id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ct-9644	1	1	18	18	NUM
ct-9644	1	2	contact	contact	NOUN
ct-9644	1	3	chance	chance	NOUN
ct-9644	1	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ct-9644	1	5	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ct-9644	1	6	armstcl@auburn.edu	armstcl@auburn.edu	PROPN
ct-9644	2	1	©	©	PROPN
ct-9644	2	2	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9644	2	3	the	the	DET
ct-9644	2	4	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ct-9644	2	5	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9644	2	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	3	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9644	3	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	3	3	an	an	DET
ct-9644	3	4	open	open	ADJ
ct-9644	3	5	access	access	NOUN
ct-9644	3	6	article	article	NOUN
ct-9644	3	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ct-9644	3	8	under	under	ADP
ct-9644	3	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	3	10	terms	term	NOUN
ct-9644	3	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	3	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	3	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ct-9644	3	14	commons	common	NOUN
ct-9644	3	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ct-9644	3	16	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	3	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-9644	3	18	4.0	4.0	NUM
ct-9644	3	19	international	international	ADJ
ct-9644	3	20	license	license	NOUN
ct-9644	3	21	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9644	3	22	http://	http://	PROPN
ct-9644	3	23	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	NOUN
ct-9644	3	24	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9644	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	3	26	permitting	permit	VERB
ct-9644	3	27	all	all	DET
ct-9644	3	28	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
ct-9644	3	29	use	use	NOUN
ct-9644	3	30	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	3	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ct-9644	3	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	3	33	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	3	34	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-9644	3	35	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	3	36	any	any	DET
ct-9644	3	37	medium	medium	NOUN
ct-9644	3	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	3	39	provided	provide	VERB
ct-9644	3	40	the	the	DET
ct-9644	3	41	original	original	ADJ
ct-9644	3	42	work	work	NOUN
ct-9644	3	43	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	3	44	properly	properly	ADV
ct-9644	3	45	cited	cite	VERB
ct-9644	3	46	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	1	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9644	4	2	line	line	NOUN
ct-9644	4	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	4	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9644	4	5	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9644	4	6	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9644	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	8	15	15	NUM
ct-9644	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	10	9644	9644	NUM
ct-9644	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	12	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	PROPN
ct-9644	4	13	review	review	PROPN
ct-9644	4	14	report	report	NOUN
ct-9644	4	15	review	review	NOUN
ct-9644	4	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	4	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	4	18	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	4	19	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	4	20	creating	create	VERB
ct-9644	4	21	bovine	bovine	ADJ
ct-9644	4	22	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	4	23	detector	detector	NOUN
ct-9644	4	24	 	 	SPACE
ct-9644	4	25	males	male	NOUN
ct-9644	4	26	chance	chance	VERB
ct-9644	4	27	l.	l.	PROPN
ct-9644	4	28	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ct-9644	4	29	department	department	PROPN
ct-9644	4	30	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	4	31	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9644	4	32	sciences	science	NOUN
ct-9644	4	33	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	34	college	college	NOUN
ct-9644	4	35	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	4	36	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
ct-9644	4	37	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ct-9644	4	38	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	39	auburn	auburn	NOUN
ct-9644	4	40	university	university	PROPN
ct-9644	4	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	42	auburn	auburn	NOUN
ct-9644	4	43	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	44	al	al	PROPN
ct-9644	4	45	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	46	usa	usa	PROPN
ct-9644	4	47	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ct-9644	4	48	this	this	DET
ct-9644	4	49	article	article	NOUN
ct-9644	4	50	reviews	review	VERB
ct-9644	4	51	the	the	DET
ct-9644	4	52	most	most	ADV
ct-9644	4	53	common	common	ADJ
ct-9644	4	54	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	55	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9644	4	56	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	4	57	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	4	58	currently	currently	ADV
ct-9644	4	59	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9644	4	60	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	4	61	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9644	4	62	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	4	63	preparing	prepare	VERB
ct-9644	4	64	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	4	65	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	4	66	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	4	67	maintain	maintain	VERB
ct-9644	4	68	libido	libido	NOUN
ct-9644	4	69	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	5	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	5	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	5	3	the	the	DET
ct-9644	5	4	intent	intent	NOUN
ct-9644	5	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	5	6	this	this	DET
ct-9644	5	7	article	article	NOUN
ct-9644	5	8	to	to	PART
ct-9644	5	9	arm	arm	VERB
ct-9644	5	10	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ct-9644	5	11	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	5	12	a	a	DET
ct-9644	5	13	brief	brief	ADJ
ct-9644	5	14	description	description	NOUN
ct-9644	5	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	5	16	the	the	DET
ct-9644	5	17	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	5	18	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	5	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	5	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ct-9644	5	21	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	5	22	the	the	DET
ct-9644	5	23	best	good	ADJ
ct-9644	5	24	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	5	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	5	26	long	long	ADJ
ct-9644	5	27	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	5	28	term	term	NOUN
ct-9644	5	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9644	5	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	6	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ct-9644	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	6	3	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	6	4	detector	detector	NOUN
ct-9644	6	5	males	male	NOUN
ct-9644	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	6	7	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	6	8	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	6	10	gomer	gomer	NOUN
ct-9644	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	6	12	sidewinder	sidewinder	NOUN
ct-9644	6	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ct-9644	6	14	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	6	15	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9644	6	16	plays	play	VERB
ct-9644	6	17	a	a	DET
ct-9644	6	18	vital	vital	ADJ
ct-9644	6	19	role	role	NOUN
ct-9644	6	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	6	21	the	the	DET
ct-9644	6	22	success	success	NOUN
ct-9644	6	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	6	24	any	any	DET
ct-9644	6	25	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ct-9644	6	26	insemination	insemination	NOUN
ct-9644	6	27	program	program	NOUN
ct-9644	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	7	1	there	there	PRON
ct-9644	7	2	are	be	VERB
ct-9644	7	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-9644	7	4	methods	method	NOUN
ct-9644	7	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	7	6	heat	heat	NOUN
ct-9644	7	7	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9644	7	8	employed	employ	VERB
ct-9644	7	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9644	7	10	beef	beef	NOUN
ct-9644	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	7	12	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ct-9644	7	13	operations	operation	NOUN
ct-9644	7	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	8	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	8	2	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9644	8	3	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	8	4	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	8	5	has	have	AUX
ct-9644	8	6	been	be	AUX
ct-9644	8	7	rendered	render	VERB
ct-9644	8	8	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9644	8	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	8	10	often	often	ADV
ct-9644	8	11	described	describe	VERB
ct-9644	8	12	as	as	ADP
ct-9644	8	13	a	a	DET
ct-9644	8	14	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	8	15	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9644	8	16	gomer	gomer	NOUN
ct-9644	8	17	bull.1	bull.1	VERB
ct-9644	8	18	these	these	DET
ct-9644	8	19	animals	animal	NOUN
ct-9644	8	20	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	8	21	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-9644	8	22	aids	aid	NOUN
ct-9644	8	23	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	8	24	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9644	8	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	8	26	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	8	27	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	8	28	females	female	NOUN
ct-9644	8	29	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	8	30	may	may	AUX
ct-9644	8	31	not	not	PART
ct-9644	8	32	display	display	VERB
ct-9644	8	33	strong	strong	ADJ
ct-9644	8	34	external	external	ADJ
ct-9644	8	35	cues	cue	NOUN
ct-9644	8	36	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9644	8	37	they	they	PRON
ct-9644	8	38	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	8	39	ready	ready	ADJ
ct-9644	8	40	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	8	41	breeding	breed	VERB
ct-9644	8	42	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	9	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	9	2	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	9	3	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9644	9	4	has	have	AUX
ct-9644	9	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ct-9644	9	6	superior	superior	ADJ
ct-9644	9	7	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9644	9	8	to	to	PART
ct-9644	9	9	detect	detect	VERB
ct-9644	9	10	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	9	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	9	12	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ct-9644	9	13	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	9	14	human	human	ADJ
ct-9644	9	15	observation	observation	NOUN
ct-9644	9	16	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	9	17	reports	report	NOUN
ct-9644	9	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	9	19	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9644	9	20	rates	rate	NOUN
ct-9644	9	21	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	9	22	97–100	97–100	PROPN
ct-9644	9	23	percent	percent	NOUN
ct-9644	9	24	compared	compare	VERB
ct-9644	9	25	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	9	26	74	74	NUM
ct-9644	9	27	percent	percent	NOUN
ct-9644	9	28	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	9	29	commonly	commonly	ADV
ct-9644	9	30	employed	employ	VERB
ct-9644	9	31	human	human	ADJ
ct-9644	9	32	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9644	9	33	schedules.2	schedules.2	VERB
ct-9644	9	34	this	this	DET
ct-9644	9	35	article	article	NOUN
ct-9644	9	36	reviews	review	VERB
ct-9644	9	37	the	the	DET
ct-9644	9	38	most	most	ADV
ct-9644	9	39	common	common	ADJ
ct-9644	9	40	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	9	41	effective	effective	ADJ
ct-9644	9	42	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	9	43	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	9	44	currently	currently	ADV
ct-9644	9	45	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9644	9	46	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	9	47	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9644	9	48	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	9	49	preparing	prepare	VERB
ct-9644	9	50	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	9	51	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	9	52	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	9	53	maintain	maintain	VERB
ct-9644	9	54	libido	libido	NOUN
ct-9644	9	55	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	10	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	10	2	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	10	3	options	option	NOUN
ct-9644	10	4	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	10	5	that	that	DET
ct-9644	10	6	prevent	prevent	NOUN
ct-9644	10	7	penetration	penetration	NOUN
ct-9644	10	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	10	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	10	10	genital	genital	ADJ
ct-9644	10	11	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9644	10	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	10	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	10	14	female	female	NOUN
ct-9644	10	15	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	10	16	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ct-9644	10	17	to	to	PART
ct-9644	10	18	limit	limit	VERB
ct-9644	10	19	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ct-9644	10	20	disease	disease	NOUN
ct-9644	10	21	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ct-9644	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	11	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	11	2	true	true	ADJ
ct-9644	11	3	venereal	venereal	ADJ
ct-9644	11	4	diseases	disease	NOUN
ct-9644	11	5	campylobacter	campylobacter	NOUN
ct-9644	11	6	fetus	fetus	NOUN
ct-9644	11	7	subspecies	subspecie	NOUN
ct-9644	11	8	venerealis	venereali	VERB
ct-9644	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	11	10	tritrichomonas	tritrichomonas	PROPN
ct-9644	11	11	foetus	foetus	NOUN
ct-9644	11	12	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	11	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	11	14	particular	particular	ADJ
ct-9644	11	15	concern	concern	NOUN
ct-9644	11	16	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9644	11	17	considering	consider	VERB
ct-9644	11	18	a	a	DET
ct-9644	11	19	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	11	20	to	to	PART
ct-9644	11	21	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9644	11	22	intromission	intromission	NOUN
ct-9644	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	12	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	12	2	vast	vast	ADJ
ct-9644	12	3	number	number	NOUN
ct-9644	12	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	12	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9644	12	6	described	describe	VERB
ct-9644	12	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	12	8	the	the	DET
ct-9644	12	9	literature	literature	NOUN
