id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ct-12181	1	1	1	1	NUM
ct-12181	1	2	contact	contact	NOUN
ct-12181	1	3	edgar	edgar	PROPN
ct-12181	1	4	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ct-12181	1	5	efg@illinois.edu	efg@illinois.edu	PROPN
ct-12181	1	6	©	©	PROPN
ct-12181	1	7	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12181	1	8	the	the	DET
ct-12181	1	9	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ct-12181	1	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	1	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	2	1	this	this	PRON
ct-12181	2	2	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	2	3	an	an	DET
ct-12181	2	4	open	open	ADJ
ct-12181	2	5	access	access	NOUN
ct-12181	2	6	article	article	NOUN
ct-12181	2	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ct-12181	2	8	under	under	ADP
ct-12181	2	9	the	the	DET
ct-12181	2	10	terms	term	NOUN
ct-12181	2	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	2	12	the	the	DET
ct-12181	2	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ct-12181	2	14	commons	common	NOUN
ct-12181	2	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ct-12181	2	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	2	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-12181	2	18	4.0	4.0	NUM
ct-12181	2	19	international	international	ADJ
ct-12181	2	20	license	license	NOUN
ct-12181	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	2	22	http://	http://	PROPN
ct-12181	2	23	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	NOUN
ct-12181	2	24	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	2	26	permitting	permit	VERB
ct-12181	2	27	all	all	DET
ct-12181	2	28	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-12181	2	29	use	use	NOUN
ct-12181	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	2	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ct-12181	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	2	34	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-12181	2	35	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	2	36	any	any	DET
ct-12181	2	37	medium	medium	NOUN
ct-12181	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	2	39	provided	provide	VERB
ct-12181	2	40	the	the	DET
ct-12181	2	41	original	original	ADJ
ct-12181	2	42	work	work	NOUN
ct-12181	2	43	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	2	44	properly	properly	ADV
ct-12181	2	45	cited	cite	VERB
ct-12181	2	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-12181	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	3	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12181	3	4	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12181	3	5	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12181	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	7	17	17	NUM
ct-12181	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	9	12181	12181	NUM
ct-12181	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	11	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12181	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12181	ADJ
ct-12181	3	12	case	case	NOUN
ct-12181	3	13	report	report	NOUN
ct-12181	3	14	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	3	15	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	3	16	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	3	17	a	a	DET
ct-12181	3	18	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	3	19	seiya	seiya	NOUN
ct-12181	3	20	kanzawa	kanzawa	PROPN
ct-12181	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	22	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
ct-12181	3	23	samuelson	samuelson	PROPN
ct-12181	3	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	25	edgar	edgar	PROPN
ct-12181	3	26	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ct-12181	3	27	department	department	PROPN
ct-12181	3	28	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	3	29	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-12181	3	30	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12181	3	31	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-12181	3	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	33	university	university	PROPN
ct-12181	3	34	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	3	35	illinois	illinois	PROPN
ct-12181	3	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	37	urbana	urbana	PROPN
ct-12181	3	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	39	il	il	PROPN
ct-12181	3	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	41	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-12181	3	42	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ct-12181	3	43	a	a	DET
ct-12181	3	44	7	7	NUM
ct-12181	3	45	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	46	month	month	NOUN
ct-12181	3	47	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	3	48	saanen	saanen	PROPN
ct-12181	3	49	buck	buck	PROPN
ct-12181	3	50	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	3	51	presented	present	VERB
ct-12181	3	52	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	3	53	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-12181	3	54	after	after	ADP
ct-12181	3	55	failing	fail	VERB
ct-12181	3	56	to	to	PART
ct-12181	3	57	produce	produce	VERB
ct-12181	3	58	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	3	59	during	during	ADP
ct-12181	3	60	2	2	NUM
ct-12181	3	61	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ct-12181	3	62	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	4	1	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-12181	4	2	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	4	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12181	4	4	a	a	DET
ct-12181	4	5	firm	firm	ADJ
ct-12181	4	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	4	7	smooth	smooth	ADJ
ct-12181	4	8	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-12181	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	4	10	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-12181	4	11	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	4	12	each	each	DET
ct-12181	4	13	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	4	15	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	4	16	no	no	DET
ct-12181	4	17	other	other	ADJ
ct-12181	4	18	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12181	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	5	1	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-12181	5	2	sample	sample	NOUN
ct-12181	5	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
ct-12181	5	4	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	5	5	an	an	DET
ct-12181	5	6	electroejaculator	electroejaculator	NOUN
ct-12181	5	7	had	have	VERB
ct-12181	5	8	very	very	ADV
ct-12181	5	9	small	small	ADJ
ct-12181	5	10	number	number	NOUN
ct-12181	5	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	5	12	nonmotile	nonmotile	ADJ
ct-12181	5	13	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	5	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	6	1	ultrasonographic	ultrasonographic	ADJ
ct-12181	6	2	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	6	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12181	6	4	a	a	DET
ct-12181	6	5	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ct-12181	6	6	hypoechoic	hypoechoic	ADJ
ct-12181	6	7	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-12181	6	8	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	6	9	the	the	DET
ct-12181	6	10	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	6	11	’	'	PUNCT
ct-12181	6	12	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-12181	6	13	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ct-12181	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	6	15	a	a	DET
ct-12181	6	16	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12181	6	17	echogenic	echogenic	NOUN
ct-12181	6	18	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ct-12181	6	19	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	6	20	the	the	DET
ct-12181	6	21	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12181	6	22	parenchyma	parenchyma	NOUN
ct-12181	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	7	1	future	future	ADJ
ct-12181	7	2	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-12181	7	3	potential	potential	NOUN
ct-12181	7	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	7	5	the	the	DET
ct-12181	7	6	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	7	7	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	7	8	deemed	deem	VERB
ct-12181	7	9	to	to	PART
ct-12181	7	10	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	7	11	poor	poor	ADJ
ct-12181	7	12	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	7	13	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-12181	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	7	15	the	the	DET
ct-12181	7	16	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	7	17	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	7	18	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-12181	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	8	1	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	8	2	heads	head	NOUN
ct-12181	8	3	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	8	4	occupied	occupy	VERB
ct-12181	8	5	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	8	6	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	8	7	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	8	9	the	the	DET
ct-12181	8	10	remainder	remainder	NOUN
ct-12181	8	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	8	12	the	the	DET
ct-12181	8	13	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	8	14	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	8	15	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12181	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ct-12181	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	9	3	oligospermia	oligospermia	ADJ
ct-12181	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	9	5	granuloma	granuloma	PROPN
ct-12181	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	9	7	epididymis	epididymis	PROPN
ct-12181	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	9	9	goat	goat	PROPN
ct-12181	9	10	background	background	PROPN
ct-12181	9	11	physical	physical	PROPN
ct-12181	9	12	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	9	14	including	include	VERB
ct-12181	9	15	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	9	16	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	9	17	external	external	ADJ
ct-12181	9	18	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-12181	9	19	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-12181	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	9	21	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	9	22	integral	integral	ADJ
