id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ct-9297	1	1	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	1	2	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	1	3	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	1	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	5	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	1	6	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	1	7	32	32	NUM
ct-9297	1	8	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	1	9	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	1	10	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	1	11	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	1	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	1	13	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	1	14	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
ct-9297	1	15	scott	scott	PROPN
ct-9297	1	16	echols	echols	PROPN
ct-9297	1	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	18	a	a	PRON
ct-9297	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	20	b	b	NOUN
ct-9297	1	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	22	c	c	PROPN
ct-9297	1	23	brian	brian	PROPN
ct-9297	1	24	speerb	speerb	PROPN
ct-9297	1	25	aechols	aechols	PROPN
ct-9297	1	26	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9297	1	27	services	service	NOUN
ct-9297	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	29	salt	salt	NOUN
ct-9297	1	30	lake	lake	PROPN
ct-9297	1	31	city	city	PROPN
ct-9297	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	33	ut	ut	PROPN
ct-9297	1	34	bmedical	bmedical	ADJ
ct-9297	1	35	center	center	NOUN
ct-9297	1	36	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	1	37	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	1	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	39	oakley	oakley	NOUN
ct-9297	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	41	ca	can	AUX
ct-9297	1	42	cparrish	cparrish	VERB
ct-9297	1	43	creek	creek	PROPN
ct-9297	1	44	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9297	1	45	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ct-9297	1	46	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	1	47	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ct-9297	1	48	center	center	NOUN
ct-9297	1	49	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	50	centerville	centerville	PROPN
ct-9297	1	51	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	52	ut	ut	PROPN
ct-9297	1	53	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ct-9297	1	54	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	1	55	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	1	56	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	1	57	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	1	58	a	a	DET
ct-9297	1	59	commonplace	commonplace	NOUN
ct-9297	1	60	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	1	61	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	1	62	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9297	1	63	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	1	64	particularly	particularly	ADV
ct-9297	1	65	among	among	ADP
ct-9297	1	66	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	1	67	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	1	68	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	2	1	unique	unique	ADJ
ct-9297	2	2	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	2	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	2	4	physiology	physiology	NOUN
ct-9297	2	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	2	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	2	7	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	2	8	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	2	9	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	2	10	results	result	NOUN
ct-9297	2	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	2	12	a	a	DET
ct-9297	2	13	highly	highly	ADV
ct-9297	2	14	productive	productive	ADJ
ct-9297	2	15	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	2	16	poorly	poorly	ADV
ct-9297	2	17	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ct-9297	2	18	organ	organ	NOUN
ct-9297	2	19	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	2	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	3	1	affected	affect	VERB
ct-9297	3	2	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	3	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	3	4	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9297	3	5	presented	present	VERB
ct-9297	3	6	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	3	7	nonspecific	nonspecific	ADJ
ct-9297	3	8	lethargy	lethargy	NOUN
ct-9297	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	3	10	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	3	11	swelling	swelling	NOUN
ct-9297	3	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	3	13	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ct-9297	3	14	laying	lay	VERB
ct-9297	3	15	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-9297	3	16	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	4	1	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	4	2	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	4	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	4	4	less	less	ADV
ct-9297	4	5	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	4	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	4	7	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	4	8	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	4	9	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	4	10	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	4	12	they	they	PRON
ct-9297	4	13	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	4	14	well	well	ADV
ct-9297	4	15	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	4	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	5	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	5	2	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	5	3	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	5	4	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	5	5	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	5	6	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	5	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	5	8	managed	manage	VERB
ct-9297	5	9	medically	medically	ADV
ct-9297	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	5	11	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	5	12	is	be	VERB
ct-9297	5	13	a	a	DET
ct-9297	5	14	definite	definite	ADJ
ct-9297	5	15	need	need	NOUN
ct-9297	5	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	5	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	5	18	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ct-9297	5	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	5	20	some	some	DET
ct-9297	5	21	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9297	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	6	1	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9297	6	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	6	3	internal	internal	ADJ
ct-9297	6	4	location	location	NOUN
ct-9297	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	6	6	various	various	ADJ
ct-9297	6	7	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	6	8	processes	process	NOUN
ct-9297	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	6	10	even	even	ADV
ct-9297	6	11	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9297	6	12	physiologic	physiologic	ADJ
ct-9297	6	13	processes	process	NOUN
ct-9297	6	14	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	6	15	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
ct-9297	6	16	alter	alter	VERB
ct-9297	6	17	patient	patient	ADJ
ct-9297	6	18	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ct-9297	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	7	1	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	7	2	this	this	DET
ct-9297	7	3	reason	reason	NOUN
ct-9297	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	7	5	a	a	DET
ct-9297	7	6	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9297	7	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ct-9297	7	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	7	9	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	7	10	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	7	11	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	7	13	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	7	14	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	7	15	tracts	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	7	16	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	7	17	vital	vital	ADJ
ct-9297	7	18	to	to	PART
ct-9297	7	19	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
ct-9297	7	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	7	21	treat	treat	VERB
ct-9297	7	22	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9297	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	8	1	this	this	DET
ct-9297	8	2	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ct-9297	8	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ct-9297	8	4	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	8	5	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ct-9297	8	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	8	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	8	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	8	9	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ct-9297	8	10	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	8	11	management	management	NOUN
ct-9297	8	12	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	8	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	8	14	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	8	15	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	8	16	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	8	17	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	8	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	9	1	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9297	9	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	9	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	9	4	unique	unique	ADJ
ct-9297	9	5	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	9	6	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	9	7	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	9	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	9	9	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ct-9297	9	10	need	need	NOUN
ct-9297	9	11	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	9	12	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	9	13	correction	correction	NOUN
ct-9297	9	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	9	15	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9297	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	9	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	9	18	organization	organization	NOUN
ct-9297	9	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	9	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	9	21	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ct-9297	9	22	starts	start	VERB
ct-9297	9	23	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	9	24	descriptions	description	NOUN
ct-9297	9	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	9	26	coelom	coelom	NOUN
ct-9297	9	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	9	28	basic	basic	ADJ
ct-9297	9	29	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	9	30	principles	principle	NOUN
ct-9297	9	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	10	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ct-9297	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	10	3	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	10	5	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	10	6	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	10	8	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	10	10	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	10	11	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9297	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	10	13	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	10	14	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	10	16	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	10	18	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9297	10	19	treatments	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	10	20	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ct-9297	10	21	primarily	primarily	ADV
ct-9297	10	22	due	due	ADP
ct-9297	10	23	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	10	24	high	high	ADJ
ct-9297	10	25	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	10	26	producing	produce	VERB
ct-9297	10	27	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	10	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	10	29	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	10	30	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	10	31	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	10	32	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	10	33	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	10	34	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	10	35	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9297	10	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	10	37	even	even	ADV
ct-9297	10	38	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ct-9297	10	39	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	10	40	practice.1	practice.1	NOUN
ct-9297	10	41	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	10	42	advances	advance	NOUN
ct-9297	10	43	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	10	44	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ct-9297	10	45	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	10	46	therapeutics	therapeutic	NOUN
ct-9297	10	47	available	available	ADJ
ct-9297	10	48	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	10	49	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	10	50	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	10	51	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	10	52	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	10	53	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	10	54	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	10	55	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	10	56	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	10	57	medically	medically	ADV
ct-9297	10	58	managed	manage	VERB
ct-9297	10	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	11	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	11	3	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	11	4	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	11	5	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	11	6	only	only	ADV
ct-9297	11	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	11	8	treated	treat	VERB
ct-9297	11	9	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9297	11	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	12	1	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9297	12	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	12	3	past	past	PROPN
ct-9297	12	4	literature	literature	NOUN
ct-9297	12	5	describing	describing	NOUN
ct-9297	12	6	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	12	7	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	12	8	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	12	9	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	12	10	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	12	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	12	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9297	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	12	14	risky	risky	ADJ
ct-9297	12	15	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	12	17	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	12	18	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ct-9297	12	19	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	12	20	rightfully	rightfully	ADV
ct-9297	12	21	cautious	cautious	ADJ
ct-9297	12	22	about	about	ADP
ct-9297	12	23	performing	perform	VERB
ct-9297	12	24	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	12	25	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	12	26	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	12	27	surgery.1	surgery.1	NOUN
ct-9297	12	28	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	12	29	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	12	30	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ct-9297	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	12	32	therapeutics	therapeutic	NOUN
ct-9297	12	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	12	34	anesthetic	anesthetic	ADJ
ct-9297	12	35	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	12	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	12	37	instrumentation	instrumentation	NOUN
ct-9297	12	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	12	39	pain	pain	NOUN
ct-9297	12	40	management	management	NOUN
ct-9297	12	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	12	42	a	a	DET
ct-9297	12	43	better	well	ADJ
ct-9297	12	44	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ct-9297	12	45	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	12	46	respiratory	respiratory	ADJ
ct-9297	12	47	physiology	physiology	NOUN
ct-9297	12	48	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	12	49	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	12	50	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	12	51	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	12	52	all	all	ADV
ct-9297	12	53	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-9297	12	54	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	12	55	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	12	56	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9297	12	57	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	13	1	due	due	ADP
ct-9297	13	2	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	13	3	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9297	13	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	13	5	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	13	6	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-9297	13	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	13	8	public	public	ADJ
ct-9297	13	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ct-9297	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	13	11	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	13	12	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ct-9297	13	13	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	13	14	being	be	AUX
ct-9297	13	15	called	call	VERB
ct-9297	13	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
ct-9297	13	17	to	to	PART
ct-9297	13	18	manage	manage	VERB
ct-9297	13	19	more	more	ADJ
ct-9297	13	20	complex	complex	ADJ
ct-9297	13	21	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9297	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	13	23	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9297	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	13	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	13	26	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	13	27	related	related	ADJ
ct-9297	13	28	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9297	13	29	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	13	30	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	13	31	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	13	32	greater	great	ADJ
ct-9297	13	33	success.1	success.1	NOUN
ct-9297	13	34	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9297	13	35	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	13	36	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9297	13	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	13	38	proper	proper	ADJ
ct-9297	13	39	instrumentation	instrumentation	NOUN
ct-9297	13	40	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	13	41	vital	vital	ADJ
ct-9297	13	42	to	to	PART
ct-9297	13	43	minimize	minimize	VERB
ct-9297	13	44	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	13	45	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ct-9297	13	46	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	13	47	bleeding	bleeding	NOUN
ct-9297	13	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	13	49	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	13	50	anesthetic	anesthetic	ADJ
ct-9297	13	51	time	time	NOUN
ct-9297	13	52	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	13	53	to	to	PART
ct-9297	13	54	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9297	13	55	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9297	13	56	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	14	1	analgesics	analgesic	NOUN
ct-9297	14	2	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	14	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	14	4	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9297	14	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	14	6	all	all	DET
ct-9297	14	7	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	14	8	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9297	14	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	15	1	description	description	NOUN
ct-9297	15	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	15	3	anesthetic	anesthetic	ADJ
ct-9297	15	4	management	management	NOUN
ct-9297	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	15	6	postsurgical	postsurgical	ADJ
ct-9297	15	7	care	care	NOUN
ct-9297	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	15	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	15	10	analgesics	analgesic	NOUN
ct-9297	15	11	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	15	12	beyond	beyond	ADP
ct-9297	15	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	15	14	scope	scope	NOUN
ct-9297	15	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	15	16	this	this	DET
ct-9297	15	17	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ct-9297	15	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	15	19	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	15	20	adequately	adequately	ADV
ct-9297	15	21	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	16	1	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	16	2	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	16	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	16	4	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	16	5	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9297	16	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	16	7	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	16	8	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	16	9	tracts	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	16	10	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	16	11	location	location	NOUN
ct-9297	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	16	13	a	a	DET
ct-9297	16	14	basic	basic	ADJ
ct-9297	16	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ct-9297	16	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	16	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	16	18	coelom	coelom	NOUN
ct-9297	16	19	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	16	20	beneficial.2,3	beneficial.2,3	ADJ
ct-9297	16	21	coelom	coelom	NOUN
ct-9297	16	22	refers	refer	VERB
ct-9297	16	23	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	16	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	16	25	primordial	primordial	ADJ
ct-9297	16	26	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	16	27	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	16	28	lined	line	VERB
ct-9297	16	29	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	16	30	mesoderm	mesoderm	NOUN
ct-9297	16	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	16	32	formed	form	VERB
ct-9297	16	33	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	16	34	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ct-9297	16	35	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	16	36	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	16	37	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	16	38	folds	fold	NOUN
ct-9297	16	39	early	early	ADV
ct-9297	16	40	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	16	41	embryonic	embryonic	ADJ
ct-9297	16	42	development	development	NOUN
ct-9297	16	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	17	1	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	17	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	17	3	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	17	4	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	17	5	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	17	6	individual	individual	ADJ
ct-9297	17	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	17	8	unique	unique	ADJ
ct-9297	17	9	compartments	compartment	NOUN
ct-9297	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	17	11	each	each	PRON
ct-9297	17	12	lined	line	VERB
ct-9297	17	13	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	17	14	mesothelium	mesothelium	NOUN
ct-9297	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	17	16	capable	capable	ADJ
ct-9297	17	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	17	18	producing	produce	VERB
ct-9297	17	19	serosal	serosal	ADJ
ct-9297	17	20	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	17	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	2	lower	low	ADJ
ct-9297	18	3	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	4	reptile	reptile	NOUN
ct-9297	18	5	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	18	6	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	18	7	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	18	8	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	18	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	10	pericardial	pericardial	ADJ
ct-9297	18	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	18	12	pleuroperitoneal	pleuroperitoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	18	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	18	15	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	18	16	highly	highly	ADV
ct-9297	18	17	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9297	18	18	reptiles	reptile	NOUN
ct-9297	18	19	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	18	20	3	3	NUM
ct-9297	18	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	22	pericardial	pericardial	ADJ
ct-9297	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	24	pleural	pleural	ADJ
ct-9297	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	18	27	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	18	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	18	30	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	18	31	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	18	32	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	18	33	8	8	NUM
ct-9297	18	34	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ct-9297	18	35	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	18	36	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	19	1	interrelationship	interrelationship	NOUN
ct-9297	19	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	19	3	these	these	DET
ct-9297	19	4	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	19	5	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	19	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	19	7	respiratory	respiratory	ADJ
ct-9297	19	8	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	19	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	19	10	complex	complex	ADJ
ct-9297	19	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	20	1	eight	eight	NUM
ct-9297	20	2	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	20	3	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	20	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	20	5	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	20	6	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	20	8	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	20	9	pericardial	pericardial	ADJ
ct-9297	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	20	11	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	20	12	intestinal	intestinal	ADJ
ct-9297	20	13	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	20	14	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	20	15	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	20	16	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	20	17	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	20	19	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	20	20	pleural	pleural	ADJ
ct-9297	20	21	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	20	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	20	24	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	20	25	hepatic	hepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	20	26	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	20	27	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	20	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	21	1	all	all	DET
ct-9297	21	2	visceral	visceral	ADJ
ct-9297	21	3	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-9297	21	4	except	except	SCONJ
ct-9297	21	5	right	right	ADV
ct-9297	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	21	7	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	21	8	liver	liver	NOUN
ct-9297	21	9	lobes	lobe	NOUN
ct-9297	21	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	21	11	contained	contain	VERB
ct-9297	21	12	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	21	13	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	21	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	22	1	pericardial	pericardial	ADJ
ct-9297	22	2	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	22	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	22	4	situated	situate	VERB
ct-9297	22	5	ventrally	ventrally	ADV
ct-9297	22	6	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	22	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	22	8	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	22	10	just	just	ADV
ct-9297	22	11	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	22	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	22	13	sternum	sternum	NOUN
ct-9297	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	22	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	22	16	restrained	restrain	VERB
ct-9297	22	17	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	22	18	fibrous	fibrous	ADJ
ct-9297	22	19	attachments	attachment	NOUN
ct-9297	22	20	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	22	21	surrounding	surround	VERB
ct-9297	22	22	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-9297	22	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	22	24	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	22	25	notably	notably	ADV
ct-9297	22	26	sternum	sternum	ADJ
ct-9297	22	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	23	1	apex	apex	NOUN
ct-9297	23	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	23	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	23	4	sac	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	23	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	23	6	intimately	intimately	ADV
ct-9297	23	7	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	23	8	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	23	10	positioned	position	VERB
ct-9297	23	11	between	between	ADP
ct-9297	23	12	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	23	13	liver	liver	NOUN
ct-9297	23	14	lobes	lobe	NOUN
ct-9297	23	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	24	1	parietal	parietal	ADJ
ct-9297	24	2	pleura	pleura	NOUN
ct-9297	24	3	surrounding	surround	VERB
ct-9297	24	4	each	each	DET
ct-9297	24	5	lung	lung	NOUN
ct-9297	24	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	24	7	mesothelial	mesothelial	ADJ
ct-9297	24	8	coating	coating	NOUN
ct-9297	24	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	24	10	visceral	visceral	ADJ
ct-9297	24	11	pleura	pleura	NOUN
ct-9297	24	12	applied	apply	VERB
ct-9297	24	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	24	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	24	15	lung	lung	NOUN
ct-9297	24	16	itself	itself	PRON
ct-9297	24	17	form	form	VERB
ct-9297	24	18	a	a	DET
ct-9297	24	19	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	24	21	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	24	22	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	24	23	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	24	24	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	24	25	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	24	26	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	24	27	33	33	NUM
ct-9297	24	28	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9297	24	29	pleural	pleural	ADJ
ct-9297	24	30	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	24	31	due	due	ADJ
ct-9297	24	32	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	24	33	fixed	fix	VERB
ct-9297	24	34	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ct-9297	24	35	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	24	36	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	24	37	lung	lung	NOUN
ct-9297	24	38	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	24	39	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	24	40	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	25	1	parietal	parietal	ADJ
ct-9297	25	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	25	3	visceral	visceral	ADJ
ct-9297	25	4	pleura	pleura	NOUN
ct-9297	25	5	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9297	25	6	fibrous	fibrous	ADJ
ct-9297	25	7	cross	cross	NOUN
ct-9297	25	8	connections	connection	NOUN
ct-9297	25	9	starting	start	VERB
ct-9297	25	10	along	along	ADP
ct-9297	25	11	lung	lung	NOUN
ct-9297	25	12	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	25	13	ventromedial	ventromedial	ADJ
ct-9297	25	14	surface.2	surface.2	PROPN
ct-9297	25	15	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	25	16	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	25	17	5	5	NUM
ct-9297	25	18	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ct-9297	25	19	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	25	20	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	26	1	four	four	NUM
ct-9297	26	2	hepatic	hepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	26	3	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	26	4	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	26	5	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	26	6	hpc	hpc	NOUN
ct-9297	26	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	26	8	surround	surround	NOUN
ct-9297	26	9	right	right	ADV
ct-9297	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	26	11	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	26	12	liver	liver	NOUN
ct-9297	26	13	lobes	lobe	NOUN
ct-9297	26	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	27	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	27	2	single	single	ADJ
ct-9297	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	27	4	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	27	5	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	27	6	contains	contain	VERB
ct-9297	27	7	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	27	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	27	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	27	10	gastrointestinal	gastrointestinal	ADJ
ct-9297	27	11	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	27	13	gall	gall	NOUN
ct-9297	27	14	bladder	bladder	NOUN
ct-9297	27	15	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	27	16	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	27	17	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	27	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	27	20	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	27	21	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	27	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	27	24	spleen	spleen	PROPN
ct-9297	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	28	1	hepatic	hepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	28	2	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	28	3	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	28	4	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	28	5	composed	compose	VERB
ct-9297	28	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	28	7	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	28	8	paired	pair	VERB
ct-9297	28	9	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-9297	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	28	11	larger	large	ADJ
ct-9297	28	12	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	28	14	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	28	15	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	28	16	hepatic	hepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	28	17	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	28	18	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	28	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	28	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	28	21	much	much	ADV
ct-9297	28	22	smaller	small	ADJ
ct-9297	28	23	right	right	NOUN
ct-9297	28	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	28	25	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	28	26	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	28	27	hepatic	hepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	28	28	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	28	29	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	29	1	hpcs	hpc	NOUN
ct-9297	29	2	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	29	3	divided	divide	VERB
ct-9297	29	4	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	29	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	29	6	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	29	7	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	29	8	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	29	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	29	10	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	29	11	entities	entity	NOUN
ct-9297	29	12	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	29	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	29	14	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	29	15	mesentery	mesentery	NOUN
ct-9297	29	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	30	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	30	2	chicken	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	30	4	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	30	5	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	30	6	hepatic	hepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	30	7	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	30	8	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	30	9	communicates	communicate	VERB
ct-9297	30	10	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	30	11	intestinal	intestinal	ADJ
ct-9297	30	12	peritoneal	peritoneal	ADJ
ct-9297	30	13	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	30	14	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	30	15	a	a	DET
ct-9297	30	16	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	30	17	opening	opening	NOUN
ct-9297	30	18	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	30	19	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	30	20	covered	cover	VERB
ct-9297	30	21	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	30	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	30	23	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	30	24	side	side	NOUN
ct-9297	30	25	only	only	ADV
ct-9297	30	26	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	30	27	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9297	30	28	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	30	29	sacs	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	31	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	31	2	single	single	ADJ
ct-9297	31	3	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	31	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	31	5	centrally	centrally	ADV
ct-9297	31	6	located	locate	VERB
ct-9297	31	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	31	8	mid	mid	ADJ
ct-9297	31	9	to	to	PART
ct-9297	31	10	caudal	caudal	VERB
ct-9297	31	11	coelom	coelom	NOUN
ct-9297	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	31	13	contains	contain	VERB
ct-9297	31	14	proventriculus	proventriculus	ADJ
ct-9297	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	31	16	ventriculus	ventriculus	NOUN
ct-9297	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	31	18	gall	gall	NOUN
ct-9297	31	19	bladder	bladder	NOUN
ct-9297	31	20	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	31	21	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	31	22	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	31	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	31	25	spleen	spleen	NOUN
ct-9297	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	31	27	intestines	intestine	NOUN
ct-9297	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	31	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	31	30	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	31	31	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	31	32	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	31	33	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	31	34	tracts	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	31	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	32	1	the	the	DET
ct-9297	32	2	only	only	ADJ
ct-9297	32	3	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	32	4	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	32	5	containing	contain	VERB
ct-9297	32	6	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	32	7	sacs	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	32	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	32	9	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	32	11	right	right	ADV
ct-9297	32	12	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9297	32	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	32	14	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	32	15	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	32	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	33	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	33	2	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	33	3	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	33	4	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	33	5	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	33	6	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	33	7	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	33	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	33	9	ventriculus	ventriculus	NOUN
ct-9297	33	10	leads	lead	VERB
ct-9297	33	11	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	33	13	specifically	specifically	ADV
ct-9297	33	14	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	33	15	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	33	17	not	not	PART
ct-9297	33	18	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	33	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	33	20	coelom	coelom	NOUN
ct-9297	33	21	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	33	22	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	33	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	33	24	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	33	25	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	33	26	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	33	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	33	29	not	not	PART
ct-9297	33	30	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	33	31	respiratory	respiratory	ADJ
ct-9297	33	32	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	34	1	right	right	INTJ
ct-9297	34	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	34	3	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	34	4	subpulmonary	subpulmonary	ADJ
ct-9297	34	5	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	34	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	34	7	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	34	8	sacs	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	34	9	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	34	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	34	11	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-9297	34	12	unique	unique	ADJ
ct-9297	34	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	34	14	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	34	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	34	16	strictly	strictly	ADV
ct-9297	34	17	speaking	speak	VERB
ct-9297	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	34	19	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	34	20	not	not	PART
ct-9297	34	21	true	true	ADJ
ct-9297	34	22	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	34	23	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	34	24	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	34	25	they	they	PRON
ct-9297	34	26	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	34	27	not	not	PART
ct-9297	34	28	lined	line	VERB
ct-9297	34	29	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	34	30	mesothelium	mesothelium	NOUN
ct-9297	34	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	35	1	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	35	2	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ct-9297	35	3	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ct-9297	35	4	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	35	5	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	35	6	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	35	8	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	35	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	35	10	require	require	VERB
ct-9297	35	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ct-9297	35	12	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	35	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	35	14	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ct-9297	35	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	35	16	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	35	17	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ct-9297	35	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	36	1	subpulmonary	subpulmonary	ADJ
ct-9297	36	2	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	36	3	predominately	predominately	ADV
ct-9297	36	4	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	36	5	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	36	6	sac	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	36	7	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	36	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	36	9	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	36	10	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	36	11	cervicocephalic	cervicocephalic	ADJ
ct-9297	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	36	13	clavicular	clavicular	ADJ
ct-9297	36	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	36	15	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	36	16	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
ct-9297	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	36	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	36	19	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	36	20	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
ct-9297	36	21	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	36	22	sacs	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	36	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	37	1	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	37	2	principles	principle	NOUN
ct-9297	37	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	37	4	patient	patient	ADJ
ct-9297	37	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9297	37	6	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	37	7	coeliotomy	coeliotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	37	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	37	10	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	37	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	37	12	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	37	13	placed	place	VERB
ct-9297	37	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	37	15	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	37	16	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	37	17	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	37	18	recumbency	recumbency	NOUN
ct-9297	37	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	38	1	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	38	2	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	38	3	a	a	DET
ct-9297	38	4	very	very	ADV
ct-9297	38	5	thin	thin	ADJ
ct-9297	38	6	epidermis	epidermis	NOUN
ct-9297	38	7	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	38	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	38	9	diffusely	diffusely	ADV
ct-9297	38	10	supplied	supply	VERB
ct-9297	38	11	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	38	12	capillaries	capillary	NOUN
ct-9297	38	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	38	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	38	15	dermis	dermis	NOUN
ct-9297	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	38	17	unlike	unlike	ADP
ct-9297	38	18	what	what	PRON
ct-9297	38	19	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	38	20	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9297	38	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	38	22	mammals	mammal	NOUN
ct-9297	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	39	1	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	39	2	is	be	VERB
ct-9297	39	3	less	less	ADV
ct-9297	39	4	subcutaneous	subcutaneous	ADJ
ct-9297	39	5	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	39	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	39	8	dermis	dermis	NOUN
ct-9297	39	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	39	10	firmly	firmly	ADV
ct-9297	39	11	attached	attach	VERB
ct-9297	39	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	39	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	39	14	underlying	underlie	VERB
ct-9297	39	15	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9297	39	16	fascia	fascia	NOUN
ct-9297	39	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	40	1	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9297	40	2	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	40	3	mammals	mammal	NOUN
ct-9297	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	40	5	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	40	6	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	40	7	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	40	8	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	40	9	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
ct-9297	40	10	less	less	ADV
ct-9297	40	11	protected	protect	VERB
ct-9297	40	12	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	40	13	surrounding	surround	VERB
ct-9297	40	14	tissues	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	40	16	leaving	leave	VERB
ct-9297	40	17	more	more	ADJ
ct-9297	40	18	potential	potential	NOUN
ct-9297	40	19	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	40	20	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9297	40	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	41	1	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	41	2	contour	contour	NOUN
ct-9297	41	3	feathers	feather	NOUN
ct-9297	41	4	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	41	5	easily	easily	ADV
ct-9297	41	6	plucked	pluck	VERB
ct-9297	41	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	41	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	41	9	direction	direction	NOUN
ct-9297	41	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	41	11	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	41	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ct-9297	41	13	once	once	SCONJ
ct-9297	41	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	41	15	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	41	16	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	41	17	anesthetized	anesthetize	VERB
ct-9297	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	42	1	some	some	DET
ct-9297	42	2	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	42	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	42	4	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	42	5	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	42	6	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	42	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
ct-9297	42	8	thin	thin	ADJ
ct-9297	42	9	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9297	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	42	11	predisposing	predispose	VERB
ct-9297	42	12	them	they	PRON
ct-9297	42	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	42	14	iatrogenic	iatrogenic	ADJ
ct-9297	42	15	tears	tear	NOUN
ct-9297	42	16	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	42	17	feathers	feather	NOUN
ct-9297	42	18	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	42	19	plucked	pluck	VERB
ct-9297	42	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	43	1	water	water	NOUN
ct-9297	43	2	soluble	soluble	ADJ
ct-9297	43	3	gel	gel	NOUN
ct-9297	43	4	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	43	5	masking	masking	NOUN
ct-9297	43	6	tape	tape	NOUN
ct-9297	43	7	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	43	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	43	9	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	43	10	to	to	PART
ct-9297	43	11	keep	keep	VERB
ct-9297	43	12	down	down	ADP
ct-9297	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	43	14	contour	contour	NOUN
ct-9297	43	15	feathers	feather	NOUN
ct-9297	43	16	under	under	ADP
ct-9297	43	17	control	control	NOUN
ct-9297	43	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	44	1	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	44	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9297	44	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	44	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	44	5	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9297	44	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	44	7	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	44	8	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	44	9	betadine	betadine	NOUN
ct-9297	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	44	11	chlorhexidine	chlorhexidine	NOUN
ct-9297	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	44	13	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	44	14	isopropyl	isopropyl	NOUN
ct-9297	44	15	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
ct-9297	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	45	1	patient	patient	ADJ
ct-9297	45	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9297	45	3	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	45	4	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ct-9297	45	5	amounts	amount	NOUN
ct-9297	45	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	45	7	saline	saline	NOUN
ct-9297	45	8	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	45	9	alcohol	alcohol	NOUN
ct-9297	45	10	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	45	11	predispose	predispose	VERB
ct-9297	45	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	45	13	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	45	14	to	to	PART
ct-9297	45	15	hypothermia	hypothermia	VERB
ct-9297	45	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	46	1	draping	drape	VERB
ct-9297	46	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	46	3	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	46	4	as	as	ADV
ct-9297	46	5	quickly	quickly	ADV
ct-9297	46	6	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	46	7	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9297	46	8	with	with	SCONJ
ct-9297	46	9	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9297	46	10	plastic	plastic	ADJ
ct-9297	46	11	drapes	drape	NOUN
ct-9297	46	12	helps	help	VERB
ct-9297	46	13	to	to	PART
ct-9297	46	14	retain	retain	VERB
ct-9297	46	15	heat	heat	NOUN
ct-9297	46	16	better	well	ADV
ct-9297	46	17	than	than	ADP
ct-9297	46	18	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	46	19	cloth	cloth	NOUN
ct-9297	46	20	drapes	drape	NOUN
ct-9297	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	47	1	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9297	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	47	3	transparent	transparent	ADJ
ct-9297	47	4	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ct-9297	47	5	drapes	drape	NOUN
ct-9297	47	6	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	47	7	allow	allow	VERB
ct-9297	47	8	respiration	respiration	NOUN
ct-9297	47	9	to	to	PART
ct-9297	47	10	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	47	11	monitored	monitor	VERB
ct-9297	47	12	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	47	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	47	14	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	47	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	48	1	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ct-9297	48	2	heat	heat	NOUN
ct-9297	48	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	48	4	warm	warm	ADJ
ct-9297	48	5	water	water	NOUN
ct-9297	48	6	bottles	bottle	NOUN
ct-9297	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	48	8	circulating	circulate	VERB
ct-9297	48	9	warm	warm	ADJ
ct-9297	48	10	water	water	NOUN
ct-9297	48	11	blankets	blanket	NOUN
ct-9297	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	48	13	heat	heat	NOUN
ct-9297	48	14	lamps	lamp	NOUN
ct-9297	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	48	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	48	17	forced	force	VERB
ct-9297	48	18	warm	warm	ADJ
ct-9297	48	19	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	48	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	48	21	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	48	22	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	48	23	provided	provide	VERB
ct-9297	48	24	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	48	25	the	the	DET
ct-9297	48	26	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	48	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	49	1	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	49	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ct-9297	49	3	magnification	magnification	NOUN
ct-9297	49	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	49	5	a	a	DET
ct-9297	49	6	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	49	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	49	8	important	important	ADJ
ct-9297	49	9	component	component	NOUN
ct-9297	49	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	49	11	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	49	12	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	49	13	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	49	15	viewing	view	VERB
ct-9297	49	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	49	17	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ct-9297	49	18	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	49	19	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	49	20	size	size	NOUN
ct-9297	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	49	22	resultant	resultant	VERB
ct-9297	49	23	needs	need	NOUN
ct-9297	49	24	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	49	25	fine	fine	ADJ
ct-9297	49	26	instrumentation	instrumentation	NOUN
ct-9297	49	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	49	28	microsurgical	microsurgical	ADJ
ct-9297	49	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9297	49	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	50	1	magnification	magnification	NOUN
ct-9297	50	2	makes	make	VERB
ct-9297	50	3	hand	hand	NOUN
ct-9297	50	4	tremors	tremor	NOUN
ct-9297	50	5	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	50	6	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ct-9297	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	50	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	50	9	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
ct-9297	50	10	slow	slow	ADJ
ct-9297	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	50	12	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ct-9297	50	13	motions	motion	NOUN
ct-9297	50	14	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	50	15	greatest	great	ADJ
ct-9297	50	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ct-9297	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	51	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9297	51	2	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	51	3	turn	turn	NOUN
ct-9297	51	4	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	51	5	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	51	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	51	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	51	8	slower	slow	ADJ
ct-9297	51	9	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	51	10	pace	pace	NOUN
ct-9297	51	11	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	51	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	51	13	procedure(s	procedure(s	NOUN
ct-9297	51	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	51	15	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	51	16	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	51	17	require	require	VERB
ct-9297	51	18	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9297	51	19	detail	detail	NOUN
ct-9297	51	20	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	51	21	anesthesia	anesthesia	PROPN
ct-9297	51	22	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ct-9297	51	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	51	24	patient	patient	ADJ
ct-9297	51	25	support	support	NOUN
ct-9297	51	26	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9297	51	27	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	51	28	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	51	29	the	the	DET
ct-9297	51	30	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	51	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	52	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	52	2	magnification	magnification	NOUN
ct-9297	52	3	greatly	greatly	ADV
ct-9297	52	4	adds	add	VERB
ct-9297	52	5	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	52	6	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ct-9297	52	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	52	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	52	9	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-9297	52	10	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	52	11	field	field	NOUN
ct-9297	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	52	13	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	52	14	limits	limit	VERB
ct-9297	52	15	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9297	52	16	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	52	17	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9297	52	18	to	to	PART
ct-9297	52	19	visualize	visualize	VERB
ct-9297	52	20	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
ct-9297	52	21	fields	field	NOUN
ct-9297	52	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	53	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9297	53	2	makes	make	VERB
ct-9297	53	3	an	an	DET
ct-9297	53	4	assistant	assistant	NOUN
ct-9297	53	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ct-9297	53	6	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	53	7	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ct-9297	53	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	53	9	operating	operating	NOUN
ct-9297	53	10	microscope	microscope	NOUN
ct-9297	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	53	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	53	13	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ct-9297	53	14	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	53	15	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ct-9297	53	16	magnifying	magnify	VERB
ct-9297	53	17	loupes	loupe	NOUN
ct-9297	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	54	1	fine	fine	ADJ
ct-9297	54	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	54	3	delicate	delicate	ADJ
ct-9297	54	4	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ct-9297	54	5	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	54	6	essential	essential	ADJ
ct-9297	54	7	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	54	8	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	54	9	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	54	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	55	1	gauze	gauze	NOUN
ct-9297	55	2	pads	pad	NOUN
ct-9297	55	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	55	4	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	55	5	x	x	SYM
ct-9297	55	6	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	55	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	55	8	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	55	9	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	55	10	cut	cut	VERB
ct-9297	55	11	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	55	12	standard	standard	ADJ
ct-9297	55	13	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	55	14	x	x	SYM
ct-9297	55	15	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	55	16	sponges	sponge	NOUN
ct-9297	55	17	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	55	18	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	55	19	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	55	20	specifically	specifically	ADV
ct-9297	55	21	purchased	purchase	VERB
ct-9297	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	56	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	56	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ct-9297	56	3	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	56	4	pack	pack	NOUN
ct-9297	56	5	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	56	6	contain	contain	VERB
ct-9297	56	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	56	8	long	long	ADJ
ct-9297	56	9	jeweler	jeweler	NOUN
ct-9297	56	10	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	56	11	forceps	forceps	NOUN
ct-9297	56	12	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	56	13	fine	fine	ADJ
ct-9297	56	14	delicate	delicate	ADJ
ct-9297	56	15	tip	tip	NOUN
ct-9297	56	16	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	56	17	flat	flat	ADJ
ct-9297	56	18	handles	handle	NOUN
ct-9297	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	56	20	round	round	ADV
ct-9297	56	21	handled	handle	VERB
ct-9297	56	22	microsurgical	microsurgical	ADJ
ct-9297	56	23	forceps	forceps	NOUN
ct-9297	56	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	56	25	a	a	DET
ct-9297	56	26	castroviejo	castroviejo	ADJ
ct-9297	56	27	pen	pen	NOUN
ct-9297	56	28	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9297	56	29	holder	holder	NOUN
ct-9297	56	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	56	31	at	at	ADV
ct-9297	56	32	least	least	ADV
ct-9297	56	33	5.25	5.25	NUM
ct-9297	56	34	inch	inch	NOUN
ct-9297	56	35	length	length	NOUN
ct-9297	56	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	56	37	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	56	38	fine	fine	ADJ
ct-9297	56	39	jaws	jaw	NOUN
ct-9297	56	40	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	56	41	rounded	rounded	ADJ
ct-9297	56	42	handles	handle	NOUN
ct-9297	56	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	56	44	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	56	45	a	a	DET
ct-9297	56	46	spring	spring	NOUN
ct-9297	56	47	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	56	48	loaded	load	VERB
ct-9297	56	49	microsurgical	microsurgical	ADJ
ct-9297	56	50	scissors	scissor	NOUN
ct-9297	56	51	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	56	52	at	at	ADV
ct-9297	56	53	least	least	ADV
ct-9297	56	54	7	7	NUM
ct-9297	56	55	inches	inch	NOUN
ct-9297	56	56	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	56	57	rounded	rounded	ADJ
ct-9297	56	58	handles	handle	NOUN
ct-9297	56	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	57	1	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9297	57	2	cotton	cotton	NOUN
ct-9297	57	3	tipped	tip	VERB
ct-9297	57	4	applicators	applicator	NOUN
ct-9297	57	5	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	57	6	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	57	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	57	8	available	available	ADJ
ct-9297	57	9	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	57	10	point	point	NOUN
ct-9297	57	11	hemostasis	hemostasis	NOUN
ct-9297	57	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	57	13	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9297	57	14	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	57	15	retraction	retraction	NOUN
ct-9297	57	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	58	1	hemostatic	hemostatic	ADJ
ct-9297	58	2	clips	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	58	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	58	4	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	58	5	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-9297	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	58	7	come	come	VERB
ct-9297	58	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	58	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	58	10	variety	variety	NOUN
ct-9297	58	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	58	12	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9297	58	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	59	1	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	59	2	angled	angle	VERB
ct-9297	59	3	appliers	applier	NOUN
ct-9297	59	4	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	59	5	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	59	6	available	available	ADJ
ct-9297	59	7	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	59	8	special	special	ADJ
ct-9297	59	9	applications	application	NOUN
ct-9297	59	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	59	11	deep	deep	ADJ
ct-9297	59	12	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	59	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	60	1	heiss	heiss	ADJ
ct-9297	60	2	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9297	60	3	retractors	retractor	NOUN
ct-9297	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	60	5	alm	alm	NOUN
ct-9297	60	6	retractors	retractor	NOUN
ct-9297	60	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	60	8	ring	ring	NOUN
ct-9297	60	9	retractors	retractor	NOUN
ct-9297	60	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	60	11	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ct-9297	60	12	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	60	13	use	use	NOUN
ct-9297	60	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	60	15	medium	medium	ADJ
ct-9297	60	16	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	60	17	smaller	small	ADJ
ct-9297	60	18	species.4	species.4	PROPN
ct-9297	60	19	halsted	halsted	NOUN
ct-9297	60	20	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	60	21	principles	principle	NOUN
ct-9297	60	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	60	23	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	60	24	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	60	25	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	60	26	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9297	60	27	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	60	28	performing	perform	VERB
ct-9297	60	29	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	60	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	60	31	any	any	DET
ct-9297	60	32	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	60	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	61	1	these	these	DET
ct-9297	61	2	principles	principle	NOUN
ct-9297	61	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	61	4	itemized	itemize	VERB
ct-9297	61	5	below	below	ADV
ct-9297	61	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	61	7	gentle	gentle	ADJ
ct-9297	61	8	handling	handling	NOUN
ct-9297	61	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	61	10	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	61	11	meticulous	meticulous	ADJ
ct-9297	61	12	hemostasis	hemostasis	NOUN
ct-9297	61	13	preservation	preservation	NOUN
ct-9297	61	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	61	15	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	61	16	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	61	17	strict	strict	ADJ
ct-9297	61	18	aseptic	aseptic	ADJ
ct-9297	61	19	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	61	20	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ct-9297	61	21	tension	tension	NOUN
