id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
crl-15451	1	1	reviews	review	NOUN
crl-15451	1	2	book	book	NOUN
crl-15451	1	3	reviews	review	VERB
crl-15451	1	4	291	291	NUM
crl-15451	1	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
crl-15451	1	6	librarianship	librarianship	NOUN
crl-15451	1	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	2	1	digital	digital	PROPN
crl-15451	2	2	li­	li­	PROPN
crl-15451	2	3	braries	brarie	NOUN
crl-15451	2	4	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	2	5	a	a	DET
crl-15451	2	6	disturbing	disturbing	ADJ
crl-15451	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	2	8	distressing	distressing	ADJ
crl-15451	2	9	book	book	NOUN
crl-15451	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	2	11	as	as	SCONJ
crl-15451	2	12	it	it	PRON
crl-15451	2	13	should	should	AUX
crl-15451	2	14	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	2	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	3	1	modern	modern	ADJ
crl-15451	3	2	librarianship	librarianship	NOUN
crl-15451	3	3	can	can	AUX
crl-15451	3	4	benefit	benefit	VERB
crl-15451	3	5	from	from	ADP
crl-15451	3	6	a	a	DET
crl-15451	3	7	gadfly	gadfly	NOUN
crl-15451	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	3	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	3	10	arms	arm	NOUN
crl-15451	3	11	plays	play	VERB
crl-15451	3	12	that	that	DET
crl-15451	3	13	role	role	NOUN
crl-15451	3	14	with	with	ADP
crl-15451	3	15	admirable	admirable	PROPN
crl-15451	3	16	effectiveness.—allen	effectiveness.—allen	PROPN
crl-15451	3	17	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-15451	3	18	veaner	veaner	PROPN
crl-15451	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	3	20	tucson	tucson	PROPN
crl-15451	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	3	22	arizona	arizona	PROPN
crl-15451	3	23	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
crl-15451	3	24	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	3	25	a	a	DET
crl-15451	3	26	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	3	27	environment	environment	NOUN
crl-15451	3	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	4	1	washington	washington	PROPN
crl-15451	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	4	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
crl-15451	4	4	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	4	5	:	:	PUNCT
crl-15451	5	1	council	council	NOUN
crl-15451	5	2	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	5	3	library	library	NOUN
crl-15451	5	4	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	5	5	information	information	NOUN
crl-15451	5	6	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-15451	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	5	8	2000	2000	NUM
crl-15451	5	9	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	6	1	76pp	76pp	NOUN
crl-15451	6	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	7	1	$	$	SYM
crl-15451	7	2	20	20	NUM
crl-15451	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	7	4	alk	alk	PROPN
crl-15451	7	5	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	7	6	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-15451	7	7	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	7	8	isbn	isbn	ADJ
crl-15451	7	9	1	1	NUM
crl-15451	7	10	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	7	11	887334	887334	NUM
crl-15451	7	12	-	-	SYM
crl-15451	7	13	77	77	NUM
crl-15451	7	14	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	7	15	7	7	NUM
crl-15451	7	16	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	7	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	8	1	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	8	2	january	january	PROPN
crl-15451	8	3	24	24	NUM
crl-15451	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	8	5	2000	2000	NUM
crl-15451	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	8	7	the	the	DET
crl-15451	8	8	council	council	NOUN
crl-15451	8	9	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	8	10	li­	li­	PROPN
crl-15451	8	11	brary	brary	PROPN
crl-15451	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	8	13	information	information	NOUN
crl-15451	8	14	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-15451	8	15	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	8	16	clir	clir	NOUN
crl-15451	8	17	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	8	18	convened	convene	VERB
crl-15451	8	19	a	a	DET
crl-15451	8	20	group	group	NOUN
crl-15451	8	21	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	8	22	recognized	recognize	VERB
crl-15451	8	23	experts	expert	NOUN
crl-15451	8	24	to	to	PART
crl-15451	8	25	ponder	ponder	VERB
crl-15451	8	26	the	the	DET
crl-15451	8	27	questions	question	NOUN
crl-15451	8	28	:	:	PUNCT
crl-15451	8	29	what	what	PRON
crl-15451	8	30	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	8	31	an	an	DET
crl-15451	8	32	au­	au­	ADP
crl-15451	8	33	thentic	thentic	ADJ
crl-15451	8	34	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	8	35	object	object	NOUN
crl-15451	8	36	?	?	PUNCT
crl-15451	9	1	how	how	SCONJ
crl-15451	9	2	do	do	AUX
crl-15451	9	3	the	the	DET
crl-15451	9	4	stan­	stan­	PROPN
crl-15451	9	5	dards	dard	NOUN
crl-15451	9	6	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	9	7	archival	archival	NOUN
crl-15451	9	8	preservation	preservation	NOUN
crl-15451	9	9	apply	apply	VERB
crl-15451	9	10	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	9	11	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	9	12	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
crl-15451	9	13	?	?	PUNCT
crl-15451	10	1	where	where	SCONJ
crl-15451	10	2	can	can	AUX
crl-15451	10	3	archivists	archivist	NOUN
crl-15451	10	4	position	position	VERB
crl-15451	10	5	themselves	themselves	PRON
crl-15451	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	10	7	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	10	8	the	the	DET
crl-15451	10	9	keepers	keeper	NOUN
crl-15451	10	10	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	10	11	the	the	DET
crl-15451	10	12	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
crl-15451	10	13	record	record	NOUN
crl-15451	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	10	15	to	to	PART
crl-15451	10	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
crl-15451	10	17	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	10	18	future	future	ADJ
crl-15451	10	19	generations	generation	NOUN
crl-15451	10	20	will	will	AUX
crl-15451	10	21	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	10	22	able	able	ADJ
crl-15451	10	23	to	to	PART
crl-15451	10	24	study	study	VERB
crl-15451	10	25	certifi­	certifi­	NOUN
crl-15451	10	26	ably	ably	ADV
crl-15451	10	27	genuine	genuine	ADJ
crl-15451	10	28	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	10	29	documents	document	NOUN
crl-15451	10	30	?	?	PUNCT
crl-15451	11	1	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	11	2	an	an	DET
crl-15451	11	3	effort	effort	NOUN
crl-15451	11	4	to	to	PART
crl-15451	11	5	get	get	VERB
crl-15451	11	6	the	the	DET
crl-15451	11	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
crl-15451	11	8	started	start	VERB
crl-15451	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	11	10	clir	clir	NOUN
crl-15451	11	11	asked	ask	VERB
crl-15451	11	12	five	five	NUM
crl-15451	11	13	leaders	leader	NOUN
crl-15451	11	14	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	11	15	the	the	DET
crl-15451	11	16	fields	field	NOUN
crl-15451	11	17	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	11	18	archiving	archiving	NOUN
crl-15451	11	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	11	20	digitization	digitization	NOUN
crl-15451	11	21	to	to	PART
crl-15451	11	22	write	write	VERB
crl-15451	11	23	posi­	posi­	PROPN
crl-15451	11	24	tion	tion	NOUN
crl-15451	11	25	papers	paper	NOUN
crl-15451	11	26	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	11	27	various	various	ADJ
crl-15451	11	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
