id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ct-9333	1	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ct-9333	1	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9333	1	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	1	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ct-9333	1	5	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	1	6	regarding	regard	VERB
ct-9333	1	7	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9333	1	8	side	side	NOUN
ct-9333	1	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	1	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	1	11	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	1	12	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	1	13	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	1	14	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	1	15	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	1	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	1	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	1	18	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	1	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	1	20	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	1	21	have	have	AUX
ct-9333	1	22	placed	place	VERB
ct-9333	1	23	european	european	ADJ
ct-9333	1	24	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9333	1	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	1	26	a	a	DET
ct-9333	1	27	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ct-9333	1	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	2	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	2	2	has	have	AUX
ct-9333	2	3	become	become	VERB
ct-9333	2	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9333	2	5	for	for	SCONJ
ct-9333	2	6	them	they	PRON
ct-9333	2	7	to	to	PART
ct-9333	2	8	give	give	VERB
ct-9333	2	9	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ct-9333	2	10	advice	advice	NOUN
ct-9333	2	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	2	12	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	2	13	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	2	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	3	1	practioners	practioner	NOUN
ct-9333	3	2	prefer	prefer	VERB
ct-9333	3	3	to	to	PART
ct-9333	3	4	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9333	3	5	harming	harm	VERB
ct-9333	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	3	7	endangering	endanger	VERB
ct-9333	3	8	the	the	DET
ct-9333	3	9	future	future	ADJ
ct-9333	3	10	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	3	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	3	12	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	3	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	4	1	they	they	PRON
ct-9333	4	2	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	4	3	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	4	4	aware	aware	ADJ
ct-9333	4	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	4	6	sterilization	sterilization	NOUN
ct-9333	4	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	4	8	important	important	ADJ
ct-9333	4	9	to	to	PART
ct-9333	4	10	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9333	4	11	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
ct-9333	4	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-9333	4	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	4	14	control	control	VERB
ct-9333	4	15	the	the	DET
ct-9333	4	16	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	4	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	4	18	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ct-9333	4	19	puppies	puppy	NOUN
ct-9333	4	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	4	21	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ct-9333	4	22	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	4	23	irresponsible	irresponsible	ADJ
ct-9333	4	24	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	5	1	this	this	DET
ct-9333	5	2	short	short	ADJ
ct-9333	5	3	review	review	NOUN
ct-9333	5	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	5	5	not	not	PART
ct-9333	5	6	intended	intend	VERB
ct-9333	5	7	to	to	PART
ct-9333	5	8	provide	provide	VERB
ct-9333	5	9	answers	answer	NOUN
ct-9333	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	5	11	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	5	12	to	to	PART
ct-9333	5	13	raise	raise	VERB
ct-9333	5	14	questions	question	NOUN
ct-9333	5	15	about	about	ADP
ct-9333	5	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	5	17	future	future	NOUN
ct-9333	5	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	5	19	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	5	20	sterilization	sterilization	NOUN
ct-9333	5	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	6	1	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	6	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	6	3	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	6	4	a	a	DET
ct-9333	6	5	review	review	NOUN
ct-9333	6	6	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	6	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ct-9333	6	8	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9333	6	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	6	10	the	the	DET
ct-9333	6	11	role	role	NOUN
ct-9333	6	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	6	13	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	6	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	6	15	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	6	16	development	development	NOUN
ct-9333	6	17	had	have	AUX
ct-9333	6	18	inconclusive	inconclusive	ADJ
ct-9333	6	19	findings.1	findings.1	PROPN
ct-9333	6	20	bitch	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	6	21	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	6	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	6	23	france	france	PROPN
ct-9333	6	24	consider	consider	VERB
ct-9333	6	25	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	6	26	from	from	ADP
ct-9333	6	27	the	the	DET
ct-9333	6	28	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ct-9333	6	29	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	6	30	preventing	prevent	VERB
ct-9333	6	31	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	6	32	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	6	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	7	1	common	common	ADJ
ct-9333	7	2	concern	concern	NOUN
ct-9333	7	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	7	5	does	do	AUX
ct-9333	7	6	early	early	ADV
ct-9333	7	7	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	7	9	substantially	substantially	ADV
ct-9333	7	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9333	7	11	the	the	DET
ct-9333	7	12	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	7	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	7	14	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	7	15	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	7	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	7	17	the	the	DET
ct-9333	7	18	bitch	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	7	19	?	?	PUNCT
ct-9333	8	1	this	this	DET
ct-9333	8	2	belief	belief	NOUN
ct-9333	8	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	8	4	based	base	VERB
ct-9333	8	5	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	8	6	a	a	DET
ct-9333	8	7	study	study	NOUN
ct-9333	8	8	published	publish	VERB
ct-9333	8	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	8	10	1969	1969	NUM
ct-9333	8	11	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	8	12	has	have	AUX
ct-9333	8	13	not	not	PART
ct-9333	8	14	since	since	ADV
ct-9333	8	15	been	be	AUX
ct-9333	8	16	repeated.2	repeated.2	ADJ
ct-9333	8	17	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	8	19	a	a	DET
ct-9333	8	20	meta	meta	NOUN
ct-9333	8	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	8	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-9333	8	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	8	24	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	8	25	selected	select	VERB
ct-9333	8	26	reports	report	NOUN
ct-9333	8	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	8	28	english	english	ADJ
ct-9333	8	29	language	language	NOUN
ct-9333	8	30	peer	peer	NOUN
ct-9333	8	31	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	8	32	reviewed	review	VERB
ct-9333	8	33	journals	journal	NOUN
ct-9333	8	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	8	35	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	8	36	to	to	PART
ct-9333	8	37	exclude	exclude	VERB
ct-9333	8	38	10	10	NUM
ct-9333	8	39	manuscripts	manuscript	NOUN
ct-9333	8	40	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9333	8	41	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	8	42	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	8	43	high	high	ADJ
ct-9333	8	44	bias.3	bias.3	NOUN
ct-9333	8	45	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	8	46	the	the	DET
ct-9333	8	47	3	3	NUM
ct-9333	8	48	remaining	remain	VERB
ct-9333	8	49	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	8	50	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	8	51	study	study	NOUN
ct-9333	8	52	detected	detect	VERB
ct-9333	8	53	an	an	DET
ct-9333	8	54	association	association	NOUN
ct-9333	8	55	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	8	56	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	8	57	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	8	58	a	a	DET
ct-9333	8	59	reduced	reduced	ADJ
ct-9333	8	60	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	8	61	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	8	62	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	8	63	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	8	64	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	9	1	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	9	2	were	be	VERB
ct-9333	9	3	no	no	DET
ct-9333	9	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9333	9	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	9	6	association	association	NOUN
ct-9333	9	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	9	8	2	2	NUM
ct-9333	9	9	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	9	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	10	1	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	10	2	concluded	conclude	VERB
ct-9333	10	3	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	10	4	the	the	DET
ct-9333	10	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9333	10	6	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	10	7	neutering	neutering	NOUN
ct-9333	10	8	reduces	reduce	VERB
ct-9333	10	9	the	the	DET
ct-9333	10	10	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	10	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	10	12	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	10	13	neoplasia	neoplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	10	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	10	17	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9333	10	18	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	10	19	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	10	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	10	21	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	10	22	has	have	AUX
ct-9333	10	23	an	an	DET
ct-9333	10	24	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	10	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	10	26	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	10	27	judged	judge	VERB
ct-9333	10	28	to	to	PART
ct-9333	10	29	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	10	30	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	10	31	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	10	32	a	a	DET
ct-9333	10	33	future	future	NOUN
ct-9333	10	34	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	10	35	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	10	36	contraception	contraception	NOUN
ct-9333	10	37	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	10	38	the	the	DET
ct-9333	10	39	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	10	40	?	?	PUNCT
ct-9333	11	1	alain	alain	PROPN
ct-9333	11	2	fontbonne	fontbonne	PROPN
ct-9333	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	11	4	cindy	cindy	PROPN
ct-9333	11	5	maenhoudt	maenhoudt	PROPN
ct-9333	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	11	7	bruna	bruna	PROPN
ct-9333	11	8	mendes	mendes	PROPN
ct-9333	11	9	ecole	ecole	PROPN
ct-9333	11	10	nationale	nationale	PROPN
ct-9333	11	11	vétérinaire	vétérinaire	PROPN
ct-9333	11	12	d’alfort	d’alfort	PROPN
ct-9333	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	11	14	centre	centre	PROPN
ct-9333	11	15	d’etude	d’etude	NOUN
ct-9333	11	16	en	en	ADP
ct-9333	11	17	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-9333	11	18	des	des	X
ct-9333	11	19	carnivores	carnivore	VERB
ct-9333	11	20	maisons	maison	NOUN
ct-9333	11	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	11	22	alfort	alfort	NOUN
ct-9333	11	23	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	11	24	paris	paris	PROPN
ct-9333	11	25	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	11	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	11	27	france	france	PROPN
ct-9333	11	28	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ct-9333	11	29	many	many	ADJ
ct-9333	11	30	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ct-9333	11	31	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	11	32	have	have	AUX
ct-9333	11	33	focused	focus	VERB
ct-9333	11	34	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	11	35	the	the	DET
ct-9333	11	36	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9333	11	37	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
ct-9333	11	38	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	11	39	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	11	40	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	11	41	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	11	42	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	12	1	some	some	DET
ct-9333	12	2	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	12	3	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9333	12	4	an	an	DET
ct-9333	12	5	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-9333	12	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	12	7	the	the	DET
ct-9333	12	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	12	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	12	10	developing	develop	VERB
ct-9333	12	11	certain	certain	ADJ
ct-9333	12	12	types	type	NOUN
ct-9333	12	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	12	14	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	12	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	12	16	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	12	17	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	12	19	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	12	21	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	13	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	13	3	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	13	4	often	often	ADV
ct-9333	13	5	appears	appear	VERB
ct-9333	13	6	to	to	PART
ct-9333	13	7	have	have	AUX
ct-9333	13	8	been	be	AUX
ct-9333	13	9	a	a	DET
ct-9333	13	10	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	13	11	predisposition	predisposition	NOUN
ct-9333	13	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	14	1	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	14	2	are	be	VERB
ct-9333	14	3	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ct-9333	14	4	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9333	14	5	about	about	ADP
ct-9333	14	6	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	14	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	14	8	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	14	9	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	14	11	probably	probably	ADV
ct-9333	14	12	due	due	ADP
ct-9333	14	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	14	14	the	the	DET
ct-9333	14	15	fact	fact	NOUN
ct-9333	14	16	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	14	17	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
ct-9333	14	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	14	19	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	14	20	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	14	21	do	do	AUX
ct-9333	14	22	not	not	PART
ct-9333	14	23	face	face	VERB
ct-9333	14	24	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9333	14	25	risks	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	14	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	14	27	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	14	28	daily	daily	ADJ
ct-9333	14	29	life	life	NOUN
ct-9333	14	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	15	1	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	15	2	often	often	ADV
ct-9333	15	3	reduces	reduce	VERB
ct-9333	15	4	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
ct-9333	15	5	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	15	7	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	15	8	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	15	9	increase	increase	VERB
ct-9333	15	10	certain	certain	ADJ
ct-9333	15	11	types	type	NOUN
ct-9333	15	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	15	13	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	15	14	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9333	15	15	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	15	16	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	15	17	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	15	18	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	15	19	humans	human	NOUN
ct-9333	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	15	21	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9333	15	22	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	15	23	the	the	DET
ct-9333	15	24	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	15	25	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	15	26	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	16	1	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	16	2	potentially	potentially	ADV
ct-9333	16	3	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	16	4	risks	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	16	5	reported	report	VERB
ct-9333	16	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	16	7	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	16	8	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	16	10	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	16	11	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	16	12	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	16	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	16	14	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	16	15	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9333	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	16	17	including	include	VERB
ct-9333	16	18	predisposition	predisposition	NOUN
ct-9333	16	19	to	to	PART
ct-9333	16	20	hip	hip	VERB
ct-9333	16	21	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	16	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	16	23	some	some	DET
ct-9333	16	24	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	16	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	16	26	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	16	27	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	16	28	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	16	29	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	16	31	development	development	NOUN
ct-9333	16	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	16	33	a	a	DET
ct-9333	16	34	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	16	35	puppy	puppy	NOUN
ct-9333	16	36	coat	coat	NOUN
ct-9333	16	37	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	16	38	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	16	39	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	16	40	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-9333	16	41	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	16	42	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ct-9333	16	43	functions	function	NOUN
ct-9333	16	44	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	17	1	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	17	2	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	17	3	hysterectomy	hysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	17	4	without	without	ADP
ct-9333	17	5	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	17	6	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	17	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	17	8	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	17	9	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ct-9333	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	17	11	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	17	12	the	the	DET
ct-9333	17	13	best	good	ADJ
ct-9333	17	14	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9333	17	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	17	16	probably	probably	ADV
ct-9333	17	17	to	to	PART
ct-9333	17	18	refer	refer	VERB
ct-9333	17	19	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	17	20	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ct-9333	17	21	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	17	22	a	a	DET
ct-9333	17	23	rational	rational	ADJ
ct-9333	17	24	choice	choice	NOUN
ct-9333	17	25	to	to	PART
ct-9333	17	26	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ct-9333	17	27	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	17	29	optimize	optimize	VERB
ct-9333	17	30	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	17	31	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	17	32	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	17	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ct-9333	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	3	neuter	neuter	ADJ
ct-9333	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	5	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	7	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	9	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	13	bones	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	15	joints	joint	NOUN
ct-9333	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ct-9333	18	18	functions	function	NOUN
ct-9333	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	18	20	alternatives	alternative	VERB
ct-9333	18	21	weak	weak	ADJ
ct-9333	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	18	23	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	18	24	not	not	PART
ct-9333	18	25	a	a	DET
ct-9333	18	26	sound	sound	ADJ
ct-9333	18	27	basis	basis	NOUN
ct-9333	18	28	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	18	29	firm	firm	ADJ
ct-9333	18	30	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ct-9333	18	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	19	1	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	19	2	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	19	3	this	this	DET
ct-9333	19	4	belief	belief	NOUN
ct-9333	19	5	appears	appear	VERB
ct-9333	19	6	to	to	PART
ct-9333	19	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	19	8	probably	probably	ADV
ct-9333	19	9	true	true	ADJ
ct-9333	19	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	19	11	most	most	ADJ
ct-9333	19	12	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9333	19	13	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ct-9333	19	14	following	follow	VERB
ct-9333	19	15	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	19	16	throughout	throughout	ADP
ct-9333	19	17	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	19	18	lives	life	NOUN
ct-9333	19	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	19	20	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9333	19	21	very	very	ADV
ct-9333	19	22	few	few	ADJ
ct-9333	19	23	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	19	24	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	19	25	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	19	26	an	an	DET
ct-9333	19	27	early	early	ADJ
ct-9333	19	28	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	19	29	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9333	19	30	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	19	31	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	19	32	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	19	34	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	19	35	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	19	36	not	not	PART
ct-9333	19	37	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ct-9333	19	38	to	to	PART
ct-9333	19	39	present	present	VERB
ct-9333	19	40	this	this	PRON
ct-9333	19	41	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	19	42	a	a	DET
ct-9333	19	43	fact	fact	NOUN
ct-9333	19	44	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	20	1	hemangiosarcomas	hemangiosarcoma	NOUN
ct-9333	20	2	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	20	3	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ct-9333	20	4	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	20	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	20	6	the	the	DET
ct-9333	20	7	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	20	9	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9333	20	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	20	11	some	some	DET
ct-9333	20	12	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	20	13	such	such	ADJ
ct-9333	20	14	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	20	15	the	the	DET
ct-9333	20	16	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	20	17	retriever	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	20	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	21	1	some	some	DET
ct-9333	21	2	studies4	studies4	NOUN
ct-9333	21	3	have	have	AUX
ct-9333	21	4	pointed	point	VERB
ct-9333	21	5	out	out	ADP
ct-9333	21	6	the	the	DET
ct-9333	21	7	susceptibility	susceptibility	NOUN
ct-9333	21	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	21	9	this	this	DET
ct-9333	21	10	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9333	21	11	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	21	13	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9333	21	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	21	15	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	21	16	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	21	18	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	21	19	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	21	20	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	21	21	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	21	22	a	a	DET
ct-9333	21	23	larger	large	ADJ
ct-9333	21	24	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	21	25	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	21	26	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	21	27	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	21	28	related	relate	VERB
ct-9333	21	29	mortality	mortality	NOUN
ct-9333	21	30	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	21	31	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9333	21	32	status	status	NOUN
ct-9333	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	3	the	the	DET
ct-9333	22	4	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	22	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	22	6	hemangiosarcomas	hemangiosarcoma	NOUN
ct-9333	22	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	22	8	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	22	9	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	22	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	22	11	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	22	12	times	time	NOUN
ct-9333	22	13	greater	great	ADJ
ct-9333	22	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	22	15	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	22	16	ovariectomized	ovariectomize	VERB
ct-9333	22	17	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	22	18	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	22	19	year	year	NOUN
ct-9333	22	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	22	21	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	22	22	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9333	22	23	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	22	24	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	22	25	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	22	26	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	22	27	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	22	28	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	22	29	earlier	early	ADV
ct-9333	22	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	22	31	life.5	life.5	PROPN
ct-9333	22	32	regarding	regard	VERB
ct-9333	22	33	lymphomas	lymphoma	NOUN
ct-9333	22	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	22	35	lymphosarcomas	lymphosarcomas	PROPN
ct-9333	22	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	37	a	a	DET
ct-9333	22	38	retrospective	retrospective	ADJ
ct-9333	22	39	study	study	NOUN
ct-9333	22	40	published	publish	VERB
ct-9333	22	41	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	22	42	2018	2018	NUM
ct-9333	22	43	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	22	44	6,201dogs6	6,201dogs6	NUM
ct-9333	22	45	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9333	22	46	an	an	DET
ct-9333	22	47	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	22	48	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	22	49	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	22	50	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	22	51	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	22	52	to	to	PART
ct-9333	22	53	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9333	22	54	this	this	DET
ct-9333	22	55	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9333	22	56	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	57	both	both	CCONJ
ct-9333	22	58	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	22	59	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	22	60	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	61	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	22	62	=	=	SYM
ct-9333	22	63	2.8	2.8	NUM
ct-9333	22	64	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	65	95%ci	95%ci	NUM
ct-9333	22	66	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	67	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	22	68	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	22	69	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	70	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	22	71	=	=	SYM
ct-9333	22	72	4.4	4.4	NUM
ct-9333	22	73	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	74	95%ci	95%ci	NUM
ct-9333	22	75	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	22	76	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	23	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	23	3	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	23	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	23	5	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-9333	23	6	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	23	7	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	23	8	important	important	ADJ
ct-9333	23	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	23	11	independent	independent	ADJ
ct-9333	23	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	23	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
ct-9333	23	14	the	the	DET
ct-9333	23	15	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	23	16	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	23	17	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
ct-9333	23	18	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	23	19	not	not	PART
ct-9333	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	24	1	osteosarcomas	osteosarcomas	PROPN
ct-9333	24	2	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	24	3	the	the	DET
ct-9333	24	4	third	third	ADJ
ct-9333	24	5	cause	cause	NOUN
ct-9333	24	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	24	7	mortality	mortality	NOUN
ct-9333	24	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	24	9	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	24	10	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	24	12	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	24	13	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	24	14	a	a	DET
ct-9333	24	15	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9333	24	16	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ct-9333	24	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	24	18	giant	giant	ADJ
ct-9333	24	19	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	24	20	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	24	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9333	24	22	rottweilers	rottweiler	NOUN
ct-9333	24	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	24	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	25	1	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	25	2	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	25	3	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	25	4	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	25	5	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	25	6	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	25	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	25	8	female	female	NOUN
ct-9333	25	9	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	25	10	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	25	11	substantailly	substantailly	ADV
ct-9333	25	12	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9333	25	13	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	25	14	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	25	15	osteosarcoma.4	osteosarcoma.4	PROPN
ct-9333	25	16	a	a	DET
ct-9333	25	17	study	study	NOUN
ct-9333	25	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	25	19	rotweilers7	rotweilers7	NOUN
ct-9333	25	20	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9333	25	21	an	an	DET
ct-9333	25	22	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	25	23	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	25	24	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	25	25	gonadectomized	gonadectomize	VERB
ct-9333	25	26	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9333	25	27	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9333	25	28	2021	2021	NUM
ct-9333	25	29	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	25	30	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	25	31	:	:	SYM
ct-9333	25	32	161	161	NUM
ct-9333	25	33	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	25	34	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	25	35	3	3	NUM
ct-9333	25	36	times	time	NOUN
ct-9333	25	37	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	25	38	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	25	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	25	40	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	25	41	times	time	NOUN
ct-9333	25	42	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	25	43	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	25	44	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	25	45	to	to	PART
ct-9333	25	46	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9333	25	47	osteosarcoma	osteosarcoma	ADJ
ct-9333	25	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	25	49	specifically	specifically	ADV
ct-9333	25	50	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	25	51	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	25	52	the	the	DET
ct-9333	25	53	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	25	54	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	25	55	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	25	56	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	25	57	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	25	58	year	year	NOUN
ct-9333	25	59	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	25	60	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	25	61	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	26	1	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9333	26	2	the	the	DET
ct-9333	26	3	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ct-9333	26	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	26	5	prostatic	prostatic	ADJ
ct-9333	26	6	carcinomas	carcinoma	NOUN
ct-9333	26	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	26	8	lower	low	ADJ
ct-9333	26	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	26	10	0.6	0.6	NUM
ct-9333	26	11	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	26	12	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	26	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	26	14	the	the	DET
ct-9333	26	15	general	general	ADJ
ct-9333	26	16	population	population	NOUN
ct-9333	26	17	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	26	18	is	be	VERB
ct-9333	26	19	an	an	DET
ct-9333	26	20	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	26	21	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	26	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	26	23	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	26	24	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	26	25	dogs.8	dogs.8	PROPN
ct-9333	26	26	some	some	DET
ct-9333	26	27	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	26	28	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	26	29	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9333	26	30	bouvier	bouvier	X
ct-9333	26	31	des	des	X
ct-9333	26	32	flandres	flandres	PROPN
ct-9333	26	33	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	26	34	appear	appear	VERB
