id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cinej-764	1	1	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	1	2	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	1	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	1	4	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	1	5	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	1	6	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	8	a	a	DET
cinej-764	1	9	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	1	10	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	1	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	1	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	1	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	1	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	1	15	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	1	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	1	17	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	1	18	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	1	19	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	21	nanjing	nanjing	PROPN
cinej-764	1	22	university	university	PROPN
cinej-764	1	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	1	24	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	1	25	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	1	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	1	27	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	29	003371@nuist.edu.cn	003371@nuist.edu.cn	NUM
cinej-764	1	30	*	*	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	31	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	1	32	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	1	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	34	*	*	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	35	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cinej-764	1	36	author	author	NOUN
cinej-764	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	38	distinguished	distinguished	ADJ
cinej-764	1	39	chair	chair	NOUN
cinej-764	1	40	professor	professor	NOUN
cinej-764	1	41	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	1	42	digital	digital	ADJ
cinej-764	1	43	media	medium	NOUN
cinej-764	1	44	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	1	45	creative	creative	ADJ
cinej-764	1	46	industries	industry	NOUN
cinej-764	1	47	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	48	nanjing	nanjing	PROPN
cinej-764	1	49	university	university	PROPN
cinej-764	1	50	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	1	51	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	1	52	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	1	53	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	1	54	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	1	55	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	56	nanjing	nanjing	PROPN
cinej-764	1	57	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	1	58	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	1	59	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	2	1	drmingcheung@gmail.com	drmingcheung@gmail.com	X
cinej-764	3	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
cinej-764	3	2	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	3	3	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	3	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	3	5	take	take	VERB
cinej-764	3	6	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	3	7	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	3	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	3	9	core	core	NOUN
cinej-764	3	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	3	11	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	3	12	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	3	14	involve	involve	VERB
cinej-764	3	15	a	a	DET
cinej-764	3	16	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	3	17	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	3	18	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	3	19	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cinej-764	3	20	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	3	21	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	3	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	4	1	this	this	DET
cinej-764	4	2	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	4	3	focuses	focus	VERB
cinej-764	4	4	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	4	5	analysing	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	4	6	45	45	NUM
cinej-764	4	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	4	8	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	4	9	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	4	10	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	4	11	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	4	13	europe	europe	PROPN
cinej-764	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	4	15	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	4	17	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	4	18	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	4	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	4	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	4	22	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	4	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	5	1	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	5	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	5	3	found	find	VERB
cinej-764	5	4	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	5	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	5	6	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	5	7	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	5	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	5	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	5	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	5	12	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	5	13	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	5	14	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	5	15	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	5	16	best	well	ADV
cinej-764	5	17	characterise	characterise	VERB
cinej-764	5	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	5	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	5	20	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	5	21	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	5	22	referential	referential	ADJ
cinej-764	5	23	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	5	24	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	5	25	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	5	26	three	three	NUM
cinej-764	5	27	main	main	ADJ
cinej-764	5	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-764	5	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	5	30	namely	namely	ADV
cinej-764	5	31	the	the	DET
cinej-764	5	32	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
cinej-764	5	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	5	34	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	5	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	5	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	5	37	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	5	38	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	5	39	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	5	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	5	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	5	42	the	the	DET
cinej-764	5	43	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	5	44	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	5	45	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	5	46	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	6	1	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	6	2	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	6	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	6	4	derived	derived	ADJ
cinej-764	6	5	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	6	6	provide	provide	VERB
cinej-764	6	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cinej-764	6	8	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	6	9	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	6	10	mass	mass	ADJ
cinej-764	6	11	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	6	12	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	6	14	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-764	6	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	6	16	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	6	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	6	18	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	7	1	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	7	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
cinej-764	7	3	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	7	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	7	5	non	non	ADJ
cinej-764	7	6	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	7	7	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	7	8	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	7	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	7	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	7	11	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	7	13	social	social	ADJ
cinej-764	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	7	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	7	16	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	7	17	rich	rich	ADJ
cinej-764	7	18	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	7	19	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	7	20	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	7	21	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	7	22	formed	form	VERB
cinej-764	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	1	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	2	tracing	trace	VERB
cinej-764	8	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	8	4	origin	origin	NOUN
cinej-764	8	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	8	6	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	8	7	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	8	involves	involve	VERB
cinej-764	8	9	a	a	DET
cinej-764	8	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	8	11	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	8	12	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	8	13	goes	go	VERB
cinej-764	8	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-764	8	15	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cinej-764	8	16	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	17	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	18	responding	respond	VERB
cinej-764	8	19	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	8	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	8	21	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	8	22	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	23	involves	involve	VERB
cinej-764	8	24	a	a	DET
cinej-764	8	25	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	8	26	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	8	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	8	28	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	8	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	30	rescue	rescue	NOUN
cinej-764	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	32	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	8	33	destruction	destruction	NOUN
cinej-764	8	34	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	8	36	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	37	rescue	rescue	NOUN
cinej-764	8	38	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	8	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	8	40	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	8	41	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	8	42	involves	involve	VERB
cinej-764	8	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	8	44	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	8	45	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	8	46	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	8	47	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	8	48	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	8	49	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
cinej-764	8	50	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	9	1	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
cinej-764	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	9	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	9	4	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	9	5	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	9	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	9	7	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	9	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	9	9	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	9	10	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	9	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	9	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	9	14	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	9	15	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	9	16	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	9	17	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	9	18	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	9	19	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	9	20	than	than	ADP
cinej-764	9	21	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	9	23	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-764	9	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	9	25	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	9	26	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	9	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	9	28	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	9	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	9	30	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	9	31	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	9	32	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	9	33	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	9	34	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	9	35	than	than	ADP
cinej-764	9	36	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	9	37	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
cinej-764	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	3	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	10	4	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	10	5	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	10	6	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	10	8	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	10	9	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	10	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	10	11	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	12	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	10	13	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	14	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	10	15	symbol	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	10	16	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	17	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	10	18	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	10	20	symbol	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	10	21	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	10	22	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	10	23	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	10	24	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	10	25	articles	article	NOUN
cinej-764	10	26	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	10	27	this	this	DET
cinej-764	10	28	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-764	10	29	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	10	30	licensed	license	VERB
cinej-764	10	31	under	under	ADP
cinej-764	10	32	a	a	DET
cinej-764	10	33	creative	creative	ADJ
cinej-764	10	34	commons	common	NOUN
cinej-764	10	35	attribution	attribution	NOUN
cinej-764	10	36	4.0	4.0	NUM
cinej-764	10	37	united	unite	VERB
cinej-764	10	38	states	states	PROPN
cinej-764	10	39	license	license	NOUN
cinej-764	10	40	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	11	1	this	this	DET
cinej-764	11	2	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-764	11	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	11	4	published	publish	VERB
cinej-764	11	5	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	11	6	pitt	pitt	PROPN
cinej-764	11	7	open	open	PROPN
cinej-764	11	8	library	library	NOUN
cinej-764	11	9	publishing	publishing	NOUN
cinej-764	11	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	12	1	volume	volume	NOUN
cinej-764	12	2	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	12	3	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	12	4	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	12	5	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	12	6	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	12	7	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	12	8	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	12	9	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	12	10	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	12	11	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	12	12	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	12	13	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	12	14	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	12	15	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	12	16	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	12	17	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	12	18	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	12	19	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	12	20	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	X
cinej-764	13	1	mailto:003371@nuist.edu.cn	mailto:003371@nuist.edu.cn	PROPN
cinej-764	13	2	mailto:drmingcheung@gmail.com	mailto:drmingcheung@gmail.com	PROPN
cinej-764	13	3	https://protect.checkpoint.com/v2/___https://library.pitt.edu/e-journals___.yzjlonvsc3rlcnvuaxzlcnnpdhk6yzpvomm4njfizju5ngvhyzlkndjlndc5yzqyntu2owmxndbhojy6mjy2mdowodc3mjg4zje3njlinznjymjmmtq3mgexzwjhmtg2odm4othimwjkndnimgq5n2y2zde5ndcznzjin2yzzda5ona6vdpo	https://protect.checkpoint.com/v2/___https://library.pitt.edu/e-journals___.yzjlonvsc3rlcnvuaxzlcnnpdhk6yzpvomm4njfizju5ngvhyzlkndjlndc5yzqyntu2owmxndbhojy6mjy2mdowodc3mjg4zje3njlinznjymjmmtq3mgexzwjhmtg2odm4othimwjkndnimgq5n2y2zde5ndcznzjin2yzzda5ona6vdpo	PROPN
cinej-764	13	4	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	13	5	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	13	6	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	13	7	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	13	8	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	13	9	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	13	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	13	11	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	13	12	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	13	13	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	13	14	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	13	15	a	a	DET
cinej-764	13	16	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	13	17	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	13	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	13	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	13	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	13	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	13	22	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	13	23	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	13	24	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	13	25	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	13	26	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	13	27	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	13	28	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	13	29	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	13	30	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	13	31	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	13	32	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	13	33	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	13	34	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	13	35	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	13	36	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	13	37	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	13	38	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	13	39	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	13	40	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	13	41	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	13	42	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	13	43	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	13	44	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	13	45	662	662	NUM
cinej-764	13	46	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	13	47	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	13	48	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	13	49	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	13	50	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	13	51	narratives1	narratives1	NOUN
cinej-764	13	52	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	13	53	a	a	DET
cinej-764	13	54	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	13	55	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	13	56	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	13	57	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	13	58	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	13	59	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	13	60	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	13	61	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	13	62	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	13	63	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	13	64	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	13	65	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	13	66	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	13	67	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cinej-764	13	68	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	13	69	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	13	70	long	long	ADV
cinej-764	13	71	been	be	AUX
cinej-764	13	72	associated	associate	VERB
cinej-764	13	73	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	13	74	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	13	75	history	history	NOUN
cinej-764	13	76	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	14	2	large	large	ADJ
cinej-764	14	3	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	4	scale	scale	NOUN
cinej-764	14	5	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	14	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	14	7	bubonic	bubonic	NOUN
cinej-764	14	8	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	10	cholera	cholera	NOUN
cinej-764	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	12	smallpox	smallpox	NOUN
cinej-764	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	14	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	16	ebola	ebola	PROPN
cinej-764	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	18	aids	aids	PROPN
cinej-764	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	20	atypical	atypical	ADJ
cinej-764	14	21	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
cinej-764	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	14	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	14	24	covid19	covid19	NOUN
cinej-764	14	25	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	14	26	left	leave	VERB
cinej-764	14	27	behind	behind	ADP
cinej-764	14	28	indelible	indelible	ADJ
cinej-764	14	29	memories	memory	NOUN
cinej-764	14	30	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	14	31	historical	historical	ADJ
cinej-764	14	32	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cinej-764	14	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	14	34	pain	pain	NOUN
cinej-764	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	15	1	since	since	SCONJ
cinej-764	15	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	15	3	invention	invention	NOUN
cinej-764	15	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	15	5	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	15	7	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	15	8	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	15	9	been	be	AUX
cinej-764	15	10	a	a	DET
cinej-764	15	11	common	common	ADJ
cinej-764	15	12	subject	subject	NOUN
cinej-764	15	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	15	14	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	15	15	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	1	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	16	2	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	16	3	include	include	VERB
cinej-764	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	5	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	16	6	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	16	9	british	british	ADJ
cinej-764	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	11	italian	italian	ADJ
cinej-764	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	16	14	german	german	ADJ
cinej-764	16	15	co	co	NOUN
cinej-764	16	16	-	-	NOUN
cinej-764	16	17	production	production	VERB
cinej-764	16	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	16	19	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	16	20	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	16	21	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	22	1976	1976	NUM
cinej-764	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	24	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	16	25	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	16	26	george	george	PROPN
cinej-764	16	27	p.	p.	PROPN
cinej-764	16	28	cosmatos	cosmatos	NOUN
cinej-764	16	29	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	31	the	the	DET
cinej-764	16	32	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	16	33	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	16	34	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	16	35	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	36	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-764	16	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	38	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	16	39	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	16	40	wolfgang	wolfgang	PROPN
cinej-764	16	41	petersen	petersen	PROPN
cinej-764	16	42	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	44	the	the	DET
cinej-764	16	45	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-764	16	46	film	film	VERB
cinej-764	16	47	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	16	48	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	49	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-764	16	50	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	51	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	16	52	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	16	53	takahisa	takahisa	NOUN
cinej-764	16	54	zeze	zeze	NOUN
cinej-764	16	55	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	56	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	57	the	the	DET
cinej-764	16	58	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	16	59	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	16	60	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	16	61	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	62	2011	2011	NUM
cinej-764	16	63	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	64	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	16	65	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	16	66	steven	steven	PROPN
cinej-764	16	67	soderbergh	soderbergh	PROPN
cinej-764	16	68	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	69	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	70	the	the	DET
cinej-764	16	71	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	16	72	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	16	73	film	film	VERB
cinej-764	16	74	the	the	DET
cinej-764	16	75	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	16	76	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	77	2013	2013	NUM
cinej-764	16	78	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	79	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	16	80	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	16	81	sung	sung	PROPN
cinej-764	16	82	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	83	su	su	PROPN
cinej-764	16	84	kim	kim	PROPN
cinej-764	16	85	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	86	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	16	87	among	among	ADP
cinej-764	16	88	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	16	89	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	17	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	17	2	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	17	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	17	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	17	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	17	6	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	17	7	has	have	AUX
cinej-764	17	8	again	again	ADV
cinej-764	17	9	set	set	VERB
cinej-764	17	10	off	off	ADP
cinej-764	17	11	a	a	DET
cinej-764	17	12	wave	wave	NOUN
cinej-764	17	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	17	14	interest	interest	NOUN
cinej-764	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	17	16	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	17	17	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	17	18	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	17	19	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	17	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	18	2	academia	academia	NOUN
cinej-764	18	3	has	have	AUX
cinej-764	18	4	referred	refer	VERB
cinej-764	18	5	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	18	6	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	18	7	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	18	8	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	18	9	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	10	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	18	11	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	18	12	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	14	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	15	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	18	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	18	17	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	18	18	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	20	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	21	infection	infection	NOUN
cinej-764	18	22	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	18	23	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	18	24	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	26	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	27	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	18	28	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	18	29	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	18	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	18	32	so	so	ADV
cinej-764	18	33	on	on	ADV
cinej-764	18	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	1	although	although	SCONJ
cinej-764	19	2	these	these	DET
cinej-764	19	3	names	name	NOUN
cinej-764	19	4	may	may	AUX
cinej-764	19	5	signify	signify	VERB
cinej-764	19	6	different	different	ADJ
cinej-764	19	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-764	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	9	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	19	10	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	19	11	refer	refer	VERB
cinej-764	19	12	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	19	13	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	19	14	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	19	15	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	19	16	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	19	17	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	19	18	imagined	imagine	VERB
cinej-764	19	19	large	large	ADJ
cinej-764	19	20	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	21	scale	scale	NOUN
cinej-764	19	22	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	19	23	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	19	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	19	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	19	26	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	19	27	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	19	28	cause	cause	VERB
cinej-764	19	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	19	31	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	19	32	regarded	regard	VERB
cinej-764	19	33	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-764	19	34	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	19	35	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	19	36	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	37	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	19	38	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	19	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	40	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	19	41	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	19	42	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	19	43	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	19	44	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	45	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	19	46	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	47	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	19	48	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	19	49	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	19	50	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	19	51	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	19	52	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	53	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	19	54	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	19	55	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	19	56	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	19	57	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	19	58	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	19	59	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	19	60	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	19	61	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	19	62	663	663	NUM
cinej-764	19	63	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	19	64	a	a	DET
cinej-764	19	65	subgenre	subgenre	NOUN
cinej-764	19	66	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	19	67	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	19	68	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	19	69	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	20	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	20	2	this	this	DET
cinej-764	20	3	paper	paper	NOUN
cinej-764	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	20	5	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	20	6	believe	believe	VERB
cinej-764	20	7	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	20	8	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	20	9	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	20	10	more	more	ADV
cinej-764	20	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cinej-764	20	12	to	to	PART
cinej-764	20	13	call	call	VERB
cinej-764	20	14	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	20	15	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	20	16	focus	focus	VERB
cinej-764	20	17	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	20	18	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	20	19	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	20	20	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	20	21	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	20	22	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	20	23	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	20	24	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	20	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	21	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	21	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	21	3	course	course	NOUN
cinej-764	21	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	21	5	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	21	6	formation	formation	NOUN
cinej-764	21	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	21	8	development	development	NOUN
cinej-764	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	21	10	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	21	11	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	21	12	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	21	13	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	21	14	gradually	gradually	ADV
cinej-764	21	15	developed	develop	VERB
cinej-764	21	16	a	a	DET
cinej-764	21	17	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	21	18	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	21	19	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	21	20	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	21	21	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	21	22	different	different	ADJ
cinej-764	21	23	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	21	24	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	21	25	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	21	26	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	21	27	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	21	28	take	take	VERB
cinej-764	21	29	natural	natural	ADJ
cinej-764	21	30	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	21	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	21	32	air	air	NOUN
cinej-764	21	33	crashes	crash	NOUN
cinej-764	21	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	21	35	world	world	NOUN
cinej-764	21	36	wars	war	NOUN
cinej-764	21	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	21	38	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	21	39	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	21	40	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	21	41	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	21	42	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	21	43	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-764	21	44	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	22	1	through	through	ADP
cinej-764	22	2	this	this	DET
cinej-764	22	3	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	22	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	22	6	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	22	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	22	8	not	not	PART
cinej-764	22	9	only	only	ADV
cinej-764	22	10	watching	watch	VERB
cinej-764	22	11	a	a	DET
cinej-764	22	12	story	story	NOUN
cinej-764	22	13	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	22	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	22	15	spread	spread	NOUN
cinej-764	22	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	22	17	a	a	DET
cinej-764	22	18	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	22	20	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	22	21	shall	shall	AUX
cinej-764	22	22	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	22	23	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	22	24	able	able	ADJ
cinej-764	22	25	to	to	PART
cinej-764	22	26	understand	understand	VERB
cinej-764	22	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	22	28	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	22	29	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	22	30	conveys	convey	VERB
cinej-764	22	31	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	22	32	society	society	NOUN
cinej-764	22	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	22	34	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-764	22	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	22	36	economy	economy	NOUN
cinej-764	22	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	22	38	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	22	39	politics	politic	NOUN
cinej-764	22	40	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	23	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	23	2	this	this	DET
cinej-764	23	3	regard	regard	NOUN
cinej-764	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	23	5	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	23	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	23	7	a	a	DET
cinej-764	23	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	23	9	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	23	10	to	to	PART
cinej-764	23	11	explore	explore	VERB
cinej-764	23	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	23	13	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	23	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	23	15	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	23	16	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	23	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	23	18	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	23	19	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	23	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	23	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	23	22	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	23	23	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	23	24	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	23	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	23	26	those	those	PRON
cinej-764	23	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	23	28	europe	europe	PROPN
cinej-764	23	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	23	30	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	23	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	23	32	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	23	33	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	23	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	23	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	23	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	23	37	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	23	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	24	1	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	24	2	take	take	VERB
cinej-764	24	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	24	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	24	5	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	24	6	chinese	chinese	PROPN
cinej-764	24	7	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	24	8	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	24	9	2021	2021	NUM
cinej-764	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	24	11	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	24	12	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	24	13	andrew	andrew	PROPN
cinej-764	24	14	lau	lau	PROPN
cinej-764	24	15	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	24	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	24	18	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	24	19	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	24	21	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	24	23	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	24	26	the	the	DET
cinej-764	24	27	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	24	28	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	24	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	24	30	main	main	ADJ
cinej-764	24	31	examples	example	NOUN
cinej-764	24	32	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	24	33	our	our	PRON
cinej-764	24	34	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	24	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	24	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	25	1	our	our	PRON
cinej-764	25	2	goal	goal	NOUN
cinej-764	25	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	25	4	to	to	PART
cinej-764	25	5	provide	provide	VERB
cinej-764	25	6	explanations	explanation	NOUN
cinej-764	25	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	25	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	25	9	some	some	DET
cinej-764	25	10	useful	useful	ADJ
cinej-764	25	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
cinej-764	25	12	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	25	13	this	this	DET
cinej-764	25	14	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cinej-764	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	26	1	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	26	2	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	26	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	26	4	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-764	26	5	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	26	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	26	8	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	26	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	26	10	signs	sign	NOUN
cinej-764	26	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	26	12	sign	sign	NOUN
cinej-764	26	13	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	26	14	using	use	VERB
cinej-764	26	15	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
cinej-764	26	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	26	17	began	begin	VERB
cinej-764	26	18	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	26	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	26	20	work	work	NOUN
cinej-764	26	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	26	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	26	23	swiss	swiss	ADJ
cinej-764	26	24	linguist	linguist	NOUN
cinej-764	26	25	ferdinand	ferdinand	PROPN
cinej-764	26	26	de	de	PROPN
cinej-764	26	27	saussure	saussure	NOUN
cinej-764	26	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	26	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	26	30	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	26	31	philosopher	philosopher	PROPN
cinej-764	26	32	charles	charles	PROPN
cinej-764	26	33	sanders	sanders	PROPN
cinej-764	26	34	peirce	peirce	PROPN
cinej-764	26	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	1	saussure	saussure	NOUN
cinej-764	27	2	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	3	1916	1916	NUM
cinej-764	27	4	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	5	regarded	regard	VERB
cinej-764	27	6	language	language	NOUN
cinej-764	27	7	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	27	8	a	a	DET
cinej-764	27	9	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	27	10	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	27	11	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	27	12	expressing	express	VERB
cinej-764	27	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
cinej-764	27	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	27	15	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	27	16	course	course	NOUN
cinej-764	27	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	27	18	general	general	ADJ
cinej-764	27	19	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
cinej-764	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	27	22	put	put	VERB
cinej-764	27	23	forward	forward	ADV
cinej-764	27	24	a	a	DET
cinej-764	27	25	series	series	NOUN
cinej-764	27	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	27	27	far	far	ADV
cinej-764	27	28	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	29	reaching	reach	VERB
cinej-764	27	30	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
cinej-764	27	31	concepts	concept	NOUN
cinej-764	27	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	33	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	27	34	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	27	35	langue	langue	PROPN
cinej-764	27	36	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	27	37	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	27	38	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	27	39	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	40	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	27	41	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	27	42	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	27	43	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	27	44	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	27	45	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	27	46	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	47	a	a	DET
cinej-764	27	48	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	27	49	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	27	50	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	27	51	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	27	52	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	27	53	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	27	54	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	27	55	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	27	56	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	27	57	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	27	58	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	27	59	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	60	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	27	61	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	62	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	27	63	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	27	64	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	27	65	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	27	66	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	27	67	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	68	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	27	69	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	70	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	27	71	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	27	72	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	27	73	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	27	74	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	27	75	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	27	76	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	27	77	664	664	NUM
cinej-764	27	78	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	27	79	parole	parole	NOUN
cinej-764	27	80	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	81	signifier	signifier	NOUN
cinej-764	27	82	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	27	83	signified	signify	VERB
cinej-764	27	84	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	85	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
cinej-764	27	86	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	27	87	diachronous	diachronous	ADJ
cinej-764	27	88	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	27	89	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	27	90	syntagmatic	syntagmatic	ADJ
cinej-764	27	91	relations	relation	NOUN
cinej-764	27	92	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	27	93	associative	associative	ADJ
cinej-764	27	94	relations	relation	NOUN
cinej-764	27	95	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	28	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	28	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	28	3	same	same	ADJ
cinej-764	28	4	period	period	NOUN
cinej-764	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	28	6	peirce	peirce	NOUN
cinej-764	28	7	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	28	8	1906	1906	NUM
cinej-764	28	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	28	10	proposed	propose	VERB
cinej-764	28	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	28	12	triadic	triadic	ADJ
cinej-764	28	13	model	model	NOUN
cinej-764	28	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	28	15	representamen	representaman	NOUN
cinej-764	28	16	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	28	17	object	object	NOUN
cinej-764	28	18	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	28	19	interpretant	interpretant	NOUN
cinej-764	28	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	28	22	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	28	23	icon	icon	NOUN
cinej-764	28	24	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	28	25	index	index	NOUN
cinej-764	28	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	28	27	symbol	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	28	28	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-764	28	29	had	have	VERB
cinej-764	28	30	a	a	DET
cinej-764	28	31	major	major	ADJ
cinej-764	28	32	influence	influence	NOUN
cinej-764	28	33	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	28	34	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	28	35	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	28	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	29	1	since	since	SCONJ
cinej-764	29	2	then	then	ADV
cinej-764	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	29	4	roland	roland	PROPN
cinej-764	29	5	barthes	barthes	PROPN
cinej-764	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	29	7	christian	christian	PROPN
cinej-764	29	8	metz	metz	PROPN
cinej-764	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	29	10	pier	pier	PROPN
cinej-764	29	11	paolo	paolo	PROPN
cinej-764	29	12	pasolini	pasolini	PROPN
cinej-764	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	29	14	umberto	umberto	PROPN
cinej-764	29	15	eco	eco	PROPN
cinej-764	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	29	17	paolo	paolo	PROPN
cinej-764	29	18	bertetti	bertetti	NOUN
cinej-764	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	29	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	29	21	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	29	22	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	29	23	continued	continue	VERB
cinej-764	29	24	to	to	PART
cinej-764	29	25	advance	advance	VERB
cinej-764	29	26	the	the	DET
cinej-764	29	27	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	29	28	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	29	29	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	29	30	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	29	31	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	29	32	the	the	DET
cinej-764	29	33	theories	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	29	34	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	29	35	saussure	saussure	NOUN
cinej-764	29	36	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	29	37	peirce	peirce	NOUN
cinej-764	29	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	29	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	29	40	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	29	41	applied	apply	VERB
cinej-764	29	42	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	29	43	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	29	44	the	the	DET
cinej-764	29	45	field	field	NOUN
cinej-764	29	46	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	29	47	non	non	NOUN
cinej-764	29	48	-	-	NOUN
cinej-764	29	49	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
cinej-764	29	50	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	30	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	30	2	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	30	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	30	4	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	30	5	began	begin	VERB
cinej-764	30	6	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	30	7	aristotle	aristotle	PROPN
cinej-764	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	30	9	plato	plato	PROPN
cinej-764	30	10	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	30	11	ancient	ancient	ADJ
cinej-764	30	12	greece	greece	PROPN
cinej-764	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	30	14	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	30	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	30	16	former	former	ADJ
cinej-764	30	17	studying	study	VERB
cinej-764	30	18	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	30	19	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	30	20	a	a	DET
cinej-764	30	21	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
cinej-764	30	22	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cinej-764	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	30	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	30	25	latter	latter	ADJ
cinej-764	30	26	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	30	27	a	a	DET
cinej-764	30	28	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
cinej-764	30	29	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cinej-764	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	31	1	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	31	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	31	3	now	now	ADV
cinej-764	31	4	an	an	DET
cinej-764	31	5	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
cinej-764	31	6	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	31	7	subject	subject	NOUN
cinej-764	31	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	31	9	a	a	DET
cinej-764	31	10	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
cinej-764	31	11	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
cinej-764	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	31	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	31	14	has	have	AUX
cinej-764	31	15	been	be	AUX
cinej-764	31	16	examined	examine	VERB
cinej-764	31	17	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	31	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	31	19	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
cinej-764	31	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	31	21	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
cinej-764	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	31	23	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
cinej-764	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	31	25	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
cinej-764	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	31	27	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	31	29	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cinej-764	31	30	psychology	psychology	NOUN
cinej-764	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	31	32	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	31	33	hermeneutics	hermeneutic	NOUN
cinej-764	31	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	31	35	resulting	result	VERB
cinej-764	31	36	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	31	37	a	a	DET
cinej-764	31	38	rich	rich	ADJ
cinej-764	31	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	31	40	complex	complex	ADJ
cinej-764	31	41	theory	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	31	42	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	31	43	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	31	44	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	32	1	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
cinej-764	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	32	3	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	32	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	32	6	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	32	7	theory	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	32	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	32	9	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	32	10	studies	study	NOUN
cinej-764	32	11	were	be	AUX
cinej-764	32	12	first	first	ADV
cinej-764	32	13	combined	combine	VERB
cinej-764	32	14	under	under	ADP
cinej-764	32	15	russian	russian	ADJ
cinej-764	32	16	formalism	formalism	NOUN
cinej-764	32	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	33	1	issues	issue	NOUN
cinej-764	33	2	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	33	3	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	33	4	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	33	5	composition	composition	NOUN
cinej-764	33	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	33	7	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	33	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	33	9	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	33	10	were	be	AUX
cinej-764	33	11	first	first	ADV
cinej-764	33	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
cinej-764	33	13	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	33	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
cinej-764	33	15	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	33	16	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	33	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	33	18	russian	russian	ADJ
cinej-764	33	19	formalist	formalist	ADJ
cinej-764	33	20	theorist	theorist	NOUN
cinej-764	33	21	boris	boris	PROPN
cinej-764	33	22	mikhailovich	mikhailovich	PROPN
cinej-764	33	23	eikhenbaum	eikhenbaum	ADV
cinej-764	33	24	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-764	33	25	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	33	26	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	33	27	still	still	ADV
cinej-764	33	28	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	33	29	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	33	30	infancy	infancy	NOUN
cinej-764	33	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	34	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	34	2	core	core	NOUN
cinej-764	34	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	34	4	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	34	5	examination	examination	NOUN
cinej-764	34	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	34	7	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	34	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	34	9	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	34	10	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	34	11	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	34	12	ideograms	ideogram	NOUN
cinej-764	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	34	14	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	34	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	1	roman	roman	ADJ
cinej-764	35	2	jakobson	jakobson	PROPN
cinej-764	35	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	35	4	yuri	yuri	PROPN
cinej-764	35	5	tynyarov	tynyarov	PROPN
cinej-764	35	6	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	35	7	regarded	regard	VERB
cinej-764	35	8	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	35	9	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	35	10	a	a	DET
cinej-764	35	11	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-764	35	12	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	35	13	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-764	35	14	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	15	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	35	16	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	18	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	35	19	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	35	20	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	35	21	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	35	22	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	23	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	35	24	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	25	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	35	26	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	35	27	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	35	28	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	35	29	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	35	30	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	31	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	35	32	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	33	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	35	34	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	35	35	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	35	36	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	35	37	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	35	38	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	35	39	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	35	40	665	665	NUM
cinej-764	35	41	special	special	ADJ
cinej-764	35	42	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	35	43	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	35	44	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	35	45	provided	provide	VERB
cinej-764	35	46	seminal	seminal	ADJ
cinej-764	35	47	explanations	explanation	NOUN
cinej-764	35	48	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	35	49	synecdoche	synecdoche	NOUN
cinej-764	35	50	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	35	51	metonymy	metonymy	NOUN
cinej-764	35	52	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	35	53	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	35	54	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	35	55	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	56	see	see	VERB
cinej-764	35	57	eikhenbaum	eikhenbaum	PROPN
cinej-764	35	58	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	35	59	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	60	1927	1927	NUM
cinej-764	35	61	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	62	problems	problem	NOUN
cinej-764	35	63	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	35	64	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	35	65	stylistics	stylistic	NOUN
cinej-764	35	66	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	67	jakobson	jakobson	NOUN
cinej-764	35	68	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	35	69	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	70	1927	1927	NUM
cinej-764	35	71	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	72	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	35	73	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	35	74	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	35	75	decline	decline	NOUN
cinej-764	35	76	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	77	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	78	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	35	79	tynyarov	tynyarov	ADJ
cinej-764	35	80	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	35	81	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	82	1927	1927	NUM
cinej-764	35	83	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	84	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	35	85	the	the	DET
cinej-764	35	86	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
cinej-764	35	87	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	35	88	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	35	89	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	35	90	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	36	1	roland	roland	PROPN
cinej-764	36	2	barthes	barthes	PROPN
cinej-764	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	36	4	christian	christian	PROPN
cinej-764	36	5	metz	metz	PROPN
cinej-764	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	36	7	pier	pier	PROPN
cinej-764	36	8	paolo	paolo	PROPN
cinej-764	36	9	pasolini	pasolini	PROPN
cinej-764	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	36	11	umberto	umberto	PROPN
cinej-764	36	12	eco	eco	PROPN
cinej-764	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	36	14	peter	peter	PROPN
cinej-764	36	15	warren	warren	PROPN
cinej-764	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	36	18	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	36	19	had	have	AUX
cinej-764	36	20	since	since	ADV
cinej-764	36	21	developed	develop	VERB
cinej-764	36	22	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	36	23	own	own	ADJ
cinej-764	36	24	theories	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	36	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	36	26	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	36	27	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	36	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	36	29	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	36	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	37	1	barthes	barthes	PROPN
cinej-764	37	2	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	37	3	1972	1972	NUM
cinej-764	37	4	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	37	5	first	first	ADV
cinej-764	37	6	applied	apply	VERB
cinej-764	37	7	saussure	saussure	NOUN
cinej-764	37	8	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	37	9	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
cinej-764	37	10	theory	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	37	11	to	to	PART
cinej-764	37	12	analyse	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	37	13	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	37	14	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	37	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	37	16	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
cinej-764	37	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	37	18	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	37	19	book	book	NOUN
cinej-764	37	20	mythologies	mythology	NOUN
cinej-764	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	37	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	37	23	metz	metz	PROPN
cinej-764	37	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	37	25	1974	1974	NUM
cinej-764	37	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	37	27	published	publish	VERB
cinej-764	37	28	the	the	DET
cinej-764	37	29	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	37	30	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	37	31	language	language	NOUN
cinej-764	37	32	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	37	33	language	language	NOUN
cinej-764	37	34	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	37	35	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-764	38	1	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	38	2	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	38	3	had	have	AUX
cinej-764	38	4	then	then	ADV
cinej-764	38	5	become	become	VERB
cinej-764	38	6	an	an	DET
cinej-764	38	7	important	important	ADJ
cinej-764	38	8	area	area	NOUN
cinej-764	38	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	38	10	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	38	11	theory	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	38	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	39	1	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	39	3	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	39	4	a	a	DET
cinej-764	39	5	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	39	6	art	art	NOUN
cinej-764	39	7	form	form	NOUN
cinej-764	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	39	9	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	39	10	now	now	ADV
cinej-764	39	11	widely	widely	ADV
cinej-764	39	12	recognised	recognise	VERB
cinej-764	39	13	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	39	14	having	have	VERB
cinej-764	39	15	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	39	16	own	own	ADJ
cinej-764	39	17	unique	unique	ADJ
cinej-764	39	18	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
cinej-764	39	19	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	40	1	although	although	SCONJ
cinej-764	40	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	40	3	theories	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	40	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	40	5	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	40	6	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	40	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	40	8	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	40	9	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	40	10	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	40	11	not	not	PART
cinej-764	40	12	identical	identical	ADJ
cinej-764	40	13	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	40	14	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
cinej-764	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	40	16	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	40	17	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	40	18	important	important	ADJ
cinej-764	40	19	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cinej-764	40	20	resources	resource	NOUN
cinej-764	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	40	22	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
cinej-764	40	23	tools	tool	NOUN
cinej-764	40	24	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	40	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	40	26	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	40	28	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cinej-764	40	29	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	40	30	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	40	31	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	40	32	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	40	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	41	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	41	2	american	american	PROPN
cinej-764	41	3	scholar	scholar	PROPN
cinej-764	41	4	susan	susan	PROPN
cinej-764	41	5	sontag	sontag	PROPN
cinej-764	41	6	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	41	7	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	41	8	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-764	41	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	41	10	illness	illness	NOUN
cinej-764	41	11	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	41	12	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	41	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	41	14	aids	aid	NOUN
cinej-764	41	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	41	16	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	41	17	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	41	18	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	41	19	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	41	20	a	a	DET
cinej-764	41	21	frequently	frequently	ADV
cinej-764	41	22	cited	cite	VERB
cinej-764	41	23	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
cinej-764	41	24	reference	reference	NOUN
cinej-764	41	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	42	1	influenced	influence	VERB
cinej-764	42	2	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	42	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	42	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	42	5	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	42	7	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	42	8	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	42	9	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	42	10	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	42	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	42	12	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	42	13	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	42	14	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	42	15	become	become	VERB
cinej-764	42	16	a	a	DET
cinej-764	42	17	hot	hot	ADJ
cinej-764	42	18	topic	topic	NOUN
cinej-764	42	19	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	42	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	42	21	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	42	22	studies	study	NOUN
cinej-764	42	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	42	24	criticism	criticism	NOUN
cinej-764	42	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	43	1	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	43	2	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	43	3	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	43	4	divided	divide	VERB
cinej-764	43	5	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	43	6	two	two	NUM
cinej-764	43	7	categories	category	NOUN
cinej-764	43	8	according	accord	VERB
cinej-764	43	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	43	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	43	11	types	type	NOUN
cinej-764	43	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	43	13	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	43	14	studies	study	NOUN
cinej-764	43	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	1	one	one	NUM
cinej-764	44	2	category	category	NOUN
cinej-764	44	3	focuses	focus	VERB
cinej-764	44	4	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	44	5	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	44	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	44	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	44	8	non	non	ADJ
cinej-764	44	9	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	44	10	disaster	disaster	ADJ
cinej-764	44	11	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	13	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	44	14	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	44	15	zhang	zhang	PROPN
cinej-764	44	16	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	44	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	18	2022	2022	NUM
cinej-764	44	19	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	20	speculation	speculation	NOUN
cinej-764	44	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	44	22	transcendence	transcendence	NOUN
cinej-764	44	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	44	24	taboo	taboo	NOUN
cinej-764	44	25	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	26	a	a	DET
cinej-764	44	27	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	44	28	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	44	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	44	30	creation	creation	NOUN
cinej-764	44	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	44	32	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	44	33	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cinej-764	44	34	cinemas	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	44	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	36	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	44	37	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	44	38	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cinej-764	44	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	44	40	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	44	41	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	44	42	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	44	43	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	44	death	death	NOUN
cinej-764	44	45	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	44	46	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	44	47	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	44	48	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	49	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	44	50	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	44	51	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	44	52	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	44	53	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	44	54	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	44	55	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	56	a	a	DET
cinej-764	44	57	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	44	58	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	44	59	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	44	60	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	44	61	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	44	62	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	44	63	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	44	64	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	44	65	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	44	66	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	44	67	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	44	68	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	69	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	44	70	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	71	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	44	72	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	44	73	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	44	74	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	44	75	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	44	76	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	77	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	44	78	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	79	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	44	80	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	44	81	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	44	82	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	44	83	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	44	84	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	44	85	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	44	86	666	666	NUM
cinej-764	44	87	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
cinej-764	44	88	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	89	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	44	90	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	91	social	social	ADJ
cinej-764	44	92	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cinej-764	44	93	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	44	94	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	44	95	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	44	96	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	44	97	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	44	98	go	go	VERB
cinej-764	44	99	away	away	ADV
cinej-764	44	100	mr	mr	PROPN
cinej-764	44	101	tumour	tumour	NOUN
cinej-764	44	102	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	44	103	discussed	discuss	VERB
