id sid tid token lemma pos ct-10529 1 1 1 1 NUM ct-10529 1 2 contact contact NOUN ct-10529 1 3 roberto roberto PROPN ct-10529 1 4 palomares palomares PROPN ct-10529 1 5 palomnr@uga.edu palomnr@uga.edu VERB ct-10529 2 1 © © ADP ct-10529 2 2 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 2 3 the the DET ct-10529 2 4 author(s author(s NOUN ct-10529 2 5 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 2 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 3 1 this this PRON ct-10529 3 2 is be AUX ct-10529 3 3 an an DET ct-10529 3 4 open open ADJ ct-10529 3 5 access access NOUN ct-10529 3 6 article article NOUN ct-10529 3 7 distributed distribute VERB ct-10529 3 8 under under ADP ct-10529 3 9 the the DET ct-10529 3 10 terms term NOUN ct-10529 3 11 of of ADP ct-10529 3 12 the the DET ct-10529 3 13 creative creative ADJ ct-10529 3 14 commons common NOUN ct-10529 3 15 attribution attribution NOUN ct-10529 3 16 - - PUNCT ct-10529 3 17 noncommercial noncommercial ADJ ct-10529 3 18 4.0 4.0 NUM ct-10529 3 19 international international ADJ ct-10529 3 20 license license NOUN ct-10529 3 21 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 3 22 http:// http:// PROPN ct-10529 3 23 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ NOUN ct-10529 3 24 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 3 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 3 26 permitting permit VERB ct-10529 3 27 all all DET ct-10529 3 28 noncommercial noncommercial ADJ ct-10529 3 29 use use NOUN ct-10529 3 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 3 31 distribution distribution NOUN ct-10529 3 32 , , PUNCT ct-10529 3 33 and and CCONJ ct-10529 3 34 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 3 35 in in ADP ct-10529 3 36 any any DET ct-10529 3 37 medium medium NOUN ct-10529 3 38 , , PUNCT ct-10529 3 39 provided provide VERB ct-10529 3 40 the the DET ct-10529 3 41 original original ADJ ct-10529 3 42 work work NOUN ct-10529 3 43 is be AUX ct-10529 3 44 properly properly ADV ct-10529 3 45 cited cite VERB ct-10529 3 46 . . PUNCT ct-10529 4 1 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 4 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 4 3 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 4 4 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 4 5 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 4 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 7 16 16 NUM ct-10529 4 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 9 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 4 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 11 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 NOUN ct-10529 4 12 review review VERB ct-10529 4 13 report report NOUN ct-10529 4 14 role role NOUN ct-10529 4 15 of of ADP ct-10529 4 16 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 4 17 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 4 18 in in ADP ct-10529 4 19 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 4 20 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 4 21 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 4 22 function function NOUN ct-10529 4 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 4 24 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 4 25 : : PUNCT ct-10529 4 26 a a DET ct-10529 4 27 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 4 28 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 4 29 perspective perspective PROPN ct-10529 4 30 * * PROPN ct-10529 4 31 roberto roberto PROPN ct-10529 4 32 palomares palomare NOUN ct-10529 4 33 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 34 a a PRON ct-10529 4 35 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 36 b b PROPN ct-10529 4 37 maria maria PROPN ct-10529 4 38 ferrer ferrer PROPN ct-10529 4 39 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 40 a a PRON ct-10529 4 41 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 42 c c PROPN ct-10529 4 43 lee lee PROPN ct-10529 4 44 jonesd jonesd PROPN ct-10529 4 45 agroup agroup ADV ct-10529 4 46 for for ADP ct-10529 4 47 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 4 48 in in ADP ct-10529 4 49 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 4 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 51 vaccinology vaccinology NOUN ct-10529 4 52 & & CCONJ ct-10529 4 53 infectious infectious ADJ ct-10529 4 54 diseases disease NOUN ct-10529 4 55 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 4 56 gravid gravid PROPN ct-10529 4 57 ™ ™ NOUN ct-10529 4 58 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 4 59 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 60 college college NOUN ct-10529 4 61 of of ADP ct-10529 4 62 veterinary veterinary ADJ ct-10529 4 63 medicine medicine NOUN ct-10529 4 64 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 65 university university NOUN ct-10529 4 66 of of ADP ct-10529 4 67 georgia georgia PROPN ct-10529 4 68 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 69 athens athens PROPN ct-10529 4 70 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 71 ga ga PROPN ct-10529 4 72 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 73 usa usa PROPN ct-10529 4 74 bdepartment bdepartment PROPN ct-10529 4 75 of of ADP ct-10529 4 76 population population NOUN ct-10529 4 77 health health NOUN ct-10529 4 78 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 79 college college NOUN ct-10529 4 80 of of ADP ct-10529 4 81 veterinary veterinary ADJ ct-10529 4 82 medicine medicine NOUN ct-10529 4 83 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 84 university university NOUN ct-10529 4 85 of of ADP ct-10529 4 86 georgia georgia PROPN ct-10529 4 87 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 88 athens athens PROPN ct-10529 4 89 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 90 ga ga PROPN ct-10529 4 91 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 92 usa usa PROPN ct-10529 4 93 cdepartment cdepartment PROPN ct-10529 4 94 of of ADP ct-10529 4 95 large large ADJ ct-10529 4 96 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 4 97 medicine medicine NOUN ct-10529 4 98 and and CCONJ ct-10529 4 99 surgery surgery NOUN ct-10529 4 100 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 101 college college NOUN ct-10529 4 102 of of ADP ct-10529 4 103 veterinary veterinary ADJ ct-10529 4 104 medicine medicine NOUN ct-10529 4 105 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 106 university university NOUN ct-10529 4 107 of of ADP ct-10529 4 108 georgia georgia PROPN ct-10529 4 109 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 110 athens athens PROPN ct-10529 4 111 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 112 ga ga PROPN ct-10529 4 113 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 114 usa usa PROPN ct-10529 4 115 dboehringer dboehringer PROPN ct-10529 4 116 - - PUNCT ct-10529 4 117 ingelheim ingelheim PROPN ct-10529 4 118 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 4 119 health health NOUN ct-10529 4 120 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 121 duluth duluth PROPN ct-10529 4 122 ga ga PROPN ct-10529 4 123 , , PUNCT ct-10529 4 124 usa usa PROPN ct-10529 4 125 abstract abstract ADJ ct-10529 4 126 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 4 127 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 4 128 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 4 129 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 4 130 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 4 131 have have VERB ct-10529 4 132 a a DET ct-10529 4 133 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 4 134 role role NOUN ct-10529 4 135 in in ADP ct-10529 4 136 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 4 137 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 4 138 . . PUNCT ct-10529 5 1 although although SCONJ ct-10529 5 2 microelements microelement NOUN ct-10529 5 3 are be AUX ct-10529 5 4 required require VERB ct-10529 5 5 in in ADP ct-10529 5 6 small small ADJ ct-10529 5 7 amounts amount NOUN ct-10529 5 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 5 9 their their PRON ct-10529 5 10 bioavailability bioavailability NOUN ct-10529 5 11 is be AUX ct-10529 5 12 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 5 13 for for ADP ct-10529 5 14 the the DET ct-10529 5 15 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 5 16 reproductive reproductive NOUN ct-10529 5 17 physiology physiology NOUN ct-10529 5 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 5 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 5 20 for for ADP ct-10529 5 21 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 5 22 fertility fertility NOUN ct-10529 5 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 5 24 productivity productivity NOUN ct-10529 5 25 . . PUNCT ct-10529 6 1 they they PRON ct-10529 6 2 are be AUX ct-10529 6 3 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 6 4 important important ADJ ct-10529 6 5 for for ADP ct-10529 6 6 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 6 7 protection protection NOUN ct-10529 6 8 against against ADP ct-10529 6 9 cellular cellular ADJ ct-10529 6 10 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 6 11 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 6 12 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 6 13 gametes gamete NOUN ct-10529 6 14 and and CCONJ ct-10529 6 15 embryonic embryonic ADJ ct-10529 6 16 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 6 17 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 6 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 6 19 hormone hormone NOUN ct-10529 6 20 synthesis synthesis NOUN ct-10529 6 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 6 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 6 23 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 6 24 maintenance maintenance NOUN ct-10529 6 25 . . PUNCT ct-10529 7 1 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 7 2 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 7 3 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 7 4 is be AUX ct-10529 7 5 a a DET ct-10529 7 6 common common ADJ ct-10529 7 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 7 8 highly highly ADV ct-10529 7 9 recommended recommend VERB ct-10529 7 10 management management NOUN ct-10529 7 11 practice practice NOUN ct-10529 7 12 in in ADP ct-10529 7 13 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 7 14     SPACE ct-10529 7 15 operations operation NOUN ct-10529 7 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 8 1 however however ADV ct-10529 8 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 8 3 there there PRON ct-10529 8 4 is be VERB ct-10529 8 5 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 8 6 variability variability NOUN ct-10529 8 7 in in ADP ct-10529 8 8 tm tm DET ct-10529 8 9 bioavailability bioavailability NOUN ct-10529 8 10 in in ADP ct-10529 8 11 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 8 12 receiving receive VERB ct-10529 8 13 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 8 14 tm tm PRON ct-10529 8 15 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 8 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 9 1 the the DET ct-10529 9 2 strategic strategic ADJ ct-10529 9 3 use use NOUN ct-10529 9 4 of of ADP ct-10529 9 5 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 9 6 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 9 7 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 9 8 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 9 9 without without ADP ct-10529 9 10 replacing replace VERB ct-10529 9 11 traditional traditional ADJ ct-10529 9 12 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 9 13 tm tm PRON ct-10529 9 14 supplements supplement NOUN ct-10529 9 15 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 9 16 before before ADP ct-10529 9 17 episodes episode NOUN ct-10529 9 18 of of ADP ct-10529 9 19 marked mark VERB ct-10529 9 20 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 9 21 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 9 22 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 9 23 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 9 24 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 9 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 9 26 higher high ADJ ct-10529 9 27 metabolic metabolic NOUN ct-10529 9 28 demand demand NOUN ct-10529 9 29 with with ADP ct-10529 9 30 tm tm PRON ct-10529 9 31 depletion depletion NOUN ct-10529 9 32 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 9 33 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 9 34 last last ADJ ct-10529 9 35 trimester trimester NOUN ct-10529 9 36 of of ADP ct-10529 9 37 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 9 38 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 9 39 , , PUNCT ct-10529 9 40 active active ADJ ct-10529 9 41 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 9 42 response response NOUN ct-10529 9 43 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 9 44 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 9 45 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 9 46 involution involution NOUN ct-10529 9 47 or or CCONJ ct-10529 9 48 vaccination vaccination NOUN ct-10529 9 49 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 9 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 9 51 and and CCONJ ct-10529 9 52 before before SCONJ ct-10529 9 53 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 9 54 helps help VERB ct-10529 9 55 to to PART ct-10529 9 56 maintain maintain VERB ct-10529 9 57 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 9 58 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 9 59 and and CCONJ ct-10529 9 60 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 9 61 status status NOUN ct-10529 9 62 during during ADP ct-10529 9 63     SPACE ct-10529 9 64 critical critical ADJ ct-10529 9 65 points point NOUN ct-10529 9 66 of of ADP ct-10529 9 67 the the DET ct-10529 9 68 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 9 69 program program NOUN ct-10529 9 70 . . PUNCT ct-10529 10 1 this this DET ct-10529 10 2 manuscript manuscript NOUN ct-10529 10 3 reviews review VERB ct-10529 10 4 the the DET ct-10529 10 5 research research NOUN ct-10529 10 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 10 7 based base VERB ct-10529 10 8 evidence evidence NOUN ct-10529 10 9 regarding regard VERB ct-10529 10 10 the the DET ct-10529 10 11 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 10 12 of of ADP ct-10529 10 13 tm tm PRON ct-10529 10 14 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 10 15 on on ADP ct-10529 10 16 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 10 17 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 10 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 10 19 its its PRON ct-10529 10 20 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 10 21 on on ADP ct-10529 10 22 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 10 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 10 24 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 10 25 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 10 26 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 10 27 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 10 28 . . PUNCT ct-10529 11 1 keywords keyword NOUN ct-10529 11 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 11 3 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 11 4 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 11 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 11 6 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 11 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 11 8 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 11 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 11 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 11 11 introduction1 introduction1 NOUN ct-10529 11 12 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 11 13 efficiency efficiency NOUN ct-10529 11 14 is be AUX ct-10529 11 15 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 11 16 to to PART ct-10529 11 17 achieve achieve VERB ct-10529 11 18 the the DET ct-10529 11 19 productive productive ADJ ct-10529 11 20 goals goal NOUN ct-10529 11 21 in in ADP ct-10529 11 22 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 11 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 11 24 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 11 25 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 11 26 - - PUNCT ct-10529 11 27 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 11 28 operations operation NOUN ct-10529 11 29 . . PUNCT ct-10529 12 1 multiple multiple ADJ ct-10529 12 2 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 12 3 such such ADJ ct-10529 12 4 as as ADP ct-10529 12 5 subnutrition subnutrition NOUN ct-10529 12 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 12 7 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 12 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 12 9 poor poor ADJ ct-10529 12 10 management management NOUN ct-10529 12 11 of of ADP ct-10529 12 12 periparturient periparturient ADJ ct-10529 12 13 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 12 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 12 15 along along ADP ct-10529 12 16 with with ADP ct-10529 12 17 inadequate inadequate ADJ ct-10529 12 18 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 12 19 programs program NOUN ct-10529 12 20 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 12 21 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 12 22 failure failure NOUN ct-10529 12 23 of of ADP ct-10529 12 24 heat heat NOUN ct-10529 12 25 detection detection NOUN ct-10529 12 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 12 27 inefficient inefficient ADJ ct-10529 12 28 artificial artificial ADJ ct-10529 12 29 insemination insemination NOUN ct-10529 12 30 [ [ X ct-10529 12 31 ai ai NOUN ct-10529 12 32 ] ] X ct-10529 12 33 , , PUNCT ct-10529 12 34     SPACE ct-10529 12 35 and and CCONJ ct-10529 12 36 bull bull NOUN ct-10529 12 37 subfertility subfertility NOUN ct-10529 12 38 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 12 39 are be AUX ct-10529 12 40 associated associate VERB ct-10529 12 41 with with ADP ct-10529 12 42 low low ADJ ct-10529 12 43 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 12 44 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 12 45 . . PUNCT ct-10529 13 1 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 13 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 13 3 a a DET ct-10529 13 4 successful successful ADJ ct-10529 13 5 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 13 6 program program NOUN ct-10529 13 7 should should AUX ct-10529 13 8 be be AUX ct-10529 13 9 supported support VERB ct-10529 13 10 by by ADP ct-10529 13 11 the the DET ct-10529 13 12 application application NOUN ct-10529 13 13 of of ADP ct-10529 13 14 management management NOUN ct-10529 13 15 practices practice NOUN ct-10529 13 16 directed direct VERB ct-10529 13 17 to to ADP ct-10529 13 18 : : PUNCT ct-10529 13 19 1 1 X ct-10529 13 20 . . X ct-10529 13 21 provide provide VERB ct-10529 13 22 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 13 23 nutrition nutrition NOUN ct-10529 13 24 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 13 25 2 2 X ct-10529 13 26 . . X ct-10529 13 27 minimize minimize VERB ct-10529 13 28 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 13 29 and and CCONJ ct-10529 13 30 control control VERB ct-10529 13 31 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 13 32 imbalance imbalance NOUN ct-10529 13 33 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 13 34 3 3 X ct-10529 13 35 . . X ct-10529 13 36 apply apply VERB ct-10529 13 37 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 13 38 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 13 39 management management NOUN ct-10529 13 40 tools tool NOUN ct-10529 13 41 represented represent VERB ct-10529 13 42 by by ADP ct-10529 13 43 effective effective ADJ ct-10529 13 44 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 13 45 synchronization synchronization NOUN ct-10529 13 46 protocols protocol NOUN ct-10529 13 47 and and CCONJ ct-10529 13 48 ai ai PRON ct-10529 13 49 technique technique NOUN ct-10529 13 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 13 51 and/or and/or CCONJ ct-10529 13 52 the the DET ct-10529 13 53 use use NOUN ct-10529 13 54 of of ADP ct-10529 13 55 reproductively reproductively ADJ ct-10529 13 56 sound sound ADJ ct-10529 13 57 bulls bull NOUN ct-10529 13 58 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 13 59 4 4 X ct-10529 13 60 . . X ct-10529 13 61 reduce reduce VERB ct-10529 13 62 the the DET ct-10529 13 63 exposure exposure NOUN ct-10529 13 64 to to ADP ct-10529 13 65 pathogens pathogen NOUN ct-10529 13 66 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 13 67 and and CCONJ ct-10529 13 68 5 5 X ct-10529 13 69 . . X ct-10529 13 70 generate generate VERB ct-10529 13 71 protective protective ADJ ct-10529 13 72 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 13 73 through through ADP ct-10529 13 74 vaccination vaccination NOUN ct-10529 13 75 against against ADP ct-10529 13 76 main main ADJ ct-10529 13 77 pathogens pathogen NOUN ct-10529 13 78 that that PRON ct-10529 13 79 cause cause VERB ct-10529 13 80 infertility infertility NOUN ct-10529 13 81 . . PUNCT ct-10529 14 1 * * PUNCT ct-10529 14 2 presented present VERB ct-10529 14 3 at at ADP ct-10529 14 4 the the DET ct-10529 14 5 2023 2023 NUM ct-10529 14 6 society society NOUN ct-10529 14 7 for for ADP ct-10529 14 8 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 14 9 conference conference NOUN ct-10529 14 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 14 11 published publish VERB ct-10529 14 12 after after ADP ct-10529 14 13 peer peer NOUN ct-10529 14 14 review review NOUN ct-10529 14 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 15 1 nutritional nutritional ADJ ct-10529 15 2 management management NOUN ct-10529 15 3 of of ADP ct-10529 15 4 transition transition NOUN ct-10529 15 5 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 15 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 15 7 comprising comprise VERB ct-10529 15 8 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 15 9 supply supply NOUN ct-10529 15 10 of of ADP ct-10529 15 11 energy energy NOUN ct-10529 15 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 15 13 protein protein NOUN ct-10529 15 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 15 15 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 15 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 15 17 and and CCONJ ct-10529 15 18 vitamins vitamin NOUN ct-10529 15 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 15 20 is be AUX ct-10529 15 21 one one NUM ct-10529 15 22 of of ADP ct-10529 15 23 the the DET ct-10529 15 24 pillars pillar NOUN ct-10529 15 25 to to PART ct-10529 15 26 achieve achieve VERB ct-10529 15 27 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 15 28 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 15 29 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 15 30 in in ADP ct-10529 15 31 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 15 32 operations.1 operations.1 VERB ct-10529 15 33 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 15 34 function function NOUN ct-10529 15 35 and and CCONJ ct-10529 15 36 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 15 37 resumption resumption NOUN ct-10529 15 38 of of ADP ct-10529 15 39 ovarian ovarian ADJ ct-10529 15 40 cyclicity cyclicity NOUN ct-10529 15 41 and and CCONJ ct-10529 15 42 maintenance maintenance NOUN ct-10529 15 43 of of ADP ct-10529 15 44 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 15 45 are be AUX ct-10529 15 46 lower low ADJ ct-10529 15 47 - - PUNCT ct-10529 15 48 level level NOUN ct-10529 15 49 priorities priority NOUN ct-10529 15 50 for for ADP ct-10529 15 51 nutrient nutrient ADJ ct-10529 15 52 distribution distribution NOUN ct-10529 15 53 in in ADP ct-10529 15 54 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 15 55 . . PUNCT ct-10529 16 1 maintenance maintenance NOUN ct-10529 16 2 and and CCONJ ct-10529 16 3 lactation lactation NOUN ct-10529 16 4 represent represent VERB ct-10529 16 5 the the DET ct-10529 16 6 main main ADJ ct-10529 16 7 priorities priority NOUN ct-10529 16 8 for for ADP ct-10529 16 9 the the DET ct-10529 16 10 use use NOUN ct-10529 16 11 of of ADP ct-10529 16 12 carbohydrates carbohydrate NOUN ct-10529 16 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 16 14 proteins protein NOUN ct-10529 16 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 16 16 fatty fatty NOUN ct-10529 16 17 acids acid NOUN ct-10529 16 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 16 19 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 16 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 16 21 vitamins vitamin NOUN ct-10529 16 22 in in ADP ct-10529 16 23 the the DET ct-10529 16 24 lactating lactating NOUN ct-10529 16 25 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 16 26 . . PUNCT ct-10529 17 1 moreover moreover ADV ct-10529 17 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 17 3 energy energy NOUN ct-10529 17 4 and and CCONJ ct-10529 17 5 protein protein NOUN ct-10529 17 6 demands demand NOUN ct-10529 17 7 increase increase VERB ct-10529 17 8 substantially substantially ADV ct-10529 17 9 after after ADP ct-10529 17 10 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 17 11 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 17 12 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 17 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 17 14 they they PRON ct-10529 17 15 are be AUX ct-10529 17 16 commonly commonly ADV ct-10529 17 17 the the DET ct-10529 17 18 focus focus NOUN ct-10529 17 19 of of ADP ct-10529 17 20 any any DET ct-10529 17 21 nutritional nutritional ADJ ct-10529 17 22 plan.1 plan.1 NOUN ct-10529 17 23 nonetheless nonetheless ADV ct-10529 17 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 17 25 the the DET ct-10529 17 26 importance importance NOUN ct-10529 17 27 of of ADP ct-10529 17 28 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 17 29 and and CCONJ ct-10529 17 30 vitamin vitamin NOUN ct-10529 17 31 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 17 32 on on ADP ct-10529 17 33 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 17 34 function function NOUN ct-10529 17 35 and and CCONJ ct-10529 17 36 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 17 37 is be AUX ct-10529 17 38 commonly commonly ADV ct-10529 17 39 overlooked overlook VERB ct-10529 17 40 . . PUNCT ct-10529 18 1 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 18 2 status status NOUN ct-10529 18 3 and and CCONJ ct-10529 18 4 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 18 5 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 18 6 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 18 7 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 18 8 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 18 9 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 18 10 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 18 11 [ [ X ct-10529 18 12 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 18 13 ] ] X ct-10529 18 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 18 15 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 19 1 [ [ X ct-10529 19 2 zn zn X ct-10529 19 3 ] ] X ct-10529 19 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 19 5 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 19 6 [ [ X ct-10529 19 7 se se X ct-10529 19 8 ] ] X ct-10529 19 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 19 10 and and CCONJ ct-10529 19 11 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 20 1 [ [ X ct-10529 20 2 mn mn X ct-10529 20 3 ] ] PUNCT ct-10529 20 4 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 20 5 have have VERB ct-10529 20 6 important important ADJ ct-10529 20 7 roles role NOUN ct-10529 20 8 in in ADP ct-10529 20 9 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 20 10 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 20 11 function function NOUN ct-10529 20 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 20 13 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 20 14 in in ADP ct-10529 20 15 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 20 16 fertility fertility NOUN ct-10529 20 17 . . PUNCT ct-10529 21 1 although although SCONJ ct-10529 21 2 these these DET ct-10529 21 3 elements element NOUN ct-10529 21 4 are be AUX ct-10529 21 5 required require VERB ct-10529 21 6 in in ADP ct-10529 21 7 small small ADJ ct-10529 21 8 amounts amount NOUN ct-10529 21 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 10 their their PRON ct-10529 21 11 bioavailability bioavailability NOUN ct-10529 21 12 is be AUX ct-10529 21 13 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 21 14 for for ADP ct-10529 21 15 many many ADJ ct-10529 21 16 mailto:palomnr@uga.edu mailto:palomnr@uga.edu NOUN ct-10529 21 17 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ PRON ct-10529 21 18 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ PROPN ct-10529 21 19 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADJ ct-10529 21 20 2 2 NUM ct-10529 21 21 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 21 22 : : PUNCT ct-10529 21 23 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 21 24 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 21 25 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 21 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 27 16 16 NUM ct-10529 21 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 29 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 21 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 31 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADJ ct-10529 21 32 physiological physiological ADJ ct-10529 21 33 processes process NOUN ct-10529 21 34 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 35 including include VERB ct-10529 21 36 several several ADJ ct-10529 21 37 metabolic metabolic NOUN ct-10529 21 38 pathways pathway NOUN ct-10529 21 39 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 40 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 21 41 protection protection NOUN ct-10529 21 42 against against ADP ct-10529 21 43 cellular cellular ADJ ct-10529 21 44 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 21 45 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 46 signal signal ADJ ct-10529 21 47 transduction transduction NOUN ct-10529 21 48 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 49 nucleic nucleic ADJ ct-10529 21 50 acid acid NOUN ct-10529 21 51 replication replication NOUN ct-10529 21 52 and and CCONJ ct-10529 21 53 transcription transcription NOUN ct-10529 21 54 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 55 among among ADP ct-10529 21 56 others.2,3 others.2,3 NUM ct-10529 21 57 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 21 58 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 59 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 21 60 have have VERB ct-10529 21 61 specific specific ADJ ct-10529 21 62 functions function NOUN ct-10529 21 63 in in ADP ct-10529 21 64 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 21 65 health health NOUN ct-10529 21 66 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 67 hormone hormone NOUN ct-10529 21 68 production production NOUN ct-10529 21 69 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 70 fertilization fertilization NOUN ct-10529 21 71 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 72 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 21 73 and and CCONJ ct-10529 21 74 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 21 75 development development NOUN ct-10529 21 76 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 77 and and CCONJ ct-10529 21 78 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 21 79 environment environment NOUN ct-10529 21 80 to to PART ct-10529 21 81 support support VERB ct-10529 21 82 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 21 83 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 84 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 21 85 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 86 and and CCONJ ct-10529 21 87 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 21 88 involution.4 involution.4 PROPN ct-10529 21 89 - - PUNCT ct-10529 21 90 8 8 PROPN ct-10529 21 91 thus thus ADV ct-10529 21 92 , , PUNCT ct-10529 21 93 appropriate appropriate ADJ ct-10529 21 94 tm tm PRON ct-10529 21 95 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 21 96 is be AUX ct-10529 21 97 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 21 98 for for ADP ct-10529 21 99 the the DET ct-10529 21 100 achievement achievement NOUN ct-10529 21 101 of of ADP ct-10529 21 102 optimal optimal ADJ ct-10529 21 103 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 21 104 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 21 105 in in ADP ct-10529 21 106 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 21 107 and and CCONJ ct-10529 21 108 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 21 109 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 21 110 . . PUNCT ct-10529 22 1 several several ADJ ct-10529 22 2 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 22 3 affect affect VERB ct-10529 22 4 the the DET ct-10529 22 5 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 22 6 status status NOUN ct-10529 22 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 22 8 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 22 9 of of ADP ct-10529 22 10 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 22 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 22 12 including include VERB ct-10529 22 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 22 14 the the DET ct-10529 22 15 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 22 16 composition composition NOUN ct-10529 22 17 of of ADP ct-10529 22 18 feedstuffs feedstuff NOUN ct-10529 22 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 22 20 forages forage NOUN ct-10529 22 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 22 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 22 23 soils soil NOUN ct-10529 22 24 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 22 25 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 22 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 22 27 production production NOUN ct-10529 22 28 stage stage NOUN ct-10529 22 29 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 22 30 dry dry ADJ ct-10529 22 31 matter matter NOUN ct-10529 22 32 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 22 33 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 22 34 the the DET ct-10529 22 35 source source NOUN ct-10529 22 36 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 22 37 formulations formulation NOUN ct-10529 22 38 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 22 39 and and CCONJ ct-10529 22 40 the the DET ct-10529 22 41 presence presence NOUN ct-10529 22 42 of of ADP ct-10529 22 43 antagonists antagonist NOUN ct-10529 22 44 in in ADP ct-10529 22 45 water water NOUN ct-10529 22 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 22 47 forages forage NOUN ct-10529 22 48 and and CCONJ ct-10529 22 49 feed.9 feed.9 ADJ ct-10529 22 50 assessment assessment NOUN ct-10529 22 51 of of ADP ct-10529 22 52 the the DET ct-10529 22 53 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 22 54 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 22 55 tm tm DET ct-10529 22 56 status status NOUN ct-10529 22 57 is be AUX ct-10529 22 58 a a DET ct-10529 22 59 critical critical ADJ ct-10529 22 60 point point NOUN ct-10529 22 61 of of ADP ct-10529 22 62 control control NOUN ct-10529 22 63 before before ADP ct-10529 22 64 supplementing supplement VERB ct-10529 22 65 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 22 66 to to PART ct-10529 22 67 attempt attempt VERB ct-10529 22 68     SPACE ct-10529 22 69 covering cover VERB ct-10529 22 70 the the DET ct-10529 22 71 needs need NOUN ct-10529 22 72 for for ADP ct-10529 22 73 health health NOUN ct-10529 22 74 and and CCONJ ct-10529 22 75 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 22 76 . . PUNCT ct-10529 23 1 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 23 2 with with ADP ct-10529 23 3 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 23 4 may may AUX ct-10529 23 5 be be AUX ct-10529 23 6 provided provide VERB ct-10529 23 7 by by ADP ct-10529 23 8 free free ADJ ct-10529 23 9 - - PUNCT ct-10529 23 10 choice choice NOUN ct-10529 23 11 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 23 12 mix mix NOUN ct-10529 23 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 23 14 salt salt NOUN ct-10529 23 15 blocks block NOUN ct-10529 23 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 23 17 drench drench NOUN ct-10529 23 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 23 19 rumen ruman NOUN ct-10529 23 20 boluses bolus NOUN ct-10529 23 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 23 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 23 23 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 23 24 formulations formulation NOUN ct-10529 23 25 that that PRON ct-10529 23 26 vary vary VERB ct-10529 23 27 in in ADP ct-10529 23 28 their their PRON ct-10529 23 29 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 23 30 bioavailability bioavailability NOUN ct-10529 23 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 23 32 absorption absorption NOUN ct-10529 23 33 . . PUNCT ct-10529 24 1 research research NOUN ct-10529 24 2 evidence evidence NOUN ct-10529 24 3 supports support VERB ct-10529 24 4 the the DET ct-10529 24 5 strategic strategic ADJ ct-10529 24 6 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 24 7 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 24 8 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 24 9 combining combine VERB ct-10529 24 10 both both CCONJ ct-10529 24 11 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 24 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 24 13 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 24 14 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 24 15 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 24 16 as as ADP ct-10529 24 17 a a DET ct-10529 24 18 promising promising ADJ ct-10529 24 19 aid aid NOUN ct-10529 24 20 to to PART ct-10529 24 21 improve improve VERB ct-10529 24 22 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 24 23 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 24 24 performance.10 performance.10 NOUN ct-10529 24 25 - - PUNCT ct-10529 24 26 15 15 NUM ct-10529 24 27 however however ADV ct-10529 24 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 24 29 other other ADJ ct-10529 24 30 studies study NOUN ct-10529 24 31 had have VERB ct-10529 24 32 no no DET ct-10529 24 33 benefits benefit NOUN ct-10529 24 34 of of ADP ct-10529 24 35 tm tm DET ct-10529 24 36 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 24 37 on on ADP ct-10529 24 38 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 24 39 fertility.16,17 fertility.16,17 NOUN ct-10529 24 40 this this PRON ct-10529 24 41 may may AUX ct-10529 24 42 be be AUX ct-10529 24 43 attributed attribute VERB ct-10529 24 44 to to ADP ct-10529 24 45 differences difference NOUN ct-10529 24 46 in in ADP ct-10529 24 47 baseline baseline NOUN ct-10529 24 48 diets diet NOUN ct-10529 24 49 and and CCONJ ct-10529 24 50 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 24 51 formulations formulation NOUN ct-10529 24 52 , , PUNCT ct-10529 24 53 tm tm DET ct-10529 24 54 deficit deficit NOUN ct-10529 24 55 , , PUNCT ct-10529 24 56 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 24 57 type type NOUN ct-10529 24 58 , , PUNCT ct-10529 24 59 and and CCONJ ct-10529 24 60 experimental experimental ADJ ct-10529 24 61 designs design NOUN ct-10529 24 62 , , PUNCT ct-10529 24 63 among among ADP ct-10529 24 64 others other NOUN ct-10529 24 65 . . PUNCT ct-10529 25 1 this this DET ct-10529 25 2 article article NOUN ct-10529 25 3 summarizes summarize VERB ct-10529 25 4 the the DET ct-10529 25 5 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 25 6 of of ADP ct-10529 25 7 tm tm PRON ct-10529 25 8 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 25 9 on on ADP ct-10529 25 10 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 25 11 function function NOUN ct-10529 25 12 in in ADP ct-10529 25 13 the the DET ct-10529 25 14 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 25 15 female female NOUN ct-10529 25 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 25 17 the the DET ct-10529 25 18 impacts impact NOUN ct-10529 25 19 on on ADP ct-10529 25 20 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 25 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 25 22 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 25 23 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 25 24 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 25 25 efficiency efficiency NOUN ct-10529 25 26 . . PUNCT ct-10529 26 1 such such ADJ ct-10529 26 2 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 26 3 will will AUX ct-10529 26 4 be be AUX ct-10529 26 5 discussed discuss VERB ct-10529 26 6 from from ADP ct-10529 26 7 a a DET ct-10529 26 8 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 26 9 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 26 10 standpoint standpoint NOUN ct-10529 26 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 26 12 based base VERB ct-10529 26 13 on on ADP ct-10529 26 14 clinically clinically ADV ct-10529 26 15 relevant relevant ADJ ct-10529 26 16 aspects aspect NOUN ct-10529 26 17 of of ADP ct-10529 26 18 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 26 19 physiology physiology NOUN ct-10529 26 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 26 21 pathology pathology NOUN ct-10529 26 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 26 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 26 24 applied apply VERB ct-10529 26 25 biotechnology biotechnology NOUN ct-10529 26 26 . . PUNCT ct-10529 26 27     SPACE ct-10529 27 1 role role NOUN ct-10529 27 2 of of ADP ct-10529 27 3 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 27 4 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 27 5 in in ADP ct-10529 27 6 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 27 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 27 8 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 27 9 health health NOUN ct-10529 27 10 of of ADP ct-10529 27 11 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 27 12 various various ADJ ct-10529 27 13 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 27 14 pathways pathway NOUN ct-10529 27 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 27 16 including include VERB ct-10529 27 17 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 27 18 involution,18,19 involution,18,19 NOUN ct-10529 27 19 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 27 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 27 21 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 27 22 development,20 development,20 ADJ ct-10529 27 23 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 27 24 - - PUNCT ct-10529 27 25 maternal maternal ADJ ct-10529 27 26 interactions,21 interactions,21 NOUN ct-10529 27 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 27 28 vaginal vaginal ADJ ct-10529 27 29 - - PUNCT ct-10529 27 30 uterine uterine NOUN ct-10529 27 31 mucosal mucosal NOUN ct-10529 27 32 defenses,22 defenses,22 NOUN ct-10529 27 33 rely rely VERB ct-10529 27 34 on on ADP ct-10529 27 35 the the DET ct-10529 27 36 effective effective ADJ ct-10529 27 37 function function NOUN ct-10529 27 38 of of ADP ct-10529 27 39 both both DET ct-10529 27 40 branches branch NOUN ct-10529 27 41 of of ADP ct-10529 27 42 the the DET ct-10529 27 43 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 27 44 system system NOUN ct-10529 27 45 , , PUNCT ct-10529 27 46 namely namely ADV ct-10529 27 47 , , PUNCT ct-10529 27 48 the the DET ct-10529 27 49 innate innate ADJ ct-10529 27 50 and and CCONJ ct-10529 27 51 adaptive adaptive ADJ ct-10529 27 52 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 27 53 . . PUNCT ct-10529 28 1 a a DET ct-10529 28 2 compromised compromise VERB ct-10529 28 3 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 28 4 response response NOUN ct-10529 28 5 can can AUX ct-10529 28 6 have have VERB ct-10529 28 7 detrimental detrimental ADJ ct-10529 28 8 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 28 9 on on ADP ct-10529 28 10 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 28 11 function function NOUN ct-10529 28 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 13 including include VERB ct-10529 28 14 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 28 15 complications complication NOUN ct-10529 28 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 28 17 delayed delay VERB ct-10529 28 18 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 28 19 regeneration regeneration NOUN ct-10529 28 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 21 late late ADJ ct-10529 28 22 resumption resumption NOUN ct-10529 28 23 of of ADP ct-10529 28 24 ovarian ovarian ADJ ct-10529 28 25 cyclicity cyclicity NOUN ct-10529 28 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 27 failure failure NOUN ct-10529 28 28 of of ADP ct-10529 28 29 fertilization fertilization NOUN ct-10529 28 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 28 32 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 28 33 loss.23,24 loss.23,24 VERB ct-10529 28 34 it it PRON ct-10529 28 35 is be AUX ct-10529 28 36 well well ADV ct-10529 28 37 documented document VERB ct-10529 28 38 that that SCONJ ct-10529 28 39 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 28 40 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 28 41 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 28 42 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 43 se se X ct-10529 28 44 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 45 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 28 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 47 and and CCONJ ct-10529 28 48 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 28 49 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 28 50 have have VERB ct-10529 28 51 a a DET ct-10529 28 52 direct direct ADJ ct-10529 28 53 role role NOUN ct-10529 28 54 in in ADP ct-10529 28 55 mucosal mucosal NOUN ct-10529 28 56 integrity integrity NOUN ct-10529 28 57 and and CCONJ ct-10529 28 58 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 28 59 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 60 neutrophil neutrophil ADJ ct-10529 28 61 and and CCONJ ct-10529 28 62 macrophage macrophage ADJ ct-10529 28 63 migration migration NOUN ct-10529 28 64 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 65 phagocytosis phagocytosis NOUN ct-10529 28 66 and and CCONJ ct-10529 28 67 bacteria bacteria NOUN ct-10529 28 68 killing killing NOUN ct-10529 28 69 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 70 antibody antibody NOUN ct-10529 28 71 production production NOUN ct-10529 28 72 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 73 and and CCONJ ct-10529 28 74 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 28 75 mediated mediate VERB ct-10529 28 76 immunity.25 immunity.25 NOUN ct-10529 28 77 hence hence ADV ct-10529 28 78 , , PUNCT ct-10529 28 79 maintaining maintain VERB ct-10529 28 80 an an DET ct-10529 28 81 optimal optimal ADJ ct-10529 28 82 balance balance NOUN ct-10529 28 83 of of ADP ct-10529 28 84 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 28 85 that that PRON ct-10529 28 86 supports support VERB ct-10529 28 87 a a DET ct-10529 28 88 robust robust ADJ ct-10529 28 89 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 28 90 is be AUX ct-10529 28 91 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 28 92 for for ADP ct-10529 28 93 proper proper ADJ ct-10529 28 94 function function NOUN ct-10529 28 95 of of ADP ct-10529 28 96 a a DET ct-10529 28 97 healthy healthy ADJ ct-10529 28 98 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 28 99 system system NOUN ct-10529 28 100 . . PUNCT ct-10529 29 1 furthermore furthermore ADV ct-10529 29 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 29 3 prevalent prevalent ADJ ct-10529 29 4 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 29 5 disorders disorder NOUN ct-10529 29 6 affecting affect VERB ct-10529 29 7 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 29 8 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 29 9 productivity productivity NOUN ct-10529 29 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 29 11 such such ADJ ct-10529 29 12 as as ADP ct-10529 29 13 retention retention NOUN ct-10529 29 14 of of ADP ct-10529 29 15 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 29 16 membranes membrane NOUN ct-10529 29 17 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 29 18 rfm rfm PROPN ct-10529 29 19 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 29 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 29 21 puerperal puerperal ADJ ct-10529 29 22 metritis metritis NOUN ct-10529 29 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 29 24 endometritis endometritis NOUN ct-10529 29 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 29 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 29 27 ovarian ovarian ADJ ct-10529 29 28 cysts cyst NOUN ct-10529 29 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 29 30 along along ADP ct-10529 29 31 with with ADP ct-10529 29 32 other other ADJ ct-10529 29 33 health health NOUN ct-10529 29 34 issues issue NOUN ct-10529 29 35 like like ADP ct-10529 29 36 lameness lameness NOUN ct-10529 29 37 and and CCONJ ct-10529 29 38 mastitis mastitis NOUN ct-10529 29 39 that that PRON ct-10529 29 40 indirectly indirectly ADV ct-10529 29 41 affect affect VERB ct-10529 29 42 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 29 43 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 29 44 , , PUNCT ct-10529 29 45 are be AUX ct-10529 29 46 linked link VERB ct-10529 29 47 to to PART ct-10529 29 48 oxidative oxidative VERB ct-10529 29 49 stress.23,24,26 stress.23,24,26 PUNCT ct-10529 29 50 this this DET ct-10529 29 51 condition condition NOUN ct-10529 29 52 is be AUX ct-10529 29 53 defined define VERB ct-10529 29 54 as as ADP ct-10529 29 55 an an DET ct-10529 29 56 imbalance imbalance NOUN ct-10529 29 57 in in ADP ct-10529 29 58 the the DET ct-10529 29 59 generation generation NOUN ct-10529 29 60 and and CCONJ ct-10529 29 61 neutralization neutralization NOUN ct-10529 29 62 of of ADP ct-10529 29 63 prooxidant prooxidant ADJ ct-10529 29 64 substances substance NOUN ct-10529 29 65 , , PUNCT ct-10529 29 66 specifically specifically ADV ct-10529 29 67 reactive reactive ADJ ct-10529 29 68 oxygen oxygen NOUN ct-10529 29 69 species specie NOUN ct-10529 29 70 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 29 71 ros ros PROPN ct-10529 29 72 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 29 73 . . PUNCT ct-10529 30 1 these these DET ct-10529 30 2 free free ADJ ct-10529 30 3 radicals radical NOUN ct-10529 30 4 are be AUX ct-10529 30 5 normal normal ADJ ct-10529 30 6 byproducts byproduct NOUN ct-10529 30 7 of of ADP ct-10529 30 8 cellular cellular ADJ ct-10529 30 9 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 30 10 metabolism metabolism NOUN ct-10529 30 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 30 12 form form NOUN ct-10529 30 13 when when SCONJ ct-10529 30 14 1 1 NUM ct-10529 30 15 atom atom NOUN ct-10529 30 16 of of ADP ct-10529 30 17 any any DET ct-10529 30 18 molecule molecule NOUN ct-10529 30 19 loses lose VERB ct-10529 30 20 or or CCONJ ct-10529 30 21 gains gain NOUN ct-10529 30 22 1 1 NUM ct-10529 30 23 electron electron NOUN ct-10529 30 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 30 25 making make VERB ct-10529 30 26 them they PRON ct-10529 30 27 unstable unstable ADJ ct-10529 30 28 and and CCONJ ct-10529 30 29 extremely extremely ADV ct-10529 30 30 reactive reactive ADJ ct-10529 30 31 with with ADP ct-10529 30 32 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 30 33 molecules molecule NOUN ct-10529 30 34 like like ADP ct-10529 30 35 lipids.27 lipids.27 PROPN ct-10529 30 36 the the DET ct-10529 30 37 extent extent NOUN ct-10529 30 38 of of ADP ct-10529 30 39 the the DET ct-10529 30 40 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 30 41 of of ADP ct-10529 30 42 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 30 43 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 30 44 on on ADP ct-10529 30 45 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 30 46 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 30 47 remains remain VERB ct-10529 30 48 unclear unclear ADJ ct-10529 30 49 . . PUNCT ct-10529 31 1 the the DET ct-10529 31 2 excessive excessive ADJ ct-10529 31 3 amount amount NOUN ct-10529 31 4 of of ADP ct-10529 31 5 these these DET ct-10529 31 6 free free ADJ ct-10529 31 7 radicals radical NOUN ct-10529 31 8 induces induce VERB ct-10529 31 9 notable notable ADJ ct-10529 31 10 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 31 11 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 31 12 through through ADP ct-10529 31 13 lipid lipid NOUN ct-10529 31 14 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 31 15 membrane membrane NOUN ct-10529 31 16 peroxidation,26,28 peroxidation,26,28 NOUN ct-10529 31 17 a a DET ct-10529 31 18 process process NOUN ct-10529 31 19 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 31 20 impactful impactful ADJ ct-10529 31 21 on on ADP ct-10529 31 22 leukocytes leukocyte NOUN ct-10529 31 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 31 24 gametes gamete NOUN ct-10529 31 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 31 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 31 27 embryonic embryonic VERB ct-10529 31 28 cells.8 cells.8 PROPN ct-10529 31 29 consequently consequently ADV ct-10529 31 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 31 31 the the DET ct-10529 31 32 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 31 33 and and CCONJ ct-10529 31 34 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 31 35 functions function NOUN ct-10529 31 36 are be AUX ct-10529 31 37 compromised compromise VERB ct-10529 31 38 during during ADP ct-10529 31 39 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 31 40 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 31 41 , , PUNCT ct-10529 31 42 resulting result VERB ct-10529 31 43 in in ADP ct-10529 31 44 increased increase VERB ct-10529 31 45 susceptibility susceptibility NOUN ct-10529 31 46 to to ADP ct-10529 31 47 diseases disease NOUN ct-10529 31 48 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 31 49 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 31 50 mastitis mastitis NOUN ct-10529 31 51 , , PUNCT ct-10529 31 52 metritis metritis NOUN ct-10529 31 53 , , PUNCT ct-10529 31 54 endometritis endometritis NOUN ct-10529 31 55 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 31 56 and and CCONJ ct-10529 31 57 subfertility.26,29,30 subfertility.26,29,30 NOUN ct-10529 31 58 antioxidants antioxidant NOUN ct-10529 31 59 exert exert VERB ct-10529 31 60 influence influence NOUN ct-10529 31 61 on on ADP ct-10529 31 62 the the DET ct-10529 31 63 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 31 64 system system NOUN ct-10529 31 65 in in ADP ct-10529 31 66 several several ADJ ct-10529 31 67 ways way NOUN ct-10529 31 68 . . PUNCT ct-10529 32 1 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 32 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 32 3 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 32 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 32 5 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 32 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 32 7 se se ADV ct-10529 32 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 32 9 and and CCONJ ct-10529 32 10 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 32 11 serve serve VERB ct-10529 32 12 as as ADP ct-10529 32 13 integral integral ADJ ct-10529 32 14 components component NOUN ct-10529 32 15 of of ADP ct-10529 32 16 enzymes enzyme NOUN ct-10529 32 17 responsible responsible ADJ ct-10529 32 18 for for ADP ct-10529 32 19 ros ros PROPN ct-10529 32 20 neutralization neutralization NOUN ct-10529 32 21 such such ADJ ct-10529 32 22 as as ADP ct-10529 32 23 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 32 24 dismutase dismutase NOUN ct-10529 32 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 32 26 glutathione glutathione NOUN ct-10529 32 27 peroxidase.31 peroxidase.31 NOUN ct-10529 32 28 - - PUNCT ct-10529 32 29 33 33 NUM ct-10529 32 30 these these DET ct-10529 32 31 structural structural ADJ ct-10529 32 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 32 33 functional functional ADJ ct-10529 32 34 roles role NOUN ct-10529 32 35 help help VERB ct-10529 32 36 mitigate mitigate VERB ct-10529 32 37 the the DET ct-10529 32 38 adverse adverse ADJ ct-10529 32 39 impacts impact NOUN ct-10529 32 40 of of ADP ct-10529 32 41 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 32 42 on on ADP ct-10529 32 43 both both CCONJ ct-10529 32 44 the the DET ct-10529 32 45 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 32 46 system system NOUN ct-10529 32 47 and and CCONJ ct-10529 32 48 the the DET ct-10529 32 49 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 32 50 function function NOUN ct-10529 32 51 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 32 52 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 32 53 1 1 NUM ct-10529 32 54 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 32 55 . . PUNCT ct-10529 33 1 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 33 2 has have VERB ct-10529 33 3 an an DET ct-10529 33 4 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 33 5 role role NOUN ct-10529 33 6 as as ADP ct-10529 33 7 a a DET ct-10529 33 8 structural structural ADJ ct-10529 33 9 element element NOUN ct-10529 33 10 in in ADP ct-10529 33 11 the the DET ct-10529 33 12 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 33 13 enzyme enzyme NOUN ct-10529 33 14 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 33 15 dismutase dismutase NOUN ct-10529 33 16 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 33 17 zn zn NOUN ct-10529 33 18 - - NOUN ct-10529 33 19 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 33 20 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 33 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 33 22 responsible responsible ADJ ct-10529 33 23 for for ADP ct-10529 33 24 converting convert VERB ct-10529 33 25 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 33 26 radicals radical NOUN ct-10529 33 27 into into ADP ct-10529 33 28 hydrogen hydrogen NOUN ct-10529 33 29 peroxide.34 peroxide.34 NOUN ct-10529 33 30 preventing prevent VERB ct-10529 33 31 extensive extensive ADJ ct-10529 33 32 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 33 33 membrane membrane NOUN ct-10529 33 34 and and CCONJ ct-10529 33 35 dna dna NOUN ct-10529 33 36 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 33 37 . . PUNCT ct-10529 34 1 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 34 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 34 3 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 34 4 has have VERB ct-10529 34 5 a a DET ct-10529 34 6 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 34 7 function function NOUN ct-10529 34 8 in in ADP ct-10529 34 9 tissues tissue NOUN ct-10529 34 10 that that PRON ct-10529 34 11 require require VERB ct-10529 34 12 active active ADJ ct-10529 34 13 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 34 14 mitosis mitosis NOUN ct-10529 34 15 such such ADJ ct-10529 34 16 as as ADP ct-10529 34 17 lymphoid lymphoid ADJ ct-10529 34 18 tissue tissue NOUN ct-10529 34 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 34 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 34 21 mucous mucous ADJ ct-10529 34 22 membranes membrane NOUN ct-10529 34 23 . . PUNCT ct-10529 35 1 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 35 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 3 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 35 4 contributes contribute VERB ct-10529 35 5 to to ADP ct-10529 35 6 integrity integrity NOUN ct-10529 35 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 8 healing healing NOUN ct-10529 35 9 of of ADP ct-10529 35 10 the the DET ct-10529 35 11 epithelial epithelial ADJ ct-10529 35 12 lining lining NOUN ct-10529 35 13 of of ADP ct-10529 35 14 the the DET ct-10529 35 15 endometrium endometrium NOUN ct-10529 35 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 17 the the DET ct-10529 35 18 mammary mammary ADJ ct-10529 35 19 gland gland NOUN ct-10529 35 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 21 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 35 22 important important ADJ ct-10529 35 23 during during ADP ct-10529 35 24 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 35 25 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 35 26 involution involution NOUN ct-10529 35 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 28 prevention prevention NOUN ct-10529 35 29 of of ADP ct-10529 35 30 mastitis mastitis NOUN ct-10529 35 31 in in ADP ct-10529 35 32 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 35 33 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 35 34 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 35 respectively,35 respectively,35 NOUN ct-10529 35 36 due due ADP ct-10529 35 37 to to ADP ct-10529 35 38 its its PRON ct-10529 35 39 involvement involvement NOUN ct-10529 35 40 in in ADP ct-10529 35 41 regulatory regulatory ADJ ct-10529 35 42 processes process NOUN ct-10529 35 43 of of ADP ct-10529 35 44 constant constant ADJ ct-10529 35 45 regeneration.36,37 regeneration.36,37 NOUN ct-10529 35 46 its its PRON ct-10529 35 47 ability ability NOUN ct-10529 35 48 to to PART ct-10529 35 49 affect affect VERB ct-10529 35 50 endometrial endometrial ADJ ct-10529 35 51 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 35 52 proliferation proliferation NOUN ct-10529 35 53 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 54 remodeling remodeling NOUN ct-10529 35 55 may may AUX ct-10529 35 56 be be AUX ct-10529 35 57 based base VERB ct-10529 35 58 on on ADP ct-10529 35 59 its its PRON ct-10529 35 60 direct direct ADJ ct-10529 35 61 function function NOUN ct-10529 35 62 during during ADP ct-10529 35 63 nucleic nucleic ADJ ct-10529 35 64 acid acid NOUN ct-10529 35 65 replication replication NOUN ct-10529 35 66 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 67 transcription transcription NOUN ct-10529 35 68 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 69 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 70 translation.38 translation.38 PROPN ct-10529 35 71 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 35 72 is be AUX ct-10529 35 73 also also ADV ct-10529 35 74 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 35 75 for for ADP ct-10529 35 76 lymphocyte lymphocyte ADJ ct-10529 35 77 proliferation proliferation NOUN ct-10529 35 78 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 79     SPACE ct-10529 35 80 differentiation differentiation NOUN ct-10529 35 81 before before ADP ct-10529 35 82 acquiring acquire VERB ct-10529 35 83 effector effector NOUN ct-10529 35 84 functions function NOUN ct-10529 35 85 figure figure VERB ct-10529 35 86 1 1 NUM ct-10529 35 87 . . PUNCT ct-10529 35 88 role role NOUN ct-10529 35 89 of of ADP ct-10529 35 90 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 35 91 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 35 92 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 35 93 se se X ct-10529 35 94 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 95 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 35 96 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 97 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 35 98 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 99 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 100 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 35 101 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 35 102 as as ADP ct-10529 35 103 antioxidants antioxidant NOUN ct-10529 35 104 in in ADP ct-10529 35 105 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 35 106 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 NOUN ct-10529 35 107 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 35 108 : : PUNCT ct-10529 35 109 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 35 110 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 35 111 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 35 112 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 113 16 16 NUM ct-10529 35 114 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 115 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 35 116 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 117 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 35 118 3 3 NUM ct-10529 35 119 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 35 120 figure figure VERB ct-10529 35 121 2).39,40,41 2).39,40,41 PROPN ct-10529 35 122 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 35 123 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 124 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 35 125 influences influence VERB ct-10529 35 126 the the DET ct-10529 35 127 function function NOUN ct-10529 35 128 of of ADP ct-10529 35 129 macrophages macrophage NOUN ct-10529 35 130 by by ADP ct-10529 35 131 impacting impact VERB ct-10529 35 132 toll toll NOUN ct-10529 35 133 - - PUNCT ct-10529 35 134 like like ADJ ct-10529 35 135 receptor receptor NOUN ct-10529 35 136 - - PUNCT ct-10529 35 137 triggered trigger VERB ct-10529 35 138 proinflammatory proinflammatory NOUN ct-10529 35 139 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 140 type