id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ct-12703	1	1	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	1	2	contact	contact	NOUN
ct-12703	1	3	jenna	jenna	PROPN
ct-12703	1	4	dockweiler	dockweiler	PROPN
ct-12703	1	5	jenna.dockweiler@gmail.com	jenna.dockweiler@gmail.com	X
ct-12703	1	6	©	©	PROPN
ct-12703	1	7	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12703	1	8	the	the	DET
ct-12703	1	9	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ct-12703	1	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	1	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	2	1	this	this	PRON
ct-12703	2	2	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	2	3	an	an	DET
ct-12703	2	4	open	open	ADJ
ct-12703	2	5	access	access	NOUN
ct-12703	2	6	article	article	NOUN
ct-12703	2	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ct-12703	2	8	under	under	ADP
ct-12703	2	9	the	the	DET
ct-12703	2	10	terms	term	NOUN
ct-12703	2	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	2	12	the	the	DET
ct-12703	2	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ct-12703	2	14	commons	common	NOUN
ct-12703	2	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ct-12703	2	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	2	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-12703	2	18	4.0	4.0	NUM
ct-12703	2	19	international	international	ADJ
ct-12703	2	20	license	license	NOUN
ct-12703	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	2	22	http://	http://	PROPN
ct-12703	2	23	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	NOUN
ct-12703	2	24	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	2	26	permitting	permit	VERB
ct-12703	2	27	all	all	DET
ct-12703	2	28	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-12703	2	29	use	use	NOUN
ct-12703	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	2	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ct-12703	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	2	34	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-12703	2	35	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	2	36	any	any	DET
ct-12703	2	37	medium	medium	NOUN
ct-12703	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	2	39	provided	provide	VERB
ct-12703	2	40	the	the	DET
ct-12703	2	41	original	original	ADJ
ct-12703	2	42	work	work	NOUN
ct-12703	2	43	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	2	44	properly	properly	ADV
ct-12703	2	45	cited	cite	VERB
ct-12703	2	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	3	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-12703	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	3	3	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	3	4	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12703	3	5	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12703	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	3	7	17	17	NUM
ct-12703	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	3	9	12703	12703	NUM
ct-12703	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	3	11	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	NOUN
ct-12703	3	12	*	*	NOUN
ct-12703	3	13	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ct-12703	3	14	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	3	15	presented	present	VERB
ct-12703	3	16	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	3	17	the	the	DET
ct-12703	3	18	society	society	NOUN
ct-12703	3	19	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	3	20	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12703	3	21	2023	2023	NUM
ct-12703	3	22	conference	conference	NOUN
ct-12703	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12703	3	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	3	25	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.10001	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.10001	NOUN
ct-12703	3	26	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	3	27	page	page	NOUN
ct-12703	3	28	20	20	NUM
ct-12703	3	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	1	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	4	2	report	report	NOUN
ct-12703	4	3	use	use	NOUN
ct-12703	4	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	4	5	a	a	DET
ct-12703	4	6	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-12703	4	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	8	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	4	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	10	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ct-12703	4	11	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	4	12	screening	screening	NOUN
ct-12703	4	13	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	4	14	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	4	15	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12703	4	16	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	4	17	a	a	DET
ct-12703	4	18	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	4	19	abnormality	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12703	4	20	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	4	21	a	a	DET
ct-12703	4	22	female	female	ADJ
ct-12703	4	23	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	4	24	*	*	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	25	jenna	jenna	PROPN
ct-12703	4	26	dockweiler	dockweiler	PROPN
ct-12703	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	28	a	a	DET
ct-12703	4	29	valeria	valeria	PROPN
ct-12703	4	30	rickard	rickard	PROPN
ct-12703	4	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	32	b	b	PROPN
ct-12703	4	33	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ct-12703	4	34	leon	leon	PROPN
ct-12703	4	35	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	36	frank	frank	PROPN
ct-12703	4	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	38	b	b	PROPN
ct-12703	4	39	christopher	christopher	PROPN
ct-12703	4	40	premanandan	premanandan	PROPN
ct-12703	4	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	42	c	c	PROPN
ct-12703	4	43	adam	adam	PROPN
ct-12703	4	44	boyko	boyko	PROPN
ct-12703	4	45	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	46	d	d	PROPN
ct-12703	4	47	takeshi	takeshi	NOUN
ct-12703	4	48	kawakamia	kawakamia	NOUN
ct-12703	4	49	aembark	aembark	PROPN
ct-12703	4	50	veterinary	veterinary	PROPN
ct-12703	4	51	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	52	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-12703	4	53	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	4	54	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	55	boston	boston	PROPN
ct-12703	4	56	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	57	ma	ma	PROPN
ct-12703	4	58	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	59	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-12703	4	60	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	61	bnorth	bnorth	NOUN
ct-12703	4	62	oatlands	oatland	NOUN
ct-12703	4	63	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-12703	4	64	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ct-12703	4	65	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	66	leesburg	leesburg	PROPN
ct-12703	4	67	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	68	va	va	PROPN
ct-12703	4	69	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	70	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-12703	4	71	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	72	cdepartment	cdepartment	NOUN
ct-12703	4	73	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	4	74	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-12703	4	75	biosciences	bioscience	NOUN
ct-12703	4	76	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	77	college	college	NOUN
ct-12703	4	78	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	4	79	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-12703	4	80	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-12703	4	81	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	82	the	the	DET
ct-12703	4	83	ohio	ohio	PROPN
ct-12703	4	84	state	state	PROPN
ct-12703	4	85	university	university	PROPN
ct-12703	4	86	columbus	columbus	PROPN
ct-12703	4	87	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	88	oh	oh	INTJ
ct-12703	4	89	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	90	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-12703	4	91	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	92	ddepartment	ddepartment	NOUN
ct-12703	4	93	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	4	94	biomedical	biomedical	ADJ
ct-12703	4	95	sciences	science	NOUN
ct-12703	4	96	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	97	college	college	NOUN
ct-12703	4	98	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	4	99	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-12703	4	100	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-12703	4	101	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	102	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ct-12703	4	103	university	university	PROPN
ct-12703	4	104	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	105	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ct-12703	4	106	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	107	ny	ny	PROPN
ct-12703	4	108	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	109	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-12703	4	110	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ct-12703	4	111	a	a	DET
ct-12703	4	112	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	4	113	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	114	year	year	NOUN
ct-12703	4	115	phenotypically	phenotypically	ADV
ct-12703	4	116	female	female	ADJ
ct-12703	4	117	siberian	siberian	ADJ
ct-12703	4	118	husky	husky	NOUN
ct-12703	4	119	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	4	120	primary	primary	ADJ
ct-12703	4	121	anestrus	anestrus	NOUN
ct-12703	4	122	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	123	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	4	124	screened	screen	VERB
ct-12703	4	125	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	4	126	known	know	VERB
ct-12703	4	127	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	4	128	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-12703	4	129	using	use	VERB
ct-12703	4	130	a	a	DET
ct-12703	4	131	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-12703	4	132	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	4	133	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	4	134	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ct-12703	4	135	saliva	saliva	NOUN
ct-12703	4	136	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	4	137	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	5	1	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	5	2	had	have	VERB
ct-12703	5	3	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	5	4	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ct-12703	5	5	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	5	6	profiles	profile	NOUN
ct-12703	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	5	8	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ct-12703	5	9	a	a	DET
ct-12703	5	10	chimera	chimera	NOUN
ct-12703	5	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	5	12	mosaic	mosaic	ADJ
ct-12703	5	13	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-12703	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	5	15	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ct-12703	5	16	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ct-12703	5	17	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	5	18	cytogenetic	cytogenetic	ADJ
ct-12703	5	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-12703	5	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	6	1	histopathology	histopathology	NOUN
ct-12703	6	2	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	6	3	the	the	DET
ct-12703	6	4	intraabdominal	intraabdominal	ADJ
ct-12703	6	5	gonads	gonad	NOUN
ct-12703	6	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12703	6	7	hypoplastic	hypoplastic	ADJ
ct-12703	6	8	testicular	testicular	NOUN
ct-12703	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	6	10	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12703	6	11	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	6	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	7	1	this	this	DET
ct-12703	7	2	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	7	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
ct-12703	7	4	the	the	DET
ct-12703	7	5	utility	utility	NOUN
ct-12703	7	6	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	7	7	a	a	DET
ct-12703	7	8	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-12703	7	9	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	7	10	that	that	PRON
ct-12703	7	11	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	7	12	both	both	CCONJ
ct-12703	7	13	inexpensive	inexpensive	ADJ
ct-12703	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	7	15	noninvasive	noninvasive	ADJ
ct-12703	7	16	to	to	PART
ct-12703	7	17	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
ct-12703	7	18	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	7	19	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	7	20	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	7	21	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	7	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ct-12703	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	8	3	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	8	5	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	8	6	anomaly	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	8	8	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	8	10	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	8	11	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	8	13	dna	dna	PROPN
ct-12703	8	14	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	8	15	background	background	NOUN
ct-12703	8	16	this	this	DET
ct-12703	8	17	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	8	18	highlights	highlight	VERB
ct-12703	8	19	the	the	DET
ct-12703	8	20	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	8	21	utility	utility	NOUN
ct-12703	8	22	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	8	23	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	8	24	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	8	25	-based	-base	VERB
ct-12703	8	26	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	8	27	to	to	PART
ct-12703	8	28	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
ct-12703	8	29	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	8	30	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12703	8	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	9	1	currently	currently	ADV
ct-12703	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	9	3	available	available	ADJ
ct-12703	9	4	tests	test	NOUN
ct-12703	9	5	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	9	6	this	this	DET
ct-12703	9	7	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-12703	9	8	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	9	9	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ct-12703	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	9	11	rely	rely	VERB
ct-12703	9	12	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	9	13	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-12703	9	14	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	9	15	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	9	16	samples	sample	NOUN
ct-12703	9	17	to	to	PART
ct-12703	9	18	arrive	arrive	VERB
ct-12703	9	19	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	9	20	a	a	DET
ct-12703	9	21	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-12703	9	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	10	1	given	give	VERB
ct-12703	10	2	the	the	DET
ct-12703	10	3	increasing	increase	VERB
ct-12703	10	4	availability	availability	NOUN
ct-12703	10	5	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	10	6	noninvasive	noninvasive	ADJ
