id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ct-10399	1	1	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	1	2	contact	contact	NOUN
ct-10399	1	3	kent	kent	PROPN
ct-10399	1	4	weigel	weigel	PROPN
ct-10399	1	5	kent.weigel@wisc.edu	kent.weigel@wisc.edu	PROPN
ct-10399	2	1	©	©	PROPN
ct-10399	2	2	2024	2024	NUM
ct-10399	3	1	the	the	DET
ct-10399	3	2	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ct-10399	3	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	3	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	4	1	this	this	PRON
ct-10399	4	2	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	4	3	an	an	DET
ct-10399	4	4	open	open	ADJ
ct-10399	4	5	access	access	NOUN
ct-10399	4	6	article	article	NOUN
ct-10399	4	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ct-10399	4	8	under	under	ADP
ct-10399	4	9	the	the	DET
ct-10399	4	10	terms	term	NOUN
ct-10399	4	11	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	4	12	the	the	DET
ct-10399	4	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ct-10399	4	14	commons	common	NOUN
ct-10399	4	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ct-10399	4	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	4	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-10399	4	18	4.0	4.0	NUM
ct-10399	4	19	international	international	ADJ
ct-10399	4	20	license	license	NOUN
ct-10399	4	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	4	22	http://	http://	PROPN
ct-10399	4	23	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	NOUN
ct-10399	4	24	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	4	26	permitting	permit	VERB
ct-10399	4	27	all	all	DET
ct-10399	4	28	non	non	ADJ
ct-10399	4	29	-	-	ADJ
ct-10399	4	30	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	4	31	use	use	NOUN
ct-10399	4	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	4	33	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ct-10399	4	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	4	35	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	4	36	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-10399	4	37	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	4	38	any	any	DET
ct-10399	4	39	medium	medium	NOUN
ct-10399	4	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	4	41	provided	provide	VERB
ct-10399	4	42	the	the	DET
ct-10399	4	43	original	original	ADJ
ct-10399	4	44	work	work	NOUN
ct-10399	4	45	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	4	46	properly	properly	ADV
ct-10399	4	47	cited	cite	VERB
ct-10399	4	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-10399	5	2	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	5	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	4	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-10399	5	5	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	5	6	2024	2024	NUM
ct-10399	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	8	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	10	10399	10399	NUM
ct-10399	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	12	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	5	13	review	review	NOUN
ct-10399	5	14	report	report	VERB
ct-10399	5	15	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	5	16	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	5	17	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	5	18	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	5	19	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	5	20	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	21	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-10399	5	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	5	23	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ct-10399	5	24	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	5	25	the	the	DET
ct-10399	5	26	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	5	27	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	5	28	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-10399	5	29	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	5	30	*	*	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	31	kent	kent	PROPN
ct-10399	5	32	weigel	weigel	PROPN
ct-10399	5	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	34	agustin	agustin	PROPN
ct-10399	5	35	chasco	chasco	PROPN
ct-10399	5	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	37	hendyel	hendyel	PROPN
ct-10399	5	38	pacheco	pacheco	PROPN
ct-10399	5	39	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	40	anil	anil	PROPN
ct-10399	5	41	sigdel	sigdel	PROPN
ct-10399	5	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	43	fiona	fiona	PROPN
ct-10399	5	44	guinan	guinan	PROPN
ct-10399	5	45	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	46	megan	megan	NOUN
ct-10399	5	47	lauber	lauber	PROPN
ct-10399	5	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	49	paul	paul	PROPN
ct-10399	5	50	 	 	SPACE
ct-10399	5	51	fricke	fricke	PROPN
ct-10399	5	52	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	53	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ct-10399	5	54	peñagaricano	peñagaricano	PROPN
ct-10399	5	55	department	department	PROPN
ct-10399	5	56	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	5	57	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-10399	5	58	&	&	CCONJ
ct-10399	5	59	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	5	60	sciences	science	NOUN
ct-10399	5	61	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	62	university	university	NOUN
ct-10399	5	63	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	5	64	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
ct-10399	5	65	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	66	madison	madison	PROPN
ct-10399	5	67	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	68	wi	wi	PROPN
ct-10399	5	69	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	70	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-10399	5	71	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ct-10399	5	72	genomic	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	5	73	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	5	74	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	5	75	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
ct-10399	5	76	the	the	DET
ct-10399	5	77	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	5	78	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	5	79	breeding	breed	VERB
ct-10399	5	80	industry	industry	NOUN
ct-10399	5	81	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	5	82	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	5	83	ripple	ripple	ADJ
ct-10399	5	84	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-10399	5	85	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	5	86	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	5	87	greatly	greatly	ADV
ct-10399	5	88	impacted	impact	VERB
ct-10399	5	89	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	5	90	herd	herd	NOUN
ct-10399	5	91	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	5	92	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	6	1	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	6	2	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	6	3	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	6	4	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-10399	6	5	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	6	6	increased	increase	VERB
ct-10399	6	7	markedly	markedly	ADV
ct-10399	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	6	9	especially	especially	ADV
ct-10399	6	10	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	6	11	holstein	holstein	PROPN
ct-10399	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	6	13	jersey	jersey	PROPN
ct-10399	6	14	breeds	breeds	PROPN
ct-10399	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	6	16	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	6	17	production	production	NOUN
ct-10399	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	6	19	health	health	NOUN
ct-10399	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	6	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	6	22	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	6	23	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	6	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	7	1	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	7	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	7	3	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	7	4	young	young	ADJ
ct-10399	7	5	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	7	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	7	7	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	7	8	provides	provide	VERB
ct-10399	7	9	greater	great	ADJ
ct-10399	7	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-10399	7	11	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	7	12	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	7	13	decisions	decision	NOUN
ct-10399	7	14	involving	involve	VERB
ct-10399	7	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ct-10399	7	16	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	7	17	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	7	19	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	7	20	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	7	21	daughter	daughter	NOUN
ct-10399	7	22	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	7	23	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	7	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	7	25	while	while	SCONJ
ct-10399	7	26	creating	create	VERB
ct-10399	7	27	the	the	DET
ct-10399	7	28	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ct-10399	7	29	to	to	PART
ct-10399	7	30	improve	improve	VERB
ct-10399	7	31	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-10399	7	32	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	7	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	7	34	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	7	35	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	7	36	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	7	37	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	7	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	8	1	cameras	camera	NOUN
ct-10399	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	8	3	wearable	wearable	ADJ
ct-10399	8	4	sensors	sensor	NOUN
ct-10399	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	8	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	8	7	other	other	ADJ
ct-10399	8	8	precision	precision	NOUN
ct-10399	8	9	livestock	livestock	NOUN
ct-10399	8	10	farming	farming	NOUN
ct-10399	8	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	8	12	will	will	AUX
ct-10399	8	13	allow	allow	VERB
ct-10399	8	14	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	8	15	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	8	16	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	8	17	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	8	18	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	8	19	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	8	20	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	8	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	8	22	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	8	23	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	8	24	require	require	VERB
ct-10399	8	25	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	8	26	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-10399	8	27	phenotyping	phenotyping	NOUN
ct-10399	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	9	1	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	9	2	the	the	DET
ct-10399	9	3	same	same	ADJ
ct-10399	9	4	time	time	NOUN
ct-10399	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	9	6	synergies	synergy	NOUN
ct-10399	9	7	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	9	8	genomic	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	9	9	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	9	11	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-10399	9	12	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	9	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	9	14	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	9	15	led	lead	VERB
ct-10399	9	16	to	to	PART
ct-10399	9	17	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ct-10399	9	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	9	19	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ct-10399	9	20	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ct-10399	9	21	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	9	22	sexed	sex	VERB
ct-10399	9	23	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	9	25	coupled	couple	VERB
ct-10399	9	26	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	9	27	mating	mating	NOUN
ct-10399	9	28	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	9	29	females	female	NOUN
ct-10399	9	30	whose	whose	DET
ct-10399	9	31	offspring	offspring	NOUN
ct-10399	9	32	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	9	33	not	not	PART
ct-10399	9	34	needed	need	VERB
ct-10399	9	35	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	9	36	herd	herd	NOUN
ct-10399	9	37	replacements	replacement	NOUN
ct-10399	9	38	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	9	39	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	9	40	sires	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	9	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	10	1	this	this	DET
ct-10399	10	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ct-10399	10	3	produces	produce	VERB
ct-10399	10	4	added	add	VERB
ct-10399	10	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	10	6	value	value	NOUN
ct-10399	10	7	crossbred	crossbreed	VERB
ct-10399	10	8	calves	calf	NOUN
ct-10399	10	9	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	10	10	the	the	DET
ct-10399	10	11	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	10	12	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-10399	10	13	chain	chain	NOUN
ct-10399	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	10	15	while	while	SCONJ
ct-10399	10	16	allowing	allow	VERB
ct-10399	10	17	genetically	genetically	ADV
ct-10399	10	18	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ct-10399	10	19	mature	mature	ADJ
ct-10399	10	20	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	10	21	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	10	22	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	10	23	still	still	ADV
ct-10399	10	24	producing	produce	VERB
ct-10399	10	25	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	10	26	a	a	DET
ct-10399	10	27	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	10	28	level	level	NOUN
ct-10399	10	29	to	to	PART
ct-10399	10	30	remain	remain	VERB
ct-10399	10	31	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	10	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	10	33	herd	herd	NOUN
ct-10399	10	34	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	10	35	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-10399	10	36	lactations	lactation	NOUN
ct-10399	10	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ct-10399	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	11	3	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	11	5	genomic	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	11	6	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	11	8	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	11	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-10399	11	10	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	11	11	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	11	12	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	11	13	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	11	14	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	11	15	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	11	16	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	11	17	programs1	programs1	NOUN
ct-10399	11	18	genomic	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	11	19	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	11	20	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	11	21	tens	ten	NOUN
ct-10399	11	22	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	11	23	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ct-10399	11	24	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	11	25	single	single	ADJ
ct-10399	11	26	nucleotide	nucleotide	ADJ
ct-10399	11	27	polymorphism	polymorphism	NOUN
ct-10399	11	28	markers	marker	NOUN
ct-10399	11	29	dispersed	disperse	VERB
ct-10399	11	30	across	across	ADP
ct-10399	11	31	the	the	DET
ct-10399	11	32	bovine	bovine	NOUN
ct-10399	11	33	genome	genome	NOUN
ct-10399	11	34	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	11	35	transformed	transform	VERB
ct-10399	11	36	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	11	37	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	11	38	breeding	breed	VERB
ct-10399	11	39	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	11	40	over	over	ADP
ct-10399	11	41	the	the	DET
ct-10399	11	42	past	past	ADJ
ct-10399	11	43	15	15	NUM
ct-10399	11	44	years	year	NOUN
ct-10399	11	45	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	11	46	due	due	ADP
ct-10399	11	47	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	11	48	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	11	49	availability	availability	NOUN
ct-10399	11	50	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	11	51	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ct-10399	11	52	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ct-10399	11	53	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	11	54	inexpensive	inexpensive	ADJ
ct-10399	11	55	genomic	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	11	56	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	11	57	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	11	58	dna	dna	PROPN
ct-10399	11	59	microarrays	microarray	NOUN
ct-10399	11	60	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	12	1	this	this	DET
ct-10399	12	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	12	3	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	12	4	first	first	ADV
ct-10399	12	5	used	use	VERB
ct-10399	12	6	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	12	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ct-10399	12	8	insemination	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	12	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	12	10	ai	ai	NOUN
ct-10399	12	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	12	12	companies	company	NOUN
ct-10399	12	13	to	to	PART
ct-10399	12	14	assess	assess	VERB
ct-10399	12	15	the	the	DET
ct-10399	12	16	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	12	17	merit	merit	NOUN
ct-10399	12	18	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	12	19	young	young	ADJ
ct-10399	12	20	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	12	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	12	22	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-10399	12	23	embryo	embryo	NOUN
ct-10399	12	24	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ct-10399	12	25	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	12	26	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	12	27	vitro	vitro	X
ct-10399	12	28	fertilization	fertilization	NOUN
ct-10399	12	29	donors	donor	NOUN
ct-10399	12	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	12	31	as	as	ADV
ct-10399	12	32	well	well	ADV
ct-10399	12	33	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	12	34	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	12	35	pedigree	pedigree	ADJ
ct-10399	12	36	breeders	breeder	NOUN
ct-10399	12	37	who	who	PRON
ct-10399	12	38	wished	wish	VERB
ct-10399	12	39	to	to	PART
ct-10399	12	40	sell	sell	VERB
ct-10399	12	41	calves	calf	NOUN
ct-10399	12	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	12	43	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	12	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	12	45	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	12	46	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	12	47	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	12	48	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	12	49	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-10399	12	50	values	value	NOUN
ct-10399	12	51	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	12	52	production	production	NOUN
ct-10399	12	53	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	12	54	conformation	conformation	NOUN
ct-10399	12	55	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	12	56	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	12	57	a	a	DET
ct-10399	12	58	premium	premium	ADJ
ct-10399	12	59	price	price	NOUN
ct-10399	12	60	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	13	1	these	these	DET
ct-10399	13	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
ct-10399	13	3	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	13	4	highly	highly	ADV
ct-10399	13	5	successful	successful	ADJ
ct-10399	13	6	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	13	7	increasing	increase	VERB
ct-10399	13	8	the	the	DET
ct-10399	13	9	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ct-10399	13	10	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	13	11	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	13	12	predictions	prediction	NOUN
ct-10399	13	13	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	13	14	young	young	ADJ
ct-10399	13	15	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	13	17	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	13	19	relative	relative	ADJ
ct-10399	13	20	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	13	21	pregenomic	pregenomic	ADJ
ct-10399	13	22	era	era	NOUN
ct-10399	13	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	13	24	because	because	SCONJ
ct-10399	13	25	the	the	DET
ct-10399	13	26	council	council	NOUN
ct-10399	13	27	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	13	28	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	13	29	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	13	30	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-10399	13	31	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	13	32	cdcb	cdcb	ADJ
ct-10399	13	33	;	;	PUNCT
ct-10399	13	34	bowie	bowie	PROPN
ct-10399	13	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	13	36	md	md	PROPN
ct-10399	13	37	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	13	38	very	very	ADV
ct-10399	13	39	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ct-10399	13	40	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ct-10399	13	41	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	13	42	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	13	43	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	13	44	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	13	45	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	13	46	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
ct-10399	13	47	into	into	ADP
ct-10399	13	48	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-10399	13	49	national	national	ADJ
ct-10399	13	50	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	13	51	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ct-10399	13	52	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	13	53	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	13	54	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	13	55	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	1	the	the	DET
ct-10399	14	2	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ct-10399	14	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-10399	14	4	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	14	5	a	a	DET
ct-10399	14	6	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ct-10399	14	7	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	14	8	generation	generation	NOUN
ct-10399	14	9	interval	interval	NOUN
ct-10399	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
ct-10399	14	12	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	14	13	the	the	DET
ct-10399	14	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	15	sires	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	14	16	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	14	17	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	14	18	’	'	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	14	20	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	21	dams	dam	NOUN
ct-10399	14	22	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	14	23	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	14	24	’	'	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	25	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ct-10399	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	27	where	where	SCONJ
ct-10399	14	28	generation	generation	NOUN
ct-10399	14	29	*	*	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	30	presented	present	VERB
ct-10399	14	31	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	14	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	14	33	2023	2023	NUM
ct-10399	14	34	society	society	NOUN
ct-10399	14	35	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	14	36	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	14	37	conference	conference	NOUN
ct-10399	14	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	14	39	published	publish	VERB
ct-10399	14	40	after	after	ADP
ct-10399	14	41	peer	peer	NOUN
ct-10399	14	42	review	review	NOUN
ct-10399	14	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	15	1	intervals	interval	NOUN
ct-10399	15	2	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	15	3	reduced	reduce	VERB
ct-10399	15	4	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	15	5	~	~	PUNCT
ct-10399	15	6	7.5	7.5	NUM
ct-10399	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	15	8	4.5	4.5	NUM
ct-10399	15	9	years	year	NOUN
ct-10399	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	15	11	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-10399	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	15	13	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	15	14	2.5	2.5	NUM
ct-10399	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	15	16	2.0	2.0	NUM
ct-10399	15	17	years	year	NOUN
ct-10399	15	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	15	19	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	15	20	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	15	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	16	1	average	average	ADJ
