id sid tid token lemma pos cet-13108 1 1 cet cet PROPN cet-13108 1 2 vol vol NOUN cet-13108 1 3 99 99 NUM cet-13108 1 4 doi doi NOUN cet-13108 1 5 : : PUNCT cet-13108 1 6 10.3303 10.3303 NUM cet-13108 1 7 / / SYM cet-13108 1 8 cet2399030 cet2399030 NOUN cet-13108 1 9 paper paper NOUN cet-13108 1 10 received receive VERB cet-13108 1 11 : : PUNCT cet-13108 1 12 11 11 NUM cet-13108 1 13 january january PROPN cet-13108 1 14 2023 2023 NUM cet-13108 1 15 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 1 16 revised revise VERB cet-13108 1 17 : : PUNCT cet-13108 1 18 2 2 NUM cet-13108 1 19 march march NOUN cet-13108 1 20 2023 2023 NUM cet-13108 1 21 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 1 22 accepted accept VERB cet-13108 1 23 : : PUNCT cet-13108 1 24 2 2 NUM cet-13108 1 25 may may AUX cet-13108 1 26 2023 2023 NUM cet-13108 1 27 please please INTJ cet-13108 1 28 cite cite VERB cet-13108 1 29 this this DET cet-13108 1 30 article article NOUN cet-13108 1 31 as as ADP cet-13108 1 32 : : PUNCT cet-13108 1 33 menale menale ADJ cet-13108 1 34 c. c. PROPN cet-13108 1 35 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 36 bubbico bubbico PROPN cet-13108 1 37 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 1 38 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 39 2023 2023 NUM cet-13108 1 40 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 41 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 1 42 control control NOUN cet-13108 1 43 of of ADP cet-13108 1 44 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 1 45 - - PUNCT cet-13108 1 46 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 1 47 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 1 48 packs pack NOUN cet-13108 1 49 under under ADP cet-13108 1 50 high high ADJ cet-13108 1 51 - - PUNCT cet-13108 1 52 current current ADJ cet-13108 1 53 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 1 54 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 1 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 56 chemical chemical ADJ cet-13108 1 57 engineering engineering NOUN cet-13108 1 58 transactions transaction NOUN cet-13108 1 59 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 60 99 99 NUM cet-13108 1 61 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 62 175 175 NUM cet-13108 1 63 - - SYM cet-13108 1 64 180 180 NUM cet-13108 1 65 doi:10.3303 doi:10.3303 NOUN cet-13108 1 66 / / SYM cet-13108 1 67 cet2399030 cet2399030 NOUN cet-13108 1 68 chemical chemical NOUN cet-13108 1 69 engineering engineering NOUN cet-13108 1 70 transactions transaction NOUN cet-13108 1 71 vol vol NOUN cet-13108 1 72 . . PROPN cet-13108 1 73 99 99 NUM cet-13108 1 74 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 75 2023 2023 NUM cet-13108 1 76 a a DET cet-13108 1 77 publication publication NOUN cet-13108 1 78 of of ADP cet-13108 1 79 the the DET cet-13108 1 80 italian italian ADJ cet-13108 1 81 association association NOUN cet-13108 1 82 of of ADP cet-13108 1 83 chemical chemical PROPN cet-13108 1 84 engineering engineering NOUN cet-13108 1 85 online online ADV cet-13108 1 86 at at ADP cet-13108 1 87 www.cetjournal.it www.cetjournal.it PROPN cet-13108 1 88 guest guest NOUN cet-13108 1 89 editors editor NOUN cet-13108 1 90 : : PUNCT cet-13108 1 91 sauro sauro PROPN cet-13108 1 92 pierucci pierucci PROPN cet-13108 1 93 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 94 flavio flavio PROPN cet-13108 1 95 manenti manenti VERB cet-13108 1 96 copyright copyright NOUN cet-13108 1 97 Β© Β© PROPN cet-13108 1 98 2023 2023 NUM cet-13108 1 99 , , PUNCT cet-13108 1 100 aidic aidic ADJ cet-13108 1 101 servizi servizi PROPN cet-13108 1 102 s.r.l s.r.l PROPN cet-13108 1 103 . . PUNCT cet-13108 2 1 isbn isbn ADJ cet-13108 2 2 978 978 NUM cet-13108 2 3 - - SYM cet-13108 2 4 88 88 NUM cet-13108 2 5 - - PUNCT cet-13108 2 6 95608 95608 NUM cet-13108 2 7 - - PUNCT cet-13108 2 8 98 98 NUM cet-13108 2 9 - - SYM cet-13108 2 10 3 3 NUM cet-13108 2 11 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 2 12 issn issn PROPN cet-13108 2 13 2283 2283 NUM cet-13108 2 14 - - SYM cet-13108 2 15 9216 9216 NUM cet-13108 2 16 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 2 17 control control NOUN cet-13108 2 18 of of ADP cet-13108 2 19 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 2 20 - - PUNCT cet-13108 2 21 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 2 22 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 2 23 packs pack NOUN cet-13108 2 24 under under ADP cet-13108 2 25 highcurrent highcurrent NOUN cet-13108 2 26 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 2 27 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 2 28 carla carla PROPN cet-13108 2 29 menalea menalea NOUN cet-13108 2 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 31 * * PROPN cet-13108 2 32 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 33 roberto roberto PROPN cet-13108 2 34 bubbicob bubbicob PROPN cet-13108 2 35 alaboratory alaboratory PROPN cet-13108 2 36 for for ADP cet-13108 2 37 development development NOUN cet-13108 2 38 of of ADP cet-13108 2 39 chemical chemical ADJ cet-13108 2 40 and and CCONJ cet-13108 2 41 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 2 42 fluid fluid NOUN cet-13108 2 43 dynamics dynamic NOUN cet-13108 2 44 processes process NOUN cet-13108 2 45 for for ADP cet-13108 2 46 energy energy NOUN cet-13108 2 47 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 48 enea enea ADJ cet-13108 2 49 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 50 via via ADP cet-13108 2 51 anguillarese anguillarese PROPN cet-13108 2 52 301 301 NUM cet-13108 2 53 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 54 00123 00123 NUM cet-13108 2 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 56 rome rome PROPN cet-13108 2 57 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 58 italy italy PROPN cet-13108 2 59 bdepartment bdepartment NOUN cet-13108 2 60 of of ADP cet-13108 2 61 chemical chemical NOUN cet-13108 2 62 material material NOUN cet-13108 2 63 and and CCONJ cet-13108 2 64 environmental environmental ADJ cet-13108 2 65 engineering engineering NOUN cet-13108 2 66 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 67 β€œ " PUNCT cet-13108 2 68 sapienza sapienza PROPN cet-13108 2 69 ” " PUNCT cet-13108 2 70 rome rome PROPN cet-13108 2 71 university university NOUN cet-13108 2 72 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 73 via via ADP cet-13108 2 74 eudossiana eudossiana PROPN cet-13108 2 75 18 18 NUM cet-13108 2 76 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 77 00184 00184 NUM cet-13108 2 78 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 79 rome rome PROPN cet-13108 2 80 , , PUNCT cet-13108 2 81 italy italy PROPN cet-13108 2 82 carla.menale@enea.it carla.menale@enea.it PROPN cet-13108 2 83 li li PROPN cet-13108 2 84 - - PUNCT cet-13108 2 85 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 2 86 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 2 87 are be AUX cet-13108 2 88 being be AUX cet-13108 2 89 widely widely ADV cet-13108 2 90 used use VERB cet-13108 2 91 as as ADP cet-13108 2 92 power power NOUN cet-13108 2 93 sources source NOUN cet-13108 2 94 in in ADP cet-13108 2 95 a a DET cet-13108 2 96 continuously continuously ADV cet-13108 2 97 increasing increase VERB cet-13108 2 98 number number NOUN cet-13108 2 99 of of ADP cet-13108 2 100 applications application NOUN cet-13108 2 101 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 2 102 from from ADP cet-13108 2 103 portable portable ADJ cet-13108 2 104 devices device NOUN cet-13108 2 105 to to ADP cet-13108 2 106 electric electric ADJ cet-13108 2 107 vehicles vehicle NOUN cet-13108 2 108 and and CCONJ cet-13108 2 109 even even ADV cet-13108 2 110 more more ADV cet-13108 2 111 complex complex ADJ cet-13108 2 112 systems system NOUN cet-13108 2 113 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 2 114 . . PUNCT cet-13108 3 1 nonetheless nonetheless ADV cet-13108 3 2 these these DET cet-13108 3 3 components component NOUN cet-13108 3 4 are be AUX cet-13108 3 5 still still ADV cet-13108 3 6 characterized characterize VERB cet-13108 3 7 by by ADP cet-13108 3 8 serious serious ADJ cet-13108 3 9 concerns concern NOUN cet-13108 3 10 connected connect VERB cet-13108 3 11 with with ADP cet-13108 3 12 their their PRON cet-13108 3 13 safety safety NOUN cet-13108 3 14 and and CCONJ cet-13108 3 15 stability stability NOUN cet-13108 3 16 , , PUNCT cet-13108 3 17 which which PRON cet-13108 3 18 often often ADV cet-13108 3 19 hinder hinder VERB cet-13108 3 20 their their PRON cet-13108 3 21 more more ADV cet-13108 3 22 widespread widespread ADJ cet-13108 3 23 use use NOUN cet-13108 3 24 . . PUNCT cet-13108 4 1 in in ADP cet-13108 4 2 particular particular ADJ cet-13108 4 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 4 4 their their PRON cet-13108 4 5 operation operation NOUN cet-13108 4 6 is be AUX cet-13108 4 7 strictly strictly ADV cet-13108 4 8 dependent dependent ADJ cet-13108 4 9 on on ADP cet-13108 4 10 their their PRON cet-13108 4 11 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 4 12 which which PRON cet-13108 4 13 derives derive VERB cet-13108 4 14 from from ADP cet-13108 4 15 the the DET cet-13108 4 16 balance balance NOUN cet-13108 4 17 between between ADP cet-13108 4 18 the the DET cet-13108 4 19 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 4 20 internally internally ADV cet-13108 4 21 produced produce VERB cet-13108 4 22 during during ADP cet-13108 4 23 operation operation NOUN cet-13108 4 24 and and CCONJ cet-13108 4 25 that that PRON cet-13108 4 26 dissipated dissipate VERB cet-13108 4 27 towards towards ADP cet-13108 4 28 the the DET cet-13108 4 29 external external ADJ cet-13108 4 30 environment environment NOUN cet-13108 4 31 . . PUNCT cet-13108 5 1 beyond beyond ADP cet-13108 5 2 certain certain ADJ cet-13108 5 3 temperatures temperature NOUN cet-13108 5 4 a a DET cet-13108 5 5 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 5 6 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 5 7 can can AUX cet-13108 5 8 occur occur VERB cet-13108 5 9 with with ADP cet-13108 5 10 possible possible ADJ cet-13108 5 11 dangerous dangerous ADJ cet-13108 5 12 events event NOUN cet-13108 5 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 5 14 such such ADJ cet-13108 5 15 as as ADP cet-13108 5 16 fires fire NOUN cet-13108 5 17 and and CCONJ cet-13108 5 18 explosions explosion NOUN cet-13108 5 19 . . PUNCT cet-13108 6 1 in in ADP cet-13108 6 2 the the DET cet-13108 6 3 present present ADJ cet-13108 6 4 paper paper NOUN cet-13108 6 5 , , PUNCT cet-13108 6 6 3d 3d PROPN cet-13108 6 7 simulations simulation NOUN cet-13108 6 8 have have AUX cet-13108 6 9 been be AUX cet-13108 6 10 carried carry VERB cet-13108 6 11 out out ADP cet-13108 6 12 to to PART cet-13108 6 13 investigate investigate VERB cet-13108 6 14 the the DET cet-13108 6 15 cooling cool VERB cet-13108 6 16 efficiency efficiency NOUN cet-13108 6 17 of of ADP cet-13108 6 18 an an DET cet-13108 6 19 air air NOUN cet-13108 6 20 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 6 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 6 22 under under ADP cet-13108 6 23 different different ADJ cet-13108 6 24 operating operating NOUN cet-13108 6 25 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 6 26 , , PUNCT cet-13108 6 27 on on ADP cet-13108 6 28 a a DET cet-13108 6 29 cylindrical cylindrical ADJ cet-13108 6 30 li li NOUN cet-13108 6 31 - - PUNCT cet-13108 6 32 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 6 33 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 6 34 located locate VERB cet-13108 6 35 in in ADP cet-13108 6 36 a a DET cet-13108 6 37 whole whole ADJ cet-13108 6 38 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 6 39 pack pack NOUN cet-13108 6 40 . . PUNCT cet-13108 7 1 under under ADP cet-13108 7 2 the the DET cet-13108 7 3 investigated investigate VERB cet-13108 7 4 configurations configuration NOUN cet-13108 7 5 , , PUNCT cet-13108 7 6 it it PRON cet-13108 7 7 was be AUX cet-13108 7 8 found find VERB cet-13108 7 9 that that SCONJ cet-13108 7 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 7 11 beyond beyond ADP cet-13108 7 12 a a DET cet-13108 7 13 minimum minimum ADJ cet-13108 7 14 value value NOUN cet-13108 7 15 of of ADP cet-13108 7 16 the the DET cet-13108 7 17 passing pass VERB cet-13108 7 18 air air NOUN cet-13108 7 19 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 7 20 , , PUNCT cet-13108 7 21 it it PRON cet-13108 7 22 is be AUX cet-13108 7 23 possible possible ADJ cet-13108 7 24 to to PART cet-13108 7 25 keep keep VERB cet-13108 7 26 the the DET cet-13108 7 27 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 7 28 within within ADP cet-13108 7 29 safe safe ADJ cet-13108 7 30 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 7 31 , , PUNCT cet-13108 7 32 thus thus ADV cet-13108 7 33 preventing prevent VERB cet-13108 7 34 a a DET cet-13108 7 35 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 7 36 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 7 37 . . PUNCT cet-13108 8 1 1 1 X cet-13108 8 2 . . X cet-13108 8 3 introduction introduction NOUN cet-13108 8 4 li li PROPN cet-13108 8 5 - - PUNCT cet-13108 8 6 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 8 7 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 8 8 are be AUX cet-13108 8 9 commonly commonly ADV cet-13108 8 10 applied apply VERB cet-13108 8 11 in in ADP cet-13108 8 12 several several ADJ cet-13108 8 13 every every DET cet-13108 8 14 - - PUNCT cet-13108 8 15 day day NOUN cet-13108 8 16 applications application NOUN cet-13108 8 17 : : PUNCT cet-13108 8 18 portable portable ADJ cet-13108 8 19 devices device NOUN cet-13108 8 20 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 8 21 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 8 22 phones phone NOUN cet-13108 8 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 8 24 laptops laptop NOUN cet-13108 8 25 , , PUNCT cet-13108 8 26 etc etc X cet-13108 8 27 . . X cet-13108 8 28 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 8 29 , , PUNCT cet-13108 8 30 electric electric ADJ cet-13108 8 31 and and CCONJ cet-13108 8 32 hybrid hybrid ADJ cet-13108 8 33 electric electric ADJ cet-13108 8 34 vehicles vehicle NOUN cet-13108 8 35 , , PUNCT cet-13108 8 36 etc etc X cet-13108 8 37 . . X cet-13108 9 1 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 9 2 feng feng PROPN cet-13108 9 3 et et PROPN cet-13108 9 4 al al PROPN cet-13108 9 5 . . PROPN cet-13108 9 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 9 7 2018 2018 NUM cet-13108 9 8 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 9 9 berckmans berckman NOUN cet-13108 9 10 et et PROPN cet-13108 9 11 al al PROPN cet-13108 9 12 . . PROPN cet-13108 9 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 9 14 2017 2017 NUM cet-13108 9 15 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 9 16 , , PUNCT cet-13108 9 17 where where SCONJ cet-13108 9 18 continuously continuously ADV cet-13108 9 19 increasing increase VERB cet-13108 9 20 energy energy NOUN cet-13108 9 21 densities density NOUN cet-13108 9 22 are be AUX cet-13108 9 23 required require VERB cet-13108 9 24 . . PUNCT cet-13108 10 1 however however ADV cet-13108 10 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 3 due due ADP cet-13108 10 4 to to ADP cet-13108 10 5 several several ADJ cet-13108 10 6 exothermic exothermic