ct-9297	61	22	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	61	23	tissues	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	61	24	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ct-9297	61	25	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	61	26	apposition	apposition	NOUN
ct-9297	61	27	obliteration	obliteration	NOUN
ct-9297	61	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	61	29	dead	dead	ADJ
ct-9297	61	30	space	space	NOUN
ct-9297	61	31	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	61	32	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	61	33	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	61	34	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	61	35	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	61	36	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	61	37	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9297	61	38	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	61	39	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	61	40	a	a	DET
ct-9297	61	41	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	61	42	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	61	43	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	61	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	61	45	a	a	DET
ct-9297	61	46	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	61	47	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	61	48	l	l	NOUN
ct-9297	61	49	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	61	50	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	61	51	a	a	DET
ct-9297	61	52	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	61	53	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	61	54	t	t	NOUN
ct-9297	61	55	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	61	56	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	61	57	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	61	58	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	61	59	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	61	60	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	61	61	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	61	62	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	61	63	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	61	64	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	61	65	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	61	66	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	61	67	not	not	PART
ct-9297	61	68	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	61	69	l	l	NOUN
ct-9297	61	70	flaps	flap	NOUN
ct-9297	61	71	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	62	1	modifications	modification	NOUN
ct-9297	62	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	62	3	these	these	DET
ct-9297	62	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ct-9297	62	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	62	6	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	62	7	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	62	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	62	9	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	62	11	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9297	62	12	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	62	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	62	14	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	62	16	desired	desire	VERB
ct-9297	62	17	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9297	62	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	62	19	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	62	20	site	site	NOUN
ct-9297	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	63	1	these	these	DET
ct-9297	63	2	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	63	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	63	4	generally	generally	ADV
ct-9297	63	5	require	require	VERB
ct-9297	63	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	63	7	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	63	8	to	to	PART
ct-9297	63	9	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	63	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	63	11	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	63	12	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	63	13	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	63	14	recumbency	recumbency	NOUN
ct-9297	63	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	64	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	64	2	ascites	ascite	NOUN
ct-9297	64	3	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	64	4	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ct-9297	64	5	organomegaly	organomegaly	NOUN
ct-9297	64	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	64	7	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	64	9	elevating	elevate	VERB
ct-9297	64	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	64	11	proximal	proximal	ADJ
ct-9297	64	12	half	half	NOUN
ct-9297	64	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	64	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	64	15	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	64	16	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	64	17	help	help	VERB
ct-9297	64	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	64	19	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ct-9297	64	20	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	64	21	heart	heart	NOUN
ct-9297	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	64	23	lungs	lung	NOUN
ct-9297	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	64	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	64	26	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	64	27	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	64	28	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	64	29	sacs	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	64	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	64	31	improving	improve	VERB
ct-9297	64	32	ventilation	ventilation	NOUN
ct-9297	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	65	1	to	to	PART
ct-9297	65	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
ct-9297	65	3	enter	enter	VERB
ct-9297	65	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	65	5	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	65	6	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	65	7	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	65	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	65	9	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	65	10	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	65	11	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	65	12	penetrating	penetrate	VERB
ct-9297	65	13	an	an	DET
ct-9297	65	14	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	65	15	sac	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	65	17	use	use	VERB
ct-9297	65	18	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	65	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	65	20	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	65	21	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	65	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	66	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	66	2	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	66	4	paramedian	paramedian	ADJ
ct-9297	66	5	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	66	6	transverse	transverse	ADJ
ct-9297	66	7	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	66	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	66	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	66	10	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	66	11	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	66	12	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	66	13	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	66	14	enter	enter	VERB
ct-9297	66	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	66	16	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	66	17	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	66	18	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	66	19	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	66	20	to	to	PART
ct-9297	66	21	posthepatic	posthepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	66	22	septum	septum	PROPN
ct-9297	66	23	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	66	24	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	66	25	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	66	26	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	66	27	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	66	28	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	66	29	34	34	NUM
ct-9297	66	30	end	end	NOUN
ct-9297	66	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	66	32	medial	medial	ADJ
ct-9297	66	33	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	66	34	distal	distal	ADJ
ct-9297	66	35	limits	limit	NOUN
ct-9297	66	36	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	66	37	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	66	38	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
ct-9297	66	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	66	40	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9297	66	41	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	66	42	sacs	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	66	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	67	1	the	the	DET
ct-9297	67	2	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	67	3	site	site	NOUN
ct-9297	67	4	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	67	5	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-9297	67	6	entry	entry	NOUN
ct-9297	67	7	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	67	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	67	9	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	67	10	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	67	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	67	12	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	67	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	67	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	67	15	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	67	16	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	67	17	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	67	18	postischial	postischial	ADJ
ct-9297	67	19	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	67	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	68	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	68	2	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	68	3	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9297	68	4	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	68	5	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	68	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	68	7	pubis	pubis	NOUN
ct-9297	68	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	68	9	just	just	ADV
ct-9297	68	10	caudal	caudal	VERB
ct-9297	68	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	68	12	ischium	ischium	NOUN
ct-9297	68	13	allows	allow	VERB
ct-9297	68	14	a	a	DET
ct-9297	68	15	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9297	68	16	puncture	puncture	NOUN
ct-9297	68	17	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	68	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	68	19	thin	thin	ADJ
ct-9297	68	20	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	68	21	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	68	22	dorsolateral	dorsolateral	ADJ
ct-9297	68	23	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	68	24	coprodeum.2,3	coprodeum.2,3	ADJ
ct-9297	68	25	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	68	26	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	68	27	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	68	28	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	68	29	understanding	understand	VERB
ct-9297	68	30	the	the	DET
ct-9297	68	31	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	68	32	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	68	33	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	68	34	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	68	35	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	68	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	68	37	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	68	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	68	39	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	68	40	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	68	41	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	68	42	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	68	43	drainage	drainage	NOUN
ct-9297	68	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	68	45	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	68	46	vital	vital	ADJ
ct-9297	68	47	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	68	48	proper	proper	ADJ
ct-9297	68	49	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	68	50	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	68	51	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	68	52	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	68	53	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	68	54	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	68	55	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	68	56	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	69	1	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	69	2	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ct-9297	69	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	69	4	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	69	5	laying	lay	VERB
ct-9297	69	6	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	69	8	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	69	9	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	69	10	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	69	11	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	69	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	69	13	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	69	14	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	69	15	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	69	16	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ct-9297	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	70	1	due	due	ADP
ct-9297	70	2	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	70	3	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9297	70	4	vascularity	vascularity	NOUN
ct-9297	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	70	6	being	be	AUX
ct-9297	70	7	mindful	mindful	ADJ
ct-9297	70	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	70	9	local	local	ADJ
ct-9297	70	10	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	70	11	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	70	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	70	13	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ct-9297	70	14	bleeding	bleeding	NOUN
ct-9297	70	15	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	70	16	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	70	17	determine	determine	VERB
ct-9297	70	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	70	19	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-9297	70	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	71	1	focus	focus	NOUN
ct-9297	71	2	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	71	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	71	4	given	give	VERB
ct-9297	71	5	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	71	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ct-9297	71	7	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-9297	71	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	71	9	vasculature	vasculature	NOUN
ct-9297	71	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	71	11	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	71	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	71	13	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	71	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	72	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	72	2	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9297	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	72	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	72	5	following	follow	VERB
ct-9297	72	6	surgeries	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	72	7	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	72	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	72	9	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	72	10	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	72	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	72	12	female	female	NOUN
ct-9297	72	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	72	14	reproductively	reproductively	ADV
ct-9297	72	15	inactive	inactive	ADJ
ct-9297	72	16	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	72	17	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	72	18	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	72	19	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	72	20	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	72	21	reduced	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	73	1	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	73	2	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	73	3	a	a	DET
ct-9297	73	4	right	right	NOUN
ct-9297	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	73	6	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	73	7	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	73	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	73	9	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	73	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	73	11	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	73	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	73	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	73	14	embryologic	embryologic	ADJ
ct-9297	73	15	stages	stage	NOUN
ct-9297	73	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	73	17	all	all	DET
ct-9297	73	18	chicks	chick	NOUN
ct-9297	73	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	73	20	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	73	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	73	22	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	73	23	half	half	NOUN
ct-9297	73	24	regresses	regress	VERB
ct-9297	73	25	due	due	ADJ
ct-9297	73	26	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	73	27	müllerian	müllerian	ADJ
ct-9297	73	28	inhibiting	inhibit	VERB
ct-9297	73	29	substance	substance	NOUN
ct-9297	73	30	action	action	NOUN
ct-9297	73	31	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9297	73	32	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	73	33	hatch	hatch	NOUN
ct-9297	73	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	74	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	74	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	74	3	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ct-9297	74	4	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	74	5	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	74	6	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	74	7	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	74	8	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	74	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	74	10	functional	functional	ADJ
ct-9297	74	11	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	74	12	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	74	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	74	14	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	74	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	74	16	some	some	DET
ct-9297	74	17	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	74	19	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	74	20	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	74	21	only	only	ADV
ct-9297	74	22	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	74	23	a	a	DET
ct-9297	74	24	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	74	25	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	74	26	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	74	27	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	74	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	75	1	brown	brown	ADJ
ct-9297	75	2	kiwi	kiwi	NOUN
ct-9297	75	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	75	4	an	an	DET
ct-9297	75	5	exception	exception	NOUN
ct-9297	75	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	75	7	normally	normally	ADV
ct-9297	75	8	has	have	VERB
ct-9297	75	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	75	10	functional	functional	ADJ
ct-9297	75	11	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	75	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	75	13	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	75	14	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	75	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	76	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
ct-9297	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	76	3	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	76	4	chicken	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	76	5	about	about	ADV
ct-9297	76	6	480,000	480,000	NUM
ct-9297	76	7	oocytes	oocyte	NOUN
ct-9297	76	8	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9297	76	9	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	76	10	hatching	hatch	VERB
ct-9297	76	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	77	1	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	77	2	these	these	PRON
ct-9297	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	77	4	~	~	PUNCT
ct-9297	77	5	2,000	2,000	NUM
ct-9297	77	6	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	77	7	visible	visible	ADJ
ct-9297	77	8	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	77	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	77	10	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	77	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	77	12	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	77	13	ova	ova	NOUN
ct-9297	77	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	77	15	only	only	ADV
ct-9297	77	16	250	250	NUM
ct-9297	77	17	500	500	NUM
ct-9297	77	18	reach	reach	VERB
ct-9297	77	19	maturity	maturity	NOUN
ct-9297	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	77	21	ovulate	ovulate	NOUN
ct-9297	77	22	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	77	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	77	24	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9297	77	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	77	26	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ct-9297	77	27	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	77	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	77	29	even	even	ADV
ct-9297	77	30	fewer	few	ADJ
ct-9297	77	31	mature	mature	ADJ
ct-9297	77	32	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	77	33	wild	wild	ADJ
ct-9297	77	34	species.1	species.1	PROPN
ct-9297	77	35	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	77	36	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	77	37	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	77	38	arranged	arrange	VERB
ct-9297	77	39	hierarchically	hierarchically	ADV
ct-9297	77	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	78	1	largest	large	ADJ
ct-9297	78	2	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	78	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	78	4	f1	f1	NOUN
ct-9297	78	5	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	78	6	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	78	7	ovulate	ovulate	VERB
ct-9297	78	8	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	78	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	78	10	next	next	ADJ
ct-9297	78	11	day	day	NOUN
ct-9297	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	78	13	second	second	ADV
ct-9297	78	14	largest	large	ADJ
ct-9297	78	15	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	78	16	f2	f2	PROPN
ct-9297	78	17	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	78	18	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	78	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	78	20	following	following	ADJ
ct-9297	78	21	day	day	NOUN
ct-9297	78	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	78	24	so	so	ADV
ct-9297	78	25	on	on	ADV
ct-9297	78	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	79	1	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	79	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	79	3	attached	attach	VERB
ct-9297	79	4	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	79	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	79	6	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	79	7	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	79	8	division	division	NOUN
ct-9297	79	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	79	10	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	79	11	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	79	12	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	79	13	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	79	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	79	15	mesovarian	mesovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	79	16	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-9297	79	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	79	18	receives	receive	VERB
ct-9297	79	19	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	79	20	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	79	21	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	79	22	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	79	23	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	79	24	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	79	25	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	79	26	originates	originate	VERB
ct-9297	79	27	off	off	ADP
ct-9297	79	28	the	the	DET
ct-9297	79	29	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	79	30	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	79	31	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	79	32	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	79	33	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	79	34	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	79	35	off	off	ADP
ct-9297	79	36	the	the	DET
ct-9297	79	37	aorta	aorta	NOUN
ct-9297	79	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	80	1	accessory	accessory	ADJ
ct-9297	80	2	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	80	3	arteries	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	80	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	80	5	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	80	6	arise	arise	VERB
ct-9297	80	7	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	80	8	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	80	9	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
ct-9297	80	10	arteries	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	80	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	81	1	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	81	2	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	81	3	further	far	ADV
ct-9297	81	4	divides	divide	VERB
ct-9297	81	5	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	81	6	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	81	7	branches	branch	NOUN
ct-9297	81	8	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	81	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	81	10	greatest	great	ADJ
ct-9297	81	11	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	81	12	flow	flow	NOUN
ct-9297	81	13	directed	direct	VERB
ct-9297	81	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	81	15	any	any	DET
ct-9297	81	16	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	81	17	preovulatory	preovulatory	NOUN
ct-9297	81	18	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	81	19	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	81	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	82	1	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	82	2	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	82	3	unite	unite	VERB
ct-9297	82	4	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	82	5	main	main	ADJ
ct-9297	82	6	anterior	anterior	ADJ
ct-9297	82	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	82	8	posterior	posterior	ADJ
ct-9297	82	9	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	82	10	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	82	11	drain	drain	VERB
ct-9297	82	12	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	82	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	82	14	overlying	overlying	ADJ
ct-9297	82	15	vena	vena	NOUN
ct-9297	82	16	cava	cava	NOUN
ct-9297	82	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	83	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-9297	83	2	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	83	3	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	83	4	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	83	5	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	83	6	exist	exist	VERB
ct-9297	83	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	83	8	drain	drain	VERB
ct-9297	83	9	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	83	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	83	11	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	83	12	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	83	13	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	83	14	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	83	15	enter	enter	VERB
ct-9297	83	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	83	17	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	83	18	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	83	19	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	83	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	83	21	finally	finally	ADV
ct-9297	83	22	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	83	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	83	24	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	83	25	vena	vena	NOUN
ct-9297	83	26	cava.5	cava.5	NOUN
ct-9297	83	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	83	28	first	first	ADJ
ct-9297	83	29	author	author	NOUN
ct-9297	83	30	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	83	31	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9297	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	83	33	the	the	DET
ct-9297	83	34	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	83	35	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	83	36	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	83	37	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	83	38	too	too	ADV
ct-9297	83	39	short	short	ADJ
ct-9297	83	40	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	83	41	poorly	poorly	ADV
ct-9297	83	42	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9297	83	43	to	to	PART
ct-9297	83	44	recognize	recognize	VERB
ct-9297	83	45	grossly	grossly	ADV
ct-9297	83	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	84	1	instead	instead	ADV
ct-9297	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	84	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-9297	84	4	short	short	ADJ
ct-9297	84	5	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	84	6	seem	seem	VERB
ct-9297	84	7	to	to	PART
ct-9297	84	8	enter	enter	VERB
ct-9297	84	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	84	10	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	84	11	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	84	12	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	84	13	over	over	ADP
ct-9297	84	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	84	15	length	length	NOUN
ct-9297	84	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	84	17	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	84	18	contact	contact	NOUN
ct-9297	84	19	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	84	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	84	21	dorsum	dorsum	NOUN
ct-9297	84	22	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	84	23	base	base	NOUN
ct-9297	84	24	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	84	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	84	26	the	the	DET
ct-9297	84	27	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	84	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	85	1	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	85	2	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	85	3	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	85	4	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	85	5	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	85	6	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	85	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	85	8	cause	cause	NOUN
ct-9297	85	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	85	10	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	85	11	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ct-9297	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	85	13	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	85	14	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	85	15	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	85	16	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	85	17	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	85	18	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	85	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	85	20	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	85	21	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	85	22	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	85	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	86	1	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	86	2	ovaries	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	86	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	86	4	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ct-9297	86	5	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	86	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	86	7	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	86	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	87	1	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9297	87	2	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	87	3	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	87	4	size	size	NOUN
ct-9297	87	5	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	87	6	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	87	7	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	87	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	87	9	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9297	87	10	incidentally	incidentally	ADV
ct-9297	87	11	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	87	12	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	87	13	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	87	14	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	87	15	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	87	16	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9297	87	17	none	none	NOUN
ct-9297	87	18	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	87	19	mild	mild	ADJ
ct-9297	87	20	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	87	21	distension	distension	NOUN
ct-9297	87	22	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	87	23	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	87	24	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	87	25	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ct-9297	87	26	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	87	27	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	87	28	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	87	29	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	87	30	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	87	31	readily	readily	ADV
ct-9297	87	32	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
ct-9297	87	33	ascites	ascite	NOUN
ct-9297	87	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	88	1	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	88	2	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	88	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	88	4	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	88	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	88	6	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	88	7	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	88	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	88	9	diagnosed	diagnose	VERB
ct-9297	88	10	noninvasively	noninvasively	ADV
ct-9297	88	11	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	88	12	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	88	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	88	14	ct	ct	PROPN
ct-9297	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	88	16	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	88	17	mri	mri	NOUN
ct-9297	88	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	89	1	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	89	2	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	89	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	89	4	treated	treat	VERB
ct-9297	89	5	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	89	6	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	89	7	guided	guide	VERB
ct-9297	89	8	transabdominal	transabdominal	NOUN
ct-9297	89	9	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
ct-9297	89	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	89	11	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	89	12	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	89	13	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	89	14	celiotomy	celiotomy	ADJ
ct-9297	89	15	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	89	16	endoscopy	endoscopy	NOUN
ct-9297	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	90	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	90	2	collected	collect	VERB
ct-9297	90	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	90	4	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ct-9297	90	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	90	6	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	90	7	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	90	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9297	90	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	90	10	infection	infection	NOUN
ct-9297	90	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	90	12	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	90	13	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-9297	90	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	91	1	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9297	91	2	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	91	3	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	91	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	91	5	require	require	VERB
ct-9297	91	6	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	91	7	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	91	8	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9297	91	9	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	91	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	91	11	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	91	12	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	91	13	biopsy	biopsy	NOUN
ct-9297	91	14	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	91	15	histopathological	histopathological	ADJ
ct-9297	91	16	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9297	91	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	92	1	leuprolide	leuprolide	NOUN
ct-9297	92	2	acetate	acetate	NOUN
ct-9297	92	3	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	92	4	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	92	5	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	92	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9297	92	7	to	to	PART
ct-9297	92	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	92	9	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	92	10	resolve	resolve	VERB
ct-9297	92	11	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	92	12	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	92	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	92	14	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	92	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	92	16	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	92	17	offer	offer	VERB
ct-9297	92	18	a	a	DET
ct-9297	92	19	noninvasive	noninvasive	ADJ
ct-9297	92	20	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	92	21	option.1	option.1	NOUN
ct-9297	92	22	use	use	NOUN
ct-9297	92	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	92	24	desorelin	desorelin	NOUN
ct-9297	92	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	92	26	a	a	DET
ct-9297	92	27	gnrh	gnrh	NOUN
ct-9297	92	28	agonist	agonist	NOUN
ct-9297	92	29	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	92	30	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	92	31	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	92	32	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	92	33	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9297	92	34	anecdotally.6	anecdotally.6	PROPN
ct-9297	92	35	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	92	36	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	92	37	important	important	ADJ
ct-9297	92	38	to	to	PART
ct-9297	92	39	note	note	VERB
ct-9297	92	40	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	92	41	no	no	DET
ct-9297	92	42	peer	peer	NOUN
ct-9297	92	43	reviewed	review	VERB
ct-9297	92	44	publications	publication	NOUN
ct-9297	92	45	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	92	46	documented	document	VERB
ct-9297	92	47	the	the	DET
ct-9297	92	48	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ct-9297	92	49	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	92	50	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	92	51	either	either	CCONJ
ct-9297	92	52	leuprolide	leuprolide	NOUN
ct-9297	92	53	acetate	acetate	NOUN
ct-9297	92	54	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	92	55	deslorelin	deslorelin	NOUN
ct-9297	92	56	to	to	PART
ct-9297	92	57	treat	treat	VERB
ct-9297	92	58	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	92	59	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	92	60	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	92	61	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	92	62	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	93	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	93	2	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	93	3	’	’	PART
ct-9297	93	4	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9297	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	93	6	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
ct-9297	93	7	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	93	8	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-9297	93	9	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	93	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	93	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	93	12	only	only	ADJ
ct-9297	93	13	means	mean	NOUN
ct-9297	93	14	to	to	PART
ct-9297	93	15	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	93	16	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	93	17	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	93	19	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	93	20	clinically	clinically	ADV
ct-9297	93	21	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9297	93	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	94	1	oophoritis	oophoritis	NOUN
ct-9297	94	2	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	94	3	infections	infection	NOUN
ct-9297	94	4	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	94	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	94	6	life	life	NOUN
ct-9297	94	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	94	8	threatening	threaten	VERB
ct-9297	94	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	94	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	94	11	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	94	12	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	94	13	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	94	14	septicemia	septicemia	NOUN
ct-9297	94	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	95	1	salmonella	salmonella	PROPN
ct-9297	95	2	pullorum	pullorum	PROPN
ct-9297	95	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	95	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	95	5	etiologic	etiologic	ADJ
ct-9297	95	6	agent	agent	NOUN
ct-9297	95	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	95	8	pullorum	pullorum	ADJ
ct-9297	95	9	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	95	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	95	11	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	95	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	95	13	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	95	14	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9297	95	15	affects	affect	VERB
ct-9297	95	16	ovary.1	ovary.1	NOUN
ct-9297	95	17	clinically	clinically	ADV
ct-9297	95	18	affected	affect	VERB
ct-9297	95	19	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	95	20	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	95	21	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	95	22	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	95	23	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9297	95	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	95	25	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
ct-9297	95	26	general	general	ADJ
ct-9297	95	27	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	95	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	95	29	illness	illness	NOUN
ct-9297	95	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	95	31	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	95	32	not	not	PART
ct-9297	95	33	treated	treat	VERB
ct-9297	95	34	quickly	quickly	ADV
ct-9297	95	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	95	36	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	95	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	95	38	death	death	NOUN
ct-9297	95	39	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	95	40	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	95	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	96	1	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ct-9297	96	2	follicular	follicular	ADJ
ct-9297	96	3	shapes	shape	NOUN
ct-9297	96	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	96	5	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9297	96	6	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	96	7	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	96	8	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	96	10	mri	mri	NOUN
ct-9297	96	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	96	12	ct	ct	PRON
ct-9297	96	13	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	96	14	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	96	15	related	relate	VERB
ct-9297	96	16	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	96	17	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ct-9297	96	18	oophoritis	oophoritis	NOUN
ct-9297	96	19	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	96	20	neoplastic	neoplastic	ADJ
ct-9297	96	21	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	96	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	97	1	abnormally	abnormally	ADV
ct-9297	97	2	shaped	shape	VERB
ct-9297	97	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	97	4	colored	colored	ADJ
ct-9297	97	5	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	97	6	partially	partially	ADV
ct-9297	97	7	ruptured	rupture	VERB
ct-9297	97	8	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	97	9	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9297	97	10	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	97	11	celiotomy	celiotomy	ADJ
ct-9297	97	12	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	97	13	endoscopy	endoscopy	NOUN
ct-9297	97	14	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	97	15	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	97	16	carefully	carefully	ADV
ct-9297	97	17	aspirated	aspirate	VERB
ct-9297	97	18	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	97	19	cytological	cytological	ADJ
ct-9297	97	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	97	21	microbiological	microbiological	ADJ
ct-9297	97	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-9297	97	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	97	24	patients	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	97	25	treated	treat	VERB
ct-9297	97	26	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	97	27	broad	broad	ADJ
ct-9297	97	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	97	29	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
ct-9297	97	30	antibiotics	antibiotic	NOUN
ct-9297	97	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	97	32	initiated	initiate	VERB
ct-9297	97	33	pending	pende	VERB
ct-9297	97	34	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	97	35	results	result	NOUN
ct-9297	97	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	98	1	storz	storz	ADJ
ct-9297	98	2	injection	injection	NOUN
ct-9297	98	3	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9297	98	4	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	98	5	teflon	teflon	NOUN
ct-9297	98	6	guide	guide	NOUN
ct-9297	98	7	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	98	8	karl	karl	PROPN
ct-9297	98	9	storz	storz	PROPN
ct-9297	98	10	veterinary	veterinary	PROPN
ct-9297	98	11	endoscopy	endoscopy	VERB
ct-9297	98	12	america	america	PROPN
ct-9297	98	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	98	14	goleta	goleta	PROPN
ct-9297	98	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	98	16	ca	ca	NOUN
ct-9297	98	17	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	98	18	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	98	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
ct-9297	98	20	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-9297	98	21	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	98	22	an	an	DET
ct-9297	98	23	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	98	24	means	mean	NOUN
ct-9297	98	25	to	to	PART
ct-9297	98	26	aspirate	aspirate	VERB
ct-9297	98	27	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	98	28	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	98	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	99	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	99	2	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9297	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	99	4	completely	completely	ADV
ct-9297	99	5	drain	drain	VERB
ct-9297	99	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	99	7	abscessed	abscessed	ADJ
ct-9297	99	8	follicle(s	follicle(s	NOUN
ct-9297	99	9	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	99	11	being	be	AUX
ct-9297	99	12	careful	careful	ADJ
ct-9297	99	13	not	not	PART
ct-9297	99	14	to	to	PART
ct-9297	99	15	contaminate	contaminate	VERB
ct-9297	99	16	coelom	coelom	ADJ
ct-9297	99	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	100	1	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	100	2	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	100	3	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9297	100	4	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	100	5	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	100	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	100	7	required	require	VERB
ct-9297	100	8	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	100	9	chronically	chronically	ADV
ct-9297	100	10	infected	infected	ADJ
ct-9297	100	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	100	12	caseated	caseate	VERB
ct-9297	100	13	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	100	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	101	1	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	101	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	101	3	ovary	ovary	ADJ
ct-9297	101	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	101	5	oviduct	oviduct	VERB
ct-9297	101	6	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	101	7	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	101	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	101	9	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	101	10	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	101	11	some	some	DET
ct-9297	101	12	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-9297	101	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	101	14	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	101	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	101	16	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	101	17	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	101	18	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	101	19	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	101	20	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	101	21	retention	retention	NOUN
ct-9297	101	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	101	23	ascites	ascite	NOUN
ct-9297	101	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	101	25	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	101	26	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	101	27	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	101	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	101	29	medullary	medullary	ADJ
ct-9297	101	30	hyperostosis	hyperostosis	NOUN
ct-9297	101	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	101	32	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	101	33	hernias	hernia	NOUN
ct-9297	101	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	101	35	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	101	36	impaction	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	101	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	101	38	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	101	39	general	general	ADJ
ct-9297	101	40	malaise	malaise	NOUN
ct-9297	101	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	1	thirty	thirty	NUM
ct-9297	102	2	eight	eight	NUM
ct-9297	102	3	percent	percent	NOUN
ct-9297	102	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	102	5	usda	usda	NOUN
ct-9297	102	6	inspection	inspection	NOUN
ct-9297	102	7	service	service	NOUN
ct-9297	102	8	mature	mature	ADJ
ct-9297	102	9	fowl	fowl	NOUN
ct-9297	102	10	condemnation	condemnation	NOUN
ct-9297	102	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	102	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	102	13	result	result	NOUN
ct-9297	102	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	102	15	neoplastic	neoplastic	ADJ
ct-9297	102	16	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	18	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	102	19	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	102	20	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	102	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	102	22	genital	genital	ADJ
ct-9297	102	23	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	102	24	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	25	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	26	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	102	27	is	be	VERB
ct-9297	102	28	indeed	indeed	ADV
ct-9297	102	29	a	a	DET
ct-9297	102	30	unique	unique	ADJ
ct-9297	102	31	propensity	propensity	NOUN
ct-9297	102	32	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	102	33	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	102	34	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	35	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	102	36	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	37	to	to	PART
ct-9297	102	38	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9297	102	39	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9297	102	40	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	102	41	the	the	DET
ct-9297	102	42	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	102	43	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	102	44	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	102	45	the	the	DET
ct-9297	102	46	almost	almost	ADV
ct-9297	102	47	total	total	ADJ
ct-9297	102	48	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-9297	102	49	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	102	50	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	102	51	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	102	52	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	102	53	sites’.7	sites’.7	PROPN
ct-9297	102	54	granulosa	granulosa	NOUN
ct-9297	102	55	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9297	102	56	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	102	57	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	102	58	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	102	59	adenocarcinomas	adenocarcinoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	60	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	102	61	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	102	62	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9297	102	63	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	102	64	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	102	65	carcinomas	carcinoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	66	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	67	leiomyosarcomas	leiomyosarcoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	68	/	/	SYM
ct-9297	102	69	leiomyomas	leiomyoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	70	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	71	adenomas	adenoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	72	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	73	teratomas	teratoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	74	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	75	dysgerminomas	dysgerminoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	76	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	77	fibrosarcomas	fibrosarcoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	78	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	79	lipomas	lipoma	NOUN
ct-9297	102	80	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	102	81	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	102	82	lymphomatosis	lymphomatosis	NOUN
ct-9297	102	83	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	102	84	all	all	ADV
ct-9297	102	85	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	102	86	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9297	102	87	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	102	88	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	102	89	ovaries	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	102	90	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	103	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	103	2	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	103	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	103	4	less	less	ADV
ct-9297	103	5	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	103	6	than	than	ADP
ct-9297	103	7	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	103	8	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	103	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	103	10	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	103	11	adenocarcinomas	adenocarcinoma	NOUN
ct-9297	103	12	/	/	SYM
ct-9297	103	13	adenomas	adenoma	NOUN
ct-9297	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	103	15	adenomatous	adenomatous	ADJ
ct-9297	103	16	hyperplasia	hyperplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	103	18	carcinoma	carcinoma	NOUN
ct-9297	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	103	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	103	21	carcinomatosis.1	carcinomatosis.1	PROPN
ct-9297	103	22	granulosa	granulosa	NOUN
ct-9297	103	23	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9297	103	24	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	103	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	103	26	possibly	possibly	ADV
ct-9297	103	27	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	103	28	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	103	29	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	103	30	neoplasms	neoplasm	NOUN
ct-9297	103	31	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	103	32	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	103	33	functional	functional	ADJ
ct-9297	103	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	103	35	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9297	103	36	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9297	103	37	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ct-9297	103	38	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-9297	103	39	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-9297	103	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	104	1	granulosa	granulosa	NOUN
ct-9297	104	2	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9297	104	3	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	104	4	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	104	5	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	104	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	104	7	older	old	ADJ
ct-9297	104	8	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	104	9	budgerigars	budgerigar	NOUN
ct-9297	104	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	104	11	melopsittacus	melopsittacus	PROPN
ct-9297	104	12	undulatus	undulatus	PROPN
ct-9297	104	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	104	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	104	15	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	104	16	clinical	clinical	VERB
ct-9297	104	17	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	104	18	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	104	19	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	104	20	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	104	21	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	104	22	35	35	NUM
ct-9297	104	23	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	104	24	functional	functional	ADJ
ct-9297	104	25	resulting	result	VERB
ct-9297	104	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	104	27	hyperestrogenism.8	hyperestrogenism.8	PROPN
ct-9297	104	28	polyostotic	polyostotic	ADJ
ct-9297	104	29	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	104	30	medullary	medullary	ADJ
ct-9297	104	31	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	104	32	hyperostosis	hyperostosis	NOUN
ct-9297	104	33	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	104	34	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	104	35	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	104	36	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	104	37	a	a	DET
ct-9297	104	38	paraneoplastic	paraneoplastic	ADJ
ct-9297	104	39	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ct-9297	104	40	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	104	41	functional	functional	ADJ
ct-9297	104	42	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	104	43	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	104	44	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	104	45	neoplasms	neoplasm	NOUN
ct-9297	104	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	105	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
ct-9297	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	105	3	hyperestrogenism	hyperestrogenism	NOUN
ct-9297	105	4	did	do	AUX
ct-9297	105	5	not	not	PART
ct-9297	105	6	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9297	105	7	polyostotic	polyostotic	ADJ
ct-9297	105	8	hyperostosis	hyperostosis	NOUN
ct-9297	105	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	105	10	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	105	11	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	105	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	105	13	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	105	14	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	105	15	various	various	ADJ
ct-9297	105	16	neoplastic	neoplastic	ADJ
ct-9297	105	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	105	18	nonneoplastic	nonneoplastic	ADJ
ct-9297	105	19	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	105	20	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	105	21	diseases.9	diseases.9	ADJ
ct-9297	105	22	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	105	23	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	105	24	vary	vary	VERB
ct-9297	105	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	105	26	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	105	27	nonspecific	nonspecific	ADJ
ct-9297	105	28	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	105	29	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	105	30	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	105	31	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	105	32	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	105	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	105	34	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	105	35	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	105	36	swelling	swelling	NOUN
ct-9297	105	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	105	38	dyspnea	dyspnea	NOUN
ct-9297	105	39	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	105	40	ascites	ascite	NOUN
ct-9297	105	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	105	42	poor	poor	ADJ
ct-9297	105	43	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	105	44	altered	alter	VERB
ct-9297	105	45	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	105	46	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9297	105	47	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	105	48	lethargy	lethargy	NOUN
ct-9297	105	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	106	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	106	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	106	3	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	106	4	compresses	compress	VERB
ct-9297	106	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	106	6	overlying	overlie	VERB
ct-9297	106	7	lumbar	lumbar	NOUN
ct-9297	106	8	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	106	9	sacral	sacral	ADJ
ct-9297	106	10	nerve	nerve	NOUN
ct-9297	106	11	plexuses	plexus	NOUN
ct-9297	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	106	13	lameness	lameness	NOUN
ct-9297	106	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	106	15	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	106	16	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	106	17	sided	sided	ADJ
ct-9297	106	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	106	19	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	106	20	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	106	21	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9297	106	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	107	1	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	107	2	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	107	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	107	4	further	far	ADV
ct-9297	107	5	supported	support	VERB
ct-9297	107	6	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	107	7	radiography	radiography	NOUN
ct-9297	107	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	107	9	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	107	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	107	11	mri	mri	NOUN
ct-9297	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	107	13	ct	ct	PROPN
ct-9297	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	107	15	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
ct-9297	107	16	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	107	18	endoscopy	endoscopy	NOUN
ct-9297	107	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	107	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	107	21	biopsy	biopsy	NOUN
ct-9297	107	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	108	1	once	once	ADV
ct-9297	108	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	108	3	definitive	definitive	ADJ
ct-9297	108	4	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	108	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	108	6	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	108	8	options	option	NOUN
ct-9297	108	9	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	108	10	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	108	11	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	108	12	chemotherapy	chemotherapy	NOUN
ct-9297	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	108	14	radiation	radiation	NOUN
ct-9297	108	15	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	108	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	108	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	108	18	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	108	19	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	108	20	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9297	108	21	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	108	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	108	23	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	108	24	all	all	PRON
ct-9297	108	25	carry	carry	VERB
ct-9297	108	26	a	a	DET
ct-9297	108	27	guarded	guard	VERB
ct-9297	108	28	prognosis	prognosis	NOUN
ct-9297	108	29	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	108	30	the	the	DET
ct-9297	108	31	neoplastic	neoplastic	ADJ
ct-9297	108	32	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	108	33	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	108	34	not	not	PART
ct-9297	108	35	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	108	36	completely	completely	ADV
ct-9297	108	37	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	108	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	109	1	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	109	2	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	109	3	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	109	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	109	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	109	6	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9297	109	7	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	109	8	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	109	9	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	109	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	109	11	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	109	12	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	109	13	a	a	DET
ct-9297	109	14	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ct-9297	109	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	109	16	oftentimes	oftentime	VERB
ct-9297	109	17	high	high	ADJ
ct-9297	109	18	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	109	19	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9297	109	20	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	109	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	110	1	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	110	2	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	110	3	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	110	4	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	110	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	110	6	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	110	7	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	110	8	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9297	110	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	110	10	this	this	DET
ct-9297	110	11	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	110	12	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	110	13	mentioned	mention	VERB
ct-9297	110	14	throughout	throughout	ADP
ct-9297	110	15	literature	literature	NOUN
ct-9297	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	111	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ct-9297	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	111	3	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	111	4	papers	paper	NOUN
ct-9297	111	5	poorly	poorly	ADV
ct-9297	111	6	describe	describe	VERB
ct-9297	111	7	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9297	111	8	details	detail	NOUN
ct-9297	111	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	111	10	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	111	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	111	12	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	111	13	complications	complication	NOUN
ct-9297	111	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	1	to	to	PART
ct-9297	112	2	cite	cite	VERB
