADJ
csp-648	267	82	from	from	ADP
csp-648	267	83	danger	danger	NOUN
csp-648	267	84	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	267	85	fear	fear	NOUN
csp-648	267	86	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	267	87	having	have	VERB
csp-648	267	88	peace	peace	NOUN
csp-648	267	89	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	267	90	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	267	91	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	267	92	stimulus	stimulus	ADJ
csp-648	267	93	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	267	94	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
csp-648	267	95	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	267	96	persuading	persuade	VERB
csp-648	267	97	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	267	98	to	to	PART
csp-648	267	99	increase	increase	VERB
csp-648	267	100	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	267	101	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	267	102	presence	presence	NOUN
csp-648	267	103	mixed	mix	VERB
csp-648	267	104	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	267	105	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	267	106	proximity	proximity	NOUN
csp-648	267	107	to	to	ADP
csp-648	267	108	various	various	ADJ
csp-648	267	109	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	267	110	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	267	111	including	include	VERB
csp-648	267	112	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	267	113	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	267	114	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	267	115	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	267	116	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	267	117	commercial	commercial	ADJ
csp-648	267	118	complexes	complex	NOUN
csp-648	267	119	for	for	ADP
csp-648	267	120	the	the	DET
csp-648	267	121	presence	presence	NOUN
csp-648	267	122	of	of	ADP
csp-648	267	123	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	267	124	groups	group	NOUN
csp-648	267	125	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	267	126	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	267	127	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	267	128	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	267	129	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	267	130	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	267	131	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	267	132	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	267	133	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	267	134	9	9	NUM
csp-648	267	135	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	267	136	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	267	137	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	267	138	1	1	NUM
csp-648	267	139	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	267	140	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	267	141	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	268	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	268	2	207	207	NUM
csp-648	268	3	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	268	4	configuration	configuration	NOUN
csp-648	268	5	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	268	6	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	268	7	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	268	8	are	be	AUX
csp-648	268	9	not	not	PART
csp-648	268	10	merely	merely	ADV
csp-648	268	11	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	268	12	structures	structure	NOUN
csp-648	268	13	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	268	14	significant	significant	ADJ
csp-648	268	15	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	268	16	markers	marker	NOUN
csp-648	268	17	that	that	PRON
csp-648	268	18	shape	shape	VERB
csp-648	268	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	268	20	character	character	NOUN
csp-648	268	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	268	22	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	268	23	of	of	ADP
csp-648	268	24	a	a	DET
csp-648	268	25	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	268	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	269	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	269	2	well	well	ADV
csp-648	269	3	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	269	4	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	269	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	269	6	can	can	AUX
csp-648	269	7	integrate	integrate	VERB
csp-648	269	8	seamlessly	seamlessly	ADV
csp-648	269	9	with	with	ADP
csp-648	269	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	269	11	surrounding	surround	VERB
csp-648	269	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	269	13	fabric	fabric	NOUN
csp-648	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	269	15	create	create	VERB
csp-648	269	16	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	269	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	269	18	provide	provide	VERB
csp-648	269	19	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	269	20	to	to	ADP
csp-648	269	21	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	269	22	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	269	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	269	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	269	25	be	be	AUX
csp-648	269	26	permeable	permeable	ADJ
csp-648	269	27	to	to	ADP
csp-648	269	28	various	various	ADJ
csp-648	269	29	modes	mode	NOUN
csp-648	269	30	of	of	ADP
csp-648	269	31	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	269	32	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	270	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	270	2	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	270	3	configuration	configuration	NOUN
csp-648	270	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	270	5	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	270	7	centered	center	VERB
csp-648	270	8	around	around	ADP
csp-648	270	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	270	10	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	270	11	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	270	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	270	13	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
csp-648	270	14	a	a	DET
csp-648	270	15	clear	clear	ADJ
csp-648	270	16	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	270	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	270	18	order	order	NOUN
csp-648	270	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	270	20	coherence	coherence	NOUN
csp-648	270	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	271	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	271	2	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	271	3	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	271	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	271	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	271	6	movement	movement	NOUN
csp-648	271	7	system	system	NOUN
csp-648	271	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	271	9	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	271	10	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	271	11	is	be	AUX
csp-648	271	12	well	well	ADV
csp-648	271	13	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	271	14	organized	organize	VERB
csp-648	271	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	271	16	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
csp-648	271	17	efficient	efficient	ADJ
csp-648	271	18	movement	movement	NOUN
csp-648	271	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	271	20	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	271	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	272	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	272	2	connection	connection	NOUN
csp-648	272	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	272	4	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	272	5	with	with	ADP
csp-648	272	6	similar	similar	ADJ
csp-648	272	7	scales	scale	NOUN
csp-648	272	8	in	in	ADP
csp-648	272	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	272	10	realms	realm	NOUN
csp-648	272	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	272	12	state	state	NOUN
csp-648	272	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	272	14	religion	religion	NOUN
csp-648	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	272	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	272	17	the	the	DET
csp-648	272	18	bazaar	bazaar	NOUN
csp-648	272	19	creates	create	VERB
csp-648	272	20	a	a	DET
csp-648	272	21	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
csp-648	272	22	texture	texture	NOUN
csp-648	272	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	273	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	273	2	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	273	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	273	4	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	273	5	diversity	diversity	NOUN
csp-648	273	6	provided	provide	VERB
csp-648	273	7	by	by	ADP
csp-648	273	8	openings	opening	NOUN
csp-648	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	273	10	belts	belt	NOUN
csp-648	273	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	273	12	squares	square	NOUN
csp-648	273	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	273	14	highways	highway	NOUN
csp-648	273	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	273	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	273	17	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	273	18	streets	street	NOUN
csp-648	273	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	273	20	passages	passage	NOUN
csp-648	273	21	enhances	enhance	VERB
csp-648	273	22	the	the	DET
csp-648	273	23	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	273	24	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	273	25	character	character	NOUN
csp-648	273	26	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	273	27	vitality	vitality	NOUN
csp-648	273	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	274	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	274	2	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
csp-648	274	3	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	274	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	274	5	roads	road	NOUN
csp-648	274	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	274	7	multi	multi	ADJ
csp-648	274	8	-	-	NOUN
csp-648	274	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
csp-648	274	10	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	274	11	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	274	12	is	be	AUX
csp-648	274	13	significant	significant	ADJ
csp-648	274	14	in	in	ADP
csp-648	274	15	ensuring	ensure	VERB
csp-648	274	16	efficient	efficient	ADJ
csp-648	274	17	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	274	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	274	19	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	274	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	275	1	it	it	PRON
csp-648	275	2	allows	allow	VERB
csp-648	275	3	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	275	4	to	to	PART
csp-648	275	5	reach	reach	VERB
csp-648	275	6	their	their	PRON
csp-648	275	7	destinations	destination	NOUN
csp-648	275	8	without	without	ADP
csp-648	275	9	experiencing	experience	VERB
csp-648	275	10	excessive	excessive	ADJ
csp-648	275	11	traffic	traffic	NOUN
csp-648	275	12	congestion	congestion	NOUN
csp-648	275	13	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	275	14	feeling	feel	VERB
csp-648	275	15	disconnected	disconnected	ADJ
csp-648	275	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	276	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	276	2	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	276	3	presence	presence	NOUN
csp-648	276	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	276	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	276	6	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	276	7	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	276	8	at	at	ADP
csp-648	276	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	276	10	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	276	11	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	276	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	276	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	276	14	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	276	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	276	16	along	along	ADP
csp-648	276	17	with	with	ADP
csp-648	276	18	nearby	nearby	ADJ
csp-648	276	19	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
csp-648	276	20	like	like	ADP
csp-648	276	21	the	the	DET
csp-648	276	22	tombs	tomb	NOUN
csp-648	276	23	of	of	ADP
csp-648	276	24	khajovi	khajovi	ADJ
csp-648	276	25	kermani	kermani	NOUN
csp-648	276	26	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	276	27	tavus	tavus	PROPN
csp-648	276	28	square	square	NOUN
csp-648	276	29	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	276	30	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	276	31	the	the	DET
csp-648	276	32	presence	presence	NOUN
csp-648	276	33	of	of	ADP
csp-648	276	34	large	large	ADJ
csp-648	276	35	commercial	commercial	ADJ
csp-648	276	36	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	276	37	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	276	38	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	276	39	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	276	40	create	create	VERB
csp-648	276	41	an	an	DET
csp-648	276	42	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	276	43	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	276	44	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	276	45	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	276	46	system	system	NOUN
csp-648	276	47	at	at	ADP
csp-648	276	48	the	the	DET
csp-648	276	49	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	276	50	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	276	51	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	276	52	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	277	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	277	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
csp-648	277	3	not	not	PART
csp-648	277	4	only	only	ADV
csp-648	277	5	passengers	passenger	NOUN
csp-648	277	6	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	277	7	also	also	ADV
csp-648	277	8	residents	resident	NOUN
csp-648	277	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	277	10	visitors	visitor	NOUN
csp-648	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	278	1	as	as	SCONJ
csp-648	278	2	shown	show	VERB
csp-648	278	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	278	4	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	278	5	2	2	NUM
csp-648	278	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	278	7	content	content	ADJ
csp-648	278	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	278	9	reveals	reveal	VERB
csp-648	278	10	two	two	NUM
csp-648	278	11	subcategories	subcategorie	NOUN
csp-648	278	12	in	in	ADP
csp-648	278	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	278	14	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	278	15	configuration	configuration	NOUN
csp-648	278	16	of	of	ADP
csp-648	278	17	a	a	DET
csp-648	278	18	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	278	19	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	278	20	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	278	21	relations	relation	NOUN
csp-648	278	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	278	23	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	278	24	network	network	NOUN
csp-648	278	25	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	279	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	279	2	relations	relation	NOUN
csp-648	279	3	include	include	VERB
csp-648	279	4	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	279	5	integration	integration	NOUN
csp-648	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	279	7	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	279	8	opening	opening	NOUN
csp-648	279	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	279	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	279	11	permeability	permeability	NOUN
csp-648	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	280	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	280	2	well	well	ADV
csp-648	280	3	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	280	4	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	280	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	280	6	should	should	AUX
csp-648	280	7	integrate	integrate	VERB
csp-648	280	8	seamlessly	seamlessly	ADV
csp-648	280	9	with	with	ADP
csp-648	280	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	280	11	surrounding	surround	VERB
csp-648	280	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	280	13	fabric	fabric	NOUN
csp-648	280	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	280	15	provide	provide	VERB
csp-648	280	16	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	280	17	to	to	ADP
csp-648	280	18	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	280	19	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	280	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	280	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	280	22	be	be	AUX
csp-648	280	23	permeable	permeable	ADJ
csp-648	280	24	to	to	ADP
csp-648	280	25	various	various	ADJ
csp-648	280	26	types	type	NOUN
csp-648	280	27	of	of	ADP
csp-648	280	28	movement	movement	NOUN
csp-648	280	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	281	1	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	281	2	network	network	NOUN
csp-648	281	3	includes	include	VERB
csp-648	281	4	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	281	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	281	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
csp-648	281	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	281	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	281	9	safety	safety	NOUN
csp-648	281	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	282	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	282	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	282	3	should	should	AUX
csp-648	282	4	be	be	AUX
csp-648	282	5	easily	easily	ADV
csp-648	282	6	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	282	7	to	to	ADP
csp-648	282	8	all	all	PRON
csp-648	282	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	282	10	provide	provide	VERB
csp-648	282	11	reliable	reliable	ADJ
csp-648	282	12	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	282	13	options	option	NOUN
csp-648	282	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	282	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	282	16	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	282	17	safety	safety	NOUN
csp-648	282	18	for	for	ADP
csp-648	282	19	pedestrians	pedestrian	NOUN
csp-648	282	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	282	21	cyclists	cyclist	NOUN
csp-648	282	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	283	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	283	2	considering	consider	VERB
csp-648	283	3	these	these	DET
csp-648	283	4	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	283	5	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	283	7	planners	planner	NOUN
csp-648	283	8	can	can	AUX
csp-648	283	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
csp-648	283	10	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	283	11	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	283	12	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	283	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	283	14	positively	positively	ADV
csp-648	283	15	to	to	ADP
csp-648	283	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	283	17	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	283	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	283	19	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	283	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	283	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	283	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	283	23	vitality	vitality	NOUN
csp-648	283	24	of	of	ADP
csp-648	283	25	a	a	DET
csp-648	283	26	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	283	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	284	1	well	well	ADV
csp-648	284	2	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	284	3	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	284	4	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	284	5	can	can	AUX
csp-648	284	6	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	284	7	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
csp-648	284	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	284	9	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	284	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	284	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	284	12	a	a	DET
csp-648	284	13	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	284	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	284	15	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	284	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	284	17	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	284	18	also	also	ADV
csp-648	284	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csp-648	284	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	284	21	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	284	22	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	284	23	overall	overall	ADJ
csp-648	284	24	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
csp-648	284	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	284	26	livability	livability	NOUN
csp-648	284	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	285	1	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	285	2	2	2	NUM
csp-648	285	3	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	4	configuration	configuration	NOUN
csp-648	285	5	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	285	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	7	redefining	redefine	VERB
csp-648	285	8	a	a	DET
csp-648	285	9	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	285	10	category	category	NOUN
csp-648	285	11	subcategory	subcategory	NOUN
csp-648	285	12	component	component	NOUN
csp-648	285	13	codes	code	VERB
csp-648	285	14	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	15	configuration	configuration	NOUN
csp-648	285	16	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
csp-648	285	18	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	285	19	point	point	NOUN
csp-648	285	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	21	line	line	NOUN
csp-648	285	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	23	surface	surface	NOUN
csp-648	285	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	285	26	volume	volume	NOUN
csp-648	285	27	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	285	28	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	29	integration	integration	NOUN
csp-648	285	30	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	285	31	making	make	VERB
csp-648	285	32	some	some	DET
csp-648	285	33	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	285	34	nodes	node	NOUN
csp-648	285	35	on	on	ADP
csp-648	285	36	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	37	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	285	38	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	39	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	40	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	285	41	as	as	ADP
csp-648	285	42	an	an	DET
csp-648	285	43	interface	interface	NOUN
csp-648	285	44	between	between	ADP
csp-648	285	45	outside	outside	NOUN
csp-648	285	46	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	285	47	inside	inside	ADP
csp-648	285	48	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	49	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	285	50	•	•	ADP
csp-648	285	51	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	52	establishment	establishment	NOUN
csp-648	285	53	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	54	ties	tie	NOUN
csp-648	285	55	with	with	ADP
csp-648	285	56	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	57	core	core	NOUN
csp-648	285	58	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	285	59	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	285	60	its	its	PRON
csp-648	285	61	surrounding	surround	VERB
csp-648	285	62	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	285	63	a	a	DET
csp-648	285	64	connector	connector	NOUN
csp-648	285	65	domain	domain	NOUN
csp-648	285	66	between	between	ADP
csp-648	285	67	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	285	68	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	285	69	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	285	70	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	71	regional	regional	ADJ
csp-648	285	72	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	285	73	global	global	ADJ
csp-648	285	74	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	285	75	•	•	ADV
csp-648	285	76	continuing	continue	VERB
csp-648	285	77	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	78	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	285	79	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	285	80	from	from	ADP
csp-648	285	81	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	82	inside	inside	NOUN
csp-648	285	83	to	to	ADP
csp-648	285	84	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	85	outside	outside	NOUN
csp-648	285	86	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	87	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	88	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	285	89	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	285	90	vice	vice	NOUN
csp-648	285	91	versa	versa	ADV
csp-648	285	92	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	285	93	forming	form	VERB
csp-648	285	94	some	some	DET
csp-648	285	95	articulations	articulation	NOUN
csp-648	285	96	around	around	ADP
csp-648	285	97	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	98	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	285	99	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	PROPN
csp-648	285	100	208	208	NUM
csp-648	285	101	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	285	102	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	285	103	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	104	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	285	105	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	285	106	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	107	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	285	108	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	285	109	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	110	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	285	111	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	285	112	category	category	PROPN
csp-648	285	113	subcategory	subcategory	PROPN
csp-648	285	114	component	component	NOUN
csp-648	285	115	codes	code	VERB
csp-648	285	116	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	117	configuration	configuration	NOUN
csp-648	285	118	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	119	relationship	relationship	NOUN
csp-648	285	120	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	285	121	point	point	NOUN
csp-648	285	122	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	123	line	line	NOUN
csp-648	285	124	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	125	surface	surface	NOUN
csp-648	285	126	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	285	127	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	285	128	volume	volume	NOUN
csp-648	285	129	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	285	130	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	131	opening	opening	NOUN
csp-648	285	132	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	285	133	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	134	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	285	135	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	285	136	in	in	ADP
csp-648	285	137	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	138	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	139	structure	structure	NOUN
csp-648	285	140	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	141	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	142	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	285	143	in	in	ADP
csp-648	285	144	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	145	framework	framework	NOUN
csp-648	285	146	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	147	an	an	DET
csp-648	285	148	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	285	149	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	150	system	system	NOUN
csp-648	285	151	instead	instead	ADV
csp-648	285	152	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	153	its	its	PRON
csp-648	285	154	historically	historically	ADV
csp-648	285	155	closed	closed	ADJ
csp-648	285	156	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	157	system	system	NOUN
csp-648	285	158	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	285	159	adopting	adopt	VERB
csp-648	285	160	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	161	volume	volume	NOUN
csp-648	285	162	with	with	ADP
csp-648	285	163	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	164	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	285	165	at	at	ADP
csp-648	285	166	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	167	threshold	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	285	168	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	169	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	170	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	285	171	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	285	172	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	285	173	define	define	VERB
csp-648	285	174	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	285	175	on	on	ADP
csp-648	285	176	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	177	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	285	178	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	285	179	permeability	permeability	NOUN
csp-648	285	180	•	•	ADP
csp-648	285	181	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	182	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csp-648	285	183	of	of	ADP
csp-648	285	184	the	the	DET
csp-648	285	185	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	285	186	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	285	187	from	from	ADP
csp-648	285	188	an	an	DET
csp-648	285	189	inflexible	inflexible	ADJ
csp-648	285	190	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	285	191	to	to	ADP
csp-648	285	192	a	a	DET