ct-12181	9	23	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	9	24	breeding	breed	VERB
ct-12181	9	25	soundness	soundness	NOUN
ct-12181	9	26	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	9	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	10	1	gross	gross	ADJ
ct-12181	10	2	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12181	10	3	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12181	10	4	detected	detect	VERB
ct-12181	10	5	during	during	ADP
ct-12181	10	6	a	a	DET
ct-12181	10	7	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-12181	10	8	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	10	9	can	can	AUX
ct-12181	10	10	enable	enable	VERB
ct-12181	10	11	clinicians	clinician	NOUN
ct-12181	10	12	to	to	PART
ct-12181	10	13	decide	decide	VERB
ct-12181	10	14	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	10	15	proper	proper	ADJ
ct-12181	10	16	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ct-12181	10	17	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-12181	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	11	1	the	the	DET
ct-12181	11	2	work	work	NOUN
ct-12181	11	3	up	up	ADP
ct-12181	11	4	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	11	5	the	the	DET
ct-12181	11	6	present	present	ADJ
ct-12181	11	7	case	case	NOUN
ct-12181	11	8	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	11	9	guided	guide	VERB
ct-12181	11	10	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	11	11	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-12181	11	12	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	11	13	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-12181	11	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	11	15	firm	firm	ADJ
ct-12181	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	11	17	smooth	smooth	ADJ
ct-12181	11	18	swelling	swell	VERB
ct-12181	11	19	immediately	immediately	ADV
ct-12181	11	20	dorsal	dorsal	ADJ
ct-12181	11	21	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	11	22	both	both	DET
ct-12181	11	23	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	11	24	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	12	1	a	a	DET
ct-12181	12	2	range	range	NOUN
ct-12181	12	3	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	12	4	differential	differential	ADJ
ct-12181	12	5	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12181	12	6	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	12	7	considered	consider	VERB
ct-12181	12	8	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	12	9	a	a	DET
ct-12181	12	10	young	young	ADJ
ct-12181	12	11	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	12	12	that	that	PRON
ct-12181	12	13	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	12	14	not	not	PART
ct-12181	12	15	producing	produce	VERB
ct-12181	12	16	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	12	17	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	12	18	however	however	ADV
ct-12181	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	12	20	we	we	PRON
ct-12181	12	21	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	12	22	able	able	ADJ
ct-12181	12	23	to	to	PART
ct-12181	12	24	quickly	quickly	ADV
ct-12181	12	25	move	move	VERB
ct-12181	12	26	towards	towards	ADP
ct-12181	12	27	a	a	DET
ct-12181	12	28	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12181	12	29	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	12	30	an	an	DET
ct-12181	12	31	extragonadal	extragonadal	ADJ
ct-12181	12	32	obstruction	obstruction	NOUN
ct-12181	12	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	13	1	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	13	2	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	13	3	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-12181	13	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	13	5	final	final	ADJ
ct-12181	13	6	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12181	13	7	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	13	8	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	13	9	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	13	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	13	11	based	base	VERB
ct-12181	13	12	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	13	13	gross	gross	ADJ
ct-12181	13	14	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12181	13	15	lesions	lesion	NOUN
ct-12181	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	13	17	histopathology	histopathology	NOUN
ct-12181	13	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	14	1	case	case	NOUN
ct-12181	14	2	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ct-12181	14	3	a	a	DET
ct-12181	14	4	7	7	NUM
ct-12181	14	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	14	6	month	month	NOUN
ct-12181	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	14	8	saanen	saanen	PROPN
ct-12181	14	9	buck	buck	PROPN
ct-12181	14	10	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	14	11	presented	present	VERB
ct-12181	14	12	that	that	PRON
ct-12181	14	13	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	14	14	diagnosed	diagnose	VERB
ct-12181	14	15	azoospermic	azoospermic	ADJ
ct-12181	14	16	1	1	NUM
ct-12181	14	17	month	month	NOUN
ct-12181	14	18	prior	prior	ADV
ct-12181	14	19	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	14	20	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ct-12181	14	21	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	14	22	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	14	23	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	14	24	born	bear	VERB
ct-12181	14	25	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	14	26	the	the	DET
ct-12181	14	27	farm	farm	NOUN
ct-12181	14	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	14	29	had	have	VERB
ct-12181	14	30	no	no	DET
ct-12181	14	31	history	history	NOUN
ct-12181	14	32	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	14	33	health	health	NOUN
ct-12181	14	34	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-12181	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	15	1	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	15	2	general	general	ADJ
ct-12181	15	3	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-12181	15	4	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	15	6	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	15	7	had	have	VERB
ct-12181	15	8	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12181	15	9	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ct-12181	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	15	11	gait	gait	NOUN
ct-12181	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	15	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	15	14	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-12181	15	15	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ct-12181	15	16	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	15	17	weighed	weigh	VERB
ct-12181	15	18	69	69	NUM
ct-12181	15	19	kg	kg	NOUN
ct-12181	15	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	15	21	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	15	22	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	15	23	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ct-12181	15	24	body	body	NOUN
ct-12181	15	25	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-12181	15	26	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	15	27	bcs	bcs	X
ct-12181	15	28	=	=	SYM
ct-12181	15	29	3/5	3/5	NUM
ct-12181	15	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	15	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	16	1	scrotal	scrotal	ADJ
ct-12181	16	2	circumference	circumference	NOUN
ct-12181	16	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	16	4	26.5	26.5	NUM
ct-12181	16	5	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-12181	16	6	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	16	7	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	16	8	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12181	16	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	17	1	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-12181	17	2	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	17	3	the	the	DET
ct-12181	17	4	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-12181	17	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12181	17	6	a	a	DET
ct-12181	17	7	firm	firm	NOUN
ct-12181	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	17	9	~	~	PUNCT
ct-12181	17	10	3	3	NUM
ct-12181	17	11	x	x	SYM
ct-12181	17	12	1	1	NUM
ct-12181	17	13	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-12181	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	17	15	smooth	smooth	ADJ
ct-12181	17	16	swelling	swell	VERB
ct-12181	17	17	immediately	immediately	ADV
ct-12181	17	18	dorsal	dorsal	ADJ
ct-12181	17	19	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	17	20	both	both	DET
ct-12181	17	21	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	17	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	18	1	digital	digital	ADJ
ct-12181	18	2	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-12181	18	3	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	18	4	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	18	5	unremarkable	unremarkable	ADJ
ct-12181	18	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	19	1	semen	seman	NOUN
ct-12181	19	2	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	19	3	collected	collect	VERB
ct-12181	19	4	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	19	5	an	an	DET
ct-12181	19	6	electroejaculator	electroejaculator	NOUN
ct-12181	19	7	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	19	8	lane	lane	NOUN
ct-12181	19	9	pulsator	pulsator	PROPN
ct-12181	19	10	iv	iv	ADP
ct-12181	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	19	12	lane	lane	NOUN
ct-12181	19	13	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ct-12181	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	19	15	denver	denver	PROPN
ct-12181	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	19	17	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-12181	19	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	19	19	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	19	20	~	~	PUNCT
ct-12181	19	21	2	2	NUM
ct-12181	19	22	ml	ml	NOUN
ct-12181	19	23	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	19	24	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-12181	19	25	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-12181	19	26	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	19	27	obtained	obtain	VERB
ct-12181	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	20	1	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	20	2	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	20	3	a	a	DET