crl-15451	11	29	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	11	30	the	the	DET
crl-15451	11	31	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-15451	11	32	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	11	33	ensuring	ensure	VERB
crl-15451	11	34	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
crl-15451	11	35	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	11	36	the	the	DET
crl-15451	11	37	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	11	38	record	record	NOUN
crl-15451	11	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	12	1	this	this	DET
crl-15451	12	2	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-15451	12	3	contains	contain	VERB
crl-15451	12	4	those	those	DET
crl-15451	12	5	five	five	NUM
crl-15451	12	6	essays	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	12	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	1	charles	charles	PROPN
crl-15451	13	2	t.	t.	PROPN
crl-15451	13	3	cullen	cullen	PROPN
crl-15451	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	5	president	president	NOUN
crl-15451	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	13	7	li­	li­	NOUN
crl-15451	13	8	brarian	brarian	NOUN
crl-15451	13	9	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	13	10	the	the	DET
crl-15451	13	11	newberry	newberry	PROPN
crl-15451	13	12	library	library	PROPN
crl-15451	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	14	writes	write	VERB
crl-15451	13	15	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	13	16	his	his	PRON
crl-15451	13	17	essay	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	19	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	20	authentication	authentication	NOUN
crl-15451	13	21	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	13	22	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	13	23	objects	object	NOUN
crl-15451	13	24	:	:	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	25	lessons	lesson	NOUN
crl-15451	13	26	from	from	ADP
crl-15451	13	27	a	a	DET
crl-15451	13	28	historian	historian	NOUN
crl-15451	13	29	’s	’s	PART
crl-15451	13	30	re­	re­	PROPN
crl-15451	13	31	search	search	NOUN
crl-15451	13	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	33	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	34	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	13	35	the	the	DET
crl-15451	13	36	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
crl-15451	13	37	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	13	38	affirming	affirm	VERB
crl-15451	13	39	the	the	DET
crl-15451	13	40	provenance	provenance	NOUN
crl-15451	13	41	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	13	42	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-15451	13	43	objects	object	NOUN
crl-15451	13	44	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	13	45	let	let	VERB
crl-15451	13	46	alone	alone	ADV
crl-15451	13	47	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	13	48	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	13	49	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	13	50	objects	object	NOUN
crl-15451	13	51	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	14	1	he	he	PRON
crl-15451	14	2	expresses	express	VERB
crl-15451	14	3	chagrin	chagrin	NOUN
crl-15451	14	4	at	at	ADP
crl-15451	14	5	the	the	DET
crl-15451	14	6	lack	lack	NOUN
crl-15451	14	7	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	14	8	real	real	ADJ
crl-15451	14	9	signature	signature	NOUN
crl-15451	14	10	markings	marking	NOUN
crl-15451	14	11	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	14	12	would	would	AUX
crl-15451	14	13	prove	prove	VERB
crl-15451	14	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
crl-15451	14	15	doubt	doubt	NOUN
crl-15451	14	16	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	14	17	a	a	DET
crl-15451	14	18	docu­	docu­	NOUN
crl-15451	14	19	ment	ment	NOUN
crl-15451	14	20	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	14	21	truly	truly	ADV
crl-15451	14	22	the	the	DET
crl-15451	14	23	work	work	NOUN
crl-15451	14	24	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	14	25	the	the	DET
crl-15451	14	26	assumed	assumed	ADJ
crl-15451	14	27	author	author	NOUN
crl-15451	14	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	15	1	he	he	PRON
crl-15451	15	2	touches	touch	VERB
crl-15451	15	3	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	15	4	the	the	DET
crl-15451	15	5	ease	ease	NOUN
crl-15451	15	6	with	with	ADP
crl-15451	15	7	which	which	PRON
crl-15451	15	8	changes	change	NOUN
crl-15451	15	9	can	can	AUX
crl-15451	15	10	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	15	11	made	make	VERB
crl-15451	15	12	without	without	ADP
crl-15451	15	13	note	note	NOUN
crl-15451	15	14	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	15	15	digi­	digi­	NOUN
crl-15451	15	16	tal	tal	X
crl-15451	15	17	work	work	NOUN
crl-15451	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	15	19	even	even	ADV
crl-15451	15	20	when	when	SCONJ
crl-15451	15	21	an	an	DET
crl-15451	15	22	honest	honest	ADJ
crl-15451	15	23	transcrip­	transcrip­	X
crl-15451	15	24	tion	tion	NOUN
crl-15451	15	25	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	15	26	attempted	attempt	VERB
crl-15451	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	16	1	who	who	PRON
crl-15451	16	2	can	can	AUX
crl-15451	16	3	vouch	vouch	VERB
crl-15451	16	4	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	16	5	the	the	DET
crl-15451	16	6	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
crl-15451	16	7	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	16	8	the	the	DET
crl-15451	16	9	transcript	transcript	NOUN
crl-15451	16	10	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	16	11	the	the	DET
crl-15451	16	12	original	original	NOUN
crl-15451	16	13	?	?	PUNCT
crl-15451	17	1	finally	finally	ADV
crl-15451	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	17	3	cullen	cullen	VERB
crl-15451	17	4	urges	urge	VERB
crl-15451	17	5	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-15451	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	17	7	publish­	publish­	NOUN
crl-15451	17	8	ers	er	NOUN
crl-15451	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	17	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	17	11	authors	author	NOUN
crl-15451	17	12	to	to	PART
crl-15451	17	13	push	push	VERB
crl-15451	17	14	forward	forward	ADV
crl-15451	17	15	to	to	PART
crl-15451	17	16	find	find	VERB
crl-15451	17	17	methods	method	NOUN
crl-15451	17	18	to	to	PART
crl-15451	17	19	mark	mark	VERB
crl-15451	17	20	digital	digital	PROPN
crl-15451	17	21	works	work	NOUN
crl-15451	17	22	with	with	ADP
crl-15451	17	23	iden­	iden­	NOUN
crl-15451	17	24	tifiers	tifier	NOUN
crl-15451	17	25	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	17	26	will	will	AUX
crl-15451	17	27	prove	prove	VERB
crl-15451	17	28	authorship	authorship	NOUN
crl-15451	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	18	1	peter	peter	PROPN
crl-15451	18	2	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-15451	18	3	hirtle	hirtle	PROPN
crl-15451	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	18	5	codirector	codirector	NOUN
crl-15451	18	6	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	18	7	the	the	DET
crl-15451	18	8	cornell	cornell	PROPN
crl-15451	18	9	institute	institute	NOUN
crl-15451	18	10	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	18	11	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	18	12	collections	collection	NOUN
crl-15451	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	18	14	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	18	15	his	his	PRON
crl-15451	18	16	essay	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	18	18	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	18	19	archival	archival	VERB
crl-15451	18	20	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
crl-15451	18	21	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	18	22	a	a	DET