ct-12703	10	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	10	8	inexpensive	inexpensive	ADJ
ct-12703	10	9	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	10	10	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	10	11	options	option	NOUN
ct-12703	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	10	13	this	this	DET
ct-12703	10	14	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	10	15	offers	offer	VERB
ct-12703	10	16	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ct-12703	10	17	insights	insight	NOUN
ct-12703	10	18	into	into	ADP
ct-12703	10	19	applying	apply	VERB
ct-12703	10	20	such	such	ADJ
ct-12703	10	21	tests	test	NOUN
ct-12703	10	22	during	during	ADP
ct-12703	10	23	the	the	DET
ct-12703	10	24	workup	workup	NOUN
ct-12703	10	25	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	10	26	suspected	suspect	VERB
ct-12703	10	27	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	10	28	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	10	29	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	10	30	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-12703	10	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	1	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	11	2	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ct-12703	11	3	a	a	DET
ct-12703	11	4	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	11	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	6	year	year	NOUN
ct-12703	11	7	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-12703	11	8	female	female	ADJ
ct-12703	11	9	siberian	siberian	ADJ
ct-12703	11	10	husky	husky	NOUN
ct-12703	11	11	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	11	12	genetically	genetically	ADV
ct-12703	11	13	screened	screen	VERB
ct-12703	11	14	using	use	VERB
ct-12703	11	15	a	a	DET
ct-12703	11	16	commercially	commercially	ADV
ct-12703	11	17	available	available	ADJ
ct-12703	11	18	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-12703	11	19	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	20	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	11	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	22	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ct-12703	11	23	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	11	24	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	11	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	26	embark	embark	NOUN
ct-12703	11	27	®	®	NOUN
ct-12703	11	28	breed	breed	PROPN
ct-12703	11	29	&	&	CCONJ
ct-12703	11	30	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	11	31	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	11	32	dna	dna	PROPN
ct-12703	11	33	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	11	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	35	embark	embark	PROPN
ct-12703	11	36	veterinary	veterinary	PROPN
ct-12703	11	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	38	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-12703	11	39	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	11	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	41	boston	boston	PROPN
ct-12703	11	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	43	ma	ma	PROPN
ct-12703	11	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	45	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-12703	11	46	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	47	to	to	PART
ct-12703	11	48	assess	assess	VERB
ct-12703	11	49	known	know	VERB
ct-12703	11	50	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-12703	11	51	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	11	52	associated	associate	VERB
ct-12703	11	53	mutations	mutation	NOUN
ct-12703	11	54	before	before	ADP
ct-12703	11	55	breeding	breed	VERB
ct-12703	11	56	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	12	1	this	this	DET
ct-12703	12	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	12	3	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	12	4	run	run	VERB
ct-12703	12	5	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	12	6	a	a	DET
ct-12703	12	7	dense	dense	ADJ
ct-12703	12	8	dna	dna	NOUN
ct-12703	12	9	genotyping	genotype	VERB
ct-12703	12	10	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	12	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	12	12	illumina	illumina	PROPN
ct-12703	12	13	canine	canine	PROPN
ct-12703	12	14	hd	hd	PROPN
ct-12703	12	15	270k	270k	PROPN
ct-12703	12	16	genotyping	genotyping	NOUN
ct-12703	12	17	array	array	NOUN
ct-12703	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	12	19	illumina	illumina	PROPN
ct-12703	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	12	21	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-12703	12	22	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	12	24	san	san	PROPN
ct-12703	12	25	diego	diego	PROPN
ct-12703	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	12	27	ca	ca	PROPN
ct-12703	12	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	12	29	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-12703	12	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	12	31	using	use	VERB
ct-12703	12	32	a	a	DET
ct-12703	12	33	saliva	saliva	NOUN
ct-12703	12	34	sample	sample	NOUN
ct-12703	12	35	to	to	PART
ct-12703	12	36	detect	detect	VERB
ct-12703	12	37	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-12703	12	38	variants	variant	NOUN
ct-12703	12	39	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	12	40	270	270	NUM
ct-12703	12	41	known	know	VERB
ct-12703	12	42	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	12	43	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	12	44	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-12703	12	45	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	13	1	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	13	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-12703	13	3	failed	fail	VERB
ct-12703	13	4	to	to	PART
ct-12703	13	5	return	return	VERB
ct-12703	13	6	results	result	NOUN
ct-12703	13	7	through	through	ADP
ct-12703	13	8	the	the	DET
ct-12703	13	9	automated	automate	VERB
ct-12703	13	10	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
ct-12703	13	11	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	13	12	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	13	13	separate	separate	ADJ
ct-12703	13	14	samples	sample	NOUN
ct-12703	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	13	16	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ct-12703	13	17	structural	structural	ADJ
ct-12703	13	18	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12703	13	19	within	within	ADP
ct-12703	13	20	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	13	21	’s	’s	PART
ct-12703	13	22	genome	genome	NOUN
ct-12703	13	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	14	1	owner	owner	NOUN
ct-12703	14	2	reported	report	VERB
ct-12703	14	3	no	no	DET
ct-12703	14	4	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-12703	14	5	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	14	6	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-12703	14	7	had	have	AUX
ct-12703	14	8	ever	ever	ADV
ct-12703	14	9	been	be	AUX
ct-12703	14	10	noted	note	VERB
ct-12703	14	11	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	14	12	this	this	DET
ct-12703	14	13	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	14	15	although	although	SCONJ
ct-12703	14	16	a	a	DET
ct-12703	14	17	littermate	littermate	NOUN
ct-12703	14	18	had	have	AUX
ct-12703	14	19	cycled	cycle	VERB
ct-12703	14	20	thrice	thrice	NOUN
ct-12703	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	15	1	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	15	2	6	6	NUM
ct-12703	15	3	months	month	NOUN
ct-12703	15	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	15	5	age	age	NOUN
ct-12703	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	15	7	the	the	DET
ct-12703	15	8	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-12703	15	9	underwent	undergo	VERB
ct-12703	15	10	a	a	DET
ct-12703	15	11	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-12703	15	12	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
ct-12703	15	13	laparotomy	laparotomy	NOUN
ct-12703	15	14	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	15	15	a	a	DET
ct-12703	15	16	suspected	suspect	VERB
ct-12703	15	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ct-12703	15	18	body	body	NOUN
ct-12703	15	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	16	1	no	no	DET
ct-12703	16	2	comment	comment	NOUN
ct-12703	16	3	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	16	4	made	make	VERB
ct-12703	16	5	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	16	6	the	the	DET
ct-12703	16	7	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ct-12703	16	8	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	16	9	the	the	DET
ct-12703	16	10	internal	internal	ADJ
ct-12703	16	11	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-12703	16	12	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-12703	16	13	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	16	14	this	this	DET
ct-12703	16	15	time	time	NOUN
ct-12703	16	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	17	1	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	17	2	14	14	NUM
ct-12703	17	3	months	month	NOUN
ct-12703	17	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	17	5	age	age	NOUN
ct-12703	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	17	7	the	the	DET
ct-12703	17	8	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-12703	17	9	began	begin	VERB
ct-12703	17	10	to	to	PART
ct-12703	17	11	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
ct-12703	17	12	nocturnal	nocturnal	ADJ
ct-12703	17	13	enuresis	enuresis	NOUN
ct-12703	17	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	18	1	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
ct-12703	18	2	panel	panel	NOUN
ct-12703	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	18	4	cbc	cbc	NOUN
ct-12703	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	18	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	18	7	urinalysis	urinalysis	NOUN
ct-12703	18	8	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	18	9	within	within	ADP
ct-12703	18	10	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12703	18	11	limits	limit	NOUN
ct-12703	18	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	19	1	resting	rest	VERB
ct-12703	19	2	estradiol	estradiol	PROPN
ct-12703	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	19	4	progesterone	progesterone	NOUN
ct-12703	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	19	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	19	7	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-12703	19	8	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-12703	19	9	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	19	10	within	within	ADP
ct-12703	19	11	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12703	19	12	limits	limit	NOUN
ct-12703	19	13	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	19	14	a	a	DET
ct-12703	19	15	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-12703	19	16	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	19	18	an	an	DET
ct-12703	19	19	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-12703	19	20	female	female	ADJ
ct-12703	19	21	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	19	24	a	a	DET
ct-12703	19	25	neutered	neutered	ADJ
ct-12703	19	26	male	male	ADJ
ct-12703	19	27	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	19	28	table	table	NOUN
ct-12703	19	29	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	20	1	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-12703	20	2	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-12703	20	3	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	20	4	lower	low	ADJ
ct-12703	20	5	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	20	6	<	<	X
ct-12703	20	7	15	15	NUM
ct-12703	20	8	ng	ng	PROPN
ct-12703	20	9	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	20	10	ml	ml	VERB
ct-12703	20	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	20	12	compared	compare	VERB
ct-12703	20	13	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	20	14	the	the	DET
ct-12703	20	15	reference	reference	NOUN
ct-12703	20	16	range	range	NOUN
ct-12703	20	17	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	20	18	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-12703	20	19	males	male	NOUN
ct-12703	20	20	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	20	21	19	19	NUM
ct-12703	20	22	-	-	SYM
ct-12703	20	23	2,630	2,630	NUM
ct-12703	20	24	ng	ng	PROPN
ct-12703	20	25	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	20	26	ml	ml	PROPN
ct-12703	20	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	20	28	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	20	29	table	table	NOUN
ct-12703	20	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	21	1	a	a	DET
ct-12703	21	2	right	right	ADJ
ct-12703	21	3	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-12703	21	4	radiograph	radiograph	NOUN
ct-12703	21	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12703	21	6	a	a	DET
ct-12703	21	7	suspected	suspect	VERB
ct-12703	21	8	pelvic	pelvic	ADJ
ct-12703	21	9	bladder	bladder	NOUN
ct-12703	21	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	21	11	short	short	ADJ
ct-12703	21	12	urethra	urethra	NOUN
ct-12703	21	13	syndrome	syndrome	PROPN
ct-12703	21	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	21	15	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12703	21	16	phenylpropanolamine	phenylpropanolamine	NOUN
ct-12703	21	17	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	21	18	1.2	1.2	NUM
ct-12703	21	19	mg	mg	PROPN
ct-12703	21	20	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	21	21	kg	kg	NOUN
ct-12703	21	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	21	23	once	once	ADV
ct-12703	21	24	every	every	DET
ct-12703	21	25	12	12	NUM
ct-12703	21	26	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-12703	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	21	28	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	21	29	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-12703	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	22	1	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-12703	22	2	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12703	22	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12703	22	4	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-12703	22	5	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-12703	22	6	glands	gland	NOUN
ct-12703	22	7	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	22	8	indiscernible	indiscernible	ADJ
ct-12703	22	9	teats	teat	NOUN
ct-12703	22	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	23	1	external	external	ADJ
ct-12703	23	2	genitalia	genitalia	NOUN
ct-12703	23	3	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	23	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ct-12703	23	5	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	23	6	that	that	PRON
ct-12703	23	7	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	23	8	a	a	DET
ct-12703	23	9	female	female	NOUN
ct-12703	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	23	11	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12703	23	12	close	close	ADJ
ct-12703	23	13	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-12703	23	14	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	23	15	the	the	DET
ct-12703	23	16	vulva	vulva	NOUN
ct-12703	23	17	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12703	23	18	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-12703	23	19	conformation	conformation	NOUN
ct-12703	23	20	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	23	21	a	a	DET
ct-12703	23	22	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-12703	23	23	rudimentary	rudimentary	ADJ
ct-12703	23	24	penile	penile	NOUN
