# bib

id: cuesj-111
author: Ali, Wisam Hasan; Kareem, Amnah Abas; Jasim, Manal
title: Survey on Wireless Indoor Positioning Systems
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3823
sentence: 248
flesch: 47
cache: cache/cuesj-111.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-111.txt
summary:
  Survey on wireless indoor positioning systems 43 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (2): 42-47 This paper aims to make an available general overview of past work at the side of a beginning platform for future adds this promising however difficult space. Survey on wireless indoor positioning systems 44 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (2): 42-47 perceptron multilayer network (Multilayer Perceptrons) with a hidden node layer is one among the remarkably used ANN positioning.[17] Support vector machine (SVM)


id: cuesj-102
author: Abdullah, Abdulqadir Ismail; Al-Dalawie, Adil Hussein
title: Evaluation of the Effect of Follower Jammer on the Mobile Bluetooth Network
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1904
sentence: 83
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-102.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-102.txt
summary:
  There are three classes of Bluetooth networks: Class 1 is 100-m range, Class 2 is 50-m range, and Class 3 is 10-m range.[1] Bluetooth wireless networks are subject to interference such as jamming which could be intentional, and this disrupts the service. Table 1: Specification of Bluetooth network Items Specification Power o/p 1 mw Channel B.W. 1 MHz Operation bandwidth 79 MHz (2402–2482) MHz Processing gain 19 dB Receiver sensitivity −70 dBm Transmitting time 625 µs Equipment distance (0.30–1.2) m Figure 1: Follower jammer block diagram Figure 2: x-y plane omnidirectional antenna Figure 3: Band-pass filter characteristic Table 2: Low-noise amplifiers characteristic Parameters Min. – typ.


id: cuesj-125
author: Jalal, Zakaria K.; Mohammed, Abdulrazak A.; Mohammed, Adil H.
title: Detection and Evaluation of Effective of Digital Communication of Drug on Human Body
date: 2020-01-20
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2003
sentence: 96
flesch: 54
cache: cache/cuesj-125.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-125.txt
summary:
  Therefore, this paper expresses the detection and evaluation of (the signal of sound frequency) which influence the human brain, it has been measured some frequency by programming in the mobile and found a trend to detect such frequencies and a way to produce a human being from it. B 100 dB Regular and prolonged unprotected exposures of more than 15 min/day risk permanent hearing loss C 110 dB Regular and prolonged unprotected exposures of more than 1.5 min/day risk permanent hearing loss Figure 2: (a-d) Sound frequencies spectrum dc ba


id: cuesj-106
author: Hamid, Omar Talal
title: Design and Implementation a Novel Research Management System
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2100
sentence: 117
flesch: 42
cache: cache/cuesj-106.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-106.txt
summary:
  Many HEIs, especially in Iraq, are facing different types of problems in managing publication information. Furthermore, lack of software availability results in a lot of daily work activity in scientific researches departments, as the clerks must collect publication information, statistics of publications, and reporting by hand (manually).[3] At present, the development of computer system and internet technologies has helped humans to do their work as best as possible.[4] One of these computer systems is management information systems (MISs), which is an application used to help and support the human to do his activities such as in a private or public sector institution.[5] The management and monitoring of publications in HEIs are an extensive and complex undertaking.


id: cuesj-117
author: Zeki, Firas Muhammad; Al-Dalawie, Adil Hussein Mohammed
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2468
sentence: 103
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-117.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-117.txt
title:
  Design and Implementation a Non-uniform Helical Antenna in Frequency Range of 450–850 MHz for Ultra-high-frequency Television Application

summary:
  Angle (Degree) Power (dBm) 1 −180 −22 20 10 −9 2 −170 −21 21 20 −10 3 −160 −20 22 30 −12 4 −150 −19 23 40 −15 5 −140 −18 24 50 −17 6 −130 −15 25 60 −18 7 −120 −18 26 70 −19 8 −110 −20 27 80 −20 9 −100 −22 28 90 −21 10 −90 −21 29 100 −22 11 −80 −20 30 110 −20 12 −70 −19 31 120 −18 13 −60 −18 32 130 −15 14 −50 −17 33 140 −18 15 −40 −15 34 150 −19 16 −30 −12 35 160 −20 17 −20 −10 36 170 −21 18 −10 −9 37 180 −22 19 0 −6 radiation pattern of non-uniform helical antenna under test, respectively, these results show the deferent received power about 10–12 dB more with non-uniform helical antenna gain. Keywords: Measurements and television, non-uniform helical antenna, ultra-high-frequency antenna INTRODUCTION


id: cuesj-205
author: Nadir, Narmeen N.
title: Series Solution for Single and System of Non-linear Volterra Integral Equations
date: 2020-07-20
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2395
sentence: 118
flesch: 69
cache: cache/cuesj-205.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-205.txt
summary:
  ( , , ( ))2 (4) Again, when setting x=a, in equation (4) we get �� � �� � �u a v a k a a u a( ) ( ) ( , , ( ))2 , and so on we repeat this process n-time to obtain u a u a nk a a u an n n( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( , , ( ))� � �1 , n=1, 2,…. u t u t dt t a t x t a t x ( ) ( , ( ), ( )) (9) use principle of (7) for both side of (9), we obtain � � � � � � �u x u K t u t u t dt t a t x ( ) ( , ( ), ( ))1 (10) Take integral again for both side of (10), we can rewrite (10) as, � �� � � �� ��u t u dt K z u z u z dzdx a x a z a x ( ) ( , ( ), ( ))1 (11) u x u a u x a x a K z u z u z dz a x ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( , ( ), ( ))� � � � � ��1 Nadir: Solution for single and system of non-linear volterra integral equations 8 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2020, 4 (2): 6-8 Thus, we get, u x u a u x a x a K z u z u z dz v x x a K t a x ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( , ( ), ( ))


id: cuesj-110
author: Hameed, Safa A.; Hamed, Raed I.
title: Measuring the Score Matching of the Pairwise Deoxyribonucleic Acid Sequencing using Neuro-Fuzzy
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2714
sentence: 127
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-110.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-110.txt
summary:
  The DNA atom contains biological, physical, and chemical data; it has turned out to be essential to examine DNA sequences statistically.[3] String matching is a strategy to find a design from the predefined info string.[4] Similarities between DNA sequences may emerge due to the functional, structural, or transformative relationship among them.[5] Sequence alignment of two biological sequences may be called pairwise sequence alignment, also in the event, more than two sequences are involved; it may be called multiple sequence alignment.[6] Since sequence alignment is a discretionary matching process, there is a need for better algorithms.[10] DNA sequence alignment algorithms over computational biological science have been enhanced eventually by different techniques:[11] the (Needleman-Wunsch) global, the (Smith- Waterman) local, and (ends-free) cover pairwise sequence alignment issues.[12]


id: cuesj-116
author: Mahmood, Yazen Saifuldeen; Qasmarrogy, Ghassan Amanuel
title: Capacity Analysis of Multiple-input-multiple-output System Over Rayleigh and Rician Fading Channel
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2879
sentence: 144
flesch: 53
cache: cache/cuesj-116.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-116.txt
summary:
  MIMO system can able to improve channel capacity, range, and reliability without requiring any additional bandwidth or transmit power. Therefore, channel capacity is characterized by the ergodic or outage.


id: cuesj-107
author: Qas Marrogy, Emanuel S. H.
title: Automatic Identification of Communication Signals Using Zero-Crossing Based Techniques
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2853
sentence: 165
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cuesj-107.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-107.txt
summary:
  Keywords: Zero-Crossing, communication signals, modulation, digital signal, analog signal, algorithms INTRODUCTION Cihan University-Erbil Scientific Journal (CUESJ) Marrogy: Automatic identification of communication signals using zero-crossing based techniques 26 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (2): 25-30 Where z = t + J u; a complex variable whose real axis coincides with the real-time axis s (z) along the real axis coincides with s (t)), z n is the location of the nth zero.


id: cuesj-181
author: Hasan, Alaa M.; Abdul Majeed, Sura M.; Al-Bahrani, Rusol M.
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2854
sentence: 207
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-181.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-181.txt
title:
  Investigating the Inhibitory Effect of Silver Nanoparticles against Some Species of Candida and Pathogenic Bacteria

summary:
  AgNPs: Silver nanoparticles Figure 4: Inhibition zone of silver nanoparticles against several isolates of bacteria; (a) Staphylococcus aureus, (b) Pseudomonas aeroginosa (c), Escherichia coli cba Hasan, et al.: Furthermore, it was reported that AgNPs damage the structure of the cell membrane in C. albicans producing “holes” on the surface of the cells and thus inhibiting the budding process.[22] Figure 1: Ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra of silver nanoparticles after bioreduction by Pleurotus ostreatus mushroom aqueous extract Figure 2: Size of silver nanoparticles Figure 3: Intensity of particle size distribution of Pleurotus ostreatus dried mushroom aqueous extract Hasan, et al.:


id: cuesj-127
author: Qasmarrogy, Ghassan A.; Almashhadani, Yazen S.
date: 2020-01-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3202
sentence: 128
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-127.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-127.txt
title:
  Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vector Inherent Techniques Comparison for Detecting and Eliminating the Black Hole Attack Nodes in Mobile Ad Hoc Network

summary:
  Finally, both techniques show good delay and throughput to detect the problem of black hole attack nodes, but these techniques work only in one run transmission, new protocols needed to detect multiple runs from the 1st time. Moreover, when the number of suspicious nodes becomes equal or more than the sender nodes, the throughput will be equal to zero.


id: cuesj-109
author: Hasan, Nabaa Abdul-Khudhur; Kadhim, F. Alaa
title: Solving Isolated Nodes Problem in ZigBee Pro for Wireless Sensor Networks
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3324
sentence: 190
flesch: 67
cache: cache/cuesj-109.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-109.txt
summary:
  A connectivity improving mechanism for ZigBee wireless sensor networks”. Solving isolated nodes problem in ZigBee Pro for WSNs 32 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (2): 31-36 RELATION WORKS ZigBee Pro ZigBee is a protocol based on IEEE standard 802.15.4.


id: cuesj-121
author: Al Saadi, Mohammed Abdul Malek
title: Long Time Stability Investigation for Structural and Magnetic Properties of Ti-doped Barium Ferrite
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3195
sentence: 168
flesch: 59
cache: cache/cuesj-121.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-121.txt
summary:
  VSM results showed increased magnetic properties after storage due to increased iron oxide. at T=1200°C for 10 h before 12 years a b c Al Saadi: Long time stability investigation for structural and magnetic properties of (Ti-doped barium ferrite) 55 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (2): 53-57 have been shown in the surface, while the image (b) shows that the interaction will be integrated and homogeneous when T is increased to T=1200°C for 10 h. The interaction of the ferrite and particle size will be better than in the lower sintering, therefore, less porosity and better homogeneity of the sample, while image (c) shows the surface of Ti-doped BHF when x=3 at 1200°C for 10 h. It is expected that increasing of replacing of iron ions by Ti ions will decrease the diameter of the crystal; hence, the particle size and porosity will decrease, this is shown by the XRD (1) from the width and low height of the peaks.