csp-648	285	193	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	285	194	with	with	ADP
csp-648	285	195	a	a	DET
csp-648	285	196	flexible	flexible	ADJ
csp-648	285	197	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	285	198	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	285	199	vast	vast	ADJ
csp-648	285	200	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	285	201	entity	entity	NOUN
csp-648	285	202	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	286	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	286	2	widen	widen	VERB
csp-648	286	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	286	4	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	286	5	roads	road	NOUN
csp-648	286	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	286	7	less	less	ADV
csp-648	286	8	enclosed	enclose	VERB
csp-648	286	9	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	286	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	286	11	more	more	ADV
csp-648	286	12	direct	direct	ADJ
csp-648	286	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	14	with	with	ADP
csp-648	286	15	more	more	ADV
csp-648	286	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	286	17	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	286	18	•	•	ADV
csp-648	286	19	strenghthing	strenghthe	VERB
csp-648	286	20	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	286	21	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
csp-648	286	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	23	open	open	VERB
csp-648	286	24	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	286	25	system	system	NOUN
csp-648	286	26	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	286	27	network	network	NOUN
csp-648	286	28	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	286	29	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	286	30	continuity	continuity	NOUN
csp-648	286	31	of	of	ADP
csp-648	286	32	the	the	DET
csp-648	286	33	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	286	34	from	from	ADP
csp-648	286	35	inside	inside	ADP
csp-648	286	36	the	the	DET
csp-648	286	37	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	286	38	to	to	ADP
csp-648	286	39	its	its	PRON
csp-648	286	40	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	286	41	•	•	ADP
csp-648	286	42	easy	easy	ADJ
csp-648	286	43	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	286	44	by	by	ADP
csp-648	286	45	belts	belt	NOUN
csp-648	286	46	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	286	47	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	286	48	roads	road	NOUN
csp-648	286	49	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	50	high	high	ADJ
csp-648	286	51	ways	way	NOUN
csp-648	286	52	•	•	ADP
csp-648	286	53	important	important	ADJ
csp-648	286	54	nodes	node	NOUN
csp-648	286	55	on	on	ADP
csp-648	286	56	the	the	DET
csp-648	286	57	crossing	crossing	NOUN
csp-648	286	58	of	of	ADP
csp-648	286	59	belts	belt	NOUN
csp-648	286	60	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	61	highways	highway	NOUN
csp-648	286	62	with	with	ADP
csp-648	286	63	easy	easy	ADJ
csp-648	286	64	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	286	65	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	286	66	locating	locate	VERB
csp-648	286	67	at	at	ADP
csp-648	286	68	the	the	DET
csp-648	286	69	joint	joint	NOUN
csp-648	286	70	of	of	ADP
csp-648	286	71	belts	belt	NOUN
csp-648	286	72	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	73	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	286	74	axes	axis	NOUN
csp-648	286	75	•	•	ADV
csp-648	286	76	suitable	suitable	ADJ
csp-648	286	77	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	286	78	to	to	ADP
csp-648	286	79	various	various	ADJ
csp-648	286	80	routes	route	NOUN
csp-648	286	81	in	in	ADP
csp-648	286	82	the	the	DET
csp-648	286	83	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	286	84	walkability	walkability	NOUN
csp-648	286	85	•	•	ADV
csp-648	286	86	considering	consider	VERB
csp-648	286	87	pedestrians	pedestrian	NOUN
csp-648	286	88	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	89	their	their	PRON
csp-648	286	90	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	286	91	in	in	ADP
csp-648	286	92	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	286	93	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	286	94	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	286	95	continuity	continuity	NOUN
csp-648	286	96	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	97	sequence	sequence	NOUN
csp-648	286	98	of	of	ADP
csp-648	286	99	the	the	DET
csp-648	286	100	paths	path	NOUN
csp-648	286	101	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	286	102	pedestrian	pedestrian	NOUN
csp-648	286	103	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	104	rider	rider	NOUN
csp-648	286	105	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	286	106	in	in	ADP
csp-648	286	107	the	the	DET
csp-648	286	108	wall	wall	NOUN
csp-648	286	109	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	286	110	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
csp-648	286	111	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	286	112	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	113	floor	floor	NOUN
csp-648	286	114	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	286	115	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	286	116	making	making	NOUN
csp-648	286	117	of	of	ADP
csp-648	286	118	paths	path	NOUN
csp-648	286	119	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	286	120	pedestrian	pedestrian	NOUN
csp-648	286	121	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	286	122	rider	rider	NOUN
csp-648	286	123	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	287	1	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	287	2	continuity	continuity	NOUN
csp-648	287	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	287	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	287	5	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	287	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	287	7	walk	walk	VERB
csp-648	287	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	287	9	ride	ride	VERB
csp-648	287	10	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	287	11	from	from	ADP
csp-648	287	12	inside	inside	ADP
csp-648	287	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	287	14	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	287	15	to	to	ADP
csp-648	287	16	its	its	PRON
csp-648	287	17	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
csp-648	287	18	safety	safety	NOUN
csp-648	287	19	•	•	PRON
csp-648	287	20	attention	attention	NOUN
csp-648	287	21	to	to	ADP
csp-648	287	22	the	the	DET
csp-648	287	23	safety	safety	NOUN
csp-648	287	24	of	of	ADP
csp-648	287	25	pedestrians	pedestrian	NOUN
csp-648	287	26	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	287	27	drivers	driver	NOUN
csp-648	287	28	at	at	ADP
csp-648	287	29	the	the	DET
csp-648	287	30	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	287	31	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	287	32	function	function	NOUN
csp-648	287	33	dimension	dimension	VERB
csp-648	287	34	the	the	DET
csp-648	287	35	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	287	36	index	index	NOUN
csp-648	287	37	of	of	ADP
csp-648	287	38	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	287	39	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	287	40	encompasses	encompass	VERB
csp-648	287	41	a	a	DET
csp-648	287	42	range	range	NOUN
csp-648	287	43	of	of	ADP
csp-648	287	44	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	287	45	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	287	46	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	287	47	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	287	48	including	include	VERB
csp-648	287	49	traffic	traffic	NOUN
csp-648	287	50	management	management	NOUN
csp-648	287	51	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	287	52	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	287	53	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	287	54	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	287	55	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	287	56	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	287	57	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	287	58	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	287	59	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	287	60	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	287	61	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	287	62	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	288	1	however	however	ADV
csp-648	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	288	3	a	a	DET
csp-648	288	4	truly	truly	ADV
csp-648	288	5	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	288	6	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	288	7	should	should	AUX
csp-648	288	8	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	288	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	288	10	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	288	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	288	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
csp-648	288	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	288	14	all	all	DET
csp-648	288	15	users	user	NOUN
csp-648	288	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	288	17	regardless	regardless	ADV
csp-648	288	18	of	of	ADP
csp-648	288	19	their	their	PRON
csp-648	288	20	age	age	NOUN
csp-648	288	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	288	22	ability	ability	NOUN
csp-648	288	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	288	24	income	income	NOUN
csp-648	288	25	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	288	26	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	288	27	background	background	NOUN
csp-648	288	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	289	1	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	289	2	should	should	AUX
csp-648	289	3	feature	feature	VERB
csp-648	289	4	a	a	DET
csp-648	289	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	289	6	mix	mix	NOUN
csp-648	289	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	289	8	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	289	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	289	10	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	289	11	as	as	ADP
csp-648	289	12	commercial	commercial	ADJ
csp-648	289	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	289	14	residential	residential	ADJ
csp-648	289	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	289	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	289	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	289	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	289	19	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	289	20	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	289	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	290	1	this	this	DET
csp-648	290	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
csp-648	290	3	not	not	PART
csp-648	290	4	only	only	ADV
csp-648	290	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
csp-648	290	6	to	to	ADP
csp-648	290	7	their	their	PRON
csp-648	290	8	visual	visual	ADJ
csp-648	290	9	appeal	appeal	NOUN
csp-648	290	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	290	11	dynamism	dynamism	NOUN
csp-648	290	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	290	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	290	14	vibrancy	vibrancy	NOUN
csp-648	290	15	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	290	16	also	also	ADV
csp-648	290	17	provides	provide	VERB
csp-648	290	18	visitors	visitor	NOUN
csp-648	290	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	290	20	residents	resident	NOUN
csp-648	290	21	with	with	ADP
csp-648	290	22	a	a	DET
csp-648	290	23	variety	variety	NOUN
csp-648	290	24	of	of	ADP
csp-648	290	25	choices	choice	NOUN
csp-648	290	26	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	290	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
csp-648	290	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	291	1	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	291	2	2	2	NUM
csp-648	291	3	continued	continue	VERB
csp-648	291	4	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	291	5	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	291	6	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	291	7	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	291	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	291	9	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	291	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	291	11	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	291	12	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	292	1	9	9	NUM
csp-648	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	292	3	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	292	4	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	292	5	1	1	NUM
csp-648	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	292	7	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	292	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	293	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	293	2	209	209	NUM
csp-648	293	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	293	4	should	should	AUX
csp-648	293	5	serve	serve	VERB
csp-648	293	6	as	as	ADP
csp-648	293	7	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	293	8	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	293	9	that	that	PRON
csp-648	293	10	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
csp-648	293	11	rather	rather	ADV
csp-648	293	12	than	than	ADP
csp-648	293	13	limit	limit	VERB
csp-648	293	14	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	293	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	294	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	294	2	are	be	AUX
csp-648	294	3	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	294	4	where	where	SCONJ
csp-648	294	5	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	294	6	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	294	7	uses	use	VERB
csp-648	294	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	294	9	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	294	10	converge	converge	VERB
csp-648	294	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	294	12	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	294	13	a	a	DET
csp-648	294	14	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	294	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	294	16	sociable	sociable	ADJ
csp-648	294	17	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	294	18	that	that	PRON
csp-648	294	19	is	be	AUX
csp-648	294	20	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	294	21	to	to	ADP
csp-648	294	22	all	all	PRON
csp-648	294	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	295	1	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	295	2	3	3	NUM
csp-648	295	3	outlines	outline	VERB
csp-648	295	4	two	two	NUM
csp-648	295	5	sub	sub	NOUN
csp-648	295	6	-	-	NOUN
csp-648	295	7	categories	category	NOUN
csp-648	295	8	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	295	9	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	295	10	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	295	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	295	12	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	295	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	295	14	facility	facility	NOUN
csp-648	295	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	295	16	utility	utility	NOUN
csp-648	295	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	296	1	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	296	2	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	296	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	296	4	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	296	5	components	component	NOUN
csp-648	296	6	should	should	AUX
csp-648	296	7	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	296	8	compatibility	compatibility	NOUN
csp-648	296	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	296	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
csp-648	296	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	296	12	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
csp-648	296	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	296	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	296	15	diversity	diversity	NOUN
csp-648	296	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	297	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	297	2	well	well	ADV
csp-648	297	3	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	297	4	functioning	function	VERB
csp-648	297	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	297	6	should	should	AUX
csp-648	297	7	have	have	VERB
csp-648	297	8	a	a	DET
csp-648	297	9	mix	mix	NOUN
csp-648	297	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	297	11	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	297	12	uses	use	VERB
csp-648	297	13	that	that	PRON
csp-648	297	14	are	be	AUX
csp-648	297	15	compatible	compatible	ADJ
csp-648	297	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	297	17	efficient	efficient	ADJ
csp-648	297	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	297	19	flexible	flexible	ADJ
csp-648	297	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	297	21	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	297	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	297	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	297	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	297	25	that	that	DET
csp-648	297	26	cater	cater	NOUN
csp-648	297	27	to	to	ADP
csp-648	297	28	the	the	DET
csp-648	297	29	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	297	30	of	of	ADP
csp-648	297	31	the	the	DET
csp-648	297	32	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	297	33	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	297	34	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	298	1	facility	facility	NOUN
csp-648	298	2	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	298	3	utility	utility	NOUN
csp-648	298	4	components	component	NOUN
csp-648	298	5	refer	refer	VERB
csp-648	298	6	to	to	ADP
csp-648	298	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	298	8	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	298	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	298	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	298	11	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	298	12	that	that	PRON
csp-648	298	13	support	support	VERB
csp-648	298	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	298	15	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	298	16	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	298	17	functions	function	NOUN
csp-648	298	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	298	19	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	298	20	as	as	ADP
csp-648	298	21	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	298	22	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	298	23	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	298	24	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	298	25	amenities	amenity	NOUN
csp-648	298	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	298	27	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	298	28	utilities	utility	NOUN
csp-648	298	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	299	1	these	these	PRON
csp-648	299	2	should	should	AUX
csp-648	299	3	be	be	AUX
csp-648	299	4	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	299	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	299	6	maintained	maintain	VERB
csp-648	299	7	to	to	PART
csp-648	299	8	be	be	AUX
csp-648	299	9	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	299	10	to	to	ADP
csp-648	299	11	all	all	DET
csp-648	299	12	users	user	NOUN
csp-648	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	299	14	including	include	VERB
csp-648	299	15	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	299	16	with	with	ADP
csp-648	299	17	disabilities	disability	NOUN
csp-648	299	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	300	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	300	2	considering	consider	VERB
csp-648	300	3	these	these	DET
csp-648	300	4	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	300	5	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	300	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	300	7	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	300	8	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	300	9	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	300	10	principles	principle	NOUN
csp-648	300	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	300	12	planners	planner	NOUN
csp-648	300	13	can	can	AUX
csp-648	300	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
csp-648	300	15	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	300	16	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	300	17	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	300	18	are	be	AUX
csp-648	300	19	not	not	PART
csp-648	300	20	only	only	ADV
csp-648	300	21	efficient	efficient	ADJ
csp-648	300	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	300	23	well	well	ADV
csp-648	300	24	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	300	25	connected	connect	VERB
csp-648	300	26	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	300	27	also	also	ADV
csp-648	300	28	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	300	29	to	to	ADP
csp-648	300	30	the	the	DET
csp-648	300	31	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	300	32	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	300	33	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	300	34	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	300	35	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	300	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	300	37	vitality	vitality	NOUN
csp-648	300	38	of	of	ADP
csp-648	300	39	the	the	DET
csp-648	300	40	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	300	41	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	301	1	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	301	2	3	3	NUM
csp-648	301	3	function	function	NOUN
csp-648	301	4	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	301	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	301	6	redefining	redefine	VERB
csp-648	301	7	a	a	DET
csp-648	301	8	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	301	9	category	category	NOUN
csp-648	301	10	subcategory	subcategory	NOUN
csp-648	301	11	component	component	NOUN
csp-648	301	12	codes	code	VERB
csp-648	301	13	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	301	14	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	301	15	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	301	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	301	17	activity	activity	NOUN
csp-648	301	18	compatibility	compatibility	NOUN
csp-648	301	19	•	•	ADP
csp-648	301	20	compatible	compatible	ADJ
csp-648	301	21	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	301	22	uses	use	VERB
csp-648	301	23	with	with	ADP
csp-648	301	24	the	the	DET
csp-648	301	25	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	301	26	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	301	27	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	301	28	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	301	29	no	no	DET
csp-648	301	30	interference	interference	NOUN
csp-648	301	31	between	between	ADP
csp-648	301	32	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	301	33	uses	use	VERB
csp-648	301	34	with	with	ADP
csp-648	301	35	each	each	DET
csp-648	301	36	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	301	37	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
csp-648	301	38	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	301	39	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	301	40	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	301	41	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	301	42	provided	provide	VERB
csp-648	301	43	are	be	AUX
csp-648	301	44	close	close	ADJ
csp-648	301	45	to	to	ADP
csp-648	301	46	the	the	DET
csp-648	301	47	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	301	48	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	301	49	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
csp-648	301	50	with	with	ADP
csp-648	301	51	the	the	DET
csp-648	301	52	way	way	NOUN
csp-648	301	53	the	the	DET
csp-648	301	54	service	service	NOUN
csp-648	301	55	is	be	AUX
csp-648	301	56	provided	provide	VERB
csp-648	301	57	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
csp-648	301	58	•	•	ADP
csp-648	301	59	the	the	DET
csp-648	301	60	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	301	61	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	301	62	with	with	ADP
csp-648	301	63	a	a	DET
csp-648	301	64	larger	large	ADJ
csp-648	301	65	scale	scale	NOUN
csp-648	301	66	next	next	ADV
csp-648	301	67	to	to	ADP
csp-648	301	68	the	the	DET
csp-648	301	69	crossings	crossing	NOUN
csp-648	301	70	create	create	VERB
csp-648	301	71	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	301	72	for	for	ADP
csp-648	301	73	spending	spend	VERB
csp-648	301	74	leisure	leisure	NOUN
csp-648	301	75	time	time	NOUN
csp-648	301	76	in	in	ADP
csp-648	301	77	the	the	DET
csp-648	301	78	surrounding	surrounding	NOUN
csp-648	301	79	of	of	ADP
csp-648	301	80	the	the	DET
csp-648	301	81	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	301	82	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	301	83	variable	variable	ADJ
csp-648	301	84	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	301	85	flexible	flexible	ADJ
csp-648	301	86	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	301	87	uses	use	VERB
csp-648	301	88	with	with	ADP
csp-648	301	89	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	301	90	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	301	91	variety	variety	NOUN
csp-648	301	92	of	of	ADP
csp-648	301	93	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	301	94	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	301	95	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	302	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	2	presence	presence	NOUN
csp-648	302	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	302	4	mixed	mixed	ADJ
csp-648	302	5	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	302	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	7	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
csp-648	302	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	302	9	uses	use	NOUN
csp-648	302	10	in	in	ADP
csp-648	302	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	12	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	302	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	302	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	15	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	302	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	17	24h	24h	VERB
csp-648	302	18	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	302	19	•	•	ADV
csp-648	302	20	placing	place	VERB
csp-648	302	21	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	22	important	important	ADJ
csp-648	302	23	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	302	24	uses	use	VERB
csp-648	302	25	in	in	ADP
csp-648	302	26	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	27	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	302	28	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	302	29	service	service	NOUN
csp-648	302	30	complexes	complex	NOUN
csp-648	302	31	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	302	32	chain	chain	NOUN
csp-648	302	33	store	store	NOUN
csp-648	302	34	branches	branch	NOUN
csp-648	302	35	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	302	36	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	302	37	terminals	terminal	NOUN
csp-648	302	38	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	302	39	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	302	40	train	train	NOUN
csp-648	302	41	station	station	NOUN
csp-648	302	42	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	302	43	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	44	international	international	ADJ
csp-648	302	45	airports	airport	NOUN
csp-648	302	46	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	302	47	•	•	ADP
csp-648	302	48	making	make	VERB
csp-648	302	49	a	a	DET
csp-648	302	50	suitable	suitable	ADJ
csp-648	302	51	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	302	52	on	on	ADP
csp-648	302	53	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	54	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	302	55	of	of	ADP
csp-648	302	56	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	57	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	302	58	to	to	PART
csp-648	302	59	hold	hold	VERB
csp-648	302	60	religious	religious	ADJ
csp-648	302	61	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	62	ritual	ritual	ADJ
csp-648	302	63	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
csp-648	302	64	•	•	ADP
csp-648	302	65	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	66	existence	existence	NOUN
csp-648	302	67	of	of	ADP
csp-648	302	68	various	various	ADJ
csp-648	302	69	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	302	70	•	•	ADV
csp-648	302	71	protected	protect	VERB
csp-648	302	72	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	302	73	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	74	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	302	75	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	302	76	facilities	facility	NOUN
csp-648	302	77	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	78	utilities	utility	NOUN
csp-648	302	79	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
csp-648	302	80	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	81	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
csp-648	302	82	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	302	83	the	the	DET
csp-648	302	84	justifiable	justifiable	ADJ
csp-648	302	85	quality	quality	NOUN
csp-648	302	86	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	87	stability	stability	NOUN
csp-648	302	88	of	of	ADP
csp-648	302	89	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
csp-648	302	90	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	302	91	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	302	92	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	302	93	surface	surface	NOUN
csp-648	302	94	water	water	NOUN
csp-648	302	95	disposal	disposal	NOUN
csp-648	302	96	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	302	97	street	street	NOUN
csp-648	302	98	pavement	pavement	NOUN
csp-648	302	99	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	302	100	etc	etc	X
csp-648	302	101	.	.	X
csp-648	302	102	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	303	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	303	2	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	303	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	303	4	pavements	pavement	NOUN