cinej-764	44	104	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	45	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	45	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	45	3	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	45	4	studies	study	NOUN
cinej-764	45	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	45	6	this	this	DET
cinej-764	45	7	category	category	NOUN
cinej-764	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	45	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	45	10	common	common	ADJ
cinej-764	45	11	thread	thread	NOUN
cinej-764	45	12	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	45	13	to	to	PART
cinej-764	45	14	consider	consider	VERB
cinej-764	45	15	certain	certain	ADJ
cinej-764	45	16	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	45	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	45	18	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	45	19	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	45	20	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	45	21	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	45	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	45	23	to	to	PART
cinej-764	45	24	explore	explore	VERB
cinej-764	45	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	45	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	45	27	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	45	28	ideological	ideological	ADJ
cinej-764	45	29	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	45	30	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	45	31	these	these	DET
cinej-764	45	32	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	45	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	46	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	46	2	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	46	3	category	category	NOUN
cinej-764	46	4	focuses	focus	VERB
cinej-764	46	5	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	46	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	46	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	46	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	46	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	46	10	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	46	11	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	46	12	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	46	13	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	46	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	46	15	object	object	NOUN
cinej-764	46	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	46	17	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	47	1	this	this	DET
cinej-764	47	2	literature	literature	NOUN
cinej-764	47	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	47	4	limited	limit	VERB
cinej-764	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	47	6	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	47	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	47	8	closely	closely	ADV
cinej-764	47	9	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	47	10	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	47	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	47	12	issue	issue	NOUN
cinej-764	47	13	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	47	14	examine	examine	VERB
cinej-764	47	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	47	16	this	this	DET
cinej-764	47	17	paper	paper	NOUN
cinej-764	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	47	19	so	so	SCONJ
cinej-764	47	20	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	47	21	now	now	ADV
cinej-764	47	22	present	present	VERB
cinej-764	47	23	a	a	DET
cinej-764	47	24	brief	brief	ADJ
cinej-764	47	25	review	review	NOUN
cinej-764	47	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	47	27	representative	representative	ADJ
cinej-764	47	28	studies	study	NOUN
cinej-764	47	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	48	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	48	2	towards	towards	ADP
cinej-764	48	3	death	death	NOUN
cinej-764	48	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	48	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	48	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	48	7	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	48	8	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	48	9	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	48	10	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	48	12	yin	yin	PROPN
cinej-764	48	13	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	48	14	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	48	15	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	48	16	does	do	AUX
cinej-764	48	17	not	not	PART
cinej-764	48	18	further	far	ADV
cinej-764	48	19	discuss	discuss	VERB
cinej-764	48	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	48	21	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	48	22	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	48	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	48	24	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	48	25	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	48	26	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	48	27	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	48	28	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	48	29	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	48	30	he	he	PRON
cinej-764	48	31	defines	define	VERB
cinej-764	48	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	1	however	however	ADV
cinej-764	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	3	he	he	PRON
cinej-764	49	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
cinej-764	49	5	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	49	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	49	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
cinej-764	49	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	49	9	these	these	DET
cinej-764	49	10	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	49	11	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	49	12	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
cinej-764	49	13	them	they	PRON
cinej-764	49	14	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	49	15	general	general	ADJ
cinej-764	49	16	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	49	17	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	49	18	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	49	19	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	49	20	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	21	immensity	immensity	ADJ
cinej-764	49	22	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	24	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	25	publicity	publicity	NOUN
cinej-764	49	26	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	49	29	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	30	globality	globality	NOUN
cinej-764	49	31	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	49	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	50	1	these	these	PRON
cinej-764	50	2	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	50	3	useful	useful	ADJ
cinej-764	50	4	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	50	5	determining	determine	VERB
cinej-764	50	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	50	7	connotations	connotation	NOUN
cinej-764	50	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	50	9	extensions	extension	NOUN
cinej-764	50	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	50	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	50	12	concept	concept	NOUN
cinej-764	50	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	50	14	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	50	15	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	50	16	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	51	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	51	3	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	51	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	51	5	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	51	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	51	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	51	8	age	age	NOUN
cinej-764	51	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	51	10	globalization	globalization	NOUN
cinej-764	51	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	51	13	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-764	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	51	15	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	51	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	51	17	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	51	18	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	51	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	20	qin	qin	X
cinej-764	51	21	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	22	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	51	23	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	24	refers	refer	VERB
cinej-764	51	25	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	51	26	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	27	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	51	28	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	30	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	31	patient	patient	ADJ
cinej-764	51	32	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	51	33	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	35	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	36	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	51	37	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	51	40	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	41	apocalyptic	apocalyptic	ADJ
cinej-764	51	42	landscapes	landscape	NOUN
cinej-764	51	43	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	44	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	45	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	51	46	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	51	47	she	she	PRON
cinej-764	51	48	defines	define	VERB
cinej-764	51	49	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	51	50	viral	viral	ADJ
cinej-764	51	51	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	51	52	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	51	53	both	both	CCONJ
cinej-764	51	54	domestic	domestic	ADJ
cinej-764	51	55	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	51	56	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	51	57	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	52	1	she	she	PRON
cinej-764	52	2	argues	argue	VERB
cinej-764	52	3	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	52	4	these	these	DET
cinej-764	52	5	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	52	6	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	52	7	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	52	8	specific	specific	ADJ
cinej-764	52	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	52	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	52	11	ideological	ideological	ADJ
cinej-764	52	12	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	52	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	52	15	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	52	16	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	52	17	refer	refer	VERB
cinej-764	52	18	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	52	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	52	20	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
cinej-764	52	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	52	22	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
cinej-764	52	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	52	24	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cinej-764	52	25	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	52	26	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	52	27	race	race	NOUN
cinej-764	52	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	52	29	class	class	NOUN
cinej-764	52	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	52	31	gender	gender	NOUN
cinej-764	52	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	52	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	52	34	so	so	ADV
cinej-764	52	35	on	on	ADV
cinej-764	52	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	53	2	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	53	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	53	4	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	53	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	53	6	weapons	weapon	NOUN
cinej-764	53	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	53	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	53	9	weak	weak	ADJ
cinej-764	53	10	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	11	‘	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	12	ecological	ecological	ADJ
cinej-764	53	13	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	53	14	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	53	16	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	53	17	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	19	zeng	zeng	X
cinej-764	53	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	21	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	53	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	23	regards	regard	VERB
cinej-764	53	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	53	25	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	53	26	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	53	27	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	53	28	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	29	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	53	30	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	53	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	32	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	53	33	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	53	34	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	53	35	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	53	36	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	37	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	53	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	39	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	53	40	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	53	41	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	53	42	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	53	43	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	53	44	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	45	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	53	46	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	47	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	53	48	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	53	49	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	53	50	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	53	51	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	53	52	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	53	53	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	53	54	667	667	NUM
cinej-764	53	55	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	56	viruses	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	53	57	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	58	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	53	59	various	various	ADJ
cinej-764	53	60	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	61	scenes	scene	NOUN
cinej-764	53	62	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	63	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	64	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	65	zombies	zombie	NOUN
cinej-764	53	66	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	67	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	68	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	53	69	the	the	DET
cinej-764	53	70	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	53	71	fragments	fragment	NOUN
cinej-764	53	72	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	53	73	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	53	74	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	53	75	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	53	76	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	53	77	he	he	PRON
cinej-764	53	78	defines	define	VERB
cinej-764	53	79	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	53	80	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	81	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	53	82	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	53	83	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	84	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	53	85	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	53	86	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	87	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	53	88	analyses	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	53	89	the	the	DET
cinej-764	53	90	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	91	modernity	modernity	NOUN
cinej-764	53	92	discourse	discourse	NOUN
cinej-764	53	93	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	94	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	53	95	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	96	ecological	ecological	ADJ
cinej-764	53	97	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	53	98	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	53	99	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	53	100	imply	imply	VERB
cinej-764	53	101	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	54	2	difference	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	54	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	54	4	repetition	repetition	NOUN
cinej-764	54	5	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	6	a	a	DET
cinej-764	54	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cinej-764	54	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	54	9	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	54	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	54	11	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	54	12	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	54	13	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	54	14	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	15	taking	take	VERB
cinej-764	54	16	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	54	17	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	54	18	‘	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	19	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	54	20	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	54	22	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	54	23	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	54	24	‘	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	54	26	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	54	27	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	28	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	54	29	an	an	DET
cinej-764	54	30	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	54	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	32	fu	fu	NOUN
cinej-764	54	33	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	34	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	54	35	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	36	analyses	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	54	37	the	the	DET
cinej-764	54	38	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	54	39	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	54	40	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	54	41	appear	appear	VERB
cinej-764	54	42	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
cinej-764	54	43	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	54	44	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	54	45	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	54	46	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	54	47	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	48	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	54	49	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	54	50	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	54	52	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	54	53	he	he	PRON
cinej-764	54	54	defines	define	VERB
cinej-764	54	55	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	54	56	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	55	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	55	2	article	article	NOUN
cinej-764	55	3	involves	involve	VERB
cinej-764	55	4	a	a	DET
cinej-764	55	5	generalised	generalise	VERB
cinej-764	55	6	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	55	7	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
cinej-764	55	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	55	9	method	method	NOUN
cinej-764	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	55	11	without	without	ADP
cinej-764	55	12	any	any	DET
cinej-764	55	13	explicit	explicit	ADJ
cinej-764	55	14	mention	mention	NOUN
cinej-764	55	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	55	16	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	55	17	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	55	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	56	1	several	several	ADJ
cinej-764	56	2	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	56	3	representative	representative	ADJ
cinej-764	56	4	papers	paper	NOUN
cinej-764	56	5	focus	focus	VERB
cinej-764	56	6	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	56	7	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	56	8	identification	identification	NOUN
cinej-764	56	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	56	10	meaning	mean	VERB
cinej-764	56	11	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cinej-764	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	56	13	without	without	ADP
cinej-764	56	14	conducting	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	56	15	any	any	DET
cinej-764	56	16	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	56	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	56	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	57	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	57	2	aim	aim	NOUN
cinej-764	57	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	57	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	57	5	above	above	ADJ
cinej-764	57	6	studies	study	NOUN
cinej-764	57	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	57	8	not	not	PART
cinej-764	57	9	to	to	PART
cinej-764	57	10	construct	construct	VERB
cinej-764	57	11	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	57	12	develop	develop	VERB
cinej-764	57	13	a	a	DET
cinej-764	57	14	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	57	15	theory	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	57	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	57	17	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	57	18	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	57	20	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	57	21	to	to	PART
cinej-764	57	22	identify	identify	VERB
cinej-764	57	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	57	24	interpret	interpret	VERB
cinej-764	57	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	57	26	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	57	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	57	28	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	57	29	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	57	30	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	57	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	57	32	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	57	33	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	57	34	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	57	35	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	57	36	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	57	37	applying	apply	VERB
cinej-764	57	38	established	establish	VERB
cinej-764	57	39	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
cinej-764	57	40	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	57	41	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	57	42	theories	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	57	43	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	57	44	the	the	DET
cinej-764	57	45	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	57	46	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	1	according	accord	VERB
cinej-764	58	2	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	58	3	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	58	4	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	58	5	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	58	7	functions	function	NOUN
cinej-764	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	58	10	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	58	11	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	58	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	58	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	58	14	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	58	15	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	58	16	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	58	17	classified	classify	VERB
cinej-764	58	18	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	58	19	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	20	popularising	popularise	VERB
cinej-764	58	21	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	58	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cinej-764	58	23	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	25	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	26	destroying	destroy	VERB
cinej-764	58	27	city	city	NOUN
cinej-764	58	28	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	58	29	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	31	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	32	criticising	criticise	VERB
cinej-764	58	33	news	news	NOUN
cinej-764	58	34	media	medium	NOUN
cinej-764	58	35	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	37	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	38	exploring	explore	VERB
cinej-764	58	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	58	40	virtues	virtue	NOUN
cinej-764	58	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	58	42	vices	vice	NOUN
cinej-764	58	43	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	44	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	45	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	58	46	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	47	sewing	sew	VERB
cinej-764	58	48	the	the	DET
cinej-764	58	49	past	past	NOUN
cinej-764	58	50	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	58	51	the	the	DET
cinej-764	58	52	future	future	NOUN
cinej-764	58	53	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	54	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	58	55	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	58	56	each	each	DET
cinej-764	58	57	category	category	NOUN
cinej-764	58	58	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	58	59	then	then	ADV
cinej-764	58	60	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
cinej-764	58	61	analysed	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	58	62	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	58	63	terms	term	NOUN
cinej-764	58	64	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	58	65	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	58	66	specific	specific	ADJ
cinej-764	58	67	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	58	68	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	1	our	our	PRON
cinej-764	59	2	current	current	ADJ
cinej-764	59	3	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	59	4	focuses	focus	VERB
cinej-764	59	5	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	59	6	analysing	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	59	8	comparing	compare	VERB
cinej-764	59	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	59	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	59	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	59	12	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	59	13	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	59	14	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	59	15	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	59	16	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	59	17	had	have	VERB
cinej-764	59	18	a	a	DET
cinej-764	59	19	major	major	ADJ
cinej-764	59	20	impact	impact	NOUN
cinej-764	59	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	59	22	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	59	23	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	59	24	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	59	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	59	26	coding	code	VERB
cinej-764	59	27	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-764	59	28	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	59	29	differ	differ	VERB
cinej-764	59	30	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	59	31	those	those	PRON
cinej-764	59	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	59	33	non	non	ADJ
cinej-764	59	34	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	59	35	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	59	36	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	59	37	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	59	38	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	59	39	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	40	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	59	41	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	59	42	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	59	43	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	59	44	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	59	45	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	59	46	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	47	a	a	DET
cinej-764	59	48	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	59	49	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	59	50	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	59	51	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	59	52	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	59	53	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	59	54	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	59	55	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	59	56	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	59	57	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	59	58	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	59	59	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	60	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	59	61	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	62	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	59	63	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	59	64	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	59	65	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	59	66	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	59	67	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	68	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	59	69	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	70	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	59	71	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	59	72	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	59	73	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	59	74	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	59	75	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	59	76	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	59	77	668	668	NUM
cinej-764	59	78	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	59	79	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	59	80	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	59	81	analysed	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	59	82	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	83	the	the	DET
cinej-764	59	84	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	59	85	identified	identify	VERB
cinej-764	59	86	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	59	87	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	59	88	these	these	PRON
cinej-764	59	89	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	59	90	compared	compare	VERB
cinej-764	59	91	to	to	PART
cinej-764	59	92	reveal	reveal	VERB
cinej-764	59	93	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	59	94	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	59	95	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	59	96	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	59	97	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
cinej-764	60	2	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	60	3	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	60	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	60	5	deal	deal	VERB
cinej-764	60	6	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	60	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	60	8	devastation	devastation	NOUN
cinej-764	60	9	caused	cause	VERB
cinej-764	60	10	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	60	11	acute	acute	ADJ
cinej-764	60	12	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	60	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	60	14	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	60	15	areas	area	NOUN
cinej-764	60	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	60	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	60	18	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	60	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	20	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	60	21	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	60	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	60	23	hallmarks	hallmark	NOUN
cinej-764	60	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	60	25	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	26	immensity	immensity	NOUN
cinej-764	60	27	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	29	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	30	publicity	publicity	NOUN
cinej-764	60	31	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	60	34	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	35	globality	globality	NOUN
cinej-764	60	36	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	60	37	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	61	1	these	these	PRON
cinej-764	61	2	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	61	3	not	not	PART
cinej-764	61	4	found	find	VERB
cinej-764	61	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	61	6	non	non	ADJ
cinej-764	61	7	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	61	8	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	61	9	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	61	10	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	61	11	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	61	12	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	61	13	go	go	VERB
cinej-764	61	14	away	away	ADV
cinej-764	61	15	mr	mr	PROPN
cinej-764	61	16	tumour	tumour	NOUN
cinej-764	61	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	62	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	62	2	number	number	NOUN
cinej-764	62	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	62	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	62	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	62	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	62	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	62	8	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	62	9	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	62	10	produced	produce	VERB
cinej-764	62	11	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	62	12	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cinej-764	62	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	62	15	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	62	16	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	62	17	excellent	excellent	ADJ
cinej-764	62	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	63	1	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	63	2	aim	aim	VERB
cinej-764	63	3	to	to	PART
cinej-764	63	4	provide	provide	VERB
cinej-764	63	5	an	an	DET
cinej-764	63	6	overview	overview	NOUN
cinej-764	63	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	63	8	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	63	9	only	only	ADV
cinej-764	63	10	select	select	VERB
cinej-764	63	11	representative	representative	ADJ
cinej-764	63	12	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	63	13	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	63	14	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	63	15	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	63	16	our	our	PRON
cinej-764	63	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	63	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	63	19	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	63	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	1	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	64	2	consider	consider	VERB
cinej-764	64	3	four	four	NUM
cinej-764	64	4	main	main	ADJ
cinej-764	64	5	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cinej-764	64	6	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	64	7	selecting	select	VERB
cinej-764	64	8	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	64	9	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	10	first	first	ADV
cinej-764	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	12	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	64	13	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	64	14	been	be	AUX
cinej-764	64	15	shown	show	VERB
cinej-764	64	16	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	64	17	cinemas	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	19	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	64	20	tv	tv	NOUN
cinej-764	64	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	22	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	64	23	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	64	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	64	25	internet	internet	NOUN
cinej-764	64	26	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	64	27	mainland	mainland	NOUN
cinej-764	64	28	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	64	29	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	30	second	second	X
cinej-764	64	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	32	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	64	33	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	64	34	received	receive	VERB
cinej-764	64	35	extensive	extensive	ADJ
cinej-764	64	36	attention	attention	NOUN
cinej-764	64	37	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	64	38	mainland	mainland	NOUN
cinej-764	64	39	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	64	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	41	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	64	42	terms	term	NOUN
cinej-764	64	43	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	64	44	articles	article	NOUN
cinej-764	64	45	published	publish	VERB
cinej-764	64	46	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	64	47	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	64	48	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	64	49	academics	academic	NOUN
cinej-764	64	50	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	64	51	critics	critic	NOUN
cinej-764	64	52	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	53	box	box	NOUN
cinej-764	64	54	office	office	NOUN
cinej-764	64	55	success	success	NOUN
cinej-764	64	56	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	57	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	64	58	douban	douban	PROPN
cinej-764	64	59	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	64	60	imdb	imdb	PROPN
cinej-764	64	61	ratings	rating	NOUN
cinej-764	64	62	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	63	third	third	X
cinej-764	64	64	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	65	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	64	66	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	64	67	status	status	NOUN
cinej-764	64	68	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	64	69	influence	influence	NOUN
cinej-764	64	70	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	64	71	the	the	DET
cinej-764	64	72	history	history	NOUN
cinej-764	64	73	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	64	74	the	the	DET
cinej-764	64	75	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	64	76	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	64	77	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	64	78	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	64	79	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	80	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	64	81	fourth	fourth	X
cinej-764	64	82	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	64	83	the	the	DET
cinej-764	64	84	selected	select	VERB
cinej-764	64	85	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	64	86	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	64	87	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	64	88	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	64	89	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	64	90	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	64	91	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	64	92	comparable	comparable	ADJ
cinej-764	64	93	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	65	1	table	table	NOUN
cinej-764	65	2	1	1	NUM
cinej-764	65	3	provides	provide	VERB
cinej-764	65	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	65	5	basic	basic	ADJ
cinej-764	65	6	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	65	7	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	65	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	65	9	45	45	NUM
cinej-764	65	10	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	65	11	selected	select	VERB
cinej-764	65	12	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	65	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	65	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	65	15	this	this	DET
cinej-764	65	16	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	65	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	66	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	66	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	66	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	66	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	66	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	66	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	66	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	66	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	66	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	66	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	66	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	66	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	66	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	66	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	66	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	66	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	66	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	66	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	66	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	66	28	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	66	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	66	30	669	669	NUM
cinej-764	66	31	country	country	NOUN
cinej-764	66	32	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	66	33	director	director	NOUN
cinej-764	66	34	release	release	NOUN
cinej-764	66	35	date	date	NOUN
cinej-764	66	36	box	box	PROPN
cinej-764	66	37	office	office	NOUN
cinej-764	66	38	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	39	global	global	ADJ
cinej-764	66	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	41	usd	usd	NOUN
cinej-764	66	42	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	66	43	douban	douban	NOUN
cinej-764	66	44	rating	rating	NOUN
cinej-764	66	45	imdb	imdb	PROPN
cinej-764	66	46	rating	rating	PROPN
cinej-764	66	47	uk	uk	PROPN
cinej-764	66	48	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	66	49	wise	wise	ADJ
cinej-764	66	50	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	66	51	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	66	52	james	james	PROPN
cinej-764	66	53	niven	niven	PROPN
cinej-764	66	54	1919	1919	NUM
cinej-764	66	55	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	66	56	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	66	57	6.1	6.1	NUM
cinej-764	66	58	tt12849824	tt12849824	PROPN
cinej-764	66	59	germany	germany	PROPN
cinej-764	66	60	pest	pest	NOUN
cinej-764	66	61	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	66	62	florenz	florenz	PROPN
cinej-764	66	63	otto	otto	PROPN
cinej-764	66	64	rippert	rippert	PROPN
cinej-764	66	65	1919	1919	NUM
cinej-764	66	66	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	66	67	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	66	68	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	66	69	tt0010559	tt0010559	ADP
cinej-764	66	70	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	66	71	night	night	NOUN
cinej-764	66	72	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	66	73	the	the	DET
cinej-764	66	74	living	live	VERB
cinej-764	66	75	dead	dead	ADJ
cinej-764	66	76	george	george	PROPN
cinej-764	66	77	a.	a.	PROPN
cinej-764	66	78	romero	romero	PROPN
cinej-764	66	79	1968	1968	NUM
cinej-764	66	80	0.24	0.24	NUM
cinej-764	66	81	m	m	NOUN
cinej-764	66	82	7.4	7.4	NUM
cinej-764	66	83	7.8	7.8	NUM
cinej-764	66	84	tt0063350	tt0063350	PROPN
cinej-764	66	85	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	66	86	the	the	DET
cinej-764	66	87	crazies	crazy	NOUN
cinej-764	66	88	george	george	PROPN
cinej-764	66	89	a.	a.	PROPN
cinej-764	66	90	romero	romero	PROPN
cinej-764	66	91	1973	1973	NUM
cinej-764	66	92	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	66	93	6.6	6.6	NUM
cinej-764	66	94	6.1	6.1	NUM
cinej-764	66	95	tt0069895	tt0069895	NOUN
cinej-764	66	96	italy/	italy/	NUM
cinej-764	66	97	germany/	germany/	NUM
cinej-764	66	98	uk	uk	PROPN
cinej-764	66	99	the	the	DET
cinej-764	66	100	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	66	101	crossing	cross	VERB
cinej-764	66	102	george	george	PROPN
cinej-764	66	103	p.	p.	PROPN
cinej-764	66	104	cosmatos	cosmatos	NOUN
cinej-764	66	105	1976	1976	NUM
cinej-764	66	106	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	66	107	8.3	8.3	NUM
cinej-764	66	108	6.3	6.3	NUM
cinej-764	66	109	tt0074292	tt0074292	NOUN
cinej-764	66	110	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	66	111	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
cinej-764	66	112	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
cinej-764	66	113	demme	demme	PROPN
cinej-764	66	114	1993	1993	NUM
cinej-764	66	115	206.68	206.68	NUM
cinej-764	66	116	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	66	117	8.7	8.7	NUM
cinej-764	66	118	7.7	7.7	NUM
cinej-764	66	119	tt0107818	tt0107818	PROPN
cinej-764	66	120	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	66	121	outbreak	outbreak	PROPN
cinej-764	66	122	wolfgang	wolfgang	PROPN
cinej-764	66	123	petersen	petersen	PROPN
cinej-764	66	124	1995	1995	NUM
cinej-764	66	125	189.86	189.86	NUM
cinej-764	66	126	m	m	NOUN
cinej-764	66	127	7.7	7.7	NUM
cinej-764	66	128	6.6	6.6	NUM
cinej-764	66	129	tt0114069	tt0114069	PROPN
cinej-764	66	130	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	66	131	bio	bio	PROPN
cinej-764	66	132	zombie	zombie	PROPN
cinej-764	66	133	wilson	wilson	PROPN
cinej-764	66	134	yip	yip	PROPN
cinej-764	66	135	1998	1998	NUM
cinej-764	66	136	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	66	137	6.7	6.7	NUM
cinej-764	66	138	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	66	139	tt0277605	tt0277605	NOUN
cinej-764	66	140	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	66	141	resident	resident	ADJ
cinej-764	66	142	evil	evil	ADJ
cinej-764	66	143	paul	paul	PROPN
cinej-764	66	144	w.	w.	PROPN
cinej-764	66	145	s.	s.	PROPN
cinej-764	66	146	anderson	anderson	PROPN
cinej-764	66	147	2002	2002	NUM
cinej-764	67	1	102.98	102.98	NUM
cinej-764	67	2	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	67	3	8.3	8.3	NUM
cinej-764	67	4	6.6	6.6	NUM
cinej-764	67	5	tt0120804	tt0120804	NOUN
cinej-764	67	6	uk	uk	PROPN
cinej-764	67	7	28	28	NUM
cinej-764	67	8	days	day	NOUN
cinej-764	67	9	later	later	ADV
cinej-764	67	10	danny	danny	PROPN
cinej-764	67	11	boyle	boyle	PROPN
cinej-764	67	12	2002	2002	NUM
cinej-764	67	13	84.66	84.66	NUM
cinej-764	67	14	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	67	15	7.2	7.2	NUM
cinej-764	67	16	7.5	7.5	NUM
cinej-764	67	17	tt0289043	tt0289043	PROPN
cinej-764	67	18	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	67	19	sars	sars	PROPN
cinej-764	67	20	wai	wai	PROPN
cinej-764	67	21	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	67	22	man	man	NOUN
cinej-764	67	23	cheng	cheng	PROPN
cinej-764	67	24	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-764	67	25	0.025	0.025	NUM
cinej-764	67	26	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	67	27	5.2	5.2	NUM
cinej-764	67	28	5.2	5.2	NUM
cinej-764	67	29	tt0414977	tt0414977	PROPN
cinej-764	67	30	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	67	31	38	38	NUM
cinej-764	67	32	degrees	degree	NOUN
cinej-764	67	33	xin	xin	PROPN
cinej-764	67	34	liu	liu	PROPN
cinej-764	67	35	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-764	67	36	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	67	37	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	67	38	6.3	6.3	NUM
cinej-764	67	39	tt0453204	tt0453204	NOUN
cinej-764	67	40	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	67	41	the	the	DET
cinej-764	67	42	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	67	43	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cinej-764	67	44	woman	woman	NOUN
cinej-764	67	45	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	67	46	america	america	PROPN
cinej-764	67	47	nancy	nancy	PROPN
cinej-764	67	48	porter	porter	PROPN
cinej-764	67	49	2004	2004	NUM
cinej-764	67	50	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	67	51	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	67	52	7.8	7.8	NUM
cinej-764	67	53	tt0662644	tt0662644	VERB
cinej-764	67	54	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	67	55	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	67	56	china/	china/	NUM
cinej-764	67	57	canada	canada	NOUN
cinej-764	67	58	the	the	DET
cinej-764	67	59	painted	paint	VERB
cinej-764	67	60	veil	veil	NOUN
cinej-764	67	61	john	john	PROPN
cinej-764	67	62	curran	curran	PROPN
cinej-764	67	63	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-764	67	64	26.91	26.91	NUM
cinej-764	67	65	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	67	66	8.3	8.3	NUM
cinej-764	67	67	7.4	7.4	NUM
cinej-764	67	68	tt0446755	tt0446755	PROPN
cinej-764	67	69	us/	us/	PROPN
cinej-764	67	70	australia	australia	PROPN
cinej-764	67	71	the	the	DET
cinej-764	67	72	invasion	invasion	NOUN
cinej-764	67	73	oliver	oliver	PROPN
cinej-764	67	74	hirschbiegel	hirschbiegel	PROPN
cinej-764	67	75	2007	2007	NUM
cinej-764	67	76	40.17	40.17	NUM
cinej-764	67	77	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	67	78	6.6	6.6	NUM
cinej-764	67	79	5.9	5.9	NUM
cinej-764	67	80	tt0427392	tt0427392	NOUN
cinej-764	67	81	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	68	1	i	i	PRON
cinej-764	68	2	am	be	AUX
cinej-764	68	3	legend	legend	PROPN
cinej-764	68	4	francis	francis	PROPN
cinej-764	68	5	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
cinej-764	68	6	2007	2007	NUM
cinej-764	68	7	585.41	585.41	NUM
cinej-764	68	8	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	68	9	8.2	8.2	NUM
cinej-764	68	10	7.2	7.2	NUM
cinej-764	68	11	tt0480249	tt0480249	NOUN
cinej-764	68	12	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	68	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	68	14	andromeda	andromeda	NOUN
cinej-764	68	15	strain	strain	VERB
cinej-764	68	16	mikael	mikael	PROPN
cinej-764	68	17	salomon	salomon	PROPN
cinej-764	68	18	2008	2008	NUM
cinej-764	68	19	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	68	20	6.7	6.7	NUM
cinej-764	68	21	6.1	6.1	NUM
cinej-764	69	1	tt0424600	tt0424600	NOUN
cinej-764	69	2	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	69	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	69	4	happening	happen	VERB
cinej-764	69	5	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	69	6	night	night	NOUN
cinej-764	69	7	shyamalan	shyamalan	PROPN
cinej-764	69	8	2008	2008	NUM
cinej-764	69	9	163.40	163.40	NUM
cinej-764	69	10	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	69	11	6.1	6.1	NUM
cinej-764	69	12	5.0	5.0	NUM
cinej-764	69	13	tt0949731	tt0949731	NOUN
cinej-764	69	14	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	69	15	doomsday	doomsday	PROPN
cinej-764	69	16	neil	neil	PROPN
cinej-764	69	17	marshall	marshall	PROPN
cinej-764	69	18	2008	2008	NUM
cinej-764	69	19	22.47	22.47	NUM
cinej-764	69	20	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	69	21	6.1	6.1	NUM
cinej-764	69	22	5.9	5.9	NUM
cinej-764	69	23	tt0483607	tt0483607	VERB
cinej-764	69	24	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	69	25	zombieland	zombieland	PROPN
cinej-764	69	26	ruben	ruben	PROPN
cinej-764	69	27	fleischer	fleischer	PROPN
cinej-764	70	1	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-764	70	2	102.39	102.39	NUM
cinej-764	70	3	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	70	4	7.3	7.3	NUM
cinej-764	70	5	7.6	7.6	NUM
cinej-764	70	6	tt1156398	tt1156398	NOUN
cinej-764	71	1	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	71	2	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cinej-764	71	3	alex	alex	PROPN
cinej-764	71	4	pastor/	pastor/	NUM
cinej-764	71	5	david	david	PROPN
cinej-764	71	6	pastor	pastor	PROPN
cinej-764	71	7	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-764	71	8	5.81	5.81	NUM
cinej-764	71	9	m	m	NUM
cinej-764	71	10	6.3	6.3	NUM
cinej-764	71	11	6.0	6.0	NUM
cinej-764	71	12	tt0806203	tt0806203	PROPN
cinej-764	72	1	us/	us/	NOUN
cinej-764	72	2	canada	canada	PROPN
cinej-764	72	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	72	4	thaw	thaw	NOUN
cinej-764	72	5	mark	mark	PROPN
cinej-764	72	6	a.	a.	PROPN
cinej-764	72	7	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cinej-764	72	8	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-764	72	9	0.15	0.15	NUM
cinej-764	72	10	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	72	11	6.2	6.2	NUM
cinej-764	72	12	5.2	5.2	NUM
cinej-764	72	13	tt1235448	tt1235448	NOUN
cinej-764	72	14	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	72	15	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	72	16	takahisa	takahisa	NOUN
cinej-764	72	17	zeze	zeze	NOUN
cinej-764	72	18	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-764	72	19	20.71	20.71	NUM
cinej-764	72	20	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	72	21	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	72	22	5.3	5.3	NUM
cinej-764	72	23	tt1185654	tt1185654	PROPN
cinej-764	72	24	germany/	germany/	NUM
cinej-764	72	25	uk	uk	PROPN
cinej-764	72	26	black	black	ADJ
cinej-764	72	27	death	death	NOUN
cinej-764	72	28	christopher	christopher	PROPN
cinej-764	72	29	smith	smith	PROPN
cinej-764	72	30	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-764	73	1	0.38	0.38	NUM
cinej-764	73	2	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	73	3	6.3	6.3	NUM
cinej-764	73	4	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	73	5	tt1181791	tt1181791	PROPN
cinej-764	73	6	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	73	7	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	73	8	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	73	9	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	73	10	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	73	11	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	73	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	73	13	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	73	14	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	73	15	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	73	16	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	73	17	a	a	DET
cinej-764	73	18	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	73	19	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	73	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	73	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	73	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	73	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	73	24	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	73	25	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	73	26	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	73	27	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	73	28	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	73	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	73	30	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	73	31	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	73	32	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	73	33	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	73	34	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	73	35	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	73	36	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	73	37	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	73	38	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	73	39	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	73	40	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	73	41	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	73	42	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	73	43	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	73	44	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	73	45	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	73	46	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	73	47	670	670	NUM
cinej-764	73	48	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	73	49	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	73	50	steven	steven	PROPN
cinej-764	73	51	soderbergh	soderbergh	PROPN
cinej-764	73	52	2011	2011	NUM
cinej-764	74	1	136.51	136.51	NUM
cinej-764	74	2	m	m	NOUN
cinej-764	74	3	7.1	7.1	NUM
cinej-764	74	4	6.8	6.8	NUM
cinej-764	74	5	tt1598778	tt1598778	PROPN
cinej-764	74	6	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	74	7	love	love	PROPN
cinej-764	74	8	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	74	9	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	74	10	chang	chang	PROPN
cinej-764	74	11	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	74	12	wei	wei	PROPN
cinej-764	74	13	gu	gu	PROPN
cinej-764	74	14	2011	2011	NUM
cinej-764	74	15	0.15	0.15	NUM
cinej-764	74	16	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	74	17	7.4	7.4	NUM
cinej-764	74	18	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	74	19	tt1664704	tt1664704	NOUN
cinej-764	74	20	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	74	21	dallas	dallas	PROPN
cinej-764	74	22	buyers	buyer	NOUN
cinej-764	74	23	club	club	PROPN
cinej-764	74	24	jean	jean	PROPN
cinej-764	74	25	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	74	26	marc	marc	PROPN
cinej-764	74	27	vallee	vallee	PROPN
cinej-764	74	28	2013	2013	NUM
cinej-764	75	1	55.20	55.20	NUM
cinej-764	75	2	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	75	3	8.8	8.8	NUM
cinej-764	75	4	7.9	7.9	NUM
cinej-764	75	5	tt0790636	tt0790636	PROPN
cinej-764	75	6	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	75	7	fall	fall	NOUN
cinej-764	75	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	75	9	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	75	10	jing	jing	PROPN
cinej-764	75	11	wang	wang	PROPN
cinej-764	75	12	2013	2013	NUM
cinej-764	75	13	0.46	0.46	NUM
cinej-764	75	14	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	75	15	8.2	8.2	NUM
cinej-764	75	16	7.2	7.2	NUM
cinej-764	75	17	tt3336934	tt3336934	PROPN
cinej-764	75	18	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	75	19	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	75	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	75	21	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	75	22	sung	sung	PROPN
cinej-764	75	23	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	75	24	su	su	PROPN
cinej-764	75	25	kim	kim	PROPN
cinej-764	75	26	2013	2013	NUM
cinej-764	75	27	19.77	19.77	NUM
cinej-764	75	28	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	75	29	7.8	7.8	NUM
cinej-764	75	30	6.6	6.6	NUM
cinej-764	75	31	tt2351310	tt2351310	NOUN
cinej-764	75	32	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	75	33	variation	variation	NOUN
cinej-764	75	34	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	75	35	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	75	36	hai	hai	PROPN
cinej-764	75	37	zhong	zhong	PROPN
cinej-764	75	38	2014	2014	NUM
cinej-764	75	39	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	40	2.6	2.6	NUM
cinej-764	75	41	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	42	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	75	43	hidden	hide	VERB
cinej-764	75	44	matt	matt	PROPN
cinej-764	75	45	duffer/	duffer/	PROPN
cinej-764	75	46	ross	ross	PROPN
cinej-764	75	47	duffer	duffer	PROPN
cinej-764	75	48	2015	2015	NUM
cinej-764	75	49	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	50	6.8	6.8	NUM
cinej-764	75	51	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	75	52	tt2131532	tt2131532	PROPN
cinej-764	75	53	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	75	54	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	75	55	train	train	PROPN
cinej-764	75	56	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	75	57	busan	busan	PROPN
cinej-764	75	58	sang	sang	PROPN
cinej-764	75	59	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	75	60	ho	ho	PROPN
cinej-764	75	61	yeon	yeon	PROPN
cinej-764	75	62	2016	2016	NUM
cinej-764	75	63	92.76	92.76	NUM
cinej-764	75	64	m	m	NOUN
cinej-764	75	65	8.6	8.6	NUM
cinej-764	75	66	7.6	7.6	NUM
cinej-764	75	67	tt5700672	tt5700672	VERB
cinej-764	75	68	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	75	69	viral	viral	ADJ
cinej-764	75	70	henry	henry	PROPN
cinej-764	75	71	joost/	joost/	PROPN
cinej-764	75	72	ariel	ariel	PROPN
cinej-764	75	73	schulman	schulman	PROPN
cinej-764	75	74	2016	2016	NUM
cinej-764	75	75	0.55	0.55	NUM
cinej-764	75	76	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	75	77	4.8	4.8	NUM
cinej-764	75	78	5.5	5.5	NUM
cinej-764	75	79	tt2597892	tt2597892	NOUN
cinej-764	75	80	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	75	81	sang	sing	VERB
cinej-764	75	82	shi	shi	PROPN
cinej-764	75	83	zhi	zhi	PROPN
cinej-764	75	84	mu	mu	PROPN
cinej-764	75	85	han	han	PROPN
cinej-764	75	86	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	75	87	wen	wen	PROPN
cinej-764	75	88	zhang	zhang	PROPN
cinej-764	75	89	2016	2016	NUM
cinej-764	75	90	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	91	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	92	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	93	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	75	94	patient	patient	ADJ
cinej-764	75	95	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	75	96	stefan	stefan	PROPN
cinej-764	75	97	ruzowitzky	ruzowitzky	PROPN
cinej-764	75	98	2018	2018	NUM
cinej-764	75	99	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	100	4.7	4.7	NUM
cinej-764	75	101	4.6	4.6	NUM
cinej-764	75	102	tt3458254	tt3458254	NOUN
cinej-764	75	103	uk	uk	PROPN
cinej-764	75	104	the	the	DET
cinej-764	75	105	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	75	106	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	75	107	killed	kill	VERB
cinej-764	75	108	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	75	109	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	75	110	andrew	andrew	PROPN
cinej-764	75	111	thompson	thompson	PROPN
cinej-764	75	112	2018	2018	NUM
cinej-764	75	113	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	114	8.2	8.2	NUM
cinej-764	75	115	7.1	7.1	NUM
cinej-764	75	116	tt9070904	tt9070904	VERB
cinej-764	75	117	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	75	118	the	the	DET
cinej-764	75	119	revenge	revenge	NOUN
cinej-764	75	120	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	75	121	plant	plant	NOUN
cinej-764	75	122	huang	huang	PROPN
cinej-764	75	123	huang	huang	PROPN
cinej-764	75	124	2018	2018	PROPN
cinej-764	75	125	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	126	5.2	5.2	NUM
cinej-764	75	127	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	75	128	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	75	129	zui	zui	PROPN
cinej-764	76	1	mei	mei	PROPN
cinej-764	76	2	ni	ni	PROPN
cinej-764	76	3	xing	xing	PROPN
cinej-764	76	4	yu	yu	PROPN
cinej-764	76	5	-	-	PROPN
cinej-764	76	6	lin	lin	PROPN
cinej-764	76	7	fan	fan	PROPN
cinej-764	76	8	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	76	9	bo	bo	PROPN
cinej-764	76	10	xing	xing	PROPN
cinej-764	76	11	/shuhua	/shuhua	PUNCT
cinej-764	76	12	hu	hu	PROPN
cinej-764	76	13	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	76	14	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	76	15	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	76	16	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	76	17	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	76	18	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	76	19	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	76	20	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-764	76	21	to	to	PART
cinej-764	76	22	prevent	prevent	VERB
cinej-764	76	23	an	an	DET
cinej-764	76	24	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	76	25	doug	doug	PROPN
cinej-764	76	26	shultz	shultz	PROPN
cinej-764	76	27	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	76	28	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	76	29	7.8	7.8	NUM
cinej-764	76	30	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	76	31	tt11497904	tt11497904	VERB
cinej-764	76	32	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	76	33	a	a	DET
cinej-764	76	34	record	record	NOUN
cinej-764	76	35	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	76	36	80	80	NUM
cinej-764	76	37	days	day	NOUN
cinej-764	76	38	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	76	39	jinyintan	jinyintan	PROPN
cinej-764	76	40	hospital	hospital	PROPN
cinej-764	76	41	yan	yan	PROPN
cinej-764	77	1	nie/	nie/	PROPN
cinej-764	77	2	yi	yi	PROPN
cinej-764	77	3	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	77	4	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	77	5	song/	song/	NUM
cinej-764	77	6	hai	hai	PROPN
cinej-764	77	7	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	77	8	yan	yan	PROPN
cinej-764	77	9	tan	tan	PROPN
cinej-764	77	10	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	11	qin	qin	PROPN
cinej-764	77	12	wu	wu	PROPN
cinej-764	77	13	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	77	14	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	15	8.9	8.9	NUM
cinej-764	77	16	6.4	6.4	NUM
cinej-764	77	17	tt13801136	tt13801136	NOUN
cinej-764	77	18	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	77	19	dong	dong	PROPN
cinej-764	77	20	qu	qu	PROPN
cinej-764	77	21	chun	chun	PROPN
cinej-764	77	22	gui	gui	PROPN
cinej-764	77	23	cheng	cheng	PROPN
cinej-764	77	24	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	77	25	ye	ye	PROPN
cinej-764	77	26	kang	kang	PROPN
cinej-764	77	27	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	77	28	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	29	7.6	7.6	NUM
cinej-764	77	30	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	31	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	77	32	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	77	33	matters	matter	VERB
cinej-764	77	34	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	77	35	covid	covid	VERB
cinej-764	77	36	special	special	PROPN
cinej-764	77	37	shi	shi	PROPN
cinej-764	77	38	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	77	39	guang	guang	PROPN
cinej-764	77	40	fan	fan	PROPN
cinej-764	77	41	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	77	42	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	43	9.3	9.3	NUM
cinej-764	77	44	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	45	tt16492748	tt16492748	PROPN
cinej-764	77	46	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	77	47	chinese	chinese	PROPN
cinej-764	77	48	doctors	doctors	PROPN
cinej-764	77	49	andrew	andrew	PROPN
cinej-764	77	50	lau	lau	PROPN
cinej-764	77	51	2021	2021	NUM
cinej-764	77	52	197.1	197.1	NUM
cinej-764	77	53	m	m	NOUN
cinej-764	77	54	6.9	6.9	NUM
cinej-764	77	55	4.7	4.7	NUM
cinej-764	77	56	tt13696296	tt13696296	NOUN
cinej-764	77	57	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	77	58	days	day	NOUN
cinej-764	77	59	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	77	60	nights	night	NOUN
cinej-764	77	61	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	77	62	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	77	63	jing	jing	PROPN
cinej-764	77	64	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	77	65	lin	lin	PROPN
cinej-764	77	66	cao	cao	PROPN
cinej-764	77	67	2021	2021	NUM
cinej-764	77	68	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	69	7.5	7.5	NUM
cinej-764	77	70	5.9	5.9	NUM
cinej-764	77	71	tt13788574	tt13788574	NOUN
cinej-764	77	72	china	china	NOUN
cinej-764	77	73	the	the	DET
cinej-764	77	74	uprise	uprise	PROPN
cinej-764	77	75	le	le	X
cinej-764	77	76	yang	yang	PROPN
cinej-764	77	77	2023	2023	NUM
cinej-764	77	78	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	79	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	80	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	77	81	table	table	NOUN
cinej-764	77	82	1	1	NUM
cinej-764	77	83	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	77	84	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	77	85	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	77	86	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	77	87	selected	select	VERB
cinej-764	77	88	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	77	89	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	77	90	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	77	91	this	this	DET
cinej-764	77	92	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	77	93	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	78	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	78	3	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	78	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	78	5	this	this	DET
cinej-764	78	6	table	table	NOUN
cinej-764	78	7	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	78	8	sorted	sort	VERB
cinej-764	78	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	78	10	chronological	chronological	ADJ
cinej-764	78	11	order	order	NOUN
cinej-764	78	12	without	without	ADP
cinej-764	78	13	considering	consider	VERB
cinej-764	78	14	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	78	15	factors	factor	NOUN
cinej-764	78	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	79	1	‘	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	79	2	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	79	3	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	79	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
cinej-764	79	5	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	79	6	related	related	ADJ
cinej-764	79	7	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	79	8	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	79	9	missing	miss	VERB
cinej-764	79	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	79	11	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	80	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	80	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	80	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	80	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	80	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	80	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	80	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	80	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	80	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	80	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	80	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	80	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	80	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	80	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	80	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	80	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	80	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	80	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	80	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	80	28	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	80	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	80	30	671	671	NUM
cinej-764	80	31	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	80	32	a	a	DET
cinej-764	80	33	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
cinej-764	80	34	point	point	NOUN
cinej-764	80	35	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	80	36	view	view	NOUN
cinej-764	80	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	38	the	the	DET
cinej-764	80	39	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	80	40	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	80	41	table	table	NOUN
cinej-764	80	42	1	1	NUM
cinej-764	80	43	belong	belong	VERB
cinej-764	80	44	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	80	45	three	three	NUM
cinej-764	80	46	main	main	ADJ
cinej-764	80	47	genres	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	80	48	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	49	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	80	50	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	51	documentary	documentary	NOUN
cinej-764	80	52	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	80	53	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	80	54	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	80	55	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	81	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	81	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	81	3	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	81	4	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	81	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	81	6	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	81	7	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	81	8	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	81	10	most	most	ADJ
cinej-764	81	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	81	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	81	13	content	content	NOUN
cinej-764	81	14	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	81	15	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	81	16	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	81	17	history	history	NOUN
cinej-764	81	18	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	81	19	reality	reality	NOUN
cinej-764	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	81	21	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	81	22	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	81	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	81	24	german	german	ADJ
cinej-764	81	25	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	81	26	pest	pest	NOUN
cinej-764	81	27	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	81	28	florenz	florenz	NOUN
cinej-764	81	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	81	30	1919	1919	NUM
cinej-764	81	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	81	32	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	81	33	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	81	34	otto	otto	PROPN
cinej-764	81	35	rippert	rippert	PROPN
cinej-764	81	36	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	81	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	81	38	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	81	39	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	81	40	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	81	41	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	81	42	edgar	edgar	PROPN
cinej-764	81	43	allan	allan	PROPN
cinej-764	81	44	poe	poe	PROPN
cinej-764	81	45	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	81	46	king	king	NOUN
cinej-764	81	47	pest	pest	NOUN
cinej-764	81	48	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	81	49	refers	refer	VERB
cinej-764	81	50	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	81	51	the	the	DET
cinej-764	81	52	historical	historical	ADJ
cinej-764	81	53	event	event	NOUN
cinej-764	81	54	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	81	55	the	the	DET
cinej-764	81	56	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	81	57	striking	strike	VERB
cinej-764	81	58	florence	florence	NOUN
cinej-764	81	59	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	81	60	the	the	DET
cinej-764	81	61	middle	middle	ADJ
cinej-764	81	62	ages	age	NOUN
cinej-764	81	63	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	82	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	82	2	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	82	3	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	82	4	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	82	5	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	82	6	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	82	7	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	82	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	82	9	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	82	10	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	82	11	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	82	12	events	event	NOUN
cinej-764	82	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	82	14	1989	1989	NUM
cinej-764	82	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	82	16	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	82	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	82	18	ebola	ebola	PROPN
cinej-764	82	19	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	82	20	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	82	21	brought	bring	VERB
cinej-764	82	22	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	82	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	82	24	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	82	25	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	82	26	imported	import	VERB
cinej-764	82	27	animals	animal	NOUN
cinej-764	82	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	82	29	almost	almost	ADV
cinej-764	82	30	caused	cause	VERB
cinej-764	82	31	a	a	DET
cinej-764	82	32	major	major	ADJ
cinej-764	82	33	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	82	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	83	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	83	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-764	83	3	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	83	4	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	83	5	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	83	6	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	83	7	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	83	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	83	9	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	83	10	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	83	11	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	83	12	bird	bird	NOUN
cinej-764	83	13	flu	flu	PROPN
cinej-764	83	14	outbreak	outbreak	PROPN
cinej-764	83	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	84	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	84	2	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	84	3	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	84	4	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	84	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	84	6	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	84	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	84	8	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	84	9	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	84	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	84	11	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	84	12	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	84	13	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	84	14	events	event	NOUN
cinej-764	84	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	84	16	sars	sar	NOUN
cinej-764	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	84	18	bird	bird	NOUN
cinej-764	84	19	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	84	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	85	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	85	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	85	3	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	85	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	85	5	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	85	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	85	7	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	85	8	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	85	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	85	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	85	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	85	12	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	85	13	2019	2019	NUM