id: cuesj-112
author: Ismail, Reem Jafar; Ismae, Samar Jaafar; Ali, Wisam H.
title: Energy Management in Wireless Sensor Networks for Internet of Things Applications
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3226
sentence: 154
flesch: 61
cache: cache/cuesj-112.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-112.txt
summary:
  Energy management in WSNs for IoT applications 49 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (2): 48-52 In, Khan et al.[3] a multistage routing protocol is proposed for energy consuming in WSN, where the data are collected from sensor nodes by transferring it from stage to next stage through CH and forwarder to base station by assuming that the CH is usually at the center of the cluster region and the path is direct from sensor node to the CH in the cluster region. In this research, we developed an efficient energy management algorithm that has the following prosperities: • Nodes are distributed according to Boualem et al.[14] and not randomly, which will affect the overall energy consumption of sensor nodes compared to other protocols • The shortest path between source and destination is not static when same source node sends to same destination node since the path will be updated according to the energy level of intermediate sensor nodes • The controller (CH) will construct an energy map and update it with time since the energy of sensor node is changing with time.


id: cuesj-185
author: Aziz, Falah M.; Hassan, Dlshad H.
title: Radish Juice Promote Kidney Stone Deposition in Ethylene Glycol-induced Urolithiasis in Rats
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3529
sentence: 241
flesch: 57
cache: cache/cuesj-185.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-185.txt
summary:
  Figure 3b revealed that there was no statistical difference of serum urea between control and model group and between model and radish treated group but serum urea elevated in radish group when compared to control group. Different letters on bars mean significant change and the same letters means no significant change a b a b Aziz and Hassan: Radish juice promote kidney stone deposition 59 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2020, 4 (1): 57-61 Figure 4: Level of tissue malondialdehyde in control, model, and ethylene glycol +radish treated groups.


id: cuesj-118
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3489
sentence: 217
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-118.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-118.txt
author:
  Alhabib, Mustafa H. Mohammed; Al-Dabagh, Mustafa Zuhaer Nayef; AL-Mukhtar, Firas H.; Hussein, Hussein Ibrahim

title:
  Exploiting Wavelet Transform, Principal Component Analysis, Support Vector Machine, and K-Nearest Neighbors for Partial Face Recognition

summary:
  The graphical user interface designed for the system is displayed below in two cases, one for authorized face image and the other for an unauthorized image. Other works aimed at improving the features gained from facial images by developing methods for this purpose.


id: cuesj-119
author: Al Jewad, Bessam
title: A Multiband Biconical Log-periodic Antenna for Swarm Communications
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3914
sentence: 224
flesch: 58
cache: cache/cuesj-119.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-119.txt
summary:
  The suggested design has a sufficient degree of freedom to select the desired features for the field pattern while keeping other features such as antenna impedance and gain relatively stable or at least in the acceptable operation region. In this paper, we present a specific antenna design that addresses the problem of multi-band communications and has a higher degree of freedom in its design to select the desired features of the field pattern while keeping other features such as antenna impedance and gain relatively stable or at least within the acceptable operation region.


id: cuesj-178
author: Ibrahim, Noor Alhuda K.; Mohammad, Wasnaa J.; Abdawahab, Sanan T.
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3542
sentence: 210
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-178.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-178.txt
title:
  Levels of Apelin, Endoglin, and Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1 in Iraqi Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

summary:
  In addition, PCOS women present higher risk for type 2 diabetes. In our present study, however, serum apelin levels are significantly higher in PCOS women compared with controls.


id: cuesj-174
author: Esmail, Akram O.; Qadir, Bahast A.; Hamad, Hawnaz Q.
title: Effect of Drinking Water Hardness on Kidney Stones Formation in Ranya District
date: 2020-01-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4080
sentence: 189
flesch: 61
cache: cache/cuesj-174.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-174.txt
summary:
  The non-significant correlation was recorded between total water hardness of tap water and kidney stone formation, while the negative significant correlation was recorded between Mg-hardness and kidney stone formation with the correlation coefficient value of r = −0.51*. Hardness is expressed in terms of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) mg/l. The degree of hardness increases with increasing the concentration of calcium and magnesium in water if the concentration of them <75 m/l is considered as a soft water, 76–150 mg/l moderately hard, and more than 150 mg/l regards as a hard water.[2] Numerous studies were conducted in the Kurdistan region about water quality and its suitability for drinking purpose, most of them included total hardness, magnesium hardness, and calcium hardness water which directly related to kidney stones developing or forming or regards as one of the factors related to kidney stone formation in the world depending on type of water hardness and magnesium and bicarbonate concentration in drinking water.[1,3] Several factors increase the risk for kidney stones forming or developing which were summarized as inadequate water or fluid intake and dehydration, reduce in urinary volume, and increase in concentrations or levels of certain chemicals in urine such as calcium, oxalate, and uric acid to high level or decrease of magnesium to low level or too low and some medical conditions such as reflux and medullary sponge kidney urinary tract infections in additional to tubular acidosis.


id: cuesj-175
author: Ali, Wala’a Sh.; Reza, Aya T.
title: Characterization of Lactobacillus Isolates from Human Mouth and Feces as Probiotics
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3975
sentence: 260
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-175.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-175.txt
summary:
  MATERIALS AND METHODS Bacterial Isolates A total of three locally Lactobacillus isolates were used in this study; Lactobacillus fermentum Lb2 that isolated from the mouth, Lactobacillus rhamnosus Lb9 and Lactobacillus paracasei Lactobacillus isolates from human mouth and feces as probiotics 8 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2020, 4 (1): 7-12 Acid Tolerance Test Fresh broth cultures of Lactobacillus isolates (Lb2, Lb9, and Lb10) were used at concentration of 1.5×108 CFU/ml according to McFarland tube No. 0.5 (Hardy Diagnostics, Santa Maria).


id: cuesj-115
author: Sultan, Mohamad T.; Yasen, Khaled N.; Saeed, Ali Q.
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4447
sentence: 230
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-115.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-115.txt
title:
  Simulation-based Evaluation of Mobile Ad Hoc Network Routing Protocols: Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector, Fisheye State Routing, and Zone Routing Protocol

summary:
  Figure 1: Example of mobile ad hoc network Figure 2: Mobile ad hoc network protocols Table 1: Categorization of MANET routing protocols Selected MANET routing protocols Table-Driven routing protocols (proactive) Mobile ad hoc network Sultan, et al.: Simulation-based evaluation of mobile ad hoc network routing protocols: Ad hoc on-demand distance vector, fisheye state routing, and zone routing protocol 66 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (2): 64-69 Reactive Routing Protocols The on-demand or reactive routing approach is the second and most prominent category of routing protocols in MANET.


id: cuesj-184
author: Khaleel, Amer A.; Jalal, Salah T.; Hussain, Saeed G.
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4197
sentence: 280
flesch: 59
cache: cache/cuesj-184.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-184.txt
title:
  Significance of Hepatitis B Virus Diagnosis by Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction over Serological Markers in Hepatitis B Virus Patients

summary:
  This is why the level of HBsAg does not fall in the same proportion or level when correlated with HBV DNA level as a marker for Table 3: Mean titers of HBV DNA among patients screened Number screened HBV DNA PCR +ve (n=93) HBV DNA PCR −ve (n=163) P-value n=256 18,582,661.24±5,934,488.97 31.12±4.45 0.000 HBV: Hepatitis B virus, PCR: Polymerase chain reaction Figure 1: Pearson correlation between quantitative hepatitis B virus DNA level and hepatitis B surface antigen. They reported 6% of their samples gave HBsAg positive among donations negative for HBV DNA level, others[8] referred that in nine patients with HCC; HBV DNA was undetectable but the level of HBsAg was ≥2000


id: cuesj-105
author: Fleah, Laith R.; Al-Aubi, Shaimaa A.
title: A Face Recognition System Based on Principal Component Analysis-Wavelet and Support Vector Machines
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4728
sentence: 214
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-105.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-105.txt
summary:
  Face recognition systems are usually used in security systems to monitor people and to discover any security breach, for example, face recognition system uses in the airport for monitoring and arrests the wanted. In this paper, design and implement of face recognition system are introduced.


id: cuesj-188
author: Albadri, Cinaria T.
title: Bromodomain Inhibitor JQ1 as a Candidate Therapeutic Agent in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4711
sentence: 234
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-188.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-188.txt
summary:
  Our results report that JQ1 has tumor-suppressive effects as it significantly ceased cellular activity in MPM cell lines. A brief description of the cell lines as follows: • REN is an epithelial mesothelioma cell line (fast growth rate) • NCI-H226 is an epithelial squamous cell carcinoma; mesothelioma cell line (slow growth rate).


id: cuesj-176
author: Ahmad, Reshna K.; Dizaye, Kawa F.; AL-Asady, Asaad A.
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4825
sentence: 239
flesch: 53
cache: cache/cuesj-176.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-176.txt
title:
  Cytotoxic Effects of Pistacia khinjuk Seed Extracts on Different Cell Lines and its Mitogenic Effects on Blood Lymphocyte In Vitro

summary:
  Cytotoxic effects of Pistacia khinjuk seed extracts on different cell lines blood lymphocyte 17 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2020, 4 (1): 13-20 Cytotoxic Effects of Aqueous and Methanolic Extract of P. khinjuk Seeds on L20B Cell Line Table 5 shows the effect of P. khinjuk aqueous seeds extract on the growth of L20B cells. The cytotoxic effects of P. khinjuk seed extracts were evaluated on two tumor cell lines, RD and murine mammary adenocarcinoma (AMN-3) and one normal cell line, murine fibroblast (L20B).


id: cuesj-104
author: Asaad, Ammar; Alamri, Ali Adil Yassin
title: A New Scheme for Removing Duplicate Files from Smart Mobile Devices
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4930
sentence: 271
flesch: 66
cache: cache/cuesj-104.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-104.txt
summary:
  In this paper, we present a good scheme to remove from the duplicate files, and we focus on image files as a common case in social apps. The main steps of this phase are as follows: a. Generate set of all mobile’s images S = {img 1 , img 2 ,… img n } and their paths P = {p 1 ,p 2 ,…p n } based on extension of images file such as JPEG, BMP. b.


id: cuesj-179
author: Luaibi, Noori M.; Zayed, Noor A.
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4809
sentence: 254
flesch: 58
cache: cache/cuesj-179.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-179.txt
title:
  Investigation of the Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Effect on Thyroid and Testosterone Hormones in Male Rats

summary:
  Decrease in the production of thyroid hormones means hypothyroidism.[10] Many evidence suggesting the role of zinc in the formation and function of thyroid hormones.[11] ZnO NPs cause higher levels of oxidative stress, resulting in inflammation, and cell toxicity.[12] Man testis has two main functions, the production of testosterone and the production of male germ cells, maintenance of spermatogenesis process needs testosterone, the androgen production is regulated by luteinizing hormone, while follicle-stimulating hormone is critical for initiation and maintenance of spermatogenesis.[13,14] Testosterone is the main androgenic hormone in males, it is largely produced by the Leydig cells of the testes, ZnO NPs were internalized by Sertoli cells and Leydig cells resulted in cytotoxicity in a time and dose-dependent manner through the induction of apoptosis, caused by increase in ROS related with loss of Corresponding Author: Noori M. Luaibi, Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Al-Mustansiriyah, Baghdad, Iraq. Ng/dl. DISCUSSION Results of the present study are in agreement with previous study of ZnO NPs by Cheric and Rafieirad[20] showed that injecting ZnO NPs with three different doses (1.25, 2.5, and 5) mg/kg to 42 male rats divided into 7 groups, the blood samples of experimental with different doses were taken on the 1st, 3rd, 4th, and 15th days after receiving Nano ZnO intraperitoneally (ip) to measure the amount of T3 and T4 hormone levels, results observed that acute injection of Nano ZnO reduced the amount of thyroid hormone T3 and T4, the effect occurred in different doses, but is more significant in the medium and long term, even in small amounts can cause negative effects on the activity of the thyroid gland and disrupt creation of thyroid hormones.