ADJ cet-13108 10 7 reactions reaction NOUN cet-13108 10 8 occurring occur VERB cet-13108 10 9 within within ADP cet-13108 10 10 the the DET cet-13108 10 11 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 10 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 13 especially especially ADV cet-13108 10 14 under under ADP cet-13108 10 15 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 10 16 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 10 17 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 10 18 overcharge overcharge NOUN cet-13108 10 19 / / SYM cet-13108 10 20 overdischarge overdischarge NOUN cet-13108 10 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 22 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 10 23 or or CCONJ cet-13108 10 24 mechanical mechanical ADJ cet-13108 10 25 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 10 26 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 27 and and CCONJ cet-13108 10 28 others other NOUN cet-13108 10 29 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 10 30 the the DET cet-13108 10 31 occurrence occurrence NOUN cet-13108 10 32 of of ADP cet-13108 10 33 a a DET cet-13108 10 34 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 10 35 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 10 36 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 10 37 sabbah sabbah PROPN cet-13108 10 38 et et PROPN cet-13108 10 39 al al PROPN cet-13108 10 40 . . PROPN cet-13108 10 41 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 42 2008 2008 NUM cet-13108 10 43 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 10 44 guo guo PROPN cet-13108 10 45 et et PROPN cet-13108 10 46 al al PROPN cet-13108 10 47 . . PROPN cet-13108 10 48 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 49 2013 2013 NUM cet-13108 10 50 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 10 51 feng feng PROPN cet-13108 10 52 et et PROPN cet-13108 10 53 al al PROPN cet-13108 10 54 . . PROPN cet-13108 10 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 56 2018 2018 NUM cet-13108 10 57 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 10 58 hendricks hendrick NOUN cet-13108 10 59 et et PROPN cet-13108 10 60 al al PROPN cet-13108 10 61 . . PROPN cet-13108 10 62 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 63 2015 2015 NUM cet-13108 10 64 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 10 65 wang wang PROPN cet-13108 10 66 et et PROPN cet-13108 10 67 al al PROPN cet-13108 10 68 . . PROPN cet-13108 10 69 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 70 2012 2012 NUM cet-13108 10 71 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 10 72 is be AUX cet-13108 10 73 possible possible ADJ cet-13108 10 74 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 75 often often ADV cet-13108 10 76 with with ADP cet-13108 10 77 catastrophic catastrophic ADJ cet-13108 10 78 consequences consequence NOUN cet-13108 10 79 , , PUNCT cet-13108 10 80 as as SCONJ cet-13108 10 81 witnessed witness VERB cet-13108 10 82 by by ADP cet-13108 10 83 several several ADJ cet-13108 10 84 recent recent ADJ cet-13108 10 85 accidents accident NOUN cet-13108 10 86 . . PUNCT cet-13108 11 1 this this DET cet-13108 11 2 event event NOUN cet-13108 11 3 usually usually ADV cet-13108 11 4 happens happen VERB cet-13108 11 5 when when SCONJ cet-13108 11 6 the the DET cet-13108 11 7 generated generate VERB cet-13108 11 8 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 11 9 is be AUX cet-13108 11 10 not not PART cet-13108 11 11 adequately adequately ADV cet-13108 11 12 balanced balance VERB cet-13108 11 13 by by ADP cet-13108 11 14 the the DET cet-13108 11 15 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 11 16 dissipated dissipate VERB cet-13108 11 17 towards towards ADP cet-13108 11 18 the the DET cet-13108 11 19 exterior exterior NOUN cet-13108 11 20 of of ADP cet-13108 11 21 the the DET cet-13108 11 22 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 11 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 11 24 with with ADP cet-13108 11 25 further further ADJ cet-13108 11 26 uncontrolled uncontrolled ADJ cet-13108 11 27 overheating overheating ADJ cet-13108 11 28 and and CCONJ cet-13108 11 29 the the DET cet-13108 11 30 failure failure NOUN cet-13108 11 31 of of ADP cet-13108 11 32 the the DET cet-13108 11 33 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 11 34 , , PUNCT cet-13108 11 35 possibly possibly ADV cet-13108 11 36 with with ADP cet-13108 11 37 the the DET cet-13108 11 38 generation generation NOUN cet-13108 11 39 of of ADP cet-13108 11 40 fires fire NOUN cet-13108 11 41 and and CCONJ cet-13108 11 42 explosions explosion NOUN cet-13108 11 43 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 11 44 maleki maleki VERB cet-13108 11 45 et et PROPN cet-13108 11 46 al al PROPN cet-13108 11 47 . . PROPN cet-13108 11 48 , , PUNCT cet-13108 11 49 1999 1999 NUM cet-13108 11 50 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 11 51 chen chen PROPN cet-13108 11 52 et et PROPN cet-13108 11 53 al al PROPN cet-13108 11 54 . . PROPN cet-13108 11 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 11 56 1996 1996 NUM cet-13108 11 57 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 11 58 kim kim PROPN cet-13108 11 59 et et PROPN cet-13108 11 60 al al PROPN cet-13108 11 61 . . PROPN cet-13108 11 62 , , PUNCT cet-13108 11 63 2007 2007 NUM cet-13108 11 64 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 11 65 . . PUNCT cet-13108 12 1 of of ADP cet-13108 12 2 course course NOUN cet-13108 12 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 12 4 this this DET cet-13108 12 5 scenario scenario NOUN cet-13108 12 6 becomes become VERB cet-13108 12 7 even even ADV cet-13108 12 8 more more ADV cet-13108 12 9 critical critical ADJ cet-13108 12 10 when when SCONJ cet-13108 12 11 additional additional ADJ cet-13108 12 12 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 12 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 12 14 like like ADP cet-13108 12 15 in in ADP cet-13108 12 16 a a DET cet-13108 12 17 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 12 18 pack pack NOUN cet-13108 12 19 or or CCONJ cet-13108 12 20 module module NOUN cet-13108 12 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 12 22 may may AUX cet-13108 12 23 be be AUX cet-13108 12 24 involved involve VERB cet-13108 12 25 in in ADP cet-13108 12 26 the the DET cet-13108 12 27 accident accident NOUN cet-13108 12 28 . . PUNCT cet-13108 13 1 thus thus ADV cet-13108 13 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 13 3 a a DET cet-13108 13 4 better well ADJ cet-13108 13 5 knowledge knowledge NOUN cet-13108 13 6 of of ADP cet-13108 13 7 the the DET cet-13108 13 8 causes cause NOUN cet-13108 13 9 and and CCONJ cet-13108 13 10 modes mode NOUN cet-13108 13 11 of of ADP cet-13108 13 12 failure failure NOUN cet-13108 13 13 of of ADP cet-13108 13 14 li li NOUN cet-13108 13 15 - - ADJ cet-13108 13 16 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 13 17 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 13 18 is be AUX cet-13108 13 19 of of ADP cet-13108 13 20 great great ADJ cet-13108 13 21 importance importance NOUN cet-13108 13 22 to to PART cet-13108 13 23 prevent prevent VERB cet-13108 13 24 the the DET cet-13108 13 25 occurrence occurrence NOUN cet-13108 13 26 of of ADP cet-13108 13 27 a a DET cet-13108 13 28 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 13 29 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 13 30 and and CCONJ cet-13108 13 31 significant significant ADJ cet-13108 13 32 investigation investigation NOUN cet-13108 13 33 efforts effort NOUN cet-13108 13 34 have have AUX cet-13108 13 35 been be AUX cet-13108 13 36 recently recently ADV cet-13108 13 37 carried carry VERB cet-13108 13 38 out out ADP cet-13108 13 39 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 13 40 hendricks hendrick NOUN cet-13108 13 41 et et PROPN cet-13108 13 42 al al PROPN cet-13108 13 43 . . PROPN cet-13108 13 44 , , PUNCT cet-13108 13 45 2015 2015 NUM cet-13108 13 46 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 14 1 bubbico bubbico PROPN cet-13108 14 2 et et PROPN cet-13108 14 3 al al PROPN cet-13108 14 4 . . PROPN cet-13108 14 5 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 6 2018 2018 NUM cet-13108 14 7 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 14 8 zhang zhang PROPN cet-13108 14 9 et et PROPN cet-13108 14 10 al al PROPN cet-13108 14 11 . . PROPN cet-13108 14 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 13 2020 2020 NUM cet-13108 14 14 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 14 15 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 16 both both CCONJ cet-13108 14 17 experimental experimental ADJ cet-13108 14 18 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 14 19 menale menale NOUN cet-13108 14 20 et et PROPN cet-13108 14 21 al al PROPN cet-13108 14 22 . . PROPN cet-13108 14 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 24 2022 2022 NUM cet-13108 14 25 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 14 26 lopez lopez PROPN cet-13108 14 27 et et PROPN cet-13108 14 28 al al PROPN cet-13108 14 29 . . PROPN cet-13108 14 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 31 2015 2015 NUM cet-13108 14 32 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 14 33 waag waag NOUN cet-13108 14 34 et et PROPN cet-13108 14 35 al al PROPN cet-13108 14 36 . . PROPN cet-13108 14 37 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 38 2013 2013 NUM cet-13108 14 39 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 14 40 and and CCONJ cet-13108 14 41 theoretical theoretical ADJ cet-13108 14 42 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 14 43 e.g. e.g. ADV cet-13108 14 44 abada abada PROPN cet-13108 14 45 et et PROPN cet-13108 14 46 al al PROPN cet-13108 14 47 . . PROPN cet-13108 14 48 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 49 2016 2016 NUM cet-13108 14 50 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 14 51 kim kim PROPN cet-13108 14 52 et et PROPN cet-13108 14 53 al al PROPN cet-13108 14 54 . . PROPN cet-13108 14 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 56 2007 2007 NUM cet-13108 14 57 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 14 58 melcher melcher NOUN cet-13108 14 59 et et PROPN cet-13108 14 60 al al PROPN cet-13108 14 61 . . PROPN cet-13108 14 62 , , PUNCT cet-13108 14 63 2016 2016 NUM cet-13108 14 64 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 14 65 . . PUNCT cet-13108 15 1 however however ADV cet-13108 15 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 15 3 despite despite SCONJ cet-13108 15 4 the the DET cet-13108 15 5 increasing increase VERB cet-13108 15 6 number number NOUN cet-13108 15 7 of of ADP cet-13108 15 8 publications publication NOUN cet-13108 15 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 15 10 due due ADP cet-13108 15 11 to to ADP cet-13108 15 12 the the DET cet-13108 15 13 large large ADJ cet-13108 15 14 variability variability NOUN cet-13108 15 15 in in ADP cet-13108 15 16 the the DET cet-13108 15 17 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 15 18 components component NOUN cet-13108 15 19 , , PUNCT cet-13108 15 20 such such ADJ cet-13108 15 21 as as ADP cet-13108 15 22 the the DET cet-13108 15 23 type type NOUN cet-13108 15 24 of of ADP cet-13108 15 25 electrodes electrode NOUN cet-13108 15 26 and and CCONJ cet-13108 15 27 electrolyte electrolyte ADJ cet-13108 15 28 , , PUNCT cet-13108 15 29 and and CCONJ cet-13108 15 30 to to ADP cet-13108 15 31 the the DET cet-13108 15 32 complexities complexity NOUN cet-13108 15 33 in in ADP cet-13108 15 34 the the DET cet-13108 15 35 mathematical mathematical ADJ cet-13108 15 36 modelling modelling NOUN cet-13108 15 37 , , PUNCT cet-13108 15 38 only only ADV cet-13108 15 39 a a DET cet-13108 15 40 limited limited ADJ cet-13108 15 41 number number NOUN cet-13108 15 42 of of ADP cet-13108 15 43 configurations configuration NOUN cet-13108 15 44 have have AUX cet-13108 15 45 been be AUX cet-13108 15 46 analysed analyse VERB cet-13108 15 47 and and CCONJ cet-13108 15 48 several several ADJ cet-13108 15 49 aspects aspect NOUN cet-13108 15 50 of of ADP cet-13108 15 51 the the DET cet-13108 15 52 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN cet-13108 15 53 still still ADV cet-13108 15 54 need need VERB cet-13108 15 55 to to PART cet-13108 15 56 be be AUX cet-13108 15 57 adequately adequately ADV cet-13108 15 58 investigated investigate VERB cet-13108 15 59 . . PUNCT cet-13108 16 1 in in ADP cet-13108 16 2 the the DET cet-13108 16 3 present present ADJ cet-13108 16 4 paper paper NOUN cet-13108 16 5 , , PUNCT cet-13108 16 6 the the DET cet-13108 16 7 behaviour behaviour NOUN cet-13108 16 8 of of ADP cet-13108 16 9 cylindrical cylindrical ADJ cet-13108 16 10 li li PROPN cet-13108 16 11 - - PUNCT cet-13108 16 12 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 16 13 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 16 14 packed pack VERB cet-13108 16 15 within within ADP cet-13108 16 16 a a DET cet-13108 16 17 whole whole ADJ cet-13108 16 18 module module NOUN cet-13108 16 19 , , PUNCT cet-13108 16 20 under under ADP cet-13108 16 21 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 16 22 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 16 23 of of ADP cet-13108 16 24 high high ADJ cet-13108 16 25 current current NOUN cet-13108 16 26 , , PUNCT cet-13108 16 27 has have AUX cet-13108 16 28 been be AUX cet-13108 16 29 analysed analyse VERB cet-13108 16 30 . . PUNCT cet-13108 17 1 in in ADP cet-13108 17 2 particular particular ADJ cet-13108 17 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 17 4 reference reference NOUN cet-13108 17 5 has have AUX cet-13108 17 6 been be AUX cet-13108 17 7 made make VERB cet-13108 17 8 to to ADP cet-13108 17 9 one one NUM cet-13108 17 10 of of ADP cet-13108 17 11 the the DET cet-13108 17 12 most most ADV cet-13108 17 13 commonly commonly ADV cet-13108 17 14 used use VERB cet-13108 17 15 type type NOUN cet-13108 17 16 of of ADP cet-13108 17 17 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 17 18 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 17 19 licoo2 licoo2 NOUN cet-13108 17 20 lco lco PROPN cet-13108 17 21 cathode cathode NOUN cet-13108 17 22 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 17 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 17 24 which which PRON cet-13108 17 25 also also ADV cet-13108 17 26 proved prove VERB cet-13108 17 27 to to PART cet-13108 17 28 be be AUX cet-13108 17 29 one one NUM cet-13108 17 30 of of ADP cet-13108 17 31 the the DET cet-13108 17 32 most most ADV cet-13108 17 33 critical critical ADJ cet-13108 17 34 from from ADP cet-13108 17 35 a a DET cet-13108 17 36 stability stability NOUN cet-13108 17 37 point point NOUN cet-13108 17 38 of of ADP cet-13108 17 39 view view NOUN cet-13108 17 40 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 17 41 cianciullo cianciullo NOUN cet-13108 17 42 et et PROPN cet-13108 17 43 al al PROPN cet-13108 17 44 . . PROPN cet-13108 17 45 , , PUNCT cet-13108 17 46 2022 2022 NUM cet-13108 17 47 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 17 48 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 17 49 graphite graphite NOUN cet-13108 17 50 and and CCONJ cet-13108 17 51 lipf6 lipf6 NOUN cet-13108 17 52 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 17 53 salt salt