ct-9644	12	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	12	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ct-9644	12	12	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9644	12	13	there	there	PRON
ct-9644	12	14	is	be	VERB
ct-9644	12	15	no	no	DET
ct-9644	12	16	perfect	perfect	ADJ
ct-9644	12	17	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	13	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	13	2	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	13	3	selected	select	VERB
ct-9644	13	4	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	13	5	these	these	DET
ct-9644	13	6	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	13	7	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	13	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	13	9	young	young	ADJ
ct-9644	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	13	11	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ct-9644	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	13	13	have	have	VERB
ct-9644	13	14	a	a	DET
ct-9644	13	15	strong	strong	ADJ
ct-9644	13	16	libido	libido	NOUN
ct-9644	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	13	18	although	although	SCONJ
ct-9644	13	19	the	the	DET
ct-9644	13	20	latter	latter	NOUN
ct-9644	13	21	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	13	22	not	not	PART
ct-9644	13	23	capable	capable	ADJ
ct-9644	13	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	13	25	being	be	AUX
ct-9644	13	26	measured	measure	VERB
ct-9644	13	27	chute	chute	NOUN
ct-9644	13	28	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	13	29	side	side	NOUN
ct-9644	13	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	14	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	14	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	14	3	also	also	ADV
ct-9644	14	4	recommended	recommend	VERB
ct-9644	14	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9644	14	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	14	7	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ct-9644	14	8	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	14	9	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	14	10	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	14	11	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
ct-9644	14	12	docile	docile	ADJ
ct-9644	14	13	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ct-9644	14	14	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9644	14	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	14	16	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ct-9644	14	17	human	human	ADJ
ct-9644	14	18	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ct-9644	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	15	1	pre	pre	ADJ
ct-9644	15	2	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	15	3	anesthetic	anesthetic	ADJ
ct-9644	15	4	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9644	15	5	the	the	DET
ct-9644	15	6	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	15	7	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	15	8	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	15	9	fasted	fast	VERB
ct-9644	15	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	15	11	24–48	24–48	NUM
ct-9644	15	12	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9644	15	13	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9644	15	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	15	15	deep	deep	ADJ
ct-9644	15	16	sedation	sedation	NOUN
ct-9644	15	17	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9644	15	18	general	general	ADJ
ct-9644	15	19	anesthesia	anesthesia	NOUN
ct-9644	15	20	to	to	PART
ct-9644	15	21	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	15	22	bloat	bloat	NOUN
ct-9644	15	23	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	15	24	the	the	DET
ct-9644	15	25	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ct-9644	15	26	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	15	27	regurgitation	regurgitation	NOUN
ct-9644	15	28	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	15	29	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ct-9644	15	30	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
ct-9644	15	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	15	32	ruminal	ruminal	ADJ
ct-9644	15	33	contents.3	contents.3	NOUN
ct-9644	15	34	feed	feed	NOUN
ct-9644	15	35	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	15	36	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	15	37	withheld	withhold	VERB
ct-9644	15	38	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	15	39	48	48	NUM
ct-9644	15	40	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9644	15	41	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	15	42	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	15	43	water	water	NOUN
ct-9644	15	44	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9644	15	45	12	12	NUM
ct-9644	15	46	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9644	15	47	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9644	15	48	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	15	49	the	the	DET
ct-9644	15	50	procedure.4	procedure.4	ADJ
ct-9644	15	51	pre	pre	ADJ
ct-9644	15	52	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	15	53	operative	operative	ADJ
ct-9644	15	54	antimicrobials	antimicrobial	NOUN
ct-9644	15	55	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	15	56	highly	highly	ADV
ct-9644	15	57	encouraged	encouraged	ADJ
ct-9644	15	58	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9644	15	59	the	the	DET
ct-9644	15	60	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	15	61	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	15	62	not	not	PART
ct-9644	15	63	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9644	15	64	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	15	65	a	a	DET
ct-9644	15	66	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9644	15	67	environment	environment	NOUN
ct-9644	15	68	but	but	CCONJ
ct-9644	15	69	may	may	AUX
ct-9644	15	70	also	also	ADV
ct-9644	15	71	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	15	72	useful	useful	ADJ
ct-9644	15	73	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	15	74	more	more	ADV
ct-9644	15	75	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ct-9644	15	76	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	15	77	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	16	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	16	2	author	author	NOUN
ct-9644	16	3	prefers	prefer	VERB
ct-9644	16	4	to	to	PART
ct-9644	16	5	utilize	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	16	6	beta	beta	NOUN
ct-9644	16	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	16	8	lactam	lactam	NOUN
ct-9644	16	9	antibiotics	antibiotic	NOUN
ct-9644	16	10	because	because	SCONJ
ct-9644	16	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	16	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	16	13	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
ct-9644	16	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	16	15	activity	activity	NOUN
ct-9644	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	16	17	common	common	ADJ
ct-9644	16	18	pathogens	pathogen	NOUN
ct-9644	16	19	discovered	discover	VERB
ct-9644	16	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	16	21	the	the	DET
ct-9644	16	22	urogenital	urogenital	ADJ
ct-9644	16	23	tract	tract	NOUN
ct-9644	16	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	16	25	the	the	DET
ct-9644	16	26	bull.5	bull.5	NOUN
ct-9644	16	27	these	these	DET
ct-9644	16	28	antimicrobials	antimicrobial	NOUN
ct-9644	16	29	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	16	30	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	16	31	administered	administer	VERB
ct-9644	16	32	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9644	16	33	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	16	34	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9644	16	35	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	16	36	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ct-9644	16	37	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ct-9644	16	38	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	17	1	6	6	NUM
ct-9644	17	2	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	17	3	those	those	DET
ct-9644	17	4	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	17	5	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	17	6	require	require	VERB
ct-9644	17	7	the	the	DET
ct-9644	17	8	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	17	9	to	to	PART
ct-9644	17	10	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	17	11	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	17	12	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9644	17	13	recumbency	recumbency	NOUN
ct-9644	17	14	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	17	15	extended	extended	ADJ
ct-9644	17	16	periods	period	NOUN
ct-9644	17	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	17	18	time	time	NOUN
ct-9644	17	19	the	the	DET
ct-9644	17	20	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	17	21	must	must	AUX
ct-9644	17	22	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	17	23	mindful	mindful	ADJ
ct-9644	17	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	17	25	providing	provide	VERB
ct-9644	17	26	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ct-9644	17	27	padding	padding	NOUN
ct-9644	17	28	to	to	PART
ct-9644	17	29	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	17	30	the	the	DET
ct-9644	17	31	development	development	NOUN
ct-9644	17	32	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	17	33	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
ct-9644	17	34	neuropathies	neuropathy	NOUN
ct-9644	17	35	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	18	1	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ct-9644	18	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	18	3	inflated	inflated	ADJ
ct-9644	18	4	innertubes	innertube	NOUN
ct-9644	18	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	18	6	different	different	ADJ
ct-9644	18	7	sizes	size	NOUN
ct-9644	18	8	to	to	PART
ct-9644	18	9	pad	pad	VERB
ct-9644	18	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	18	11	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ct-9644	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	18	13	protect	protect	VERB
ct-9644	18	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	18	15	radial	radial	ADJ
ct-9644	18	16	nerve	nerve	NOUN
ct-9644	18	17	can	can	AUX
ct-9644	18	18	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	18	19	useful.3	useful.3	ADJ
ct-9644	18	20	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	18	21	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	18	22	epididymectomy	epididymectomy	NOUN
ct-9644	18	23	the	the	DET
ct-9644	18	24	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ct-9644	18	25	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9644	18	26	epididymectomy	epididymectomy	NOUN
ct-9644	18	27	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	18	28	a	a	DET
ct-9644	18	29	preferred	preferred	ADJ
ct-9644	18	30	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	18	31	to	to	PART
ct-9644	18	32	render	render	VERB
ct-9644	18	33	the	the	DET
ct-9644	18	34	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	18	35	sterile	sterile	NOUN
ct-9644	18	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	19	1	this	this	DET
ct-9644	19	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	19	3	has	have	VERB
ct-9644	19	4	the	the	DET
ct-9644	19	5	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ct-9644	19	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	19	7	being	be	AUX
ct-9644	19	8	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9644	19	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	19	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	19	11	standing	standing	NOUN
ct-9644	19	12	position	position	NOUN
ct-9644	19	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	20	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	20	2	distal	distal	ADJ
ct-9644	20	3	one	one	NUM
ct-9644	20	4	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	20	5	third	third	NOUN
ct-9644	20	6	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	20	7	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-9644	20	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	20	9	aseptically	aseptically	ADV
ct-9644	20	10	prepped	preppe	VERB
ct-9644	20	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	20	12	a	a	DET
ct-9644	20	13	local	local	ADJ
ct-9644	20	14	block	block	NOUN
ct-9644	20	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	20	16	administered	administer	VERB
ct-9644	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	21	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	21	2	most	most	ADV
ct-9644	21	3	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ct-9644	21	4	area	area	NOUN
ct-9644	21	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	21	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	21	7	cauda	cauda	NOUN
ct-9644	21	8	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9644	21	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	21	10	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9644	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	21	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	21	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	21	14	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-9644	21	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	21	16	incised	incise	VERB
ct-9644	21	17	over	over	ADP
ct-9644	21	18	this	this	DET
ct-9644	21	19	area	area	NOUN
ct-9644	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	22	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	22	2	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	22	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	22	4	extended	extend	VERB
ct-9644	22	5	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	22	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	22	7	scrotal	scrotal	ADJ
ct-9644	22	8	fascia	fascia	NOUN
ct-9644	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	22	10	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	22	11	vaginalis	vaginali	NOUN
ct-9644	22	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	23	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	23	2	cauda	cauda	NOUN
ct-9644	23	3	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9644	23	4	will	will	AUX
ct-9644	23	5	protrude	protrude	VERB
ct-9644	23	6	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	23	7	the	the	DET
ct-9644	23	8	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	23	9	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	23	10	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9644	23	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	23	12	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ct-9644	23	13	depth	depth	NOUN
ct-9644	23	14	has	have	AUX
ct-9644	23	15	been	be	AUX
ct-9644	23	16	achieved	achieve	VERB
ct-9644	23	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	24	1	mailto:armstcl@auburn.edu	mailto:armstcl@auburn.edu	PROPN
ct-9644	24	2	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
ct-9644	24	3	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	PROPN
ct-9644	24	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	PROPN
ct-9644	24	5	19	19	NUM
ct-9644	24	6	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9644	24	7	line	line	NOUN
ct-9644	24	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	24	9	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9644	24	10	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9644	24	11	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9644	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	24	13	15	15	NUM
ct-9644	24	14	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	24	15	9644	9644	NUM
ct-9644	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	24	17	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	NOUN