ct-10399	16	2	generation	generation	NOUN
ct-10399	16	3	interval	interval	NOUN
ct-10399	16	4	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	16	5	the	the	DET
ct-10399	16	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-10399	16	7	sires	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	16	8	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	16	9	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	16	10	’	'	PUNCT
ct-10399	16	11	pathway	pathway	NOUN
ct-10399	16	12	also	also	ADV
ct-10399	16	13	declined	decline	VERB
ct-10399	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	16	15	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
ct-10399	16	16	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	16	17	a	a	DET
ct-10399	16	18	slower	slow	ADJ
ct-10399	16	19	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	16	21	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	16	22	~	~	PUNCT
ct-10399	16	23	7.0	7.0	NUM
ct-10399	16	24	years	year	NOUN
ct-10399	16	25	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	16	26	4.5	4.5	NUM
ct-10399	16	27	years	year	NOUN
ct-10399	16	28	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	16	29	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	16	30	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	16	31	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	16	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	17	1	because	because	SCONJ
ct-10399	17	2	generation	generation	NOUN
ct-10399	17	3	interval	interval	NOUN
ct-10399	17	4	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	17	5	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	17	6	the	the	DET
ct-10399	17	7	denominator	denominator	NOUN
ct-10399	17	8	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	17	9	the	the	DET
ct-10399	17	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-10399	17	11	breeders	breeder	NOUN
ct-10399	17	12	equation	equation	NOUN
ct-10399	17	13	’	'	PUNCT
ct-10399	17	14	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	17	15	calculating	calculate	VERB
ct-10399	17	16	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	17	17	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	17	18	annual	annual	ADJ
ct-10399	17	19	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	17	20	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-10399	17	21	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	17	22	features	feature	VERB
ct-10399	17	23	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	17	24	variation	variation	NOUN
ct-10399	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	17	26	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-10399	17	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	17	29	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	17	30	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	17	31	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	17	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	17	33	numerator	numerator	NOUN
ct-10399	17	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	17	35	average	average	ADJ
ct-10399	17	36	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	17	37	gain	gain	NOUN
ct-10399	17	38	per	per	ADP
ct-10399	17	39	year	year	NOUN
ct-10399	17	40	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	17	41	key	key	ADJ
ct-10399	17	42	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	17	43	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	17	44	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	17	45	protein	protein	NOUN
ct-10399	17	46	yield	yield	NOUN
ct-10399	17	47	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
ct-10399	17	48	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	17	49	the	the	DET
ct-10399	17	50	switch	switch	NOUN
ct-10399	17	51	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	17	52	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	17	53	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	17	54	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	17	55	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	17	56	2	2	NUM
ct-10399	17	57	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	17	58	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	18	1	annual	annual	ADJ
ct-10399	18	2	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	18	3	change	change	NOUN
ct-10399	18	4	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	18	5	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	18	6	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	18	8	as	as	SCONJ
ct-10399	18	9	measured	measure	VERB
ct-10399	18	10	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	18	11	daughter	daughter	NOUN
ct-10399	18	12	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	18	13	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	18	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	18	15	a	a	DET
ct-10399	18	16	function	function	NOUN
ct-10399	18	17	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	18	18	days	day	NOUN
ct-10399	18	19	open	open	ADJ
ct-10399	18	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	18	22	declined	decline	VERB
ct-10399	18	23	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	18	24	1975	1975	NUM
ct-10399	18	25	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	18	26	2000	2000	NUM
ct-10399	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	19	1	this	this	DET
ct-10399	19	2	downward	downward	ADJ
ct-10399	19	3	trend	trend	NOUN
ct-10399	19	4	stalled	stall	VERB
ct-10399	19	5	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	19	6	2000	2000	NUM
ct-10399	19	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	19	8	2010	2010	NUM
ct-10399	19	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	19	10	began	begin	VERB
ct-10399	19	11	to	to	PART
ct-10399	19	12	reverse	reverse	VERB
ct-10399	19	13	after	after	SCONJ
ct-10399	19	14	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	19	15	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	19	16	began	begin	VERB
ct-10399	19	17	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	19	18	2009	2009	NUM
ct-10399	19	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	19	20	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	19	21	2	2	NUM
ct-10399	19	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	19	24	indicating	indicate	VERB
ct-10399	19	25	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	19	26	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	19	27	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	19	28	yield	yield	VERB
ct-10399	19	29	an	an	DET
ct-10399	19	30	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-10399	19	31	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	19	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	19	33	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	19	34	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	19	35	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	19	36	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	19	37	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	19	38	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	19	39	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	19	40	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	19	41	augment	augment	VERB
ct-10399	19	42	phenotypic	phenotypic	NOUN
ct-10399	19	43	gains	gain	NOUN
ct-10399	19	44	achieved	achieve	VERB
ct-10399	19	45	through	through	ADP
ct-10399	19	46	improved	improve	VERB
ct-10399	19	47	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	19	48	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	19	49	practices	practice	NOUN
ct-10399	19	50	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	20	1	increased	increase	VERB
ct-10399	20	2	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	20	3	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-10399	20	4	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	20	5	genotyping	genotype	VERB
ct-10399	20	6	potentially	potentially	ADV
ct-10399	20	7	elite	elite	ADJ
ct-10399	20	8	young	young	ADJ
ct-10399	20	9	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	20	11	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	20	12	represented	represent	VERB
ct-10399	20	13	an	an	DET
ct-10399	20	14	early	early	ADJ
ct-10399	20	15	win	win	NOUN
ct-10399	20	16	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	20	17	the	the	DET
ct-10399	20	18	applications	application	NOUN
ct-10399	20	19	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	20	20	genomic	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	20	21	technologies	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	20	22	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	20	23	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	20	24	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	20	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	20	26	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	1	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ct-10399	21	2	years	year	NOUN
ct-10399	21	3	prior	prior	ADV
ct-10399	21	4	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	21	5	the	the	DET
ct-10399	21	6	advent	advent	NOUN
ct-10399	21	7	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	21	8	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	21	9	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	11	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	21	12	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	21	13	breeders	breeder	NOUN
ct-10399	21	14	realized	realize	VERB
ct-10399	21	15	that	that	DET
ct-10399	21	16	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	21	17	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	21	18	increased	increase	VERB
ct-10399	21	19	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ct-10399	21	20	mailto:kent.weigel@wisc.edu	mailto:kent.weigel@wisc.edu	PROPN
ct-10399	21	21	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
ct-10399	21	22	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
ct-10399	21	23	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	PROPN
ct-10399	21	24	2	2	NUM
ct-10399	21	25	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-10399	21	26	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	21	27	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	28	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-10399	21	29	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	21	30	2024	2024	NUM
ct-10399	21	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	32	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	21	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	34	10399	10399	NUM
ct-10399	21	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	36	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	21	37	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	21	38	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	21	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	40	average	average	ADJ
ct-10399	21	41	generation	generation	NOUN
ct-10399	21	42	intervals	interval	NOUN
ct-10399	21	43	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	21	44	year	year	NOUN
ct-10399	21	45	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	21	46	birth	birth	NOUN
ct-10399	21	47	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	21	48	us	us	PROPN
ct-10399	21	49	holstein	holstein	PROPN
ct-10399	21	50	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	21	51	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	21	52	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	21	53	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	21	54	1975	1975	NUM
ct-10399	21	55	to	to	PART
ct-10399	21	56	present	present	ADJ
ct-10399	21	57	;	;	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	58	dashed	dash	VERB
ct-10399	21	59	vertical	vertical	ADJ
ct-10399	21	60	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	21	61	indicates	indicate	VERB
ct-10399	21	62	when	when	SCONJ
ct-10399	21	63	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	21	64	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	21	65	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	21	66	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-10399	21	67	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	68	adapted	adapt	VERB
ct-10399	21	69	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	21	70	guinan	guinan	PROPN
ct-10399	21	71	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	21	72	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	21	73	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	74	2023.1	2023.1	NUM
ct-10399	21	75	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	21	76	2	2	NUM
ct-10399	21	77	.	.	X
ct-10399	21	78	average	average	ADJ
ct-10399	21	79	predicted	predict	VERB
ct-10399	21	80	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-10399	21	81	value	value	NOUN
ct-10399	21	82	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	83	pbv	pbv	NOUN
ct-10399	21	84	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	85	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	21	86	year	year	NOUN
ct-10399	21	87	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	21	88	birth	birth	NOUN
ct-10399	21	89	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	21	90	us	us	PROPN
ct-10399	21	91	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	21	92	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	21	93	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	21	94	protein	protein	NOUN
ct-10399	21	95	yield	yield	NOUN
ct-10399	21	96	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	21	97	daughter	daughter	NOUN
ct-10399	21	98	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	21	99	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	21	100	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	21	101	1975	1975	NUM
ct-10399	21	102	to	to	PART
ct-10399	21	103	present	present	ADJ
ct-10399	21	104	;	;	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	105	dashed	dash	VERB
ct-10399	21	106	vertical	vertical	ADJ
ct-10399	21	107	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	21	108	indicates	indicate	VERB
ct-10399	21	109	when	when	SCONJ
ct-10399	21	110	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	21	111	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	21	112	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	21	113	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-10399	21	114	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	115	adapted	adapt	VERB
ct-10399	21	116	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	21	117	guinan	guinan	PROPN
ct-10399	21	118	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	21	119	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	21	120	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	121	2023.1	2023.1	NUM
ct-10399	21	122	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	21	123	3	3	NUM
ct-10399	21	124	.	.	NOUN
ct-10399	21	125	relative	relative	ADJ
ct-10399	21	126	economic	economic	ADJ
ct-10399	21	127	weights	weight	NOUN
ct-10399	21	128	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	21	129	production	production	NOUN
ct-10399	21	130	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	21	131	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ct-10399	21	132	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	21	133	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	21	134	the	the	DET
ct-10399	21	135	predicted	predict	VERB
ct-10399	21	136	difference	difference	NOUN
ct-10399	21	137	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	138	pd$	pd$	NUM
ct-10399	21	139	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	140	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	21	141	net	net	ADJ
ct-10399	21	142	merit	merit	NOUN
ct-10399	21	143	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	144	nm$	nm$	NUM
ct-10399	21	145	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	21	146	indices	index	NOUN
ct-10399	21	147	used	use	VERB
ct-10399	21	148	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	21	149	us	we	PRON
ct-10399	21	150	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	21	151	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ct-10399	21	152	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	21	153	1971	1971	NUM
ct-10399	21	154	to	to	PART
ct-10399	21	155	present	present	VERB
ct-10399	21	156	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	1	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ct-10399	22	2	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	22	3	include	include	VERB
ct-10399	22	4	productive	productive	ADJ
ct-10399	22	5	life	life	NOUN
ct-10399	22	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	7	pl	pl	NOUN
ct-10399	22	8	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	10	somatic	somatic	ADJ
ct-10399	22	11	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-10399	22	12	score	score	NOUN
ct-10399	22	13	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	14	scs	scs	NOUN
ct-10399	22	15	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	17	body	body	NOUN
ct-10399	22	18	size	size	NOUN
ct-10399	22	19	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	22	20	weight	weight	NOUN
ct-10399	22	21	composition	composition	NOUN
ct-10399	22	22	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	23	bsc	bsc	PROPN
ct-10399	22	24	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	22	25	bwc	bwc	NOUN
ct-10399	22	26	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	28	udder	udder	NOUN
ct-10399	22	29	composite	composite	NOUN
ct-10399	22	30	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	31	udc	udc	NOUN
ct-10399	22	32	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	34	foot	foot	NOUN
ct-10399	22	35	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	22	36	leg	leg	NOUN
ct-10399	22	37	composite	composite	NOUN
ct-10399	22	38	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	39	flc	flc	PROPN
ct-10399	22	40	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	42	daughter	daughter	NOUN
ct-10399	22	43	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	22	44	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	22	45	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	46	dpr	dpr	PROPN
ct-10399	22	47	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	49	sire	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	22	50	calving	calving	NOUN
ct-10399	22	51	ease	ease	NOUN
ct-10399	22	52	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	53	sce	sce	PROPN
ct-10399	22	54	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	55	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	56	daughter	daughter	NOUN
ct-10399	22	57	calving	calving	NOUN
ct-10399	22	58	ease	ease	NOUN
ct-10399	22	59	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	60	dce	dce	PROPN
ct-10399	22	61	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	62	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	63	calving	calve	VERB
ct-10399	22	64	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-10399	22	65	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	66	ca$	ca$	PROPN
ct-10399	22	67	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	68	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	69	heifer	heifer	ADJ
ct-10399	22	70	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	22	71	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	22	72	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	73	hcr	hcr	NOUN
ct-10399	22	74	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	75	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	76	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	22	77	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	22	78	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	22	79	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	80	ccr	ccr	PROPN
ct-10399	22	81	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	82	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	83	livability	livability	NOUN
ct-10399	22	84	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	85	liv	liv	PROPN
ct-10399	22	86	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	87	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	88	producer	producer	NOUN
ct-10399	22	89	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	90	reported	report	VERB
ct-10399	22	91	health	health	NOUN
ct-10399	22	92	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-10399	22	93	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	94	hth$	hth$	NOUN
ct-10399	22	95	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	96	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	97	residual	residual	ADJ
ct-10399	22	98	feed	feed	NOUN
ct-10399	22	99	intake	intake	NOUN
ct-10399	22	100	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	101	rfi	rfi	NOUN
ct-10399	22	102	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	103	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	104	early	early	ADJ
ct-10399	22	105	first	first	ADJ
ct-10399	22	106	calving	calving	NOUN
ct-10399	22	107	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	108	efc	efc	ADJ
ct-10399	22	109	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	110	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	111	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	22	112	heifer	heifer	VERB
ct-10399	22	113	livability	livability	NOUN
ct-10399	22	114	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	115	hliv	hliv	NOUN
ct-10399	22	116	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	22	117	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	1	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-10399	23	2	values	value	NOUN
ct-10399	23	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ct-10399	23	4	that	that	SCONJ
ct-10399	23	5	lower	low	ADJ
ct-10399	23	6	values	value	NOUN
ct-10399	23	7	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	23	8	a	a	DET
ct-10399	23	9	given	give	VERB
ct-10399	23	10	trait	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	23	11	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	23	12	preferable	preferable	ADJ
ct-10399	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	14	adapted	adapt	VERB
ct-10399	23	15	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	23	16	vanraden	vanraden	PROPN
ct-10399	23	17	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	23	18	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	23	19	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	20	2021.2	2021.2	NUM
ct-10399	23	21	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	23	22	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-10399	23	23	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	23	24	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	25	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-10399	23	26	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	23	27	2024	2024	NUM
ct-10399	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	29	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	23	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	31	10399	10399	NUM
ct-10399	23	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	33	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	23	34	3	3	NUM
ct-10399	23	35	per	per	ADP
ct-10399	23	36	 	 	SPACE
ct-10399	23	37	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	23	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	39	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	23	40	the	the	DET
ct-10399	23	41	form	form	NOUN
ct-10399	23	42	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	23	43	higher	high	ADJ
ct-10399	23	44	production	production	NOUN
ct-10399	23	45	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	23	46	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	23	47	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	23	48	milk	milk	NOUN
ct-10399	23	49	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	50	fat	fat	ADJ
ct-10399	23	51	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	52	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	23	53	protein	protein	NOUN
ct-10399	23	54	yields	yield	NOUN
ct-10399	23	55	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	23	56	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	23	57	not	not	PART
ct-10399	23	58	the	the	DET
ct-10399	23	59	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ct-10399	23	60	way	way	NOUN
ct-10399	23	61	to	to	PART
ct-10399	23	62	improve	improve	VERB
ct-10399	23	63	farm	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	23	64	profitability	profitability	NOUN
ct-10399	23	65	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	24	1	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	24	2	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ct-10399	24	3	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	24	4	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-10399	24	5	conformation	conformation	NOUN
ct-10399	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	24	7	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	24	8	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	24	9	udder	udder	NOUN
ct-10399	24	10	composite	composite	NOUN
ct-10399	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	24	12	foot	foot	NOUN
ct-10399	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	24	14	leg	leg	NOUN
ct-10399	24	15	composite	composite	NOUN
ct-10399	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	24	17	had	have	AUX
ct-10399	24	18	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	24	19	available	available	ADJ
ct-10399	24	20	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	24	21	decades	decade	NOUN
ct-10399	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	24	23	but	but	CCONJ
ct-10399	24	24	no	no	DET
ct-10399	24	25	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-10399	24	26	measures	measure	NOUN
ct-10399	24	27	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	24	28	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ct-10399	24	29	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	24	30	part	part	NOUN
ct-10399	24	31	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	24	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	24	33	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-10399	24	34	goal	goal	NOUN
ct-10399	24	35	until	until	ADP
