id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cet-12852	1	1	cet	cet	PROPN
cet-12852	1	2	96	96	NUM
cet-12852	1	3	doi	doi	NOUN
cet-12852	1	4	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	5	10.3303	10.3303	NUM
cet-12852	1	6	/	/	SYM
cet-12852	1	7	cet2296005	cet2296005	NOUN
cet-12852	1	8	paper	paper	NOUN
cet-12852	1	9	received	receive	VERB
cet-12852	1	10	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	11	11	11	NUM
cet-12852	1	12	february	february	NOUN
cet-12852	1	13	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	1	14	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	15	revised	revise	VERB
cet-12852	1	16	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	17	8	8	NUM
cet-12852	1	18	july	july	PROPN
cet-12852	1	19	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	1	20	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	21	accepted	accept	VERB
cet-12852	1	22	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	23	30	30	NUM
cet-12852	1	24	august	august	PROPN
cet-12852	1	25	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	1	26	please	please	INTJ
cet-12852	1	27	cite	cite	VERB
cet-12852	1	28	this	this	DET
cet-12852	1	29	article	article	NOUN
cet-12852	1	30	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	1	31	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	32	latini	latini	PROPN
cet-12852	1	33	d.	d.	PROPN
cet-12852	1	34	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	35	lagnoni	lagnoni	PROPN
cet-12852	1	36	m.	m.	NOUN
cet-12852	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	38	brunazzi	brunazzi	PROPN
cet-12852	1	39	e.	e.	PROPN
cet-12852	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	41	mauri	mauri	PROPN
cet-12852	1	42	r.	r.	PROPN
cet-12852	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	44	nicolella	nicolella	PROPN
cet-12852	1	45	c.	c.	PROPN
cet-12852	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	47	della	della	ADJ
cet-12852	1	48	posta	posta	NOUN
cet-12852	1	49	p.	p.	NOUN
cet-12852	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	51	tognotti	tognotti	PROPN
cet-12852	1	52	l.	l.	PROPN
cet-12852	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	54	bertei	bertei	NOUN
cet-12852	1	55	a.	a.	NOUN
cet-12852	1	56	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	57	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	1	58	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	59	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	1	60	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	1	61	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	1	62	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	63	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	1	64	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	1	65	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	66	overview	overview	NOUN
cet-12852	1	67	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	1	68	existing	exist	VERB
cet-12852	1	69	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	1	70	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	71	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cet-12852	1	72	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	1	73	performance	performance	NOUN
cet-12852	1	74	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	75	chemical	chemical	NOUN
cet-12852	1	76	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cet-12852	1	77	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cet-12852	1	78	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	79	96	96	NUM
cet-12852	1	80	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	81	25	25	NUM
cet-12852	1	82	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	1	83	30	30	NUM
cet-12852	1	84	doi:10.3303	doi:10.3303	NOUN
cet-12852	1	85	/	/	SYM
cet-12852	1	86	cet2296005	cet2296005	NOUN
cet-12852	1	87	chemical	chemical	PROPN
cet-12852	1	88	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cet-12852	1	89	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cet-12852	1	90	vol	vol	NOUN
cet-12852	1	91	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	1	92	96	96	NUM
cet-12852	1	93	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	94	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	1	95	a	a	DET
cet-12852	1	96	publication	publication	NOUN
cet-12852	1	97	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	1	98	the	the	DET
cet-12852	1	99	italian	italian	ADJ
cet-12852	1	100	association	association	NOUN
cet-12852	1	101	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	1	102	chemical	chemical	PROPN
cet-12852	1	103	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cet-12852	1	104	online	online	ADV
cet-12852	1	105	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	1	106	www.cetjournal.it	www.cetjournal.it	PROPN
cet-12852	1	107	guest	guest	NOUN
cet-12852	1	108	editors	editor	NOUN
cet-12852	1	109	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	110	david	david	PROPN
cet-12852	1	111	bogle	bogle	PROPN
cet-12852	1	112	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	113	flavio	flavio	PROPN
cet-12852	1	114	manenti	manenti	PROPN
cet-12852	1	115	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	116	piero	piero	PROPN
cet-12852	1	117	salatino	salatino	PROPN
cet-12852	1	118	copyright	copyright	NOUN
cet-12852	1	119	©	©	PROPN
cet-12852	1	120	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	1	121	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	1	122	aidic	aidic	ADJ
cet-12852	1	123	servizi	servizi	PROPN
cet-12852	1	124	s.r.l	s.r.l	PROPN
cet-12852	1	125	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
cet-12852	2	2	978	978	NUM
cet-12852	2	3	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	2	4	88	88	NUM
cet-12852	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	6	95608	95608	NUM
cet-12852	2	7	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	8	95	95	NUM
cet-12852	2	9	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	2	10	2	2	NUM
cet-12852	2	11	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	12	issn	issn	PROPN
cet-12852	2	13	2283	2283	NUM
cet-12852	2	14	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	2	15	9216	9216	NUM
cet-12852	2	16	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	2	17	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	2	18	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	2	19	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	20	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	2	21	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	2	22	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	23	overview	overview	NOUN
cet-12852	2	24	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	2	25	existing	exist	VERB
cet-12852	2	26	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	2	27	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cet-12852	2	29	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	2	30	performance	performance	NOUN
cet-12852	2	31	dario	dario	NOUN
cet-12852	2	32	latinia	latinia	PROPN
cet-12852	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	34	marco	marco	PROPN
cet-12852	2	35	lagnonia	lagnonia	PROPN
cet-12852	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	37	*	*	PROPN
cet-12852	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	39	elisabetta	elisabetta	PROPN
cet-12852	2	40	brunazzia	brunazzia	PROPN
cet-12852	2	41	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	42	roberto	roberto	PROPN
cet-12852	2	43	mauria	mauria	PROPN
cet-12852	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	45	cristiano	cristiano	PROPN
cet-12852	2	46	nicolellaa	nicolellaa	PROPN
cet-12852	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	48	pompeo	pompeo	PROPN
cet-12852	2	49	della	della	PROPN
cet-12852	2	50	postab	postab	PROPN
cet-12852	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	52	c	c	PROPN
cet-12852	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	54	leonardo	leonardo	PROPN
cet-12852	2	55	tognottia	tognottia	PROPN
cet-12852	2	56	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	57	*	*	PROPN
cet-12852	2	58	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	59	antonio	antonio	PROPN
cet-12852	2	60	berteia	berteia	NOUN
cet-12852	2	61	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	62	*	*	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	63	adipartimento	adipartimento	PROPN
cet-12852	2	64	di	di	NOUN
cet-12852	2	65	ingegneria	ingegneria	PROPN
cet-12852	2	66	civile	civile	PROPN
cet-12852	2	67	e	e	PROPN
cet-12852	2	68	industriale	industriale	NOUN
cet-12852	2	69	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	70	università	università	PROPN
cet-12852	2	71	di	di	PROPN
cet-12852	2	72	pisa	pisa	PROPN
cet-12852	2	73	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	74	italy	italy	PROPN
cet-12852	2	75	bdipartimento	bdipartimento	ADP
cet-12852	2	76	di	di	PROPN
cet-12852	2	77	economia	economia	PROPN
cet-12852	2	78	e	e	PROPN
cet-12852	2	79	management	management	NOUN
cet-12852	2	80	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	81	università	università	PROPN
cet-12852	2	82	di	di	PROPN
cet-12852	2	83	pisa	pisa	PROPN
cet-12852	2	84	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	85	italy	italy	PROPN
cet-12852	2	86	cthe	cthe	PROPN
cet-12852	2	87	belt	belt	PROPN
cet-12852	2	88	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	2	89	road	road	NOUN
cet-12852	2	90	school	school	NOUN
cet-12852	2	91	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	92	beijing	beijing	PROPN
cet-12852	2	93	normal	normal	ADJ
cet-12852	2	94	university	university	NOUN
cet-12852	2	95	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	2	96	zhuhai	zhuhai	PROPN
cet-12852	2	97	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	98	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
cet-12852	2	99	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	100	china	china	PROPN
cet-12852	2	101	*	*	SYM
cet-12852	2	102	marco.lagnoni@phd.unipi.it	marco.lagnoni@phd.unipi.it	PROPN
cet-12852	2	103	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	104	leonardo.tognotti@unipi.it	leonardo.tognotti@unipi.it	NOUN
cet-12852	2	105	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	106	antonio.bertei@unipi.it	antonio.bertei@unipi.it	NOUN
cet-12852	2	107	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	2	108	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	109	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	2	110	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	2	111	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	112	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	2	113	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	114	have	have	AUX
cet-12852	2	115	become	become	VERB
cet-12852	2	116	a	a	DET
cet-12852	2	117	widespread	widespread	ADJ
cet-12852	2	118	technology	technology	NOUN
cet-12852	2	119	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	2	120	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
cet-12852	2	121	energy	energy	NOUN
cet-12852	2	122	storage	storage	NOUN
cet-12852	2	123	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	2	124	the	the	DET
cet-12852	2	125	current	current	ADJ
cet-12852	2	126	era	era	NOUN
cet-12852	2	127	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	2	128	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
cet-12852	2	129	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	2	130	transport	transport	NOUN
cet-12852	2	131	electrification	electrification	NOUN
cet-12852	2	132	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	133	being	be	AUX
cet-12852	2	134	used	use	VERB
cet-12852	2	135	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	2	136	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	2	137	stationary	stationary	ADJ
cet-12852	2	138	storage	storage	NOUN
cet-12852	2	139	as	as	ADV
cet-12852	2	140	well	well	ADV
cet-12852	2	141	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	2	142	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	2	143	powering	power	VERB
cet-12852	2	144	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	2	145	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	2	146	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	2	147	e	e	NOUN
cet-12852	2	148	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	2	149	bikes	bike	NOUN
cet-12852	2	150	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	2	151	portable	portable	ADJ
cet-12852	2	152	electronic	electronic	ADJ
cet-12852	2	153	devices	device	NOUN
cet-12852	2	154	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	2	155	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	2	156	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
cet-12852	2	157	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	2	158	laptops	laptop	NOUN
cet-12852	2	159	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	3	1	however	however	ADV
cet-12852	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	3	3	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	3	4	contain	contain	VERB
cet-12852	3	5	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cet-12852	3	6	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	3	8	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	3	9	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	3	10	cobalt	cobalt	NOUN
cet-12852	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	3	12	nickel	nickel	NOUN
cet-12852	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	3	14	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	3	16	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	3	18	whose	whose	DET
cet-12852	3	19	supply	supply	NOUN
cet-12852	3	20	has	have	AUX
cet-12852	3	21	become	become	VERB
cet-12852	3	22	critical	critical	ADJ
cet-12852	3	23	to	to	PART
cet-12852	3	24	meet	meet	VERB
cet-12852	3	25	the	the	DET
cet-12852	3	26	increasing	increase	VERB
cet-12852	3	27	demand	demand	NOUN
cet-12852	3	28	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	3	29	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	3	30	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	4	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cet-12852	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	4	3	proper	proper	ADJ
cet-12852	4	4	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	4	5	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	4	6	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	4	7	required	require	VERB
cet-12852	4	8	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	4	9	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	4	10	to	to	PART
cet-12852	4	11	recover	recover	VERB
cet-12852	4	12	these	these	DET
cet-12852	4	13	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	4	14	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	4	15	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	4	16	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	4	18	re	re	NOUN
cet-12852	4	19	-	-	VERB
cet-12852	4	20	use	use	VERB
cet-12852	4	21	them	they	PRON
cet-12852	4	22	to	to	PART
cet-12852	4	23	produce	produce	VERB
cet-12852	4	24	new	new	ADJ
cet-12852	4	25	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	4	26	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	4	27	a	a	DET
cet-12852	4	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
cet-12852	4	29	cycle	cycle	NOUN
cet-12852	4	30	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	5	1	this	this	DET
cet-12852	5	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
cet-12852	5	3	provides	provide	VERB
cet-12852	5	4	an	an	DET
cet-12852	5	5	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cet-12852	5	6	survey	survey	NOUN
cet-12852	5	7	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	5	8	the	the	DET
cet-12852	5	9	main	main	ADJ
cet-12852	5	10	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	5	11	routes	route	NOUN
cet-12852	5	12	available	available	ADJ
cet-12852	5	13	today	today	NOUN
cet-12852	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	5	15	focusing	focus	VERB
cet-12852	5	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
cet-12852	5	17	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	5	18	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	5	19	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	5	20	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	5	21	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	5	22	based	base	VERB
cet-12852	5	23	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	5	24	europe	europe	PROPN
cet-12852	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	5	26	north	north	PROPN
cet-12852	5	27	america	america	PROPN
cet-12852	5	28	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	5	29	asia	asia	PROPN
cet-12852	5	30	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	6	1	attention	attention	NOUN
cet-12852	6	2	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	6	3	also	also	ADV
cet-12852	6	4	devoted	devoted	ADJ
cet-12852	6	5	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	6	6	the	the	DET
cet-12852	6	7	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	6	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
cet-12852	6	9	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	6	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
cet-12852	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	6	12	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	6	14	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	6	15	the	the	DET
cet-12852	6	16	possible	possible	ADJ
cet-12852	6	17	ways	way	NOUN
cet-12852	6	18	to	to	PART
cet-12852	6	19	increase	increase	VERB
cet-12852	6	20	their	their	PRON
cet-12852	6	21	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	6	22	rate	rate	NOUN
cet-12852	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	7	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	7	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cet-12852	7	3	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	7	4	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	7	5	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	7	6	allows	allow	VERB
cet-12852	7	7	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	7	8	the	the	DET
cet-12852	7	9	ranking	ranking	NOUN
cet-12852	7	10	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	7	11	best	good	ADJ
cet-12852	7	12	practices	practice	NOUN
cet-12852	7	13	as	as	ADV
cet-12852	7	14	well	well	ADV
cet-12852	7	15	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	7	16	the	the	DET
cet-12852	7	17	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
cet-12852	7	18	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	7	19	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	7	20	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	7	21	units	unit	NOUN
cet-12852	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	7	23	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	7	24	identification	identification	NOUN
cet-12852	7	25	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	7	26	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	7	27	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	7	28	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	7	29	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	7	30	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	7	31	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	7	32	their	their	PRON
cet-12852	7	33	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	7	34	rate	rate	NOUN
cet-12852	7	35	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	7	36	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	7	37	an	an	DET
cet-12852	7	38	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cet-12852	7	39	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	7	40	the	the	DET
cet-12852	7	41	overall	overall	ADJ
cet-12852	7	42	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	7	43	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	7	44	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	7	45	the	the	DET
cet-12852	7	46	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	7	47	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	7	48	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	7	49	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	7	50	sizes	size	NOUN
cet-12852	7	51	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	7	52	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	7	53	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	7	54	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	7	55	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	7	56	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	7	57	portable	portable	ADJ
cet-12852	7	58	electronics	electronic	NOUN
cet-12852	7	59	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	7	60	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	7	61	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	7	62	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	7	63	respectively	respectively	ADV
cet-12852	7	64	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	7	65	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	8	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	8	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cet-12852	8	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
cet-12852	8	4	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	8	5	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	8	6	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	8	7	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	8	8	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
cet-12852	8	9	treat	treat	VERB
cet-12852	8	10	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	8	11	lib	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	8	12	chemistries	chemistry	NOUN
cet-12852	8	13	but	but	CCONJ
cet-12852	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	8	15	since	since	SCONJ
cet-12852	8	16	the	the	DET
cet-12852	8	17	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	8	18	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	8	19	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	8	20	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	8	21	burnt	burn	VERB
cet-12852	8	22	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	8	23	the	the	DET
cet-12852	8	24	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	8	26	the	the	DET
cet-12852	8	27	global	global	ADJ
cet-12852	8	28	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	8	29	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	8	30	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	8	31	not	not	PART
cet-12852	8	32	compete	compete	VERB
cet-12852	8	33	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	8	34	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	8	35	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	8	36	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	8	37	especially	especially	ADV
cet-12852	8	38	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	8	39	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	8	40	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	8	41	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	8	42	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	9	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
cet-12852	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	9	3	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	9	4	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	9	5	typically	typically	ADV
cet-12852	9	6	require	require	VERB
cet-12852	9	7	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
cet-12852	9	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	9	9	separation	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	9	10	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cet-12852	9	11	to	to	PART
cet-12852	9	12	separate	separate	VERB
cet-12852	9	13	the	the	DET
cet-12852	9	14	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	9	15	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	9	17	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	9	18	contains	contain	VERB
cet-12852	9	19	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cet-12852	9	20	electrodic	electrodic	ADJ
cet-12852	9	21	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	9	23	as	as	ADV
cet-12852	9	24	well	well	ADV
cet-12852	9	25	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	9	26	complex	complex	ADJ
cet-12852	9	27	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	9	28	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	9	30	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	9	31	eventually	eventually	ADV
cet-12852	9	32	reduce	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	9	33	the	the	DET
cet-12852	9	34	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	9	35	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	9	36	rate	rate	NOUN
cet-12852	9	37	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	9	38	the	the	DET
cet-12852	9	39	applicability	applicability	NOUN
cet-12852	9	40	to	to	PART
cet-12852	9	41	diverse	diverse	VERB
cet-12852	9	42	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	9	43	chemistries	chemistry	NOUN
cet-12852	9	44	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	10	1	finally	finally	ADV
cet-12852	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	10	3	the	the	DET
cet-12852	10	4	study	study	NOUN
cet-12852	10	5	reports	report	VERB
cet-12852	10	6	an	an	DET
cet-12852	10	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cet-12852	10	8	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	10	9	the	the	DET
cet-12852	10	10	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
cet-12852	10	11	performance	performance	NOUN
cet-12852	10	12	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	10	13	a	a	DET
cet-12852	10	14	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	10	15	made	make	VERB
cet-12852	10	16	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	10	17	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	10	18	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	10	20	showing	show	VERB
cet-12852	10	21	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	10	22	even	even	ADV
cet-12852	10	23	if	if	SCONJ
cet-12852	10	24	recycled	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	10	25	cathodic	cathodic	NOUN
cet-12852	10	26	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	10	27	had	have	VERB
cet-12852	10	28	a	a	DET
cet-12852	10	29	lower	low	ADJ
cet-12852	10	30	gravimetric	gravimetric	ADJ
cet-12852	10	31	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	10	32	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	10	33	solid	solid	ADJ
cet-12852	10	34	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	10	35	state	state	NOUN
cet-12852	10	36	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
cet-12852	10	37	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	10	38	the	the	DET
cet-12852	10	39	performance	performance	NOUN
cet-12852	10	40	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	10	41	a	a	DET
cet-12852	10	42	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	10	43	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	10	44	could	could	AUX
cet-12852	10	45	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	10	46	compensated	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	10	47	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	10	48	simple	simple	ADJ
cet-12852	10	49	minor	minor	ADJ
cet-12852	10	50	changes	change	NOUN
cet-12852	10	51	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	10	52	the	the	DET
cet-12852	10	53	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	10	54	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	10	55	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	10	56	would	would	AUX
cet-12852	10	57	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cet-12852	10	58	decrease	decrease	VERB
cet-12852	10	59	the	the	DET
cet-12852	10	60	specific	specific	ADJ
cet-12852	10	61	energy	energy	NOUN
cet-12852	10	62	density	density	NOUN
cet-12852	10	63	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	10	64	a	a	DET
cet-12852	10	65	few	few	ADJ
cet-12852	10	66	percent	percent	NOUN
cet-12852	10	67	compared	compare	VERB
cet-12852	10	68	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	10	69	a	a	DET
cet-12852	10	70	lib	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	10	71	made	make	VERB
cet-12852	10	72	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	10	73	virgin	virgin	ADJ
cet-12852	10	74	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	10	75	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	11	1	1	1	X
cet-12852	11	2	.	.	X
cet-12852	11	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cet-12852	11	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	11	5	abuse	abuse	NOUN
cet-12852	11	6	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	11	7	natural	natural	ADJ
cet-12852	11	8	resources	resource	NOUN
cet-12852	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	11	10	climate	climate	NOUN
cet-12852	11	11	change	change	NOUN
cet-12852	11	12	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	11	13	forcing	force	VERB
cet-12852	11	14	the	the	DET
cet-12852	11	15	society	society	NOUN
cet-12852	11	16	to	to	PART
cet-12852	11	17	move	move	VERB
cet-12852	11	18	towards	towards	ADP
cet-12852	11	19	a	a	DET
cet-12852	11	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
cet-12852	11	21	way	way	NOUN
cet-12852	11	22	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	11	23	life	life	NOUN
cet-12852	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	12	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	12	2	decarbonization	decarbonization	NOUN
cet-12852	12	3	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	12	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	12	5	transport	transport	NOUN
cet-12852	12	6	sector	sector	NOUN
cet-12852	12	7	points	point	NOUN
cet-12852	12	8	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	12	9	this	this	DET
cet-12852	12	10	direction	direction	NOUN
cet-12852	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	12	12	witnessing	witness	VERB
