id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
can-1324	1	1	42	42	NUM
can-1324	1	2	characterization	characterization	NOUN
can-1324	1	3	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	1	4	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	1	5	of	of	ADP
can-1324	1	6	nanomaterials	nanomaterial	NOUN
can-1324	1	7	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	1	8	2021	2021	NUM
can-1324	1	9	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	1	10	volume	volume	NOUN
can-1324	1	11	4	4	NUM
can-1324	1	12	issue	issue	NOUN
can-1324	1	13	2	2	NUM
can-1324	1	14	doi:10.24294	doi:10.24294	NOUN
can-1324	1	15	/	/	SYM
can-1324	1	16	can.v4i2.1324	can.v4i2.1324	ADJ
can-1324	1	17	original	original	ADJ
can-1324	1	18	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	1	19	article	article	NOUN
can-1324	1	20	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	1	21	progress	progress	NOUN
can-1324	1	22	of	of	ADP
can-1324	1	23	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	1	24	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	1	25	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	1	26	layers	layer	NOUN
can-1324	1	27	in	in	ADP
can-1324	1	28	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	1	29	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	1	30	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	1	31	fangxin	fangxin	NOUN
can-1324	1	32	tan1	tan1	PROPN
can-1324	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	1	34	shan	shan	PROPN
can-1324	1	35	cong1	cong1	PROPN
can-1324	1	36	*	*	PROPN
can-1324	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	1	38	qinghua	qinghua	PROPN
can-1324	1	39	yi1	yi1	PROPN
can-1324	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	1	41	zhida	zhida	PROPN
can-1324	1	42	han1,2	han1,2	PROPN
can-1324	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	1	44	yushen	yushen	NOUN
can-1324	1	45	liu1	liu1	PROPN
can-1324	1	46	1	1	NUM
can-1324	1	47	school	school	NOUN
can-1324	1	48	of	of	ADP
can-1324	1	49	electronic	electronic	ADJ
can-1324	1	50	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	1	51	information	information	NOUN
can-1324	1	52	engineering	engineering	NOUN
can-1324	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	1	54	changshu	changshu	NOUN
can-1324	1	55	institute	institute	PROPN
can-1324	1	56	of	of	ADP
can-1324	1	57	technology	technology	PROPN
can-1324	1	58	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	1	59	changshu	changshu	NOUN
can-1324	1	60	215500	215500	NUM
can-1324	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	1	62	china	china	PROPN
can-1324	1	63	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	2	1	e	e	X
can-1324	2	2	-	-	NOUN
can-1324	2	3	mail	mail	NOUN
can-1324	2	4	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	2	5	congshan@cslg.edu.cn	congshan@cslg.edu.cn	PROPN
can-1324	2	6	2	2	NUM
can-1324	2	7	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
can-1324	2	8	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
can-1324	2	9	of	of	ADP
can-1324	2	10	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	2	11	functional	functional	ADJ
can-1324	2	12	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	2	14	changshu	changshu	NOUN
can-1324	2	15	institute	institute	PROPN
can-1324	2	16	of	of	ADP
can-1324	2	17	technology	technology	PROPN
can-1324	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	2	19	changshu	changshu	NOUN
can-1324	2	20	215500	215500	NUM
can-1324	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	2	22	china	china	PROPN
can-1324	2	23	abstract	abstract	VERB
can-1324	2	24	the	the	DET
can-1324	2	25	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	2	26	/	/	SYM
can-1324	2	27	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	2	28	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	2	29	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	2	30	can	can	AUX
can-1324	2	31	promote	promote	VERB
can-1324	2	32	charge	charge	NOUN
can-1324	2	33	transfer	transfer	NOUN
can-1324	2	34	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	2	35	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	2	36	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	2	37	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	2	39	which	which	PRON
can-1324	2	40	is	be	AUX
can-1324	2	41	used	use	VERB
can-1324	2	42	in	in	ADP
can-1324	2	43	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	2	44	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	2	45	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	2	46	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	3	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	3	2	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	3	3	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	3	4	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	3	5	layers	layer	NOUN
can-1324	3	6	can	can	AUX
can-1324	3	7	not	not	PART
can-1324	3	8	only	only	ADV
can-1324	3	9	further	far	ADV
can-1324	3	10	promote	promote	VERB
can-1324	3	11	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	3	12	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	3	13	but	but	CCONJ
can-1324	3	14	also	also	ADV
can-1324	3	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
can-1324	3	16	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	4	1	it	it	PRON
can-1324	4	2	also	also	ADV
can-1324	4	3	has	have	VERB
can-1324	4	4	a	a	DET
can-1324	4	5	great	great	ADJ
can-1324	4	6	potential	potential	NOUN
can-1324	4	7	in	in	ADP
can-1324	4	8	enhancing	enhance	VERB
can-1324	4	9	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	4	10	light	light	NOUN
can-1324	4	11	absorption	absorption	NOUN
can-1324	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	4	13	improving	improve	VERB
can-1324	4	14	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	4	15	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	4	17	inhibiting	inhibit	VERB
can-1324	4	18	the	the	DET
can-1324	4	19	crack	crack	NOUN
can-1324	4	20	nucleation	nucleation	NOUN
can-1324	4	21	of	of	ADP
can-1324	4	22	different	different	ADJ
can-1324	4	23	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	4	24	layers	layer	NOUN
can-1324	4	25	in	in	ADP
can-1324	4	26	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	4	27	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	4	28	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	5	1	this	this	DET
can-1324	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
can-1324	5	3	reviewed	review	VERB
can-1324	5	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	5	5	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	5	6	progress	progress	NOUN
can-1324	5	7	of	of	ADP
can-1324	5	8	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	5	9	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	5	10	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	5	11	with	with	ADP
can-1324	5	12	different	different	ADJ
can-1324	5	13	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	5	14	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	5	15	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	5	16	layers	layer	NOUN
can-1324	5	17	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	6	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	6	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
can-1324	6	3	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	6	4	development	development	NOUN
can-1324	6	5	directions	direction	NOUN
can-1324	6	6	of	of	ADP
can-1324	6	7	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	6	8	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	6	9	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	6	10	based	base	VERB
can-1324	6	11	on	on	ADP
can-1324	6	12	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	6	13	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	6	14	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	6	15	layers	layer	NOUN
can-1324	6	16	are	be	AUX
can-1324	6	17	also	also	ADV
can-1324	6	18	summarized	summarize	VERB
can-1324	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	6	20	prospected	prospect	VERB
can-1324	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
can-1324	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	7	3	perovskite	perovskite	VERB
can-1324	7	4	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	7	5	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	7	6	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	7	7	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	7	8	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	7	9	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	7	10	layers	layer	NOUN
can-1324	7	11	article	article	NOUN
can-1324	7	12	info	info	NOUN
can-1324	7	13	received	receive	VERB
can-1324	7	14	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	7	15	5	5	NUM
can-1324	7	16	july	july	PROPN
can-1324	7	17	2021	2021	NUM
can-1324	7	18	accepted	accept	VERB
can-1324	7	19	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	7	20	29	29	NUM
can-1324	7	21	august	august	PROPN
can-1324	7	22	2021	2021	NUM
can-1324	7	23	available	available	ADJ
can-1324	7	24	online	online	ADV
can-1324	7	25	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	7	26	5	5	NUM
can-1324	7	27	septemper	septemper	NOUN
can-1324	7	28	2021	2021	NUM
can-1324	7	29	copyright	copyright	NOUN
can-1324	7	30	copyright	copyright	NOUN
can-1324	7	31	©	©	PROPN
can-1324	7	32	2021	2021	NUM
can-1324	7	33	fangxin	fangxin	NOUN
can-1324	7	34	tan	tan	PROPN
can-1324	7	35	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	7	36	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	7	37	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	7	38	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	7	39	enpress	enpress	PROPN
can-1324	7	40	publisher	publisher	PROPN
can-1324	7	41	llc	llc	PROPN
can-1324	7	42	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	8	1	this	this	DET
can-1324	8	2	work	work	NOUN
can-1324	8	3	is	be	AUX
can-1324	8	4	licensed	license	VERB
can-1324	8	5	under	under	ADP
can-1324	8	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	8	7	creative	creative	ADJ
can-1324	8	8	commons	common	NOUN
can-1324	8	9	attributionnoncommercial	attributionnoncommercial	ADJ
can-1324	8	10	4.0	4.0	NUM
can-1324	8	11	international	international	ADJ
can-1324	8	12	license	license	NOUN
can-1324	8	13	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	8	14	cc	cc	NOUN
can-1324	8	15	by	by	ADP
can-1324	8	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	8	17	nc	nc	PROPN
can-1324	8	18	4.0	4.0	NUM
can-1324	8	19	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	9	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/4.0/	PROPN
can-1324	9	2	1	1	X
can-1324	9	3	.	.	X
can-1324	10	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
can-1324	10	2	organic	organic	ADJ
can-1324	10	3	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	10	4	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
can-1324	10	5	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
can-1324	10	6	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	10	7	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	10	8	have	have	AUX
can-1324	10	9	attracted	attract	VERB
can-1324	10	10	much	much	ADJ
can-1324	10	11	attention	attention	NOUN
can-1324	10	12	because	because	SCONJ
can-1324	10	13	of	of	ADP
can-1324	10	14	their	their	PRON
can-1324	10	15	adjustable	adjustable	ADJ
can-1324	10	16	bandgap	bandgap	NOUN
can-1324	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	10	18	long	long	ADJ
can-1324	10	19	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	10	20	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
can-1324	10	21	length	length	NOUN
can-1324	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	10	23	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	10	24	light	light	ADJ
can-1324	10	25	absorption	absorption	NOUN
can-1324	10	26	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
can-1324	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	11	1	they	they	PRON
can-1324	11	2	are	be	AUX
can-1324	11	3	the	the	DET
can-1324	11	4	preferred	prefer	VERB
can-1324	11	5	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	11	6	for	for	ADP
can-1324	11	7	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	11	8	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	11	9	prepared	prepare	VERB
can-1324	11	10	by	by	ADP
can-1324	11	11	the	the	DET
can-1324	11	12	low	low	ADJ
can-1324	11	13	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	11	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	11	15	solution	solution	NOUN
can-1324	11	16	method[1,2	method[1,2	PROPN
can-1324	11	17	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	12	1	at	at	ADP
can-1324	12	2	present	present	ADJ
can-1324	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	12	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	12	5	certified	certify	VERB
can-1324	12	6	conversion	conversion	NOUN
can-1324	12	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	12	8	of	of	ADP
can-1324	12	9	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	12	10	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	12	11	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	12	12	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	12	13	psc	psc	PROPN
can-1324	12	14	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	12	15	has	have	AUX
can-1324	12	16	exceeded	exceed	VERB
can-1324	12	17	25%[3	25%[3	NOUN
can-1324	12	18	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	13	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
can-1324	13	2	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	13	3	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	13	4	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	13	5	mainly	mainly	ADV
can-1324	13	6	include	include	VERB
can-1324	13	7	planar	planar	ADJ
can-1324	13	8	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	13	9	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	13	10	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	13	11	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	13	12	mesoporous	mesoporous	ADJ
can-1324	13	13	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	13	14	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	13	15	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	14	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	14	2	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	14	3	/	/	SYM
can-1324	14	4	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	14	5	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	14	6	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	14	7	can	can	AUX
can-1324	14	8	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
can-1324	14	9	the	the	DET
can-1324	14	10	electron/	electron/	NUM
can-1324	14	11	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	14	12	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	14	13	in	in	ADP
can-1324	14	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	14	15	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	14	16	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	14	17	reduce	reduce	VERB
can-1324	14	18	the	the	DET
can-1324	14	19	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	14	20	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	14	22	which	which	PRON
can-1324	14	23	plays	play	VERB
can-1324	14	24	an	an	DET
can-1324	14	25	important	important	ADJ
can-1324	14	26	role	role	NOUN
can-1324	14	27	in	in	ADP
can-1324	14	28	improving	improve	VERB
can-1324	14	29	the	the	DET
can-1324	14	30	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	14	31	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	14	32	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	14	33	of	of	ADP
can-1324	14	34	the	the	DET
can-1324	14	35	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	14	36	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	15	1	at	at	ADP
can-1324	15	2	present	present	ADJ
can-1324	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	4	various	various	ADJ
can-1324	15	5	organic	organic	ADJ
can-1324	15	6	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	15	7	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
can-1324	15	8	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	15	9	are	be	AUX
can-1324	15	10	widely	widely	ADV
can-1324	15	11	used	use	VERB
can-1324	15	12	in	in	ADP
can-1324	15	13	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	15	14	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	15	15	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	17	such	such	ADJ
can-1324	15	18	as	as	ADP
can-1324	15	19	2,2	2,2	NUM
can-1324	15	20	’	'	PUNCT
can-1324	15	21	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	22	7,7	7,7	NUM
can-1324	15	23	’	'	PUNCT
can-1324	15	24	-tetra	-tetra	NOUN
can-1324	15	25	[	[	X
can-1324	15	26	n	n	CCONJ
can-1324	15	27	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	28	n	n	CCONJ
can-1324	15	29	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	15	30	bis	bis	ADJ
can-1324	15	31	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	15	32	4	4	NUM
can-1324	15	33	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	15	34	methoxyphenyl	methoxyphenyl	NOUN
can-1324	15	35	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	15	36	amino]-9,9’-spiro	amino]-9,9’-spiro	NOUN
can-1324	15	37	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	15	38	ometad	ometad	NOUN
can-1324	15	39	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	40	poly	poly	ADJ
can-1324	15	41	[	[	X
can-1324	15	42	bis	bis	ADJ
can-1324	15	43	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	15	44	4	4	NUM
can-1324	15	45	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	15	46	phenyl	phenyl	NOUN
can-1324	15	47	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	15	48	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	15	49	2,4,6	2,4,6	NUM
can-1324	15	50	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	15	51	trimethylphenyl	trimethylphenyl	ADJ
can-1324	15	52	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	15	53	amine	amine	NOUN
can-1324	15	54	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	15	55	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	15	56	ptaa	ptaa	X
can-1324	15	57	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	15	58	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	59	titanium	titanium	NOUN
can-1324	15	60	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	15	61	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	15	62	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	15	63	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	15	64	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	65	zinc	zinc	NOUN
can-1324	15	66	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	15	67	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	15	68	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	15	69	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	15	70	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	71	tin	tin	NOUN
can-1324	15	72	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	15	73	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	15	74	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	15	75	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	15	76	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	77	nickel	nickel	NOUN
can-1324	15	78	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	15	79	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	15	80	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	15	81	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	15	82	so	so	ADV
can-1324	15	83	on[4–7	on[4–7	PROPN
can-1324	15	84	]	]	X
can-1324	15	85	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	16	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	16	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
can-1324	16	3	found	find	VERB
can-1324	16	4	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	16	5	the	the	DET
can-1324	16	6	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	16	7	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	16	8	of	of	ADP
can-1324	16	9	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	16	10	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	16	12	such	such	ADJ
can-1324	16	13	as	as	ADP
can-1324	16	14	titanium	titanium	NOUN
can-1324	16	15	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	16	16	nanorodarray	nanorodarray	NOUN
can-1324	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	16	18	zinc	zinc	NOUN
can-1324	16	19	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	16	20	nanoarray	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	16	22	not	not	PART
can-1324	16	23	only	only	ADV
can-1324	16	24	could	could	AUX
can-1324	16	25	promote	promote	VERB
can-1324	16	26	charge	charge	NOUN
can-1324	16	27	transmission	transmission	NOUN
can-1324	16	28	but	but	CCONJ
can-1324	16	29	also	also	ADV
can-1324	16	30	reduce	reduce	VERB
can-1324	16	31	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	16	32	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	16	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	17	1	it	it	PRON
can-1324	17	2	also	also	ADV
can-1324	17	3	could	could	AUX
can-1324	17	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
can-1324	17	5	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	17	6	light	light	NOUN
can-1324	17	7	absorption	absorption	NOUN
can-1324	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	17	9	inhibit	inhibit	VERB
can-1324	17	10	crack	crack	NOUN
can-1324	17	11	nucleation	nucleation	NOUN
can-1324	17	12	of	of	ADP
can-1324	17	13	different	different	ADJ
can-1324	17	14	structural	structural	ADJ
can-1324	17	15	layers	layer	NOUN
can-1324	17	16	in	in	ADP
can-1324	17	17	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	17	18	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	17	19	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	17	22	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	17	23	the	the	DET
can-1324	17	24	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	17	25	of	of	ADP
can-1324	17	26	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	17	27	devices[8–10	devices[8–10	NOUN
can-1324	17	28	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	18	1	this	this	DET
can-1324	18	2	paper	paper	NOUN
can-1324	18	3	introduces	introduce	VERB
can-1324	18	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	18	5	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	18	6	progress	progress	NOUN
can-1324	18	7	at	at	ADP
can-1324	18	8	home	home	NOUN
can-1324	18	9	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	18	10	abroad	abroad	ADV
can-1324	18	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	18	12	which	which	PRON
can-1324	18	13	includes	include	VERB
can-1324	18	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	18	15	design	design	NOUN
can-1324	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	18	17	prepara43	prepara43	NOUN
can-1324	18	18	tion	tion	NOUN
can-1324	18	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	18	20	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	18	21	structures	structure	NOUN
can-1324	18	22	of	of	ADP
can-1324	18	23	different	different	ADJ
can-1324	18	24	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	18	25	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	18	26	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	18	27	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	18	28	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	18	29	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	18	30	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	19	1	2	2	X
can-1324	19	2	.	.	X
can-1324	19	3	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	19	4	progress	progress	NOUN
can-1324	19	5	of	of	ADP
can-1324	19	6	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	19	7	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	19	8	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	19	9	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	19	10	2.1	2.1	NUM
can-1324	19	11	metal	metal	NOUN
can-1324	19	12	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	19	13	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	19	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	19	15	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	19	16	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	19	17	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	19	18	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	19	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	19	20	a	a	DET
can-1324	19	21	metal	metal	NOUN
can-1324	19	22	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	19	23	represented	represent	VERB
can-1324	19	24	by	by	ADP
can-1324	19	25	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	19	27	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	19	29	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	19	30	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	19	31	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	19	32	are	be	AUX
can-1324	19	33	widely	widely	ADV
can-1324	19	34	used	use	VERB
can-1324	19	35	in	in	ADP
