id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cinej-679	1	1	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	1	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	1	3	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	1	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	1	5	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	1	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	1	7	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	1	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	1	9	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	1	10	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	11	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	1	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	13	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	1	14	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	1	15	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	1	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	17	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	1	20	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	1	21	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	22	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	1	23	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	1	24	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	1	25	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	26	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	1	27	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	29	university	university	PROPN
cinej-679	1	30	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	1	31	aberdeen	aberdeen	PROPN
cinej-679	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	33	fmh.li@outlook.com	fmh.li@outlook.com	X
cinej-679	1	34	abstract	abstract	ADJ
cinej-679	1	35	this	this	DET
cinej-679	1	36	study	study	NOUN
cinej-679	1	37	takes	take	VERB
cinej-679	1	38	a	a	DET
cinej-679	1	39	close	close	ADJ
cinej-679	1	40	look	look	NOUN
cinej-679	1	41	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	1	42	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	1	43	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	1	44	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	1	45	made	make	VERB
cinej-679	1	46	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	1	47	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	1	48	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	1	49	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	51	examining	examine	VERB
cinej-679	1	52	them	they	PRON
cinej-679	1	53	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	1	54	both	both	CCONJ
cinej-679	1	55	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cinej-679	1	56	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	1	57	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-679	1	58	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	1	59	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	1	60	ideas	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	1	61	such	such	ADJ
cinej-679	1	62	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	1	63	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	1	64	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	65	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	1	66	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	67	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	1	68	no	no	DET
cinej-679	1	69	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	1	70	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	71	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	1	72	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	1	73	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	1	74	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	1	75	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	2	1	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	2	2	connecting	connect	VERB
cinej-679	2	3	this	this	DET
cinej-679	2	4	age	age	NOUN
cinej-679	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	2	6	old	old	ADJ
cinej-679	2	7	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	2	8	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	2	9	today	today	NOUN
cinej-679	2	10	's	's	PART
cinej-679	2	11	pop	pop	NOUN
cinej-679	2	12	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	2	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	2	15	research	research	NOUN
cinej-679	2	16	reveals	reveal	VERB
cinej-679	2	17	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	2	18	these	these	DET
cinej-679	2	19	varied	varied	ADJ
cinej-679	2	20	principles	principle	NOUN
cinej-679	2	21	create	create	VERB
cinej-679	2	22	a	a	DET
cinej-679	2	23	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
cinej-679	2	24	cinematic	cinematic	ADJ
cinej-679	2	25	language	language	NOUN
cinej-679	2	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	3	1	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	3	2	analysing	analyse	VERB
cinej-679	3	3	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	3	4	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	3	5	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	3	6	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	3	8	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	3	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	3	10	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	3	12	this	this	DET
cinej-679	3	13	study	study	NOUN
cinej-679	3	14	highlights	highlight	VERB
cinej-679	3	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	3	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
cinej-679	3	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
cinej-679	3	18	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	3	19	ancient	ancient	ADJ
cinej-679	3	20	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-679	3	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	3	22	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-679	3	23	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
cinej-679	3	24	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-679	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	3	26	showing	show	VERB
cinej-679	3	27	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	3	28	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	3	29	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	3	30	have	have	AUX
cinej-679	3	31	deepened	deepen	VERB
cinej-679	3	32	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	3	33	evolved	evolve	VERB
cinej-679	3	34	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	3	35	today	today	NOUN
cinej-679	3	36	's	's	PART
cinej-679	3	37	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	3	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	4	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	4	2	study	study	NOUN
cinej-679	4	3	offers	offer	VERB
cinej-679	4	4	fresh	fresh	ADJ
cinej-679	4	5	insights	insight	NOUN
cinej-679	4	6	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	4	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	4	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	4	10	artistic	artistic	ADJ
cinej-679	4	11	importance	importance	NOUN
cinej-679	4	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	4	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	4	14	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	4	15	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	4	17	providing	provide	VERB
cinej-679	4	18	a	a	DET
cinej-679	4	19	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	4	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cinej-679	4	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	4	22	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	4	23	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	4	24	impact	impact	NOUN
cinej-679	4	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	4	26	lasting	last	VERB
cinej-679	4	27	charm	charm	NOUN
cinej-679	4	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	5	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
cinej-679	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	5	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	5	4	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	5	5	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	5	6	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	5	7	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	5	8	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	5	9	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	5	10	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	5	11	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	5	12	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	5	13	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	5	14	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	5	15	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	5	16	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	5	17	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	5	18	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	5	19	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	5	20	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	5	21	new	new	ADJ
cinej-679	5	22	articles	article	NOUN
cinej-679	5	23	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	5	24	this	this	DET
cinej-679	5	25	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	5	26	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	5	27	licensed	license	VERB
cinej-679	5	28	under	under	ADP
cinej-679	5	29	a	a	DET
cinej-679	5	30	creative	creative	ADJ
cinej-679	5	31	commons	common	NOUN
cinej-679	5	32	attribution	attribution	NOUN
cinej-679	5	33	4.0	4.0	NUM
cinej-679	5	34	united	unite	VERB
cinej-679	5	35	states	states	PROPN
cinej-679	5	36	license	license	NOUN
cinej-679	5	37	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	6	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	6	2	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	6	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	6	4	published	publish	VERB
cinej-679	6	5	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	6	6	pitt	pitt	PROPN
cinej-679	6	7	open	open	PROPN
cinej-679	6	8	library	library	NOUN
cinej-679	6	9	publishing	publishing	NOUN
cinej-679	6	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	1	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	7	2	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	7	3	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	4	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	7	5	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	6	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	7	7	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	7	8	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	7	9	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	7	10	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	7	11	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	12	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	7	13	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	14	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	7	15	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	7	16	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	7	17	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	7	18	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	7	19	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	7	20	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NUM
cinej-679	7	21	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	7	22	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	7	23	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	7	24	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	25	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	7	26	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	7	27	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	7	28	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	7	29	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	7	30	the	the	DET
cinej-679	7	31	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	7	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	7	33	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	7	34	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	35	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	7	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	37	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	7	38	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	7	39	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	7	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	41	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	7	42	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	43	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	7	44	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	7	45	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	46	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	7	47	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	7	48	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	7	49	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	50	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	7	51	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	7	52	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	53	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	7	54	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	55	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	7	56	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	7	57	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	7	58	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	7	59	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	7	60	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	61	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	7	62	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	63	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	7	64	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	7	65	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	7	66	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	7	67	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	7	68	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	7	69	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	7	70	167	167	NUM
cinej-679	7	71	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	7	72	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	7	73	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	7	74	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	7	75	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	7	76	the	the	DET
cinej-679	7	77	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	7	78	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	7	79	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	7	80	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	81	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	7	82	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	83	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	7	84	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	7	85	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	7	86	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	87	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	7	88	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	89	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	7	90	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	7	91	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	92	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	7	93	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	7	94	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	7	95	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	7	96	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	7	97	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	7	98	introduction	introduction	PROPN
cinej-679	7	99	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
cinej-679	7	100	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	7	101	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	7	102	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	7	103	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	7	104	the	the	DET
cinej-679	7	105	1990s	1990s	NUM
cinej-679	7	106	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	7	107	the	the	DET
cinej-679	7	108	2010s	2010s	PROPN
cinej-679	7	109	mark	mark	VERB
cinej-679	7	110	an	an	DET
cinej-679	7	111	important	important	ADJ
cinej-679	7	112	era	era	NOUN
cinej-679	7	113	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	7	114	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	7	115	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	7	116	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	8	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	8	2	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	8	3	stand	stand	VERB
cinej-679	8	4	out	out	ADP
cinej-679	8	5	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	8	6	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	8	7	unique	unique	ADJ
cinej-679	8	8	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
cinej-679	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	8	10	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	8	11	styles	style	NOUN
cinej-679	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	8	13	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	8	14	have	have	AUX
cinej-679	8	15	become	become	VERB
cinej-679	8	16	quite	quite	ADV
cinej-679	8	17	popular	popular	ADJ
cinej-679	8	18	across	across	ADP
cinej-679	8	19	east	east	NOUN
cinej-679	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	8	21	southeast	southeast	PROPN
cinej-679	8	22	asia	asia	PROPN
cinej-679	8	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	9	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	9	2	study	study	NOUN
cinej-679	9	3	takes	take	VERB
cinej-679	9	4	a	a	DET
cinej-679	9	5	closer	close	ADJ
cinej-679	9	6	look	look	NOUN
cinej-679	9	7	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	9	8	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	9	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cinej-679	9	10	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	9	11	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	9	12	have	have	AUX
cinej-679	9	13	left	leave	VERB
cinej-679	9	14	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	9	15	mark	mark	NOUN
cinej-679	9	16	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	9	17	these	these	DET
cinej-679	9	18	movies	movie	NOUN
cinej-679	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	9	20	focusing	focus	VERB
cinej-679	9	21	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	9	22	four	four	NUM
cinej-679	9	23	main	main	ADJ
cinej-679	9	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	9	25	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	9	26	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	9	27	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	9	28	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	9	30	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	9	31	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	9	32	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	9	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	9	34	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	9	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	9	36	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	9	37	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	9	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	10	1	back	back	ADV
cinej-679	10	2	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	10	3	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	10	5	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	10	6	's	's	PART
cinej-679	10	7	economy	economy	NOUN
cinej-679	10	8	faced	face	VERB
cinej-679	10	9	a	a	DET
cinej-679	10	10	major	major	ADJ
cinej-679	10	11	downturn	downturn	NOUN
cinej-679	10	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	11	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	11	2	bank	bank	PROPN
cinej-679	11	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	11	4	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	11	5	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
cinej-679	11	6	raised	raise	VERB
cinej-679	11	7	interest	interest	NOUN
cinej-679	11	8	rates	rate	NOUN
cinej-679	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	11	10	imposed	impose	VERB
cinej-679	11	11	strict	strict	ADJ
cinej-679	11	12	monetary	monetary	ADJ
cinej-679	11	13	policies	policy	NOUN
cinej-679	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	11	15	putting	put	VERB
cinej-679	11	16	an	an	DET
cinej-679	11	17	end	end	NOUN
cinej-679	11	18	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	11	19	the	the	DET
cinej-679	11	20	easy	easy	ADJ
cinej-679	11	21	credit	credit	NOUN
cinej-679	11	22	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	11	23	had	have	AUX
cinej-679	11	24	fuelled	fuel	VERB
cinej-679	11	25	speculative	speculative	ADJ
cinej-679	11	26	real	real	ADJ
cinej-679	11	27	estate	estate	NOUN
cinej-679	11	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	11	29	stock	stock	NOUN
cinej-679	11	30	investments	investment	NOUN
cinej-679	11	31	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	11	32	iwamoto	iwamoto	ADJ
cinej-679	11	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	11	34	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-679	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	11	36	p.1	p.1	NOUN
cinej-679	11	37	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	11	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	12	1	during	during	ADP
cinej-679	12	2	this	this	DET
cinej-679	12	3	challenging	challenging	ADJ
cinej-679	12	4	economic	economic	ADJ
cinej-679	12	5	period	period	NOUN
cinej-679	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	12	7	these	these	DET
cinej-679	12	8	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	12	9	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	12	10	provided	provide	VERB
cinej-679	12	11	a	a	DET
cinej-679	12	12	source	source	NOUN
cinej-679	12	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	12	14	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	12	15	connection	connection	NOUN
cinej-679	12	16	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	12	17	people	people	NOUN
cinej-679	12	18	dealing	deal	VERB
cinej-679	12	19	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	12	20	societal	societal	ADJ
cinej-679	12	21	changes	change	NOUN
cinej-679	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	13	1	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	13	2	appeal	appeal	NOUN
cinej-679	13	3	did	do	AUX
cinej-679	13	4	n't	not	PART
cinej-679	13	5	stop	stop	VERB
cinej-679	13	6	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	13	7	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	13	8	's	's	PART
cinej-679	13	9	borders	border	NOUN
cinej-679	13	10	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	13	11	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	13	12	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	13	13	became	become	VERB
cinej-679	13	14	widely	widely	ADV
cinej-679	13	15	popular	popular	ADJ
cinej-679	13	16	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	13	17	east	east	PROPN
cinej-679	13	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	13	19	southeast	southeast	ADJ
cinej-679	13	20	asian	asian	ADJ
cinej-679	13	21	countries	country	NOUN
cinej-679	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	13	23	especially	especially	ADV
cinej-679	13	24	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	13	25	regions	region	NOUN
cinej-679	13	26	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	13	27	shared	shared	ADJ
cinej-679	13	28	confucian	confucian	ADJ
cinej-679	13	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	13	30	values	value	NOUN
cinej-679	13	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	13	32	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	13	33	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	13	34	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-679	13	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	13	36	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	13	37	resonated	resonate	VERB
cinej-679	13	38	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	13	39	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	13	40	audiences	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	13	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	14	1	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	14	2	adapted	adapt	VERB
cinej-679	14	3	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	14	4	sources	source	NOUN
cinej-679	14	5	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	14	6	novels	novel	NOUN
cinej-679	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	14	8	manga	manga	NOUN
cinej-679	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	14	11	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	14	12	phone	phone	NOUN
cinej-679	14	13	novels	novel	NOUN
cinej-679	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	14	15	these	these	DET
cinej-679	14	16	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	14	17	blend	blend	VERB
cinej-679	14	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cinej-679	14	19	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	14	20	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	14	21	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-679	14	22	pop	pop	NOUN
cinej-679	14	23	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	14	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	15	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	15	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	15	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	15	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	15	5	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	15	6	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	15	7	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	15	8	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	15	9	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	15	10	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	15	11	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	15	12	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	15	13	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	15	14	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	15	15	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	15	16	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	15	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	15	18	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	15	19	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	15	20	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	15	21	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	15	22	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	15	23	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	15	24	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	15	25	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	15	26	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	15	27	168	168	NUM
cinej-679	15	28	this	this	DET
cinej-679	15	29	study	study	NOUN
cinej-679	15	30	explores	explore	VERB
cinej-679	15	31	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	15	32	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	15	33	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	15	34	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	15	35	shape	shape	VERB
cinej-679	15	36	both	both	CCONJ
cinej-679	15	37	the	the	DET
cinej-679	15	38	stories	story	NOUN
cinej-679	15	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	15	40	technical	technical	ADJ
cinej-679	15	41	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	15	42	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	15	43	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cinej-679	15	44	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	15	45	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	15	46	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	16	1	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	16	2	looking	look	VERB
cinej-679	16	3	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	16	4	movies	movie	NOUN
cinej-679	16	5	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	16	6	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	16	7	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	16	8	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	16	9	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	16	10	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	16	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	16	12	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	16	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	16	14	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	16	15	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	16	16	2007	2007	NUM
cinej-679	16	17	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	16	19	the	the	DET
cinej-679	16	20	research	research	NOUN
cinej-679	16	21	shows	show	VERB
cinej-679	16	22	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	16	23	directors	director	NOUN
cinej-679	16	24	combine	combine	VERB
cinej-679	16	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cinej-679	16	26	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	16	27	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	16	28	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-679	16	29	filmmaking	filmmaking	ADJ
cinej-679	16	30	techniques	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	16	31	to	to	PART
cinej-679	16	32	create	create	VERB
cinej-679	16	33	deep	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	16	34	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	16	35	impact	impact	NOUN
cinej-679	16	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	17	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	17	2	principles	principle	NOUN
cinej-679	17	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	17	4	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	17	5	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	17	6	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	17	8	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	17	9	no	no	DET
cinej-679	17	10	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	17	12	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	17	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	17	15	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	17	16	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	17	17	examined	examine	VERB
cinej-679	17	18	to	to	PART
cinej-679	17	19	reveal	reveal	VERB
cinej-679	17	20	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	17	21	these	these	DET
cinej-679	17	22	timeless	timeless	ADJ
cinej-679	17	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	17	24	continue	continue	VERB
cinej-679	17	25	to	to	PART
cinej-679	17	26	influence	influence	VERB
cinej-679	17	27	the	the	DET
cinej-679	17	28	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
cinej-679	17	29	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	17	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	17	31	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	17	32	language	language	NOUN
cinej-679	17	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	17	34	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	17	35	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	17	36	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	17	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	17	38	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	17	39	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	17	40	society	society	NOUN
cinej-679	17	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	17	42	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	17	43	evolve	evolve	VERB
cinej-679	17	44	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	18	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	18	2	article	article	NOUN
cinej-679	18	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	18	4	organized	organize	VERB
cinej-679	18	5	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	18	6	follows	follow	VERB
cinej-679	18	7	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	18	8	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	18	9	begins	begin	VERB
cinej-679	18	10	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	18	11	a	a	DET
cinej-679	18	12	review	review	NOUN
cinej-679	18	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	18	14	literature	literature	NOUN
cinej-679	18	15	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	18	16	delves	delve	VERB
cinej-679	18	17	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	18	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	18	19	four	four	NUM
cinej-679	18	20	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	18	21	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	18	23	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	18	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	18	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	18	26	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
cinej-679	18	27	roots	root	NOUN
cinej-679	18	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	19	1	this	this	PRON
cinej-679	19	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	19	3	followed	follow	VERB
cinej-679	19	4	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	19	5	an	an	DET
cinej-679	19	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-679	19	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	19	8	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	19	9	these	these	DET
cinej-679	19	10	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	19	11	influence	influence	VERB
cinej-679	19	12	both	both	CCONJ
cinej-679	19	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	19	14	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
cinej-679	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	19	16	technical	technical	ADJ
cinej-679	19	17	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-679	19	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	19	19	the	the	DET
cinej-679	19	20	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	19	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	20	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	20	2	article	article	NOUN
cinej-679	20	3	wraps	wrap	VERB
cinej-679	20	4	up	up	ADP
cinej-679	20	5	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	20	6	thoughts	thought	NOUN
cinej-679	20	7	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	20	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	20	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	20	11	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	20	12	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-679	20	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	20	14	these	these	DET
cinej-679	20	15	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	20	16	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	20	17	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	20	18	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	20	20	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	20	21	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	20	22	lasting	last	VERB
cinej-679	20	23	appeal	appeal	NOUN
cinej-679	20	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	20	25	artistic	artistic	ADJ
cinej-679	20	26	contribution	contribution	NOUN
cinej-679	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	1	literature	literature	NOUN
cinej-679	21	2	review	review	PROPN
cinej-679	21	3	according	accord	VERB
cinej-679	21	4	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	21	5	keene	keene	PROPN
cinej-679	21	6	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	7	1969	1969	NUM
cinej-679	21	8	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	10	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	21	11	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	13	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	21	14	rooted	root	VERB
cinej-679	21	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	21	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	21	17	country	country	NOUN
cinej-679	21	18	's	's	PART
cinej-679	21	19	rich	rich	ADJ
cinej-679	21	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	21	22	religious	religious	ADJ
cinej-679	21	23	heritage	heritage	NOUN
cinej-679	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	25	have	have	AUX
cinej-679	21	26	played	play	VERB
cinej-679	21	27	a	a	DET
cinej-679	21	28	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
cinej-679	21	29	role	role	NOUN
cinej-679	21	30	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	21	31	shaping	shape	VERB
cinej-679	21	32	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	21	33	artistic	artistic	ADJ
cinej-679	21	34	expressions	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	21	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	36	including	include	VERB
cinej-679	21	37	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cinej-679	21	38	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	21	39	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	21	40	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	41	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	21	42	293	293	NUM
cinej-679	21	43	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	21	44	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	22	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	22	2	complex	complex	ADJ
cinej-679	22	3	interplay	interplay	NOUN
cinej-679	22	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	22	5	various	various	ADJ
cinej-679	22	6	religious	religious	ADJ
cinej-679	22	7	influences	influence	NOUN
cinej-679	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	22	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
cinej-679	22	10	buddhism	buddhism	NOUN
cinej-679	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	22	12	taoism	taoism	NOUN
cinej-679	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	22	15	western	western	ADJ
cinej-679	22	16	christianity	christianity	NOUN
cinej-679	22	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	22	18	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	22	19	fostered	foster	VERB
cinej-679	22	20	a	a	DET
cinej-679	22	21	unique	unique	ADJ
cinej-679	22	22	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	22	23	sensibility	sensibility	NOUN
cinej-679	22	24	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	22	25	permeates	permeate	VERB
cinej-679	22	26	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	22	27	art	art	NOUN
cinej-679	22	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	22	29	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	22	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	1	among	among	ADP
cinej-679	23	2	these	these	PRON
cinej-679	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	4	buddhism	buddhism	NOUN
cinej-679	23	5	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	23	6	been	be	AUX
cinej-679	23	7	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	23	8	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	23	9	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	23	10	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	11	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	23	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	23	13	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	23	14	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	23	15	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	23	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	23	17	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	23	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	23	19	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	23	20	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	21	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	23	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	23	24	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	23	25	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	23	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	27	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	23	30	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	23	31	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	32	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	23	33	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	23	34	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	23	35	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	36	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	23	37	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	23	38	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	39	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	23	40	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	41	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	23	42	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	23	43	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	23	44	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	23	45	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	23	46	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	47	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	23	48	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	23	49	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	23	50	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	23	51	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	23	52	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	23	53	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	23	54	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	23	55	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	23	56	169	169	NUM
cinej-679	23	57	particularly	particularly	ADV
cinej-679	23	58	significant	significant	ADJ
cinej-679	23	59	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	23	60	the	the	DET
cinej-679	23	61	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	23	62	national	national	ADJ
cinej-679	23	63	character	character	NOUN
cinej-679	23	64	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	23	65	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	23	66	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	23	67	preferences	preference	NOUN
cinej-679	23	68	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	24	2	buddhist	buddhist	ADJ
cinej-679	24	3	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cinej-679	24	4	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	24	5	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	7	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	9	imagination	imagination	NOUN
cinej-679	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	24	12	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
cinej-679	24	13	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	24	14	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
cinej-679	24	15	influenced	influence	VERB
cinej-679	24	16	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	24	17	artistic	artistic	ADJ
cinej-679	24	18	sensibilities	sensibility	NOUN
cinej-679	24	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	20	encouraging	encourage	VERB
cinej-679	24	21	a	a	DET
cinej-679	24	22	focus	focus	NOUN
cinej-679	24	23	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	24	24	the	the	DET
cinej-679	24	25	ephemeral	ephemeral	ADJ
cinej-679	24	26	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	24	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	24	28	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	24	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	24	30	the	the	DET
cinej-679	24	31	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	24	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	24	33	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	24	34	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	24	35	can	can	AUX
cinej-679	24	36	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	24	37	evoked	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	24	38	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	24	39	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cinej-679	24	40	expressions	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	24	41	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	42	keene	keene	PROPN
cinej-679	24	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	44	1969	1969	NUM
cinej-679	24	45	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	46	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	24	47	302	302	NUM
cinej-679	24	48	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	49	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	24	50	305	305	NUM
cinej-679	24	51	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	24	52	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	25	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	25	2	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	25	3	foundation	foundation	NOUN
cinej-679	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	25	5	further	far	ADV
cinej-679	25	6	enriched	enrich	VERB
cinej-679	25	7	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	25	8	taoist	taoist	ADJ
cinej-679	25	9	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-679	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	25	11	later	later	ADV
cinej-679	25	12	influenced	influence	VERB
cinej-679	25	13	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	25	14	western	western	ADJ
cinej-679	25	15	christian	christian	PROPN
cinej-679	25	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	25	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	25	18	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	25	19	evolved	evolve	VERB
cinej-679	25	20	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	25	21	a	a	DET
cinej-679	25	22	distinctively	distinctively	ADV
cinej-679	25	23	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	25	24	approach	approach	NOUN
cinej-679	25	25	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	25	26	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	25	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	25	28	artistic	artistic	ADJ
cinej-679	25	29	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	26	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	26	2	resulting	result	VERB
cinej-679	26	3	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	26	4	principles	principle	NOUN
cinej-679	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	26	6	including	include	VERB
cinej-679	26	7	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	26	8	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	26	9	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	26	11	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	26	12	no	no	DET
cinej-679	26	13	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	26	15	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	26	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	26	18	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	26	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	26	20	reflect	reflect	VERB
cinej-679	26	21	this	this	DET
cinej-679	26	22	complex	complex	ADJ
cinej-679	26	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	26	24	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
cinej-679	26	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	26	26	continue	continue	VERB
cinej-679	26	27	to	to	PART
cinej-679	26	28	shape	shape	VERB
cinej-679	26	29	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cinej-679	26	30	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	26	31	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	26	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	26	33	particularly	particularly	ADV
cinej-679	26	34	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	26	35	the	the	DET
cinej-679	26	36	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-679	26	37	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	26	38	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	26	39	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	26	40	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	27	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	27	2	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	27	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	27	4	not	not	PART
cinej-679	27	5	only	only	ADV
cinej-679	27	6	guide	guide	VERB
cinej-679	27	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	27	8	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	27	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	27	10	technical	technical	ADJ
cinej-679	27	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-679	27	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	27	13	filmmaking	filmmaking	ADJ
cinej-679	27	14	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	27	15	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	27	16	resonate	resonate	VERB
cinej-679	27	17	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	27	18	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	27	19	audiences	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	27	21	offering	offer	VERB
cinej-679	27	22	a	a	DET
cinej-679	27	23	unique	unique	ADJ
cinej-679	27	24	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	27	25	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	27	26	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	27	27	to	to	PART
cinej-679	27	28	view	view	VERB
cinej-679	27	29	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	27	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	27	31	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	27	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	27	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	27	34	the	the	DET