ct-10399	24	36	1994	1994	NUM
ct-10399	24	37	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	24	38	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	24	39	3	3	NUM
ct-10399	24	40	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	25	1	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	25	2	that	that	DET
ct-10399	25	3	year	year	NOUN
ct-10399	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	25	5	national	national	ADJ
ct-10399	25	6	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	25	7	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ct-10399	25	8	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	25	9	somatic	somatic	ADJ
ct-10399	25	10	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-10399	25	11	score	score	NOUN
ct-10399	25	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	25	13	length	length	NOUN
ct-10399	25	14	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	25	15	productive	productive	ADJ
ct-10399	25	16	life	life	NOUN
ct-10399	25	17	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	25	18	provided	provide	VERB
ct-10399	25	19	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	25	20	us	we	PRON
ct-10399	25	21	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	25	22	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ct-10399	25	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	25	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	25	25	the	the	DET
ct-10399	25	26	latter	latter	ADJ
ct-10399	25	27	allowed	allow	VERB
ct-10399	25	28	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ct-10399	25	29	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	25	30	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	25	31	improved	improved	ADJ
ct-10399	25	32	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	25	33	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-10399	25	34	through	through	ADP
ct-10399	25	35	its	its	PRON
ct-10399	25	36	favorable	favorable	ADJ
ct-10399	25	37	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	25	38	correlations	correlation	NOUN
ct-10399	25	39	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	25	40	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	25	41	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	25	42	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	25	43	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	25	44	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	25	45	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	25	46	days	day	NOUN
ct-10399	25	47	open	open	ADJ
ct-10399	25	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	26	1	a	a	DET
ct-10399	26	2	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-10399	26	3	measure	measure	NOUN
ct-10399	26	4	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	26	5	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	26	6	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	26	8	namely	namely	ADV
ct-10399	26	9	daughter	daughter	NOUN
ct-10399	26	10	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	26	11	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	26	13	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	26	14	added	add	VERB
ct-10399	26	15	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	26	16	the	the	DET
ct-10399	26	17	breeding	breed	VERB
ct-10399	26	18	goal	goal	NOUN
ct-10399	26	19	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	26	20	2003	2003	NUM
ct-10399	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	26	22	as	as	SCONJ
ct-10399	26	23	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	26	24	calving	calve	VERB
ct-10399	26	25	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-10399	26	26	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	26	27	included	include	VERB
ct-10399	26	28	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-10399	26	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	26	30	maternal	maternal	ADJ
ct-10399	26	31	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ct-10399	26	32	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	26	33	calving	calving	NOUN
ct-10399	26	34	ease	ease	NOUN
ct-10399	26	35	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	26	36	stillbirth	stillbirth	NOUN
ct-10399	26	37	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	27	1	two	two	NUM
ct-10399	27	2	more	more	ADV
ct-10399	27	3	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-10399	27	4	measures	measure	NOUN
ct-10399	27	5	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	27	6	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	27	7	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	27	9	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	27	10	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	27	11	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	27	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	27	13	heifer	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	27	14	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	27	15	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	27	17	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	27	18	added	add	VERB
ct-10399	27	19	into	into	ADP
ct-10399	27	20	the	the	DET
ct-10399	27	21	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-10399	27	22	objective	objective	NOUN
ct-10399	27	23	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	27	24	2014	2014	NUM
ct-10399	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	28	1	it	it	PRON
ct-10399	28	2	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	28	3	important	important	ADJ
ct-10399	28	4	to	to	PART
ct-10399	28	5	note	note	VERB
ct-10399	28	6	that	that	SCONJ
ct-10399	28	7	some	some	DET
ct-10399	28	8	other	other	ADJ
ct-10399	28	9	countries	country	NOUN
ct-10399	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	28	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
ct-10399	28	12	those	those	PRON
ct-10399	28	13	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	28	14	scandinavia	scandinavia	PROPN
ct-10399	28	15	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	28	16	had	have	VERB
ct-10399	28	17	national	national	ADJ
ct-10399	28	18	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-10399	28	19	recording	recording	NOUN
ct-10399	28	20	systems	system	NOUN
ct-10399	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	28	22	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-10399	28	23	national	national	ADJ
ct-10399	28	24	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	28	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	28	26	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	28	27	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	28	28	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	28	29	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	28	30	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	28	31	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	28	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	28	33	calving	calving	NOUN
ct-10399	28	34	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-10399	28	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	28	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	28	37	mastitis	mastitis	NOUN
ct-10399	28	38	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ct-10399	28	39	long	long	ADV
ct-10399	28	40	before	before	SCONJ
ct-10399	28	41	these	these	DET
ct-10399	28	42	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	28	43	received	receive	VERB
ct-10399	28	44	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ct-10399	28	45	attention	attention	NOUN
ct-10399	28	46	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	28	47	north	north	PROPN
ct-10399	28	48	america	america	PROPN
ct-10399	28	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	29	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-10399	29	2	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	29	3	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ct-10399	29	4	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	29	5	many	many	ADJ
ct-10399	29	6	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	29	7	the	the	DET
ct-10399	29	8	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ct-10399	29	9	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	29	10	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	29	11	introduced	introduce	VERB
ct-10399	29	12	after	after	SCONJ
ct-10399	29	13	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	29	14	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	29	15	became	become	VERB
ct-10399	29	16	available	available	ADJ
ct-10399	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	29	18	most	most	ADJ
ct-10399	29	19	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	29	20	them	they	PRON
ct-10399	29	21	could	could	AUX
ct-10399	29	22	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	29	23	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	29	24	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-10399	29	25	without	without	ADP
ct-10399	29	26	genomics	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	30	1	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	30	2	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	30	3	not	not	PART
ct-10399	30	4	the	the	DET
ct-10399	30	5	case	case	NOUN
ct-10399	30	6	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	30	7	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	30	8	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	30	9	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	30	10	feed	feed	NOUN
ct-10399	30	11	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ct-10399	30	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ct-10399	30	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	30	14	enteric	enteric	ADJ
ct-10399	30	15	methane	methane	NOUN
ct-10399	30	16	emissions	emission	NOUN
ct-10399	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	30	18	which	which	PRON
ct-10399	30	19	require	require	VERB
ct-10399	30	20	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ct-10399	30	21	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ct-10399	30	22	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ct-10399	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	30	24	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	30	25	too	too	ADV
ct-10399	30	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-10399	30	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	30	28	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ct-10399	30	29	to	to	PART
ct-10399	30	30	record	record	VERB
ct-10399	30	31	routinely	routinely	ADV
ct-10399	30	32	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	30	33	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	30	34	farms	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	30	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	31	1	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	31	2	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	31	3	research	research	NOUN
ct-10399	31	4	farms	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	31	5	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	31	6	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	31	7	combined	combine	VERB
ct-10399	31	8	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	31	9	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	31	10	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	31	11	information	information	NOUN
ct-10399	31	12	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	31	13	the	the	DET
ct-10399	31	14	same	same	ADJ
ct-10399	31	15	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-10399	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	31	17	allowing	allow	VERB
ct-10399	31	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-10399	31	19	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	31	20	national	national	ADJ
ct-10399	31	21	genomic	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	31	22	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ct-10399	31	23	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	31	24	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-10399	31	25	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	31	26	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	31	27	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	31	28	not	not	PART
ct-10399	31	29	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	31	30	measured	measure	VERB
ct-10399	31	31	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	31	32	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	31	33	farms	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	32	1	this	this	DET
ct-10399	32	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ct-10399	32	3	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	32	4	enlisting	enlist	VERB
ct-10399	32	5	research	research	NOUN
ct-10399	32	6	farms	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	32	7	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	32	8	contract	contract	NOUN
ct-10399	32	9	herds	herd	NOUN
ct-10399	32	10	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	32	11	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-10399	32	12	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	32	13	capture	capture	NOUN
ct-10399	32	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	32	15	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	32	16	also	also	ADV
ct-10399	32	17	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	32	18	used	use	VERB
ct-10399	32	19	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	32	20	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-10399	32	21	measures	measure	NOUN
ct-10399	32	22	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	32	23	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-10399	32	24	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ct-10399	32	25	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	32	26	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	32	27	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	33	1	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-10399	33	2	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	33	3	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	33	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	33	5	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	33	6	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	33	7	herd	herd	NOUN
ct-10399	33	8	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	33	9	initially	initially	ADV
ct-10399	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	33	11	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	33	12	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	33	13	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	33	14	used	use	VERB
ct-10399	33	15	only	only	ADV
ct-10399	33	16	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	33	17	potentially	potentially	ADV
ct-10399	33	18	elite	elite	ADJ
ct-10399	33	19	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-10399	33	20	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	33	21	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	33	22	expected	expect	VERB
ct-10399	33	23	to	to	PART
ct-10399	33	24	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	33	25	superior	superior	ADJ
ct-10399	33	26	based	base	VERB
ct-10399	33	27	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	33	28	their	their	PRON
ct-10399	33	29	pedigrees	pedigree	NOUN
ct-10399	33	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	33	31	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-10399	33	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	33	33	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	33	34	progeny	progeny	VERB
ct-10399	33	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	34	1	the	the	DET
ct-10399	34	2	ai	ai	PROPN
ct-10399	34	3	companies	company	NOUN
ct-10399	34	4	tested	test	VERB
ct-10399	34	5	their	their	PRON
ct-10399	34	6	current	current	ADJ
ct-10399	34	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	34	8	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ct-10399	34	9	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	34	10	immediately	immediately	ADV
ct-10399	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	34	12	as	as	ADV
ct-10399	34	13	well	well	ADV
ct-10399	34	14	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	34	15	most	most	ADJ
ct-10399	34	16	current	current	ADJ
ct-10399	34	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	34	18	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ct-10399	34	19	donor	donor	NOUN
ct-10399	34	20	dams	dam	NOUN
ct-10399	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	34	22	but	but	CCONJ
ct-10399	34	23	the	the	DET
ct-10399	34	24	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-10399	34	25	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	34	26	genomics	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	34	27	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	34	28	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	34	29	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	34	30	farms	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	34	31	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	34	32	limited	limit	VERB
ct-10399	34	33	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	34	34	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ct-10399	34	35	gains	gain	NOUN
ct-10399	34	36	conferred	confer	VERB
ct-10399	34	37	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	34	38	increased	increase	VERB
ct-10399	34	39	merit	merit	NOUN
ct-10399	34	40	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	34	41	the	the	DET
ct-10399	34	42	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	34	43	represented	represent	VERB
ct-10399	34	44	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	34	45	their	their	PRON
ct-10399	34	46	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	34	47	tanks	tank	NOUN
ct-10399	34	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	35	1	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	35	2	changed	change	VERB
ct-10399	35	3	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	35	4	2015	2015	NUM
ct-10399	35	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	35	6	2020	2020	NUM
ct-10399	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	35	8	when	when	SCONJ
ct-10399	35	9	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ct-10399	35	10	began	began	AUX
ct-10399	35	11	aggressively	aggressively	ADV
ct-10399	35	12	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	35	13	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	35	14	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	35	15	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	35	16	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	35	17	to	to	PART
ct-10399	35	18	mate	mate	VERB
ct-10399	35	19	excess	excess	ADJ
ct-10399	35	20	females	female	NOUN
ct-10399	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	35	22	which	which	PRON
ct-10399	35	23	needed	need	VERB
ct-10399	35	24	a	a	DET
ct-10399	35	25	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	35	26	to	to	PART
ct-10399	35	27	initiate	initiate	VERB
ct-10399	35	28	the	the	DET
ct-10399	35	29	next	next	ADJ
ct-10399	35	30	lactation	lactation	NOUN
ct-10399	35	31	but	but	CCONJ
ct-10399	35	32	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	35	33	genetically	genetically	ADV
ct-10399	35	34	too	too	ADV
ct-10399	35	35	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ct-10399	35	36	to	to	PART
ct-10399	35	37	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	35	38	used	use	VERB
ct-10399	35	39	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	35	40	dams	dam	NOUN
ct-10399	35	41	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	35	42	the	the	DET
ct-10399	35	43	next	next	ADJ
ct-10399	35	44	generation	generation	NOUN
ct-10399	35	45	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	35	46	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ct-10399	35	47	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	35	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	36	1	this	this	DET
ct-10399	36	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-10399	36	3	allowed	allow	VERB
ct-10399	36	4	mature	mature	ADJ
ct-10399	36	5	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	36	6	whose	whose	DET
ct-10399	36	7	time	time	NOUN
ct-10399	36	8	had	have	AUX
ct-10399	36	9	passed	pass	VERB
ct-10399	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	36	11	genetically	genetically	ADV
ct-10399	36	12	speaking	speak	VERB
ct-10399	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	36	14	to	to	PART
ct-10399	36	15	stay	stay	VERB
ct-10399	36	16	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	36	17	the	the	DET
ct-10399	36	18	herd	herd	NOUN
ct-10399	36	19	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	36	20	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-10399	36	21	lactations	lactation	NOUN
ct-10399	36	22	if	if	SCONJ
ct-10399	36	23	they	they	PRON
ct-10399	36	24	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	36	25	still	still	ADV
ct-10399	36	26	producing	produce	VERB
ct-10399	36	27	milk	milk	NOUN
ct-10399	36	28	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	36	29	a	a	DET
ct-10399	36	30	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	36	31	level	level	NOUN
ct-10399	36	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	1	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	37	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ct-10399	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	4	the	the	DET
ct-10399	37	5	resulting	result	VERB
ct-10399	37	6	crossbred	crossbred	ADJ
ct-10399	37	7	calves	calf	NOUN
ct-10399	37	8	brought	bring	VERB
ct-10399	37	9	added	add	VERB
ct-10399	37	10	value	value	NOUN
ct-10399	37	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
ct-10399	37	12	entering	enter	VERB
ct-10399	37	13	the	the	DET
ct-10399	37	14	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	37	15	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-10399	37	16	chain	chain	NOUN
ct-10399	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	18	relative	relative	ADJ
ct-10399	37	19	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	37	20	the	the	DET
ct-10399	37	21	purebred	purebre	VERB
ct-10399	37	22	calves	calf	NOUN
ct-10399	37	23	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	37	24	would	would	AUX
ct-10399	37	25	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	37	26	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	37	27	created	create	VERB
ct-10399	37	28	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ct-10399	37	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	30	especially	especially	ADV
ct-10399	37	31	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	37	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	37	33	jersey	jersey	PROPN
ct-10399	37	34	breed.3	breed.3	PROPN
ct-10399	37	35	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	37	36	2021	2021	NUM
ct-10399	37	37	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	38	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	37	39	4	4	NUM
ct-10399	37	40	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	42	majority	majority	NOUN
ct-10399	37	43	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	37	44	first	first	ADJ
ct-10399	37	45	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	37	46	second	second	ADJ
ct-10399	37	47	inseminations	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	37	48	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	37	49	yearling	yearle	VERB
ct-10399	37	50	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	37	51	involved	involve	VERB
ct-10399	37	52	sexed	sex	VERB
ct-10399	37	53	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	37	54	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	37	55	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	37	56	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	57	although	although	SCONJ
ct-10399	37	58	many	many	ADJ
ct-10399	37	59	first	first	ADJ
ct-10399	37	60	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	37	61	second	second	ADJ
ct-10399	37	62	inseminations	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	37	63	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	37	64	young	young	ADJ
ct-10399	37	65	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	37	66	still	still	ADV
ct-10399	37	67	relied	rely	VERB
ct-10399	37	68	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	37	69	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ct-10399	37	70	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	37	71	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	37	72	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	37	73	a	a	DET
ct-10399	37	74	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ct-10399	37	75	shift	shift	NOUN
ct-10399	37	76	toward	toward	ADP
ct-10399	37	77	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	37	78	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	37	79	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	37	80	observed	observe	VERB
ct-10399	37	81	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	37	82	the	the	DET
ct-10399	37	83	repeat	repeat	NOUN
ct-10399	37	84	inseminations	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	37	85	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	37	86	older	old	ADJ
ct-10399	37	87	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	37	88	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	38	1	market	market	NOUN
ct-10399	38	2	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	38	3	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ct-10399	38	4	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	38	5	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	38	6	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	38	7	become	become	VERB
ct-10399	38	8	relatively	relatively	ADV
ct-10399	38	9	small	small	ADJ
ct-10399	38	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	38	11	as	as	SCONJ
ct-10399	38	12	the	the	DET
ct-10399	38	13	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ct-10399	38	14	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	38	15	inseminations	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	38	16	to	to	PART
ct-10399	38	17	sexed	sex	VERB
