id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
crl-24615	1	1	913	913	NUM
crl-24615	1	2	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	1	3	to	to	PART
crl-24615	1	4	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	1	5	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	1	7	an	an	DET
crl-24615	1	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	1	9	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	1	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	1	11	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	1	12	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	1	13	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	1	14	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	1	15	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	1	16	2016–2018	2016–2018	NUM
crl-24615	1	17	mafalda	mafalda	PROPN
crl-24615	1	18	marques	marque	NOUN
crl-24615	1	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	1	20	graham	graham	PROPN
crl-24615	1	21	stone	stone	PROPN
crl-24615	1	22	*	*	PUNCT
crl-24615	1	23	this	this	DET
crl-24615	1	24	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	1	25	analyzes	analyze	VERB
crl-24615	1	26	the	the	DET
crl-24615	1	27	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	1	28	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	1	29	first	first	ADV
crl-24615	1	30	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	1	31	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	1	32	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	1	33	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	1	34	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	1	35	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	1	36	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	1	37	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	2	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	2	2	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	2	3	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	2	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	2	5	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	2	6	ran	run	VERB
crl-24615	2	7	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	2	8	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	2	9	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	2	10	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	2	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	3	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	3	2	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	3	3	outline	outline	VERB
crl-24615	3	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	3	5	methodology	methodology	NOUN
crl-24615	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	3	7	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	3	8	sources	source	NOUN
crl-24615	3	9	used	use	VERB
crl-24615	3	10	to	to	PART
crl-24615	3	11	undertake	undertake	VERB
crl-24615	3	12	a	a	DET
crl-24615	3	13	detailed	detailed	ADJ
crl-24615	3	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	3	15	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	3	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	3	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	3	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	4	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	4	2	includes	include	VERB
crl-24615	4	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	4	4	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	4	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	4	6	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	4	7	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	4	8	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	4	9	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	4	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	4	12	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	4	13	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	4	14	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	4	15	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	4	16	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	4	17	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	4	19	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	4	20	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	4	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	5	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
crl-24615	5	2	savings	saving	NOUN
crl-24615	5	3	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	5	4	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	5	5	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	5	6	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	5	7	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	5	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	5	11	financial	financial	ADJ
crl-24615	5	12	implications	implication	NOUN
crl-24615	5	13	resulting	result	VERB
crl-24615	5	14	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	5	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	5	16	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	5	17	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	5	18	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	5	19	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	5	20	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	5	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	5	22	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	5	23	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	5	24	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	5	25	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	5	26	discussed	discuss	VERB
crl-24615	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	6	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	6	2	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	6	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	6	4	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	6	5	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	6	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	6	7	cost	cost	VERB
crl-24615	6	8	per	per	ADP
crl-24615	6	9	download	download	NOUN
crl-24615	6	10	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	6	11	non	non	ADJ
crl-24615	6	12	-	-	ADJ
crl-24615	6	13	oa	oa	ADJ
crl-24615	6	14	content	content	NOUN
crl-24615	6	15	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	6	16	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	6	17	covered	cover	VERB
crl-24615	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	7	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	7	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	7	4	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	7	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	7	6	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	7	7	level	level	NOUN
crl-24615	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	7	9	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	7	10	constrained	constrain	VERB
crl-24615	7	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	7	12	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	7	13	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	7	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	7	15	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	7	16	—	—	PUNCT
crl-24615	7	17	during	during	ADP
crl-24615	7	18	the	the	DET
crl-24615	7	19	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	7	20	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	7	22	the	the	DET
crl-24615	7	23	he	he	PROPN
crl-24615	7	24	sector	sector	NOUN