type NOUN ct-10529 35 141 i i PRON ct-10529 35 142 interferon interferon ADJ ct-10529 35 143 responses response NOUN ct-10529 35 144 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 145 nitric nitric ADJ ct-10529 35 146 oxide oxide NOUN ct-10529 35 147 synthesis.34,42,43 synthesis.34,42,43 NOUN ct-10529 35 148 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 35 149 has have VERB ct-10529 35 150 a a DET ct-10529 35 151 vital vital ADJ ct-10529 35 152 role role NOUN ct-10529 35 153 in in ADP ct-10529 35 154 mitochondrial mitochondrial ADJ ct-10529 35 155 energy energy NOUN ct-10529 35 156 production production NOUN ct-10529 35 157 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 158 various various ADJ ct-10529 35 159 enzymatic enzymatic ADJ ct-10529 35 160 reactions reaction NOUN ct-10529 35 161 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 35 162 for for ADP ct-10529 35 163 basal basal PROPN ct-10529 35 164 metabolism.40 metabolism.40 PROPN ct-10529 35 165 similar similar ADJ ct-10529 35 166 to to ADP ct-10529 35 167 zn zn NUM ct-10529 35 168 , , PUNCT ct-10529 35 169 it it PRON ct-10529 35 170 is be AUX ct-10529 35 171 integral integral ADJ ct-10529 35 172 to to ADP ct-10529 35 173 structure structure NOUN ct-10529 35 174 and and CCONJ ct-10529 35 175 function function NOUN ct-10529 35 176 of of ADP ct-10529 35 177 the the DET ct-10529 35 178 enzyme enzyme NOUN ct-10529 35 179 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 35 180 dismutase dismutase NOUN ct-10529 35 181 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 35 182 cu cu NOUN ct-10529 35 183 - - PUNCT ct-10529 35 184 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 35 185 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 35 186 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 35 187 1 1 NUM ct-10529 35 188 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 35 189 . . PUNCT ct-10529 36 1 this this PRON ct-10529 36 2 is be AUX ct-10529 36 3 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 36 4 for for ADP ct-10529 36 5 regulating regulate VERB ct-10529 36 6 the the DET ct-10529 36 7 production production NOUN ct-10529 36 8 of of ADP ct-10529 36 9 free free ADJ ct-10529 36 10 radicals radical NOUN ct-10529 36 11 by by ADP ct-10529 36 12 phagocytic phagocytic ADJ ct-10529 36 13 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 36 14 to to PART ct-10529 36 15 exert exert VERB ct-10529 36 16 their their PRON ct-10529 36 17 bacterial bacterial ADJ ct-10529 36 18 - - PUNCT ct-10529 36 19 killing kill VERB ct-10529 36 20 function function NOUN ct-10529 36 21 in in ADP ct-10529 36 22 the the DET ct-10529 36 23 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 36 24 lumen luman NOUN ct-10529 36 25 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 36 26 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 36 27 2 2 NUM ct-10529 36 28 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 36 29 . . PUNCT ct-10529 37 1 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 37 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 37 3 this this DET ct-10529 37 4 enzyme enzyme NOUN ct-10529 37 5 has have VERB ct-10529 37 6 a a DET ct-10529 37 7 key key ADJ ct-10529 37 8 role role NOUN ct-10529 37 9 in in ADP ct-10529 37 10 mitigating mitigate VERB ct-10529 37 11 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 37 12 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 37 13 by by ADP ct-10529 37 14 scavenging scavenge VERB ct-10529 37 15 excess excess ADJ ct-10529 37 16 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 37 17 radicals radical NOUN ct-10529 37 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 37 19 avoiding avoid VERB ct-10529 37 20 their their PRON ct-10529 37 21 accumulation accumulation NOUN ct-10529 37 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 37 23 thereby thereby ADV ct-10529 37 24 preventing prevent VERB ct-10529 37 25 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 37 26 to to ADP ct-10529 37 27 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 37 28 membranes membrane NOUN ct-10529 37 29 . . PUNCT ct-10529 38 1 furthermore furthermore ADV ct-10529 38 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 38 3 ceruloplasmin ceruloplasmin PROPN ct-10529 38 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 38 5 a a DET ct-10529 38 6 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 38 7 - - PUNCT ct-10529 38 8 containing contain VERB ct-10529 38 9 acute acute NOUN ct-10529 38 10 - - PUNCT ct-10529 38 11 phase phase NOUN ct-10529 38 12 protein protein NOUN ct-10529 38 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 38 14 has have AUX ct-10529 38 15 antiinflammatory antiinflammatory NOUN ct-10529 38 16 properties.44 properties.44 PROPN ct-10529 38 17 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 38 18 has have VERB ct-10529 38 19 a a DET ct-10529 38 20 major major ADJ ct-10529 38 21 role role NOUN ct-10529 38 22 in in ADP ct-10529 38 23 migration migration NOUN ct-10529 38 24 of of ADP ct-10529 38 25 polymorphonuclear polymorphonuclear NOUN ct-10529 38 26 phagocytes phagocyte NOUN ct-10529 38 27 from from ADP ct-10529 38 28 the the DET ct-10529 38 29 blood blood NOUN ct-10529 38 30 stream stream NOUN ct-10529 38 31 into into ADP ct-10529 38 32 tissues tissue NOUN ct-10529 38 33 and and CCONJ ct-10529 38 34 subsequent subsequent ADJ ct-10529 38 35 inflammation inflammation NOUN ct-10529 38 36 , , PUNCT ct-10529 38 37 via via ADP ct-10529 38 38 e e NOUN ct-10529 38 39 - - NOUN ct-10529 38 40 selectin selectin ADJ ct-10529 38 41 and and CCONJ ct-10529 38 42 icam-1 icam-1 NUM ct-10529 38 43 molecules.45 molecules.45 NOUN ct-10529 38 44 this this PRON ct-10529 38 45 is be AUX ct-10529 38 46 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 38 47 important important ADJ ct-10529 38 48 to to PART ct-10529 38 49 control control VERB ct-10529 38 50 mammary mammary ADJ ct-10529 38 51 gland gland NOUN ct-10529 38 52 and and CCONJ ct-10529 38 53 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 38 54 inflammation inflammation NOUN ct-10529 38 55 during during ADP ct-10529 38 56 the the DET ct-10529 38 57 early early ADJ ct-10529 38 58 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 38 59 period period NOUN ct-10529 38 60 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 38 61 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 38 62 2 2 NUM ct-10529 38 63 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 38 64 . . PUNCT ct-10529 39 1 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 39 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 39 3 se se X ct-10529 39 4 functions function NOUN ct-10529 39 5 as as ADP ct-10529 39 6 a a DET ct-10529 39 7 fundamental fundamental ADJ ct-10529 39 8 component component NOUN ct-10529 39 9 of of ADP ct-10529 39 10 the the DET ct-10529 39 11 enzyme enzyme NOUN ct-10529 39 12 glutathione glutathione NOUN ct-10529 39 13 peroxidase peroxidase NOUN ct-10529 39 14 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 39 15 this this DET ct-10529 39 16 enzyme enzyme NOUN ct-10529 39 17 contributes contribute VERB ct-10529 39 18 to to ADP ct-10529 39 19 reduction reduction NOUN ct-10529 39 20 in in ADP ct-10529 39 21 hydrogen hydrogen NOUN ct-10529 39 22 peroxide peroxide NOUN ct-10529 39 23 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 39 24 h2o2 h2o2 NOUN ct-10529 39 25 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 39 26 by by ADP ct-10529 39 27 producing produce VERB ct-10529 39 28 h2o h2o NOUN ct-10529 39 29 and and CCONJ ct-10529 39 30 o2 o2 ADJ ct-10529 39 31 , , PUNCT ct-10529 39 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 39 33 preventing prevent VERB ct-10529 39 34 harmful harmful ADJ ct-10529 39 35 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 39 36 to to ADP ct-10529 39 37 white white ADJ ct-10529 39 38 blood blood NOUN ct-10529 39 39 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 39 40 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 39 41 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 39 42 1 1 NUM ct-10529 39 43 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 39 44 . . PUNCT ct-10529 40 1 both both PRON ct-10529 40 2 se se X ct-10529 40 3 and and CCONJ ct-10529 40 4 glutathione glutathione NOUN ct-10529 40 5 peroxidase peroxidase NOUN ct-10529 40 6 are be AUX ct-10529 40 7 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 40 8 for for ADP ct-10529 40 9 normal normal ADJ ct-10529 40 10 detachment detachment NOUN ct-10529 40 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 40 12 expulsion expulsion NOUN ct-10529 40 13 of of ADP ct-10529 40 14 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 40 15 membranes membrane NOUN ct-10529 40 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 40 17 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 40 18 involution involution NOUN ct-10529 40 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 40 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 40 21 prevention prevention NOUN ct-10529 40 22 of of ADP ct-10529 40 23 metritis metritis NOUN ct-10529 40 24 and and CCONJ ct-10529 40 25 mastitis mastitis NOUN ct-10529 40 26 in in ADP ct-10529 40 27 cattle.46 cattle.46 PROPN ct-10529 40 28 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 40 29 has have VERB ct-10529 40 30 a a DET ct-10529 40 31 role role NOUN ct-10529 40 32 as as ADP ct-10529 40 33 a a DET ct-10529 40 34 component component NOUN ct-10529 40 35 in in ADP ct-10529 40 36 numerous numerous ADJ ct-10529 40 37 enzymes enzyme NOUN ct-10529 40 38 participating participate VERB ct-10529 40 39 in in ADP ct-10529 40 40 diverse diverse ADJ ct-10529 40 41 metabolic metabolic NOUN ct-10529 40 42 pathways pathway NOUN ct-10529 40 43 , , PUNCT ct-10529 40 44 including include VERB ct-10529 40 45 arginase arginase NOUN ct-10529 40 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 40 47 pyruvate pyruvate NOUN ct-10529 40 48 carboxylase carboxylase NOUN ct-10529 40 49 , , PUNCT ct-10529 40 50 and and CCONJ ct-10529 40 51 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 40 52 dismutase dismutase NOUN ct-10529 40 53 . . PUNCT ct-10529 41 1 although although SCONJ ct-10529 41 2 evidence evidence NOUN ct-10529 41 3 of of ADP ct-10529 41 4 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 41 5 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 41 6 function function NOUN ct-10529 41 7 in in ADP ct-10529 41 8 the the DET ct-10529 41 9 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 41 10 response response NOUN ct-10529 41 11 is be AUX ct-10529 41 12 somewhat somewhat ADV ct-10529 41 13 limited limited ADJ ct-10529 41 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 15 it it PRON ct-10529 41 16 serves serve VERB ct-10529 41 17 as as ADP ct-10529 41 18 a a DET ct-10529 41 19 structural structural ADJ ct-10529 41 20 component component NOUN ct-10529 41 21 in in ADP ct-10529 41 22 the the DET ct-10529 41 23 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 41 24 - - PUNCT ct-10529 41 25 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 41 26 enzyme enzyme NOUN ct-10529 41 27 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 28 also also ADV ct-10529 41 29 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 41 30 in in ADP ct-10529 41 31 neutralizing neutralize VERB ct-10529 41 32 ros ros PROPN ct-10529 41 33 produced produce VERB ct-10529 41 34 by by ADP ct-10529 41 35 phagocytic phagocytic ADJ ct-10529 41 36 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 41 37 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 41 38 figure figure VERB ct-10529 41 39 1).2 1).2 NUM ct-10529 41 40 role role NOUN ct-10529 41 41 of of ADP ct-10529 41 42 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 41 43 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 41 44 in in ADP ct-10529 41 45 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 41 46 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 41 47 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 41 48 function function NOUN ct-10529 41 49 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 41 50 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 41 51 including include VERB ct-10529 41 52 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 41 53 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 54 se se X ct-10529 41 55 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 56 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 41 57 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 58 and and CCONJ ct-10529 41 59 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 41 60 are be AUX ct-10529 41 61 involved involve VERB ct-10529 41 62 in in ADP ct-10529 41 63 several several ADJ ct-10529 41 64 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 41 65 functions function NOUN ct-10529 41 66 including include VERB ct-10529 41 67 granulosa granulosa NOUN ct-10529 41 68 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 41 69 proliferation proliferation NOUN ct-10529 41 70 and and CCONJ ct-10529 41 71 steroidogenesis,47 steroidogenesis,47 VERB ct-10529 41 72 corpus corpus PROPN ct-10529 41 73 luteum luteum NOUN ct-10529 41 74 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 41 75 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 41 76 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 41 77 function,48 function,48 NOUN ct-10529 41 78 oocyte oocyte PROPN ct-10529 41 79 quality,49 quality,49 PROPN ct-10529 41 80 - - SYM ct-10529 41 81 52 52 NUM ct-10529 41 82 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 41 83 development51,53 development51,53 NOUN ct-10529 41 84 and and CCONJ ct-10529 41 85 implantation implantation NOUN ct-10529 41 86 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 87 production production NOUN ct-10529 41 88 of of ADP ct-10529 41 89 interferon interferon PROPN ct-10529 41 90 tau tau PROPN ct-10529 41 91 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 92 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 41 93 development development NOUN ct-10529 41 94 and and CCONJ ct-10529 41 95 organogenesis,54 organogenesis,54 PROPN ct-10529 41 96 placentation placentation NOUN ct-10529 41 97 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 98 oxygen oxygen NOUN ct-10529 41 99 transportation transportation NOUN ct-10529 41 100 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 101 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 41 102 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 103 and and CCONJ ct-10529 41 104 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 41 105 involution involution NOUN ct-10529 41 106 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 41 107 figure figure VERB ct-10529 41 108 3).55 3).55 NUM ct-10529 41 109 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 41 110 governs govern NOUN ct-10529 41 111 appetite appetite NOUN ct-10529 41 112 through through ADP ct-10529 41 113 the the DET ct-10529 41 114 central central ADJ ct-10529 41 115 nervous nervous ADJ ct-10529 41 116 system system NOUN ct-10529 41 117 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 118 influencing influence VERB ct-10529 41 119 dry dry ADJ ct-10529 41 120 matter matter NOUN ct-10529 41 121 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 41 122 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 123 energy energy NOUN ct-10529 41 124 balance balance NOUN ct-10529 41 125 , , PUNCT ct-10529 41 126 and and CCONJ ct-10529 41 127 accumulation accumulation NOUN ct-10529 41 128 of of ADP ct-10529 41 129 fat fat ADJ ct-10529 41 130 reserves reserve NOUN ct-10529 41 131 that that PRON ct-10529 41 132 are be AUX ct-10529 41 133 fundamental fundamental ADJ ct-10529 41 134 for for ADP ct-10529 41 135 resumption resumption NOUN ct-10529 41 136 of of ADP ct-10529 41 137 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 41 138 ovarian ovarian ADJ ct-10529 41 139 cyclicity cyclicity NOUN ct-10529 41 140 . . PUNCT ct-10529 42 1 as as SCONJ ct-10529 42 2 previously previously ADV ct-10529 42 3 stated state VERB ct-10529 42 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 42 5 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 42 6 serves serve VERB ct-10529 42 7 as as ADP ct-10529 42 8 an an DET ct-10529 42 9 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 42 10 element element NOUN ct-10529 42 11 in in ADP ct-10529 42 12 enzymes enzyme NOUN ct-10529 42 13 and and CCONJ ct-10529 42 14 transcription transcription NOUN ct-10529 42 15 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 42 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 42 17     SPACE ct-10529 42 18 contributing contribute VERB ct-10529 42 19 catalytic catalytic ADJ ct-10529 42 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 42 21 structural structural ADJ ct-10529 42 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 42 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 42 24 regulatory regulatory ADJ ct-10529 42 25 functions.56 functions.56 ADV ct-10529 42 26 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 42 27 , , PUNCT ct-10529 42 28 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 42 29 is be AUX ct-10529 42 30 a a DET ct-10529 42 31 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 42 32 factor factor NOUN ct-10529 42 33 for for ADP ct-10529 42 34 the the DET ct-10529 42 35 basal basal ADJ ct-10529 42 36 metabolism metabolism NOUN ct-10529 42 37 . . PUNCT ct-10529 43 1 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 43 2 is be AUX ct-10529 43 3 an an DET ct-10529 43 4 important important ADJ ct-10529 43 5 element element NOUN ct-10529 43 6 affecting affect VERB ct-10529 43 7 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 43 8 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 43 9 in in ADP ct-10529 43 10 cattle57 cattle57 NOUN ct-10529 43 11 due due ADP ct-10529 43 12 to to ADP ct-10529 43 13 its its PRON ct-10529 43 14 direct direct ADJ ct-10529 43 15 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 43 16 on on ADP ct-10529 43 17 hormone hormone NOUN ct-10529 43 18 secretion secretion NOUN ct-10529 43 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 43 20 function function NOUN ct-10529 43 21 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 43 22 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 43 23 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 43 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 43 25 insulin insulin NOUN ct-10529 43 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 43 27 pgf2α pgf2α PROPN ct-10529 43 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 43 29 among among ADP ct-10529 43 30 others other NOUN ct-10529 43 31 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 43 32 , , PUNCT ct-10529 43 33 oocyte oocyte NOUN ct-10529 43 34 , , PUNCT ct-10529 43 35 and and CCONJ ct-10529 43 36 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 43 37 viability58 viability58 NOUN ct-10529 43 38 and and CCONJ ct-10529 43 39 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 44 1 development,59 development,59 ADJ ct-10529 44 2 contributing contribute VERB ct-10529 44 3 to to PART ct-10529 44 4 maintain maintain VERB ct-10529 44 5 a a DET ct-10529 44 6 viable viable ADJ ct-10529 44 7 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 44 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 45 1 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 45 2 also also ADV ct-10529 45 3 modulates modulate VERB ct-10529 45 4 igf-1 igf-1 NOUN ct-10529 45 5 secretion secretion NOUN ct-10529 45 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 45 7 bioavailability bioavailability NOUN ct-10529 45 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 45 9 and and CCONJ ct-10529 45 10 function.8,60,61 function.8,60,61 VERB ct-10529 45 11 this this DET ct-10529 45 12 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 45 13 factor factor NOUN ct-10529 45 14 is be AUX ct-10529 45 15 involved involve VERB ct-10529 45 16 in in ADP ct-10529 45 17 key key ADJ ct-10529 45 18 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 45 19 functions function NOUN ct-10529 45 20 including include VERB ct-10529 45 21 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 45 22 involution involution NOUN ct-10529 45 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 45 24 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 45 25 implantation implantation NOUN ct-10529 45 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 45 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 45 28 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 45 29 development.8 development.8 PROPN ct-10529 45 30 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 45 31 is be AUX ct-10529 45 32 critical critical ADJ ct-10529 45 33 for for ADP ct-10529 45 34 endometrium endometrium NOUN ct-10529 45 35 remodeling remodeling NOUN ct-10529 45 36 due due ADP ct-10529 45 37 to to ADP ct-10529 45 38 its its PRON ct-10529 45 39 action action NOUN ct-10529 45 40 in in ADP ct-10529 45 41 nucleic nucleic ADJ ct-10529 45 42 acid acid NOUN ct-10529 45 43 replication replication NOUN ct-10529 45 44 , , PUNCT ct-10529 45 45 transcription transcription NOUN ct-10529 45 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 45 47 and and CCONJ ct-10529 45 48 translation translation NOUN ct-10529 45 49 during during ADP ct-10529 45 50 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 45 51 division division NOUN ct-10529 45 52 . . PUNCT ct-10529 46 1 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 46 2 fingers finger NOUN ct-10529 46 3 are be AUX ct-10529 46 4 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 46 5 to to ADP ct-10529 46 6 binding bind VERB ct-10529 46 7 of of ADP ct-10529 46 8 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 46 9 2 2 NUM ct-10529 46 10 . . PUNCT ct-10529 46 11 role role NOUN ct-10529 46 12 of of ADP ct-10529 46 13 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 46 14 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 46 15 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 46 16 se se X ct-10529 46 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 46 18 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 46 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 46 20 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 46 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 46 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 46 23 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 46 24 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 46 25 in in ADP ct-10529 46 26 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 46 27 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 46 28 and and CCONJ ct-10529 46 29 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 46 30 health health NOUN ct-10529 46 31 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 NOUN ct-10529 46 32 4 4 NUM ct-10529 46 33 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 46 34 : : PUNCT ct-10529 46 35 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 46 36 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 46 37 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 46 38 , , PUNCT ct-10529 46 39 16 16 NUM ct-10529 46 40 , , PUNCT ct-10529 46 41 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 46 42 , , PUNCT ct-10529 46 43 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 46 44 estrogensand estrogensand ADV ct-10529 46 45 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 46 46 - - PUNCT ct-10529 46 47 receptor receptor NOUN ct-10529 46 48 complexes complex NOUN ct-10529 46 49 to to ADP ct-10529 46 50 dna dna PROPN ct-10529 46 51 to to PART ct-10529 46 52 exert exert VERB ct-10529 46 53 their their PRON ct-10529 46 54 actions.62 actions.62 NOUN ct-10529 46 55 the the DET ct-10529 46 56 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 46 57 properties property NOUN ct-10529 46 58 of of ADP ct-10529 46 59 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 46 60 as as ADP ct-10529 46 61 structural structural ADJ ct-10529 46 62 part part NOUN ct-10529 46 63 of of ADP ct-10529 46 64 the the DET ct-10529 46 65 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 46 66 - - PUNCT ct-10529 46 67 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 46 68 enzyme enzyme NOUN ct-10529 46 69 have have VERB ct-10529 46 70 a a DET ct-10529 46 71 relevant relevant ADJ ct-10529 46 72 role role NOUN ct-10529 46 73 in in ADP ct-10529 46 74 protecting protect VERB ct-10529 46 75 oocytes oocyte NOUN ct-10529 46 76 and and CCONJ ct-10529 46 77 embryonic embryonic ADJ ct-10529 46 78 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 46 79 from from ADP ct-10529 46 80 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 46 81 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 46 82 by by ADP ct-10529 46 83 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 46 84 free free ADJ ct-10529 46 85 radicals.63 radicals.63 PROPN ct-10529 46 86 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 46 87 also also ADV ct-10529 46 88 affects affect VERB ct-10529 46 89 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 46 90 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 46 91 and and CCONJ ct-10529 46 92 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 46 93 due due ADP ct-10529 46 94 to to ADP ct-10529 46 95 its its PRON ct-10529 46 96 involvement involvement NOUN ct-10529 46 97 in in ADP ct-10529 46 98 the the DET ct-10529 46 99 metabolism metabolism NOUN ct-10529 46 100 of of ADP ct-10529 46 101 calcified calcified ADJ ct-10529 46 102 bone bone NOUN ct-10529 46 103 matrix.59 matrix.59 NOUN ct-10529 46 104 a a DET ct-10529 46 105 recent recent ADJ ct-10529 46 106 discovery discovery NOUN ct-10529 46 107 about about ADP ct-10529 46 108 involvement involvement NOUN ct-10529 46 109 of of ADP ct-10529 46 110 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 46 111 in in ADP ct-10529 46 112 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 46 113 activation activation NOUN ct-10529 46 114 and and CCONJ ct-10529 46 115 early early ADJ ct-10529 46 116 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 46 117 development development NOUN ct-10529 46 118 is be AUX ct-10529 46 119 a a DET ct-10529 46 120 sequence sequence NOUN ct-10529 46 121 of of ADP ct-10529 46 122 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 46 123 exocytic exocytic ADJ ct-10529 46 124 events event NOUN ct-10529 46 125 upon upon SCONJ ct-10529 46 126 fertilization fertilization NOUN ct-10529 46 127 , , PUNCT ct-10529 46 128 known know VERB ct-10529 46 129 as as ADP ct-10529 46 130 ‘ ' PUNCT ct-10529 46 131 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 46 132 spark spark NOUN ct-10529 46 133 , , PUNCT ct-10529 46 134 ’ ' PUNCT ct-10529 46 135 which which PRON ct-10529 46 136 leads lead VERB ct-10529 46 137 to to ADP ct-10529 46 138 a a DET ct-10529 46 139 reduction reduction NOUN ct-10529 46 140 in in ADP ct-10529 46 141 the the DET ct-10529 46 142 total total ADJ ct-10529 46 143 amount amount NOUN ct-10529 46 144 of of ADP ct-10529 46 145 intracellular intracellular ADJ ct-10529 46 146 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 46 147 that that PRON ct-10529 46 148 is be AUX ct-10529 46 149 necessary necessary ADJ ct-10529 46 150 and and CCONJ ct-10529 46 151 sufficient sufficient ADJ ct-10529 46 152 to to PART ct-10529 46 153 induce induce VERB ct-10529 46 154 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 46 155 activation activation NOUN ct-10529 46 156 . . PUNCT ct-10529 47 1 moreover moreover ADV ct-10529 47 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 47 3 this this DET ct-10529 47 4 zn zn NOUN ct-10529 47 5 release release NOUN ct-10529 47 6 has have VERB ct-10529 47 7 a a DET ct-10529 47 8 role role NOUN ct-10529 47 9 in in ADP ct-10529 47 10 preventing prevent VERB ct-10529 47 11 polyspermy polyspermy NOUN ct-10529 47 12 by by ADP ct-10529 47 13 modifying modify VERB ct-10529 47 14 zona zona PROPN ct-10529 47 15 pellucida pellucida PROPN ct-10529 47 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 48 1 this this PRON ct-10529 48 2 is be AUX ct-10529 48 3 a a DET ct-10529 48 4 remarkably remarkably ADV ct-10529 48 5 conserved conserve VERB ct-10529 48 6 event event NOUN ct-10529 48 7 across across ADP ct-10529 48 8 various various ADJ ct-10529 48 9 mammalian mammalian ADJ ct-10529 48 10 species specie NOUN ct-10529 48 11 including include VERB ct-10529 48 12 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 48 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 49 1 in in ADP ct-10529 49 2 humans human NOUN ct-10529 49 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 4 it it PRON ct-10529 49 5 is be AUX ct-10529 49 6 being be AUX ct-10529 49 7 studied study VERB ct-10529 49 8 as as ADP ct-10529 49 9 a a DET ct-10529 49 10 promising promising ADJ ct-10529 49 11 biomarker biomarker NOUN ct-10529 49 12 associated associate VERB ct-10529 49 13 with with ADP ct-10529 49 14 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 49 15 quality.64,65 quality.64,65 NOUN ct-10529 49 16 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 49 17 with with ADP ct-10529 49 18 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 49 19 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 49 20 function function NOUN ct-10529 49 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 22 higher high ADJ ct-10529 49 23 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 49 24 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 49 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 26 pregnant pregnant ADJ ct-10529 49 27 status status NOUN ct-10529 49 28 had have VERB ct-10529 49 29 higher high ADJ ct-10529 49 30 zn zn NOUN ct-10529 49 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 32 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 49 33 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 49 34 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 35 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 49 36 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 37 gpx gpx NOUN ct-10529 49 38 antioxidant antioxidant NOUN ct-10529 49 39 capacity capacity NOUN ct-10529 49 40 at at ADP ct-10529 49 41 tai tai PROPN ct-10529 49 42 than than ADP ct-10529 49 43 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 49 44 with with ADP ct-10529 49 45 abnormal abnormal ADJ ct-10529 49 46 luteal luteal ADJ ct-10529 49 47 phase phase NOUN ct-10529 49 48 length length NOUN ct-10529 49 49 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 50 delayed delay VERB ct-10529 49 51 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 49 52 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 53 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 54 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 49 55 failure.57 failure.57 PROPN ct-10529 49 56 there there PRON ct-10529 49 57 was be VERB ct-10529 49 58 a a DET ct-10529 49 59 clear clear ADJ ct-10529 49 60 association association NOUN ct-10529 49 61 between between ADP ct-10529 49 62 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 49 63 of of ADP ct-10529 49 64 antioxidant antioxidant NOUN ct-10529 49 65 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 66 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 49 67 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 68 zn zn NUM ct-10529 49 69 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 70 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 71 both both DET ct-10529 49 72 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 49 73 function function NOUN ct-10529 49 74 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 75 fertility.57 fertility.57 PROPN ct-10529 49 76 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 49 77 serves serve VERB ct-10529 49 78 as as ADP ct-10529 49 79 a a DET ct-10529 49 80 component component NOUN ct-10529 49 81 in in ADP ct-10529 49 82 a a DET ct-10529 49 83 variety variety NOUN ct-10529 49 84 of of ADP ct-10529 49 85 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 49 86 metallo metallo NOUN ct-10529 49 87 - - PUNCT ct-10529 49 88 enzymes enzyme NOUN ct-10529 49 89 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 90 contributes contribute VERB ct-10529 49 91 to to ADP ct-10529 49 92 various various ADJ ct-10529 49 93 physiologic physiologic ADJ ct-10529 49 94 pathways pathway NOUN ct-10529 49 95 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 49 96 for for ADP ct-10529 49 97 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 49 98 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 99 such such ADJ ct-10529 49 100 as as ADP ct-10529 49 101 cellular cellular ADJ ct-10529 49 102 respiration respiration NOUN ct-10529 49 103 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 104 mitochondrial mitochondrial ADJ ct-10529 49 105 energy energy NOUN ct-10529 49 106 production production NOUN ct-10529 49 107 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 49 108 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 49 109 via via ADP ct-10529 49 110 cytochrome cytochrome ADJ ct-10529 49 111 oxidase oxidase NOUN ct-10529 49 112 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 49 113 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 114 regulation regulation NOUN ct-10529 49 115 of of ADP ct-10529 49 116 inflammation inflammation NOUN ct-10529 49 117 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 49 118 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 49 119 ceruloplasmin ceruloplasmin NOUN ct-10529 49 120 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 49 121 , , PUNCT ct-10529 49 122 and and CCONJ ct-10529 49 123 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 49 124 system system NOUN ct-10529 49 125 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 49 126 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 49 127 cu cu NOUN ct-10529 49 128 - - PUNCT ct-10529 49 129 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 49 130 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 49 131 . . PUNCT ct-10529 50 1 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 50 2 exerts exert VERB ct-10529 50 3 its its PRON ct-10529 50 4 influence influence NOUN ct-10529 50 5 to to PART ct-10529 50 6 enhance enhance VERB ct-10529 50 7 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 50 8 maintenance maintenance NOUN ct-10529 50 9 in in ADP ct-10529 50 10 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 50 11 by by ADP ct-10529 50 12 affecting affect VERB ct-10529 50 13 various various ADJ ct-10529 50 14 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 50 15 processes process NOUN ct-10529 50 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 17 including include VERB ct-10529 50 18 enhancing enhance VERB ct-10529 50 19 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 50 20 viability viability NOUN ct-10529 50 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 50 22 embryogenesis.49,51,52,55 embryogenesis.49,51,52,55 PROPN ct-10529 50 23 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 50 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 25 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 50 26 targets target VERB ct-10529 50 27 several several ADJ ct-10529 50 28 other other ADJ ct-10529 50 29 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 50 30 types type NOUN ct-10529 50 31 such such ADJ ct-10529 50 32 as as ADP ct-10529 50 33 endometrial endometrial ADJ ct-10529 50 34 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 50 35 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 36 luteal luteal ADJ ct-10529 50 37 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 50 38 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 39 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 50 40 3 3 NUM ct-10529 50 41 . . PUNCT ct-10529 50 42 role role NOUN ct-10529 50 43 of of ADP ct-10529 50 44 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 50 45 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 50 46 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 50 47 se se X ct-10529 50 48 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 49 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 50 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 51 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 50 52 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 53 and and CCONJ ct-10529 50 54 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 50 55 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 50 56 in in ADP ct-10529 50 57 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 50 58 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 50 59 functions function NOUN ct-10529 50 60 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADJ ct-10529 50 61 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 50 62 : : PUNCT ct-10529 50 63 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 50 64 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 50 65 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 50 66 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 67 16 16 NUM ct-10529 50 68 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 69 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 50 70 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 71 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 50 72 5 5 NUM ct-10529 50 73 and and CCONJ ct-10529 50 74 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 50 75 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 50 76 that that PRON ct-10529 50 77 have have VERB ct-10529 50 78 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 50 79 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 50 80 on on ADP ct-10529 50 81 early early ADJ ct-10529 50 82 stages stage NOUN ct-10529 50 83 of of ADP ct-10529 50 84 embryogenesis.55 embryogenesis.55 NOUN ct-10529 50 85 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 50 86 has have VERB ct-10529 50 87 a a DET ct-10529 50 88 direct direct ADJ ct-10529 50 89 involvement involvement NOUN ct-10529 50 90 in in ADP ct-10529 50 91 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 50 92 development development NOUN ct-10529 50 93 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 94 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 50 95 due due ADP ct-10529 50 96 to to ADP ct-10529 50 97 its its PRON ct-10529 50 98 participation participation NOUN ct-10529 50 99 in in ADP ct-10529 50 100 the the DET ct-10529 50 101 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 50 102 system system NOUN ct-10529 50 103 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 104 bone bone NOUN ct-10529 50 105 and and CCONJ ct-10529 50 106 connective connective ADJ ct-10529 50 107 tissue tissue NOUN ct-10529 50 108 formation formation NOUN ct-10529 50 109 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 110 cardiac cardiac ADJ ct-10529 50 111 function function NOUN ct-10529 50 112 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 113 keratinization keratinization NOUN ct-10529 50 114 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 115 and and CCONJ ct-10529 50 116 spinal spinal ADJ ct-10529 50 117 cord cord NOUN ct-10529 50 118 myelination.32 myelination.32 VERB ct-10529 50 119 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 50 120 demands demand NOUN ct-10529 50 121 of of ADP ct-10529 50 122 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 50 123 especially especially ADV ct-10529 50 124 increase increase VERB ct-10529 50 125 during during ADP ct-10529 50 126 the the DET ct-10529 50 127 last last ADJ ct-10529 50 128 trimester trimester NOUN ct-10529 50 129 of of ADP ct-10529 50 130 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 50 131 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 132 when when SCONJ ct-10529 50 133 there there PRON ct-10529 50 134 is be VERB ct-10529 50 135 the the DET ct-10529 50 136 most most ADV ct-10529 50 137 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 50 138 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 50 139 development.55 development.55 NOUN ct-10529 50 140 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 50 141 is be AUX ct-10529 50 142 critical critical ADJ ct-10529 50 143 for for ADP ct-10529 50 144 the the DET ct-10529 50 145 proper proper ADJ ct-10529 50 146 function function NOUN ct-10529 50 147 of of ADP ct-10529 50 148 numerous numerous ADJ ct-10529 50 149 seleno seleno NOUN ct-10529 50 150 - - PUNCT ct-10529 50 151 proteins protein NOUN ct-10529 50 152 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 50 153 glutathione glutathione NOUN ct-10529 50 154 peroxidase peroxidase NOUN ct-10529 50 155 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 156 iodothyronine iodothyronine ADJ ct-10529 50 157 deiodinase deiodinase NOUN ct-10529 50 158 , , PUNCT ct-10529 50 159 and and CCONJ ct-10529 50 160 thioredoxin thioredoxin PROPN ct-10529 50 161 reductase reductase NOUN ct-10529 50 162 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 50 163 . . PUNCT ct-10529 51 1 by by ADP ct-10529 51 2 contributing contribute VERB ct-10529 51 3 to to ADP ct-10529 51 4 these these DET ct-10529 51 5 enzymes enzyme NOUN ct-10529 51 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 51 7 se se X ct-10529 51 8 participates participate VERB ct-10529 51 9 in in ADP ct-10529 51 10 neutralizing neutralize VERB ct-10529 51 11 peroxides peroxide NOUN ct-10529 51 12 produced produce VERB ct-10529 51 13 during during ADP ct-10529 51 14 lipid lipid NOUN ct-10529 51 15 peroxidation.33,66 peroxidation.33,66 NOUN ct-10529 51 16 consequently consequently ADV ct-10529 51 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 51 18 se se X ct-10529 51 19 has have VERB ct-10529 51 20 a a DET ct-10529 51 21 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 51 22 function function NOUN ct-10529 51 23 in in ADP ct-10529 51 24 maintaining maintain VERB ct-10529 51 25 the the DET ct-10529 51 26 integrity integrity NOUN ct-10529 51 27 of of ADP ct-10529 51 28 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 51 29 membranes membrane NOUN ct-10529 51 30 and and CCONJ ct-10529 51 31 organelles organelle NOUN ct-10529 51 32 . . PUNCT ct-10529 52 1 through through ADP ct-10529 52 2 this this DET ct-10529 52 3 mechanism mechanism NOUN ct-10529 52 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 52 5 se se X ct-10529 52 6 protects protect VERB ct-10529 52 7 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 52 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 52 9 early early ADJ ct-10529 52 10 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 52 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 52 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 52 13 fetus fetus NOUN ct-10529 52 14 from from ADP ct-10529 52 15 mortality mortality NOUN ct-10529 52 16 caused cause VERB ct-10529 52 17 by by ADP ct-10529 52 18 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 52 19 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 52 20 . . PUNCT ct-10529 53 1 employing employ VERB ct-10529 53 2 x x NOUN ct-10529 53 3 - - NOUN ct-10529 53 4 ray ray NOUN ct-10529 53 5 fluorescence fluorescence NOUN ct-10529 53 6 imaging imaging PROPN ct-10529 53 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 53 8 a a DET ct-10529 53 9 study study NOUN ct-10529 53 10 determined determine VERB ct-10529 53 11 se se PROPN ct-10529 53 12 concentrates concentrate VERB ct-10529 53 13 in in ADP ct-10529 53 14 large large ADJ ct-10529 53 15 ovarian ovarian ADJ ct-10529 53 16 follicles follicle NOUN ct-10529 53 17 ’ ' PUNCT ct-10529 53 18 granulosa granulosa NOUN ct-10529 53 19 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 53 20 in in ADP ct-10529 53 21 cattle.67 cattle.67 PROPN ct-10529 53 22 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 53 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 53 24 the the DET ct-10529 53 25 study study NOUN ct-10529 53 26 indicated indicate VERB ct-10529 53 27 a a DET ct-10529 53 28 significant significant ADJ ct-10529 53 29 increase increase NOUN ct-10529 53 30 in in ADP ct-10529 53 31 the the DET ct-10529 53 32 expression expression NOUN ct-10529 53 33 of of ADP ct-10529 53 34 the the DET ct-10529 53 35 selenoprotein selenoprotein ADJ ct-10529 53 36 gene gene NOUN ct-10529 53 37 gpx-1 gpx-1 PUNCT ct-10529 53 38 in in ADP ct-10529 53 39 granulosa granulosa NOUN ct-10529 53 40 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 53 41 of of ADP ct-10529 53 42 the the DET ct-10529 53 43 large large ADJ ct-10529 53 44 healthy healthy ADJ ct-10529 53 45 follicles follicle NOUN ct-10529 53 46 . . PUNCT ct-10529 54 1 this this DET ct-10529 54 2 particular particular ADJ ct-10529 54 3 positioning positioning NOUN ct-10529 54 4 of of ADP ct-10529 54 5 se se X ct-10529 54 6 in in ADP ct-10529 54 7 large large ADJ ct-10529 54 8 follicles follicle NOUN ct-10529 54 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 54 10 coupled couple VERB ct-10529 54 11 with with ADP ct-10529 54 12 its its PRON ct-10529 54 13 recognized recognize VERB ct-10529 54 14 role role NOUN ct-10529 54 15 in in ADP ct-10529 54 16 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 54 17 defense defense NOUN ct-10529 54 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 54 19 implies imply VERB ct-10529 54 20 a a DET ct-10529 54 21 potential potential ADJ ct-10529 54 22 role role NOUN ct-10529 54 23 in in ADP ct-10529 54 24 protecting protect VERB ct-10529 54 25 oocyte oocyte NOUN ct-10529 54 26 from from ADP ct-10529 54 27 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 54 28 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 54 29 and and CCONJ ct-10529 54 30 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 54 31 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 54 32 throughout throughout ADP ct-10529 54 33 follicular follicular ADJ ct-10529 54 34 development development NOUN ct-10529 54 35 . . PUNCT ct-10529 55 1 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 55 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 55 3 se se X ct-10529 55 4 directly directly ADV ct-10529 55 5 influences influence VERB ct-10529 55 6 granulosa granulosa NOUN ct-10529 55 7 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 55 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 55 9 promoting promote VERB ct-10529 55 10 their their PRON ct-10529 55 11 proliferation proliferation NOUN ct-10529 55 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 55 13 enhancing enhance VERB ct-10529 55 14 estradiol estradiol PROPN ct-10529 55 15 synthesis,47 synthesis,47 NOUN ct-10529 55 16 which which PRON ct-10529 55 17 is be AUX ct-10529 55 18 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 55 19 for for ADP ct-10529 55 20 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 55 21 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 55 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 55 23 lh lh PROPN ct-10529 55 24 surge surge NOUN ct-10529 55 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 55 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 55 27 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 55 28 . . PUNCT ct-10529 56 1 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 56 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 56 3 se se X ct-10529 56 4 has have VERB ct-10529 56 5 a a DET ct-10529 56 6 dual dual ADJ ct-10529 56 7 role role NOUN ct-10529 56 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 56 9 stimulating stimulate VERB ct-10529 56 10 folliculogenesis folliculogenesis NOUN ct-10529 56 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 56 12 estradiol estradiol PROPN ct-10529 56 13 secretion secretion NOUN ct-10529 56 14 and and CCONJ ct-10529 56 15 shielding shielding NOUN ct-10529 56 16 oocyte oocyte NOUN ct-10529 56 17 and and CCONJ ct-10529 56 18 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 56 19 from from ADP ct-10529 56 20 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 56 21 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 56 22 due due ADP ct-10529 56 23 to to ADP ct-10529 56 24 its its PRON ct-10529 56 25 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 56 26 function function NOUN ct-10529 56 27 . . PUNCT ct-10529 57 1 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 57 2 of of ADP ct-10529 57 3 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 57 4 in in ADP ct-10529 57 5 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 57 6 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 57 7 was be AUX ct-10529 57 8 associated associate VERB ct-10529 57 9 with with ADP ct-10529 57 10 a a DET ct-10529 57 11 healthy healthy ADJ ct-10529 57 12 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 57 13 period period NOUN ct-10529 57 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 57 15 normal normal ADJ ct-10529 57 16 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 57 17 membrane membrane NOUN ct-10529 57 18 expulsion expulsion NOUN ct-10529 57 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 57 20 greater great ADJ ct-10529 57 21 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 57 22 outcomes.28,68 outcomes.28,68 NOUN ct-10529 57 23 moreover moreover ADV ct-10529 57 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 57 25 se se X ct-10529 57 26 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 57 27 has have AUX ct-10529 57 28 been be AUX ct-10529 57 29 associated associate VERB ct-10529 57 30 to to ADP ct-10529 57 31 a a DET ct-10529 57 32 potential potential ADJ ct-10529 57 33 decrease decrease NOUN ct-10529 57 34 in in ADP ct-10529 57 35 the the DET ct-10529 57 36 occurrence occurrence NOUN ct-10529 57 37 of of ADP ct-10529 57 38 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 57 39 metritis metritis NOUN ct-10529 57 40 and and CCONJ ct-10529 57 41 ovarian ovarian ADJ ct-10529 57 42 cysts.35 cysts.35 NOUN ct-10529 57 43 a a DET ct-10529 57 44 strong strong ADJ ct-10529 57 45 correlation correlation NOUN ct-10529 57 46 in in ADP ct-10529 57 47 se se PROPN ct-10529 57 48 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 57 49 between between ADP ct-10529 57 50 maternal maternal ADJ ct-10529 57 51 and and CCONJ ct-10529 57 52 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 57 53 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 57 54 was be AUX ct-10529 57 55 demonstrated69 demonstrated69 VERB ct-10529 57 56 suggesting suggest VERB ct-10529 57 57 an an DET ct-10529 57 58 efficient efficient ADJ ct-10529 57 59 se se NOUN ct-10529 57 60 transfer transfer NOUN ct-10529 57 61 from from ADP ct-10529 57 62 maternal maternal ADJ ct-10529 57 63 circulation circulation NOUN ct-10529 57 64 via via ADP ct-10529 57 65 placenta placenta NOUN ct-10529 57 66 for for ADP ct-10529 57 67 supplying supply VERB ct-10529 57 68 the the DET ct-10529 57 69 higher high ADJ ct-10529 57 70 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 57 71 demands demand NOUN ct-10529 57 72 . . PUNCT ct-10529 58 1 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 58 2 has have VERB ct-10529 58 3 a a DET ct-10529 58 4 vital vital ADJ ct-10529 58 5 function function NOUN ct-10529 58 6 in in ADP ct-10529 58 7 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 58 8 development.50,53,70 development.50,53,70 X ct-10529 58 9 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 58 10 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 58 11 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 58 12 complexes complex NOUN ct-10529 58 13 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 58 14 cocs coc NOUN ct-10529 58 15 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 58 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 58 17 preimplantation preimplantation NOUN ct-10529 58 18 embryos embryo NOUN ct-10529 58 19 actively actively ADV ct-10529 58 20 transcribe transcribe VERB ct-10529 58 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 58 22 express express VERB ct-10529 58 23 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 58 24 - - PUNCT ct-10529 58 25 sod.70 sod.70 ADV ct-10529 58 26 this this DET ct-10529 58 27 enzyme enzyme NOUN ct-10529 58 28 promotes promote VERB ct-10529 58 29 cellular cellular ADJ ct-10529 58 30 differentiation differentiation NOUN ct-10529 58 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 58 32 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 58 33 viability viability NOUN ct-10529 58 34 via via ADP ct-10529 58 35 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 58 36 protection protection NOUN ct-10529 58 37 against against ADP ct-10529 58 38 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 58 39 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 58 40 . . PUNCT ct-10529 59 1 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 59 2 might might AUX ct-10529 59 3 contribute contribute VERB ct-10529 59 4 to to ADP ct-10529 59 5 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 59 6 function function NOUN ct-10529 59 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 59 8 given give VERB ct-10529 59 9 that that SCONJ ct-10529 59 10 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 59 11 of of ADP ct-10529 59 12 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 59 13 and and CCONJ ct-10529 59 14 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 59 15 - - NOUN ct-10529 59 16 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 59 17 in in ADP ct-10529 59 18 the the DET ct-10529 59 19 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 59 20 of of ADP ct-10529 59 21 ewes ewe NOUN ct-10529 59 22 increased increase VERB ct-10529 59 23 between between ADP ct-10529 59 24 4 4 NUM ct-10529 59 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 59 26 11 11 NUM ct-10529 59 27 days.71 days.71 NOUN ct-10529 59 28 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 59 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 59 30 it it PRON ct-10529 59 31 is be AUX ct-10529 59 32 conceivable conceivable ADJ ct-10529 59 33 that that SCONJ ct-10529 59 34 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 59 35 promotes promote VERB ct-10529 59 36 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 59 37 by by ADP ct-10529 59 38 enhancing enhance VERB ct-10529 59 39 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 59 40 secretion secretion NOUN ct-10529 59 41 by by ADP ct-10529 59 42 the the DET ct-10529 59 43 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 59 44 . . PUNCT ct-10529 60 1 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 60 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 60 3 a a DET ct-10529 60 4 study study NOUN ct-10529 60 5 reported report VERB ct-10529 60 6 improved improve VERB ct-10529 60 7 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 60 8 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 60 9 in in ADP ct-10529 60 10 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 60 11 following follow VERB ct-10529 60 12 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 60 13 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 60 14 supplementation.72 supplementation.72 NOUN ct-10529 60 15 however however ADV ct-10529 60 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 60 17 precise precise ADJ ct-10529 60 18 mechanisms mechanism NOUN ct-10529 60 19 underlying underlie VERB ct-10529 60 20 the the DET ct-10529 60 21 positive positive ADJ ct-10529 60 22 impacts impact NOUN ct-10529 60 23 of of ADP ct-10529 60 24 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 60 25 on on ADP ct-10529 60 26 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 60 27 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 60 28 remain remain VERB ct-10529 60 29 unclear unclear ADJ ct-10529 60 30 . . PUNCT ct-10529 61 1 a a DET ct-10529 61 2 potential potential ADJ ct-10529 61 3 explanation explanation NOUN ct-10529 61 4 is be AUX ct-10529 61 5 that that SCONJ ct-10529 61 6 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 61 7 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 61 8 involvement involvement NOUN ct-10529 61 9 in in ADP ct-10529 61 10 cholesterol cholesterol NOUN ct-10529 61 11 production production NOUN ct-10529 61 12 could could AUX ct-10529 61 13 govern govern VERB ct-10529 61 14 steroidogenesis steroidogenesis NOUN ct-10529 61 15 throughout throughout ADP ct-10529 61 16 pregnancy.73 pregnancy.73 ADJ ct-10529 61 17 cholesterol cholesterol NOUN ct-10529 61 18 is be AUX ct-10529 61 19 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 61 20 for for ADP ct-10529 61 21 synthesizing synthesize VERB ct-10529 61 22 steroid steroid ADJ ct-10529 61 23 hormones hormone NOUN ct-10529 61 24 like like ADP ct-10529 61 25 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 61 26 that that PRON ct-10529 61 27 has have VERB ct-10529 61 28 a a DET ct-10529 61 29 central central ADJ ct-10529 61 30 role role NOUN ct-10529 61 31 in in ADP ct-10529 61 32 maintaining maintain VERB ct-10529 61 33 an an DET ct-10529 61 34 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 61 35 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 61 36 environment environment NOUN ct-10529 61 37 for for ADP ct-10529 61 38 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 61 39 implantation implantation NOUN ct-10529 61 40 and and CCONJ ct-10529 61 41 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 61 42 . . PUNCT ct-10529 62 1 suboptimal suboptimal ADJ ct-10529 62 2 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 62 3 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 62 4 have have AUX ct-10529 62 5 been be AUX ct-10529 62 6 implicated implicate VERB ct-10529 62 7 as as ADP ct-10529 62 8 a a DET ct-10529 62 9 potential potential ADJ ct-10529 62 10 factor factor NOUN ct-10529 62 11 in in ADP ct-10529 62 12 early early ADJ ct-10529 62 13 embryonic embryonic ADJ ct-10529 62 14 loss.74 loss.74 NOUN ct-10529 62 15 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 62 16 also also ADV ct-10529 62 17 has have VERB ct-10529 62 18 a a DET ct-10529 62 19 pivotal pivotal ADJ ct-10529 62 20 role role NOUN ct-10529 62 21 in in ADP ct-10529 62 22 the the DET ct-10529 62 23 formation formation NOUN ct-10529 62 24 of of ADP ct-10529 62 25 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 62 26 bones bone NOUN ct-10529 62 27 during during ADP ct-10529 62 28 organogenesis organogenesis NOUN ct-10529 62 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 62 30 since since SCONJ ct-10529 62 31 it it PRON ct-10529 62 32 is be AUX ct-10529 62 33 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 62 34 for for SCONJ ct-10529 62 35 the the DET ct-10529 62 36 synthesis synthesis NOUN ct-10529 62 37 of of ADP ct-10529 62 38 chondroitin chondroitin NOUN ct-10529 62 39 sulfate sulfate NOUN ct-10529 62 40 , , PUNCT ct-10529 62 41 a a DET ct-10529 62 42 component component NOUN ct-10529 62 43 of of ADP ct-10529 62 44 mucopolysaccharides mucopolysaccharide NOUN ct-10529 62 45 within within ADP ct-10529 62 46 the the DET ct-10529 62 47 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 62 48 bone bone NOUN ct-10529 62 49 matrix.75 matrix.75 NOUN ct-10529 62 50 a a DET ct-10529 62 51 study study NOUN ct-10529 62 52 that that PRON ct-10529 62 53 investigated investigate VERB ct-10529 62 54 the the DET ct-10529 62 55 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 62 56 of of ADP ct-10529 62 57 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 62 58 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 62 59 on on ADP ct-10529 62 60 the the DET ct-10529 62 61 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 62 62 and and CCONJ ct-10529 62 63 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 62 64 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 62 65 of of ADP ct-10529 62 66 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 62 67 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 62 68 suggested suggest VERB ct-10529 62 69 that that SCONJ ct-10529 62 70 15.8 15.8 NUM ct-10529 62 71 mg mg NOUN ct-10529 62 72 of of ADP ct-10529 62 73 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 62 74 / / SYM ct-10529 62 75 kg kg PROPN ct-10529 62 76 of of ADP ct-10529 62 77 diet diet NOUN ct-10529 62 78 dry dry ADJ ct-10529 62 79 matter matter NOUN ct-10529 62 80 is be AUX ct-10529 62 81 deemed deem VERB ct-10529 62 82 sufficient sufficient ADJ ct-10529 62 83 for for ADP ct-10529 62 84 supporting support VERB ct-10529 62 85 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 62 86 , , PUNCT ct-10529 62 87 cyclicity cyclicity NOUN ct-10529 62 88 , , PUNCT ct-10529 62 89 and and CCONJ ct-10529 62 90 conception conception NOUN ct-10529 62 91 of of ADP ct-10529 62 92 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 62 93 heifers.76 heifers.76 PROPN ct-10529 62 94 however however ADV ct-10529 62 95 , , PUNCT ct-10529 62 96 another another DET ct-10529 62 97 report report NOUN ct-10529 62 98 indicated indicate VERB ct-10529 62 99 that that SCONJ ct-10529 62 100 this this DET ct-10529 62 101 diet diet NOUN ct-10529 62 102 may may AUX ct-10529 62 103 be be AUX ct-10529 62 104 inadequate inadequate ADJ ct-10529 62 105 for for ADP ct-10529 62 106 optimal optimal ADJ ct-10529 62 107 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 62 108 development development NOUN ct-10529 62 109 in in ADP ct-10529 62 110 pregnant pregnant ADJ ct-10529 62 111 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 62 112 , , PUNCT ct-10529 62 113 resulting result VERB ct-10529 62 114 in in ADP ct-10529 62 115 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 62 116 structural structural ADJ ct-10529 62 117 deformities.77,78 deformities.77,78 ADJ ct-10529 62 118 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 62 119 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 62 120 status status NOUN ct-10529 62 121 and and CCONJ ct-10529 62 122 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 62 123 in in ADP ct-10529 62 124 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 62 125 before before ADP ct-10529 62 126 defining define VERB ct-10529 62 127 a a DET ct-10529 62 128 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 62 129 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 62 130 regime regime NOUN ct-10529 62 131 , , PUNCT ct-10529 62 132 it it PRON ct-10529 62 133 is be AUX ct-10529 62 134 highly highly ADV ct-10529 62 135 recommended recommend VERB ct-10529 62 136 to to PART ct-10529 62 137 determine determine VERB ct-10529 62 138 the the DET ct-10529 62 139 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 62 140 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 62 141 status status NOUN ct-10529 62 142 , , PUNCT ct-10529 62 143 as as ADV ct-10529 62 144 well well ADV ct-10529 62 145 as as ADP ct-10529 62 146 the the DET ct-10529 62 147 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 62 148 content content NOUN ct-10529 62 149 of of ADP ct-10529 62 150 forages forage NOUN ct-10529 62 151 and and CCONJ ct-10529 62 152 feedstuffs feedstuff NOUN ct-10529 62 153 the the DET ct-10529 62 154 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 62 155 will will AUX ct-10529 62 156 consume consume VERB ct-10529 62 157 . . PUNCT ct-10529 63 1 this this PRON ct-10529 63 2 will will AUX ct-10529 63 3 help help VERB ct-10529 63 4 to to PART ct-10529 63 5 determine determine VERB ct-10529 63 6 the the DET ct-10529 63 7 baselines baseline NOUN ct-10529 63 8 to to PART ct-10529 63 9 ensure ensure VERB ct-10529 63 10 that that SCONJ ct-10529 63 11 supplements supplement NOUN ct-10529 63 12 provide provide VERB ct-10529 63 13 optimal optimal ADJ ct-10529 63 14 amounts amount NOUN ct-10529 63 15 of of ADP ct-10529 63 16 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 63 17 for for ADP ct-10529 63 18 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 63 19 production production NOUN ct-10529 63 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 63 21 health health NOUN ct-10529 63 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 63 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 63 24 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 63 25 . . PUNCT ct-10529 64 1 this this DET ct-10529 64 2 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 64 3 assessment assessment NOUN ct-10529 64 4 is be AUX ct-10529 64 5 also also ADV ct-10529 64 6 important important ADJ ct-10529 64 7 for for ADP ct-10529 64 8 preventing prevent VERB ct-10529 64 9 se se ADJ ct-10529 64 10 toxicity toxicity NOUN ct-10529 64 11 in in ADP ct-10529 64 12 some some DET ct-10529 64 13 areas area NOUN ct-10529 64 14 where where SCONJ ct-10529 64 15 se se PROPN ct-10529 64 16 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 64 17 in in ADP ct-10529 64 18 soil soil NOUN ct-10529 64 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 64 20 forages forage NOUN ct-10529 64 21 are be AUX ct-10529 64 22 high high ADJ ct-10529 64 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 64 24 so so SCONJ ct-10529 64 25 that that SCONJ ct-10529 64 26 additional additional ADJ ct-10529 64 27 se se PROPN ct-10529 64 28 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 64 29 may may AUX ct-10529 64 30 not not PART ct-10529 64 31 be be AUX ct-10529 64 32 needed need VERB ct-10529 64 33 . . PUNCT ct-10529 65 1 the the DET ct-10529 65 2 best good ADJ ct-10529 65 3 indicator indicator NOUN ct-10529 65 4 of of ADP ct-10529 65 5 the the DET ct-10529 65 6 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 65 7 status status NOUN ct-10529 65 8 in in ADP ct-10529 65 9 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 65 10 is be AUX ct-10529 65 11 the the DET ct-10529 65 12 hepatic hepatic ADJ ct-10529 65 13 concentration concentration NOUN ct-10529 65 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 66 1 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 66 2 serves serve VERB ct-10529 66 3 as as ADP ct-10529 66 4 the the DET ct-10529 66 5 storage storage NOUN ct-10529 66 6 site site NOUN ct-10529 66 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 66 8 where where SCONJ ct-10529 66 9 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 66 10 are be AUX ct-10529 66 11 integrated integrate VERB ct-10529 66 12 into