ct-10399	38	18	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	38	19	semen	seman	NOUN
ct-10399	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	38	21	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ct-10399	38	22	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	38	23	semen	seman	NOUN
ct-10399	38	24	continue	continue	VERB
ct-10399	38	25	to	to	PART
ct-10399	38	26	increase	increase	VERB
ct-10399	38	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	39	1	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-10399	39	2	advances	advance	NOUN
ct-10399	39	3	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	39	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	39	5	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	39	6	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	39	7	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	39	8	although	although	SCONJ
ct-10399	39	9	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	39	10	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	39	11	improved	improved	ADJ
ct-10399	39	12	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	39	13	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	39	14	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	39	15	national	national	ADJ
ct-10399	39	16	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	39	17	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ct-10399	39	18	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	39	19	daughter	daughter	NOUN
ct-10399	39	20	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	39	21	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	39	23	heifer	heifer	ADJ
ct-10399	39	24	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	39	25	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	39	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	39	28	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	39	29	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	39	30	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	39	31	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	39	32	help	help	VERB
ct-10399	39	33	stem	stem	VERB
ct-10399	39	34	the	the	DET
ct-10399	39	35	decline	decline	NOUN
ct-10399	39	36	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	39	37	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	39	38	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-10399	39	39	observed	observe	VERB
ct-10399	39	40	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	39	41	previous	previous	ADJ
ct-10399	39	42	decades	decade	NOUN
ct-10399	39	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	39	44	these	these	DET
ct-10399	39	45	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	39	46	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	39	47	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	39	48	influenced	influence	VERB
ct-10399	39	49	heavily	heavily	ADV
ct-10399	39	50	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	39	51	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ct-10399	39	52	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	39	53	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	39	54	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-10399	39	55	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	39	56	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	39	57	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	39	58	length	length	NOUN
ct-10399	39	59	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	39	60	the	the	DET
ct-10399	39	61	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ct-10399	39	62	waiting	waiting	NOUN
ct-10399	39	63	period	period	NOUN
ct-10399	39	64	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	39	65	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-10399	39	66	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	39	67	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-10399	39	68	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	39	69	heat	heat	NOUN
ct-10399	39	70	abatement	abatement	NOUN
ct-10399	39	71	systems	system	NOUN
ct-10399	39	72	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	39	73	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	39	74	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-10399	39	75	synchronization	synchronization	NOUN
ct-10399	39	76	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ct-10399	39	77	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	40	1	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	40	2	the	the	DET
ct-10399	40	3	same	same	ADJ
ct-10399	40	4	time	time	NOUN
ct-10399	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	40	6	marked	mark	VERB
ct-10399	40	7	phenotypic	phenotypic	ADJ
ct-10399	40	8	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	40	9	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	40	10	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	40	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-10399	40	12	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	40	13	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	40	14	achieved	achieve	VERB
ct-10399	40	15	through	through	ADP
ct-10399	40	16	advances	advance	NOUN
ct-10399	40	17	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	40	18	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	40	19	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	40	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ct-10399	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	40	22	specifically	specifically	ADV
ct-10399	40	23	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-10399	40	24	synchronization	synchronization	NOUN
ct-10399	40	25	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	40	26	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	40	28	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-10399	40	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	40	30	followed	follow	VERB
ct-10399	40	31	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	40	32	timed	time	VERB
ct-10399	40	33	ai.5	ai.5	NOUN
ct-10399	40	34	many	many	ADJ
ct-10399	40	35	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	40	36	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	40	37	farms	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	40	38	today	today	NOUN
ct-10399	40	39	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	40	40	achieving	achieve	VERB
ct-10399	40	41	levels	level	NOUN
ct-10399	40	42	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	40	43	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	40	44	success	success	NOUN
ct-10399	40	45	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	40	46	would	would	AUX
ct-10399	40	47	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	40	48	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	40	49	unimaginable	unimaginable	ADJ
ct-10399	40	50	20	20	NUM
ct-10399	40	51	years	year	NOUN
ct-10399	40	52	ago	ago	ADV
ct-10399	40	53	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	40	54	but	but	CCONJ
ct-10399	40	55	these	these	DET
ct-10399	40	56	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	40	57	bear	bear	VERB
ct-10399	40	58	short	short	ADJ
ct-10399	40	59	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	40	60	term	term	NOUN
ct-10399	40	61	costs	cost	NOUN
ct-10399	40	62	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	40	63	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-10399	40	64	labor	labor	NOUN
ct-10399	40	65	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	40	66	supplies	supply	NOUN
ct-10399	40	67	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	40	68	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	40	69	they	they	PRON
ct-10399	40	70	present	present	VERB
ct-10399	40	71	a	a	DET
ct-10399	40	72	long	long	ADJ
ct-10399	40	73	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	40	74	term	term	NOUN
ct-10399	40	75	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-10399	40	76	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	40	77	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ct-10399	40	78	backlash	backlash	NOUN
ct-10399	40	79	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	41	1	one	one	NUM
ct-10399	41	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ct-10399	41	3	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	41	4	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	41	5	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	41	6	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	41	7	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	41	8	eluded	elude	VERB
ct-10399	41	9	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-10399	41	10	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	41	11	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	41	12	thus	thus	ADV
ct-10399	41	13	far	far	ADV
ct-10399	41	14	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	41	15	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	41	16	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	41	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	42	1	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	42	2	losses	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	42	3	during	during	ADP
ct-10399	42	4	the	the	DET
ct-10399	42	5	first	first	ADJ
ct-10399	42	6	42	42	NUM
ct-10399	42	7	days	day	NOUN
ct-10399	42	8	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	42	9	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	42	10	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	42	11	typically	typically	ADV
ct-10399	42	12	referred	refer	VERB
ct-10399	42	13	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	42	14	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	42	15	embryonic	embryonic	ADJ
ct-10399	42	16	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	42	18	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-10399	42	19	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	42	20	losses	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	42	21	after	after	SCONJ
ct-10399	42	22	42	42	NUM
ct-10399	42	23	days	day	NOUN
ct-10399	42	24	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	42	25	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	42	26	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	42	27	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-10399	42	28	known	know	VERB
ct-10399	42	29	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	42	30	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	42	31	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	43	1	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	43	2	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	43	3	embryonic	embryonic	ADJ
ct-10399	43	4	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	43	5	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	43	6	typically	typically	ADV
ct-10399	43	7	higher	high	ADJ
ct-10399	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	43	9	around	around	ADV
ct-10399	43	10	25	25	NUM
ct-10399	43	11	to	to	PART
ct-10399	43	12	40	40	NUM
ct-10399	43	13	%	%	NOUN
ct-10399	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	43	15	than	than	ADP
ct-10399	43	16	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	43	17	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	43	18	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	43	19	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	43	20	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	43	21	usually	usually	ADV
ct-10399	43	22	range	range	VERB
ct-10399	43	23	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	43	24	8	8	NUM
ct-10399	43	25	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	43	26	14%.6	14%.6	NUM
ct-10399	43	27	however	however	ADV
ct-10399	43	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	43	29	because	because	SCONJ
ct-10399	43	30	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	43	31	losses	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	43	32	occur	occur	VERB
ct-10399	43	33	later	later	ADV
ct-10399	43	34	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	43	35	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	43	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	43	37	their	their	PRON
ct-10399	43	38	economic	economic	ADJ
ct-10399	43	39	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-10399	43	40	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	43	41	much	much	ADV
ct-10399	43	42	greater	great	ADJ
ct-10399	43	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	43	44	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	43	45	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	43	46	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	43	47	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	43	48	a	a	DET
ct-10399	43	49	heritable	heritable	ADJ
ct-10399	43	50	trait	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	43	51	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	43	52	could	could	AUX
ct-10399	43	53	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	43	54	considered	consider	VERB
ct-10399	43	55	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	43	56	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	43	57	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	43	58	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	44	1	recently	recently	ADV
ct-10399	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	44	3	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	44	4	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ct-10399	44	5	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	44	6	estimated7	estimated7	ADJ
ct-10399	44	7	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	44	8	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	44	9	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	44	10	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	44	11	us	us	PROPN
ct-10399	44	12	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	44	13	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	44	14	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	44	15	applying	apply	VERB
ct-10399	44	16	linear	linear	NOUN
ct-10399	44	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	44	18	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ct-10399	44	19	models	model	NOUN
ct-10399	44	20	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	44	21	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	44	22	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	44	23	nulliparous	nulliparous	ADJ
ct-10399	44	24	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	44	26	primiparous	primiparous	ADJ
ct-10399	44	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	44	28	multiparous	multiparous	ADJ
ct-10399	44	29	lactating	lactating	NOUN
ct-10399	44	30	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	44	31	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	44	32	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	44	33	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ct-10399	44	34	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-10399	44	35	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	44	36	day	day	NOUN
ct-10399	44	37	42	42	NUM
ct-10399	44	38	after	after	ADP
ct-10399	44	39	an	an	DET
ct-10399	44	40	insemination	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	44	41	event	event	NOUN
ct-10399	44	42	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	44	43	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	44	44	5	5	NUM
ct-10399	44	45	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	44	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	45	1	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	45	2	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	45	3	phenotypes	phenotype	NOUN
ct-10399	45	4	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	45	5	considered	consider	VERB
ct-10399	45	6	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	45	7	binary	binary	NOUN
ct-10399	45	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	45	9	0	0	NUM
ct-10399	45	10	=	=	NOUN
ct-10399	45	11	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	45	12	maintained	maintain	VERB
ct-10399	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	45	14	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	45	15	=	=	NOUN
ct-10399	45	16	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	45	17	lost	lose	VERB
ct-10399	45	18	after	after	ADP
ct-10399	45	19	day	day	NOUN
ct-10399	45	20	42	42	NUM
ct-10399	45	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	45	22	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	45	23	ordinal	ordinal	ADJ
ct-10399	45	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	45	25	0	0	NUM
ct-10399	45	26	=	=	NOUN
ct-10399	46	1	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	46	2	maintained	maintain	VERB
ct-10399	46	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	46	4	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	46	5	=	=	NUM
ct-10399	46	6	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-10399	46	7	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	46	8	day	day	NOUN
ct-10399	46	9	42	42	NUM
ct-10399	46	10	but	but	CCONJ
ct-10399	46	11	nonpregnant	nonpregnant	ADJ
ct-10399	46	12	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	46	13	day	day	NOUN
ct-10399	46	14	150	150	NUM
ct-10399	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	46	16	2	2	NUM
ct-10399	46	17	=	=	NOUN
ct-10399	46	18	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	46	19	lost	lose	VERB
ct-10399	46	20	after	after	ADP
ct-10399	46	21	day	day	NOUN
ct-10399	46	22	150	150	NUM
ct-10399	46	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	47	1	heritability	heritability	NOUN
ct-10399	47	2	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ct-10399	47	3	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	47	4	low	low	ADJ
ct-10399	47	5	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	47	6	nulliparous	nulliparous	ADJ
ct-10399	47	7	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	47	9	but	but	CCONJ
ct-10399	47	10	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ct-10399	47	11	model	model	NOUN
ct-10399	47	12	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ct-10399	47	13	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	47	14	the	the	DET
ct-10399	47	15	binary	binary	ADJ
ct-10399	47	16	phenotypes	phenotype	NOUN
ct-10399	47	17	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	47	18	8	8	NUM
ct-10399	47	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	47	20	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	47	21	%	%	NOUN
ct-10399	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	47	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-10399	47	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	47	25	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	47	26	primiparous	primiparous	ADJ
ct-10399	47	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	47	28	multiparous	multiparous	ADJ
ct-10399	47	29	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	47	31	indicating	indicate	VERB
ct-10399	47	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	47	33	potential	potential	NOUN
ct-10399	47	34	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	47	35	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	47	36	through	through	ADP
ct-10399	47	37	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	47	38	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	47	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	48	1	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-10399	48	2	may	may	AUX
ct-10399	48	3	also	also	ADV
ct-10399	48	4	exist	exist	VERB
ct-10399	48	5	to	to	PART
ct-10399	48	6	select	select	VERB
ct-10399	48	7	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	48	8	estrous	estrous	ADJ
ct-10399	48	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-10399	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	48	11	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	48	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	48	14	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	48	16	which	which	PRON
ct-10399	48	17	could	could	AUX
ct-10399	48	18	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	48	19	turn	turn	VERB
ct-10399	48	20	improve	improve	VERB
ct-10399	48	21	insemination	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	48	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	48	23	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	48	24	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	48	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	49	1	it	it	PRON
ct-10399	49	2	is	be	AUX
ct-10399	49	3	known	know	VERB
ct-10399	49	4	that	that	SCONJ
ct-10399	49	5	high	high	ADV
ct-10399	49	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	49	7	producing	produce	VERB
ct-10399	49	8	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	49	9	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	49	10	tend	tend	VERB
ct-10399	49	11	to	to	PART
ct-10399	49	12	have	have	VERB
ct-10399	49	13	shorter	short	ADJ
ct-10399	49	14	estruses	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	49	15	than	than	ADP
ct-10399	49	16	low	low	ADV
ct-10399	49	17	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	49	18	producing	produce	VERB
ct-10399	49	19	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	49	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	49	21	yearling	yearling	ADJ
ct-10399	49	22	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	50	1	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	50	2	example	example	NOUN
ct-10399	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	50	4	it	it	PRON
ct-10399	50	5	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	50	6	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	50	7	reported8	reported8	ADJ
ct-10399	51	1	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	51	2	cows	cow	VERB
ct-10399	51	3	producing	produce	VERB
ct-10399	51	4	46.4	46.4	NUM
ct-10399	51	5	±	±	NUM
ct-10399	51	6	0.4	0.4	NUM
ct-10399	51	7	kg	kg	NOUN
ct-10399	51	8	milk	milk	NOUN
ct-10399	51	9	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	51	10	day	day	NOUN
ct-10399	51	11	had	have	VERB
ct-10399	51	12	estruses	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	51	13	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	51	14	shorter	short	ADJ
ct-10399	51	15	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	51	16	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	51	17	6.2	6.2	NUM
ct-10399	51	18	±	±	NUM
ct-10399	51	19	0.4	0.4	NUM
ct-10399	51	20	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	51	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	51	22	than	than	ADP
ct-10399	51	23	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	51	24	producing	produce	VERB
ct-10399	51	25	33.5	33.5	NUM
ct-10399	51	26	±	±	NUM
ct-10399	51	27	0.3	0.3	NUM
ct-10399	51	28	kg	kg	NOUN
ct-10399	51	29	milk	milk	NOUN
ct-10399	51	30	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	51	31	day	day	NOUN
ct-10399	51	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	51	33	10.9	10.9	NUM
ct-10399	51	34	±	±	NUM
ct-10399	51	35	0.7	0.7	NUM
ct-10399	51	36	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	51	37	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	51	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	51	39	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	51	40	fewer	few	ADJ
ct-10399	51	41	standing	stand	VERB
ct-10399	51	42	events	event	NOUN
ct-10399	51	43	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	51	44	6.3	6.3	NUM
ct-10399	51	45	±	±	NUM
ct-10399	51	46	0.4	0.4	NUM
ct-10399	51	47	versus	versus	ADP
ct-10399	51	48	8.8	8.8	NUM
ct-10399	51	49	±	±	NUM
ct-10399	51	50	0.6	0.6	NUM
ct-10399	51	51	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	51	52	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-10399	51	53	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	51	54	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	1	highproducing	highproducing	NOUN
ct-10399	52	2	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	52	3	also	also	ADV
ct-10399	52	4	had	have	VERB
ct-10399	52	5	lower	low	ADJ
ct-10399	52	6	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	52	7	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	52	8	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	10	as	as	SCONJ
ct-10399	52	11	measured	measure	VERB
ct-10399	52	12	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	52	13	the	the	DET
ct-10399	52	14	number	number	NOUN
ct-10399	52	15	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	52	16	standing	standing	ADJ
ct-10399	52	17	events	event	NOUN
ct-10399	52	18	per	per	ADP
ct-10399	52	19	hour	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	21	than	than	ADP
ct-10399	52	22	low	low	ADV
ct-10399	52	23	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	24	producing	produce	VERB
ct-10399	52	25	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	27	such	such	ADJ
ct-10399	52	28	that	that	SCONJ
ct-10399	52	29	53.4	53.4	NUM
ct-10399	52	30	%	%	NOUN
ct-10399	52	31	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	52	32	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	52	33	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	34	producing	produce	VERB
ct-10399	52	35	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	52	36	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	52	37	estruses	estruses	AUX
ct-10399	52	38	characterized	characterize	VERB
ct-10399	52	39	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	52	40	short	short	ADJ
ct-10399	52	41	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	52	42	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	52	43	low	low	ADJ
ct-10399	52	44	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	52	45	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	46	<	<	X
ct-10399	52	47	8.7	8.7	NUM
ct-10399	52	48	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	52	49	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	52	50	<	<	X
ct-10399	52	51	2.7	2.7	NUM
ct-10399	52	52	standing	stand	VERB
ct-10399	52	53	events	event	NOUN
ct-10399	52	54	per	per	ADP
ct-10399	52	55	hour	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	52	56	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	57	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	58	23.3	23.3	NUM
ct-10399	52	59	%	%	NOUN
ct-10399	52	60	had	have	VERB