ct-12181	20	4	wet	wet	ADJ
ct-12181	20	5	mount	mount	NOUN
ct-12181	20	6	at	at	ADP
ct-12181	20	7	400	400	NUM
ct-12181	20	8	x	x	PUNCT
ct-12181	20	9	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	20	10	phase	phase	NOUN
ct-12181	20	11	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ct-12181	20	12	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	20	13	olympus	olympus	PROPN
ct-12181	20	14	bx50	bx50	PROPN
ct-12181	20	15	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	20	16	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12181	20	17	a	a	DET
ct-12181	20	18	very	very	ADV
ct-12181	20	19	small	small	ADJ
ct-12181	20	20	number	number	NOUN
ct-12181	20	21	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	20	22	nonmotile	nonmotile	NOUN
ct-12181	20	23	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	20	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	20	25	<	<	X
ct-12181	20	26	50	50	NUM
ct-12181	20	27	total	total	ADJ
ct-12181	20	28	cells	cell	NOUN
ct-12181	20	29	per	per	ADP
ct-12181	20	30	20	20	NUM
ct-12181	20	31	µl	µl	NOUN
ct-12181	20	32	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	20	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	21	1	given	give	VERB
ct-12181	21	2	the	the	DET
ct-12181	21	3	paucity	paucity	NOUN
ct-12181	21	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	21	5	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	21	6	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	21	7	the	the	DET
ct-12181	21	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ct-12181	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	21	10	further	further	ADJ
ct-12181	21	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-12181	21	12	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	21	13	the	the	DET
ct-12181	21	14	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ct-12181	21	15	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	21	16	the	the	DET
ct-12181	21	17	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	21	18	present	present	NOUN
ct-12181	21	19	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	21	20	not	not	PART
ct-12181	21	21	pursued	pursue	VERB
ct-12181	21	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	1	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	22	2	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-12181	22	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	4	sonoscape	sonoscape	NOUN
ct-12181	22	5	s8	s8	NOUN
ct-12181	22	6	exp	exp	NOUN
ct-12181	22	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	8	3.2	3.2	NUM
ct-12181	22	9	mhz	mhz	NOUN
ct-12181	22	10	probe	probe	NOUN
ct-12181	22	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	12	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12181	22	13	a	a	DET
ct-12181	22	14	parenchyma	parenchyma	NOUN
ct-12181	22	15	that	that	PRON
ct-12181	22	16	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	22	17	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12181	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	19	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
ct-12181	22	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	21	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ct-12181	22	22	echogenic	echogenic	NOUN
ct-12181	22	23	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	22	24	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ct-12181	22	25	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	26	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	22	27	heads	head	NOUN
ct-12181	22	28	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	22	29	dilated	dilate	VERB
ct-12181	22	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	22	31	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ct-12181	22	32	anechoic	anechoic	ADJ
ct-12181	22	33	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	34	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12181	22	35	1	1	NUM
ct-12181	22	36	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	22	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	23	1	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	23	2	tails	tail	NOUN
ct-12181	23	3	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	23	4	small	small	ADJ
ct-12181	23	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	23	6	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ct-12181	23	7	anechoic	anechoic	ADJ
ct-12181	23	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	24	1	brucellosis	brucellosis	NOUN
ct-12181	24	2	card	card	NOUN
ct-12181	24	3	agglutination	agglutination	NOUN
ct-12181	24	4	test	test	NOUN
ct-12181	24	5	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	24	6	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-12181	24	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	25	1	differential	differential	ADJ
ct-12181	25	2	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12181	25	3	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	25	4	epididymitis	epididymitis	NOUN
ct-12181	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	25	6	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	25	7	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	25	9	ampullary	ampullary	ADJ
ct-12181	25	10	blockage	blockage	NOUN
ct-12181	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	25	12	orchitis	orchitis	NOUN
ct-12181	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	25	14	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12181	25	15	congenital	congenital	ADJ
ct-12181	25	16	abnormality	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12181	25	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	25	18	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12181	25	19	degeneration	degeneration	NOUN
ct-12181	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	25	22	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ct-12181	25	23	immaturity	immaturity	NOUN
ct-12181	25	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	26	1	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-12181	26	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	26	3	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-12181	26	4	based	base	VERB
ct-12181	26	5	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	26	6	palpable	palpable	ADJ
ct-12181	26	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	26	8	ultrasonographic	ultrasonographic	ADJ
ct-12181	26	9	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12181	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	26	11	the	the	DET
ct-12181	26	12	paucity	paucity	NOUN
ct-12181	26	13	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	26	14	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	26	15	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	26	16	the	the	DET
ct-12181	26	17	ejaculate	ejaculate	NOUN
ct-12181	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	26	19	a	a	DET
ct-12181	26	20	presumptive	presumptive	ADJ
ct-12181	26	21	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12181	26	22	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	26	23	an	an	DET
ct-12181	26	24	extragonadal	extragonadal	ADJ
ct-12181	26	25	duct	duct	NOUN
ct-12181	26	26	obstruction	obstruction	NOUN
ct-12181	26	27	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	26	28	made	make	VERB
ct-12181	26	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	27	1	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	27	2	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	27	3	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-12181	27	4	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-12181	27	5	because	because	SCONJ
ct-12181	27	6	it	it	PRON
ct-12181	27	7	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	27	8	deemed	deem	VERB
ct-12181	27	9	unsuitable	unsuitable	ADJ
ct-12181	27	10	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	27	11	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-12181	27	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	28	1	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	28	2	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	28	3	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	28	4	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-12181	28	5	size	size	NOUN
ct-12181	28	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	28	7	there	there	PRON
ct-12181	28	8	was	be	VERB
ct-12181	28	9	a	a	DET
ct-12181	28	10	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ct-12181	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	28	12	raised	raise	VERB
ct-12181	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	28	14	white	white	ADJ
ct-12181	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	28	16	moderately	moderately	ADV
ct-12181	28	17	firm	firm	ADJ
ct-12181	28	18	~	~	PUNCT
ct-12181	28	19	5	5	NUM
ct-12181	28	20	x	x	SYM
ct-12181	28	21	2	2	NUM
ct-12181	28	22	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-12181	28	23	swelling	swelling	NOUN
ct-12181	28	24	involving	involve	VERB
ct-12181	28	25	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	28	26	heads	head	NOUN
ct-12181	28	27	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	28	28	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12181	28	29	2	2	NUM
ct-12181	28	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	29	1	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	29	2	cut	cut	VERB
ct-12181	29	3	section	section	NOUN
ct-12181	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	29	5	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	29	6	head	head	NOUN
ct-12181	29	7	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	29	8	expanded	expand	VERB
ct-12181	29	9	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	29	10	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ct-12181	29	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	29	12	caseous	caseous	ADJ
ct-12181	29	13	material	material	NOUN
ct-12181	29	14	contained	contain	VERB
ct-12181	29	15	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	29	16	tough	tough	ADJ
ct-12181	29	17	fibrous	fibrous	ADJ
ct-12181	29	18	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12181	29	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	29	20	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12181	29	21	3	3	NUM
ct-12181	29	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	29	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	30	1	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	30	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	30	3	epididymides	epididymis	NOUN
ct-12181	30	4	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	30	5	submitted	submit	VERB
ct-12181	30	6	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	30	7	histologic	histologic	ADJ