ct-9297	112	3	a	a	DET
ct-9297	112	4	few	few	ADJ
ct-9297	112	5	examples	example	NOUN
ct-9297	112	6	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	7	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	112	8	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	112	9	stated	state	VERB
ct-9297	112	10	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	112	11	ovariectomized	ovariectomize	VERB
ct-9297	112	12	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	112	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	14	lost	lose	VERB
ct-9297	112	15	considerably	considerably	ADV
ct-9297	112	16	more	more	ADJ
ct-9297	112	17	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	112	18	than	than	SCONJ
ct-9297	112	19	sham	sham	NOUN
ct-9297	112	20	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	21	operated	operate	VERB
ct-9297	112	22	hens’.10	hens’.10	ADP
ct-9297	112	23	incompletely	incompletely	ADV
ct-9297	112	24	ovariectomized	ovariectomize	VERB
ct-9297	112	25	turkeys	turkey	NOUN
ct-9297	112	26	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	27	number	number	NOUN
ct-9297	112	28	not	not	PART
ct-9297	112	29	provided	provide	VERB
ct-9297	112	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	31	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	112	32	excluded.11	excluded.11	VERB
ct-9297	112	33	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	112	34	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	112	35	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	112	36	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	112	37	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	112	38	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	112	39	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	40	destroying	destroy	VERB
ct-9297	112	41	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	112	42	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	112	43	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	112	44	local	local	ADJ
ct-9297	112	45	application	application	NOUN
ct-9297	112	46	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	112	47	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	112	48	pieces	piece	NOUN
ct-9297	112	49	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	112	50	dry	dry	ADJ
ct-9297	112	51	ice	ice	NOUN
ct-9297	112	52	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	53	’12	’12	PROPN
ct-9297	112	54	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	112	55	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	112	56	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	112	57	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	112	58	stated	state	VERB
ct-9297	112	59	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	112	60	the	the	DET
ct-9297	112	61	short	short	ADJ
ct-9297	112	62	stalk	stalk	NOUN
ct-9297	112	63	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	112	64	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	112	65	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	112	66	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	112	67	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	112	68	what	what	PRON
ct-9297	112	69	makes	make	VERB
ct-9297	112	70	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	ADJ
ct-9297	112	71	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9297	112	72	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	73	first	first	ADJ
ct-9297	112	74	author	author	NOUN
ct-9297	112	75	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9297	112	76	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	112	77	the	the	DET
ct-9297	112	78	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ct-9297	112	79	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	112	80	lengthy	lengthy	ADJ
ct-9297	112	81	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ct-9297	112	82	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	112	83	the	the	DET
ct-9297	112	84	overlying	overlie	VERB
ct-9297	112	85	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	112	86	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	112	87	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	112	88	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	112	89	what	what	PRON
ct-9297	112	90	makes	make	VERB
ct-9297	112	91	this	this	DET
ct-9297	112	92	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	112	93	risky.1	risky.1	NOUN
ct-9297	112	94	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	112	95	discussed	discuss	VERB
ct-9297	112	96	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	112	97	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-9297	112	98	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	112	99	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	112	100	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	112	101	connect	connect	VERB
ct-9297	112	102	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	112	103	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	112	104	the	the	DET
ct-9297	112	105	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	112	106	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	112	107	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	112	108	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	113	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	113	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	113	3	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	113	4	venous	venous	ADJ
ct-9297	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	113	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	113	7	not	not	PART
ct-9297	113	8	arterial	arterial	NOUN
ct-9297	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	113	10	bleeding	bleed	VERB
ct-9297	113	11	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	113	12	a	a	DET
ct-9297	113	13	lacerated	lacerated	ADJ
ct-9297	113	14	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	113	15	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	113	16	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	113	17	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	113	18	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	113	19	causes	cause	VERB
ct-9297	113	20	life	life	NOUN
ct-9297	113	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	113	22	threatening	threaten	VERB
ct-9297	113	23	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9297	113	24	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	113	25	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	113	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	114	1	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	114	2	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	114	3	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	114	5	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	114	6	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	114	7	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
ct-9297	114	8	change	change	VERB
ct-9297	114	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	114	10	size	size	NOUN
ct-9297	114	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	114	12	vascularity	vascularity	NOUN
ct-9297	114	13	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	114	14	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ct-9297	114	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	114	16	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	114	17	laying	lay	VERB
ct-9297	114	18	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	114	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	115	1	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	115	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	115	3	result	result	NOUN
ct-9297	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	115	5	every	every	DET
ct-9297	115	6	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ct-9297	115	7	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	115	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	115	9	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	115	10	to	to	PART
ct-9297	115	11	medically	medically	ADV
ct-9297	115	12	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	115	13	behaviorally	behaviorally	ADV
ct-9297	115	14	downregulate	downregulate	PROPN
ct-9297	115	15	bird	bird	PROPN
ct-9297	115	16	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	115	17	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	115	18	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	115	19	to	to	PART
ct-9297	115	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	115	21	vascularity	vascularity	NOUN
ct-9297	115	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	115	23	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	115	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	116	1	oftentimes	oftentime	NOUN
ct-9297	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	116	3	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	116	4	requiring	require	VERB
ct-9297	116	5	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	116	6	do	do	AUX
ct-9297	116	7	not	not	PART
ct-9297	116	8	allow	allow	VERB
ct-9297	116	9	attending	attend	VERB
ct-9297	116	10	clinician	clinician	NOUN
ct-9297	116	11	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	116	12	time	time	NOUN
ct-9297	116	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	116	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	116	15	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-9297	116	16	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	116	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	116	18	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	116	19	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	116	20	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9297	116	21	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	116	22	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	116	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	117	1	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	117	2	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	117	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	117	4	reserved	reserve	VERB
ct-9297	117	5	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	117	6	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	117	7	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	117	8	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	117	9	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	117	10	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9297	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	117	12	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ct-9297	117	13	recurring	recur	VERB
ct-9297	117	14	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	117	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	117	16	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ct-9297	117	17	follicular	follicular	ADJ
ct-9297	117	18	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	117	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	117	20	oophoritis	oophoritis	NOUN
ct-9297	117	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	117	22	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	117	23	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	117	24	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	117	25	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	117	26	not	not	PART
ct-9297	117	27	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	117	28	managed	manage	VERB
ct-9297	117	29	medically	medically	ADV
ct-9297	117	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	117	31	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	117	32	life	life	NOUN
ct-9297	117	33	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	117	34	threatening	threaten	VERB
ct-9297	117	35	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	117	36	further	further	ADJ
ct-9297	117	37	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	117	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	118	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	118	2	some	some	DET
ct-9297	118	3	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	118	4	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	118	5	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	118	6	cockatiels	cockatiel	NOUN
ct-9297	118	7	appear	appear	VERB
ct-9297	118	8	to	to	PART
ct-9297	118	9	stop	stop	VERB
ct-9297	118	10	ovulating	ovulate	VERB
ct-9297	118	11	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	118	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	118	13	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	118	15	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	118	16	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	118	17	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	118	18	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	118	19	ducks	duck	NOUN
ct-9297	118	20	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	118	21	continue	continue	VERB
ct-9297	118	22	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ct-9297	118	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	118	24	possibly	possibly	ADV
ct-9297	118	25	life	life	NOUN
ct-9297	118	26	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	118	27	threatening	threaten	VERB
ct-9297	118	28	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	118	29	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
ct-9297	118	30	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-9297	118	31	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	118	32	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	118	33	ovariectomy.13	ovariectomy.13	NOUN
ct-9297	118	34	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9297	118	35	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	118	36	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9297	118	37	management	management	NOUN
ct-9297	118	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	118	39	discussed	discuss	VERB
ct-9297	118	40	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ct-9297	118	41	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	118	42	literature	literature	NOUN
ct-9297	118	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	118	44	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	118	45	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ct-9297	118	46	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	118	47	a	a	DET
ct-9297	118	48	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	118	49	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	118	50	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	118	51	to	to	PART
ct-9297	118	52	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9297	118	53	internal	internal	ADJ
ct-9297	118	54	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	118	55	ectopic	ectopic	ADJ
ct-9297	118	56	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	118	57	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	119	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	119	2	cranial	cranial	NOUN
ct-9297	119	3	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	119	4	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	119	5	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	119	6	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	119	7	provides	provide	VERB
ct-9297	119	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	119	9	best	good	ADJ
ct-9297	119	10	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	119	11	ovary	ovary	ADJ
ct-9297	119	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9297	119	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	120	1	clean	clean	VERB
ct-9297	120	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	120	3	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	120	4	field	field	NOUN
ct-9297	120	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	120	6	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	120	8	debris	debris	NOUN
ct-9297	120	9	to	to	PART
ct-9297	120	10	best	well	ADV
ct-9297	120	11	visualize	visualize	VERB
ct-9297	120	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	120	13	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	120	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	120	15	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	120	16	vasculature	vasculature	NOUN
ct-9297	120	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	121	1	surrounding	surround	VERB
ct-9297	121	2	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-9297	121	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	121	4	need	need	VERB
ct-9297	121	5	to	to	PART
ct-9297	121	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	121	7	gently	gently	ADV
ct-9297	121	8	retracted	retract	VERB
ct-9297	121	9	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	121	10	moistened	moisten	VERB
ct-9297	121	11	cotton	cotton	NOUN
ct-9297	121	12	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	121	13	tip	tip	NOUN
ct-9297	121	14	applicators	applicator	NOUN
ct-9297	121	15	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	121	16	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	121	17	nontraumatic	nontraumatic	ADJ
ct-9297	121	18	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ct-9297	121	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	122	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	122	2	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	122	3	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	122	5	singly	singly	ADV
ct-9297	122	6	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	122	7	combined	combine	VERB
ct-9297	122	8	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	122	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	122	10	transverse	transverse	NOUN
ct-9297	122	11	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	122	13	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	122	14	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	122	15	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	122	16	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	122	17	to	to	PART
ct-9297	122	18	reach	reach	VERB
ct-9297	122	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	122	20	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	122	21	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	122	22	a	a	DET
ct-9297	122	23	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	122	24	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	122	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	123	1	first	first	ADJ
ct-9297	123	2	step	step	VERB
ct-9297	123	3	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	123	4	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	123	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	123	6	to	to	PART
ct-9297	123	7	debulk	debulk	VERB
ct-9297	123	8	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	123	9	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	123	11	regardless	regardless	ADV
ct-9297	123	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	123	13	size	size	NOUN
ct-9297	123	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	123	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	123	16	order	order	NOUN
ct-9297	123	17	to	to	PART
ct-9297	123	18	visualize	visualize	VERB
ct-9297	123	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	123	20	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	123	21	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ct-9297	123	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	123	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	123	24	overlying	overlying	ADJ
ct-9297	123	25	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	123	26	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	123	27	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	123	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	123	29	any	any	DET
ct-9297	123	30	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	123	31	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	123	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	124	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	124	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	124	3	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	124	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	124	5	inactive	inactive	ADJ
ct-9297	124	6	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	124	7	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-9297	124	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	124	9	little	little	ADJ
ct-9297	124	10	debulking	debulking	NOUN
ct-9297	124	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	124	12	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	124	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	125	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	125	2	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	125	4	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	125	5	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	125	6	preovulatory	preovulatory	NOUN
ct-9297	125	7	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	125	8	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	125	9	twirling	twirl	VERB
ct-9297	125	10	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	125	11	discussed	discuss	VERB
ct-9297	125	12	below	below	ADV
ct-9297	125	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	126	1	aspirate	aspirate	VERB
ct-9297	126	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	126	3	drain	drain	VERB
ct-9297	126	4	any	any	DET
ct-9297	126	5	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	126	6	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	126	7	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	126	9	being	be	AUX
ct-9297	126	10	careful	careful	ADJ
ct-9297	126	11	not	not	PART
ct-9297	126	12	to	to	PART
ct-9297	126	13	spill	spill	VERB
ct-9297	126	14	contents	content	NOUN
ct-9297	126	15	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	126	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	126	17	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	126	18	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	126	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	126	20	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	126	21	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	126	22	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	126	23	is	be	VERB
ct-9297	126	24	concern	concern	NOUN
ct-9297	126	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	126	26	oophoritis	oophoritis	NOUN
ct-9297	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	127	1	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	127	2	aspirating	aspirate	VERB
ct-9297	127	3	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	127	5	guide	guide	VERB
ct-9297	127	6	a	a	DET
ct-9297	127	7	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	127	8	gauge	gauge	NOUN
ct-9297	127	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	127	10	23	23	NUM
ct-9297	127	11	25	25	NUM
ct-9297	127	12	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	127	13	butterfly	butterfly	NOUN
ct-9297	127	14	catheter	catheter	NOUN
ct-9297	127	15	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9297	127	16	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	127	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	127	18	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	127	19	visibly	visibly	ADV
ct-9297	127	20	avascular	avascular	ADJ
ct-9297	127	21	portion	portion	NOUN
ct-9297	127	22	to	to	PART
ct-9297	127	23	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	127	24	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9297	127	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	127	26	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	127	27	an	an	DET
ct-9297	127	28	assistant	assistant	NOUN
ct-9297	127	29	provide	provide	VERB
ct-9297	127	30	distant	distant	ADJ
ct-9297	127	31	suction	suction	NOUN
ct-9297	127	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	128	1	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	128	2	this	this	DET
ct-9297	128	3	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
ct-9297	128	4	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	128	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	128	6	a	a	DET
ct-9297	128	7	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ct-9297	128	8	amount	amount	NOUN
ct-9297	128	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	128	10	an	an	DET
ct-9297	128	11	active	active	ADJ
ct-9297	128	12	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	128	13	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	128	14	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	128	15	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	128	16	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	128	17	debulked	debulke	VERB
ct-9297	128	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	129	1	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	129	2	filled	fill	VERB
ct-9297	129	3	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	129	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	129	5	represent	represent	VERB
ct-9297	129	6	previously	previously	ADV
ct-9297	129	7	ruptured	rupture	VERB
ct-9297	129	8	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	129	9	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	129	10	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	129	11	an	an	DET
ct-9297	129	12	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ct-9297	129	13	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	129	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	129	15	warrants	warrant	NOUN
ct-9297	129	16	caution	caution	VERB
ct-9297	129	17	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	129	18	attempting	attempt	VERB
ct-9297	129	19	debulking	debulking	NOUN
ct-9297	129	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	130	1	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
ct-9297	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	130	3	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	130	4	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	130	5	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	130	6	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	130	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	130	8	twirled	twirl	VERB
ct-9297	130	9	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	130	10	cotton	cotton	NOUN
ct-9297	130	11	tip	tip	NOUN
ct-9297	130	12	applicators	applicator	NOUN
ct-9297	130	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	131	1	use	use	VERB
ct-9297	131	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	131	3	cotton	cotton	NOUN
ct-9297	131	4	tip	tip	NOUN
ct-9297	131	5	applicators	applicator	NOUN
ct-9297	131	6	to	to	PART
ct-9297	131	7	rotate	rotate	VERB
ct-9297	131	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	131	9	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	131	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	131	11	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	131	12	direction	direction	NOUN
ct-9297	131	13	continuously	continuously	ADV
ct-9297	131	14	until	until	SCONJ
ct-9297	131	15	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	131	16	separates	separate	VERB
ct-9297	131	17	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	131	18	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	131	19	pedicle	pedicle	NOUN
ct-9297	131	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	132	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9297	132	2	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	132	3	require	require	VERB
ct-9297	132	4	15	15	NUM
ct-9297	132	5	30	30	NUM
ct-9297	132	6	full	full	ADJ
ct-9297	132	7	rotations	rotation	NOUN
ct-9297	132	8	until	until	SCONJ
ct-9297	132	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	132	10	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	132	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	132	12	free	free	ADJ
ct-9297	132	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	133	1	once	once	ADV
ct-9297	133	2	free	free	ADJ
ct-9297	133	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	133	4	simply	simply	ADV
ct-9297	133	5	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	133	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	133	7	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	133	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	134	1	once	once	SCONJ
ct-9297	134	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	134	3	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ct-9297	134	4	component	component	NOUN
ct-9297	134	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	134	6	minimized	minimize	VERB
ct-9297	134	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	134	8	progressively	progressively	ADV
ct-9297	134	9	clamp	clamp	VERB
ct-9297	134	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	134	11	hemostatically	hemostatically	ADV
ct-9297	134	12	clip	clip	VERB
ct-9297	134	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	134	14	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	134	15	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	134	16	closer	close	ADV
ct-9297	134	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	134	18	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	134	19	base	base	NOUN
ct-9297	134	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	135	1	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	135	2	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	135	3	properly	properly	ADV
ct-9297	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	135	5	angled	angle	VERB
ct-9297	135	6	debakey	debakey	NOUN
ct-9297	135	7	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
ct-9297	135	8	vascular	vascular	ADJ
ct-9297	135	9	clamps	clamp	NOUN
ct-9297	135	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	135	11	atraumatic	atraumatic	ADJ
ct-9297	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	135	13	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	135	14	rest	rest	VERB
ct-9297	135	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	135	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	135	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	135	18	site	site	NOUN
ct-9297	135	19	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	135	20	obstructing	obstruct	VERB
ct-9297	135	21	view	view	NOUN
ct-9297	135	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	135	23	seem	seem	VERB
ct-9297	135	24	to	to	PART
ct-9297	135	25	provide	provide	VERB
ct-9297	135	26	some	some	DET
ct-9297	135	27	hemostasis	hemostasis	NOUN
ct-9297	135	28	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	135	29	the	the	DET
ct-9297	135	30	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	135	31	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	135	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	136	1	once	once	ADV
ct-9297	136	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	136	3	section	section	NOUN
ct-9297	136	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	136	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	136	6	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	136	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	136	8	hemostatically	hemostatically	ADV
ct-9297	136	9	clipped	clip	VERB
ct-9297	136	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	136	11	clamped	clamp	VERB
ct-9297	136	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	136	13	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9297	136	14	excise	excise	VERB
ct-9297	136	15	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	136	16	cauterize	cauterize	VERB
ct-9297	136	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	136	18	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	136	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	136	20	ventral	ventral	NOUN
ct-9297	136	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	136	22	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	136	23	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	136	24	segment	segment	NOUN
ct-9297	136	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	137	1	reassess	reassess	VERB
ct-9297	137	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	137	3	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	137	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	137	5	move	move	VERB
ct-9297	137	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	137	7	clamp	clamp	NOUN
ct-9297	137	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	137	9	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	137	10	place	place	VERB
ct-9297	137	11	new	new	ADJ
ct-9297	137	12	hemostatic	hemostatic	ADJ
ct-9297	137	13	clips	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	137	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	137	15	closer	close	ADJ
ct-9297	137	16	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	137	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	137	18	base	base	NOUN
ct-9297	137	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	137	20	repeat	repeat	VERB
ct-9297	137	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	137	22	excision	excision	NOUN
ct-9297	137	23	process	process	NOUN
ct-9297	137	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	138	1	this	this	DET
ct-9297	138	2	process	process	NOUN
ct-9297	138	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	138	4	repeated	repeat	VERB
ct-9297	138	5	until	until	SCONJ
ct-9297	138	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	138	7	overlying	overlying	ADJ
ct-9297	138	8	vasculature	vasculature	NOUN
ct-9297	138	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	138	10	clearly	clearly	ADV
ct-9297	138	11	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9297	138	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	138	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	138	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	138	15	course	course	NOUN
ct-9297	138	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	138	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	138	18	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	138	19	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	138	20	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	138	21	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	138	22	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9297	138	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	139	1	once	once	SCONJ
ct-9297	139	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	139	3	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	139	4	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	139	5	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	139	6	debulked	debulke	VERB
ct-9297	139	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	139	8	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	139	9	options	option	NOUN
ct-9297	139	10	exist	exist	VERB
ct-9297	139	11	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	139	12	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9297	139	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	139	14	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	139	15	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	139	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	140	1	an	an	DET
ct-9297	140	2	electrocautery	electrocautery	NOUN
ct-9297	140	3	ball	ball	NOUN
ct-9297	140	4	electrode	electrode	NOUN
ct-9297	140	5	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	140	6	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	140	7	effectively	effectively	ADV
ct-9297	140	8	to	to	PART
ct-9297	140	9	coagulate	coagulate	VERB
ct-9297	140	10	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	140	11	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	140	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	140	13	immature	immature	ADJ
ct-9297	140	14	females.14	females.14	NOUN
ct-9297	140	15	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9297	140	16	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	140	17	resulted	result	VERB
ct-9297	140	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	140	19	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	140	20	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
ct-9297	140	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	140	22	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ct-9297	140	23	ovulatory	ovulatory	ADJ
ct-9297	140	24	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	140	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	140	26	mature	mature	ADJ
ct-9297	140	27	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	140	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	141	1	some	some	DET
ct-9297	141	2	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-9297	141	3	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	141	4	ovaries	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	141	5	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	141	6	gently	gently	ADV
ct-9297	141	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	141	8	peeled	peel	VERB
ct-9297	141	9	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	141	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	141	11	toto	toto	NOUN
ct-9297	141	12	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	141	13	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	141	14	to	to	AUX
ct-9297	141	15	cranial	cranial	VERB
ct-9297	141	16	off	off	ADP
ct-9297	141	17	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	141	18	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	141	19	attachments	attachment	NOUN
ct-9297	141	20	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	141	21	no	no	PRON
ct-9297	141	22	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	141	23	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ct-9297	141	24	bleeding.6	bleeding.6	ADP
ct-9297	141	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	141	26	these	these	DET
ct-9297	141	27	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9297	141	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	141	29	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	141	30	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	141	31	end	end	NOUN
ct-9297	141	32	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	141	33	grasped	grasp	VERB
ct-9297	141	34	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	141	35	angled	angled	ADJ
ct-9297	141	36	hemostats	hemostat	NOUN
ct-9297	141	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	141	38	pulled	pull	VERB
ct-9297	141	39	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	141	40	a	a	DET
ct-9297	141	41	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	141	42	direction	direction	NOUN
ct-9297	141	43	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	141	44	a	a	DET
ct-9297	141	45	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9297	141	46	separation	separation	NOUN
ct-9297	141	47	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	141	48	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	141	49	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ct-9297	141	50	effort	effort	NOUN
ct-9297	141	51	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	141	52	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	141	53	the	the	DET
ct-9297	141	54	dorsally	dorsally	ADV
ct-9297	141	55	located	locate	VERB
ct-9297	141	56	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	141	57	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	141	58	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	141	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	142	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	142	2	attempting	attempt	VERB
ct-9297	142	3	this	this	DET
ct-9297	142	4	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	142	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	142	6	stop	stop	VERB
ct-9297	142	7	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	142	8	any	any	DET
ct-9297	142	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ct-9297	142	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	142	11	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	142	12	to	to	PART
ct-9297	142	13	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9297	142	14	tearing	tear	VERB
ct-9297	142	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	142	16	overlying	overlying	ADJ
ct-9297	142	17	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	142	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	143	1	another	another	DET
ct-9297	143	2	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	143	3	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	143	4	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-9297	143	5	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	143	6	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ct-9297	143	7	debulked	debulke	VERB
ct-9297	143	8	ovaries	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	143	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	143	10	to	to	PART
ct-9297	143	11	place	place	VERB
ct-9297	143	12	hemoclips	hemoclip	NOUN
ct-9297	143	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	143	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	143	15	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9297	143	16	space	space	NOUN
ct-9297	143	17	between	between	ADP
ct-9297	143	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	143	19	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	143	20	base	base	NOUN
ct-9297	143	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	143	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	143	23	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	143	24	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	143	25	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	144	1	gently	gently	ADV
ct-9297	144	2	lift	lift	VERB
ct-9297	144	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	144	4	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	144	5	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	144	6	pole	pole	NOUN
ct-9297	144	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	144	8	place	place	VERB
ct-9297	144	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	144	10	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	144	11	to	to	PART
ct-9297	144	12	medium	medium	ADJ
ct-9297	144	13	hemostatic	hemostatic	ADJ
ct-9297	144	14	clip	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	144	15	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	144	16	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	144	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	144	18	cranial	cranial	NOUN
ct-9297	144	19	across	across	ADP
ct-9297	144	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	144	21	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	144	22	vascular	vascular	ADJ
ct-9297	144	23	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	145	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	145	2	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9297	145	3	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	145	4	good	good	ADJ
ct-9297	145	5	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9297	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	145	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	145	8	last	last	ADJ
ct-9297	145	9	hemostatic	hemostatic	ADJ
ct-9297	145	10	clip	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	145	11	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	145	12	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	145	13	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	145	14	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	145	15	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	145	16	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	145	17	36	36	NUM
ct-9297	145	18	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	145	19	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	145	20	placed	place	VERB
ct-9297	145	21	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	145	22	cranial	cranial	NOUN
ct-9297	145	23	to	to	PART
ct-9297	145	24	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	145	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	145	26	the	the	DET
ct-9297	145	27	same	same	ADJ
ct-9297	145	28	manner	manner	NOUN
ct-9297	145	29	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	145	30	an	an	DET
ct-9297	145	31	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ct-9297	145	32	to	to	PART
ct-9297	145	33	ligate	ligate	VERB
ct-9297	145	34	the	the	DET
ct-9297	145	35	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	145	36	cranially	cranially	ADV
ct-9297	145	37	located	locate	VERB
ct-9297	145	38	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	145	39	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	145	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	1	with	with	SCONJ
ct-9297	146	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	146	3	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	146	4	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	146	5	adequately	adequately	ADV
ct-9297	146	6	clamped	clamp	VERB
ct-9297	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	146	9	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	146	10	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	146	11	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	146	12	gently	gently	ADV
ct-9297	146	13	shaved	shave	VERB
ct-9297	146	14	off	off	ADP
ct-9297	146	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	146	16	precise	precise	ADJ
ct-9297	146	17	radiosurgery	radiosurgery	NOUN
ct-9297	146	18	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	146	19	an	an	DET
ct-9297	146	20	ellman	ellman	ADJ
ct-9297	146	21	b	b	NOUN
ct-9297	146	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	23	loop	loop	NOUN
ct-9297	146	24	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	25	series	series	NOUN
ct-9297	146	26	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	146	27	blade	blade	NOUN
ct-9297	146	28	electrode	electrode	NOUN
ct-9297	146	29	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	30	ellman	ellman	NOUN
ct-9297	146	31	international	international	PROPN
ct-9297	146	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	33	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-9297	146	34	.	.	PROPN
ct-9297	146	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	36	new	new	PROPN
ct-9297	146	37	york	york	PROPN
ct-9297	146	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	39	ny	ny	PROPN
ct-9297	146	40	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	146	41	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	146	42	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	146	43	to	to	PART
ct-9297	146	44	die	die	VERB
ct-9297	146	45	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	146	46	a	a	DET
ct-9297	146	47	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	146	48	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	146	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	147	1	first	first	ADJ
ct-9297	147	2	author	author	NOUN
ct-9297	147	3	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	147	4	successfully	successfully	ADV
ct-9297	147	5	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	147	6	ovariectomies	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	147	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	147	8	adult	adult	NOUN
ct-9297	147	9	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	147	10	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	147	11	this	this	DET
ct-9297	147	12	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	147	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	148	1	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ct-9297	148	2	complications	complication	NOUN
ct-9297	148	3	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	148	4	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9297	148	5	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	148	6	trying	try	VERB
ct-9297	148	7	to	to	PART
ct-9297	148	8	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	148	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	148	10	hemostatically	hemostatically	ADV
ct-9297	148	11	clipped	clip	VERB
ct-9297	148	12	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	148	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	148	14	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ct-9297	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	148	16	blind	blind	ADJ
ct-9297	148	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	148	18	placement	placement	NOUN
ct-9297	148	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	148	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	148	21	hemostatic	hemostatic	ADJ
ct-9297	148	22	clips	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	149	1	second	second	ADJ
ct-9297	149	2	author	author	NOUN
ct-9297	149	3	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	149	4	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	149	5	another	another	DET
ct-9297	149	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	149	7	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	149	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	149	9	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	149	10	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ct-9297	149	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	149	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	149	13	overlying	overlie	VERB
ct-9297	149	14	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	149	15	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	149	16	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	149	17	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	149	18	too	too	ADV
ct-9297	149	19	long	long	ADJ
ct-9297	149	20	to	to	PART
ct-9297	149	21	hemoclip	hemoclip	VERB
ct-9297	149	22	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	149	23	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	149	24	is	be	VERB
ct-9297	149	25	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ct-9297	149	26	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	149	27	the	the	DET
ct-9297	149	28	overlying	overlying	ADJ
ct-9297	149	29	vessel	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	149	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	149	31	the	the	DET
ct-9297	149	32	entire	entire	ADJ
ct-9297	149	33	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	149	34	must	must	AUX
ct-9297	149	35	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	149	36	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	149	37	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	149	38	the	the	DET
ct-9297	149	39	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	149	40	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	149	41	survival	survival	NOUN
ct-9297	149	42	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	149	43	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	149	44	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	149	45	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ct-9297	149	46	untreatable	untreatable	ADJ
ct-9297	149	47	cancer).6	cancer).6	PROPN
ct-9297	149	48	debulk	debulk	NOUN
ct-9297	149	49	the	the	DET
ct-9297	149	50	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	149	51	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	149	52	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	149	53	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	149	54	above	above	ADV
ct-9297	149	55	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	150	1	once	once	ADV
ct-9297	150	2	clearly	clearly	ADV
ct-9297	150	3	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9297	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	150	5	hemostatically	hemostatically	ADV
ct-9297	150	6	clip	clip	VERB
ct-9297	150	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	150	8	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	150	9	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	150	10	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	150	11	just	just	ADV
ct-9297	150	12	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	150	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	150	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	150	15	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	150	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	150	17	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	150	18	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	150	19	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	150	20	junction	junction	NOUN
ct-9297	150	21	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	150	22	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	150	23	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	150	24	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	150	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	151	1	next	next	ADV
ct-9297	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	151	3	hemostatically	hemostatically	ADV
ct-9297	151	4	clip	clip	VERB
ct-9297	151	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	151	6	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	151	7	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	151	8	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	151	9	just	just	ADV
ct-9297	151	10	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	151	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	151	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	151	13	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	151	15	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	151	16	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	151	17	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	151	18	junction	junction	NOUN
ct-9297	151	19	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	151	20	caudal	caudal	ADJ
ct-9297	151	21	vena	vena	NOUN
ct-9297	151	22	cava	cava	NOUN
ct-9297	151	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	152	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	152	2	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	152	3	properly	properly	ADV
ct-9297	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	152	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	152	6	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	152	7	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	152	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	152	9	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	152	10	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	152	11	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	152	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	152	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
ct-9297	152	14	clamped	clamp	VERB
ct-9297	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	152	16	allowing	allow	VERB
ct-9297	152	17	one	one	PRON
ct-9297	152	18	to	to	PART
ct-9297	152	19	carefully	carefully	ADV
ct-9297	152	20	dissect	dissect	VERB
ct-9297	152	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	152	22	entire	entire	ADJ
ct-9297	152	23	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	152	24	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	152	25	the	the	DET
ct-9297	152	26	overlying	overlying	ADJ
ct-9297	152	27	vessel(s	vessel(s	NOUN
ct-9297	152	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	152	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	153	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	153	2	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	153	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	153	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	153	5	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	153	6	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	153	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	153	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	153	9	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	153	10	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	153	11	vessel	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	153	12	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	153	13	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	153	14	safely	safely	ADV
ct-9297	153	15	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	153	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	154	1	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	154	2	is	be	VERB
ct-9297	154	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	154	4	real	real	ADJ
ct-9297	154	5	potential	potential	NOUN
ct-9297	154	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	154	7	damaging	damage	VERB
ct-9297	154	8	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	154	9	adrenal	adrenal	ADJ
ct-9297	154	10	gland	gland	NOUN
ct-9297	154	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	154	12	substantially	substantially	ADV
ct-9297	154	13	altering	alter	VERB
ct-9297	154	14	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	154	15	flow	flow	NOUN
ct-9297	154	16	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	154	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	154	18	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	154	19	portal	portal	ADJ
ct-9297	154	20	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	154	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	154	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	154	23	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	154	24	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	154	25	division	division	NOUN
ct-9297	154	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	154	27	causing	cause	VERB
ct-9297	154	28	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-9297	154	29	damage	damage	NOUN
ct-9297	154	30	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	154	31	overlying	overlie	VERB
ct-9297	154	32	kidney	kidney	NOUN
ct-9297	154	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	154	34	lumbar	lumbar	NOUN
ct-9297	154	35	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	154	36	sacral	sacral	ADJ
ct-9297	154	37	nerve	nerve	NOUN
ct-9297	154	38	plexus(es	plexus(es	NOUN
ct-9297	154	39	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	154	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	155	1	none	none	NOUN
ct-9297	155	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	155	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	155	4	above	above	ADJ
ct-9297	155	5	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	155	6	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	155	7	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	155	8	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	155	9	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	155	10	satisfactorily	satisfactorily	ADV
ct-9297	155	11	studied	study	VERB
ct-9297	155	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	155	13	pet	pet	NOUN
ct-9297	155	14	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	155	15	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	155	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	155	17	each	each	PRON
ct-9297	155	18	carries	carry	VERB
ct-9297	155	19	a	a	DET
ct-9297	155	20	marked	mark	VERB
ct-9297	155	21	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9297	155	22	to	to	PART
ct-9297	155	23	patient	patient	VERB
ct-9297	155	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	156	1	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	156	2	each	each	DET
ct-9297	156	3	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	156	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	156	5	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9297	156	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	156	7	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-9297	156	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	157	1	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	157	2	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	157	4	a	a	DET
ct-9297	157	5	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	157	6	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	157	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	157	8	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	157	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	157	10	only	only	ADV
ct-9297	157	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	157	12	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-9297	157	13	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	157	14	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	157	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	157	16	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	157	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	158	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	158	2	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	158	3	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	158	5	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	158	6	salpinx	salpinx	NOUN
ct-9297	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	158	8	develops	develop	VERB
ct-9297	158	9	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	158	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	158	11	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	158	12	müllerian	müllerian	NOUN
ct-9297	158	13	duct	duct	NOUN
ct-9297	158	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	158	15	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	158	16	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	158	17	divided	divide	VERB
ct-9297	158	18	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	158	19	5	5	NUM
ct-9297	158	20	regions.15	regions.15	NOUN
ct-9297	158	21	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	158	22	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	158	23	region	region	NOUN
ct-9297	158	24	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	158	25	the	the	DET
ct-9297	158	26	infundibulum	infundibulum	NOUN
ct-9297	158	27	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	158	28	site	site	NOUN
ct-9297	158	29	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	158	30	fertilization	fertilization	NOUN
ct-9297	158	31	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	158	32	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	158	33	engulfs	engulfs	VERB
ct-9297	158	34	the	the	DET
ct-9297	158	35	ovulated	ovulate	VERB
ct-9297	158	36	ovum	ovum	NOUN
ct-9297	158	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	159	1	next	next	ADJ
ct-9297	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	159	3	ovum	ovum	NOUN
ct-9297	159	4	moves	move	NOUN
ct-9297	159	5	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	159	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	159	7	largest	large	ADJ
ct-9297	159	8	region	region	NOUN
ct-9297	159	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	159	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	159	11	magnum	magnum	NOUN
ct-9297	159	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	160	1	magnum	magnum	PROPN
ct-9297	160	2	produces	produce	VERB
ct-9297	160	3	albumin	albumin	NOUN
ct-9297	160	4	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	160	5	surrounds	surround	VERB
ct-9297	160	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	160	7	developing	develop	VERB
ct-9297	160	8	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	160	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	161	1	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	161	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	161	3	ovum	ovum	NOUN
ct-9297	161	4	progresses	progress	VERB
ct-9297	161	5	caudally	caudally	ADV
ct-9297	161	6	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	161	7	enters	enter	VERB
ct-9297	161	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	161	9	isthmus	isthmus	NOUN
ct-9297	161	10	where	where	SCONJ
ct-9297	161	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	161	12	inner	inner	ADJ
ct-9297	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	161	14	outer	outer	ADJ
ct-9297	161	15	shell	shell	ADJ
ct-9297	161	16	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ct-9297	161	17	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	161	18	formed	form	VERB
ct-9297	161	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	162	1	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	162	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	162	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	162	4	plumped	plump	VERB
ct-9297	162	5	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	162	6	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	162	7	water	water	NOUN
ct-9297	162	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	162	9	solutes	solute	NOUN
ct-9297	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	162	11	calcified	calcify	VERB
ct-9297	162	12	to	to	PART
ct-9297	162	13	form	form	VERB
ct-9297	162	14	a	a	DET
ct-9297	162	15	shell	shell	NOUN
ct-9297	162	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	162	17	pigments	pigment	NOUN
ct-9297	162	18	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	162	19	deposited	deposit	VERB
ct-9297	162	20	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	162	21	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	162	22	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ct-9297	162	23	stay	stay	NOUN
ct-9297	162	24	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	162	25	the	the	DET
ct-9297	162	26	shell	shell	NOUN
ct-9297	162	27	gland	gland	NOUN
ct-9297	162	28	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	162	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	162	30	uterus	uterus	NOUN
ct-9297	162	31	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	162	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	163	1	shell	shell	PROPN
ct-9297	163	2	gland	gland	NOUN
ct-9297	163	3	transfers	transfer	NOUN
ct-9297	163	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	163	5	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9297	163	6	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	163	7	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	163	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	163	9	uterovaginal	uterovaginal	ADJ
ct-9297	163	10	sphincter	sphincter	NOUN
ct-9297	163	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	163	12	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	163	13	vagina	vagina	PROPN
ct-9297	163	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	164	1	uterovaginal	uterovaginal	ADJ
ct-9297	164	2	area	area	NOUN
ct-9297	164	3	contains	contain	VERB
ct-9297	164	4	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-9297	164	5	storage	storage	NOUN
ct-9297	164	6	tubules	tubule	NOUN
ct-9297	164	7	allowing	allow	VERB
ct-9297	164	8	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	164	9	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	164	10	to	to	PART
ct-9297	164	11	store	store	VERB
ct-9297	164	12	viable	viable	ADJ
ct-9297	164	13	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-9297	164	14	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	164	15	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ct-9297	164	16	periods	period	NOUN
ct-9297	164	17	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	164	18	>	>	X
ct-9297	164	19	21	21	NUM
ct-9297	164	20	days	day	NOUN
ct-9297	164	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	164	22	turkey	turkey	PROPN
ct-9297	164	23	hens).15	hens).15	PROPN
ct-9297	164	24	vagina	vagina	PROPN
ct-9297	164	25	terminates	terminate	VERB
ct-9297	164	26	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	164	27	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	164	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	164	29	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
ct-9297	164	30	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	164	31	shell	shell	ADJ
ct-9297	164	32	gland	gland	NOUN
ct-9297	164	33	to	to	PART
ct-9297	164	34	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ct-9297	164	35	expel	expel	VERB
ct-9297	164	36	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	164	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	165	1	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	165	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	165	3	suspended	suspend	VERB
ct-9297	165	4	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	165	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	165	6	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	165	7	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	165	8	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	165	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	165	10	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	165	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	165	12	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	165	13	ligament.15,16	ligament.15,16	NOUN
ct-9297	165	14	cranial	cranial	NOUN
ct-9297	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	165	16	middle	middle	ADJ
ct-9297	165	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	165	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	165	19	caudal	caudal	ADJ
ct-9297	165	20	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	165	21	arteries	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	165	22	running	run	VERB
ct-9297	165	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	165	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	165	25	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	165	26	mesentery	mesentery	NOUN
ct-9297	165	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	165	28	supply	supply	VERB
ct-9297	165	29	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	165	30	to	to	PART
ct-9297	165	31	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	165	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	166	1	origins	origin	NOUN
ct-9297	166	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	166	3	each	each	DET
ct-9297	166	4	vessel	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	166	5	vary	vary	VERB
ct-9297	166	6	between	between	ADP
ct-9297	166	7	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	166	9	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	166	10	some	some	DET
ct-9297	166	11	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ct-9297	166	12	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	166	13	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	166	14	made.16	made.16	ADJ
ct-9297	166	15	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	166	16	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	166	17	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	166	18	arises	arise	VERB
ct-9297	166	19	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	166	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	166	21	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	166	22	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	166	23	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	166	24	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	166	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	166	26	aorta	aorta	NOUN
ct-9297	166	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	166	28	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	166	29	external	external	ADJ
ct-9297	166	30	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	166	31	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	166	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	167	1	middle	middle	ADJ
ct-9297	167	2	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	167	3	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	167	4	arises	arise	VERB
ct-9297	167	5	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	167	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	167	7	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	167	8	ischiatic	ischiatic	ADJ
ct-9297	167	9	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	167	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	167	11	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	167	12	branch	branch	NOUN
ct-9297	167	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	167	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	167	15	medial	medial	ADJ
ct-9297	167	16	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	167	17	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	167	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	168	1	finally	finally	ADV
ct-9297	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	168	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	168	4	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	168	5	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	168	6	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	168	7	arises	arise	VERB
ct-9297	168	8	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	168	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	168	10	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	168	11	internal	internal	ADJ