crl-24615	7	25	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	7	26	avoided	avoid	VERB
crl-24615	7	27	paying	pay	VERB
crl-24615	7	28	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-24615	7	29	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	7	30	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	7	31	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	7	32	20,000,800	20,000,800	NUM
crl-24615	7	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	7	34	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	7	35	22,761,688	22,761,688	NUM
crl-24615	7	36	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	7	37	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	7	38	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	7	39	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	7	40	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	7	41	paying	pay	VERB
crl-24615	7	42	the	the	DET
crl-24615	7	43	single	single	ADJ
crl-24615	7	44	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	7	45	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	7	46	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	7	47	capped	cap	VERB
crl-24615	7	48	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	7	49	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	7	50	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	7	51	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	7	52	rates	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	7	53	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	8	1	all	all	DET
crl-24615	8	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	8	3	taking	take	VERB
crl-24615	8	4	part	part	NOUN
crl-24615	8	5	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	8	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	8	7	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	8	8	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	8	9	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	8	10	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	8	11	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	8	12	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	8	13	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
crl-24615	8	14	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	8	15	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	8	16	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	8	17	excess	excess	NOUN
crl-24615	8	18	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	8	19	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	8	20	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	8	21	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	8	22	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	8	23	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	8	24	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	8	25	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	8	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	8	27	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	9	1	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	9	2	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	9	4	30	30	NUM
crl-24615	9	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	9	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	9	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	9	8	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	9	9	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	9	10	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	9	11	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	9	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	9	13	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	9	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	9	15	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	9	16	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	9	17	excess	excess	NOUN
crl-24615	9	18	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	9	19	the	the	DET
crl-24615	9	20	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	9	21	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	9	22	paid	pay	VERB
crl-24615	9	23	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	9	24	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	9	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	10	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	10	2	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	10	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
crl-24615	10	4	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	10	5	a	a	DET
crl-24615	10	6	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	10	7	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	10	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
crl-24615	10	9	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	10	10	future	future	ADJ
crl-24615	10	11	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	10	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	10	13	considers	consider	VERB
crl-24615	10	14	compliance	compliance	NOUN
crl-24615	10	15	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	10	16	plan	plan	NOUN
crl-24615	10	17	s	s	PART
crl-24615	10	18	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
crl-24615	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
crl-24615	11	2	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	11	3	march	march	PROPN
crl-24615	11	4	2015	2015	NUM
crl-24615	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	6	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	11	7	collections	collection	NOUN
crl-24615	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	9	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	11	10	negotiates	negotiate	VERB
crl-24615	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	11	12	licenses	license	VERB
crl-24615	11	13	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-24615	11	14	content	content	NOUN
crl-24615	11	15	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	11	16	to	to	PART
crl-24615	11	17	support	support	VERB
crl-24615	11	18	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-24615	11	19	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-24615	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	11	24	learning	learn	VERB
crl-24615	11	25	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	11	26	the	the	DET
crl-24615	11	27	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	29	announced	announce	VERB
crl-24615	11	30	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	11	31	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	11	32	had	have	AUX
crl-24615	11	33	reached	reach	VERB
crl-24615	11	34	an	an	DET
crl-24615	11	35	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	11	36	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	11	37	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	11	38	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	39	now	now	ADV
crl-24615	11	40	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	11	41	nature	nature	NOUN
crl-24615	11	42	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	43	for	for	SCONJ
crl-24615	11	44	the	the	DET
crl-24615	11	45	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	11	46	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	11	47	first	first	ADV
crl-24615	11	48	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	49	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	11	50	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	11	51	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	11	52	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	53	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	11	54	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	11	55	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	11	56	aimed	aim	VERB