cinej-764	85	14	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	85	15	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	85	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	86	1	most	most	ADJ
cinej-764	86	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	86	3	these	these	DET
cinej-764	86	4	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	86	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	86	6	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	86	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
cinej-764	86	8	a	a	DET
cinej-764	86	9	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	86	10	approach	approach	NOUN
cinej-764	86	11	to	to	PART
cinej-764	86	12	recount	recount	VERB
cinej-764	86	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	86	14	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
cinej-764	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	86	16	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
cinej-764	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	86	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	86	19	eventual	eventual	ADJ
cinej-764	86	20	containment	containment	NOUN
cinej-764	86	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	86	22	acute	acute	ADJ
cinej-764	86	23	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	86	24	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	86	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	86	26	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	86	27	origin	origin	NOUN
cinej-764	86	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	87	1	taking	take	VERB
cinej-764	87	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	87	3	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	87	4	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	87	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	87	6	core	core	NOUN
cinej-764	87	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	87	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	87	9	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	87	11	designing	design	VERB
cinej-764	87	12	character	character	NOUN
cinej-764	87	13	relationships	relationship	NOUN
cinej-764	87	14	around	around	ADP
cinej-764	87	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	87	16	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	87	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	87	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	87	19	adopting	adopt	VERB
cinej-764	87	20	a	a	DET
cinej-764	87	21	twoor	twoor	NOUN
cinej-764	87	22	multi	multi	ADJ
cinej-764	87	23	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	87	24	stranded	strand	VERB
cinej-764	87	25	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
cinej-764	87	26	approach	approach	NOUN
cinej-764	87	27	to	to	PART
cinej-764	87	28	advance	advance	VERB
cinej-764	87	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	87	30	plot	plot	NOUN
cinej-764	87	31	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	87	32	the	the	DET
cinej-764	87	33	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cinej-764	87	34	forms	form	NOUN
cinej-764	87	35	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	87	36	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	87	37	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
cinej-764	87	38	structure	structure	NOUN
cinej-764	87	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	88	1	these	these	DET
cinej-764	88	2	types	type	NOUN
cinej-764	88	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	88	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	88	5	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	88	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	88	7	first	first	ADJ
cinej-764	88	8	choice	choice	NOUN
cinej-764	88	9	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	88	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	88	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	88	12	this	this	DET
cinej-764	88	13	paper	paper	NOUN
cinej-764	88	14	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	89	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	89	3	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	89	4	love	love	NOUN
cinej-764	89	5	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	89	6	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	89	7	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	8	2011	2011	NUM
cinej-764	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	10	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	89	11	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	89	12	chang	chang	PROPN
cinej-764	89	13	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	14	wei	wei	PROPN
cinej-764	89	15	gu	gu	PROPN
cinej-764	89	16	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	89	19	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	89	20	film	film	PROPN
cinej-764	89	21	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
cinej-764	89	22	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	23	1993	1993	NUM
cinej-764	89	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	25	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	89	26	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	89	27	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
cinej-764	89	28	demme	demme	PROPN
cinej-764	89	29	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	89	32	the	the	DET
cinej-764	89	33	co	co	NOUN
cinej-764	89	34	-	-	NOUN
cinej-764	89	35	production	production	NOUN
cinej-764	89	36	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	89	37	the	the	DET
cinej-764	89	38	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	89	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	40	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	89	41	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	42	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	89	43	canada	canada	PROPN
cinej-764	89	44	the	the	DET
cinej-764	89	45	painted	paint	VERB
cinej-764	89	46	veil	veil	NOUN
cinej-764	89	47	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	48	2006	2006	NUM
cinej-764	89	49	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	50	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	89	51	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	89	52	john	john	PROPN
cinej-764	89	53	curran	curran	PROPN
cinej-764	89	54	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	89	55	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	89	56	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	89	57	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	89	58	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	89	59	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	89	60	the	the	DET
cinej-764	89	61	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
cinej-764	89	62	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	89	63	the	the	DET
cinej-764	89	64	story	story	NOUN
cinej-764	89	65	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	1	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	90	2	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	90	3	focus	focus	VERB
cinej-764	90	4	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	90	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	90	6	emotional	emotional	ADJ
cinej-764	90	7	lives	life	NOUN
cinej-764	90	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	90	9	individual	individual	ADJ
cinej-764	90	10	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	90	11	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	90	12	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	90	13	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	14	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	90	15	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	90	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	90	17	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	90	18	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	90	19	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	90	20	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	21	a	a	DET
cinej-764	90	22	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	90	23	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	90	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	90	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	90	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	90	27	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	90	28	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	90	29	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	90	30	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	90	31	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	90	32	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	90	33	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	34	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	90	35	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	36	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	90	37	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	90	38	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	90	39	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	90	40	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	90	41	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	42	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	90	43	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	44	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	90	45	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	90	46	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	90	47	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	90	48	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	90	49	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	90	50	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	90	51	672	672	NUM
cinej-764	90	52	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	90	53	after	after	ADP
cinej-764	90	54	contracting	contract	VERB
cinej-764	90	55	the	the	DET
cinej-764	90	56	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	90	57	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	58	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	90	59	experiences	experience	NOUN
cinej-764	90	60	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	61	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	90	62	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	90	63	struggle	struggle	NOUN
cinej-764	90	64	against	against	ADP
cinej-764	90	65	the	the	DET
cinej-764	90	66	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cinej-764	90	67	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	90	68	injustice	injustice	NOUN
cinej-764	90	69	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	90	70	suffered	suffer	VERB
cinej-764	90	71	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	90	72	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	90	73	represents	represent	VERB
cinej-764	90	74	a	a	DET
cinej-764	90	75	normative	normative	ADJ
cinej-764	90	76	deviation	deviation	NOUN
cinej-764	90	77	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	90	78	the	the	DET
cinej-764	90	79	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	90	80	form	form	NOUN
cinej-764	90	81	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	90	82	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	90	83	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	91	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	91	2	documentary	documentary	NOUN
cinej-764	91	3	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	91	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	91	5	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	91	6	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	91	7	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	91	8	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	91	9	a	a	DET
cinej-764	91	10	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
cinej-764	91	11	form	form	NOUN
cinej-764	91	12	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	91	13	focuses	focus	VERB
cinej-764	91	14	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	91	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	91	16	factual	factual	ADJ
cinej-764	91	17	recording	recording	NOUN
cinej-764	91	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	91	19	historical	historical	ADJ
cinej-764	91	20	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	91	21	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	91	22	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	91	23	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	91	24	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	91	25	events	event	NOUN
cinej-764	91	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	92	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	92	5	british	british	ADJ
cinej-764	92	6	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	92	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	92	8	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	92	9	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	92	10	killed	kill	VERB
cinej-764	92	11	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	92	12	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	92	13	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	14	2018	2018	NUM
cinej-764	92	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	16	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	92	17	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	92	18	andrew	andrew	PROPN
cinej-764	92	19	thompson	thompson	PROPN
cinej-764	92	20	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	92	23	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	92	24	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	92	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	92	26	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	92	27	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
cinej-764	92	28	woman	woman	NOUN
cinej-764	92	29	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	92	30	america	america	PROPN
cinej-764	92	31	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	32	2004	2004	NUM
cinej-764	92	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	34	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	92	35	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	92	36	nancy	nancy	PROPN
cinej-764	92	37	porter	porter	PROPN
cinej-764	92	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	40	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	92	41	the	the	DET
cinej-764	92	42	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	92	43	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	92	44	days	day	NOUN
cinej-764	92	45	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	92	46	nights	night	NOUN
cinej-764	92	47	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	92	48	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	92	49	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	50	2021	2021	NUM
cinej-764	92	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	52	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	92	53	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	92	54	jin	jin	PROPN
cinej-764	92	55	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	56	ling	ling	PROPN
cinej-764	92	57	cao	cao	PROPN
cinej-764	92	58	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	92	59	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	92	60	documentaries	documentary	NOUN
cinej-764	92	61	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	92	62	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	92	63	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	93	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	93	2	two	two	NUM
cinej-764	93	3	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	93	4	forms	form	NOUN
cinej-764	93	5	involved	involve	VERB
cinej-764	93	6	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	93	7	factual	factual	ADJ
cinej-764	93	8	recording	recording	NOUN
cinej-764	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	93	10	acting	acting	NOUN
cinej-764	93	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	94	1	factual	factual	ADJ
cinej-764	94	2	recording	recording	NOUN
cinej-764	94	3	refers	refer	VERB
cinej-764	94	4	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	94	5	filming	film	VERB
cinej-764	94	6	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	94	7	location	location	NOUN
cinej-764	94	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	94	9	using	use	VERB
cinej-764	94	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	94	11	camera	camera	NOUN
cinej-764	94	12	to	to	PART
cinej-764	94	13	record	record	VERB
cinej-764	94	14	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	94	15	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	94	16	happening	happen	VERB
cinej-764	94	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	94	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	94	19	then	then	ADV
cinej-764	94	20	creating	create	VERB
cinej-764	94	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	94	22	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	94	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	94	24	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	94	25	structure	structure	NOUN
cinej-764	94	26	through	through	ADP
cinej-764	94	27	editing	editing	NOUN
cinej-764	94	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	94	29	combining	combine	VERB
cinej-764	94	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	94	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	94	32	reconstructing	reconstruct	VERB
cinej-764	94	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	94	34	according	accord	VERB
cinej-764	94	35	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	94	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	94	37	intention	intention	NOUN
cinej-764	94	38	to	to	PART
cinej-764	94	39	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	94	40	expressed	express	VERB
cinej-764	94	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	95	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cinej-764	95	2	a	a	DET
cinej-764	95	3	live	live	ADJ
cinej-764	95	4	recording	recording	NOUN
cinej-764	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	95	6	acting	act	VERB
cinej-764	95	7	refers	refer	VERB
cinej-764	95	8	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	95	9	re	re	VERB
cinej-764	95	10	-	-	NOUN
cinej-764	95	11	enactments	enactment	NOUN
cinej-764	95	12	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	95	13	actors	actor	NOUN
cinej-764	95	14	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	95	15	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	95	16	actual	actual	ADJ
cinej-764	95	17	events	event	NOUN
cinej-764	95	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	95	19	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	95	20	a	a	DET
cinej-764	95	21	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	95	22	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cinej-764	95	23	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	95	24	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	95	25	facts	fact	NOUN
cinej-764	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	96	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	96	2	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	96	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	96	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	96	5	both	both	DET
cinej-764	96	6	forms	form	NOUN
cinej-764	96	7	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	96	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
cinej-764	96	9	worthy	worthy	ADJ
cinej-764	96	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	96	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	96	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	97	1	relatively	relatively	ADV
cinej-764	97	2	few	few	ADJ
cinej-764	97	3	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	97	4	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	97	5	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	97	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	97	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	97	8	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	97	9	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	97	10	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	97	11	produced	produce	VERB
cinej-764	97	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	97	13	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	97	14	compared	compare	VERB
cinej-764	97	15	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	97	16	europe	europe	PROPN
cinej-764	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	97	18	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	97	20	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	97	21	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	97	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	97	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	97	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	97	25	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	97	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	98	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	98	2	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	98	3	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	98	4	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	98	5	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	98	6	divided	divide	VERB
cinej-764	98	7	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	98	8	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	98	9	fiction	fiction	NOUN
cinej-764	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	98	11	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	98	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	1	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	99	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	99	3	one	one	NUM
cinej-764	99	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cinej-764	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	6	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	99	7	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	99	8	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	99	9	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	99	10	a	a	DET
cinej-764	99	11	sci	sci	PROPN
cinej-764	99	12	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	13	fi	fi	NOUN
cinej-764	99	14	style	style	NOUN
cinej-764	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	16	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	99	17	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	99	18	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	99	19	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	99	20	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	99	21	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	22	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	99	23	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	99	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	25	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	99	26	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	99	27	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	99	28	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	99	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	30	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	99	31	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	32	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	99	33	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	99	34	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	99	35	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	99	36	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	99	37	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	38	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	99	39	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	40	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	99	41	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	99	42	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	99	43	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	99	44	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	99	45	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	99	46	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	99	47	673	673	NUM
cinej-764	99	48	the	the	DET
cinej-764	99	49	revenge	revenge	NOUN
cinej-764	99	50	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	99	51	plant	plant	NOUN
cinej-764	99	52	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	53	2018	2018	NUM
cinej-764	99	54	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	55	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	99	56	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	99	57	huang	huang	PROPN
cinej-764	99	58	huang	huang	PROPN
cinej-764	99	59	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	60	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	61	the	the	DET
cinej-764	99	62	andromeda	andromeda	NOUN
cinej-764	99	63	strain	strain	NOUN
cinej-764	99	64	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	65	2008	2008	NUM
cinej-764	99	66	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	67	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	99	68	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	99	69	mikael	mikael	PROPN
cinej-764	99	70	salomon	salomon	PROPN
cinej-764	99	71	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	72	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	73	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	99	74	the	the	DET
cinej-764	99	75	happening	happen	VERB
cinej-764	99	76	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	77	2008	2008	NUM
cinej-764	99	78	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	79	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	99	80	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	99	81	m.	m.	PROPN
cinej-764	99	82	night	night	PROPN
cinej-764	99	83	shyamalan	shyamalan	PROPN
cinej-764	99	84	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	85	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	86	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	99	87	fantasies	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	99	88	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	99	89	ecology	ecology	NOUN
cinej-764	99	90	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	91	biomedicine	biomedicine	NOUN
cinej-764	99	92	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	93	biochemical	biochemical	ADJ
cinej-764	99	94	weapons	weapon	NOUN
cinej-764	99	95	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	99	96	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	99	97	the	the	DET
cinej-764	99	98	exploration	exploration	NOUN
cinej-764	99	99	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	99	100	extra	extra	ADJ
cinej-764	99	101	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	99	102	terrestrial	terrestrial	ADJ
cinej-764	99	103	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	99	104	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	99	105	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	99	106	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cinej-764	99	107	theories	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	99	108	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	100	1	most	most	ADJ
cinej-764	100	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	100	3	them	they	PRON
cinej-764	100	4	feature	feature	VERB
cinej-764	100	5	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	100	7	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cinej-764	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	100	9	professionals	professional	NOUN
cinej-764	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	100	11	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	100	12	technicians	technician	NOUN
cinej-764	100	13	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	100	14	protagonists	protagonist	NOUN
cinej-764	100	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	100	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	100	17	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	100	18	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	100	19	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	100	20	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	100	21	mainly	mainly	ADV
cinej-764	100	22	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	100	23	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	100	24	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-764	100	25	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	100	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	100	27	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	100	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	100	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	100	30	critique	critique	NOUN
cinej-764	100	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	100	32	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	100	33	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	100	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	1	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	101	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	101	3	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	101	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cinej-764	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	6	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	101	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	101	8	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	101	9	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	101	10	mainly	mainly	ADV
cinej-764	101	11	combine	combine	VERB
cinej-764	101	12	thriller	thriller	NOUN
cinej-764	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	101	14	horror	horror	NOUN
cinej-764	101	15	genres	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	101	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	101	17	involve	involve	VERB
cinej-764	101	18	zombies	zombie	NOUN
cinej-764	101	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	20	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	101	21	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	101	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	101	23	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	101	24	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	101	25	night	night	NOUN
cinej-764	101	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	101	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	101	28	living	live	VERB
cinej-764	101	29	dead	dead	ADJ
cinej-764	101	30	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	31	1968	1968	NUM
cinej-764	101	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	33	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	34	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	35	george	george	PROPN
cinej-764	101	36	a.	a.	PROPN
cinej-764	101	37	romero	romero	PROPN
cinej-764	101	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	40	the	the	DET
cinej-764	101	41	crazies	crazy	NOUN
cinej-764	101	42	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	43	1973	1973	NUM
cinej-764	101	44	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	45	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	46	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	47	george	george	PROPN
cinej-764	101	48	a.	a.	PROPN
cinej-764	101	49	romero	romero	PROPN
cinej-764	101	50	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	52	resident	resident	NOUN
cinej-764	101	53	evil	evil	NOUN
cinej-764	101	54	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	55	2002	2002	NUM
cinej-764	101	56	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	57	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	58	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	59	paul	paul	PROPN
cinej-764	101	60	w.	w.	PROPN
cinej-764	101	61	s.	s.	PROPN
cinej-764	101	62	anderson	anderson	PROPN
cinej-764	101	63	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	64	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	65	doomsday	doomsday	NOUN
cinej-764	101	66	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	67	2008	2008	NUM
cinej-764	101	68	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	69	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	70	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	71	neil	neil	PROPN
cinej-764	101	72	marshall	marshall	PROPN
cinej-764	101	73	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	74	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	75	zombieland	zombieland	X
cinej-764	101	76	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	77	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-764	101	78	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	79	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	80	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	81	ruben	ruben	PROPN
cinej-764	101	82	fleischer	fleischer	PROPN
cinej-764	101	83	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	84	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	85	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cinej-764	101	86	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	87	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-764	101	88	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	89	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	90	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	91	alex	alex	PROPN
cinej-764	101	92	pastor	pastor	PROPN
cinej-764	101	93	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	101	94	david	david	PROPN
cinej-764	101	95	pastor	pastor	PROPN
cinej-764	101	96	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	97	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	98	patient	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	101	99	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	101	100	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	101	2018	2018	NUM
cinej-764	101	102	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	103	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	104	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	105	stefan	stefan	PROPN
cinej-764	101	106	ruzowitzky	ruzowitzky	PROPN
cinej-764	101	107	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	108	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	109	the	the	DET
cinej-764	101	110	british	british	ADJ
cinej-764	101	111	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	101	112	28	28	NUM
cinej-764	101	113	days	day	NOUN
cinej-764	101	114	later	later	ADV
cinej-764	101	115	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	116	2002	2002	NUM
cinej-764	101	117	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	118	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	119	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	120	danny	danny	PROPN
cinej-764	101	121	boyle	boyle	PROPN
cinej-764	101	122	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	123	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	124	the	the	DET
cinej-764	101	125	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	101	126	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	101	127	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	101	128	train	train	NOUN
cinej-764	101	129	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	101	130	busan	busan	PROPN
cinej-764	101	131	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	132	2016	2016	NUM
cinej-764	101	133	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	134	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	135	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	136	sang	sang	NOUN
cinej-764	101	137	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	138	ho	ho	PROPN
cinej-764	101	139	yeon	yeon	PROPN
cinej-764	101	140	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	141	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	142	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	101	143	the	the	DET
cinej-764	101	144	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	101	145	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	101	146	bio	bio	PROPN
cinej-764	101	147	zombie	zombie	PROPN
cinej-764	101	148	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	149	1998	1998	NUM
cinej-764	101	150	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	151	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	152	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	153	wilson	wilson	PROPN
cinej-764	101	154	yip	yip	PROPN
cinej-764	101	155	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	156	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	157	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	101	158	sang	sing	VERB
cinej-764	101	159	shi	shi	PROPN
cinej-764	101	160	zhi	zhi	PROPN
cinej-764	101	161	mu	mu	PROPN
cinej-764	101	162	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	163	2016	2016	NUM
cinej-764	101	164	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	165	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	101	166	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	101	167	han	han	PROPN
cinej-764	101	168	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	169	wen	wen	PROPN
cinej-764	101	170	zhang	zhang	PROPN
cinej-764	101	171	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	101	172	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	102	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	102	2	narrative	narrative	ADJ
cinej-764	102	3	focus	focus	NOUN
cinej-764	102	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	102	5	these	these	DET
cinej-764	102	6	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	102	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	102	8	not	not	PART
cinej-764	102	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	102	10	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	102	11	brought	bring	VERB
cinej-764	102	12	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	102	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	102	14	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	102	15	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	102	16	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	102	17	beings	being	NOUN
cinej-764	102	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	102	19	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	102	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	102	21	thrilling	thrilling	ADJ
cinej-764	102	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	102	23	horrifying	horrifying	ADJ
cinej-764	102	24	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	102	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	102	26	action	action	NOUN
cinej-764	102	27	scenes	scene	NOUN
cinej-764	102	28	caused	cause	VERB
cinej-764	102	29	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	102	30	the	the	DET
cinej-764	102	31	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	102	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	103	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	103	2	aim	aim	NOUN
cinej-764	103	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	103	4	to	to	PART
cinej-764	103	5	provide	provide	VERB
cinej-764	103	6	strong	strong	ADJ
cinej-764	103	7	sensory	sensory	ADJ
cinej-764	103	8	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
cinej-764	103	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	103	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	103	11	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	103	12	to	to	PART
cinej-764	103	13	achieve	achieve	VERB
cinej-764	103	14	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	103	15	intended	intend	VERB
cinej-764	103	16	commercial	commercial	ADJ
cinej-764	103	17	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cinej-764	103	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	104	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	104	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	104	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	104	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	104	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	104	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	104	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	104	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	104	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	104	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	104	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	104	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	104	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	104	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	104	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	104	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	104	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	104	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	104	22	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	104	23	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	104	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	25	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	104	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	27	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	104	28	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	104	29	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	104	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	104	31	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	104	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	33	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	104	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	104	36	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	104	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	104	38	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	104	39	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	104	40	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	104	41	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	104	42	674	674	NUM
cinej-764	104	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	104	44	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	104	45	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	46	documentary	documentary	NOUN
cinej-764	104	47	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	104	48	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	104	49	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	104	50	genres	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	104	51	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	104	52	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	104	53	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	104	54	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	104	55	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	104	56	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	104	57	developed	develop	VERB
cinej-764	104	58	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	104	59	own	own	ADJ
cinej-764	104	60	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
cinej-764	104	61	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	104	62	systems	system	NOUN
cinej-764	104	63	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	104	64	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	104	65	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	105	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	105	2	focus	focus	NOUN
cinej-764	105	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	105	4	this	this	DET
cinej-764	105	5	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	105	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	105	7	not	not	PART
cinej-764	105	8	to	to	PART
cinej-764	105	9	analyse	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	105	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	105	11	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	105	12	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	105	13	these	these	DET
cinej-764	105	14	three	three	NUM
cinej-764	105	15	genres	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	105	17	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	105	18	to	to	PART
cinej-764	105	19	assess	assess	VERB
cinej-764	105	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	105	21	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	105	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	105	23	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
cinej-764	105	24	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	105	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	105	26	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	105	28	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	105	29	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	105	30	common	common	ADJ
cinej-764	105	31	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	105	32	all	all	DET
cinej-764	105	33	types	type	NOUN
cinej-764	105	34	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	105	35	genres	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	105	36	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	105	37	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	105	38	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	105	39	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	105	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	105	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	105	42	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	105	43	to	to	PART
cinej-764	105	44	conduct	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	105	45	a	a	DET
cinej-764	105	46	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	105	47	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	105	48	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	105	49	the	the	DET
cinej-764	105	50	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	105	51	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	105	52	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	105	53	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	105	54	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	105	55	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	105	56	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	105	57	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	105	58	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	105	59	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	105	60	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	105	61	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	105	62	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	105	63	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	105	64	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	106	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	106	2	mythologies	mythology	NOUN
cinej-764	106	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	106	4	barthes	barthe	NOUN
cinej-764	106	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	106	6	1972	1972	NUM
cinej-764	106	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	106	8	presents	present	VERB
cinej-764	106	9	a	a	DET
cinej-764	106	10	three	three	NUM
cinej-764	106	11	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	106	12	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
cinej-764	106	13	framework	framework	NOUN
cinej-764	106	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	106	15	signifiers	signifier	NOUN
cinej-764	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	106	17	signified	signify	VERB
cinej-764	106	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	106	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	106	20	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	106	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	106	22	myth	myth	NOUN
cinej-764	106	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	107	1	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	107	2	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	107	3	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	107	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	107	6	reading	read	VERB
cinej-764	107	7	television	television	NOUN
cinej-764	107	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	107	9	fiske	fiske	PROPN
cinej-764	107	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	107	11	hartley	hartley	PROPN
cinej-764	107	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	107	13	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-764	107	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	107	15	propose	propose	VERB
cinej-764	107	16	three	three	NUM
cinej-764	107	17	orders	order	NOUN
cinej-764	107	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	107	19	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	107	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	107	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	107	22	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	107	23	representation	representation	NOUN
cinej-764	107	24	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	107	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	2	first	first	ADJ
cinej-764	108	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	108	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	5	self	self	NOUN
cinej-764	108	6	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	7	contained	contain	VERB
cinej-764	108	8	construct	construct	NOUN
cinej-764	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	11	second	second	ADJ
cinej-764	108	12	relates	relate	VERB
cinej-764	108	13	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	108	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	15	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	108	16	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	108	18	context	context	NOUN
cinej-764	108	19	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	108	20	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	108	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	22	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	108	23	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	108	24	embedded	embed	VERB
cinej-764	108	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	108	27	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	28	…	…	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	30	range	range	NOUN
cinej-764	108	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	108	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	108	33	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	108	34	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	108	35	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	108	36	generated	generate	VERB
cinej-764	108	37	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	108	38	this	this	DET
cinej-764	108	39	second	second	ADJ
cinej-764	108	40	order	order	NOUN
cinej-764	108	41	cohere	cohere	ADV
cinej-764	108	42	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	108	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	44	third	third	ADJ
cinej-764	108	45	order	order	NOUN
cinej-764	108	46	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	108	47	signification	signification	NOUN
cinej-764	108	48	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	108	49	a	a	DET
cinej-764	108	50	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
cinej-764	108	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	52	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	108	53	picture	picture	NOUN
cinej-764	108	54	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	108	55	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	56	world	world	NOUN
cinej-764	108	57	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	58	a	a	DET
cinej-764	108	59	coherent	coherent	ADJ
cinej-764	108	60	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	108	61	organized	organized	ADJ
cinej-764	108	62	view	view	NOUN
cinej-764	108	63	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	108	64	the	the	DET
cinej-764	108	65	reality	reality	NOUN
cinej-764	108	66	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	108	67	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	108	68	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	108	69	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	108	70	faced	face	VERB
cinej-764	108	71	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	72	p.	p.	NOUN
cinej-764	108	73	25	25	NUM
cinej-764	108	74	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	108	75	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	109	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	109	2	this	this	DET
cinej-764	109	3	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	109	5	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	109	6	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	109	7	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cinej-764	109	8	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	109	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	109	10	second	second	ADJ
cinej-764	109	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	109	12	third	third	ADJ
cinej-764	109	13	orders	order	NOUN
cinej-764	109	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	109	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	109	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	109	17	cinematic	cinematic	ADJ
cinej-764	109	18	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	109	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	110	1	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	110	2	first	first	ADV
cinej-764	110	3	discuss	discuss	VERB
cinej-764	110	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	110	5	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	110	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	110	7	derived	derived	ADJ
cinej-764	110	8	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	110	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	110	10	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	110	11	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	110	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	110	13	then	then	ADV
cinej-764	110	14	examine	examine	VERB
cinej-764	110	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	110	16	rich	rich	ADJ
cinej-764	110	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	110	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	110	19	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	110	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	110	22	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	110	23	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	110	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	110	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	110	26	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	110	27	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	110	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	110	29	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	110	30	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	110	31	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	110	32	formed	form	VERB
cinej-764	110	33	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	110	34	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	110	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	110	36	non	non	ADJ
cinej-764	110	37	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	110	38	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	110	39	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	110	40	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	110	41	integrated	integrate	VERB
cinej-764	110	42	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	111	1	table	table	NOUN
cinej-764	111	2	2	2	NUM
cinej-764	111	3	outlines	outline	VERB
cinej-764	111	4	our	our	PRON
cinej-764	111	5	framework	framework	NOUN
cinej-764	111	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	111	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	111	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	112	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	112	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	112	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	112	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	112	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	112	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	112	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	112	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	112	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	112	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	112	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	112	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	112	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	112	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	112	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	112	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	112	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	112	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	112	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	112	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	112	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	112	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	112	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	112	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	112	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	112	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	112	28	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	112	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	112	30	675	675	NUM
cinej-764	112	31	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	112	32	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	112	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	112	34	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	112	35	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	112	36	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	112	37	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	112	38	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	112	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	112	40	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	112	41	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	112	42	texts	text	NOUN
cinej-764	112	43	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	112	44	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	112	45	form	form	VERB
cinej-764	112	46	a	a	DET
cinej-764	112	47	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	112	48	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	112	49	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	112	50	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cinej-764	112	51	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	112	52	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	112	53	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	113	1	analysing	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	113	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	113	3	selected	select	VERB
cinej-764	113	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	113	5	reveals	reveal	VERB
cinej-764	113	6	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	113	7	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	113	8	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	113	9	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	113	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	113	11	primary	primary	ADJ
cinej-764	113	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	113	13	essential	essential	ADJ
cinej-764	113	14	features	feature	NOUN
cinej-764	113	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	113	16	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	113	17	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	113	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	114	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	114	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	114	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	114	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	114	5	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	114	6	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	114	7	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	114	9	these	these	DET
cinej-764	114	10	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	114	11	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	114	12	mainly	mainly	ADV
cinej-764	114	13	refer	refer	VERB
cinej-764	114	14	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	114	15	three	three	NUM
cinej-764	114	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-764	114	17	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	114	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	114	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	114	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	114	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	114	22	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	114	23	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	114	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	114	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	114	26	the	the	DET
cinej-764	114	27	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	114	28	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	114	29	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	114	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	115	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	115	2	same	same	ADJ
cinej-764	115	3	questions	question	NOUN
cinej-764	115	4	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	115	5	typically	typically	ADV
cinej-764	115	6	addressed	address	VERB
cinej-764	115	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	115	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	115	9	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	115	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	115	11	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	115	12	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	115	14	enabling	enable	VERB
cinej-764	115	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	115	16	encoding	encoding	NOUN
cinej-764	115	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	115	18	decoding	decoding	NOUN
cinej-764	115	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	115	20	these	these	DET
cinej-764	115	21	series	series	NOUN
cinej-764	115	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	115	23	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	115	24	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	115	25	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	115	26	kind	kind	NOUN
cinej-764	115	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	115	28	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	115	29	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	115	30	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	115	31	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
cinej-764	115	32	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-764	116	1	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-764	116	2	does	do	AUX
cinej-764	116	3	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	116	4	come	come	VERB
cinej-764	116	5	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	116	6	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-764	117	1	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-764	117	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	117	3	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	117	4	spread	spread	VERB
cinej-764	117	5	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-764	118	1	how	how	SCONJ
cinej-764	118	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	118	3	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	118	4	treated	treat	VERB
cinej-764	118	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	118	6	defeated	defeat	VERB
cinej-764	118	7	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-764	119	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	119	2	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	119	3	references	reference	NOUN
cinej-764	119	4	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	119	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	119	6	answers	answer	NOUN
cinej-764	119	7	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	119	8	these	these	DET
cinej-764	119	9	questions	question	NOUN
cinej-764	119	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	120	1	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	120	2	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	120	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	120	4	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	120	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	120	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	120	7	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	120	8	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	120	9	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	120	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	120	12	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	120	14	etiological	etiological	ADJ
cinej-764	120	15	pathology	pathology	NOUN
cinej-764	120	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	120	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	120	18	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	120	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	120	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	120	21	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	120	22	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	120	23	along	along	ADP
cinej-764	120	24	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	120	25	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	120	26	means	mean	NOUN
cinej-764	120	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	120	28	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cinej-764	120	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	120	30	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	120	31	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	120	32	effects	effect	NOUN
cinej-764	120	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	120	34	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	120	35	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	120	36	table	table	NOUN
cinej-764	120	37	2	2	NUM
cinej-764	120	38	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	120	39	framework	framework	NOUN
cinej-764	120	40	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	120	41	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	120	42	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	121	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	121	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	121	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	121	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	121	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	121	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	121	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	121	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	121	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	121	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	121	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	121	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	121	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	121	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	121	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	121	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	121	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	121	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	121	22	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	121	23	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	121	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	25	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	121	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	27	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	121	28	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	121	29	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	121	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	121	31	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	121	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	33	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	121	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	121	36	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	121	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	121	38	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	121	39	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	121	40	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	121	41	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	121	42	676	676	NUM
cinej-764	121	43	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	121	44	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	45	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	121	46	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	121	47	accompanied	accompany	VERB
cinej-764	121	48	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	121	49	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cinej-764	121	50	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	121	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	52	modes	mode	NOUN
cinej-764	121	53	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	121	54	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	121	55	encoding	encoding	NOUN
cinej-764	121	56	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	121	57	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	121	58	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	121	59	drawn	draw	VERB
cinej-764	121	60	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	121	61	the	the	DET
cinej-764	121	62	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	121	63	sciences	science	NOUN
cinej-764	121	64	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	122	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	122	2	most	most	ADJ
cinej-764	122	3	cases	case	NOUN
cinej-764	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	122	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	122	6	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	122	7	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	122	8	attention	attention	NOUN
cinej-764	122	9	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	122	10	initially	initially	ADV
cinej-764	122	11	attracted	attract	VERB
cinej-764	122	12	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	122	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	122	14	various	various	ADJ
cinej-764	122	15	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	122	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	122	17	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	122	18	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	122	20	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	122	21	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	122	22	more	more	ADV
cinej-764	122	23	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	122	24	less	less	ADV
cinej-764	122	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	122	26	same	same	ADJ
cinej-764	122	27	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	122	28	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	122	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	122	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	122	31	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	122	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	123	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	123	5	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	123	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	123	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	123	8	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	123	9	suffer	suffer	VERB
cinej-764	123	10	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	123	11	fever	fever	NOUN
cinej-764	123	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	13	coughing	coughing	NOUN
cinej-764	123	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	15	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
cinej-764	123	16	breathing	breathing	NOUN
cinej-764	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	18	nasal	nasal	PROPN
cinej-764	123	19	congestion	congestion	NOUN
cinej-764	123	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	21	sore	sore	ADJ
cinej-764	123	22	throat	throat	NOUN
cinej-764	123	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	24	muscle	muscle	NOUN
cinej-764	123	25	pain	pain	NOUN
cinej-764	123	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	27	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
cinej-764	123	28	pain	pain	NOUN
cinej-764	123	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	123	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	123	31	diarrhoea	diarrhoea	NOUN
cinej-764	123	32	after	after	ADP
cinej-764	123	33	being	be	AUX
cinej-764	123	34	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	123	35	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	123	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	123	37	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	123	38	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	123	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	124	1	those	those	PRON
cinej-764	124	2	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	124	3	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	124	4	present	present	ADJ
cinej-764	124	5	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	124	6	flushing	flush	VERB
cinej-764	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	124	8	muscle	muscle	NOUN
cinej-764	124	9	weakness	weakness	NOUN
cinej-764	124	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	124	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	124	12	yellow	yellow	ADJ
cinej-764	124	13	foaming	foaming	NOUN
cinej-764	124	14	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	124	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	124	16	mouth	mouth	NOUN
cinej-764	124	17	after	after	ADP
cinej-764	124	18	being	be	AUX
cinej-764	124	19	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	124	20	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	124	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	124	22	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	124	23	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	125	2	patient	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	125	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	125	4	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	125	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	6	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	125	7	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	125	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	125	9	motaba	motaba	PROPN
cinej-764	125	10	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	125	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	125	12	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	125	13	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	125	14	variants	variant	NOUN
cinej-764	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	16	presents	present	VERB
cinej-764	125	17	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	125	18	persistently	persistently	ADV
cinej-764	125	19	high	high	ADJ
cinej-764	125	20	fever	fever	NOUN
cinej-764	125	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	22	headache	headache	NOUN
cinej-764	125	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	24	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
cinej-764	125	25	pain	pain	NOUN
cinej-764	125	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	27	nausea	nausea	NOUN
cinej-764	125	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	29	vomiting	vomiting	NOUN
cinej-764	125	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	31	diarrhoea	diarrhoea	NOUN
cinej-764	125	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	125	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	125	34	haemorrhage	haemorrhage	NOUN
cinej-764	125	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	1	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	126	2	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	126	3	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	126	4	bubonic	bubonic	NOUN
cinej-764	126	5	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	126	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	126	7	black	black	ADJ
cinej-764	126	8	death	death	NOUN
cinej-764	126	9	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	10	2010	2010	NUM
cinej-764	126	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	12	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	126	13	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	126	14	christopher	christopher	PROPN
cinej-764	126	15	smith	smith	PROPN
cinej-764	126	16	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	17	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-764	126	18	chills	chill	NOUN
cinej-764	126	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	20	high	high	ADJ
cinej-764	126	21	fever	fever	NOUN
cinej-764	126	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	23	shortness	shortness	NOUN
cinej-764	126	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	126	25	breath	breath	NOUN
cinej-764	126	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	27	severe	severe	ADJ
cinej-764	126	28	coughing	coughing	NOUN
cinej-764	126	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	30	vomiting	vomiting	NOUN
cinej-764	126	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	32	diarrhoea	diarrhoea	NOUN
cinej-764	126	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	126	34	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	126	35	shock	shock	NOUN
cinej-764	126	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	127	1	these	these	DET
cinej-764	127	2	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	127	3	audible	audible	ADJ
cinej-764	127	4	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	127	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	127	6	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	127	7	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-764	127	8	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	127	9	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	127	10	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	127	11	signs	sign	NOUN
cinej-764	127	12	through	through	ADP
cinej-764	127	13	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	127	14	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	127	15	conduct	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	127	16	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	127	17	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
cinej-764	127	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	127	19	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	127	20	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	127	21	effective	effective	ADJ
cinej-764	127	22	audio	audio	ADJ
cinej-764	127	23	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	127	24	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-764	127	25	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-764	127	26	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	127	27	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	127	28	directors	director	NOUN
cinej-764	127	29	use	use	VERB
cinej-764	127	30	to	to	PART
cinej-764	127	31	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	127	32	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	127	33	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	127	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	128	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	128	2	terms	term	NOUN
cinej-764	128	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	128	4	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	128	5	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	128	7	these	these	DET
cinej-764	128	8	audio	audio	ADJ
cinej-764	128	9	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	128	10	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-764	128	11	elements	element	NOUN
cinej-764	128	12	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	128	13	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	128	14	resemblance	resemblance	ADJ
cinej-764	128	15	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	128	16	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	128	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	128	18	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	128	19	known	know	VERB
cinej-764	128	20	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	128	21	iconic	iconic	ADJ
cinej-764	128	22	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	128	23	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	128	24	indicator	indicator	NOUN
cinej-764	128	25	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	128	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	128	27	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	128	28	serve	serve	VERB
cinej-764	128	29	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	128	30	the	the	DET
cinej-764	128	31	signifiers	signifier	NOUN
cinej-764	128	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	128	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	128	34	the	the	DET