ct-9333	26	35	to	to	PART
ct-9333	26	36	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	26	37	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	26	38	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	26	39	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	26	40	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	26	41	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	26	42	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	26	43	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	26	44	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	27	1	according	accord	VERB
ct-9333	27	2	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	27	3	some	some	DET
ct-9333	27	4	authors,9	authors,9	NOUN
ct-9333	27	5	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	27	6	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	27	7	from	from	ADP
ct-9333	27	8	both	both	DET
ct-9333	27	9	sexes	sex	NOUN
ct-9333	27	10	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	27	11	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	27	12	an	an	DET
ct-9333	27	13	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	27	14	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	27	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	28	1	transitional	transitional	ADJ
ct-9333	28	2	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9333	28	3	carcinomas	carcinoma	NOUN
ct-9333	28	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	28	5	the	the	DET
ct-9333	28	6	prostate	prostate	NOUN
ct-9333	28	7	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	28	8	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	28	9	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	28	10	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-9333	28	11	to	to	PART
ct-9333	28	12	occur	occur	VERB
ct-9333	28	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	28	14	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	28	15	males.10	males.10	NOUN
ct-9333	28	16	mast	mast	NOUN
ct-9333	28	17	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9333	28	18	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	28	19	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	28	20	rare	rare	ADJ
ct-9333	28	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	28	22	the	the	DET
ct-9333	28	23	general	general	ADJ
ct-9333	28	24	canine	canine	NOUN
ct-9333	28	25	population	population	NOUN
ct-9333	28	26	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	28	27	some	some	DET
ct-9333	28	28	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	28	29	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	28	30	believed	believe	VERB
ct-9333	28	31	to	to	PART
ct-9333	28	32	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	28	33	predisposed	predispose	VERB
ct-9333	28	34	such	such	ADJ
ct-9333	28	35	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	28	36	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	28	37	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	28	38	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	28	39	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ct-9333	28	40	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	28	41	2.4	2.4	NUM
ct-9333	28	42	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	28	43	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	28	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	28	45	boxers	boxer	NOUN
ct-9333	28	46	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	28	47	boston	boston	PROPN
ct-9333	28	48	terriers	terrier	NOUN
ct-9333	28	49	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	28	50	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	28	51	labradors	labrador	NOUN
ct-9333	28	52	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	29	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	29	2	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	29	4	vizslas11	vizslas11	NOUN
ct-9333	29	5	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	29	6	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9333	29	7	to	to	PART
ct-9333	29	8	have	have	AUX
ct-9333	29	9	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	29	10	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	29	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	29	12	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	29	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	29	14	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	29	15	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	29	16	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	29	17	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	29	18	year	year	NOUN
ct-9333	29	19	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9333	29	20	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	29	21	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	29	22	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	29	23	earlier	early	ADV
ct-9333	29	24	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	29	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	29	26	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	29	27	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	29	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	30	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	30	2	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	30	4	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	30	5	was	be	VERB
ct-9333	30	6	an	an	DET
ct-9333	30	7	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	30	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	30	9	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	30	10	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	30	11	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	30	12	ovariectomy.12	ovariectomy.12	NOUN
ct-9333	30	13	reasons	reason	NOUN
ct-9333	30	14	explaing	explae	VERB
ct-9333	30	15	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9333	30	16	predisposition	predisposition	NOUN
ct-9333	30	17	to	to	PART
ct-9333	30	18	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9333	30	19	some	some	DET
ct-9333	30	20	types	type	NOUN
ct-9333	30	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	30	22	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	30	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	30	24	gondectomized	gondectomize	VERB
ct-9333	30	25	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	30	26	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	30	27	not	not	PART
ct-9333	30	28	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9333	30	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	1	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	31	2	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9333	31	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	31	4	gonads	gonad	NOUN
ct-9333	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	6	lh	lh	PROPN
ct-9333	31	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	31	8	continously	continously	ADV
ct-9333	31	9	elevated	elevate	VERB
ct-9333	31	10	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	31	11	supraphysiologic	supraphysiologic	ADJ
ct-9333	31	12	concentrations.13	concentrations.13	NOUN
ct-9333	31	13	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9333	31	14	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	31	15	are	be	VERB
ct-9333	31	16	lh	lh	PROPN
ct-9333	31	17	receptors	receptor	NOUN
ct-9333	31	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	31	19	many	many	ADJ
ct-9333	31	20	neoplastic	neoplastic	ADJ
ct-9333	31	21	tissues	tissue	NOUN
ct-9333	31	22	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9333	31	24	lymphomas	lymphoma	NOUN
ct-9333	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	26	hemangiosarcomas	hemangiosarcoma	NOUN
ct-9333	31	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	28	mastocytomas	mastocytoma	NOUN
ct-9333	31	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	30	transitional	transitional	ADJ
ct-9333	31	31	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9333	31	32	carninomas	carninoma	NOUN
ct-9333	31	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	31	35	osteosarcomas	osteosarcoma	NOUN
ct-9333	31	36	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	31	38	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	31	39	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	31	40	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	31	41	assumed	assume	VERB
ct-9333	31	42	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	31	43	lh	lh	PROPN
ct-9333	31	44	receptor	receptor	NOUN
ct-9333	31	45	activation	activation	NOUN
ct-9333	31	46	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	31	47	these	these	DET
ct-9333	31	48	various	various	ADJ
ct-9333	31	49	tissues	tissue	NOUN
ct-9333	31	50	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	31	51	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	31	52	a	a	DET
ct-9333	31	53	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
ct-9333	31	54	role	role	NOUN
ct-9333	31	55	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	31	56	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	31	57	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	31	58	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	32	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	32	3	this	this	PRON
ct-9333	32	4	remains	remain	VERB
ct-9333	32	5	to	to	PART
ct-9333	32	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	32	7	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ct-9333	32	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	33	1	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	33	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	33	3	lifespan	lifespan	VERB
ct-9333	33	4	several	several	ADJ
ct-9333	33	5	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	33	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	33	7	the	the	DET
ct-9333	33	8	us	us	PROPN
ct-9333	33	9	based	base	VERB
ct-9333	33	10	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	33	11	a	a	DET
ct-9333	33	12	large	large	ADJ
ct-9333	33	13	number	number	NOUN
ct-9333	33	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	33	15	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	33	17	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	33	18	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	33	19	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	33	20	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9333	33	21	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	33	22	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	33	23	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	33	24	live	live	VERB
ct-9333	33	25	longer	long	ADV
ct-9333	33	26	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	33	27	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	33	28	ones	one	NOUN
ct-9333	33	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	34	1	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	34	2	example	example	NOUN
ct-9333	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	34	4	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	34	5	study14	study14	NOUN
ct-9333	34	6	based	base	VERB
ct-9333	34	7	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	34	8	40,000	40,000	NUM
ct-9333	34	9	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
ct-9333	34	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	34	11	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	34	12	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ct-9333	34	13	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	34	14	reported	report	VERB
ct-9333	34	15	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	34	16	sterilization	sterilization	NOUN
ct-9333	34	17	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	34	18	strongly	strongly	ADV
ct-9333	34	19	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	34	20	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	34	21	an	an	DET
ct-9333	34	22	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	34	23	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	34	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	1	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	3	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9333	35	4	presented	present	VERB
ct-9333	35	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	35	6	2013	2013	NUM
ct-9333	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	8	based	base	VERB
ct-9333	35	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	35	10	2.2	2.2	NUM
ct-9333	35	11	m	m	NOUN
ct-9333	35	12	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	35	13	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	35	14	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9333	35	15	findings.15	findings.15	NOUN
ct-9333	35	16	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	35	17	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	35	18	lived	live	VERB
ct-9333	35	19	an	an	DET
ct-9333	35	20	average	average	NOUN
ct-9333	35	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	35	22	11.6	11.6	NUM
ct-9333	35	23	years	year	NOUN
ct-9333	35	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	25	23	23	NUM
ct-9333	35	26	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	35	27	longer	long	ADV
ct-9333	35	28	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	35	29	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	35	30	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	35	31	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	35	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	33	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9333	35	34	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	35	35	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	35	36	lived	live	VERB
ct-9333	35	37	an	an	DET
ct-9333	35	38	average	average	NOUN
ct-9333	35	39	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	35	40	11.1	11.1	NUM
ct-9333	35	41	years	year	NOUN
ct-9333	35	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	43	18	18	NUM
ct-9333	35	44	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	35	45	longer	long	ADV
ct-9333	35	46	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	35	47	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	35	48	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	35	49	dogs.15	dogs.15	NOUN
ct-9333	35	50	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	35	51	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	52	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	35	53	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	35	54	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	35	55	some	some	DET
ct-9333	35	56	bias	bias	NOUN
ct-9333	35	57	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	35	58	these	these	DET
ct-9333	35	59	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ct-9333	35	60	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	61	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	35	62	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	35	63	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	35	64	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	65	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9333	35	66	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	35	67	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	35	68	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	69	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	35	70	live	live	VERB
ct-9333	35	71	a	a	DET
ct-9333	35	72	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	35	73	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	74	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	35	75	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	76	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	35	77	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	78	life	life	NOUN
ct-9333	35	79	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	80	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ct-9333	35	81	due	due	ADP
ct-9333	35	82	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	35	83	the	the	DET
ct-9333	35	84	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
ct-9333	35	85	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	35	86	the	the	DET
ct-9333	35	87	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	35	88	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	35	89	the	the	DET
ct-9333	35	90	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9333	35	91	care	care	NOUN
ct-9333	35	92	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	35	93	pets	pet	NOUN
ct-9333	35	94	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	35	95	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	35	96	differ	differ	VERB
ct-9333	35	97	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	35	98	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	35	99	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	35	100	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	35	101	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	35	102	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	35	103	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	35	104	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9333	35	105	the	the	DET
ct-9333	35	106	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-9333	35	107	drive	drive	NOUN
ct-9333	35	108	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	35	109	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	35	110	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	35	111	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	35	112	lead	lead	VERB
ct-9333	35	113	them	they	PRON
ct-9333	35	114	to	to	PART
ct-9333	35	115	face	face	VERB
ct-9333	35	116	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	35	117	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ct-9333	35	118	situations	situation	NOUN
ct-9333	35	119	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	36	1	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	36	2	example	example	NOUN
ct-9333	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	36	4	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	36	5	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	36	6	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	36	7	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	36	8	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	36	9	twice	twice	ADV
ct-9333	36	10	as	as	ADV
ct-9333	36	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-9333	36	12	to	to	PART
ct-9333	36	13	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	36	14	hit	hit	VERB
ct-9333	36	15	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	36	16	a	a	DET
ct-9333	36	17	car	car	NOUN
ct-9333	36	18	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	36	19	bitten	bite	VERB
ct-9333	36	20	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	36	21	another	another	DET
ct-9333	36	22	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	36	23	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	36	24	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	36	25	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	37	1	sterilization	sterilization	NOUN
ct-9333	37	2	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	37	3	the	the	DET
ct-9333	37	4	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	37	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	37	6	infections,14	infections,14	ADV
ct-9333	37	7	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ct-9333	37	8	due	due	ADP
ct-9333	37	9	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	37	10	the	the	DET
ct-9333	37	11	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
ct-9333	37	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	37	13	progesterone	progesterone	NOUN
ct-9333	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	37	15	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-9333	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	37	17	which	which	PRON
ct-9333	37	18	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	37	19	an	an	DET
ct-9333	37	20	immunosuppressive	immunosuppressive	ADJ
ct-9333	37	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	38	1	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	38	3	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	38	4	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	38	5	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	38	6	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	38	7	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	38	8	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-9333	38	9	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	38	10	sterilized	sterilize	VERB
ct-9333	38	11	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	38	12	to	to	PART
ct-9333	38	13	roam	roam	VERB
ct-9333	38	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	38	15	to	to	PART
ct-9333	38	16	fight	fight	VERB
ct-9333	38	17	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	38	18	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	38	19	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	38	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	38	22	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	38	23	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	38	24	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	38	25	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	38	26	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	38	27	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ct-9333	38	28	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	38	29	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	38	30	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	38	31	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	38	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	39	1	such	such	ADJ
ct-9333	39	2	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	39	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	39	4	increase	increase	VERB
ct-9333	39	5	the	the	DET
ct-9333	39	6	risks	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	39	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	39	8	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ct-9333	39	9	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	39	10	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
ct-9333	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	39	12	direct	direct	ADJ
ct-9333	39	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	39	14	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ct-9333	39	15	causes	cause	NOUN
ct-9333	39	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	39	17	death	death	NOUN
ct-9333	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	40	1	some	some	DET
ct-9333	40	2	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	40	3	linked	link	VERB
ct-9333	40	4	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	40	5	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	40	6	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	40	7	to	to	PART
ct-9333	40	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	40	9	taken	take	VERB
ct-9333	40	10	into	into	ADP
ct-9333	40	11	account	account	NOUN
ct-9333	40	12	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	40	13	studying	study	VERB
ct-9333	40	14	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	40	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	40	16	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	40	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	41	1	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	41	2	example	example	NOUN
ct-9333	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	41	4	median	median	ADJ
ct-9333	41	5	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	41	6	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	41	7	shorter	short	ADJ
ct-9333	41	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	41	9	overweight	overweight	ADJ
ct-9333	41	10	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	41	11	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9333	41	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	41	13	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9333	41	14	weight	weight	NOUN
ct-9333	41	15	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	41	17	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	41	18	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	41	19	specificities.6	specificities.6	PROPN
ct-9333	41	20	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	41	22	these	these	DET
ct-9333	41	23	differences	difference	NOUN
ct-9333	41	24	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	41	25	highest	high	ADJ
ct-9333	41	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	41	27	yorkshire	yorkshire	ADJ
ct-9333	41	28	terriers	terrier	NOUN
ct-9333	41	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	41	30	least	least	ADJ
ct-9333	41	31	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	41	32	german	german	ADJ
ct-9333	41	33	shepherd	shepherd	NOUN
ct-9333	41	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	42	1	according	accord	VERB
ct-9333	42	2	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	42	3	these	these	DET
ct-9333	42	4	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	42	6	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	42	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	42	8	important	important	ADJ
ct-9333	42	9	to	to	PART
ct-9333	42	10	promote	promote	VERB
ct-9333	42	11	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ct-9333	42	12	body	body	NOUN
ct-9333	42	13	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-9333	42	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	42	15	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	42	16	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	43	1	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	43	2	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	43	3	10	10	NUM
ct-9333	43	4	years	year	NOUN
ct-9333	43	5	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9333	43	6	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	43	7	rottweilers	rottweiler	NOUN
ct-9333	43	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9333	43	9	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	43	10	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	43	11	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	43	12	a	a	DET
ct-9333	43	13	young	young	ADJ
ct-9333	43	14	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	43	15	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	43	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	43	17	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	43	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	43	19	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	43	20	tumors.17	tumors.17	NOUN
ct-9333	43	21	according	accord	VERB
ct-9333	43	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	43	23	these	these	DET
ct-9333	43	24	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	43	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	43	26	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	43	27	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	43	28	important	important	ADJ
ct-9333	43	29	to	to	PART
ct-9333	43	30	consider	consider	VERB
ct-9333	43	31	issues	issue	NOUN
ct-9333	43	32	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	43	33	broadly	broadly	ADV
ct-9333	43	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	43	35	not	not	PART
ct-9333	43	36	only	only	ADV
ct-9333	43	37	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	43	38	terms	term	NOUN
ct-9333	43	39	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	43	40	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	43	41	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	43	42	certain	certain	ADJ
ct-9333	43	43	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9333	43	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	43	45	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	43	46	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	43	47	terms	term	NOUN
ct-9333	43	48	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	43	49	the	the	DET
ct-9333	43	50	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	43	51	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	43	52	the	the	DET
ct-9333	43	53	whole	whole	ADJ
ct-9333	43	54	body	body	NOUN
ct-9333	43	55	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	44	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	44	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ct-9333	44	3	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	44	4	what	what	PRON
ct-9333	44	5	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	44	6	believed	believe	VERB
ct-9333	44	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	44	8	taught	teach	VERB
ct-9333	44	9	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	44	10	decades	decade	NOUN
ct-9333	44	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	44	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	44	13	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	44	14	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	44	15	good	good	ADJ
ct-9333	44	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	44	17	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	44	18	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	44	19	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	44	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	44	21	several	several	ADJ
ct-9333	44	22	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	44	23	indicate	indicate	VERB
ct-9333	44	24	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	44	25	the	the	DET
ct-9333	44	26	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-9333	44	27	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	44	28	ovaries	ovary	NOUN
ct-9333	44	29	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	44	30	part	part	NOUN
ct-9333	44	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	44	32	an	an	DET
ct-9333	44	33	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-9333	44	34	system	system	NOUN
ct-9333	44	35	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	44	36	promotes	promote	VERB
ct-9333	44	37	longevity	longevity	NOUN
ct-9333	44	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	45	1	certainly	certainly	ADV
ct-9333	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	45	3	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	45	4	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	45	5	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	45	6	not	not	PART
ct-9333	45	7	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	45	8	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	45	9	a	a	DET
ct-9333	45	10	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9333	45	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	45	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	45	13	developing	develop	VERB
ct-9333	45	14	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	45	15	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	45	17	pyometra	pyometra	NOUN
ct-9333	45	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	46	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	46	3	these	these	DET
ct-9333	46	4	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	46	5	studied	study	VERB
ct-9333	46	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
ct-9333	46	7	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	46	8	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	46	9	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9333	46	10	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	46	11	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	46	12	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	46	13	pyometra	pyometra	NOUN
ct-9333	46	14	during	during	ADP
ct-9333	46	15	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	46	16	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ct-9333	46	17	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	46	18	a	a	DET
ct-9333	46	19	clearly	clearly	ADV
ct-9333	46	20	shortned	shortne	VERB
ct-9333	46	21	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	46	22	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	46	23	not	not	PART
ct-9333	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	47	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ct-9333	47	2	50	50	NUM
ct-9333	47	3	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	47	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	47	5	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	47	6	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	47	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	47	8	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	47	9	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	47	10	benign	benign	ADJ
ct-9333	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	47	12	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	47	13	due	due	ADP
ct-9333	47	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	47	15	good	good	ADJ
ct-9333	47	16	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9333	47	17	care	care	NOUN
ct-9333	47	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	47	19	pets	pet	NOUN
ct-9333	47	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	47	21	western	western	ADJ
ct-9333	47	22	countries	country	NOUN
ct-9333	47	23	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	47	24	currently	currently	ADV
ct-9333	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	47	26	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9333	47	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	47	28	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	47	29	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9333	47	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	47	31	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	47	32	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	47	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	47	34	pyometra	pyometra	NOUN
ct-9333	47	35	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	47	36	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9333	47	37	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9333	47	38	early	early	ADV
ct-9333	47	39	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	47	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	48	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9333	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	48	3	the	the	DET
ct-9333	48	4	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	48	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	48	6	the	the	DET
ct-9333	48	7	majority	majority	NOUN
ct-9333	48	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	48	9	affected	affected	ADJ
ct-9333	48	10	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	48	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	48	12	not	not	PART
ct-9333	48	13	compromised	compromise	VERB
ct-9333	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	49	1	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	49	2	a	a	DET
ct-9333	49	3	population	population	NOUN
ct-9333	49	4	level	level	NOUN
ct-9333	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	49	6	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	49	7	tumors	tumor	NOUN
ct-9333	49	8	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	49	9	pyometra	pyometra	NOUN
ct-9333	49	10	did	do	AUX
ct-9333	49	11	not	not	PART
ct-9333	49	12	affect	affect	VERB
ct-9333	49	13	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	49	14	longevity.17	longevity.17	NOUN
ct-9333	49	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	49	16	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ct-9333	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	49	18	bitches	bitch	VERB
ct-9333	49	19	<	<	X
ct-9333	49	20	4.3	4.3	NUM
ct-9333	49	21	years	year	NOUN
ct-9333	49	22	had	have	AUX
ct-9333	49	23	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	49	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	49	25	p	p	NOUN
ct-9333	49	26	=	=	NOUN
ct-9333	49	27	0.002	0.002	NUM
ct-9333	49	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	49	29	longevity	longevity	NOUN
ct-9333	49	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	49	31	33	33	NUM
ct-9333	49	32	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	49	33	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9333	49	34	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	49	35	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	49	36	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	49	37	early	early	ADV
ct-9333	49	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	49	39	an	an	DET
ct-9333	49	40	average	average	ADJ
ct-9333	49	41	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-9333	49	42	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	49	43	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	49	44	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	49	45	17	17	NUM
ct-9333	49	46	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	49	47	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	50	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	50	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ct-9333	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	50	4	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	50	5	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9333	50	6	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	50	7	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	50	8	clearly	clearly	ADV
ct-9333	50	9	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	50	10	serious	serious	ADJ
ct-9333	50	11	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	50	12	longevity	longevity	NOUN