NOUN cet-13108 17 54 in in ADP cet-13108 17 55 1:1 1:1 NUM cet-13108 17 56 ec ec PROPN cet-13108 17 57 : : PUNCT cet-13108 17 58 emc emc PROPN cet-13108 17 59 solvent solvent NOUN cet-13108 17 60 have have AUX cet-13108 17 61 also also ADV cet-13108 17 62 175 175 NUM cet-13108 17 63 been be AUX cet-13108 17 64 adopted adopt VERB cet-13108 17 65 as as ADP cet-13108 17 66 anode anode NOUN cet-13108 17 67 and and CCONJ cet-13108 17 68 electrolyte electrolyte NOUN cet-13108 17 69 , , PUNCT cet-13108 17 70 respectively respectively ADV cet-13108 17 71 . . PUNCT cet-13108 18 1 these these DET cet-13108 18 2 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 18 3 were be AUX cet-13108 18 4 assumed assume VERB cet-13108 18 5 to to PART cet-13108 18 6 be be AUX cet-13108 18 7 subjected subject VERB cet-13108 18 8 to to ADP cet-13108 18 9 continuous continuous ADJ cet-13108 18 10 cycles cycle NOUN cet-13108 18 11 of of ADP cet-13108 18 12 charge charge NOUN cet-13108 18 13 / / SYM cet-13108 18 14 discharge discharge NOUN cet-13108 18 15 phases phase NOUN cet-13108 18 16 at at ADP cet-13108 18 17 80 80 NUM cet-13108 18 18 a a DET cet-13108 18 19 / / SYM cet-13108 18 20 m2 m2 PROPN cet-13108 18 21 and and CCONJ cet-13108 18 22 to to PART cet-13108 18 23 be be AUX cet-13108 18 24 exposed expose VERB cet-13108 18 25 to to ADP cet-13108 18 26 varying vary VERB cet-13108 18 27 external external ADJ cet-13108 18 28 cooling cool VERB cet-13108 18 29 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 18 30 . . PUNCT cet-13108 19 1 in in ADP cet-13108 19 2 order order NOUN cet-13108 19 3 to to PART cet-13108 19 4 identify identify VERB cet-13108 19 5 the the DET cet-13108 19 6 operating operating NOUN cet-13108 19 7 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 19 8 capable capable ADJ cet-13108 19 9 of of ADP cet-13108 19 10 avoiding avoid VERB cet-13108 19 11 a a DET cet-13108 19 12 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 19 13 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 19 14 in in ADP cet-13108 19 15 the the DET cet-13108 19 16 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 19 17 , , PUNCT cet-13108 19 18 the the DET cet-13108 19 19 influence influence NOUN cet-13108 19 20 of of ADP cet-13108 19 21 cooling cool VERB cet-13108 19 22 air air NOUN cet-13108 19 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 19 24 at at ADP cet-13108 19 25 different different ADJ cet-13108 19 26 inlet inlet ADJ cet-13108 19 27 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 19 28 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 19 29 and and CCONJ cet-13108 19 30 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 19 31 rate rate NOUN cet-13108 19 32 , , PUNCT cet-13108 19 33 on on ADP cet-13108 19 34 the the DET cet-13108 19 35 internal internal ADJ cet-13108 19 36 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 19 37 rise rise NOUN cet-13108 19 38 of of ADP cet-13108 19 39 a a DET cet-13108 19 40 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 19 41 during during ADP cet-13108 19 42 its its PRON cet-13108 19 43 operation operation NOUN cet-13108 19 44 , , PUNCT cet-13108 19 45 has have AUX cet-13108 19 46 been be AUX cet-13108 19 47 assessed assess VERB cet-13108 19 48 . . PUNCT cet-13108 20 1 2 2 X cet-13108 20 2 . . X cet-13108 20 3 model model NOUN cet-13108 20 4 overview overview NOUN cet-13108 20 5 given give VERB cet-13108 20 6 the the DET cet-13108 20 7 variety variety NOUN cet-13108 20 8 of of ADP cet-13108 20 9 interacting interact VERB cet-13108 20 10 phenomena phenomenon NOUN cet-13108 20 11 involved involve VERB cet-13108 20 12 in in ADP cet-13108 20 13 the the DET cet-13108 20 14 operation operation NOUN cet-13108 20 15 of of ADP cet-13108 20 16 a a DET cet-13108 20 17 li li NOUN cet-13108 20 18 - - PUNCT cet-13108 20 19 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 20 20 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 20 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 20 22 its its PRON cet-13108 20 23 modelling modelling NOUN cet-13108 20 24 requires require VERB cet-13108 20 25 both both DET cet-13108 20 26 a a DET cet-13108 20 27 multi multi ADJ cet-13108 20 28 - - NOUN cet-13108 20 29 physics physics NOUN cet-13108 20 30 and and CCONJ cet-13108 20 31 a a DET cet-13108 20 32 multi multi ADJ cet-13108 20 33 - - ADJ cet-13108 20 34 scale scale ADJ cet-13108 20 35 approach approach NOUN cet-13108 20 36 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 20 37 forgez forgez PROPN cet-13108 20 38 c. c. PROPN cet-13108 20 39 , , PUNCT cet-13108 20 40 2012 2012 NUM cet-13108 20 41 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 20 42 . . PUNCT cet-13108 21 1 in in ADP cet-13108 21 2 this this DET cet-13108 21 3 paper paper NOUN cet-13108 21 4 the the DET cet-13108 21 5 model model NOUN cet-13108 21 6 has have AUX cet-13108 21 7 been be AUX cet-13108 21 8 implemented implement VERB cet-13108 21 9 in in ADP cet-13108 21 10 comsol comsol NOUN cet-13108 21 11 multiphysics multiphysics PROPN cet-13108 21 12 v5.5 v5.5 PROPN cet-13108 21 13 where where SCONJ cet-13108 21 14 both both CCONJ cet-13108 21 15 the the DET cet-13108 21 16 electro electro ADJ cet-13108 21 17 - - PUNCT cet-13108 21 18 chemical chemical NOUN cet-13108 21 19 and and CCONJ cet-13108 21 20 the the DET cet-13108 21 21 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 21 22 processes process NOUN cet-13108 21 23 have have AUX cet-13108 21 24 been be AUX cet-13108 21 25 simultaneously simultaneously ADV cet-13108 21 26 represented represent VERB cet-13108 21 27 making make VERB cet-13108 21 28 use use NOUN cet-13108 21 29 of of ADP cet-13108 21 30 the the DET cet-13108 21 31 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 21 32 and and CCONJ cet-13108 21 33 fuel fuel NOUN cet-13108 21 34 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 21 35 module module NOUN cet-13108 21 36 . . PUNCT cet-13108 22 1 the the DET cet-13108 22 2 electrochemical electrochemical ADJ cet-13108 22 3 model model NOUN cet-13108 22 4 is be AUX cet-13108 22 5 based base VERB cet-13108 22 6 on on ADP cet-13108 22 7 the the DET cet-13108 22 8 theory theory NOUN cet-13108 22 9 of of ADP cet-13108 22 10 the the DET cet-13108 22 11 porous porous ADJ cet-13108 22 12 electrode electrode NOUN cet-13108 22 13 . . PUNCT cet-13108 23 1 the the DET cet-13108 23 2 equations equation NOUN cet-13108 23 3 required require VERB cet-13108 23 4 to to PART cet-13108 23 5 describe describe VERB cet-13108 23 6 this this DET cet-13108 23 7 system system NOUN cet-13108 23 8 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 23 9 materials material NOUN cet-13108 23 10 balance balance NOUN cet-13108 23 11 in in ADP cet-13108 23 12 the the DET cet-13108 23 13 solid solid ADJ cet-13108 23 14 and and CCONJ cet-13108 23 15 in in ADP cet-13108 23 16 the the DET cet-13108 23 17 electrolyte electrolyte NOUN cet-13108 23 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 23 19 charge charge VERB cet-13108 23 20 conservation conservation NOUN cet-13108 23 21 within within ADP cet-13108 23 22 the the DET cet-13108 23 23 solid solid ADJ cet-13108 23 24 and and CCONJ cet-13108 23 25 the the DET cet-13108 23 26 pores pore NOUN cet-13108 23 27 and and CCONJ cet-13108 23 28 the the DET cet-13108 23 29 kinetic kinetic ADJ cet-13108 23 30 reactions reaction NOUN cet-13108 23 31 equations equation NOUN cet-13108 23 32 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 23 33 have have AUX cet-13108 23 34 already already ADV cet-13108 23 35 been be AUX cet-13108 23 36 presented present VERB cet-13108 23 37 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 23 38 cianciullo cianciullo NOUN cet-13108 23 39 et et PROPN cet-13108 23 40 al al PROPN cet-13108 23 41 . . PROPN cet-13108 23 42 , , PUNCT cet-13108 23 43 2022 2022 NUM cet-13108 23 44 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 23 45 and and CCONJ cet-13108 23 46 will will AUX cet-13108 23 47 not not PART cet-13108 23 48 be be AUX cet-13108 23 49 discussed discuss VERB cet-13108 23 50 here here ADV cet-13108 23 51 . . PUNCT cet-13108 24 1 the the DET cet-13108 24 2 physical physical ADJ cet-13108 24 3 properties property NOUN cet-13108 24 4 of of ADP cet-13108 24 5 the the DET cet-13108 24 6 materials material NOUN cet-13108 24 7 involved involve VERB cet-13108 24 8 have have AUX cet-13108 24 9 been be AUX cet-13108 24 10 considered consider VERB cet-13108 24 11 as as ADP cet-13108 24 12 a a DET cet-13108 24 13 function function NOUN cet-13108 24 14 of of ADP cet-13108 24 15 the the DET cet-13108 24 16 changing change VERB cet-13108 24 17 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 24 18 over over ADP cet-13108 24 19 time time NOUN cet-13108 24 20 but but CCONJ cet-13108 24 21 have have AUX cet-13108 24 22 been be AUX cet-13108 24 23 considered consider VERB cet-13108 24 24 constant constant ADJ cet-13108 24 25 in in ADP cet-13108 24 26 space space NOUN cet-13108 24 27 . . PUNCT cet-13108 25 1 as as ADV cet-13108 25 2 far far ADV cet-13108 25 3 as as SCONJ cet-13108 25 4 the the DET cet-13108 25 5 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 25 6 generation generation NOUN cet-13108 25 7 inside inside ADP cet-13108 25 8 the the DET cet-13108 25 9 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 25 10 is be AUX cet-13108 25 11 concerned concern VERB cet-13108 25 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 25 13 three three NUM cet-13108 25 14 different different ADJ cet-13108 25 15 sources source NOUN cet-13108 25 16 must must AUX cet-13108 25 17 be be AUX cet-13108 25 18 accounted account VERB cet-13108 25 19 for for ADP cet-13108 25 20 : : PUNCT cet-13108 25 21 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 25 22 1 1 X cet-13108 25 23 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 25 24 the the DET cet-13108 25 25 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 25 26 generated generate VERB cet-13108 25 27 by by ADP cet-13108 25 28 entropy entropy NOUN cet-13108 25 29 variations variation NOUN cet-13108 25 30 during during ADP cet-13108 25 31 charge charge NOUN cet-13108 25 32 / / SYM cet-13108 25 33 discharge discharge NOUN cet-13108 25 34 cycles cycle NOUN cet-13108 25 35 , , PUNCT cet-13108 25 36 usually usually ADV cet-13108 25 37 referred refer VERB cet-13108 25 38 to to ADP cet-13108 25 39 as as ADV cet-13108 25 40 entropic entropic ADJ cet-13108 25 41 reversible reversible ADJ cet-13108 25 42 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 25 43 : : PUNCT cet-13108 25 44 π‘žπ‘žπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿ π‘žπ‘žπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿ PROPN cet-13108 25 45 = = PUNCT cet-13108 26 1 π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ π‘ π‘–π‘–π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘‡π‘‡ π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ π‘ π‘–π‘–π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘‡π‘‡ PROPN cet-13108 26 2 πœ•πœ•π‘ˆπ‘ˆπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘’ πœ•πœ•π‘ˆπ‘ˆπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘’ NOUN cet-13108 26 3 πœ•πœ•π‘‡π‘‡ πœ•πœ•π‘‡π‘‡ NOUN cet-13108 26 4 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 26 5 1 1 X cet-13108 26 6 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 26 7 where where SCONJ cet-13108 26 8 𝑖𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙 𝑖𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙 NOUN cet-13108 26 9 is be AUX cet-13108 26 10 the the DET cet-13108 26 11 current current ADJ cet-13108 26 12 density density NOUN cet-13108 26 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 26 14 π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ π‘  π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ π‘  NOUN cet-13108 26 15 is be AUX cet-13108 26 16 the the DET cet-13108 26 17 specific specific ADJ cet-13108 26 18 interfacial interfacial ADJ cet-13108 26 19 area area NOUN cet-13108 26 20 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 26 21 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 26 22 2 2 X cet-13108 26 23 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 26 24 the the DET cet-13108 26 25 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 26 26 generated generate VERB cet-13108 26 27 by by ADP cet-13108 26 28 irreversible irreversible ADJ cet-13108 26 29 electrochemical electrochemical ADJ cet-13108 26 30 reactions reaction NOUN cet-13108 26 31 : : PUNCT cet-13108 26 32 π‘žπ‘žπ‘–π‘–π‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿ π‘žπ‘žπ‘–π‘–π‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿ PROPN cet-13108 26 33 = = PUNCT cet-13108 26 34 π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ π‘ π‘–π‘–π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™πœ‚πœ‚ π‘Žπ‘Žπ‘ π‘ π‘–π‘–π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™π‘™πœ‚πœ‚ NOUN cet-13108 26 35 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 26 36 2 2 NUM cet-13108 26 37 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 26 38 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 26 39 3 3 X cet-13108 26 40 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 26 41 the the DET cet-13108 26 42 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 26 43 generated generate VERB cet-13108 26 44 by by ADP cet-13108 26 45 electrons electron NOUN cet-13108 26 46 transfer transfer NOUN cet-13108 26 47 in in ADP cet-13108 26 48 the the DET cet-13108 26 49 solid solid ADJ cet-13108 26 50 phase phase NOUN cet-13108 26 51 , , PUNCT cet-13108 26 52 and and CCONJ cet-13108 26 53 by by ADP cet-13108 26 54 li li PROPN cet-13108 26 55 - - PUNCT cet-13108 26 56 ions ion NOUN cet-13108 26 57 migration migration NOUN cet-13108 26 58 and and CCONJ cet-13108 26 59 diffusion diffusion NOUN cet-13108 26 60 within within ADP cet-13108 26 61 the the DET cet-13108 26 62 electrolyte electrolyte NOUN cet-13108 26 63 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 26 64 π‘žπ‘žπ‘™π‘™β„Žπ‘šπ‘š π‘žπ‘žπ‘™π‘™β„Žπ‘šπ‘š NOUN cet-13108 26 65 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 26 66 . . PUNCT cet-13108 27 1 the the DET cet-13108 27 2 resulting result VERB cet-13108 27 3 overall overall ADJ cet-13108 27 4 balance balance NOUN cet-13108 27 5 equation equation NOUN cet-13108 27 6 is be AUX cet-13108 27 7 given give VERB cet-13108 27 8 by by ADP cet-13108 27 9 : : PUNCT cet-13108 27 10 πœŒπœŒπ‘π‘π‘π‘ πœŒπœŒπ‘π‘π‘π‘ ADJ cet-13108 27 11 πœ•πœ•π‘‡π‘‡ πœ•πœ•π‘‡π‘‡ PROPN cet-13108 27 12 πœ•πœ•πœ•πœ• πœ•πœ•πœ•πœ• NOUN cet-13108 27 13 = = PUNCT cet-13108 27 14 π‘˜π‘˜π›»π›»2𝑇𝑇 π‘˜π‘˜π›»π›»2𝑇𝑇 PROPN cet-13108 27 15 + + CCONJ cet-13108 27 16 π‘žπ‘žπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿ π‘žπ‘žπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿ X cet-13108 27 17 + + CCONJ cet-13108 27 18 π‘žπ‘žπ‘–π‘–π‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿ π‘žπ‘žπ‘–π‘–π‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿπ‘Ÿ PROPN cet-13108 27 19 + + NUM cet-13108 27 20 π‘žπ‘žπ‘™π‘™β„Žπ‘šπ‘š π‘žπ‘žπ‘™π‘™β„Žπ‘šπ‘š NOUN cet-13108 27 21 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 27 22 3 3 X cet-13108 27 23 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 27 24 the the DET cet-13108 27 25 model model NOUN cet-13108 27 26 has have AUX cet-13108 27 27 been be AUX cet-13108 27 28 set set VERB cet-13108 27 29 up up ADP cet-13108 27 30 by by ADP cet-13108 27 31 using use VERB cet-13108 27 32 