ct-9297	168	12	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	168	13	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	168	14	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	168	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	168	16	pudendal	pudendal	ADJ
ct-9297	168	17	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	168	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	169	1	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	169	2	draining	drain	VERB
ct-9297	169	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	169	4	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	169	5	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	169	6	empty	empty	ADJ
ct-9297	169	7	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	169	8	caudal	caudal	ADJ
ct-9297	169	9	vena	vena	NOUN
ct-9297	169	10	cava	cava	NOUN
ct-9297	169	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	169	12	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	169	13	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	169	14	iliac	iliac	NOUN
ct-9297	169	15	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	169	16	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	169	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	169	18	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	169	19	those	those	PRON
ct-9297	169	20	draining	drain	VERB
ct-9297	169	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	169	22	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	169	23	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	169	24	enter	enter	VERB
ct-9297	169	25	the	the	DET
ct-9297	169	26	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	169	27	portal	portal	ADJ
ct-9297	169	28	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	169	29	hepatic	hepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	169	30	systems	system	NOUN
ct-9297	169	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	170	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	170	2	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	170	3	congenital	congenital	ADJ
ct-9297	170	4	defects	defect	NOUN
ct-9297	170	5	congenital	congenital	ADJ
ct-9297	170	6	defects	defect	NOUN
ct-9297	170	7	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	170	8	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	170	9	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9297	170	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	170	11	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	170	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	170	13	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	170	14	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	170	15	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	170	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	170	17	a	a	DET
ct-9297	170	18	rudimentary	rudimentary	ADJ
ct-9297	170	19	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	170	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	170	21	a	a	DET
ct-9297	170	22	budgerigar	budgerigar	NOUN
ct-9297	170	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	170	24	discontinuous	discontinuous	ADJ
ct-9297	170	25	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	170	26	atretic	atretic	ADJ
ct-9297	170	27	oviducts	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	170	28	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	170	29	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ct-9297	170	30	fowl	fowl	NOUN
ct-9297	170	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	171	1	persistence	persistence	NOUN
ct-9297	171	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	171	3	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	171	4	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	171	5	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	171	6	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	171	7	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	171	8	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	171	9	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	171	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	171	11	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ct-9297	171	12	species.1	species.1	PROPN
ct-9297	171	13	first	first	ADJ
ct-9297	171	14	author	author	NOUN
ct-9297	171	15	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	171	16	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9297	171	17	an	an	DET
ct-9297	171	18	association	association	NOUN
ct-9297	171	19	between	between	ADP
ct-9297	171	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	171	21	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-9297	171	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	171	23	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	171	24	oviducts	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	171	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	171	26	nonspecific	nonspecific	ADJ
ct-9297	171	27	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	171	28	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	171	29	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9297	171	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	171	31	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	171	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	171	33	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9297	171	34	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	171	35	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	171	36	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	171	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	171	38	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	171	39	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ct-9297	171	40	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	171	41	laying	laying	NOUN
ct-9297	171	42	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	171	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	172	1	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	172	2	dilatation	dilatation	NOUN
ct-9297	172	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	172	4	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	172	5	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	172	6	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ct-9297	172	7	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	172	8	oviducts	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	172	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	172	10	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	172	11	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	172	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	173	1	each	each	DET
ct-9297	173	2	defect	defect	NOUN
ct-9297	173	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	173	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	173	5	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ct-9297	173	6	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	173	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	173	8	case	case	NOUN
ct-9297	173	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	173	10	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	173	11	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	173	12	case	case	NOUN
ct-9297	173	13	basis	basis	NOUN
ct-9297	173	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	173	15	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	173	16	require	require	VERB
ct-9297	173	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	173	18	modification	modification	NOUN
ct-9297	173	19	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	173	20	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	173	21	based	base	VERB
ct-9297	173	22	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	173	23	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	173	24	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	173	25	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	173	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	174	1	ectopic	ectopic	ADJ
ct-9297	174	2	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	174	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	174	4	ectopic	ectopic	NOUN
ct-9297	174	5	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	174	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	174	8	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	174	9	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	174	10	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	174	11	ectopic	ectopic	NOUN
ct-9297	174	12	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	174	13	occurs	occur	VERB
ct-9297	174	14	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	174	15	infundibulum	infundibulum	NOUN
ct-9297	174	16	fails	fail	VERB
ct-9297	174	17	to	to	PART
ct-9297	174	18	engulf	engulf	VERB
ct-9297	174	19	an	an	DET
ct-9297	174	20	ovum	ovum	NOUN
ct-9297	174	21	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	174	22	fails	fail	VERB
ct-9297	174	23	to	to	PART
ct-9297	174	24	retain	retain	VERB
ct-9297	174	25	ovum	ovum	NOUN
ct-9297	174	26	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9297	174	27	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	174	28	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	174	29	rupture	rupture	NOUN
ct-9297	174	30	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	174	31	reverse	reverse	VERB
ct-9297	174	32	peristalsis	peristalsis	NOUN
ct-9297	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	175	1	ectopic	ectopic	ADJ
ct-9297	175	2	ovum	ovum	NOUN
ct-9297	175	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	175	4	not	not	PART
ct-9297	175	5	well	well	ADV
ct-9297	175	6	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9297	175	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	176	1	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9297	176	2	causes	cause	NOUN
ct-9297	176	3	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	176	4	infundibulum	infundibulum	NOUN
ct-9297	176	5	failure	failure	NOUN
ct-9297	176	6	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	176	7	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	176	8	fat	fat	NOUN
ct-9297	176	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	176	10	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ct-9297	176	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	176	12	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	176	14	exuberant	exuberant	ADJ
ct-9297	176	15	reverse	reverse	ADJ
ct-9297	176	16	peristalsis	peristalsis	NOUN
ct-9297	176	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	176	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	176	19	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	176	20	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	176	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	177	1	ectopic	ectopic	ADJ
ct-9297	177	2	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	177	3	occurs	occur	VERB
ct-9297	177	4	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9297	177	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	177	6	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	177	7	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	177	8	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	177	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	177	10	28.6	28.6	NUM
ct-9297	177	11	%	%	NOUN
ct-9297	177	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	177	13	necropsied	necropsie	VERB
ct-9297	177	14	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	177	15	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	177	16	9	9	NUM
ct-9297	177	17	orders.17	orders.17	NOUN
ct-9297	177	18	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	177	19	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	177	20	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	177	21	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9297	177	22	ectopic	ectopic	NOUN
ct-9297	177	23	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	177	24	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	177	25	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	177	26	a	a	DET
ct-9297	177	27	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ct-9297	177	28	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	177	29	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	177	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	177	31	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	177	32	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	177	33	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	177	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	178	1	ectopic	ectopic	ADJ
ct-9297	178	2	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	178	3	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	178	4	results	result	VERB
ct-9297	178	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	178	6	mild	mild	ADJ
ct-9297	178	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	178	8	self	self	NOUN
ct-9297	178	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	178	10	resolving	resolving	NOUN
ct-9297	178	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	178	12	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9297	178	13	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	178	14	coelomitis	coelomitis	NOUN
ct-9297	178	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	178	16	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	178	17	requires	require	VERB
ct-9297	178	18	no	no	PRON
ct-9297	178	19	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	178	20	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ct-9297	178	21	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ct-9297	178	22	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	178	23	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	178	24	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	178	25	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	178	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	178	27	anti	anti	NOUN
ct-9297	178	28	-	-	NOUN
ct-9297	178	29	inflammatories	inflammatorie	NOUN
ct-9297	178	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	178	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	178	32	others	other	NOUN
ct-9297	178	33	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	178	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	179	1	partially	partially	ADV
ct-9297	179	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	179	3	completely	completely	ADV
ct-9297	179	4	shelled	shell	VERB
ct-9297	179	5	ectopic	ectopic	NOUN
ct-9297	179	6	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	179	7	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	179	8	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	179	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	179	10	developing	develop	VERB
ct-9297	179	11	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	179	12	enters	enter	VERB
ct-9297	179	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	179	14	ceolomic	ceolomic	ADJ
ct-9297	179	15	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	179	16	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	179	17	an	an	DET
ct-9297	179	18	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	179	19	rupture	rupture	NOUN
ct-9297	179	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	179	21	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	179	22	reverse	reverse	ADJ
ct-9297	179	23	peristalsis	peristalsis	NOUN
ct-9297	179	24	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	179	25	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	179	26	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	179	27	even	even	ADV
ct-9297	179	28	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	179	29	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	179	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	180	1	anything	anything	PRON
ct-9297	180	2	affecting	affect	VERB
ct-9297	180	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	180	4	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	180	5	function	function	NOUN
ct-9297	180	6	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	180	7	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	180	8	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	180	9	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	180	10	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	180	11	masses	masse	NOUN
ct-9297	180	12	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	180	13	including	include	VERB
ct-9297	180	14	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	180	15	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	180	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	180	17	impactions	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	180	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	180	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	180	20	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	180	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	180	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	180	23	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	180	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	180	25	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	180	26	hyperplasia	hyperplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	180	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	180	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	180	29	oddly	oddly	ADV
ct-9297	180	30	shaped	shape	VERB
ct-9297	180	31	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	180	32	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	180	33	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	180	34	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	180	35	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	180	36	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	180	37	ectopic	ectopic	ADJ
ct-9297	180	38	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	180	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	181	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	181	2	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	181	3	ectopic	ectopic	NOUN
ct-9297	181	4	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	181	5	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	181	6	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9297	181	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	181	8	penguin	penguin	NOUN
ct-9297	181	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	181	10	like	like	ADJ
ct-9297	181	11	stance	stance	NOUN
ct-9297	181	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	181	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	181	14	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	181	15	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	181	16	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	181	17	ascites	ascite	NOUN
ct-9297	181	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	181	19	varying	vary	VERB
ct-9297	181	20	degrees	degree	NOUN
ct-9297	181	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	181	22	depression	depression	NOUN
ct-9297	181	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	181	24	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	181	25	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	181	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	1	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	182	2	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	182	3	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	182	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	182	5	suspected	suspect	VERB
ct-9297	182	6	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	182	7	radiography	radiography	NOUN
ct-9297	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	9	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	182	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	11	mri	mri	NOUN
ct-9297	182	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	13	ct	ct	PROPN
ct-9297	182	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	182	16	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ct-9297	182	17	endoscopy	endoscopy	VERB
ct-9297	182	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	19	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9297	182	20	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	182	21	how	how	SCONJ
ct-9297	182	22	much	much	ADJ
ct-9297	182	23	debris	debris	NOUN
ct-9297	182	24	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	182	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	182	26	the	the	DET
ct-9297	182	27	coelom	coelom	NOUN
ct-9297	182	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	29	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	30	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	182	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	182	32	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	182	33	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	182	34	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	182	35	required	require	VERB
ct-9297	182	36	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	182	37	definitive	definitive	ADJ
ct-9297	182	38	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	182	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	183	1	ectopic	ectopic	NOUN
ct-9297	183	2	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	183	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	183	4	always	always	ADV
ct-9297	183	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	183	6	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9297	183	7	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	183	8	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ct-9297	183	9	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	183	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	183	11	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	183	12	binding	bind	VERB
ct-9297	183	13	fails	fail	VERB
ct-9297	183	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	184	1	partially	partially	ADV
ct-9297	184	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	184	3	fully	fully	ADV
ct-9297	184	4	formed	form	VERB
ct-9297	184	5	ectopic	ectopic	NOUN
ct-9297	184	6	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	184	7	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	184	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	184	9	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9297	184	10	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	184	11	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	184	12	stabilizing	stabilize	VERB
ct-9297	184	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	184	14	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	184	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	184	16	determining	determine	VERB
ct-9297	184	17	underlying	underlie	VERB
ct-9297	184	18	cause(s	cause(s	NOUN
ct-9297	184	19	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	185	1	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9297	185	2	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9297	185	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	185	4	life	life	NOUN
ct-9297	185	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	185	6	threatening	threaten	VERB
ct-9297	185	7	septic	septic	ADJ
ct-9297	185	8	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	185	9	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	185	10	peritonitis	peritonitis	PROPN
ct-9297	185	11	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	185	12	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	185	13	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	185	14	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	185	15	ectopic	ectopic	ADJ
ct-9297	185	16	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	185	17	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	185	18	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	185	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	186	1	acute	acute	ADJ
ct-9297	186	2	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	186	3	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	186	4	peritonitis	peritonitis	PROPN
ct-9297	186	5	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	186	6	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	186	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	186	8	marked	mark	VERB
ct-9297	186	9	depression	depression	NOUN
ct-9297	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	186	11	anorexia	anorexia	ADJ
ct-9297	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	186	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	186	14	ascites	ascite	NOUN
ct-9297	186	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	186	16	rarely	rarely	ADV
ct-9297	186	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	186	18	respiratory	respiratory	ADJ
ct-9297	186	19	distress	distress	NOUN
ct-9297	186	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	186	21	death	death	NOUN
ct-9297	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	187	1	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	187	2	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	187	3	resulting	result	VERB
ct-9297	187	4	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	187	5	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9297	187	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	187	7	septic	septic	ADJ
ct-9297	187	8	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	187	9	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	187	10	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	187	11	pancreatitis	pancreatitis	PROPN
ct-9297	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	187	13	splenitis	splenitis	NOUN
ct-9297	187	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	187	15	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	187	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	187	17	thromboembolic	thromboembolic	NOUN
ct-9297	187	18	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	187	19	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	187	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	187	21	hepatitis	hepatitis	NOUN
ct-9297	187	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	187	23	nephritis	nephritis	NOUN
ct-9297	187	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	187	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	187	26	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	187	27	adhesions	adhesion	NOUN
ct-9297	187	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	188	1	septic	septic	ADJ
ct-9297	188	2	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	188	3	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	188	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	188	5	obviously	obviously	ADV
ct-9297	188	6	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	188	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	188	8	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	188	9	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	188	10	septicemia	septicemia	NOUN
ct-9297	188	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	188	12	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	188	13	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	188	14	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	188	15	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	188	16	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	188	17	coliforms	coliform	NOUN
ct-9297	188	18	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	188	19	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	188	20	escherichia	escherichia	NOUN
ct-9297	188	21	coli	coli	NOUN
ct-9297	188	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	188	23	yersinia	yersinia	NOUN
ct-9297	188	24	pseudoclinical	pseudoclinical	ADJ
ct-9297	188	25	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	188	26	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	188	27	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	188	28	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	188	29	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	188	30	37	37	NUM
ct-9297	188	31	tuberculosis	tuberculosis	NOUN
ct-9297	188	32	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	188	33	staphylococcus	staphylococcus	NOUN
ct-9297	188	34	spp.18	spp.18	NOUN
ct-9297	188	35	coelomocentesis	coelomocentesis	NOUN
ct-9297	188	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	188	37	cytologic	cytologic	ADJ
ct-9297	188	38	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ct-9297	188	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-9297	188	40	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	188	41	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	188	42	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	188	43	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	188	44	to	to	PART
ct-9297	188	45	definitively	definitively	ADV
ct-9297	188	46	diagnose	diagnose	VERB
ct-9297	188	47	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	188	48	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	188	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	189	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	189	2	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	189	4	celiotomy	celiotomy	ADJ
ct-9297	189	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	189	6	endoscopy	endoscopy	NOUN
ct-9297	189	7	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	189	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	189	9	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	189	10	to	to	PART
ct-9297	189	11	assess	assess	VERB
ct-9297	189	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	189	13	associated	associated	ADJ
ct-9297	189	14	internal	internal	ADJ
ct-9297	189	15	pathology	pathology	NOUN
ct-9297	189	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	190	1	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9297	190	2	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	190	3	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	190	4	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	190	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	190	6	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	190	7	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	190	8	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	190	9	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	190	10	bacteria	bacteria	NOUN
ct-9297	190	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	190	12	includes	include	VERB
ct-9297	190	13	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
ct-9297	190	14	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ct-9297	190	15	care	care	NOUN
ct-9297	190	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	190	17	antimicrobials	antimicrobial	NOUN
ct-9297	190	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	190	19	identifying	identify	VERB
ct-9297	190	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	190	21	resolving	resolve	VERB
ct-9297	190	22	causative	causative	ADJ
ct-9297	190	23	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9297	190	24	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	190	25	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9297	190	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	190	27	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
ct-9297	190	28	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	190	29	require	require	VERB
ct-9297	190	30	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	190	31	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	190	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	190	33	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
ct-9297	190	34	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	190	35	the	the	DET
ct-9297	190	36	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	190	37	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	190	38	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	190	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	190	40	placing	place	VERB
ct-9297	190	41	a	a	DET
ct-9297	190	42	drain	drain	NOUN
ct-9297	190	43	tube	tube	NOUN
ct-9297	190	44	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	191	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	191	2	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
ct-9297	191	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	191	4	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	191	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	191	7	careful	careful	ADJ
ct-9297	191	8	to	to	PART
ct-9297	191	9	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9297	191	10	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	191	11	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	191	12	entering	enter	VERB
ct-9297	191	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	191	14	respiratory	respiratory	ADJ
ct-9297	191	15	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	191	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	192	1	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	192	2	binding	bind	VERB
ct-9297	192	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	192	4	dystocia	dystocia	NOUN
ct-9297	192	5	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	192	6	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	192	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	192	8	dystocia	dystocia	NOUN
ct-9297	192	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	192	10	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	192	11	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	192	12	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	192	13	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	192	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	192	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9297	192	16	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	192	17	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	192	18	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	192	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	192	20	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	192	21	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	192	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	192	23	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	192	24	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	192	25	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9297	192	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	192	27	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9297	192	28	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	192	29	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9297	192	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	193	1	oviposition	oviposition	NOUN
ct-9297	193	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	193	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	193	4	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
ct-9297	193	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	193	6	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	193	7	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	193	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	193	9	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	193	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	193	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	193	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
ct-9297	193	13	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	193	14	vigorous	vigorous	ADJ
ct-9297	193	15	contraction	contraction	NOUN
ct-9297	193	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	193	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	193	18	uterine	uterine	ADJ
ct-9297	193	19	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9297	193	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	193	21	peristalsis	peristalsis	NOUN
ct-9297	193	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	193	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	193	24	vagina	vagina	NOUN
ct-9297	193	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	194	1	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	194	2	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	194	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	194	4	simply	simply	ADV
ct-9297	194	5	defined	define	VERB
ct-9297	194	6	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	194	7	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ct-9297	194	8	oviposition	oviposition	NOUN
ct-9297	194	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	194	10	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	194	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	194	12	arrested	arrest	VERB
ct-9297	194	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	194	14	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	194	15	longer	long	ADV
ct-9297	194	16	than	than	ADP
ct-9297	194	17	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9297	194	18	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	194	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	194	20	given	give	VERB
ct-9297	194	21	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	194	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	194	23	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	194	24	dystocia	dystocia	NOUN
ct-9297	194	25	implies	imply	VERB
ct-9297	194	26	the	the	DET
ct-9297	194	27	developing	develop	VERB
ct-9297	194	28	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	194	29	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	194	30	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	194	31	the	the	DET
ct-9297	194	32	distal	distal	ADJ
ct-9297	194	33	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	194	34	either	either	CCONJ
ct-9297	194	35	obstructing	obstruct	VERB
ct-9297	194	36	the	the	DET
ct-9297	194	37	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	194	38	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	194	39	prolapsed	prolapse	VERB
ct-9297	194	40	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	194	41	the	the	DET
ct-9297	194	42	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	194	43	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	194	44	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	194	45	opening	opening	NOUN
ct-9297	194	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	1	dystocia	dystocia	NOUN
ct-9297	195	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	195	3	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	195	4	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	195	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-9297	195	6	than	than	ADP
ct-9297	195	7	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	195	8	binding	bind	VERB
ct-9297	195	9	alone	alone	ADV
ct-9297	195	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	11	has	have	VERB
ct-9297	195	12	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	195	13	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9297	195	14	causes	cause	NOUN
ct-9297	195	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	195	16	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	195	17	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9297	195	18	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	195	19	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	195	20	functional	functional	ADJ
ct-9297	195	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	22	malformed	malformed	ADJ
ct-9297	195	23	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	195	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	25	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	195	26	masses	masse	NOUN
ct-9297	195	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	195	29	obesity	obesity	NOUN
ct-9297	195	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	32	metabolic	metabolic	NOUN
ct-9297	195	33	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	34	calcium	calcium	NOUN
ct-9297	195	35	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
ct-9297	195	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	195	37	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
ct-9297	195	38	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
ct-9297	195	39	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	41	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ct-9297	195	42	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	43	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ct-9297	195	44	changes	change	NOUN
ct-9297	195	45	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	46	lack	lack	NOUN
ct-9297	195	47	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	195	48	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9297	195	49	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	195	50	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	195	51	stressors	stressor	NOUN
ct-9297	195	52	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	195	53	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	195	54	hereditary	hereditary	ADJ
ct-9297	195	55	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	195	56	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	196	1	captive	captive	ADJ
ct-9297	196	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-9297	196	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	196	4	readily	readily	ADV
ct-9297	196	5	available	available	ADJ
ct-9297	196	6	food	food	NOUN
ct-9297	196	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	196	8	water	water	NOUN
ct-9297	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	196	10	light	light	ADJ
ct-9297	196	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	196	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ct-9297	196	13	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ct-9297	196	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	196	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	196	16	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9297	196	17	a	a	DET
ct-9297	196	18	constant	constant	ADJ
ct-9297	196	19	mate	mate	NOUN
ct-9297	196	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	196	21	tend	tend	VERB
ct-9297	196	22	to	to	PART
ct-9297	196	23	promote	promote	VERB
ct-9297	196	24	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	196	25	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	196	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	196	27	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9297	196	28	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	196	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	197	1	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	197	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	197	3	result	result	NOUN
ct-9297	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	197	5	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ct-9297	197	6	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	197	7	laying	laying	NOUN
ct-9297	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	197	9	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ct-9297	197	10	broody	broody	ADJ
ct-9297	197	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	197	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	197	13	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	197	14	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	197	15	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	197	16	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	197	17	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	197	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	197	19	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	197	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	197	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	197	22	smaller	small	ADJ
ct-9297	197	23	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	197	24	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	197	25	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	197	26	cockatiels	cockatiel	NOUN
ct-9297	197	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	197	28	budgerigars	budgerigar	NOUN
ct-9297	197	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	198	1	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	198	2	complications	complication	NOUN
ct-9297	198	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	198	4	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ct-9297	198	5	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	198	6	laying	laying	NOUN
ct-9297	198	7	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	198	8	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	198	9	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	198	11	dystocia	dystocia	PROPN
ct-9297	198	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	198	13	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	198	14	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	198	15	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	198	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	198	17	acquired	acquire	VERB
ct-9297	198	18	metabolic	metabolic	NOUN
ct-9297	198	19	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9297	198	20	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	198	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	198	22	pathologic	pathologic	ADJ
ct-9297	198	23	fractures	fracture	NOUN
ct-9297	198	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	198	25	prolapsed	prolapsed	ADJ
ct-9297	198	26	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	198	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	198	28	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	198	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	198	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	198	31	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	198	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	199	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ct-9297	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	199	3	some	some	PRON
ct-9297	199	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	199	5	these	these	DET
ct-9297	199	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	199	7	over	over	ADP
ct-9297	199	8	productive	productive	ADJ
ct-9297	199	9	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	199	10	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	199	11	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	199	12	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	199	13	a	a	DET
ct-9297	199	14	poor	poor	ADJ
ct-9297	199	15	diet	diet	NOUN
ct-9297	199	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	199	17	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	199	18	nutritionally	nutritionally	ADV
ct-9297	199	19	depleted	deplete	VERB
ct-9297	199	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	199	21	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	199	22	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	199	23	underlying	underlie	VERB
ct-9297	199	24	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	199	25	complicating	complicate	VERB
ct-9297	199	26	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	199	27	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	199	28	problem	problem	NOUN
ct-9297	199	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	200	1	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	200	2	options	option	NOUN
ct-9297	200	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	200	4	available	available	ADJ
ct-9297	200	5	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	200	6	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	200	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	200	8	eggbound	eggbound	ADJ
ct-9297	200	9	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	200	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	201	1	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	201	2	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	201	3	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	201	4	produce	produce	VERB
ct-9297	201	5	a	a	DET
ct-9297	201	6	shelled	shell	VERB
ct-9297	201	7	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	201	8	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	201	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	201	10	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	201	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	201	12	<	<	X
ct-9297	201	13	24	24	NUM
ct-9297	201	14	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9297	201	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	202	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	202	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ct-9297	202	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	202	4	individual	individual	ADJ
ct-9297	202	5	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	202	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	202	7	important	important	ADJ
ct-9297	202	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	202	9	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	202	10	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	202	11	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	202	12	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	202	13	an	an	DET
ct-9297	202	14	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	202	15	present	present	NOUN
ct-9297	202	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	202	17	>	>	SYM
ct-9297	202	18	24	24	NUM
ct-9297	202	19	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9297	202	20	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	202	21	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9297	202	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	202	23	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	202	24	bound	bind	VERB
ct-9297	202	25	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	202	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	203	1	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	203	2	place	place	NOUN
ct-9297	203	3	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ct-9297	203	4	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	203	5	surrounding	surround	VERB
ct-9297	203	6	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-9297	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	203	8	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	203	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	203	10	kidneys	kidney	NOUN
ct-9297	203	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	203	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	203	13	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	203	14	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9297	203	15	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ct-9297	203	16	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9297	203	17	the	the	PRON
ct-9297	203	18	longer	long	ADJ
ct-9297	203	19	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	203	20	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	203	21	continues	continue	VERB
ct-9297	203	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	204	1	smaller	small	ADJ
ct-9297	204	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	204	3	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	204	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	204	6	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	204	7	serious	serious	ADJ
ct-9297	204	8	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	204	9	binding	bind	VERB
ct-9297	204	10	becomes	become	VERB
ct-9297	204	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	205	1	stable	stable	ADJ
ct-9297	205	2	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	205	3	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	205	4	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	205	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	205	6	managed	manage	VERB
ct-9297	205	7	conservatively	conservatively	ADV
ct-9297	205	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	205	9	pain	pain	NOUN
ct-9297	205	10	management	management	NOUN
ct-9297	205	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	205	12	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	205	13	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	205	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	205	15	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ct-9297	205	16	heat	heat	NOUN
ct-9297	205	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	205	18	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
ct-9297	205	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	205	20	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-9297	205	21	support	support	NOUN
ct-9297	205	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	205	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	205	24	others	other	NOUN
ct-9297	205	25	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	205	26	to	to	PART
ct-9297	205	27	help	help	VERB
ct-9297	205	28	the	the	DET
ct-9297	205	29	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	205	30	deliver	deliver	VERB
ct-9297	205	31	the	the	DET
ct-9297	205	32	bound	bind	VERB
ct-9297	205	33	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	205	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	206	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	206	2	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	206	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	206	5	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	206	6	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	206	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	206	8	manually	manually	ADV
ct-9297	206	9	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ct-9297	206	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	206	11	crushed	crush	VERB
ct-9297	206	12	to	to	PART
ct-9297	206	13	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ct-9297	206	14	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	207	1	following	follow	VERB
ct-9297	207	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	207	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	207	4	only	only	ADV
ct-9297	207	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	207	6	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9297	207	7	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	207	8	more	more	ADJ
ct-9297	207	9	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ct-9297	207	10	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	207	11	fails	fail	VERB
ct-9297	207	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	207	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	207	14	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ct-9297	207	15	must	must	AUX
ct-9297	207	16	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	207	17	relieved	relieve	VERB
ct-9297	207	18	immediately	immediately	ADV
ct-9297	207	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	208	1	due	due	ADP
ct-9297	208	2	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	208	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	208	4	potential	potential	NOUN
ct-9297	208	5	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	208	6	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ct-9297	208	7	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	208	8	damage	damage	NOUN
ct-9297	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	208	10	antibiotics	antibiotic	NOUN
ct-9297	208	11	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	208	12	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	208	13	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9297	208	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	209	1	one	one	PRON
ct-9297	209	2	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	209	3	gently	gently	ADV
ct-9297	209	4	push	push	VERB
ct-9297	209	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	209	6	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	209	7	toward	toward	ADP
ct-9297	209	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	209	9	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	209	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	209	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	209	12	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
ct-9297	209	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	209	14	out	out	ADV
ct-9297	209	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	210	1	prelubricate	prelubricate	VERB
ct-9297	210	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	210	3	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	210	4	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	210	5	a	a	DET
ct-9297	210	6	water	water	NOUN
ct-9297	210	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	210	8	soluble	soluble	ADJ
ct-9297	210	9	lubricant	lubricant	NOUN
ct-9297	210	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	210	11	h	h	NOUN
ct-9297	210	12	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	210	13	r	r	NOUN
ct-9297	210	14	lubricant	lubricant	NOUN
ct-9297	210	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	210	16	carter	carter	NOUN
ct-9297	210	17	products	product	NOUN
ct-9297	210	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	210	19	new	new	PROPN
ct-9297	210	20	york	york	PROPN
ct-9297	210	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	210	22	ny	ny	PROPN
ct-9297	210	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	210	24	to	to	PART
ct-9297	210	25	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ct-9297	210	26	the	the	DET
ct-9297	210	27	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	210	28	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	210	29	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	210	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	211	1	another	another	DET
ct-9297	211	2	option	option	NOUN
ct-9297	211	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	211	4	to	to	PART
ct-9297	211	5	aspirate	aspirate	VERB
ct-9297	211	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	211	7	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	211	8	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	211	9	contents	content	NOUN
ct-9297	211	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	211	11	pass	pass	VERB
ct-9297	211	12	an	an	DET
ct-9297	211	13	18	18	NUM
ct-9297	211	14	20	20	NUM
ct-9297	211	15	gauge	gauge	NOUN
ct-9297	211	16	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9297	211	17	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	211	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	211	19	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	211	20	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	211	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	211	22	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	211	23	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	211	24	visualized	visualize	VERB
ct-9297	211	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	211	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	211	27	aspirate	aspirate	NOUN
ct-9297	211	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	211	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	211	30	then	then	ADV
ct-9297	211	31	crush	crush	VERB
ct-9297	211	32	the	the	DET
ct-9297	211	33	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	211	34	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	211	35	digital	digital	ADJ
ct-9297	211	36	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ct-9297	211	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	212	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	212	2	no	no	DET
ct-9297	212	3	adhesions	adhesion	NOUN
ct-9297	212	4	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	212	5	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	212	6	torsion	torsion	NOUN
ct-9297	212	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	212	8	masses	masse	NOUN
ct-9297	212	9	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	212	10	tear(s	tear(s	NOUN
ct-9297	212	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	212	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	212	13	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	212	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	212	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	212	16	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	212	17	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	212	18	oftentimes	oftentime	NOUN
ct-9297	212	19	pass	pass	VERB
ct-9297	212	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	212	21	crushed	crush	VERB
ct-9297	212	22	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	212	23	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	212	24	24	24	NUM
ct-9297	212	25	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9297	212	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	213	1	aspirating	aspirate	VERB
ct-9297	213	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	213	3	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	213	4	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	213	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	213	6	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	213	7	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	213	8	results	result	NOUN
ct-9297	213	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	213	10	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ct-9297	213	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	213	12	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9297	213	13	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	213	14	laceration	laceration	NOUN
ct-9297	213	15	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	213	16	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ct-9297	213	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	213	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	213	19	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	213	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	213	21	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	213	22	not	not	PART
ct-9297	213	23	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9297	213	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	214	1	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	214	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	214	3	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	214	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	214	5	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ct-9297	214	6	nonresponsive	nonresponsive	ADJ
ct-9297	214	7	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9297	214	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	215	1	once	once	ADV
ct-9297	215	2	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	215	3	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	215	4	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	215	5	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	215	6	resolved	resolve	VERB
ct-9297	215	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	215	8	every	every	DET
ct-9297	215	9	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ct-9297	215	10	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	215	11	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	215	12	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	215	13	to	to	PART
ct-9297	215	14	downregulate	downregulate	VERB
ct-9297	215	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	215	16	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	215	17	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	215	18	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	215	19	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	215	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	1	simple	simple	ADJ
ct-9297	216	2	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9297	216	3	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	216	4	removing	remove	VERB
ct-9297	216	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	216	6	mate	mate	NOUN
ct-9297	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	8	nest	nest	NOUN
ct-9297	216	9	box(es	box(es	NOUN
ct-9297	216	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	216	12	favorite	favorite	ADJ
ct-9297	216	13	toy(s	toy(s	NOUN
ct-9297	216	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	15	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	216	16	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	216	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	18	changing	change	VERB
ct-9297	216	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	216	20	diet	diet	NOUN
ct-9297	216	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	22	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	216	23	improving	improve	VERB
ct-9297	216	24	quality	quality	NOUN
ct-9297	216	25	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	27	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ct-9297	216	28	the	the	DET
ct-9297	216	29	photoperiod	photoperiod	NOUN
ct-9297	216	30	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	216	31	a	a	DET
ct-9297	216	32	maximum	maximum	NOUN
ct-9297	216	33	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	216	34	10	10	NUM
ct-9297	216	35	12	12	NUM
ct-9297	216	36	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9297	216	37	a	a	DET
ct-9297	216	38	day	day	NOUN
ct-9297	216	39	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	40	modifying	modify	VERB
ct-9297	216	41	the	the	DET
ct-9297	216	42	cage	cage	NOUN
ct-9297	216	43	setup	setup	NOUN
ct-9297	216	44	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	216	45	toys	toy	NOUN
ct-9297	216	46	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	216	47	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	216	48	general	general	ADJ
ct-9297	216	49	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	216	50	altering	alter	VERB
ct-9297	216	51	the	the	DET
ct-9297	216	52	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	216	53	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	216	54	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9297	216	55	daily	daily	ADJ
ct-9297	216	56	activities	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	216	57	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	217	1	gnrh	gnrh	NOUN
ct-9297	217	2	agonists	agonist	NOUN
ct-9297	217	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	217	4	leuprolide	leuprolide	NOUN
ct-9297	217	5	acetate	acetate	NOUN
ct-9297	217	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	217	7	deslorelin	deslorelin	NOUN
ct-9297	217	8	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	217	9	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	217	10	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	217	11	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	217	12	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ct-9297	217	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	218	1	the	the	DET
ct-9297	218	2	intent	intent	ADJ
ct-9297	218	3	herein	herein	NOUN
ct-9297	218	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	218	5	to	to	PART
ct-9297	218	6	limit	limit	VERB
ct-9297	218	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ct-9297	218	8	influences	influence	NOUN
ct-9297	218	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	218	10	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	218	11	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	218	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	218	13	stop	stop	VERB
ct-9297	218	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	218	15	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	218	16	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	218	17	desire	desire	NOUN
ct-9297	218	18	to	to	PART
ct-9297	218	19	breed	breed	VERB
ct-9297	218	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	219	1	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	219	2	supported	support	VERB
ct-9297	219	3	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	219	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ct-9297	219	5	fowl	fowl	NOUN
ct-9297	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	219	7	once	once	SCONJ
ct-9297	219	8	incubation	incubation	NOUN
ct-9297	219	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	219	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	219	11	established	establish	VERB
ct-9297	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	219	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	219	14	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	219	15	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9297	219	16	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	219	17	not	not	PART
ct-9297	219	18	required	require	VERB
ct-9297	219	19	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	219	20	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ct-9297	219	21	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	219	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	219	23	readiness	readiness	NOUN
ct-9297	219	24	to	to	PART
ct-9297	219	25	brood	brood	VERB
ct-9297	219	26	day	day	NOUN
ct-9297	219	27	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	219	28	old	old	ADJ
ct-9297	219	29	chicks.19	chicks.19	NOUN
ct-9297	219	30	this	this	PRON
ct-9297	219	31	implies	imply	VERB
ct-9297	219	32	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	219	33	drugs	drug	NOUN
ct-9297	219	34	intended	intend	VERB
ct-9297	219	35	to	to	PART
ct-9297	219	36	decrease	decrease	VERB
ct-9297	219	37	production	production	NOUN
ct-9297	219	38	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	219	39	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	219	40	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9297	219	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	219	42	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	219	43	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	219	44	leuprolide	leuprolide	NOUN
ct-9297	219	45	acetate	acetate	NOUN
ct-9297	219	46	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	219	47	alone	alone	ADV
ct-9297	219	48	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	219	49	not	not	PART
ct-9297	219	50	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	219	51	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ct-9297	219	52	to	to	PART
ct-9297	219	53	stop	stop	VERB
ct-9297	219	54	a	a	DET
ct-9297	219	55	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	219	56	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	219	57	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	219	58	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	219	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	220	1	this	this	DET
ct-9297	220	2	further	far	ADV
ct-9297	220	3	supports	support	VERB
ct-9297	220	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	220	5	need	need	NOUN
ct-9297	220	6	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	220	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ct-9297	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	220	9	dietary	dietary	ADJ
ct-9297	220	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	220	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	220	12	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	220	13	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9297	220	14	modifications	modification	NOUN
ct-9297	220	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	220	16	leuprolide	leuprolide	NOUN
ct-9297	220	17	acetate	acetate	NOUN
ct-9297	220	18	use	use	NOUN
ct-9297	220	19	to	to	PART
ct-9297	220	20	decrease	decrease	VERB
ct-9297	220	21	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	220	22	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	220	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	220	24	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	220	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	221	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	221	2	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	221	3	hyperplasia	hyperplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	221	4	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	221	5	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	221	6	hyperplasia	hyperplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	221	7	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	221	8	dilatation	dilatation	NOUN
ct-9297	221	9	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	221	10	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	221	11	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	221	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	221	13	budgerigars	budgerigar	NOUN
ct-9297	221	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	221	15	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	221	16	psittacines	psittacine	NOUN
ct-9297	221	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	221	18	poultry.1	poultry.1	VERB
ct-9297	221	19	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	221	20	little	little	ADJ
ct-9297	221	21	etiologic	etiologic	ADJ
ct-9297	221	22	information	information	NOUN
ct-9297	221	23	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	221	24	forwarded	forward	VERB