crl-15451	18	23	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	18	24	age	age	NOUN
crl-15451	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	18	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	18	27	focuses	focus	VERB
crl-15451	18	28	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	18	29	the	the	DET
crl-15451	18	30	records	record	NOUN
crl-15451	18	31	used	use	VERB
crl-15451	18	32	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	18	33	authentication	authentication	NOUN
crl-15451	18	34	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	18	35	an	an	DET
crl-15451	18	36	object	object	NOUN
crl-15451	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	19	1	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	19	2	an	an	DET
crl-15451	19	3	ex­	ex­	NOUN
crl-15451	19	4	ample	ample	ADJ
crl-15451	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	19	6	he	he	PRON
crl-15451	19	7	uses	use	VERB
crl-15451	19	8	the	the	DET
crl-15451	19	9	uss	uss	PROPN
crl-15451	19	10	constellation	constellation	PROPN
crl-15451	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	19	12	a	a	DET
crl-15451	19	13	wooden	wooden	ADJ
crl-15451	19	14	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	19	15	hulled	hull	VERB
crl-15451	19	16	navy	navy	PROPN
crl-15451	19	17	vessel	vessel	NOUN
crl-15451	19	18	moored	moor	VERB
crl-15451	19	19	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	19	20	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
crl-15451	19	21	harbor	harbor	PROPN
crl-15451	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	20	1	the	the	DET
crl-15451	20	2	constellation	constellation	NOUN
crl-15451	20	3	was	be	AUX
crl-15451	20	4	recorded	record	VERB
crl-15451	20	5	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	20	6	being	be	AUX
crl-15451	20	7	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
crl-15451	20	8	built	build	VERB
crl-15451	20	9	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	20	10	1797	1797	NUM
crl-15451	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	20	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	20	13	all	all	DET
crl-15451	20	14	historic	historic	ADJ
crl-15451	20	15	documents	document	NOUN
crl-15451	20	16	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-15451	20	17	her	her	PRON
crl-15451	20	18	construction	construction	NOUN
crl-15451	20	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	20	20	launch	launch	NOUN
crl-15451	20	21	were	be	AUX
crl-15451	20	22	consistent	consistent	ADJ
crl-15451	20	23	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	20	24	this	this	DET
crl-15451	20	25	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-15451	20	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	21	1	however	however	ADV
crl-15451	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	21	3	it	it	PRON
crl-15451	21	4	was	be	AUX
crl-15451	21	5	discov­	discov­	NOUN
crl-15451	21	6	ered	ere	VERB
crl-15451	21	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	21	8	she	she	PRON
crl-15451	21	9	was	be	AUX
crl-15451	21	10	actually	actually	ADV
crl-15451	21	11	built	build	VERB
crl-15451	21	12	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	21	13	nor­	nor­	PROPN
crl-15451	21	14	folk	folk	PROPN
crl-15451	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	21	16	virginia	virginia	PROPN
crl-15451	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	21	18	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	21	19	1854	1854	NUM
crl-15451	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	21	22	constructed	construct	VERB
crl-15451	21	23	to	to	PART
crl-15451	21	24	look	look	VERB
crl-15451	21	25	like	like	ADP
crl-15451	21	26	the	the	DET
crl-15451	21	27	much	much	ADV
crl-15451	21	28	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	21	29	admired	admire	VERB
crl-15451	21	30	uss	uss	PROPN
crl-15451	21	31	consti­	consti­	PROPN
crl-15451	21	32	tution	tution	PROPN
crl-15451	21	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	21	34	but	but	CCONJ
crl-15451	21	35	commissioned	commission	VERB
crl-15451	21	36	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	21	37	duty	duty	NOUN
crl-15451	21	38	during	during	ADP
crl-15451	21	39	the	the	DET
crl-15451	21	40	civil	civil	ADJ
crl-15451	21	41	war	war	NOUN
crl-15451	21	42	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	21	43	not	not	PART
crl-15451	21	44	the	the	DET
crl-15451	21	45	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
crl-15451	21	46	war	war	NOUN
crl-15451	21	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	22	1	the	the	DET
crl-15451	22	2	documentation	documentation	NOUN
crl-15451	22	3	had	have	AUX
crl-15451	22	4	been	be	AUX
crl-15451	22	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	22	6	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crl-15451	22	7	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	22	8	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	22	9	1909	1909	NUM
crl-15451	22	10	to	to	PART
crl-15451	22	11	reflect	reflect	VERB
crl-15451	22	12	the	the	DET
crl-15451	22	13	earlier	early	ADJ
crl-15451	22	14	building	building	NOUN
crl-15451	22	15	date	date	NOUN
crl-15451	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	22	17	although	although	SCONJ
crl-15451	22	18	records	record	NOUN
crl-15451	22	19	prior	prior	ADV
crl-15451	22	20	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	22	21	1909	1909	NUM
crl-15451	22	22	showed	show	VERB
crl-15451	22	23	her	her	PRON
crl-15451	22	24	accurate	accurate	ADJ
crl-15451	22	25	construction	construction	NOUN
crl-15451	22	26	date	date	NOUN
crl-15451	22	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	23	1	hirtle	hirtle	NOUN
crl-15451	23	2	’s	’s	PART
crl-15451	23	3	point	point	NOUN
crl-15451	23	4	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	23	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	23	6	if	if	SCONJ
crl-15451	23	7	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-15451	23	8	records	record	NOUN
crl-15451	23	9	can	can	AUX
crl-15451	23	10	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	23	11	so	so	ADV
crl-15451	23	12	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
crl-15451	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	23	14	still	still	ADV
crl-15451	23	15	appear	appear	VERB
crl-15451	23	16	authentic	authentic	ADJ
crl-15451	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	23	18	archivists	archivist	NOUN
crl-15451	23	19	will	will	AUX
crl-15451	23	20	need	need	VERB
crl-15451	23	21	to	to	PART
crl-15451	23	22	exert	exert	VERB
crl-15451	23	23	great	great	ADJ
crl-15451	23	24	effort	effort	NOUN
crl-15451	23	25	to	to	PART
crl-15451	23	26	maintain	maintain	VERB
crl-15451	23	27	accurate	accurate	ADJ
crl-15451	23	28	provenance	provenance	NOUN
crl-15451	23	29	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	23	30	digi­	digi­	NOUN
crl-15451	23	31	tal	tal	ADJ
crl-15451	23	32	objects	object	NOUN
crl-15451	23	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	24	1	he	he	PRON
crl-15451	24	2	proposes	propose	VERB
crl-15451	24	3	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	24	4	one	one	NUM
crl-15451	24	5	collec­	collec­	ADJ
crl-15451	24	6	tive	tive	NOUN
crl-15451	24	7	method	method	NOUN
crl-15451	24	8	will	will	AUX
crl-15451	24	9	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	24	10	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	24	11	social	social	ADJ
crl-15451	24	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
crl-15451	24	13	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	24	14	control	control	NOUN
crl-15451	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	24	16	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	24	17	or	or	CCONJ
crl-15451	24	18	diplomatics	diplomatics	NOUN
crl-15451	24	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	24	20	a	a	DET
crl-15451	24	21	body	body	NOUN