cet-12852	12	13	a	a	DET
cet-12852	12	14	rapid	rapid	ADJ
cet-12852	12	15	growth	growth	NOUN
cet-12852	12	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	12	17	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	12	18	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	12	19	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	12	20	ev	ev	INTJ
cet-12852	12	21	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	12	22	utilization	utilization	NOUN
cet-12852	12	23	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	13	1	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	13	2	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	13	3	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	13	4	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	13	5	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	13	6	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	13	7	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	13	8	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	13	9	a	a	DET
cet-12852	13	10	central	central	ADJ
cet-12852	13	11	component	component	NOUN
cet-12852	13	12	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	13	13	this	this	DET
cet-12852	13	14	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	13	15	revolution	revolution	NOUN
cet-12852	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	13	17	powering	power	VERB
cet-12852	13	18	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	13	19	types	type	NOUN
cet-12852	13	20	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	13	21	evs	evs	PROPN
cet-12852	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	13	23	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	13	24	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
cet-12852	13	25	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	13	26	plug	plug	VERB
cet-12852	13	27	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	13	28	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	13	29	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	13	30	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	13	31	to	to	PART
cet-12852	13	32	evs	evs	VERB
cet-12852	13	33	powered	power	VERB
cet-12852	13	34	solely	solely	ADV
cet-12852	13	35	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	13	36	a	a	DET
cet-12852	13	37	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	13	38	pack	pack	NOUN
cet-12852	13	39	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	14	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	14	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cet-12852	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	14	4	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	14	5	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	14	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cet-12852	14	7	used	use	VERB
cet-12852	14	8	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	14	9	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	14	10	stationary	stationary	ADJ
cet-12852	14	11	energy	energy	NOUN
cet-12852	14	12	storage	storage	NOUN
cet-12852	14	13	applications	application	NOUN
cet-12852	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	14	15	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	14	16	being	be	AUX
cet-12852	14	17	still	still	ADV
cet-12852	14	18	abundant	abundant	ADJ
cet-12852	14	19	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	14	20	portable	portable	ADJ
cet-12852	14	21	electronics	electronic	NOUN
cet-12852	14	22	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	14	23	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	14	24	power	power	NOUN
cet-12852	14	25	tools	tool	NOUN
cet-12852	14	26	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	15	1	however	however	ADV
cet-12852	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	15	3	considering	consider	VERB
cet-12852	15	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	15	5	expected	expect	VERB
cet-12852	15	6	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
cet-12852	15	7	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	15	8	a	a	DET
cet-12852	15	9	lib	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	15	11	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	15	12	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	15	13	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	15	14	the	the	DET
cet-12852	15	15	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	15	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	15	17	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	15	18	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	15	19	15	15	NUM
cet-12852	15	20	years	year	NOUN
cet-12852	15	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	15	22	a	a	DET
cet-12852	15	23	significant	significant	ADJ
cet-12852	15	24	flow	flow	NOUN
cet-12852	15	25	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	15	26	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	15	27	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	15	28	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	15	29	expected	expect	VERB
cet-12852	15	30	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	15	31	the	the	DET
cet-12852	15	32	future	future	NOUN
cet-12852	15	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	15	34	summing	sum	VERB
cet-12852	15	35	cumulatively	cumulatively	ADV
cet-12852	15	36	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	15	37	11	11	NUM
cet-12852	15	38	mt	mt	NOUN
cet-12852	15	39	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	15	40	2030	2030	NUM
cet-12852	15	41	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	15	42	thompson	thompson	PROPN
cet-12852	15	43	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	15	44	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	15	45	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	15	46	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	15	47	2020	2020	NUM
cet-12852	15	48	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	15	49	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	16	1	such	such	DET
cet-12852	16	2	a	a	DET
cet-12852	16	3	flow	flow	NOUN
cet-12852	16	4	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	16	5	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	16	6	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	16	7	may	may	AUX
cet-12852	16	8	represent	represent	VERB
cet-12852	16	9	a	a	DET
cet-12852	16	10	waste	waste	NOUN
cet-12852	16	11	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	16	12	management	management	NOUN
cet-12852	16	13	challenge	challenge	NOUN
cet-12852	16	14	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	16	15	one	one	NUM
cet-12852	16	16	hand	hand	NOUN
cet-12852	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	16	18	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	16	19	it	it	PRON
cet-12852	16	20	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	16	21	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	16	22	turned	turn	VERB
cet-12852	16	23	into	into	ADP
cet-12852	16	24	a	a	DET
cet-12852	16	25	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cet-12852	16	26	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cet-12852	16	27	to	to	PART
cet-12852	16	28	recycle	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	16	29	critical	critical	ADJ
cet-12852	16	30	raw	raw	ADJ
cet-12852	16	31	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	16	32	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	16	33	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	16	34	cobalt	cobalt	NOUN
cet-12852	16	35	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	16	36	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	16	37	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	16	38	nickel	nickel	NOUN
cet-12852	16	39	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	16	40	harper	harper	NOUN
cet-12852	16	41	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	16	42	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	16	43	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	16	44	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	16	45	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	16	46	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	16	47	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	17	1	25	25	NUM
cet-12852	17	2	there	there	PRON
cet-12852	17	3	exist	exist	VERB
cet-12852	17	4	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	17	5	routes	route	NOUN
cet-12852	17	6	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	17	7	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	17	8	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	17	9	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	18	2	most	most	ADV
cet-12852	18	3	established	establish	VERB
cet-12852	18	4	one	one	NUM
cet-12852	18	5	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	18	6	pyrometallurgy	pyrometallurgy	NOUN
cet-12852	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	8	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	18	9	consists	consist	VERB
cet-12852	18	10	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	18	11	smelting	smelt	VERB
cet-12852	18	12	the	the	DET
cet-12852	18	13	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	18	14	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	18	15	high	high	ADJ
cet-12852	18	16	temperature	temperature	NOUN
cet-12852	18	17	to	to	PART
cet-12852	18	18	recover	recover	VERB
cet-12852	18	19	an	an	DET
cet-12852	18	20	alloy	alloy	NOUN
cet-12852	18	21	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	18	22	precious	precious	ADJ
cet-12852	18	23	metals	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	18	24	among	among	ADP
cet-12852	18	25	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	18	26	nickel	nickel	NOUN
cet-12852	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	28	copper	copper	NOUN
cet-12852	18	29	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	18	30	cobalt	cobalt	NOUN
cet-12852	18	31	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	32	instead	instead	ADV
cet-12852	18	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	34	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	18	35	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	18	36	lost	lose	VERB
cet-12852	18	37	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	18	38	the	the	DET
cet-12852	18	39	slag	slag	NOUN
cet-12852	18	40	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	18	41	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	18	42	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	43	plastics	plastic	NOUN
cet-12852	18	44	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	18	45	electrolyte	electrolyte	ADJ
cet-12852	18	46	solvents	solvent	NOUN
cet-12852	18	47	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	18	48	burnt	burn	VERB
cet-12852	18	49	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	50	harper	harper	NOUN
cet-12852	18	51	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	18	52	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	18	53	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	18	54	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	55	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	18	56	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	18	57	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	19	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	19	2	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	19	3	route	route	NOUN
cet-12852	19	4	replaces	replace	VERB
cet-12852	19	5	the	the	DET
cet-12852	19	6	smelting	smelting	NOUN
cet-12852	19	7	step	step	NOUN
cet-12852	19	8	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	19	9	the	the	DET
cet-12852	19	10	leaching	leaching	NOUN
cet-12852	19	11	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	19	12	the	the	DET
cet-12852	19	13	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	19	14	components	component	NOUN
cet-12852	19	15	after	after	ADP
cet-12852	19	16	crushing	crush	VERB
cet-12852	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	19	18	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	19	19	separations	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	19	20	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	19	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	19	22	resulting	result	VERB
cet-12852	19	23	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	19	24	ions	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	19	25	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	19	26	solution	solution	NOUN
cet-12852	19	27	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	19	28	selectively	selectively	ADV
cet-12852	19	29	precipitated	precipitate	VERB
cet-12852	19	30	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
cet-12852	19	31	extracted	extract	VERB
cet-12852	19	32	to	to	PART
cet-12852	19	33	recover	recover	VERB
cet-12852	19	34	high	high	ADJ
cet-12852	19	35	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	19	36	quality	quality	NOUN
cet-12852	19	37	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	19	38	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	19	39	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	19	40	even	even	ADV
cet-12852	19	41	precursors	precursor	NOUN
cet-12852	19	42	ready	ready	ADJ
cet-12852	19	43	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	19	44	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	19	45	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	19	46	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	19	47	harper	harper	NOUN
cet-12852	19	48	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	19	49	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	19	50	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	19	51	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	19	52	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	19	53	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	19	54	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	20	1	thus	thus	ADV
cet-12852	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	20	3	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	20	4	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	20	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	20	6	allow	allow	VERB
cet-12852	20	7	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	20	8	diverse	diverse	ADJ
cet-12852	20	9	capabilities	capability	NOUN
cet-12852	20	10	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	20	11	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	20	12	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	20	14	quality	quality	NOUN
cet-12852	20	15	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	20	16	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	20	17	outputs	output	NOUN
cet-12852	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	20	19	affecting	affect	VERB
cet-12852	20	20	both	both	CCONJ
cet-12852	20	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	20	22	potential	potential	NOUN
cet-12852	20	23	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	20	24	closed	closed	ADJ
cet-12852	20	25	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	20	26	loop	loop	NOUN
cet-12852	20	27	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	20	28	solutions	solution	NOUN
cet-12852	20	29	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	20	30	the	the	DET
cet-12852	20	31	overall	overall	ADJ
cet-12852	20	32	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
cet-12852	20	33	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	20	34	the	the	DET
cet-12852	20	35	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	20	36	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	20	37	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	20	38	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	20	39	chain	chain	NOUN
cet-12852	20	40	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	21	1	this	this	DET
cet-12852	21	2	study	study	NOUN
cet-12852	21	3	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	21	4	meant	mean	VERB
cet-12852	21	5	to	to	PART
cet-12852	21	6	provide	provide	VERB
cet-12852	21	7	an	an	DET
cet-12852	21	8	updated	update	VERB
cet-12852	21	9	overview	overview	NOUN
cet-12852	21	10	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	21	11	lib	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	21	12	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	21	13	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	21	14	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	21	15	an	an	DET
cet-12852	21	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cet-12852	21	17	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cet-12852	21	18	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	21	19	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	21	20	to	to	PART
cet-12852	21	21	give	give	VERB
cet-12852	21	22	a	a	DET
cet-12852	21	23	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
cet-12852	21	24	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
cet-12852	21	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cet-12852	21	26	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	21	27	recycling	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	21	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	21	29	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	21	30	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	21	31	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	21	32	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	21	33	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	21	34	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
cet-12852	21	35	identification	identification	NOUN
cet-12852	21	36	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	21	37	best	good	ADJ
cet-12852	21	38	practices	practice	NOUN
cet-12852	21	39	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	21	40	bottlenecks	bottleneck	NOUN
cet-12852	21	41	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	22	1	finally	finally	ADV
cet-12852	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	22	3	the	the	DET
cet-12852	22	4	potential	potential	NOUN
cet-12852	22	5	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	22	6	a	a	DET
cet-12852	22	7	closed	closed	ADJ
cet-12852	22	8	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	22	9	loop	loop	NOUN
cet-12852	22	10	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	22	11	chain	chain	NOUN
cet-12852	22	12	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	22	13	discussed	discuss	VERB
cet-12852	22	14	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	22	15	assessing	assess	VERB
cet-12852	22	16	which	which	DET
cet-12852	22	17	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	22	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	22	19	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	22	20	the	the	DET
cet-12852	22	21	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	22	22	level	level	NOUN
cet-12852	22	23	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	22	24	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	22	25	adopted	adopt	VERB
cet-12852	22	26	to	to	PART
cet-12852	22	27	compensate	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	22	28	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	22	29	the	the	DET
cet-12852	22	30	reduced	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	22	31	performance	performance	NOUN
cet-12852	22	32	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	22	33	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	22	34	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	22	35	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	22	36	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	22	37	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	23	1	2	2	X
cet-12852	23	2	.	.	X
cet-12852	23	3	overview	overview	NOUN
cet-12852	23	4	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	23	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cet-12852	23	6	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	23	7	lib	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	23	8	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	23	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	23	10	the	the	DET
cet-12852	23	11	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	23	13	size	size	NOUN
cet-12852	23	14	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	23	15	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	23	16	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	23	17	not	not	PART
cet-12852	23	18	standardized	standardize	VERB
cet-12852	23	19	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	1	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	24	2	a	a	DET
cet-12852	24	3	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	24	4	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
cet-12852	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	6	they	they	PRON
cet-12852	24	7	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	24	8	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	24	9	classified	classify	VERB
cet-12852	24	10	into	into	ADP
cet-12852	24	11	two	two	NUM
cet-12852	24	12	broad	broad	ADJ
cet-12852	24	13	categories	category	NOUN
cet-12852	24	14	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	15	i	i	NOUN
cet-12852	24	16	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	17	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	24	18	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	24	19	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	21	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	24	22	those	those	PRON
cet-12852	24	23	used	use	VERB
cet-12852	24	24	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	24	25	evs	evs	NOUN
cet-12852	24	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	27	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	24	28	comprise	comprise	VERB
cet-12852	24	29	system	system	NOUN
cet-12852	24	30	peripheries	periphery	NOUN
cet-12852	24	31	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	24	32	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	24	33	cables	cable	NOUN
cet-12852	24	34	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	35	external	external	ADJ
cet-12852	24	36	plastics	plastic	NOUN
cet-12852	24	37	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	38	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
cet-12852	24	39	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	24	40	steel	steel	NOUN
cet-12852	24	41	casing	casing	NOUN
cet-12852	24	42	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	24	43	addition	addition	NOUN
cet-12852	24	44	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	24	45	the	the	DET
cet-12852	24	46	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	24	47	cells	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	24	48	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	49	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	24	50	ii	ii	X
cet-12852	24	51	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	52	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	24	53	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	24	54	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	24	55	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	56	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	24	57	those	those	PRON
cet-12852	24	58	used	use	VERB
cet-12852	24	59	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	24	60	power	power	NOUN
cet-12852	24	61	electronics	electronic	NOUN
cet-12852	24	62	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	24	63	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	24	64	basically	basically	ADV
cet-12852	24	65	consist	consist	VERB
cet-12852	24	66	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	24	67	the	the	DET
cet-12852	24	68	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	24	69	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	24	70	only	only	ADV
cet-12852	24	71	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	25	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	25	2	any	any	DET
cet-12852	25	3	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	25	5	the	the	DET
cet-12852	25	6	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	25	7	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	25	8	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	25	9	the	the	DET
cet-12852	25	10	basic	basic	ADJ
cet-12852	25	11	unit	unit	NOUN
cet-12852	25	12	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	25	13	both	both	DET
cet-12852	25	14	formats	format	NOUN
cet-12852	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	1	a	a	DET
cet-12852	26	2	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	26	3	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	26	4	contains	contain	VERB
cet-12852	26	5	several	several	ADJ
cet-12852	26	6	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	26	7	within	within	ADP
cet-12852	26	8	a	a	DET
cet-12852	26	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
cet-12852	26	10	thin	thin	ADJ
cet-12852	26	11	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	26	12	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	13	typically	typically	ADV
cet-12852	26	14	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	26	15	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
cet-12852	26	16	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	18	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	26	19	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	26	20	copper	copper	NOUN
cet-12852	26	21	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	26	22	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
cet-12852	26	23	current	current	ADJ
cet-12852	26	24	collector	collector	NOUN
cet-12852	26	25	foils	foil	NOUN
cet-12852	26	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	27	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	26	28	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	29	organic	organic	ADJ
cet-12852	26	30	solvents	solvent	NOUN
cet-12852	26	31	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	26	32	lipf6	lipf6	NOUN
cet-12852	26	33	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	26	34	liquid	liquid	ADJ
cet-12852	26	35	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	26	36	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	37	a	a	DET
cet-12852	26	38	polypropylene	polypropylene	ADJ
cet-12852	26	39	porous	porous	ADJ
cet-12852	26	40	separator	separator	NOUN
cet-12852	26	41	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	26	42	particles	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	26	43	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	26	44	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	26	45	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	26	46	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	26	47	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	48	among	among	ADP
cet-12852	26	49	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	26	50	the	the	DET
cet-12852	26	51	most	most	ADV
cet-12852	26	52	common	common	ADJ
cet-12852	26	53	ones	one	NOUN
cet-12852	26	54	nowadays	nowadays	ADV
cet-12852	26	55	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	26	56	linixmnyco1	linixmnyco1	VERB
cet-12852	26	57	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	58	x	x	NOUN
cet-12852	26	59	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	26	60	yo2	yo2	INTJ
cet-12852	26	61	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	62	nmc	nmc	PROPN
cet-12852	26	63	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	64	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	65	linixcoyal1	linixcoyal1	PROPN
cet-12852	26	66	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	67	x	x	NOUN
cet-12852	26	68	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	26	69	yo2	yo2	INTJ
cet-12852	26	70	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	71	nca	nca	NOUN
cet-12852	26	72	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	73	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	74	lifepo4	lifepo4	PROPN
cet-12852	26	75	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	76	lfp	lfp	PROPN
cet-12852	26	77	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	78	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	26	79	licoo2	licoo2	X
cet-12852	26	80	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	81	lco	lco	NOUN
cet-12852	26	82	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	83	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	84	schröder	schröder	NOUN
cet-12852	26	85	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	26	86	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	26	87	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	26	88	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	89	2017	2017	NUM
cet-12852	26	90	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	26	91	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	27	1	figure	figure	VERB
cet-12852	27	2	1	1	NUM
cet-12852	27	3	reports	report	VERB
cet-12852	27	4	a	a	DET
cet-12852	27	5	schematic	schematic	ADJ
cet-12852	27	6	representation	representation	NOUN
cet-12852	27	7	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	27	8	the	the	DET
cet-12852	27	9	principal	principal	ADJ
cet-12852	27	10	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	27	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	27	13	where	where	SCONJ
cet-12852	27	14	the	the	DET
cet-12852	27	15	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	27	16	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	27	17	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	27	18	marked	mark	VERB
cet-12852	27	19	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	27	20	a	a	DET
cet-12852	27	21	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	27	22	colour	colour	NOUN
cet-12852	27	23	to	to	PART
cet-12852	27	24	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