ct-12181	30	8	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	30	9	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	30	10	representative	representative	ADJ
ct-12181	30	11	histology	histology	NOUN
ct-12181	30	12	images	image	NOUN
ct-12181	30	13	are	be	AUX
ct-12181	30	14	presented	present	VERB
ct-12181	30	15	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	30	16	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12181	30	17	4	4	NUM
ct-12181	30	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	30	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	31	1	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ct-12181	31	2	caseous	caseous	ADJ
ct-12181	31	3	material	material	NOUN
ct-12181	31	4	observed	observe	VERB
ct-12181	31	5	grossly	grossly	ADV
ct-12181	31	6	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	31	7	innumerable	innumerable	ADJ
ct-12181	31	8	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	31	9	mixed	mix	VERB
ct-12181	31	10	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	31	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	31	12	bordered	border	VERB
ct-12181	31	13	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	31	14	epithelioid	epithelioid	NOUN
ct-12181	31	15	macrophages	macrophage	NOUN
ct-12181	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	31	17	multinucleate	multinucleate	VERB
ct-12181	31	18	giant	giant	ADJ
ct-12181	31	19	cells	cell	NOUN
ct-12181	31	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	32	1	the	the	DET
ct-12181	32	2	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ct-12181	32	3	population	population	NOUN
ct-12181	32	4	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	32	5	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	32	6	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	32	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	32	8	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	32	9	mailto:efg@illinois.edu	mailto:efg@illinois.edu	NUM
ct-12181	32	10	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10416	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v16.10416	PRON
ct-12181	32	11	2	2	NUM
ct-12181	32	12	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-12181	32	13	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	32	14	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12181	32	15	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12181	32	16	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12181	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	32	18	17	17	NUM
ct-12181	32	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	32	20	12181	12181	NUM
ct-12181	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	32	22	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12181	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12181	ADJ
ct-12181	32	23	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12181	33	1	1	1	NUM
ct-12181	33	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	34	1	ultrasonogram	ultrasonogram	NOUN
ct-12181	34	2	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	34	3	left	left	ADJ
ct-12181	34	4	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	34	5	head	head	NOUN
ct-12181	34	6	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	34	7	note	note	VERB
ct-12181	34	8	anechoic	anechoic	ADJ
ct-12181	34	9	dilation	dilation	NOUN
ct-12181	34	10	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12181	34	11	2	2	NUM
ct-12181	34	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	34	13	gross	gross	ADJ
ct-12181	34	14	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ct-12181	34	15	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	34	16	granulomatous	granulomatous	ADJ
ct-12181	34	17	left	left	ADJ
ct-12181	34	18	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	34	19	head	head	NOUN
ct-12181	34	20	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	34	21	note	note	NOUN
ct-12181	34	22	marked	mark	VERB
ct-12181	34	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	34	24	asymmetrical	asymmetrical	ADJ
ct-12181	34	25	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ct-12181	34	26	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9221	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9221	NOUN
ct-12181	34	27	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-12181	34	28	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	34	29	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12181	34	30	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12181	34	31	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12181	34	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	34	33	17	17	NUM
ct-12181	34	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	34	35	12181	12181	NUM
ct-12181	34	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	34	37	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12181	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12181	PROPN
ct-12181	34	38	3	3	NUM
ct-12181	34	39	encapsulated	encapsulate	VERB
ct-12181	34	40	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	34	41	a	a	DET
ct-12181	34	42	segmentally	segmentally	ADV
ct-12181	34	43	mineralized	mineralize	VERB
ct-12181	34	44	band	band	NOUN
ct-12181	34	45	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	34	46	fibrosis	fibrosis	NOUN
ct-12181	34	47	that	that	PRON
ct-12181	34	48	separated	separate	VERB
ct-12181	34	49	the	the	DET
ct-12181	34	50	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	34	51	from	from	ADP
ct-12181	34	52	the	the	DET
ct-12181	34	53	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
ct-12181	34	54	atrophic	atrophic	ADJ
ct-12181	34	55	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	34	56	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12181	34	57	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	35	1	both	both	DET
ct-12181	35	2	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	35	3	had	have	VERB
ct-12181	35	4	mild	mild	ADJ
ct-12181	35	5	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	35	6	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ct-12181	35	7	germinal	germinal	ADJ
ct-12181	35	8	atrophy	atrophy	NOUN
ct-12181	35	9	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12181	35	10	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	35	11	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ct-12181	35	12	unremarkable	unremarkable	ADJ
ct-12181	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	36	1	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	36	2	heads	head	NOUN
ct-12181	36	3	’	'	PUNCT
ct-12181	36	4	content	content	NOUN
ct-12181	36	5	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	36	6	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-12181	36	7	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	36	8	brucella	brucella	PROPN
ct-12181	36	9	spp	spp	PROPN
ct-12181	36	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	36	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	36	12	mycoplasma	mycoplasma	VERB
ct-12181	36	13	spp	spp	NOUN
ct-12181	36	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	37	1	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12181	37	2	yielded	yield	VERB
ct-12181	37	3	a	a	DET
ct-12181	37	4	light	light	ADJ
ct-12181	37	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ct-12181	37	6	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	37	7	staphylococcus	staphylococcus	NOUN
ct-12181	37	8	auricularis	auriculari	NOUN
ct-12181	37	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	38	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ct-12181	38	2	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	38	3	granulomas	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	38	4	occur	occur	VERB
ct-12181	38	5	at	at	ADP
ct-12181	38	6	a	a	DET
ct-12181	38	7	low	low	ADJ
ct-12181	38	8	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-12181	38	9	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	38	10	a	a	DET
ct-12181	38	11	wide	wide	ADJ
ct-12181	38	12	variety	variety	NOUN
ct-12181	38	13	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	38	14	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-12181	38	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	38	16	ages	age	NOUN
ct-12181	38	17	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	38	18	sheep	sheep	NOUN
ct-12181	38	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	38	20	goats.1,2	goats.1,2	ADJ
ct-12181	38	21	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	38	22	observational	observational	ADJ
ct-12181	38	23	studies	study	NOUN
ct-12181	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	38	25	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	38	26	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	38	27	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	38	28	diagnosed	diagnose	VERB
ct-12181	38	29	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	38	30	0.3	0.3	NUM
ct-12181	38	31	%	%	NOUN
ct-12181	38	32	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	38	33	1,0001	1,0001	NUM
ct-12181	38	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	38	35	1.5	1.5	NUM
ct-12181	38	36	%	%	NOUN
ct-12181	38	37	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	38	38	4042	4042	NUM
ct-12181	38	39	bucks	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	38	40	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	38	41	this	this	DET
ct-12181	38	42	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-12181	38	43	can	can	AUX
ct-12181	38	44	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	38	45	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
ct-12181	38	46	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12181	38	47	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ct-12181	38	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	39	1	it	it	PRON
ct-12181	39	2	can	can	AUX
ct-12181	39	3	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	39	4	a	a	DET
ct-12181	39	5	heritable	heritable	ADJ
ct-12181	39	6	trait	trait	NOUN
ct-12181	39	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	39	8	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	39	9	associated	associate	VERB
ct-12181	39	10	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	39	11	the	the	DET
ct-12181	39	12	polled	poll	VERB
ct-12181	39	13	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-12181	39	14	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	39	15	goats	goat	NOUN
ct-12181	39	16	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12181	39	17	also	also	ADV
ct-12181	39	18	occurs	occur	VERB
ct-12181	39	19	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	39	20	horned	horn	VERB
ct-12181	39	21	animals.3	animals.3	ADJ
ct-12181	39	22	efferent	efferent	ADJ