ct-12703	23	25	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-12703	23	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	24	1	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	24	2	screening	screening	NOUN
ct-12703	24	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	24	4	embark	embark	NOUN
ct-12703	24	5	®	®	NOUN
ct-12703	24	6	breed	breed	PROPN
ct-12703	24	7	&	&	CCONJ
ct-12703	24	8	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	24	9	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	24	10	dna	dna	PROPN
ct-12703	24	11	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	24	12	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	24	13	run	run	VERB
ct-12703	24	14	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	24	15	a	a	DET
ct-12703	24	16	customized	customized	ADJ
ct-12703	24	17	caninehd	caninehd	NOUN
ct-12703	24	18	270k	270k	NUM
ct-12703	24	19	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	24	20	genotyping	genotyping	NOUN
ct-12703	24	21	platform	platform	NOUN
ct-12703	24	22	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	24	23	illumina	illumina	PROPN
ct-12703	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	24	25	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-12703	24	26	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	24	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	24	28	performed	perform	VERB
ct-12703	24	29	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	24	30	a	a	DET
ct-12703	24	31	saliva	saliva	NOUN
ct-12703	24	32	sample	sample	NOUN
ct-12703	24	33	could	could	AUX
ct-12703	24	34	not	not	PART
ct-12703	24	35	identify	identify	VERB
ct-12703	24	36	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-12703	24	37	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	24	38	associated	associate	VERB
ct-12703	24	39	mutations	mutation	NOUN
ct-12703	24	40	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	24	41	all	all	DET
ct-12703	24	42	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	24	43	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-12703	24	44	tested	test	VERB
ct-12703	24	45	due	due	ADP
ct-12703	24	46	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	24	47	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ct-12703	24	48	detecting	detect	VERB
ct-12703	24	49	both	both	CCONJ
ct-12703	24	50	paternal	paternal	ADJ
ct-12703	24	51	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	24	52	mailto:jenna.dockweiler@gmail.com	mailto:jenna.dockweiler@gmail.com	NOUN
ct-12703	24	53	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
ct-12703	25	1	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
ct-12703	25	2	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	PROPN
ct-12703	25	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.10001	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.10001	VERB
ct-12703	25	4	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	25	5	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-12703	25	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	25	7	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	25	8	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12703	25	9	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12703	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	25	11	17	17	NUM
ct-12703	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	25	13	12703	12703	NUM
ct-12703	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	25	15	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	NOUN
ct-12703	25	16	maternal	maternal	ADJ
ct-12703	25	17	variants	variant	NOUN
ct-12703	25	18	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	25	19	all	all	DET
ct-12703	25	20	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	25	21	markers	marker	NOUN
ct-12703	25	22	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	25	23	the	the	DET
ct-12703	25	24	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	25	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	26	1	a	a	DET
ct-12703	26	2	manual	manual	ADJ
ct-12703	26	3	review	review	NOUN
ct-12703	26	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	26	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	26	6	fluorescent	fluorescent	ADJ
ct-12703	26	7	signal	signal	NOUN
ct-12703	26	8	plots	plot	NOUN
ct-12703	26	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-12703	26	10	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-12703	26	11	cytogenetic	cytogenetic	ADJ
ct-12703	26	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ct-12703	26	13	across	across	ADP
ct-12703	26	14	all	all	DET
ct-12703	26	15	chromosomes	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	26	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ct-12703	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	3	4	4	NUM
ct-12703	27	4	copies	copy	NOUN
ct-12703	27	5	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	27	6	each	each	DET
ct-12703	27	7	autosome	autosome	NOUN
ct-12703	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	9	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	27	10	copies	copy	NOUN
ct-12703	27	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	27	12	each	each	DET
ct-12703	27	13	x	x	NOUN
ct-12703	27	14	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	27	17	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	27	18	copy	copy	NOUN
ct-12703	27	19	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	27	20	the	the	DET
ct-12703	27	21	y	y	PROPN
ct-12703	27	22	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	27	23	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	27	24	detected	detect	VERB
ct-12703	27	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	26	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	27	27	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	27	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	30	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ct-12703	27	31	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	27	32	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	27	33	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ct-12703	27	34	canine	canine	NOUN
ct-12703	27	35	dna	dna	PROPN
ct-12703	27	36	signatures	signature	NOUN
ct-12703	27	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	38	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	27	39	male	male	NOUN
ct-12703	27	40	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	27	41	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	27	42	female	female	NOUN
ct-12703	27	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	27	44	contributing	contribute	VERB
ct-12703	27	45	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	27	46	the	the	DET
ct-12703	27	47	sample	sample	NOUN
ct-12703	27	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	28	1	this	this	DET
ct-12703	28	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ct-12703	28	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-12703	28	4	xx	xx	NUM
ct-12703	28	5	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	28	6	xy	xy	PROPN
ct-12703	28	7	chimerism	chimerism	NOUN
ct-12703	28	8	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	28	9	mosaicism	mosaicism	NOUN
ct-12703	28	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	29	1	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-12703	29	2	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-12703	29	3	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	29	4	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-12703	29	5	due	due	ADJ
ct-12703	29	6	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	29	7	poor	poor	ADJ
ct-12703	29	8	prognosis	prognosis	NOUN
ct-12703	29	9	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	29	10	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-12703	29	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	29	12	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-12703	29	13	neoplastic	neoplastic	ADJ
ct-12703	29	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ct-12703	29	15	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	29	16	gonadal	gonadal	ADJ
ct-12703	29	17	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	29	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	30	1	presurgical	presurgical	ADJ
ct-12703	30	2	bloodwork	bloodwork	NOUN
ct-12703	30	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	30	4	cbc	cbc	PROPN
ct-12703	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	30	6	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
ct-12703	30	7	panel	panel	NOUN
ct-12703	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	30	9	pt	pt	NOUN
ct-12703	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	30	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	30	12	aptt	aptt	ADJ
ct-12703	30	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	30	14	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	30	15	within	within	ADP
ct-12703	30	16	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12703	30	17	limits	limit	NOUN
ct-12703	30	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	31	1	standard	standard	ADJ
ct-12703	31	2	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	31	3	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	31	4	port	port	NOUN
ct-12703	31	5	laparoscopy	laparoscopy	NOUN
ct-12703	31	6	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	31	7	used	use	VERB
ct-12703	31	8	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	31	9	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-12703	31	10	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ct-12703	31	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	32	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	32	2	gonad	gonad	NOUN
ct-12703	32	3	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	32	4	like	like	ADJ
ct-12703	32	5	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-12703	32	6	caudal	caudal	VERB
ct-12703	32	7	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	32	8	each	each	DET
ct-12703	32	9	kidney	kidney	NOUN
ct-12703	32	10	did	do	AUX
ct-12703	32	11	not	not	PART
ct-12703	32	12	have	have	VERB
ct-12703	32	13	a	a	DET
ct-12703	32	14	discrete	discrete	ADJ
ct-12703	32	15	shape	shape	NOUN
ct-12703	32	16	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12703	32	17	appeared	appear	VERB
ct-12703	32	18	to	to	PART
ct-12703	32	19	have	have	VERB
ct-12703	32	20	a	a	DET
ct-12703	32	21	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-12703	32	22	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-12703	32	23	like	like	ADP
ct-12703	32	24	an	an	DET
ct-12703	32	25	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-12703	32	26	pedicle	pedicle	NOUN
ct-12703	32	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	32	28	a	a	DET
ct-12703	32	29	suspensory	suspensory	ADJ
ct-12703	32	30	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-12703	32	31	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	32	32	like	like	ADJ
ct-12703	32	33	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-12703	32	34	cranially	cranially	ADV
ct-12703	32	35	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	32	36	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	32	37	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	32	38	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	32	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	33	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	33	2	pedicle	pedicle	NOUN
ct-12703	33	3	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	33	4	like	like	ADJ
ct-12703	33	5	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-12703	33	6	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-12703	33	7	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	33	8	cauterized	cauterize	VERB
ct-12703	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	33	11	each	each	DET
ct-12703	33	12	gonad	gonad	NOUN
ct-12703	33	13	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	33	14	removed	remove	VERB
ct-12703	33	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	34	1	broad	broad	ADJ
ct-12703	34	2	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-12703	34	3	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	34	4	like	like	ADJ
ct-12703	34	5	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	34	6	extended	extend	VERB
ct-12703	34	7	toward	toward	ADP
ct-12703	34	8	the	the	DET
ct-12703	34	9	inguinal	inguinal	ADJ
ct-12703	34	10	ring	ring	NOUN
ct-12703	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	34	12	uterus	uterus	NOUN
ct-12703	34	13	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	34	14	not	not	PART
ct-12703	34	15	visualized	visualize	VERB
ct-12703	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	35	1	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-12703	35	2	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-12703	35	3	excised	excise	VERB
ct-12703	35	4	tissues	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	35	5	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	35	6	fixed	fix	VERB
ct-12703	35	7	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	35	8	formalin	formalin	NOUN
ct-12703	35	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	35	10	processed	process	VERB
ct-12703	35	11	by	by	ADP
ct-12703	35	12	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-12703	35	13	methods	method	NOUN
ct-12703	35	14	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	35	15	microscopic	microscopic	ADJ
ct-12703	35	16	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-12703	35	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	36	1	small	small	ADJ
ct-12703	36	2	aggregates	aggregate	NOUN
ct-12703	36	3	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	36	4	interstitial	interstitial	ADJ
ct-12703	36	5	cells	cell	NOUN
ct-12703	36	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	36	7	sporadic	sporadic	ADJ
ct-12703	36	8	basement	basement	NOUN
ct-12703	36	9	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ct-12703	36	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	36	11	presumably	presumably	ADV
ct-12703	36	12	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	36	13	collapsed	collapse	VERB
ct-12703	36	14	seminiferous	seminiferous	ADJ
ct-12703	36	15	tubules	tubule	NOUN
ct-12703	36	16	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	36	17	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	36	18	identified	identify	VERB
ct-12703	36	19	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	36	20	the	the	DET
ct-12703	36	21	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	36	22	excised	excise	VERB
ct-12703	36	23	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	36	24	the	the	DET
ct-12703	36	25	left	left	ADJ
ct-12703	36	26	gonadal	gonadal	ADJ
ct-12703	36	27	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	37	1	a	a	DET
ct-12703	37	2	separate	separate	ADJ
ct-12703	37	3	region	region	NOUN
ct-12703	37	4	within	within	ADP
ct-12703	37	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	37	6	specimen	speciman	NOUN
ct-12703	37	7	contained	contain	VERB
ct-12703	37	8	small	small	ADJ
ct-12703	37	9	tubular	tubular	ADJ
ct-12703	37	10	profiles	profile	NOUN
ct-12703	37	11	resembling	resemble	VERB
ct-12703	37	12	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-12703	37	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	38	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	38	2	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	38	3	excised	excise	VERB
ct-12703	38	4	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	38	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	38	6	right	right	NOUN
ct-12703	38	7	contained	contain	VERB
ct-12703	38	8	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-12703	38	9	tubules	tubule	NOUN
ct-12703	38	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	39	1	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	39	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ct-12703	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	39	4	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12703	39	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	39	6	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12703	39	7	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	39	8	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	39	9	hypoplastic	hypoplastic	ADJ