cinej-764	128	35	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	128	36	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	128	37	symbolise	symbolise	VERB
cinej-764	128	38	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	128	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	128	40	signified	signify	VERB
cinej-764	128	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	1	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	129	2	a	a	DET
cinej-764	129	3	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	129	4	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	129	5	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	129	6	breaks	break	VERB
cinej-764	129	7	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	9	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	129	10	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-764	129	11	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	129	12	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	129	13	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	14	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	129	15	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	17	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	129	18	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	129	19	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	129	20	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	129	21	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	22	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	129	23	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	24	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	129	25	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	129	26	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	129	27	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	129	28	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	129	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	30	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	129	31	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	32	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	129	33	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	129	34	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	129	35	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	129	36	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	129	37	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	129	38	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	129	39	677	677	NUM
cinej-764	129	40	audible	audible	ADJ
cinej-764	129	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	129	42	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-764	129	43	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	129	44	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	129	45	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	46	understandable	understandable	ADJ
cinej-764	129	47	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	48	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	129	49	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	129	50	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	129	51	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	129	52	often	often	ADV
cinej-764	129	53	not	not	PART
cinej-764	129	54	clear	clear	ADJ
cinej-764	129	55	what	what	DET
cinej-764	129	56	type	type	NOUN
cinej-764	129	57	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	129	58	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	129	59	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	129	60	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	129	61	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	130	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	130	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	130	5	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	7	patient	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	130	8	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	130	9	beth	beth	PROPN
cinej-764	130	10	emhoff	emhoff	PROPN
cinej-764	130	11	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	130	12	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	130	13	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	130	14	a	a	DET
cinej-764	130	15	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	130	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	130	17	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	130	18	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	130	21	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	130	22	husband	husband	NOUN
cinej-764	130	23	guesses	guess	VERB
cinej-764	130	24	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	130	25	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	130	26	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	130	27	a	a	DET
cinej-764	130	28	cold	cold	ADJ
cinej-764	130	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	30	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-764	130	31	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	130	32	doctor	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	130	33	thinks	think	VERB
cinej-764	130	34	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	130	35	might	might	AUX
cinej-764	130	36	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	130	37	epilepsy	epilepsy	VERB
cinej-764	130	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	39	drug	drug	NOUN
cinej-764	130	40	addiction	addiction	NOUN
cinej-764	130	41	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	42	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	130	43	encephalitis	encephalitis	NOUN
cinej-764	130	44	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	45	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	130	46	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	130	47	not	not	PART
cinej-764	130	48	provide	provide	VERB
cinej-764	130	49	effective	effective	ADJ
cinej-764	130	50	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	130	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	130	52	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	130	53	she	she	PRON
cinej-764	130	54	quickly	quickly	ADV
cinej-764	130	55	dies	die	VERB
cinej-764	130	56	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	131	1	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	131	2	son	son	NOUN
cinej-764	131	3	clark	clark	PROPN
cinej-764	131	4	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	131	5	later	later	ADV
cinej-764	131	6	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	131	8	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	131	9	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	131	10	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	131	11	misdiagnosed	misdiagnose	VERB
cinej-764	131	12	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	131	13	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	131	14	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	131	15	think	think	VERB
cinej-764	131	16	he	he	PRON
cinej-764	131	17	has	have	VERB
cinej-764	131	18	a	a	DET
cinej-764	131	19	cold	cold	ADJ
cinej-764	131	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	131	21	leading	lead	VERB
cinej-764	131	22	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	131	23	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	131	24	death	death	NOUN
cinej-764	131	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	132	1	to	to	PART
cinej-764	132	2	determine	determine	VERB
cinej-764	132	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	132	4	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	132	5	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	132	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	132	7	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	132	8	aetiology	aetiology	NOUN
cinej-764	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	132	10	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	132	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	132	12	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cinej-764	132	13	must	must	AUX
cinej-764	132	14	conduct	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	132	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cinej-764	132	16	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	132	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	132	18	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	132	19	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	132	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	132	21	key	key	ADJ
cinej-764	132	22	point	point	NOUN
cinej-764	132	23	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	132	24	setting	set	VERB
cinej-764	132	25	up	up	ADP
cinej-764	132	26	the	the	DET
cinej-764	132	27	suspense	suspense	NOUN
cinej-764	132	28	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	132	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	132	30	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	132	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	132	32	the	the	DET
cinej-764	132	33	logical	logical	ADJ
cinej-764	132	34	driving	driving	NOUN
cinej-764	132	35	force	force	NOUN
cinej-764	132	36	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	132	37	advances	advance	VERB
cinej-764	132	38	the	the	DET
cinej-764	132	39	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	132	40	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	133	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	133	2	causes	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	133	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	133	4	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
cinej-764	133	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	133	6	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	133	7	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	133	8	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	133	9	hidden	hide	VERB
cinej-764	133	10	behind	behind	ADP
cinej-764	133	11	a	a	DET
cinej-764	133	12	variety	variety	NOUN
cinej-764	133	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	133	14	audible	audible	ADJ
cinej-764	133	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	133	16	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-764	133	17	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	133	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	134	1	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	134	2	these	these	PRON
cinej-764	134	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	134	4	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	134	6	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	134	7	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cinej-764	134	8	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	134	9	analyse	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	134	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	134	11	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	134	12	invisible	invisible	ADJ
cinej-764	134	13	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	134	14	causes	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	134	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	134	16	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	134	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	134	18	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-764	134	19	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	134	20	directors	director	NOUN
cinej-764	134	21	must	must	AUX
cinej-764	134	22	convert	convert	VERB
cinej-764	134	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	134	24	invisible	invisible	ADJ
cinej-764	134	25	causes	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	134	26	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	134	27	audible	audible	ADJ
cinej-764	134	28	sound	sound	NOUN
cinej-764	134	29	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	134	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	134	31	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-764	134	32	image	image	NOUN
cinej-764	134	33	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	134	34	through	through	ADP
cinej-764	134	35	these	these	DET
cinej-764	134	36	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	134	37	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	135	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	135	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	135	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	135	5	documentary	documentary	ADJ
cinej-764	135	6	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	135	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	135	8	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	135	9	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	135	10	killed	kill	VERB
cinej-764	135	11	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	135	12	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	135	13	talks	talk	NOUN
cinej-764	135	14	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	135	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	135	16	spanish	spanish	ADJ
cinej-764	135	17	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	135	18	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	135	19	spread	spread	VERB
cinej-764	135	20	globally	globally	ADV
cinej-764	135	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	135	22	1918	1918	NUM
cinej-764	135	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	135	24	caused	cause	VERB
cinej-764	135	25	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	135	26	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	135	27	deaths	death	NOUN
cinej-764	135	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	136	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	136	2	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	136	3	uses	use	VERB
cinej-764	136	4	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	136	5	shots	shot	NOUN
cinej-764	136	6	to	to	PART
cinej-764	136	7	show	show	VERB
cinej-764	136	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	136	9	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	136	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	136	11	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	136	12	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	136	13	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	136	14	coughing	cough	VERB
cinej-764	136	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	136	16	sputum	sputum	NOUN
cinej-764	136	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	136	18	haemoptysis	haemoptysis	NOUN
cinej-764	136	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	136	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	136	21	lips	lip	NOUN
cinej-764	136	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	136	23	ears	ear	NOUN
cinej-764	136	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	136	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	136	26	corpses	corpse	NOUN
cinej-764	136	27	turning	turn	VERB
cinej-764	136	28	blue	blue	ADJ
cinej-764	136	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	136	30	etc	etc	X
cinej-764	136	31	.	.	X
cinej-764	137	1	these	these	DET
cinej-764	137	2	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-764	137	3	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	137	4	act	act	VERB
cinej-764	137	5	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	137	6	signifiers	signifier	NOUN
cinej-764	137	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	137	8	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	137	9	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	137	10	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	137	11	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	137	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	137	13	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	137	14	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	138	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	138	2	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	138	4	like	like	ADP
cinej-764	138	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	138	6	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-764	138	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	138	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	138	9	play	play	NOUN
cinej-764	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	138	11	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	138	12	interpret	interpret	VERB
cinej-764	138	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	138	14	signified	signify	VERB
cinej-764	138	15	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	138	16	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	138	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	138	18	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	138	19	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	138	20	not	not	PART
cinej-764	138	21	further	far	ADV
cinej-764	138	22	determine	determine	VERB
cinej-764	138	23	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	138	24	aetiology	aetiology	NOUN
cinej-764	138	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	139	1	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	139	2	professor	professor	PROPN
cinej-764	139	3	wendy	wendy	PROPN
cinej-764	139	4	barclay	barclay	PROPN
cinej-764	139	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	139	6	imperial	imperial	PROPN
cinej-764	139	7	college	college	NOUN
cinej-764	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	139	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	139	10	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
cinej-764	139	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	139	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	139	13	play	play	NOUN
cinej-764	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	139	15	says	say	VERB
cinej-764	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	139	17	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	139	18	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cinej-764	139	19	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	139	20	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	139	21	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	139	22	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	139	23	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	139	24	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	139	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	139	26	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	139	27	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	139	28	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	139	29	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	139	30	a	a	DET
cinej-764	139	31	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	139	32	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	139	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	139	34	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	139	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	139	36	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	139	37	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	139	38	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	139	39	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	139	40	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	139	41	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	139	42	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	139	43	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	139	44	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	140	1	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	140	2	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	140	3	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	140	4	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	140	5	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	140	6	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	140	7	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	140	8	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	140	9	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	140	10	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	140	11	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	140	12	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	140	13	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	140	14	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	140	15	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	140	16	678	678	NUM
cinej-764	140	17	could	could	AUX
cinej-764	140	18	n’t	not	PART
cinej-764	140	19	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	140	20	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	140	21	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	140	22	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	140	23	causing	cause	VERB
cinej-764	140	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	140	25	illness	illness	NOUN
cinej-764	140	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	140	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	140	28	were	be	AUX
cinej-764	140	29	inclined	incline	VERB
cinej-764	140	30	to	to	PART
cinej-764	140	31	think	think	VERB
cinej-764	140	32	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	140	33	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	140	34	caused	cause	VERB
cinej-764	140	35	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	140	36	a	a	DET
cinej-764	140	37	bacterium	bacterium	NOUN
cinej-764	140	38	called	call	VERB
cinej-764	140	39	haemophilus	haemophilus	NOUN
cinej-764	140	40	influenzae	influenzae	X
cinej-764	140	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	140	42	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	141	1	however	however	ADV
cinej-764	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	141	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	141	4	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	141	5	culprit	culprit	NOUN
cinej-764	141	6	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	141	7	a	a	DET
cinej-764	141	8	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	141	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	141	10	1,000	1,000	NUM
cinej-764	141	11	times	time	NOUN
cinej-764	141	12	smaller	small	ADJ
cinej-764	141	13	than	than	ADP
cinej-764	141	14	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
cinej-764	141	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	141	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	141	17	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	141	18	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	141	19	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	141	20	that	that	DET
cinej-764	141	21	time	time	NOUN
cinej-764	141	22	did	do	AUX
cinej-764	141	23	n’t	not	PART
cinej-764	141	24	quite	quite	ADV
cinej-764	141	25	know	know	VERB
cinej-764	141	26	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	141	27	a	a	DET
cinej-764	141	28	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	141	29	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	141	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	141	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	141	32	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	141	33	did	do	AUX
cinej-764	141	34	n’t	not	PART
cinej-764	141	35	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	141	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	141	37	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cinej-764	141	38	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	141	39	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	141	40	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	141	41	tools	tool	NOUN
cinej-764	141	42	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	141	43	so	so	SCONJ
cinej-764	141	44	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	141	45	had	have	VERB
cinej-764	141	46	to	to	PART
cinej-764	141	47	just	just	ADV
cinej-764	141	48	blindly	blindly	ADV
cinej-764	141	49	take	take	VERB
cinej-764	141	50	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	141	51	chances	chance	NOUN
cinej-764	141	52	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	141	53	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	142	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	142	2	line	line	NOUN
cinej-764	142	3	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	142	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	5	authoritative	authoritative	ADJ
cinej-764	142	6	words	word	NOUN
cinej-764	142	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	142	8	professor	professor	NOUN
cinej-764	142	9	barclay	barclay	PROPN
cinej-764	142	10	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	142	11	narration	narration	NOUN
cinej-764	142	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	142	13	two	two	NUM
cinej-764	142	14	sets	set	NOUN
cinej-764	142	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	142	16	footage	footage	NOUN
cinej-764	142	17	appear	appear	VERB
cinej-764	142	18	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	142	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	20	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	142	21	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	142	22	one	one	NUM
cinej-764	142	23	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	142	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	142	25	scientists	scientist	NOUN
cinej-764	142	26	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	142	27	1918–1919	1918–1919	NUM
cinej-764	142	28	conducting	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	142	29	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
cinej-764	142	30	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-764	142	31	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cinej-764	142	32	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	142	33	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	34	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
cinej-764	142	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	142	36	seeing	see	VERB
cinej-764	142	37	only	only	ADJ
cinej-764	142	38	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
cinej-764	142	39	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	142	40	not	not	PART
cinej-764	142	41	viruses	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	142	42	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	142	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	44	microscope	microscope	NOUN
cinej-764	142	45	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	142	46	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	142	47	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	142	48	used	use	VERB
cinej-764	142	49	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	142	50	a	a	DET
cinej-764	142	51	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	142	52	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	142	53	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	54	wrong	wrong	ADJ
cinej-764	142	55	perception	perception	NOUN
cinej-764	142	56	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	142	57	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	58	cause	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	142	59	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	142	60	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	61	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	142	62	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	142	63	that	that	DET
cinej-764	142	64	time	time	NOUN
cinej-764	142	65	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	142	66	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	142	67	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	68	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	142	69	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	142	70	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	71	microscopic	microscopic	ADJ
cinej-764	142	72	image	image	NOUN
cinej-764	142	73	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	142	74	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	75	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	142	76	seen	see	VERB
cinej-764	142	77	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	142	78	professor	professor	NOUN
cinej-764	142	79	barclay	barclay	NOUN
cinej-764	142	80	using	use	VERB
cinej-764	142	81	a	a	DET
cinej-764	142	82	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	142	83	type	type	NOUN
cinej-764	142	84	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	142	85	experimental	experimental	ADJ
cinej-764	142	86	equipment	equipment	NOUN
cinej-764	142	87	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	142	88	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	142	89	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	142	90	used	use	VERB
cinej-764	142	91	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	142	92	a	a	DET
cinej-764	142	93	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	142	94	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	142	95	the	the	DET
cinej-764	142	96	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	142	97	cause	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	142	98	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	142	99	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	142	100	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	143	1	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	143	2	this	this	DET
cinej-764	143	3	point	point	NOUN
cinej-764	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	143	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	143	6	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	143	7	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	143	8	coding	code	VERB
cinej-764	143	9	sequence	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	143	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	143	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	143	12	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	143	13	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	143	14	symbol	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	143	15	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	143	16	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	143	17	summarised	summarise	VERB
cinej-764	143	18	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	143	19	follows	follow	VERB
cinej-764	143	20	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	143	21	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	143	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	143	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	143	24	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	143	25	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	143	26	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	143	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	143	28	coughing	cough	VERB
cinej-764	143	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	143	30	haemoptysis	haemoptysis	NOUN
cinej-764	143	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	143	32	bluish	bluish	ADJ
cinej-764	143	33	lips	lip	NOUN
cinej-764	143	34	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	143	35	ears	ear	NOUN
cinej-764	143	36	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	143	37	corpses	corpse	NOUN
cinej-764	143	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	143	39	etc	etc	X
cinej-764	143	40	.	.	X
cinej-764	143	41	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	1	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	2	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	144	4	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	144	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	144	7	spanish	spanish	ADJ
cinej-764	144	8	flu	flu	PROPN
cinej-764	144	9	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	10	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	11	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	144	13	cause	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	144	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	144	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	144	16	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	144	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	18	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
cinej-764	144	19	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
cinej-764	144	20	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	144	21	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	144	22	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
cinej-764	144	23	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	144	25	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	144	26	shown	show	VERB
cinej-764	144	27	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	144	28	figures	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	144	29	1–4	1–4	PROPN
cinej-764	144	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	145	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	145	2	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	145	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	145	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	145	6	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	145	7	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	145	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	145	9	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	145	11	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	145	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	145	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	145	15	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	145	16	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	145	17	killed	kill	VERB
cinej-764	145	18	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	145	19	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	145	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	145	21	mainly	mainly	ADV
cinej-764	145	22	use	use	VERB
cinej-764	145	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	145	24	coding	code	VERB
cinej-764	145	25	sequence	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	145	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	145	27	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	145	28	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	145	29	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	145	30	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	145	31	symptom	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	145	32	to	to	PART
cinej-764	145	33	cause	cause	VERB
cinej-764	145	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	146	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	146	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	146	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	146	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	146	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	146	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	146	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	146	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	146	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	146	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	146	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	146	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	146	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	146	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	146	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	146	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	146	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	146	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	146	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	146	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	146	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	146	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	146	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	146	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	146	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	146	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	146	28	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	146	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	146	30	679	679	NUM
cinej-764	146	31	the	the	DET
cinej-764	146	32	tracing	tracing	NOUN
cinej-764	146	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	146	34	the	the	DET
cinej-764	146	35	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	146	36	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	146	37	an	an	DET
cinej-764	146	38	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	146	39	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	146	40	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	146	41	an	an	DET
cinej-764	146	42	integral	integral	ADJ
cinej-764	146	43	part	part	NOUN
cinej-764	146	44	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	146	45	a	a	DET
cinej-764	146	46	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	146	47	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	146	48	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	146	49	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	146	50	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	146	51	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	146	52	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cinej-764	146	53	audio	audio	ADJ
cinej-764	146	54	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	146	55	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-764	146	56	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	146	57	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	146	58	coding	code	VERB
cinej-764	146	59	sequences	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	146	60	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	147	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	147	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	147	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	147	5	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	147	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	147	8	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	147	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	147	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	147	11	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	147	12	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	147	13	a	a	DET
cinej-764	147	14	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	147	15	carried	carry	VERB
cinej-764	147	16	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	147	17	bats	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	147	18	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	147	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	147	20	forests	forest	NOUN
cinej-764	147	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	147	22	southeast	southeast	PROPN
cinej-764	147	23	asia	asia	PROPN
cinej-764	147	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	147	25	transmitted	transmit	VERB
cinej-764	147	26	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	147	27	pigs	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	147	28	fed	feed	VERB
cinej-764	147	29	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	147	30	humans	human	NOUN
cinej-764	147	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	148	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	148	2	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	148	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	148	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	148	5	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	148	6	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	148	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	148	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	148	9	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	148	10	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	148	11	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	148	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	148	13	pulmonary	pulmonary	ADJ
cinej-764	148	14	pestis	pestis	PROPN
cinej-764	148	15	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	148	16	developed	develop	VERB
cinej-764	148	17	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	148	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	148	19	world	world	PROPN
cinej-764	148	20	health	health	PROPN
cinej-764	148	21	organization	organization	NOUN
cinej-764	148	22	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	148	23	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	148	24	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	148	25	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
cinej-764	148	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	148	27	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	148	28	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	148	29	contaminated	contaminate	VERB
cinej-764	148	30	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	148	31	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
cinej-764	148	32	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	148	33	the	the	DET
cinej-764	148	34	course	course	NOUN
cinej-764	148	35	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	148	36	a	a	DET
cinej-764	148	37	robbery	robbery	NOUN
cinej-764	148	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	149	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	149	2	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	149	3	begins	begin	VERB
cinej-764	149	4	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	149	5	close	close	ADJ
cinej-764	149	6	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	149	7	up	up	ADP
cinej-764	149	8	footage	footage	NOUN
cinej-764	149	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	149	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	149	11	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	149	12	vials	vial	NOUN
cinej-764	149	13	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	149	14	accidently	accidently	ADV
cinej-764	149	15	hit	hit	VERB
cinej-764	149	16	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	149	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	149	18	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
cinej-764	149	19	guards	guard	NOUN
cinej-764	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	149	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	149	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	149	23	liquid	liquid	ADJ
cinej-764	149	24	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	149	25	1	1	NUM
cinej-764	149	26	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	149	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	149	28	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	149	29	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	149	30	killed	kill	VERB
cinej-764	149	31	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	149	32	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	149	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	150	1	haemoptysis	haemoptysis	NOUN
cinej-764	150	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	150	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	150	4	patient	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	150	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	151	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	151	2	2	2	NUM
cinej-764	151	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	151	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	151	5	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	151	6	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	151	7	killed	kill	VERB
cinej-764	151	8	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	151	9	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	151	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	152	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	152	2	lips	lip	NOUN
cinej-764	152	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	152	4	ears	ear	NOUN
cinej-764	152	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	152	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	152	7	corpse	corpse	NOUN
cinej-764	152	8	turn	turn	VERB
cinej-764	152	9	blue	blue	ADJ
cinej-764	152	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	153	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	153	2	3	3	NUM
cinej-764	153	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	153	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	153	5	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	153	6	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	153	7	killed	kill	VERB
cinej-764	153	8	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	153	9	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	153	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	154	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	154	2	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
cinej-764	154	3	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	154	4	micrograph	micrograph	NOUN
cinej-764	154	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	155	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	155	2	4	4	NUM
cinej-764	155	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	155	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	155	5	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	155	6	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	155	7	killed	kill	VERB
cinej-764	155	8	50	50	NUM
cinej-764	155	9	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	155	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	156	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	156	2	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	156	3	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	156	4	micrograph	micrograph	NOUN
cinej-764	156	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	157	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	157	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	157	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	157	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	157	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	157	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	157	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	157	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	157	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	157	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	157	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	157	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	157	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	157	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	157	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	157	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	157	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	157	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	157	22	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	157	23	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	157	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	25	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	157	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	27	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	157	28	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	157	29	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	157	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	157	31	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	157	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	33	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	157	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	157	36	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	157	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	157	38	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	157	39	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	157	40	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	157	41	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	157	42	680	680	NUM
cinej-764	157	43	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	157	44	the	the	DET
cinej-764	157	45	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	157	46	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	157	47	spilled	spill	VERB
cinej-764	157	48	onto	onto	ADP
cinej-764	157	49	two	two	NUM
cinej-764	157	50	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
cinej-764	157	51	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	52	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	157	53	5	5	NUM
cinej-764	157	54	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	157	55	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	158	1	one	one	NUM
cinej-764	158	2	terrorist	terrorist	NOUN
cinej-764	158	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	158	4	injured	injure	VERB
cinej-764	158	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	158	6	arrested	arrest	VERB
cinej-764	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	158	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	158	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	158	10	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	158	11	escapes	escape	VERB
cinej-764	158	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	158	13	becomes	become	VERB
cinej-764	158	14	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	158	15	patient	patient	ADJ
cinej-764	158	16	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	158	17	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	158	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	159	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	159	2	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	159	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	159	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	159	5	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	159	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	159	7	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	159	8	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	159	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	159	10	motaba	motaba	PROPN
cinej-764	159	11	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	159	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	159	13	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	159	14	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	159	15	variants	variant	NOUN
cinej-764	159	16	brought	bring	VERB
cinej-764	159	17	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	159	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	159	19	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	159	20	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	159	21	an	an	DET
cinej-764	159	22	african	african	ADJ
cinej-764	159	23	monkey	monkey	NOUN
cinej-764	159	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	159	25	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	159	26	6	6	NUM
cinej-764	159	27	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	159	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	159	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	159	30	hunt	hunt	NOUN
cinej-764	159	31	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	159	32	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	159	33	becomes	become	VERB
cinej-764	159	34	an	an	DET
cinej-764	159	35	important	important	ADJ
cinej-764	159	36	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	159	37	thread	thread	NOUN
cinej-764	159	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	160	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	160	2	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	160	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	160	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	160	5	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	160	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	160	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	160	8	andromeda	andromeda	NOUN
cinej-764	160	9	strain	strain	NOUN
cinej-764	160	10	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	160	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	160	12	andromeda	andromeda	NOUN
cinej-764	160	13	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	160	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	160	15	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	160	16	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	160	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	160	18	extra	extra	ADJ
cinej-764	160	19	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	160	20	terrestrial	terrestrial	ADJ
cinej-764	160	21	origin	origin	NOUN
cinej-764	160	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	160	23	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	160	24	brought	bring	VERB
cinej-764	160	25	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	160	26	earth	earth	NOUN
cinej-764	160	27	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	160	28	a	a	DET
cinej-764	160	29	crashed	crash	VERB
cinej-764	160	30	space	space	NOUN
cinej-764	160	31	shuttle	shuttle	NOUN
cinej-764	160	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	161	1	each	each	PRON
cinej-764	161	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	161	3	these	these	DET
cinej-764	161	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	161	5	uses	use	VERB
cinej-764	161	6	one	one	NUM
cinej-764	161	7	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	161	8	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	161	9	sequences	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	161	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	161	11	footage	footage	NOUN
cinej-764	161	12	edited	edit	VERB
cinej-764	161	13	together	together	ADV
cinej-764	161	14	to	to	PART
cinej-764	161	15	form	form	VERB
cinej-764	161	16	a	a	DET
cinej-764	161	17	relatively	relatively	ADV
cinej-764	161	18	complete	complete	ADJ
cinej-764	161	19	phrase	phrase	NOUN
cinej-764	161	20	to	to	PART
cinej-764	161	21	refer	refer	VERB
cinej-764	161	22	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	161	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	161	24	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	161	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	161	26	the	the	DET
cinej-764	161	27	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	161	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	162	2	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	162	3	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	162	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	6	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	162	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	162	8	exception	exception	NOUN
cinej-764	162	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	162	10	a	a	DET
cinej-764	162	11	few	few	ADJ
cinej-764	162	12	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	162	13	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	162	14	fall	fall	NOUN
cinej-764	162	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	162	16	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	162	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	18	2013	2013	NUM
cinej-764	162	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	20	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	162	21	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	162	22	jing	jing	PROPN
cinej-764	162	23	wang	wang	PROPN
cinej-764	162	24	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	162	26	the	the	DET
cinej-764	162	27	revenge	revenge	NOUN
cinej-764	162	28	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	162	29	plant	plant	NOUN
cinej-764	162	30	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	31	2018	2018	NUM
cinej-764	162	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	33	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	162	34	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	162	35	huang	huang	PROPN
cinej-764	162	36	huang	huang	PROPN
cinej-764	162	37	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	39	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	162	40	less	less	ADV
cinej-764	162	41	concerned	concerned	ADJ
cinej-764	162	42	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	162	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	162	44	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	162	45	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	162	46	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	162	47	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	162	48	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	162	49	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	162	50	most	most	ADJ
cinej-764	162	51	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	162	52	the	the	DET
cinej-764	162	53	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cinej-764	162	54	ideograms	ideogram	NOUN
cinej-764	162	55	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	162	56	missing	miss	VERB
cinej-764	162	57	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	163	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	163	2	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cinej-764	163	3	routes	route	NOUN
cinej-764	163	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	163	5	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	163	6	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	163	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	163	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	163	9	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
cinej-764	163	10	investigations	investigation	NOUN
cinej-764	163	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	163	12	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	163	13	patient	patient	ADJ
cinej-764	163	14	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	163	15	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	163	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	163	17	those	those	DET
cinej-764	163	18	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	163	19	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	163	20	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	163	21	integral	integral	ADJ
cinej-764	163	22	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	163	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	163	24	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	163	25	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	163	26	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	163	27	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	163	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	163	29	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	163	30	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	163	31	5	5	NUM
cinej-764	163	32	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	163	33	the	the	DET
cinej-764	163	34	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	163	35	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	163	36	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	164	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	164	2	liquid	liquid	NOUN
cinej-764	164	3	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	164	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	164	5	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	164	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	164	7	spilled	spill	VERB
cinej-764	164	8	onto	onto	ADP
cinej-764	164	9	two	two	NUM
cinej-764	164	10	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
cinej-764	164	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	165	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	165	2	6	6	NUM
cinej-764	165	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	165	4	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	165	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	166	1	an	an	DET
cinej-764	166	2	african	african	ADJ
cinej-764	166	3	monkey	monkey	NOUN
cinej-764	166	4	carrying	carry	VERB
cinej-764	166	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	166	6	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	166	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	166	8	abandoned	abandon	VERB
cinej-764	166	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	166	10	a	a	DET
cinej-764	166	11	forest	forest	NOUN
cinej-764	166	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	166	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	166	14	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	166	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	167	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	167	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	167	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	167	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	167	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	167	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	167	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	167	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	167	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	167	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	167	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	167	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	167	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	167	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	167	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	167	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	167	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	167	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	167	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	167	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	167	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	167	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	167	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	167	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	167	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	167	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	167	28	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	167	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	167	30	681	681	NUM
cinej-764	167	31	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cinej-764	167	32	audio	audio	ADJ
cinej-764	167	33	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	167	34	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-764	167	35	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	167	36	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	167	37	coding	code	VERB
cinej-764	167	38	sequences	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	167	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	168	1	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	168	2	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	168	3	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	168	4	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	168	5	transmitted	transmit	VERB
cinej-764	168	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	168	7	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	168	8	ways	way	NOUN
cinej-764	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	168	10	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	168	11	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	168	12	through	through	ADP
cinej-764	168	13	droplets	droplet	NOUN
cinej-764	168	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	168	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	168	16	digestive	digestive	ADJ
cinej-764	168	17	tract	tract	NOUN
cinej-764	168	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	168	19	contact	contact	NOUN
cinej-764	168	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	168	21	insects	insect	NOUN
cinej-764	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	168	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	168	24	blood	blood	NOUN
cinej-764	168	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	168	26	body	body	NOUN
cinej-764	168	27	fluids	fluid	NOUN
cinej-764	168	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	169	1	these	these	DET
cinej-764	169	2	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cinej-764	169	3	routes	route	NOUN
cinej-764	169	4	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	169	5	a	a	DET
cinej-764	169	6	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	169	7	impact	impact	NOUN
cinej-764	169	8	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	169	9	interactions	interaction	NOUN
cinej-764	169	10	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	169	11	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	169	13	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	169	14	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	169	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	169	16	society	society	NOUN
cinej-764	169	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	169	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	169	19	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	169	20	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	169	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	169	22	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	169	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	170	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	170	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	170	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	170	5	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	170	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	170	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	170	8	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	170	9	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	170	10	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	170	11	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	170	12	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	170	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	170	14	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	170	15	carried	carry	VERB
cinej-764	170	16	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	170	17	bats	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	170	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	171	1	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	171	2	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cinej-764	171	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	171	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
cinej-764	171	5	through	through	ADP
cinej-764	171	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	171	7	digestive	digestive	ADJ
cinej-764	171	8	tract	tract	NOUN
cinej-764	171	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	171	10	contact	contact	NOUN
cinej-764	171	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	171	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	171	13	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	171	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	171	15	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	171	16	person	person	NOUN
cinej-764	171	17	touches	touch	VERB
cinej-764	171	18	all	all	DET
cinej-764	171	19	kinds	kind	NOUN
cinej-764	171	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	171	21	objects	object	NOUN
cinej-764	171	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	171	23	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	171	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	171	25	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	171	26	become	become	VERB
cinej-764	171	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	171	28	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	171	29	medium	medium	NOUN
cinej-764	171	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	2	end	end	NOUN
cinej-764	172	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	172	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	5	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	7	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	8	day	day	NOUN
cinej-764	172	9	1	1	NUM
cinej-764	172	10	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	12	offers	offer	VERB
cinej-764	172	13	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	14	montage	montage	NOUN
cinej-764	172	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	172	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	17	spread	spread	NOUN
cinej-764	172	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	172	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	20	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	172	21	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	22	amm	amm	PROPN
cinej-764	172	23	edson	edson	PROPN
cinej-764	172	24	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	172	25	logging	log	VERB
cinej-764	172	26	machine	machine	NOUN
cinej-764	172	27	pushes	push	VERB
cinej-764	172	28	down	down	ADP
cinej-764	172	29	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	30	tree	tree	NOUN
cinej-764	172	31	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	172	32	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	33	forest	forest	NOUN
cinej-764	172	34	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	172	35	southeast	southeast	PROPN
cinej-764	172	36	asia	asia	PROPN
cinej-764	172	37	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	38	frightened	frightened	ADJ
cinej-764	172	39	bats	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	172	40	fly	fly	VERB
cinej-764	172	41	away	away	ADV
cinej-764	172	42	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	172	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	44	tree	tree	NOUN
cinej-764	172	45	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	46	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	47	bat	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	172	48	flies	fly	VERB
cinej-764	172	49	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	172	50	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	51	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	172	52	tree	tree	NOUN
cinej-764	172	53	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	172	54	bites	bite	VERB
cinej-764	172	55	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	56	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	172	57	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	58	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	59	bat	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	172	60	flies	fly	VERB
cinej-764	172	61	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	172	62	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	63	pig	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	172	64	farm	farm	NOUN
cinej-764	172	65	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	172	66	spits	spit	VERB
cinej-764	172	67	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	172	68	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	69	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	172	70	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	71	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	72	pig	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	172	73	eats	eat	VERB
cinej-764	172	74	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	75	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	172	76	spat	spit	VERB
cinej-764	172	77	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	172	78	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	172	79	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	80	bat	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	172	81	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	82	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	83	pig	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	172	84	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	172	85	ate	eat	VERB
cinej-764	172	86	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	87	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	172	88	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	172	89	slaughtered	slaughter	VERB
cinej-764	172	90	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	172	91	sold	sell	VERB
cinej-764	172	92	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	172	93	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	94	hong	hong	PROPN
cinej-764	172	95	kong	kong	PROPN
cinej-764	172	96	hotel	hotel	NOUN
cinej-764	172	97	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	98	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	99	hotel	hotel	NOUN
cinej-764	172	100	chef	chef	NOUN
cinej-764	172	101	processes	process	VERB
cinej-764	172	102	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	103	slaughtered	slaughter	VERB
cinej-764	172	104	pig	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	172	105	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	106	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	107	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	172	108	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	109	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	172	110	chef	chef	NOUN
cinej-764	172	111	shakes	shake	VERB
cinej-764	172	112	hands	hand	NOUN
cinej-764	172	113	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	172	114	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	115	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	172	116	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	117	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	118	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	172	119	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	120	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	172	121	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	172	122	meets	meet	VERB
cinej-764	172	123	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	172	124	friends	friend	NOUN
cinej-764	172	125	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	172	126	dinner	dinner	NOUN
cinej-764	172	127	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	172	128	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	129	hotel	hotel	NOUN
cinej-764	172	130	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	131	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	132	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	172	133	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	134	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	172	135	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	172	136	goes	go	VERB
cinej-764	172	137	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	172	138	a	a	DET
cinej-764	172	139	macau	macau	NOUN
cinej-764	172	140	casino	casino	NOUN
cinej-764	172	141	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	142	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	143	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	172	144	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	145	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	172	146	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	172	147	returns	return	NOUN
cinej-764	172	148	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	172	149	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	150	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	172	151	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	152	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	172	153	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-764	172	154	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	155	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	172	156	spreads	spread	VERB
cinej-764	172	157	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
cinej-764	172	158	around	around	ADP
cinej-764	172	159	the	the	DET
cinej-764	172	160	world	world	NOUN
cinej-764	172	161	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	162	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	172	163	7–16	7–16	NOUN
cinej-764	172	164	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	172	165	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	173	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	173	2	footage	footage	NOUN
cinej-764	173	3	appears	appear	VERB
cinej-764	173	4	to	to	PART
cinej-764	173	5	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	173	6	documentary	documentary	NOUN
cinej-764	173	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	173	8	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	173	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	173	10	fact	fact	NOUN
cinej-764	173	11	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	173	12	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	173	13	mimetic	mimetic	ADJ
cinej-764	173	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	173	15	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	173	16	a	a	DET
cinej-764	173	17	high	high	ADJ
cinej-764	173	18	degree	degree	NOUN
cinej-764	173	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	173	20	falsification	falsification	NOUN
cinej-764	173	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	174	2	simulated	simulate	VERB
cinej-764	174	3	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	174	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	174	5	sounds	sound	NOUN
cinej-764	174	6	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	174	7	a	a	DET
cinej-764	174	8	strong	strong	ADJ
cinej-764	174	9	likeness	likeness	NOUN
cinej-764	174	10	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	174	11	reality	reality	NOUN
cinej-764	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	13	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	174	14	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	174	15	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	174	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	174	17	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	174	18	not	not	PART
cinej-764	174	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	174	20	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	174	21	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	174	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	174	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	174	24	resemblance	resemblance	ADJ
cinej-764	174	25	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	174	26	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	174	27	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	174	28	derived	derive	VERB
cinej-764	174	29	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	174	30	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	31	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	174	32	is	is	ADV
cinej-764	174	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	34	the	the	DET
cinej-764	174	35	resemblance	resemblance	ADJ
cinej-764	174	36	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	174	37	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	174	38	used	use	VERB
cinej-764	174	39	to	to	PART
cinej-764	174	40	symbolically	symbolically	ADV
cinej-764	174	41	cinej	cinej	VERB
cinej-764	174	42	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	174	43	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	174	44	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	45	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	174	46	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	174	47	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	174	48	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	174	49	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	174	50	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	174	51	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	52	a	a	DET
cinej-764	174	53	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	174	54	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	174	55	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	174	56	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	174	57	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	174	58	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	174	59	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	174	60	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	174	61	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	174	62	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	174	63	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	174	64	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	65	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	174	66	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	67	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	174	68	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	174	69	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	174	70	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	174	71	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	174	72	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	73	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	174	74	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	174	75	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	174	76	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	174	77	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	174	78	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	174	79	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	174	80	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	174	81	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	175	1	682	682	NUM