ct-9333	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	50	14	linked	link	VERB
ct-9333	50	15	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	50	16	sterilization	sterilization	NOUN
ct-9333	50	17	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	50	18	to	to	PART
ct-9333	50	19	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	50	20	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9333	50	21	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	50	22	lymphomas	lymphoma	NOUN
ct-9333	50	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	50	24	osteosarcomas	osteosarcoma	NOUN
ct-9333	50	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	50	26	particular	particular	ADJ
ct-9333	50	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	50	28	not	not	PART
ct-9333	50	29	to	to	PART
ct-9333	50	30	mention	mention	VERB
ct-9333	50	31	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	50	32	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9333	50	33	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	50	34	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9333	50	35	obesity	obesity	NOUN
ct-9333	50	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	50	37	diabetes	diabetes	NOUN
ct-9333	50	38	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	50	39	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9333	50	40	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	50	41	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ct-9333	50	42	linked	link	VERB
ct-9333	50	43	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	50	44	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-9333	50	45	changes	change	NOUN
ct-9333	50	46	following	follow	VERB
ct-9333	50	47	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	50	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	51	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	51	2	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	51	3	words	word	NOUN
ct-9333	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	51	5	ovario	ovario	NOUN
ct-9333	51	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	51	7	hysterectomy	hysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	51	8	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9333	51	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	51	10	young	young	ADJ
ct-9333	51	11	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	51	12	would	would	AUX
ct-9333	51	13	substantially	substantially	ADV
ct-9333	51	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9333	51	15	life	life	NOUN
ct-9333	51	16	expectancy	expectancy	NOUN
ct-9333	51	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	52	1	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	52	2	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	52	3	to	to	PART
ct-9333	52	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	52	5	continued	continue	VERB
ct-9333	52	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	52	7	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	52	8	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	52	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	52	10	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	52	11	a	a	DET
ct-9333	52	12	larger	large	ADJ
ct-9333	52	13	number	number	NOUN
ct-9333	52	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	52	15	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	52	16	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	52	17	drawing	draw	VERB
ct-9333	52	18	firm	firm	ADJ
ct-9333	52	19	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ct-9333	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	53	1	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	53	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	53	3	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	53	4	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	53	5	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	53	6	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	53	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	53	8	important	important	ADJ
ct-9333	53	9	to	to	PART
ct-9333	53	10	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
ct-9333	53	11	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	53	12	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-9333	53	13	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	53	14	potentially	potentially	ADV
ct-9333	53	15	linked	link	VERB
ct-9333	53	16	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	53	17	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-9333	53	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	53	19	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	53	20	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	53	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	54	1	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-9333	54	2	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	54	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	54	4	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	54	5	marking	marking	NOUN
ct-9333	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	54	7	roaming	roaming	NOUN
ct-9333	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	54	9	mounting	mount	VERB
ct-9333	54	10	people	people	NOUN
ct-9333	54	11	’s	’s	PART
ct-9333	54	12	legs	leg	NOUN
ct-9333	54	13	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	54	14	inter	inter	ADJ
ct-9333	54	15	-	-	ADJ
ct-9333	54	16	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	54	17	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	54	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	54	19	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	54	20	often	often	ADV
ct-9333	54	21	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9333	54	22	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	54	23	the	the	DET
ct-9333	54	24	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	54	25	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	54	26	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9333	54	27	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ct-9333	54	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	55	1	two	two	NUM
ct-9333	55	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	55	3	thirds	third	NOUN
ct-9333	55	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	55	5	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	55	6	encountered	encounter	VERB
ct-9333	55	7	at	at	ADV
ct-9333	55	8	least	least	ADV
ct-9333	55	9	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	55	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	55	11	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	55	12	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-9333	55	13	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	55	14	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	55	15	per	per	ADP
ct-9333	55	16	a	a	DET
ct-9333	55	17	survey	survey	NOUN
ct-9333	55	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	55	19	virbac	virbac	ADJ
ct-9333	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	55	21	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
ct-9333	55	22	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9333	55	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	1	very	very	ADV
ct-9333	56	2	often	often	ADV
ct-9333	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	4	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	56	5	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	56	6	bothered	bother	VERB
ct-9333	56	7	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	56	8	them	they	PRON
ct-9333	56	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	56	11	example	example	NOUN
ct-9333	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	13	31	31	NUM
ct-9333	56	14	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	56	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	56	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	56	17	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	56	18	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	56	19	bothered	bother	VERB
ct-9333	56	20	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	56	21	inter	inter	ADJ
ct-9333	56	22	-	-	ADJ
ct-9333	56	23	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	56	24	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	56	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	56	26	51	51	NUM
ct-9333	56	27	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	56	28	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	56	29	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	56	30	marking	marking	NOUN
ct-9333	56	31	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	33	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	56	34	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	56	35	the	the	DET
ct-9333	56	36	majority	majority	NOUN
ct-9333	56	37	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	56	38	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9333	56	39	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	40	nearly	nearly	ADV
ct-9333	56	41	75	75	NUM
ct-9333	56	42	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	56	43	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	45	they	they	PRON
ct-9333	56	46	do	do	AUX
ct-9333	56	47	not	not	PART
ct-9333	56	48	discuss	discuss	VERB
ct-9333	56	49	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	56	50	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	56	51	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	56	52	veterinarian	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9333	56	53	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	56	54	do	do	AUX
ct-9333	56	55	not	not	PART
ct-9333	56	56	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	56	57	consider	consider	VERB
ct-9333	56	58	mentioning	mention	VERB
ct-9333	56	59	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	56	60	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9333	56	61	they	they	PRON
ct-9333	56	62	feel	feel	VERB
ct-9333	56	63	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	56	64	these	these	DET
ct-9333	56	65	normal	normal	ADJ
ct-9333	56	66	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	56	67	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	56	68	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	56	69	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	56	70	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	56	71	which	which	PRON
ct-9333	56	72	nothing	nothing	PRON
ct-9333	56	73	can	can	AUX
ct-9333	56	74	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	56	75	done	do	VERB
ct-9333	56	76	to	to	PART
ct-9333	56	77	decrease	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	56	78	the	the	DET
ct-9333	56	79	inconvenience	inconvenience	NOUN
ct-9333	56	80	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	56	81	causes	cause	VERB
ct-9333	56	82	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	57	1	what	what	PRON
ct-9333	57	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	57	3	the	the	DET
ct-9333	57	4	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	57	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	57	6	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	57	7	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	57	8	these	these	DET
ct-9333	57	9	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-9333	57	10	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	57	11	situations	situation	NOUN
ct-9333	57	12	?	?	PUNCT
ct-9333	58	1	some	some	DET
ct-9333	58	2	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	58	3	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9333	58	4	this	this	PRON
ct-9333	58	5	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	58	6	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	58	7	example	example	NOUN
ct-9333	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	58	9	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	58	10	were	be	VERB
ct-9333	58	11	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9333	58	12	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9333	58	13	2021	2021	NUM
ct-9333	58	14	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	58	15	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	58	16	:	:	SYM
ct-9333	58	17	162	162	NUM
ct-9333	58	18	modifications	modification	NOUN
ct-9333	58	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	58	20	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	58	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	58	22	122	122	NUM
ct-9333	58	23	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	58	24	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	58	25	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	58	26	castration.18	castration.18	PROPN
ct-9333	58	27	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	58	28	marking	mark	VERB
ct-9333	58	29	inside	inside	ADP
ct-9333	58	30	the	the	DET
ct-9333	58	31	house	house	NOUN
ct-9333	58	32	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	58	33	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	58	34	69	69	NUM
ct-9333	58	35	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	58	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	58	37	outside	outside	NOUN
ct-9333	58	38	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	58	39	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	58	40	23	23	NUM
ct-9333	58	41	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	58	42	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	58	43	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	58	44	not	not	PART
ct-9333	58	45	completely	completely	ADV
ct-9333	58	46	stopped	stop	VERB
ct-9333	58	47	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	59	1	roaming	roam	VERB
ct-9333	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	59	3	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	59	4	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	59	5	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	59	6	induced	induce	VERB
ct-9333	59	7	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	59	8	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	59	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	59	10	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9333	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	59	12	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	59	13	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	59	14	64	64	NUM
ct-9333	59	15	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	59	17	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	59	18	roaming	roam	VERB
ct-9333	59	19	due	due	ADP
ct-9333	59	20	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	59	21	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	59	22	causes	cause	NOUN
ct-9333	59	23	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	59	24	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9333	59	25	hunting	hunt	VERB
ct-9333	59	26	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	59	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	59	28	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	59	29	only	only	ADV
ct-9333	59	30	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	59	31	16	16	NUM
ct-9333	59	32	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	59	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	60	1	mounting	mount	VERB
ct-9333	60	2	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	60	3	people	people	NOUN
ct-9333	60	4	’s	’s	PART
ct-9333	60	5	legs	leg	NOUN
ct-9333	60	6	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	60	7	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	60	8	57	57	NUM
ct-9333	60	9	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	60	11	mounting	mount	VERB
ct-9333	60	12	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	60	13	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	60	14	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	60	15	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	60	16	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	60	17	43	43	NUM
ct-9333	60	18	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	60	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	60	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	60	21	mounting	mount	VERB
ct-9333	60	22	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	60	23	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	60	24	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	60	25	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	60	26	41%.18	41%.18	NUM
ct-9333	60	27	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	60	29	mounting	mount	VERB
ct-9333	60	30	inanimate	inanimate	ADJ
ct-9333	60	31	objects	object	NOUN
ct-9333	60	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	60	33	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9333	60	34	cushions	cushion	NOUN
ct-9333	60	35	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	60	36	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	60	37	only	only	ADV
ct-9333	60	38	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	60	39	26	26	NUM
ct-9333	60	40	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	60	41	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	60	42	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	60	43	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	60	44	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	60	45	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	60	46	5	5	NUM
ct-9333	60	47	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	60	48	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	60	49	some	some	PRON
ct-9333	60	50	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	61	1	regarding	regard	VERB
ct-9333	61	2	inter	inter	ADJ
ct-9333	61	3	-	-	ADJ
ct-9333	61	4	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	61	5	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	61	7	23	23	NUM
ct-9333	61	8	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	61	9	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	61	10	this	this	DET
ct-9333	61	11	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
ct-9333	61	12	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	61	14	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	61	15	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	61	16	improved	improve	VERB
ct-9333	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	61	18	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	61	19	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	61	20	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	61	21	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	61	22	became	become	VERB
ct-9333	61	23	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	61	24	agressive	agressive	ADJ
ct-9333	61	25	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	61	26	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	61	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	62	1	most	most	ADJ
ct-9333	62	2	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	62	3	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	62	4	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	62	5	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9333	62	6	numbers	number	NOUN
ct-9333	62	7	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	62	8	slight	slight	ADJ
ct-9333	62	9	differences	difference	NOUN
ct-9333	62	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	1	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	63	2	example	example	NOUN
ct-9333	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	4	48	48	NUM
ct-9333	63	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	63	6	35	35	NUM
ct-9333	63	7	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	8	73	73	NUM
ct-9333	63	9	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	63	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	11	did	do	AUX
ct-9333	63	12	not	not	PART
ct-9333	63	13	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	63	14	any	any	DET
ct-9333	63	15	modifications	modification	NOUN
ct-9333	63	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	63	17	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	63	18	marking	mark	VERB
ct-9333	63	19	outside	outside	ADV
ct-9333	63	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	63	21	only	only	ADV
ct-9333	63	22	9	9	NUM
ct-9333	63	23	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	63	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	25	19	19	NUM
ct-9333	63	26	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	63	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	28	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	63	29	a	a	DET
ct-9333	63	30	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	63	31	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-9333	63	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	63	33	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	63	34	marking	marking	NOUN
ct-9333	63	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	63	37	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	63	38	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	63	39	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	40	8	8	NUM
ct-9333	63	41	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	63	42	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	43	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	63	44	began	begin	VERB
ct-9333	63	45	to	to	PART
ct-9333	63	46	sit	sit	VERB
ct-9333	63	47	down	down	ADP
ct-9333	63	48	to	to	PART
ct-9333	63	49	urinate	urinate	VERB
ct-9333	63	50	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	63	51	prepubertal	prepubertal	NOUN
ct-9333	63	52	animals.19	animals.19	NOUN
ct-9333	63	53	we	we	PRON
ct-9333	63	54	can	can	AUX
ct-9333	63	55	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9333	63	56	roughly	roughly	ADV
ct-9333	63	57	estimate	estimate	VERB
ct-9333	63	58	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	63	59	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	60	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	63	61	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	63	62	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	63	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-9333	63	64	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	63	65	decrease	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	63	66	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	67	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	63	68	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	63	69	not	not	PART
ct-9333	63	70	completely	completely	ADV
ct-9333	63	71	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
ct-9333	63	72	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	63	73	~	~	PUNCT
ct-9333	63	74	60	60	NUM
ct-9333	63	75	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	63	76	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	63	77	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9333	63	78	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	64	1	the	the	DET
ct-9333	64	2	relative	relative	ADJ
ct-9333	64	3	failure	failure	NOUN
ct-9333	64	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	64	5	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	64	6	toward	toward	ADP
ct-9333	64	7	inter	inter	ADJ
ct-9333	64	8	-	-	ADJ
ct-9333	64	9	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	64	10	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ct-9333	64	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	64	12	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	64	13	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
ct-9333	64	14	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	64	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	64	16	not	not	PART
ct-9333	64	17	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ct-9333	64	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	65	1	a	a	DET
ct-9333	65	2	study20	study20	NOUN
ct-9333	65	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ct-9333	65	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	65	5	free	free	ADJ
ct-9333	65	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	65	7	roaming	roam	VERB
ct-9333	65	8	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	65	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	65	10	chile	chile	PROPN
ct-9333	65	11	reported	report	VERB
ct-9333	65	12	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	65	13	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	65	14	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	65	15	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	65	16	no	no	DET
ct-9333	65	17	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ct-9333	65	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	65	19	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ct-9333	65	20	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9333	65	21	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	65	22	fighting	fight	VERB
ct-9333	65	23	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	65	24	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	65	25	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	65	26	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	65	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	66	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	66	2	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	66	3	words	word	NOUN
ct-9333	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	66	5	these	these	DET
ct-9333	66	6	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-9333	66	7	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
ct-9333	66	8	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	66	9	only	only	ADV
ct-9333	66	10	partly	partly	ADV
ct-9333	66	11	linked	link	VERB
ct-9333	66	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	66	13	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-9333	66	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	67	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ct-9333	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	67	3	aggresion	aggresion	NOUN
ct-9333	67	4	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9333	67	5	humans	human	NOUN
ct-9333	67	6	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	67	7	another	another	DET
ct-9333	67	8	problem	problem	NOUN
ct-9333	67	9	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	67	10	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	67	11	addressed	address	VERB
ct-9333	67	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	67	13	most	most	ADJ
ct-9333	67	14	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	67	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	68	1	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	68	2	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	68	4	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	68	5	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9333	68	6	stragers	strager	NOUN
ct-9333	68	7	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	68	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	68	9	22	22	NUM
ct-9333	68	10	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	68	12	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	68	13	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	68	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	68	15	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	68	16	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	68	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	68	18	animals.18	animals.18	NOUN
ct-9333	68	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	68	20	the	the	DET
ct-9333	68	21	same	same	ADJ
ct-9333	68	22	study	study	NOUN
ct-9333	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	68	24	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	68	25	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9333	68	26	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ct-9333	68	27	people	people	NOUN
ct-9333	68	28	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	68	29	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	68	30	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	68	31	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	68	32	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	68	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	69	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	69	2	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	69	3	words	word	NOUN
ct-9333	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	69	5	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	69	6	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	69	8	some	some	DET
ct-9333	69	9	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	69	10	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	69	11	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	69	12	become	become	VERB
ct-9333	69	13	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	69	14	agressive	agressive	ADJ
ct-9333	69	15	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9333	69	16	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	69	17	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	69	19	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	69	20	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9333	69	21	people	people	NOUN
ct-9333	69	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	70	1	a	a	DET
ct-9333	70	2	retrospective	retrospective	ADJ
ct-9333	70	3	study21	study21	NOUN
ct-9333	70	4	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	70	5	13,498	13,498	NUM
ct-9333	70	6	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	70	7	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	70	8	agression	agression	NOUN
ct-9333	70	9	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	70	10	humans	human	NOUN
ct-9333	70	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	70	12	13,237	13,237	NUM
ct-9333	70	13	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	70	14	agression	agression	NOUN
ct-9333	70	15	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	70	16	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	70	17	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	70	18	used	use	VERB
ct-9333	70	19	the	the	DET
ct-9333	70	20	c	c	PROPN
ct-9333	70	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	70	22	barq	barq	NOUN
ct-9333	70	23	scale	scale	NOUN
ct-9333	70	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	70	25	canine	canine	VERB
ct-9333	70	26	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	70	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9333	70	28	&	&	CCONJ
ct-9333	70	29	research	research	NOUN
ct-9333	70	30	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ct-9333	70	31	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	70	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	70	33	a	a	DET
ct-9333	70	34	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ct-9333	70	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	70	36	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	70	37	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9333	70	38	tool	tool	NOUN
ct-9333	70	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	71	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	71	2	appeared	appear	VERB
ct-9333	71	3	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	71	4	some	some	DET
ct-9333	71	5	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	71	6	became	become	VERB
ct-9333	71	7	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	71	8	agressive	agressive	ADJ
ct-9333	71	9	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	71	10	strangers	stranger	NOUN
ct-9333	71	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	71	12	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9333	71	13	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	71	14	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	71	15	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	71	16	7	7	NUM
ct-9333	71	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	71	18	12	12	NUM
ct-9333	71	19	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	71	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	71	21	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	71	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	71	23	a	a	DET
ct-9333	71	24	common	common	ADJ
ct-9333	71	25	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9333	71	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	71	27	europe	europe	PROPN
ct-9333	71	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	72	1	these	these	DET
ct-9333	72	2	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	72	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9333	72	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
ct-9333	72	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	72	6	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	72	7	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9333	72	8	did	do	AUX
ct-9333	72	9	not	not	PART
ct-9333	72	10	support	support	VERB
ct-9333	72	11	the	the	DET
ct-9333	72	12	view	view	NOUN
ct-9333	72	13	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	72	14	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	72	15	will	will	AUX
ct-9333	72	16	predictably	predictably	ADV
ct-9333	72	17	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9333	72	18	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
ct-9333	72	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	72	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	73	1	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9333	73	2	need	need	VERB
ct-9333	73	3	to	to	PART
ct-9333	73	4	consider	consider	VERB
ct-9333	73	5	these	these	DET
ct-9333	73	6	facts	fact	NOUN
ct-9333	73	7	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	73	8	counseling	counseling	NOUN
ct-9333	73	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	73	10	informing	inform	VERB
ct-9333	73	11	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	73	12	about	about	ADP
ct-9333	73	13	the	the	DET
ct-9333	73	14	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ct-9333	73	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	73	16	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ct-9333	73	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	73	18	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	73	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	73	20	order	order	NOUN
ct-9333	73	21	to	to	PART
ct-9333	73	22	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9333	73	23	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9333	73	24	owner	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	73	25	complaints	complaint	NOUN
ct-9333	73	26	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	73	27	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	73	28	legal	legal	ADJ
ct-9333	73	29	actions	action	NOUN
ct-9333	73	30	against	against	ADP
ct-9333	73	31	the	the	DET
ct-9333	73	32	veterinarian	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9333	73	33	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	73	34	the	the	DET
ct-9333	73	35	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	73	36	bites	bite	VERB
ct-9333	73	37	someone	someone	PRON
ct-9333	73	38	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	73	39	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9333	73	40	a	a	DET
ct-9333	73	41	child	child	NOUN
ct-9333	73	42	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	73	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	74	1	what	what	PRON
ct-9333	74	2	about	about	ADP
ct-9333	74	3	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9333	74	4	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	74	5	?	?	PUNCT
ct-9333	75	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	75	2	2007	2007	NUM
ct-9333	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	75	4	subcutaneous	subcutaneous	ADJ
ct-9333	75	5	implants	implant	NOUN
ct-9333	75	6	containing	contain	VERB
ct-9333	75	7	the	the	DET
ct-9333	75	8	gnrh	gnrh	NOUN
ct-9333	75	9	super	super	ADJ
ct-9333	75	10	-	-	ADJ
ct-9333	75	11	agonist	agonist	ADJ
ct-9333	75	12	deslorelin	deslorelin	NOUN
ct-9333	75	13	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	75	14	suprelorin	suprelorin	NOUN
ct-9333	75	15	®	®	PROPN
ct-9333	75	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	75	17	virbac	virbac	PROPN
ct-9333	75	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	75	19	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	75	20	released	release	VERB
ct-9333	75	21	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	75	22	the	the	DET
ct-9333	75	23	european	european	ADJ
ct-9333	75	24	market	market	NOUN
ct-9333	75	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	76	1	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9333	76	2	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	76	3	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	76	4	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	76	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	76	6	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	76	7	implanted	implant	VERB
ct-9333	76	8	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	76	9	suprelorin	suprelorin	ADJ
ct-9333	76	10	®	®	NOUN
ct-9333	76	11	4.7	4.7	NUM
ct-9333	76	12	mg	mg	NOUN
ct-9333	76	13	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	76	14	compared.22	compared.22	NOUN
ct-9333	76	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	76	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	76	17	mounting	mount	VERB
ct-9333	76	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	76	19	urine	urine	NOUN
ct-9333	76	20	marking	marking	NOUN