cinej-679	27	35	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	27	36	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	27	37	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	28	1	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	28	2	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	28	3	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	28	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	28	5	侘び寂び	侘び寂び	NOUN
cinej-679	28	6	):	):	PUNCT
cinej-679	28	7	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	28	8	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	28	9	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	28	10	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	28	11	a	a	DET
cinej-679	28	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	28	13	term	term	NOUN
cinej-679	28	14	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	28	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cinej-679	28	16	to	to	PART
cinej-679	28	17	define	define	VERB
cinej-679	28	18	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	28	19	english	english	ADJ
cinej-679	28	20	words	word	NOUN
cinej-679	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	1	generally	generally	ADV
cinej-679	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	3	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	29	4	refers	refer	VERB
cinej-679	29	5	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	29	6	qualities	quality	NOUN
cinej-679	29	7	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	29	8	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	10	humility	humility	NOUN
cinej-679	29	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	12	asymmetry	asymmetry	NOUN
cinej-679	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	29	15	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	29	16	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	17	juniper	juniper	NOUN
cinej-679	29	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	19	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-679	29	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	21	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	29	22	2	2	NUM
cinej-679	29	23	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	29	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	30	1	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	30	2	these	these	PRON
cinej-679	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	30	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	30	5	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	30	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	30	7	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	30	8	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	30	9	most	most	ADV
cinej-679	30	10	commonly	commonly	ADV
cinej-679	30	11	expressed	express	VERB
cinej-679	30	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	30	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	30	14	art	art	NOUN
cinej-679	30	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	31	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	31	2	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	31	3	finds	find	VERB
cinej-679	31	4	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	31	5	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
cinej-679	31	6	roots	root	NOUN
cinej-679	31	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	31	8	taoism	taoism	NOUN
cinej-679	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	31	10	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	31	11	the	the	DET
cinej-679	31	12	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	31	13	world	world	NOUN
cinej-679	31	14	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	31	15	seen	see	VERB
cinej-679	31	16	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	31	17	inherently	inherently	ADV
cinej-679	31	18	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
cinej-679	31	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	31	20	ever	ever	ADV
cinej-679	31	21	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	31	22	changing	change	VERB
cinej-679	31	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	31	24	much	much	ADJ
cinej-679	31	25	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	31	26	a	a	DET
cinej-679	31	27	river	river	NOUN
cinej-679	31	28	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	31	29	can	can	AUX
cinej-679	31	30	not	not	PART
cinej-679	31	31	remain	remain	VERB
cinej-679	31	32	still	still	ADV
cinej-679	31	33	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	31	34	juniper	juniper	NOUN
cinej-679	31	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	31	36	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-679	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	31	38	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	31	39	7	7	NUM
cinej-679	31	40	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	31	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	32	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	32	2	idea	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	32	3	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	32	4	nothing	nothing	PRON
cinej-679	32	5	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	32	6	permanent	permanent	ADJ
cinej-679	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	32	8	nor	nor	CCONJ
cinej-679	32	9	perfect	perfect	ADJ
cinej-679	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	32	11	closely	closely	ADV
cinej-679	32	12	aligns	align	VERB
cinej-679	32	13	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	32	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	32	15	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	32	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	32	17	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	32	18	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	32	19	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	32	21	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	32	22	embraces	embrace	VERB
cinej-679	32	23	these	these	DET
cinej-679	32	24	principles	principle	NOUN
cinej-679	32	25	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	32	26	part	part	NOUN
cinej-679	32	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	32	28	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	32	29	core	core	NOUN
cinej-679	32	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	33	2	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	33	3	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	33	4	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	33	5	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	6	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	33	7	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	33	8	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	33	9	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	33	10	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	11	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	33	12	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	13	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	33	14	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	33	15	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	33	16	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	33	17	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	33	18	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	19	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	33	20	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	21	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	33	22	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	33	23	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	33	24	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	33	25	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	33	26	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	33	27	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	33	28	170	170	NUM
cinej-679	33	29	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	33	30	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	33	31	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	33	32	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	33	33	reflected	reflect	VERB
cinej-679	33	34	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	33	35	buddhism	buddhism	NOUN
cinej-679	33	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	37	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	33	38	the	the	DET
cinej-679	33	39	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	33	40	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	33	41	all	all	DET
cinej-679	33	42	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	33	43	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	33	44	a	a	DET
cinej-679	33	45	central	central	ADJ
cinej-679	33	46	tenet	tenet	NOUN
cinej-679	33	47	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	48	railey	railey	PROPN
cinej-679	33	49	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	50	1997	1997	NUM
cinej-679	33	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	52	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	33	53	126	126	NUM
cinej-679	33	54	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	33	55	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	34	1	appreciating	appreciate	VERB
cinej-679	34	2	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	34	3	itself	itself	PRON
cinej-679	34	4	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	34	5	a	a	DET
cinej-679	34	6	quintessential	quintessential	ADJ
cinej-679	34	7	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	34	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	34	9	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	34	10	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	34	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	35	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	35	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-679	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	35	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	35	5	reverence	reverence	NOUN
cinej-679	35	6	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	35	7	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	35	8	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	35	9	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	35	10	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	35	11	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	35	12	seen	see	VERB
cinej-679	35	13	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	35	14	eternal	eternal	ADJ
cinej-679	35	15	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	35	16	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	35	17	a	a	DET
cinej-679	35	18	theme	theme	NOUN
cinej-679	35	19	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	35	20	employed	employ	VERB
cinej-679	35	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	35	22	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	35	23	works	work	NOUN
cinej-679	35	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	35	25	art	art	NOUN
cinej-679	35	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	36	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	36	2	many	many	ADJ
cinej-679	36	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	36	4	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	36	5	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	36	6	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	36	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	36	8	1990s	1990s	NUM
cinej-679	36	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	36	10	2010s	2010s	NUM
cinej-679	36	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	36	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	36	13	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	36	14	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	36	15	ends	end	VERB
cinej-679	36	16	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	36	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	36	18	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	36	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	36	20	a	a	DET
cinej-679	36	21	character	character	NOUN
cinej-679	36	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	36	23	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cinej-679	36	24	this	this	DET
cinej-679	36	25	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	37	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	37	2	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-679	37	3	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	37	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	37	5	sakura	sakura	PROPN
cinej-679	37	6	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	37	7	cherry	cherry	NOUN
cinej-679	37	8	blossoms	blossom	NOUN
cinej-679	37	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	37	10	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
cinej-679	37	11	this	this	DET
cinej-679	37	12	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	37	13	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	37	14	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	37	15	most	most	ADV
cinej-679	37	16	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ
cinej-679	37	17	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	37	18	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	37	19	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	37	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	37	21	end	end	NOUN
cinej-679	37	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	37	23	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	37	24	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	37	25	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-679	37	26	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	37	27	fall	fall	VERB
cinej-679	37	28	gracefully	gracefully	ADV
cinej-679	37	29	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	37	30	the	the	DET
cinej-679	37	31	ground	ground	NOUN
cinej-679	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	38	1	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	38	2	keene	keene	PROPN
cinej-679	38	3	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	38	4	1969	1969	NUM
cinej-679	38	5	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	38	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
cinej-679	38	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	38	8	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	38	9	branches	branch	NOUN
cinej-679	38	10	about	about	ADJ
cinej-679	38	11	to	to	PART
cinej-679	38	12	blossom	blossom	NOUN
cinej-679	38	13	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	38	14	gardens	garden	NOUN
cinej-679	38	15	strewn	strew	VERB
cinej-679	38	16	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	38	17	faded	fade	VERB
cinej-679	38	18	flowers	flower	NOUN
cinej-679	38	19	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	38	20	worthier	worthy	ADJ
cinej-679	38	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	38	22	our	our	PRON
cinej-679	38	23	admiration	admiration	NOUN
cinej-679	38	24	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	38	25	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	38	26	p.299	p.299	NOUN
cinej-679	38	27	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	38	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	39	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	39	2	the	the	DET
cinej-679	39	3	same	same	ADJ
cinej-679	39	4	way	way	NOUN
cinej-679	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	39	6	though	though	SCONJ
cinej-679	39	7	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	39	8	may	may	AUX
cinej-679	39	9	seem	seem	VERB
cinej-679	39	10	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	39	11	a	a	DET
cinej-679	39	12	fading	fading	NOUN
cinej-679	39	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	39	14	these	these	DET
cinej-679	39	15	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	39	17	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	39	18	represents	represent	VERB
cinej-679	39	19	the	the	DET
cinej-679	39	20	pinnacle	pinnacle	NOUN
cinej-679	39	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	39	22	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	39	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	39	24	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	39	26	forever	forever	ADV
cinej-679	39	27	preserved	preserve	VERB
cinej-679	39	28	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	39	29	memory	memory	NOUN
cinej-679	39	30	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	39	31	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	39	32	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	39	33	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	39	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	1	mono	mono	PROPN
cinej-679	40	2	no	no	DET
cinej-679	40	3	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	40	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	5	物の哀れ	物の哀れ	NOUN
cinej-679	40	6	):	):	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	7	regarding	regard	VERB
cinej-679	40	8	de	de	X
cinej-679	40	9	bary	bary	NOUN
cinej-679	40	10	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	11	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	40	12	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	40	15	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	40	16	word	word	NOUN
cinej-679	40	17	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	18	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	40	19	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	20	originally	originally	ADV
cinej-679	40	21	referred	refer	VERB
cinej-679	40	22	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	40	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	40	24	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	40	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	40	26	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	27	ah	ah	INTJ
cinej-679	40	28	-	-	NOUN
cinej-679	40	29	ness	ness	ADJ
cinej-679	40	30	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	31	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	40	32	deep	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	40	33	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
cinej-679	40	34	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	40	35	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	40	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	37	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	40	38	over	over	ADP
cinej-679	40	39	time	time	NOUN
cinej-679	40	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	41	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	40	42	evolved	evolve	VERB
cinej-679	40	43	to	to	PART
cinej-679	40	44	describe	describe	VERB
cinej-679	40	45	something	something	PRON
cinej-679	40	46	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	47	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ
cinej-679	40	48	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	49	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	40	50	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	51	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cinej-679	40	52	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	40	53	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	41	1	an	an	DET
cinej-679	41	2	inscription	inscription	NOUN
cinej-679	41	3	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	41	4	763	763	NUM
cinej-679	41	5	uses	use	VERB
cinej-679	41	6	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	41	7	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	41	8	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	41	9	to	to	PART
cinej-679	41	10	express	express	VERB
cinej-679	41	11	the	the	DET
cinej-679	41	12	writer	writer	NOUN
cinej-679	41	13	's	's	PART
cinej-679	41	14	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	41	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
cinej-679	41	16	witnessing	witness	VERB
cinej-679	41	17	spring	spring	NOUN
cinej-679	41	18	rain	rain	NOUN
cinej-679	41	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	42	1	gradually	gradually	ADV
cinej-679	42	2	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	42	3	eventually	eventually	ADV
cinej-679	42	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	42	5	this	this	DET
cinej-679	42	6	word	word	NOUN
cinej-679	42	7	took	take	VERB
cinej-679	42	8	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	42	9	a	a	DET
cinej-679	42	10	note	note	NOUN
cinej-679	42	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	42	12	sadness	sadness	NOUN
cinej-679	42	13	as	as	ADV
cinej-679	42	14	well	well	ADV
cinej-679	42	15	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	42	16	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	42	17	44	44	NUM
cinej-679	42	18	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	43	1	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-679	43	2	mono	mono	PROPN
cinej-679	43	3	no	no	DET
cinej-679	43	4	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	43	5	can	can	AUX
cinej-679	43	6	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	43	7	translated	translate	VERB
cinej-679	43	8	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	43	9	english	english	PROPN
cinej-679	43	10	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	43	11	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	43	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	43	13	sadness	sadness	NOUN
cinej-679	43	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	43	15	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	43	17	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	43	18	this	this	DET
cinej-679	43	19	translation	translation	NOUN
cinej-679	43	20	only	only	ADV
cinej-679	43	21	captures	capture	VERB
cinej-679	43	22	part	part	NOUN
cinej-679	43	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	43	24	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	43	25	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	43	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	44	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	44	3	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	44	4	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	44	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	44	6	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	7	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	44	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	44	9	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	44	10	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	44	11	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	44	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	44	13	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	44	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	44	15	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	44	16	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	17	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	19	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	44	20	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	44	21	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	23	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	44	26	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	44	27	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	28	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	44	29	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	44	30	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	44	31	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	32	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	44	33	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	44	34	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	35	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	44	36	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	37	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	44	38	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	44	39	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	44	40	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	44	41	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	44	42	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	43	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	44	44	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	45	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	44	46	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	44	47	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	44	48	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	44	49	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	44	50	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	44	51	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	44	52	171	171	NUM
cinej-679	44	53	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	44	54	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	55	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	44	56	no	no	DET
cinej-679	44	57	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	44	58	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	44	59	more	more	ADV
cinej-679	44	60	accurately	accurately	ADV
cinej-679	44	61	understood	understand	VERB
cinej-679	44	62	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	44	63	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	64	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cinej-679	44	65	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	44	66	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	44	67	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	68	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	69	referring	refer	VERB
cinej-679	44	70	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	44	71	the	the	DET
cinej-679	44	72	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	44	73	resonance	resonance	NOUN
cinej-679	44	74	one	one	NUM
cinej-679	44	75	feels	feel	VERB
cinej-679	44	76	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	44	77	response	response	NOUN
cinej-679	44	78	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	44	79	the	the	DET
cinej-679	44	80	world	world	NOUN
cinej-679	44	81	around	around	ADP
cinej-679	44	82	them	they	PRON
cinej-679	44	83	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	84	de	de	X
cinej-679	44	85	bary	bary	NOUN
cinej-679	44	86	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	87	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	44	88	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	89	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	44	90	44	44	NUM
cinej-679	44	91	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	44	92	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	45	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	45	2	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	45	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	45	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	45	5	interconnectedness	interconnectedness	NOUN
cinej-679	45	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	45	7	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	45	8	beings	being	NOUN
cinej-679	45	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	45	10	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	45	12	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	45	13	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	45	14	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	45	15	evoke	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	45	16	deep	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	45	17	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	45	18	responses	response	NOUN
cinej-679	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	46	1	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	46	2	reflected	reflect	VERB
cinej-679	46	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	46	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	46	5	saying	saying	NOUN
cinej-679	46	6	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	46	7	human	human	NOUN
cinej-679	46	8	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	46	9	an	an	DET
cinej-679	46	10	integral	integral	ADJ
cinej-679	46	11	part	part	NOUN
cinej-679	46	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	46	13	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	46	15	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	46	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	46	17	ideas	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	46	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	46	19	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	46	20	symbiosis	symbiosis	NOUN
cinej-679	46	21	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	46	23	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	46	24	empathy	empathy	NOUN
cinej-679	46	25	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	46	26	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	46	27	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	46	28	embraced	embrace	VERB
cinej-679	46	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	46	30	pursued	pursue	VERB
cinej-679	46	31	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	46	32	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	46	33	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	46	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	47	2	ideas	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	47	3	align	align	VERB
cinej-679	47	4	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	47	5	buddhist	buddhist	ADJ
cinej-679	47	6	teachings	teaching	NOUN
cinej-679	47	7	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	47	8	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	47	9	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	10	無常	無常	INTJ
cinej-679	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	12	mujō	mujō	ADJ
cinej-679	47	13	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	15	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	47	16	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	47	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	47	18	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	47	19	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	47	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	47	21	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	47	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	47	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	47	24	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cinej-679	47	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	47	26	change	change	NOUN
cinej-679	47	27	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	28	railey	railey	NOUN
cinej-679	47	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	30	1997	1997	NUM
cinej-679	47	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	32	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	47	33	126	126	NUM
cinej-679	47	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	47	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	48	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	48	2	buddhism	buddhism	PROPN
cinej-679	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	48	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	48	5	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cinej-679	48	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	48	7	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	48	8	deepens	deepen	VERB
cinej-679	48	9	one	one	NUM
cinej-679	48	10	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	48	11	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	48	12	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cinej-679	48	13	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	48	14	both	both	CCONJ
cinej-679	48	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	48	16	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	48	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	48	19	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN
cinej-679	48	20	inherent	inherent	ADJ
cinej-679	48	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	48	22	all	all	DET
cinej-679	48	23	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	49	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	49	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	49	3	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	49	5	this	this	DET
cinej-679	49	6	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	49	7	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	49	8	manifests	manifest	VERB
cinej-679	49	9	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	49	10	objects	object	NOUN
cinej-679	49	11	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	49	12	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	49	13	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	49	14	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	49	15	act	act	VERB
cinej-679	49	16	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	49	17	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	49	18	vessels	vessel	NOUN
cinej-679	49	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	50	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	50	2	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	50	3	transcend	transcend	VERB
cinej-679	50	4	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	50	5	literal	literal	ADJ
cinej-679	50	6	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-679	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	50	8	evoking	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	50	9	personal	personal	ADJ
cinej-679	50	10	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	50	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	50	12	memories	memory	NOUN
cinej-679	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	50	14	such	such	ADJ
cinej-679	50	15	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	50	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	50	17	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	50	18	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	50	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	50	20	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	50	21	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	50	22	the	the	DET
cinej-679	50	23	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN
cinej-679	50	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	50	25	parting	parting	NOUN
cinej-679	50	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	51	1	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	51	2	focusing	focus	VERB
cinej-679	51	3	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	51	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	51	5	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	51	6	resonance	resonance	NOUN
cinej-679	51	7	rather	rather	ADV
cinej-679	51	8	than	than	ADP
cinej-679	51	9	overt	overt	ADJ
cinej-679	51	10	action	action	NOUN
cinej-679	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	51	12	these	these	DET
cinej-679	51	13	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	51	14	capture	capture	VERB
cinej-679	51	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	51	16	transient	transient	NOUN
cinej-679	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	51	18	delicate	delicate	ADJ
cinej-679	51	19	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	51	20	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	51	21	defines	define	VERB
cinej-679	51	22	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	51	23	no	no	DET
cinej-679	51	24	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	52	1	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-679	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	52	3	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	52	4	no	no	DET
cinej-679	52	5	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	52	6	represents	represent	VERB
cinej-679	52	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	52	8	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
cinej-679	52	9	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	52	10	drive	drive	NOUN
cinej-679	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	52	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	52	13	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	52	14	awakening	awakening	NOUN
cinej-679	52	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	52	16	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
cinej-679	52	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	53	2	the	the	DET
cinej-679	53	3	process	process	NOUN
cinej-679	53	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	53	5	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	53	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
cinej-679	53	7	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	53	8	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	10	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	53	11	the	the	DET
cinej-679	53	12	establishment	establishment	NOUN
cinej-679	53	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	53	14	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cinej-679	53	15	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	53	16	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	18	one	one	PRON
cinej-679	53	19	develops	develop	VERB
cinej-679	53	20	a	a	DET
cinej-679	53	21	deep	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	53	22	perception	perception	NOUN
cinej-679	53	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	53	24	them	they	PRON
cinej-679	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	26	encompassing	encompass	VERB
cinej-679	53	27	a	a	DET
cinej-679	53	28	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
cinej-679	53	29	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	53	30	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	53	31	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	53	32	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	53	33	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	34	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	53	35	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	53	36	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	53	37	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	53	38	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	39	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	53	40	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	41	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	53	42	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	53	43	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	53	44	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	53	45	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	53	46	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	47	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	53	48	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	49	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	53	50	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	53	51	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	53	52	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	53	53	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	53	54	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	53	55	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	53	56	172	172	NUM
cinej-679	53	57	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	53	58	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	59	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	53	60	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	53	61	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN
cinej-679	53	62	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	63	joy	joy	NOUN
cinej-679	53	64	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	53	65	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	53	66	a	a	DET
cinej-679	53	67	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	53	68	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	53	69	wistfulness	wistfulness	NOUN
cinej-679	53	70	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	54	1	yūgen	yūgen	INTJ
cinej-679	54	2	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	54	3	幽玄	幽玄	PROPN
cinej-679	54	4	):	):	PUNCT
cinej-679	54	5	yūgen	yūgen	PROPN
cinej-679	54	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	54	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	54	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	54	9	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	54	10	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	54	11	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	54	12	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	54	13	subtlety	subtlety	NOUN
cinej-679	54	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	54	15	mystery	mystery	NOUN
cinej-679	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	54	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	54	18	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	54	20	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	54	21	conveying	convey	VERB
cinej-679	54	22	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	54	23	can	can	AUX
cinej-679	54	24	not	not	PART
cinej-679	54	25	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	54	26	fully	fully	ADV
cinej-679	54	27	explained	explain	VERB
cinej-679	54	28	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	54	29	directly	directly	ADV
cinej-679	54	30	perceived	perceive	VERB
cinej-679	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	55	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cinej-679	55	2	symbolism	symbolism	NOUN
cinej-679	55	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	55	4	western	western	ADJ
cinej-679	55	5	traditions	tradition	NOUN
cinej-679	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	55	7	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	55	8	a	a	DET
cinej-679	55	9	specific	specific	ADJ
cinej-679	55	10	object	object	NOUN
cinej-679	55	11	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	55	12	action	action	NOUN
cinej-679	55	13	directly	directly	ADV
cinej-679	55	14	represents	represent	VERB
cinej-679	55	15	an	an	DET
cinej-679	55	16	idea	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	55	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	55	18	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	55	19	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	55	20	more	more	ADJ
cinej-679	55	21	about	about	ADP
cinej-679	55	22	the	the	DET
cinej-679	55	23	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
cinej-679	55	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	55	25	something	something	PRON
cinej-679	55	26	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	55	27	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	55	28	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	55	29	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-679	55	30	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	55	31	de	de	X
cinej-679	55	32	bary	bary	NOUN
cinej-679	55	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	55	34	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	55	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	55	36	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	55	37	51	51	NUM
cinej-679	55	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	55	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	56	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	56	2	notion	notion	NOUN
cinej-679	56	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	56	4	suggesting	suggest	VERB
cinej-679	56	5	something	something	PRON
cinej-679	56	6	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	56	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	56	8	tangible	tangible	ADJ
cinej-679	56	9	resonates	resonate	NOUN
cinej-679	56	10	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	56	11	western	western	ADJ
cinej-679	56	12	notions	notion	NOUN
cinej-679	56	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	56	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	56	15	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	56	16	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	56	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	57	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	57	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-679	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	57	4	edgar	edgar	PROPN
cinej-679	57	5	allan	allan	PROPN
cinej-679	57	6	poe	poe	PROPN
cinej-679	57	7	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	57	8	1985	1985	NUM
cinej-679	57	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	57	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	57	12	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	57	13	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cinej-679	57	14	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	57	15	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	57	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	57	17	poetry	poetry	NOUN
cinej-679	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	57	19	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	57	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	57	21	power	power	NOUN
cinej-679	57	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	57	23	vagueness	vagueness	NOUN
cinej-679	57	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	57	25	the	the	DET
cinej-679	57	26	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
cinej-679	57	27	effects	effect	NOUN
cinej-679	57	28	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	57	29	can	can	AUX
cinej-679	57	30	evoke	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	57	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	57	32	suggesting	suggest	VERB
cinej-679	57	33	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	57	34	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	57	35	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	57	36	lies	lie	VERB
cinej-679	57	37	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	57	38	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	57	39	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	57	40	indefinite	indefinite	ADJ
cinej-679	57	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	57	42	elusive	elusive	ADJ
cinej-679	57	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	57	44	much	much	ADV
cinej-679	57	45	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	57	46	the	the	DET
cinej-679	57	47	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	57	48	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	57	49	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	57	50	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	58	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	58	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	58	3	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	58	5	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	58	6	creates	create	VERB
cinej-679	58	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	58	8	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	58	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	58	10	wonder	wonder	NOUN
cinej-679	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	58	12	leaves	leave	VERB
cinej-679	58	13	room	room	NOUN
cinej-679	58	14	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	58	15	contemplation	contemplation	NOUN
cinej-679	58	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	59	1	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	59	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	59	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	59	4	importance	importance	NOUN
cinej-679	59	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	59	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	59	7	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-679	59	8	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	59	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	59	10	hidden	hide	VERB
cinej-679	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	59	12	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	59	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	59	14	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	59	15	to	to	PART
cinej-679	59	16	engage	engage	VERB
cinej-679	59	17	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	59	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	59	19	material	material	NOUN
cinej-679	59	20	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	59	21	a	a	DET
cinej-679	59	22	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	59	23	level	level	NOUN
cinej-679	59	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	59	25	tsubaki	tsubaki	PROPN
cinej-679	59	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	59	27	1971	1971	NUM
cinej-679	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	59	29	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	59	30	56	56	NUM
cinej-679	59	31	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	59	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	60	1	this	this	PRON
cinej-679	60	2	resonates	resonate	VERB
cinej-679	60	3	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	60	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	60	5	language	language	NOUN
cinej-679	60	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	60	7	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	60	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	60	9	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	60	11	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	60	12	subtlety	subtlety	NOUN
cinej-679	60	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	60	14	nuance	nuance	NOUN
cinej-679	60	15	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	60	16	highly	highly	ADV
cinej-679	60	17	valued	value	VERB
cinej-679	60	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	60	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	60	20	meaning	mean	VERB
cinej-679	60	21	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	60	22	unfolds	unfold	VERB
