id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cuesj-409	1	1	tx_1	tx_1	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	2	~	~	X
cuesj-409	1	3	abs	ab	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	4	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	5	at	at	ADP
cuesj-409	1	6	/	/	SYM
cuesj-409	1	7	add	add	VERB
cuesj-409	1	8	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	9	tx_2	tx_2	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	10	~	~	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	11	abs	ab	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	12	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	13	at	at	ADP
cuesj-409	1	14	34	34	NUM
cuesj-409	1	15	http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj	http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj	ADJ
cuesj-409	1	16	cuesj	cuesj	ADJ
cuesj-409	1	17	2021	2021	NUM
cuesj-409	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	19	5	5	NUM
cuesj-409	1	20	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	21	1	1	NUM
cuesj-409	1	22	):	):	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	23	34	34	NUM
cuesj-409	1	24	-	-	SYM
cuesj-409	1	25	35	35	NUM
cuesj-409	1	26	review	review	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	27	article	article	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	28	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	29	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	30	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	1	31	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	1	32	concept	concept	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	33	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	1	34	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	35	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	1	36	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	37	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	1	38	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	39	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	1	40	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	41	waria	waria	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	42	o.	o.	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	43	amin	amin	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	44	*	*	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	45	cihan	cihan	VERB
cuesj-409	1	46	university	university	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	47	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	48	erbil	erbil	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	49	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	50	kurdistan	kurdistan	ADJ
cuesj-409	1	51	region	region	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	53	iraq	iraq	PROPN
cuesj-409	1	54	abstract	abstract	VERB
cuesj-409	1	55	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	1	56	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	57	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	58	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	1	59	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	1	60	device	device	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	61	used	use	VERB
cuesj-409	1	62	to	to	PART
cuesj-409	1	63	measure	measure	VERB
cuesj-409	1	64	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	65	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	66	consisting	consist	VERB
cuesj-409	1	67	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	1	68	two	two	NUM
cuesj-409	1	69	conical	conical	ADJ
cuesj-409	1	70	glass	glass	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	71	bulbs	bulb	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	72	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	1	73	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	1	74	are	be	AUX
cuesj-409	1	75	connected	connect	VERB
cuesj-409	1	76	vertically	vertically	ADV
cuesj-409	1	77	by	by	ADP
cuesj-409	1	78	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	1	79	small	small	ADJ
cuesj-409	1	80	opening	opening	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	81	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	1	82	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	2	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	2	2	top	top	NOUN
cuesj-409	2	3	contains	contain	VERB
cuesj-409	2	4	grains	grain	NOUN
cuesj-409	2	5	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	2	6	fine	fine	ADJ
cuesj-409	2	7	dry	dry	ADJ
cuesj-409	2	8	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	2	9	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	3	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	3	2	upper	upper	ADJ
cuesj-409	3	3	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	3	4	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	3	5	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	3	6	future	future	NOUN
cuesj-409	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	3	8	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	3	9	passes	pass	VERB
cuesj-409	3	10	through	through	ADP
cuesj-409	3	11	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	3	12	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	3	13	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	3	14	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	3	15	indicates	indicate	VERB
cuesj-409	3	16	present	present	ADJ
cuesj-409	3	17	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	3	18	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	3	19	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	3	20	lower	low	ADJ
cuesj-409	3	21	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	3	22	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	3	23	turned	turn	VERB
cuesj-409	3	24	past	past	ADV
cuesj-409	3	25	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	1	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	4	2	1907	1907	NUM
cuesj-409	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	4	german	german	ADJ
cuesj-409	4	5	scientist	scientist	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	6	hermann	hermann	PROPN
cuesj-409	4	7	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	4	8	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	9	1864–1909	1864–1909	NUM
cuesj-409	4	10	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	11	interpreted	interpret	VERB
cuesj-409	4	12	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	4	13	concept	concept	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	14	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	4	15	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	4	16	four	four	NUM
cuesj-409	4	17	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	18	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
cuesj-409	4	19	space	space	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	20	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	21	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	22	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	4	23	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	4	24	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	4	25	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	26	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	4	27	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	4	28	two	two	NUM