three three NUM cet-13108 27 33 different different ADJ cet-13108 27 34 geometries geometry NOUN cet-13108 27 35 connected connect VERB cet-13108 27 36 to to ADP cet-13108 27 37 each each DET cet-13108 27 38 other other ADJ cet-13108 27 39 to to PART cet-13108 27 40 exchange exchange VERB cet-13108 27 41 the the DET cet-13108 27 42 required require VERB cet-13108 27 43 information information NOUN cet-13108 27 44 and and CCONJ cet-13108 27 45 to to PART cet-13108 27 46 optimize optimize VERB cet-13108 27 47 the the DET cet-13108 27 48 calculation calculation NOUN cet-13108 27 49 burden burden NOUN cet-13108 27 50 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 27 51 spotnitz spotnitz NOUN cet-13108 27 52 et et PROPN cet-13108 27 53 al al PROPN cet-13108 27 54 . . PROPN cet-13108 27 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 27 56 2003 2003 NUM cet-13108 27 57 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 27 58 lee lee PROPN cet-13108 27 59 et et PROPN cet-13108 27 60 al al PROPN cet-13108 27 61 . . PROPN cet-13108 27 62 , , PUNCT cet-13108 27 63 2013 2013 NUM cet-13108 27 64 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 27 65 . . PUNCT cet-13108 28 1 the the DET cet-13108 28 2 one one NUM cet-13108 28 3 and and CCONJ cet-13108 28 4 two two NUM cet-13108 28 5 - - PUNCT cet-13108 28 6 dimensional dimensional ADJ cet-13108 28 7 geometries geometry NOUN cet-13108 28 8 have have AUX cet-13108 28 9 been be AUX cet-13108 28 10 used use VERB cet-13108 28 11 to to PART cet-13108 28 12 manage manage VERB cet-13108 28 13 all all DET cet-13108 28 14 physical physical ADJ cet-13108 28 15 properties property NOUN cet-13108 28 16 of of ADP cet-13108 28 17 the the DET cet-13108 28 18 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 28 19 ’s ’s PART cet-13108 28 20 materials material NOUN cet-13108 28 21 and and CCONJ cet-13108 28 22 the the DET cet-13108 28 23 basic basic ADJ cet-13108 28 24 chemical chemical ADJ cet-13108 28 25 reactions reaction NOUN cet-13108 28 26 of of ADP cet-13108 28 27 the the DET cet-13108 28 28 specific specific ADJ cet-13108 28 29 type type NOUN cet-13108 28 30 of of ADP cet-13108 28 31 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 28 32 , , PUNCT cet-13108 28 33 and and CCONJ cet-13108 28 34 to to PART cet-13108 28 35 simulate simulate VERB cet-13108 28 36 the the DET cet-13108 28 37 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 28 38 generation generation NOUN cet-13108 28 39 within within ADP cet-13108 28 40 the the DET cet-13108 28 41 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 28 42 , , PUNCT cet-13108 28 43 respectively respectively ADV cet-13108 28 44 . . PUNCT cet-13108 29 1 the the DET cet-13108 29 2 3 3 NUM cet-13108 29 3 - - SYM cet-13108 29 4 d d NOUN cet-13108 29 5 simulations simulation NOUN cet-13108 29 6 have have AUX cet-13108 29 7 been be AUX cet-13108 29 8 carried carry VERB cet-13108 29 9 out out ADP cet-13108 29 10 to to PART cet-13108 29 11 simulate simulate VERB cet-13108 29 12 and and CCONJ cet-13108 29 13 accurately accurately ADV cet-13108 29 14 calculate calculate VERB cet-13108 29 15 the the DET cet-13108 29 16 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 29 17 behaviour behaviour NOUN cet-13108 29 18 of of ADP cet-13108 29 19 both both CCONJ cet-13108 29 20 the the DET cet-13108 29 21 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 29 22 and and CCONJ cet-13108 29 23 the the DET cet-13108 29 24 cooling cool VERB cet-13108 29 25 air air NOUN cet-13108 29 26 flowing flow VERB cet-13108 29 27 around around ADP cet-13108 29 28 it it PRON cet-13108 29 29 . . PUNCT cet-13108 30 1 in in ADP cet-13108 30 2 this this DET cet-13108 30 3 case case NOUN cet-13108 30 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 30 5 the the DET cet-13108 30 6 geometrical geometrical ADJ cet-13108 30 7 configuration configuration NOUN cet-13108 30 8 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 30 9 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 30 10 1 1 NUM cet-13108 30 11 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 30 12 consisted consist VERB cet-13108 30 13 of of ADP cet-13108 30 14 four four NUM cet-13108 30 15 domains domain NOUN cet-13108 30 16 corresponding correspond VERB cet-13108 30 17 to to ADP cet-13108 30 18 : : PUNCT cet-13108 30 19 1 1 X cet-13108 30 20 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 30 21 the the DET cet-13108 30 22 active active ADJ cet-13108 30 23 material material NOUN cet-13108 30 24 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 30 25 2 2 X cet-13108 30 26 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 30 27 the the DET cet-13108 30 28 mandrel mandrel NOUN cet-13108 30 29 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 30 30 3 3 X cet-13108 30 31 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 30 32 the the DET cet-13108 30 33 cylindrical cylindrical ADJ cet-13108 30 34 connector connector NOUN cet-13108 30 35 on on ADP cet-13108 30 36 top top NOUN cet-13108 30 37 of of ADP cet-13108 30 38 the the DET cet-13108 30 39 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 30 40 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 30 41 4 4 X cet-13108 30 42 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 30 43 the the DET cet-13108 30 44 air air NOUN cet-13108 30 45 volume volume NOUN cet-13108 30 46 . . PUNCT cet-13108 31 1 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 31 2 1 1 NUM cet-13108 31 3 geometry geometry NOUN cet-13108 31 4 for for ADP cet-13108 31 5 the the DET cet-13108 31 6 3 3 NUM cet-13108 31 7 - - PUNCT cet-13108 31 8 d d ADJ cet-13108 31 9 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 31 10 model model NOUN cet-13108 31 11 . . PUNCT cet-13108 32 1 176 176 NUM cet-13108 32 2 the the DET cet-13108 32 3 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 32 4 under under ADP cet-13108 32 5 study study NOUN cet-13108 32 6 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 32 7 the the DET cet-13108 32 8 main main ADJ cet-13108 32 9 dimensions dimension NOUN cet-13108 32 10 are be AUX cet-13108 32 11 reported report VERB cet-13108 32 12 in in ADP cet-13108 32 13 table1 table1 PROPN cet-13108 32 14 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 32 15 is be AUX cet-13108 32 16 assumed assume VERB cet-13108 32 17 to to PART cet-13108 32 18 be be AUX cet-13108 32 19 contained contain VERB cet-13108 32 20 in in ADP cet-13108 32 21 a a DET cet-13108 32 22 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 32 23 pack pack NOUN cet-13108 32 24 , , PUNCT cet-13108 32 25 with with ADP cet-13108 32 26 cooling cool VERB cet-13108 32 27 air air NOUN cet-13108 32 28 flowing flow VERB cet-13108 32 29 through through ADP cet-13108 32 30 the the DET cet-13108 32 31 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 32 32 arrows arrow NOUN cet-13108 32 33 , , PUNCT cet-13108 32 34 with with ADP cet-13108 32 35 the the DET cet-13108 32 36 dimensions dimension NOUN cet-13108 32 37 of of ADP cet-13108 32 38 the the DET cet-13108 32 39 air air NOUN cet-13108 32 40 channel channel NOUN cet-13108 32 41 as as SCONJ cet-13108 32 42 reported report VERB cet-13108 32 43 in in ADP cet-13108 32 44 table table NOUN cet-13108 33 1 2 2 NUM cet-13108 33 2 . . PUNCT cet-13108 33 3 table table NOUN cet-13108 33 4 1 1 NUM cet-13108 33 5 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 33 6 dimensions dimension NOUN cet-13108 33 7 rcell rcell VERB cet-13108 34 1 [ [ X cet-13108 34 2 m m X cet-13108 34 3 ] ] X cet-13108 34 4 hcell hcell NOUN cet-13108 35 1 [ [ X cet-13108 35 2 m m X cet-13108 35 3 ] ] X cet-13108 35 4 hconnector hconnector NOUN cet-13108 36 1 [ [ X cet-13108 36 2 m m X cet-13108 36 3 ] ] X cet-13108 36 4 9Β·10 9Β·10 NUM cet-13108 36 5 - - SYM cet-13108 36 6 3 3 NUM cet-13108 36 7 6.5Β·10 6.5Β·10 NUM cet-13108 36 8 - - SYM cet-13108 36 9 2 2 NUM cet-13108 36 10 3Β·10 3Β·10 NUM cet-13108 36 11 - - SYM cet-13108 36 12 3 3 NUM cet-13108 36 13 radius radius NOUN cet-13108 36 14 of of ADP cet-13108 36 15 the the DET cet-13108 36 16 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 36 17 height height NOUN cet-13108 36 18 of of ADP cet-13108 36 19 the the DET cet-13108 36 20 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 36 21 height height NOUN cet-13108 36 22 of of ADP cet-13108 36 23 the the DET cet-13108 36 24 connector connector NOUN cet-13108 36 25 table table NOUN cet-13108 36 26 2 2 NUM cet-13108 36 27 air air NOUN cet-13108 36 28 channel channel NOUN cet-13108 36 29 dimensions dimension NOUN cet-13108 36 30 linlet linlet NOUN cet-13108 37 1 [ [ X cet-13108 37 2 m m X cet-13108 37 3 ] ] X cet-13108 37 4 hinlet hinlet PROPN cet-13108 38 1 [ [ X cet-13108 38 2 m m X cet-13108 38 3 ] ] X cet-13108 38 4 sinlet sinlet PROPN cet-13108 39 1 [ [ X cet-13108 39 2 m m X cet-13108 39 3 ] ] X cet-13108 39 4 0.045 0.045 NUM cet-13108 39 5 0.068 0.068 NUM cet-13108 39 6 0.0135 0.0135 NUM cet-13108 39 7 width width ADJ cet-13108 39 8 height height NOUN cet-13108 39 9 length length NOUN cet-13108 40 1 = = PUNCT cet-13108 41 1 2Β·r_cell 2Β·r_cell PROPN cet-13108 42 1 + + CCONJ cet-13108 43 1 3Β·r_cell 3Β·r_cell X cet-13108 43 2 = = PUNCT cet-13108 43 3 h_cell h_cell NOUN cet-13108 44 1 + + NUM cet-13108 44 2 h_connector h_connector NOUN cet-13108 44 3 = = SYM cet-13108 44 4 3*r_cell/2 3*r_cell/2 NUM cet-13108 44 5 3 3 NUM cet-13108 44 6 . . PUNCT cet-13108 44 7 results result NOUN cet-13108 44 8 and and CCONJ cet-13108 44 9 discussion discussion NOUN cet-13108 44 10 in in ADP cet-13108 44 11 order order NOUN cet-13108 44 12 to to PART cet-13108 44 13 evaluate evaluate VERB cet-13108 44 14 the the DET cet-13108 44 15 air air NOUN cet-13108 44 16 properties property NOUN cet-13108 44 17 during during ADP cet-13108 44 18 the the DET cet-13108 44 19 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 44 20 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 44 21 inlet inlet NOUN cet-13108 44 22 and and CCONJ cet-13108 44 23 exit exit NOUN cet-13108 44 24 temperatures temperature NOUN cet-13108 44 25 , , PUNCT cet-13108 44 26 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 44 27 profile profile NOUN cet-13108 44 28 , , PUNCT cet-13108 44 29 etc etc X cet-13108 44 30 . . X cet-13108 44 31 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 44 32 , , PUNCT cet-13108 44 33 the the DET cet-13108 44 34 builtin builtin PROPN cet-13108 44 35 comsol comsol PROPN cet-13108 44 36 physical physical ADJ cet-13108 44 37 interfaces interface NOUN cet-13108 44 38 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 44 39 transfer transfer NOUN cet-13108 44 40 in in ADP cet-13108 44 41 solid solid ADJ cet-13108 44 42 and and CCONJ cet-13108 44 43 fluid fluid ADJ cet-13108 44 44 and and CCONJ cet-13108 44 45 laminar laminar ADJ cet-13108 44 46 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 44 47 have have AUX cet-13108 44 48 been be AUX cet-13108 44 49 used use VERB cet-13108 44 50 . . PUNCT cet-13108 45 1 a a DET cet-13108 45 2 3d 3d PROPN cet-13108 45 3 simulation simulation NOUN cet-13108 45 4 of of ADP cet-13108 45 5 the the DET cet-13108 45 6 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 45 7 operation operation NOUN cet-13108 45 8 allows allow VERB cet-13108 45 9 a a DET cet-13108 45 10 detailed detailed ADJ cet-13108 45 11 representation representation NOUN cet-13108 45 12 of of ADP cet-13108 45 13 the the DET cet-13108 45 14 system system NOUN cet-13108 45 15 and and CCONJ cet-13108 45 16 provides provide VERB cet-13108 45 17 accurate accurate ADJ cet-13108 45 18 results result NOUN cet-13108 45 19 , , PUNCT cet-13108 45 20 at at ADP cet-13108 45 21 the the DET cet-13108 45 22 price price NOUN cet-13108 45 23 of of ADP cet-13108 45 24 long long ADJ cet-13108 45 25 calculation calculation NOUN cet-13108 45 26 times time NOUN cet-13108 45 27 . . PUNCT cet-13108 46 1 in in ADP cet-13108 46 2 spite spite NOUN cet-13108 46 3 of of ADP cet-13108 46 4 this this PRON cet-13108 46 5 , , PUNCT cet-13108 46 6 it it PRON cet-13108 46 7 is be AUX cet-13108 46 8 possible possible ADJ cet-13108 46 9 to to PART cet-13108 46 10 discharge discharge VERB cet-13108 46 11 some some DET cet-13108 46 12 simplifying simplify VERB cet-13108 46 13 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN cet-13108 46 14 such such ADJ cet-13108 46 15 as as ADP cet-13108 46 16 constant constant ADJ cet-13108 46 17 external external ADJ cet-13108 46 18 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 46 19 and and CCONJ cet-13108 46 20 heat heat NOUN cet-13108 46 21 transfer transfer NOUN cet-13108 46 22 coefficient coefficient NOUN cet-13108 46 23 . . PUNCT cet-13108 47 1 a a DET cet-13108 47 2 larger large ADJ cet-13108 47 3 study study NOUN cet-13108 47 4 volume volume NOUN cet-13108 47 5 has have AUX cet-13108 47 6 been be AUX cet-13108 47 7 adopted adopt VERB cet-13108 47 8 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 47 9 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 47 10 1 1 NUM cet-13108 47 11 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 47 12 with with ADP cet-13108 47 13 a a DET cet-13108 47 14 given give VERB cet-13108 47 15 air air NOUN cet-13108 47 16 mass mass NOUN cet-13108 47 17 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 47 18 rate rate NOUN cet-13108 47 19 entering enter VERB cet-13108 47 20 it it PRON cet-13108 47 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 47 22 whose whose DET cet-13108 47 23 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 47 24 evolution evolution NOUN cet-13108 47 25 and and CCONJ cet-13108 47 26 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 47 27 are be AUX cet-13108 47 28 calculated calculate VERB cet-13108 47 29 by by ADP cet-13108 47 30 the the DET cet-13108 47 31 model model NOUN cet-13108 47 32 based base VERB cet-13108 47 33 on on ADP cet-13108 47 34 its its PRON cet-13108 47 35 physical physical ADJ cet-13108 47 36 properties property NOUN cet-13108 47 37 and and CCONJ cet-13108 47 38 on on ADP cet-13108 47 39 the the DET cet-13108 47 40 established establish VERB cet-13108 47 41 fluid fluid ADJ cet-13108 47 42 - - PUNCT cet-13108 47 43 dynamic dynamic ADJ cet-13108 47 44 configuration configuration NOUN cet-13108 47 45 of of ADP cet-13108 47 46 the the DET cet-13108 47 47 system system NOUN cet-13108 47 48 . . PUNCT cet-13108 48 1 the the DET cet-13108 48 2 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 48 3 dynamic dynamic ADJ cet-13108 48 4 calculations calculation NOUN cet-13108 48 5 have have AUX cet-13108 48 6 been be AUX cet-13108 48 7 carried carry VERB cet-13108 48 8 out out ADP cet-13108 48 9 for for ADP cet-13108 48 10 three three NUM cet-13108 48 11 values value NOUN cet-13108 48 12 of of ADP cet-13108 48 13 the the DET cet-13108 48 14 inlet inlet ADJ cet-13108 48 15 air air NOUN cet-13108 48 16 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 48 17 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 48 18 namely namely ADV cet-13108 48 19 283 283 NUM cet-13108 48 20 , , PUNCT cet-13108 48 21 293 293 NUM cet-13108 48 22 and and CCONJ cet-13108 48 23 313 313 NUM cet-13108 48 24 k k NOUN cet-13108 48 25 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 48 26 and and CCONJ cet-13108 48 27 , , PUNCT cet-13108 48 28 using use VERB cet-13108 48 29 the the DET cet-13108 48 30 parametric parametric ADJ cet-13108 48 31 sweep sweep NOUN cet-13108 48 32 built build VERB cet-13108 48 33 - - PUNCT