ct-9644	24	18	apply	apply	VERB
ct-9644	24	19	towel	towel	NOUN
ct-9644	24	20	clamps	clamp	NOUN
ct-9644	24	21	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	24	22	gentle	gentle	ADJ
ct-9644	24	23	traction	traction	NOUN
ct-9644	24	24	to	to	PART
ct-9644	24	25	further	far	ADV
ct-9644	24	26	exteriorize	exteriorize	VERB
ct-9644	24	27	the	the	DET
ct-9644	24	28	epididymal	epididymal	ADJ
ct-9644	24	29	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	24	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	25	1	hemostatic	hemostatic	ADJ
ct-9644	25	2	forceps	forceps	NOUN
ct-9644	25	3	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	25	4	applied	apply	VERB
ct-9644	25	5	at	at	ADP
ct-9644	25	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	25	7	base	base	NOUN
ct-9644	25	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	25	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	25	10	cauda	cauda	NOUN
ct-9644	25	11	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9644	25	12	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	25	13	exteriorization.5	exteriorization.5	ADV
ct-9644	25	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	25	15	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	25	16	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	25	17	excised	excise	VERB
ct-9644	25	18	using	use	VERB
ct-9644	25	19	a	a	DET
ct-9644	25	20	scalpel	scalpel	NOUN
ct-9644	25	21	blade	blade	NOUN
ct-9644	25	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	26	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	26	2	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	26	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	26	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	26	5	careful	careful	ADJ
ct-9644	26	6	not	not	PART
ct-9644	26	7	to	to	PART
ct-9644	26	8	incise	incise	VERB
ct-9644	26	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	26	10	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	26	11	albuginea	albuginea	NOUN
ct-9644	26	12	to	to	PART
ct-9644	26	13	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9644	26	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ct-9644	26	15	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9644	26	16	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	27	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	27	2	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	27	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	27	4	left	leave	VERB
ct-9644	27	5	to	to	PART
ct-9644	27	6	heal	heal	VERB
ct-9644	27	7	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	27	8	second	second	ADJ
ct-9644	27	9	intention	intention	NOUN
ct-9644	27	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	27	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	27	12	same	same	ADJ
ct-9644	27	13	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	27	14	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	27	15	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9644	27	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9644	27	17	the	the	DET
ct-9644	27	18	contralateral	contralateral	ADJ
ct-9644	27	19	testicle	testicle	NOUN
ct-9644	27	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	28	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	28	2	owner	owner	NOUN
ct-9644	28	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	28	4	wait	wait	VERB
ct-9644	28	5	30	30	NUM
ct-9644	28	6	days	day	NOUN
ct-9644	28	7	to	to	PART
ct-9644	28	8	utilize	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	28	9	this	this	DET
ct-9644	28	10	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9644	28	11	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	28	12	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	28	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9644	28	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	29	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	29	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	29	3	the	the	DET
ct-9644	29	4	advice	advice	NOUN
ct-9644	29	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	29	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	29	7	author	author	NOUN
ct-9644	29	8	to	to	PART
ct-9644	29	9	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ct-9644	29	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	29	11	ejaculate	ejaculate	NOUN
ct-9644	29	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	29	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	29	14	male	male	NOUN
ct-9644	29	15	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	29	16	the	the	DET
ct-9644	29	17	observation	observation	NOUN
ct-9644	29	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	29	19	live	live	ADJ
ct-9644	29	20	spermatozoa	spermatozoa	NOUN
ct-9644	29	21	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9644	29	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	29	23	use	use	NOUN
ct-9644	29	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	30	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9644	30	2	will	will	AUX
ct-9644	30	3	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9644	30	4	any	any	DET
ct-9644	30	5	negative	negative	ADJ
ct-9644	30	6	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ct-9644	30	7	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	30	8	the	the	DET
ct-9644	30	9	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	30	10	remain	remain	VERB
ct-9644	30	11	fertile	fertile	ADJ
ct-9644	30	12	after	after	ADP
ct-9644	30	13	failure	failure	NOUN
ct-9644	30	14	to	to	PART
ct-9644	30	15	render	render	VERB
ct-9644	30	16	him	he	PRON
ct-9644	30	17	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9644	30	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	31	1	this	this	DET
ct-9644	31	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	31	3	does	do	AUX
ct-9644	31	4	not	not	PART
ct-9644	31	5	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	31	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	31	7	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	31	8	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	31	9	achieving	achieve	VERB
ct-9644	31	10	intromission	intromission	NOUN
ct-9644	31	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	31	12	other	other	ADJ
ct-9644	31	13	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	31	14	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	31	15	warranted	warrant	VERB
ct-9644	31	16	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	31	17	combination	combination	NOUN
ct-9644	31	18	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	31	19	removal	removal	NOUN
ct-9644	31	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	31	21	the	the	DET
ct-9644	31	22	cauda	cauda	NOUN
ct-9644	31	23	epididymis	epididymis	NOUN
ct-9644	31	24	to	to	PART
ct-9644	31	25	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	31	26	the	the	DET
ct-9644	31	27	possible	possible	ADJ
ct-9644	31	28	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ct-9644	31	29	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	31	30	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ct-9644	31	31	pathogens	pathogen	NOUN
ct-9644	31	32	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	31	33	coitus	coitus	PROPN
ct-9644	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	32	1	vasectomy	vasectomy	NOUN
ct-9644	32	2	the	the	DET
ct-9644	32	3	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	32	4	may	may	AUX
ct-9644	32	5	also	also	ADV
ct-9644	32	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	32	7	rendered	render	VERB
ct-9644	32	8	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9644	32	9	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	32	10	transection	transection	NOUN
ct-9644	32	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	32	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	32	13	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9644	32	14	deferens	deferen	VERB
ct-9644	32	15	as	as	ADP
ct-9644	32	16	an	an	DET
ct-9644	32	17	isolated	isolated	ADJ
ct-9644	32	18	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	32	19	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9644	32	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	32	21	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ct-9644	32	22	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	32	23	an	an	DET
ct-9644	32	24	epididymectomy	epididymectomy	NOUN
ct-9644	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	33	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	33	2	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	33	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ct-9644	33	4	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	33	5	the	the	DET
ct-9644	33	6	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9644	33	7	deferens	deferens	NOUN
ct-9644	33	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	33	9	on	on	ADP
ct-9644	33	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	33	11	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9644	33	12	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ct-9644	33	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	33	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	33	15	scrotal	scrotal	ADJ
ct-9644	33	16	neck	neck	NOUN
ct-9644	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	34	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	34	2	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	34	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	34	4	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	34	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	34	6	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9644	34	7	recumbency	recumbency	NOUN
ct-9644	34	8	under	under	ADP
ct-9644	34	9	light	light	ADJ
ct-9644	34	10	sedation	sedation	NOUN
ct-9644	34	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	35	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	35	2	author	author	NOUN
ct-9644	35	3	prefers	prefer	VERB
ct-9644	35	4	using	use	VERB
ct-9644	35	5	xylazine	xylazine	PROPN
ct-9644	35	6	hydrochloride	hydrochloride	NOUN
ct-9644	35	7	intramuscularly	intramuscularly	ADV
ct-9644	35	8	approximately	approximately	ADV
ct-9644	35	9	ten	ten	NUM
ct-9644	35	10	minutes	minute	NOUN
ct-9644	35	11	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9644	35	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	35	13	tabling	table	VERB
ct-9644	35	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	35	15	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	35	16	at	at	ADP
ct-9644	35	17	a	a	DET
ct-9644	35	18	dose	dose	NOUN
ct-9644	35	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	35	20	0.05	0.05	NUM
ct-9644	35	21	to	to	PART
ct-9644	35	22	0.1	0.1	NUM
ct-9644	35	23	mg	mg	PROPN
ct-9644	35	24	/	/	SYM
ct-9644	35	25	kg.3	kg.3	PROPN
ct-9644	35	26	the	the	DET
ct-9644	35	27	area	area	NOUN
ct-9644	35	28	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	35	29	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	35	30	clipped	clip	VERB
ct-9644	35	31	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	35	32	aseptically	aseptically	ADV
ct-9644	35	33	prepped	preppe	VERB
ct-9644	35	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	36	1	local	local	ADJ
ct-9644	36	2	anesthetic	anesthetic	NOUN
ct-9644	36	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	36	4	administered	administer	VERB
ct-9644	36	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	36	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	36	7	scrotal	scrotal	ADJ
ct-9644	36	8	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	36	10	extending	extend	VERB
ct-9644	36	11	into	into	ADP
ct-9644	36	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	36	13	spermatic	spermatic	ADJ
ct-9644	36	14	cord	cord	NOUN
ct-9644	36	15	proximal	proximal	ADJ
ct-9644	36	16	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	36	17	the	the	DET
ct-9644	36	18	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	36	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	37	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	37	2	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	37	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	37	4	make	make	VERB
ct-9644	37	5	a	a	DET
ct-9644	37	6	2	2	NUM
ct-9644	37	7	to	to	PART
ct-9644	37	8	3	3	NUM
ct-9644	37	9	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	37	10	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ct-9644	37	11	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	37	12	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	37	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	37	14	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	37	16	underlying	underlie	VERB
ct-9644	37	17	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	37	18	dartos	dartos	NOUN
ct-9644	37	19	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9644	37	20	to	to	PART
ct-9644	37	21	expose	expose	VERB
ct-9644	37	22	the	the	DET
ct-9644	37	23	spermatic	spermatic	ADJ
ct-9644	37	24	cord	cord	NOUN
ct-9644	37	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	38	1	a	a	DET
ct-9644	38	2	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9644	38	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ct-9644	38	4	like	like	ADP
ct-9644	38	5	a	a	DET
ct-9644	38	6	kelly	kelly	PROPN
ct-9644	38	7	forcep	forcep	VERB
ct-9644	38	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	38	9	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	38	10	under	under	ADP
ct-9644	38	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	38	12	spermatic	spermatic	ADJ
ct-9644	38	13	cord	cord	NOUN
ct-9644	38	14	to	to	PART
ct-9644	38	15	allow	allow	VERB
ct-9644	38	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	38	17	exteriorization	exteriorization	NOUN
ct-9644	38	18	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	38	19	the	the	DET
ct-9644	38	20	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	38	21	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	39	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	39	2	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
ct-9644	39	3	tunic	tunic	NOUN
ct-9644	39	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	39	5	sharply	sharply	ADV
ct-9644	39	6	incised	incise	VERB
ct-9644	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	39	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	39	10	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	39	11	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	39	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9644	39	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	39	14	cremaster	cremaster	NOUN
ct-9644	39	15	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9644	39	16	to	to	PART
ct-9644	39	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	39	18	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ct-9644	39	19	hemorrhage	hemorrhage	NOUN
ct-9644	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	40	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	40	2	fibrous	fibrous	ADJ
ct-9644	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	40	4	cord	cord	NOUN
ct-9644	40	5	like	like	ADP
ct-9644	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	40	7	ductus	ductus	NOUN
ct-9644	40	8	deferens	deferen	NOUN
ct-9644	40	9	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	40	10	carefully	carefully	ADV
ct-9644	40	11	isolated	isolate	VERB
ct-9644	40	12	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	40	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	40	14	testicular	testicular	ADJ
ct-9644	40	15	artery	artery	NOUN
ct-9644	40	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	40	17	vein	vein	NOUN
ct-9644	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	41	1	ligatures	ligature	NOUN
ct-9644	41	2	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	41	3	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	41	4	proximally	proximally	ADV