csp-648	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	6	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
csp-648	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	8	stairs	stair	NOUN
csp-648	303	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	303	11	level	level	NOUN
csp-648	303	12	differences	difference	NOUN
csp-648	303	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
csp-648	303	14	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	303	15	highlighting	highlight	VERB
csp-648	303	16	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	303	17	nodes	node	NOUN
csp-648	303	18	by	by	ADP
csp-648	303	19	deploying	deploy	VERB
csp-648	303	20	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
csp-648	303	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
csp-648	303	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	303	23	utilities	utility	NOUN
csp-648	303	24	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	PROPN
csp-648	303	25	210	210	NUM
csp-648	303	26	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	303	27	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	303	28	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	29	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	303	30	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	303	31	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	32	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	303	33	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	303	34	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	35	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	303	36	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	303	37	enviroment	enviroment	PROPN
csp-648	303	38	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	303	39	the	the	DET
csp-648	303	40	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	303	41	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	303	42	of	of	ADP
csp-648	303	43	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	303	44	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	303	45	encompasses	encompass	VERB
csp-648	303	46	concepts	concept	NOUN
csp-648	303	47	related	relate	VERB
csp-648	303	48	to	to	ADP
csp-648	303	49	livability	livability	NOUN
csp-648	303	50	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	51	climatic	climatic	ADJ
csp-648	303	52	comfort	comfort	NOUN
csp-648	303	53	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	54	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	303	55	integrity	integrity	NOUN
csp-648	303	56	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	303	57	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	303	58	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	303	59	richness	richness	NOUN
csp-648	303	60	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	303	61	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	303	62	4	4	NUM
csp-648	303	63	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	303	64	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	304	1	these	these	DET
csp-648	304	2	factors	factor	NOUN
csp-648	304	3	are	be	AUX
csp-648	304	4	essential	essential	ADJ
csp-648	304	5	for	for	ADP
csp-648	304	6	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	304	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	304	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	304	9	healthy	healthy	ADJ
csp-648	304	10	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	304	11	environments	environment	NOUN
csp-648	304	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	305	1	climatic	climatic	ADJ
csp-648	305	2	comfort	comfort	PROPN
csp-648	305	3	refers	refer	VERB
csp-648	305	4	to	to	ADP
csp-648	305	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	305	6	pleasantness	pleasantness	NOUN
csp-648	305	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	305	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	305	9	climate	climate	NOUN
csp-648	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	305	11	influenced	influence	VERB
csp-648	305	12	by	by	ADP
csp-648	305	13	factors	factor	NOUN
csp-648	305	14	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	305	15	as	as	ADP
csp-648	305	16	temperature	temperature	NOUN
csp-648	305	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	305	18	humidity	humidity	NOUN
csp-648	305	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	305	20	wind	wind	NOUN
csp-648	305	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	305	22	radiation	radiation	NOUN
csp-648	305	23	flow	flow	NOUN
csp-648	305	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	305	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	305	26	air	air	NOUN
csp-648	305	27	pressure	pressure	NOUN
csp-648	305	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	306	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	306	2	well	well	ADV
csp-648	306	3	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	306	4	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	306	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	306	6	should	should	AUX
csp-648	306	7	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
csp-648	306	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	306	9	negative	negative	ADJ
csp-648	306	10	effects	effect	NOUN
csp-648	306	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	306	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	306	13	climate	climate	NOUN
csp-648	306	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	306	15	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	306	16	as	as	ADP
csp-648	306	17	excessive	excessive	ADJ
csp-648	306	18	heat	heat	NOUN
csp-648	306	19	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	306	20	cold	cold	ADJ
csp-648	306	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	306	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	306	23	provide	provide	VERB
csp-648	306	24	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
csp-648	306	25	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
csp-648	306	26	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	306	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	307	1	this	this	PRON
csp-648	307	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	307	3	be	be	AUX
csp-648	307	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
csp-648	307	5	through	through	ADP
csp-648	307	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	307	7	like	like	ADP
csp-648	307	8	shading	shading	NOUN
csp-648	307	9	devices	device	NOUN
csp-648	307	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	307	11	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	307	12	roofs	roof	NOUN
csp-648	307	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	307	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	307	15	cool	cool	ADJ
csp-648	307	16	paving	paving	NOUN
csp-648	307	17	materials	material	NOUN
csp-648	307	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	308	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
csp-648	308	2	climatic	climatic	ADJ
csp-648	308	3	comfort	comfort	NOUN
csp-648	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	308	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	308	6	holistic	holistic	ADJ
csp-648	308	7	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	308	8	to	to	ADP
csp-648	308	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	308	10	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	308	11	is	be	AUX
csp-648	308	12	essential	essential	ADJ
csp-648	308	13	for	for	ADP
csp-648	308	14	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	308	15	truly	truly	ADV
csp-648	308	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	308	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	308	18	resilient	resilient	ADJ
csp-648	308	19	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	308	20	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	308	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	309	1	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	309	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
csp-648	309	3	include	include	VERB
csp-648	309	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	309	5	•	•	NUM
csp-648	309	6	livability	livability	NOUN
csp-648	309	7	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	309	8	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	309	9	should	should	AUX
csp-648	309	10	be	be	AUX
csp-648	309	11	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	309	12	to	to	PART
csp-648	309	13	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	309	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	309	15	health	health	NOUN
csp-648	309	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	309	17	well	well	ADV
csp-648	309	18	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	309	19	being	being	NOUN
csp-648	309	20	of	of	ADP
csp-648	309	21	residents	resident	NOUN
csp-648	309	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	309	23	visitors	visitor	NOUN
csp-648	309	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	310	1	this	this	PRON
csp-648	310	2	includes	include	VERB
csp-648	310	3	providing	provide	VERB
csp-648	310	4	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	310	5	to	to	ADP
csp-648	310	6	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	310	7	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	310	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	310	9	parks	park	NOUN
csp-648	310	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	310	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	310	12	recreational	recreational	ADJ
csp-648	310	13	facilities	facility	NOUN
csp-648	310	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	311	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	311	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	311	3	integrity	integrity	NOUN
csp-648	311	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	311	5	preserving	preserve	VERB
csp-648	311	6	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	311	7	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
csp-648	311	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	311	9	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
csp-648	311	10	is	be	AUX
csp-648	311	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
csp-648	311	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	312	1	this	this	PRON
csp-648	312	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	312	3	be	be	AUX
csp-648	312	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
csp-648	312	5	through	through	ADP
csp-648	312	6	measures	measure	NOUN
csp-648	312	7	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	312	8	as	as	ADP
csp-648	312	9	habitat	habitat	NOUN
csp-648	312	10	restoration	restoration	NOUN
csp-648	312	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	312	12	pollution	pollution	NOUN
csp-648	312	13	control	control	NOUN
csp-648	312	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	312	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	312	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	312	17	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	312	18	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	312	19	practices	practice	NOUN
csp-648	312	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	313	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	313	2	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	313	3	richness	richness	NOUN
csp-648	313	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	313	5	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
csp-648	313	6	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	313	7	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	313	9	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	313	10	as	as	ADP
csp-648	313	11	trees	tree	NOUN
csp-648	313	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	313	13	water	water	NOUN
csp-648	313	14	bodies	body	NOUN
csp-648	313	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	313	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	313	17	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	313	18	roofs	roof	NOUN
csp-648	313	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	313	20	can	can	AUX
csp-648	313	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
csp-648	313	22	the	the	DET
csp-648	313	23	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
csp-648	313	24	appeal	appeal	NOUN
csp-648	313	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	313	26	ecological	ecological	ADJ
csp-648	313	27	value	value	NOUN
csp-648	313	28	of	of	ADP
csp-648	313	29	the	the	DET
csp-648	313	30	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	313	31	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	314	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	314	2	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	314	3	these	these	DET
csp-648	314	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	314	5	considerations	consideration	NOUN
csp-648	314	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	314	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	314	8	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	314	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	314	10	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	314	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	314	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	314	13	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	314	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	314	15	planners	planner	NOUN
csp-648	314	16	can	can	AUX
csp-648	314	17	create	create	VERB
csp-648	314	18	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	314	19	that	that	PRON
csp-648	314	20	are	be	AUX
csp-648	314	21	not	not	PART
csp-648	314	22	only	only	ADV
csp-648	314	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	314	24	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	314	25	also	also	ADV
csp-648	314	26	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	314	27	to	to	ADP
csp-648	314	28	the	the	DET
csp-648	314	29	overall	overall	ADJ
csp-648	314	30	health	health	NOUN
csp-648	314	31	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	314	32	well	well	ADV
csp-648	314	33	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	314	34	being	being	NOUN
csp-648	314	35	of	of	ADP
csp-648	314	36	the	the	DET
csp-648	314	37	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	314	38	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	315	1	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	315	2	4	4	NUM
csp-648	315	3	environment	environment	NOUN
csp-648	315	4	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	315	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	315	6	redefining	redefine	VERB
csp-648	315	7	a	a	DET
csp-648	315	8	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	315	9	category	category	NOUN
csp-648	315	10	subcategory	subcategory	NOUN
csp-648	315	11	component	component	NOUN
csp-648	315	12	codes	code	VERB
csp-648	315	13	enviroment	enviroment	NOUN
csp-648	315	14	water	water	NOUN
csp-648	315	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	315	16	soil	soil	NOUN
csp-648	315	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	315	18	air	air	NOUN
csp-648	315	19	greenness	greenness	NOUN
csp-648	315	20	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	315	21	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	315	22	can	can	AUX
csp-648	315	23	be	be	AUX
csp-648	315	24	a	a	DET
csp-648	315	25	part	part	NOUN
csp-648	315	26	of	of	ADP
csp-648	315	27	the	the	DET
csp-648	315	28	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	315	29	belt	belt	NOUN
csp-648	315	30	strategy	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	315	31	•	•	ADP
csp-648	315	32	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
csp-648	315	33	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	315	34	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	315	35	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	315	36	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
csp-648	315	37	at	at	ADP
csp-648	315	38	the	the	DET
csp-648	315	39	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	315	40	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	315	41	ecofriendliness	ecofriendliness	ADJ
csp-648	315	42	•	•	NUM
csp-648	315	43	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	315	44	as	as	ADP
csp-648	315	45	part	part	NOUN
csp-648	315	46	of	of	ADP
csp-648	315	47	ecosustainable	ecosustainable	ADJ
csp-648	315	48	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	315	49	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	315	50	•	•	ADP
csp-648	315	51	connection	connection	NOUN
csp-648	315	52	between	between	ADP
csp-648	315	53	the	the	DET
csp-648	315	54	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
csp-648	315	55	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	315	56	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	315	57	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	315	58	in	in	ADP
csp-648	315	59	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	315	60	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	315	61	climate	climate	NOUN
csp-648	315	62	adaption	adaption	NOUN
csp-648	315	63	•	•	NOUN
csp-648	315	64	climate	climate	NOUN
csp-648	315	65	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	315	66	friendly	friendly	ADJ
csp-648	315	67	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	315	68	basin	basin	NOUN
csp-648	315	69	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	315	70	catchment	catchment	NOUN
csp-648	315	71	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	315	72	•	•	NUM
csp-648	315	73	control	control	NOUN
csp-648	315	74	of	of	ADP
csp-648	315	75	runoff	runoff	NOUN
csp-648	315	76	in	in	ADP
csp-648	315	77	the	the	DET
csp-648	315	78	area	area	NOUN
csp-648	315	79	of	of	ADP
csp-648	315	80	the	the	DET
csp-648	315	81	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	315	82	unpolluted	unpollute	VERB
csp-648	315	83	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	315	84	clean	clean	ADJ
csp-648	315	85	air	air	NOUN
csp-648	315	86	•	•	ADP
csp-648	315	87	the	the	DET
csp-648	315	88	flow	flow	NOUN
csp-648	315	89	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	315	90	blowing	blow	VERB
csp-648	315	91	of	of	ADP
csp-648	315	92	unpolluted	unpolluted	ADJ
csp-648	315	93	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	315	94	clean	clean	ADJ
csp-648	315	95	air	air	NOUN
csp-648	315	96	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	315	97	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	315	98	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	315	99	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	315	100	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	315	101	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	315	102	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	315	103	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	315	104	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	316	1	9	9	NUM
csp-648	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	316	3	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	316	4	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	316	5	1	1	NUM
csp-648	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	316	7	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	316	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	317	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	317	2	211	211	NUM
csp-648	317	3	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
csp-648	317	4	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	317	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	317	6	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
csp-648	317	7	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	317	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	317	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	317	10	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	317	11	is	be	AUX
csp-648	317	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
csp-648	317	13	in	in	ADP
csp-648	317	14	shaping	shape	VERB
csp-648	317	15	their	their	PRON
csp-648	317	16	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	317	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	317	18	character	character	NOUN
csp-648	317	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	317	20	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	317	21	overall	overall	ADJ
csp-648	317	22	appeal	appeal	NOUN
csp-648	317	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	318	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	318	2	well	well	ADV
csp-648	318	3	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	318	4	designed	design	VERB
csp-648	318	5	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	318	6	can	can	AUX
csp-648	318	7	create	create	VERB
csp-648	318	8	a	a	DET
csp-648	318	9	lasting	last	VERB
csp-648	318	10	impression	impression	NOUN
csp-648	318	11	on	on	ADP
csp-648	318	12	visitors	visitor	NOUN
csp-648	318	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	318	14	fostering	foster	VERB
csp-648	318	15	a	a	DET
csp-648	318	16	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	318	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	318	18	place	place	NOUN
csp-648	318	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	318	20	belonging	belonging	NOUN
csp-648	318	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	319	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	319	2	considering	consider	VERB
csp-648	319	3	factors	factor	NOUN
csp-648	319	4	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	319	5	as	as	ADP
csp-648	319	6	visual	visual	ADJ
csp-648	319	7	appeal	appeal	NOUN
csp-648	319	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	319	9	auditory	auditory	ADJ
csp-648	319	10	experience	experience	NOUN
csp-648	319	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	319	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	319	13	olfactory	olfactory	ADJ
csp-648	319	14	sensations	sensation	NOUN
csp-648	319	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	319	16	we	we	PRON
csp-648	319	17	can	can	AUX
csp-648	319	18	create	create	VERB
csp-648	319	19	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	319	20	that	that	PRON
csp-648	319	21	are	be	AUX
csp-648	319	22	not	not	PART
csp-648	319	23	only	only	ADV
csp-648	319	24	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	319	25	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	319	26	also	also	ADV
csp-648	319	27	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
csp-648	319	28	engaging	engaging	ADJ
csp-648	319	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	320	1	clear	clear	ADJ
csp-648	320	2	signage	signage	NOUN
csp-648	320	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	320	4	wayfinding	wayfinding	NOUN
csp-648	320	5	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	320	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	320	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	320	8	iconic	iconic	ADJ
csp-648	320	9	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
csp-648	320	10	can	can	AUX
csp-648	320	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
csp-648	320	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	320	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	320	14	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	320	15	legibility	legibility	NOUN
csp-648	320	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	320	17	memorability	memorability	NOUN
csp-648	320	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	321	1	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	321	2	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	321	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	321	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	321	5	activities	activity	NOUN
csp-648	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	321	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	321	8	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	321	9	businesses	business	NOUN
csp-648	321	10	can	can	AUX
csp-648	321	11	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	321	12	to	to	ADP
csp-648	321	13	the	the	DET
csp-648	321	14	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	321	15	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	321	16	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	321	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	321	18	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	321	19	vitality	vitality	NOUN
csp-648	321	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	322	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	322	2	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
csp-648	322	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	322	4	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	322	5	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	322	7	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	322	8	as	as	ADP
csp-648	322	9	trees	tree	NOUN
csp-648	322	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	322	11	water	water	NOUN
csp-648	322	12	bodies	body	NOUN
csp-648	322	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	322	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	322	15	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	322	16	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	322	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	322	18	can	can	AUX
csp-648	322	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
csp-648	322	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	322	21	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	322	22	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	322	23	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
csp-648	322	24	appeal	appeal	NOUN
csp-648	322	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	322	26	ecological	ecological	ADJ
csp-648	322	27	value	value	NOUN
csp-648	322	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	323	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
csp-648	323	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	323	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	323	4	careful	careful	ADJ
csp-648	323	5	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	323	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	323	7	man	man	NOUN
csp-648	323	8	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	323	9	made	make	VERB
csp-648	323	10	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	323	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	323	12	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	323	13	as	as	ADP
csp-648	323	14	buildings	building	NOUN
csp-648	323	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	323	16	plazas	plaza	NOUN
csp-648	323	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	323	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	323	19	streets	street	NOUN
csp-648	323	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	323	21	can	can	AUX
csp-648	323	22	create	create	VERB
csp-648	323	23	a	a	DET
csp-648	323	24	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	323	25	of	of	ADP
csp-648	323	26	order	order	NOUN
csp-648	323	27	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	323	28	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
csp-648	323	29	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	323	30	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	323	31	visual	visual	ADJ
csp-648	323	32	interest	interest	NOUN
csp-648	323	33	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	324	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	324	2	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	324	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	324	4	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
csp-648	324	5	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	324	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	324	7	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	324	8	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	324	10	we	we	PRON
csp-648	324	11	can	can	AUX
csp-648	324	12	create	create	VERB
csp-648	324	13	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	324	14	that	that	PRON
csp-648	324	15	are	be	AUX
csp-648	324	16	not	not	PART
csp-648	324	17	only	only	ADV
csp-648	324	18	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	324	19	but	but	CCONJ
csp-648	324	20	also	also	ADV
csp-648	324	21	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
csp-648	324	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	324	23	memorable	memorable	ADJ
csp-648	324	24	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	325	1	through	through	ADP
csp-648	325	2	careful	careful	ADJ
csp-648	325	3	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	325	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	325	5	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	325	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	325	7	we	we	PRON
csp-648	325	8	can	can	AUX
csp-648	325	9	transform	transform	VERB
csp-648	325	10	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	325	11	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	325	12	into	into	ADP
csp-648	325	13	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
csp-648	325	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	325	15	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	325	16	destinations	destination	NOUN
csp-648	325	17	that	that	PRON
csp-648	325	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
csp-648	325	19	the	the	DET
csp-648	325	20	quality	quality	NOUN
csp-648	325	21	of	of	ADP
csp-648	325	22	life	life	NOUN
csp-648	325	23	for	for	ADP
csp-648	325	24	residents	resident	NOUN
csp-648	325	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	325	26	visitors	visitor	NOUN
csp-648	325	27	alike	alike	ADV
csp-648	325	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	326	1	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	326	2	5	5	NUM
csp-648	326	3	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
csp-648	326	4	these	these	DET
csp-648	326	5	components	component	NOUN
csp-648	326	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	326	7	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
csp-648	326	8	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	326	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	327	1	table	table	NOUN
csp-648	327	2	5	5	NUM
csp-648	327	3	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
csp-648	327	4	dimension	dimension	NOUN
csp-648	327	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	6	redefining	redefine	VERB
csp-648	327	7	a	a	DET
csp-648	327	8	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	327	9	category	category	NOUN
csp-648	327	10	subcategory	subcategory	NOUN
csp-648	327	11	component	component	NOUN
csp-648	327	12	codes	code	VERB
csp-648	327	13	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
csp-648	327	14	mental	mental	ADJ
csp-648	327	15	image	image	NOUN
csp-648	327	16	legibility	legibility	NOUN
csp-648	327	17	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	18	legibility	legibility	NOUN