cet-13108 48 34 in in ADP cet-13108 48 35 tool tool NOUN cet-13108 48 36 of of ADP cet-13108 48 37 comsol comsol NOUN cet-13108 48 38 , , PUNCT cet-13108 48 39 at at ADP cet-13108 48 40 different different ADJ cet-13108 48 41 values value NOUN cet-13108 48 42 of of ADP cet-13108 48 43 the the DET cet-13108 48 44 air air NOUN cet-13108 48 45 inlet inlet VERB cet-13108 48 46 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 48 47 . . PUNCT cet-13108 49 1 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 49 2 2 2 NUM cet-13108 49 3 shows show VERB cet-13108 49 4 the the DET cet-13108 49 5 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 49 6 distribution distribution NOUN cet-13108 49 7 inside inside ADP cet-13108 49 8 the the DET cet-13108 49 9 lco lco NOUN cet-13108 49 10 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 49 11 and and CCONJ cet-13108 49 12 the the DET cet-13108 49 13 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 49 14 of of ADP cet-13108 49 15 the the DET cet-13108 49 16 air air NOUN cet-13108 49 17 along along ADP cet-13108 49 18 its its PRON cet-13108 49 19 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 49 20 path path NOUN cet-13108 49 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 49 22 at at ADP cet-13108 49 23 the the DET cet-13108 49 24 end end NOUN cet-13108 49 25 of of ADP cet-13108 49 26 the the DET cet-13108 49 27 simulation simulation NOUN cet-13108 49 28 runs run VERB cet-13108 49 29 at at ADP cet-13108 49 30 0.1 0.1 NUM cet-13108 49 31 , , PUNCT cet-13108 49 32 1 1 NUM cet-13108 49 33 and and CCONJ cet-13108 49 34 1.4 1.4 NUM cet-13108 49 35 m m NOUN cet-13108 49 36 / / SYM cet-13108 49 37 s s PROPN cet-13108 49 38 for for ADP cet-13108 49 39 the the DET cet-13108 49 40 entering enter VERB cet-13108 49 41 air air NOUN cet-13108 49 42 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 49 43 . . PUNCT cet-13108 50 1 it it PRON cet-13108 50 2 can can AUX cet-13108 50 3 be be AUX cet-13108 50 4 seen see VERB cet-13108 50 5 that that SCONJ cet-13108 50 6 : : PUNCT cet-13108 50 7 β€’ β€’ ADP cet-13108 50 8 a a DET cet-13108 50 9 very very ADV cet-13108 50 10 small small ADJ cet-13108 50 11 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 50 12 gradient gradient NOUN cet-13108 50 13 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 50 14 less less ADJ cet-13108 50 15 than than ADP cet-13108 50 16 a a DET cet-13108 50 17 couple couple NOUN cet-13108 50 18 of of ADP cet-13108 50 19 degrees degree NOUN cet-13108 50 20 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 50 21 is be AUX cet-13108 50 22 calculated calculate VERB cet-13108 50 23 inside inside ADP cet-13108 50 24 the the DET cet-13108 50 25 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 50 26 , , PUNCT cet-13108 50 27 even even ADV cet-13108 50 28 at at ADP cet-13108 50 29 the the DET cet-13108 50 30 end end NOUN cet-13108 50 31 of of ADP cet-13108 50 32 the the DET cet-13108 50 33 run run NOUN cet-13108 50 34 , , PUNCT cet-13108 50 35 at at ADP cet-13108 50 36 any any DET cet-13108 50 37 air air NOUN cet-13108 50 38 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 50 39 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 50 40 β€’ β€’ PRON cet-13108 50 41 a a DET cet-13108 50 42 reduced reduced ADJ cet-13108 50 43 overheating overheating NOUN cet-13108 50 44 of of ADP cet-13108 50 45 the the DET cet-13108 50 46 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 50 47 is be AUX cet-13108 50 48 obtained obtain VERB cet-13108 50 49 at at ADP cet-13108 50 50 a a DET cet-13108 50 51 higher high ADJ cet-13108 50 52 air air NOUN cet-13108 50 53 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 50 54 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 50 55 β€’ β€’ X cet-13108 50 56 even even ADV cet-13108 50 57 a a DET cet-13108 50 58 very very ADV cet-13108 50 59 low low ADJ cet-13108 50 60 air air NOUN cet-13108 50 61 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 50 62 can can AUX cet-13108 50 63 prevent prevent VERB cet-13108 50 64 the the DET cet-13108 50 65 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 50 66 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 50 67 of of ADP cet-13108 50 68 the the DET cet-13108 50 69 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 50 70 . . PUNCT cet-13108 51 1 a a DET cet-13108 51 2 similar similar ADJ cet-13108 51 3 result result NOUN cet-13108 51 4 was be AUX cet-13108 51 5 already already ADV cet-13108 51 6 found find VERB cet-13108 51 7 in in ADP cet-13108 51 8 a a DET cet-13108 51 9 preliminary preliminary ADJ cet-13108 51 10 experimental experimental ADJ cet-13108 51 11 investigation investigation NOUN cet-13108 51 12 on on ADP cet-13108 51 13 a a DET cet-13108 51 14 pack pack NOUN cet-13108 51 15 of of ADP cet-13108 51 16 4 4 NUM cet-13108 51 17 nmc nmc NOUN cet-13108 51 18 pouch pouch NOUN cet-13108 51 19 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 51 20 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 51 21 bubbico bubbico NOUN cet-13108 51 22 et et PROPN cet-13108 51 23 al al PROPN cet-13108 51 24 . . PROPN cet-13108 51 25 , , PUNCT cet-13108 51 26 2017 2017 NUM cet-13108 51 27 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 51 28 , , PUNCT cet-13108 51 29 where where SCONJ cet-13108 51 30 it it PRON cet-13108 51 31 was be AUX cet-13108 51 32 possible possible ADJ cet-13108 51 33 to to PART cet-13108 51 34 prevent prevent VERB cet-13108 51 35 an an DET cet-13108 51 36 excessive excessive ADJ cet-13108 51 37 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 51 38 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 51 39 increase increase NOUN cet-13108 51 40 by by ADP cet-13108 51 41 adopting adopt VERB cet-13108 51 42 an an DET cet-13108 51 43 adequate adequate ADJ cet-13108 51 44 minimum minimum ADJ cet-13108 51 45 air air NOUN cet-13108 51 46 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 51 47 rate rate NOUN cet-13108 51 48 . . PUNCT cet-13108 52 1 the the DET cet-13108 52 2 required require VERB cet-13108 52 3 air air NOUN cet-13108 52 4 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 52 5 rate rate NOUN cet-13108 52 6 in in ADP cet-13108 52 7 that that DET cet-13108 52 8 case case NOUN cet-13108 52 9 was be AUX cet-13108 52 10 higher high ADJ cet-13108 52 11 than than ADP cet-13108 52 12 that that PRON cet-13108 52 13 calculated calculate VERB cet-13108 52 14 in in ADP cet-13108 52 15 the the DET cet-13108 52 16 present present ADJ cet-13108 52 17 study study NOUN cet-13108 52 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 52 19 however however ADV cet-13108 52 20 it it PRON cet-13108 52 21 must must AUX cet-13108 52 22 be be AUX cet-13108 52 23 observed observe VERB cet-13108 52 24 that that SCONJ cet-13108 52 25 aged aged ADJ cet-13108 52 26 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 52 27 were be AUX cet-13108 52 28 adopted adopt VERB cet-13108 52 29 at at ADP cet-13108 52 30 that that DET cet-13108 52 31 time time NOUN cet-13108 52 32 , , PUNCT cet-13108 52 33 and and CCONJ cet-13108 52 34 ageing ageing NOUN cet-13108 52 35 is be AUX cet-13108 52 36 actually actually ADV cet-13108 52 37 recognized recognize VERB cet-13108 52 38 as as ADP cet-13108 52 39 one one NUM cet-13108 52 40 of of ADP cet-13108 52 41 the the DET cet-13108 52 42 main main ADJ cet-13108 52 43 causes cause NOUN cet-13108 52 44 of of ADP cet-13108 52 45 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 52 46 inhomogeneity inhomogeneity NOUN cet-13108 52 47 in in ADP cet-13108 52 48 li li PROPN cet-13108 52 49 - - PUNCT cet-13108 52 50 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 52 51 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 52 52 operation operation NOUN cet-13108 52 53 , , PUNCT cet-13108 52 54 especially especially ADV cet-13108 52 55 under under ADP cet-13108 52 56 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 52 57 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 52 58 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 52 59 menale menale NOUN cet-13108 52 60 et et PROPN cet-13108 52 61 al al PROPN cet-13108 52 62 . . PROPN cet-13108 52 63 , , PUNCT cet-13108 52 64 2019 2019 NUM cet-13108 52 65 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 52 66 vetter vetter PROPN cet-13108 52 67 et et PROPN cet-13108 52 68 al al PROPN cet-13108 52 69 . . PROPN cet-13108 52 70 , , PUNCT cet-13108 52 71 2005 2005 NUM cet-13108 52 72 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 52 73 . . PUNCT cet-13108 53 1 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 53 2 a a X cet-13108 53 3 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 4 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 53 5 2 2 NUM cet-13108 53 6 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 53 7 internal internal ADJ cet-13108 53 8 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 53 9 and and CCONJ cet-13108 53 10 cooling cool VERB cet-13108 53 11 air air NOUN cet-13108 53 12 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 53 13 maps map NOUN cet-13108 53 14 : : PUNCT cet-13108 53 15 a a X cet-13108 53 16 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 17 0.1 0.1 NUM cet-13108 53 18 m m PROPN cet-13108 53 19 / / SYM cet-13108 53 20 s s PROPN cet-13108 53 21 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 53 22 b b X cet-13108 53 23 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 24 1 1 NUM cet-13108 53 25 m m PROPN cet-13108 53 26 / / SYM cet-13108 53 27 s s PROPN cet-13108 53 28 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 53 29 c c X cet-13108 53 30 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 31 1.4 1.4 NUM cet-13108 53 32 m m PROPN cet-13108 53 33 / / SYM cet-13108 53 34 s.(continue s.(continue PROPN cet-13108 53 35 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 36 177 177 NUM cet-13108 53 37 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 53 38 b b NOUN cet-13108 53 39 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 40 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 53 41 c c X cet-13108 53 42 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 43 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 53 44 2 2 NUM cet-13108 53 45 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 53 46 internal internal ADJ cet-13108 53 47 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 53 48 and and CCONJ cet-13108 53 49 cooling cool VERB cet-13108 53 50 air air NOUN cet-13108 53 51 velocity velocity NOUN cet-13108 53 52 maps map NOUN cet-13108 53 53 : : PUNCT cet-13108 53 54 a a X cet-13108 53 55 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 56 0.1 0.1 NUM cet-13108 53 57 m m PROPN cet-13108 53 58 / / SYM cet-13108 53 59 s s PROPN cet-13108 53 60 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 53 61 b b X cet-13108 53 62 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 63 1 1 NUM cet-13108 53 64 m m PROPN cet-13108 53 65 / / SYM cet-13108 53 66 s s PROPN cet-13108 53 67 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 53 68 c c X cet-13108 53 69 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 70 1.4 1.4 NUM cet-13108 53 71 m m PROPN cet-13108 53 72 / / SYM cet-13108 53 73 s. s. PROPN cet-13108 53 74 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 53 75 a a PRON cet-13108 53 76 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 77 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 53 78 3 3 NUM cet-13108 53 79 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 53 80 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 53 81 profile profile NOUN cet-13108 53 82 at at ADP cet-13108 53 83 different different ADJ cet-13108 53 84 inlet inlet NOUN cet-13108 53 85 air air NOUN cet-13108 53 86 temperatures temperature NOUN cet-13108 53 87 and and CCONJ cet-13108 53 88 velocities velocity NOUN cet-13108 53 89 : : PUNCT cet-13108 53 90 a a X cet-13108 53 91 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 92 t= t= NOUN cet-13108 53 93 283 283 NUM cet-13108 53 94 k k NOUN cet-13108 53 95 , , PUNCT cet-13108 53 96 b b NOUN cet-13108 53 97 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 53 98 t=293 t=293 NUM cet-13108 54 1 k k NOUN cet-13108 54 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 54 3 c c NOUN cet-13108 54 4 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 54 5 313 313 NUM cet-13108 54 6 k. k. NOUN cet-13108 54 7 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 54 8 continue continue VERB cet-13108 54 9 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 54 10 280 280 NUM cet-13108 54 11 285 285 NUM cet-13108 54 12 290 290 NUM cet-13108 54 13 295 295 NUM cet-13108 54 14 300 300 NUM cet-13108 54 15 305 305 NUM cet-13108 54 16 310 310 NUM cet-13108 54 17 315 315 NUM cet-13108 54 18 320 320 NUM cet-13108 54 19 0 0 NUM cet-13108 54 20 1000 1000 NUM cet-13108 54 21 2000 2000 NUM cet-13108 54 22 3000 3000 NUM cet-13108 54 23 t t NOUN cet-13108 54 24 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 54 25 k k PROPN cet-13108 54 26 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 54 27 t t PROPN cet-13108 54 28 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 54 29 s s NOUN cet-13108 54 30 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 54 31 283 283 NUM cet-13108 55 1 k k PROPN cet-13108 55 2 v=0.1 v=0.1 PROPN cet-13108 55 3 m m PROPN cet-13108 55 4 / / SYM cet-13108 55 5 s s PART cet-13108 55 6 v=1 v=1 X cet-13108 55 7 m m PROPN cet-13108 55 8 / / SYM cet-13108 55 9 s s PROPN cet-13108 55 10 v=1.42 v=1.42 NOUN cet-13108 55 11 m m PROPN cet-13108 55 12 / / SYM cet-13108 55 13 s s PART cet-13108 55 14 178 178 NUM cet-13108 55 15 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 55 16 b b NOUN cet-13108 55 17 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 55 18 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 55 19 c c X cet-13108 55 20 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 55 21 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 55 22 3 3 NUM cet-13108 55 23 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 55 24 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 55 25 profile profile NOUN cet-13108 55 26 at at ADP cet-13108 55 27 different different ADJ cet-13108 55 28 inlet inlet NOUN cet-13108 55 29 air air NOUN cet-13108 55 30 temperatures temperature NOUN cet-13108 55 31 and and CCONJ cet-13108 55 32 velocities velocity NOUN cet-13108 55 33 : : PUNCT cet-13108 55 34 a a X cet-13108 55 35 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 55 36 t= t= NOUN cet-13108 55 37 283 283 NUM cet-13108 55 38 k k NOUN cet-13108 55 39 , , PUNCT cet-13108 55 40 b b NOUN cet-13108 55 41 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 55 42 t=293 t=293 NUM cet-13108 56 1 k k NOUN cet-13108 56 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 56 3 c c NOUN cet-13108 56 4 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 56 5 313 313 NUM cet-13108 56 6 k. k. NOUN cet-13108 57 1 the the DET cet-13108 57 2 results result NOUN cet-13108 57 3 summarized summarize VERB cet-13108 57 4 above above ADV cet-13108 57 5 are be AUX cet-13108 57 6 even even ADV cet-13108 57 7 more more ADV cet-13108 57 8 apparent apparent ADJ cet-13108 57 9 from from ADP cet-13108 57 10 figure figure NOUN cet-13108 57 11 3 3 NUM cet-13108 57 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 57 13 where where SCONJ cet-13108 57 14 the the DET cet-13108 57 15 time time NOUN