into ADP ct-10529 66 13 enzymes enzyme NOUN ct-10529 66 14 and and CCONJ ct-10529 66 15 released release VERB ct-10529 66 16 as as SCONJ ct-10529 66 17 needed need VERB ct-10529 66 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 67 1 to to PART ct-10529 67 2 determine determine VERB ct-10529 67 3 the the DET ct-10529 67 4 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 67 5 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 67 6 in in ADP ct-10529 67 7 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 67 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 67 9 it it PRON ct-10529 67 10 is be AUX ct-10529 67 11 necessary necessary ADJ ct-10529 67 12 to to PART ct-10529 67 13 collect collect VERB ct-10529 67 14 a a DET ct-10529 67 15 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 67 16 biopsy biopsy NOUN ct-10529 67 17 sample sample NOUN ct-10529 67 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 68 1 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 68 2 biopsies biopsy NOUN ct-10529 68 3 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 68 4 ~ ~ PUNCT ct-10529 68 5 10 10 NUM ct-10529 68 6 mg mg NOUN ct-10529 68 7 of of ADP ct-10529 68 8 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 68 9 tissue tissue NOUN ct-10529 68 10 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 68 11 are be AUX ct-10529 68 12 collected collect VERB ct-10529 68 13 after after ADP ct-10529 68 14 local local ADJ ct-10529 68 15 anesthesia anesthesia NOUN ct-10529 68 16 in in ADP ct-10529 68 17 the the DET ct-10529 68 18 10th 10th ADJ ct-10529 68 19 intercostal intercostal ADJ ct-10529 68 20 space space NOUN ct-10529 68 21 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 68 22 right right ADJ ct-10529 68 23 side side NOUN ct-10529 68 24 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 68 25 using use VERB ct-10529 68 26 a a DET ct-10529 68 27 sterile sterile ADJ ct-10529 68 28 biopsy biopsy NOUN ct-10529 68 29 needle needle NOUN ct-10529 68 30 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 68 31 14 14 NUM ct-10529 68 32 g g NOUN ct-10529 68 33 x x SYM ct-10529 68 34 4 4 NUM ct-10529 68 35 or or CCONJ ct-10529 68 36 6 6 NUM ct-10529 68 37 ” " PUNCT ct-10529 68 38 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 68 39 . . PUNCT ct-10529 69 1 blood blood NOUN ct-10529 69 2 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 69 3 of of ADP ct-10529 69 4 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 69 5 may may AUX ct-10529 69 6 exhibit exhibit VERB ct-10529 69 7 variability variability NOUN ct-10529 69 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 69 9 inconsistency inconsistency NOUN ct-10529 69 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 69 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 69 12 have have AUX ct-10529 69 13 limited limit VERB ct-10529 69 14 predictive predictive ADJ ct-10529 69 15 value value NOUN ct-10529 69 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 70 1 however however ADV ct-10529 70 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 70 3 blood blood NOUN ct-10529 70 4 se se PROPN ct-10529 70 5 is be AUX ct-10529 70 6 very very ADV ct-10529 70 7 stable stable ADJ ct-10529 70 8 and and CCONJ ct-10529 70 9 is be AUX ct-10529 70 10 a a DET ct-10529 70 11 useful useful ADJ ct-10529 70 12 tool tool NOUN ct-10529 70 13 to to PART ct-10529 70 14 promptly promptly ADV ct-10529 70 15 diagnose diagnose VERB ct-10529 70 16 se se NOUN ct-10529 70 17 toxicity toxicity NOUN ct-10529 70 18 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 70 19 > > X ct-10529 70 20 2.5 2.5 NUM ct-10529 70 21 µg µg NOUN ct-10529 70 22 / / SYM ct-10529 70 23 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 70 24 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 70 25 . . PUNCT ct-10529 71 1 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 71 2 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 71 3 in in ADP ct-10529 71 4 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 71 5 samples sample NOUN ct-10529 71 6 should should AUX ct-10529 71 7 exceed exceed VERB ct-10529 71 8 75 75 NUM ct-10529 71 9 - - SYM ct-10529 71 10 90 90 NUM ct-10529 71 11 ppm,79 ppm,79 NOUN ct-10529 71 12 within within ADP ct-10529 71 13 a a DET ct-10529 71 14 range range NOUN ct-10529 71 15 of of ADP ct-10529 71 16 50 50 NUM ct-10529 71 17 - - SYM ct-10529 71 18 600 600 NUM ct-10529 71 19 μg μg PROPN ct-10529 71 20 / / SYM ct-10529 71 21 g g NOUN ct-10529 71 22 on on ADP ct-10529 71 23 a a DET ct-10529 71 24 dry dry ADJ ct-10529 71 25 matter matter NOUN ct-10529 71 26 basis.80 basis.80 NOUN ct-10529 71 27 a a DET ct-10529 71 28     SPACE ct-10529 71 29 marginal marginal ADJ ct-10529 71 30 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 71 31 of of ADP ct-10529 71 32 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 71 33 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 71 34 mn mn NOUN ct-10529 71 35 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 71 36 is be AUX ct-10529 71 37 indicated indicate VERB ct-10529 71 38 when when SCONJ ct-10529 71 39 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 71 40 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 71 41 are be AUX ct-10529 71 42 below below ADP ct-10529 71 43 9 9 NUM ct-10529 71 44 ppm ppm NOUN ct-10529 71 45 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 46 within within ADP ct-10529 71 47 a a DET ct-10529 71 48 range range NOUN ct-10529 71 49 of of ADP ct-10529 71 50 5 5 NUM ct-10529 71 51 - - SYM ct-10529 71 52 15 15 NUM ct-10529 71 53 μg μg NOUN ct-10529 71 54 / / SYM ct-10529 71 55 g.80 g.80 PROPN ct-10529 71 56 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 71 57 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 71 58 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 71 59 se se X ct-10529 71 60 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 71 61 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 71 62 in in ADP ct-10529 71 63 the the DET ct-10529 71 64 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 71 65 are be AUX ct-10529 71 66 between between ADP ct-10529 71 67 0.8 0.8 NUM ct-10529 71 68 - - SYM ct-10529 71 69 1.0 1.0 NUM ct-10529 71 70 ppm ppm NOUN ct-10529 71 71 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 72 with with ADP ct-10529 71 73 a a DET ct-10529 71 74 range range NOUN ct-10529 71 75 of of ADP ct-10529 71 76 0.7 0.7 NUM ct-10529 71 77 - - SYM ct-10529 71 78 2.5 2.5 NUM ct-10529 71 79 μg μg NOUN ct-10529 71 80 / / SYM ct-10529 71 81 g g PROPN ct-10529 71 82 and and CCONJ ct-10529 71 83 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 71 84 below below ADP ct-10529 71 85 0.2 0.2 NUM ct-10529 71 86 ppm ppm NOUN ct-10529 71 87 are be AUX ct-10529 71 88 deemed deem VERB ct-10529 71 89 critically critically ADJ ct-10529 71 90 deficient.79 deficient.79 PROPN ct-10529 71 91 for for ADP ct-10529 71 92 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 71 93 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 94 hepatic hepatic ADJ ct-10529 71 95 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 71 96 below below ADP ct-10529 71 97 80 80 NUM ct-10529 71 98 - - SYM ct-10529 71 99 100 100 NUM ct-10529 71 100 ppm ppm NOUN ct-10529 71 101 are be AUX ct-10529 71 102 considered consider VERB ct-10529 71 103 marginal marginal ADJ ct-10529 71 104 or or CCONJ ct-10529 71 105 deficient,79 deficient,79 NOUN ct-10529 71 106 with with ADP ct-10529 71 107 a a DET ct-10529 71 108 range range NOUN ct-10529 71 109 of of ADP ct-10529 71 110 90 90 NUM ct-10529 71 111 - - SYM ct-10529 71 112 400 400 NUM ct-10529 71 113 μg μg NOUN ct-10529 71 114 / / SYM ct-10529 71 115 g.80 g.80 PROPN ct-10529 71 116 the the DET ct-10529 71 117 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 71 118 status status NOUN ct-10529 71 119 of of ADP ct-10529 71 120 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 71 121 is be AUX ct-10529 71 122 influenced influence VERB ct-10529 71 123 by by ADP ct-10529 71 124 various various ADJ ct-10529 71 125 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 71 126 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 127 encompassing encompass VERB ct-10529 71 128 the the DET ct-10529 71 129 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 71 130 composition composition NOUN ct-10529 71 131 of of ADP ct-10529 71 132 soils soil NOUN ct-10529 71 133 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 134 forages forage NOUN ct-10529 71 135 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 136 and and CCONJ ct-10529 71 137 feedstuffs feedstuff NOUN ct-10529 71 138 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 139 high high ADJ ct-10529 71 140 variability variability NOUN ct-10529 71 141 in in ADP ct-10529 71 142 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 71 143 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 71 144 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 145 the the DET ct-10529 71 146 existence existence NOUN ct-10529 71 147 of of ADP ct-10529 71 148 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 71 149 antagonists antagonist NOUN ct-10529 71 150 in in ADP ct-10529 71 151 water water NOUN ct-10529 71 152 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 153 forages forage NOUN ct-10529 71 154 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 155 and and CCONJ ct-10529 71 156 feedstuffs feedstuff NOUN ct-10529 71 157 , , PUNCT ct-10529 71 158 and and CCONJ ct-10529 71 159 fluctuating fluctuate VERB ct-10529 71 160 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 71 161 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 71 162 . . PUNCT ct-10529 72 1 the the DET ct-10529 72 2 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 72 3 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 72 4 have have AUX ct-10529 72 5 been be AUX ct-10529 72 6 instituted institute VERB ct-10529 72 7 as as ADP ct-10529 72 8 the the DET ct-10529 72 9 principles principle NOUN ct-10529 72 10 that that PRON ct-10529 72 11 define define VERB ct-10529 72 12 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 72 13 necessities necessity NOUN ct-10529 72 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 72 15 and and CCONJ ct-10529 72 16 help help VERB ct-10529 72 17 assess assess VERB ct-10529 72 18 the the DET ct-10529 72 19 formulation formulation NOUN ct-10529 72 20 of of ADP ct-10529 72 21 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 72 22 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 72 23 . . PUNCT ct-10529 73 1 these these DET ct-10529 73 2 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 73 3 are be AUX ct-10529 73 4 derived derive VERB ct-10529 73 5 from from ADP ct-10529 73 6 research research NOUN ct-10529 73 7 findings finding NOUN ct-10529 73 8 reported report VERB ct-10529 73 9 established establish VERB ct-10529 73 10 by by ADP ct-10529 73 11 the the DET ct-10529 73 12 national national ADJ ct-10529 73 13 academies academy NOUN ct-10529 73 14 of of ADP ct-10529 73 15 sciences science NOUN ct-10529 73 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 17 engineering engineering NOUN ct-10529 73 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 73 20 medicine medicine NOUN ct-10529 73 21 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 73 22 nasem nasem NOUN ct-10529 73 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 24 2016 2016 NUM ct-10529 73 25 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 73 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 27 board board NOUN ct-10529 73 28 on on ADP ct-10529 73 29 agriculture agriculture NOUN ct-10529 73 30 subcommittee subcommittee NOUN ct-10529 73 31 on on ADP ct-10529 73 32 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 73 33 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 73 34 nutrition.81 nutrition.81 PROPN ct-10529 73 35 these these DET ct-10529 73 36 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 73 37 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 73 38 are be AUX ct-10529 73 39 not not PART ct-10529 73 40 a a DET ct-10529 73 41 ‘ ' PUNCT ct-10529 73 42 one one NUM ct-10529 73 43 - - PUNCT ct-10529 73 44 size size NOUN ct-10529 73 45 - - PUNCT ct-10529 73 46 fits fit VERB ct-10529 73 47 - - PUNCT ct-10529 73 48 all all PRON ct-10529 73 49 ’ ' PUNCT ct-10529 73 50 parameter parameter NOUN ct-10529 73 51 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 52 as as SCONJ ct-10529 73 53 they they PRON ct-10529 73 54 vary vary VERB ct-10529 73 55 considerably considerably ADV ct-10529 73 56 and and CCONJ ct-10529 73 57 are be AUX ct-10529 73 58 affected affect VERB ct-10529 73 59 by by ADP ct-10529 73 60 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 73 61 such such ADJ ct-10529 73 62 as as ADP ct-10529 73 63 breed breed NOUN ct-10529 73 64 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 65 physiological physiological ADJ ct-10529 73 66 status status NOUN ct-10529 73 67 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 73 68 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 73 69 lactation lactation NOUN ct-10529 73 70 and and CCONJ ct-10529 73 71 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 73 72 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 73 73 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 74 health health NOUN ct-10529 73 75 status status NOUN ct-10529 73 76 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 77 environmental environmental ADJ ct-10529 73 78 conditions condition NOUN ct-10529 73 79 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 80 management management NOUN ct-10529 73 81 practices practice NOUN ct-10529 73 82 , , PUNCT ct-10529 73 83 and and CCONJ ct-10529 73 84 level level NOUN ct-10529 73 85 of of ADP ct-10529 73 86 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 73 87 . . PUNCT ct-10529 74 1 a a DET ct-10529 74 2 rule rule NOUN ct-10529 74 3 of of ADP ct-10529 74 4 thumb thumb NOUN ct-10529 74 5 for for ADP ct-10529 74 6 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 74 7 nutritional nutritional ADJ ct-10529 74 8 management management NOUN ct-10529 74 9 is be AUX ct-10529 74 10 to to PART ct-10529 74 11 plan plan VERB ct-10529 74 12 the the DET ct-10529 74 13 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 74 14 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 74 15 regime regime NOUN ct-10529 74 16 based base VERB ct-10529 74 17 on on ADP ct-10529 74 18 information information NOUN ct-10529 74 19 of of ADP ct-10529 74 20 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 74 21 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 74 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 74 23 status status NOUN ct-10529 74 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 74 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 74 26 content content NOUN ct-10529 74 27 in in ADP ct-10529 74 28 forage forage NOUN ct-10529 74 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 74 30 feedstuffs feedstuff NOUN ct-10529 74 31 , , PUNCT ct-10529 74 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 74 33 soil soil NOUN ct-10529 74 34 . . PUNCT ct-10529 75 1 a a DET ct-10529 75 2 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ ct-10529 75 3 study study NOUN ct-10529 75 4 regarding regard VERB ct-10529 75 5 the the DET ct-10529 75 6 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 75 7 composition composition NOUN ct-10529 75 8 of of ADP ct-10529 75 9 forage forage NOUN ct-10529 75 10 samples sample NOUN ct-10529 75 11 collected collect VERB ct-10529 75 12 from from ADP ct-10529 75 13 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 75 14 / / SYM ct-10529 75 15 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 75 16 operations operation NOUN ct-10529 75 17 across across ADP ct-10529 75 18 18 18 NUM ct-10529 75 19 states state NOUN ct-10529 75 20 in in ADP ct-10529 75 21 the the DET ct-10529 75 22 us us PROPN ct-10529 75 23 indicated indicate VERB ct-10529 75 24 tm tm DET ct-10529 75 25 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 75 26 in in ADP ct-10529 75 27 a a DET ct-10529 75 28 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 75 29 number number NOUN ct-10529 75 30 of of ADP ct-10529 75 31 the the DET ct-10529 75 32 samples.79 samples.79 NOUN ct-10529 75 33 merely merely ADV ct-10529 75 34 2.5 2.5 NUM ct-10529 75 35 % % NOUN ct-10529 75 36 of of ADP ct-10529 75 37 the the DET ct-10529 75 38 forage forage NOUN ct-10529 75 39 samples sample NOUN ct-10529 75 40 exhibited exhibit VERB ct-10529 75 41 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 75 42 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 75 43 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 75 44 . . PUNCT ct-10529 76 1 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 76 2 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 76 3 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 76 4 6 6 NUM ct-10529 76 5 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 76 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 76 7 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 76 8 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 76 9 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 76 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 76 11 16 16 NUM ct-10529 76 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 76 13 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 76 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 76 15 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 76 16 were be AUX ct-10529 76 17 deemed deem VERB ct-10529 76 18 sufficient sufficient ADJ ct-10529 76 19 in in ADP ct-10529 76 20 36 36 NUM ct-10529 76 21 % % NOUN ct-10529 76 22 of of ADP ct-10529 76 23 the the DET ct-10529 76 24 samples.79 samples.79 NOUN ct-10529 76 25 moreover moreover ADV ct-10529 76 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 76 27 50 50 NUM ct-10529 76 28 % % NOUN ct-10529 76 29 of of ADP ct-10529 76 30 the the DET ct-10529 76 31 samples sample NOUN ct-10529 76 32 were be AUX ct-10529 76 33 considered consider VERB ct-10529 76 34 marginally marginally ADV ct-10529 76 35 deficient deficient ADJ ct-10529 76 36 in in ADP ct-10529 76 37 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 76 38 , , PUNCT ct-10529 76 39 with with ADP ct-10529 76 40 14 14 NUM ct-10529 76 41 % % NOUN ct-10529 76 42 classified classify VERB ct-10529 76 43 as as ADP ct-10529 76 44 critically critically ADV ct-10529 76 45 deficient deficient ADJ ct-10529 76 46 . . PUNCT ct-10529 77 1 another another DET ct-10529 77 2 report report NOUN ct-10529 77 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 77 4 encompassing encompass VERB ct-10529 77 5 23 23 NUM ct-10529 77 6 states state NOUN ct-10529 77 7 in in ADP ct-10529 77 8 the the DET ct-10529 77 9 us us PROPN ct-10529 77 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 77 11 yielded yield VERB ct-10529 77 12 comparable comparable ADJ ct-10529 77 13 findings finding NOUN ct-10529 77 14 of of ADP ct-10529 77 15 tm tm PRON ct-10529 77 16 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 77 17 . . PUNCT ct-10529 78 1 in in ADP ct-10529 78 2 midwest midw ADJ ct-10529 78 3 us we PRON ct-10529 78 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 5 only only ADV ct-10529 78 6 4 4 NUM ct-10529 78 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 8 15 15 NUM ct-10529 78 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 10 and and CCONJ ct-10529 78 11 26 26 NUM ct-10529 78 12 % % NOUN ct-10529 78 13 of of ADP ct-10529 78 14 fescue fescue ADJ ct-10529 78 15 samples sample NOUN ct-10529 78 16 had have VERB ct-10529 78 17 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 78 18 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 78 19 of of ADP ct-10529 78 20 se se X ct-10529 78 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 22 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 78 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 24 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 78 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 26 respectively.82 respectively.82 NOUN ct-10529 78 27 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 78 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 29 18 18 NUM ct-10529 78 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 31 24 24 NUM ct-10529 78 32 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 33 and and CCONJ ct-10529 78 34 24 24 NUM ct-10529 78 35 % % NOUN ct-10529 78 36 of of ADP ct-10529 78 37 native native ADJ ct-10529 78 38 forage forage NOUN ct-10529 78 39 samples sample NOUN ct-10529 78 40 exhibited exhibit VERB ct-10529 78 41 adequacy adequacy NOUN ct-10529 78 42 in in ADP ct-10529 78 43 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 78 44 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 45 se se ADV ct-10529 78 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 47 and and CCONJ ct-10529 78 48 zn zn NUM ct-10529 78 49 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 50 respectively.82 respectively.82 NOUN ct-10529 78 51 notably notably ADV ct-10529 78 52 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 53 in in ADP ct-10529 78 54 both both DET ct-10529 78 55 surveys survey NOUN ct-10529 78 56 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 57 a a DET ct-10529 78 58 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 78 59 proportion proportion NOUN ct-10529 78 60 of of ADP ct-10529 78 61 the the DET ct-10529 78 62 samples sample NOUN ct-10529 78 63 had have AUX ct-10529 78 64 elevated elevate VERB ct-10529 78 65 or or CCONJ ct-10529 78 66 marginally marginally ADV ct-10529 78 67 high high ADJ ct-10529 78 68 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 78 69 of of ADP ct-10529 78 70 iron iron NOUN ct-10529 78 71 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 78 72 fe fe NOUN ct-10529 78 73 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 78 74 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 75 molybdenum molybdenum NOUN ct-10529 78 76 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 78 77 mo mo PROPN ct-10529 78 78 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 78 79 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 80 and and CCONJ ct-10529 78 81 sulfur sulfur NOUN ct-10529 78 82 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 78 83 s).79,82 s).79,82 SCONJ ct-10529 78 84 the the DET ct-10529 78 85 observed observed ADJ ct-10529 78 86 cu cu NOUN ct-10529 78 87 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 78 88 in in ADP ct-10529 78 89 the the DET ct-10529 78 90 tested test VERB ct-10529 78 91 forage forage NOUN ct-10529 78 92 samples sample NOUN ct-10529 78 93 is be AUX ct-10529 78 94 likely likely ADV ct-10529 78 95 linked link VERB ct-10529 78 96 to to ADP ct-10529 78 97 antagonistic antagonistic ADJ ct-10529 78 98 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 78 99 of of ADP ct-10529 78 100 fe fe PROPN ct-10529 78 101 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 102 mo mo PROPN ct-10529 78 103 , , PUNCT ct-10529 78 104 and and CCONJ ct-10529 78 105 s s VERB ct-10529 78 106 that that PRON ct-10529 78 107 impede impede VERB ct-10529 78 108 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 78 109 absorption absorption NOUN ct-10529 78 110 through through ADP ct-10529 78 111 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal ADJ ct-10529 78 112 tract tract NOUN ct-10529 78 113 . . PUNCT ct-10529 79 1 these these DET ct-10529 79 2 antagonistic antagonistic ADJ ct-10529 79 3 interactions interaction NOUN ct-10529 79 4 could could AUX ct-10529 79 5 contribute contribute VERB ct-10529 79 6 to to ADP ct-10529 79 7 insufficient insufficient ADJ ct-10529 79 8 availability availability NOUN ct-10529 79 9 of of ADP ct-10529 79 10 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 79 11 in in ADP ct-10529 79 12 the the DET ct-10529 79 13 diet diet NOUN ct-10529 79 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 79 15 further far ADV ct-10529 79 16 highlighting highlight VERB ct-10529 79 17 the the DET ct-10529 79 18 complexity complexity NOUN ct-10529 79 19 of of ADP ct-10529 79 20 tm tm PRON ct-10529 79 21 dynamics dynamic NOUN ct-10529 79 22 in in ADP ct-10529 79 23 forage forage NOUN ct-10529 79 24 and and CCONJ ct-10529 79 25 its its PRON ct-10529 79 26 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 79 27 on on ADP ct-10529 79 28 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 79 29 nutrition nutrition NOUN ct-10529 79 30 . . PUNCT ct-10529 80 1 based base VERB ct-10529 80 2 on on ADP ct-10529 80 3 the the DET ct-10529 80 4 authors author NOUN ct-10529 80 5 ’ ’ PART ct-10529 80 6 experience experience NOUN ct-10529 80 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 80 8 the the DET ct-10529 80 9 observed observe VERB ct-10529 80 10 variability variability NOUN ct-10529 80 11 in in ADP ct-10529 80 12 tm tm DET ct-10529 80 13 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 80 14 and and CCONJ ct-10529 80 15 the the DET ct-10529 80 16 difficulties difficulty NOUN ct-10529 80 17 to to PART ct-10529 80 18 maintain maintain VERB ct-10529 80 19 an an DET ct-10529 80 20 adequate adequate ADJ ct-10529 80 21 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 80 22 tm tm PRON ct-10529 80 23 status status NOUN ct-10529 80 24 make make VERB ct-10529 80 25 it it PRON ct-10529 80 26 indispensable indispensable ADJ ct-10529 80 27 to to PART ct-10529 80 28 establish establish VERB ct-10529 80 29 a a DET ct-10529 80 30 ‘ ' PUNCT ct-10529 80 31 strategic strategic ADJ ct-10529 80 32 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 80 33 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 80 34 plan plan NOUN ct-10529 80 35 ’ ' PUNCT ct-10529 80 36 that that PRON ct-10529 80 37 supports support VERB ct-10529 80 38 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 80 39 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 80 40 health health NOUN ct-10529 80 41 and and CCONJ ct-10529 80 42 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 80 43 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 80 44 . . PUNCT ct-10529 81 1 this this DET ct-10529 81 2 plan plan NOUN ct-10529 81 3 needs need VERB ct-10529 81 4 to to PART ct-10529 81 5 be be AUX ct-10529 81 6 specifically specifically ADV ct-10529 81 7 adapted adapt VERB ct-10529 81 8 to to ADP ct-10529 81 9 each each DET ct-10529 81 10 particular particular ADJ ct-10529 81 11 production production NOUN ct-10529 81 12 system system NOUN ct-10529 81 13 and and CCONJ ct-10529 81 14 should should AUX ct-10529 81 15 combine combine VERB ct-10529 81 16 permanent permanent ADJ ct-10529 81 17 traditional traditional ADJ ct-10529 81 18 free free ADJ ct-10529 81 19 - - PUNCT ct-10529 81 20 choice choice NOUN ct-10529 81 21 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 81 22 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 81 23 plus plus CCONJ ct-10529 81 24 pulse pulse NOUN ct-10529 81 25 - - PUNCT ct-10529 81 26 dose dose NOUN ct-10529 81 27 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 81 28 injections injection NOUN ct-10529 81 29 during during ADP ct-10529 81 30 critical critical ADJ ct-10529 81 31 points point NOUN ct-10529 81 32 of of ADP ct-10529 81 33 the the DET ct-10529 81 34 production production NOUN ct-10529 81 35 system system NOUN ct-10529 81 36 when when SCONJ ct-10529 81 37 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 81 38 demands demand NOUN ct-10529 81 39 are be AUX ct-10529 81 40 greater great ADJ ct-10529 81 41 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 81 42 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 81 43 30 30 NUM ct-10529 81 44 days day NOUN ct-10529 81 45 before before ADP ct-10529 81 46 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 81 47 and and CCONJ ct-10529 81 48 30 30 NUM ct-10529 81 49 days day NOUN ct-10529 81 50 before before ADP ct-10529 81 51 breeding breed VERB ct-10529 81 52 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 81 53 . . PUNCT ct-10529 82 1 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 82 2 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 82 3 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 82 4 on on ADP ct-10529 82 5 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 82 6 health health NOUN ct-10529 82 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 82 8 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 82 9 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 82 10 in in ADP ct-10529 82 11 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 82 12 have have VERB ct-10529 82 13 a a DET ct-10529 82 14 gradual gradual ADJ ct-10529 82 15 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 82 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 82 17 progressively progressively ADV ct-10529 82 18 affecting affect VERB ct-10529 82 19 various various ADJ ct-10529 82 20 physiological physiological ADJ ct-10529 82 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 82 22 metabolic metabolic NOUN ct-10529 82 23 functions function NOUN ct-10529 82 24 with with ADP ct-10529 82 25 multifaceted multifaceted ADJ ct-10529 82 26 implications implication NOUN ct-10529 82 27 for for ADP ct-10529 82 28 overall overall ADJ ct-10529 82 29 health health NOUN ct-10529 82 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 82 31 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 82 32 , , PUNCT ct-10529 82 33 and and CCONJ ct-10529 82 34 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 82 35 . . PUNCT ct-10529 83 1 commonly commonly ADV ct-10529 83 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 83 3 the the DET ct-10529 83 4 lack lack NOUN ct-10529 83 5 of of ADP ct-10529 83 6 specific specific ADJ ct-10529 83 7 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 83 8 signs sign NOUN ct-10529 83 9 makes make VERB ct-10529 83 10 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 83 11 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 83 12 easily easily ADV ct-10529 83 13 overlooked overlook VERB ct-10529 83 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 83 15 with with ADP ct-10529 83 16 borderline borderline NOUN ct-10529 83 17 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 83 18 possibly possibly ADV ct-10529 83 19 continuing continue VERB ct-10529 83 20 to to PART ct-10529 83 21 decrease decrease VERB ct-10529 83 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 83 23 affecting affect VERB ct-10529 83 24 first first ADJ ct-10529 83 25 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 83 26 function function NOUN ct-10529 83 27 , , PUNCT ct-10529 83 28 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 83 29 viability viability NOUN ct-10529 83 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 83 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 83 32 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 83 33 response response NOUN ct-10529 83 34 . . PUNCT ct-10529 84 1 this this DET ct-10529 84 2 results result NOUN ct-10529 84 3 in in ADP ct-10529 84 4 low low ADJ ct-10529 84 5 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 84 6 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 84 7 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 84 8 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 84 9 high high ADJ ct-10529 84 10 incidence incidence NOUN ct-10529 84 11 of of ADP ct-10529 84 12 early early ADJ ct-10529 84 13 embryonic embryonic ADJ ct-10529 84 14 mortality mortality NOUN ct-10529 84 15 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 84 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 84 17 increased increase VERB ct-10529 84 18 susceptibility susceptibility NOUN ct-10529 84 19 to to ADP ct-10529 84 20 health health NOUN ct-10529 84 21 disorders disorder NOUN ct-10529 84 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 84 23 such such ADJ ct-10529 84 24 as as ADP ct-10529 84 25 lameness lameness NOUN ct-10529 84 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 84 27 metritis metritis NOUN ct-10529 84 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 84 29 and and CCONJ ct-10529 84 30 mastitis mastitis NOUN ct-10529 84 31 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 84 32 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 84 33 4 4 NUM ct-10529 84 34 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 84 35 . . PUNCT ct-10529 85 1 overall overall ADV ct-10529 85 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 85 3 tm tm DET ct-10529 85 4 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 85 5 impairs impair VERB ct-10529 85 6 the the DET ct-10529 85 7 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 85 8 response response NOUN ct-10529 85 9 by by ADP ct-10529 85 10 affecting affect VERB ct-10529 85 11 neutrophil neutrophil ADJ ct-10529 85 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 85 13 macrophage macrophage ADJ ct-10529 85 14 migration migration NOUN ct-10529 85 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 85 16 phagocytic phagocytic ADJ ct-10529 85 17 function function NOUN ct-10529 85 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 85 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 85 20 killing kill VERB ct-10529 85 21 activity activity NOUN ct-10529 85 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 85 23 as as ADV ct-10529 85 24 well well ADV ct-10529 85 25 as as ADP ct-10529 85 26 the the DET ct-10529 85 27 mechanisms mechanism NOUN ct-10529 85 28 of of ADP ct-10529 85 29 mucous mucous ADJ ct-10529 85 30 membranes membrane NOUN ct-10529 85 31 integrity integrity NOUN ct-10529 85 32 . . PUNCT ct-10529 86 1 tm tm PRON ct-10529 86 2 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 86 3 also also ADV ct-10529 86 4 affects affect VERB ct-10529 86 5 lymphocyte lymphocyte ADJ ct-10529 86 6 activation activation NOUN ct-10529 86 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 86 8 proliferation proliferation NOUN ct-10529 86 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 86 10 and and CCONJ ct-10529 86 11 differentiation differentiation NOUN ct-10529 86 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 86 13 cytokine cytokine ADJ ct-10529 86 14 secretion secretion NOUN ct-10529 86 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 86 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 86 17 antibody antibody NOUN ct-10529 86 18 production.44,83,84 production.44,83,84 PUNCT ct-10529 86 19 when when SCONJ ct-10529 86 20 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 86 21 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 86 22 decrease decrease VERB ct-10529 86 23 to to ADP ct-10529 86 24 a a DET ct-10529 86 25 severe severe ADJ ct-10529 86 26 extent extent NOUN ct-10529 86 27 , , PUNCT ct-10529 86 28 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 86 29 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 86 30 can can AUX ct-10529 86 31 manifest manifest VERB ct-10529 86 32 with with ADP ct-10529 86 33 distinct distinct ADJ ct-10529 86 34 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 86 35 signs sign NOUN ct-10529 86 36 , , PUNCT ct-10529 86 37 such such ADJ ct-10529 86 38 as as ADP ct-10529 86 39 increased increase VERB ct-10529 86 40 incidence incidence NOUN ct-10529 86 41 of of ADP ct-10529 86 42 rfm rfm PROPN ct-10529 86 43 and and CCONJ ct-10529 86 44 muscle muscle NOUN ct-10529 86 45 degeneration degeneration NOUN ct-10529 86 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 86 47 both both PRON ct-10529 86 48 associated associate VERB ct-10529 86 49 with with ADP ct-10529 86 50 severe severe ADJ ct-10529 86 51 se se PROPN ct-10529 86 52 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 86 53 . . PUNCT ct-10529 87 1 regularly regularly ADV ct-10529 87 2 assessing assess VERB ct-10529 87 3 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 87 4 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 87 5 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 87 6 profile profile NOUN ct-10529 87 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 87 8 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 87 9 ’ ' PUNCT ct-10529 87 10 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 87 11 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 87 12 is be AUX ct-10529 87 13 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 87 14 to to PART ct-10529 87 15 identify identify VERB ct-10529 87 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 87 17 address address VERB ct-10529 87 18 their their PRON ct-10529 87 19 specific specific ADJ ct-10529 87 20 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 87 21 needs need NOUN ct-10529 87 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 88 1 zn zn NOUN ct-10529 88 2 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 88 3 is be AUX ct-10529 88 4 associated associate VERB ct-10529 88 5 with with ADP ct-10529 88 6 various various ADJ ct-10529 88 7 conditions condition NOUN ct-10529 88 8 including include VERB ct-10529 88 9 anorexia anorexia NOUN ct-10529 88 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 11 reduced reduce VERB ct-10529 88 12 igf-1 igf-1 NOUN ct-10529 88 13 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 88 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 15 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 88 16 insufficiency insufficiency NOUN ct-10529 88 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 18 low low ADJ ct-10529 88 19 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 88 20 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 88 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 22 higher high ADJ ct-10529 88 23 risk risk NOUN ct-10529 88 24 of of ADP ct-10529 88 25 abortion abortion NOUN ct-10529 88 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 27 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 88 28 teratogenesis teratogenesis NOUN ct-10529 88 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 30 prolonged prolonged ADJ ct-10529 88 31 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 88 32 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 33 calving calve VERB ct-10529 88 34 difficulties difficulty NOUN ct-10529 88 35 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 36 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 88 37 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 88 38 retardation retardation NOUN ct-10529 88 39 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 40 low low ADJ ct-10529 88 41 birth birth NOUN ct-10529 88 42 weight weight NOUN ct-10529 88 43 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 44 weak weak ADJ ct-10529 88 45 offspring offspring NOUN ct-10529 88 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 47 skin skin NOUN ct-10529 88 48 parakeratosis parakeratosis NOUN ct-10529 88 49 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 50 and and CCONJ ct-10529 88 51 neonatal neonatal ADJ ct-10529 88 52 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 88 53 diarrhea diarrhea NOUN ct-10529 88 54 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 88 55 figures figure NOUN ct-10529 88 56 4 4 NUM ct-10529 88 57 and and CCONJ ct-10529 88 58 5).85,86 5).85,86 NUM ct-10529 88 59 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 88 60 of of ADP ct-10529 88 61 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 88 62 in in ADP ct-10529 88 63 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 88 64 may may AUX ct-10529 88 65 occur occur VERB ct-10529 88 66 due due ADP ct-10529 88 67 to to ADP ct-10529 88 68 low low ADJ ct-10529 88 69 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 88 70 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 88 71 or or CCONJ ct-10529 88 72 consumption consumption NOUN ct-10529 88 73 of of ADP ct-10529 88 74 antagonists antagonist NOUN ct-10529 88 75 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 88 76 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 88 77 mo mo PROPN ct-10529 88 78 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 79 fe fe NOUN ct-10529 88 80 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 81 and and CCONJ ct-10529 88 82 s s NOUN ct-10529 88 83 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 88 84 , , PUNCT ct-10529 88 85 and and CCONJ ct-10529 88 86 figure figure VERB ct-10529 88 87 4 4 NUM ct-10529 88 88 . . PUNCT ct-10529 89 1 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 89 2 of of ADP ct-10529 89 3 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 89 4 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 89 5 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 89 6 on on ADP ct-10529 89 7 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 89 8 production production NOUN ct-10529 89 9 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 89 11 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 NOUN ct-10529 89 12 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 89 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 89 14 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 89 15 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 89 16 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 89 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 18 16 16 NUM ct-10529 89 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 20 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 89 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 22 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 89 23 7 7 NUM ct-10529 89 24 are be AUX ct-10529 89 25 associated associate VERB ct-10529 89 26 with with ADP ct-10529 89 27 low low ADJ ct-10529 89 28 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 89 29 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 89 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 31 embryonic embryonic ADJ ct-10529 89 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 33 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 89 34 death death NOUN ct-10529 89 35 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 36 anestrus anestrus NOUN ct-10529 89 37 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 38 repeat repeat NOUN ct-10529 89 39 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 89 40 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 41 stillbirth stillbirth NOUN ct-10529 89 42 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 43 immunosuppression immunosuppression NOUN ct-10529 89 44 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 45 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 46 poor poor ADJ ct-10529 89 47 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 89 48 health health NOUN ct-10529 89 49 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 50 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 89 51 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 89 52 mainly mainly ADV ct-10529 89 53 diarrhea diarrhea NOUN ct-10529 89 54 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 55 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 89 56 retardation retardation NOUN ct-10529 89 57 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 58 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 59 mortality).85 mortality).85 PROPN ct-10529 89 60 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 89 61 disorders disorder NOUN ct-10529 89 62 related relate VERB ct-10529 89 63 to to PART ct-10529 89 64 se se VERB ct-10529 89 65 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 89 66 encompass encompass VERB ct-10529 89 67 low low ADJ ct-10529 89 68 fertility87 fertility87 NOUN ct-10529 89 69 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 70 abortion abortion NOUN ct-10529 89 71 occurrences.88,89 occurrences.88,89 ADJ ct-10529 89 72 low low ADJ ct-10529 89 73 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 89 74 of of ADP ct-10529 89 75 se se X ct-10529 89 76 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 77 glutathione glutathione NOUN ct-10529 89 78 peroxidase peroxidase NOUN ct-10529 89 79 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 89 80 gshpx gshpx NOUN ct-10529 89 81 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 89 82 in in ADP ct-10529 89 83 plasma plasma NOUN ct-10529 89 84 have have AUX ct-10529 89 85 been be AUX ct-10529 89 86 associated associate VERB ct-10529 89 87 with with ADP ct-10529 89 88 a a DET ct-10529 89 89 higher high ADJ ct-10529 89 90 incidence incidence NOUN ct-10529 89 91 of of ADP ct-10529 89 92 rfm rfm PROPN ct-10529 89 93 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 89 94 figure figure VERB ct-10529 89 95 4).46 4).46 NUM ct-10529 89 96 further further ADJ ct-10529 89 97 studies study NOUN ct-10529 89 98 supported support VERB ct-10529 89 99 this this PRON ct-10529 89 100 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 101 revealing reveal VERB ct-10529 89 102 that that SCONJ ct-10529 89 103 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 89 104 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 89 105 with with ADP ct-10529 89 106 se se PROPN ct-10529 89 107 experienced experience VERB ct-10529 89 108 none none NOUN ct-10529 89 109 or or CCONJ ct-10529 89 110 few few ADJ ct-10529 89 111 cases case NOUN ct-10529 89 112 of of ADP ct-10529 89 113 rfm rfm PROPN ct-10529 89 114 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 115 whereas whereas SCONJ ct-10529 89 116 the the DET ct-10529 89 117 control control NOUN ct-10529 89 118 group group NOUN ct-10529 89 119 receiving receive VERB ct-10529 89 120 a a DET ct-10529 89 121 se se X ct-10529 89 122 deficient deficient PROPN ct-10529 89 123 basal basal PROPN ct-10529 89 124 diet diet PROPN ct-10529 89 125 had have VERB ct-10529 89 126 a a DET ct-10529 89 127 rfm rfm PROPN ct-10529 89 128 incidence incidence NOUN ct-10529 89 129 between between ADP ct-10529 89 130 17 17 NUM ct-10529 89 131 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 132 32%.90 32%.90 NUM ct-10529 89 133 - - SYM ct-10529 89 134 92 92 NUM ct-10529 89 135 moreover moreover ADV ct-10529 89 136 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 137 se se ADJ ct-10529 89 138 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 89 139 has have AUX ct-10529 89 140 also also ADV ct-10529 89 141 been be AUX ct-10529 89 142 identified identify VERB ct-10529 89 143 as as ADP ct-10529 89 144 a a DET ct-10529 89 145 factor factor NOUN ct-10529 89 146 that that PRON ct-10529 89 147 increases increase VERB ct-10529 89 148 the the DET ct-10529 89 149 likelihood likelihood NOUN ct-10529 89 150 of of ADP ct-10529 89 151 puerperal puerperal ADJ ct-10529 89 152 metritis metritis NOUN ct-10529 89 153 in in ADP ct-10529 89 154 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 89 155 cattle.28,93 cattle.28,93 NOUN ct-10529 89 156 as as SCONJ ct-10529 89 157 mentioned mention VERB ct-10529 89 158 above above ADV ct-10529 89 159 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 160 se se X ct-10529 89 161 deficient deficient ADJ ct-10529 89 162 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 89 163 may may AUX ct-10529 89 164 have have VERB ct-10529 89 165 muscular muscular ADJ ct-10529 89 166 degeneration degeneration NOUN ct-10529 89 167 known know VERB ct-10529 89 168 as as ADP ct-10529 89 169 nutritional nutritional ADJ ct-10529 89 170 muscular muscular ADJ ct-10529 89 171 dystrophy dystrophy NOUN ct-10529 89 172 or or CCONJ ct-10529 89 173 white white ADJ ct-10529 89 174 muscle muscle NOUN ct-10529 89 175 disease disease NOUN ct-10529 89 176 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 89 177 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 89 178 5 5 NUM ct-10529 89 179 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 89 180 that that PRON ct-10529 89 181 results result VERB ct-10529 89 182 in in ADP ct-10529 89 183 heart heart NOUN ct-10529 89 184 degeneration degeneration NOUN ct-10529 89 185 and and CCONJ ct-10529 89 186 death death NOUN ct-10529 89 187 , , PUNCT ct-10529 89 188 the the DET ct-10529 89 189 predominant predominant ADJ ct-10529 89 190 pathology pathology NOUN ct-10529 89 191 in in ADP ct-10529 89 192 neonatal neonatal ADJ ct-10529 89 193 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 89 194 . . PUNCT ct-10529 90 1 marginally marginally ADV ct-10529 90 2 se se PROPN ct-10529 90 3 deficient deficient ADJ ct-10529 90 4 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 90 5 may may AUX ct-10529 90 6 have have VERB ct-10529 90 7 weakness weakness NOUN ct-10529 90 8 and and CCONJ ct-10529 90 9 low low ADJ ct-10529 90 10 vigor vigor NOUN ct-10529 90 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 91 1 insufficient insufficient ADJ ct-10529 91 2 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 91 3 leads lead VERB ct-10529 91 4 to to ADP ct-10529 91 5 suboptimal suboptimal ADJ ct-10529 91 6 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 91 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 91 8 compromised compromise VERB ct-10529 91 9 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 91 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 91 11 characterized characterize VERB ct-10529 91 12 by by ADP ct-10529 91 13 impaired impaired ADJ ct-10529 91 14 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 91 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 91 16 silent silent ADJ ct-10529 91 17 estrus estrus NOUN ct-10529 91 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 91 19 diminished diminish VERB ct-10529 91 20 conception conception NOUN ct-10529 91 21 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 91 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 91 23 occurrences occurrence NOUN ct-10529 91 24 of of ADP ct-10529 91 25 abortions abortion NOUN ct-10529 91 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 91 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 91 28 decreased decrease VERB ct-10529 91 29 birth birth NOUN ct-10529 91 30 weight.94 weight.94 NOUN ct-10529 91 31 a a DET ct-10529 91 32 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 91 33 in in ADP ct-10529 91 34 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 91 35 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 91 36 generally generally ADV ct-10529 91 37 manifests manifest VERB ct-10529 91 38 with with ADP ct-10529 91 39 relatively relatively ADV ct-10529 91 40 mild mild ADJ ct-10529 91 41 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 91 42 on on ADP ct-10529 91 43 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 91 44 , , PUNCT ct-10529 91 45 except except SCONJ ct-10529 91 46 for for ADP ct-10529 91 47 a a DET ct-10529 91 48 notable notable ADJ ct-10529 91 49 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 91 50 on on ADP ct-10529 91 51 the the DET ct-10529 91 52 humoral humoral ADJ ct-10529 91 53 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 91 54 response.95 response.95 NOUN ct-10529 91 55 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 91 56 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 91 57 has have AUX ct-10529 91 58 been be AUX ct-10529 91 59 linked link VERB ct-10529 91 60 to to ADP ct-10529 91 61 adverse adverse ADJ ct-10529 91 62 outcomes outcome NOUN ct-10529 91 63 such such ADJ ct-10529 91 64 as as ADP ct-10529 91 65 abortion abortion NOUN ct-10529 91 66 and and CCONJ ct-10529 91 67 congenital congenital ADJ ct-10529 91 68 deformities deformity NOUN ct-10529 91 69 in in ADP ct-10529 91 70 long long ADJ ct-10529 91 71 bones bone NOUN ct-10529 91 72 among among ADP ct-10529 91 73 newborn newborn ADJ ct-10529 91 74 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 91 75 . . PUNCT ct-10529 92 1 these these DET ct-10529 92 2 deformities deformity NOUN ct-10529 92 3 include include VERB ct-10529 92 4 enlarged enlarge VERB ct-10529 92 5 joints joint NOUN ct-10529 92 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 7 stiffness stiffness NOUN ct-10529 92 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 9 twisted twisted ADJ ct-10529 92 10 legs leg NOUN ct-10529 92 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 12 shorter short ADJ ct-10529 92 13 bones bone NOUN ct-10529 92 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 15 dwarfism dwarfism NOUN ct-10529 92 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 17 brachygnathism brachygnathism NOUN ct-10529 92 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 19 chondrodysplasia chondrodysplasia PROPN ct-10529 92 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 22 overall overall ADJ ct-10529 92 23 physical physical ADJ ct-10529 92 24 weakness weakness NOUN ct-10529 92 25 after after ADP ct-10529 92 26 birth.77,78,96,97 birth.77,78,96,97 PROPN ct-10529 92 27 a a DET ct-10529 92 28 retrospective retrospective ADJ ct-10529 92 29 study study NOUN ct-10529 92 30 to to PART ct-10529 92 31 determine determine VERB ct-10529 92 32 the the DET ct-10529 92 33 association association NOUN ct-10529 92 34 between between ADP ct-10529 92 35 plasma plasma NOUN ct-10529 92 36 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 92 37 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 92 38 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 92 39 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 40 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 92 41 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 42 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 43 se se X ct-10529 92 44 glutathione glutathione NOUN ct-10529 92 45 peroxidase peroxidase NOUN ct-10529 92 46 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 92 47 status status NOUN ct-10529 92 48 on on ADP ct-10529 92 49 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 92 50 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 92 51 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 52 health health NOUN ct-10529 92 53 of of ADP ct-10529 92 54 commercial commercial ADJ ct-10529 92 55 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 92 56 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 57 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 92 58 herds herd NOUN ct-10529 92 59 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 92 60 n n NOUN ct-10529 92 61 = = SYM ct-10529 92 62 2,080 2,080 NUM ct-10529 92 63 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 92 64 in in ADP ct-10529 92 65 france france PROPN ct-10529 92 66 revealed reveal VERB ct-10529 92 67 that that SCONJ ct-10529 92 68 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 92 69 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 70 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 92 71 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 72 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 73 se se X ct-10529 92 74 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 92 75 may may AUX ct-10529 92 76 be be AUX ct-10529 92 77 important important ADJ ct-10529 92 78 risk risk NOUN ct-10529 92 79 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 92 80 for for ADP ct-10529 92 81 impaired impaired ADJ ct-10529 92 82 production production NOUN ct-10529 92 83 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 84 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 92 85 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 86 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 87 health health NOUN ct-10529 92 88 in in ADP ct-10529 92 89 both both PRON ct-10529 92 90 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 92 91 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 92 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 92 93 herds.85 herds.85 NOUN ct-10529 92 94 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 92 95 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 92 96 had have VERB ct-10529 92 97 negative negative ADJ ct-10529 92 98 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 92 99 on on ADP ct-10529 92 100 health health NOUN ct-10529 92 101 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 102     SPACE ct-10529 92 103 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 92 104 of of ADP ct-10529 92 105 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 92 106 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 107 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 92 108 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 109 whereas whereas ADV ct-10529 92 110 , , PUNCT ct-10529 92 111 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 92 112 and and CCONJ ct-10529 92 113 se se X ct-10529 92 114 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 92 115 substantially substantially ADV ct-10529 92 116 affected affect VERB ct-10529 92 117 adults adult NOUN ct-10529 92 118 . . PUNCT ct-10529 93 1 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 93 2 deficient deficient ADJ ct-10529 93 3 status status NOUN ct-10529 93 4 was be AUX ct-10529 93 5 associated associate VERB ct-10529 93 6 with with ADP ct-10529 93 7 increased increase VERB ct-10529 93 8 risk risk NOUN ct-10529 93 9 of of ADP ct-10529 93 10 infectious infectious ADJ ct-10529 93 11 abortion abortion NOUN ct-10529 93 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 93 13 poor poor ADJ ct-10529 93 14 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 93 15 response response NOUN ct-10529 93 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 93 17 and and CCONJ ct-10529 93 18 higher high ADJ ct-10529 93 19 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 93 20 morbidity morbidity NOUN ct-10529 93 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 93 22 mortality mortality NOUN ct-10529 93 23 . . PUNCT ct-10529 94 1 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 94 2 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 94 3 was be AUX ct-10529 94 4 highly highly ADV ct-10529 94 5 correlated correlate VERB ct-10529 94 6 with with ADP ct-10529 94 7 low low ADJ ct-10529 94 8 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 94 9 yield yield NOUN ct-10529 94 10 and and CCONJ ct-10529 94 11 lameness lameness NOUN ct-10529 94 12 in in ADP ct-10529 94 13 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 94 14 herds herd NOUN ct-10529 94 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 94 16 as as ADV ct-10529 94 17 well well ADV ct-10529 94 18 as as ADP ct-10529 94 19 neonatal neonatal ADJ ct-10529 94 20 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 94 21 diarrhea diarrhea NOUN ct-10529 94 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 94 23 poor poor ADJ ct-10529 94 24 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 94 25 . . PUNCT ct-10529 95 1 further far ADV ct-10529 95 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 95 3 in in ADP ct-10529 95 4 that that DET ct-10529 95 5 study study NOUN ct-10529 95 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 95 7 se se ADJ ct-10529 95 8 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 95 9 in in ADP ct-10529 95 10 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 95 11 was be AUX ct-10529 95 12 associated associate VERB ct-10529 95 13 with with ADP ct-10529 95 14 increased increase VERB ct-10529 95 15 incidence incidence NOUN ct-10529 95 16 of of ADP ct-10529 95 17 rfm.85 rfm.85 ADJ ct-10529 95 18 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 95 19 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 95 20 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 95 21 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 95 22 : : PUNCT ct-10529 95 23 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 95 24 on on ADP ct-10529 95 25 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 95 26 ’ ' PUNCT ct-10529 95 27 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 95 28 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 95 29 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 95 30 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 95 31 supplements supplement NOUN ct-10529 95 32 can can AUX ct-10529 95 33 be be AUX ct-10529 95 34 provided provide VERB ct-10529 95 35 in in ADP ct-10529 95 36 various various ADJ ct-10529 95 37 forms form NOUN ct-10529 95 38 , , PUNCT ct-10529 95 39 including include VERB ct-10529 95 40 free free ADJ ct-10529 95 41 - - PUNCT ct-10529 95 42 choice choice NOUN ct-10529 95 43 blends blend NOUN ct-10529 95 44 of of ADP ct-10529 95 45 mineralized mineralize VERB ct-10529 95 46 salt salt NOUN ct-10529 95 47 , , PUNCT ct-10529 95 48 blocks block NOUN ct-10529 95 49 , , PUNCT ct-10529 95 50 or or CCONJ ct-10529 95 51 alongside alongside ADP ct-10529 95 52 energy energy NOUN ct-10529 95 53 and/or and/or CCONJ ct-10529 95 54 protein protein NOUN ct-10529 95 55 supplements supplement NOUN ct-10529 95 56 within within ADP ct-10529 95 57 the the DET ct-10529 95 58 total total ADJ ct-10529 95 59 mixed mixed ADJ ct-10529 95 60 ration ration NOUN ct-10529 95 61 . . PUNCT ct-10529 96 1 there there PRON ct-10529 96 2 are be VERB ct-10529 96 3 various various ADJ ct-10529 96 4 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 96 5 sources source NOUN ct-10529 96 6 for for ADP ct-10529 96 7 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 96 8 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 96 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 96 10 categorized categorize VERB ct-10529 96 11 into into ADP ct-10529 96 12 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 96 13 or or CCONJ ct-10529 96 14 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 96 15 compositions composition NOUN ct-10529 96 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 97 1 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 97 2 sources source NOUN ct-10529 97 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 97 4 including include VERB ct-10529 97 5 chelates chelate NOUN ct-10529 97 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 97 7 amino amino NOUN ct-10529 97 8 acid acid NOUN ct-10529 97 9 or or CCONJ ct-10529 97 10 polysaccharide polysaccharide NOUN ct-10529 97 11 complexes complex NOUN ct-10529 97 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 97 13 proteinates proteinate NOUN ct-10529 97 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 97 15 propionates propionate NOUN ct-10529 97 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 97 17 and and CCONJ ct-10529 97 18 yeast yeast NOUN ct-10529 97 19 derivatives derivative NOUN ct-10529 97 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 97 21 are be AUX ct-10529 97 22 more more ADV ct-10529 97 23 biologically biologically ADV ct-10529 97 24 available available ADJ ct-10529 97 25 for for ADP ct-10529 97 26 absorption absorption NOUN ct-10529 97 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 97 28 utilization utilization NOUN ct-10529 97 29 . . PUNCT ct-10529 98 1 this this PRON ct-10529 98 2 makes make VERB ct-10529 98 3 them they PRON ct-10529 98 4 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 98 5 advantageous advantageous ADJ ct-10529 98 6 for for ADP ct-10529 98 7 improving improve VERB ct-10529 98 8 health health NOUN ct-10529 98 9 and and CCONJ ct-10529 98 10 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 98 11 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 98 12 compared compare VERB ct-10529 98 13 to to ADP ct-10529 98 14 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 98 15 forms,98,99 forms,98,99 PROPN ct-10529 98 16 such such ADJ ct-10529 98 17 as as ADP ct-10529 98 18 sulfates sulfate NOUN ct-10529 98 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 98 20 oxides oxide NOUN ct-10529 98 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 98 22 carbonates carbonate NOUN ct-10529 98 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 98 24 and and CCONJ ct-10529 98 25 chlorides chloride NOUN ct-10529 98 26 that that PRON ct-10529 98 27 are be AUX ct-10529 98 28 structured structure VERB ct-10529 98 29 with with ADP ct-10529 98 30 sulfur sulfur NOUN ct-10529 98 31 , , PUNCT ct-10529 98 32 oxygen oxygen NOUN ct-10529 98 33 , , PUNCT ct-10529 98 34 or or CCONJ ct-10529 98 35 chloride chloride NOUN ct-10529 98 36 molecules molecule NOUN ct-10529 98 37 . . PUNCT ct-10529 99 1 sulfate sulfate NOUN ct-10529 99 2 forms form NOUN ct-10529 99 3 of of ADP ct-10529 99 4 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 99 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 99 6 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 99 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 99 8 and and CCONJ ct-10529 99 9 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 99 10 are be AUX ct-10529 99 11 the the DET ct-10529 99 12 most most ADV ct-10529 99 13 bioavailable bioavailable ADJ ct-10529 99 14 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 99 15 sources source NOUN ct-10529 99 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 100 1 although although SCONJ ct-10529 100 2 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 100 3 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 100 4 may may AUX ct-10529 100 5 prevent prevent VERB ct-10529 100 6 severe severe ADJ ct-10529 100 7 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 100 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 100 9 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 100 10 with with ADP ct-10529 100 11 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 100 12 forms form NOUN ct-10529 100 13 such such ADJ ct-10529 100 14 as as ADP ct-10529 100 15 se se X ct-10529 100 16 yeast yeast NOUN ct-10529 100 17 could could AUX ct-10529 100 18 offer offer VERB ct-10529 100 19 additional additional ADJ ct-10529 100 20 benefits benefit NOUN ct-10529 100 21 by by ADP ct-10529 100 22 providing provide VERB ct-10529 100 23 enhanced enhanced ADJ ct-10529 100 24 tm tm DET ct-10529 100 25 status status NOUN ct-10529 100 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 100 27 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 100 28 activity activity NOUN ct-10529 100 29 during during ADP ct-10529 100 30 periods period NOUN ct-10529 100 31 of of ADP ct-10529 100 32 heightened heightened ADJ ct-10529 100 33 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 100 34 , , PUNCT ct-10529 100 35 such such ADJ ct-10529 100 36 as as ADP ct-10529 100 37 after after ADP ct-10529 100 38 