ct-9644	41	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	41	6	distally	distally	ADV
ct-9644	41	7	5	5	NUM
ct-9644	41	8	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	41	9	apart	apart	ADV
ct-9644	41	10	using	use	VERB
ct-9644	41	11	absorbable	absorbable	NOUN
ct-9644	41	12	suture.5	suture.5	VERB
ct-9644	41	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	41	14	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	41	15	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	41	16	transected	transect	VERB
ct-9644	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	41	18	the	the	DET
ct-9644	41	19	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	41	20	vaginalis	vaginalis	PROPN
ct-9644	41	21	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	41	22	closed	close	VERB
ct-9644	41	23	primarily	primarily	ADV
ct-9644	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	42	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	42	2	dartos	dartos	NOUN
ct-9644	42	3	muscle	muscle	NOUN
ct-9644	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	42	5	scrotal	scrotal	ADJ
ct-9644	42	6	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	42	7	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	42	8	then	then	ADV
ct-9644	42	9	closed	close	VERB
ct-9644	42	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	42	11	a	a	DET
ct-9644	42	12	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-9644	42	13	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ct-9644	42	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	43	1	this	this	DET
ct-9644	43	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	43	3	alone	alone	ADV
ct-9644	43	4	does	do	AUX
ct-9644	43	5	not	not	PART
ct-9644	43	6	render	render	VERB
ct-9644	43	7	the	the	DET
ct-9644	43	8	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	43	9	unable	unable	ADJ
ct-9644	43	10	to	to	PART
ct-9644	43	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
ct-9644	43	12	intromission	intromission	NOUN
ct-9644	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	43	14	another	another	DET
ct-9644	43	15	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	43	16	may	may	AUX
ct-9644	43	17	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	43	18	indicated	indicate	VERB
ct-9644	43	19	to	to	PART
ct-9644	43	20	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	43	21	intromission	intromission	NOUN
ct-9644	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	44	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	44	2	producer	producer	NOUN
ct-9644	44	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	44	4	advised	advise	VERB
ct-9644	44	5	to	to	PART
ct-9644	44	6	wait	wait	VERB
ct-9644	44	7	30	30	NUM
ct-9644	44	8	days	day	NOUN
ct-9644	44	9	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9644	44	10	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	44	11	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	44	12	this	this	DET
ct-9644	44	13	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	44	14	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9644	44	15	described	describe	VERB
ct-9644	44	16	above	above	ADV
ct-9644	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	45	1	this	this	DET
ct-9644	45	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	45	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	45	4	most	most	ADV
ct-9644	45	5	used	use	VERB
ct-9644	45	6	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	45	7	small	small	ADJ
ct-9644	45	8	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN
ct-9644	45	9	to	to	PART
ct-9644	45	10	render	render	VERB
ct-9644	45	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	45	12	male	male	ADJ
ct-9644	45	13	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9644	45	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	46	1	penile	penile	ADJ
ct-9644	46	2	translocation	translocation	NOUN
ct-9644	46	3	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9644	46	4	sidewinder	sidewinder	NOUN
ct-9644	46	5	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9644	46	6	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9644	46	7	this	this	DET
ct-9644	46	8	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9644	46	9	repositions	reposition	VERB
ct-9644	46	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	46	11	prepuce	prepuce	NOUN
ct-9644	46	12	into	into	ADP
ct-9644	46	13	a	a	DET
ct-9644	46	14	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9644	46	15	orientation	orientation	NOUN
ct-9644	46	16	to	to	PART
ct-9644	46	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	46	18	intromission	intromission	NOUN
ct-9644	46	19	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	46	20	the	the	DET
ct-9644	46	21	female	female	NOUN
ct-9644	46	22	during	during	ADP
ct-9644	46	23	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	47	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	47	2	author	author	NOUN
ct-9644	47	3	as	as	ADV
ct-9644	47	4	well	well	ADV
ct-9644	47	5	as	as	ADP
ct-9644	47	6	others	other	NOUN
ct-9644	47	7	prefer	prefer	VERB
ct-9644	47	8	this	this	DET
ct-9644	47	9	method	method	NOUN
ct-9644	47	10	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9644	47	11	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	47	12	has	have	AUX
ct-9644	47	13	been	be	AUX
ct-9644	47	14	noted	note	VERB
ct-9644	47	15	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9644	47	16	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	47	17	males	male	NOUN
ct-9644	47	18	made	make	VERB
ct-9644	47	19	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	47	20	this	this	DET
ct-9644	47	21	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	47	22	have	have	VERB
ct-9644	47	23	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ct-9644	47	24	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	47	25	libido	libido	NOUN
ct-9644	47	26	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	47	27	the	the	DET
ct-9644	47	28	procedure.1,7	procedure.1,7	NOUN
ct-9644	47	29	a	a	DET
ct-9644	47	30	drawback	drawback	NOUN
ct-9644	47	31	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	47	32	the	the	DET
ct-9644	47	33	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	47	34	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	47	35	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9644	47	36	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	47	37	requires	require	VERB
ct-9644	47	38	the	the	DET
ct-9644	47	39	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	47	40	to	to	PART
ct-9644	47	41	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	47	42	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	47	43	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9644	47	44	recumbency	recumbency	NOUN
ct-9644	47	45	either	either	CCONJ
ct-9644	47	46	under	under	ADP
ct-9644	47	47	general	general	ADJ
ct-9644	47	48	anesthesia	anesthesia	PROPN
ct-9644	47	49	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9644	47	50	deep	deep	ADJ
ct-9644	47	51	sedation	sedation	NOUN
ct-9644	47	52	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9644	47	53	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	47	54	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	47	55	more	more	ADV
ct-9644	47	56	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ct-9644	47	57	than	than	ADP
ct-9644	47	58	other	other	ADJ
ct-9644	47	59	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	47	60	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	48	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	48	2	author	author	NOUN
ct-9644	48	3	prefers	prefer	VERB
ct-9644	48	4	to	to	PART
ct-9644	48	5	relocate	relocate	VERB
ct-9644	48	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	48	7	prepuce	prepuce	NOUN
ct-9644	48	8	into	into	ADP
ct-9644	48	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	48	10	fold	fold	NOUN
ct-9644	48	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	48	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	48	13	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	49	1	to	to	PART
ct-9644	49	2	prep	prep	VERB
ct-9644	49	3	the	the	DET
ct-9644	49	4	male	male	NOUN
ct-9644	49	5	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	49	6	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9644	49	7	the	the	DET
ct-9644	49	8	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9644	49	9	abdomen	abdoman	NOUN
ct-9644	49	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	49	11	clipped	clip	VERB
ct-9644	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	49	13	surgically	surgically	ADV
ct-9644	49	14	prepared	prepare	VERB
ct-9644	49	15	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	49	16	the	the	DET
ct-9644	49	17	preputial	preputial	ADJ
ct-9644	49	18	orifice	orifice	NOUN
ct-9644	49	19	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	49	20	the	the	DET
ct-9644	49	21	neck	neck	NOUN
ct-9644	49	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	49	23	the	the	DET
ct-9644	49	24	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-9644	49	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	50	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	50	2	prepared	prepared	ADJ
ct-9644	50	3	area	area	NOUN
ct-9644	50	4	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	50	5	extend	extend	VERB
ct-9644	50	6	two	two	NUM
ct-9644	50	7	large	large	ADJ
ct-9644	50	8	hand	hand	NOUN
ct-9644	50	9	widths	width	NOUN
ct-9644	50	10	dorsally	dorsally	ADV
ct-9644	50	11	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	50	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	50	13	fold	fold	NOUN
ct-9644	50	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	50	15	the	the	DET
ct-9644	50	16	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	51	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	51	2	preputial	preputial	ADJ
ct-9644	51	3	hairs	hair	NOUN
ct-9644	51	4	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	51	5	remain	remain	VERB
ct-9644	51	6	intact	intact	ADJ
ct-9644	51	7	to	to	PART
ct-9644	51	8	provide	provide	VERB
ct-9644	51	9	urine	urine	NOUN
ct-9644	51	10	egress	egress	NOUN
ct-9644	51	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	51	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9644	51	13	urine	urine	NOUN
ct-9644	51	14	scald	scald	NOUN
ct-9644	51	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	51	16	the	the	DET
ct-9644	51	17	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	51	18	region	region	NOUN
ct-9644	51	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	52	1	to	to	PART
ct-9644	52	2	begin	begin	VERB
ct-9644	52	3	a	a	DET
ct-9644	52	4	7	7	NUM
ct-9644	52	5	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	52	6	circular	circular	ADJ
ct-9644	52	7	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	52	8	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	52	9	made	make	VERB
ct-9644	52	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	52	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	52	12	fold	fold	NOUN
ct-9644	52	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	52	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	52	15	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	52	16	extending	extend	VERB
ct-9644	52	17	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	52	18	the	the	DET
ct-9644	52	19	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	52	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	52	21	cutaneous	cutaneous	ADJ
ct-9644	52	22	trunci	trunci	NOUN
ct-9644	52	23	into	into	ADP
ct-9644	52	24	the	the	DET
ct-9644	52	25	muscular	muscular	ADJ
ct-9644	52	26	layer	layer	NOUN
ct-9644	52	27	located	locate	VERB
ct-9644	52	28	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	52	29	the	the	DET
ct-9644	52	30	fold	fold	NOUN
ct-9644	52	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	52	32	the	the	DET
ct-9644	52	33	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	53	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	2	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	53	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	53	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
ct-9644	53	5	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ct-9644	53	6	hemostasis	hemostasis	NOUN
ct-9644	53	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	53	8	place	place	NOUN
ct-9644	53	9	a	a	DET
ct-9644	53	10	moistened	moisten	VERB
ct-9644	53	11	4×4	4×4	NUM
ct-9644	53	12	sponge	sponge	NOUN
ct-9644	53	13	over	over	ADP
ct-9644	53	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	15	area	area	NOUN
ct-9644	53	16	once	once	SCONJ
ct-9644	53	17	proper	proper	ADJ
ct-9644	53	18	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	53	20	hemostasis	hemostasis	NOUN
ct-9644	53	21	have	have	AUX
ct-9644	53	22	been	be	AUX
ct-9644	53	23	obtained.8	obtained.8	PROPN
ct-9644	53	24	next	next	ADJ
ct-9644	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	53	26	a	a	DET
ct-9644	53	27	marker	marker	NOUN
ct-9644	53	28	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	53	29	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	53	30	then	then	ADV
ct-9644	53	31	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	53	32	on	on	ADP
ct-9644	53	33	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	34	dorsum	dorsum	NOUN
ct-9644	53	35	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	53	36	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	37	external	external	ADJ
ct-9644	53	38	preputial	preputial	ADJ
ct-9644	53	39	orifice	orifice	NOUN
ct-9644	53	40	to	to	PART
ct-9644	53	41	give	give	VERB
ct-9644	53	42	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	43	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	53	44	orientation	orientation	NOUN
ct-9644	53	45	after	after	ADP
ct-9644	53	46	translocation	translocation	NOUN
ct-9644	53	47	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	53	48	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	49	flank.7,8	flank.7,8	NOUN
ct-9644	53	50	this	this	PRON
ct-9644	53	51	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	53	52	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9644	53	53	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	53	54	a	a	DET
ct-9644	53	55	circumferential	circumferential	ADJ
ct-9644	53	56	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	53	57	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	53	58	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	59	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	53	60	5	5	NUM
ct-9644	53	61	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	53	62	proximal	proximal	ADJ
ct-9644	53	63	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	53	64	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	65	external	external	ADJ
ct-9644	53	66	preputial	preputial	NOUN
ct-9644	53	67	orifice.8	orifice.8	PROPN
ct-9644	53	68	next	next	ADV
ct-9644	53	69	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	53	70	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	71	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	53	72	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	53	73	make	make	VERB
ct-9644	53	74	a	a	DET
ct-9644	53	75	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ct-9644	53	76	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	53	77	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	53	78	connects	connect	VERB
ct-9644	53	79	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	53	80	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	81	circumferential	circumferential	ADJ
ct-9644	53	82	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	53	83	cranially	cranially	ADV
ct-9644	53	84	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	53	85	extends	extend	VERB
ct-9644	53	86	40–50	40–50	NUM
ct-9644	53	87	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	53	88	caudally	caudally	ADV
ct-9644	53	89	along	along	ADP
ct-9644	53	90	the	the	DET
ct-9644	53	91	sheath	sheath	NOUN
ct-9644	53	92	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	54	1	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9644	54	2	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	54	3	sharp	sharp	ADJ
