id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ct-9591	1	1	17	17	NUM
ct-9591	1	2	contact	contact	PROPN
ct-9591	1	3	annett	annett	PROPN
ct-9591	1	4	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	1	6	annett.annandale@murdoch.edu.au	annett.annandale@murdoch.edu.au	PROPN
ct-9591	1	7	©	©	PROPN
ct-9591	1	8	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	1	9	the	the	DET
ct-9591	1	10	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ct-9591	1	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	1	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	2	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	2	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	2	3	an	an	DET
ct-9591	2	4	open	open	ADJ
ct-9591	2	5	access	access	NOUN
ct-9591	2	6	article	article	NOUN
ct-9591	2	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ct-9591	2	8	under	under	ADP
ct-9591	2	9	the	the	DET
ct-9591	2	10	terms	term	NOUN
ct-9591	2	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	2	12	the	the	DET
ct-9591	2	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ct-9591	2	14	commons	common	NOUN
ct-9591	2	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ct-9591	2	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	2	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-9591	2	18	4.0	4.0	NUM
ct-9591	2	19	international	international	ADJ
ct-9591	2	20	license	license	NOUN
ct-9591	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	2	22	http://	http://	PROPN
ct-9591	2	23	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	NOUN
ct-9591	2	24	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	2	26	permitting	permit	VERB
ct-9591	2	27	all	all	DET
ct-9591	2	28	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-9591	2	29	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	2	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ct-9591	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	2	34	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-9591	2	35	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	2	36	any	any	DET
ct-9591	2	37	medium	medium	NOUN
ct-9591	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	2	39	provided	provide	VERB
ct-9591	2	40	the	the	DET
ct-9591	2	41	original	original	ADJ
ct-9591	2	42	work	work	NOUN
ct-9591	2	43	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	2	44	properly	properly	ADV
ct-9591	2	45	cited	cite	VERB
ct-9591	2	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9591	3	2	line	line	NOUN
ct-9591	3	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	4	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	3	5	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	3	6	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	8	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	10	9591	9591	NUM
ct-9591	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	12	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	3	13	review	review	NOUN
ct-9591	3	14	article	article	NOUN
ct-9591	3	15	a	a	DET
ct-9591	3	16	variety	variety	NOUN
ct-9591	3	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	3	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	3	19	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ct-9591	3	20	to	to	PART
ct-9591	3	21	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	3	22	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	3	23	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	3	24	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	3	25	training	train	VERB
ct-9591	3	26	annett	annett	PROPN
ct-9591	3	27	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	3	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	29	a	a	PRON
ct-9591	3	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	31	b	b	PROPN
ct-9591	3	32	dietmar	dietmar	PROPN
ct-9591	3	33	holma	holma	PROPN
ct-9591	3	34	afaculty	afaculty	NOUN
ct-9591	3	35	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	3	36	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	3	37	science	science	NOUN
ct-9591	3	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	39	university	university	NOUN
ct-9591	3	40	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	3	41	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
ct-9591	3	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	43	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
ct-9591	3	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	45	south	south	PROPN
ct-9591	3	46	africa	africa	PROPN
ct-9591	3	47	bschool	bschool	PROPN
ct-9591	3	48	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	3	49	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	3	50	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9591	3	51	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	52	murdoch	murdoch	PROPN
ct-9591	3	53	university	university	PROPN
ct-9591	3	54	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	55	perth	perth	PROPN
ct-9591	3	56	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	57	australia	australia	PROPN
ct-9591	3	58	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ct-9591	3	59	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	3	60	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	3	61	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	3	62	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	3	63	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	3	64	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	65	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	3	66	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	3	67	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	3	68	a	a	DET
ct-9591	3	69	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9591	3	70	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9591	3	71	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9591	3	72	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	3	73	bovine	bovine	NOUN
ct-9591	3	74	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	3	75	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	3	76	an	an	DET
ct-9591	3	77	important	important	ADJ
ct-9591	3	78	competency	competency	NOUN
ct-9591	3	79	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	3	80	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	3	81	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ct-9591	3	82	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	4	1	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	4	2	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	4	3	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	4	4	these	these	DET
ct-9591	4	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	4	6	has	have	AUX
ct-9591	4	7	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	4	8	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9591	4	9	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	4	10	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ct-9591	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	4	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	4	13	reported	report	VERB
ct-9591	4	14	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	4	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	4	16	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ct-9591	4	17	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	4	18	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	4	19	’	’	PART
ct-9591	4	20	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	4	21	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	4	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	4	23	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	4	24	an	an	DET
ct-9591	4	25	area	area	NOUN
ct-9591	4	26	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	4	27	needed	need	VERB
ct-9591	4	28	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	5	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	5	2	led	lead	VERB
ct-9591	5	3	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	5	4	a	a	DET
ct-9591	5	5	series	series	NOUN
ct-9591	5	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	5	7	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ct-9591	5	8	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	5	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9591	5	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	5	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	5	12	aimed	aim	VERB
ct-9591	5	13	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	5	14	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ct-9591	5	15	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	5	16	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	5	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	5	18	improving	improve	VERB
ct-9591	5	19	learning	learn	VERB
ct-9591	5	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	5	21	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	5	22	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ct-9591	5	23	the	the	DET
ct-9591	5	24	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	5	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	5	26	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	5	27	needed	need	VERB
ct-9591	5	28	to	to	PART
ct-9591	5	29	become	become	VERB
ct-9591	5	30	competent	competent	ADJ
ct-9591	5	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	5	32	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	5	33	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	5	34	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	5	35	words	word	NOUN
ct-9591	5	36	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	5	37	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	5	38	fast	fast	ADJ
ct-9591	5	39	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	5	40	track	track	NOUN
ct-9591	5	41	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	5	42	the	the	DET
ct-9591	5	43	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	5	44	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	5	45	skill	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	5	46	learning	learn	VERB
ct-9591	5	47	process	process	NOUN
ct-9591	5	48	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	6	1	gathered	gather	VERB
ct-9591	6	2	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9591	6	3	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	6	4	used	use	VERB
ct-9591	6	5	to	to	PART
ct-9591	6	6	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9591	6	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	6	8	implement	implement	VERB
ct-9591	6	9	research	research	NOUN
ct-9591	6	10	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	6	11	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	6	12	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ct-9591	6	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	6	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
ct-9591	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	6	16	including	include	VERB
ct-9591	6	17	optimized	optimize	VERB
ct-9591	6	18	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	6	19	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	6	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	6	22	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	6	23	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	6	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	6	25	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9591	6	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	6	27	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	6	28	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	6	29	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	6	30	linked	link	VERB
ct-9591	6	31	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	6	32	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	6	33	not	not	PART
ct-9591	6	34	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9591	6	35	linked	link	VERB
ct-9591	6	36	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	6	37	the	the	DET
ct-9591	6	38	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	6	39	skill	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	6	40	itself	itself	PRON
ct-9591	6	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	6	42	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	6	43	the	the	DET
ct-9591	6	44	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	6	45	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	6	46	technology	technology	NOUN
ct-9591	6	47	to	to	PART
ct-9591	6	48	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	6	49	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	6	50	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	6	51	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	7	1	this	this	DET
ct-9591	7	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ct-9591	7	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	7	4	a	a	DET
ct-9591	7	5	summary	summary	NOUN
ct-9591	7	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	7	7	these	these	DET
ct-9591	7	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	7	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ct-9591	7	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	7	11	elaborates	elaborate	VERB
ct-9591	7	12	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	7	13	the	the	DET
ct-9591	7	14	background	background	NOUN
ct-9591	7	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	7	16	those	those	PRON
ct-9591	7	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	7	18	why	why	SCONJ
ct-9591	7	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-9591	7	20	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	7	21	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9591	7	22	to	to	PART
ct-9591	7	23	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	7	24	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	7	25	competence	competence	NOUN
ct-9591	7	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	8	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ct-9591	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	8	3	even	even	ADV
ct-9591	8	4	though	though	SCONJ
ct-9591	8	5	the	the	DET
ct-9591	8	6	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ct-9591	8	7	described	describe	VERB
ct-9591	8	8	here	here	ADV
ct-9591	8	9	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	8	10	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9591	8	11	to	to	PART
ct-9591	8	12	bovine	bovine	VERB
ct-9591	8	13	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	8	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	8	15	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	8	16	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	8	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	8	19	they	they	PRON
ct-9591	8	20	highlight	highlight	VERB
ct-9591	8	21	an	an	DET
ct-9591	8	22	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	8	23	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	8	24	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	8	25	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	8	26	applied	apply	VERB
ct-9591	8	27	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	8	28	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	8	29	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	8	30	hands	hand	NOUN
ct-9591	8	31	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	8	32	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	8	33	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ct-9591	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	3	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	9	4	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	6	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	9	7	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	9	8	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	10	competency	competency	NOUN
ct-9591	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	12	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	9	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	9	14	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	9	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ct-9591	9	16	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	9	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	9	18	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	9	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	20	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	9	21	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	22	via	via	ADP
ct-9591	9	23	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	9	24	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	9	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	26	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	9	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	28	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	9	29	a	a	DET
ct-9591	9	30	frequently	frequently	ADV
ct-9591	9	31	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9591	9	32	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9591	9	33	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	9	34	bovine	bovine	NOUN
ct-9591	9	35	practice,1	practice,1	NOUN
ct-9591	9	36	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	9	37	economic	economic	ADJ
ct-9591	9	38	importance,2–11	importance,2–11	NOUN
ct-9591	9	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	9	40	an	an	DET
ct-9591	9	41	important	important	ADJ
ct-9591	9	42	competency	competency	NOUN
ct-9591	9	43	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	9	44	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	9	45	graduates.12	graduates.12	NOUN
ct-9591	9	46	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	9	47	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	9	48	bovine	bovine	PROPN
ct-9591	9	49	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	9	50	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	9	51	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	9	52	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	9	53	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ct-9591	9	54	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	55	however	however	ADV
ct-9591	9	56	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	57	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9591	9	58	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	9	59	requires	require	VERB
ct-9591	9	60	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ct-9591	9	61	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	9	62	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	9	63	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	9	64	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	9	65	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	9	66	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	9	67	to	to	PART
ct-9591	9	68	achieve	achieve	VERB
ct-9591	9	69	competency.13–16	competency.13–16	NOUN
ct-9591	9	70	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	9	71	often	often	ADV
ct-9591	9	72	refer	refer	VERB
ct-9591	9	73	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	9	74	the	the	DET
ct-9591	9	75	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
ct-9591	9	76	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	77	magic	magic	NOUN
ct-9591	9	78	10,000	10,000	NUM
ct-9591	9	79	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	80	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	9	81	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	9	82	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	9	83	the	the	DET
ct-9591	9	84	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	9	85	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	9	86	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	9	87	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	9	88	assumed	assume	VERB
ct-9591	9	89	to	to	PART
ct-9591	9	90	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	9	91	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ct-9591	9	92	to	to	PART
ct-9591	9	93	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	9	94	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	9	95	competence	competence	NOUN
ct-9591	9	96	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	10	1	the	the	DET
ct-9591	10	2	origin	origin	NOUN
ct-9591	10	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	10	4	this	this	DET
ct-9591	10	5	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	10	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	10	7	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ct-9591	10	8	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9591	10	9	indicates	indicate	VERB
ct-9591	10	10	the	the	DET
ct-9591	10	11	perceived	perceive	VERB
ct-9591	10	12	amount	amount	NOUN
ct-9591	10	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	10	14	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	10	15	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ct-9591	10	16	to	to	PART
ct-9591	10	17	confidently	confidently	ADV
ct-9591	10	18	perform	perform	VERB
ct-9591	10	19	bovine	bovine	NOUN
ct-9591	10	20	pds	pds	NOUN
ct-9591	10	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	11	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	11	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	11	3	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9591	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	11	5	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	11	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	11	7	a	a	DET
ct-9591	11	8	link	link	NOUN
ct-9591	11	9	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	11	10	ericsson	ericsson	PROPN
ct-9591	11	11	’s	’s	PART
ct-9591	11	12	concept	concept	NOUN
ct-9591	11	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	11	14	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ct-9591	11	15	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	11	16	where	where	SCONJ
ct-9591	11	17	a	a	DET
ct-9591	11	18	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	11	19	time	time	NOUN
ct-9591	11	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	11	21	at	at	ADV
ct-9591	11	22	least	least	ADV
ct-9591	11	23	10,000	10,000	NUM
ct-9591	11	24	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9591	11	25	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	11	26	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
ct-9591	11	27	to	to	PART
ct-9591	11	28	lead	lead	VERB
ct-9591	11	29	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	11	30	expert	expert	NOUN
ct-9591	11	31	status	status	NOUN
ct-9591	11	32	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	11	33	a	a	DET
ct-9591	11	34	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9591	11	35	skill.17	skill.17	NOUN
ct-9591	11	36	the	the	DET
ct-9591	11	37	australian	australian	ADJ
ct-9591	11	38	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	11	39	association	association	NOUN
ct-9591	11	40	also	also	ADV
ct-9591	11	41	previously	previously	ADV
ct-9591	11	42	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9591	11	43	a	a	DET
ct-9591	11	44	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ct-9591	11	45	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	11	46	2,000	2,000	NUM
ct-9591	11	47	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	11	48	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	11	49	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	11	50	before	before	ADP
ct-9591	11	51	attempting	attempt	VERB
ct-9591	11	52	the	the	DET
ct-9591	11	53	competency	competency	NOUN
ct-9591	11	54	examination.18,19	examination.18,19	NOUN
ct-9591	11	55	some	some	DET
ct-9591	11	56	publications	publication	NOUN
ct-9591	11	57	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	11	58	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	11	59	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	11	60	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	11	61	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	11	62	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	11	63	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	11	64	after	after	ADP
ct-9591	11	65	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	11	66	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	11	67	how	how	SCONJ
ct-9591	11	68	many	many	ADJ
ct-9591	11	69	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	11	70	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	11	71	required	require	VERB
ct-9591	11	72	to	to	PART
ct-9591	11	73	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	11	74	competence,13–15,20	competence,13–15,20	NOUN
ct-9591	12	1	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	12	2	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	12	3	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	12	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9591	12	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	12	6	200	200	NUM
ct-9591	12	7	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	12	8	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	12	9	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	12	10	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	12	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ct-9591	12	12	to	to	PART
ct-9591	12	13	establish	establish	VERB
ct-9591	12	14	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	12	15	competence	competence	NOUN
ct-9591	12	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	12	17	all	all	DET
ct-9591	12	18	10	10	NUM
ct-9591	12	19	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	12	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	12	21	the	the	DET
ct-9591	12	22	evaluated	evaluated	ADJ
ct-9591	12	23	group.13	group.13	NOUN
ct-9591	12	24	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9591	12	25	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	12	26	many	many	ADJ
ct-9591	12	27	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	12	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	12	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	12	30	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	12	32	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	12	33	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	12	34	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	12	35	further	far	ADV
ct-9591	12	36	complicated	complicate	VERB
ct-9591	12	37	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	12	38	the	the	DET
ct-9591	12	39	nature	nature	NOUN
ct-9591	12	40	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	12	41	the	the	DET
ct-9591	12	42	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9591	12	43	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	1	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
ct-9591	13	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	3	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	4	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9591	13	5	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	13	6	an	an	DET
ct-9591	13	7	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ct-9591	13	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	9	observation	observation	NOUN
ct-9591	13	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	11	a	a	DET
ct-9591	13	12	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	13	13	palpating	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	13	14	a	a	DET
ct-9591	13	15	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	13	16	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	13	17	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	18	not	not	PART
ct-9591	13	19	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9591	13	20	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9591	13	21	execution	execution	NOUN
ct-9591	13	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	23	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	24	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9591	13	25	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	13	26	not	not	PART
ct-9591	13	27	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	28	seen.13,16,19,21	seen.13,16,19,21	ADJ
ct-9591	13	29	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	13	30	addition	addition	NOUN
ct-9591	13	31	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	13	32	these	these	DET
ct-9591	13	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ct-9591	13	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	35	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	13	36	schools	school	NOUN
ct-9591	13	37	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	38	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9591	13	39	to	to	PART
ct-9591	13	40	graduate	graduate	VERB
ct-9591	13	41	entry	entry	NOUN
ct-9591	13	42	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	43	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	13	44	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	13	45	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	13	46	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-9591	13	47	skills,22,23	skills,22,23	NOUN
ct-9591	13	48	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	13	49	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ct-9591	13	50	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	51	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ct-9591	13	52	concerns	concern	NOUN
ct-9591	13	53	about	about	ADP
ct-9591	13	54	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	55	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	13	56	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	57	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	13	58	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	13	59	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	13	60	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	61	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ct-9591	13	62	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	63	large	large	ADJ
ct-9591	13	64	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	13	65	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	13	66	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	67	budget	budget	NOUN
ct-9591	13	68	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ct-9591	13	69	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	70	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	71	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ct-9591	13	72	sourcing	source	VERB
ct-9591	13	73	cadaver	cadaver	NOUN
ct-9591	13	74	material	material	NOUN
ct-9591	13	75	limit	limit	NOUN
ct-9591	13	76	hands	hand	NOUN
ct-9591	13	77	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	78	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	13	79	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	13	80	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	81	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	82	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	13	83	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	13	84	general,22,24–35	general,22,24–35	VERB
ct-9591	13	85	thus	thus	ADV
ct-9591	13	86	influence	influence	NOUN
ct-9591	13	87	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	13	88	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	89	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	13	90	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	13	91	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	13	92	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	13	93	teaching	teach	VERB
ct-9591	13	94	institutions	institution	NOUN
ct-9591	13	95	due	due	ADJ
ct-9591	13	96	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	13	97	a	a	DET
ct-9591	13	98	shortage	shortage	NOUN
ct-9591	13	99	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	100	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	13	101	opportunities.13–16,21	opportunities.13–16,21	ADV
ct-9591	13	102	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ct-9591	13	103	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	104	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	13	105	seems	seem	VERB
ct-9591	13	106	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9591	13	107	for	for	SCONJ
ct-9591	13	108	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	13	109	to	to	PART
ct-9591	13	110	get	get	VERB
ct-9591	13	111	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	13	112	bovine	bovine	NOUN
ct-9591	13	113	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	13	114	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	115	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	13	116	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	13	117	outside	outside	ADP
ct-9591	13	118	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	119	veterinary	veterinary	NOUN
ct-9591	13	120	course.15,36	course.15,36	NOUN
ct-9591	13	121	described	describe	VERB
ct-9591	13	122	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	123	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ct-9591	13	124	to	to	PART
ct-9591	13	125	overcome	overcome	VERB
ct-9591	13	126	some	some	PRON
ct-9591	13	127	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	128	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	129	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ct-9591	13	130	listed	list	VERB
ct-9591	13	131	above	above	ADV
ct-9591	13	132	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	133	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	13	134	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	13	135	abattoir	abattoir	NOUN
ct-9591	13	136	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	137	derived	derive	VERB
ct-9591	13	138	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-9591	13	139	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9591	13	140	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	13	141	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	13	142	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	13	143	palpations,19,36	palpations,19,36	NOUN
ct-9591	13	144	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	145	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	13	146	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	147	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	13	148	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	13	149	abattoirs	abattoir	NOUN
ct-9591	13	150	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9591	13	151	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	13	152	slaughter,15	slaughter,15	NUM
ct-9591	13	153	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	13	154	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	13	155	to	to	PART
ct-9591	13	156	bovine	bovine	VERB
ct-9591	13	157	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	13	158	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	159	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	13	160	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	13	161	extramural	extramural	ADJ
ct-9591	13	162	studies,16,21	studies,16,21	NOUN
ct-9591	13	163	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	164	ambulatory	ambulatory	ADJ
ct-9591	13	165	clinic	clinic	NOUN
ct-9591	13	166	rotations,15,21	rotations,15,21	NOUN
ct-9591	13	167	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	168	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	169	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	13	170	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	171	a	a	DET
ct-9591	13	172	computer	computer	NOUN
ct-9591	13	173	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	174	assisted	assist	VERB
ct-9591	13	175	learning	learning	NOUN
ct-9591	13	176	tool.19	tool.19	NOUN
ct-9591	13	177	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ct-9591	13	178	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	179	a	a	DET
ct-9591	13	180	variety	variety	NOUN
ct-9591	13	181	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	182	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	13	183	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	13	184	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	13	185	such	such	ADJ
ct-9591	13	186	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	13	187	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	188	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	13	189	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	13	190	industries	industry	NOUN
ct-9591	13	191	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	192	bovine	bovine	VERB
ct-9591	13	193	mailto:annett.annandale@murdoch.edu.au	mailto:annett.annandale@murdoch.edu.au	PROPN
ct-9591	13	194	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
ct-9591	13	195	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
ct-9591	13	196	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	13	197	18	18	NUM
ct-9591	13	198	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9591	13	199	line	line	NOUN
ct-9591	13	200	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	201	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	13	202	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	13	203	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	13	204	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	205	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	13	206	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	207	9591	9591	NUM
ct-9591	13	208	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	209	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	13	210	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	13	211	model	model	NOUN
ct-9591	13	212	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	213	a	a	DET
ct-9591	13	214	minitube	minitube	NOUN
ct-9591	13	215	’s	’s	PART
ct-9591	13	216	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	217	henryetta	henryetta	NOUN
ct-9591	13	218	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	219	model	model	NOUN
ct-9591	13	220	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	221	b	b	PROPN
ct-9591	13	222	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	223	breed’n	breed’n	NOUN
ct-9591	13	224	betsy	betsy	PROPN
ct-9591	13	225	®	®	NOUN
ct-9591	13	226	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	13	227	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	13	228	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	13	229	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	230	c	c	PROPN
ct-9591	13	231	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	232	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	233	haptic	haptic	ADJ
ct-9591	13	234	cowd	cowd	NOUN
ct-9591	13	235	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	236	commercially	commercially	ADV
ct-9591	13	237	available	available	ADJ
ct-9591	13	238	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	239	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	240	several	several	ADJ
ct-9591	13	241	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9591	13	242	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	13	243	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	244	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	13	245	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	246	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-9591	13	247	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	248	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	13	249	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	13	250	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	13	251	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	13	252	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	13	253	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	254	programs.13,16,36–40	programs.13,16,36–40	NOUN
ct-9591	13	255	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	13	256	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	257	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	258	bovine	bovine	PROPN
ct-9591	13	259	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	13	260	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	261	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	13	262	has	have	AUX
ct-9591	13	263	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	264	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9591	13	265	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	13	266	challenging,13–16,19	challenging,13–16,19	NUM
ct-9591	13	267	only	only	ADV
ct-9591	13	268	limited	limited	ADJ
ct-9591	13	269	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9591	13	270	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	271	available	available	ADJ
ct-9591	13	272	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	13	273	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	13	274	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	13	275	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	13	276	bovine	bovine	PROPN
ct-9591	13	277	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	13	278	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	279	pd.13,14	pd.13,14	ADV
ct-9591	13	280	recent	recent	ADJ
ct-9591	13	281	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ct-9591	13	282	into	into	ADP
ct-9591	13	283	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	13	284	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	285	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	13	286	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	287	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	13	288	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ct-9591	13	289	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	13	290	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	13	291	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	292	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	13	293	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	13	294	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	295	an	an	DET
ct-9591	13	296	area	area	NOUN
ct-9591	13	297	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	13	298	needed	need	VERB
ct-9591	13	299	improvement.36,41,42	improvement.36,41,42	NOUN
ct-9591	13	300	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	13	301	led	lead	VERB
ct-9591	13	302	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	13	303	a	a	DET
ct-9591	13	304	series	series	NOUN
ct-9591	13	305	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	306	projects	project	NOUN
ct-9591	13	307	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	13	308	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9591	13	309	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	13	310	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	13	311	aimed	aim	VERB
ct-9591	13	312	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	13	313	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ct-9591	13	314	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	13	315	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	316	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	317	improving	improve	VERB