cinej-764	175	2	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	175	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	175	4	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	175	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	175	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	175	7	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	175	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	175	9	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	175	10	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cinej-764	175	11	route	route	NOUN
cinej-764	175	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	175	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	175	14	medium	medium	NOUN
cinej-764	175	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	175	16	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	175	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	175	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	175	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	175	20	process	process	NOUN
cinej-764	175	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	175	22	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cinej-764	175	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	176	1	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	176	2	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	176	3	coding	code	VERB
cinej-764	176	4	rules	rule	NOUN
cinej-764	176	5	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	176	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	176	7	causal	causal	ADJ
cinej-764	176	8	law	law	NOUN
cinej-764	176	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	176	10	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	176	11	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cinej-764	176	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	177	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	177	2	7	7	NUM
cinej-764	177	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	177	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	177	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	178	1	a	a	DET
cinej-764	178	2	logging	log	VERB
cinej-764	178	3	machine	machine	NOUN
cinej-764	178	4	pushes	push	VERB
cinej-764	178	5	down	down	ADP
cinej-764	178	6	a	a	DET
cinej-764	178	7	tree	tree	NOUN
cinej-764	178	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	179	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	179	2	8	8	NUM
cinej-764	179	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	179	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	179	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	180	1	frightened	frightened	ADJ
cinej-764	180	2	bats	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	180	3	fly	fly	VERB
cinej-764	180	4	away	away	ADV
cinej-764	180	5	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	180	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	180	7	tree	tree	NOUN
cinej-764	180	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	181	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	181	2	9	9	NUM
cinej-764	181	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	181	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	181	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	182	1	a	a	DET
cinej-764	182	2	bat	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	182	3	flies	fly	VERB
cinej-764	182	4	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	182	5	a	a	DET
cinej-764	182	6	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	182	7	tree	tree	NOUN
cinej-764	182	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	182	9	bites	bite	VERB
cinej-764	182	10	a	a	DET
cinej-764	182	11	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	182	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	183	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	183	2	10	10	NUM
cinej-764	183	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	183	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	183	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	184	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	184	2	bat	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	184	3	flies	fly	VERB
cinej-764	184	4	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	184	5	a	a	DET
cinej-764	184	6	pig	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	184	7	farm	farm	NOUN
cinej-764	184	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	184	9	spits	spit	VERB
cinej-764	184	10	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	184	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	184	12	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	184	13	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	185	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	185	2	11	11	NUM
cinej-764	185	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	185	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	185	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	186	1	a	a	DET
cinej-764	186	2	pig	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	186	3	eats	eat	VERB
cinej-764	186	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	186	5	banana	banana	NOUN
cinej-764	186	6	spat	spit	VERB
cinej-764	186	7	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	186	8	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	186	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	186	10	bat	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	186	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	187	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	187	2	12	12	NUM
cinej-764	187	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	187	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	187	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	188	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	188	2	pig	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	188	3	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	188	4	slaughtered	slaughter	VERB
cinej-764	188	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	188	6	sold	sell	VERB
cinej-764	188	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	188	8	hong	hong	PROPN
cinej-764	188	9	kong	kong	PROPN
cinej-764	188	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	189	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	189	2	13	13	NUM
cinej-764	189	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	189	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	189	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	190	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	190	2	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	190	3	chef	chef	NOUN
cinej-764	190	4	shakes	shake	VERB
cinej-764	190	5	hands	hand	NOUN
cinej-764	190	6	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	190	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	190	8	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	190	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	191	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	191	2	14	14	NUM
cinej-764	191	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	191	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	191	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	192	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	192	2	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	192	3	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	192	4	goes	go	VERB
cinej-764	192	5	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	192	6	a	a	DET
cinej-764	192	7	macau	macau	PROPN
cinej-764	192	8	casino	casino	NOUN
cinej-764	192	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	193	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	193	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	193	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	193	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	193	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	193	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	193	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	193	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	193	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	193	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	193	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	193	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	193	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	193	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	193	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	193	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	193	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	193	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	193	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	193	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	193	28	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	193	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	193	30	683	683	NUM
cinej-764	193	31	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
cinej-764	193	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	33	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	193	34	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	193	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	36	european	european	ADJ
cinej-764	193	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	38	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-764	193	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	40	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	193	41	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	193	42	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	193	43	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	193	44	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	193	45	give	give	VERB
cinej-764	193	46	considerable	considerable	ADJ
cinej-764	193	47	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	193	48	space	space	NOUN
cinej-764	193	49	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	193	50	the	the	DET
cinej-764	193	51	transmission	transmission	NOUN
cinej-764	193	52	pathways	pathway	NOUN
cinej-764	193	53	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	193	54	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	193	55	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	193	56	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	193	57	the	the	DET
cinej-764	193	58	flow	flow	NOUN
cinej-764	193	59	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	193	60	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	61	patient	patient	ADJ
cinej-764	193	62	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	193	63	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	64	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	193	65	the	the	DET
cinej-764	193	66	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	193	67	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	193	68	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-764	193	69	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	193	70	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	193	71	give	give	VERB
cinej-764	193	72	less	less	ADJ
cinej-764	193	73	narrative	narrative	ADJ
cinej-764	193	74	space	space	NOUN
cinej-764	193	75	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	193	76	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	193	77	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	194	1	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	194	2	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	194	3	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	194	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	194	5	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	194	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	194	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	194	8	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	194	9	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	194	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	194	11	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	194	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	194	13	content	content	NOUN
cinej-764	194	14	regarding	regard	VERB
cinej-764	194	15	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	194	16	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	194	17	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	194	18	central	central	ADJ
cinej-764	194	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	195	2	objects	object	NOUN
cinej-764	195	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	195	4	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
cinej-764	195	5	scenes	scene	NOUN
cinej-764	195	6	used	use	VERB
cinej-764	195	7	to	to	PART
cinej-764	195	8	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	195	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	195	10	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	195	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	195	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	195	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	195	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	195	15	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	195	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	195	17	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	195	18	include	include	VERB
cinej-764	195	19	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cinej-764	195	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	21	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	195	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	23	nurses	nurse	NOUN
cinej-764	195	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	25	masks	mask	NOUN
cinej-764	195	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	27	protective	protective	ADJ
cinej-764	195	28	suits	suit	NOUN
cinej-764	195	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	30	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	195	31	equipment	equipment	NOUN
cinej-764	195	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	33	medicines	medicine	NOUN
cinej-764	195	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	35	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cinej-764	195	36	beds	bed	NOUN
cinej-764	195	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	38	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	195	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	40	first	first	ADJ
cinej-764	195	41	aid	aid	NOUN
cinej-764	195	42	scenes	scene	NOUN
cinej-764	195	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	44	surgical	surgical	ADJ
cinej-764	195	45	scenes	scene	NOUN
cinej-764	195	46	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	195	47	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	195	48	scenes	scene	NOUN
cinej-764	195	49	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	195	50	discussion	discussion	NOUN
cinej-764	195	51	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	195	52	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	195	53	plans	plan	NOUN
cinej-764	195	54	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	196	1	these	these	PRON
cinej-764	196	2	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	196	3	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	196	4	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	196	5	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	196	6	documentary	documentary	NOUN
cinej-764	196	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	196	8	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	196	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	196	10	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	196	11	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	196	12	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	196	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	196	14	audio	audio	ADJ
cinej-764	196	15	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	196	16	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-764	196	17	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	196	18	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	196	19	refer	refer	VERB
cinej-764	196	20	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	196	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	196	22	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	196	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	196	24	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	196	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	197	1	due	due	ADP
cinej-764	197	2	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	197	3	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	197	4	resemblance	resemblance	NOUN
cinej-764	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	197	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	197	7	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	197	8	understands	understand	VERB
cinej-764	197	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	197	10	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	197	11	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	197	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	197	13	these	these	DET
cinej-764	197	14	audible	audible	ADJ
cinej-764	197	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	197	16	visible	visible	ADJ
cinej-764	197	17	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	197	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	197	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	197	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	197	21	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	197	22	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	197	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	197	24	some	some	DET
cinej-764	197	25	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	197	26	will	will	AUX
cinej-764	197	27	shift	shift	VERB
cinej-764	197	28	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	197	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	197	30	derived	derived	ADJ
cinej-764	197	31	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	197	32	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	197	33	the	the	DET
cinej-764	197	34	specific	specific	ADJ
cinej-764	197	35	coding	code	VERB
cinej-764	197	36	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cinej-764	197	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	197	38	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	197	39	then	then	ADV
cinej-764	197	40	has	have	VERB
cinej-764	197	41	a	a	DET
cinej-764	197	42	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	197	43	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	197	44	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	198	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	198	2	15	15	NUM
cinej-764	198	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	198	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	198	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	199	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	199	2	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	199	3	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	199	4	returns	return	NOUN
cinej-764	199	5	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	199	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	199	7	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	199	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	200	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	200	2	16	16	NUM
cinej-764	200	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	200	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	200	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	201	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	201	2	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	201	3	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	201	4	falls	fall	VERB
cinej-764	201	5	sick	sick	ADJ
cinej-764	201	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	202	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	202	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	202	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	202	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	202	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	202	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	202	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	202	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	202	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	202	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	202	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	202	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	202	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	202	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	202	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	202	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	202	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	202	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	202	22	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	202	23	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	202	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	25	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	202	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	27	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	202	28	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	202	29	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	202	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	202	31	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	202	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	33	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	202	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	202	36	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	202	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	202	38	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	202	39	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	202	40	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	202	41	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	202	42	684	684	NUM
cinej-764	202	43	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	202	44	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	202	45	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	202	46	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	202	47	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	202	48	the	the	DET
cinej-764	202	49	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	202	50	events	event	NOUN
cinej-764	202	51	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	202	52	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	202	53	jinyintan	jinyintan	PROPN
cinej-764	202	54	hospital	hospital	PROPN
cinej-764	202	55	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	202	56	fight	fight	NOUN
cinej-764	202	57	against	against	ADP
cinej-764	202	58	the	the	DET
cinej-764	202	59	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	202	60	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	202	61	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	62	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	202	63	most	most	ADJ
cinej-764	202	64	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	202	65	the	the	DET
cinej-764	202	66	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-764	202	67	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	202	68	the	the	DET
cinej-764	202	69	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	202	70	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	71	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	202	72	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	202	73	zhang	zhang	PROPN
cinej-764	202	74	ding	ding	PROPN
cinej-764	202	75	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	76	yu	yu	PROPN
cinej-764	202	77	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	78	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	202	79	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	202	80	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	202	81	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	202	82	prototypes	prototype	NOUN
cinej-764	202	83	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	203	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	203	2	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	203	3	contains	contain	VERB
cinej-764	203	4	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	203	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	203	6	sounds	sound	NOUN
cinej-764	203	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	203	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	203	9	building	building	NOUN
cinej-764	203	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	203	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	203	12	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	203	13	jinyintan	jinyintan	PROPN
cinej-764	203	14	hospital	hospital	PROPN
cinej-764	203	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	203	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	203	17	respirators	respirator	NOUN
cinej-764	203	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	203	19	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
cinej-764	203	20	cylinders	cylinder	NOUN
cinej-764	203	21	used	use	VERB
cinej-764	203	22	to	to	PART
cinej-764	203	23	treat	treat	VERB
cinej-764	203	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	203	25	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	203	26	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	203	27	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	203	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	203	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	203	30	a	a	DET
cinej-764	203	31	wide	wide	ADJ
cinej-764	203	32	range	range	NOUN
cinej-764	203	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	203	34	monitoring	monitor	VERB
cinej-764	203	35	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cinej-764	203	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	203	37	protective	protective	ADJ
cinej-764	203	38	clothing	clothing	NOUN
cinej-764	203	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	203	40	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	203	41	intubation	intubation	NOUN
cinej-764	203	42	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	203	43	resuscitation	resuscitation	NOUN
cinej-764	203	44	equipment	equipment	NOUN
cinej-764	203	45	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	203	46	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	203	47	17	17	NUM
cinej-764	203	48	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	203	49	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	204	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	204	2	moving	move	VERB
cinej-764	204	3	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	204	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	204	5	these	these	DET
cinej-764	204	6	objects	object	NOUN
cinej-764	204	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	204	8	scenes	scene	NOUN
cinej-764	204	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	204	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	204	11	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	204	12	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	204	13	resemblance	resemblance	ADJ
cinej-764	204	14	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	204	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	204	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	204	17	hospital	hospital	NOUN
cinej-764	204	18	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	204	19	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	204	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	204	21	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	204	22	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	204	23	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	204	24	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	204	25	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	204	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	204	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	204	28	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	204	29	a	a	DET
cinej-764	204	30	strong	strong	ADJ
cinej-764	204	31	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-764	204	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	204	33	realism	realism	NOUN
cinej-764	204	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	2	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	205	3	text	text	NOUN
cinej-764	205	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	205	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	6	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	205	7	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	205	8	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	205	9	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	205	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	11	development	development	NOUN
cinej-764	205	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	205	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	14	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	205	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	205	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	17	group	group	NOUN
cinej-764	205	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	20	development	development	NOUN
cinej-764	205	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	205	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	23	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	205	24	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	205	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	26	individual	individual	NOUN
cinej-764	205	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	205	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	30	specific	specific	ADJ
cinej-764	205	31	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	205	32	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cinej-764	205	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	205	34	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	35	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	205	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	37	so	so	SCONJ
cinej-764	205	38	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	205	39	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	205	40	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	41	process	process	NOUN
cinej-764	205	42	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	205	43	watching	watch	VERB
cinej-764	205	44	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	45	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	205	46	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	205	47	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	205	48	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	49	process	process	NOUN
cinej-764	205	50	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	205	51	decoding	decode	VERB
cinej-764	205	52	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	53	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	205	54	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	55	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	56	viewer	viewer	NOUN
cinej-764	205	57	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	205	58	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	59	see	see	VERB
cinej-764	205	60	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	61	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	205	62	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	63	understand	understand	VERB
cinej-764	205	64	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	65	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	66	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	205	67	process	process	NOUN
cinej-764	205	68	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	205	69	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-764	205	70	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	205	71	those	those	PRON
cinej-764	205	72	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	205	73	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	205	74	the	the	DET
cinej-764	205	75	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	205	76	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	205	77	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	205	78	evoke	evoke	VERB
cinej-764	205	79	past	past	ADJ
cinej-764	205	80	memories	memory	NOUN
cinej-764	205	81	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	206	1	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	206	2	watching	watch	VERB
cinej-764	206	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	206	4	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	206	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	206	6	decoding	decode	VERB
cinej-764	206	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	206	8	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	206	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	206	11	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	206	12	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	206	13	hear	hear	VERB
cinej-764	206	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	206	15	see	see	VERB
cinej-764	206	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	206	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	206	18	process	process	NOUN
cinej-764	206	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	206	20	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-764	206	21	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	206	22	treating	treat	VERB
cinej-764	206	23	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	206	24	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	206	25	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	206	26	the	the	DET
cinej-764	206	27	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	206	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	206	29	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	206	30	awakening	awaken	VERB
cinej-764	206	31	the	the	DET
cinej-764	206	32	experience	experience	NOUN
cinej-764	206	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	206	34	the	the	DET
cinej-764	206	35	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	206	36	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	206	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	206	38	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	206	39	enabling	enable	VERB
cinej-764	206	40	them	they	PRON
cinej-764	206	41	to	to	PART
cinej-764	206	42	re	re	VERB
cinej-764	206	43	-	-	VERB
cinej-764	206	44	understand	understand	VERB
cinej-764	206	45	the	the	DET
cinej-764	206	46	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	206	47	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	206	48	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	206	49	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	206	50	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	206	51	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	206	52	experienced	experience	VERB
cinej-764	206	53	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	207	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	207	2	use	use	NOUN
cinej-764	207	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	207	4	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	207	5	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	207	6	serological	serological	ADJ
cinej-764	207	7	therapies	therapy	NOUN
cinej-764	207	8	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	207	9	combat	combat	NOUN
cinej-764	207	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	207	11	treat	treat	VERB
cinej-764	207	12	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	207	13	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	207	14	caused	cause	VERB
cinej-764	207	15	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	207	16	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	207	17	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	207	18	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	207	19	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	207	20	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	207	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	207	22	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	207	23	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	207	24	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	207	25	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	207	26	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	207	27	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	207	28	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	207	29	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	207	30	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	207	31	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	207	32	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	207	33	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	207	34	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	207	35	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	207	36	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	207	37	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	207	38	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	207	39	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	207	40	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	207	41	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	207	42	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	207	43	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	207	44	685	685	NUM
cinej-764	207	45	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	207	46	an	an	DET
cinej-764	207	47	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	207	48	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	207	49	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	207	50	the	the	DET
cinej-764	207	51	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	207	52	important	important	ADJ
cinej-764	207	53	method	method	NOUN
cinej-764	207	54	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	207	55	the	the	DET
cinej-764	207	56	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	207	57	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	207	58	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	207	59	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	208	1	however	however	ADV
cinej-764	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	208	3	due	due	ADP
cinej-764	208	4	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	208	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	208	6	lack	lack	NOUN
cinej-764	208	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	208	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cinej-764	208	9	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	208	10	a	a	DET
cinej-764	208	11	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	208	12	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	208	13	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	208	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	208	15	beginning	beginning	NOUN
cinej-764	208	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	208	17	an	an	DET
cinej-764	208	18	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	208	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	208	20	finding	find	VERB
cinej-764	208	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	208	22	developing	develop	VERB
cinej-764	208	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	208	24	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cinej-764	208	25	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	208	26	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	208	27	refining	refine	VERB
cinej-764	208	28	a	a	DET
cinej-764	208	29	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	208	30	containing	contain	VERB
cinej-764	208	31	antibodies	antibody	NOUN
cinej-764	208	32	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	208	33	very	very	ADV
cinej-764	208	34	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cinej-764	208	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	209	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	209	2	various	various	ADJ
cinej-764	209	3	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cinej-764	209	4	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	209	5	arise	arise	VERB
cinej-764	209	6	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	209	7	this	this	PRON
cinej-764	209	8	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	209	9	common	common	ADJ
cinej-764	209	10	sequences	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	209	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	209	12	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	209	13	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	209	14	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	209	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	210	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	210	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	210	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	210	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	210	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	210	6	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	210	8	monser	monser	NOUN
cinej-764	210	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	210	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	210	11	stowaway	stowaway	NOUN
cinej-764	210	12	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	210	13	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	210	14	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	210	15	patient	patient	ADJ
cinej-764	210	16	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	210	17	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	210	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	210	19	carries	carry	VERB
cinej-764	210	20	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	210	21	own	own	ADJ
cinej-764	210	22	antibodies	antibody	NOUN
cinej-764	210	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	210	24	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	210	25	immune	immune	ADJ
cinej-764	210	26	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	210	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	210	28	h5n1	h5n1	PROPN
cinej-764	210	29	flu	flu	PROPN
cinej-764	210	30	virus	virus	PROPN
cinej-764	210	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	211	1	after	after	ADP
cinej-764	211	2	finding	find	VERB
cinej-764	211	3	monser	monser	NOUN
cinej-764	211	4	through	through	ADP
cinej-764	211	5	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	211	6	twists	twist	NOUN
cinej-764	211	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	211	8	turns	turn	NOUN
cinej-764	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	211	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	211	11	heroine	heroine	NOUN
cinej-764	211	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	211	13	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	211	14	kim	kim	PROPN
cinej-764	211	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	211	16	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	211	17	hae	hae	NOUN
cinej-764	211	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	211	19	uses	use	VERB
cinej-764	211	20	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	211	21	blood	blood	NOUN
cinej-764	211	22	to	to	PART
cinej-764	211	23	successfully	successfully	ADV
cinej-764	211	24	extract	extract	VERB
cinej-764	211	25	a	a	DET
cinej-764	211	26	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	211	27	containing	contain	VERB
cinej-764	211	28	the	the	DET
cinej-764	211	29	antibody	antibody	NOUN
cinej-764	211	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	211	31	injects	inject	VERB
cinej-764	211	32	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	211	33	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	211	34	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	211	35	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-764	211	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	211	37	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	211	38	has	have	AUX
cinej-764	211	39	been	be	AUX
cinej-764	211	40	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	211	41	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	211	42	the	the	DET
cinej-764	211	43	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	211	44	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	211	45	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	211	46	saving	save	VERB
cinej-764	211	47	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	211	48	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-764	211	49	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	211	50	life	life	NOUN
cinej-764	211	51	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	211	52	those	those	PRON
cinej-764	211	53	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	211	54	the	the	DET
cinej-764	211	55	quarantined	quarantined	ADJ
cinej-764	211	56	residents	resident	NOUN
cinej-764	211	57	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	212	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	2	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	212	3	used	use	VERB
cinej-764	212	4	to	to	PART
cinej-764	212	5	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	212	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	7	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	212	8	therapy	therapy	NOUN
cinej-764	212	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	212	10	this	this	DET
cinej-764	212	11	episode	episode	NOUN
cinej-764	212	12	include	include	VERB
cinej-764	212	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	14	centrifuge	centrifuge	NOUN
cinej-764	212	15	used	use	VERB
cinej-764	212	16	to	to	PART
cinej-764	212	17	extract	extract	VERB
cinej-764	212	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	19	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	212	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	212	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	22	syringe	syringe	NOUN
cinej-764	212	23	containing	contain	VERB
cinej-764	212	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	25	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	212	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	212	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	28	action	action	NOUN
cinej-764	212	29	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	212	30	kim	kim	PROPN
cinej-764	212	31	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	212	32	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	212	33	hae	hae	NOUN
cinej-764	212	34	injecting	inject	VERB
cinej-764	212	35	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	36	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	212	37	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	212	38	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	212	39	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-764	212	40	mirre	mirre	NOUN
cinej-764	212	41	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	212	42	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	212	43	18	18	NUM
cinej-764	212	44	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	212	45	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	212	46	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	212	47	the	the	DET
cinej-764	212	48	gradual	gradual	ADJ
cinej-764	212	49	decline	decline	NOUN
cinej-764	212	50	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	212	51	mirre	mirre	PROPN
cinej-764	212	52	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	212	53	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
cinej-764	212	54	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	213	1	these	these	PRON
cinej-764	213	2	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	213	3	encoded	encode	VERB
cinej-764	213	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	213	5	a	a	DET
cinej-764	213	6	sequence	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	213	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	213	8	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	213	9	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	213	10	complete	complete	VERB
cinej-764	213	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	213	12	expression	expression	NOUN
cinej-764	213	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	213	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	213	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	213	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	213	17	using	use	VERB
cinej-764	213	18	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	213	19	therapy	therapy	NOUN
cinej-764	213	20	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	213	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	213	22	fight	fight	NOUN
cinej-764	213	23	against	against	ADP
cinej-764	213	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	213	25	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	213	26	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	213	27	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	213	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	214	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	214	2	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	214	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	214	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	214	5	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	214	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	214	7	extracted	extract	VERB
cinej-764	214	8	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	214	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	214	10	blood	blood	NOUN
cinej-764	214	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	214	12	monkeys	monkey	NOUN
cinej-764	214	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	214	14	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	214	15	carry	carry	VERB
cinej-764	214	16	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	214	17	own	own	ADJ
cinej-764	214	18	antibodies	antibody	NOUN
cinej-764	214	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	214	20	to	to	PART
cinej-764	214	21	cure	cure	VERB
cinej-764	214	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	214	23	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	214	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	215	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	215	2	image	image	NOUN
cinej-764	215	3	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	215	4	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	215	5	encoded	encode	VERB
cinej-764	215	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	215	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	215	8	same	same	ADJ
cinej-764	215	9	order	order	NOUN
cinej-764	215	10	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	215	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	215	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	215	13	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	215	14	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	216	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	216	2	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	216	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	216	5	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	216	6	center	center	NOUN
cinej-764	216	7	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	216	8	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	216	9	control	control	NOUN
cinej-764	216	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	216	11	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	216	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	216	13	cdc	cdc	PROPN
cinej-764	216	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	216	15	finally	finally	ADV
cinej-764	216	16	develops	develop	VERB
cinej-764	216	17	a	a	DET
cinej-764	216	18	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	216	19	against	against	ADP
cinej-764	216	20	a	a	DET
cinej-764	216	21	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	216	22	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	216	23	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	216	24	men1	men1	PROPN
cinej-764	216	25	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	216	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	2	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	217	3	does	do	AUX
cinej-764	217	4	not	not	PART
cinej-764	217	5	describe	describe	VERB
cinej-764	217	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	7	process	process	NOUN
cinej-764	217	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	217	9	developing	develop	VERB
cinej-764	217	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	11	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	13	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	217	14	only	only	ADV
cinej-764	217	15	uses	use	VERB
cinej-764	217	16	disjointed	disjointed	ADJ
cinej-764	217	17	visual	visual	ADJ
cinej-764	217	18	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	217	19	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	217	20	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	217	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	22	opening	opening	NOUN
cinej-764	217	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	217	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	25	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	217	26	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	217	27	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	217	28	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	29	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	217	30	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	217	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	217	32	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	217	33	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	217	34	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	217	35	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	36	a	a	DET
cinej-764	217	37	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	217	38	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	217	39	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	217	40	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	217	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	217	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	217	43	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	217	44	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	217	45	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	217	46	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	217	47	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	217	48	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	49	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	217	50	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	51	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	217	52	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	217	53	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	217	54	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	217	55	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	217	56	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	57	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	217	58	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	59	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	217	60	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	217	61	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	217	62	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	217	63	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	217	64	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	217	65	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	217	66	686	686	NUM
cinej-764	217	67	development	development	NOUN
cinej-764	217	68	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
cinej-764	217	69	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	217	70	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	71	57th	57th	ADJ
cinej-764	217	72	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	217	73	storage	storage	NOUN
cinej-764	217	74	tube	tube	NOUN
cinej-764	217	75	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	217	76	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	77	men1	men1	PROPN
cinej-764	217	78	label	label	NOUN
cinej-764	217	79	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	80	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	217	81	19	19	NUM
cinej-764	217	82	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	83	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	84	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	217	85	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	86	researcher	researcher	NOUN
cinej-764	217	87	ally	ally	NOUN
cinej-764	217	88	hextall	hextall	NOUN
cinej-764	217	89	injecting	inject	VERB
cinej-764	217	90	herself	herself	PRON
cinej-764	217	91	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	217	92	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	93	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	217	94	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	217	95	an	an	DET
cinej-764	217	96	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cinej-764	217	97	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	98	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	217	99	20	20	NUM
cinej-764	217	100	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	101	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	217	102	to	to	PART
cinej-764	217	103	indicate	indicate	VERB
cinej-764	217	104	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	217	105	the	the	DET
cinej-764	217	106	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	217	107	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	217	108	not	not	PART
cinej-764	217	109	easy	easy	ADJ
cinej-764	217	110	to	to	PART
cinej-764	217	111	develop	develop	VERB
cinej-764	217	112	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	217	113	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	217	114	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	217	115	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	217	116	a	a	DET
cinej-764	217	117	success	success	NOUN
cinej-764	217	118	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	218	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cinej-764	218	2	those	those	PRON
cinej-764	218	3	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	218	4	europe	europe	PROPN
cinej-764	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	218	6	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	218	8	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	218	9	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	218	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	218	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	218	13	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	218	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	218	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	218	16	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	218	17	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	218	18	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	218	19	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
cinej-764	218	20	more	more	ADV
cinej-764	218	21	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	218	22	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	218	23	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	218	24	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	218	25	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cinej-764	218	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	218	27	less	less	ADJ
cinej-764	218	28	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	218	29	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	218	30	isolation	isolation	NOUN
cinej-764	218	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	218	32	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	218	33	development	development	NOUN
cinej-764	218	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	218	35	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	218	36	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	218	37	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cinej-764	218	38	to	to	PART
cinej-764	218	39	conduct	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	218	40	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	218	41	general	general	ADJ
cinej-764	218	42	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
cinej-764	218	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	218	44	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	218	45	the	the	DET
cinej-764	218	46	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cinej-764	218	47	image	image	NOUN
cinej-764	218	48	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	218	49	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	218	50	therefore	therefore	ADV
cinej-764	218	51	missing	missing	ADJ
cinej-764	218	52	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	219	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	219	2	17	17	NUM
cinej-764	219	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	219	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	219	5	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	219	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	220	1	treating	treat	VERB
cinej-764	220	2	covid19	covid19	NOUN
cinej-764	220	3	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	220	4	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	220	5	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	220	6	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	220	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	221	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	221	2	18	18	NUM
cinej-764	221	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	221	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	221	5	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	221	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	222	1	kim	kim	PROPN
cinej-764	222	2	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	222	3	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	222	4	hae	hae	NOUN
cinej-764	222	5	injecting	inject	VERB
cinej-764	222	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	222	7	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	222	8	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	222	9	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	222	10	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-764	222	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	223	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	223	2	19	19	NUM
cinej-764	223	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	223	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	223	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	224	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	224	2	57th	57th	ADJ
cinej-764	224	3	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	224	4	storage	storage	NOUN
cinej-764	224	5	tube	tube	NOUN
cinej-764	224	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	225	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	225	2	20	20	NUM
cinej-764	225	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	225	4	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	225	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	226	1	ally	ally	PROPN
cinej-764	226	2	hextall	hextall	NOUN
cinej-764	226	3	injecting	inject	VERB
cinej-764	226	4	herself	herself	PRON
cinej-764	226	5	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	226	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	226	7	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	226	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	227	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	227	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	227	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	227	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	227	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	227	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	227	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	227	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	227	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	227	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	227	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	227	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	227	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	227	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	227	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	227	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	227	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	227	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	227	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	227	28	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	227	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	227	30	687	687	NUM
cinej-764	227	31	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	227	32	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	227	33	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	227	34	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	227	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	227	36	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	227	37	the	the	DET
cinej-764	227	38	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
cinej-764	227	39	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	227	40	an	an	DET
cinej-764	227	41	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	227	42	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	227	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	44	whether	whether	SCONJ
cinej-764	227	45	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	227	46	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	227	47	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	227	48	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	227	49	another	another	DET
cinej-764	227	50	country	country	NOUN
cinej-764	227	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	227	52	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	227	53	a	a	DET
cinej-764	227	54	major	major	ADJ
cinej-764	227	55	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	227	56	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	227	57	event	event	NOUN
cinej-764	227	58	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	228	1	responding	respond	VERB
cinej-764	228	2	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	228	3	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	228	4	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	228	5	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cinej-764	228	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	228	7	controlling	control	VERB
cinej-764	228	8	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	228	9	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	228	10	important	important	ADJ
cinej-764	228	11	functions	function	NOUN
cinej-764	228	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	228	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cinej-764	228	14	international	international	ADJ
cinej-764	228	15	organisations	organisation	NOUN
cinej-764	228	16	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	228	17	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	228	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	228	19	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	228	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	228	21	national	national	ADJ
cinej-764	228	22	governments	government	NOUN
cinej-764	228	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	228	24	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	228	25	related	related	ADJ
cinej-764	228	26	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
cinej-764	228	27	agencies	agency	NOUN
cinej-764	228	28	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	228	29	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	228	30	the	the	DET
cinej-764	228	31	national	national	PROPN
cinej-764	228	32	health	health	PROPN
cinej-764	228	33	commission	commission	PROPN
cinej-764	228	34	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	228	35	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	228	36	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	228	37	nhc	nhc	PROPN
cinej-764	228	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	228	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	228	40	the	the	DET
cinej-764	228	41	cdc	cdc	PROPN
cinej-764	228	42	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	229	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cinej-764	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	229	3	these	these	DET
cinej-764	229	4	organisations	organisation	NOUN
cinej-764	229	5	often	often	ADV
cinej-764	229	6	appear	appear	VERB
cinej-764	229	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	229	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	229	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	229	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	229	11	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	229	12	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	229	13	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	229	14	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	229	15	important	important	ADJ
cinej-764	229	16	organisers	organiser	NOUN
cinej-764	229	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	229	18	implementers	implementer	NOUN
cinej-764	229	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	229	20	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	229	21	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	229	22	action	action	NOUN
cinej-764	229	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	230	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	230	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	230	6	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	230	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	9	nhc	nhc	PROPN
cinej-764	230	10	shares	share	VERB
cinej-764	230	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	12	genome	genome	NOUN
cinej-764	230	13	sequence	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	230	14	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	230	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	230	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	17	covid19	covid19	NOUN
cinej-764	230	18	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	230	19	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	230	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	21	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	230	22	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	23	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	230	24	21	21	NUM
cinej-764	230	25	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	230	28	the	the	PRON
cinej-764	230	29	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	230	30	sends	send	VERB
cinej-764	230	31	experts	expert	NOUN
cinej-764	230	32	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	230	33	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	230	34	to	to	PART
cinej-764	230	35	investigate	investigate	VERB
cinej-764	230	36	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	37	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	230	38	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	230	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	40	the	the	PRON
cinej-764	230	41	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	230	42	sends	send	VERB
cinej-764	230	43	an	an	DET
cinej-764	230	44	expert	expert	NOUN
cinej-764	230	45	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	46	li	li	PROPN
cinej-764	230	47	qiao	qiao	PROPN
cinej-764	230	48	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	49	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	230	50	hong	hong	PROPN
cinej-764	230	51	kong	kong	PROPN
cinej-764	230	52	to	to	PART
cinej-764	230	53	conduct	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	230	54	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	55	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
cinej-764	230	56	investigation	investigation	NOUN
cinej-764	230	57	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	58	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	230	59	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	230	60	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	61	the	the	PRON
cinej-764	230	62	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	230	63	sends	send	VERB
cinej-764	230	64	eiko	eiko	NOUN
cinej-764	230	65	kobayashi	kobayashi	PROPN
cinej-764	230	66	to	to	PART
cinej-764	230	67	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	230	68	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	69	commander	commander	NOUN
cinej-764	230	70	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	230	71	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	72	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
cinej-764	230	73	investigation	investigation	NOUN
cinej-764	230	74	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	230	75	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	76	h5n1	h5n1	PROPN
cinej-764	230	77	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	230	78	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	79	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	230	80	22	22	NUM
cinej-764	230	81	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	230	82	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	230	83	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cinej-764	230	84	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	230	85	serological	serological	ADJ
cinej-764	230	86	treatments	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	230	87	to	to	PART
cinej-764	230	88	help	help	VERB
cinej-764	230	89	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	230	90	fight	fight	VERB
cinej-764	230	91	the	the	DET
cinej-764	230	92	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	230	93	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	231	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	231	2	governments	government	NOUN
cinej-764	231	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	231	4	related	related	ADJ
cinej-764	231	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
cinej-764	231	6	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	231	7	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	231	8	represented	represent	VERB
cinej-764	231	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	231	10	these	these	DET
cinej-764	231	11	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	231	12	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	231	13	officials	official	NOUN
cinej-764	231	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	231	15	experts	expert	NOUN
cinej-764	231	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	232	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	232	2	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	232	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	232	4	these	these	DET
cinej-764	232	5	experts	expert	NOUN
cinej-764	232	6	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	232	7	both	both	PRON
cinej-764	232	8	resemblance	resemblance	ADJ
cinej-764	232	9	signs	sign	NOUN
cinej-764	232	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	232	11	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	232	12	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	1	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	233	2	resemblance	resemblance	ADJ
cinej-764	233	3	signs	sign	NOUN
cinej-764	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	5	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	233	6	refer	refer	VERB
cinej-764	233	7	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	233	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	233	9	experts	expert	NOUN
cinej-764	233	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	233	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	233	14	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	233	15	understands	understand	VERB
cinej-764	233	16	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	233	17	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	233	18	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	233	19	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	20	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	233	21	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	233	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	23	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	233	24	refer	refer	VERB
cinej-764	233	25	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	233	26	the	the	DET
cinej-764	233	27	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	233	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	29	governments	government	NOUN
cinej-764	233	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	31	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	233	32	related	related	ADJ
cinej-764	233	33	institutions	institution	NOUN
cinej-764	233	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	233	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	233	37	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	233	38	understands	understand	VERB
cinej-764	233	39	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	233	40	derived	derive	VERB
cinej-764	233	41	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	233	42	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	233	43	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	233	44	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	233	45	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	233	46	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	233	47	further	far	ADV
cinej-764	233	48	ideologically	ideologically	ADV
cinej-764	233	49	derived	derive	VERB
cinej-764	233	50	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	234	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	234	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	234	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	234	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	234	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	234	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	234	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	234	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	234	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	234	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	234	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	234	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	234	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	234	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	234	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	234	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	234	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	234	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	234	22	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	234	23	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	234	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	25	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	234	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	27	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	234	28	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	234	29	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	234	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	234	31	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	234	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	33	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	234	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	234	36	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	234	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	234	38	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	234	39	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	234	40	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	234	41	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	234	42	688	688	NUM
cinej-764	234	43	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	234	44	means	mean	NOUN
cinej-764	234	45	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	234	46	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	234	47	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	234	48	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	234	49	represented	represent	VERB
cinej-764	234	50	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	234	51	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	234	52	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	234	53	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	234	54	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	55	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	234	56	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	234	57	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
cinej-764	234	58	investigations	investigation	NOUN
cinej-764	234	59	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	60	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	234	61	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	234	62	isolation	isolation	NOUN
cinej-764	234	63	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	64	extermination	extermination	NOUN