cet-13108 57 16 profile profile NOUN cet-13108 57 17 of of ADP cet-13108 57 18 a a DET cet-13108 57 19 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 57 20 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 57 21 is be AUX cet-13108 57 22 reported report VERB cet-13108 57 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 57 24 at at ADP cet-13108 57 25 different different ADJ cet-13108 57 26 air air NOUN cet-13108 57 27 velocities velocity NOUN cet-13108 57 28 and and CCONJ cet-13108 57 29 temperatures temperature NOUN cet-13108 57 30 . . PUNCT cet-13108 58 1 it it PRON cet-13108 58 2 is be AUX cet-13108 58 3 found find VERB cet-13108 58 4 that that SCONJ cet-13108 58 5 , , PUNCT cet-13108 58 6 even even ADV cet-13108 58 7 at at ADP cet-13108 58 8 very very ADV cet-13108 58 9 low low ADJ cet-13108 58 10 air air NOUN cet-13108 58 11 velocities velocity NOUN cet-13108 58 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 58 13 no no DET cet-13108 58 14 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 58 15 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 58 16 would would AUX cet-13108 58 17 occur occur VERB cet-13108 58 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 58 19 even even ADV cet-13108 58 20 at at ADP cet-13108 58 21 higher high ADJ cet-13108 58 22 air air NOUN cet-13108 58 23 temperatures temperature NOUN cet-13108 58 24 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 58 25 of of ADP cet-13108 58 26 course course NOUN cet-13108 58 27 , , PUNCT cet-13108 58 28 a a DET cet-13108 58 29 cooler cool ADJ cet-13108 58 30 air air NOUN cet-13108 58 31 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 58 32 will will AUX cet-13108 58 33 lead lead VERB cet-13108 58 34 to to ADP cet-13108 58 35 a a DET cet-13108 58 36 lower low ADJ cet-13108 58 37 final final ADJ cet-13108 58 38 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 58 39 of of ADP cet-13108 58 40 the the DET cet-13108 58 41 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 58 42 . . PUNCT cet-13108 59 1 4 4 X cet-13108 59 2 . . X cet-13108 59 3 conclusions conclusion NOUN cet-13108 59 4 a a DET cet-13108 59 5 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ cet-13108 59 6 electrochemical electrochemical ADJ cet-13108 59 7 and and CCONJ cet-13108 59 8 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 59 9 model model NOUN cet-13108 59 10 of of ADP cet-13108 59 11 li li PROPN cet-13108 59 12 - - PUNCT cet-13108 59 13 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 59 14 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 59 15 , , PUNCT cet-13108 59 16 which which PRON cet-13108 59 17 included include VERB cet-13108 59 18 the the DET cet-13108 59 19 exothermic exothermic ADJ cet-13108 59 20 reactions reaction NOUN cet-13108 59 21 at at ADP cet-13108 59 22 the the DET cet-13108 59 23 origin origin NOUN cet-13108 59 24 of of ADP cet-13108 59 25 the the DET cet-13108 59 26 overheating overheating NOUN cet-13108 59 27 of of ADP cet-13108 59 28 the the DET cet-13108 59 29 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 59 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 59 31 has have AUX cet-13108 59 32 been be AUX cet-13108 59 33 set set VERB cet-13108 59 34 up up ADP cet-13108 59 35 to to PART cet-13108 59 36 investigate investigate VERB cet-13108 59 37 their their PRON cet-13108 59 38 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 59 39 behaviour behaviour NOUN cet-13108 59 40 under under ADP cet-13108 59 41 various various ADJ cet-13108 59 42 operating operating NOUN cet-13108 59 43 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 59 44 . . PUNCT cet-13108 60 1 in in ADP cet-13108 60 2 particular particular ADJ cet-13108 60 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 60 4 the the DET cet-13108 60 5 main main ADJ cet-13108 60 6 aim aim NOUN cet-13108 60 7 of of ADP cet-13108 60 8 the the DET cet-13108 60 9 model model NOUN cet-13108 60 10 was be AUX cet-13108 60 11 to to PART cet-13108 60 12 assess assess VERB cet-13108 60 13 whether whether SCONJ cet-13108 60 14 , , PUNCT cet-13108 60 15 under under ADP cet-13108 60 16 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 60 17 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 60 18 of of ADP cet-13108 60 19 high high ADJ cet-13108 60 20 current current ADJ cet-13108 60 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 60 22 it it PRON cet-13108 60 23 is be AUX cet-13108 60 24 possible possible ADJ cet-13108 60 25 to to PART cet-13108 60 26 prevent prevent VERB cet-13108 60 27 overheating overheat VERB cet-13108 60 28 of of ADP cet-13108 60 29 a a DET cet-13108 60 30 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 60 31 contained contain VERB cet-13108 60 32 in in ADP cet-13108 60 33 a a DET cet-13108 60 34 whole whole ADJ cet-13108 60 35 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 60 36 module module NOUN cet-13108 60 37 by by ADP cet-13108 60 38 a a DET cet-13108 60 39 conventional conventional ADJ cet-13108 60 40 air air NOUN cet-13108 60 41 - - PUNCT cet-13108 60 42 cooling cool VERB cet-13108 60 43 system system NOUN cet-13108 60 44 . . PUNCT cet-13108 61 1 it it PRON cet-13108 61 2 has have AUX cet-13108 61 3 been be AUX cet-13108 61 4 found find VERB cet-13108 61 5 that that SCONJ cet-13108 61 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 61 7 under under ADP cet-13108 61 8 the the DET cet-13108 61 9 investigated investigate VERB cet-13108 61 10 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 61 11 , , PUNCT cet-13108 61 12 in in ADP cet-13108 61 13 no no DET cet-13108 61 14 cases case NOUN cet-13108 61 15 a a DET cet-13108 61 16 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 61 17 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 61 18 of of ADP cet-13108 61 19 the the DET cet-13108 61 20 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 61 21 is be AUX cet-13108 61 22 predicted predict VERB cet-13108 61 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 61 24 especially especially ADV cet-13108 61 25 , , PUNCT cet-13108 61 26 as as SCONJ cet-13108 61 27 might might AUX cet-13108 61 28 be be AUX cet-13108 61 29 expected expect VERB cet-13108 61 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 61 31 for for ADP cet-13108 61 32 lower low ADJ cet-13108 61 33 initial initial ADJ cet-13108 61 34 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 61 35 of of ADP cet-13108 61 36 the the DET cet-13108 61 37 inlet inlet ADJ cet-13108 61 38 air air NOUN cet-13108 61 39 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 61 40 and and CCONJ cet-13108 61 41 for for ADP cet-13108 61 42 higher high ADJ cet-13108 61 43 air air NOUN cet-13108 61 44 flow flow NOUN cet-13108 61 45 rates rate NOUN cet-13108 61 46 . . PUNCT cet-13108 62 1 these these DET cet-13108 62 2 results result NOUN cet-13108 62 3 are be AUX cet-13108 62 4 of of ADP cet-13108 62 5 particular particular ADJ cet-13108 62 6 interest interest NOUN cet-13108 62 7 for for ADP cet-13108 62 8 a a DET cet-13108 62 9 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 62 10 module module NOUN cet-13108 62 11 or or CCONJ cet-13108 62 12 pack pack NOUN cet-13108 62 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 62 14 where where SCONJ cet-13108 62 15 the the DET cet-13108 62 16 failure failure NOUN cet-13108 62 17 of of ADP cet-13108 62 18 a a DET cet-13108 62 19 single single ADJ cet-13108 62 20 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 62 21 can can AUX cet-13108 62 22 easily easily ADV cet-13108 62 23 impact impact VERB cet-13108 62 24 adjacent adjacent ADJ cet-13108 62 25 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 62 26 with with ADP cet-13108 62 27 the the DET cet-13108 62 28 possible possible ADJ cet-13108 62 29 generation generation NOUN cet-13108 62 30 of of ADP cet-13108 62 31 high high ADJ cet-13108 62 32 consequence consequence NOUN cet-13108 62 33 outcomes outcome NOUN cet-13108 62 34 , , PUNCT cet-13108 62 35 and and CCONJ cet-13108 62 36 the the DET cet-13108 62 37 investigation investigation NOUN cet-13108 62 38 will will AUX cet-13108 62 39 be be AUX cet-13108 62 40 extended extend VERB cet-13108 62 41 to to ADP cet-13108 62 42 different different ADJ cet-13108 62 43 cell cell NOUN cet-13108 62 44 types type NOUN cet-13108 62 45 and and CCONJ cet-13108 62 46 configurations configuration NOUN cet-13108 62 47 . . PUNCT cet-13108 63 1 290 290 NUM cet-13108 63 2 295 295 NUM cet-13108 63 3 300 300 NUM cet-13108 63 4 305 305 NUM cet-13108 63 5 310 310 NUM cet-13108 63 6 315 315 NUM cet-13108 63 7 320 320 NUM cet-13108 63 8 325 325 NUM cet-13108 63 9 330 330 NUM cet-13108 63 10 0 0 NUM cet-13108 63 11 1000 1000 NUM cet-13108 63 12 2000 2000 NUM cet-13108 63 13 3000 3000 NUM cet-13108 63 14 t t NOUN cet-13108 63 15 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 63 16 k k PROPN cet-13108 63 17 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 63 18 t t PROPN cet-13108 63 19 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 63 20 s s NOUN cet-13108 63 21 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 63 22 293 293 NUM cet-13108 64 1 k k NOUN cet-13108 64 2 v=0.1 v=0.1 PROPN cet-13108 64 3 m m PROPN cet-13108 64 4 / / SYM cet-13108 64 5 s s PART cet-13108 64 6 v=1 v=1 X cet-13108 64 7 m m PROPN cet-13108 64 8 / / SYM cet-13108 64 9 s s PROPN cet-13108 64 10 v=1.42 v=1.42 X cet-13108 64 11 m m PROPN cet-13108 64 12 / / SYM cet-13108 64 13 s s PART cet-13108 64 14 305 305 NUM cet-13108 64 15 310 310 NUM cet-13108 64 16 315 315 NUM cet-13108 64 17 320 320 NUM cet-13108 64 18 325 325 NUM cet-13108 64 19 330 330 NUM cet-13108 64 20 335 335 NUM cet-13108 64 21 340 340 NUM cet-13108 64 22 345 345 NUM cet-13108 64 23 350 350 NUM cet-13108 64 24 0 0 NUM cet-13108 64 25 1000 1000 NUM cet-13108 64 26 2000 2000 NUM cet-13108 64 27 3000 3000 NUM cet-13108 64 28 t t NOUN cet-13108 64 29 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 64 30 k k PROPN cet-13108 64 31 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 64 32 t t PROPN cet-13108 64 33 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 64 34 s s NOUN cet-13108 64 35 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 64 36 313 313 NUM cet-13108 64 37 k k PROPN cet-13108 64 38 v=0.1 v=0.1 PROPN cet-13108 64 39 m m PROPN cet-13108 64 40 / / SYM cet-13108 64 41 s s PART cet-13108 64 42 v=1 v=1 X cet-13108 64 43 m m PROPN cet-13108 64 44 / / SYM cet-13108 64 45 s s PROPN cet-13108 64 46 v=1.42 v=1.42 NOUN cet-13108 64 47 m m PROPN cet-13108 64 48 / / SYM cet-13108 64 49 s s PART cet-13108 64 50 179 179 NUM cet-13108 64 51 acknowledgments acknowledgment NOUN cet-13108 64 52 the the DET cet-13108 64 53 preliminary preliminary ADJ cet-13108 64 54 work work NOUN cet-13108 64 55 by by ADP cet-13108 64 56 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 64 57 cianciullo cianciullo PROPN cet-13108 64 58 in in ADP cet-13108 64 59 the the DET cet-13108 64 60 model model NOUN cet-13108 64 61 set set VERB cet-13108 64 62 up up ADP cet-13108 64 63 is be AUX cet-13108 64 64 gratefully gratefully ADV cet-13108 64 65 acknowledged acknowledge VERB cet-13108 64 66 . . PUNCT cet-13108 65 1 references reference NOUN cet-13108 65 2 abada abada PROPN cet-13108 65 3 s. s. PROPN cet-13108 65 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 5 marlair marlair PROPN cet-13108 65 6 g. g. PROPN cet-13108 65 7 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 8 lecocq lecocq PROPN cet-13108 65 9 a. a. PROPN cet-13108 65 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 11 petit petit NOUN cet-13108 65 12 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 65 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 14 sauvant sauvant NOUN cet-13108 65 15 - - PUNCT cet-13108 65 16 moynot moynot NOUN cet-13108 65 17 v. v. PROPN cet-13108 65 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 19 huet huet PROPN cet-13108 65 20 f. f. PROPN cet-13108 65 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 22 2016 2016 NUM cet-13108 65 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 24 safety safety NOUN cet-13108 65 25 focused focus VERB cet-13108 65 26 modeling modeling NOUN cet-13108 65 27 of of ADP cet-13108 65 28 lithiumion lithiumion NOUN cet-13108 65 29 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 65 30 : : PUNCT cet-13108 65 31 a a DET cet-13108 65 32 review review NOUN cet-13108 65 33 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 34 journal journal NOUN cet-13108 65 35 of of ADP cet-13108 65 36 power power NOUN cet-13108 65 37 sources source NOUN cet-13108 65 38 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 39 306 306 NUM cet-13108 65 40 , , PUNCT cet-13108 65 41 178 178 NUM cet-13108 65 42 - - SYM cet-13108 65 43 192 192 NUM cet-13108 65 44 . . PUNCT cet-13108 66 1 berckmans berckman NOUN cet-13108 66 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 3 g. g. PROPN cet-13108 66 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 5 messagie messagie PROPN cet-13108 66 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 7 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 66 8 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 9 smekens smekens PROPN cet-13108 66 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 11 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 66 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 13 omar omar PROPN cet-13108 66 14 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 15 n. n. PROPN cet-13108 66 16 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 17 vanhaverbeke vanhaverbeke PROPN cet-13108 66 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 19 l. l. PROPN cet-13108 66 20 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 21 van van PROPN cet-13108 66 22 mierlo mierlo PROPN cet-13108 66 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 24 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 66 25 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 26 cost cost NOUN cet-13108 66 27 projection projection NOUN cet-13108 66 28 of of ADP cet-13108 66 29 state state NOUN cet-13108 66 30 of of ADP cet-13108 66 31 the the DET cet-13108 66 32 art art NOUN cet-13108 66 33 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 66 34 - - PUNCT cet-13108 66 35 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 66 36 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 66 37 for for ADP cet-13108 66 38 electric electric ADJ cet-13108 66 39 vehicles vehicle NOUN cet-13108 66 40 up up ADV cet-13108 66 41 to to ADP cet-13108 66 42 2030 2030 NUM cet-13108 66 43 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 44 energies energy NOUN cet-13108 66 45 10 10 NUM cet-13108 66 46 , , PUNCT cet-13108 66 47 2017 2017 NUM cet-13108 66 48 . . PUNCT cet-13108 67 1 bubbico bubbico PROPN cet-13108 67 2 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 67 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 67 4 d’annibale d’annibale PROPN cet-13108 67 5 f. f. PROPN cet-13108 67 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 67 7 mazzarotta mazzarotta PROPN cet-13108 67 8 b. b. PROPN cet-13108 67 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 67 10 menale menale ADJ cet-13108 67 11 c. c. NOUN cet-13108 67 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 67 13 2017 2017 NUM cet-13108 67 14 , , PUNCT cet-13108 67 15 air air NOUN cet-13108 67 16 cooling cooling NOUN cet-13108 67 17 of of ADP cet-13108 