ct-12181	39	23	ducts	duct	NOUN
ct-12181	39	24	join	join	VERB
ct-12181	39	25	to	to	PART
ct-12181	39	26	form	form	VERB
ct-12181	39	27	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	39	28	head	head	NOUN
ct-12181	39	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	39	30	obstruction	obstruction	NOUN
ct-12181	39	31	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	39	32	the	the	DET
ct-12181	39	33	ducts	duct	NOUN
ct-12181	39	34	would	would	AUX
ct-12181	39	35	lead	lead	VERB
ct-12181	39	36	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	39	37	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ct-12181	39	38	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	39	39	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	39	40	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	39	41	the	the	DET
ct-12181	39	42	area	area	NOUN
ct-12181	39	43	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	39	44	eventual	eventual	ADJ
ct-12181	39	45	rupture	rupture	NOUN
ct-12181	39	46	followed	follow	VERB
ct-12181	39	47	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	39	48	the	the	DET
ct-12181	39	49	formation	formation	NOUN
ct-12181	39	50	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	39	51	the	the	DET
ct-12181	39	52	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	39	53	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	39	54	due	due	ADP
ct-12181	39	55	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	39	56	the	the	DET
ct-12181	39	57	inflammatory	inflammatory	ADJ
ct-12181	39	58	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ct-12181	39	59	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	39	60	response	response	NOUN
ct-12181	39	61	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	39	62	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	39	63	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-12181	39	64	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	39	65	the	the	DET
ct-12181	39	66	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	39	67	stroma.3	stroma.3	NOUN
ct-12181	39	68	an	an	DET
ct-12181	39	69	extragonadal	extragonadal	ADJ
ct-12181	39	70	duct	duct	NOUN
ct-12181	39	71	obstruction	obstruction	NOUN
ct-12181	39	72	such	such	ADJ
ct-12181	39	73	as	as	ADP
ct-12181	39	74	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	39	75	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	39	76	should	should	AUX
ct-12181	39	77	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	39	78	considered	consider	VERB
ct-12181	39	79	a	a	DET
ct-12181	39	80	differential	differential	ADJ
ct-12181	39	81	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12181	39	82	when	when	SCONJ
ct-12181	39	83	oligospermia	oligospermia	NOUN
ct-12181	39	84	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12181	39	85	azoospermia	azoospermia	NOUN
ct-12181	39	86	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	39	87	encountered	encounter	VERB
ct-12181	39	88	during	during	ADP
ct-12181	39	89	a	a	DET
ct-12181	39	90	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-12181	39	91	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12181	39	92	3	3	NUM
ct-12181	39	93	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	39	94	cut	cut	NOUN
ct-12181	39	95	section	section	NOUN
ct-12181	39	96	left	leave	VERB
ct-12181	39	97	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	39	98	head	head	NOUN
ct-12181	39	99	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	39	100	note	note	VERB
ct-12181	39	101	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ct-12181	39	102	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	39	103	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ct-12181	39	104	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	39	105	caseous	caseous	ADJ
ct-12181	39	106	material	material	NOUN
ct-12181	39	107	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12181	39	108	4	4	NUM
ct-12181	39	109	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	1	light	light	ADJ
ct-12181	40	2	microscopic	microscopic	ADJ
ct-12181	40	3	image	image	NOUN
ct-12181	40	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	40	5	left	left	ADJ
ct-12181	40	6	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	40	7	head	head	NOUN
ct-12181	40	8	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	9	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	40	10	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	40	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	12	black	black	ADJ
ct-12181	40	13	star	star	NOUN
ct-12181	40	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	40	16	remaining	remain	VERB
ct-12181	40	17	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	40	18	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12181	40	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	20	white	white	PROPN
ct-12181	40	21	star	star	PROPN
ct-12181	40	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	24	bordered	border	VERB
ct-12181	40	25	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	40	26	a	a	DET
ct-12181	40	27	thick	thick	ADJ
ct-12181	40	28	band	band	NOUN
ct-12181	40	29	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	40	30	fibrosis	fibrosis	NOUN
ct-12181	40	31	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	32	red	red	ADJ
ct-12181	40	33	asterisk	asterisk	NOUN
ct-12181	40	34	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	35	that	that	PRON
ct-12181	40	36	contains	contain	VERB
ct-12181	40	37	some	some	DET
ct-12181	40	38	mineralization	mineralization	NOUN
ct-12181	40	39	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	40	hematoxylin	hematoxylin	NOUN
ct-12181	40	41	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	40	42	eosin	eosin	NOUN
ct-12181	40	43	stain	stain	NOUN
ct-12181	40	44	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	45	40	40	NUM
ct-12181	40	46	x	x	NOUN
ct-12181	40	47	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	40	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	1	inset	inset	NOUN
ct-12181	41	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	3	interface	interface	NOUN
ct-12181	41	4	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	41	5	segmentally	segmentally	ADV
ct-12181	41	6	lined	line	VERB
ct-12181	41	7	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	41	8	epithelioid	epithelioid	NOUN
ct-12181	41	9	macrophages	macrophage	NOUN
ct-12181	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	41	11	giant	giant	ADJ
ct-12181	41	12	cells	cell	NOUN
ct-12181	41	13	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-12181	41	15	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	41	16	active	active	ADJ
ct-12181	41	17	phagocytosis	phagocytosis	NOUN
ct-12181	41	18	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	41	19	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	41	20	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	21	hematoxylin	hematoxylin	NOUN
ct-12181	41	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	41	23	eosin	eosin	NOUN
ct-12181	41	24	stain	stain	NOUN
ct-12181	41	25	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	26	200	200	NUM
ct-12181	41	27	x	x	NOUN
ct-12181	41	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	29	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9221	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9221	VERB
ct-12181	41	30	4	4	NUM
ct-12181	41	31	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-12181	41	32	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	33	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12181	41	34	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12181	41	35	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12181	41	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	37	17	17	NUM
ct-12181	41	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	39	12181	12181	NUM
ct-12181	41	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	41	41	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12181	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12181	ADJ
ct-12181	41	42	soundness	soundness	NOUN
ct-12181	41	43	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	41	44	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	42	1	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-12181	42	2	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	42	3	the	the	DET
ct-12181	42	4	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-12181	42	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	42	6	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	42	7	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	42	8	a	a	DET
ct-12181	42	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ct-12181	42	10	part	part	NOUN
ct-12181	42	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	42	12	the	the	DET
ct-12181	42	13	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-12181	42	14	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-12181	42	15	soundness	soundness	NOUN
ct-12181	42	16	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	43	1	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-12181	43	2	size	size	NOUN
ct-12181	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	43	4	variation	variation	NOUN
ct-12181	43	5	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	43	6	size	size	NOUN
ct-12181	43	7	between	between	ADP
ct-12181	43	8	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	43	10	change	change	NOUN
ct-12181	43	11	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	43	12	contour	contour	NOUN
ct-12181	43	13	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	43	14	the	the	DET
ct-12181	43	15	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	43	17	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12181	43	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ct-12181	43	19	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	43	20	the	the	DET
ct-12181	43	21	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	43	22	within	within	ADP
ct-12181	43	23	the	the	DET
ct-12181	43	24	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-12181	43	25	are	be	AUX
ct-12181	43	26	reasons	reason	NOUN
ct-12181	43	27	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	43	28	more	more	ADV
ct-12181	43	29	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ct-12181	43	30	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	43	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	44	1	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-12181	44	2	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	44	3	the	the	DET
ct-12181	44	4	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-12181	44	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	44	6	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	44	7	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	44	8	a	a	DET