id: cuesj-22
author: Mawlood, Kurdistan Ibrahim; Omer, Paree Khan Aabdulla
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5378
sentence: 287
flesch: 63
cache: cache/cuesj-22.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-22.txt
title:
  Prediction the Groundwater Depth using Kriging Method and Bayesian Kalman Filter Approach in Erbil Governorate

summary:
  And from the system equation: E D E E D E D m t t t t t t t t t ( | ) ( ) ( | ) ( | ) µ µ σ µ σ µ µ − − − − − = + = + = 1 1 1 1 1 And V D V V D V D c R t t t t t t t t t t t ( | ) ( ) ( | ) ( | ) µ µ σ µ σ σ µ µ µ − − − − − = + = + = + = 1 1 1 1 1 2 Or 1 1( | ) ~


id: cuesj-182
author: Abdulwahid, Rushna G.; Ahmed, Hamdia M.
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5271
sentence: 251
flesch: 59
cache: cache/cuesj-182.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-182.txt
title:
  Nutritional Characteristics of Pregnant Women and its Relation with Anemia during Pregnancy in a Sample of Kurdish Women/Iraq

summary:
  El-Hindi (2011) concluded in a study done regarding nutrition that 55.4% of the study sample get regular nutrition, while 44.6% get not regular nutrition in anemic group, in non-anemic group and 78.3% of study sample get regular nutrition while 21.7% get irregular nutrition during pregnancy. Results of a study done by Karaoglu et al.[18] showed that 19.4% of study samples ate one portion of red meat, poultry, and fish consumption every day, while 27.8% of them ate less than frequent of red meat, poultry, and fish consumption.


id: cuesj-183
author: Saleh, Goran N.; Taher, Chato A.
date: 2020-01-17
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5912
sentence: 354
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-183.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-183.txt
title:
  Prevalence and Characterization of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Infection among Blood Donors in Erbil

summary:
  Blood donors with blood Group O were found to have the highest frequency for Table 1: Demographic distribution of the HBV and/or BCV positive samples (positive blood donors) Demographic distribution Frequency (n=%) Test group Age groups (year) TX_1:ABS~AT/TX_2:ABS~AT 45 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2020, 4 (1): 45-51 ReseaRch aRticle Prevalence and Characterization of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Infection among Blood Donors in Erbil Goran N. Saleh, Chato A. Taher* Department of Basic Science, Microbiology Unit, College of Medicine, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq ABSTRACT Blood transmitting infectious disease still remains a considerable global health problem.


id: cuesj-252
author: Kadir, Dler H.
title: Likelihood Approach for Bayesian Logistic Weighted Model
date: 2020-08-13
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2809
sentence: 160
flesch: 53
cache: cache/cuesj-252.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-252.txt
summary:
  DISCUSSION We have developed a likelihood-based approach to place weights which were calculated from response models into outcome models using logistic regression. Yet, the major issue in weighted data analysis is that the weight is not representative of the actual subject number; however, only an expected number might be applicable if the statistical weight features every detail regarding the sampling probability.


id: cuesj-269
author: Mahdi, Alyaa A.
title: Educational Data Mining To Improve The Academic Performance in Higher Education
date: 2020-12-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3435
sentence: 164
flesch: 47
cache: cache/cuesj-269.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-269.txt
summary:
  EDM motivating and helping the universities to perform EDM on the data of their students’ to find out important results Figure 1: Steps of data mining Mahdi: Educational data mining to improve the academic performance 15 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2020, 4 (2): 13-18 that can help both the university, educators, and students in several ways.[12] As well as another EDM application, the case was in from VBS Purvanchal University, Jaunpur (Uttar Pradesh), the Department of Computer Applications courses, Master of Computer Applications to predict their students’ performance by the end of each semester. Enhancing Moodle for Offline Learning in a Degraded Connectivity Environment. Figure 4: Information about students login in full semester Mahdi: Educational data mining to improve the academic performance 18 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2020, 4 (2): 13-18 Tangier, Morocco: IEEE, 2012. 17. H. Dierenfeld, and A. Merceron.


id: cuesj-282
author: Galali, Yaseen M.
date: 2020-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3584
sentence: 224
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-282.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-282.txt
title:
  Study the Prevalence, Characteristics of Mothers and Associated Risk Factors of Pica Eating among Pregnant Women

summary:
  According to the data available, the prevalence of PE in pregnant women ranges between 0.02% in Denmark and 74% in Kenya.[4] It can also influence breastfeeding and affect fetus and child health.[8] There is luck of investigation of PE in pregnant women in Iraqi Kurdistan in terms of prevalence, characteristics, and risk factors and comparing to other populations.


id: cuesj-120
author: Al-Rabeeah, Abdullah Abdulabbas Nahi; Hashim, Mohammed Mahdi
title: Social Network Privacy Models
date: 2019-08-20
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8529
sentence: 590
flesch: 52
cache: cache/cuesj-120.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-120.txt
summary:
  Legal privacy, for instance, doubts about the ancient rarities of privacy, for example, the data, while social privacy is concerned with the impacts of association of people in the public eye on privacy. This show how social privacy as an idea is fundamentally concerned with how people communicate with each other.


id: cuesj-255
author: Jawzali, Jwan I.
title: Association of Total Dietary Fats and Its Subtypes with Risk of Breast Cancer
date: 2020-07-10
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3655
sentence: 188
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-255.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-255.txt
summary:
  Foods intake data were analyzed by program for Mosby’s Nutritrac Nutrition Analysis Software, version IV (CD-ROM), for calculation; total energy, dietary fat intake and its subtypes, cholesterol, dietary fibers, and some antioxidants per individual by, taking into account intake of margarine, butter, oils, and fats used in cooking and baking. Dietary fat intake and risk of breast cancer:


id: cuesj-409
author: Amin, Waria O.
title: Sand Clock and The Concept of Time in Einstein’s Theory of Relativity
date: 2021-06-20
pages: 2
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1017
sentence: 62
flesch: 64
cache: cache/cuesj-409.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-409.txt
summary:
  He is famous for the father of relativity theory, for being the author of special relativity and general relativity, which were the first building blocks of modern theoretical physics. Keywords: Sand clock, einstein’s theory, minkowski, time INTRODUCTION


id: cuesj-445
author: Ismail, Reem J.; Jasim, Khalid F.; Ismael, Samar J.; Solaimanzadeh, Soma A. M.
title: Enhancing Wireless Sensor Networks Routing Protocols based on Cross Layer Interaction
date: 2021-11-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2715
sentence: 164
flesch: 57
cache: cache/cuesj-445.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-445.txt
summary:
  The aim of this research is to enhance WSN routing protocols based on proposed cross-layer interaction between physical layer and network layer also a proposed routing table information of wireless sensor nodes is developed to consider the transmission power of neighbor’s nodes to determine the next hop. Keywords: Transmission power, wireless sensor node, routing protocol, cross-layer interaction INTRODUCTION Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are under growth and revolution technology in wireless communication since it is the most widely used in smart cities to monitor or to sense the environment.[1,2]


id: cuesj-40
author: Qadr, Dlzar B.; Mohammed, Shorsh A.; Hasan, Ibrahim A.; Mohammed Ali, Rawand F.
title: Improving the Level of Service of a Portion of 60-M Ring-Road in Erbil City
date: 2019-05-13
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3169
sentence: 134
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-40.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-40.txt
summary:
  This can be of great importance to design an efficient network system of transport to reorganize Table 2: Typical illustration of data processing and calculation Sample/Vehicle No. t 0 (s) t 1 (s) Actual travel time (h) Distance (km) Speed (km/h) 1 t 1 –t o Speed�(v)�= Actual�distance�(d) Travel�time�(t)� 2 3 : N-1 N Average space mean speed (v s ) (km/h) Table 3: Sample of data collection and calculation Car No. t 0 (s) t 1 (s) T actual (h) Distance (km) Speed (km/h) 1 2 28 0.0072 0.15 21 2 6 42 0.0100 0.15 15 3 20 48 0.0070 0.15 19 4 14 50 0.0100 0.15 15 5 24 54 0.0083 0.15 18 6 30 97 0.01861 0.15 8 : 0.15 6200 0.15 Average travel speed (km/h) 19 Table 4: Sample of vehicle speed data and statistical analysis Speed class km/h Class median, ui Class frequency (number of observations in class), fi fi*ui Percentage of observations in class Cumulative percentage of all observations f (ui-ú) 2 11−14.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 15−18.9 17 47 799 65 65 4 19−22.9 21 19 399 26 91 4 23−26.9 25 3 75 4 95 36 27−30.9 29 1 29 1 97 100 31−34.9 33 0 0 0 97 196 35−38.9 37 2 74 3 100 324 Totals ∑= 72 1376 664 the movement of traffic. On a larger scale, the existence Figure 2: Histogram of observed speed vehicles during peak hour Figure 3: Cumulative distribution Qadr, et al.:


id: cuesj-411
author: Ubeid, Muhsin H.; Salih, Tanya S.; Juma, Ameena S. M.
title: HIV, HBS and HCV in Dump Site Workers of Erbil Governorate
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3141
sentence: 219
flesch: 58
cache: cache/cuesj-411.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-411.txt
summary:
  Association between waste management and HBV among solid municipal waste workers: A systematic review and meta- analysis of observational studies. The serum concentration of HIV and HBS antibodies of dumpsite workers revealed a significant increase when compared to the healthy group, while the HCV antibody serum concentration presented no significant alteration when comparing dumpsite workers to the healthy controls.


id: cuesj-462
author: Rashid, Ayad A.; Othman, Samir M.; Al-Banna, Dara A.; Bra, Aram M.
date: 2023-05-01
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3133
sentence: 178
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-462.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-462.txt
title:
  Assessment of Minor Disorders among Pregnant Women Attending Malafandi Primary Health Care Centre/Erbil-City

summary:
  Assessment of Minor Disorders Among Pregnant Women 36 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2023, 7 (1): 35-38 was to assess minor disorders among pregnant women in Malafandi Primary Health-Care Center/Erbil-City. The aim of this study was to assess minor disorder among pregnant women.