ct-9591	13	318	learning	learn	VERB
ct-9591	13	319	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	13	320	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	13	321	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ct-9591	13	322	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	323	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	13	324	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	325	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	13	326	needed	need	VERB
ct-9591	13	327	to	to	PART
ct-9591	13	328	become	become	VERB
ct-9591	13	329	competent	competent	ADJ
ct-9591	13	330	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	331	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	332	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	13	333	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	13	334	words	word	NOUN
ct-9591	13	335	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	13	336	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	337	fast	fast	ADJ
ct-9591	13	338	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	339	track	track	NOUN
ct-9591	13	340	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	341	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	342	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	13	343	skill	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	13	344	learning	learn	VERB
ct-9591	13	345	process.43	process.43	PROPN
ct-9591	13	346	gathered	gather	VERB
ct-9591	13	347	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9591	13	348	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	13	349	used	use	VERB
ct-9591	13	350	to	to	PART
ct-9591	13	351	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9591	13	352	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	353	implement	implement	VERB
ct-9591	13	354	research	research	NOUN
ct-9591	13	355	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	356	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	13	357	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ct-9591	13	358	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	13	359	ideas	idea	NOUN
ct-9591	13	360	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	361	including	include	VERB
ct-9591	13	362	optimized	optimize	VERB
ct-9591	13	363	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	13	364	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	365	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	366	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	13	367	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	368	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	369	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	13	370	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9591	13	371	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	372	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	13	373	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	374	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	13	375	linked	link	VERB
ct-9591	13	376	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	13	377	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	378	not	not	PART
ct-9591	13	379	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9591	13	380	linked	link	VERB
ct-9591	13	381	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	13	382	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	383	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	13	384	skill	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	13	385	itself	itself	PRON
ct-9591	13	386	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	13	387	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	13	388	the	the	DET
ct-9591	13	389	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	13	390	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	13	391	technology	technology	NOUN
ct-9591	13	392	to	to	PART
ct-9591	13	393	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	13	394	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	13	395	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	13	396	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	14	1	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9591	14	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9591	14	3	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	14	4	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	14	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	14	6	approaches	approach	VERB
ct-9591	14	7	the	the	DET
ct-9591	14	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	14	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	14	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	14	11	listed	list	VERB
ct-9591	14	12	below	below	ADV
ct-9591	14	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	15	1	this	this	DET
ct-9591	15	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ct-9591	15	3	elaborates	elaborate	VERB
ct-9591	15	4	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	15	5	the	the	DET
ct-9591	15	6	background	background	NOUN
ct-9591	15	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	15	8	those	those	PRON
ct-9591	15	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	15	10	why	why	SCONJ
ct-9591	15	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-9591	15	12	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	15	13	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9591	15	14	to	to	PART
ct-9591	15	15	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	15	16	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	15	17	competence	competence	NOUN
ct-9591	15	18	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	15	19	bovine	bovine	PROPN
ct-9591	15	20	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	15	22	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	15	23	.	.	PROPN
ct-9591	16	1	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	16	2	the	the	DET
ct-9591	16	3	context	context	NOUN
ct-9591	16	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	16	5	this	this	DET
ct-9591	16	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ct-9591	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	16	8	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	16	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	16	10	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	16	11	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	16	12	defined	define	VERB
ct-9591	16	13	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	16	14	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	16	15	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	16	16	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	16	17	to	to	PART
ct-9591	16	18	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	16	19	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9591	16	20	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	16	21	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	16	22	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	16	23	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9591	16	24	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	16	25	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	16	26	defined	define	VERB
ct-9591	16	27	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	16	28	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	16	29	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	16	30	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	16	31	to	to	PART
ct-9591	16	32	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	16	33	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9591	16	34	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	16	35	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	16	36	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	16	37	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	16	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	17	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	17	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ct-9591	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	17	4	we	we	PRON
ct-9591	17	5	recommend	recommend	VERB
ct-9591	17	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	17	7	1	1	X
ct-9591	17	8	.	.	NUM
ct-9591	17	9	repeated	repeat	VERB
ct-9591	17	10	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	17	11	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	17	12	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	17	13	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	17	14	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	17	15	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	17	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	17	17	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ct-9591	17	18	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	17	19	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	17	20	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	17	21	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	17	22	early	early	ADV
ct-9591	17	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	17	24	the	the	DET
ct-9591	17	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ct-9591	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	18	1	2	2	X
ct-9591	18	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	18	3	teaching	teach	VERB
ct-9591	18	4	efforts	effort	NOUN
ct-9591	18	5	focusing	focus	VERB
ct-9591	18	6	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	18	7	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	18	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	18	9	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	18	10	.	.	PROPN
ct-9591	18	11	3	3	X
ct-9591	18	12	.	.	X
ct-9591	18	13	teaching	teach	VERB
ct-9591	18	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
ct-9591	18	15	focusing	focus	VERB
ct-9591	18	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	18	17	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	18	18	corrected	correct	VERB
ct-9591	18	19	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	18	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	18	21	early	early	ADJ
ct-9591	18	22	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	18	23	stages	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	18	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	19	1	4	4	X
ct-9591	19	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	19	3	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ct-9591	19	4	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	19	5	to	to	PART
ct-9591	19	6	use	use	VERB
ct-9591	19	7	an	an	DET
ct-9591	19	8	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	19	9	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	19	10	like	like	ADP
ct-9591	19	11	the	the	DET
ct-9591	19	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	19	13	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	19	14	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	19	15	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	19	16	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	19	17	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	19	18	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	19	19	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	19	20	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	19	21	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	NOUN
ct-9591	19	22	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	19	23	to	to	PART
ct-9591	19	24	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	19	25	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	19	26	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	19	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	19	28	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ct-9591	19	29	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	19	30	abilities	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	19	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	20	1	5	5	X
ct-9591	20	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	20	3	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	20	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	20	5	the	the	DET
ct-9591	20	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	20	7	mini	mini	ADJ
ct-9591	20	8	-	-	NOUN
ct-9591	20	9	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	20	10	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	20	11	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	20	12	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	20	13	to	to	PART
ct-9591	20	14	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9591	20	15	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ct-9591	20	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	20	17	fine	fine	ADJ
ct-9591	20	18	motor	motor	NOUN
ct-9591	20	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	20	20	to	to	PART
ct-9591	20	21	estimate	estimate	VERB
ct-9591	20	22	object	object	NOUN
ct-9591	20	23	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9591	20	24	without	without	ADP
ct-9591	20	25	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ct-9591	20	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	1	6	6	X
ct-9591	21	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	21	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ct-9591	21	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	21	5	a	a	DET
ct-9591	21	6	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	21	7	objective	objective	ADJ
ct-9591	21	8	structured	structure	VERB
ct-9591	21	9	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	21	10	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	21	11	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	12	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	21	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	14	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	15	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	21	16	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	21	17	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9591	21	18	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	21	19	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	21	20	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	21	21	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	21	22	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	24	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9591	21	25	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	21	26	availability	availability	NOUN
ct-9591	21	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	28	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	21	29	a	a	DET
ct-9591	21	30	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ct-9591	21	31	formative	formative	NOUN
ct-9591	21	32	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	21	33	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	34	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	21	35	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	21	36	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	37	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	38	rite	rite	NOUN
ct-9591	21	39	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	21	40	passage	passage	NOUN
ct-9591	21	41	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	42	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	21	43	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	21	44	before	before	ADP
ct-9591	21	45	advancing	advance	VERB
ct-9591	21	46	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	21	47	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	21	48	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	21	49	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	21	50	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	21	51	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	21	52	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	22	1	7	7	X
ct-9591	22	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	22	3	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	22	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	22	5	the	the	DET
ct-9591	22	6	validated	validate	VERB
ct-9591	22	7	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	22	8	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	22	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	22	10	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	22	11	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	22	12	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	22	13	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	22	14	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	22	15	as	as	ADV
ct-9591	22	16	well	well	ADV
ct-9591	22	17	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	22	18	a	a	DET
ct-9591	22	19	validated	validated	ADJ
ct-9591	22	20	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	22	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	22	22	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	22	23	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	22	24	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	22	25	to	to	PART
ct-9591	22	26	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	22	27	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	22	28	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	22	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	22	30	track	track	VERB
ct-9591	22	31	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	22	32	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-9591	22	33	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	22	34	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-9591	22	35	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	22	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	22	37	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	22	38	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	22	39	sessions	session	NOUN
ct-9591	22	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	23	1	a.	a.	PROPN
ct-9591	23	2	veterinary	veterinary	PROPN
ct-9591	23	3	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	23	4	industries	industry	NOUN
ct-9591	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	23	6	calgary	calgary	PROPN
ct-9591	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	23	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ct-9591	23	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	23	10	https://vetsimulators	https://vetsimulator	NOUN
ct-9591	23	11	.	.	NOUN
ct-9591	23	12	com/	com/	NOUN
ct-9591	23	13	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	24	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ct-9591	24	2	minitube	minitube	PROPN
ct-9591	24	3	tiefenbach	tiefenbach	ADV
ct-9591	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	24	5	germany	germany	PROPN
ct-9591	24	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	24	7	https://www.minitube.com/	https://www.minitube.com/	PROPN
ct-9591	24	8	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	24	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	25	1	c.	c.	PROPN
ct-9591	25	2	breed’n	breed’n	NOUN
ct-9591	25	3	betsy	betsy	PROPN
ct-9591	25	4	®	®	PROPN
ct-9591	25	5	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ct-9591	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	25	7	australia	australia	PROPN
ct-9591	25	8	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	25	9	http://www.breednbetsy.com.au/	http://www.breednbetsy.com.au/	NOUN
ct-9591	25	10	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	25	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	26	1	d.	d.	PROPN
ct-9591	26	2	virtalis	virtalis	PROPN
ct-9591	26	3	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ct-9591	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	26	5	cheshire	cheshire	PROPN
ct-9591	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	26	7	united	united	ADJ
ct-9591	26	8	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ct-9591	26	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	26	10	https://www.virtalis.com/	https://www.virtalis.com/	NOUN
ct-9591	26	11	haptic	haptic	NOUN
ct-9591	26	12	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	26	13	cow/	cow/	NOUN
ct-9591	26	14	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	26	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	27	1	8	8	X
ct-9591	27	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	27	3	implementing	implement	VERB
ct-9591	27	4	focused	focus	VERB
ct-9591	27	5	access	access	NOUN
ct-9591	27	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	27	7	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	27	8	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	27	9	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	27	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	27	11	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	27	12	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	27	13	an	an	DET
ct-9591	27	14	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9591	27	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	27	16	production	production	NOUN
ct-9591	27	17	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	27	18	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	27	19	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	27	20	later	later	ADJ
ct-9591	27	21	stages	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	27	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	27	23	the	the	DET
ct-9591	27	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ct-9591	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	28	1	9	9	X
ct-9591	28	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	28	3	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	28	4	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ct-9591	28	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	28	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ct-9591	28	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	28	8	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	28	9	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	28	10	sessions	session	NOUN
ct-9591	28	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	29	1	repeated	repeat	VERB
ct-9591	29	2	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	29	3	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	29	4	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	29	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	29	6	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	29	7	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	29	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	29	9	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ct-9591	29	10	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	29	11	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	29	12	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	29	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	29	14	early	early	ADV
ct-9591	29	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	29	16	the	the	DET
ct-9591	29	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ct-9591	29	18	the	the	DET
ct-9591	29	19	first	first	ADJ
ct-9591	29	20	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
ct-9591	29	21	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	29	22	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	29	23	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	29	24	a	a	DET
ct-9591	29	25	validation	validation	NOUN
ct-9591	29	26	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	29	27	comparing	compare	VERB
ct-9591	29	28	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	29	29	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	29	30	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	29	31	versus	versus	ADP
ct-9591	29	32	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	29	33	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	29	34	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	29	35	training.36	training.36	NOUN
ct-9591	29	36	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	29	37	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-9591	29	38	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	29	39	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	29	40	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	29	41	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	29	42	to	to	PART
ct-9591	29	43	detect	detect	VERB
ct-9591	29	44	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	29	45	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	29	46	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	29	47	>	>	SYM
ct-9591	29	48	6	6	NUM
ct-9591	29	49	months	month	NOUN
ct-9591	29	50	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	29	51	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	29	52	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9591	29	53	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	29	54	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	29	55	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	29	56	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	29	57	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	29	58	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	29	59	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	29	60	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	30	1	however	however	ADV
ct-9591	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	30	3	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	30	4	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	30	5	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	30	6	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	30	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	30	8	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9591	30	9	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	30	10	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	30	11	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	30	12	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	30	13	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	30	15	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	30	16	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9591	30	17	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	30	18	lower	low	ADJ
ct-9591	30	19	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	30	20	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	30	21	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	30	22	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	30	23	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	30	24	<	<	X
ct-9591	30	25	6	6	NUM
ct-9591	30	26	months	month	NOUN
ct-9591	30	27	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	30	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	31	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	31	2	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	31	3	an	an	DET
ct-9591	31	4	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ct-9591	31	5	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	31	6	since	since	SCONJ
ct-9591	31	7	the	the	DET
ct-9591	31	8	breed’n	breed’n	NOUN
ct-9591	31	9	betsy	betsy	PROPN
ct-9591	31	10	®	®	NOUN
ct-9591	31	11	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	31	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	31	13	specifically	specifically	ADV
ct-9591	31	14	designed	design	VERB
ct-9591	31	15	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	31	16	early	early	ADJ
ct-9591	31	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	31	18	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9591	31	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	31	20	also	also	ADV
ct-9591	31	21	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9591	31	22	the	the	DET
ct-9591	31	23	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	31	24	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	31	25	used	use	VERB
ct-9591	31	26	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	31	27	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	31	28	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ct-9591	31	29	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	31	30	that	that	DET
ct-9591	31	31	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	31	32	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	31	33	all	all	ADV
ct-9591	31	34	>	>	SYM
ct-9591	31	35	6	6	NUM
ct-9591	31	36	months	month	NOUN
ct-9591	31	37	pregnant.36	pregnant.36	VERB
ct-9591	31	38	a	a	DET
ct-9591	31	39	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9591	31	40	reason	reason	NOUN
ct-9591	31	41	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	31	42	this	this	DET
ct-9591	31	43	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ct-9591	31	44	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	31	45	thought	think	VERB
ct-9591	31	46	to	to	PART
ct-9591	31	47	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	31	48	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	31	49	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ct-9591	31	50	the	the	DET
ct-9591	31	51	unusual	unusual	ADJ
ct-9591	31	52	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	31	53	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	31	54	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	31	55	may	may	AUX
ct-9591	31	56	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	31	57	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	31	58	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9591	31	59	than	than	ADP
ct-9591	31	60	the	the	DET
ct-9591	31	61	actual	actual	ADJ
ct-9591	31	62	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	31	63	to	to	PART
ct-9591	31	64	palpate.36	palpate.36	VERB
ct-9591	31	65	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-9591	31	66	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	31	67	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	31	68	peristalsis	peristalsis	NOUN
ct-9591	31	69	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	31	70	anal	anal	ADJ
ct-9591	31	71	sphincter	sphincter	ADJ
ct-9591	31	72	tone	tone	NOUN
ct-9591	31	73	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	31	74	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	31	75	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	31	76	internal	internal	ADJ
ct-9591	31	77	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-9591	31	78	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	31	79	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ct-9591	31	80	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	31	81	urinary	urinary	ADJ
ct-9591	31	82	bladder	bladder	NOUN
ct-9591	31	83	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	31	84	rumen	ruman	NOUN
ct-9591	31	85	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	31	86	make	make	VERB
ct-9591	31	87	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9591	31	88	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9591	31	89	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	31	90	easier	easy	ADJ
ct-9591	31	91	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	31	92	a	a	DET
ct-9591	31	93	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	31	94	than	than	ADP
ct-9591	31	95	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	31	96	the	the	DET
ct-9591	31	97	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	31	98	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	31	99	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	31	100	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	31	101	the	the	DET
ct-9591	31	102	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	31	103	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	31	104	may	may	AUX
ct-9591	31	105	not	not	PART
ct-9591	31	106	impart	impart	VERB
ct-9591	31	107	the	the	DET
ct-9591	31	108	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ct-9591	31	109	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	31	110	palpating	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	31	111	a	a	DET
ct-9591	31	112	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	31	113	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	31	114	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	32	1	also	also	ADV
ct-9591	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	32	3	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	32	4	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	32	5	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	32	6	suspected	suspect	VERB
ct-9591	32	7	to	to	PART
ct-9591	32	8	require	require	VERB
ct-9591	32	9	various	various	ADJ
ct-9591	32	10	arm	arm	NOUN
ct-9591	32	11	movements	movement	NOUN
ct-9591	32	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	32	13	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	32	14	activations	activation	NOUN
ct-9591	32	15	than	than	ADP
ct-9591	32	16	the	the	DET
ct-9591	32	17	same	same	ADJ
ct-9591	32	18	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9591	32	19	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	32	20	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	32	21	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	33	1	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	33	2	a	a	DET
ct-9591	33	3	follow	follow	VERB
ct-9591	33	4	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	33	5	up	up	ADP
ct-9591	33	6	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ct-9591	33	7	to	to	PART
ct-9591	33	8	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
ct-9591	33	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	33	10	this	this	DET
ct-9591	33	11	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ct-9591	33	12	concluded	conclude	VERB
ct-9591	33	13	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	33	14	there	there	PRON
ct-9591	33	15	is	be	VERB
ct-9591	33	16	no	no	DET
ct-9591	33	17	difference	difference	NOUN
ct-9591	33	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	33	19	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	33	20	activation	activation	NOUN
ct-9591	33	21	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	33	22	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	33	24	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	33	25	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	33	26	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	33	28	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	33	29	revealed	reveal	VERB
ct-9591	33	30	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	33	31	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	33	32	relaxation	relaxation	NOUN
ct-9591	33	33	between	between	ADP
ct-9591	33	34	individual	individual	ADJ
ct-9591	33	35	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	33	36	steps	step	NOUN
ct-9591	33	37	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	33	38	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	33	39	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	33	40	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	33	41	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	33	42	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ct-9591	33	43	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	33	44	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	33	45	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9591	33	46	to	to	PART
ct-9591	33	47	live	live	VERB
ct-9591	33	48	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	33	49	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	33	50	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	34	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	34	2	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	34	3	thought	think	VERB
ct-9591	34	4	to	to	PART
ct-9591	34	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	34	6	due	due	ADJ
ct-9591	34	7	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	34	8	the	the	DET
ct-9591	34	9	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-9591	34	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	34	11	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	34	12	peristalsis	peristalsis	NOUN
ct-9591	34	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	34	14	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	34	17	a	a	DET
ct-9591	34	18	potential	potential	ADJ
ct-9591	34	19	reason	reason	NOUN
ct-9591	34	20	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	34	21	a	a	DET
ct-9591	34	22	difference	difference	NOUN
ct-9591	34	23	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	34	24	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	34	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	34	26	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	34	27	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	34	28	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	34	29	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	34	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	35	1	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	35	2	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	35	3	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	35	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ct-9591	35	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	35	6	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	35	7	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	35	8	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	35	9	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	35	10	not	not	PART
ct-9591	35	11	replace	replace	VERB
ct-9591	35	12	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	35	13	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	35	14	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	35	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-9591	35	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	35	18	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	35	19	into	into	ADP
ct-9591	35	20	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	35	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	35	22	programs	program	NOUN
ct-9591	35	23	offers	offer	VERB
ct-9591	35	24	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ct-9591	35	25	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	35	26	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	35	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	35	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
ct-9591	35	29	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	35	30	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	35	31	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	35	32	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	35	33	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	35	34	help	help	VERB
ct-9591	35	35	reduce	reduce	VERB
ct-9591	35	36	the	the	DET
ct-9591	35	37	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ct-9591	35	38	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	35	39	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	35	40	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	35	41	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	35	42	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	1	these	these	DET
ct-9591	36	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9591	36	3	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	4	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	5	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ct-9591	36	6	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	36	7	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	36	8	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9591	36	9	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	36	10	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	11	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	36	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-9591	36	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	36	15	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	36	16	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	36	17	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	19	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	36	20	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	36	21	programs.13,16,37–40	programs.13,16,37–40	NOUN
ct-9591	36	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	23	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	24	case	case	NOUN
ct-9591	36	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	36	26	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	36	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	36	28	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	36	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	30	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	31	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	36	32	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	33	superior	superior	ADJ
ct-9591	36	34	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	36	35	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ct-9591	36	36	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ct-9591	36	37	only,39	only,39	NOUN
ct-9591	36	38	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	36	39	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	36	40	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	41	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	36	42	substantially	substantially	ADV
ct-9591	36	43	improved	improve	VERB
ct-9591	36	44	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	45	’	’	PART
ct-9591	36	46	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	36	47	after	after	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	48	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	36	49	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	36	50	palpations.16	palpations.16	PROPN
ct-9591	36	51	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9591	36	52	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	53	repeated	repeat	VERB
ct-9591	36	54	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	55	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	56	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	36	57	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	36	58	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	59	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ct-9591	36	60	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	36	61	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	36	62	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	36	63	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	36	64	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	65	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9591	36	66	to	to	PART
ct-9591	36	67	optimize	optimize	VERB
ct-9591	36	68	learning	learn	VERB
ct-9591	36	69	outcomes.13,16,36,39	outcomes.13,16,36,39	ADP