cinej-679	60	23	gradually	gradually	ADV
cinej-679	60	24	rather	rather	ADV
cinej-679	60	25	than	than	ADP
cinej-679	60	26	being	be	AUX
cinej-679	60	27	presented	present	VERB
cinej-679	60	28	outright	outright	ADV
cinej-679	60	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	61	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	61	2	formation	formation	NOUN
cinej-679	61	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	61	4	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	61	5	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	61	6	influenced	influence	VERB
cinej-679	61	7	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	61	8	zen	zen	PROPN
cinej-679	61	9	buddhism	buddhism	NOUN
cinej-679	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	61	11	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	61	12	unlike	unlike	ADP
cinej-679	61	13	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	61	14	no	no	DET
cinej-679	61	15	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	61	17	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	61	18	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	61	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	61	20	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cinej-679	61	21	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	61	22	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	61	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	61	24	the	the	DET
cinej-679	61	25	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	61	26	world	world	NOUN
cinej-679	61	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	61	28	yūgen	yūgen	PROPN
cinej-679	61	29	focuses	focus	VERB
cinej-679	61	30	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	61	31	the	the	DET
cinej-679	61	32	intangible	intangible	ADJ
cinej-679	61	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	61	34	mysterious	mysterious	ADJ
cinej-679	61	35	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-679	61	36	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	61	37	existence	existence	NOUN
cinej-679	61	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	1	zen	zen	ADJ
cinej-679	62	2	teachings	teaching	NOUN
cinej-679	62	3	stress	stress	VERB
cinej-679	62	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	62	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cinej-679	62	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	62	7	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	62	8	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	62	9	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	62	10	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	11	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	62	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	62	13	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	62	14	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	62	15	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	62	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	62	17	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	62	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	62	19	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	62	20	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	21	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	23	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	62	24	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	62	25	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	62	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	27	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	62	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	62	30	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	62	31	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	32	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	62	33	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	62	34	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	62	35	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	36	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	62	37	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	62	38	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	39	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	62	40	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	41	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	62	42	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	62	43	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	62	44	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	62	45	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	62	46	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	47	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	62	48	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	62	49	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	62	50	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	62	51	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	62	52	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	62	53	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	62	54	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	62	55	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	62	56	173	173	NUM
cinej-679	62	57	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	62	58	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cinej-679	62	59	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	62	60	the	the	DET
cinej-679	62	61	value	value	NOUN
cinej-679	62	62	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	62	63	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	62	64	remains	remain	VERB
cinej-679	62	65	unseen	unseen	ADJ
cinej-679	62	66	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	62	67	unspoken	unspoken	ADJ
cinej-679	62	68	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	63	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	63	2	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	63	4	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	63	5	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	63	6	found	find	VERB
cinej-679	63	7	not	not	PART
cinej-679	63	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	63	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	63	10	physical	physical	ADJ
cinej-679	63	11	form	form	NOUN
cinej-679	63	12	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	63	13	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-679	63	14	world	world	NOUN
cinej-679	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	63	16	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	63	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	63	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	63	19	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cinej-679	63	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	63	21	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	63	22	moments	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	63	23	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	63	24	suggest	suggest	VERB
cinej-679	63	25	a	a	DET
cinej-679	63	26	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	63	27	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
cinej-679	63	28	truth	truth	NOUN
cinej-679	63	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	63	30	tsubaki	tsubaki	PROPN
cinej-679	63	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	63	32	1971	1971	NUM
cinej-679	63	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	63	34	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	63	35	57	57	NUM
cinej-679	63	36	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	63	37	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	64	1	this	this	PRON
cinej-679	64	2	aligns	align	VERB
cinej-679	64	3	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	64	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	64	5	zen	zen	ADJ
cinej-679	64	6	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	64	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	64	8	mu	mu	NOUN
cinej-679	64	9	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	64	10	emptiness	emptiness	NOUN
cinej-679	64	11	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	64	13	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	64	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	64	15	true	true	ADJ
cinej-679	64	16	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	64	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	64	18	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	64	19	lies	lie	VERB
cinej-679	64	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	64	21	material	material	NOUN
cinej-679	64	22	appearances	appearance	NOUN
cinej-679	64	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	65	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	65	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	65	3	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	65	5	yūgen	yūgen	PROPN
cinej-679	65	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	65	7	masterfully	masterfully	ADV
cinej-679	65	8	expressed	express	VERB
cinej-679	65	9	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	65	10	a	a	DET
cinej-679	65	11	combination	combination	NOUN
cinej-679	65	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	65	13	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cinej-679	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	65	15	contemplative	contemplative	ADJ
cinej-679	65	16	atmospheres	atmosphere	NOUN
cinej-679	65	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	65	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	65	19	artful	artful	ADJ
cinej-679	65	20	use	use	NOUN
cinej-679	65	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	65	22	shadows	shadow	NOUN
cinej-679	65	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	65	24	soft	soft	ADJ
cinej-679	65	25	lighting	lighting	NOUN
cinej-679	65	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	65	27	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	65	28	takes	take	NOUN
cinej-679	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	66	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	66	2	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	66	3	approach	approach	NOUN
cinej-679	66	4	creates	create	VERB
cinej-679	66	5	a	a	DET
cinej-679	66	6	canvas	canvas	NOUN
cinej-679	66	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	66	8	empty	empty	ADJ
cinej-679	66	9	spaces	space	NOUN
cinej-679	66	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	66	11	poignant	poignant	ADJ
cinej-679	66	12	silences	silence	NOUN
cinej-679	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	66	14	evoking	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	66	15	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	66	16	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	66	17	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	66	18	not	not	PART
cinej-679	66	19	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
cinej-679	66	20	shown	show	VERB
cinej-679	66	21	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	66	22	screen	screen	NOUN
cinej-679	66	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	67	1	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	67	2	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	67	3	可愛い	可愛い	NOUN
cinej-679	67	4	):	):	PUNCT
cinej-679	67	5	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	67	6	translated	translate	VERB
cinej-679	67	7	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	67	8	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	67	9	cuteness	cuteness	NOUN
cinej-679	67	10	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	67	11	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	67	12	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	67	13	loveliness	loveliness	NOUN
cinej-679	67	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	67	15	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	67	16	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	67	17	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	67	18	a	a	DET
cinej-679	67	19	key	key	ADJ
cinej-679	67	20	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	67	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	67	22	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-679	67	23	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	67	24	popular	popular	ADJ
cinej-679	67	25	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	68	1	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	68	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	68	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
cinej-679	68	4	recognized	recognize	VERB
cinej-679	68	5	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	68	6	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	68	7	design	design	NOUN
cinej-679	68	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	68	9	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	68	10	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	68	11	features	feature	VERB
cinej-679	68	12	soft	soft	ADJ
cinej-679	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	68	14	rounded	rounded	ADJ
cinej-679	68	15	shapes	shape	NOUN
cinej-679	68	16	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	68	17	evoke	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	68	18	a	a	DET
cinej-679	68	19	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	68	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	68	21	warmth	warmth	NOUN
cinej-679	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	68	23	a	a	DET
cinej-679	68	24	desire	desire	NOUN
cinej-679	68	25	to	to	PART
cinej-679	68	26	nurture	nurture	VERB
cinej-679	68	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	69	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	69	2	these	these	DET
cinej-679	69	3	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	69	4	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	69	6	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	69	7	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	69	8	embodies	embody	VERB
cinej-679	69	9	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	69	10	qualities	quality	NOUN
cinej-679	69	11	such	such	ADJ
cinej-679	69	12	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	69	13	innocence	innocence	NOUN
cinej-679	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	69	15	playfulness	playfulness	NOUN
cinej-679	69	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	69	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	69	18	charm	charm	NOUN
cinej-679	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	70	2	aesthetic	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	70	3	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	70	4	woven	weave	VERB
cinej-679	70	5	itself	itself	PRON
cinej-679	70	6	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	70	7	various	various	ADJ
cinej-679	70	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-679	70	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	70	10	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cinej-679	70	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	70	12	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	70	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	14	influencing	influence	VERB
cinej-679	70	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
cinej-679	70	16	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	70	17	fashion	fashion	NOUN
cinej-679	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	19	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cinej-679	70	20	goods	good	NOUN
cinej-679	70	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	22	media	medium	NOUN
cinej-679	70	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	70	25	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
cinej-679	70	26	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	27	pellitteri	pellitteri	ADJ
cinej-679	70	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	29	2018	2018	NUM
cinej-679	70	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	31	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	70	32	6	6	NUM
cinej-679	70	33	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	70	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	71	2	recent	recent	ADJ
cinej-679	71	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	71	4	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	71	5	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	71	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	7	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	71	8	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	71	9	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	71	10	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
cinej-679	71	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	12	appearing	appear	VERB
cinej-679	71	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	71	14	everything	everything	PRON
cinej-679	71	15	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	71	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	71	17	actresses	actress	NOUN
cinej-679	71	18	'	'	PART
cinej-679	71	19	costumes	costume	NOUN
cinej-679	71	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	71	21	hairstyles	hairstyle	NOUN
cinej-679	71	22	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	71	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	71	24	cute	cute	ADJ
cinej-679	71	25	accessories	accessory	NOUN
cinej-679	71	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	27	such	such	ADJ
cinej-679	71	28	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	71	29	hello	hello	PROPN
cinej-679	71	30	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	71	31	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	71	32	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	71	33	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	34	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	71	35	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	71	36	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	71	37	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	71	38	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	39	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	71	40	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	41	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	71	42	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	71	43	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	71	44	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	71	45	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	71	46	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	47	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	71	48	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	71	49	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	71	50	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	71	51	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	71	52	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	71	53	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	71	54	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	71	55	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	71	56	174	174	NUM
cinej-679	71	57	kitty	kitty	NOUN
cinej-679	71	58	dolls	doll	NOUN
cinej-679	71	59	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	71	60	phone	phone	NOUN
cinej-679	71	61	straps	strap	NOUN
cinej-679	71	62	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	72	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	72	2	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	72	3	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	72	4	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	72	5	central	central	ADJ
cinej-679	72	6	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	72	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	72	8	appeal	appeal	NOUN
cinej-679	72	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	72	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	72	11	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	72	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	72	13	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	72	14	actresses	actress	NOUN
cinej-679	72	15	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	72	16	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	72	17	chosen	choose	VERB
cinej-679	72	18	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	72	19	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	72	20	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	72	21	appearance	appearance	NOUN
cinej-679	72	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	72	23	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	72	24	helps	help	VERB
cinej-679	72	25	attract	attract	VERB
cinej-679	72	26	audiences	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	72	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	72	28	enhance	enhance	VERB
cinej-679	72	29	the	the	DET
cinej-679	72	30	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	72	31	tone	tone	NOUN
cinej-679	72	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	72	33	the	the	DET
cinej-679	72	34	stories	story	NOUN
cinej-679	72	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	73	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
cinej-679	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	73	3	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	73	4	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	73	5	evoke	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	73	6	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	73	7	responses	response	NOUN
cinej-679	73	8	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	73	9	soft	soft	ADJ
cinej-679	73	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	73	11	cute	cute	ADJ
cinej-679	73	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	73	14	delicate	delicate	ADJ
cinej-679	73	15	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	73	16	presentations	presentation	NOUN
cinej-679	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	73	18	fostering	foster	VERB
cinej-679	73	19	a	a	DET
cinej-679	73	20	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	73	21	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	73	22	connection	connection	NOUN
cinej-679	73	23	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	73	24	objects	object	NOUN
cinej-679	73	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	74	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	74	2	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	74	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	74	4	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	74	5	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	74	6	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	74	7	goes	go	VERB
cinej-679	74	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	74	9	just	just	ADV
cinej-679	74	10	being	be	AUX
cinej-679	74	11	a	a	DET
cinej-679	74	12	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	74	13	style	style	NOUN
cinej-679	74	14	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	74	15	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	74	16	embodies	embody	VERB
cinej-679	74	17	a	a	DET
cinej-679	74	18	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	74	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	74	20	youthful	youthful	ADJ
cinej-679	74	21	innocence	innocence	NOUN
cinej-679	74	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	74	23	an	an	DET
cinej-679	74	24	ideal	ideal	NOUN
cinej-679	74	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	74	26	purity	purity	NOUN
cinej-679	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	75	1	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	75	2	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	75	3	fit	fit	VERB
cinej-679	75	4	this	this	DET
cinej-679	75	5	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	75	6	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	75	7	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	75	8	portrayed	portray	VERB
cinej-679	75	9	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	75	10	shy	shy	ADJ
cinej-679	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	75	12	kind	kind	ADJ
cinej-679	75	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	75	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	75	15	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
cinej-679	75	16	open	open	ADJ
cinej-679	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	75	18	tapping	tap	VERB
cinej-679	75	19	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	75	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	75	21	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	75	22	's	's	PART
cinej-679	75	23	longing	longing	NOUN
cinej-679	75	24	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	75	25	nostalgia	nostalgia	NOUN
cinej-679	75	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	75	27	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	75	28	bonds	bond	NOUN
cinej-679	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	76	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	76	2	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	76	3	focuses	focus	VERB
cinej-679	76	4	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	76	5	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
cinej-679	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	76	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	76	8	carefree	carefree	ADJ
cinej-679	76	9	spirit	spirit	NOUN
cinej-679	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	76	11	offering	offer	VERB
cinej-679	76	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	76	13	lighthearted	lighthearted	ADJ
cinej-679	76	14	counterbalance	counterbalance	NOUN
cinej-679	76	15	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	76	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	76	17	more	more	ADV
cinej-679	76	18	serious	serious	ADJ
cinej-679	76	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	76	20	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	76	21	sombre	sombre	ADJ
cinej-679	76	22	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-679	76	23	found	find	VERB
cinej-679	76	24	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	76	25	other	other	ADJ
cinej-679	76	26	parts	part	NOUN
cinej-679	76	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	76	28	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	76	29	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	76	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	77	1	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	77	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	77	3	more	more	ADJ
cinej-679	77	4	than	than	ADP
cinej-679	77	5	just	just	ADV
cinej-679	77	6	a	a	DET
cinej-679	77	7	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	77	8	style	style	NOUN
cinej-679	77	9	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	77	10	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	77	11	represents	represent	VERB
cinej-679	77	12	youthful	youthful	ADJ
cinej-679	77	13	innocence	innocence	NOUN
cinej-679	77	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	77	15	idealized	idealized	ADJ
cinej-679	77	16	purity	purity	NOUN
cinej-679	77	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	78	1	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	78	2	portrayed	portray	VERB
cinej-679	78	3	within	within	ADP
cinej-679	78	4	this	this	DET
cinej-679	78	5	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	78	6	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	78	7	typically	typically	ADV
cinej-679	78	8	shy	shy	ADJ
cinej-679	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	78	10	kind	kind	ADJ
cinej-679	78	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	78	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	78	13	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
cinej-679	78	14	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
cinej-679	78	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	78	16	aligning	align	VERB
cinej-679	78	17	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	78	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	78	19	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	78	20	's	's	PART
cinej-679	78	21	desire	desire	NOUN
cinej-679	78	22	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	78	23	nostalgia	nostalgia	NOUN
cinej-679	78	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	78	25	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	78	26	connection	connection	NOUN
cinej-679	78	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	79	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	79	2	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	79	3	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	79	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	79	5	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
cinej-679	79	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	79	7	light	light	ADJ
cinej-679	79	8	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	79	9	heartedness	heartedness	NOUN
cinej-679	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	79	11	providing	provide	VERB
cinej-679	79	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	79	13	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cinej-679	79	14	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	79	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	79	16	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	79	18	more	more	ADV
cinej-679	79	19	melancholic	melancholic	ADJ
cinej-679	79	20	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-679	79	21	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	79	22	present	present	VERB
cinej-679	79	23	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	79	24	other	other	ADJ
cinej-679	79	25	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-679	79	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	79	27	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	79	28	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	79	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	80	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	80	2	idea	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	80	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	80	4	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	80	5	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	80	6	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	80	7	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	80	8	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	80	9	embraces	embrace	VERB
cinej-679	80	10	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	80	12	influencing	influence	VERB
cinej-679	80	13	both	both	DET
cinej-679	80	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	80	15	development	development	NOUN
cinej-679	80	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	80	17	plots	plot	NOUN
cinej-679	80	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	80	19	thematic	thematic	ADJ
cinej-679	80	20	expressions	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	80	21	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	80	22	finding	find	VERB
cinej-679	80	23	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	80	24	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	80	25	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	80	26	's	's	PART
cinej-679	80	27	imperfections	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	80	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
cinej-679	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	3	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	4	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	81	5	no	no	DET
cinej-679	81	6	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	81	7	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	81	8	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	81	9	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	10	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	81	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	81	12	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	81	13	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	81	14	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	81	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	81	16	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	81	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	81	18	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	81	19	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	20	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	22	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	81	23	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	81	24	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	81	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	26	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	81	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	81	29	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	81	30	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	31	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	81	32	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	81	33	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	81	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	35	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	81	36	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	81	37	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	38	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	81	39	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	40	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	81	41	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	81	42	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	81	43	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	81	44	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	81	45	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	46	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	81	47	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	48	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	81	49	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	81	50	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	81	51	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	81	52	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	81	53	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	81	54	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	81	55	175	175	NUM
cinej-679	81	56	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	81	57	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	58	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	81	59	grown	grow	VERB
cinej-679	81	60	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	81	61	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	81	62	original	original	ADJ
cinej-679	81	63	association	association	NOUN
cinej-679	81	64	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	81	65	the	the	DET
cinej-679	81	66	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	81	67	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	81	68	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	81	69	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	81	70	to	to	PART
cinej-679	81	71	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-679	81	72	a	a	DET
cinej-679	81	73	deep	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	81	74	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cinej-679	81	75	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	81	76	the	the	DET
cinej-679	81	77	world	world	NOUN
cinej-679	81	78	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	81	79	capturing	capture	VERB
cinej-679	81	80	the	the	DET
cinej-679	81	81	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cinej-679	81	82	nuances	nuance	NOUN
cinej-679	81	83	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	81	84	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	81	85	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	81	86	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	81	87	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	81	88	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	82	1	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	82	2	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	82	3	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	82	4	adds	add	VERB
cinej-679	82	5	an	an	DET
cinej-679	82	6	element	element	NOUN
cinej-679	82	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	82	8	mystery	mystery	NOUN
cinej-679	82	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	82	10	profundity	profundity	NOUN
cinej-679	82	11	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	82	12	stories	story	NOUN
cinej-679	82	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	82	14	creating	create	VERB
cinej-679	82	15	atmospheres	atmosphere	NOUN
cinej-679	82	16	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	82	17	linger	linger	VERB
cinej-679	82	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	82	19	go	go	VERB
cinej-679	82	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	82	21	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	82	22	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	82	23	immediately	immediately	ADV
cinej-679	82	24	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-679	82	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	83	1	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	83	2	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	83	3	focus	focus	NOUN
cinej-679	83	4	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	83	5	cuteness	cuteness	NOUN
cinej-679	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	83	7	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	83	8	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	83	9	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	83	10	creates	create	VERB
cinej-679	83	11	distinct	distinct	ADJ
cinej-679	83	12	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	83	13	styles	style	NOUN
cinej-679	83	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	83	15	heartwarming	heartwarme	VERB
cinej-679	83	16	tales	tale	NOUN
cinej-679	83	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	83	18	youth	youth	NOUN
cinej-679	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	84	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	84	2	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	84	3	principles	principle	NOUN
cinej-679	84	4	do	do	AUX
cinej-679	84	5	n't	not	PART
cinej-679	84	6	just	just	ADV
cinej-679	84	7	guide	guide	VERB
cinej-679	84	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	84	9	making	making	NOUN
cinej-679	84	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	84	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	84	12	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	84	13	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	84	14	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	84	15	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	84	16	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	84	17	have	have	VERB
cinej-679	84	18	a	a	DET
cinej-679	84	19	strong	strong	ADJ
cinej-679	84	20	impact	impact	NOUN
cinej-679	84	21	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	84	22	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	84	23	audiences	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	84	24	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
cinej-679	84	25	connect	connect	VERB
cinej-679	84	26	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	84	27	the	the	DET
cinej-679	84	28	stories	story	NOUN
cinej-679	84	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	85	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	85	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-679	85	3	will	will	AUX
cinej-679	85	4	explore	explore	VERB
cinej-679	85	5	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	85	6	these	these	DET
cinej-679	85	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	85	8	shape	shape	VERB
cinej-679	85	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	85	10	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	85	11	structures	structure	NOUN
cinej-679	85	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	85	13	technical	technical	ADJ
cinej-679	85	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-679	85	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	85	16	this	this	DET
cinej-679	85	17	unique	unique	ADJ
cinej-679	85	18	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	85	19	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-679	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	85	21	highlighting	highlight	VERB
cinej-679	85	22	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	85	23	crucial	crucial	ADJ
cinej-679	85	24	role	role	NOUN
cinej-679	85	25	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	85	26	creating	create	VERB
cinej-679	85	27	experiences	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	85	28	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	85	29	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	85	30	resonate	resonate	VERB
cinej-679	85	31	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	85	32	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	85	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	86	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-679	86	2	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	86	3	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	86	4	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	86	5	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	86	6	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	86	7	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	86	9	a	a	DET
cinej-679	86	10	key	key	ADJ
cinej-679	86	11	element	element	NOUN
cinej-679	86	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	86	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	86	14	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	86	16	highlights	highlight	VERB
cinej-679	86	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	86	18	allure	allure	NOUN
cinej-679	86	19	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	86	20	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	86	21	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	86	22	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	86	23	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	86	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	86	25	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	87	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	87	2	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	87	4	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	87	5	draws	draw	VERB
cinej-679	87	6	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	87	7	taoist	taoist	ADJ
cinej-679	87	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	87	9	buddhist	buddhist	ADJ
cinej-679	87	10	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-679	87	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	87	12	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	87	13	finds	find	VERB
cinej-679	87	14	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	87	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	87	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	87	17	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	87	18	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	87	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	87	20	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	87	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	87	22	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	87	23	depicted	depict	VERB
cinej-679	87	24	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	87	25	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	87	26	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	87	27	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	87	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	88	1	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	88	2	embracing	embrace	VERB
cinej-679	88	3	flawed	flawed	ADJ
cinej-679	88	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	88	5	transient	transient	ADJ
cinej-679	88	6	moments	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	88	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	88	8	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	88	9	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	88	10	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	88	11	becomes	become	VERB
cinej-679	88	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	88	13	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cinej-679	88	14	way	way	NOUN
cinej-679	88	15	to	to	PART
cinej-679	88	16	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
cinej-679	88	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	88	18	delicate	delicate	ADJ
cinej-679	88	19	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	88	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	88	21	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	88	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	89	1	take	take	VERB
cinej-679	89	2	the	the	DET
cinej-679	89	3	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	89	4	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	89	5	give	give	VERB
cinej-679	89	6	my	my	PRON
cinej-679	89	7	first	first	ADJ
cinej-679	89	8	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	89	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	89	10	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	89	11	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	89	12	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-679	89	13	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	89	14	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	89	15	an	an	DET
cinej-679	89	16	example	example	NOUN
cinej-679	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	1	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	90	2	tells	tell	VERB
cinej-679	90	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	90	4	poignant	poignant	ADJ
cinej-679	90	5	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	90	6	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	90	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	90	8	takuma	takuma	NOUN
cinej-679	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	10	a	a	DET
cinej-679	90	11	young	young	ADJ
cinej-679	90	12	boy	boy	NOUN
cinej-679	90	13	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	90	14	a	a	DET
cinej-679	90	15	congenital	congenital	ADJ
cinej-679	90	16	heart	heart	NOUN
cinej-679	90	17	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-679	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	90	20	mayu	mayu	PROPN
cinej-679	90	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	22	the	the	DET
cinej-679	90	23	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-679	90	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	90	25	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	90	26	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	90	27	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	90	28	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	90	29	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	30	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	90	31	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	90	32	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	90	33	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	90	34	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	35	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	90	36	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	37	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	90	38	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	90	39	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	90	40	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	90	41	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	90	42	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	43	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	90	44	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	90	45	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	90	46	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	90	47	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	90	48	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	90	49	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	90	50	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	90	51	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	90	52	176	176	NUM
cinej-679	90	53	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cinej-679	90	54	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	91	1	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	91	2	fall	fall	VERB
cinej-679	91	3	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	91	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	91	5	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	91	6	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	91	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	91	8	young	young	ADJ
cinej-679	91	9	age	age	NOUN
cinej-679	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	91	11	fully	fully	ADV
cinej-679	91	12	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	91	13	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	91	14	takuma	takuma	NOUN
cinej-679	91	15	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	91	16	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	91	17	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	91	18	expected	expect	VERB
cinej-679	91	19	to	to	PART
cinej-679	91	20	end	end	VERB
cinej-679	91	21	before	before	SCONJ
cinej-679	91	22	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	91	23	turns	turn	VERB
cinej-679	91	24	twenty	twenty	NUM
cinej-679	91	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	92	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	92	2	one	one	NUM
cinej-679	92	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