crl-15451	24	22	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	24	23	prac­	prac­	PROPN
crl-15451	24	24	tices	tice	NOUN
crl-15451	24	25	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	24	26	has	have	AUX
crl-15451	24	27	long	long	ADV
crl-15451	24	28	been	be	AUX
crl-15451	24	29	accepted	accept	VERB
crl-15451	24	30	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	24	31	a	a	DET
crl-15451	24	32	rig­	rig­	NOUN
crl-15451	24	33	orous	orous	ADJ
crl-15451	24	34	validation	validation	NOUN
crl-15451	24	35	technique	technique	NOUN
crl-15451	24	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	25	1	trust	trust	NOUN
crl-15451	25	2	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	25	3	the	the	DET
crl-15451	25	4	repository	repository	NOUN
crl-15451	25	5	will	will	AUX
crl-15451	25	6	continue	continue	VERB
crl-15451	25	7	to	to	PART
crl-15451	25	8	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	25	9	a	a	DET
crl-15451	25	10	key	key	ADJ
crl-15451	25	11	con­	con­	NOUN
crl-15451	25	12	cept	cept	NOUN
crl-15451	25	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	26	1	david	david	PROPN
crl-15451	26	2	m.	m.	PROPN
crl-15451	26	3	levy	levy	PROPN
crl-15451	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	26	5	a	a	DET
crl-15451	26	6	consultant	consultant	NOUN
crl-15451	26	7	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	26	8	docu­	docu­	NOUN
crl-15451	26	9	ments	ment	NOUN
crl-15451	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	26	11	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	26	12	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-15451	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	26	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	26	15	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-15451	26	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	26	17	uses	use	VERB
crl-15451	26	18	a	a	DET
crl-15451	26	19	humorous	humorous	ADJ
crl-15451	26	20	example	example	NOUN
crl-15451	26	21	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	26	22	his	his	PRON
crl-15451	26	23	essay	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	26	25	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	26	26	where	where	SCONJ
crl-15451	26	27	’s	’s	ADJ
crl-15451	26	28	waldo	waldo	NOUN
crl-15451	26	29	?	?	PUNCT
crl-15451	27	1	reflections	reflection	NOUN
crl-15451	27	2	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	27	3	copies	copy	NOUN
crl-15451	27	4	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	27	5	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
crl-15451	27	6	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	27	7	a	a	DET
crl-15451	27	8	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	27	9	environ­	environ­	X
crl-15451	27	10	ment	ment	NOUN
crl-15451	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	27	12	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	27	13	to	to	PART
crl-15451	27	14	make	make	VERB
crl-15451	27	15	the	the	DET
crl-15451	27	16	point	point	NOUN
crl-15451	27	17	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	27	18	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	27	19	a	a	DET
crl-15451	27	20	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	27	21	world	world	NOUN
crl-15451	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	27	23	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	27	24	which	which	PRON
crl-15451	27	25	a	a	DET
crl-15451	27	26	copy	copy	NOUN
crl-15451	27	27	can	can	AUX
crl-15451	27	28	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	27	29	identical	identical	ADJ
crl-15451	27	30	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	27	31	the	the	DET
crl-15451	27	32	original	original	ADJ
crl-15451	27	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	27	34	or	or	CCONJ
crl-15451	27	35	nearly	nearly	ADV
crl-15451	27	36	so	so	ADV
crl-15451	27	37	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	27	38	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	27	39	the	the	DET
crl-15451	27	40	ascer­	ascer­	PROPN
crl-15451	27	41	taining	taining	NOUN
crl-15451	27	42	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	27	43	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
crl-15451	27	44	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	27	45	the	the	DET
crl-15451	27	46	original	original	ADJ
crl-15451	27	47	be­	be­	NOUN
crl-15451	27	48	comes	come	VERB
crl-15451	27	49	almost	almost	ADV
crl-15451	27	50	impossible	impossible	ADJ
crl-15451	27	51	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	28	1	first	first	ADJ
crl-15451	28	2	establish­	establish­	X
crl-15451	28	3	ing	ing	NOUN
crl-15451	28	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	28	5	it	it	PRON
crl-15451	28	6	may	may	AUX
crl-15451	28	7	not	not	PART
crl-15451	28	8	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	28	9	possible	possible	ADJ
crl-15451	28	10	to	to	PART
crl-15451	28	11	create	create	VERB
crl-15451	28	12	stable	stable	ADJ
crl-15451	28	13	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	28	14	objects	object	NOUN
crl-15451	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	28	16	he	he	PRON
crl-15451	28	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
crl-15451	28	18	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	28	19	audit	audit	NOUN
crl-15451	28	20	trails	trail	NOUN
crl-15451	28	21	may	may	AUX
crl-15451	28	22	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	28	23	useful	useful	ADJ
crl-15451	28	24	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	28	25	defining	define	VERB
crl-15451	28	26	the	the	DET
crl-15451	28	27	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	28	28	original	original	ADJ
crl-15451	28	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	28	30	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	29	1	he	he	PRON
crl-15451	29	2	posits	posit	VERB
crl-15451	29	3	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	29	4	our	our	PRON
crl-15451	29	5	first	first	ADJ
crl-15451	29	6	step	step	NOUN
crl-15451	29	7	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	29	8	to	to	PART
crl-15451	29	9	understand	understand	VERB
crl-15451	29	10	what	what	PRON
crl-15451	29	11	it	it	PRON
crl-15451	29	12	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	29	13	we	we	PRON
crl-15451	29	14	want	want	VERB
crl-15451	29	15	to	to	PART
crl-15451	29	16	ac­	ac­	VERB
crl-15451	29	17	complish	complish	PROPN
crl-15451	29	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	29	19	then	then	ADV
crl-15451	29	20	to	to	PART
crl-15451	29	21	discern	discern	VERB
crl-15451	29	22	what	what	PRON
crl-15451	29	23	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	29	24	possible	possible	ADJ
crl-15451	29	25	to	to	PART
crl-15451	29	26	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
crl-15451	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	30	1	clifford	clifford	PROPN
crl-15451	30	2	a.	a.	PROPN
crl-15451	30	3	lynch	lynch	PROPN
crl-15451	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	30	5	executive	executive	ADJ
crl-15451	30	6	director	director	NOUN
crl-15451	30	7	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	30	8	the	the	DET
crl-15451	30	9	coalition	coalition	NOUN
crl-15451	30	10	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	30	11	networked	networked	ADJ
crl-15451	30	12	informa­	informa­	PROPN
crl-15451	30	13	tion	tion	NOUN
crl-15451	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	30	15	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	30	16	his	his	PRON
crl-15451	30	17	essay	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	30	19	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	30	20	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
crl-15451	30	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	30	22	in­	in­	NOUN
crl-15451	30	23	tegrity	tegrity	NOUN
crl-15451	30	24	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	30	25	the	the	DET