cuesj-409	4	29	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	30	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
cuesj-409	4	31	cone	cone	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	32	diagram	diagram	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	33	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	34	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	4	35	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	4	36	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	4	37	upper	upper	ADJ
cuesj-409	4	38	cone	cone	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	39	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	4	40	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	4	41	future	future	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	42	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	43	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	4	44	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	45	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	4	46	present	present	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	47	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	4	48	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	4	49	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	4	50	lower	low	ADJ
cuesj-409	4	51	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	52	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	4	53	past	past	NOUN
cuesj-409	4	54	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	5	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	5	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	3	has	have	AUX
cuesj-409	5	4	noticed	notice	VERB
cuesj-409	5	5	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	5	6	great	great	ADJ
cuesj-409	5	7	likeness	likeness	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	5	9	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	5	10	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	5	11	point	point	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	12	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	5	13	congruence	congruence	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	14	between	between	ADP
cuesj-409	5	15	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	5	16	shape	shape	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	17	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	5	18	function	function	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	19	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	5	20	both	both	PRON
cuesj-409	5	21	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	5	22	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	5	23	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	24	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	25	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	5	26	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	5	27	diagram	diagram	NOUN
cuesj-409	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	6	1	this	this	DET
cuesj-409	6	2	resemblance	resemblance	NOUN
cuesj-409	6	3	aroused	arouse	VERB
cuesj-409	6	4	speculations	speculation	NOUN
cuesj-409	6	5	that	that	SCONJ
cuesj-409	6	6	hermann	hermann	PROPN
cuesj-409	6	7	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	6	8	had	have	AUX
cuesj-409	6	9	been	be	AUX
cuesj-409	6	10	inspired	inspire	VERB
cuesj-409	6	11	by	by	ADP
cuesj-409	6	12	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	6	13	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	6	14	hour	hour	NOUN
cuesj-409	6	15	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	6	16	drawing	draw	VERB
cuesj-409	6	17	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	6	18	diagram	diagram	NOUN
cuesj-409	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	7	1	it	it	PRON
cuesj-409	7	2	can	can	AUX
cuesj-409	7	3	not	not	PART
cuesj-409	7	4	be	be	AUX
cuesj-409	7	5	attributed	attribute	VERB
cuesj-409	7	6	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	7	7	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	7	8	merely	merely	ADV
cuesj-409	7	9	chance	chance	NOUN
cuesj-409	7	10	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	3	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	4	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	6	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	8	7	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	8	8	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	10	minkowski	minkowski	ADJ
cuesj-409	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	12	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	14	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	8	15	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	16	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	17	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	8	18	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	8	19	device	device	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	20	used	use	VERB
cuesj-409	8	21	to	to	PART
cuesj-409	8	22	measure	measure	VERB
cuesj-409	8	23	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	25	consisting	consist	VERB
cuesj-409	8	26	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	8	27	two	two	NUM
cuesj-409	8	28	conical	conical	ADJ
cuesj-409	8	29	glass	glass	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	30	bulbs	bulb	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	32	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	8	33	are	be	AUX
cuesj-409	8	34	connected	connect	VERB
cuesj-409	8	35	vertically	vertically	ADV
cuesj-409	8	36	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	8	37	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	8	38	small	small	ADJ
cuesj-409	8	39	opening	opening	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	40	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	41	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	8	42	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	8	43	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	8	44	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	9	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	9	2	top	top	NOUN
cuesj-409	9	3	contains	contain	VERB
cuesj-409	9	4	grains	grain	NOUN
cuesj-409	9	5	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	9	6	fine	fine	ADJ
cuesj-409	9	7	dry	dry	ADJ
cuesj-409	9	8	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	9	9	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	10	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	10	2	duration	duration	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	3	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	10	4	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	10	5	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	6	scales	scale	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	7	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	10	8	determined	determine	VERB
cuesj-409	10	9	by	by	ADP
cuesj-409	10	10	factors	factor	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	11	that	that	PRON
cuesj-409	10	12	include	include	VERB
cuesj-409	10	13	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	10	14	amount	amount	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	15	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	10	16	material	material	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	10	18	its	its	PRON