ct-9297	221	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	221	26	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	221	27	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	221	28	occur	occur	VERB
ct-9297	221	29	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	221	30	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	221	31	improper	improper	ADJ
ct-9297	221	32	formation	formation	NOUN
ct-9297	221	33	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	221	34	the	the	DET
ct-9297	221	35	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	221	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	222	1	affected	affect	VERB
ct-9297	222	2	oviducts	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	222	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	222	4	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	222	5	thickened	thicken	VERB
ct-9297	222	6	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	222	7	white	white	ADJ
ct-9297	222	8	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	222	9	beige	beige	ADJ
ct-9297	222	10	masses	masse	NOUN
ct-9297	222	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	222	12	distended	distend	VERB
ct-9297	222	13	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	222	14	brown	brown	ADJ
ct-9297	222	15	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	222	16	white	white	ADJ
ct-9297	222	17	mucoid	mucoid	ADJ
ct-9297	222	18	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	222	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	223	1	affected	affect	VERB
ct-9297	223	2	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	223	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	223	4	show	show	VERB
ct-9297	223	5	no	no	DET
ct-9297	223	6	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	223	7	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	223	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	223	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	223	10	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	223	11	hyperplasia	hyperplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	223	12	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	223	13	discovered	discover	VERB
ct-9297	223	14	incidentally	incidentally	ADV
ct-9297	223	15	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	223	16	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	223	17	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	223	18	typical	typical	ADJ
ct-9297	223	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	223	20	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	223	21	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	223	22	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	223	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	224	1	antimicrobials	antimicrobial	NOUN
ct-9297	224	2	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	224	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	224	4	tried	try	VERB
ct-9297	224	5	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	224	6	organisms	organism	NOUN
ct-9297	224	7	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	224	8	recovered	recover	VERB
ct-9297	224	9	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	224	10	aspirated	aspirated	ADJ
ct-9297	224	11	samples	sample	NOUN
ct-9297	224	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	224	13	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ct-9297	224	14	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	224	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	224	16	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9297	224	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	225	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	225	2	impaction	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	225	3	an	an	DET
ct-9297	225	4	impacted	impact	VERB
ct-9297	225	5	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	225	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	225	7	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	225	8	distended	distend	VERB
ct-9297	225	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	225	10	simply	simply	ADV
ct-9297	225	11	contains	contain	VERB
ct-9297	225	12	caseated	caseate	VERB
ct-9297	225	13	material	material	NOUN
ct-9297	225	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	225	15	misshapen	misshapen	ADJ
ct-9297	225	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	225	17	ruptured	ruptured	ADJ
ct-9297	225	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	225	19	soft	soft	ADJ
ct-9297	225	20	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	225	21	shelled	shell	VERB
ct-9297	225	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	225	23	partially	partially	ADV
ct-9297	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	225	25	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	225	26	fully	fully	ADV
ct-9297	225	27	formed	form	VERB
ct-9297	225	28	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	225	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	226	1	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9297	226	2	causes	cause	NOUN
ct-9297	226	3	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	226	4	excess	excess	ADJ
ct-9297	226	5	mucin	mucin	NOUN
ct-9297	226	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	226	7	albumin	albumin	ADJ
ct-9297	226	8	secretion	secretion	NOUN
ct-9297	226	9	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	226	10	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	226	11	inspissated	inspissate	VERB
ct-9297	226	12	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	226	13	material	material	NOUN
ct-9297	226	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	226	15	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	226	16	hyperplasia	hyperplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	227	1	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	227	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	227	3	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	227	4	found	find	VERB
ct-9297	227	5	concomitantly	concomitantly	ADV
ct-9297	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	227	7	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	227	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	227	9	older	old	ADJ
ct-9297	227	10	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	227	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	228	1	metritis	metritis	NOUN
ct-9297	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	228	3	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	228	5	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	228	6	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	228	8	dystocia	dystocia	PROPN
ct-9297	228	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	228	10	neoplasia	neoplasia	AUX
ct-9297	228	11	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9297	228	12	precede	precede	VERB
ct-9297	228	13	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	228	14	impactions	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	228	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	229	1	typical	typical	ADJ
ct-9297	229	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	229	3	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	229	4	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	229	5	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	229	6	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	229	8	vague	vague	ADJ
ct-9297	229	9	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	229	10	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	229	11	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	229	12	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	229	13	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	229	14	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	229	15	swelling	swelling	NOUN
ct-9297	229	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	229	17	ascites	ascite	NOUN
ct-9297	229	18	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	229	19	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	229	20	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	229	21	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	229	22	impaction	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	229	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	230	1	some	some	DET
ct-9297	230	2	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	230	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	230	4	show	show	VERB
ct-9297	230	5	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ct-9297	230	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	230	7	broodiness	broodiness	NOUN
ct-9297	230	8	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	230	9	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	230	10	recent	recent	ADJ
ct-9297	230	11	cessation	cessation	NOUN
ct-9297	230	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	230	13	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	230	14	laying	laying	NOUN
ct-9297	230	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	231	2	impactions	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	231	3	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	231	4	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	231	5	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	231	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	231	7	budgerigars	budgerigar	NOUN
ct-9297	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	9	cockatiels	cockatiel	NOUN
ct-9297	231	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	11	canaries	canary	NOUN
ct-9297	231	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	13	african	african	ADJ
ct-9297	231	14	grey	grey	NOUN
ct-9297	231	15	parrots	parrot	NOUN
ct-9297	231	16	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	17	psittacus	psittacus	NOUN
ct-9297	231	18	erithacus	erithacus	PROPN
ct-9297	231	19	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	231	21	poultry.1	poultry.1	PROPN
ct-9297	231	22	definitive	definitive	ADJ
ct-9297	231	23	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	231	24	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	231	25	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	231	26	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	231	27	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	231	28	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	231	29	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ct-9297	231	30	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	231	31	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	231	32	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	231	33	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	231	34	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	35	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	231	36	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	231	37	38	38	NUM
ct-9297	231	38	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	231	39	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	40	mri	mri	NOUN
ct-9297	231	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	42	ct	ct	PROPN
ct-9297	231	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	231	44	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	231	45	endoscopy	endoscopy	VERB
ct-9297	231	46	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	231	47	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
ct-9297	231	48	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	231	49	the	the	DET
ct-9297	231	50	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	231	51	contents	content	NOUN
ct-9297	231	52	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	232	1	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ct-9297	232	2	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	232	3	impactions	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	232	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	232	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	232	6	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9297	232	7	incidentally	incidentally	ADV
ct-9297	232	8	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	232	9	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
ct-9297	232	10	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	232	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	232	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	232	13	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	232	14	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	232	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	232	16	a	a	DET
ct-9297	232	17	history	history	NOUN
ct-9297	232	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	232	19	sudden	sudden	ADJ
ct-9297	232	20	cessation	cessation	NOUN
ct-9297	232	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	232	22	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	232	23	laying	lay	VERB
ct-9297	232	24	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	232	25	months	month	NOUN
ct-9297	232	26	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	232	27	years	year	NOUN
ct-9297	232	28	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9297	232	29	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	232	30	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ct-9297	232	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	233	1	acute	acute	ADJ
ct-9297	233	2	impactions	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	233	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	233	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	233	5	treated	treat	VERB
ct-9297	233	6	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	233	7	salpingotomy	salpingotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	233	9	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	233	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	233	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ct-9297	233	12	antibiotic	antibiotic	ADJ
ct-9297	233	13	use	use	NOUN
ct-9297	233	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	233	15	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	233	16	flushing	flushing	NOUN
ct-9297	233	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	233	18	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	233	19	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9297	233	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	233	21	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ct-9297	233	22	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	233	23	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	233	24	best	well	ADV
ct-9297	233	25	treated	treat	VERB
ct-9297	233	26	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	233	27	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	233	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	234	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	234	2	prolapse	prolapse	PROPN
ct-9297	234	3	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ct-9297	234	4	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	234	5	contractions	contraction	NOUN
ct-9297	234	6	combined	combine	VERB
ct-9297	234	7	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	234	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	234	9	process	process	NOUN
ct-9297	234	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	234	11	oviposition	oviposition	NOUN
ct-9297	234	12	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	234	13	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	234	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	234	15	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	234	16	prolapse	prolapse	NOUN
ct-9297	234	17	which	which	PRON
ct-9297	234	18	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	234	19	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	234	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	234	21	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	234	22	dystocia	dystocia	NOUN
ct-9297	234	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	235	1	predisposing	predispose	VERB
ct-9297	235	2	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9297	235	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	235	4	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	235	5	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	235	6	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	235	7	abnormally	abnormally	ADV
ct-9297	235	8	shaped	shape	VERB
ct-9297	235	9	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	235	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	235	11	malnutrition	malnutrition	NOUN
ct-9297	235	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	235	13	general	general	ADJ
ct-9297	235	14	debilitation	debilitation	NOUN
ct-9297	235	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	235	16	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ct-9297	235	17	illness	illness	NOUN
ct-9297	235	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	235	19	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	235	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	235	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	235	22	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	235	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	235	24	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ct-9297	235	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	235	26	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9297	235	27	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	235	28	laying	laying	NOUN
ct-9297	235	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	236	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	236	2	turkeys	turkey	NOUN
ct-9297	236	3	selected	select	VERB
ct-9297	236	4	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	236	5	high	high	ADJ
ct-9297	236	6	meat	meat	NOUN
ct-9297	236	7	yield	yield	NOUN
ct-9297	236	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	236	9	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9297	236	10	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
ct-9297	236	11	collagen	collagen	NOUN
ct-9297	236	12	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	236	13	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	236	14	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	236	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	236	16	uterine	uterine	ADJ
ct-9297	236	17	prolapse.1	prolapse.1	PROPN
ct-9297	236	18	uterus	uterus	NOUN
ct-9297	236	19	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	236	20	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	236	21	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9297	236	22	prolapsed	prolapse	VERB
ct-9297	236	23	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	236	24	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	236	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	236	26	vagina	vagina	ADJ
ct-9297	236	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	236	28	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	236	29	portions	portion	NOUN
ct-9297	236	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	236	31	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	236	32	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	236	33	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	236	34	prolapse	prolapse	VERB
ct-9297	236	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	237	1	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	237	2	prolapsed	prolapsed	ADJ
ct-9297	237	3	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	237	5	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	237	6	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	237	8	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	237	9	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	237	10	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ct-9297	237	11	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	237	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	237	13	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	237	14	prolapse	prolapse	NOUN
ct-9297	237	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	238	1	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9297	238	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	238	3	exposed	expose	VERB
ct-9297	238	4	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	238	5	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	238	6	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ct-9297	238	7	become	become	AUX
ct-9297	238	8	devitalized	devitalize	VERB
ct-9297	238	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	238	10	infected	infect	VERB
ct-9297	238	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	238	12	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
ct-9297	238	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	238	14	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	238	15	warm	warm	ADJ
ct-9297	238	16	saline	saline	ADJ
ct-9297	238	17	flushes	flush	NOUN
ct-9297	238	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	238	19	antibiotics	antibiotic	NOUN
ct-9297	238	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	238	21	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ct-9297	238	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	238	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	238	24	prolapsed	prolapse	VERB
ct-9297	238	25	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	238	26	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	238	27	warranted	warrant	VERB
ct-9297	238	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	239	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	239	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	239	3	prolapsed	prolapse	VERB
ct-9297	239	4	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	239	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	239	6	edematous	edematous	ADJ
ct-9297	239	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	239	8	topical	topical	ADJ
ct-9297	239	9	dextrose	dextrose	NOUN
ct-9297	239	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	239	11	dimethyl	dimethyl	NOUN
ct-9297	239	12	sulfoxide	sulfoxide	NOUN
ct-9297	239	13	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	239	14	dmso	dmso	PROPN
ct-9297	239	15	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	239	16	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	239	17	steroids	steroid	NOUN
ct-9297	239	18	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	239	19	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	239	20	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	239	21	to	to	PART
ct-9297	239	22	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	239	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	239	24	swelling	swelling	NOUN
ct-9297	239	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	240	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	240	2	an	an	DET
ct-9297	240	3	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	240	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	240	5	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	240	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	240	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	240	8	prolapsed	prolapsed	ADJ
ct-9297	240	9	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	240	10	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	240	11	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	240	12	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	240	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	240	14	ovocentesis	ovocentesis	NOUN
ct-9297	240	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	240	16	digital	digital	ADJ
ct-9297	240	17	crushing	crush	VERB
ct-9297	240	18	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	240	19	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	240	20	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	240	21	to	to	PART
ct-9297	240	22	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	240	23	associated	associated	ADJ
ct-9297	240	24	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ct-9297	240	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	240	26	aid	aid	NOUN
ct-9297	240	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	240	28	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	240	29	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	240	30	shell	shell	NOUN
ct-9297	240	31	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	240	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	241	1	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	241	2	stabilizing	stabilize	VERB
ct-9297	241	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	241	4	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	241	6	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	241	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	241	8	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	241	9	medically	medically	ADV
ct-9297	241	10	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	241	11	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9297	241	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	241	13	replace	replace	VERB
ct-9297	241	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	241	15	prolapsed	prolapsed	ADJ
ct-9297	241	16	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	241	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	242	1	two	two	NUM
ct-9297	242	2	transcloacal	transcloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	242	3	sutures	suture	NOUN
ct-9297	242	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	242	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	242	6	required	require	VERB
ct-9297	242	7	to	to	PART
ct-9297	242	8	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9297	242	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	242	10	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ct-9297	242	11	recurrence	recurrence	NOUN
ct-9297	242	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	242	13	prolapsed	prolapsed	ADJ
ct-9297	242	14	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	242	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	243	1	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	243	2	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	243	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	243	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9297	243	5	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	243	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	243	7	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	243	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	243	9	necrotic	necrotic	ADJ
ct-9297	243	10	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	243	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	243	12	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	243	13	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	243	14	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	243	15	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	243	16	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ct-9297	243	17	shell	shell	NOUN
ct-9297	243	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	243	19	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	243	20	not	not	PART
ct-9297	243	21	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	243	22	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	243	23	medically	medically	ADV
ct-9297	243	24	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	243	25	pass	pass	VERB
ct-9297	243	26	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	243	27	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	243	28	own	own	ADJ
ct-9297	243	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	244	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	244	2	an	an	DET
ct-9297	244	3	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	244	4	torsion	torsion	NOUN
ct-9297	244	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	244	6	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	244	7	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	244	8	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	244	9	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	244	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	244	11	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	244	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	244	13	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	244	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	244	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	244	16	attempting	attempt	VERB
ct-9297	244	17	to	to	PART
ct-9297	244	18	force	force	VERB
ct-9297	244	19	deliver	deliver	VERB
ct-9297	244	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	244	21	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	244	22	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	244	23	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	244	24	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	244	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	244	26	further	further	ADJ
ct-9297	244	27	damage	damage	NOUN
ct-9297	244	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	245	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	245	2	torsion	torsion	NOUN
ct-9297	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	245	4	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	245	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	245	6	adhesions	adhesion	NOUN
ct-9297	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	245	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	245	9	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	245	10	anatomic	anatomic	ADJ
ct-9297	245	11	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9297	245	12	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	245	13	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	245	14	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9297	245	15	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	245	16	a	a	DET
ct-9297	245	17	bound	bind	VERB
ct-9297	245	18	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	245	19	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	245	20	not	not	PART
ct-9297	245	21	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	245	22	delivered	deliver	VERB
ct-9297	245	23	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	245	24	forceful	forceful	ADJ
ct-9297	245	25	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	245	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	245	27	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	245	28	options	option	NOUN
ct-9297	245	29	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	245	30	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	245	31	pursued	pursue	VERB
ct-9297	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	246	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	246	2	torsion	torsion	NOUN
ct-9297	246	3	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	246	4	torsion	torsion	NOUN
ct-9297	246	5	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	246	6	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	246	7	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	246	8	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
ct-9297	246	9	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	246	10	a	a	DET
ct-9297	246	11	cause	cause	NOUN
ct-9297	246	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	246	13	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	246	14	binding	bind	VERB
ct-9297	246	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	247	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	247	2	torsion	torsion	NOUN
ct-9297	247	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	247	4	occur	occur	VERB
ct-9297	247	5	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	247	6	a	a	DET
ct-9297	247	7	tear	tear	NOUN
ct-9297	247	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	247	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	247	10	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	247	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	247	13	possibly	possibly	ADV
ct-9297	247	14	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	247	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	247	16	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	247	17	ligament(s	ligament(s	PROPN
ct-9297	247	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	247	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	248	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	248	2	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	248	3	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	248	4	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9297	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	248	6	all	all	DET
ct-9297	248	7	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	248	8	presented	present	VERB
ct-9297	248	9	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	248	10	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	248	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	248	12	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	248	13	binding	bind	VERB
ct-9297	248	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	248	15	general	general	ADJ
ct-9297	248	16	lethargy	lethargy	NOUN
ct-9297	248	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	248	18	had	have	VERB
ct-9297	248	19	a	a	DET
ct-9297	248	20	history	history	NOUN
ct-9297	248	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	248	22	previously	previously	ADV
ct-9297	248	23	laying	lay	VERB
ct-9297	248	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	248	25	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	248	26	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	248	27	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	248	28	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9297	248	29	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	248	30	the	the	DET
ct-9297	248	31	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	248	32	torsion.20	torsion.20	NOUN
ct-9297	248	33	a	a	DET
ct-9297	248	34	cockatiel	cockatiel	PROPN
ct-9297	248	35	presented	present	VERB
ct-9297	248	36	thin	thin	ADJ
ct-9297	248	37	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	248	38	lethargy	lethargy	NOUN
ct-9297	248	39	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	248	40	depression	depression	NOUN
ct-9297	248	41	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	248	42	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	248	43	distension	distension	NOUN
ct-9297	248	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	248	45	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	248	46	died	die	VERB
ct-9297	248	47	despite	despite	SCONJ
ct-9297	248	48	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ct-9297	248	49	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	248	50	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	1	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	249	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	249	3	3	3	NUM
ct-9297	249	4	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	249	5	presented	present	VERB
ct-9297	249	6	live	live	ADV
ct-9297	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	8	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	249	9	cockatiels	cockatiel	NOUN
ct-9297	249	10	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	249	11	treated	treat	VERB
ct-9297	249	12	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	249	13	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	249	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	249	15	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	249	16	eclectus	eclectus	NOUN
ct-9297	249	17	parrot	parrot	NOUN
ct-9297	249	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	19	eclectus	eclectus	PROPN
ct-9297	249	20	roratus	roratus	PROPN
ct-9297	249	21	vosmaeri	vosmaeri	PROPN
ct-9297	249	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	23	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	249	24	treated	treat	VERB
ct-9297	249	25	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	249	26	a	a	DET
ct-9297	249	27	hysterotomy	hysterotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	249	28	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	29	salpingotomy	salpingotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	249	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	32	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	249	33	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	249	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	35	torsion	torsion	NOUN
ct-9297	249	36	correction	correction	NOUN
ct-9297	249	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	249	38	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	249	39	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ct-9297	249	40	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9297	249	41	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	249	42	the	the	DET
ct-9297	249	43	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	249	44	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-9297	249	45	tear	tear	NOUN
ct-9297	249	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	250	1	all	all	DET
ct-9297	250	2	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	250	3	recovered	recover	VERB
ct-9297	250	4	uneventfully	uneventfully	ADV
ct-9297	250	5	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	250	6	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	250	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	251	1	eclectus	eclectus	PROPN
ct-9297	251	2	parrot	parrot	PROPN
ct-9297	251	3	successfully	successfully	ADV
ct-9297	251	4	laid	lay	VERB
ct-9297	251	5	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9297	251	6	clutches	clutch	NOUN
ct-9297	251	7	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	251	8	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	251	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	252	1	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	252	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	252	3	metritis	metritis	NOUN
ct-9297	252	4	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	252	6	inflammation	inflammation	NOUN
ct-9297	252	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	252	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	252	9	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	252	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	252	11	salpinx	salpinx	NOUN
ct-9297	252	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	252	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	252	14	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	252	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	252	16	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	252	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	253	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	253	2	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	253	4	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	253	5	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	253	6	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	253	7	listed	list	VERB
ct-9297	253	8	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	253	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	253	10	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	253	11	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ct-9297	253	12	form	form	NOUN
ct-9297	253	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	253	14	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	253	15	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	253	16	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	253	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	1	e.	e.	PROPN
ct-9297	254	2	coli	coli	NOUN
ct-9297	254	3	infections	infection	NOUN
ct-9297	254	4	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	254	5	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	254	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	254	7	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	254	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	254	9	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	254	10	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9297	254	11	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	254	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	13	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	254	14	streptococcus	streptococcus	VERB
ct-9297	254	15	spp	spp	NOUN
ct-9297	254	16	.	.	PROPN
ct-9297	254	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	18	mycoplasma	mycoplasma	VERB
ct-9297	254	19	gallisepticum	gallisepticum	NOUN
ct-9297	254	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	21	acinetobacter	acinetobacter	ADJ
ct-9297	254	22	spp	spp	NOUN
ct-9297	254	23	.	.	PROPN
ct-9297	254	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	25	corynebacterium	corynebacterium	PROPN
ct-9297	254	26	spp	spp	PROPN
ct-9297	254	27	.	.	PROPN
ct-9297	254	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	29	salmonella	salmonella	PROPN
ct-9297	254	30	spp	spp	NOUN
ct-9297	254	31	.	.	PROPN
ct-9297	254	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	254	34	pasteurella	pasteurella	PROPN
ct-9297	254	35	multocida	multocida	PROPN
ct-9297	254	36	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	254	37	all	all	ADV
ct-9297	254	38	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	254	39	implicated	implicate	VERB
ct-9297	254	40	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	254	41	various	various	ADJ
ct-9297	254	42	species.1	species.1	PROPN
ct-9297	254	43	some	some	DET
ct-9297	254	44	ground	ground	NOUN
ct-9297	254	45	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	46	nesting	nest	VERB
ct-9297	254	47	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	254	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	49	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	254	50	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	254	51	anseriformes	anseriforme	NOUN
ct-9297	254	52	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	254	53	emus	emus	NOUN
ct-9297	254	54	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	55	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	254	56	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9297	254	57	nonlactose	nonlactose	NOUN
ct-9297	254	58	fermenting	fermenting	NOUN
ct-9297	254	59	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	60	gram	gram	NOUN
ct-9297	254	61	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-9297	254	62	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	63	pseudomonas	pseudomona	NOUN
ct-9297	254	64	aeruginosa	aeruginosa	NOUN
ct-9297	254	65	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	66	proteus	proteus	NOUN
ct-9297	254	67	mirabilis	mirabilis	PROPN
ct-9297	254	68	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	69	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	254	70	vulgaris	vulgaris	NOUN
ct-9297	254	71	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	254	72	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	254	73	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	255	1	noninfectious	noninfectious	ADJ
ct-9297	255	2	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	255	3	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	255	4	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	255	5	occur	occur	VERB
ct-9297	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	255	7	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	255	8	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	255	9	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ct-9297	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	255	11	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9297	255	12	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	255	13	impactions	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	255	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	256	1	metritis	metritis	NOUN
ct-9297	256	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	256	3	inflammation	inflammation	NOUN
ct-9297	256	4	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	256	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	256	6	uterine	uterine	ADJ
ct-9297	256	7	portion	portion	NOUN
ct-9297	256	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	256	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	256	10	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	256	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	256	12	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	256	13	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	256	14	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	256	15	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	256	16	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9297	256	17	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	256	18	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	256	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	256	20	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ct-9297	256	21	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	256	22	impaction	impaction	NOUN
ct-9297	256	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	256	24	rupture	rupture	NOUN
ct-9297	256	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	256	26	coelomitis	coelomitis	NOUN
ct-9297	256	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	256	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	256	29	septicemia	septicemia	NOUN
ct-9297	256	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	257	1	prosthogonimus	prosthogonimus	PROPN
ct-9297	257	2	ovatus	ovatus	PROPN
ct-9297	257	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	257	4	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	257	5	related	related	ADJ
ct-9297	257	6	trematodes	trematode	NOUN
ct-9297	257	7	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	257	8	flukes	fluke	NOUN
ct-9297	257	9	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	257	10	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	257	11	inhabit	inhabit	VERB
ct-9297	257	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	257	13	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	257	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	257	15	anseriformes	anseriforme	NOUN
ct-9297	257	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	257	17	galliformes	galliforme	NOUN
ct-9297	257	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	257	19	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	257	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	257	21	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	257	22	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	257	23	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ct-9297	257	24	infestations	infestation	NOUN
ct-9297	257	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	258	1	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	258	2	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ct-9297	258	3	agents	agent	NOUN
ct-9297	258	4	ascending	ascend	VERB
ct-9297	258	5	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	258	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	258	7	vagina	vagina	NOUN
ct-9297	258	8	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	258	9	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	258	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	258	11	descending	descend	VERB
ct-9297	258	12	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	258	13	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	258	14	sacculitis	sacculitis	PROPN
ct-9297	258	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	258	16	pneumonia	pneumonia	NOUN
ct-9297	258	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	258	18	septicemia	septicemia	NOUN
ct-9297	258	19	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	258	20	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	258	21	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9297	258	22	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	258	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	259	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ct-9297	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	259	3	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	259	4	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	259	6	vent	vent	NOUN
ct-9297	259	7	cannibalism	cannibalism	NOUN
ct-9297	259	8	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	259	9	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	259	10	implicated	implicate	VERB
ct-9297	259	11	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	259	12	a	a	DET
ct-9297	259	13	precursor	precursor	NOUN
ct-9297	259	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	259	15	salpingitis	salpingitis	PROPN
ct-9297	259	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	260	1	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	260	2	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	260	3	nonseptic	nonseptic	ADJ
ct-9297	260	4	salpingitis	salpingitis	NOUN
ct-9297	260	5	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	260	6	metritis	metritis	NOUN
ct-9297	260	7	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	260	8	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	260	9	vague	vague	ADJ
ct-9297	260	10	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	260	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	260	12	illness	illness	NOUN
ct-9297	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	260	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	260	15	septic	septic	ADJ
ct-9297	260	16	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	260	17	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	260	18	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	260	19	clinically	clinically	ADV
ct-9297	260	20	very	very	ADV
ct-9297	260	21	ill	ill	ADJ
ct-9297	260	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	261	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	261	2	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ct-9297	261	3	feature	feature	NOUN
ct-9297	261	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	261	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	261	6	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	261	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	261	8	shell	shell	NOUN
ct-9297	261	9	deformities	deformity	NOUN
ct-9297	261	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	261	11	embryonic	embryonic	ADJ
ct-9297	261	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	261	13	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
ct-9297	261	14	infections	infection	NOUN
ct-9297	261	15	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	261	16	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	261	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	261	18	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	261	19	metritis	metritis	NOUN
ct-9297	261	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	262	1	presumptive	presumptive	ADJ
ct-9297	262	2	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	262	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	262	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	262	5	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	262	6	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	262	7	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	262	9	mri	mri	PROPN
ct-9297	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	262	11	ct	ct	PROPN
ct-9297	262	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	262	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	262	14	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
ct-9297	262	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	262	16	endoscopy	endoscopy	NOUN
ct-9297	262	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	263	1	definitive	definitive	ADJ
ct-9297	263	2	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	263	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	263	4	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	263	5	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	263	6	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	263	7	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	263	8	endoscopy	endoscopy	VERB
ct-9297	263	9	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	263	10	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
ct-9297	263	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	263	12	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	263	13	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	263	14	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	263	15	cytologic	cytologic	ADJ
ct-9297	263	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	263	17	microbiologic	microbiologic	ADJ
ct-9297	263	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-9297	263	19	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	263	20	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	263	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	263	22	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	263	23	has	have	VERB
ct-9297	263	24	no	no	DET
ct-9297	263	25	liquid	liquid	ADJ
ct-9297	263	26	contents	content	NOUN
ct-9297	263	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	263	28	biopsy	biopsy	VERB
ct-9297	263	29	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	263	30	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	263	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	264	1	base	base	ADJ
ct-9297	264	2	antibiotic	antibiotic	ADJ
ct-9297	264	3	use	use	NOUN
ct-9297	264	4	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	264	5	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	264	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	264	7	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9297	264	8	results	result	NOUN
ct-9297	264	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	265	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	265	2	trying	try	VERB
ct-9297	265	3	to	to	PART
ct-9297	265	4	spare	spare	VERB
ct-9297	265	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	265	6	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	265	8	repeated	repeat	VERB
ct-9297	265	9	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	265	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9297	265	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	265	12	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-9297	265	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	265	14	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ct-9297	265	15	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	265	16	flushing	flushing	NOUN
ct-9297	265	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	265	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	265	19	long	long	ADJ
ct-9297	265	20	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	265	21	term	term	NOUN
ct-9297	265	22	antimicrobials	antimicrobial	NOUN
ct-9297	265	23	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	265	24	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9297	265	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	266	1	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	266	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	266	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9297	266	4	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	266	5	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9297	266	6	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9297	266	7	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	266	8	those	those	PRON
ct-9297	266	9	nonresponsive	nonresponsive	ADJ
ct-9297	266	10	to	to	PART
ct-9297	266	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ct-9297	266	12	antimicrobials	antimicrobial	NOUN
ct-9297	266	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	267	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	267	2	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	267	3	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	267	4	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	267	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	267	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	267	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	267	8	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	267	9	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	267	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	267	11	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	267	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	267	13	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	267	14	infundibulum	infundibulum	PROPN
ct-9297	267	15	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	267	16	uterus	uterus	NOUN
ct-9297	267	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	267	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	267	19	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	267	20	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9297	267	21	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	267	22	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ct-9297	267	23	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	267	24	laying	lay	VERB
ct-9297	267	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	267	26	any	any	DET
ct-9297	267	27	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	267	28	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	267	29	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	267	30	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	267	31	not	not	PART
ct-9297	267	32	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	267	33	medically	medically	ADV
ct-9297	267	34	managed	manage	VERB
ct-9297	267	35	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	267	36	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	267	37	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	267	38	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	267	39	the	the	DET
ct-9297	267	40	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	267	41	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	267	42	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	267	43	choice	choice	NOUN
ct-9297	267	44	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	267	45	overproduction	overproduction	NOUN
ct-9297	267	46	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	267	47	eggs	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	267	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	267	49	’1	’1	VERB
ct-9297	267	50	every	every	DET
ct-9297	267	51	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ct-9297	267	52	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	267	53	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	267	54	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	267	55	to	to	PART
ct-9297	267	56	understand	understand	VERB
ct-9297	267	57	the	the	DET
ct-9297	267	58	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	267	59	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	267	60	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-9297	267	61	health	health	NOUN
ct-9297	267	62	status	status	NOUN
ct-9297	267	63	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9297	267	64	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	267	65	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	267	66	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	267	67	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	267	68	the	the	DET
ct-9297	267	69	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	267	70	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	267	71	ideally	ideally	ADV
ct-9297	267	72	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	267	73	stable	stable	ADJ
ct-9297	267	74	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	268	1	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	268	2	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	268	3	septic	septic	ADJ
ct-9297	268	4	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	268	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	268	6	peritonitis	peritonitis	NOUN
ct-9297	268	7	generally	generally	ADV
ct-9297	268	8	carry	carry	VERB
ct-9297	268	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	268	10	poor	poor	ADJ
ct-9297	268	11	prognosis	prognosis	NOUN
ct-9297	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	269	1	patients	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	269	2	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	269	3	underlying	underlie	VERB
ct-9297	269	4	health	health	NOUN
ct-9297	269	5	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9297	269	6	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	269	7	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	269	8	various	various	ADJ
ct-9297	269	9	lung	lung	NOUN
ct-9297	269	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	269	11	liver	liver	NOUN
ct-9297	269	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	269	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	269	14	kidney	kidney	NOUN
ct-9297	269	15	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	269	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	269	17	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	269	18	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	269	19	complicate	complicate	VERB
ct-9297	269	20	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	269	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	270	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ct-9297	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	270	3	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ct-9297	270	4	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	270	5	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ct-9297	270	6	typically	typically	ADV
ct-9297	270	7	do	do	VERB
ct-9297	270	8	well	well	ADV
ct-9297	270	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	270	10	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	270	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	270	12	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	270	13	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
ct-9297	270	14	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	270	15	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	270	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	270	17	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	270	18	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	270	19	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	270	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	270	21	inactive	inactive	ADJ
ct-9297	270	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	271	1	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	271	2	hypertrophy	hypertrophy	NOUN
ct-9297	271	3	occurs	occur	VERB
ct-9297	271	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	271	5	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	271	6	elevated	elevated	ADJ
ct-9297	271	7	estrogen	estrogen	NOUN
ct-9297	271	8	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-9297	271	9	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	271	10	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ct-9297	271	11	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9297	271	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	271	13	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	271	14	take	take	VERB
ct-9297	271	15	up	up	ADP
ct-9297	271	16	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	271	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	271	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	271	19	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	271	20	side	side	NOUN
ct-9297	271	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	271	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	271	23	ipc	ipc	PROPN
ct-9297	271	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	272	1	this	this	DET
ct-9297	272	2	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	272	3	hypertrophy	hypertrophy	NOUN
ct-9297	272	4	includes	include	VERB
ct-9297	272	5	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9297	272	6	vascularity	vascularity	NOUN
ct-9297	272	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	272	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9297	272	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	272	10	bleeding	bleed	VERB
ct-9297	272	11	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	272	12	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	272	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	273	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	273	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	273	3	patient	patient	NOUN
ct-9297	273	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	273	5	stable	stable	ADJ
ct-9297	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	273	7	time	time	NOUN
ct-9297	273	8	permits	permit	NOUN
ct-9297	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	273	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	273	11	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9297	273	12	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	273	13	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	273	14	vascularity	vascularity	NOUN
ct-9297	273	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	273	16	suspected	suspect	VERB
ct-9297	273	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	273	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	273	19	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	273	20	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	273	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	273	22	condition	condition	VERB
ct-9297	273	23	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	273	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	273	25	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	273	26	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9297	273	27	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	273	28	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	273	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	274	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	274	2	conditioning	conditioning	NOUN
ct-9297	274	3	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	274	4	includes	include	VERB
ct-9297	274	5	improving	improve	VERB
ct-9297	274	6	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
ct-9297	274	7	status	status	NOUN
ct-9297	274	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	274	9	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	274	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ct-9297	274	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	274	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	274	13	attempting	attempt	VERB
ct-9297	274	14	to	to	PART
ct-9297	274	15	downregulate	downregulate	VERB
ct-9297	274	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	274	17	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	274	18	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	274	19	sexclinical	sexclinical	ADJ
ct-9297	274	20	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	274	21	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	274	22	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	274	23	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	274	24	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	274	25	39	39	NUM
ct-9297	274	26	ual	ual	ADJ
ct-9297	274	27	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ct-9297	274	28	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	274	29	discussed	discuss	VERB
ct-9297	274	30	under	under	ADP
ct-9297	274	31	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	274	32	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	274	33	binding	binding	NOUN
ct-9297	274	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	274	35	dystocia	dystocia	NOUN
ct-9297	274	36	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	274	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	275	1	this	this	DET
ct-9297	275	2	process	process	NOUN
ct-9297	275	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	275	4	take	take	VERB
ct-9297	275	5	weeks	week	NOUN
ct-9297	275	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	275	7	months	month	NOUN
ct-9297	275	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	275	9	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	275	10	results	result	VERB
ct-9297	275	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	275	12	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9297	275	13	vascularity	vascularity	NOUN
ct-9297	275	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	275	15	lower	low	ADJ
ct-9297	275	16	patient	patient	ADJ
ct-9297	275	17	morbidity	morbidity	NOUN
ct-9297	275	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	276	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	276	2	first	first	ADJ
ct-9297	276	3	author	author	NOUN
ct-9297	276	4	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	276	5	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9297	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	276	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	276	8	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	276	9	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	276	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	276	11	offers	offer	VERB
ct-9297	276	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	276	13	best	good	ADJ
ct-9297	276	14	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9297	276	15	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	276	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	276	17	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	276	18	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	276	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	276	20	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	276	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	276	22	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	276	23	a	a	DET
ct-9297	276	24	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	276	25	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	276	26	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	276	27	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	276	28	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	276	29	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	276	30	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	276	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	276	32	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	276	33	best	good	ADJ
ct-9297	276	34	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	276	35	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-9297	276	36	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	276	37	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	276	38	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9297	276	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	277	1	perform	perform	VERB
ct-9297	277	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	277	3	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	277	4	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	277	5	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	277	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	278	1	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	278	2	incising	incise	VERB
ct-9297	278	3	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	278	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	278	5	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	278	6	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9297	278	7	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	278	8	sac	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	278	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	278	10	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9297	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	278	12	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	278	13	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	278	14	readily	readily	ADV
ct-9297	278	15	visible	visible	ADJ
ct-9297	278	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	279	1	gently	gently	ADV
ct-9297	279	2	retract	retract	VERB
ct-9297	279	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	279	4	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	279	5	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	279	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	279	7	infundibulum	infundibulum	NOUN
ct-9297	279	8	area	area	NOUN
ct-9297	279	9	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	279	10	out	out	ADP
ct-9297	279	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	279	12	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	279	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	279	14	hemostatic	hemostatic	ADJ