ct-9591	36	70	another	another	DET
ct-9591	36	71	finding	finding	NOUN
ct-9591	36	72	related	relate	VERB
ct-9591	36	73	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	36	74	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	75	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	36	76	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	36	77	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	78	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	79	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	80	timing	timing	NOUN
ct-9591	36	81	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	36	82	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	83	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	36	84	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	85	relation	relation	NOUN
ct-9591	36	86	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	36	87	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	88	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	36	89	within	within	ADP
ct-9591	36	90	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	91	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	36	92	course	course	NOUN
ct-9591	36	93	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	94	important.20,36	important.20,36	NOUN
ct-9591	36	95	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	96	proposal	proposal	NOUN
ct-9591	36	97	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	36	98	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	99	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	36	100	early	early	ADV
ct-9591	36	101	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	102	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	103	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ct-9591	36	104	stems	stem	VERB
ct-9591	36	105	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	36	106	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	107	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	36	108	where	where	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	109	4th	4th	ADJ
ct-9591	36	110	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	36	111	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	112	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	113	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	36	114	a	a	DET
ct-9591	36	115	6	6	NUM
ct-9591	36	116	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	36	117	course	course	NOUN
ct-9591	36	118	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	119	without	without	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	120	any	any	DET
ct-9591	36	121	prior	prior	ADJ
ct-9591	36	122	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	36	123	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	36	124	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	36	125	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	36	126	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	127	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
ct-9591	36	128	positive	positive	ADJ
ct-9591	36	129	about	about	ADP
ct-9591	36	130	their	their	PRON
ct-9591	36	131	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	132	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	36	133	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	134	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	135	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	136	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	36	137	previous	previous	ADJ
ct-9591	36	138	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	36	139	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	36	140	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	36	141	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	36	142	made	make	VERB
ct-9591	36	143	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-9591	36	144	remarks	remark	NOUN
ct-9591	36	145	about	about	ADP
ct-9591	36	146	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	147	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	148	exposure.36	exposure.36	NOUN
ct-9591	36	149	this	this	DET
ct-9591	36	150	finding	finding	NOUN
ct-9591	36	151	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	152	endorsed	endorse	VERB
ct-9591	36	153	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	36	154	final	final	ADJ
ct-9591	36	155	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	156	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	36	157	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	158	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ct-9591	36	159	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	36	160	showing	show	VERB
ct-9591	36	161	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	162	refresher	refresher	ADJ
ct-9591	36	163	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	36	164	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	36	165	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	166	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	36	167	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	36	168	these	these	DET
ct-9591	36	169	later	later	ADJ
ct-9591	36	170	stages	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	36	171	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	172	a	a	DET
ct-9591	36	173	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	174	’s	’s	PART
ct-9591	36	175	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	36	176	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	177	not	not	PART
ct-9591	36	178	perceived	perceive	VERB
ct-9591	36	179	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	36	180	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ct-9591	36	181	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	36	182	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	183	majority	majority	NOUN
ct-9591	36	184	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	36	185	students.20	students.20	PROPN
ct-9591	36	186	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	36	187	has	have	AUX
ct-9591	36	188	previously	previously	ADV
ct-9591	36	189	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	190	described	describe	VERB
ct-9591	36	191	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	192	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
ct-9591	36	193	data	datum	NOUN
ct-9591	36	194	should	should	AUX
ct-9591	36	195	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	196	considered	consider	VERB
ct-9591	36	197	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	198	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	199	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	200	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ct-9591	36	201	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	36	202	a	a	DET
ct-9591	36	203	model	model	NOUN
ct-9591	36	204	will	will	AUX
ct-9591	36	205	affect	affect	VERB
ct-9591	36	206	their	their	PRON
ct-9591	36	207	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ct-9591	36	208	to	to	PART
ct-9591	36	209	use	use	VERB
ct-9591	36	210	it.44,45	it.44,45	NOUN
ct-9591	36	211	since	since	SCONJ
ct-9591	36	212	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	36	213	felt	feel	VERB
ct-9591	36	214	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	215	model	model	NOUN
ct-9591	36	216	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	217	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-9591	36	218	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	36	219	a	a	DET
ct-9591	36	220	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9591	36	221	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	NOUN
ct-9591	36	222	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	ADP
ct-9591	36	223	https://vetsimulators.com/	https://vetsimulators.com/	NOUN
ct-9591	36	224	https://vetsimulators.com/	https://vetsimulators.com/	PROPN
ct-9591	36	225	https://www.minitube.com/	https://www.minitube.com/	NOUN
ct-9591	36	226	http://www.breednbetsy.com.au/	http://www.breednbetsy.com.au/	ADJ
ct-9591	36	227	https://www.virtalis.com/haptic-cow/	https://www.virtalis.com/haptic-cow/	ADJ
ct-9591	36	228	https://www.virtalis.com/haptic-cow/	https://www.virtalis.com/haptic-cow/	ADJ
ct-9591	36	229	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9591	36	230	line	line	NOUN
ct-9591	36	231	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	232	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	36	233	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	36	234	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	36	235	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	236	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	36	237	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	238	9591	9591	NUM
ct-9591	36	239	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	240	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	36	241	19	19	NUM
ct-9591	36	242	point	point	NOUN
ct-9591	36	243	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	244	their	their	PRON
ct-9591	36	245	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	36	246	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	36	247	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	248	they	they	PRON
ct-9591	36	249	will	will	AUX
ct-9591	36	250	likely	likely	ADV
ct-9591	36	251	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	252	motivated	motivate	VERB
ct-9591	36	253	to	to	PART
ct-9591	36	254	practice	practice	VERB
ct-9591	36	255	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	36	256	it.44	it.44	NOUN
ct-9591	36	257	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
ct-9591	36	258	a	a	DET
ct-9591	36	259	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9591	36	260	enhances	enhance	VERB
ct-9591	36	261	positive	positive	ADJ
ct-9591	36	262	emotions	emotion	NOUN
ct-9591	36	263	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	36	264	have	have	AUX
ct-9591	36	265	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	266	reported	report	VERB
ct-9591	36	267	to	to	PART
ct-9591	36	268	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ct-9591	36	269	successful	successful	ADJ
ct-9591	36	270	learning.46	learning.46	PROPN
ct-9591	36	271	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9591	36	272	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	36	273	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	36	274	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	36	275	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	36	276	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	36	277	should	should	AUX
ct-9591	36	278	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	36	279	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-9591	36	280	early	early	ADV
ct-9591	36	281	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	282	the	the	DET
ct-9591	36	283	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ct-9591	36	284	before	before	ADP
ct-9591	36	285	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9591	36	286	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	36	287	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ct-9591	36	288	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	36	289	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	36	290	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	36	291	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	36	292	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	37	1	teaching	teach	VERB
ct-9591	37	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
ct-9591	37	3	focusing	focus	VERB
ct-9591	37	4	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	37	5	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	37	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	37	7	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	37	8	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	37	9	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	37	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	37	11	defined	define	VERB
ct-9591	37	12	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	37	13	the	the	DET
ct-9591	37	14	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	37	15	’	’	PART
ct-9591	37	16	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	37	17	to	to	PART
ct-9591	37	18	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	37	19	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9591	37	20	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	37	21	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	37	22	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	37	23	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	38	1	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	38	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	38	3	reliably	reliably	ADV
ct-9591	38	4	identifying	identify	VERB
ct-9591	38	5	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	38	6	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	38	7	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	38	8	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	38	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	38	10	especially	especially	ADV
ct-9591	38	11	important	important	ADJ
ct-9591	38	12	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	38	13	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ct-9591	38	14	due	due	ADP
ct-9591	38	15	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	38	16	the	the	DET
ct-9591	38	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ct-9591	38	18	implications	implication	NOUN
ct-9591	38	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	38	20	a	a	DET
ct-9591	38	21	false	false	ADJ
ct-9591	38	22	positive	positive	ADJ
ct-9591	38	23	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	38	24	.	.	PROPN
ct-9591	39	1	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	39	2	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	39	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	39	4	not	not	PART
ct-9591	39	5	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9591	39	6	to	to	PART
ct-9591	39	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	39	8	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	39	9	the	the	DET
ct-9591	39	10	same	same	ADJ
ct-9591	39	11	competence	competence	NOUN
ct-9591	39	12	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	39	13	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	39	14	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ct-9591	39	15	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ct-9591	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	39	17	a	a	DET
ct-9591	39	18	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	39	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	39	20	41	41	NUM
ct-9591	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	39	22	42	42	NUM
ct-9591	39	23	%	%	NOUN
ct-9591	39	24	reported	report	VERB
ct-9591	39	25	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	39	26	4th	4th	ADJ
ct-9591	39	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	39	28	5th	5th	ADJ
ct-9591	39	29	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	39	30	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	39	31	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	39	32	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-9591	39	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	39	34	had	have	AUX
ct-9591	39	35	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	39	36	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9591	39	37	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	39	38	a	a	DET
ct-9591	39	39	problem	problem	NOUN
ct-9591	39	40	area,36,41,42	area,36,41,42	PROPN
ct-9591	39	41	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	39	42	teaching	teach	VERB
ct-9591	39	43	efforts	effort	NOUN
ct-9591	39	44	focusing	focus	VERB
ct-9591	39	45	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	39	46	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	39	47	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	39	48	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	39	49	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	39	50	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9591	39	51	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	40	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ct-9591	40	2	to	to	PART
ct-9591	40	3	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
ct-9591	40	4	this	this	DET
ct-9591	40	5	part	part	NOUN
ct-9591	40	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	40	7	the	the	DET
ct-9591	40	8	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	40	9	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	40	10	repeated	repeat	VERB
ct-9591	40	11	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	40	12	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	40	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	40	14	before	before	ADP
ct-9591	40	15	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	40	16	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	40	17	access	access	NOUN
ct-9591	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	40	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	40	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	40	21	basic	basic	ADJ
ct-9591	40	22	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	40	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	40	24	before	before	ADP
ct-9591	40	25	advancing	advance	VERB
ct-9591	40	26	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	40	27	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	40	28	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	40	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	40	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	40	31	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ct-9591	40	32	competence	competence	NOUN
ct-9591	40	33	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	40	34	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	40	35	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	40	36	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	40	37	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	40	38	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	40	39	before	before	ADP
ct-9591	40	40	advancing	advance	VERB
ct-9591	40	41	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	40	42	pds	pds	NOUN
ct-9591	40	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	41	1	this	this	DET
ct-9591	41	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	41	3	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9591	41	4	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	41	5	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	41	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	41	7	67%.20	67%.20	NUM
ct-9591	41	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	41	9	efforts	effort	NOUN
ct-9591	41	10	focusing	focus	VERB
ct-9591	41	11	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	41	12	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	41	13	corrected	correct	VERB
ct-9591	41	14	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	41	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	41	16	early	early	ADJ
ct-9591	41	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	41	18	stages	stage	VERB
ct-9591	41	19	the	the	DET
ct-9591	41	20	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	41	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	41	22	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	41	23	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	41	24	one	one	NUM
ct-9591	41	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	41	26	the	the	DET
ct-9591	41	27	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9591	41	28	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9591	41	29	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	41	30	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	41	31	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	41	32	bovine	bovine	PROPN
ct-9591	41	33	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	41	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	42	1	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	42	2	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-9591	42	3	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	42	4	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	42	5	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	42	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	42	7	defined	define	VERB
ct-9591	42	8	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	42	9	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	42	10	identifying	identify	VERB
ct-9591	42	11	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	42	13	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	42	14	corrected	correct	VERB
ct-9591	42	15	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	42	16	takes	take	VERB
ct-9591	42	17	the	the	DET
ct-9591	42	18	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	42	19	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	42	20	into	into	ADP
ct-9591	42	21	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ct-9591	42	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	43	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	43	2	has	have	AUX
ct-9591	43	3	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	43	4	defined	define	VERB
ct-9591	43	5	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	43	6	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	43	7	identifying	identify	VERB
ct-9591	43	8	the	the	DET
ct-9591	43	9	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	43	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	43	11	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	43	12	within	within	ADP
ct-9591	43	13	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	43	14	month	month	NOUN
ct-9591	43	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	43	16	the	the	DET
ct-9591	43	17	actual	actual	ADJ
ct-9591	43	18	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	43	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	43	20	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	43	21	for	for	SCONJ
ct-9591	43	22	all	all	DET
ct-9591	43	23	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	43	24	stages	stage	VERB
ct-9591	43	25	up	up	ADP
ct-9591	43	26	to	to	PART
ct-9591	43	27	4	4	NUM
ct-9591	43	28	months	month	NOUN
ct-9591	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	43	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	43	31	within	within	ADP
ct-9591	43	32	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	43	33	months	month	NOUN
ct-9591	43	34	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	43	35	the	the	DET
ct-9591	43	36	actual	actual	ADJ
ct-9591	43	37	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	43	38	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	43	39	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	43	40	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	43	41	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	43	42	stages	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	43	43	beyond	beyond	ADP
ct-9591	43	44	4	4	NUM
ct-9591	43	45	months	month	NOUN
ct-9591	43	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	44	1	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	44	2	the	the	DET
ct-9591	44	3	mean	mean	ADJ
ct-9591	44	4	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-9591	44	5	reported	report	VERB
ct-9591	44	6	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	44	7	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	44	8	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	44	9	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	44	10	61	61	NUM
ct-9591	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	44	12	82	82	NUM
ct-9591	44	13	%	%	NOUN
ct-9591	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	44	15	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	44	16	corrected	correct	VERB
ct-9591	44	17	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	44	18	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	44	19	only	only	ADV
ct-9591	44	20	31	31	NUM
ct-9591	44	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	44	22	43	43	NUM
ct-9591	44	23	%	%	NOUN
ct-9591	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	44	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-9591	44	26	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	44	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	44	28	the	the	DET
ct-9591	44	29	same	same	ADJ
ct-9591	44	30	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	44	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	44	32	students).36,42	students).36,42	NOUN
ct-9591	44	33	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ct-9591	44	34	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	44	35	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	44	36	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	44	37	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	44	38	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	44	39	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	44	40	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9591	44	41	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	44	42	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ct-9591	44	43	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9591	44	44	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	44	45	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	44	46	more	more	ADJ
ct-9591	44	47	than	than	ADP
ct-9591	44	48	6	6	NUM
ct-9591	44	49	months	month	NOUN
ct-9591	44	50	pregnant.36,42	pregnant.36,42	NOUN
ct-9591	45	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	45	2	confirms	confirm	VERB
ct-9591	45	3	the	the	DET
ct-9591	45	4	need	need	NOUN
ct-9591	45	5	to	to	PART
ct-9591	45	6	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
ct-9591	45	7	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	45	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
ct-9591	45	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	45	10	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	45	11	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	45	12	early	early	ADJ
ct-9591	45	13	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	45	14	stages	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	45	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	46	1	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ct-9591	46	2	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	46	3	to	to	PART
ct-9591	46	4	use	use	VERB
ct-9591	46	5	an	an	DET
ct-9591	46	6	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	46	7	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	46	8	like	like	ADP
ct-9591	46	9	the	the	DET
ct-9591	46	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	46	11	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	46	12	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	46	13	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	46	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	46	15	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	46	16	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	46	17	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	46	18	to	to	PART
ct-9591	46	19	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	46	20	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	46	21	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	46	23	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ct-9591	46	24	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	46	25	abilities	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	46	26	the	the	DET
ct-9591	46	27	fairly	fairly	ADV
ct-9591	46	28	unusual	unusual	ADJ
ct-9591	46	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	46	30	tiring	tiring	ADJ
ct-9591	46	31	physical	physical	ADJ
ct-9591	46	32	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9591	46	33	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	46	34	bovine	bovine	PROPN
ct-9591	46	35	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	46	36	sparked	spark	VERB
ct-9591	46	37	an	an	DET
ct-9591	46	38	idea	idea	NOUN
ct-9591	46	39	for	for	SCONJ
ct-9591	46	40	a	a	DET
ct-9591	46	41	novel	novel	ADJ
ct-9591	46	42	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	46	43	to	to	PART
ct-9591	46	44	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	46	45	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	46	46	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	46	47	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	46	48	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	46	49	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	46	50	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	46	51	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	47	1	the	the	DET
ct-9591	47	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9591	47	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	47	4	a	a	DET
ct-9591	47	5	physiotherapy	physiotherapy	NOUN
ct-9591	47	6	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	47	7	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	47	8	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	47	9	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	47	10	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	47	11	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	47	13	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	47	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	47	15	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	47	16	evaluated.42	evaluated.42	NOUN
ct-9591	47	17	the	the	DET
ct-9591	47	18	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	47	19	main	main	ADJ
ct-9591	47	20	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9591	47	21	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	47	22	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	47	23	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	47	24	who	who	PRON
ct-9591	47	25	participated	participate	VERB
ct-9591	47	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	47	27	the	the	DET
ct-9591	47	28	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	47	29	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	47	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	47	31	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	47	32	who	who	PRON
ct-9591	47	33	had	have	VERB
ct-9591	47	34	a	a	DET
ct-9591	47	35	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	47	36	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	47	37	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	47	38	more	more	ADJ
ct-9591	47	39	than	than	ADP
ct-9591	47	40	30	30	NUM
ct-9591	47	41	kg	kg	NOUN
ct-9591	47	42	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9591	47	43	better	well	ADV
ct-9591	47	44	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	47	45	pds	pds	NOUN
ct-9591	47	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	48	1	results	result	NOUN
ct-9591	48	2	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	48	3	this	this	DET
ct-9591	48	4	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ct-9591	48	5	initiated	initiate	VERB
ct-9591	48	6	a	a	DET
ct-9591	48	7	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ct-9591	48	8	electromyography	electromyography	NOUN
ct-9591	48	9	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	48	10	emg	emg	NOUN
ct-9591	48	11	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	48	12	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	48	13	taking	take	VERB
ct-9591	48	14	these	these	DET
ct-9591	48	15	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9591	48	16	a	a	DET
ct-9591	48	17	step	step	NOUN
ct-9591	48	18	further	far	ADV
ct-9591	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	48	20	led	lead	VERB
ct-9591	48	21	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	48	22	the	the	DET
ct-9591	48	23	development	development	NOUN
ct-9591	48	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	48	25	the	the	DET
ct-9591	48	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	48	27	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	48	28	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	48	29	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	48	30	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	48	31	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	48	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	48	33	’47	’47	PUNCT
ct-9591	49	1	the	the	DET
ct-9591	49	2	emg	emg	NOUN
ct-9591	49	3	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	49	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9591	49	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	49	6	hand	hand	NOUN
ct-9591	49	7	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	49	9	extensors	extensor	NOUN
ct-9591	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	49	11	flexors	flexor	NOUN
ct-9591	49	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	49	13	the	the	DET
ct-9591	49	14	forearms	forearm	NOUN
ct-9591	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	49	16	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ct-9591	49	17	stabilizers	stabilizer	NOUN
ct-9591	49	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	49	19	back	back	ADJ
ct-9591	49	20	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	49	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	49	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	49	23	core	core	NOUN
ct-9591	49	24	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	49	25	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	49	26	strongly	strongly	ADV
ct-9591	49	27	activated	activate	VERB
ct-9591	49	28	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	49	29	trps	trps	PROPN
ct-9591	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	49	31	confirming	confirm	VERB
ct-9591	49	32	the	the	DET
ct-9591	49	33	role	role	NOUN
ct-9591	49	34	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	49	35	forearm	forearm	NOUN
ct-9591	49	36	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	49	37	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	49	38	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	49	39	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9591	49	40	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	49	41	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	49	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	49	43	play	play	VERB
ct-9591	49	44	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	49	45	trp.42,47	trp.42,47	NOUN
ct-9591	49	46	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	49	47	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	49	48	also	also	ADV
ct-9591	49	49	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ct-9591	49	50	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	49	51	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	49	52	endurance	endurance	NOUN
ct-9591	49	53	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	49	54	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	49	55	important	important	ADJ
ct-9591	49	56	than	than	ADP
ct-9591	49	57	total	total	ADJ
ct-9591	49	58	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	49	59	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	49	60	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	50	1	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	50	2	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	50	3	these	these	DET
ct-9591	50	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9591	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	50	6	a	a	DET
ct-9591	50	7	3	3	NUM
ct-9591	50	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	50	9	month	month	NOUN
ct-9591	50	10	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	50	11	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	50	12	targeting	target	VERB
ct-9591	50	13	exactly	exactly	ADV
ct-9591	50	14	those	those	DET
ct-9591	50	15	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	50	16	groups	group	NOUN
ct-9591	50	17	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	50	18	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9591	50	19	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	50	20	the	the	DET
ct-9591	50	21	help	help	NOUN
ct-9591	50	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	50	23	an	an	DET
ct-9591	50	24	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ct-9591	50	25	biokineticist.47	biokineticist.47	NOUN
ct-9591	50	26	the	the	DET
ct-9591	50	27	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	50	28	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	50	29	divided	divide	VERB
ct-9591	50	30	into	into	ADP
ct-9591	50	31	3	3	NUM
ct-9591	50	32	levels	level	NOUN
ct-9591	50	33	starting	start	VERB
ct-9591	50	34	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	50	35	easier	easy	ADJ
ct-9591	50	36	entry	entry	NOUN
ct-9591	50	37	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	50	38	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	50	39	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	50	40	building	build	VERB
ct-9591	50	41	up	up	ADP
ct-9591	50	42	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	50	43	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	50	44	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-9591	50	45	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	50	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	51	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	51	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	51	3	available	available	ADJ
ct-9591	51	4	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	51	5	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	51	6	via	via	ADP
ct-9591	51	7	the	the	DET
ct-9591	51	8	following	follow	VERB
ct-9591	51	9	link	link	NOUN
ct-9591	51	10	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	51	11	http://icarus	http://icarus	NOUN
ct-9591	51	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	52	1	up.ac.za/vetmlp/.	up.ac.za/vetmlp/.	ADV
ct-9591	52	2	the	the	DET
ct-9591	52	3	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	52	4	uses	use	VERB
ct-9591	52	5	readily	readily	ADV
ct-9591	52	6	available	available	ADJ
ct-9591	52	7	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	52	8	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ct-9591	52	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	52	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	52	11	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ct-9591	52	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	52	13	any	any	DET
ct-9591	52	14	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	52	15	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	52	18	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ct-9591	52	19	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	52	20	given	give	VERB
ct-9591	52	21	through	through	ADP
ct-9591	52	22	narrated	narrate	VERB
ct-9591	52	23	video	video	NOUN
ct-9591	52	24	clips	clip	NOUN
ct-9591	52	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	52	26	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-9591	52	27	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	52	28	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	52	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	53	1	this	this	DET
ct-9591	53	2	online	online	ADJ
ct-9591	53	3	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	53	4	enables	enable	VERB
ct-9591	53	5	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	53	6	to	to	PART
ct-9591	53	7	choose	choose	VERB
ct-9591	53	8	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9591	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	53	10	where	where	SCONJ
ct-9591	53	11	they	they	PRON
ct-9591	53	12	would	would	AUX
ct-9591	53	13	like	like	VERB
ct-9591	53	14	to	to	PART
ct-9591	53	15	exercise	exercise	VERB
ct-9591	53	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	53	17	only	only	ADV
ct-9591	53	18	requires	require	VERB
ct-9591	53	19	the	the	DET
ct-9591	53	20	participant	participant	NOUN
ct-9591	53	21	to	to	PART
ct-9591	53	22	exercise	exercise	VERB
ct-9591	53	23	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	53	24	30	30	NUM
ct-9591	53	25	minutes	minute	NOUN
ct-9591	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	53	27	3	3	NUM
ct-9591	53	28	times	time	NOUN
ct-9591	53	29	a	a	DET
ct-9591	53	30	week	week	NOUN
ct-9591	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	54	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	54	2	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	54	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	54	4	done	do	VERB
ct-9591	54	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	54	6	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ct-9591	54	7	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	54	8	any	any	DET
ct-9591	54	9	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	54	10	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ct-9591	54	11	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	54	12	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	54	13	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9591	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	55	1	the	the	DET
ct-9591	55	2	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	55	3	not	not	PART
ct-9591	55	4	only	only	ADV
ct-9591	55	5	increases	increase	VERB
ct-9591	55	6	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	55	7	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	55	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	55	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9591	55	10	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ct-9591	55	11	improves	improve	VERB
ct-9591	55	12	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	55	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	55	14	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9591	55	15	also	also	ADV
ct-9591	55	16	increases	increase	VERB
ct-9591	55	17	stamina	stamina	NOUN
ct-9591	55	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	55	19	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
ct-9591	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	55	21	shapes	shape	VERB
ct-9591	55	22	arms	arm	NOUN
ct-9591	55	23	nicely	nicely	ADV
ct-9591	55	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	55	26	adds	add	VERB
ct-9591	55	27	some	some	DET
ct-9591	55	28	fun	fun	NOUN
ct-9591	55	29	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	55	30	busy	busy	ADJ
ct-9591	55	31	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	55	32	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ct-9591	55	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	56	1	part	part	NOUN
ct-9591	56	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	56	3	implementing	implement	VERB