cet-12852	27	25	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	27	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	27	27	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	27	28	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	27	29	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	27	30	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	27	31	coprecipitation	coprecipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	27	32	operations	operation	NOUN
cet-12852	27	33	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	28	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	28	2	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	28	3	route	route	NOUN
cet-12852	28	4	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	28	5	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	28	6	1a	1a	NOUN
cet-12852	28	7	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	28	8	starts	start	VERB
cet-12852	28	9	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	28	10	a	a	DET
cet-12852	28	11	manual	manual	ADJ
cet-12852	28	12	disassembly	disassembly	NOUN
cet-12852	28	13	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	28	14	cables	cable	NOUN
cet-12852	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	28	16	casing	casing	NOUN
cet-12852	28	17	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	28	18	other	other	ADJ
cet-12852	28	19	system	system	NOUN
cet-12852	28	20	peripheries	periphery	NOUN
cet-12852	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	28	22	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	28	23	sum	sum	VERB
cet-12852	28	24	up	up	ADP
cet-12852	28	25	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	28	26	ca	ca	NOUN
cet-12852	28	27	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	29	1	45	45	NUM
cet-12852	29	2	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	29	3	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	29	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	29	5	weight	weight	NOUN
cet-12852	29	6	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	29	7	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	29	8	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	29	9	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	29	10	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	29	11	dai	dai	PROPN
cet-12852	29	12	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	29	13	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	29	14	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	29	16	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	29	17	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	29	18	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	30	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	30	2	disassembled	disassemble	VERB
cet-12852	30	3	cells	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	30	4	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	30	5	merged	merge	VERB
cet-12852	30	6	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	30	7	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	30	8	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	30	9	ones	one	NOUN
cet-12852	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	30	11	sent	send	VERB
cet-12852	30	12	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	30	13	a	a	DET
cet-12852	30	14	furnace	furnace	NOUN
cet-12852	30	15	to	to	PART
cet-12852	30	16	operate	operate	VERB
cet-12852	30	17	the	the	DET
cet-12852	30	18	smelting	smelting	NOUN
cet-12852	30	19	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	30	20	the	the	DET
cet-12852	30	21	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	1	sand	sand	NOUN
cet-12852	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	3	limestone	limestone	NOUN
cet-12852	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	5	coke	coke	PROPN
cet-12852	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	7	other	other	ADJ
cet-12852	31	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	31	9	agents	agent	NOUN
cet-12852	31	10	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	31	11	slag	slag	NOUN
cet-12852	31	12	formers	former	NOUN
cet-12852	31	13	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	31	14	added	add	VERB
cet-12852	31	15	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	31	16	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	31	17	cells	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	19	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	31	20	a	a	DET
cet-12852	31	21	ratio	ratio	NOUN
cet-12852	31	22	that	that	PRON
cet-12852	31	23	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	31	24	vary	vary	VERB
cet-12852	31	25	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	31	26	50	50	NUM
cet-12852	31	27	to	to	PART
cet-12852	31	28	200	200	NUM
cet-12852	31	29	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	31	30	weight	weight	NOUN
cet-12852	31	31	compared	compare	VERB
cet-12852	31	32	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	31	33	the	the	DET
cet-12852	31	34	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	31	35	input	input	NOUN
cet-12852	31	36	depending	depend	VERB
cet-12852	31	37	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	31	38	the	the	DET
cet-12852	31	39	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	31	40	casing	casing	NOUN
cet-12852	31	41	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	42	steel	steel	NOUN
cet-12852	31	43	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	31	44	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
cet-12852	31	45	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	46	respectively	respectively	ADV
cet-12852	31	47	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	48	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	49	cheret	cheret	VERB
cet-12852	31	50	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	31	51	santen	santen	VERB
cet-12852	31	52	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	53	2007	2007	NUM
cet-12852	31	54	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	31	55	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	32	1	a	a	DET
cet-12852	32	2	vertical	vertical	ADJ
cet-12852	32	3	shaft	shaft	NOUN
cet-12852	32	4	furnace	furnace	NOUN
cet-12852	32	5	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	32	6	typically	typically	ADV
cet-12852	32	7	used	use	VERB
cet-12852	32	8	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	32	9	the	the	DET
cet-12852	32	10	feed	feed	NOUN
cet-12852	32	11	enters	enter	VERB
cet-12852	32	12	a	a	DET
cet-12852	32	13	pre	pre	ADJ
cet-12852	32	14	-	-	ADJ
cet-12852	32	15	heating	heating	ADJ
cet-12852	32	16	zone	zone	NOUN
cet-12852	32	17	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	32	18	300	300	NUM
cet-12852	32	19	°	°	NOUN
cet-12852	32	20	c	c	NOUN
cet-12852	32	21	to	to	PART
cet-12852	32	22	evaporate	evaporate	VERB
cet-12852	32	23	electrolyte	electrolyte	ADJ
cet-12852	32	24	solvents	solvent	NOUN
cet-12852	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	32	26	then	then	ADV
cet-12852	32	27	a	a	DET
cet-12852	32	28	temperature	temperature	NOUN
cet-12852	32	29	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	32	30	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	32	31	700	700	NUM
cet-12852	32	32	°	°	NOUN
cet-12852	32	33	c	c	NOUN
cet-12852	32	34	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	32	35	the	the	DET
cet-12852	32	36	second	second	ADJ
cet-12852	32	37	zone	zone	NOUN
cet-12852	32	38	causes	cause	VERB
cet-12852	32	39	plastic	plastic	ADJ
cet-12852	32	40	pyrolysis	pyrolysis	NOUN
cet-12852	32	41	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	32	42	followed	follow	VERB
cet-12852	32	43	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	32	44	a	a	DET
cet-12852	32	45	final	final	ADJ
cet-12852	32	46	zone	zone	NOUN
cet-12852	32	47	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	32	48	1200	1200	NUM
cet-12852	32	49	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	32	50	1400	1400	NUM
cet-12852	32	51	°	°	NUM
cet-12852	32	52	c	c	NOUN
cet-12852	32	53	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	32	54	the	the	DET
cet-12852	32	55	bottom	bottom	NOUN
cet-12852	32	56	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	32	57	the	the	DET
cet-12852	32	58	furnace	furnace	NOUN
cet-12852	32	59	where	where	SCONJ
cet-12852	32	60	smelting	smelting	NOUN
cet-12852	32	61	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	32	62	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cet-12852	32	63	take	take	VERB
cet-12852	32	64	place	place	NOUN
cet-12852	32	65	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	32	66	tanong	tanong	PROPN
cet-12852	32	67	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	32	68	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	32	69	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	32	70	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	32	71	2014	2014	NUM
cet-12852	32	72	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	32	73	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	1	two	two	NUM
cet-12852	33	2	fractions	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	33	3	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	33	4	produced	produce	VERB
cet-12852	33	5	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	33	6	the	the	DET
cet-12852	33	7	furnace	furnace	NOUN
cet-12852	33	8	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	9	i	i	NOUN
cet-12852	33	10	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	11	a	a	DET
cet-12852	33	12	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	33	13	alloy	alloy	NOUN
cet-12852	33	14	containing	contain	VERB
cet-12852	33	15	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	17	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	19	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	33	21	fe	fe	X
cet-12852	33	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	33	24	ii	ii	NOUN
cet-12852	33	25	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	26	a	a	DET
cet-12852	33	27	slag	slag	NOUN
cet-12852	33	28	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	33	29	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	33	30	contains	contain	VERB
cet-12852	33	31	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	33	32	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	33	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	33	34	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	35	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	33	36	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	33	37	other	other	ADJ
cet-12852	33	38	elements	element	NOUN
cet-12852	33	39	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	33	40	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	33	41	si	si	PROPN
cet-12852	33	42	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	33	43	ca	can	AUX
cet-12852	33	44	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	33	45	oxidised	oxidise	VERB
cet-12852	33	46	state	state	NOUN
cet-12852	33	47	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	48	velàzquez	velàzquez	NOUN
cet-12852	33	49	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	50	martínez	martínez	NOUN
cet-12852	33	51	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	33	52	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	33	53	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	33	54	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	55	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	33	56	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	33	57	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	34	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	34	2	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	34	3	alloy	alloy	NOUN
cet-12852	34	4	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	34	5	typically	typically	ADV
cet-12852	34	6	refined	refine	VERB
cet-12852	34	7	via	via	ADP
cet-12852	34	8	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	34	9	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	34	10	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	34	11	leaching	leach	VERB
cet-12852	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	34	13	selective	selective	ADJ
cet-12852	34	14	precipitations	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	34	15	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	34	16	solvent	solvent	ADJ
cet-12852	34	17	extractions	extraction	NOUN
cet-12852	34	18	to	to	PART
cet-12852	34	19	recover	recover	VERB
cet-12852	34	20	single	single	ADJ
cet-12852	34	21	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	34	22	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	34	23	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	34	24	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	34	25	cus	cus	ADJ
cet-12852	34	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	34	27	ni(oh)2	ni(oh)2	NOUN
cet-12852	34	28	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	34	29	cocl2	cocl2	NOUN
cet-12852	34	30	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	34	31	fe(oh)3	fe(oh)3	NOUN
cet-12852	34	32	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	34	33	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	34	34	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	34	35	re	re	VERB
cet-12852	34	36	-	-	VERB
cet-12852	34	37	enter	enter	VERB
cet-12852	34	38	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	34	39	the	the	DET
cet-12852	34	40	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	34	41	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	34	42	chain	chain	NOUN
cet-12852	34	43	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	35	2	slag	slag	NOUN
cet-12852	35	3	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	35	4	potentially	potentially	ADV
cet-12852	35	5	follow	follow	VERB
cet-12852	35	6	a	a	DET
cet-12852	35	7	similar	similar	ADJ
cet-12852	35	8	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	35	9	refining	refining	NOUN
cet-12852	35	10	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	35	11	to	to	PART
cet-12852	35	12	recover	recover	VERB
cet-12852	35	13	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	15	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	17	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	35	19	fe	fe	X
cet-12852	35	20	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	35	21	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	22	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	35	23	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	35	24	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	35	25	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	35	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	27	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	35	28	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	29	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	30	however	however	ADV
cet-12852	35	31	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	32	currently	currently	ADV
cet-12852	35	33	the	the	DET
cet-12852	35	34	value	value	NOUN
cet-12852	35	35	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	35	36	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	35	37	end	end	NOUN
cet-12852	35	38	products	product	NOUN
cet-12852	35	39	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	35	40	not	not	PART
cet-12852	35	41	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cet-12852	35	42	to	to	PART
cet-12852	35	43	make	make	VERB
cet-12852	35	44	slug	slug	NOUN
cet-12852	35	45	refining	refining	NOUN
cet-12852	35	46	economically	economically	ADV
cet-12852	35	47	attractive	attractive	ADJ
cet-12852	35	48	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	35	49	thus	thus	ADV
cet-12852	35	50	the	the	DET
cet-12852	35	51	slug	slug	NOUN
cet-12852	35	52	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	35	53	typically	typically	ADV
cet-12852	35	54	downcycled	downcycle	VERB
cet-12852	35	55	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	35	56	selling	sell	VERB
cet-12852	35	57	it	it	PRON
cet-12852	35	58	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	35	59	an	an	DET
cet-12852	35	60	additive	additive	NOUN
cet-12852	35	61	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	35	62	the	the	DET
cet-12852	35	63	construction	construction	NOUN
cet-12852	35	64	industry	industry	NOUN
cet-12852	35	65	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	36	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	36	2	1b	1b	PROPN
cet-12852	36	3	shows	show	VERB
cet-12852	36	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	36	5	principal	principal	ADJ
cet-12852	36	6	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	36	7	used	use	VERB
cet-12852	36	8	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	36	9	a	a	DET
cet-12852	36	10	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	36	11	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	36	12	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	36	13	kwade	kwade	NOUN
cet-12852	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	36	15	diekmann	diekmann	NOUN
cet-12852	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	36	17	2018	2018	NUM
cet-12852	36	18	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	36	19	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	37	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	37	2	first	first	ADJ
cet-12852	37	3	section	section	NOUN
cet-12852	37	4	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	37	5	the	the	DET
cet-12852	37	6	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	37	7	comprises	comprise	VERB
cet-12852	37	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	37	9	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cet-12852	37	10	to	to	PART
cet-12852	37	11	obtain	obtain	VERB
cet-12852	37	12	the	the	DET
cet-12852	37	13	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	37	14	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	37	16	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	37	17	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	37	18	the	the	DET
cet-12852	37	19	powder	powder	NOUN
cet-12852	37	20	containing	contain	VERB
cet-12852	37	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	37	22	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cet-12852	37	23	cathodic	cathodic	NOUN
cet-12852	37	24	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	37	25	anodic	anodic	ADJ
cet-12852	37	26	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	37	27	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	38	1	hence	hence	ADV
cet-12852	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	38	3	after	after	ADP
cet-12852	38	4	discharging	discharge	VERB
cet-12852	38	5	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	38	6	disassembly	disassembly	ADV
cet-12852	38	7	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	38	8	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	38	9	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	38	10	packs	pack	NOUN
cet-12852	38	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	38	12	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	38	13	cells	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	38	14	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	38	15	crushed	crush	VERB
cet-12852	38	16	under	under	ADP
cet-12852	38	17	inert	inert	ADJ
cet-12852	38	18	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
cet-12852	38	19	to	to	PART
cet-12852	38	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	38	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	38	22	risks	risk	NOUN
cet-12852	38	23	associated	associate	VERB
cet-12852	38	24	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	38	25	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	38	26	sparks	spark	NOUN
cet-12852	38	27	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	38	28	flammable	flammable	ADJ
cet-12852	38	29	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	39	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	39	2	liquid	liquid	ADJ
cet-12852	39	3	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	39	4	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	39	5	then	then	ADV
cet-12852	39	6	removed	remove	VERB
cet-12852	39	7	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	39	8	adopting	adopt	VERB
cet-12852	39	9	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	39	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
cet-12852	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	39	12	among	among	ADP
cet-12852	39	13	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	39	14	thermal	thermal	ADJ
cet-12852	39	15	drying	drying	NOUN
cet-12852	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	39	17	extraction	extraction	NOUN
cet-12852	39	18	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	39	19	organic	organic	ADJ
cet-12852	39	20	solvents	solvent	NOUN
cet-12852	39	21	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	39	22	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	39	23	sub	sub	ADJ
cet-12852	39	24	/	/	SYM
cet-12852	39	25	super	super	ADJ
cet-12852	39	26	-	-	ADJ
cet-12852	39	27	critical	critical	ADJ
cet-12852	39	28	co2	co2	NOUN
cet-12852	39	29	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	39	30	nowak	nowak	PROPN
cet-12852	39	31	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	39	32	winter	winter	NOUN
cet-12852	39	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	39	34	2017	2017	NUM
cet-12852	39	35	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	39	36	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	1	a	a	DET
cet-12852	40	2	series	series	NOUN
cet-12852	40	3	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	40	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	40	5	separations	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	7	comprising	comprise	VERB
cet-12852	40	8	air	air	NOUN
cet-12852	40	9	classification	classification	NOUN
cet-12852	40	10	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	40	11	zig	zig	NOUN
cet-12852	40	12	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	13	zag	zag	NOUN
cet-12852	40	14	sifters	sifter	NOUN
cet-12852	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	16	crushing	crush	VERB
cet-12852	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	18	sieving	sieving	NOUN
cet-12852	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	20	magnetic	magnetic	ADJ
cet-12852	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	40	22	optical	optical	ADJ
cet-12852	40	23	separations	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	40	24	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	25	enable	enable	ADJ
cet-12852	40	26	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	40	27	the	the	DET
cet-12852	40	28	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	40	29	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	40	30	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	40	31	streams	stream	NOUN
cet-12852	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	33	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	40	34	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	40	35	a	a	DET
cet-12852	40	36	light	light	ADJ
cet-12852	40	37	plastic	plastic	NOUN
cet-12852	40	38	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	40	39	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	40	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	40	41	foils	foil	VERB
cet-12852	40	42	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	40	43	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	44	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	40	45	foils	foil	VERB
cet-12852	40	46	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	40	47	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	48	steel	steel	NOUN
cet-12852	40	49	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	40	50	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	40	51	the	the	DET
cet-12852	40	52	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	40	53	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	40	54	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	55	kwade	kwade	NOUN
cet-12852	40	56	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	40	57	diekmann	diekmann	NOUN
cet-12852	40	58	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	59	2018	2018	NUM
cet-12852	40	60	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	40	61	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	41	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	41	2	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	41	3	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	41	5	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	41	6	contains	contain	VERB
cet-12852	41	7	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	41	8	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	41	9	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	41	10	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	41	11	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	41	12	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	41	13	impurities	impurity	NOUN
cet-12852	41	14	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	41	15	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	41	16	scraps	scrap	NOUN
cet-12852	41	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	41	18	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	41	19	leached	leach	VERB
cet-12852	41	20	typically	typically	ADV
cet-12852	41	21	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	41	22	h2so4	h2so4	PROPN
cet-12852	41	23	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	41	24	h2o2	h2o2	NOUN
cet-12852	41	25	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	41	26	reducing	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	41	27	agent	agent	NOUN
cet-12852	41	28	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	41	29	so	so	SCONJ
cet-12852	41	30	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	41	31	the	the	DET
cet-12852	41	32	metals	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	41	33	contained	contain	VERB
cet-12852	41	34	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	41	35	the	the	DET
cet-12852	41	36	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	41	37	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	41	38	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	41	39	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	41	40	dissolved	dissolve	VERB
cet-12852	41	41	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	41	42	solution	solution	NOUN
cet-12852	41	43	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	41	44	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	41	45	remains	remain	VERB
cet-12852	41	46	unleached	unleached	ADJ
cet-12852	41	47	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	41	48	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	41	49	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	41	50	separated	separate	VERB
cet-12852	41	51	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	41	52	filtration	filtration	NOUN
cet-12852	41	53	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	41	54	gratz	gratz	PROPN
cet-12852	41	55	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	41	56	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	41	57	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	41	58	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	41	59	2014	2014	NUM
cet-12852	41	60	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	41	61	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	42	2	resulting	result	VERB
cet-12852	42	3	solution	solution	NOUN
cet-12852	42	4	containing	contain	VERB
cet-12852	42	5	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	7	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	9	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	11	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	42	12	ions	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	14	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	42	15	impurities	impurity	NOUN
cet-12852	42	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	42	17	fe	fe	X
cet-12852	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	19	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	42	20	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	42	21	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	42	22	ions	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	42	23	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	24	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	42	25	either	either	CCONJ
cet-12852	42	26	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	42	27	processed	process	VERB
cet-12852	42	28	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	42	29	classical	classical	ADJ
cet-12852	42	30	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	42	31	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	42	32	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	42	33	selective	selective	ADJ
cet-12852	42	34	precipitations	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	42	35	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	42	36	extractions	extraction	NOUN
cet-12852	42	37	to	to	PART
cet-12852	42	38	recover	recover	VERB
cet-12852	42	39	single	single	ADJ
cet-12852	42	40	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	42	41	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	42	42	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	43	blue	blue	ADJ
cet-12852	42	44	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	42	45	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	42	46	the	the	DET
cet-12852	42	47	bottom	bottom	NOUN
cet-12852	42	48	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	42	49	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	42	50	1b	1b	NUM
cet-12852	42	51	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	52	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	42	53	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	42	54	undergo	undergo	VERB