ct-12703	39	10	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	39	11	the	the	DET
ct-12703	39	12	left	left	ADJ
ct-12703	39	13	specimen	speciman	NOUN
ct-12703	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	39	15	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-12703	39	16	only	only	ADJ
ct-12703	39	17	hypoplastic	hypoplastic	ADJ
ct-12703	39	18	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12703	39	19	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	39	20	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	39	21	identified	identify	VERB
ct-12703	39	22	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	39	23	the	the	DET
ct-12703	39	24	right	right	NOUN
ct-12703	39	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	39	26	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	39	27	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	39	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	40	1	a	a	DET
ct-12703	40	2	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-12703	40	3	karyotype	karyotype	NOUN
ct-12703	40	4	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	40	5	performed	perform	VERB
ct-12703	40	6	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	40	7	lymphocytes	lymphocyte	NOUN
ct-12703	40	8	using	use	VERB
ct-12703	40	9	giemsa	giemsa	NOUN
ct-12703	40	10	staining	stain	VERB
ct-12703	40	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	40	12	fluorescent	fluorescent	NOUN
ct-12703	40	13	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	40	14	situ	situ	ADJ
ct-12703	40	15	hybridization	hybridization	NOUN
ct-12703	40	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	41	1	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-12703	41	2	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	41	3	collected	collect	VERB
ct-12703	41	4	into	into	ADP
ct-12703	41	5	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-12703	41	6	sodium	sodium	NOUN
ct-12703	41	7	heparin	heparin	ADJ
ct-12703	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	41	9	ethylenediaminetetraacetic	ethylenediaminetetraacetic	ADJ
ct-12703	41	10	acid	acid	NOUN
ct-12703	41	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	41	12	edta	edta	NOUN
ct-12703	41	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	41	14	tubes	tube	NOUN
ct-12703	41	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	41	16	shipped	ship	VERB
ct-12703	41	17	refrigerated	refrigerate	VERB
ct-12703	41	18	overnight	overnight	ADV
ct-12703	41	19	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	41	20	texas	texas	PROPN
ct-12703	41	21	a&m	a&m	PROPN
ct-12703	41	22	university	university	PROPN
ct-12703	41	23	molecular	molecular	ADJ
ct-12703	41	24	cytogenetics	cytogenetic	NOUN
ct-12703	41	25	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ct-12703	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	1	an	an	DET
ct-12703	42	2	almost	almost	ADV
ct-12703	42	3	equal	equal	ADJ
ct-12703	42	4	number	number	NOUN
ct-12703	42	5	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	42	6	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12703	42	7	female	female	ADJ
ct-12703	42	8	78	78	NUM
ct-12703	42	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	10	xx	xx	NUM
ct-12703	42	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	12	54	54	NUM
ct-12703	42	13	%	%	NOUN
ct-12703	42	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	42	16	male	male	NOUN
ct-12703	42	17	78	78	NUM
ct-12703	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	19	xy	xy	PROPN
ct-12703	42	20	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	21	46	46	NUM
ct-12703	42	22	%	%	NOUN
ct-12703	42	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	24	cells	cell	NOUN
ct-12703	42	25	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	42	26	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-12703	42	27	lymphocytes	lymphocyte	NOUN
ct-12703	42	28	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	42	29	present	present	ADJ
ct-12703	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	31	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ct-12703	42	32	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	42	33	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-12703	42	34	chimerism	chimerism	NOUN
ct-12703	42	35	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	36	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	42	37	4	4	NUM
ct-12703	42	38	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	42	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	43	1	polymerase	polymerase	NOUN
ct-12703	43	2	chain	chain	NOUN
ct-12703	43	3	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ct-12703	43	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	43	5	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	43	6	the	the	DET
ct-12703	43	7	y	y	PROPN
ct-12703	43	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	43	9	linked	link	VERB
ct-12703	43	10	sry	sry	NOUN
ct-12703	43	11	gene	gene	NOUN
ct-12703	43	12	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	43	13	positive	positive	ADJ
ct-12703	43	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	43	15	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ct-12703	43	16	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	43	17	xy	xy	PROPN
ct-12703	43	18	cells	cell	NOUN
ct-12703	43	19	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-12703	43	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	43	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	44	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ct-12703	44	2	a	a	DET
ct-12703	44	3	dna	dna	NOUN
ct-12703	44	4	genotyping	genotype	VERB
ct-12703	44	5	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	44	6	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	44	7	a	a	DET
ct-12703	44	8	genotyping	genotype	VERB
ct-12703	44	9	platform	platform	NOUN
ct-12703	44	10	consisting	consist	VERB
ct-12703	44	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	44	12	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ct-12703	44	13	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	44	14	known	know	VERB
ct-12703	44	15	nucleic	nucleic	ADJ
ct-12703	44	16	acid	acid	NOUN
ct-12703	44	17	fragments	fragment	NOUN
ct-12703	44	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	44	19	probes	probe	NOUN
ct-12703	44	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	44	21	bound	bind	VERB
ct-12703	44	22	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	44	23	a	a	DET
ct-12703	44	24	solid	solid	ADJ
ct-12703	44	25	surface	surface	NOUN
ct-12703	44	26	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	44	27	chip	chip	NOUN
ct-12703	44	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	44	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	45	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	45	2	chip	chip	NOUN
ct-12703	45	3	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	45	4	bathed	bathe	VERB
ct-12703	45	5	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	45	6	a	a	DET
ct-12703	45	7	dna	dna	PROPN
ct-12703	45	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ct-12703	45	9	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	45	10	a	a	DET
ct-12703	45	11	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-12703	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	45	14	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ct-12703	45	15	base	base	NOUN
ct-12703	45	16	pairing	pairing	NOUN
ct-12703	45	17	between	between	ADP
ct-12703	45	18	the	the	DET
ct-12703	45	19	patient	patient	ADJ
ct-12703	45	20	sample	sample	NOUN
ct-12703	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	45	22	probes	probe	NOUN
ct-12703	45	23	occurs	occur	VERB
ct-12703	45	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	46	1	bound	bind	VERB
ct-12703	46	2	fragments	fragment	NOUN
ct-12703	46	3	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	46	4	fluorescently	fluorescently	ADV
ct-12703	46	5	labeled	label	VERB
ct-12703	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	46	8	a	a	DET
ct-12703	46	9	machine	machine	NOUN
ct-12703	46	10	reads	read	VERB
ct-12703	46	11	the	the	DET
ct-12703	46	12	fluorescence	fluorescence	NOUN
ct-12703	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	46	14	assigns	assign	VERB
ct-12703	46	15	a	a	DET
ct-12703	46	16	genotype	genotype	NOUN
ct-12703	46	17	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	46	18	each	each	DET
ct-12703	46	19	locus	locus	NOUN
ct-12703	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	47	1	this	this	DET
ct-12703	47	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ct-12703	47	3	can	can	AUX
ct-12703	47	4	create	create	VERB
ct-12703	47	5	a	a	DET
ct-12703	47	6	readout	readout	NOUN
ct-12703	47	7	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	47	8	genotype	genotype	NOUN
ct-12703	47	9	information	information	NOUN
ct-12703	47	10	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	47	11	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ct-12703	47	12	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	47	13	predetermined	predetermine	VERB
ct-12703	47	14	locations	location	NOUN
ct-12703	47	15	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	47	16	the	the	DET
ct-12703	47	17	genome	genome	NOUN
ct-12703	47	18	that	that	PRON
ct-12703	47	19	can	can	AUX
ct-12703	47	20	be	be	AUX
ct-12703	47	21	used	use	VERB
ct-12703	47	22	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	47	23	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	47	24	screening	screening	NOUN
ct-12703	47	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	47	26	to	to	PART
ct-12703	47	27	make	make	VERB
ct-12703	47	28	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-12703	47	29	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ct-12703	47	30	decisions	decision	NOUN
ct-12703	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	48	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	48	2	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	48	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	49	1	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	49	2	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-12703	49	3	plots	plot	NOUN
ct-12703	49	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	49	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	49	6	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	49	7	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	49	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	49	9	a	a	NOUN
ct-12703	49	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	49	12	a	a	DET
ct-12703	49	13	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12703	49	14	diploid	diploid	NOUN
ct-12703	49	15	xy	xy	PRON
ct-12703	49	16	male	male	ADJ
ct-12703	49	17	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	49	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	49	19	b	b	NOUN
ct-12703	49	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	49	21	generated	generate	VERB
ct-12703	49	22	by	by	ADP
ct-12703	49	23	the	the	DET
ct-12703	49	24	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	49	25	used	use	VERB
ct-12703	49	26	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	49	27	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	49	28	screening	screening	NOUN
ct-12703	49	29	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	49	30	this	this	DET
ct-12703	49	31	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	49	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	49	33	embark	embark	NOUN
ct-12703	49	34	®	®	NOUN
ct-12703	49	35	breed	breed	PROPN
ct-12703	49	36	&	&	CCONJ
ct-12703	49	37	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	49	38	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	49	39	dna	dna	PROPN
ct-12703	49	40	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	49	41	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	49	42	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	50	1	each	each	DET
ct-12703	50	2	dot	dot	NOUN
ct-12703	50	3	denotes	denote	VERB
ct-12703	50	4	a	a	DET
ct-12703	50	5	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	50	6	marker	marker	NOUN
ct-12703	50	7	along	along	ADP
ct-12703	50	8	a	a	DET
ct-12703	50	9	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	50	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	50	12	the	the	DET
ct-12703	50	13	plot	plot	NOUN
ct-12703	50	14	’s	’s	PART
ct-12703	50	15	alternating	alternate	VERB
ct-12703	50	16	gray	gray	ADJ
ct-12703	50	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	50	18	black	black	ADJ
ct-12703	50	19	dots	dot	NOUN
ct-12703	50	20	correspond	correspond	VERB
ct-12703	50	21	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	50	22	chromosomes	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	50	23	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	50	24	-	-	SYM
ct-12703	50	25	38	38	NUM
ct-12703	50	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	50	27	the	the	DET
ct-12703	50	28	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	50	29	chromosomes	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	51	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	51	2	vertical	vertical	ADJ
ct-12703	51	3	axis	axis	NOUN
ct-12703	51	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
ct-12703	51	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	51	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
ct-12703	51	7	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
ct-12703	51	8	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	51	9	the	the	DET
ct-12703	51	10	non	non	ADJ
ct-12703	51	11	-	-	ADJ
ct-12703	51	12	reference	reference	ADJ
ct-12703	51	13	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	51	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	52	1	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	52	2	panel	panel	NOUN
ct-12703	52	3	a	a	PRON
ct-12703	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	52	5	four	four	NUM
ct-12703	52	6	sets	set	NOUN
ct-12703	52	7	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	52	8	chromosomes	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	52	9	mean	mean	VERB
ct-12703	52	10	more	more	ADJ
ct-12703	52	11	than	than	ADP
ct-12703	52	12	three	three	NUM
ct-12703	52	13	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-12703	52	14	combinations	combination	NOUN
ct-12703	52	15	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	52	16	genotypes	genotype	NOUN
ct-12703	52	17	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	52	18	leading	lead	VERB
ct-12703	52	19	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	52	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-12703	52	21	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ct-12703	52	22	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	52	23	the	the	DET
ct-12703	52	24	middle	middle	NOUN
ct-12703	52	25	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	52	26	the	the	DET
ct-12703	52	27	plot	plot	NOUN
ct-12703	52	28	instead	instead	ADV
ct-12703	52	29	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	52	30	a	a	DET
ct-12703	52	31	single	single	ADJ
ct-12703	52	32	band	band	NOUN
ct-12703	52	33	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	53	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	53	2	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-12703	53	3	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	53	4	markers	marker	NOUN
ct-12703	53	5	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	53	6	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	53	7	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
ct-12703	53	8	around	around	ADP
ct-12703	53	9	0.5	0.5	NUM
ct-12703	53	10	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	53	11	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	53	12	40	40	NUM