csp-648	327	19	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	20	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	21	physical	physical	ADJ
csp-648	327	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	23	visual	visual	ADJ
csp-648	327	24	connection	connection	NOUN
csp-648	327	25	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	26	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	27	main	main	ADJ
csp-648	327	28	route	route	NOUN
csp-648	327	29	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	30	squares	square	NOUN
csp-648	327	31	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	32	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	33	when	when	SCONJ
csp-648	327	34	entering	enter	VERB
csp-648	327	35	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	36	leaving	leave	VERB
csp-648	327	37	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	38	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	327	39	easy	easy	ADJ
csp-648	327	40	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	41	fast	fast	ADJ
csp-648	327	42	routing	routing	NOUN
csp-648	327	43	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	44	navigation	navigation	NOUN
csp-648	327	45	memorability	memorability	NOUN
csp-648	327	46	using	use	VERB
csp-648	327	47	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	327	48	monuments	monument	NOUN
csp-648	327	49	in	in	ADP
csp-648	327	50	an	an	DET
csp-648	327	51	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	327	52	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	327	53	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	54	interfacing	interface	VERB
csp-648	327	55	it	it	PRON
csp-648	327	56	to	to	ADP
csp-648	327	57	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	58	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	327	59	forms	form	NOUN
csp-648	327	60	using	use	VERB
csp-648	327	61	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
csp-648	327	62	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	327	63	with	with	ADP
csp-648	327	64	visual	visual	ADJ
csp-648	327	65	sequence	sequence	NOUN
csp-648	327	66	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	67	making	make	VERB
csp-648	327	68	scales	scale	NOUN
csp-648	327	69	on	on	ADP
csp-648	327	70	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	71	way	way	NOUN
csp-648	327	72	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	73	movement	movement	NOUN
csp-648	327	74	imageability	imageability	NOUN
csp-648	327	75	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	327	76	memorable	memorable	ADJ
csp-648	327	77	images	image	NOUN
csp-648	327	78	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	79	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	80	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
csp-648	327	81	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	82	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	83	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	327	84	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	327	85	in	in	ADP
csp-648	327	86	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	327	87	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	327	88	minds	mind	NOUN
csp-648	327	89	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	327	90	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	91	special	special	ADJ
csp-648	327	92	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
csp-648	327	93	forms	form	NOUN
csp-648	327	94	distinction	distinction	VERB
csp-648	327	95	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	96	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	327	97	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	327	98	is	be	AUX
csp-648	327	99	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	327	100	from	from	ADP
csp-648	327	101	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	102	outside	outside	NOUN
csp-648	327	103	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	104	inside	inside	ADP
csp-648	327	105	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	106	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	107	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	327	108	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	109	as	as	ADV
csp-648	327	110	well	well	ADV
csp-648	327	111	as	as	ADP
csp-648	327	112	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	113	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	327	114	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	115	other	other	ADJ
csp-648	327	116	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	327	117	discerning	discern	VERB
csp-648	327	118	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	119	entrances	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	327	120	implicitly	implicitly	ADV
csp-648	327	121	within	within	ADP
csp-648	327	122	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	123	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	327	124	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	327	125	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	126	human	human	NOUN
csp-648	327	127	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	327	128	made	make	VERB
csp-648	327	129	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	327	130	to	to	PART
csp-648	327	131	be	be	AUX
csp-648	327	132	eyecatching	eyecatche	VERB
csp-648	327	133	using	use	VERB
csp-648	327	134	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
csp-648	327	135	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	327	136	with	with	ADP
csp-648	327	137	visual	visual	ADJ
csp-648	327	138	sequence	sequence	NOUN
csp-648	327	139	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	140	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	327	141	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
csp-648	327	142	scales	scale	NOUN
csp-648	327	143	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	144	colors	color	NOUN
csp-648	327	145	in	in	ADP
csp-648	327	146	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	147	man	man	NOUN
csp-648	327	148	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	327	149	made	make	VERB
csp-648	327	150	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	327	151	a	a	DET
csp-648	327	152	great	great	ADJ
csp-648	327	153	view	view	NOUN
csp-648	327	154	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	155	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	156	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	327	157	a	a	DET
csp-648	327	158	proper	proper	ADJ
csp-648	327	159	view	view	NOUN
csp-648	327	160	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	161	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	162	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	327	163	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	327	164	scene	scene	NOUN
csp-648	327	165	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	166	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	167	if	if	SCONJ
csp-648	327	168	possible	possible	ADJ
csp-648	327	169	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	170	making	make	VERB
csp-648	327	171	it	it	PRON
csp-648	327	172	possible	possible	ADJ
csp-648	327	173	to	to	PART
csp-648	327	174	view	view	VERB
csp-648	327	175	mountains	mountain	NOUN
csp-648	327	176	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	177	forests	forest	NOUN
csp-648	327	178	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	179	rivers	river	NOUN
csp-648	327	180	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	181	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	182	so	so	ADV
csp-648	327	183	on	on	ADP
csp-648	327	184	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	ADJ
csp-648	327	185	212	212	NUM
csp-648	327	186	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	327	187	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	327	188	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	189	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	327	190	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	327	191	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	192	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	327	193	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	327	194	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	195	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	327	196	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	327	197	category	category	PROPN
csp-648	327	198	subcategory	subcategory	PROPN
csp-648	327	199	component	component	NOUN
csp-648	327	200	codes	code	VERB
csp-648	327	201	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
csp-648	327	202	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	327	203	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	204	human	human	NOUN
csp-648	327	205	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	327	206	made	make	VERB
csp-648	327	207	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	327	208	lightness	lightness	NOUN
csp-648	327	209	providing	provide	VERB
csp-648	327	210	suitable	suitable	ADJ
csp-648	327	211	lighting	lighting	NOUN
csp-648	327	212	for	for	ADP
csp-648	327	213	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	214	night	night	NOUN
csp-648	327	215	view	view	NOUN
csp-648	327	216	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	217	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	218	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	327	219	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	327	220	simultaneous	simultaneous	ADJ
csp-648	327	221	use	use	NOUN
csp-648	327	222	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	223	light	light	NOUN
csp-648	327	224	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	225	shadow	shadow	VERB
csp-648	327	226	variety	variety	NOUN
csp-648	327	227	along	along	ADP
csp-648	327	228	with	with	ADP
csp-648	327	229	order	order	NOUN
csp-648	327	230	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	327	231	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	232	contrast	contrast	NOUN
csp-648	327	233	in	in	ADP
csp-648	327	234	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	235	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	327	236	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	327	237	by	by	ADP
csp-648	327	238	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	327	239	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	240	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
csp-648	327	241	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	242	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	327	243	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	327	244	attention	attention	NOUN
csp-648	327	245	to	to	ADP
csp-648	327	246	viewing	view	VERB
csp-648	327	247	angle	angle	NOUN
csp-648	327	248	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	249	eye	eye	NOUN
csp-648	327	250	movement	movement	NOUN
csp-648	327	251	using	use	VERB
csp-648	327	252	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	327	253	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	327	254	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	255	signs	sign	NOUN
csp-648	327	256	making	make	VERB
csp-648	327	257	various	various	ADJ
csp-648	327	258	facades	facade	NOUN
csp-648	327	259	using	use	VERB
csp-648	327	260	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	261	forms	form	NOUN
csp-648	327	262	consistent	consistent	ADJ
csp-648	327	263	with	with	ADP
csp-648	327	264	performance	performance	NOUN
csp-648	327	265	variety	variety	NOUN
csp-648	327	266	in	in	ADP
csp-648	327	267	size	size	NOUN
csp-648	327	268	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	269	patterns	pattern	NOUN
csp-648	327	270	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	271	structures	structure	VERB
csp-648	327	272	contextualism	contextualism	NOUN
csp-648	327	273	attention	attention	NOUN
csp-648	327	274	to	to	ADP
csp-648	327	275	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	327	276	conditions	condition	NOUN
csp-648	327	277	in	in	ADP
csp-648	327	278	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	279	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	327	280	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	281	surfaces	surface	NOUN
csp-648	327	282	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	283	spaces	space	VERB
csp-648	327	284	morphological	morphological	ADJ
csp-648	327	285	topography	topography	NOUN
csp-648	327	286	conforming	conform	VERB
csp-648	327	287	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	288	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	327	289	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	290	its	its	PRON
csp-648	327	291	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	327	292	with	with	ADP
csp-648	327	293	topography	topography	NOUN
csp-648	327	294	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	327	295	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	327	296	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	297	artificial	artificial	ADJ
csp-648	327	298	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	327	299	defining	define	VERB
csp-648	327	300	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	301	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	327	302	in	in	ADP
csp-648	327	303	the	the	DET
csp-648	327	304	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	327	305	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	306	a	a	DET
csp-648	327	307	panoramic	panoramic	ADJ
csp-648	327	308	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	327	309	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	327	310	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csp-648	327	311	visibility	visibility	NOUN
csp-648	327	312	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	313	scenery	scenery	NOUN
csp-648	327	314	to	to	ADP
csp-648	327	315	one	one	NUM
csp-648	327	316	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	327	317	more	more	ADJ
csp-648	327	318	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	327	319	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	320	natural	natural	ADJ
csp-648	327	321	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
csp-648	327	322	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	327	323	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	327	324	as	as	ADP
csp-648	327	325	mountains	mountain	NOUN
csp-648	327	326	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	327	rivers	river	NOUN
csp-648	327	328	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	329	gardens	garden	NOUN
csp-648	327	330	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	331	etc	etc	X
csp-648	327	332	.	.	X
csp-648	327	333	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	327	334	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	327	335	elements	element	NOUN
csp-648	327	336	of	of	ADP
csp-648	327	337	artificial	artificial	ADJ
csp-648	327	338	landmarks	landmark	NOUN
csp-648	327	339	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	327	340	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	327	341	as	as	ADP
csp-648	327	342	religious	religious	ADJ
csp-648	327	343	monuments	monument	NOUN
csp-648	327	344	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	345	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	327	346	monuments	monument	NOUN
csp-648	327	347	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	348	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	327	349	important	important	ADJ
csp-648	327	350	streets	street	NOUN
csp-648	327	351	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	327	352	etc	etc	X
csp-648	327	353	.	.	X
csp-648	327	354	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	328	1	continuity	continuity	NOUN
csp-648	328	2	in	in	ADP
csp-648	328	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	328	4	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	328	5	circulation	circulation	NOUN
csp-648	328	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	328	7	orientation	orientation	NOUN
csp-648	328	8	in	in	ADP
csp-648	328	9	space	space	NOUN
csp-648	328	10	using	use	VERB
csp-648	328	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	328	12	human	human	ADJ
csp-648	328	13	scale	scale	NOUN
csp-648	328	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	328	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
csp-648	328	16	between	between	ADP
csp-648	328	17	parts	part	NOUN
csp-648	328	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	328	19	patterns	pattern	NOUN
csp-648	328	20	in	in	ADP
csp-648	328	21	such	such	DET
csp-648	328	22	a	a	DET
csp-648	328	23	way	way	NOUN
csp-648	328	24	each	each	DET
csp-648	328	25	part	part	NOUN
csp-648	328	26	continues	continue	VERB
csp-648	328	27	another	another	DET
csp-648	328	28	one	one	NUM
csp-648	328	29	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
csp-648	328	30	the	the	DET
csp-648	328	31	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	328	32	of	of	ADP
csp-648	328	33	the	the	DET
csp-648	328	34	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	328	35	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	328	36	needs	need	VERB
csp-648	328	37	to	to	PART
csp-648	328	38	be	be	AUX
csp-648	328	39	redefined	redefine	VERB
csp-648	328	40	in	in	ADP
csp-648	328	41	light	light	NOUN
csp-648	328	42	of	of	ADP
csp-648	328	43	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	328	44	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
csp-648	328	45	patterns	pattern	NOUN
csp-648	328	46	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	329	1	while	while	SCONJ
csp-648	329	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csp-648	329	3	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	329	4	were	be	AUX
csp-648	329	5	significant	significant	ADJ
csp-648	329	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	329	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	329	8	past	past	NOUN
csp-648	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	329	10	modern	modern	ADJ
csp-648	329	11	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	329	12	are	be	AUX
csp-648	329	13	evolving	evolve	VERB
csp-648	329	14	to	to	PART
csp-648	329	15	meet	meet	VERB
csp-648	329	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	329	17	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	329	18	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	329	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	329	20	priorities	priority	NOUN
csp-648	329	21	of	of	ADP
csp-648	329	22	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	329	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	330	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	330	2	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	330	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
csp-648	330	4	around	around	ADP
csp-648	330	5	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	330	6	introduces	introduce	VERB
csp-648	330	7	an	an	DET
csp-648	330	8	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	330	9	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	330	10	system	system	NOUN
csp-648	330	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	330	12	contrasting	contrast	VERB
csp-648	330	13	with	with	ADP
csp-648	330	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	330	15	closed	closed	ADJ
csp-648	330	16	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	330	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	330	18	the	the	DET
csp-648	330	19	past	past	NOUN
csp-648	330	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	331	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	331	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	331	3	can	can	AUX
csp-648	331	4	be	be	AUX
csp-648	331	5	defined	define	VERB
csp-648	331	6	as	as	ADP
csp-648	331	7	a	a	DET
csp-648	331	8	threshold	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	331	9	that	that	PRON
csp-648	331	10	manifests	manifest	VERB
csp-648	331	11	as	as	ADP
csp-648	331	12	a	a	DET
csp-648	331	13	territory	territory	NOUN
csp-648	331	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	331	15	region	region	NOUN
csp-648	331	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	331	17	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	331	18	urban	urban	PROPN
csp-648	331	19	strip	strip	PROPN
csp-648	331	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	331	21	adapting	adapt	VERB
csp-648	331	22	itself	itself	PRON
csp-648	331	23	to	to	ADP
csp-648	331	24	the	the	DET
csp-648	331	25	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	331	26	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
csp-648	331	27	of	of	ADP
csp-648	331	28	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	331	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	332	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	332	2	this	this	DET
csp-648	332	3	context	context	NOUN
csp-648	332	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	332	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	332	6	threshold	threshold	NOUN
csp-648	332	7	serves	serve	VERB
csp-648	332	8	as	as	ADP
csp-648	332	9	a	a	DET
csp-648	332	10	starting	starting	NOUN
csp-648	332	11	point	point	NOUN
csp-648	332	12	rather	rather	ADV
csp-648	332	13	than	than	ADP
csp-648	332	14	a	a	DET
csp-648	332	15	restriction	restriction	NOUN
csp-648	332	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	333	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	333	2	returning	return	VERB
csp-648	333	3	to	to	ADP
csp-648	333	4	its	its	PRON
csp-648	333	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
csp-648	333	6	meanings	meaning	NOUN
csp-648	333	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	333	8	it	it	PRON
csp-648	333	9	becomes	become	VERB
csp-648	333	10	a	a	DET
csp-648	333	11	sort	sort	NOUN
csp-648	333	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	333	13	interface	interface	NOUN
csp-648	333	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	334	1	implementing	implement	VERB
csp-648	334	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	334	3	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	334	4	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	334	5	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	334	6	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
csp-648	334	7	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	334	8	controlling	control	VERB
csp-648	334	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	334	10	domain	domain	NOUN
csp-648	334	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	334	12	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
csp-648	334	13	does	do	AUX
csp-648	334	14	not	not	PART
csp-648	334	15	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
csp-648	334	16	require	require	VERB
csp-648	334	17	a	a	DET
csp-648	334	18	closed	closed	ADJ
csp-648	334	19	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	334	20	regime	regime	NOUN
csp-648	334	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	335	1	embracing	embrace	VERB
csp-648	335	2	the	the	DET
csp-648	335	3	idea	idea	NOUN
csp-648	335	4	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	335	5	fluidity	fluidity	NOUN
csp-648	335	6	is	be	AUX
csp-648	335	7	at	at	ADP
csp-648	335	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	335	9	heart	heart	NOUN
csp-648	335	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	335	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	335	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	335	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	335	14	signifies	signify	VERB
csp-648	335	15	an	an	DET
csp-648	335	16	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	335	17	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	335	18	system	system	NOUN
csp-648	335	19	that	that	PRON
csp-648	335	20	promotes	promote	VERB
csp-648	335	21	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
csp-648	335	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	336	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	336	2	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	336	3	can	can	AUX
csp-648	336	4	continuously	continuously	ADV
csp-648	336	5	redefine	redefine	VERB
csp-648	336	6	their	their	PRON
csp-648	336	7	roles	role	NOUN
csp-648	336	8	based	base	VERB
csp-648	336	9	on	on	ADP
csp-648	336	10	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	336	11	performance	performance	NOUN
csp-648	336	12	settings	setting	NOUN
csp-648	336	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	336	14	which	which	PRON
csp-648	336	15	are	be	AUX
csp-648	336	16	both	both	CCONJ
csp-648	336	17	projective	projective	ADJ
csp-648	336	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	336	19	topological	topological	ADJ
csp-648	336	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	337	1	to	to	PART
csp-648	337	2	leverage	leverage	VERB
csp-648	337	3	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	337	4	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	337	5	as	as	ADP
csp-648	337	6	catalysts	catalyst	NOUN
csp-648	337	7	for	for	ADP
csp-648	337	8	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	337	9	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	337	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	337	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
csp-648	337	12	the	the	DET
csp-648	337	13	quality	quality	NOUN
csp-648	337	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	337	15	life	life	NOUN
csp-648	337	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	337	17	a	a	DET
csp-648	337	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
csp-648	337	19	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	337	20	is	be	AUX
csp-648	337	21	essential	essential	ADJ
csp-648	337	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	338	1	these	these	DET
csp-648	338	2	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	338	3	can	can	AUX
csp-648	338	4	table	table	VERB
csp-648	338	5	5	5	NUM
csp-648	338	6	continued	continue	VERB
csp-648	338	7	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	338	8	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	338	9	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	338	10	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	338	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	338	12	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	338	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	338	14	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	338	15	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	338	16	9	9	NUM
csp-648	338	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	338	18	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	338	19	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	338	20	1	1	NUM
csp-648	338	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	338	22	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	338	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	339	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	339	2	213	213	NUM
csp-648	339	3	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	339	4	to	to	ADP
csp-648	339	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	339	6	strong	strong	ADJ
csp-648	339	7	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	339	8	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	339	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	339	10	a	a	DET
csp-648	339	11	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	339	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	339	13	place	place	NOUN
csp-648	339	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	340	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	340	2	strategically	strategically	ADV
csp-648	340	3	designing	design	VERB
csp-648	340	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	340	5	implementing	implement	VERB
csp-648	340	6	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	340	7	projects	project	NOUN
csp-648	340	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	340	9	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	340	10	can	can	AUX
csp-648	340	11	transform	transform	VERB
csp-648	340	12	these	these	DET
csp-648	340	13	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	340	14	into	into	ADP
csp-648	340	15	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
csp-648	340	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	340	17	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	340	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	340	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	340	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	340	21	destinations	destination	NOUN
csp-648	340	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	341	1	one	one	NUM
csp-648	341	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	341	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	341	4	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	341	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
csp-648	341	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	341	7	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	341	8	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	341	9	is	be	AUX
csp-648	341	10	their	their	PRON
csp-648	341	11	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	341	12	to	to	PART
csp-648	341	13	tackle	tackle	VERB
csp-648	341	14	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	341	15	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	341	16	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	341	17	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
csp-648	341	18	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	341	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
csp-648	341	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	342	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	342	2	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	342	3	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	342	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	342	5	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	342	6	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	342	7	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	342	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	342	9	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	342	10	can	can	AUX
csp-648	342	11	help	help	VERB
csp-648	342	12	dismantle	dismantle	VERB
csp-648	342	13	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	342	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
csp-648	342	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	342	16	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	342	17	greater	great	ADJ
csp-648	342	18	integration	integration	NOUN
csp-648	342	19	among	among	ADP
csp-648	342	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	342	21	communities	community	NOUN
csp-648	342	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	343	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	343	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	343	3	also	also	ADV
csp-648	343	4	foster	foster	VERB