cet-12852	42	55	a	a	DET
cet-12852	42	56	co	co	ADJ
cet-12852	42	57	-	-	ADJ
cet-12852	42	58	precipitation	precipitation	ADJ
cet-12852	42	59	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	42	60	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	61	green	green	ADJ
cet-12852	42	62	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	42	63	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	42	64	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	42	65	1b	1b	NUM
cet-12852	42	66	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	42	67	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	43	2	latter	latter	ADJ
cet-12852	43	3	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	43	4	an	an	DET
cet-12852	43	5	26	26	NUM
cet-12852	43	6	innovative	innovative	ADJ
cet-12852	43	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	43	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
cet-12852	43	9	suited	suit	VERB
cet-12852	43	10	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	43	11	nmc	nmc	PROPN
cet-12852	43	12	input	input	PROPN
cet-12852	43	13	streams	stream	NOUN
cet-12852	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	15	where	where	SCONJ
cet-12852	43	16	a	a	DET
cet-12852	43	17	ternary	ternary	ADJ
cet-12852	43	18	hydroxide	hydroxide	NOUN
cet-12852	43	19	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	43	20	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	43	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	22	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	43	23	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	43	24	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	43	25	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	43	26	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	43	27	co	co	VERB
cet-12852	43	28	-	-	VERB
cet-12852	43	29	precipitated	precipitate	VERB
cet-12852	43	30	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	43	31	then	then	ADV
cet-12852	43	32	sent	send	VERB
cet-12852	43	33	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	43	34	the	the	DET
cet-12852	43	35	sintering	sinter	VERB
cet-12852	43	36	step	step	NOUN
cet-12852	43	37	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	38	along	along	ADP
cet-12852	43	39	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	43	40	li2co3	li2co3	ADJ
cet-12852	43	41	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	42	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	43	43	lioh	lioh	ADV
cet-12852	43	44	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	45	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	43	46	via	via	ADP
cet-12852	43	47	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	43	48	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	43	49	high	high	ADJ
cet-12852	43	50	ph	ph	NOUN
cet-12852	43	51	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	43	52	the	the	DET
cet-12852	43	53	leached	leach	VERB
cet-12852	43	54	solution	solution	NOUN
cet-12852	43	55	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	56	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	43	57	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	43	58	to	to	PART
cet-12852	43	59	re	re	VERB
cet-12852	43	60	-	-	VERB
cet-12852	43	61	synthetize	synthetize	VERB
cet-12852	43	62	the	the	DET
cet-12852	43	63	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	43	64	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	43	65	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	43	66	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	43	67	oxide	oxide	NOUN
cet-12852	43	68	form	form	NOUN
cet-12852	43	69	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	70	kwade	kwade	NOUN
cet-12852	43	71	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	43	72	diekmann	diekmann	NOUN
cet-12852	43	73	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	74	2018	2018	NUM
cet-12852	43	75	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	43	76	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	44	1	figure	figure	VERB
cet-12852	44	2	1	1	NUM
cet-12852	44	3	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	44	4	schematic	schematic	ADJ
cet-12852	44	5	block	block	NOUN
cet-12852	44	6	diagram	diagram	NOUN
cet-12852	44	7	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	44	8	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	44	9	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	44	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	44	11	based	base	VERB
cet-12852	44	12	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	44	13	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	44	14	a	a	DET
cet-12852	44	15	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	44	16	pyrometallurgy	pyrometallurgy	NOUN
cet-12852	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	44	18	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	44	19	optional	optional	ADJ
cet-12852	44	20	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	44	21	refining	refining	NOUN
cet-12852	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	44	23	b	b	NOUN
cet-12852	44	24	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	44	25	hydrometallurgy	hydrometallurgy	NOUN
cet-12852	44	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	44	27	comprising	comprise	VERB
cet-12852	44	28	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
cet-12852	44	29	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	44	30	separations	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	44	31	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	44	32	two	two	NUM
cet-12852	44	33	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cet-12852	44	34	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	44	35	/	/	SYM
cet-12852	44	36	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	44	37	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	44	38	precipitation	precipitation	ADJ
cet-12852	44	39	routes	route	NOUN
cet-12852	44	40	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	44	41	the	the	DET
cet-12852	44	42	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	44	43	mass	mass	PROPN
cet-12852	44	44	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	45	1	table	table	NOUN
cet-12852	45	2	1	1	NUM
cet-12852	45	3	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
cet-12852	45	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	45	5	main	main	ADJ
cet-12852	45	6	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	45	7	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	45	8	operate	operate	VERB
cet-12852	45	9	lib	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	45	10	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	45	11	across	across	ADP
cet-12852	45	12	three	three	NUM
cet-12852	45	13	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	45	14	continents	continent	NOUN
cet-12852	45	15	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	46	1	as	as	SCONJ
cet-12852	46	2	the	the	DET
cet-12852	46	3	table	table	NOUN
cet-12852	46	4	shows	show	VERB
cet-12852	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	46	6	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	46	7	europe	europe	PROPN
cet-12852	46	8	there	there	PRON
cet-12852	46	9	are	be	VERB
cet-12852	46	10	several	several	ADJ
cet-12852	46	11	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	46	12	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	46	13	carry	carry	VERB
cet-12852	46	14	out	out	ADP
cet-12852	46	15	only	only	ADV
cet-12852	46	16	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	46	17	separations	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	46	18	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	46	19	i.e.	i.e.	X
cet-12852	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	46	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	46	22	first	first	ADJ
cet-12852	46	23	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	46	24	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	46	25	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	46	26	1b	1b	NUM
cet-12852	46	27	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	46	28	up	up	ADP
cet-12852	46	29	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	46	30	the	the	DET
cet-12852	46	31	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	46	32	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	46	33	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	46	34	only	only	ADV
cet-12852	46	35	a	a	DET
cet-12852	46	36	few	few	ADJ
cet-12852	46	37	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	46	38	follow	follow	VERB
cet-12852	46	39	the	the	DET
cet-12852	46	40	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	46	41	route	route	NOUN
cet-12852	46	42	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	46	43	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	46	44	the	the	DET
cet-12852	46	45	most	most	ADV
cet-12852	46	46	established	establish	VERB
cet-12852	46	47	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	46	48	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	46	49	higher	high	ADJ
cet-12852	46	50	capacities	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	46	51	carry	carry	VERB
cet-12852	46	52	out	out	ADP
cet-12852	46	53	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	46	54	smelting	smelting	NOUN
cet-12852	46	55	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	46	56	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	46	57	the	the	DET
cet-12852	46	58	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	46	59	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	46	60	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	46	61	often	often	ADV
cet-12852	46	62	followed	follow	VERB
cet-12852	46	63	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	46	64	a	a	DET
cet-12852	46	65	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	46	66	refining	refining	NOUN
cet-12852	46	67	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	46	68	the	the	DET
cet-12852	46	69	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	46	70	alloy	alloy	NOUN
cet-12852	46	71	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	46	72	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	46	73	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	46	74	1a	1a	NOUN
cet-12852	46	75	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	47	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	47	2	north	north	PROPN
cet-12852	47	3	america	america	PROPN
cet-12852	47	4	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	47	5	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	47	6	asia	asia	PROPN
cet-12852	47	7	the	the	DET
cet-12852	47	8	company	company	NOUN
cet-12852	47	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
cet-12852	47	10	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	47	11	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	47	12	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	47	13	north	north	PROPN
cet-12852	47	14	america	america	PROPN
cet-12852	47	15	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	47	16	characterized	characterize	VERB
cet-12852	47	17	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	47	18	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	47	19	recyclers	recycler	NOUN
cet-12852	47	20	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	47	21	tend	tend	VERB
cet-12852	47	22	to	to	PART
cet-12852	47	23	achieve	achieve	VERB
cet-12852	47	24	a	a	DET
cet-12852	47	25	closed	closed	ADJ
cet-12852	47	26	loop	loop	NOUN
cet-12852	47	27	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	47	28	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	47	29	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	47	30	via	via	ADP
cet-12852	47	31	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	47	32	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	47	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	47	34	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	47	35	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	47	36	asia	asia	PROPN
cet-12852	47	37	there	there	PRON
cet-12852	47	38	is	be	VERB
cet-12852	47	39	a	a	DET
cet-12852	47	40	significant	significant	ADJ
cet-12852	47	41	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	47	42	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	47	43	provided	provide	VERB
cet-12852	47	44	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	47	45	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	47	46	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	47	47	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	47	48	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	47	49	mainly	mainly	ADV
cet-12852	47	50	treat	treat	VERB
cet-12852	47	51	production	production	NOUN
cet-12852	47	52	scraps	scrap	NOUN
cet-12852	47	53	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	47	54	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	47	55	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	47	56	giga	giga	PROPN
cet-12852	47	57	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	47	58	factories	factory	NOUN
cet-12852	47	59	via	via	ADP
cet-12852	47	60	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	47	61	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	47	62	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	1	table	table	NOUN
cet-12852	48	2	1	1	NUM
cet-12852	48	3	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	4	list	list	NOUN
cet-12852	48	5	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	48	6	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	48	7	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	48	8	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	48	9	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	48	10	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	48	11	continents	continent	NOUN
cet-12852	48	12	classified	classify	VERB
cet-12852	48	13	according	accord	VERB
cet-12852	48	14	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	48	15	the	the	DET
cet-12852	48	16	main	main	ADJ
cet-12852	48	17	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	48	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	48	19	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	48	20	route	route	NOUN
cet-12852	48	21	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	48	22	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	48	23	europe	europe	PROPN
cet-12852	48	24	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	48	25	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	48	26	north	north	PROPN
cet-12852	48	27	america	america	PROPN
cet-12852	48	28	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	48	29	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	48	30	asia	asia	PROPN
cet-12852	48	31	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	48	32	umicore	umicore	PROPN
cet-12852	48	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	34	accurec	accurec	VERB
cet-12852	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	36	glencore	glencore	NOUN
cet-12852	48	37	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	38	snam	snam	PROPN
cet-12852	48	39	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	40	valdi	valdi	NOUN
cet-12852	48	41	glencore	glencore	NOUN
cet-12852	48	42	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	43	inmetco	inmetco	PROPN
cet-12852	48	44	sony	sony	PROPN
cet-12852	48	45	sumitomo	sumitomo	PROPN
cet-12852	48	46	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	47	kobar	kobar	PROPN
cet-12852	48	48	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	49	nippon	nippon	PROPN
cet-12852	48	50	recycle	recycle	PROPN
cet-12852	48	51	centre	centre	PROPN
cet-12852	48	52	corp	corp	PROPN
cet-12852	48	53	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	48	54	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	48	55	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	48	56	coprecipitation	coprecipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	48	57	recupyl	recupyl	NOUN
cet-12852	48	58	valibat	valibat	NOUN
cet-12852	48	59	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	60	neometals	neometal	NOUN
cet-12852	48	61	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	62	northvolt	northvolt	NOUN
cet-12852	48	63	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	64	stena	stena	PROPN
cet-12852	48	65	retrieve	retrieve	PROPN
cet-12852	48	66	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	67	ascend	ascend	VERB
cet-12852	48	68	elements	element	NOUN
cet-12852	48	69	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	70	american	american	PROPN
cet-12852	48	71	manganese	manganese	PROPN
cet-12852	48	72	inc	inc	PROPN
cet-12852	48	73	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	48	74	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	75	lithion	lithion	NOUN
cet-12852	48	76	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	48	77	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	78	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	48	79	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	80	cycle	cycle	NOUN
cet-12852	48	81	hunan	hunan	PROPN
cet-12852	48	82	brunp	brunp	NOUN
cet-12852	48	83	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	84	shenzen	shenzen	PROPN
cet-12852	48	85	green	green	PROPN
cet-12852	48	86	eco	eco	PROPN
cet-12852	48	87	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	88	gem	gem	NOUN
cet-12852	48	89	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	90	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	91	sungeel	sungeel	ADJ
cet-12852	48	92	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	93	huayo	huayo	VERB
cet-12852	48	94	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	48	95	separations	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	48	96	duesenfeld	duesenfeld	ADV
cet-12852	48	97	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	98	akkuser	akkuser	NOUN
cet-12852	48	99	oy	oy	PROPN
cet-12852	48	100	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	101	batrec	batrec	PROPN
cet-12852	48	102	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	103	euro	euro	PROPN
cet-12852	48	104	dieuze	dieuze	PROPN
cet-12852	48	105	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	106	redux	redux	PROPN
cet-12852	48	107	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	108	fortum	fortum	PROPN
cet-12852	48	109	oyj	oyj	PROPN
cet-12852	48	110	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	111	urecycle	urecycle	NOUN
cet-12852	48	112	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	48	113	any	any	DET
cet-12852	48	114	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	48	115	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	48	116	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	48	117	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	48	118	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	48	119	enable	enable	ADJ
cet-12852	48	120	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	48	121	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	48	122	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	48	123	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	48	124	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	48	125	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	48	126	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	48	127	rates	rate	NOUN
cet-12852	48	128	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	49	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	49	2	a	a	DET
cet-12852	49	3	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	49	4	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	49	5	some	some	DET
cet-12852	49	6	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	49	7	contained	contain	VERB
cet-12852	49	8	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	49	9	the	the	DET
cet-12852	49	10	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	49	11	cells	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	49	12	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	49	13	burnt	burn	VERB
cet-12852	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	49	15	including	include	VERB
cet-12852	49	16	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	49	18	plastic	plastic	NOUN
cet-12852	49	19	separator	separator	NOUN
cet-12852	49	20	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	49	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	49	22	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	1	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	50	2	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	4	considering	consider	VERB
cet-12852	50	5	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	6	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	50	7	composition	composition	NOUN
cet-12852	50	8	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	50	9	a	a	DET
cet-12852	50	10	lib	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	50	11	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	50	12	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	13	dai	dai	PROPN
cet-12852	50	14	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	50	15	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	50	16	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	18	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	50	19	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	20	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	22	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	50	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	50	24	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	50	25	a	a	DET
cet-12852	50	26	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	27	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	50	28	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	50	29	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	50	30	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	31	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	50	32	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	50	33	55	55	NUM
cet-12852	50	34	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	50	35	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	50	36	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	50	37	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	50	38	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	50	39	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	40	where	where	SCONJ
cet-12852	50	41	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	42	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	50	43	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	50	44	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	50	45	calculated	calculate	VERB
cet-12852	50	46	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	50	47	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	48	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	50	49	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	50	50	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	50	51	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	50	52	compared	compare	VERB
cet-12852	50	53	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	50	54	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	55	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	50	56	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	50	57	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	58	input	input	NOUN
cet-12852	50	59	stream	stream	NOUN
cet-12852	50	60	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	61	pre	pre	NOUN
cet-12852	50	62	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	50	63	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cet-12852	50	64	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	65	disassembly	disassembly	ADV
cet-12852	50	66	crushing	crush	VERB
cet-12852	50	67	electrolyte	electrolyte	ADJ
cet-12852	50	68	removal	removal	NOUN
cet-12852	50	69	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	70	separations	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	50	71	leaching	leach	VERB
cet-12852	50	72	selective	selective	ADJ
cet-12852	50	73	precipitations	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	50	74	&	&	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	75	solvent	solvent	ADJ
cet-12852	50	76	extraction	extraction	NOUN
cet-12852	50	77	leaching	leach	VERB
cet-12852	50	78	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	50	79	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	50	80	precipitation	precipitation	ADJ
cet-12852	50	81	sintering	sinter	VERB
cet-12852	50	82	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	50	83	casing	casing	NOUN
cet-12852	50	84	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	85	peripheries	periphery	NOUN
cet-12852	50	86	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	50	87	foils	foil	NOUN
cet-12852	50	88	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	89	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	50	90	foils	foil	VERB
cet-12852	50	91	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	50	92	/	/	SYM
cet-12852	50	93	fe	fe	NOUN
cet-12852	50	94	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	50	95	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	96	plastic	plastic	ADJ
cet-12852	50	97	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	50	98	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	50	99	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	50	100	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	50	101	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	50	102	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	50	103	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	50	104	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	50	105	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	50	106	cathode	cathode	VERB
cet-12852	50	107	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	50	108	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	50	109	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	50	110	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	111	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	50	112	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	113	fe	fe	X
cet-12852	50	114	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	50	115	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	116	low	low	ADJ
cet-12852	50	117	purity	purity	NOUN
cet-12852	50	118	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	119	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	50	120	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	121	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	50	122	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	123	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	50	124	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	125	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	50	126	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	50	127	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	128	high	high	ADJ
cet-12852	50	129	purity	purity	NOUN
cet-12852	50	130	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	131	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	50	132	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	50	133	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	134	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	50	135	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	136	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	50	137	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	50	138	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	50	139	precipitation	precipitation	ADJ
cet-12852	50	140	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	50	141	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	142	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	50	143	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	144	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	50	145	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	146	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	50	147	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	50	148	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	50	149	precipitation	precipitation	ADJ
cet-12852	50	150	method	method	NOUN
cet-12852	50	151	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	50	152	smelting	smelt	VERB
cet-12852	50	153	pre	pre	NOUN
cet-12852	50	154	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	50	155	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cet-12852	50	156	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	157	disassembly	disassembly	ADV
cet-12852	50	158	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	50	159	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	50	160	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	50	161	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	50	162	casing	casing	NOUN
cet-12852	50	163	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	164	peripheries	periphery	NOUN
cet-12852	50	165	incineration	incineration	NOUN
cet-12852	50	166	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	50	167	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	168	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	50	169	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	170	plastics	plastic	NOUN
cet-12852	50	171	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	50	172	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	50	173	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	50	174	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	50	175	slag	slag	NOUN
cet-12852	50	176	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	177	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	50	178	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	179	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	50	180	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	181	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	50	182	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	183	fe	fe	NOUN