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 100 39 . . PUNCT ct-10529 101 1 over over ADP ct-10529 101 2 the the DET ct-10529 101 3 past past ADJ ct-10529 101 4 decades decade NOUN ct-10529 101 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 101 6 numerous numerous ADJ ct-10529 101 7 studies study NOUN ct-10529 101 8 have have AUX ct-10529 101 9 highlighted highlight VERB ct-10529 101 10 the the DET ct-10529 101 11 value value NOUN ct-10529 101 12 of of ADP ct-10529 101 13 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 101 14 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 101 15 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 101 16 in in ADP ct-10529 101 17 enhancing enhance VERB ct-10529 101 18 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 101 19 function function NOUN ct-10529 101 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 101 21 efficiency efficiency NOUN ct-10529 101 22 in in ADP ct-10529 101 23 cows.98 cows.98 NOUN ct-10529 101 24 - - PUNCT ct-10529 101 25 100 100 NUM ct-10529 101 26 a a DET ct-10529 101 27 recent recent ADJ ct-10529 101 28 meta meta ADJ ct-10529 101 29 - - PUNCT ct-10529 101 30 analysis analysis NOUN ct-10529 101 31 considering consider VERB ct-10529 101 32 20 20 NUM ct-10529 101 33 research research NOUN ct-10529 101 34 articles article NOUN ct-10529 101 35 assessed assess VERB ct-10529 101 36 the the DET ct-10529 101 37 impacts impact NOUN ct-10529 101 38 of of ADP ct-10529 101 39 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 101 40 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 101 41 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 101 42 on on ADP ct-10529 101 43 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 101 44 yield yield NOUN ct-10529 101 45 and and CCONJ ct-10529 101 46 composition composition NOUN ct-10529 101 47 , , PUNCT ct-10529 101 48 and and CCONJ ct-10529 101 49 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 101 50 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 101 51 in in ADP ct-10529 101 52 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 101 53 cows.100 cows.100 NOUN ct-10529 101 54 the the DET ct-10529 101 55 results result NOUN ct-10529 101 56 indicated indicate VERB ct-10529 101 57 that that SCONJ ct-10529 101 58 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 101 59 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 101 60 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 101 61 increased increase VERB ct-10529 101 62 daily daily ADJ ct-10529 101 63 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 101 64 production production NOUN ct-10529 101 65 , , PUNCT ct-10529 101 66 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 101 67 fat fat NOUN ct-10529 101 68 , , PUNCT ct-10529 101 69 and and CCONJ ct-10529 101 70 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 101 71 protein protein NOUN ct-10529 101 72 , , PUNCT ct-10529 101 73 with with ADP ct-10529 101 74 no no DET ct-10529 101 75 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 101 76 on on ADP ct-10529 101 77 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 101 78 somatic somatic ADJ ct-10529 101 79 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 101 80 count count NOUN ct-10529 101 81 . . PUNCT ct-10529 102 1 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 102 2 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 102 3 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 102 4 reduced reduce VERB ct-10529 102 5 days day NOUN ct-10529 102 6 open open ADJ ct-10529 102 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 102 8 number number NOUN ct-10529 102 9 of of ADP ct-10529 102 10 services service NOUN ct-10529 102 11 per per ADP ct-10529 102 12 conception conception NOUN ct-10529 102 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 102 14 and and CCONJ ct-10529 102 15 increased increase VERB ct-10529 102 16 the the DET ct-10529 102 17 risk risk NOUN ct-10529 102 18 of of ADP ct-10529 102 19 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 102 20 on on ADP ct-10529 102 21 day day NOUN ct-10529 102 22 150 150 NUM ct-10529 102 23 of of ADP ct-10529 102 24 figure figure NOUN ct-10529 102 25 5 5 NUM ct-10529 102 26 . . PUNCT ct-10529 102 27 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 102 28 of of ADP ct-10529 102 29 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 102 30 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 102 31 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 102 32 on on ADP ct-10529 102 33 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 102 34 ’ ' PUNCT ct-10529 102 35 health health NOUN ct-10529 102 36 and and CCONJ ct-10529 102 37 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 102 38 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADJ ct-10529 102 39 8 8 NUM ct-10529 102 40 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 102 41 : : PUNCT ct-10529 102 42 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 102 43 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 102 44 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 102 45 , , PUNCT ct-10529 102 46 16 16 NUM ct-10529 102 47 , , PUNCT ct-10529 102 48 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 102 49 , , PUNCT ct-10529 102 50 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADJ ct-10529 102 51 lactation lactation NOUN ct-10529 102 52 . . PUNCT ct-10529 103 1 this this DET ct-10529 103 2 study study NOUN ct-10529 103 3 suggested suggest VERB ct-10529 103 4 that that SCONJ ct-10529 103 5 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 103 6 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 103 7 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 103 8 could could AUX ct-10529 103 9 enhance enhance VERB ct-10529 103 10 production production NOUN ct-10529 103 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 12 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 103 13 in in ADP ct-10529 103 14 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 103 15 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 103 16 cows.100 cows.100 NOUN ct-10529 103 17 other other ADJ ct-10529 103 18 researchers researcher NOUN ct-10529 103 19 have have AUX ct-10529 103 20 reported report VERB ct-10529 103 21 similar similar ADJ ct-10529 103 22 improvements improvement NOUN ct-10529 103 23 in in ADP ct-10529 103 24 conception conception NOUN ct-10529 103 25 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 103 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 27 days day NOUN ct-10529 103 28 to to ADP ct-10529 103 29 first first ADJ ct-10529 103 30 service service NOUN ct-10529 103 31 in in ADP ct-10529 103 32 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 103 33 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 103 34 when when SCONJ ct-10529 103 35 substituting substitute VERB ct-10529 103 36 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 103 37 sulfates sulfate NOUN ct-10529 103 38 with with ADP ct-10529 103 39 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 103 40 sources source NOUN ct-10529 103 41 of of ADP ct-10529 103 42 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 103 43 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 44 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 103 45 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 46 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 103 47 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 48 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 49 co co NOUN ct-10529 103 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 51 although although SCONJ ct-10529 103 52 the the DET ct-10529 103 53 precise precise ADJ ct-10529 103 54 mode mode NOUN ct-10529 103 55 of of ADP ct-10529 103 56 action action NOUN ct-10529 103 57 remains remain VERB ct-10529 103 58 unclear.99 unclear.99 NOUN ct-10529 103 59 an an DET ct-10529 103 60 additional additional ADJ ct-10529 103 61 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 103 62 of of ADP ct-10529 103 63 tm tm PRON ct-10529 103 64 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 103 65 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 103 66 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 103 67 the the DET ct-10529 103 68 use use NOUN ct-10529 103 69 of of ADP ct-10529 103 70 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 103 71 forms form NOUN ct-10529 103 72 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 103 73 on on ADP ct-10529 103 74 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 103 75 herds herd NOUN ct-10529 103 76 is be AUX ct-10529 103 77 the the DET ct-10529 103 78 reduction reduction NOUN ct-10529 103 79 in in ADP ct-10529 103 80 the the DET ct-10529 103 81 occurrence occurrence NOUN ct-10529 103 82 of of ADP ct-10529 103 83 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 103 84 mastitis mastitis NOUN ct-10529 103 85 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 86 somatic somatic ADJ ct-10529 103 87 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 103 88 counts,35 counts,35 NOUN ct-10529 103 89 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 90 increase increase VERB ct-10529 103 91 in in ADP ct-10529 103 92 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 103 93 yield.101 yield.101 PRON ct-10529 103 94 another another DET ct-10529 103 95 study study NOUN ct-10529 103 96 was be AUX ct-10529 103 97 performed perform VERB ct-10529 103 98 using use VERB ct-10529 103 99 crossbred crossbreed VERB ct-10529 103 100 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 101 multiparous multiparous ADJ ct-10529 103 102 grazing grazing NOUN ct-10529 103 103 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 103 104 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 103 105 to to PART ct-10529 103 106 assess assess VERB ct-10529 103 107 the the DET ct-10529 103 108 impacts impact NOUN ct-10529 103 109 of of ADP ct-10529 103 110 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 103 111 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 112 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 103 113 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 114 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 115 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 103 116 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 103 117 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 118 the the DET ct-10529 103 119 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 103 120 source source NOUN ct-10529 103 121 on on ADP ct-10529 103 122 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 103 123 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 124 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 103 125 over over ADP ct-10529 103 126 a a DET ct-10529 103 127 2 2 NUM ct-10529 103 128 - - PUNCT ct-10529 103 129 year year NOUN ct-10529 103 130 period.102 period.102 NOUN ct-10529 103 131 the the DET ct-10529 103 132 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 103 133 received receive VERB ct-10529 103 134 either either CCONJ ct-10529 103 135 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 103 136 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 103 137 50 50 NUM ct-10529 103 138 % % NOUN ct-10529 103 139 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 103 140 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 141 50 50 NUM ct-10529 103 142 % % NOUN ct-10529 103 143 inorganic inorganic PROPN ct-10529 103 144 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 103 145 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 146 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 103 147 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 148 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 149 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 103 150 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 103 151 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 103 152 inorganic inorganic NOUN ct-10529 103 153 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 103 154 100 100 NUM ct-10529 103 155 % % NOUN ct-10529 103 156 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 103 157 cuso4 cuso4 PROPN ct-10529 103 158 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 159 znso4 znso4 PROPN ct-10529 103 160 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 161 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 162 mnso4 mnso4 NOUN ct-10529 103 163 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 103 164 or or CCONJ ct-10529 103 165 no no DET ct-10529 103 166 supplemental supplemental PROPN ct-10529 103 167 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 103 168 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 169 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 103 170 , , PUNCT ct-10529 103 171 or or CCONJ ct-10529 103 172 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 103 173 from from ADP ct-10529 103 174 82 82 NUM ct-10529 103 175 days day NOUN ct-10529 103 176 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 103 177 year year NOUN ct-10529 103 178 1 1 NUM ct-10529 103 179 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 103 180 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 181 81 81 NUM ct-10529 103 182 days day NOUN ct-10529 103 183 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 103 184 year year NOUN ct-10529 103 185 2 2 NUM ct-10529 103 186 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 103 187 before before ADP ct-10529 103 188 calving calve VERB ct-10529 103 189 through through ADP ct-10529 103 190 110 110 NUM ct-10529 103 191 days day NOUN ct-10529 103 192 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 103 193 year year NOUN ct-10529 103 194 1 1 NUM ct-10529 103 195 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 103 196 and and CCONJ ct-10529 103 197 135 135 NUM ct-10529 103 198 days day NOUN ct-10529 103 199 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 103 200 year year NOUN ct-10529 103 201 2 2 NUM ct-10529 103 202 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 103 203 after after ADP ct-10529 103 204 calving calve VERB ct-10529 103 205 . . PUNCT ct-10529 104 1 in in ADP ct-10529 104 2 year year NOUN ct-10529 104 3 1 1 NUM ct-10529 104 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 104 5 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 104 6 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 104 7 to to PART ct-10529 104 8 ai ai VERB ct-10529 104 9 in in ADP ct-10529 104 10 control control NOUN ct-10529 104 11 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 104 12 did do AUX ct-10529 104 13 not not PART ct-10529 104 14 differ differ VERB ct-10529 104 15 from from ADP ct-10529 104 16 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 104 17 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 104 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 104 19 but but CCONJ ct-10529 104 20 there there PRON ct-10529 104 21 was be VERB ct-10529 104 22 a a DET ct-10529 104 23 trend trend NOUN ct-10529 104 24 for for ADP ct-10529 104 25 higher high ADJ ct-10529 104 26 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 104 27 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 104 28 in in ADP ct-10529 104 29 organic organic NOUN ct-10529 104 30 compared compare VERB ct-10529 104 31 to to ADP ct-10529 104 32 inorganic inorganic VERB ct-10529 104 33 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 104 34 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 104 35 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 104 36 . . PUNCT ct-10529 105 1 in in ADP ct-10529 105 2 year year NOUN ct-10529 105 3 2 2 NUM ct-10529 105 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 105 5 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 105 6 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 105 7 had have VERB ct-10529 105 8 a a DET ct-10529 105 9 higher high ADJ ct-10529 105 10 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 105 11 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 105 12 to to PART ct-10529 105 13 ai ai VERB ct-10529 105 14 than than ADP ct-10529 105 15 controls control NOUN ct-10529 105 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 106 1 in in ADP ct-10529 106 2 both both DET ct-10529 106 3 years year NOUN ct-10529 106 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 106 5 when when SCONJ ct-10529 106 6 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 106 7 were be AUX ct-10529 106 8 inseminated inseminate VERB ct-10529 106 9 after after ADP ct-10529 106 10 observed observed ADJ ct-10529 106 11 estrus estru NOUN ct-10529 106 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 106 13 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 106 14 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 106 15 had have VERB ct-10529 106 16 a a DET ct-10529 106 17 higher high ADJ ct-10529 106 18 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 106 19 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 106 20 than than ADP ct-10529 106 21 controls control NOUN ct-10529 106 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 107 1 overall overall ADJ ct-10529 107 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 107 3 60 60 NUM ct-10529 107 4 - - PUNCT ct-10529 107 5 day day NOUN ct-10529 107 6 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 107 7 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 107 8 tended tend VERB ct-10529 107 9 to to PART ct-10529 107 10 be be AUX ct-10529 107 11 higher high ADJ ct-10529 107 12 for for ADP ct-10529 107 13 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 107 14 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 107 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 108 1 this this DET ct-10529 108 2 study study NOUN ct-10529 108 3 indicated indicate VERB ct-10529 108 4 that that SCONJ ct-10529 108 5 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 108 6 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 108 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 8 the the DET ct-10529 108 9 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 108 10 source source NOUN ct-10529 108 11 can can AUX ct-10529 108 12 improve improve VERB ct-10529 108 13 the the DET ct-10529 108 14 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 108 15 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 108 16 to to ADP ct-10529 108 17 ai.102 ai.102 ADP ct-10529 108 18 contrasting contrast VERB ct-10529 108 19 findings finding NOUN ct-10529 108 20 have have AUX ct-10529 108 21 emerged emerge VERB ct-10529 108 22 from from ADP ct-10529 108 23 other other ADJ ct-10529 108 24 studies study NOUN ct-10529 108 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 26 indicating indicate VERB ct-10529 108 27 marginal marginal ADJ ct-10529 108 28 or or CCONJ ct-10529 108 29 negligible negligible ADJ ct-10529 108 30 benefits benefit NOUN ct-10529 108 31 of of ADP ct-10529 108 32 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 108 33 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 108 34 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 108 35 on on ADP ct-10529 108 36 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 108 37 of of ADP ct-10529 108 38 dairy103 dairy103 PROPN ct-10529 108 39 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 40 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 108 41 cattle.104–106 cattle.104–106 NUM ct-10529 108 42 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 108 43 of of ADP ct-10529 108 44 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 108 45 or or CCONJ ct-10529 108 46 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 108 47 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 108 48 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 108 49 on on ADP ct-10529 108 50 ovarian ovarian ADJ ct-10529 108 51 follicular follicular ADJ ct-10529 108 52 dynamics dynamic NOUN ct-10529 108 53 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 54 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 108 55 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 56 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 57 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 108 58 production production NOUN ct-10529 108 59 in in ADP ct-10529 108 60 angus angus ADJ ct-10529 108 61 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 108 62 submitted submit VERB ct-10529 108 63 to to ADP ct-10529 108 64 hormonal hormonal ADJ ct-10529 108 65 protocols protocol NOUN ct-10529 108 66 for for ADP ct-10529 108 67 superovulation superovulation NOUN ct-10529 108 68 were be AUX ct-10529 108 69 determined.106 determined.106 NOUN ct-10529 108 70 in in ADP ct-10529 108 71 that that DET ct-10529 108 72 study study NOUN ct-10529 108 73 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 74 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 108 75 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 108 76 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 108 77 had have VERB ct-10529 108 78 no no DET ct-10529 108 79 influence influence NOUN ct-10529 108 80 on on ADP ct-10529 108 81 the the DET ct-10529 108 82 number number NOUN ct-10529 108 83 of of ADP ct-10529 108 84 ova ova NOUN ct-10529 108 85 / / SYM ct-10529 108 86 embryos embryo NOUN ct-10529 108 87 recovered recover VERB ct-10529 108 88 from from ADP ct-10529 108 89 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 108 90 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 108 91 or or CCONJ ct-10529 108 92 the the DET ct-10529 108 93 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 108 94 counts count NOUN ct-10529 108 95 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 96 indicating indicate VERB ct-10529 108 97 no no DET ct-10529 108 98 difference difference NOUN ct-10529 108 99 between between ADP ct-10529 108 100 control control NOUN ct-10529 108 101 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 102 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 108 103 or or CCONJ ct-10529 108 104 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 108 105 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 108 106 supplementation.106 supplementation.106 NOUN ct-10529 108 107 this this PRON ct-10529 108 108 suggested suggest VERB ct-10529 108 109 that that SCONJ ct-10529 108 110 the the DET ct-10529 108 111 source source NOUN ct-10529 108 112 of of ADP ct-10529 108 113 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 108 114 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 108 115 did do AUX ct-10529 108 116 not not PART ct-10529 108 117 produce produce VERB ct-10529 108 118 a a DET ct-10529 108 119 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 108 120 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 108 121 on on ADP ct-10529 108 122 the the DET ct-10529 108 123 number number NOUN ct-10529 108 124 or or CCONJ ct-10529 108 125 quality quality NOUN ct-10529 108 126 of of ADP ct-10529 108 127 embryos embryo NOUN ct-10529 108 128 in in ADP ct-10529 108 129 angus angus ADJ ct-10529 108 130 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 108 131 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 132 it it PRON ct-10529 108 133 is be AUX ct-10529 108 134 unlikely unlikely ADJ ct-10529 108 135 to to PART ct-10529 108 136 have have VERB ct-10529 108 137 a a DET ct-10529 108 138 direct direct ADJ ct-10529 108 139 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 108 140 on on ADP ct-10529 108 141 follicular follicular ADJ ct-10529 108 142 dynamics dynamic NOUN ct-10529 108 143 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 144 ovulation.106 ovulation.106 NOUN ct-10529 108 145 however however ADV ct-10529 108 146 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 147 it it PRON ct-10529 108 148 is be AUX ct-10529 108 149 important important ADJ ct-10529 108 150 to to PART ct-10529 108 151 notice notice VERB ct-10529 108 152 in in ADP ct-10529 108 153 that that DET ct-10529 108 154 study study NOUN ct-10529 108 155 that that SCONJ ct-10529 108 156 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 108 157 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 108 158 tended tend VERB ct-10529 108 159 to to PART ct-10529 108 160 reduce reduce VERB ct-10529 108 161 the the DET ct-10529 108 162 number number NOUN ct-10529 108 163 of of ADP ct-10529 108 164 degenerated degenerated ADJ ct-10529 108 165 embryos embryo NOUN ct-10529 108 166 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 167 unfertilized unfertilized ADJ ct-10529 108 168 ova ova NOUN ct-10529 108 169 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 170 supporting support VERB ct-10529 108 171 the the DET ct-10529 108 172 role role NOUN ct-10529 108 173 of of ADP ct-10529 108 174 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 108 175 on on ADP ct-10529 108 176 enhancing enhance VERB ct-10529 108 177 fertilization fertilization NOUN ct-10529 108 178 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 179 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 108 180 quality.106 quality.106 NOUN ct-10529 108 181 the the DET ct-10529 108 182 inconsistency inconsistency NOUN ct-10529 108 183 in in ADP ct-10529 108 184 results result NOUN ct-10529 108 185 across across ADP ct-10529 108 186 studies study NOUN ct-10529 108 187 on on ADP ct-10529 108 188 tm tm DET ct-10529 108 189 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 108 190 can can AUX ct-10529 108 191 be be AUX ct-10529 108 192 attributed attribute VERB ct-10529 108 193 to to ADP ct-10529 108 194 various various ADJ ct-10529 108 195 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 108 196 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 197 including include VERB ct-10529 108 198 differences difference NOUN ct-10529 108 199 in in ADP ct-10529 108 200 the the DET ct-10529 108 201 forms form NOUN ct-10529 108 202 of of ADP ct-10529 108 203 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 108 204 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 108 205 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 108 206 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 108 207 versus versus X ct-10529 108 208 inorganic inorganic NOUN ct-10529 108 209 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 108 210 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 211 high high ADJ ct-10529 108 212 variability variability NOUN ct-10529 108 213 in in ADP ct-10529 108 214 tm tm DET ct-10529 108 215 concentration concentration NOUN ct-10529 108 216 in in ADP ct-10529 108 217 control control NOUN ct-10529 108 218 diets diet NOUN ct-10529 108 219 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 220 variations variation NOUN ct-10529 108 221 in in ADP ct-10529 108 222 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 108 223 ’ ' PUNCT ct-10529 108 224 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 108 225 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 108 226 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 227 initial initial ADJ ct-10529 108 228 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 108 229 status status NOUN ct-10529 108 230 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 231 differences difference NOUN ct-10529 108 232 in in ADP ct-10529 108 233 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 108 234 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 235 absorption absorption NOUN ct-10529 108 236 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 237 negative negative ADJ ct-10529 108 238 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 108 239 interactions interaction NOUN ct-10529 108 240 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 241 antagonisms antagonism NOUN ct-10529 108 242 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 243 varying vary VERB ct-10529 108 244 levels level NOUN ct-10529 108 245 of of ADP ct-10529 108 246 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 108 247 , , PUNCT ct-10529 108 248 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 249 discrepancies discrepancy NOUN ct-10529 108 250 in in ADP ct-10529 108 251 experimental experimental ADJ ct-10529 108 252 models model NOUN ct-10529 108 253 and and CCONJ ct-10529 108 254 endpoints endpoint NOUN ct-10529 108 255 . . PUNCT ct-10529 109 1 these these DET ct-10529 109 2 diverse diverse ADJ ct-10529 109 3 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 109 4 make make VERB ct-10529 109 5 the the DET ct-10529 109 6 interpretation interpretation NOUN ct-10529 109 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 109 8 comparison comparison NOUN ct-10529 109 9 of of ADP ct-10529 109 10 data datum NOUN ct-10529 109 11 from from ADP ct-10529 109 12 several several ADJ ct-10529 109 13 studies study NOUN ct-10529 109 14 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 109 15 challenging challenging ADJ ct-10529 109 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 110 1 strategic strategic ADJ ct-10529 110 2 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 110 3 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 110 4 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 110 5 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 110 6 on on ADP ct-10529 110 7 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 110 8 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 110 9 as as SCONJ ct-10529 110 10 mentioned mention VERB ct-10529 110 11 above above ADV ct-10529 110 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 110 13 offering offer VERB ct-10529 110 14 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 110 15 through through ADP ct-10529 110 16 free free ADJ ct-10529 110 17 - - PUNCT ct-10529 110 18 choice choice NOUN ct-10529 110 19 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 110 20 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 110 21 may may AUX ct-10529 110 22 often often ADV ct-10529 110 23 result result VERB ct-10529 110 24 in in ADP ct-10529 110 25 tm tm ADP ct-10529 110 26 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 110 27 due due ADP ct-10529 110 28 to to ADP ct-10529 110 29 considerable considerable ADJ ct-10529 110 30 variability variability NOUN ct-10529 110 31 in in ADP ct-10529 110 32 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 110 33 composition composition NOUN ct-10529 110 34 and and CCONJ ct-10529 110 35 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 110 36 , , PUNCT ct-10529 110 37 binding bind VERB ct-10529 110 38 of of ADP ct-10529 110 39 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 110 40 to to ADP ct-10529 110 41 undigested undigested ADJ ct-10529 110 42 feed feed NOUN ct-10529 110 43 particles particle NOUN ct-10529 110 44 , , PUNCT ct-10529 110 45 negative negative ADJ ct-10529 110 46 interactions interaction NOUN ct-10529 110 47 and and CCONJ ct-10529 110 48 diminished diminish VERB ct-10529 110 49 absorption absorption NOUN ct-10529 110 50 in in ADP ct-10529 110 51 the the DET ct-10529 110 52 digestive digestive ADJ ct-10529 110 53 tract tract NOUN ct-10529 110 54 , , PUNCT ct-10529 110 55 and and CCONJ ct-10529 110 56 antagonistic antagonistic ADJ ct-10529 110 57 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 110 58 . . PUNCT ct-10529 111 1 there there PRON ct-10529 111 2 is be VERB ct-10529 111 3 a a DET ct-10529 111 4 rising rise VERB ct-10529 111 5 trend trend NOUN ct-10529 111 6 in in ADP ct-10529 111 7 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 111 8 operations operation NOUN ct-10529 111 9 to to PART ct-10529 111 10 adopt adopt VERB ct-10529 111 11 strategic strategic ADJ ct-10529 111 12 extra extra ADJ ct-10529 111 13 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 111 14 using use VERB ct-10529 111 15 single single ADJ ct-10529 111 16 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 111 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 111 18 pulse pulse NOUN ct-10529 111 19 - - PUNCT ct-10529 111 20 dose dose NOUN ct-10529 111 21 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 111 22 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 111 23 products product NOUN ct-10529 111 24 . . PUNCT ct-10529 112 1 whether whether SCONJ ct-10529 112 2 given give VERB ct-10529 112 3 orally orally ADV ct-10529 112 4 or or CCONJ ct-10529 112 5 through through ADP ct-10529 112 6 injections injection NOUN ct-10529 112 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 112 8 this this DET ct-10529 112 9 approach approach NOUN ct-10529 112 10 aims aim VERB ct-10529 112 11 to to PART ct-10529 112 12 prevent prevent VERB ct-10529 112 13 tm tm PRON ct-10529 112 14 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 112 15 or or CCONJ ct-10529 112 16 enhance enhance VERB ct-10529 112 17 the the DET ct-10529 112 18 overall overall ADJ ct-10529 112 19 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 112 20 status status NOUN ct-10529 112 21 . . PUNCT ct-10529 113 1 it it PRON ct-10529 113 2 ensures ensure VERB ct-10529 113 3 that that SCONJ ct-10529 113 4 the the DET ct-10529 113 5 necessary necessary ADJ ct-10529 113 6 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 113 7 amounts amount NOUN ct-10529 113 8 are be AUX ct-10529 113 9 provided provide VERB ct-10529 113 10 during during ADP ct-10529 113 11 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 113 12 stages stage NOUN ct-10529 113 13 of of ADP ct-10529 113 14 the the DET ct-10529 113 15 production production NOUN ct-10529 113 16 cycle cycle NOUN ct-10529 113 17 when when SCONJ ct-10529 113 18 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 113 19 experience experience NOUN ct-10529 113 20 heightened heighten VERB ct-10529 113 21 tm tm DET ct-10529 113 22 demands demand NOUN ct-10529 113 23 . . PUNCT ct-10529 114 1 good good ADJ ct-10529 114 2 examples example NOUN ct-10529 114 3 of of ADP ct-10529 114 4 such such ADJ ct-10529 114 5 critical critical ADJ ct-10529 114 6 times time NOUN ct-10529 114 7 may may AUX ct-10529 114 8 be be AUX ct-10529 114 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 115 1 1 1 X ct-10529 115 2 . . X ct-10529 115 3 the the DET ct-10529 115 4 last last ADJ ct-10529 115 5 trimester trimester NOUN ct-10529 115 6 of of ADP ct-10529 115 7 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 115 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 115 9 when when SCONJ ct-10529 115 10 there there PRON ct-10529 115 11 is be VERB ct-10529 115 12 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 115 13 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 115 14 transfer transfer NOUN ct-10529 115 15 from from ADP ct-10529 115 16 the the DET ct-10529 115 17 dam dam NOUN ct-10529 115 18 to to ADP ct-10529 115 19 the the DET ct-10529 115 20 fetus fetus NOUN ct-10529 115 21 due due ADP ct-10529 115 22 to to ADP ct-10529 115 23 increased increase VERB ct-10529 115 24 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 115 25 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 115 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 115 27 its its PRON ct-10529 115 28 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 115 29 demand demand NOUN ct-10529 115 30 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 115 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 115 32 2 2 X ct-10529 115 33 . . X ct-10529 116 1 at at ADP ct-10529 116 2 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 116 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 116 4 which which PRON ct-10529 116 5 is be AUX ct-10529 116 6 accompanied accompany VERB ct-10529 116 7 by by ADP ct-10529 116 8 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 116 9 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 116 10 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 116 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 116 12 a a DET ct-10529 116 13 decrease decrease NOUN ct-10529 116 14 in in ADP ct-10529 116 15 plasma plasma NOUN ct-10529 116 16 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 116 17 concentrations,107,108 concentrations,107,108 NOUN ct-10529 116 18 or or CCONJ ct-10529 116 19 before before ADP ct-10529 116 20 the the DET ct-10529 116 21 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 116 22 season season NOUN ct-10529 116 23 in in ADP ct-10529 116 24 preparation preparation NOUN ct-10529 116 25 for for ADP ct-10529 116 26 the the DET ct-10529 116 27 upcoming upcoming ADJ ct-10529 116 28 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 116 29 cycle cycle NOUN ct-10529 116 30 and and CCONJ ct-10529 116 31 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 116 32 . . PUNCT ct-10529 117 1 it it PRON ct-10529 117 2 is be AUX ct-10529 117 3 important important ADJ ct-10529 117 4 to to PART ct-10529 117 5 note note VERB ct-10529 117 6 that that SCONJ ct-10529 117 7 although although SCONJ ct-10529 117 8 this this DET ct-10529 117 9 strategic strategic ADJ ct-10529 117 10 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 117 11 is be AUX ct-10529 117 12 valuable valuable ADJ ct-10529 117 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 117 14 it it PRON ct-10529 117 15 is be AUX ct-10529 117 16 not not PART ct-10529 117 17 meant mean VERB ct-10529 117 18 to to PART ct-10529 117 19 replace replace VERB ct-10529 117 20 the the DET ct-10529 117 21 regular regular ADJ ct-10529 117 22 supply supply NOUN ct-10529 117 23 of of ADP ct-10529 117 24 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 117 25 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 117 26 . . PUNCT ct-10529 118 1 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 118 2 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 118 3 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 118 4 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 118 5 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 118 6 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 118 7 in in ADP ct-10529 118 8 angus angus ADJ ct-10529 118 9 - - PUNCT ct-10529 118 10 cross cross ADJ ct-10529 118 11 steers steer NOUN ct-10529 118 12 with with ADP ct-10529 118 13 sufficient sufficient ADJ ct-10529 118 14 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 118 15 status status NOUN ct-10529 118 16 led lead VERB ct-10529 118 17 to to ADP ct-10529 118 18 a a DET ct-10529 118 19 quicker quick ADJ ct-10529 118 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 118 21 more more ADV ct-10529 118 22 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 118 23 increase increase NOUN ct-10529 118 24 in in ADP ct-10529 118 25 plasma plasma NOUN ct-10529 118 26 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 118 27 of of ADP ct-10529 118 28 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 118 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 118 30 se se ADV ct-10529 118 31 , , PUNCT ct-10529 118 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 118 33 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 118 34 through through ADP ct-10529 118 35 the the DET ct-10529 118 36 first first ADJ ct-10529 118 37 24 24 NUM ct-10529 118 38 hours hour NOUN ct-10529 118 39 , , PUNCT ct-10529 118 40 compared compare VERB ct-10529 118 41 to to ADP ct-10529 118 42 other other ADJ ct-10529 118 43 single single ADJ ct-10529 118 44 - - PUNCT ct-10529 118 45 dose dose NOUN ct-10529 118 46 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 118 47 methods method NOUN ct-10529 118 48 including include VERB ct-10529 118 49 drench drench NOUN ct-10529 118 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 118 51 paste paste NOUN ct-10529 118 52 , , PUNCT ct-10529 118 53 or or CCONJ ct-10529 118 54 boluses.109 boluses.109 VERB ct-10529 118 55 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 118 56 , , PUNCT ct-10529 118 57 hepatic hepatic PROPN ct-10529 118 58 se se PROPN ct-10529 118 59 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 118 60 remained remain VERB ct-10529 118 61 higher high ADJ ct-10529 118 62 through through ADP ct-10529 118 63 day day NOUN ct-10529 118 64 29 29 NUM ct-10529 118 65 in in ADP ct-10529 118 66 steers steer NOUN ct-10529 118 67 treated treat VERB ct-10529 118 68 with with ADP ct-10529 118 69 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 118 70 in in ADP ct-10529 118 71 comparison comparison NOUN ct-10529 118 72 to to ADP ct-10529 118 73 the the DET ct-10529 118 74 groups group NOUN ct-10529 118 75 receiving receive VERB ct-10529 118 76 tm tm DET ct-10529 118 77 paste paste NOUN ct-10529 118 78 or or CCONJ ct-10529 118 79 drench.109 drench.109 VERB ct-10529 118 80 this this DET ct-10529 118 81 study study NOUN ct-10529 118 82 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ct-10529 118 83 that that SCONJ ct-10529 118 84 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 118 85 is be AUX ct-10529 118 86 the the DET ct-10529 118 87 most most ADV ct-10529 118 88 effective effective ADJ ct-10529 118 89 way way NOUN ct-10529 118 90 to to PART ct-10529 118 91 provide provide VERB ct-10529 118 92 additional additional ADJ ct-10529 118 93 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 118 94 to to PART ct-10529 118 95 be be AUX ct-10529 118 96 available available ADJ ct-10529 118 97 during during ADP ct-10529 118 98 specific specific ADJ ct-10529 118 99 times time NOUN ct-10529 118 100 when when SCONJ ct-10529 118 101 the the DET ct-10529 118 102 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 118 103 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 118 104 needs need NOUN ct-10529 118 105 are be AUX ct-10529 118 106 greater great ADJ ct-10529 118 107 . . PUNCT ct-10529 119 1 utilization utilization NOUN ct-10529 119 2 of of ADP ct-10529 119 3 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 119 4 ensures ensure VERB ct-10529 119 5 the the DET ct-10529 119 6 delivery delivery NOUN ct-10529 119 7 of of ADP ct-10529 119 8 a a DET ct-10529 119 9 known know VERB ct-10529 119 10 and and CCONJ ct-10529 119 11 well well ADV ct-10529 119 12 - - PUNCT ct-10529 119 13 controlled control VERB ct-10529 119 14 quantity quantity NOUN ct-10529 119 15 of of ADP ct-10529 119 16 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 119 17 that that PRON ct-10529 119 18 is be AUX ct-10529 119 19 rapidly rapidly ADV ct-10529 119 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 119 21 efficiently efficiently ADV ct-10529 119 22 absorbed absorb VERB ct-10529 119 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 119 24 stored store VERB ct-10529 119 25 after after ADP ct-10529 119 26 injection.110 injection.110 NOUN ct-10529 119 27 this this PRON ct-10529 119 28 becomes become VERB ct-10529 119 29 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 119 30 crucial crucial ADJ ct-10529 119 31 for for ADP ct-10529 119 32 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 119 33 experiencing experience VERB ct-10529 119 34 reduced reduce VERB ct-10529 119 35 dry dry ADJ ct-10529 119 36 matter matter NOUN ct-10529 119 37 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 119 38 and and CCONJ ct-10529 119 39 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 119 40 consumption consumption NOUN ct-10529 119 41 , , PUNCT ct-10529 119 42 such such ADJ ct-10529 119 43 as as ADP ct-10529 119 44 after after ADP ct-10529 119 45 vaccination vaccination NOUN ct-10529 119 46 or or CCONJ ct-10529 119 47 before before ADP ct-10529 119 48 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 119 49 . . PUNCT ct-10529 120 1 it it PRON ct-10529 120 2 is be AUX ct-10529 120 3 also also ADV ct-10529 120 4 beneficial beneficial ADJ ct-10529 120 5 in in ADP ct-10529 120 6 situations situation NOUN ct-10529 120 7 where where SCONJ ct-10529 120 8 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 120 9 have have VERB ct-10529 120 10 limited limit VERB ct-10529 120 11 access access NOUN ct-10529 120 12 to to ADP ct-10529 120 13 free free ADJ ct-10529 120 14 - - PUNCT ct-10529 120 15 choice choice NOUN ct-10529 120 16 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 120 17 supplements supplement NOUN ct-10529 120 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 120 19 as as SCONJ ct-10529 120 20 is be AUX ct-10529 120 21 common common ADJ ct-10529 120 22 in in ADP ct-10529 120 23 extensive extensive ADJ ct-10529 120 24 rangeland rangeland NOUN ct-10529 120 25 systems system NOUN ct-10529 120 26 or or CCONJ ct-10529 120 27 flooded flood VERB ct-10529 120 28 pastures pasture NOUN ct-10529 120 29 . . PUNCT ct-10529 121 1 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 121 2 of of ADP ct-10529 121 3 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 121 4 reduces reduce VERB ct-10529 121 5 the the DET ct-10529 121 6 variability variability NOUN ct-10529 121 7 in in ADP ct-10529 121 8 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 121 9 status status NOUN ct-10529 121 10 observed observe VERB ct-10529 121 11 in in ADP ct-10529 121 12 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 121 13 with with ADP ct-10529 121 14 free free ADJ ct-10529 121 15 - - PUNCT ct-10529 121 16 choice choice NOUN ct-10529 121 17 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 121 18 intake.111 intake.111 VERB ct-10529 121 19 a a DET ct-10529 121 20 commercially commercially ADV ct-10529 121 21 available available ADJ ct-10529 121 22 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 121 23 product product NOUN ct-10529 121 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 121 25 multimin multimin ADJ ct-10529 121 26 ® ® NOUN ct-10529 121 27 90 90 NUM ct-10529 121 28 from from ADP ct-10529 121 29 axiota axiota PROPN ct-10529 121 30 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 121 31 health health NOUN ct-10529 121 32 ® ® NOUN ct-10529 121 33 that that PRON ct-10529 121 34 contains contain VERB ct-10529 121 35 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 121 36 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 121 37 60 60 NUM ct-10529 121 38 mg mg NUM ct-10529 121 39 / / SYM ct-10529 121 40 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 121 41 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 121 42 , , PUNCT ct-10529 121 43 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 121 44 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 121 45 15 15 NUM ct-10529 121 46 mg mg NUM ct-10529 121 47 / / SYM ct-10529 121 48 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 121 49 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 121 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 121 51 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 121 52 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 121 53 10 10 NUM ct-10529 121 54 mg mg NUM ct-10529 121 55 / / SYM ct-10529 121 56 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 121 57 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 121 58 , , PUNCT ct-10529 121 59 and and CCONJ ct-10529 121 60 se se X ct-10529 121 61 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 121 62 5 5 NUM ct-10529 121 63 mg mg NUM ct-10529 121 64 / / SYM ct-10529 121 65 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 121 66 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 121 67 has have AUX ct-10529 121 68 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ct-10529 121 69 rapid rapid ADJ ct-10529 121 70 absorption absorption NOUN ct-10529 121 71 , , PUNCT ct-10529 121 72 leading lead VERB ct-10529 121 73 to to ADP ct-10529 121 74 an an DET ct-10529 121 75 increase increase NOUN ct-10529 121 76 in in ADP ct-10529 121 77 blood blood NOUN ct-10529 121 78 tm tm DET ct-10529 121 79 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 121 80 within within ADP ct-10529 121 81 8 8 NUM ct-10529 121 82 hours hour NOUN ct-10529 121 83 after after ADP ct-10529 121 84 injection injection NOUN ct-10529 121 85 , , PUNCT ct-10529 121 86 maintaining maintain VERB ct-10529 121 87 elevated elevated ADJ ct-10529 121 88 circulating circulate VERB ct-10529 121 89 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 121 90 for for ADP ct-10529 121 91 24 24 NUM ct-10529 121 92 hours hour NOUN ct-10529 121 93 , , PUNCT ct-10529 121 94 after after ADP ct-10529 121 95 which which PRON ct-10529 121 96 they they PRON ct-10529 121 97 are be AUX ct-10529 121 98 stored store VERB ct-10529 121 99 in in ADP ct-10529 121 100 liver.110,112 liver.110,112 ADJ ct-10529 121 101 multiple multiple ADJ ct-10529 121 102 studies study NOUN ct-10529 121 103 have have AUX ct-10529 121 104 been be AUX ct-10529 121 105 performed perform VERB ct-10529 121 106 to to PART ct-10529 121 107 assess assess VERB ct-10529 121 108 the the DET ct-10529 121 109 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 121 110 of of ADP ct-10529 121 111 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 121 112 with with ADP ct-10529 121 113 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 121 114 on on ADP ct-10529 121 115 production production NOUN ct-10529 121 116 and and CCONJ ct-10529 121 117 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 121 118 of of ADP ct-10529 121 119 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 121 120 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 121 121 . . PUNCT ct-10529 122 1 in in ADP ct-10529 122 2 a a DET ct-10529 122 3 trial trial NOUN ct-10529 122 4 using use VERB ct-10529 122 5 1,416 1,416 NUM ct-10529 122 6 multiparous multiparous ADJ ct-10529 122 7 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 122 8 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 122 9 that that PRON ct-10529 122 10 received receive VERB ct-10529 122 11 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 122 12 or or CCONJ ct-10529 122 13 not not PART ct-10529 122 14 at at ADP ct-10529 122 15 230 230 NUM ct-10529 122 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 122 17 260 260 NUM ct-10529 122 18 days day NOUN ct-10529 122 19 of of ADP ct-10529 122 20 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 122 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 122 22 as as ADV ct-10529 122 23 well well ADV ct-10529 122 24 as as ADP ct-10529 122 25 35 35 NUM ct-10529 122 26 days day NOUN ct-10529 122 27 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 122 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 122 29 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 122 30 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 122 31 led lead VERB ct-10529 122 32 to to ADP ct-10529 122 33 a a DET ct-10529 122 34 decrease decrease NOUN ct-10529 122 35 in in ADP ct-10529 122 36 the the DET ct-10529 122 37 incidence incidence NOUN ct-10529 122 38 of of ADP ct-10529 122 39 periparturient periparturient ADJ ct-10529 122 40 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 122 41 deaths death NOUN ct-10529 122 42 and and CCONJ ct-10529 122 43 cases case NOUN ct-10529 122 44 of of ADP ct-10529 122 45 endometritis.10 endometritis.10 NOUN ct-10529 122 46 however however ADV ct-10529 122 47 , , PUNCT ct-10529 122 48 it it PRON ct-10529 122 49 is be AUX ct-10529 122 50 noteworthy noteworthy ADJ ct-10529 122 51 that that SCONJ ct-10529 122 52 this this DET ct-10529 122 53 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 122 54 did do AUX ct-10529 122 55 not not PART ct-10529 122 56 have have VERB ct-10529 122 57 any any DET ct-10529 122 58 marked mark VERB ct-10529 122 59 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 122 60 on on ADP ct-10529 122 61 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 122 62 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 122 63 , , PUNCT ct-10529 122 64 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 122 65 yield yield NOUN ct-10529 122 66 , , PUNCT ct-10529 122 67 or or CCONJ ct-10529 122 68 other other ADJ ct-10529 122 69 health health NOUN ct-10529 122 70 variables variable NOUN ct-10529 122 71 . . PUNCT ct-10529 123 1 furthermore furthermore ADV ct-10529 123 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 123 3 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 123 4 of of ADP ct-10529 123 5 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 123 6 yielded yield VERB ct-10529 123 7 positive positive ADJ ct-10529 123 8 outcomes outcome NOUN ct-10529 123 9 for for ADP ct-10529 123 10 udder udder VERB ct-10529 123 11 health health NOUN ct-10529 123 12 with with ADP ct-10529 123 13 a a DET ct-10529 123 14 reduction reduction NOUN ct-10529 123 15 in in ADP ct-10529 123 16 linear linear ADJ ct-10529 123 17 somatic somatic ADJ ct-10529 123 18 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 123 19 count count NOUN ct-10529 123 20 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADJ ct-10529 123 21 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 123 22 : : PUNCT ct-10529 123 23 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 123 24 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 123 25 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 123 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 123 27 16 16 NUM ct-10529 123 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 123 29 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 123 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 123 31 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 123 32 9 9 NUM ct-10529 123 33 scores score NOUN ct-10529 123 34 , , PUNCT ct-10529 123 35 and and CCONJ ct-10529 123 36 the the DET ct-10529 123 37 occurrence occurrence NOUN ct-10529 123 38 of of ADP ct-10529 123 39 mastitis.10 mastitis.10 NOUN ct-10529 123 40 in in ADP ct-10529 123 41 another another DET ct-10529 123 42 report report NOUN ct-10529 123 43 in in ADP ct-10529 123 44 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 123 45 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 123 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 123 47 tm tm DET ct-10529 123 48 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 123 49 increased increase VERB ct-10529 123 50 serum serum NOUN ct-10529 123 51 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 123 52 activity activity NOUN ct-10529 123 53 , , PUNCT ct-10529 123 54 without without ADP ct-10529 123 55 affecting affect VERB ct-10529 123 56 leukocyte leukocyte NOUN ct-10529 123 57 function.11 function.11 VERB ct-10529 123 58 a a DET ct-10529 123 59 subsequent subsequent ADJ ct-10529 123 60 trial trial NOUN ct-10529 123 61 using use VERB ct-10529 123 62 923 923 NUM ct-10529 123 63 multiparous multiparous ADJ ct-10529 123 64 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 123 65 from from ADP ct-10529 123 66 2 2 NUM ct-10529 123 67 commercial commercial ADJ ct-10529 123 68 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 123 69 farms farm NOUN ct-10529 123 70 treated treat VERB ct-10529 123 71 with with ADP ct-10529 123 72 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 123 73 or or CCONJ ct-10529 123 74 not not PART ct-10529 123 75 , , PUNCT ct-10529 123 76 revealed reveal VERB ct-10529 123 77 that that SCONJ ct-10529 123 78 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 123 79 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 123 80 had have VERB ct-10529 123 81 a a DET ct-10529 123 82 tendency tendency NOUN ct-10529 123 83 to to PART ct-10529 123 84 lower lower VERB ct-10529 123 85 the the DET ct-10529 123 86 incidence incidence NOUN ct-10529 123 87 of of ADP ct-10529 123 88 metritis metritis NOUN ct-10529 123 89 and and CCONJ ct-10529 123 90 stillbirths stillbirth NOUN ct-10529 123 91 . . PUNCT ct-10529 124 1 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 124 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 124 3 it it PRON ct-10529 124 4 exhibited exhibit VERB ct-10529 124 5 improvements improvement NOUN ct-10529 124 6 in in ADP ct-10529 124 7 polymorphonuclear polymorphonuclear ADJ ct-10529 124 8 leukocyte leukocyte NOUN ct-10529 124 9 function function NOUN ct-10529 124 10 and and CCONJ ct-10529 124 11 contributed contribute VERB ct-10529 124 12 to to ADP ct-10529 124 13 a a DET ct-10529 124 14 better well ADV ct-10529 124 15 inflammatory inflammatory ADJ ct-10529 124 16 status status NOUN ct-10529 124 17 in in ADP ct-10529 124 18 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 124 19 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 124 20 undergoing undergo VERB ct-10529 124 21 the the DET ct-10529 124 22 transition transition NOUN ct-10529 124 23 period period NOUN ct-10529 124 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 124 25 under under ADP ct-10529 124 26 high high ADJ ct-10529 124 27 temperature temperature NOUN ct-10529 124 28 - - PUNCT ct-10529 124 29 humidity humidity NOUN ct-10529 124 30 conditions.12 conditions.12 NOUN ct-10529 124 31 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 124 32 of of ADP ct-10529 124 33 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 124 34 30 30 NUM ct-10529 124 35 days day NOUN ct-10529 124 36 before before ADP ct-10529 124 37 calving calving NOUN ct-10529 124 38 and and CCONJ ct-10529 124 39 30 30 NUM ct-10529 124 40 days day NOUN ct-10529 124 41 before before ADP ct-10529 124 42 breeding breed VERB ct-10529 124 43 in in ADP ct-10529 124 44 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 124 45 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 124 46 synchronized synchronize VERB ct-10529 124 47 using use VERB ct-10529 124 48 a a DET ct-10529 124 49 5 5 NUM ct-10529 124 50 - - PUNCT ct-10529 124 51 day day NOUN ct-10529 124 52 co co NOUN ct-10529 124 53 - - NOUN ct-10529 124 54 synch synch ADJ ct-10529 124 55 + + NUM ct-10529 124 56 cidr cidr NOUN ct-10529 124 57 protocol protocol NOUN ct-10529 124 58 , , PUNCT ct-10529 124 59 and and CCONJ ct-10529 124 60 tai tai NOUN ct-10529 124 61 at at ADP ct-10529 124 62 72 72 NUM ct-10529 124 63 hours hour NOUN ct-10529 124 64 after after SCONJ ct-10529 124 65 cidr cidr PROPN ct-10529 124 66 removal removal NOUN ct-10529 124 67 resulted result VERB ct-10529 124 68 in in ADP ct-10529 124 69 higher high ADJ ct-10529 124 70 p p NOUN ct-10529 124 71 / / SYM ct-10529 124 72 tai tai NOUN ct-10529 124 73 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 124 74 60.2 60.2 NUM ct-10529 124 75 % % NOUN ct-10529 124 76 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 124 77 compared compare VERB ct-10529 124 78 to to ADP ct-10529 124 79 control control NOUN ct-10529 124 80 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 124 81 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 124 82 51.2 51.2 NUM ct-10529 124 83 % % NOUN ct-10529 124 84 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 124 85 . . PUNCT ct-10529 125 1 final final ADJ ct-10529 125 2 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 125 3 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 125 4 was be AUX ct-10529 125 5 not not PART ct-10529 125 6 different different ADJ ct-10529 125 7 but but CCONJ ct-10529 125 8 the the DET ct-10529 125 9 calving calving NOUN ct-10529 125 10 distribution distribution NOUN ct-10529 125 11 for for ADP ct-10529 125 12 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 125 13 - - PUNCT ct-10529 125 14 treated treat VERB ct-10529 125 15 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 125 16 improved improve VERB ct-10529 125 17 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 125 18 12.5 12.5 NUM ct-10529 125 19 % % NOUN ct-10529 125 20 more more ADV ct-10529 125 21 early early ADJ ct-10529 125 22 calving calving NOUN ct-10529 125 23 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 125 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 125 25 with with ADP ct-10529 125 26 a a DET ct-10529 125 27 greater great ADJ ct-10529 125 28 proportion proportion NOUN ct-10529 125 29 of of ADP ct-10529 125 30 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 125 31 becoming become VERB ct-10529 125 32 pregnant pregnant ADJ ct-10529 125 33 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 125 34 77.5 77.5 NUM ct-10529 125 35 % % NOUN ct-10529 125 36 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 125 37 during during ADP ct-10529 125 38 the the DET ct-10529 125 39 first first ADJ ct-10529 125 40 20 20 NUM ct-10529 125 41 days day NOUN ct-10529 125 42 of of ADP ct-10529 125 43 the the DET ct-10529 125 44 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 125 45 season season NOUN ct-10529 125 46 compared compare VERB ct-10529 125 47 to to ADP ct-10529 125 48 control control NOUN ct-10529 125 49 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 125 50 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 125 51 65.0%).13 65.0%).13 NUM ct-10529 125 52 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 125 53 of of ADP ct-10529 125 54 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 125 55 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 125 56 at at ADP ct-10529 125 57 the the DET ct-10529 125 58 beginning beginning NOUN ct-10529 125 59 of of ADP ct-10529 125 60 the the DET ct-10529 125 61 tai tai PROPN ct-10529 125 62 protocols protocol NOUN ct-10529 125 63 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 125 64 11 11 NUM ct-10529 125 65 days day NOUN ct-10529 125 66 before before ADP ct-10529 125 67 ai ai NOUN ct-10529 125 68 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 125 69 have have AUX ct-10529 125 70 been be AUX ct-10529 125 71 evaluated evaluate VERB ct-10529 125 72 in in ADP ct-10529 125 73 several several ADJ ct-10529 125 74 trials trial NOUN ct-10529 125 75 . . PUNCT ct-10529 126 1 a a DET ct-10529 126 2 study study NOUN ct-10529 126 3 in in ADP ct-10529 126 4 bos bos PROPN ct-10529 126 5 indicus indicus NOUN ct-10529 126 6 cows14 cows14 NOUN ct-10529 126 7 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ct-10529 126 8 that that SCONJ ct-10529 126 9 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 126 10 improved improve VERB ct-10529 126 11 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 126 12 function function NOUN ct-10529 126 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 126 14 resulting result VERB ct-10529 126 15 in in ADP ct-10529 126 16 decreased decrease VERB ct-10529 126 17 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 126 18 diameter diameter NOUN ct-10529 126 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 126 20 although although SCONJ ct-10529 126 21 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 126 22 production production NOUN ct-10529 126 23 was be AUX ct-10529 126 24 more more ADV ct-10529 126 25 efficient efficient ADJ ct-10529 126 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 126 27 having have VERB ct-10529 126 28 similar similar ADJ ct-10529 126 29 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 126 30 to to PART ct-10529 126 31 control control VERB ct-10529 126 32 group.14 group.14 NOUN ct-10529 126 33 this this PRON ct-10529 126 34 might might AUX ct-10529 126 35 be be AUX ct-10529 126 36 due due ADJ ct-10529 126 37 to to ADP ct-10529 126 38 the the DET ct-10529 126 39 observed observed ADJ ct-10529 126 40 increase increase NOUN ct-10529 126 41 in in ADP ct-10529 126 42 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 126 43 enzymes enzyme NOUN ct-10529 126 44 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 126 45 and and CCONJ ct-10529 126 46 gpx gpx NOUN ct-10529 126 47 , , PUNCT ct-10529 126 48 reduced reduced ADJ ct-10529 126 49 ros ros PROPN ct-10529 126 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 126 51 and and CCONJ ct-10529 126 52 improved improved ADJ ct-10529 126 53 steroidogenesis steroidogenesis NOUN ct-10529 126 54 . . PUNCT ct-10529 127 1 in in ADP ct-10529 127 2 the the DET ct-10529 127 3 same same ADJ ct-10529 127 4 study study NOUN ct-10529 127 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 6 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 127 7 improved improve VERB ct-10529 127 8 overall overall ADJ ct-10529 127 9 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 127 10 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 127 11 ~ ~ PUNCT ct-10529 127 12 5 5 NUM ct-10529 127 13 % % NOUN ct-10529 127 14 points point NOUN ct-10529 127 15 higher higher ADV ct-10529 127 16 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 127 17 particularly particularly ADV ct-10529 127 18 in in ADP ct-10529 127 19 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 127 20 with with ADP ct-10529 127 21 low low ADJ ct-10529 127 22 bcs bc NOUN ct-10529 127 23 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 127 24 53.7 53.7 NUM ct-10529 127 25 versus versus ADP ct-10529 127 26 48.1 48.1 NUM ct-10529 127 27 % % NOUN ct-10529 127 28 for for ADP ct-10529 127 29 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 127 30 and and CCONJ ct-10529 127 31 control control NOUN ct-10529 127 32 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 127 33 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 34 respectively respectively ADV ct-10529 127 35 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 127 36 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 37 probably probably ADV ct-10529 127 38 by by ADP ct-10529 127 39 enhancing enhance VERB ct-10529 127 40 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 127 41 quality quality NOUN ct-10529 127 42 and and CCONJ ct-10529 127 43 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 127 44 function.14 function.14 PROPN ct-10529 127 45 moreover moreover ADV ct-10529 127 46 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 47 in in ADP ct-10529 127 48 another another DET ct-10529 127 49 trial trial NOUN ct-10529 127 50 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 51 angus angus ADJ ct-10529 127 52 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 127 53 treated treat VERB ct-10529 127 54 with with ADP ct-10529 127 55 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 127 56 at at ADP ct-10529 127 57 the the DET ct-10529 127 58 initiation initiation NOUN ct-10529 127 59 of of ADP ct-10529 127 60 a a DET ct-10529 127 61 14 14 NUM ct-10529 127 62 - - PUNCT ct-10529 127 63 day day NOUN ct-10529 127 64 cidr cidr PROPN ct-10529 127 65 protocol protocol PROPN ct-10529 127 66 tended tend VERB ct-10529 127 67 to to PART ct-10529 127 68 have have VERB ct-10529 127 69 an an DET ct-10529 127 70 increased increase VERB ct-10529 127 71 ai ai NOUN ct-10529 127 72 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 127 73 