can-1324	19	36	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	19	37	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	19	38	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	19	39	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	19	40	photodetectors	photodetector	NOUN
can-1324	19	41	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	19	42	other	other	ADJ
can-1324	19	43	optoelectronic	optoelectronic	ADJ
can-1324	19	44	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	19	45	with	with	ADP
can-1324	19	46	their	their	PRON
can-1324	19	47	excellent	excellent	ADJ
can-1324	19	48	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	19	49	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	19	50	capacity	capacity	NOUN
can-1324	19	51	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	19	52	relatively	relatively	ADV
can-1324	19	53	good	good	ADJ
can-1324	19	54	environmental	environmental	ADJ
can-1324	19	55	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	19	56	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	19	57	convenient	convenient	ADJ
can-1324	19	58	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	19	59	process[11–14	process[11–14	PROPN
can-1324	19	60	]	]	X
can-1324	19	61	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	20	1	2.1.1	2.1.1	NUM
can-1324	20	2	titanium	titanium	NOUN
can-1324	20	3	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	20	4	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	20	5	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	20	6	is	be	AUX
can-1324	20	7	easy	easy	ADJ
can-1324	20	8	to	to	PART
can-1324	20	9	prepare	prepare	VERB
can-1324	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	20	11	low	low	ADJ
can-1324	20	12	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	20	13	cost	cost	NOUN
can-1324	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	20	15	with	with	ADP
can-1324	20	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
can-1324	20	17	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	20	18	level	level	NOUN
can-1324	20	19	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	20	20	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	20	21	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	20	22	capacity	capacity	NOUN
can-1324	20	23	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	21	1	psc	psc	PROPN
can-1324	21	2	use	use	NOUN
can-1324	21	3	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	21	4	as	as	ADP
can-1324	21	5	an	an	DET
can-1324	21	6	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	21	7	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	21	8	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	21	9	material	material	NOUN
can-1324	21	10	widely	widely	ADV
can-1324	21	11	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	22	1	at	at	ADP
can-1324	22	2	present	present	ADJ
can-1324	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	22	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	22	5	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	22	6	on	on	ADP
can-1324	22	7	tio2	tio2	PROPN
can-1324	22	8	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	22	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
can-1324	22	10	focuses	focus	VERB
can-1324	22	11	on	on	ADP
can-1324	22	12	the	the	DET
can-1324	22	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	22	14	method	method	NOUN
can-1324	22	15	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	22	16	structural	structural	ADJ
can-1324	22	17	composition	composition	NOUN
can-1324	22	18	to	to	PART
can-1324	22	19	optimize	optimize	VERB
can-1324	22	20	its	its	PRON
can-1324	22	21	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	22	22	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	22	23	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	22	24	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	23	1	it	it	PRON
can-1324	23	2	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	23	3	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	23	4	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	23	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	23	6	using	use	VERB
can-1324	23	7	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	23	8	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADV
can-1324	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	23	10	reduces	reduce	VERB
can-1324	23	11	interfacial	interfacial	ADJ
can-1324	23	12	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	23	14	enhances	enhance	VERB
can-1324	23	15	the	the	DET
can-1324	23	16	light	light	ADJ
can-1324	23	17	absorption	absorption	NOUN
can-1324	23	18	of	of	ADP
can-1324	23	19	photoactive	photoactive	ADJ
can-1324	23	20	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	23	21	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	23	22	playing	play	VERB
can-1324	23	23	a	a	DET
can-1324	23	24	good	good	ADJ
can-1324	23	25	role	role	NOUN
can-1324	23	26	in	in	ADP
can-1324	23	27	improving	improve	VERB
can-1324	23	28	the	the	DET
can-1324	23	29	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	23	30	of	of	ADP
can-1324	23	31	the	the	DET
can-1324	23	32	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	23	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	24	1	kim	kim	PROPN
can-1324	24	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	24	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	24	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	24	5	reported	report	VERB
can-1324	24	6	an	an	DET
can-1324	24	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	24	8	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	24	9	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	24	10	cell	cell	NOUN
can-1324	24	11	using	use	VERB
can-1324	24	12	submicron	submicron	NOUN
can-1324	24	13	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	24	14	~0.6	~0.6	NUM
can-1324	24	15	μm	μm	NUM
can-1324	24	16	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	24	17	rutile	rutile	NOUN
can-1324	24	18	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	25	1	[	[	X
can-1324	25	2	15	15	NUM
can-1324	25	3	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	25	4	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	26	1	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	26	2	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	26	3	were	be	AUX
can-1324	26	4	grown	grow	VERB
can-1324	26	5	by	by	ADP
can-1324	26	6	hydrothermal	hydrothermal	NOUN
can-1324	26	7	method	method	NOUN
can-1324	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	26	9	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	26	10	the	the	DET
can-1324	26	11	reaction	reaction	NOUN
can-1324	26	12	time	time	NOUN
can-1324	26	13	adjusted	adjust	VERB
can-1324	26	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	26	15	length	length	NOUN
can-1324	26	16	of	of	ADP
can-1324	26	17	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	27	1	experiments	experiment	NOUN
can-1324	27	2	showed	show	VERB
can-1324	27	3	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	27	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	27	5	current	current	ADJ
can-1324	27	6	density	density	NOUN
can-1324	27	7	would	would	AUX
can-1324	27	8	decrease	decrease	VERB
can-1324	27	9	due	due	ADP
can-1324	27	10	to	to	ADP
can-1324	27	11	the	the	DET
can-1324	27	12	increase	increase	NOUN
can-1324	27	13	of	of	ADP
can-1324	27	14	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	27	15	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	28	1	it	it	PRON
can-1324	28	2	is	be	AUX
can-1324	28	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
can-1324	28	4	due	due	ADJ
can-1324	28	5	to	to	ADP
can-1324	28	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	28	7	tilt	tilt	NOUN
can-1324	28	8	of	of	ADP
can-1324	28	9	the	the	DET
can-1324	28	10	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	28	11	during	during	ADP
can-1324	28	12	the	the	DET
can-1324	28	13	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	28	14	process	process	NOUN
can-1324	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	28	16	which	which	PRON
can-1324	28	17	affects	affect	VERB
can-1324	28	18	the	the	DET
can-1324	28	19	filling	filling	NOUN
can-1324	28	20	of	of	ADP
can-1324	28	21	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	28	23	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
can-1324	28	24	affects	affect	VERB
can-1324	28	25	the	the	DET
can-1324	28	26	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	28	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	28	28	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	28	29	figure	figure	NOUN
can-1324	28	30	1	1	NUM
can-1324	28	31	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	28	32	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	29	1	huh	huh	INTJ
can-1324	29	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	29	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	29	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	29	5	enhanced	enhance	VERB
can-1324	29	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	29	7	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	29	8	of	of	ADP
can-1324	29	9	psc	psc	PROPN
can-1324	29	10	by	by	ADP
can-1324	29	11	selectively	selectively	ADV
can-1324	29	12	growing	grow	VERB
can-1324	29	13	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	29	14	nanorods[16	nanorods[16	NOUN
can-1324	29	15	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	29	16	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	30	1	they	they	PRON
can-1324	30	2	selectively	selectively	ADV
can-1324	30	3	grew	grow	VERB
can-1324	30	4	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	30	5	nanorod	nanorod	ADJ
can-1324	30	6	substrate	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	30	7	by	by	ADP
can-1324	30	8	nanoimprint	nanoimprint	ADJ
can-1324	30	9	lithography	lithography	NOUN
can-1324	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	30	11	hydrothermal	hydrothermal	ADJ
can-1324	30	12	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	30	13	method	method	NOUN
can-1324	30	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	31	1	experiments	experiment	NOUN
can-1324	31	2	show	show	VERB
can-1324	31	3	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	31	4	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	31	5	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	31	7	as	as	ADP
can-1324	31	8	an	an	DET
can-1324	31	9	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	31	10	transmission	transmission	NOUN
can-1324	31	11	channel	channel	NOUN
can-1324	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	31	13	can	can	AUX
can-1324	31	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
can-1324	31	15	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	31	16	the	the	DET
can-1324	31	17	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	31	18	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	31	19	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	31	20	separation	separation	NOUN
can-1324	31	21	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	31	23	reduce	reduce	VERB
can-1324	31	24	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	31	25	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	31	27	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	31	28	obtain	obtain	VERB
can-1324	31	29	an	an	DET
can-1324	31	30	open	open	ADJ
can-1324	31	31	circuit	circuit	NOUN
can-1324	31	32	voltage	voltage	NOUN
can-1324	31	33	of	of	ADP
can-1324	31	34	1.12	1.12	NUM
can-1324	31	35	v.	v.	ADP
can-1324	31	36	in	in	ADP
can-1324	31	37	addition	addition	NOUN
can-1324	31	38	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	31	39	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	31	40	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	31	41	can	can	AUX
can-1324	31	42	increase	increase	VERB
can-1324	31	43	the	the	DET
can-1324	31	44	optical	optical	ADJ
can-1324	31	45	path	path	NOUN
can-1324	31	46	of	of	ADP
can-1324	31	47	the	the	DET
can-1324	31	48	incident	incident	NOUN
can-1324	31	49	light	light	NOUN
can-1324	31	50	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	31	51	enhance	enhance	VERB
can-1324	31	52	the	the	DET
can-1324	31	53	light	light	ADJ
can-1324	31	54	absorption	absorption	NOUN
can-1324	31	55	of	of	ADP
can-1324	31	56	the	the	DET
can-1324	31	57	active	active	ADJ
can-1324	31	58	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	31	59	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	31	60	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	31	61	the	the	DET
can-1324	31	62	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	31	63	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	31	64	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	32	1	hu	hu	PROPN
can-1324	32	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	32	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	32	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	33	1	prepared	prepare	VERB
can-1324	33	2	a	a	DET
can-1324	33	3	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	33	4	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	33	5	column	column	NOUN
can-1324	33	6	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	33	7	by	by	ADP
can-1324	33	8	grazing	grazing	NOUN
can-1324	33	9	angle	angle	NOUN
can-1324	33	10	deposition[17	deposition[17	NOUN
can-1324	33	11	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	33	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	34	1	scanning	scan	VERB
can-1324	34	2	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	34	3	microscope	microscope	NOUN
can-1324	34	4	studied	study	VERB
can-1324	34	5	the	the	DET
can-1324	34	6	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	34	7	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	34	8	column	column	NOUN
can-1324	34	9	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	34	11	scanning	scan	VERB
can-1324	34	12	near	near	ADJ
can-1324	34	13	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	34	14	field	field	NOUN
can-1324	34	15	optical	optical	ADJ
can-1324	34	16	microscope	microscope	NOUN
can-1324	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	34	19	uvvis	uvvi	VERB
can-1324	34	20	absorption	absorption	NOUN
can-1324	34	21	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	35	1	it	it	PRON
can-1324	35	2	found	find	VERB
can-1324	35	3	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	35	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	35	5	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	35	6	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	35	7	column	column	NOUN
can-1324	35	8	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	35	9	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	35	10	can	can	AUX
can-1324	35	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
can-1324	35	12	the	the	DET
can-1324	35	13	optical	optical	ADJ
can-1324	35	14	absorption	absorption	NOUN
can-1324	35	15	of	of	ADP
can-1324	35	16	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	35	17	through	through	ADP
can-1324	35	18	a	a	DET
can-1324	35	19	large	large	ADJ
can-1324	35	20	number	number	NOUN
can-1324	35	21	of	of	ADP
can-1324	35	22	precursor	precursor	NOUN
can-1324	35	23	penetration	penetration	NOUN
can-1324	35	24	paths	path	NOUN
can-1324	35	25	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	35	26	near	near	ADP
can-1324	35	27	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	35	28	field	field	NOUN
can-1324	35	29	light	light	NOUN
can-1324	35	30	concentration	concentration	NOUN
can-1324	35	31	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	35	32	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	35	33	partial	partial	ADJ
can-1324	35	34	uv	uv	NOUN
can-1324	35	35	shielding	shielding	NOUN
can-1324	35	36	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	36	1	thus	thus	ADV
can-1324	36	2	it	it	PRON
can-1324	36	3	improves	improve	VERB
can-1324	36	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	36	5	short	short	ADJ
can-1324	36	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
can-1324	36	7	current	current	ADJ
can-1324	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	36	9	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	36	10	of	of	ADP
can-1324	36	11	the	the	DET
can-1324	36	12	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	36	13	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	37	1	liu	liu	PROPN
can-1324	37	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	37	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	37	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	37	5	deposited	deposit	VERB
can-1324	37	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	37	7	optimized	optimize	VERB
can-1324	37	8	cds	cd	NOUN
can-1324	37	9	shell	shell	VERB
can-1324	37	10	on	on	ADP
can-1324	37	11	tio2	tio2	PROPN
can-1324	37	12	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	37	13	at	at	ADP
can-1324	37	14	room	room	NOUN
can-1324	37	15	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	37	16	by	by	ADP
can-1324	37	17	a	a	DET
can-1324	37	18	simple	simple	ADJ
can-1324	37	19	chemical	chemical	NOUN
can-1324	37	20	bath	bath	NOUN
can-1324	37	21	method	method	NOUN
can-1324	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	37	23	which	which	PRON
can-1324	37	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
can-1324	37	25	improved	improve	VERB
can-1324	37	26	the	the	DET
can-1324	37	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	37	28	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	37	29	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	37	30	of	of	ADP
can-1324	37	31	pscs[18	pscs[18	PROPN
can-1324	37	32	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	37	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	38	1	experiments	experiment	NOUN
can-1324	38	2	show	show	VERB
can-1324	38	3	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	38	5	on	on	ADP
can-1324	38	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	38	7	one	one	NUM
can-1324	38	8	hand	hand	NOUN
can-1324	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	38	10	the	the	DET
can-1324	38	11	cds	cd	NOUN
can-1324	38	12	shell	shell	NOUN
can-1324	38	13	can	can	AUX
can-1324	38	14	passivate	passivate	VERB
can-1324	38	15	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
can-1324	38	16	vacancies	vacancy	NOUN
can-1324	38	17	on	on	ADP
can-1324	38	18	the	the	DET
can-1324	38	19	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	38	20	surface	surface	NOUN
can-1324	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	38	22	prevent	prevent	VERB
can-1324	38	23	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	38	24	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	38	25	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	38	26	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	38	27	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	38	28	protect	protect	VERB
can-1324	38	29	the	the	DET
can-1324	38	30	calcium	calcium	NOUN
can-1324	38	31	titanium	titanium	NOUN
can-1324	38	32	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	38	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	39	1	on	on	ADP
can-1324	39	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	39	3	other	other	ADJ
can-1324	39	4	hand	hand	NOUN
can-1324	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	39	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	39	7	insertion	insertion	NOUN
can-1324	39	8	of	of	ADP
can-1324	39	9	cds	cd	NOUN
can-1324	39	10	shell	shell	NOUN
can-1324	39	11	on	on	ADP
can-1324	39	12	the	the	DET
can-1324	39	13	surface	surface	NOUN
can-1324	39	14	of	of	ADP
can-1324	39	15	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	39	16	is	be	AUX
can-1324	39	17	helpful	helpful	ADJ
can-1324	39	18	to	to	PART
can-1324	39	19	form	form	VERB
can-1324	39	20	a	a	DET
can-1324	39	21	type	type	NOUN
can-1324	39	22	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	39	23	ii	ii	NOUN
can-1324	39	24	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	39	26	which	which	PRON
can-1324	39	27	can	can	AUX
can-1324	39	28	further	far	ADV
can-1324	39	29	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
can-1324	39	30	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	39	31	transfer	transfer	NOUN
can-1324	39	32	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	39	33	the	the	DET
can-1324	39	34	cds@tio2	cds@tio2	ADJ
can-1324	39	35	coaxial	coaxial	ADJ
can-1324	39	36	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	39	37	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	39	38	provides	provide	VERB
can-1324	39	39	enough	enough	ADJ
can-1324	39	40	space	space	NOUN
can-1324	39	41	for	for	ADP
can-1324	39	42	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	39	43	implantation	implantation	NOUN
can-1324	39	44	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	40	1	xiao	xiao	PROPN
can-1324	40	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	40	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	40	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	40	5	successfully	successfully	ADV
can-1324	40	6	doped	dope	VERB
can-1324	40	7	nb	nb	PROPN
can-1324	40	8	in	in	ADP
can-1324	40	9	titanium	titanium	NOUN
can-1324	40	10	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	40	11	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	40	12	by	by	ADP
can-1324	40	13	hydrothermal	hydrothermal	ADJ
can-1324	40	14	method[19	method[19	NOUN
can-1324	40	15	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	40	16	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	41	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	41	2	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	41	3	shows	show	VERB
can-1324	41	4	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	41	5	in	in	ADP
can-1324	41	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	41	7	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	41	8	between	between	ADP
can-1324	41	9	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	41	11	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	41	12	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	41	13	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	41	14	doped	dope	VERB
can-1324	41	15	with	with	ADP
can-1324	41	16	nb	nb	PROPN
can-1324	41	17	is	be	AUX
can-1324	41	18	more	more	ADV
can-1324	41	19	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	41	20	for	for	ADP
can-1324	41	21	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	41	22	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	41	23	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	41	24	charge	charge	NOUN
can-1324	41	25	separation	separation	NOUN
can-1324	41	26	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	41	27	which	which	PRON
can-1324	41	28	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	41	29	a	a	X
can-1324	41	30	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	41	31	~	~	PUNCT
can-1324	41	32	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	41	33	c	c	X
can-1324	41	34	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	41	35	effect	effect	NOUN
can-1324	41	36	of	of	ADP
can-1324	41	37	different	different	ADJ
can-1324	41	38	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	41	39	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	41	40	array	array	VERB
can-1324	41	41	height	height	NOUN
can-1324	41	42	on	on	ADP
can-1324	41	43	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	41	44	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	41	45	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	41	46	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	41	47	d	d	X
can-1324	41	48	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	41	49	~	~	PUNCT
can-1324	41	50	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	41	51	f	f	X
can-1324	41	52	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	41	53	scanning	scan	VERB
can-1324	41	54	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	41	55	microscope	microscope	NOUN
can-1324	41	56	images	image	NOUN
can-1324	41	57	of	of	ADP
can-1324	41	58	different	different	ADJ
can-1324	41	59	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	41	60	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	41	61	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	41	62	heights[15	heights[15	X
can-1324	41	63	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	41	64	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	42	1	figure	figure	NOUN
can-1324	42	2	1	1	NUM
can-1324	42	3	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	43	1	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	43	2	of	of	ADP
can-1324	43	3	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	43	4	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	43	5	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	44	1	44	44	NUM
can-1324	44	2	provides	provide	VERB
can-1324	44	3	an	an	DET
can-1324	44	4	effective	effective	ADJ
can-1324	44	5	way	way	NOUN
can-1324	44	6	to	to	PART
can-1324	44	7	prepare	prepare	VERB
can-1324	44	8	pscs	psc	NOUN
can-1324	44	9	with	with	ADP
can-1324	44	10	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	44	11	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	44	13	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	44	14	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	45	1	2.1.2	2.1.2	NUM
can-1324	45	2	zinc	zinc	NOUN