ct-9333	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	76	22	roaming	roaming	NOUN
ct-9333	76	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	76	24	inter	inter	ADJ
ct-9333	76	25	-	-	ADJ
ct-9333	76	26	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	76	27	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ct-9333	76	28	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	76	29	identical	identical	ADJ
ct-9333	76	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	77	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	77	2	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	77	3	words	word	NOUN
ct-9333	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	77	5	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	77	6	a	a	DET
ct-9333	77	7	veterinarian	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9333	77	8	hesitates	hesitate	VERB
ct-9333	77	9	to	to	PART
ct-9333	77	10	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9333	77	11	castrate	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	77	12	a	a	DET
ct-9333	77	13	male	male	NOUN
ct-9333	77	14	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	77	15	an	an	DET
ct-9333	77	16	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-9333	77	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	77	18	without	without	ADP
ct-9333	77	19	knowing	know	VERB
ct-9333	77	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
ct-9333	77	21	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	77	22	will	will	AUX
ct-9333	77	23	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9333	77	24	the	the	DET
ct-9333	77	25	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	77	26	’s	’s	PART
ct-9333	77	27	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	77	28	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	77	29	not	not	PART
ct-9333	77	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	77	31	using	use	VERB
ct-9333	77	32	an	an	DET
ct-9333	77	33	implant	implant	NOUN
ct-9333	77	34	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	77	35	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	77	36	a	a	DET
ct-9333	77	37	good	good	ADJ
ct-9333	77	38	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ct-9333	77	39	to	to	PART
ct-9333	77	40	test	test	VERB
ct-9333	77	41	the	the	DET
ct-9333	77	42	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	77	43	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	77	44	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	77	45	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	78	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	78	2	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	78	3	works	work	VERB
ct-9333	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	78	5	then	then	ADV
ct-9333	78	6	the	the	DET
ct-9333	78	7	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	78	8	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	78	9	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	78	10	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9333	78	11	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	78	12	later	later	ADV
ct-9333	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	78	14	being	be	AUX
ct-9333	78	15	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	78	16	confident	confident	ADJ
ct-9333	78	17	about	about	ADP
ct-9333	78	18	the	the	DET
ct-9333	78	19	success	success	NOUN
ct-9333	78	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	78	21	the	the	DET
ct-9333	78	22	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9333	78	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	79	1	behavioural	behavioural	ADJ
ct-9333	79	2	pathology	pathology	NOUN
ct-9333	79	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	79	4	an	an	DET
ct-9333	79	5	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	79	6	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	79	7	complicated	complicated	ADJ
ct-9333	79	8	matter	matter	NOUN
ct-9333	79	9	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	79	10	we	we	PRON
ct-9333	79	11	consider	consider	VERB
ct-9333	79	12	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	80	1	among	among	ADP
ct-9333	80	2	1,644	1,644	NUM
ct-9333	80	3	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	80	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	80	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	80	6	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	80	7	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	80	8	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	80	9	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	80	10	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	80	11	admitted	admit	VERB
ct-9333	80	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	80	13	a	a	DET
ct-9333	80	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9333	80	15	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ct-9333	80	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	80	17	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	80	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	80	19	phobias	phobia	NOUN
ct-9333	80	20	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9333	80	21	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	80	22	the	the	DET
ct-9333	80	23	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ct-9333	80	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	80	25	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	80	26	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	80	27	admitted	admit	VERB
ct-9333	80	28	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	80	29	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	80	30	departments	department	NOUN
ct-9333	80	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	80	32	the	the	DET
ct-9333	80	33	same	same	ADJ
ct-9333	80	34	hospital.23	hospital.23	PROPN
ct-9333	80	35	the	the	DET
ct-9333	80	36	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	80	37	concluded	conclude	VERB
ct-9333	80	38	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	80	39	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	80	40	these	these	DET
ct-9333	80	41	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9333	80	42	deserve	deserve	VERB
ct-9333	80	43	attention	attention	NOUN
ct-9333	80	44	from	from	ADP
ct-9333	80	45	the	the	DET
ct-9333	80	46	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9333	80	47	community	community	NOUN
ct-9333	80	48	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	80	49	suggest	suggest	VERB
ct-9333	80	50	to	to	PART
ct-9333	80	51	reexamine	reexamine	VERB
ct-9333	80	52	the	the	DET
ct-9333	80	53	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ct-9333	80	54	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	80	55	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	80	56	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	80	57	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	80	58	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	80	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	81	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	81	2	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	81	3	words	word	NOUN
ct-9333	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	81	5	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	81	6	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	81	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	81	8	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-9333	81	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	81	10	case	case	NOUN
ct-9333	81	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	81	12	slightly	slightly	ADV
ct-9333	81	13	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
ct-9333	81	14	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	81	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	81	16	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	81	17	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	81	18	become	become	VERB
ct-9333	81	19	contraindicated	contraindicated	ADJ
ct-9333	81	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	81	21	case	case	NOUN
ct-9333	81	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	81	23	real	real	ADJ
ct-9333	81	24	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	81	25	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	81	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	82	1	among	among	ADP
ct-9333	82	2	2,505	2,505	NUM
ct-9333	82	3	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	82	4	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	82	5	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	82	6	from	from	ADP
ct-9333	82	7	the	the	DET
ct-9333	82	8	vizsla	vizsla	PROPN
ct-9333	82	9	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	82	10	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	82	11	1.3	1.3	NUM
ct-9333	82	12	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	82	13	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	82	14	to	to	PART
ct-9333	82	15	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9333	82	16	a	a	DET
ct-9333	82	17	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	82	18	disorder	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	82	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	82	21	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	82	22	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	82	23	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	82	24	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	82	25	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	82	26	6	6	NUM
ct-9333	82	27	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	82	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	82	29	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	82	30	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	82	31	1.8	1.8	NUM
ct-9333	82	32	times	time	NOUN
ct-9333	82	33	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	82	34	risk).11	risk).11	NOUN
ct-9333	82	35	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9333	82	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	82	37	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	82	38	a	a	DET
ct-9333	82	39	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	82	40	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	82	41	presented	present	VERB
ct-9333	82	42	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	82	43	a	a	DET
ct-9333	82	44	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9333	82	45	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	82	46	disorder	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	82	47	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	82	48	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	82	49	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	82	50	wise	wise	ADJ
ct-9333	82	51	to	to	PART
ct-9333	82	52	seek	seek	VERB
ct-9333	82	53	advice	advice	NOUN
ct-9333	82	54	from	from	ADP
ct-9333	82	55	a	a	DET
ct-9333	82	56	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	82	57	specialist	specialist	NOUN
ct-9333	82	58	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	82	59	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	82	60	least	least	ADJ
ct-9333	82	61	to	to	PART
ct-9333	82	62	begin	begin	VERB
ct-9333	82	63	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	82	64	a	a	DET
ct-9333	82	65	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	82	66	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9333	82	67	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	82	68	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	82	69	jumping	jump	VERB
ct-9333	82	70	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	82	71	to	to	PART
ct-9333	82	72	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	82	73	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	82	74	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	82	75	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	83	1	a	a	DET
ct-9333	83	2	lakeland	lakeland	NOUN
ct-9333	83	3	terrier	terrier	NOUN
ct-9333	83	4	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	83	5	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	83	6	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ct-9333	83	7	separation	separation	NOUN
ct-9333	83	8	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	83	9	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	83	10	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	83	11	a	a	DET
ct-9333	83	12	veterinarian	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9333	83	13	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	83	14	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	83	15	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	83	16	not	not	PART
ct-9333	83	17	told	tell	VERB
ct-9333	83	18	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	83	19	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	83	20	could	could	AUX
ct-9333	83	21	increase	increase	VERB
ct-9333	83	22	the	the	DET
ct-9333	83	23	problem).24	problem).24	NOUN
ct-9333	83	24	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	83	25	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	83	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	83	27	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	83	28	started	start	VERB
ct-9333	83	29	to	to	PART
ct-9333	83	30	howl	howl	VERB
ct-9333	83	31	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	83	32	night	night	NOUN
ct-9333	83	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	83	34	the	the	DET
ct-9333	83	35	author	author	NOUN
ct-9333	83	36	felt	feel	VERB
ct-9333	83	37	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	83	38	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	83	39	would	would	AUX
ct-9333	83	40	have	have	AUX
ct-9333	83	41	been	be	AUX
ct-9333	83	42	wise	wise	ADJ
ct-9333	83	43	to	to	PART
ct-9333	83	44	postpone	postpone	VERB
ct-9333	83	45	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	83	46	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9333	83	47	waiting	wait	VERB
ct-9333	83	48	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	83	49	the	the	DET
ct-9333	83	50	advice	advice	NOUN
ct-9333	83	51	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	83	52	a	a	DET
ct-9333	83	53	behaviorist	behaviorist	NOUN
ct-9333	83	54	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	84	1	the	the	DET
ct-9333	84	2	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9333	84	3	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-9333	84	4	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	84	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	84	6	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	84	7	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	84	8	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	84	9	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	84	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	84	11	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9333	84	12	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ct-9333	84	13	to	to	PART
ct-9333	84	14	bear	bear	VERB
ct-9333	84	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	84	16	mind	mind	NOUN
ct-9333	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	84	18	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	84	19	we	we	PRON
ct-9333	84	20	know	know	VERB
ct-9333	84	21	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	84	22	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ct-9333	84	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	84	24	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	84	25	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	84	26	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ct-9333	84	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	84	28	europe	europe	PROPN
ct-9333	84	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	84	30	many	many	ADJ
ct-9333	84	31	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	84	32	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
ct-9333	84	33	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	84	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	85	1	different	different	ADJ
ct-9333	85	2	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	85	3	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	85	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	85	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	85	6	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	85	7	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	85	8	an	an	DET
ct-9333	85	9	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ct-9333	85	10	duratoin	duratoin	NOUN
ct-9333	85	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	85	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9333	85	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	85	14	gonadal	gonadal	ADJ
ct-9333	85	15	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9333	85	16	before	before	SCONJ
ct-9333	85	17	castration.25	castration.25	VERB
ct-9333	85	18	the	the	DET
ct-9333	85	19	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	85	20	wrote	write	VERB
ct-9333	85	21	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	85	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	85	23	shelters	shelter	NOUN
ct-9333	85	24	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	85	25	inundated	inundate	VERB
ct-9333	85	26	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	85	27	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	85	28	desplaying	desplaye	VERB
ct-9333	85	29	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ct-9333	85	30	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
ct-9333	85	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	85	32	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	86	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	86	2	remains	remain	VERB
ct-9333	86	3	to	to	PART
ct-9333	86	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	86	5	known	know	VERB
ct-9333	86	6	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	86	7	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	86	8	how	how	SCONJ
ct-9333	86	9	many	many	ADJ
ct-9333	86	10	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
ct-9333	86	11	castrations	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	86	12	result	result	NOUN
ct-9333	86	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	86	14	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	86	15	issues	issue	NOUN
ct-9333	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	86	17	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ct-9333	86	18	abandoment	abandoment	NOUN
ct-9333	86	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	1	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	87	2	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	87	3	this	this	DET
ct-9333	87	4	issue	issue	NOUN
ct-9333	87	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	87	6	not	not	PART
ct-9333	87	7	so	so	ADV
ct-9333	87	8	clear	clear	ADJ
ct-9333	87	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	10	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	87	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	12	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9333	87	13	some	some	DET
ct-9333	87	14	publications	publication	NOUN
ct-9333	87	15	suggest	suggest	VERB
ct-9333	87	16	a	a	DET
ct-9333	87	17	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9333	87	18	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-9333	87	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	87	20	agressions	agression	NOUN
ct-9333	87	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	22	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	87	23	bitches.26,27	bitches.26,27	NOUN
ct-9333	87	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	87	25	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9333	87	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	27	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ct-9333	87	28	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	87	29	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	30	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9333	87	31	family	family	NOUN
ct-9333	87	32	members	member	NOUN
ct-9333	87	33	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	87	34	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9333	87	35	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	87	36	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	37	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	87	38	bitches.28	bitches.28	NOUN
ct-9333	87	39	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	40	labrador	labrador	NOUN
ct-9333	87	41	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	87	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	43	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	87	44	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	87	45	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	87	46	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	87	47	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9333	87	48	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	87	49	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ct-9333	87	50	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	87	51	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	87	52	intense	intense	ADJ
ct-9333	87	53	fear	fear	NOUN
ct-9333	87	54	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ct-9333	87	55	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	56	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	87	57	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	87	58	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	59	response	response	NOUN
ct-9333	87	60	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	87	61	loud	loud	ADJ
ct-9333	87	62	noises	noise	NOUN
ct-9333	87	63	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	64	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
ct-9333	87	65	objects	object	NOUN
ct-9333	87	66	approaching	approach	VERB
ct-9333	87	67	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	87	68	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	87	69	near	near	ADP
ct-9333	87	70	the	the	DET
ct-9333	87	71	sidewalk	sidewalk	NOUN
ct-9333	87	72	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	73	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	87	74	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	87	75	they	they	PRON
ct-9333	87	76	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	87	77	approached	approach	VERB
ct-9333	87	78	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	87	79	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ct-9333	87	80	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	87	81	barking	bark	VERB
ct-9333	87	82	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	83	growling	growl	VERB
ct-9333	87	84	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	87	85	jumping.29	jumping.29	NOUN
ct-9333	87	86	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	87	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ct-9333	87	88	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	87	89	popular	popular	ADJ
ct-9333	87	90	belief	belief	NOUN
ct-9333	87	91	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	92	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	87	93	did	do	AUX
ct-9333	87	94	not	not	PART
ct-9333	87	95	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ct-9333	87	96	result	result	VERB
ct-9333	87	97	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	98	a	a	DET
ct-9333	87	99	behaviorally	behaviorally	ADV
ct-9333	87	100	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	87	101	stable	stable	ADJ
ct-9333	87	102	dog.29	dog.29	NOUN
ct-9333	87	103	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9333	87	104	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	105	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	87	106	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	87	107	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	87	108	caution	caution	NOUN
ct-9333	87	109	should	should	AUX
ct-9333	87	110	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	87	111	taken	take	VERB
ct-9333	87	112	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	87	113	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9333	87	114	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	87	115	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	87	116	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	87	117	requesting	request	VERB
ct-9333	87	118	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	87	119	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	87	120	a	a	DET
ct-9333	87	121	bitch	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	87	122	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	87	123	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	87	124	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	87	125	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	1	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	88	2	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9333	88	3	potentially	potentially	ADV
ct-9333	88	4	linked	link	VERB
ct-9333	88	5	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	88	6	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	88	7	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	88	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	88	9	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	88	10	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9333	88	11	among	among	ADP
ct-9333	88	12	1,170	1,170	NUM
ct-9333	88	13	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	88	14	german	german	ADJ
ct-9333	88	15	shepherd	shepherd	ADJ
ct-9333	88	16	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	88	17	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	88	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	19	7	7	NUM
ct-9333	88	20	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	88	21	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	88	22	diagnosed	diagnose	VERB
ct-9333	88	23	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	88	24	at	at	ADV
ct-9333	88	25	least	least	ADV
ct-9333	88	26	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	88	27	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	88	28	3	3	NUM
ct-9333	88	29	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9333	88	30	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	31	hip	hip	NOUN
ct-9333	88	32	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	88	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	34	elbow	elbow	NOUN
ct-9333	88	35	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	88	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	88	38	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9333	88	39	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9333	88	40	2021	2021	NUM
ct-9333	88	41	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	42	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	88	43	:	:	SYM
ct-9333	88	44	163	163	NUM
ct-9333	88	45	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9333	88	46	cruciate	cruciate	NOUN
ct-9333	88	47	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-9333	88	48	rupture	rupture	NOUN
ct-9333	88	49	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	50	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	88	51	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	88	52	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	88	53	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	88	54	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	88	55	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	56	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	88	57	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	88	58	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	88	59	year	year	NOUN
ct-9333	88	60	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	88	61	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	88	62	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	63	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	64	this	this	DET
ct-9333	88	65	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ct-9333	88	66	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	88	67	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	88	68	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9333	88	69	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	70	21%).30	21%).30	NUM
ct-9333	88	71	similarly	similarly	ADV
ct-9333	88	72	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	73	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	88	74	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	88	75	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	88	76	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	88	77	year	year	NOUN
ct-9333	88	78	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	88	79	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	88	80	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	88	81	a	a	DET
ct-9333	88	82	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	88	83	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9333	88	84	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	88	85	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	86	17	17	NUM
ct-9333	88	87	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	88	88	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	89	to	to	PART
ct-9333	88	90	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9333	88	91	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	88	92	least	least	ADV
ct-9333	88	93	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	88	94	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	88	95	these	these	DET
ct-9333	88	96	3	3	NUM
ct-9333	88	97	orthopedic	orthopedic	ADJ
ct-9333	88	98	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	88	99	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9333	88	100	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	88	101	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	88	102	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	88	103	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	104	5	5	NUM
ct-9333	88	105	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	88	106	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	88	107	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	89	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	89	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ct-9333	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	89	4	another	another	DET
ct-9333	89	5	study31	study31	NOUN
ct-9333	89	6	reported	report	VERB
ct-9333	89	7	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	89	8	neutering	neutering	NOUN
ct-9333	89	9	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	89	10	not	not	PART
ct-9333	89	11	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	89	12	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	89	13	these	these	DET
ct-9333	89	14	musculoskeletal	musculoskeletal	ADJ
ct-9333	89	15	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9333	89	16	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	89	17	including	include	VERB
ct-9333	89	18	hip	hip	NOUN
ct-9333	89	19	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	89	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	89	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	90	1	regarding	regard	VERB
ct-9333	90	2	hip	hip	NOUN
ct-9333	90	3	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	90	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	90	6	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	90	7	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	90	8	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	90	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	90	10	various	various	ADJ
ct-9333	90	11	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	90	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	90	13	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9333	90	14	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	90	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	90	16	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	90	17	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-9333	90	18	to	to	PART
ct-9333	90	19	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	90	20	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9333	90	21	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9333	90	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	90	23	hip	hip	NOUN
ct-9333	90	24	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	90	25	than	than	ADP
ct-9333	90	26	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	90	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	90	28	the	the	DET
ct-9333	90	29	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	90	30	study	study	NOUN
ct-9333	90	31	groups	group	NOUN
ct-9333	90	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	90	33	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	90	34	males	male	NOUN
ct-9333	90	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	90	36	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	90	37	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	90	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	90	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	90	40	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	90	41	females	female	NOUN
ct-9333	90	42	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	90	43	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	90	44	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	90	45	=	=	SYM
ct-9333	90	46	1.21	1.21	NUM
ct-9333	90	47	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	90	48	95	95	NUM
ct-9333	90	49	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	90	50	ci	ci	NOUN
ct-9333	91	1	=	=	PUNCT
ct-9333	92	1	[	[	X
ct-9333	92	2	1.18	1.18	NUM
ct-9333	92	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	92	4	1.24]).32	1.24]).32	NUM
ct-9333	92	5	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	92	7	breed	breed	PROPN
ct-9333	92	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	92	9	another	another	DET
ct-9333	92	10	important	important	ADJ
ct-9333	92	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	92	12	factor	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	92	13	to	to	PART
ct-9333	92	14	consider	consider	VERB
ct-9333	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	93	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	93	2	a	a	DET
ct-9333	93	3	study5	study5	NOUN
ct-9333	93	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	93	5	759	759	NUM
ct-9333	93	6	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	93	7	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	93	8	aged	age	VERB
ct-9333	93	9	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	93	10	8	8	NUM
ct-9333	93	11	years	year	NOUN
ct-9333	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	93	13	the	the	DET
ct-9333	93	14	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ct-9333	93	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	93	16	hip	hip	NOUN
ct-9333	93	17	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	93	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	93	19	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	93	20	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	93	21	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	93	22	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	93	23	12	12	NUM
ct-9333	93	24	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	93	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	93	26	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	93	27	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	93	28	twice	twice	ADV
ct-9333	93	29	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	93	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	93	31	the	the	DET
ct-9333	93	32	group	group	NOUN
ct-9333	93	33	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	93	34	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	93	35	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	93	36	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	93	37	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	93	38	12	12	NUM
ct-9333	93	39	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	93	40	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	93	41	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	93	42	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	93	43	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	93	44	10.3	10.3	NUM
ct-9333	93	45	versus	versus	ADP
ct-9333	93	46	5.1	5.1	NUM
ct-9333	93	47	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	93	48	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	93	49	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-9333	93	50	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	93	51	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	93	52	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	93	53	different	different	ADJ
ct-9333	93	54	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	93	55	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	94	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	94	2	adult	adult	NOUN
ct-9333	94	3	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	94	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	94	5	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-9333	94	6	steroid	steroid	NOUN
ct-9333	94	7	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9333	94	8	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	94	9	major	major	ADJ
ct-9333	94	10	rolse	rolse	NOUN