ct-10399	52	61	estruses	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	52	62	characterized	characterize	VERB
ct-10399	52	63	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	52	64	long	long	ADJ
ct-10399	52	65	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	52	66	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	52	67	low	low	ADJ
ct-10399	52	68	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	52	69	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	70	≥	≥	NOUN
ct-10399	52	71	8.7	8.7	NUM
ct-10399	52	72	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	52	73	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	52	74	<	<	X
ct-10399	52	75	2.7	2.7	NUM
ct-10399	52	76	standing	stand	VERB
ct-10399	52	77	events	event	NOUN
ct-10399	52	78	per	per	ADP
ct-10399	52	79	hour	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	52	80	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	81	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	82	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	52	83	15.8	15.8	NUM
ct-10399	52	84	%	%	NOUN
ct-10399	52	85	had	have	VERB
ct-10399	52	86	estruses	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	52	87	characterized	characterize	VERB
ct-10399	52	88	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	52	89	short	short	ADJ
ct-10399	52	90	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	52	91	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	52	92	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	52	93	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	52	94	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	95	<	<	X
ct-10399	52	96	8.7	8.7	NUM
ct-10399	52	97	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	52	98	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	52	99	≥	≥	NUM
ct-10399	52	100	2.7	2.7	NUM
ct-10399	52	101	standing	stand	VERB
ct-10399	52	102	events	event	NOUN
ct-10399	52	103	per	per	ADP
ct-10399	52	104	hour	hour	NOUN
ct-10399	52	105	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	52	106	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	53	1	estruses	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	53	2	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	53	3	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	53	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	53	5	4	4	NUM
ct-10399	53	6	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-10399	53	7	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	53	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	53	9	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-10399	53	10	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	53	11	2024	2024	NUM
ct-10399	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	53	13	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	53	15	10399	10399	NUM
ct-10399	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	53	17	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	53	18	short	short	ADJ
ct-10399	53	19	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	53	20	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	53	21	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	53	22	low	low	ADJ
ct-10399	53	23	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	53	24	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	53	25	make	make	VERB
ct-10399	53	26	visual	visual	ADJ
ct-10399	53	27	heat	heat	NOUN
ct-10399	53	28	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-10399	53	29	very	very	ADV
ct-10399	53	30	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ct-10399	53	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	53	32	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	53	33	they	they	PRON
ct-10399	53	34	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	53	35	lead	lead	VERB
ct-10399	53	36	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	53	37	missed	miss	VERB
ct-10399	53	38	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	53	39	events	event	NOUN
ct-10399	53	40	when	when	SCONJ
ct-10399	53	41	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	53	42	pedometers	pedometer	NOUN
ct-10399	53	43	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	53	44	accelerometers	accelerometer	NOUN
ct-10399	53	45	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	53	46	automated	automate	VERB
ct-10399	53	47	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	53	48	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-10399	53	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	54	1	this	this	PRON
ct-10399	54	2	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	54	4	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	54	5	turn	turn	NOUN
ct-10399	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	54	7	lead	lead	VERB
ct-10399	54	8	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	54	9	greater	great	ADJ
ct-10399	54	10	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ct-10399	54	11	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	54	12	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-10399	54	13	synchronization	synchronization	NOUN
ct-10399	54	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	54	15	timed	time	VERB
ct-10399	54	16	ai	ai	VERB
ct-10399	54	17	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	54	19	which	which	PRON
ct-10399	54	20	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	54	21	highly	highly	ADV
ct-10399	54	22	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-10399	54	23	but	but	CCONJ
ct-10399	54	24	may	may	AUX
ct-10399	54	25	not	not	PART
ct-10399	54	26	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	54	27	viewed	view	VERB
ct-10399	54	28	favorably	favorably	ADV
ct-10399	54	29	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	54	30	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ct-10399	54	31	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	54	32	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	54	33	products	product	NOUN
ct-10399	54	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	55	1	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
ct-10399	55	2	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	55	3	tools	tool	NOUN
ct-10399	55	4	available	available	ADJ
ct-10399	55	5	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	55	6	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	55	7	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	55	8	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	55	9	lactating	lactate	VERB
ct-10399	55	10	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	55	11	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	55	12	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	55	13	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	55	14	reviewed5,9	reviewed5,9	PROPN
ct-10399	55	15	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	55	16	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-10399	55	17	focus	focus	NOUN
ct-10399	55	18	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	55	19	the	the	DET
ct-10399	55	20	use	use	NOUN
ct-10399	55	21	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	55	22	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	55	23	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	55	24	wearable	wearable	ADJ
ct-10399	55	25	sensors	sensor	NOUN
ct-10399	55	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	55	27	noting	note	VERB
ct-10399	55	28	that	that	SCONJ
ct-10399	55	29	these	these	DET
ct-10399	55	30	systems	system	NOUN
ct-10399	55	31	provide	provide	VERB
ct-10399	55	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	55	33	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ct-10399	55	34	to	to	PART
ct-10399	55	35	study	study	VERB
ct-10399	55	36	associations	association	NOUN
ct-10399	55	37	estrus	estrus	PROPN
ct-10399	55	38	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	55	39	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	55	40	estrus	estrus	PROPN
ct-10399	55	41	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	55	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	55	43	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	55	44	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	55	45	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-10399	55	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	56	1	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	56	2	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	56	3	a	a	DET
ct-10399	56	4	large	large	ADJ
ct-10399	56	5	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	56	6	farm	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	56	7	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	56	8	an	an	DET
ct-10399	56	9	accelerometer	accelerometer	NOUN
ct-10399	56	10	system	system	NOUN
ct-10399	56	11	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	56	12	used10	used10	NOUN
ct-10399	56	13	to	to	PART
ct-10399	56	14	quantify	quantify	VERB
ct-10399	56	15	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	56	16	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	56	18	as	as	ADV
ct-10399	56	19	well	well	ADV
ct-10399	56	20	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	56	21	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-10399	56	22	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-10399	56	23	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	56	24	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	56	25	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	56	26	the	the	DET
ct-10399	56	27	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-10399	56	28	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	56	29	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-10399	56	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	56	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	56	32	rumination	rumination	NOUN
ct-10399	56	33	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-10399	56	34	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	56	35	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	56	36	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	56	37	the	the	DET
ct-10399	56	38	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ct-10399	56	39	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	56	40	rumination	rumination	NOUN
ct-10399	56	41	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	56	42	during	during	ADP
ct-10399	56	43	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	56	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	56	45	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	56	46	the	the	DET
ct-10399	56	47	latter	latter	ADJ
ct-10399	56	48	phenotypes	phenotype	NOUN
ct-10399	56	49	measured	measure	VERB
ct-10399	56	50	relative	relative	ADJ
ct-10399	56	51	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	56	52	a	a	DET
ct-10399	56	53	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	56	54	’s	’s	PART
ct-10399	56	55	baseline	baseline	ADJ
ct-10399	56	56	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-10399	56	57	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	56	58	rumination	rumination	NOUN
ct-10399	56	59	levels	level	NOUN
ct-10399	56	60	prior	prior	ADV
ct-10399	56	61	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	56	62	estrus	estrus	PROPN
ct-10399	56	63	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	57	1	increases	increase	NOUN
ct-10399	57	2	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	57	3	probability	probability	NOUN
ct-10399	57	4	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	57	5	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	57	6	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	57	7	lactation	lactation	NOUN
ct-10399	57	8	number	number	NOUN
ct-10399	57	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	57	10	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	57	11	type	type	NOUN
ct-10399	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	57	13	according	accord	VERB
ct-10399	57	14	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	57	15	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-10399	57	16	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-10399	57	17	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	57	18	the	the	DET
ct-10399	57	19	time	time	NOUN
ct-10399	57	20	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	57	21	insemination	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	57	22	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	57	23	described	describe	VERB
ct-10399	57	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	57	25	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	57	26	6	6	NUM
ct-10399	57	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	57	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	58	1	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	58	2	every	every	DET
ct-10399	58	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ct-10399	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	58	5	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	58	6	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	58	7	greater	great	ADJ
ct-10399	58	8	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-10399	58	9	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-10399	58	10	had	have	VERB
ct-10399	58	11	higher	high	ADJ
ct-10399	58	12	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	58	13	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	58	16	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-10399	58	17	results	result	NOUN
ct-10399	58	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	58	19	not	not	PART
ct-10399	58	20	shown	show	VERB
ct-10399	58	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	58	22	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	58	23	observed	observe	VERB
ct-10399	58	24	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	58	25	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	58	26	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	58	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	58	28	rumination	rumination	NOUN
ct-10399	58	29	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-10399	58	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	58	31	indicating	indicate	VERB
ct-10399	58	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	58	33	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ct-10399	58	34	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	58	35	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ct-10399	58	36	the	the	DET
ct-10399	58	37	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-10399	58	38	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	58	39	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-10399	58	40	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	58	41	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	58	42	through	through	ADP
ct-10399	58	43	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	58	44	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	58	45	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	58	46	could	could	AUX
ct-10399	58	47	lead	lead	VERB
ct-10399	58	48	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	58	49	less	less	ADJ
ct-10399	58	50	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ct-10399	58	51	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	58	52	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-10399	58	53	synchronization	synchronization	NOUN
ct-10399	58	54	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	58	55	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	1	while	while	SCONJ
ct-10399	59	2	this	this	DET
ct-10399	59	3	article	article	NOUN
ct-10399	59	4	focuses	focus	VERB
ct-10399	59	5	largely	largely	ADV
ct-10399	59	6	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	59	7	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-10399	59	8	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	59	9	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	59	10	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	59	11	under	under	ADP
ct-10399	59	12	study	study	NOUN
ct-10399	59	13	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	59	14	our	our	PRON
ct-10399	59	15	research	research	NOUN
ct-10399	59	16	group	group	NOUN
ct-10399	59	17	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	59	18	the	the	DET
ct-10399	59	19	university	university	NOUN
ct-10399	59	20	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	59	21	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	59	22	4	4	NUM
ct-10399	59	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	24	relative	relative	ADJ
ct-10399	59	25	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
ct-10399	59	26	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	59	27	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	29	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ct-10399	59	30	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	59	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	32	sexed	sexed	ADJ
ct-10399	59	33	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	59	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	35	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	59	36	other	other	ADJ
ct-10399	59	37	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	59	38	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	59	39	inseminations	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	59	40	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	59	41	yearling	yearling	ADJ
ct-10399	59	42	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	59	43	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	59	44	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	59	45	first	first	ADJ
ct-10399	59	46	parity	parity	NOUN
ct-10399	59	47	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	48	second	second	ADJ
ct-10399	59	49	parity	parity	NOUN
ct-10399	59	50	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	51	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	59	52	third	third	ADJ
ct-10399	59	53	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	59	54	later	later	ADV
ct-10399	59	55	parity	parity	NOUN
ct-10399	59	56	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	59	57	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	59	58	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	59	59	the	the	DET
ct-10399	59	60	us	we	PRON
ct-10399	59	61	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	59	62	2019	2019	NUM
ct-10399	59	63	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	59	64	2021	2021	NUM
ct-10399	59	65	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	66	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	59	67	service	service	NOUN
ct-10399	59	68	number	number	NOUN
ct-10399	59	69	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	70	adapted	adapt	VERB
ct-10399	59	71	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	59	72	lauber	lauber	PROPN
ct-10399	59	73	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	59	74	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	59	75	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	76	2023.4	2023.4	NUM
ct-10399	59	77	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	59	78	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-10399	59	79	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	59	80	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	81	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-10399	59	82	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	59	83	2024	2024	NUM
ct-10399	59	84	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	85	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	59	86	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	87	10399	10399	NUM
ct-10399	59	88	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	89	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	PROPN
ct-10399	59	90	5	5	NUM
ct-10399	59	91	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
ct-10399	59	92	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	93	madison	madison	PROPN
ct-10399	59	94	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	59	95	other	other	ADJ
ct-10399	59	96	research	research	NOUN
ct-10399	59	97	groups	group	NOUN
ct-10399	59	98	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	59	99	pursued	pursue	VERB
ct-10399	59	100	different	different	ADJ
ct-10399	59	101	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	59	102	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	59	103	may	may	AUX
ct-10399	59	104	also	also	ADV
ct-10399	59	105	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	59	106	strong	strong	ADJ
ct-10399	59	107	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ct-10399	59	108	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	59	109	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	59	110	through	through	ADP
ct-10399	59	111	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	59	112	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	59	113	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	60	1	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	60	2	example	example	NOUN
ct-10399	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	60	4	heritability	heritability	NOUN
ct-10399	60	5	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ct-10399	60	6	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	60	7	0.31	0.31	NUM
ct-10399	60	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	60	9	0.25	0.25	NUM
ct-10399	60	10	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	60	11	antral	antral	ADJ
ct-10399	60	12	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-10399	60	13	count	count	NOUN
ct-10399	60	14	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	60	15	lactating	lactate	VERB
ct-10399	60	16	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	60	17	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	60	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	60	19	nulliparous	nulliparous	ADJ
ct-10399	60	20	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	60	21	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	60	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	60	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-10399	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	60	25	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	60	26	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	60	27	reported11	reported11	NOUN
ct-10399	60	28	indicating	indicate	VERB
ct-10399	60	29	the	the	DET
ct-10399	60	30	potential	potential	NOUN
ct-10399	60	31	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	60	32	increasing	increase	VERB
ct-10399	60	33	the	the	DET
ct-10399	60	34	number	number	NOUN
ct-10399	60	35	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	60	36	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ct-10399	60	37	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-10399	60	38	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	60	39	oocytes	oocyte	NOUN
ct-10399	60	40	through	through	ADP
ct-10399	60	41	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	60	42	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	61	1	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ct-10399	61	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ct-10399	61	3	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	61	4	anogenital	anogenital	ADJ
ct-10399	61	5	distance	distance	NOUN
ct-10399	61	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	61	7	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	61	8	status	status	NOUN
ct-10399	61	9	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	61	10	a	a	DET
ct-10399	61	11	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ct-10399	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	61	13	pasture	pasture	NOUN
ct-10399	61	14	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	61	15	based	base	VERB
ct-10399	61	16	system	system	NOUN
ct-10399	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	61	18	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	61	19	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	61	20	reported12	reported12	VERB
ct-10399	61	21	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ct-10399	61	22	it	it	PRON
ct-10399	61	23	may	may	AUX
ct-10399	61	24	have	have	VERB
ct-10399	61	25	potential	potential	NOUN
ct-10399	61	26	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	61	27	an	an	DET
ct-10399	61	28	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ct-10399	61	29	trait	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	61	30	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	61	31	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	61	32	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	61	33	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	61	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	62	1	positive	positive	ADJ
ct-10399	62	2	associations	association	NOUN
ct-10399	62	3	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	62	4	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ct-10399	62	5	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-10399	62	6	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	62	7	antimüllerian	antimüllerian	ADJ
ct-10399	62	8	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-10399	62	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	62	10	amh	amh	PROPN
ct-10399	62	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	62	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	62	13	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ct-10399	62	14	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	62	15	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	62	16	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	62	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	62	18	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	62	19	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	62	20	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	62	21	reported13	reported13	NOUN
ct-10399	62	22	;	;	PUNCT
ct-10399	62	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	62	24	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ct-10399	62	25	genes	gene	NOUN
ct-10399	62	26	associated	associate	VERB
ct-10399	62	27	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	62	28	amh	amh	PROPN
ct-10399	62	29	concentration	concentration	NOUN