ct-12181	44	9	very	very	ADV
ct-12181	44	10	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-12181	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	44	12	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ct-12181	44	13	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ct-12181	44	14	modality	modality	NOUN
ct-12181	44	15	when	when	SCONJ
ct-12181	44	16	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12181	44	17	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	44	18	the	the	DET
ct-12181	44	19	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-12181	44	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12181	44	21	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	44	22	have	have	AUX
ct-12181	44	23	been	be	AUX
ct-12181	44	24	identified	identify	VERB
ct-12181	44	25	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	44	26	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-12181	44	27	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	44	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	45	1	the	the	DET
ct-12181	45	2	parenchyma	parenchyma	NOUN
ct-12181	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	45	4	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-12181	45	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	45	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	45	7	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
ct-12181	45	8	space	space	NOUN
ct-12181	45	9	should	should	AUX
ct-12181	45	10	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	45	11	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ct-12181	45	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	46	1	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	46	2	this	this	DET
ct-12181	46	3	case	case	NOUN
ct-12181	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	46	5	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	6	ultrasonographic	ultrasonographic	ADJ
ct-12181	46	7	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ct-12181	46	8	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	46	9	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12181	46	10	parenchyma	parenchyma	NOUN
ct-12181	46	11	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	46	12	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12181	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	46	14	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	46	15	heads	head	NOUN
ct-12181	46	16	had	have	VERB
ct-12181	46	17	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	18	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
ct-12181	46	19	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ct-12181	46	20	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	46	21	a	a	DET
ct-12181	46	22	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	46	23	granuloma.4	granuloma.4	PROPN
ct-12181	46	24	there	there	PRON
ct-12181	46	25	can	can	AUX
ct-12181	46	26	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	46	27	changes	change	NOUN
ct-12181	46	28	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	46	29	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12181	46	30	parenchyma	parenchyma	NOUN
ct-12181	46	31	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12181	46	32	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	33	mediastinum	mediastinum	NOUN
ct-12181	46	34	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	46	35	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	36	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	46	37	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-12181	46	38	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	46	39	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	40	occlusion	occlusion	NOUN
ct-12181	46	41	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	46	42	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	43	outflow	outflow	ADJ
ct-12181	46	44	obstruction	obstruction	NOUN
ct-12181	46	45	caused	cause	VERB
ct-12181	46	46	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	46	47	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	48	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	46	49	granuloma.4	granuloma.4	PROPN
ct-12181	46	50	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	51	lack	lack	NOUN
ct-12181	46	52	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	46	53	changes	change	NOUN
ct-12181	46	54	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	46	55	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	56	parenchyma	parenchyma	NOUN
ct-12181	46	57	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	46	58	mediastinum	mediastinum	NOUN
ct-12181	46	59	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	46	60	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-12181	46	61	due	due	ADP
ct-12181	46	62	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	46	63	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	64	young	young	ADJ
ct-12181	46	65	age	age	NOUN
ct-12181	46	66	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	46	67	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-12181	46	68	relatively	relatively	ADV
ct-12181	46	69	short	short	ADJ
ct-12181	46	70	duration	duration	NOUN
ct-12181	46	71	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	46	72	the	the	DET
ct-12181	46	73	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-12181	46	74	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	47	1	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ct-12181	47	2	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	47	3	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	47	4	affecting	affect	VERB
ct-12181	47	5	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	47	6	heads	head	NOUN
ct-12181	47	7	at	at	ADP
ct-12181	47	8	a	a	DET
ct-12181	47	9	young	young	ADJ
ct-12181	47	10	age	age	NOUN
ct-12181	47	11	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-12181	47	12	a	a	DET
ct-12181	47	13	development	development	NOUN
ct-12181	47	14	abnormality	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12181	47	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	47	16	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12181	47	17	this	this	PRON
ct-12181	47	18	could	could	AUX
ct-12181	47	19	not	not	PART
ct-12181	47	20	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	47	21	proven	prove	VERB
ct-12181	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	48	1	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ct-12181	48	2	could	could	AUX
ct-12181	48	3	not	not	PART
ct-12181	48	4	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	48	5	ruled	rule	VERB
ct-12181	48	6	out	out	ADP
ct-12181	48	7	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	48	8	however	however	ADV
ct-12181	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	48	10	lack	lack	NOUN
ct-12181	48	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	48	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-12181	48	13	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	48	14	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ct-12181	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	48	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ct-12181	48	17	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	48	18	history	history	NOUN
ct-12181	48	19	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	48	20	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ct-12181	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	48	22	the	the	DET
ct-12181	48	23	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ct-12181	48	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	48	25	symmetrical	symmetrical	ADJ
ct-12181	48	26	nature	nature	NOUN
ct-12181	48	27	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	48	28	the	the	DET
ct-12181	48	29	changes	change	NOUN
ct-12181	48	30	made	make	VERB
ct-12181	48	31	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ct-12181	48	32	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ct-12181	48	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	49	1	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12181	49	2	head	head	NOUN
ct-12181	49	3	obstruction	obstruction	NOUN
ct-12181	49	4	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	49	5	associated	associate	VERB
ct-12181	49	6	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	49	7	polled	poll	VERB
ct-12181	49	8	phenotype	phenotype	NOUN
ct-12181	49	9	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	49	10	goats3	goats3	NOUN
ct-12181	49	11	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12181	49	12	this	this	PRON
ct-12181	49	13	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	49	14	ruled	rule	VERB
ct-12181	49	15	out	out	ADP
ct-12181	49	16	as	as	ADP
ct-12181	49	17	a	a	DET
ct-12181	49	18	contributing	contribute	VERB
ct-12181	49	19	factor	factor	NOUN
ct-12181	49	20	because	because	SCONJ
ct-12181	49	21	the	the	DET
ct-12181	49	22	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	49	23	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	49	24	horned	horn	VERB
ct-12181	49	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	50	1	it	it	PRON
ct-12181	50	2	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	50	3	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-12181	50	4	that	that	SCONJ
ct-12181	50	5	an	an	DET
ct-12181	50	6	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ct-12181	50	7	process	process	NOUN
ct-12181	50	8	contributed	contribute	VERB
ct-12181	50	9	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	50	10	the	the	DET
ct-12181	50	11	development	development	NOUN
ct-12181	50	12	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	50	13	the	the	DET
ct-12181	50	14	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	50	15	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	50	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	51	1	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
ct-12181	51	2	epididymitis	epididymitis	NOUN
ct-12181	51	3	has	have	AUX
ct-12181	51	4	been	be	AUX
ct-12181	51	5	reported	report	VERB
ct-12181	51	6	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	51	7	bucks	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	51	8	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12181	51	9	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	51	10	more	more	ADV
ct-12181	51	11	common	common	ADJ
ct-12181	51	12	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	51	13	rams.2,3	rams.2,3	PROPN
ct-12181	51	14	although	although	SCONJ
ct-12181	51	15	only	only	ADV
ct-12181	51	16	staphylococcus	staphylococcus	NOUN
ct-12181	51	17	auricularis	auricularis	NOUN
ct-12181	51	18	grew	grow	VERB