cuesj-409	10	19	roughness	roughness	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	10	21	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	10	22	size	size	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	23	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	10	24	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	10	25	bulb	bulb	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	26	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	10	27	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	10	28	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	10	29	width	width	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	30	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	10	31	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	10	32	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	11	1	there	there	PRON
cuesj-409	11	2	are	be	VERB
cuesj-409	11	3	several	several	ADJ
cuesj-409	11	4	accounts	account	NOUN
cuesj-409	11	5	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	11	6	who	who	PRON
cuesj-409	11	7	invented	invent	VERB
cuesj-409	11	8	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	11	9	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	11	10	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	11	11	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	12	1	some	some	DET
cuesj-409	12	2	attribute	attribute	NOUN
cuesj-409	12	3	it	it	PRON
cuesj-409	12	4	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	12	5	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	12	6	pharaohs	pharaohs	NOUN
cuesj-409	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	12	8	some	some	PRON
cuesj-409	12	9	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	12	10	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	12	11	palmyras	palmyra	NOUN
cuesj-409	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	12	14	arab	arab	ADJ
cuesj-409	12	15	historians	historian	NOUN
cuesj-409	12	16	say	say	VERB
cuesj-409	12	17	that	that	SCONJ
cuesj-409	12	18	they	they	PRON
cuesj-409	12	19	were	be	AUX
cuesj-409	12	20	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	12	21	ones	one	NOUN
cuesj-409	12	22	who	who	PRON
cuesj-409	12	23	invented	invent	VERB
cuesj-409	12	24	it.[1	it.[1	PROPN
cuesj-409	12	25	]	]	PUNCT
cuesj-409	12	26	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	13	1	images	image	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	2	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	13	3	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	13	4	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	5	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	13	7	as	as	ADP
cuesj-409	13	8	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	13	9	symbol	symbol	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	10	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	13	11	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	13	13	have	have	AUX
cuesj-409	13	14	been	be	AUX
cuesj-409	13	15	found	find	VERB
cuesj-409	13	16	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	13	17	art	art	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	13	19	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	13	20	on	on	ADP
cuesj-409	13	21	tombstones	tombstone	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	22	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	13	23	other	other	ADJ
cuesj-409	13	24	monuments	monument	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	25	since	since	SCONJ
cuesj-409	13	26	ancient	ancient	ADJ
cuesj-409	13	27	times	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	28	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	13	29	many	many	ADJ
cuesj-409	13	30	parts	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	31	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	13	32	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	13	33	world	world	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	34	are	be	AUX
cuesj-409	13	35	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	13	36	template	template	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	37	for	for	ADP
cuesj-409	13	38	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
cuesj-409	13	39	word	word	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	40	versions	version	NOUN
cuesj-409	13	41	2010	2010	NUM
cuesj-409	13	42	or	or	CCONJ
cuesj-409	13	43	later	later	ADV
cuesj-409	13	44	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	13	45	figure	figure	VERB
cuesj-409	13	46	1	1	NUM
cuesj-409	13	47	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	14	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	14	2	upper	upper	ADJ
cuesj-409	14	3	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	14	4	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	14	5	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	14	6	future	future	NOUN
cuesj-409	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	14	8	because	because	SCONJ
cuesj-409	14	9	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	14	10	will	will	AUX
cuesj-409	14	11	descend	descend	VERB
cuesj-409	14	12	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	14	13	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	14	14	future	future	NOUN
cuesj-409	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	14	16	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	14	17	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	14	18	passes	pass	VERB
cuesj-409	14	19	through	through	ADP
cuesj-409	14	20	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	14	21	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	14	22	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	14	23	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	14	24	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	14	25	present	present	ADJ
cuesj-409	14	26	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	14	27	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	14	28	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	14	29	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	14	30	lower	low	ADJ
cuesj-409	14	31	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	14	33	it	it	PRON
cuesj-409	14	34	turns	turn	VERB
cuesj-409	14	35	into	into	ADP
cuesj-409	14	36	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	14	37	past	past	NOUN
cuesj-409	14	38	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	15	1	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	15	2	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	15	3	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	15	4	einstein	einstein	NOUN
cuesj-409	15	5	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	15	6	1	1	X
cuesj-409	15	7	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	15	8	published	publish	VERB
cuesj-409	15	9	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	15	10	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	15	11	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	15	12	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	15	13	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	15	14	2	2	NUM
cuesj-409	15	15	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	15	16	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	15	17	1905	1905	NUM