ct-9591	56	4	this	this	DET
ct-9591	56	5	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ct-9591	56	6	should	should	AUX
ct-9591	56	7	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	56	8	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	56	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ct-9591	56	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	56	11	the	the	DET
ct-9591	56	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ct-9591	56	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ct-9591	56	14	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	56	15	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	56	16	strength,42	strength,42	NOUN
ct-9591	56	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	56	18	what	what	PRON
ct-9591	56	19	their	their	PRON
ct-9591	56	20	own	own	ADJ
ct-9591	56	21	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	56	22	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	56	23	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	56	24	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	56	25	the	the	DET
ct-9591	56	26	onset	onset	NOUN
ct-9591	56	27	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	56	28	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	56	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	56	30	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	56	31	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	56	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	57	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9591	57	2	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	57	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	57	4	done	do	VERB
ct-9591	57	5	early	early	ADV
ct-9591	57	6	enough	enough	ADV
ct-9591	57	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	57	8	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	57	9	might	might	AUX
ct-9591	57	10	increase	increase	VERB
ct-9591	57	11	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	57	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ct-9591	57	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	57	14	drive	drive	VERB
ct-9591	57	15	to	to	PART
ct-9591	57	16	execute	execute	VERB
ct-9591	57	17	an	an	DET
ct-9591	57	18	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	57	19	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	57	20	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9591	57	21	described	describe	VERB
ct-9591	57	22	here	here	ADV
ct-9591	57	23	to	to	PART
ct-9591	57	24	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	57	25	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	57	26	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	57	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	58	1	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	58	2	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	58	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ct-9591	58	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	58	5	easily	easily	ADV
ct-9591	58	6	done	do	VERB
ct-9591	58	7	using	use	VERB
ct-9591	58	8	inexpensive	inexpensive	ADJ
ct-9591	58	9	commercially	commercially	ADV
ct-9591	58	10	available	available	ADJ
ct-9591	58	11	dynamometers.42	dynamometers.42	NOUN
ct-9591	58	12	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	58	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	58	14	the	the	DET
ct-9591	58	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	58	16	mini	mini	ADJ
ct-9591	58	17	-	-	NOUN
ct-9591	58	18	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	58	19	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	58	20	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	58	21	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	58	22	to	to	PART
ct-9591	58	23	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9591	58	24	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ct-9591	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	58	26	fine	fine	ADJ
ct-9591	58	27	motor	motor	NOUN
ct-9591	58	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	58	29	to	to	PART
ct-9591	58	30	estimate	estimate	VERB
ct-9591	58	31	object	object	NOUN
ct-9591	58	32	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9591	58	33	without	without	ADP
ct-9591	58	34	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ct-9591	58	35	results	result	NOUN
ct-9591	58	36	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	58	37	a	a	DET
ct-9591	58	38	recent	recent	ADJ
ct-9591	58	39	study41	study41	NOUN
ct-9591	58	40	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9591	58	41	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	58	42	bovine	bovine	PROPN
ct-9591	58	43	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	58	44	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	58	45	scores	score	NOUN
ct-9591	58	46	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	58	47	predict	predict	VERB
ct-9591	58	48	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	58	49	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	58	50	future	future	PROPN
ct-9591	58	51	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	58	52	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	58	53	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	58	54	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	58	55	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	58	56	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	58	57	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	58	58	to	to	PART
ct-9591	58	59	estimate	estimate	VERB
ct-9591	58	60	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9591	58	61	size	size	NOUN
ct-9591	58	62	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	58	63	positively	positively	ADV
ct-9591	58	64	correlated	correlate	VERB
ct-9591	58	65	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	58	66	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	58	67	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	58	68	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	59	1	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	59	2	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	59	3	these	these	DET
ct-9591	59	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9591	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	59	6	a	a	DET
ct-9591	59	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	59	8	mini	mini	ADJ
ct-9591	59	9	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	59	10	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	59	11	box	box	PROPN
ct-9591	59	12	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	59	14	similar	similar	ADJ
ct-9591	59	15	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	59	16	a	a	DET
ct-9591	59	17	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	59	18	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	59	19	described,14	described,14	PRON
ct-9591	59	20	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	59	21	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9591	59	22	to	to	PART
ct-9591	59	23	supplement	supplement	VERB
ct-9591	59	24	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	59	25	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	59	26	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	59	27	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9591	59	28	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	59	29	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	59	30	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	59	31	first	first	ADV
ct-9591	59	32	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	59	33	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	59	34	trps.41	trps.41	NOUN
ct-9591	59	35	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	59	36	aims	aim	VERB
ct-9591	59	37	to	to	PART
ct-9591	59	38	develop	develop	VERB
ct-9591	59	39	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ct-9591	59	40	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	59	41	fine	fine	ADJ
ct-9591	59	42	motor	motor	NOUN
ct-9591	59	43	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	59	44	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	59	45	order	order	NOUN
ct-9591	59	46	to	to	PART
ct-9591	59	47	estimate	estimate	VERB
ct-9591	59	48	object	object	NOUN
ct-9591	59	49	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9591	59	50	without	without	ADP
ct-9591	59	51	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ct-9591	59	52	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	60	1	three	three	NUM
ct-9591	60	2	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	60	3	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
ct-9591	60	4	objects	object	NOUN
ct-9591	60	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	60	6	varying	vary	VERB
ct-9591	60	7	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9591	60	8	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	60	9	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	60	10	to	to	PART
ct-9591	60	11	8	8	NUM
ct-9591	60	12	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9591	60	13	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	60	14	labeled	label	VERB
ct-9591	60	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	60	16	the	the	DET
ct-9591	60	17	correct	correct	ADJ
ct-9591	60	18	length	length	NOUN
ct-9591	60	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	60	20	width	width	ADJ
ct-9591	60	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	60	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	60	23	height	height	NOUN
ct-9591	60	24	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ct-9591	60	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	61	1	the	the	DET
ct-9591	61	2	objects	object	NOUN
ct-9591	61	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	61	4	placed	place	VERB
ct-9591	61	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	61	6	a	a	DET
ct-9591	61	7	large	large	ADJ
ct-9591	61	8	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ct-9591	61	9	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	61	10	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	61	11	hand	hand	NOUN
ct-9591	61	12	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ct-9591	61	13	holes	hole	NOUN
ct-9591	61	14	to	to	PART
ct-9591	61	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	61	16	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	61	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	61	18	size	size	NOUN
ct-9591	61	19	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ct-9591	61	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	61	21	objects	object	NOUN
ct-9591	61	22	without	without	ADP
ct-9591	61	23	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ct-9591	61	24	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	61	25	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-9591	61	26	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	61	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	62	1	a	a	DET
ct-9591	62	2	ruler	ruler	NOUN
ct-9591	62	3	to	to	PART
ct-9591	62	4	measure	measure	VERB
ct-9591	62	5	finger	finger	NOUN
ct-9591	62	6	width	width	NOUN
ct-9591	62	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	62	8	instructions	instruction	NOUN
ct-9591	62	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	62	10	how	how	SCONJ
ct-9591	62	11	to	to	PART
ct-9591	62	12	use	use	VERB
ct-9591	62	13	the	the	DET
ct-9591	62	14	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	62	15	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	62	16	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	62	17	attached	attach	VERB
ct-9591	62	18	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	62	19	the	the	DET
ct-9591	62	20	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	63	1	this	this	DET
ct-9591	63	2	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	63	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	63	4	tool	tool	NOUN
ct-9591	63	5	helps	help	VERB
ct-9591	63	6	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	63	7	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	63	8	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	63	9	fine	fine	ADJ
ct-9591	63	10	motor	motor	NOUN
ct-9591	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	63	12	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	63	15	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	63	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	63	17	before	before	ADP
ct-9591	63	18	their	their	PRON
ct-9591	63	19	first	first	ADJ
ct-9591	63	20	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	63	21	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	63	22	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	63	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	63	24	assists	assist	VERB
ct-9591	63	25	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	63	26	to	to	PART
ct-9591	63	27	prepare	prepare	VERB
ct-9591	63	28	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	63	29	formative	formative	NOUN
ct-9591	63	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	63	31	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	63	32	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	63	33	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9591	63	34	described	describe	VERB
ct-9591	63	35	earlier	early	ADV
ct-9591	63	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ct-9591	64	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	64	3	a	a	DET
ct-9591	64	4	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	64	5	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	64	6	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	7	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	64	8	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	64	9	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ct-9591	64	10	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	64	11	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	64	12	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	64	13	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	64	14	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	16	depending	depend	VERB
ct-9591	64	17	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	64	18	availability	availability	NOUN
ct-9591	64	19	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	20	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	64	21	a	a	DET
ct-9591	64	22	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ct-9591	64	23	formative	formative	NOUN
ct-9591	64	24	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	64	25	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	26	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	64	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	64	28	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	30	rite	rite	NOUN
ct-9591	64	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	64	32	passage	passage	NOUN
ct-9591	64	33	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	34	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	64	35	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	36	before	before	ADP
ct-9591	64	37	advancing	advance	VERB
ct-9591	64	38	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	64	39	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	64	40	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	64	41	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	64	42	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	64	43	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	64	44	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	64	45	became	become	VERB
ct-9591	64	46	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ct-9591	64	47	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	64	48	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	64	49	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	50	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	64	51	to	to	PART
ct-9591	64	52	estimate	estimate	VERB
ct-9591	64	53	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9591	64	54	size	size	NOUN
ct-9591	64	55	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	64	56	to	to	PART
ct-9591	64	57	confirm	confirm	VERB
ct-9591	64	58	the	the	DET
ct-9591	64	59	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-9591	64	60	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	64	61	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-9591	64	62	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	64	63	a	a	DET
ct-9591	64	64	corpus	corpus	NOUN
ct-9591	64	65	luteum	luteum	NOUN
ct-9591	64	66	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	64	67	correlated	correlate	VERB
ct-9591	64	68	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	64	69	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9591	64	70	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	64	71	sensitivity,41	sensitivity,41	PROPN
ct-9591	64	72	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9591	64	73	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	64	74	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	75	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	64	76	to	to	PART
ct-9591	64	77	confirm	confirm	VERB
ct-9591	64	78	the	the	DET
ct-9591	64	79	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-9591	64	80	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	64	81	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-9591	64	82	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	64	83	a	a	DET
ct-9591	64	84	follicle	follicle	NOUN
ct-9591	64	85	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	64	86	positively	positively	ADV
ct-9591	64	87	correlated	correlate	VERB
ct-9591	64	88	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	64	89	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9591	64	90	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	64	91	specificity.20	specificity.20	PROPN
ct-9591	64	92	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	64	93	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	64	94	these	these	DET
ct-9591	64	95	results	result	NOUN
ct-9591	64	96	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	64	97	the	the	DET
ct-9591	64	98	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9591	64	99	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	64	100	to	to	PART
ct-9591	64	101	introduce	introduce	VERB
ct-9591	64	102	a	a	DET
ct-9591	64	103	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	64	104	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	64	105	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	64	106	a	a	DET
ct-9591	64	107	formative	formative	ADJ
ct-9591	64	108	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	64	109	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	64	110	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ct-9591	64	111	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	64	112	throughout	throughout	ADP
ct-9591	64	113	the	the	DET
ct-9591	64	114	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	64	115	training,41	training,41	PROPN
ct-9591	64	116	a	a	DET
ct-9591	64	117	compulsory	compulsory	NOUN
ct-9591	64	118	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	64	119	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	120	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	64	121	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	NOUN
ct-9591	64	122	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	NUM
ct-9591	64	123	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	NUM
ct-9591	64	124	20	20	NUM
ct-9591	64	125	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9591	64	126	line	line	NOUN
ct-9591	64	127	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	128	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	64	129	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	64	130	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	64	131	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	132	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	64	133	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	134	9591	9591	NUM
ct-9591	64	135	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	136	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	64	137	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	64	138	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	64	139	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	64	140	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	64	141	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-9591	64	142	within	within	ADP
ct-9591	64	143	the	the	DET
ct-9591	64	144	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	64	145	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-9591	64	146	module	module	NOUN
ct-9591	64	147	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	64	148	the	the	DET
ct-9591	64	149	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ct-9591	64	150	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	64	151	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	64	152	science	science	NOUN
ct-9591	64	153	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	154	university	university	NOUN
ct-9591	64	155	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	64	156	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
ct-9591	64	157	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	64	158	south	south	PROPN
ct-9591	64	159	africa	africa	PROPN
ct-9591	64	160	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	65	1	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	65	2	this	this	DET
ct-9591	65	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	65	5	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	65	6	must	must	AUX
ct-9591	65	7	palpate	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	65	8	3	3	NUM
ct-9591	65	9	breed’n	breed’n	NOUN
ct-9591	65	10	betsy	betsy	PROPN
ct-9591	65	11	®	®	NOUN
ct-9591	65	12	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	65	13	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	65	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	65	15	fill	fill	VERB
ct-9591	65	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	65	17	an	an	DET
ct-9591	65	18	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	65	19	sheet	sheet	NOUN
ct-9591	65	20	to	to	PART
ct-9591	65	21	indicate	indicate	VERB
ct-9591	65	22	size	size	NOUN
ct-9591	65	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	65	24	ovaries	ovary	NOUN
ct-9591	65	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	65	26	the	the	DET
ct-9591	65	27	presence	presence	NOUN
ct-9591	65	28	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	65	29	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-9591	65	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	65	31	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9591	65	32	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-9591	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	66	1	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	66	2	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	66	3	choose	choose	VERB
ct-9591	66	4	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9591	66	5	they	they	PRON
ct-9591	66	6	want	want	VERB
ct-9591	66	7	to	to	PART
ct-9591	66	8	do	do	VERB
ct-9591	66	9	the	the	DET
ct-9591	66	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	66	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	66	12	repeat	repeat	VERB
ct-9591	66	13	the	the	DET
ct-9591	66	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	66	15	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	66	16	many	many	ADJ
ct-9591	66	17	times	time	NOUN
ct-9591	66	18	as	as	ADV
ct-9591	66	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ct-9591	66	20	to	to	PART
ct-9591	66	21	pass	pass	VERB
ct-9591	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	67	1	passing	pass	VERB
ct-9591	67	2	this	this	DET
ct-9591	67	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	67	4	rite	rite	NOUN
ct-9591	67	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	67	6	passage	passage	NOUN
ct-9591	67	7	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	67	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	67	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	67	10	a	a	DET
ct-9591	67	11	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ct-9591	67	12	before	before	SCONJ
ct-9591	67	13	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	67	14	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	67	15	allowed	allow	VERB
ct-9591	67	16	to	to	PART
ct-9591	67	17	advance	advance	VERB
ct-9591	67	18	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	67	19	live	live	VERB
ct-9591	67	20	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	67	21	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	68	1	the	the	DET
ct-9591	68	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ct-9591	68	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	68	4	to	to	PART
ct-9591	68	5	verify	verify	VERB
ct-9591	68	6	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	68	7	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	68	8	have	have	AUX
ct-9591	68	9	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ct-9591	68	10	basic	basic	ADJ
ct-9591	68	11	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	68	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	68	13	before	before	SCONJ
ct-9591	68	14	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	68	15	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	68	16	access	access	NOUN
ct-9591	68	17	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	68	18	granted	grant	VERB
ct-9591	68	19	to	to	PART
ct-9591	68	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	68	21	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	68	22	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ct-9591	68	23	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	68	24	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	68	25	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	68	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	69	1	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9591	69	2	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	69	3	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	69	4	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	69	5	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	69	6	not	not	PART
ct-9591	69	7	available	available	ADJ
ct-9591	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	69	9	a	a	DET
ct-9591	69	10	modified	modify	VERB
ct-9591	69	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	69	12	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	69	13	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	69	14	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-9591	69	15	where	where	SCONJ
ct-9591	69	16	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	69	17	still	still	ADV
ct-9591	69	18	must	must	AUX
ct-9591	69	19	describe	describe	VERB
ct-9591	69	20	object	object	NOUN
ct-9591	69	21	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9591	69	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	69	23	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9591	69	24	structures	structure	NOUN
ct-9591	69	25	resembling	resemble	VERB
ct-9591	69	26	follicles	follicle	NOUN
ct-9591	69	27	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	69	28	corpora	corpora	VERB
ct-9591	69	29	lutea	lutea	NOUN
ct-9591	69	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	69	31	a	a	DET
ct-9591	69	32	simulated	simulated	ADJ
ct-9591	69	33	setting	setting	NOUN
ct-9591	69	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	70	1	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	70	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	70	3	the	the	DET
ct-9591	70	4	validated	validate	VERB
ct-9591	70	5	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	70	6	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	70	7	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	70	8	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	70	9	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	70	10	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	70	11	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	70	12	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	70	13	as	as	ADV
ct-9591	70	14	well	well	ADV
ct-9591	70	15	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	70	16	a	a	DET
ct-9591	70	17	validated	validated	ADJ
ct-9591	70	18	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	70	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	70	20	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	70	21	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	70	22	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	70	23	to	to	PART
ct-9591	70	24	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	70	25	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	70	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	70	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	70	28	track	track	VERB
ct-9591	70	29	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	70	30	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-9591	70	31	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	70	32	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-9591	70	33	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	70	34	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	70	35	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	70	36	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	70	37	sessions	session	NOUN
ct-9591	70	38	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	70	39	order	order	NOUN
ct-9591	70	40	to	to	PART
ct-9591	70	41	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	70	42	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	70	43	success	success	NOUN
ct-9591	70	44	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	70	45	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	70	46	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	70	47	have	have	VERB
ct-9591	70	48	  	  	SPACE
ct-9591	70	49	to	to	PART
ct-9591	70	50	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	70	51	reliably	reliably	ADV
ct-9591	70	52	measured	measure	VERB
ct-9591	70	53	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	71	1	previous	previous	ADJ
ct-9591	71	2	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9591	71	3	describing	describe	VERB
ct-9591	71	4	a	a	DET
ct-9591	71	5	b	b	NOUN
ct-9591	71	6	c	c	NOUN
ct-9591	71	7	d	d	X
ct-9591	71	8	e	e	X
ct-9591	71	9	f	f	PROPN
ct-9591	71	10	figure	figure	VERB
ct-9591	71	11	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	71	12	*	*	NOUN
ct-9591	71	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	72	1	screenshots	screenshot	NOUN
ct-9591	72	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	72	3	the	the	DET
ct-9591	72	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	72	5	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	72	6	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	72	7	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	72	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	72	9	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	72	10	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	72	11	app	app	NOUN
ct-9591	72	12	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	72	13	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9591	72	14	seen	see	VERB
ct-9591	72	15	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	72	16	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
ct-9591	72	17	accessed	access	VERB
ct-9591	72	18	through	through	ADP
ct-9591	72	19	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	72	20	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/.	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/.	PROPN
ct-9591	72	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	72	22	a	a	NOUN
ct-9591	72	23	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	72	24	homepage	homepage	NOUN
ct-9591	72	25	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	72	26	the	the	DET
ct-9591	72	27	welcome	welcome	ADJ
ct-9591	72	28	video	video	NOUN
ct-9591	72	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	72	30	all	all	DET
ct-9591	72	31	links	link	NOUN
ct-9591	72	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	72	33	the	the	DET
ct-9591	72	34	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	72	35	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	72	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	73	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	73	2	b	b	X
ct-9591	73	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	73	4	link	link	NOUN
ct-9591	73	5	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	73	6	the	the	DET
ct-9591	73	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ct-9591	73	8	video	video	NOUN
ct-9591	73	9	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	73	10	the	the	DET
ct-9591	73	11	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	73	12	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ct-9591	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	74	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	74	2	c	c	X
ct-9591	74	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	74	4	link	link	NOUN
ct-9591	74	5	to	to	PART
ct-9591	74	6	download	download	VERB
ct-9591	74	7	the	the	DET
ct-9591	74	8	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	74	9	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	74	10	overview	overview	NOUN
ct-9591	74	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	75	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	75	2	d	d	X
ct-9591	75	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	75	4	link	link	NOUN
ct-9591	75	5	to	to	PART
ct-9591	75	6	exercise	exercise	VERB
ct-9591	75	7	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	75	8	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	75	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	75	10	videos	video	NOUN
ct-9591	75	11	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ct-9591	75	12	the	the	DET
ct-9591	75	13	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	75	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	76	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	76	2	e	e	X
ct-9591	76	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	76	4	links	link	NOUN
ct-9591	76	5	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	76	6	the	the	DET
ct-9591	76	7	different	different	ADJ
ct-9591	76	8	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	76	9	levels	level	NOUN
ct-9591	76	10	give	give	VERB
ct-9591	76	11	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	76	12	information	information	NOUN
ct-9591	76	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	76	14	remind	remind	VERB
ct-9591	76	15	users	user	NOUN
ct-9591	76	16	to	to	PART
ct-9591	76	17	track	track	VERB
ct-9591	76	18	their	their	PRON
ct-9591	76	19	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-9591	76	20	via	via	ADP
ct-9591	76	21	grip	grip	NOUN
ct-9591	76	22	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	76	23	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ct-9591	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	77	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	77	2	f	f	X
ct-9591	77	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	77	4	examples	example	NOUN
ct-9591	77	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	77	6	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	77	7	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	77	8	3	3	NUM
ct-9591	77	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	77	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	78	1	*	*	PUNCT
ct-9591	78	2	source47	source47	PROPN
ct-9591	78	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	78	4	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	http://icarus.up.ac.za/vetmlp/	PROPN
ct-9591	78	5	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9591	78	6	line	line	NOUN
ct-9591	78	7	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	78	8	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	78	9	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	78	10	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	78	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	78	12	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	78	14	9591	9591	NUM
ct-9591	78	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	78	16	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	78	17	21	21	NUM
ct-9591	78	18	posttraining	posttraine	VERB
ct-9591	78	19	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	78	20	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	78	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	78	22	bovine	bovine	PROPN
ct-9591	78	23	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	78	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	78	25	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	78	26	involved	involve	VERB
ct-9591	78	27	small	small	ADJ
ct-9591	78	28	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	78	29	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	78	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	78	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	78	32	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	78	33	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	78	34	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9591	78	35	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	78	36	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	78	37	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	78	38	various	various	ADJ
ct-9591	78	39	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	78	40	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ct-9591	78	41	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	78	42	each	each	PRON
ct-9591	78	43	study.13–15	study.13–15	ADP
ct-9591	78	44	to	to	PART
ct-9591	78	45	make	make	VERB
ct-9591	78	46	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	78	47	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ct-9591	78	48	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	78	49	objective	objective	ADJ
ct-9591	78	50	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	78	51	repeatable	repeatable	ADJ
ct-9591	78	52	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	78	53	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	78	54	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	78	55	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	78	56	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9591	78	57	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	78	58	developed	develop	VERB
ct-9591	78	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	1	the	the	DET
ct-9591	79	2	first	first	ADJ
ct-9591	79	3	described	describe	VERB
ct-9591	79	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	79	5	measures	measure	NOUN
ct-9591	79	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	79	7	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	79	8	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	9	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	79	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	79	11	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	79	12	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	79	13	cows.36	cows.36	VERB
ct-9591	79	14	the	the	DET
ct-9591	79	15	set	set	NOUN
ct-9591	79	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	17	up	up	NOUN
ct-9591	79	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	79	19	execution	execution	NOUN
ct-9591	79	20	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	79	21	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ct-9591	79	22	refined	refine	VERB
ct-9591	79	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	79	24	optimized.20,41,42	optimized.20,41,42	NOUN
ct-9591	79	25	the	the	DET
ct-9591	79	26	second	second	ADJ
ct-9591	79	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	79	28	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	79	29	a	a	DET
ct-9591	79	30	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	79	31	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	79	32	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	79	33	had	have	VERB
ct-9591	79	34	the	the	DET
ct-9591	79	35	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	79	36	to	to	PART
ct-9591	79	37	predict	predict	VERB
ct-9591	79	38	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	79	39	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	40	future	future	PROPN
ct-9591	79	41	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	79	42	accuracy.41	accuracy.41	PROPN
ct-9591	79	43	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	79	44	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	79	45	also	also	ADV
ct-9591	79	46	tested	test	VERB
ct-9591	79	47	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	79	48	validity	validity	NOUN
ct-9591	79	49	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	79	50	reliability.41	reliability.41	PROPN
ct-9591	79	51	results	result	NOUN
ct-9591	79	52	suggested	suggest	VERB
ct-9591	79	53	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	79	54	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	79	55	categorized	categorize	VERB
ct-9591	79	56	to	to	PART
ct-9591	79	57	have	have	VERB
ct-9591	79	58	competent	competent	ADJ
ct-9591	79	59	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	79	60	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	79	61	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	79	62	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	79	63	the	the	DET
ct-9591	79	64	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-9591	79	65	score	score	NOUN
ct-9591	79	66	achieved	achieve	VERB
ct-9591	79	67	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	79	68	the	the	DET
ct-9591	79	69	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	79	70	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	79	71	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	79	72	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-9591	79	73	to	to	PART
ct-9591	79	74	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	79	75	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9591	79	76	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	79	77	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	79	78	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	79	79	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	79	80	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	81	i.e.	i.e.	X
ct-9591	79	82	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	83	have	have	AUX
ct-9591	79	84	better	well	ADJ