ct-10399	62	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	62	31	embryo	embryo	NOUN
ct-10399	62	32	development	development	NOUN
ct-10399	62	33	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	62	34	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	62	35	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	62	36	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	62	37	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	62	38	reported.14	reported.14	PROPN
ct-10399	62	39	thus	thus	ADV
ct-10399	62	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	62	41	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	62	42	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	62	43	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	62	44	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	62	45	applied	apply	VERB
ct-10399	62	46	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	62	47	a	a	DET
ct-10399	62	48	broad	broad	ADJ
ct-10399	62	49	array	array	NOUN
ct-10399	62	50	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	62	51	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-10399	62	52	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	62	53	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	62	54	if	if	SCONJ
ct-10399	62	55	a	a	DET
ct-10399	62	56	reference	reference	NOUN
ct-10399	62	57	population	population	NOUN
ct-10399	62	58	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	62	59	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-10399	62	60	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	62	61	genotypes	genotype	NOUN
ct-10399	62	62	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	62	63	phenotypes	phenotype	NOUN
ct-10399	62	64	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	62	65	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	62	66	established	establish	VERB
ct-10399	62	67	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	63	1	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-10399	63	2	advances	advance	NOUN
ct-10399	63	3	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	63	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	63	5	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	63	6	male	male	ADJ
ct-10399	63	7	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	63	8	although	although	SCONJ
ct-10399	63	9	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	63	10	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	63	11	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	63	12	focused	focus	VERB
ct-10399	63	13	primarily	primarily	ADV
ct-10399	63	14	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	63	15	improving	improve	VERB
ct-10399	63	16	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	63	17	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	63	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	63	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ct-10399	63	20	variability	variability	NOUN
ct-10399	63	21	also	also	ADV
ct-10399	63	22	exists	exist	VERB
ct-10399	63	23	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	63	24	the	the	DET
ct-10399	63	25	male	male	NOUN
ct-10399	63	26	’s	’s	PART
ct-10399	63	27	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ct-10399	63	28	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	63	29	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	63	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	64	1	preselection	preselection	NOUN
ct-10399	64	2	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	64	3	ai	ai	PROPN
ct-10399	64	4	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	64	5	occurs	occur	VERB
ct-10399	64	6	routinely	routinely	ADV
ct-10399	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	64	8	based	base	VERB
ct-10399	64	9	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	64	10	ai	ai	PROPN
ct-10399	64	11	company	company	NOUN
ct-10399	64	12	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
ct-10399	64	13	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	64	14	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	64	15	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ct-10399	64	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	64	17	quality,15	quality,15	NOUN
ct-10399	64	18	so	so	SCONJ
ct-10399	64	19	the	the	DET
ct-10399	64	20	observed	observed	ADJ
ct-10399	64	21	differences	difference	NOUN
ct-10399	64	22	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	64	23	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	64	24	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	64	25	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	64	26	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	64	27	farm	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	64	28	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	64	29	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	64	30	reflect	reflect	VERB
ct-10399	64	31	the	the	DET
ct-10399	64	32	remaining	remain	VERB
ct-10399	64	33	variation	variation	NOUN
ct-10399	64	34	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	64	35	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-10399	64	36	quality	quality	NOUN
ct-10399	64	37	after	after	SCONJ
ct-10399	64	38	internal	internal	ADJ
ct-10399	64	39	control	control	NOUN
ct-10399	64	40	measures	measure	NOUN
ct-10399	64	41	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	64	42	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	64	43	applied	apply	VERB
ct-10399	64	44	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	65	1	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	65	2	the	the	DET
ct-10399	65	3	past	past	ADJ
ct-10399	65	4	15	15	NUM
ct-10399	65	5	years	year	NOUN
ct-10399	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	65	7	cdcb	cdcb	NOUN
ct-10399	65	8	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	65	9	provided	provide	VERB
ct-10399	65	10	sire	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	65	11	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	65	12	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	65	13	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ct-10399	65	14	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	65	15	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	65	16	phenotypic	phenotypic	ADJ
ct-10399	65	17	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	65	18	rather	rather	ADV
ct-10399	65	19	than	than	ADP
ct-10399	65	20	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	65	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	65	22	predictions	prediction	NOUN
ct-10399	65	23	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	65	24	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	65	25	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	65	26	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	65	27	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	65	28	individual	individual	ADJ
ct-10399	65	29	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	65	30	after	after	ADP
ct-10399	65	31	accounting	account	VERB
ct-10399	65	32	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	65	33	accounting	account	VERB
ct-10399	65	34	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	65	35	known	know	VERB
ct-10399	65	36	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ct-10399	65	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	65	38	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	65	39	factors.16	factors.16	PROPN
ct-10399	65	40	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ct-10399	65	41	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	65	42	use	use	VERB
ct-10399	65	43	this	this	DET
ct-10399	65	44	information	information	NOUN
ct-10399	65	45	when	when	SCONJ
ct-10399	65	46	purchasing	purchase	VERB
ct-10399	65	47	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	65	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	65	49	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	65	50	ai	ai	VERB
ct-10399	65	51	companies	company	NOUN
ct-10399	65	52	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	65	53	monitor	monitor	VERB
ct-10399	65	54	these	these	DET
ct-10399	65	55	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	65	56	to	to	PART
ct-10399	65	57	identify	identify	VERB
ct-10399	65	58	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	65	59	confirm	confirm	VERB
ct-10399	65	60	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ct-10399	65	61	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	65	62	the	the	DET
ct-10399	65	63	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	65	64	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	65	65	individual	individual	ADJ
ct-10399	65	66	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	65	67	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	65	68	a	a	DET
ct-10399	65	69	given	give	VERB
ct-10399	65	70	time	time	NOUN
ct-10399	65	71	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	66	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ct-10399	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	66	3	it	it	PRON
ct-10399	66	4	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	66	5	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	66	6	reported17	reported17	NOUN
ct-10399	66	7	that	that	SCONJ
ct-10399	66	8	sires	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	66	9	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	66	10	low	low	ADJ
ct-10399	66	11	versus	versus	ADP
ct-10399	66	12	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	66	13	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ct-10399	66	14	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	66	15	sire	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	66	16	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	66	17	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	66	18	differ	differ	VERB
ct-10399	66	19	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	66	20	blastocyst	blastocyst	NOUN
ct-10399	66	21	development	development	NOUN
ct-10399	66	22	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	66	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	66	24	as	as	ADV
ct-10399	66	25	well	well	ADV
ct-10399	66	26	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	66	27	percentages	percentage	NOUN
ct-10399	66	28	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	66	29	unfertilized	unfertilized	ADJ
ct-10399	66	30	oocytes	oocyte	NOUN
ct-10399	66	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	66	32	degenerated	degenerated	ADJ
ct-10399	66	33	embryos	embryo	NOUN
ct-10399	66	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	66	35	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	66	36	an	an	DET
ct-10399	66	37	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	66	38	vitro	vitro	X
ct-10399	66	39	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ct-10399	66	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	67	1	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ct-10399	67	2	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	67	3	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	67	4	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	67	5	us	we	PRON
ct-10399	67	6	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	67	7	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	67	8	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	67	9	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ct-10399	67	10	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ct-10399	67	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	67	12	highly	highly	ADV
ct-10399	67	13	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-10399	67	14	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ct-10399	67	15	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	67	16	inherited	inherit	VERB
ct-10399	67	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-10399	67	18	affecting	affect	VERB
ct-10399	67	19	embryonic	embryonic	ADJ
ct-10399	67	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	67	21	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	67	22	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	67	23	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	67	24	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	67	25	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	67	26	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ct-10399	67	27	managed	manage	VERB
ct-10399	67	28	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	67	29	the	the	DET
ct-10399	67	30	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	67	31	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	67	32	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	67	33	ai	ai	PROPN
ct-10399	67	34	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	67	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	1	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	68	2	some	some	DET
ct-10399	68	3	cases	case	NOUN
ct-10399	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	5	the	the	DET
ct-10399	68	6	functional	functional	ADJ
ct-10399	68	7	mutation	mutation	NOUN
ct-10399	68	8	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	68	9	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	68	10	identified	identify	VERB
ct-10399	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	68	13	its	its	PRON
ct-10399	68	14	mode	mode	NOUN
ct-10399	68	15	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	68	16	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN
ct-10399	68	17	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	68	18	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	68	19	deduced	deduce	VERB
ct-10399	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	21	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-10399	68	22	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	68	23	other	other	ADJ
ct-10399	68	24	cases	case	NOUN
ct-10399	68	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	26	only	only	ADV
ct-10399	68	27	the	the	DET
ct-10399	68	28	association	association	NOUN
ct-10399	68	29	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	68	30	a	a	DET
ct-10399	68	31	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-10399	68	32	haplotype	haplotype	NOUN
ct-10399	68	33	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	34	haploid	haploid	NOUN
ct-10399	68	35	stretch	stretch	NOUN
ct-10399	68	36	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	68	37	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	68	38	5	5	NUM
ct-10399	68	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	40	heritability	heritability	NOUN
ct-10399	68	41	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ct-10399	68	42	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	68	43	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	68	44	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	68	45	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	68	46	nulliparous	nulliparous	ADJ
ct-10399	68	47	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	48	primiparous	primiparous	ADJ
ct-10399	68	49	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	50	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	68	51	multiparous	multiparous	ADJ
ct-10399	68	52	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	68	53	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	68	54	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	55	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	68	56	linear	linear	NOUN
ct-10399	68	57	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	68	58	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ct-10399	68	59	models	model	NOUN
ct-10399	68	60	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	68	61	considering	consider	VERB
ct-10399	68	62	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	68	63	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	68	64	phenotypes	phenotype	NOUN
ct-10399	68	65	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	68	66	binary	binary	NOUN
ct-10399	68	67	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	68	68	ordinal	ordinal	ADJ
ct-10399	68	69	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	70	adapted	adapt	VERB
ct-10399	68	71	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	68	72	sigdel	sigdel	PROPN
ct-10399	68	73	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	68	74	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	68	75	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	68	76	2022.7	2022.7	NUM
ct-10399	68	77	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	68	78	6	6	NUM
ct-10399	68	79	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	1	predicted	predict	VERB
ct-10399	69	2	probability	probability	NOUN
ct-10399	69	3	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	69	4	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	69	5	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	69	6	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	69	7	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	69	8	lactation	lactation	NOUN
ct-10399	69	9	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	11	2	2	NUM
ct-10399	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	69	14	3	3	NUM
ct-10399	69	15	+	+	NUM
ct-10399	69	16	when	when	SCONJ
ct-10399	69	17	inseminated	inseminate	VERB
ct-10399	69	18	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	69	19	sexed	sexed	ADJ
ct-10399	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	21	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ct-10399	69	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	23	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	69	24	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	69	25	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	69	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	27	according	accord	VERB
ct-10399	69	28	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	69	29	accelerometer	accelerometer	NOUN
ct-10399	69	30	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	31	based	base	VERB
ct-10399	69	32	measures	measure	NOUN
ct-10399	69	33	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	69	34	the	the	DET
ct-10399	69	35	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-10399	69	36	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	69	37	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-10399	69	38	during	during	ADP
ct-10399	69	39	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-10399	69	40	relative	relative	ADV
ct-10399	69	41	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	69	42	the	the	DET
ct-10399	69	43	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	69	44	’s	’s	PART
ct-10399	69	45	preestrus	preestrus	PROPN
ct-10399	69	46	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ct-10399	69	47	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-10399	69	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	49	adapted	adapt	VERB
ct-10399	69	50	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	69	51	chasco	chasco	PROPN
ct-10399	69	52	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	69	53	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	69	54	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	55	2023.10	2023.10	NUM
ct-10399	69	56	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	69	57	6	6	NUM
ct-10399	69	58	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-10399	69	59	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	69	60	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	61	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-10399	69	62	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	69	63	2024	2024	NUM
ct-10399	69	64	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	65	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	69	66	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	67	10399	10399	NUM
ct-10399	69	68	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	69	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	69	70	dna	dna	PROPN
ct-10399	69	71	carried	carry	VERB
ct-10399	69	72	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	69	73	the	the	DET
ct-10399	69	74	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-10399	69	75	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	69	76	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-10399	69	77	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	69	78	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	69	79	a	a	DET
ct-10399	69	80	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	69	81	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-10399	69	82	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	69	83	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	69	84	identified	identify	VERB
ct-10399	69	85	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	70	1	a	a	DET
ct-10399	70	2	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-10399	70	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-10399	70	4	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	70	5	proposed18	proposed18	ADJ
ct-10399	70	6	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	70	7	detecting	detect	VERB
ct-10399	70	8	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	70	9	regions	region	NOUN
ct-10399	70	10	associated	associate	VERB
ct-10399	70	11	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	70	12	impaired	impaired	ADJ
ct-10399	70	13	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	70	15	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	70	16	which	which	PRON
ct-10399	70	17	haplotypes	haplotype	NOUN
ct-10399	70	18	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	70	19	appear	appear	VERB
ct-10399	70	20	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-10399	70	21	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	70	22	the	the	DET
ct-10399	70	23	population	population	NOUN
ct-10399	70	24	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	70	25	heterozygous	heterozygous	ADJ
ct-10399	70	26	form	form	NOUN
ct-10399	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	70	28	but	but	CCONJ
ct-10399	70	29	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	70	30	which	which	PRON
ct-10399	70	31	no	no	DET
ct-10399	70	32	living	live	VERB
ct-10399	70	33	homozygotes	homozygote	NOUN
ct-10399	70	34	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	70	35	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	70	36	reported	report	VERB
ct-10399	70	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	70	38	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	70	39	targeted	target	VERB
ct-10399	70	40	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	70	41	further	further	ADJ
ct-10399	70	42	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ct-10399	70	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	71	1	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	71	2	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-10399	71	3	research	research	NOUN
ct-10399	71	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	71	5	many	many	ADJ
ct-10399	71	6	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	71	7	these	these	DET
ct-10399	71	8	putative	putative	ADJ
ct-10399	71	9	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	71	10	defects	defect	NOUN
ct-10399	71	11	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	71	12	been	be	AUX
ct-10399	71	13	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ct-10399	71	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	71	15	attributed	attribute	VERB
ct-10399	71	16	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	71	17	underlying	underlie	VERB
ct-10399	71	18	functional	functional	ADJ
ct-10399	71	19	mutations	mutation	NOUN
ct-10399	71	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	72	1	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-10399	72	2	associations	association	NOUN
ct-10399	72	3	maintain	maintain	VERB
ct-10399	72	4	lists	list	NOUN
ct-10399	72	5	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	72	6	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	72	7	variants	variant	NOUN
ct-10399	72	8	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	72	9	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	72	10	known	know	VERB
ct-10399	72	11	to	to	PART
ct-10399	72	12	affect	affect	VERB
ct-10399	72	13	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	72	15	coat	coat	NOUN
ct-10399	72	16	color	color	NOUN
ct-10399	72	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	72	18	polled	poll	VERB
ct-10399	72	19	status	status	NOUN
ct-10399	72	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	72	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	72	22	many	many	ADJ
ct-10399	72	23	other	other	ADJ
ct-10399	72	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-10399	72	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	72	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	72	27	these	these	PRON
ct-10399	72	28	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	72	29	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	72	30	managed	manage	VERB
ct-10399	72	31	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	72	32	the	the	DET
ct-10399	72	33	farm	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	72	34	level	level	NOUN
ct-10399	72	35	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	72	36	computerized	computerized	ADJ
ct-10399	72	37	mating	mating	NOUN
ct-10399	72	38	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	72	39	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	72	40	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ct-10399	72	41	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	72	42	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	72	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	73	1	research	research	NOUN
ct-10399	73	2	aimed	aim	VERB
ct-10399	73	3	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	73	4	understanding	understand	VERB
ct-10399	73	5	the	the	DET
ct-10399	73	6	underlying	underlying	ADJ
ct-10399	73	7	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	73	8	basis	basis	NOUN
ct-10399	73	9	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	73	10	observed	observe	VERB
ct-10399	73	11	differences	difference	NOUN
ct-10399	73	12	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	73	13	male	male	ADJ