cuesj-409	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	15	19	but	but	CCONJ
cuesj-409	15	20	he	he	PRON
cuesj-409	15	21	did	do	AUX
cuesj-409	15	22	not	not	PART
cuesj-409	15	23	finish	finish	VERB
cuesj-409	15	24	it	it	PRON
cuesj-409	15	25	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	1	he	he	PRON
cuesj-409	16	2	proposed	propose	VERB
cuesj-409	16	3	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	16	4	concept	concept	NOUN
cuesj-409	16	5	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	16	6	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	16	7	four	four	NUM
cuesj-409	16	8	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	9	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
cuesj-409	16	10	space	space	NOUN
cuesj-409	16	11	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	12	time.[2	time.[2	NOUN
cuesj-409	16	13	]	]	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	14	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	16	15	1907	1907	NUM
cuesj-409	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	17	hermann	hermann	PROPN
cuesj-409	16	18	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	16	19	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	20	3	3	NUM
cuesj-409	16	21	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	22	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	23	1864–1909	1864–1909	NUM
cuesj-409	16	24	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	25	contributed	contribute	VERB
cuesj-409	16	26	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	16	27	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	16	28	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	16	29	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	16	30	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	16	31	former	former	ADJ
cuesj-409	16	32	student	student	NOUN
cuesj-409	16	33	albert	albert	PROPN
cuesj-409	16	34	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	16	35	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	16	36	formulated	formulate	VERB
cuesj-409	16	37	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	16	38	1905	1905	NUM
cuesj-409	16	39	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	17	1	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	17	2	most	most	ADV
cuesj-409	17	3	famous	famous	ADJ
cuesj-409	17	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cuesj-409	17	5	was	be	AUX
cuesj-409	17	6	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	17	7	development	development	NOUN
cuesj-409	17	8	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	17	9	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	17	10	special	special	ADJ
cuesj-409	17	11	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	17	12	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	17	13	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	17	14	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	1	as	as	ADP
cuesj-409	18	2	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	18	3	result	result	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	4	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	18	5	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	18	6	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	18	7	contributions	contribution	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	9	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	10	became	become	VERB
cuesj-409	18	11	geometrically	geometrically	ADV
cuesj-409	18	12	possible	possible	ADJ
cuesj-409	18	13	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	18	14	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	15	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	16	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	18	17	four	four	NUM
cuesj-409	18	18	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	19	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
cuesj-409	18	20	space	space	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	21	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	22	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	24	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	18	25	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	18	26	known	know	VERB
cuesj-409	18	27	as	as	ADP
cuesj-409	18	28	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	18	29	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	18	30	space	space	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	31	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	32	time.[3	time.[3	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	33	]	]	X
cuesj-409	18	34	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	18	35	explained	explain	VERB
cuesj-409	18	36	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	37	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	38	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	18	39	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	18	40	two	two	NUM
cuesj-409	18	41	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	42	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
cuesj-409	18	43	cone	cone	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	44	diagram	diagram	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	45	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	18	46	figure	figure	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	47	2	2	NUM
cuesj-409	18	48	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	49	as	as	SCONJ
cuesj-409	18	50	indicated	indicate	VERB
cuesj-409	18	51	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	18	52	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	53	picture	picture	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	54	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	55	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	56	upper	upper	ADJ
cuesj-409	18	57	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	58	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	18	59	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	60	future	future	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	61	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	62	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	63	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	64	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	18	65	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	66	present	present	ADJ
cuesj-409	18	67	tense	tense	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	68	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	18	69	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	18	70	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	71	lower	low	ADJ
cuesj-409	18	72	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	73	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	18	74	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	18	75	past	past	NOUN
cuesj-409	18	76	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	19	1	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cuesj-409	19	2	by	by	ADP
cuesj-409	19	3	comparing	compare	VERB
cuesj-409	19	4	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	19	5	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	19	6	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	19	7	with	with	ADP