can-1324	45	3	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	45	4	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	45	5	similar	similar	ADJ
can-1324	45	6	to	to	ADP
can-1324	45	7	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	45	9	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	45	10	is	be	AUX
can-1324	45	11	also	also	ADV
can-1324	45	12	a	a	DET
can-1324	45	13	common	common	ADJ
can-1324	45	14	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	45	15	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	45	16	material	material	NOUN
can-1324	45	17	in	in	ADP
can-1324	45	18	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	45	19	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	45	20	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	45	21	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	46	1	its	its	PRON
can-1324	46	2	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	46	3	mobility	mobility	NOUN
can-1324	46	4	is	be	AUX
can-1324	46	5	higher	high	ADJ
can-1324	46	6	than	than	ADP
can-1324	46	7	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	46	9	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	46	10	it	it	PRON
can-1324	46	11	is	be	AUX
can-1324	46	12	more	more	ADV
can-1324	46	13	controllable	controllable	ADJ
can-1324	46	14	jn	jn	PROPN
can-1324	46	15	form	form	NOUN
can-1324	46	16	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	46	17	has	have	VERB
can-1324	46	18	a	a	DET
can-1324	46	19	lower	low	ADJ
can-1324	46	20	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
can-1324	46	21	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	47	1	these	these	DET
can-1324	47	2	advantages	advantage	NOUN
can-1324	47	3	make	make	VERB
can-1324	47	4	it	it	PRON
can-1324	47	5	widely	widely	ADV
can-1324	47	6	used	use	VERB
can-1324	47	7	in	in	ADP
can-1324	47	8	psc[20,21	psc[20,21	NOUN
can-1324	47	9	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	47	10	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	48	1	at	at	ADP
can-1324	48	2	present	present	ADJ
can-1324	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	48	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	48	5	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	48	6	on	on	ADP
can-1324	48	7	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	48	8	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	48	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
can-1324	48	10	focuses	focus	VERB
can-1324	48	11	on	on	ADP
can-1324	48	12	many	many	ADJ
can-1324	48	13	ways	way	NOUN
can-1324	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	48	15	such	such	ADJ
can-1324	48	16	as	as	ADP
can-1324	48	17	how	how	SCONJ
can-1324	48	18	to	to	PART
can-1324	48	19	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	48	20	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	48	21	methods	method	NOUN
can-1324	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	48	23	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	48	24	modification	modification	NOUN
can-1324	48	25	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	48	26	increase	increase	VERB
can-1324	48	27	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	48	28	filling	filling	NOUN
can-1324	48	29	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	48	30	reduce	reduce	VERB
can-1324	48	31	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	48	32	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	48	33	as	as	ADV
can-1324	48	34	well	well	ADV
can-1324	48	35	as	as	ADP
can-1324	48	36	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	48	37	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	48	38	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	48	39	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	49	1	tulus	tulus	PROPN
can-1324	49	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	49	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	49	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	49	5	deposited	deposit	VERB
can-1324	49	6	gold	gold	ADJ
can-1324	49	7	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
can-1324	49	8	on	on	ADP
can-1324	49	9	the	the	DET
can-1324	49	10	surface	surface	NOUN
can-1324	49	11	of	of	ADP
can-1324	49	12	zno	zno	PROPN
can-1324	49	13	nanorod	nanorod	PROPN
can-1324	49	14	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	49	15	using	use	VERB
can-1324	49	16	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
can-1324	49	17	deposition	deposition	NOUN
can-1324	49	18	technology	technology	NOUN
can-1324	49	19	to	to	PART
can-1324	49	20	increase	increase	VERB
can-1324	49	21	the	the	DET
can-1324	49	22	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	49	23	schottky	schottky	NOUN
can-1324	49	24	barrier	barrier	NOUN
can-1324	49	25	at	at	ADP
can-1324	49	26	the	the	DET
can-1324	49	27	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	49	28	of	of	ADP
can-1324	49	29	zno	zno	PROPN
can-1324	49	30	perovskite	perovskite	VERB
can-1324	49	31	active	active	ADJ
can-1324	49	32	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	49	33	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	49	34	as	as	SCONJ
can-1324	49	35	shown	show	VERB
can-1324	49	36	in	in	ADP
can-1324	49	37	figure	figure	NOUN
can-1324	49	38	2(a	2(a	NUM
can-1324	49	39	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	49	40	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	50	1	further	further	ADJ
can-1324	50	2	block	block	VERB
can-1324	50	3	holes	hole	NOUN
can-1324	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	50	5	passivate	passivate	NOUN
can-1324	50	6	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	50	7	composite	composite	ADJ
can-1324	50	8	defects	defect	NOUN
can-1324	50	9	on	on	ADP
can-1324	50	10	the	the	DET
can-1324	50	11	surface	surface	NOUN
can-1324	50	12	of	of	ADP
can-1324	50	13	zno	zno	PROPN
can-1324	50	14	nanorods	nanorods	PROPN
can-1324	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	50	16	reduce	reduce	VERB
can-1324	50	17	the	the	DET
can-1324	50	18	loss	loss	NOUN
can-1324	50	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	50	20	open	open	ADJ
can-1324	50	21	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	50	22	circuit	circuit	NOUN
can-1324	50	23	voltage	voltage	NOUN
can-1324	50	24	of	of	ADP
can-1324	50	25	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	50	27	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	50	28	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	50	29	the	the	DET
can-1324	50	30	filling	filling	NOUN
can-1324	50	31	factor	factor	NOUN
can-1324	50	32	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	50	33	thus	thus	ADV
can-1324	50	34	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	50	35	the	the	DET
can-1324	50	36	conversion	conversion	NOUN
can-1324	50	37	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	50	38	of	of	ADP
can-1324	50	39	the	the	DET
can-1324	50	40	battery	battery	NOUN
can-1324	50	41	improved[22	improved[22	NOUN
can-1324	50	42	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	50	43	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	51	1	dong	dong	PROPN
can-1324	51	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	51	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	51	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	51	5	doped	dope	VERB
can-1324	51	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	51	7	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	51	8	nanorod	nanorod	PROPN
can-1324	51	9	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	51	10	with	with	ADP
can-1324	51	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	51	12	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	51	13	formed	form	VERB
can-1324	51	14	an	an	DET
can-1324	51	15	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	51	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	51	17	zn	zn	PROPN
can-1324	51	18	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	51	19	o	o	NOUN
can-1324	51	20	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	51	21	on	on	ADP
can-1324	51	22	the	the	DET
can-1324	51	23	surface	surface	NOUN
can-1324	51	24	of	of	ADP
can-1324	51	25	the	the	DET
can-1324	51	26	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	51	27	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	52	1	while	while	SCONJ
can-1324	52	2	passivating	passivate	VERB
can-1324	52	3	the	the	DET
can-1324	52	4	surface	surface	NOUN
can-1324	52	5	defects	defect	NOUN
can-1324	52	6	of	of	ADP
can-1324	52	7	the	the	DET
can-1324	52	8	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	52	9	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	52	11	they	they	PRON
can-1324	52	12	also	also	ADV
can-1324	52	13	adjusted	adjust	VERB
can-1324	52	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	52	15	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	52	16	level	level	NOUN
can-1324	52	17	to	to	PART
can-1324	52	18	make	make	VERB
can-1324	52	19	the	the	DET
can-1324	52	20	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	52	21	level	level	NOUN
can-1324	52	22	of	of	ADP
can-1324	52	23	the	the	DET
can-1324	52	24	active	active	ADJ
can-1324	52	25	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	52	26	better	well	ADJ
can-1324	52	27	match	match	VERB
can-1324	52	28	that	that	PRON
can-1324	52	29	of	of	ADP
can-1324	52	30	the	the	DET
can-1324	52	31	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	52	32	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	52	33	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	52	34	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	52	35	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	52	36	the	the	DET
can-1324	52	37	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	52	38	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	52	39	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	52	40	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	52	41	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	52	42	finally	finally	ADV
can-1324	52	43	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	52	44	the	the	DET
can-1324	52	45	device[23	device[23	NOUN
can-1324	52	46	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	52	47	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	53	1	mahmood	mahmood	PROPN
can-1324	53	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	53	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	53	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	53	5	combined	combine	VERB
can-1324	53	6	with	with	ADP
can-1324	53	7	the	the	DET
can-1324	53	8	dual	dual	ADJ
can-1324	53	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
can-1324	53	10	of	of	ADP
can-1324	53	11	polyethyleneimine	polyethyleneimine	PROPN
can-1324	53	12	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	53	13	pei	pei	PROPN
can-1324	53	14	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	53	15	as	as	ADP
can-1324	53	16	dipole	dipole	NOUN
can-1324	53	17	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	53	18	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	53	19	selective	selective	ADJ
can-1324	53	20	polymer	polymer	NOUN
can-1324	53	21	cover	cover	NOUN
can-1324	53	22	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	53	23	prepared	prepared	ADJ
can-1324	53	24	n	n	CCONJ
can-1324	53	25	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	53	26	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	53	27	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	53	28	with	with	ADP
can-1324	53	29	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	53	30	aspect	aspect	NOUN
can-1324	53	31	ratio	ratio	NOUN
can-1324	53	32	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	53	33	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	53	34	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	53	35	rich	rich	ADJ
can-1324	53	36	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
can-1324	53	37	doping	doping	NOUN
can-1324	53	38	through	through	ADP
can-1324	53	39	low	low	ADJ
can-1324	53	40	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	53	41	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	53	42	solution	solution	NOUN
can-1324	53	43	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	53	44	phase	phase	NOUN
can-1324	53	45	hydrothermal	hydrothermal	NOUN
can-1324	53	46	growth[24	growth[24	NOUN
can-1324	53	47	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	53	48	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	54	1	then	then	ADV
can-1324	54	2	he	he	PRON
can-1324	54	3	applied	apply	VERB
can-1324	54	4	them	they	PRON
can-1324	54	5	in	in	ADP
can-1324	54	6	psc	psc	PROPN
can-1324	54	7	to	to	PART
can-1324	54	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
can-1324	54	9	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	54	10	the	the	DET
can-1324	54	11	penetration	penetration	NOUN
can-1324	54	12	of	of	ADP
can-1324	54	13	calcium	calcium	NOUN
can-1324	54	14	titanium	titanium	NOUN
can-1324	54	15	ore	ore	NOUN
can-1324	54	16	in	in	ADP
can-1324	54	17	the	the	DET
can-1324	54	18	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	54	20	inhibit	inhibit	VERB
can-1324	54	21	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	54	22	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	54	23	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	54	24	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	54	25	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	54	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	54	27	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	54	28	figure	figure	NOUN
can-1324	54	29	2	2	NUM
can-1324	54	30	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	55	1	at	at	ADP
can-1324	55	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	55	3	same	same	ADJ
can-1324	55	4	time	time	NOUN
can-1324	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	55	6	they	they	PRON
can-1324	55	7	successfully	successfully	ADV
can-1324	55	8	applied	apply	VERB
can-1324	55	9	pei	pei	PROPN
can-1324	55	10	coating	coating	NOUN
can-1324	55	11	on	on	ADP
can-1324	55	12	the	the	DET
can-1324	55	13	n	n	CCONJ
can-1324	55	14	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	55	15	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	55	16	array	array	PROPN
can-1324	55	17	adjusted	adjust	VERB
can-1324	55	18	the	the	DET
can-1324	55	19	work	work	NOUN
can-1324	55	20	function	function	NOUN
can-1324	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	55	23	obtained	obtain	VERB
can-1324	55	24	stable	stable	ADJ
can-1324	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	55	26	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
can-1324	55	27	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	55	28	free	free	ADJ
can-1324	55	29	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	55	30	with	with	ADP
can-1324	55	31	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	55	32	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	55	33	>	>	X
can-1324	55	34	16	16	NUM
can-1324	55	35	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	55	36	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	56	1	more	more	ADV
can-1324	56	2	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
can-1324	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	56	4	zhao	zhao	PROPN
can-1324	56	5	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	56	6	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	56	7	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	56	8	prepared	prepare	VERB
can-1324	56	9	highly	highly	ADV
can-1324	56	10	ordered	order	VERB
can-1324	56	11	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	56	12	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	56	13	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	56	14	at	at	ADP
can-1324	56	15	low	low	ADJ
can-1324	56	16	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	56	17	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	56	18	90	90	NUM
can-1324	56	19	°	°	NUM
can-1324	56	20	c)[25	c)[25	NOUN
can-1324	56	21	]	]	X
can-1324	56	22	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	57	1	this	this	DET
can-1324	57	2	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	57	3	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	57	4	has	have	VERB
can-1324	57	5	excellent	excellent	ADJ
can-1324	57	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
can-1324	57	7	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	57	8	when	when	SCONJ
can-1324	57	9	combined	combine	VERB
can-1324	57	10	with	with	ADP
can-1324	57	11	a	a	DET
can-1324	57	12	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	57	13	substrate	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	57	15	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	57	16	its	its	PRON
can-1324	57	17	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	57	18	remains	remain	VERB
can-1324	57	19	90	90	NUM
can-1324	57	20	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	57	21	after	after	ADP
can-1324	57	22	1,000	1,000	NUM
can-1324	57	23	bending	bend	VERB
can-1324	57	24	cycles	cycle	NOUN
can-1324	57	25	with	with	ADP
can-1324	57	26	a	a	DET
can-1324	57	27	radius	radius	NOUN
can-1324	57	28	of	of	ADP
can-1324	57	29	curvature	curvature	NOUN
can-1324	57	30	of	of	ADP
can-1324	57	31	4	4	NUM
can-1324	57	32	mm	mm	NOUN
can-1324	57	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	58	1	it	it	PRON
can-1324	58	2	has	have	VERB
can-1324	58	3	excellent	excellent	ADJ
can-1324	58	4	bending	bend	VERB
can-1324	58	5	resistance	resistance	NOUN
can-1324	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	58	7	durability	durability	NOUN
can-1324	58	8	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	58	9	has	have	VERB
can-1324	58	10	great	great	ADJ
can-1324	58	11	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	58	12	potential	potential	NOUN
can-1324	58	13	in	in	ADP
can-1324	58	14	foldable	foldable	ADJ
can-1324	58	15	photovoltaic	photovoltaic	NOUN
can-1324	58	16	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	59	1	2.1.3	2.1.3	NUM
can-1324	59	2	stannic	stannic	ADJ
can-1324	59	3	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	59	4	sno2	sno2	NOUN
can-1324	59	5	in	in	ADP
can-1324	59	6	recent	recent	ADJ
can-1324	59	7	years	year	NOUN
can-1324	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	59	9	planar	planar	ADJ
can-1324	59	10	pscs	psc	NOUN
can-1324	59	11	with	with	ADP
can-1324	59	12	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	59	13	etls	etls	NOUN
can-1324	59	14	have	have	AUX
can-1324	59	15	developed	develop	VERB
can-1324	59	16	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
can-1324	59	17	due	due	ADP
can-1324	59	18	to	to	ADP
can-1324	59	19	the	the	DET
can-1324	59	20	excellent	excellent	ADJ
can-1324	59	21	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
can-1324	59	22	of	of	ADP
can-1324	59	23	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	59	24	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	59	25	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	59	26	such	such	ADJ
can-1324	59	27	as	as	ADP
can-1324	59	28	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
can-1324	59	29	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	59	30	level	level	NOUN
can-1324	59	31	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	59	32	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	59	33	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	59	34	mobility	mobility	NOUN
can-1324	59	35	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	59	36	good	good	ADJ
can-1324	59	37	transmittance	transmittance	NOUN
can-1324	59	38	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	59	39	excellent	excellent	ADJ
can-1324	59	40	chemical	chemical	NOUN
can-1324	59	41	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	59	42	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	59	43	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	59	44	inactive	inactive	ADJ
can-1324	59	45	uv	uv	NOUN
can-1324	59	46	catalysis	catalysis	NOUN
can-1324	59	47	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	60	1	similar	similar	ADJ
can-1324	60	2	to	to	ADP
can-1324	60	3	zinc	zinc	NOUN
can-1324	60	4	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	60	6	stannic	stannic	ADJ
can-1324	60	7	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	60	8	also	also	ADV
can-1324	60	9	faces	face	VERB
can-1324	60	10	many	many	ADJ
can-1324	60	11	problems	problem	NOUN
can-1324	60	12	of	of	ADP
can-1324	60	13	morphology	morphology	NOUN
can-1324	60	14	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	60	15	defect	defect	VERB
can-1324	60	16	states	state	NOUN
can-1324	60	17	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	61	1	optimize	optimize	VERB
can-1324	61	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	61	3	stannic	stannic	ADJ
can-1324	61	4	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	61	5	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	61	6	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	61	7	using	use	VERB
can-1324	61	8	the	the	DET
can-1324	61	9	same	same	ADJ
can-1324	61	10	passivation	passivation	NOUN
can-1324	61	11	strategy[26	strategy[26	NOUN
can-1324	61	12	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	61	13	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	62	1	song	song	PROPN
can-1324	62	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	62	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	62	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	63	1	doped	dope	VERB
can-1324	63	2	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	63	3	nanocrystals	nanocrystal	NOUN
can-1324	63	4	with	with	ADP
can-1324	63	5	y3	y3	NOUN
can-1324	63	6	+	+	NUM
can-1324	63	7	by	by	ADP
can-1324	63	8	typical	typical	ADJ
can-1324	63	9	solvothermal	solvothermal	ADJ
can-1324	63	10	method[27	method[27	PROPN
can-1324	63	11	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	63	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	64	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	64	2	results	result	NOUN
can-1324	64	3	show	show	VERB
can-1324	64	4	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	64	5	y	y	PROPN
can-1324	64	6	dopant	dopant	PROPN
can-1324	64	7	has	have	VERB
can-1324	64	8	a	a	DET
can-1324	64	9	more	more	ADV
can-1324	64	10	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
can-1324	64	11	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	64	12	level	level	NOUN
can-1324	64	13	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	64	14	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	64	15	better	well	ADJ
can-1324	64	16	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	64	17	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
can-1324	64	18	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	64	21	obtains	obtain	VERB
can-1324	64	22	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	64	23	with	with	ADP
can-1324	64	24	a	a	DET
can-1324	64	25	total	total	ADJ
can-1324	64	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	64	27	of	of	ADP
can-1324	64	28	20.71	20.71	NUM
can-1324	64	29	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	64	30	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	65	1	gao	gao	PROPN
can-1324	65	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	65	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	65	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	65	5	proposed	propose	VERB
can-1324	65	6	an	an	DET
can-1324	65	7	effective	effective	ADJ
can-1324	65	8	in	in	ADP
can-1324	65	9	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	65	10	situ	situ	NOUN
can-1324	65	11	template	template	NOUN
can-1324	65	12	self	self	NOUN
can-1324	65	13	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	65	14	etching	etch	VERB
can-1324	65	15	method	method	NOUN
can-1324	65	16	on	on	ADP
can-1324	65	17	the	the	DET
can-1324	65	18	basis	basis	NOUN
can-1324	65	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	65	20	a	a	DET
can-1324	65	21	series	series	NOUN
can-1324	65	22	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	65	23	a	a	PRON
can-1324	65	24	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	65	25	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	65	26	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	65	27	diagram	diagram	NOUN
can-1324	65	28	of	of	ADP
can-1324	65	29	conventional	conventional	ADJ
can-1324	65	30	low	low	ADJ
can-1324	65	31	aspect	aspect	NOUN
can-1324	65	32	ratio	ratio	NOUN
can-1324	65	33	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	65	34	lar	lar	ADJ
can-1324	65	35	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	65	36	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	65	37	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	65	38	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	65	39	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	65	40	b	b	NOUN
can-1324	65	41	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	65	42	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	65	43	aspect	aspect	NOUN
can-1324	65	44	ratio	ratio	NOUN
can-1324	65	45	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	65	46	har	har	NOUN
can-1324	65	47	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	65	48	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	65	49	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	65	50	with	with	ADP