cinej-679	92	4	moving	move	VERB
cinej-679	92	5	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	92	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	92	8	two	two	NUM
cinej-679	92	9	discover	discover	VERB
cinej-679	92	10	a	a	DET
cinej-679	92	11	four	four	NUM
cinej-679	92	12	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	92	13	leaf	leaf	NOUN
cinej-679	92	14	clover	clover	NOUN
cinej-679	92	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	92	16	make	make	VERB
cinej-679	92	17	a	a	DET
cinej-679	92	18	wish	wish	NOUN
cinej-679	92	19	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	92	20	takuma	takuma	NOUN
cinej-679	92	21	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	92	22	recovery	recovery	NOUN
cinej-679	92	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	92	24	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	92	25	though	though	SCONJ
cinej-679	92	26	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	92	27	understand	understand	VERB
cinej-679	92	28	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	92	29	’s	’	VERB
cinej-679	92	30	a	a	DET
cinej-679	92	31	hopeless	hopeless	ADJ
cinej-679	92	32	desire	desire	NOUN
cinej-679	92	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	93	1	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	93	2	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	93	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	93	4	marked	mark	VERB
cinej-679	93	5	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	93	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	93	7	certainty	certainty	NOUN
cinej-679	93	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	93	9	loss	loss	NOUN
cinej-679	93	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	93	11	yet	yet	CCONJ
cinej-679	93	12	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	93	13	hold	hold	VERB
cinej-679	93	14	onto	onto	ADP
cinej-679	93	15	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	93	16	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	93	17	intense	intense	ADJ
cinej-679	93	18	devotion	devotion	NOUN
cinej-679	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	93	20	passion	passion	NOUN
cinej-679	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	94	1	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-679	94	2	takuma	takuma	PROPN
cinej-679	94	3	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cinej-679	94	4	passes	pass	VERB
cinej-679	94	5	away	away	ADV
cinej-679	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	94	7	mayu	mayu	PROPN
cinej-679	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	94	9	dressed	dress	VERB
cinej-679	94	10	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	94	11	a	a	DET
cinej-679	94	12	white	white	ADJ
cinej-679	94	13	wedding	wedding	NOUN
cinej-679	94	14	gown	gown	NOUN
cinej-679	94	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	94	16	marries	marry	VERB
cinej-679	94	17	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	94	18	ashes	ashe	NOUN
cinej-679	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	94	20	declaring	declare	VERB
cinej-679	94	21	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	94	22	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	94	23	living	live	VERB
cinej-679	94	24	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	94	25	such	such	DET
cinej-679	94	26	a	a	DET
cinej-679	94	27	heartbreaking	heartbreaking	ADJ
cinej-679	94	28	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	94	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	95	1	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	95	2	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	95	3	if	if	SCONJ
cinej-679	95	4	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	95	5	knew	know	VERB
cinej-679	95	6	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	95	7	would	would	AUX
cinej-679	95	8	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	95	9	this	this	DET
cinej-679	95	10	sad	sad	ADJ
cinej-679	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	95	12	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	95	13	would	would	AUX
cinej-679	95	14	n’t	not	PART
cinej-679	95	15	regret	regret	VERB
cinej-679	95	16	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	95	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	96	1	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	96	2	would	would	AUX
cinej-679	96	3	still	still	ADV
cinej-679	96	4	fall	fall	VERB
cinej-679	96	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	96	6	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	96	7	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	96	8	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	96	10	takuma	takuma	NOUN
cinej-679	96	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	96	12	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	97	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	97	2	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	97	3	encapsulates	encapsulate	VERB
cinej-679	97	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	97	5	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	97	6	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	97	7	sabi	sabi	NOUN
cinej-679	97	8	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-679	97	9	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	97	10	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	97	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	97	12	embracing	embrace	VERB
cinej-679	97	13	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	97	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	97	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	97	16	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cinej-679	97	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	97	18	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	97	20	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	97	21	attains	attain	VERB
cinej-679	97	22	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	97	23	most	most	ADV
cinej-679	97	24	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ
cinej-679	97	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	97	26	eternal	eternal	ADJ
cinej-679	97	27	form	form	NOUN
cinej-679	97	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	98	1	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	98	2	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	98	4	though	though	SCONJ
cinej-679	98	5	doomed	doom	VERB
cinej-679	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	98	7	remains	remain	VERB
cinej-679	98	8	perfect	perfect	ADJ
cinej-679	98	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	98	10	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	98	11	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	98	13	forever	forever	ADV
cinej-679	98	14	preserved	preserve	VERB
cinej-679	98	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	98	16	mayu	mayu	PROPN
cinej-679	98	17	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	98	18	heart	heart	NOUN
cinej-679	98	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	99	1	heavenly	heavenly	ADV
cinej-679	99	2	forest	forest	PROPN
cinej-679	99	3	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	99	4	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-679	99	5	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	99	6	presents	present	VERB
cinej-679	99	7	another	another	DET
cinej-679	99	8	tale	tale	NOUN
cinej-679	99	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	99	10	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	99	11	tinged	tinge	VERB
cinej-679	99	12	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	99	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	99	14	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN
cinej-679	99	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	99	16	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	99	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	100	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	100	2	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-679	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	100	4	shizuru	shizuru	NOUN
cinej-679	100	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	100	6	suffers	suffer	VERB
cinej-679	100	7	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	100	8	a	a	DET
cinej-679	100	9	genetic	genetic	ADJ
cinej-679	100	10	disorder	disorder	NOUN
cinej-679	100	11	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	100	12	prevents	prevent	VERB
cinej-679	100	13	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	100	14	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	100	15	growing	grow	VERB
cinej-679	100	16	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	100	17	fully	fully	ADV
cinej-679	100	18	experiencing	experience	VERB
cinej-679	100	19	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	100	20	without	without	ADP
cinej-679	100	21	risking	risk	VERB
cinej-679	100	22	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	100	23	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	100	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	101	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
cinej-679	101	2	this	this	PRON
cinej-679	101	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	101	4	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	101	5	decides	decide	VERB
cinej-679	101	6	to	to	PART
cinej-679	101	7	follow	follow	VERB
cinej-679	101	8	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	101	9	heart	heart	NOUN
cinej-679	101	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	101	11	falls	fall	VERB
cinej-679	101	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	101	13	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	101	14	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	101	15	makoto	makoto	NOUN
cinej-679	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	101	17	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	101	18	though	though	SCONJ
cinej-679	101	19	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	101	20	knows	know	VERB
cinej-679	101	21	this	this	DET
cinej-679	101	22	choice	choice	NOUN
cinej-679	101	23	will	will	AUX
cinej-679	101	24	lead	lead	VERB
cinej-679	101	25	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	101	26	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	101	27	eventual	eventual	ADJ
cinej-679	101	28	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	101	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	102	1	shizuru	shizuru	PROPN
cinej-679	102	2	mirrors	mirror	NOUN
cinej-679	102	3	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	102	4	makoto	makoto	PROPN
cinej-679	102	5	loves	love	VERB
cinej-679	102	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	102	7	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	102	8	people	people	NOUN
cinej-679	102	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	102	10	hobbies	hobby	NOUN
cinej-679	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	102	12	capturing	capture	VERB
cinej-679	102	13	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	102	14	shared	share	VERB
cinej-679	102	15	moments	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	102	16	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	102	17	photography	photography	NOUN
cinej-679	102	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	102	19	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-679	102	20	holding	hold	VERB
cinej-679	102	21	onto	onto	ADP
cinej-679	102	22	a	a	DET
cinej-679	102	23	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	102	24	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	102	25	knows	know	VERB
cinej-679	102	26	can	can	AUX
cinej-679	102	27	not	not	PART
cinej-679	102	28	last	last	VERB
cinej-679	102	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	103	1	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	103	2	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	103	3	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	103	4	deepens	deepen	VERB
cinej-679	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	103	6	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	103	7	prepares	prepare	VERB
cinej-679	103	8	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	103	9	a	a	DET
cinej-679	103	10	photography	photography	NOUN
cinej-679	103	11	competition	competition	NOUN
cinej-679	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	103	13	asking	ask	VERB
cinej-679	103	14	makoto	makoto	NOUN
cinej-679	103	15	to	to	PART
cinej-679	103	16	kiss	kiss	VERB
cinej-679	103	17	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	103	18	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	103	19	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	103	20	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	103	21	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	103	22	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	103	23	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	103	24	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	103	25	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	103	26	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	103	27	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	103	28	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	103	29	the	the	DET
cinej-679	103	30	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	103	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	103	32	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	103	33	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	103	34	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	103	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	103	36	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	104	1	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	104	2	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	104	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	4	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	104	7	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	104	8	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	9	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	104	10	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	104	11	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	104	12	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	13	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	104	14	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	104	15	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	16	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	104	17	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	18	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	104	19	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	104	20	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	104	21	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	104	22	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	104	23	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	24	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	104	25	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	26	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	104	27	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	104	28	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	104	29	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	104	30	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	104	31	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	104	32	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	104	33	177	177	NUM
cinej-679	104	34	special	special	ADJ
cinej-679	104	35	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	36	heavenly	heavenly	ADJ
cinej-679	104	37	forest	forest	NOUN
cinej-679	104	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	39	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	104	40	capturing	capture	VERB
cinej-679	104	41	the	the	DET
cinej-679	104	42	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	104	43	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	104	44	a	a	DET
cinej-679	104	45	photograph	photograph	NOUN
cinej-679	104	46	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	105	1	after	after	ADP
cinej-679	105	2	the	the	DET
cinej-679	105	3	kiss	kiss	NOUN
cinej-679	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	105	5	makoto	makoto	PROPN
cinej-679	105	6	realizes	realize	VERB
cinej-679	105	7	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	105	8	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	105	9	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	105	10	fallen	fall	VERB
cinej-679	105	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	105	12	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	105	13	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	105	14	shizuru	shizuru	NOUN
cinej-679	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	105	16	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	105	17	before	before	SCONJ
cinej-679	105	18	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	105	19	can	can	AUX
cinej-679	105	20	act	act	VERB
cinej-679	105	21	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	105	22	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	105	23	feelings	feeling	NOUN
cinej-679	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	105	25	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	105	26	leaves	leave	VERB
cinej-679	105	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	106	1	two	two	NUM
cinej-679	106	2	years	year	NOUN
cinej-679	106	3	later	later	ADV
cinej-679	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	106	5	makoto	makoto	NOUN
cinej-679	106	6	learns	learn	VERB
cinej-679	106	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	106	8	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	106	9	passing	pass	VERB
cinej-679	106	10	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	106	11	an	an	DET
cinej-679	106	12	invitation	invitation	NOUN
cinej-679	106	13	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	106	14	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	106	15	photography	photography	NOUN
cinej-679	106	16	exhibition	exhibition	NOUN
cinej-679	106	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	106	18	new	new	PROPN
cinej-679	106	19	york	york	PROPN
cinej-679	106	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	107	1	there	there	ADV
cinej-679	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	107	3	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	107	4	discovers	discover	VERB
cinej-679	107	5	countless	countless	ADJ
cinej-679	107	6	photos	photo	NOUN
cinej-679	107	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	107	8	himself	himself	PRON
cinej-679	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	107	10	along	along	ADP
cinej-679	107	11	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	107	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	107	13	striking	striking	ADJ
cinej-679	107	14	image	image	NOUN
cinej-679	107	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	107	16	shizuru	shizuru	NOUN
cinej-679	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	107	18	now	now	ADV
cinej-679	107	19	grown	grow	VERB
cinej-679	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	108	1	unlike	unlike	SCONJ
cinej-679	108	2	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	108	3	give	give	VERB
cinej-679	108	4	my	my	PRON
cinej-679	108	5	first	first	ADJ
cinej-679	108	6	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	108	7	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	108	8	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	108	10	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	108	11	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	108	12	filled	fill	VERB
cinej-679	108	13	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	108	14	a	a	DET
cinej-679	108	15	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	108	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	108	17	hopelessness	hopelessness	NOUN
cinej-679	108	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	108	19	heavenly	heavenly	ADJ
cinej-679	108	20	forest	forest	NOUN
cinej-679	108	21	retains	retain	VERB
cinej-679	108	22	a	a	DET
cinej-679	108	23	youthful	youthful	ADJ
cinej-679	108	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	108	25	fresh	fresh	ADJ
cinej-679	108	26	tone	tone	NOUN
cinej-679	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	108	28	despite	despite	SCONJ
cinej-679	108	29	shizuru	shizuru	NOUN
cinej-679	108	30	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	108	31	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	108	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	109	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	109	2	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	109	3	beautifully	beautifully	ADV
cinej-679	109	4	conveys	convey	VERB
cinej-679	109	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	109	6	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	109	7	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	109	8	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	109	9	idea	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	109	10	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	109	11	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	109	13	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-679	109	14	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
cinej-679	109	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	109	16	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	109	17	not	not	PART
cinej-679	109	18	entirely	entirely	ADV
cinej-679	109	19	frightening	frightening	ADJ
cinej-679	109	20	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	109	21	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	109	22	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	109	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	109	24	instead	instead	ADV
cinej-679	109	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	109	26	the	the	DET
cinej-679	109	27	blossoming	blossoming	NOUN
cinej-679	109	28	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	109	29	poignant	poignant	ADJ
cinej-679	109	30	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	109	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	110	1	shizuru	shizuru	PROPN
cinej-679	110	2	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	110	3	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	110	5	though	though	SCONJ
cinej-679	110	6	short	short	ADV
cinej-679	110	7	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	110	8	lived	live	VERB
cinej-679	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	110	10	continues	continue	VERB
cinej-679	110	11	to	to	PART
cinej-679	110	12	live	live	VERB
cinej-679	110	13	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	110	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	110	15	makoto	makoto	PROPN
cinej-679	110	16	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	110	17	memories	memory	NOUN
cinej-679	110	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	110	19	preserved	preserve	VERB
cinej-679	110	20	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	110	21	the	the	DET
cinej-679	110	22	hope	hope	NOUN
cinej-679	110	23	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	110	24	holds	hold	VERB
cinej-679	110	25	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	110	26	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	110	27	meeting	meeting	NOUN
cinej-679	110	28	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	110	29	another	another	DET
cinej-679	110	30	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	110	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	111	1	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	111	2	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	111	3	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	111	4	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	111	5	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	111	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	111	7	another	another	DET
cinej-679	111	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	111	9	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	111	10	exemplifies	exemplify	VERB
cinej-679	111	11	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	111	12	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	111	13	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	111	14	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	111	15	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	111	16	exploration	exploration	NOUN
cinej-679	111	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	111	18	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	111	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	111	20	loss	loss	NOUN
cinej-679	111	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	111	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	111	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	111	24	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
cinej-679	111	25	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	111	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	111	27	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	111	28	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cinej-679	111	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	112	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	112	2	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	112	3	follows	follow	VERB
cinej-679	112	4	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	112	6	who	who	PRON
cinej-679	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	112	8	two	two	NUM
cinej-679	112	9	years	year	NOUN
cinej-679	112	10	after	after	ADP
cinej-679	112	11	the	the	DET
cinej-679	112	12	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	112	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	112	14	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	112	15	fiancé	fiancé	NOUN
cinej-679	112	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	112	17	itsuki	itsuki	PROPN
cinej-679	112	18	fujii	fujii	PROPN
cinej-679	112	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	112	20	discovers	discover	VERB
cinej-679	112	21	an	an	DET
cinej-679	112	22	old	old	ADJ
cinej-679	112	23	address	address	NOUN
cinej-679	112	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	112	25	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	112	26	high	high	ADJ
cinej-679	112	27	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	112	28	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	112	29	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	112	30	belongings	belonging	NOUN
cinej-679	112	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	112	32	sends	send	VERB
cinej-679	112	33	a	a	DET
cinej-679	112	34	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	112	35	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	112	36	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	112	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	112	38	despite	despite	SCONJ
cinej-679	112	39	knowing	know	VERB
cinej-679	112	40	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	112	41	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	112	42	passed	pass	VERB
cinej-679	112	43	away	away	ADV
cinej-679	112	44	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	113	1	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	113	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	113	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	113	4	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	113	5	a	a	DET
cinej-679	113	6	shock	shock	NOUN
cinej-679	113	7	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-679	113	8	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	113	9	hears	hear	VERB
cinej-679	113	10	back	back	ADV
cinej-679	113	11	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	113	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	113	13	woman	woman	NOUN
cinej-679	113	14	who	who	PRON
cinej-679	113	15	shares	share	VERB
cinej-679	113	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	113	17	same	same	ADJ
cinej-679	113	18	name	name	NOUN
cinej-679	113	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	113	20	itsuki	itsuki	PROPN
cinej-679	113	21	fujii	fujii	PROPN
cinej-679	113	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	113	23	who	who	PRON
cinej-679	113	24	happened	happen	VERB
cinej-679	113	25	to	to	PART
cinej-679	113	26	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	113	27	a	a	DET
cinej-679	113	28	high	high	ADJ
cinej-679	113	29	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	113	30	classmate	classmate	NOUN
cinej-679	113	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	113	32	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	113	33	late	late	ADJ
cinej-679	113	34	fiancé	fiancé	NOUN
cinej-679	113	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	114	1	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	114	2	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	114	3	start	start	VERB
cinej-679	114	4	exchanging	exchange	VERB
cinej-679	114	5	letters	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	114	7	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	114	8	begins	begin	VERB
cinej-679	114	9	to	to	PART
cinej-679	114	10	piece	piece	VERB
cinej-679	114	11	together	together	ADV
cinej-679	114	12	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	114	13	fiancé	fiancé	NOUN
cinej-679	114	14	's	's	PART
cinej-679	114	15	hidden	hide	VERB
cinej-679	114	16	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	114	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	114	18	discovering	discover	VERB
cinej-679	114	19	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	114	20	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	114	21	had	have	AUX
cinej-679	114	22	harbored	harbor	VERB
cinej-679	114	23	a	a	DET
cinej-679	114	24	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cinej-679	114	25	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	114	26	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	114	27	this	this	DET
cinej-679	114	28	other	other	ADJ
cinej-679	114	29	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	114	30	throughout	throughout	ADP
cinej-679	114	31	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	114	32	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	114	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	115	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	115	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	115	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	115	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	115	5	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	115	6	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	115	7	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	115	8	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	115	9	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	115	10	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	115	11	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	115	12	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	115	13	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	115	14	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	115	15	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	115	16	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	115	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	115	18	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	115	19	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	115	20	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	115	21	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	115	22	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	115	23	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	115	24	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	115	25	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	115	26	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	115	27	178	178	NUM
cinej-679	115	28	the	the	DET
cinej-679	115	29	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	115	30	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	115	31	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	115	32	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	115	33	beautifully	beautifully	ADV
cinej-679	115	34	captures	capture	VERB
cinej-679	115	35	the	the	DET
cinej-679	115	36	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	115	37	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	115	38	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	115	39	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	115	40	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	115	41	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	115	42	not	not	PART
cinej-679	115	43	just	just	ADV
cinej-679	115	44	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	115	45	the	the	DET
cinej-679	115	46	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	115	47	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	115	48	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	115	49	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	115	50	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	115	51	the	the	DET
cinej-679	115	52	lingering	linger	VERB
cinej-679	115	53	presence	presence	NOUN
cinej-679	115	54	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	115	55	feelings	feeling	NOUN
cinej-679	115	56	left	leave	VERB
cinej-679	115	57	unsaid	unsaid	ADJ
cinej-679	115	58	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	115	59	chances	chance	NOUN
cinej-679	115	60	not	not	PART
cinej-679	115	61	taken	take	VERB
cinej-679	115	62	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	116	1	hiroko	hiroko	PROPN
cinej-679	116	2	's	's	PART
cinej-679	116	3	mourning	mourning	NOUN
cinej-679	116	4	becomes	become	VERB
cinej-679	116	5	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	116	6	more	more	ADV
cinej-679	116	7	complex	complex	ADJ
cinej-679	116	8	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	116	9	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	116	10	slowly	slowly	ADV
cinej-679	116	11	comes	come	VERB
cinej-679	116	12	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	116	13	terms	term	NOUN
cinej-679	116	14	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	116	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	116	16	idea	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	116	17	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	116	18	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	116	19	might	might	AUX
cinej-679	116	20	not	not	PART
cinej-679	116	21	have	have	AUX
cinej-679	116	22	been	be	AUX
cinej-679	116	23	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	116	24	fiancé	fiancé	NOUN
cinej-679	116	25	's	's	PART
cinej-679	116	26	only	only	ADJ
cinej-679	116	27	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	116	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	117	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	117	2	unresolved	unresolved	ADJ
cinej-679	117	3	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	117	4	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	117	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	117	6	two	two	NUM
cinej-679	117	7	itsukis	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	117	9	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	117	10	's	's	PART
cinej-679	117	11	regret	regret	NOUN
cinej-679	117	12	over	over	ADP
cinej-679	117	13	not	not	PART
cinej-679	117	14	truly	truly	ADV
cinej-679	117	15	knowing	know	VERB
cinej-679	117	16	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	117	17	fiancé	fiancé	NOUN
cinej-679	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	117	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	117	20	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	117	21	the	the	DET
cinej-679	117	22	silent	silent	ADJ
cinej-679	117	23	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
cinej-679	117	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	117	25	akiba	akiba	PROPN
cinej-679	117	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	117	27	who	who	PRON
cinej-679	117	28	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	117	29	always	always	ADV
cinej-679	117	30	been	be	AUX
cinej-679	117	31	there	there	ADV
cinej-679	117	32	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	117	33	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	117	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	117	35	all	all	PRON
cinej-679	117	36	highlight	highlight	VERB
cinej-679	117	37	the	the	DET
cinej-679	117	38	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	117	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	117	40	incompleteness	incompleteness	NOUN
cinej-679	117	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	118	1	each	each	DET
cinej-679	118	2	character	character	NOUN
cinej-679	118	3	carries	carry	VERB
cinej-679	118	4	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	118	5	own	own	ADJ
cinej-679	118	6	imperfections	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	118	8	yet	yet	CCONJ
cinej-679	118	9	undeniably	undeniably	ADV
cinej-679	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	118	11	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	118	12	all	all	PRON
cinej-679	118	13	manage	manage	VERB
cinej-679	118	14	to	to	PART
cinej-679	118	15	grasp	grasp	VERB
cinej-679	118	16	fragments	fragment	NOUN
cinej-679	118	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	118	18	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	118	19	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	118	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	119	1	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	119	2	seems	seem	VERB
cinej-679	119	3	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	119	4	loss	loss	NOUN
cinej-679	119	5	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cinej-679	119	6	becomes	become	VERB
cinej-679	119	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	119	8	form	form	NOUN
cinej-679	119	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	119	10	gain	gain	NOUN
cinej-679	119	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	120	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	120	2	cracks	crack	NOUN
cinej-679	120	3	still	still	ADV
cinej-679	120	4	hold	hold	VERB
cinej-679	120	5	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	120	6	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ
cinej-679	120	7	shape	shape	NOUN
cinej-679	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	120	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	120	10	sudden	sudden	ADJ
cinej-679	120	11	pause	pause	NOUN
cinej-679	120	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	120	13	breath	breath	NOUN
cinej-679	120	14	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	120	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	120	16	caress	caress	NOUN
cinej-679	120	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	120	18	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	120	19	reaching	reach	VERB
cinej-679	120	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	120	21	heart	heart	NOUN
cinej-679	120	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	121	1	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	121	2	embracing	embrace	VERB
cinej-679	121	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	121	4	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	121	5	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	121	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	121	7	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	121	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	121	9	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	121	11	these	these	DET
cinej-679	121	12	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	121	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
cinej-679	121	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	121	15	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	121	16	to	to	PART
cinej-679	121	17	find	find	VERB
cinej-679	121	18	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
cinej-679	121	19	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	121	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	121	21	delicate	delicate	ADJ
cinej-679	121	22	interplay	interplay	NOUN
cinej-679	121	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	121	24	happiness	happiness	NOUN
cinej-679	121	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	121	26	sadness	sadness	NOUN
cinej-679	121	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	121	28	reminding	remind	VERB
cinej-679	121	29	us	we	PRON
cinej-679	121	30	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	121	31	true	true	ADJ
cinej-679	121	32	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	121	33	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	121	34	emerges	emerge	VERB
cinej-679	121	35	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	121	36	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	121	37	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	121	38	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
cinej-679	121	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	121	40	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	121	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	122	1	mono	mono	PROPN
cinej-679	122	2	no	no	DET
cinej-679	122	3	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	122	4	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	122	5	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	122	6	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	122	8	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	122	9	rooted	root	VERB
cinej-679	122	10	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	122	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	122	12	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	122	14	captures	capture	VERB
cinej-679	122	15	a	a	DET
cinej-679	122	16	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	122	17	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
cinej-679	122	18	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	122	19	the	the	DET
cinej-679	122	20	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	122	21	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	122	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	122	23	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	123	1	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	123	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
cinej-679	123	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	123	4	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	123	5	connections	connection	NOUN
cinej-679	123	6	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	123	7	people	people	NOUN
cinej-679	123	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	123	9	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	123	10	environment	environment	NOUN
cinej-679	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	123	12	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	123	13	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	123	14	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	123	15	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	123	16	hold	hold	VERB
cinej-679	123	17	deep	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	123	18	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	123	19	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	123	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	124	2	idea	idea	NOUN
cinej-679	124	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	124	4	vividly	vividly	ADV
cinej-679	124	5	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	124	6	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	124	7	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	124	8	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	9	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	124	10	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	124	11	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	124	12	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	124	13	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	124	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	124	15	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	124	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	124	17	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	124	18	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	19	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	124	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	21	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	124	22	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	124	23	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	124	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	25	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	124	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	124	28	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	124	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	30	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	124	31	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	124	32	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	124	33	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	34	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	124	35	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	124	36	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	37	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	124	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	39	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	124	40	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	124	41	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	124	42	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	124	43	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	124	44	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	45	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	124	46	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	47	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	124	48	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	124	49	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	124	50	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	124	51	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	124	52	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	124	53	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	124	54	179	179	NUM
cinej-679	124	55	depicted	depict	VERB
cinej-679	124	56	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	124	57	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-679	124	58	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	124	59	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	124	60	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	124	61	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	124	62	both	both	PRON
cinej-679	124	63	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	124	64	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	124	65	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	124	66	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	124	67	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	124	68	the	the	DET
cinej-679	124	69	techniques	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	124	70	used	use	VERB
cinej-679	124	71	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	124	72	filmmaking	filmmaking	ADJ
cinej-679	124	73	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	125	1	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	125	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	125	3	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	125	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	125	5	2007	2007	NUM
cinej-679	125	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	125	7	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
cinej-679	125	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	125	9	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	125	10	no	no	DET
cinej-679	125	11	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	125	12	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	125	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	125	14	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	125	15	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	125	16	structure	structure	NOUN
cinej-679	125	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	125	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
cinej-679	125	19	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	125	20	using	use	VERB
cinej-679	125	21	the	the	DET
cinej-679	125	22	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	125	23	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	125	24	a	a	DET
cinej-679	125	25	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-679	125	26	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	125	27	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	125	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	125	29	memory	memory	NOUN
cinej-679	125	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	126	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	126	2	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	126	3	follows	follow	VERB
cinej-679	126	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	126	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cinej-679	126	6	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	126	7	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	126	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	126	9	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	126	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	126	11	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	126	12	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	126	13	's	's	PART
cinej-679	126	14	terminal	terminal	ADJ