cuesj-409	19	8	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	19	9	diagram	diagram	NOUN
cuesj-409	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	19	11	it	it	PRON
cuesj-409	19	12	becomes	become	VERB
cuesj-409	19	13	clear	clear	ADJ
cuesj-409	19	14	that	that	SCONJ
cuesj-409	19	15	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	20	1	1	1	X
cuesj-409	20	2	.	.	X
cuesj-409	20	3	both	both	PRON
cuesj-409	20	4	symbolize	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	20	5	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	20	6	2	2	NUM
cuesj-409	20	7	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	21	1	both	both	PRON
cuesj-409	21	2	consist	consist	VERB
cuesj-409	21	3	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	21	4	two	two	NUM
cuesj-409	21	5	conical	conical	ADJ
cuesj-409	21	6	symmetrical	symmetrical	ADJ
cuesj-409	21	7	shapes	shape	NOUN
cuesj-409	21	8	connected	connect	VERB
cuesj-409	21	9	vertically	vertically	ADV
cuesj-409	21	10	by	by	ADP
cuesj-409	21	11	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	21	12	narrow	narrow	ADJ
cuesj-409	21	13	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	21	14	3	3	NUM
cuesj-409	21	15	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	22	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	22	2	upper	upper	ADJ
cuesj-409	22	3	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	22	4	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	22	5	both	both	PRON
cuesj-409	22	6	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	22	7	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	22	8	future	future	ADJ
cuesj-409	22	9	4	4	NUM
cuesj-409	22	10	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	23	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	23	2	lower	low	ADJ
cuesj-409	23	3	part	part	NOUN
cuesj-409	23	4	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	23	5	both	both	DET
cuesj-409	23	6	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	23	7	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	23	8	past	past	ADJ
cuesj-409	23	9	5	5	NUM
cuesj-409	23	10	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	24	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	24	2	neck	neck	NOUN
cuesj-409	24	3	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	24	4	both	both	PRON
cuesj-409	24	5	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cuesj-409	24	6	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	24	7	present	present	ADJ
cuesj-409	24	8	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	24	9	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
cuesj-409	24	10	author	author	NOUN
cuesj-409	24	11	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	24	12	waria	waria	PROPN
cuesj-409	24	13	o.	o.	PROPN
cuesj-409	24	14	amin	amin	PROPN
cuesj-409	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	24	16	cihan	cihan	VERB
cuesj-409	24	17	university	university	NOUN
cuesj-409	24	18	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	24	19	erbil	erbil	PROPN
cuesj-409	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	24	21	kurdistan	kurdistan	PROPN
cuesj-409	24	22	region	region	NOUN
cuesj-409	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	24	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
cuesj-409	24	25	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	1	e	e	X
cuesj-409	25	2	-	-	NOUN
cuesj-409	25	3	mail	mail	NOUN
cuesj-409	25	4	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	5	wariaamin@gmail.com	wariaamin@gmail.com	PROPN
cuesj-409	25	6	received	receive	VERB
cuesj-409	25	7	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	8	may	may	AUX
cuesj-409	25	9	3	3	NUM
cuesj-409	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	11	2021	2021	NUM
cuesj-409	25	12	accepted	accept	VERB
cuesj-409	25	13	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	14	june	june	PROPN
cuesj-409	25	15	14	14	NUM
cuesj-409	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	17	2021	2021	NUM
cuesj-409	25	18	published	publish	VERB
cuesj-409	25	19	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	20	june	june	PROPN
cuesj-409	25	21	20	20	NUM
cuesj-409	25	22	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	23	2021	2021	NUM
cuesj-409	25	24	doi	doi	NOUN
cuesj-409	25	25	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	25	26	10.24086	10.24086	NUM
cuesj-409	25	27	/	/	SYM
cuesj-409	25	28	cuesj.v5n1y2021.34	cuesj.v5n1y2021.34	NOUN
cuesj-409	25	29	-	-	SYM
cuesj-409	25	30	35	35	NUM
cuesj-409	25	31	copyright	copyright	NOUN
cuesj-409	25	32	©	©	PROPN
cuesj-409	25	33	2021	2021	NUM
cuesj-409	25	34	waria	waria	PROPN
cuesj-409	25	35	o.	o.	PROPN
cuesj-409	25	36	amin	amin	PROPN
cuesj-409	25	37	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	26	1	this	this	PRON
cuesj-409	26	2	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	26	3	an	an	DET
cuesj-409	26	4	open	open	ADJ
cuesj-409	26	5	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	26	6	access	access	NOUN
cuesj-409	26	7	article	article	NOUN
cuesj-409	26	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
cuesj-409	26	9	under	under	ADP
cuesj-409	26	10	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	26	11	creative	creative	ADJ
cuesj-409	26	12	commons	common	NOUN
cuesj-409	26	13	attribution	attribution	NOUN
cuesj-409	26	14	license	license	NOUN
cuesj-409	26	15	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	26	16	cc	cc	NOUN
cuesj-409	26	17	by	by	ADP
cuesj-409	26	18	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	26	19	nc	nc	VERB
cuesj-409	26	20	-	-	PROPN
cuesj-409	26	21	nd	nd	PRON
cuesj-409	26	22	4.0	4.0	NUM
cuesj-409	26	23	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	27	1	cihan	cihan	VERB
cuesj-409	27	2	university	university	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	3	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	27	4	erbil	erbil	PROPN
cuesj-409	27	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cuesj-409	27	6	journal	journal	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	7	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	27	8	cuesj	cuesj	PROPN
cuesj-409	27	9	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	27	10	amin	amin	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	11	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	27	12	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	13	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	27	14	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	27	15	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	27	16	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	17	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	27	18	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	19	35	35	NUM
cuesj-409	27	20	http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj	http://journals.cihanuniversity.edu.iq/index.php/cuesj	ADJ
cuesj-409	27	21	cuesj	cuesj	ADJ
cuesj-409	27	22	2021	2021	NUM
cuesj-409	27	23	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	27	24	5	5	NUM
cuesj-409	27	25	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	27	26	1	1	NUM
cuesj-409	27	27	):	):	PUNCT
cuesj-409	27	28	34	34	NUM
cuesj-409	27	29	-	-	SYM
cuesj-409	27	30	35	35	NUM
cuesj-409	27	31	it	it	PRON
cuesj-409	27	32	appears	appear	VERB
cuesj-409	27	33	from	from	ADP