ct-10399	73	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	73	15	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	73	16	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	73	17	continues	continue	VERB
ct-10399	73	18	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	73	19	a	a	DET
ct-10399	73	20	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ct-10399	73	21	pace	pace	NOUN
ct-10399	73	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	74	1	recently	recently	ADV
ct-10399	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	74	3	genomes	genome	NOUN
ct-10399	74	4	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	74	5	1,102	1,102	NUM
ct-10399	74	6	italian	italian	ADJ
ct-10399	74	7	brown	brown	ADJ
ct-10399	74	8	swiss	swiss	ADJ
ct-10399	74	9	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	74	10	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	74	11	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	74	12	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	74	13	density	density	NOUN
ct-10399	74	14	genotypes	genotype	NOUN
ct-10399	74	15	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	74	16	454,556	454,556	NUM
ct-10399	74	17	single	single	ADJ
ct-10399	74	18	nucleotide	nucleotide	NOUN
ct-10399	74	19	markers	marker	NOUN
ct-10399	74	20	per	per	ADP
ct-10399	74	21	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	74	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	74	23	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	74	24	scanned19	scanned19	NOUN
ct-10399	74	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	74	26	it	it	PRON
ct-10399	74	27	was	be	AUX
ct-10399	74	28	detected	detect	VERB
ct-10399	74	29	that	that	SCONJ
ct-10399	74	30	regions	region	NOUN
ct-10399	74	31	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	74	32	chromosomes	chromosome	NOUN
ct-10399	74	33	6	6	NUM
ct-10399	74	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	74	35	26	26	NUM
ct-10399	74	36	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	74	37	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	74	38	strongly	strongly	ADV
ct-10399	74	39	associated	associate	VERB
ct-10399	74	40	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	74	41	sire	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	74	42	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	74	43	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	74	44	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	74	45	seemed	seem	VERB
ct-10399	74	46	to	to	PART
ct-10399	74	47	indicate	indicate	VERB
ct-10399	74	48	nonadditive	nonadditive	ADJ
ct-10399	74	49	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN
ct-10399	74	50	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	75	1	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	75	2	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	75	3	were	be	AUX
ct-10399	75	4	homozygous	homozygous	ADJ
ct-10399	75	5	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	75	6	the	the	DET
ct-10399	75	7	unfavorable	unfavorable	ADJ
ct-10399	75	8	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-10399	75	9	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	75	10	each	each	DET
ct-10399	75	11	location	location	NOUN
ct-10399	75	12	had	have	VERB
ct-10399	75	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-10399	75	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	75	15	p	p	X
ct-10399	75	16	  	  	SPACE
ct-10399	75	17	<	<	X
ct-10399	75	18	0.05	0.05	NUM
ct-10399	75	19	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	75	20	poorer	poor	ADJ
ct-10399	75	21	male	male	ADJ
ct-10399	75	22	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	75	23	than	than	ADP
ct-10399	75	24	their	their	PRON
ct-10399	75	25	contemporaries	contemporary	NOUN
ct-10399	75	26	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	75	27	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-10399	75	28	  	  	SPACE
ct-10399	75	29	7	7	NUM
ct-10399	75	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	75	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	76	1	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ct-10399	76	2	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	76	3	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	76	4	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	76	5	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	76	7	other	other	ADJ
ct-10399	76	8	farm	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	76	9	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-10399	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	76	11	coupled	couple	VERB
ct-10399	76	12	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	76	13	advances	advance	NOUN
ct-10399	76	14	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	76	15	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ct-10399	76	16	models	model	NOUN
ct-10399	76	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	76	18	machine	machine	NOUN
ct-10399	76	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ct-10399	76	20	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ct-10399	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	76	22	will	will	AUX
ct-10399	76	23	allow	allow	VERB
ct-10399	76	24	continued	continued	ADJ
ct-10399	76	25	advances	advance	NOUN
ct-10399	76	26	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	76	27	our	our	PRON
ct-10399	76	28	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ct-10399	76	29	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	76	30	the	the	DET
ct-10399	76	31	roles	role	NOUN
ct-10399	76	32	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	76	33	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-10399	76	34	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	76	35	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	76	36	epigenetic	epigenetic	ADJ
ct-10399	76	37	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-10399	76	38	associated	associate	VERB
ct-10399	76	39	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	76	40	male	male	ADJ
ct-10399	76	41	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	76	42	female	female	ADJ
ct-10399	76	43	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	76	44	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	76	45	the	the	DET
ct-10399	76	46	future	future	NOUN
ct-10399	76	47	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	77	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ct-10399	77	2	genomic	genomic	NOUN
ct-10399	77	3	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	77	4	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	77	5	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	77	6	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	77	7	has	have	AUX
ct-10399	77	8	led	lead	VERB
ct-10399	77	9	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	77	10	monumental	monumental	ADJ
ct-10399	77	11	changes	change	NOUN
ct-10399	77	12	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	77	13	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	77	14	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	77	15	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-10399	77	16	programs	program	NOUN
ct-10399	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	77	18	especially	especially	ADV
ct-10399	77	19	when	when	SCONJ
ct-10399	77	20	coupled	couple	VERB
ct-10399	77	21	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	77	22	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-10399	77	23	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	77	24	technologies	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	78	1	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ct-10399	78	2	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	78	3	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-10399	78	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	78	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-10399	78	6	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	78	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	78	8	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	78	9	led	lead	VERB
ct-10399	78	10	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	78	11	more	more	ADV
ct-10399	78	12	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ct-10399	78	13	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	78	14	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-10399	78	15	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	78	16	most	most	ADJ
ct-10399	78	17	economically	economically	ADV
ct-10399	78	18	important	important	ADJ
ct-10399	78	19	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	78	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	78	22	new	new	ADJ
ct-10399	78	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-10399	78	24	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	78	25	arisen	arise	VERB
ct-10399	78	26	regarding	regard	VERB
ct-10399	78	27	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	78	28	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	78	29	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-10399	78	30	phenotypes	phenotype	NOUN
ct-10399	78	31	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	78	32	are	be	AUX
ct-10399	78	33	too	too	ADV
ct-10399	78	34	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-10399	78	35	to	to	PART
ct-10399	78	36	measure	measure	VERB
ct-10399	78	37	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	78	38	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-10399	78	39	farms	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	78	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	78	41	as	as	ADV
ct-10399	78	42	well	well	ADV
ct-10399	78	43	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	78	44	those	those	PRON
ct-10399	78	45	that	that	PRON
ct-10399	78	46	can	can	AUX
ct-10399	78	47	be	be	AUX
ct-10399	78	48	captured	capture	VERB
ct-10399	78	49	electronically	electronically	ADV
ct-10399	78	50	using	use	VERB
ct-10399	78	51	cameras	camera	NOUN
ct-10399	78	52	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	78	53	accelerometers	accelerometer	NOUN
ct-10399	78	54	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	78	55	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	78	56	other	other	ADJ
ct-10399	78	57	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ct-10399	78	58	technologies	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	78	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	79	1	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ct-10399	79	2	have	have	AUX
ct-10399	79	3	shifted	shift	VERB
ct-10399	79	4	quickly	quickly	ADV
ct-10399	79	5	to	to	ADP
ct-10399	79	6	coupling	couple	VERB
ct-10399	79	7	sexed	sex	VERB
ct-10399	79	8	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	79	9	semen	seman	NOUN
ct-10399	79	10	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	79	11	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	79	12	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	79	13	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	79	14	generating	generate	VERB
ct-10399	79	15	high	high	ADJ
ct-10399	79	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	79	17	merit	merit	NOUN
ct-10399	79	18	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ct-10399	79	19	heifers	heifer	NOUN
ct-10399	79	20	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	79	21	their	their	PRON
ct-10399	79	22	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	79	23	operations	operation	NOUN
ct-10399	79	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	79	25	added	add	VERB
ct-10399	79	26	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	79	27	value	value	NOUN
ct-10399	79	28	crossbred	crossbreed	VERB
ct-10399	79	29	calves	calf	NOUN
ct-10399	79	30	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	79	31	the	the	DET
ct-10399	79	32	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	79	33	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-10399	79	34	chain	chain	NOUN
ct-10399	79	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	80	1	together	together	ADV
ct-10399	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	80	3	genome	genome	NOUN
ct-10399	80	4	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	80	5	based	base	VERB
ct-10399	80	6	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	80	7	tools	tool	NOUN
ct-10399	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	80	9	precision	precision	NOUN
ct-10399	80	10	livestock	livestock	NOUN
ct-10399	80	11	farming	farming	NOUN
ct-10399	80	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
ct-10399	80	13	will	will	AUX
ct-10399	80	14	continue	continue	VERB
ct-10399	80	15	to	to	PART
ct-10399	80	16	aid	aid	VERB
ct-10399	80	17	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	80	18	the	the	DET
ct-10399	80	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-10399	80	20	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	80	21	 	 	SPACE
ct-10399	80	22	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	80	23	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-10399	80	24	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	80	25	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	80	26	farms	farm	NOUN
ct-10399	80	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	80	28	the	the	DET
ct-10399	80	29	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ct-10399	80	30	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	80	31	our	our	PRON
ct-10399	80	32	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	80	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ct-10399	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	81	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ct-10399	81	2	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	81	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-10399	81	4	authors	author	NOUN
ct-10399	81	5	declare	declare	VERB
ct-10399	81	6	no	no	DET
ct-10399	81	7	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ct-10399	81	8	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	81	9	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-10399	81	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	82	1	references	reference	NOUN
ct-10399	82	2	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	82	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	82	4	guinan	guinan	PROPN
ct-10399	82	5	fl	fl	PROPN
ct-10399	82	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	82	7	wiggans	wiggan	NOUN
ct-10399	82	8	gr	gr	PROPN
ct-10399	82	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	82	10	norman	norman	PROPN
ct-10399	82	11	hd	hd	PROPN
ct-10399	82	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	82	13	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	82	14	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	82	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	82	16	changes	change	NOUN
ct-10399	82	17	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	82	18	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	82	19	trends	trend	NOUN
ct-10399	82	20	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	82	21	us	we	PRON
ct-10399	82	22	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	82	23	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	82	24	since	since	SCONJ
ct-10399	82	25	the	the	DET
ct-10399	82	26	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-10399	82	27	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	82	28	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ct-10399	82	29	selection	selection	NOUN
ct-10399	82	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	83	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	83	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	83	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-10399	83	4	2023;106:1110	2023;106:1110	PROPN
ct-10399	83	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	83	6	1129	1129	NUM
ct-10399	83	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	84	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	84	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	84	3	10.3168/	10.3168/	NUM
ct-10399	84	4	jds.2022	jds.2022	X
ct-10399	84	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	84	6	22205	22205	NUM
ct-10399	84	7	2	2	NUM
ct-10399	84	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	84	9	vanraden	vanraden	PROPN
ct-10399	84	10	pm	pm	PROPN
ct-10399	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	84	12	cole	cole	PROPN
ct-10399	84	13	jb	jb	PROPN
ct-10399	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	84	15	neupane	neupane	PROPN
ct-10399	84	16	m	m	PROPN
ct-10399	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	84	18	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	84	19	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	84	20	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	84	21	net	net	ADJ
ct-10399	84	22	merit	merit	NOUN
ct-10399	84	23	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	84	24	a	a	DET
ct-10399	84	25	measure	measure	NOUN
ct-10399	84	26	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	84	27	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ct-10399	84	28	profit	profit	NOUN
ct-10399	84	29	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	84	30	2021	2021	NUM
ct-10399	84	31	revision	revision	NOUN
ct-10399	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	85	1	aip	aip	PROPN
ct-10399	85	2	research	research	PROPN
ct-10399	85	3	report	report	NOUN
ct-10399	85	4	nm$8	nm$8	PROPN
ct-10399	85	5	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	85	6	05–21	05–21	NUM
ct-10399	85	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	85	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	86	1	available	available	ADJ
ct-10399	86	2	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	86	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	86	4	https://www.ars.usda.gov/arsuserfiles/80420530/	https://www.ars.usda.gov/arsuserfiles/80420530/	NUM
ct-10399	86	5	publications	publication	NOUN
ct-10399	86	6	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	86	7	arr	arr	NOUN
ct-10399	86	8	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	86	9	nmcalc-2021arr	nmcalc-2021arr	PROPN
ct-10399	86	10	-	-	ADJ
ct-10399	86	11	nm8.pdf	nm8.pdf	NOUN
ct-10399	86	12	[	[	PUNCT
ct-10399	86	13	cited	cite	VERB
ct-10399	86	14	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	86	15	august	august	PROPN
ct-10399	86	16	2023	2023	NUM
ct-10399	86	17	]	]	PUNCT
ct-10399	86	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	87	1	3	3	X
ct-10399	87	2	.	.	X
ct-10399	87	3	berry	berry	VERB
ct-10399	87	4	dp	dp	NOUN
ct-10399	87	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	87	6	invited	invite	VERB
ct-10399	87	7	review	review	NOUN
ct-10399	87	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	87	9	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	87	10	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	87	11	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	87	12	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	87	13	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	87	14	—	—	PUNCT
ct-10399	87	15	the	the	DET
ct-10399	87	16	generation	generation	NOUN
ct-10399	87	17	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	87	18	crossbred	crossbred	ADJ
ct-10399	87	19	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-10399	87	20	×	×	NOUN
ct-10399	87	21	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	87	22	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	87	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	88	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	88	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	88	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-10399	88	4	2021;104:3789	2021;104:3789	NUM
ct-10399	88	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	88	6	3819	3819	NUM
ct-10399	88	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	89	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	89	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	89	3	10.3168	10.3168	NUM
ct-10399	89	4	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	89	5	jds.2020	jds.2020	PROPN
ct-10399	89	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	89	7	19519	19519	NUM
ct-10399	89	8	4	4	NUM
ct-10399	89	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	90	1	lauber	lauber	PROPN
ct-10399	90	2	mr	mr	PROPN
ct-10399	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	90	4	peñagaricano	peñagaricano	ADJ
ct-10399	90	5	f	f	PROPN
ct-10399	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	90	7	fourdraine	fourdraine	ADJ
ct-10399	90	8	rh	rh	PROPN
ct-10399	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	90	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	90	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	90	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	90	13	characterization	characterization	NOUN
ct-10399	90	14	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	90	15	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	90	16	type	type	NOUN
ct-10399	90	17	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ct-10399	90	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	90	19	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ct-10399	90	20	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	90	21	holstein	holstein	PROPN
ct-10399	90	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	90	23	jersey	jersey	PROPN
ct-10399	90	24	females	female	NOUN
ct-10399	90	25	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	90	26	the	the	DET
ct-10399	90	27	united	united	PROPN
ct-10399	90	28	states	states	PROPN
ct-10399	90	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	91	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	91	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	91	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-10399	91	4	2023;106:3748	2023;106:3748	PROPN
ct-10399	91	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	91	6	3760	3760	NUM
ct-10399	91	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	92	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	92	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	92	3	10.3168	10.3168	NUM
ct-10399	92	4	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	92	5	jds.2022	jds.2022	X
ct-10399	92	6	-	-	NOUN
ct-10399	92	7	22494	22494	NUM
ct-10399	92	8	5	5	NUM
ct-10399	92	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	93	1	giordano	giordano	PROPN
ct-10399	93	2	jo	jo	PROPN
ct-10399	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	93	4	sitko	sitko	PROPN
ct-10399	93	5	em	em	PRON
ct-10399	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	93	7	rial	rial	NOUN
ct-10399	93	8	c	c	NOUN
ct-10399	93	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	93	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	93	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	93	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	93	13	symposium	symposium	PROPN
ct-10399	93	14	review	review	NOUN
ct-10399	93	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	93	16	use	use	NOUN
ct-10399	93	17	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	93	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-10399	93	19	biological	biological	ADJ
ct-10399	93	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	93	21	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	93	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	93	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	93	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-10399	93	25	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	93	26	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	93	27	the	the	DET
ct-10399	93	28	design	design	NOUN
ct-10399	93	29	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	93	30	targeted	target	VERB
ct-10399	93	31	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-10399	93	32	management	management	NOUN
ct-10399	93	33	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ct-10399	93	34	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	93	35	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	93	36	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	93	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	94	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	94	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	94	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-10399	94	4	2022;105:4669	2022;105:4669	NUM
ct-10399	94	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	94	6	4678	4678	NUM
ct-10399	94	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	95	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	95	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	95	3	10.3168	10.3168	NUM
ct-10399	95	4	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	95	5	jds.2021	jds.2021	NUM
ct-10399	95	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	95	7	21476	21476	NUM
ct-10399	95	8	6	6	NUM
ct-10399	95	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	96	1	wiltbank	wiltbank	PROPN
ct-10399	96	2	mc	mc	PROPN
ct-10399	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	96	4	baez	baez	PROPN
ct-10399	96	5	gm	gm	PROPN
ct-10399	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	96	7	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ct-10399	96	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	96	9	guerra	guerra	PROPN
ct-10399	96	10	a	a	PROPN
ct-10399	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	96	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	96	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	96	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	96	15	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ct-10399	96	16	periods	period	NOUN
ct-10399	96	17	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	96	18	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	96	19	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	96	20	during	during	ADP
ct-10399	96	21	the	the	DET
ct-10399	96	22	first	first	ADJ
ct-10399	96	23	trimester	trimester	NOUN
ct-10399	96	24	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	96	25	gestation	gestation	NOUN
ct-10399	96	26	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	96	27	lactating	lactate	VERB
ct-10399	96	28	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	96	29	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	96	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	97	1	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	97	2	2016;86:239–253	2016;86:239–253	NUM