67 18 li li PROPN cet-13108 67 19 - - PUNCT cet-13108 67 20 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 67 21 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 67 22 : : PUNCT cet-13108 67 23 an an DET cet-13108 67 24 experimental experimental ADJ cet-13108 67 25 analysis analysis NOUN cet-13108 67 26 ” " PUNCT cet-13108 67 27 chemical chemical NOUN cet-13108 67 28 engineering engineering NOUN cet-13108 67 29 transactions transaction NOUN cet-13108 67 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 67 31 vol vol NOUN cet-13108 67 32 . . PROPN cet-13108 67 33 57 57 NUM cet-13108 67 34 , , PUNCT cet-13108 67 35 pp pp ADJ cet-13108 67 36 . . PUNCT cet-13108 68 1 379 379 NUM cet-13108 68 2 - - SYM cet-13108 68 3 384 384 NUM cet-13108 68 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 68 5 doi doi NOUN cet-13108 68 6 : : PUNCT cet-13108 68 7 10.3303 10.3303 NUM cet-13108 68 8 / / SYM cet-13108 68 9 cet1757064 cet1757064 NOUN cet-13108 68 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 68 11 isbn isbn ADJ cet-13108 68 12 97888 97888 NUM cet-13108 68 13 - - SYM cet-13108 68 14 95608 95608 NUM cet-13108 68 15 - - PUNCT cet-13108 68 16 48 48 NUM cet-13108 68 17 - - SYM cet-13108 68 18 8 8 NUM cet-13108 68 19 , , PUNCT cet-13108 68 20 issn issn PROPN cet-13108 68 21 2283 2283 NUM cet-13108 68 22 - - SYM cet-13108 68 23 9216 9216 NUM cet-13108 68 24 . . PUNCT cet-13108 69 1 bubbico bubbico NOUN cet-13108 69 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 69 3 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 69 4 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 69 5 greco greco PROPN cet-13108 69 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 69 7 v. v. PROPN cet-13108 69 8 ; ; PUNCT cet-13108 69 9 menale menale ADJ cet-13108 69 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 69 11 c c NOUN cet-13108 69 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 69 13 2018 2018 NUM cet-13108 69 14 , , PUNCT cet-13108 69 15 hazardous hazardous ADJ cet-13108 69 16 scenarios scenario NOUN cet-13108 69 17 identification identification NOUN cet-13108 69 18 for for ADP cet-13108 69 19 li li NOUN cet-13108 69 20 - - PUNCT cet-13108 69 21 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 69 22 secondary secondary ADJ cet-13108 69 23 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 69 24 . . PUNCT cet-13108 70 1 saf saf PROPN cet-13108 70 2 . . PUNCT cet-13108 71 1 sci sci PROPN cet-13108 71 2 . . PROPN cet-13108 71 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 71 4 108 108 NUM cet-13108 71 5 , , PUNCT cet-13108 71 6 72–88 72–88 NUM cet-13108 71 7 . . PUNCT cet-13108 72 1 chen chen PROPN cet-13108 72 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 72 3 y. y. PROPN cet-13108 72 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 72 5 evans evans PROPN cet-13108 72 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 72 7 j.w j.w PROPN cet-13108 72 8 . . PROPN cet-13108 72 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 72 10 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 72 11 electrochem electrochem PROPN cet-13108 72 12 . . PUNCT cet-13108 73 1 soc soc PROPN cet-13108 73 2 . . PUNCT cet-13108 74 1 143 143 NUM cet-13108 74 2 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 74 3 9 9 NUM cet-13108 74 4 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 74 5 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 74 6 1996 1996 NUM cet-13108 74 7 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 74 8 2708–2712 2708–2712 NUM cet-13108 74 9 . . PUNCT cet-13108 75 1 cianciullo cianciullo PROPN cet-13108 75 2 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 75 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 75 4 vilardi vilardi NOUN cet-13108 75 5 g. g. PROPN cet-13108 75 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 75 7 mazzarotta mazzarotta PROPN cet-13108 75 8 b. b. PROPN cet-13108 75 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 75 10 bubbico bubbico PROPN cet-13108 75 11 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 75 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 75 13 2022 2022 NUM cet-13108 75 14 , , PUNCT cet-13108 75 15 simulation simulation NOUN cet-13108 75 16 of of ADP cet-13108 75 17 the the DET cet-13108 75 18 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 75 19 runaway runaway ADJ cet-13108 75 20 onset onset NOUN cet-13108 75 21 in in ADP cet-13108 75 22 li li NOUN cet-13108 75 23 - - PUNCT cet-13108 75 24 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 75 25 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 75 26 β€” β€” PUNCT cet-13108 75 27 influence influence NOUN cet-13108 75 28 of of ADP cet-13108 75 29 cathode cathode NOUN cet-13108 75 30 materials material NOUN cet-13108 75 31 and and CCONJ cet-13108 75 32 operating operating NOUN cet-13108 75 33 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 75 34 , , PUNCT cet-13108 75 35 energies energy NOUN cet-13108 75 36 , , PUNCT cet-13108 75 37 15 15 NUM cet-13108 75 38 , , PUNCT cet-13108 75 39 4169 4169 NUM cet-13108 75 40 . . PUNCT cet-13108 76 1 feng feng PROPN cet-13108 76 2 x. x. PROPN cet-13108 76 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 4 ouyang ouyang PROPN cet-13108 76 5 m. m. PROPN cet-13108 76 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 7 liu liu PROPN cet-13108 76 8 x. x. PROPN cet-13108 76 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 10 lu lu PROPN cet-13108 76 11 l. l. PROPN cet-13108 76 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 13 xia xia PROPN cet-13108 76 14 y. y. PROPN cet-13108 76 15 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 16 hea hea PROPN cet-13108 76 17 x. x. PROPN cet-13108 76 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 19 2018 2018 NUM cet-13108 76 20 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 21 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 76 22 runaway runaway ADJ cet-13108 76 23 mechanism mechanism NOUN cet-13108 76 24 of of ADP cet-13108 76 25 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 76 26 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 76 27 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 76 28 for for ADP cet-13108 76 29 electric electric ADJ cet-13108 76 30 vehicles vehicle NOUN cet-13108 76 31 : : PUNCT cet-13108 76 32 a a DET cet-13108 76 33 review review NOUN cet-13108 76 34 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 35 energy energy NOUN cet-13108 76 36 storage storage NOUN cet-13108 76 37 materials material NOUN cet-13108 76 38 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 39 10 10 NUM cet-13108 76 40 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 41 246–267 246–267 NUM cet-13108 76 42 . . PUNCT cet-13108 76 43 forgez forgez PROPN cet-13108 76 44 c. c. PROPN cet-13108 76 45 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 46 do do VERB cet-13108 76 47 d.v d.v PROPN cet-13108 76 48 . . PROPN cet-13108 76 49 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 50 friedrich friedrich PROPN cet-13108 76 51 g. g. PROPN cet-13108 76 52 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 53 morcrette morcrette PROPN cet-13108 76 54 m. m. PROPN cet-13108 76 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 56 delacourt delacourt PROPN cet-13108 76 57 c. c. PROPN cet-13108 76 58 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 59 2010 2010 NUM cet-13108 76 60 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 61 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 76 62 modeling modeling NOUN cet-13108 76 63 of of ADP cet-13108 76 64 a a DET cet-13108 76 65 cylindrical cylindrical ADJ cet-13108 76 66 lifepo4 lifepo4 PROPN cet-13108 76 67 / / SYM cet-13108 76 68 graphite graphite NOUN cet-13108 76 69 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 76 70 - - PUNCT cet-13108 76 71 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 76 72 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 76 73 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 74 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 76 75 power power PROPN cet-13108 76 76 sources sources PROPN cet-13108 76 77 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 78 195 195 NUM cet-13108 76 79 , , PUNCT cet-13108 76 80 2961–2968 2961–2968 NUM cet-13108 76 81 . . PUNCT cet-13108 77 1 guo guo PROPN cet-13108 77 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 77 3 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 77 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 77 5 white white PROPN cet-13108 77 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 77 7 r.e r.e PROPN cet-13108 77 8 . . PROPN cet-13108 77 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 77 10 2013 2013 NUM cet-13108 77 11 , , PUNCT cet-13108 77 12 a a DET cet-13108 77 13 distributed distribute VERB cet-13108 77 14 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 77 15 model model NOUN cet-13108 77 16 for for ADP cet-13108 77 17 a a DET cet-13108 77 18 li li NOUN cet-13108 77 19 - - ADJ cet-13108 77 20 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 77 21 electrode electrode NOUN cet-13108 77 22 plate plate NOUN cet-13108 77 23 pair pair NOUN cet-13108 77 24 , , PUNCT cet-13108 77 25 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 77 26 power power PROPN cet-13108 77 27 sources source NOUN cet-13108 77 28 221 221 NUM cet-13108 77 29 , , PUNCT cet-13108 77 30 334 334 NUM cet-13108 77 31 - - SYM cet-13108 77 32 344 344 NUM cet-13108 77 33 . . PUNCT cet-13108 78 1 hendricks hendrick NOUN cet-13108 78 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 78 3 c. c. NOUN cet-13108 78 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 78 5 williard williard NOUN cet-13108 78 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 78 7 n. n. NOUN cet-13108 78 8 , , PUNCT cet-13108 78 9 mathew mathew PROPN cet-13108 78 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 78 11 s. s. PROPN cet-13108 78 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 78 13 pecht pecht NOUN cet-13108 78 14 , , PUNCT cet-13108 78 15 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 78 16 , , PUNCT cet-13108 78 17 2015 2015 NUM cet-13108 78 18 . . PUNCT cet-13108 79 1 a a DET cet-13108 79 2 failure failure NOUN cet-13108 79 3 modes mode NOUN cet-13108 79 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 79 5 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cet-13108 79 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 79 7 and and CCONJ cet-13108 79 8 effects effect VERB cet-13108 79 9 analysis analysis NOUN cet-13108 79 10 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 79 11 fmmea fmmea ADJ cet-13108 79 12 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 79 13 of of ADP cet-13108 79 14 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 79 15 - - PUNCT cet-13108 79 16 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 79 17 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 79 18 . . PUNCT cet-13108 80 1 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 80 2 power power PROPN cet-13108 80 3 sources source NOUN cet-13108 80 4 297,113–120 297,113–120 PROPN cet-13108 80 5 . . PUNCT cet-13108 81 1 kim kim PROPN cet-13108 81 2 g.h g.h PROPN cet-13108 81 3 . . PROPN cet-13108 81 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 81 5 pesaran pesaran PROPN cet-13108 81 6 a. a. PROPN cet-13108 81 7 , , PUNCT cet-13108 81 8 spotnitz spotnitz PROPN cet-13108 81 9 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 81 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 81 11 2007 2007 NUM cet-13108 81 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 81 13 a a DET cet-13108 81 14 three three NUM cet-13108 81 15 - - PUNCT cet-13108 81 16 dimensional dimensional ADJ cet-13108 81 17 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 81 18 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 81 19 model model NOUN cet-13108 81 20 for for ADP cet-13108 81 21 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 81 22 - - PUNCT cet-13108 81 23 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 81 24 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 81 25 , , PUNCT cet-13108 81 26 journal journal NOUN cet-13108 81 27 of of ADP cet-13108 81 28 power power NOUN cet-13108 81 29 sources source NOUN cet-13108 81 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 81 31 170 170 NUM cet-13108 81 32 , , PUNCT cet-13108 81 33 476–489 476–489 NUM cet-13108 81 34 . . PUNCT cet-13108 82 1 lee lee PROPN cet-13108 82 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 82 3 k.-j k.-j PROPN cet-13108 82 4 . . PROPN cet-13108 82 5 , , PUNCT cet-13108 82 6 smith smith PROPN cet-13108 82 7 , , PUNCT cet-13108 82 8 k. k. PROPN cet-13108 82 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 82 10 pesaran pesaran NOUN cet-13108 82 11 , , PUNCT cet-13108 82 12 a. a. PROPN cet-13108 82 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 82 14 kim kim PROPN cet-13108 82 15 , , PUNCT cet-13108 82 16 g.-h g.-h PROPN cet-13108 82 17 . . PUNCT cet-13108 82 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 82 19 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 82 20 power power PROPN cet-13108 82 21 sources source NOUN cet-13108 82 22 241 241 NUM cet-13108 82 23 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 82 24 2013 2013 NUM cet-13108 82 25 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 82 26 20 20 NUM cet-13108 82 27 - - SYM cet-13108 82 28 32 32 NUM cet-13108 82 29 . . PUNCT cet-13108 83 1 lopez lopez PROPN cet-13108 83 2 c.f c.f PROPN cet-13108 83 3 . . PROPN cet-13108 83 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 5 jeevarajan jeevarajan PROPN cet-13108 83 6 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 83 7 a. a. PROPN cet-13108 83 8 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 9 and and CCONJ cet-13108 83 10 mukherjee mukherjee PROPN cet-13108 83 11 p. p. PROPN cet-13108 83 12 p. p. PROPN cet-13108 83 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 14 2015 2015 NUM cet-13108 83 15 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 16 characterization characterization NOUN cet-13108 83 17 of of ADP cet-13108 83 18 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 83 19 - - PUNCT cet-13108 83 20 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 83 21 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 83 22 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 83 23 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 83 24 behavior behavior NOUN cet-13108 83 25 using use VERB cet-13108 83 26 experimental experimental ADJ cet-13108 83 27 and and CCONJ cet-13108 83 28 computational computational ADJ cet-13108 83 29 analysis analysis NOUN cet-13108 83 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 31 journal journal NOUN cet-13108 83 32 of of ADP cet-13108 83 33 the the DET cet-13108 83 34 electrochemical electrochemical ADJ cet-13108 83 35 society society NOUN cet-13108 83 36 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 37 162 162 NUM cet-13108 83 38 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 83 39 10 10 NUM cet-13108 83 40 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 83 41 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 42 a2163 a2163 NOUN cet-13108 83 43 - - NOUN cet-13108 83 44 a2173 a2173 PROPN cet-13108 83 45 . . PUNCT cet-13108 83 46 maleki