crl-24615	11	57	to	to	PART
crl-24615	11	58	contain	contain	VERB
crl-24615	11	59	the	the	DET
crl-24615	11	60	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	11	61	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	11	62	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	11	63	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	11	64	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	11	65	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	11	66	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	11	67	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	11	68	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	11	69	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	12	1	this	this	DET
crl-24615	12	2	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	12	3	provides	provide	VERB
crl-24615	12	4	an	an	DET
crl-24615	12	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	12	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	12	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	12	8	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	12	9	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	12	10	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	12	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	12	12	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	12	13	compact	compact	PROPN
crl-24615	12	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	12	15	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	12	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	13	1	prior	prior	ADV
crl-24615	13	2	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	13	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	13	4	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	13	5	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	13	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	13	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	13	9	paid	pay	VERB
crl-24615	13	10	an	an	DET
crl-24615	13	11	annual	annual	ADJ
crl-24615	13	12	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	13	13	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	13	14	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	13	15	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-24615	13	16	payments	payment	NOUN
crl-24615	13	17	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	13	18	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	13	19	processing	processing	NOUN
crl-24615	13	20	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	13	21	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	13	22	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	13	23	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	13	24	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	13	25	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	13	26	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	13	27	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	13	28	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	13	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	14	1	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	14	2	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
crl-24615	14	3	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	14	4	increasing	increase	VERB
crl-24615	14	5	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	14	6	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	14	7	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	14	8	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	15	1	under	under	ADP
crl-24615	15	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	15	3	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	15	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	15	6	fees	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	15	7	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	15	8	previously	previously	ADV
crl-24615	15	9	paid	pay	VERB
crl-24615	15	10	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	15	11	subscriptions	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	15	12	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	15	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	15	14	license	license	NOUN
crl-24615	15	15	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	15	16	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	15	17	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	15	18	rerouted	reroute	VERB
crl-24615	15	19	to	to	PART
crl-24615	15	20	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	15	21	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	15	22	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	15	23	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	15	24	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	15	25	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	15	26	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	15	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	15	28	while	while	SCONJ
crl-24615	15	29	an	an	DET
crl-24615	15	30	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-24615	15	31	reading	reading	NOUN
crl-24615	15	32	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	15	33	covered	cover	VERB
crl-24615	15	34	the	the	DET
crl-24615	15	35	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	15	36	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	15	37	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
crl-24615	15	38	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	15	39	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	15	40	use	use	NOUN
crl-24615	15	41	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	15	42	subscribed	subscribe	VERB
crl-24615	15	43	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	15	44	content	content	NOUN
crl-24615	15	45	under	under	ADP
crl-24615	15	46	a	a	DET
crl-24615	15	47	database	database	NOUN
crl-24615	15	48	style	style	NOUN
crl-24615	15	49	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	15	50	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	15	51	harmonized	harmonized	ADJ
crl-24615	15	52	postcancellation	postcancellation	NOUN
crl-24615	15	53	rights	right	NOUN
crl-24615	15	54	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	16	1	geshuhn	geshuhn	NOUN
crl-24615	16	2	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	16	3	stone1	stone1	PROPN
crl-24615	16	4	define	define	VERB
crl-24615	16	5	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	16	6	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	16	7	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	16	8	an	an	DET
crl-24615	16	9	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	16	10	attempt	attempt	NOUN
crl-24615	16	11	to	to	PART
crl-24615	16	12	link	link	VERB
crl-24615	16	13	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	16	14	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	16	15	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	16	16	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	16	17	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	16	18	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	16	19	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	16	20	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	16	21	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	16	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	16	23	looking	look	VERB
crl-24615	16	24	to	to	PART
crl-24615	16	25	increase	increase	VERB
crl-24615	16	26	one	one	NUM