ct-12703	53	13	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	53	14	y	y	NOUN
ct-12703	53	15	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	53	16	indicates	indicate	VERB
ct-12703	53	17	the	the	DET
ct-12703	53	18	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-12703	53	19	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	53	20	a	a	DET
ct-12703	53	21	single	single	ADJ
ct-12703	53	22	y	y	PROPN
ct-12703	53	23	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	53	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	54	1	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	54	2	panel	panel	NOUN
ct-12703	54	3	b	b	PROPN
ct-12703	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	54	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	54	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ct-12703	54	7	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	54	8	the	the	DET
ct-12703	54	9	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ct-12703	54	10	represents	represent	VERB
ct-12703	54	11	homozygotes	homozygote	NOUN
ct-12703	54	12	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	54	13	a	a	DET
ct-12703	54	14	reference	reference	NOUN
ct-12703	54	15	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	54	17	the	the	DET
ct-12703	54	18	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ct-12703	54	19	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	54	20	the	the	DET
ct-12703	54	21	top	top	NOUN
ct-12703	54	22	represents	represent	VERB
ct-12703	54	23	homozygotes	homozygote	NOUN
ct-12703	54	24	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	54	25	a	a	DET
ct-12703	54	26	non	non	ADJ
ct-12703	54	27	-	-	ADJ
ct-12703	54	28	reference	reference	ADJ
ct-12703	54	29	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	54	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	54	32	the	the	DET
ct-12703	54	33	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ct-12703	54	34	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	54	35	the	the	DET
ct-12703	54	36	middle	middle	NOUN
ct-12703	54	37	represents	represent	VERB
ct-12703	54	38	the	the	DET
ct-12703	54	39	heterozygous	heterozygous	ADJ
ct-12703	54	40	state	state	NOUN
ct-12703	54	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	55	1	this	this	DET
ct-12703	55	2	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12703	55	3	male	male	ADJ
ct-12703	55	4	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	55	5	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	55	6	homozygous	homozygous	ADJ
ct-12703	55	7	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	55	8	some	some	PRON
ct-12703	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	55	10	heterozygous	heterozygous	ADJ
ct-12703	55	11	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	55	12	other	other	ADJ
ct-12703	55	13	markers	marker	NOUN
ct-12703	55	14	across	across	ADP
ct-12703	55	15	all	all	DET
ct-12703	55	16	autosomes	autosome	NOUN
ct-12703	55	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	55	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	55	19	homozygous	homozygous	ADJ
ct-12703	55	20	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	55	21	all	all	DET
ct-12703	55	22	markers	marker	NOUN
ct-12703	55	23	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	55	24	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	55	25	39	39	NUM
ct-12703	55	26	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	55	27	x	x	NOUN
ct-12703	55	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	55	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	55	30	chromosome	chromosome	VERB
ct-12703	55	31	40	40	NUM
ct-12703	55	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	55	33	y	y	NOUN
ct-12703	55	34	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	55	35	table	table	NOUN
ct-12703	55	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	56	1	patient	patient	ADJ
ct-12703	56	2	results	result	NOUN
ct-12703	56	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	56	4	reference	reference	NOUN
ct-12703	56	5	ranges	range	VERB
ct-12703	56	6	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	56	7	resting	rest	VERB
ct-12703	56	8	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-12703	56	9	assays	assay	NOUN
ct-12703	56	10	performed	perform	VERB
ct-12703	56	11	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	56	12	14	14	NUM
ct-12703	56	13	months	month	NOUN
ct-12703	56	14	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	56	15	age	age	NOUN
ct-12703	56	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	57	1	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	57	2	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	57	3	performed	perform	VERB
ct-12703	57	4	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	57	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	57	6	university	university	PROPN
ct-12703	57	7	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	57	8	tennessee	tennessee	PROPN
ct-12703	57	9	college	college	PROPN
ct-12703	57	10	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	57	11	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-12703	57	12	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-12703	57	13	’s	’s	PART
ct-12703	57	14	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ct-12703	57	15	endocrinology	endocrinology	NOUN
ct-12703	57	16	service	service	NOUN
ct-12703	57	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	1	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-12703	58	2	patient	patient	VERB
ct-12703	58	3	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-12703	58	4	female	female	ADJ
ct-12703	58	5	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-12703	58	6	female	female	ADJ
ct-12703	58	7	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-12703	58	8	male	male	ADJ
ct-12703	58	9	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-12703	58	10	male	male	NOUN
ct-12703	58	11	estradiol	estradiol	NOUN
ct-12703	58	12	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	13	pg	pg	NOUN
ct-12703	58	14	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	58	15	ml	ml	VERB
ct-12703	58	16	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	17	32.1	32.1	NUM
ct-12703	58	18	30.8	30.8	NUM
ct-12703	58	19	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	20	69.9	69.9	NUM
ct-12703	58	21	31.5	31.5	NUM
ct-12703	58	22	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	23	65.4	65.4	NUM
ct-12703	58	24	23.1	23.1	NUM
ct-12703	58	25	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	26	65.1	65.1	NUM
ct-12703	58	27	30.5	30.5	NUM
ct-12703	58	28	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	29	66.6	66.6	NUM
ct-12703	58	30	progesterone	progesterone	NOUN
ct-12703	58	31	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	32	ng	ng	NOUN
ct-12703	58	33	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	58	34	ml	ml	PROPN
ct-12703	58	35	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	36	<	<	X
ct-12703	58	37	0.20	0.20	NUM
ct-12703	58	38	<	<	X
ct-12703	58	39	0.20	0.20	NUM
ct-12703	58	40	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	41	0.49	0.49	NUM
ct-12703	58	42	<	<	X
ct-12703	58	43	0.20	0.20	NUM
ct-12703	58	44	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	45	2.16	2.16	NUM
ct-12703	58	46	<	<	X
ct-12703	58	47	0.20	0.20	NUM
ct-12703	58	48	<	<	X
ct-12703	58	49	0.20	0.20	NUM
ct-12703	58	50	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	51	0.40	0.40	NUM
ct-12703	58	52	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-12703	58	53	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	54	ng	ng	NOUN
ct-12703	58	55	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	58	56	ml	ml	PROPN
ct-12703	58	57	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	58	58	<	<	X
ct-12703	59	1	15.0	15.0	NUM
ct-12703	59	2	<	<	X
ct-12703	59	3	15.0	15.0	NUM
ct-12703	59	4	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	5	32.0	32.0	NUM
ct-12703	59	6	<	<	X
ct-12703	59	7	15.0	15.0	NUM
ct-12703	59	8	<	<	X
ct-12703	59	9	15.0	15.0	NUM
ct-12703	59	10	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	11	24.0	24.0	NUM
ct-12703	59	12	19.0	19.0	NUM
ct-12703	59	13	–	–	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	14	2630.0	2630.0	NUM
ct-12703	59	15	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	NOUN
ct-12703	59	16	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-12703	59	17	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	18	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	59	19	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12703	59	20	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12703	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	22	17	17	NUM
ct-12703	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	24	12703	12703	NUM
ct-12703	59	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	26	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	NOUN
ct-12703	59	27	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	59	28	cytogenetic	cytogenetic	ADJ
ct-12703	59	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-12703	59	30	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	59	31	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	32	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	59	33	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	59	34	challenging	challenge	VERB
ct-12703	59	35	due	due	ADJ
ct-12703	59	36	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	59	37	a	a	DET
ct-12703	59	38	high	high	ADJ
ct-12703	59	39	diploid	diploid	ADJ
ct-12703	59	40	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	59	41	number	number	NOUN
ct-12703	59	42	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	43	78	78	NUM
ct-12703	59	44	autosomes	autosome	NOUN
ct-12703	59	45	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	46	a	a	DET
ct-12703	59	47	pair	pair	NOUN
ct-12703	59	48	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	59	49	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	59	50	chromosomes	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	59	51	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	52	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	53	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	54	one	one	NUM
ct-12703	59	55	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	56	arm	arm	NOUN
ct-12703	59	57	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ct-12703	59	58	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	59	59	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	60	autosomes.1	autosomes.1	PROPN
ct-12703	59	61	microarrays	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	59	62	can	can	AUX
ct-12703	59	63	assess	assess	VERB
ct-12703	59	64	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	59	65	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
ct-12703	59	66	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	67	may	may	AUX
ct-12703	59	68	detect	detect	VERB
ct-12703	59	69	small	small	ADJ
ct-12703	59	70	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	59	71	beyond	beyond	ADP
ct-12703	59	72	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	73	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ct-12703	59	74	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	59	75	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-12703	59	76	karyotyping.2	karyotyping.2	PROPN
ct-12703	59	77	additionally	additionally	ADV
ct-12703	59	78	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	79	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	59	80	technology	technology	NOUN
ct-12703	59	81	may	may	AUX
ct-12703	59	82	detect	detect	VERB
ct-12703	59	83	aneuploidy	aneuploidy	VERB
ct-12703	59	84	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	85	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	86	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-12703	59	87	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	59	88	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-12703	59	89	genotypes	genotype	NOUN
ct-12703	59	90	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	91	such	such	ADJ
ct-12703	59	92	as	as	ADP
ct-12703	59	93	chimerism	chimerism	NOUN
ct-12703	59	94	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	95	mosaicism).2	mosaicism).2	PROPN
ct-12703	59	96	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	59	97	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-12703	59	98	plots	plot	NOUN
ct-12703	59	99	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	59	100	utilized	utilize	VERB
ct-12703	59	101	to	to	PART
ct-12703	59	102	detect	detect	VERB
ct-12703	59	103	these	these	DET
ct-12703	59	104	anomalies.2	anomalies.2	NOUN
ct-12703	59	105	this	this	DET
ct-12703	59	106	plot	plot	NOUN
ct-12703	59	107	visualizes	visualize	VERB
ct-12703	59	108	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	109	fluorescent	fluorescent	ADJ
ct-12703	59	110	signal	signal	NOUN
ct-12703	59	111	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ct-12703	59	112	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	59	113	reference	reference	NOUN
ct-12703	59	114	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	115	nonreference	nonreference	NOUN
ct-12703	59	116	alleles	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	59	117	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	118	such	such	ADJ
ct-12703	59	119	that	that	SCONJ
ct-12703	59	120	a	a	DET
ct-12703	59	121	value	value	NOUN
ct-12703	59	122	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	59	123	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	124	0	0	NUM
ct-12703	59	125	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	59	126	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	127	plot	plot	NOUN
ct-12703	59	128	indicates	indicate	VERB
ct-12703	59	129	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	130	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-12703	59	131	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-12703	59	132	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	59	133	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	134	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ct-12703	59	135	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	59	136	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	137	a	a	DET
ct-12703	59	138	homozygous	homozygous	ADJ
ct-12703	59	139	genotype	genotype	NOUN
ct-12703	59	140	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	59	141	either	either	DET
ct-12703	59	142	reference	reference	NOUN
ct-12703	59	143	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	144	nonreference	nonreference	NOUN
ct-12703	59	145	allele	allele	PROPN
ct-12703	59	146	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	147	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	148	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	59	149	a	a	DET
ct-12703	59	150	value	value	NOUN
ct-12703	59	151	0.5	0.5	NUM
ct-12703	59	152	indicates	indicate	VERB
ct-12703	59	153	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	154	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-12703	59	155	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	59	156	both	both	DET
ct-12703	59	157	alleles	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	59	158	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	159	the	the	DET
ct-12703	59	160	heterozygous	heterozygous	ADJ
ct-12703	59	161	state	state	NOUN
ct-12703	59	162	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	59	163	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	60	1	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	60	2	a	a	DET
ct-12703	60	3	diploid	diploid	ADJ
ct-12703	60	4	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-12703	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	60	6	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	60	7	discrete	discrete	ADJ