cet-12852	50	184	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	185	alloy	alloy	NOUN
cet-12852	50	186	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	187	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	50	188	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	189	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	50	190	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	191	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	50	192	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	193	fe	fe	X
cet-12852	50	194	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	195	leaching	leach	VERB
cet-12852	50	196	selective	selective	ADJ
cet-12852	50	197	precipitations	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	50	198	&	&	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	199	solvent	solvent	ADJ
cet-12852	50	200	extraction	extraction	NOUN
cet-12852	50	201	leaching	leach	VERB
cet-12852	50	202	selective	selective	ADJ
cet-12852	50	203	precipitations	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	50	204	&	&	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	205	solvent	solvent	ADJ
cet-12852	50	206	extraction	extraction	NOUN
cet-12852	50	207	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	208	refining	refining	NOUN
cet-12852	50	209	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	210	optional	optional	ADJ
cet-12852	50	211	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	212	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	50	213	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	50	214	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	50	215	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	216	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	50	217	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	50	218	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	219	high	high	ADJ
cet-12852	50	220	purity	purity	NOUN
cet-12852	50	221	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	222	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	50	223	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	224	fe	fe	X
cet-12852	50	225	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	50	226	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	227	low	low	ADJ
cet-12852	50	228	purity	purity	NOUN
cet-12852	50	229	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	230	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	50	231	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	232	fe	fe	X
cet-12852	50	233	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	50	234	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	235	low	low	ADJ
cet-12852	50	236	purity	purity	NOUN
cet-12852	50	237	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	238	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	50	239	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	240	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	50	241	salts	salt	NOUN
cet-12852	50	242	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	243	high	high	ADJ
cet-12852	50	244	purity	purity	NOUN
cet-12852	50	245	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	246	a	a	PRON
cet-12852	50	247	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	248	b	b	NOUN
cet-12852	50	249	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	50	250	27	27	NUM
cet-12852	50	251	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	252	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	50	253	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	50	254	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	50	255	achieve	achieve	VERB
cet-12852	50	256	70	70	NUM
cet-12852	50	257	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	50	258	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	259	beyond	beyond	ADP
cet-12852	50	260	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	50	261	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	50	262	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	50	263	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	50	264	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	50	265	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	50	266	since	since	SCONJ
cet-12852	50	267	the	the	DET
cet-12852	50	268	casing	casing	NOUN
cet-12852	50	269	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	270	other	other	ADJ
cet-12852	50	271	peripheries	periphery	NOUN
cet-12852	50	272	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	50	273	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	50	274	disassembled	disassemble	VERB
cet-12852	50	275	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	50	276	easily	easily	ADV
cet-12852	50	277	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	50	278	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	51	1	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cet-12852	51	2	metals	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	51	4	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	51	5	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	51	6	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	51	7	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	51	8	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	51	9	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	51	10	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	51	12	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	51	13	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	51	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
cet-12852	51	15	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	51	16	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	51	17	high	high	ADJ
cet-12852	51	18	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	51	19	quality	quality	NOUN
cet-12852	51	20	streams	stream	NOUN
cet-12852	51	21	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	51	22	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	51	23	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	51	24	rates	rate	NOUN
cet-12852	51	25	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	51	26	the	the	DET
cet-12852	51	27	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	51	28	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	51	29	90	90	NUM
cet-12852	51	30	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	51	31	95	95	NUM
cet-12852	51	32	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	51	33	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	51	34	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	51	35	particular	particular	ADJ
cet-12852	51	36	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	51	37	ca	ca	NOUN
cet-12852	51	38	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	52	1	60	60	NUM
cet-12852	52	2	kg	kg	NOUN
cet-12852	52	3	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	52	4	critical	critical	ADJ
cet-12852	52	5	cathodic	cathodic	NOUN
cet-12852	52	6	elements	element	NOUN
cet-12852	52	7	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	52	8	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	52	9	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	52	10	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	52	11	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	52	12	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	52	13	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	52	14	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	52	15	a	a	DET
cet-12852	52	16	ton	ton	NOUN
cet-12852	52	17	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	52	18	mixed	mixed	ADJ
cet-12852	52	19	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	52	20	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	52	21	75	75	NUM
cet-12852	52	22	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	52	23	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	52	24	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	52	25	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	52	26	25	25	NUM
cet-12852	52	27	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	52	28	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	52	29	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	52	30	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	52	31	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	53	1	however	however	ADV
cet-12852	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	53	3	all	all	DET
cet-12852	53	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	53	5	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	53	6	ends	end	VERB
cet-12852	53	7	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	53	8	the	the	DET
cet-12852	53	9	slag	slag	NOUN
cet-12852	53	10	phase	phase	NOUN
cet-12852	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	53	12	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	53	13	not	not	PART
cet-12852	53	14	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	53	15	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	53	16	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	53	17	a	a	DET
cet-12852	53	18	high	high	ADJ
cet-12852	53	19	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	53	20	quality	quality	NOUN
cet-12852	53	21	product	product	NOUN
cet-12852	53	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	53	23	thus	thus	ADV
cet-12852	53	24	it	it	PRON
cet-12852	53	25	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	53	26	not	not	PART
cet-12852	53	27	re	re	VERB
cet-12852	53	28	-	-	VERB
cet-12852	53	29	enter	enter	VERB
cet-12852	53	30	the	the	DET
cet-12852	53	31	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	53	32	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	53	33	chain	chain	NOUN
cet-12852	53	34	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	54	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	54	2	any	any	DET
cet-12852	54	3	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	54	5	the	the	DET
cet-12852	54	6	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	54	7	route	route	NOUN
cet-12852	54	8	stands	stand	VERB
cet-12852	54	9	out	out	ADP
cet-12852	54	10	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	54	11	the	the	DET
cet-12852	54	12	most	most	ADV
cet-12852	54	13	mature	mature	ADJ
cet-12852	54	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	54	16	being	be	AUX
cet-12852	54	17	flexible	flexible	ADJ
cet-12852	54	18	to	to	PART
cet-12852	54	19	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
cet-12852	54	20	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	54	21	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	54	22	chemistries	chemistry	NOUN
cet-12852	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	55	1	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	55	2	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	55	3	co	co	ADJ
cet-12852	55	4	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	55	5	precipitation	precipitation	ADJ
cet-12852	55	6	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	55	7	enable	enable	ADJ
cet-12852	55	8	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	55	9	higher	high	ADJ
cet-12852	55	10	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	55	11	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	55	12	due	due	ADP
cet-12852	55	13	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	55	14	the	the	DET
cet-12852	55	15	absence	absence	NOUN
cet-12852	55	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	55	17	the	the	DET
cet-12852	55	18	smelting	smelting	NOUN
cet-12852	55	19	step	step	NOUN
cet-12852	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	56	1	more	more	ADJ
cet-12852	56	2	than	than	ADP
cet-12852	56	3	80	80	NUM
cet-12852	56	4	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	56	5	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	56	6	the	the	DET
cet-12852	56	7	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	56	8	mass	mass	PROPN
cet-12852	56	9	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	56	10	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	56	11	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	56	12	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	56	13	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	56	14	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	56	15	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	56	17	value	value	NOUN
cet-12852	56	18	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	56	19	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	56	20	potentially	potentially	ADV
cet-12852	56	21	increase	increase	VERB
cet-12852	56	22	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	56	23	more	more	ADJ
cet-12852	56	24	than	than	ADP
cet-12852	56	25	90	90	NUM
cet-12852	56	26	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	56	27	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	56	28	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	56	29	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	56	30	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	56	31	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	56	32	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	57	1	such	such	DET
cet-12852	57	2	an	an	DET
cet-12852	57	3	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	57	4	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	57	5	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	57	6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	57	7	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	57	8	basically	basically	ADV
cet-12852	57	9	due	due	ADP
cet-12852	57	10	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	57	11	the	the	DET
cet-12852	57	12	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	57	13	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	57	14	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	57	16	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	57	17	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	57	18	the	the	DET
cet-12852	57	19	light	light	ADJ
cet-12852	57	20	plastic	plastic	NOUN
cet-12852	57	21	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	57	22	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	58	1	however	however	ADV
cet-12852	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	58	3	typically	typically	ADV
cet-12852	58	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	58	5	quality	quality	NOUN
cet-12852	58	6	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	58	7	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	58	8	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	58	9	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	58	10	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	58	11	not	not	PART
cet-12852	58	12	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cet-12852	58	13	to	to	PART
cet-12852	58	14	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	58	15	reused	reuse	VERB
cet-12852	58	16	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	58	17	the	the	DET
cet-12852	58	18	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	58	19	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	58	20	a	a	DET
cet-12852	58	21	new	new	ADJ
cet-12852	58	22	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	58	23	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	58	24	although	although	SCONJ
cet-12852	58	25	some	some	DET
cet-12852	58	26	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	58	27	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	58	28	onto	onto	ADP
cet-12852	58	29	technologies	technology	NOUN
cet-12852	58	30	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	58	31	lithion	lithion	NOUN
cet-12852	58	32	claim	claim	VERB
cet-12852	58	33	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	58	34	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	58	35	thanks	thank	NOUN
cet-12852	58	36	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	58	37	additional	additional	ADJ
cet-12852	58	38	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cet-12852	58	39	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	58	40	these	these	DET
cet-12852	58	41	components	component	NOUN
cet-12852	58	42	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	58	43	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	58	44	considered	consider	VERB
cet-12852	58	45	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	58	46	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	58	47	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	58	48	grade	grade	NOUN
cet-12852	58	49	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	59	1	thus	thus	ADV
cet-12852	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	59	3	the	the	DET
cet-12852	59	4	main	main	ADJ
cet-12852	59	5	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cet-12852	59	6	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	59	7	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	59	8	routes	route	NOUN
cet-12852	59	9	based	base	VERB
cet-12852	59	10	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	59	11	leaching	leach	VERB
cet-12852	59	12	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	59	13	the	the	DET
cet-12852	59	14	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	59	15	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	59	16	consists	consist	VERB
cet-12852	59	17	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	59	18	the	the	DET
cet-12852	59	19	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	59	20	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	59	21	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	59	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	59	23	achieving	achieve	VERB
cet-12852	59	24	a	a	DET
cet-12852	59	25	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	59	26	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	59	27	rate	rate	NOUN
cet-12852	59	28	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	59	29	ca	ca	PROPN
cet-12852	59	30	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	60	1	75	75	NUM
cet-12852	60	2	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	60	3	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	60	4	i.e.	i.e.	X
cet-12852	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	60	6	ca	ca	NOUN
cet-12852	60	7	.	.	NOUN
cet-12852	60	8	7	7	NUM
cet-12852	60	9	kg	kg	NOUN
cet-12852	60	10	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	60	11	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	60	12	recovered	recover	VERB
cet-12852	60	13	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	60	14	a	a	DET
cet-12852	60	15	ton	ton	NOUN
cet-12852	60	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	60	17	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	60	18	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	60	19	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	61	1	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	61	2	the	the	DET
cet-12852	61	3	other	other	ADJ
cet-12852	61	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cet-12852	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	61	6	the	the	DET
cet-12852	61	7	main	main	ADJ
cet-12852	61	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cet-12852	61	9	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	61	10	the	the	DET
cet-12852	61	11	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	61	12	route	route	NOUN
cet-12852	61	13	lie	lie	NOUN
cet-12852	61	14	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	61	15	the	the	DET
cet-12852	61	16	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	61	17	separation	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	61	18	section	section	NOUN
cet-12852	61	19	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	61	20	where	where	SCONJ
cet-12852	61	21	part	part	NOUN
cet-12852	61	22	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	61	23	the	the	DET
cet-12852	61	24	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	61	25	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	61	26	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	61	27	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	61	28	lost	lose	VERB
cet-12852	61	29	due	due	ADJ
cet-12852	61	30	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	61	31	the	the	DET
cet-12852	61	32	strong	strong	ADJ
cet-12852	61	33	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
cet-12852	61	34	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	61	35	current	current	ADJ
cet-12852	61	36	collector	collector	NOUN
cet-12852	61	37	foils	foil	NOUN
cet-12852	61	38	given	give	VERB
cet-12852	61	39	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	61	40	the	the	DET
cet-12852	61	41	organic	organic	ADJ
cet-12852	61	42	binders	binder	NOUN
cet-12852	61	43	used	use	VERB
cet-12852	61	44	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	61	45	all	all	DET
cet-12852	61	46	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	61	47	formulations	formulation	NOUN
cet-12852	61	48	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	61	49	harper	harper	NOUN
cet-12852	61	50	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	61	51	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	61	52	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	61	53	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	61	54	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	61	55	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	61	56	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	62	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cet-12852	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	62	3	the	the	DET
cet-12852	62	4	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	62	5	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	62	6	precipitation	precipitation	ADJ
cet-12852	62	7	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	62	8	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	62	9	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
cet-12852	62	10	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	62	11	the	the	DET
cet-12852	62	12	presence	presence	NOUN
cet-12852	62	13	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	62	14	phosphates	phosphate	NOUN
cet-12852	62	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	62	16	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	62	17	cause	cause	VERB
cet-12852	62	18	undesired	undesired	ADJ
cet-12852	62	19	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	62	20	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	62	21	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	62	23	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	62	24	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	62	25	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	62	26	phosphates	phosphate	NOUN
cet-12852	62	27	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	62	28	thus	thus	ADV
cet-12852	62	29	limiting	limit	VERB
cet-12852	62	30	the	the	DET
cet-12852	62	31	applicability	applicability	NOUN
cet-12852	62	32	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	62	33	such	such	DET
cet-12852	62	34	a	a	DET
cet-12852	62	35	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	62	36	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	62	37	to	to	PART
cet-12852	62	38	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	62	39	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	62	40	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	62	41	should	should	AUX
cet-12852	62	42	not	not	PART
cet-12852	62	43	contain	contain	VERB
cet-12852	62	44	lfp	lfp	NOUN
cet-12852	62	45	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	62	46	a	a	DET
cet-12852	62	47	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	62	48	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	62	49	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	62	50	kwade	kwade	NOUN
cet-12852	62	51	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	62	52	diekmann	diekmann	NOUN
cet-12852	62	53	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	62	54	2018	2018	NUM
cet-12852	62	55	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	62	56	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	63	1	3	3	X
cet-12852	63	2	.	.	X
cet-12852	63	3	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cet-12852	63	4	to	to	PART
cet-12852	63	5	compensate	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	63	6	performance	performance	NOUN
cet-12852	63	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cet-12852	63	8	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	63	9	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	63	10	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	63	11	the	the	DET
cet-12852	63	12	overview	overview	NOUN
cet-12852	63	13	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	63	14	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	63	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	63	16	reported	report	VERB
cet-12852	63	17	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	63	18	the	the	DET
cet-12852	63	19	previous	previous	ADJ
cet-12852	63	20	section	section	NOUN
cet-12852	63	21	highlights	highlight	NOUN
cet-12852	63	22	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	63	23	there	there	PRON
cet-12852	63	24	is	be	VERB
cet-12852	63	25	a	a	DET
cet-12852	63	26	concrete	concrete	ADJ
cet-12852	63	27	potential	potential	NOUN
cet-12852	63	28	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	63	29	achieving	achieve	VERB
cet-12852	63	30	a	a	DET
cet-12852	63	31	closed	closed	ADJ
cet-12852	63	32	loop	loop	NOUN
cet-12852	63	33	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	63	34	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	63	35	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	63	36	the	the	DET
cet-12852	63	37	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	63	38	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	63	39	chain	chain	NOUN
cet-12852	63	40	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	63	41	thus	thus	ADV
cet-12852	63	42	enabling	enable	VERB
cet-12852	63	43	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	63	44	the	the	DET
cet-12852	63	45	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	63	46	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	63	47	a	a	DET
cet-12852	63	48	second	second	ADJ
cet-12852	63	49	generation	generation	NOUN
cet-12852	63	50	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	63	51	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	63	52	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	63	53	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	63	54	coming	come	VERB
cet-12852	63	55	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	63	56	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	63	57	streams	stream	NOUN
cet-12852	63	58	rather	rather	ADV
cet-12852	63	59	than	than	ADP
cet-12852	63	60	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	63	61	virgin	virgin	ADJ
cet-12852	63	62	sources	source	NOUN
cet-12852	63	63	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	63	64	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	63	65	least	least	ADJ
cet-12852	63	66	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	63	67	the	the	DET
cet-12852	63	68	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	63	69	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	63	70	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	64	1	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	64	2	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cet-12852	64	3	raw	raw	ADJ
cet-12852	64	4	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	64	5	resulting	result	VERB
cet-12852	64	6	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	64	7	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	64	8	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	64	9	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	64	10	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	64	11	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	64	12	may	may	AUX
cet-12852	64	13	arguably	arguably	ADV
cet-12852	64	14	entail	entail	VERB
cet-12852	64	15	the	the	DET
cet-12852	64	16	same	same	ADJ
cet-12852	64	17	properties	property	NOUN
cet-12852	64	18	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	64	19	virgin	virgin	ADJ
cet-12852	64	20	ones	one	NOUN
cet-12852	64	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	64	22	recycled	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	64	23	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	64	24	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	64	25	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	64	26	obtained	obtain	VERB
cet-12852	64	27	via	via	ADP
cet-12852	64	28	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	64	29	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	64	30	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	64	31	may	may	AUX
cet-12852	64	32	have	have	AUX
cet-12852	64	33	decreased	decrease	VERB
cet-12852	64	34	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
cet-12852	64	35	properties	property	NOUN
cet-12852	64	36	due	due	ADP
cet-12852	64	37	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	64	38	the	the	DET
cet-12852	64	39	presence	presence	NOUN
cet-12852	64	40	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	64	41	impurities	impurity	NOUN
cet-12852	64	42	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	64	43	beaudet	beaudet	NOUN
cet-12852	64	44	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	64	45	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	64	46	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	64	47	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	64	48	2020	2020	NUM
cet-12852	64	49	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	64	50	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	65	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cet-12852	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	65	3	modifications	modification	NOUN
cet-12852	65	4	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	65	5	the	the	DET