ct-9644	54	4	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	54	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	54	6	utilized	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	54	7	to	to	PART
ct-9644	54	8	free	free	VERB
ct-9644	54	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	54	10	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	54	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	54	12	prepuce	prepuce	NOUN
ct-9644	54	13	away	away	ADV
ct-9644	54	14	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	54	15	the	the	DET
ct-9644	54	16	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9644	54	17	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9644	54	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	55	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	55	2	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	55	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	55	4	stressed	stress	VERB
ct-9644	55	5	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9644	55	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	55	7	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	55	8	plane	plane	NOUN
ct-9644	55	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	55	10	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	55	11	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	55	12	remain	remain	VERB
ct-9644	55	13	close	close	ADJ
ct-9644	55	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	55	15	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9644	55	16	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9644	55	17	to	to	PART
ct-9644	55	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9644	55	19	large	large	ADJ
ct-9644	55	20	vessels	vessel	NOUN
ct-9644	55	21	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	55	22	the	the	DET
ct-9644	55	23	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ct-9644	55	24	tissues	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	56	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	56	2	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	56	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	56	4	complete	complete	ADJ
ct-9644	56	5	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9644	56	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	56	7	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	56	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	56	9	prepuce	prepuce	NOUN
ct-9644	56	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	56	11	free	free	ADJ
ct-9644	56	12	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	56	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	56	14	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9644	56	15	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9644	56	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	56	17	the	the	DET
ct-9644	56	18	length	length	NOUN
ct-9644	56	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	56	20	the	the	DET
ct-9644	56	21	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ct-9644	56	22	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	56	23	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	56	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	57	1	this	this	DET
ct-9644	57	2	step	step	NOUN
ct-9644	57	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	57	4	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9644	57	5	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	57	6	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9644	57	7	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	57	8	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	57	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	57	10	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	57	11	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	57	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	57	13	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	57	14	fold	fold	NOUN
ct-9644	57	15	medially	medially	ADV
ct-9644	57	16	to	to	PART
ct-9644	57	17	form	form	VERB
ct-9644	57	18	a	a	DET
ct-9644	57	19	tunnel	tunnel	NOUN
ct-9644	57	20	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	57	21	transposition	transposition	NOUN
ct-9644	57	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	57	23	the	the	DET
ct-9644	57	24	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	57	26	prepuce	prepuce	NOUN
ct-9644	57	27	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	57	28	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9644	57	29	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9644	57	30	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	57	31	the	the	DET
ct-9644	57	32	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	57	33	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	58	1	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9644	58	2	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	58	3	can	can	AUX
ct-9644	58	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	58	5	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ct-9644	58	6	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	58	7	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	58	8	long	long	ADJ
ct-9644	58	9	cervical	cervical	ADJ
ct-9644	58	10	forceps	forceps	NOUN
ct-9644	58	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	59	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	59	2	author	author	NOUN
ct-9644	59	3	prefers	prefer	VERB
ct-9644	59	4	to	to	PART
ct-9644	59	5	start	start	VERB
ct-9644	59	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	59	7	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9644	59	8	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	59	9	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	59	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	59	11	circular	circular	ADJ
ct-9644	59	12	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	59	13	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	59	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	59	15	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	59	17	extend	extend	VERB
ct-9644	59	18	medial	medial	ADJ
ct-9644	59	19	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	59	20	the	the	DET
ct-9644	59	21	abdomen	abdoman	NOUN
ct-9644	59	22	rather	rather	ADV
ct-9644	59	23	than	than	ADP
ct-9644	59	24	to	to	PART
ct-9644	59	25	start	start	VERB
ct-9644	59	26	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	59	27	the	the	DET
ct-9644	59	28	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9644	59	29	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9644	59	30	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	59	31	work	work	VERB
ct-9644	59	32	laterally	laterally	ADV
ct-9644	59	33	towards	towards	ADP
ct-9644	59	34	the	the	DET
ct-9644	59	35	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	59	36	fold	fold	NOUN
ct-9644	59	37	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	60	1	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9644	60	2	obstetrical	obstetrical	ADJ
ct-9644	60	3	sleeves	sleeve	NOUN
ct-9644	60	4	can	can	AUX
ct-9644	60	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	60	6	utilized	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	60	7	to	to	PART
ct-9644	60	8	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	60	9	contamination	contamination	NOUN
ct-9644	60	10	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	60	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	12	undermined	undermined	ADJ
ct-9644	60	13	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	60	14	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	60	15	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	16	preputial	preputial	ADJ
ct-9644	60	17	hairs	hair	NOUN
ct-9644	60	18	during	during	ADP
ct-9644	60	19	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	20	relocation	relocation	NOUN
ct-9644	60	21	process.8	process.8	PROPN
ct-9644	60	22	warm	warm	ADJ
ct-9644	60	23	saline	saline	NOUN
ct-9644	60	24	applied	apply	VERB
ct-9644	60	25	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	60	26	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	27	lumen	luman	NOUN
ct-9644	60	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	60	29	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	30	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9644	60	31	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN
ct-9644	60	32	can	can	AUX
ct-9644	60	33	aid	aid	VERB
ct-9644	60	34	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	60	35	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	36	translocation	translocation	NOUN
ct-9644	60	37	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	60	38	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	39	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	60	40	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	60	41	prepuce	prepuce	NOUN
ct-9644	60	42	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	60	43	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	44	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN
ct-9644	60	45	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	60	46	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	47	new	new	ADJ
ct-9644	60	48	opening	opening	NOUN
ct-9644	60	49	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	60	50	the	the	DET
ct-9644	60	51	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	60	52	fold	fold	NOUN
ct-9644	60	53	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	61	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	61	2	sterile	sterile	ADJ
ct-9644	61	3	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN
ct-9644	61	4	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	61	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	61	6	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9644	61	7	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	61	8	transposition	transposition	NOUN
ct-9644	61	9	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	61	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	61	11	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	61	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	61	13	prepuce	prepuce	NOUN
ct-9644	61	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	61	15	the	the	DET
ct-9644	61	16	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	61	17	fold	fold	NOUN
ct-9644	61	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	62	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	62	2	marker	marker	NOUN
ct-9644	62	3	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	62	4	previously	previously	ADV
ct-9644	62	5	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	62	6	allows	allow	VERB
ct-9644	62	7	the	the	DET
ct-9644	62	8	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	62	9	to	to	PART
ct-9644	62	10	position	position	VERB
ct-9644	62	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	62	12	external	external	ADJ
ct-9644	62	13	preputial	preputial	ADJ
ct-9644	62	14	orifice	orifice	NOUN
ct-9644	62	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	62	16	the	the	DET
ct-9644	62	17	proper	proper	ADJ
ct-9644	62	18	orientation	orientation	NOUN
ct-9644	62	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	62	20	the	the	DET
ct-9644	62	21	flank	flank	NOUN
ct-9644	62	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	63	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	63	2	subcutaneous	subcutaneous	ADJ
ct-9644	63	3	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	63	4	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	63	5	the	the	DET
ct-9644	63	6	prepuce	prepuce	NOUN
ct-9644	63	7	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	63	8	then	then	ADV
ct-9644	63	9	sutured	suture	VERB
ct-9644	63	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	63	11	quadrants	quadrant	NOUN
ct-9644	63	12	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	63	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	63	14	cutaneous	cutaneous	ADJ
ct-9644	63	15	trunci	trunci	PROPN
ct-9644	63	16	muscle	muscle	PROPN
ct-9644	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	64	1	interrupted	interrupt	VERB
ct-9644	64	2	sutures	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	64	3	using	use	VERB
ct-9644	64	4	#	#	SYM
ct-9644	64	5	1	1	NUM
ct-9644	64	6	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9644	64	7	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	64	8	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	64	9	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	64	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	64	11	each	each	DET
ct-9644	64	12	quadrant	quadrant	NOUN
ct-9644	64	13	to	to	PART
ct-9644	64	14	secure	secure	VERB
ct-9644	64	15	subcutaneous	subcutaneous	ADJ
ct-9644	64	16	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	64	17	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	64	18	the	the	DET
ct-9644	64	19	cutaneous	cutaneous	ADJ
ct-9644	64	20	trunci	trunci	PROPN
ct-9644	64	21	muscle	muscle	PROPN
ct-9644	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	65	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	65	2	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	65	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	65	4	closed	close	VERB
ct-9644	65	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
ct-9644	65	6	using	use	VERB
ct-9644	65	7	#	#	SYM
ct-9644	65	8	3	3	NUM
ct-9644	65	9	monofilament	monofilament	ADJ
ct-9644	65	10	non	non	ADJ
ct-9644	65	11	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	65	12	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9644	65	13	sutures	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	65	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	65	15	an	an	DET
ct-9644	65	16	interrupted	interrupted	ADJ
ct-9644	65	17	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ct-9644	65	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	66	1	prophylactic	prophylactic	ADJ
ct-9644	66	2	antibiotics	antibiotic	NOUN
ct-9644	66	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	66	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	66	5	administered	administer	VERB
ct-9644	66	6	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	66	7	5	5	NUM
ct-9644	66	8	days	day	NOUN
ct-9644	66	9	post	post	ADJ
ct-9644	66	10	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	66	11	operatively	operatively	ADV
ct-9644	66	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	67	1	oral	oral	ADJ
ct-9644	67	2	non	non	ADJ
ct-9644	67	3	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	67	4	steroidal	steroidal	ADJ
ct-9644	67	5	anti	anti	ADJ
ct-9644	67	6	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	67	7	inflammatory	inflammatory	ADJ
ct-9644	67	8	drugs	drug	NOUN
ct-9644	67	9	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	67	10	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	67	11	administered	administer	VERB
ct-9644	67	12	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	67	13	7–10	7–10	PROPN
ct-9644	67	14	days	day	NOUN
ct-9644	67	15	to	to	PART
ct-9644	67	16	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	67	17	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ct-9644	67	18	swelling	swelling	NOUN
ct-9644	67	19	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	67	20	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
ct-9644	67	21	associated	associate	VERB
ct-9644	67	22	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	67	23	the	the	DET
ct-9644	67	24	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9644	67	25	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	68	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	68	2	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	68	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	68	4	not	not	PART
ct-9644	68	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	68	6	used	use	VERB