ct-9333	94	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	94	12	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ct-9333	94	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	94	14	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	94	15	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9333	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	94	17	its	its	PRON
ct-9333	94	18	remodeling	remodeling	NOUN
ct-9333	94	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	95	1	they	they	PRON
ct-9333	95	2	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	95	3	an	an	DET
ct-9333	95	4	inhibitory	inhibitory	ADJ
ct-9333	95	5	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	95	6	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	95	7	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	95	8	resorption	resorption	NOUN
ct-9333	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	95	10	enabling	enable	VERB
ct-9333	95	11	a	a	DET
ct-9333	95	12	balance	balance	NOUN
ct-9333	95	13	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	95	14	resorption	resorption	NOUN
ct-9333	95	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	95	16	osteosynthesis.33	osteosynthesis.33	NOUN
ct-9333	95	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	95	18	women	woman	NOUN
ct-9333	95	19	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	95	20	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ct-9333	95	21	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	95	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	95	23	an	an	DET
ct-9333	95	24	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-9333	95	25	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	95	26	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	95	27	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ct-9333	95	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	95	29	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ct-9333	95	30	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	95	31	resorption	resorption	NOUN
ct-9333	95	32	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	95	33	observed.33	observed.33	NUM
ct-9333	95	34	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	95	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	95	36	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ct-9333	95	37	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	95	38	this	this	DET
ct-9333	95	39	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ct-9333	95	40	can	can	AUX
ct-9333	95	41	then	then	ADV
ct-9333	95	42	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	95	43	controlled	control	VERB
ct-9333	95	44	by	by	ADP
ct-9333	95	45	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9333	95	46	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	95	47	sex	sex	NOUN
ct-9333	95	48	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9333	95	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	96	1	these	these	DET
ct-9333	96	2	same	same	ADJ
ct-9333	96	3	physiological	physiological	ADJ
ct-9333	96	4	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
ct-9333	96	5	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	96	6	put	put	VERB
ct-9333	96	7	forward	forward	ADV
ct-9333	96	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	96	9	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	96	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	97	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	97	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ct-9333	97	3	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	97	4	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	97	5	actions	action	NOUN
ct-9333	97	6	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	97	7	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	97	8	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9333	97	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	97	10	these	these	DET
ct-9333	97	11	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9333	97	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	97	13	involved	involve	VERB
ct-9333	97	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	97	15	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	97	16	parts	part	NOUN
ct-9333	97	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	97	18	the	the	DET
ct-9333	97	19	musculoskeletal	musculoskeletal	ADJ
ct-9333	97	20	system	system	NOUN
ct-9333	97	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	98	2	women	woman	NOUN
ct-9333	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	4	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	98	5	example	example	NOUN
ct-9333	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	7	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	98	8	has	have	AUX
ct-9333	98	9	been	be	AUX
ct-9333	98	10	reported	report	VERB
ct-9333	98	11	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	98	12	estrogens	estrogen	NOUN
ct-9333	98	13	act	act	NOUN
ct-9333	98	14	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	98	15	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	98	16	cartilage	cartilage	NOUN
ct-9333	98	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	18	subchondral	subchondral	ADJ
ct-9333	98	19	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	98	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	21	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9333	98	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	23	ligaments	ligament	NOUN
ct-9333	98	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	98	25	synovial	synovial	ADJ
ct-9333	98	26	membranes.34	membranes.34	NOUN
ct-9333	98	27	concerning	concern	VERB
ct-9333	98	28	the	the	DET
ct-9333	98	29	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9333	98	30	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	98	31	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	98	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	98	33	early	early	ADJ
ct-9333	98	34	spaying	spaying	NOUN
ct-9333	98	35	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	36	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	98	37	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	98	38	now	now	ADV
ct-9333	98	39	well	well	ADV
ct-9333	98	40	known	know	VERB
ct-9333	98	41	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	98	42	castrating	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	98	43	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	98	44	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	98	45	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	98	46	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	98	47	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	98	48	puberty	puberty	PROPN
ct-9333	98	49	delays	delay	NOUN
ct-9333	98	50	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9333	98	51	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	98	52	growth	growth	NOUN
ct-9333	98	53	cartilage	cartilage	NOUN
ct-9333	98	54	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	98	55	long	long	ADJ
ct-9333	98	56	bones	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	98	57	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	58	femur	femur	NOUN
ct-9333	98	59	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	98	60	humerus	humerus	NOUN
ct-9333	98	61	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	98	62	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	99	1	the	the	DET
ct-9333	99	2	time	time	NOUN
ct-9333	99	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	99	4	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9333	99	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	99	6	the	the	DET
ct-9333	99	7	growth	growth	NOUN
ct-9333	99	8	centers	center	NOUN
ct-9333	99	9	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	99	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	99	11	delayed	delay	VERB
ct-9333	99	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	99	13	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	99	14	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	99	15	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	99	16	7	7	NUM
ct-9333	99	17	weeks	week	NOUN
ct-9333	99	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	99	19	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	99	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	99	21	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9333	99	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	99	23	thsoe	thsoe	PROPN
ct-9333	99	24	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	99	25	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	99	26	7	7	NUM
ct-9333	99	27	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	99	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	99	29	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	99	30	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	99	31	older.35	older.35	NOUN
ct-9333	99	32	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	99	33	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	99	34	predispose	predispose	VERB
ct-9333	99	35	to	to	AUX
ct-9333	99	36	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-9333	99	37	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9333	99	38	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	99	39	including	include	VERB
ct-9333	99	40	hip	hip	NOUN
ct-9333	99	41	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	99	42	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	99	43	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	99	44	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	99	45	epiphyseal	epiphyseal	NOUN
ct-9333	99	46	fractures	fracture	NOUN
ct-9333	99	47	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	99	48	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	99	49	association	association	NOUN
ct-9333	99	50	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	99	51	the	the	DET
ct-9333	99	52	weight	weight	NOUN
ct-9333	99	53	gain	gain	NOUN
ct-9333	99	54	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	99	55	obesity	obesity	NOUN
ct-9333	99	56	often	often	ADV
ct-9333	99	57	encountered	encounter	VERB
ct-9333	99	58	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	99	59	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	99	60	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	100	1	early	early	ADV
ct-9333	100	2	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	100	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	100	4	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	100	5	5.5	5.5	NUM
ct-9333	100	6	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	100	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	100	8	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	100	9	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	100	10	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	100	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	100	12	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	100	13	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	100	14	an	an	DET
ct-9333	100	15	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-9333	100	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	100	17	hip	hip	NOUN
ct-9333	100	18	dyspasia	dyspasia	NOUN
ct-9333	100	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	100	20	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	100	21	=	=	SYM
ct-9333	100	22	1.70	1.70	NUM
ct-9333	100	23	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	100	24	95	95	NUM
ct-9333	100	25	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	100	26	ci	ci	NOUN
ct-9333	101	1	=	=	PUNCT
ct-9333	102	1	[	[	X
ct-9333	102	2	1.04	1.04	NUM
ct-9333	102	3	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	102	4	2.78]).36	2.78]).36	NUM
ct-9333	102	5	gonadectomized	gonadectomize	VERB
ct-9333	102	6	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	102	7	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	102	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	102	9	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	102	10	predisposed	predispose	VERB
ct-9333	102	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	102	12	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	102	13	ligamentary	ligamentary	ADJ
ct-9333	102	14	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9333	102	15	such	such	ADJ
ct-9333	102	16	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	102	17	rupture	rupture	NOUN
ct-9333	102	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	102	19	the	the	DET
ct-9333	102	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ct-9333	102	21	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-9333	102	22	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	102	23	elbow	elbow	VERB
ct-9333	102	24	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	102	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	103	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	103	2	labradors	labrador	NOUN
ct-9333	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	103	4	the	the	DET
ct-9333	103	5	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ct-9333	103	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	103	7	elbow	elbow	NOUN
ct-9333	103	8	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	103	9	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	103	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	103	11	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9333	103	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	103	13	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	103	14	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	103	15	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	103	16	6	6	NUM
ct-9333	103	17	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	103	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	103	19	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	103	20	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	103	21	4.2	4.2	NUM
ct-9333	103	22	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	103	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	103	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	103	25	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	103	26	2	2	NUM
ct-9333	103	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	103	28	8	8	NUM
ct-9333	103	29	years	year	NOUN
ct-9333	103	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	103	31	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	103	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	103	33	2.2	2.2	NUM
ct-9333	103	34	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	103	35	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	103	36	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9333	103	37	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	103	38	the	the	DET
ct-9333	103	39	whole	whole	ADJ
ct-9333	103	40	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	103	41	group	group	NOUN
ct-9333	103	42	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	103	43	0.6%).37	0.6%).37	NUM
ct-9333	103	44	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	103	45	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	103	46	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	103	47	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	103	48	the	the	DET
ct-9333	103	49	association	association	NOUN
ct-9333	103	50	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	103	51	spaying	spaying	NOUN
ct-9333	103	52	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	103	53	the	the	DET
ct-9333	103	54	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ct-9333	103	55	development	development	NOUN
ct-9333	103	56	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	103	57	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	103	58	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	103	59	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	103	60	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	103	61	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	103	62	well	well	ADV
ct-9333	103	63	known	know	VERB
ct-9333	103	64	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	103	65	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9333	103	66	not	not	PART
ct-9333	103	67	fully	fully	ADV
ct-9333	103	68	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ct-9333	103	69	scientifically	scientifically	ADV
ct-9333	103	70	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	1	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	104	2	appears	appear	VERB
ct-9333	104	3	to	to	PART
ct-9333	104	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	104	5	an	an	DET
ct-9333	104	6	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	104	7	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	104	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	104	9	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	104	10	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	104	11	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	104	12	spay	spay	NOUN
ct-9333	104	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	104	14	certain	certain	ADJ
ct-9333	104	15	large	large	ADJ
ct-9333	104	16	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9333	104	19	boxer	boxer	NOUN
ct-9333	104	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	21	rottweiler	rottweiler	NOUN
ct-9333	104	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	23	doberman	doberman	NOUN
ct-9333	104	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	25	irish	irish	ADJ
ct-9333	104	26	setter	setter	NOUN
ct-9333	104	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	28	weimaraner	weimaraner	NOUN
ct-9333	104	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	30	springer	springer	NOUN
ct-9333	104	31	spaniel	spaniel	NOUN
ct-9333	104	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	33	bobtail	bobtail	NOUN
ct-9333	104	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	35	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	104	36	giant	giant	ADJ
ct-9333	104	37	schnauzer	schnauzer	NOUN
ct-9333	104	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	39	wheras	wheras	X
ct-9333	104	40	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	104	41	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	104	42	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	104	43	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	104	44	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	104	45	a	a	DET
ct-9333	104	46	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9333	104	47	body	body	NOUN
ct-9333	104	48	weight	weight	NOUN
ct-9333	104	49	like	like	ADP
ct-9333	104	50	the	the	DET
ct-9333	104	51	german	german	ADJ
ct-9333	104	52	shepherd	shepherd	NOUN
ct-9333	104	53	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	104	54	the	the	DET
ct-9333	104	55	labrador	labrador	NOUN
ct-9333	104	56	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	104	57	rarely	rarely	ADV
ct-9333	104	58	affected.38	affected.38	ADV
ct-9333	104	59	the	the	DET
ct-9333	104	60	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	104	61	method	method	NOUN
ct-9333	104	62	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	104	63	spaying	spaying	NOUN
ct-9333	104	64	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	65	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	104	66	versus	versus	ADP
ct-9333	104	67	ovariohysterectomy	ovariohysterectomy	ADV
ct-9333	104	68	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	69	appears	appear	VERB
ct-9333	104	70	to	to	PART
ct-9333	104	71	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	104	72	no	no	DET
ct-9333	104	73	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	104	74	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	104	75	the	the	DET
ct-9333	104	76	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	104	77	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	104	78	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	104	79	incontinance	incontinance	NOUN
ct-9333	104	80	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	81	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9333	104	82	the	the	DET
ct-9333	104	83	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	104	84	factor	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	104	85	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	86	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	104	87	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	104	88	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	104	89	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	104	90	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	104	91	still	still	ADV
ct-9333	104	92	controversially	controversially	ADV
ct-9333	104	93	discussed	discuss	VERB
ct-9333	104	94	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	105	1	the	the	DET
ct-9333	105	2	timing	timing	NOUN
ct-9333	105	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	105	4	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	105	5	relative	relative	ADJ
ct-9333	105	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	105	7	the	the	DET
ct-9333	105	8	onset	onset	NOUN
ct-9333	105	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	105	10	puberty	puberty	NOUN
ct-9333	105	11	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	105	12	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	105	13	an	an	DET
ct-9333	105	14	influence	influence	NOUN
ct-9333	105	15	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	105	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	105	17	degree	degree	NOUN
ct-9333	105	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	105	19	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	106	1	according	accord	VERB
ct-9333	106	2	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	106	3	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	106	4	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9333	106	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	106	6	switzerland,39	switzerland,39	NOUN
ct-9333	106	7	60	60	NUM
ct-9333	106	8	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	106	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	106	10	early	early	ADV
ct-9333	106	11	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	106	12	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	106	13	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	106	14	an	an	DET
ct-9333	106	15	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
ct-9333	106	16	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-9333	106	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	106	18	urine	urine	NOUN
ct-9333	106	19	not	not	PART
ct-9333	106	20	only	only	ADV
ct-9333	106	21	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9333	106	22	sleeping	sleep	VERB
ct-9333	106	23	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9333	106	24	also	also	ADV
ct-9333	106	25	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9333	106	26	awake	awake	ADJ
ct-9333	106	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	106	28	during	during	ADP
ct-9333	106	29	resting	rest	VERB
ct-9333	106	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	106	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	106	32	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
ct-9333	106	33	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	106	34	a	a	DET
ct-9333	106	35	sitting	sit	VERB
ct-9333	106	36	position	position	NOUN
ct-9333	106	37	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	106	38	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	106	39	a	a	DET
ct-9333	106	40	walk	walk	NOUN
ct-9333	106	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	107	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	107	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ct-9333	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	107	4	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	107	5	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	107	6	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	107	7	puberty	puberty	NOUN
ct-9333	107	8	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	107	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
ct-9333	107	10	incontinent	incontinent	ADJ
ct-9333	107	11	during	during	ADP
ct-9333	107	12	sleep	sleep	NOUN
ct-9333	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	107	15	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	107	16	though	though	SCONJ
ct-9333	107	17	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	107	18	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	107	19	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	107	20	after	after	SCONJ
ct-9333	107	21	the	the	DET
ct-9333	107	22	first	first	ADJ
ct-9333	107	23	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9333	107	24	become	become	VERB
ct-9333	107	25	incontinent	incontinent	ADJ
ct-9333	107	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	107	27	the	the	DET
ct-9333	107	28	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-9333	107	29	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	107	30	incontinent	incontinent	ADJ
ct-9333	107	31	episodes	episode	NOUN
ct-9333	107	32	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	107	33	considerably	considerably	ADV
ct-9333	107	34	lower	low	ADJ
ct-9333	107	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	108	1	a	a	DET
ct-9333	108	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ct-9333	108	3	review40	review40	NOUN
ct-9333	108	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	108	5	7	7	NUM
ct-9333	108	6	selected	select	VERB
ct-9333	108	7	peer	peer	NOUN
ct-9333	108	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	108	9	reviewed	review	VERB
ct-9333	108	10	original	original	ADJ
ct-9333	108	11	english	english	ADJ
ct-9333	108	12	analytic	analytic	ADJ
ct-9333	108	13	journal	journal	NOUN
ct-9333	108	14	articles	article	NOUN
ct-9333	108	15	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	108	16	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9333	108	17	the	the	DET
ct-9333	108	18	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	108	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	108	20	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	108	21	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	108	22	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	108	23	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	108	24	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	108	25	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	108	26	the	the	DET
ct-9333	108	27	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	108	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	108	29	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	108	30	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	108	31	concluded	conclude	VERB
ct-9333	108	32	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	108	33	articles	article	NOUN
ct-9333	108	34	to	to	PART
ct-9333	108	35	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	108	36	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	108	37	high	high	ADJ
ct-9333	108	38	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	108	39	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	108	40	bias	bias	NOUN
ct-9333	108	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	109	1	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	109	2	the	the	DET
ct-9333	109	3	remaining	remain	VERB
ct-9333	109	4	3	3	NUM
ct-9333	109	5	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	109	6	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	109	7	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	109	8	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	109	9	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ct-9333	109	10	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	109	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	109	12	bias	bias	NOUN
ct-9333	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	109	14	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	109	15	was	be	VERB
ct-9333	109	16	some	some	DET
ct-9333	109	17	weak	weak	ADJ
ct-9333	109	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9333	109	19	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	109	20	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	109	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	109	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
ct-9333	109	23	before	before	ADP
ct-9333	109	24	3	3	NUM
ct-9333	109	25	months	month	NOUN
ct-9333	109	26	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	109	27	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	109	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	109	29	increases	increase	VERB
ct-9333	109	30	the	the	DET
ct-9333	109	31	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	109	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	109	33	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	109	34	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	109	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	110	1	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	110	2	these	these	DET
ct-9333	110	3	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	110	5	the	the	DET
ct-9333	110	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9333	110	7	overall	overall	ADV
ct-9333	110	8	was	be	AUX
ct-9333	110	9	neither	neither	CCONJ
ct-9333	110	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ct-9333	110	11	nor	nor	CCONJ
ct-9333	110	12	strong	strong	ADJ
ct-9333	110	13	enough	enough	ADV
ct-9333	110	14	to	to	PART
ct-9333	110	15	allow	allow	VERB
ct-9333	110	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	110	17	strict	strict	ADJ
ct-9333	110	18	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ct-9333	110	19	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	110	20	the	the	DET
ct-9333	110	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	110	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	110	23	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	110	24	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	110	25	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	110	26	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	110	27	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	110	28	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	110	29	the	the	DET
ct-9333	110	30	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	110	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	110	32	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	110	33	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	110	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	1	dematological	dematological	ADJ
ct-9333	111	2	problems	problem	NOUN
ct-9333	111	3	certain	certain	ADJ
ct-9333	111	4	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	6	such	such	ADJ
ct-9333	111	7	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	111	8	the	the	DET
ct-9333	111	9	irish	irish	ADJ
ct-9333	111	10	setter	setter	NOUN
ct-9333	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	12	cocker	cocker	NOUN
ct-9333	111	13	spaniel	spaniel	NOUN
ct-9333	111	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	15	longhaired	longhaired	ADJ
ct-9333	111	16	dachshund	dachshund	NOUN
ct-9333	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	18	eurasier	eurasier	NOUN
ct-9333	111	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	20	chow	chow	NOUN
ct-9333	111	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	22	chow	chow	NOUN
ct-9333	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	24	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	111	25	retriever	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	111	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	27	newfoundland	newfoundland	PROPN
ct-9333	111	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	111	29	landseer	landseer	PROPN
ct-9333	111	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	31	longhaired	longhaired	ADJ
ct-9333	111	32	belgian	belgian	ADJ
ct-9333	111	33	shepherd	shepherd	NOUN
ct-9333	111	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	35	afghan	afghan	ADJ
ct-9333	111	36	hound	hound	NOUN
ct-9333	111	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	38	etc	etc	X
ct-9333	111	39	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	111	40	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	111	41	a	a	DET
ct-9333	111	42	predisposition	predisposition	NOUN
ct-9333	111	43	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	111	44	coat	coat	NOUN
ct-9333	111	45	changes	change	NOUN
ct-9333	111	46	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	111	47	spaying	spay	VERB
ct-9333	111	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	112	1	affected	affect	VERB
ct-9333	112	2	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	112	3	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	112	4	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ct-9333	112	5	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-9333	112	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	112	7	wool	wool	NOUN
ct-9333	112	8	hair	hair	NOUN
ct-9333	112	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	112	10	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ct-9333	112	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	112	12	hair	hair	NOUN
ct-9333	112	13	color	color	NOUN
ct-9333	112	14	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-9333	112	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	113	1	the	the	DET
ct-9333	113	2	coat	coat	NOUN
ct-9333	113	3	resembles	resemble	VERB
ct-9333	113	4	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	113	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	113	6	young	young	ADJ
ct-9333	113	7	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	113	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	113	10	called	call	VERB
ct-9333	113	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9333	113	12	puppy	puppy	NOUN
ct-9333	113	13	coat	coat	NOUN
ct-9333	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	114	1	’41	’41	X
ct-9333	114	2	these	these	PRON
ct-9333	114	3	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	114	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	114	5	so	so	ADV
ct-9333	114	6	severe	severe	ADJ
ct-9333	114	7	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	114	8	breeders	breeder	NOUN
ct-9333	114	9	advise	advise	VERB
ct-9333	114	10	against	against	ADP
ct-9333	114	11	spaying	spay	VERB
ct-9333	114	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	115	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	115	3	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	115	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	115	5	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ct-9333	115	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	115	7	what	what	DET
ct-9333	115	8	extent	extent	NOUN
ct-9333	115	9	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9333	115	10	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9333	115	11	influence	influence	VERB
ct-9333	115	12	hair	hair	NOUN
ct-9333	115	13	growth	growth	NOUN
ct-9333	115	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	116	1	from	from	ADP
ct-9333	116	2	our	our	PRON
ct-9333	116	3	own	own	ADJ
ct-9333	116	4	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9333	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	116	6	this	this	PRON
ct-9333	116	7	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	116	8	happen	happen	VERB
ct-9333	116	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	116	10	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	116	11	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	116	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	116	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	116	14	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	116	15	after	after	ADP
ct-9333	116	16	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	116	17	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	116	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	117	1	gnrh	gnrh	NOUN
ct-9333	117	2	agonists	agonist	VERB
ct-9333	117	3	subcutaneous	subcutaneous	ADJ
ct-9333	117	4	implants	implant	NOUN
ct-9333	117	5	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	117	6	help	help	VERB
ct-9333	117	7	to	to	PART
ct-9333	117	8	restore	restore	VERB
ct-9333	117	9	–	–	PUNCT
ct-9333	117	10	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	117	11	least	least	ADJ
ct-9333	117	12	partially	partially	ADV
ct-9333	117	13	–	–	PUNCT
ct-9333	117	14	the	the	DET
ct-9333	117	15	initial	initial	ADJ
ct-9333	117	16	quality	quality	NOUN
ct-9333	117	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	117	18	the	the	DET
ct-9333	117	19	coat.41	coat.41	NOUN
ct-9333	117	20	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-9333	117	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	117	22	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ct-9333	117	23	functions	function	NOUN
ct-9333	117	24	some	some	DET
ct-9333	117	25	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	117	26	hypothesize	hypothesize	VERB
ct-9333	117	27	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	117	28	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ct-9333	117	29	decline	decline	NOUN
ct-9333	117	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	117	31	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	117	32	senior	senior	ADJ
ct-9333	117	33	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	117	34	appears	appear	VERB
ct-9333	117	35	to	to	PART
ct-9333	117	36	progress	progress	VERB
ct-9333	117	37	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	117	38	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ct-9333	117	39	than	than	SCONJ