ct-12181	51	19	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	51	20	the	the	DET
ct-12181	51	21	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-12181	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	51	23	it	it	PRON
ct-12181	51	24	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	51	25	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-12181	51	26	that	that	SCONJ
ct-12181	51	27	other	other	ADJ
ct-12181	51	28	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
ct-12181	51	29	failed	fail	VERB
ct-12181	51	30	to	to	PART
ct-12181	51	31	grow	grow	VERB
ct-12181	51	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	52	1	actinobacillus	actinobacillus	ADJ
ct-12181	52	2	seminis	seminis	NOUN
ct-12181	52	3	has	have	AUX
ct-12181	52	4	been	be	AUX
ct-12181	52	5	reported	report	VERB
ct-12181	52	6	as	as	ADP
ct-12181	52	7	a	a	DET
ct-12181	52	8	cause	cause	NOUN
ct-12181	52	9	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	52	10	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
ct-12181	52	11	epididymitis	epididymitis	NOUN
ct-12181	52	12	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	52	13	a	a	DET
ct-12181	52	14	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	52	15	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	52	16	a	a	DET
ct-12181	52	17	herd	herd	NOUN
ct-12181	52	18	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	52	19	comingled	comingled	ADJ
ct-12181	52	20	sheep	sheep	NOUN
ct-12181	52	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	52	22	goats.5	goats.5	PROPN
ct-12181	52	23	brucella	brucella	PROPN
ct-12181	52	24	spp	spp	PROPN
ct-12181	52	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	53	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12181	53	2	b.	b.	PROPN
ct-12181	53	3	abortus	abortus	PROPN
ct-12181	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	53	5	b.	b.	PROPN
ct-12181	53	6	ovis	ovis	PROPN
ct-12181	53	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	53	8	b.	b.	PROPN
ct-12181	53	9	melitensis	melitensis	PROPN
ct-12181	53	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12181	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	53	12	mycoplasma	mycoplasma	NOUN
ct-12181	53	13	were	be	AUX
ct-12181	53	14	ruled	rule	VERB
ct-12181	53	15	out	out	ADP
ct-12181	53	16	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	53	17	pcr	pcr	PROPN
ct-12181	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	54	1	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ct-12181	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	54	3	symmetrical	symmetrical	ADJ
ct-12181	54	4	nature	nature	NOUN
ct-12181	54	5	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	54	6	the	the	DET
ct-12181	54	7	granulomas	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	54	9	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-12181	54	10	tests	test	NOUN
ct-12181	54	11	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	54	12	brucella	brucella	PROPN
ct-12181	54	13	spp	spp	PROPN
ct-12181	54	14	.	.	PROPN
ct-12181	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	54	17	mycoplasma	mycoplasma	VERB
ct-12181	54	18	spp	spp	PROPN
ct-12181	54	19	.	.	PROPN
ct-12181	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	54	21	low	low	ADJ
ct-12181	54	22	level	level	NOUN
ct-12181	54	23	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	54	24	growth	growth	NOUN
ct-12181	54	25	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	54	26	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
ct-12181	54	27	from	from	ADP
ct-12181	54	28	the	the	DET
ct-12181	54	29	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	54	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	54	31	lack	lack	NOUN
ct-12181	54	32	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	54	33	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-12181	54	34	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	54	35	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
ct-12181	54	36	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ct-12181	54	37	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	54	38	the	the	DET
ct-12181	54	39	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	54	40	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	54	41	histology	histology	NOUN
ct-12181	54	42	made	make	VERB
ct-12181	54	43	an	an	DET
ct-12181	54	44	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ct-12181	54	45	cause	cause	NOUN
ct-12181	54	46	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ct-12181	54	47	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	55	1	there	there	PRON
ct-12181	55	2	is	be	VERB
ct-12181	55	3	no	no	DET
ct-12181	55	4	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-12181	55	5	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	55	6	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	55	7	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	55	8	so	so	SCONJ
ct-12181	55	9	the	the	DET
ct-12181	55	10	only	only	ADJ
ct-12181	55	11	option	option	NOUN
ct-12181	55	12	for	for	ADP
ct-12181	55	13	a	a	DET
ct-12181	55	14	production	production	NOUN
ct-12181	55	15	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-12181	55	16	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	55	17	culling	cull	VERB
ct-12181	55	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	56	1	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	56	2	this	this	DET
ct-12181	56	3	case	case	NOUN
ct-12181	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	56	5	the	the	DET
ct-12181	56	6	buck	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	56	7	was	be	AUX
ct-12181	56	8	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-12181	56	9	prior	prior	ADV
ct-12181	56	10	to	to	ADP
ct-12181	56	11	culling	cull	VERB
ct-12181	56	12	to	to	PART
ct-12181	56	13	increase	increase	VERB
ct-12181	56	14	the	the	DET
ct-12181	56	15	market	market	NOUN
ct-12181	56	16	value	value	NOUN
ct-12181	56	17	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	56	18	the	the	DET
ct-12181	56	19	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-12181	56	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	57	1	learning	learn	VERB
ct-12181	57	2	points	point	NOUN
ct-12181	57	3	•	•	AUX
ct-12181	57	4	a	a	DET
ct-12181	57	5	careful	careful	ADJ
ct-12181	57	6	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	57	7	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	57	8	the	the	DET
ct-12181	57	9	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-12181	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	57	11	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	57	13	epididymides	epididymis	NOUN
ct-12181	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	57	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	57	16	spermatic	spermatic	ADJ
ct-12181	57	17	cords	cord	NOUN
ct-12181	57	18	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	57	19	an	an	DET
ct-12181	57	20	important	important	ADJ
ct-12181	57	21	part	part	NOUN
ct-12181	57	22	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	57	23	the	the	DET
ct-12181	57	24	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-12181	57	25	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	57	26	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	57	27	the	the	DET
ct-12181	57	28	male	male	ADJ
ct-12181	57	29	•	•	ADJ
ct-12181	57	30	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12181	57	31	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	57	32	the	the	DET
ct-12181	57	33	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-12181	57	34	can	can	AUX
ct-12181	57	35	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ct-12181	57	36	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	57	37	detected	detect	VERB
ct-12181	57	38	on	on	ADP
ct-12181	57	39	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-12181	57	40	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12181	57	41	•	•	ADP
ct-12181	57	42	extragonadal	extragonadal	ADJ
ct-12181	57	43	obstruction	obstruction	NOUN
ct-12181	57	44	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	57	45	a	a	DET
ct-12181	57	46	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ct-12181	57	47	differential	differential	ADJ
ct-12181	57	48	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12181	57	49	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	57	50	cases	case	NOUN
ct-12181	57	51	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	57	52	oligospermia	oligospermia	NOUN
ct-12181	57	53	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12181	57	54	azoospermia	azoospermia	NOUN
ct-12181	57	55	•	•	NOUN
ct-12181	57	56	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-12181	57	57	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	57	58	is	be	AUX
ct-12181	57	59	an	an	DET
ct-12181	57	60	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
ct-12181	57	61	finding	finding	NOUN
ct-12181	57	62	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	57	63	bucks	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	57	64	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	57	65	more	more	ADV
ct-12181	57	66	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-12181	57	67	to	to	PART
ct-12181	57	68	be	be	AUX
ct-12181	57	69	encountered	encounter	VERB
ct-12181	57	70	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	57	71	rams	ram	NOUN
ct-12181	57	72	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ct-12181	57	73	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	57	74	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-12181	57	75	none	none	NOUN
ct-12181	57	76	to	to	PART
ct-12181	57	77	report	report	VERB
ct-12181	57	78	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	58	1	references	reference	NOUN
ct-12181	58	2	1	1	NUM
ct-12181	58	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	59	1	tarigan	tarigan	PROPN
ct-12181	59	2	s	s	PART
ct-12181	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	59	4	ladds	ladd	VERB
ct-12181	59	5	pw	pw	PROPN
ct-12181	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	59	7	foster	foster	ADJ
ct-12181	59	8	ra	ra	NOUN
ct-12181	59	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	59	10	genital	genital	ADJ
ct-12181	59	11	pathology	pathology	NOUN
ct-12181	59	12	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	59	13	feral	feral	ADJ
ct-12181	59	14	male	male	ADJ
ct-12181	59	15	goats	goat	NOUN
ct-12181	59	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	60	1	aust	aust	PROPN
ct-12181	60	2	vet	vet	PROPN
ct-12181	60	3	j	j	PROPN
ct-12181	60	4	1990;67:286	1990;67:286	NUM
ct-12181	60	5	-	-	SYM
ct-12181	60	6	290	290	NUM
ct-12181	60	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	61	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12181	61	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	61	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