can-1324	65	51	pei	pei	PROPN
can-1324	65	52	coating	coating	NOUN
can-1324	65	53	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	65	54	illustration	illustration	NOUN
can-1324	65	55	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	65	56	pei	pei	PROPN
can-1324	65	57	as	as	ADP
can-1324	65	58	a	a	DET
can-1324	65	59	capping	cap	VERB
can-1324	65	60	agent	agent	NOUN
can-1324	65	61	for	for	ADP
can-1324	65	62	controlling	control	VERB
can-1324	65	63	nanotube	nanotube	ADJ
can-1324	65	64	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	65	65	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	65	66	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	65	67	based	base	VERB
can-1324	65	68	on	on	ADP
can-1324	65	69	the	the	DET
can-1324	65	70	scanning	scanning	NOUN
can-1324	65	71	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	65	72	microscope	microscope	NOUN
can-1324	65	73	cross	cross	ADJ
can-1324	65	74	-	-	ADJ
can-1324	65	75	sectional	sectional	ADJ
can-1324	65	76	images	image	NOUN
can-1324	65	77	of	of	ADP
can-1324	65	78	1,070	1,070	NUM
can-1324	65	79	nm	nm	ADJ
can-1324	65	80	intact	intact	ADJ
can-1324	65	81	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	65	82	of	of	ADP
can-1324	65	83	lar	lar	ADJ
can-1324	65	84	n	n	CCONJ
can-1324	65	85	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	65	86	zno	zno	PROPN
can-1324	65	87	nrs	nrs	PROPN
can-1324	65	88	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	65	89	c	c	NOUN
can-1324	65	90	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	65	91	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	65	92	har	har	VERB
can-1324	65	93	n	n	CCONJ
can-1324	65	94	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	65	95	zno	zno	PROPN
can-1324	65	96	nrs	nrs	PROPN
can-1324	65	97	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	65	98	d	d	NOUN
can-1324	65	99	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	65	100	without	without	ADP
can-1324	65	101	pei	pei	PROPN
can-1324	65	102	coating	coating	NOUN
can-1324	65	103	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	65	104	the	the	DET
can-1324	65	105	results	result	NOUN
can-1324	65	106	show	show	VERB
can-1324	65	107	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	65	108	harzno	harzno	ADJ
can-1324	65	109	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	65	110	have	have	VERB
can-1324	65	111	better	well	ADJ
can-1324	65	112	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	65	113	wetting	wet	VERB
can-1324	65	114	properties[24	properties[24	NOUN
can-1324	65	115	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	65	116	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	66	1	figure	figure	NOUN
can-1324	66	2	2	2	NUM
can-1324	66	3	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	66	4	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	66	5	of	of	ADP
can-1324	66	6	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	66	7	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	66	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	67	1	45	45	NUM
can-1324	67	2	of	of	ADP
can-1324	67	3	controllable	controllable	ADJ
can-1324	67	4	experiments	experiment	NOUN
can-1324	67	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	67	6	stannic	stannic	ADJ
can-1324	67	7	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	67	8	nanotube	nanotube	NOUN
can-1324	67	9	arrays	array	NOUN
can-1324	67	10	were	be	AUX
can-1324	67	11	prepared	prepare	VERB
can-1324	67	12	with	with	ADP
can-1324	67	13	zinc	zinc	NOUN
can-1324	67	14	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	67	15	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	67	16	as	as	ADP
can-1324	67	17	sacrificial	sacrificial	ADJ
can-1324	67	18	templates	template	NOUN
can-1324	67	19	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	67	21	the	the	DET
can-1324	67	22	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	67	23	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
can-1324	67	24	of	of	ADP
can-1324	67	25	nanotubes	nanotube	NOUN
can-1324	67	26	was	be	AUX
can-1324	67	27	studied[28	studied[28	NOUN
can-1324	67	28	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	68	1	by	by	ADP
can-1324	68	2	comparing	compare	VERB
can-1324	68	3	stannic	stannic	ADJ
can-1324	68	4	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	68	5	nanotube	nanotube	NOUN
can-1324	68	6	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	68	7	psc	psc	PROPN
can-1324	68	8	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	68	9	with	with	ADP
can-1324	68	10	similar	similar	ADJ
can-1324	68	11	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	68	12	or	or	CCONJ
can-1324	68	13	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	68	14	pscs	psc	NOUN
can-1324	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	68	16	psc	psc	NOUN
can-1324	68	17	with	with	ADP
can-1324	68	18	stannic	stannic	ADJ
can-1324	68	19	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	68	20	nanotube	nanotube	NOUN
can-1324	68	21	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	68	22	as	as	ADP
can-1324	68	23	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	68	24	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	68	25	has	have	VERB
can-1324	68	26	better	well	ADJ
can-1324	68	27	long	long	ADJ
can-1324	68	28	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	68	29	term	term	NOUN
can-1324	68	30	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	68	31	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	68	32	uv	uv	NOUN
can-1324	68	33	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	68	34	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	68	35	figure	figure	NOUN
can-1324	68	36	3	3	NUM
can-1324	68	37	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	68	38	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	69	1	this	this	DET
can-1324	69	2	work	work	NOUN
can-1324	69	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
can-1324	69	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	69	5	importance	importance	NOUN
can-1324	69	6	of	of	ADP
can-1324	69	7	the	the	DET
can-1324	69	8	material	material	NOUN
can-1324	69	9	selection	selection	NOUN
can-1324	69	10	of	of	ADP
can-1324	69	11	an	an	DET
can-1324	69	12	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	69	13	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	69	14	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	69	16	provides	provide	VERB
can-1324	69	17	an	an	DET
can-1324	69	18	idea	idea	NOUN
can-1324	69	19	for	for	ADP
can-1324	69	20	realizing	realize	VERB
can-1324	69	21	ideal	ideal	ADJ
can-1324	69	22	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	69	23	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	69	24	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	69	25	/	/	SYM
can-1324	69	26	substrate	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	69	27	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
can-1324	69	28	junction	junction	NOUN
can-1324	69	29	to	to	PART
can-1324	69	30	promote	promote	VERB
can-1324	69	31	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	69	32	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	69	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	70	1	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	70	2	a	a	X
can-1324	70	3	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	70	4	schematic	schematic	ADJ
can-1324	70	5	diagram	diagram	NOUN
can-1324	70	6	based	base	VERB
can-1324	70	7	on	on	ADP
can-1324	70	8	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	70	9	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	70	10	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	70	11	its	its	PRON
can-1324	70	12	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	70	13	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	70	14	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	70	15	b	b	X
can-1324	70	16	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	70	17	the	the	DET
can-1324	70	18	corresponding	correspond	VERB
can-1324	70	19	scanning	scanning	NOUN
can-1324	70	20	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	70	21	microscope	microscope	NOUN
can-1324	70	22	cross	cross	ADJ
can-1324	70	23	-	-	ADJ
can-1324	70	24	sectional	sectional	ADJ
can-1324	70	25	image	image	NOUN
can-1324	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	70	27	with	with	ADP
can-1324	70	28	a	a	DET
can-1324	70	29	scale	scale	NOUN
can-1324	70	30	of	of	ADP
can-1324	70	31	500	500	NUM
can-1324	70	32	nm	nm	NOUN
can-1324	70	33	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	70	34	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	70	35	c	c	X
can-1324	70	36	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	70	37	comparison	comparison	NOUN
can-1324	70	38	diagram	diagram	NOUN
can-1324	70	39	of	of	ADP
can-1324	70	40	long	long	ADJ
can-1324	70	41	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	70	42	term	term	NOUN
can-1324	70	43	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	70	44	based	base	VERB
can-1324	70	45	on	on	ADP
can-1324	70	46	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	70	47	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	70	48	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	70	49	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	70	50	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	70	51	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	70	52	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	70	53	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	70	54	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	70	55	d	d	X
can-1324	70	56	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	70	57	based	base	VERB
can-1324	70	58	on	on	ADP
can-1324	70	59	the	the	DET
can-1324	70	60	uv	uv	NOUN
can-1324	70	61	stability	stability	PROPN
can-1324	70	62	comparison	comparison	NOUN
can-1324	70	63	diagram	diagram	NOUN
can-1324	70	64	of	of	ADP
can-1324	70	65	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	70	66	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	70	67	tio2	tio2	PROPN
can-1324	70	68	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	70	69	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	70	70	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	70	71	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	71	1	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	71	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	71	3	results	result	NOUN
can-1324	71	4	show	show	VERB
can-1324	71	5	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	71	6	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	71	7	nanoarray	nanoarray	PROPN
can-1324	71	8	perovskite	perovskite	VERB
can-1324	71	9	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	71	10	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	71	11	have	have	VERB
can-1324	71	12	better	well	ADJ
can-1324	71	13	stability[28	stability[28	NOUN
can-1324	71	14	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	71	15	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	72	1	figure	figure	NOUN
can-1324	72	2	3	3	NUM
can-1324	72	3	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	73	1	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	73	2	of	of	ADP
can-1324	73	3	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	73	4	nanoarray	nanoarray	VERB
can-1324	73	5	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	74	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
can-1324	74	2	other	other	ADJ
can-1324	74	3	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	74	4	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	74	5	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	74	6	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	74	7	through	through	ADP
can-1324	74	8	previous	previous	ADJ
can-1324	74	9	work	work	NOUN
can-1324	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	74	11	it	it	PRON
can-1324	74	12	finds	find	VERB
can-1324	74	13	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	74	14	zinc	zinc	NOUN
can-1324	74	15	compounds	compound	NOUN
can-1324	74	16	usually	usually	ADV
can-1324	74	17	have	have	VERB
can-1324	74	18	excellent	excellent	ADJ
can-1324	74	19	electrical	electrical	ADJ
can-1324	74	20	properties	property	NOUN
can-1324	74	21	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	75	1	so	so	ADV
can-1324	75	2	it	it	PRON
can-1324	75	3	is	be	AUX
can-1324	75	4	also	also	ADV
can-1324	75	5	an	an	DET
can-1324	75	6	important	important	ADJ
can-1324	75	7	topic	topic	NOUN
can-1324	75	8	to	to	PART
can-1324	75	9	develop	develop	VERB
can-1324	75	10	the	the	DET
can-1324	75	11	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	75	12	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	75	13	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	75	14	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	75	15	of	of	ADP
can-1324	75	16	zinc	zinc	NOUN
can-1324	75	17	compound	compound	NOUN
can-1324	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	76	1	tavakoli	tavakoli	PROPN
can-1324	76	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	76	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	76	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	76	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
can-1324	76	6	zn2sno4	zn2sno4	PROPN
can-1324	76	7	nanorod	nanorod	ADJ
can-1324	76	8	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	76	9	as	as	ADP
can-1324	76	10	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	76	11	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	76	12	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	76	13	into	into	ADP
can-1324	76	14	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	76	15	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	76	16	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	76	18	although	although	SCONJ
can-1324	76	19	the	the	DET
can-1324	76	20	short	short	ADJ
can-1324	76	21	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	76	22	circuit	circuit	NOUN
can-1324	76	23	current	current	NOUN
can-1324	76	24	of	of	ADP
can-1324	76	25	the	the	DET
can-1324	76	26	obtained	obtain	VERB
can-1324	76	27	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	76	28	increased	increase	VERB
can-1324	76	29	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	76	30	the	the	DET
can-1324	76	31	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
can-1324	76	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
can-1324	76	33	reduced	reduce	VERB
can-1324	76	34	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	77	1	however	however	ADV
can-1324	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	77	3	the	the	DET
can-1324	77	4	open	open	ADJ
can-1324	77	5	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	77	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
can-1324	77	7	voltage	voltage	NOUN
can-1324	77	8	loss	loss	NOUN
can-1324	77	9	caused	cause	VERB
can-1324	77	10	by	by	ADP
can-1324	77	11	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	77	12	level	level	NOUN
can-1324	77	13	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
can-1324	77	14	still	still	ADV
can-1324	77	15	needs	need	VERB
can-1324	77	16	to	to	ADP
can-1324	77	17	solve[29	solve[29	NOUN
can-1324	77	18	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	78	1	3	3	X
can-1324	78	2	.	.	X
can-1324	78	3	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	78	4	progress	progress	NOUN
can-1324	78	5	of	of	ADP
can-1324	78	6	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	78	7	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	78	8	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	78	9	of	of	ADP
can-1324	78	10	nanoarray	nanoarray	VERB
can-1324	78	11	the	the	DET
can-1324	78	12	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	78	13	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	78	14	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	78	15	commonly	commonly	ADV
can-1324	78	16	used	use	VERB
can-1324	78	17	in	in	ADP
can-1324	78	18	psc	psc	PROPN
can-1324	78	19	mainly	mainly	ADV
can-1324	78	20	include	include	VERB
can-1324	78	21	organic	organic	ADJ
can-1324	78	22	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	78	24	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
can-1324	78	25	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	78	26	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	78	27	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	78	28	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	79	1	these	these	DET
can-1324	79	2	holes	holes	ADJ
can-1324	79	3	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	79	4	need	need	VERB
can-1324	79	5	to	to	PART
can-1324	79	6	meet	meet	VERB
can-1324	79	7	the	the	DET
can-1324	79	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
can-1324	79	9	of	of	ADP
can-1324	79	10	good	good	ADJ
can-1324	79	11	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	79	12	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	79	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
can-1324	79	14	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	79	15	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	79	16	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	79	18	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	79	19	matching	match	VERB
can-1324	79	20	with	with	ADP
can-1324	79	21	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	79	22	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	79	23	level	level	NOUN
can-1324	79	24	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	80	1	organic	organic	ADJ
can-1324	80	2	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	80	3	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	80	4	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	80	6	such	such	ADJ
can-1324	80	7	as	as	ADP
can-1324	80	8	polyethylene	polyethylene	NOUN
can-1324	80	9	dioxythiophene	dioxythiophene	NOUN
can-1324	80	10	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	80	11	poly(styrene	poly(styrene	NOUN
can-1324	80	12	sulfonate	sulfonate	NOUN
can-1324	80	13	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	80	14	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	80	15	pedot	pedot	NOUN
can-1324	80	16	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	80	17	pss	pss	PROPN
can-1324	80	18	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	80	20	poly[bis	poly[bi	NOUN
can-1324	80	21	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	80	22	4	4	NUM
can-1324	80	23	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	80	24	phenyl	phenyl	NOUN
can-1324	80	25	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	80	26	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	80	27	2,4,6	2,4,6	NUM
can-1324	80	28	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	80	29	trimethylphenyl	trimethylphenyl	ADJ
can-1324	80	30	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	80	31	amine	amine	NOUN
can-1324	80	32	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	80	33	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	80	34	ptaa	ptaa	X
can-1324	80	35	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	80	36	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	80	37	are	be	AUX
can-1324	80	38	of	of	ADP
can-1324	80	39	relatively	relatively	ADV
can-1324	80	40	complex	complex	ADJ
can-1324	80	41	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
can-1324	80	42	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	80	43	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	80	44	it	it	PRON
can-1324	80	45	is	be	AUX
can-1324	80	46	not	not	PART
can-1324	80	47	easy	easy	ADJ
can-1324	80	48	to	to	PART
can-1324	80	49	prepare	prepare	VERB
can-1324	80	50	nanorod	nanorod	ADJ
can-1324	80	51	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	80	52	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	80	53	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	81	1	in	in	ADP
can-1324	81	2	addition	addition	NOUN
can-1324	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	81	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	81	5	acidity	acidity	NOUN
can-1324	81	6	of	of	ADP
can-1324	81	7	pedot	pedot	NOUN
can-1324	81	8	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	81	9	pss	pss	PROPN
can-1324	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	81	11	the	the	DET
can-1324	81	12	instability	instability	NOUN
can-1324	81	13	of	of	ADP
can-1324	81	14	unsaturated	unsaturated	ADJ
can-1324	81	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
can-1324	81	16	bonds	bond	NOUN
can-1324	81	17	in	in	ADP
can-1324	81	18	organic	organic	ADJ
can-1324	81	19	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	81	20	are	be	AUX
can-1324	81	21	not	not	PART
can-1324	81	22	conducive	conducive	ADJ
can-1324	81	23	to	to	ADP
can-1324	81	24	the	the	DET
can-1324	81	25	long	long	ADJ
can-1324	81	26	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	81	27	term	term	NOUN
can-1324	81	28	stable	stable	ADJ
can-1324	81	29	operation	operation	NOUN
can-1324	81	30	of	of	ADP
can-1324	81	31	the	the	DET
can-1324	81	32	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	81	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	82	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	82	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	82	3	process	process	NOUN
can-1324	82	4	of	of	ADP
can-1324	82	5	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
can-1324	82	6	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	82	7	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	82	8	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	82	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	82	10	such	such	ADJ
can-1324	82	11	as	as	ADP
can-1324	82	12	nickel	nickel	NOUN
can-1324	82	13	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	82	14	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	82	15	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	82	16	cuprous	cuprous	ADJ
can-1324	82	17	iodide	iodide	NOUN
can-1324	82	18	cui	cui	NOUN
can-1324	82	19	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	82	20	cuprous	cuprous	ADJ
can-1324	82	21	thiocyanate	thiocyanate	NOUN
can-1324	82	22	cuscn	cuscn	NOUN
can-1324	82	23	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	82	24	is	be	AUX
can-1324	82	25	relatively	relatively	ADV
can-1324	82	26	simple	simple	ADJ
can-1324	82	27	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	82	28	convenient	convenient	ADJ
can-1324	82	29	structural	structural	ADJ
can-1324	82	30	regulation[30–32	regulation[30–32	PROPN
can-1324	82	31	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	83	1	gan	gan	PROPN
can-1324	83	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	83	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	83	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	83	5	successfully	successfully	ADV
can-1324	83	6	synthesized	synthesize	VERB
can-1324	83	7	cuscn	cuscn	NOUN
can-1324	83	8	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	83	9	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	83	10	with	with	ADP
can-1324	83	11	good	good	ADJ
can-1324	83	12	crystallinity	crystallinity	NOUN
can-1324	83	13	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	83	14	electrical	electrical	ADJ
can-1324	83	15	properties	property	NOUN
can-1324	83	16	at	at	ADP
can-1324	83	17	room	room	NOUN
can-1324	83	18	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	83	19	by	by	ADP
can-1324	83	20	adjusting	adjust	VERB
can-1324	83	21	the	the	DET
can-1324	83	22	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
can-1324	83	23	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	83	24	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	83	25	deposition	deposition	NOUN
can-1324	83	26	potential	potential	NOUN
can-1324	83	27	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	83	28	which	which	PRON
can-1324	83	29	opened	open	VERB
can-1324	83	30	an	an	DET
can-1324	83	31	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
can-1324	83	32	for	for	ADP
can-1324	83	33	their	their	PRON
can-1324	83	34	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	83	35	in	in	ADP
can-1324	83	36	the	the	DET
can-1324	83	37	field	field	NOUN
can-1324	83	38	of	of	ADP
can-1324	83	39	optoelectronic	optoelectronic	ADJ
can-1324	83	40	devices[33	devices[33	NOUN
can-1324	83	41	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	83	42	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	84	1	xi	xi	X
can-1324	84	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	84	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	84	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	84	5	applied	apply	VERB
can-1324	84	6	cuscn	cuscn	NOUN
can-1324	84	7	nanowire	nanowire	NOUN
can-1324	84	8	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	84	9	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	84	10	its	its	PRON
can-1324	84	11	similar	similar	ADJ
can-1324	84	12	derived	derived	NOUN
can-1324	84	13	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
can-1324	84	14	to	to	AUX
can-1324	84	15	perovskite	perovskite	VERB
can-1324	84	16	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	84	17	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	84	18	to	to	PART
can-1324	84	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