id: cuesj-425
author: Hasan, Marwan T.
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3462
sentence: 235
flesch: 57
cache: cache/cuesj-425.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-425.txt
title:
  Exploring Investigation of the Impact of Studying Statistics at Enhancing Mathematical Skills during Years of Faculty

summary:
  Female students, on the other hand, seem to do higher than male students, according to a growing body of foreign research.[7,8] A large-scale analysis in the United States of America[8] found that girls have caught up to boys in mathematics results, including in high school, where there was a difference in previous decades. It does tells us that the students in mathematics examination at all four stages had done differently and as seen students at Stage 1 were the best one, followed by Stages 3, 4, and 2.


id: cuesj-385
author: Homady, Merza H.; Salih, Tanya S.; Al-Jubori, Mariamm M.; Younus, Mustafa D.
date: 2021-06-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4139
sentence: 227
flesch: 57
cache: cache/cuesj-385.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-385.txt
title:
  Immunohistochemical and Molecular Studies of p53 and KRAS Protein and Their Relations to Colorectal Carcinoma

summary:
  To explain that, one may suppose that p53 mutation is an early event in colorectal carcinoma and hence can be seen in low-grade, intermediate- grade, and high-grade lesions and can be seen in all stages of disease.[13] Another opinion is that p35 occurs very early in the progression of the tumor during time of conversion from adenoma to carcinoma, and hence, it will be a fixed mutation pattern in all grades and stages and eventually no association will be obtained between p53 mutation and grade of tumor and between p53 mutation and stage of the disease.[14] Importantly, the absence of p53 expression in benign tumors indicated that p53 can be considered as a good marker for malignant colorectal tumors. The present results did not show any significant difference in the mean age of patients with positive p53 expression in comparison to patients with negative p53 expression.


id: cuesj-400
author: Salih, Tanya S.; Juma, Ameena S. M.; Ubeid, Muhsin H.
title: Occupational Exposures and Associated Health Effects among Dumpsite Workers
date: 2021-08-10
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3710
sentence: 252
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-400.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-400.txt
summary:
  The burden, antibiogram and pathogenicity of bacteria found in municipal waste dumpsites and on waste site workers in Benin City. The serum concentration of total IgE of dumpsite workers revealed a significant increase when compared to the healthy group.


id: cuesj-388
author: Mohammed, Bazhdar N.; Al-Mukhtar, Firas H.; Yousif, Raghad Z.; Almashhadani, Yazen S.
date: 2021-11-10
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4079
sentence: 228
flesch: 53
cache: cache/cuesj-388.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-388.txt
title:
  Automatic Classification of Covid-19 Chest X-Ray Images Using Local Binary Pattern and Binary Particle Swarm Optimization for Feature Selection

summary:
  In Elasnaoui et al.[12] The authors presented a deep learning model that allowed to detect COVID-19 from healthy people using CXR images using recent deep learning methods. Among 59 LBP extracted features, only 20 features were remained by BPSO feature selection which is statistically significant in medical imaging and other irrelevant features were canceled from the feature vector.


id: cuesj-303
author: Saleh, Mohammed M.; Ahmed, Dlshad K.; Yousef, Ali R.
date: 2020-12-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4539
sentence: 206
flesch: 66
cache: cache/cuesj-303.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-303.txt
title:
  The Comparative Study of Biaxial Bending Analysis of Steel Sections Using AISC and Eurocode Approaches

summary:
  Three types of steel sections were subjected to biaxial bending by applying loads to both main axes and examined by both approaches. The findings suggested that the Eurocode approach is more conservative in the design of steel sections subject to biaxial bending as it takes into account the level at which the load is applied, the type of the section whether rolled or welded and its height-to-width ratio (lateral buckling effect).


id: cuesj-338
author: Shukur, Mohammed H.
title: Improving Coronavirus Disease Tracking in Malaysian Health System
date: 2021-05-20
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4651
sentence: 214
flesch: 52
cache: cache/cuesj-338.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-338.txt
summary:
  This project aims to help health centers store, trace, and update the government agencies on COVID-19 case details. The system also enables the employee to add new case details and link them to any existing past cases.


id: cuesj-448
author: Obed, Sami A.; Mohammed, Parzhin A.; kadir, Dler H.
title: The Estimation of (Covid-19) Cases in Kurdistan Region Using Nelson Aalen Estimator
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4343
sentence: 172
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-448.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-448.txt
summary:
  Nelson Aalen survival analysis of the data is shown in Table 2 Calculation of Nelson Aalen Survival Analysis. * t when it is reported at time t=t(i) (i) 2.


id: cuesj-483
author: Blbas, Hazhar T. A.; Kahwachi, Wasfi T.
date: 2021-10-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3420
sentence: 160
flesch: 61
cache: cache/cuesj-483.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-483.txt
title:
  A Comparison Between New Modification of Adaptive Nadaraya-Watson Kernel and Classical Adaptive Nadaraya-Watson Kernel Methods in Nonparametric Regression

summary:
  In this paper, comparison between classical methods such as FNW, VNW Geometric, ANW Mean, ANW Median, ANW Range with new proposed methods such as ANW IRQ, ANW SD, ANW MAD, and ANW MeAD kernel estimations were computed by Gaussian kernel function with 20000000 repetitions in each estimation. Figure 2: Left hand classical methods and right hand new proposed methods at h=0.5 and 0.75 with ample size 75, (a)-X versus Y at h=0.5 and n = 7, ( b)-X versus Y at h=0.5 and n = 75, (c)-X versus Y at h=0.75 and n = 75, (d)-X versus Y at h=0.75 and n = 75 Figure 3: Left hand classical methods and right hand new proposed methods at h=1 and 1.5 with sample size 75, (a)-X versus Y at h=1 and n = 75 (b)-X versus Y at h=1 and n = 75, (c)-X versus Y at h=1.5 and n = 75 (d)-X versus Y at h=1.5 and n = 75 Table 3: MSE values between classical methods and new proposed methods of NWK estimators in simulation data h n Fixed NW Variable NW G ANW M ANW


id: cuesj-534
author: Blbas, Hazhar T. A.; Faraj‎, Shahen M.; Ahmed, Aymen ‎ I.
date: 2022-01-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4436
sentence: 157
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-534.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-534.txt
title:
  A Statistical Study of the Influence of COVID-19 on the Agricultural Supply Chain (Vegetative) Production in Halabja Governorate

summary:
  9- There was no difference between the mean score of inside and outside living for each of the characteristics of production including donum of farmer’s land, having tons of agricultural products during COVID-19, having tons of sold agricultural production during COVID-19, revenue quantity production and outdated tons’ production because of COVID-19. Deviation t P-values How many donums of land have you farmed Inside 10 13.3 4.739 -0.713 0.482 Outside 20 30.53 75.673 How many tons of agricultural products have you had during the COVID-19 pandemic Inside 10 98.9 107.103 -0.215 0.832 Outside 20 129.55 441.645 How many tons of agricultural production you sold during the COVID-19 pandemic Inside 10 96.9 108.625 -0.192 0.849 Outside 20 124.45 442.76 From the quantity production sold how many were had as revenue Inside 10 10.3 15.896 -0.723 0.476 Outside 20 46 154.488 How many tons of your products have been outdated because of the COVID-19 pandemic Inside 10 22.5 45.822 1.455 0.157 Outside 20 6.95 11.283 Table 2: Descriptive statistic for farmers survey questions Questions Strongly disagree Disagree Natural Agree Strongly agree Mean Std.


id: cuesj-545
author: Mahmood, Nozad H; Yahya, Rebaz O.; Aziz, Saya J.
date: 2022-01-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4069
sentence: 221
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-545.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-545.txt
title:
  Apply Binary Logistic Regression Model to Recognize the Risk Factors of Diabetes through Measuring Glycated Hemoglobin Levels

summary:
  There has been a rise in this kind of diabetes incidence among younger people due to obesity and a family history of diabetes.[5] Increased morbidity and mortality might be expected in persons with diabetes mellitus who do not control their blood sugar.[6] When these global aging trends are combined with the global diabetes epidemic and recent advances in diabetes patient survival, it is no surprise that older age is now recognized as an increasingly crucial diabetes risk factor.[15-18] Aging raises the risk of diabetes by impairing insulin secretion and increasing insulin resistance through obesity and sarcopenia.


id: cuesj-373
author: Younus, Mustafa D.; Bahjat, Omar F.; Rashid, Sirwan A.
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4678
sentence: 270
flesch: 54
cache: cache/cuesj-373.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-373.txt
title:
  Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern, Molecular Characterization of Virulence Genes among Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Burn Patients

summary:
  Figure 2: PCR amplification of plch, Pvda, and Protease virulence genes of P. aeruginosa through multiplex PCR, lanes 6 negative control, lanes 7, 8, 9, and 10 represent amplified genes with product size amplicon size (307 bp, 1281 bp, and 752 bp) of P. aeruginosa isolates, M representing the ladder 100 bp Figure 1: PCR amplification of exoT, exoU, exoA, plch, Pvda, LasB, and Protease virulence genes of P. aeruginosa through multiplex PCR, lanes (l, 2, 3, 4, and 5) represent amplified genes with product size amplicon size (152 bp, 134 bp, 207 bp, 307 bp, 1281 bp, 300 bp, and 752 bp) of P. aeruginosa isolates, M representing the ladder 100 bp Younis, et al.: Through cultural, morphological features, biochemical testing, and Vitek 2 Compact Systems, 40 isolates of P. aeruginosa have been identified.


id: cuesj-43
author: Hasan, Talaat I.
date: 2019-05-13
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4045
sentence: 207
flesch: 74
cache: cache/cuesj-43.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-43.txt
title:
  Cooperating Newton’s Method with Series Solution Method for Solving System of Linear Mixed Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equation of the Second Kind

summary:
  + −∫∫ u x xe x e x x u t u t dtdxx x 2 3 1 3 2 1 2 0 1 0 2 2 3 8 3 ( ) ( )( ( ) ( )) Then, cooperating NM with SSM to obtain the new sequence u xi m m ( ){ } = ∞ 1 of approximate solutions for the problem using the relationship in equation (4). u x u x u x u x mi m i i m i m + = − ′ =1 0 1 2 3( ) ( ) ( ) ( ( )) , , , ,...for NM on SSM Algorithm Input: a, b, x, m, E For i=1 to q For m=0 to max Hasan:


id: cuesj-398
author: Thanoon, Raid D.; Mohammed, Yara M.
date: 2021-08-10
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4932
sentence: 325
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cuesj-398.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-398.txt
title:
  The Prevalence of Microorganisms and Antibiotics Activity Tests of Natural and Industrial Products in Surgical Site Infections in Referral Hospitals in Erbil City, Kurdistan Region – Iraq

summary:
  Eight patients from Sardam Hospital, two specimens from females and six specimens from males, five of whom were cultivated with mannitol salt agar, and all of whom had a positive result were S. aureus bacteria and three of them cultivated with chocolate agar, had a positive result, two of whom were S. aureus bacteria, and one of them was S. epidermidis bacteria. Nine patients from Jamhuri Hospital, specimens taken from males, cultivated mannitol salt agar, five of whom were negative, and four of whom were positive, were S. aureus and S. epidermidis bacteria