maleki PROPN cet-13108 83 47 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 48 h. h. PROPN cet-13108 83 49 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 50 deng deng PROPN cet-13108 83 51 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 52 g. g. PROPN cet-13108 83 53 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 54 anani anani PROPN cet-13108 83 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 56 a. a. PROPN cet-13108 83 57 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 58 howard howard PROPN cet-13108 83 59 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 60 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 83 61 , , PUNCT cet-13108 83 62 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 83 63 electrochem electrochem PROPN cet-13108 83 64 . . PUNCT cet-13108 84 1 soc soc PROPN cet-13108 84 2 . . PUNCT cet-13108 85 1 146 146 NUM cet-13108 85 2 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 85 3 1999 1999 NUM cet-13108 85 4 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 85 5 3224 3224 NUM cet-13108 85 6 - - SYM cet-13108 85 7 3229 3229 NUM cet-13108 85 8 melcher melcher NOUN cet-13108 85 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 10 a. a. NOUN cet-13108 85 11 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 12 ziebert ziebert PROPN cet-13108 85 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 14 c. c. PROPN cet-13108 85 15 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 16 rohde rohde PROPN cet-13108 85 17 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 18 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 85 19 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 20 seifert seifert PROPN cet-13108 85 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 22 h.j h.j PROPN cet-13108 85 23 . . PROPN cet-13108 85 24 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 25 modeling modeling NOUN cet-13108 85 26 and and CCONJ cet-13108 85 27 simulation simulation NOUN cet-13108 85 28 of of ADP cet-13108 85 29 the the DET cet-13108 85 30 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 85 31 runaway runaway ADJ cet-13108 85 32 behavior behavior NOUN cet-13108 85 33 li li NOUN cet-13108 85 34 - - NOUN cet-13108 85 35 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 85 36 cellscomputing cellscomputing NOUN cet-13108 85 37 of of ADP cet-13108 85 38 critical critical ADJ cet-13108 85 39 parameters parameter NOUN cet-13108 85 40 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 41 energies energy NOUN cet-13108 85 42 2016 2016 NUM cet-13108 85 43 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 44 9 9 NUM cet-13108 85 45 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 46 292 292 NUM cet-13108 85 47 . . PUNCT cet-13108 85 48 menale menale NOUN cet-13108 85 49 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 50 c. c. NOUN cet-13108 85 51 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 52 d'annibale d'annibale PROPN cet-13108 85 53 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 54 f. f. PROPN cet-13108 85 55 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 56 mazzarotta mazzarotta PROPN cet-13108 85 57 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 58 b. b. PROPN cet-13108 85 59 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 60 bubbico bubbico PROPN cet-13108 85 61 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 62 r. r. NOUN cet-13108 85 63 2019 2019 NUM cet-13108 85 64 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 65 " " PUNCT cet-13108 85 66 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 85 67 management management NOUN cet-13108 85 68 of of ADP cet-13108 85 69 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 85 70 - - PUNCT cet-13108 85 71 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 85 72 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 85 73 : : PUNCT cet-13108 85 74 an an DET cet-13108 85 75 experimental experimental ADJ cet-13108 85 76 investigation investigation NOUN cet-13108 85 77 " " PUNCT cet-13108 85 78 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 79 energy energy NOUN cet-13108 85 80 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 81 vol vol NOUN cet-13108 85 82 . . PROPN cet-13108 85 83 182 182 NUM cet-13108 85 84 , , PUNCT cet-13108 85 85 pp pp ADJ cet-13108 85 86 . . PUNCT cet-13108 86 1 57 57 NUM cet-13108 86 2 - - SYM cet-13108 86 3 71 71 NUM cet-13108 86 4 . . PUNCT cet-13108 87 1 menale menale ADJ cet-13108 87 2 c. c. PROPN cet-13108 87 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 4 constΓ  constΓ  PROPN cet-13108 87 5 s. s. PROPN cet-13108 87 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 7 sglavo sglavo VERB cet-13108 87 8 v. v. ADV cet-13108 87 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 10 della della PROPN cet-13108 87 11 seta seta PROPN cet-13108 87 12 l. l. PROPN cet-13108 87 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 14 bubbico bubbico PROPN cet-13108 87 15 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 87 16 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 17 2022 2022 NUM cet-13108 87 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 19 experimental experimental ADJ cet-13108 87 20 investigation investigation NOUN cet-13108 87 21 of of ADP cet-13108 87 22 overdischarge overdischarge NOUN cet-13108 87 23 effects effect NOUN cet-13108 87 24 on on ADP cet-13108 87 25 commercial commercial ADJ cet-13108 87 26 li li PROPN cet-13108 87 27 - - PUNCT cet-13108 87 28 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 87 29 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 87 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 31 energies energy NOUN cet-13108 87 32 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 33 15 15 NUM cet-13108 87 34 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 35 8440 8440 NUM cet-13108 87 36 , , PUNCT cet-13108 87 37 https://doi.org/10.3390/en15228440 https://doi.org/10.3390/en15228440 PROPN cet-13108 87 38 . . PUNCT cet-13108 88 1 sabbah sabbah PROPN cet-13108 88 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 88 3 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 88 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 88 5 kizilel kizilel PROPN cet-13108 88 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 88 7 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 88 8 , , PUNCT cet-13108 88 9 selman selman PROPN cet-13108 88 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 88 11 j.r j.r PROPN cet-13108 88 12 . . PROPN cet-13108 88 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 88 14 al al PROPN cet-13108 88 15 - - PUNCT cet-13108 88 16 hallaj hallaj PROPN cet-13108 88 17 , , PUNCT cet-13108 88 18 s. s. PROPN cet-13108 88 19 , , PUNCT cet-13108 88 20 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 88 21 power power PROPN cet-13108 88 22 sources source NOUN cet-13108 88 23 182 182 NUM cet-13108 88 24 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 88 25 2008 2008 NUM cet-13108 88 26 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 89 1 630–638 630–638 NUM cet-13108 89 2 spotnitz spotnitz PROPN cet-13108 89 3 r. r. PROPN cet-13108 89 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 89 5 franklin franklin PROPN cet-13108 89 6 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 89 7 , , PUNCT cet-13108 89 8 2003 2003 NUM cet-13108 89 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 89 10 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 89 11 behavior behavior NOUN cet-13108 89 12 of of ADP cet-13108 89 13 high high ADJ cet-13108 89 14 - - PUNCT cet-13108 89 15 power power NOUN cet-13108 89 16 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 89 17 - - PUNCT cet-13108 89 18 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 89 19 cells cell NOUN cet-13108 89 20 , , PUNCT cet-13108 89 21 journal journal NOUN cet-13108 89 22 of of ADP cet-13108 89 23 power power NOUN cet-13108 89 24 sources source NOUN cet-13108 89 25 , , PUNCT cet-13108 89 26 113 113 NUM cet-13108 89 27 , , PUNCT cet-13108 89 28 81–100 81–100 NUM cet-13108 89 29 . . PUNCT cet-13108 90 1 vetter vetter PROPN cet-13108 90 2 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 90 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 4 novΓ k novΓ k PROPN cet-13108 90 5 p. p. PROPN cet-13108 90 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 7 wagner wagner PROPN cet-13108 90 8 m.r m.r PROPN cet-13108 90 9 . . PROPN cet-13108 90 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 11 veit veit PROPN cet-13108 90 12 c. c. PROPN cet-13108 90 13 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 14 moller moller PROPN cet-13108 90 15 k.c k.c PROPN cet-13108 90 16 . . PROPN cet-13108 90 17 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 18 besenhard besenhard PROPN cet-13108 90 19 j.o j.o PROPN cet-13108 90 20 . . PROPN cet-13108 90 21 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 22 winter winter NOUN cet-13108 90 23 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 90 24 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 25 wohlfahrt wohlfahrt PROPN cet-13108 90 26 - - PUNCT cet-13108 90 27 mehrens mehren NOUN cet-13108 90 28 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 90 29 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 30 vogler vogler NOUN cet-13108 90 31 c. c. NOUN cet-13108 90 32 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 33 hammouched hammouche VERB cet-13108 90 34 a. a. NOUN cet-13108 90 35 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 36 ageing age VERB cet-13108 90 37 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cet-13108 90 38 in in ADP cet-13108 90 39 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 90 40 - - PUNCT cet-13108 90 41 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 90 42 batteries battery NOUN cet-13108 90 43 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 44 journal journal NOUN cet-13108 90 45 of of ADP cet-13108 90 46 power power NOUN cet-13108 90 47 sources source NOUN cet-13108 90 48 147 147 NUM cet-13108 90 49 : : PUNCT cet-13108 90 50 269–281 269–281 NUM cet-13108 90 51 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 52 2005 2005 NUM cet-13108 90 53 waag waag NOUN cet-13108 90 54 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 55 w. w. PROPN cet-13108 90 56 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 57 kΓ€bitz kΓ€bitz PROPN cet-13108 90 58 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 59 s. s. PROPN cet-13108 90 60 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 61 sauer sauer PROPN cet-13108 90 62 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 63 d. d. PROPN cet-13108 90 64 u. u. PROPN cet-13108 90 65 , , PUNCT cet-13108 90 66 2013 2013 NUM cet-13108 90 67 . . PUNCT cet-13108 91 1 experimental experimental ADJ cet-13108 91 2 investigation investigation NOUN cet-13108 91 3 of of ADP cet-13108 91 4 the the DET cet-13108 91 5 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 91 6 - - PUNCT cet-13108 91 7 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 91 8 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 91 9 impedance impedance NOUN cet-13108 91 10 characteristic characteristic ADJ cet-13108 91 11 at at ADP cet-13108 91 12 various various ADJ cet-13108 91 13 conditions condition NOUN cet-13108 91 14 and and CCONJ cet-13108 91 15 aging age VERB cet-13108 91 16 states state NOUN cet-13108 91 17 and and CCONJ cet-13108 91 18 its its PRON cet-13108 91 19 influence influence NOUN cet-13108 91 20 on on ADP cet-13108 91 21 the the DET cet-13108 91 22 application application NOUN cet-13108 91 23 , , PUNCT cet-13108 91 24 applied apply VERB cet-13108 91 25 energy energy NOUN cet-13108 91 26 , , PUNCT cet-13108 91 27 102 102 NUM cet-13108 91 28 , , PUNCT cet-13108 91 29 885–897 885–897 NUM cet-13108 91 30 . . PUNCT cet-13108 92 1 wang wang PROPN cet-13108 92 2 q. q. PROPN cet-13108 92 3 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 4 ping ping PROPN cet-13108 92 5 p. p. PROPN cet-13108 92 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 7 zhao zhao PROPN cet-13108 92 8 x. x. PROPN cet-13108 92 9 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 10 chub chub PROPN cet-13108 92 11 g. g. PROPN cet-13108 92 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 13 sun sun PROPN cet-13108 92 14 j. j. PROPN cet-13108 92 15 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 16 chen chen PROPN cet-13108 92 17 c. c. PROPN cet-13108 92 18 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 19 2012 2012 NUM cet-13108 92 20 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 21 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 92 22 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 92 23 caused cause VERB cet-13108 92 24 fire fire NOUN cet-13108 92 25 and and CCONJ cet-13108 92 26 explosion explosion NOUN cet-13108 92 27 of of ADP cet-13108 92 28 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 92 29 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 92 30 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 92 31 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 32 journal journal NOUN cet-13108 92 33 of of ADP cet-13108 92 34 power power NOUN cet-13108 92 35 sources source NOUN cet-13108 92 36 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 37 208 208 NUM cet-13108 92 38 , , PUNCT cet-13108 92 39 210–224 210–224 NUM cet-13108 92 40 . . PUNCT cet-13108 93 1 zhang zhang PROPN cet-13108 93 2 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 3 l. l. PROPN cet-13108 93 4 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 5 zhao zhao PROPN cet-13108 93 6 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 7 p. p. PROPN cet-13108 93 8 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 9 xu xu PROPN cet-13108 93 10 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 11 m. m. NOUN cet-13108 93 12 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 13 wang wang PROPN cet-13108 93 14 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 15 x. x. NOUN cet-13108 93 16 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 17 computational computational ADJ cet-13108 93 18 identification identification NOUN cet-13108 93 19 of of ADP cet-13108 93 20 the the DET cet-13108 93 21 safety safety NOUN cet-13108 93 22 regime regime NOUN cet-13108 93 23 of of ADP cet-13108 93 24 li li PROPN cet-13108 93 25 - - PUNCT cet-13108 93 26 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 93 27 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 93 28 thermal thermal ADJ cet-13108 93 29 runaway runaway NOUN cet-13108 93 30 , , PUNCT cet-13108 93 31 applied apply VERB cet-13108 93 32 energy energy NOUN cet-13108 93 33 261 261 NUM cet-13108 93 34 ( ( PUNCT cet-13108 93 35 2020 2020 NUM cet-13108 93 36 ) ) PUNCT cet-13108 93 37 114440 114440 NUM cet-13108 93 38 . . PUNCT cet-13108 94 1 180 180 NUM cet-13108 94 2 92menale.pdf 92menale.pdf NUM cet-13108 94 3 temperature temperature NOUN cet-13108 94 4 control control NOUN cet-13108 94 5 of of ADP cet-13108 94 6 lithium lithium NOUN cet-13108 94 7 - - PUNCT cet-13108 94 8 ion ion NOUN cet-13108 94 9 battery battery NOUN cet-13108 94 10 packs pack NOUN cet-13108 94 11 under under ADP cet-13108 94 12 high high ADJ cet-13108 94 13 - - PUNCT cet-13108 94 14 current current NOUN cet-13108 94 15 abuse abuse NOUN cet-13108 94 16 conditions condition NOUN