can-1324	84	20	a	a	DET
can-1324	84	21	photoelectric	photoelectric	ADJ
can-1324	84	22	conversion	conversion	NOUN
can-1324	84	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	84	24	of	of	ADP
can-1324	84	25	more	more	ADJ
can-1324	84	26	than	than	ADP
can-1324	84	27	7.5	7.5	NUM
can-1324	84	28	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	84	29	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	85	1	at	at	ADP
can-1324	85	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	85	3	same	same	ADJ
can-1324	85	4	time	time	NOUN
can-1324	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	85	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	85	7	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	85	8	results	result	NOUN
can-1324	85	9	show	show	VERB
can-1324	85	10	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	85	11	the	the	DET
can-1324	85	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
can-1324	85	13	of	of	ADP
can-1324	85	14	cuscn	cuscn	NOUN
can-1324	85	15	nanowire	nanowire	NOUN
can-1324	85	16	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	85	17	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	85	18	its	its	PRON
can-1324	85	19	derived	derived	ADJ
can-1324	85	20	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
can-1324	85	21	is	be	AUX
can-1324	85	22	conducive	conducive	ADJ
can-1324	85	23	to	to	ADP
can-1324	85	24	obtaining	obtain	VERB
can-1324	85	25	a	a	DET
can-1324	85	26	more	more	ADV
can-1324	85	27	regular	regular	ADJ
can-1324	85	28	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	85	29	active	active	ADJ
can-1324	85	30	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	85	31	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	85	32	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	85	33	improving	improve	VERB
can-1324	85	34	the	the	DET
can-1324	85	35	crystal	crystal	NOUN
can-1324	85	36	orientation	orientation	NOUN
can-1324	85	37	of	of	ADP
can-1324	85	38	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	85	39	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	85	40	reducing	reduce	VERB
can-1324	85	41	crystal	crystal	NOUN
can-1324	85	42	defects	defect	NOUN
can-1324	85	43	at	at	ADP
can-1324	85	44	the	the	DET
can-1324	85	45	active	active	ADJ
can-1324	85	46	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	85	47	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	85	48	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	85	49	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	85	50	reducing	reduce	VERB
can-1324	85	51	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	85	52	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	85	53	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	85	54	improving	improve	VERB
can-1324	85	55	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	85	56	performance[34	performance[34	NOUN
can-1324	85	57	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	85	58	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	86	1	46	46	NUM
can-1324	86	2	anandan	anandan	PROPN
can-1324	86	3	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	86	4	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	86	5	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	86	6	introduced	introduce	VERB
can-1324	86	7	the	the	DET
can-1324	86	8	wet	wet	ADJ
can-1324	86	9	prepared	prepare	VERB
can-1324	86	10	cuo	cuo	PROPN
can-1324	86	11	nanorod	nanorod	PROPN
can-1324	86	12	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	86	13	into	into	ADP
can-1324	86	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	86	15	dye	dye	NOUN
can-1324	86	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	86	17	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
can-1324	86	18	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	86	19	cell	cell	NOUN
can-1324	86	20	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	86	21	obtained	obtain	VERB
can-1324	86	22	a	a	DET
can-1324	86	23	cell	cell	NOUN
can-1324	86	24	with	with	ADP
can-1324	86	25	0.29	0.29	NUM
can-1324	86	26	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	86	27	conversion	conversion	NOUN
can-1324	86	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	86	29	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	86	30	which	which	PRON
can-1324	86	31	proved	prove	VERB
can-1324	86	32	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	86	33	the	the	DET
can-1324	86	34	cuo	cuo	PROPN
can-1324	86	35	nanorod	nanorod	PROPN
can-1324	86	36	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	86	37	could	could	AUX
can-1324	86	38	be	be	AUX
can-1324	86	39	used	use	VERB
can-1324	86	40	as	as	ADP
can-1324	86	41	the	the	DET
can-1324	86	42	photoanode	photoanode	NOUN
can-1324	86	43	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	86	44	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	86	45	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	86	46	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	86	47	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	86	48	of	of	ADP
can-1324	86	49	the	the	DET
can-1324	86	50	dye	dye	NOUN
can-1324	86	51	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	86	52	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
can-1324	86	53	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	86	54	cell	cell	NOUN
can-1324	86	55	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	87	1	but	but	CCONJ
can-1324	87	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	87	3	cuo	cuo	PROPN
can-1324	87	4	band	band	NOUN
can-1324	87	5	gap	gap	NOUN
can-1324	87	6	was	be	AUX
can-1324	87	7	small	small	ADJ
can-1324	87	8	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	87	9	about	about	ADV
can-1324	87	10	1.2	1.2	NUM
can-1324	87	11	ev	ev	NOUN
can-1324	87	12	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	87	14	such	such	ADJ
can-1324	87	15	natural	natural	ADJ
can-1324	87	16	defect	defect	NOUN
can-1324	87	17	makes	make	VERB
can-1324	87	18	it	it	PRON
can-1324	87	19	impossible	impossible	ADJ
can-1324	87	20	to	to	PART
can-1324	87	21	completely	completely	ADV
can-1324	87	22	separate	separate	VERB
can-1324	87	23	photogenerated	photogenerate	VERB
can-1324	87	24	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	87	25	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	87	26	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	87	27	pairs	pair	NOUN
can-1324	87	28	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	87	29	resulting	result	VERB
can-1324	87	30	in	in	ADP
can-1324	87	31	the	the	DET
can-1324	87	32	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	87	33	of	of	ADP
can-1324	87	34	a	a	DET
can-1324	87	35	large	large	ADJ
can-1324	87	36	number	number	NOUN
can-1324	87	37	of	of	ADP
can-1324	87	38	carriers	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	87	39	at	at	ADP
can-1324	87	40	the	the	DET
can-1324	87	41	cuo	cuo	PROPN
can-1324	87	42	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	87	43	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	87	44	affecting	affect	VERB
can-1324	87	45	the	the	DET
can-1324	87	46	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	87	47	of	of	ADP
can-1324	87	48	the	the	DET
can-1324	87	49	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	87	50	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	87	51	greatly	greatly	ADV
can-1324	87	52	limiting	limit	VERB
can-1324	87	53	its	its	PRON
can-1324	87	54	application[35	application[35	NOUN
can-1324	87	55	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	87	56	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	88	1	cong	cong	NOUN
can-1324	88	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	88	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	88	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	89	1	prepared	prepare	VERB
can-1324	89	2	well	well	ADV
can-1324	89	3	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	89	4	crystallized	crystallize	VERB
can-1324	89	5	nickel	nickel	NOUN
can-1324	89	6	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	89	7	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	89	8	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	89	9	at	at	ADP
can-1324	89	10	room	room	NOUN
can-1324	89	11	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	89	12	by	by	ADP
can-1324	89	13	grazing	grazing	NOUN
can-1324	89	14	angle	angle	NOUN
can-1324	89	15	deposition	deposition	NOUN
can-1324	89	16	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	90	1	it	it	PRON
can-1324	90	2	proved	prove	VERB
can-1324	90	3	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	90	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	90	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
can-1324	90	6	of	of	ADP
can-1324	90	7	nickel	nickel	NOUN
can-1324	90	8	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	90	9	arrays	array	NOUN
can-1324	90	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
can-1324	90	11	the	the	DET
can-1324	90	12	reflection	reflection	NOUN
can-1324	90	13	of	of	ADP
can-1324	90	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	90	15	light	light	ADJ
can-1324	90	16	incident	incident	PROPN
can-1324	90	17	surface	surface	NOUN
can-1324	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	90	19	increased	increase	VERB
can-1324	90	20	the	the	DET
can-1324	90	21	light	light	ADJ
can-1324	90	22	capture	capture	NOUN
can-1324	90	23	of	of	ADP
can-1324	90	24	the	the	DET
can-1324	90	25	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	90	26	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	90	27	passivated	passivate	VERB
can-1324	90	28	the	the	DET
can-1324	90	29	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	90	30	defects	defect	NOUN
can-1324	90	31	between	between	ADP
can-1324	90	32	the	the	DET
can-1324	90	33	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	90	34	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	90	35	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	90	36	the	the	DET
can-1324	90	37	active	active	ADJ
can-1324	90	38	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	90	39	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	90	40	induced	induce	VERB
can-1324	90	41	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	90	42	crystal	crystal	NOUN
can-1324	90	43	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	90	44	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	90	45	obtained	obtain	VERB
can-1324	90	46	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	90	47	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	90	48	quality	quality	NOUN
can-1324	90	49	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	90	50	films	film	NOUN
can-1324	90	51	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	90	52	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	90	53	finally	finally	ADV
can-1324	90	54	obtained	obtain	VERB
can-1324	90	55	more	more	ADJ
can-1324	90	56	than	than	ADP
can-1324	90	57	20	20	NUM
can-1324	90	58	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	90	59	photoelectric	photoelectric	ADJ
can-1324	90	60	conversion	conversion	NOUN
can-1324	90	61	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	90	62	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	91	1	at	at	ADP
can-1324	91	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	91	3	same	same	ADJ
can-1324	91	4	time	time	NOUN
can-1324	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	91	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	91	7	advantages	advantage	NOUN
can-1324	91	8	of	of	ADP
can-1324	91	9	low	low	ADJ
can-1324	91	10	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	91	11	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	91	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	91	13	make	make	VERB
can-1324	91	14	this	this	DET
can-1324	91	15	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	91	16	also	also	ADV
can-1324	91	17	have	have	VERB
can-1324	91	18	a	a	DET
can-1324	91	19	conversion	conversion	NOUN
can-1324	91	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	91	21	of	of	ADP
can-1324	91	22	more	more	ADJ
can-1324	91	23	than	than	ADP
can-1324	91	24	17	17	NUM
can-1324	91	25	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	91	26	on	on	ADP
can-1324	91	27	the	the	DET
can-1324	91	28	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	91	29	substrate	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	91	30	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	92	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
can-1324	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	92	3	due	due	ADP
can-1324	92	4	to	to	ADP
can-1324	92	5	the	the	DET
can-1324	92	6	mesoporous	mesoporous	ADJ
can-1324	92	7	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	92	8	of	of	ADP
can-1324	92	9	the	the	DET
can-1324	92	10	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	92	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	92	12	the	the	DET
can-1324	92	13	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	92	14	stress	stress	NOUN
can-1324	92	15	is	be	AUX
can-1324	92	16	relieved	relieve	VERB
can-1324	92	17	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	92	18	the	the	DET
can-1324	92	19	stable	stable	ADJ
can-1324	92	20	operation	operation	NOUN
can-1324	92	21	of	of	ADP
can-1324	92	22	the	the	DET
can-1324	92	23	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	92	24	on	on	ADP
can-1324	92	25	the	the	DET
can-1324	92	26	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	92	27	substrate	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	92	28	is	be	AUX
can-1324	92	29	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
can-1324	92	30	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	92	31	which	which	PRON
can-1324	92	32	proves	prove	VERB
can-1324	92	33	the	the	DET
can-1324	92	34	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	92	35	potential	potential	NOUN
can-1324	92	36	of	of	ADP
can-1324	92	37	nanorod	nanorod	ADJ
can-1324	92	38	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	92	39	in	in	ADP
can-1324	92	40	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	92	41	devices[36	devices[36	NOUN
can-1324	92	42	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	92	43	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	92	44	figure	figure	NOUN
can-1324	92	45	4	4	NUM
can-1324	92	46	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	92	47	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	93	1	zheng	zheng	PROPN
can-1324	93	2	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	93	3	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	93	4	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	93	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
can-1324	93	6	copper	copper	NOUN
can-1324	93	7	phthalocyanine	phthalocyanine	NOUN
can-1324	93	8	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	93	9	cupc	cupc	NOUN
can-1324	93	10	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	93	11	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	93	12	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	93	13	into	into	ADP
can-1324	93	14	organic	organic	ADJ
can-1324	93	15	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	93	16	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	93	17	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	94	1	through	through	ADP
can-1324	94	2	close	close	ADJ
can-1324	94	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
can-1324	94	4	with	with	ADP
can-1324	94	5	pcbm	pcbm	ADJ
can-1324	94	6	molecules	molecule	NOUN
can-1324	94	7	in	in	ADP
can-1324	94	8	the	the	DET
can-1324	94	9	active	active	ADJ
can-1324	94	10	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	94	12	the	the	DET
can-1324	94	13	dark	dark	ADJ
can-1324	94	14	current	current	ADJ
can-1324	94	15	intensity	intensity	NOUN
can-1324	94	16	of	of	ADP
can-1324	94	17	the	the	DET
can-1324	94	18	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	94	19	reduces	reduce	VERB
can-1324	94	20	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	94	21	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	94	22	the	the	DET
can-1324	94	23	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	94	24	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	94	25	is	be	AUX
can-1324	94	26	doubled	double	VERB
can-1324	94	27	compared	compare	VERB
can-1324	94	28	with	with	ADP
can-1324	94	29	the	the	DET
can-1324	94	30	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	94	31	based	base	VERB
can-1324	94	32	on	on	ADP
can-1324	94	33	planar	planar	ADJ
can-1324	94	34	cupc	cupc	NOUN
can-1324	94	35	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	94	36	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	95	1	it	it	PRON
can-1324	95	2	also	also	ADV
can-1324	95	3	shows	show	VERB
can-1324	95	4	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	95	5	this	this	DET
can-1324	95	6	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	95	7	can	can	AUX
can-1324	95	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
can-1324	95	9	passivate	passivate	VERB
can-1324	95	10	the	the	DET
can-1324	95	11	defects	defect	NOUN
can-1324	95	12	between	between	ADP
can-1324	95	13	the	the	DET
can-1324	95	14	active	active	ADJ
can-1324	95	15	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	95	16	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	95	17	the	the	DET
can-1324	95	18	electrode[37	electrode[37	NOUN
can-1324	95	19	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	95	20	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	96	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
can-1324	96	2	shows	show	VERB
can-1324	96	3	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	96	4	it	it	PRON
can-1324	96	5	can	can	AUX
can-1324	96	6	effectively	effectively	ADV
can-1324	96	7	replace	replace	VERB
can-1324	96	8	the	the	DET
can-1324	96	9	current	current	ADJ
can-1324	96	10	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
can-1324	96	11	spiro	spiro	NOUN
can-1324	96	12	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	96	13	ometad	ometad	NOUN
can-1324	96	14	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	96	15	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	96	16	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	96	17	doped	dope	VERB
can-1324	96	18	with	with	ADP
can-1324	96	19	a	a	DET
can-1324	96	20	lithium	lithium	NOUN
can-1324	96	21	salt	salt	NOUN
can-1324	96	22	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	96	23	which	which	PRON
can-1324	96	24	integrates	integrate	VERB
can-1324	96	25	the	the	DET
can-1324	96	26	undoped	undoped	ADJ
can-1324	96	27	cupc	cupc	PROPN
can-1324	96	28	nanorod	nanorod	PROPN
can-1324	96	29	array	array	NOUN
can-1324	96	30	with	with	ADP
can-1324	96	31	the	the	DET
can-1324	96	32	electrode	electrode	NOUN
can-1324	96	33	from	from	ADP
can-1324	96	34	the	the	DET
can-1324	96	35	perspective	perspective	NOUN
can-1324	96	36	of	of	ADP
can-1324	96	37	chemical	chemical	ADJ
can-1324	96	38	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	96	39	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	97	1	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	97	2	obtain	obtain	VERB
can-1324	97	3	a	a	DET
can-1324	97	4	battery	battery	NOUN
can-1324	97	5	with	with	ADP
can-1324	97	6	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	97	7	repeatability	repeatability	NOUN
can-1324	97	8	with	with	ADP
can-1324	97	9	an	an	DET
can-1324	97	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	97	11	of	of	ADP
can-1324	97	12	16.1%[38	16.1%[38	NUM
can-1324	97	13	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	97	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	98	1	4	4	X
can-1324	98	2	.	.	X
can-1324	98	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
can-1324	98	4	this	this	DET
can-1324	98	5	paper	paper	NOUN
can-1324	98	6	describes	describe	VERB
can-1324	98	7	the	the	DET
can-1324	98	8	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	98	9	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	98	10	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	98	11	progress	progress	NOUN
can-1324	98	12	of	of	ADP
can-1324	98	13	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	98	14	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	98	15	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	98	16	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	98	17	in	in	ADP
can-1324	98	18	psc	psc	PROPN
can-1324	98	19	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	99	1	generally	generally	ADV
can-1324	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	99	3	these	these	DET
can-1324	99	4	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	99	5	mainly	mainly	ADV
can-1324	99	6	focus	focus	VERB
can-1324	99	7	on	on	ADP
can-1324	99	8	the	the	DET
can-1324	99	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	99	10	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	99	11	optimization	optimization	NOUN
can-1324	99	12	of	of	ADP
can-1324	99	13	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	99	14	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	99	15	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	100	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	100	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	100	3	methods	method	NOUN
can-1324	100	4	are	be	AUX
can-1324	100	5	a	a	DET
can-1324	100	6	popular	popular	ADJ
can-1324	100	7	such	such	ADJ
can-1324	100	8	as	as	ADP
can-1324	100	9	hydrothermal	hydrothermal	NOUN
can-1324	100	10	method	method	NOUN
can-1324	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	100	12	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
can-1324	100	13	deposition	deposition	NOUN
can-1324	100	14	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	100	15	template	template	NOUN
can-1324	100	16	method	method	NOUN
can-1324	100	17	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	101	1	generally	generally	ADV
can-1324	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	101	3	the	the	DET
can-1324	101	4	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	101	5	with	with	ADP
can-1324	101	6	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	101	7	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	101	8	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	101	9	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	101	10	can	can	AUX
can-1324	101	11	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	101	12	the	the	DET
can-1324	101	13	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	101	14	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	101	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	101	17	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	101	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
can-1324	101	19	the	the	DET
can-1324	101	20	absorption	absorption	NOUN
can-1324	101	21	of	of	ADP
can-1324	101	22	the	the	DET
can-1324	101	23	photoactive	photoactive	ADJ
can-1324	101	24	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	101	25	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	102	1	at	at	ADP
can-1324	102	2	present	present	ADJ
can-1324	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	102	4	most	most	ADJ
can-1324	102	5	of	of	ADP
can-1324	102	6	the	the	DET
can-1324	102	7	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	102	8	prepared	prepare	VERB
can-1324	102	9	by	by	ADP
can-1324	102	10	these	these	DET
can-1324	102	11	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	102	12	are	be	AUX
can-1324	102	13	still	still	ADV
can-1324	102	14	small	small	ADJ
can-1324	102	15	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	102	16	area	area	NOUN
can-1324	102	17	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	102	18	based	base	VERB
can-1324	102	19	on	on	ADP
can-1324	102	20	a	a	DET
can-1324	102	21	glass	glass	NOUN
can-1324	102	22	substrate	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	102	23	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	103	1	there	there	PRON
can-1324	103	2	is	be	VERB
can-1324	103	3	still	still	ADV
can-1324	103	4	great	great	ADJ
can-1324	103	5	potential	potential	NOUN
can-1324	103	6	in	in	ADP
can-1324	103	7	the	the	DET
can-1324	103	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	103	9	of	of	ADP
can-1324	103	10	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	103	11	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	103	13	large	large	ADJ
can-1324	103	14	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	103	15	area	area	NOUN
can-1324	103	16	de(a	de(a	NOUN
can-1324	103	17	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	103	18	grazing	grazing	NOUN
can-1324	103	19	angle	angle	NOUN
can-1324	103	20	deposition	deposition	NOUN
can-1324	103	21	of	of	ADP
can-1324	103	22	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	103	23	nanoarrays	nanoarrays	PROPN
can-1324	103	24	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	103	25	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	103	26	b	b	X
can-1324	103	27	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	103	28	the	the	DET
can-1324	103	29	finite	finite	ADJ
can-1324	103	30	element	element	NOUN
can-1324	103	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
can-1324	103	32	of	of	ADP
can-1324	103	33	the	the	DET
can-1324	103	34	electric	electric	ADJ
can-1324	103	35	field	field	NOUN