ct-9591	79	85	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	79	86	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	79	87	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	88	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	89	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9591	79	90	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	79	91	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	79	92	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	79	93	to	to	PART
ct-9591	79	94	estimate	estimate	VERB
ct-9591	79	95	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
ct-9591	79	96	size	size	NOUN
ct-9591	79	97	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	79	98	positively	positively	ADV
ct-9591	79	99	correlated	correlate	VERB
ct-9591	79	100	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	79	101	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	79	102	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	79	103	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	80	1	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	80	2	individual	individual	ADJ
ct-9591	80	3	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	80	4	components	component	NOUN
ct-9591	80	5	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	80	6	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	80	7	predictive	predictive	ADJ
ct-9591	80	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	80	9	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9591	80	10	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	80	11	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	80	12	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	80	13	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	80	14	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	80	15	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	80	16	to	to	PART
ct-9591	80	17	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9591	80	18	uterine	uterine	ADJ
ct-9591	80	19	position	position	NOUN
ct-9591	80	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	80	21	diagnose	diagnose	NOUN
ct-9591	80	22	absence	absence	NOUN
ct-9591	80	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	80	24	intrauterine	intrauterine	ADJ
ct-9591	80	25	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ct-9591	80	26	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	81	1	these	these	DET
ct-9591	81	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	81	3	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	81	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	81	5	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-9591	81	6	to	to	PART
ct-9591	81	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	81	8	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	81	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9591	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	81	11	track	track	VERB
ct-9591	81	12	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	81	13	progress	progress	NOUN
ct-9591	81	14	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	81	15	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-9591	81	16	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	81	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	81	18	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	81	19	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	81	20	sessions	session	NOUN
ct-9591	81	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ct-9591	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	3	using	use	VERB
ct-9591	82	4	a	a	DET
ct-9591	82	5	combination	combination	NOUN
ct-9591	82	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	82	7	these	these	DET
ct-9591	82	8	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	82	9	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9591	82	10	to	to	PART
ct-9591	82	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	82	12	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	82	13	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	14	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	82	16	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	82	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	82	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	19	a	a	DET
ct-9591	82	20	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	82	21	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	82	22	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	82	23	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	82	24	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	82	25	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	82	26	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	82	27	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9591	82	28	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	82	29	a	a	DET
ct-9591	82	30	structured	structured	ADJ
ct-9591	82	31	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	82	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	82	33	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	82	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	82	35	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	82	36	a	a	DET
ct-9591	82	37	real	real	ADJ
ct-9591	82	38	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	39	life	life	NOUN
ct-9591	82	40	farm	farm	NOUN
ct-9591	82	41	situation	situation	NOUN
ct-9591	82	42	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	43	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	82	44	bridge	bridge	VERB
ct-9591	82	45	the	the	DET
ct-9591	82	46	gap	gap	NOUN
ct-9591	82	47	between	between	ADP
ct-9591	82	48	practical	practical	ADJ
ct-9591	82	49	competence	competence	NOUN
ct-9591	82	50	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	82	51	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	82	52	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	82	53	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	82	54	the	the	DET
ct-9591	82	55	same	same	ADJ
ct-9591	82	56	skill	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	82	57	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	58	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	82	59	skills	skill	VERB
ct-9591	82	60	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	82	61	this	this	DET
ct-9591	82	62	case).48	case).48	PROPN
ct-9591	82	63	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	82	64	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	82	65	important	important	ADJ
ct-9591	82	66	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9591	82	67	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	82	68	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	82	69	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	82	70	conducted	conduct	VERB
ct-9591	82	71	under	under	ADP
ct-9591	82	72	simulated	simulated	ADJ
ct-9591	82	73	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	82	74	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-9591	82	75	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	76	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	82	77	they	they	PRON
ct-9591	82	78	do	do	AUX
ct-9591	82	79	not	not	PART
ct-9591	82	80	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ct-9591	82	81	provide	provide	VERB
ct-9591	82	82	valid	valid	ADJ
ct-9591	82	83	information	information	NOUN
ct-9591	82	84	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	82	85	the	the	DET
ct-9591	82	86	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ct-9591	82	87	’s	’s	PART
ct-9591	82	88	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	82	89	to	to	PART
ct-9591	82	90	perform	perform	VERB
ct-9591	82	91	the	the	DET
ct-9591	82	92	skill	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	82	93	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	82	94	real	real	ADJ
ct-9591	82	95	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	96	life	life	NOUN
ct-9591	82	97	situations.48,49	situations.48,49	NOUN
ct-9591	82	98	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-9591	82	99	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	82	100	focused	focused	ADJ
ct-9591	82	101	access	access	NOUN
ct-9591	82	102	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	82	103	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	82	104	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	82	105	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	82	106	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	82	107	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	82	108	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	82	109	an	an	DET
ct-9591	82	110	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9591	82	111	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	82	112	production	production	NOUN
ct-9591	82	113	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	82	114	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	82	115	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	82	116	later	later	ADJ
ct-9591	82	117	stages	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	82	118	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	82	119	the	the	DET
ct-9591	82	120	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ct-9591	82	121	usually	usually	ADV
ct-9591	82	122	only	only	ADV
ct-9591	82	123	a	a	DET
ct-9591	82	124	small	small	ADJ
ct-9591	82	125	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ct-9591	82	126	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	82	127	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	82	128	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	82	129	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	82	130	interested	interested	ADJ
ct-9591	82	131	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	82	132	food	food	NOUN
ct-9591	82	133	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	82	134	career.36,41,50	career.36,41,50	PROPN
ct-9591	82	135	upbringing	upbringe	VERB
ct-9591	82	136	location	location	NOUN
ct-9591	82	137	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	82	138	figure	figure	NOUN
ct-9591	82	139	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	82	140	*	*	NUM
ct-9591	82	141	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	83	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	83	2	mini	mini	ADJ
ct-9591	83	3	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	83	4	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	83	5	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	83	6	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	83	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	84	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	84	2	a	a	X
ct-9591	84	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	84	4	modified	modify	VERB
ct-9591	84	5	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ct-9591	84	6	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	84	7	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	84	8	hand	hand	NOUN
ct-9591	84	9	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ct-9591	84	10	holes	hole	NOUN
ct-9591	84	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	85	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	85	2	b	b	X
ct-9591	85	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	85	4	three	three	NUM
ct-9591	85	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	85	6	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
ct-9591	85	7	objects	object	NOUN
ct-9591	85	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	85	9	varying	vary	VERB
ct-9591	85	10	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9591	85	11	inside	inside	ADP
ct-9591	85	12	the	the	DET
ct-9591	85	13	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	86	1	all	all	DET
ct-9591	86	2	objects	object	NOUN
ct-9591	86	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	86	4	labeled	label	VERB
ct-9591	86	5	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	86	6	the	the	DET
ct-9591	86	7	correct	correct	ADJ
ct-9591	86	8	length	length	NOUN
ct-9591	86	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	86	10	width	width	ADJ
ct-9591	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	86	13	height	height	NOUN
ct-9591	86	14	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ct-9591	86	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	86	16	centimeters	centimeter	NOUN
ct-9591	86	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	87	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	87	2	c	c	X
ct-9591	87	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	87	4	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	87	5	using	use	VERB
ct-9591	87	6	the	the	DET
ct-9591	87	7	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	87	8	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	87	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	88	1	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	88	2	d	d	X
ct-9591	88	3	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	88	4	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	88	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ct-9591	88	6	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	88	7	information	information	NOUN
ct-9591	88	8	sheet	sheet	NOUN
ct-9591	88	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	88	10	the	the	DET
ct-9591	88	11	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	88	12	box	box	NOUN
ct-9591	88	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	1	*	*	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	2	source41	source41	PROPN
ct-9591	89	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	89	4	22	22	NUM
ct-9591	89	5	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9591	89	6	line	line	NOUN
ct-9591	89	7	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	8	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	89	9	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	89	10	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	12	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	14	9591	9591	NUM
ct-9591	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	16	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	NOUN
ct-9591	89	17	gender	gender	NOUN
ct-9591	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	89	20	previous	previous	ADJ
ct-9591	89	21	pet	pet	ADJ
ct-9591	89	22	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ct-9591	89	23	influence	influence	NOUN
ct-9591	89	24	the	the	DET
ct-9591	89	25	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	89	26	choice	choice	NOUN
ct-9591	89	27	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	89	28	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	89	29	students,50–55	students,50–55	NOUN
ct-9591	89	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	89	31	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	89	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	89	33	the	the	DET
ct-9591	89	34	key	key	ADJ
ct-9591	89	35	demographics	demographic	NOUN
ct-9591	89	36	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	89	37	positively	positively	ADV
ct-9591	89	38	correlated	correlate	VERB
ct-9591	89	39	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	89	40	a	a	DET
ct-9591	89	41	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	89	42	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	89	43	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ct-9591	89	44	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	89	45	food	food	NOUN
ct-9591	89	46	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	89	47	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	89	48	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	49	an	an	DET
ct-9591	89	50	upbringing	upbringing	NOUN
ct-9591	89	51	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	89	52	a	a	DET
ct-9591	89	53	small	small	ADJ
ct-9591	89	54	town	town	NOUN
ct-9591	89	55	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	89	56	rural	rural	ADJ
ct-9591	89	57	area	area	NOUN
ct-9591	89	58	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	89	59	being	be	AUX
ct-9591	89	60	male.51,52,54,55	male.51,52,54,55	PROPN
ct-9591	89	61	work	work	NOUN
ct-9591	89	62	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	89	63	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	89	64	a	a	DET
ct-9591	89	65	farm54	farm54	NOUN
ct-9591	89	66	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	89	67	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	89	68	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ct-9591	89	69	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	89	70	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	89	71	positively	positively	ADV
ct-9591	89	72	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9591	89	73	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	89	74	a	a	DET
ct-9591	89	75	preference	preference	NOUN
ct-9591	89	76	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	89	77	food	food	NOUN
ct-9591	89	78	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	89	79	employment.50	employment.50	VERB
ct-9591	89	80	an	an	DET
ct-9591	89	81	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	89	82	to	to	PART
ct-9591	89	83	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	89	84	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	89	85	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	89	86	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	89	87	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	89	88	truly	truly	ADV
ct-9591	89	89	interested	interested	ADJ
ct-9591	89	90	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	89	91	large	large	ADJ
ct-9591	89	92	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	89	93	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	89	94	to	to	PART
ct-9591	89	95	create	create	VERB
ct-9591	89	96	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	89	97	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	89	98	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	89	99	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	89	100	find	find	VERB
ct-9591	89	101	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	89	102	placements	placement	NOUN
ct-9591	89	103	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	89	104	those	those	DET
ct-9591	89	105	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	89	106	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	89	107	which	which	PRON
ct-9591	89	108	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	89	109	ways	way	NOUN
ct-9591	89	110	to	to	PART
ct-9591	89	111	overcome	overcome	VERB
ct-9591	89	112	the	the	DET
ct-9591	89	113	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ct-9591	89	114	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9591	89	115	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	89	116	large	large	ADJ
ct-9591	89	117	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	89	118	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	89	119	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	90	1	focusing	focus	VERB
ct-9591	90	2	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	90	3	smaller	small	ADJ
ct-9591	90	4	groups	group	NOUN
ct-9591	90	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	90	6	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	90	7	who	who	PRON
ct-9591	90	8	will	will	AUX
ct-9591	90	9	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	90	10	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	90	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-9591	90	12	to	to	PART
ct-9591	90	13	use	use	VERB
ct-9591	90	14	the	the	DET
ct-9591	90	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	90	16	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	90	17	investigated	investigate	VERB
ct-9591	90	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	90	19	a	a	DET
ct-9591	90	20	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	90	21	looking	look	VERB
ct-9591	90	22	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	90	23	the	the	DET
ct-9591	90	24	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9591	90	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	90	26	a	a	DET
ct-9591	90	27	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	90	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	90	29	week	week	NOUN
ct-9591	90	30	high	high	ADJ
ct-9591	90	31	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	90	32	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-9591	90	33	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	90	34	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	90	35	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	90	36	final	final	ADJ
ct-9591	90	37	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	90	38	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	90	39	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	90	40	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	90	41	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	90	42	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	90	43	accuracy.20	accuracy.20	PROPN
ct-9591	90	44	this	this	DET
ct-9591	90	45	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	90	46	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	90	47	successful	successful	ADJ
ct-9591	90	48	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9591	90	49	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	90	50	’	’	PART
ct-9591	90	51	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	90	52	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	90	53	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	90	54	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	90	55	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	90	56	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	90	57	88	88	NUM
ct-9591	90	58	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	90	59	67	67	NUM
ct-9591	90	60	%	%	NOUN
ct-9591	90	61	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	90	62	respectively	respectively	ADV
ct-9591	90	63	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	91	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	91	2	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	91	3	a	a	DET
ct-9591	91	4	notable	notable	ADJ
ct-9591	91	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	91	6	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	91	7	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	91	8	previous	previous	ADJ
ct-9591	91	9	studies	study	NOUN
ct-9591	91	10	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	91	11	had	have	AUX
ct-9591	91	12	involved	involve	VERB
ct-9591	91	13	entire	entire	ADJ
ct-9591	91	14	4th	4th	ADJ
ct-9591	91	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	91	16	5th	5th	ADJ
ct-9591	91	17	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	91	18	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	91	19	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	91	20	table).36,42	table).36,42	X
ct-9591	91	21	particular	particular	ADJ
ct-9591	91	22	important	important	ADJ
ct-9591	91	23	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	91	24	the	the	DET
ct-9591	91	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	91	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	91	27	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	91	28	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	91	29	had	have	AUX
ct-9591	91	30	previously	previously	ADV
ct-9591	91	31	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	91	32	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9591	91	33	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	91	34	a	a	DET
ct-9591	91	35	problem	problem	NOUN
ct-9591	91	36	area	area	NOUN
ct-9591	91	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	92	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ct-9591	92	2	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	92	3	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	92	4	previously	previously	ADV
ct-9591	92	5	only	only	ADV
ct-9591	92	6	able	able	ADJ
ct-9591	92	7	to	to	PART
ct-9591	92	8	correctly	correctly	ADV
ct-9591	92	9	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9591	92	10	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	92	11	out	out	ADP
ct-9591	92	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	92	13	3	3	NUM
ct-9591	92	14	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	92	15	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	92	16	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
ct-9591	92	17	cows,36,42	cows,36,42	NOUN
ct-9591	92	18	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	92	19	increased	increase	VERB
ct-9591	92	20	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	92	21	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	92	22	out	out	ADP
ct-9591	92	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	92	24	3.20	3.20	NUM
ct-9591	92	25	the	the	DET
ct-9591	92	26	fact	fact	NOUN
ct-9591	92	27	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	92	28	the	the	DET
ct-9591	92	29	intense	intense	ADJ
ct-9591	92	30	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	92	31	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	92	32	week	week	NOUN
ct-9591	92	33	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	92	34	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	92	35	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	92	36	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	92	37	a	a	DET
ct-9591	92	38	later	later	ADJ
ct-9591	92	39	stage	stage	NOUN
ct-9591	92	40	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	92	41	the	the	DET
ct-9591	92	42	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	92	43	’	’	PART
ct-9591	92	44	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	92	45	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9591	92	46	they	they	PRON
ct-9591	92	47	would	would	AUX
ct-9591	92	48	have	have	AUX
ct-9591	92	49	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	92	50	exposed	expose	VERB
ct-9591	92	51	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	92	52	the	the	DET
ct-9591	92	53	initial	initial	ADJ
ct-9591	92	54	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	92	55	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	92	56	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	92	57	trainings	training	NOUN
ct-9591	92	58	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	92	59	their	their	PRON
ct-9591	92	60	4th	4th	ADJ
ct-9591	92	61	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	92	62	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	92	63	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9591	92	64	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	92	65	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	92	66	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	92	67	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	92	68	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	92	69	clinic	clinic	NOUN
ct-9591	92	70	rotations	rotation	NOUN
ct-9591	92	71	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	92	72	electives	elective	NOUN
ct-9591	92	73	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	92	74	their	their	PRON
ct-9591	92	75	final	final	ADJ
ct-9591	92	76	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	92	77	had	have	VERB
ct-9591	92	78	an	an	DET
ct-9591	92	79	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9591	92	80	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ct-9591	92	81	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	92	82	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	92	83	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ct-9591	92	84	levels	level	NOUN
ct-9591	92	85	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	93	1	first	first	ADJ
ct-9591	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	93	3	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	93	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ct-9591	93	5	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	93	6	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	93	7	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	93	8	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9591	93	9	to	to	PART
ct-9591	93	10	have	have	VERB
ct-9591	93	11	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	93	12	competent	competent	ADJ
ct-9591	93	13	basic	basic	ADJ
ct-9591	93	14	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	93	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	93	17	which	which	PRON
ct-9591	93	18	makes	make	VERB
ct-9591	93	19	intense	intense	ADJ
ct-9591	93	20	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	93	21	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	93	22	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9591	93	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	94	1	second	second	ADV
ct-9591	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	94	3	targeting	target	VERB
ct-9591	94	4	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	94	5	interested	interested	ADJ
ct-9591	94	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	94	7	food	food	NOUN
ct-9591	94	8	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	94	9	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	94	10	decreases	decrease	VERB
ct-9591	94	11	the	the	DET
ct-9591	94	12	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	94	13	size	size	NOUN
ct-9591	94	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	94	15	helps	helps	AUX
ct-9591	94	16	overcome	overcome	VERB
ct-9591	94	17	the	the	DET
ct-9591	94	18	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ct-9591	94	19	to	to	PART
ct-9591	94	20	find	find	VERB
ct-9591	94	21	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ct-9591	94	22	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	94	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	94	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	94	25	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	95	1	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ct-9591	95	2	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ct-9591	95	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	95	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ct-9591	95	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	95	6	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	95	7	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	95	8	sessions	session	NOUN
ct-9591	95	9	private	private	ADJ
ct-9591	95	10	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	95	11	placements	placement	NOUN
ct-9591	95	12	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	95	13	part	part	NOUN
ct-9591	95	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	95	15	a	a	DET
ct-9591	95	16	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	95	17	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	95	18	an	an	DET
ct-9591	95	19	intense	intense	ADJ
ct-9591	95	20	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	95	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	95	22	week	week	NOUN
ct-9591	95	23	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	95	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	95	25	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	95	26	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	95	27	program.20	program.20	NOUN
ct-9591	95	28	the	the	DET
ct-9591	95	29	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	95	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	95	31	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	95	32	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	95	33	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	95	34	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	95	35	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	95	36	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	95	37	the	the	DET
ct-9591	95	38	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	95	39	placements	placement	NOUN
ct-9591	95	40	varied	varied	ADJ
ct-9591	95	41	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	95	42	20	20	NUM
ct-9591	95	43	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	95	44	600	600	NUM
ct-9591	95	45	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	96	1	fifty	fifty	NUM
ct-9591	96	2	percent	percent	NOUN
ct-9591	96	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	96	4	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	96	5	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	96	6	<	<	X
ct-9591	96	7	100	100	NUM
ct-9591	96	8	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	96	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	96	11	the	the	DET
ct-9591	96	12	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	96	13	half	half	NOUN
ct-9591	96	14	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	96	15	>	>	PUNCT
ct-9591	96	16	100	100	NUM
ct-9591	96	17	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	96	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
ct-9591	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	3	there	there	PRON
ct-9591	97	4	was	be	VERB
ct-9591	97	5	no	no	DET
ct-9591	97	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ct-9591	97	7	between	between	ADP
ct-9591	97	8	the	the	DET
ct-9591	97	9	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	97	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	97	11	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	97	12	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	97	13	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	97	14	the	the	DET
ct-9591	97	15	private	private	ADJ
ct-9591	97	16	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	97	17	placements	placement	NOUN
ct-9591	97	18	within	within	ADP
ct-9591	97	19	the	the	DET
ct-9591	97	20	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	97	21	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	97	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	23	posttraining	posttraine	VERB
ct-9591	97	24	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	97	25	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	97	26	scores	score	NOUN
ct-9591	97	27	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	28	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	29	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	97	30	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	97	31	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	97	32	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	33	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	97	34	specificity.20	specificity.20	PROPN
ct-9591	97	35	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	97	36	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	97	37	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	97	38	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ct-9591	97	39	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	97	40	previous	previous	ADJ
ct-9591	97	41	findings	finding	NOUN
ct-9591	97	42	where	where	SCONJ
ct-9591	97	43	there	there	PRON
ct-9591	97	44	was	be	VERB
ct-9591	97	45	a	a	DET
ct-9591	97	46	positive	positive	ADJ
ct-9591	97	47	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ct-9591	97	48	between	between	ADP
ct-9591	97	49	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	97	50	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	97	51	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	97	52	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	97	53	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	54	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	97	55	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	56	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	97	57	skills.13	skills.13	VERB
ct-9591	97	58	a	a	DET
ct-9591	97	59	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9591	97	60	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ct-9591	97	61	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	97	62	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	97	63	could	could	AUX
ct-9591	97	64	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	97	65	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	97	66	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	97	67	the	the	DET
ct-9591	97	68	concept	concept	NOUN
ct-9591	97	69	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	97	70	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	71	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ct-9591	97	72	practice,’17	practice,’17	NOUN
ct-9591	97	73	which	which	PRON
ct-9591	97	74	refers	refer	VERB
ct-9591	97	75	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	97	76	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	77	intense	intense	ADJ
ct-9591	97	78	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	79	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
ct-9591	97	80	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	97	81	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	82	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	97	83	a	a	DET
ct-9591	97	84	controlled	control	VERB
ct-9591	97	85	setting	setting	NOUN
ct-9591	97	86	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	87	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	97	88	intended	intended	ADJ
ct-9591	97	89	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ct-9591	97	90	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	91	psychomotor	psychomotor	NOUN
ct-9591	97	92	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	97	93	within	within	ADP
ct-9591	97	94	a	a	DET
ct-9591	97	95	focused	focused	ADJ
ct-9591	97	96	domain	domain	NOUN
ct-9591	97	97	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	98	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ct-9591	97	99	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	97	100	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	97	101	to	to	PART
ct-9591	97	102	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9591	97	103	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
ct-9591	97	104	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	105	errors	error	NOUN
ct-9591	97	106	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	107	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9591	97	108	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	109	informative	informative	ADJ
ct-9591	97	110	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	97	111	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	97	112	how	how	SCONJ
ct-9591	97	113	to	to	PART
ct-9591	97	114	correct	correct	VERB
ct-9591	97	115	them	they	PRON
ct-9591	97	116	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	117	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	118	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ct-9591	97	119	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	97	120	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	121	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	97	122	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ct-9591	97	123	increases	increase	NOUN
ct-9591	97	124	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	97	125	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	97	126	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	97	127	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ct-9591	97	128	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	129	yielding	yield	VERB
ct-9591	97	130	gradual	gradual	ADJ
ct-9591	97	131	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	132	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ct-9591	97	133	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	97	134	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	97	135	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	97	136	performance’.17,26,56	performance’.17,26,56	PROPN
ct-9591	97	137	the	the	DET
ct-9591	97	138	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9591	97	139	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	97	140	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ct-9591	97	141	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	97	142	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	97	143	expert	expert	ADJ
ct-9591	97	144	status	status	NOUN
ct-9591	97	145	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	97	146	many	many	ADJ
ct-9591	97	147	professional	professional	ADJ
ct-9591	97	148	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ct-9591	97	149	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	150	including	include	VERB
ct-9591	97	151	chess	chess	NOUN
ct-9591	97	152	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	153	athletics	athletic	NOUN
ct-9591	97	154	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	155	music	music	NOUN
ct-9591	97	156	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	157	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	158	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9591	97	159	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	160	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	97	161	made	make	VERB
ct-9591	97	162	known,17,57	known,17,57	PROPN
ct-9591	97	163	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	164	its	its	PRON
ct-9591	97	165	importance	importance	NOUN
ct-9591	97	166	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	97	167	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	97	168	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	97	169	has	have	AUX
ct-9591	97	170	been	be	AUX
ct-9591	97	171	highlighted.26,58	highlighted.26,58	NOUN
ct-9591	97	172	therefore	therefore	ADV
ct-9591	97	173	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	97	174	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	97	175	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	97	176	likely	likely	ADJ
ct-9591	97	177	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	97	178	the	the	DET
ct-9591	97	179	quality	quality	NOUN
ct-9591	97	180	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	97	181	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ct-9591	97	182	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	183	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	97	184	provided	provide	VERB
ct-9591	97	185	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	97	186	the	the	DET
ct-9591	97	187	veterinarian	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	97	188	might	might	AUX
ct-9591	97	189	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	97	190	more	more	ADV
ct-9591	97	191	important	important	ADJ
ct-9591	97	192	than	than	ADP
ct-9591	97	193	the	the	DET
ct-9591	97	194	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	97	195	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	97	196	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	97	197	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	97	198	to	to	PART