ct-12181	61	4	/	/	SYM
ct-12181	61	5	j.1751	j.1751	NOUN
ct-12181	61	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	61	7	0813.1990	0813.1990	NOUN
ct-12181	61	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	62	1	tb07798.x	tb07798.x	NOUN
ct-12181	62	2	2	2	NUM
ct-12181	62	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	62	4	regassa	regassa	PROPN
ct-12181	62	5	f	f	PROPN
ct-12181	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	62	7	terefe	terefe	NOUN
ct-12181	62	8	f	f	PROPN
ct-12181	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	62	10	bekana	bekana	PROPN
ct-12181	62	11	m	m	PROPN
ct-12181	62	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	62	13	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12181	62	14	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	62	15	the	the	DET
ct-12181	62	16	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-12181	62	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	62	18	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-12181	62	19	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	62	20	bucks	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	62	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	62	22	rams	ram	NOUN
ct-12181	62	23	slaughtered	slaughter	VERB
ct-12181	62	24	at	at	ADP
ct-12181	62	25	debre	debre	PROPN
ct-12181	62	26	zeit	zeit	PROPN
ct-12181	62	27	abattoir	abattoir	PROPN
ct-12181	62	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	62	29	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ct-12181	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	63	1	trop	trop	PROPN
ct-12181	63	2	anim	anim	PROPN
ct-12181	63	3	health	health	PROPN
ct-12181	63	4	prod	prod	NOUN
ct-12181	63	5	2003;35:541	2003;35:541	NUM
ct-12181	63	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	63	7	549	549	NUM
ct-12181	63	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	63	9	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12181	63	10	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	63	11	10.1023/	10.1023/	NUM
ct-12181	63	12	a:1027348900286	a:1027348900286	PROPN
ct-12181	63	13	3	3	NUM
ct-12181	63	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	63	15	mickelsen	mickelsen	NOUN
ct-12181	63	16	wd	wd	PROPN
ct-12181	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	63	18	memon	memon	PROPN
ct-12181	63	19	ma	ma	PROPN
ct-12181	63	20	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	63	21	infertility	infertility	NOUN
ct-12181	63	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	63	23	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-12181	63	24	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	63	25	the	the	DET
ct-12181	63	26	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-12181	63	27	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-12181	63	28	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	63	29	bucks	buck	NOUN
ct-12181	63	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	64	1	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	64	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	64	3	youngquist	youngquist	NOUN
ct-12181	64	4	rs	rs	NOUN
ct-12181	64	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	64	6	threlfall	threlfall	PROPN
ct-12181	64	7	wr	wr	PROPN
ct-12181	64	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	64	9	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-12181	64	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	65	1	current	current	ADJ
ct-12181	65	2	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-12181	65	3	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	65	4	large	large	ADJ
ct-12181	65	5	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-12181	65	6	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12181	65	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	66	1	2nd	2nd	PROPN
ct-12181	66	2	edition	edition	PROPN
ct-12181	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	66	4	st	st	PROPN
ct-12181	66	5	.	.	PROPN
ct-12181	66	6	louis	louis	PROPN
ct-12181	66	7	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12181	66	8	saunders	saunder	NOUN
ct-12181	66	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	66	10	2007	2007	NUM
ct-12181	66	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	67	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-12181	67	2	519	519	NUM
ct-12181	67	3	-	-	SYM
ct-12181	67	4	523	523	NUM
ct-12181	67	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	68	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12181	68	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	68	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
ct-12181	68	4	/	/	SYM
ct-12181	68	5	b978	b978	NUM
ct-12181	68	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	68	7	0	0	NUM
ct-12181	68	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	68	9	72169323	72169323	NUM
ct-12181	68	10	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	68	11	1.x5001	1.x5001	NUM
ct-12181	68	12	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	68	13	6	6	NUM
ct-12181	68	14	4	4	NUM
ct-12181	68	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	69	1	karaca	karaca	PROPN
ct-12181	69	2	f	f	PROPN
ct-12181	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	69	4	aksoy	aksoy	PROPN
ct-12181	69	5	m	m	PROPN
ct-12181	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	69	7	kaya	kaya	PROPN
ct-12181	69	8	a	a	PROPN
ct-12181	69	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	69	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-12181	69	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-12181	69	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	69	13	spermatic	spermatic	ADJ
ct-12181	69	14	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-12181	69	15	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	69	16	the	the	DET
ct-12181	69	17	ram	ram	NOUN
ct-12181	69	18	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	69	19	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12181	69	20	by	by	ADP
ct-12181	69	21	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-12181	69	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12181	69	23	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-12181	69	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ct-12181	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	70	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-12181	70	2	radiol	radiol	NOUN
ct-12181	70	3	ultrasound	ultrasound	VERB
ct-12181	70	4	1999;40:402	1999;40:402	NOUN
ct-12181	70	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	70	6	406	406	NUM
ct-12181	70	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	71	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12181	71	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	71	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
ct-12181	71	4	/	/	SYM
ct-12181	71	5	j.1740	j.1740	ADV
ct-12181	71	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	71	7	8261	8261	NUM
ct-12181	71	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	72	1	1999.tb02132.x	1999.tb02132.x	NUM
ct-12181	73	1	5	5	NUM
ct-12181	73	2	.	.	X
ct-12181	73	3	santos	santos	PROPN
ct-12181	73	4	f	f	PROPN
ct-12181	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	73	6	azevedo	azevedo	PROPN
ct-12181	73	7	e	e	PROPN
ct-12181	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	73	9	azevedo	azevedo	PROPN
ct-12181	73	10	s	s	PROPN
ct-12181	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12181	73	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-12181	73	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-12181	73	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	73	15	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ct-12181	73	16	of	of	ADP
ct-12181	73	17	actinobacillus	actinobacillus	ADJ
ct-12181	73	18	seminis	seminis	NOUN
ct-12181	73	19	from	from	ADP
ct-12181	73	20	a	a	DET
ct-12181	73	21	goat	goat	NOUN
ct-12181	73	22	with	with	ADP
ct-12181	73	23	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12181	73	24	epididymo	epididymo	NOUN
ct-12181	73	25	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	73	26	orchitis	orchitis	NOUN
ct-12181	73	27	in	in	ADP
ct-12181	73	28	brazil	brazil	PROPN
ct-12181	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	74	1	braz	braz	PROPN
ct-12181	74	2	j	j	PROPN
ct-12181	74	3	microbiol	microbiol	PROPN
ct-12181	74	4	2014;45:205	2014;45:205	PROPN
ct-12181	74	5	-	-	SYM
ct-12181	74	6	209	209	NUM
ct-12181	74	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12181	75	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12181	75	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12181	75	3	10.1590	10.1590	NUM
ct-12181	75	4	/	/	SYM
ct-12181	75	5	s1517	s1517	PROPN
ct-12181	75	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12181	75	7	838220140	838220140	NUM
ct-12181	75	8	05000024	05000024	NUM
ct-12181	75	9	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9221	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9221	PROPN
ct-12181	75	10	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1990.tb07798.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1990.tb07798.x	PROPN
ct-12181	75	11	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1990.tb07798.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1990.tb07798.x	PROPN
ct-12181	75	12	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1027348900286	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1027348900286	NOUN
ct-12181	75	13	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1027348900286	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1027348900286	NOUN
ct-12181	75	14	https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7216-9323-1.x5001-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7216-9323-1.x5001-6	PROPN
ct-12181	75	15	https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7216-9323-1.x5001-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7216-9323-1.x5001-6	PROPN
ct-12181	76	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8261.1999.tb02132.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8261.1999.tb02132.x	PROPN
ct-12181	76	2	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8261.1999.tb02132.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8261.1999.tb02132.x	PROPN
ct-12181	76	3	https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-83822014005000024	https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-83822014005000024	PROPN
ct-12181	76	4	https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-83822014005000024	https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-83822014005000024	NOUN