crl-24615	16	27	while	while	SCONJ
crl-24615	16	28	the	the	DET
crl-24615	16	29	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	16	30	reduces	reduce	NOUN
crl-24615	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	16	32	 	 	SPACE
crl-24615	17	1	mafalda	mafalda	PROPN
crl-24615	17	2	marques	marques	PROPN
crl-24615	17	3	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	17	4	a	a	DET
crl-24615	17	5	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	17	6	analyst	analyst	NOUN
crl-24615	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	17	8	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	17	9	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	17	10	email	email	NOUN
crl-24615	17	11	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	17	12	mafalda.marques@jisc.ac.uk	mafalda.marques@jisc.ac.uk	NUM
crl-24615	17	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	18	1	graham	graham	PROPN
crl-24615	18	2	stone	stone	PROPN
crl-24615	18	3	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	18	4	senior	senior	ADJ
crl-24615	18	5	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	18	6	manager	manager	NOUN
crl-24615	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	18	8	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	18	9	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	18	10	email	email	NOUN
crl-24615	18	11	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	18	12	graham.stone@jisc.ac.uk	graham.stone@jisc.ac.uk	NUM
crl-24615	18	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	19	1	©	©	PROPN
crl-24615	19	2	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	19	3	mafalda	mafalda	PROPN
crl-24615	19	4	marques	marque	NOUN
crl-24615	19	5	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	19	6	graham	graham	PROPN
crl-24615	19	7	stone	stone	PROPN
crl-24615	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	19	9	attributionnoncommercial	attributionnoncommercial	ADJ
crl-24615	19	10	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	19	11	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/	NOUN
crl-24615	19	12	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	19	13	cc	cc	NOUN
crl-24615	19	14	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	19	15	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	19	16	nc	nc	PROPN
crl-24615	19	17	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	19	18	914	914	NUM
crl-24615	19	19	college	college	PROPN
crl-24615	19	20	&	&	CCONJ
crl-24615	19	21	research	research	PROPN
crl-24615	19	22	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	19	23	september	september	PROPN
crl-24615	19	24	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	19	25	some	some	DET
crl-24615	19	26	such	such	ADJ
crl-24615	19	27	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	19	28	reduce	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	19	29	the	the	DET
crl-24615	19	30	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	19	31	charge	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	19	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	19	33	some	some	PRON
crl-24615	19	34	allow	allow	VERB
crl-24615	19	35	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
crl-24615	19	36	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	19	37	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	19	38	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	19	39	oa	oa	INTJ
crl-24615	19	40	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	19	41	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	19	42	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	19	43	a	a	DET
crl-24615	19	44	capped	cap	VERB
crl-24615	19	45	amount	amount	NOUN
crl-24615	19	46	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	19	47	others	other	NOUN
crl-24615	19	48	provide	provide	VERB
crl-24615	19	49	a	a	DET
crl-24615	19	50	refund	refund	NOUN
crl-24615	19	51	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	19	52	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	19	53	credit	credit	NOUN
crl-24615	19	54	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	20	1	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	20	2	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	20	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
crl-24615	20	4	an	an	DET
crl-24615	20	5	advancement	advancement	NOUN
crl-24615	20	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	20	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	20	8	publishers	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	20	9	’	’	PART
crl-24615	20	10	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	20	11	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	20	13	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	20	14	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	20	15	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	20	16	criticized	criticize	VERB
crl-24615	20	17	because	because	SCONJ
crl-24615	20	18	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	20	19	its	its	PRON
crl-24615	20	20	‘	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	20	21	double	double	ADJ
crl-24615	20	22	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	20	23	dipping	dipping	NOUN
crl-24615	20	24	’	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	20	25	practice	practice	NOUN
crl-24615	20	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	20	27	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	20	28	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	20	29	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	20	30	bjork	bjork	NOUN
crl-24615	20	31	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	20	32	an	an	DET
crl-24615	20	33	explanation	explanation	NOUN
crl-24615	20	34	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	20	35	double	double	ADJ
crl-24615	20	36	dipping2	dipping2	NOUN
crl-24615	20	37	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	20	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	21	1	lawson	lawson	PROPN
crl-24615	21	2	defines	define	VERB
crl-24615	21	3	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	21	4	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	21	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	21	6	recognizing	recognize	VERB
crl-24615	21	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	21	8	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	21	9	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	21	10	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	21	11	an	an	DET
crl-24615	21	12	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	21	13	makes	make	VERB
crl-24615	21	14	…	…	PUNCT
crl-24615	21	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	21	16	‘	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	21	17	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	21	18	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	21	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	21	20	ownership’	ownership’	PROPN
crl-24615	21	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	21	22	”3	”3	PUNCT
crl-24615	22	1	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	22	2	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	22	3	first	first	ADV
crl-24615	22	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
crl-24615	22	5	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	22	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	22	7	institute	institute	PROPN
crl-24615	22	8	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	22	9	physics	physics	PROPN