ct-9591	97	199	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	97	200	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	97	201	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	97	202	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	97	203	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	97	204	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	98	1	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	98	2	who	who	PRON
ct-9591	98	3	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	98	4	>	>	SYM
ct-9591	98	5	300	300	NUM
ct-9591	98	6	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	98	7	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	98	8	private	private	ADJ
ct-9591	98	9	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	98	10	placements	placement	NOUN
ct-9591	98	11	probably	probably	ADV
ct-9591	98	12	received	receive	VERB
ct-9591	98	13	less	less	ADJ
ct-9591	98	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	98	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	98	16	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ct-9591	98	17	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	98	18	the	the	DET
ct-9591	98	19	veterinarian	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	98	20	due	due	ADP
ct-9591	98	21	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	98	22	time	time	NOUN
ct-9591	98	23	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ct-9591	98	24	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9591	98	25	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	98	26	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	98	27	who	who	PRON
ct-9591	98	28	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	98	29	fewer	few	ADJ
ct-9591	98	30	cows.20	cows.20	NOUN
ct-9591	98	31	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	98	32	support	support	NOUN
ct-9591	98	33	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	98	34	this	this	DET
ct-9591	98	35	statement	statement	NOUN
ct-9591	98	36	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	98	37	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	98	38	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	98	39	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ct-9591	98	40	the	the	DET
ct-9591	98	41	time	time	NOUN
ct-9591	98	42	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	98	43	effort	effort	NOUN
ct-9591	98	44	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	98	45	took	take	VERB
ct-9591	98	46	to	to	PART
ct-9591	98	47	teach	teach	VERB
ct-9591	98	48	them	they	PRON
ct-9591	98	49	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	98	50	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	98	51	particularly	particularly	ADV
ct-9591	98	52	evident	evident	ADJ
ct-9591	98	53	among	among	ADP
ct-9591	98	54	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	98	55	placements	placement	NOUN
ct-9591	98	56	where	where	SCONJ
ct-9591	98	57	fewer	few	ADJ
ct-9591	98	58	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	98	59	were	be	AUX
ct-9591	98	60	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9591	98	61	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	99	1	this	this	DET
ct-9591	99	2	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ct-9591	99	3	could	could	AUX
ct-9591	99	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	99	5	further	far	ADV
ct-9591	99	6	substantiated	substantiate	VERB
ct-9591	99	7	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	99	8	the	the	DET
ct-9591	99	9	fact	fact	NOUN
ct-9591	99	10	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	99	11	only	only	ADV
ct-9591	99	12	previous	previous	ADJ
ct-9591	99	13	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	99	14	experience	experience	NOUN
ct-9591	99	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	99	16	a	a	DET
ct-9591	99	17	veterinarian	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	99	18	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	99	19	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9591	99	20	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	99	21	a	a	DET
ct-9591	99	22	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	99	23	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	99	24	variable	variable	NOUN
ct-9591	99	25	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9591	99	26	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	99	27	a	a	DET
ct-9591	99	28	higher	high	ADJ
ct-9591	99	29	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	99	30	pd	pd	NOUN
ct-9591	99	31	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	99	32	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9591	99	33	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	99	34	previous	previous	ADJ
ct-9591	99	35	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	99	36	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	99	37	experience	experience	PROPN
ct-9591	99	38	without	without	ADP
ct-9591	99	39	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	99	40	supervision,36	supervision,36	NOUN
ct-9591	99	41	underlining	underline	VERB
ct-9591	99	42	the	the	DET
ct-9591	99	43	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9591	99	44	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	99	45	expert	expert	ADJ
ct-9591	99	46	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ct-9591	99	47	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	100	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9591	100	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
ct-9591	100	3	the	the	DET
ct-9591	100	4	importance	importance	NOUN
ct-9591	100	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	100	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	100	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	100	8	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ct-9591	100	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	100	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	100	11	a	a	DET
ct-9591	100	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ct-9591	100	13	to	to	PART
ct-9591	100	14	decrease	decrease	VERB
ct-9591	100	15	the	the	DET
ct-9591	100	16	number	number	NOUN
ct-9591	100	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	100	18	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	100	19	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	100	20	palpations	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	100	21	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ct-9591	100	22	to	to	PART
ct-9591	100	23	achieve	achieve	VERB
ct-9591	100	24	competency.43	competency.43	NOUN
ct-9591	100	25	this	this	DET
ct-9591	100	26	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ct-9591	100	27	should	should	AUX
ct-9591	100	28	also	also	ADV
ct-9591	100	29	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	100	30	communicated	communicate	VERB
ct-9591	100	31	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9591	100	32	establishing	establish	VERB
ct-9591	100	33	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ct-9591	100	34	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	100	35	private	private	ADJ
ct-9591	100	36	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ct-9591	100	37	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	100	38	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	100	39	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	100	40	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	101	1	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ct-9591	101	2	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	101	3	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ct-9591	101	4	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ct-9591	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	101	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ct-9591	101	7	should	should	AUX
ct-9591	101	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	101	9	a	a	DET
ct-9591	101	10	vital	vital	ADJ
ct-9591	101	11	part	part	NOUN
ct-9591	101	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	101	13	private	private	ADJ
ct-9591	101	14	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	101	15	placements	placement	NOUN
ct-9591	101	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	102	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ct-9591	102	2	this	this	DET
ct-9591	102	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	102	4	tip	tip	NOUN
ct-9591	102	5	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ct-9591	102	6	how	how	SCONJ
ct-9591	102	7	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	102	8	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ct-9591	102	9	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	102	10	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	102	11	combined	combine	VERB
ct-9591	102	12	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	102	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ct-9591	102	14	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	102	15	to	to	PART
ct-9591	102	16	optimally	optimally	ADV
ct-9591	102	17	prepare	prepare	VERB
ct-9591	102	18	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	102	19	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	102	20	limited	limited	ADJ
ct-9591	102	21	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	102	22	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	102	23	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ct-9591	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	103	1	the	the	DET
ct-9591	103	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ct-9591	103	3	was	be	AUX
ct-9591	103	4	not	not	PART
ct-9591	103	5	to	to	PART
ct-9591	103	6	replace	replace	VERB
ct-9591	103	7	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	103	8	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	103	9	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	103	10	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9591	103	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	103	12	fast	fast	ADJ
ct-9591	103	13	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	103	14	track	track	NOUN
ct-9591	103	15	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	103	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	103	17	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	103	18	an	an	DET
ct-9591	103	19	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9591	103	20	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	103	21	to	to	PART
ct-9591	103	22	compensate	compensate	VERB
ct-9591	103	23	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	103	24	a	a	DET
ct-9591	103	25	shortage	shortage	NOUN
ct-9591	103	26	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	103	27	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	103	28	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	103	29	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	103	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	103	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	104	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	104	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ct-9591	104	3	how	how	SCONJ
ct-9591	104	4	researchbased	researchbase	VERB
ct-9591	104	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ct-9591	104	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	104	7	ideas	idea	NOUN
ct-9591	104	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	104	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	104	10	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9591	104	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	104	13	additional	additional	ADJ
ct-9591	104	14	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	104	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ct-9591	104	16	linked	link	VERB
ct-9591	104	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	104	18	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	104	19	not	not	PART
ct-9591	104	20	directly	directly	ADV
ct-9591	104	21	linked	link	VERB
ct-9591	104	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	104	23	the	the	DET
ct-9591	104	24	skill	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	104	25	itself	itself	PRON
ct-9591	104	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	104	27	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	104	28	the	the	DET
ct-9591	104	29	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	104	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	104	31	technology	technology	NOUN
ct-9591	104	32	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	104	33	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	104	34	implemented	implement	VERB
ct-9591	104	35	to	to	PART
ct-9591	104	36	improve	improve	VERB
ct-9591	104	37	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	104	38	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	104	39	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	105	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	105	2	also	also	ADV
ct-9591	105	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
ct-9591	105	4	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9591	105	5	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ct-9591	105	6	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	105	7	experts	expert	NOUN
ct-9591	105	8	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	105	9	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	105	10	fields	field	NOUN
ct-9591	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	105	12	like	like	ADP
ct-9591	105	13	physiotherapists	physiotherapist	NOUN
ct-9591	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	105	15	biokineticists	biokineticist	NOUN
ct-9591	105	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	105	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	105	18	information	information	NOUN
ct-9591	105	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ct-9591	105	20	staff	staff	NOUN
ct-9591	105	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	105	22	our	our	PRON
ct-9591	105	23	case	case	NOUN
ct-9591	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	105	25	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	105	26	help	help	VERB
ct-9591	105	27	advance	advance	VERB
ct-9591	105	28	new	new	ADJ
ct-9591	105	29	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	105	30	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ct-9591	105	31	ideas	idea	NOUN
ct-9591	105	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	106	1	while	while	SCONJ
ct-9591	106	2	the	the	DET
ct-9591	106	3	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ct-9591	106	4	described	describe	VERB
ct-9591	106	5	here	here	ADV
ct-9591	106	6	are	be	AUX
ct-9591	106	7	specific	specific	ADJ
ct-9591	106	8	to	to	PART
ct-9591	106	9	bovine	bovine	VERB
ct-9591	106	10	trp	trp	PROPN
ct-9591	106	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	106	12	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	106	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	106	15	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	106	16	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	106	17	an	an	DET
ct-9591	106	18	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	106	19	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	106	20	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	106	21	be	be	AUX
ct-9591	106	22	applied	apply	VERB
ct-9591	106	23	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	106	24	many	many	ADJ
ct-9591	106	25	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	106	26	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	106	27	hands	hand	NOUN
ct-9591	106	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	106	29	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	106	30	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	106	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	107	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ct-9591	107	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	107	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9591	107	4	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9591	107	5	have	have	VERB
ct-9591	107	6	no	no	DET
ct-9591	107	7	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ct-9591	107	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	107	9	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9591	107	10	to	to	PART
ct-9591	107	11	report	report	VERB
ct-9591	107	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	108	1	table	table	NOUN
ct-9591	108	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	1	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-9591	109	2	student	student	PROPN
ct-9591	109	3	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	109	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	6	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	109	9	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	109	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	109	11	4th	4th	ADJ
ct-9591	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	13	5th	5th	ADJ
ct-9591	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	109	16	final	final	ADJ
ct-9591	109	17	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	18	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	109	19	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	109	20	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	109	21	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	109	22	201436	201436	NUM
ct-9591	109	23	201641	201641	NUM
ct-9591	109	24	201820	201820	NUM
ct-9591	109	25	4th	4th	ADJ
ct-9591	109	26	yearstudent	yearstudent	NOUN
ct-9591	109	27	 	 	SPACE
ct-9591	109	28	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	109	29	5th	5th	ADJ
ct-9591	109	30	yearstudent	yearstudent	NOUN
ct-9591	109	31	 	 	SPACE
ct-9591	109	32	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	109	33	final	final	ADJ
ct-9591	109	34	yearstudent	yearstudent	NOUN
ct-9591	109	35	 	 	SPACE
ct-9591	109	36	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ct-9591	109	37	overall	overall	ADJ
ct-9591	109	38	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	109	39	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	109	40	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	109	41	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	42	%	%	NOUN
ct-9591	109	43	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	44	71	71	NUM
ct-9591	109	45	61	61	NUM
ct-9591	109	46	82	82	NUM
ct-9591	109	47	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ct-9591	109	48	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	49	%	%	NOUN
ct-9591	109	50	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	51	87	87	NUM
ct-9591	109	52	79	79	NUM
ct-9591	109	53	88	88	NUM
ct-9591	109	54	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ct-9591	109	55	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	56	%	%	NOUN
ct-9591	109	57	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	58	41	41	NUM
ct-9591	109	59	42	42	NUM
ct-9591	109	60	67	67	NUM
ct-9591	109	61	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	NOUN
ct-9591	109	62	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9591	109	63	line	line	NOUN
ct-9591	109	64	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	65	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	109	66	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	109	67	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	109	68	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	69	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	109	70	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	71	9591	9591	NUM
ct-9591	109	72	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	73	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	109	74	23	23	NUM
ct-9591	109	75	authors	author	NOUN
ct-9591	109	76	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	77	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ct-9591	109	78	annett	annett	PROPN
ct-9591	109	79	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	109	80	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	81	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
ct-9591	109	82	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	83	writing	writing	NOUN
ct-9591	109	84	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	85	review	review	NOUN
ct-9591	109	86	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	109	87	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	109	88	editing	editing	NOUN
ct-9591	109	89	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	110	1	dietmar	dietmar	PROPN
ct-9591	110	2	holm	holm	PROPN
ct-9591	110	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	110	4	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
ct-9591	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	110	6	review	review	NOUN
ct-9591	110	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	110	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	110	9	editing	editing	NOUN
ct-9591	110	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	111	1	references	reference	NOUN
ct-9591	111	2	1	1	NUM
ct-9591	111	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	111	4	morin	morin	PROPN
ct-9591	111	5	de	de	PROPN
ct-9591	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	111	7	constable	constable	ADJ
ct-9591	111	8	pd	pd	PROPN
ct-9591	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	111	10	troutt	troutt	ADJ
ct-9591	111	11	hf	hf	PROPN
ct-9591	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	111	13	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	111	14	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	111	15	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	111	16	individual	individual	ADJ
ct-9591	111	17	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	111	18	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9591	111	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	111	20	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	111	21	production	production	NOUN
ct-9591	111	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	111	23	expected	expect	VERB
ct-9591	111	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	111	25	entry	entry	NOUN
ct-9591	111	26	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	111	27	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	111	28	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	111	29	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	111	30	bovine	bovine	NOUN
ct-9591	111	31	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	111	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	112	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	112	2	amer	amer	PROPN
ct-9591	112	3	vet	vet	PROPN
ct-9591	112	4	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	112	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9591	112	6	2002;221:959–968	2002;221:959–968	NUM
ct-9591	112	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	113	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	113	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	113	3	10.2460	10.2460	NUM
ct-9591	113	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	113	5	javma.2002.221.959	javma.2002.221.959	PRON
ct-9591	113	6	2	2	NUM
ct-9591	113	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	113	8	romano	romano	PROPN
ct-9591	113	9	je	je	PROPN
ct-9591	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	113	11	fahning	fahne	VERB
ct-9591	113	12	ml	ml	NOUN
ct-9591	113	13	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	113	14	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9591	113	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	113	16	early	early	ADJ
ct-9591	113	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	113	18	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	113	19	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	113	20	per	per	ADP
ct-9591	113	21	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	113	22	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	113	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	113	24	the	the	DET
ct-9591	113	25	amniotic	amniotic	ADJ
ct-9591	113	26	sac	sac	NOUN
ct-9591	113	27	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	113	28	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	113	29	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-9591	113	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	113	31	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9591	113	32	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	113	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	114	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	114	2	amer	amer	PROPN
ct-9591	114	3	vet	vet	PROPN
ct-9591	114	4	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	114	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9591	114	6	2013;243:1462–1467	2013;243:1462–1467	PROPN
ct-9591	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	115	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	115	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	115	3	10.2460/	10.2460/	NUM
ct-9591	115	4	javma.243.10.1462	javma.243.10.1462	NOUN
ct-9591	115	5	3	3	X
ct-9591	115	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	116	1	oltenacu	oltenacu	PROPN
ct-9591	116	2	pa	pa	PROPN
ct-9591	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	116	4	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
ct-9591	116	5	jd	jd	PROPN
ct-9591	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	116	7	lednor	lednor	PROPN
ct-9591	116	8	aj	aj	PROPN
ct-9591	116	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	116	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ct-9591	116	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9591	116	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	116	13	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	116	14	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	116	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	116	16	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9591	116	17	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	116	18	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	116	19	a	a	DET
ct-9591	116	20	decision	decision	NOUN
ct-9591	116	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-9591	116	22	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9591	116	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	117	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	117	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9591	117	3	sci	sci	PROPN
ct-9591	117	4	1990;73:2826–2831	1990;73:2826–2831	PROPN
ct-9591	117	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	118	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	118	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	118	3	10.3168	10.3168	NUM
ct-9591	118	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	118	5	jds	jds	PROPN
ct-9591	118	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	118	7	s0022	s0022	PROPN
ct-9591	118	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	118	9	0302(90)78970	0302(90)78970	NOUN
ct-9591	118	10	-	-	SYM
ct-9591	118	11	9	9	NUM
ct-9591	118	12	4	4	NUM
ct-9591	118	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	119	1	nestel	nestel	PROPN
ct-9591	119	2	b	b	PROPN
ct-9591	119	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	119	4	creek	creek	PROPN
ct-9591	119	5	m	m	PROPN
ct-9591	119	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	119	7	the	the	DET
ct-9591	119	8	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	119	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	119	10	non	non	ADJ
ct-9591	119	11	-	-	NOUN
ct-9591	119	12	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	119	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	119	14	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-9591	119	15	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	119	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	119	17	jamaica	jamaica	PROPN
ct-9591	119	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	120	1	its	its	PRON
ct-9591	120	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ct-9591	120	3	value	value	NOUN
ct-9591	120	4	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	120	5	the	the	DET
ct-9591	120	6	farmer	farmer	NOUN
ct-9591	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	120	8	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	120	9	his	his	PRON
ct-9591	120	10	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	120	11	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9591	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	121	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	121	2	rec	rec	NOUN
ct-9591	121	3	1963;75:412–416	1963;75:412–416	NUM
ct-9591	121	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	121	5	5	5	NUM
ct-9591	121	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	122	1	chenoweth	chenoweth	PROPN
ct-9591	122	2	p	p	PROPN
ct-9591	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	122	4	anderson	anderson	PROPN
ct-9591	122	5	m	m	PROPN
ct-9591	122	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	122	7	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	122	8	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	122	9	calf	calf	NOUN
ct-9591	122	10	production	production	NOUN
ct-9591	122	11	principles	principle	NOUN
ct-9591	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	123	1	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-9591	123	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	123	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	123	4	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	123	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	123	6	calf	calf	NOUN
ct-9591	123	7	production	production	NOUN
ct-9591	123	8	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9591	123	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	124	1	hoboken	hoboken	PROPN
ct-9591	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	124	3	nj	nj	PROPN
ct-9591	124	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	124	5	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ct-9591	124	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	124	7	2005:9–28	2005:9–28	NOUN
ct-9591	124	8	.	.	NOUN
ct-9591	124	9	6	6	NUM
ct-9591	124	10	.	.	X
ct-9591	124	11	fricke	fricke	PROPN
ct-9591	124	12	pm	pm	PROPN
ct-9591	124	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	124	14	ricci	ricci	PROPN
ct-9591	124	15	a	a	PROPN
ct-9591	124	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	124	17	giordano	giordano	PROPN
ct-9591	124	18	jo	jo	PROPN
ct-9591	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	124	20	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	124	21	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	124	22	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	124	23	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9591	124	24	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	124	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	124	26	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ct-9591	124	27	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	124	28	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	124	29	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	124	30	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	124	31	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9591	124	32	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	124	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	125	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	125	2	clin	clin	PROPN
ct-9591	125	3	north	north	PROPN
ct-9591	125	4	am	be	AUX
ct-9591	125	5	food	food	NOUN
ct-9591	125	6	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9591	125	7	pract	pract	PROPN
ct-9591	125	8	2016;32:165–180	2016;32:165–180	PROPN
ct-9591	125	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	126	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	126	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	126	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
ct-9591	126	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	126	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ct-9591	126	6	cvfa.2015.09.006	cvfa.2015.09.006	PROPN
ct-9591	126	7	7	7	X
ct-9591	126	8	.	.	X
ct-9591	126	9	matthews	matthews	NOUN
ct-9591	126	10	bj	bj	PROPN
ct-9591	126	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	126	12	morton	morton	PROPN
ct-9591	126	13	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9591	126	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	126	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	126	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	126	17	predicted	predict	VERB
ct-9591	126	18	calving	calving	NOUN
ct-9591	126	19	dates	date	NOUN
ct-9591	126	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	126	21	holstein	holstein	PROPN
ct-9591	126	22	-	-	ADJ
ct-9591	126	23	friesian	friesian	ADJ
ct-9591	126	24	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9591	126	25	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	126	26	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	126	27	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	126	28	fetal	fetal	ADJ
ct-9591	126	29	ages	age	NOUN
ct-9591	126	30	estimated	estimate	VERB
ct-9591	126	31	using	use	VERB
ct-9591	126	32	manual	manual	ADJ
ct-9591	126	33	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	126	34	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	126	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	127	1	n	n	CCONJ
ct-9591	127	2	z	z	PROPN
ct-9591	127	3	vet	vet	PROPN
ct-9591	127	4	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	127	5	2012;60:234–240	2012;60:234–240	PROPN
ct-9591	127	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	128	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	128	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	128	3	10.1080/00480169.2012.670094	10.1080/00480169.2012.670094	NUM
ct-9591	128	4	8	8	NUM
ct-9591	128	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	129	1	ott	ott	PROPN
ct-9591	129	2	tl	tl	PROPN
ct-9591	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	129	4	dechow	dechow	ADJ
ct-9591	129	5	c	c	NOUN
ct-9591	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	129	7	o’connor	o’connor	ADV
ct-9591	129	8	ml	ml	PROPN
ct-9591	129	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	129	10	advances	advance	NOUN
ct-9591	129	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	129	12	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9591	129	13	management	management	NOUN
ct-9591	129	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	129	15	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	129	16	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	129	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	129	18	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN
ct-9591	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	130	1	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9591	130	2	reprod	reprod	PROPN
ct-9591	130	3	2014;11:207–216	2014;11:207–216	PROPN
ct-9591	130	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	131	1	9	9	NUM
ct-9591	131	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	132	1	albuja	albuja	PROPN
ct-9591	132	2	c	c	PROPN
ct-9591	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	132	4	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
ct-9591	132	5	o	o	NOUN
ct-9591	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	132	7	lopez	lopez	PROPN
ct-9591	132	8	c	c	PROPN
ct-9591	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	132	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	132	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	132	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	132	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ct-9591	132	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ct-9591	132	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	132	16	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	132	17	loss	loss	NOUN
ct-9591	132	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	132	19	an	an	DET
ct-9591	132	20	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ct-9591	132	21	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9591	132	22	farming	farming	NOUN
ct-9591	132	23	system	system	NOUN
ct-9591	132	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	133	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	133	2	mexico	mexico	PROPN
ct-9591	133	3	oa	oa	PROPN
ct-9591	133	4	2019;6	2019;6	PROPN
ct-9591	133	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	133	6	unpaginated	unpaginated	ADJ
ct-9591	133	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	134	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	134	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	134	3	10.22201	10.22201	NUM
ct-9591	134	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	134	5	fmvz.24486760e.2019.1.572	fmvz.24486760e.2019.1.572	NOUN
ct-9591	134	6	10	10	NUM
ct-9591	134	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	135	1	fodor	fodor	PROPN
ct-9591	135	2	i	i	PROPN
ct-9591	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	135	4	gabor	gabor	PROPN
ct-9591	135	5	g	g	PROPN
ct-9591	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	135	7	lang	lang	PROPN
ct-9591	135	8	z	z	PROPN
ct-9591	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	135	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	135	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	135	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	135	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ct-9591	135	14	between	between	ADP
ct-9591	135	15	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9591	135	16	management	management	NOUN
ct-9591	135	17	practices	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	135	18	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	135	19	fertility	fertility	NOUN
ct-9591	135	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	135	21	primiparous	primiparous	ADJ
ct-9591	135	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	135	23	multiparous	multiparous	ADJ
ct-9591	135	24	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9591	135	25	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	135	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	136	1	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	136	2	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	136	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	136	4	res	re	NOUN
ct-9591	136	5	2019;83:218–227	2019;83:218–227	NOUN
ct-9591	136	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	137	1	11	11	NUM
ct-9591	137	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	138	1	jaskowski	jaskowski	PROPN
ct-9591	138	2	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9591	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	138	4	kaczmarowski	kaczmarowski	PROPN
ct-9591	138	5	m	m	PROPN
ct-9591	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	138	7	kulus	kulus	PROPN
ct-9591	138	8	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	138	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	138	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	138	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	138	13	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	138	14	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	138	15	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	138	16	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	138	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	138	18	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	138	19	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	138	20	a	a	DET
ct-9591	138	21	relic	relic	NOUN
ct-9591	138	22	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9591	138	23	an	an	DET
ct-9591	138	24	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ct-9591	138	25	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	138	26	modern	modern	ADJ
ct-9591	138	27	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ct-9591	138	28	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9591	138	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	139	1	med	med	ADJ
ct-9591	139	2	wet	wet	PROPN
ct-9591	139	3	2019;75:259–264	2019;75:259–264	NOUN
ct-9591	139	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	140	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	140	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	140	3	10.21521	10.21521	NUM
ct-9591	140	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	140	5	mw.6156	mw.6156	PROPN
ct-9591	140	6	12	12	NUM
ct-9591	140	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	141	1	luby	luby	PROPN
ct-9591	141	2	cd	cd	PROPN
ct-9591	141	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	141	4	mcintyre	mcintyre	PROPN
ct-9591	141	5	k	k	PROPN
ct-9591	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	141	7	jelinski	jelinski	PROPN
ct-9591	141	8	md	md	PROPN
ct-9591	141	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	141	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	141	11	required	require	VERB
ct-9591	141	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	141	13	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9591	141	14	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	141	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	141	16	western	western	PROPN
ct-9591	141	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ct-9591	141	18	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	141	19	a	a	DET
ct-9591	141	20	survey	survey	NOUN
ct-9591	141	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	141	22	practicing	practice	VERB
ct-9591	141	23	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	142	1	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	142	2	vet	vet	VERB
ct-9591	142	3	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	142	4	2013;54:267–270	2013;54:267–270	NUM
ct-9591	142	5	.	.	PROPN
ct-9591	142	6	13	13	NUM
ct-9591	142	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	143	1	bossaert	bossaert	PROPN
ct-9591	143	2	p	p	NOUN
ct-9591	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	143	4	leterme	leterme	ADP
ct-9591	143	5	l	l	NOUN
ct-9591	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	143	7	caluwaerts	caluwaert	VERB
ct-9591	143	8	t	t	PROPN
ct-9591	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	143	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	143	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	143	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	143	13	teaching	teach	VERB
ct-9591	143	14	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	143	15	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	143	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	143	17	the	the	DET
ct-9591	143	18	internal	internal	ADJ
ct-9591	143	19	genital	genital	ADJ
ct-9591	143	20	organs	organ	NOUN