can-1324	103	36	distribution	distribution	NOUN
can-1324	103	37	diagram	diagram	NOUN
can-1324	103	38	with	with	ADP
can-1324	103	39	/	/	SYM
can-1324	103	40	without	without	ADP
can-1324	103	41	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	103	42	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	103	43	substrate	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	103	44	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	104	1	the	the	DET
can-1324	104	2	results	result	NOUN
can-1324	104	3	show	show	VERB
can-1324	104	4	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	104	5	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	104	6	nanoarray	nanoarray	ADJ
can-1324	104	7	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	104	8	is	be	AUX
can-1324	104	9	conducive	conducive	ADJ
can-1324	104	10	to	to	ADP
can-1324	104	11	increasing	increase	VERB
can-1324	104	12	light	light	ADJ
can-1324	104	13	transmission	transmission	NOUN
can-1324	104	14	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	104	15	reducing	reduce	VERB
can-1324	104	16	light	light	ADJ
can-1324	104	17	reflection	reflection	NOUN
can-1324	104	18	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	104	19	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	104	20	c	c	X
can-1324	104	21	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	104	22	the	the	DET
can-1324	104	23	finite	finite	PROPN
can-1324	104	24	element	element	NOUN
can-1324	104	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
can-1324	104	26	stress	stress	NOUN
can-1324	104	27	distribution	distribution	NOUN
can-1324	104	28	diagramof	diagramof	NOUN
can-1324	104	29	the	the	DET
can-1324	104	30	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	104	31	substrate	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	104	32	with	with	ADP
can-1324	104	33	/	/	SYM
can-1324	104	34	without	without	ADP
can-1324	104	35	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	104	36	nanoarray.the	nanoarray.the	DET
can-1324	104	37	results	result	NOUN
can-1324	104	38	show	show	VERB
can-1324	104	39	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	104	40	the	the	DET
can-1324	104	41	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	104	42	nanoarray	nanoarray	PROPN
can-1324	104	43	structure	structure	NOUN
can-1324	104	44	has	have	AUX
can-1324	104	45	better	well	ADV
can-1324	104	46	bending	bend	VERB
can-1324	104	47	resistance[36	resistance[36	PROPN
can-1324	104	48	]	]	PUNCT
can-1324	104	49	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	105	1	figure	figure	VERB
can-1324	105	2	4	4	NUM
can-1324	105	3	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	105	4	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	105	5	of	of	ADP
can-1324	105	6	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	105	7	nanoarrays	nanoarrays	PROPN
can-1324	105	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	106	1	47	47	NUM
can-1324	106	2	vices	vice	NOUN
can-1324	106	3	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	107	1	in	in	ADP
can-1324	107	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	107	3	future	future	NOUN
can-1324	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	107	5	it	it	PRON
can-1324	107	6	is	be	AUX
can-1324	107	7	necessary	necessary	ADJ
can-1324	107	8	to	to	PART
can-1324	107	9	select	select	VERB
can-1324	107	10	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
can-1324	107	11	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	107	12	substrates	substrate	NOUN
can-1324	107	13	for	for	ADP
can-1324	107	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	107	15	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	107	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	107	17	quality	quality	NOUN
can-1324	107	18	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	107	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	107	20	nanoarrays	nanoarray	NOUN
can-1324	107	21	through	through	ADP
can-1324	107	22	interface	interface	NOUN
can-1324	107	23	modification	modification	NOUN
can-1324	107	24	or	or	CCONJ
can-1324	107	25	doping	doping	NOUN
can-1324	107	26	to	to	PART
can-1324	107	27	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	107	28	the	the	DET
can-1324	107	29	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	107	30	mobility	mobility	NOUN
can-1324	107	31	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	107	32	reduce	reduce	VERB
can-1324	107	33	the	the	DET
can-1324	107	34	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	107	35	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	107	36	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	107	37	improve	improve	VERB
can-1324	107	38	the	the	DET
can-1324	107	39	device	device	NOUN
can-1324	107	40	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	107	41	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	107	42	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	107	43	realize	realize	VERB
can-1324	107	44	the	the	DET
can-1324	107	45	preparation	preparation	NOUN
can-1324	107	46	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	107	47	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	107	48	of	of	ADP
can-1324	107	49	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	107	50	wearable	wearable	ADJ
can-1324	107	51	devices	device	NOUN
can-1324	107	52	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	108	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
can-1324	108	2	of	of	ADP
can-1324	108	3	interest	interest	NOUN
can-1324	108	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	108	5	authors	author	NOUN
can-1324	108	6	declare	declare	VERB
can-1324	108	7	that	that	SCONJ
can-1324	108	8	they	they	PRON
can-1324	108	9	have	have	VERB
can-1324	108	10	no	no	DET
can-1324	108	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
can-1324	108	12	of	of	ADP
can-1324	108	13	interest	interest	NOUN
can-1324	108	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	109	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
can-1324	109	2	project	project	NOUN
can-1324	109	3	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	109	4	the	the	DET
can-1324	109	5	national	national	PROPN
can-1324	109	6	natural	natural	PROPN
can-1324	109	7	science	science	PROPN
can-1324	109	8	foundation	foundation	PROPN
can-1324	109	9	of	of	ADP
can-1324	109	10	china	china	PROPN
can-1324	109	11	project	project	PROPN
can-1324	109	12	“	"	PUNCT
can-1324	109	13	study	study	NOUN
can-1324	109	14	on	on	ADP
can-1324	109	15	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	109	16	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
can-1324	109	17	of	of	ADP
can-1324	109	18	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	109	19	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	109	20	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	109	21	based	base	VERB
can-1324	109	22	on	on	ADP
can-1324	109	23	nio	nio	PROPN
can-1324	109	24	nano	nano	PROPN
can-1324	109	25	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	109	26	”	"	PUNCT
can-1324	109	27	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	109	28	62005027	62005027	NUM
can-1324	109	29	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	109	30	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	109	31	jiangsu	jiangsu	PROPN
can-1324	109	32	natural	natural	PROPN
can-1324	109	33	science	science	PROPN
can-1324	109	34	foundation	foundation	PROPN
can-1324	109	35	project	project	NOUN
can-1324	109	36	“	"	PUNCT
can-1324	109	37	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	109	38	of	of	ADP
can-1324	109	39	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	109	40	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	109	41	stable	stable	ADJ
can-1324	109	42	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	109	43	array	array	VERB
can-1324	109	44	@(rgo	@(rgo	PROPN
can-1324	109	45	/	/	SYM
can-1324	109	46	cu2o	cu2o	PROPN
can-1324	109	47	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	109	48	heterojunction	heterojunction	NOUN
can-1324	109	49	electrode	electrode	NOUN
can-1324	109	50	by	by	ADP
can-1324	109	51	polymer	polymer	NOUN
can-1324	109	52	assisted	assist	VERB
can-1324	109	53	deposition	deposition	NOUN
can-1324	109	54	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	109	55	its	its	PRON
can-1324	109	56	photoelectrochemical	photoelectrochemical	ADJ
can-1324	109	57	hydrolysis	hydrolysis	NOUN
can-1324	109	58	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
can-1324	109	59	”	"	PUNCT
can-1324	109	60	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	109	61	bk20181037	bk20181037	PROPN
can-1324	109	62	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	109	63	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	110	1	references	reference	NOUN
can-1324	110	2	1	1	NUM
can-1324	110	3	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	111	1	kim	kim	PROPN
can-1324	111	2	hs	hs	PROPN
can-1324	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	111	4	lee	lee	PROPN
can-1324	111	5	cr	cr	PROPN
can-1324	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	111	7	i	i	PROPN
can-1324	111	8	m	m	PROPN
can-1324	111	9	jh	jh	PROPN
can-1324	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	111	11	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	111	12	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	111	13	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	112	1	lead	lead	PROPN
can-1324	112	2	iodide	iodide	NOUN
can-1324	112	3	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	112	4	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
can-1324	112	5	all	all	PRON
can-1324	112	6	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	112	7	solid	solid	ADJ
can-1324	112	8	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	112	9	state	state	NOUN
can-1324	112	10	submicron	submicron	NOUN
can-1324	112	11	thin	thin	ADJ
can-1324	112	12	film	film	NOUN
can-1324	112	13	mesoscopic	mesoscopic	VERB
can-1324	112	14	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	112	15	cell	cell	NOUN
can-1324	112	16	with	with	ADP
can-1324	112	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	112	18	exceeding	exceed	VERB
can-1324	112	19	9	9	NUM
can-1324	112	20	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	112	21	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	113	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
can-1324	113	2	reports	report	NOUN
can-1324	113	3	2012	2012	NUM
can-1324	113	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	113	5	2(1	2(1	NUM
can-1324	113	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	113	7	591	591	NUM
can-1324	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	114	1	2	2	X
can-1324	114	2	.	.	X
can-1324	115	1	chen	chen	PROPN
can-1324	115	2	q	q	PROPN
can-1324	115	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	115	4	zhou	zhou	PROPN
can-1324	115	5	h	h	PROPN
can-1324	115	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	115	7	hong	hong	PROPN
can-1324	115	8	z	z	PROPN
can-1324	115	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	115	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	115	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	115	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	115	13	planar	planar	PROPN
can-1324	115	14	heterojunction	heterojunction	NOUN
can-1324	115	15	perovskite	perovskite	VERB
can-1324	115	16	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	115	17	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	115	18	via	via	ADP
can-1324	115	19	vapor	vapor	NOUN
can-1324	115	20	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	115	21	assisted	assist	VERB
can-1324	115	22	solution	solution	NOUN
can-1324	115	23	process	process	NOUN
can-1324	115	24	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	116	1	journal	journal	NOUN
can-1324	116	2	of	of	ADP
can-1324	116	3	the	the	DET
can-1324	116	4	american	american	PROPN
can-1324	116	5	chemical	chemical	PROPN
can-1324	116	6	society	society	PROPN
can-1324	116	7	2014	2014	NUM
can-1324	116	8	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	116	9	136(2	136(2	NUM
can-1324	116	10	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	116	11	622–625	622–625	NUM
can-1324	116	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	117	1	3	3	X
can-1324	117	2	.	.	X
can-1324	117	3	ma	ma	PROPN
can-1324	117	4	c	c	PROPN
can-1324	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	117	6	park	park	PROPN
can-1324	117	7	ng	ng	PROPN
can-1324	117	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	118	1	a	a	DET
can-1324	118	2	realistic	realistic	ADJ
can-1324	118	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
can-1324	118	4	for	for	ADP
can-1324	118	5	30	30	NUM
can-1324	118	6	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	118	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	118	8	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	118	9	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	118	10	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	118	11	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	119	1	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
can-1324	119	2	2020	2020	NUM
can-1324	119	3	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	119	4	6(6	6(6	NUM
can-1324	119	5	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	119	6	1254–1264	1254–1264	NUM
can-1324	119	7	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	119	8	4	4	X
can-1324	119	9	.	.	X
can-1324	119	10	kung	kung	PROPN
can-1324	119	11	pk	pk	PROPN
can-1324	119	12	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	119	13	li	li	PROPN
can-1324	119	14	mh	mh	PROPN
can-1324	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	119	16	lin	lin	PROPN
can-1324	119	17	py	py	PROPN
can-1324	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	119	19	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	119	20	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	119	21	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	120	1	a	a	DET
can-1324	120	2	review	review	NOUN
can-1324	120	3	of	of	ADP
can-1324	120	4	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
can-1324	120	5	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	120	6	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	120	7	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	120	8	for	for	ADP
can-1324	120	9	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	120	10	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	120	11	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	121	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	121	2	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	121	3	interfaces	interface	NOUN
can-1324	121	4	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	121	5	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	121	6	5(22	5(22	NUM
can-1324	121	7	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	121	8	1800882	1800882	NUM
can-1324	121	9	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	122	1	5	5	NUM
can-1324	122	2	.	.	X
can-1324	122	3	shin	shin	PROPN
can-1324	122	4	ss	ss	PROPN
can-1324	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	122	6	suk	suk	PROPN
can-1324	122	7	jh	jh	PROPN
can-1324	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	122	9	kang	kang	PROPN
can-1324	122	10	bj	bj	PROPN
can-1324	122	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	122	12	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	122	13	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	122	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	122	15	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	122	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	122	17	level	level	NOUN
can-1324	122	18	engineering	engineering	NOUN
can-1324	122	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	122	20	the	the	DET
can-1324	122	21	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	122	22	transporting	transport	VERB
can-1324	122	23	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	122	24	for	for	ADP
can-1324	122	25	improving	improve	VERB
can-1324	122	26	open	open	ADJ
can-1324	122	27	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	122	28	circuit	circuit	NOUN
can-1324	122	29	voltage	voltage	NOUN
can-1324	122	30	in	in	ADP
can-1324	122	31	dye	dye	NOUN
can-1324	122	32	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	122	33	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	122	34	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	122	35	based	base	VERB
can-1324	122	36	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	122	37	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	122	38	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	123	1	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	123	2	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	123	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
can-1324	123	4	science	science	NOUN
can-1324	123	5	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	123	6	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	123	7	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	123	8	12	12	NUM
can-1324	123	9	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	123	10	958–964	958–964	NUM
can-1324	123	11	.	.	NOUN
can-1324	124	1	6	6	NUM
can-1324	124	2	.	.	X
can-1324	124	3	tan	tan	PROPN
can-1324	124	4	b	b	PROPN
can-1324	124	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	124	6	raga	raga	PROPN
can-1324	124	7	sr	sr	PROPN
can-1324	124	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	124	9	chesman	chesman	PROPN
can-1324	124	10	asr	asr	PROPN
can-1324	124	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	124	12	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	124	13	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	124	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	124	15	litfsi	litfsi	NOUN
can-1324	124	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	124	17	free	free	ADJ
can-1324	124	18	spiro	spiro	NOUN
can-1324	124	19	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	124	20	ometad	ometad	NOUN
can-1324	124	21	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	124	22	based	base	VERB
can-1324	124	23	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	124	24	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	124	25	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	124	26	with	with	ADP
can-1324	124	27	power	power	NOUN
can-1324	124	28	conversion	conversion	NOUN
can-1324	124	29	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	124	30	exceeding	exceed	VERB
can-1324	124	31	19	19	NUM
can-1324	124	32	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	124	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	125	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	125	2	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	125	3	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	125	4	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	125	5	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	125	6	9(32	9(32	NUM
can-1324	125	7	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	125	8	1901519.1	1901519.1	NUM
can-1324	125	9	–	–	PUNCT
can-1324	125	10	1901519.10	1901519.10	NUM
can-1324	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	126	1	7	7	X
can-1324	126	2	.	.	X
can-1324	126	3	tang	tang	PROPN
can-1324	126	4	g	g	PROPN
can-1324	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	126	6	you	you	PRON
can-1324	126	7	p	p	NOUN
can-1324	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	126	9	tsi	tsi	PROPN
can-1324	126	10	q	q	PROPN
can-1324	126	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	126	12	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	126	13	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	126	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	126	15	solution	solution	NOUN
can-1324	126	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	126	17	phase	phase	NOUN
can-1324	126	18	epitaxial	epitaxial	ADJ
can-1324	126	19	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	126	20	of	of	ADP
can-1324	126	21	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	126	22	films	film	NOUN
can-1324	126	23	on	on	ADP
can-1324	126	24	2d	2d	NUM
can-1324	126	25	material	material	NOUN
can-1324	126	26	flakes	flake	NOUN
can-1324	126	27	for	for	ADP
can-1324	126	28	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	126	29	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	126	30	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	126	31	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	126	32	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	126	33	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	127	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	127	2	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	127	3	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	127	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	127	5	31(24	31(24	NUM
can-1324	127	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	127	7	e1807689	e1807689	NOUN
can-1324	127	8	.	.	NOUN
can-1324	127	9	8	8	NUM
can-1324	127	10	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	128	1	huh	huh	INTJ
can-1324	129	1	d	d	X
can-1324	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	129	3	oh	oh	INTJ
can-1324	129	4	ks	ks	NOUN
can-1324	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	129	6	kim	kim	PROPN
can-1324	129	7	m	m	PROPN
can-1324	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	129	9	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	129	10	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	129	11	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	130	1	selectively	selectively	ADV
can-1324	130	2	patterned	pattern	VERB
can-1324	130	3	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	130	4	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	130	5	as	as	ADP
can-1324	130	6	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	130	7	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	130	8	pathway	pathway	NOUN
can-1324	130	9	for	for	ADP
can-1324	130	10	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	130	11	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	130	12	perovskite	perovskite	VERB
can-1324	130	13	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	130	14	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	130	15	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	131	1	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	131	2	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	131	3	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	131	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	131	5	12(3	12(3	NUM
can-1324	131	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	131	7	601–606	601–606	NUM
can-1324	131	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	132	1	9	9	X
can-1324	132	2	.	.	X
can-1324	132	3	lv	lv	PROPN
can-1324	132	4	y	y	PROPN
can-1324	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	132	6	wang	wang	PROPN
can-1324	132	7	p	p	PROPN
can-1324	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	132	9	cai	cai	PROPN
can-1324	132	10	b	b	X
can-1324	132	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	132	12	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	132	13	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	132	14	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	132	15	facile	facile	ADJ
can-1324	132	16	fabrication	fabrication	NOUN
can-1324	132	17	of	of	ADP
can-1324	132	18	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	132	19	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	132	20	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	132	21	films	film	NOUN
can-1324	132	22	as	as	ADP
can-1324	132	23	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	132	24	transporting	transport	VERB
can-1324	132	25	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	132	26	for	for	ADP
can-1324	132	27	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	132	28	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	132	29	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	132	30	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	133	1	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	133	2	rrl	rrl	PROPN
can-1324	133	3	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	133	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	133	5	2(9	2(9	NUM
can-1324	133	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	133	7	1800133	1800133	NUM
can-1324	133	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	134	1	10	10	NUM
can-1324	134	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	135	1	sun	sun	PROPN
can-1324	135	2	j	j	PROPN
can-1324	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	135	4	hua	hua	PROPN
can-1324	135	5	q	q	X
can-1324	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	135	7	zhou	zhou	PROPN
can-1324	135	8	r	r	PROPN
can-1324	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	135	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	135	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	135	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	135	13	piezo	piezo	PROPN
can-1324	135	14	-	-	ADJ
can-1324	135	15	phototronic	phototronic	ADJ
can-1324	135	16	effect	effect	NOUN
can-1324	135	17	enhanced	enhance	VERB