ct-9333	117	40	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	117	41	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	117	42	dogs.42	dogs.42	NOUN
ct-9333	117	43	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	117	44	results	result	NOUN
ct-9333	117	45	suggest	suggest	VERB
ct-9333	117	46	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	117	47	the	the	DET
ct-9333	117	48	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-9333	117	49	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	117	50	circulating	circulate	VERB
ct-9333	117	51	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-9333	117	52	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	117	53	aging	age	VERB
ct-9333	117	54	sexually	sexually	ADV
ct-9333	117	55	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	117	56	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	117	57	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	117	58	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	117	59	slow	slow	VERB
ct-9333	117	60	the	the	DET
ct-9333	117	61	progression	progression	NOUN
ct-9333	117	62	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	117	63	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ct-9333	117	64	impairment	impairment	NOUN
ct-9333	117	65	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	117	66	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	117	67	least	least	ADJ
ct-9333	117	68	among	among	ADP
ct-9333	117	69	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	117	70	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	117	71	already	already	ADV
ct-9333	117	72	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	117	73	signs	sign	NOUN
ct-9333	117	74	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	117	75	mild	mild	ADJ
ct-9333	117	76	impairment	impairment	NOUN
ct-9333	117	77	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	118	1	estrogens	estrogen	NOUN
ct-9333	118	2	would	would	AUX
ct-9333	118	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	118	4	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9333	118	5	to	to	PART
ct-9333	118	6	have	have	VERB
ct-9333	118	7	a	a	DET
ct-9333	118	8	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9333	118	9	protective	protective	ADJ
ct-9333	118	10	role	role	NOUN
ct-9333	118	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	118	12	sexually	sexually	ADV
ct-9333	118	13	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	118	14	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	118	15	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	118	16	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	118	17	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ct-9333	118	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	118	19	too	too	ADV
ct-9333	118	20	few	few	ADJ
ct-9333	118	21	sexually	sexually	ADV
ct-9333	118	22	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	118	23	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	118	24	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	118	25	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	118	26	available	available	ADJ
ct-9333	118	27	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	118	28	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ct-9333	118	29	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	118	30	this	this	DET
ct-9333	118	31	study	study	NOUN
ct-9333	118	32	to	to	PART
ct-9333	118	33	test	test	VERB
ct-9333	118	34	this	this	DET
ct-9333	118	35	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ct-9333	118	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	119	1	androgen	androgen	NOUN
ct-9333	119	2	deprivation	deprivation	NOUN
ct-9333	119	3	results	result	VERB
ct-9333	119	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	119	5	decreased	decrease	VERB
ct-9333	119	6	synaptic	synaptic	ADJ
ct-9333	119	7	connections	connection	NOUN
ct-9333	119	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	119	9	the	the	DET
ct-9333	119	10	hippocampus	hippocampus	NOUN
ct-9333	119	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	119	12	rodents	rodent	NOUN
ct-9333	119	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	119	14	nonhuman	nonhuman	ADJ
ct-9333	119	15	primates	primate	NOUN
ct-9333	119	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	119	17	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	119	18	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	119	19	an	an	DET
ct-9333	119	20	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	119	21	amyloid	amyloid	NOUN
ct-9333	119	22	deposition	deposition	NOUN
ct-9333	119	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	119	24	the	the	DET
ct-9333	119	25	brain.43	brain.43	NOUN
ct-9333	119	26	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	119	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	119	28	another	another	DET
ct-9333	119	29	study44	study44	NOUN
ct-9333	119	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	119	31	beagles	beagle	NOUN
ct-9333	119	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	119	33	10	10	NUM
ct-9333	119	34	years	year	NOUN
ct-9333	119	35	old	old	ADJ
ct-9333	119	36	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	119	37	based	base	VERB
ct-9333	119	38	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	119	39	brain	brain	NOUN
ct-9333	119	40	histological	histological	ADJ
ct-9333	119	41	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ct-9333	119	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	119	43	refuted	refute	VERB
ct-9333	119	44	this	this	DET
ct-9333	119	45	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ct-9333	119	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	120	1	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9333	120	2	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9333	120	3	2021	2021	NUM
ct-9333	120	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	120	5	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	120	6	:	:	SYM
ct-9333	120	7	164	164	NUM
ct-9333	120	8	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	120	9	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	120	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9333	120	11	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9333	120	12	most	most	ADJ
ct-9333	120	13	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9333	120	14	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	120	15	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	120	16	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	120	17	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	120	18	focused	focus	VERB
ct-9333	120	19	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	120	20	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	120	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	120	22	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	120	23	are	be	VERB
ct-9333	120	24	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	120	25	forms	form	NOUN
ct-9333	120	26	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	120	27	desexing	desex	VERB
ct-9333	120	28	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	120	29	enables	enable	VERB
ct-9333	120	30	a	a	DET
ct-9333	120	31	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	120	32	to	to	PART
ct-9333	120	33	keep	keep	VERB
ct-9333	120	34	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	120	35	gonads	gonad	NOUN
ct-9333	120	36	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	120	37	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9333	120	38	preventing	prevent	VERB
ct-9333	120	39	reproduction.13,21,45	reproduction.13,21,45	NOUN
ct-9333	120	40	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	120	41	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	120	42	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	120	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	120	44	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	120	45	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	120	46	a	a	DET
ct-9333	120	47	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	120	48	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ct-9333	120	49	method	method	NOUN
ct-9333	120	50	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	120	51	desexing	desex	VERB
ct-9333	120	52	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	121	1	this	this	DET
ct-9333	121	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9333	121	3	consists	consist	VERB
ct-9333	121	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	121	5	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	121	6	transection	transection	NOUN
ct-9333	121	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	121	8	the	the	DET
ct-9333	121	9	vas	vas	X
ct-9333	121	10	deferens	deferens	PROPN
ct-9333	121	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	121	12	leading	lead	VERB
ct-9333	121	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	121	14	azoospermia	azoospermia	NOUN
ct-9333	121	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	121	16	consequently	consequently	ADV
ct-9333	121	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	121	18	infertility	infertility	NOUN
ct-9333	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	121	20	without	without	ADP
ct-9333	121	21	apparently	apparently	ADV
ct-9333	121	22	affecting	affect	VERB
ct-9333	121	23	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9333	121	24	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-9333	121	25	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	121	26	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
ct-9333	121	27	concentrations.45,46	concentrations.45,46	NOUN
ct-9333	121	28	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	121	29	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9333	121	30	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	121	31	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	121	32	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	121	33	a	a	DET
ct-9333	121	34	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ct-9333	121	35	option	option	NOUN
ct-9333	121	36	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	121	37	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	121	38	contraception	contraception	NOUN
ct-9333	121	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	121	40	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-9333	121	41	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	121	42	free	free	ADJ
ct-9333	121	43	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	121	44	roaming	roam	VERB
ct-9333	121	45	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9333	121	46	feral	feral	ADJ
ct-9333	121	47	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	121	48	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	121	49	a	a	DET
ct-9333	121	50	potentially	potentially	ADV
ct-9333	121	51	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9333	121	52	means	mean	NOUN
ct-9333	121	53	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	121	54	population	population	NOUN
ct-9333	121	55	control,45	control,45	NOUN
ct-9333	121	56	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	121	57	has	have	AUX
ct-9333	121	58	not	not	PART
ct-9333	121	59	been	be	AUX
ct-9333	121	60	widely	widely	ADV
ct-9333	121	61	adopted	adopt	VERB
ct-9333	121	62	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	121	63	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9333	121	64	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	122	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	122	2	appears	appear	VERB
ct-9333	122	3	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9333	122	4	it	it	PRON
ct-9333	122	5	does	do	AUX
ct-9333	122	6	not	not	PART
ct-9333	122	7	result	result	VERB
ct-9333	122	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	122	9	changes	change	NOUN
ct-9333	122	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	122	11	libido	libido	NOUN
ct-9333	122	12	nor	nor	CCONJ
ct-9333	122	13	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	122	14	male	male	NOUN
ct-9333	122	15	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	122	16	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9333	122	17	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	122	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	122	19	dogs,45	dogs,45	NOUN
ct-9333	122	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	122	21	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9333	122	22	complications	complication	NOUN
ct-9333	122	23	appear	appear	VERB
ct-9333	122	24	to	to	PART
ct-9333	122	25	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	122	26	rare	rare	ADJ
ct-9333	122	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	122	28	include	include	VERB
ct-9333	122	29	spermatocele,47	spermatocele,47	NOUN
ct-9333	122	30	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-9333	122	31	granuloma,47,48	granuloma,47,48	NOUN
ct-9333	122	32	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	122	33	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9333	122	34	degeneration.49	degeneration.49	NOUN
ct-9333	122	35	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ct-9333	122	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	122	37	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	122	38	is	be	VERB
ct-9333	122	39	a	a	DET
ct-9333	122	40	need	need	NOUN
ct-9333	122	41	to	to	PART
ct-9333	122	42	further	far	ADV
ct-9333	122	43	explore	explore	VERB
ct-9333	122	44	the	the	DET
ct-9333	122	45	long	long	ADJ
ct-9333	122	46	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	122	47	term	term	NOUN
ct-9333	122	48	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ct-9333	122	49	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	122	50	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	122	51	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	123	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	123	2	beagles	beagle	NOUN
ct-9333	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	123	4	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	123	5	led	lead	VERB
ct-9333	123	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	123	7	irreversible	irreversible	ADJ
ct-9333	123	8	damage	damage	NOUN
ct-9333	123	9	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	123	10	testes	testis	NOUN
ct-9333	123	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-9333	123	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	123	13	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	123	14	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	123	15	problems.50act	problems.50act	NOUN
ct-9333	123	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	123	17	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	123	18	cartilage	cartilage	NOUN
ct-9333	123	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	123	20	subchondral	subchondral	ADJ
ct-9333	123	21	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	123	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	123	23	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9333	123	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	123	25	ligaments	ligament	NOUN
ct-9333	123	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	123	27	synovial	synovial	ADJ
ct-9333	123	28	membranes.34	membranes.34	NOUN
ct-9333	123	29	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	123	30	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	123	31	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	123	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	123	33	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	123	34	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	123	35	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9333	123	36	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	123	37	other	other	ADJ
ct-9333	123	38	then	then	ADV
ct-9333	123	39	ovariohysterectomy	ovariohysterectomy	ADJ
ct-9333	123	40	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	123	41	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	ADJ
ct-9333	123	42	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	123	43	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	123	44	not	not	PART
ct-9333	123	45	widely	widely	ADV
ct-9333	123	46	used	use	VERB
ct-9333	123	47	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	123	48	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9333	123	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	124	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9333	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	124	3	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	124	4	transection	transection	NOUN
ct-9333	124	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	124	6	the	the	DET
ct-9333	124	7	uterine	uterine	ADJ
ct-9333	124	8	tubes	tube	NOUN
ct-9333	124	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	124	10	ovary	ovary	NOUN
ct-9333	124	11	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	124	12	sparing	spare	VERB
ct-9333	124	13	hysterectomy	hysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	124	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	124	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	124	16	more	more	ADV
ct-9333	124	17	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9333	124	18	performed.45	performed.45	VERB
ct-9333	124	19	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	124	20	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9333	124	21	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ct-9333	124	22	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	124	23	not	not	PART
ct-9333	124	24	well	well	ADV
ct-9333	124	25	studied	study	VERB
ct-9333	124	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	124	27	like	like	ADP
ct-9333	124	28	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	124	29	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	124	30	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	124	31	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	124	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	124	33	these	these	DET
ct-9333	124	34	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ct-9333	124	35	desexing	desex	VERB
ct-9333	124	36	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9333	124	37	do	do	AUX
ct-9333	124	38	not	not	PART
ct-9333	124	39	change	change	VERB
ct-9333	124	40	the	the	DET
ct-9333	124	41	hormonal	hormonal	ADJ
ct-9333	124	42	status	status	NOUN
ct-9333	124	43	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	124	44	the	the	DET
ct-9333	124	45	bitch.45	bitch.45	NOUN
ct-9333	124	46	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9333	124	47	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	124	48	the	the	DET
ct-9333	124	49	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9333	124	50	various	various	ADJ
ct-9333	124	51	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	124	52	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ct-9333	124	53	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	124	54	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9333	124	55	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	124	56	those	those	PRON
ct-9333	124	57	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	124	58	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	124	59	individuals	individual	NOUN
ct-9333	124	60	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	124	61	inasmuch	inasmuch	ADJ
ct-9333	124	62	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9333	124	63	the	the	DET
ct-9333	124	64	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
ct-9333	124	65	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-9333	124	66	remain	remain	VERB
ct-9333	124	67	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	124	68	the	the	DET
ct-9333	124	69	body	body	NOUN
ct-9333	124	70	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	125	1	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	125	2	research	research	NOUN
ct-9333	125	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	125	4	needed	need	VERB
ct-9333	125	5	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	125	6	the	the	DET
ct-9333	125	7	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9333	125	8	complications	complication	NOUN
ct-9333	125	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	125	10	these	these	DET
ct-9333	125	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ct-9333	125	12	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	125	13	aproaches	aproache	NOUN
ct-9333	125	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	126	1	how	how	SCONJ
ct-9333	126	2	to	to	PART
ct-9333	126	3	make	make	VERB
ct-9333	126	4	a	a	DET
ct-9333	126	5	rational	rational	ADJ
ct-9333	126	6	choice	choice	NOUN
ct-9333	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	126	8	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ct-9333	126	9	the	the	DET
ct-9333	126	10	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	126	12	optimize	optimize	VERB
ct-9333	126	13	the	the	DET
ct-9333	126	14	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	126	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	126	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	126	17	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	126	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	126	19	small	small	ADJ
ct-9333	126	20	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	126	21	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	126	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	126	23	the	the	DET
ct-9333	126	24	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
ct-9333	126	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	126	26	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	126	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	126	28	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	126	29	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	126	30	were	be	AUX
ct-9333	126	31	low	low	ADJ
ct-9333	126	32	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	126	33	even	even	ADV
ct-9333	126	34	close	close	ADJ
ct-9333	126	35	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	126	36	zero	zero	NUM
ct-9333	126	37	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	126	38	both	both	CCONJ
ct-9333	126	39	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	126	40	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	126	41	neutered	neutered	ADJ
ct-9333	126	42	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	126	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	126	44	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	126	45	exceptions	exception	NOUN
ct-9333	126	46	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	126	47	boston	boston	PROPN
ct-9333	126	48	terrier	terrier	NOUN
ct-9333	126	49	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	126	50	shih	shih	PROPN
ct-9333	126	51	tzu	tzu	PROPN
ct-9333	126	52	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	126	53	where	where	SCONJ
ct-9333	126	54	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	126	55	was	be	VERB
ct-9333	126	56	a	a	DET
ct-9333	126	57	significant	significant	ADJ
ct-9333	126	58	increase	increase	NOUN
ct-9333	126	59	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	126	60	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	126	61	after	after	SCONJ
ct-9333	126	62	neutering.51	neutering.51	NOUN
ct-9333	126	63	these	these	DET
ct-9333	126	64	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9333	126	65	proposed	propose	VERB
ct-9333	126	66	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	126	67	published	publish	VERB
ct-9333	126	68	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ct-9333	126	69	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ct-9333	126	70	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	126	71	the	the	DET
ct-9333	126	72	best	good	ADJ
ct-9333	126	73	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	126	74	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	126	75	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	126	76	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	126	77	35	35	NUM
ct-9333	126	78	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	126	79	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	126	80	to	to	PART
ct-9333	126	81	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9333	126	82	increasing	increase	VERB
ct-9333	126	83	long	long	ADJ
ct-9333	126	84	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	126	85	term	term	NOUN
ct-9333	126	86	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	126	87	risks	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	126	88	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	126	89	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	126	90	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	127	1	same	same	ADJ
ct-9333	127	2	authors52	authors52	NOUN
ct-9333	127	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9333	127	4	the	the	DET
ct-9333	127	5	risks	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	127	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	127	7	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	127	8	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	127	9	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	127	10	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	127	11	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	127	12	following	follow	VERB
ct-9333	127	13	early	early	ADV
ct-9333	127	14	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	127	15	can	can	AUX
ct-9333	127	16	be	be	AUX
ct-9333	127	17	predicted	predict	VERB
ct-9333	127	18	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	127	19	the	the	DET
ct-9333	127	20	basis	basis	NOUN
ct-9333	127	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	127	22	the	the	DET
ct-9333	127	23	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	127	24	’s	’s	PART
ct-9333	127	25	body	body	NOUN
ct-9333	127	26	weight	weight	NOUN
ct-9333	127	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	128	1	those	those	DET
ct-9333	128	2	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	128	3	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	128	4	are	be	AUX
ct-9333	128	5	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9333	128	6	to	to	PART
ct-9333	128	7	reach	reach	VERB
ct-9333	128	8	at	at	ADV
ct-9333	128	9	least	least	ADV
ct-9333	128	10	20	20	NUM
ct-9333	128	11	kg	kg	NOUN
ct-9333	128	12	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9333	128	13	adults	adult	NOUN
ct-9333	128	14	had	have	VERB
ct-9333	128	15	a	a	DET
ct-9333	128	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
ct-9333	128	17	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	128	18	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	128	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	128	20	having	have	VERB
ct-9333	128	21	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	128	22	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	128	23	more	more	ADJ
ct-9333	128	24	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	128	25	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	128	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	128	27	that	that	PRON
ct-9333	128	28	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	128	29	up	up	ADP
ct-9333	128	30	to	to	PART
ct-9333	128	31	20	20	NUM
ct-9333	128	32	%	%	NOUN
ct-9333	128	33	above	above	ADP
ct-9333	128	34	the	the	DET
ct-9333	128	35	level	level	NOUN
ct-9333	128	36	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	128	37	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	128	38	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	128	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	129	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ct-9333	129	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	129	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9333	129	4	none	none	NOUN
ct-9333	129	5	to	to	PART
ct-9333	129	6	report	report	VERB
ct-9333	129	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	130	1	references	reference	NOUN
ct-9333	130	2	1.smith	1.smith	NUM
ct-9333	130	3	an	an	PRON
ct-9333	130	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	130	5	the	the	DET
ct-9333	130	6	role	role	NOUN
ct-9333	130	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	130	8	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	130	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	130	10	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	130	11	development	development	NOUN
ct-9333	130	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	131	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	131	2	clin	clin	PROPN
ct-9333	131	3	north	north	PROPN
ct-9333	131	4	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	131	5	small	small	ADJ
ct-9333	131	6	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9333	131	7	pract	pract	NOUN
ct-9333	131	8	2014;44:965	2014;44:965	PROPN
ct-9333	131	9	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	131	10	975	975	NUM
ct-9333	131	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	132	1	2	2	NUM
ct-9333	132	2	.	.	X
ct-9333	132	3	schneider	schneider	PROPN
ct-9333	132	4	r	r	PROPN
ct-9333	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	132	6	dorn	dorn	PROPN
ct-9333	132	7	cr	cr	PROPN
ct-9333	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	132	9	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ct-9333	132	10	do	do	VERB
ct-9333	132	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	132	12	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	132	13	influencing	influence	VERB
ct-9333	132	14	canine	canine	NOUN
ct-9333	132	15	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	132	16	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	132	17	development	development	NOUN
ct-9333	132	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	132	19	postsurgical	postsurgical	ADJ
ct-9333	132	20	survival	survival	NOUN
ct-9333	132	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	133	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	133	2	natl	natl	PROPN
ct-9333	133	3	cancer	cancer	PROPN
ct-9333	133	4	inst	inst	PROPN
ct-9333	133	5	1969;43:1249	1969;43:1249	NUM
ct-9333	133	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	133	7	1261	1261	NUM
ct-9333	133	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	134	1	3	3	X
ct-9333	134	2	.	.	X
ct-9333	134	3	beauvais	beauvais	PROPN
ct-9333	134	4	w	w	PROPN
ct-9333	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	134	6	cardwell	cardwell	PROPN
ct-9333	134	7	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9333	134	8	.	.	PROPN
ct-9333	134	9	brodbelt	brodbelt	PROPN
ct-9333	134	10	dc	dc	PROPN
ct-9333	134	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	134	12	the	the	DET
ct-9333	134	13	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	134	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	134	15	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	134	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	134	17	the	the	DET
ct-9333	134	18	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	134	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	134	20	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	134	21	tumours	tumour	NOUN
ct-9333	134	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	134	23	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	134	24	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	134	25	a	a	DET
ct-9333	134	26	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ct-9333	134	27	review	review	NOUN
ct-9333	134	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	135	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	135	2	small	small	ADJ
ct-9333	135	3	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9333	135	4	pract	pract	NOUN
ct-9333	135	5	2012;53:314	2012;53:314	PROPN
ct-9333	135	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	135	7	322	322	NUM
ct-9333	135	8	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	135	9	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	135	10	.	.	X
ct-9333	136	1	kent	kent	PROPN
ct-9333	136	2	ms	ms	PROPN
ct-9333	136	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	136	4	burton	burton	PROPN
ct-9333	136	5	jh	jh	PROPN
ct-9333	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	136	7	dank	dank	PROPN
ct-9333	136	8	g	g	PROPN
ct-9333	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	136	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	136	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	136	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	136	13	association	association	NOUN
ct-9333	136	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	136	15	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	136	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	136	17	related	relate	VERB
ct-9333	136	18	mortality	mortality	NOUN
ct-9333	136	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	136	20	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	136	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	136	22	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	136	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	136	24	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	136	25	retriever	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	136	26	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	136	27	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	136	28	a	a	DET
ct-9333	136	29	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9333	136	30	academic	academic	ADJ
ct-9333	136	31	center	center	NOUN
ct-9333	136	32	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	136	33	1989	1989	NUM
ct-9333	136	34	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	136	35	2016	2016	NUM
ct-9333	136	36	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	136	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	137	1	plos	plos	PROPN
ct-9333	137	2	one	one	NUM
ct-9333	137	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	138	1	2018;13:1	2018;13:1	NUM
ct-9333	138	2	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	138	3	12	12	NUM
ct-9333	138	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	139	1	5	5	NUM
ct-9333	139	2	.	.	X
ct-9333	139	3	torres	torres	PROPN
ct-9333	139	4	de	de	X
ct-9333	139	5	la	la	X
ct-9333	139	6	riva	riva	PROPN
ct-9333	139	7	g	g	PROPN
ct-9333	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	139	9	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	139	10	bl	bl	PROPN
ct-9333	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	139	12	farver	farver	PROPN
ct-9333	139	13	tb	tb	PROPN
ct-9333	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	139	15	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	139	16	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	139	17	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	139	18	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	139	19	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	139	20	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	139	21	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	139	22	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	139	23	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	139	24	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	139	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	139	26	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	139	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	139	28	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	139	29	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	139	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	140	1	plos	plos	PROPN
ct-9333	140	2	one	one	NUM
ct-9333	140	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	141	1	2013;8:1	2013;8:1	NUM
ct-9333	141	2	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	141	3	7	7	NUM
ct-9333	141	4	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	141	5	6	6	NUM
ct-9333	141	6	.	.	X
ct-9333	141	7	bennett	bennett	PROPN
ct-9333	141	8	pf	pf	PROPN
ct-9333	141	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	141	10	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ct-9333	141	11	r	r	PROPN
ct-9333	141	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	141	13	williamson	williamson	NOUN
ct-9333	141	14	p	p	NOUN
ct-9333	141	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	141	16	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ct-9333	141	17	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	141	18	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	141	19	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	141	20	lymphoma	lymphoma	NOUN
ct-9333	141	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	141	22	australian	australian	ADJ
ct-9333	141	23	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	141	24	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	141	25	6201	6201	NUM
ct-9333	141	26	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9333	141	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	142	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	142	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	142	3	intern	intern	NOUN
ct-9333	142	4	med	med	PROPN
ct-9333	142	5	2018;32:2054	2018;32:2054	PROPN
ct-9333	142	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	142	7	2060	2060	NUM
ct-9333	142	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	143	1	7	7	X
ct-9333	143	2	.	.	X
ct-9333	143	3	cooley	cooley	PROPN
ct-9333	143	4	dm	dm	PROPN
ct-9333	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	143	6	beranek	beranek	PROPN
ct-9333	143	7	bc	bc	PROPN
ct-9333	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	143	9	schlitter	schlitter	NOUN