ct-12703	60	8	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ct-12703	60	9	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	60	10	observed	observe	VERB
ct-12703	60	11	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	60	12	the	the	DET
ct-12703	60	13	allele	allele	NOUN
ct-12703	60	14	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-12703	60	15	plot	plot	NOUN
ct-12703	60	16	near	near	ADP
ct-12703	60	17	0	0	NUM
ct-12703	60	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	60	19	0.5	0.5	NUM
ct-12703	60	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	60	22	1	1	X
ct-12703	60	23	.	.	X
ct-12703	60	24	a	a	DET
ct-12703	60	25	different	different	ADJ
ct-12703	60	26	number	number	NOUN
ct-12703	60	27	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	60	28	bands	band	NOUN
ct-12703	60	29	will	will	AUX
ct-12703	60	30	be	be	AUX
ct-12703	60	31	noted	note	VERB
ct-12703	60	32	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	60	33	aneuploidy	aneuploidy	ADJ
ct-12703	60	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	60	35	mosaicism	mosaicism	NOUN
ct-12703	60	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	60	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	60	38	chimerism	chimerism	NOUN
ct-12703	60	39	due	due	ADP
ct-12703	60	40	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	60	41	the	the	DET
ct-12703	60	42	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ct-12703	60	43	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	60	44	greater	great	ADJ
ct-12703	60	45	than	than	ADP
ct-12703	60	46	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	60	47	genotype	genotype	NOUN
ct-12703	60	48	combinations	combination	NOUN
ct-12703	60	49	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	60	50	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	60	51	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	60	52	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	60	53	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	61	1	a	a	DET
ct-12703	61	2	chimera	chimera	NOUN
ct-12703	61	3	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	61	4	a	a	DET
ct-12703	61	5	single	single	ADJ
ct-12703	61	6	organism	organism	NOUN
ct-12703	61	7	derived	derive	VERB
ct-12703	61	8	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	61	9	the	the	DET
ct-12703	61	10	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ct-12703	61	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	61	12	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	61	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	61	14	more	more	ADJ
ct-12703	61	15	zygotes	zygote	NOUN
ct-12703	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	61	17	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-12703	61	18	a	a	DET
ct-12703	61	19	mosaic	mosaic	NOUN
ct-12703	61	20	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	61	21	a	a	DET
ct-12703	61	22	single	single	ADJ
ct-12703	61	23	organism	organism	NOUN
ct-12703	61	24	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	61	25	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-12703	61	26	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-12703	61	27	lines	line	NOUN
ct-12703	61	28	derived	derive	VERB
ct-12703	61	29	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	61	30	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	61	31	zygote	zygote	NOUN
ct-12703	61	32	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	61	33	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ct-12703	61	34	mitotic	mitotic	ADJ
ct-12703	61	35	errors	error	NOUN
ct-12703	61	36	during	during	ADP
ct-12703	61	37	early	early	ADJ
ct-12703	61	38	embryogenesis.3	embryogenesis.3	NOUN
ct-12703	61	39	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	61	40	humans	human	NOUN
ct-12703	61	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	61	42	not	not	PART
ct-12703	61	43	all	all	PRON
ct-12703	62	1	xx	xx	NUM
ct-12703	62	2	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	62	3	xy	xy	PROPN
ct-12703	62	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
ct-12703	62	5	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	62	6	chimeras	chimeras	ADJ
ct-12703	62	7	;	;	PUNCT
ct-12703	62	8	several	several	ADJ
ct-12703	62	9	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	62	10	reports	report	VERB
ct-12703	62	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	62	12	a	a	DET
ct-12703	62	13	mosaic	mosaic	ADJ
ct-12703	62	14	46,xx/46,xy	46,xx/46,xy	NUM
ct-12703	62	15	karyotype	karyotype	NOUN
ct-12703	62	16	derived	derive	VERB
ct-12703	62	17	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	62	18	an	an	DET
ct-12703	62	19	xxy	xxy	PROPN
ct-12703	62	20	zygote	zygote	X
ct-12703	62	21	by	by	ADP
ct-12703	62	22	either	either	DET
ct-12703	62	23	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	62	24	nondisjunction	nondisjunction	NOUN
ct-12703	62	25	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	62	26	anaphase	anaphase	NOUN
ct-12703	62	27	lag	lag	NOUN
ct-12703	62	28	events	event	NOUN
ct-12703	62	29	exist.3	exist.3	ADJ
ct-12703	62	30	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	62	31	our	our	PRON
ct-12703	62	32	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	62	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	62	34	determining	determine	VERB
ct-12703	62	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
ct-12703	62	36	this	this	DET
ct-12703	62	37	individual	individual	NOUN
ct-12703	62	38	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	62	39	a	a	DET
ct-12703	62	40	chimera	chimera	NOUN
ct-12703	62	41	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	62	42	a	a	DET
ct-12703	62	43	mosaic	mosaic	ADJ
ct-12703	62	44	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	62	45	not	not	PART
ct-12703	62	46	performed	perform	VERB
ct-12703	62	47	as	as	SCONJ
ct-12703	62	48	it	it	PRON
ct-12703	62	49	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	62	50	not	not	PART
ct-12703	62	51	clinically	clinically	ADV
ct-12703	62	52	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ct-12703	62	53	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	62	54	patient	patient	ADJ
ct-12703	62	55	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-12703	62	56	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	1	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-12703	63	2	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	63	3	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ct-12703	63	4	development	development	NOUN
ct-12703	63	5	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	6	dsds	dsds	PROPN
ct-12703	63	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	8	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	63	9	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	63	10	can	can	AUX
ct-12703	63	11	be	be	AUX
ct-12703	63	12	divided	divide	VERB
ct-12703	63	13	into	into	ADP
ct-12703	63	14	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	63	15	broad	broad	ADJ
ct-12703	63	16	categories	category	NOUN
ct-12703	63	17	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	18	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	63	19	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	63	20	dsds	dsds	NOUN
ct-12703	63	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	22	xy	xy	NOUN
ct-12703	63	23	 	 	SPACE
ct-12703	63	24	dsds	dsds	NOUN
ct-12703	63	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	27	xx	xx	NUM
ct-12703	63	28	dsds.4	dsds.4	PROPN
ct-12703	63	29	xx	xx	PROPN
ct-12703	63	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	31	xy	xy	PROPN
ct-12703	63	32	dsds	dsds	PROPN
ct-12703	63	33	occur	occur	VERB
ct-12703	63	34	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	63	35	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-12703	63	36	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	63	37	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12703	63	38	karyotypes	karyotype	NOUN
ct-12703	63	39	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	40	other	other	ADJ
ct-12703	63	41	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	63	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	43	such	such	ADJ
ct-12703	63	44	as	as	ADP
ct-12703	63	45	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-12703	63	46	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	47	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-12703	63	48	development	development	NOUN
ct-12703	63	49	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-12703	63	50	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	51	cryptorchidism.4	cryptorchidism.4	PROPN
ct-12703	63	52	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ct-12703	63	53	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	54	78	78	NUM
ct-12703	63	55	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	56	xx/78	xx/78	PROPN
ct-12703	63	57	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	58	xy	xy	VERB
ct-12703	63	59	chimerism	chimerism	NOUN
ct-12703	63	60	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	61	mosaicism	mosaicism	NOUN
ct-12703	63	62	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	63	63	examples	example	NOUN
ct-12703	63	64	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	63	65	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	63	66	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	63	67	dsds.4	dsds.4	NOUN
ct-12703	63	68	this	this	DET
ct-12703	63	69	type	type	NOUN
ct-12703	63	70	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	63	71	dsd	dsd	PROPN
ct-12703	63	72	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	63	73	reported	report	VERB
ct-12703	63	74	less	less	ADV
ct-12703	63	75	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-12703	63	76	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	63	77	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-12703	63	78	species	specie	NOUN
ct-12703	63	79	than	than	ADP
ct-12703	63	80	humans	human	NOUN
ct-12703	63	81	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	82	potentially	potentially	ADV
ct-12703	63	83	due	due	ADJ
ct-12703	63	84	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	63	85	economic	economic	ADJ
ct-12703	63	86	concerns	concern	NOUN
ct-12703	63	87	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	63	88	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ct-12703	63	89	testing.4	testing.4	PROPN
ct-12703	63	90	each	each	DET
ct-12703	63	91	year	year	NOUN
ct-12703	63	92	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	93	a	a	DET
ct-12703	63	94	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-12703	63	95	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	63	96	screening	screen	VERB
ct-12703	63	97	company	company	NOUN
ct-12703	63	98	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	99	embark	embark	PROPN
ct-12703	63	100	veterinary	veterinary	PROPN
ct-12703	63	101	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	102	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-12703	63	103	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	63	104	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	105	generally	generally	ADV
ct-12703	63	106	identifies	identify	VERB
ct-12703	63	107	between	between	ADP
ct-12703	63	108	20	20	NUM
ct-12703	63	109	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	110	50	50	NUM
ct-12703	63	111	individuals	individual	NOUN
ct-12703	63	112	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	63	113	autosomal	autosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	63	114	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	115	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	63	116	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	63	117	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	63	118	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	119	including	include	VERB
ct-12703	63	120	monosomy	monosomy	NOUN
ct-12703	63	121	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	122	trisomy	trisomy	NOUN
ct-12703	63	123	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	63	124	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	125	chimeras	chimera	NOUN
ct-12703	63	126	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	63	127	mosaics	mosaic	NOUN
ct-12703	63	128	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	64	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	64	2	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-12703	64	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-12703	64	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	64	5	chimeric	chimeric	ADJ
ct-12703	64	6	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	64	7	mosaic	mosaic	ADJ
ct-12703	64	8	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	64	10	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	64	11	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	64	12	aneuploidy	aneuploidy	ADJ
ct-12703	64	13	detected	detect	VERB
ct-12703	64	14	by	by	ADP
ct-12703	64	15	this	this	DET
ct-12703	64	16	company	company	NOUN
ct-12703	64	17	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	64	18	~	~	PUNCT
ct-12703	64	19	77	77	NUM
ct-12703	64	20	per	per	ADP
ct-12703	64	21	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	64	22	million	million	NUM
ct-12703	64	23	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	64	24	tested	test	VERB
ct-12703	64	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	65	1	other	other	ADJ
ct-12703	65	2	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	65	3	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	65	4	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	65	5	detected	detect	VERB
ct-12703	65	6	include	include	VERB
ct-12703	65	7	xo	xo	PROPN
ct-12703	65	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	65	9	xxx	xxx	PROPN
ct-12703	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	65	11	xxy	xxy	PROPN
ct-12703	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	65	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	65	14	xyy	xyy	PROPN
ct-12703	65	15	karyotypes	karyotypes	PROPN
ct-12703	65	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	66	1	many	many	ADJ
ct-12703	66	2	more	more	ADJ
ct-12703	66	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
ct-12703	66	4	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	66	5	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
ct-12703	66	6	between	between	ADP
ct-12703	66	7	the	the	DET
ct-12703	66	8	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	66	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	66	10	phenotypic	phenotypic	ADJ
ct-12703	66	11	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	66	12	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	66	13	identified	identify	VERB
ct-12703	66	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	66	15	with	with	ADP
ct-12703	66	16	a	a	DET
ct-12703	66	17	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-12703	66	18	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	66	19	number	number	NOUN
ct-12703	66	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	66	21	annually	annually	ADV
ct-12703	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	67	1	these	these	DET
ct-12703	67	2	data	datum	NOUN
ct-12703	67	3	imply	imply	VERB
ct-12703	67	4	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-12703	67	5	karyotypes	karyotype	NOUN
ct-12703	67	6	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	67	7	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	67	8	may	may	AUX
ct-12703	67	9	be	be	AUX
ct-12703	67	10	less	less	ADV
ct-12703	67	11	rare	rare	ADJ
ct-12703	67	12	than	than	SCONJ
ct-12703	67	13	previously	previously	ADV
ct-12703	67	14	believed	believe	VERB
ct-12703	67	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	68	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	68	2	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	68	3	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ct-12703	68	4	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	68	5	most	most	ADJ
ct-12703	68	6	types	type	NOUN
