id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
ct-10600	Chenoweth, Peter; Brito, Leo ; Peter, Augustine ; Waberski, Dagmar ; Althouse, Gary ; Aurich, Christine ; Luvoni, Gaia ; Turner, Regina ; Fraser, Natalie ; Lopate, Cheryl 	Andrology laboratory review: evaluation of sperm morphology	2024	9	.pdf	application/pdf	5373	371	44	Semen quality is a term that usually includes sperm motility, viability, mor- phology, concentration, and seminal fluid composition,2 some of which were discussed.1,2 Of these attributes, sperm morphol- ogy is widely recognized as the semen characteristic most directly associated with fertility,3 despite the latter often being ill defined.4 Indeed, “the assessment of sperm morphology is probably the most useful and important aspect of the semen examination.”5 For accuracy to be consistently achieved, sample handling, fixation and/or staining must all be optimal10 and standardized, as sperm morphology can be influ- enced by semen handling and observer variations,11,12 thus chal- lenging consistency and objectivity.	cache/ct-10600.pdf	txt/ct-10600.txt