ct-9333	143	10	dl	dl	PROPN
ct-9333	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	143	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	143	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	143	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	143	15	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ct-9333	143	16	gonadal	gonadal	ADJ
ct-9333	143	17	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-9333	143	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9333	143	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	143	20	bone	bone	NOUN
ct-9333	143	21	sarcoma	sarcoma	NOUN
ct-9333	143	22	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	144	1	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	144	2	epidemiol	epidemiol	PROPN
ct-9333	144	3	biomarkers	biomarker	NOUN
ct-9333	144	4	prev	prev	VERB
ct-9333	144	5	2002;11:1434	2002;11:1434	NUM
ct-9333	144	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	144	7	1440	1440	NUM
ct-9333	144	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	145	1	8	8	NUM
ct-9333	145	2	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	145	3	teske	teske	PROPN
ct-9333	145	4	e	e	PROPN
ct-9333	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	145	6	naan	naan	PROPN
ct-9333	145	7	ec	ec	PROPN
ct-9333	145	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	145	9	van	van	PROPN
ct-9333	145	10	dijk	dijk	PROPN
ct-9333	145	11	em	em	PRON
ct-9333	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	145	13	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	145	14	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	145	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	145	16	canine	canine	NOUN
ct-9333	145	17	prostate	prostate	NOUN
ct-9333	145	18	carcinoma	carcinoma	NOUN
ct-9333	145	19	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	145	20	epidemiological	epidemiological	ADJ
ct-9333	145	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9333	145	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	145	23	an	an	DET
ct-9333	145	24	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9333	145	25	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	145	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	145	27	castrated	castrate	VERB
ct-9333	145	28	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	145	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	146	1	mol	mol	ADP
ct-9333	146	2	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9333	146	3	endocrinol	endocrinol	NOUN
ct-9333	146	4	2002;197:251	2002;197:251	NUM
ct-9333	146	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	146	6	255	255	NUM
ct-9333	146	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	147	1	9	9	X
ct-9333	147	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	147	3	mutsauers	mutsauer	NOUN
ct-9333	147	4	aj	aj	PROPN
ct-9333	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	147	6	widmer	widmer	PROPN
ct-9333	147	7	wr	wr	PROPN
ct-9333	147	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	147	9	knapp	knapp	PROPN
ct-9333	147	10	dw	dw	PROPN
ct-9333	147	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	147	12	canine	canine	VERB
ct-9333	147	13	transitional	transitional	ADJ
ct-9333	147	14	cell	cell	NOUN
ct-9333	147	15	carcinoma	carcinoma	NOUN
ct-9333	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	148	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	148	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	148	3	intern	intern	NOUN
ct-9333	148	4	med	med	PROPN
ct-9333	148	5	2003;17:136	2003;17:136	NUM
ct-9333	148	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	148	7	144	144	NUM
ct-9333	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	148	9	10	10	NUM
ct-9333	148	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	149	1	bryan	bryan	PROPN
ct-9333	149	2	jn	jn	PROPN
ct-9333	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	149	4	keeler	keeler	PROPN
ct-9333	149	5	mr	mr	PROPN
ct-9333	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	149	7	henry	henry	PROPN
ct-9333	149	8	cj	cj	PROPN
ct-9333	149	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	149	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	149	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	149	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	149	13	a	a	DET
ct-9333	149	14	population	population	NOUN
ct-9333	149	15	study	study	NOUN
ct-9333	149	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	149	17	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	149	18	status	status	NOUN
ct-9333	149	19	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	149	20	a	a	DET
ct-9333	149	21	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	149	22	factor	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	149	23	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	149	24	canine	canine	NOUN
ct-9333	149	25	prostate	prostate	NOUN
ct-9333	149	26	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	149	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	150	1	prostate	prostate	NOUN
ct-9333	150	2	2007;67:1174	2007;67:1174	PROPN
ct-9333	150	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	150	4	1181	1181	NUM
ct-9333	150	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	151	1	11	11	NUM
ct-9333	151	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	152	1	zink	zink	PROPN
ct-9333	152	2	mc	mc	PROPN
ct-9333	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	152	4	farhoody	farhoody	NOUN
ct-9333	152	5	p	p	NOUN
ct-9333	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	152	7	elser	elser	NOUN
ct-9333	152	8	se	se	PROPN
ct-9333	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	152	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	152	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	152	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	152	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9333	152	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	152	15	the	the	DET
ct-9333	152	16	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	152	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	152	18	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	152	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	152	20	onset	onset	NOUN
ct-9333	152	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	152	22	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	152	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	152	24	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	152	25	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	152	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	152	27	gonadectomized	gonadectomize	VERB
ct-9333	152	28	vizslas	vizsla	NOUN
ct-9333	152	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	153	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	153	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	153	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	153	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	153	5	assoc	assoc	NOUN
ct-9333	153	6	2014;244:309	2014;244:309	NUM
ct-9333	153	7	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	153	8	319	319	NUM
ct-9333	153	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	154	1	12	12	NUM
ct-9333	154	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	1	white	white	PROPN
ct-9333	155	2	cr	cr	PROPN
ct-9333	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	4	hohenhaus	hohenhaus	PROPN
ct-9333	155	5	ae	ae	PROPN
ct-9333	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	7	kelsey	kelsey	PROPN
ct-9333	155	8	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	155	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	155	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	155	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	13	cutaneous	cutaneous	ADJ
ct-9333	155	14	mcts	mct	NOUN
ct-9333	155	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	16	association	association	NOUN
ct-9333	155	17	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	155	18	spay	spay	NOUN
ct-9333	155	19	/	/	SYM
ct-9333	155	20	neuter	neuter	ADJ
ct-9333	155	21	status	status	NOUN
ct-9333	155	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	23	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	155	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	25	body	body	NOUN
ct-9333	155	26	size	size	NOUN
ct-9333	155	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	155	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	155	29	phylogenetic	phylogenetic	ADJ
ct-9333	155	30	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ct-9333	155	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	156	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	156	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	156	3	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9333	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	157	1	hosp	hosp	PROPN
ct-9333	157	2	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9333	157	3	2011;47:210	2011;47:210	PROPN
ct-9333	157	4	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	157	5	216	216	NUM
ct-9333	157	6	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	157	7	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	158	1	kutzler	kutzler	PROPN
ct-9333	158	2	ma	ma	PROPN
ct-9333	158	3	.	.	PROPN
ct-9333	158	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9333	158	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ct-9333	158	6	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	158	7	long	long	ADJ
ct-9333	158	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	158	9	term	term	NOUN
ct-9333	158	10	adverse	adverse	ADJ
ct-9333	158	11	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	158	12	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	158	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	158	14	gonad	gonad	NOUN
ct-9333	158	15	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	158	16	removing	remove	VERB
ct-9333	158	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	158	18	sterilization	sterilization	NOUN
ct-9333	158	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	158	20	luteinizing	luteinize	VERB
ct-9333	158	21	hormone	hormone	NOUN
ct-9333	158	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	158	23	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	158	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	159	1	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	159	2	2020;10:599:1	2020;10:599:1	NOUN
ct-9333	159	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	159	4	11	11	NUM
ct-9333	159	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	159	6	14	14	NUM
ct-9333	159	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	160	1	hoffman	hoffman	PROPN
ct-9333	160	2	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9333	160	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	160	4	creevy	creevy	PROPN
ct-9333	160	5	ke	ke	PROPN
ct-9333	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	160	7	promislow	promislow	PROPN
ct-9333	160	8	de	de	PROPN
ct-9333	160	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	160	10	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9333	160	11	capability	capability	NOUN
ct-9333	160	12	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	160	13	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	160	14	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	160	15	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ct-9333	160	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	160	17	cause	cause	NOUN
ct-9333	160	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	160	19	death	death	NOUN
ct-9333	160	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	160	21	companion	companion	NOUN
ct-9333	160	22	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	160	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	161	1	plosone	plosone	NOUN
ct-9333	161	2	2013;8:1	2013;8:1	NOUN
ct-9333	161	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	161	4	7	7	NUM
ct-9333	161	5	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	161	6	15	15	NUM
ct-9333	161	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	162	1	h	h	PROPN
ct-9333	162	2	t	t	PROPN
ct-9333	162	3	t	t	PROPN
ct-9333	163	1	p	p	X
ct-9333	163	2	s	s	X
ct-9333	163	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	163	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9333	163	5	/	/	SYM
ct-9333	163	6	f	f	PROPN
ct-9333	163	7	r.	r.	PROPN
ct-9333	163	8	s	s	PROPN
ct-9333	164	1	c	c	NOUN
ct-9333	164	2	r	r	NOUN
ct-9333	164	3	i	i	NOUN
ct-9333	164	4	b	b	PROPN
ct-9333	164	5	d	d	NOUN
ct-9333	164	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	165	1	c	c	NOUN
ct-9333	166	1	o	o	NOUN
ct-9333	167	1	m	m	VERB
ct-9333	167	2	/	/	SYM
ct-9333	168	1	d	d	NOUN
ct-9333	168	2	o	o	X
ct-9333	168	3	c	c	NOUN
ct-9333	168	4	u	u	NOUN
ct-9333	168	5	m	m	NOUN
ct-9333	168	6	e	e	NOUN
ct-9333	168	7	n	n	PROPN
ct-9333	168	8	t	t	PROPN
ct-9333	168	9	/	/	SYM
ct-9333	168	10	1	1	NUM
ct-9333	168	11	4	4	NUM
ct-9333	168	12	01	01	NUM
ct-9333	168	13	9	9	NUM
ct-9333	168	14	61	61	NUM
ct-9333	168	15	71	71	NUM
ct-9333	168	16	/	/	SYM
ct-9333	168	17	banfield	banfield	PROPN
ct-9333	168	18	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	168	19	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9333	168	20	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	168	21	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ct-9333	168	22	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	168	23	state	state	NOUN
ct-9333	168	24	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	168	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	168	26	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	168	27	pet	pet	NOUN
ct-9333	168	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	168	29	health-2013	health-2013	NOUN
ct-9333	168	30	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	168	31	report	report	NOUN
ct-9333	168	32	16	16	NUM
ct-9333	168	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	169	1	salt	salt	NOUN
ct-9333	169	2	c	c	PROPN
ct-9333	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	169	4	morris	morris	PROPN
ct-9333	169	5	pj	pj	PROPN
ct-9333	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	169	7	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ct-9333	169	8	d	d	PROPN
ct-9333	169	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	169	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	169	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	169	12	.	.	PROPN
ct-9333	169	13	association	association	PROPN
ct-9333	169	14	between	between	ADP
ct-9333	169	15	life	life	NOUN
ct-9333	169	16	span	span	NOUN
ct-9333	169	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	169	18	body	body	NOUN
ct-9333	169	19	condition	condition	NOUN
ct-9333	169	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	169	21	neutered	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	169	22	client	client	NOUN
ct-9333	169	23	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	169	24	owned	own	VERB
ct-9333	169	25	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	169	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	170	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	170	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	170	3	intern	intern	NOUN
ct-9333	170	4	med	me	VERB
ct-9333	170	5	2019;33:89	2019;33:89	NUM
ct-9333	170	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	170	7	99	99	NUM
ct-9333	170	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	170	9	17	17	NUM
ct-9333	170	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	171	1	waters	waters	PROPN
ct-9333	171	2	dj	dj	PROPN
ct-9333	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	171	4	kengeri	kengeri	PROPN
ct-9333	171	5	ss	ss	PROPN
ct-9333	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	171	7	maras	maras	PROPN
ct-9333	171	8	ah	ah	INTJ
ct-9333	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	171	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	171	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	171	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	171	13	life	life	NOUN
ct-9333	171	14	course	course	NOUN
ct-9333	171	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-9333	171	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	171	17	the	the	DET
ct-9333	171	18	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-9333	171	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	171	20	mammary	mammary	ADJ
ct-9333	171	21	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	171	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	171	23	pyometra	pyometra	NOUN
ct-9333	171	24	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	171	25	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	171	26	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	171	27	anchored	anchor	VERB
ct-9333	171	28	life	life	NOUN
ct-9333	171	29	expectancy	expectancy	NOUN
ct-9333	171	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	171	31	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	171	32	rottweilers	rottweiler	NOUN
ct-9333	171	33	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	171	34	implications	implication	NOUN
ct-9333	171	35	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	171	36	envisioning	envision	VERB
ct-9333	171	37	ovary	ovary	ADJ
ct-9333	171	38	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ct-9333	171	39	as	as	ADP
ct-9333	171	40	a	a	DET
ct-9333	171	41	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ct-9333	171	42	to	to	PART
ct-9333	171	43	promote	promote	VERB
ct-9333	171	44	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ct-9333	171	45	longevity	longevity	NOUN
ct-9333	171	46	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	171	47	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9333	171	48	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	171	49	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	172	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	172	2	j	j	NOUN
ct-9333	172	3	2017;224:25	2017;224:25	NOUN
ct-9333	172	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	172	5	37	37	NUM
ct-9333	172	6	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	173	1	18	18	NUM
ct-9333	173	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	174	1	maarschalkerweerd	maarschalkerweerd	PROPN
ct-9333	174	2	rj	rj	PROPN
ct-9333	174	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	174	4	endenburg	endenburg	PROPN
ct-9333	174	5	n	n	PRON
ct-9333	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	174	7	kirpensteijn	kirpensteijn	PROPN
ct-9333	174	8	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	174	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	174	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	174	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	174	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	174	13	influence	influence	NOUN
ct-9333	174	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	174	15	orchiectomy	orchiectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	174	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	174	17	canine	canine	NOUN
ct-9333	174	18	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ct-9333	174	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	175	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	175	2	rec	rec	X
ct-9333	175	3	1997;140:617	1997;140:617	PROPN
ct-9333	175	4	-	-	NUM
ct-9333	175	5	619	619	NUM
ct-9333	175	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	176	1	19	19	NUM
ct-9333	176	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	177	1	andersson	andersson	PROPN
ct-9333	177	2	a	a	PROPN
ct-9333	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	177	4	linde	linde	PROPN
ct-9333	177	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	177	6	forsberg	forsberg	PROPN
ct-9333	177	7	c	c	NOUN
ct-9333	177	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	177	9	castration	castration	NOUN
ct-9333	177	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	177	11	progestagen	progestagen	NOUN
ct-9333	177	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9333	177	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	177	14	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	177	15	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	177	17	part	part	NOUN
ct-9333	177	18	2	2	NUM
ct-9333	177	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	177	20	eur	eur	PROPN
ct-9333	177	21	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	177	22	companion	companion	PROPN
ct-9333	177	23	anim	anim	PROPN
ct-9333	177	24	pract	pract	PROPN
ct-9333	177	25	2002;12:178	2002;12:178	ADV
ct-9333	177	26	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	177	27	185	185	NUM
ct-9333	177	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	178	1	20	20	NUM
ct-9333	178	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	178	3	garde	garde	PROPN
ct-9333	178	4	e	e	PROPN
ct-9333	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	178	6	pérez	pérez	PROPN
ct-9333	178	7	ge	ge	PROPN
ct-9333	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	178	9	vanderstichel	vanderstichel	PROPN
ct-9333	178	10	r	r	PROPN
ct-9333	178	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	178	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	178	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	178	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	178	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	178	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	178	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	178	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	178	19	chemical	chemical	ADJ
ct-9333	178	20	sterilization	sterilization	NOUN
ct-9333	178	21	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	178	22	the	the	DET
ct-9333	178	23	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	178	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	178	25	free	free	ADJ
ct-9333	178	26	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	178	27	roaming	roam	VERB
ct-9333	178	28	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	178	29	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	178	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	178	31	puerto	puerto	PROPN
ct-9333	178	32	natales	natale	NOUN
ct-9333	178	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	178	34	chile	chile	PROPN
ct-9333	178	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	179	1	prev	prev	PROPN
ct-9333	179	2	vet	vet	VERB
ct-9333	179	3	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	179	4	2016;123:106	2016;123:106	NUM
ct-9333	179	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	179	6	120	120	NUM
ct-9333	179	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	179	8	21	21	NUM
ct-9333	179	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	180	1	farhoody	farhoody	PROPN
ct-9333	180	2	p	p	NOUN
ct-9333	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	180	4	mallawaarachchi	mallawaarachchi	ADV
ct-9333	180	5	i	i	PRON
ct-9333	180	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	180	7	tarwater	tarwater	NOUN
ct-9333	180	8	pm	pm	NOUN
ct-9333	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	180	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	180	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	180	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	180	13	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	180	14	toward	toward	ADP
ct-9333	180	15	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ct-9333	180	16	people	people	NOUN
ct-9333	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	180	18	strangers	stranger	NOUN
ct-9333	180	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	180	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	180	21	conspecifics	conspecific	NOUN
ct-9333	180	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	180	23	gonadectomized	gonadectomized	ADJ
ct-9333	180	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	180	25	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9333	180	26	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	180	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	181	1	front	front	ADJ
ct-9333	181	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	181	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9333	181	4	2018;5:18	2018;5:18	PROPN
ct-9333	181	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	182	1	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9333	182	2	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9333	182	3	2021	2021	NUM
ct-9333	182	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	182	5	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	182	6	:	:	SYM
ct-9333	182	7	165	165	NUM
ct-9333	182	8	22	22	NUM
ct-9333	182	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	183	1	de	de	PROPN
ct-9333	183	2	gier	gier	PROPN
ct-9333	183	3	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	183	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	183	5	vinke	vinke	ADJ
ct-9333	183	6	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9333	183	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	184	1	use	use	NOUN
ct-9333	184	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	184	3	deslorelin	deslorelin	NOUN
ct-9333	184	4	to	to	PART
ct-9333	184	5	control	control	VERB
ct-9333	184	6	hypersexuality	hypersexuality	NOUN
ct-9333	184	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	184	8	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	184	9	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	184	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	185	1	proc	proc	PROPN
ct-9333	185	2	7th	7th	PROPN
ct-9333	185	3	evssar	evssar	VERB
ct-9333	185	4	congress	congress	PROPN
ct-9333	185	5	2010:9	2010:9	NUM
ct-9333	185	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	185	7	11	11	NUM
ct-9333	185	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	186	1	23	23	NUM
ct-9333	186	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	187	1	bamberger	bamberger	PROPN
ct-9333	187	2	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	187	4	houpt	houpt	PROPN
ct-9333	187	5	ka	ka	PROPN
ct-9333	187	6	.	.	PROPN
ct-9333	187	7	signalment	signalment	NOUN
ct-9333	187	8	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	187	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	187	10	comorbidity	comorbidity	NOUN
ct-9333	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	187	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	187	13	trends	trend	NOUN
ct-9333	187	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	187	15	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9333	187	16	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9333	187	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	187	18	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	187	19	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	187	20	1,644	1,644	NUM
ct-9333	187	21	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9333	187	22	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	187	23	1991	1991	NUM
ct-9333	187	24	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	187	25	2001	2001	NUM
ct-9333	187	26	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	187	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	188	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	188	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	188	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	188	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	188	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9333	188	6	2006;229:1591	2006;229:1591	PROPN
ct-9333	188	7	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	188	8	1601	1601	NUM
ct-9333	188	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	189	1	24	24	NUM
ct-9333	189	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	190	1	what	what	PRON
ct-9333	190	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	190	3	your	your	PRON
ct-9333	190	4	client	client	NOUN
ct-9333	190	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ct-9333	190	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	191	1	will	will	AUX
ct-9333	191	2	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	191	3	change	change	VERB
ct-9333	191	4	his	his	PRON
ct-9333	191	5	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ct-9333	191	6	?	?	PUNCT
ct-9333	192	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	192	2	rec12	rec12	PROPN
ct-9333	192	3	2019:70	2019:70	NUM
ct-9333	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	193	1	25	25	NUM
ct-9333	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	193	3	mcgreevy	mcgreevy	PROPN
ct-9333	193	4	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9333	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	193	6	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ct-9333	193	7	b	b	PROPN
ct-9333	193	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	193	9	starling	starle	VERB
ct-9333	193	10	mj	mj	PROPN
ct-9333	193	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	193	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	193	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	193	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	193	15	behavioural	behavioural	ADJ
ct-9333	193	16	risks	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	193	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	193	18	male	male	ADJ
ct-9333	193	19	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	193	20	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	193	21	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ct-9333	193	22	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ct-9333	193	23	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9333	193	24	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	193	25	gonadal	gonadal	ADJ
ct-9333	193	26	hormones	hormone	NOUN
ct-9333	193	27	may	may	AUX
ct-9333	193	28	complicate	complicate	VERB
ct-9333	193	29	population	population	NOUN
ct-9333	193	30	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	193	31	control	control	NOUN
ct-9333	193	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ct-9333	193	33	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	193	34	desexing	desex	VERB
ct-9333	193	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	194	1	plos	plos	PROPN
ct-9333	194	2	one	one	NUM
ct-9333	194	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	195	1	2018;13:1	2018;13:1	NUM
ct-9333	195	2	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	195	3	14	14	NUM
ct-9333	195	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	196	1	26	26	NUM
ct-9333	196	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	196	3	podberscek	podberscek	PROPN
ct-9333	196	4	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	196	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	196	6	serpell	serpell	PROPN
ct-9333	196	7	ja	ja	PROPN
ct-9333	196	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	196	9	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
ct-9333	196	10	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ct-9333	196	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	196	12	english	english	ADJ
ct-9333	196	13	cocker	cocker	NOUN
ct-9333	196	14	spaniels	spaniel	NOUN
ct-9333	196	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	196	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	196	17	personality	personality	NOUN
ct-9333	196	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	196	19	their	their	PRON
ct-9333	196	20	owners	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	196	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	197	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	197	2	rec	rec	X
ct-9333	197	3	1997;14:73	1997;14:73	NUM
ct-9333	197	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	197	5	76	76	NUM
ct-9333	197	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	197	7	27	27	NUM
ct-9333	197	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	198	1	reisner	reisner	PROPN
ct-9333	198	2	ir	ir	PROPN
ct-9333	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	198	4	houpt	houpt	PROPN
ct-9333	198	5	ka	ka	PROPN
ct-9333	198	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	198	7	shofer	shofer	VERB
ct-9333	198	8	fs	fs	ADP
ct-9333	198	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	198	10	national	national	ADJ
ct-9333	198	11	survey	survey	NOUN
ct-9333	198	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	198	13	owner	owner	NOUN
ct-9333	198	14	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	198	15	directed	direct	VERB
ct-9333	198	16	aggression	aggression	NOUN
ct-9333	198	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	198	18	english	english	ADJ
ct-9333	198	19	springer	springer	NOUN
ct-9333	198	20	spaniels	spaniel	NOUN
ct-9333	198	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	199	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	199	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	199	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	199	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	199	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9333	199	6	2005;227:1594	2005;227:1594	NUM
ct-9333	199	7	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	199	8	1603	1603	NUM
ct-9333	199	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	200	1	28	28	NUM
ct-9333	200	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	201	1	o’farrell	o’farrell	VERB
ct-9333	201	2	v	v	NOUN
ct-9333	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	201	4	peachey	peachey	PROPN
ct-9333	201	5	e	e	PROPN
ct-9333	201	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	201	7	behavioural	behavioural	ADJ
ct-9333	201	8	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	201	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	201	10	ovario	ovario	NOUN
ct-9333	201	11	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	201	12	hysterectomy	hysterectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	201	13	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	201	14	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	201	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	202	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	202	2	small	small	PROPN
ct-9333	202	3	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9333	202	4	pract	pract	NOUN
ct-9333	202	5	1990	1990	NUM
ct-9333	202	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	202	7	595	595	NUM
ct-9333	202	8	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	202	9	598	598	NUM
ct-9333	202	10	.	.	NUM
ct-9333	202	11	29	29	NUM
ct-9333	202	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	203	1	balogh	balogh	PROPN
ct-9333	203	2	o	o	PROPN
ct-9333	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	203	4	borruat	borruat	VERB
ct-9333	203	5	n	n	CCONJ
ct-9333	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	203	7	andrea	andrea	PROPN
ct-9333	203	8	meier	meier	PROPN
ct-9333	203	9	a	a	PROPN
ct-9333	203	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	203	11	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	203	12	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	203	13	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	203	14	the	the	DET
ct-9333	203	15	influence	influence	NOUN
ct-9333	203	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	203	17	spaying	spaying	NOUN
ct-9333	203	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	203	19	its	its	PRON
ct-9333	203	20	timing	timing	NOUN
ct-9333	203	21	relative	relative	ADJ
ct-9333	203	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	203	23	the	the	DET
ct-9333	203	24	onset	onset	NOUN
ct-9333	203	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	203	26	puberty	puberty	NOUN
ct-9333	203	27	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	203	28	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	203	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	203	30	general	general	ADJ
ct-9333	203	31	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ct-9333	203	32	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	203	33	labrador	labrador	NOUN
ct-9333	203	34	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	203	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	204	1	reprod	reprod	PROPN
ct-9333	204	2	domest	domest	PROPN
ct-9333	204	3	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9333	204	4	2018;53:1184	2018;53:1184	PROPN
ct-9333	204	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	204	6	1190	1190	NUM
ct-9333	204	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	205	1	30	30	NUM
ct-9333	205	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	206	1	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	206	2	bl	bl	PROPN
ct-9333	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	206	4	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	206	5	la	la	PROPN
ct-9333	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	206	7	thigpen	thigpen	VERB
ct-9333	206	8	ap	ap	PROPN
ct-9333	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	206	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	206	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	206	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	206	13	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	206	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	206	15	german	german	ADJ
ct-9333	206	16	shepherd	shepherd	ADJ
ct-9333	206	17	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	206	18	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	206	19	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	206	20	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	206	21	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	206	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	206	23	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	206	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	206	25	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	206	26	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	206	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	207	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	207	2	med	me	VERB