cinej-679	126	15	illness	illness	NOUN
cinej-679	126	16	serving	serve	VERB
cinej-679	126	17	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	126	18	a	a	DET
cinej-679	126	19	constant	constant	ADJ
cinej-679	126	20	reminder	reminder	NOUN
cinej-679	126	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	126	22	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	126	23	's	's	PART
cinej-679	126	24	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	127	1	before	before	SCONJ
cinej-679	127	2	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	127	3	dies	die	VERB
cinej-679	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	127	5	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	127	6	makes	make	VERB
cinej-679	127	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	127	8	touching	touching	ADJ
cinej-679	127	9	promise	promise	NOUN
cinej-679	127	10	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	127	11	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	127	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	127	13	saying	say	VERB
cinej-679	127	14	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	127	15	will	will	AUX
cinej-679	127	16	become	become	VERB
cinej-679	127	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	127	18	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	127	19	after	after	ADP
cinej-679	127	20	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	127	21	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	127	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	127	23	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-679	127	24	always	always	ADV
cinej-679	127	25	watching	watch	VERB
cinej-679	127	26	over	over	ADP
cinej-679	127	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	127	28	being	be	AUX
cinej-679	127	29	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	127	30	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	127	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	128	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	128	2	promise	promise	NOUN
cinej-679	128	3	turns	turn	VERB
cinej-679	128	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	128	5	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	128	6	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	128	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	128	8	powerful	powerful	ADJ
cinej-679	128	9	symbol	symbol	NOUN
cinej-679	128	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	128	11	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	128	12	enduring	endure	VERB
cinej-679	128	13	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	128	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	128	15	going	go	VERB
cinej-679	128	16	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	128	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	128	18	physical	physical	ADJ
cinej-679	128	19	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cinej-679	128	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	128	21	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	128	22	's	's	PART
cinej-679	128	23	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	128	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	129	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	129	2	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	129	3	becomes	become	VERB
cinej-679	129	4	both	both	CCONJ
cinej-679	129	5	a	a	DET
cinej-679	129	6	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	129	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	129	8	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	129	9	focal	focal	ADJ
cinej-679	129	10	point	point	NOUN
cinej-679	129	11	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	129	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	129	13	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	129	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	129	15	representing	represent	VERB
cinej-679	129	16	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	129	17	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	129	18	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	129	19	continues	continue	VERB
cinej-679	129	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	129	21	physical	physical	ADJ
cinej-679	129	22	existence	existence	NOUN
cinej-679	129	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	130	1	a	a	DET
cinej-679	130	2	key	key	ADJ
cinej-679	130	3	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	130	4	unfolds	unfold	VERB
cinej-679	130	5	after	after	ADP
cinej-679	130	6	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	130	7	's	's	PART
cinej-679	130	8	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	130	9	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	130	10	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	130	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	130	12	holding	hold	VERB
cinej-679	130	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	130	14	notebook	notebook	NOUN
cinej-679	130	15	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	130	16	left	leave	VERB
cinej-679	130	17	behind	behind	ADV
cinej-679	130	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	130	19	walks	walk	VERB
cinej-679	130	20	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	130	21	an	an	DET
cinej-679	130	22	empty	empty	ADJ
cinej-679	130	23	bridge	bridge	NOUN
cinej-679	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	130	25	contemplating	contemplate	VERB
cinej-679	130	26	ending	end	VERB
cinej-679	130	27	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	130	28	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	130	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	131	1	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	131	2	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	131	3	stands	stand	VERB
cinej-679	131	4	there	there	ADV
cinej-679	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	131	6	two	two	NUM
cinej-679	131	7	white	white	ADJ
cinej-679	131	8	doves	dove	NOUN
cinej-679	131	9	fly	fly	VERB
cinej-679	131	10	past	past	ADP
cinej-679	131	11	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	131	13	soar	soar	VERB
cinej-679	131	14	towards	towards	ADP
cinej-679	131	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	131	16	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	131	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	131	18	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cinej-679	131	19	stopping	stop	VERB
cinej-679	131	20	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	131	21	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	131	22	going	go	VERB
cinej-679	131	23	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	131	24	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	131	25	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	131	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	132	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	132	2	notebook	notebook	NOUN
cinej-679	132	3	slips	slip	VERB
cinej-679	132	4	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	132	5	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	132	6	grasp	grasp	NOUN
cinej-679	132	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	132	8	falls	fall	VERB
cinej-679	132	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	132	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	132	11	ground	ground	NOUN
cinej-679	132	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	133	1	a	a	DET
cinej-679	133	2	gentle	gentle	ADJ
cinej-679	133	3	breeze	breeze	NOUN
cinej-679	133	4	turns	turn	VERB
cinej-679	133	5	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	133	6	pages	page	NOUN
cinej-679	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	133	8	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	133	9	if	if	SCONJ
cinej-679	133	10	reading	read	VERB
cinej-679	133	11	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	133	12	's	's	PART
cinej-679	133	13	words	word	NOUN
cinej-679	133	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	133	15	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	133	16	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	133	17	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	133	18	aloud	aloud	PROPN
cinej-679	133	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	134	1	tears	tear	NOUN
cinej-679	134	2	roll	roll	VERB
cinej-679	134	3	down	down	ADP
cinej-679	134	4	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	134	5	face	face	NOUN
cinej-679	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	134	7	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	134	8	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	134	9	manages	manage	VERB
cinej-679	134	10	a	a	DET
cinej-679	134	11	smile	smile	NOUN
cinej-679	134	12	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	134	13	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	134	14	looks	look	VERB
cinej-679	134	15	up	up	ADP
cinej-679	134	16	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	134	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	134	18	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	134	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	134	20	calls	call	VERB
cinej-679	134	21	out	out	ADP
cinej-679	134	22	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	134	23	name	name	NOUN
cinej-679	134	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	135	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	135	2	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	135	3	encapsulates	encapsulate	VERB
cinej-679	135	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	135	5	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	135	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	135	7	mono	mono	PROPN
cinej-679	135	8	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	135	9	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	135	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	135	11	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	135	12	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	135	13	finds	find	VERB
cinej-679	135	14	solace	solace	NOUN
cinej-679	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	135	16	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	135	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	135	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	135	19	memory	memory	NOUN
cinej-679	135	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	135	21	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	135	22	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	135	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	135	24	despite	despite	SCONJ
cinej-679	135	25	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	135	26	physical	physical	ADJ
cinej-679	135	27	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	135	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	136	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	136	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	136	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	5	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	136	6	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	136	7	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	136	8	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	136	9	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	10	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	136	11	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	12	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	136	13	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	136	14	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	136	15	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	136	16	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	136	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	18	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	136	19	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	20	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	136	21	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	136	22	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	136	23	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	136	24	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	136	25	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	136	26	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	136	27	180	180	NUM
cinej-679	136	28	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-679	136	29	1	1	NUM
cinej-679	136	30	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	31	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	136	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	136	33	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	136	34	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	35	2007	2007	NUM
cinej-679	136	36	):	):	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	37	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	136	38	gazing	gaze	VERB
cinej-679	136	39	up	up	ADP
cinej-679	136	40	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	136	41	the	the	DET
cinej-679	136	42	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	136	43	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	136	44	tears	tear	NOUN
cinej-679	136	45	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	136	46	smile	smile	VERB
cinej-679	136	47	the	the	DET
cinej-679	136	48	vastness	vastness	NOUN
cinej-679	136	49	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	136	50	the	the	DET
cinej-679	136	51	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	136	52	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	53	acting	act	VERB
cinej-679	136	54	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	136	55	a	a	DET
cinej-679	136	56	vessel	vessel	NOUN
cinej-679	136	57	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	136	58	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	136	59	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	136	60	to	to	PART
cinej-679	136	61	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	136	62	eternal	eternal	ADJ
cinej-679	136	63	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	64	contrasts	contrast	VERB
cinej-679	136	65	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	136	66	the	the	DET
cinej-679	136	67	short	short	ADV
cinej-679	136	68	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	136	69	lived	live	VERB
cinej-679	136	70	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	136	71	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	136	72	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	136	73	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	136	74	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	137	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	137	2	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	137	3	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-679	137	4	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	137	5	further	far	ADV
cinej-679	137	6	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	137	7	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	137	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	137	9	use	use	NOUN
cinej-679	137	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	137	11	empty	empty	ADJ
cinej-679	137	12	shots	shot	NOUN
cinej-679	137	13	showing	show	VERB
cinej-679	137	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	137	15	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	137	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	137	17	soft	soft	ADJ
cinej-679	137	18	lighting	lighting	NOUN
cinej-679	137	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	137	20	techniques	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	137	21	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	137	22	draw	draw	VERB
cinej-679	137	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	137	24	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	137	25	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	137	26	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	137	27	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	137	28	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	137	29	world	world	NOUN
cinej-679	137	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	137	31	the	the	DET
cinej-679	137	32	endlessness	endlessness	NOUN
cinej-679	137	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	137	34	the	the	DET
cinej-679	137	35	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	137	36	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	137	37	looks	look	VERB
cinej-679	137	38	upon	upon	SCONJ
cinej-679	137	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	138	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	138	2	empty	empty	ADJ
cinej-679	138	3	shots	shot	NOUN
cinej-679	138	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	138	5	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	138	6	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	138	7	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	138	8	reinforce	reinforce	PROPN
cinej-679	138	9	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	138	10	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	138	11	connection	connection	NOUN
cinej-679	138	12	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	138	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	138	14	heavens	heavens	PROPN
cinej-679	138	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	138	16	symbolize	symbolize	VERB
cinej-679	138	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	138	18	tangible	tangible	ADJ
cinej-679	138	19	form	form	NOUN
cinej-679	138	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	138	21	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	138	22	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	138	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	138	24	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	138	25	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	138	26	to	to	PART
cinej-679	138	27	fully	fully	ADV
cinej-679	138	28	experience	experience	VERB
cinej-679	138	29	the	the	DET
cinej-679	138	30	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	138	31	weight	weight	NOUN
cinej-679	138	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	138	33	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	138	34	's	's	PART
cinej-679	138	35	promise	promise	NOUN
cinej-679	138	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	139	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
cinej-679	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	139	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	139	4	soft	soft	ADJ
cinej-679	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	139	6	diffused	diffused	ADJ
cinej-679	139	7	lighting	lighting	NOUN
cinej-679	139	8	envelops	envelop	VERB
cinej-679	139	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	139	10	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	139	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	139	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	139	13	gentle	gentle	ADJ
cinej-679	139	14	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN
cinej-679	139	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	139	16	wistfulness	wistfulness	NOUN
cinej-679	139	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	139	18	contributing	contribute	VERB
cinej-679	139	19	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	139	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	139	21	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	139	22	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	139	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	139	24	reflective	reflective	ADJ
cinej-679	139	25	quality	quality	NOUN
cinej-679	139	26	central	central	ADJ
cinej-679	139	27	to	to	PART
cinej-679	139	28	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	139	29	no	no	DET
cinej-679	139	30	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	139	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	140	1	heavenly	heavenly	ADJ
cinej-679	140	2	forest	forest	PROPN
cinej-679	140	3	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	140	4	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-679	140	5	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	140	6	masterfully	masterfully	ADV
cinej-679	140	7	employs	employ	VERB
cinej-679	140	8	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	140	9	takes	take	NOUN
cinej-679	140	10	to	to	PART
cinej-679	140	11	deepen	deepen	VERB
cinej-679	140	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	140	13	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	140	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	140	15	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	140	16	no	no	ADV
cinej-679	140	17	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	140	18	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	140	19	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	140	20	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	140	21	to	to	PART
cinej-679	140	22	unfold	unfold	VERB
cinej-679	140	23	gradually	gradually	ADV
cinej-679	140	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	140	25	organically	organically	ADV
cinej-679	140	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	140	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
cinej-679	140	28	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	140	29	a	a	DET
cinej-679	140	30	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	140	31	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	140	32	the	the	DET
cinej-679	140	33	two	two	NUM
cinej-679	140	34	main	main	ADJ
cinej-679	140	35	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	140	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	140	37	makoto	makoto	NOUN
cinej-679	140	38	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	140	39	shizuru	shizuru	NOUN
cinej-679	140	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	140	41	share	share	VERB
cinej-679	140	42	a	a	DET
cinej-679	140	43	kiss	kiss	NOUN
cinej-679	140	44	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	1	a	a	DET
cinej-679	141	2	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	141	3	take	take	NOUN
cinej-679	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	5	described	describe	VERB
cinej-679	141	6	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	141	7	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	8	a	a	DET
cinej-679	141	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
cinej-679	141	10	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	141	11	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	141	12	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	141	13	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	14	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	141	15	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	141	16	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	141	17	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	141	18	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	141	19	the	the	DET
cinej-679	141	20	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	141	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	141	22	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	141	23	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	24	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	141	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	26	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	141	27	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	141	28	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	141	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	30	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	141	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	32	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	141	33	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	141	34	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	35	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	141	36	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	141	37	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	141	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	39	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	141	40	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	141	41	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	42	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	141	43	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	44	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	141	45	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	141	46	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	141	47	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	141	48	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	141	49	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	50	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	141	51	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	52	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	141	53	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	141	54	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	141	55	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	141	56	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	141	57	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	141	58	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	PROPN
cinej-679	141	59	181	181	NUM
cinej-679	141	60	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	141	61	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	62	uninterrupted	uninterrupted	ADJ
cinej-679	141	63	shot	shot	NOUN
cinej-679	141	64	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	65	typically	typically	ADV
cinej-679	141	66	lasting	last	VERB
cinej-679	141	67	over	over	ADP
cinej-679	141	68	a	a	DET
cinej-679	141	69	minute	minute	NOUN
cinej-679	141	70	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	71	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	72	pramaggiore	pramaggiore	PROPN
cinej-679	141	73	&	&	CCONJ
cinej-679	141	74	wallis	wallis	PROPN
cinej-679	141	75	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	76	2011	2011	NUM
cinej-679	141	77	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	78	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	141	79	454	454	NUM
cinej-679	141	80	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	81	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	141	82	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	141	83	long	long	ADV
cinej-679	141	84	been	be	AUX
cinej-679	141	85	part	part	NOUN
cinej-679	141	86	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	141	87	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cinej-679	141	88	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	141	89	cinematic	cinematic	ADJ
cinej-679	141	90	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	141	91	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	142	1	directors	director	NOUN
cinej-679	142	2	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	142	3	ozu	ozu	PROPN
cinej-679	142	4	yasujiro	yasujiro	PROPN
cinej-679	142	5	made	make	VERB
cinej-679	142	6	frequent	frequent	ADJ
cinej-679	142	7	use	use	NOUN
cinej-679	142	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	142	9	this	this	DET
cinej-679	142	10	technique	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	142	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	142	13	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	142	14	continues	continue	VERB
cinej-679	142	15	to	to	PART
cinej-679	142	16	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	142	17	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
cinej-679	142	18	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	142	19	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cinej-679	142	20	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	142	21	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	142	22	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	142	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	143	2	method	method	NOUN
cinej-679	143	3	creates	create	VERB
cinej-679	143	4	an	an	DET
cinej-679	143	5	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
cinej-679	143	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	143	7	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	8	quietness	quietness	NOUN
cinej-679	143	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	143	10	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN
cinej-679	143	11	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	12	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	143	13	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	14	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	143	15	warmth	warmth	NOUN
cinej-679	143	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	17	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	18	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	143	19	the	the	DET
cinej-679	143	20	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	143	21	to	to	PART
cinej-679	143	22	slowly	slowly	ADV
cinej-679	143	23	become	become	AUX
cinej-679	143	24	absorbed	absorb	VERB
cinej-679	143	25	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	143	26	the	the	DET
cinej-679	143	27	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	143	28	's	's	PART
cinej-679	143	29	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	143	30	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cinej-679	143	31	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	32	schilling	schilling	NOUN
cinej-679	143	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	34	1999	1999	NUM
cinej-679	143	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	36	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	143	37	248	248	NUM
cinej-679	143	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	143	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	144	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-679	144	2	2	2	NUM
cinej-679	144	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	144	4	heavenly	heavenly	ADJ
cinej-679	144	5	forest	forest	NOUN
cinej-679	144	6	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	144	7	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-679	144	8	):	):	PUNCT
cinej-679	144	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	144	10	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	144	11	take	take	NOUN
cinej-679	144	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	144	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	144	14	kissing	kissing	ADJ
cinej-679	144	15	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	144	16	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	144	17	shizuru	shizuru	NOUN
cinej-679	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	144	19	makoto	makoto	NOUN
cinej-679	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	145	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	145	2	this	this	DET
cinej-679	145	3	particular	particular	ADJ
cinej-679	145	4	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	145	5	take	take	NOUN
cinej-679	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	145	7	lasting	last	VERB
cinej-679	145	8	over	over	ADP
cinej-679	145	9	a	a	DET
cinej-679	145	10	minute	minute	NOUN
cinej-679	145	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	145	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	145	13	camera	camera	NOUN
cinej-679	145	14	lingers	linger	VERB
cinej-679	145	15	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	145	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	145	17	nervous	nervous	ADJ
cinej-679	145	18	anticipation	anticipation	NOUN
cinej-679	145	19	before	before	ADP
cinej-679	145	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	145	21	kiss	kiss	NOUN
cinej-679	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	145	23	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	145	24	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cinej-679	145	25	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
cinej-679	145	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	145	27	movement	movement	NOUN
cinej-679	145	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	145	29	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	145	30	the	the	DET
cinej-679	145	31	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	145	32	'	'	PART
cinej-679	145	33	internal	internal	ADJ
cinej-679	145	34	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	145	35	to	to	PART
cinej-679	145	36	take	take	VERB
cinej-679	145	37	centre	centre	NOUN
cinej-679	145	38	stage	stage	NOUN
cinej-679	145	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	146	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	146	2	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	146	3	take	take	NOUN
cinej-679	146	4	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	146	5	continuity	continuity	NOUN
cinej-679	146	6	lets	let	VERB
cinej-679	146	7	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	146	8	fully	fully	ADV
cinej-679	146	9	experience	experience	VERB
cinej-679	146	10	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	146	11	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	146	12	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	146	13	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	146	14	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	146	15	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	146	16	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	146	17	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	146	18	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	146	19	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	146	20	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	146	21	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	146	22	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	146	23	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	146	24	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	146	25	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	146	26	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	146	27	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	146	28	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	146	29	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	146	30	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	146	31	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	146	32	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	146	33	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	146	34	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	146	35	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	146	36	182	182	NUM
cinej-679	146	37	the	the	DET
cinej-679	146	38	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	146	39	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	146	40	emotion	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	146	41	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	146	42	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	146	43	if	if	SCONJ
cinej-679	146	44	this	this	DET
cinej-679	146	45	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	146	46	could	could	AUX
cinej-679	146	47	last	last	VERB
cinej-679	146	48	forever	forever	ADV
cinej-679	146	49	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	147	1	yet	yet	ADV
cinej-679	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	147	3	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	147	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	147	5	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	147	6	progresses	progress	VERB
cinej-679	147	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	147	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	147	9	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	147	10	becomes	become	VERB
cinej-679	147	11	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	147	12	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	147	13	this	this	DET
cinej-679	147	14	perfect	perfect	ADJ
cinej-679	147	15	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	147	16	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	147	17	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	147	18	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	147	19	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	147	20	feels	feel	VERB
cinej-679	147	21	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	147	22	eternal	eternal	ADJ
cinej-679	147	23	happiness	happiness	NOUN
cinej-679	147	24	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	147	25	merely	merely	ADV
cinej-679	147	26	an	an	DET
cinej-679	147	27	illusion	illusion	NOUN
cinej-679	147	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	147	29	destined	destine	VERB
cinej-679	147	30	to	to	PART
cinej-679	147	31	fade	fade	VERB
cinej-679	147	32	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	147	33	the	the	DET
cinej-679	147	34	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	147	35	unfolds	unfold	VERB
cinej-679	147	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	148	1	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	148	2	this	this	DET
cinej-679	148	3	point	point	NOUN
cinej-679	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	148	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	148	6	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	148	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	148	8	not	not	PART
cinej-679	148	9	yet	yet	ADV
cinej-679	148	10	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	148	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	148	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	148	13	female	female	ADJ
cinej-679	148	14	protagonist	protagonist	NOUN
cinej-679	148	15	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	148	16	genetic	genetic	ADJ
cinej-679	148	17	illness	illness	NOUN
cinej-679	148	18	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	148	19	will	will	AUX
cinej-679	148	20	cause	cause	VERB
cinej-679	148	21	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	148	22	to	to	PART
cinej-679	148	23	die	die	VERB
cinej-679	148	24	after	after	ADP
cinej-679	148	25	reaching	reach	VERB
cinej-679	148	26	sexual	sexual	ADJ
cinej-679	148	27	maturity	maturity	NOUN
cinej-679	148	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	148	29	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	148	30	the	the	DET
cinej-679	148	31	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	148	32	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	148	33	already	already	ADV
cinej-679	148	34	subtly	subtly	ADV
cinej-679	148	35	revealed	reveal	VERB
cinej-679	148	36	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	148	37	growing	grow	VERB
cinej-679	148	38	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	148	39	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	148	40	the	the	DET
cinej-679	148	41	male	male	ADJ
cinej-679	148	42	protagonist	protagonist	NOUN
cinej-679	148	43	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	148	44	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	148	45	increasing	increase	VERB
cinej-679	148	46	physical	physical	ADJ
cinej-679	148	47	frailty	frailty	NOUN
cinej-679	148	48	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	149	1	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	149	2	a	a	DET
cinej-679	149	3	result	result	NOUN
cinej-679	149	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	149	5	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	149	6	feel	feel	VERB
cinej-679	149	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	149	8	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	149	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	149	10	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cinej-679	149	11	melancholy	melancholy	ADJ
cinej-679	149	12	amidst	amidst	ADP
cinej-679	149	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	149	14	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	149	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	149	16	this	this	DET
cinej-679	149	17	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	149	18	take	take	NOUN
cinej-679	149	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	150	1	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	150	2	serves	serve	VERB
cinej-679	150	3	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	150	4	a	a	DET
cinej-679	150	5	poignant	poignant	ADJ
cinej-679	150	6	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
cinej-679	150	7	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	150	8	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	150	9	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	150	10	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	150	11	both	both	CCONJ
cinej-679	150	12	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ
cinej-679	150	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	150	14	fragile	fragile	ADJ
cinej-679	150	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	151	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	151	2	tranquil	tranquil	NOUN
cinej-679	151	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	151	4	dreamlike	dreamlike	ADJ
cinej-679	151	5	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cinej-679	151	6	connects	connect	VERB
cinej-679	151	7	humans	human	NOUN
cinej-679	151	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	151	9	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	151	11	reflecting	reflect	VERB
cinej-679	151	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	151	13	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	151	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	151	15	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	151	17	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	151	18	both	both	DET
cinej-679	151	19	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	151	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	151	21	the	the	DET
cinej-679	151	22	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	151	23	shared	share	VERB
cinej-679	151	24	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	151	25	the	the	DET
cinej-679	151	26	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	151	27	exist	exist	VERB
cinej-679	151	28	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	151	29	a	a	DET
cinej-679	151	30	delicate	delicate	ADJ
cinej-679	151	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	151	32	transitory	transitory	ADJ
cinej-679	151	33	state	state	NOUN
cinej-679	151	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	152	1	just	just	ADV
cinej-679	152	2	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	152	3	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	152	4	undergoes	undergo	VERB
cinej-679	152	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	152	6	changing	changing	NOUN
cinej-679	152	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	152	8	seasons	season	NOUN
cinej-679	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	152	10	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	152	11	momentary	momentary	ADJ
cinej-679	152	12	bliss	bliss	NOUN
cinej-679	152	13	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	152	14	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	152	16	bound	bind	VERB
cinej-679	152	17	to	to	PART
cinej-679	152	18	fade	fade	VERB
cinej-679	152	19	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	152	20	time	time	NOUN
cinej-679	152	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	153	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	153	2	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	153	3	captures	capture	VERB
cinej-679	153	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	153	5	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	153	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	153	7	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	153	8	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	153	10	embodying	embody	VERB
cinej-679	153	11	an	an	DET
cinej-679	153	12	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cinej-679	153	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	153	14	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	153	15	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	153	16	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	153	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	154	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	154	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	154	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	5	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	154	6	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	154	7	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	154	8	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	154	9	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	154	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	154	11	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	154	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	154	13	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	154	14	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	15	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	17	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	154	18	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	154	19	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	154	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	21	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	154	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	154	24	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	154	25	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	26	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	154	27	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	154	28	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	154	29	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	30	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	154	31	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	154	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	33	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	154	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	154	36	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	154	37	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	154	38	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	154	39	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	154	40	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	41	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	154	42	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	43	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	154	44	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	154	45	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	154	46	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	154	47	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	154	48	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	154	49	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	154	50	183	183	NUM
cinej-679	154	51	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-679	154	52	3	3	NUM
cinej-679	154	53	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	154	54	4	4	NUM
cinej-679	154	55	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	56	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	154	57	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	154	58	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	59	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	154	60	):	):	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	61	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	154	62	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	154	63	the	the	DET
cinej-679	154	64	snowy	snowy	ADJ
cinej-679	154	65	mountains	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	154	66	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	154	67	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	154	68	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	154	69	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	70	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	154	71	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	72	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	73	the	the	DET
cinej-679	154	74	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	154	75	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	154	76	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	154	77	calls	call	VERB
cinej-679	154	78	out	out	ADP
cinej-679	154	79	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	154	80	front	front	NOUN
cinej-679	154	81	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	154	82	the	the	DET
cinej-679	154	83	snow	snow	NOUN
cinej-679	154	84	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	85	covered	cover	VERB
cinej-679	154	86	mountain	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	154	87	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
cinej-679	154	88	embodies	embody	VERB
cinej-679	154	89	the	the	DET
cinej-679	154	90	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	154	91	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	154	92	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	154	93	mono	mono	PROPN
cinej-679	154	94	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	154	95	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	154	96	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	154	97	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	154	98	capturing	capture	VERB
cinej-679	154	99	the	the	DET
cinej-679	154	100	complexity	complexity	NOUN
cinej-679	154	101	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	154	102	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	154	103	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	154	104	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	154	105	the	the	DET