ct-12703	68	7	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	68	8	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	68	9	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	68	10	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ct-12703	68	11	due	due	ADJ
ct-12703	68	12	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	68	13	limited	limited	ADJ
ct-12703	68	14	owner	owner	NOUN
ct-12703	68	15	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ct-12703	68	16	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	68	17	associated	associated	ADJ
ct-12703	68	18	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	68	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-12703	68	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	69	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ct-12703	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	69	3	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	69	4	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	69	5	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	69	6	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	69	8	many	many	ADJ
ct-12703	69	9	affected	affect	VERB
ct-12703	69	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
ct-12703	69	11	were	be	AUX
ct-12703	69	12	altered	alter	VERB
ct-12703	69	13	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	69	14	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	69	15	.	.	NOUN
ct-12703	69	16	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ct-12703	69	17	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	69	18	gonads	gonad	NOUN
ct-12703	69	19	intraoperatively	intraoperatively	ADV
ct-12703	69	20	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	69	21	a	a	X
ct-12703	69	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	69	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	69	24	after	after	ADP
ct-12703	69	25	excision	excision	NOUN
ct-12703	69	26	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	69	27	b	b	NOUN
ct-12703	69	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	69	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	70	1	g	g	NOUN
ct-12703	70	2	=	=	PUNCT
ct-12703	70	3	gonad	gonad	PROPN
ct-12703	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	70	5	s	s	PART
ct-12703	70	6	=	=	NOUN
ct-12703	70	7	suspensory	suspensory	ADJ
ct-12703	70	8	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-12703	70	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	70	10	like	like	ADJ
ct-12703	70	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-12703	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	70	13	p	p	NOUN
ct-12703	70	14	=	=	NOUN
ct-12703	70	15	pedicle	pedicle	NOUN
ct-12703	70	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	70	17	like	like	ADJ
ct-12703	70	18	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-12703	70	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	70	20	t	t	NOUN
ct-12703	70	21	=	=	SYM
ct-12703	70	22	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	70	23	extending	extend	VERB
ct-12703	70	24	toward	toward	ADP
ct-12703	70	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	70	26	through	through	ADP
ct-12703	70	27	the	the	DET
ct-12703	70	28	inguinal	inguinal	ADJ
ct-12703	70	29	ring	ring	NOUN
ct-12703	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	71	1	marker	marker	NOUN
ct-12703	71	2	=	=	SYM
ct-12703	71	3	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	71	4	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-12703	71	5	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	71	6	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	71	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	71	8	photomicrograph	photomicrograph	NOUN
ct-12703	71	9	depicting	depict	VERB
ct-12703	71	10	the	the	DET
ct-12703	71	11	remnant	remnant	ADJ
ct-12703	71	12	interstitial	interstitial	ADJ
ct-12703	71	13	cells	cell	NOUN
ct-12703	71	14	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	71	15	the	the	DET
ct-12703	71	16	gonadal	gonadal	ADJ
ct-12703	71	17	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-12703	71	18	excised	excise	VERB
ct-12703	71	19	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	71	20	the	the	DET
ct-12703	71	21	left	left	ADJ
ct-12703	71	22	side	side	NOUN
ct-12703	71	23	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	71	24	a	a	NOUN
ct-12703	71	25	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	71	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	72	1	marker	marker	NOUN
ct-12703	72	2	=	=	NOUN
ct-12703	72	3	50	50	NUM
ct-12703	72	4	µm	µm	NOUN
ct-12703	72	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	72	6	photomicrograph	photomicrograph	PROPN
ct-12703	72	7	depicting	depict	VERB
ct-12703	72	8	the	the	DET
ct-12703	72	9	hypoplastic	hypoplastic	ADJ
ct-12703	72	10	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-12703	72	11	tubules	tubule	NOUN
ct-12703	72	12	excised	excise	VERB
ct-12703	72	13	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	72	14	the	the	DET
ct-12703	72	15	right	right	ADJ
ct-12703	72	16	side	side	NOUN
ct-12703	72	17	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	72	18	b	b	NOUN
ct-12703	72	19	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	72	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	73	1	marker	marker	NOUN
ct-12703	73	2	=	=	NOUN
ct-12703	73	3	50	50	NUM
ct-12703	73	4	µm	µm	ADP
ct-12703	73	5	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	NOUN
ct-12703	73	6	4	4	NUM
ct-12703	73	7	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-12703	73	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	73	9	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	73	10	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-12703	73	11	2025	2025	NUM
ct-12703	73	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	73	13	17	17	NUM
ct-12703	73	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	73	15	12703	12703	NUM
ct-12703	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	73	17	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	NOUN
ct-12703	73	18	prior	prior	ADV
ct-12703	73	19	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	73	20	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ct-12703	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	73	22	so	so	CCONJ
ct-12703	73	23	the	the	DET
ct-12703	73	24	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
ct-12703	73	25	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	73	26	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-12703	73	27	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ct-12703	73	28	is	be	AUX
ct-12703	73	29	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ct-12703	73	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	74	1	direct	direct	VERB
ct-12703	74	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	74	3	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	74	4	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	74	5	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ct-12703	74	6	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	74	7	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	74	8	has	have	AUX
ct-12703	74	9	continued	continue	VERB
ct-12703	74	10	to	to	PART
ct-12703	74	11	gain	gain	VERB
ct-12703	74	12	popularity	popularity	NOUN
ct-12703	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	74	15	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-12703	74	16	professionals	professional	NOUN
ct-12703	74	17	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
ct-12703	74	18	its	its	PRON
ct-12703	74	19	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	74	20	utility.5	utility.5	PROPN
ct-12703	74	21	however	however	ADV
ct-12703	74	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	74	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ct-12703	74	24	gaps	gap	NOUN
ct-12703	74	25	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	74	26	interpreting	interpret	VERB
ct-12703	74	27	results	result	NOUN
ct-12703	74	28	persist	persist	VERB
ct-12703	74	29	within	within	ADP
ct-12703	74	30	the	the	DET
ct-12703	74	31	industry.5	industry.5	PROPN
ct-12703	74	32	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	74	33	tests	test	NOUN
ct-12703	74	34	typically	typically	ADV
ct-12703	74	35	offer	offer	VERB
ct-12703	74	36	information	information	NOUN
ct-12703	74	37	on	on	ADP
ct-12703	74	38	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-12703	74	39	ancestry	ancestry	NOUN
ct-12703	74	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	74	41	health	health	NOUN
ct-12703	74	42	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-12703	74	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	74	44	inbreeding	inbreede	VERB
ct-12703	74	45	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	74	46	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	74	47	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-12703	74	48	traits	trait	NOUN
ct-12703	74	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	75	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	75	2	present	present	ADJ
ct-12703	75	3	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	75	4	describes	describe	VERB
ct-12703	75	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	75	6	use	use	NOUN
ct-12703	75	7	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	75	8	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-12703	75	9	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	75	10	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	75	11	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ct-12703	75	12	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	75	13	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	75	14	to	to	PART
ct-12703	75	15	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
ct-12703	75	16	a	a	DET
ct-12703	75	17	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	75	18	abnormality	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12703	75	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	75	20	xx	xx	NUM
ct-12703	75	21	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	75	22	xy	xy	PROPN
ct-12703	75	23	chimerism	chimerism	NOUN
ct-12703	75	24	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	75	25	mosaicism	mosaicism	NOUN
ct-12703	75	26	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	75	27	resulting	result	VERB
ct-12703	75	28	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	75	29	a	a	DET
ct-12703	75	30	dsd	dsd	NOUN
ct-12703	75	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	75	32	primary	primary	ADJ
ct-12703	75	33	anestrus	anestrus	NOUN
ct-12703	75	34	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	75	35	failure	failure	NOUN
ct-12703	75	36	to	to	PART
ct-12703	75	37	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ct-12703	75	38	by	by	ADP
ct-12703	75	39	24	24	NUM
ct-12703	75	40	months	month	NOUN
ct-12703	75	41	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	75	42	age	age	NOUN
ct-12703	75	43	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	75	44	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	76	1	this	this	DET
ct-12703	76	2	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	76	3	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ct-12703	76	4	the	the	DET
ct-12703	76	5	utility	utility	NOUN
ct-12703	76	6	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	76	7	this	this	DET
ct-12703	76	8	cost	cost	NOUN
ct-12703	76	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	76	10	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-12703	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	76	12	noninvasive	noninvasive	ADJ
ct-12703	76	13	test	test	NOUN
ct-12703	76	14	to	to	PART
ct-12703	76	15	screen	screen	VERB
ct-12703	76	16	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	76	17	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-12703	76	18	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	76	19	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	76	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	76	21	a	a	DET
ct-12703	76	22	seldom	seldom	ADV
ct-12703	76	23	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	76	24	considered	consider	VERB
ct-12703	76	25	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ct-12703	76	26	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	76	27	microarray	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	76	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	76	29	based	base	VERB
ct-12703	76	30	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	76	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	77	1	learning	learn	VERB
ct-12703	77	2	points	point	NOUN
ct-12703	77	3	•	•	NOUN
ct-12703	77	4	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	77	5	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	77	6	may	may	AUX
ct-12703	77	7	be	be	AUX
ct-12703	77	8	more	more	ADV
ct-12703	77	9	common	common	ADJ
ct-12703	77	10	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	77	11	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	77	12	than	than	SCONJ
ct-12703	77	13	currently	currently	ADV
ct-12703	77	14	recognized	recognize	VERB
ct-12703	77	15	•	•	NUM
ct-12703	77	16	microarrays	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	77	17	offer	offer	VERB
ct-12703	77	18	an	an	DET
ct-12703	77	19	inexpensive	inexpensive	ADJ
ct-12703	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	77	21	noninvasive	noninvasive	ADJ
ct-12703	77	22	screening	screening	NOUN
ct-12703	77	23	method	method	NOUN
ct-12703	77	24	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	77	25	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	77	26	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	77	27	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-12703	77	28	including	include	VERB
ct-12703	77	29	chimerism	chimerism	NOUN
ct-12703	77	30	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	77	31	mosaicism	mosaicism	NOUN
ct-12703	77	32	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	77	33	phenotypic	phenotypic	ADJ
ct-12703	77	34	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	77	35	genotypic	genotypic	NOUN
ct-12703	77	36	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	77	37	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
ct-12703	77	38	•	•	ADP
ct-12703	77	39	chromosomal	chromosomal	ADJ
ct-12703	77	40	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ct-12703	77	41	may	may	AUX
ct-12703	77	42	lead	lead	VERB
ct-12703	77	43	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	77	44	primary	primary	ADJ
ct-12703	77	45	anestrus	anestrus	NOUN
ct-12703	77	46	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
ct-12703	77	47	authors	author	NOUN
ct-12703	77	48	thank	thank	VERB
ct-12703	77	49	dr	dr	PROPN
ct-12703	77	50	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	77	51	terje	terje	PROPN
ct-12703	77	52	raudsepp	raudsepp	PROPN
ct-12703	77	53	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	77	54	the	the	DET
ct-12703	77	55	molecular	molecular	ADJ
ct-12703	77	56	cytogenetics	cytogenetic	NOUN
ct-12703	77	57	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ct-12703	77	58	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	77	59	texas	texas	PROPN
ct-12703	77	60	a&m	a&m	PROPN
ct-12703	77	61	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	77	62	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ct-12703	77	63	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ct-12703	77	64	results	result	NOUN
ct-12703	77	65	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ct-12703	77	66	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	77	67	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ct-12703	77	68	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	77	69	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	77	70	support	support	NOUN
ct-12703	77	71	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	78	1	funding	fund	VERB
ct-12703	78	2	embark	embark	PROPN