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 127 74 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 127 75 62 62 NUM ct-10529 127 76 versus versus ADP ct-10529 127 77 45 45 NUM ct-10529 127 78 % % NOUN ct-10529 127 79 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 127 80 compared compare VERB ct-10529 127 81 to to ADP ct-10529 127 82 control control NOUN ct-10529 127 83 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 127 84 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 85 despite despite SCONJ ct-10529 127 86 no no DET ct-10529 127 87 difference difference NOUN ct-10529 127 88 in in ADP ct-10529 127 89 overall overall ADJ ct-10529 127 90 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 127 91 rate.17 rate.17 NOUN ct-10529 127 92 the the DET ct-10529 127 93 strategic strategic ADJ ct-10529 127 94 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 127 95 with with ADP ct-10529 127 96 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 127 97 at at ADP ct-10529 127 98 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 127 99 synchronization synchronization NOUN ct-10529 127 100 in in ADP ct-10529 127 101 dual dual ADJ ct-10529 127 102 purpose purpose NOUN ct-10529 127 103 and and CCONJ ct-10529 127 104 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 127 105 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 127 106 under under ADP ct-10529 127 107 tropical tropical ADJ ct-10529 127 108 grazing grazing NOUN ct-10529 127 109 conditions condition NOUN ct-10529 127 110 in in ADP ct-10529 127 111 mexico mexico PROPN ct-10529 127 112 confirmed confirm VERB ct-10529 127 113 these these DET ct-10529 127 114 findings finding NOUN ct-10529 127 115 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 116 consistently consistently ADV ct-10529 127 117 reaching reach VERB ct-10529 127 118 5 5 NUM ct-10529 127 119 - - SYM ct-10529 127 120 8 8 NUM ct-10529 127 121 % % NOUN ct-10529 127 122 greater great ADJ ct-10529 127 123 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 127 124 p p X ct-10529 127 125 = = NOUN ct-10529 127 126 0.05 0.05 NUM ct-10529 127 127 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 127 128 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 127 129 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 127 130 at at ADP ct-10529 127 131 tai tai PROPN ct-10529 127 132 in in ADP ct-10529 127 133 treated treat VERB ct-10529 127 134 versus versus ADP ct-10529 127 135 control control NOUN ct-10529 127 136 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 127 137 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 127 138 58.1 58.1 NUM ct-10529 127 139 versus versus ADP ct-10529 127 140 50.9%).113 50.9%).113 NUM ct-10529 127 141 in in ADP ct-10529 127 142 a a DET ct-10529 127 143 trial trial NOUN ct-10529 127 144 performed perform VERB ct-10529 127 145 in in ADP ct-10529 127 146 brazil brazil PROPN ct-10529 127 147 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 148 crossbred crossbreed VERB ct-10529 127 149 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 127 150 underwent undergo VERB ct-10529 127 151 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 127 152 with with ADP ct-10529 127 153 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 127 154 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 127 155 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 127 156 100 100 NUM ct-10529 127 157 mg mg PROPN ct-10529 127 158 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 127 159 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 160 100 100 NUM ct-10529 127 161 mg mg PROPN ct-10529 127 162 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 127 163 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 164 50 50 NUM ct-10529 127 165 mg mg PROPN ct-10529 127 166 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 127 167 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 168 and and CCONJ ct-10529 127 169 25 25 NUM ct-10529 127 170 mg mg NUM ct-10529 127 171 se se PROPN ct-10529 127 172 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 127 173 multimin multimin PROPN ct-10529 127 174 ® ® PROPN ct-10529 127 175 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 176 minerthal minerthal PROPN ct-10529 127 177 , , PUNCT ct-10529 127 178 brazil brazil PROPN ct-10529 127 179 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 127 180 17 17 NUM ct-10529 127 181 days day NOUN ct-10529 127 182 before before ADP ct-10529 127 183 timed time VERB ct-10529 127 184 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 127 185 transfer transfer NOUN ct-10529 127 186 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 127 187 tet tet NOUN ct-10529 127 188 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 127 189 . . PUNCT ct-10529 128 1 subcutaneous subcutaneous ADJ ct-10529 128 2 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 128 3 of of ADP ct-10529 128 4 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 128 5 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 128 6 n n NOUN ct-10529 128 7 = = SYM ct-10529 128 8 219 219 NUM ct-10529 128 9 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 128 10 resulted result VERB ct-10529 128 11 in in ADP ct-10529 128 12 1.58 1.58 NUM ct-10529 128 13 - - NOUN ct-10529 128 14 fold fold ADJ ct-10529 128 15 and and CCONJ ct-10529 128 16 1.72 1.72 NUM ct-10529 128 17 - - ADJ ct-10529 128 18 fold fold VERB ct-10529 128 19 higher high ADJ ct-10529 128 20 odds odd NOUN ct-10529 128 21 of of ADP ct-10529 128 22 being be AUX ct-10529 128 23 pregnant pregnant ADJ ct-10529 128 24 23 23 NUM ct-10529 128 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 128 26 48 48 NUM ct-10529 128 27 days day NOUN ct-10529 128 28 after after SCONJ ct-10529 128 29 tet tet NOUN ct-10529 128 30 compared compare VERB ct-10529 128 31 to to ADP ct-10529 128 32 control control NOUN ct-10529 128 33 group group NOUN ct-10529 128 34 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 128 35 n n CCONJ ct-10529 128 36     SPACE ct-10529 128 37 = = NOUN ct-10529 128 38     SPACE ct-10529 128 39 276 276 NUM ct-10529 128 40 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 128 41 , , PUNCT ct-10529 128 42 respectively respectively ADV ct-10529 128 43 . . PUNCT ct-10529 129 1 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 129 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 129 3 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 129 4 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 129 5 17 17 NUM ct-10529 129 6 days day NOUN ct-10529 129 7 before before SCONJ ct-10529 129 8 tet tet NOUN ct-10529 129 9 did do AUX ct-10529 129 10 not not PART ct-10529 129 11 enhance enhance VERB ct-10529 129 12 the the DET ct-10529 129 13 synchronization synchronization NOUN ct-10529 129 14 success success NOUN ct-10529 129 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 129 16 but but CCONJ ct-10529 129 17 it it PRON ct-10529 129 18 did do AUX ct-10529 129 19 result result VERB ct-10529 129 20 in in ADP ct-10529 129 21 increased increase VERB ct-10529 129 22 conception conception NOUN ct-10529 129 23 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 129 24 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 129 25 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 129 26 survival survival NOUN ct-10529 129 27 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 129 28 at at ADP ct-10529 129 29 both both PRON ct-10529 129 30 23 23 NUM ct-10529 129 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 129 32 48 48 NUM ct-10529 129 33 days day NOUN ct-10529 129 34 after after ADP ct-10529 129 35 tet.15 tet.15 NOUN ct-10529 129 36 in in ADP ct-10529 129 37 contrast contrast NOUN ct-10529 129 38 , , PUNCT ct-10529 129 39 other other ADJ ct-10529 129 40 studies study NOUN ct-10529 129 41 suggested suggest VERB ct-10529 129 42 that that SCONJ ct-10529 129 43 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 129 44 beyond beyond ADP ct-10529 129 45 an an DET ct-10529 129 46 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 129 47 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 129 48 nutritional nutritional ADJ ct-10529 129 49 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 129 50 may may AUX ct-10529 129 51 not not PART ct-10529 129 52 provide provide VERB ct-10529 129 53 benefits benefit NOUN ct-10529 129 54 to to ADP ct-10529 129 55 reproductive reproductive NOUN ct-10529 129 56 performance.16,114 performance.16,114 NOUN ct-10529 129 57 a a DET ct-10529 129 58 research research NOUN ct-10529 129 59 trial17 trial17 VERB ct-10529 129 60 stated state VERB ct-10529 129 61 that that SCONJ ct-10529 129 62 repeated repeat VERB ct-10529 129 63 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 129 64 with with ADP ct-10529 129 65 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 129 66 before before ADP ct-10529 129 67 ai ai INTJ ct-10529 129 68 did do AUX ct-10529 129 69 not not PART ct-10529 129 70 have have VERB ct-10529 129 71 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 129 72 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 129 73 on on ADP ct-10529 129 74 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 129 75 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 129 76 in in ADP ct-10529 129 77 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 129 78 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 129 79 . . PUNCT ct-10529 130 1 another another DET ct-10529 130 2 study study NOUN ct-10529 130 3 in in ADP ct-10529 130 4 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 130 5 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 130 6 reported report VERB ct-10529 130 7 that that SCONJ ct-10529 130 8 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 130 9 undergoing undergo VERB ct-10529 130 10 a a DET ct-10529 130 11 2 2 NUM ct-10529 130 12 - - PUNCT ct-10529 130 13 dose dose VERB ct-10529 130 14 itm itm PROPN ct-10529 130 15 protocol protocol NOUN ct-10529 130 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 130 17 first first ADV ct-10529 130 18 given give VERB ct-10529 130 19 before before ADP ct-10529 130 20 calving calving NOUN ct-10529 130 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 130 22 second second ADJ ct-10529 130 23 before before ADP ct-10529 130 24 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 130 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 130 26 exhibited exhibit VERB ct-10529 130 27 lower low ADJ ct-10529 130 28 conception conception NOUN ct-10529 130 29 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 130 30 at at ADP ct-10529 130 31 the the DET ct-10529 130 32 first first ADJ ct-10529 130 33 service.16 service.16 PROPN ct-10529 130 34 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 130 35 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 130 36 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 130 37 and and CCONJ ct-10529 130 38 in in ADP ct-10529 130 39 vitro vitro X ct-10529 130 40 production production NOUN ct-10529 130 41 of of ADP ct-10529 130 42 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 130 43 embryos embryos ADJ ct-10529 130 44 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 130 45 with with ADP ct-10529 130 46 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 130 47 has have AUX ct-10529 130 48 been be AUX ct-10529 130 49 used use VERB ct-10529 130 50 to to PART ct-10529 130 51 improve improve VERB ct-10529 130 52 in in ADP ct-10529 130 53 vitro vitro X ct-10529 130 54 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 130 55 production production NOUN ct-10529 130 56 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 130 57 ivp ivp NOUN ct-10529 130 58 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 130 59 , , PUNCT ct-10529 130 60 during during ADP ct-10529 130 61 both both CCONJ ct-10529 130 62 in in ADP ct-10529 130 63 vivo vivo ADJ ct-10529 130 64 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 130 65 collection collection NOUN ct-10529 130 66 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 130 67 ovum ovum NOUN ct-10529 130 68 pick pick NOUN ct-10529 130 69 - - PUNCT ct-10529 130 70 up up NOUN ct-10529 130 71 , , PUNCT ct-10529 130 72 opu opu NOUN ct-10529 130 73 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 130 74 and and CCONJ ct-10529 130 75 in in ADP ct-10529 130 76 vitro vitro X ct-10529 130 77 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 130 78 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 130 79 ivm ivm PROPN ct-10529 130 80 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 130 81 and and CCONJ ct-10529 130 82 culture culture NOUN ct-10529 130 83 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 130 84 ivc ivc PROPN ct-10529 130 85 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 130 86 . . PUNCT ct-10529 131 1 benefits benefit NOUN ct-10529 131 2 and and CCONJ ct-10529 131 3 impacts impact NOUN ct-10529 131 4 of of ADP ct-10529 131 5 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 131 6 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 131 7 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 131 8 amino amino NOUN ct-10529 131 9 acid acid NOUN ct-10529 131 10 complex complex NOUN ct-10529 131 11 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 131 12 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 131 13 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 131 14 on on ADP ct-10529 131 15 opu opu NOUN ct-10529 131 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 131 17 in in ADP ct-10529 131 18 vitro vitro X ct-10529 131 19 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 131 20 production production NOUN ct-10529 131 21 in in ADP ct-10529 131 22 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 131 23 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 131 24 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 131 25 submitted submit VERB ct-10529 131 26 to to ADP ct-10529 131 27 opu opu NOUN ct-10529 131 28 on on ADP ct-10529 131 29 days day NOUN ct-10529 131 30 52 52 NUM ct-10529 131 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 131 32 67 67 NUM ct-10529 131 33 of of ADP ct-10529 131 34 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 131 35 were be AUX ct-10529 131 36 demonstrated.115 demonstrated.115 PROPN ct-10529 131 37 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 131 38 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 131 39 with with ADP ct-10529 131 40 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 131 41 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 131 42 increased increase VERB ct-10529 131 43 total total NOUN ct-10529 131 44 cocs coc NOUN ct-10529 131 45 recovery recovery NOUN ct-10529 131 46 and and CCONJ ct-10529 131 47 ivm ivm NOUN ct-10529 131 48 compared compare VERB ct-10529 131 49 to to ADP ct-10529 131 50 unsupplemented unsupplemented ADJ ct-10529 131 51 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 131 52 . . PUNCT ct-10529 132 1 the the DET ct-10529 132 2 production production NOUN ct-10529 132 3 of of ADP ct-10529 132 4 transferable transferable ADJ ct-10529 132 5 embryos embryo NOUN ct-10529 132 6 tended tend VERB ct-10529 132 7 to to PART ct-10529 132 8 be be AUX ct-10529 132 9 greater great ADJ ct-10529 132 10 for for ADP ct-10529 132 11 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 132 12 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 132 13 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 132 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 133 1 additionally additionally ADV ct-10529 133 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 133 3 the the DET ct-10529 133 4 ratio ratio NOUN ct-10529 133 5 of of ADP ct-10529 133 6 recovered recover VERB ct-10529 133 7 cocs coc NOUN ct-10529 133 8 meeting meet VERB ct-10529 133 9 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 133 10 per per ADP ct-10529 133 11 transferable transferable ADJ ct-10529 133 12 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 133 13 was be AUX ct-10529 133 14 enhanced enhance VERB ct-10529 133 15 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 133 16 lower low ADJ ct-10529 133 17 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 133 18 for for ADP ct-10529 133 19 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 133 20 receiving receive VERB ct-10529 133 21 tm tm DET ct-10529 133 22 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 133 23 . . PUNCT ct-10529 134 1 therefore therefore ADV ct-10529 134 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 134 3 in in ADP ct-10529 134 4 tm tm PRON ct-10529 134 5 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 134 6 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 134 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 134 8 ivp ivp PROPN ct-10529 134 9 was be AUX ct-10529 134 10 more more ADV ct-10529 134 11 efficient efficient ADJ ct-10529 134 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 134 13 needing need VERB ct-10529 134 14 fewer few ADJ ct-10529 134 15 mature mature ADJ ct-10529 134 16 cocs coc NOUN ct-10529 134 17 to to PART ct-10529 134 18 produce produce VERB ct-10529 134 19 a a DET ct-10529 134 20 transferable transferable ADJ ct-10529 134 21 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 134 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 135 1 replacing replace VERB ct-10529 135 2 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 135 3 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 135 4 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 135 5 with with ADP ct-10529 135 6 an an DET ct-10529 135 7 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 135 8 source source NOUN ct-10529 135 9 improved improve VERB ct-10529 135 10 not not PART ct-10529 135 11 only only ADV ct-10529 135 12 the the DET ct-10529 135 13 number number NOUN ct-10529 135 14 of of ADP ct-10529 135 15 recovered recover VERB ct-10529 135 16 cocs coc NOUN ct-10529 135 17 via via ADP ct-10529 135 18 opu opu PROPN ct-10529 135 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 135 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 135 21 the the DET ct-10529 135 22 ability ability NOUN ct-10529 135 23 to to PART ct-10529 135 24 reach reach VERB ct-10529 135 25 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 135 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 135 27 but but CCONJ ct-10529 135 28 also also ADV ct-10529 135 29 the the DET ct-10529 135 30 in in ADV ct-10529 135 31 vitro vitro X ct-10529 135 32 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 135 33 production production NOUN ct-10529 135 34 in in ADP ct-10529 135 35 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 135 36 cows.115 cows.115 PROPN ct-10529 135 37 addition addition NOUN ct-10529 135 38 of of ADP ct-10529 135 39 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 135 40 to to ADP ct-10529 135 41 ivm ivm PROPN ct-10529 135 42 and and CCONJ ct-10529 135 43 ivc ivc PROPN ct-10529 135 44 media medium NOUN ct-10529 135 45 have have AUX ct-10529 135 46 provided provide VERB ct-10529 135 47 benefits benefit NOUN ct-10529 135 48 to to ADP ct-10529 135 49 the the DET ct-10529 135 50 production production NOUN ct-10529 135 51 of of ADP ct-10529 135 52 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 135 53 embryos embryos NOUN ct-10529 135 54 . . PUNCT ct-10529 136 1 adding add VERB ct-10529 136 2 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 136 3 during during ADP ct-10529 136 4 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 136 5 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 136 6 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 136 7 4 4 NUM ct-10529 136 8 - - SYM ct-10529 136 9 6 6 NUM ct-10529 136 10 µg µg NOUN ct-10529 136 11 / / SYM ct-10529 136 12 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 136 13 of of ADP ct-10529 136 14 ivm ivm PROPN ct-10529 136 15 medium medium NOUN ct-10529 136 16 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 136 17 notably notably ADV ct-10529 136 18 increased increase VERB ct-10529 136 19 both both CCONJ ct-10529 136 20 intracellular intracellular ADJ ct-10529 136 21 glutathione glutathione NOUN ct-10529 136 22 content content NOUN ct-10529 136 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 136 24 dna dna NOUN ct-10529 136 25 integrity integrity NOUN ct-10529 136 26 of of ADP ct-10529 136 27 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 136 28 cells,49 cells,49 NOUN ct-10529 136 29 decreased decrease VERB ct-10529 136 30 apoptosis apoptosis NOUN ct-10529 136 31 , , PUNCT ct-10529 136 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 136 33 improved improve VERB ct-10529 136 34 subsequent subsequent ADJ ct-10529 136 35 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 136 36 development development NOUN ct-10529 136 37 up up ADP ct-10529 136 38 to to ADP ct-10529 136 39 blastocyst blastocyst NOUN ct-10529 136 40 stage.49,51,116 stage.49,51,116 NOUN ct-10529 136 41 in in ADP ct-10529 136 42 a a DET ct-10529 136 43 similar similar ADJ ct-10529 136 44 fashion fashion NOUN ct-10529 136 45 , , PUNCT ct-10529 136 46 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 136 47 of of ADP ct-10529 136 48 the the DET ct-10529 136 49 ivm ivm PROPN ct-10529 136 50 medium medium NOUN ct-10529 136 51 with with ADP ct-10529 136 52 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 136 53 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 136 54 1.1 1.1 NUM ct-10529 136 55 - - SYM ct-10529 136 56 1.5 1.5 NUM ct-10529 136 57 µg µg NOUN ct-10529 136 58 / / SYM ct-10529 136 59 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 136 60 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 136 61 decreased decrease VERB ct-10529 136 62 dna dna PROPN ct-10529 136 63 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 136 64 and and CCONJ ct-10529 136 65 apoptosis apoptosis NOUN ct-10529 136 66 in in ADP ct-10529 136 67 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 136 68 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 136 69 . . PUNCT ct-10529 137 1 this this DET ct-10529 137 2 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 137 3 also also ADV ct-10529 137 4 led lead VERB ct-10529 137 5 to to ADP ct-10529 137 6 increased increase VERB ct-10529 137 7 cleavage cleavage NOUN ct-10529 137 8 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 9 blastocyst blastocyst NOUN ct-10529 137 10 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 137 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 12 along along ADP ct-10529 137 13 with with ADP ct-10529 137 14 an an DET ct-10529 137 15 increase increase NOUN ct-10529 137 16 in in ADP ct-10529 137 17 the the DET ct-10529 137 18 inner inner ADJ ct-10529 137 19 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 137 20 mass mass NOUN ct-10529 137 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 22 total total ADJ ct-10529 137 23 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 137 24 numbers.49,58,117 numbers.49,58,117 PROPN ct-10529 137 25 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 137 26 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 137 27 in in ADP ct-10529 137 28 the the DET ct-10529 137 29 ivm ivm PROPN ct-10529 137 30 medium medium PROPN ct-10529 137 31 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 137 32 6 6 NUM ct-10529 137 33 ng ng PROPN ct-10529 137 34 / / SYM ct-10529 137 35 ml ml PROPN ct-10529 137 36 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 137 37 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 38 regardless regardless ADV ct-10529 137 39 of of ADP ct-10529 137 40 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 137 41 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 137 42 presence presence NOUN ct-10529 137 43 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 44 also also ADV ct-10529 137 45 augmented augment VERB ct-10529 137 46 the the DET ct-10529 137 47 cocs coc NOUN ct-10529 137 48 quality quality NOUN ct-10529 137 49 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 137 50 reduced reduce VERB ct-10529 137 51 % % NOUN ct-10529 137 52 of of ADP ct-10529 137 53 apoptosis apoptosis NOUN ct-10529 137 54 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 55 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 56 improved improve VERB ct-10529 137 57 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 137 58 activity activity NOUN ct-10529 137 59 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 137 60 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 61 enhancing enhance VERB ct-10529 137 62 subsequent subsequent ADJ ct-10529 137 63 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 137 64 development.53 development.53 NOUN ct-10529 137 65 similar similar ADJ ct-10529 137 66 findings finding NOUN ct-10529 137 67 were be AUX ct-10529 137 68 observed observe VERB ct-10529 137 69 when when SCONJ ct-10529 137 70 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 137 71 oocytes oocyte NOUN ct-10529 137 72 were be AUX ct-10529 137 73 matured mature VERB ct-10529 137 74 in in ADP ct-10529 137 75 ivm ivm PROPN ct-10529 137 76 medium medium NOUN ct-10529 137 77 containing contain VERB ct-10529 137 78 se se X ct-10529 137 79 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 137 80 10 10 NUM ct-10529 137 81 ng ng PROPN ct-10529 137 82 / / SYM ct-10529 137 83 ml ml PROPN ct-10529 137 84 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 137 85 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 137 86 there there PRON ct-10529 137 87 was be VERB ct-10529 137 88 a a DET ct-10529 137 89 reduction reduction NOUN ct-10529 137 90 in in ADP ct-10529 137 91 the the DET ct-10529 137 92 number number NOUN ct-10529 137 93 of of ADP ct-10529 137 94 apoptotic apoptotic ADJ ct-10529 137 95 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 137 96 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 97 increased increase VERB ct-10529 137 98 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 137 99 hatching hatch VERB ct-10529 137 100 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 137 101 compared compare VERB ct-10529 137 102 to to ADP ct-10529 137 103 the the DET ct-10529 137 104 control control NOUN ct-10529 137 105 oocytes.118 oocytes.118 VERB ct-10529 137 106 in in ADP ct-10529 137 107 a a DET ct-10529 137 108 more more ADV ct-10529 137 109 recent recent ADJ ct-10529 137 110 study study NOUN ct-10529 137 111 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 112 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 137 113 of of ADP ct-10529 137 114 ivm ivm PROPN ct-10529 137 115 medium medium NOUN ct-10529 137 116 with with ADP ct-10529 137 117 a a DET ct-10529 137 118 combination combination NOUN ct-10529 137 119 of of ADP ct-10529 137 120 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 137 121 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 122 se se X ct-10529 137 123 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 124 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 137 125 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 126 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 127 zn zn NUM ct-10529 137 128 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 129 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 137 130 6 6 NUM ct-10529 137 131 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 132 100 100 NUM ct-10529 137 133 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 134 600 600 NUM ct-10529 137 135 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 136 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 137 400 400 NUM ct-10529 137 138 ng ng NOUN ct-10529 137 139 / / SYM ct-10529 137 140 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 137 141 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 142 respectively respectively ADV ct-10529 137 143 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 137 144 had have AUX ct-10529 137 145 increased increase VERB ct-10529 137 146 blastocyst blastocyst NOUN ct-10529 137 147 rates rate NOUN ct-10529 137 148 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 149 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 137 150 number number NOUN ct-10529 137 151 , , PUNCT ct-10529 137 152 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 153 decreased decrease VERB ct-10529 137 154 ros ros PROPN ct-10529 137 155 and and CCONJ ct-10529 137 156 lipid lipid NOUN ct-10529 137 157 content.119 content.119 ADP ct-10529 137 158 these these DET ct-10529 137 159 studies study NOUN ct-10529 137 160 demonstrated demonstrate VERB ct-10529 137 161 that that SCONJ ct-10529 137 162 addition addition NOUN ct-10529 137 163 of of ADP ct-10529 137 164 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 137 165 to to ADP ct-10529 137 166 the the DET ct-10529 137 167 ivm ivm PROPN ct-10529 137 168 and/or and/or CCONJ ct-10529 137 169 ivc ivc PROPN ct-10529 137 170 may may AUX ct-10529 137 171 be be AUX ct-10529 137 172 a a DET ct-10529 137 173 promising promising ADJ ct-10529 137 174 strategy strategy NOUN ct-10529 137 175 to to PART ct-10529 137 176 enhance enhance VERB ct-10529 137 177 the the DET ct-10529 137 178 efficiency efficiency NOUN ct-10529 137 179 of of ADP ct-10529 137 180 the the DET ct-10529 137 181 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 137 182 ivp ivp PROPN ct-10529 137 183 systems system NOUN ct-10529 137 184 . . PUNCT ct-10529 138 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN ct-10529 138 2 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 138 3 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 138 4 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 138 5 is be AUX ct-10529 138 6 a a DET ct-10529 138 7 key key ADJ ct-10529 138 8 support support NOUN ct-10529 138 9 for for ADP ct-10529 138 10 the the DET ct-10529 138 11 success success NOUN ct-10529 138 12 of of ADP ct-10529 138 13 any any DET ct-10529 138 14 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 138 15 or or CCONJ ct-10529 138 16 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 138 17 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 138 18 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 138 19 program program NOUN ct-10529 138 20 . . PUNCT ct-10529 139 1 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 139 2 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 139 3 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 139 4 is be AUX ct-10529 139 5 a a DET ct-10529 139 6 common common ADJ ct-10529 139 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 139 8 highly highly ADV ct-10529 139 9 recommended recommend VERB ct-10529 139 10 practice practice NOUN ct-10529 139 11 in in ADP ct-10529 139 12 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 139 13 operations operation NOUN ct-10529 139 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 140 1 however however ADV ct-10529 140 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 140 3 evidence evidence NOUN ct-10529 140 4 indicated indicate VERB ct-10529 140 5 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 140 6 variability variability NOUN ct-10529 140 7 in in ADP ct-10529 140 8 tm tm DET ct-10529 140 9 bioavailability bioavailability NOUN ct-10529 140 10 in in ADP ct-10529 140 11 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 140 12 receiving receive VERB ct-10529 140 13 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 140 14 tm tm PRON ct-10529 140 15 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 140 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 141 1 research research NOUN ct-10529 141 2 and and CCONJ ct-10529 141 3 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 141 4 evidence evidence NOUN ct-10529 141 5 support support VERB ct-10529 141 6 the the DET ct-10529 141 7 strategic strategic ADJ ct-10529 141 8 use use NOUN ct-10529 141 9 of of ADP ct-10529 141 10 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 141 11 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 141 12 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 141 13 without without ADP ct-10529 141 14 replacing replace VERB ct-10529 141 15 traditional traditional ADJ ct-10529 141 16 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 141 17 tm tm PRON ct-10529 141 18 supplements supplement NOUN ct-10529 141 19 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 141 20 before before ADP ct-10529 141 21 episodes episode NOUN ct-10529 141 22 of of ADP ct-10529 141 23 : : PUNCT ct-10529 141 24 substantial substantial ADJ ct-10529 141 25 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 141 26 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 141 27 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 141 28 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 141 29 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 141 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 141 31 higher high ADJ ct-10529 141 32 metabolic metabolic NOUN ct-10529 141 33 demand demand NOUN ct-10529 141 34 and and CCONJ ct-10529 141 35 tm tm DET ct-10529 141 36 depletion depletion NOUN ct-10529 141 37 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 141 38 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 141 39 the the DET ct-10529 141 40 last last ADJ ct-10529 141 41 trimester trimester NOUN ct-10529 141 42 of of ADP ct-10529 141 43 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 141 44 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 141 45 , , PUNCT ct-10529 141 46 active active ADJ ct-10529 141 47 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 141 48 response response NOUN ct-10529 141 49 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 141 50 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 141 51 uterine uterine ADJ ct-10529 141 52 involution involution NOUN ct-10529 141 53 or or CCONJ ct-10529 141 54 vaccination vaccination NOUN ct-10529 141 55 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 141 56 and and CCONJ ct-10529 141 57 before before ADP ct-10529 141 58 breeding breeding NOUN ct-10529 141 59 . . PUNCT ct-10529 142 1 an an DET ct-10529 142 2 effective effective ADJ ct-10529 142 3 protocol protocol NOUN ct-10529 142 4 has have AUX ct-10529 142 5 suggested suggest VERB ct-10529 142 6 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 142 7 of of ADP ct-10529 142 8 itm itm NOUN ct-10529 142 9 30 30 NUM ct-10529 142 10 days day NOUN ct-10529 142 11 before before ADP ct-10529 142 12 parturition parturition NOUN ct-10529 142 13 and and CCONJ ct-10529 142 14 30 30 NUM ct-10529 142 15 days day NOUN ct-10529 142 16 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 142 17 or or CCONJ ct-10529 142 18 ~ ~ PUNCT ct-10529 142 19 10 10 NUM ct-10529 142 20 or or CCONJ ct-10529 142 21 14 14 NUM ct-10529 142 22 days day NOUN ct-10529 142 23 before before ADP ct-10529 142 24 breeding breed VERB ct-10529 142 25 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 142 26 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 142 27 at at ADP ct-10529 142 28 starting start VERB ct-10529 142 29 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 142 30 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 142 31 10 10 NUM ct-10529 142 32 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 142 33 : : PUNCT ct-10529 142 34 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 142 35 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 142 36 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 142 37 , , PUNCT ct-10529 142 38 16 16 NUM ct-10529 142 39 , , PUNCT ct-10529 142 40 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 142 41 , , PUNCT ct-10529 142 42 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADJ ct-10529 142 43 synchronization synchronization NOUN ct-10529 142 44 protocol protocol NOUN ct-10529 142 45 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 142 46 . . PUNCT ct-10529 143 1 this this DET ct-10529 143 2 approach approach NOUN ct-10529 143 3 has have AUX ct-10529 143 4 enhanced enhance VERB ct-10529 143 5 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 143 6 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 143 7 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 143 8 balance balance NOUN ct-10529 143 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 143 10 protective protective ADJ ct-10529 143 11 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 143 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 143 13 and and CCONJ ct-10529 143 14 fertility fertility NOUN ct-10529 143 15 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 143 16 reduced reduce VERB ct-10529 143 17 the the DET ct-10529 143 18 occurrence occurrence NOUN ct-10529 143 19 of of ADP ct-10529 143 20 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 143 21 disorders disorder NOUN ct-10529 143 22 in in ADP ct-10529 143 23 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 143 24 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 143 25 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 143 26 rfm rfm PROPN ct-10529 143 27 , , PUNCT ct-10529 143 28 metritis metritis NOUN ct-10529 143 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 143 30 and and CCONJ ct-10529 143 31 mastitis mastitis NOUN ct-10529 143 32 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 143 33 and and CCONJ ct-10529 143 34 enhanced enhance VERB ct-10529 143 35 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 143 36 outcomes outcome NOUN ct-10529 143 37 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 143 38 5 5 NUM ct-10529 143 39 % % NOUN ct-10529 143 40 greater great ADJ ct-10529 143 41 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 143 42 risk risk NOUN ct-10529 143 43 and and CCONJ ct-10529 143 44 12 12 NUM ct-10529 143 45 % % NOUN ct-10529 143 46 more more ADJ ct-10529 143 47 calvings calving NOUN ct-10529 143 48 at at ADP ct-10529 143 49 the the DET ct-10529 143 50 beginning beginning NOUN ct-10529 143 51 of of ADP ct-10529 143 52 the the DET ct-10529 143 53 season season NOUN ct-10529 143 54 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 143 55 with with ADP ct-10529 143 56 the the DET ct-10529 143 57 final final ADJ ct-10529 143 58 benefit benefit NOUN ct-10529 143 59 of of ADP ct-10529 143 60 producing produce VERB ct-10529 143 61 more more ADJ ct-10529 143 62 uniform uniform ADJ ct-10529 143 63 and and CCONJ ct-10529 143 64 heavier heavy ADJ ct-10529 143 65 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 143 66 crops crop NOUN ct-10529 143 67 . . PUNCT ct-10529 144 1 implementation implementation NOUN ct-10529 144 2 of of ADP ct-10529 144 3 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 144 4 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 144 5 plan plan NOUN ct-10529 144 6 should should AUX ct-10529 144 7 be be AUX ct-10529 144 8 preceded precede VERB ct-10529 144 9 by by ADP ct-10529 144 10 assessment assessment NOUN ct-10529 144 11 of of ADP ct-10529 144 12 the the DET ct-10529 144 13 herd herd NOUN ct-10529 144 14 ’s ’s PART ct-10529 144 15 tm tm DET ct-10529 144 16 status status NOUN ct-10529 144 17 by by ADP ct-10529 144 18 collecting collect VERB ct-10529 144 19 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 144 20 biopsies biopsy NOUN ct-10529 144 21 in in ADP ct-10529 144 22 a a DET ct-10529 144 23 representative representative ADJ ct-10529 144 24 number number NOUN ct-10529 144 25 of of ADP ct-10529 144 26 various various ADJ ct-10529 144 27 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 144 28 groups group NOUN ct-10529 144 29 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 144 30 e.g. e.g. ADV ct-10529 144 31 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 144 32 , , PUNCT ct-10529 144 33 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 144 34 , , PUNCT ct-10529 144 35 pregnant pregnant ADJ ct-10529 144 36 , , PUNCT ct-10529 144 37 and and CCONJ ct-10529 144 38 nonpregnant nonpregnant ADJ ct-10529 144 39 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 144 40 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 144 41 and and CCONJ ct-10529 144 42 determination determination NOUN ct-10529 144 43 of of ADP ct-10529 144 44 the the DET ct-10529 144 45 tm tm PROPN ct-10529 144 46 content content NOUN ct-10529 144 47 of of ADP ct-10529 144 48 forages forage NOUN ct-10529 144 49 and and CCONJ ct-10529 144 50 feedstuffs feedstuff NOUN ct-10529 144 51 . . PUNCT ct-10529 145 1 conflict conflict NOUN ct-10529 145 2 of of ADP ct-10529 145 3 interest interest NOUN ct-10529 145 4 none none NOUN ct-10529 145 5 to to PART ct-10529 145 6 report report VERB ct-10529 145 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 146 1 references reference NOUN ct-10529 146 2 1 1 NUM ct-10529 146 3 . . PUNCT ct-10529 147 1 lean lean ADJ ct-10529 147 2 ij ij NOUN ct-10529 147 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 147 4 van van PROPN ct-10529 147 5 saun saun PROPN ct-10529 147 6 r r PROPN ct-10529 147 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 147 8 degaris degaris PROPN ct-10529 147 9 pj pj PROPN ct-10529 147 10 : : PUNCT ct-10529 147 11 energy energy NOUN ct-10529 147 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 147 13 protein protein NOUN ct-10529 147 14 nutrition nutrition NOUN ct-10529 147 15 management management NOUN ct-10529 147 16 of of ADP ct-10529 147 17 transition transition NOUN ct-10529 147 18 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 147 19 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 147 20 . . PUNCT ct-10529 148 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 148 2 clin clin PROPN ct-10529 148 3 food food PROPN ct-10529 148 4 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 148 5 2013;29:337 2013;29:337 NUM ct-10529 148 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 148 7 366 366 NUM ct-10529 148 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 149 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 149 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 149 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 149 4 / / SYM ct-10529 149 5 j.cvfa.2013.03.005 j.cvfa.2013.03.005 PROPN ct-10529 149 6 2 2 NUM ct-10529 149 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 149 8 tomlinson tomlinson PROPN ct-10529 149 9 dj dj PROPN ct-10529 149 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 149 11 socha socha PROPN ct-10529 149 12 mt mt PROPN ct-10529 149 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 149 14 defrain defrain PROPN ct-10529 149 15 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 149 16 : : PUNCT ct-10529 149 17 role role NOUN ct-10529 149 18 of of ADP ct-10529 149 19 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 149 20 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 149 21 in in ADP ct-10529 149 22 the the DET ct-10529 149 23 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 149 24 system system NOUN ct-10529 149 25 . . PUNCT ct-10529 150 1 in in ADP ct-10529 150 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 150 3 proceedings proceeding NOUN ct-10529 150 4 of of ADP ct-10529 150 5 the the DET ct-10529 150 6 2008 2008 NUM ct-10529 150 7 penn penn PROPN ct-10529 150 8 state state NOUN ct-10529 150 9 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 150 10 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 150 11 nutrition nutrition NOUN ct-10529 150 12 workshop workshop NOUN ct-10529 150 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 150 14 november november PROPN ct-10529 150 15 12 12 NUM ct-10529 150 16 - - SYM ct-10529 150 17 13 13 NUM ct-10529 150 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 151 1 grantville grantville PROPN ct-10529 151 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 151 3 pa pa PROPN ct-10529 151 4 . . PUNCT ct-10529 152 1 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 152 2     SPACE ct-10529 152 3 39 39 NUM ct-10529 152 4 - - SYM ct-10529 152 5 52 52 NUM ct-10529 152 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 153 1 3 3 X ct-10529 153 2 . . X ct-10529 153 3 haase haase PROPN ct-10529 153 4 h h PROPN ct-10529 153 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 153 6 rink rink NOUN ct-10529 153 7 l l NOUN ct-10529 153 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 153 9 multiple multiple ADJ ct-10529 153 10 impacts impact NOUN ct-10529 153 11 of of ADP ct-10529 153 12 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 153 13 on on ADP ct-10529 153 14 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 153 15 function function NOUN ct-10529 153 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 154 1 metallomics metallomic NOUN ct-10529 154 2 2014;6:1175 2014;6:1175 NUM ct-10529 154 3 - - SYM ct-10529 154 4 1180 1180 NUM ct-10529 154 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 155 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 155 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 155 3 10.1039 10.1039 NUM ct-10529 155 4 / / SYM ct-10529 155 5 c3mt00353a c3mt00353a PROPN ct-10529 155 6 4 4 NUM ct-10529 155 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 155 8 davis davis PROPN ct-10529 155 9 gk gk PROPN ct-10529 155 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 155 11 mertz mertz PROPN ct-10529 155 12 w w PROPN ct-10529 155 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 155 14 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 155 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 156 1 in in ADP ct-10529 156 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 156 3 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 156 4 elements element NOUN ct-10529 156 5 in in ADP ct-10529 156 6 human human ADJ ct-10529 156 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 156 8 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 156 9 nutrition nutrition NOUN ct-10529 156 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 156 11 mertz mertz PROPN ct-10529 156 12 w w PROPN ct-10529 156 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 156 14 editor editor NOUN ct-10529 156 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 157 1 5th 5th ADJ ct-10529 157 2 edition edition NOUN ct-10529 157 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 157 4 san san PROPN ct-10529 157 5 diego diego PROPN ct-10529 157 6 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 157 7 academic academic ADJ ct-10529 157 8 press press NOUN ct-10529 157 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 157 10 1987 1987 NUM ct-10529 157 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 158 1 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 158 2 301 301 NUM ct-10529 158 3 - - SYM ct-10529 158 4 364 364 NUM ct-10529 158 5 . . NOUN ct-10529 158 6 5 5 NUM ct-10529 158 7 . . X ct-10529 158 8 hambidge hambidge PROPN ct-10529 158 9 km km PROPN ct-10529 158 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 158 11 casey casey PROPN ct-10529 158 12 ce ce PROPN ct-10529 158 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 158 14 krebs krebs PROPN ct-10529 158 15 nf nf PROPN ct-10529 158 16 : : PUNCT ct-10529 158 17 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 158 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 159 1 in in ADP ct-10529 159 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 159 3 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 159 4 elements element NOUN ct-10529 159 5 in in ADP ct-10529 159 6 human human ADJ ct-10529 159 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 159 8 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 159 9 nutrition nutrition NOUN ct-10529 159 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 159 11 mertz mertz PROPN ct-10529 159 12 w w PROPN ct-10529 159 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 159 14 editor editor NOUN ct-10529 159 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 160 1 1986 1986 NUM ct-10529 160 2 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 160 3 4th 4th ADJ ct-10529 160 4 edition edition NOUN ct-10529 160 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 160 6 san san PROPN ct-10529 160 7 diego diego PROPN ct-10529 160 8 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 160 9 academic academic ADJ ct-10529 160 10 press press NOUN ct-10529 160 11 : : PUNCT ct-10529 160 12 1986 1986 NUM ct-10529 160 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 161 1 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 161 2 1 1 NUM ct-10529 161 3 - - SYM ct-10529 161 4 37 37 NUM ct-10529 161 5 . . NOUN ct-10529 161 6 6 6 NUM ct-10529 161 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 161 8 hidiroglou hidiroglou PROPN ct-10529 161 9 m m PROPN ct-10529 161 10 : : PUNCT ct-10529 161 11 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 161 12 in in ADP ct-10529 161 13 ruminant ruminant PROPN ct-10529 161 14 nutrition nutrition PROPN ct-10529 161 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 162 1 can can AUX ct-10529 162 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 162 3 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 162 4 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 162 5 1979;59:217 1979;59:217 PROPN ct-10529 162 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 162 7 236 236 NUM ct-10529 162 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 163 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 163 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 163 3 10.4141 10.4141 NUM ct-10529 163 4 / / SYM ct-10529 163 5 cjas79 cjas79 NOUN ct-10529 163 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 163 7 028 028 NUM ct-10529 163 8 7 7 NUM ct-10529 163 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 164 1 hurley hurley PROPN ct-10529 164 2 ls ls PROPN ct-10529 164 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 164 4 keen keen ADJ ct-10529 164 5 cl cl NOUN ct-10529 164 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 164 7 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 164 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 165 1 in in ADP ct-10529 165 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 165 3 mertz mertz PROPN ct-10529 165 4 w w PROPN ct-10529 165 5 : : PUNCT ct-10529 165 6 editor editor NOUN ct-10529 165 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 166 1 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 166 2 elements element NOUN ct-10529 166 3 in in ADP ct-10529 166 4 human human ADJ ct-10529 166 5 and and CCONJ ct-10529 166 6 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 166 7 nutrition nutrition NOUN ct-10529 166 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 167 1 5th 5th ADJ ct-10529 167 2 edition edition NOUN ct-10529 167 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 167 4 san san PROPN ct-10529 167 5 diego diego PROPN ct-10529 167 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 167 7 ca ca NOUN ct-10529 167 8 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 167 9 academic academic ADJ ct-10529 167 10 press press NOUN ct-10529 167 11 : : PUNCT ct-10529 167 12 1987 1987 NUM ct-10529 167 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 168 1 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 168 2 185 185 NUM ct-10529 168 3 - - SYM ct-10529 168 4 223 223 NUM ct-10529 168 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 168 6 8 8 NUM ct-10529 168 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 169 1 hostetler hostetler PROPN ct-10529 169 2 ce ce PROPN ct-10529 169 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 169 4 kincaid kincaid PROPN ct-10529 169 5 rl rl PROPN ct-10529 169 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 169 7 mirando mirando PROPN ct-10529 169 8 ma ma PROPN ct-10529 169 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 169 10 the the DET ct-10529 169 11 role role NOUN ct-10529 169 12 of of ADP ct-10529 169 13 essential essential ADJ ct-10529 169 14 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 169 15 elements element NOUN ct-10529 169 16 in in ADP ct-10529 169 17 embryonic embryonic ADJ ct-10529 169 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 169 19 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 169 20 development development NOUN ct-10529 169 21 in in ADP ct-10529 169 22 livestock livestock NOUN ct-10529 169 23 . . PUNCT ct-10529 170 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 170 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 170 3 2003;166:125 2003;166:125 NUM ct-10529 170 4 - - SYM ct-10529 170 5 139 139 NUM ct-10529 170 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 171 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 171 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 171 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 171 4 / / SYM ct-10529 171 5 s1090 s1090 PROPN ct-10529 171 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 171 7 0233(02)00310 0233(02)00310 NOUN ct-10529 171 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 171 9 6 6 NUM ct-10529 171 10 9 9 NUM ct-10529 171 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 172 1 sager sager PROPN ct-10529 172 2 b b PROPN ct-10529 172 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 172 4 van van PROPN ct-10529 172 5 saun saun PROPN ct-10529 172 6 rj rj PROPN ct-10529 172 7 : : PUNCT ct-10529 172 8 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 172 9 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 172 10 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 172 11 for for ADP ct-10529 172 12 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 172 13 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 172 14 : : PUNCT ct-10529 172 15 dry dry ADJ ct-10529 172 16 range range NOUN ct-10529 172 17 environment environment NOUN ct-10529 172 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 173 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 173 2 clin clin PROPN ct-10529 173 3 food food PROPN ct-10529 173 4 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 173 5 2023;39:471 2023;39:471 PROPN ct-10529 173 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 173 7 489 489 NUM ct-10529 173 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 174 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 174 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 174 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 174 4 / / SYM ct-10529 174 5 j.cvfa.2023.08.012 j.cvfa.2023.08.012 PROPN ct-10529 174 6 10 10 NUM ct-10529 174 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 175 1 machado machado PROPN ct-10529 175 2 vs vs ADP ct-10529 175 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 175 4 bicalho bicalho NOUN ct-10529 175 5 ml ml NOUN ct-10529 175 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 175 7 pereira pereira PROPN ct-10529 175 8 rv rv PROPN ct-10529 175 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 175 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 175 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 175 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 175 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 175 14 of of ADP ct-10529 175 15 an an DET ct-10529 175 16 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 175 17 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 175 18 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 175 19 supplement supplement NOUN ct-10529 175 20 containing contain VERB ct-10529 175 21 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 175 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 175 23 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 175 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 175 25 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 175 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 175 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 175 28 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 175 29 on on ADP ct-10529 175 30 the the DET ct-10529 175 31 health health NOUN ct-10529 175 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 175 33 production production NOUN ct-10529 175 34 of of ADP ct-10529 175 35 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 175 36 holstein holstein NOUN ct-10529 175 37 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 175 38 . . PUNCT ct-10529 176 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 176 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 176 3 2013;197:451 2013;197:451 NUM ct-10529 176 4 - - SYM ct-10529 176 5 456 456 NUM ct-10529 176 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 177 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 177 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 177 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 177 4 / / SYM ct-10529 177 5 j.tvjl.2013.02.022 j.tvjl.2013.02.022 PROPN ct-10529 177 6 11 11 NUM ct-10529 177 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 178 1 machado machado PROPN ct-10529 178 2 vs vs ADP ct-10529 178 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 178 4 oikonomou oikonomou ADV ct-10529 178 5 g g NOUN ct-10529 178 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 178 7 lima lima PROPN ct-10529 178 8 sf sf PROPN ct-10529 178 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 178 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 178 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 178 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 178 13 the the DET ct-10529 178 14 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 178 15 of of ADP ct-10529 178 16 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 178 17 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 178 18 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 178 19 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 178 20 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 178 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 178 22 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 178 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 178 24 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 178 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 178 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 178 27 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 178 28 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 178 29 on on ADP ct-10529 178 30 peripheral peripheral ADJ ct-10529 178 31 blood blood NOUN ct-10529 178 32 leukocyte leukocyte NOUN ct-10529 178 33 activity activity NOUN ct-10529 178 34 and and CCONJ ct-10529 178 35 serum serum NOUN ct-10529 178 36 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 178 37 dismutase dismutase NOUN ct-10529 178 38 activity activity NOUN ct-10529 178 39 of of ADP ct-10529 178 40 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 178 41 holstein holstein NOUN ct-10529 178 42 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 178 43 . . PUNCT ct-10529 179 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 179 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 179 3 2014;200:299 2014;200:299 NUM ct-10529 179 4 - - SYM ct-10529 179 5 304 304 NUM ct-10529 179 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 180 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 180 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 180 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 180 4 / / SYM ct-10529 180 5 j.tvjl.2014.02.026 j.tvjl.2014.02.026 PROPN ct-10529 180 6 12 12 NUM ct-10529 180 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 181 1 silva silva PROPN ct-10529 181 2 th th PROPN ct-10529 181 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 181 4 guimaraes guimaraes PROPN ct-10529 181 5 i i PROPN ct-10529 181 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 181 7 menta menta PROPN ct-10529 181 8 pr pr NOUN ct-10529 181 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 181 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 181 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 181 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 181 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 181 14 of of ADP ct-10529 181 15 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 181 16 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 181 17 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 181 18 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 181 19 on on ADP ct-10529 181 20 peripheral peripheral ADJ ct-10529 181 21 polymorphonuclear polymorphonuclear ADJ ct-10529 181 22 leukocyte leukocyte NOUN ct-10529 181 23 function function NOUN ct-10529 181 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 181 25 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 181 26 enzymes enzyme NOUN ct-10529 181 27 , , PUNCT ct-10529 181 28 health health NOUN ct-10529 181 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 181 30 and and CCONJ ct-10529 181 31 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 181 32 in in ADP ct-10529 181 33 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 181 34 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 181 35 in in ADP ct-10529 181 36 semi semi ADJ ct-10529 181 37 - - ADJ ct-10529 181 38 arid arid ADJ ct-10529 181 39 conditions condition NOUN ct-10529 181 40 . . PUNCT ct-10529 182 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 182 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 182 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 182 4 2022;105:16491660 2022;105:16491660 NUM ct-10529 182 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 183 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 183 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 183 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 183 4 / / SYM ct-10529 183 5 jds.2021 jds.2021 NUM ct-10529 183 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 183 7 20624 20624 NUM ct-10529 183 8 13 13 NUM ct-10529 183 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 184 1 mundell mundell PROPN ct-10529 184 2 lr lr PROPN ct-10529 184 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 184 4 jaeger jaeger PROPN ct-10529 184 5 jr jr PROPN ct-10529 184 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 184 7 waggoner waggoner PROPN ct-10529 184 8 jw jw PROPN ct-10529 184 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 184 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 184 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 184 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 184 13 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 184 14 of of ADP ct-10529 184 15 prepartum prepartum NOUN ct-10529 184 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 184 17 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 184 18 bolus bolus ADJ ct-10529 184 19 injections injection NOUN ct-10529 184 20 of of ADP ct-10529 184 21 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 184 22 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 184 23 on on ADP ct-10529 184 24 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 184 25 of of ADP ct-10529 184 26 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 184 27 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 184 28 and and CCONJ ct-10529 184 29 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 184 30 grazing graze VERB ct-10529 184 31 native native ADJ ct-10529 184 32 range range NOUN ct-10529 184 33 . . PUNCT ct-10529 185 1 appl appl PROPN ct-10529 185 2 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 185 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 185 4 2012;28:82 2012;28:82 NUM ct-10529 185 5 - - SYM ct-10529 185 6 88 88 NUM ct-10529 185 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 186 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 186 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 186 3 10.15232 10.15232 NUM ct-10529 186 4 / / SYM ct-10529 186 5 s1080 s1080 NOUN ct-10529 186 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 186 7 7446(15)30318 7446(15)30318 NUM ct-10529 186 8 - - SYM ct-10529 186 9 1 1 NUM ct-10529 186 10 14 14 NUM ct-10529 186 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 187 1 vedovatto vedovatto PROPN ct-10529 187 2 m m PROPN ct-10529 187 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 187 4 moriel moriel PROPN ct-10529 187 5 p p PROPN ct-10529 187 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 187 7 cooke cooke PROPN ct-10529 187 8 rf rf PROPN ct-10529 187 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 187 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 187 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 187 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 187 13 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 187 14 of of ADP ct-10529 187 15 a a DET ct-10529 187 16 single single ADJ ct-10529 187 17 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 187 18 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 187 19 injection injection NOUN ct-10529 187 20 at at ADP ct-10529 187 21 beginning beginning NOUN ct-10529 187 22 of of ADP ct-10529 187 23 fixed fix VERB ct-10529 187 24 - - PUNCT ct-10529 187 25 time time NOUN ct-10529 187 26 ai ai NOUN ct-10529 187 27 treatment treatment NOUN ct-10529 187 28 regimen regiman NOUN ct-10529 187 29 on on ADP ct-10529 187 30 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 187 31 function function NOUN ct-10529 187 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 187 33 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 187 34 response response NOUN ct-10529 187 35 of of ADP ct-10529 187 36 grazing grazing NOUN ct-10529 187 37 nellore nellore PROPN ct-10529 187 38 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 187 39 . . PUNCT ct-10529 188 1 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 188 2 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 188 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 188 4 2019;211:106234:1 2019;211:106234:1 PROPN ct-10529 188 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 188 6 8 8 NUM ct-10529 188 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 188 8 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 188 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 188 10 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 188 11 / / SYM ct-10529 188 12 