cinej-679	154	106	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	154	107	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	154	108	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	154	109	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	154	110	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	155	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	155	2	this	this	DET
cinej-679	155	3	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
cinej-679	155	4	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	155	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	155	7	snowcovered	snowcovere	VERB
cinej-679	155	8	mountain	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	155	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	155	10	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	155	11	hiroko	hiroko	PROPN
cinej-679	155	12	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	155	13	fiancé	fiancé	PROPN
cinej-679	155	14	itsuki	itsuki	PROPN
cinej-679	155	15	passed	pass	VERB
cinej-679	155	16	away	away	ADV
cinej-679	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	155	18	becomes	become	VERB
cinej-679	155	19	a	a	DET
cinej-679	155	20	vessel	vessel	NOUN
cinej-679	155	21	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	155	22	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	155	23	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	155	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	156	1	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	156	2	holds	hold	VERB
cinej-679	156	3	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	156	4	grief	grief	NOUN
cinej-679	156	5	over	over	ADP
cinej-679	156	6	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	156	7	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	156	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	156	9	as	as	ADV
cinej-679	156	10	well	well	ADV
cinej-679	156	11	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	156	12	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	156	13	inner	inner	ADJ
cinej-679	156	14	turmoil	turmoil	NOUN
cinej-679	156	15	about	about	ADP
cinej-679	156	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
cinej-679	156	17	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	156	18	was	be	AUX
cinej-679	156	19	truly	truly	ADV
cinej-679	156	20	loved	love	VERB
cinej-679	156	21	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	156	22	him	he	PRON
cinej-679	156	23	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-679	156	24	merely	merely	ADV
cinej-679	156	25	a	a	DET
cinej-679	156	26	substitute	substitute	NOUN
cinej-679	156	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	157	1	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	157	2	the	the	DET
cinej-679	157	3	same	same	ADJ
cinej-679	157	4	time	time	NOUN
cinej-679	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	157	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	157	7	mountain	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	157	8	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	157	9	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
cinej-679	157	10	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	157	11	himself	himself	PRON
cinej-679	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	157	13	bridging	bridge	VERB
cinej-679	157	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	157	15	tangible	tangible	ADJ
cinej-679	157	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	157	17	intangible	intangible	ADJ
cinej-679	157	18	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-679	157	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	157	20	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	157	21	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	157	22	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	157	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	157	24	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	157	25	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cinej-679	157	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	158	1	hiroko	hiroko	PROPN
cinej-679	158	2	stands	stand	VERB
cinej-679	158	3	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	158	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	158	5	foot	foot	NOUN
cinej-679	158	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	158	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	158	8	mountain	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	158	10	calling	call	VERB
cinej-679	158	11	out	out	ADP
cinej-679	158	12	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
cinej-679	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	158	14	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	158	15	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	158	16	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	158	17	doing	do	VERB
cinej-679	158	18	well	well	ADV
cinej-679	158	19	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-679	159	1	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	159	2	'm	be	AUX
cinej-679	159	3	doing	do	VERB
cinej-679	159	4	fine	fine	NOUN
cinej-679	159	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	159	6	"	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	160	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	160	2	action	action	NOUN
cinej-679	160	3	not	not	PART
cinej-679	160	4	only	only	ADV
cinej-679	160	5	captures	capture	VERB
cinej-679	160	6	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	160	7	changing	change	VERB
cinej-679	160	8	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	160	9	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	160	10	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	160	11	acts	act	VERB
cinej-679	160	12	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	160	13	a	a	DET
cinej-679	160	14	cathartic	cathartic	ADJ
cinej-679	160	15	ritual	ritual	NOUN
cinej-679	160	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	160	17	goodbye	goodbye	NOUN
cinej-679	160	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	1	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	161	2	moves	move	VERB
cinej-679	161	3	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	161	4	feeling	feel	VERB
cinej-679	161	5	lost	lose	VERB
cinej-679	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	161	7	sad	sad	ADJ
cinej-679	161	8	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	161	9	accepting	accept	VERB
cinej-679	161	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	161	11	unchangeable	unchangeable	ADJ
cinej-679	161	12	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	161	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	161	14	things	thing	NOUN
cinej-679	161	15	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	16	itsuki	itsuki	PROPN
cinej-679	161	17	's	's	PART
cinej-679	161	18	passing	passing	NOUN
cinej-679	161	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	161	21	permanence	permanence	NOUN
cinej-679	161	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	161	23	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	161	24	first	first	ADJ
cinej-679	161	25	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	161	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	161	28	the	the	DET
cinej-679	161	29	questions	question	NOUN
cinej-679	161	30	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	161	31	will	will	AUX
cinej-679	161	32	cinej	cinej	VERB
cinej-679	161	33	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	161	34	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	161	35	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	36	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	161	37	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	161	38	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	161	39	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	161	40	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	41	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	161	42	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	43	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	161	44	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	161	45	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	161	46	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	161	47	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	161	48	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	49	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	161	50	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	161	51	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	161	52	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	161	53	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	161	54	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	161	55	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	161	56	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	161	57	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	161	58	184	184	NUM
cinej-679	161	59	never	never	ADV
cinej-679	161	60	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	161	61	answered	answer	VERB
cinej-679	161	62	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	162	1	visually	visually	ADV
cinej-679	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	162	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	162	4	mountain	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	162	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	162	6	mountain	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	162	7	seems	seem	VERB
cinej-679	162	8	timeless	timeless	NOUN
cinej-679	162	9	compared	compare	VERB
cinej-679	162	10	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	162	11	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	162	12	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	162	13	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	163	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	163	2	use	use	NOUN
cinej-679	163	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	163	4	360	360	NUM
cinej-679	163	5	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	163	6	degree	degree	NOUN
cinej-679	163	7	filming	filming	NOUN
cinej-679	163	8	highlights	highlight	NOUN
cinej-679	163	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	163	10	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cinej-679	163	11	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	163	12	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	163	13	's	's	PART
cinej-679	163	14	lonely	lonely	ADJ
cinej-679	163	15	presence	presence	NOUN
cinej-679	163	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	163	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	163	18	vastness	vastness	NOUN
cinej-679	163	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	163	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	163	21	mountains	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	164	1	wide	wide	ADJ
cinej-679	164	2	shots	shot	NOUN
cinej-679	164	3	show	show	VERB
cinej-679	164	4	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	164	5	delicate	delicate	ADJ
cinej-679	164	6	silhouette	silhouette	NOUN
cinej-679	164	7	against	against	ADP
cinej-679	164	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	164	9	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
cinej-679	164	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	164	11	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-679	164	12	closeups	closeup	NOUN
cinej-679	164	13	reveal	reveal	VERB
cinej-679	164	14	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	164	15	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	164	16	outbursts	outburst	NOUN
cinej-679	164	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	164	18	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	164	19	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	164	20	to	to	PART
cinej-679	164	21	feel	feel	VERB
cinej-679	164	22	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	164	23	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	164	24	journey	journey	NOUN
cinej-679	164	25	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	164	26	a	a	DET
cinej-679	164	27	broad	broad	NOUN
cinej-679	164	28	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	164	29	a	a	DET
cinej-679	164	30	detailed	detailed	ADJ
cinej-679	164	31	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cinej-679	164	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	165	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	165	2	stark	stark	ADJ
cinej-679	165	3	difference	difference	NOUN
cinej-679	165	4	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	165	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	165	6	mountain	mountain	NOUN
cinej-679	165	7	's	's	PART
cinej-679	165	8	pure	pure	ADJ
cinej-679	165	9	white	white	ADJ
cinej-679	165	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	165	11	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	165	12	's	's	PART
cinej-679	165	13	red	red	ADJ
cinej-679	165	14	coat	coat	NOUN
cinej-679	165	15	represents	represent	VERB
cinej-679	165	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	165	17	dual	dual	ADJ
cinej-679	165	18	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	165	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	165	20	purity	purity	NOUN
cinej-679	165	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	165	22	complexity	complexity	NOUN
cinej-679	165	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	165	24	permanence	permanence	NOUN
cinej-679	165	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	165	26	fleetingness	fleetingness	NOUN
cinej-679	165	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	166	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	166	2	various	various	ADJ
cinej-679	166	3	filming	film	VERB
cinej-679	166	4	techniques	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	166	5	not	not	PART
cinej-679	166	6	only	only	ADV
cinej-679	166	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
cinej-679	166	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	166	9	majesty	majesty	NOUN
cinej-679	166	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	166	11	the	the	DET
cinej-679	166	12	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
cinej-679	166	13	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	166	14	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	166	15	suggest	suggest	VERB
cinej-679	166	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	166	17	intricacies	intricacy	NOUN
cinej-679	166	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	166	19	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	166	20	's	's	PART
cinej-679	166	21	inner	inner	ADJ
cinej-679	166	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	166	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	166	24	creating	create	VERB
cinej-679	166	25	a	a	DET
cinej-679	166	26	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cinej-679	166	27	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	166	28	space	space	NOUN
cinej-679	166	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	166	30	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	166	31	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	166	32	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	166	33	enhances	enhance	VERB
cinej-679	166	34	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	166	35	empathy	empathy	NOUN
cinej-679	166	36	to	to	PART
cinej-679	166	37	deepen	deepen	VERB
cinej-679	166	38	the	the	DET
cinej-679	166	39	artistic	artistic	ADJ
cinej-679	166	40	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	166	41	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	166	42	mono	mono	PROPN
cinej-679	166	43	no	no	DET
cinej-679	166	44	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	166	45	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	167	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	167	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cinej-679	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	167	4	this	this	DET
cinej-679	167	5	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	167	6	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	167	7	defines	define	VERB
cinej-679	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	167	9	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	167	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	167	11	alone	alone	ADJ
cinej-679	167	12	back	back	ADJ
cinej-679	167	13	view	view	NOUN
cinej-679	167	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	167	15	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	167	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	167	17	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	167	18	distances	distance	NOUN
cinej-679	167	19	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	167	20	herself	herself	PRON
cinej-679	167	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	167	22	akiba	akiba	PROPN
cinej-679	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	167	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	167	25	male	male	ADJ
cinej-679	167	26	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	167	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	168	1	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	168	2	akiba	akiba	PROPN
cinej-679	168	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	168	4	hiroko	hiroko	PROPN
cinej-679	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	168	6	there	there	PRON
cinej-679	168	7	is	be	VERB
cinej-679	168	8	an	an	DET
cinej-679	168	9	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	168	10	distance	distance	NOUN
cinej-679	168	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	168	12	loving	love	VERB
cinej-679	168	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	168	14	being	be	AUX
cinej-679	168	15	loved	love	VERB
cinej-679	168	16	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	168	17	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-679	168	18	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	168	19	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	168	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	168	21	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	168	23	there	there	PRON
cinej-679	168	24	exists	exist	VERB
cinej-679	168	25	a	a	DET
cinej-679	168	26	distance	distance	NOUN
cinej-679	168	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	168	28	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	168	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	168	30	death	death	NOUN
cinej-679	168	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	168	32	true	true	ADJ
cinej-679	168	33	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	168	34	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	168	35	substitute	substitute	NOUN
cinej-679	168	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	169	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	169	2	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	169	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	169	4	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	169	5	distance	distance	NOUN
cinej-679	169	6	further	far	ADV
cinej-679	169	7	enhances	enhance	VERB
cinej-679	169	8	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	169	9	's	's	PART
cinej-679	169	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cinej-679	169	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	169	12	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	169	13	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	170	1	director	director	NOUN
cinej-679	170	2	shunji	shunji	PROPN
cinej-679	170	3	iwai	iwai	PROPN
cinej-679	170	4	successfully	successfully	ADV
cinej-679	170	5	captures	capture	VERB
cinej-679	170	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	170	7	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	170	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	170	9	delicate	delicate	ADJ
cinej-679	170	10	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN
cinej-679	170	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	170	12	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	170	13	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	170	14	no	no	DET
cinej-679	170	15	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	170	16	'	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	170	17	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	170	18	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	170	19	exquisite	exquisite	ADJ
cinej-679	170	20	technical	technical	ADJ
cinej-679	170	21	skills	skill	NOUN
cinej-679	170	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	1	he	he	PRON
cinej-679	171	2	materializes	materialize	VERB
cinej-679	171	3	abstract	abstract	ADJ
cinej-679	171	4	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	171	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	6	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	171	7	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	171	8	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	171	9	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	171	10	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	11	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	171	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	171	13	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	171	14	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	171	15	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	171	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	171	17	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	171	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	171	19	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	171	20	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	21	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	171	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	23	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	171	24	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	171	25	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	171	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	27	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	171	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	171	30	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	171	31	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	32	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	171	33	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	171	34	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	171	35	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	36	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	171	37	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	171	38	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	39	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	171	40	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	41	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	171	42	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	171	43	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	171	44	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	171	45	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	171	46	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	47	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	171	48	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	49	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	171	50	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	171	51	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	171	52	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	171	53	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	171	54	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	171	55	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	171	56	185	185	NUM
cinej-679	171	57	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	171	58	to	to	PART
cinej-679	171	59	deeply	deeply	ADV
cinej-679	171	60	experience	experience	VERB
cinej-679	171	61	the	the	DET
cinej-679	171	62	complex	complex	ADJ
cinej-679	171	63	changes	change	NOUN
cinej-679	171	64	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	171	65	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	171	66	's	's	PART
cinej-679	171	67	inner	inner	ADJ
cinej-679	171	68	world	world	NOUN
cinej-679	171	69	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	171	70	evoking	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	171	71	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	171	72	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	171	73	resonance	resonance	NOUN
cinej-679	171	74	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	171	75	the	the	DET
cinej-679	171	76	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	171	77	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	172	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	172	2	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	172	3	use	use	VERB
cinej-679	172	4	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	172	5	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	172	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	172	7	contemplative	contemplative	ADJ
cinej-679	172	8	moments	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	172	9	to	to	PART
cinej-679	172	10	evoke	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	172	11	a	a	DET
cinej-679	172	12	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	172	13	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cinej-679	172	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	172	15	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	172	16	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	172	17	transience	transience	NOUN
cinej-679	172	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	172	19	drawing	draw	VERB
cinej-679	172	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	172	21	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	172	22	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	172	23	an	an	DET
cinej-679	172	24	intimate	intimate	ADJ
cinej-679	172	25	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	172	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	172	27	both	both	DET
cinej-679	172	28	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	172	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	172	30	loss	loss	NOUN
cinej-679	172	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	173	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	173	2	use	use	NOUN
cinej-679	173	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	173	4	empty	empty	ADJ
cinej-679	173	5	shots	shot	NOUN
cinej-679	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	173	7	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	173	8	takes	take	NOUN
cinej-679	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	173	10	soft	soft	ADJ
cinej-679	173	11	lighting	lighting	NOUN
cinej-679	173	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	173	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	173	14	wide	wide	ADJ
cinej-679	173	15	shots	shot	NOUN
cinej-679	173	16	contributes	contribute	VERB
cinej-679	173	17	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	173	18	an	an	DET
cinej-679	173	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	173	20	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
cinej-679	173	21	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	173	22	invites	invite	VERB
cinej-679	173	23	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cinej-679	173	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	173	25	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	173	26	the	the	DET
cinej-679	173	27	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	173	28	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	173	29	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	173	30	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	173	31	existence	existence	NOUN
cinej-679	173	32	to	to	PART
cinej-679	173	33	unfold	unfold	VERB
cinej-679	173	34	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	173	35	front	front	NOUN
cinej-679	173	36	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	173	37	the	the	DET
cinej-679	173	38	viewer	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	173	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	174	1	mono	mono	PROPN
cinej-679	174	2	no	no	DET
cinej-679	174	3	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	174	4	captures	capture	NOUN
cinej-679	174	5	not	not	PART
cinej-679	174	6	just	just	ADV
cinej-679	174	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	174	8	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	174	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	174	10	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	174	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	174	12	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	174	13	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	174	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	174	15	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	174	16	richness	richness	NOUN
cinej-679	174	17	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	174	18	comes	come	VERB
cinej-679	174	19	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	174	20	accepting	accept	VERB
cinej-679	174	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	174	22	appreciating	appreciate	VERB
cinej-679	174	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	174	24	ephemeral	ephemeral	ADJ
cinej-679	174	25	moments	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	174	26	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	174	27	define	define	VERB
cinej-679	174	28	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	174	29	existence	existence	NOUN
cinej-679	174	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	175	1	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	175	2	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	175	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	175	4	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	175	6	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	175	7	conveys	convey	VERB
cinej-679	175	8	a	a	DET
cinej-679	175	9	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	175	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	175	11	subtlety	subtlety	NOUN
cinej-679	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	175	13	mystery	mystery	NOUN
cinej-679	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	175	15	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	175	16	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	175	17	lies	lie	VERB
cinej-679	175	18	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	175	19	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	175	20	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	175	21	suggested	suggest	VERB
cinej-679	175	22	rather	rather	ADV
cinej-679	175	23	than	than	ADP
cinej-679	175	24	fully	fully	ADV
cinej-679	175	25	revealed	reveal	VERB
cinej-679	175	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	176	1	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	176	2	invites	invite	VERB
cinej-679	176	3	contemplation	contemplation	NOUN
cinej-679	176	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	176	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	176	6	unknown	unknown	NOUN
cinej-679	176	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	176	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	176	9	hidden	hide	VERB
cinej-679	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	176	11	evoking	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	176	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	176	13	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cinej-679	176	14	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	176	15	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	176	16	can	can	AUX
cinej-679	176	17	not	not	PART
cinej-679	176	18	be	be	AUX
cinej-679	176	19	easily	easily	ADV
cinej-679	176	20	explained	explain	VERB
cinej-679	176	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	177	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	177	2	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	177	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	177	4	powerfully	powerfully	ADV
cinej-679	177	5	depicted	depict	VERB
cinej-679	177	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	177	7	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	177	8	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	177	9	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	177	11	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	177	12	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	177	13	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
cinej-679	177	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	177	15	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cinej-679	177	16	atmospheres	atmosphere	NOUN
cinej-679	177	17	create	create	VERB
cinej-679	177	18	space	space	NOUN
cinej-679	177	19	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	177	20	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cinej-679	177	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cinej-679	178	2	hollywood	hollywood	NOUN
cinej-679	178	3	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	5	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	178	6	use	use	VERB
cinej-679	178	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	178	8	cause	cause	VERB
cinej-679	178	9	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	178	11	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	12	effect	effect	NOUN
cinej-679	178	13	structure	structure	NOUN
cinej-679	178	14	to	to	PART
cinej-679	178	15	engage	engage	VERB
cinej-679	178	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	178	17	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	178	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	178	19	minimize	minimize	VERB
cinej-679	178	20	distractions	distraction	NOUN
cinej-679	178	21	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	22	pramaggiore	pramaggiore	NOUN
cinej-679	178	23	&	&	CCONJ
cinej-679	178	24	wallis	wallis	PROPN
cinej-679	178	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	26	2011	2011	NUM
cinej-679	178	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	28	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	178	29	344	344	NUM
cinej-679	178	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	178	31	345	345	NUM
cinej-679	178	32	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	34	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	178	35	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	178	36	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	178	37	shunji	shunji	PROPN
cinej-679	178	38	iwai	iwai	PROPN
cinej-679	178	39	's	's	PART
cinej-679	178	40	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	178	41	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	178	42	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	43	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	178	44	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	45	take	take	VERB
cinej-679	178	46	a	a	DET
cinej-679	178	47	different	different	ADJ
cinej-679	178	48	approach	approach	NOUN
cinej-679	178	49	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	50	embracing	embrace	VERB
cinej-679	178	51	a	a	DET
cinej-679	178	52	more	more	ADV
cinej-679	178	53	open	open	ADJ
cinej-679	178	54	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	178	55	reflective	reflective	ADJ
cinej-679	178	56	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	178	57	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	178	58	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	178	59	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	60	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	178	61	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	178	62	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	178	63	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	178	64	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	65	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	178	66	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	67	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	178	68	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	178	69	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	178	70	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	178	71	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	178	72	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	73	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	178	74	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	178	75	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	178	76	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	178	77	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	178	78	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	178	79	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	178	80	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	178	81	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	178	82	186	186	NUM
cinej-679	178	83	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	178	84	style	style	NOUN
cinej-679	178	85	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	179	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	179	2	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	179	3	's	's	PART
cinej-679	179	4	dual	dual	ADJ
cinej-679	179	5	storyline	storyline	NOUN
cinej-679	179	6	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	179	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	179	8	letters	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	179	9	exchanged	exchange	VERB
cinej-679	179	10	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	179	11	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	179	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	179	13	female	female	ADJ
cinej-679	179	14	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	179	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	179	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	179	18	flashbacks	flashback	NOUN
cinej-679	179	19	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	179	20	female	female	ADJ
cinej-679	179	21	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	179	22	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	179	23	memories	memory	NOUN
cinej-679	179	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	179	25	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	179	26	high	high	ADJ
cinej-679	179	27	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	179	28	crush	crush	NOUN
cinej-679	179	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	179	30	male	male	ADJ
cinej-679	179	31	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	179	32	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	179	33	creates	create	VERB
cinej-679	179	34	a	a	DET
cinej-679	179	35	layered	layered	ADJ
cinej-679	179	36	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	179	37	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	179	38	leaves	leave	VERB
cinej-679	179	39	much	much	ADV
cinej-679	179	40	unsaid	unsaid	ADJ
cinej-679	179	41	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	179	42	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	179	43	the	the	DET
cinej-679	179	44	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	179	45	to	to	PART
cinej-679	179	46	piece	piece	NOUN
cinej-679	179	47	together	together	ADV
cinej-679	179	48	the	the	DET
cinej-679	179	49	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	179	50	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	179	51	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cinej-679	179	52	clues	clue	NOUN
cinej-679	179	53	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	180	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	180	2	non	non	ADJ
cinej-679	180	3	-	-	ADJ
cinej-679	180	4	linear	linear	ADJ
cinej-679	180	5	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	180	6	structure	structure	NOUN
cinej-679	180	7	embodies	embody	VERB
cinej-679	180	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	180	9	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	180	10	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	180	12	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	180	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	180	14	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	180	15	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
cinej-679	180	16	avoids	avoid	VERB
cinej-679	180	17	providing	provide	VERB
cinej-679	180	18	clear	clear	ADJ
cinej-679	180	19	answers	answer	NOUN
cinej-679	180	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	180	21	instead	instead	ADV
cinej-679	180	22	inviting	invite	VERB
cinej-679	180	23	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	180	24	to	to	PART
cinej-679	180	25	contemplate	contemplate	VERB
cinej-679	180	26	the	the	DET
cinej-679	180	27	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	180	28	connections	connection	NOUN
cinej-679	180	29	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	180	30	the	the	DET
cinej-679	180	31	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	180	32	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	180	33	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	180	34	pasts	past	NOUN
cinej-679	180	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	181	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-679	181	2	5	5	NUM
cinej-679	181	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	181	4	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	181	5	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	181	6	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	181	7	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	181	8	):	):	PUNCT
cinej-679	181	9	male	male	ADJ
cinej-679	181	10	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	181	11	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	181	12	reading	read	VERB
cinej-679	181	13	a	a	DET
cinej-679	181	14	book	book	NOUN
cinej-679	181	15	beside	beside	ADP
cinej-679	181	16	a	a	DET
cinej-679	181	17	window	window	NOUN
cinej-679	181	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	181	19	partly	partly	ADV
cinej-679	181	20	hidden	hide	VERB
cinej-679	181	21	behind	behind	ADP
cinej-679	181	22	the	the	DET
cinej-679	181	23	curtain	curtain	NOUN
cinej-679	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	182	1	visually	visually	ADV
cinej-679	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	182	3	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	182	4	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	182	5	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	182	6	expressed	express	VERB
cinej-679	182	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	182	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	182	9	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	182	10	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	182	11	shadows	shadow	NOUN
cinej-679	182	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	182	13	soft	soft	ADJ
cinej-679	182	14	lighting	lighting	NOUN
cinej-679	182	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	182	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	182	17	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	182	18	takes	take	NOUN
cinej-679	182	19	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	182	20	tsubaki	tsubaki	PROPN
cinej-679	182	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	182	22	1971	1971	NUM
cinej-679	182	23	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	182	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	183	1	one	one	NUM
cinej-679	183	2	lyrical	lyrical	ADJ
cinej-679	183	3	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	183	4	presents	present	VERB
cinej-679	183	5	male	male	ADJ
cinej-679	183	6	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	183	7	reading	reading	NOUN
cinej-679	183	8	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	183	9	a	a	DET
cinej-679	183	10	window	window	NOUN
cinej-679	183	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	183	12	half	half	ADV
cinej-679	183	13	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	183	14	concealed	conceal	VERB
cinej-679	183	15	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	183	16	a	a	DET
cinej-679	183	17	gently	gently	ADV
cinej-679	183	18	swaying	sway	VERB
cinej-679	183	19	curtain	curtain	NOUN
cinej-679	183	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	184	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	184	2	dance	dance	NOUN
cinej-679	184	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	184	4	light	light	NOUN
cinej-679	184	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	184	6	shadow	shadow	NOUN
cinej-679	184	7	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	184	8	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	184	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	184	10	sun	sun	NOUN
cinej-679	184	11	pours	pour	VERB
cinej-679	184	12	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	184	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	184	14	window	window	NOUN
cinej-679	184	15	to	to	PART
cinej-679	184	16	softly	softly	ADV
cinej-679	184	17	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
cinej-679	184	18	half	half	NOUN
cinej-679	184	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	184	20	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	184	21	face	face	NOUN
cinej-679	184	22	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	184	23	puts	put	VERB
cinej-679	184	24	him	he	PRON
cinej-679	184	25	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	184	26	a	a	DET
cinej-679	184	27	mysterious	mysterious	ADJ
cinej-679	184	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	184	29	introspective	introspective	ADJ
cinej-679	184	30	mood	mood	NOUN
cinej-679	184	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	185	2	lack	lack	NOUN
cinej-679	185	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	185	4	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
cinej-679	185	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	185	6	this	this	DET
cinej-679	185	7	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	185	8	heightens	heighten	VERB
cinej-679	185	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	185	10	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	185	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	185	12	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	185	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	14	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	185	15	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	185	16	to	to	PART
cinej-679	185	17	focus	focus	VERB
cinej-679	185	18	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	185	19	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-679	185	20	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	185	21	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	185	22	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	23	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	185	24	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	185	25	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	185	26	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	185	27	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	185	28	the	the	DET
cinej-679	185	29	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	185	30	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	185	31	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	185	32	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	33	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	185	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	35	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	185	36	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	185	37	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	185	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	39	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	185	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	185	42	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	185	43	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	44	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	185	45	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	185	46	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	185	47	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	48	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	185	49	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	185	50	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	51	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	185	52	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	53	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	185	54	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	185	55	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	185	56	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	185	57	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	185	58	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	59	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	185	60	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	185	61	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	185	62	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	185	63	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	185	64	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	185	65	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	185	66	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	185	67	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	185	68	187	187	NUM
cinej-679	185	69	the	the	DET
cinej-679	185	70	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cinej-679	185	71	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	185	72	reflective	reflective	ADJ
cinej-679	185	73	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
cinej-679	185	74	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	186	1	instead	instead	ADV
cinej-679	186	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	186	3	merely	merely	ADV