csp-648	343	5	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	343	6	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	343	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	343	8	job	job	NOUN
csp-648	343	9	creation	creation	NOUN
csp-648	343	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	343	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
csp-648	343	12	in	in	ADP
csp-648	343	13	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
csp-648	343	14	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	343	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	344	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
csp-648	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	344	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	344	4	can	can	AUX
csp-648	344	5	play	play	VERB
csp-648	344	6	a	a	DET
csp-648	344	7	vital	vital	ADJ
csp-648	344	8	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	344	9	in	in	ADP
csp-648	344	10	improving	improve	VERB
csp-648	344	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	344	12	quality	quality	NOUN
csp-648	344	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	344	14	life	life	NOUN
csp-648	344	15	in	in	ADP
csp-648	344	16	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	344	17	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	344	18	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	344	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	345	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	345	2	providing	provide	VERB
csp-648	345	3	amenities	amenity	NOUN
csp-648	345	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	345	5	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	345	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	345	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	345	8	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
csp-648	345	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	345	10	they	they	PRON
csp-648	345	11	can	can	AUX
csp-648	345	12	revitalize	revitalize	VERB
csp-648	345	13	often	often	ADV
csp-648	345	14	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	345	15	neglected	neglect	VERB
csp-648	345	16	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	345	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	345	18	making	make	VERB
csp-648	345	19	them	they	PRON
csp-648	345	20	more	more	ADV
csp-648	345	21	appealing	appealing	ADJ
csp-648	345	22	places	place	NOUN
csp-648	345	23	to	to	PART
csp-648	345	24	live	live	VERB
csp-648	345	25	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	345	26	work	work	VERB
csp-648	345	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	346	1	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	346	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	346	3	to	to	PART
csp-648	346	4	maximize	maximize	VERB
csp-648	346	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	346	6	impact	impact	NOUN
csp-648	346	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	346	8	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	346	9	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	346	10	include	include	VERB
csp-648	346	11	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	346	12	•	•	ADV
csp-648	346	13	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	346	14	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
csp-648	346	15	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	346	16	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	346	17	ensuring	ensure	VERB
csp-648	346	18	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	346	19	for	for	ADP
csp-648	346	20	all	all	DET
csp-648	346	21	people	people	NOUN
csp-648	346	22	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	346	23	considering	consider	VERB
csp-648	346	24	the	the	DET
csp-648	346	25	diverse	diverse	ADJ
csp-648	346	26	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	346	27	of	of	ADP
csp-648	346	28	user	user	NOUN
csp-648	346	29	groups	group	NOUN
csp-648	346	30	to	to	PART
csp-648	346	31	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	346	32	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
csp-648	346	33	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	347	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	347	2	fostering	foster	VERB
csp-648	347	3	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	347	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
csp-648	347	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	347	6	involving	involve	VERB
csp-648	347	7	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	347	8	communities	community	NOUN
csp-648	347	9	in	in	ADP
csp-648	347	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	347	11	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	347	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	347	13	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	347	14	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	347	15	to	to	PART
csp-648	347	16	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
csp-648	347	17	a	a	DET
csp-648	347	18	sense	sense	NOUN
csp-648	347	19	of	of	ADP
csp-648	347	20	ownership	ownership	NOUN
csp-648	347	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	347	22	organizing	organize	VERB
csp-648	347	23	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	347	24	events	event	NOUN
csp-648	347	25	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	347	26	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	347	27	supporting	support	VERB
csp-648	347	28	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	347	29	businesses	business	NOUN
csp-648	347	30	to	to	PART
csp-648	347	31	boost	boost	VERB
csp-648	347	32	the	the	DET
csp-648	347	33	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	347	34	's	's	PART
csp-648	347	35	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	347	36	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	347	37	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	347	38	vitality	vitality	NOUN
csp-648	347	39	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	348	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	348	2	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
csp-648	348	3	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	348	4	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	348	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	348	6	attracting	attract	VERB
csp-648	348	7	investment	investment	NOUN
csp-648	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	348	9	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	348	10	jobs	job	NOUN
csp-648	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	348	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	348	13	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	348	14	tourism	tourism	NOUN
csp-648	348	15	by	by	ADP
csp-648	348	16	developing	develop	VERB
csp-648	348	17	attractive	attractive	ADJ
csp-648	348	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	348	19	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	348	20	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	348	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	349	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	349	2	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csp-648	349	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	349	4	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	349	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	349	6	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
csp-648	349	7	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	349	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	349	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	349	10	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	349	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	349	12	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	349	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	349	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	349	15	reducing	reduce	VERB
csp-648	349	16	energy	energy	NOUN
csp-648	349	17	consumption	consumption	NOUN
csp-648	349	18	to	to	PART
csp-648	349	19	establish	establish	VERB
csp-648	349	20	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
csp-648	349	21	friendly	friendly	ADJ
csp-648	349	22	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	349	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	350	1	•	•	PUNCT
csp-648	350	2	improving	improve	VERB
csp-648	350	3	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	350	4	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	350	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	350	6	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	350	7	high	high	ADJ
csp-648	350	8	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	350	9	quality	quality	NOUN
csp-648	350	10	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	350	11	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	350	12	that	that	PRON
csp-648	350	13	are	be	AUX
csp-648	350	14	safe	safe	ADJ
csp-648	350	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	350	16	inviting	inviting	ADJ
csp-648	350	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	350	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	350	19	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	350	20	to	to	ADP
csp-648	350	21	all	all	PRON
csp-648	350	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	351	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	351	2	implementing	implement	VERB
csp-648	351	3	these	these	DET
csp-648	351	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	351	6	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	351	7	can	can	AUX
csp-648	351	8	fully	fully	ADV
csp-648	351	9	harness	harness	VERB
csp-648	351	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	351	11	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	351	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	351	13	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	351	14	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	351	15	to	to	PART
csp-648	351	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
csp-648	351	17	a	a	DET
csp-648	351	18	variety	variety	NOUN
csp-648	351	19	of	of	ADP
csp-648	351	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
csp-648	351	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	352	1	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	352	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	352	3	foster	foster	VERB
csp-648	352	4	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	352	5	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
csp-648	352	6	by	by	ADP
csp-648	352	7	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	352	8	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	352	9	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	352	10	that	that	PRON
csp-648	352	11	are	be	AUX
csp-648	352	12	accessible	accessible	ADJ
csp-648	352	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	352	14	encouraging	encourage	VERB
csp-648	352	15	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	352	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
csp-648	352	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	353	1	they	they	PRON
csp-648	353	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	353	3	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
csp-648	353	4	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	353	5	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	353	6	by	by	ADP
csp-648	353	7	attracting	attract	VERB
csp-648	353	8	investment	investment	NOUN
csp-648	353	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	353	10	supporting	support	VERB
csp-648	353	11	local	local	ADJ
csp-648	353	12	businesses	business	NOUN
csp-648	353	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	353	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	353	15	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	353	16	tourism	tourism	NOUN
csp-648	353	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	354	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
csp-648	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	354	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	354	4	can	can	AUX
csp-648	354	5	promote	promote	VERB
csp-648	354	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	354	7	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	354	8	by	by	ADP
csp-648	354	9	integrating	integrate	VERB
csp-648	354	10	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	354	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	354	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	354	13	encouraging	encourage	VERB
csp-648	354	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	354	15	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	354	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	355	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	355	2	adopting	adopt	VERB
csp-648	355	3	a	a	DET
csp-648	355	4	holistic	holistic	ADJ
csp-648	355	5	approach	approach	NOUN
csp-648	355	6	that	that	PRON
csp-648	355	7	considers	consider	VERB
csp-648	355	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	355	9	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	355	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	355	11	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	355	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	355	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	355	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	355	15	aspects	aspect	NOUN
csp-648	355	16	of	of	ADP
csp-648	355	17	these	these	DET
csp-648	355	18	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	355	19	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	355	20	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	355	21	can	can	AUX
csp-648	355	22	create	create	VERB
csp-648	355	23	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
csp-648	355	24	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	355	25	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	355	26	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	355	27	environments	environment	NOUN
csp-648	355	28	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	356	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
csp-648	356	2	must	must	AUX
csp-648	356	3	integrate	integrate	VERB
csp-648	356	4	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	356	5	into	into	ADP
csp-648	356	6	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	356	7	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	356	8	policies	policy	NOUN
csp-648	356	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	356	10	implement	implement	VERB
csp-648	356	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	356	12	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	356	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	356	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	357	1	some	some	DET
csp-648	357	2	key	key	ADJ
csp-648	357	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
csp-648	357	4	for	for	ADP
csp-648	357	5	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
csp-648	357	6	include	include	VERB
csp-648	357	7	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	357	8	•	•	NUM
csp-648	357	9	formulating	formulate	VERB
csp-648	357	10	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	357	11	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	357	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
csp-648	357	13	as	as	ADP
csp-648	357	14	part	part	NOUN
csp-648	357	15	of	of	ADP
csp-648	357	16	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	357	17	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	357	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	357	19	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	357	20	plans	plan	NOUN
csp-648	357	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	358	1	•	•	ADV
csp-648	358	2	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	358	3	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	358	4	equity	equity	NOUN
csp-648	358	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	358	6	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	358	7	building	building	NOUN
csp-648	358	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	358	9	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	358	10	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	358	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	358	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	358	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	358	14	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	358	15	in	in	ADP
csp-648	358	16	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	358	17	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	358	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	358	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
csp-648	358	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	359	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	359	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
csp-648	359	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	359	4	into	into	ADP
csp-648	359	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	359	6	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	359	7	network	network	NOUN
csp-648	359	8	to	to	PART
csp-648	359	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
csp-648	359	10	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
csp-648	359	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	359	12	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
csp-648	359	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	360	1	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	NOUN
csp-648	360	2	214	214	NUM
csp-648	360	3	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	360	4	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	360	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	360	6	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	360	7	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	360	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	360	9	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	360	10	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	360	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	360	12	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	360	13	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	360	14	•	•	ADV
csp-648	360	15	promoting	promote	VERB
csp-648	360	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	360	17	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	360	18	practices	practice	NOUN
csp-648	360	19	in	in	ADP
csp-648	360	20	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	360	21	areas	area	NOUN
csp-648	360	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	360	23	including	include	VERB
csp-648	360	24	green	green	ADJ
csp-648	360	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
csp-648	360	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	360	27	renewable	renewable	ADJ
csp-648	360	28	energy	energy	NOUN
csp-648	360	29	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	360	30	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	360	31	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	360	32	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	360	33	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	361	1	•	•	NUM
csp-648	361	2	investing	invest	VERB
csp-648	361	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	361	4	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	361	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	361	6	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	361	7	to	to	PART
csp-648	361	8	explore	explore	VERB
csp-648	361	9	innovative	innovative	ADJ
csp-648	361	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
csp-648	361	11	to	to	ADP
csp-648	361	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	361	13	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	361	14	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	361	15	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	361	16	management	management	NOUN
csp-648	361	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	362	1	by	by	ADP
csp-648	362	2	adopting	adopt	VERB
csp-648	362	3	these	these	DET
csp-648	362	4	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
csp-648	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	362	6	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
csp-648	362	7	can	can	AUX
csp-648	362	8	unlock	unlock	VERB
csp-648	362	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	362	10	full	full	ADJ
csp-648	362	11	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	362	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	362	13	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	362	14	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	362	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	362	16	leading	lead	VERB
csp-648	362	17	to	to	ADP
csp-648	362	18	more	more	ADV
csp-648	362	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	362	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	362	21	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	362	22	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	362	23	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	362	24	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
csp-648	362	25	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	362	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	363	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	363	2	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	363	3	may	may	AUX
csp-648	363	4	have	have	AUX
csp-648	363	5	been	be	AUX
csp-648	363	6	limited	limit	VERB
csp-648	363	7	by	by	ADP
csp-648	363	8	factors	factor	NOUN
csp-648	363	9	such	such	ADJ
csp-648	363	10	as	as	ADP
csp-648	363	11	a	a	DET
csp-648	363	12	small	small	ADJ
csp-648	363	13	sample	sample	NOUN
csp-648	363	14	size	size	NOUN
csp-648	363	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	363	16	regional	regional	ADJ
csp-648	363	17	focus	focus	NOUN
csp-648	363	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	363	19	data	datum	NOUN
csp-648	363	20	limitations	limitation	NOUN
csp-648	363	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	363	22	the	the	DET
csp-648	363	23	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
csp-648	363	24	of	of	ADP
csp-648	363	25	perception	perception	NOUN
csp-648	363	26	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	363	27	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	363	28	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	363	29	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
csp-648	363	30	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	363	31	a	a	DET
csp-648	363	32	lack	lack	NOUN
csp-648	363	33	of	of	ADP
csp-648	363	34	comparative	comparative	ADJ
csp-648	363	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	363	36	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	363	37	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	363	38	the	the	DET
csp-648	363	39	lack	lack	NOUN
csp-648	363	40	of	of	ADP
csp-648	363	41	distinction	distinction	NOUN
csp-648	363	42	between	between	ADP
csp-648	363	43	the	the	DET
csp-648	363	44	concept	concept	NOUN
csp-648	363	45	of	of	ADP
csp-648	363	46	an	an	DET
csp-648	363	47	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	363	48	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	363	49	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	363	50	a	a	DET
csp-648	363	51	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	363	52	among	among	ADP
csp-648	363	53	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	363	54	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	363	55	planners	planner	NOUN
csp-648	363	56	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	364	1	these	these	DET
csp-648	364	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
csp-648	364	3	could	could	AUX
csp-648	364	4	affect	affect	VERB
csp-648	364	5	the	the	DET
csp-648	364	6	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
csp-648	364	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	364	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	364	9	findings	finding	NOUN
csp-648	364	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	364	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	364	12	ability	ability	NOUN
csp-648	364	13	to	to	PART
csp-648	364	14	draw	draw	VERB
csp-648	364	15	broader	broad	ADJ
csp-648	364	16	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
csp-648	364	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	365	1	future	future	ADJ
csp-648	365	2	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	365	3	on	on	ADP
csp-648	365	4	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	365	5	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	365	6	can	can	AUX
csp-648	365	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
csp-648	365	8	to	to	ADP
csp-648	365	9	a	a	DET
csp-648	365	10	deeper	deep	ADJ
csp-648	365	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
csp-648	365	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	365	13	their	their	PRON
csp-648	365	14	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	365	15	in	in	ADP
csp-648	365	16	shaping	shape	VERB
csp-648	365	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	365	18	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	365	19	equitable	equitable	ADJ
csp-648	365	20	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	365	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	366	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
csp-648	366	2	can	can	AUX
csp-648	366	3	identify	identify	VERB
csp-648	366	4	best	good	ADJ
csp-648	366	5	practices	practice	NOUN
csp-648	366	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	366	7	assess	assess	NOUN
csp-648	366	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
csp-648	366	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	366	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	366	11	explore	explore	VERB
csp-648	366	12	innovative	innovative	ADJ
csp-648	366	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
csp-648	366	14	by	by	ADP
csp-648	366	15	conducting	conduct	VERB
csp-648	366	16	comparative	comparative	ADJ
csp-648	366	17	studies	study	NOUN
csp-648	366	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	366	19	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
csp-648	366	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	366	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	366	22	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	366	23	studies	study	NOUN
csp-648	366	24	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	366	25	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
csp-648	366	26	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	366	27	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	366	28	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	366	29	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
csp-648	366	30	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
csp-648	366	31	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	367	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
csp-648	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	367	3	involving	involve	VERB
csp-648	367	4	citizens	citizen	NOUN
csp-648	367	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	367	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	367	7	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	367	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	367	9	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
csp-648	367	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	367	11	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	367	12	can	can	AUX
csp-648	367	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
csp-648	367	14	that	that	SCONJ
csp-648	367	15	they	they	PRON
csp-648	367	16	meet	meet	VERB
csp-648	367	17	community	community	NOUN
csp-648	367	18	needs	need	NOUN
csp-648	367	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	368	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
csp-648	368	2	existing	exist	VERB
csp-648	368	3	policies	policy	NOUN
csp-648	368	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	368	5	developing	develop	VERB
csp-648	368	6	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
csp-648	368	7	can	can	AUX
csp-648	368	8	also	also	ADV
csp-648	368	9	support	support	VERB
csp-648	368	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	368	11	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	368	12	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	368	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	369	1	finally	finally	ADV
csp-648	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	369	3	exploring	explore	VERB
csp-648	369	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	369	5	potential	potential	NOUN
csp-648	369	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	369	7	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	369	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
csp-648	369	9	can	can	AUX
csp-648	369	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
csp-648	369	11	the	the	DET
csp-648	369	12	functionality	functionality	NOUN
csp-648	369	13	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	369	14	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	369	15	of	of	ADP
csp-648	369	16	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	369	17	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	369	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	370	1	references	reference	NOUN
csp-648	370	2	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
csp-648	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	370	4	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	370	5	n.	n.	PROPN
csp-648	370	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	370	7	2022	2022	NUM
csp-648	370	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	370	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	371	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
csp-648	371	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	371	3	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	371	4	entrances	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	371	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	371	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	371	7	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	371	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	371	9	samawa	samawa	PROPN
csp-648	371	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	372	1	specialusis	specialusis	PROPN
csp-648	372	2	ugdymas	ugdymas	PROPN
csp-648	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	372	4	2(43	2(43	NUM
csp-648	372	5	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	372	7	1538–1552	1538–1552	NUM
csp-648	372	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	373	1	http://www.sumc.lt/index.php/se/article/	http://www.sumc.lt/index.php/se/article/	PROPN
csp-648	373	2	view/1480	view/1480	PROPN
csp-648	373	3	andersson	andersson	PROPN
csp-648	373	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	373	5	e.	e.	PROPN