ct-9591	143	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	143	22	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	143	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	144	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	144	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	144	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	144	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	144	5	2009;36:451–460	2009;36:451–460	NUM
ct-9591	144	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	145	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	145	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	145	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	145	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	145	5	jvme.36.4.451	jvme.36.4.451	NOUN
ct-9591	145	6	14	14	NUM
ct-9591	145	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	146	1	french	french	ADJ
ct-9591	146	2	hm	hm	PROPN
ct-9591	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	146	4	dascanio	dascanio	PROPN
ct-9591	146	5	jj	jj	PROPN
ct-9591	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	146	7	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
ct-9591	146	8	ge	ge	PROPN
ct-9591	146	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	146	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	146	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	146	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	146	13	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	146	14	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ct-9591	146	15	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	146	16	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	146	17	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	146	18	does	do	AUX
ct-9591	146	19	the	the	DET
ct-9591	146	20	cow	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	146	21	make	make	VERB
ct-9591	146	22	a	a	DET
ct-9591	146	23	difference	difference	NOUN
ct-9591	146	24	?	?	PUNCT
ct-9591	147	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	147	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	147	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	147	4	educ	educ	ADV
ct-9591	147	5	2018;45:219–223	2018;45:219–223	PROPN
ct-9591	147	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	148	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	148	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	148	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	148	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	148	5	jvme.1116	jvme.1116	PROPN
ct-9591	148	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	148	7	172r	172r	PROPN
ct-9591	148	8	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	148	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	149	1	lopes	lopes	PROPN
ct-9591	149	2	g	g	PROPN
ct-9591	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	149	4	rocha	rocha	PROPN
ct-9591	149	5	a	a	PRON
ct-9591	149	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	149	7	teaching	teach	VERB
ct-9591	149	8	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	149	9	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	149	10	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	149	11	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	149	12	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	149	13	cows	cow	NOUN
ct-9591	149	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	149	15	the	the	DET
ct-9591	149	16	slaughterhouse	slaughterhouse	NOUN
ct-9591	149	17	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	149	18	is	be	AUX
ct-9591	149	19	it	it	PRON
ct-9591	149	20	worthwhile	worthwhile	ADJ
ct-9591	149	21	?	?	PUNCT
ct-9591	150	1	reprod	reprod	PROPN
ct-9591	150	2	domest	domest	PROPN
ct-9591	150	3	anim	anim	PROPN
ct-9591	150	4	2006;41:510–513	2006;41:510–513	PROPN
ct-9591	150	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	151	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	151	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	151	3	10.1111	10.1111	NUM
ct-9591	151	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	151	5	j.1439	j.1439	PROPN
ct-9591	151	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	151	7	0531.2006.00705.x	0531.2006.00705.x	NOUN
ct-9591	151	8	16	16	NUM
ct-9591	151	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	152	1	baillie	baillie	PROPN
ct-9591	152	2	s	s	PROPN
ct-9591	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	152	4	crossan	crossan	VERB
ct-9591	152	5	a	a	PRON
ct-9591	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	152	7	brewster	brewster	NOUN
ct-9591	152	8	s	s	PROPN
ct-9591	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	152	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	152	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	152	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	152	13	validation	validation	NOUN
ct-9591	152	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	152	15	a	a	DET
ct-9591	152	16	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	152	17	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	152	18	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	152	19	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	152	20	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	152	21	training	train	VERB
ct-9591	152	22	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	152	23	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	153	1	stud	stud	PROPN
ct-9591	153	2	health	health	NOUN
ct-9591	153	3	technol	technol	PROPN
ct-9591	153	4	inform	inform	NOUN
ct-9591	153	5	2005;111:33–36	2005;111:33–36	NUM
ct-9591	153	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	154	1	17	17	NUM
ct-9591	154	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	154	3	ericsson	ericsson	PROPN
ct-9591	154	4	ka	ka	PROPN
ct-9591	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	154	6	charness	charness	PROPN
ct-9591	154	7	n	n	CCONJ
ct-9591	154	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	154	9	expert	expert	ADJ
ct-9591	154	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	154	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	154	12	its	its	PRON
ct-9591	154	13	structure	structure	NOUN
ct-9591	154	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	154	15	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ct-9591	154	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	155	1	am	be	AUX
ct-9591	155	2	psychol	psychol	PROPN
ct-9591	155	3	1994;49:725–747	1994;49:725–747	PROPN
ct-9591	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	156	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	156	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	156	3	10.1037/0003066x	10.1037/0003066x	NUM
ct-9591	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	157	1	49.8.725	49.8.725	NUM
ct-9591	157	2	18	18	NUM
ct-9591	157	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	158	1	jephcott	jephcott	PROPN
ct-9591	158	2	sb	sb	PROPN
ct-9591	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	158	4	norman	norman	PROPN
ct-9591	158	5	st	st	PROPN
ct-9591	158	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	158	7	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	158	8	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	158	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	158	10	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	158	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	159	1	brisbane	brisbane	NOUN
ct-9591	159	2	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	159	3	australian	australian	ADJ
ct-9591	159	4	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	159	5	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	159	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	159	7	2004	2004	NUM
ct-9591	159	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	160	1	19	19	NUM
ct-9591	160	2	.	.	PROPN
ct-9591	160	3	norman	norman	PROPN
ct-9591	160	4	st	st	PROPN
ct-9591	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	160	6	dall’alba	dall’alba	ADJ
ct-9591	160	7	g	g	NOUN
ct-9591	160	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	160	9	computer	computer	NOUN
ct-9591	160	10	assisted	assist	VERB
ct-9591	160	11	learning	learn	VERB
ct-9591	160	12	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	160	13	improving	improve	VERB
ct-9591	160	14	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	160	15	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	160	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	160	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	160	18	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	160	19	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	160	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	161	1	open	open	ADJ
ct-9591	161	2	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	161	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	161	4	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	161	5	2013;03(08):9	2013;03(08):9	NUM
ct-9591	161	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	162	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	162	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	162	3	10.4236	10.4236	NUM
ct-9591	162	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	162	5	ojvm.2013.38052	ojvm.2013.38052	NUM
ct-9591	162	6	20	20	NUM
ct-9591	162	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	1	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	163	2	a	a	PROPN
ct-9591	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9591	163	5	ce	ce	PROPN
ct-9591	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	7	van	van	PROPN
ct-9591	163	8	der	der	PROPN
ct-9591	163	9	leek	leek	PROPN
ct-9591	163	10	ml	ml	PROPN
ct-9591	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	163	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	163	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	15	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9591	163	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	163	17	a	a	DET
ct-9591	163	18	high	high	ADJ
ct-9591	163	19	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	20	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ct-9591	163	21	one	one	NUM
ct-9591	163	22	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	23	week	week	NOUN
ct-9591	163	24	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	163	25	programme	programme	NOUN
ct-9591	163	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	163	27	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	163	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	29	level	level	NOUN
ct-9591	163	30	variables	variable	NOUN
ct-9591	163	31	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	163	32	the	the	DET
ct-9591	163	33	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	163	34	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	163	35	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	163	36	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	163	37	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	163	38	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	163	39	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	163	40	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	163	41	final	final	ADJ
ct-9591	163	42	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	163	43	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	163	44	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	163	45	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	163	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	164	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	164	2	rec	rec	X
ct-9591	164	3	2020;187	2020;187	NUM
ct-9591	164	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	164	5	e99	e99	PROPN
ct-9591	164	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	164	7	doi	doi	PROPN
ct-9591	164	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	164	9	10.1136	10.1136	NUM
ct-9591	164	10	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	164	11	vr.105909	vr.105909	PROPN
ct-9591	164	12	21	21	NUM
ct-9591	164	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	165	1	baillie	baillie	PROPN
ct-9591	165	2	s	s	PROPN
ct-9591	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	165	4	crossan	crossan	VERB
ct-9591	165	5	a	a	PRON
ct-9591	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	165	7	reid	reid	PROPN
ct-9591	165	8	s	s	PROPN
ct-9591	165	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	165	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	165	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	165	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	165	13	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ct-9591	165	14	development	development	NOUN
ct-9591	165	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	165	16	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9591	165	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	165	18	a	a	DET
ct-9591	165	19	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	165	20	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	165	21	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	165	22	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	165	23	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	165	24	training	train	VERB
ct-9591	165	25	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	165	26	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	165	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	166	1	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	166	2	pract	pract	PROPN
ct-9591	166	3	2003;11:434–437	2003;11:434–437	NUM
ct-9591	166	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	167	1	22	22	NUM
ct-9591	167	2	.	.	X
ct-9591	168	1	dilly	dilly	ADV
ct-9591	168	2	m	m	VERB
ct-9591	168	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	168	4	read	read	VERB
ct-9591	168	5	ek	ek	PROPN
ct-9591	168	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	168	7	baillie	baillie	PROPN
ct-9591	168	8	s	s	PART
ct-9591	168	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	168	10	a	a	DET
ct-9591	168	11	survey	survey	NOUN
ct-9591	168	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	168	13	established	establish	VERB
ct-9591	168	14	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	168	15	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	168	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	168	17	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
ct-9591	168	18	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	168	19	europe	europe	PROPN
ct-9591	168	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	168	21	north	north	PROPN
ct-9591	168	22	america	america	PROPN
ct-9591	168	23	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	168	24	present	present	ADJ
ct-9591	168	25	practices	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	168	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	168	27	recent	recent	ADJ
ct-9591	168	28	developments	development	NOUN
ct-9591	168	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	169	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	169	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	169	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	169	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	169	5	2017;44	2017;44	NOUN
ct-9591	169	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	170	1	580–589	580–589	NUM
ct-9591	170	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	170	3	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	170	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	170	5	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	170	6	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	170	7	jvme.0216	jvme.0216	PROPN
ct-9591	170	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	170	9	030r1	030r1	NUM
ct-9591	170	10	23	23	NUM
ct-9591	170	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	171	1	malone	malone	NOUN
ct-9591	171	2	e	e	NOUN
ct-9591	171	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	171	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ct-9591	171	5	&	&	CCONJ
ct-9591	171	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ct-9591	171	7	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	171	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9591	171	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	171	10	based	base	VERB
ct-9591	171	11	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	171	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	171	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	171	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	171	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ct-9591	171	16	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	171	17	what	what	PRON
ct-9591	171	18	do	do	AUX
ct-9591	171	19	we	we	PRON
ct-9591	171	20	really	really	ADV
ct-9591	171	21	know	know	VERB
ct-9591	171	22	?	?	PUNCT
ct-9591	172	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	172	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	172	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	172	4	educ	educ	PROPN
ct-9591	172	5	2019;46:379–398	2019;46:379–398	PROPN
ct-9591	172	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	173	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	173	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	173	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	173	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	173	5	jvme.0717	jvme.0717	PROPN
ct-9591	173	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	173	7	094r1	094r1	NUM
ct-9591	173	8	24	24	NUM
ct-9591	173	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	174	1	baillie	baillie	PROPN
ct-9591	174	2	s	s	PART
ct-9591	174	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	174	4	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
ct-9591	174	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	174	6	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	174	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	174	8	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	174	9	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	174	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	175	1	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	175	2	pract	pract	PROPN
ct-9591	175	3	2007;15:224–228	2007;15:224–228	NUM
ct-9591	175	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	176	1	25	25	NUM
ct-9591	176	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	177	1	root	root	PROPN
ct-9591	177	2	kustritz	kustritz	PROPN
ct-9591	177	3	mv	mv	PROPN
ct-9591	177	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	177	5	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ct-9591	177	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	177	7	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	177	8	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	177	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	178	1	clin	clin	PROPN
ct-9591	178	2	theriogenol	theriogenol	PROPN
ct-9591	178	3	2014;6:607–610	2014;6:607–610	PROPN
ct-9591	178	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	179	1	26	26	NUM
ct-9591	179	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	180	1	scalese	scalese	PROPN
ct-9591	180	2	rj	rj	PROPN
ct-9591	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	180	4	issenberg	issenberg	PROPN
ct-9591	180	5	sb	sb	PROPN
ct-9591	180	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	180	7	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9591	180	8	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	180	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	180	10	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ct-9591	180	11	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	180	12	the	the	DET
ct-9591	180	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ct-9591	180	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	180	15	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ct-9591	180	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	180	17	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	180	18	professional	professional	ADJ
ct-9591	180	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	180	20	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	180	21	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	180	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	181	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	181	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	181	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	181	4	educ	educ	PROPN
ct-9591	181	5	2005;32:461–467	2005;32:461–467	PROPN
ct-9591	181	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	182	1	doi	doi	PROPN
ct-9591	182	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	182	3	10.3138/	10.3138/	NUM
ct-9591	182	4	jvme.32.4.461	jvme.32.4.461	X
ct-9591	182	5	27	27	NUM
ct-9591	182	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	183	1	iki	iki	PROPN
ct-9591	183	2	y	y	PROPN
ct-9591	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	183	4	ito	ito	PROPN
ct-9591	183	5	t	t	PROPN
ct-9591	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	183	7	kudo	kudo	PROPN
ct-9591	183	8	k	k	PROPN
ct-9591	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	183	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	183	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	183	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	183	13	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	183	14	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ct-9591	183	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	183	16	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ct-9591	183	17	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	183	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	183	19	wet	wet	ADJ
ct-9591	183	20	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	183	21	lab	lab	NOUN
ct-9591	183	22	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	183	23	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	183	24	foster	foster	VERB
ct-9591	183	25	residents	resident	NOUN
ct-9591	183	26	’	’	PART
ct-9591	183	27	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ct-9591	183	28	values	value	NOUN
ct-9591	183	29	toward	toward	ADP
ct-9591	183	30	life	life	NOUN
ct-9591	183	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	184	1	exp	exp	NOUN
ct-9591	184	2	anim	anim	PROPN
ct-9591	184	3	2017;66:313–320	2017;66:313–320	PROPN
ct-9591	184	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	185	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	185	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	185	3	10.1538	10.1538	NUM
ct-9591	185	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	185	5	expanim.17	expanim.17	PROPN
ct-9591	185	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	185	7	0026	0026	NUM
ct-9591	185	8	28	28	NUM
ct-9591	185	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	186	1	valliyate	valliyate	PROPN
ct-9591	186	2	m	m	PROPN
ct-9591	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	186	4	robinson	robinson	PROPN
ct-9591	186	5	ng	ng	PROPN
ct-9591	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	186	7	goodman	goodman	PROPN
ct-9591	186	8	jr	jr	PROPN
ct-9591	186	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	186	10	current	current	ADJ
ct-9591	186	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
ct-9591	186	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	186	13	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ct-9591	186	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	186	15	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	186	16	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ct-9591	186	17	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	186	18	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	186	19	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	186	20	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	186	21	a	a	DET
ct-9591	186	22	review	review	NOUN
ct-9591	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	187	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	187	2	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	187	3	2012;57:325–337	2012;57:325–337	PROPN
ct-9591	187	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	188	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	188	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	188	3	10.17221/6261	10.17221/6261	NUM
ct-9591	188	4	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	188	5	vetmed	vetme	VERB
ct-9591	188	6	29	29	NUM
ct-9591	188	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	189	1	kneebone	kneebone	NOUN
ct-9591	189	2	r	r	NOUN
ct-9591	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	189	4	apsimon	apsimon	NOUN
ct-9591	189	5	d	d	NOUN
ct-9591	189	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	189	7	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9591	189	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	189	9	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	189	10	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	189	11	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ct-9591	189	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	189	13	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
ct-9591	189	14	combined	combine	VERB
ct-9591	189	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	190	1	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	190	2	educ	educ	PROPN
ct-9591	190	3	2001;35:909–915	2001;35:909–915	NUM
ct-9591	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	190	5	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	190	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	190	7	10.1046	10.1046	NUM
ct-9591	190	8	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	190	9	j.1365	j.1365	NOUN
ct-9591	190	10	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	190	11	2923.2001.00997.x	2923.2001.00997.x	NUM
ct-9591	190	12	30	30	NUM
ct-9591	190	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	191	1	de	de	PROPN
ct-9591	191	2	boo	boo	PROPN
ct-9591	191	3	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	191	5	knight	knight	VERB
ct-9591	191	6	a	a	PRON
ct-9591	191	7	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	191	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	191	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
ct-9591	191	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	191	11	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	191	12	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ct-9591	191	13	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	191	14	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	191	15	a	a	DET
ct-9591	191	16	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
ct-9591	191	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	191	18	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	191	19	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ct-9591	191	20	science	science	NOUN
ct-9591	191	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	191	22	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ct-9591	191	23	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	191	24	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	191	25	schools	school	NOUN
ct-9591	191	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	192	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	192	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	192	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	192	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	192	5	2005;32:451–453	2005;32:451–453	NUM
ct-9591	192	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	193	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	193	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	193	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	193	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	193	5	jvme.32.4.451	jvme.32.4.451	PROPN
ct-9591	193	6	31	31	NUM
ct-9591	193	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	194	1	weichbrod	weichbrod	PROPN
ct-9591	194	2	rh	rh	PROPN
ct-9591	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	194	4	thompson	thompson	PROPN
ct-9591	194	5	ga	ga	PROPN
ct-9591	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	194	7	norton	norton	PROPN
ct-9591	194	8	jn	jn	PROPN
ct-9591	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	194	10	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9591	194	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	194	12	management	management	NOUN
ct-9591	194	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	194	14	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	194	15	care	care	NOUN
ct-9591	194	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	194	17	use	use	VERB
ct-9591	194	18	programs	program	NOUN
ct-9591	194	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	194	20	research	research	NOUN
ct-9591	194	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	194	22	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	194	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	194	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	194	25	testing	testing	NOUN
ct-9591	194	26	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	195	1	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ct-9591	195	2	ed	ed	NOUN
ct-9591	195	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	196	1	boca	boca	PROPN
ct-9591	196	2	raton	raton	PROPN
ct-9591	196	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	196	4	fl	fl	PROPN
ct-9591	196	5	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	196	6	crc	crc	NOUN
ct-9591	196	7	press	press	PROPN
ct-9591	196	8	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	196	9	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ct-9591	196	10	&	&	CCONJ
ct-9591	196	11	francis	francis	PROPN
ct-9591	196	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	196	13	2018:782	2018:782	NUM
ct-9591	196	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	196	15	32	32	NUM
ct-9591	196	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	196	17	martinsen	martinsen	PROPN
ct-9591	196	18	s	s	PROPN
ct-9591	196	19	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	196	20	jukes	juke	VERB
ct-9591	196	21	n	n	CCONJ
ct-9591	196	22	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	196	23	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9591	196	24	a	a	DET
ct-9591	196	25	humane	humane	ADJ
ct-9591	196	26	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	196	27	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	196	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	197	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	197	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	197	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	197	4	educ	educ	ADV
ct-9591	197	5	2005;32:454–460	2005;32:454–460	NUM
ct-9591	197	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	198	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	198	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	198	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	198	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	198	5	jvme.32.4.454	jvme.32.4.454	PROPN
ct-9591	198	6	33	33	NUM
ct-9591	198	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	199	1	wood	wood	NOUN
ct-9591	199	2	mw	mw	PROPN
ct-9591	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	199	4	hart	hart	PROPN
ct-9591	199	5	la	la	PROPN
ct-9591	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	199	7	weng	weng	PROPN
ct-9591	199	8	h	h	PROPN
ct-9591	199	9	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	199	10	y	y	NOUN
ct-9591	199	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	199	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9591	199	13	bibliographic	bibliographic	ADJ
ct-9591	199	14	searching	search	VERB
ct-9591	199	15	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	199	16	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	199	17	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ct-9591	199	18	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	199	19	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	199	20	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9591	199	21	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	199	22	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	199	23	the	the	DET
ct-9591	199	24	uc	uc	PROPN
ct-9591	199	25	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	200	1	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.2002.221.959	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.2002.221.959	AUX
ct-9591	200	2	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.243.10.1462	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.243.10.1462	VERB
ct-9591	200	3	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.243.10.1462	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.243.10.1462	VERB
ct-9591	200	4	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(90)78970-9	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(90)78970-9	PROPN
ct-9591	200	5	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(90)78970-9	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(90)78970-9	PROPN
ct-9591	200	6	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2015.09.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2015.09.006	PROPN
ct-9591	200	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2015.09.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2015.09.006	NOUN
ct-9591	200	8	https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.2012.670094	https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.2012.670094	ADP
ct-9591	201	1	https://doi.org/10.22201/fmvz.24486760e.2019.1.572	https://doi.org/10.22201/fmvz.24486760e.2019.1.572	PROPN
ct-9591	201	2	https://doi.org/10.21521/mw.6156	https://doi.org/10.21521/mw.6156	PROPN
ct-9591	201	3	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.36.4.451	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.36.4.451	PROPN
ct-9591	201	4	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.1116-172r	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.1116-172r	ADV
ct-9591	201	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0531.2006.00705.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0531.2006.00705.x	VERB
ct-9591	201	6	https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.​49.8.725	https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.​49.8.725	PROPN
ct-9591	201	7	https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.​49.8.725	https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.​49.8.725	PROPN
ct-9591	201	8	https://doi.org/10.4236/ojvm.2013.38052	https://doi.org/10.4236/ojvm.2013.38052	PROPN
ct-9591	201	9	https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.105909	https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.105909	X
ct-9591	201	10	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0216-030r1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0216-030r1	PUNCT
ct-9591	201	11	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0717-094r1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0717-094r1	PROPN
ct-9591	201	12	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.461	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.461	PROPN
ct-9591	201	13	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.461	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.461	PROPN
ct-9591	201	14	https://doi.org/10.1538/expanim.17-0026	https://doi.org/10.1538/expanim.17-0026	PROPN
ct-9591	201	15	https://doi.org/10.17221/6261-vetmed	https://doi.org/10.17221/6261-vetme	VERB
ct-9591	201	16	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2923.2001.00997.x	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2923.2001.00997.x	PROPN
ct-9591	202	1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.451	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.451	PROPN
ct-9591	202	2	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.454	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.454	PROPN
ct-9591	202	3	24	24	NUM
ct-9591	202	4	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9591	202	5	line	line	NOUN
ct-9591	202	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	202	7	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	202	8	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9591	202	9	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9591	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	202	11	15	15	NUM
ct-9591	202	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	202	13	9591	9591	NUM
ct-9591	202	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	202	15	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	PROPN
ct-9591	202	16	davis	davis	PROPN
ct-9591	202	17	web	web	NOUN
ct-9591	202	18	site	site	NOUN
ct-9591	202	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	203	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	203	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	203	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	203	4	educ	educ	PROPN
ct-9591	203	5	2005;32:468–472	2005;32:468–472	NOUN
ct-9591	203	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	204	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	204	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	204	3	10.3138/	10.3138/	NUM
ct-9591	204	4	jvme.32.4.468	jvme.32.4.468	NUM
ct-9591	204	5	34	34	NUM
ct-9591	204	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	205	1	pereira	pereira	PROPN
ct-9591	205	2	gdg	gdg	PROPN
ct-9591	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	205	4	dieguez	dieguez	PROPN
ct-9591	205	5	fj	fj	PROPN
ct-9591	205	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	205	7	demirbas	demirbas	PROPN
ct-9591	205	8	ys	ys	PROPN
ct-9591	205	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	205	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	205	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	205	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	205	13	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ct-9591	205	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	205	15	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	205	16	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	205	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	205	18	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	205	19	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	205	20	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	205	21	a	a	DET
ct-9591	205	22	growing	grow	VERB
ct-9591	205	23	debate	debate	NOUN
ct-9591	205	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	206	1	ank	ank	PROPN
ct-9591	206	2	univ	univ	PROPN
ct-9591	206	3	vet	vet	PROPN
ct-9591	206	4	fak	fak	PROPN
ct-9591	206	5	derg	derg	PROPN
ct-9591	206	6	2017;64:235–239	2017;64:235–239	PROPN
ct-9591	206	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	206	8	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	206	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	206	10	10.1501	10.1501	NUM
ct-9591	206	11	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	206	12	vetfak_0000002804	vetfak_0000002804	PROPN
ct-9591	206	13	35	35	NUM
ct-9591	206	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	207	1	kneebone	kneebone	NOUN
ct-9591	207	2	r	r	NOUN
ct-9591	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	207	4	baillie	baillie	PROPN
ct-9591	207	5	s	s	PART
ct-9591	207	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	207	7	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
ct-9591	207	8	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ct-9591	207	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	207	10	procedural	procedural	ADJ
ct-9591	207	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	207	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	207	13	a	a	DET
ct-9591	207	14	view	view	NOUN
ct-9591	207	15	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	207	16	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9591	207	17	education	education	NOUN
ct-9591	207	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	208	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	208	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	208	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	208	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	208	5	2008;35:595–598	2008;35:595–598	PROPN
ct-9591	208	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	209	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	209	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	209	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	209	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	209	5	jvme.35.4.595	jvme.35.4.595	NUM
ct-9591	209	6	36	36	NUM
ct-9591	209	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	210	1	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	210	2	a	a	PROPN
ct-9591	210	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	210	4	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	210	5	ch	ch	PROPN
ct-9591	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	210	7	fosgate	fosgate	PROPN
ct-9591	210	8	gt	gt	PROPN
ct-9591	210	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	210	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	210	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	210	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	210	13	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	210	14	method	method	NOUN
ct-9591	210	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	210	16	other	other	ADJ
ct-9591	210	17	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9591	210	18	affecting	affect	VERB
ct-9591	210	19	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	210	20	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	210	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	210	22	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	210	23	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	210	24	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	210	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	211	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	211	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	211	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	211	4	educ	educ	PROPN
ct-9591	211	5	2018;45:224–231	2018;45:224–231	PROPN
ct-9591	211	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	212	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	212	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	212	3	10.3138/	10.3138/	NUM
ct-9591	212	4	jvme.1016	jvme.1016	PROPN
ct-9591	212	5	-	-	PROPN
ct-9591	212	6	166r1	166r1	NUM
ct-9591	212	7	37	37	NUM
ct-9591	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	213	1	baillie	baillie	PROPN
ct-9591	213	2	s	s	PROPN
ct-9591	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	213	4	mellor	mellor	PROPN