can-1324	135	18	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	135	19	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	135	20	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	135	21	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	135	22	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	135	23	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	136	1	acs	acs	PROPN
can-1324	136	2	nano	nano	PROPN
can-1324	136	3	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	136	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	136	5	13(4	13(4	NUM
can-1324	136	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	136	7	4507–4513	4507–4513	NUM
can-1324	136	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	137	1	11	11	NUM
can-1324	137	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	138	1	boro	boro	PROPN
can-1324	138	2	b	b	PROPN
can-1324	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	138	4	gogoi	gogoi	PROPN
can-1324	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	138	6	b	b	NOUN
can-1324	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	138	8	rajbongshi	rajbongshi	ADJ
can-1324	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	138	10	bm	bm	PROPN
can-1324	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	138	12	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	138	13	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	138	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	139	1	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	139	2	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	139	3	structured	structure	VERB
can-1324	139	4	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	139	5	/	/	SYM
can-1324	139	6	zno	zno	PROPN
can-1324	139	7	nanocomposite	nanocomposite	PROPN
can-1324	139	8	for	for	ADP
can-1324	139	9	dye	dye	NOUN
can-1324	139	10	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	139	11	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
can-1324	139	12	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	139	13	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	139	14	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	139	15	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	139	16	a	a	DET
can-1324	139	17	review	review	NOUN
can-1324	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	140	1	renewable	renewable	ADJ
can-1324	140	2	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	140	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
can-1324	140	4	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	140	5	reviews	review	NOUN
can-1324	140	6	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	140	7	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	140	8	81(2	81(2	NUM
can-1324	140	9	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	140	10	2264	2264	NUM
can-1324	140	11	–	–	PUNCT
can-1324	140	12	2270	2270	NUM
can-1324	140	13	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	141	1	12	12	NUM
can-1324	141	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	142	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
can-1324	142	2	p	p	PROPN
can-1324	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	142	4	wu	wu	PROPN
can-1324	142	5	j	j	PROPN
can-1324	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	142	7	zhang	zhang	PROPN
can-1324	142	8	t	t	PROPN
can-1324	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	142	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	142	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	142	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	142	13	perovskite	perovskite	VERB
can-1324	142	14	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	142	15	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	142	16	with	with	ADP
can-1324	142	17	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	142	18	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	142	19	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	142	20	transporting	transport	VERB
can-1324	142	21	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	142	22	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	143	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	143	2	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	143	3	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	143	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	143	5	30(3	30(3	NUM
can-1324	143	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	143	7	1703737	1703737	NUM
can-1324	143	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	144	1	13	13	NUM
can-1324	144	2	.	.	X
can-1324	144	3	jiang	jiang	PROPN
can-1324	145	1	q	q	PROPN
can-1324	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	145	3	zhang	zhang	PROPN
can-1324	145	4	x	x	AUX
can-1324	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	145	6	you	you	PRON
can-1324	145	7	j.	j.	PROPN
can-1324	145	8	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	145	9	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	145	10	a	a	DET
can-1324	145	11	wonderful	wonderful	ADJ
can-1324	145	12	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	145	13	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	145	14	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	145	15	for	for	ADP
can-1324	145	16	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	145	17	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	145	18	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	145	19	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	146	1	small	small	ADJ
can-1324	146	2	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	146	3	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	147	1	14(31	14(31	NUM
can-1324	147	2	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	147	3	1801154	1801154	NUM
can-1324	147	4	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	147	5	1–1801154	1–1801154	VERB
can-1324	147	6	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	147	7	14	14	NUM
can-1324	147	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	148	1	14	14	NUM
can-1324	148	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	149	1	seo	seo	PROPN
can-1324	149	2	jy	jy	PROPN
can-1324	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	149	4	uchida	uchida	PROPN
can-1324	149	5	r	r	PROPN
can-1324	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	149	7	kim	kim	PROPN
can-1324	149	8	hs	hs	PROPN
can-1324	149	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	149	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	149	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	149	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	150	1	boosting	boost	VERB
can-1324	150	2	the	the	DET
can-1324	150	3	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	150	4	of	of	ADP
can-1324	150	5	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	150	6	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	150	7	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	150	8	with	with	ADP
can-1324	150	9	csbr	csbr	NOUN
can-1324	150	10	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	150	11	modified	modify	VERB
can-1324	150	12	mesoporous	mesoporous	ADJ
can-1324	150	13	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	150	14	beads	bead	NOUN
can-1324	150	15	as	as	ADP
can-1324	150	16	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	150	17	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	150	18	selective	selective	ADJ
can-1324	150	19	contact	contact	NOUN
can-1324	150	20	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	151	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	151	2	functional	functional	ADJ
can-1324	151	3	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	151	4	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	151	5	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	151	6	28(15	28(15	NUM
can-1324	151	7	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	151	8	1705763	1705763	NUM
can-1324	151	9	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	152	1	15	15	NUM
can-1324	152	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	153	1	kim	kim	PROPN
can-1324	153	2	hs	hs	PROPN
can-1324	153	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	153	4	lee	lee	PROPN
can-1324	153	5	jw	jw	PROPN
can-1324	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	153	7	yantrar	yantrar	PROPN
can-1324	153	8	n	n	CCONJ
can-1324	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	153	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	153	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	153	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	153	13	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	153	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	153	15	solid	solid	ADJ
can-1324	153	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	153	17	state	state	NOUN
can-1324	153	18	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
can-1324	153	19	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	153	20	cell	cell	NOUN
can-1324	153	21	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	153	22	based	base	VERB
can-1324	153	23	on	on	ADP
can-1324	153	24	submicrometer	submicrometer	ADJ
can-1324	153	25	rutile	rutile	NOUN
can-1324	153	26	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	153	27	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	153	28	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	153	29	ch3nh3pbi3	ch3nh3pbi3	NOUN
can-1324	153	30	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	153	31	sensitizer	sensitizer	NOUN
can-1324	153	32	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	154	1	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	154	2	letters	letter	NOUN
can-1324	154	3	2013	2013	NUM
can-1324	154	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	154	5	13(6	13(6	NUM
can-1324	154	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	154	7	2412–2417	2412–2417	NUM
can-1324	154	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	155	1	16	16	NUM
can-1324	155	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	156	1	huh	huh	INTJ
can-1324	157	1	d	d	X
can-1324	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	157	3	oh	oh	INTJ
can-1324	157	4	k	k	NOUN
can-1324	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	157	6	kim	kim	PROPN
can-1324	157	7	m	m	PROPN
can-1324	157	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	157	9	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	157	10	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	157	11	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	158	1	selectively	selectively	ADV
can-1324	158	2	patterned	pattern	VERB
can-1324	158	3	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	158	4	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	158	5	as	as	ADP
can-1324	158	6	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	158	7	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	158	8	pathway	pathway	NOUN
can-1324	158	9	for	for	ADP
can-1324	158	10	high	high	ADJ
can-1324	158	11	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	158	12	perovskite	perovskite	VERB
can-1324	158	13	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	158	14	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	158	15	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	159	1	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	159	2	research	research	NOUN
can-1324	159	3	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	159	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	159	5	12(3	12(3	NUM
can-1324	159	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	159	7	601–606	601–606	NUM
can-1324	159	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	160	1	17	17	NUM
can-1324	160	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	160	3	hu	hu	PROPN
can-1324	161	1	z	z	X
can-1324	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	161	3	garcía	garcía	ADJ
can-1324	161	4	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	161	5	martín	martín	NOUN
can-1324	161	6	jm	jm	PROPN
can-1324	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	161	8	li	li	PROPN
can-1324	161	9	y	y	PROPN
can-1324	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	161	11	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	161	12	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	161	13	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	162	1	tio2	tio2	PROPN
can-1324	162	2	nanocolumn	nanocolumn	NOUN
can-1324	162	3	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	162	4	for	for	ADP
can-1324	162	5	more	more	ADV
can-1324	162	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	162	7	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	162	8	stable	stable	ADJ
can-1324	162	9	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	162	10	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	162	11	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	163	1	acs	acs	PROPN
can-1324	163	2	applied	apply	VERB
can-1324	163	3	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	163	4	&	&	CCONJ
can-1324	163	5	interfaces	interface	NOUN
can-1324	163	6	48	48	NUM
can-1324	163	7	2020	2020	NUM
can-1324	163	8	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	163	9	12(5	12(5	NUM
can-1324	163	10	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	163	11	5979–5989	5979–5989	NUM
can-1324	163	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	164	1	18	18	NUM
can-1324	164	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	165	1	liu	liu	PROPN
can-1324	165	2	w	w	PROPN
can-1324	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	165	4	chu	chu	PROPN
can-1324	165	5	l	l	PROPN
can-1324	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	165	7	liu	liu	PROPN
can-1324	165	8	n	n	PROPN
can-1324	165	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	165	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	165	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	165	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	165	13	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
can-1324	165	14	enhanced	enhance	VERB
can-1324	165	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	165	16	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	165	17	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	165	18	of	of	ADP
can-1324	165	19	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	165	20	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	165	21	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	165	22	with	with	ADP
can-1324	165	23	tio2@cds	tio2@cds	ADP
can-1324	165	24	core	core	NOUN
can-1324	165	25	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	165	26	shell	shell	NOUN
can-1324	165	27	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	165	28	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	165	29	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	165	30	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	165	31	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	166	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	166	2	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	166	3	interfaces	interface	NOUN
can-1324	166	4	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	166	5	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	166	6	6(5	6(5	NUM
can-1324	166	7	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	166	8	1801976	1801976	NUM
can-1324	166	9	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	167	1	19	19	NUM
can-1324	167	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	167	3	xiao	xiao	PROPN
can-1324	167	4	g	g	PROPN
can-1324	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	167	6	shiu	shiu	PROPN
can-1324	167	7	c	c	PROPN
can-1324	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	167	9	lv	lv	PROPN
can-1324	167	10	k	k	PROPN
can-1324	167	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	167	12	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	167	13	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	167	14	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	167	15	nb	nb	AUX
can-1324	167	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	167	17	doping	dope	VERB
can-1324	167	18	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	167	19	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	167	20	transporting	transport	VERB
can-1324	167	21	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	167	22	for	for	ADP
can-1324	167	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	167	24	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	167	25	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	167	26	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	167	27	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	168	1	acs	acs	PROPN
can-1324	168	2	applied	apply	VERB
can-1324	168	3	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	168	4	&	&	CCONJ
can-1324	168	5	interfaces	interface	NOUN
can-1324	168	6	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	168	7	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	168	8	1(6	1(6	NUM
can-1324	168	9	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	168	10	2576−2581	2576−2581	NOUN
can-1324	168	11	.	.	NOUN
can-1324	168	12	20	20	NUM
can-1324	168	13	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	169	1	bi	bi	PROPN
can-1324	169	2	d	d	PROPN
can-1324	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	169	4	boschloo	boschloo	PROPN
can-1324	169	5	g	g	PROPN
can-1324	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	169	7	schwarzmüller	schwarzmüller	NOUN
can-1324	169	8	s	s	PROPN
can-1324	169	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	169	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	169	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	169	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	169	13	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	169	14	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	169	15	stable	stable	ADJ
can-1324	169	16	ch3nh3pbi3	ch3nh3pbi3	NOUN
can-1324	169	17	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	169	18	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
can-1324	169	19	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	169	20	nanorod	nanorod	PROPN
can-1324	169	21	array	array	VERB
can-1324	169	22	solid	solid	ADJ
can-1324	169	23	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	169	24	state	state	NOUN
can-1324	169	25	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	169	26	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	169	27	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	170	1	nanoscale	nanoscale	PROPN
can-1324	170	2	2013	2013	NUM
can-1324	170	3	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	170	4	5(23	5(23	NUM
can-1324	170	5	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	170	6	11686–11691	11686–11691	NUM
can-1324	170	7	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	170	8	21	21	NUM
can-1324	170	9	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	171	1	liu	liu	PROPN
can-1324	171	2	d	d	PROPN
can-1324	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	171	4	wang	wang	PROPN
can-1324	171	5	y	y	PROPN
can-1324	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	171	7	she	she	PRON
can-1324	171	8	z	z	AUX
can-1324	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	171	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	171	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	171	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	171	13	suppressed	suppress	VERB
can-1324	171	14	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
can-1324	171	15	of	of	ADP
can-1324	171	16	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	171	17	film	film	NOUN
can-1324	171	18	on	on	ADP
can-1324	171	19	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	171	20	via	via	ADP
can-1324	171	21	a	a	DET
can-1324	171	22	self	self	NOUN
can-1324	171	23	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	171	24	assembly	assembly	NOUN
can-1324	171	25	monolayer	monolayer	NOUN
can-1324	171	26	of	of	ADP
can-1324	171	27	methoxysilane	methoxysilane	NOUN
can-1324	171	28	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	172	1	sol	sol	PROPN
can-1324	172	2	rrl	rrl	PROPN
can-1324	172	3	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	172	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	172	5	2(12	2(12	NUM
can-1324	172	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	172	7	1800240	1800240	NUM
can-1324	172	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	173	1	22	22	NUM
can-1324	173	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	174	1	tulus	tulus	INTJ
can-1324	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	174	3	olthof	olthof	ADV
can-1324	174	4	s	s	PROPN
can-1324	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	174	6	marszalek	marszalek	NOUN
can-1324	174	7	m	m	PROPN
can-1324	174	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	175	1	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	175	2	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	175	3	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	175	4	control	control	PROPN
can-1324	175	5	of	of	ADP
can-1324	175	6	surface	surface	NOUN
can-1324	175	7	defects	defect	NOUN
can-1324	175	8	in	in	ADP
can-1324	175	9	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	175	10	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	175	11	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	175	12	with	with	ADP
can-1324	175	13	thermally	thermally	ADV
can-1324	175	14	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	175	15	deposited	deposit	VERB
can-1324	175	16	au	au	ADJ
can-1324	175	17	nanoparticles	nanoparticle	NOUN
can-1324	175	18	for	for	ADP
can-1324	175	19	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	175	20	photovoltaics	photovoltaic	NOUN
can-1324	175	21	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	176	1	acs	acs	PROPN
can-1324	176	2	applied	apply	VERB
can-1324	176	3	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	176	4	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	176	5	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	176	6	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	176	7	2(5	2(5	NUM
can-1324	176	8	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	176	9	3736–3748	3736–3748	NUM
can-1324	176	10	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	177	1	23	23	NUM
can-1324	177	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	178	1	dong	dong	PROPN
can-1324	178	2	j	j	PROPN
can-1324	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	178	4	zhao	zhao	PROPN
can-1324	178	5	y	y	PROPN
can-1324	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	178	7	shi	shi	PROPN
can-1324	178	8	j	j	PROPN
can-1324	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	178	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	178	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	178	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	178	13	impressive	impressive	ADJ
can-1324	178	14	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
can-1324	178	15	in	in	ADP
can-1324	178	16	the	the	DET
can-1324	178	17	cell	cell	NOUN
can-1324	178	18	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	178	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	178	20	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	178	21	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	178	22	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	178	23	based	base	VERB
can-1324	178	24	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	178	25	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	178	26	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	178	27	with	with	ADP
can-1324	178	28	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	178	29	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	178	30	doped	dope	VERB
can-1324	178	31	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	178	32	interfacial	interfacial	ADJ
can-1324	178	33	modification	modification	NOUN
can-1324	178	34	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	179	1	chemical	chemical	NOUN
can-1324	179	2	communications	communication	NOUN
can-1324	179	3	2014	2014	NUM
can-1324	179	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	179	5	50(87	50(87	NUM
can-1324	179	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	179	7	13381–13384	13381–13384	NUM
can-1324	179	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	180	1	24	24	NUM
can-1324	180	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	181	1	mahmood	mahmood	PROPN
can-1324	181	2	k	k	PROPN
can-1324	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	181	4	swain	swain	PROPN
can-1324	181	5	bs	bs	PROPN
can-1324	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	181	7	amassian	amassian	ADJ
can-1324	181	8	a.	a.	NOUN
can-1324	181	9	16.1	16.1	NUM
can-1324	181	10	%	%	NOUN
can-1324	181	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	181	12	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
can-1324	181	13	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	181	14	free	free	ADJ
can-1324	181	15	mesostructured	mesostructure	VERB
can-1324	181	16	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	181	17	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	181	18	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	181	19	based	base	VERB