cuesj-409	27	34	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	27	35	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	36	that	that	SCONJ
cuesj-409	27	37	there	there	PRON
cuesj-409	27	38	is	be	VERB
cuesj-409	27	39	great	great	ADJ
cuesj-409	27	40	match	match	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	41	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	27	42	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	27	43	point	point	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	44	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	27	45	congruence	congruence	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	46	between	between	ADP
cuesj-409	27	47	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	27	48	shape	shape	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	49	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	27	50	function	function	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	51	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	27	52	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	27	53	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	54	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	55	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	27	56	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	27	57	graphic	graphic	ADJ
cuesj-409	27	58	image	image	NOUN
cuesj-409	27	59	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	27	60	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	27	61	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	28	1	conclusions	conclusion	VERB
cuesj-409	28	2	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	28	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cuesj-409	28	4	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	28	5	this	this	DET
cuesj-409	28	6	article	article	NOUN
cuesj-409	28	7	shows	show	VERB
cuesj-409	28	8	that	that	SCONJ
cuesj-409	28	9	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	28	10	1	1	X
cuesj-409	28	11	.	.	X
cuesj-409	28	12	hermann	hermann	PROPN
cuesj-409	28	13	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	28	14	quoted	quote	VERB
cuesj-409	28	15	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	28	16	diagrammatic	diagrammatic	ADJ
cuesj-409	28	17	idea	idea	NOUN
cuesj-409	28	18	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	28	19	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	28	20	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cuesj-409	28	21	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	28	22	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	28	23	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	28	24	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	28	25	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	28	26	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	28	27	from	from	ADP
cuesj-409	28	28	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	28	29	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	28	30	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	28	31	2	2	NUM
cuesj-409	28	32	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	29	1	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	29	2	similarity	similarity	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	3	between	between	ADP
cuesj-409	29	4	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	29	5	sand	sand	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	6	clock	clock	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	7	shape	shape	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	8	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	29	9	function	function	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	29	11	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	29	12	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	29	13	diagram	diagram	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	14	reaches	reach	VERB
cuesj-409	29	15	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	29	16	point	point	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	17	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	29	18	congruence	congruence	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	29	20	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	29	21	can	can	AUX
cuesj-409	29	22	not	not	PART
cuesj-409	29	23	be	be	AUX
cuesj-409	29	24	attributed	attribute	VERB
cuesj-409	29	25	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	29	26	sheer	sheer	ADJ
cuesj-409	29	27	coincidence	coincidence	NOUN
cuesj-409	29	28	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	30	1	footnotes	footnote	NOUN
cuesj-409	30	2	1	1	NUM
cuesj-409	30	3	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	31	1	albert	albert	PROPN
cuesj-409	31	2	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	31	3	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	31	4	1879	1879	NUM
cuesj-409	31	5	-	-	SYM
cuesj-409	31	6	1955	1955	NUM
cuesj-409	31	7	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	31	8	was	be	AUX
cuesj-409	31	9	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	31	10	german	german	NOUN
cuesj-409	31	11	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	31	12	born	bear	VERB
cuesj-409	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	31	14	swiss	swiss	ADJ
cuesj-409	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	31	17	american	american	ADJ
cuesj-409	31	18	physicist	physicist	NOUN
cuesj-409	31	19	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	32	1	he	he	PRON
cuesj-409	32	2	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	32	3	famous	famous	ADJ
cuesj-409	32	4	for	for	ADP
cuesj-409	32	5	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	32	6	father	father	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	7	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	32	8	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	9	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	32	11	for	for	ADP
cuesj-409	32	12	being	be	AUX
cuesj-409	32	13	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	32	14	author	author	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	15	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	32	16	special	special	ADJ
cuesj-409	32	17	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	18	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	32	19	general	general	ADJ
cuesj-409	32	20	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	32	22	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	32	23	were	be	AUX
cuesj-409	32	24	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	32	25	first	first	ADJ
cuesj-409	32	26	building	building	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	27	blocks	block	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	28	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	32	29	modern	modern	ADJ
cuesj-409	32	30	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cuesj-409	32	31	physics	physics	NOUN
cuesj-409	32	32	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	33	1	2	2	X
cuesj-409	33	2	.	.	X
cuesj-409	33	3	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	33	4	or	or	CCONJ
cuesj-409	33	5	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	33	6	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	33	7	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	33	8	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	33	10	one	one	NUM