ct-9644	68	7	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	68	8	30	30	NUM
ct-9644	68	9	days	day	NOUN
ct-9644	68	10	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	68	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	68	12	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	68	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	69	1	induced	induce	VERB
ct-9644	69	2	corpus	corpus	PROPN
ct-9644	69	3	cavernosal	cavernosal	PROPN
ct-9644	69	4	thrombosis	thrombosis	NOUN
ct-9644	69	5	the	the	DET
ct-9644	69	6	aim	aim	NOUN
ct-9644	69	7	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	69	8	this	this	DET
ct-9644	69	9	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	69	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	69	11	to	to	PART
ct-9644	69	12	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	69	13	straightening	straightening	NOUN
ct-9644	69	14	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	69	15	the	the	DET
ct-9644	69	16	sigmoid	sigmoid	NOUN
ct-9644	69	17	flexure	flexure	NOUN
ct-9644	69	18	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	69	19	inciting	incite	VERB
ct-9644	69	20	a	a	DET
ct-9644	69	21	thrombus	thrombus	NOUN
ct-9644	69	22	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	69	23	the	the	DET
ct-9644	69	24	corpus	corpus	NOUN
ct-9644	69	25	cavernosum	cavernosum	NOUN
ct-9644	69	26	proximal	proximal	ADJ
ct-9644	69	27	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	69	28	the	the	DET
ct-9644	69	29	sigmoid	sigmoid	NOUN
ct-9644	69	30	flexure	flexure	NOUN
ct-9644	69	31	which	which	PRON
ct-9644	69	32	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ct-9644	69	33	prevents	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	69	34	ability	ability	NOUN
ct-9644	69	35	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	69	36	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	69	37	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9644	69	38	to	to	PART
ct-9644	69	39	make	make	VERB
ct-9644	69	40	intromission	intromission	NOUN
ct-9644	69	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	70	1	malleable	malleable	ADJ
ct-9644	70	2	dental	dental	ADJ
ct-9644	70	3	acrylic	acrylic	NOUN
ct-9644	70	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	70	5	often	often	ADV
ct-9644	70	6	utilized	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	70	7	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	70	8	this	this	DET
ct-9644	70	9	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	70	10	to	to	PART
ct-9644	70	11	create	create	VERB
ct-9644	70	12	an	an	DET
ct-9644	70	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ct-9644	70	14	thrombus	thrombus	NOUN
ct-9644	70	15	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	70	16	prevents	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	70	17	the	the	DET
ct-9644	70	18	corpus	corpus	NOUN
ct-9644	70	19	cavernosum	cavernosum	NOUN
ct-9644	70	20	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	70	21	filling	fill	VERB
ct-9644	70	22	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	70	23	achieving	achieve	VERB
ct-9644	70	24	an	an	DET
ct-9644	70	25	erection.4,8	erection.4,8	ADJ
ct-9644	70	26	this	this	DET
ct-9644	70	27	type	type	NOUN
ct-9644	70	28	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	70	29	acrylic	acrylic	NOUN
ct-9644	70	30	sets	set	VERB
ct-9644	70	31	up	up	ADP
ct-9644	70	32	slow	slow	ADV
ct-9644	70	33	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9644	70	34	12–24	12–24	NUM
ct-9644	70	35	hours	hour	NOUN
ct-9644	70	36	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9644	70	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	70	38	does	do	AUX
ct-9644	70	39	not	not	PART
ct-9644	70	40	cause	cause	VERB
ct-9644	70	41	a	a	DET
ct-9644	70	42	high	high	ADJ
ct-9644	70	43	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	70	44	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ct-9644	70	45	exothermic	exothermic	NOUN
ct-9644	70	46	reaction.9	reaction.9	NOUN
ct-9644	70	47	this	this	DET
ct-9644	70	48	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	70	49	has	have	VERB
ct-9644	70	50	the	the	DET
ct-9644	70	51	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ct-9644	70	52	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	70	53	being	be	AUX
ct-9644	70	54	performed	perform	VERB
ct-9644	70	55	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	70	56	a	a	DET
ct-9644	70	57	standing	stand	VERB
ct-9644	70	58	position	position	NOUN
ct-9644	70	59	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	71	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	71	2	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	71	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	71	4	restrained	restrain	VERB
ct-9644	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	71	6	a	a	DET
ct-9644	71	7	caudal	caudal	NOUN
ct-9644	71	8	epidural	epidural	NOUN
ct-9644	71	9	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	71	10	2	2	NUM
ct-9644	71	11	%	%	NOUN
ct-9644	71	12	lidocaine	lidocaine	NOUN
ct-9644	71	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	71	14	applied	apply	VERB
ct-9644	71	15	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	71	16	regional	regional	ADJ
ct-9644	71	17	analgesia	analgesia	NOUN
ct-9644	71	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	72	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	72	2	area	area	NOUN
ct-9644	72	3	between	between	ADP
ct-9644	72	4	the	the	DET
ct-9644	72	5	rectum	rectum	NOUN
ct-9644	72	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	72	7	the	the	DET
ct-9644	72	8	scrotal	scrotal	ADJ
ct-9644	72	9	neck	neck	NOUN
ct-9644	72	10	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	72	11	prepared	prepare	VERB
ct-9644	72	12	aseptically	aseptically	ADV
ct-9644	72	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	73	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	73	2	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	73	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	73	4	make	make	VERB
ct-9644	73	5	a	a	DET
ct-9644	73	6	midline	midline	NOUN
ct-9644	73	7	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	73	8	15–20	15–20	NUM
ct-9644	73	9	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	73	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	73	11	length	length	NOUN
ct-9644	73	12	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	73	13	ends	end	VERB
ct-9644	73	14	approximately	approximately	ADV
ct-9644	73	15	6–8	6–8	NUM
ct-9644	73	16	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	73	17	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	PROPN
ct-9644	73	18	citation	citation	NOUN
ct-9644	73	19	line	line	NOUN
ct-9644	73	20	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	73	21	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ct-9644	73	22	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9644	73	23	2023	2023	NUM
ct-9644	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	73	25	15	15	NUM
ct-9644	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	73	27	9644	9644	NUM
ct-9644	73	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	73	29	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	NOUN
ct-9644	73	30	20	20	NUM
ct-9644	73	31	proximal	proximal	ADJ
ct-9644	73	32	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	73	33	base	base	NOUN
ct-9644	73	34	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	73	35	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-9644	73	36	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	74	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	74	2	underlying	underlie	VERB
ct-9644	74	3	thick	thick	ADJ
ct-9644	74	4	fascia	fascia	NOUN
ct-9644	74	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	74	6	dissected	dissect	VERB
ct-9644	74	7	sharply	sharply	ADV
ct-9644	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	74	9	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9644	74	10	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	74	11	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9644	74	12	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	74	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	74	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	74	15	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ct-9644	74	16	layers	layer	NOUN
ct-9644	74	17	surrounding	surround	VERB
ct-9644	74	18	the	the	DET
ct-9644	74	19	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	74	20	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	75	1	a	a	DET
ct-9644	75	2	loop	loop	NOUN
ct-9644	75	3	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	75	4	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	75	5	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	75	6	exteriorized	exteriorize	VERB
ct-9644	75	7	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	75	8	the	the	DET
ct-9644	75	9	distal	distal	ADJ
ct-9644	75	10	sigmoid	sigmoid	NOUN
ct-9644	75	11	flexure	flexure	NOUN
ct-9644	75	12	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	75	13	identified	identify	VERB
ct-9644	75	14	as	as	ADP
ct-9644	75	15	the	the	DET
ct-9644	75	16	site	site	NOUN
ct-9644	75	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	75	18	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ct-9644	75	19	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	75	20	the	the	DET
ct-9644	75	21	retractor	retractor	NOUN
ct-9644	75	22	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	75	23	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9644	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	76	1	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	76	2	exteriorization	exteriorization	NOUN
ct-9644	76	3	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	76	4	identification	identification	NOUN
ct-9644	76	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	76	6	the	the	DET
ct-9644	76	7	distal	distal	ADJ
ct-9644	76	8	sigmoid	sigmoid	NOUN
ct-9644	76	9	flexure	flexure	VERB
ct-9644	76	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	76	11	surgeon	surgeon	NOUN
ct-9644	76	12	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	76	13	identify	identify	VERB
ct-9644	76	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	76	15	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9644	76	16	groove	groove	NOUN
ct-9644	76	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	76	18	the	the	DET
ct-9644	76	19	urethra	urethra	NOUN
ct-9644	76	20	as	as	ADP
ct-9644	76	21	a	a	DET
ct-9644	76	22	landmark	landmark	NOUN
ct-9644	76	23	to	to	PART
ct-9644	76	24	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9644	76	25	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9644	76	26	placing	place	VERB
ct-9644	76	27	the	the	DET
ct-9644	76	28	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9644	76	29	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	76	30	insertion	insertion	NOUN
ct-9644	76	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	76	32	the	the	DET
ct-9644	76	33	acrylic	acrylic	NOUN
ct-9644	76	34	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	77	1	a	a	DET
ct-9644	77	2	14	14	NUM
ct-9644	77	3	gauge	gauge	NOUN
ct-9644	77	4	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	77	5	1.5	1.5	NUM
ct-9644	77	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	77	7	inch	inch	NOUN
ct-9644	77	8	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9644	77	9	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	77	10	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	77	11	into	into	ADP
ct-9644	77	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	77	13	dorsal	dorsal	NOUN
ct-9644	77	14	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ct-9644	77	15	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	77	16	the	the	DET
ct-9644	77	17	corpus	corpus	PROPN
ct-9644	77	18	cavernosum	cavernosum	NOUN
ct-9644	77	19	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	77	21	10–20	10–20	NUM
ct-9644	77	22	ml	ml	NOUN
ct-9644	77	23	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	77	24	saline	saline	NOUN
ct-9644	77	25	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	77	26	injected	inject	VERB
ct-9644	77	27	to	to	PART
ct-9644	77	28	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9644	77	29	proper	proper	ADJ
ct-9644	77	30	positioning	positioning	NOUN
ct-9644	77	31	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	77	32	the	the	DET
ct-9644	77	33	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9644	77	34	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9644	77	35	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	77	36	placement	placement	NOUN
ct-9644	77	37	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	77	38	the	the	DET
ct-9644	77	39	acrylc.4,8,9	acrylc.4,8,9	NOUN
ct-9644	77	40	the	the	DET
ct-9644	77	41	saline	saline	NOUN
ct-9644	77	42	can	can	AUX
ct-9644	77	43	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	77	44	palpated	palpate	VERB
ct-9644	77	45	as	as	SCONJ
ct-9644	77	46	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	77	47	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	77	48	injected	inject	VERB
ct-9644	77	49	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
ct-9644	77	50	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	77	51	the	the	DET
ct-9644	77	52	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9644	77	53	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9644	77	54	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	77	55	the	the	DET
ct-9644	77	56	proper	proper	ADJ
ct-9644	77	57	position	position	NOUN
ct-9644	77	58	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	78	1	it	it	PRON
ct-9644	78	2	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	78	3	a	a	DET
ct-9644	78	4	sign	sign	NOUN
ct-9644	78	5	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	78	6	improper	improper	ADJ
ct-9644	78	7	placement	placement	NOUN
ct-9644	78	8	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	78	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	78	10	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9644	78	11	if	if	SCONJ
ct-9644	78	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	78	13	solution	solution	NOUN
ct-9644	78	14	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	78	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ct-9644	78	16	to	to	PART
ct-9644	78	17	inject	inject	VERB
ct-9644	78	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	79	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	79	2	next	next	ADJ
ct-9644	79	3	step	step	NOUN
ct-9644	79	4	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	79	5	to	to	PART
ct-9644	79	6	mix	mix	VERB
ct-9644	79	7	the	the	DET
ct-9644	79	8	dental	dental	ADJ
ct-9644	79	9	acrylic	acrylic	NOUN
ct-9644	79	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	79	11	inject	inject	VERB
ct-9644	79	12	5–10	5–10	PROPN
ct-9644	79	13	ml	ml	NOUN
ct-9644	79	14	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	79	15	the	the	DET
ct-9644	79	16	needle	needle	NOUN
ct-9644	79	17	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	79	18	remains	remain	VERB
ct-9644	79	19	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	79	20	the	the	DET
ct-9644	79	21	cavernous	cavernous	ADJ
ct-9644	79	22	space.9	space.9	NOUN
ct-9644	79	23	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	79	24	placement	placement	NOUN
ct-9644	79	25	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	79	26	the	the	DET
ct-9644	79	27	acrylic	acrylic	NOUN
ct-9644	79	28	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	79	29	a	a	DET
ct-9644	79	30	penile	penile	ADJ
ct-9644	79	31	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	79	32	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	79	33	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	79	34	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	79	35	#	#	SYM
ct-9644	79	36	3	3	NUM
ct-9644	79	37	non	non	ADJ