j.anireprosci.2019.106234 j.anireprosci.2019.106234 PROPN ct-10529 188 13 15 15 NUM ct-10529 188 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 189 1 sales sale NOUN ct-10529 189 2 jn jn PROPN ct-10529 189 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 189 4 pereira pereira PROPN ct-10529 189 5 rv rv PROPN ct-10529 189 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 189 7 bicalho bicalho PROPN ct-10529 189 8 rc rc PROPN ct-10529 189 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 189 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 189 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 189 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 189 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 189 14 of of ADP ct-10529 189 15 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 189 16 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 189 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 189 18 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 189 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 189 20 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 189 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 189 22 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 189 23 on on ADP ct-10529 189 24 the the DET ct-10529 189 25 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 189 26 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 189 27 of of ADP ct-10529 189 28 crossbred crossbreed VERB ct-10529 189 29 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 189 30 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 189 31 bos bo NOUN ct-10529 189 32 indicus indicus NOUN ct-10529 189 33 × × PROPN ct-10529 189 34 bos bos NOUN ct-10529 189 35 taurus taurus PROPN ct-10529 189 36 ) ) PUNCT ct-10529 189 37 synchronized synchronize VERB ct-10529 189 38 for for ADP ct-10529 189 39 timed time VERB ct-10529 189 40 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 189 41 transfer transfer NOUN ct-10529 189 42 . . PUNCT ct-10529 190 1 livest liv ADJ ct-10529 190 2 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 190 3 2011;142:59 2011;142:59 NUM ct-10529 190 4 - - SYM ct-10529 190 5 62 62 NUM ct-10529 190 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 191 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 191 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 191 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 191 4 / / SYM ct-10529 191 5 j.livsci.2011.06.014 j.livsci.2011.06.014 PROPN ct-10529 191 6 16 16 NUM ct-10529 191 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 192 1 vanegas vanegas PROPN ct-10529 192 2 ja ja PROPN ct-10529 192 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 192 4 reynolds reynolds PROPN ct-10529 192 5 j j PROPN ct-10529 192 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 192 7 atwill1 atwill1 ADV ct-10529 192 8 er er INTJ ct-10529 192 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 192 10 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 192 11 of of ADP ct-10529 192 12 an an DET ct-10529 192 13 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 192 14 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 192 15 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 192 16 supplement supplement NOUN ct-10529 192 17 on on ADP ct-10529 192 18 first first ADJ ct-10529 192 19 - - PUNCT ct-10529 192 20 service service NOUN ct-10529 192 21 conception conception NOUN ct-10529 192 22 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 192 23 of of ADP ct-10529 192 24 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 192 25 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 192 26 j j NOUN ct-10529 192 27 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 192 28 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 192 29 2004;87:3665 2004;87:3665 NUM ct-10529 192 30 - - PUNCT ct-10529 192 31 3671 3671 NUM ct-10529 192 32 . . PUNCT ct-10529 193 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 193 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 193 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 193 4 / / SYM ct-10529 193 5 jds.s0022 jds.s0022 NOUN ct-10529 193 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 193 7 0302(04)73505 0302(04)73505 NOUN ct-10529 193 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 193 9 5 5 NUM ct-10529 193 10 17 17 NUM ct-10529 193 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 194 1 stokes stoke NOUN ct-10529 194 2 rs rs PROPN ct-10529 194 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 194 4 ralph ralph PROPN ct-10529 194 5 ar ar PROPN ct-10529 194 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 194 7 mickna mickna PROPN ct-10529 194 8 aj aj PROPN ct-10529 194 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 194 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 194 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 194 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 194 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 194 14 of of ADP ct-10529 194 15 an an DET ct-10529 194 16 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 194 17 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 194 18 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 194 19 at at ADP ct-10529 194 20 the the DET ct-10529 194 21 initiation initiation NOUN ct-10529 194 22 of of ADP ct-10529 194 23 a a DET ct-10529 194 24 14 14 NUM ct-10529 194 25 day day NOUN ct-10529 194 26 cidr cidr PROPN ct-10529 194 27 protocol protocol NOUN ct-10529 194 28 on on ADP ct-10529 194 29 heifer heifer NOUN ct-10529 194 30 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 194 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 194 32 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 194 33 . . PUNCT ct-10529 195 1 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 195 2 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 195 3 2017;1:458 2017;1:458 PROPN ct-10529 195 4 - - SYM ct-10529 195 5 466 466 NUM ct-10529 195 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 195 7 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 195 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 195 9 10.2527//tas2017.0050 10.2527//tas2017.0050 NUM ct-10529 195 10 18 18 NUM ct-10529 195 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 196 1 sheldon sheldon PROPN ct-10529 196 2 i i PRON ct-10529 196 3 m m VERB ct-10529 196 4 : : PUNCT ct-10529 196 5 the the DET ct-10529 196 6 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 196 7 uterus uterus NOUN ct-10529 196 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 197 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 197 2 clin clin PROPN ct-10529 197 3 north north PROPN ct-10529 197 4 am be AUX ct-10529 197 5 food food NOUN ct-10529 197 6 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 197 7 pract pract PROPN ct-10529 197 8 2004;20:569 2004;20:569 PROPN ct-10529 197 9 - - PUNCT ct-10529 197 10 591 591 NUM ct-10529 197 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 198 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 198 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 198 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 198 4 / / SYM ct-10529 198 5 j.cvfa.2004.06.008 j.cvfa.2004.06.008 PROPN ct-10529 198 6 19 19 NUM ct-10529 198 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 199 1 dadarwal dadarwal NOUN ct-10529 199 2 d d PROPN ct-10529 199 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 199 4 palmer palmer PROPN ct-10529 199 5 c c PROPN ct-10529 199 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 199 7 griebel griebel NOUN ct-10529 199 8 p p NOUN ct-10529 199 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 199 10 mucosal mucosal NOUN ct-10529 199 11 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 199 12 of of ADP ct-10529 199 13 the the DET ct-10529 199 14 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 199 15 bovine bovine VERB ct-10529 199 16 genital genital ADJ ct-10529 199 17 tract tract NOUN ct-10529 199 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 200 1 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 200 2 2017;104:62 2017;104:62 NUM ct-10529 200 3 - - SYM ct-10529 200 4 71 71 NUM ct-10529 200 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 201 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 201 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 201 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 201 4 / / SYM ct-10529 201 5 j.theriogenelogy.2017.08.010 j.theriogenelogy.2017.08.010 PROPN ct-10529 201 6 20 20 NUM ct-10529 201 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 202 1 walusimbi walusimbi PROPN ct-10529 202 2 ss ss PROPN ct-10529 202 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 202 4 pate pate NOUN ct-10529 202 5 jl jl NOUN ct-10529 202 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 202 7 physiology physiology NOUN ct-10529 202 8 and and CCONJ ct-10529 202 9 endocrinology endocrinology NOUN ct-10529 202 10 symposium symposium NOUN ct-10529 202 11 : : PUNCT ct-10529 202 12 role role NOUN ct-10529 202 13 of of ADP ct-10529 202 14 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 202 15 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 202 16 in in ADP ct-10529 202 17 the the DET ct-10529 202 18 corpus corpus NOUN ct-10529 202 19 luteum luteum NOUN ct-10529 202 20 . . PUNCT ct-10529 203 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 203 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 203 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 203 4 2013;91:1650 2013;91:1650 PROPN ct-10529 203 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 203 6 1659 1659 NUM ct-10529 203 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 204 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 204 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 204 3 10.2527 10.2527 NUM ct-10529 204 4 / / SYM ct-10529 204 5 jas.2012 jas.2012 NOUN ct-10529 204 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 204 7 6179 6179 NUM ct-10529 204 8 21 21 NUM ct-10529 204 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 205 1 farias farias PROPN ct-10529 205 2 - - PUNCT ct-10529 205 3 fiorenza fiorenza PROPN ct-10529 205 4 m m PROPN ct-10529 205 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 205 6 amaral amaral PROPN ct-10529 205 7 cs cs PROPN ct-10529 205 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 205 9 anunciação anunciação PROPN ct-10529 205 10 ara ara PROPN ct-10529 205 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 205 12 et et PROPN ct-10529 205 13 al al PROPN ct-10529 205 14 : : PUNCT ct-10529 205 15 possible possible ADJ ct-10529 205 16 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 205 17 of of ADP ct-10529 205 18 neutrophils neutrophil NOUN ct-10529 205 19 on on ADP ct-10529 205 20 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 205 21 responses response NOUN ct-10529 205 22 during during ADP ct-10529 205 23 early early ADJ ct-10529 205 24 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 205 25 in in ADP ct-10529 205 26 ruminants ruminant NOUN ct-10529 205 27 . . PUNCT ct-10529 206 1 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 206 2 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 206 3 2021;18 2021;18 NUM ct-10529 206 4 : : PUNCT ct-10529 206 5 e20210048 e20210048 NOUN ct-10529 206 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 206 7 doi doi PROPN ct-10529 206 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 206 9 10.1590/1984 10.1590/1984 NUM ct-10529 206 10 - - PUNCT ct-10529 206 11 3143 3143 NUM ct-10529 206 12 - - PUNCT ct-10529 206 13 ar2021 ar2021 NOUN ct-10529 206 14 - - PUNCT ct-10529 206 15 0048 0048 NUM ct-10529 206 16 22 22 NUM ct-10529 206 17 . . PUNCT ct-10529 207 1 corbeil corbeil PROPN ct-10529 207 2 lb lb PROPN ct-10529 207 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 207 4 bon bon PROPN ct-10529 207 5 durant durant PROPN ct-10529 207 6 rh rh PROPN ct-10529 207 7 : : PUNCT ct-10529 207 8 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 207 9 to to PART ct-10529 207 10 bovine bovine VERB ct-10529 207 11 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 207 12 infections infection NOUN ct-10529 207 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 208 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 208 2 clin clin PROPN ct-10529 208 3 north north PROPN ct-10529 208 4 am be AUX ct-10529 208 5 food food NOUN ct-10529 208 6 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 208 7 pract pract NOUN ct-10529 208 8 2001;17:567 2001;17:567 NUM ct-10529 208 9 - - SYM ct-10529 208 10 583 583 NUM ct-10529 208 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 209 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 209 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 209 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 209 4 / / SYM ct-10529 209 5 s0749 s0749 PROPN ct-10529 209 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 209 7 0720(15)30007 0720(15)30007 NOUN ct-10529 209 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 209 9 4 4 NUM ct-10529 209 10 23 23 NUM ct-10529 209 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 210 1 mordak mordak PROPN ct-10529 210 2 r r PROPN ct-10529 210 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 210 4 stewart stewart PROPN ct-10529 210 5 pa pa PROPN ct-10529 210 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 210 7 periparturient periparturient VERB ct-10529 210 8 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 210 9 and and CCONJ ct-10529 210 10 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 210 11 suppression suppression NOUN ct-10529 210 12 as as ADP ct-10529 210 13 a a DET ct-10529 210 14 potential potential ADJ ct-10529 210 15 cause cause NOUN ct-10529 210 16 of of ADP ct-10529 210 17 retained retain VERB ct-10529 210 18 placenta placenta NOUN ct-10529 210 19 in in ADP ct-10529 210 20 highly highly ADV ct-10529 210 21 productive productive ADJ ct-10529 210 22 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 210 23 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 210 24 : : PUNCT ct-10529 210 25 examples example NOUN ct-10529 210 26 of of ADP ct-10529 210 27 prevention prevention NOUN ct-10529 210 28 . . PUNCT ct-10529 211 1 acta acta PROPN ct-10529 211 2 vet vet PROPN ct-10529 211 3 scand scand PROPN ct-10529 211 4 2015;57:84 2015;57:84 PROPN ct-10529 211 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 212 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 212 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 212 3 10.1186 10.1186 NUM ct-10529 212 4 / / SYM ct-10529 212 5 s13028 s13028 PROPN ct-10529 212 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 212 7 015 015 NUM ct-10529 212 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 212 9 0175 0175 NUM ct-10529 212 10 - - SYM ct-10529 212 11 2 2 NUM ct-10529 212 12 24 24 NUM ct-10529 212 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 213 1 klaus klaus PROPN ct-10529 213 2 l l PROPN ct-10529 213 3 ingvartsen ingvartsen PROPN ct-10529 213 4 kl kl PROPN ct-10529 213 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 213 6 moyes moyes PROPN ct-10529 213 7 km km NOUN ct-10529 213 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 213 9 factors factor NOUN ct-10529 213 10 contributing contribute VERB ct-10529 213 11 to to ADP ct-10529 213 12 immunosuppression immunosuppression NOUN ct-10529 213 13 in in ADP ct-10529 213 14 the the DET ct-10529 213 15 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 213 16 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 213 17 during during ADP ct-10529 213 18 the the DET ct-10529 213 19 periparturient periparturient ADJ ct-10529 213 20 period period NOUN ct-10529 213 21 . . PUNCT ct-10529 214 1 jpn jpn PROPN ct-10529 214 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 214 3 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 214 4 res re NOUN ct-10529 214 5 2015;63:15 2015;63:15 PROPN ct-10529 214 6 - - SYM ct-10529 214 7 24 24 NUM ct-10529 214 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 215 1 pmid pmid NOUN ct-10529 215 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 215 3 25872323 25872323 NUM ct-10529 215 4 25 25 NUM ct-10529 215 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 216 1 palomares palomares PROPN ct-10529 216 2 ra ra PROPN ct-10529 216 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 216 4 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 216 5 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 216 6 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 216 7 with with ADP ct-10529 216 8 great great ADJ ct-10529 216 9 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 216 10 on on ADP ct-10529 216 11 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 216 12 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 216 13 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 216 14 and and CCONJ ct-10529 216 15 health health NOUN ct-10529 216 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 217 1 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 217 2 2022;12:2839:1 2022;12:2839:1 NUM ct-10529 217 3 - - SYM ct-10529 217 4 21 21 NUM ct-10529 217 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 218 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 218 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 218 3 10.3390 10.3390 NUM ct-10529 218 4 / / SYM ct-10529 218 5 ani12202839 ani12202839 NOUN ct-10529 218 6 26 26 NUM ct-10529 218 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 219 1 sordillo sordillo PROPN ct-10529 219 2 lm lm PROPN ct-10529 219 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 219 4 aitken aitken PROPN ct-10529 219 5 sl sl PROPN ct-10529 219 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 219 7 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 219 8 of of ADP ct-10529 219 9 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 219 10 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 219 11 on on ADP ct-10529 219 12 the the DET ct-10529 219 13 health health NOUN ct-10529 219 14 and and CCONJ ct-10529 219 15 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 219 16 function function NOUN ct-10529 219 17 of of ADP ct-10529 219 18 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 219 19 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 219 20 . . PUNCT ct-10529 220 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 220 2 immunol immunol NOUN ct-10529 220 3 immunopathol immunopathol PROPN ct-10529 220 4 2009;128:104 2009;128:104 PROPN ct-10529 220 5 - - SYM ct-10529 220 6 109 109 NUM ct-10529 220 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 221 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 221 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 221 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 221 4 / / SYM ct-10529 221 5 j.vetimm.2008.10.305 j.vetimm.2008.10.305 NOUN ct-10529 221 6 27 27 NUM ct-10529 221 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 222 1 aurousseau aurousseau PROPN ct-10529 222 2 b b PROPN ct-10529 222 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 222 4 gruffat gruffat NOUN ct-10529 222 5 d d PROPN ct-10529 222 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 222 7 durand durand PROPN ct-10529 223 1 d d PROPN ct-10529 223 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 223 3 gestation gestation NOUN ct-10529 223 4 linked link VERB ct-10529 223 5 radical radical ADJ ct-10529 223 6 oxygen oxygen NOUN ct-10529 223 7 species specie NOUN ct-10529 223 8 fluxes flux NOUN ct-10529 223 9 and and CCONJ ct-10529 223 10 vitamins vitamin NOUN ct-10529 223 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 223 12 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 223 13 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 223 14 deficiencies deficiency NOUN ct-10529 223 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 224 1 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 224 2 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 224 3 dev dev PROPN ct-10529 224 4 2006;46:601 2006;46:601 PROPN ct-10529 224 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 224 6 620 620 NUM ct-10529 224 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 224 8 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 224 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 224 10 10.1051 10.1051 NUM ct-10529 224 11 / / SYM ct-10529 224 12 rnd:2006045 rnd:2006045 PROPN ct-10529 224 13 28 28 NUM ct-10529 224 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 225 1 spears spears PROPN ct-10529 225 2 jw jw PROPN ct-10529 225 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 225 4 weiss weiss PROPN ct-10529 225 5 wp wp PROPN ct-10529 225 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 225 7 role role NOUN ct-10529 225 8 of of ADP ct-10529 225 9 antioxidants antioxidant NOUN ct-10529 225 10 and and CCONJ ct-10529 225 11 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 225 12 elements element NOUN ct-10529 225 13 in in ADP ct-10529 225 14     SPACE ct-10529 225 15 health health NOUN ct-10529 225 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 225 17 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 225 18 of of ADP ct-10529 225 19 transition transition NOUN ct-10529 225 20 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 225 21 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 225 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 226 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 226 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 226 3 2008;176:70 2008;176:70 NUM ct-10529 226 4 - - SYM ct-10529 226 5 76 76 NUM ct-10529 226 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 227 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 227 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 227 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 227 4 / / SYM ct-10529 227 5 j.tvjl.2007.12.015 j.tvjl.2007.12.015 PROPN ct-10529 227 6 29 29 NUM ct-10529 227 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 228 1 bernabucci bernabucci PROPN ct-10529 228 2 u u PROPN ct-10529 228 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 228 4 ronchi ronchi PROPN ct-10529 228 5 b b PROPN ct-10529 228 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 228 7 lacetera lacetera NOUN ct-10529 228 8 n n CCONJ ct-10529 228 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 228 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 228 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 228 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 228 13 influence influence NOUN ct-10529 228 14 of of ADP ct-10529 228 15 body body NOUN ct-10529 228 16 condition condition NOUN ct-10529 228 17 score score NOUN ct-10529 228 18 on on ADP ct-10529 228 19 relationships relationship NOUN ct-10529 228 20 between between ADP ct-10529 228 21 metabolic metabolic NOUN ct-10529 228 22 status status NOUN ct-10529 228 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 228 24 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADJ ct-10529 228 25 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2013.03.005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2013.03.005 VERB ct-10529 228 26 https://doi.org/10.1039/c3mt00353a https://doi.org/10.1039/c3mt00353a PROPN ct-10529 228 27 https://doi.org/10.4141/cjas79-028 https://doi.org/10.4141/cjas79-028 ADJ ct-10529 228 28 https://doi.org/10.1016/s1090-0233(02)00310-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/s1090-0233(02)00310-6 PROPN ct-10529 228 29 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2023.08.012 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2023.08.012 PROPN ct-10529 228 30 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2013.02.022 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2013.02.022 PROPN ct-10529 228 31 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2014.02.026 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2014.02.026 PROPN ct-10529 228 32 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2021-20624 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2021-20624 PROPN ct-10529 228 33 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)30318-1 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)30318-1 NOUN ct-10529 228 34 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2019.106234 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2019.106234 ADJ ct-10529 228 35 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2011.06.014 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2011.06.014 NOUN ct-10529 228 36 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(04)73505-5 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(04)73505-5 NOUN ct-10529 229 1 https://doi.org/10.2527//tas2017.0050 https://doi.org/10.2527//tas2017.0050 PROPN ct-10529 229 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2004.06.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2004.06.008 PROPN ct-10529 229 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenelogy.2017.08.010 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenelogy.2017.08.010 NOUN ct-10529 229 4 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-6179 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-6179 X ct-10529 229 5 https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-3143-ar2021-0048 https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-3143-ar2021-0048 PROPN ct-10529 229 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30007-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30007-4 VERB ct-10529 229 7 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13028-015-0175-2 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13028-015-0175-2 PROPN ct-10529 229 8 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12202839 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12202839 PROPN ct-10529 229 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2008.10.305 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2008.10.305 NUM ct-10529 229 10 https://doi.org/10.1051/rnd:2006045 https://doi.org/10.1051/rnd:2006045 PROPN ct-10529 229 11 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.12.015 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.12.015 PROPN ct-10529 229 12 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 229 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 229 14 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 229 15 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 229 16 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 229 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 229 18 16 16 NUM ct-10529 229 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 229 20 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 229 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 229 22 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 229 23 11 11 NUM ct-10529 229 24 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 229 25 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 229 26 in in ADP ct-10529 229 27 periparturient periparturient ADJ ct-10529 229 28 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 229 29 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 229 30 . . PUNCT ct-10529 230 1 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 230 2 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 230 3 2005;88:2017 2005;88:2017 NUM ct-10529 230 4 - - SYM ct-10529 230 5 2026 2026 NUM ct-10529 230 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 231 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 231 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 231 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 231 4 / / SYM ct-10529 231 5 jds.s0022 jds.s0022 NOUN ct-10529 231 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 231 7 0302(05)72878 0302(05)72878 ADJ ct-10529 231 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 231 9 2 2 NUM ct-10529 231 10 30 30 NUM ct-10529 231 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 232 1 castillo castillo PROPN ct-10529 232 2 c c PROPN ct-10529 232 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 232 4 hernandez hernandez PROPN ct-10529 232 5 j j PROPN ct-10529 232 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 232 7 bravo bravo PROPN ct-10529 232 8 a a PROPN ct-10529 232 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 232 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 232 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 232 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 232 13 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 232 14 status status NOUN ct-10529 232 15 during during ADP ct-10529 232 16 late late ADJ ct-10529 232 17 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 232 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 232 19 early early ADJ ct-10529 232 20 lactation lactation NOUN ct-10529 232 21 in in ADP ct-10529 232 22 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 232 23 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 232 24 . . PUNCT ct-10529 233 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 233 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 233 3 2005;169:286292 2005;169:286292 NUM ct-10529 233 4 . . PUNCT ct-10529 234 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 234 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 234 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 234 4 / / SYM ct-10529 234 5 j.tvjl.2004.02.001 j.tvjl.2004.02.001 PROPN ct-10529 234 6 31 31 NUM ct-10529 234 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 235 1 michiels michiel NOUN ct-10529 235 2 c c PROPN ct-10529 235 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 235 4 raes raes PROPN ct-10529 235 5 m m PROPN ct-10529 235 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 235 7 toussaint toussaint PROPN ct-10529 235 8 o o PROPN ct-10529 235 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 235 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 235 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 235 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 235 13 importance importance NOUN ct-10529 235 14 of of ADP ct-10529 235 15 se se ADJ ct-10529 235 16 - - NOUN ct-10529 235 17 glutathione glutathione ADJ ct-10529 235 18 peroxidase peroxidase NOUN ct-10529 235 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 235 20 catalase catalase NOUN ct-10529 235 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 235 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 235 23 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 235 24 / / SYM ct-10529 235 25 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 235 26 - - NOUN ct-10529 235 27 sod sod NOUN ct-10529 235 28 for for ADP ct-10529 235 29 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 235 30 survival survival NOUN ct-10529 235 31 against against ADP ct-10529 235 32 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 235 33 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 235 34 . . PUNCT ct-10529 236 1 free free ADJ ct-10529 236 2 radic radic ADJ ct-10529 236 3 biol biol NOUN ct-10529 236 4 med me VERB ct-10529 236 5 1994;17:235 1994;17:235 NUM ct-10529 236 6 - - SYM ct-10529 236 7 248 248 NUM ct-10529 236 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 237 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 237 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 237 3 10.1016/0891 10.1016/0891 NUM ct-10529 237 4 - - SYM ct-10529 237 5 5849(94)90079 5849(94)90079 NUM ct-10529 237 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 237 7 5 5 NUM ct-10529 237 8 32 32 NUM ct-10529 237 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 238 1 andrieu andrieu PROPN ct-10529 238 2 s s PART ct-10529 238 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 238 4 is be AUX ct-10529 238 5 there there PRON ct-10529 238 6 a a DET ct-10529 238 7 role role NOUN ct-10529 238 8 for for ADP ct-10529 238 9 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 238 10 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 238 11 element element NOUN ct-10529 238 12 supplements supplement NOUN ct-10529 238 13 in in ADP ct-10529 238 14 transition transition NOUN ct-10529 238 15 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 238 16 health health NOUN ct-10529 238 17 ? ? PUNCT ct-10529 239 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 239 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 239 3 2008;176:77 2008;176:77 NUM ct-10529 239 4 - - SYM ct-10529 239 5 83 83 NUM ct-10529 239 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 240 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 240 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 240 3 10.1016/ 10.1016/ NUM ct-10529 240 4 j.tvjl.2007.12.022 j.tvjl.2007.12.022 NOUN ct-10529 240 5 33 33 NUM ct-10529 240 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 241 1 abuelo abuelo PROPN ct-10529 241 2 a a PROPN ct-10529 241 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 241 4 hernández hernández PROPN ct-10529 241 5 j j PROPN ct-10529 241 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 241 7 benedito benedito ADJ ct-10529 241 8 jl jl PROPN ct-10529 241 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 241 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 241 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 241 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 241 13 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 241 14 to to PART ct-10529 241 15 bovine bovine VERB ct-10529 241 16 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 241 17 infections infection NOUN ct-10529 241 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 242 1 the the DET ct-10529 242 2 importance importance NOUN ct-10529 242 3 of of ADP ct-10529 242 4 the the DET ct-10529 242 5 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 242 6 status status NOUN ct-10529 242 7 of of ADP ct-10529 242 8 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 242 9 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 242 10 in in ADP ct-10529 242 11 the the DET ct-10529 242 12 periparturient periparturient ADJ ct-10529 242 13 period period NOUN ct-10529 242 14 : : PUNCT ct-10529 242 15 revisiting revisit VERB ct-10529 242 16 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 242 17 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 242 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 243 1 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 243 2 physiol physiol PROPN ct-10529 243 3 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 243 4 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 243 5 2015;99:1003 2015;99:1003 PROPN ct-10529 243 6 - - PROPN ct-10529 243 7 1016 1016 NUM ct-10529 243 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 244 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 244 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 244 3 10.1111 10.1111 NUM ct-10529 244 4 / / SYM ct-10529 244 5 jpn.12273 jpn.12273 PROPN ct-10529 244 6 34 34 NUM ct-10529 244 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 245 1 bonaventura bonaventura PROPN ct-10529 245 2 p p PROPN ct-10529 245 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 245 4 benedetti benedetti PROPN ct-10529 245 5 g g PROPN ct-10529 245 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 245 7 albarède albarède PROPN ct-10529 246 1 f f X ct-10529 246 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 246 3 et et PROPN ct-10529 246 4 al al PROPN ct-10529 246 5 : : PUNCT ct-10529 246 6 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 246 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 246 8 its its PRON ct-10529 246 9 role role NOUN ct-10529 246 10 in in ADP ct-10529 246 11 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 246 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 246 13 inflammation inflammation NOUN ct-10529 246 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 247 1 autoimmun autoimmun PROPN ct-10529 247 2 rev rev VERB ct-10529 247 3 2015;14:277 2015;14:277 PROPN ct-10529 247 4 - - PUNCT ct-10529 247 5 285 285 NUM ct-10529 247 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 248 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 248 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 248 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 248 4 / / SYM ct-10529 248 5 j.autrev.2014.11.008 j.autrev.2014.11.008 PROPN ct-10529 248 6 35 35 NUM ct-10529 248 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 249 1 wilde wilde NOUN ct-10529 249 2 d d NOUN ct-10529 249 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 249 4 influence influence NOUN ct-10529 249 5 of of ADP ct-10529 249 6 macro macro ADJ ct-10529 249 7 and and CCONJ ct-10529 249 8 micro micro ADJ ct-10529 249 9 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 249 10 in in ADP ct-10529 249 11 the the DET ct-10529 249 12 peri peri NOUN ct-10529 249 13 - - PUNCT ct-10529 249 14 parturient parturient ADJ ct-10529 249 15 period period NOUN ct-10529 249 16 on on ADP ct-10529 249 17 fertility fertility NOUN ct-10529 249 18 in in ADP ct-10529 249 19 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 249 20 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 249 21 . . PUNCT ct-10529 250 1 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 250 2 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 250 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 250 4 2006;96:240 2006;96:240 PROPN ct-10529 250 5 - - PROPN ct-10529 250 6 249 249 NUM ct-10529 250 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 251 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 251 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 251 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 251 4 / / SYM ct-10529 251 5 j.anireprosci.2006.08.004 j.anireprosci.2006.08.004 VERB ct-10529 251 6 36 36 NUM ct-10529 251 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 252 1 tomlinson tomlinson PROPN ct-10529 252 2 dj dj PROPN ct-10529 252 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 252 4 mülling mülle VERB ct-10529 252 5 ch ch NOUN ct-10529 252 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 252 7 fakler fakler ADJ ct-10529 252 8 tm tm NOUN ct-10529 252 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 252 10 formation formation NOUN ct-10529 252 11 of of ADP ct-10529 252 12 keratins keratin NOUN ct-10529 252 13 in in ADP ct-10529 252 14 the the DET ct-10529 252 15 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 252 16 claw claw NOUN ct-10529 252 17 : : PUNCT ct-10529 252 18 roles role NOUN ct-10529 252 19 of of ADP ct-10529 252 20 hormones hormone NOUN ct-10529 252 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 252 22 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 252 23 , , PUNCT ct-10529 252 24 and and CCONJ ct-10529 252 25 vitamins vitamin NOUN ct-10529 252 26 in in ADP ct-10529 252 27 functional functional ADJ ct-10529 252 28 claw claw NOUN ct-10529 252 29 integrity integrity NOUN ct-10529 252 30 . . PUNCT ct-10529 253 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 253 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 253 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 253 4 2004;87:797 2004;87:797 PROPN ct-10529 253 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 253 6 809 809 NUM ct-10529 253 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 254 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 254 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 254 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 254 4 / / SYM ct-10529 254 5 jds.s0022 jds.s0022 NOUN ct-10529 254 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 254 7 0302(04)73223 0302(04)73223 NOUN ct-10529 254 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 254 9 3 3 NUM ct-10529 254 10 37 37 NUM ct-10529 254 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 255 1 capuco capuco PROPN ct-10529 255 2 av av PROPN ct-10529 255 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 255 4 wood wood NOUN ct-10529 255 5 d d NOUN ct-10529 255 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 255 7 bright bright ADJ ct-10529 255 8 sa sa PROPN ct-10529 255 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 255 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 255 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 255 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 255 13 regeneration regeneration NOUN ct-10529 255 14 of of ADP ct-10529 255 15 teat teat NOUN ct-10529 255 16 canal canal NOUN ct-10529 255 17 keratin keratin NOUN ct-10529 255 18 in in ADP ct-10529 255 19 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 255 20 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 255 21 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 255 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 256 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 256 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 256 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 256 4 1990;73:1745 1990;73:1745 NUM ct-10529 256 5 - - SYM ct-10529 256 6 1750 1750 NUM ct-10529 256 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 256 8 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 256 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 256 10 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 256 11 / / SYM ct-10529 256 12 jds.s0022 jds.s0022 NOUN ct-10529 256 13 - - PUNCT ct-10529 256 14 0302(90)78851 0302(90)78851 NOUN ct-10529 256 15 - - SYM ct-10529 256 16 0 0 NUM ct-10529 256 17 38 38 NUM ct-10529 256 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 257 1 zhang zhang PROPN ct-10529 257 2 x x PROPN ct-10529 257 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 257 4 hou hou PROPN ct-10529 257 5 y y PROPN ct-10529 257 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 257 7 huang huang PROPN ct-10529 257 8 y y PROPN ct-10529 257 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 257 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 257 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 257 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 257 13 interplay interplay NOUN ct-10529 257 14 between between ADP ct-10529 257 15 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 257 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 257 17 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 257 18 proliferation proliferation NOUN ct-10529 257 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 257 20 implications implication NOUN ct-10529 257 21 for for ADP ct-10529 257 22 the the DET ct-10529 257 23 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 257 24 of of ADP ct-10529 257 25 livestock livestock NOUN ct-10529 257 26 . . PUNCT ct-10529 258 1 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 258 2 physiol physiol PROPN ct-10529 258 3 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 258 4 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 258 5 2023;107:1402 2023;107:1402 NUM ct-10529 258 6 - - SYM ct-10529 258 7 1418 1418 NUM ct-10529 258 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 259 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 259 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 259 3 10.1111 10.1111 NUM ct-10529 259 4 / / SYM ct-10529 259 5 jpn.13851 jpn.13851 NUM ct-10529 259 6 39 39 NUM ct-10529 259 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 260 1 spears spear NOUN ct-10529 260 2 jw jw PROPN ct-10529 260 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 260 4 micronutrients micronutrient NOUN ct-10529 260 5 and and CCONJ ct-10529 260 6 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 260 7 function function NOUN ct-10529 260 8 in in ADP ct-10529 260 9 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 260 10 . . PUNCT ct-10529 261 1 proc proc NOUN ct-10529 261 2 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 261 3 soc soc PROPN ct-10529 261 4 2000;59:587 2000;59:587 NUM ct-10529 261 5 - - SYM ct-10529 261 6 594 594 NUM ct-10529 261 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 262 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 262 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 262 3 10.1017 10.1017 NUM ct-10529 262 4 / / SYM ct-10529 262 5 s0029665100000835 s0029665100000835 NOUN ct-10529 262 6 40 40 NUM ct-10529 262 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 263 1 failla failla PROPN ct-10529 263 2 ml ml VERB ct-10529 263 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 263 4 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 263 5 elements element NOUN ct-10529 263 6 and and CCONJ ct-10529 263 7 host host NOUN ct-10529 263 8 defense defense NOUN ct-10529 263 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 263 10 recent recent ADJ ct-10529 263 11 advances advance NOUN ct-10529 263 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 263 13 continuing continue VERB ct-10529 263 14 challenges challenge NOUN ct-10529 263 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 264 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 264 2 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 264 3 2003;133:1443s-1447s 2003;133:1443s-1447s PROPN ct-10529 264 4 . . PUNCT ct-10529 265 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 265 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 265 3 10.1093 10.1093 NUM ct-10529 265 4 / / SYM ct-10529 265 5 jn/133.5.1443s jn/133.5.1443s PROPN ct-10529 265 6 41 41 NUM ct-10529 265 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 266 1 puertollano puertollano PROPN ct-10529 266 2 ma ma PROPN ct-10529 266 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 266 4 puertollano puertollano NOUN ct-10529 266 5 e e NOUN ct-10529 266 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 266 7 de de PROPN ct-10529 266 8 cienfuegos cienfuegos PROPN ct-10529 266 9 gá gá NOUN ct-10529 266 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 266 11 et et PROPN ct-10529 266 12 al al PROPN ct-10529 266 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 266 14 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 266 15 antioxidants antioxidant NOUN ct-10529 266 16 : : PUNCT ct-10529 266 17 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 266 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 266 19 host host NOUN ct-10529 266 20 defense defense NOUN ct-10529 266 21 . . PUNCT ct-10529 267 1 curr curr PROPN ct-10529 267 2 top top ADJ ct-10529 267 3 med med ADJ ct-10529 267 4 chem chem NOUN ct-10529 267 5 2011;11:1752 2011;11:1752 PROPN ct-10529 267 6 - - SYM ct-10529 267 7 1766 1766 NUM ct-10529 267 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 268 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 268 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 268 3 10.2174/156802611796235107 10.2174/156802611796235107 NUM ct-10529 268 4 42 42 NUM ct-10529 268 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 269 1 wang wang PROPN ct-10529 269 2 c c PROPN ct-10529 269 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 269 4 liu liu PROPN ct-10529 269 5 x x PROPN ct-10529 269 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 269 7 liu liu PROPN ct-10529 269 8 y y PROPN ct-10529 269 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 269 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 269 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 269 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 269 13 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 269 14 finger finger NOUN ct-10529 269 15 protein protein NOUN ct-10529 269 16 64 64 NUM ct-10529 269 17 promotes promote VERB ct-10529 269 18 toll toll NOUN ct-10529 269 19 - - PUNCT ct-10529 269 20 like like ADJ ct-10529 269 21 receptor receptor NOUN ct-10529 269 22 - - PUNCT ct-10529 269 23 triggered trigger VERB ct-10529 269 24 proinflammatory proinflammatory NOUN ct-10529 269 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 269 26 type type NOUN ct-10529 269 27 i i PRON ct-10529 269 28 interferon interferon ADJ ct-10529 269 29 production production NOUN ct-10529 269 30 in in ADP ct-10529 269 31 macrophages macrophage NOUN ct-10529 269 32 by by ADP ct-10529 269 33 enhancing enhance VERB ct-10529 269 34 p65 p65 NOUN ct-10529 269 35 subunit subunit NOUN ct-10529 269 36 activation activation NOUN ct-10529 269 37 . . PUNCT ct-10529 270 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 270 2 biol biol PROPN ct-10529 270 3 chem chem NOUN ct-10529 270 4 2013;288:24600 2013;288:24600 NOUN ct-10529 270 5 - - SYM ct-10529 270 6 24608 24608 NUM ct-10529 270 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 271 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 271 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 271 3 10.1074 10.1074 NUM ct-10529 271 4 / / SYM ct-10529 271 5 jbc.m113.473397 jbc.m113.473397 PROPN ct-10529 271 6 43 43 NUM ct-10529 271 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 272 1 abbas abbas PROPN ct-10529 272 2 ak ak PROPN ct-10529 272 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 272 4 lichtman lichtman NOUN ct-10529 272 5 ah ah INTJ ct-10529 272 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 272 7 innate innate ADJ ct-10529 272 8 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 272 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 273 1 in in ADP ct-10529 273 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 273 3 cellular cellular ADJ ct-10529 273 4 and and CCONJ ct-10529 273 5 molecular molecular ADJ ct-10529 273 6 immunology immunology NOUN ct-10529 273 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 274 1 9th 9th ADJ ct-10529 274 2 edition edition PROPN ct-10529 274 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 274 4 philadelphia philadelphia PROPN ct-10529 274 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 274 6 pa pa PROPN ct-10529 274 7 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 274 8 saunders saunders PROPN ct-10529 274 9 elsevier elsevier NOUN ct-10529 274 10 : : PUNCT ct-10529 274 11 2018 2018 NUM ct-10529 274 12 . . PUNCT ct-10529 275 1 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 275 2 275 275 NUM ct-10529 275 3 - - SYM ct-10529 275 4 297 297 NUM ct-10529 275 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 275 6 44 44 NUM ct-10529 275 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 276 1 percival percival PROPN ct-10529 276 2 ss ss PROPN ct-10529 276 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 276 4 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 276 5 and and CCONJ ct-10529 276 6 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 276 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 277 1 am be AUX ct-10529 277 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 277 3 clin clin PROPN ct-10529 277 4 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 277 5 1998;67:1064s-1068s 1998;67:1064s-1068s NUM ct-10529 277 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 278 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 278 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 278 3 10.1093 10.1093 NUM ct-10529 278 4 / / SYM ct-10529 278 5 ajcn/67.5.1064s ajcn/67.5.1064s NOUN ct-10529 278 6 45 45 NUM ct-10529 278 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 278 8 maddox maddox PROPN ct-10529 278 9 jf jf PROPN ct-10529 278 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 278 11 aherne aherne PROPN ct-10529 278 12 km km PROPN ct-10529 278 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 278 14 reddy reddy PROPN ct-10529 278 15 cc cc PROPN ct-10529 278 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 278 17 et et PROPN ct-10529 278 18 al al PROPN ct-10529 278 19 : : PUNCT ct-10529 278 20 increased increase VERB ct-10529 278 21 neutrophil neutrophil ADJ ct-10529 278 22 adherence adherence NOUN ct-10529 278 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 278 24 adhesion adhesion NOUN ct-10529 278 25 molecule molecule NOUN ct-10529 278 26 mrna mrna NOUN ct-10529 278 27 expression expression NOUN ct-10529 278 28 in in ADP ct-10529 278 29 endothelial endothelial ADJ ct-10529 278 30 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 278 31 during during ADP ct-10529 278 32 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 278 33 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 278 34 . . PUNCT ct-10529 279 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 279 2 leukoc leukoc VERB ct-10529 279 3 biol biol PROPN ct-10529 279 4 1999;65:658664 1999;65:658664 NUM ct-10529 279 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 280 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 280 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 280 3 10.1002 10.1002 NUM ct-10529 280 4 / / SYM ct-10529 280 5 jlb.65.5.658 jlb.65.5.658 NOUN ct-10529 280 6 46 46 NUM ct-10529 280 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 281 1 brzezinska brzezinska NOUN ct-10529 281 2 - - PUNCT ct-10529 281 3 slebodzinska slebodzinska PROPN ct-10529 281 4 e e NOUN ct-10529 281 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 281 6 miller miller PROPN ct-10529 281 7 jk jk PROPN ct-10529 281 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 281 9 quigley quigley PROPN ct-10529 281 10 jd jd PROPN ct-10529 281 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 281 12 et et PROPN ct-10529 281 13 al al PROPN ct-10529 281 14 : : PUNCT ct-10529 281 15 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 281 16 status status NOUN ct-10529 281 17 of of ADP ct-10529 281 18 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 281 19 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 281 20 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 281 21 prepartum prepartum NOUN ct-10529 281 22 with with ADP ct-10529 281 23 vitamin vitamin NOUN ct-10529 281 24 e e NOUN ct-10529 281 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 281 26 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 281 27 . . PUNCT ct-10529 282 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 282 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 282 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 282 4 1994;77:3087 1994;77:3087 NUM ct-10529 282 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 282 6 3095 3095 NUM ct-10529 282 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 283 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 283 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 283 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 283 4 / / SYM ct-10529 283 5 jds.s0022 jds.s0022 PROPN ct-10529 283 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 283 7 0302(94)77251 0302(94)77251 NUM ct-10529 283 8 - - PROPN ct-10529 283 9 9 9 NUM ct-10529 283 10 47 47 NUM ct-10529 283 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 284 1 basini basini PROPN ct-10529 284 2 g g PROPN ct-10529 284 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 284 4 tamanini tamanini NOUN ct-10529 284 5 c c NOUN ct-10529 284 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 284 7 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 284 8 stimulates stimulate NOUN ct-10529 284 9 estradiol estradiol PROPN ct-10529 284 10 production production NOUN ct-10529 284 11 in in ADP ct-10529 284 12 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 284 13 granulosa granulosa NOUN ct-10529 284 14 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 284 15 : : PUNCT ct-10529 284 16 possible possible ADJ ct-10529 284 17 involvement involvement NOUN ct-10529 284 18 of of ADP ct-10529 284 19 nitric nitric ADJ ct-10529 284 20 oxide oxide NOUN ct-10529 284 21 . . PUNCT ct-10529 285 1 domest domest PROPN ct-10529 285 2 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 285 3 endocrinol endocrinol NOUN ct-10529 285 4 2000;18:1 2000;18:1 NUM ct-10529 285 5 - - SYM ct-10529 285 6 17 17 NUM ct-10529 285 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 286 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 286 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 286 3 10.1016/ 10.1016/ NUM ct-10529 286 4 s0739 s0739 X ct-10529 286 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 286 6 7240(99)00059 7240(99)00059 NUM ct-10529 286 7 - - SYM ct-10529 286 8 4 4 NUM ct-10529 286 9 48 48 NUM ct-10529 286 10 . . PUNCT ct-10529 287 1 fujii fujii PROPN ct-10529 287 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 287 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 287 4 iuchi iuchi PROPN ct-10529 287 5 y y PROPN ct-10529 287 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 287 7 okada okada PROPN ct-10529 287 8 f f PROPN ct-10529 287 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 287 10 fundamental fundamental ADJ ct-10529 287 11 roles role NOUN ct-10529 287 12 of of ADP ct-10529 287 13 reactive reactive ADJ ct-10529 287 14 oxygen oxygen NOUN ct-10529 287 15 species specie NOUN ct-10529 287 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 287 17 protective protective ADJ ct-10529 287 18 mechanisms mechanism NOUN ct-10529 287 19 in in ADP ct-10529 287 20 the the DET ct-10529 287 21 female female ADJ ct-10529 287 22 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 287 23 system system NOUN ct-10529 287 24 . . PUNCT ct-10529 288 1 reprod reprod AUX ct-10529 288 2 biol biol PROPN ct-10529 288 3 endocrinol endocrinol VERB ct-10529 288 4 2005;3:43.1 2005;3:43.1 NUM ct-10529 288 5 - - SYM ct-10529 288 6 10 10 NUM ct-10529 288 7 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 288 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 288 9 10.1186/1477 10.1186/1477 NUM ct-10529 288 10 - - SYM ct-10529 288 11 7827 7827 NUM ct-10529 288 12 - - PUNCT ct-10529 288 13 3 3 NUM ct-10529 288 14 - - SYM ct-10529 288 15 43 43 NUM ct-10529 288 16 49 49 NUM ct-10529 288 17 . . PUNCT ct-10529 289 1 picco picco PROPN ct-10529 289 2 sj sj PROPN ct-10529 289 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 289 4 rosa rosa PROPN ct-10529 289 5 de de PROPN ct-10529 289 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 289 7 anchordoquy anchordoquy ADJ ct-10529 289 8 jp jp NOUN ct-10529 289 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 289 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 289 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 289 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 289 13 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 289 14 of of ADP ct-10529 289 15 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 289 16 sulphate sulphate NOUN ct-10529 289 17 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 289 18 during during ADP ct-10529 289 19 in in ADP ct-10529 289 20 vitro vitro X ct-10529 289 21 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 289 22 of of ADP ct-10529 289 23 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 289 24 oocytes oocyte NOUN ct-10529 289 25 . . PUNCT ct-10529 290 1 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 290 2 2012;77:373 2012;77:373 PROPN ct-10529 290 3 - - SYM ct-10529 290 4 381 381 NUM ct-10529 290 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 291 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 291 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 291 3 10.1016/ 10.1016/ NUM ct-10529 291 4 j.theriogenology.2011.08.009 j.theriogenology.2011.08.009 PROPN ct-10529 291 5 50 50 NUM ct-10529 291 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 292 1 anchordoquy anchordoquy PROPN ct-10529 292 2 jp jp NOUN ct-10529 292 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 292 4 anchordoquy anchordoquy ADJ ct-10529 292 5 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 292 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 292 7 sirini sirini PROPN ct-10529 292 8 ma ma PROPN ct-10529 292 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 292 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 292 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 292 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 292 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 292 14 of of ADP ct-10529 292 15 different different ADJ ct-10529 292 16 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 292 17 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 292 18 during during ADP ct-10529 292 19 in in ADP ct-10529 292 20 vitro vitro X ct-10529 292 21 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 292 22 of of ADP ct-10529 292 23 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 292 24 oocytes oocyte NOUN ct-10529 292 25 on on ADP ct-10529 292 26 dna dna PROPN ct-10529 292 27 integrity integrity NOUN ct-10529 292 28 of of ADP ct-10529 292 29 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 292 30 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 292 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 292 32 subsequent subsequent ADJ ct-10529 292 33 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 292 34 development development NOUN ct-10529 292 35 . . PUNCT ct-10529 293 1 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 293 2 domest domest PROPN ct-10529 293 3 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 293 4 2013;48:905 2013;48:905 PROPN ct-10529 293 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 293 6 911 911 NUM ct-10529 293 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 294 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 294 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 294 3 10.1111 10.1111 NUM ct-10529 294 4 / / SYM ct-10529 294 5 rda.12184 rda.12184 SYM ct-10529 294 6 51 51 NUM ct-10529 294 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 295 1 rosa rosa PROPN ct-10529 295 2 de de PROPN ct-10529 295 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 295 4 anchordoquy anchordoquy ADJ ct-10529 295 5 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 295 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 295 7 anchordoquy anchordoquy ADJ ct-10529 295 8 jp jp NOUN ct-10529 295 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 295 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 295 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 295 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 295 13 analyses analysis NOUN ct-10529 295 14 of of ADP ct-10529 295 15 apoptosis apoptosis NOUN ct-10529 295 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 295 17 dna dna NOUN ct-10529 295 18 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 295 19 in in ADP ct-10529 295 20 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 295 21 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 295 22 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 295 23 after after ADP ct-10529 295 24 in in ADP ct-10529 295 25 vitro vitro X ct-10529 295 26 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 295 27 with with ADP ct-10529 295 28 different different ADJ ct-10529 295 29 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 295 30 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 295 31 : : PUNCT ct-10529 295 32 consequences consequence NOUN ct-10529 295 33 on on ADP ct-10529 295 34 early early ADJ ct-10529 295 35 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 295 36 development development NOUN ct-10529 295 37 . . PUNCT ct-10529 296 1 zygote zygote X ct-10529 296 2 2016;24:869 2016;24:869 PROPN ct-10529 296 3 - - SYM ct-10529 296 4 879 879 NUM ct-10529 296 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 297 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 297 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 297 3 10.1017 10.1017 NUM ct-10529 297 4 / / SYM ct-10529 297 5 s0967199416000204 s0967199416000204 NUM ct-10529 297 6 52 52 NUM ct-10529 297 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 298 1 anchordoquy anchordoquy PROPN ct-10529 298 2 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 298 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 298 4 anchordoquy anchordoquy ADJ ct-10529 298 5 jp jp NOUN ct-10529 298 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 298 7 nikolo nikolo ADJ ct-10529 298 8 n n CCONJ ct-10529 298 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 298 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 298 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 298 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 298 13 high high ADJ ct-10529 298 14 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 298 15 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 298 16 produce produce VERB ct-10529 298 17 genotoxicity genotoxicity NOUN ct-10529 298 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 298 19 cytotoxicity cytotoxicity NOUN ct-10529 298 20 in in ADP ct-10529 298 21 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 298 22 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 298 23 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 298 24 . . PUNCT ct-10529 299 1 environ environ PROPN ct-10529 299 2 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 299 3 pollut pollut PROPN ct-10529 299 4 res re NOUN ct-10529 299 5 int int NOUN ct-10529 299 6 2017;24:20041 2017;24:20041 PROPN ct-10529 299 7 - - PUNCT ct-10529 299 8 20049 20049 NUM ct-10529 299 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 300 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 300 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 300 3 10.1007 10.1007 NUM ct-10529 300 4 / / SYM ct-10529 300 5 s11356 s11356 NOUN ct-10529 300 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 300 7 017 017 NUM ct-10529 300 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 300 9 9683 9683 NUM ct-10529 300 10 - - SYM ct-10529 300 11 0 0 NUM ct-10529 300 12 53 53 NUM ct-10529 300 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 301 1 anchordoquy anchordoquy PROPN ct-10529 301 2 jp jp NOUN ct-10529 301 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 301 4 anchordoquy anchordoquy ADJ ct-10529 301 5 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 301 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 301 7 sirini sirini PROPN ct-10529 301 8 ma ma PROPN ct-10529 301 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 301 