crl-15451	30	26	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	30	27	environment	environment	NOUN
crl-15451	30	28	:	:	PUNCT
crl-15451	30	29	an	an	DET
crl-15451	30	30	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
crl-15451	30	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-15451	30	32	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	30	33	the	the	DET
crl-15451	30	34	central	central	ADJ
crl-15451	30	35	role	role	NOUN
crl-15451	30	36	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	30	37	trust	trust	NOUN
crl-15451	30	38	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	30	39	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	30	40	sets	set	VERB
crl-15451	30	41	forth	forth	ADP
crl-15451	30	42	many	many	ADJ
crl-15451	30	43	propositions	proposition	NOUN
crl-15451	30	44	292	292	NUM
crl-15451	30	45	college	college	NOUN
crl-15451	30	46	&	&	CCONJ
crl-15451	30	47	research	research	PROPN
crl-15451	30	48	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-15451	30	49	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	30	50	warrant	warrant	VERB
crl-15451	30	51	further	further	ADJ
crl-15451	30	52	research	research	NOUN
crl-15451	30	53	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	31	1	among	among	ADP
crl-15451	31	2	his	his	PRON
crl-15451	31	3	points	point	NOUN
crl-15451	31	4	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	31	5	the	the	DET
crl-15451	31	6	need	need	NOUN
crl-15451	31	7	to	to	PART
crl-15451	31	8	establish	establish	VERB
crl-15451	31	9	long	long	ADJ
crl-15451	31	10	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	31	11	term	term	NOUN
crl-15451	31	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
crl-15451	31	13	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	31	14	authentication	authentication	NOUN
crl-15451	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	31	16	includ­	includ­	PROPN
crl-15451	31	17	ing	ing	ADJ
crl-15451	31	18	provision	provision	NOUN
crl-15451	31	19	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	31	20	a	a	DET
crl-15451	31	21	watermarking	watermarking	NOUN
crl-15451	31	22	process	process	NOUN
crl-15451	31	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	31	24	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
crl-15451	31	25	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	31	26	economic	economic	ADJ
crl-15451	31	27	support	support	NOUN
crl-15451	31	28	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	31	29	the	the	DET
crl-15451	31	30	process	process	NOUN
crl-15451	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	31	32	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	31	33	the	the	DET
crl-15451	31	34	technological	technological	ADJ
crl-15451	31	35	support	support	NOUN
crl-15451	31	36	necessary	necessary	ADJ
crl-15451	31	37	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	31	38	management	management	NOUN
crl-15451	31	39	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	31	40	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	31	41	ob­	ob­	NOUN
crl-15451	31	42	jects	ject	NOUN
crl-15451	31	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	32	1	at	at	ADP
crl-15451	32	2	the	the	DET
crl-15451	32	3	current	current	ADJ
crl-15451	32	4	time	time	NOUN
crl-15451	32	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	32	6	this	this	DET
crl-15451	32	7	manage­	manage­	NOUN
crl-15451	32	8	ment	ment	NOUN
crl-15451	32	9	process	process	NOUN
crl-15451	32	10	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	32	11	being	be	AUX
crl-15451	32	12	driven	drive	VERB
crl-15451	32	13	by	by	ADP
crl-15451	32	14	the	the	DET
crl-15451	32	15	mo­	mo­	NOUN
crl-15451	32	16	tivation	tivation	NOUN
crl-15451	32	17	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	32	18	profit	profit	NOUN
crl-15451	32	19	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	32	20	the	the	DET
crl-15451	32	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-15451	32	22	indus­	indus­	PROPN
crl-15451	32	23	try	try	VERB
crl-15451	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	32	26	this	this	PRON
crl-15451	32	27	will	will	AUX
crl-15451	32	28	not	not	PART
crl-15451	32	29	sustain	sustain	VERB
crl-15451	32	30	the	the	DET
crl-15451	32	31	goals	goal	NOUN
crl-15451	32	32	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	32	33	archival	archival	NOUN
crl-15451	32	34	preservation	preservation	NOUN
crl-15451	32	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	1	finally	finally	ADV
crl-15451	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	3	jeff	jeff	PROPN
crl-15451	33	4	rothenberg	rothenberg	PROPN
crl-15451	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	6	a	a	DET
crl-15451	33	7	senior	senior	ADJ
crl-15451	33	8	com­	com­	NOUN
crl-15451	33	9	puter	puter	NOUN
crl-15451	33	10	scientist	scientist	NOUN
crl-15451	33	11	at	at	ADP
crl-15451	33	12	the	the	DET
crl-15451	33	13	rand	rand	NOUN
crl-15451	33	14	corporation	corporation	NOUN
crl-15451	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	16	writes	write	VERB
crl-15451	33	17	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	33	18	his	his	PRON
crl-15451	33	19	essay	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	21	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	22	preserving	preserve	VERB
crl-15451	33	23	authen­	authen­	PROPN
crl-15451	33	24	tic	tic	ADJ
crl-15451	33	25	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	33	26	information	information	NOUN
crl-15451	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	28	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	29	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	33	30	a	a	DET
crl-15451	33	31	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	32	uniform	uniform	ADJ
crl-15451	33	33	technological	technological	ADJ
crl-15451	33	34	approach	approach	NOUN
crl-15451	33	35	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	33	36	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	33	37	necessary	necessary	ADJ
crl-15451	33	38	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	33	39	the	the	DET
crl-15451	33	40	true	true	ADJ
crl-15451	33	41	authentication	authentication	NOUN
crl-15451	33	42	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	33	43	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-15451	33	44	objects	object	NOUN
crl-15451	33	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	34	1	he	he	PRON
crl-15451	34	2	accurately	accurately	ADV
crl-15451	34	3	compares	compare	VERB
crl-15451	34	4	this	this	DET
crl-15451	34	5	concept	concept	NOUN
crl-15451	34	6	with	with	ADP
crl-15451	34	7	the	the	DET
crl-15451	34	8	rosetta	rosetta	PROPN
crl-15451	34	9	stone	stone	NOUN
crl-15451	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	34	11	as	as	SCONJ
crl-15451	34	12	it	it	PRON
crl-15451	34	13	would	would	AUX
crl-15451	34	14	provide	provide	VERB
crl-15451	34	15	translation	translation	NOUN
crl-15451	34	16	capabilities	capability	NOUN
crl-15451	34	17	borne	bear	VERB
crl-15451	34	18	through	through	ADP
crl-15451	34	19	the	the	DET
crl-15451	34	20	commonality	commonality	NOUN
crl-15451	34	21	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	34	22	validation	validation	NOUN
crl-15451	34	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	35	1	urging	urge	VERB
crl-15451	35	2	cross	cross	ADJ
crl-15451	35	3	-	-	ADJ
crl-15451	35	4	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
crl-15451	35	5	communication	communication	NOUN
crl-15451	35	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	35	7	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
crl-15451	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	35	9	rothenberg	rothenberg	PROPN
crl-15451	35	10	builds	build	VERB
crl-15451	35	11	a	a	DET
crl-15451	35	12	case	case	NOUN
crl-15451	35	13	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	35	14	the	the	DET
crl-15451	35	15	establishment	establishment	NOUN