ct-9297	279	15	clip	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	279	16	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	279	17	cauterize	cauterize	VERB
ct-9297	279	18	suspensory	suspensory	ADJ
ct-9297	279	19	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-9297	279	20	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	279	21	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	279	22	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	279	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	280	1	closer	close	ADV
ct-9297	280	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	280	3	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	280	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	280	5	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	280	6	laying	lay	VERB
ct-9297	280	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	280	8	the	the	PRON
ct-9297	280	9	larger	large	ADJ
ct-9297	280	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	280	11	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	280	12	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	280	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	281	1	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9297	281	2	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	281	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	281	4	size	size	NOUN
ct-9297	281	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	281	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	281	7	cranial	cranial	NOUN
ct-9297	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	281	9	middle	middle	ADJ
ct-9297	281	10	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	281	11	caudal	caudal	ADJ
ct-9297	281	12	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	281	13	artery(ies	artery(ie	NOUN
ct-9297	281	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	281	15	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	281	16	need	need	VERB
ct-9297	281	17	to	to	PART
ct-9297	281	18	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	281	19	hemoclipped	hemoclippe	VERB
ct-9297	281	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	281	21	cauterized	cauterize	VERB
ct-9297	281	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	282	1	once	once	ADV
ct-9297	282	2	visualized	visualize	VERB
ct-9297	282	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	282	4	hemoclip	hemoclip	VERB
ct-9297	282	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	282	6	base	base	NOUN
ct-9297	282	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	282	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	282	9	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	282	10	just	just	ADV
ct-9297	282	11	proximal	proximal	ADJ
ct-9297	282	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	282	13	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	282	14	junction	junction	NOUN
ct-9297	282	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	282	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	282	17	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	282	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	283	1	excise	excise	VERB
ct-9297	283	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	283	3	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	283	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	284	1	well	well	ADV
ct-9297	284	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	284	3	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9297	284	4	preovulatory	preovulatory	NOUN
ct-9297	284	5	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	284	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	284	7	f1	f1	NOUN
ct-9297	284	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	284	9	f2	f2	PRON
ct-9297	284	10	+	+	PROPN
ct-9297	284	11	/f3	/f3	NOUN
ct-9297	284	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	284	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	284	14	f4	f4	NUM
ct-9297	284	15	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	284	16	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	284	17	pose	pose	VERB
ct-9297	284	18	a	a	DET
ct-9297	284	19	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9297	284	20	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	284	21	intra	intra	ADJ
ct-9297	284	22	-	-	ADJ
ct-9297	284	23	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	284	24	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
ct-9297	284	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	284	26	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	284	27	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	284	28	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	284	29	easily	easily	ADV
ct-9297	284	30	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	284	31	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	284	32	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	284	33	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	284	34	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	284	35	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	284	36	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	284	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	284	38	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	285	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	285	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	285	3	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	285	4	has	have	VERB
ct-9297	285	5	a	a	DET
ct-9297	285	6	well	well	ADV
ct-9297	285	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	285	8	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9297	285	9	vascular	vascular	ADJ
ct-9297	285	10	pedicle	pedicle	NOUN
ct-9297	285	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	285	12	use	use	VERB
ct-9297	285	13	hemoclips	hemoclip	NOUN
ct-9297	285	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	285	15	then	then	ADV
ct-9297	285	16	excise	excise	VERB
ct-9297	285	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	285	18	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	285	19	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	285	20	twirl	twirl	VERB
ct-9297	285	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	285	22	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	285	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	286	1	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ct-9297	286	2	chickens	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	286	3	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	286	4	a	a	DET
ct-9297	286	5	pause	pause	NOUN
ct-9297	286	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	286	7	laying	lay	VERB
ct-9297	286	8	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	286	9	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9297	286	10	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	286	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	286	12	number	number	NOUN
ct-9297	286	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	286	14	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	286	15	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	286	16	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9297	286	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	286	18	sham	sham	PROPN
ct-9297	286	19	operated	operate	VERB
ct-9297	286	20	hens.21	hens.21	PROPN
ct-9297	286	21	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	286	22	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	286	23	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	286	24	either	either	CCONJ
ct-9297	286	25	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	286	26	aspirated	aspirate	VERB
ct-9297	286	27	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	286	28	drained	drain	VERB
ct-9297	286	29	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	286	30	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	286	31	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	286	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	287	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	287	2	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9297	287	3	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	287	4	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	287	5	a	a	DET
ct-9297	287	6	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ct-9297	287	7	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ct-9297	287	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	287	9	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	287	10	filled	fill	VERB
ct-9297	287	11	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	287	12	thick	thick	ADJ
ct-9297	287	13	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	287	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	287	15	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	287	16	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	287	17	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	287	18	pale	pale	ADJ
ct-9297	287	19	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	287	20	translucent	translucent	ADJ
ct-9297	287	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	287	22	generally	generally	ADV
ct-9297	287	23	contain	contain	VERB
ct-9297	287	24	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9297	287	25	watery	watery	ADJ
ct-9297	287	26	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	287	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	288	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	288	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	288	3	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	288	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	288	5	accidentally	accidentally	ADV
ct-9297	288	6	incised	incise	VERB
ct-9297	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	288	8	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	288	9	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	288	10	leak	leak	VERB
ct-9297	288	11	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	288	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	288	13	coelom	coelom	NOUN
ct-9297	288	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	289	1	simply	simply	ADV
ct-9297	289	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	289	3	mop	mop	VERB
ct-9297	289	4	up	up	ADP
ct-9297	289	5	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	289	6	excess	excess	ADJ
ct-9297	289	7	yolk	yolk	NOUN
ct-9297	289	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	289	9	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	289	10	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	289	11	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	289	12	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	289	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	290	1	collect	collect	VERB
ct-9297	290	2	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	290	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	290	4	samples	sample	NOUN
ct-9297	290	5	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	290	6	histopathologic	histopathologic	ADJ
ct-9297	290	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9297	290	8	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	290	9	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	290	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	291	1	an	an	DET
ct-9297	291	2	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	291	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	291	4	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	291	5	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	291	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	291	7	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-9297	291	8	cockatiels	cockatiel	NOUN
ct-9297	291	9	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	291	10	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	291	11	described.22	described.22	NOUN
ct-9297	291	12	a	a	DET
ct-9297	291	13	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	291	14	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	291	15	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	291	16	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	291	17	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	291	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	291	19	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	291	20	leg	leg	NOUN
ct-9297	291	21	pulled	pull	VERB
ct-9297	291	22	caudally	caudally	ADV
ct-9297	291	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	291	24	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	291	25	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	291	26	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	291	27	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-9297	291	28	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	291	29	3	3	NUM
ct-9297	291	30	11	11	NUM
ct-9297	291	31	months	month	NOUN
ct-9297	291	32	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	291	33	cockatiels	cockatiel	NOUN
ct-9297	291	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	292	1	once	once	ADV
ct-9297	292	2	visualized	visualize	VERB
ct-9297	292	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	292	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	292	5	supporting	support	VERB
ct-9297	292	6	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-9297	292	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	292	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	292	9	infundibulum	infundibulum	NOUN
ct-9297	292	10	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	292	11	carefully	carefully	ADV
ct-9297	292	12	pulled	pull	VERB
ct-9297	292	13	laterally	laterally	ADV
ct-9297	292	14	toward	toward	ADP
ct-9297	292	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	292	16	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	292	17	entry	entry	NOUN
ct-9297	292	18	site	site	NOUN
ct-9297	292	19	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	292	20	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ct-9297	292	21	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	292	22	grasping	grasp	VERB
ct-9297	292	23	forceps	forceps	NOUN
ct-9297	292	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	292	25	karl	karl	PROPN
ct-9297	292	26	storz	storz	PROPN
ct-9297	292	27	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9297	292	28	endoscopy	endoscopy	PROPN
ct-9297	292	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	292	30	inc	inc	PROPN
ct-9297	292	31	.	.	PROPN
ct-9297	292	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	292	33	goleta	goleta	PROPN
ct-9297	292	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	292	35	ca	ca	NOUN
ct-9297	292	36	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	292	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	293	1	this	this	DET
ct-9297	293	2	action	action	NOUN
ct-9297	293	3	broke	break	VERB
ct-9297	293	4	down	down	ADP
ct-9297	293	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	293	6	supporting	support	VERB
ct-9297	293	7	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-9297	293	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	293	9	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	293	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	293	11	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	293	12	suspensory	suspensory	ADJ
ct-9297	293	13	ligaments	ligament	NOUN
ct-9297	293	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	293	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	293	16	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	293	17	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	293	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	293	19	uterus	uterus	NOUN
ct-9297	293	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	293	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	293	22	separated	separate	VERB
ct-9297	293	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	293	24	salpinx	salpinx	NOUN
ct-9297	293	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	293	26	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	293	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	293	28	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	293	29	the	the	DET
ct-9297	293	30	overlying	overlying	ADJ
ct-9297	293	31	kidney	kidney	NOUN
ct-9297	293	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	293	33	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	293	34	vena	vena	NOUN
ct-9297	293	35	cava	cava	NOUN
ct-9297	293	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	293	37	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	293	38	ureter	ureter	NOUN
ct-9297	293	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	294	1	next	next	ADV
ct-9297	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	294	3	a	a	DET
ct-9297	294	4	cotton	cotton	NOUN
ct-9297	294	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	294	6	tipped	tip	VERB
ct-9297	294	7	applicator	applicator	NOUN
ct-9297	294	8	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	294	9	placed	place	VERB
ct-9297	294	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	294	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	294	12	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	294	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	294	14	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	294	15	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	294	16	to	to	PART
ct-9297	294	17	better	well	ADV
ct-9297	294	18	visualize	visualize	VERB
ct-9297	294	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	294	20	uterus	uterus	NOUN
ct-9297	294	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	294	22	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	294	23	junction	junction	NOUN
ct-9297	294	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	294	25	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9297	294	26	the	the	DET
ct-9297	294	27	salpinx	salpinx	NOUN
ct-9297	294	28	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	294	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	294	30	peeled	peel	VERB
ct-9297	294	31	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	294	32	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	294	33	the	the	DET
ct-9297	294	34	surrounding	surround	VERB
ct-9297	294	35	tissues	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	294	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	295	1	salpinx	salpinx	PROPN
ct-9297	295	2	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	295	3	exteriorized	exteriorize	VERB
ct-9297	295	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	295	5	then	then	ADV
ct-9297	295	6	crushed	crush	VERB
ct-9297	295	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	295	8	cut	cut	VERB
ct-9297	295	9	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	295	10	microsurgical	microsurgical	ADJ
ct-9297	295	11	forceps	forceps	NOUN
ct-9297	295	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	295	13	scissors	scissor	NOUN
ct-9297	295	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	295	15	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-9297	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	295	17	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	295	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	295	19	point	point	NOUN
ct-9297	295	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	295	21	exit	exit	NOUN
ct-9297	295	22	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	295	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	295	24	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	295	25	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	295	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	295	27	just	just	ADV
ct-9297	295	28	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	295	29	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	295	30	the	the	DET
ct-9297	295	31	uterovaginal	uterovaginal	ADJ
ct-9297	295	32	sphincter	sphincter	NOUN
ct-9297	295	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	296	1	endoscope	endoscope	NOUN
ct-9297	296	2	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	296	3	replaced	replace	VERB
ct-9297	296	4	to	to	PART
ct-9297	296	5	check	check	VERB
ct-9297	296	6	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	296	7	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9297	296	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	296	9	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9297	296	10	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	296	11	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-9297	296	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	297	1	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	297	2	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	297	3	has	have	VERB
ct-9297	297	4	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	297	5	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ct-9297	297	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ct-9297	297	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	297	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ct-9297	297	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	298	1	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	298	2	indicated,22	indicated,22	VERB
ct-9297	298	3	this	this	DET
ct-9297	298	4	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	298	5	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	298	6	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ct-9297	298	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	298	8	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-9297	298	9	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	298	10	due	due	ADJ
ct-9297	298	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	298	12	a	a	DET
ct-9297	298	13	poorly	poorly	ADV
ct-9297	298	14	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9297	298	15	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	298	16	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	298	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	298	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	298	19	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	298	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	298	21	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	298	22	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	298	23	attempted	attempt	VERB
ct-9297	298	24	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	298	25	mature	mature	ADJ
ct-9297	298	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	298	27	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	298	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	298	29	producing	produce	VERB
ct-9297	298	30	cockatiels	cockatiel	NOUN
ct-9297	298	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	298	32	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	298	33	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	298	34	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	298	35	fatal	fatal	ADJ
ct-9297	298	36	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9297	298	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	299	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ct-9297	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	299	3	this	this	DET
ct-9297	299	4	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	299	5	required	require	VERB
ct-9297	299	6	an	an	DET
ct-9297	299	7	endoscope	endoscope	NOUN
ct-9297	299	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	299	9	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	299	10	surgeons	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9297	299	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	300	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	300	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	300	3	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	300	4	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	300	5	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	300	6	limited	limit	VERB
ct-9297	300	7	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	300	8	young	young	ADJ
ct-9297	300	9	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	300	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	300	11	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	300	12	was	be	VERB
ct-9297	300	13	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ct-9297	300	14	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9297	300	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	300	16	could	could	AUX
ct-9297	300	17	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	300	18	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	300	19	safely	safely	ADV
ct-9297	300	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	300	21	quickly	quickly	ADV
ct-9297	300	22	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	300	23	estimated	estimate	VERB
ct-9297	300	24	to	to	PART
ct-9297	300	25	take	take	VERB
ct-9297	300	26	<	<	X
ct-9297	300	27	10	10	NUM
ct-9297	300	28	minutes	minute	NOUN
ct-9297	300	29	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	300	30	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9297	300	31	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	300	32	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	300	33	offers	offer	VERB
ct-9297	300	34	an	an	DET
ct-9297	300	35	option	option	NOUN
ct-9297	300	36	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	300	37	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-9297	300	38	salpingohysterectomy.22	salpingohysterectomy.22	NOUN
ct-9297	300	39	caesarian	caesarian	ADJ
ct-9297	300	40	section	section	NOUN
ct-9297	300	41	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	300	42	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	300	43	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	300	44	sparing	spare	VERB
ct-9297	300	45	caesarian	caesarian	ADJ
ct-9297	300	46	section	section	NOUN
ct-9297	300	47	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	300	48	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9297	300	49	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	300	50	the	the	DET
ct-9297	300	51	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	300	52	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	300	53	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	300	54	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ct-9297	300	55	need	need	VERB
ct-9297	300	56	to	to	PART
ct-9297	300	57	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	300	58	spared	spare	VERB
ct-9297	300	59	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	300	60	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	300	61	typically	typically	ADV
ct-9297	300	62	limited	limit	VERB
ct-9297	300	63	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	300	64	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	300	65	binding	bind	VERB
ct-9297	300	66	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	300	67	an	an	DET
ct-9297	300	68	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ct-9297	300	69	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9297	300	70	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	300	71	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	300	72	minimally	minimally	ADV
ct-9297	300	73	diseased	diseased	ADJ
ct-9297	300	74	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	300	75	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	301	1	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9297	301	2	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	301	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	301	4	location	location	NOUN
ct-9297	301	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	301	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	301	7	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	301	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	301	9	a	a	DET
ct-9297	301	10	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	301	11	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	301	12	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	301	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	301	14	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	301	15	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	301	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	301	17	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	301	18	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	301	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	302	1	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	302	2	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	302	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	302	4	incised	incise	VERB
ct-9297	302	5	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	302	6	over	over	ADP
ct-9297	302	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	302	8	bound	bind	VERB
ct-9297	302	9	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	302	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	302	11	away	away	ADV
ct-9297	302	12	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	302	13	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ct-9297	302	14	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	302	15	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	302	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	303	1	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	303	2	removing	remove	VERB
ct-9297	303	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	303	4	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	303	6	inspect	inspect	VERB
ct-9297	303	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	303	8	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	303	9	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	303	10	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	303	11	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ct-9297	303	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	303	13	collect	collect	VERB
ct-9297	303	14	biopsies	biopsy	NOUN
ct-9297	303	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	303	16	cultures	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	303	17	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	303	18	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	303	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	304	1	close	close	VERB
ct-9297	304	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	304	3	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	304	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	304	5	a	a	DET
ct-9297	304	6	single	single	ADJ
ct-9297	304	7	simple	simple	ADJ
ct-9297	304	8	interrupted	interrupted	ADJ
ct-9297	304	9	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	304	10	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ct-9297	304	11	layer	layer	NOUN
ct-9297	304	12	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	304	13	fine	fine	NOUN
ct-9297	304	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	304	15	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	304	16	0	0	NUM
ct-9297	304	17	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	304	18	smaller	small	ADJ
ct-9297	304	19	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	304	20	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9297	304	21	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9297	304	22	material	material	NOUN
ct-9297	304	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	305	1	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	305	2	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9297	305	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	305	4	standard	standard	ADJ
ct-9297	305	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	306	1	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	306	2	recommend	recommend	VERB
ct-9297	306	3	resting	rest	VERB
ct-9297	306	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	306	5	hen	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	306	6	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	306	7	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	306	8	stimuli	stimulus	NOUN
ct-9297	306	9	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	306	10	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	306	11	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	306	12	weeks	week	NOUN
ct-9297	306	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	306	14	longer	long	ADV
ct-9297	306	15	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	306	16	dictated	dictate	VERB
ct-9297	306	17	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	306	18	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	306	19	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	306	20	histopathologic	histopathologic	NOUN
ct-9297	306	21	results	result	NOUN
ct-9297	306	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	307	1	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	307	2	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	307	3	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	307	4	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	307	5	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9297	307	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	307	7	females	female	NOUN
ct-9297	307	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	307	9	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	307	10	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	307	11	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	307	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	307	13	less	less	ADV
ct-9297	307	14	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9297	307	15	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	307	16	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	307	17	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	307	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	307	19	they	they	PRON
ct-9297	307	20	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	307	21	well	well	ADV
ct-9297	307	22	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	307	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	308	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	308	2	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9297	308	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ct-9297	308	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	308	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	308	6	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	308	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	308	8	essential	essential	ADJ
ct-9297	308	9	to	to	PART
ct-9297	308	10	make	make	VERB
ct-9297	308	11	a	a	DET
ct-9297	308	12	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	308	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	308	14	to	to	PART
ct-9297	308	15	properly	properly	ADV
ct-9297	308	16	treat	treat	VERB
ct-9297	308	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-9297	308	18	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9297	308	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	309	1	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9297	309	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	309	3	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	309	4	management	management	NOUN
ct-9297	309	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	309	6	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	309	7	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	309	8	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	309	9	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	309	11	caponization	caponization	NOUN
ct-9297	309	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	309	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	309	14	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	309	15	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	309	16	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	309	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	310	1	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	310	2	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	310	3	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	310	4	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	310	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	310	6	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	310	7	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	310	8	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	310	9	consists	consist	VERB
ct-9297	310	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	310	11	3	3	NUM
ct-9297	310	12	main	main	ADJ
ct-9297	310	13	gross	gross	ADJ
ct-9297	310	14	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-9297	310	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	310	16	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	310	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	310	18	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9297	310	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	310	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	310	21	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9297	310	22	deferens	deferen	NOUN
ct-9297	310	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	311	1	some	some	DET
ct-9297	311	2	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	311	3	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	311	4	possess	possess	VERB
ct-9297	311	5	a	a	DET
ct-9297	311	6	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	311	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	312	1	paired	pair	VERB
ct-9297	312	2	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	312	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	312	4	located	locate	VERB
ct-9297	312	5	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	312	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	312	7	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	312	8	respective	respective	ADJ
ct-9297	312	9	left	left	NOUN
ct-9297	312	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	312	11	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	312	12	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	312	13	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	312	14	division	division	NOUN
ct-9297	312	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	313	1	mesorchium	mesorchium	NOUN
ct-9297	313	2	connects	connect	VERB
ct-9297	313	3	the	the	DET
ct-9297	313	4	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	313	5	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	313	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	313	7	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	313	8	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	313	9	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	313	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	314	1	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	314	2	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	314	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	314	4	typically	typically	ADV
ct-9297	314	5	larger	large	ADJ
ct-9297	314	6	than	than	ADP
ct-9297	314	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	314	8	right	right	NOUN
ct-9297	314	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	314	10	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	314	11	young	young	ADJ
ct-9297	314	12	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	314	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	314	14	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	314	15	this	this	DET
ct-9297	314	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ct-9297	314	17	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	314	18	change	change	VERB
ct-9297	314	19	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	314	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	314	21	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	314	22	ages	age	NOUN
ct-9297	314	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	315	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	315	2	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ct-9297	315	3	breeders	breeder	NOUN
ct-9297	315	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	315	5	such	such	ADJ
ct-9297	315	6	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	315	7	some	some	DET
ct-9297	315	8	passerines	passerine	NOUN
ct-9297	315	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	315	10	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	315	11	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	315	12	increase	increase	VERB
ct-9297	315	13	300	300	NUM
ct-9297	315	14	500	500	NUM
ct-9297	315	15	times	time	NOUN
ct-9297	315	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	315	17	size	size	NOUN
ct-9297	315	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	315	19	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	315	20	not	not	PART
ct-9297	315	21	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	315	22	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ct-9297	315	23	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	315	24	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	315	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	316	1	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	316	2	active	active	ADJ
ct-9297	316	3	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	316	4	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	316	5	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	316	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	316	7	readily	readily	ADV
ct-9297	316	8	evident	evident	ADJ
ct-9297	316	9	radiographically	radiographically	ADV
ct-9297	316	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	317	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	317	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ct-9297	317	3	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	317	4	size	size	NOUN
ct-9297	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	317	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	317	7	color	color	NOUN
ct-9297	317	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	317	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	317	10	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	317	11	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	317	12	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	317	13	change	change	VERB
ct-9297	317	14	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	317	15	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
ct-9297	317	16	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-9297	317	17	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-9297	317	18	ranging	range	VERB
ct-9297	317	19	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	317	20	black	black	ADJ
ct-9297	317	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	317	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	317	23	sexually	sexually	ADV
ct-9297	317	24	immature	immature	ADJ
ct-9297	317	25	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	317	26	inactive	inactive	ADJ
ct-9297	317	27	cockatoos	cockatoo	NOUN
ct-9297	317	28	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	317	29	white	white	NOUN
ct-9297	317	30	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	317	31	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ct-9297	317	32	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	317	33	the	the	DET
ct-9297	317	34	chicken.1	chicken.1	PROPN
ct-9297	317	35	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9297	317	36	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	317	37	located	locate	VERB
ct-9297	317	38	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	317	39	the	the	DET
ct-9297	317	40	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	317	41	hilus	hilus	NOUN
ct-9297	317	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	317	43	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	317	44	dorsomedial	dorsomedial	ADJ
ct-9297	317	45	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ct-9297	317	46	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	317	47	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	317	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	318	1	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9297	318	2	deferens	deferen	NOUN
ct-9297	318	3	continue	continue	VERB
ct-9297	318	4	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	318	5	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9297	318	6	as	as	ADV
ct-9297	318	7	highly	highly	ADV
ct-9297	318	8	convoluted	convoluted	ADJ
ct-9297	318	9	tubes	tube	NOUN
ct-9297	318	10	running	run	VERB
ct-9297	318	11	lateral	lateral	ADV
ct-9297	318	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	318	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	318	14	alongside	alongside	ADP
ct-9297	318	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	318	16	ureters	ureter	NOUN
ct-9297	318	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	318	18	then	then	ADV
ct-9297	318	19	terminate	terminate	VERB
ct-9297	318	20	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	318	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	318	22	urodeum	urodeum	NOUN
ct-9297	318	23	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	318	24	a	a	DET
ct-9297	318	25	papillae	papillae	NOUN
ct-9297	318	26	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	318	27	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	318	28	ureteral	ureteral	ADJ
ct-9297	318	29	ostium	ostium	NOUN
ct-9297	318	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	319	1	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	319	2	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	319	3	arises	arise	VERB
ct-9297	319	4	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	319	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	319	6	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	319	7	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	319	8	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	319	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	319	10	provides	provide	VERB
ct-9297	319	11	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	319	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	319	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	319	14	arterial	arterial	ADJ
ct-9297	319	15	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	319	16	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	319	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	319	18	testis	testis	PRON
ct-9297	319	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	320	1	an	an	DET
ct-9297	320	2	accessory	accessory	ADJ
ct-9297	320	3	testicular	testicular	NOUN
ct-9297	320	4	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9297	320	5	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	320	6	arise	arise	VERB
ct-9297	320	7	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	320	8	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	320	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	320	10	aorta	aorta	NOUN
ct-9297	320	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	321	1	venous	venous	ADJ
ct-9297	321	2	drainage	drainage	NOUN
ct-9297	321	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	321	4	returned	return	VERB
ct-9297	321	5	either	either	CCONJ
ct-9297	321	6	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	321	7	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	321	8	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	321	9	vena	vena	NOUN
ct-9297	321	10	cava	cava	NOUN
ct-9297	321	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	321	12	forms	form	VERB
ct-9297	321	13	a	a	DET
ct-9297	321	14	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	321	15	stem	stem	NOUN
ct-9297	321	16	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	321	17	adrenal	adrenal	ADJ
ct-9297	321	18	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	321	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	322	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	322	2	pekin	pekin	PROPN
ct-9297	322	3	drakes	drake	NOUN
ct-9297	322	4	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	322	5	anas	anas	PROPN
ct-9297	322	6	platyrhynchos	platyrhynchos	PROPN
ct-9297	322	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	322	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	322	9	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	322	10	testicular	testicular	NOUN
ct-9297	322	11	veins	vein	NOUN
ct-9297	322	12	empty	empty	ADJ
ct-9297	322	13	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9297	322	14	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	322	15	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	322	16	vena	vena	NOUN
ct-9297	322	17	cava.23	cava.23	PROPN
ct-9297	322	18	given	give	VERB
ct-9297	322	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	322	20	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ct-9297	322	21	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	322	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	322	23	class	class	NOUN
ct-9297	322	24	aves	ave	NOUN
ct-9297	322	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	322	26	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	322	27	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	322	28	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-9297	322	29	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	322	30	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-9297	322	31	variations	variation	NOUN
ct-9297	322	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	322	33	the	the	DET
ct-9297	322	34	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	322	35	vasculature	vasculature	NOUN
ct-9297	322	36	exist	exist	VERB
ct-9297	322	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	323	1	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	323	2	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	323	3	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	323	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	323	5	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	323	6	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	323	7	40	40	NUM
ct-9297	323	8	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	323	9	most	most	ADJ
ct-9297	323	10	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	323	11	lack	lack	VERB
ct-9297	323	12	a	a	DET
ct-9297	323	13	copulatory	copulatory	NOUN
ct-9297	323	14	organ	organ	NOUN
ct-9297	323	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	323	16	some	some	DET
ct-9297	323	17	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	323	18	possess	possess	VERB
ct-9297	323	19	a	a	DET
ct-9297	323	20	nonprotrusible	nonprotrusible	ADJ
ct-9297	323	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	323	22	galliformes	galliforme	NOUN
ct-9297	323	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	323	24	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	323	25	protrusible	protrusible	ADJ
ct-9297	323	26	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	323	27	ratites	ratite	NOUN
ct-9297	323	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	323	29	anseriformes	anseriforme	NOUN
ct-9297	323	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	323	31	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	323	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	324	1	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ct-9297	324	2	chickens	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	324	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	324	4	turkeys	turkey	NOUN
ct-9297	324	5	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	324	6	a	a	DET
ct-9297	324	7	nonintromittent	nonintromittent	NOUN
ct-9297	324	8	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	324	10	consisting	consist	VERB
ct-9297	324	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	324	12	a	a	DET
ct-9297	324	13	median	median	NOUN
ct-9297	324	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	324	15	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	324	16	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	324	17	phallic	phallic	PROPN
ct-9297	324	18	bodies	body	NOUN
ct-9297	324	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	324	20	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	324	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	324	22	floor	floor	NOUN
ct-9297	324	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	324	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	324	25	lip	lip	NOUN
ct-9297	324	26	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	324	27	the	the	DET
ct-9297	324	28	vent	vent	NOUN
ct-9297	324	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	325	1	lymphatic	lymphatic	ADJ
ct-9297	325	2	flow	flow	NOUN
ct-9297	325	3	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	325	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	325	5	phallic	phallic	ADJ
ct-9297	325	6	bodies	body	NOUN
ct-9297	325	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	325	8	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	325	9	laterally	laterally	ADV
ct-9297	325	10	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	325	11	lymphatic	lymphatic	ADJ
ct-9297	325	12	folds	fold	NOUN
ct-9297	325	13	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	325	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	325	15	tumescence	tumescence	NOUN
ct-9297	325	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	326	1	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9297	326	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	326	3	lymphatic	lymphatic	ADJ
ct-9297	326	4	folds	fold	NOUN
ct-9297	326	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	326	6	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	326	7	phallic	phallic	ADJ
ct-9297	326	8	bodies	body	NOUN
ct-9297	326	9	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
ct-9297	326	10	more	more	ADJ
ct-9297	326	11	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9297	326	12	than	than	ADP
ct-9297	326	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	326	14	median	median	ADJ
ct-9297	326	15	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	326	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	326	17	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	326	18	everts	evert	NOUN
ct-9297	326	19	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	326	20	tumescence	tumescence	NOUN
ct-9297	326	21	producing	produce	VERB
ct-9297	326	22	a	a	DET
ct-9297	326	23	groove	groove	NOUN
ct-9297	326	24	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	326	25	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-9297	326	26	to	to	PART
ct-9297	326	27	travel	travel	VERB
ct-9297	326	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	327	1	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-9297	327	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	327	3	deposited	deposit	VERB
ct-9297	327	4	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	327	5	phallus	phallus	ADJ
ct-9297	327	6	contacts	contact	NOUN
ct-9297	327	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	327	8	hen	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	327	9	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	327	10	everted	evert	VERB
ct-9297	327	11	oviductal	oviductal	ADJ
ct-9297	327	12	opening	opening	NOUN
ct-9297	327	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	328	1	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	328	2	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	328	3	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	328	4	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	328	5	diseases	disease	VERB
ct-9297	328	6	orchitis	orchitis	ADJ
ct-9297	328	7	inflammation	inflammation	NOUN
ct-9297	328	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	328	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	328	10	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	328	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	328	12	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	328	13	orchitis	orchitis	NOUN
ct-9297	328	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	328	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	328	16	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	328	17	due	due	ADJ
ct-9297	328	18	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	328	19	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
ct-9297	328	20	infections	infection	NOUN
ct-9297	328	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	328	22	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	328	23	originate	originate	VERB
ct-9297	328	24	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	328	25	septicemia	septicemia	NOUN
ct-9297	328	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	328	27	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	328	28	obstruction	obstruction	NOUN
ct-9297	328	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	328	30	cloacitis	cloacitis	NOUN
ct-9297	328	31	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	328	32	even	even	ADV
ct-9297	328	33	prolapsed	prolapsed	ADJ
ct-9297	328	34	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	328	35	ulcerated	ulcerated	ADJ
ct-9297	328	36	phalli	phalli	NOUN
ct-9297	328	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	329	1	affected	affect	VERB
ct-9297	329	2	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	329	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	329	4	show	show	VERB
ct-9297	329	5	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	329	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	329	7	septicemia	septicemia	NOUN
ct-9297	329	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	330	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	330	3	first	first	ADJ
ct-9297	330	4	author	author	NOUN
ct-9297	330	5	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	330	6	seen	see	VERB
ct-9297	330	7	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9297	330	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	330	9	focal	focal	ADJ
ct-9297	330	10	orchitis	orchitis	NOUN
ct-9297	330	11	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	330	12	no	no	DET
ct-9297	330	13	associated	associated	ADJ
ct-9297	330	14	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	330	15	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9297	330	16	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	330	17	reduced	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	330	18	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-9297	330	19	only	only	ADV
ct-9297	330	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	331	1	orchitis	orchitis	NOUN
ct-9297	331	2	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	331	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	331	4	diagnosed	diagnose	VERB
ct-9297	331	5	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	331	6	cytology	cytology	NOUN
ct-9297	331	7	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	331	8	microbiologic	microbiologic	ADJ
ct-9297	331	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-9297	331	10	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	331	11	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
ct-9297	331	12	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	331	13	endoscopy	endoscopy	NOUN
ct-9297	331	14	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	331	15	celiotomy	celiotomy	ADJ
ct-9297	331	16	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	331	17	whole	whole	ADJ
ct-9297	331	18	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	331	19	appears	appear	VERB
ct-9297	331	20	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-9297	331	21	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	331	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	331	23	biopsy	biopsy	VERB
ct-9297	331	24	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	331	25	focal	focal	ADJ
ct-9297	331	26	lesions	lesion	NOUN
ct-9297	331	27	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	331	28	seen	see	VERB
ct-9297	331	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	332	1	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	332	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	332	3	contrast	contrast	VERB
ct-9297	332	4	ct	ct	PRON
ct-9297	332	5	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	332	6	mri	mri	NOUN
ct-9297	332	7	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	332	8	help	help	VERB
ct-9297	332	9	isolate	isolate	VERB
ct-9297	332	10	lesions	lesion	NOUN
ct-9297	332	11	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	332	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	332	13	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	332	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	333	1	initial	initial	ADJ
ct-9297	333	2	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	333	3	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	333	4	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
ct-9297	333	5	orchitis	orchitis	NOUN
ct-9297	333	6	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	333	7	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	333	8	antibiotics	antibiotic	NOUN
ct-9297	333	9	based	base	VERB
ct-9297	333	10	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	333	11	culture	culture	NOUN
ct-9297	333	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	333	13	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9297	333	14	results	result	NOUN
ct-9297	333	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	334	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	334	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	334	3	focal	focal	ADJ
ct-9297	334	4	granulomatous	granulomatous	ADJ
ct-9297	334	5	lesion	lesion	NOUN
ct-9297	334	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	334	7	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9297	334	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	334	9	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ct-9297	334	10	antimicrobials	antimicrobial	NOUN
ct-9297	334	11	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	334	12	proven	prove	VERB
ct-9297	334	13	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
ct-9297	334	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	334	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	334	16	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	334	17	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	334	18	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	334	19	partially	partially	ADV
ct-9297	334	20	ablated	ablate	VERB
ct-9297	334	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	335	1	clamp	clamp	NOUN
ct-9297	335	2	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	335	3	hemostats	hemostat	NOUN
ct-9297	335	4	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	335	5	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9297	335	6	clip	clip	VERB
ct-9297	335	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	335	8	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	335	9	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	335	10	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	335	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	335	12	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9297	335	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	335	14	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	335	15	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	335	16	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	335	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	335	18	the	the	DET
ct-9297	335	19	lesion(s	lesion(s	NOUN
ct-9297	335	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	335	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	335	22	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	335	23	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	335	24	cold	cold	ADJ
ct-9297	335	25	excision	excision	NOUN
ct-9297	335	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	335	27	laser	laser	NOUN
ct-9297	335	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	335	29	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	335	30	radiosurgery	radiosurgery	NOUN
ct-9297	335	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	336	1	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	336	2	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	336	3	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	336	4	has	have	VERB
ct-9297	336	5	great	great	ADJ
ct-9297	336	6	regenerative	regenerative	ADJ
ct-9297	336	7	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ct-9297	336	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	336	9	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	336	10	redevelop	redevelop	VERB
ct-9297	336	11	following	follow	VERB
ct-9297	336	12	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	336	13	ablation	ablation	NOUN
ct-9297	336	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	337	1	enbloc	enbloc	NOUN
ct-9297	337	2	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	337	3	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	337	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	337	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	337	6	affected	affected	ADJ
ct-9297	337	7	testicle	testicle	NOUN
ct-9297	337	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	337	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9297	337	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	337	11	diffuse	diffuse	NOUN
ct-9297	337	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	337	13	nonmedically	nonmedically	ADV
ct-9297	337	14	responsive	responsive	ADJ
ct-9297	337	15	orchitis	orchitis	NOUN
ct-9297	337	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	338	1	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	338	2	neoplasia	neoplasia	ADJ
ct-9297	338	3	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	338	4	testicular	testicular	NOUN
ct-9297	338	5	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9297	338	6	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	338	7	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9297	338	8	includes	include	VERB
ct-9297	338	9	sertoli	sertoli	NOUN
ct-9297	338	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	338	11	interstitial	interstitial	ADJ
ct-9297	338	12	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9297	338	13	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	338	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	338	15	seminomas	seminoma	NOUN
ct-9297	338	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	338	17	teratomas	teratoma	NOUN
ct-9297	338	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	338	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	338	20	lymphoproliferative	lymphoproliferative	ADJ
ct-9297	338	21	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	338	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	339	1	sertoli	sertoli	NOUN
ct-9297	339	2	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9297	339	3	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	339	4	appear	appear	VERB
ct-9297	339	5	to	to	PART
ct-9297	339	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	339	7	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	339	8	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ct-9297	339	9	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	339	10	neoplasm	neoplasm	NOUN
ct-9297	339	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	339	12	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	339	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	340	1	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	340	2	neoplasms	neoplasm	NOUN
ct-9297	340	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	340	4	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9297	340	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	340	6	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9297	340	7	deferens	deferen	NOUN
ct-9297	340	8	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	340	9	leiomyosarcoma	leiomyosarcoma	NOUN
ct-9297	340	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	340	11	carcinoma	carcinoma	NOUN
ct-9297	340	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	341	1	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ct-9297	341	2	weight	weight	NOUN
ct-9297	341	3	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-9297	341	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	341	5	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	341	6	swelling	swelling	NOUN
ct-9297	341	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	341	8	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
ct-9297	341	9	paresis	paresis	NOUN
ct-9297	341	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	341	11	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	341	12	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9297	341	13	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	341	14	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	341	15	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	341	16	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9297	341	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	342	1	radiographs	radiograph	NOUN
ct-9297	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	342	3	ct	ct	PROPN
ct-9297	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	342	5	mri	mri	NOUN
ct-9297	342	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	342	7	ultrasonography	ultrasonography	NOUN
ct-9297	342	8	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	342	9	all	all	PRON
ct-9297	342	10	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	342	11	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	342	12	to	to	PART
ct-9297	342	13	help	help	VERB
ct-9297	342	14	make	make	VERB
ct-9297	342	15	a	a	DET
ct-9297	342	16	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9297	342	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	343	1	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	343	2	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	343	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	343	4	the	the	DET
ct-9297	343	5	affected	affected	ADJ
ct-9297	343	6	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	343	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	343	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	343	9	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9297	343	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	343	11	choice	choice	NOUN
ct-9297	343	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	343	13	carries	carry	VERB
ct-9297	343	14	a	a	DET
ct-9297	343	15	good	good	ADJ
ct-9297	343	16	prognosis	prognosis	NOUN
ct-9297	343	17	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	343	18	metastasis	metastasis	NOUN
ct-9297	343	19	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	343	20	not	not	PART
ct-9297	343	21	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	343	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	344	1	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	344	2	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	344	3	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	344	4	literature	literature	NOUN
ct-9297	344	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	344	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	344	7	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	344	8	’	’	PART
ct-9297	344	9	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9297	344	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	344	11	many	many	ADJ
ct-9297	344	12	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	344	13	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	344	14	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	344	15	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	344	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	345	1	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	345	2	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	345	3	masses	masse	NOUN
ct-9297	345	4	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	345	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	345	6	aspirated	aspirate	VERB
ct-9297	345	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	345	8	drained	drain	VERB
ct-9297	345	9	during	during	ADP
ct-9297	345	10	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	345	11	to	to	PART
ct-9297	345	12	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	345	13	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	345	14	mass	mass	NOUN
ct-9297	345	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	345	16	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
ct-9297	345	17	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	345	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	346	1	some	some	DET
ct-9297	346	2	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	346	3	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	346	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	346	5	metastasize	metastasize	VERB