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 301 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 301 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 301 13 the the DET ct-10529 301 14 importance importance NOUN ct-10529 301 15 of of ADP ct-10529 301 16 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 301 17 in in ADP ct-10529 301 18 the the DET ct-10529 301 19 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic ADJ ct-10529 301 20 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 301 21 of of ADP ct-10529 301 22 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 301 23 oocytes oocyte NOUN ct-10529 301 24 : : PUNCT ct-10529 301 25 blastocyst blastocyst NOUN ct-10529 301 26 production production NOUN ct-10529 301 27 improvement improvement NOUN ct-10529 301 28 regardless regardless ADV ct-10529 301 29 of of ADP ct-10529 301 30 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 301 31 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 301 32 presence presence NOUN ct-10529 301 33 during during ADP ct-10529 301 34 in in ADP ct-10529 301 35 vitro vitro X ct-10529 301 36 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 301 37 . . PUNCT ct-10529 302 1 zygote zygote ADJ ct-10529 302 2 2016;24:139148 2016;24:139148 NUM ct-10529 302 3 . . PUNCT ct-10529 303 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 303 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 303 3 10.1017 10.1017 NUM ct-10529 303 4 / / SYM ct-10529 303 5 s0967199414000823 s0967199414000823 PROPN ct-10529 303 6 54 54 NUM ct-10529 303 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 304 1 rojas rojas PROPN ct-10529 304 2 ma ma PROPN ct-10529 304 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 304 4 dyer dyer PROPN ct-10529 304 5 ia ia PROPN ct-10529 304 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 304 7 cassatt cassatt PROPN ct-10529 304 8 wa wa PROPN ct-10529 304 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 304 10 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 304 11 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 304 12 in in ADP ct-10529 304 13 the the DET ct-10529 304 14 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 304 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 305 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 305 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 305 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 305 4 1965;24:664 1965;24:664 PROPN ct-10529 305 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 305 6 667 667 NUM ct-10529 305 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 306 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 306 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 306 3 10.2527 10.2527 NUM ct-10529 306 4 / / SYM ct-10529 306 5 jas1965.243664x jas1965.243664x PROPN ct-10529 306 6 55 55 NUM ct-10529 306 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 307 1 van van PROPN ct-10529 307 2 emon emon PROPN ct-10529 307 3 m m PROPN ct-10529 307 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 307 5 sanford sanford PROPN ct-10529 307 6 c c PROPN ct-10529 307 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 307 8 mccoski mccoski VERB ct-10529 307 9 s s PART ct-10529 307 10 : : PUNCT ct-10529 307 11 impacts impact NOUN ct-10529 307 12 of of ADP ct-10529 307 13 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 307 14 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 307 15 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 307 16 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 307 17 on on ADP ct-10529 307 18 maternal maternal ADJ ct-10529 307 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 307 20 offspring offspring NOUN ct-10529 307 21 production production NOUN ct-10529 307 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 307 23 health health NOUN ct-10529 307 24 . . PUNCT ct-10529 308 1 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 308 2 2020;10:2404 2020;10:2404 NUM ct-10529 308 3 . . PUNCT ct-10529 308 4 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 308 5 : : PUNCT ct-10529 308 6 10.3390 10.3390 NUM ct-10529 308 7 / / SYM ct-10529 308 8 ani10122404 ani10122404 NOUN ct-10529 308 9 56 56 NUM ct-10529 308 10 . . PUNCT ct-10529 308 11 maywald maywald PROPN ct-10529 308 12 m m PROPN ct-10529 308 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 308 14 wessels wessels PROPN ct-10529 308 15 i i PRON ct-10529 308 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 308 17 rink rink NOUN ct-10529 308 18 l l NOUN ct-10529 308 19 : : PUNCT ct-10529 308 20 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 308 21 signals signal NOUN ct-10529 308 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 308 23 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 308 24 . . PUNCT ct-10529 309 1 int int PROPN ct-10529 309 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 309 3 mol mol ADP ct-10529 309 4 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 309 5 2017;18:2222 2017;18:2222 PROPN ct-10529 309 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 309 7 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 309 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 309 9 10.3390 10.3390 NUM ct-10529 309 10 / / SYM ct-10529 309 11 ijms18102222 ijms18102222 PROPN ct-10529 309 12 57 57 NUM ct-10529 309 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 310 1 nazari nazari PROPN ct-10529 311 1 a a PRON ct-10529 311 2 , , PUNCT ct-10529 311 3 dirandeh dirandeh NOUN ct-10529 311 4 e e NOUN ct-10529 311 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 311 6 ansari ansari ADJ ct-10529 311 7 - - ADJ ct-10529 311 8 pirsaraei pirsaraei PROPN ct-10529 311 9 z z PROPN ct-10529 311 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 311 11 et et PROPN ct-10529 311 12 al al PROPN ct-10529 311 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 311 14 antioxidant antioxidant ADJ ct-10529 311 15 levels level NOUN ct-10529 311 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 311 17 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 311 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 311 19 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 311 20 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 311 21 were be AUX ct-10529 311 22 associated associate VERB ct-10529 311 23 with with ADP ct-10529 311 24 postpartum postpartum NOUN ct-10529 311 25 luteal luteal ADJ ct-10529 311 26 activity activity NOUN ct-10529 311 27 , , PUNCT ct-10529 311 28 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 311 29 loss loss NOUN ct-10529 311 30 and and CCONJ ct-10529 311 31 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 311 32 status status NOUN ct-10529 311 33 in in ADP ct-10529 311 34 holstein holstein NOUN ct-10529 311 35 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 311 36 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 311 37 . . PUNCT ct-10529 312 1 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 312 2 2019;133:97 2019;133:97 NUM ct-10529 312 3 - - SYM ct-10529 312 4 103 103 NUM ct-10529 312 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 313 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 313 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 313 3 10.1016/ 10.1016/ NUM ct-10529 313 4 j.theriogenology.2019.04.034 j.theriogenology.2019.04.034 NOUN ct-10529 313 5 58 58 NUM ct-10529 313 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 314 1 wooldridge wooldridge PROPN ct-10529 314 2 lk lk PROPN ct-10529 314 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 314 4 nardi nardi PROPN ct-10529 314 5 me i PRON ct-10529 314 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 314 7 ealy ealy PROPN ct-10529 314 8 ad ad NOUN ct-10529 314 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 314 10 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 314 11 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 314 12 during during ADP ct-10529 314 13 in in ADP ct-10529 314 14 vitro vitro X ct-10529 314 15 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 314 16 culture culture NOUN ct-10529 314 17 increases increase VERB ct-10529 314 18 inner inner ADJ ct-10529 314 19 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 314 20 mass mass NOUN ct-10529 314 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 314 22 total total ADJ ct-10529 314 23 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 314 24 numbers number NOUN ct-10529 314 25 in in ADP ct-10529 314 26 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 314 27 blastocysts blastocyst NOUN ct-10529 314 28 . . PUNCT ct-10529 315 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 315 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 315 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 315 4 2019;97:4946 2019;97:4946 PROPN ct-10529 315 5 - - SYM ct-10529 315 6 4950 4950 NUM ct-10529 315 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 316 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 316 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 316 3 10.1093 10.1093 NUM ct-10529 316 4 / / SYM ct-10529 316 5 jas jas PROPN ct-10529 316 6 / / SYM ct-10529 316 7 skz351 skz351 PROPN ct-10529 316 8 59 59 NUM ct-10529 316 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 317 1 hansard hansard PROPN ct-10529 317 2 sl sl PROPN ct-10529 317 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 317 4 mohammed mohamme VERB ct-10529 317 5 as as ADP ct-10529 317 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 317 7 turner turner PROPN ct-10529 317 8 jw jw PROPN ct-10529 317 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 317 10 gestation gestation NOUN ct-10529 317 11 age age NOUN ct-10529 317 12 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 317 13 upon upon SCONJ ct-10529 317 14 maternal maternal ADJ ct-10529 317 15 - - PUNCT ct-10529 317 16 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 317 17 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 317 18 utilization utilization NOUN ct-10529 317 19 in in ADP ct-10529 317 20 the the DET ct-10529 317 21 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 317 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 318 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 318 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 318 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 318 4 1968;27:1097 1968;27:1097 PROPN ct-10529 318 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 318 6 1102 1102 NUM ct-10529 318 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 319 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 319 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 319 3 10.2527 10.2527 NUM ct-10529 319 4 / / SYM ct-10529 319 5 jas1968.2741097x jas1968.2741097x NOUN ct-10529 319 6 60 60 NUM ct-10529 319 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 320 1 sackett sackett PROPN ct-10529 320 2 r r PROPN ct-10529 320 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 320 4 mccusker mccusker PROPN ct-10529 320 5 rh rh PROPN ct-10529 320 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 320 7 multivalent multivalent PROPN ct-10529 320 8 cations cation NOUN ct-10529 320 9 depress depress VERB ct-10529 320 10 ligand ligand ADJ ct-10529 320 11 affinity affinity NOUN ct-10529 320 12 of of ADP ct-10529 320 13 insulin insulin NOUN ct-10529 320 14 - - PUNCT ct-10529 320 15 like like ADJ ct-10529 320 16 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 320 17 factor factor NOUN ct-10529 320 18 - - PUNCT ct-10529 320 19 binding bind VERB ct-10529 320 20 proteins-3 proteins-3 NOUN ct-10529 320 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 320 22 -5 -5 ADJ ct-10529 320 23 on on ADP ct-10529 320 24     SPACE ct-10529 320 25 human human ADJ ct-10529 320 26 gm-10 gm-10 ADJ ct-10529 320 27 fibroblast fibroblast ADJ ct-10529 320 28 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 320 29 surfaces surface NOUN ct-10529 320 30 . . PUNCT ct-10529 321 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 321 2 cel cel PROPN ct-10529 321 3 biochem biochem PROPN ct-10529 321 4 1998;69:364 1998;69:364 PROPN ct-10529 321 5 - - SYM ct-10529 321 6 375 375 NUM ct-10529 321 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 322 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 322 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 322 3 10.1002/(sici)1097 10.1002/(sici)1097 NUM ct-10529 322 4 - - SYM ct-10529 322 5 4644(19980601)69 4644(19980601)69 NUM ct-10529 322 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 322 7 3<364::aid 3<364::aid PROPN ct-10529 322 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 322 9 jcb13>3.0.co;2 jcb13>3.0.co;2 NOUN ct-10529 322 10 - - PUNCT ct-10529 322 11 c c NOUN ct-10529 322 12 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 NOUN ct-10529 322 13 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(05)72878-2 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(05)72878-2 NOUN ct-10529 322 14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2004.02.001 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2004.02.001 PROPN ct-10529 322 15 https://doi.org/10.1016/0891-5849(94)90079-5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0891-5849(94)90079-5 PROPN ct-10529 322 16 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.12.022 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.12.022 NOUN ct-10529 322 17 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.12.022 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.12.022 NOUN ct-10529 322 18 https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.12273 https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.12273 NOUN ct-10529 322 19 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2014.11.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2014.11.008 NOUN ct-10529 322 20 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2006.08.004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2006.08.004 VERB ct-10529 322 21 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(04)73223-3 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(04)73223-3 NOUN ct-10529 322 22 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(90)78851-0 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(90)78851-0 NUM ct-10529 322 23 https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.13851 https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.13851 NOUN ct-10529 322 24 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0029665100000835 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0029665100000835 NUM ct-10529 322 25 https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/133.5.1443s https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/133.5.1443s NOUN ct-10529 322 26 https://doi.org/10.2174/156802611796235107 https://doi.org/10.2174/156802611796235107 PRON ct-10529 322 27 https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m113.473397 https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m113.473397 DET ct-10529 322 28 https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/67.5.1064s https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/67.5.1064s PROPN ct-10529 322 29 https://doi.org/10.1002/jlb.65.5.658 https://doi.org/10.1002/jlb.65.5.658 PROPN ct-10529 322 30 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(94)77251-9 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(94)77251-9 NOUN ct-10529 322 31 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0739-7240(99)00059-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0739-7240(99)00059-4 PROPN ct-10529 322 32 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0739-7240(99)00059-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0739-7240(99)00059-4 VERB ct-10529 322 33 https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7827-3-43 https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7827-3-43 ADJ ct-10529 322 34 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2011.08.009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2011.08.009 NOUN ct-10529 322 35 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2011.08.009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2011.08.009 NOUN ct-10529 323 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/rda.12184 https://doi.org/10.1111/rda.12184 ADV ct-10529 323 2 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0967199416000204 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0967199416000204 NUM ct-10529 323 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-9683-0 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-9683-0 NOUN ct-10529 323 4 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0967199414000823 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0967199414000823 NUM ct-10529 323 5 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1965.243664x https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1965.243664x PROPN ct-10529 323 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10122404 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10122404 NOUN ct-10529 323 7 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18102222 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18102222 NOUN ct-10529 323 8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2019.04.034 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2019.04.034 NOUN ct-10529 323 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2019.04.034 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2019.04.034 NOUN ct-10529 323 10 https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz351 https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz351 NOUN ct-10529 323 11 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1968.2741097x https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1968.2741097x PROPN ct-10529 323 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4644(19980601)69:3<364::aid-jcb13>3.0.co;2-c https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4644(19980601)69:3<364::aid-jcb13>3.0.co;2-c PROPN ct-10529 323 13 https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4644(19980601)69:3<364::aid-jcb13>3.0.co;2-c https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4644(19980601)69:3<364::aid-jcb13>3.0.co;2-c ADJ ct-10529 323 14 12 12 NUM ct-10529 323 15 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 323 16 : : PUNCT ct-10529 323 17 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 323 18 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 323 19 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 323 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 323 21 16 16 NUM ct-10529 323 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 323 23 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 323 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 323 25 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 323 26 61 61 NUM ct-10529 323 27 . . PUNCT ct-10529 324 1 mccusker mccusker PROPN ct-10529 324 2 rh rh PROPN ct-10529 324 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 324 4 kaleko kaleko PROPN ct-10529 324 5 m m PROPN ct-10529 324 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 324 7 sackett sackett PROPN ct-10529 324 8 rl rl PROPN ct-10529 324 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 324 10 multivalent multivalent NOUN ct-10529 324 11 cations cation NOUN ct-10529 324 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 324 13 ligand ligand ADJ ct-10529 324 14 affinity affinity NOUN ct-10529 324 15 of of ADP ct-10529 324 16 the the DET ct-10529 324 17 type type NOUN ct-10529 324 18 1 1 NUM ct-10529 324 19 insulin insulin NOUN ct-10529 324 20 - - PUNCT ct-10529 324 21 like like ADJ ct-10529 324 22 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 324 23 factor factor NOUN ct-10529 324 24 receptor receptor NOUN ct-10529 324 25 on on ADP ct-10529 324 26 p2a2lisn p2a2lisn NOUN ct-10529 324 27 muscle muscle NOUN ct-10529 324 28 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 324 29 . . PUNCT ct-10529 325 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 325 2 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 325 3 phys phy NOUN ct-10529 325 4 1998;176:392 1998;176:392 NUM ct-10529 325 5 - - SYM ct-10529 325 6 401 401 NUM ct-10529 325 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 326 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 326 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 326 3 10.1002/ 10.1002/ NUM ct-10529 326 4 ( ( PUNCT ct-10529 326 5 sici)1097 sici)1097 PROPN ct-10529 326 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 326 7 4652(199808)176:2<392::aid 4652(199808)176:2<392::aid NUM ct-10529 326 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 326 9 jcp18>3.0.co;2 jcp18>3.0.co;2 NOUN ct-10529 326 10 - - SYM ct-10529 326 11 5 5 NUM ct-10529 326 12 62 62 NUM ct-10529 326 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 327 1 freedman freedman PROPN ct-10529 327 2 lp lp NOUN ct-10529 327 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 327 4 anatomy anatomy NOUN ct-10529 327 5 of of ADP ct-10529 327 6 the the DET ct-10529 327 7 steroid steroid NOUN ct-10529 327 8 receptor receptor NOUN ct-10529 327 9 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 327 10 finger finger NOUN ct-10529 327 11 region region NOUN ct-10529 327 12 . . PUNCT ct-10529 328 1 endocr endocr PROPN ct-10529 328 2 rev rev PROPN ct-10529 328 3 1992;13:129 1992;13:129 NUM ct-10529 328 4 - - SYM ct-10529 328 5 145 145 NUM ct-10529 328 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 329 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 329 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 329 3 10.1210 10.1210 NUM ct-10529 329 4 / / SYM ct-10529 329 5 edrv-13 edrv-13 PROPN ct-10529 329 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 329 7 2 2 NUM ct-10529 329 8 - - SYM ct-10529 329 9 129 129 NUM ct-10529 329 10 63 63 NUM ct-10529 329 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 330 1 picco picco PROPN ct-10529 330 2 sj sj PROPN ct-10529 330 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 330 4 anchordoquy anchordoquy ADJ ct-10529 330 5 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 330 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 330 7 de de X ct-10529 330 8 matos matos X ct-10529 330 9 dg dg PROPN ct-10529 330 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 330 11 et et PROPN ct-10529 330 12 al al PROPN ct-10529 330 13 : : PUNCT ct-10529 330 14 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 330 15 of of ADP ct-10529 330 16 increasing increase VERB ct-10529 330 17 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 330 18 sulphate sulphate NOUN ct-10529 330 19 concentration concentration NOUN ct-10529 330 20 during during ADP ct-10529 330 21 in in ADP ct-10529 330 22 vitro vitro X ct-10529 330 23 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 330 24 of of ADP ct-10529 330 25 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 330 26 oocytes oocyte NOUN ct-10529 330 27 . . PUNCT ct-10529 331 1 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 331 2 2010;74:1141 2010;74:1141 PROPN ct-10529 331 3 - - SYM ct-10529 331 4 1148 1148 NUM ct-10529 331 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 332 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 332 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 332 3 10.1016/ 10.1016/ NUM ct-10529 332 4 j.theriogenology.2010.05.015 j.theriogenology.2010.05.015 PROPN ct-10529 332 5 64 64 NUM ct-10529 332 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 333 1 zhang zhang PROPN ct-10529 333 2 n n CCONJ ct-10529 333 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 333 4 duncan duncan PROPN ct-10529 333 5 fe fe X ct-10529 333 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 333 7 que que PROPN ct-10529 333 8 el el PROPN ct-10529 333 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 333 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 333 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 333 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 333 13 the the DET ct-10529 333 14 fertilization fertilization NOUN ct-10529 333 15 - - PUNCT ct-10529 333 16 induced induce VERB ct-10529 333 17 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 333 18 spark spark NOUN ct-10529 333 19 is be AUX ct-10529 333 20 a a DET ct-10529 333 21 novel novel ADJ ct-10529 333 22 biomarker biomarker NOUN ct-10529 333 23 of of ADP ct-10529 333 24 mouse mouse NOUN ct-10529 333 25 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 333 26 quality quality NOUN ct-10529 333 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 333 28 early early ADJ ct-10529 333 29 development development NOUN ct-10529 333 30 . . PUNCT ct-10529 334 1 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 334 2 rep rep PROPN ct-10529 334 3 2016;6:22772 2016;6:22772 PROPN ct-10529 334 4 . . PUNCT ct-10529 335 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 335 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 335 3 10.1038 10.1038 NUM ct-10529 335 4 / / SYM ct-10529 335 5 srep22772 srep22772 PROPN ct-10529 335 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 336 1 pmid pmid NOUN ct-10529 336 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 336 3 26987302 26987302 NUM ct-10529 336 4 65 65 NUM ct-10529 336 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 337 1 que que PROPN ct-10529 337 2 el el PROPN ct-10529 337 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 337 4 duncan duncan PROPN ct-10529 337 5 fe fe PROPN ct-10529 337 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 337 7 lee lee PROPN ct-10529 337 8 hc hc PROPN ct-10529 337 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 337 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 337 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 337 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 337 13 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 337 14 eggs egg NOUN ct-10529 337 15 release release NOUN ct-10529 337 16 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 337 17 in in ADP ct-10529 337 18 response response NOUN ct-10529 337 19 to to ADP ct-10529 337 20 parthenogenetic parthenogenetic ADJ ct-10529 337 21 and and CCONJ ct-10529 337 22 sperm sperm NOUN ct-10529 337 23 - - PUNCT ct-10529 337 24 induced induce VERB ct-10529 337 25 egg egg NOUN ct-10529 337 26 activation activation NOUN ct-10529 337 27 . . PUNCT ct-10529 338 1 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 338 2 2019;127:41 2019;127:41 NUM ct-10529 338 3 - - SYM ct-10529 338 4 48 48 NUM ct-10529 338 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 339 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 339 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 339 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 339 4 / / SYM ct-10529 339 5 j.theriogenology.2018.12.031 j.theriogenology.2018.12.031 PROPN ct-10529 339 6 66 66 NUM ct-10529 339 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 340 1 burk burk PROPN ct-10529 340 2 rf rf PROPN ct-10529 340 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 340 4 molecular molecular ADJ ct-10529 340 5 biology biology NOUN ct-10529 340 6 of of ADP ct-10529 340 7 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 340 8 with with ADP ct-10529 340 9 implications implication NOUN ct-10529 340 10 for for ADP ct-10529 340 11 its its PRON ct-10529 340 12 metabolism metabolism NOUN ct-10529 340 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 341 1 faseb faseb PROPN ct-10529 341 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 341 3 1991;5:2274 1991;5:2274 NUM ct-10529 341 4 - - PUNCT ct-10529 341 5 2279 2279 NUM ct-10529 341 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 342 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 342 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 342 3 10.1096/ 10.1096/ NUM ct-10529 342 4 fasebj.5.9.1830557 fasebj.5.9.1830557 PROPN ct-10529 342 5 67 67 NUM ct-10529 342 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 343 1 ceko ceko PROPN ct-10529 343 2 mj mj PROPN ct-10529 343 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 343 4 hummitzsch hummitzsch PROPN ct-10529 343 5 k k PROPN ct-10529 343 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 343 7 hatzirodos hatzirodo NOUN ct-10529 343 8 n n CCONJ ct-10529 343 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 343 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 343 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 343 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 343 13 x x X ct-10529 343 14 - - PUNCT ct-10529 343 15 ray ray NOUN ct-10529 343 16 fluorescence fluorescence NOUN ct-10529 343 17 imaging imaging NOUN ct-10529 343 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 343 19 other other ADJ ct-10529 343 20 analyses analysis NOUN ct-10529 343 21 identify identify VERB ct-10529 343 22 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 343 23 and and CCONJ ct-10529 343 24 gpx1 gpx1 NOUN ct-10529 343 25 as as ADV ct-10529 343 26 important important ADJ ct-10529 343 27 in in ADP ct-10529 343 28 female female ADJ ct-10529 343 29 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 343 30 function function NOUN ct-10529 343 31 . . PUNCT ct-10529 344 1 metallomics metallomic NOUN ct-10529 344 2 2015;7:66 2015;7:66 NOUN ct-10529 344 3 - - PUNCT ct-10529 344 4 77 77 NUM ct-10529 344 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 345 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 345 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 345 3 10.1039 10.1039 NUM ct-10529 345 4 / / SYM ct-10529 345 5 c4mt00228h c4mt00228h PROPN ct-10529 345 6 68 68 NUM ct-10529 345 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 346 1 kommisrud kommisrud PROPN ct-10529 346 2 e e PROPN ct-10529 346 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 346 4 osterås osterås PROPN ct-10529 346 5 o o PROPN ct-10529 346 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 346 7 vatn vatn PROPN ct-10529 346 8 t t PROPN ct-10529 346 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 346 10 blood blood NOUN ct-10529 346 11 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 346 12 associated associate VERB ct-10529 346 13 with with ADP ct-10529 346 14 health health NOUN ct-10529 346 15 and and CCONJ ct-10529 346 16 fertility fertility NOUN ct-10529 346 17 in in ADP ct-10529 346 18 norwegian norwegian ADJ ct-10529 346 19 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 346 20 herds herd NOUN ct-10529 346 21 . . PUNCT ct-10529 347 1 acta acta PROPN ct-10529 347 2 vet vet PROPN ct-10529 347 3 scand scand PROPN ct-10529 347 4 2005;46:229 2005;46:229 PROPN ct-10529 347 5 - - SYM ct-10529 347 6 240 240 NUM ct-10529 347 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 348 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 348 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 348 3 10.1186/1751 10.1186/1751 NUM ct-10529 348 4 - - PUNCT ct-10529 348 5 0147 0147 NUM ct-10529 348 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 348 7 46 46 NUM ct-10529 348 8 - - SYM ct-10529 348 9 229 229 NUM ct-10529 348 10 69 69 NUM ct-10529 348 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 349 1 van van PROPN ct-10529 349 2 saun saun PROPN ct-10529 349 3 rj rj PROPN ct-10529 349 4 , , PUNCT ct-10529 349 5 herdt herdt PROPN ct-10529 349 6 th th NOUN ct-10529 349 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 349 8 stowe stowe PROPN ct-10529 349 9 hd hd PROPN ct-10529 349 10 : : PUNCT ct-10529 349 11 maternal maternal ADJ ct-10529 349 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 349 13 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 349 14 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 349 15 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 349 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 349 17 their their PRON ct-10529 349 18 interrelationships interrelationship NOUN ct-10529 349 19 in in ADP ct-10529 349 20 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 349 21 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 349 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 350 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 350 2 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 350 3 1989;119:1128 1989;119:1128 NUM ct-10529 350 4 - - PUNCT ct-10529 350 5 1137 1137 NUM ct-10529 350 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 351 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 351 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 351 3 10.1093 10.1093 NUM ct-10529 351 4 / / SYM ct-10529 351 5 jn/119.8.1128 jn/119.8.1128 PROPN ct-10529 351 6 70 70 NUM ct-10529 351 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 352 1 lequarré lequarré VERB ct-10529 352 2 as as ADP ct-10529 352 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 352 4 feugang feugang PROPN ct-10529 352 5 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 352 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 352 7 malhomme malhomme PROPN ct-10529 352 8 o o NOUN ct-10529 352 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 352 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 352 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 352 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 352 13 expression expression NOUN ct-10529 352 14 of of ADP ct-10529 352 15 cu cu PROPN ct-10529 352 16 / / SYM ct-10529 352 17 zn zn PROPN ct-10529 352 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 352 19 mn mn PROPN ct-10529 352 20 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 352 21 dismutase dismutase NOUN ct-10529 352 22 during during ADP ct-10529 352 23 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 352 24 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 352 25 development development NOUN ct-10529 352 26 : : PUNCT ct-10529 352 27 influence influence NOUN ct-10529 352 28 of of ADP ct-10529 352 29 in in ADP ct-10529 352 30 vitro vitro X ct-10529 352 31 culture culture NOUN ct-10529 352 32 . . PUNCT ct-10529 353 1 mol mol PROPN ct-10529 353 2 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 353 3 dev dev PROPN ct-10529 353 4 2001;58:45 2001;58:45 NUM ct-10529 353 5 - - SYM ct-10529 353 6 53 53 NUM ct-10529 353 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 354 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 354 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 354 3 10.1002/1098 10.1002/1098 NUM ct-10529 354 4 - - PUNCT ct-10529 354 5 2795(200101)58:1<45::aid 2795(200101)58:1<45::aid NUM ct-10529 354 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 354 7 mrd7>3.0.co;2 mrd7>3.0.co;2 NUM ct-10529 354 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 354 9 j j NOUN ct-10529 354 10 71 71 NUM ct-10529 354 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 354 12 hidiroglou hidiroglou PROPN ct-10529 354 13 m m PROPN ct-10529 354 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 354 15 shearer shearer PROPN ct-10529 354 16 da da PROPN ct-10529 354 17 : : PUNCT ct-10529 354 18 concentration concentration NOUN ct-10529 354 19 of of ADP ct-10529 354 20 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 354 21 in in ADP ct-10529 354 22 the the DET ct-10529 354 23 tissues tissue NOUN ct-10529 354 24 of of ADP ct-10529 354 25 cycling cycling NOUN ct-10529 354 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 354 27 anestrous anestrous ADJ ct-10529 354 28 ewes ewe NOUN ct-10529 354 29 . . PUNCT ct-10529 355 1 can can AUX ct-10529 355 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 355 3 comp comp PROPN ct-10529 355 4 med me VERB ct-10529 355 5 1976;40:306 1976;40:306 PROPN ct-10529 355 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 355 7 309 309 NUM ct-10529 355 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 356 1 pmcid pmcid NOUN ct-10529 356 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 356 3 pmc1277770 pmc1277770 NOUN ct-10529 356 4 72 72 NUM ct-10529 356 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 357 1 wilson wilson PROPN ct-10529 357 2 jg jg PROPN ct-10529 357 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 357 4 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 357 5 functional functional ADJ ct-10529 357 6 infertility infertility NOUN ct-10529 357 7 in in ADP ct-10529 357 8 devon devon PROPN ct-10529 357 9 and and CCONJ ct-10529 357 10 cornwall cornwall PROPN ct-10529 357 11 – – PUNCT ct-10529 357 12 response response NOUN ct-10529 357 13 to to ADP ct-10529 357 14 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 357 15 therapy therapy NOUN ct-10529 357 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 358 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 358 2 rec rec X ct-10529 358 3 1966;79:562 1966;79:562 NUM ct-10529 358 4 - - SYM ct-10529 358 5 566 566 NUM ct-10529 358 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 358 7 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 358 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 358 9 10.1039 10.1039 NUM ct-10529 358 10 / / SYM ct-10529 358 11 c4mt00228h c4mt00228h PROPN ct-10529 358 12 73 73 NUM ct-10529 358 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 359 1 trumbo trumbo PROPN ct-10529 359 2 p p PROPN ct-10529 359 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 4 yates yates PROPN ct-10529 359 5 aa aa PROPN ct-10529 359 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 7 schlicker schlicker PROPN ct-10529 359 8 s s PROPN ct-10529 359 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 359 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 359 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 359 13 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 359 14 reference reference NOUN ct-10529 359 15 intakes intake NOUN ct-10529 359 16 : : PUNCT ct-10529 359 17 vitamin vitamin NOUN ct-10529 359 18 a a PRON ct-10529 359 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 20 vitamin vitamin NOUN ct-10529 359 21 k k NOUN ct-10529 359 22 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 23 arsenic arsenic NOUN ct-10529 359 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 25 boron boron NOUN ct-10529 359 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 27 chromium chromium NOUN ct-10529 359 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 29 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 359 30 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 31 iodine iodine NOUN ct-10529 359 32 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 33 iron iron NOUN ct-10529 359 34 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 35 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 359 36 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 37 molybdenum molybdenum NOUN ct-10529 359 38 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 39 nickel nickel NOUN ct-10529 359 40 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 41 silicon silicon NOUN ct-10529 359 42 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 43 vanadium vanadium NOUN ct-10529 359 44 , , PUNCT ct-10529 359 45 and and CCONJ ct-10529 359 46 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 359 47 . . PUNCT ct-10529 360 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 360 2 am be AUX ct-10529 360 3 diet diet PROPN ct-10529 360 4 assoc assoc PROPN ct-10529 360 5 2001;101:294 2001;101:294 NUM ct-10529 360 6 - - SYM ct-10529 360 7 301 301 NUM ct-10529 360 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 361 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 361 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 361 3 10.17226/10026 10.17226/10026 NUM ct-10529 361 4 74 74 NUM ct-10529 361 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 362 1 rhinehart rhinehart PROPN ct-10529 362 2 jd jd PROPN ct-10529 362 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 362 4 starbuck starbuck NOUN ct-10529 362 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 362 6 clemmer clemmer PROPN ct-10529 362 7 mj mj PROPN ct-10529 362 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 362 9 flores flores PROPN ct-10529 362 10 ja ja PROPN ct-10529 362 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 362 12 et et PROPN ct-10529 362 13 al al PROPN ct-10529 362 14 : : PUNCT ct-10529 362 15 low low ADJ ct-10529 362 16 peripheral peripheral ADJ ct-10529 362 17 progesterone progesterone NOUN ct-10529 362 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 362 19 late late ADJ ct-10529 362 20 embryonic embryonic ADJ ct-10529 362 21 / / SYM ct-10529 362 22 early early ADJ ct-10529 362 23 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 362 24 loss loss NOUN ct-10529 362 25 in in ADP ct-10529 362 26 suckled suckle VERB ct-10529 362 27 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 362 28 and and CCONJ ct-10529 362 29 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 362 30 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 362 31 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 362 32 . . PUNCT ct-10529 363 1 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 363 2 2009;71:480 2009;71:480 NOUN ct-10529 363 3 - - SYM ct-10529 363 4 490 490 NUM ct-10529 363 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 363 6 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 363 7 : : PUNCT ct-10529 363 8 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 363 9 / / SYM ct-10529 363 10 j.theriogenology.2008.07.031 j.theriogenology.2008.07.031 PROPN ct-10529 363 11 75 75 NUM ct-10529 363 12 . . PUNCT ct-10529 364 1 leach leach PROPN ct-10529 364 2 jr jr PROPN ct-10529 364 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 364 4 rm rm NOUN ct-10529 364 5 : : PUNCT ct-10529 364 6 role role NOUN ct-10529 364 7 of of ADP ct-10529 364 8 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 364 9 in in ADP ct-10529 364 10 the the DET ct-10529 364 11 synthesis synthesis NOUN ct-10529 364 12 of of ADP ct-10529 364 13 mucopolysaccharides mucopolysaccharide NOUN ct-10529 364 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 365 1 fed fed PROPN ct-10529 365 2 proc proc NOUN ct-10529 365 3 1967;26:118 1967;26:118 NUM ct-10529 365 4 - - SYM ct-10529 365 5 120 120 NUM ct-10529 365 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 366 1 76 76 NUM ct-10529 366 2 . . PUNCT ct-10529 367 1 hansen hansen PROPN ct-10529 367 2 sl sl PROPN ct-10529 367 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 367 4 spears spear NOUN ct-10529 367 5 jw jw PROPN ct-10529 367 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 367 7 lloyd lloyd PROPN ct-10529 367 8 ke ke PROPN ct-10529 367 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 367 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 367 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 367 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 367 13 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 367 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 367 15 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 367 16 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 367 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 367 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 367 19 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 367 20 status status NOUN ct-10529 367 21 of of ADP ct-10529 367 22 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 367 23 fed feed VERB ct-10529 367 24 varying vary VERB ct-10529 367 25 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 367 26 of of ADP ct-10529 367 27 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 367 28 . . PUNCT ct-10529 368 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 368 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 368 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 368 4 2006;84:3375 2006;84:3375 PROPN ct-10529 368 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 368 6 3380 3380 NUM ct-10529 368 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 369 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 369 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 369 3 10.2527/ 10.2527/ NUM ct-10529 369 4 jas.2005 jas.2005 X ct-10529 369 5 - - SYM ct-10529 369 6 667 667 NUM ct-10529 369 7 77 77 NUM ct-10529 369 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 370 1 hansen hansen PROPN ct-10529 370 2 sl sl PROPN ct-10529 370 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 370 4 spears spear NOUN ct-10529 370 5 jw jw PROPN ct-10529 370 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 370 7 lloyd lloyd PROPN ct-10529 370 8 ke ke PROPN ct-10529 370 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 370 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 370 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 370 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 370 13 feeding feed VERB ct-10529 370 14 a a DET ct-10529 370 15 low low ADJ ct-10529 370 16 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 370 17 diet diet NOUN ct-10529 370 18 to to ADP ct-10529 370 19 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 370 20 during during ADP ct-10529 370 21 gestation gestation NOUN ct-10529 370 22 impairs impair VERB ct-10529 370 23 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 370 24 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 370 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 370 26 development development NOUN ct-10529 370 27 . . PUNCT ct-10529 371 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 371 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 371 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 371 4 2006;89:4305 2006;89:4305 PROPN ct-10529 371 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 371 6 4311 4311 NUM ct-10529 371 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 372 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 372 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 372 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 372 4 / / SYM ct-10529 372 5 jds jds PROPN ct-10529 372 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 372 7 s0022 s0022 PROPN ct-10529 372 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 372 9 0302(06)72477 0302(06)72477 NOUN ct-10529 372 10 - - PUNCT ct-10529 372 11 8 8 NUM ct-10529 372 12 78 78 NUM ct-10529 372 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 373 1 schwertz schwertz PROPN ct-10529 373 2 ci ci PROPN ct-10529 373 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 373 4 bianchi bianchi PROPN ct-10529 373 5 rm rm PROPN ct-10529 373 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 373 7 vielmo vielmo VERB ct-10529 373 8 a a DET ct-10529 373 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 373 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 373 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 373 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 373 13 nutritional nutritional ADJ ct-10529 373 14 chondrodysplasia chondrodysplasia PROPN ct-10529 373 15 in in ADP ct-10529 373 16 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 373 17 in in ADP ct-10529 373 18 brazil brazil PROPN ct-10529 373 19 . . PUNCT ct-10529 374 1 trop trop PROPN ct-10529 374 2 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 374 3 health health PROPN ct-10529 374 4 prod prod PROPN ct-10529 374 5 2022;55:26 2022;55:26 PROPN ct-10529 374 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 375 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 375 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 375 3 10.1007 10.1007 NUM ct-10529 375 4 / / SYM ct-10529 375 5 s11250 s11250 PROPN ct-10529 375 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 375 7 022 022 NUM ct-10529 375 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 375 9 03438 03438 NUM ct-10529 375 10 - - SYM ct-10529 375 11 7 7 NUM ct-10529 375 12 79 79 NUM ct-10529 375 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 376 1 corah corah PROPN ct-10529 376 2 lr lr PROPN ct-10529 376 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 376 4 dargatz dargatz NOUN ct-10529 376 5 d d NOUN ct-10529 376 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 376 7 forage forage NOUN ct-10529 376 8 analyses analysis NOUN ct-10529 376 9 from from ADP ct-10529 376 10 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 376 11 / / SYM ct-10529 376 12 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 376 13 herds herd NOUN ct-10529 376 14 in in ADP ct-10529 376 15 18 18 NUM ct-10529 376 16 states state NOUN ct-10529 376 17 . . PUNCT ct-10529 377 1 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 377 2 . . PUNCT ct-10529 377 3 chapa chapa PROPN ct-10529 377 4 . . PUNCT ct-10529 378 1 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 378 2 calf calf PROPN ct-10529 378 3 health health PROPN ct-10529 378 4 and and CCONJ ct-10529 378 5 productivity productivity NOUN ct-10529 378 6 audit audit NOUN ct-10529 378 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 379 1 fort fort PROPN ct-10529 379 2 collins collins PROPN ct-10529 379 3 co co PROPN ct-10529 379 4 : : PUNCT ct-10529 379 5 usda usda PROPN ct-10529 379 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 379 7 aphis aphis PROPN ct-10529 379 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 379 9 vs vs ADP ct-10529 379 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 379 11 national national ADJ ct-10529 379 12 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 379 13 health health NOUN ct-10529 379 14 monitoring monitoring NOUN ct-10529 379 15 system system NOUN ct-10529 379 16 : : PUNCT ct-10529 379 17 1996 1996 NUM ct-10529 379 18 . . PUNCT ct-10529 380 1 80 80 NUM ct-10529 380 2 . . PUNCT ct-10529 381 1 herdt herdt PROPN ct-10529 381 2 th th PROPN ct-10529 381 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 381 4 hoff hoff PROPN ct-10529 381 5 b b PROPN ct-10529 381 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 381 7 the the DET ct-10529 381 8 use use NOUN ct-10529 381 9 of of ADP ct-10529 381 10 blood blood NOUN ct-10529 381 11 analysis analysis NOUN ct-10529 381 12 to to PART ct-10529 381 13 evaluate evaluate VERB ct-10529 381 14 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 381 15 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 381 16 status status NOUN ct-10529 381 17 in in ADP ct-10529 381 18 ruminant ruminant NOUN ct-10529 381 19 livestock livestock NOUN ct-10529 381 20 . . PUNCT ct-10529 382 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 382 2 clin clin PROPN ct-10529 382 3 north north PROPN ct-10529 382 4 am be AUX ct-10529 382 5 food food NOUN ct-10529 382 6 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 382 7 pract pract PROPN ct-10529 382 8 2011:27:255 2011:27:255 NUM ct-10529 382 9 - - SYM ct-10529 382 10 283 283 NUM ct-10529 382 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 383 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 383 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 383 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 383 4 / / SYM ct-10529 383 5 j.cvfa.2011.02.004 j.cvfa.2011.02.004 PROPN ct-10529 383 6 81 81 NUM ct-10529 383 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 384 1 national national ADJ ct-10529 384 2 academies academy NOUN ct-10529 384 3 of of ADP ct-10529 384 4 sciences science NOUN ct-10529 384 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 384 6 engineering engineering NOUN ct-10529 384 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 384 8 and and CCONJ ct-10529 384 9 medicine medicine NOUN ct-10529 384 10 : : PUNCT ct-10529 384 11 nutrient nutrient NOUN ct-10529 384 12 requirements requirement NOUN ct-10529 384 13 of of ADP ct-10529 384 14 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 384 15 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 384 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 385 1 8th 8th ADJ ct-10529 385 2 edition edition PROPN ct-10529 385 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 385 4 washington washington PROPN ct-10529 385 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 385 6 dc dc PROPN ct-10529 385 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 385 8 usa usa PROPN ct-10529 385 9 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 385 10 subcommittee subcommittee NOUN ct-10529 385 11 on on ADP ct-10529 385 12 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 385 13 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 385 14 nutrition nutrition PROPN ct-10529 385 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 385 16 committee committee NOUN ct-10529 385 17 on on ADP ct-10529 385 18 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 385 19 nutrition nutrition NOUN ct-10529 385 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 385 21 board board NOUN ct-10529 385 22 on on ADP ct-10529 385 23 agriculture agriculture PROPN ct-10529 385 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 385 25 national national PROPN ct-10529 385 26 research research PROPN ct-10529 385 27 council council PROPN ct-10529 385 28 . . PUNCT ct-10529 386 1 national national PROPN ct-10529 386 2 academy academy PROPN ct-10529 386 3 press press PROPN ct-10529 386 4 : : PUNCT ct-10529 386 5 2016 2016 NUM ct-10529 386 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 387 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 387 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 387 3 10.17226/19398 10.17226/19398 NUM ct-10529 387 4 82 82 NUM ct-10529 387 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 388 1 mortimer mortimer PROPN ct-10529 388 2 rg rg PROPN ct-10529 388 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 388 4 dargatz dargatz PROPN ct-10529 388 5 da da PROPN ct-10529 388 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 388 7 corah corah PROPN ct-10529 388 8 lr lr VERB ct-10529 388 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 388 10 forage forage NOUN ct-10529 388 11 analyses analysis NOUN ct-10529 388 12 from from ADP ct-10529 388 13 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 388 14 / / SYM ct-10529 388 15 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 388 16 herds herd NOUN ct-10529 388 17 in in ADP ct-10529 388 18 23 23 NUM ct-10529 388 19 states state NOUN ct-10529 388 20 . . PUNCT ct-10529 389 1 report report NOUN ct-10529 389 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 389 3 nahms nahm NOUN ct-10529 389 4 beef beef VERB ct-10529 389 5 1997 1997 NUM ct-10529 389 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 390 1 fort fort PROPN ct-10529 390 2 collins collins PROPN ct-10529 390 3 co co PROPN ct-10529 390 4 : : PUNCT ct-10529 390 5 usda usda NOUN ct-10529 390 6 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 390 7 1999 1999 NUM ct-10529 390 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 391 1 83 83 NUM ct-10529 391 2 . . PUNCT ct-10529 392 1 rink rink NOUN ct-10529 392 2 l l PROPN ct-10529 392 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 392 4 gabriel gabriel PROPN ct-10529 392 5 p p PROPN ct-10529 392 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 392 7 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 392 8 and and CCONJ ct-10529 392 9 the the DET ct-10529 392 10 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 392 11 system system NOUN ct-10529 392 12 . . PUNCT ct-10529 393 1 proc proc NOUN ct-10529 393 2 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 393 3 soc soc PROPN ct-10529 393 4 2000;59:541 2000;59:541 NUM ct-10529 393 5 - - SYM ct-10529 393 6 552 552 NUM ct-10529 393 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 394 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 394 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 394 3 10.1017 10.1017 NUM ct-10529 394 4 / / SYM ct-10529 394 5 s0029665100000781 s0029665100000781 PROPN ct-10529 394 6 84 84 NUM ct-10529 394 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 395 1 reffett reffett PROPN ct-10529 395 2 jk jk PROPN ct-10529 395 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 395 4 spears spears PROPN ct-10529 395 5 jw jw PROPN ct-10529 395 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 395 7 brown brown PROPN ct-10529 395 8 tt tt NOUN ct-10529 395 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 395 10 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 395 11 of of ADP ct-10529 395 12 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 395 13 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 395 14 on on ADP ct-10529 395 15 the the DET ct-10529 395 16 primary primary ADJ ct-10529 395 17 and and CCONJ ct-10529 395 18 secondary secondary ADJ ct-10529 395 19 immune immune ADJ ct-10529 395 20 response response NOUN ct-10529 395 21 in in ADP ct-10529 395 22 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 395 23 challenged challenge VERB ct-10529 395 24     SPACE ct-10529 395 25 with with ADP ct-10529 395 26 infectious infectious ADJ ct-10529 395 27 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 395 28 rhinotracheitis rhinotracheitis PROPN ct-10529 395 29 virus virus NOUN ct-10529 395 30 . . PUNCT ct-10529 396 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 396 2 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 396 3 1988;118:229 1988;118:229 NUM ct-10529 396 4 - - SYM ct-10529 396 5 235 235 NUM ct-10529 396 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 396 7 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 396 8 : : PUNCT ct-10529 396 9 10.1093 10.1093 NUM ct-10529 396 10 / / SYM ct-10529 396 11 jn/118.2.229 jn/118.2.229 PROPN ct-10529 396 12 85 85 NUM ct-10529 396 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 397 1 enjalbert enjalbert PROPN ct-10529 397 2 f f PROPN ct-10529 397 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 397 4 lebreton lebreton NOUN ct-10529 397 5 p p NOUN ct-10529 397 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 397 7 salat salat ADJ ct-10529 397 8 oj oj NOUN ct-10529 397 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 397 10 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 397 11 of of ADP ct-10529 397 12 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 397 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 397 14 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 397 15 and and CCONJ ct-10529 397 16 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 397 17 status status NOUN ct-10529 397 18 on on ADP ct-10529 397 19 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 397 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 397 21 health health NOUN ct-10529 397 22 in in ADP ct-10529 397 23 commercial commercial ADJ ct-10529 397 24 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 397 25 and and CCONJ ct-10529 397 26 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 397 27 herds herd NOUN ct-10529 397 28 : : PUNCT ct-10529 397 29 retrospective retrospective ADJ ct-10529 397 30 study study NOUN ct-10529 397 31 . . PUNCT ct-10529 398 1 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 398 2 physiol physiol PROPN ct-10529 398 3 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 398 4 nutr nutr PROPN ct-10529 398 5 2006;90:459 2006;90:459 NOUN ct-10529 398 6 - - SYM ct-10529 398 7 466 466 NUM ct-10529 398 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 398 9 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 398 10 : : PUNCT ct-10529 398 11 10.1111 10.1111 NUM ct-10529 398 12 / / SYM ct-10529 398 13 j.1439 j.1439 PROPN ct-10529 398 14 - - PUNCT ct-10529 398 15 0396.2006.00627.x 0396.2006.00627.x PROPN ct-10529 398 16 86 86 NUM ct-10529 398 17 . . PUNCT ct-10529 399 1 graham graham PROPN ct-10529 399 2 tw tw PROPN ct-10529 399 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 399 4 thurmond thurmond PROPN ct-10529 399 5 mc mc PROPN ct-10529 399 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 399 7 gershwin gershwin PROPN ct-10529 399 8 me i PRON ct-10529 399 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 399 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 399 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 399 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 399 13 serum serum PROPN ct-10529 399 14 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 399 15 and and CCONJ ct-10529 399 16 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 399 17 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 399 18 in in ADP ct-10529 399 19 relation relation NOUN ct-10529 399 20 to to ADP ct-10529 399 21 spontaneous spontaneous ADJ ct-10529 399 22 abortion abortion NOUN ct-10529 399 23 in in ADP ct-10529 399 24 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 399 25 : : PUNCT ct-10529 399 26 implications implication NOUN ct-10529 399 27 for for ADP ct-10529 399 28 human human ADJ ct-10529 399 29 fetal fetal ADJ ct-10529 399 30 loss loss NOUN ct-10529 399 31 . . PUNCT ct-10529 400 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 400 2 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 400 3 fert fert PROPN ct-10529 400 4 1994;102:253 1994;102:253 NUM ct-10529 400 5 - - SYM ct-10529 400 6 262 262 NUM ct-10529 400 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 401 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 401 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 401 3 10.1530 10.1530 NUM ct-10529 401 4 / / SYM ct-10529 401 5 jrf.0.1020253 jrf.0.1020253 PROPN ct-10529 401 6 87 87 NUM ct-10529 401 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 402 1 segerson segerson PROPN ct-10529 402 2 jr jr PROPN ct-10529 402 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 402 4 ec ec PROPN ct-10529 402 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 402 6 murray murray PROPN ct-10529 402 7 fa fa PROPN ct-10529 402 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 402 9 moxon moxon PROPN ct-10529 402 10 al al PROPN ct-10529 402 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 402 12 et et PROPN ct-10529 402 13 al al PROPN ct-10529 402 14 : : PUNCT ct-10529 402 15 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 402 16 / / SYM ct-10529 402 17 vitamin vitamin NOUN ct-10529 402 18 e e NOUN ct-10529 402 19 : : PUNCT ct-10529 402 20 role role NOUN ct-10529 402 21 in in ADP ct-10529 402 22 fertilization fertilization NOUN ct-10529 402 23 of of ADP ct-10529 402 24 bovine bovine PROPN ct-10529 402 25 ova ova NOUN ct-10529 402 26 . . PUNCT ct-10529 403 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 403 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 403 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 403 4 1977;60:1001 1977;60:1001 PROPN ct-10529 403 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 403 6 1005 1005 NUM ct-10529 403 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 404 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 404 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 404 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 404 4 / / SYM ct-10529 404 5 jds.s0022 jds.s0022 NOUN ct-10529 404 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 404 7 0302(77)83978 0302(77)83978 ADP ct-10529 404 8 - - SYM ct-10529 404 9 7 7 NUM ct-10529 404 10 88 88 NUM ct-10529 404 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 405 1 hedstrom hedstrom NOUN ct-10529 405 2 or or CCONJ ct-10529 405 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 405 4 maas maas PROPN ct-10529 405 5 jp jp PROPN ct-10529 405 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 405 7 hultgren hultgren PROPN ct-10529 405 8 bd bd PROPN ct-10529 405 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 405 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 405 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 405 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 405 13 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 405 14 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 405 15 in in ADP ct-10529 405 16 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 405 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 405 18 equine equine NOUN ct-10529 405 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 405 20 and and CCONJ ct-10529 405 21 ovine ovine VERB ct-10529 405 22 with with ADP ct-10529 405 23 emphasis emphasis NOUN ct-10529 405 24 on on ADP ct-10529 405 25 its its PRON ct-10529 405 26 association association NOUN ct-10529 405 27 with with ADP ct-10529 405 28 chronic chronic ADJ ct-10529 405 29 diseases disease NOUN ct-10529 405 30 . . PUNCT ct-10529 406 1 in in ADP ct-10529 406 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 406 3 proceedings proceeding NOUN ct-10529 406 4 of of ADP ct-10529 406 5 the the DET ct-10529 406 6 29th 29th ADJ ct-10529 406 7 annual annual ADJ ct-10529 406 8 meeting meeting NOUN ct-10529 406 9 of of ADP ct-10529 406 10 the the DET ct-10529 406 11 american american PROPN ct-10529 406 12 association association PROPN ct-10529 406 13 of of ADP ct-10529 406 14 veterinary veterinary ADJ ct-10529 406 15 laboratory laboratory NOUN ct-10529 406 16 diagnosticians diagnostician NOUN ct-10529 406 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 406 18 1986 1986 NUM ct-10529 406 19 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 406 20 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 406 21 101 101 NUM ct-10529 406 22 - - SYM ct-10529 406 23 126 126 NUM ct-10529 406 24 . . PUNCT ct-10529 407 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 407 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 407 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 407 4 / / SYM ct-10529 407 5 s0749 s0749 PROPN ct-10529 407 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 407 7 0720(15)30034 0720(15)30034 NUM ct-10529 407 8 - - SYM ct-10529 407 9 7 7 NUM ct-10529 407 10 89 89 NUM ct-10529 407 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 408 1 yamini yamini PROPN ct-10529 408 2 b b PROPN ct-10529 408 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 408 4 mullaney mullaney NOUN ct-10529 408 5 tp tp NOUN ct-10529 408 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 408 7 vitamin vitamin NOUN ct-10529 408 8 e e NOUN ct-10529 408 9 and and CCONJ ct-10529 408 10 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 408 11 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 408 12 as as ADP ct-10529 408 13 a a DET ct-10529 408 14 possible possible ADJ ct-10529 408 15 cause cause NOUN ct-10529 408 16 of of ADP ct-10529 408 17 abortion abortion NOUN ct-10529 408 18 in in ADP ct-10529 408 19 food food NOUN ct-10529 408 20 animals animal NOUN ct-10529 408 21 . . PUNCT ct-10529 409 1 in in ADP ct-10529 409 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 409 3 proceedings proceeding NOUN ct-10529 409 4 of of ADP ct-10529 409 5 the the DET ct-10529 409 6 28th 28th ADJ ct-10529 409 7 annual annual ADJ ct-10529 409 8 meeting meeting NOUN ct-10529 409 9 of of ADP ct-10529 409 10 the the DET ct-10529 409 11 american american PROPN ct-10529 409 12 association association PROPN ct-10529 409 13 of of ADP ct-10529 409 14 veterinary veterinary ADJ ct-10529 409 15 laboratory laboratory NOUN ct-10529 409 16 diagnosticians diagnostician NOUN ct-10529 409 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 409 18 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 409 19 131 131 NUM ct-10529 409 20 - - SYM ct-10529 409 21 144 144 NUM ct-10529 409 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 409 23 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 409 24 : : PUNCT ct-10529 409 25 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 409 26 / / SYM ct-10529 409 27 s0749 s0749 PROPN ct-10529 409 28 - - PUNCT ct-10529 409 29 0720(15)30034 0720(15)30034 NUM ct-10529 409 30 - - SYM ct-10529 409 31 7 7 NUM ct-10529 409 32 90 90 NUM ct-10529 409 33 . . PUNCT ct-10529 410 1 d’aleo d’aleo PROPN ct-10529 410 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 410 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 410 4 shelford shelford PROPN ct-10529 410 5 a a PRON ct-10529 410 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 410 7 fisher fisher PROPN ct-10529 410 8 lj lj PROPN ct-10529 410 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 410 10 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 410 11 - - PUNCT ct-10529 410 12 sulphur sulphur NOUN ct-10529 410 13 interactions interaction NOUN ct-10529 410 14 and and CCONJ ct-10529 410 15 their their PRON ct-10529 410 16 influence influence NOUN ct-10529 410 17 on on ADP ct-10529 410 18 fertility fertility NOUN ct-10529 410 19 in in ADP ct-10529 410 20 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 410 21 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 410 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 411 1 can can AUX ct-10529 411 2 j j PROPN ct-10529 411 3 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 411 4 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 411 5 1983;63:999 1983;63:999 PROPN ct-10529 411 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 412 1 in in ADP ct-10529 412 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 412 3 proceedings proceeding NOUN ct-10529 412 4 of of ADP ct-10529 412 5 the the DET ct-10529 412 6 annual annual ADJ ct-10529 412 7 meeting meeting NOUN ct-10529 412 8 of of ADP ct-10529 412 9 the the DET ct-10529 412 10 canadian canadian ADJ ct-10529 412 11 society society NOUN ct-10529 412 12 of of ADP ct-10529 412 13 animal animal NOUN ct-10529 412 14 science science NOUN ct-10529 412 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 413 1 nova nova PROPN ct-10529 413 2 scotia scotia PROPN ct-10529 413 3 agricultural agricultural PROPN ct-10529 413 4 college college PROPN ct-10529 413 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 413 6 truro truro PROPN ct-10529 413 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 413 8 n.s n.s PROPN ct-10529 413 9 . . PROPN ct-10529 413 10 , , PUNCT ct-10529 413 11 b2n b2n VERB ct-10529 413 12 5e3 5e3 NUM ct-10529 413 13 july july PROPN ct-10529 413 14 1983 1983 NUM ct-10529 413 15 . . PUNCT ct-10529 414 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 414 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 414 3 10.4141/ 10.4141/ NUM ct-10529 414 4 cjas83 cjas83 NOUN ct-10529 414 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 414 6 116 116 NUM ct-10529 414 7 91 91 NUM ct-10529 414 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 415 1 harrison harrison PROPN ct-10529 415 2 jh jh PROPN ct-10529 415 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 415 4 conrad conrad PROPN ct-10529 415 5 hr hr PROPN ct-10529 415 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 415 7 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 415 8 of of ADP ct-10529 415 9 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 415 10 intake intake NOUN ct-10529 415 11 on on ADP ct-10529 415 12 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 415 13 utilization utilization NOUN ct-10529 415 14 by by ADP ct-10529 415 15 the the DET ct-10529 415 16 nonlactating nonlactate VERB ct-10529 415 17 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 415 18 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 415 19 . . PUNCT ct-10529 416 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 416 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 416 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 416 4 1984;67:219 1984;67:219 NUM ct-10529 416 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 416 6 223 223 NUM ct-10529 416 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 417 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 417 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 417 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 417 4 / / SYM ct-10529 417 5 jds.s0022 jds.s0022 NOUN ct-10529 417 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 417 7 0302(84)81288 0302(84)81288 NOUN ct-10529 417 8 - - SYM ct-10529 417 9 6 6 NUM ct-10529 417 10 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 NOUN ct-10529 417 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4652(199808)176:2<392::aid-jcp18>3.0.co;2-5 https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4652(199808)176:2<392::aid-jcp18>3.0.co;2-5 NOUN ct-10529 417 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4652(199808)176:2<392::aid-jcp18>3.0.co;2-5 https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4652(199808)176:2<392::aid-jcp18>3.0.co;2-5 NOUN ct-10529 417 13 https://doi.org/10.1210/edrv-13-2-129 https://doi.org/10.1210/edrv-13-2-129 PROPN ct-10529 417 14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.05.015 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.05.015 PROPN ct-10529 418 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.05.015 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.05.015 PROPN ct-10529 418 2 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep22772 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep22772 PROPN ct-10529 418 3 . . PUNCT ct-10529 419 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.12.031 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.12.031 NOUN ct-10529 419 2 https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.5.9.1830557 https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.5.9.1830557 AUX ct-10529 419 3 https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.5.9.1830557 https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.5.9.1830557 PROPN ct-10529 419 4 https://doi.org/10.1039/c4mt00228h https://doi.org/10.1039/c4mt00228h PROPN ct-10529 419 5 https://doi.org/10.1186/1751-0147-46-229 https://doi.org/10.1186/1751-0147-46-229 PRON ct-10529 419 6 https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/119.8.1128 https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/119.8.1128 PROPN ct-10529 419 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2795(200101)58:1<45::aid-mrd7>3.0.co;2-j https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2795(200101)58:1<45::aid-mrd7>3.0.co;2-j NOUN ct-10529 419 8 https://doi.org/10.1039/c4mt00228h https://doi.org/10.1039/c4mt00228h PROPN ct-10529 419 9 https://doi.org/10.17226/10026 https://doi.org/10.17226/10026 NUM ct-10529 419 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.07.031 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.07.031 PROPN ct-10529 419 11 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2005-667 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2005-667 NOUN ct-10529 419 12 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2005-667 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2005-667 NOUN ct-10529 419 13 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(06)72477-8 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(06)72477-8 PROPN ct-10529 419 14 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(06)72477-8 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(06)72477-8 PROPN ct-10529 419 15 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-022-03438-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-022-03438-7 NUM ct-10529 419 16 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2011.02.004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2011.02.004 X ct-10529 419 17 https://doi.org/10.17226/19398 https://doi.org/10.17226/19398 PUNCT ct-10529 420 1 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0029665100000781 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0029665100000781 NUM ct-10529 420 2 https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/118.2.229 https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/118.2.229 PROPN ct-10529 420 3 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0396.2006.00627.