id: cuesj-561
author: Mahmood, Nozad H; Kadir, Dler H.; Birdawod, Hawkar Q.
date: 2022-02-10
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3835
sentence: 178
flesch: 51
cache: cache/cuesj-561.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-561.txt
title:
  The Full Factorial Design Approach to Determine the Attitude of University Lecturers towards e-Learning and Online Teaching due to the COVID-19 Pandemic

summary:
  Pattern A B C D E Y 1 −−−−− −1 −1 −1 −1 −1 2.44673 2 +−−−− 1 −1 −1 −1 −1 1.98352 3 −+−−− −1 1 −1 −1 −1 1.54322 4 ++−−− 1 1 −1 −1 −1 2.05211 5 −−+−− −1 −1 1 −1 −1 3.10284 6 +−+−− 1 −1 1 −1 −1 2.19841 7 −++−− −1 1 1 −1 −1 2.273441 8 +++−− 1 1 1 −1 −1 2.31429 9 −−−+− −1 −1 −1 1 −1 3.49831 10 +−−+− 1 −1 −1 1 −1 3.40167 11 −+−+− −1 1 −1 1 −1 3.39617 12 ++−+− 1 1 −1 1 −1 3.38519 13 −−++− −1 −1 1 1 −1 3.73804 14 +−++− 1 −1 1 1 −1 3.51055 15 −+++− −1 1 1 1 −1 3.68208 16 ++++− 1 1 1 1 −1 3.44734 17 −−−−+ −1 −1 −1 −1 1 2.95147 18 +−−−+ 1 −1 −1 −1 1 2.22851 19 −+−−+ −1 1 −1 −1 1 2.11037 20 ++−−+ 1 1 −1 −1 1 2.4 21 −−+−+ −1 −1 1 −1 1 3.26823 22 In other words, the success of e-learning in education is highly dependent on the lecturers’ attitudes toward it.[9,10] Effectively initiating and implementing instructional innovation in e-Learning processing at the university is highly dependent on lecturers’ attitudes.


id: cuesj-418
author: Jasim, Khalid F.; Ismail, Reem J.; Nahi Al-Rabeeah, Abdullah A.; Solaimanzadeh, Soma
date: 2021-09-01
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5215
sentence: 325
flesch: 63
cache: cache/cuesj-418.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-418.txt
title:
  Analysis the Structures of Some Symmetric Cipher Algorithms Suitable for the Security of IoT Devices

summary:
  Furthermore, a variety of stream ciphers and block ciphers encryption algorithms were proposed to provide data protection, secure data transmissions, and data integrity in wireless mobile communications and smartphones device as well (e.g., AES, A5, SNOW, and ZUC).[13,14] [Figure 5] was proposed to perform data confidentiality in different IoT applications Figure 5: Lightweight encryption algorithm with encryption process (e.g. Mobile Based Environments, Cloud Computing Services, and Embedded Devices).


id: cuesj-557
author: Jasim, Yaser A.
title: A Genetic Disaster of Human Cloning
date: 2022-05-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3493
sentence: 212
flesch: 46
cache: cache/cuesj-557.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-557.txt
summary:
  CONCLUSION Overall, a variety of scientific and ethical challenges with embryo splitting or nuclear transfer human cloning emerges three aspects: (1) Risk assessment, which entails performing the advantages and drawbacks study of cloning in its many Jasim: A genetic disaster of human cloning: Ethical and scientific implications 56 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2022, 6 (1): 53-56 forms, as well as their possibilities. Human cloning using somatic cell nuclear transfer is classified into two categories: Reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning.[6] Due to the extreme, sociological and psychological considerations involved, human reproductive cloning remains categorically prohibited.


id: cuesj-555
author: Sadee, Bashdar A.
title: Determination of Elements in Indigenous Vegetables Using ICP-MS
date: 2022-03-06
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4482
sentence: 309
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-555.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-555.txt
summary:
  Keywords: Heavy metals, ICP-MS, indigenous vegetables, microwave acid digestion, validation INTRODUCTION Recently, more attention has been paid to cumulating of heavy metals and metalloids in vegetables. Table 1: Vegetables English common name and scientific name of collected samples Common English name Scientific name Mallow Malva parviflora Sunflower Gundelia tournefortii Arum Arum spp Spinach Spinacia oleracea Wild mint Mentha longifolia Chard Beta vulgaris subsp Celery Apium graveolens Garden cress Lepidium sativum L Leek Allium Kurrat Schweinf Spring onion Allium fistulosum Table 2: Limit of detection for Al, Co, Fe, Mn, Ni, and Se (μg g−1 dry weight) measured as the mean+3 SD of the signal of method blank Metals Concentration μg g−1 Al 0.03 Co 0.03 Fe 0.02 Mn 0.02 Ni 0.03 Se 0.05 Zn 0.02 Sadee: Determination of elements in indigenous vegetables using ICP-MS 28 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2022, 6 (1): 26-31 Total Metal Determinations in Vegetables The averaged results of heavy metal concentrations in selected varieties of indigenous vegetables based on dry weight are shown in Table 4 and the literature reported values from various origin of the world from corresponding vegetables are listed in Table 5.


id: cuesj-522
author: Omer, Ameera W.; Blbas, Hazhar T. A.; Kadir, Dler H.
date: 2021-11-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5029
sentence: 231
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-522.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-522.txt
title:
  A Comparison between Brown’s and Holt’s Double Exponential Smoothing for Forecasting Applied Generation Electrical Energies in Kurdistan Region

summary:
  Ultimately, the outcomes of parameterization show that the optimal value of α that in DES Brown is (0.22) as well as the optimal MAPE is 9.23616%, whereas in DES Holt the optimal is (0.95) as well as the optimal β is (0.05) through the optimal MAPE of 8.08586%. Brown’s and Holt’s Double Exponential Smoothing 62 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2021, 5 (2): 56-63 Table 10: Forecasting by using DES BROWN and Holt methods Years Months DES Brown DES Holt’s


id: cuesj-547
author: Mohammed, Parzhin A.; Obed, Sami A.; Ali, Israa M.; Kadir, Dler H.
title: US Dollar/IQ Dinar Currency Exchange Rates Time Series Forecasting Using ARIMA Model
date: 2022-02-10
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4720
sentence: 241
flesch: 67
cache: cache/cuesj-547.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-547.txt
summary:
  After the model diagnostics Figure 5: ACF and PACF of exchange rate time series after non-seasonal differencing of order one Table 6: Estimated Partial Autocorrelations for adjusted exchange rate USD/IQD Lag Partial autocorrelation Standard. In economics, time series are used to represent the economy’s recorded history.


id: cuesj-535
author: Aziz, Israa T.; Abdulqadder, Ihsan H.; Jawad, Thakwan A.
title: Distributed Denial of Service Attacks on Cloud Computing Environment‎
date: 2022-03-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5348
sentence: 322
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-535.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-535.txt
summary:
  DDoS attacks on cloud 49 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2022, 6 (1): 47-52 types of assaults, such as node enumeration and poisoning.[13] The important outlines of this paper are providing a review for specific DDoS attacks on CCE, as well as the kind of detriment could cause. This paper presents a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art techniques to detect DDoS attacks.


id: cuesj-623
author: Khudhur, Azhin M.; Kadir, Dler H.
date: 2022-06-10
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4683
sentence: 234
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-623.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-623.txt
title:
  An Application of Logistic Regression Modeling to Predict Risk Factors for Bypass Graft Diagnosis in Erbil

summary:
  g x X X Xp p� � � � � ���� � � �0 1 1 2 2 It is also worth noting that the maximum likelihood estimation is processed and the values are produced through computing due to their complexity. The natural logarithm can then be applied to the odds formula to make modeling easier.[11] g x ln Odds ln x x � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ( ) � �1 Then g(x) can be controlled as follows:


id: cuesj-389
author: Aziz, Israa T.; Abdulqadder, Ihsan H.
title: An Overview on SDN and NFV Security Orchestration in Cloud Network Environment
date: 2021-06-20
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6691
sentence: 369
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-389.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-389.txt
summary:
  Backup options • Off-Site Cloud Backup – This is the backup option that may be used as a security measure in SDN security attacks to maintain know how of the entire data sets available on the cloud. Hybrid SDN networks: A survey of existing approaches.


id: cuesj-42
author: Ali, Noori Sadeq; Wali, Khalil Ismail
title: Evaluation of Construction Delay of Public Projects in Erbil Governorate
date: 2019-05-13
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5754
sentence: 228
flesch: 45
cache: cache/cuesj-42.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-42.txt
summary:
  52.90 16 51.09 21 27.02 19 Conflict between contract documents 39.55 35 39.34 36 15.56 36 Inflexibility (rigidity) of consultant 42.25 32 43.08 33 18.20 32 Poor communication and coordination by consultant with other parties 39.39 36 42.80 34 16.86 35 Inadequate experience of designer 43.38 28 48.41 23 21.04 25 Mistakes and discrepancies in design documents 49.15 21 50.00 22 24.58 22 Design complexity 40.30 34 43.56 32 17.55 34 Unclear and inadequate details in drawings 51.49 18 54.23 12 27.92 16 Lack of consultant’s knowledge of available materials and equipment 45.52 25 47.76 25 21.74 24 Causes related to the contractor Differing site conditions 56.52 9 54.04 15 30.55 11 Selecting incompetent contractors 73.57 1 71.74 1 52.78 1 Not selecting competent subcontractors 68.28 3 66.67 5 45.52 2 Table 2: The important index and ranking of delay causes (Contd...) Ali and Wali: Evaluation of construction delay of public projects 23 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (1): 18-26 financial difficulties,” “whether condition,” “not selecting competent subcontractors,” “ineffective planning and scheduling of project by contractor,” “delays in contractor’s payment by owner,” “poor management of project site,” “the required skilled labors are not available,” and “rework due to errors during construction” as shown in Table 4. Important index of top 10 delay causes The important indices of top 10 delay causes are listed in Table 5. Usually, majority of project delay occurs during construction phase, where unforeseen factors (environmental concerns and restrictions, ground conditions, etc.) are always involved.


id: cuesj-655
author: Muhodir, Sabih H.
title: Study of Shear Transfer in Modified Push-Off Members Using Finite Elements Method
date: 2022-08-27
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4568
sentence: 224
flesch: 66
cache: cache/cuesj-655.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-655.txt
summary:
  It has been found that, for modified push-off specimens of groups without shear reinforcement across the shear plane the diagonal tension crack within the shear plane occurred at the load level which is closely to the ultimate shear strength respectively, while for specimens with both shear and parallel reinforcement, the first crack formed at about (33.7–53.0%) of the ultimate strength, also the investigation showed that the presenting of the shear reinforcement normal to the shear plane are significantly increased the shear transfer stress for all levels of loading. The failure criteria given by equation (4) holds for member with shear reinforcement by adding the contribution of the shear reinforcement which can be given by the reinforcement parameter (ρ.fy) to the normal stress (σn), therefore,


id: cuesj-675
author: Mohammed, Adil H.; Almashhadani, Yazen S.; Abdulfattah, Ahmad N.
title: Design of RF Frontend Unit to Avoid Intermodulation Using Arduino Uno
date: 2022-08-10
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3696
sentence: 190
flesch: 58
cache: cache/cuesj-675.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-675.txt
summary:
  The second block for reading the value of signal level and comparing with the reference level which is considered high signal level, that will be in the third block, the decision from the 4th block, if that level is high THE RF FRONTEND DESIGN The frontend unit has a very important function to keep the receivers operating in the linear region of the mixer and signal amplifiers behavior without entering the non-linear regions were to avoid generating unwanted frequencies that generated by intermodulation within the intermediate frequency working range, and to ensure that it operates within its operating frequency band, and to maintain signal levels entered at a specific and controlled level.