csp-648	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	373	7	tengö	tengö	PROPN
csp-648	373	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	373	9	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	373	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	373	11	mcphearson	mcphearson	NOUN
csp-648	373	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	373	13	t.	t.	PROPN
csp-648	373	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	373	15	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	373	16	kremer	kremer	PROPN
csp-648	373	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	373	18	p.	p.	NOUN
csp-648	373	19	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	373	20	2015	2015	NUM
csp-648	373	21	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	373	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	374	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
csp-648	374	2	ecosystem	ecosystem	PROPN
csp-648	374	3	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	374	4	as	as	ADP
csp-648	374	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	374	6	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	374	7	for	for	ADP
csp-648	374	8	improving	improve	VERB
csp-648	374	9	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	374	10	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	374	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	375	1	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
csp-648	375	2	services	service	NOUN
csp-648	375	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	375	4	12	12	NUM
csp-648	375	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	375	6	165–168	165–168	NUM
csp-648	375	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	376	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2014.08.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2014.08.002	PROPN
csp-648	376	2	arefian	arefian	PROPN
csp-648	376	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	376	4	f.	f.	PROPN
csp-648	376	5	f.	f.	PROPN
csp-648	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	376	7	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	376	8	moeini	moeini	PROPN
csp-648	376	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	376	10	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	376	11	i.	i.	PROPN
csp-648	376	12	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	376	13	eds	eds	PROPN
csp-648	376	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	376	15	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	376	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	377	1	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	377	2	2016	2016	NUM
csp-648	377	3	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	377	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	378	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	378	2	change	change	NOUN
csp-648	378	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	378	4	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	378	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	378	6	stories	story	NOUN
csp-648	378	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	378	8	rooted	rooted	ADJ
csp-648	378	9	histories	history	NOUN
csp-648	378	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	378	11	ever	ever	ADV
csp-648	378	12	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	378	13	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
csp-648	378	14	developments	development	NOUN
csp-648	378	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	379	1	springer	springer	NOUN
csp-648	379	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	380	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/	https://doi.org/10.1007/	PROPN
csp-648	380	2	978	978	NUM
csp-648	380	3	-	-	SYM
csp-648	380	4	3	3	NUM
csp-648	380	5	-	-	NUM
csp-648	380	6	319	319	NUM
csp-648	380	7	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	380	8	26115	26115	NUM
csp-648	380	9	-	-	SYM
csp-648	380	10	7	7	NUM
csp-648	380	11	bagheri	bagheri	NOUN
csp-648	380	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	380	13	y.	y.	PROPN
csp-648	380	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	380	15	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	380	16	mansouri	mansouri	PROPN
csp-648	380	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	380	18	s.-a	s.-a	NOUN
csp-648	380	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	381	1	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	381	2	2018	2018	NUM
csp-648	381	3	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	381	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	382	1	voroodi	voroodi	PROPN
csp-648	382	2	shahr	shahr	PROPN
csp-648	382	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	382	4	be	be	AUX
csp-648	382	5	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	382	6	masaabeh	masaabeh	ADJ
csp-648	382	7	'	'	PUNCT
csp-648	382	8	onsori	onsori	NOUN
csp-648	382	9	jahat	jahat	PROPN
csp-648	382	10	eejaad	eejaad	VERB
csp-648	382	11	hoviat	hoviat	PROPN
csp-648	382	12	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	382	13	mostaghel	mostaghel	NOUN
csp-648	382	14	baraaye	baraaye	NOUN
csp-648	382	15	manzhrshahri	manzhrshahri	PROPN
csp-648	383	1	[	[	X
csp-648	383	2	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	383	3	entrance	entrance	NOUN
csp-648	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	383	5	as	as	ADP
csp-648	383	6	an	an	DET
csp-648	383	7	element	element	NOUN
csp-648	383	8	for	for	ADP
csp-648	383	9	creating	create	VERB
csp-648	383	10	an	an	DET
csp-648	383	11	independent	independent	ADJ
csp-648	383	12	identity	identity	NOUN
csp-648	383	13	for	for	ADP
csp-648	383	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	383	15	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	383	16	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	383	17	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	383	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	384	1	bagh	bagh	PROPN
csp-648	384	2	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	384	3	e	e	NOUN
csp-648	384	4	nazar	nazar	NOUN
csp-648	384	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	384	6	15(60	15(60	NUM
csp-648	384	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	384	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	384	9	5–14	5–14	PROPN
csp-648	384	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	385	1	https://doi.org/10.22034/bagh.2018.62760	https://doi.org/10.22034/bagh.2018.62760	PROPN
csp-648	385	2	bangia	bangia	NOUN
csp-648	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	385	4	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	385	5	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	385	6	1994	1994	NUM
csp-648	385	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	385	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	386	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	386	2	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	386	3	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	386	4	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	386	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	386	6	where	where	SCONJ
csp-648	386	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	386	8	land	land	NOUN
csp-648	386	9	meets	meet	VERB
csp-648	386	10	water	water	NOUN
csp-648	387	1	[	[	X
csp-648	387	2	master	master	NOUN
csp-648	387	3	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	387	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
csp-648	387	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	387	6	virginia	virginia	PROPN
csp-648	387	7	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
csp-648	387	8	institute	institute	PROPN
csp-648	387	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	387	10	state	state	PROPN
csp-648	387	11	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	387	12	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	387	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	388	1	vtechworks	vtechwork	NOUN
csp-648	388	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	389	1	http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53365	http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53365	NOUN
csp-648	389	2	burghardt	burghardt	PROPN
csp-648	389	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	389	4	a.	a.	PROPN
csp-648	389	5	f.	f.	PROPN
csp-648	389	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	389	7	1971	1971	NUM
csp-648	389	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	389	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	390	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	390	2	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
csp-648	390	3	about	about	ADP
csp-648	390	4	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	390	5	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	390	6	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	391	1	annals	annal	NOUN
csp-648	391	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	391	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	391	4	association	association	NOUN
csp-648	391	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	391	6	american	american	PROPN
csp-648	391	7	geographers	geographers	PROPN
csp-648	391	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	391	9	61(2	61(2	NOUN
csp-648	391	10	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	391	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	391	12	269–285	269–285	NUM
csp-648	391	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	392	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/	https://doi.org/10.1111/	PROPN
csp-648	392	2	j.1467	j.1467	PROPN
csp-648	392	3	-	-	ADJ
csp-648	392	4	8306.1971.tb00782.x	8306.1971.tb00782.x	NOUN
csp-648	392	5	http://www.sumc.lt/index.php/se/article/view/1480	http://www.sumc.lt/index.php/se/article/view/1480	NOUN
csp-648	392	6	http://www.sumc.lt/index.php/se/article/view/1480	http://www.sumc.lt/index.php/se/article/view/1480	NOUN
csp-648	392	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2014.08.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2014.08.002	PROPN
csp-648	392	8	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26115-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26115-7	PROPN
csp-648	392	9	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26115-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26115-7	PROPN
csp-648	392	10	https://doi.org/10.22034/bagh.2018.62760	https://doi.org/10.22034/bagh.2018.62760	PROPN
csp-648	392	11	http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53365	http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53365	VERB
csp-648	393	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1971.tb00782.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1971.tb00782.x	PROPN
csp-648	394	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1971.tb00782.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1971.tb00782.x	PROPN
csp-648	394	2	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	394	3	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	394	4	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	394	5	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	394	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	394	7	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	394	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	394	9	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	394	10	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	394	11	9	9	NUM
csp-648	394	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	394	13	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	394	14	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	394	15	1	1	NUM
csp-648	394	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	394	17	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	394	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	395	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	395	2	215	215	NUM
csp-648	395	3	çalışkan	çalışkan	NOUN
csp-648	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	395	5	o.	o.	PROPN
csp-648	395	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	395	7	2010	2010	NUM
csp-648	395	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	395	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	396	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	396	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	396	3	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	396	4	just	just	ADV
csp-648	396	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	396	6	symbol	symbol	NOUN
csp-648	396	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	396	8	or	or	CCONJ
csp-648	396	9	more	more	ADJ
csp-648	396	10	?	?	PUNCT
csp-648	397	1	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	397	2	reappraising	reappraise	VERB
csp-648	397	3	an	an	DET
csp-648	397	4	old	old	ADJ
csp-648	397	5	idea	idea	NOUN
csp-648	397	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	397	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	397	8	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	397	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	397	10	ankara	ankara	PROPN
csp-648	397	11	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	397	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	398	1	journal	journal	PROPN
csp-648	398	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	398	3	urban	urban	PROPN
csp-648	398	4	design	design	PROPN
csp-648	398	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	398	6	15(1	15(1	NUM
csp-648	398	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	398	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	398	9	91–122	91–122	NUM
csp-648	398	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	399	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800903424226	https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800903424226	PROPN
csp-648	399	2	drisko	drisko	PROPN
csp-648	399	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	399	4	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	399	5	w.	w.	PROPN
csp-648	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	399	7	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	399	8	maschi	maschi	PROPN
csp-648	399	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	399	10	t.	t.	PROPN
csp-648	399	11	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	399	12	2016	2016	NUM
csp-648	399	13	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	399	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	400	1	content	content	NOUN
csp-648	400	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	400	3	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	401	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
csp-648	401	2	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	401	3	press	press	NOUN
csp-648	401	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	402	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190215491.001.0001	https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190215491.001.0001	X
csp-648	402	2	ehlers	ehler	NOUN
csp-648	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	402	4	e.	e.	PROPN
csp-648	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	402	6	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	402	7	floor	floor	PROPN
csp-648	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	402	9	w.	w.	PROPN
csp-648	402	10	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	402	11	1993	1993	NUM
csp-648	402	12	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	402	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	403	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	403	2	change	change	NOUN
csp-648	403	3	in	in	ADP
csp-648	403	4	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	403	6	1920–1941	1920–1941	NUM
csp-648	403	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	404	1	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	404	2	studies	study	NOUN
csp-648	404	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	404	4	26(3–4	26(3–4	PROPN
csp-648	404	5	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	404	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	404	7	251–275	251–275	NUM
csp-648	404	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	405	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00210869308701802	https://doi.org/10.1080/00210869308701802	ADJ
csp-648	405	2	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
csp-648	405	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	405	4	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	405	6	maoh	maoh	PROPN
csp-648	405	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	405	8	h.	h.	PROPN
csp-648	405	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	405	10	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	405	11	kanaroglou	kanaroglou	PROPN
csp-648	405	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	405	13	p.	p.	NOUN
csp-648	405	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	405	15	2012	2012	NUM
csp-648	405	16	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	405	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	406	1	simulating	simulate	VERB
csp-648	406	2	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	406	3	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	406	4	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	406	5	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	406	6	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	406	7	illustration	illustration	NOUN
csp-648	406	8	from	from	ADP
csp-648	406	9	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
csp-648	406	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	406	11	ontario	ontario	PROPN
csp-648	406	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	406	13	canada	canada	PROPN
csp-648	406	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	407	1	transportation	transportation	NOUN
csp-648	407	2	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	407	3	record	record	NOUN
csp-648	407	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	407	5	2269(1	2269(1	NUM
csp-648	407	6	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	407	8	135–144	135–144	NUM
csp-648	407	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	408	1	https://doi.org/10.3141/2269-16	https://doi.org/10.3141/2269-16	ADJ
csp-648	408	2	gallent	gallent	NOUN
csp-648	408	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	408	4	n.	n.	NOUN
csp-648	408	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	408	6	andersson	andersson	PROPN
csp-648	408	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	408	8	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	408	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	408	10	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	408	11	bianconi	bianconi	PROPN
csp-648	408	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	408	13	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	408	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	408	15	2006	2006	NUM
csp-648	408	16	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	408	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	409	1	planning	plan	VERB
csp-648	409	2	on	on	ADP
csp-648	409	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	409	4	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	409	5	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	410	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
csp-648	410	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	410	3	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203099193	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203099193	PROPN
csp-648	410	4	glaser	glaser	PROPN
csp-648	410	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	410	6	b.	b.	PROPN
csp-648	410	7	g.	g.	PROPN
csp-648	410	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	410	9	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	410	10	strauss	strauss	PROPN
csp-648	410	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	410	12	a.	a.	PROPN
csp-648	410	13	l.	l.	PROPN
csp-648	410	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	410	15	2006	2006	NUM
csp-648	410	16	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	410	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	411	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
csp-648	411	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
csp-648	411	3	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	412	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	412	2	n.	n.	PROPN
csp-648	412	3	denzin	denzin	PROPN
csp-648	412	4	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	412	5	ed	ed	NOUN
csp-648	412	6	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	412	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	412	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	412	9	sociological	sociological	ADJ
csp-648	412	10	methods	method	NOUN
csp-648	412	11	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	412	12	a	a	DET
csp-648	412	13	sourcebook	sourcebook	NOUN
csp-648	412	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	412	15	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	412	16	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	413	1	105–114	105–114	NUM
csp-648	413	2	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	413	3	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	414	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
csp-648	414	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	415	1	gu	gu	PROPN
csp-648	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	415	3	c.	c.	PROPN
csp-648	415	4	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	415	5	2019	2019	NUM
csp-648	415	6	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	415	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	416	1	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
csp-648	416	2	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	416	3	processes	process	NOUN
csp-648	416	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	416	5	driving	driving	NOUN
csp-648	416	6	forces	force	NOUN
csp-648	416	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	417	1	science	science	PROPN
csp-648	417	2	china	china	PROPN
csp-648	417	3	earth	earth	PROPN
csp-648	417	4	sciences	sciences	PROPN
csp-648	417	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	417	6	62(9	62(9	NUM
csp-648	417	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	417	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	417	9	1351–1360	1351–1360	NUM
csp-648	417	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	418	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-018-9359-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-018-9359-y	PROPN
csp-648	418	2	habibi	habibi	PROPN
csp-648	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	418	4	k.	k.	PROPN
csp-648	418	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	418	6	shieh	shieh	PROPN
csp-648	418	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	418	8	e.	e.	PROPN
csp-648	418	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	418	10	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	418	11	saidi	saidi	PROPN
csp-648	418	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	418	13	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	418	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	418	15	2019	2019	NUM
csp-648	418	16	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	418	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	419	1	sanjesh	sanjesh	PROPN
csp-648	419	2	keifiathaaye	keifiathaaye	PROPN
csp-648	419	3	mohiti	mohiti	PROPN
csp-648	419	4	dar	dar	PROPN
csp-648	419	5	darvazeh	darvazeh	PROPN
csp-648	419	6	shahr	shahr	PROPN
csp-648	419	7	va	va	PROPN
csp-648	419	8	avalveytabnadi	avalveytabnadi	PROPN
csp-648	419	9	aanhaa	aanhaa	PROPN
csp-648	419	10	ba	ba	PROPN
csp-648	419	11	estefaadeh	estefaadeh	PROPN
csp-648	419	12	az	az	PROPN
csp-648	419	13	farayand	farayand	PROPN
csp-648	419	14	tahlil	tahlil	PROPN
csp-648	419	15	shabakehaye	shabakehaye	VERB
csp-648	420	1	[	[	X
csp-648	420	2	assessing	assess	VERB
csp-648	420	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
csp-648	420	4	qualities	quality	NOUN
csp-648	420	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	420	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	420	7	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	420	8	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	420	9	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	420	10	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
csp-648	420	11	them	they	PRON
csp-648	420	12	by	by	ADP
csp-648	420	13	means	mean	NOUN
csp-648	420	14	of	of	ADP
csp-648	420	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	420	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	420	17	network	network	NOUN
csp-648	420	18	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	420	19	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	420	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	421	1	journal	journal	PROPN
csp-648	421	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	421	3	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	421	4	architecture	architecture	NOUN
csp-648	421	5	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	421	6	urbanism	urbanism	NOUN
csp-648	421	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	421	8	10(1	10(1	NUM
csp-648	421	9	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	421	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	421	11	5–23	5–23	PROPN
csp-648	421	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	422	1	https://doi.org/10.30475/isau.2019.131418	https://doi.org/10.30475/isau.2019.131418	PROPN
csp-648	422	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	422	3	hesse	hesse	PROPN
csp-648	422	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	422	5	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	422	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	422	7	2010	2010	NUM
csp-648	422	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	422	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	423	1	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	423	3	material	material	NOUN
csp-648	423	4	flows	flow	NOUN
csp-648	423	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	423	6	the	the	DET
csp-648	423	7	geography	geography	NOUN
csp-648	423	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	423	9	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	423	10	interaction	interaction	NOUN
csp-648	423	11	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	423	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	423	13	places	place	NOUN
csp-648	423	14	in	in	ADP
csp-648	423	15	the	the	DET
csp-648	423	16	system	system	NOUN
csp-648	423	17	of	of	ADP
csp-648	423	18	chains	chain	NOUN
csp-648	423	19	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	424	1	global	global	ADJ
csp-648	424	2	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	424	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	424	4	10(1	10(1	NUM
csp-648	424	5	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	424	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	424	7	75–91	75–91	NUM
csp-648	424	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	425	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0374.2010.00275.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0374.2010.00275.x	PROPN
csp-648	425	2	kamanroodi	kamanroodi	PROPN
csp-648	425	3	kojuri	kojuri	PROPN
csp-648	425	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	425	5	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	425	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	425	7	ghalehteimouri	ghalehteimouri	PROPN
csp-648	425	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	425	9	k.	k.	PROPN
csp-648	425	10	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	425	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	425	12	janbazi	janbazi	PROPN
csp-648	425	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	425	14	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	425	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	425	16	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	425	17	azizpour	azizpour	PROPN
csp-648	425	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	425	19	f.	f.	PROPN
csp-648	425	20	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	425	21	2020	2020	NUM
csp-648	425	22	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	425	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	426	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	426	2	sprawl	sprawl	NOUN
csp-648	426	3	functional	functional	ADJ
csp-648	426	4	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	426	5	structural	structural	ADJ
csp-648	426	6	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	426	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	426	8	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
csp-648	426	9	settlements	settlement	NOUN
csp-648	426	10	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	426	11	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	426	12	of	of	ADP
csp-648	426	13	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	426	14	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	426	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	427	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	427	2	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
csp-648	427	3	journal	journal	PROPN
csp-648	427	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	427	5	geography	geography	NOUN
csp-648	427	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	427	7	52(2	52(2	NUM
csp-648	427	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	427	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	427	10	260–268	260–268	NUM
csp-648	427	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	428	1	https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.41303	https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.41303	PROPN
csp-648	428	2	khalilian	khalilian	PROPN
csp-648	428	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	428	4	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	428	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	428	6	zandieh	zandieh	PROPN
csp-648	428	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	428	8	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	428	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	428	10	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	428	11	alehashemi	alehashemi	ADV
csp-648	428	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	428	13	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	428	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	428	15	2021	2021	NUM
csp-648	428	16	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	428	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	429	1	dar	dar	PROPN
csp-648	429	2	jost	jost	PROPN
csp-648	429	3	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	429	4	vajvey	vajvey	ADJ
csp-648	429	5	voroodi	voroodi	NOUN