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0396.2006.00627.x X ct-10529 420 4 https://doi.org/10.1530/jrf.0.1020253 https://doi.org/10.1530/jrf.0.1020253 PROPN ct-10529 421 1 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(77)83978-7 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(77)83978-7 NOUN ct-10529 422 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30034-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30034-7 NOUN ct-10529 422 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30034-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30034-7 NOUN ct-10529 422 3 https://doi.org/10.4141/cjas83-116 https://doi.org/10.4141/cjas83-116 AUX ct-10529 422 4 https://doi.org/10.4141/cjas83-116 https://doi.org/10.4141/cjas83-116 PROPN ct-10529 422 5 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(84)81288-6 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(84)81288-6 NOUN ct-10529 422 6 citation citation NOUN ct-10529 422 7 : : PUNCT ct-10529 422 8 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 422 9 theriogenology theriogenology NOUN ct-10529 422 10 2024 2024 NUM ct-10529 422 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 422 12 16 16 NUM ct-10529 422 13 , , PUNCT ct-10529 422 14 10529 10529 NUM ct-10529 422 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 422 16 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 ADV ct-10529 422 17 13 13 NUM ct-10529 422 18 92 92 NUM ct-10529 422 19 . . PUNCT ct-10529 423 1 harrison harrison PROPN ct-10529 423 2 jh jh PROPN ct-10529 423 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 423 4 hancock hancock PROPN ct-10529 423 5 dd dd PROPN ct-10529 423 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 423 7 the the DET ct-10529 423 8 role role NOUN ct-10529 423 9 of of ADP ct-10529 423 10 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 423 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 423 12 vitamin vitamin NOUN ct-10529 423 13 e e NOUN ct-10529 423 14 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 423 15 in in ADP ct-10529 423 16 postpartum postpartum ADJ ct-10529 423 17 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 423 18 disease disease NOUN ct-10529 423 19 of of ADP ct-10529 423 20 the the DET ct-10529 423 21 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 423 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 424 1 in in ADP ct-10529 424 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 424 3     SPACE ct-10529 424 4 hogan hogan PROPN ct-10529 424 5 , , PUNCT ct-10529 424 6 j j NOUN ct-10529 424 7 : : PUNCT ct-10529 424 8 editor editor NOUN ct-10529 424 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 425 1 proceedings proceeding NOUN ct-10529 425 2 of of ADP ct-10529 425 3 the the DET ct-10529 425 4 alvin alvin PROPN ct-10529 425 5 lloyd lloyd PROPN ct-10529 425 6 moxon moxon PROPN ct-10529 425 7 honorary honorary PROPN ct-10529 425 8 lectures lecture VERB ct-10529 425 9 on on ADP ct-10529 425 10 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 425 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 425 12 vitamin vitamin PROPN ct-10529 425 13 e. e. PROPN ct-10529 425 14 wooster wooster PROPN ct-10529 425 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 426 1 oh oh INTJ ct-10529 426 2 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 426 3 the the DET ct-10529 426 4 ohio ohio PROPN ct-10529 426 5 state state PROPN ct-10529 426 6 university university PROPN ct-10529 426 7 , , PUNCT ct-10529 426 8 ohio ohio PROPN ct-10529 426 9 agricultural agricultural ADJ ct-10529 426 10 research research PROPN ct-10529 426 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 426 12 development development NOUN ct-10529 426 13 center center NOUN ct-10529 426 14 : : PUNCT ct-10529 426 15 1999 1999 NUM ct-10529 426 16 . . PUNCT ct-10529 427 1 93 93 NUM ct-10529 427 2 . . PUNCT ct-10529 428 1 sordillo sordillo PROPN ct-10529 428 2 lm lm PROPN ct-10529 428 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 428 4 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 428 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 428 6 dependent dependent ADJ ct-10529 428 7 regulation regulation NOUN ct-10529 428 8 of of ADP ct-10529 428 9 oxidative oxidative ADJ ct-10529 428 10 stress stress NOUN ct-10529 428 11 and and CCONJ ct-10529 428 12 immunity immunity NOUN ct-10529 428 13 in in ADP ct-10529 428 14 periparturient periparturient ADJ ct-10529 428 15 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 428 16 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 428 17 . . PUNCT ct-10529 429 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 429 2 med me VERB ct-10529 429 3 int int PROPN ct-10529 429 4 2013;2013:154045 2013;2013:154045 NUM ct-10529 429 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 430 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 430 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 430 3 10.1155/2013/154045 10.1155/2013/154045 NUM ct-10529 430 4 94 94 NUM ct-10529 430 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 431 1 milatovic milatovic PROPN ct-10529 431 2 d d PROPN ct-10529 431 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 431 4 gupta gupta PROPN ct-10529 431 5 rc rc PROPN ct-10529 431 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 431 7 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 431 8 in in ADP ct-10529 431 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 431 10 gupta gupta PROPN ct-10529 431 11 rc rc PROPN ct-10529 431 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 431 13 editor editor NOUN ct-10529 431 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 432 1 veterinary veterinary ADJ ct-10529 432 2 toxicology toxicology NOUN ct-10529 432 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 432 4 basic basic ADJ ct-10529 432 5 and and CCONJ ct-10529 432 6 clinical clinical ADJ ct-10529 432 7 principles principle NOUN ct-10529 432 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 432 9 3rd 3rd ADJ ct-10529 432 10 edition edition NOUN ct-10529 432 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 433 1 cambridge cambridge PROPN ct-10529 433 2 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 433 3 academic academic ADJ ct-10529 433 4 press press NOUN ct-10529 433 5 : : PUNCT ct-10529 433 6 2018 2018 NUM ct-10529 433 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 434 1 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 434 2 445 445 NUM ct-10529 435 1 - - SYM ct-10529 435 2 454 454 NUM ct-10529 435 3 . . PUNCT ct-10529 436 1 95 95 NUM ct-10529 436 2 . . PUNCT ct-10529 437 1 bazhora bazhora PROPN ct-10529 437 2 ii ii PROPN ct-10529 437 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 437 4 shtefan shtefan PROPN ct-10529 437 5 ee ee PROPN ct-10529 437 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 437 7 timoshevskiĭ timoshevskiĭ PROPN ct-10529 437 8 vn vn PROPN ct-10529 437 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 437 10 the the DET ct-10529 437 11 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 437 12 of of ADP ct-10529 437 13 microelements microelement NOUN ct-10529 437 14 - - PUNCT ct-10529 437 15 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 437 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 437 17 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 437 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 437 19 cobalt cobalt NOUN ct-10529 437 20 -- -- PUNCT ct-10529 437 21 on on ADP ct-10529 437 22 the the DET ct-10529 437 23 antibody antibody NOUN ct-10529 437 24 forming form VERB ct-10529 437 25 function function NOUN ct-10529 437 26 of of ADP ct-10529 437 27 lymphoid lymphoid ADJ ct-10529 437 28 tissue tissue NOUN ct-10529 437 29 . . PUNCT ct-10529 438 1 mikrobiol mikrobiol VERB ct-10529 438 2 zh zh NUM ct-10529 438 3 1974;36:771 1974;36:771 PROPN ct-10529 438 4 - - SYM ct-10529 438 5 776 776 NUM ct-10529 438 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 439 1 pmid pmid NOUN ct-10529 439 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 439 3 4475360 4475360 NUM ct-10529 439 4 96 96 NUM ct-10529 439 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 440 1 dyer dyer PROPN ct-10529 440 2 ia ia PROPN ct-10529 440 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 440 4 cassatt cassatt PROPN ct-10529 440 5 jr jr PROPN ct-10529 440 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 440 7 wa wa PROPN ct-10529 440 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 440 9 rao rao PROPN ct-10529 440 10 rr rr NOUN ct-10529 440 11 : : PUNCT ct-10529 440 12 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 440 13 deficiency deficiency NOUN ct-10529 440 14 in in ADP ct-10529 440 15 the the DET ct-10529 440 16 etiology etiology NOUN ct-10529 440 17 of of ADP ct-10529 440 18 deformed deform VERB ct-10529 440 19 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 440 20 . . PUNCT ct-10529 441 1 bioscience bioscience NOUN ct-10529 441 2 1964;14:31 1964;14:31 NUM ct-10529 441 3 - - SYM ct-10529 441 4 32 32 NUM ct-10529 441 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 442 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 442 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 442 3 10.2307/1293356 10.2307/1293356 NUM ct-10529 442 4 97 97 NUM ct-10529 442 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 442 6 hidiroglou hidiroglou PROPN ct-10529 442 7 m m PROPN ct-10529 442 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 442 9 ivan ivan PROPN ct-10529 442 10 m m PROPN ct-10529 442 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 442 12 bryan bryan PROPN ct-10529 442 13 mk mk PROPN ct-10529 442 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 442 15 et et PROPN ct-10529 442 16 al al PROPN ct-10529 442 17 : : PUNCT ct-10529 442 18 assessment assessment NOUN ct-10529 442 19 of of ADP ct-10529 442 20 the the DET ct-10529 442 21 role role NOUN ct-10529 442 22 of of ADP ct-10529 442 23 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 442 24 in in ADP ct-10529 442 25 congenital congenital ADJ ct-10529 442 26 joint joint ADJ ct-10529 442 27 laxity laxity NOUN ct-10529 442 28 and and CCONJ ct-10529 442 29 dwarfism dwarfism NOUN ct-10529 442 30 in in ADP ct-10529 442 31 calves calf NOUN ct-10529 442 32 . . PUNCT ct-10529 443 1 ann ann PROPN ct-10529 443 2 rech rech PROPN ct-10529 443 3 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 443 4 1990;21:281 1990;21:281 PROPN ct-10529 443 5 - - SYM ct-10529 443 6 284 284 NUM ct-10529 443 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 444 1 pmid pmid NOUN ct-10529 444 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 444 3 2288454 2288454 NUM ct-10529 444 4 . . PUNCT ct-10529 445 1 98 98 NUM ct-10529 445 2 . . PUNCT ct-10529 446 1 boland boland PROPN ct-10529 446 2 mp mp PROPN ct-10529 446 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 446 4 o’donnell o’donnell VERB ct-10529 446 5 g g NOUN ct-10529 446 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 446 7 o’callaghan o’callaghan PROPN ct-10529 446 8 d d NOUN ct-10529 446 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 446 10 the the DET ct-10529 446 11 contribution contribution NOUN ct-10529 446 12 of of ADP ct-10529 446 13 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 446 14 proteinates proteinate NOUN ct-10529 446 15 to to ADP ct-10529 446 16 production production NOUN ct-10529 446 17 and and CCONJ ct-10529 446 18 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 446 19 in in ADP ct-10529 446 20 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 446 21 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 446 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 447 1 biotechnology biotechnology NOUN ct-10529 447 2 in in ADP ct-10529 447 3 the the DET ct-10529 447 4 feed feed NOUN ct-10529 447 5 industry industry NOUN ct-10529 447 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 448 1 in in ADP ct-10529 448 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 448 3 lyons lyons PROPN ct-10529 448 4     SPACE ct-10529 448 5 tp tp PROPN ct-10529 448 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 448 7 jaques jaques PROPN ct-10529 448 8 k k NOUN ct-10529 448 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 448 10 editors editor NOUN ct-10529 448 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 449 1 proceedings proceeding NOUN ct-10529 449 2 of of ADP ct-10529 449 3 the the DET ct-10529 449 4 12th 12th ADJ ct-10529 449 5 annual annual ADJ ct-10529 449 6     SPACE ct-10529 449 7 symposium symposium NOUN ct-10529 449 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 450 1 nottingham nottingham PROPN ct-10529 450 2 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 450 3 university university NOUN ct-10529 450 4 press press NOUN ct-10529 450 5 : : PUNCT ct-10529 450 6 1996 1996 NUM ct-10529 450 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 451 1 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 451 2 95 95 NUM ct-10529 451 3 - - SYM ct-10529 451 4 103 103 NUM ct-10529 451 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 452 1 99 99 NUM ct-10529 452 2 . . PUNCT ct-10529 453 1 ballantine ballantine PROPN ct-10529 453 2 ht ht PROPN ct-10529 453 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 453 4 socha socha PROPN ct-10529 453 5 mt mt PROPN ct-10529 453 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 453 7 tomlinson tomlinson PROPN ct-10529 453 8 dj dj PROPN ct-10529 453 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 453 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 453 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 453 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 453 13 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 453 14 of of ADP ct-10529 453 15 feeding feed VERB ct-10529 453 16 complexed complexe VERB ct-10529 453 17 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 453 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 453 19 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 453 20 , , PUNCT ct-10529 453 21 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 453 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 453 23 cobalt cobalt NOUN ct-10529 453 24 to to ADP ct-10529 453 25 late late ADJ ct-10529 453 26 gestation gestation NOUN ct-10529 453 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 453 28 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 453 29 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 453 30 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 453 31 on on ADP ct-10529 453 32 claw claw NOUN ct-10529 453 33 integrity integrity NOUN ct-10529 453 34 , , PUNCT ct-10529 453 35 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 453 36 and and CCONJ ct-10529 453 37 lactation lactation NOUN ct-10529 453 38 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 453 39 . . PUNCT ct-10529 454 1 prof prof PROPN ct-10529 454 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 454 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 454 4 2002;18:211 2002;18:211 PROPN ct-10529 454 5 - - SYM ct-10529 454 6 218 218 NUM ct-10529 454 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 455 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 455 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 455 3 10.15232 10.15232 NUM ct-10529 455 4 / / SYM ct-10529 455 5 s1080 s1080 NOUN ct-10529 455 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 455 7 7446(15)31524 7446(15)31524 NUM ct-10529 455 8 - - SYM ct-10529 455 9 2 2 NUM ct-10529 455 10 100 100 NUM ct-10529 455 11 . . PUNCT ct-10529 456 1 rabiee rabiee PROPN ct-10529 456 2 ar ar PROPN ct-10529 456 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 456 4 lean lean ADJ ct-10529 456 5 ij ij NOUN ct-10529 456 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 456 7 stevenson stevenson PROPN ct-10529 456 8 ma ma PROPN ct-10529 456 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 456 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 456 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 456 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 456 13 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 456 14 of of ADP ct-10529 456 15 feeding feed VERB ct-10529 456 16 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 456 17 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 456 18 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 456 19 on on ADP ct-10529 456 20 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 456 21 production production NOUN ct-10529 456 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 456 23 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 456 24 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 456 25 in in ADP ct-10529 456 26 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 456 27 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 456 28 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 456 29 : : PUNCT ct-10529 456 30 a a DET ct-10529 456 31 meta meta ADJ ct-10529 456 32 - - PUNCT ct-10529 456 33 analysis analysis NOUN ct-10529 456 34 . . PUNCT ct-10529 457 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 457 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 457 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 457 4 2010;93:4239 2010;93:4239 NUM ct-10529 457 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 457 6 4251 4251 NUM ct-10529 457 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 458 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 458 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 458 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 458 4 / / SYM ct-10529 458 5 jds.2010 jds.2010 NUM ct-10529 458 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 458 7 3058 3058 NUM ct-10529 458 8 101 101 NUM ct-10529 458 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 459 1 kinal kinal PROPN ct-10529 459 2 s s PROPN ct-10529 459 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 459 4 korniewicz korniewicz VERB ct-10529 459 5 a a PRON ct-10529 459 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 459 7 jamroz jamroz ADJ ct-10529 459 8 d d NOUN ct-10529 459 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 459 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 459 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 459 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 459 13 dietary dietary ADJ ct-10529 459 14 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 459 15 of of ADP ct-10529 459 16 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 459 17 , , PUNCT ct-10529 459 18 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 459 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 459 20 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 459 21 chelates chelate NOUN ct-10529 459 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 459 23 sulphates sulphate NOUN ct-10529 459 24 on on ADP ct-10529 459 25 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 459 26 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 459 27 . . PUNCT ct-10529 460 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 460 2 food food PROPN ct-10529 460 3 agric agric PROPN ct-10529 460 4 environ environ PROPN ct-10529 460 5 2005;3:168 2005;3:168 PROPN ct-10529 460 6 - - SYM ct-10529 460 7 172 172 NUM ct-10529 460 8 . . NOUN ct-10529 460 9 102 102 NUM ct-10529 460 10 . . PUNCT ct-10529 461 1 ahola ahola PROPN ct-10529 461 2 jk jk PROPN ct-10529 461 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 461 4 baker baker PROPN ct-10529 461 5 ds ds PROPN ct-10529 461 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 461 7 burns burn NOUN ct-10529 461 8 pd pd PROPN ct-10529 461 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 461 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 461 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 461 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 461 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 461 14 of of ADP ct-10529 461 15 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 461 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 461 17 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 461 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 461 19 and and CCONJ ct-10529 461 20 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 461 21 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 461 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 461 23 source source NOUN ct-10529 461 24 on on ADP ct-10529 461 25 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 461 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 461 27 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 461 28 status status NOUN ct-10529 461 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 461 30 and and CCONJ ct-10529 461 31 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 461 32 in in ADP ct-10529 461 33 grazing grazing NOUN ct-10529 461 34 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 461 35 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 461 36 over over ADP ct-10529 461 37 a a DET ct-10529 461 38 twoyear twoyear ADJ ct-10529 461 39 period period NOUN ct-10529 461 40 . . PUNCT ct-10529 462 1 affiliations affiliation NOUN ct-10529 462 2 expand expand VERB ct-10529 462 3 . . PUNCT ct-10529 463 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 463 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 463 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 463 4 2004;82:2375 2004;82:2375 NUM ct-10529 463 5 - - SYM ct-10529 463 6 2383 2383 NUM ct-10529 463 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 464 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 464 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 464 3 10.2527/2004.8282375x 10.2527/2004.8282375x NUM ct-10529 464 4 103 103 NUM ct-10529 464 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 465 1 campbell campbell PROPN ct-10529 465 2 mh mh PROPN ct-10529 465 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 465 4 miller miller PROPN ct-10529 465 5 jk jk PROPN ct-10529 465 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 465 7 schrick schrick VERB ct-10529 465 8 fn fn NOUN ct-10529 465 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 465 10 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 465 11 of of ADP ct-10529 465 12 additional additional ADJ ct-10529 465 13 cobalt cobalt NOUN ct-10529 465 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 465 15 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 465 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 465 17 manganese manganese NOUN ct-10529 465 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 465 19 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 465 20 on on ADP ct-10529 465 21 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 465 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 465 23 milk milk NOUN ct-10529 465 24     SPACE ct-10529 465 25 yield yield NOUN ct-10529 465 26 of of ADP ct-10529 465 27 lactating lactate VERB ct-10529 465 28 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 465 29 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 465 30 receiving receive VERB ct-10529 465 31 bovine bovine NOUN ct-10529 465 32 somatotropin somatotropin NOUN ct-10529 465 33 . . PUNCT ct-10529 466 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 466 2 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 466 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 466 4 1999;2:1019 1999;2:1019 NUM ct-10529 466 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 466 6 1025 1025 NUM ct-10529 466 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 467 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 467 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 467 3 10.3168 10.3168 NUM ct-10529 467 4 / / SYM ct-10529 467 5 jds jds PROPN ct-10529 467 6 . . PUNCT ct-10529 467 7 s0022 s0022 PROPN ct-10529 467 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 467 9 0302(99)75322 0302(99)75322 NOUN ct-10529 467 10 - - PUNCT ct-10529 467 11 1 1 NUM ct-10529 467 12 104 104 NUM ct-10529 467 13 . . PUNCT ct-10529 468 1 arthington arthington PROPN ct-10529 468 2 jd jd PROPN ct-10529 468 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 468 4 larson larson PROPN ct-10529 468 5 rl rl PROPN ct-10529 468 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 468 7 corah corah PROPN ct-10529 468 8 lr lr VERB ct-10529 468 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 468 10 the the DET ct-10529 468 11 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 468 12 of of ADP ct-10529 468 13 slow slow ADJ ct-10529 468 14 - - PUNCT ct-10529 468 15 release release NOUN ct-10529 468 16 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 468 17 boluses bolus NOUN ct-10529 468 18 on on ADP ct-10529 468 19 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 468 20 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 468 21 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 468 22 and and CCONJ ct-10529 468 23 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 468 24 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 468 25 . . PUNCT ct-10529 469 1 prof prof PROPN ct-10529 469 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 469 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 469 4 1995;11:219 1995;11:219 PROPN ct-10529 469 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 469 6 222 222 NUM ct-10529 469 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 470 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 470 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 470 3 10.15232/ 10.15232/ NUM ct-10529 470 4 s1080 s1080 PROPN ct-10529 470 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 470 6 7446(15)31907 7446(15)31907 NUM ct-10529 470 7 - - SYM ct-10529 470 8 0 0 NUM ct-10529 470 9 105 105 NUM ct-10529 470 10 . . PUNCT ct-10529 471 1 muehlenbein muehlenbein PROPN ct-10529 471 2 el el PROPN ct-10529 471 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 471 4 brink brink PROPN ct-10529 471 5 dr dr PROPN ct-10529 471 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 471 7 deutscher deutscher PROPN ct-10529 471 8 gh gh PROPN ct-10529 471 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 471 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 471 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 471 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 471 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 471 14 of of ADP ct-10529 471 15 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 471 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 471 17 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 471 18 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 471 19 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 471 20 to to ADP ct-10529 471 21 first first ADJ ct-10529 471 22 - - PUNCT ct-10529 471 23 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 471 24 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 471 25 on on ADP ct-10529 471 26 cow cow NOUN ct-10529 471 27 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 471 28 and and CCONJ ct-10529 471 29 calf calf NOUN ct-10529 471 30 health health NOUN ct-10529 471 31 and and CCONJ ct-10529 471 32 performance performance NOUN ct-10529 471 33 . . PUNCT ct-10529 472 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 472 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 472 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 472 4 2001;79:1650 2001;79:1650 PROPN ct-10529 472 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 472 6 1659 1659 NUM ct-10529 472 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 473 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 473 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 473 3 10.2527/2001.7971650x 10.2527/2001.7971650x NUM ct-10529 473 4 106 106 NUM ct-10529 473 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 474 1 lamb lamb PROPN ct-10529 474 2 gc gc PROPN ct-10529 474 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 474 4 brown brown PROPN ct-10529 474 5 dr dr PROPN ct-10529 474 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 474 7 larson larson PROPN ct-10529 474 8 je je PROPN ct-10529 474 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 474 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 474 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 474 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 474 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 474 14 of of ADP ct-10529 474 15 organic organic ADJ ct-10529 474 16 or or CCONJ ct-10529 474 17 inorganic inorganic ADJ ct-10529 474 18 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 474 19 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 474 20 supplementation supplementation NOUN ct-10529 474 21 on on ADP ct-10529 474 22 follicular follicular ADJ ct-10529 474 23 response response NOUN ct-10529 474 24 , , PUNCT ct-10529 474 25 ovulation ovulation NOUN ct-10529 474 26 , , PUNCT ct-10529 474 27 and and CCONJ ct-10529 474 28 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 474 29 production production NOUN ct-10529 474 30 in in ADP ct-10529 474 31 super super ADV ct-10529 474 32 ovulated ovulate VERB ct-10529 474 33 angus angus ADJ ct-10529 474 34 heifers heifer NOUN ct-10529 474 35 . . PUNCT ct-10529 475 1 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 475 2 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 475 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 475 4 2008;106:221 2008;106:221 NUM ct-10529 475 5 - - SYM ct-10529 475 6 231 231 NUM ct-10529 475 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 476 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 476 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 476 3 10.1016 10.1016 NUM ct-10529 476 4 / / SYM ct-10529 476 5 j. j. PROPN ct-10529 476 6 anireprosci.2007.04.007 anireprosci.2007.04.007 VERB ct-10529 476 7 107 107 NUM ct-10529 476 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 477 1 dufty dufty PROPN ct-10529 477 2 jh jh PROPN ct-10529 477 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 477 4 bingley bingley PROPN ct-10529 477 5 jb jb PROPN ct-10529 477 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 477 7 cove cove PROPN ct-10529 477 8 ly ly PROPN ct-10529 477 9 : : PUNCT ct-10529 477 10 the the DET ct-10529 477 11 plasma plasma NOUN ct-10529 477 12 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 477 13 concentration concentration NOUN ct-10529 477 14 of of ADP ct-10529 477 15 nonpregnant nonpregnant NOUN ct-10529 477 16 , , PUNCT ct-10529 477 17 pregnant pregnant ADJ ct-10529 477 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 477 19 parturient parturient ADJ ct-10529 477 20 hereford hereford PROPN ct-10529 477 21 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 477 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 478 1 aust aust PROPN ct-10529 478 2 vet vet PROPN ct-10529 478 3 j j PROPN ct-10529 478 4 1977;53:519 1977;53:519 NUM ct-10529 478 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 478 6 522 522 NUM ct-10529 478 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 479 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 479 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 479 3 10.1111 10.1111 NUM ct-10529 479 4 / / SYM ct-10529 479 5 j.1751 j.1751 NOUN ct-10529 479 6 - - NOUN ct-10529 479 7 0813.1977.tb07935.x 0813.1977.tb07935.x NOUN ct-10529 479 8 108 108 NUM ct-10529 479 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 480 1 pryor pryor PROPN ct-10529 480 2 wj wj PROPN ct-10529 480 3 : : PUNCT ct-10529 480 4 plasma plasma NOUN ct-10529 480 5 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 480 6 status status NOUN ct-10529 480 7 of of ADP ct-10529 480 8 dairy dairy NOUN ct-10529 480 9 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 480 10 in in ADP ct-10529 480 11 the the DET ct-10529 480 12 periparturient periparturient ADJ ct-10529 480 13 period period NOUN ct-10529 480 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 481 1 n n CCONJ ct-10529 481 2 z z PROPN ct-10529 481 3 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 481 4 j j PROPN ct-10529 481 5 1976;24:57 1976;24:57 PROPN ct-10529 481 6 - - SYM ct-10529 481 7 58 58 NUM ct-10529 481 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 482 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 482 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 482 3 10.1080/00480169.1976 10.1080/00480169.1976 NUM ct-10529 482 4 . . PUNCT ct-10529 483 1 34283 34283 NUM ct-10529 483 2 109 109 NUM ct-10529 483 3 . . PUNCT ct-10529 484 1 jackson jackson PROPN ct-10529 484 2 td td PROPN ct-10529 484 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 484 4 carmichael carmichael PROPN ct-10529 484 5 rn rn PROPN ct-10529 484 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 484 7 deters deter VERB ct-10529 484 8 el el PROPN ct-10529 484 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 484 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 484 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 484 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 484 13 comparison comparison NOUN ct-10529 484 14 of of ADP ct-10529 484 15 multiple multiple ADJ ct-10529 484 16 single single ADJ ct-10529 484 17 - - PUNCT ct-10529 484 18 use use NOUN ct-10529 484 19 , , PUNCT ct-10529 484 20 pulse pulse NOUN ct-10529 484 21 - - PUNCT ct-10529 484 22 dose dose NOUN ct-10529 484 23 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 484 24 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 484 25 products product NOUN ct-10529 484 26 provided provide VERB ct-10529 484 27 as as ADP ct-10529 484 28 injectable injectable ADJ ct-10529 484 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 484 30 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 484 31 drench drench NOUN ct-10529 484 32 , , PUNCT ct-10529 484 33 oral oral ADJ ct-10529 484 34 paste paste NOUN ct-10529 484 35 , , PUNCT ct-10529 484 36 or or CCONJ ct-10529 484 37 bolus bolus NOUN ct-10529 484 38 on on ADP ct-10529 484 39 circulating circulate VERB ct-10529 484 40 and and CCONJ ct-10529 484 41 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 484 42 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 484 43 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 484 44 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 484 45 of of ADP ct-10529 484 46 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 484 47 steers steer NOUN ct-10529 484 48 . . PUNCT ct-10529 485 1 appl appl PROPN ct-10529 485 2 anim anim PROPN ct-10529 485 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 485 4 2019;36:26 2019;36:26 PROPN ct-10529 485 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 485 6 35 35 NUM ct-10529 485 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 486 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 486 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 486 3 10.15232 10.15232 NUM ct-10529 486 4 / / SYM ct-10529 486 5 aas.2019 aas.2019 NOUN ct-10529 486 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 486 7 01856 01856 NUM ct-10529 486 8 110 110 NUM ct-10529 486 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 486 10 pogge pogge PROPN ct-10529 486 11 dj dj PROPN ct-10529 486 12 , , PUNCT ct-10529 486 13 richter richter PROPN ct-10529 486 14 el el PROPN ct-10529 486 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 486 16 drewnoski drewnoski VERB ct-10529 486 17 me i PRON ct-10529 486 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 486 19 et et PROPN ct-10529 486 20 al al PROPN ct-10529 486 21 : : PUNCT ct-10529 486 22 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 486 23 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 486 24 of of ADP ct-10529 486 25 plasma plasma NOUN ct-10529 486 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 486 27 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 486 28 after after ADP ct-10529 486 29 injection injection NOUN ct-10529 486 30 with with ADP ct-10529 486 31 a a DET ct-10529 486 32 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 486 33 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 486 34 complex complex NOUN ct-10529 486 35 differ differ VERB ct-10529 486 36 among among ADP ct-10529 486 37 angus angus NOUN ct-10529 486 38 and and CCONJ ct-10529 486 39 simmental simmental ADJ ct-10529 486 40 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 486 41 . . PUNCT ct-10529 487 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 487 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 487 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 487 4 2012;90:2692 2012;90:2692 PROPN ct-10529 487 5 - - SYM ct-10529 487 6 2698 2698 NUM ct-10529 487 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 488 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 488 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 488 3 10.2527 10.2527 NUM ct-10529 488 4 / / SYM ct-10529 488 5 jas.2012 jas.2012 PROPN ct-10529 488 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 488 7 4482 4482 NUM ct-10529 488 8 111 111 NUM ct-10529 488 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 489 1 arthington arthington PROPN ct-10529 489 2 jd jd PROPN ct-10529 489 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 489 4 swenson swenson PROPN ct-10529 489 5 ck ck NOUN ct-10529 489 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 489 7 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 489 8 of of ADP ct-10529 489 9 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 489 10 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 489 11 source source NOUN ct-10529 489 12 and and CCONJ ct-10529 489 13 feeding feeding NOUN ct-10529 489 14 method method NOUN ct-10529 489 15 on on ADP ct-10529 489 16 the the DET ct-10529 489 17 productivity productivity NOUN ct-10529 489 18 of of ADP ct-10529 489 19 grazing grazing NOUN ct-10529 489 20 braford braford NOUN ct-10529 489 21 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 489 22 . . PUNCT ct-10529 490 1 prof prof PROPN ct-10529 490 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 490 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 490 4 2004;20:155 2004;20:155 PROPN ct-10529 490 5 - - NUM ct-10529 490 6 161 161 NUM ct-10529 490 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 491 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 491 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 491 3 10.15232/ 10.15232/ NUM ct-10529 491 4 s1080 s1080 PROPN ct-10529 491 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 491 6 7446(15)31290 7446(15)31290 NUM ct-10529 491 7 - - SYM ct-10529 491 8 0 0 NUM ct-10529 491 9 112 112 NUM ct-10529 491 10 . . PUNCT ct-10529 492 1 genther genther PROPN ct-10529 492 2 on on ADP ct-10529 492 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 492 4 hansen hansen PROPN ct-10529 492 5 sl sl PROPN ct-10529 492 6 : : PUNCT ct-10529 492 7 a a DET ct-10529 492 8 multielement multielement NOUN ct-10529 492 9 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 492 10 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 492 11 injection injection NOUN ct-10529 492 12 improves improve VERB ct-10529 492 13 liver liver NOUN ct-10529 492 14 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 492 15 and and CCONJ ct-10529 492 16 selenium selenium NOUN ct-10529 492 17 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 492 18 and and CCONJ ct-10529 492 19 manganese manganese ADJ ct-10529 492 20 superoxide superoxide NOUN ct-10529 492 21 dismutase dismutase NOUN ct-10529 492 22 activity activity NOUN ct-10529 492 23 in in ADP ct-10529 492 24 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 492 25 steers steer NOUN ct-10529 492 26 . . PUNCT ct-10529 493 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 493 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 493 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 493 4 2014;92:695 2014;92:695 PROPN ct-10529 493 5 - - SYM ct-10529 493 6 704 704 NUM ct-10529 493 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 494 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 494 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 494 3 10.2527 10.2527 NUM ct-10529 494 4 / / SYM ct-10529 494 5 jas.2013 jas.2013 NOUN ct-10529 494 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 494 7 7066 7066 NUM ct-10529 494 8 113 113 NUM ct-10529 494 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 495 1 renteria renteria PROPN ct-10529 495 2 i i PROPN ct-10529 495 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 495 4 bo bo PROPN ct-10529 495 5 g g PROPN ct-10529 495 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 495 7 prado prado PROPN ct-10529 495 8 j j PROPN ct-10529 495 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 495 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 495 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 495 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 495 13 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 495 14 of of ADP ct-10529 495 15 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 495 16 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 495 17 administration administration NOUN ct-10529 495 18 on on ADP ct-10529 495 19 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 495 20 rate rate NOUN ct-10529 495 21 of of ADP ct-10529 495 22 multiparous multiparous ADJ ct-10529 495 23 cows cow NOUN ct-10529 495 24 submitted submit VERB ct-10529 495 25 to to ADP ct-10529 495 26 fixed fix VERB ct-10529 495 27 - - PUNCT ct-10529 495 28 time time NOUN ct-10529 495 29 artificial artificial ADJ ct-10529 495 30 insemination insemination NOUN ct-10529 495 31 . . PUNCT ct-10529 496 1 in in ADP ct-10529 496 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 496 3 maraña maraña NOUN ct-10529 496 4 d d NOUN ct-10529 496 5 : : PUNCT ct-10529 496 6 editors editor NOUN ct-10529 496 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 497 1 7th 7th ADJ ct-10529 497 2 international international ADJ ct-10529 497 3 symposium symposium NOUN ct-10529 497 4 of of ADP ct-10529 497 5 advances advance NOUN ct-10529 497 6 on on ADP ct-10529 497 7 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 497 8 reproduction reproduction NOUN ct-10529 497 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 498 1 jalisco jalisco PROPN ct-10529 498 2 ; ; PUNCT ct-10529 498 3 ovusem ovusem PROPN ct-10529 498 4 guadalajara guadalajara PROPN ct-10529 498 5 : : PUNCT ct-10529 498 6 july july PROPN ct-10529 498 7 2022 2022 NUM ct-10529 498 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 499 1 p. p. NOUN ct-10529 499 2 267 267 NUM ct-10529 499 3 . . X ct-10529 499 4 114 114 NUM ct-10529 499 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 499 6 perry perry PROPN ct-10529 499 7 ga ga PROPN ct-10529 499 8 , , PUNCT ct-10529 499 9 perkins perkins PROPN ct-10529 499 10 sd sd PROPN ct-10529 499 11 , , PUNCT ct-10529 499 12 northrop northrop PROPN ct-10529 499 13 ej ej PROPN ct-10529 499 14 , , PUNCT ct-10529 499 15 et et PROPN ct-10529 499 16 al al PROPN ct-10529 499 17 : : PUNCT ct-10529 499 18 impact impact NOUN ct-10529 499 19 of of ADP ct-10529 499 20 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 499 21 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 499 22 source source NOUN ct-10529 499 23 on on ADP ct-10529 499 24 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 499 25 replacement replacement NOUN ct-10529 499 26 heifer heifer NOUN ct-10529 499 27 growth growth NOUN ct-10529 499 28 , , PUNCT ct-10529 499 29 reproductive reproductive ADJ ct-10529 499 30 development development NOUN ct-10529 499 31 , , PUNCT ct-10529 499 32 and and CCONJ ct-10529 499 33 biomarkers biomarker NOUN ct-10529 499 34 of of ADP ct-10529 499 35 maternal maternal ADJ ct-10529 499 36 recognition recognition NOUN ct-10529 499 37 of of ADP ct-10529 499 38 pregnancy pregnancy NOUN ct-10529 499 39 and and CCONJ ct-10529 499 40 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 499 41 survival survival NOUN ct-10529 499 42 . . PUNCT ct-10529 500 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 500 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 500 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 500 4 2021;99:160 2021;99:160 PROPN ct-10529 500 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 500 6 doi doi PROPN ct-10529 500 7 : : PUNCT ct-10529 500 8 10.1093 10.1093 NUM ct-10529 500 9 / / SYM ct-10529 500 10 jas jas PROPN ct-10529 500 11 / / SYM ct-10529 500 12 skab160 skab160 PROPN ct-10529 500 13 115 115 NUM ct-10529 500 14 . . PUNCT ct-10529 501 1 dantas danta NOUN ct-10529 501 2 fg fg PROPN ct-10529 501 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 501 4 reese reese PROPN ct-10529 501 5 st st PROPN ct-10529 501 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 501 7 filho filho PROPN ct-10529 501 8 rv rv PROPN ct-10529 501 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 501 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 501 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 501 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 501 13 effect effect NOUN ct-10529 501 14 of of ADP ct-10529 501 15 complexed complexe VERB ct-10529 501 16 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 501 17 minerals mineral NOUN ct-10529 501 18 on on ADP ct-10529 501 19 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 501 20 - - PUNCT ct-10529 501 21 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 501 22 complex complex ADJ ct-10529 501 23 recovery recovery NOUN ct-10529 501 24 and and CCONJ ct-10529 501 25 in in ADP ct-10529 501 26 vitro vitro X ct-10529 501 27 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 501 28 production production NOUN ct-10529 501 29 in in ADP ct-10529 501 30 beef beef NOUN ct-10529 501 31 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 501 32 . . PUNCT ct-10529 502 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 502 2 anim anim NOUN ct-10529 502 3 sci sci PROPN ct-10529 502 4 2019;97:14781490 2019;97:14781490 PROPN ct-10529 502 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 503 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 503 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 503 3 10.1093 10.1093 NUM ct-10529 503 4 / / SYM ct-10529 503 5 jas jas PROPN ct-10529 503 6 / / SYM ct-10529 503 7 skz005 skz005 PROPN ct-10529 503 8 116 116 NUM ct-10529 503 9 . . PUNCT ct-10529 504 1 gao gao PROPN ct-10529 504 2 g g PROPN ct-10529 504 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 504 4 yi yi PROPN ct-10529 504 5 j j PROPN ct-10529 504 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 504 7 zhang zhang PROPN ct-10529 504 8 m m PROPN ct-10529 504 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 504 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 504 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 504 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 504 13 effects effect NOUN ct-10529 504 14 of of ADP ct-10529 504 15 iron iron NOUN ct-10529 504 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 504 17 copper copper NOUN ct-10529 504 18 in in ADP ct-10529 504 19 culture culture NOUN ct-10529 504 20 medium medium NOUN ct-10529 504 21 on on ADP ct-10529 504 22 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 504 23 oocyte oocyte ADJ ct-10529 504 24 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 504 25 , , PUNCT ct-10529 504 26 preimplantation preimplantation NOUN ct-10529 504 27 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 504 28 development development NOUN ct-10529 504 29 , , PUNCT ct-10529 504 30 and and CCONJ ct-10529 504 31 apoptosis apoptosis NOUN ct-10529 504 32 of of ADP ct-10529 504 33 blastocysts blastocyst NOUN ct-10529 504 34 in in ADP ct-10529 504 35 vitro vitro X ct-10529 504 36 . . PUNCT ct-10529 505 1 j j PROPN ct-10529 505 2 reprod reprod PROPN ct-10529 505 3 dev dev PROPN ct-10529 505 4 2007;53:777 2007;53:777 PROPN ct-10529 505 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 505 6 784 784 NUM ct-10529 505 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 506 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 506 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 506 3 10.1262 10.1262 NUM ct-10529 506 4 / / SYM ct-10529 506 5 jrd.18109 jrd.18109 NUM ct-10529 506 6 117 117 NUM ct-10529 506 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 507 1 anchordoquy anchordoquy PROPN ct-10529 507 2 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 507 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 507 4 picco picco PROPN ct-10529 507 5 sj sj PROPN ct-10529 507 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 507 7 seoane seoane PROPN ct-10529 507 8 a a PROPN ct-10529 507 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 507 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 507 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 507 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 507 13 analysis analysis NOUN ct-10529 507 14 of of ADP ct-10529 507 15 apoptosis apoptosis NOUN ct-10529 507 16 and and CCONJ ct-10529 507 17 dna dna PROPN ct-10529 507 18 damage damage NOUN ct-10529 507 19 in in ADP ct-10529 507 20 bovine bovine ADJ ct-10529 507 21 cumulus cumulus NOUN ct-10529 507 22 cells cell NOUN ct-10529 507 23 after after ADP ct-10529 507 24 exposure exposure NOUN ct-10529 507 25 in in ADP ct-10529 507 26 vitro vitro X ct-10529 507 27 to to ADP ct-10529 507 28 different different ADJ ct-10529 507 29 zinc zinc NOUN ct-10529 507 30 concentrations concentration NOUN ct-10529 507 31 . . PUNCT ct-10529 508 1 cell cell NOUN ct-10529 508 2 biol biol PROPN ct-10529 508 3 int int PROPN ct-10529 508 4 2011;35:593597 2011;35:593597 NUM ct-10529 508 5 . . PUNCT ct-10529 508 6 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 508 7 : : PUNCT ct-10529 508 8 10.1042 10.1042 NUM ct-10529 508 9 / / SYM ct-10529 508 10 cbi20100507 cbi20100507 NOUN ct-10529 508 11 118 118 NUM ct-10529 508 12 . . PUNCT ct-10529 508 13 lizarraga lizarraga PROPN ct-10529 508 14 rm rm PROPN ct-10529 508 15 , , PUNCT ct-10529 508 16 anchordoquy anchordoquy VERB ct-10529 508 17 jm jm PROPN ct-10529 508 18 , , PUNCT ct-10529 508 19 galarza galarza VERB ct-10529 508 20 em em PRON ct-10529 508 21 , , PUNCT ct-10529 508 22 et et PROPN ct-10529 508 23 al al PROPN ct-10529 508 24 : : PUNCT ct-10529 508 25 sodium sodium NOUN ct-10529 508 26 selenite selenite NOUN ct-10529 508 27 improves improve VERB ct-10529 508 28 in in ADP ct-10529 508 29 vitro vitro X ct-10529 508 30 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 508 31 of of ADP ct-10529 508 32 bos bos PROPN ct-10529 508 33 primigenius primigenius NOUN ct-10529 508 34 taurus taurus PROPN ct-10529 508 35 oocytes oocyte NOUN ct-10529 508 36 . . PUNCT ct-10529 509 1 biol biol PROPN ct-10529 509 2 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 509 3 elem elem NOUN ct-10529 509 4 res re NOUN ct-10529 509 5 2020;197:149 2020;197:149 NOUN ct-10529 509 6 - - SYM ct-10529 509 7 158 158 NUM ct-10529 509 8 . . PUNCT ct-10529 510 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 510 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 510 3 10.1007/ 10.1007/ NUM ct-10529 510 4 s12011 s12011 NOUN ct-10529 510 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 510 6 019 019 NUM ct-10529 510 7 - - PUNCT ct-10529 510 8 01966 01966 NUM ct-10529 510 9 - - SYM ct-10529 510 10 2 2 NUM ct-10529 510 11 119 119 NUM ct-10529 510 12 . . PUNCT ct-10529 511 1 anchordoquy anchordoquy PROPN ct-10529 511 2 jp jp PROPN ct-10529 511 3 , , PUNCT ct-10529 511 4 balbi balbi PROPN ct-10529 511 5 m m PROPN ct-10529 511 6 , , PUNCT ct-10529 511 7 farnetano farnetano PROPN ct-10529 511 8 ma ma PROPN ct-10529 511 9 , , PUNCT ct-10529 511 10 et et PROPN ct-10529 511 11 al al PROPN ct-10529 511 12 : : PUNCT ct-10529 511 13 trace trace NOUN ct-10529 511 14 mineral mineral NOUN ct-10529 511 15 mixture mixture NOUN ct-10529 511 16 supplemented supplement VERB ct-10529 511 17 to to ADP ct-10529 511 18 in in X ct-10529 511 19 vitro vitro X ct-10529 511 20 maturation maturation NOUN ct-10529 511 21 medium medium NOUN ct-10529 511 22 improves improve VERB ct-10529 511 23 subsequent subsequent ADJ ct-10529 511 24 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 511 25 development development NOUN ct-10529 511 26 and and CCONJ ct-10529 511 27 embryo embryo NOUN ct-10529 511 28 quality quality NOUN ct-10529 511 29 in in ADP ct-10529 511 30 cattle cattle NOUN ct-10529 511 31 . . PUNCT ct-10529 512 1 vet vet NOUN ct-10529 512 2 res re NOUN ct-10529 512 3 com com NOUN ct-10529 512 4 2022;46:1111 2022;46:1111 NUM ct-10529 512 5 - - PUNCT ct-10529 512 6 1119 1119 NUM ct-10529 512 7 . . PUNCT ct-10529 513 1 doi doi NOUN ct-10529 513 2 : : PUNCT ct-10529 513 3 10.1007 10.1007 NUM ct-10529 513 4 / / SYM ct-10529 513 5 s11259 s11259 NOUN ct-10529 513 6 - - PUNCT ct-10529 513 7 022 022 NUM ct-10529 513 8 - - PUNCT ct-10529 513 9 09982 09982 NUM ct-10529 513 10 - - SYM ct-10529 513 11 9 9 NUM ct-10529 513 12 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10529 NOUN ct-10529 513 13 https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/154045 https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/154045 NOUN ct-10529 513 14 https://doi.org/10.2307/1293356 https://doi.org/10.2307/1293356 NOUN ct-10529 513 15 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31524-2 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31524-2 NOUN ct-10529 513 16 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2010-3058 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2010-3058 ADJ ct-10529 513 17 https://doi.org/10.2527/2004.8282375x https://doi.org/10.2527/2004.8282375x PROPN ct-10529 513 18 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(99)75322-1 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(99)75322-1 PROPN ct-10529 513 19 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(99)75322-1 https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(99)75322-1 PROPN ct-10529 514 1 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31907-0 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31907-0 ADV ct-10529 514 2 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31907-0 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31907-0 PROPN ct-10529 514 3 https://doi.org/10.2527/2001.7971650x https://doi.org/10.2527/2001.7971650x PROPN ct-10529 514 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2007.04.007 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2007.04.007 VERB ct-10529 514 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2007.04.007 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2007.04.007 VERB ct-10529 515 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1977.tb07935.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1977.tb07935.x PROPN ct-10529 515 2 https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.1976.34283 https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.1976.34283 PUNCT ct-10529 516 1 https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.1976.34283 https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.1976.34283 PROPN ct-10529 516 2 https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2019-01856 https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2019-01856 PROPN ct-10529 516 3 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-4482 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-4482 PROPN ct-10529 516 4 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31290-0 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31290-0 PROPN ct-10529 516 5 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31290-0 https://doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31290-0 PROPN ct-10529 516 6 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2013-7066 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2013-7066 PROPN ct-10529 516 7 https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab160 https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab160 PROPN ct-10529 517 1 https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz005 https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz005 PROPN ct-10529 517 2 https://doi.org/10.1262/jrd.18109 https://doi.org/10.1262/jrd.18109 PROPN ct-10529 517 3 https://doi.org/10.1042/cbi20100507 https://doi.org/10.1042/cbi20100507 VERB ct-10529 517 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-019-01966-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-019-01966-2 PROPN ct-10529 517 5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-019-01966-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-019-01966-2 PROPN ct-10529 517 6 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-022-09982-9 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-022-09982-9 NOUN