cinej-679	186	4	getting	get	VERB
cinej-679	186	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	186	6	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	186	7	information	information	NOUN
cinej-679	186	8	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	186	9	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	186	10	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	186	11	reading	read	VERB
cinej-679	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	186	13	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	186	14	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	186	15	invited	invite	VERB
cinej-679	186	16	to	to	PART
cinej-679	186	17	imagine	imagine	VERB
cinej-679	186	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	186	19	unspoken	unspoken	ADJ
cinej-679	186	20	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	186	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	186	22	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-679	186	23	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	186	24	exist	exist	VERB
cinej-679	186	25	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	186	26	the	the	DET
cinej-679	186	27	frame	frame	NOUN
cinej-679	186	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	187	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	187	2	subtlety	subtlety	NOUN
cinej-679	187	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	187	4	this	this	DET
cinej-679	187	5	moment	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	187	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	187	7	combined	combine	VERB
cinej-679	187	8	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	187	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	187	10	slow	slow	ADJ
cinej-679	187	11	pace	pace	NOUN
cinej-679	187	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	187	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	187	14	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	187	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	187	16	allows	allow	VERB
cinej-679	187	17	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	187	18	an	an	DET
cinej-679	187	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	187	20	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	187	21	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	187	22	transcends	transcend	VERB
cinej-679	187	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	187	24	immediate	immediate	ADJ
cinej-679	187	25	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	187	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	188	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	188	2	use	use	NOUN
cinej-679	188	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	188	4	long	long	ADJ
cinej-679	188	5	takes	take	NOUN
cinej-679	188	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	188	7	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cinej-679	188	8	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
cinej-679	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	188	10	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	188	11	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	188	12	signature	signature	NOUN
cinej-679	188	13	style	style	NOUN
cinej-679	188	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	188	15	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	188	16	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	188	17	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	188	18	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	188	19	the	the	DET
cinej-679	188	20	1990s	1990	NOUN
cinej-679	188	21	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	188	22	the	the	DET
cinej-679	188	23	2010s	2010s	NUM
cinej-679	188	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	188	25	works	work	VERB
cinej-679	188	26	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	188	27	many	many	ADJ
cinej-679	188	28	different	different	ADJ
cinej-679	188	29	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cinej-679	188	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	189	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	189	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	189	3	create	create	VERB
cinej-679	189	4	a	a	DET
cinej-679	189	5	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cinej-679	189	6	stillness	stillness	NOUN
cinej-679	189	7	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	189	8	reflects	reflect	VERB
cinej-679	189	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	189	10	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	189	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	189	12	mono	mono	NOUN
cinej-679	189	13	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	189	14	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	189	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	189	16	drawing	draw	VERB
cinej-679	189	17	out	out	ADP
cinej-679	189	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	189	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	189	20	resonance	resonance	NOUN
cinej-679	189	21	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	189	22	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	189	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	189	24	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	189	25	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
cinej-679	189	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	190	1	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	190	2	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	190	3	add	add	VERB
cinej-679	190	4	a	a	DET
cinej-679	190	5	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	190	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	190	7	mystery	mystery	NOUN
cinej-679	190	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	190	9	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	190	10	seen	see	VERB
cinej-679	190	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	190	12	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	190	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	190	14	pulling	pull	VERB
cinej-679	190	15	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	190	16	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	190	17	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	190	18	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cinej-679	190	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	190	20	contemplation	contemplation	NOUN
cinej-679	190	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	191	1	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	191	2	slowing	slow	VERB
cinej-679	191	3	down	down	ADP
cinej-679	191	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	191	5	pace	pace	NOUN
cinej-679	191	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	191	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	191	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	191	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	191	10	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	191	11	moments	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	191	12	to	to	PART
cinej-679	191	13	linger	linger	VERB
cinej-679	191	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	191	15	directors	director	NOUN
cinej-679	191	16	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	191	17	shunji	shunji	PROPN
cinej-679	191	18	iwai	iwai	PROPN
cinej-679	191	19	craft	craft	VERB
cinej-679	191	20	a	a	DET
cinej-679	191	21	space	space	NOUN
cinej-679	191	22	for	for	SCONJ
cinej-679	191	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	191	24	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	191	25	to	to	PART
cinej-679	191	26	engage	engage	VERB
cinej-679	191	27	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	191	28	the	the	DET
cinej-679	191	29	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	191	30	subtext	subtext	NOUN
cinej-679	191	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	191	32	the	the	DET
cinej-679	191	33	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	191	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	192	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	192	2	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	192	3	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	192	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	192	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	192	6	slow	slow	ADJ
cinej-679	192	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	192	8	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
cinej-679	192	9	pacing	pacing	NOUN
cinej-679	192	10	gives	give	VERB
cinej-679	192	11	the	the	DET
cinej-679	192	12	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	192	13	time	time	NOUN
cinej-679	192	14	to	to	PART
cinej-679	192	15	reflect	reflect	VERB
cinej-679	192	16	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	192	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	192	18	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	192	19	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-679	192	20	inner	inner	ADJ
cinej-679	192	21	lives	life	NOUN
cinej-679	192	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	192	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	192	24	passage	passage	NOUN
cinej-679	192	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	192	26	time	time	NOUN
cinej-679	192	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	192	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	192	29	the	the	DET
cinej-679	192	30	lingering	linger	VERB
cinej-679	192	31	impact	impact	NOUN
cinej-679	192	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	192	33	unspoken	unspoken	ADJ
cinej-679	192	34	feelings	feeling	NOUN
cinej-679	192	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	193	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	193	2	approach	approach	NOUN
cinej-679	193	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	193	4	quite	quite	ADV
cinej-679	193	5	different	different	ADJ
cinej-679	193	6	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	193	7	western	western	ADJ
cinej-679	193	8	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	193	10	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	193	11	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
cinej-679	193	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	193	13	action	action	NOUN
cinej-679	193	14	usually	usually	ADV
cinej-679	193	15	push	push	VERB
cinej-679	193	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	193	17	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	193	18	forward	forward	ADV
cinej-679	193	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	194	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	194	2	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	194	4	however	however	ADV
cinej-679	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	194	6	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-679	194	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	194	8	derived	derive	VERB
cinej-679	194	9	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	194	10	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	194	11	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	194	12	left	leave	VERB
cinej-679	194	13	unsaid	unsaid	ADJ
cinej-679	194	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	194	15	allowing	allow	VERB
cinej-679	194	16	a	a	DET
cinej-679	194	17	more	more	ADV
cinej-679	194	18	introspective	introspective	ADJ
cinej-679	194	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	194	20	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
cinej-679	194	21	viewing	view	VERB
cinej-679	194	22	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	194	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	195	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	195	2	acting	acting	NOUN
cinej-679	195	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	195	4	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	195	5	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	195	6	exemplifies	exemplify	VERB
cinej-679	195	7	yūgen	yūgen	PROPN
cinej-679	195	8	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	195	9	conveyed	convey	VERB
cinej-679	195	10	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	195	11	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cinej-679	195	12	facial	facial	ADJ
cinej-679	195	13	cinej	cinej	NOUN
cinej-679	195	14	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	195	15	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	195	16	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	195	17	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	195	18	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	195	19	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	195	20	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	195	21	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	195	22	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	195	23	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	195	24	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	195	25	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	195	26	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	195	27	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	195	28	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	195	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	195	30	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	195	31	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	195	32	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	195	33	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	195	34	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	195	35	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	195	36	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	195	37	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	195	38	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	195	39	188	188	NUM
cinej-679	195	40	expressions	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	195	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	195	42	body	body	NOUN
cinej-679	195	43	language	language	NOUN
cinej-679	195	44	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	195	45	instead	instead	ADV
cinej-679	195	46	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	195	47	big	big	ADJ
cinej-679	195	48	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	195	49	displays	display	NOUN
cinej-679	195	50	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	196	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	196	2	a	a	DET
cinej-679	196	3	key	key	ADJ
cinej-679	196	4	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	196	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	196	6	hiroko	hiroko	NOUN
cinej-679	196	7	receives	receive	VERB
cinej-679	196	8	a	a	DET
cinej-679	196	9	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	196	10	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	196	11	female	female	ADJ
cinej-679	196	12	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	196	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	196	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	196	15	rather	rather	ADV
cinej-679	196	16	than	than	ADP
cinej-679	196	17	reacting	react	VERB
cinej-679	196	18	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	196	19	an	an	DET
cinej-679	196	20	outburst	outburst	NOUN
cinej-679	196	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	196	22	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	196	23	sits	sit	VERB
cinej-679	196	24	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	196	25	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cinej-679	196	26	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cinej-679	196	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	197	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	197	2	restraining	restraining	NOUN
cinej-679	197	3	performance	performance	NOUN
cinej-679	197	4	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	197	5	hinted	hint	VERB
cinej-679	197	6	not	not	PART
cinej-679	197	7	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
cinej-679	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	197	9	leaving	leave	VERB
cinej-679	197	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	197	11	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	197	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	197	13	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	197	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	197	15	mystery	mystery	NOUN
cinej-679	197	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	197	17	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	197	18	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	197	19	lingers	linger	VERB
cinej-679	197	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	197	21	the	the	DET
cinej-679	197	22	scene	scene	NOUN
cinej-679	197	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	198	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
cinej-679	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	198	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	198	4	tears	tear	NOUN
cinej-679	198	5	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	198	6	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	198	7	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	198	8	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-679	198	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	198	11	kaoru	kaoru	PROPN
cinej-679	198	12	returns	return	VERB
cinej-679	198	13	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	198	14	okinawa	okinawa	PROPN
cinej-679	198	15	to	to	PART
cinej-679	198	16	meet	meet	VERB
cinej-679	198	17	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	198	18	nominal	nominal	ADJ
cinej-679	198	19	brother	brother	NOUN
cinej-679	198	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	198	21	totaro	totaro	NOUN
cinej-679	198	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	199	1	although	although	SCONJ
cinej-679	199	2	kaoru	kaoru	PROPN
cinej-679	199	3	loves	love	VERB
cinej-679	199	4	totaro	totaro	NOUN
cinej-679	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	199	6	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	199	7	never	never	ADV
cinej-679	199	8	expresses	express	VERB
cinej-679	199	9	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	199	10	feelings	feeling	NOUN
cinej-679	199	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	200	1	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-679	200	2	totaro	totaro	NOUN
cinej-679	200	3	introduces	introduce	VERB
cinej-679	200	4	his	his	PRON
cinej-679	200	5	girlfriend	girlfriend	NOUN
cinej-679	200	6	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	200	7	her	she	PRON
cinej-679	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	200	9	kaoru	kaoru	PROPN
cinej-679	200	10	remains	remain	VERB
cinej-679	200	11	composed	compose	VERB
cinej-679	200	12	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	200	13	only	only	ADJ
cinej-679	200	14	quiet	quiet	ADJ
cinej-679	200	15	sadness	sadness	NOUN
cinej-679	200	16	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	200	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	200	18	eyes	eye	NOUN
cinej-679	200	19	betraying	betray	VERB
cinej-679	200	20	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	200	21	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	200	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	201	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	201	2	kind	kind	NOUN
cinej-679	201	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	201	4	acting	acting	NOUN
cinej-679	201	5	lets	let	VERB
cinej-679	201	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	201	7	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	201	8	intuitively	intuitively	ADV
cinej-679	201	9	pick	pick	VERB
cinej-679	201	10	up	up	ADP
cinej-679	201	11	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	201	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	201	13	hidden	hide	VERB
cinej-679	201	14	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	201	15	beneath	beneath	ADP
cinej-679	201	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	201	17	surface	surface	NOUN
cinej-679	201	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	201	19	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	201	20	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	201	21	what	what	PRON
cinej-679	201	22	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	201	23	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	201	24	all	all	ADV
cinej-679	201	25	about	about	ADP
cinej-679	201	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	202	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	202	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cinej-679	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	202	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	202	5	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
cinej-679	202	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	202	7	connotation	connotation	NOUN
cinej-679	202	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	202	9	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	202	11	much	much	ADJ
cinej-679	202	12	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	202	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	202	14	unspoken	unspoken	ADJ
cinej-679	202	15	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	202	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	202	17	a	a	DET
cinej-679	202	18	secret	secret	ADJ
cinej-679	202	19	crush	crush	NOUN
cinej-679	202	20	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	202	21	youth	youth	NOUN
cinej-679	202	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	202	23	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	202	24	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	202	25	functioned	function	VERB
cinej-679	202	26	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	202	27	the	the	DET
cinej-679	202	28	significant	significant	ADJ
cinej-679	202	29	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	202	30	tone	tone	NOUN
cinej-679	202	31	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	202	32	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	202	33	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	202	34	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	202	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	203	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	203	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-679	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	203	4	shunji	shunji	PROPN
cinej-679	203	5	iwai	iwai	PROPN
cinej-679	203	6	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	203	7	april	april	PROPN
cinej-679	203	8	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	203	9	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	203	10	1998	1998	NUM
cinej-679	203	11	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	203	12	presents	present	VERB
cinej-679	203	13	a	a	DET
cinej-679	203	14	simple	simple	ADJ
cinej-679	203	15	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	203	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	203	17	a	a	DET
cinej-679	203	18	university	university	NOUN
cinej-679	203	19	girl	girl	NOUN
cinej-679	203	20	who	who	PRON
cinej-679	203	21	harbours	harbour	VERB
cinej-679	203	22	a	a	DET
cinej-679	203	23	secret	secret	ADJ
cinej-679	203	24	crush	crush	NOUN
cinej-679	203	25	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	203	26	a	a	DET
cinej-679	203	27	boy	boy	NOUN
cinej-679	203	28	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	203	29	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	203	30	hometown	hometown	NOUN
cinej-679	203	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	204	1	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-679	204	2	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	204	3	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	204	4	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	204	5	held	hold	VERB
cinej-679	204	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	204	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	204	8	not	not	PART
cinej-679	204	9	discharged	discharge	VERB
cinej-679	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	204	11	she	she	PRON
cinej-679	204	12	spends	spend	VERB
cinej-679	204	13	her	her	PRON
cinej-679	204	14	time	time	NOUN
cinej-679	204	15	quietly	quietly	ADV
cinej-679	204	16	observing	observe	VERB
cinej-679	204	17	him	he	PRON
cinej-679	204	18	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	204	19	a	a	DET
cinej-679	204	20	distance	distance	NOUN
cinej-679	204	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	205	1	this	this	PRON
cinej-679	205	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	205	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	205	4	most	most	ADV
cinej-679	205	5	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cinej-679	205	6	portrayal	portrayal	NOUN
cinej-679	205	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	205	8	wordless	wordless	ADJ
cinej-679	205	9	longing	longing	NOUN
cinej-679	205	10	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	205	11	essential	essential	ADJ
cinej-679	205	12	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	205	13	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	205	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	205	15	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	205	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	205	17	emotion	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	205	18	here	here	ADV
cinej-679	205	19	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	205	20	merely	merely	ADV
cinej-679	205	21	suggested	suggest	VERB
cinej-679	205	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	205	23	not	not	PART
cinej-679	205	24	stated	state	VERB
cinej-679	205	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	206	2	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	206	3	embody	embody	VERB
cinej-679	206	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	206	5	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	206	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	206	7	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	206	8	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	206	9	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	206	10	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	206	11	unique	unique	ADJ
cinej-679	206	12	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	206	13	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	206	14	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	206	15	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	206	16	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	17	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	206	18	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	206	19	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	206	20	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	206	21	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	206	22	the	the	DET
cinej-679	206	23	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	206	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	206	25	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	206	26	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	27	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	206	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	29	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	206	30	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	206	31	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	206	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	33	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	206	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	206	36	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	206	37	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	38	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	206	39	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	206	40	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	206	41	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	42	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	206	43	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	206	44	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	45	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	206	46	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	47	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	206	48	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	206	49	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	206	50	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	206	51	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	206	52	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	53	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	206	54	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	55	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	206	56	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	206	57	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	206	58	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	206	59	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	206	60	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	206	61	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	206	62	189	189	NUM
cinej-679	206	63	approaches	approach	NOUN
cinej-679	206	64	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	65	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	206	66	styles	style	NOUN
cinej-679	206	67	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	206	68	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	206	69	performance	performance	NOUN
cinej-679	206	70	techniques	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	206	71	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	207	1	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	207	2	create	create	VERB
cinej-679	207	3	a	a	DET
cinej-679	207	4	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	207	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	207	6	mysterious	mysterious	ADJ
cinej-679	207	7	scenario	scenario	NOUN
cinej-679	207	8	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	207	9	beckons	beckon	VERB
cinej-679	207	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	207	11	viewer	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	207	12	to	to	PART
cinej-679	207	13	step	step	VERB
cinej-679	207	14	inside	inside	ADV
cinej-679	207	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	207	16	experience	experience	VERB
cinej-679	207	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	207	18	unspoken	unspoken	ADJ
cinej-679	207	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	207	20	hidden	hidden	ADJ
cinej-679	207	21	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-679	207	22	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	207	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	207	24	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	207	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	208	1	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	208	2	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	208	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	208	4	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	208	5	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	208	6	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	208	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	208	8	1990s	1990	NOUN
cinej-679	208	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	208	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	208	11	2010s	2010s	NUM
cinej-679	208	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	208	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	208	14	essence	essence	NOUN
cinej-679	208	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	208	16	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	208	17	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	208	18	vividly	vividly	ADV
cinej-679	208	19	captured	capture	VERB
cinej-679	208	20	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	208	21	the	the	DET
cinej-679	208	22	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	208	23	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	208	24	based	base	VERB
cinej-679	208	25	settings	setting	NOUN
cinej-679	208	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	209	1	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	209	3	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	209	4	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	209	5	focus	focus	NOUN
cinej-679	209	6	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	209	7	innocence	innocence	NOUN
cinej-679	209	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	209	9	cuteness	cuteness	NOUN
cinej-679	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	209	11	fits	fit	VERB
cinej-679	209	12	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
cinej-679	209	13	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	209	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	209	15	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-679	209	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	209	17	young	young	ADJ
cinej-679	209	18	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	209	19	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	209	20	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	209	21	central	central	ADJ
cinej-679	209	22	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	209	23	these	these	DET
cinej-679	209	24	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	209	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	1	take	take	VERB
cinej-679	210	2	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	210	3	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	210	4	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	210	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	210	6	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	210	7	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	8	2007	2007	NUM
cinej-679	210	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	11	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	210	12	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	210	13	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	14	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	210	15	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	210	18	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	210	19	give	give	VERB
cinej-679	210	20	my	my	PRON
cinej-679	210	21	first	first	ADJ
cinej-679	210	22	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	210	23	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	210	24	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	210	25	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	26	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-679	210	27	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	210	28	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	210	29	instance	instance	NOUN
cinej-679	210	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	211	1	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	211	2	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	211	3	feature	feature	VERB
cinej-679	211	4	student	student	NOUN
cinej-679	211	5	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-679	211	6	whose	whose	DET
cinej-679	211	7	stories	story	NOUN
cinej-679	211	8	develop	develop	VERB
cinej-679	211	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	211	10	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	211	12	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
cinej-679	211	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	211	14	purity	purity	NOUN
cinej-679	211	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	211	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cinej-679	211	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	211	18	growing	grow	VERB
cinej-679	211	19	up	up	ADP
cinej-679	211	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	212	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	212	2	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	212	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	212	4	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	212	6	we	we	PRON
cinej-679	212	7	follow	follow	VERB
cinej-679	212	8	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	212	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	212	10	hiroki	hiroki	PROPN
cinej-679	212	11	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	212	12	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	212	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cinej-679	212	14	evolves	evolve	VERB
cinej-679	212	15	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	212	16	high	high	ADJ
cinej-679	212	17	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	212	18	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	212	19	university	university	NOUN
cinej-679	212	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	212	21	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	212	22	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	212	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	212	24	movie	movie	NOUN
cinej-679	212	25	delves	delf	NOUN
cinej-679	212	26	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	212	27	serious	serious	ADJ
cinej-679	212	28	topics	topic	NOUN
cinej-679	212	29	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	212	30	mika	mika	PROPN
cinej-679	212	31	's	's	PART
cinej-679	212	32	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
cinej-679	212	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	212	34	abortion	abortion	NOUN
cinej-679	212	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	212	36	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	212	37	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	212	38	violence	violence	NOUN
cinej-679	212	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	213	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
cinej-679	213	2	these	these	DET
cinej-679	213	3	mature	mature	ADJ
cinej-679	213	4	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-679	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	213	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	213	7	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
cinej-679	213	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	213	9	youthful	youthful	ADJ
cinej-679	213	10	emotions	emotion	NOUN
cinej-679	213	11	shown	show	VERB
cinej-679	213	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	213	13	the	the	DET
cinej-679	213	14	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	213	15	align	align	NOUN
cinej-679	213	16	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	213	17	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	213	18	's	's	PART
cinej-679	213	19	focus	focus	NOUN
cinej-679	213	20	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	213	21	purity	purity	NOUN
cinej-679	213	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	213	23	tenderness	tenderness	NOUN
cinej-679	213	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	214	1	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	214	2	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	214	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	214	4	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	214	5	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	214	6	dual	dual	ADJ
cinej-679	214	7	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	214	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	214	9	explores	explore	VERB
cinej-679	214	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	214	11	budding	bud	VERB
cinej-679	214	12	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	214	13	between	between	ADP
cinej-679	214	14	two	two	NUM
cinej-679	214	15	high	high	ADJ
cinej-679	214	16	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	214	17	students	student	NOUN
cinej-679	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	214	19	both	both	PRON
cinej-679	214	20	named	name	VERB
cinej-679	214	21	itsuki	itsuki	NOUN
cinej-679	214	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	215	1	this	this	DET
cinej-679	215	2	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	215	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	215	4	a	a	DET
cinej-679	215	5	perfect	perfect	ADJ
cinej-679	215	6	example	example	NOUN
cinej-679	215	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	215	8	youthful	youthful	ADJ
cinej-679	215	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	215	10	pure	pure	ADJ
cinej-679	215	11	affection	affection	NOUN
cinej-679	215	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	215	13	capturing	capture	VERB
cinej-679	215	14	kawaii	kawaii	NOUN
cinej-679	215	15	's	's	PART
cinej-679	215	16	charm	charm	NOUN
cinej-679	215	17	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-679	215	18	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
cinej-679	215	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	215	20	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	215	21	come	come	VERB
cinej-679	215	22	together	together	ADV
cinej-679	215	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	216	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
cinej-679	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	216	3	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	216	4	give	give	VERB
cinej-679	216	5	my	my	PRON
cinej-679	216	6	first	first	ADJ
cinej-679	216	7	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	216	8	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	216	9	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	216	10	starts	start	VERB
cinej-679	216	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	216	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	216	13	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	216	14	setting	setting	NOUN
cinej-679	216	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	216	16	following	follow	VERB
cinej-679	216	17	mayu	mayu	PROPN
cinej-679	216	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	216	19	takuma	takuma	NOUN
cinej-679	216	20	's	's	PART
cinej-679	216	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cinej-679	216	22	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	216	23	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cinej-679	216	24	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	216	25	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	216	26	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	216	27	years	year	NOUN
cinej-679	216	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	217	1	even	even	ADV
cinej-679	217	2	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	217	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	217	4	looming	loom	VERB
cinej-679	217	5	threat	threat	NOUN
cinej-679	217	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	217	7	takuma	takuma	NOUN
cinej-679	217	8	's	's	PART
cinej-679	217	9	serious	serious	ADJ
cinej-679	217	10	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	217	11	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	217	12	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	217	13	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	217	14	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	217	15	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	217	16	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	217	17	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	217	18	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	217	19	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	217	20	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	217	21	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	217	22	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	217	23	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	217	24	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	217	25	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	217	26	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	217	27	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	217	28	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	217	29	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	217	30	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	217	31	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	217	32	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	217	33	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	217	34	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	217	35	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	217	36	190	190	NUM
cinej-679	217	37	health	health	NOUN
cinej-679	217	38	condition	condition	NOUN
cinej-679	217	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	217	40	the	the	DET
cinej-679	217	41	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	217	42	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	217	43	blossoms	blossom	NOUN
cinej-679	217	44	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	217	45	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	217	46	childhood	childhood	NOUN
cinej-679	217	47	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	217	48	adolescence	adolescence	NOUN
cinej-679	217	49	embodies	embody	VERB
cinej-679	217	50	the	the	DET
cinej-679	217	51	pure	pure	ADJ
cinej-679	217	52	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	217	53	delicate	delicate	ADJ
cinej-679	217	54	qualities	quality	NOUN
cinej-679	217	55	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	217	56	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	217	57	at	at	ADP
cinej-679	217	58	the	the	DET
cinej-679	217	59	heart	heart	NOUN
cinej-679	217	60	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	217	61	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	217	62	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	218	1	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	218	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-679	218	3	not	not	PART
cinej-679	218	4	just	just	ADV
cinej-679	218	5	about	about	ADP
cinej-679	218	6	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	218	7	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	218	8	like	like	ADP
cinej-679	218	9	cute	cute	ADJ
cinej-679	218	10	outfits	outfit	NOUN
cinej-679	218	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	218	12	hairstyles	hairstyle	NOUN
cinej-679	218	13	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-679	218	14	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	218	15	's	be	AUX
cinej-679	218	16	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	218	17	about	about	ADP
cinej-679	218	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	218	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	218	20	purity	purity	NOUN
cinej-679	218	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	218	22	the	the	DET
cinej-679	218	23	stories	story	NOUN
cinej-679	218	24	these	these	DET
cinej-679	218	25	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	218	26	tell	tell	VERB
cinej-679	218	27	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	219	1	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	219	2	strike	strike	VERB
cinej-679	219	3	a	a	DET
cinej-679	219	4	chord	chord	NOUN
cinej-679	219	5	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	219	6	younger	young	ADJ
cinej-679	219	7	audiences	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	219	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	219	9	bring	bring	VERB
cinej-679	219	10	a	a	DET
cinej-679	219	11	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	219	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	219	13	nostalgia	nostalgia	NOUN
cinej-679	219	14	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	219	15	adults	adult	NOUN
cinej-679	219	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	219	17	offering	offer	VERB
cinej-679	219	18	a	a	DET
cinej-679	219	19	break	break	NOUN
cinej-679	219	20	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	219	21	the	the	DET
cinej-679	219	22	stresses	stress	NOUN
cinej-679	219	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	219	24	everyday	everyday	ADJ
cinej-679	219	25	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	219	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	219	27	a	a	DET
cinej-679	219	28	chance	chance	NOUN
cinej-679	219	29	to	to	PART
cinej-679	219	30	revisit	revisit	VERB
cinej-679	219	31	the	the	DET
cinej-679	219	32	innocence	innocence	NOUN
cinej-679	219	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	219	34	youth	youth	NOUN
cinej-679	219	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	1	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	220	2	director	director	NOUN
cinej-679	220	3	shunji	shunji	PROPN
cinej-679	220	4	iwai	iwai	PROPN
cinej-679	220	5	pointed	point	VERB
cinej-679	220	6	out	out	ADP
cinej-679	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	220	9	teenagers	teenager	NOUN
cinej-679	220	10	might	might	AUX
cinej-679	220	11	not	not	PART
cinej-679	220	12	fully	fully	ADV
cinej-679	220	13	relate	relate	VERB
cinej-679	220	14	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	220	15	the	the	DET
cinej-679	220	16	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-679	220	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	220	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cinej-679	220	19	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	220	20	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	220	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	22	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	220	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	220	24	youth	youth	NOUN
cinej-679	220	25	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	220	26	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	220	28	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	220	29	along	along	ADP