id: cuesj-665
author: Hwaiz, Rundk A.; Sabri, Helen J.
title: Inhibition of Rac 1 Protect Against Platelet Induced Liver and Kidney ‎Injury in Diabetes Mellitus
date: 2023-03-01
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5204
sentence: 364
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-665.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-665.txt
summary:
  S. A. Siddiqui, M. M. Or Rashid, M. G. Uddin, F. N. Robel, M. S. Hossain, M. A. Haque and M. Jakaria. 8. S. H. Alzahrani, M. Baig, J. I. Bashawri, M. M. Aashi, F. K. Shaibi and D. A. Alqarni.


id: cuesj-667
author: Mohammed, Adil H.; Rashidi, Shima; Salih, Yusra A.
date: 2022-08-20
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6366
sentence: 310
flesch: 50
cache: cache/cuesj-667.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-667.txt
title:
  Detecting Denial of Service Attacks in Internet of Things Using Software-Defined Networking and Ensemble Learning

summary:
  Furthermore, the performance of the proposed aggregate model in detecting DoS attacks is compared with two SVM learning models in Zhe et al.[13] and the nearest neighbor K algorithm KNN in.[14] The accuracy results of each of the compared algorithms in detecting network attacks are shown in Figure 5. During several iterations, Figure 5a depicts the accuracy of the proposed technique and the methods compared to it. As a result, each controller node employs an integrated learning model to continually evaluate network traffic data and detect assaults.


id: cuesj-679
author: QasMarrogy, Ghassan A.; Fadhil, Areen J.
date: 2022-08-22
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2953
sentence: 141
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-679.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-679.txt
title:
  FANET Drone’s Data Applications, Mobility Models and Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11n Standards for Real and Non-Real Time Traffic

summary:
  Keywords: FANET, Mobility models, IEEE 802.11n, Non-real time traffic, Real-time traffic INTRODUCTION In this paper, a comprehensive analysis was made to evaluate the two types of data transmitted through FANET drones, with different mobility models and two types of IEEE 802.11 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz using the optimized link state routing protocol.


id: cuesj-661
author: Birdawod, Hawkar Q.
date: 2022-07-10
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6460
sentence: 296
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-661.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-661.txt
title:
  Using Factor Analysis to Determine the Most Important Factors Affecting Student Absenteeism at Cihan University- Erbil

summary:
  Keywords: Absenteeism factors, factor analysis, component method, principle component method, Cihan University-Erbil INTRODUCTION Factor analysis is an important tool of statistical methods associated with multi-dimensional variables, that is related to a set of phenomena or attributes that help a number of variables such as people.


id: cuesj-705
title: A Comparison of Chemical Compounds between Anti-Diabetic Drug and Some Medicinal Plants
date: 2022-09-20
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2484
sentence: 140
flesch: 53
cache: cache/cuesj-705.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-705.txt
author:
  Hussein, Ali M.; Salahalddin, Rayan S.; Taha, Zhala B.; Majeed, Hawri A.; Muhialdin, Ali J.; Faraj, Rahman K.

summary:
  Many recent studies and most health experts recommend basil seed as a better Metformin substitute. The research investigates why patients who consume basil seeds have a similar response to those who take Metformin.


id: cuesj-711
author: Shukur, Mohammed H.; Ismail, Reem J.; Flaih, Laith R.
title: Empower E-wallets Payment System by using Secured Hybrid Approach of Online and Offline Services
date: 2022-08-05
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2677
sentence: 162
flesch: 53
cache: cache/cuesj-711.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-711.txt
summary:
  Table 1 shows that six out of 11 online services were used, while five transactions were not covered in e-wallet services. To determine e-wallet capabilities, they respond to the type of transactions they use.


id: cuesj-682
author: Homady, Merza H.; Majeed, Ali A.; Al-Haideri‎, Maysoon T.; Younis‎, Mustafa T.
title: The Essential Pheromonal Elements of the Mouse Preputial Gland in Castrated Treated Mice
date: 2022-08-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3920
sentence: 254
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-682.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-682.txt
summary:
  TX_1~ABS:AT/ADD:TX_2~ABS:AT 36 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2022, 6 (2): 36-40 ReseaRch aRticle The Essential Pheromonal Elements of Preputial Glands of Castrated and Testosterone-Treated Mice Merza H. Homady1, Ali A. Majeed2, Maysoon T. Al-Haideri3, Mustafa T. Younis4 1Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region-Iraq, 2Department of Pathological Analyses, Faculty of Sciences, Kufa University, Kufa, Iraq, 3Department of Physiotherapy, Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, 4Department of General Biology, Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq ABSTRACT The present study investigated the effects of both castration and treatment of castrated subjects with 0.1 ml of 50 µg/kg/day of testosterone at 3  weeks of age for 6  weeks on the pheromonal and histological structure of male mice preputial gland. The gland has a wide excretory duct which drains into the preputial cavity and has a broad lumen lined by stratified squamous epithelium. Sections of preputial glands from castrated group


id: cuesj-691
author: kamil, Treska D.; Juma, Ameena S. M.; Ubeid, Muhsin H.
title: A Microbiological Survey of Ear Infections in Inhabitants of Erbil City
date: 2022-08-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3609
sentence: 205
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-691.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-691.txt
summary:
  Kamil, Muhsin H. Ubeid Department of Medical Microbiology, Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq ABSTRACT This study was carried out to indicate the number of infected individuals with ear infection from different genders and ages determine the antibiotic sociability for the ear swab bacterial isolates. Keywords: Ear infection, antibiotic sensitivity test, Pseudomonas, amikacin INTRODUCTION Infections of the ear can affect either the inner or outer ear.


id: cuesj-706
author: Tawfeeq, Shatha N.; Al Anzy, Moayad M.; Sarhat, Entedhar R.
title: Serum Fibroblast Growth Factors 23, Chemerin, and Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Psoriasis
date: 2022-08-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3673
sentence: 270
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-706.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-706.txt
summary:
  These findings demonstrate that psoriatic patients have lower Vitamin D levels than healthy controls, and they add to the growing body of data linking FGF23, chemerin Vitamin D levels, and the course of psoriasis. The results demonstrate that the mean serum FGF23 and chemerin quantities in psoriasis patients were greater than in controls, with a statistically significant.


id: cuesj-785
author: Ahmed, Shamal F.
title: Grid to Ground Solutions in Construction Projects
date: 2022-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2508
sentence: 125
flesch: 59
cache: cache/cuesj-785.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-785.txt
summary:
  Keywords: Global navigation satellite system, total station, grid ground distance, scale factor, conversion INTRODUCTION Now in many construction projects, different instruments are used for surveying purposes such as Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) and Total Station (TS). The engineering construction projects are designed based on ground distances although rapid static works on grid coordinate system, where the distances between points vary from the ground.


id: cuesj-862
author: Mohammed, Adil H.
date: 2023-08-25
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2261
sentence: 105
flesch: 54
cache: cache/cuesj-862.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-862.txt
title:
  Electromagnetic Field Pollution Level Measurement for Mobile Phone Networks at Cihan University-Erbil

summary:
  The main advantage of Massive MIMO is the ability to serve multiple users and multiple devices simultaneously within a condensed area by very narrow beam by deploying beamforming technology[8] Figure 2; due to the high gain of these antennas, a meager power can be transmitted from the base stations compare to Table 1: SAR limit guideline[4] Guideline SAR limit - Head, neck, and trunk Health Canada Safety Code 1.6 W/kg averaged over 1 g of tissue Europe 2.0 W/kg average over any 10 g of tissue Australia 1.6 W/kg averaged over 1 g of tissue US 1.6 W/kg averaged over 1 g of tissue India 1.6 W/kg averaged over 1 g of tissue ICNIRP 2.0 W/kg average over any 10 g of tissue SAR: Specific absorption rate Figure 2: Massive multi input multi output beamforming Figure 1: Antenna radiating for mobile base station Mohammed: Electromagnetic Field Pollution Level Measurement for Mobile Phone Networks 33 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2023, 7 (2): 31-34 conventional omnidirectional antennas, furthermore only the mobile users will be reached with BS transmission. SPECIFIC ABSORPTION RATE (SAR) AND SAR LIMITS SAR is referred to as the specific absorption rate and is the time byproduct of the incremental energy (dW) absorbed or dissipated in the incremental mass (dm) contained in an amount (dV) of a given density (ρ):[1] SAR d dt dW dm d dt dW pdV � � � � � � � � � � � � � �              (1) SAR should be considered an “absorbed dose rate” and is related to electric fields at a point by: SAR E � � � 2 � � (2)


id: cuesj-734
author: Hameed, Hevi J.; Faqe, Mohammad M.
title: Apply Parametric Shared Frailty Models to Colorectal Cancer Patients
date: 2022-11-01
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4525
sentence: 182
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-734.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-734.txt
summary:
  The no frailty model AFT models are discussed without taking frailty into account, while, in shared frailty, model survival models are analyzed using frailty effects. Akaike’s (1974) information criterion defined by Akaike is: AIC lnL h m� � � � �2 2( ) (16) Where h indicates the covariate numbers in the model, for instance m = 2 in Weibull, because it has two parameters.


id: cuesj-732
author: Mohammed, Hataw A.; Muhammed Saed, Hero H.; Jarallah, Bushra M.
date: 2022-12-20
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5020
sentence: 359
flesch: 61
cache: cache/cuesj-732.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-732.txt
title:
  Relationship between Sera Vitamin D, Calcium, and Magnesium Levels in Pregnant Women with and without Postpartum Depression

summary:
  Keywords: Calcium, magnesium, postpartum depression, third trimester of pregnancy, vitamin D INTRODUCTION Postpartum depression (PPD) is one of the most common and public health problems of childbirth.[1] However, some evidence indicated postpartum depression 4 years after birth.[4]


id: cuesj-902
author: Hussein, Mohammed M.
title: The Effect of Hypericum perforatum Extract on Gastric Ulcer Development in Rat Models
date: 2023-05-20
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2698
sentence: 139
flesch: 57
cache: cache/cuesj-902.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-902.txt
summary:
  The Figure 1: The pH level of gastric content of rats treated with Hypericum perforatum extract and omeprazole compared to the control group Figure 2: Effect of omeprazole antibiotic drugs on pH of gastric content Hussein: Antibacterial activity of Hypericum perforatum 50 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2023, 7 (1): 48-51 Table 1: Effect of aqueous extract of H. perforatum and omeprazole on gastric ulcer production and gastric ulcer development in albino rats Animal group Prevention (5 mL/kg) dose Ulcer Area (mm2) Mean ± SEM Ulcer RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Effect of H. perforatum Extract and Omeprazole on Gastric Lesion Development The anti-ulcer effect of H. perforatum extract against gastric lesion model caused by H. pylori is reported in Table 1.