crl-24615	22	10	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	22	11	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	22	12	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	22	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	23	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	23	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	23	3	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	23	5	lawson	lawson	PROPN
crl-24615	23	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
crl-24615	23	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	23	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	23	9	combined	combined	ADJ
crl-24615	23	10	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	23	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	23	12	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	23	13	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	23	14	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	23	15	2015	2015	NUM
crl-24615	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	23	17	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	23	18	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	23	19	£	£	SYM
crl-24615	23	20	19.5	19.5	NUM
crl-24615	23	21	m.	m.	NOUN
crl-24615	23	22	rather	rather	ADV
crl-24615	23	23	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	23	24	a	a	DET
crl-24615	23	25	saving	saving	NOUN
crl-24615	23	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	23	27	lawson	lawson	PROPN
crl-24615	23	28	considers	consider	VERB
crl-24615	23	29	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	23	30	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	23	31	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	23	32	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	23	33	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	23	34	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	23	35	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	23	36	as	as	SCONJ
crl-24615	23	37	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	23	38	is	be	VERB
crl-24615	23	39	no	no	DET
crl-24615	23	40	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
crl-24615	23	41	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	23	42	all	all	DET
crl-24615	23	43	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	23	44	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	23	45	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	23	46	chosen	choose	VERB
crl-24615	23	47	to	to	PART
crl-24615	23	48	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	23	49	the	the	DET
crl-24615	23	50	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	23	51	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	23	52	all	all	DET
crl-24615	23	53	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	23	54	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	24	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	24	2	his	his	PRON
crl-24615	24	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	24	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	24	5	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	24	6	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	24	7	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	24	9	lawson	lawson	PROPN
crl-24615	24	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
crl-24615	24	11	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	24	12	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	24	13	[	[	X
crl-24615	24	14	o]ffsetting	o]ffsetting	NOUN
crl-24615	24	15	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	24	16	produced	produce	VERB
crl-24615	24	17	real	real	ADJ
crl-24615	24	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
crl-24615	24	19	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	24	20	higher	high	ADJ
crl-24615	24	21	education	education	NOUN
crl-24615	24	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	24	23	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	24	24	increasing	increase	VERB
crl-24615	24	25	the	the	DET
crl-24615	24	26	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	24	27	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	24	28	journal	journal	ADJ
crl-24615	24	29	license	license	NOUN
crl-24615	24	30	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	24	31	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	24	32	raising	raise	VERB
crl-24615	24	33	the	the	DET
crl-24615	24	34	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	24	35	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	24	36	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	24	37	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	24	38	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	24	39	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	24	40	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	24	41	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	24	42	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	24	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	24	44	”4	”4	PROPN
crl-24615	24	45	schimmer	schimmer	PROPN
crl-24615	24	46	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	24	47	geschuhn	geschuhn	NOUN
crl-24615	24	48	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	24	49	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	24	50	vogler5	vogler5	NOUN
crl-24615	24	51	regard	regard	VERB
crl-24615	24	52	the	the	DET
crl-24615	24	53	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	24	54	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	24	55	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	24	56	an	an	DET
crl-24615	24	57	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
crl-24615	24	58	step	step	NOUN
crl-24615	24	59	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	24	60	where	where	SCONJ
crl-24615	24	61	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	24	62	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	24	63	part	part	NOUN
crl-24615	24	64	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	24	65	the	the	DET
crl-24615	24	66	journey	journey	NOUN
crl-24615	24	67	to	to	PART
crl-24615	24	68	transform	transform	VERB
crl-24615	24	69	the	the	DET
crl-24615	24	70	underlying	underlie	VERB
crl-24615	24	71	business	business	NOUN
crl-24615	24	72	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	24	73	to	to	PART
crl-24615	24	74	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	24	75	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	24	76	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	1	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	25	2	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	4	many	many	ADJ
crl-24615	25	5	new	new	ADJ
crl-24615	25	6	big	big	ADJ
crl-24615	25	7	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	8	deal	deal	NOUN
crl-24615	25	9	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	25	10	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	25	11	regarded	regard	VERB
crl-24615	25	12	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	25	13	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	25	14	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	25	17	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	25	18	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	25	19	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	25	20	being	be	AUX
crl-24615	25	21	one	one	NUM
crl-24615	25	22	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	25	23	them.6	them.6	PROPN
crl-24615	25	24	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	25	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	26	both	both	PRON