ct-9297	346	6	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	346	7	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	346	8	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	346	9	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	346	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	346	11	a	a	DET
ct-9297	346	12	guinea	guinea	NOUN
ct-9297	346	13	fowl	fowl	NOUN
ct-9297	346	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	346	15	numida	numida	ADJ
ct-9297	346	16	meleagris	meleagris	NOUN
ct-9297	346	17	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	346	18	with	with	SCONJ
ct-9297	346	19	malignant	malignant	ADJ
ct-9297	346	20	seminoma.24	seminoma.24	NOUN
ct-9297	346	21	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	346	22	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	346	23	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	346	24	nonneoplastic	nonneoplastic	ADJ
ct-9297	346	25	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	346	26	testicular	testicular	NOUN
ct-9297	346	27	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	346	28	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	346	29	very	very	ADV
ct-9297	346	30	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
ct-9297	346	31	reported	report	VERB
ct-9297	346	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	346	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	346	34	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	346	35	importance	importance	NOUN
ct-9297	346	36	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	346	37	unknown.1	unknown.1	ADJ
ct-9297	346	38	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	346	39	dilatation	dilatation	NOUN
ct-9297	346	40	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	346	41	the	the	DET
ct-9297	346	42	seminiferous	seminiferous	ADJ
ct-9297	346	43	tubules	tubule	NOUN
ct-9297	346	44	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	346	45	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	346	46	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	346	47	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	346	48	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	346	49	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	346	50	produced	produce	VERB
ct-9297	346	51	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	346	52	fowl	fowl	NOUN
ct-9297	346	53	fed	feed	VERB
ct-9297	346	54	a	a	DET
ct-9297	346	55	diet	diet	NOUN
ct-9297	346	56	high	high	ADJ
ct-9297	346	57	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	346	58	sodium	sodium	NOUN
ct-9297	346	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	347	1	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	347	2	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	347	3	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	347	4	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	347	5	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	347	6	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	347	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	347	8	chickens	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	347	9	fed	feed	VERB
ct-9297	347	10	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	347	11	albumen	albuman	NOUN
ct-9297	347	12	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	347	13	a	a	DET
ct-9297	347	14	source	source	NOUN
ct-9297	347	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	347	16	protein	protein	NOUN
ct-9297	347	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	348	1	dilatation	dilatation	NOUN
ct-9297	348	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	348	3	seminiferous	seminiferous	ADJ
ct-9297	348	4	tubules	tubule	NOUN
ct-9297	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	348	6	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	348	7	not	not	PART
ct-9297	348	8	gross	gross	ADJ
ct-9297	348	9	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	348	10	testicular	testicular	NOUN
ct-9297	348	11	change	change	NOUN
ct-9297	348	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	348	13	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	348	14	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	348	15	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	348	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	348	17	roosters	rooster	NOUN
ct-9297	348	18	affected	affect	VERB
ct-9297	348	19	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	348	20	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-9297	348	21	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	348	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	348	23	stones	stone	NOUN
ct-9297	348	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	348	25	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ct-9297	348	26	origin	origin	NOUN
ct-9297	348	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	349	1	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	349	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
ct-9297	349	3	above	above	ADV
ct-9297	349	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	349	5	consider	consider	VERB
ct-9297	349	6	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9297	349	7	first	first	ADV
ct-9297	349	8	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	349	9	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	349	10	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	349	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	349	12	diagnosed	diagnose	VERB
ct-9297	349	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	350	1	cystic	cystic	ADJ
ct-9297	350	2	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	350	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	350	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	350	5	drained	drain	VERB
ct-9297	350	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	350	7	biopsied	biopsied	ADJ
ct-9297	350	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	350	9	ideally	ideally	ADV
ct-9297	350	10	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	350	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	351	1	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9297	351	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	351	3	phallus	phallus	ADJ
ct-9297	351	4	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	351	5	waterfowl	waterfowl	NOUN
ct-9297	351	6	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	351	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	351	8	protrusible	protrusible	ADJ
ct-9297	351	9	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	351	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	351	11	which	which	PRON
ct-9297	351	12	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	351	13	highly	highly	ADV
ct-9297	351	14	variable	variable	ADJ
ct-9297	351	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	351	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
ct-9297	351	17	long	long	ADV
ct-9297	351	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	351	19	corkscrewed	corkscrew	VERB
ct-9297	351	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	351	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	351	22	muscovy	muscovy	NOUN
ct-9297	351	23	duck	duck	NOUN
ct-9297	351	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	351	25	cairina	cairina	NOUN
ct-9297	351	26	moschata).6	moschata).6	PROPN
ct-9297	351	27	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	351	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	351	29	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9297	351	30	phallic	phallic	NOUN
ct-9297	351	31	prolapses	prolapse	NOUN
ct-9297	351	32	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	351	33	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9297	351	34	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	351	35	waterfowl	waterfowl	NOUN
ct-9297	351	36	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	351	37	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	351	38	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	351	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	351	40	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	351	41	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	351	42	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	351	43	to	to	PART
ct-9297	351	44	trauma	trauma	VERB
ct-9297	351	45	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	351	46	local	local	ADJ
ct-9297	351	47	infection	infection	NOUN
ct-9297	351	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	351	49	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	351	50	masturbation	masturbation	NOUN
ct-9297	351	51	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	352	1	over	over	ADP
ct-9297	352	2	exuberant	exuberant	ADJ
ct-9297	352	3	vent	vent	NOUN
ct-9297	352	4	sexing	sex	VERB
ct-9297	352	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	352	6	mating	mating	NOUN
ct-9297	352	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	352	8	neisseria	neisseria	PROPN
ct-9297	352	9	spp	spp	PROPN
ct-9297	352	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	353	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	353	2	suspected	suspect	VERB
ct-9297	353	3	to	to	PART
ct-9297	353	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	353	5	sexually	sexually	ADV
ct-9297	353	6	transmitted	transmit	VERB
ct-9297	353	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	353	8	geese	geese	NOUN
ct-9297	353	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	353	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	353	11	cause	cause	NOUN
ct-9297	353	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	353	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	353	14	goose	goose	NOUN
ct-9297	353	15	gonorrhea	gonorrhea	NOUN
ct-9297	353	16	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	353	17	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	353	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	353	19	contamination	contamination	NOUN
ct-9297	353	20	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	353	21	all	all	PRON
ct-9297	353	22	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	353	23	implicated	implicate	VERB
ct-9297	353	24	causes	cause	NOUN
ct-9297	353	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	353	26	phallic	phallic	NOUN
ct-9297	353	27	infections.1	infections.1	PROPN
ct-9297	353	28	a	a	DET
ct-9297	353	29	prolapsed	prolapse	VERB
ct-9297	353	30	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	353	31	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	353	32	become	become	VERB
ct-9297	353	33	enlarged	enlarge	VERB
ct-9297	353	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	353	35	ulcerated	ulcerated	ADJ
ct-9297	353	36	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	353	37	necrotic	necrotic	ADJ
ct-9297	353	38	compounding	compounding	NOUN
ct-9297	353	39	the	the	DET
ct-9297	353	40	problem	problem	NOUN
ct-9297	353	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	354	1	frostbite	frostbite	PROPN
ct-9297	354	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	354	3	resultant	resultant	VERB
ct-9297	354	4	necrotizing	necrotizing	NOUN
ct-9297	354	5	dermatitis	dermatitis	NOUN
ct-9297	354	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	354	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	354	8	prolapsed	prolapse	VERB
ct-9297	354	9	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	354	10	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	354	11	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	354	12	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	354	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	354	14	ostriches	ostrich	NOUN
ct-9297	354	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	355	1	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	355	2	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	355	3	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9297	355	4	prolapse	prolapse	NOUN
ct-9297	355	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	355	6	infection	infection	NOUN
ct-9297	355	7	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	355	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	355	9	substantially	substantially	ADV
ct-9297	355	10	depressed	depressed	ADJ
ct-9297	355	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	355	12	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	355	13	lose	lose	VERB
ct-9297	355	14	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9297	355	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	355	16	copulation	copulation	NOUN
ct-9297	355	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	356	1	clean	clean	ADJ
ct-9297	356	2	exposed	expose	VERB
ct-9297	356	3	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	356	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	356	5	carefully	carefully	ADV
ct-9297	356	6	debride	debride	VERB
ct-9297	356	7	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-9297	356	8	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	356	9	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9297	356	10	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	356	11	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ct-9297	356	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	357	1	topical	topical	ADJ
ct-9297	357	2	antibiotic	antibiotic	ADJ
ct-9297	357	3	creams	cream	NOUN
ct-9297	357	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	357	5	dmso	dmso	NOUN
ct-9297	357	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	357	7	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ct-9297	357	8	antibiotics	antibiotic	NOUN
ct-9297	357	9	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	357	10	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	357	11	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ct-9297	357	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	357	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	357	14	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	357	15	use	use	NOUN
ct-9297	357	16	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	357	17	based	base	VERB
ct-9297	357	18	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	357	19	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	357	20	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9297	357	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	358	1	cloaca	cloaca	PROPN
ct-9297	358	2	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	358	3	need	need	VERB
ct-9297	358	4	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	358	5	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9297	358	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	358	7	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	358	8	transcloacal	transcloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	358	9	sutures	suture	NOUN
ct-9297	358	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	358	11	to	to	PART
ct-9297	358	12	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9297	358	13	recurring	recurring	NOUN
ct-9297	358	14	prolapses	prolapse	NOUN
ct-9297	358	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	359	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	359	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	359	3	prolapse	prolapse	NOUN
ct-9297	359	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	359	5	prolonged	prolong	VERB
ct-9297	359	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	359	7	will	will	AUX
ct-9297	359	8	not	not	PART
ct-9297	359	9	stay	stay	VERB
ct-9297	359	10	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	359	11	replaced	replace	VERB
ct-9297	359	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	359	13	use	use	VERB
ct-9297	359	14	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	359	15	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	359	16	0	0	NUM
ct-9297	359	17	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	359	18	monofilament	monofilament	NOUN
ct-9297	359	19	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9297	359	20	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9297	359	21	to	to	PART
ct-9297	359	22	gently	gently	ADV
ct-9297	359	23	tack	tack	VERB
ct-9297	359	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	359	25	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	359	26	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	359	27	its	its	PRON
ct-9297	359	28	resting	rest	VERB
ct-9297	359	29	position	position	NOUN
ct-9297	359	30	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	359	31	the	the	DET
ct-9297	359	32	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	359	33	mucosa	mucosa	NOUN
ct-9297	359	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	360	1	severely	severely	ADV
ct-9297	360	2	necrotic	necrotic	ADJ
ct-9297	360	3	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	360	4	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	360	5	needs	need	VERB
ct-9297	360	6	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	360	7	debridement	debridement	NOUN
ct-9297	360	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	361	1	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	361	2	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9297	361	3	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9297	361	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	361	5	an	an	DET
ct-9297	361	6	encircling	encircle	VERB
ct-9297	361	7	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ct-9297	361	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	361	9	ligate	ligate	VERB
ct-9297	361	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	361	11	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ct-9297	361	12	proximal	proximal	ADJ
ct-9297	361	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	361	14	necrotic	necrotic	ADJ
ct-9297	361	15	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	361	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	362	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	362	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	362	3	best	good	ADJ
ct-9297	362	4	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	362	5	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	362	6	is	be	VERB
ct-9297	362	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	362	8	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9297	362	9	demarcation	demarcation	NOUN
ct-9297	362	10	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	362	11	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ct-9297	362	12	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	362	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	363	1	amputate	amputate	VERB
ct-9297	363	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	363	3	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	363	4	distal	distal	NOUN
ct-9297	363	5	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	363	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	363	7	ligature	ligature	NOUN
ct-9297	363	8	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ct-9297	363	9	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	363	10	all	all	DET
ct-9297	363	11	necrotic	necrotic	ADJ
ct-9297	363	12	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	363	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	363	14	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	363	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	364	1	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	364	2	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	364	3	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	364	4	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	364	5	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	364	6	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	364	7	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	364	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	364	9	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
ct-9297	364	10	discussed	discuss	VERB
ct-9297	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	364	12	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	364	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	364	14	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ct-9297	364	15	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	364	16	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	364	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	364	18	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ct-9297	364	19	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	364	20	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	364	21	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	364	22	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	364	23	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	364	24	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	364	25	relatively	relatively	ADV
ct-9297	364	26	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
ct-9297	364	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	365	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9297	365	2	caponization	caponization	NOUN
ct-9297	365	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	365	4	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	365	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	365	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	365	7	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	365	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ct-9297	365	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	365	10	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	365	11	between	between	ADP
ct-9297	365	12	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	365	13	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	365	14	weeks	week	NOUN
ct-9297	365	15	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	365	16	up	up	ADP
ct-9297	365	17	to	to	PART
ct-9297	365	18	6	6	NUM
ct-9297	365	19	weeks	week	NOUN
ct-9297	365	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	365	21	age	age	NOUN
ct-9297	365	22	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9297	365	23	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	365	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	365	25	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9297	365	26	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	365	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	365	28	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-9297	365	29	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	365	30	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	365	31	rare	rare	ADJ
ct-9297	365	32	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	365	33	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9297	365	34	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	365	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	366	1	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	366	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	366	3	result	result	NOUN
ct-9297	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	366	5	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	366	6	is	be	VERB
ct-9297	366	7	little	little	ADJ
ct-9297	366	8	information	information	NOUN
ct-9297	366	9	regarding	regard	VERB
ct-9297	366	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	366	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	366	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	366	13	physiologic	physiologic	ADJ
ct-9297	366	14	altering	altering	NOUN
ct-9297	366	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9297	366	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	366	17	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	366	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	366	19	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9297	366	20	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	366	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	367	1	caponized	caponize	VERB
ct-9297	367	2	chickens	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	367	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	367	4	capons	capon	NOUN
ct-9297	367	5	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	367	6	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	367	7	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9297	367	8	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	367	9	fat	fat	ADJ
ct-9297	367	10	weight	weight	NOUN
ct-9297	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	367	12	total	total	ADJ
ct-9297	367	13	hepatic	hepatic	ADJ
ct-9297	367	14	lipid	lipid	NOUN
ct-9297	367	15	content	content	NOUN
ct-9297	367	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	367	17	saturated	saturate	VERB
ct-9297	367	18	fatty	fatty	NOUN
ct-9297	367	19	acid	acid	NOUN
ct-9297	367	20	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ct-9297	367	21	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9297	367	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	367	23	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9297	367	24	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	367	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	368	1	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9297	368	2	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ct-9297	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	368	4	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	368	5	any	any	PRON
ct-9297	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	368	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	368	8	this	this	DET
ct-9297	368	9	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	368	10	change	change	NOUN
ct-9297	368	11	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	368	12	not	not	PART
ct-9297	368	13	known	know	VERB
ct-9297	368	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	1	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9297	369	2	gambel	gambel	PROPN
ct-9297	369	3	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	369	4	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	5	callipepla	callipepla	ADJ
ct-9297	369	6	gambelii	gambelii	NOUN
ct-9297	369	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	369	9	scaled	scale	VERB
ct-9297	369	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	11	c.	c.	NOUN
ct-9297	369	12	squamata	squamata	PROPN
ct-9297	369	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	14	quail	quail	NOUN
ct-9297	369	15	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	369	16	reduced	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	369	17	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	369	18	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
ct-9297	369	19	courtship	courtship	NOUN
ct-9297	369	20	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	369	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	369	22	lower	low	ADJ
ct-9297	369	23	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-9297	369	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	369	25	male	male	NOUN
ct-9297	369	26	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	27	male	male	NOUN
ct-9297	369	28	threats.25	threats.25	NOUN
ct-9297	369	29	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	369	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	31	the	the	DET
ct-9297	369	32	castrates	castrate	NOUN
ct-9297	369	33	maintained	maintain	VERB
ct-9297	369	34	ornate	ornate	ADJ
ct-9297	369	35	plumage	plumage	NOUN
ct-9297	369	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	37	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ct-9297	369	38	overt	overt	ADJ
ct-9297	369	39	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9297	369	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	41	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	369	42	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	369	43	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	369	44	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	369	45	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	369	46	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	369	47	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	369	48	41	41	NUM
ct-9297	369	49	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9297	369	50	won	win	VERB
ct-9297	369	51	contests	contest	NOUN
ct-9297	369	52	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	369	53	actually	actually	ADV
ct-9297	369	54	engaged	engage	VERB
ct-9297	369	55	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	370	1	yearling	yearling	ADJ
ct-9297	370	2	european	european	ADJ
ct-9297	370	3	starlings	starling	NOUN
ct-9297	370	4	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	370	5	sturnus	sturnus	NOUN
ct-9297	370	6	vulgaris	vulgaris	NOUN
ct-9297	370	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	370	8	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9297	370	9	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	370	10	not	not	PART
ct-9297	370	11	actively	actively	ADV
ct-9297	370	12	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	370	13	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	370	14	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	370	15	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
ct-9297	370	16	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9297	370	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	370	18	uncastrated	uncastrated	ADJ
ct-9297	370	19	controls.26	controls.26	NOUN
ct-9297	370	20	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	370	21	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	370	22	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9297	370	23	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	370	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	370	25	nonreproductive	nonreproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	370	26	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9297	370	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	370	28	yearling	yearling	ADJ
ct-9297	370	29	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	370	30	starlings	starling	NOUN
ct-9297	370	31	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	370	32	independent	independent	ADJ
ct-9297	370	33	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	370	34	gonadal	gonadal	ADJ
ct-9297	370	35	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-9297	370	36	steroids	steroid	NOUN
ct-9297	370	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	370	38	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	370	39	even	even	ADV
ct-9297	370	40	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9297	370	41	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	370	42	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	370	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	371	1	’26	’26	ADP
ct-9297	371	2	these	these	DET
ct-9297	371	3	limited	limited	ADJ
ct-9297	371	4	results	result	NOUN
ct-9297	371	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
ct-9297	371	6	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	371	7	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ct-9297	371	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	371	9	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	371	10	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	371	11	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	371	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	371	13	either	either	ADV
ct-9297	371	14	already	already	ADV
ct-9297	371	15	learned	learn	VERB
ct-9297	371	16	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	371	17	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	371	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	371	19	result	result	VERB
ct-9297	371	20	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	371	21	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9297	371	22	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	371	23	than	than	ADP
ct-9297	371	24	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-9297	371	25	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	371	26	another	another	DET
ct-9297	371	27	source	source	NOUN
ct-9297	371	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	371	29	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	371	30	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9297	371	31	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	371	32	still	still	ADV
ct-9297	371	33	present	present	ADJ
ct-9297	371	34	postcastration	postcastration	NOUN
ct-9297	371	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	372	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	372	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	372	3	known	know	VERB
ct-9297	372	4	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	372	5	some	some	DET
ct-9297	372	6	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	372	7	have	have	VERB
ct-9297	372	8	an	an	DET
ct-9297	372	9	appendix	appendix	ADJ
ct-9297	372	10	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9297	372	11	extending	extend	VERB
ct-9297	372	12	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	372	13	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9297	372	14	into	into	ADP
ct-9297	372	15	adrenal	adrenal	ADJ
ct-9297	372	16	gland	gland	NOUN
ct-9297	372	17	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	372	18	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	372	19	secrete	secrete	VERB
ct-9297	372	20	androgens	androgen	NOUN
ct-9297	372	21	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	372	22	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	372	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	373	1	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	373	2	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	373	3	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	373	4	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	373	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	373	6	roosters	rooster	NOUN
ct-9297	373	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	373	8	effort	effort	NOUN
ct-9297	373	9	to	to	PART
ct-9297	373	10	stop	stop	VERB
ct-9297	373	11	crowing	crow	VERB
ct-9297	373	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	374	1	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9297	374	2	roosters	rooster	NOUN
ct-9297	374	3	did	do	AUX
ct-9297	374	4	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
ct-9297	374	5	reduced	reduce	VERB
ct-9297	374	6	crowing	crowing	ADJ
ct-9297	374	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	374	8	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	374	9	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	374	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	374	11	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	374	12	did	do	AUX
ct-9297	374	13	not	not	PART
ct-9297	374	14	stop	stop	VERB
ct-9297	374	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	375	1	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	375	2	concluded	conclude	VERB
ct-9297	375	3	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	375	4	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	375	5	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	375	6	not	not	PART
ct-9297	375	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ct-9297	375	8	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	375	9	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9297	375	10	to	to	PART
ct-9297	375	11	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
ct-9297	375	12	crowing	crowing	ADJ
ct-9297	375	13	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	375	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	375	15	roosters	rooster	NOUN
ct-9297	375	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	376	1	until	until	SCONJ
ct-9297	376	2	further	further	ADJ
ct-9297	376	3	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9297	376	4	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	376	5	available	available	ADJ
ct-9297	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	376	7	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	376	8	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	376	9	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	376	10	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	376	11	judiciously	judiciously	ADV
ct-9297	376	12	to	to	PART
ct-9297	376	13	alter	alter	VERB
ct-9297	376	14	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	376	15	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	376	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	376	17	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9297	376	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	376	19	adult	adult	NOUN
ct-9297	376	20	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	376	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	376	22	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	376	23	always	always	ADV
ct-9297	376	24	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	376	25	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9297	376	26	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	376	27	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	376	28	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	376	29	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ct-9297	376	30	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9297	376	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	376	32	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	376	33	management	management	NOUN
ct-9297	376	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	377	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9297	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	377	3	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	377	4	has	have	VERB
ct-9297	377	5	real	real	ADJ
ct-9297	377	6	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ct-9297	377	7	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	377	8	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	377	9	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9297	377	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	377	11	abscesses	abscess	NOUN
ct-9297	377	12	/	/	SYM
ct-9297	377	13	granulomas	granuloma	NOUN
ct-9297	377	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	377	15	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	377	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	377	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	377	18	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	377	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-9297	377	20	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	377	21	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	377	22	not	not	PART
ct-9297	377	23	respond	respond	VERB
ct-9297	377	24	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	377	25	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9297	377	26	management	management	NOUN
ct-9297	377	27	alone	alone	ADV
ct-9297	377	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	378	1	several	several	ADJ
ct-9297	378	2	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9297	378	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	378	4	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	378	5	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	378	6	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	378	7	advocated	advocate	VERB
ct-9297	378	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	378	9	include	include	VERB
ct-9297	378	10	simple	simple	ADJ
ct-9297	378	11	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ct-9297	378	12	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	378	13	caponization	caponization	NOUN
ct-9297	378	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	378	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	378	16	laser	laser	NOUN
ct-9297	378	17	ablation	ablation	NOUN
ct-9297	378	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	378	19	intracapsular	intracapsular	ADJ
ct-9297	378	20	suction	suction	NOUN
ct-9297	378	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	378	22	enbloc	enbloc	NOUN
ct-9297	378	23	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	378	24	excision	excision	NOUN
ct-9297	378	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	378	26	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	378	27	orchidectomy	orchidectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	378	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	379	1	even	even	ADV
ct-9297	379	2	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	379	3	early	early	ADJ
ct-9297	379	4	age	age	NOUN
ct-9297	379	5	caponization	caponization	NOUN
ct-9297	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	379	7	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	379	8	regrowth	regrowth	NOUN
ct-9297	379	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	379	10	well	well	ADJ
ct-9297	379	11	documented.6	documented.6	ADV
ct-9297	379	12	this	this	PRON
ct-9297	379	13	supports	support	VERB
ct-9297	379	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	379	15	need	need	NOUN
ct-9297	379	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	379	17	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9297	379	18	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	379	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	379	20	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	379	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	379	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	379	23	reason	reason	NOUN
ct-9297	379	24	why	why	SCONJ
ct-9297	379	25	the	the	DET
ct-9297	379	26	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	379	27	prefer	prefer	VERB
ct-9297	379	28	enbloc	enbloc	NOUN
ct-9297	379	29	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	379	30	excision	excision	NOUN
ct-9297	379	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	380	1	caponization	caponization	NOUN
ct-9297	380	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	380	3	typically	typically	ADV
ct-9297	380	4	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	380	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	380	6	young	young	ADJ
ct-9297	380	7	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	380	8	chickens	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	380	9	to	to	PART
ct-9297	380	10	create	create	VERB
ct-9297	380	11	meat	meat	NOUN
ct-9297	380	12	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	380	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	380	14	apparently	apparently	ADV
ct-9297	380	15	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	380	16	tender	tender	ADJ
ct-9297	380	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	380	18	juicier	juicy	ADJ
ct-9297	380	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	380	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	380	21	tastier	tasty	ADJ
ct-9297	380	22	than	than	ADP
ct-9297	380	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	380	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	380	25	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9297	380	26	rooster	rooster	NOUN
ct-9297	380	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	381	1	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ct-9297	381	2	chicken	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	381	3	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9297	381	4	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	381	5	caponized	caponize	VERB
ct-9297	381	6	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	381	7	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	381	8	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	381	9	weeks	week	NOUN
ct-9297	381	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	381	11	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	381	12	some	some	DET
ct-9297	381	13	slow	slow	ADV
ct-9297	381	14	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	381	15	growing	grow	VERB
ct-9297	381	16	meat	meat	NOUN
ct-9297	381	17	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	381	18	type	type	NOUN
ct-9297	381	19	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	381	20	after	after	ADP
ct-9297	381	21	6	6	NUM
ct-9297	381	22	weeks.6	weeks.6	PROPN
ct-9297	381	23	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	381	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	381	25	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	381	26	ages	age	NOUN
ct-9297	381	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	381	28	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9297	381	29	albuginea	albuginea	NOUN
ct-9297	381	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	381	31	the	the	DET
ct-9297	381	32	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	381	33	becomes	become	VERB
ct-9297	381	34	hard	hard	ADJ
ct-9297	381	35	making	make	VERB
ct-9297	381	36	caponization	caponization	NOUN
ct-9297	381	37	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	381	38	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9297	381	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	381	40	time	time	NOUN
ct-9297	381	41	consuming	consume	VERB
ct-9297	381	42	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	382	1	the	the	DET
ct-9297	382	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	382	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	382	4	typically	typically	ADV
ct-9297	382	5	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	382	6	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	382	7	anesthesia	anesthesia	NOUN
ct-9297	382	8	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	382	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	382	10	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	382	11	held	hold	VERB
ct-9297	382	12	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	382	13	strapped	strap	VERB
ct-9297	382	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	382	15	a	a	DET
ct-9297	382	16	table	table	NOUN
ct-9297	382	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	383	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	383	2	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9297	383	3	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9297	383	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	383	5	given	give	VERB
ct-9297	383	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	383	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	383	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ct-9297	383	9	side	side	NOUN
ct-9297	383	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	383	11	an	an	DET
ct-9297	383	12	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	383	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	383	14	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	383	15	between	between	ADP
ct-9297	383	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	383	17	last	last	ADJ
ct-9297	383	18	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	383	19	ribs	rib	NOUN
ct-9297	383	20	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	383	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	383	22	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	383	23	body	body	NOUN
ct-9297	383	24	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9297	383	25	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	383	26	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	383	27	then	then	ADV
ct-9297	383	28	spread	spread	VERB
ct-9297	383	29	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	383	30	a	a	DET
ct-9297	383	31	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	383	32	spreader	spreader	NOUN
ct-9297	383	33	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	383	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	384	1	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	384	2	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9297	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	384	4	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ct-9297	384	5	caponizing	caponize	VERB
ct-9297	384	6	forceps	forceps	NOUN
ct-9297	384	7	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	384	8	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	384	9	to	to	PART
ct-9297	384	10	enter	enter	VERB
ct-9297	384	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	384	12	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	384	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	384	14	delicately	delicately	ADV
ct-9297	384	15	hold	hold	VERB
ct-9297	384	16	entire	entire	ADJ
ct-9297	384	17	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	384	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	384	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	384	20	pull	pull	VERB
ct-9297	384	21	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	384	22	a	a	DET
ct-9297	384	23	twisting	twisting	NOUN
ct-9297	384	24	motion	motion	NOUN
ct-9297	384	25	until	until	SCONJ
ct-9297	384	26	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	384	27	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	384	28	free	free	ADJ
ct-9297	384	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	384	30	removed	removed	ADJ
ct-9297	384	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	385	1	wound	wound	NOUN
ct-9297	385	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	385	3	disinfected	disinfect	VERB
ct-9297	385	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	385	5	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	385	6	to	to	PART
ct-9297	385	7	close	close	VERB
ct-9297	385	8	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	385	9	second	second	ADJ
ct-9297	385	10	intention	intention	NOUN
ct-9297	385	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	386	1	incompletely	incompletely	ADV
ct-9297	386	2	caponized	caponize	VERB
ct-9297	386	3	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	386	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	386	5	regrow	regrow	VERB
ct-9297	386	6	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	386	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	386	8	the	the	DET
ct-9297	386	9	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	386	10	tend	tend	VERB
ct-9297	386	11	to	to	PART
ct-9297	386	12	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9297	386	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ct-9297	386	14	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-9297	386	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ct-9297	386	16	unlike	unlike	ADP
ct-9297	386	17	true	true	ADJ
ct-9297	386	18	capons	capon	NOUN
ct-9297	386	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	387	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	387	2	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9297	387	3	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	387	4	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	387	5	standard	standard	ADJ
ct-9297	387	6	curved	curved	ADJ
ct-9297	387	7	forceps	forceps	NOUN
ct-9297	387	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	387	9	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	387	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	387	11	9	9	NUM
ct-9297	387	12	10	10	NUM
ct-9297	387	13	weeks	week	NOUN
ct-9297	387	14	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ct-9297	387	15	quail	quail	NOUN
ct-9297	387	16	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	387	17	coturnix	coturnix	NOUN
ct-9297	387	18	coturnix	coturnix	NOUN
ct-9297	387	19	japonica).27	japonica).27	PROPN
ct-9297	387	20	use	use	VERB
ct-9297	387	21	a	a	DET
ct-9297	387	22	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	387	23	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	387	24	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	387	25	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	387	26	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	387	27	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9297	387	28	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	387	29	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	387	30	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	387	31	transverse	transverse	ADJ
ct-9297	387	32	flap	flap	NOUN
ct-9297	387	33	to	to	PART
ct-9297	387	34	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ct-9297	387	35	testis	testis	PRON
ct-9297	387	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	388	1	due	due	ADP
ct-9297	388	2	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	388	3	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	388	4	location	location	NOUN
ct-9297	388	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	388	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	388	7	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	388	8	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	388	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	388	10	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	388	11	extended	extend	VERB
ct-9297	388	12	cranially	cranially	ADV
ct-9297	388	13	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	388	14	cutting	cut	VERB
ct-9297	388	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	388	16	last	last	ADJ
ct-9297	388	17	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	388	18	ribs	rib	NOUN
ct-9297	388	19	to	to	PART
ct-9297	388	20	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9297	388	21	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	388	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9297	388	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	389	1	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	389	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	389	3	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	389	4	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	389	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	389	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	389	7	puncture	puncture	NOUN
ct-9297	389	8	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	389	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	389	10	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9297	389	11	thoracic	thoracic	NOUN
ct-9297	389	12	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9297	389	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	389	14	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9297	389	15	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	389	16	sac(s	sac(	VERB
ct-9297	389	17	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	389	18	to	to	PART
ct-9297	389	19	expose	expose	VERB
ct-9297	389	20	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	389	21	testis	testis	PRON
ct-9297	389	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	390	1	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	390	2	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	390	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	390	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	390	5	exposed	expose	VERB
ct-9297	390	6	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	390	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	390	8	same	same	ADJ
ct-9297	390	9	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	390	10	by	by	ADP
ct-9297	390	11	cutting	cut	VERB
ct-9297	390	12	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	390	13	the	the	DET
ct-9297	390	14	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9297	390	15	junction	junction	NOUN
ct-9297	390	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	390	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	390	18	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ct-9297	390	19	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	390	20	sacs	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	390	21	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	390	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	390	23	process	process	NOUN
ct-9297	390	24	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	390	25	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	390	26	repeated	repeat	VERB
ct-9297	390	27	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	390	28	a	a	DET
ct-9297	390	29	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	390	30	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	390	31	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	390	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	391	1	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	391	2	gentle	gentle	ADJ
ct-9297	391	3	traction	traction	NOUN
ct-9297	391	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	391	5	pull	pull	VERB
ct-9297	391	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	391	7	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	391	8	ventrally	ventrally	ADV
ct-9297	391	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	391	10	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9297	391	11	clip	clip	VERB
ct-9297	391	12	the	the	DET
ct-9297	391	13	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9297	391	14	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	391	15	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	391	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	392	1	use	use	NOUN
ct-9297	392	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	392	3	a	a	DET
ct-9297	392	4	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	392	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	392	6	angle	angle	NOUN
ct-9297	392	7	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	392	8	clip	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	392	9	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	392	10	makes	make	VERB
ct-9297	392	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	392	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	392	13	easier	easy	ADJ
ct-9297	392	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	393	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	393	2	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	393	3	clips	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	393	4	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	393	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	393	6	placed	place	VERB
ct-9297	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	393	8	then	then	ADV
ct-9297	393	9	incise	incise	VERB
ct-9297	393	10	between	between	ADP
ct-9297	393	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	393	12	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	393	13	clips	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	393	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	393	15	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	393	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	393	17	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	393	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	394	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ct-9297	394	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	394	3	use	use	VERB
ct-9297	394	4	radiosurgery	radiosurgery	NOUN
ct-9297	394	5	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	394	6	carefully	carefully	ADV
ct-9297	394	7	free	free	VERB
ct-9297	394	8	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	394	9	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	394	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	394	11	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	394	12	clip	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	394	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	394	14	vascular	vascular	ADJ
ct-9297	394	15	cord	cord	NOUN
ct-9297	394	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	395	1	cautery	cautery	NOUN
ct-9297	395	2	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	395	3	destroy	destroy	VERB
ct-9297	395	4	any	any	DET
ct-9297	395	5	remaining	remain	VERB
ct-9297	395	6	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	395	7	cells	cell	NOUN
ct-9297	395	8	attached	attach	VERB
ct-9297	395	9	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	395	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	395	11	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	395	12	clip	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	395	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	396	1	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	396	2	careful	careful	ADJ
ct-9297	396	3	to	to	PART
ct-9297	396	4	not	not	PART
ct-9297	396	5	damage	damage	VERB
ct-9297	396	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	396	7	overlying	overlie	VERB
ct-9297	396	8	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	396	9	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ct-9297	396	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	396	11	kidney	kidney	NOUN
ct-9297	396	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	396	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	396	14	adrenal	adrenal	ADJ
ct-9297	396	15	gland	gland	NOUN
ct-9297	396	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	397	1	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
ct-9297	397	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	397	3	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	397	4	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9297	397	5	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	397	6	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	397	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	397	8	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	397	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	397	10	a	a	DET
ct-9297	397	11	hemostat	hemostat	NOUN
ct-9297	397	12	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	397	13	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	397	14	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
ct-9297	397	15	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	397	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	397	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	397	18	place	place	NOUN
ct-9297	397	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	397	20	a	a	DET
ct-9297	397	21	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	397	22	clip	clip	NOUN
ct-9297	397	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	397	24	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	397	25	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	397	26	pulled	pull	VERB
ct-9297	397	27	free	free	ADJ
ct-9297	397	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	398	1	leave	leave	VERB
ct-9297	398	2	the	the	DET
ct-9297	398	3	hemostat	hemostat	NOUN
ct-9297	398	4	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	398	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	398	6	vascular	vascular	ADJ
ct-9297	398	7	stump	stump	NOUN
ct-9297	398	8	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	398	9	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	398	10	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	398	11	minutes	minute	NOUN
ct-9297	398	12	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9297	398	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	398	14	release	release	VERB
ct-9297	398	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	399	1	use	use	VERB
ct-9297	399	2	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-9297	399	3	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ct-9297	399	4	hemostasis	hemostasis	NOUN
ct-9297	399	5	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	399	6	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	399	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	400	1	diode	diode	NOUN
ct-9297	400	2	laser	laser	NOUN
ct-9297	400	3	excision	excision	NOUN
ct-9297	400	4	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	400	5	also	also	ADV
ct-9297	400	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	400	7	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	400	8	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	400	9	this	this	DET
ct-9297	400	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	400	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	400	12	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	400	13	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	400	14	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	400	15	without	without	ADP
ct-9297	400	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	400	17	need	need	NOUN
ct-9297	400	18	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	400	19	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-9297	400	20	hemostasis	hemostasis	NOUN
ct-9297	400	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	401	1	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9297	401	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	401	3	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-9297	401	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	402	1	multiport	multiport	ADJ
ct-9297	402	2	endoscopic	endoscopic	NOUN
ct-9297	402	3	orchidectomy	orchidectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	402	4	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	402	5	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	402	6	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	402	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	402	8	carneau	carneau	ADJ
ct-9297	402	9	pigeons.28	pigeons.28	PROPN
ct-9297	402	10	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9297	402	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	402	12	details	detail	NOUN
ct-9297	402	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	402	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	402	15	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	402	16	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	402	17	described,28	described,28	VERB
ct-9297	402	18	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	402	19	orchidectomy	orchidectomy	ADV
ct-9297	402	20	produced	produce	VERB
ct-9297	402	21	good	good	ADJ
ct-9297	402	22	results	result	NOUN
ct-9297	402	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	402	24	10	10	NUM
ct-9297	402	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	402	26	11	11	NUM
ct-9297	402	27	pigeons	pigeon	NOUN
ct-9297	402	28	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	402	29	a	a	DET
ct-9297	402	30	mean	mean	ADJ
ct-9297	402	31	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	402	32	time	time	NOUN
ct-9297	402	33	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	402	34	39	39	NUM
ct-9297	402	35	minutes	minute	NOUN
ct-9297	402	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	403	1	mild	mild	ADJ
ct-9297	403	2	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9297	403	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	403	4	partial	partial	ADJ
ct-9297	403	5	necrosis	necrosis	NOUN
ct-9297	403	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	403	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	403	8	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9297	403	9	renal	renal	ADJ
ct-9297	403	10	pole	pole	NOUN
ct-9297	403	11	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	403	12	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	403	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	403	14	27	27	NUM
ct-9297	403	15	%	%	NOUN
ct-9297	403	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	403	17	tested	test	VERB
ct-9297	403	18	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	403	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	403	20	represented	represent	VERB
ct-9297	403	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	403	22	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	403	23	common	common	ADJ
ct-9297	403	24	complication	complication	NOUN
ct-9297	403	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	403	26	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	403	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	404	1	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	404	2	failure	failure	NOUN
ct-9297	404	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	404	4	regrowth	regrowth	NOUN
ct-9297	404	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	404	6	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	404	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	404	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	404	9	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	404	10	bird	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	404	11	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	404	12	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9297	404	13	due	due	ADJ
ct-9297	404	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	404	15	surgeon	surgeon	PROPN
ct-9297	404	16	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	404	17	inexperience	inexperience	NOUN
ct-9297	404	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	405	1	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9297	405	2	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	405	3	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	405	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ct-9297	405	5	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ct-9297	405	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	405	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	405	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	405	9	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	405	10	orchidectomy	orchidectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	405	11	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	405	12	successful	successful	ADJ
ct-9297	405	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	405	14	safe	safe	ADJ
ct-9297	405	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	405	16	pigeons	pigeon	NOUN
ct-9297	405	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	406	1	this	this	DET
ct-9297	406	2	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	406	3	could	could	AUX
ct-9297	406	4	potentially	potentially	ADV
ct-9297	406	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	406	6	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	406	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	406	8	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	406	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	406	10	waterfowl	waterfowl	NOUN
ct-9297	406	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	407	1	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9297	407	2	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9297	407	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	407	4	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	407	5	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	407	6	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	407	7	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	407	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9297	407	9	to	to	PART
ct-9297	407	10	remove	remove	VERB
ct-9297	407	11	endoscopically.28	endoscopically.28	PROPN
ct-9297	407	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	407	13	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	407	14	’	’	PART
ct-9297	407	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
ct-9297	407	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	407	17	orchidectomy	orchidectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	407	18	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	407	19	more	more	ADV
ct-9297	407	20	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	407	21	needed	need	VERB
ct-9297	407	22	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	407	23	clinically	clinically	ADV
ct-9297	407	24	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ct-9297	407	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	407	26	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9297	407	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	407	28	cysts	cyst	NOUN
ct-9297	407	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	407	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	407	31	others	other	NOUN
ct-9297	407	32	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	407	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	407	34	often	often	ADV
ct-9297	407	35	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	407	36	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	407	37	requiring	require	VERB
ct-9297	407	38	celiotomy	celiotomy	ADJ
ct-9297	407	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	408	1	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	408	2	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	408	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	408	4	a	a	DET
ct-9297	408	5	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-9297	408	6	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9297	408	7	to	to	PART
ct-9297	408	8	produce	produce	VERB
ct-9297	408	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	408	10	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9297	408	11	males	male	NOUN
ct-9297	408	12	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	408	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	408	14	aid	aid	NOUN
ct-9297	408	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	408	16	population	population	NOUN