csp-648	429	6	shiraaz	shiraaz	ADJ
csp-648	429	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	429	8	barresi	barresi	ADJ
csp-648	429	9	taghiiraat	taghiiraat	NOUN
csp-648	429	10	manzar	manzar	PRON
csp-648	429	11	voroodi	voroodi	VERB
csp-648	429	12	shahr	shahr	PROPN
csp-648	429	13	shiraaz	shiraaz	PROPN
csp-648	429	14	—	—	PUNCT
csp-648	429	15	darvazeh	darvazeh	NOUN
csp-648	429	16	ghoraan	ghoraan	NOUN
csp-648	429	17	—	—	PUNCT
csp-648	429	18	az	az	PROPN
csp-648	429	19	pish	pish	PROPN
csp-648	429	20	az	az	PROPN
csp-648	429	21	ghaajaar	ghaajaar	PROPN
csp-648	429	22	ta	ta	PART
csp-648	429	23	emrooz	emrooz	VERB
csp-648	430	1	[	[	X
csp-648	430	2	in	in	ADP
csp-648	430	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	430	4	search	search	NOUN
csp-648	430	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	430	6	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	430	7	entry	entry	NOUN
csp-648	430	8	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	430	9	investigation	investigation	NOUN
csp-648	430	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	430	11	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	430	12	happened	happen	VERB
csp-648	430	13	in	in	ADP
csp-648	430	14	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	430	15	entry	entry	NOUN
csp-648	430	16	—	—	PUNCT
csp-648	430	17	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
csp-648	430	18	gate	gate	NOUN
csp-648	430	19	—	—	PUNCT
csp-648	430	20	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	430	21	from	from	ADP
csp-648	430	22	pre	pre	ADJ
csp-648	430	23	-	-	ADJ
csp-648	430	24	qajar	qajar	ADJ
csp-648	430	25	period	period	NOUN
csp-648	430	26	to	to	ADP
csp-648	430	27	date	date	NOUN
csp-648	430	28	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	430	29	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	431	1	manzar	manzar	NOUN
csp-648	431	2	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	431	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	431	4	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	431	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
csp-648	431	6	journal	journal	NOUN
csp-648	431	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	431	8	landscape	landscape	NOUN
csp-648	431	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	431	10	13(57	13(57	NUM
csp-648	431	11	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	431	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	431	13	78–89	78–89	NUM
csp-648	431	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	432	1	https://doi	https://doi	NOUN
csp-648	432	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	432	3	org/10.22034	org/10.22034	PROPN
csp-648	432	4	/	/	SYM
csp-648	432	5	manzar.2021.248100.2088	manzar.2021.248100.2088	NOUN
csp-648	432	6	kheirabadi	kheirabadi	NOUN
csp-648	432	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	432	8	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	432	9	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	432	10	2000	2000	NUM
csp-648	432	11	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	432	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	433	1	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	433	2	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	433	3	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	433	4	formation	formation	NOUN
csp-648	433	5	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	433	6	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	433	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	434	1	syracuse	syracuse	PROPN
csp-648	434	2	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	434	3	press	press	NOUN
csp-648	434	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	435	1	kooros	kooros	PROPN
csp-648	435	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	435	3	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	435	4	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	435	5	1963	1963	NUM
csp-648	435	6	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	435	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	436	1	pahlavi	pahlavi	PROPN
csp-648	436	2	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	436	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	436	4	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	436	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	436	6	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	437	1	[	[	X
csp-648	437	2	master	master	NOUN
csp-648	437	3	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	437	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
csp-648	437	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	437	6	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
csp-648	437	7	institute	institute	PROPN
csp-648	437	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	437	9	technology	technology	PROPN
csp-648	437	10	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	437	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	438	1	dspace@mit	dspace@mit	PROPN
csp-648	438	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	438	3	http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75620	http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75620	PROPN
csp-648	438	4	kyngäs	kyngäs	PROPN
csp-648	438	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	438	6	h.	h.	PROPN
csp-648	438	7	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	438	8	2020	2020	NUM
csp-648	438	9	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	438	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	439	1	inductive	inductive	ADJ
csp-648	439	2	content	content	NOUN
csp-648	439	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	439	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	440	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	440	2	h.	h.	PROPN
csp-648	440	3	kyngäs	kyngäs	PROPN
csp-648	440	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	440	5	k.	k.	PROPN
csp-648	440	6	mikkonen	mikkonen	PROPN
csp-648	440	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	440	8	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	440	9	m.	m.	PROPN
csp-648	440	10	kääriäinen	kääriäinen	PROPN
csp-648	440	11	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	440	12	eds	ed	NOUN
csp-648	440	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	440	14	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	440	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	440	16	the	the	DET
csp-648	440	17	application	application	NOUN
csp-648	440	18	of	of	ADP
csp-648	440	19	content	content	ADJ
csp-648	440	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	440	21	in	in	ADP
csp-648	440	22	nursing	nursing	NOUN
csp-648	440	23	science	science	NOUN
csp-648	440	24	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	440	25	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	440	26	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	440	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	440	28	13–21	13–21	NUM
csp-648	440	29	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	440	30	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	441	1	springer	springer	NOUN
csp-648	441	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	442	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30199-6_2	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30199-6_2	X
csp-648	442	2	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	PROPN
csp-648	442	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800903424226	https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800903424226	NOUN
csp-648	442	4	https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190215491.001.0001	https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190215491.001.0001	NOUN
csp-648	442	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/00210869308701802	https://doi.org/10.1080/00210869308701802	ADV
csp-648	442	6	https://doi.org/10.3141/2269-16	https://doi.org/10.3141/2269-16	NOUN
csp-648	442	7	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203099193	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203099193	X
csp-648	442	8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-018-9359-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-018-9359-y	NOUN
csp-648	442	9	https://doi.org/10.30475/isau.2019.131418	https://doi.org/10.30475/isau.2019.131418	PROPN
csp-648	442	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	443	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0374.2010.00275.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0374.2010.00275.x	VERB
csp-648	443	2	https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.41303	https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.41303	PROPN
csp-648	443	3	https://doi.org/10.22034/manzar.2021.248100.2088	https://doi.org/10.22034/manzar.2021.248100.2088	NUM
csp-648	443	4	https://doi.org/10.22034/manzar.2021.248100.2088	https://doi.org/10.22034/manzar.2021.248100.2088	NUM
csp-648	443	5	http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75620	http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75620	PROPN
csp-648	444	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30199-6_2	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30199-6_2	DET
csp-648	444	2	216	216	NUM
csp-648	444	3	mojtaba	mojtaba	NOUN
csp-648	444	4	valibeigi	valibeigi	NOUN
csp-648	444	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	444	6	ayyoob	ayyoob	NOUN
csp-648	444	7	sharifi	sharifi	NOUN
csp-648	444	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	444	9	sakineh	sakineh	ADP
csp-648	444	10	maroofi	maroofi	NOUN
csp-648	444	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	444	12	sara	sara	PROPN
csp-648	444	13	danay	danay	PROPN
csp-648	444	14	limbert	limbert	PROPN
csp-648	444	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	444	16	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	444	17	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	444	18	2004	2004	NUM
csp-648	444	19	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	444	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	445	1	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	445	2	in	in	ADP
csp-648	445	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	445	4	age	age	NOUN
csp-648	445	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	445	6	hafez	hafez	PROPN
csp-648	445	7	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	445	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	445	9	glory	glory	NOUN
csp-648	445	10	of	of	ADP
csp-648	445	11	a	a	DET
csp-648	445	12	medieval	medieval	ADJ
csp-648	445	13	persian	persian	ADJ
csp-648	445	14	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	445	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	446	1	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	446	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	446	3	washington	washington	PROPN
csp-648	446	4	press	press	PROPN
csp-648	446	5	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	447	1	madanipour	madanipour	NOUN
csp-648	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	447	3	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	447	4	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	447	5	2003	2003	NUM
csp-648	447	6	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	447	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	448	1	modernization	modernization	NOUN
csp-648	448	2	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	448	3	everyday	everyday	ADJ
csp-648	448	4	life	life	NOUN
csp-648	448	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	448	6	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	448	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	448	8	rural	rural	ADJ
csp-648	448	9	change	change	NOUN
csp-648	448	10	in	in	ADP
csp-648	448	11	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	448	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	449	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	449	2	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	449	3	mohammadi	mohammadi	NOUN
csp-648	449	4	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	449	5	ed	ed	NOUN
csp-648	449	6	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	449	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	449	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	449	9	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	449	10	encountering	encounter	VERB
csp-648	449	11	globalization	globalization	NOUN
csp-648	449	12	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	449	13	problems	problem	NOUN
csp-648	449	14	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	449	15	prospects	prospect	NOUN
csp-648	449	16	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	449	17	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	449	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	450	1	137–148	137–148	NUM
csp-648	450	2	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	450	3	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	451	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
csp-648	451	2	.	.	PROPN
csp-648	451	3	madanipour	madanipour	PROPN
csp-648	451	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	451	5	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	451	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	451	7	2006a	2006a	NUM
csp-648	451	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	451	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	452	1	early	early	ADJ
csp-648	452	2	modernization	modernization	NOUN
csp-648	452	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	452	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	452	5	foundations	foundation	NOUN
csp-648	452	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	452	7	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	452	8	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	452	9	in	in	ADP
csp-648	452	10	tehran	tehran	PROPN
csp-648	452	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	453	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	453	2	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	453	3	nasseri	nasseri	PROPN
csp-648	453	4	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	453	5	a.	a.	PROPN
csp-648	453	6	ahgary	ahgary	PROPN
csp-648	453	7	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	453	8	eds	ed	NOUN
csp-648	453	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	453	10	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	453	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	453	12	bauten	bauten	VERB
csp-648	453	13	i	i	PRON
csp-648	453	14	m	m	VERB
csp-648	453	15	laufe	laufe	ADJ
csp-648	453	16	der	der	NOUN
csp-648	453	17	zeit	zeit	PROPN
csp-648	454	1	[	[	X
csp-648	454	2	constructions	construction	NOUN
csp-648	454	3	over	over	ADP
csp-648	454	4	time	time	NOUN
csp-648	454	5	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	454	6	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	454	7	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	454	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	455	1	95–114	95–114	NUM
csp-648	455	2	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	455	3	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	456	1	vini	vini	PROPN
csp-648	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	456	3	tu	tu	PROPN
csp-648	456	4	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	456	5	berlin	berlin	PROPN
csp-648	456	6	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	457	1	madanipour	madanipour	NOUN
csp-648	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	457	3	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	457	4	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	457	5	2006b	2006b	NUM
csp-648	457	6	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	457	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	458	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	458	2	planning	planning	PROPN
csp-648	458	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	458	4	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	458	5	in	in	ADP
csp-648	458	6	tehran	tehran	PROPN
csp-648	458	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	459	1	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	459	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	459	3	23(6	23(6	NUM
csp-648	459	4	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	459	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	459	6	433–438	433–438	NUM
csp-648	459	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	460	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2006.08.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2006.08.002	PROPN
csp-648	460	2	madanipour	madanipour	NOUN
csp-648	460	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	460	4	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	460	5	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	460	6	2011	2011	NUM
csp-648	460	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	460	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	461	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
csp-648	461	2	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	461	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	461	4	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	461	5	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	461	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	461	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	461	8	megacity	megacity	NOUN
csp-648	461	9	governance	governance	NOUN
csp-648	461	10	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	461	11	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	461	12	in	in	ADP
csp-648	461	13	tehran	tehran	PROPN
csp-648	461	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	462	1	in	in	ADP
csp-648	462	2	a.	a.	PROPN
csp-648	462	3	sorensen	sorensen	PROPN
csp-648	462	4	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	462	5	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	462	6	okata	okata	PROPN
csp-648	462	7	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	462	8	eds	ed	NOUN
csp-648	462	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	462	10	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	462	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	462	12	megacities	megacitie	NOUN
csp-648	462	13	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	462	14	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	462	15	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	462	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	462	17	governance	governance	NOUN
csp-648	462	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	462	19	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	462	20	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	462	21	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	462	22	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	462	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	462	24	67–91	67–91	NUM
csp-648	462	25	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	462	26	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	463	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/	https://doi.org/10.1007/	PROPN
csp-648	463	2	978	978	NUM
csp-648	463	3	-	-	SYM
csp-648	463	4	4	4	NUM
csp-648	463	5	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	463	6	431	431	NUM
csp-648	463	7	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	463	8	99267	99267	NUM
csp-648	463	9	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	463	10	7_4	7_4	NUM
csp-648	463	11	manoukian	manoukian	NOUN
csp-648	463	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	463	13	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	463	14	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	463	15	2002	2002	NUM
csp-648	463	16	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	463	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	464	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	464	2	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	464	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	464	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csp-648	464	5	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	464	6	history	history	NOUN
csp-648	464	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	464	8	culture	culture	NOUN
csp-648	464	9	in	in	ADP
csp-648	464	10	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	464	11	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	465	1	[	[	X
csp-648	465	2	master	master	NOUN
csp-648	465	3	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	465	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
csp-648	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	465	6	university	university	NOUN
csp-648	465	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	465	8	michigan	michigan	PROPN
csp-648	465	9	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	465	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	466	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	466	2	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	466	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	466	4	michigan	michigan	PROPN
csp-648	466	5	library	library	PROPN
csp-648	466	6	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	467	1	https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/123569	https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/123569	NOUN
csp-648	467	2	manoukian	manoukian	PROPN
csp-648	467	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	467	4	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	467	5	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	467	6	2012	2012	NUM
csp-648	467	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	467	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	468	1	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	468	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	468	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
csp-648	468	4	in	in	ADP
csp-648	468	5	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
csp-648	468	6	century	century	NOUN
csp-648	468	7	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	468	8	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	468	9	shiraz	shiraz	NOUN
csp-648	468	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	468	11	history	history	NOUN
csp-648	468	12	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	468	13	poetry	poetry	NOUN
csp-648	468	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	469	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
csp-648	469	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	470	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203802496	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203802496	PROPN
csp-648	470	2	melville	melville	PROPN
csp-648	470	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	470	4	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	470	5	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	470	6	2015	2015	NUM
csp-648	470	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	470	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	471	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	471	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	471	3	to	to	ADP
csp-648	471	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	471	5	south	south	NOUN
csp-648	471	6	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	471	7	enhancing	enhance	VERB
csp-648	471	8	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
csp-648	471	9	between	between	ADP
csp-648	471	10	port	port	NOUN
csp-648	471	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	471	12	town	town	NOUN
csp-648	471	13	[	[	X
csp-648	471	14	master	master	NOUN
csp-648	471	15	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	471	16	thesis	thesis	NOUN
csp-648	471	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	471	18	te	te	PROPN
csp-648	471	19	herenga	herenga	PROPN
csp-648	471	20	waka	waka	PROPN
csp-648	471	21	—	—	PUNCT
csp-648	471	22	victoria	victoria	PROPN
csp-648	471	23	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	471	24	of	of	ADP
csp-648	471	25	wellington	wellington	PROPN
csp-648	471	26	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	471	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	472	1	te	te	PROPN
csp-648	472	2	herenga	herenga	PROPN
csp-648	472	3	waka	waka	PROPN
csp-648	472	4	—	—	PUNCT
csp-648	472	5	victoria	victoria	PROPN
csp-648	472	6	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	472	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	472	8	wellington	wellington	PROPN
csp-648	472	9	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	472	10	open	open	ADJ
csp-648	472	11	access	access	NOUN
csp-648	472	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
csp-648	472	13	repository	repository	NOUN
csp-648	472	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	473	1	https://doi.org/10.26686/wgtn.17057918.v1	https://doi.org/10.26686/wgtn.17057918.v1	PROPN
csp-648	473	2	ni	ni	PROPN
csp-648	473	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	473	4	p.	p.	NOUN
csp-648	473	5	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	473	6	2013	2013	NUM
csp-648	473	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	473	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	474	1	the	the	DET
csp-648	474	2	goal	goal	NOUN
csp-648	474	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	474	4	path	path	NOUN
csp-648	474	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	474	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	474	7	policy	policy	NOUN
csp-648	474	8	responses	response	NOUN
csp-648	474	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	474	10	china	china	PROPN
csp-648	474	11	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	474	12	new	new	ADJ
csp-648	474	13	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
csp-648	474	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	475	1	china	china	PROPN
csp-648	475	2	finance	finance	PROPN
csp-648	475	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	475	4	economic	economic	ADJ
csp-648	475	5	review	review	NOUN
csp-648	475	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	475	7	1	1	NUM
csp-648	475	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	475	9	article	article	NOUN
csp-648	475	10	2	2	NUM
csp-648	475	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	475	12	https://doi.org/10.1186/2196-5633-1-2	https://doi.org/10.1186/2196-5633-1-2	NOUN
csp-648	475	13	pilehvar	pilehvar	PROPN
csp-648	475	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	475	15	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	475	16	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	475	17	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	475	18	2021	2021	NUM
csp-648	475	19	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	475	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	476	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
csp-648	476	2	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	476	3	geographical	geographical	ADJ
csp-648	476	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	476	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	476	6	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
csp-648	476	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	476	8	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	476	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	477	1	humanities	humanity	NOUN
csp-648	477	2	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	477	3	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	477	4	sciences	science	NOUN
csp-648	477	5	communications	communication	NOUN
csp-648	477	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	477	7	8	8	NUM
csp-648	477	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	477	9	article	article	NOUN
csp-648	477	10	63	63	NUM
csp-648	477	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	478	1	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00741-w	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00741-w	NOUN
csp-648	478	2	punter	punter	PROPN
csp-648	478	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	478	4	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	478	5	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	478	6	ed	ed	NOUN
csp-648	478	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	478	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	478	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	479	1	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	479	2	2009	2009	NUM
csp-648	479	3	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	479	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	480	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	480	2	design	design	NOUN
csp-648	480	3	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	480	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	480	5	british	british	ADJ
csp-648	480	6	urban	urban	PROPN
csp-648	480	7	renaissance	renaissance	PROPN
csp-648	480	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	481	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
csp-648	481	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	482	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203869208	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203869208	VERB
csp-648	482	2	rahimzadeh	rahimzadeh	ADJ
csp-648	482	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	482	4	p.	p.	NOUN
csp-648	482	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	482	6	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	482	7	ahari	ahari	PROPN
csp-648	482	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	482	9	z.	z.	PROPN
csp-648	482	10	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	482	11	2022	2022	NUM
csp-648	482	12	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	482	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	483	1	darvazeh	darvazeh	PROPN
csp-648	483	2	dar	dar	PROPN
csp-648	483	3	shahrhaaye	shahrhaaye	PROPN
csp-648	483	4	sadeh	sadeh	PROPN
csp-648	483	5	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	483	6	haaye	haaye	NOUN
csp-648	483	7	nkhost	nkhost	ADJ
csp-648	483	8	eslaami	eslaami	PROPN
csp-648	483	9	iraan	iraan	PROPN
csp-648	483	10	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	483	11	'	'	PUNCT
csp-648	483	12	elmi	elmi	ADJ
csp-648	483	13	pajhooheshi	pajhooheshi	NOUN
csp-648	483	14	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	484	1	[	[	X
csp-648	484	2	a	a	DET
csp-648	484	3	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	484	4	of	of	ADP
csp-648	484	5	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	484	6	gates	gate	NOUN
csp-648	484	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	484	8	early	early	ADJ
csp-648	484	9	islamic	islamic	ADJ
csp-648	484	10	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	484	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	484	12	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	484	13	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	484	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	485	1	journal	journal	PROPN