id: cuesj-78
author: Odabaş-Serin, Zehra; M.Hussein, Ali; Taha, Zhala B.
title: Effect of Isatis spp. Extraction on the Growth of Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans
date: 2020-06-20
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3945
sentence: 181
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-78.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-78.txt
summary:
  Tryptanthrin has already been isolated from I. tinctoria and characterized as an antidermatophytic.[10] Phenylpropanoids mainly comprised flavonoid and lignan metabolites, have been considered as the primary antiviral constituents, which Table 4: Fungi arithmetic values and Tukey B statistical analysis results of I. tinctoria C. albicans concentration A. niger concentration Tukey B Plant part 25% 50% 75% Tukey B 25% 50% 75% Water Flower 85.75 (0.96) 82.75 (0.50) 80.25 (0.96) The best results were with flower extraction by methanol with 75% concentration against A. niger ATCC 16404, following by the stem with methanolic extraction 75% against A. niger ATCC 16404 too.


id: cuesj-757
author: Galali, Yaseen; Zebari, Salih M.S.; Younis, Kazhin; Rizgar, Zainab; Sidiq, Nareen; Taha, Brwa
date: 2022-11-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4352
sentence: 209
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-757.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-757.txt
title:
  Influence of the COVID-19 Lockdown on the Lifestyles and Eating Behavior of Cihan University Students

summary:
  44.3 Yes, for worse 143 38.6 Yes, for better 63 17.0 Total 370 100.0 Table 4: Physical activity and exercise frequency before and during lockdown Frequency Before During Number % Number % Nothing 185 50 243 65.6 1–2 times 87 24 90 24.3 3–5 times 52 14 22 5.9 More than 5 46 12 15 4 Table 3: Exercise types practiced during and before COVID-19 confinement Types of exercise Before Types of exercise After No. %


id: cuesj-712
date: 2022-09-25
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5608
sentence: 326
flesch: 56
cache: cache/cuesj-712.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-712.txt
author:
  Thanoon, Raid D.; Alshaeen, Abdalmuhaymen S.; Abdullah, Hasnaa  ‎ R.; Abdulhussain, Laith A.; Mohammed, Wurood  ‎ J.; Hassan, Abdullah‎ B.

title:
  Different Concentrations of Honey's Antimicrobial Activity Against ‎Staphylococcus Aureus by HPLC Determination

summary:
  In addition, the mixture was boiled using a Bunsen burner and then autoclaved for 15 min. Dilution of Honey The three types of honey were tested by taking 10%, 30%, and 50% concentrations respectively from each. The resistance and sensitivity of S. aureus were tested to some of the antibiotics including; rifampin, clindamycin, gentamicin, methicillin, ciprofloxacin, penicillin, cloxacillin, trimethoprim, azithromycin, and erythromycin as the results are illustrated in Table 3. HPLC Test of Honey The concentration of catalase, amylase, invertase, and glucose oxidase in honey tested by HPLC and by following the equation below shows the concentration of each substance: Conc. of sample = (Area of sample ÷ Area of standard) × cons.


id: cuesj-85
author: Makky, Essam A.; Thanoon, Raid D.; Kumar, Yashab
title: Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Enterococcus spp. Isolated from Poultry Feces
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4277
sentence: 296
flesch: 47
cache: cache/cuesj-85.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-85.txt
summary:
  E. faecalis E. faecium Cultural characteristics Entire, flat, non-mucoid, white Transparent, elevated, smooth, and entire margin Gram reaction +ve +ve Shape Cocci Cocci Arrangement Monococci Monococci Growth at 10°C 40°C 50°C +ve +ve Growth at pH 9.6 +ve +ve Biochemical tests Nitrate residuals +ve +ve Catalase +ve +ve Starch hydrolysis −ve The total isolates of E. faecium and E. faecalis were found to be resistant to vancomycin E. faecium.


id: cuesj-832
author: Ahmed, Heba A.
date: 2023-07-10
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4133
sentence: 306
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-832.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-832.txt
title:
  Impact of Textiled-Poly Bags as Economic and Environmentally Friendly Recycled Fibers on Mechanical Features of Soil

summary:
  The relation between ODD and length of TPB fiber is demonstrated in Figure 5, which could summarize the impact of fiber length and its content on the values of ODD. The relation between OWC and length of TPB fiber is demonstrated in Figure 6, which could summarize the impact of fiber length and its content on the values of OMC.


id: cuesj-766
author: Shakor, Jamal K.; Qadir, Delan J.; Mohammed, Trifa M.; Abdulla, Raza M.
date: 2023-06-20
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5035
sentence: 313
flesch: 65
cache: cache/cuesj-766.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-766.txt
title:
  The Psychological Stress of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers in the Kurdistan Region

summary:
  Mental health care measures in response to the 2019 novel Coronavirus outbreak in Korea. Mental health status among children in home confinement during the Coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak in Hubei Province, China.


id: cuesj-733
author: Sedeeq, Bekhal S.; Meran, Banaz W. Y.
date: 2022-11-20
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6416
sentence: 311
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-733.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-733.txt
title:
  The Use of Tobit and Logistic Regression Models to Study Factors that Affect Blood Pressure in Cardiac Patients

summary:
  � � � � ���� � � � �� �� � e e �� �� � � � � � � 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 21 Estimate the Parameters of Logistic Regression Model The approach of maximum likelihood estimation will be used. As far as Table 10 is concerned, the logistic computation coefficients that may be utilized to build a predictive equation could be: Y � � � � � � � � �� � � �� � � � ��log p x p x x x xk k1 1 1 2 2 � � � � The effect factors for blood pressure in cardiac patients can be ranked as follows based on the value of the odds ratio.


id: cuesj-685
date: 2022-08-01
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6127
sentence: 451
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-685.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-685.txt
author:
  Shaikh, Faiyaz K.; Bradosty, Sarwan W.; Gadge, Prafull P.; Jaiwal, Bhimrao V.; Padul, Manohar V.; Patil, Ajit B.

title:
  Proteinase Inhibitors of Pigeonpea cv. BSMR 736: Characterization and Bioefficacy Against Helicoverpa Armigera

summary:
  The fraction enriched with PIs activity was concentrated in 1M NaCl through an ultrafiltration membrane (Amicon Ultracell®- 10K, Millipore). The sample (100 µg) was loaded in each lane (I-IV) on 10% native PAGE, PIs activity bands were detected by immersing the gel in bovine trypsin and overlapping gel on the X-ray film Shaikh, et al.:


id: cuesj-91
author: Nouraddin, Avreen Salahaddin; Alsakee, Hadi Mahdi
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4177
sentence: 245
flesch: 45
cache: cache/cuesj-91.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-91.txt
title:
  Immunological Aspects of Trichomonas vaginalis Infection in Women Attending Maternity Teaching Hospital and Some Public Health Centers in Erbil Governorate, Northern Iraq

summary:
  In the present study, there was non-significant difference in IL-10 level between T. vaginalis infected women and those non-infected. 56 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (1): 56-60 ReseaRch aRticle Immunological Aspects of Trichomonas vaginalis Infection in Women Attending Maternity Teaching Hospital and Some Public Health Centers in Erbil Governorate, Northern Iraq Avreen Salahaddin Nouraddin1, Hadi Mahdi Alsakee2* 1Department of Serology and Virology, Public Health Laboratory, Erbil Health Directorate, Erbil, Iraq, 2Department of Biology, Cihan University-Erbil Kurdistan Region, Iraq ABSTRACT Trichomonas vaginalis infection is one of the sexually transmitted diseases.


id: cuesj-943
date: 2023-07-20
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2637
sentence: 179
flesch: 63
cache: cache/cuesj-943.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-943.txt
author:
  Muhialdin, Ali J.; Alamri, Zaenah Z.; Hussein, Ali M.; Faraj, Rahman K.; Taha, Zhala B.; Hussein, Mohammed M.; Ameen, Zeena M.; Majeed, Naz R.; Ameed Akramc, Maryam A.; Jameel, Mohammed I.

title:
  Clinical Prediction of Blood Parameters Associated with Breast, Colon, Thyroid, Ovarian, and Prostate Cancer

summary:
  The platelet levels were also normal in breast cancer, thyroid gland cancer, and ovarian cancer patients. On the other hand, colon cancer patients exhibited low platelet levels.


id: cuesj-765
date: 2022-12-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5888
sentence: 357
flesch: 65
cache: cache/cuesj-765.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-765.txt
author:
  Zebari, Salih M. S.; Mahgoob, Nashwan Q.; Qahtan, Maryam N.; Jassim, Noorhan M.; Adil, Hafsa O.; Hashim, Amenah Q.

title:
  Pre and Early Post-Operative Iron Assessment in Obese Patients Underwent Laparoscopic Sleeve Gasterctomy

summary:
  Nutritional recommendations for adult bariatric surgery patients: Clinical practice. Keywords: Severe obesity, sleeve gastrectomy, iron deficiency, regime follow-up, weight reduction INTRODUCTION Obesity as a chronic disease is considered as a major threaten to the public health,[1] reaching a pandemic state.[2] Factors leading to obesity consist of association of genetic, metabolic, food habits, behavioral, social, cultural, and other aspects.[3] Recent data by the World Health Organization (WHO) demonstrated that worldwide obesity has been increased.[4] Over six-hundred million adults globally are suffering from obesity, and more than 1.9 billion adults were overweight.[5] The association among obesity and accelerated mortality is a fact.[6]


id: cuesj-93
author: Shaikh, Faiyaz Khudaboddin; Bradosty, Sarwan W.; Hamad, Saber W.; Shinde, Ashok A.
title: In Vitro Screening of Seed Extracts of Medicinal Plants for Protease Inhibitory Activity
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3373
sentence: 239
flesch: 57
cache: cache/cuesj-93.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-93.txt
summary:
  “PLANT-PIs: A database for plant protease inhibitors and their genes”. Protease inhibitor activity from medicinal plants 62 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (1): 61-65 Protease inhibitors (PIs) are molecules that resist the proteolytic actions of proteases and play a key role in regulation of protein catabolism in the body, the aberrant activity of proteases can lead to various diseases and must be regulated.[2]


id: cuesj-811
author: Ubeid, Muhsin H.; Juma, Ameena S. M. ‎; Salih, Tanya ‎ S.; Kamel, Shilan S.; Al-Awqati, Shakir M.
title: Age of women as a parameter Affecting CA-125, TSH and CBC
date: 2023-01-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5656
sentence: 374
flesch: 60
cache: cache/cuesj-811.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-811.txt
summary:
  The CA125 measuring approaches had progressed toward sensitive and reliable double-determinant ELISA assays.[23] While others findings that, the escalated levels of CA125 serum are not correlated to the size of the tumor of both age groups.[24] As a glycosylated membrane protein and a high molecular weight, the CA125 can be identified in the serum which is levitated in over 80% of ovarian cancer patients. This action can be demonstrated by the inclination in the genes expression of which are responsible for the tumor’s protein suppression p12 and p16, besides, its significant role in regulating cell cycle.[30] Anomalous hematological incidences recorded with ovarian cancer patients when compared with similar benign cases such as: First, hemoglobin Hb and hematocrit Hct levels were substantially low, second, high platelet count, and thirdly lymphocytes values were low.[31-33] Ubeid, et al.:


id: cuesj-737
author: Shareef, Suhayla H.; Hadi, Ismail N.M.; Badeea ‎, Mustafa A.; Abdulla, Mahmood A.
date: 2022-08-22
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5654
sentence: 387
flesch: 47
cache: cache/cuesj-737.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-737.txt
title:
  Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using Zingiber Officinale Rhizomes Aqueous Extract and its Gastroprotective Activity Against Ethanol-Produced Stomach Ulcer in Rodents

summary:
  Protective effects of edible Rhus tripartita (Ucria) stem extract against ethanol- induced gastric ulcer in rats. 44. A. S. AlRashdi, S. M. Salama, S. S. Alkiyumi, M. A. Abdulla, A. H. A. Hadi, S. I. Abdelwahab, M. M. Taha, J. Hussiani and N. Asykin.