crl-24615	25	27	earney7	earney7	ADJ
crl-24615	25	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	25	29	lawson8	lawson8	NOUN
crl-24615	25	30	warn	warn	VERB
crl-24615	25	31	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	25	32	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	25	33	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	25	34	have	have	VERB
crl-24615	25	35	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-24615	25	36	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
crl-24615	25	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	38	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	25	39	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	40	clearly	clearly	ADV
crl-24615	25	41	far	far	ADV
crl-24615	25	42	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	25	43	proven	prove	VERB
crl-24615	25	44	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	45	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	25	46	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	25	47	could	could	AUX
crl-24615	25	48	even	even	ADV
crl-24615	25	49	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	25	50	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
crl-24615	25	51	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	25	52	the	the	DET
crl-24615	25	53	objectives	objective	NOUN
crl-24615	25	54	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	25	55	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	25	56	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	25	57	becoming	become	VERB
crl-24615	25	58	business	business	NOUN
crl-24615	25	59	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	25	60	usual	usual	ADJ
crl-24615	25	61	rather	rather	ADV
crl-24615	25	62	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	25	63	an	an	DET
crl-24615	25	64	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
crl-24615	25	65	step	step	NOUN
crl-24615	25	66	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	26	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	26	2	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	26	3	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	26	4	recognized	recognize	VERB
crl-24615	26	5	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	26	6	coalition	coalition	NOUN
crl-24615	26	7	s	s	PROPN
crl-24615	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	26	9	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	26	10	calls	call	VERB
crl-24615	26	11	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	26	12	an	an	DET
crl-24615	26	13	end	end	NOUN
crl-24615	26	14	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	26	15	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	26	16	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	26	17	unless	unless	SCONJ
crl-24615	26	18	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	26	19	show	show	VERB
crl-24615	26	20	a	a	DET
crl-24615	26	21	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	26	22	to	to	PART
crl-24615	26	23	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	26	24	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	26	25	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	26	26	new	new	ADJ
crl-24615	26	27	transformational	transformational	ADJ
crl-24615	26	28	agreements.9	agreements.9	NOUN
crl-24615	26	29	these	these	DET
crl-24615	26	30	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	26	31	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	26	32	being	be	AUX
crl-24615	26	33	called	call	VERB
crl-24615	26	34	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	26	35	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	26	36	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	26	37	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	26	38	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	26	39	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	26	40	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	27	1	earney10	earney10	PROPN
crl-24615	27	2	defines	define	VERB
crl-24615	27	3	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	27	4	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	27	5	an	an	DET
crl-24615	27	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	27	7	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	27	8	where	where	SCONJ
crl-24615	27	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	27	10	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	27	11	a	a	DET
crl-24615	27	12	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	27	14	an	an	DET
crl-24615	27	15	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	27	16	will	will	AUX
crl-24615	27	17	have	have	VERB
crl-24615	27	18	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	27	19	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	27	20	a	a	DET
crl-24615	27	21	publisher	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	27	22	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	27	23	content	content	NOUN
crl-24615	27	24	as	as	ADV
crl-24615	27	25	well	well	ADV
crl-24615	27	26	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	27	27	having	have	VERB
crl-24615	27	28	all	all	PRON
crl-24615	27	29	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	27	30	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	27	31	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	27	32	’	’	PART
crl-24615	27	33	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	27	34	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	27	35	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	27	36	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	27	37	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	27	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	27	39	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	28	1	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	28	2	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	28	3	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	28	4	models	model	NOUN
crl-24615	28	5	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	28	6	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	28	7	devised	devise	VERB
crl-24615	28	8	to	to	PART
crl-24615	28	9	enable	enable	VERB
crl-24615	28	10	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	28	11	1	1	X
crl-24615	28	12	.	.	X
crl-24615	28	13	a	a	DET
crl-24615	28	14	publisher	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	28	15	to	to	PART
crl-24615	28	16	transfer	transfer	VERB
crl-24615	28	17	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	28	18	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	28	19	a	a	DET
crl-24615	28	20	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	28	21	business	business	NOUN
crl-24615	28	22	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	28	23	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	28	24	an	an	DET
crl-24615	28	25	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	28	26	business	business	NOUN
crl-24615	28	27	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	28	28	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	28	29	maintaining	maintain	VERB
crl-24615	28	30	a	a	DET
crl-24615	28	31	level	level	NOUN
crl-24615	28	32	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	28	33	income	income	NOUN
crl-24615	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	29	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	29	2	idea	idea	NOUN
crl-24615	29	3	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	29	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	29	6	as	as	SCONJ