cuesj-409	33	11	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	33	12	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	33	13	most	most	ADV
cuesj-409	33	14	famous	famous	ADJ
cuesj-409	33	15	theories	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	33	16	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	33	17	modern	modern	ADJ
cuesj-409	33	18	physics	physic	NOUN
cuesj-409	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	33	20	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	33	21	was	be	AUX
cuesj-409	33	22	developed	develop	VERB
cuesj-409	33	23	by	by	ADP
cuesj-409	33	24	albert	albert	PROPN
cuesj-409	33	25	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	33	26	at	at	ADP
cuesj-409	33	27	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	33	28	beginning	beginning	NOUN
cuesj-409	33	29	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	33	30	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	33	31	20th	20th	ADJ
cuesj-409	33	32	century	century	NOUN
cuesj-409	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	34	1	there	there	PRON
cuesj-409	34	2	are	be	VERB
cuesj-409	34	3	two	two	NUM
cuesj-409	34	4	theories	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	34	5	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	34	6	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	34	7	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	34	8	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	34	9	first	first	ADJ
cuesj-409	34	10	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	34	11	special	special	ADJ
cuesj-409	34	12	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	34	13	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	34	14	1905	1905	NUM
cuesj-409	34	15	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	34	17	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	34	18	second	second	ADJ
cuesj-409	34	19	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	34	20	general	general	ADJ
cuesj-409	34	21	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	34	22	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	34	23	1915	1915	NUM
cuesj-409	34	24	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	35	1	3	3	X
cuesj-409	35	2	.	.	X
cuesj-409	35	3	hermann	hermann	PROPN
cuesj-409	35	4	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	35	5	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	35	6	1864–1909	1864–1909	NUM
cuesj-409	35	7	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	35	8	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	35	9	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	35	10	german	german	ADJ
cuesj-409	35	11	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	35	12	born	bear	VERB
cuesj-409	35	13	german	german	ADJ
cuesj-409	35	14	mathematician	mathematician	NOUN
cuesj-409	35	15	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	35	16	physicist	physicist	NOUN
cuesj-409	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	35	18	who	who	PRON
cuesj-409	35	19	worked	work	VERB
cuesj-409	35	20	as	as	ADP
cuesj-409	35	21	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	35	22	professor	professor	NOUN
cuesj-409	35	23	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	35	24	mathematics	mathematics	PROPN
cuesj-409	35	25	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	35	26	konigsberg	konigsberg	PROPN
cuesj-409	35	27	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	35	28	zurich	zurich	PROPN
cuesj-409	35	29	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	35	30	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	35	31	gottingen	gottingen	NOUN
cuesj-409	35	32	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	36	1	he	he	PRON
cuesj-409	36	2	developed	develop	VERB
cuesj-409	36	3	number	number	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	4	geometry	geometry	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	5	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	36	6	used	use	VERB
cuesj-409	36	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	8	methods	method	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	9	to	to	PART
cuesj-409	36	10	solve	solve	VERB
cuesj-409	36	11	problems	problem	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	12	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	36	13	number	number	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	14	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	36	16	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
cuesj-409	36	17	physics	physics	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	36	20	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	36	21	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	22	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	36	23	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	36	24	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	37	1	he	he	PRON
cuesj-409	37	2	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	37	3	considered	consider	VERB
cuesj-409	37	4	one	one	NUM
cuesj-409	37	5	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	37	6	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	37	7	founders	founder	NOUN
cuesj-409	37	8	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	37	9	convex	convex	PROPN
cuesj-409	37	10	geometry	geometry	NOUN
cuesj-409	37	11	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	38	1	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	38	2	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	38	3	most	most	ADV
cuesj-409	38	4	famous	famous	ADJ
cuesj-409	38	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
cuesj-409	38	6	was	be	AUX
cuesj-409	38	7	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	38	8	development	development	NOUN
cuesj-409	38	9	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	38	10	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	38	11	special	special	ADJ
cuesj-409	38	12	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	38	13	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	38	14	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	38	15	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	38	16	1907ad	1907ad	NOUN
cuesj-409	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	38	18	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	38	19	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	38	20	that	that	SCONJ
cuesj-409	38	21	his	his	PRON
cuesj-409	38	22	former	former	ADJ
cuesj-409	38	23	student	student	NOUN
cuesj-409	38	24	albert	albert	PROPN
cuesj-409	38	25	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	38	26	formulated	formulate	VERB
cuesj-409	38	27	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	38	28	1905	1905	NUM
cuesj-409	38	29	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	39	1	as	as	ADP
cuesj-409	39	2	a	a	DET
cuesj-409	39	3	result	result	NOUN
cuesj-409	39	4	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	39	5	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	39	6	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	39	7	contributions	contribution	NOUN
cuesj-409	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	39	9	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	39	10	became	become	VERB
cuesj-409	39	11	geometrically	geometrically	ADV
cuesj-409	39	12	possible	possible	ADJ