ct-10399	97	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	98	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	98	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	98	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
ct-10399	98	4	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	98	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ct-10399	98	6	theriogenology.2016.04.037	theriogenology.2016.04.037	PROPN
ct-10399	99	1	7	7	X
ct-10399	99	2	.	.	X
ct-10399	99	3	sigdel	sigdel	PROPN
ct-10399	99	4	a	a	PRON
ct-10399	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	99	6	bisinotto	bisinotto	NOUN
ct-10399	99	7	rs	rs	NOUN
ct-10399	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	99	9	peñagaricano	peñagaricano	ADJ
ct-10399	99	10	f	f	NOUN
ct-10399	99	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	99	12	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	99	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-10399	99	14	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	99	15	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-10399	99	16	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-10399	99	17	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	99	18	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	99	19	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	99	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	100	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	100	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	100	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-10399	100	4	2022;105:9012	2022;105:9012	NUM
ct-10399	100	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	100	6	9020	9020	NUM
ct-10399	100	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	101	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	101	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	101	3	10.3168	10.3168	NUM
ct-10399	101	4	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	101	5	jds.2022	jds.2022	NOUN
ct-10399	101	6	-	-	NOUN
ct-10399	101	7	22000	22000	NUM
ct-10399	101	8	8	8	NUM
ct-10399	101	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	102	1	lopez	lopez	PROPN
ct-10399	102	2	h	h	PROPN
ct-10399	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	102	4	satter	satter	PROPN
ct-10399	102	5	ld	ld	PROPN
ct-10399	102	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	102	7	wiltbank	wiltbank	PROPN
ct-10399	102	8	mc	mc	PROPN
ct-10399	102	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	102	10	2004	2004	NUM
ct-10399	102	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	103	1	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ct-10399	103	2	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	103	3	level	level	NOUN
ct-10399	103	4	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	103	5	milk	milk	NOUN
ct-10399	103	6	production	production	NOUN
ct-10399	103	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	103	8	estrous	estrous	ADJ
ct-10399	103	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-10399	103	10	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	103	11	lactating	lactate	VERB
ct-10399	103	12	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	103	13	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	103	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	104	1	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-10399	104	2	reprod	reprod	PROPN
ct-10399	104	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-10399	104	4	2004;81:209	2004;81:209	PROPN
ct-10399	104	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	104	6	223	223	NUM
ct-10399	104	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	105	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
ct-10399	105	4	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	105	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ct-10399	105	6	anireprosci.2003.10.009	anireprosci.2003.10.009	PART
ct-10399	105	7	figure	figure	VERB
ct-10399	105	8	7	7	NUM
ct-10399	105	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	10	sire	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	105	11	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	105	12	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	105	13	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	105	14	italian	italian	ADJ
ct-10399	105	15	brown	brown	ADJ
ct-10399	105	16	swiss	swiss	ADJ
ct-10399	105	17	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	105	18	carrying	carry	VERB
ct-10399	105	19	1	1	NUM
ct-10399	105	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	105	21	2	2	NUM
ct-10399	105	22	copies	copy	NOUN
ct-10399	105	23	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	105	24	the	the	DET
ct-10399	105	25	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-10399	105	26	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-10399	105	27	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	105	28	single	single	ADJ
ct-10399	105	29	nucleotide	nucleotide	ADJ
ct-10399	105	30	polymorphism	polymorphism	NOUN
ct-10399	105	31	loci	locus	NOUN
ct-10399	105	32	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	105	33	chromosomes	chromosome	NOUN
ct-10399	105	34	6	6	NUM
ct-10399	105	35	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	36	left	leave	VERB
ct-10399	105	37	panel	panel	NOUN
ct-10399	105	38	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	105	40	26	26	NUM
ct-10399	105	41	(	(	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	42	right	right	ADJ
ct-10399	105	43	panel	panel	NOUN
ct-10399	105	44	)	)	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	45	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	46	adapted	adapt	VERB
ct-10399	105	47	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	105	48	pacheco	pacheco	PROPN
ct-10399	105	49	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	105	50	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	105	51	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	52	2022.19	2022.19	NUM
ct-10399	105	53	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10399	NOUN
ct-10399	105	54	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22205	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22205	PROPN
ct-10399	105	55	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22205	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22205	PROPN
ct-10399	105	56	https://www.ars.usda.gov/arsuserfiles/80420530/publications/arr/nmcalc-2021arr-nm8.pdf	https://www.ars.usda.gov/arsuserfiles/80420530/publications/arr/nmcalc-2021arr-nm8.pdf	PROPN
ct-10399	105	57	https://www.ars.usda.gov/arsuserfiles/80420530/publications/arr/nmcalc-2021arr-nm8.pdf	https://www.ars.usda.gov/arsuserfiles/80420530/publications/arr/nmcalc-2021arr-nm8.pdf	PROPN
ct-10399	105	58	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-19519	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-19519	PROPN
ct-10399	105	59	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22494	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22494	PROPN
ct-10399	105	60	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2021-21476	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2021-21476	PROPN
ct-10399	105	61	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.04.037	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.04.037	PROPN
ct-10399	105	62	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.04.037	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.04.037	PROPN
ct-10399	105	63	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22000	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2022-22000	PROPN
ct-10399	105	64	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2003.10.009	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2003.10.009	NUM
ct-10399	105	65	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2003.10.009	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2003.10.009	NUM
ct-10399	105	66	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-10399	105	67	line	line	NOUN
ct-10399	105	68	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	69	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-10399	105	70	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-10399	105	71	2024	2024	NUM
ct-10399	105	72	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	73	16	16	NUM
ct-10399	105	74	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	105	75	10399	10399	NUM
ct-10399	105	76	,	,	PUNCT
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ct-10399	106	18	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	106	19	sensor	sensor	NOUN
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ct-10399	106	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	106	22	physiology	physiology	NOUN
ct-10399	106	23	to	to	PART
ct-10399	106	24	improve	improve	VERB
ct-10399	106	25	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	106	26	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	106	27	  	  	SPACE
ct-10399	106	28	fertility	fertility	NOUN
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ct-10399	107	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	107	6	1231	1231	NUM
ct-10399	107	7	.	.	PUNCT
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ct-10399	108	5	-	-	SYM
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ct-10399	108	8	.	.	PUNCT
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ct-10399	109	16	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	109	17	cows	cow	NOUN
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ct-10399	109	20	,	,	PUNCT
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ct-10399	109	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	110	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	110	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
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ct-10399	110	6	suppl	suppl	ADJ
ct-10399	110	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	111	1	1):53	1):53	NUM
ct-10399	111	2	.	.	NOUN
ct-10399	111	3	11	11	NUM
ct-10399	111	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	111	5	walsh	walsh	PROPN
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ct-10399	111	8	mossa	mossa	PROPN
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ct-10399	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
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ct-10399	111	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	111	14	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	111	15	al	al	PROPN
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ct-10399	111	17	2014	2014	NUM
ct-10399	111	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	111	19	heritability	heritability	NOUN
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ct-10399	111	21	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-10399	111	22	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	111	23	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ct-10399	111	24	effects	effect	NOUN
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ct-10399	111	26	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	111	27	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	111	28	antral	antral	ADJ
ct-10399	111	29	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-10399	111	30	count	count	NOUN
ct-10399	111	31	  	  	SPACE
ct-10399	111	32	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	111	33	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	111	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	112	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	112	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
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ct-10399	112	4	2014;97:4503	2014;97:4503	PROPN
ct-10399	112	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	112	6	4511	4511	NUM
ct-10399	112	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	113	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	113	2	:	:	PUNCT
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ct-10399	113	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	113	6	7758	7758	NUM
ct-10399	113	7	12	12	NUM
ct-10399	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	114	1	grala	grala	PROPN
ct-10399	114	2	tm	tm	PROPN
ct-10399	114	3	,	,	PUNCT
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ct-10399	114	5	md	md	PROPN
ct-10399	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	114	7	kuhn	kuhn	PROPN
ct-10399	114	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	114	9	sherlock	sherlock	PROPN
ct-10399	114	10	b	b	PROPN
ct-10399	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	114	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	114	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	114	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	114	15	investigating	investigate	VERB
ct-10399	114	16	anogenital	anogenital	ADJ
ct-10399	114	17	distance	distance	NOUN
ct-10399	114	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	114	19	antral	antral	ADJ
ct-10399	114	20	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-10399	114	21	count	count	NOUN
ct-10399	114	22	as	as	ADP
ct-10399	114	23	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-10399	114	24	markers	marker	NOUN
ct-10399	114	25	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	114	26	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	114	27	within	within	ADP
ct-10399	114	28	a	a	DET
ct-10399	114	29	herd	herd	NOUN
ct-10399	114	30	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	114	31	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	114	32	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	114	33	positive	positive	ADJ
ct-10399	114	34	or	or	CCONJ
ct-10399	114	35	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-10399	114	36	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-10399	114	37	merit	merit	NOUN
ct-10399	114	38	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	114	39	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	114	40	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-10399	114	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	115	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	115	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	115	3	sci	sci	PROPN
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ct-10399	115	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	115	6	12952	12952	NUM
ct-10399	115	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	116	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	116	2	:	:	PUNCT
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ct-10399	116	4	jds.2020	jds.2020	PROPN
ct-10399	116	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	116	6	19948	19948	NUM
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ct-10399	116	8	.	.	PUNCT
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ct-10399	117	5	rs	rs	NOUN
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ct-10399	117	8	fs	fs	PROPN
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ct-10399	117	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	117	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	117	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	117	13	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ct-10399	117	14	anti	anti	ADJ
ct-10399	117	15	-	-	ADJ
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ct-10399	117	17	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-10399	117	18	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	117	19	adult	adult	NOUN
ct-10399	117	20	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	117	21	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	117	23	associations	association	NOUN
ct-10399	117	24	with	with	ADP
ct-10399	117	25	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	117	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	118	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	118	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	118	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-10399	118	4	2014;97:6888	2014;97:6888	NUM
ct-10399	118	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	118	6	6900	6900	NUM
ct-10399	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	119	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	119	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	119	3	10.3168	10.3168	NUM
ct-10399	119	4	/	/	SYM
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ct-10399	119	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	119	7	7908	7908	NUM
ct-10399	119	8	14	14	NUM
ct-10399	119	9	.	.	PUNCT
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ct-10399	120	3	,	,	PUNCT
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ct-10399	120	6	,	,	PUNCT
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ct-10399	120	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	120	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	120	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	120	13	the	the	DET
ct-10399	120	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ct-10399	120	15	between	between	ADP
ct-10399	120	16	serum	serum	NOUN
ct-10399	120	17	anti	anti	ADJ
ct-10399	120	18	-	-	ADJ
ct-10399	120	19	müllerian	müllerian	ADJ
ct-10399	120	20	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-10399	120	21	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-10399	120	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	120	23	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	120	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	120	26	genome	genome	NOUN
ct-10399	120	27	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	120	28	wide	wide	ADJ
ct-10399	120	29	associations	association	NOUN
ct-10399	120	30	for	for	ADP
ct-10399	120	31	anti	anti	ADJ
ct-10399	120	32	-	-	ADJ
ct-10399	120	33	müllerian	müllerian	ADJ
ct-10399	120	34	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-10399	120	35	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	120	36	holstein	holstein	NOUN
ct-10399	120	37	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-10399	120	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	121	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	121	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	121	3	sci	sci	PROPN
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ct-10399	121	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	121	6	7574	7574	NUM
ct-10399	121	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	122	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	122	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	122	3	10.3168	10.3168	NUM
ct-10399	122	4	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	122	5	jds.2017	jds.2017	NOUN
ct-10399	122	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	122	7	13940	13940	NUM
ct-10399	122	8	15	15	NUM
ct-10399	122	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	123	1	harstine	harstine	PROPN
ct-10399	123	2	b	b	X
ct-10399	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	123	4	utt	utt	PROPN
ct-10399	123	5	m	m	PROPN
ct-10399	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	123	7	dejarnette	dejarnette	VERB
ct-10399	123	8	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-10399	123	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	123	10	review	review	NOUN
ct-10399	123	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	123	12	integrating	integrate	VERB
ct-10399	123	13	a	a	DET
ct-10399	123	14	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-10399	123	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ct-10399	123	16	control	control	NOUN
ct-10399	123	17	program	program	NOUN
ct-10399	123	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	123	19	sire	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	123	20	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	123	21	at	at	ADP
ct-10399	123	22	a	a	DET
ct-10399	123	23	large	large	ADJ
ct-10399	123	24	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ct-10399	123	25	insemination	insemination	NOUN
ct-10399	123	26	organization	organization	NOUN
ct-10399	123	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	124	1	animal	animal	NOUN
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ct-10399	124	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	124	4	s63	s63	NOUN
ct-10399	124	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	124	6	s74	s74	PROPN
ct-10399	124	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	125	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	125	2	:	:	PUNCT
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ct-10399	125	4	s1751731118000319	s1751731118000319	PROPN
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ct-10399	125	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	126	1	kuhn	kuhn	PROPN
ct-10399	126	2	mt	mt	PROPN
ct-10399	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	126	4	hutchison	hutchison	PROPN
ct-10399	126	5	jl	jl	PROPN
ct-10399	126	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	126	7	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ct-10399	126	8	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	126	9	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	126	10	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	126	11	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	126	12	from	from	ADP
ct-10399	126	13	field	field	NOUN
ct-10399	126	14	data	datum	NOUN
ct-10399	126	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	126	16	use	use	NOUN
ct-10399	126	17	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	126	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-10399	126	19	services	service	NOUN
ct-10399	126	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	126	21	identification	identification	NOUN
ct-10399	126	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-10399	126	23	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ct-10399	126	24	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	126	25	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-10399	126	26	affecting	affect	VERB
ct-10399	126	27	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-10399	126	28	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	126	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	127	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	127	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	127	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-10399	127	4	2008;91:24812492	2008;91:24812492	NUM
ct-10399	127	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	128	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	128	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	128	3	10.3168	10.3168	NUM
ct-10399	128	4	/	/	SYM
ct-10399	128	5	jds.2007	jds.2007	NOUN
ct-10399	128	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	128	7	0743	0743	NUM
ct-10399	128	8	17	17	NUM
ct-10399	128	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	129	1	ortega	ortega	PROPN
ct-10399	129	2	ms	ms	PROPN
ct-10399	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	129	4	moraes	moraes	PROPN
ct-10399	129	5	jgn	jgn	PROPN
ct-10399	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	129	7	patterson	patterson	PROPN
ct-10399	129	8	dj	dj	PROPN
ct-10399	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	129	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	129	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	129	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	129	13	influences	influence	NOUN
ct-10399	129	14	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	129	15	sire	sire	NOUN
ct-10399	129	16	conception	conception	NOUN
ct-10399	129	17	rate	rate	NOUN
ct-10399	129	18	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	129	19	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-10399	129	20	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ct-10399	129	21	in	in	ADP
ct-10399	129	22	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-10399	129	23	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-10399	129	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	130	1	biol	biol	PROPN
ct-10399	130	2	reprod	reprod	PROPN
ct-10399	130	3	2018;99:1244	2018;99:1244	NUM
ct-10399	130	4	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	130	5	1254	1254	NUM
ct-10399	130	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	131	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	131	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	131	3	10.1093%2fbiolre%2fioy141	10.1093%2fbiolre%2fioy141	NUM
ct-10399	131	4	18	18	NUM
ct-10399	131	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	132	1	vanraden	vanraden	PROPN
ct-10399	132	2	pm	pm	PROPN
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ct-10399	132	4	olson	olson	NOUN
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ct-10399	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
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ct-10399	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-10399	132	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-10399	132	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-10399	132	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-10399	132	13	harmful	harmful	ADJ
ct-10399	132	14	recessive	recessive	ADJ
ct-10399	132	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-10399	132	16	on	on	ADP
ct-10399	132	17	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-10399	132	18	detected	detect	VERB
ct-10399	132	19	by	by	ADP
ct-10399	132	20	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-10399	132	21	of	of	ADP
ct-10399	132	22	homozygous	homozygous	ADJ
ct-10399	132	23	haplotypes	haplotype	NOUN
ct-10399	132	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	133	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-10399	133	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
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ct-10399	133	5	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	133	6	6161	6161	NUM
ct-10399	133	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-10399	134	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-10399	134	2	:	:	PUNCT
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ct-10399	136	12	-	-	PUNCT
ct-10399	136	13	14889	14889	NUM
ct-10399	136	14	-	-	SYM
ct-10399	136	15	1	1	NUM
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