id: cuesj-879
author: Galali, Yaseen; Aziz, Kareem F.; Blbas, Hazhar T.A.; Jabbar, Ahmed Aj.
date: 2023-07-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4465
sentence: 237
flesch: 58
cache: cache/cuesj-879.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-879.txt
title:
  The Opinion and Awareness of Citizens on the Commitment of Bakers, Butchers, and Food Sellers to Health Instructions and their Application during COVID-19 Outbreak

summary:
  The results also indicated that the majority of the citizen’s awareness agreed with the commitments of butchers, bakers, and food sellers about COVID-19 prevention, which represented 47.7%, and 25.6 % of them have neutral awareness of that, while 26.7% of citizens have not agreed with awareness about commitments of butchers, bakers, and food sellers for COVID- 19 prevention [Table 4]. While nearly 27% of participants have not agreed with opinions about the commitments of butchers, bakers, and food sellers for COVID-19 prevention.


id: cuesj-94
title: Prevalence of AntiHelicobacter pylori Antibodies among Students of Cihan University, Erbil
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3737
sentence: 217
flesch: 58
cache: cache/cuesj-94.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-94.txt
author:
  Maroof, Sarah Hoshyar; Alsakee, Hadi Mahdi; Muhammad, Gulistan Hussein; Muhammad, Asia Sherzad; Rashid, Ilaf Abdulrazaq; Sdiq, Naza khan Tofiq

summary:
  It may be directly related to the source of drinking water.[1] Infection with H. pylori is related to many diseases, for example, iron deficiency anemia, migraine, and coronary heart disease.[7] Epidemiological studies demonstrated that H. pylori infection increases with age. Treatment of H. pylori infection significantly reduced the incidence of carcinoma of stomach and MALT in endemic areas.[10] Since little information concerning H. pylori have been published in Erbil, in particular, among university students, the present study was aimed to investigate the prevalence of anti-H. pylori antibodies among university students in Erbil as well as studying the risk factors and possible routes of transmission of this bacterium with its relation to the biomass index (body mass index [BMI]).


id: cuesj-756
author: Othman, Banw A.; Nanakali, Nadir M.
date: 2022-11-01
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6517
sentence: 359
flesch: 53
cache: cache/cuesj-756.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-756.txt
title:
  The Preventive Effects of Urtica dioica ‎Extract and Nanoparticle on Oxidative Stress ‎and Lipid Profile in Hyperlipidemic Male ‎Rats

summary:
  Effects of Urtica dioica extract on lipid profile in hypercholesterolemic rats. when compared with the negative control group (65.90 ± 2.446 mg/dl), but in the hyperlipidemia rats treated with UD water extract (88.29 ± 1.523 mg/dl), ethanol extract (79.65 ± 2.677 mg/dl), nanoparticles NPs (83.82 ± 4.275 mg/dl), and atorvastatin (65.47 ± 2.827 mg/dl), the total serum cholesterol was decreased, these changes were significant (P < 0.01) as compared with positive group.


id: cuesj-859
author: Hussein, Ashti Y.; Mustafa, Faris A.
date: 2023-03-01
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5973
sentence: 383
flesch: 47
cache: cache/cuesj-859.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-859.txt
title:
  Architecture Students Self-Report Wellbeing Assessment Based On Quality Learning Environment in Design Studio

summary:
  The quality learning environment in the literature is described as an adaptable environment that is flexible and obtains all student’s needs.[15,16] Creating an optimal learning environment improves effective educational space that enhances students’ performance, motivation, health, and well-being.[17,18] The reference[19] indicated that the learning environment contains the physical environment, social activities, motivational and psychological environment,[20,21] and teaching/learning process,[14] the physical environment of the classroom is considered one of the most important indicators that determine benefits in student learning. To define the variables of quality learning environment that have the most impact on students’ well-being.


id: cuesj-900
author: Mulla, Guhdar A. A.; Demir, Yıldırım
date: 2023-06-10
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5956
sentence: 356
flesch: 55
cache: cache/cuesj-900.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-900.txt
title:
  The Use of Clustering and Classification Methods in Machine Learning and Comparison of Some Algorithms of the Methods

summary:
  This tool is an addition to the GNU General Public License-licensed free program “Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Methods”.[22] The Measure That Used in WEKA Confusion matrix A representative representation of the above-mentioned parameters in matrix form is given in Table 2, considering that advanced visualizations would be helpful Accuracy To evaluate each created subset in this measurement, classification data mining methods have been offered as a fitness function. Empirical analysis of data clustering algorithms.


id: cuesj-95
author: Salih, Tanya S.; Haydar, Safa Safin; Ubeid, Muhsin H.; Juma, Ameena S. M.
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3052
sentence: 208
flesch: 64
cache: cache/cuesj-95.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-95.txt
title:
  Some Immunological and Hematological Parameters among Refugees in Kawergosk Camp – Erbil Governorate

summary:
  80 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (1): 80-84 ReseaRch aRticle Some Immunological and Hematological Parameters among Refugees in Kawergosk Camp – Erbil Governorate Tanya S. Salih, Safa Safin Haydar, Muhsin H. Ubeid, Ameena S. M. Juma Department of Biology, Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq ABSTRACT The study included 258 Syrian refugees of different ages and sex and another 60 volunteers as control group (C.G). It was revealed that there was a highly significant rising in eosinophils in male and female refugees in comparison to C.G. WBC count is non-significantly slightly increased in both male’s and female’s refugees when compared to C.G. Keywords: Eosinophil count, hemoglobin, immunoglobulin E, iron, refugees, white blood cell count INTRODUCTION


id: cuesj-918
date: 2023-06-15
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5587
sentence: 386
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-918.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-918.txt
author:
  Rashid, Mustafa Y.; Abdulraheem, Adnan L.; Hama Amin, Gulzar S.; Weli, Shwan S.; Faraj, Rahman K.; Muhialdin, Ali J.; Raheem, Seerwan A.

title:
  Prevalence of Anemia, Iron Deficiency Anemia and its Socio-Demographic Factors among Pregnant Women in Garmian Province, Kurdistan region of Iraq

summary:
  This study aims to determine the prevalence of anemia, and iron deficiency anemia (IDA), the severity of the condition, and study the effect of some sociodemographic factors on pregnant women in Garmian province. Keywords: Anemia, hematological parameters, iron deficiency anemia, pregnant women, severity of anemia INTRODUCTION Anemia in maternity is defined by a low hemoglobin (Hb) concentration of <11 g/dL. Furthermore, the low red blood cell (RBC) count, and decreased packed cell volume.[1,2] Pregnancy-related anemia is a highly unusual finding in hematological tests.


id: cuesj-96
author: Mousa, Farhad Mustafa; Bakr, Zainab Aziz
title: The Piriformis Syndrome: Evaluation of Seven Cases
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2974
sentence: 208
flesch: 62
cache: cache/cuesj-96.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-96.txt
summary:
  The Piriformis Syndrome: Evaluation of Seven Cases Farhad Mustafa Mousa*, Zainab Aziz Bakr Department of Physiotherapy, Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq ABSTRACT Low back pain is one of the causes of Piriformis syndrome. In this study, we study 268 cases with low back pain; in 268 cases, seven cases had Piriformis syndrome.


id: cuesj-97
author: Shinde, Ashok A.; Shaikh, Faiyaz K.; Bradosty, Sarwan W.; Kachole, Manvendra S.
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3038
sentence: 210
flesch: 52
cache: cache/cuesj-97.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-97.txt
title:
  Exploration of Amylases Producing Competency of Helicoverpa armigera Gut Bacterial Strain, Bacillus subtilis RTSBA6 6.00

summary:
  Initial screening for amylase activity was assessed by starch agar plate. Initial detection of amylase activity was carried on starch agar plate.


id: cuesj-98
author: Juma, Ameena S. M.; Ubeid, Muhsin H.; Salih, Tanya S.
date: 2019-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2950
sentence: 182
flesch: 52
cache: cache/cuesj-98.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-98.txt
title:
  Anti-Toxoplasma, Anti-rubella, and Anti-cytomegalovirus Antibodies in Dumpsite Workers of Erbil Governorate

summary:
  Waste worker and pickers in developing countries are seldom protected from direct contact and injury.[14-16] Despite the fact that the results of the current study showed low number of individuals profiling antibodies against the three microorganisms included; however, their presence does implicate that such workers are at risk of acquiring serious infections. 85 http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj CUESJ 2019, 3 (1): 85-89 ReseaRch aRticle Anti-Toxoplasma, Anti-rubella, and Anti-cytomegalovirus Antibodies in Dumpsite Workers of Erbil Governorate Ameena S. M. Juma, Muhsin H. Ubeid, Tanya S. Salih* Department of Biology, Cihan University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq ABSTRACT The present study aimed to detect the presence of anti-Toxoplasma, anti-rubella, and anti-cytomegalovirus (CMV) antibodies in the sera of dumpsite workers of Erbil Governorate.


id: cuesj-867
author: Mustafa, Farhang A.; Ali, Khabat A.
title: The Protective Rolls of Taraxacum officinale against Carbone Tetrachloride Infarction in the Liver
date: 2023-05-20
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7231
sentence: 458
flesch: 54
cache: cache/cuesj-867.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-867.txt
summary:
  S. Behboodi, F. Baghbani-Arani, S. Abdalan and S. A. S. Shandiz. V. Ravichandran, S. Vasanthi, S. Shalini, S. A. A. Shah, M. Tripathy and N. Paliwal.


id: cuesj-984
author: Kadir, Dler H.; Rahi, Abdul Rahim K.
title: Applying the Bayesian Technique in Designing a Single Sampling Plan
date: 2023-08-05
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7480
sentence: 244
flesch: 64
cache: cache/cuesj-984.pdf
txt: txt/cuesj-984.txt
summary:
  And by entering the probability of acceptance of the product, P(p) and the probability of rejection, Q(p) since:- P p p x c b x n p B c n pr x c � � � �� � � � � � � � 0 , , ( , , ) Q p P p p x c b x n p E c n pr x c n � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � � � �1 1 1 , , ( , , ) mz P z, ,� � � � � � � � (3) Total Cost Function for Quality Control


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