cuesj-409	39	13	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	39	14	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	39	15	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	39	16	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	39	17	four	four	NUM
cuesj-409	39	18	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	39	19	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
cuesj-409	39	20	space	space	NOUN
cuesj-409	39	21	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	39	22	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	39	24	which	which	PRON
cuesj-409	39	25	is	be	AUX
cuesj-409	39	26	known	know	VERB
cuesj-409	39	27	as	as	ADP
cuesj-409	39	28	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	39	29	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	39	30	space	space	NOUN
cuesj-409	39	31	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	39	32	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	39	33	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	40	1	references	reference	NOUN
cuesj-409	40	2	1	1	NUM
cuesj-409	40	3	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	40	4	j.	j.	PROPN
cuesj-409	40	5	t.	t.	PROPN
cuesj-409	40	6	anthony	anthony	PROPN
cuesj-409	40	7	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	41	1	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	41	2	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	41	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
cuesj-409	41	4	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	41	5	studies	study	NOUN
cuesj-409	41	6	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	41	7	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	41	8	history	history	NOUN
cuesj-409	41	9	of	of	ADP
cuesj-409	41	10	horology	horology	NOUN
cuesj-409	41	11	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	41	12	fine	fine	ADJ
cuesj-409	41	13	technology	technology	NOUN
cuesj-409	41	14	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	42	1	new	new	PROPN
cuesj-409	42	2	york	york	PROPN
cuesj-409	42	3	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	42	4	ashgate	ashgate	ADJ
cuesj-409	42	5	publishing	publishing	PROPN
cuesj-409	42	6	company	company	NOUN
cuesj-409	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	42	8	1993	1993	NUM
cuesj-409	42	9	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	43	1	2	2	X
cuesj-409	43	2	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	43	3	a.	a.	NOUN
cuesj-409	43	4	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	43	5	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	44	1	relativity	relativity	NOUN
cuesj-409	44	2	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	44	3	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	44	4	special	special	ADJ
cuesj-409	44	5	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	44	6	general	general	ADJ
cuesj-409	44	7	theory	theory	NOUN
cuesj-409	44	8	(	(	PUNCT
cuesj-409	44	9	translation	translation	NOUN
cuesj-409	44	10	1920	1920	NUM
cuesj-409	44	11	)	)	PUNCT
cuesj-409	44	12	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	45	1	new	new	PROPN
cuesj-409	45	2	york	york	PROPN
cuesj-409	45	3	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	45	4	h.	h.	PROPN
cuesj-409	45	5	holt	holt	PROPN
cuesj-409	45	6	and	and	CCONJ
cuesj-409	45	7	company	company	NOUN
cuesj-409	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	45	9	1916	1916	NUM
cuesj-409	45	10	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	46	1	3	3	X
cuesj-409	46	2	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	46	3	p.	p.	NOUN
cuesj-409	46	4	l.	l.	PROPN
cuesj-409	46	5	galison	galison	PROPN
cuesj-409	46	6	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	47	1	minkowski	minkowski	PROPN
cuesj-409	47	2	’s	’s	PART
cuesj-409	47	3	space	space	NOUN
cuesj-409	47	4	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	47	5	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	47	6	from	from	ADP
cuesj-409	47	7	visual	visual	ADJ
cuesj-409	47	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
cuesj-409	47	9	to	to	ADP
cuesj-409	47	10	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	47	11	absolute	absolute	ADJ
cuesj-409	47	12	world	world	NOUN
cuesj-409	47	13	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	48	1	historical	historical	ADJ
cuesj-409	48	2	studies	study	NOUN
cuesj-409	48	3	in	in	ADP
cuesj-409	48	4	the	the	DET
cuesj-409	48	5	physical	physical	ADJ
cuesj-409	48	6	sciences	sciences	PROPN
cuesj-409	48	7	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	49	1	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
cuesj-409	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	49	3	maryland	maryland	PROPN
cuesj-409	49	4	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	49	5	johns	johns	PROPN
cuesj-409	49	6	hopkins	hopkins	PROPN
cuesj-409	49	7	university	university	PROPN
cuesj-409	49	8	press	press	NOUN
cuesj-409	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	49	10	1979	1979	NUM
cuesj-409	49	11	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	50	1	4	4	X
cuesj-409	50	2	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	50	3	j.	j.	PROPN
cuesj-409	50	4	norton	norton	PROPN
cuesj-409	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	50	6	space	space	NOUN
cuesj-409	50	7	-	-	PUNCT
cuesj-409	50	8	time	time	NOUN
cuesj-409	50	9	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	51	1	einstein	einstein	PROPN
cuesj-409	51	2	for	for	ADP
cuesj-409	51	3	everyone	everyone	PRON
cuesj-409	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	51	5	2015	2015	NUM
cuesj-409	51	6	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	52	1	available	available	ADJ
cuesj-409	52	2	from	from	ADP
cuesj-409	52	3	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	52	4	https://www.pitt.edu/~jdnorton/teaching/hps_0410/	https://www.pitt.edu/~jdnorton/teaching/hps_0410/	NOUN
cuesj-409	52	5	chapters	chapter	NOUN
cuesj-409	52	6	/	/	SYM
cuesj-409	52	7	spacetime	spacetime	NOUN
cuesj-409	52	8	/	/	SYM
cuesj-409	52	9	index.html	index.html	PROPN
cuesj-409	52	10	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	53	1	[	[	X
cuesj-409	53	2	last	last	ADV
cuesj-409	53	3	avccessed	avccesse	VERB
cuesj-409	53	4	on	on	ADP
cuesj-409	53	5	2015	2015	NUM
cuesj-409	53	6	feb	feb	X
cuesj-409	53	7	09	09	NUM
cuesj-409	53	8	]	]	PUNCT
cuesj-409	53	9	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	54	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cuesj-409	54	2	1	1	NUM
cuesj-409	54	3	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	54	4	minkowski	minkowski	ADJ
cuesj-409	54	5	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
cuesj-409	54	6	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	55	1	source	source	NOUN
cuesj-409	55	2	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	55	3	norton	norton	PROPN
cuesj-409	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	55	5	2015	2015	NUM
cuesj-409	55	6	figure	figure	NOUN
cuesj-409	55	7	2	2	NUM
cuesj-409	55	8	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	55	9	minkowski	minkowski	ADJ
cuesj-409	55	10	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
cuesj-409	55	11	.	.	PUNCT
cuesj-409	56	1	source	source	NOUN
cuesj-409	56	2	:	:	PUNCT
cuesj-409	56	3	norton	norton	PROPN
cuesj-409	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
cuesj-409	56	5	2015	2015	NUM