cet-12852	65	6	electrode	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	65	7	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	65	8	must	must	AUX
cet-12852	65	9	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	65	10	conceived	conceive	VERB
cet-12852	65	11	to	to	PART
cet-12852	65	12	compensate	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	65	13	the	the	DET
cet-12852	65	14	performance	performance	NOUN
cet-12852	65	15	loss	loss	NOUN
cet-12852	65	16	introduced	introduce	VERB
cet-12852	65	17	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	65	18	recycled	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	65	19	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	65	20	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	65	21	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	65	22	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	66	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	66	2	2	2	NUM
cet-12852	66	3	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
cet-12852	66	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	66	5	main	main	ADJ
cet-12852	66	6	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	66	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	66	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
cet-12852	66	9	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	66	10	compensating	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	66	11	a	a	DET
cet-12852	66	12	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cet-12852	66	13	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	66	14	the	the	DET
cet-12852	66	15	gravimetric	gravimetric	ADJ
cet-12852	66	16	accessible	accessible	ADJ
cet-12852	66	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	66	18	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	66	19	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	66	20	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	66	21	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	66	22	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	66	23	namely	namely	ADV
cet-12852	66	24	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	66	25	nmc111	nmc111	PROPN
cet-12852	66	26	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	66	27	this	this	DET
cet-12852	66	28	specific	specific	ADJ
cet-12852	66	29	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	66	30	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	66	31	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	66	32	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	66	33	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	66	34	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	66	35	the	the	DET
cet-12852	66	36	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	66	37	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	66	38	max	max	PROPN
cet-12852	66	39	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	66	40	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	66	41	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	66	42	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	66	43	loss	loss	NOUN
cet-12852	66	44	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	66	45	zhao	zhao	PROPN
cet-12852	66	46	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	66	47	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	66	48	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	66	49	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	66	50	2020	2020	NUM
cet-12852	66	51	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	66	52	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	1	such	such	DET
cet-12852	67	2	a	a	DET
cet-12852	67	3	gravimetric	gravimetric	ADJ
cet-12852	67	4	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	67	5	loss	loss	NOUN
cet-12852	67	6	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	67	7	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	67	8	due	due	ADJ
cet-12852	67	9	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	67	10	either	either	CCONJ
cet-12852	67	11	a	a	DET
cet-12852	67	12	decrease	decrease	NOUN
cet-12852	67	13	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	67	14	maximum	maximum	ADJ
cet-12852	67	15	concentration	concentration	NOUN
cet-12852	67	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	67	17	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	67	18	intercalated	intercalate	VERB
cet-12852	67	19	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	67	20	the	the	DET
cet-12852	67	21	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	67	22	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	67	23	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	24	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	67	25	2a	2a	NUM
cet-12852	67	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	27	yellow	yellow	ADJ
cet-12852	67	28	box	box	NOUN
cet-12852	67	29	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	30	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	67	31	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	67	32	a	a	DET
cet-12852	67	33	decrease	decrease	NOUN
cet-12852	67	34	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	67	35	solid	solid	ADJ
cet-12852	67	36	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	37	phase	phase	NOUN
cet-12852	67	38	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
cet-12852	67	39	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	67	40	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	67	41	ions	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	67	42	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	67	43	the	the	DET
cet-12852	67	44	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	67	45	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	67	46	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	47	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	67	48	2a	2a	NUM
cet-12852	67	49	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	50	green	green	PROPN
cet-12852	67	51	box	box	PROPN
cet-12852	67	52	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	53	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	54	estimated	estimate	VERB
cet-12852	67	55	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	67	56	the	the	DET
cet-12852	67	57	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	67	58	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	67	59	-10	-10	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	60	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	67	61	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	67	62	-50	-50	NUM
cet-12852	67	63	%	%	INTJ
cet-12852	67	64	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	65	respectively	respectively	ADV
cet-12852	67	66	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	67	lagnoni	lagnoni	PROPN
cet-12852	67	68	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	67	69	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	67	70	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	67	71	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	72	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	67	73	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	67	74	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	68	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	68	2	both	both	DET
cet-12852	68	3	cases	case	NOUN
cet-12852	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	68	5	the	the	DET
cet-12852	68	6	reduced	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	68	7	accessible	accessible	ADJ
cet-12852	68	8	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	68	9	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	68	10	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	68	11	compensated	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	68	12	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	68	13	an	an	DET
cet-12852	68	14	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	68	15	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	68	16	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	68	17	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	68	18	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	68	19	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
cet-12852	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	68	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	68	22	reduced	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	68	23	solid	solid	ADJ
cet-12852	68	24	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	68	25	phase	phase	NOUN
cet-12852	68	26	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
cet-12852	68	27	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	68	28	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	68	29	compensated	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	68	30	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	68	31	a	a	DET
cet-12852	68	32	decrease	decrease	NOUN
cet-12852	68	33	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	68	34	the	the	DET
cet-12852	68	35	particle	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	68	36	size	size	NOUN
cet-12852	68	37	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	68	38	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	68	39	particles	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	68	40	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	69	1	these	these	DET
cet-12852	69	2	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cet-12852	69	3	measures	measure	NOUN
cet-12852	69	4	do	do	AUX
cet-12852	69	5	not	not	PART
cet-12852	69	6	have	have	VERB
cet-12852	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	69	8	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	69	9	general	general	ADJ
cet-12852	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	69	11	any	any	DET
cet-12852	69	12	effect	effect	NOUN
cet-12852	69	13	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	69	14	the	the	DET
cet-12852	69	15	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	69	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	69	17	the	the	DET
cet-12852	69	18	anode	anode	NOUN
cet-12852	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	69	20	except	except	SCONJ
cet-12852	69	21	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	69	22	the	the	DET
cet-12852	69	23	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	69	24	where	where	SCONJ
cet-12852	69	25	a	a	DET
cet-12852	69	26	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cet-12852	69	27	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	69	28	solid	solid	ADJ
cet-12852	69	29	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	69	30	phase	phase	NOUN
cet-12852	69	31	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
cet-12852	69	32	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	69	33	the	the	DET
cet-12852	69	34	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	69	35	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	69	36	compensated	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	69	37	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	69	38	an	an	DET
cet-12852	69	39	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	69	40	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	69	41	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	69	42	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	69	43	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	69	44	where	where	SCONJ
cet-12852	69	45	the	the	DET
cet-12852	69	46	anode	anode	NOUN
cet-12852	69	47	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	69	48	must	must	AUX
cet-12852	69	49	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	69	50	increased	increase	VERB
cet-12852	69	51	too	too	ADV
cet-12852	69	52	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	69	53	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	69	54	to	to	PART
cet-12852	69	55	keep	keep	VERB
cet-12852	69	56	a	a	DET
cet-12852	69	57	balanced	balanced	ADJ
cet-12852	69	58	anode	anode	NOUN
cet-12852	69	59	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	69	60	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	69	61	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	69	62	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	69	63	nominal	nominal	ADJ
cet-12852	69	64	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	69	65	ratio	ratio	NOUN
cet-12852	69	66	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	70	2	2b	2b	NUM
cet-12852	70	3	reports	report	VERB
cet-12852	70	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	70	5	results	result	NOUN
cet-12852	70	6	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	70	7	the	the	DET
cet-12852	70	8	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cet-12852	70	9	measures	measure	NOUN
cet-12852	70	10	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	70	11	using	use	VERB
cet-12852	70	12	a	a	DET
cet-12852	70	13	physics	physics	NOUN
cet-12852	70	14	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	15	based	base	VERB
cet-12852	70	16	thermo	thermo	NOUN
cet-12852	70	17	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	18	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
cet-12852	70	19	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	70	20	model	model	NOUN
cet-12852	70	21	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	22	lagnoni	lagnoni	PROPN
cet-12852	70	23	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	70	24	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	70	25	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	27	2021	2021	NUM
cet-12852	70	28	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	29	tuned	tune	VERB
cet-12852	70	30	to	to	PART
cet-12852	70	31	replicate	replicate	VERB
cet-12852	70	32	the	the	DET
cet-12852	70	33	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
cet-12852	70	34	response	response	NOUN
cet-12852	70	35	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	70	36	the	the	DET
cet-12852	70	37	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	70	38	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	39	nmc111	nmc111	PROPN
cet-12852	70	40	samsung	samsung	NOUN
cet-12852	70	41	sdi	sdi	PROPN
cet-12852	70	42	94	94	NUM
cet-12852	70	43	h	h	NOUN
cet-12852	70	44	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	70	45	used	use	VERB
cet-12852	70	46	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	70	47	the	the	DET
cet-12852	70	48	bmw	bmw	PROPN
cet-12852	70	49	i3	i3	PROPN
cet-12852	70	50	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	70	51	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	70	52	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	53	lagnoni	lagnoni	PROPN
cet-12852	70	54	et	et	PROPN
cet-12852	70	55	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	70	56	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	70	57	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	58	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	70	59	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	70	60	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	71	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	71	2	2b	2b	NOUN
cet-12852	71	3	shows	show	VERB
cet-12852	71	4	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	71	6	compared	compare	VERB
cet-12852	71	7	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	71	8	the	the	DET
cet-12852	71	9	electrode	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	71	10	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	71	11	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	71	12	the	the	DET
cet-12852	71	13	reference	reference	NOUN
cet-12852	71	14	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	71	15	made	make	VERB
cet-12852	71	16	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	71	17	virgin	virgin	ADJ
cet-12852	71	18	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	71	19	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	71	20	namely	namely	ADV
cet-12852	71	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	71	22	90.5	90.5	NUM
cet-12852	71	23	m	m	PROPN
cet-12852	71	24	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	71	25	the	the	DET
cet-12852	71	26	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	71	27	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	71	28	98	98	NUM
cet-12852	71	29	m	m	PROPN
cet-12852	71	30	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	71	31	the	the	DET
cet-12852	71	32	anode	anode	NOUN
cet-12852	71	33	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	71	34	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	71	35	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	71	36	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cet-12852	71	37	measures	measure	NOUN
cet-12852	71	38	lead	lead	VERB
cet-12852	71	39	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	71	40	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	71	41	designs	design	NOUN
cet-12852	71	42	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	71	43	libs	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	71	44	produced	produce	VERB
cet-12852	71	45	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	71	46	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	71	47	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	71	48	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	72	1	if	if	SCONJ
cet-12852	72	2	a	a	DET
cet-12852	72	3	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	72	4	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	72	5	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	72	6	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	72	7	features	feature	VERB
cet-12852	72	8	a	a	DET
cet-12852	72	9	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	72	10	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	72	11	loss	loss	NOUN
cet-12852	72	12	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	72	13	nominal	nominal	ADJ
cet-12852	72	14	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	72	15	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	72	16	yellow	yellow	PROPN
cet-12852	72	17	box	box	PROPN
cet-12852	72	18	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	72	19	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	72	20	2a	2a	NUM
cet-12852	72	21	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	72	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	72	23	a	a	DET
cet-12852	72	24	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
cet-12852	72	25	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	72	26	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	72	27	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	72	28	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	72	29	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	72	30	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	72	31	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	72	32	has	have	VERB
cet-12852	72	33	to	to	PART
cet-12852	72	34	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	72	35	foreseen	foresee	VERB
cet-12852	72	36	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	72	37	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	72	38	2b	2b	NOUN
cet-12852	72	39	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	72	40	to	to	PART
cet-12852	72	41	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
cet-12852	72	42	the	the	DET
cet-12852	72	43	same	same	ADJ
cet-12852	72	44	accessible	accessible	ADJ
cet-12852	72	45	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	72	46	during	during	ADP
cet-12852	72	47	operation	operation	NOUN
cet-12852	72	48	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	73	1	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	73	2	the	the	DET
cet-12852	73	3	other	other	ADJ
cet-12852	73	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cet-12852	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	73	6	a	a	DET
cet-12852	73	7	decrease	decrease	NOUN
cet-12852	73	8	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	73	9	solid	solid	ADJ
cet-12852	73	10	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	73	11	phase	phase	NOUN
cet-12852	73	12	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
cet-12852	73	13	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	73	14	green	green	PROPN
cet-12852	73	15	box	box	PROPN
cet-12852	73	16	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	73	17	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	73	18	2a	2a	NUM
cet-12852	73	19	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	73	20	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	73	21	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	73	22	compensated	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	73	23	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	73	24	either	either	CCONJ
cet-12852	73	25	a	a	DET
cet-12852	73	26	minor	minor	ADJ
cet-12852	73	27	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	73	28	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	73	29	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	73	30	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	73	31	anode	anode	NOUN
cet-12852	73	32	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	73	33	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	73	34	less	less	ADJ
cet-12852	73	35	than	than	ADP
cet-12852	73	36	2	2	NUM
cet-12852	73	37	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	73	38	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	73	39	cumulatively	cumulatively	ADV
cet-12852	73	40	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	73	41	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	73	42	2b	2b	NOUN
cet-12852	73	43	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	73	44	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	73	45	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	73	46	a	a	DET
cet-12852	73	47	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cet-12852	73	48	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	73	49	the	the	DET
cet-12852	73	50	diameter	diameter	NOUN
cet-12852	73	51	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	73	52	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	73	53	particles	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	73	54	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	73	55	8	8	NUM
cet-12852	73	56	m	m	PROPN
cet-12852	73	57	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	73	58	6	6	NUM
cet-12852	73	59	m	m	PROPN
cet-12852	73	60	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	74	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	74	2	latter	latter	ADJ
cet-12852	74	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	74	4	may	may	AUX
cet-12852	74	5	arguably	arguably	ADV
cet-12852	74	6	reduce	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	74	7	the	the	DET
cet-12852	74	8	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	74	9	life	life	NOUN
cet-12852	74	10	because	because	SCONJ
cet-12852	74	11	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	74	12	the	the	DET
cet-12852	74	13	increased	increase	VERB
cet-12852	74	14	specific	specific	ADJ
cet-12852	74	15	surface	surface	NOUN
cet-12852	74	16	area	area	NOUN
cet-12852	74	17	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	74	18	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	74	19	particles	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	74	20	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	74	21	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	74	22	may	may	AUX
cet-12852	74	23	trigger	trigger	VERB
cet-12852	74	24	parasitic	parasitic	ADJ
cet-12852	74	25	reactions	reaction	NOUN
cet-12852	74	26	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	75	1	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	75	2	the	the	DET
cet-12852	75	3	other	other	ADJ
cet-12852	75	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cet-12852	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	75	6	the	the	DET
cet-12852	75	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	75	8	based	base	VERB
cet-12852	75	9	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	75	10	increasing	increase	VERB
cet-12852	75	11	the	the	DET
cet-12852	75	12	electrode	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	75	13	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	75	14	appear	appear	VERB
cet-12852	75	15	to	to	PART
cet-12852	75	16	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	75	17	totally	totally	ADV
cet-12852	75	18	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cet-12852	75	19	since	since	SCONJ
cet-12852	75	20	the	the	DET
cet-12852	75	21	volume	volume	NOUN
cet-12852	75	22	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	75	23	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	75	24	the	the	DET
cet-12852	75	25	jelly	jelly	NOUN
cet-12852	75	26	roll	roll	NOUN
cet-12852	75	27	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	75	28	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cet-12852	75	29	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	75	30	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	75	31	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	75	32	accommodated	accommodate	VERB
cet-12852	75	33	within	within	ADP
cet-12852	75	34	the	the	DET
cet-12852	75	35	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	75	36	casing	casing	NOUN
cet-12852	75	37	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	75	38	resulting	result	VERB
cet-12852	75	39	only	only	ADV
cet-12852	75	40	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	75	41	a	a	DET
cet-12852	75	42	marginal	marginal	ADJ
cet-12852	75	43	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cet-12852	75	44	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	75	45	energy	energy	NOUN
cet-12852	75	46	density	density	NOUN
cet-12852	75	47	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	75	48	the	the	DET
cet-12852	75	49	pack	pack	NOUN
cet-12852	75	50	level	level	NOUN
cet-12852	75	51	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	75	52	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	75	53	142	142	NUM
cet-12852	75	54	wh	wh	NOUN
cet-12852	75	55	/	/	SYM
cet-12852	75	56	kg	kg	NOUN
cet-12852	75	57	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	75	58	137	137	NUM
cet-12852	75	59	wh	wh	NOUN
cet-12852	75	60	/	/	SYM
cet-12852	75	61	kg	kg	PROPN
cet-12852	75	62	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	75	63	a	a	DET
cet-12852	75	64	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cet-12852	75	65	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	75	66	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	75	67	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	75	68	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	75	69	still	still	ADV
cet-12852	75	70	suitable	suitable	ADJ
cet-12852	75	71	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	75	72	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	75	73	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	75	74	applications	application	NOUN
cet-12852	75	75	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	76	1	28	28	NUM
cet-12852	76	2	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	76	3	2	2	NUM
cet-12852	76	4	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	76	5	a	a	X
cet-12852	76	6	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	76	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	76	8	to	to	PART
cet-12852	76	9	cope	cope	VERB
cet-12852	76	10	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	76	11	reduced	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	76	12	properties	property	NOUN
cet-12852	76	13	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	76	14	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	76	15	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	76	16	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	76	17	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	76	18	via	via	ADP
cet-12852	76	19	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	76	20	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	76	21	electrode	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	76	22	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	76	23	or	or	CCONJ
cet-12852	76	24	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cet-12852	76	25	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	76	26	particle	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	76	27	size	size	NOUN
cet-12852	76	28	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	76	29	b	b	X
cet-12852	76	30	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	76	31	effect	effect	NOUN
cet-12852	76	32	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	76	33	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cet-12852	76	34	measures	measure	NOUN
cet-12852	76	35	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	76	36	electrode	electrode	ADJ
cet-12852	76	37	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	76	38	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	76	39	size	size	NOUN
cet-12852	76	40	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	76	41	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	76	42	particles	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	76	43	to	to	PART
cet-12852	76	44	ensure	ensure	VERB
cet-12852	76	45	the	the	DET
cet-12852	76	46	same	same	ADJ
cet-12852	76	47	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	76	48	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	76	49	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	77	1	hence	hence	ADV
cet-12852	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	77	3	the	the	DET
cet-12852	77	4	numerical	numerical	ADJ
cet-12852	77	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cet-12852	77	6	reported	report	VERB
cet-12852	77	7	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	77	8	figure	figure	NOUN
cet-12852	77	9	2	2	NUM
cet-12852	77	10	indicates	indicate	VERB