ct-9644	79	38	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	79	39	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9644	79	40	sutures	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	79	41	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	80	1	sutures	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	80	2	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	80	3	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	80	4	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	80	5	the	the	DET
ct-9644	80	6	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	80	7	albuginea	albuginea	NOUN
ct-9644	80	8	on	on	ADP
ct-9644	80	9	the	the	DET
ct-9644	80	10	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9644	80	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ct-9644	80	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	80	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	80	14	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	80	15	at	at	ADP
ct-9644	80	16	the	the	DET
ct-9644	80	17	level	level	NOUN
ct-9644	80	18	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	80	19	the	the	DET
ct-9644	80	20	distal	distal	ADJ
ct-9644	80	21	sigmoid	sigmoid	NOUN
ct-9644	80	22	flexure	flexure	NOUN
ct-9644	80	23	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	80	24	the	the	DET
ct-9644	80	25	subcutaneous	subcutaneous	ADJ
ct-9644	80	26	fascia.8,9	fascia.8,9	PROPN
ct-9644	80	27	this	this	PRON
ct-9644	80	28	will	will	AUX
ct-9644	80	29	prevent	prevent	VERB
ct-9644	80	30	penile	penile	ADJ
ct-9644	80	31	prolapse	prolapse	NOUN
ct-9644	80	32	when	when	SCONJ
ct-9644	80	33	the	the	DET
ct-9644	80	34	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	80	35	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	80	36	stimulated	stimulate	VERB
ct-9644	80	37	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	80	38	relaxes	relax	VERB
ct-9644	80	39	the	the	DET
ct-9644	80	40	retractor	retractor	NOUN
ct-9644	80	41	penile	penile	NOUN
ct-9644	80	42	muscles	muscle	NOUN
ct-9644	80	43	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	81	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	81	2	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	81	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	81	4	closed	close	VERB
ct-9644	81	5	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	81	6	non	non	ADJ
ct-9644	81	7	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	81	8	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9644	81	9	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	81	10	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	81	11	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-9644	81	12	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ct-9644	81	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	82	1	urination	urination	NOUN
ct-9644	82	2	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	82	3	the	the	DET
ct-9644	82	4	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	82	5	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	82	6	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	82	7	noted	note	VERB
ct-9644	82	8	to	to	PART
ct-9644	82	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
ct-9644	82	10	that	that	SCONJ
ct-9644	82	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	82	12	acrylic	acrylic	NOUN
ct-9644	82	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	82	14	not	not	PART
ct-9644	82	15	impeding	impede	VERB
ct-9644	82	16	the	the	DET
ct-9644	82	17	urethra	urethra	NOUN
ct-9644	82	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	83	1	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	83	2	sutures	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	83	3	can	can	AUX
ct-9644	83	4	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	83	5	removed	remove	VERB
ct-9644	83	6	at	at	ADP
ct-9644	83	7	10–14	10–14	NUM
ct-9644	83	8	days	day	NOUN
ct-9644	83	9	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	83	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	83	11	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	83	12	can	can	AUX
ct-9644	83	13	return	return	VERB
ct-9644	83	14	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	83	15	use	use	NOUN
ct-9644	83	16	at	at	ADP
ct-9644	83	17	this	this	DET
ct-9644	83	18	point	point	NOUN
ct-9644	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	84	1	retrospective	retrospective	ADJ
ct-9644	84	2	data	data	NOUN
ct-9644	84	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ct-9644	84	4	this	this	DET
ct-9644	84	5	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	84	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	84	7	a	a	DET
ct-9644	84	8	good	good	ADJ
ct-9644	84	9	option	option	NOUN
ct-9644	84	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	84	11	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ct-9644	84	12	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	84	13	coitus	coitus	NOUN
ct-9644	84	14	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	84	15	most	most	ADJ
ct-9644	84	16	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	84	17	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9644	84	18	15/18	15/18	NUM
ct-9644	84	19	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9644	84	20	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ct-9644	84	21	libido	libido	NOUN
ct-9644	84	22	yet	yet	ADV
ct-9644	84	23	unable	unable	ADJ
ct-9644	84	24	to	to	PART
ct-9644	84	25	achieve	achieve	VERB
ct-9644	84	26	intromission	intromission	NOUN
ct-9644	84	27	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	84	28	this	this	DET
ct-9644	84	29	procedure.9	procedure.9	NOUN
ct-9644	84	30	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	84	31	tie	tie	NOUN
ct-9644	84	32	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	84	33	down	down	NOUN
ct-9644	84	34	technique	technique	NOUN
ct-9644	84	35	the	the	DET
ct-9644	84	36	objective	objective	NOUN
ct-9644	84	37	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	84	38	this	this	DET
ct-9644	84	39	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9644	84	40	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	84	41	to	to	PART
ct-9644	84	42	create	create	VERB
ct-9644	84	43	a	a	DET
ct-9644	84	44	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ct-9644	84	45	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
ct-9644	84	46	between	between	ADP
ct-9644	84	47	the	the	DET
ct-9644	84	48	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	84	49	albuginea	albuginea	NOUN
ct-9644	84	50	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	84	51	the	the	DET
ct-9644	84	52	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	84	53	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	84	54	the	the	DET
ct-9644	84	55	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9644	84	56	body	body	NOUN
ct-9644	84	57	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9644	84	58	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	85	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	85	2	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	85	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	85	4	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	85	5	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	85	6	right	right	ADJ
ct-9644	85	7	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9644	85	8	recumbency	recumbency	NOUN
ct-9644	85	9	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	85	10	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ct-9644	85	11	sedation	sedation	NOUN
ct-9644	85	12	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	85	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	85	14	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9644	85	15	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ct-9644	85	16	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	85	17	the	the	DET
ct-9644	85	18	sheath	sheath	NOUN
ct-9644	85	19	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	85	20	aseptically	aseptically	ADV
ct-9644	85	21	prepared	prepare	VERB
ct-9644	85	22	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	86	1	local	local	ADJ
ct-9644	86	2	anesthetic	anesthetic	NOUN
ct-9644	86	3	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	86	4	injected	inject	VERB
ct-9644	86	5	halfway	halfway	ADV
ct-9644	86	6	between	between	ADP
ct-9644	86	7	the	the	DET
ct-9644	86	8	preputial	preputial	ADJ
ct-9644	86	9	orifice	orifice	NOUN
ct-9644	86	10	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	86	11	the	the	DET
ct-9644	86	12	base	base	NOUN
ct-9644	86	13	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	86	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	86	15	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-9644	86	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9644	86	17	the	the	DET
ct-9644	86	18	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ct-9644	86	19	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ct-9644	86	20	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	86	21	the	the	DET
ct-9644	86	22	sheath	sheath	NOUN
ct-9644	86	23	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	87	1	a	a	DET
ct-9644	87	2	15	15	NUM
ct-9644	87	3	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	87	4	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	87	5	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	87	6	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	87	7	made	make	VERB
ct-9644	87	8	midway	midway	ADV
ct-9644	87	9	between	between	ADP
ct-9644	87	10	the	the	DET
ct-9644	87	11	preputial	preputial	ADJ
ct-9644	87	12	orifice	orifice	NOUN
ct-9644	87	13	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	87	14	the	the	DET
ct-9644	87	15	scrotum	scrotum	NOUN
ct-9644	87	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	87	17	approximately	approximately	ADV
ct-9644	87	18	2	2	NUM
ct-9644	87	19	cm	cm	NOUN
ct-9644	87	20	lateral	lateral	NOUN
ct-9644	87	21	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	87	22	the	the	DET
ct-9644	87	23	midline.8	midline.8	NOUN
ct-9644	87	24	the	the	DET
ct-9644	87	25	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	87	26	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	87	27	continued	continue	VERB
ct-9644	87	28	through	through	ADP
ct-9644	87	29	the	the	DET
ct-9644	87	30	subcutaneous	subcutaneous	ADJ
ct-9644	87	31	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	87	32	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	87	33	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9644	87	34	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	87	35	blunt	blunt	ADJ
ct-9644	87	36	dissection	dissection	NOUN
ct-9644	87	37	that	that	PRON
ct-9644	87	38	exposes	expose	VERB
ct-9644	87	39	the	the	DET
ct-9644	87	40	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9644	87	41	abdominal	abdominal	ADJ
ct-9644	87	42	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9644	87	43	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	87	44	the	the	DET
ct-9644	87	45	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	87	46	albuginea	albuginea	NOUN
ct-9644	87	47	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	88	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ct-9644	88	2	interrupted	interrupted	ADJ
ct-9644	88	3	sutures	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	88	4	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	88	5	non	non	ADJ
ct-9644	88	6	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	88	7	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9644	88	8	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	88	9	material	material	NOUN
ct-9644	88	10	are	be	AUX
ct-9644	88	11	placed	place	VERB
ct-9644	88	12	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	88	13	the	the	DET
ct-9644	88	14	incision	incision	NOUN
ct-9644	88	15	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	88	16	order	order	NOUN
ct-9644	88	17	to	to	PART
ct-9644	88	18	appose	appose	VERB
ct-9644	88	19	the	the	DET
ct-9644	88	20	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	88	21	albuginea	albuginea	NOUN
ct-9644	88	22	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	88	23	the	the	DET
ct-9644	88	24	ventral	ventral	ADJ
ct-9644	88	25	body	body	NOUN
ct-9644	88	26	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9644	88	27	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	89	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	89	2	dead	dead	ADJ
ct-9644	89	3	space	space	NOUN
ct-9644	89	4	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	89	5	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	89	6	minimized	minimize	VERB
ct-9644	89	7	to	to	PART
ct-9644	89	8	avoid	avoid	VERB
ct-9644	89	9	seroma	seroma	VERB
ct-9644	89	10	formation	formation	NOUN
ct-9644	89	11	between	between	ADP
ct-9644	89	12	the	the	DET
ct-9644	89	13	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	89	14	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	89	15	deep	deep	ADJ
ct-9644	89	16	subcutaneous	subcutaneous	ADJ
ct-9644	89	17	tissues	tissue	NOUN
ct-9644	89	18	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	90	1	this	this	PRON
ct-9644	90	2	can	can	AUX
ct-9644	90	3	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	90	4	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ct-9644	90	5	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ct-9644	90	6	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9644	90	7	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	90	8	material	material	NOUN
ct-9644	90	9	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	90	10	two	two	NUM
ct-9644	90	11	layers	layer	NOUN
ct-9644	90	12	this	this	PRON
ct-9644	90	13	is	be	AUX
ct-9644	90	14	followed	follow	VERB
ct-9644	90	15	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	90	16	closure	closure	NOUN
ct-9644	90	17	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	90	18	the	the	DET
ct-9644	90	19	skin	skin	NOUN
ct-9644	90	20	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	90	21	a	a	DET
ct-9644	90	22	routine	routine	ADJ
ct-9644	90	23	manner	manner	NOUN
ct-9644	90	24	with	with	ADP
ct-9644	90	25	non	non	ADJ
ct-9644	90	26	-	-	ADJ
ct-9644	90	27	absorbable	absorbable	ADJ
ct-9644	90	28	suture	suture	NOUN
ct-9644	90	29	material	material	NOUN
ct-9644	90	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	91	1	the	the	DET
ct-9644	91	2	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	91	3	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	91	4	stay	stay	VERB
ct-9644	91	5	isolated	isolated	ADJ
ct-9644	91	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	91	7	away	away	ADV
ct-9644	91	8	from	from	ADP
ct-9644	91	9	cycling	cycling	NOUN
ct-9644	91	10	females	female	NOUN
ct-9644	91	11	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	91	12	45	45	NUM
ct-9644	91	13	days	day	NOUN
ct-9644	91	14	to	to	PART
ct-9644	91	15	allow	allow	VERB
ct-9644	91	16	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	91	17	fibrous	fibrous	ADJ
ct-9644	91	18	adhesions	adhesion	NOUN
ct-9644	91	19	to	to	PART
ct-9644	91	20	form	form	VERB
ct-9644	91	21	between	between	ADP
ct-9644	91	22	the	the	DET
ct-9644	91	23	body	body	NOUN
ct-9644	91	24	wall	wall	NOUN
ct-9644	91	25	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	91	26	the	the	DET
ct-9644	91	27	tunica	tunica	PROPN
ct-9644	91	28	albuginea.8	albuginea.8	SCONJ
ct-9644	91	29	the	the	DET
ct-9644	91	30	bull	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	91	31	should	should	AUX
ct-9644	91	32	be	be	AUX
ct-9644	91	33	observed	observe	VERB
ct-9644	91	34	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	91	35	the	the	DET
ct-9644	91	36	owner	owner	NOUN
ct-9644	91	37	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	91	38	success	success	NOUN
ct-9644	91	39	or	or	CCONJ
ct-9644	91	40	failure	failure	NOUN
ct-9644	91	41	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	91	42	the	the	DET
ct-9644	91	43	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ct-9644	91	44	prior	prior	ADV
ct-9644	91	45	to	to	ADP
ct-9644	91	46	use	use	VERB