cinej-679	220	30	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	220	31	it	it	PRON
cinej-679	220	32	—	—	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	33	grabs	grab	VERB
cinej-679	220	34	their	their	PRON
cinej-679	220	35	attention	attention	NOUN
cinej-679	220	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	37	making	make	VERB
cinej-679	220	38	these	these	DET
cinej-679	220	39	movies	movie	NOUN
cinej-679	220	40	both	both	CCONJ
cinej-679	220	41	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
cinej-679	220	42	touching	touching	ADJ
cinej-679	220	43	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	220	44	visually	visually	ADV
cinej-679	220	45	pleasing	pleasing	ADJ
cinej-679	220	46	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	47	schilling	schilling	NOUN
cinej-679	220	48	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	49	1999	1999	NUM
cinej-679	220	50	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	51	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	220	52	71	71	NUM
cinej-679	220	53	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	220	54	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	221	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cinej-679	221	2	this	this	DET
cinej-679	221	3	study	study	NOUN
cinej-679	221	4	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	221	5	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
cinej-679	221	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	221	7	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	221	8	influence	influence	NOUN
cinej-679	221	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	221	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cinej-679	221	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	221	12	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	221	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	221	14	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	221	15	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	221	16	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	221	17	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	221	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	221	19	1990s	1990s	NUM
cinej-679	221	20	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	221	21	2010s	2010s	NUM
cinej-679	221	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	221	23	visually	visually	ADV
cinej-679	221	24	putting	put	VERB
cinej-679	221	25	together	together	ADV
cinej-679	221	26	an	an	DET
cinej-679	221	27	ancient	ancient	ADJ
cinej-679	221	28	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-679	221	29	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	221	30	storytelling	storytelle	VERB
cinej-679	221	31	technique	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	221	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	222	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	222	2	exploration	exploration	NOUN
cinej-679	222	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	222	4	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	222	5	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	222	6	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	222	8	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	222	9	no	no	DET
cinej-679	222	10	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	222	12	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	222	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	222	15	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	222	16	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
cinej-679	222	17	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	222	18	these	these	DET
cinej-679	222	19	principles	principle	NOUN
cinej-679	222	20	shape	shape	VERB
cinej-679	222	21	not	not	PART
cinej-679	222	22	only	only	ADV
cinej-679	222	23	the	the	DET
cinej-679	222	24	narrative	narrative	ADJ
cinej-679	222	25	structure	structure	NOUN
cinej-679	222	26	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	222	27	also	also	ADV
cinej-679	222	28	the	the	DET
cinej-679	222	29	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-679	222	30	language	language	NOUN
cinej-679	222	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	222	32	these	these	DET
cinej-679	222	33	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	222	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	222	35	creating	create	VERB
cinej-679	222	36	a	a	DET
cinej-679	222	37	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
cinej-679	222	38	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	222	39	cinematic	cinematic	ADJ
cinej-679	222	40	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	222	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	1	regarding	regard	VERB
cinej-679	223	2	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	223	3	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	4	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	223	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	223	7	embrace	embrace	NOUN
cinej-679	223	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	223	9	imperfection	imperfection	NOUN
cinej-679	223	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	223	11	transience	transience	NOUN
cinej-679	223	12	finds	find	VERB
cinej-679	223	13	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	223	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	223	15	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-679	223	16	that	that	PRON
cinej-679	223	17	film	film	VERB
cinej-679	223	18	the	the	DET
cinej-679	223	19	beauty	beauty	NOUN
cinej-679	223	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	223	21	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
cinej-679	223	22	moments	moment	NOUN
cinej-679	223	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	223	24	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
cinej-679	223	25	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	223	26	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	223	27	the	the	DET
cinej-679	223	28	use	use	NOUN
cinej-679	223	29	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	223	30	soft	soft	ADJ
cinej-679	223	31	lighting	lighting	NOUN
cinej-679	223	32	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	223	33	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	223	34	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	223	35	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	36	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	223	37	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	223	38	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	223	39	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	223	40	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	223	41	the	the	DET
cinej-679	223	42	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	223	43	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	223	44	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	223	45	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	46	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	223	47	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	48	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	223	49	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	223	50	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	223	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	52	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	223	53	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	54	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	223	55	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	223	56	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	57	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	223	58	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	223	59	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	223	60	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	61	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	223	62	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	223	63	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	64	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	223	65	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	66	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	223	67	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	223	68	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	223	69	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	223	70	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	223	71	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	72	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	223	73	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	223	74	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	223	75	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	223	76	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	223	77	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	223	78	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	223	79	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	223	80	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	223	81	191	191	NUM
cinej-679	223	82	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	223	83	lingering	linger	VERB
cinej-679	223	84	camera	camera	NOUN
cinej-679	223	85	work	work	NOUN
cinej-679	223	86	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	224	1	then	then	ADV
cinej-679	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	224	3	mono	mono	PROPN
cinej-679	224	4	no	no	DET
cinej-679	224	5	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	224	6	deepens	deepen	VERB
cinej-679	224	7	such	such	ADJ
cinej-679	224	8	sensibility	sensibility	NOUN
cinej-679	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	224	10	using	use	VERB
cinej-679	224	11	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	224	12	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
cinej-679	224	13	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	224	14	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	224	15	anchors	anchor	NOUN
cinej-679	224	16	to	to	PART
cinej-679	224	17	evoke	evoke	VERB
cinej-679	224	18	a	a	DET
cinej-679	224	19	profound	profound	ADJ
cinej-679	224	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
cinej-679	224	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	224	22	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	224	23	's	's	PART
cinej-679	224	24	ephemerality	ephemerality	NOUN
cinej-679	224	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	225	1	yūgen	yūgen	PROPN
cinej-679	225	2	introduces	introduce	VERB
cinej-679	225	3	mystery	mystery	NOUN
cinej-679	225	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	225	5	depth	depth	NOUN
cinej-679	225	6	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	225	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	225	8	such	such	ADJ
cinej-679	225	9	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	225	10	shadow	shadow	NOUN
cinej-679	225	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	225	12	minimal	minimal	ADJ
cinej-679	225	13	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
cinej-679	225	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	225	15	inviting	invite	VERB
cinej-679	225	16	viewers	viewer	NOUN
cinej-679	225	17	to	to	PART
cinej-679	225	18	reflect	reflect	VERB
cinej-679	225	19	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	225	20	the	the	DET
cinej-679	225	21	unsaid	unsaid	ADJ
cinej-679	225	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	225	23	unseen	unseen	ADJ
cinej-679	225	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	226	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
cinej-679	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	226	3	kawaii	kawaii	ADJ
cinej-679	226	4	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-679	226	5	such	such	ADJ
cinej-679	226	6	as	as	ADP
cinej-679	226	7	school	school	NOUN
cinej-679	226	8	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	226	9	based	base	VERB
cinej-679	226	10	settings	setting	NOUN
cinej-679	226	11	inject	inject	VERB
cinej-679	226	12	a	a	DET
cinej-679	226	13	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-679	226	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	226	15	innocence	innocence	NOUN
cinej-679	226	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	226	17	purity	purity	NOUN
cinej-679	226	18	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	226	19	these	these	DET
cinej-679	226	20	often	often	ADV
cinej-679	226	21	melancholic	melancholic	ADJ
cinej-679	226	22	tale	tale	NOUN
cinej-679	226	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	226	24	providing	provide	VERB
cinej-679	226	25	a	a	DET
cinej-679	226	26	counterpoint	counterpoint	NOUN
cinej-679	226	27	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	226	28	the	the	DET
cinej-679	226	29	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-679	226	30	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-679	226	31	explored	explore	VERB
cinej-679	226	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	227	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	227	2	enduring	endure	VERB
cinej-679	227	3	impact	impact	NOUN
cinej-679	227	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	227	5	these	these	DET
cinej-679	227	6	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	227	7	principles	principle	NOUN
cinej-679	227	8	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	227	9	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	227	10	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	227	11	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	227	12	extends	extend	VERB
cinej-679	227	13	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-679	227	14	mere	mere	ADJ
cinej-679	227	15	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
cinej-679	227	16	choices	choice	NOUN
cinej-679	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	228	1	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-679	228	2	if	if	SCONJ
cinej-679	228	3	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	228	4	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	228	5	a	a	DET
cinej-679	228	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	228	7	bridge	bridge	NOUN
cinej-679	228	8	across	across	ADP
cinej-679	228	9	the	the	DET
cinej-679	228	10	different	different	ADJ
cinej-679	228	11	confucian	confucian	ADJ
cinej-679	228	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	228	13	nations	nation	NOUN
cinej-679	228	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	228	15	east	east	PROPN
cinej-679	228	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	228	17	southeast	southeast	PROPN
cinej-679	228	18	asia	asia	PROPN
cinej-679	228	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	228	20	making	make	VERB
cinej-679	228	21	these	these	DET
cinej-679	228	22	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	228	23	popular	popular	ADJ
cinej-679	228	24	among	among	ADP
cinej-679	228	25	them	they	PRON
cinej-679	228	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	229	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	229	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cinej-679	229	3	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	229	4	subtle	subtle	ADJ
cinej-679	229	5	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	229	6	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	229	8	the	the	DET
cinej-679	229	9	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
cinej-679	229	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	229	11	life	life	NOUN
cinej-679	229	12	's	's	PART
cinej-679	229	13	transience	transience	NOUN
cinej-679	229	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	229	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	229	16	the	the	DET
cinej-679	229	17	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
cinej-679	229	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	229	19	youthful	youthful	ADJ
cinej-679	229	20	purity	purity	NOUN
cinej-679	229	21	share	share	VERB
cinej-679	229	22	a	a	DET
cinej-679	229	23	close	close	ADJ
cinej-679	229	24	resonance	resonance	NOUN
cinej-679	229	25	with	with	ADP
cinej-679	229	26	confucian	confucian	ADJ
cinej-679	229	27	values	value	NOUN
cinej-679	229	28	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	229	29	harmony	harmony	NOUN
cinej-679	229	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	229	31	respect	respect	NOUN
cinej-679	229	32	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	229	33	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-679	229	34	order	order	NOUN
cinej-679	229	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	229	36	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	229	37	the	the	DET
cinej-679	229	38	importance	importance	NOUN
cinej-679	229	39	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	229	40	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	229	41	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cinej-679	229	42	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	230	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cinej-679	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	230	3	these	these	DET
cinej-679	230	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	230	5	flourished	flourish	VERB
cinej-679	230	6	during	during	ADP
cinej-679	230	7	a	a	DET
cinej-679	230	8	period	period	NOUN
cinej-679	230	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	230	10	economic	economic	ADJ
cinej-679	230	11	downturn	downturn	NOUN
cinej-679	230	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	230	13	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	230	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	230	15	providing	provide	VERB
cinej-679	230	16	audiences	audience	NOUN
cinej-679	230	17	a	a	DET
cinej-679	230	18	form	form	NOUN
cinej-679	230	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	230	20	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	230	21	solace	solace	NOUN
cinej-679	230	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	230	23	nostalgia	nostalgia	NOUN
cinej-679	230	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	231	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	231	2	combination	combination	NOUN
cinej-679	231	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	231	4	timeless	timeless	ADJ
cinej-679	231	5	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
cinej-679	231	6	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	231	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	231	8	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-679	231	9	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
cinej-679	231	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
cinej-679	231	11	has	have	AUX
cinej-679	231	12	contributed	contribute	VERB
cinej-679	231	13	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	231	14	the	the	DET
cinej-679	231	15	popularity	popularity	NOUN
cinej-679	231	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	231	17	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-679	231	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	231	19	this	this	DET
cinej-679	231	20	unique	unique	ADJ
cinej-679	231	21	pop	pop	NOUN
cinej-679	231	22	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-679	231	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	1	to	to	PART
cinej-679	232	2	conclude	conclude	VERB
cinej-679	232	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	4	this	this	DET
cinej-679	232	5	study	study	NOUN
cinej-679	232	6	reveals	reveal	VERB
cinej-679	232	7	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-679	232	8	these	these	DET
cinej-679	232	9	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	232	10	principles	principle	NOUN
cinej-679	232	11	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	232	12	not	not	PART
cinej-679	232	13	mere	mere	ADJ
cinej-679	232	14	decoration	decoration	NOUN
cinej-679	232	15	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	232	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	17	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	232	18	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	232	19	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	232	20	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	21	fengmuhan	fengmuhan	PROPN
cinej-679	232	22	li	li	PROPN
cinej-679	232	23	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-679	232	24	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	232	25	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	26	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	232	27	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	28	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	232	29	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	232	30	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	232	31	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	232	32	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	232	33	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	34	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	232	35	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	36	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	232	37	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	232	38	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	232	39	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	232	40	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	232	41	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	232	42	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	232	43	192	192	NUM
cinej-679	232	44	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	232	45	reality	reality	NOUN
cinej-679	232	46	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	232	47	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cinej-679	232	48	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	232	49	the	the	DET
cinej-679	232	50	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	232	51	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	232	52	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
cinej-679	232	53	resonance	resonance	NOUN
cinej-679	232	54	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	232	55	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	232	56	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	232	57	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	232	58	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	233	1	they	they	PRON
cinej-679	233	2	create	create	VERB
cinej-679	233	3	a	a	DET
cinej-679	233	4	cinematic	cinematic	ADJ
cinej-679	233	5	language	language	NOUN
cinej-679	233	6	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	233	7	which	which	PRON
cinej-679	233	8	universal	universal	ADJ
cinej-679	233	9	human	human	ADJ
cinej-679	233	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
cinej-679	233	11	regarding	regard	VERB
cinej-679	233	12	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	233	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	233	14	loss	loss	NOUN
cinej-679	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	233	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	233	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	233	18	passage	passage	NOUN
cinej-679	233	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	233	20	time	time	NOUN
cinej-679	233	21	are	be	AUX
cinej-679	233	22	expressed	express	VERB
cinej-679	233	23	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-679	233	24	remain	remain	VERB
cinej-679	233	25	distinctly	distinctly	ADV
cinej-679	233	26	rooted	rooted	ADJ
cinej-679	233	27	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	233	28	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	233	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	233	30	sensibilities	sensibility	NOUN
cinej-679	233	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	234	1	these	these	DET
cinej-679	234	2	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	234	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
cinej-679	234	4	provide	provide	VERB
cinej-679	234	5	insight	insight	NOUN
cinej-679	234	6	into	into	ADP
cinej-679	234	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	234	8	evolving	evolve	VERB
cinej-679	234	9	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-679	234	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	234	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	234	12	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	234	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	234	14	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cinej-679	234	15	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	234	16	by	by	ADP
cinej-679	234	17	showing	show	VERB
cinej-679	234	18	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-679	234	19	ancient	ancient	ADJ
cinej-679	234	20	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	234	21	continue	continue	VERB
cinej-679	234	22	to	to	PART
cinej-679	234	23	shape	shape	VERB
cinej-679	234	24	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-679	234	25	artistic	artistic	ADJ
cinej-679	234	26	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-679	234	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	234	28	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-679	234	29	resonance	resonance	NOUN
cinej-679	234	30	across	across	ADP
cinej-679	234	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-679	234	32	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
cinej-679	234	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	235	1	references	reference	NOUN
cinej-679	235	2	de	de	PROPN
cinej-679	235	3	bary	bary	PROPN
cinej-679	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	235	5	w.	w.	PROPN
cinej-679	235	6	t.	t.	PROPN
cinej-679	235	7	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	235	8	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	235	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	235	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	236	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	236	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
cinej-679	236	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	236	4	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	236	5	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	236	7	ⅰ,ⅱ,ⅲ.	ⅰ,ⅱ,ⅲ.	NOUN
cinej-679	236	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	236	9	n.	n.	PROPN
cinej-679	236	10	g.	g.	PROPN
cinej-679	236	11	hume	hume	PROPN
cinej-679	236	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	236	13	ed	ed	NOUN
cinej-679	236	14	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	236	15	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	236	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	236	17	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	236	18	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	236	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	236	20	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	236	21	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	236	22	a	a	DET
cinej-679	236	23	reader	reader	NOUN
cinej-679	236	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	237	1	state	state	PROPN
cinej-679	237	2	university	university	PROPN
cinej-679	237	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	237	4	new	new	PROPN
cinej-679	237	5	york	york	PROPN
cinej-679	237	6	press	press	PROPN
cinej-679	237	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	238	1	doi	doi	PROPN
cinej-679	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	238	3	n.	n.	NOUN
cinej-679	238	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	238	5	director	director	NOUN
cinej-679	238	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	238	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	239	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	239	2	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-679	239	3	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	239	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	240	1	tears	tear	NOUN
cinej-679	240	2	for	for	ADP
cinej-679	240	3	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	240	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	241	1	toho	toho	NOUN
cinej-679	241	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	242	1	imai	imai	PROPN
cinej-679	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	242	3	n.	n.	PROPN
cinej-679	242	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	242	5	director	director	NOUN
cinej-679	242	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	242	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	243	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	243	2	2007	2007	NUM
cinej-679	243	3	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	243	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	244	1	sky	sky	NOUN
cinej-679	244	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	244	3	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	244	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	245	1	toho	toho	NOUN
cinej-679	245	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	246	1	iwai	iwai	PROPN
cinej-679	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	246	3	s.	s.	PROPN
cinej-679	246	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	246	5	director	director	PROPN
cinej-679	246	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	246	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	247	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	247	2	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-679	247	3	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	247	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	248	1	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	248	2	letter	letter	NOUN
cinej-679	248	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	249	1	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	249	2	herald	herald	PROPN
cinej-679	249	3	.	.	PROPN
cinej-679	249	4	iwai	iwai	PROPN
cinej-679	249	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	249	6	s.	s.	PROPN
cinej-679	249	7	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	249	8	director	director	PROPN
cinej-679	249	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	249	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	250	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	250	2	1998	1998	NUM
cinej-679	250	3	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	251	1	april	april	PROPN
cinej-679	251	2	story	story	NOUN
cinej-679	251	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	252	1	rockwell	rockwell	PROPN
cinej-679	252	2	eyes	eye	NOUN
cinej-679	252	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	253	1	iwamoto	iwamoto	ADJ
cinej-679	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	253	3	y.	y.	PROPN
cinej-679	253	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	253	5	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-679	253	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	253	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	254	1	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	254	2	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	254	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	254	4	upswing	upswing	NOUN
cinej-679	254	5	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	254	6	why	why	SCONJ
cinej-679	254	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	254	8	bubble	bubble	NOUN
cinej-679	254	9	burst	burst	NOUN
cinej-679	254	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	254	11	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	254	12	’s	’s	PART
cinej-679	254	13	economic	economic	PROPN
cinej-679	254	14	renewal	renewal	NOUN
cinej-679	254	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	255	1	algora	algora	PROPN
cinej-679	255	2	pub	pub	NOUN
cinej-679	255	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	256	1	juniper	juniper	NOUN
cinej-679	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	256	3	a.	a.	NOUN
cinej-679	256	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	256	5	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-679	256	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	256	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	257	1	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	257	2	sabi	sabi	VERB
cinej-679	257	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	257	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	257	5	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	257	6	art	art	NOUN
cinej-679	257	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	257	8	impermanence	impermanence	NOUN
cinej-679	257	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	258	1	tuttle	tuttle	NOUN
cinej-679	258	2	pub	pub	PROPN
cinej-679	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	259	1	keene	keene	PROPN
cinej-679	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	259	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cinej-679	259	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	259	5	1969	1969	NUM
cinej-679	259	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	259	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	260	1	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	260	2	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	260	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	261	1	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-679	261	2	east	east	PROPN
cinej-679	261	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	261	4	west	west	PROPN
cinej-679	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	261	6	19(3	19(3	NUM
cinej-679	261	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	261	9	293	293	NUM
cinej-679	261	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	262	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/1397586	https://doi.org/10.2307/1397586	X
cinej-679	263	1	martin	martin	PROPN
cinej-679	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	263	3	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-679	263	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	263	5	2017	2017	NUM
cinej-679	263	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	263	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	264	1	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	264	2	's	's	PART
cinej-679	264	3	vital	vital	ADJ
cinej-679	264	4	histories	history	NOUN
cinej-679	264	5	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	264	6	wabi	wabi	NOUN
cinej-679	264	7	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	264	8	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-679	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	264	10	forces	force	NOUN
cinej-679	264	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	264	12	the	the	DET
cinej-679	264	13	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	264	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	264	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
cinej-679	264	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	265	1	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	265	2	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	265	3	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-679	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	265	5	21(3	21(3	NUM
cinej-679	265	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	265	8	349	349	NUM
cinej-679	265	9	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	265	10	370	370	NUM
cinej-679	265	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	1	https://doi.org/10.3366/film.2017.0055	https://doi.org/10.3366/film.2017.0055	PROPN
cinej-679	266	2	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-679	266	3	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-679	266	4	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-679	266	5	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	6	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
cinej-679	266	7	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	266	8	romance	romance	NOUN
cinej-679	266	9	films	film	NOUN
cinej-679	266	10	through	through	ADP
cinej-679	266	11	the	the	DET
cinej-679	266	12	lens	lens	NOUN
cinej-679	266	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	266	14	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	266	15	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	16	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	266	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	18	mono	mono	VERB
cinej-679	266	19	no	no	PRON
cinej-679	266	20	aware	aware	ADJ
cinej-679	266	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	22	yūgen	yūgen	NOUN
cinej-679	266	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	266	25	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	266	26	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	27	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-679	266	28	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	266	29	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-679	266	30	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	31	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-679	266	32	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-679	266	33	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	34	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-679	266	35	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	36	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	266	37	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-679	266	38	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-679	266	39	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	266	40	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-679	266	41	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	42	online	online	NOUN
cinej-679	266	43	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	44	|	|	ADV
cinej-679	266	45	doi	doi	X
cinej-679	266	46	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-679	266	47	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	266	48	cinej.2025.679	cinej.2025.679	NOUN
cinej-679	266	49	|	|	ADJ
cinej-679	266	50	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-679	266	51	193	193	NUM
cinej-679	266	52	orgad	orgad	NOUN
cinej-679	266	53	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	54	y.	y.	PROPN
cinej-679	266	55	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	56	2017	2017	NUM
cinej-679	266	57	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	266	58	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	267	1	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	267	2	wabi	wabi	PROPN
cinej-679	267	3	sabi	sabi	PROPN
cinej-679	267	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	267	5	the	the	DET
cinej-679	267	6	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	267	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	267	8	family	family	NOUN
cinej-679	267	9	secrets	secret	NOUN
cinej-679	267	10	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	267	11	reading	read	VERB
cinej-679	267	12	haruki	haruki	PROPN
cinej-679	267	13	murakami	murakami	PROPN
cinej-679	267	14	's	's	PART
cinej-679	267	15	kafka	kafka	PROPN
cinej-679	267	16	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	267	17	the	the	DET
cinej-679	267	18	shore	shore	NOUN
cinej-679	267	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	268	1	culture	culture	PROPN
cinej-679	268	2	&	&	CCONJ
cinej-679	268	3	psychology	psychology	PROPN
cinej-679	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	268	5	23(1	23(1	NUM
cinej-679	268	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	268	8	52	52	NUM
cinej-679	268	9	-	-	SYM
cinej-679	268	10	73	73	NUM
cinej-679	268	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	269	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067x16650811	https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067x16650811	PROPN
cinej-679	269	2	pellitteri	pellitteri	ADJ
cinej-679	269	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	269	4	m.	m.	NOUN
cinej-679	269	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	269	6	2018	2018	NUM
cinej-679	269	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	269	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	270	1	kawaii	kawaii	PROPN
cinej-679	270	2	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	270	3	from	from	ADP
cinej-679	270	4	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-679	270	5	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	270	6	europe	europe	PROPN
cinej-679	270	7	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	270	8	theory	theory	NOUN
cinej-679	270	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	270	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	270	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	270	12	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	270	13	cute	cute	ADJ
cinej-679	270	14	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-679	270	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	270	16	transcultural	transcultural	ADJ
cinej-679	270	17	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cinej-679	270	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	270	19	its	its	PRON
cinej-679	270	20	styles	style	NOUN
cinej-679	270	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-679	270	22	italian	italian	ADJ
cinej-679	270	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	270	24	french	french	ADJ
cinej-679	270	25	comics	comic_strip	NOUN
cinej-679	270	26	production	production	NOUN
cinej-679	270	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	270	28	commodified	commodified	ADJ
cinej-679	270	29	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-679	270	30	goods	good	NOUN
cinej-679	270	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	271	1	arts	art	NOUN
cinej-679	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	271	3	7(3	7(3	NUM
cinej-679	271	4	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	271	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	271	6	24	24	NUM
cinej-679	271	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	271	8	https://doi.org/10.3390/arts7030024	https://doi.org/10.3390/arts7030024	PROPN
cinej-679	271	9	poe	poe	PROPN
cinej-679	271	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	271	11	ea	ea	X
cinej-679	271	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	272	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	272	2	1985	1985	NUM
cinej-679	272	3	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	272	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	273	1	collected	collect	VERB
cinej-679	273	2	writings	writing	NOUN
cinej-679	273	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	273	4	edgar	edgar	PROPN
cinej-679	273	5	allan	allan	PROPN
cinej-679	273	6	poe	poe	PROPN
cinej-679	273	7	/	/	SYM
cinej-679	273	8	2	2	NUM
cinej-679	273	9	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	273	10	the	the	DET
cinej-679	273	11	brevities	brevity	NOUN
cinej-679	273	12	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	273	13	pinakidia	pinakidia	NOUN
cinej-679	273	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	273	15	marginalia	marginalia	NOUN
cinej-679	274	1	[	[	X
cinej-679	274	2	u.a	u.a	PROPN
cinej-679	274	3	.	.	PROPN
cinej-679	274	4	]	]	PUNCT
cinej-679	274	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	275	1	gordian	gordian	ADJ
cinej-679	275	2	pr	pr	NOUN
cinej-679	275	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	276	1	pramaggiore	pramaggiore	ADJ
cinej-679	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	276	3	m.	m.	NOUN
cinej-679	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	276	5	&	&	CCONJ
cinej-679	276	6	wallis	wallis	PROPN
cinej-679	276	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	276	8	t.	t.	PROPN
cinej-679	276	9	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	276	10	2011	2011	NUM
cinej-679	276	11	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	276	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	277	1	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	277	2	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	277	3	a	a	DET
cinej-679	277	4	critical	critical	ADJ
cinej-679	277	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cinej-679	277	6	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	277	7	3rd	3rd	ADJ
cinej-679	277	8	ed	ed	NOUN
cinej-679	277	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	277	10	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	278	1	laurence	laurence	PROPN
cinej-679	278	2	king	king	PROPN
cinej-679	278	3	publishing	publishing	PROPN
cinej-679	278	4	ltd	ltd	PROPN
cinej-679	278	5	.	.	PROPN
cinej-679	278	6	railey	railey	PROPN
cinej-679	278	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	278	8	j.	j.	PROPN
cinej-679	278	9	m.	m.	PROPN
cinej-679	278	10	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	278	11	1997	1997	NUM
cinej-679	278	12	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	278	13	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	279	1	dependent	dependent	ADJ
cinej-679	279	2	origination	origination	NOUN
cinej-679	279	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	279	4	the	the	DET
cinej-679	279	5	dual‐nature	dual‐nature	NOUN
cinej-679	279	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	279	7	the	the	DET
cinej-679	279	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	279	9	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
cinej-679	279	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	280	1	asian	asian	ADJ
cinej-679	280	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-679	280	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	280	4	7(2	7(2	NUM
cinej-679	280	5	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	280	7	123–132	123–132	NUM
cinej-679	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	281	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09552369708575457	https://doi.org/10.1080/09552369708575457	PROPN
cinej-679	281	2	schilling	schilling	NOUN
cinej-679	281	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	281	4	m.	m.	NOUN
cinej-679	281	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	281	6	1999	1999	NUM
cinej-679	281	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	281	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	282	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cinej-679	282	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	282	3	film	film	NOUN
cinej-679	282	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	283	1	weatherhill	weatherhill	PROPN
cinej-679	283	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	284	1	shinjo	shinjo	PROPN
cinej-679	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	284	3	t.	t.	PROPN
cinej-679	284	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	284	5	director	director	NOUN
cinej-679	284	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	284	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	285	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	285	2	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-679	285	3	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	285	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	286	1	heavenly	heavenly	ADJ
cinej-679	286	2	forest	forest	PROPN
cinej-679	286	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	287	1	toei	toei	PROPN
cinej-679	287	2	company	company	PROPN
cinej-679	287	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	288	1	shinjo	shinjo	PROPN
cinej-679	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	288	3	t.	t.	PROPN
cinej-679	288	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	288	5	director	director	NOUN
cinej-679	288	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	288	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	289	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	289	2	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-679	289	3	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	289	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	290	1	i	i	PRON
cinej-679	290	2	give	give	VERB
cinej-679	290	3	my	my	PRON
cinej-679	290	4	first	first	ADJ
cinej-679	290	5	love	love	NOUN
cinej-679	290	6	to	to	ADP
cinej-679	290	7	you	you	PRON
cinej-679	290	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	291	1	toho	toho	NOUN
cinej-679	291	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	292	1	tsubaki	tsubaki	PROPN
cinej-679	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	292	3	a.	a.	NOUN
cinej-679	292	4	t.	t.	PROPN
cinej-679	292	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-679	292	6	1971	1971	NUM
cinej-679	292	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	292	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	293	1	zeami	zeami	NOUN
cinej-679	293	2	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	293	3	the	the	DET
cinej-679	293	4	transition	transition	NOUN
cinej-679	293	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	293	6	the	the	DET
cinej-679	293	7	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-679	293	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	293	9	yugen	yugen	NOUN
cinej-679	293	10	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-679	293	11	a	a	DET
cinej-679	293	12	note	note	NOUN
cinej-679	293	13	on	on	ADP
cinej-679	293	14	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-679	293	15	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	293	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	294	1	the	the	DET
cinej-679	294	2	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-679	294	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-679	294	4	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
cinej-679	294	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-679	294	6	art	art	NOUN
cinej-679	294	7	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cinej-679	294	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	294	9	30(1	30(1	NUM
cinej-679	294	10	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-679	294	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-679	294	12	55	55	NUM
cinej-679	294	13	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-679	295	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/429574	https://doi.org/10.2307/429574	NOUN