crl-15451	35	16	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	35	17	a	a	DET
crl-15451	35	18	common	common	ADJ
crl-15451	35	19	authenti­	authenti­	ADP
crl-15451	35	20	cation	cation	NOUN
crl-15451	35	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
crl-15451	35	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	36	1	these	these	DET
crl-15451	36	2	essays	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	36	4	read	read	VERB
crl-15451	36	5	individually	individually	ADV
crl-15451	36	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	36	7	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	36	8	a	a	DET
crl-15451	36	9	whole	whole	NOUN
crl-15451	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	36	11	are	be	AUX
crl-15451	36	12	provocative	provocative	ADJ
crl-15451	36	13	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	36	14	anyone	anyone	PRON
crl-15451	36	15	who	who	PRON
crl-15451	36	16	has	have	VERB
crl-15451	36	17	interests	interest	NOUN
crl-15451	36	18	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	36	19	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-15451	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	36	21	research	research	NOUN
crl-15451	36	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	36	23	ar­	ar­	ADJ
crl-15451	36	24	chives	chive	NOUN
crl-15451	36	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	36	26	copyright	copyright	NOUN
crl-15451	36	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	36	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	36	29	other	other	ADJ
crl-15451	36	30	aspects	aspect	NOUN
crl-15451	36	31	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	36	32	information	information	NOUN
crl-15451	36	33	perpetuity	perpetuity	NOUN
crl-15451	36	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	37	1	none	none	NOUN
crl-15451	37	2	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	37	3	so	so	ADV
crl-15451	37	4	tech­	tech­	VERB
crl-15451	37	5	nical	nical	ADJ
crl-15451	37	6	as	as	SCONJ
crl-15451	37	7	to	to	PART
crl-15451	37	8	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	37	9	daunting	daunt	VERB
crl-15451	37	10	nor	nor	CCONJ
crl-15451	37	11	so	so	ADV
crl-15451	37	12	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-15451	37	13	as	as	SCONJ
crl-15451	37	14	to	to	PART
crl-15451	37	15	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	37	16	obscure	obscure	ADJ
crl-15451	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	38	1	this	this	PRON
crl-15451	38	2	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	38	4	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	38	5	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-15451	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	38	7	a	a	DET
crl-15451	38	8	remark­	remark­	NOUN
crl-15451	38	9	ably	ably	ADV
crl-15451	38	10	clear	clear	ADV
crl-15451	38	11	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	38	12	eyed	eyed	ADJ
crl-15451	38	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	38	14	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
crl-15451	38	15	collection	collection	NOUN
crl-15451	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	39	1	each	each	DET
crl-15451	39	2	essay	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	39	3	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	39	4	opinionated	opinionated	ADJ
crl-15451	39	5	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	39	6	compel­	compel­	NOUN
crl-15451	39	7	ling	ling	PROPN
crl-15451	39	8	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	40	1	the	the	DET
crl-15451	40	2	summary	summary	NOUN
crl-15451	40	3	following	follow	VERB
crl-15451	40	4	the	the	DET
crl-15451	40	5	essays	essay	NOUN
crl-15451	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	40	7	written	write	VERB
crl-15451	40	8	by	by	ADP
crl-15451	40	9	abby	abby	PROPN
crl-15451	40	10	smith	smith	PROPN
crl-15451	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	40	12	director	director	NOUN
crl-15451	40	13	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	40	14	pro­	pro­	NOUN
crl-15451	40	15	grams	gram	NOUN
crl-15451	40	16	at	at	ADP
crl-15451	40	17	clir	clir	NOUN
crl-15451	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	40	19	does	do	VERB
crl-15451	40	20	a	a	DET
crl-15451	40	21	good	good	ADJ
crl-15451	40	22	job	job	NOUN
crl-15451	40	23	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	40	24	identi­	identi­	AUX
crl-15451	40	25	fying	fye	VERB
crl-15451	40	26	key	key	ADJ
crl-15451	40	27	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-15451	40	28	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	40	29	appear	appear	VERB
crl-15451	40	30	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	40	31	the	the	DET
crl-15451	40	32	papers	paper	NOUN
crl-15451	40	33	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	40	34	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	40	35	arose	arise	VERB
crl-15451	40	36	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	40	37	discussions	discussion	NOUN
crl-15451	40	38	during	during	ADP
crl-15451	40	39	the	the	DET
crl-15451	40	40	meeting	meeting	NOUN
crl-15451	40	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	41	1	her	her	PRON
crl-15451	41	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
crl-15451	41	3	also	also	ADV
crl-15451	41	4	serves	serve	VERB
crl-15451	41	5	its	its	PRON
crl-15451	41	6	purpose	purpose	NOUN
crl-15451	41	7	well	well	ADV
crl-15451	41	8	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	42	1	this	this	DET
crl-15451	42	2	collection	collection	NOUN
crl-15451	42	3	can	can	AUX
crl-15451	42	4	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	42	5	rec­	rec­	NOUN
crl-15451	42	6	ommended	ommende	VERB
crl-15451	42	7	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	42	8	all	all	PRON
crl-15451	42	9	who	who	PRON
crl-15451	42	10	are	be	AUX
crl-15451	42	11	interested	interested	ADJ
crl-15451	42	12	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	42	13	this	this	DET
crl-15451	42	14	timely	timely	ADJ
crl-15451	42	15	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-15451	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	42	17	as	as	ADV
crl-15451	42	18	well	well	ADV
crl-15451	42	19	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	42	20	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	42	21	students	student	NOUN
crl-15451	42	22	preparing	prepare	VERB
crl-15451	42	23	to	to	PART
crl-15451	42	24	forge	forge	VERB
crl-15451	42	25	a	a	DET
crl-15451	42	26	career	career	NOUN
crl-15451	42	27	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	42	28	the	the	DET
crl-15451	42	29	infor­	infor­	PROPN
crl-15451	42	30	mation	mation	PROPN
crl-15451	42	31	world	world	PROPN
crl-15451	42	32	broadly	broadly	ADV
crl-15451	42	33	defined.—tom	defined.—tom	ADJ
crl-15451	42	34	schneiter	schneiter	NOUN
crl-15451	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	42	36	harvard	harvard	PROPN
crl-15451	42	37	university	university	PROPN
crl-15451	42	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	43	1	douglass	douglass	PROPN
crl-15451	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	43	3	john	john	PROPN
crl-15451	43	4	aubrey	aubrey	PROPN
crl-15451	43	5	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	44	1	the	the	DET
crl-15451	44	2	california	california	PROPN
crl-15451	44	3	idea	idea	NOUN
crl-15451	44	4	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	44	5	american	american	ADJ
crl-15451	44	6	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	44	7	education	education	NOUN
crl-15451	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	44	9	1850	1850	NUM
crl-15451	44	10	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	44	11	the	the	DET
crl-15451	44	12	1960	1960	NUM
crl-15451	44	13	master	master	NOUN
crl-15451	44	14	plan	plan	NOUN
crl-15451	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	45	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