cinej-764	234	65	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	234	66	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	234	67	areas	area	NOUN
cinej-764	234	68	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	69	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	234	70	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	234	71	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	234	72	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	234	73	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	234	74	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	75	the	the	DET
cinej-764	234	76	development	development	NOUN
cinej-764	234	77	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	234	78	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	234	79	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	234	80	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	234	81	serotherapy	serotherapy	NOUN
cinej-764	234	82	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	235	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	235	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	235	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	235	5	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	235	6	prominent	prominent	ADJ
cinej-764	235	7	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	235	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	235	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	235	10	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	235	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	235	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	235	13	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	235	14	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	235	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	235	16	a	a	DET
cinej-764	235	17	leading	lead	VERB
cinej-764	235	18	group	group	NOUN
cinej-764	235	19	set	set	VERB
cinej-764	235	20	up	up	ADP
cinej-764	235	21	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	235	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	235	23	cpc	cpc	PROPN
cinej-764	235	24	central	central	PROPN
cinej-764	235	25	committee	committee	PROPN
cinej-764	235	26	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	235	27	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	235	28	stationed	station	VERB
cinej-764	235	29	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	235	30	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	235	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	235	32	the	the	DET
cinej-764	235	33	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	235	34	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	235	35	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	235	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	235	37	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	235	38	the	the	DET
cinej-764	235	39	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	235	40	teams	team	NOUN
cinej-764	235	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	235	42	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
cinej-764	235	43	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	235	44	the	the	DET
cinej-764	235	45	army	army	NOUN
cinej-764	235	46	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	235	47	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	235	48	parts	part	NOUN
cinej-764	235	49	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	235	50	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	235	51	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	235	52	rush	rush	VERB
cinej-764	235	53	to	to	PART
cinej-764	235	54	support	support	VERB
cinej-764	235	55	the	the	DET
cinej-764	235	56	city	city	NOUN
cinej-764	235	57	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	236	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	2	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	236	3	prominent	prominent	ADJ
cinej-764	236	4	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	236	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	236	6	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	236	7	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	236	8	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	236	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	236	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	11	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
cinej-764	236	12	investigation	investigation	NOUN
cinej-764	236	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	236	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	15	seminar	seminar	NOUN
cinej-764	236	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	236	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	18	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	236	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	236	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	21	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-764	236	22	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	236	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	236	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	25	culling	culling	NOUN
cinej-764	236	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	236	27	sick	sick	ADJ
cinej-764	236	28	chickens	chicken	NOUN
cinej-764	236	29	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	236	30	farms	farm	NOUN
cinej-764	236	31	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	236	32	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	236	33	23	23	NUM
cinej-764	236	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	236	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	236	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	37	army	army	NOUN
cinej-764	236	38	controlling	control	VERB
cinej-764	236	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	40	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	236	41	area	area	NOUN
cinej-764	236	42	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	236	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	44	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	236	45	setting	set	VERB
cinej-764	236	46	up	up	ADP
cinej-764	236	47	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	236	48	zones	zone	NOUN
cinej-764	236	49	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	236	50	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	236	51	the	the	DET
cinej-764	236	52	organisation	organisation	NOUN
cinej-764	236	53	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	236	54	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	236	55	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	236	56	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	237	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	237	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	3	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	237	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	6	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	237	7	prominent	prominent	ADJ
cinej-764	237	8	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	237	9	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	237	10	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	237	11	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	237	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	13	sealing	sealing	NOUN
cinej-764	237	14	off	off	ADP
cinej-764	237	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	237	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	17	bundang	bundang	PROPN
cinej-764	237	18	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	237	19	area	area	NOUN
cinej-764	237	20	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	237	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	22	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	237	23	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	237	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	237	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	26	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	237	27	officials	official	NOUN
cinej-764	237	28	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	237	29	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	237	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	237	31	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	32	team	team	NOUN
cinej-764	237	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	237	34	specialists	specialist	NOUN
cinej-764	237	35	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	237	36	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	237	37	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	237	38	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	237	39	institutes	institute	NOUN
cinej-764	237	40	visiting	visit	VERB
cinej-764	237	41	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	42	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	237	43	area	area	NOUN
cinej-764	237	44	to	to	PART
cinej-764	237	45	conduct	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	237	46	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
cinej-764	237	47	investigations	investigation	NOUN
cinej-764	237	48	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	237	49	treat	treat	VERB
cinej-764	237	50	patients	patient	NOUN
cinej-764	237	51	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	237	52	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	53	huge	huge	ADJ
cinej-764	237	54	incinerator	incinerator	NOUN
cinej-764	237	55	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	237	56	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	237	57	24	24	NUM
cinej-764	237	58	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	237	59	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	237	60	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	237	61	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	62	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	237	63	officials	official	NOUN
cinej-764	237	64	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	237	65	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	237	66	deploying	deploy	VERB
cinej-764	237	67	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	68	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	237	69	air	air	NOUN
cinej-764	237	70	force	force	NOUN
cinej-764	237	71	to	to	PART
cinej-764	237	72	prepare	prepare	VERB
cinej-764	237	73	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	237	74	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	75	indiscriminate	indiscriminate	ADJ
cinej-764	237	76	bombing	bombing	NOUN
cinej-764	237	77	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	237	78	the	the	DET
cinej-764	237	79	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	237	80	area	area	NOUN
cinej-764	237	81	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	237	82	all	all	DET
cinej-764	237	83	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	237	84	residents	resident	NOUN
cinej-764	237	85	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	238	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	238	2	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	238	3	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	238	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	238	5	these	these	DET
cinej-764	238	6	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	238	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	238	8	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	238	9	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	238	10	both	both	PRON
cinej-764	238	11	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	238	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	238	13	highly	highly	ADV
cinej-764	238	14	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	238	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	238	16	lies	lie	VERB
cinej-764	238	17	not	not	PART
cinej-764	238	18	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	238	19	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	238	20	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	238	21	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	238	22	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	238	23	resemblance	resemblance	ADJ
cinej-764	238	24	signs	sign	NOUN
cinej-764	238	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	238	26	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	238	27	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	238	28	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	238	29	ideological	ideological	ADJ
cinej-764	238	30	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	238	31	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	238	32	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	238	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	239	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	239	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	239	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	239	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	239	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	239	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	239	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	239	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	239	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	239	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	239	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	239	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	239	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	239	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	239	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	239	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	239	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	239	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	239	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	239	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	239	28	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	239	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	239	30	689	689	NUM
cinej-764	239	31	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	239	32	the	the	DET
cinej-764	239	33	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	239	34	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	239	35	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	239	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	37	the	the	DET
cinej-764	239	38	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	239	39	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	239	40	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	239	41	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	239	42	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	239	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	239	44	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	239	45	form	form	NOUN
cinej-764	239	46	a	a	DET
cinej-764	239	47	complex	complex	ADJ
cinej-764	239	48	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	239	49	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	239	50	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cinej-764	239	51	series	series	NOUN
cinej-764	239	52	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	239	53	levels	level	NOUN
cinej-764	239	54	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	55	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	239	56	each	each	DET
cinej-764	239	57	series	series	NOUN
cinej-764	239	58	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	239	59	level	level	NOUN
cinej-764	239	60	has	have	VERB
cinej-764	239	61	corresponding	correspond	VERB
cinej-764	239	62	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	239	63	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	239	64	coding	code	VERB
cinej-764	239	65	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-764	239	66	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	239	67	whose	whose	DET
cinej-764	239	68	basic	basic	ADJ
cinej-764	239	69	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cinej-764	239	70	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	239	71	to	to	PART
cinej-764	239	72	conform	conform	VERB
cinej-764	239	73	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	239	74	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	239	75	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	239	76	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	240	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	240	2	terms	term	NOUN
cinej-764	240	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	240	4	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	240	6	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	240	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	240	8	documentary	documentary	ADJ
cinej-764	240	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	240	10	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	240	11	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	240	12	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	240	13	higher	high	ADJ
cinej-764	240	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cinej-764	240	15	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	240	16	scientificity	scientificity	NOUN
cinej-764	240	17	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	240	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	240	19	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	240	20	genre	genre	NOUN
cinej-764	240	21	should	should	AUX
cinej-764	240	22	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	240	23	follow	follow	VERB
cinej-764	240	24	these	these	DET
cinej-764	240	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cinej-764	240	26	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	240	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	240	28	because	because	SCONJ
cinej-764	240	29	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	240	30	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	240	31	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	240	32	element	element	NOUN
cinej-764	240	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	240	34	the	the	DET
cinej-764	240	35	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	240	36	may	may	AUX
cinej-764	240	37	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	240	38	too	too	ADV
cinej-764	240	39	advanced	advanced	ADJ
cinej-764	240	40	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	240	41	lack	lack	VERB
cinej-764	240	42	the	the	DET
cinej-764	240	43	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cinej-764	240	44	theories	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	240	45	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	240	46	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	240	47	violating	violate	VERB
cinej-764	240	48	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	240	49	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	240	50	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cinej-764	240	51	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	240	52	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	240	53	very	very	ADV
cinej-764	240	54	common	common	ADJ
cinej-764	240	55	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	241	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	241	2	terms	term	NOUN
cinej-764	241	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	241	4	origin	origin	NOUN
cinej-764	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	241	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	241	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	241	8	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	241	9	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	241	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	241	11	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	241	12	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	241	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	241	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	241	15	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	241	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	241	17	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	241	18	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	241	19	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	241	20	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	241	21	those	those	PRON
cinej-764	241	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	241	23	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	241	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	241	25	european	european	ADJ
cinej-764	241	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	241	27	japanese	japanese	ADJ
cinej-764	241	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	241	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	241	30	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	241	31	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	241	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	241	33	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	241	34	addition	addition	NOUN
cinej-764	241	35	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	241	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	241	37	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	241	38	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	241	39	mentioned	mention	VERB
cinej-764	241	40	above	above	ADV
cinej-764	241	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	242	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	242	2	21	21	NUM
cinej-764	242	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	242	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	242	5	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	242	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	243	1	nhc	nhc	PROPN
cinej-764	243	2	shares	share	VERB
cinej-764	243	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	243	4	genome	genome	NOUN
cinej-764	243	5	sequence	sequence	NOUN
cinej-764	243	6	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	243	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	243	8	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	243	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	244	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	244	2	22	22	NUM
cinej-764	244	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	245	1	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	245	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	245	3	eiko	eiko	PROPN
cinej-764	245	4	kobayashi	kobayashi	PROPN
cinej-764	245	5	convenes	convene	VERB
cinej-764	245	6	a	a	DET
cinej-764	245	7	meeting	meeting	NOUN
cinej-764	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	246	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	246	2	23	23	NUM
cinej-764	246	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	247	1	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	247	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	248	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	248	2	culling	culling	NOUN
cinej-764	248	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	248	4	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	248	5	chickens	chicken	NOUN
cinej-764	248	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	249	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	249	2	24	24	NUM
cinej-764	249	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	249	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	249	5	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	249	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	250	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	250	2	huge	huge	ADJ
cinej-764	250	3	incinerator	incinerator	NOUN
cinej-764	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	251	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	251	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	251	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	251	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	251	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	251	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	251	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	251	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	251	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	251	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	251	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	251	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	251	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	251	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	251	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	251	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	251	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	251	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	251	22	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	251	23	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	251	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	25	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	251	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	27	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	251	28	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	251	29	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	251	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	251	31	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	251	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	33	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	251	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	251	36	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	251	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	251	38	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	251	39	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	251	40	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	251	41	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	251	42	690	690	NUM
cinej-764	251	43	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	251	44	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	45	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	251	46	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	251	47	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	251	48	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	251	49	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	251	50	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	251	51	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	251	52	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	251	53	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	251	54	mentioned	mention	VERB
cinej-764	251	55	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	56	the	the	DET
cinej-764	251	57	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	251	58	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	251	59	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	251	60	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	251	61	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	251	62	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	251	63	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	251	64	loaded	load	VERB
cinej-764	251	65	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	251	66	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	251	67	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	251	68	derived	derive	VERB
cinej-764	251	69	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	251	70	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	251	71	first	first	ADV
cinej-764	251	72	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	251	73	foremost	foremost	ADV
cinej-764	251	74	provide	provide	VERB
cinej-764	251	75	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cinej-764	251	76	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	251	77	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	251	78	pandemics	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	251	79	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	80	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-764	251	81	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	251	82	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	251	83	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	251	84	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	251	85	ways	way	NOUN
cinej-764	251	86	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	251	87	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	251	88	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	252	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	252	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	252	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	252	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	252	5	self	self	NOUN
cinej-764	252	6	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	252	7	financed	finance	VERB
cinej-764	252	8	documentary	documentary	NOUN
cinej-764	252	9	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	252	10	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	252	11	wise	wise	ADJ
cinej-764	252	12	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	252	13	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	252	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	252	15	made	make	VERB
cinej-764	252	16	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	252	17	british	british	ADJ
cinej-764	252	18	doctor	doctor	PROPN
cinej-764	252	19	james	james	PROPN
cinej-764	252	20	niven	niven	PROPN
cinej-764	252	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	252	22	1918	1918	NUM
cinej-764	252	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	252	24	had	have	VERB
cinej-764	252	25	a	a	DET
cinej-764	252	26	very	very	ADV
cinej-764	252	27	clear	clear	ADJ
cinej-764	252	28	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cinej-764	252	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	253	1	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	253	2	aim	aim	NOUN
cinej-764	253	3	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	253	4	to	to	PART
cinej-764	253	5	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
cinej-764	253	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cinej-764	253	7	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	253	8	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	253	9	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	253	10	among	among	ADP
cinej-764	253	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	253	12	public	public	NOUN
cinej-764	253	13	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	253	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	253	15	spanish	spanish	ADJ
cinej-764	253	16	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	253	17	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	253	18	spreading	spread	VERB
cinej-764	253	19	globally	globally	ADV
cinej-764	253	20	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	253	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	253	22	time	time	NOUN
cinej-764	253	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	254	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	254	2	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	254	3	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	254	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	254	5	influenza	influenza	NOUN
cinej-764	254	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	254	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	254	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	254	9	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	254	10	loaded	load	VERB
cinej-764	254	11	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	254	12	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	254	13	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	254	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	254	15	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	254	16	james	james	PROPN
cinej-764	254	17	niven	niven	PROPN
cinej-764	254	18	believed	believe	VERB
cinej-764	254	19	to	to	PART
cinej-764	254	20	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	254	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	254	22	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	254	23	accurate	accurate	ADJ
cinej-764	254	24	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	254	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cinej-764	254	26	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	254	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	254	28	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	254	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	254	30	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	254	31	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	254	32	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	254	33	the	the	DET
cinej-764	254	34	time	time	NOUN
cinej-764	254	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	1	however	however	ADV
cinej-764	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	3	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	255	4	sontag	sontag	NOUN
cinej-764	255	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	6	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-764	255	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	8	puts	put	VERB
cinej-764	255	9	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	11	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	255	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	255	13	deeper	deep	ADJ
cinej-764	255	14	level	level	NOUN
cinej-764	255	15	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	255	16	diseases	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	255	17	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	255	18	those	those	PRON
cinej-764	255	19	loaded	load	VERB
cinej-764	255	20	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	255	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	255	22	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	255	23	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	255	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	255	26	a	a	DET
cinej-764	255	27	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	255	28	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	255	29	treated	treat	VERB
cinej-764	255	30	not	not	PART
cinej-764	255	31	only	only	ADV
cinej-764	255	32	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	255	33	a	a	DET
cinej-764	255	34	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	255	35	event	event	NOUN
cinej-764	255	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	37	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	255	38	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	255	39	a	a	DET
cinej-764	255	40	literary	literary	ADJ
cinej-764	255	41	event	event	NOUN
cinej-764	255	42	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	43	a	a	DET
cinej-764	255	44	moral	moral	ADJ
cinej-764	255	45	event	event	NOUN
cinej-764	255	46	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	47	a	a	DET
cinej-764	255	48	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	255	49	event	event	NOUN
cinej-764	255	50	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	255	51	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	255	52	an	an	DET
cinej-764	255	53	economic	economic	ADJ
cinej-764	255	54	event	event	NOUN
cinej-764	255	55	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cinej-764	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	256	4	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	256	5	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	256	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	256	7	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	256	8	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	256	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	256	10	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	256	11	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	256	12	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	256	13	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	256	14	not	not	PART
cinej-764	256	15	limited	limit	VERB
cinej-764	256	16	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	256	17	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	18	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	256	19	events	event	NOUN
cinej-764	256	20	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	22	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	256	23	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	256	24	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	256	25	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	256	26	integrated	integrate	VERB
cinej-764	256	27	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	256	28	non	non	ADJ
cinej-764	256	29	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	256	30	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	256	31	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	256	32	to	to	PART
cinej-764	256	33	point	point	VERB
cinej-764	256	34	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	256	35	the	the	DET
cinej-764	256	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	256	37	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	256	38	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	256	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	256	40	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	256	41	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	256	42	a	a	DET
cinej-764	256	43	literary	literary	ADJ
cinej-764	256	44	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	45	moral	moral	ADJ
cinej-764	256	46	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	47	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	256	48	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	49	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	256	50	economic	economic	ADJ
cinej-764	256	51	event	event	NOUN
cinej-764	256	52	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	53	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	256	54	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	256	55	will	will	AUX
cinej-764	256	56	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	256	57	transformed	transform	VERB
cinej-764	256	58	into	into	ADP
cinej-764	256	59	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	256	60	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	256	61	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	256	62	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	256	63	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	257	2	social	social	ADJ
cinej-764	257	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	257	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	257	5	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	257	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	257	7	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	257	8	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	257	9	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	257	10	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	257	11	rich	rich	ADJ
cinej-764	257	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	257	13	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	257	14	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	257	15	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	257	16	involve	involve	VERB
cinej-764	257	17	religion	religion	NOUN
cinej-764	257	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	19	politics	politic	NOUN
cinej-764	257	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	21	economy	economy	NOUN
cinej-764	257	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	23	race	race	NOUN
cinej-764	257	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	25	gender	gender	NOUN
cinej-764	257	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	27	class	class	NOUN
cinej-764	257	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	29	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	257	30	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	257	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	32	ecology	ecology	NOUN
cinej-764	257	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	34	modern	modern	ADJ
cinej-764	257	35	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	257	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	257	37	etc	etc	X
cinej-764	257	38	.	.	X
cinej-764	258	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	258	2	this	this	DET
cinej-764	258	3	paper	paper	NOUN
cinej-764	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	258	5	we	we	PRON
cinej-764	258	6	cinej	cinej	VERB
cinej-764	258	7	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	258	8	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	258	9	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	258	10	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	258	11	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	258	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	258	13	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	258	14	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	258	15	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	258	16	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	258	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	258	18	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	258	19	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	258	20	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	258	21	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	258	22	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	258	23	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	258	24	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	258	25	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	258	26	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	258	27	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	258	28	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	258	29	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	258	30	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	258	31	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	258	32	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	258	33	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	258	34	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	258	35	691	691	NUM
cinej-764	258	36	focus	focus	VERB
cinej-764	258	37	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	258	38	a	a	DET
cinej-764	258	39	few	few	ADJ
cinej-764	258	40	specific	specific	ADJ
cinej-764	258	41	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-764	258	42	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	258	43	conduct	conduct	VERB
cinej-764	258	44	a	a	DET
cinej-764	258	45	brief	brief	ADJ
cinej-764	258	46	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	258	47	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	258	48	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	259	1	tracing	trace	VERB
cinej-764	259	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	259	3	origin	origin	NOUN
cinej-764	259	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	259	5	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	259	6	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	259	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	259	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	259	9	go	go	VERB
cinej-764	259	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-764	259	11	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cinej-764	259	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	259	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	259	14	reality	reality	NOUN
cinej-764	259	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	259	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	259	17	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	259	18	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	259	19	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	259	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	259	21	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	259	22	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	259	23	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	259	24	tracing	trace	VERB
cinej-764	259	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	259	26	origin	origin	NOUN
cinej-764	259	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	259	28	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	259	29	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	259	30	an	an	DET
cinej-764	259	31	important	important	ADJ
cinej-764	259	32	part	part	NOUN
cinej-764	259	33	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	259	34	researching	research	VERB
cinej-764	259	35	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	259	36	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	259	37	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	259	38	responding	respond	VERB
cinej-764	259	39	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	259	40	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	259	41	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	259	42	events	event	NOUN
cinej-764	259	43	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	260	1	this	this	PRON
cinej-764	260	2	must	must	AUX
cinej-764	260	3	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	260	4	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
cinej-764	260	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cinej-764	260	6	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	260	7	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cinej-764	260	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	260	9	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	260	10	will	will	AUX
cinej-764	260	11	affect	affect	VERB
cinej-764	260	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	260	13	correct	correct	ADJ
cinej-764	260	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cinej-764	260	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	260	16	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	260	17	infections	infection	NOUN
cinej-764	260	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	261	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	261	2	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
cinej-764	261	3	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	261	4	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	261	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	261	7	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	261	8	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	261	9	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	261	10	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	261	11	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	261	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	261	13	tracing	trace	VERB
cinej-764	261	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	261	15	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	261	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	261	17	a	a	DET
cinej-764	261	18	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	261	19	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	261	20	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
cinej-764	261	21	outside	outside	ADV
cinej-764	261	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	261	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	261	24	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	261	25	realm	realm	NOUN
cinej-764	261	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	262	1	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	262	2	non	non	ADJ
cinej-764	262	3	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	262	4	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	262	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	262	6	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	262	7	expressions	expression	NOUN
cinej-764	262	8	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	262	9	involved	involve	VERB
cinej-764	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	262	11	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	262	12	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	262	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	262	14	different	different	ADJ
cinej-764	262	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	262	16	backgrounds	background	NOUN
cinej-764	262	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	262	18	creative	creative	ADJ
cinej-764	262	19	purposes	purpose	NOUN
cinej-764	262	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	263	1	these	these	PRON
cinej-764	263	2	include	include	VERB
cinej-764	263	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	263	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	263	5	critiques	critique	NOUN
cinej-764	263	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	263	7	transnational	transnational	ADJ
cinej-764	263	8	economic	economic	ADJ
cinej-764	263	9	activities	activity	NOUN
cinej-764	263	10	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	263	11	harm	harm	VERB
cinej-764	263	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	263	13	ecological	ecological	ADJ
cinej-764	263	14	environment	environment	NOUN
cinej-764	263	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	263	16	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	263	17	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	263	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	263	19	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	263	20	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	263	21	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	263	22	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	263	23	originates	originate	VERB
cinej-764	263	24	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	263	25	bats	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	263	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	263	27	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-764	263	28	the	the	DET
cinej-764	263	29	root	root	NOUN
cinej-764	263	30	cause	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	263	31	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	263	32	the	the	DET
cinej-764	263	33	destruction	destruction	NOUN
cinej-764	263	34	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	263	35	southeast	southeast	ADJ
cinej-764	263	36	asian	asian	ADJ
cinej-764	263	37	forests	forest	NOUN
cinej-764	263	38	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	263	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	263	40	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	263	41	company	company	PROPN
cinej-764	263	42	aimm	aimm	NOUN
cinej-764	263	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	263	44	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	263	45	has	have	AUX
cinej-764	263	46	deprived	deprive	VERB
cinej-764	263	47	the	the	DET
cinej-764	263	48	bats	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	263	49	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	263	50	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	263	51	habitats	habitat	NOUN
cinej-764	263	52	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	264	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	264	2	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	264	3	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	264	4	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	264	5	causes	cause	VERB
cinej-764	264	6	an	an	DET
cinej-764	264	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	264	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	264	9	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	264	10	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	264	11	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	264	12	originates	originate	NOUN
cinej-764	264	13	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	264	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	264	15	fictional	fictional	ADJ
cinej-764	264	16	small	small	ADJ
cinej-764	264	17	southeast	southeast	ADJ
cinej-764	264	18	asian	asian	ADJ
cinej-764	264	19	country	country	NOUN
cinej-764	264	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	264	21	yavan	yavan	NOUN
cinej-764	264	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	264	23	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	264	24	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	264	25	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	264	26	rooted	root	VERB
cinej-764	264	27	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	264	28	the	the	DET
cinej-764	264	29	destruction	destruction	NOUN
cinej-764	264	30	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	264	31	forests	forest	NOUN
cinej-764	264	32	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	264	33	local	local	ADJ
cinej-764	264	34	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
cinej-764	264	35	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	264	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	264	37	shrimp	shrimp	NOUN
cinej-764	264	38	farming	farming	NOUN
cinej-764	264	39	companies	company	NOUN
cinej-764	264	40	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	264	41	supply	supply	VERB
cinej-764	264	42	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	264	43	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	265	2	prehistoric	prehistoric	ADJ
cinej-764	265	3	parasites	parasite	NOUN
cinej-764	265	4	frozen	freeze	VERB
cinej-764	265	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	265	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	265	7	arctic	arctic	ADJ
cinej-764	265	8	ice	ice	NOUN
cinej-764	265	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	265	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	265	11	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	265	12	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
cinej-764	265	14	co	co	NOUN
cinej-764	265	15	-	-	NOUN
cinej-764	265	16	production	production	ADJ
cinej-764	265	17	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	265	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	265	19	thaw	thaw	NOUN
cinej-764	265	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	21	2009	2009	NUM
cinej-764	265	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	23	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	265	24	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	265	25	mark	mark	PROPN
cinej-764	265	26	a.	a.	PROPN
cinej-764	265	27	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cinej-764	265	28	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	30	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	265	31	25	25	NUM
cinej-764	265	32	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	34	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	265	35	resurrected	resurrect	VERB
cinej-764	265	36	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	265	37	the	the	DET
cinej-764	265	38	glaciers	glacier	NOUN
cinej-764	265	39	melt	melt	VERB
cinej-764	265	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	265	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	265	42	the	the	DET
cinej-764	265	43	cause	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	265	44	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	265	45	the	the	DET
cinej-764	265	46	arctic	arctic	PROPN
cinej-764	265	47	glacier	glacier	PROPN
cinej-764	265	48	meltdown	meltdown	NOUN
cinej-764	265	49	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	265	50	global	global	ADJ
cinej-764	265	51	warming	warming	NOUN
cinej-764	265	52	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	265	53	the	the	DET
cinej-764	265	54	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
cinej-764	265	55	effect	effect	NOUN
cinej-764	265	56	due	due	ADP
cinej-764	265	57	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	265	58	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	265	59	activities	activity	NOUN
cinej-764	265	60	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	1	there	there	PRON
cinej-764	266	2	are	be	VERB
cinej-764	266	3	fear	fear	NOUN
cinej-764	266	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	266	5	reflection	reflection	NOUN
cinej-764	266	6	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	266	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	266	8	misuse	misuse	NOUN
cinej-764	266	9	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	266	10	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	266	11	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	266	12	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	13	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	266	14	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	266	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	266	16	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	266	17	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	266	18	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	266	19	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	20	a	a	DET
cinej-764	266	21	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	266	22	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	266	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	266	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	266	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	266	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	266	27	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	266	28	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	266	29	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	266	30	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	266	31	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	266	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	33	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	266	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	266	36	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	266	37	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	266	38	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	266	39	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	266	40	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	41	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	266	42	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	43	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	266	44	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	266	45	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	266	46	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	266	47	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	266	48	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	266	49	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	266	50	692	692	NUM
cinej-764	266	51	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	266	52	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	266	53	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	54	the	the	DET
cinej-764	266	55	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
cinej-764	266	56	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	266	57	biological	biological	ADJ
cinej-764	266	58	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	266	59	chemical	chemical	ADJ
cinej-764	266	60	weapons	weapon	NOUN
cinej-764	266	61	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	62	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	266	63	man	man	NOUN
cinej-764	266	64	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	266	65	made	make	VERB
cinej-764	266	66	viruses	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	266	67	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	267	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	267	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	267	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	267	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	267	5	spread	spread	NOUN
cinej-764	267	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	267	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	267	8	motaba	motaba	PROPN
cinej-764	267	9	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	267	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	267	11	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	267	12	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	267	13	variants	variant	NOUN
cinej-764	267	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	267	15	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	267	16	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	267	17	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	267	18	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	267	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	267	20	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
cinej-764	267	21	concealment	concealment	NOUN
cinej-764	267	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	267	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	267	24	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
cinej-764	267	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	267	26	biological	biological	ADJ
cinej-764	267	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	267	28	chemical	chemical	ADJ
cinej-764	267	29	weapons	weapon	NOUN
cinej-764	267	30	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	267	31	the	the	DET
cinej-764	267	32	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	267	33	military	military	NOUN
cinej-764	267	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	268	1	there	there	PRON
cinej-764	268	2	is	be	VERB
cinej-764	268	3	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	268	4	imagery	imagery	NOUN
cinej-764	268	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	268	6	alien	alien	ADJ
cinej-764	268	7	viruses	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	268	9	fear	fear	NOUN
cinej-764	268	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	268	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	268	12	end	end	NOUN
cinej-764	268	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	268	14	mankind	mankind	NOUN
cinej-764	268	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	268	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	268	17	speculation	speculation	NOUN
cinej-764	268	18	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	268	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	268	20	post	post	ADJ
cinej-764	268	21	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	268	22	apocalyptic	apocalyptic	ADJ
cinej-764	268	23	era	era	NOUN
cinej-764	268	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	268	25	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	268	26	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	268	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	268	28	invasion	invasion	NOUN
cinej-764	268	29	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	268	30	2007	2007	NUM
cinej-764	268	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	268	32	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	268	33	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	268	34	oliver	oliver	PROPN
cinej-764	268	35	hirschbiegel	hirschbiegel	PROPN
cinej-764	268	36	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	268	37	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	268	38	the	the	DET
cinej-764	268	39	andromeda	andromeda	NOUN
cinej-764	268	40	strain	strain	NOUN
cinej-764	268	41	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	269	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	269	2	racial	racial	ADJ
cinej-764	269	3	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
cinej-764	269	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	269	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	269	6	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
cinej-764	269	7	embedded	embed	VERB
cinej-764	269	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	269	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	269	10	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	269	11	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	269	12	tracing	trace	VERB
cinej-764	269	13	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	269	14	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	269	15	received	receive	VERB
cinej-764	269	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	269	17	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	269	18	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
cinej-764	269	19	attention	attention	NOUN
cinej-764	269	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	270	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	270	2	usual	usual	ADJ
cinej-764	270	3	characterisation	characterisation	NOUN
cinej-764	270	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	270	5	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	270	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	270	7	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	270	8	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	270	9	invariably	invariably	ADV
cinej-764	270	10	comes	come	VERB
cinej-764	270	11	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	270	12	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
cinej-764	270	13	else	else	ADV
cinej-764	270	14	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	270	15	sontag	sontag	NOUN
cinej-764	270	16	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-764	270	17	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	270	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	270	19	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	270	20	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	270	21	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	270	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	270	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	270	24	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	270	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	270	26	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	270	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	270	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	270	29	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cinej-764	270	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	271	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	271	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	271	4	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	271	5	traces	trace	VERB
cinej-764	271	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	271	7	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	271	8	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	271	9	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	271	10	ravaged	ravage	VERB
cinej-764	271	11	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	271	12	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	271	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	271	14	small	small	ADJ
cinej-764	271	15	southeast	southeast	ADJ
cinej-764	271	16	asian	asian	ADJ
cinej-764	271	17	country	country	NOUN
cinej-764	271	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	271	19	yavan	yavan	NOUN
cinej-764	271	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	271	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	271	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	271	23	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	271	24	traces	trace	VERB
cinej-764	271	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	271	26	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	271	27	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	271	28	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	271	29	stowaways	stowaway	NOUN
cinej-764	271	30	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	271	31	southeast	southeast	PROPN
cinej-764	271	32	asia	asia	PROPN
cinej-764	271	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	272	1	this	this	PRON
cinej-764	272	2	appears	appear	VERB
cinej-764	272	3	to	to	PART
cinej-764	272	4	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	272	5	a	a	DET
cinej-764	272	6	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cinej-764	272	7	tracing	tracing	NOUN
cinej-764	272	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	272	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	272	10	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	272	11	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	272	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	272	13	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	272	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	272	15	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	272	16	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	272	17	actually	actually	ADV
cinej-764	272	18	a	a	DET
cinej-764	272	19	culturally	culturally	ADV
cinej-764	272	20	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
cinej-764	272	21	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	272	22	racist	racist	ADJ
cinej-764	272	23	imagery	imagery	NOUN
cinej-764	272	24	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	272	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	272	26	southeast	southeast	PROPN
cinej-764	272	27	asia	asia	PROPN
cinej-764	272	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	273	2	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	273	3	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	273	4	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	273	5	causes	cause	VERB
cinej-764	273	6	an	an	DET
cinej-764	273	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	273	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	273	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	273	10	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	273	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	273	12	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	273	13	originated	originate	VERB
cinej-764	273	14	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	273	15	bats	bat	NOUN
cinej-764	273	16	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	273	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	273	18	forests	forest	NOUN
cinej-764	273	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	273	20	southeast	southeast	PROPN
cinej-764	273	21	asia	asia	PROPN
cinej-764	273	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	23	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	273	24	pigs	pig	NOUN
cinej-764	273	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	26	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	273	27	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	273	28	chefs	chef	NOUN
cinej-764	273	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	273	31	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	273	32	then	then	ADV
cinej-764	273	33	brought	bring	VERB
cinej-764	273	34	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	273	35	the	the	DET
cinej-764	273	36	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	273	37	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	273	38	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	39	patient	patient	ADJ
cinej-764	273	40	zero	zero	NUM
cinej-764	273	41	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	42	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	43	beth	beth	PROPN
cinej-764	273	44	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	273	45	hong	hong	PROPN
cinej-764	273	46	kong	kong	PROPN
cinej-764	273	47	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	48	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	273	49	macau	macau	PROPN
cinej-764	273	50	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	51	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	273	52	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	273	53	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	273	54	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-764	273	55	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	273	56	spread	spread	VERB
cinej-764	273	57	around	around	ADP
cinej-764	273	58	the	the	DET
cinej-764	273	59	world	world	NOUN
cinej-764	273	60	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	1	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cinej-764	274	2	has	have	VERB
cinej-764	274	3	an	an	DET
cinej-764	274	4	inserted	insert	VERB
cinej-764	274	5	shot	shot	NOUN
cinej-764	274	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	274	7	a	a	DET
cinej-764	274	8	black	black	ADJ
cinej-764	274	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	274	10	yellow	yellow	ADJ
cinej-764	274	11	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	12	skinned	skinned	ADJ
cinej-764	274	13	asian	asian	ADJ
cinej-764	274	14	man	man	NOUN
cinej-764	274	15	tied	tie	VERB
cinej-764	274	16	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	274	17	a	a	DET
cinej-764	274	18	highway	highway	NOUN
cinej-764	274	19	pole	pole	NOUN
cinej-764	274	20	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	274	21	a	a	DET
cinej-764	274	22	sign	sign	NOUN
cinej-764	274	23	around	around	ADP
cinej-764	274	24	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	274	25	neck	neck	NOUN
cinej-764	274	26	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	274	27	reads	read	VERB
cinej-764	274	28	‘	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	29	chinks	chink	NOUN
cinej-764	274	30	brought	bring	VERB
cinej-764	274	31	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	274	32	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	33	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	274	34	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	274	35	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	274	36	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	37	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	274	38	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	274	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	40	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	274	41	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	274	42	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	274	43	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	274	44	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	45	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	274	46	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	47	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	274	48	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	274	49	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	274	50	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	274	51	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	274	52	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	53	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	274	54	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	55	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	274	56	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	274	57	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	274	58	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	274	59	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	274	60	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	274	61	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	274	62	693	693	NUM
cinej-764	274	63	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	64	the	the	DET
cinej-764	274	65	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	274	66	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	67	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	68	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	274	69	26	26	NUM
cinej-764	274	70	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	274	71	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	275	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	275	2	use	use	NOUN
cinej-764	275	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	275	4	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	275	5	images	image	NOUN
cinej-764	275	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	275	7	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	275	8	to	to	PART
cinej-764	275	9	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	275	10	pin	pin	VERB
cinej-764	275	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	275	12	chinese	chinese	PROPN
cinej-764	275	13	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	275	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	275	15	pillar	pillar	NOUN
cinej-764	275	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	275	17	shame	shame	NOUN
cinej-764	275	18	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	275	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	275	20	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	275	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	275	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	275	23	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	275	24	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	275	25	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	275	26	a	a	DET
cinej-764	275	27	form	form	NOUN
cinej-764	275	28	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	275	29	naked	naked	ADJ
cinej-764	275	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	275	31	unabashedly	unabashedly	ADJ
cinej-764	275	32	racist	racist	ADJ
cinej-764	275	33	imagery	imagery	NOUN
cinej-764	275	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	276	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cinej-764	276	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	276	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	276	6	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	276	7	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	276	8	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	276	9	sars	sar	NOUN
cinej-764	276	10	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	11	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-764	276	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	13	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	276	14	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	276	15	wai	wai	PROPN
cinej-764	276	16	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	17	man	man	PROPN
cinej-764	276	18	cheng	cheng	PROPN
cinej-764	276	19	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	21	zui	zui	PROPN
cinej-764	276	22	mei	mei	PROPN
cinej-764	276	23	ni	ni	PROPN
cinej-764	276	24	xing	xing	PROPN
cinej-764	276	25	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	26	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	276	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	28	directed	direct	VERB
cinej-764	276	29	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	276	30	shu	shu	PROPN
cinej-764	276	31	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	32	hua	hua	PROPN
cinej-764	276	33	hu	hu	PROPN
cinej-764	276	34	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	276	35	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	276	36	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	37	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	38	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	276	39	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	276	40	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	276	41	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	276	42	the	the	DET
cinej-764	276	43	tracing	trace	VERB
cinej-764	276	44	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	276	45	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	276	46	the	the	DET
cinej-764	276	47	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	276	48	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	276	49	the	the	DET
cinej-764	276	50	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	276	51	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	276	52	missing	miss	VERB
cinej-764	276	53	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	277	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	277	5	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	277	6	only	only	ADV
cinej-764	277	7	uses	use	VERB
cinej-764	277	8	subtitles	subtitle	NOUN
cinej-764	277	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	277	10	voice	voice	NOUN
cinej-764	277	11	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	12	overs	over	NOUN
cinej-764	277	13	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	14	i.e.	i.e.	X
cinej-764	277	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
cinej-764	277	17	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	277	18	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	19	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	277	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	277	21	beginning	beginning	NOUN
cinej-764	277	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	277	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	277	24	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	277	25	to	to	PART
cinej-764	277	26	name	name	VERB
cinej-764	277	27	an	an	DET
cinej-764	277	28	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	277	29	acute	acute	ADJ
cinej-764	277	30	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	277	31	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	277	32	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	33	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
cinej-764	277	34	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	277	35	unknown	unknown	ADJ
cinej-764	277	36	causes	cause	NOUN
cinej-764	277	37	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	277	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	277	40	the	the	DET
cinej-764	277	41	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	277	42	does	do	AUX