cet-12852	77	11	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	77	12	recycled	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	77	13	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	77	14	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	77	15	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	77	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	77	17	even	even	ADV
cet-12852	77	18	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	77	19	reduced	reduced	ADJ
cet-12852	77	20	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
cet-12852	77	21	properties	property	NOUN
cet-12852	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	77	23	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	77	24	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	77	25	accommodated	accommodate	VERB
cet-12852	77	26	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	77	27	the	the	DET
cet-12852	77	28	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	77	29	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	77	30	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cet-12852	77	31	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	77	32	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	77	33	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	77	34	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	77	35	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	77	36	adopting	adopt	VERB
cet-12852	77	37	marginal	marginal	ADJ
cet-12852	77	38	changes	change	NOUN
cet-12852	77	39	to	to	ADP
cet-12852	77	40	the	the	DET
cet-12852	77	41	electrode	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	77	42	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	77	43	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	77	44	enabling	enable	VERB
cet-12852	77	45	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	77	46	a	a	DET
cet-12852	77	47	closed	closed	ADJ
cet-12852	77	48	loop	loop	NOUN
cet-12852	77	49	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	77	50	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	77	51	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	77	52	the	the	DET
cet-12852	77	53	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	77	54	chain	chain	NOUN
cet-12852	77	55	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	78	1	4	4	X
cet-12852	78	2	.	.	X
cet-12852	78	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
cet-12852	78	4	this	this	DET
cet-12852	78	5	paper	paper	NOUN
cet-12852	78	6	gave	give	VERB
cet-12852	78	7	an	an	DET
cet-12852	78	8	overview	overview	NOUN
cet-12852	78	9	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	78	10	the	the	DET
cet-12852	78	11	status	status	NOUN
cet-12852	78	12	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	78	13	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	78	14	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	78	15	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	78	16	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	78	17	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	78	18	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	78	19	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	78	20	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	78	21	an	an	DET
cet-12852	78	22	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cet-12852	78	23	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cet-12852	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	78	25	assessing	assess	VERB
cet-12852	78	26	the	the	DET
cet-12852	78	27	current	current	ADJ
cet-12852	78	28	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cet-12852	78	29	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	78	30	the	the	DET
cet-12852	78	31	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
cet-12852	78	32	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	78	33	reusing	reuse	VERB
cet-12852	78	34	recycled	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	78	35	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	78	36	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	78	37	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	78	38	the	the	DET
cet-12852	78	39	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	78	40	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	78	41	new	new	ADJ
cet-12852	78	42	cells	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	78	43	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	79	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	79	2	survey	survey	NOUN
cet-12852	79	3	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	79	4	lib	lib	PROPN
cet-12852	79	5	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	79	6	companies	company	NOUN
cet-12852	79	7	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	79	8	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	79	9	continents	continent	NOUN
cet-12852	79	10	indicates	indicate	VERB
cet-12852	79	11	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	79	12	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	79	13	europe	europe	PROPN
cet-12852	79	14	a	a	DET
cet-12852	79	15	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	79	16	fraction	fraction	NOUN
cet-12852	79	17	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	79	18	recyclers	recycler	NOUN
cet-12852	79	19	performs	perform	VERB
cet-12852	79	20	only	only	ADV
cet-12852	79	21	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	79	22	separation	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	79	23	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cet-12852	79	24	to	to	PART
cet-12852	79	25	obtain	obtain	VERB
cet-12852	79	26	the	the	DET
cet-12852	79	27	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	79	28	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	79	29	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	79	30	however	however	ADV
cet-12852	79	31	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	79	32	the	the	DET
cet-12852	79	33	black	black	ADJ
cet-12852	79	34	mass	mass	NOUN
cet-12852	79	35	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	79	36	not	not	PART
cet-12852	79	37	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	79	38	considered	consider	VERB
cet-12852	79	39	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	79	40	an	an	DET
cet-12852	79	41	end	end	NOUN
cet-12852	79	42	product	product	NOUN
cet-12852	79	43	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	79	44	a	a	DET
cet-12852	79	45	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	79	46	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
cet-12852	79	47	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	80	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	80	2	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cet-12852	80	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	80	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
cet-12852	80	5	mostly	mostly	ADV
cet-12852	80	6	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	80	7	europe	europe	PROPN
cet-12852	80	8	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	80	9	pyrometallurgy	pyrometallurgy	NOUN
cet-12852	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	80	11	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	80	12	has	have	VERB
cet-12852	80	13	the	the	DET
cet-12852	80	14	clear	clear	ADJ
cet-12852	80	15	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cet-12852	80	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	80	17	being	be	AUX
cet-12852	80	18	only	only	ADV
cet-12852	80	19	marginally	marginally	ADV
cet-12852	80	20	affected	affect	VERB
cet-12852	80	21	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	80	22	the	the	DET
cet-12852	80	23	chemical	chemical	NOUN
cet-12852	80	24	composition	composition	NOUN
cet-12852	80	25	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	80	26	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	80	27	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	80	28	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	80	29	the	the	DET
cet-12852	80	30	input	input	NOUN
cet-12852	80	31	stream	stream	NOUN
cet-12852	80	32	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	81	1	however	however	ADV
cet-12852	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	81	3	since	since	SCONJ
cet-12852	81	4	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	81	6	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	81	7	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	81	8	plastics	plastic	NOUN
cet-12852	81	9	are	be	AUX
cet-12852	81	10	burnt	burn	VERB
cet-12852	81	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	81	12	the	the	DET
cet-12852	81	13	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	81	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	81	15	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	81	16	pyrometallurgy	pyrometallurgy	NOUN
cet-12852	81	17	lies	lie	VERB
cet-12852	81	18	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	81	19	the	the	DET
cet-12852	81	20	order	order	NOUN
cet-12852	81	21	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	81	22	55	55	NUM
cet-12852	81	23	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	81	24	70	70	NUM
cet-12852	81	25	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	81	26	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	81	27	small	small	ADJ
cet-12852	81	28	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	81	29	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	81	30	large	large	ADJ
cet-12852	81	31	format	format	NOUN
cet-12852	81	32	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	81	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	81	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
cet-12852	81	35	;	;	PUNCT
cet-12852	81	36	moreover	moreover	ADV
cet-12852	81	37	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	81	38	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	81	39	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	81	40	downcycled	downcycle	VERB
cet-12852	81	41	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	81	42	the	the	DET
cet-12852	81	43	slag	slag	NOUN
cet-12852	81	44	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	81	45	currently	currently	ADV
cet-12852	81	46	its	its	PRON
cet-12852	81	47	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	81	48	via	via	ADP
cet-12852	81	49	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	81	50	refining	refining	NOUN
cet-12852	81	51	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	81	52	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	81	53	not	not	PART
cet-12852	81	54	economically	economically	ADV
cet-12852	81	55	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cet-12852	81	56	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	82	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	82	2	north	north	PROPN
cet-12852	82	3	america	america	PROPN
cet-12852	82	4	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	82	5	asia	asia	PROPN
cet-12852	82	6	recyclers	recycler	NOUN
cet-12852	82	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
cet-12852	82	8	mostly	mostly	ADV
cet-12852	82	9	the	the	DET
cet-12852	82	10	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	82	12	coprecipitation	coprecipitation	NOUN
cet-12852	82	13	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	82	14	routes	route	NOUN
cet-12852	82	15	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	83	1	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	83	2	the	the	DET
cet-12852	83	3	leaching	leaching	NOUN
cet-12852	83	4	phase	phase	NOUN
cet-12852	83	5	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	83	6	not	not	PART
cet-12852	83	7	problematic	problematic	ADJ
cet-12852	83	8	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	83	9	terms	term	NOUN
cet-12852	83	10	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	83	11	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	83	12	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	83	13	rate	rate	NOUN
cet-12852	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	83	15	the	the	DET
cet-12852	83	16	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
cet-12852	83	17	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	83	18	separation	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	83	19	steps	step	NOUN
cet-12852	83	20	limit	limit	VERB
cet-12852	83	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	83	22	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cet-12852	83	23	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	83	24	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cet-12852	83	25	cathodic	cathodic	NOUN
cet-12852	83	26	metals	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	83	27	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	84	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
cet-12852	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	84	3	the	the	DET
cet-12852	84	4	overall	overall	ADJ
cet-12852	84	5	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	84	6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cet-12852	84	7	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	84	8	potentially	potentially	ADV
cet-12852	84	9	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	84	10	up	up	ADP
cet-12852	84	11	to	to	PART
cet-12852	84	12	90	90	NUM
cet-12852	84	13	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	84	15	along	along	ADP
cet-12852	84	16	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	84	17	the	the	DET
cet-12852	84	18	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cet-12852	84	19	to	to	PART
cet-12852	84	20	recover	recover	VERB
cet-12852	84	21	ca	ca	NOUN
cet-12852	84	22	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	85	1	75	75	NUM
cet-12852	85	2	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	85	3	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	85	4	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	85	5	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	85	6	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	85	7	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	85	8	grade	grade	NOUN
cet-12852	85	9	products	product	NOUN
cet-12852	85	10	such	such	ADJ
cet-12852	85	11	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	85	12	li2co3	li2co3	ADJ
cet-12852	85	13	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	85	14	lioh	lioh	ADV
cet-12852	85	15	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cet-12852	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	3	the	the	DET
cet-12852	86	4	hydrometallurgical	hydrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	86	5	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	86	6	co	co	ADJ
cet-12852	86	7	-	-	NOUN
cet-12852	86	8	precipitation	precipitation	ADJ
cet-12852	86	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	86	10	should	should	AUX
cet-12852	86	11	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	86	12	promoted	promote	VERB
cet-12852	86	13	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	86	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
cet-12852	86	15	level	level	NOUN
cet-12852	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	17	especially	especially	ADV
cet-12852	86	18	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	86	19	europe	europe	PROPN
cet-12852	86	20	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	21	to	to	PART
cet-12852	86	22	cope	cope	VERB
cet-12852	86	23	with	with	ADP
cet-12852	86	24	the	the	DET
cet-12852	86	25	expected	expect	VERB
cet-12852	86	26	lack	lack	NOUN
cet-12852	86	27	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	86	28	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	86	29	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	86	30	natural	natural	ADJ
cet-12852	86	31	sources	source	NOUN
cet-12852	86	32	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	33	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	86	34	investigating	investigate	VERB
cet-12852	86	35	better	well	ADJ
cet-12852	86	36	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cet-12852	86	37	separations	separation	NOUN
cet-12852	86	38	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	39	refining	refine	VERB
cet-12852	86	40	operations	operation	NOUN
cet-12852	86	41	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	86	42	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	86	43	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	86	44	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	86	45	to	to	PART
cet-12852	86	46	make	make	VERB
cet-12852	86	47	them	they	PRON
cet-12852	86	48	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	86	49	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	50	grande	grande	NOUN
cet-12852	86	51	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	52	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	86	53	the	the	DET
cet-12852	86	54	use	use	NOUN
cet-12852	86	55	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	86	56	water	water	NOUN
cet-12852	86	57	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	86	58	soluble	soluble	ADJ
cet-12852	86	59	binders	binder	NOUN
cet-12852	86	60	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	87	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	87	2	use	use	NOUN
cet-12852	87	3	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	87	4	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	87	5	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	87	6	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	87	7	the	the	DET
cet-12852	87	8	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	87	9	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	87	10	new	new	ADJ
cet-12852	87	11	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	87	12	was	be	AUX
cet-12852	87	13	also	also	ADV
cet-12852	87	14	investigated	investigate	VERB
cet-12852	87	15	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	87	16	this	this	DET
cet-12852	87	17	study	study	NOUN
cet-12852	87	18	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	88	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	88	2	particular	particular	ADJ
cet-12852	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	88	4	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
cet-12852	88	5	measures	measure	NOUN
cet-12852	88	6	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	88	7	electrode	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	88	8	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	88	9	were	be	AUX
cet-12852	88	10	suggested	suggest	VERB
cet-12852	88	11	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	88	12	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	88	13	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	88	14	reduced	reduced	ADJ
cet-12852	88	15	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
cet-12852	88	16	properties	property	NOUN
cet-12852	88	17	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	88	18	cathode	cathode	VERB
cet-12852	88	19	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	88	20	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	89	1	the	the	DET
cet-12852	89	2	numerical	numerical	ADJ
cet-12852	89	3	results	result	NOUN
cet-12852	89	4	showed	show	VERB
cet-12852	89	5	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	89	6	a	a	DET
cet-12852	89	7	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	89	8	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	89	9	decrease	decrease	NOUN
cet-12852	89	10	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	89	11	nominal	nominal	ADJ
cet-12852	89	12	volumetric	volumetric	NOUN
cet-12852	89	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	89	14	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	89	15	the	the	DET
cet-12852	89	16	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	89	17	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	89	18	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	89	19	can	can	AUX
cet-12852	89	20	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	89	21	compensated	compensate	VERB
cet-12852	89	22	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	89	23	a	a	DET
cet-12852	89	24	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	89	25	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	89	26	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	89	27	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	89	28	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	89	29	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	89	30	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	89	31	resulting	result	VERB
cet-12852	89	32	only	only	ADV
cet-12852	89	33	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	89	34	a	a	DET
cet-12852	89	35	3.5	3.5	NUM
cet-12852	89	36	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	89	37	reduction	reduction	NOUN
cet-12852	89	38	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	89	39	gravimetric	gravimetric	ADJ
cet-12852	89	40	energy	energy	NOUN
cet-12852	89	41	density	density	NOUN
cet-12852	89	42	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	89	43	the	the	DET
cet-12852	89	44	pack	pack	NOUN
cet-12852	89	45	level	level	NOUN
cet-12852	89	46	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	89	47	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	89	48	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	89	49	still	still	ADV
cet-12852	89	50	suitable	suitable	ADJ
cet-12852	89	51	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	89	52	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	89	53	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	89	54	applications	application	NOUN
cet-12852	89	55	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	90	1	a	a	DET
cet-12852	90	2	similar	similar	ADJ
cet-12852	90	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
cet-12852	90	4	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	90	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
cet-12852	90	6	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	90	7	case	case	NOUN
cet-12852	90	8	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	90	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
cet-12852	90	10	solid	solid	ADJ
cet-12852	90	11	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	90	12	phase	phase	NOUN
cet-12852	90	13	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
cet-12852	90	14	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	90	15	the	the	DET
cet-12852	90	16	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	90	17	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	90	18	material	material	NOUN
cet-12852	90	19	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	90	20	which	which	PRON
cet-12852	90	21	produces	produce	VERB
cet-12852	90	22	an	an	DET
cet-12852	90	23	even	even	ADV
cet-12852	90	24	smaller	small	ADJ
cet-12852	90	25	loss	loss	NOUN
cet-12852	90	26	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	90	27	energy	energy	NOUN
cet-12852	90	28	density	density	NOUN
cet-12852	90	29	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	90	30	<	<	X
cet-12852	90	31	1	1	NUM
cet-12852	90	32	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	90	33	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	90	34	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	91	1	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	91	2	the	the	DET
cet-12852	91	3	other	other	ADJ
cet-12852	91	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cet-12852	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	91	6	decreasing	decrease	VERB
cet-12852	91	7	the	the	DET
cet-12852	91	8	size	size	NOUN
cet-12852	91	9	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	91	10	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	91	11	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	91	12	active	active	ADJ
cet-12852	91	13	particles	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	91	14	does	do	AUX
cet-12852	91	15	not	not	PART
cet-12852	91	16	seem	seem	VERB
cet-12852	91	17	to	to	PART
cet-12852	91	18	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	91	19	a	a	DET
cet-12852	91	20	viable	viable	ADJ
cet-12852	91	21	alternative	alternative	NOUN
cet-12852	91	22	because	because	SCONJ
cet-12852	91	23	the	the	DET
cet-12852	91	24	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	91	25	life	life	NOUN
cet-12852	91	26	might	might	AUX
cet-12852	91	27	be	be	AUX
cet-12852	91	28	negatively	negatively	ADV
cet-12852	91	29	affected	affect	VERB
cet-12852	91	30	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	1	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	92	2	summary	summary	NOUN
cet-12852	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	4	the	the	DET
cet-12852	92	5	survey	survey	NOUN
cet-12852	92	6	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	92	7	existing	exist	VERB
cet-12852	92	8	lib	lib	NOUN
cet-12852	92	9	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	92	10	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	92	11	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	92	12	the	the	DET
cet-12852	92	13	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
cet-12852	92	14	measures	measure	NOUN
cet-12852	92	15	suggested	suggest	VERB
cet-12852	92	16	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	92	17	the	the	DET
cet-12852	92	18	study	study	NOUN
cet-12852	92	19	indicate	indicate	VERB
cet-12852	92	20	that	that	SCONJ
cet-12852	92	21	a	a	DET
cet-12852	92	22	close	close	ADJ
cet-12852	92	23	loop	loop	NOUN
cet-12852	92	24	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	92	25	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	92	26	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	92	27	the	the	DET
cet-12852	92	28	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	92	29	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	30	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	92	31	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	92	32	chain	chain	NOUN
cet-12852	92	33	is	be	AUX
cet-12852	92	34	technically	technically	ADV
cet-12852	92	35	feasible	feasible	ADJ
cet-12852	92	36	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	37	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	92	38	least	least	ADJ
cet-12852	92	39	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	92	40	ni	ni	PROPN
cet-12852	92	41	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	42	co	co	NOUN
cet-12852	92	43	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	44	cu	cu	PROPN
cet-12852	92	45	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	46	al	al	PROPN
cet-12852	92	47	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	92	48	mn	mn	PROPN
cet-12852	92	49	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	50	while	while	SCONJ
cet-12852	92	51	the	the	DET
cet-12852	92	52	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	92	53	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	92	54	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	92	55	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	92	56	graphite	graphite	NOUN
cet-12852	92	57	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	92	58	electrolyte	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	92	59	still	still	ADV
cet-12852	92	60	needs	need	VERB
cet-12852	92	61	further	further	ADJ
cet-12852	92	62	technological	technological	ADJ
cet-12852	92	63	advancements	advancement	NOUN
cet-12852	92	64	before	before	ADP
cet-12852	92	65	being	be	AUX
cet-12852	92	66	adopted	adopt	VERB
cet-12852	92	67	at	at	ADP
cet-12852	92	68	industrial	industrial	ADJ
cet-12852	92	69	scale	scale	NOUN
cet-12852	92	70	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	93	1	0	0	NUM
cet-12852	93	2	5	5	NUM
cet-12852	93	3	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	93	4	15	15	NUM
cet-12852	93	5	reference	reference	NOUN
cet-12852	93	6	cell	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	93	7	85	85	NUM
cet-12852	93	8	90	90	NUM
cet-12852	93	9	95	95	NUM
cet-12852	93	10	100	100	NUM
cet-12852	93	11	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	93	12	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	93	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
cet-12852	93	14	comp	comp	NOUN
cet-12852	93	15	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	93	16	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	94	1	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	94	2	−	−	PROPN
cet-12852	94	3	electrode	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	94	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	94	5	[	[	X
cet-12852	94	6	μm	μm	X
cet-12852	94	7	]	]	SYM
cet-12852	94	8	50	50	NUM
cet-12852	94	9	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	94	10	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
cet-12852	94	11	comp	comp	NOUN
cet-12852	94	12	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	94	13	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	95	1	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	95	2	−	−	PROPN
cet-12852	95	3	50	50	NUM
cet-12852	95	4	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	95	5	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
cet-12852	95	6	comp	comp	NOUN
cet-12852	95	7	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	95	8	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	96	1	diameter	diameter	NOUN
cet-12852	96	2	−	−	PROPN
cet-12852	96	3	electrode	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	96	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	96	5	variation	variation	NOUN
cet-12852	97	1	[	[	X
cet-12852	97	2	%	%	X
cet-12852	97	3	]	]	X
cet-12852	97	4	8μm	8μm	NOUN
cet-12852	97	5	8μm	8μm	NOUN
cet-12852	97	6	8μm	8μm	ADJ
cet-12852	97	7	6μm	6μm	ADJ
cet-12852	97	8	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	97	9	particle	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	97	10	diameter	diameter	NOUN
cet-12852	98	1	[	[	X
cet-12852	98	2	μm	μm	X
cet-12852	98	3	]	]	X
cet-12852	98	4	anode	anode	NOUN
cet-12852	98	5	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	98	6	decrease	decrease	NOUN
cet-12852	98	7	particle	particle	NOUN