ct-9644	91	47	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	91	48	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	91	49	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9644	91	50	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	92	1	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ct-9644	92	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	92	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ct-9644	92	4	none	none	NOUN
ct-9644	92	5	to	to	PART
ct-9644	92	6	declare	declare	VERB
ct-9644	92	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	93	1	references	reference	NOUN
ct-9644	93	2	1	1	NUM
ct-9644	93	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	93	4	morgan	morgan	PROPN
ct-9644	93	5	gl	gl	PROPN
ct-9644	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	93	7	dawson	dawson	PROPN
ct-9644	93	8	lj	lj	PROPN
ct-9644	93	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	94	1	development	development	NOUN
ct-9644	94	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	94	3	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	94	4	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	94	5	under	under	ADP
ct-9644	94	6	field	field	NOUN
ct-9644	94	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
ct-9644	94	8	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	95	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9644	95	2	clin	clin	PROPN
ct-9644	95	3	north	north	PROPN
ct-9644	95	4	am	be	AUX
ct-9644	95	5	food	food	NOUN
ct-9644	95	6	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9644	95	7	pract	pract	PROPN
ct-9644	95	8	2008;24:443–453	2008;24:443–453	NOUN
ct-9644	95	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	96	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9644	96	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	96	3	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
ct-9644	96	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9644	96	5	j.cvfa.2008.06.004	j.cvfa.2008.06.004	PROPN
ct-9644	96	6	2	2	NUM
ct-9644	96	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	96	8	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
ct-9644	96	9	tj	tj	PROPN
ct-9644	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	96	11	foote	foote	PROPN
ct-9644	96	12	rh	rh	PROPN
ct-9644	96	13	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	96	14	drost	drost	NOUN
ct-9644	96	15	m	m	PROPN
ct-9644	96	16	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	96	17	et	et	PROPN
ct-9644	96	18	al	al	PROPN
ct-9644	96	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	97	1	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9644	97	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	97	3	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	97	4	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	97	5	  	  	SPACE
ct-9644	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	97	7	steroid	steroid	NOUN
ct-9644	97	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	97	9	implanted	implant	VERB
ct-9644	97	10	steers	steer	NOUN
ct-9644	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	97	12	their	their	PRON
ct-9644	97	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ct-9644	97	14	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	97	15	detecting	detect	VERB
ct-9644	97	16	estrus	estru	NOUN
ct-9644	97	17	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	98	1	theriogenology	theriogenology	NOUN
ct-9644	98	2	1976;6:51–60	1976;6:51–60	NUM
ct-9644	98	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	99	1	doi	doi	PROPN
ct-9644	99	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	99	3	10.1016/	10.1016/	NUM
ct-9644	99	4	0093	0093	NUM
ct-9644	99	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	99	6	691x(76)90188	691x(76)90188	NUM
ct-9644	99	7	-	-	NUM
ct-9644	99	8	6	6	NUM
ct-9644	99	9	3	3	NUM
ct-9644	99	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	100	1	lin	lin	PROPN
ct-9644	100	2	h	h	PROPN
ct-9644	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	100	4	passler	passler	NOUN
ct-9644	100	5	t	t	PROPN
ct-9644	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	100	7	clark	clark	NOUN
ct-9644	100	8	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	100	9	price	price	NOUN
ct-9644	100	10	s	s	NOUN
ct-9644	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	100	12	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9644	100	13	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	101	1	farm	farm	NOUN
ct-9644	101	2	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9644	101	3	anesthesia	anesthesia	ADV
ct-9644	101	4	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	102	1	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9644	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	102	3	small	small	ADJ
ct-9644	102	4	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN
ct-9644	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	102	6	camelids	camelid	NOUN
ct-9644	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	102	8	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	102	9	pigs	pig	NOUN
ct-9644	102	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	103	1	2nd	2nd	PROPN
ct-9644	103	2	edition	edition	PROPN
ct-9644	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	103	4	hoboken	hoboken	PROPN
ct-9644	103	5	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9644	103	6	john	john	PROPN
ct-9644	103	7	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ct-9644	103	8	&	&	CCONJ
ct-9644	103	9	sons	son	NOUN
ct-9644	103	10	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	103	11	2022	2022	NUM
ct-9644	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	104	1	4	4	X
ct-9644	104	2	.	.	X
ct-9644	104	3	gill	gill	PROPN
ct-9644	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	104	5	ms	ms	PROPN
ct-9644	104	6	.	.	PROPN
ct-9644	104	7	surgical	surgical	ADJ
ct-9644	104	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
ct-9644	104	9	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	104	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9644	104	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	104	12	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	104	13	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	104	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	105	1	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9644	105	2	clin	clin	PROPN
ct-9644	105	3	north	north	PROPN
ct-9644	105	4	am	be	AUX
ct-9644	105	5	food	food	NOUN
ct-9644	105	6	anim	anim	NOUN
ct-9644	105	7	pract	pract	PROPN
ct-9644	105	8	1995;11:123–136	1995;11:123–136	PROPN
ct-9644	105	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	106	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9644	106	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	106	3	10.1016/	10.1016/	NUM
ct-9644	106	4	s0749	s0749	PROPN
ct-9644	106	5	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	106	6	0720(15)30511	0720(15)30511	NOUN
ct-9644	106	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	106	8	9	9	NUM
ct-9644	106	9	5	5	NUM
ct-9644	106	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	107	1	wolfe	wolfe	PROPN
ct-9644	107	2	df	df	PROPN
ct-9644	107	3	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	107	4	forward	forward	ADV
ct-9644	107	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	108	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	108	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	108	3	wolfe	wolfe	PROPN
ct-9644	108	4	df	df	PROPN
ct-9644	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	108	6	moll	moll	PROPN
ct-9644	108	7	hd	hd	PROPN
ct-9644	108	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	108	9	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9644	108	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	109	1	large	large	ADJ
ct-9644	109	2	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9644	109	3	urogenital	urogenital	ADJ
ct-9644	109	4	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9644	109	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	110	1	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ct-9644	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	110	3	md	md	PROPN
ct-9644	110	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9644	110	5	williams	williams	PROPN
ct-9644	110	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	110	7	wilkins	wilkins	PROPN
ct-9644	110	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	110	9	1998	1998	NUM
ct-9644	110	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	111	1	6	6	X
ct-9644	111	2	.	.	X
ct-9644	111	3	halleran	halleran	PROPN
ct-9644	111	4	jl	jl	PROPN
ct-9644	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	111	6	papich	papich	PROPN
ct-9644	111	7	mg	mg	PROPN
ct-9644	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	111	9	li	li	PROPN
ct-9644	111	10	m	m	PROPN
ct-9644	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	111	12	et	et	PROPN
ct-9644	111	13	al	al	PROPN
ct-9644	111	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	111	15	update	update	NOUN
ct-9644	111	16	on	on	ADP
ct-9644	111	17	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
ct-9644	111	18	intervals	interval	NOUN
ct-9644	111	19	following	follow	VERB
ct-9644	111	20	extralabel	extralabel	NOUN
ct-9644	111	21	use	use	NOUN
ct-9644	111	22	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	111	23	procaine	procaine	NOUN
ct-9644	111	24	penicillin	penicillin	PROPN
ct-9644	111	25	g	g	PROPN
ct-9644	111	26	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	111	27	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ct-9644	111	28	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	111	29	swine	swine	NOUN
ct-9644	111	30	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	112	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9644	112	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9644	112	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9644	112	4	med	med	ADJ
ct-9644	112	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9644	112	6	2022;260:50–55	2022;260:50–55	PROPN
ct-9644	112	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	113	1	doi	doi	PROPN
ct-9644	113	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	113	3	10.2460/	10.2460/	NUM
ct-9644	113	4	javma.21.05.0268	javma.21.05.0268	PROPN
ct-9644	113	5	7	7	X
ct-9644	113	6	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	113	7	grissett	grissett	PROPN
ct-9644	113	8	g	g	NOUN
ct-9644	113	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	113	10	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ct-9644	113	11	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	113	12	teaser	teaser	NOUN
ct-9644	113	13	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	114	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	114	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	114	3	hopper	hopper	NOUN
ct-9644	114	4	r	r	NOUN
ct-9644	114	5	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	114	6	editor	editor	NOUN
ct-9644	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	115	1	bovine	bovine	NOUN
ct-9644	115	2	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ct-9644	115	3	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	116	1	1st	1st	PROPN
ct-9644	116	2	edition	edition	PROPN
ct-9644	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	116	4	hoboken	hoboken	PROPN
ct-9644	116	5	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9644	116	6	wiley	wiley	NOUN
ct-9644	116	7	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	116	8	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ct-9644	116	9	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	116	10	2014	2014	NUM
ct-9644	116	11	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	117	1	181–186	181–186	NUM
ct-9644	117	2	.	.	NOUN
ct-9644	117	3	8	8	NUM
ct-9644	117	4	.	.	X
ct-9644	117	5	riddell	riddell	PROPN
ct-9644	117	6	mg	mg	PROPN
ct-9644	117	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	118	1	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ct-9644	118	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	118	3	intromission	intromission	NOUN
ct-9644	118	4	by	by	ADP
ct-9644	118	5	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	118	6	-	-	PUNCT
ct-9644	118	7	detector	detector	NOUN
ct-9644	118	8	males	male	NOUN
ct-9644	118	9	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	119	1	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	119	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	119	3	wolfe	wolfe	PROPN
ct-9644	119	4	df	df	PROPN
ct-9644	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	119	6	moll	moll	PROPN
ct-9644	119	7	hd	hd	PROPN
ct-9644	119	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	119	9	editors	editor	NOUN
ct-9644	119	10	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	120	1	large	large	ADJ
ct-9644	120	2	animal	animal	NOUN
ct-9644	120	3	urogenital	urogenital	ADJ
ct-9644	120	4	surgery	surgery	NOUN
ct-9644	120	5	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	121	1	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ct-9644	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	121	3	md	md	PROPN
ct-9644	121	4	;	;	PUNCT
ct-9644	121	5	williams	williams	PROPN
ct-9644	121	6	and	and	CCONJ
ct-9644	121	7	williams	williams	PROPN
ct-9644	121	8	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	122	1	1998:335–343	1998:335–343	NUM
ct-9644	122	2	.	.	NOUN
ct-9644	123	1	9	9	NUM
ct-9644	123	2	.	.	X
ct-9644	123	3	davern	davern	PROPN
ct-9644	123	4	aj	aj	PROPN
ct-9644	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	123	6	baird	baird	PROPN
ct-9644	123	7	an	an	PROPN
ct-9644	123	8	,	,	PUNCT
ct-9644	123	9	koziol	koziol	PROPN
ct-9644	123	10	jh	jh	PROPN
ct-9644	123	11	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	124	1	occlusion	occlusion	NOUN
ct-9644	124	2	of	of	ADP
ct-9644	124	3	the	the	DET
ct-9644	124	4	corpus	corpus	NOUN
ct-9644	124	5	cavernosum	cavernosum	NOUN
ct-9644	124	6	penis	penis	NOUN
ct-9644	124	7	in	in	ADP
ct-9644	124	8	bulls	bull	NOUN
ct-9644	124	9	intended	intend	VERB
ct-9644	124	10	for	for	ADP
ct-9644	124	11	estrus	estrus	NOUN
ct-9644	124	12	detection	detection	NOUN
ct-9644	124	13	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	124	14	18	18	NUM
ct-9644	124	15	cases	case	NOUN
ct-9644	124	16	(	(	PUNCT
ct-9644	124	17	2002–2016	2002–2016	NUM
ct-9644	124	18	)	)	PUNCT
ct-9644	124	19	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	125	1	j	j	PROPN
ct-9644	125	2	am	be	AUX
ct-9644	125	3	vet	vet	NOUN
ct-9644	125	4	med	med	PROPN
ct-9644	125	5	assoc	assoc	PROPN
ct-9644	125	6	2019;254:512–519	2019;254:512–519	X
ct-9644	125	7	.	.	PUNCT
ct-9644	126	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ct-9644	126	2	:	:	PUNCT
ct-9644	126	3	10.2460	10.2460	NUM
ct-9644	126	4	/	/	SYM
ct-9644	126	5	javma.254.4.512	javma.254.4.512	NOUN
ct-9644	126	6	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	http://dx.doi.org/10.58292/ct.v15.9644	NOUN
ct-9644	126	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2008.06.004	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2008.06.004	NOUN
ct-9644	126	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/​0093-691x(76)90188-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/​0093-691x(76)90188-6	X
ct-9644	126	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/​0093-691x(76)90188-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/​0093-691x(76)90188-6	ADP
ct-9644	126	10	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30511-9	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30511-9	NOUN
ct-9644	126	11	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30511-9	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30511-9	NOUN
ct-9644	126	12	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.21.05.0268	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.21.05.0268	PROPN
ct-9644	126	13	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.21.05.0268	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.21.05.0268	PROPN
ct-9644	126	14	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.254.4.512	https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.254.4.512	X