crl-15451	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	45	3	calif	calif	PROPN
crl-15451	45	4	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	45	5	:	:	PUNCT
crl-15451	46	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
crl-15451	46	2	univ	univ	PROPN
crl-15451	46	3	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	47	1	pr	pr	PROPN
crl-15451	47	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-15451	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	47	4	2000	2000	NUM
crl-15451	47	5	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	48	1	460p	460p	PROPN
crl-15451	48	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	49	1	may	may	AUX
crl-15451	49	2	2001	2001	NUM
crl-15451	49	3	$	$	SYM
crl-15451	49	4	55	55	NUM
crl-15451	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	49	6	alk	alk	PROPN
crl-15451	49	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	50	1	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-15451	50	2	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	50	3	isbn	isbn	PROPN
crl-15451	50	4	0804731896	0804731896	NUM
crl-15451	50	5	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	50	6	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	51	1	lc	lc	PROPN
crl-15451	51	2	99	99	NUM
crl-15451	51	3	-	-	SYM
crl-15451	51	4	45668	45668	NUM
crl-15451	51	5	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	52	1	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	52	2	there	there	PRON
crl-15451	52	3	a	a	DET
crl-15451	52	4	distinctively	distinctively	ADV
crl-15451	52	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	52	6	american	american	ADJ
crl-15451	52	7	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	52	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
crl-15451	52	9	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	52	10	the	the	DET
crl-15451	52	11	development	development	NOUN
crl-15451	52	12	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	52	13	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	52	14	education	education	NOUN
crl-15451	52	15	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	52	16	the	the	DET
crl-15451	52	17	western	western	ADJ
crl-15451	52	18	world	world	NOUN
crl-15451	52	19	?	?	PUNCT
crl-15451	53	1	begin­	begin­	PROPN
crl-15451	53	2	ning	ning	NOUN
crl-15451	53	3	at	at	ADP
crl-15451	53	4	least	least	ADJ
crl-15451	53	5	with	with	ADP
crl-15451	53	6	veysey	veysey	NOUN
crl-15451	53	7	’s	’s	PART
crl-15451	53	8	landmark	landmark	PROPN
crl-15451	53	9	study	study	NOUN
crl-15451	53	10	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	53	11	the	the	DET
crl-15451	53	12	emergence	emergence	NOUN
crl-15451	53	13	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	53	14	the	the	DET
crl-15451	53	15	american	american	PROPN
crl-15451	53	16	university	university	PROPN
crl-15451	53	17	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	53	18	1965	1965	NUM
crl-15451	53	19	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	53	21	a	a	DET
crl-15451	53	22	number	number	NOUN
crl-15451	53	23	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	53	24	scholars	scholar	NOUN
crl-15451	53	25	have	have	AUX
crl-15451	53	26	suggested	suggest	VERB
crl-15451	53	27	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	53	28	there	there	PRON
crl-15451	53	29	is	be	VERB
crl-15451	53	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	54	1	douglass	douglass	PROPN
crl-15451	54	2	builds	build	VERB
crl-15451	54	3	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	54	4	veysey	veysey	PROPN
crl-15451	54	5	’s	’s	PART
crl-15451	54	6	work	work	NOUN
crl-15451	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	54	8	as	as	ADV
crl-15451	54	9	well	well	ADV
crl-15451	54	10	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	54	11	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	54	12	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	54	13	more	more	ADV
crl-15451	54	14	recent	recent	ADJ
crl-15451	54	15	historians	historian	NOUN
crl-15451	54	16	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	54	17	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	54	18	edu­	edu­	PROPN
crl-15451	54	19	cation	cation	NOUN
crl-15451	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	54	21	including	include	VERB
crl-15451	54	22	levine	levine	PROPN
crl-15451	54	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	54	24	geiger	geiger	PROPN
crl-15451	54	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	54	26	to	to	PART
crl-15451	54	27	describe	describe	VERB
crl-15451	54	28	the	the	DET
crl-15451	54	29	evolution	evolution	NOUN
crl-15451	54	30	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	54	31	public	public	ADJ
crl-15451	54	32	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	54	33	education	education	NOUN
crl-15451	54	34	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	54	35	california	california	PROPN
crl-15451	54	36	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	54	37	a	a	DET
crl-15451	54	38	reflection	reflection	NOUN
crl-15451	54	39	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	54	40	american	american	ADJ
crl-15451	54	41	egalitarianism	egalitarianism	NOUN
crl-15451	54	42	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	55	1	he	he	PRON
crl-15451	55	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
crl-15451	55	3	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	55	4	the	the	DET
crl-15451	55	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	55	6	california	california	PROPN
crl-15451	55	7	idea	idea	NOUN
crl-15451	55	8	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	55	9	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	55	10	a	a	DET
crl-15451	55	11	model	model	NOUN
crl-15451	55	12	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	55	13	building	build	VERB
crl-15451	55	14	a	a	DET
crl-15451	55	15	broadly	broadly	ADV
crl-15451	55	16	accessible	accessible	ADJ
crl-15451	55	17	system	system	NOUN
crl-15451	55	18	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	55	19	high	high	ADJ
crl-15451	55	20	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	55	21	quality	quality	NOUN
crl-15451	55	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-15451	55	23	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	55	24	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	55	25	edu­	edu­	PROPN
crl-15451	55	26	cation	cation	NOUN
crl-15451	55	27	that	that	PRON
crl-15451	55	28	eventually	eventually	ADV
crl-15451	55	29	might	might	AUX
crl-15451	55	30	be	be	AUX
crl-15451	55	31	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	55	32	influ­	influ­	PROPN
crl-15451	55	33	ential	ential	NOUN
crl-15451	55	34	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	55	35	the	the	DET
crl-15451	55	36	world	world	NOUN
crl-15451	55	37	stage	stage	NOUN
crl-15451	55	38	as	as	SCONJ
crl-15451	55	39	was	be	AUX
crl-15451	55	40	the	the	DET
crl-15451	55	41	ger­	ger­	NOUN
crl-15451	55	42	man	man	NOUN
crl-15451	55	43	model	model	NOUN
crl-15451	55	44	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	55	45	the	the	DET
crl-15451	55	46	research	research	NOUN
crl-15451	55	47	university	university	NOUN
crl-15451	55	48	more	more	ADJ
crl-15451	55	49	than	than	ADP
crl-15451	55	50	a	a	DET
crl-15451	55	51	century	century	NOUN
crl-15451	55	52	ago	ago	ADV
crl-15451	55	53	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	56	1	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	56	2	those	those	PRON
crl-15451	56	3	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
crl-15451	56	4	with	with	ADP
crl-15451	56	5	the	the	DET
crl-15451	56	6	subject	subject	NOUN
crl-15451	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	56	8	a	a	DET
crl-15451	56	9	short	short	ADJ
crl-15451	56	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
crl-15451	56	11	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	56	12	required	require	VERB