ct-9297	408	17	control	control	NOUN
ct-9297	408	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	408	19	has	have	AUX
ct-9297	408	20	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	408	21	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	408	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	408	23	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	408	24	passerines	passerine	NOUN
ct-9297	408	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	408	26	budgerigars.29	budgerigars.29	NOUN
ct-9297	408	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	408	28	anesthetized	anesthetized	ADJ
ct-9297	408	29	budgerigars	budgerigar	NOUN
ct-9297	408	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	408	31	a	a	DET
ct-9297	408	32	3	3	NUM
ct-9297	408	33	mm	mm	NOUN
ct-9297	408	34	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	408	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	408	36	7	7	NUM
ct-9297	408	37	mm	mm	NOUN
ct-9297	408	38	lateral	lateral	NOUN
ct-9297	408	39	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	408	40	the	the	DET
ct-9297	408	41	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	408	42	sphincter	sphincter	NOUN
ct-9297	408	43	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	408	44	vent	vent	NOUN
ct-9297	408	45	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	408	46	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	408	47	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	408	48	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	408	49	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	408	50	the	the	DET
ct-9297	408	51	initial	initial	ADJ
ct-9297	408	52	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	408	53	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	409	1	careful	careful	ADJ
ct-9297	409	2	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9297	409	3	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	409	4	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	409	5	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	409	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	409	7	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	409	8	musculature	musculature	NOUN
ct-9297	409	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	409	10	fat	fat	NOUN
ct-9297	409	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	410	1	an	an	DET
ct-9297	410	2	operating	operating	NOUN
ct-9297	410	3	microscope	microscope	NOUN
ct-9297	410	4	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	410	5	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	410	6	to	to	PART
ct-9297	410	7	find	find	VERB
ct-9297	410	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	410	9	aid	aid	VERB
ct-9297	410	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	410	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	410	12	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	410	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	410	14	a	a	DET
ct-9297	410	15	5	5	NUM
ct-9297	410	16	mm	mm	NOUN
ct-9297	410	17	section	section	NOUN
ct-9297	410	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	410	19	vas	vas	X
ct-9297	410	20	deferens	deferens	PROPN
ct-9297	410	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	411	1	only	only	ADV
ct-9297	411	2	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9297	411	3	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	411	4	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	411	5	closed	closed	ADJ
ct-9297	411	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	412	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	412	2	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	412	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9297	412	4	performing	performing	NOUN
ct-9297	412	5	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	412	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	412	7	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	412	8	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	412	9	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	412	10	weeks	week	NOUN
ct-9297	412	11	apart.29	apart.29	NOUN
ct-9297	412	12	two	two	NUM
ct-9297	412	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	412	14	12	12	NUM
ct-9297	412	15	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	412	16	died	die	VERB
ct-9297	412	17	postoperatively	postoperatively	ADV
ct-9297	412	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	412	19	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	412	20	had	have	VERB
ct-9297	412	21	preexisting	preexist	VERB
ct-9297	412	22	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	412	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	413	1	other	other	ADJ
ct-9297	413	2	complications	complication	NOUN
ct-9297	413	3	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	413	4	postoperative	postoperative	ADJ
ct-9297	413	5	tenesmus	tenesmus	NOUN
ct-9297	413	6	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	413	7	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	413	8	days	day	NOUN
ct-9297	413	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	413	10	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ct-9297	413	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	413	12	droppings	dropping	NOUN
ct-9297	413	13	around	around	ADP
ct-9297	413	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	413	15	vent	vent	NOUN
ct-9297	413	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	413	17	3	3	NUM
ct-9297	413	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	413	19	the	the	DET
ct-9297	413	20	remaining	remain	VERB
ct-9297	413	21	10	10	NUM
ct-9297	413	22	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	413	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	414	1	this	this	DET
ct-9297	414	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	414	3	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	414	4	successful	successful	ADJ
ct-9297	414	5	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	414	6	no	no	DET
ct-9297	414	7	semen	semen	NOUN
ct-9297	414	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
ct-9297	414	9	collection	collection	NOUN
ct-9297	414	10	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ct-9297	414	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	414	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	414	13	9	9	NUM
ct-9297	414	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	414	15	the	the	DET
ct-9297	414	16	10	10	NUM
ct-9297	414	17	surviving	survive	VERB
ct-9297	414	18	birds.30	birds.30	NOUN
ct-9297	414	19	anesthetized	anesthetize	VERB
ct-9297	414	20	bengalese	bengalese	ADJ
ct-9297	414	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	414	22	lonchura	lonchura	NOUN
ct-9297	414	23	striata	striata	NOUN
ct-9297	414	24	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	414	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	414	26	zebra	zebra	NOUN
ct-9297	414	27	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	414	28	taeniopygia	taeniopygia	NOUN
ct-9297	414	29	guttata	guttata	NOUN
ct-9297	414	30	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	414	31	finches	finch	NOUN
ct-9297	414	32	have	have	AUX
ct-9297	414	33	been	be	AUX
ct-9297	414	34	vasectomized	vasectomize	VERB
ct-9297	414	35	similarly	similarly	ADV
ct-9297	414	36	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	414	37	the	the	DET
ct-9297	414	38	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	414	39	described	describe	VERB
ct-9297	414	40	above.29	above.29	NOUN
ct-9297	414	41	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	414	42	anesthetized	anesthetized	ADJ
ct-9297	414	43	finches	finch	NOUN
ct-9297	414	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	414	45	a	a	DET
ct-9297	414	46	3	3	NUM
ct-9297	414	47	mm	mm	NOUN
ct-9297	414	48	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9297	414	49	5	5	NUM
ct-9297	414	50	mm	mm	NOUN
ct-9297	414	51	lateral	lateral	NOUN
ct-9297	414	52	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	414	53	the	the	DET
ct-9297	414	54	cloaca	cloaca	NOUN
ct-9297	414	55	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	414	56	made	make	VERB
ct-9297	414	57	using	use	VERB
ct-9297	414	58	an	an	DET
ct-9297	414	59	operating	operating	NOUN
ct-9297	414	60	microscope	microscope	NOUN
ct-9297	414	61	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	415	1	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9297	415	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	415	3	fat	fat	NOUN
ct-9297	415	4	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	415	5	incised	incise	VERB
ct-9297	415	6	to	to	PART
ct-9297	415	7	locate	locate	VERB
ct-9297	415	8	seminal	seminal	ADJ
ct-9297	415	9	glomera	glomera	NOUN
ct-9297	415	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	415	11	glomus	glomus	NOUN
ct-9297	415	12	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	415	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	416	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	416	2	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	416	3	noted	note	VERB
ct-9297	416	4	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	416	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	416	6	seminal	seminal	ADJ
ct-9297	416	7	glomera	glomera	NOUN
ct-9297	416	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	416	9	bengalese	bengalese	ADJ
ct-9297	416	10	finch	finch	PROPN
ct-9297	416	11	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	416	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	416	13	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ct-9297	416	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	416	15	highly	highly	ADV
ct-9297	416	16	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ct-9297	416	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	416	18	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	416	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	416	20	that	that	PRON
ct-9297	416	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	416	22	the	the	DET
ct-9297	416	23	zebra	zebra	PROPN
ct-9297	416	24	finch	finch	PROPN
ct-9297	416	25	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	416	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	416	27	less	less	ADV
ct-9297	416	28	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ct-9297	416	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	416	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	416	31	some	some	DET
ct-9297	416	32	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9297	416	33	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9297	416	34	to	to	PART
ct-9297	416	35	locate	locate	VERB
ct-9297	416	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	416	37	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	417	1	vas	vas	X
ct-9297	417	2	deferens	deferens	PROPN
ct-9297	417	3	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	417	4	carefully	carefully	ADV
ct-9297	417	5	separated	separate	VERB
ct-9297	417	6	from	from	ADP
ct-9297	417	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	417	8	ureter	ureter	ADJ
ct-9297	417	9	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	417	10	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	417	11	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	417	12	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	417	13	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	417	14	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	417	15	42	42	NUM
ct-9297	417	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	417	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	417	18	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	417	19	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	417	20	more	more	ADJ
ct-9297	417	21	pieces	piece	NOUN
ct-9297	417	22	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9297	417	23	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	417	24	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	417	25	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	417	26	no	no	DET
ct-9297	417	27	ligature	ligature	NOUN
ct-9297	417	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	417	29	the	the	DET
ct-9297	417	30	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9297	417	31	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	417	32	closed	closed	ADJ
ct-9297	417	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	418	1	a	a	DET
ct-9297	418	2	single	single	ADJ
ct-9297	418	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	418	4	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	418	5	days	day	NOUN
ct-9297	418	6	apart	apart	ADV
ct-9297	418	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	419	1	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	419	2	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ct-9297	419	3	vasectomies	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	419	4	were	be	AUX
ct-9297	419	5	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9297	419	6	successfully	successfully	ADV
ct-9297	419	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	419	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	419	9	was	be	AUX
ct-9297	419	10	successful	successful	ADJ
ct-9297	419	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	419	12	12	12	NUM
ct-9297	419	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	419	14	12	12	NUM
ct-9297	419	15	bengalese	bengalese	ADJ
ct-9297	419	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	419	17	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	419	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	419	19	15	15	NUM
ct-9297	419	20	zebra	zebra	NOUN
ct-9297	419	21	finches.29	finches.29	NOUN
ct-9297	419	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	419	23	larger	large	ADJ
ct-9297	419	24	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	419	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	419	26	vas	vas	X
ct-9297	419	27	deferens	deferens	PROPN
ct-9297	419	28	zig	zig	PROPN
ct-9297	419	29	zags	zag	NOUN
ct-9297	419	30	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	419	31	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	419	32	the	the	DET
ct-9297	419	33	ureter	ureter	NOUN
ct-9297	419	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	419	35	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	419	36	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	419	37	transected	transect	VERB
ct-9297	419	38	endoscopically	endoscopically	ADV
ct-9297	419	39	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	419	40	via	via	ADP
ct-9297	419	41	celiotomy	celiotomy	NOUN
ct-9297	419	42	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	420	1	either	either	CCONJ
ct-9297	420	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	420	3	left	left	ADJ
ct-9297	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	420	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	420	6	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ct-9297	420	7	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	420	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	420	9	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9297	420	10	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	420	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9297	420	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9297	420	13	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	420	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	421	1	ureter	ureter	NOUN
ct-9297	421	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	421	3	avoided	avoid	VERB
ct-9297	421	4	to	to	PART
ct-9297	421	5	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9297	421	6	damage	damage	NOUN
ct-9297	421	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	422	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	422	2	vasectomized	vasectomized	ADJ
ct-9297	422	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	422	4	just	just	ADV
ct-9297	422	5	distal	distal	VERB
ct-9297	422	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	422	7	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9297	422	8	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	422	9	roosters	rooster	NOUN
ct-9297	422	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	422	11	spermatogenesis	spermatogenesis	NOUN
ct-9297	422	12	ceased	cease	VERB
ct-9297	422	13	within	within	ADP
ct-9297	422	14	5	5	NUM
ct-9297	422	15	7	7	NUM
ct-9297	422	16	days.31	days.31	NOUN
ct-9297	422	17	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9297	422	18	prefer	prefer	VERB
ct-9297	422	19	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	422	20	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	422	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	422	22	large	large	ADJ
ct-9297	422	23	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	422	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	422	25	most	most	ADV
ct-9297	422	26	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9297	422	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	422	28	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	422	29	a	a	DET
ct-9297	422	30	means	means	NOUN
ct-9297	422	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	422	32	population	population	NOUN
ct-9297	422	33	control	control	NOUN
ct-9297	422	34	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	422	35	gallinaceous	gallinaceous	ADJ
ct-9297	422	36	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	422	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	423	1	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9297	423	2	deferens	deferens	PROPN
ct-9297	423	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	423	4	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9297	423	5	endoscopically	endoscopically	ADV
ct-9297	423	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	423	7	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	423	8	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	423	9	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ct-9297	423	10	kidney	kidney	NOUN
ct-9297	423	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	423	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	423	13	grasped	grasp	VERB
ct-9297	423	14	just	just	ADV
ct-9297	423	15	distal	distal	ADJ
ct-9297	423	16	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	423	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	423	18	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9297	423	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	423	20	~	~	SYM
ct-9297	423	21	5	5	NUM
ct-9297	423	22	8	8	NUM
ct-9297	423	23	mm	mm	NOUN
ct-9297	423	24	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	423	25	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9297	423	26	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	423	27	simple	simple	ADJ
ct-9297	423	28	traction	traction	NOUN
ct-9297	423	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	424	1	at	at	ADP
ct-9297	424	2	this	this	DET
ct-9297	424	3	location	location	NOUN
ct-9297	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	424	5	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9297	424	6	deferens	deferens	NOUN
ct-9297	424	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9297	424	8	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9297	424	9	not	not	PART
ct-9297	424	10	closely	closely	ADV
ct-9297	424	11	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9297	424	12	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	424	13	ureter.32	ureter.32	NUM
ct-9297	424	14	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9297	424	15	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	424	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	424	17	species	specie	NOUN
ct-9297	424	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	424	19	both	both	DET
ct-9297	424	20	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9297	424	21	deferens	deferen	NOUN
ct-9297	424	22	may	may	AUX
ct-9297	424	23	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	424	24	approached	approach	VERB
ct-9297	424	25	through	through	ADP
ct-9297	424	26	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	424	27	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	424	28	portal	portal	NOUN
ct-9297	424	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	425	1	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
ct-9297	425	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	425	3	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	425	4	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	425	5	entry	entry	NOUN
ct-9297	425	6	points	point	NOUN
ct-9297	425	7	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	425	8	left	leave	VERB
ct-9297	425	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	425	10	right	right	ADJ
ct-9297	425	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	425	12	can	can	AUX
ct-9297	425	13	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	425	14	used	use	VERB
ct-9297	425	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	426	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9297	426	2	should	should	AUX
ct-9297	426	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9297	426	4	recognized	recognize	VERB
ct-9297	426	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9297	426	6	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	426	7	does	do	AUX
ct-9297	426	8	not	not	PART
ct-9297	426	9	stop	stop	VERB
ct-9297	426	10	courtship	courtship	NOUN
ct-9297	426	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	426	12	copulation	copulation	NOUN
ct-9297	426	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	427	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ct-9297	427	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	427	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9297	427	4	there	there	PRON
ct-9297	427	5	are	be	VERB
ct-9297	427	6	no	no	DET
ct-9297	427	7	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ct-9297	427	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	427	9	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9297	427	10	to	to	PART
ct-9297	427	11	declare	declare	VERB
ct-9297	427	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	428	1	references	reference	NOUN
ct-9297	428	2	1	1	NUM
ct-9297	428	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	429	1	echols	echols	PROPN
ct-9297	429	2	ms	ms	PROPN
ct-9297	429	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	429	4	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	429	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	429	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	429	7	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	429	8	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	429	9	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9297	429	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	430	1	seminars	seminar	NOUN
ct-9297	430	2	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	430	3	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	430	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	430	5	exotic	exotic	ADJ
ct-9297	430	6	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9297	430	7	med	med	ADJ
ct-9297	430	8	2002;11:177	2002;11:177	NUM
ct-9297	430	9	-	-	NUM
ct-9297	430	10	195	195	NUM
ct-9297	430	11	.	.	NOUN
ct-9297	430	12	2	2	NUM
ct-9297	430	13	.	.	X
ct-9297	430	14	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ct-9297	430	15	wm	wm	PROPN
ct-9297	430	16	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	430	17	pleura	pleura	NOUN
ct-9297	430	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	430	19	pericardium	pericardium	NOUN
ct-9297	430	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	430	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	430	22	peritoneum	peritoneum	NOUN
ct-9297	430	23	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	430	24	the	the	DET
ct-9297	430	25	coelomic	coelomic	ADJ
ct-9297	430	26	cavities	cavity	NOUN
ct-9297	430	27	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	430	28	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	430	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	430	30	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	430	31	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ct-9297	430	32	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	430	33	the	the	DET
ct-9297	430	34	lung	lung	NOUN
ct-9297	430	35	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	430	36	air	air	NOUN
ct-9297	430	37	sac	sac	NOUN
ct-9297	430	38	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	430	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	431	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	431	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	431	3	speer	speer	NOUN
ct-9297	431	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	431	5	editor	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	431	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	432	1	current	current	ADJ
ct-9297	432	2	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9297	432	3	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	432	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	432	5	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	432	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9297	432	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	432	8	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	432	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	433	1	st	st	PROPN
ct-9297	433	2	louis	louis	PROPN
ct-9297	433	3	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	433	4	elsevier	elsevier	NOUN
ct-9297	433	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	433	6	2016	2016	NUM
ct-9297	433	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	434	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	434	2	345	345	NUM
ct-9297	434	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	434	4	362	362	NUM
ct-9297	434	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	435	1	3	3	X
ct-9297	435	2	.	.	X
ct-9297	435	3	mison	mison	PROPN
ct-9297	435	4	m	m	PROPN
ct-9297	435	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	435	6	mehler	mehler	PROPN
ct-9297	435	7	s	s	PROPN
ct-9297	435	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	435	9	echols	echols	PROPN
ct-9297	435	10	s	s	PROPN
ct-9297	435	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	435	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9297	435	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9297	435	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	435	15	approaches	approach	VERB
ct-9297	435	16	to	to	ADP
ct-9297	435	17	the	the	DET
ct-9297	435	18	coelom	coelom	NOUN
ct-9297	435	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	435	20	selected	select	VERB
ct-9297	435	21	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	435	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	436	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	436	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	436	3	speer	speer	NOUN
ct-9297	436	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	436	5	editor	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	436	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	437	1	current	current	ADJ
ct-9297	437	2	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9297	437	3	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	437	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	437	5	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	437	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9297	437	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	437	8	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	437	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	438	1	st	st	PROPN
ct-9297	438	2	louis	louis	PROPN
ct-9297	438	3	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	438	4	elsevier	elsevier	NOUN
ct-9297	438	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	438	6	2016	2016	NUM
ct-9297	438	7	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	438	8	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	438	9	638	638	NUM
ct-9297	438	10	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	438	11	657	657	NUM
ct-9297	438	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	439	1	4	4	NUM
ct-9297	439	2	.	.	X
ct-9297	439	3	rubin	rubin	PROPN
ct-9297	439	4	ja	ja	PROPN
ct-9297	439	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	439	6	runge	runge	VERB
ct-9297	439	7	jj	jj	PROPN
ct-9297	439	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	439	9	principles	principle	NOUN
ct-9297	439	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	439	11	microsurgery	microsurgery	NOUN
ct-9297	439	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	440	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	440	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	440	3	speer	speer	NOUN
ct-9297	440	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	440	5	editor	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	440	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	441	1	current	current	ADJ
ct-9297	441	2	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9297	441	3	therapy	therapy	NOUN
ct-9297	441	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	441	5	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	441	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9297	441	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	441	8	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	441	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	442	1	st	st	PROPN
ct-9297	442	2	loui	loui	PROPN
ct-9297	442	3	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	442	4	elsevier	elsevier	NOUN
ct-9297	442	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	442	6	2016	2016	NUM
ct-9297	442	7	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	442	8	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	442	9	631	631	NUM
ct-9297	442	10	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	442	11	638	638	NUM
ct-9297	442	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	442	13	5	5	NUM
ct-9297	442	14	.	.	X
ct-9297	442	15	baumel	baumel	PROPN
ct-9297	442	16	jl	jl	PROPN
ct-9297	442	17	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	442	18	systema	systema	PROPN
ct-9297	442	19	cardiovasculare	cardiovasculare	NOUN
ct-9297	442	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	443	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	443	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	443	3	baumel	baumel	PROPN
ct-9297	443	4	jl	jl	NOUN
ct-9297	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	443	6	kings	king	NOUN
ct-9297	443	7	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	443	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	443	9	breazile	breazile	NOUN
ct-9297	443	10	je	je	PROPN
ct-9297	443	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	443	12	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	443	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	444	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ct-9297	444	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	444	3	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	444	4	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ct-9297	444	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	444	6	nomina	nomina	PROPN
ct-9297	444	7	anatomica	anatomica	PROPN
ct-9297	444	8	avium	avium	PROPN
ct-9297	444	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	445	1	2nd	2nd	PROPN
ct-9297	445	2	edition	edition	PROPN
ct-9297	445	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	445	4	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ct-9297	445	5	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	445	6	nuttall	nuttall	PROPN
ct-9297	445	7	ornithological	ornithological	ADJ
ct-9297	445	8	club	club	NOUN
ct-9297	445	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	445	10	1993	1993	NUM
ct-9297	445	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	446	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	446	2	407	407	NUM
ct-9297	446	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	446	4	475	475	NUM
ct-9297	446	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	446	6	6	6	NUM
ct-9297	446	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	447	1	echols	echols	PROPN
ct-9297	447	2	ms	ms	PROPN
ct-9297	447	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	447	4	soft	soft	ADJ
ct-9297	447	5	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	447	6	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	447	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	448	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	448	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	448	3	greenacre	greenacre	PROPN
ct-9297	448	4	c	c	PROPN
ct-9297	448	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	448	6	morishita	morishita	PROPN
ct-9297	448	7	t	t	PROPN
ct-9297	448	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	448	9	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	448	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	449	1	backyard	backyard	NOUN
ct-9297	449	2	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	449	3	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9297	449	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	449	5	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	449	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	449	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	449	8	guide	guide	NOUN
ct-9297	449	9	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	449	10	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9297	449	11	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ct-9297	449	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	450	1	indianapolis	indianapolis	PROPN
ct-9297	450	2	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	450	3	wiley	wiley	NOUN
ct-9297	450	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	450	5	2021	2021	NUM
ct-9297	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	451	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	451	2	381	381	NUM
ct-9297	451	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	451	4	433	433	NUM
ct-9297	451	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	452	1	7	7	X
ct-9297	452	2	.	.	X
ct-9297	452	3	fredrickson	fredrickson	PROPN
ct-9297	452	4	tn	tn	PROPN
ct-9297	452	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	452	6	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	452	7	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9297	452	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	452	9	the	the	DET
ct-9297	452	10	hen	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	452	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	453	1	environ	environ	PROPN
ct-9297	453	2	health	health	PROPN
ct-9297	453	3	perspect	perspect	NOUN
ct-9297	453	4	1987;73:35	1987;73:35	NUM
ct-9297	453	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	453	6	51	51	NUM
ct-9297	453	7	.	.	NOUN
ct-9297	453	8	8	8	NUM
ct-9297	453	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	453	10	bauck	bauck	NOUN
ct-9297	453	11	l	l	NOUN
ct-9297	453	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	453	13	neoplasms	neoplasm	NOUN
ct-9297	453	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	454	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	454	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	454	3	rosskopf	rosskopf	NOUN
ct-9297	454	4	wj	wj	PROPN
ct-9297	454	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	454	6	woerpel	woerpel	PROPN
ct-9297	454	7	rw	rw	NOUN
ct-9297	454	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	454	9	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	454	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	455	1	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9297	455	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	455	3	cage	cage	NOUN
ct-9297	455	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	455	5	aviary	aviary	ADJ
ct-9297	455	6	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	455	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	456	1	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ct-9297	456	2	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	456	3	williams	williams	PROPN
ct-9297	456	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	456	5	wilkins	wilkins	PROPN
ct-9297	456	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	456	7	1996	1996	NUM
ct-9297	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	457	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	457	2	480	480	NUM
ct-9297	457	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	457	4	489	489	NUM
ct-9297	457	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	458	1	9	9	NUM
ct-9297	458	2	.	.	X
ct-9297	458	3	baumgartner	baumgartner	PROPN
ct-9297	458	4	r	r	PROPN
ct-9297	458	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	458	6	hatt	hatt	PROPN
ct-9297	458	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	458	8	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	458	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	458	10	m	m	PROPN
ct-9297	458	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	458	12	dobeli	dobeli	PROPN
ct-9297	458	13	m	m	PROPN
ct-9297	458	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	458	15	et	et	PROPN
ct-9297	458	16	al	al	PROPN
ct-9297	458	17	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	458	18	endocrinologic	endocrinologic	ADJ
ct-9297	458	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	458	20	pathologic	pathologic	ADJ
ct-9297	458	21	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9297	458	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	458	23	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	458	24	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	458	25	polyostotic	polyostotic	ADJ
ct-9297	458	26	hyperostosis	hyperostosis	NOUN
ct-9297	458	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	459	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	459	2	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	459	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-9297	459	4	surg	surg	NOUN
ct-9297	459	5	1995;9:251	1995;9:251	NUM
ct-9297	459	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	459	7	254	254	NUM
ct-9297	459	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	460	1	10	10	NUM
ct-9297	460	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	461	1	zadworny	zadworny	NOUN
ct-9297	461	2	d	d	NOUN
ct-9297	461	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	461	4	etches	etches	PROPN
ct-9297	461	5	rj	rj	PROPN
ct-9297	461	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	461	7	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9297	461	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	461	9	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	461	10	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9297	461	11	force	force	VERB
ct-9297	461	12	feeding	feed	VERB
ct-9297	461	13	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	461	14	the	the	DET
ct-9297	461	15	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ct-9297	461	16	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-9297	461	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	461	18	prolactin	prolactin	NOUN
ct-9297	461	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	461	20	luteinizing	luteinize	VERB
ct-9297	461	21	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-9297	461	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	461	23	incubating	incubate	VERB
ct-9297	461	24	turkey	turkey	NOUN
ct-9297	461	25	hens	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	461	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	462	1	biol	biol	PROPN
ct-9297	462	2	repro	repro	VERB
ct-9297	462	3	1987;36:81	1987;36:81	NUM
ct-9297	462	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	462	5	88	88	NUM
ct-9297	462	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	463	1	11	11	NUM
ct-9297	463	2	.	.	X
ct-9297	463	3	proudman	proudman	PROPN
ct-9297	463	4	ja	ja	PROPN
ct-9297	463	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	463	6	opel	opel	PROPN
ct-9297	463	7	h	h	PROPN
ct-9297	463	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	463	9	daily	daily	ADJ
ct-9297	463	10	changes	change	NOUN
ct-9297	463	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	463	12	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ct-9297	463	13	prolactin	prolactin	NOUN
ct-9297	463	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	463	15	corticosterone	corticosterone	NOUN
ct-9297	463	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	463	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	463	18	luteinizing	luteinize	VERB
ct-9297	463	19	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-9297	463	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	463	21	the	the	DET
ct-9297	463	22	unrestrained	unrestrained	ADJ
ct-9297	463	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	463	24	ovariectomized	ovariectomize	VERB
ct-9297	463	25	hen	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	463	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	464	1	poultry	poultry	NOUN
ct-9297	464	2	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9297	464	3	1989;68:177	1989;68:177	NUM
ct-9297	464	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	464	5	184	184	NUM
ct-9297	464	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	464	7	12	12	NUM
ct-9297	464	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	465	1	terada	terada	PROPN
ct-9297	465	2	o	o	PROPN
ct-9297	465	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	465	4	shimada	shimada	PROPN
ct-9297	465	5	k	k	PROPN
ct-9297	465	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	465	7	saito	saito	PROPN
ct-9297	465	8	n	n	CCONJ
ct-9297	465	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	465	10	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9297	465	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	465	12	oestradiol	oestradiol	NOUN
ct-9297	465	13	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ct-9297	465	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	465	15	ovariectomized	ovariectomize	VERB
ct-9297	465	16	chickens	chicken	NOUN
ct-9297	465	17	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	465	18	pituitary	pituitary	ADJ
ct-9297	465	19	lh	lh	PROPN
ct-9297	465	20	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-9297	465	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	465	22	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-9297	465	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	465	24	mrnas	mrna	NOUN
ct-9297	465	25	encoding	encode	VERB
ct-9297	465	26	lh	lh	PROPN
ct-9297	465	27	β	β	PROPN
ct-9297	465	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	465	29	α	α	NUM
ct-9297	465	30	subunits	subunit	NOUN
ct-9297	465	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	466	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	466	2	repro	repro	ADJ
ct-9297	466	3	fertil	fertil	NOUN
ct-9297	466	4	1997;111:59	1997;111:59	NUM
ct-9297	466	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	466	6	64	64	NUM
ct-9297	466	7	.	.	NOUN
ct-9297	467	1	13	13	NUM
ct-9297	467	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	468	1	hudelson	hudelson	PROPN
ct-9297	468	2	ks	ks	PROPN
ct-9297	468	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	468	4	hudelson	hudelson	NOUN
ct-9297	468	5	p	p	NOUN
ct-9297	468	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	468	7	a	a	DET
ct-9297	468	8	brief	brief	ADJ
ct-9297	468	9	review	review	NOUN
ct-9297	468	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	468	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	468	12	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	468	13	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	468	14	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	468	15	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ct-9297	468	16	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	468	17	special	special	ADJ
ct-9297	468	18	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ct-9297	468	19	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	468	20	the	the	DET
ct-9297	468	21	role	role	NOUN
ct-9297	468	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	468	23	prostaglandins	prostaglandin	NOUN
ct-9297	468	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	468	25	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	468	26	applications	application	NOUN
ct-9297	468	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	469	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	469	2	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	469	3	med	med	ADJ
ct-9297	469	4	surg	surg	NOUN
ct-9297	469	5	1996;10:67	1996;10:67	NUM
ct-9297	469	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	469	7	74	74	NUM
ct-9297	469	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	470	1	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	470	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	471	1	altman	altman	PROPN
ct-9297	471	2	rb	rb	PROPN
ct-9297	471	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	471	4	soft	soft	ADJ
ct-9297	471	5	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9297	471	6	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9297	471	7	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9297	471	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	472	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	472	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	472	3	altman	altman	PROPN
ct-9297	472	4	rb	rb	PROPN
ct-9297	472	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	472	6	clubb	clubb	PROPN
ct-9297	472	7	sl	sl	PROPN
ct-9297	472	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	472	9	dorrestein	dorrestein	ADJ
ct-9297	472	10	gm	gm	PROPN
ct-9297	472	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	472	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9297	472	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9297	472	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	472	15	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	472	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	473	1	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	473	2	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9297	473	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	473	4	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9297	473	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	474	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
ct-9297	474	2	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	474	3	wb	wb	PROPN
ct-9297	474	4	saunders	saunder	NOUN
ct-9297	474	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	474	6	1997	1997	NUM
ct-9297	474	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	475	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	475	2	704	704	NUM
ct-9297	475	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	475	4	732	732	NUM
ct-9297	475	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	475	6	15	15	NUM
ct-9297	475	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	476	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ct-9297	476	2	al	al	PROPN
ct-9297	476	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	476	4	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-9297	476	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	476	6	the	the	DET
ct-9297	476	7	female	female	NOUN
ct-9297	476	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	477	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	477	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	477	3	whittow	whittow	PROPN
ct-9297	477	4	gc	gc	PROPN
ct-9297	477	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	477	6	editor	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	477	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	478	1	sturkie	sturkie	PROPN
ct-9297	478	2	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	478	3	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	478	4	physiology	physiology	NOUN
ct-9297	478	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	479	1	5th	5th	ADJ
ct-9297	479	2	edition	edition	NOUN
ct-9297	479	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	479	4	san	san	PROPN
ct-9297	479	5	diego	diego	PROPN
ct-9297	479	6	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	479	7	academic	academic	ADJ
ct-9297	479	8	press	press	NOUN
ct-9297	479	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	479	10	2000	2000	NUM
ct-9297	479	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	480	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	480	2	569	569	NUM
ct-9297	481	1	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	481	2	596	596	NUM
ct-9297	481	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	482	1	16	16	NUM
ct-9297	482	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	483	1	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	483	2	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	483	3	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	483	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	484	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	484	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	484	3	king	king	NOUN
ct-9297	484	4	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	484	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	484	6	mclelland	mclelland	PROPN
ct-9297	484	7	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	484	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	484	9	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9297	484	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	485	1	birds	bird	VERB
ct-9297	485	2	their	their	PRON
ct-9297	485	3	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-9297	485	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	485	5	function	function	NOUN
ct-9297	485	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	486	1	2nd	2nd	PROPN
ct-9297	486	2	edition	edition	PROPN
ct-9297	486	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	486	4	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
ct-9297	486	5	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	486	6	bailliere	bailliere	PROPN
ct-9297	486	7	tindall	tindall	PROPN
ct-9297	486	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	486	9	1984	1984	NUM
ct-9297	486	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	487	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ct-9297	487	2	145	145	NUM
ct-9297	487	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	487	4	165	165	NUM
ct-9297	487	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	487	6	17	17	NUM
ct-9297	487	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	487	8	keymer	keymer	NOUN
ct-9297	488	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9297	488	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	488	3	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9297	488	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	488	5	the	the	DET
ct-9297	488	6	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	488	7	female	female	ADJ
ct-9297	488	8	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	488	9	system	system	NOUN
ct-9297	488	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	489	1	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	489	2	pathol	pathol	NOUN
ct-9297	489	3	1980;9:405	1980;9:405	PROPN
ct-9297	489	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	489	5	419	419	NUM
ct-9297	489	6	.	.	NOUN
ct-9297	489	7	18	18	NUM
ct-9297	489	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	490	1	romagnano	romagnano	VERB
ct-9297	490	2	a	a	DET
ct-9297	490	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	490	4	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	490	5	obstetrics	obstetric	NOUN
ct-9297	490	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	491	1	sem	sem	NOUN
ct-9297	491	2	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	491	3	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	491	4	exotic	exotic	ADJ
ct-9297	491	5	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9297	491	6	med	med	ADJ
ct-9297	491	7	1996;5:180	1996;5:180	PROPN
ct-9297	491	8	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	491	9	188	188	NUM
ct-9297	491	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	492	1	19	19	NUM
ct-9297	492	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	492	3	lea	lea	PROPN
ct-9297	492	4	rw	rw	PROPN
ct-9297	492	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	492	6	richard	richard	PROPN
ct-9297	492	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	492	8	yris	yris	PROPN
ct-9297	492	9	ma	ma	PROPN
ct-9297	492	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	492	11	sharp	sharp	PROPN
ct-9297	492	12	pj	pj	PROPN
ct-9297	492	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	493	1	the	the	DET
ct-9297	493	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9297	493	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	493	4	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	493	5	on	on	ADP
ct-9297	493	6	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-9297	493	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	493	8	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ct-9297	493	9	prolactin	prolactin	NOUN
ct-9297	493	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	493	11	lh	lh	PROPN
ct-9297	493	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	493	13	parental	parental	ADJ
ct-9297	493	14	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	493	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	493	16	the	the	DET
ct-9297	493	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ct-9297	493	18	fowl	fowl	NOUN
ct-9297	493	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	494	1	gen	gen	PROPN
ct-9297	494	2	comp	comp	PROPN
ct-9297	494	3	endocrinol	endocrinol	VERB
ct-9297	494	4	1996;101:115	1996;101:115	NUM
ct-9297	494	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	494	6	121	121	NUM
ct-9297	494	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	494	8	20	20	NUM
ct-9297	494	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	495	1	harcourt	harcourt	PROPN
ct-9297	495	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	495	3	brown	brown	PROPN
ct-9297	495	4	nh	nh	PROPN
ct-9297	495	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	495	6	torsion	torsion	NOUN
ct-9297	495	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	495	8	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ct-9297	495	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	495	10	the	the	DET
ct-9297	495	11	oviduct	oviduct	NOUN
ct-9297	495	12	as	as	ADP
ct-9297	495	13	a	a	DET
ct-9297	495	14	cause	cause	NOUN
ct-9297	495	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	495	16	egg	egg	NOUN
ct-9297	495	17	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	495	18	binding	bind	VERB
ct-9297	495	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	495	20	four	four	NUM
ct-9297	495	21	psittacine	psittacine	NOUN
ct-9297	495	22	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	495	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	496	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	496	2	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	496	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-9297	496	4	surg	surg	NOUN
ct-9297	496	5	1996;10:262	1996;10:262	PROPN
ct-9297	496	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	496	7	267	267	NUM
ct-9297	496	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	497	1	21	21	NUM
ct-9297	497	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	498	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ct-9297	498	2	pa	pa	PROPN
ct-9297	498	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	498	4	brooks	brooks	PROPN
ct-9297	498	5	c	c	PROPN
ct-9297	498	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	498	7	wang	wang	PROPN
ct-9297	498	8	sy	sy	PROPN
ct-9297	498	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	498	10	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ct-9297	498	11	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
ct-9297	498	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	498	13	immunoreactive	immunoreactive	ADJ
ct-9297	498	14	inhibin	inhibin	NOUN
ct-9297	498	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	498	16	gonadotropins	gonadotropin	VERB
ct-9297	498	17	following	follow	VERB
ct-9297	498	18	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9297	498	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	498	20	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9297	498	21	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9297	498	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	498	23	the	the	DET
ct-9297	498	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ct-9297	498	25	hen	hen	NOUN
ct-9297	498	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	499	1	biol	biol	PROPN
ct-9297	499	2	repro	repro	VERB
ct-9297	499	3	1993;49:1026	1993;49:1026	NUM
ct-9297	499	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	499	5	1031	1031	NUM
ct-9297	499	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	500	1	22	22	NUM
ct-9297	500	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	501	1	pye	pye	PROPN
ct-9297	501	2	gw	gw	PROPN
ct-9297	501	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	501	4	bennett	bennett	PROPN
ct-9297	501	5	ra	ra	PROPN
ct-9297	501	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	501	7	plunske	plunske	PROPN
ct-9297	501	8	r	r	NOUN
ct-9297	501	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	501	10	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	501	11	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	501	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	501	13	juvenile	juvenile	ADJ
ct-9297	501	14	cockatiels	cockatiel	NOUN
ct-9297	501	15	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	501	16	nymphicus	nymphicus	NOUN
ct-9297	501	17	hollandicus	hollandicus	PROPN
ct-9297	501	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	501	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	502	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	502	2	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	502	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-9297	502	4	surg	surg	NOUN
ct-9297	502	5	2001;15:90	2001;15:90	NUM
ct-9297	502	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	502	7	94	94	NUM
ct-9297	502	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	502	9	23	23	NUM
ct-9297	502	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	503	1	kremer	kremer	PROPN
ct-9297	503	2	a	a	PROPN
ct-9297	503	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	503	4	budras	budra	NOUN
ct-9297	503	5	kd	kd	PROPN
ct-9297	503	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	503	7	the	the	DET
ct-9297	503	8	blood	blood	NOUN
ct-9297	503	9	supply	supply	NOUN
ct-9297	503	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	503	11	the	the	DET
ct-9297	503	12	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9297	503	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	503	14	pekin	pekin	PROPN
ct-9297	503	15	drakes	drake	NOUN
ct-9297	503	16	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	503	17	anas	anas	PROPN
ct-9297	503	18	platyryhnchos	platyryhnchos	PROPN
ct-9297	503	19	l.	l.	PROPN
ct-9297	503	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	503	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	504	1	macroscopic	macroscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	504	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	504	3	light	light	ADJ
ct-9297	504	4	microscopic	microscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	504	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	504	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	504	7	scanning	scan	VERB
ct-9297	504	8	electron	electron	NOUN
ct-9297	504	9	microscopic	microscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	504	10	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9297	504	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	505	1	anat	anat	PROPN
ct-9297	505	2	anz	anz	PROPN
ct-9297	505	3	1990;171:73	1990;171:73	NUM
ct-9297	505	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	505	5	87	87	NUM
ct-9297	505	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	506	1	24	24	NUM
ct-9297	506	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	506	3	golbar	golbar	PROPN
ct-9297	506	4	hm	hm	PROPN
ct-9297	506	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	506	6	izawa	izawa	PROPN
ct-9297	506	7	t	t	PROPN
ct-9297	506	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	506	9	kuwamura	kuwamura	PROPN
ct-9297	506	10	m	m	PROPN
ct-9297	506	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	506	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9297	506	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9297	506	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	506	15	malignant	malignant	ADJ
ct-9297	506	16	seminoma	seminoma	NOUN
ct-9297	506	17	with	with	ADP
ct-9297	506	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-9297	506	19	visceral	visceral	ADJ
ct-9297	506	20	metastasis	metastasis	NOUN
ct-9297	506	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	506	22	a	a	DET
ct-9297	506	23	guinea	guinea	NOUN
ct-9297	506	24	fowl	fowl	NOUN
ct-9297	506	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	506	26	numida	numida	ADV
ct-9297	506	27	mealagris	mealagris	PROPN
ct-9297	506	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	506	29	kept	keep	VERB
ct-9297	506	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	506	31	a	a	DET
ct-9297	506	32	zoo	zoo	NOUN
ct-9297	506	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	507	1	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	507	2	dis	dis	PROPN
ct-9297	507	3	2009;53:143	2009;53:143	PROPN
ct-9297	507	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	507	5	145	145	NUM
ct-9297	507	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	508	1	25	25	NUM
ct-9297	508	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	509	1	hagelin	hagelin	PROPN
ct-9297	509	2	jc	jc	PROPN
ct-9297	509	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	509	4	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	509	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	509	6	gambel	gambel	PROPN
ct-9297	509	7	’s	’s	PART
ct-9297	509	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	509	9	scaled	scale	VERB
ct-9297	509	10	quail	quail	NOUN
ct-9297	509	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	509	12	ornate	ornate	ADJ
ct-9297	509	13	plumage	plumage	NOUN
ct-9297	509	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	509	15	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ct-9297	509	16	persist	persist	NOUN
ct-9297	509	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	509	18	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9297	509	19	courtship	courtship	NOUN
ct-9297	509	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	509	21	threat	threat	NOUN
ct-9297	509	22	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9297	509	23	do	do	VERB
ct-9297	509	24	not	not	PART
ct-9297	509	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	1	horm	horm	PROPN
ct-9297	510	2	behav	behav	PROPN
ct-9297	510	3	2001;39:1	2001;39:1	PROPN
ct-9297	510	4	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	5	10	10	NUM
ct-9297	510	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	7	26	26	NUM
ct-9297	510	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	9	pinxten	pinxten	VERB
ct-9297	510	10	r	r	NOUN
ct-9297	510	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	12	de	de	X
ct-9297	510	13	ridder	ridder	PROPN
ct-9297	510	14	e	e	PROPN
ct-9297	510	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	16	de	de	PROPN
ct-9297	510	17	cock	cock	NOUN
ct-9297	510	18	m	m	PROPN
ct-9297	510	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	20	et	et	PROPN
ct-9297	510	21	al	al	PROPN
ct-9297	510	22	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	23	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9297	510	24	does	do	AUX
ct-9297	510	25	not	not	PART
ct-9297	510	26	decrease	decrease	VERB
ct-9297	510	27	nonreproductive	nonreproductive	ADJ
ct-9297	510	28	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9297	510	29	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	510	30	yearling	yearling	ADJ
ct-9297	510	31	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	510	32	european	european	ADJ
ct-9297	510	33	starlings	starling	NOUN
ct-9297	510	34	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	35	sturnis	sturnis	NOUN
ct-9297	510	36	vulgaris	vulgaris	NOUN
ct-9297	510	37	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	510	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	511	1	horm	horm	PROPN
ct-9297	511	2	behav	behav	PROPN
ct-9297	511	3	2003;43:394	2003;43:394	PROPN
ct-9297	511	4	-	-	NOUN
ct-9297	511	5	401	401	NUM
ct-9297	511	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	511	7	27	27	NUM
ct-9297	511	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	512	1	busso	busso	PROPN
ct-9297	512	2	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9297	512	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	512	4	satterlee	satterlee	PROPN
ct-9297	512	5	dg	dg	PROPN
ct-9297	512	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	512	7	roberts	roberts	PROPN
ct-9297	512	8	ml	ml	PROPN
ct-9297	512	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	512	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9297	512	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9297	512	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	512	13	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-9297	512	14	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
ct-9297	512	15	postcastration	postcastration	NOUN
ct-9297	512	16	does	do	AUX
ct-9297	512	17	not	not	PART
ct-9297	512	18	alter	alter	VERB
ct-9297	512	19	cloacal	cloacal	ADJ
ct-9297	512	20	gland	gland	NOUN
ct-9297	512	21	growth	growth	NOUN
ct-9297	512	22	differences	difference	NOUN
ct-9297	512	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	512	24	male	male	ADJ
ct-9297	512	25	quail	quail	NOUN
ct-9297	512	26	selected	select	VERB
ct-9297	512	27	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	512	28	divergent	divergent	ADJ
ct-9297	512	29	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ct-9297	512	30	corticosterone	corticosterone	NOUN
ct-9297	512	31	stress	stress	NOUN
ct-9297	512	32	response	response	NOUN
ct-9297	512	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	513	1	poult	poult	VERB
ct-9297	513	2	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9297	513	3	2010;89:2691	2010;89:2691	NUM
ct-9297	513	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	513	5	2698	2698	NUM
ct-9297	513	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	514	1	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9297	514	2	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9297	514	3	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9297	514	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9297	514	5	14	14	NUM
ct-9297	514	6	:	:	SYM
ct-9297	514	7	43	43	NUM
ct-9297	514	8	28	28	NUM
ct-9297	514	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	515	1	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
ct-9297	515	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9297	515	3	divers	divers	PROPN
ct-9297	515	4	sj	sj	PROPN
ct-9297	515	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	515	6	stahl	stahl	PROPN
ct-9297	515	7	sj	sj	PROPN
ct-9297	515	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	515	9	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ct-9297	515	10	gh	gh	PROPN
ct-9297	515	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	515	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9297	515	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9297	515	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	515	15	endoscopic	endoscopic	ADJ
ct-9297	515	16	orchidectomy	orchidectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	515	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9297	515	18	salpingohysterectomy	salpingohysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	515	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	515	20	pigeons	pigeon	NOUN
ct-9297	515	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	515	22	columba	columba	PROPN
ct-9297	515	23	livia	livia	PROPN
ct-9297	515	24	):	):	PUNCT
ct-9297	515	25	an	an	DET
ct-9297	515	26	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	515	27	model	model	NOUN
ct-9297	515	28	for	for	ADP
ct-9297	515	29	minimally	minimally	ADV
ct-9297	515	30	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ct-9297	515	31	endosurgery	endosurgery	NOUN
ct-9297	515	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	516	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	516	2	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	516	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-9297	516	4	surg	surg	NOUN
ct-9297	516	5	2007;21:22	2007;21:22	NUM
ct-9297	516	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	516	7	37	37	NUM
ct-9297	516	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	516	9	29	29	NUM
ct-9297	516	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	517	1	birkhead	birkhead	PROPN
ct-9297	517	2	tr	tr	VERB
ct-9297	517	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	517	4	pellatt	pellatt	PROPN
ct-9297	517	5	je	je	PROPN
ct-9297	517	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	517	7	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	517	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	517	9	small	small	ADJ
ct-9297	517	10	passerine	passerine	NOUN
ct-9297	517	11	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	517	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	518	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9297	518	2	rec	rec	PROPN
ct-9297	518	3	.	.	PROPN
ct-9297	518	4	1989;125:646	1989;125:646	PROPN
ct-9297	518	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	518	6	30	30	NUM
ct-9297	518	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	519	1	samour	samour	PROPN
ct-9297	519	2	jh	jh	PROPN
ct-9297	519	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	519	4	markham	markham	PROPN
ct-9297	519	5	ja	ja	PROPN
ct-9297	519	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	519	7	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	519	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	519	9	budgerigars	budgerigars	PROPN
ct-9297	519	10	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9297	519	11	melopsittacus	melopsittacus	PROPN
ct-9297	519	12	undulatus	undulatus	PROPN
ct-9297	519	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9297	519	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	520	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9297	520	2	rec	rec	X
ct-9297	520	3	1987;120:115	1987;120:115	PROPN
ct-9297	520	4	.	.	PROPN
ct-9297	520	5	31	31	NUM
ct-9297	520	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	521	1	janssen	janssen	PROPN
ct-9297	521	2	sj	sj	PROPN
ct-9297	521	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	521	4	kirby	kirby	PROPN
ct-9297	521	5	jd	jd	PROPN
ct-9297	521	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9297	521	7	hess	hess	PROPN
ct-9297	521	8	ra	ra	NOUN
ct-9297	521	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	521	10	identification	identification	NOUN
ct-9297	521	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9297	521	12	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-9297	521	13	stones	stone	NOUN
ct-9297	521	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	521	15	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ct-9297	521	16	rooster	rooster	NOUN
ct-9297	521	17	populations	population	NOUN
ct-9297	521	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	522	1	poult	poult	VERB
ct-9297	522	2	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9297	522	3	2000;79:569	2000;79:569	PROPN
ct-9297	522	4	-	-	NUM
ct-9297	522	5	574	574	NUM
ct-9297	522	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	523	1	32	32	NUM
ct-9297	523	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	524	1	samour	samour	PROPN
ct-9297	524	2	j	j	NOUN
ct-9297	524	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	524	4	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9297	524	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9297	524	6	birds	bird	NOUN
ct-9297	524	7	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9297	524	8	a	a	DET
ct-9297	524	9	review	review	NOUN
ct-9297	524	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9297	525	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9297	525	2	avian	avian	ADJ
ct-9297	525	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-9297	525	4	surg	surg	PROPN
ct-9297	525	5	2010;24:169	2010;24:169	PROPN
ct-9297	525	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9297	525	7	173	173	NUM
ct-9297	525	8	.	.	PUNCT