crl-24615	29	7	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	29	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	29	9	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	29	10	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	29	11	within	within	ADP
crl-24615	29	12	a	a	DET
crl-24615	29	13	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	29	14	title	title	NOUN
crl-24615	29	15	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	29	16	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	29	17	under	under	ADP
crl-24615	29	18	an	an	DET
crl-24615	29	19	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	29	20	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	29	22	the	the	PRON
crl-24615	29	23	easier	easy	ADJ
crl-24615	29	24	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	29	25	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	29	26	for	for	SCONJ
crl-24615	29	27	a	a	DET
crl-24615	29	28	publisher	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	29	29	to	to	PART
crl-24615	29	30	flip	flip	VERB
crl-24615	29	31	that	that	DET
crl-24615	29	32	title	title	NOUN
crl-24615	29	33	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	29	34	100	100	NUM
crl-24615	29	35	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	29	36	gold	gold	NOUN
crl-24615	29	37	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	29	38	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	29	39	remove	remove	VERB
crl-24615	29	40	the	the	DET
crl-24615	29	41	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	29	42	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	29	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	30	1	2	2	X
crl-24615	30	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	30	3	a	a	DET
crl-24615	30	4	country	country	NOUN
crl-24615	30	5	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	30	6	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	30	7	to	to	PART
crl-24615	30	8	properly	properly	ADV
crl-24615	30	9	manage	manage	VERB
crl-24615	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	30	11	contain	contain	VERB
crl-24615	30	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	30	13	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	30	14	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	30	15	paid	pay	VERB
crl-24615	30	16	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	30	17	its	its	PRON
crl-24615	30	18	subscribers	subscriber	NOUN
crl-24615	30	19	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	30	20	members	member	NOUN
crl-24615	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	30	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
crl-24615	30	23	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-24615	30	24	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	30	25	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	30	27	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	30	28	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	30	29	rising	rise	VERB
crl-24615	30	30	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	30	31	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	30	32	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	30	33	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	30	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	30	35	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
crl-24615	30	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	30	37	but	but	CCONJ
crl-24615	30	38	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	30	39	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	30	40	average	average	ADJ
crl-24615	30	41	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	30	42	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	30	43	an	an	DET
crl-24615	30	44	individual	individual	ADJ
crl-24615	30	45	apc.11	apc.11	NOUN
crl-24615	30	46	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	30	47	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	30	48	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	30	49	models	model	NOUN
crl-24615	30	50	should	should	AUX
crl-24615	30	51	constrain	constrain	VERB
crl-24615	30	52	those	those	DET
crl-24615	30	53	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	30	54	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	30	55	ideally	ideally	ADV
crl-24615	30	56	enable	enable	ADJ
crl-24615	30	57	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	30	58	to	to	PART
crl-24615	30	59	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	30	60	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	30	61	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	30	62	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	31	1	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	31	2	a	a	DET
crl-24615	31	3	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	31	4	level	level	NOUN
crl-24615	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	31	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	31	7	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	31	8	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	31	9	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	31	10	paid	pay	VERB
crl-24615	31	11	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	31	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	31	13	publisher	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	31	14	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	31	15	set	set	VERB
crl-24615	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	31	17	any	any	DET
crl-24615	31	18	price	price	NOUN
crl-24615	31	19	increases	increase	NOUN
crl-24615	31	20	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	31	21	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-24615	31	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	32	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
crl-24615	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	32	3	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	32	4	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	32	5	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	32	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-24615	32	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	32	8	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	32	9	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	32	10	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	32	11	helping	help	VERB
crl-24615	32	12	to	to	PART
crl-24615	32	13	keep	keep	VERB
crl-24615	32	14	inflationary	inflationary	ADJ
crl-24615	32	15	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	32	16	down.12	down.12	NOUN
crl-24615	32	17	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	32	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	32	19	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	32	20	to	to	PART
crl-24615	32	21	transfer	transfer	VERB
crl-24615	32	22	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	32	23	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	32	24	subscriptions	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	32	25	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	32	26	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	32	27	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	33	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	33	2	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	33	3	done	do	VERB
crl-24615	33	4	through	through	ADP
crl-24615	33	5	payment	payment	NOUN
crl-24615	33	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	33	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	33	8	combined	combined	ADJ