cinej-764	277	43	not	not	PART
cinej-764	277	44	specify	specify	VERB
cinej-764	277	45	the	the	DET
cinej-764	277	46	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	277	47	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	277	48	the	the	DET
cinej-764	277	49	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	277	50	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	277	51	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	277	52	make	make	VERB
cinej-764	277	53	any	any	DET
cinej-764	277	54	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cinej-764	277	55	to	to	PART
cinej-764	277	56	trace	trace	VERB
cinej-764	277	57	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	277	58	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	278	1	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	278	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	278	3	one	one	NUM
cinej-764	278	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cinej-764	278	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	278	6	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	278	7	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cinej-764	278	8	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	278	9	has	have	AUX
cinej-764	278	10	not	not	PART
cinej-764	278	11	yet	yet	ADV
cinej-764	278	12	discovered	discover	VERB
cinej-764	278	13	where	where	SCONJ
cinej-764	278	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	278	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	278	16	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	278	17	originated	originate	VERB
cinej-764	278	18	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	278	19	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	278	20	reality	reality	NOUN
cinej-764	278	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	279	1	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	279	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	279	3	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	279	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	279	5	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	279	6	placing	place	VERB
cinej-764	279	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	279	8	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	279	9	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	279	10	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	279	11	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	279	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	279	13	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	279	14	within	within	ADP
cinej-764	279	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	279	16	realm	realm	NOUN
cinej-764	279	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	279	18	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	279	19	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	279	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	279	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	279	22	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	279	23	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	279	24	making	make	VERB
cinej-764	279	25	another	another	DET
cinej-764	279	26	response	response	NOUN
cinej-764	279	27	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	279	28	the	the	DET
cinej-764	279	29	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	279	30	fantasies	fantasy	NOUN
cinej-764	279	31	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	279	32	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	279	33	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	279	34	racist	racist	ADJ
cinej-764	279	35	paranoids	paranoid	NOUN
cinej-764	279	36	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	279	37	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	279	38	that	that	DET
cinej-764	279	39	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	279	40	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	280	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	280	2	25	25	NUM
cinej-764	280	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	280	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	280	5	thaw	thaw	NOUN
cinej-764	280	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	281	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	281	2	prehistoric	prehistoric	ADJ
cinej-764	281	3	parasites	parasite	NOUN
cinej-764	281	4	were	be	AUX
cinej-764	281	5	found	find	VERB
cinej-764	281	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	281	7	arctic	arctic	ADJ
cinej-764	281	8	ice	ice	PROPN
cinej-764	281	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	282	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	282	2	26	26	NUM
cinej-764	282	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	282	4	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cinej-764	282	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	283	1	an	an	DET
cinej-764	283	2	asian	asian	ADJ
cinej-764	283	3	man	man	NOUN
cinej-764	283	4	tied	tie	VERB
cinej-764	283	5	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	283	6	a	a	DET
cinej-764	283	7	pole	pole	NOUN
cinej-764	283	8	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	283	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	283	10	highway	highway	NOUN
cinej-764	283	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	284	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	284	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	284	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	284	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	284	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	284	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	284	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	284	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	284	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	284	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	284	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	284	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	284	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	284	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	284	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	284	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	284	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	284	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	284	22	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	284	23	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	284	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	25	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	284	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	27	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	284	28	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	284	29	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	284	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	284	31	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	284	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	33	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	284	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	284	36	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	284	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	284	38	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	284	39	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	284	40	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	284	41	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	284	42	694	694	NUM
cinej-764	284	43	responding	respond	VERB
cinej-764	284	44	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	284	45	the	the	DET
cinej-764	284	46	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	284	47	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	48	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	284	49	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	284	50	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	284	51	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	284	52	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	53	rescue	rescue	NOUN
cinej-764	284	54	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	55	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	284	56	destruction	destruction	NOUN
cinej-764	284	57	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	284	58	reality	reality	NOUN
cinej-764	284	59	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	284	60	responding	respond	VERB
cinej-764	284	61	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	284	62	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	284	63	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	284	64	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
cinej-764	284	65	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	284	66	the	the	DET
cinej-764	284	67	social	social	ADJ
cinej-764	284	68	crises	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	284	69	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	284	70	bring	bring	VERB
cinej-764	284	71	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	284	72	the	the	DET
cinej-764	284	73	function	function	NOUN
cinej-764	284	74	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	284	75	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
cinej-764	284	76	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	284	77	the	the	DET
cinej-764	284	78	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	284	79	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	284	80	governments	government	NOUN
cinej-764	284	81	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	285	1	there	there	PRON
cinej-764	285	2	are	be	VERB
cinej-764	285	3	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	285	4	ways	way	NOUN
cinej-764	285	5	to	to	PART
cinej-764	285	6	respond	respond	VERB
cinej-764	285	7	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	285	8	a	a	DET
cinej-764	285	9	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	285	11	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	285	12	may	may	AUX
cinej-764	285	13	include	include	VERB
cinej-764	285	14	isolation	isolation	NOUN
cinej-764	285	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	285	16	rescue	rescue	NOUN
cinej-764	285	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	285	18	destruction	destruction	NOUN
cinej-764	285	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	285	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	285	21	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	285	22	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	286	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	286	3	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	286	4	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	286	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	286	6	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	286	7	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	286	8	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	286	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	286	10	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	286	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	286	13	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	286	14	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	286	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	16	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	286	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	18	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	286	19	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	286	21	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	286	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	286	24	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	286	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	26	although	although	SCONJ
cinej-764	286	27	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-764	286	28	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	286	29	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	286	30	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	286	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	32	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	286	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	34	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	286	35	destruction	destruction	NOUN
cinej-764	286	36	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	286	37	used	use	VERB
cinej-764	286	38	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	286	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	286	40	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	286	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	286	42	governments	government	NOUN
cinej-764	286	43	to	to	PART
cinej-764	286	44	deal	deal	VERB
cinej-764	286	45	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	286	46	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	286	47	crises	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	286	48	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	286	49	the	the	DET
cinej-764	286	50	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	286	51	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	286	52	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	286	53	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	286	54	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	286	55	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	286	56	differs	differ	VERB
cinej-764	286	57	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	287	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	287	2	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	287	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	287	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	287	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	287	6	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	287	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	287	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	287	9	related	related	ADJ
cinej-764	287	10	agencies	agency	NOUN
cinej-764	287	11	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	287	12	portrayed	portray	VERB
cinej-764	287	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	287	14	a	a	DET
cinej-764	287	15	positive	positive	ADJ
cinej-764	287	16	light	light	NOUN
cinej-764	287	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	287	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	287	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	287	20	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	287	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	287	22	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	287	23	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	287	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	288	1	the	the	PRON
cinej-764	288	2	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	288	3	appears	appear	VERB
cinej-764	288	4	four	four	NUM
cinej-764	288	5	times	time	NOUN
cinej-764	288	6	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	288	7	three	three	NUM
cinej-764	288	8	times	time	NOUN
cinej-764	288	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	288	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	288	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	288	12	news	news	NOUN
cinej-764	288	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	288	14	recognising	recognise	VERB
cinej-764	288	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	288	16	thanking	thank	VERB
cinej-764	288	17	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	288	18	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	288	19	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	288	20	efforts	effort	NOUN
cinej-764	288	21	to	to	PART
cinej-764	288	22	combat	combat	VERB
cinej-764	288	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	288	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	288	25	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
cinej-764	288	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	288	27	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	288	28	once	once	ADV
cinej-764	288	29	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	288	30	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	288	31	sends	send	VERB
cinej-764	288	32	experts	expert	NOUN
cinej-764	288	33	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	288	34	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	288	35	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	288	36	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	288	37	27	27	NUM
cinej-764	288	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	288	39	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	288	40	witness	witness	VERB
cinej-764	288	41	the	the	DET
cinej-764	288	42	collectivism	collectivism	NOUN
cinej-764	288	43	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	288	44	altruism	altruism	NOUN
cinej-764	288	45	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cinej-764	288	46	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	288	47	the	the	DET
cinej-764	288	48	10	10	NUM
cinej-764	288	49	million	million	NUM
cinej-764	288	50	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	288	51	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cinej-764	288	52	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	288	53	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
cinej-764	288	54	quarantined	quarantine	VERB
cinej-764	288	55	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	288	56	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	288	57	home	home	NOUN
cinej-764	288	58	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	289	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	289	2	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	289	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	289	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	289	5	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	289	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	289	7	a	a	DET
cinej-764	289	8	symbol	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	289	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	289	10	a	a	DET
cinej-764	289	11	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	289	12	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	289	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	289	14	recognition	recognition	NOUN
cinej-764	289	15	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	289	16	international	international	ADJ
cinej-764	289	17	organisations	organisation	NOUN
cinej-764	289	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	289	19	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	289	20	countries	country	NOUN
cinej-764	289	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	289	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	289	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
cinej-764	289	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	289	25	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	289	26	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	289	27	fight	fight	NOUN
cinej-764	289	28	against	against	ADP
cinej-764	289	29	the	the	DET
cinej-764	289	30	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	289	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	289	32	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	289	33	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	289	34	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	289	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	289	36	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	289	37	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
cinej-764	289	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	289	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	289	40	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	289	41	social	social	ADJ
cinej-764	289	42	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	289	43	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	290	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	290	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	290	3	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	290	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	290	5	related	related	ADJ
cinej-764	290	6	agencies	agency	NOUN
cinej-764	290	7	appear	appear	VERB
cinej-764	290	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	290	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	290	10	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	290	11	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	290	12	terms	term	NOUN
cinej-764	290	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	290	14	subtitles	subtitle	NOUN
cinej-764	290	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	290	16	news	news	NOUN
cinej-764	290	17	reports	report	NOUN
cinej-764	290	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	291	2	leading	lead	VERB
cinej-764	291	3	group	group	NOUN
cinej-764	291	4	set	set	VERB
cinej-764	291	5	up	up	ADP
cinej-764	291	6	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	291	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	291	8	cpc	cpc	PROPN
cinej-764	291	9	central	central	PROPN
cinej-764	291	10	committee	committee	PROPN
cinej-764	291	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	291	12	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	291	13	chief	chief	ADJ
cinej-764	291	14	official	official	NOUN
cinej-764	291	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	16	played	play	VERB
cinej-764	291	17	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	291	18	ting	ting	PROPN
cinej-764	291	19	mei	mei	PROPN
cinej-764	291	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	21	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	291	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	291	23	most	most	ADV
cinej-764	291	24	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-764	291	25	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	291	26	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	291	27	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	28	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	291	29	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	291	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	31	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	291	32	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	291	33	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	291	34	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	291	35	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	36	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	291	37	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	38	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	291	39	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	291	40	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	291	41	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	291	42	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	291	43	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	44	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	291	45	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	291	46	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	291	47	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	291	48	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	291	49	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	291	50	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	291	51	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	291	52	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	291	53	695	695	NUM
cinej-764	291	54	representative	representative	ADJ
cinej-764	291	55	symbol	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	291	56	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	292	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	292	2	containment	containment	NOUN
cinej-764	292	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	292	4	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	292	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	292	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	292	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	292	9	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	292	10	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cinej-764	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	292	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	292	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	292	14	rush	rush	NOUN
cinej-764	292	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	292	16	assistance	assistance	NOUN
cinej-764	292	17	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	292	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	292	19	army	army	NOUN
cinej-764	292	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	292	21	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	292	22	were	be	AUX
cinej-764	292	23	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	292	24	organised	organised	ADJ
cinej-764	292	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	292	26	led	lead	VERB
cinej-764	292	27	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	292	28	the	the	DET
cinej-764	292	29	cpc	cpc	PROPN
cinej-764	292	30	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	292	31	the	the	DET
cinej-764	292	32	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	292	33	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	292	34	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	292	35	represented	represent	VERB
cinej-764	292	36	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	292	37	the	the	DET
cinej-764	292	38	leading	lead	VERB
cinej-764	292	39	group	group	NOUN
cinej-764	292	40	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	292	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	292	42	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cinej-764	292	43	achieved	achieve	VERB
cinej-764	292	44	victory	victory	NOUN
cinej-764	292	45	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	292	46	the	the	DET
cinej-764	292	47	fight	fight	NOUN
cinej-764	292	48	against	against	ADP
cinej-764	292	49	the	the	DET
cinej-764	292	50	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	292	51	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	293	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	293	2	tenor	tenor	NOUN
cinej-764	293	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	293	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	293	5	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	293	6	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	293	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	293	8	narrative	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	293	9	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	293	10	switches	switch	VERB
cinej-764	293	11	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	293	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	293	13	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	293	14	paean	paean	NOUN
cinej-764	293	15	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	294	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cinej-764	294	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	294	3	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	294	4	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	294	5	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	294	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	294	7	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	294	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	294	9	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	294	10	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	294	11	mostly	mostly	ADV
cinej-764	294	12	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	294	13	paeans	paean	NOUN
cinej-764	294	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	294	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	294	16	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	294	17	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	294	18	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	294	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	294	20	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	294	21	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	294	22	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	294	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	294	24	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	294	25	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	294	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	294	27	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	294	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	294	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	294	30	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	294	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	294	32	point	point	VERB
cinej-764	294	33	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	294	34	a	a	DET
cinej-764	294	35	more	more	ADV
cinej-764	294	36	critical	critical	ADJ
cinej-764	294	37	view	view	NOUN
cinej-764	294	38	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	294	39	power	power	NOUN
cinej-764	294	40	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	295	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	295	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	295	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	295	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	295	6	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	295	7	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	295	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	295	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	295	10	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	295	11	escaping	escape	VERB
cinej-764	295	12	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
cinej-764	295	13	bring	bring	VERB
cinej-764	295	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	295	15	pneumonic	pneumonic	ADJ
cinej-764	295	16	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	295	17	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	295	18	developed	develop	VERB
cinej-764	295	19	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	295	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	295	21	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	295	22	military	military	NOUN
cinej-764	295	23	onto	onto	ADP
cinej-764	295	24	a	a	DET
cinej-764	295	25	train	train	NOUN
cinej-764	295	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	295	27	putting	put	VERB
cinej-764	295	28	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	295	29	than	than	ADP
cinej-764	295	30	1,000	1,000	NUM
cinej-764	295	31	passengers	passenger	NOUN
cinej-764	295	32	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	295	33	danger	danger	NOUN
cinej-764	295	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	296	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	296	2	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	296	3	representative	representative	NOUN
cinej-764	296	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	296	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	296	6	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	296	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	296	8	geneva	geneva	PROPN
cinej-764	296	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	296	10	colonel	colonel	PROPN
cinej-764	296	11	mckenzie	mckenzie	NOUN
cinej-764	296	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	296	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	296	14	army	army	PROPN
cinej-764	296	15	intelligence	intelligence	PROPN
cinej-764	296	16	department	department	PROPN
cinej-764	296	17	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	296	18	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	296	19	28	28	NUM
cinej-764	296	20	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	296	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	296	22	follows	follow	VERB
cinej-764	296	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	296	24	orders	order	NOUN
cinej-764	296	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	296	26	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	296	27	superiors	superior	NOUN
cinej-764	296	28	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	296	29	addressing	address	VERB
cinej-764	296	30	the	the	DET
cinej-764	296	31	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	296	32	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	296	33	despite	despite	SCONJ
cinej-764	296	34	the	the	DET
cinej-764	296	35	objections	objection	NOUN
cinej-764	296	36	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	296	37	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	296	38	experts	expert	NOUN
cinej-764	296	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	297	1	he	he	PRON
cinej-764	297	2	orders	order	VERB
cinej-764	297	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	297	4	train	train	NOUN
cinej-764	297	5	to	to	PART
cinej-764	297	6	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	297	7	rerouted	reroute	VERB
cinej-764	297	8	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	297	9	janov	janov	PROPN
cinej-764	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	297	11	poland	poland	PROPN
cinej-764	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	297	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	297	14	an	an	DET
cinej-764	297	15	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cinej-764	297	16	to	to	PART
cinej-764	297	17	stage	stage	VERB
cinej-764	297	18	an	an	DET
cinej-764	297	19	accident	accident	NOUN
cinej-764	297	20	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	297	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	297	22	abandoned	abandon	VERB
cinej-764	297	23	cassandra	cassandra	NOUN
cinej-764	297	24	bridge	bridge	NOUN
cinej-764	297	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	297	26	cover	cover	VERB
cinej-764	297	27	up	up	ADP
cinej-764	297	28	the	the	DET
cinej-764	297	29	truth	truth	NOUN
cinej-764	297	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	298	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	298	2	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	298	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	298	5	spread	spread	NOUN
cinej-764	298	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	298	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	298	8	motaba	motaba	PROPN
cinej-764	298	9	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	298	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	298	11	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	298	12	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	298	13	variants	variant	NOUN
cinej-764	298	14	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	298	15	linked	link	VERB
cinej-764	298	16	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	298	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	298	18	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
cinej-764	298	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	298	20	biochemical	biochemical	ADJ
cinej-764	298	21	weapons	weapon	NOUN
cinej-764	298	22	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	298	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	298	24	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	298	25	military	military	NOUN
cinej-764	298	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	299	1	to	to	PART
cinej-764	299	2	keep	keep	VERB
cinej-764	299	3	this	this	DET
cinej-764	299	4	secret	secret	NOUN
cinej-764	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	299	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	299	7	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	299	8	military	military	ADJ
cinej-764	299	9	command	command	NOUN
cinej-764	299	10	orders	order	VERB
cinej-764	299	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	299	12	dropping	dropping	NOUN
cinej-764	299	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	299	14	incendiary	incendiary	ADJ
cinej-764	299	15	bombs	bomb	NOUN
cinej-764	299	16	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	299	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	299	18	intention	intention	NOUN
cinej-764	299	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	299	20	destroying	destroy	VERB
cinej-764	299	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	299	22	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	299	23	town	town	NOUN
cinej-764	299	24	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	299	25	cedar	cedar	PROPN
cinej-764	299	26	creek	creek	PROPN
cinej-764	299	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	299	28	along	along	ADP
cinej-764	299	29	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	299	30	the	the	DET
cinej-764	299	31	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	299	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	299	33	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	299	34	29	29	NUM
cinej-764	299	35	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	299	36	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	299	37	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	299	38	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	299	39	an	an	DET
cinej-764	299	40	extremely	extremely	ADV
cinej-764	299	41	cruel	cruel	ADJ
cinej-764	299	42	act	act	NOUN
cinej-764	299	43	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	300	2	these	these	DET
cinej-764	300	3	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	300	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	300	6	villains	villain	NOUN
cinej-764	300	7	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	300	8	carry	carry	VERB
cinej-764	300	9	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	300	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	300	11	order	order	NOUN
cinej-764	300	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	300	13	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-764	300	14	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	300	15	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	300	16	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	17	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	300	18	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	300	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	300	20	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	300	21	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	300	22	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	300	23	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	24	a	a	DET
cinej-764	300	25	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	300	26	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	300	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	300	28	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	300	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	300	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	300	31	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	300	32	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	300	33	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	300	34	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	300	35	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	300	36	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	37	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	300	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	39	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	300	40	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	300	41	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	300	42	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	300	43	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	300	44	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	45	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	300	46	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	47	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	300	48	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	300	49	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	300	50	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	300	51	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	300	52	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	300	53	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	300	54	696	696	NUM
cinej-764	300	55	massacre	massacre	NOUN
cinej-764	300	56	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	300	57	behalf	behalf	NOUN
cinej-764	300	58	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	300	59	the	the	DET
cinej-764	300	60	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	300	61	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	300	62	the	the	DET
cinej-764	300	63	military	military	NOUN
cinej-764	300	64	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	65	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	300	66	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	300	67	colonel	colonel	NOUN
cinej-764	300	68	mckenzie	mckenzie	NOUN
cinej-764	300	69	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	300	70	the	the	DET
cinej-764	300	71	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	300	72	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	300	73	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	300	74	general	general	PROPN
cinej-764	300	75	mclean	mclean	PROPN
cinej-764	300	76	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	300	77	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	300	78	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	79	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	300	80	highly	highly	ADV
cinej-764	300	81	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	300	82	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-764	300	83	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	84	whose	whose	DET
cinej-764	300	85	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	300	86	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	300	87	does	do	AUX
cinej-764	300	88	not	not	PART
cinej-764	300	89	lie	lie	VERB
cinej-764	300	90	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	300	91	the	the	DET
cinej-764	300	92	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-764	300	93	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	300	94	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	300	95	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	300	96	rather	rather	ADV
cinej-764	300	97	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	300	98	the	the	DET
cinej-764	300	99	critique	critique	NOUN
cinej-764	300	100	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	300	101	power	power	NOUN
cinej-764	300	102	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	301	1	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	301	2	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	301	3	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	301	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	301	5	andromeda	andromeda	NOUN
cinej-764	301	6	strain	strain	NOUN
cinej-764	301	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	301	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	301	9	crazies	crazy	NOUN
cinej-764	301	10	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	301	11	similar	similar	ADJ
cinej-764	301	12	scenes	scene	NOUN
cinej-764	301	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	301	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	301	15	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	301	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	301	17	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	301	18	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	301	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	301	20	military	military	NOUN
cinej-764	301	21	go	go	VERB
cinej-764	301	22	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	301	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	301	24	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	301	25	way	way	NOUN
cinej-764	301	26	to	to	PART
cinej-764	301	27	massacre	massacre	VERB
cinej-764	301	28	everyone	everyone	PRON
cinej-764	301	29	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	301	30	the	the	DET
cinej-764	301	31	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	301	32	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	301	33	quarantined	quarantine	VERB
cinej-764	301	34	areas	area	NOUN
cinej-764	301	35	under	under	ADP
cinej-764	301	36	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	301	37	control	control	NOUN
cinej-764	301	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	301	39	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	301	40	an	an	DET
cinej-764	301	41	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cinej-764	301	42	to	to	PART
cinej-764	301	43	stop	stop	VERB
cinej-764	301	44	the	the	DET
cinej-764	301	45	spread	spread	NOUN
cinej-764	301	46	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	301	47	the	the	DET
cinej-764	301	48	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	301	49	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	301	50	to	to	PART
cinej-764	301	51	keep	keep	VERB
cinej-764	301	52	secret	secret	ADJ
cinej-764	301	53	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	301	54	development	development	NOUN
cinej-764	301	55	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	301	56	biochemical	biochemical	ADJ
cinej-764	301	57	weapons	weapon	NOUN
cinej-764	301	58	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	301	59	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	301	60	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	301	61	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	301	62	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	301	63	a	a	DET
cinej-764	301	64	very	very	ADV
cinej-764	301	65	strong	strong	ADJ
cinej-764	301	66	critique	critique	NOUN
cinej-764	301	67	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	301	68	power	power	NOUN
cinej-764	301	69	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	302	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	302	2	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	302	3	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	302	4	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	302	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	302	6	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	302	7	expresses	express	VERB
cinej-764	302	8	a	a	DET
cinej-764	302	9	more	more	ADV
cinej-764	302	10	complex	complex	ADJ
cinej-764	302	11	critique	critique	NOUN
cinej-764	302	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	302	13	power	power	NOUN
cinej-764	302	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	302	15	a	a	DET
cinej-764	302	16	sense	sense	NOUN
cinej-764	302	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	302	18	state	state	NOUN
cinej-764	302	19	power	power	NOUN
cinej-764	302	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	303	1	a	a	DET
cinej-764	303	2	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	303	3	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	303	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	303	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	303	6	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	303	7	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	303	8	city	city	PROPN
cinej-764	303	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	303	10	bundang	bundang	PROPN
cinej-764	303	11	triggers	trigger	VERB
cinej-764	303	12	riots	riot	NOUN
cinej-764	303	13	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	303	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	303	15	city	city	NOUN
cinej-764	303	16	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	303	17	placed	place	VERB
cinej-764	303	18	under	under	ADP
cinej-764	303	19	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
cinej-764	303	20	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	303	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	303	22	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	303	23	no	no	DET
cinej-764	303	24	one	one	NOUN
cinej-764	303	25	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	303	26	sick	sick	ADJ
cinej-764	303	27	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	303	28	healthy	healthy	ADJ
cinej-764	303	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	303	30	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	303	31	allowed	allow	VERB
cinej-764	303	32	to	to	PART
cinej-764	303	33	leave	leave	VERB
cinej-764	303	34	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	304	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	304	2	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	304	3	representative	representative	NOUN
cinej-764	304	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	304	5	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	304	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	304	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	304	8	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	304	9	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	304	10	prime	prime	PROPN
cinej-764	304	11	minister	minister	NOUN
cinej-764	304	12	decide	decide	VERB
cinej-764	304	13	to	to	PART
cinej-764	304	14	carry	carry	VERB
cinej-764	304	15	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	304	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	304	17	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	304	18	plan	plan	NOUN
cinej-764	304	19	to	to	PART
cinej-764	304	20	clean	clean	VERB
cinej-764	304	21	up	up	ADP
cinej-764	304	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	304	23	city	city	NOUN
cinej-764	304	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	304	25	that	that	ADV
cinej-764	304	26	is	is	ADV
cinej-764	304	27	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	304	28	to	to	PART
cinej-764	304	29	bomb	bomb	VERB
cinej-764	304	30	the	the	DET
cinej-764	304	31	entire	entire	ADJ
cinej-764	304	32	city	city	NOUN
cinej-764	304	33	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	305	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	305	2	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	305	3	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	305	4	president	president	PROPN
cinej-764	305	5	orders	order	VERB
cinej-764	305	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	305	7	country	country	NOUN
cinej-764	305	8	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	305	9	army	army	NOUN
cinej-764	305	10	to	to	PART
cinej-764	305	11	counter	counter	VERB
cinej-764	305	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	305	13	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	305	14	bombing	bombing	NOUN
cinej-764	305	15	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	305	16	missiles	missile	NOUN
cinej-764	305	17	to	to	PART
cinej-764	305	18	protect	protect	VERB
cinej-764	305	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	305	20	local	local	ADJ
cinej-764	305	21	population	population	NOUN
cinej-764	305	22	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	305	23	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	305	24	30	30	NUM
cinej-764	305	25	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	305	26	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	306	1	after	after	ADP
cinej-764	306	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	306	3	strong	strong	ADJ
cinej-764	306	4	insistence	insistence	NOUN
cinej-764	306	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	306	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	306	7	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	306	8	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	306	9	president	president	NOUN
cinej-764	306	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	306	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	306	12	us	we	PRON
cinej-764	306	13	finally	finally	ADV
cinej-764	306	14	gives	give	VERB
cinej-764	306	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	306	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	306	17	terminates	terminate	VERB
cinej-764	306	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	306	19	city	city	NOUN
cinej-764	306	20	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	306	21	clearing	clearing	NOUN
cinej-764	306	22	plan	plan	NOUN
cinej-764	306	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	307	2	fighting	fight	VERB
cinej-764	307	3	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	307	4	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	307	5	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	307	6	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	307	7	rewritten	rewrite	VERB
cinej-764	307	8	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	307	9	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	307	10	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	307	11	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	307	12	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	13	battle	battle	NOUN
cinej-764	307	14	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	307	15	independence	independence	NOUN
cinej-764	307	16	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	307	18	expressed	express	VERB
cinej-764	307	19	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	307	20	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	307	21	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	307	22	desire	desire	NOUN
cinej-764	307	23	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	307	24	national	national	ADJ
cinej-764	307	25	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	307	26	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	307	27	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	307	28	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	29	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	307	30	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	307	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	32	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	307	33	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	307	34	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	307	35	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	307	36	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	37	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	307	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	39	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	307	40	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	307	41	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	307	42	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	307	43	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	307	44	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	45	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	307	46	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	47	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	307	48	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	307	49	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	307	50	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	307	51	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	307	52	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	307	53	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	307	54	697	697	NUM
cinej-764	307	55	independence	independence	NOUN
cinej-764	307	56	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	307	57	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
cinej-764	307	58	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	307	59	this	this	PRON
cinej-764	307	60	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	307	61	an	an	DET
cinej-764	307	62	extremely	extremely	ADV
cinej-764	307	63	significant	significant	ADJ
cinej-764	307	64	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	307	65	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	307	66	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	307	67	national	national	ADJ
cinej-764	307	68	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	307	69	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	307	70	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	308	1	rescue	rescue	NOUN
cinej-764	308	2	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	308	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	308	4	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	308	5	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	308	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	308	7	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	308	8	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	308	9	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	308	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	308	11	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
cinej-764	308	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	308	13	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
cinej-764	308	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	308	15	rescuing	rescue	VERB
cinej-764	308	16	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	308	17	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	308	18	them	they	PRON
cinej-764	308	19	rescuing	rescue	VERB
cinej-764	308	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	308	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	308	22	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	308	23	rescuing	rescue	VERB
cinej-764	308	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	308	25	few	few	ADJ
cinej-764	308	26	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	308	27	the	the	DET
cinej-764	308	28	many	many	ADJ
cinej-764	308	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	308	30	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	308	31	the	the	DET
cinej-764	308	32	so	so	ADV
cinej-764	308	33	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	308	34	called	call	VERB
cinej-764	308	35	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	308	36	trolley	trolley	NOUN
cinej-764	308	37	problem	problem	NOUN
cinej-764	308	38	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	308	39	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	308	40	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	308	41	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	308	42	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	308	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	308	44	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	308	45	has	have	VERB
cinej-764	308	46	no	no	DET
cinej-764	308	47	correct	correct	ADJ
cinej-764	308	48	answer	answer	NOUN
cinej-764	308	49	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	309	1	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	309	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	309	3	level	level	NOUN
cinej-764	309	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	309	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	309	6	state	state	NOUN
cinej-764	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	309	8	government	government	NOUN
cinej-764	309	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	309	10	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	309	11	social	social	ADJ
cinej-764	309	12	organisations	organisation	NOUN
cinej-764	309	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	309	14	the	the	DET
cinej-764	309	15	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
cinej-764	309	16	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	309	17	mainly	mainly	ADV
cinej-764	309	18	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	309	19	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	309	20	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	309	21	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	309	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	309	23	economic	economic	ADJ
cinej-764	309	24	interests	interest	NOUN
cinej-764	309	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	310	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	310	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	310	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	310	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	310	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	310	6	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	310	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	310	9	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	310	10	military	military	NOUN
cinej-764	310	11	formulates	formulate	VERB
cinej-764	310	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	310	13	plan	plan	NOUN
cinej-764	310	14	to	to	PART
cinej-764	310	15	bomb	bomb	VERB
cinej-764	310	16	bundang	bundang	PROPN
cinej-764	310	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	310	18	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	310	19	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	310	20	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	310	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	310	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	310	23	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	310	24	president	president	PROPN
cinej-764	310	25	approves	approve	VERB
cinej-764	310	26	a	a	DET
cinej-764	310	27	plan	plan	NOUN
cinej-764	310	28	to	to	PART
cinej-764	310	29	bomb	bomb	VERB
cinej-764	310	30	cedar	cedar	PROPN
cinej-764	310	31	creek	creek	PROPN
cinej-764	310	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	311	1	these	these	DET
cinej-764	311	2	decisions	decision	NOUN
cinej-764	311	3	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	311	4	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	311	5	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	311	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	311	7	utilitarian	utilitarian	ADJ
cinej-764	311	8	principle	principle	NOUN
cinej-764	311	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	311	10	sacrificing	sacrifice	VERB
cinej-764	311	11	a	a	DET
cinej-764	311	12	few	few	ADJ
cinej-764	311	13	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	311	14	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	311	15	27	27	NUM
cinej-764	311	16	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	311	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	311	18	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	311	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	312	1	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	312	2	experts	expert	NOUN
cinej-764	312	3	go	go	VERB
cinej-764	312	4	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	312	5	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	312	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	313	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	313	2	28	28	NUM
cinej-764	313	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	313	4	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cinej-764	313	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	314	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	314	2	colonel	colonel	NOUN
cinej-764	314	3	orders	order	VERB
cinej-764	314	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	314	5	train	train	NOUN
cinej-764	314	6	to	to	PART
cinej-764	314	7	be	be	AUX
cinej-764	314	8	routed	route	VERB
cinej-764	314	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	314	10	janov	janov	PROPN
cinej-764	314	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	315	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	315	2	29	29	NUM
cinej-764	315	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	315	4	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	315	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	316	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	316	2	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	316	3	military	military	NOUN
cinej-764	316	4	drops	drop	VERB
cinej-764	316	5	firebombs	firebomb	NOUN
cinej-764	316	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	317	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	317	2	30	30	NUM
cinej-764	317	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	317	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	317	5	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	317	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	318	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	318	2	south	south	ADJ
cinej-764	318	3	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	318	4	president	president	PROPN
cinej-764	318	5	orders	order	VERB
cinej-764	318	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	318	7	army	army	NOUN
cinej-764	318	8	to	to	PART
cinej-764	318	9	prepare	prepare	VERB
cinej-764	318	10	missiles	missile	NOUN
cinej-764	318	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	319	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	319	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	319	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	319	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	319	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	319	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	319	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	319	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	319	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	319	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	319	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	319	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	319	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	319	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	319	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	319	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	319	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	319	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	319	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	319	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	319	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	319	22	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	319	23	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	319	24	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	319	25	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	319	26	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	319	27	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	319	28	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	319	29	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	319	30	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	319	31	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	319	32	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	319	33	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	319	34	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	319	35	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	319	36	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	319	37	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	319	38	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	319	39	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	319	40	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	319	41	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	319	42	698	698	NUM
cinej-764	319	43	to	to	PART
cinej-764	319	44	protect	protect	VERB
cinej-764	319	45	the	the	DET
cinej-764	319	46	majority	majority	NOUN
cinej-764	319	47	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	319	48	even	even	ADV
cinej-764	319	49	the	the	DET
cinej-764	319	50	whole	whole	NOUN
cinej-764	319	51	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	319	52	mankind	mankind	NOUN
cinej-764	319	53	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	320	1	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
cinej-764	320	2	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	320	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	320	4	individual	individual	ADJ
cinej-764	320	5	level	level	NOUN
cinej-764	320	6	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	320	7	mainly	mainly	ADV
cinej-764	320	8	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	320	9	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	320	10	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	320	11	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	320	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	320	13	morality	morality	NOUN
cinej-764	320	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	320	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
cinej-764	320	16	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	320	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	320	18	values	value	NOUN
cinej-764	320	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	321	1	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	321	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	321	3	a	a	DET
cinej-764	321	4	touchstone	touchstone	NOUN
cinej-764	321	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	321	6	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	321	7	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	321	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	322	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	322	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	322	3	face	face	NOUN
cinej-764	322	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	322	5	a	a	DET
cinej-764	322	6	sudden	sudden	ADJ
cinej-764	322	7	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	322	8	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	322	10	some	some	DET
cinej-764	322	11	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	322	12	choose	choose	VERB
cinej-764	322	13	to	to	PART
cinej-764	322	14	sacrifice	sacrifice	VERB
cinej-764	322	15	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	322	16	to	to	PART
cinej-764	322	17	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	322	18	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	322	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	322	20	become	become	VERB
cinej-764	322	21	heroes	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	322	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	322	23	revealing	reveal	VERB
cinej-764	322	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	322	25	light	light	NOUN
cinej-764	322	26	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	322	27	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	322	28	goodness	goodness	NOUN
cinej-764	322	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	323	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	323	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	323	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	323	5	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	323	6	represented	represent	VERB
cinej-764	323	7	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	323	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
cinej-764	323	9	jing	jing	PROPN
cinej-764	323	10	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	323	11	yu	yu	PROPN
cinej-764	323	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	323	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	323	14	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	323	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	323	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	323	17	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	323	18	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	323	19	rushed	rush	VERB
cinej-764	323	20	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	323	21	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	323	22	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	323	23	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
cinej-764	323	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	323	25	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
cinej-764	323	26	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	323	27	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	323	28	heroes	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	323	29	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	323	30	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	323	31	battles	battle	NOUN
cinej-764	323	32	against	against	ADP
cinej-764	323	33	the	the	DET
cinej-764	323	34	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	323	35	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	324	1	these	these	DET
cinej-764	324	2	self	self	NOUN
cinej-764	324	3	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	324	4	sacrificing	sacrifice	VERB
cinej-764	324	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	324	6	selfless	selfless	ADJ
cinej-764	324	7	heroes	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	324	8	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	324	9	not	not	PART
cinej-764	324	10	only	only	ADV
cinej-764	324	11	realistic	realistic	ADJ
cinej-764	324	12	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-764	324	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	324	14	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	324	15	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	324	16	zhang	zhang	PROPN
cinej-764	324	17	jing	jing	PROPN
cinej-764	324	18	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	324	19	yu	yu	PROPN
cinej-764	324	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	324	21	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	324	22	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	324	23	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	324	24	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	324	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	324	26	director	director	NOUN
cinej-764	324	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	324	28	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	324	29	jinyintan	jinyintan	PROPN
cinej-764	324	30	hospital	hospital	PROPN
cinej-764	324	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	324	32	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	324	33	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	324	34	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	324	35	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-764	324	36	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	324	37	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	324	38	significance	significance	NOUN
cinej-764	324	39	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	324	40	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	324	41	the	the	DET
cinej-764	324	42	540,000	540,000	NUM
cinej-764	324	43	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	324	44	personnel	personnel	NOUN
cinej-764	324	45	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	324	46	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	324	47	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	324	48	the	the	DET
cinej-764	324	49	346	346	NUM
cinej-764	324	50	national	national	ADJ
cinej-764	324	51	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	324	52	teams	team	NOUN
cinej-764	324	53	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	324	54	the	the	DET
cinej-764	324	55	40,000	40,000	NUM
cinej-764	324	56	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	324	57	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	324	58	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	324	59	workers	worker	NOUN
cinej-764	324	60	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	324	61	rushed	rush	VERB
cinej-764	324	62	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	324	63	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
cinej-764	324	64	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	325	1	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	325	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	325	4	heroes	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	325	5	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	325	6	represent	represent	VERB
cinej-764	325	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	325	8	image	image	NOUN
cinej-764	325	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	325	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	325	11	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	325	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	325	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	325	14	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	325	15	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	325	16	shine	shine	VERB
cinej-764	325	17	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	325	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	325	19	light	light	NOUN
cinej-764	325	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	325	21	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	325	22	goodness	goodness	NOUN
cinej-764	325	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	326	1	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	326	2	sam	sam	PROPN
cinej-764	326	3	daniels	daniels	PROPN
cinej-764	326	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	326	5	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	326	6	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	326	7	a	a	DET
cinej-764	326	8	fictional	fictional	ADJ
cinej-764	326	9	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	326	10	character	character	NOUN
cinej-764	326	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	326	12	an	an	DET
cinej-764	326	13	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	326	14	hero	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	326	15	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	326	16	dares	dare	VERB
cinej-764	326	17	to	to	PART
cinej-764	326	18	disobey	disobey	VERB
cinej-764	326	19	military	military	ADJ
cinej-764	326	20	orders	order	NOUN
cinej-764	326	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	326	22	exposes	expose	VERB
cinej-764	326	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	326	24	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
cinej-764	326	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	326	26	general	general	PROPN
cinej-764	326	27	mclean	mclean	PROPN
cinej-764	326	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	326	29	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	326	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	326	31	tracks	track	VERB
cinej-764	326	32	down	down	ADP
cinej-764	326	33	the	the	DET
cinej-764	326	34	source	source	NOUN
cinej-764	326	35	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	326	36	the	the	DET
cinej-764	326	37	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	326	38	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	326	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	326	40	researches	research	VERB
cinej-764	326	41	a	a	DET
cinej-764	326	42	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	326	43	to	to	PART
cinej-764	326	44	combat	combat	VERB
cinej-764	326	45	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	326	46	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	326	47	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	326	48	saves	save	VERB
cinej-764	326	49	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	326	50	ex	ex	NOUN
cinej-764	326	51	-	-	NOUN
cinej-764	326	52	wife	wife	NOUN
cinej-764	326	53	along	along	ADP
cinej-764	326	54	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	326	55	the	the	DET
cinej-764	326	56	residents	resident	NOUN
cinej-764	326	57	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	326	58	cedar	cedar	PROPN
cinej-764	326	59	creek	creek	PROPN
cinej-764	326	60	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	327	1	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	327	2	chamberlain	chamberlain	PROPN
cinej-764	327	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	327	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	327	5	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	327	6	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	327	7	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	327	8	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	327	9	eiko	eiko	PROPN
cinej-764	327	10	kobayashi	kobayashi	PROPN
cinej-764	327	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	327	12	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	327	13	tsuyoshi	tsuyoshi	PROPN
cinej-764	327	14	matsuoka	matsuoka	PROPN
cinej-764	327	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	327	16	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	327	17	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	327	18	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	327	19	heroes	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	327	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	1	although	although	SCONJ
cinej-764	328	2	these	these	DET
cinej-764	328	3	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	328	4	heroes	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	328	5	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	328	6	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	328	7	different	different	ADJ
cinej-764	328	8	countries	country	NOUN
cinej-764	328	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	10	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	328	11	different	different	ADJ
cinej-764	328	12	values	value	NOUN