csp-648	485	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	485	3	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	485	4	architecture	architecture	NOUN
csp-648	485	5	studies	study	NOUN
csp-648	485	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	485	7	9(17	9(17	NUM
csp-648	485	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	485	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	485	10	77–96	77–96	NUM
csp-648	485	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	486	1	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	PROPN
csp-648	486	2	10.22052/9.17.77	10.22052/9.17.77	NUM
csp-648	486	3	rodrigue	rodrigue	NOUN
csp-648	486	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	486	5	j.-p	j.-p	PROPN
csp-648	486	6	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	487	1	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	487	2	2004	2004	NUM
csp-648	487	3	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	487	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	488	1	freight	freight	NOUN
csp-648	488	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	488	3	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	488	4	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	488	5	mega	mega	ADJ
csp-648	488	6	-	-	ADJ
csp-648	488	7	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	488	8	regions	region	NOUN
csp-648	488	9	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	488	10	the	the	DET
csp-648	488	11	logistical	logistical	ADJ
csp-648	488	12	integration	integration	NOUN
csp-648	488	13	of	of	ADP
csp-648	488	14	the	the	DET
csp-648	488	15	bostwash	bostwash	NOUN
csp-648	488	16	corridor	corridor	NOUN
csp-648	488	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	489	1	tijdschrift	tijdschrift	PROPN
csp-648	489	2	voor	voor	PROPN
csp-648	489	3	economische	economische	PROPN
csp-648	489	4	en	en	PROPN
csp-648	489	5	sociale	sociale	PROPN
csp-648	489	6	geografie	geografie	PROPN
csp-648	489	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	489	8	95(2	95(2	NOUN
csp-648	489	9	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	489	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	489	11	147–161	147–161	NUM
csp-648	489	12	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	490	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0040-747x.2004.t01-1-00297.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0040-747x.2004.t01-1-00297.x	PROPN
csp-648	490	2	sabet	sabet	PROPN
csp-648	490	3	sarvestani	sarvestani	PROPN
csp-648	490	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	490	5	m.	m.	PROPN
csp-648	490	6	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	490	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	490	8	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
csp-648	490	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	490	10	a.	a.	PROPN
csp-648	490	11	l.	l.	PROPN
csp-648	490	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	490	13	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	490	14	kanaroglou	kanaroglou	PROPN
csp-648	490	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	490	16	p.	p.	NOUN
csp-648	490	17	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	490	18	2011	2011	NUM
csp-648	490	19	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	490	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	491	1	three	three	NUM
csp-648	491	2	decades	decade	NOUN
csp-648	491	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	491	4	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	491	5	growth	growth	NOUN
csp-648	491	6	in	in	ADP
csp-648	491	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	491	8	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	491	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	491	10	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	491	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	491	12	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	491	13	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	491	14	a	a	DET
csp-648	491	15	remote	remote	ADJ
csp-648	491	16	sensing	sensing	NOUN
csp-648	491	17	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	491	18	geographic	geographic	ADJ
csp-648	491	19	information	information	NOUN
csp-648	491	20	systems	system	NOUN
csp-648	491	21	application	application	NOUN
csp-648	491	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	492	1	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	492	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	492	3	28(4	28(4	NUM
csp-648	492	4	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	492	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	492	6	320–329	320–329	NUM
csp-648	492	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	493	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2011.03.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2011.03.002	PROPN
csp-648	493	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2006.08.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2006.08.002	NOUN
csp-648	493	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-99267-7_4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-99267-7_4	X
csp-648	493	4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-99267-7_4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-99267-7_4	X
csp-648	493	5	https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/123569	https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/123569	X
csp-648	493	6	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203802496	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203802496	NOUN
csp-648	493	7	https://doi.org/10.26686/wgtn.17057918.v1	https://doi.org/10.26686/wgtn.17057918.v1	PROPN
csp-648	493	8	https://doi.org/10.1186/2196-5633-1-2	https://doi.org/10.1186/2196-5633-1-2	NOUN
csp-648	493	9	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00741-w	https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00741-w	NOUN
csp-648	493	10	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203869208	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203869208	VERB
csp-648	493	11	https://doi.org/10.22052/9.17.77	https://doi.org/10.22052/9.17.77	NUM
csp-648	493	12	https://doi.org/10.22052/9.17.77	https://doi.org/10.22052/9.17.77	NUM
csp-648	493	13	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0040-747x.2004.t01-1-00297.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0040-747x.2004.t01-1-00297.x	NOUN
csp-648	493	14	changing	change	VERB
csp-648	493	15	societies	society	NOUN
csp-648	493	16	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	493	17	personalities	personality	NOUN
csp-648	493	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	493	19	2025	2025	NUM
csp-648	493	20	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	493	21	vol	vol	NOUN
csp-648	493	22	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	494	1	9	9	NUM
csp-648	494	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	494	3	no	no	INTJ
csp-648	494	4	.	.	NOUN
csp-648	494	5	1	1	NUM
csp-648	494	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	494	7	pp	pp	ADJ
csp-648	494	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	495	1	193–217	193–217	NUM
csp-648	495	2	217	217	NUM
csp-648	495	3	sabharwal	sabharwal	NOUN
csp-648	495	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	495	5	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	495	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	495	7	levine	levine	PROPN
csp-648	495	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	495	9	h.	h.	PROPN
csp-648	495	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	495	11	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	495	12	d’agostino	d’agostino	PROPN
csp-648	495	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	495	14	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	495	15	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	495	16	2018	2018	NUM
csp-648	495	17	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	495	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	496	1	a	a	DET
csp-648	496	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
csp-648	496	3	content	content	NOUN
csp-648	496	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	496	5	of	of	ADP
csp-648	496	6	75	75	NUM
csp-648	496	7	years	year	NOUN
csp-648	496	8	of	of	ADP
csp-648	496	9	diversity	diversity	NOUN
csp-648	496	10	research	research	NOUN
csp-648	496	11	in	in	ADP
csp-648	496	12	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	496	13	administration	administration	NOUN
csp-648	496	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	497	1	review	review	NOUN
csp-648	497	2	of	of	ADP
csp-648	497	3	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	497	4	personnel	personnel	NOUN
csp-648	497	5	administration	administration	NOUN
csp-648	497	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	497	7	38(2	38(2	NOUN
csp-648	497	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	497	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	497	10	248–267	248–267	NUM
csp-648	497	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	498	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0734371x16671368	https://doi.org/10.1177/0734371x16671368	PROPN
csp-648	498	2	sadeghi	sadeghi	PROPN
csp-648	498	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	498	4	a.	a.	PROPN
csp-648	498	5	r.	r.	PROPN
csp-648	498	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	498	7	khakzand	khakzand	PROPN
csp-648	498	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	498	9	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	498	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	498	11	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	498	12	jangjoo	jangjoo	NOUN
csp-648	498	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	498	14	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	498	15	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	498	16	2019	2019	NUM
csp-648	498	17	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	498	18	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	499	1	historical	historical	ADJ
csp-648	499	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	499	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	499	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	499	5	role	role	NOUN
csp-648	499	6	of	of	ADP
csp-648	499	7	bazaar	bazaar	NOUN
csp-648	499	8	on	on	ADP
csp-648	499	9	the	the	DET
csp-648	499	10	formation	formation	NOUN
csp-648	499	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	499	12	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	499	13	islamic	islamic	ADJ
csp-648	499	14	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	499	15	forms	form	NOUN
csp-648	499	16	;	;	PUNCT
csp-648	499	17	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	499	18	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	499	19	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	499	20	shiraz	shiraz	PROPN
csp-648	499	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	499	22	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	499	23	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	500	1	armanshahr	armanshahr	ADJ
csp-648	500	2	architecture	architecture	NOUN
csp-648	500	3	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	500	4	urban	urban	PROPN
csp-648	500	5	development	development	PROPN
csp-648	500	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	500	7	12(26	12(26	PROPN
csp-648	500	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	500	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	500	10	89–101	89–101	PROPN
csp-648	500	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	501	1	https://doi.org/10.22034/aaud.2019.89058	https://doi.org/10.22034/aaud.2019.89058	PROPN
csp-648	501	2	sarmento	sarmento	NOUN
csp-648	501	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	501	4	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	501	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	501	6	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	501	7	kazemi	kazemi	PROPN
csp-648	501	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	501	9	z.	z.	PROPN
csp-648	501	10	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	501	11	2014	2014	NUM
csp-648	501	12	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	501	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	502	1	hammams	hammam	NOUN
csp-648	502	2	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	502	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	502	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	502	5	city	city	NOUN
csp-648	502	6	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	502	7	the	the	DET
csp-648	502	8	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	502	9	of	of	ADP
csp-648	502	10	isfahan	isfahan	NOUN
csp-648	502	11	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	502	12	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	502	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	503	1	international	international	ADJ
csp-648	503	2	journal	journal	PROPN
csp-648	503	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	503	4	heritage	heritage	NOUN
csp-648	503	5	studies	study	NOUN
csp-648	503	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	503	7	20(2	20(2	NUM
csp-648	503	8	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	503	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	503	10	138–156	138–156	NUM
csp-648	503	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	504	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2012.736873	https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2012.736873	PROPN
csp-648	504	2	scholvin	scholvin	PROPN
csp-648	504	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	504	4	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	504	5	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	504	6	2021	2021	NUM
csp-648	504	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	504	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	505	1	analysing	analyse	VERB
csp-648	505	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	505	3	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	505	4	at	at	ADP
csp-648	505	5	different	different	ADJ
csp-648	505	6	scales	scale	NOUN
csp-648	505	7	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	505	8	from	from	ADP
csp-648	505	9	global	global	ADJ
csp-648	505	10	interlinking	interlinking	NOUN
csp-648	505	11	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	505	12	regional	regional	ADJ
csp-648	505	13	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	505	14	to	to	ADP
csp-648	505	15	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	505	16	branding	branding	NOUN
csp-648	505	17	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	506	1	geography	geography	NOUN
csp-648	506	2	compass	compass	PROPN
csp-648	506	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	506	4	15(7	15(7	NUM
csp-648	506	5	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	506	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	506	7	article	article	NOUN
csp-648	506	8	e12579	e12579	VERB
csp-648	506	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	506	10	https://doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12579	https://doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12579	PROPN
csp-648	506	11	scholvin	scholvin	PROPN
csp-648	506	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	506	13	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	506	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	506	15	breul	breul	NOUN
csp-648	506	16	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	506	17	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	506	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	506	19	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	506	20	diez	diez	PROPN
csp-648	506	21	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	506	22	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	506	23	r.	r.	PROPN
csp-648	506	24	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	506	25	2019	2019	NUM
csp-648	506	26	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	506	27	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	507	1	revisiting	revisit	VERB
csp-648	507	2	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	507	3	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	507	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	507	5	connecting	connect	VERB
csp-648	507	6	hubs	hub	NOUN
csp-648	507	7	in	in	ADP
csp-648	507	8	global	global	ADJ
csp-648	507	9	networks	network	NOUN
csp-648	507	10	to	to	ADP
csp-648	507	11	their	their	PRON
csp-648	507	12	hinterlands	hinterland	NOUN
csp-648	507	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	508	1	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	508	2	geography	geography	NOUN
csp-648	508	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	508	4	40(9	40(9	NUM
csp-648	508	5	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	508	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	508	7	1291–1309	1291–1309	NUM
csp-648	508	8	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	509	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2019.1585137	https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2019.1585137	PROPN
csp-648	509	2	shabani	shabani	PROPN
csp-648	509	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	509	4	e.	e.	PROPN
csp-648	509	5	a.	a.	PROPN
csp-648	509	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	509	7	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	509	8	kamyab	kamyab	PROPN
csp-648	509	9	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	509	10	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	509	11	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	509	12	2013	2013	NUM
csp-648	509	13	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	509	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	510	1	siyasat	siyasat	VERB
csp-648	510	2	shahri	shahri	PROPN
csp-648	510	3	dar	dar	PROPN
csp-648	510	4	taarikh	taarikh	PROPN
csp-648	510	5	moaaser	moaaser	PROPN
csp-648	510	6	iraan	iraan	PROPN
csp-648	510	7	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	510	8	1299	1299	NUM
csp-648	510	9	–	–	PUNCT
csp-648	510	10	1320	1320	NUM
csp-648	510	11	h.esh	h.esh	NOUN
csp-648	510	12	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	510	13	ba	ba	PROPN
csp-648	510	14	takid	takid	PROPN
csp-648	510	15	bar	bar	PROPN
csp-648	510	16	fazaahaaye	fazaahaaye	NOUN
csp-648	510	17	'	'	PRON
csp-648	510	18	omoomi	omoomi	NOUN
csp-648	510	19	shahr	shahr	PROPN
csp-648	510	20	tehraan	tehraan	PROPN
csp-648	511	1	[	[	X
csp-648	511	2	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	511	3	politics	politic	NOUN
csp-648	511	4	in	in	ADP
csp-648	511	5	iran	iran	PROPN
csp-648	511	6	’s	’s	PART
csp-648	511	7	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	511	8	history	history	NOUN
csp-648	511	9	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	511	10	1921–1941	1921–1941	NUM
csp-648	511	11	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	511	12	with	with	ADP
csp-648	511	13	an	an	DET
csp-648	511	14	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
csp-648	511	15	on	on	ADP
csp-648	511	16	public	public	ADJ
csp-648	511	17	spaces	space	NOUN
csp-648	511	18	of	of	ADP
csp-648	511	19	tehran	tehran	NOUN
csp-648	511	20	]	]	PUNCT
csp-648	511	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	512	1	bagh	bagh	PROPN
csp-648	512	2	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	512	3	e	e	NOUN
csp-648	512	4	nazar	nazar	NOUN
csp-648	512	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	512	6	9(23	9(23	NOUN
csp-648	512	7	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	512	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	512	9	83–92	83–92	NUM
csp-648	512	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	513	1	https://www.bagh-sj.com/article_2458.html	https://www.bagh-sj.com/article_2458.html	PROPN
csp-648	513	2	sharifi	sharifi	VERB
csp-648	513	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	513	4	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	513	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	513	6	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	513	7	murayama	murayama	PROPN
csp-648	513	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	513	9	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	513	10	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	513	11	2013	2013	NUM
csp-648	513	12	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	513	13	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	514	1	changes	change	NOUN
csp-648	514	2	in	in	ADP
csp-648	514	3	the	the	DET
csp-648	514	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
csp-648	514	5	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	514	6	form	form	NOUN
csp-648	514	7	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	514	8	the	the	DET
csp-648	514	9	social	social	ADJ
csp-648	514	10	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
csp-648	514	11	of	of	ADP
csp-648	514	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
csp-648	514	13	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	514	14	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	514	15	a	a	DET
csp-648	514	16	case	case	NOUN
csp-648	514	17	study	study	NOUN
csp-648	514	18	of	of	ADP
csp-648	514	19	iranian	iranian	ADJ
csp-648	514	20	cities	city	NOUN
csp-648	514	21	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	515	1	habitat	habitat	PROPN
csp-648	515	2	international	international	PROPN
csp-648	515	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	515	4	38	38	NUM
csp-648	515	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	515	6	126–134	126–134	NUM
csp-648	515	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	516	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.05.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.05.007	PROPN
csp-648	516	2	shibley	shibley	NOUN
csp-648	516	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	516	4	r.	r.	PROPN
csp-648	516	5	g.	g.	PROPN
csp-648	516	6	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	516	7	brooks	brooks	PROPN
csp-648	516	8	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	516	9	b.	b.	PROPN
csp-648	516	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	516	11	farbstein	farbstein	PROPN
csp-648	516	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	516	13	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	516	14	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	516	15	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	516	16	wener	wener	PROPN
csp-648	516	17	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	516	18	r.	r.	PROPN
csp-648	516	19	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	516	20	2011	2011	NUM
csp-648	516	21	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	516	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	517	1	partnering	partner	VERB
csp-648	517	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
csp-648	517	3	for	for	ADP
csp-648	517	4	the	the	DET
csp-648	517	5	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	517	6	edge	edge	NOUN
csp-648	517	7	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	517	8	2011	2011	NUM
csp-648	517	9	rudy	rudy	PROPN
csp-648	517	10	bruner	bruner	PROPN
csp-648	517	11	award	award	PROPN
csp-648	517	12	for	for	ADP
csp-648	517	13	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	517	14	excellence	excellence	PROPN
csp-648	517	15	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	518	1	bruner	bruner	PROPN
csp-648	518	2	foundation	foundation	PROPN
csp-648	518	3	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	519	1	https://www.rudybruneraward.org/publications/partnering-strategies-urban-edge/	https://www.rudybruneraward.org/publications/partnering-strategies-urban-edge/	PROPN
csp-648	519	2	singer	singer	NOUN
csp-648	519	3	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	519	4	a.	a.	PROPN
csp-648	519	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	519	6	hardwick	hardwick	PROPN
csp-648	519	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	519	8	s.	s.	PROPN
csp-648	519	9	w.	w.	PROPN
csp-648	519	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	519	11	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	519	12	brettell	brettell	PROPN
csp-648	519	13	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	519	14	c.	c.	PROPN
csp-648	519	15	b.	b.	PROPN
csp-648	519	16	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	519	17	2008	2008	NUM
csp-648	519	18	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	519	19	april	april	PROPN
csp-648	519	20	30	30	NUM
csp-648	519	21	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	519	22	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	520	1	twenty	twenty	NUM
csp-648	520	2	-	-	PUNCT
csp-648	520	3	first	first	ADJ
csp-648	520	4	century	century	NOUN
csp-648	520	5	gateways	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	520	6	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	520	7	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
csp-648	520	8	in	in	ADP
csp-648	520	9	suburban	suburban	PROPN
csp-648	520	10	america	america	PROPN
csp-648	520	11	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	521	1	migration	migration	NOUN
csp-648	521	2	policy	policy	NOUN
csp-648	521	3	institute	institute	NOUN
csp-648	521	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	522	1	https://www	https://www	PROPN
csp-648	522	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	523	1	migrationpolicy.org/article/twenty-first-century-gateways-immigrants-suburban-america	migrationpolicy.org/article/twenty-first-century-gateways-immigrants-suburban-america	PROPN
csp-648	524	1	van	van	PROPN
csp-648	524	2	der	der	PROPN
csp-648	524	3	woude	woude	NOUN
csp-648	524	4	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	524	5	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	524	6	m.	m.	NOUN
csp-648	524	7	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	524	8	de	de	PROPN
csp-648	524	9	vries	vries	PROPN
csp-648	524	10	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	524	11	j.	j.	PROPN
csp-648	524	12	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	524	13	&	&	CCONJ
csp-648	524	14	hayami	hayami	NOUN
csp-648	524	15	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	524	16	a.	a.	NOUN
csp-648	524	17	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	524	18	1990	1990	NUM
csp-648	524	19	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	524	20	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	525	1	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
csp-648	525	2	in	in	ADP
csp-648	525	3	history	history	NOUN
csp-648	525	4	:	:	PUNCT
csp-648	525	5	a	a	DET
csp-648	525	6	process	process	NOUN
csp-648	525	7	of	of	ADP
csp-648	525	8	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
csp-648	525	9	interactions	interaction	NOUN
csp-648	525	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	526	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
csp-648	526	2	university	university	PROPN
csp-648	526	3	press	press	NOUN
csp-648	526	4	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	527	1	woudsma	woudsma	PROPN
csp-648	527	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	527	3	c.	c.	PROPN
csp-648	527	4	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	527	5	2007	2007	NUM
csp-648	527	6	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	527	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	528	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
csp-648	528	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
csp-648	528	3	of	of	ADP
csp-648	528	4	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	528	5	planning	planning	NOUN
csp-648	528	6	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	528	7	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	528	8	development	development	NOUN
csp-648	528	9	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	529	1	academia.edu	academia.edu	NOUN
csp-648	529	2	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	530	1	https://www.academia.edu/55709119/comparative	https://www.academia.edu/55709119/comparative	NUM
csp-648	530	2	_	_	PRON
csp-648	530	3	analysis_of_urban_planning_and_gateway_development	analysis_of_urban_planning_and_gateway_development	PUNCT
csp-648	530	4	zaninović	zaninović	NOUN
csp-648	530	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	530	6	t.	t.	PROPN
csp-648	530	7	(	(	PUNCT
csp-648	530	8	2022	2022	NUM
csp-648	530	9	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	530	10	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	531	1	streets	street	NOUN
csp-648	531	2	as	as	ADP
csp-648	531	3	heritage—"historical	heritage—"historical	ADJ
csp-648	531	4	gateway	gateway	NOUN
csp-648	531	5	–	–	PUNCT
csp-648	531	6	pathways	pathway	NOUN
csp-648	531	7	”	"	PUNCT
csp-648	531	8	and	and	CCONJ
csp-648	531	9	their	their	PRON
csp-648	531	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
csp-648	531	11	into	into	ADP
csp-648	531	12	urban	urban	ADJ
csp-648	531	13	streets	street	NOUN
csp-648	531	14	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	532	1	prostor	prostor	NOUN
csp-648	532	2	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	532	3	30(1	30(1	NUM
csp-648	532	4	)	)	PUNCT
csp-648	532	5	,	,	PUNCT
csp-648	532	6	134	134	NUM
csp-648	532	7	.	.	PUNCT
csp-648	533	1	https://hrcak.srce.hr/279767	https://hrcak.srce.hr/279767	PROPN
csp-648	533	2	https://changing-sp.com/	https://changing-sp.com/	NOUN
csp-648	533	3	https://doi.org/10.1177/0734371x16671368	https://doi.org/10.1177/0734371x16671368	PROPN
csp-648	533	4	https://doi.org/10.22034/aaud.2019.89058	https://doi.org/10.22034/aaud.2019.89058	PROPN
csp-648	533	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2012.736873	https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2012.736873	VERB
csp-648	533	6	https://doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12579	https://doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12579	NOUN
csp-648	533	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2019.1585137	https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2019.1585137	X
csp-648	534	1	https://www.bagh-sj.com/article_2458.html	https://www.bagh-sj.com/article_2458.html	PRON
csp-648	534	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.05.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.05.007	VERB
csp-648	534	3	https://www.rudybruneraward.org/publications/partnering-strategies-urban-edge/	https://www.rudybruneraward.org/publications/partnering-strategies-urban-edge/	NOUN
csp-648	534	4	https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/twenty-first-century-gateways-immigrants-suburban-america	https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/twenty-first-century-gateways-immigrants-suburban-america	PRON
csp-648	534	5	https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/twenty-first-century-gateways-immigrants-suburban-america	https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/twenty-first-century-gateways-immigrants-suburban-america	ADV
csp-648	534	6	https://hrcak.srce.hr/279767	https://hrcak.srce.hr/279767	NOUN