ct-12703	78	3	veterinary	veterinary	PROPN
ct-12703	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	78	5	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-12703	78	6	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	78	7	provided	provide	VERB
ct-12703	78	8	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ct-12703	78	9	support	support	NOUN
ct-12703	78	10	for	for	ADP
ct-12703	78	11	continued	continued	ADJ
ct-12703	78	12	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ct-12703	78	13	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	78	14	histopathology	histopathology	NOUN
ct-12703	78	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	78	16	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-12703	78	17	karyotyping	karyotyping	NOUN
ct-12703	78	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	78	19	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	78	20	this	this	DET
ct-12703	78	21	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	79	1	no	no	DET
ct-12703	79	2	further	far	ADV
ct-12703	79	3	financial	financial	ADJ
ct-12703	79	4	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ct-12703	79	5	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	79	6	provided	provide	VERB
ct-12703	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ct-12703	80	2	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	80	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-12703	80	4	one	one	NUM
ct-12703	80	5	author	author	NOUN
ct-12703	80	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	7	ab	ab	PROPN
ct-12703	80	8	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	9	cofounded	cofounde	VERB
ct-12703	80	10	embark	embark	PROPN
ct-12703	80	11	veterinary	veterinary	PROPN
ct-12703	80	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	13	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-12703	80	14	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	80	15	two	two	NUM
ct-12703	80	16	authors	author	NOUN
ct-12703	80	17	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	18	jd	jd	PROPN
ct-12703	80	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	80	20	tk	tk	PROPN
ct-12703	80	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	22	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	80	23	currently	currently	ADV
ct-12703	80	24	employed	employ	VERB
ct-12703	80	25	by	by	ADP
ct-12703	80	26	embark	embark	PROPN
ct-12703	80	27	veterinary	veterinary	PROPN
ct-12703	80	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	29	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-12703	80	30	.	.	PROPN
ct-12703	80	31	author	author	NOUN
ct-12703	80	32	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ct-12703	80	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	80	34	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ct-12703	80	35	all	all	DET
ct-12703	80	36	authors	author	NOUN
ct-12703	80	37	have	have	AUX
ct-12703	80	38	made	make	VERB
ct-12703	80	39	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ct-12703	80	40	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ct-12703	80	41	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	80	42	the	the	DET
ct-12703	80	43	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	80	44	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	45	vr	vr	PROPN
ct-12703	80	46	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	47	dlf	dlf	PROPN
ct-12703	80	48	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	49	or	or	CCONJ
ct-12703	80	50	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ct-12703	80	51	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	52	jd	jd	PROPN
ct-12703	80	53	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	54	cp	cp	PROPN
ct-12703	80	55	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	56	ab	ab	PROPN
ct-12703	80	57	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	58	tk	tk	PROPN
ct-12703	80	59	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	80	60	management	management	NOUN
ct-12703	80	61	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	80	62	this	this	DET
ct-12703	80	63	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	80	64	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	80	65	have	have	AUX
ct-12703	80	66	been	be	AUX
ct-12703	80	67	involved	involve	VERB
ct-12703	80	68	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	80	69	drafting	draft	VERB
ct-12703	80	70	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	80	71	revising	revise	VERB
ct-12703	80	72	this	this	DET
ct-12703	80	73	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ct-12703	80	74	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	81	1	all	all	DET
ct-12703	81	2	authors	author	NOUN
ct-12703	81	3	have	have	AUX
ct-12703	81	4	read	read	VERB
ct-12703	81	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	81	6	approved	approve	VERB
ct-12703	81	7	the	the	DET
ct-12703	81	8	final	final	ADJ
ct-12703	81	9	version	version	NOUN
ct-12703	81	10	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	81	11	the	the	DET
ct-12703	81	12	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ct-12703	81	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	81	14	have	have	AUX
ct-12703	81	15	agreed	agree	VERB
ct-12703	81	16	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	81	17	its	its	PRON
ct-12703	81	18	submission	submission	NOUN
ct-12703	81	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	82	1	references	reference	NOUN
ct-12703	82	2	1	1	NUM
ct-12703	82	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	83	1	szczerbal	szczerbal	PROPN
ct-12703	83	2	i	i	PROPN
ct-12703	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	83	4	switonski	switonski	PROPN
ct-12703	83	5	m	m	ADP
ct-12703	83	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	83	7	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	83	8	cytogenetics	cytogenetic	NOUN
ct-12703	83	9	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	83	10	the	the	DET
ct-12703	83	11	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	83	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	83	13	a	a	DET
ct-12703	83	14	review	review	NOUN
ct-12703	83	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	84	1	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-12703	84	2	2021;11:947	2021;11:947	NUM
ct-12703	84	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	85	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12703	85	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	85	3	10.3390	10.3390	NUM
ct-12703	85	4	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	85	5	ani11040947	ani11040947	ADJ
ct-12703	85	6	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	85	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	85	8	levy	levy	PROPN
ct-12703	85	9	b	b	PROPN
ct-12703	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	85	11	burnside	burnside	PROPN
ct-12703	85	12	rd	rd	PROPN
ct-12703	85	13	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	85	14	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	85	15	all	all	PRON
ct-12703	85	16	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	85	17	microarrays	microarray	NOUN
ct-12703	85	18	the	the	DET
ct-12703	85	19	same	same	ADJ
ct-12703	85	20	?	?	PUNCT
ct-12703	86	1	what	what	PRON
ct-12703	86	2	clinicians	clinician	NOUN
ct-12703	86	3	need	need	VERB
ct-12703	86	4	to	to	PART
ct-12703	86	5	know	know	VERB
ct-12703	86	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	87	1	prenat	prenat	ADJ
ct-12703	87	2	diagn	diagn	NOUN
ct-12703	87	3	2019;39:157	2019;39:157	PROPN
ct-12703	87	4	-	-	SYM
ct-12703	87	5	164	164	NUM
ct-12703	87	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	88	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12703	88	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	88	3	10.1002	10.1002	NUM
ct-12703	88	4	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	88	5	pd.5422	pd.5422	NOUN
ct-12703	88	6	3	3	NUM
ct-12703	88	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	89	1	madan	madan	PROPN
ct-12703	89	2	k	k	X
ct-12703	89	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	89	4	natural	natural	ADJ
ct-12703	89	5	human	human	ADJ
ct-12703	89	6	chimeras	chimera	NOUN
ct-12703	89	7	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	89	8	a	a	DET
ct-12703	89	9	review	review	NOUN
ct-12703	89	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	90	1	eur	eur	PROPN
ct-12703	90	2	j	j	PROPN
ct-12703	90	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-12703	90	4	genet	genet	PROPN
ct-12703	90	5	2020;63:103971	2020;63:103971	NUM
ct-12703	90	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	91	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12703	91	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	91	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
ct-12703	91	4	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	91	5	j.ejmg.2020.103971	j.ejmg.2020.103971	NOUN
ct-12703	91	6	4	4	NUM
ct-12703	91	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	92	1	meyers	meyer	NOUN
ct-12703	92	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	92	3	wallen	wallen	PROPN
ct-12703	92	4	vn	vn	PROPN
ct-12703	92	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	92	6	gonadal	gonadal	NOUN
ct-12703	92	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	92	8	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	92	9	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
ct-12703	92	10	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-12703	92	11	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	92	12	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	92	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	92	14	cats	cat	NOUN
ct-12703	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	93	1	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-12703	93	2	dev	dev	PROPN
ct-12703	93	3	2012;6:46	2012;6:46	PROPN
ct-12703	93	4	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	93	5	60	60	PROPN
ct-12703	93	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	94	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12703	94	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	94	3	10.1159/000332740	10.1159/000332740	NUM
ct-12703	94	4	5	5	NUM
ct-12703	94	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	94	6	bennett	bennett	PROPN
ct-12703	94	7	ne	ne	PROPN
ct-12703	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	94	9	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ct-12703	94	10	ea	ea	PROPN
ct-12703	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	94	12	gray	gray	ADJ
ct-12703	94	13	pb	pb	ADP
ct-12703	94	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	94	15	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-12703	94	16	care	care	NOUN
ct-12703	94	17	providers	provider	NOUN
ct-12703	94	18	recognize	recognize	VERB
ct-12703	94	19	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-12703	94	20	utility	utility	NOUN
ct-12703	94	21	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	94	22	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ct-12703	94	23	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-12703	94	24	but	but	CCONJ
ct-12703	94	25	report	report	VERB
ct-12703	94	26	limited	limited	ADJ
ct-12703	94	27	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ct-12703	94	28	in	in	ADP
ct-12703	94	29	interpreting	interpret	VERB
ct-12703	94	30	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-12703	94	31	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	94	32	to	to	ADP
ct-12703	94	33	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	94	34	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ct-12703	94	35	results	result	NOUN
ct-12703	94	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	95	1	am	be	AUX
ct-12703	95	2	j	j	PROPN
ct-12703	95	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-12703	95	4	res	re	NOUN
ct-12703	95	5	2024	2024	NUM
ct-12703	95	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	96	1	2024;86	2024;86	NUM
ct-12703	96	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	96	3	e0265	e0265	ADJ
ct-12703	96	4	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-12703	96	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-12703	96	6	10.2460	10.2460	NUM
ct-12703	96	7	/	/	SYM
ct-12703	96	8	ajvr.24.09.0265	ajvr.24.09.0265	NOUN
ct-12703	96	9	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-12703	96	10	4	4	NUM
ct-12703	96	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	96	12	giemsa	giemsa	NOUN
ct-12703	96	13	-	-	PUNCT
ct-12703	96	14	stained	stain	VERB
ct-12703	96	15	karyotype	karyotype	NOUN
ct-12703	96	16	image	image	NOUN
ct-12703	96	17	to	to	PART
ct-12703	96	18	show	show	VERB
ct-12703	96	19	chromosome	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	96	20	number	number	NOUN
ct-12703	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	96	22	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ct-12703	96	23	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	96	24	2	2	NUM
ct-12703	96	25	separate	separate	ADJ
ct-12703	96	26	lymphocytes	lymphocyte	NOUN
ct-12703	96	27	from	from	ADP
ct-12703	96	28	the	the	DET
ct-12703	96	29	case	case	NOUN
ct-12703	96	30	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-12703	96	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	97	1	the	the	DET
ct-12703	97	2	x	x	PROPN
ct-12703	97	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	97	4	y	y	PROPN
ct-12703	97	5	chromosomes	chromosome	NOUN
ct-12703	97	6	are	be	AUX
ct-12703	97	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-12703	97	8	by	by	ADP
ct-12703	97	9	magenta	magenta	NOUN
ct-12703	97	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-12703	97	11	blue	blue	ADJ
ct-12703	97	12	arrows	arrow	NOUN
ct-12703	97	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	97	14	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-12703	97	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	98	1	one	one	NUM
ct-12703	98	2	lymphocyte	lymphocyte	NOUN
ct-12703	98	3	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
ct-12703	98	4	a	a	DET
ct-12703	98	5	karyotype	karyotype	NOUN
ct-12703	98	6	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	98	7	xx	xx	NUM
ct-12703	98	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	98	9	a	a	NOUN
ct-12703	98	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	98	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-12703	98	12	while	while	SCONJ
ct-12703	98	13	another	another	PRON
ct-12703	98	14	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
ct-12703	98	15	a	a	DET
ct-12703	98	16	karyotype	karyotype	NOUN
ct-12703	98	17	of	of	ADP
ct-12703	98	18	xy	xy	PROPN
ct-12703	98	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-12703	98	20	b	b	NOUN
ct-12703	98	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-12703	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-12703	99	1	karyotyping	karyotyping	NOUN
ct-12703	99	2	was	be	AUX
ct-12703	99	3	performed	perform	VERB
ct-12703	99	4	at	at	ADP
ct-12703	99	5	the	the	DET
ct-12703	99	6	texas	texas	PROPN
ct-12703	99	7	a&m	a&m	PROPN
ct-12703	99	8	university	university	PROPN
ct-12703	99	9	molecular	molecular	ADJ
ct-12703	99	10	cytogenetics	cytogenetic	NOUN
ct-12703	99	11	laboratory	laboratory	PROPN
ct-12703	99	12	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v17.12703	PROPN
ct-12703	99	13	https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11040947	https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11040947	PROPN
ct-12703	99	14	https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.5422	https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.5422	PROPN
ct-12703	99	15	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103971	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103971	ADJ
ct-12703	99	16	https://doi.org/10.1159/000332740	https://doi.org/10.1159/000332740	NOUN
ct-12703	99	17	https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.24.09.0265	https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.24.09.0265	ADP