cinej-764	328	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	328	15	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	328	16	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	328	17	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	328	18	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	19	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	328	20	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	328	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	22	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	328	23	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	328	24	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	328	25	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	328	26	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	27	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	328	28	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	29	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	328	30	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	328	31	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	328	32	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	328	33	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	328	34	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	35	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	328	36	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	37	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	328	38	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	328	39	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	328	40	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	328	41	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	328	42	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	328	43	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	328	44	699	699	NUM
cinej-764	328	45	embody	embody	VERB
cinej-764	328	46	different	different	ADJ
cinej-764	328	47	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	328	48	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	328	49	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	328	50	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	328	51	share	share	VERB
cinej-764	328	52	the	the	DET
cinej-764	328	53	commonality	commonality	NOUN
cinej-764	328	54	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	328	55	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	328	56	goodness	goodness	NOUN
cinej-764	328	57	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	329	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	329	2	antitheses	antithesis	NOUN
cinej-764	329	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	329	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	329	5	heroes	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	329	6	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	329	7	extremely	extremely	ADV
cinej-764	329	8	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cinej-764	329	9	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	329	10	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	329	11	only	only	ADV
cinej-764	329	12	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	329	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	329	15	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	329	16	even	even	ADV
cinej-764	329	17	harm	harm	VERB
cinej-764	329	18	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	329	19	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	329	20	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	329	21	own	own	ADJ
cinej-764	329	22	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cinej-764	329	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	329	24	make	make	VERB
cinej-764	329	25	money	money	NOUN
cinej-764	329	26	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	329	27	disasters	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	329	28	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	330	1	this	this	PRON
cinej-764	330	2	exposes	expose	VERB
cinej-764	330	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	330	4	dark	dark	ADJ
cinej-764	330	5	side	side	NOUN
cinej-764	330	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	330	7	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	330	8	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	330	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	331	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	331	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	331	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	331	5	four	four	NUM
cinej-764	331	6	young	young	ADJ
cinej-764	331	7	men	man	NOUN
cinej-764	331	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	331	9	women	woman	NOUN
cinej-764	331	10	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	331	11	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cinej-764	331	12	rob	rob	PROPN
cinej-764	331	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	331	14	shoot	shoot	VERB
cinej-764	331	15	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	331	16	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	331	17	meet	meet	VERB
cinej-764	331	18	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	331	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	331	20	road	road	NOUN
cinej-764	331	21	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	331	22	abandon	abandon	VERB
cinej-764	331	23	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	331	24	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	331	25	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	331	26	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	331	27	lovers	lover	NOUN
cinej-764	331	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	331	29	shoot	shoot	VERB
cinej-764	331	30	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	331	31	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	331	32	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	331	33	infected	infect	VERB
cinej-764	331	34	brothers	brother	NOUN
cinej-764	331	35	to	to	PART
cinej-764	331	36	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	331	37	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	331	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	331	39	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	331	40	commit	commit	VERB
cinej-764	331	41	other	other	ADJ
cinej-764	331	42	crimes	crime	NOUN
cinej-764	331	43	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	332	1	it	it	PRON
cinej-764	332	2	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	332	3	not	not	PART
cinej-764	332	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	332	5	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	332	6	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	332	7	causes	cause	VERB
cinej-764	332	8	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	332	9	demise	demise	NOUN
cinej-764	332	10	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	332	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	332	12	evil	evil	NOUN
cinej-764	332	13	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	332	14	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	332	15	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	332	16	deep	deep	ADV
cinej-764	332	17	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	332	18	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	332	19	hearts	heart	NOUN
cinej-764	332	20	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	333	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	333	2	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
cinej-764	333	3	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	333	4	fighting	fight	VERB
cinej-764	333	5	over	over	ADP
cinej-764	333	6	supplies	supply	NOUN
cinej-764	333	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	333	8	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	333	9	like	like	ADP
cinej-764	333	10	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	333	11	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	333	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	333	13	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	333	14	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	333	15	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	333	16	31	31	NUM
cinej-764	333	17	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	333	18	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	333	19	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	333	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	333	21	terrorists	terrorist	NOUN
cinej-764	333	22	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	333	23	the	the	DET
cinej-764	333	24	cassandra	cassandra	PROPN
cinej-764	333	25	crossing	crossing	NOUN
cinej-764	333	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	333	27	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	333	28	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cinej-764	333	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	334	1	alan	alan	PROPN
cinej-764	334	2	krumwiede	krumwiede	PROPN
cinej-764	334	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	334	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	334	5	reporter	reporter	NOUN
cinej-764	334	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	334	7	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	334	9	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	334	10	spreads	spread	VERB
cinej-764	334	11	his	his	PRON
cinej-764	334	12	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
cinej-764	334	13	theory	theory	NOUN
cinej-764	334	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	334	15	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
cinej-764	334	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	334	17	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	334	18	makes	make	VERB
cinej-764	334	19	a	a	DET
cinej-764	334	20	fortune	fortune	NOUN
cinej-764	334	21	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	334	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	334	23	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	334	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	334	25	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	334	26	a	a	DET
cinej-764	334	27	highly	highly	ADV
cinej-764	334	28	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cinej-764	334	29	person	person	NOUN
cinej-764	334	30	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	334	31	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	334	32	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	334	33	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	334	34	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	334	35	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	334	36	a	a	DET
cinej-764	334	37	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	334	38	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	334	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	334	40	evil	evil	NOUN
cinej-764	334	41	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	334	42	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	334	43	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	334	44	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	335	1	most	most	ADJ
cinej-764	335	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	335	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	335	4	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-764	335	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	335	6	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	335	7	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	335	8	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	335	9	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	335	10	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
cinej-764	335	11	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	335	12	heroic	heroic	ADJ
cinej-764	335	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	335	14	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cinej-764	335	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	335	16	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	335	17	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	335	18	first	first	ADV
cinej-764	335	19	choose	choose	VERB
cinej-764	335	20	to	to	PART
cinej-764	335	21	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	335	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
cinej-764	335	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	335	24	then	then	ADV
cinej-764	335	25	try	try	VERB
cinej-764	335	26	to	to	PART
cinej-764	335	27	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	335	28	others	other	NOUN
cinej-764	335	29	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	336	1	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	336	2	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	336	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	336	4	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	336	5	yang	yang	PROPN
cinej-764	336	6	xiao	xiao	PROPN
cinej-764	336	7	-	-	PROPN
cinej-764	336	8	yang	yang	PROPN
cinej-764	336	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	336	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	336	11	doctors	doctor	NOUN
cinej-764	336	12	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	336	13	transformed	transform	VERB
cinej-764	336	14	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	336	15	a	a	DET
cinej-764	336	16	timid	timid	ADJ
cinej-764	336	17	man	man	NOUN
cinej-764	336	18	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	336	19	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	336	20	afraid	afraid	ADJ
cinej-764	336	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	336	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	336	23	dead	dead	ADJ
cinej-764	336	24	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	336	25	a	a	DET
cinej-764	336	26	hero	hero	NOUN
cinej-764	336	27	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	336	28	dares	dare	VERB
cinej-764	336	29	to	to	PART
cinej-764	336	30	sacrifice	sacrifice	VERB
cinej-764	336	31	himself	himself	PRON
cinej-764	336	32	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	336	33	practising	practise	VERB
cinej-764	336	34	the	the	DET
cinej-764	336	35	technique	technique	NOUN
cinej-764	336	36	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	336	37	intubation	intubation	NOUN
cinej-764	336	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	337	1	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	337	2	ally	ally	PROPN
cinej-764	337	3	hextall	hextall	PROPN
cinej-764	337	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	337	5	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	337	6	experiments	experiment	NOUN
cinej-764	337	7	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	337	8	a	a	DET
cinej-764	337	9	new	new	ADJ
cinej-764	337	10	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
cinej-764	337	11	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	337	12	herself	herself	PRON
cinej-764	337	13	because	because	SCONJ
cinej-764	337	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	337	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	337	16	urgency	urgency	NOUN
cinej-764	337	17	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	337	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	337	19	situation	situation	NOUN
cinej-764	337	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	337	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	337	22	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	337	23	motivation	motivation	NOUN
cinej-764	337	24	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	337	25	not	not	PART
cinej-764	337	26	only	only	ADV
cinej-764	337	27	to	to	PART
cinej-764	337	28	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	337	29	all	all	PRON
cinej-764	337	30	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	337	31	humanity	humanity	NOUN
cinej-764	337	32	but	but	CCONJ
cinej-764	337	33	also	also	ADV
cinej-764	337	34	personally	personally	ADV
cinej-764	337	35	to	to	PART
cinej-764	337	36	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	337	37	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	337	38	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-764	337	39	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	337	40	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-764	337	41	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	337	42	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	337	43	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	337	44	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	337	45	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	337	46	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	337	47	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	337	48	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	337	49	a	a	DET
cinej-764	337	50	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	337	51	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	337	52	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	337	53	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	337	54	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	337	55	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	337	56	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	337	57	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	337	58	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	337	59	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	337	60	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	337	61	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	337	62	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	337	63	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	337	64	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	337	65	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	337	66	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	337	67	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	337	68	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	337	69	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	337	70	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	337	71	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	337	72	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	337	73	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	337	74	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	337	75	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	337	76	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	337	77	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	337	78	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	337	79	700	700	NUM
cinej-764	337	80	father	father	NOUN
cinej-764	337	81	who	who	PRON
cinej-764	337	82	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	337	83	dying	die	VERB
cinej-764	337	84	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	337	85	the	the	DET
cinej-764	337	86	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	337	87	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	338	1	dr	dr	PROPN
cinej-764	338	2	kim	kim	PROPN
cinej-764	338	3	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	338	4	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	338	5	hae	hae	NOUN
cinej-764	338	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	338	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	338	8	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	338	9	tries	try	VERB
cinej-764	338	10	to	to	PART
cinej-764	338	11	smuggle	smuggle	VERB
cinej-764	338	12	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	338	13	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	338	14	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-764	338	15	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	338	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	338	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	338	18	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	338	19	zone	zone	NOUN
cinej-764	338	20	despite	despite	SCONJ
cinej-764	338	21	the	the	DET
cinej-764	338	22	risk	risk	NOUN
cinej-764	338	23	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	338	24	spreading	spread	VERB
cinej-764	338	25	the	the	DET
cinej-764	338	26	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	338	27	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	338	28	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	338	29	32	32	NUM
cinej-764	338	30	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	338	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	339	1	after	after	ADP
cinej-764	339	2	developing	develop	VERB
cinej-764	339	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	339	4	serum	serum	NOUN
cinej-764	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	339	6	she	she	PRON
cinej-764	339	7	first	first	ADV
cinej-764	339	8	injects	inject	VERB
cinej-764	339	9	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	339	10	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-764	339	11	despite	despite	SCONJ
cinej-764	339	12	the	the	DET
cinej-764	339	13	risk	risk	NOUN
cinej-764	339	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	339	15	to	to	PART
cinej-764	339	16	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	339	17	both	both	DET
cinej-764	339	18	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	339	19	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-764	339	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	339	21	to	to	PART
cinej-764	339	22	complete	complete	VERB
cinej-764	339	23	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	339	24	experiment	experiment	NOUN
cinej-764	339	25	so	so	SCONJ
cinej-764	339	26	she	she	PRON
cinej-764	339	27	can	can	AUX
cinej-764	339	28	save	save	VERB
cinej-764	339	29	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	339	30	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	339	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	340	1	these	these	DET
cinej-764	340	2	highly	highly	ADV
cinej-764	340	3	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	340	4	characters	character	NOUN
cinej-764	340	5	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	340	6	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	340	7	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
cinej-764	340	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	340	9	which	which	PRON
cinej-764	340	10	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	340	11	both	both	PRON
cinej-764	340	12	selfish	selfish	ADJ
cinej-764	340	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	340	14	altruistic	altruistic	ADJ
cinej-764	340	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	340	16	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	340	17	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	340	18	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	340	19	the	the	DET
cinej-764	340	20	complexity	complexity	NOUN
cinej-764	340	21	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	340	22	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	340	23	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	340	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	341	2	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	341	3	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	341	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	341	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	341	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	341	8	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	341	9	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	341	10	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	341	11	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	341	12	typically	typically	ADV
cinej-764	341	13	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	341	14	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	341	15	fisk	fisk	NOUN
cinej-764	341	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	341	17	hartley	hartley	PROPN
cinej-764	341	18	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	19	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-764	341	20	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	21	calls	call	VERB
cinej-764	341	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	341	23	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	24	third	third	ADJ
cinej-764	341	25	level	level	NOUN
cinej-764	341	26	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	341	28	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	341	29	representation	representation	NOUN
cinej-764	341	30	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	31	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	341	32	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	341	33	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	341	34	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	341	35	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	341	36	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	341	37	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	341	38	religion	religion	NOUN
cinej-764	341	39	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	40	politics	politic	NOUN
cinej-764	341	41	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	42	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-764	341	43	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	44	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	341	45	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	341	46	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	47	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	341	48	race	race	NOUN
cinej-764	341	49	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	50	pointing	point	VERB
cinej-764	341	51	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	341	52	what	what	PRON
cinej-764	341	53	barthes	barthe	NOUN
cinej-764	341	54	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	55	1972	1972	NUM
cinej-764	341	56	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	57	calls	call	VERB
cinej-764	341	58	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	59	myth	myth	NOUN
cinej-764	341	60	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	61	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	341	62	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	341	63	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	341	64	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	342	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	342	2	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	342	3	myths	myth	NOUN
cinej-764	342	4	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	342	5	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	342	6	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	342	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	342	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	342	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	342	10	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	342	11	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	342	12	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	342	13	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	342	14	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	342	15	previously	previously	ADV
cinej-764	342	16	noted	note	VERB
cinej-764	342	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	342	18	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	342	19	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	342	20	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	342	21	than	than	ADP
cinej-764	342	22	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	342	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	343	1	figure	figure	NOUN
cinej-764	343	2	31	31	NUM
cinej-764	343	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	343	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	343	5	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	343	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	344	1	people	people	NOUN
cinej-764	344	2	fighting	fight	VERB
cinej-764	344	3	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	344	4	supplies	supply	NOUN
cinej-764	344	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	345	1	figure	figure	VERB
cinej-764	345	2	22	22	NUM
cinej-764	345	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	345	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	345	5	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	345	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	346	1	kim	kim	PROPN
cinej-764	346	2	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	346	3	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	346	4	hae	hae	PROPN
cinej-764	346	5	smuggles	smuggle	VERB
cinej-764	346	6	her	her	PRON
cinej-764	346	7	infected	infected	ADJ
cinej-764	346	8	daughter	daughter	NOUN
cinej-764	346	9	out	out	ADP
cinej-764	346	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	347	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	347	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	347	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	347	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	347	5	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	347	6	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	347	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	347	8	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	347	9	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	347	10	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	347	11	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	347	12	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	347	13	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	347	14	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	347	15	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	347	16	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	347	17	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	347	18	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	347	19	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	347	20	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	347	21	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	347	22	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	347	23	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	347	24	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	347	25	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	347	26	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	347	27	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	347	28	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	347	29	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	347	30	701	701	NUM
cinej-764	347	31	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cinej-764	347	32	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	347	33	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	347	34	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	347	35	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	347	36	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	347	37	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	347	38	the	the	DET
cinej-764	347	39	core	core	NOUN
cinej-764	347	40	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	347	41	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	347	42	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	347	43	involve	involve	VERB
cinej-764	347	44	a	a	DET
cinej-764	347	45	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
cinej-764	347	46	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	347	47	with	with	ADP
cinej-764	347	48	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cinej-764	347	49	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	347	50	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	347	51	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	1	based	base	VERB
cinej-764	348	2	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	348	3	our	our	PRON
cinej-764	348	4	framework	framework	NOUN
cinej-764	348	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	348	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	348	7	as	as	SCONJ
cinej-764	348	8	depicted	depict	VERB
cinej-764	348	9	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	348	10	table	table	NOUN
cinej-764	348	11	2	2	NUM
cinej-764	348	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	13	this	this	DET
cinej-764	348	14	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	348	15	focuses	focus	VERB
cinej-764	348	16	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	348	17	analysing	analyse	VERB
cinej-764	348	18	45	45	NUM
cinej-764	348	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	348	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	348	21	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	348	22	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	348	23	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	348	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	25	europe	europe	PROPN
cinej-764	348	26	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	27	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	348	28	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	29	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	348	30	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	348	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	32	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	348	33	the	the	DET
cinej-764	348	34	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	348	35	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	36	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	348	37	finds	find	VERB
cinej-764	348	38	that	that	SCONJ
cinej-764	348	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	348	40	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	348	41	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	348	42	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	348	43	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	348	44	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	348	45	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	348	46	referential	referential	ADJ
cinej-764	348	47	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	348	48	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	348	49	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	348	50	three	three	NUM
cinej-764	348	51	main	main	ADJ
cinej-764	348	52	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-764	348	53	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	54	namely	namely	ADV
cinej-764	348	55	the	the	DET
cinej-764	348	56	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
cinej-764	348	57	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	348	58	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	348	59	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	60	the	the	DET
cinej-764	348	61	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	348	62	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	348	63	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	348	64	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	348	65	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	348	66	the	the	DET
cinej-764	348	67	public	public	ADJ
cinej-764	348	68	health	health	NOUN
cinej-764	348	69	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	348	70	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	349	1	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	349	2	direct	direct	ADJ
cinej-764	349	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	349	4	derived	derived	ADJ
cinej-764	349	5	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	349	6	provide	provide	VERB
cinej-764	349	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
cinej-764	349	8	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	349	9	about	about	ADP
cinej-764	349	10	mass	mass	ADJ
cinej-764	349	11	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	349	12	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	349	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	349	14	methods	method	NOUN
cinej-764	349	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	349	16	treatment	treatment	NOUN
cinej-764	349	17	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	349	18	prevention	prevention	NOUN
cinej-764	349	19	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	350	1	when	when	SCONJ
cinej-764	350	2	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	350	3	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	350	4	non	non	ADJ
cinej-764	350	5	-	-	ADJ
cinej-764	350	6	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	350	7	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	350	8	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	350	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
cinej-764	350	10	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	350	11	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	350	12	form	form	VERB
cinej-764	350	13	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	350	14	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	350	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	350	16	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	350	17	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	350	18	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	350	19	rich	rich	ADJ
cinej-764	350	20	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	350	21	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	350	22	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	350	23	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	1	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	2	tracing	trace	VERB
cinej-764	351	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	351	4	origin	origin	NOUN
cinej-764	351	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	351	6	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	351	7	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	8	involves	involve	VERB
cinej-764	351	9	a	a	DET
cinej-764	351	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	351	11	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	351	12	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	351	13	goes	go	VERB
cinej-764	351	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
cinej-764	351	15	medicine	medicine	NOUN
cinej-764	351	16	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	17	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	18	responding	respond	VERB
cinej-764	351	19	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	351	20	the	the	DET
cinej-764	351	21	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	351	22	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	23	involves	involve	VERB
cinej-764	351	24	a	a	DET
cinej-764	351	25	political	political	ADJ
cinej-764	351	26	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	351	27	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	351	28	quarantine	quarantine	NOUN
cinej-764	351	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	30	rescue	rescue	NOUN
cinej-764	351	31	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	32	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	351	33	destruction	destruction	NOUN
cinej-764	351	34	;	;	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	35	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	351	36	“	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	37	rescue	rescue	NOUN
cinej-764	351	38	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	351	39	the	the	DET
cinej-764	351	40	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	351	41	”	"	PUNCT
cinej-764	351	42	involves	involve	VERB
cinej-764	351	43	the	the	DET
cinej-764	351	44	human	human	ADJ
cinej-764	351	45	nature	nature	NOUN
cinej-764	351	46	related	relate	VERB
cinej-764	351	47	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	351	48	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	351	49	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
cinej-764	351	50	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	352	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	352	2	history	history	NOUN
cinej-764	352	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	352	4	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	352	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	352	6	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	352	7	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	352	8	china	china	PROPN
cinej-764	352	9	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	352	10	shorter	short	ADJ
cinej-764	352	11	than	than	ADP
cinej-764	352	12	that	that	PRON
cinej-764	352	13	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	352	14	europe	europe	PROPN
cinej-764	352	15	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	352	16	japan	japan	PROPN
cinej-764	352	17	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	352	18	south	south	PROPN
cinej-764	352	19	korea	korea	PROPN
cinej-764	352	20	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	352	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	352	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	352	23	us	us	PROPN
cinej-764	352	24	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	352	25	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	352	26	fewer	few	ADJ
cinej-764	352	27	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	352	28	have	have	AUX
cinej-764	352	29	been	be	AUX
cinej-764	352	30	produced	produce	VERB
cinej-764	352	31	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	353	1	these	these	DET
cinej-764	353	2	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	353	3	primarily	primarily	ADV
cinej-764	353	4	include	include	VERB
cinej-764	353	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
cinej-764	353	6	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	353	7	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	353	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	353	10	they	they	PRON
cinej-764	353	11	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
cinej-764	353	12	address	address	VERB
cinej-764	353	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	353	14	abovementioned	abovementione	VERB
cinej-764	353	15	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cinej-764	353	16	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	353	17	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	353	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	354	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	354	2	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	354	3	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	354	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	354	5	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	354	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	354	7	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	354	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	354	9	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	354	10	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	354	11	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	354	12	than	than	ADP
cinej-764	354	13	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	354	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	354	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	354	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	354	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	354	18	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	354	19	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	354	20	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	354	21	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	1	however	however	ADV
cinej-764	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	3	the	the	DET
cinej-764	355	4	socio	socio	NOUN
cinej-764	355	5	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
cinej-764	355	7	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	355	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	355	9	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	355	10	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	355	11	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	355	12	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	355	13	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	355	14	typically	typically	ADV
cinej-764	355	15	at	at	ADP
cinej-764	355	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	355	17	third	third	ADJ
cinej-764	355	18	level	level	NOUN
cinej-764	355	19	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	355	20	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	355	21	representation	representation	NOUN
cinej-764	355	22	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	23	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	355	24	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	355	25	cinej	cinej	ADJ
cinej-764	355	26	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	355	27	journal	journal	NOUN
cinej-764	355	28	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	29	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	355	30	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	355	31	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	355	32	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	355	33	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	355	34	narratives	narrative	NOUN
cinej-764	355	35	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	36	a	a	DET
cinej-764	355	37	comparative	comparative	ADJ
cinej-764	355	38	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	355	39	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	355	40	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	355	41	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	355	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	355	43	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	355	44	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	355	45	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	355	46	volume	volume	VERB
cinej-764	355	47	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	355	48	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	49	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	355	50	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	51	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	355	52	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	355	53	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	355	54	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	355	55	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	355	56	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	57	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	355	58	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	59	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	355	60	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	355	61	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	355	62	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	355	63	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	355	64	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	355	65	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	355	66	702	702	NUM
cinej-764	355	67	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	355	68	meanings	meaning	NOUN
cinej-764	355	69	point	point	VERB
cinej-764	355	70	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	355	71	so	so	ADV
cinej-764	355	72	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	355	73	called	call	VERB
cinej-764	355	74	myths	myth	NOUN
cinej-764	355	75	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	355	76	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	355	77	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	356	1	due	due	ADP
cinej-764	356	2	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	356	3	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	356	4	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	356	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	356	6	permissible	permissible	ADJ
cinej-764	356	7	scope	scope	NOUN
cinej-764	356	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	356	9	freedom	freedom	NOUN
cinej-764	356	10	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	356	11	this	this	DET
cinej-764	356	12	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	356	13	coding	coding	NOUN
cinej-764	356	14	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	356	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	356	16	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	356	17	myths	myth	NOUN
cinej-764	356	18	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	356	19	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	356	20	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	356	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	356	22	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	356	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cinej-764	356	24	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	356	25	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	356	26	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	356	27	have	have	VERB
cinej-764	356	28	more	more	ADJ
cinej-764	356	29	differences	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	356	30	than	than	ADP
cinej-764	356	31	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cinej-764	356	32	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	357	1	while	while	SCONJ
cinej-764	357	2	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	357	3	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	357	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	357	5	social	social	ADJ
cinej-764	357	6	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-764	357	7	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	357	8	constantly	constantly	ADV
cinej-764	357	9	developing	develop	VERB
cinej-764	357	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	357	11	changing	change	VERB
cinej-764	357	12	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	357	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	357	14	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
cinej-764	357	15	form	form	NOUN
cinej-764	357	16	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	357	17	the	the	DET
cinej-764	357	18	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
cinej-764	357	19	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
cinej-764	357	20	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	357	21	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	357	22	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	357	23	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	357	24	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	357	25	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	357	26	still	still	ADV
cinej-764	357	27	being	be	AUX
cinej-764	357	28	explored	explore	VERB
cinej-764	357	29	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	357	30	are	be	AUX
cinej-764	357	31	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	357	32	the	the	DET
cinej-764	357	33	process	process	NOUN
cinej-764	357	34	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	357	35	construction	construction	NOUN
cinej-764	357	36	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	357	37	evolution	evolution	NOUN
cinej-764	357	38	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	358	1	thus	thus	ADV
cinej-764	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	358	3	continuing	continue	VERB
cinej-764	358	4	to	to	PART
cinej-764	358	5	study	study	VERB
cinej-764	358	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	358	7	changes	change	NOUN
cinej-764	358	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	358	9	medical	medical	ADJ
cinej-764	358	10	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	358	11	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
cinej-764	358	12	symbols	symbol	NOUN
cinej-764	358	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	358	14	their	their	PRON
cinej-764	358	15	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	358	16	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	358	17	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	358	18	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	358	19	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	358	20	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	358	21	worthwhile	worthwhile	ADJ
cinej-764	358	22	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	358	23	future	future	ADJ
cinej-764	358	24	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	358	25	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	359	1	research	research	NOUN
cinej-764	359	2	funding	funding	NOUN
cinej-764	359	3	this	this	DET
cinej-764	359	4	work	work	NOUN
cinej-764	359	5	was	be	AUX
cinej-764	359	6	supported	support	VERB
cinej-764	359	7	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	359	8	the	the	DET
cinej-764	359	9	startup	startup	PROPN
cinej-764	359	10	foundation	foundation	NOUN
cinej-764	359	11	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	359	12	introducing	introduce	VERB
cinej-764	359	13	talent	talent	NOUN
cinej-764	359	14	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	359	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	359	16	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
cinej-764	359	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
cinej-764	359	18	fund	fund	NOUN
cinej-764	359	19	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	359	20	digital	digital	ADJ
cinej-764	359	21	media	medium	NOUN
cinej-764	359	22	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	359	23	nanjing	nanjing	PROPN
cinej-764	359	24	university	university	PROPN
cinej-764	359	25	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	359	26	information	information	NOUN
cinej-764	359	27	science	science	NOUN
cinej-764	359	28	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	359	29	technology	technology	NOUN
cinej-764	359	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	360	1	references	reference	NOUN
cinej-764	360	2	acaralp	acaralp	ADJ
cinej-764	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	360	4	m.	m.	NOUN
cinej-764	360	5	c.	c.	PROPN
cinej-764	360	6	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	360	7	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	360	8	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	360	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	361	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	361	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cinej-764	361	3	between	between	ADP
cinej-764	361	4	the	the	DET
cinej-764	361	5	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cinej-764	361	6	change	change	NOUN
cinej-764	361	7	created	create	VERB
cinej-764	361	8	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	361	9	the	the	DET
cinej-764	361	10	audience	audience	NOUN
cinej-764	361	11	by	by	ADP
cinej-764	361	12	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	361	13	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
cinej-764	361	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	361	15	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	361	16	cities	city	NOUN
cinej-764	361	17	during	during	ADP
cinej-764	361	18	the	the	DET
cinej-764	361	19	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
cinej-764	361	20	period	period	NOUN
cinej-764	361	21	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	361	22	the	the	DET
cinej-764	361	23	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
cinej-764	361	24	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	362	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	362	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	362	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	362	5	13(1	13(1	NUM
cinej-764	362	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	362	8	1–28	1–28	PROPN
cinej-764	362	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	363	1	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2025.637	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2025.637	PROPN
cinej-764	363	2	barthes	barthes	PROPN
cinej-764	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	363	4	r.	r.	PROPN
cinej-764	363	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	363	6	1972	1972	NUM
cinej-764	363	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	363	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	364	1	mythologies	mythology	NOUN
cinej-764	364	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	365	1	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	365	2	a.	a.	NOUN
cinej-764	365	3	lavers	lavers	PROPN
cinej-764	365	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	365	5	trans	trans	PROPN
cinej-764	365	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	365	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	365	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	366	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	366	2	noonday	noonday	NOUN
cinej-764	366	3	press	press	NOUN
cinej-764	366	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	367	1	de	de	X
cinej-764	367	2	saussure	saussure	NOUN
cinej-764	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	367	4	f.	f.	PROPN
cinej-764	367	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	367	6	1916	1916	NUM
cinej-764	367	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	367	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	368	1	course	course	NOUN
cinej-764	368	2	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	368	3	general	general	ADJ
cinej-764	368	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
cinej-764	368	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	369	1	duckworth	duckworth	NOUN
cinej-764	369	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	370	1	eikhenbaum	eikhenbaum	PROPN
cinej-764	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	370	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cinej-764	370	4	m.	m.	NOUN
cinej-764	370	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	370	6	1927	1927	NUM
cinej-764	370	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	370	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	371	1	problems	problem	NOUN
cinej-764	371	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	371	3	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	371	4	stylistics	stylistic	NOUN
cinej-764	371	5	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	372	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	372	2	eikhenbaum	eikhenbaum	PROPN
cinej-764	372	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cinej-764	372	4	m.	m.	PROPN
cinej-764	372	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	372	6	ed	ed	NOUN
cinej-764	372	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	372	8	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	372	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	372	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	372	11	poetics	poetic	NOUN
cinej-764	372	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	372	13	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	372	14	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	373	1	kino	kino	PROPN
cinej-764	373	2	izdatel’stvo	izdatel’stvo	PROPN
cinej-764	373	3	rsfsr	rsfsr	PROPN
cinej-764	373	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	374	1	ekinci	ekinci	PROPN
cinej-764	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	374	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cinej-764	374	4	t.	t.	PROPN
cinej-764	374	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	374	6	2022	2022	NUM
cinej-764	374	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	374	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	375	1	zombie	zombie	NOUN
cinej-764	375	2	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	375	3	themes	theme	NOUN
cinej-764	375	4	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
cinej-764	375	5	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	375	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	375	7	world	world	NOUN
cinej-764	375	8	war	war	NOUN
cinej-764	375	9	z	z	PROPN
cinej-764	375	10	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	375	11	2013	2013	NUM
cinej-764	375	12	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	375	13	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	376	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	376	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	376	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	376	5	10(1	10(1	NUM
cinej-764	376	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	376	8	150–186	150–186	NUM
cinej-764	376	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	377	1	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2022.499	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2022.499	PROPN
cinej-764	377	2	fu	fu	PROPN
cinej-764	377	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	377	4	m	m	PROPN
cinej-764	377	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	377	6	t	t	PROPN
cinej-764	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	377	8	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	377	9	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	377	10	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	377	11	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	378	1	difference	difference	NOUN
cinej-764	378	2	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	378	3	repetition	repetition	NOUN
cinej-764	378	4	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	378	5	a	a	DET
cinej-764	378	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
cinej-764	378	7	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	378	8	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	378	9	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	378	10	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	378	11	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	378	12	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	378	13	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	378	14	taking	take	VERB
cinej-764	378	15	american	american	ADJ
cinej-764	378	16	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	378	17	‘	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	378	18	contagion	contagion	NOUN
cinej-764	378	19	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	378	20	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	378	21	korean	korean	ADJ
cinej-764	378	22	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	378	23	‘	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	378	24	the	the	DET
cinej-764	378	25	flu	flu	NOUN
cinej-764	378	26	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	378	27	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	378	28	an	an	DET
cinej-764	378	29	example	example	NOUN
cinej-764	378	30	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	379	1	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	379	2	review	review	PROPN
cinej-764	379	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	379	4	6	6	NUM
cinej-764	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	379	6	1	1	NUM
cinej-764	379	7	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	379	8	5	5	NUM
cinej-764	379	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	1	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2025.637	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2025.637	PROPN
cinej-764	380	2	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2022.499	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2022.499	PROPN
cinej-764	380	3	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	380	4	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	380	5	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	380	6	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	7	yankun	yankun	PROPN
cinej-764	380	8	zhu	zhu	PROPN
cinej-764	380	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	10	ming	ming	PROPN
cinej-764	380	11	cheung	cheung	PROPN
cinej-764	380	12	volume	volume	PROPN
cinej-764	380	13	13.2	13.2	NUM
cinej-764	380	14	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	15	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	380	16	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	17	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	380	18	issn	issn	VERB
cinej-764	380	19	2158	2158	NUM
cinej-764	380	20	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	380	21	8724	8724	NUM
cinej-764	380	22	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	23	online	online	NOUN
cinej-764	380	24	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	25	|	|	ADV
cinej-764	380	26	doi	doi	X
cinej-764	380	27	10.5195	10.5195	NUM
cinej-764	380	28	/	/	SYM
cinej-764	380	29	cinej.2025.764	cinej.2025.764	NOUN
cinej-764	380	30	|	|	ADJ
cinej-764	380	31	http://cinej.pitt.edu	http://cinej.pitt.edu	NOUN
cinej-764	380	32	703	703	NUM
cinej-764	380	33	fiske	fiske	PROPN
cinej-764	380	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	35	j.	j.	PROPN
cinej-764	380	36	&	&	CCONJ
cinej-764	380	37	hartley	hartley	PROPN
cinej-764	380	38	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	39	j.	j.	PROPN
cinej-764	380	40	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	41	2003	2003	NUM
cinej-764	380	42	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	380	43	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	381	1	reading	read	VERB
cinej-764	381	2	television	television	NOUN
cinej-764	381	3	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	382	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
cinej-764	382	2	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	383	1	jakobson	jakobson	PROPN
cinej-764	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	383	3	r.	r.	PROPN
cinej-764	383	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	383	5	1927	1927	NUM
cinej-764	383	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	383	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	383	8	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	383	9	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	383	10	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	383	11	decline	decline	NOUN
cinej-764	383	12	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-764	384	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	384	2	eikhenbaum	eikhenbaum	PROPN
cinej-764	384	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cinej-764	384	4	m.	m.	PROPN
cinej-764	384	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	384	6	ed	ed	NOUN
cinej-764	384	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	384	8	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	384	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	384	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	384	11	poetics	poetic	NOUN
cinej-764	384	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	384	13	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	384	14	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	385	1	kino	kino	PROPN
cinej-764	385	2	izdatel’stvo	izdatel’stvo	PROPN
cinej-764	385	3	rsfsr	rsfsr	PROPN
cinej-764	385	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	386	1	metz	metz	PROPN
cinej-764	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	386	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cinej-764	386	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	386	5	1974	1974	NUM
cinej-764	386	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	386	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	387	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	387	2	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	387	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	387	4	language	language	NOUN
cinej-764	387	5	or	or	CCONJ
cinej-764	387	6	language	language	NOUN
cinej-764	387	7	system	system	NOUN
cinej-764	387	8	?	?	PUNCT
cinej-764	388	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	388	2	m.	m.	PROPN
cinej-764	388	3	taylor	taylor	PROPN
cinej-764	388	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	388	5	trans	trans	PROPN
cinej-764	388	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	388	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	388	9	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	388	10	language	language	NOUN
cinej-764	388	11	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	388	12	a	a	DET
cinej-764	388	13	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
cinej-764	388	14	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	388	15	the	the	DET
cinej-764	388	16	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	388	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	389	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
cinej-764	389	2	university	university	PROPN
cinej-764	389	3	press	press	NOUN
cinej-764	389	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	390	1	peirce	peirce	PROPN
cinej-764	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	390	3	c.	c.	PROPN
cinej-764	390	4	s.	s.	PROPN
cinej-764	390	5	s.	s.	PROPN
cinej-764	390	6	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	390	7	1906	1906	NUM
cinej-764	390	8	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	390	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	391	1	prolegomena	prolegomenon	NOUN
cinej-764	391	2	to	to	ADP
cinej-764	391	3	an	an	DET
cinej-764	391	4	apology	apology	NOUN
cinej-764	391	5	for	for	ADP
cinej-764	391	6	pragmaticism	pragmaticism	PROPN
cinej-764	391	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	392	1	monist	monist	PROPN
cinej-764	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	392	3	16	16	NUM
cinej-764	392	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	392	5	492–546	492–546	NUM
cinej-764	392	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	393	1	qin	qin	PROPN
cinej-764	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	393	3	x.	x.	PROPN
cinej-764	393	4	q.	q.	PROPN
cinej-764	393	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	393	6	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	393	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	393	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	394	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	394	2	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	394	3	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	394	4	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
cinej-764	394	5	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	394	6	the	the	DET
cinej-764	394	7	age	age	NOUN
cinej-764	394	8	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	394	9	globalization	globalization	NOUN
cinej-764	394	10	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	394	11	the	the	DET
cinej-764	394	12	culture	culture	NOUN
cinej-764	394	13	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	394	14	ideology	ideology	NOUN
cinej-764	394	15	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	394	16	virus	virus	NOUN
cinej-764	394	17	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	394	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	395	1	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	395	2	art	art	NOUN
cinej-764	395	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	395	4	3	3	NUM
cinej-764	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	395	6	42–49	42–49	NUM
cinej-764	395	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	396	1	sontag	sontag	NOUN
cinej-764	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	396	3	s.	s.	PROPN
cinej-764	396	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	396	5	1990	1990	NUM
cinej-764	396	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	396	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	397	1	illness	illness	NOUN
cinej-764	397	2	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	397	3	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	397	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	397	5	aids	aid	NOUN
cinej-764	397	6	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	397	7	its	its	PRON
cinej-764	397	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	397	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	398	1	anchor	anchor	PROPN
cinej-764	398	2	books	books	PROPN
cinej-764	398	3	press	press	PROPN
cinej-764	398	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	399	1	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cinej-764	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	399	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cinej-764	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	399	5	&	&	CCONJ
cinej-764	399	6	mathew	mathew	PROPN
cinej-764	399	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	399	8	r.	r.	PROPN
cinej-764	399	9	g.	g.	PROPN
cinej-764	399	10	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	399	11	2021	2021	NUM
cinej-764	399	12	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	399	13	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	400	1	real	real	ADJ
cinej-764	400	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	400	3	reel	reel	NOUN
cinej-764	400	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	400	5	the	the	DET
cinej-764	400	6	anthropocene	anthropocene	NOUN
cinej-764	400	7	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	400	8	eco	eco	NOUN
cinej-764	400	9	-	-	PUNCT
cinej-764	400	10	trauma	trauma	NOUN
cinej-764	400	11	testimonies	testimony	NOUN
cinej-764	400	12	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	400	13	the	the	DET
cinej-764	400	14	film	film	NOUN
cinej-764	400	15	valiya	valiya	PROPN
cinej-764	400	16	chirakulla	chirakulla	PROPN
cinej-764	400	17	pakshikal	pakshikal	PROPN
cinej-764	400	18	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	401	1	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	401	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	401	3	journal	journal	PROPN
cinej-764	401	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	401	5	9(2	9(2	NUM
cinej-764	401	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	401	7	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	401	8	147–163	147–163	NUM
cinej-764	401	9	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	402	1	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2021.391	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2021.391	PROPN
cinej-764	402	2	tynyanov	tynyanov	NOUN
cinej-764	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	402	4	y.	y.	PROPN
cinej-764	402	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	402	6	1927	1927	NUM
cinej-764	402	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	402	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	403	1	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	403	2	the	the	DET
cinej-764	403	3	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
cinej-764	403	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	403	5	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	403	6	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	404	1	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	404	2	eikhenbaum	eikhenbaum	PROPN
cinej-764	404	3	b.	b.	PROPN
cinej-764	404	4	m.	m.	PROPN
cinej-764	404	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	404	6	ed	ed	NOUN
cinej-764	404	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	404	8	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	404	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	404	11	poetics	poetic	NOUN
cinej-764	404	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	404	13	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	404	14	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	405	1	kino	kino	PROPN
cinej-764	405	2	izdatel’stvo	izdatel’stvo	PROPN
cinej-764	405	3	rsfsr	rsfsr	PROPN
cinej-764	405	4	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	406	1	yin	yin	PROPN
cinej-764	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	406	3	h.	h.	PROPN
cinej-764	406	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	406	5	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	406	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	406	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	407	1	towards	towards	ADP
cinej-764	407	2	death	death	NOUN
cinej-764	407	3	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	407	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cinej-764	407	5	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	407	6	infectious	infectious	ADJ
cinej-764	407	7	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	407	8	disaster	disaster	NOUN
cinej-764	407	9	films	film	NOUN
cinej-764	407	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	408	1	masterpieces	masterpiece	NOUN
cinej-764	408	2	review	review	NOUN
cinej-764	408	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	408	4	16	16	NUM
cinej-764	408	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	408	6	5–9	5–9	PROPN
cinej-764	408	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	409	1	zeng	zeng	PROPN
cinej-764	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	409	3	y.	y.	PROPN
cinej-764	409	4	g.	g.	PROPN
cinej-764	409	5	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	409	6	2020	2020	NUM
cinej-764	409	7	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	409	8	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	410	1	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
cinej-764	410	2	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	410	3	disease	disease	NOUN
cinej-764	410	4	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	410	5	weapons	weapon	NOUN
cinej-764	410	6	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	410	7	the	the	DET
cinej-764	410	8	weak	weak	ADJ
cinej-764	410	9	–	–	PUNCT
cinej-764	410	10	‘	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	410	11	ecological	ecological	ADJ
cinej-764	410	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
cinej-764	410	13	’	'	PUNCT
cinej-764	410	14	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	410	15	plague	plague	NOUN
cinej-764	410	16	cinema	cinema	NOUN
cinej-764	410	17	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	411	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	411	2	silk	silk	NOUN
cinej-764	411	3	road	road	NOUN
cinej-764	411	4	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	411	5	4	4	NUM
cinej-764	411	6	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	411	7	106	106	NUM
cinej-764	411	8	-	-	SYM
cinej-764	411	9	110	110	NUM
cinej-764	411	10	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	412	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
cinej-764	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	412	3	y.	y.	PROPN
cinej-764	412	4	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	412	5	2022	2022	NUM
cinej-764	412	6	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	412	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	413	1	speculation	speculation	NOUN
cinej-764	413	2	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	413	3	transcendence	transcendence	NOUN
cinej-764	413	4	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	413	5	taboo	taboo	NOUN
cinej-764	413	6	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	413	7	a	a	DET
cinej-764	413	8	study	study	NOUN
cinej-764	413	9	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	413	10	the	the	DET
cinej-764	413	11	creation	creation	NOUN
cinej-764	413	12	of	of	ADP
cinej-764	413	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
cinej-764	413	14	cancer	cancer	NOUN
cinej-764	413	15	cinemas	cinemas	PROPN
cinej-764	413	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	414	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cinej-764	414	2	cinema	cinema	PROPN
cinej-764	414	3	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	414	4	4	4	NUM
cinej-764	414	5	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	414	6	20–31	20–31	PROPN
cinej-764	414	7	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	415	1	endnotes	endnote	VERB
cinej-764	415	2	1	1	NUM
cinej-764	416	1	[	[	X
cinej-764	416	2	editor	editor	NOUN
cinej-764	416	3	’s	’s	PART
cinej-764	416	4	note	note	NOUN
cinej-764	416	5	]	]	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	6	:	:	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	7	cinej	cinej	PROPN
cinej-764	416	8	has	have	AUX
cinej-764	416	9	published	publish	VERB
cinej-764	416	10	highly	highly	ADV
cinej-764	416	11	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cinej-764	416	12	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	416	13	influential	influential	ADJ
cinej-764	416	14	articles	article	NOUN
cinej-764	416	15	in	in	ADP
cinej-764	416	16	the	the	DET
cinej-764	416	17	past	past	NOUN
cinej-764	416	18	on	on	ADP
cinej-764	416	19	this	this	DET
cinej-764	416	20	subject	subject	NOUN
cinej-764	416	21	such	such	ADJ
cinej-764	416	22	as	as	ADP
cinej-764	416	23	thomas	thomas	PROPN
cinej-764	416	24	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	416	25	mathew	mathew	PROPN
cinej-764	416	26	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	27	2021	2021	NUM
cinej-764	416	28	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	29	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	30	ekinci	ekinci	PROPN
cinej-764	416	31	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	32	2022	2022	NUM
cinej-764	416	33	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	34	,	,	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	35	acaralp	acaralp	ADJ
cinej-764	416	36	(	(	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	37	2025	2025	NUM
cinej-764	416	38	)	)	PUNCT
cinej-764	416	39	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	417	1	the	the	DET
cinej-764	417	2	authors	author	NOUN
cinej-764	417	3	’	’	PART
cinej-764	417	4	contribution	contribution	NOUN
cinej-764	417	5	is	be	AUX
cinej-764	417	6	highly	highly	ADV
cinej-764	417	7	original	original	ADJ
cinej-764	417	8	and	and	CCONJ
cinej-764	417	9	brings	bring	VERB
cinej-764	417	10	unique	unique	ADJ
cinej-764	417	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cinej-764	417	12	from	from	ADP
cinej-764	417	13	an	an	DET
cinej-764	417	14	understudied	understudied	ADJ
cinej-764	417	15	angle	angle	NOUN
cinej-764	417	16	.	.	PUNCT
cinej-764	418	1	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2021.391	https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2021.391	NOUN