ct-9333	207	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9333	207	4	2016;2:191	2016;2:191	PROPN
ct-9333	207	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	207	6	199	199	NUM
ct-9333	207	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	208	1	31	31	NUM
ct-9333	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	209	1	howe	howe	PROPN
ct-9333	209	2	lm	lm	PROPN
ct-9333	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	209	4	slater	slater	PROPN
ct-9333	209	5	mr	mr	PROPN
ct-9333	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	209	7	boothe	boothe	PROPN
ct-9333	209	8	hw	hw	PROPN
ct-9333	209	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	209	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	209	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	209	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	209	13	long	long	ADJ
ct-9333	209	14	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	209	15	term	term	NOUN
ct-9333	209	16	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-9333	209	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	209	18	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	209	19	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9333	209	20	at	at	ADP
ct-9333	209	21	an	an	DET
ct-9333	209	22	early	early	ADJ
ct-9333	209	23	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	209	24	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9333	209	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ct-9333	209	26	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	209	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	209	28	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	209	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	210	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	210	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	210	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	210	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	210	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9333	210	6	2001;218:217	2001;218:217	PROPN
ct-9333	210	7	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	210	8	221	221	NUM
ct-9333	210	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	211	1	32	32	NUM
ct-9333	211	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	212	1	witsberger	witsberger	PROPN
ct-9333	212	2	th	th	X
ct-9333	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	212	4	villamil	villamil	NOUN
ct-9333	212	5	ja	ja	PROPN
ct-9333	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	212	7	schultz	schultz	PROPN
ct-9333	212	8	lg	lg	PROPN
ct-9333	212	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	212	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	212	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	212	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	212	13	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ct-9333	212	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	212	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	212	16	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	212	17	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9333	212	18	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	212	19	hip	hip	NOUN
ct-9333	212	20	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
ct-9333	212	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	212	22	cranial	cranial	ADJ
ct-9333	212	23	cruciate	cruciate	NOUN
ct-9333	212	24	ligament	ligament	NOUN
ct-9333	212	25	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN
ct-9333	212	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	212	27	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	212	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	213	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	213	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	213	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	213	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	213	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9333	213	6	2008;232:1818	2008;232:1818	NUM
ct-9333	213	7	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	213	8	1824	1824	NUM
ct-9333	213	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	214	1	33	33	NUM
ct-9333	214	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	215	1	almeida	almeida	PROPN
ct-9333	215	2	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	215	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	215	4	laurent	laurent	PROPN
ct-9333	215	5	mr	mr	PROPN
ct-9333	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	215	7	dubois	dubois	PROPN
ct-9333	215	8	v	v	PROPN
ct-9333	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	215	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	215	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	215	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	215	13	estrogens	estrogen	NOUN
ct-9333	215	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	215	15	androgens	androgen	NOUN
ct-9333	215	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	215	17	skeletal	skeletal	ADJ
ct-9333	215	18	physiology	physiology	NOUN
ct-9333	215	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	215	20	pathophysiology	pathophysiology	NOUN
ct-9333	215	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	216	1	physiol	physiol	PROPN
ct-9333	216	2	rev	rev	VERB
ct-9333	216	3	2017;97:135	2017;97:135	PROPN
ct-9333	216	4	-	-	NUM
ct-9333	216	5	187	187	NUM
ct-9333	216	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	217	1	34	34	NUM
ct-9333	217	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	217	3	miyatake	miyatake	PROPN
ct-9333	217	4	k	k	PROPN
ct-9333	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	217	6	muneta	muneta	PROPN
ct-9333	217	7	t	t	PROPN
ct-9333	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	217	9	ojima	ojima	PROPN
ct-9333	217	10	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	217	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	217	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	217	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	217	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	217	15	coordinate	coordinate	NOUN
ct-9333	217	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	217	17	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
ct-9333	217	18	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	217	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	217	20	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ct-9333	217	21	treadmill	treadmill	NOUN
ct-9333	217	22	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9333	217	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	217	24	ovariectomy	ovariectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	217	25	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	217	26	articular	articular	ADJ
ct-9333	217	27	cartilage	cartilage	NOUN
ct-9333	217	28	degeneration	degeneration	NOUN
ct-9333	217	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	218	1	bmc	bmc	PROPN
ct-9333	218	2	musculoskelet	musculoskelet	NOUN
ct-9333	218	3	disord	disord	NOUN
ct-9333	218	4	2016;17:238	2016;17:238	NUM
ct-9333	218	5	:1	:1	NOUN
ct-9333	218	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	218	7	11	11	NUM
ct-9333	218	8	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	218	9	35	35	NUM
ct-9333	218	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	219	1	salmeri	salmeri	PROPN
ct-9333	219	2	k	k	PROPN
ct-9333	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	219	4	bloomberg	bloomberg	PROPN
ct-9333	219	5	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	219	7	scruggs	scruggs	PROPN
ct-9333	219	8	s	s	PART
ct-9333	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	219	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	219	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	219	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	219	13	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	219	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	219	15	immature	immature	ADJ
ct-9333	219	16	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	219	17	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	219	18	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	219	19	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	219	20	skeletal	skeletal	ADJ
ct-9333	219	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	219	22	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-9333	219	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	219	24	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
ct-9333	219	25	development	development	NOUN
ct-9333	219	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	220	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	220	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	220	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	220	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	220	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9333	220	6	1991;198:1193	1991;198:1193	PROPN
ct-9333	220	7	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	220	8	1203	1203	NUM
ct-9333	220	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	221	1	36	36	NUM
ct-9333	221	2	.	.	X
ct-9333	222	1	spain	spain	PROPN
ct-9333	222	2	cv	cv	PROPN
ct-9333	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	222	4	scarlett	scarlett	PROPN
ct-9333	222	5	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9333	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	222	7	houpt	houpt	PROPN
ct-9333	222	8	ka	ka	PROPN
ct-9333	222	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	222	10	long	long	ADJ
ct-9333	222	11	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	222	12	term	term	NOUN
ct-9333	222	13	risks	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	222	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	222	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ct-9333	222	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	222	17	earlyage	earlyage	NOUN
ct-9333	222	18	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	222	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	222	20	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	222	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	223	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	223	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	223	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	223	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	223	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9333	223	6	2004;224:380	2004;224:380	PROPN
ct-9333	223	7	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	223	8	387	387	NUM
ct-9333	223	9	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	223	10	37	37	NUM
ct-9333	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	224	1	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	224	2	bl	bl	PROPN
ct-9333	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	224	4	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	224	5	la	la	PROPN
ct-9333	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	224	7	thigpen	thigpen	VERB
ct-9333	224	8	ap	ap	PROPN
ct-9333	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	224	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	224	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	224	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	224	13	long	long	ADJ
ct-9333	224	14	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	224	15	term	term	NOUN
ct-9333	224	16	health	health	NOUN
ct-9333	224	17	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	224	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	224	19	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	224	20	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	224	21	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	224	22	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ct-9333	224	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	224	24	labrador	labrador	NOUN
ct-9333	224	25	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	224	26	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	224	27	golden	golden	ADJ
ct-9333	224	28	retrievers	retriever	NOUN
ct-9333	224	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	225	1	plos	plos	PROPN
ct-9333	225	2	one	one	NUM
ct-9333	225	3	2014;9:1	2014;9:1	NUM
ct-9333	225	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	225	5	10	10	NUM
ct-9333	225	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	226	1	38	38	NUM
ct-9333	226	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	227	1	arnold	arnold	PROPN
ct-9333	227	2	s	s	PROPN
ct-9333	227	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	227	4	arnold	arnold	PROPN
ct-9333	227	5	p	p	PROPN
ct-9333	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	227	7	hubler	hubler	PROPN
ct-9333	227	8	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	227	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	227	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	227	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	227	13	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	227	14	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	227	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	227	16	spayed	spay	VERB
ct-9333	227	17	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	227	18	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	227	19	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	227	20	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ct-9333	227	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	227	22	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	227	23	disposition	disposition	NOUN
ct-9333	227	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	228	1	schweizer	schweizer	PROPN
ct-9333	228	2	archiv	archiv	PROPN
ct-9333	228	3	für	für	PROPN
ct-9333	228	4	tierheilkunde	tierheilkunde	VERB
ct-9333	228	5	1989;131:259	1989;131:259	NUM
ct-9333	228	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	228	7	263	263	NUM
ct-9333	228	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	229	1	39	39	NUM
ct-9333	229	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	230	1	stöcklin	stöcklin	NOUN
ct-9333	230	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	230	3	gautschi	gautschi	PROPN
ct-9333	230	4	nm	nm	PROPN
ct-9333	230	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	230	6	hässig	hässig	PROPN
ct-9333	230	7	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	230	9	reichler	reichler	NOUN
ct-9333	230	10	i	i	PRON
ct-9333	230	11	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	230	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	230	13	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	230	14	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	230	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	230	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	230	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ct-9333	230	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	230	19	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	230	20	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	230	21	to	to	ADP
ct-9333	230	22	early	early	ADV
ct-9333	230	23	spaying	spay	VERB
ct-9333	230	24	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	230	25	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	230	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	231	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	231	2	reprod	reprod	PROPN
ct-9333	231	3	fertil	fertil	PROPN
ct-9333	231	4	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9333	231	5	suppl	suppl	ADJ
ct-9333	231	6	57	57	NUM
ct-9333	231	7	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9333	231	8	2001;57:233	2001;57:233	NUM
ct-9333	231	9	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	231	10	236	236	NUM
ct-9333	231	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	231	12	40	40	NUM
ct-9333	231	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	232	1	beauvais	beauvais	PROPN
ct-9333	232	2	w	w	PROPN
ct-9333	232	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	232	4	cardwell	cardwell	PROPN
ct-9333	232	5	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9333	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	232	7	brodbelt	brodbelt	VERB
ct-9333	232	8	dc	dc	PROPN
ct-9333	232	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	232	10	the	the	DET
ct-9333	232	11	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	232	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	232	13	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	232	14	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	232	15	the	the	DET
ct-9333	232	16	risk	risk	NOUN
ct-9333	232	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	232	18	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	232	19	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	232	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	232	21	bitches	bitch	NOUN
ct-9333	232	22	a	a	DET
ct-9333	232	23	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ct-9333	232	24	review	review	NOUN
ct-9333	232	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	233	2	small	small	ADJ
ct-9333	233	3	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9333	233	4	pract	pract	NOUN
ct-9333	233	5	2012;53:198	2012;53:198	PROPN
ct-9333	233	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	233	7	204	204	NUM
ct-9333	233	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	9	41	41	NUM
ct-9333	233	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	11	reichler	reichler	NOUN
ct-9333	233	12	i	i	PRON
ct-9333	233	13	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	15	welle	welle	PROPN
ct-9333	233	16	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	233	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	18	eckrich	eckrich	NOUN
ct-9333	233	19	c	c	NOUN
ct-9333	233	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	21	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	233	22	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	233	23	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	24	spaying	spay	VERB
ct-9333	233	25	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	26	induced	induce	VERB
ct-9333	233	27	coat	coat	NOUN
ct-9333	233	28	changes	change	NOUN
ct-9333	233	29	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	30	the	the	DET
ct-9333	233	31	role	role	NOUN
ct-9333	233	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	233	33	gonadotropins	gonadotropin	NOUN
ct-9333	233	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	233	35	gnrh	gnrh	NOUN
ct-9333	233	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	233	37	gnrh	gnrh	NOUN
ct-9333	233	38	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ct-9333	233	39	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	233	40	the	the	DET
ct-9333	233	41	hair	hair	NOUN
ct-9333	233	42	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ct-9333	233	43	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	233	44	female	female	ADJ
ct-9333	233	45	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	233	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	234	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	234	2	dermatol	dermatol	NOUN
ct-9333	234	3	2008;19:77	2008;19:77	NUM
ct-9333	234	4	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	234	5	87	87	NUM
ct-9333	234	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	235	1	42	42	NUM
ct-9333	235	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	236	1	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	236	2	bl	bl	PROPN
ct-9333	236	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	236	4	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	236	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	236	6	gonadectomy	gonadectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	236	7	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	236	8	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ct-9333	236	9	development	development	NOUN
ct-9333	236	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	236	11	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	236	12	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	236	13	related	relate	VERB
ct-9333	236	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ct-9333	236	15	impairment	impairment	NOUN
ct-9333	236	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	236	17	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	236	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	237	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	237	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	237	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	237	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9333	237	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9333	237	6	2001;219:51	2001;219:51	NUM
ct-9333	237	7	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	237	8	56	56	NUM
ct-9333	237	9	.	.	NOUN
ct-9333	238	1	43	43	NUM
ct-9333	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	239	1	janowsky	janowsky	PROPN
ct-9333	239	2	js	js	PROPN
ct-9333	239	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	239	4	the	the	DET
ct-9333	239	5	role	role	NOUN
ct-9333	239	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	239	7	androgens	androgen	NOUN
ct-9333	239	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	239	9	cognition	cognition	NOUN
ct-9333	239	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	239	11	brain	brain	NOUN
ct-9333	239	12	aging	aging	NOUN
ct-9333	239	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	239	14	men	man	NOUN
ct-9333	239	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	240	1	neuroscience	neuroscience	NOUN
ct-9333	240	2	2006	2006	NUM
ct-9333	240	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	240	4	138;1015	138;1015	NUM
ct-9333	240	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	240	6	1020	1020	NUM
ct-9333	240	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	241	1	44	44	NUM
ct-9333	241	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	242	1	waters	waters	PROPN
ct-9333	242	2	dj	dj	PROPN
ct-9333	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	242	4	shen	shen	PROPN
ct-9333	242	5	s	s	PROPN
ct-9333	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	242	7	glickman	glickman	PROPN
ct-9333	242	8	lt	lt	PROPN
ct-9333	242	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	242	10	life	life	NOUN
ct-9333	242	11	expectancy	expectancy	NOUN
ct-9333	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	242	13	antagonistic	antagonistic	ADJ
ct-9333	242	14	pleiotropy	pleiotropy	NOUN
ct-9333	242	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	242	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	242	17	the	the	DET
ct-9333	242	18	testis	testis	NOUN
ct-9333	242	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	242	20	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	242	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	242	22	men	man	NOUN
ct-9333	242	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	243	1	prostate	prostate	NOUN
ct-9333	243	2	2000;43:272	2000;43:272	NUM
ct-9333	243	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	243	4	277	277	NUM
ct-9333	243	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	244	1	45	45	NUM
ct-9333	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	244	3	urfer	urfer	PROPN
ct-9333	244	4	sr	sr	PROPN
ct-9333	244	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	244	6	kaeberlein	kaeberlein	PROPN
ct-9333	244	7	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	244	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	244	9	desexing	desex	VERB
ct-9333	244	10	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	244	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	244	12	a	a	DET
ct-9333	244	13	review	review	NOUN
ct-9333	244	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	244	15	the	the	DET
ct-9333	244	16	current	current	ADJ
ct-9333	244	17	literature	literature	NOUN
ct-9333	244	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	245	1	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9333	245	2	2019;9:1086:1	2019;9:1086:1	NUM
ct-9333	245	3	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	245	4	28	28	NUM
ct-9333	245	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	245	6	46	46	NUM
ct-9333	245	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	246	1	whyte	whyte	PROPN
ct-9333	246	2	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	246	4	sarrat	sarrat	PROPN
ct-9333	246	5	r	r	NOUN
ct-9333	246	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	246	7	torres	torre	VERB
ct-9333	246	8	a	a	DET
ct-9333	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	246	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	246	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	246	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	246	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ct-9333	246	14	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	246	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	246	16	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ct-9333	246	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	246	18	the	the	DET
ct-9333	246	19	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9333	246	20	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-9333	246	21	with	with	ADP
ct-9333	246	22	various	various	ADJ
ct-9333	246	23	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	246	24	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9333	246	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	247	1	actas	actas	VERB
ct-9333	247	2	urol	urol	ADJ
ct-9333	247	3	esp	esp	ADJ
ct-9333	247	4	1998;22:178	1998;22:178	PROPN
ct-9333	247	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	247	6	183	183	NUM
ct-9333	247	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	248	1	47	47	NUM
ct-9333	248	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	1	pérez	pérez	NOUN
ct-9333	249	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	3	marín	marín	PROPN
ct-9333	249	4	cc	cc	PROPN
ct-9333	249	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	6	lopez	lopez	PROPN
ct-9333	249	7	r	r	PROPN
ct-9333	249	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	9	dominguez	dominguez	PROPN
ct-9333	249	10	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9333	249	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	249	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	249	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	15	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9333	249	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	249	17	pathological	pathological	ADJ
ct-9333	249	18	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9333	249	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	249	20	testis	testis	PROPN
ct-9333	249	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	22	epididymis	epididymis	PROPN
ct-9333	249	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	24	deferens	deferen	NOUN
ct-9333	249	25	duct	duct	NOUN
ct-9333	249	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	249	27	prostate	prostate	NOUN
ct-9333	249	28	following	follow	VERB
ct-9333	249	29	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	249	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	249	31	a	a	DET
ct-9333	249	32	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	249	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	249	34	reprod	reprod	PROPN
ct-9333	249	35	domest	domest	PROPN
ct-9333	249	36	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9333	249	37	2006;41:169	2006;41:169	PROPN
ct-9333	249	38	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	249	39	174	174	NUM
ct-9333	249	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	250	1	48	48	NUM
ct-9333	250	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	251	1	mayenco	mayenco	PROPN
ct-9333	251	2	aguirre	aguirre	PROPN
ct-9333	251	3	am	be	AUX
ct-9333	251	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	251	5	garcia	garcia	PROPN
ct-9333	251	6	fernandez	fernandez	PROPN
ct-9333	251	7	p	p	PROPN
ct-9333	251	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	251	9	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
ct-9333	251	10	muela	muela	PROPN
ct-9333	251	11	m	m	PROPN
ct-9333	251	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	251	13	sperm	sperm	NOUN
ct-9333	251	14	granuloma	granuloma	NOUN
ct-9333	251	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	251	16	the	the	DET
ct-9333	251	17	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	251	18	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	251	19	complication	complication	NOUN
ct-9333	251	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	251	21	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	251	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	252	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	252	2	small	small	PROPN
ct-9333	252	3	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9333	252	4	pract	pract	NOUN
ct-9333	252	5	1996;37:392	1996;37:392	NUM
ct-9333	252	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	252	7	393	393	NUM
ct-9333	252	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	253	1	49	49	NUM
ct-9333	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	254	1	whyte	whyte	PROPN
ct-9333	254	2	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	254	4	sarrat	sarrat	PROPN
ct-9333	254	5	r	r	NOUN
ct-9333	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	254	7	torres	torre	VERB
ct-9333	254	8	a	a	PRON
ct-9333	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	254	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	254	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	254	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	254	13	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9333	254	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	254	15	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	254	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	254	17	the	the	DET
ct-9333	254	18	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9333	254	19	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-9333	254	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	254	21	the	the	DET
ct-9333	254	22	dog	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	254	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	255	1	actas	actas	VERB
ct-9333	255	2	urol	urol	ADJ
ct-9333	255	3	esp	esp	ADJ
ct-9333	255	4	1997;21:446	1997;21:446	PROPN
ct-9333	255	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	255	6	452	452	NUM
ct-9333	255	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	256	1	50	50	NUM
ct-9333	256	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	257	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ct-9333	257	2	y	y	PROPN
ct-9333	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	257	4	wang	wang	PROPN
ct-9333	257	5	x	x	PROPN
ct-9333	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	257	7	chen	chen	PROPN
ct-9333	257	8	z	z	PROPN
ct-9333	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	257	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	257	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	257	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	257	13	long	long	ADJ
ct-9333	257	14	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	257	15	term	term	NOUN
ct-9333	257	16	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9333	257	17	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ct-9333	257	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	257	19	no	no	DET
ct-9333	257	20	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	257	21	scalpel	scalpel	NOUN
ct-9333	257	22	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9333	257	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	257	24	beagles	beagle	NOUN
ct-9333	257	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	258	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9333	258	2	huazhong	huazhong	PROPN
ct-9333	258	3	univ	univ	PROPN
ct-9333	258	4	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9333	258	5	technolog	technolog	PROPN
ct-9333	258	6	med	med	PROPN
ct-9333	258	7	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9333	258	8	2012;32:899	2012;32:899	PROPN
ct-9333	258	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	258	10	905	905	NUM
ct-9333	258	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	259	1	51	51	NUM
ct-9333	259	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	1	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	260	2	bl	bl	PROPN
ct-9333	260	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	4	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	260	5	la	la	PROPN
ct-9333	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	7	thigpen	thigpen	VERB
ct-9333	260	8	ap	ap	PROPN
ct-9333	260	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	260	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	260	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	13	assisting	assist	VERB
ct-9333	260	14	decision	decision	NOUN
ct-9333	260	15	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	16	making	making	NOUN
ct-9333	260	17	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	260	18	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	260	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	260	20	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	260	21	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	260	22	35	35	NUM
ct-9333	260	23	breeds	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	260	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	260	25	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	260	26	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	27	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	260	28	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	260	29	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	260	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	31	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	260	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	260	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	260	34	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9333	260	35	incontinence	incontinence	NOUN
ct-9333	260	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	261	1	front	front	ADJ
ct-9333	261	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	261	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9333	261	4	2020;7:388:1	2020;7:388:1	NUM
ct-9333	261	5	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	261	6	14	14	NUM
ct-9333	261	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	262	1	52	52	NUM
ct-9333	262	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	263	1	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	263	2	bl	bl	PROPN
ct-9333	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	263	4	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9333	263	5	la	la	PROPN
ct-9333	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	263	7	thigpen	thigpen	VERB
ct-9333	263	8	ap	ap	PROPN
ct-9333	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9333	263	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9333	263	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9333	263	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	263	13	assisting	assist	VERB
ct-9333	263	14	decision	decision	NOUN
ct-9333	263	15	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9333	263	16	making	making	NOUN
ct-9333	263	17	on	on	ADP
ct-9333	263	18	age	age	NOUN
ct-9333	263	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	263	20	neutering	neuter	VERB
ct-9333	263	21	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	263	22	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ct-9333	263	23	breed	breed	NOUN
ct-9333	263	24	dogs	dog	NOUN
ct-9333	263	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9333	263	26	five	five	NUM
ct-9333	263	27	weight	weight	NOUN
ct-9333	263	28	categories	category	NOUN
ct-9333	263	29	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9333	263	30	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9333	263	31	joint	joint	ADJ
ct-9333	263	32	disorders	disorder	NOUN
ct-9333	263	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9333	263	34	cancers	cancer	NOUN
ct-9333	263	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	264	1	front	front	ADJ
ct-9333	264	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9333	264	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9333	264	4	2020;7:472	2020;7:472	X
ct-9333	264	5	:1	:1	PUNCT
ct-9333	264	6	-	-	SYM
ct-9333	264	7	12	12	NUM
ct-9333	264	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9333	265	1	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9333	265	2	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9333	265	3	2021	2021	NUM
ct-9333	265	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9333	265	5	13	13	NUM
ct-9333	265	6	:	:	SYM
ct-9333	265	7	166	166	NUM
ct-9333	265	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9333	265	9	there	there	PRON
ct-9333	265	10	a	a	DET
ct-9333	265	11	future	future	NOUN
ct-9333	265	12	for	for	ADP
ct-9333	265	13	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9333	265	14	contraception	contraception	NOUN
ct-9333	265	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9333	265	16	thedog	thedog	NOUN
ct-9333	265	17	?	?	PUNCT