can-1324	181	20	on	on	ADP
can-1324	181	21	synergistically	synergistically	ADV
can-1324	181	22	improved	improve	VERB
can-1324	181	23	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	181	24	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	181	25	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	181	26	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	182	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	182	2	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	182	3	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	182	4	2015	2015	NUM
can-1324	182	5	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	182	6	5(17	5(17	NUM
can-1324	182	7	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	182	8	1500568	1500568	NUM
can-1324	182	9	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	183	1	25	25	NUM
can-1324	183	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	184	1	zhao	zhao	PROPN
can-1324	184	2	x	x	X
can-1324	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	184	4	she	she	PRON
can-1324	184	5	h	h	VERB
can-1324	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	184	7	sun	sun	NOUN
can-1324	184	8	r	r	NOUN
can-1324	184	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	184	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	184	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	184	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	185	1	bending	bend	VERB
can-1324	185	2	durable	durable	ADJ
can-1324	185	3	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	185	4	recyclable	recyclable	ADJ
can-1324	185	5	mesostructured	mesostructure	VERB
can-1324	185	6	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	185	7	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	185	8	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	185	9	based	base	VERB
can-1324	185	10	on	on	ADP
can-1324	185	11	superaligned	superaligned	ADJ
can-1324	185	12	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	185	13	nanorod	nanorod	PROPN
can-1324	185	14	electrode	electrode	PROPN
can-1324	185	15	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	186	1	sol	sol	PROPN
can-1324	186	2	rrl	rrl	PROPN
can-1324	186	3	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	186	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	186	5	2(5	2(5	NUM
can-1324	186	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	186	7	1700194	1700194	NUM
can-1324	186	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	187	1	26	26	NUM
can-1324	187	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	188	1	liu	liu	PROPN
can-1324	188	2	d	d	PROPN
can-1324	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	188	4	wang	wang	PROPN
can-1324	188	5	y	y	PROPN
can-1324	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	188	7	xu	xu	PROPN
can-1324	189	1	h	h	PROPN
can-1324	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	189	3	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	189	4	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	189	5	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	190	1	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	190	2	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	190	3	based	base	VERB
can-1324	190	4	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	190	5	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	190	6	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	190	7	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	190	8	configuration	configuration	NOUN
can-1324	190	9	design	design	NOUN
can-1324	190	10	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	190	11	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	190	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
can-1324	190	13	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	191	1	sol	sol	PROPN
can-1324	191	2	rrl	rrl	PROPN
can-1324	191	3	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	191	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	191	5	3(2	3(2	NUM
can-1324	191	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	191	7	1800292	1800292	NUM
can-1324	191	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	192	1	27	27	NUM
can-1324	192	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	193	1	song	song	PROPN
can-1324	193	2	j	j	PROPN
can-1324	193	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	193	4	zhang	zhang	PROPN
can-1324	193	5	w	w	PROPN
can-1324	193	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	193	7	wang	wang	PROPN
can-1324	193	8	d	d	PROPN
can-1324	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	193	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	193	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	193	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	193	13	colloidal	colloidal	NOUN
can-1324	193	14	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
can-1324	193	15	of	of	ADP
can-1324	193	16	y	y	NOUN
can-1324	193	17	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	193	18	doped	dope	VERB
can-1324	193	19	sno2	sno2	NOUN
can-1324	193	20	nanocrystals	nanocrystal	NOUN
can-1324	193	21	for	for	ADP
can-1324	193	22	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	193	23	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	193	24	slight	slight	ADJ
can-1324	193	25	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
can-1324	193	26	planarsperovskite	planarsperovskite	ADJ
can-1324	193	27	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	193	28	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	193	29	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	194	1	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	194	2	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	194	3	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	194	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	194	5	185	185	NUM
can-1324	194	6	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	194	7	508–515	508–515	NUM
can-1324	194	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	195	1	28	28	NUM
can-1324	195	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	196	1	gao	gao	PROPN
can-1324	196	2	c	c	PROPN
can-1324	196	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	196	4	yuan	yuan	PROPN
can-1324	196	5	s	s	PROPN
can-1324	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	196	7	cao	cao	PROPN
can-1324	196	8	b	b	PROPN
can-1324	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	196	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	196	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	196	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	197	1	sno2	sno2	PROPN
can-1324	197	2	nanotube	nanotube	NOUN
can-1324	197	3	arrays	array	NOUN
can-1324	197	4	grown	grow	VERB
can-1324	197	5	via	via	ADP
can-1324	197	6	an	an	PRON
can-1324	197	7	in	in	ADP
can-1324	197	8	situ	situ	ADJ
can-1324	197	9	template	template	NOUN
can-1324	197	10	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	197	11	etching	etch	VERB
can-1324	197	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
can-1324	197	13	for	for	ADP
can-1324	197	14	effective	effective	ADJ
can-1324	197	15	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	197	16	stable	stable	ADJ
can-1324	197	17	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	197	18	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	197	19	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	197	20	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	198	1	chemical	chemical	PROPN
can-1324	198	2	engineering	engineering	PROPN
can-1324	198	3	journal	journal	PROPN
can-1324	198	4	2017	2017	NUM
can-1324	198	5	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	198	6	325	325	NUM
can-1324	198	7	:	:	PUNCT
can-1324	198	8	378–385	378–385	NUM
can-1324	198	9	.	.	NOUN
can-1324	198	10	29	29	NUM
can-1324	198	11	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	199	1	tavakoli	tavakoli	PROPN
can-1324	199	2	mm	mm	PROPN
can-1324	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	199	4	prochowicz	prochowicz	NOUN
can-1324	199	5	d	d	PROPN
can-1324	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	199	7	yadav	yadav	PROPN
can-1324	199	8	p	p	PROPN
can-1324	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	199	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	199	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	199	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	199	13	zinc	zinc	NOUN
can-1324	199	14	stannate	stannate	PROPN
can-1324	199	15	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	199	16	as	as	ADP
can-1324	199	17	an	an	DET
can-1324	199	18	electron	electron	NOUN
can-1324	199	19	transporting	transport	VERB
can-1324	199	20	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	199	21	for	for	ADP
can-1324	199	22	highly	highly	ADV
can-1324	199	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	199	24	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	199	25	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
can-1324	199	26	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	199	27	less	less	ADJ
can-1324	199	28	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	199	29	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	199	30	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	199	31	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	200	1	engineered	engineer	VERB
can-1324	200	2	science	science	NOUN
can-1324	200	3	2018	2018	NUM
can-1324	200	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	200	5	3	3	NUM
can-1324	200	6	:	:	SYM
can-1324	200	7	48–53	48–53	NUM
can-1324	200	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	200	9	30	30	NUM
can-1324	200	10	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	201	1	pattanasattayavong	pattanasattayavong	PROPN
can-1324	201	2	p	p	NOUN
can-1324	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	201	4	yaacobi	yaacobi	NOUN
can-1324	201	5	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	201	6	gross	gross	ADJ
can-1324	201	7	n	n	CCONJ
can-1324	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	201	9	zhao	zhao	PROPN
can-1324	201	10	k	k	PROPN
can-1324	201	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	201	12	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	201	13	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	201	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	201	15	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	201	16	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	201	17	transporting	transport	VERB
can-1324	201	18	transistors	transistor	NOUN
can-1324	201	19	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	201	20	circuits	circuit	NOUN
can-1324	201	21	based	base	VERB
can-1324	201	22	on	on	ADP
can-1324	201	23	the	the	DET
can-1324	201	24	transparent	transparent	ADJ
can-1324	201	25	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
can-1324	201	26	semiconductor	semiconductor	NOUN
can-1324	201	27	copper	copper	NOUN
can-1324	201	28	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	201	29	i	i	NOUN
can-1324	201	30	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	201	31	thiocyanate	thiocyanate	NOUN
can-1324	201	32	(	(	PUNCT
can-1324	201	33	cuscn	cuscn	NOUN
can-1324	201	34	)	)	PUNCT
can-1324	201	35	processed	process	VERB
can-1324	201	36	from	from	ADP
can-1324	201	37	solution	solution	NOUN
can-1324	201	38	at	at	ADP
can-1324	201	39	room	room	NOUN
can-1324	201	40	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	201	41	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	202	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
can-1324	202	2	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	202	3	2013	2013	NUM
can-1324	202	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	202	5	25(10	25(10	NUM
can-1324	202	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	202	7	1504–1509	1504–1509	NUM
can-1324	202	8	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	202	9	31	31	NUM
can-1324	202	10	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	203	1	truong	truong	PROPN
can-1324	203	2	ntn	ntn	PROPN
can-1324	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	203	4	hoang	hoang	PROPN
can-1324	203	5	hht	hht	PROPN
can-1324	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	203	7	park	park	NOUN
can-1324	203	8	c.	c.	PROPN
can-1324	203	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
can-1324	203	10	of	of	ADP
can-1324	203	11	vacuum	vacuum	PROPN
can-1324	203	12	free	free	ADJ
can-1324	203	13	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
can-1324	203	14	photovoltaic	photovoltaic	NOUN
can-1324	203	15	performance	performance	NOUN
can-1324	203	16	based	base	VERB
can-1324	203	17	on	on	ADP
can-1324	203	18	a	a	DET
can-1324	203	19	well	well	ADV
can-1324	203	20	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	203	21	aligned	align	VERB
can-1324	203	22	zno	zno	NOUN
can-1324	203	23	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	203	24	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	203	25	wo3	wo3	NOUN
can-1324	203	26	as	as	ADP
can-1324	203	27	a	a	DET
can-1324	203	28	carrier	carrier	NOUN
can-1324	203	29	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	203	30	layer	layer	NOUN
can-1324	203	31	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	204	1	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	204	2	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	204	3	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	204	4	12(9	12(9	NUM
can-1324	204	5	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	204	6	1490	1490	NUM
can-1324	204	7	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	205	1	32	32	NUM
can-1324	205	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	205	3	boix	boix	PROPN
can-1324	205	4	pp	pp	ADV
can-1324	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	205	6	larramona	larramona	VERB
can-1324	205	7	g	g	PROPN
can-1324	205	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	205	9	jacob	jacob	PROPN
can-1324	205	10	a	a	PROPN
can-1324	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	205	12	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	205	13	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	205	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	205	15	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	205	16	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	205	17	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	205	18	recombination	recombination	NOUN
can-1324	205	19	in	in	ADP
can-1324	205	20	all	all	ADV
can-1324	205	21	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	205	22	solid	solid	ADJ
can-1324	205	23	sb2s3	sb2s3	VERB
can-1324	205	24	-	-	ADJ
can-1324	205	25	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
can-1324	205	26	tio2	tio2	NOUN
can-1324	205	27	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	205	28	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	205	29	using	use	VERB
can-1324	205	30	cuscn	cuscn	NOUN
can-1324	205	31	as	as	ADP
can-1324	205	32	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	205	33	transporter	transporter	NOUN
can-1324	205	34	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	206	1	journal	journal	PROPN
can-1324	206	2	of	of	ADP
can-1324	206	3	physical	physical	ADJ
can-1324	206	4	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
can-1324	206	5	c	c	PROPN
can-1324	206	6	2011	2011	NUM
can-1324	206	7	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	206	8	116(1	116(1	NUM
can-1324	206	9	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	206	10	1579–1587	1579–1587	NUM
can-1324	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	207	1	33	33	NUM
can-1324	207	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	208	1	gan	gan	PROPN
can-1324	208	2	x	x	SYM
can-1324	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	208	4	liu	liu	PROPN
can-1324	208	5	k	k	PROPN
can-1324	208	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	208	7	du	du	PROPN
can-1324	208	8	x	x	X
can-1324	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	208	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	208	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	208	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	208	13	bath	bath	NOUN
can-1324	208	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	208	15	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	208	16	deposition	deposition	NOUN
can-1324	208	17	potential	potential	ADJ
can-1324	208	18	dependences	dependence	NOUN
can-1324	208	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	208	20	cuscn	cuscn	NOUN
can-1324	208	21	nanorod	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	208	22	arrays	array	NOUN
can-1324	208	23	prepared	prepare	VERB
can-1324	208	24	by	by	ADP
can-1324	208	25	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
can-1324	208	26	deposition	deposition	NOUN
can-1324	208	27	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	209	1	journal	journal	NOUN
can-1324	209	2	of	of	ADP
can-1324	209	3	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	209	4	science	science	NOUN
can-1324	209	5	2015	2015	NUM
can-1324	209	6	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	209	7	50(24	50(24	NUM
can-1324	209	8	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	209	9	7866–7874	7866–7874	NUM
can-1324	209	10	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	210	1	34	34	NUM
can-1324	210	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	211	1	xi	xi	X
can-1324	212	1	q	q	PROPN
can-1324	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	212	3	gao	gao	PROPN
can-1324	212	4	g	g	PROPN
can-1324	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	212	6	zhou	zhou	PROPN
can-1324	212	7	h	h	PROPN
can-1324	212	8	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	212	9	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	212	10	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	212	11	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	213	1	highly	highly	ADV
can-1324	213	2	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	213	3	inverted	inverted	ADJ
can-1324	213	4	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	213	5	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	213	6	based	base	VERB
can-1324	213	7	on	on	ADP
can-1324	213	8	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	213	9	grown	grow	VERB
can-1324	213	10	nanostructures	nanostructure	NOUN
can-1324	213	11	mediated	mediate	VERB
can-1324	213	12	by	by	ADP
can-1324	213	13	cuscn	cuscn	PROPN
can-1324	213	14	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	214	1	nanoscale	nanoscale	PROPN
can-1324	214	2	2017	2017	NUM
can-1324	214	3	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	214	4	9(18	9(18	NUM
can-1324	214	5	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	214	6	6136–6144	6136–6144	NUM
can-1324	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	215	1	35	35	NUM
can-1324	215	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	216	1	anandan	anandan	PROPN
can-1324	216	2	s	s	PROPN
can-1324	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	216	4	wen	wen	PROPN
can-1324	216	5	x	x	PROPN
can-1324	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	216	7	yang	yang	PROPN
can-1324	216	8	s.	s.	PROPN
can-1324	216	9	room	room	PROPN
can-1324	216	10	temperature	temperature	NOUN
can-1324	216	11	growth	growth	NOUN
can-1324	216	12	of	of	ADP
can-1324	216	13	cuo	cuo	PROPN
can-1324	216	14	nanorod	nanorod	PROPN
can-1324	216	15	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	216	16	on	on	ADP
can-1324	216	17	copper	copper	NOUN
can-1324	216	18	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	216	19	their	their	PRON
can-1324	216	20	application	application	NOUN
can-1324	216	21	as	as	ADP
can-1324	216	22	a	a	DET
can-1324	216	23	cathode	cathode	NOUN
can-1324	216	24	in	in	ADP
can-1324	216	25	dye	dye	NOUN
can-1324	216	26	-	-	PUNCT
can-1324	216	27	sensitized	sensitize	VERB
can-1324	216	28	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	216	29	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	216	30	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	217	1	materials	material	NOUN
can-1324	217	2	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
can-1324	217	3	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	217	4	physics	physics	NOUN
can-1324	217	5	2005	2005	NUM
can-1324	217	6	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	217	7	93(1	93(1	NUM
can-1324	217	8	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	217	9	35–40	35–40	NUM
can-1324	217	10	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	218	1	36	36	NUM
can-1324	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	219	1	cong	cong	PROPN
can-1324	219	2	s	s	PART
can-1324	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	219	4	zou	zou	PROPN
can-1324	219	5	g	g	PROPN
can-1324	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	219	7	lou	lou	PROPN
can-1324	219	8	y	y	PROPN
can-1324	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	219	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	219	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	219	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	219	13	fabrication	fabrication	NOUN
can-1324	219	14	of	of	ADP
can-1324	219	15	nickel	nickel	NOUN
can-1324	219	16	oxide	oxide	NOUN
can-1324	219	17	nanopillar	nanopillar	PROPN
can-1324	219	18	arrays	array	VERB
can-1324	219	19	on	on	ADP
can-1324	219	20	flexible	flexible	ADJ
can-1324	219	21	electrodes	electrode	NOUN
can-1324	219	22	for	for	ADP
can-1324	219	23	highly	highly	ADV
can-1324	219	24	efficient	efficient	ADJ
can-1324	219	25	perovskite	perovskite	ADJ
can-1324	219	26	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	219	27	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	219	28	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	220	1	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	220	2	letters	letter	NOUN
can-1324	220	3	2019	2019	NUM
can-1324	220	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	220	5	19(6	19(6	NUM
can-1324	220	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	220	7	3676–3683	3676–3683	NUM
can-1324	220	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	221	1	37	37	NUM
can-1324	221	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	222	1	zheng	zheng	PROPN
can-1324	222	2	y	y	PROPN
can-1324	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	222	4	bekele	bekele	PROPN
can-1324	222	5	r	r	PROPN
can-1324	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	222	7	ouyang	ouyang	PROPN
can-1324	222	8	j	j	PROPN
can-1324	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	222	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	222	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	222	12	.	.	PROPN
can-1324	223	1	organic	organic	ADJ
can-1324	223	2	photovoltaic	photovoltaic	NOUN
can-1324	223	3	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	223	4	with	with	ADP
can-1324	223	5	vertically	vertically	ADV
can-1324	223	6	aligned	align	VERB
can-1324	223	7	crystalline	crystalline	NOUN
can-1324	223	8	molecular	molecular	ADJ
can-1324	223	9	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	223	10	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	224	1	organic	organic	ADJ
can-1324	224	2	electronics	electronic	NOUN
can-1324	224	3	2009	2009	NUM
can-1324	224	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	224	5	10(8	10(8	NUM
can-1324	224	6	):	):	PUNCT
can-1324	224	7	1621–1625	1621–1625	NUM
can-1324	224	8	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	225	1	38	38	NUM
can-1324	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	226	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
can-1324	226	2	f	f	PROPN
can-1324	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	226	4	yang	yang	PROPN
can-1324	226	5	x	x	PROPN
can-1324	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	226	7	cheng	cheng	PROPN
can-1324	226	8	m	m	PROPN
can-1324	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
can-1324	226	10	et	et	PROPN
can-1324	226	11	al	al	PROPN
can-1324	226	12	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	226	13	boosting	boost	VERB
can-1324	226	14	the	the	DET
can-1324	226	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
can-1324	226	16	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	226	17	the	the	DET
can-1324	226	18	stability	stability	NOUN
can-1324	226	19	of	of	ADP
can-1324	226	20	low	low	ADJ
can-1324	226	21	cost	cost	NOUN
can-1324	226	22	perovskite	perovskite	NOUN
can-1324	226	23	solar	solar	ADJ
can-1324	226	24	cells	cell	NOUN
can-1324	226	25	by	by	ADP
can-1324	226	26	using	use	VERB
can-1324	226	27	cupc	cupc	NOUN
can-1324	226	28	nanorods	nanorod	NOUN
can-1324	226	29	as	as	ADP
can-1324	226	30	hole	hole	NOUN
can-1324	226	31	transport	transport	NOUN
can-1324	226	32	material	material	NOUN
can-1324	226	33	and	and	CCONJ
can-1324	226	34	carbon	carbon	NOUN
can-1324	226	35	as	as	ADP
can-1324	226	36	counter	counter	NOUN
can-1324	226	37	electrode	electrode	NOUN
can-1324	226	38	.	.	PUNCT
can-1324	227	1	nano	nano	NOUN
can-1324	227	2	energy	energy	NOUN
can-1324	227	3	2016	2016	NUM
can-1324	227	4	;	;	PUNCT
can-1324	227	5	20	20	NUM
can-1324	227	6	:	:	SYM
can-1324	227	7	108–116	108–116	NUM
can-1324	227	8	.	.	PUNCT