cet-12852	98	8	diameter	diameter	NOUN
cet-12852	98	9	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	98	10	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	98	11	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	98	12	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	98	13	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	98	14	max	max	PROPN
cet-12852	98	15	concentration	concentration	NOUN
cet-12852	98	16	decrease	decrease	VERB
cet-12852	98	17	no	no	DET
cet-12852	98	18	impact	impact	NOUN
cet-12852	98	19	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	98	20	anode	anode	NOUN
cet-12852	98	21	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	98	22	increase	increase	NOUN
cet-12852	98	23	anode	anode	NOUN
cet-12852	98	24	thickness	thickness	NOUN
cet-12852	98	25	10	10	NUM
cet-12852	98	26	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	98	27	−	−	NOUN
cet-12852	98	28	solid	solid	ADJ
cet-12852	98	29	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	98	30	phase	phase	NOUN
cet-12852	98	31	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
cet-12852	98	32	decrease	decrease	VERB
cet-12852	98	33	50	50	NUM
cet-12852	98	34	%	%	NOUN
cet-12852	98	35	−	−	PROPN
cet-12852	98	36	a	a	PRON
cet-12852	98	37	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	98	38	b	b	NOUN
cet-12852	98	39	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	98	40	29	29	NUM
cet-12852	98	41	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
cet-12852	98	42	this	this	DET
cet-12852	98	43	research	research	NOUN
cet-12852	98	44	was	be	AUX
cet-12852	98	45	supported	support	VERB
cet-12852	98	46	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	98	47	the	the	DET
cet-12852	98	48	university	university	PROPN
cet-12852	98	49	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	98	50	pisa	pisa	PROPN
cet-12852	98	51	through	through	ADP
cet-12852	98	52	the	the	DET
cet-12852	98	53	funding	funding	NOUN
cet-12852	98	54	program	program	NOUN
cet-12852	98	55	“	"	PUNCT
cet-12852	98	56	progetti	progetti	PROPN
cet-12852	98	57	di	di	X
cet-12852	98	58	ricerca	ricerca	PROPN
cet-12852	98	59	di	di	PROPN
cet-12852	98	60	ateneo	ateneo	PROPN
cet-12852	98	61	pra	pra	PROPN
cet-12852	98	62	2020–2021	2020–2021	NUM
cet-12852	98	63	”	"	PUNCT
cet-12852	98	64	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	98	65	project	project	VERB
cet-12852	98	66	no	no	INTJ
cet-12852	98	67	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	99	1	pra_2020_48	pra_2020_48	PROPN
cet-12852	99	2	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	1	references	reference	NOUN
cet-12852	100	2	beaudet	beaudet	PROPN
cet-12852	100	3	a.	a.	PROPN
cet-12852	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	5	larouche	larouche	PROPN
cet-12852	100	6	f.	f.	PROPN
cet-12852	100	7	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	8	amouzegar	amouzegar	PROPN
cet-12852	100	9	k.	k.	PROPN
cet-12852	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	11	bouchard	bouchard	PROPN
cet-12852	100	12	p.	p.	PROPN
cet-12852	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	14	zaghib	zaghib	PROPN
cet-12852	100	15	k.	k.	PROPN
cet-12852	100	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	17	2020	2020	NUM
cet-12852	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	19	key	key	ADJ
cet-12852	100	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cet-12852	100	21	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	100	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
cet-12852	100	23	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	100	24	recycling	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	100	25	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	100	26	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	100	27	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	100	28	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	100	29	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	30	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
cet-12852	100	31	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	32	12	12	NUM
cet-12852	100	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	100	34	5837	5837	NUM
cet-12852	100	35	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	101	1	cheret	cheret	PROPN
cet-12852	101	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cet-12852	101	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	101	4	santen	santen	VERB
cet-12852	101	5	s.	s.	PROPN
cet-12852	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	101	7	2007	2007	NUM
cet-12852	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	101	9	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	101	10	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	101	12	us	us	PROPN
cet-12852	101	13	patent	patent	NOUN
cet-12852	101	14	7169206	7169206	NUM
cet-12852	101	15	b2	b2	NOUN
cet-12852	101	16	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	1	dai	dai	PROPN
cet-12852	102	2	q.	q.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	4	spangenberger	spangenberger	PROPN
cet-12852	102	5	j.	j.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	7	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
cet-12852	102	8	s.	s.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	10	gaines	gaines	PROPN
cet-12852	102	11	l.	l.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	12	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	13	kelly	kelly	PROPN
cet-12852	102	14	j.c	j.c	PROPN
cet-12852	102	15	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	17	wang	wang	PROPN
cet-12852	102	18	m.	m.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	20	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	22	everbatt	everbatt	PROPN
cet-12852	102	23	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	24	a	a	DET
cet-12852	102	25	closed	close	VERB
cet-12852	102	26	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	27	loop	loop	NOUN
cet-12852	102	28	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	102	29	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	102	30	cost	cost	NOUN
cet-12852	102	31	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	102	32	environmental	environmental	ADJ
cet-12852	102	33	impacts	impact	NOUN
cet-12852	102	34	model	model	NOUN
cet-12852	102	35	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	36	argonne	argonne	PROPN
cet-12852	102	37	national	national	PROPN
cet-12852	102	38	laboratory	laboratory	PROPN
cet-12852	102	39	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	40	chicago	chicago	PROPN
cet-12852	102	41	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	42	usa	usa	PROPN
cet-12852	102	43	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	44	gratz	gratz	PROPN
cet-12852	102	45	e.	e.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	46	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	47	sa	sa	PROPN
cet-12852	102	48	q.	q.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	49	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	50	apelian	apelian	PROPN
cet-12852	102	51	d.	d.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	52	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	53	wang	wang	PROPN
cet-12852	102	54	y.	y.	PROPN
cet-12852	102	55	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	56	2014	2014	NUM
cet-12852	102	57	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	58	a	a	DET
cet-12852	102	59	closed	closed	ADJ
cet-12852	102	60	loop	loop	NOUN
cet-12852	102	61	process	process	NOUN
cet-12852	102	62	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	102	63	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	102	64	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	102	65	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	102	66	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	102	67	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	102	68	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	69	journal	journal	NOUN
cet-12852	102	70	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	102	71	power	power	NOUN
cet-12852	102	72	sources	source	NOUN
cet-12852	102	73	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	74	262	262	NUM
cet-12852	102	75	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	102	76	255–262	255–262	NUM
cet-12852	102	77	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	1	harper	harper	PROPN
cet-12852	103	2	g.	g.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	4	sommerville	sommerville	PROPN
cet-12852	103	5	r.	r.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	7	kendrick	kendrick	PROPN
cet-12852	103	8	e.	e.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	10	driscoll	driscoll	PROPN
cet-12852	103	11	l.	l.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	13	slater	slater	PROPN
cet-12852	103	14	p.	p.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	16	stolkin	stolkin	PROPN
cet-12852	103	17	r.	r.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	19	walton	walton	PROPN
cet-12852	103	20	a.	a.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	22	christensen	christensen	PROPN
cet-12852	103	23	p.	p.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	24	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	25	heidrich	heidrich	PROPN
cet-12852	103	26	o.	o.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	27	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	28	lambert	lambert	PROPN
cet-12852	103	29	s.	s.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	30	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	31	abbott	abbott	PROPN
cet-12852	103	32	a.	a.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	34	ryder	ryder	PROPN
cet-12852	103	35	k.	k.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	36	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	37	gaines	gaines	PROPN
cet-12852	103	38	l.	l.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	39	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	40	anderson	anderson	PROPN
cet-12852	103	41	p.	p.	PROPN
cet-12852	103	42	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	43	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	103	44	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	45	recycling	recycle	VERB
cet-12852	103	46	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	103	47	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	48	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	103	49	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	103	50	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	103	51	electric	electric	ADJ
cet-12852	103	52	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
cet-12852	103	53	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	54	nature	nature	NOUN
cet-12852	103	55	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	56	575	575	NUM
cet-12852	103	57	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	103	58	75–86	75–86	NUM
cet-12852	103	59	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	1	kwade	kwade	PROPN
cet-12852	104	2	a.	a.	PROPN
cet-12852	104	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	4	diekmann	diekmann	PROPN
cet-12852	104	5	j.	j.	PROPN
cet-12852	104	6	(	(	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	7	ed	ed	NOUN
cet-12852	104	8	)	)	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	10	2018	2018	NUM
cet-12852	104	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	12	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	104	13	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	104	14	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	104	15	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	16	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	104	17	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	104	18	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	19	the	the	DET
cet-12852	104	20	lithorec	lithorec	ADJ
cet-12852	104	21	way	way	NOUN
cet-12852	104	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
cet-12852	104	24	production	production	NOUN
cet-12852	104	25	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	26	life	life	NOUN
cet-12852	104	27	cycle	cycle	NOUN
cet-12852	104	28	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cet-12852	104	29	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	104	30	management	management	NOUN
cet-12852	104	31	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	32	springer	springer	NOUN
cet-12852	104	33	nature	nature	NOUN
cet-12852	104	34	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	35	cham	cham	PROPN
cet-12852	104	36	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	104	37	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
cet-12852	104	38	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	1	lagnoni	lagnoni	PROPN
cet-12852	105	2	m.	m.	PROPN
cet-12852	105	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	4	nicolella	nicolella	PROPN
cet-12852	105	5	c.	c.	PROPN
cet-12852	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	7	bertei	bertei	NOUN
cet-12852	105	8	a.	a.	NOUN
cet-12852	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	10	2021	2021	NUM
cet-12852	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	12	survey	survey	NOUN
cet-12852	105	13	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	105	14	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cet-12852	105	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cet-12852	105	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	105	17	critical	critical	ADJ
cet-12852	105	18	parameters	parameter	NOUN
cet-12852	105	19	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	105	20	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	105	21	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	22	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	105	23	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	105	24	thermo	thermo	NOUN
cet-12852	105	25	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	26	electrochemical	electrochemical	ADJ
cet-12852	105	27	modelling	modelling	NOUN
cet-12852	105	28	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	29	electrochimica	electrochimica	PROPN
cet-12852	105	30	acta	acta	PROPN
cet-12852	105	31	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	32	394	394	NUM
cet-12852	105	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	105	34	139098	139098	NUM
cet-12852	105	35	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	1	lagnoni	lagnoni	PROPN
cet-12852	106	2	m.	m.	PROPN
cet-12852	106	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	4	latini	latini	PROPN
cet-12852	106	5	d.	d.	PROPN
cet-12852	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	7	nicolella	nicolella	PROPN
cet-12852	106	8	c.	c.	PROPN
cet-12852	106	9	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	10	tognotti	tognotti	PROPN
cet-12852	106	11	l.	l.	PROPN
cet-12852	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	13	bertei	bertei	NOUN
cet-12852	106	14	a.	a.	NOUN
cet-12852	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	16	2022	2022	NUM
cet-12852	106	17	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	18	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	106	19	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cet-12852	106	20	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	106	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cet-12852	106	22	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	106	23	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	24	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	106	25	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	106	26	electrodes	electrode	NOUN
cet-12852	106	27	to	to	PART
cet-12852	106	28	overcome	overcome	VERB
cet-12852	106	29	performance	performance	NOUN
cet-12852	106	30	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cet-12852	106	31	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	106	32	recycled	recycled	ADJ
cet-12852	106	33	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	106	34	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	106	35	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	36	journal	journal	NOUN
cet-12852	106	37	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	106	38	energy	energy	NOUN
cet-12852	106	39	storage	storage	NOUN
cet-12852	106	40	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	41	50	50	NUM
cet-12852	106	42	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	106	43	104237	104237	NUM
cet-12852	106	44	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	1	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	107	2	n.	n.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	4	guo	guo	PROPN
cet-12852	107	5	j.	j.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	7	chang	chang	PROPN
cet-12852	107	8	z.	z.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	10	dang	dang	PROPN
cet-12852	107	11	h.	h.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	13	zhao	zhao	PROPN
cet-12852	107	14	x.	x.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	16	ali	ali	PROPN
cet-12852	107	17	s.	s.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	18	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	19	li	li	PROPN
cet-12852	107	20	w.	w.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	22	zhou	zhou	PROPN
cet-12852	107	23	h.	h.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	24	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	25	sun	sun	PROPN
cet-12852	107	26	c.	c.	PROPN
cet-12852	107	27	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	28	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	107	29	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	30	aqueous	aqueous	ADJ
cet-12852	107	31	leaching	leaching	NOUN
cet-12852	107	32	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	107	33	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	107	34	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	107	35	simulated	simulated	ADJ
cet-12852	107	36	pyrometallurgical	pyrometallurgical	ADJ
cet-12852	107	37	slag	slag	NOUN
cet-12852	107	38	by	by	ADP
cet-12852	107	39	sodium	sodium	NOUN
cet-12852	107	40	sulfate	sulfate	NOUN
cet-12852	107	41	roasting	roasting	NOUN
cet-12852	107	42	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	43	rsc	rsc	PROPN
cet-12852	107	44	advances	advance	NOUN
cet-12852	107	45	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	46	9	9	NUM
cet-12852	107	47	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	107	48	23908	23908	NUM
cet-12852	107	49	-	-	SYM
cet-12852	107	50	23915	23915	NUM
cet-12852	107	51	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	1	nowak	nowak	PROPN
cet-12852	108	2	s.	s.	PROPN
cet-12852	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	4	winter	winter	NOUN
cet-12852	108	5	m.	m.	NOUN
cet-12852	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	7	2017	2017	NUM
cet-12852	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	9	the	the	DET
cet-12852	108	10	role	role	NOUN
cet-12852	108	11	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	108	12	suband	suband	NOUN
cet-12852	108	13	supercritical	supercritical	ADJ
cet-12852	108	14	co2	co2	NOUN
cet-12852	108	15	as	as	ADP
cet-12852	108	16	"	"	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	17	processing	process	VERB
cet-12852	108	18	solvent	solvent	NOUN
cet-12852	108	19	"	"	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	20	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	108	21	the	the	DET
cet-12852	108	22	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	108	23	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	108	24	sample	sample	NOUN
cet-12852	108	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
cet-12852	108	26	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	108	27	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	108	28	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	108	29	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	108	30	electrolytes	electrolyte	NOUN
cet-12852	108	31	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	32	molecules	molecule	NOUN
cet-12852	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	34	22	22	NUM
cet-12852	108	35	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	36	403	403	NUM
cet-12852	108	37	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	38	schröder	schröder	PROPN
cet-12852	108	39	r.	r.	PROPN
cet-12852	108	40	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	41	aydemir	aydemir	PROPN
cet-12852	108	42	m.	m.	NOUN
cet-12852	108	43	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	44	seliger	seliger	ADJ
cet-12852	108	45	g.	g.	PROPN
cet-12852	108	46	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	47	2017	2017	NUM
cet-12852	108	48	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	49	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
cet-12852	108	50	assessing	assess	VERB
cet-12852	108	51	different	different	ADJ
cet-12852	108	52	shapes	shape	NOUN
cet-12852	108	53	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	108	54	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	108	55	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	56	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	108	57	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	108	58	cells	cell	NOUN
cet-12852	108	59	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	60	procedia	procedia	NOUN
cet-12852	108	61	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
cet-12852	108	62	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	63	8	8	NUM
cet-12852	108	64	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	65	104–111	104–111	NUM
cet-12852	108	66	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	67	tanong	tanong	PROPN
cet-12852	108	68	k.	k.	PROPN
cet-12852	108	69	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	70	blais	blais	PROPN
cet-12852	108	71	j.-f	j.-f	PROPN
cet-12852	108	72	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	73	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	74	mercier	merci	ADJ
cet-12852	108	75	g.	g.	PROPN
cet-12852	108	76	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	77	2014	2014	NUM
cet-12852	108	78	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	79	metal	metal	NOUN
cet-12852	108	80	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	108	81	technologies	technology	NOUN
cet-12852	108	82	for	for	ADP
cet-12852	108	83	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	108	84	waste	waste	NOUN
cet-12852	108	85	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	86	recent	recent	ADJ
cet-12852	108	87	patents	patent	NOUN
cet-12852	108	88	on	on	ADP
cet-12852	108	89	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cet-12852	108	90	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	91	8	8	NUM
cet-12852	108	92	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	108	93	13–23	13–23	NUM
cet-12852	108	94	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	109	1	thompson	thompson	PROPN
cet-12852	109	2	d.l	d.l	PROPN
cet-12852	109	3	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	109	5	hartley	hartley	PROPN
cet-12852	109	6	j.m	j.m	PROPN
cet-12852	109	7	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	109	9	lambert	lambert	PROPN
cet-12852	109	10	s.m	s.m	PROPN
cet-12852	109	11	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	109	13	shiref	shiref	ADJ
cet-12852	109	14	m.	m.	NOUN
cet-12852	109	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	109	16	harper	harper	NOUN
cet-12852	109	17	g.d.j	g.d.j	PROPN
cet-12852	109	18	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	109	20	kendrick	kendrick	PROPN
cet-12852	109	21	e.	e.	PROPN
cet-12852	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	109	23	anderson	anderson	PROPN
cet-12852	109	24	p.	p.	PROPN
cet-12852	109	25	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	1	ryder	ryder	PROPN
cet-12852	110	2	k.s	k.s	PROPN
cet-12852	110	3	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	5	gaines	gaines	PROPN
cet-12852	110	6	l.	l.	PROPN
cet-12852	110	7	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	8	abbott	abbott	PROPN
cet-12852	110	9	a.p	a.p	PROPN
cet-12852	110	10	.	.	PROPN
cet-12852	110	11	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	12	2020	2020	NUM
cet-12852	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	14	the	the	DET
cet-12852	110	15	importance	importance	NOUN
cet-12852	110	16	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	110	17	design	design	NOUN
cet-12852	110	18	in	in	ADP
cet-12852	110	19	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	110	20	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	110	21	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	110	22	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	110	23	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	24	a	a	DET
cet-12852	110	25	critical	critical	ADJ
cet-12852	110	26	review	review	NOUN
cet-12852	110	27	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	28	green	green	ADJ
cet-12852	110	29	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
cet-12852	110	30	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	31	22	22	NUM
cet-12852	110	32	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	33	7585–7603	7585–7603	NUM
cet-12852	110	34	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	35	velázquez	velázquez	NOUN
cet-12852	110	36	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	37	martínez	martínez	NOUN
cet-12852	110	38	o.	o.	PROPN
cet-12852	110	39	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	40	valio	valio	PROPN
cet-12852	110	41	j.	j.	PROPN
cet-12852	110	42	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	43	santasalo	santasalo	NOUN
cet-12852	110	44	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	45	aarnio	aarnio	NOUN
cet-12852	110	46	a.	a.	PROPN
cet-12852	110	47	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	48	reuter	reuter	PROPN
cet-12852	110	49	m.	m.	PROPN
cet-12852	110	50	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	51	serna	serna	PROPN
cet-12852	110	52	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	53	guerrero	guerrero	PROPN
cet-12852	110	54	r.	r.	PROPN
cet-12852	110	55	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	56	2019	2019	NUM
cet-12852	110	57	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	58	a	a	DET
cet-12852	110	59	critical	critical	ADJ
cet-12852	110	60	review	review	NOUN
cet-12852	110	61	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	110	62	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	110	63	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	64	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	110	65	battery	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	110	66	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	110	67	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	110	68	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	110	69	a	a	DET
cet-12852	110	70	circular	circular	ADJ
cet-12852	110	71	economy	economy	NOUN
cet-12852	110	72	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cet-12852	110	73	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	74	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	110	75	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	76	5	5	NUM
cet-12852	110	77	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	110	78	68	68	NUM
cet-12852	110	79	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	1	zhao	zhao	PROPN
cet-12852	111	2	y.	y.	PROPN
cet-12852	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	4	yuan	yuan	NOUN
cet-12852	111	5	x.	x.	PROPN
cet-12852	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	7	jiang	jiang	PROPN
cet-12852	111	8	l.	l.	PROPN
cet-12852	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	10	wen	wen	PROPN
cet-12852	111	11	j.	j.	PROPN
cet-12852	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	13	wang	wang	PROPN
cet-12852	111	14	h.	h.	PROPN
cet-12852	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	16	guan	guan	PROPN
cet-12852	111	17	r.	r.	PROPN
cet-12852	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	19	zhang	zhang	PROPN
cet-12852	111	20	j.	j.	PROPN
cet-12852	111	21	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	22	zeng	zeng	PROPN
cet-12852	111	23	g.	g.	PROPN
cet-12852	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	25	2020	2020	NUM
cet-12852	111	26	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	27	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
cet-12852	111	28	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	111	29	reutilization	reutilization	NOUN
cet-12852	111	30	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	111	31	cathode	cathode	NOUN
cet-12852	111	32	materials	material	NOUN
cet-12852	111	33	from	from	ADP
cet-12852	111	34	spent	spend	VERB
cet-12852	111	35	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	111	36	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	37	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	111	38	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	111	39	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	40	chemical	chemical	ADJ
cet-12852	111	41	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cet-12852	111	42	journal	journal	NOUN
cet-12852	111	43	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	44	383	383	NUM
cet-12852	111	45	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	111	46	123089	123089	NUM
cet-12852	111	47	.	.	PUNCT
cet-12852	112	1	30	30	NUM
cet-12852	112	2	14latini.pdf	14latini.pdf	NUM
cet-12852	112	3	recycling	recycling	NOUN
cet-12852	112	4	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	112	5	lithium	lithium	NOUN
cet-12852	112	6	-	-	PUNCT
cet-12852	112	7	ion	ion	NOUN
cet-12852	112	8	batteries	battery	NOUN
cet-12852	112	9	:	:	PUNCT
cet-12852	112	10	overview	overview	NOUN
cet-12852	112	11	of	of	ADP
cet-12852	112	12	existing	exist	VERB
cet-12852	112	13	processes	process	NOUN
cet-12852	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
cet-12852	112	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cet-12852	112	16	and	and	CCONJ
cet-12852	112	17	performance	performance	NOUN