ct-9591	213	5	dj	dj	PROPN
ct-9591	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	213	7	brewster	brewster	PROPN
ct-9591	213	8	sa	sa	PROPN
ct-9591	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	213	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	213	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	213	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	213	13	integrating	integrate	VERB
ct-9591	213	14	a	a	DET
ct-9591	213	15	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	213	16	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	213	17	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	213	18	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	213	19	into	into	ADP
ct-9591	213	20	an	an	DET
ct-9591	213	21	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
ct-9591	213	22	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	213	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ct-9591	213	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	214	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	214	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	214	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	214	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	214	5	2005;32:79–85	2005;32:79–85	NUM
ct-9591	214	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	215	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	215	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	215	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	215	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	215	5	jvme.32.1.79	jvme.32.1.79	PROPN
ct-9591	215	6	38	38	NUM
ct-9591	215	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	216	1	baillie	baillie	PROPN
ct-9591	216	2	s	s	PROPN
ct-9591	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	216	4	crossan	crossan	VERB
ct-9591	216	5	a	a	PRON
ct-9591	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	216	7	brewster	brewster	NOUN
ct-9591	216	8	sa	sa	PROPN
ct-9591	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	216	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	216	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	216	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	216	13	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ct-9591	216	14	an	an	DET
ct-9591	216	15	automated	automate	VERB
ct-9591	216	16	haptic	haptic	ADJ
ct-9591	216	17	simulator	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	216	18	designed	design	VERB
ct-9591	216	19	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	216	20	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	216	21	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	216	22	to	to	PART
ct-9591	216	23	learn	learn	VERB
ct-9591	216	24	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	216	25	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	216	26	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	216	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	217	1	simul	simul	PROPN
ct-9591	217	2	healthc	healthc	PROPN
ct-9591	218	1	2010;5:261–266	2010;5:261–266	PROPN
ct-9591	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	219	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	219	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	219	3	10.1097/	10.1097/	NUM
ct-9591	219	4	sih.0b013e3181e369bf	sih.0b013e3181e369bf	NOUN
ct-9591	219	5	39	39	NUM
ct-9591	219	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	220	1	giese	giese	ADJ
ct-9591	220	2	h	h	NOUN
ct-9591	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	220	4	gundelach	gundelach	NOUN
ct-9591	220	5	y	y	NOUN
ct-9591	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	220	7	dilly	dilly	ADV
ct-9591	220	8	m	m	VERB
ct-9591	220	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	220	10	simulationsbasiertes	simulationsbasierte	VERB
ct-9591	220	11	training	train	VERB
ct-9591	220	12	der	der	NOUN
ct-9591	220	13	  	  	SPACE
ct-9591	220	14	transrektalen	transrektalen	VERB
ct-9591	220	15	gynäkologischen	gynäkologischen	PROPN
ct-9591	220	16	untersuchung	untersuchung	PROPN
ct-9591	220	17	beim	beim	PROPN
ct-9591	220	18	rind	rind	PROPN
ct-9591	220	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	221	1	jahrestagung	jahrestagung	PROPN
ct-9591	221	2	der	der	PROPN
ct-9591	221	3	gesellschaft	gesellschaft	PROPN
ct-9591	221	4	für	für	PROPN
ct-9591	221	5	medizinische	medizinische	PROPN
ct-9591	221	6	ausbildung	ausbildung	PROPN
ct-9591	221	7	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	221	8	gma	gma	PROPN
ct-9591	221	9	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	221	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	222	1	hamburg	hamburg	PROPN
ct-9591	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	222	3	düsseldorf	düsseldorf	PROPN
ct-9591	222	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	222	5	german	german	ADJ
ct-9591	222	6	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9591	222	7	science	science	NOUN
ct-9591	222	8	gms	gms	NOUN
ct-9591	222	9	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ct-9591	222	10	house	house	NOUN
ct-9591	222	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	222	12	2014	2014	NUM
ct-9591	222	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	222	14	40	40	NUM
ct-9591	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	223	1	giese	giese	ADJ
ct-9591	223	2	h	h	NOUN
ct-9591	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	223	4	gundelach	gundelach	NOUN
ct-9591	223	5	y	y	PROPN
ct-9591	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	223	7	geuenich	geuenich	PROPN
ct-9591	223	8	k	k	NOUN
ct-9591	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	223	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	223	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	223	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	223	13	effects	effect	NOUN
ct-9591	223	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	223	15	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	223	16	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9591	223	17	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	223	18	rectal	rectal	ADJ
ct-9591	223	19	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	223	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	223	21	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9591	223	22	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	223	23	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	223	24	’s	’s	PART
ct-9591	223	25	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	223	26	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	223	27	self	self	NOUN
ct-9591	223	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	223	29	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9591	223	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	224	1	glasgow	glasgow	PROPN
ct-9591	224	2	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	224	3	amee	amee	PROPN
ct-9591	224	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	224	5	2015	2015	NUM
ct-9591	224	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	225	1	41	41	NUM
ct-9591	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	226	1	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	226	2	a	a	DET
ct-9591	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	226	4	fosgate	fosgate	ADJ
ct-9591	226	5	gt	gt	PROPN
ct-9591	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	226	7	bok	bok	PROPN
ct-9591	226	8	h	h	PROPN
ct-9591	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	226	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	226	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	226	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	226	13	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9591	226	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	226	15	a	a	DET
ct-9591	226	16	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	226	17	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	226	18	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	226	19	objective	objective	ADJ
ct-9591	226	20	structured	structure	VERB
ct-9591	226	21	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	226	22	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	226	23	to	to	PART
ct-9591	226	24	predict	predict	VERB
ct-9591	226	25	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	226	26	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	226	27	’	’	PART
ct-9591	226	28	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	226	29	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	226	30	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	226	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	227	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	227	2	rec	rec	NOUN
ct-9591	227	3	2019;185:171–171	2019;185:171–171	NUM
ct-9591	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	228	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	228	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	228	3	10.1136	10.1136	NUM
ct-9591	228	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	228	5	vr.105022	vr.105022	PROPN
ct-9591	228	6	42	42	NUM
ct-9591	228	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	1	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	229	2	a	a	DET
ct-9591	229	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	4	fosgate	fosgate	ADJ
ct-9591	229	5	gt	gt	PROPN
ct-9591	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	7	eksteen	eksteen	PROPN
ct-9591	229	8	ca	can	AUX
ct-9591	229	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	229	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	229	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	13	influence	influence	NOUN
ct-9591	229	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	229	15	an	an	DET
ct-9591	229	16	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	229	17	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	229	18	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	19	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	229	20	strength	strength	NOUN
ct-9591	229	21	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	22	proprioception	proprioception	NOUN
ct-9591	229	23	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	24	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	229	25	arm	arm	NOUN
ct-9591	229	26	length	length	NOUN
ct-9591	229	27	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	229	28	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	229	29	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	229	30	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	229	31	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	229	32	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	229	33	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	229	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ct-9591	229	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	230	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	230	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	230	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	230	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	230	5	2021;48:196–210	2021;48:196–210	NOUN
ct-9591	230	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	231	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	231	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	231	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	231	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	231	5	jvme.2019	jvme.2019	NOUN
ct-9591	231	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	231	7	0043	0043	NUM
ct-9591	231	8	43	43	NUM
ct-9591	231	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	232	1	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	232	2	a	a	PRON
ct-9591	232	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	232	4	thinking	think	VERB
ct-9591	232	5	differently	differently	ADV
ct-9591	232	6	about	about	ADP
ct-9591	232	7	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	232	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	232	9	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	232	10	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	232	11	the	the	DET
ct-9591	232	12	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	232	13	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	232	14	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	232	15	via	via	ADP
ct-9591	232	16	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	232	17	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	232	18	showcase	showcase	NOUN
ct-9591	232	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	233	1	utrecht	utrecht	PROPN
ct-9591	233	2	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9591	233	3	utrecht	utrecht	PROPN
ct-9591	233	4	university	university	PROPN
ct-9591	233	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	233	6	2020	2020	NUM
ct-9591	233	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	234	1	available	available	ADJ
ct-9591	234	2	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	234	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	234	4	https://	https://	PROPN
ct-9591	234	5	dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/397523	dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/397523	PROPN
ct-9591	234	6	44	44	NUM
ct-9591	234	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	235	1	bewley	bewley	PROPN
ct-9591	235	2	wl	wl	PROPN
ct-9591	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	235	4	o’neil	o’neil	PROPN
ct-9591	235	5	hf	hf	PROPN
ct-9591	235	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	235	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9591	235	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	235	9	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9591	235	10	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ct-9591	235	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	236	1	mil	mil	PROPN
ct-9591	236	2	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	237	1	2013;178:64–75	2013;178:64–75	PROPN
ct-9591	237	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	237	3	doi	doi	PROPN
ct-9591	237	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	237	5	10.7205	10.7205	NUM
ct-9591	237	6	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	237	7	milmed	milme	VERB
ct-9591	237	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	237	9	d-13	d-13	NOUN
ct-9591	237	10	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	237	11	00255	00255	NUM
ct-9591	237	12	45	45	NUM
ct-9591	237	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	238	1	read	read	VERB
ct-9591	238	2	ek	ek	PROPN
ct-9591	238	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	238	4	vallevand	vallevand	VERB
ct-9591	238	5	a	a	PRON
ct-9591	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	238	7	farrell	farrell	PROPN
ct-9591	238	8	rm	rm	PROPN
ct-9591	238	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	238	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ct-9591	238	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	238	12	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	238	13	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	238	14	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9591	238	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	238	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9591	238	17	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	238	18	ovariohysterectomy	ovariohysterectomy	ADV
ct-9591	238	19	using	use	VERB
ct-9591	238	20	simulators	simulator	NOUN
ct-9591	238	21	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	238	22	a	a	DET
ct-9591	238	23	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ct-9591	238	24	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	238	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	239	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	239	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	239	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	239	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	239	5	2016;43:190–213	2016;43:190–213	NOUN
ct-9591	239	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	240	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	240	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	240	3	10.3138/	10.3138/	NUM
ct-9591	240	4	jvme.0815	jvme.0815	PROPN
ct-9591	240	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	240	6	138r1	138r1	NUM
ct-9591	240	7	46	46	NUM
ct-9591	240	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	241	1	langebaek	langebaek	NOUN
ct-9591	241	2	r	r	NOUN
ct-9591	241	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	241	4	eika	eika	PROPN
ct-9591	241	5	b	b	NUM
ct-9591	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	241	7	tanggaard	tanggaard	PROPN
ct-9591	241	8	l	l	NOUN
ct-9591	241	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	241	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	241	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	241	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	241	13	emotions	emotion	NOUN
ct-9591	241	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	241	15	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	241	16	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9591	241	17	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	241	18	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	241	19	a	a	DET
ct-9591	241	20	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ct-9591	241	21	study	study	NOUN
ct-9591	241	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	242	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	242	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	242	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	242	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	242	5	2012;39:312	2012;39:312	NUM
ct-9591	242	6	–	–	PUNCT
ct-9591	242	7	321	321	NUM
ct-9591	242	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	243	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	243	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	243	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	243	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	243	5	jvme.0611.068r1	jvme.0611.068r1	NOUN
ct-9591	243	6	47	47	NUM
ct-9591	243	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	244	1	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	244	2	a	a	DET
ct-9591	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	244	4	fosgate	fosgate	ADJ
ct-9591	244	5	gt	gt	PROPN
ct-9591	244	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	244	7	eksteen	eksteen	PROPN
ct-9591	244	8	ca	can	AUX
ct-9591	244	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	244	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	244	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	244	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	244	13	electromyographic	electromyographic	ADJ
ct-9591	244	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ct-9591	244	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	244	16	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9591	244	17	activation	activation	NOUN
ct-9591	244	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ct-9591	244	19	during	during	ADP
ct-9591	244	20	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	244	21	transrectal	transrectal	ADJ
ct-9591	244	22	palpation	palpation	NOUN
ct-9591	244	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	244	24	the	the	DET
ct-9591	244	25	development	development	NOUN
ct-9591	244	26	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	244	27	the	the	DET
ct-9591	244	28	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9591	244	29	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
ct-9591	244	30	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ct-9591	244	31	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ct-9591	244	32	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ct-9591	244	33	program	program	NOUN
ct-9591	244	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	245	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	245	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	245	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	245	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	245	5	2021;48:686	2021;48:686	NOUN
ct-9591	245	6	–	–	PUNCT
ct-9591	245	7	697	697	NUM
ct-9591	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	246	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	246	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	246	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	246	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	246	5	jvme-2020	jvme-2020	NOUN
ct-9591	246	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	246	7	0039	0039	NUM
ct-9591	246	8	48	48	NUM
ct-9591	246	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	247	1	davis	davis	PROPN
ct-9591	247	2	mh	mh	PROPN
ct-9591	247	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	247	4	ponnamperuma	ponnamperuma	PROPN
ct-9591	247	5	gg	gg	PROPN
ct-9591	247	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	247	7	mcaleer	mcaleer	NOUN
ct-9591	247	8	s	s	PART
ct-9591	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	247	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	247	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	247	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	247	13	the	the	DET
ct-9591	247	14	objective	objective	ADJ
ct-9591	247	15	structured	structure	VERB
ct-9591	247	16	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	247	17	examination	examination	NOUN
ct-9591	247	18	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	247	19	osce	osce	PROPN
ct-9591	247	20	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	247	21	as	as	ADP
ct-9591	247	22	a	a	DET
ct-9591	247	23	determinant	determinant	NOUN
ct-9591	247	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	247	25	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	247	26	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	247	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	247	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	248	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	248	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	248	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	248	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	248	5	2006;33:578–587	2006;33:578–587	PROPN
ct-9591	248	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	249	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	249	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	249	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	249	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	249	5	jvme.33.4.578	jvme.33.4.578	NOUN
ct-9591	249	6	49	49	NUM
ct-9591	249	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	250	1	rethans	rethans	PROPN
ct-9591	250	2	jj	jj	PROPN
ct-9591	250	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	250	4	sturmans	sturmans	PROPN
ct-9591	250	5	f	f	PROPN
ct-9591	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	250	7	drop	drop	VERB
ct-9591	250	8	r	r	NOUN
ct-9591	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	250	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	250	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	250	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	250	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ct-9591	250	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	250	15	the	the	DET
ct-9591	250	16	performance	performance	NOUN
ct-9591	250	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	250	18	general	general	ADJ
ct-9591	250	19	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ct-9591	250	20	by	by	ADP
ct-9591	250	21	the	the	DET
ct-9591	250	22	use	use	NOUN
ct-9591	250	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	250	24	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ct-9591	250	25	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9591	250	26	simulated	simulated	ADJ
ct-9591	250	27	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9591	250	28	patients	patient	NOUN
ct-9591	250	29	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	251	1	br	br	PROPN
ct-9591	252	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	252	2	general	general	PROPN
ct-9591	252	3	prac	prac	PROPN
ct-9591	252	4	1991;41:97	1991;41:97	NUM
ct-9591	252	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	253	1	50	50	NUM
ct-9591	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	254	1	lenarduzzi	lenarduzzi	PROPN
ct-9591	254	2	r	r	PROPN
ct-9591	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	254	4	sheppard	sheppard	PROPN
ct-9591	254	5	ga	ga	PROPN
ct-9591	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	254	7	slater	slater	PROPN
ct-9591	254	8	mr	mr	PROPN
ct-9591	254	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	254	10	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9591	254	11	influencing	influence	VERB
ct-9591	254	12	the	the	DET
ct-9591	254	13	choice	choice	NOUN
ct-9591	254	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	254	15	a	a	DET
ct-9591	254	16	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	254	17	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	254	18	food	food	NOUN
ct-9591	254	19	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	254	20	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	254	21	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	254	22	among	among	ADP
ct-9591	254	23	recent	recent	ADJ
ct-9591	254	24	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ct-9591	254	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	254	26	current	current	ADJ
ct-9591	254	27	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	254	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	254	29	texas	texas	PROPN
ct-9591	254	30	a&m	a&m	PROPN
ct-9591	254	31	university	university	PROPN
ct-9591	254	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	254	33	college	college	NOUN
ct-9591	254	34	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	254	35	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	254	36	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9591	254	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	255	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	255	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	255	3	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	255	4	educ	educ	PROPN
ct-9591	255	5	2009;36:7–15	2009;36:7–15	PROPN
ct-9591	255	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	256	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	256	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	256	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	256	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	256	5	jvme.36.1.7	jvme.36.1.7	PROPN
ct-9591	256	6	51	51	NUM
ct-9591	256	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	257	1	jelinski	jelinski	PROPN
ct-9591	257	2	md	md	PROPN
ct-9591	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	257	4	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ct-9591	257	5	jr	jr	PROPN
ct-9591	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	257	7	lissemore	lissemore	ADJ
ct-9591	257	8	k	k	PROPN
ct-9591	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	257	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	257	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	257	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	257	13	demographics	demographic	NOUN
ct-9591	257	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	257	15	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	257	16	path	path	NOUN
ct-9591	257	17	choices	choice	NOUN
ct-9591	257	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	257	19	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ct-9591	257	20	from	from	ADP
ct-9591	257	21	three	three	NUM
ct-9591	257	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ct-9591	257	23	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	257	24	colleges	college	NOUN
ct-9591	257	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	258	1	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	258	2	vet	vet	VERB
ct-9591	258	3	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	258	4	2008;49:995–1001	2008;49:995–1001	NUM
ct-9591	258	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	259	1	52	52	NUM
ct-9591	259	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	260	1	jelinski	jelinski	PROPN
ct-9591	260	2	md	md	PROPN
ct-9591	260	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	260	4	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ct-9591	260	5	jr	jr	PROPN
ct-9591	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	260	7	naylor	naylor	PROPN
ct-9591	260	8	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9591	260	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	260	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	260	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	260	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	260	13	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9591	260	14	affecting	affect	VERB
ct-9591	260	15	the	the	DET
ct-9591	260	16	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	260	17	path	path	NOUN
ct-9591	260	18	choices	choice	NOUN
ct-9591	260	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	260	20	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ct-9591	260	21	at	at	ADP
ct-9591	260	22	the	the	DET
ct-9591	260	23	western	western	ADJ
ct-9591	260	24	college	college	NOUN
ct-9591	260	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	260	26	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	260	27	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9591	260	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	261	1	can	can	AUX
ct-9591	261	2	vet	vet	VERB
ct-9591	261	3	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	261	4	2008;49:161–166	2008;49:161–166	PROPN
ct-9591	261	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	262	1	53	53	NUM
ct-9591	262	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	263	1	jelinski	jelinski	PROPN
ct-9591	263	2	md	md	PROPN
ct-9591	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	263	4	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ct-9591	263	5	jr	jr	PROPN
ct-9591	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	263	7	naylor	naylor	PROPN
ct-9591	263	8	jm	jm	PROPN
ct-9591	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	263	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	263	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	263	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	263	13	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9591	263	14	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9591	263	15	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	263	16	the	the	DET
ct-9591	263	17	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	263	18	path	path	NOUN
ct-9591	263	19	choices	choice	NOUN
ct-9591	263	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	263	21	veterinarians	veterinarian	NOUN
ct-9591	263	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	263	23	western	western	PROPN
ct-9591	263	24	canada	canada	PROPN
ct-9591	263	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	264	1	canvet	canvet	PROPN
ct-9591	264	2	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	264	3	2009;50:630–636	2009;50:630–636	PROPN
ct-9591	264	4	.	.	PROPN
ct-9591	264	5	54	54	NUM
ct-9591	264	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	265	1	serpell	serpell	PROPN
ct-9591	265	2	ja	ja	PROPN
ct-9591	265	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	265	4	factors	factor	NOUN
ct-9591	265	5	influencing	influence	VERB
ct-9591	265	6	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	265	7	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	265	8	’	’	PART
ct-9591	265	9	career	career	NOUN
ct-9591	265	10	choices	choice	NOUN
ct-9591	265	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	265	12	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ct-9591	265	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	265	14	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	265	15	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	266	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	266	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	266	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	266	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	266	5	2005;32:491–496	2005;32:491–496	PROPN
ct-9591	266	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	267	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	267	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	267	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	267	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	267	5	jvme.32.4.491	jvme.32.4.491	NOUN
ct-9591	267	6	55	55	NUM
ct-9591	267	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	268	1	root	root	PROPN
ct-9591	268	2	kustritz	kustritz	PROPN
ct-9591	268	3	m	m	PROPN
ct-9591	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	268	5	malone	malone	PROPN
ct-9591	268	6	e	e	NOUN
ct-9591	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	268	8	rendahl	rendahl	VERB
ct-9591	268	9	a	a	DET
ct-9591	268	10	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	268	11	identification	identification	NOUN
ct-9591	268	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	268	13	student	student	NOUN
ct-9591	268	14	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
ct-9591	268	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ct-9591	268	16	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9591	268	17	with	with	ADP
ct-9591	268	18	training	training	NOUN
ct-9591	268	19	choices	choice	NOUN
ct-9591	268	20	to	to	PART
ct-9591	268	21	drive	drive	VERB
ct-9591	268	22	targeted	targeted	ADJ
ct-9591	268	23	admissions	admission	NOUN
ct-9591	268	24	in	in	ADP
ct-9591	268	25	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	268	26	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9591	268	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	269	1	educ	educ	PROPN
ct-9591	269	2	health	health	PROPN
ct-9591	269	3	prof	prof	PROPN
ct-9591	269	4	2020;3:70–76	2020;3:70–76	PROPN
ct-9591	269	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	269	6	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	269	7	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	269	8	10.4103	10.4103	NUM
ct-9591	269	9	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	269	10	ehp.ehp_2_20	ehp.ehp_2_20	NOUN
ct-9591	269	11	56	56	NUM
ct-9591	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	270	1	george	george	PROPN
ct-9591	270	2	jh	jh	PROPN
ct-9591	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	270	4	doto	doto	VERB
ct-9591	270	5	fx	fx	PROPN
ct-9591	270	6	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	270	7	a	a	DET
ct-9591	270	8	simple	simple	ADJ
ct-9591	270	9	five	five	NUM
ct-9591	270	10	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	270	11	step	step	NOUN
ct-9591	270	12	method	method	NOUN
ct-9591	270	13	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	270	14	teaching	teach	VERB
ct-9591	270	15	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9591	270	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ct-9591	270	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	271	1	fam	fam	PROPN
ct-9591	271	2	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	271	3	2001;33:577–578	2001;33:577–578	PROPN
ct-9591	271	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	272	1	57	57	NUM
ct-9591	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	273	1	issenberg	issenberg	PROPN
ct-9591	273	2	sb	sb	PROPN
ct-9591	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	273	4	mcgaghie	mcgaghie	PROPN
ct-9591	273	5	wc	wc	PROPN
ct-9591	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	273	7	petrusa	petrusa	X
ct-9591	273	8	er	er	INTJ
ct-9591	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	273	10	et	et	PROPN
ct-9591	273	11	al	al	PROPN
ct-9591	273	12	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	273	13	features	feature	NOUN
ct-9591	273	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9591	273	15	uses	use	NOUN
ct-9591	273	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	273	17	high	high	ADJ
ct-9591	273	18	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	273	19	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
ct-9591	273	20	medical	medical	ADJ
ct-9591	273	21	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ct-9591	273	22	that	that	PRON
ct-9591	273	23	lead	lead	VERB
ct-9591	273	24	to	to	ADP
ct-9591	273	25	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9591	273	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ct-9591	273	27	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	273	28	a	a	DET
ct-9591	273	29	beme	beme	PROPN
ct-9591	273	30	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ct-9591	273	31	review	review	NOUN
ct-9591	273	32	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	274	1	med	med	PROPN
ct-9591	274	2	teach	teach	VERB
ct-9591	274	3	2005;27:10–28	2005;27:10–28	NUM
ct-9591	274	4	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	275	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	275	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	275	3	10.1080/01421590500046924	10.1080/01421590500046924	NUM
ct-9591	275	4	58	58	NUM
ct-9591	275	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	276	1	annandale	annandale	PROPN
ct-9591	276	2	a	a	PROPN
ct-9591	276	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	276	4	scheepers	scheeper	NOUN
ct-9591	276	5	e	e	NOUN
ct-9591	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9591	276	7	fosgate	fosgate	ADJ
ct-9591	276	8	gt	gt	PROPN
ct-9591	276	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	276	10	the	the	DET
ct-9591	276	11	effect	effect	NOUN
ct-9591	276	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9591	276	13	ovariohysterectomy	ovariohysterectomy	ADJ
ct-9591	276	14	model	model	NOUN
ct-9591	276	15	practice	practice	NOUN
ct-9591	276	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9591	276	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9591	276	18	times	time	NOUN
ct-9591	276	19	for	for	ADP
ct-9591	276	20	final	final	ADJ
ct-9591	276	21	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	276	22	year	year	NOUN
ct-9591	276	23	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9591	276	24	students	student	NOUN
ct-9591	276	25	’	'	PUNCT
ct-9591	276	26	first	first	ADJ
ct-9591	276	27	live	live	ADJ
ct-9591	276	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	276	29	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9591	276	30	ovariohysterectomies	ovariohysterectomie	NOUN
ct-9591	276	31	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	277	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9591	277	2	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9591	277	3	med	me	VERB
ct-9591	277	4	educ	educ	VERB
ct-9591	277	5	2020;47:44–55	2020;47:44–55	NUM
ct-9591	277	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9591	278	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9591	278	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9591	278	3	10.3138	10.3138	NUM
ct-9591	278	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9591	278	5	jvme.1217	jvme.1217	ADJ
ct-9591	278	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9591	278	7	181r1	181r1	NUM
ct-9591	278	8	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9591	NOUN
ct-9591	278	9	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.468	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.468	ADP
ct-9591	278	10	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.468	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.468	NOUN
ct-9591	278	11	https://doi.org/10.1501/vetfak_0000002804	https://doi.org/10.1501/vetfak_0000002804	NOUN
ct-9591	278	12	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.35.4.595	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.35.4.595	PRON
ct-9591	278	13	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.1016-166r1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.1016-166r1	PROPN
ct-9591	278	14	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.1016-166r1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.1016-166r1	PROPN
ct-9591	278	15	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.1.79	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.1.79	PROPN
ct-9591	278	16	https://doi.org/10.1097/sih.0b013e3181e369bf	https://doi.org/10.1097/sih.0b013e3181e369bf	NOUN
ct-9591	278	17	https://doi.org/10.1097/sih.0b013e3181e369bf	https://doi.org/10.1097/sih.0b013e3181e369bf	X
ct-9591	278	18	https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.105022	https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.105022	PROPN
ct-9591	278	19	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.2019-0043	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.2019-0043	NOUN
ct-9591	278	20	https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/397523	https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/397523	NUM
ct-9591	278	21	https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/397523	https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/397523	NOUN
ct-9591	278	22	https://doi.org/10.7205/milmed-d-13-00255	https://doi.org/10.7205/milmed-d-13-00255	PROPN
ct-9591	278	23	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0815-138r1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0815-138r1	PROPN
ct-9591	278	24	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0815-138r1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0815-138r1	PROPN
ct-9591	278	25	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0611.068r1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0611.068r1	VERB
ct-9591	278	26	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme-2020-0039	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme-2020-0039	PROPN
ct-9591	278	27	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.33.4.578	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.33.4.578	VERB
ct-9591	279	1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.36.1.7	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.36.1.7	NOUN
ct-9591	279	2	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.491	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.32.4.491	VERB
ct-9591	279	3	https://doi.org/10.4103/ehp.ehp_2_20	https://doi.org/10.4103/ehp.ehp_2_20	X
ct-9591	279	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/01421590500046924	https://doi.org/10.1080/01421590500046924	X
ct-9591	279	5	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.1217-181r1	https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.1217-181r1	PROPN