crl-15451	56	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	1	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	57	2	its	its	PRON
crl-15451	57	3	cur­	cur­	ADJ
crl-15451	57	4	rent	rent	NOUN
crl-15451	57	5	form	form	NOUN
crl-15451	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	7	public	public	ADJ
crl-15451	57	8	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	57	9	education	education	NOUN
crl-15451	57	10	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	57	11	cali­	cali­	PROPN
crl-15451	57	12	fornia	fornia	PROPN
crl-15451	57	13	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	57	14	built	build	VERB
crl-15451	57	15	on	on	ADP
crl-15451	57	16	three	three	NUM
crl-15451	57	17	systems	system	NOUN
crl-15451	57	18	:	:	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	19	the	the	DET
crl-15451	57	20	cali­	cali­	PROPN
crl-15451	57	21	fornia	fornia	PROPN
crl-15451	57	22	community	community	NOUN
crl-15451	57	23	colleges	college	NOUN
crl-15451	57	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	25	cc	cc	NOUN
crl-15451	57	26	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	28	the	the	DET
crl-15451	57	29	cali­	cali­	PROPN
crl-15451	57	30	fornia	fornia	PROPN
crl-15451	57	31	state	state	PROPN
crl-15451	57	32	university	university	PROPN
crl-15451	57	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	34	csu	csu	PROPN
crl-15451	57	35	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	37	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	57	38	the	the	DET
crl-15451	57	39	university	university	PROPN
crl-15451	57	40	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	57	41	california	california	PROPN
crl-15451	57	42	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	43	uc	uc	PROPN
crl-15451	57	44	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	57	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	58	1	this	this	DET
crl-15451	58	2	tripar­	tripar­	PROPN
crl-15451	58	3	tite	tite	PROPN
crl-15451	58	4	system	system	NOUN
crl-15451	58	5	provides	provide	VERB
crl-15451	58	6	the	the	DET
crl-15451	58	7	youth	youth	NOUN
crl-15451	58	8	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	58	9	the	the	DET
crl-15451	58	10	state	state	NOUN
crl-15451	58	11	with	with	ADP
crl-15451	58	12	unparalleled	unparalleled	ADJ
crl-15451	58	13	access	access	NOUN
crl-15451	58	14	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	58	15	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
crl-15451	58	16	education	education	NOUN
crl-15451	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	59	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
crl-15451	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	59	3	each	each	DET
crl-15451	59	4	type	type	NOUN
crl-15451	59	5	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	59	6	institu­	institu­	PROPN
crl-15451	59	7	tion	tion	NOUN
crl-15451	59	8	occupies	occupy	VERB
crl-15451	59	9	a	a	DET
crl-15451	59	10	specific	specific	ADJ
crl-15451	59	11	niche	niche	NOUN
crl-15451	59	12	within	within	ADP
crl-15451	59	13	the	the	DET
crl-15451	59	14	system	system	NOUN
crl-15451	59	15	(	(	PUNCT
crl-15451	59	16	with	with	ADP
crl-15451	59	17	the	the	DET
crl-15451	59	18	uc	uc	PROPN
crl-15451	59	19	system	system	NOUN
crl-15451	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	59	21	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	59	22	example	example	NOUN
crl-15451	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	59	24	the	the	DET
crl-15451	59	25	only	only	ADJ
crl-15451	59	26	one	one	NUM
crl-15451	59	27	authorized	authorize	VERB
crl-15451	59	28	to	to	PART
crl-15451	59	29	independently	independently	ADV
crl-15451	59	30	grant	grant	VERB
crl-15451	59	31	the	the	DET
crl-15451	59	32	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
crl-15451	59	33	degree	degree	NOUN
crl-15451	59	34	)	)	PUNCT
crl-15451	59	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	60	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-15451	60	2	the	the	DET
crl-15451	60	3	present	present	ADJ
crl-15451	60	4	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
crl-15451	60	5	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	60	6	largely	largely	ADV
crl-15451	60	7	the	the	DET
crl-15451	60	8	result	result	NOUN
crl-15451	60	9	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	60	10	the	the	DET
crl-15451	60	11	so	so	ADV
crl-15451	60	12	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	60	13	called	call	VERB
crl-15451	60	14	master	master	NOUN
crl-15451	60	15	plan	plan	NOUN
crl-15451	60	16	for	for	ADP
crl-15451	60	17	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	60	18	edu­	edu­	PROPN
crl-15451	60	19	cation	cation	NOUN
crl-15451	60	20	engineered	engineer	VERB
crl-15451	60	21	by	by	ADP
crl-15451	60	22	uc	uc	PROPN
crl-15451	60	23	president	president	PROPN
crl-15451	60	24	clark	clark	PROPN
crl-15451	60	25	kerr	kerr	PROPN
crl-15451	60	26	in	in	ADP
crl-15451	60	27	1960	1960	NUM
crl-15451	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-15451	60	29	douglass	douglass	NOUN
crl-15451	60	30	argues	argue	VERB
crl-15451	60	31	that	that	SCONJ
crl-15451	60	32	cali­	cali­	PROPN
crl-15451	60	33	fornia	fornia	PROPN
crl-15451	60	34	had	have	AUX
crl-15451	60	35	long	long	ADV
crl-15451	60	36	been	be	AUX
crl-15451	60	37	committed	commit	VERB
crl-15451	60	38	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	60	39	coor­	coor­	PROPN
crl-15451	60	40	dinating	dinate	VERB
crl-15451	60	41	a	a	DET
crl-15451	60	42	statewide	statewide	ADJ
crl-15451	60	43	system	system	NOUN
crl-15451	60	44	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	60	45	comple­	comple­	PRON
crl-15451	60	46	mentary	mentary	ADJ
crl-15451	60	47	educational	educational	ADJ
crl-15451	60	48	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-15451	60	49	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	61	1	this	this	DET
crl-15451	61	2	commitment	commitment	NOUN
crl-15451	61	3	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	61	4	both	both	PRON
crl-15451	61	5	increase	increase	VERB
crl-15451	61	6	access	access	NOUN
crl-15451	61	7	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	61	8	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	61	9	education	education	NOUN
crl-15451	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	61	11	create	create	VERB
crl-15451	61	12	high	high	ADJ
crl-15451	61	13	-	-	PUNCT
crl-15451	61	14	quality	quality	NOUN
crl-15451	61	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-15451	61	16	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	61	17	part	part	NOUN
crl-15451	61	18	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	61	19	“	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	61	20	a	a	DET
crl-15451	61	21	logical	logical	ADJ
crl-15451	61	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-15451	61	23	inter­	inter­	NUM
crl-15451	61	24	connected	connected	ADJ
crl-15451	61	25	system	system	NOUN
crl-15451	61	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-15451	61	27	of	of	ADP
crl-15451	61	28	public	public	ADJ
crl-15451	61	29	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	61	30	edu­	edu­	PROPN
crl-15451	61	31	cation	cation	NOUN
crl-15451	61	32	is	be	AUX
crl-15451	61	33	what	what	PRON
crl-15451	61	34	douglass	douglass	NOUN
crl-15451	61	35	refers	refer	VERB
crl-15451	61	36	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	61	37	as	as	ADP
crl-15451	61	38	the	the	DET
crl-15451	61	39	california	california	PROPN
crl-15451	61	40	idea	idea	PROPN
crl-15451	61	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-15451	62	1	douglass	douglass	PROPN
crl-15451	62	2	contrasts	contrast	VERB
crl-15451	62	3	the	the	DET
crl-15451	62	4	california	california	PROPN
crl-15451	62	5	ap­	ap­	PROPN
crl-15451	62	6	proach	proach	ADV
crl-15451	62	7	to	to	ADP
crl-15451	62	8	public	public	ADJ
crl-15451	62	9	higher	high	ADJ
crl-15451	62	10	education	education	NOUN
crl-15451	62	11	with	with	ADP