crl-24615	33	9	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	33	11	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	33	12	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	33	13	split	split	VERB
crl-24615	33	14	into	into	ADP
crl-24615	33	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	33	16	read	read	NOUN
crl-24615	33	17	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	33	19	the	the	DET
crl-24615	33	20	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	33	21	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	34	1	over	over	ADP
crl-24615	34	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	34	3	term	term	NOUN
crl-24615	34	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	34	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	34	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	34	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	34	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	34	9	amount	amount	NOUN
crl-24615	34	10	allocated	allocate	VERB
crl-24615	34	11	to	to	PART
crl-24615	34	12	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	34	13	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	34	14	reading	reading	NOUN
crl-24615	34	15	should	should	AUX
crl-24615	34	16	reduce	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	34	19	the	the	DET
crl-24615	34	20	amount	amount	NOUN
crl-24615	34	21	allocated	allocate	VERB
crl-24615	34	22	to	to	PART
crl-24615	34	23	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	34	24	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	34	25	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	34	26	should	should	AUX
crl-24615	34	27	increase	increase	VERB
crl-24615	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	35	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	35	2	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	35	3	to	to	PART
crl-24615	35	4	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	35	5	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	35	6	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	35	7	part	part	NOUN
crl-24615	35	8	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	35	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	35	10	principles	principle	NOUN
crl-24615	35	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	35	12	coalition	coalition	NOUN
crl-24615	35	13	s	s	PART
crl-24615	35	14	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	35	15	not	not	PART
crl-24615	35	16	just	just	ADV
crl-24615	35	17	restricted	restrict	VERB
crl-24615	35	18	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	35	19	europe	europe	PROPN
crl-24615	35	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	36	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	36	2	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	36	4	mit	mit	NOUN
crl-24615	36	5	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	36	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	36	7	royal	royal	ADJ
crl-24615	36	8	society	society	NOUN
crl-24615	36	9	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	36	10	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
crl-24615	36	11	signed	sign	VERB
crl-24615	36	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	36	13	first	first	ADJ
crl-24615	36	14	north	north	PROPN
crl-24615	36	15	american	american	PROPN
crl-24615	36	16	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	36	18	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	36	19	agreement.13	agreement.13	PRON
crl-24615	36	20	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	36	21	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	36	22	followed	follow	VERB
crl-24615	36	23	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	36	24	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	36	25	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	36	26	a	a	DET
crl-24615	36	27	negotiation	negotiation	NOUN
crl-24615	36	28	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	36	29	toolkit	toolkit	NOUN
crl-24615	36	30	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	36	31	north	north	NOUN
crl-24615	36	32	american	american	ADJ
crl-24615	36	33	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	36	34	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	36	35	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	36	36	the	the	DET
crl-24615	36	37	university	university	PROPN
crl-24615	36	38	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	36	39	california	california	PROPN
crl-24615	36	40	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	36	41	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-24615	36	42	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-24615	36	43	office	office	NOUN
crl-24615	36	44	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	37	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	37	2	toolkit	toolkit	NOUN
crl-24615	37	3	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	37	4	aimed	aim	VERB
crl-24615	37	5	to	to	PART
crl-24615	37	6	help	help	VERB
crl-24615	37	7	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	37	8	wishing	wish	VERB
crl-24615	37	9	to	to	PART
crl-24615	37	10	transform	transform	VERB
crl-24615	37	11	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	37	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
crl-24615	37	13	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	37	14	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	37	15	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	37	16	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	37	17	more	more	ADV
crl-24615	37	18	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	37	19	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
crl-24615	37	20	models.14	models.14	NOUN
crl-24615	37	21	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	37	22	to	to	PART
crl-24615	37	23	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	37	24	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	37	25	915	915	NUM
crl-24615	37	26	although	although	SCONJ
crl-24615	37	27	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
crl-24615	37	28	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	37	29	an	an	DET
crl-24615	37	30	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	37	31	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	37	33	the	the	DET
crl-24615	37	34	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	37	35	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	37	36	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	37	37	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	37	38	essentially	essentially	ADV
crl-24615	37	39	a	a	DET
crl-24615	37	40	read	read	NOUN
crl-24615	37	41	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	37	42	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	37	43	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	37	44	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	38	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	38	2	aimed	aim	VERB
crl-24615	38	3	to	to	PART
crl-24615	38	4	move	move	VERB
crl-24615	38	5	away	away	ADV
crl-24615	38	6	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	38	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	38	8	historical	historical	ADJ
crl-24615	38	9	print	print	NOUN
crl-24615	38	10	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	38	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	38	12	enables	enable	VERB
crl-24615	38	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
crl-24615	38	14	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	38	15	participating	participate	VERB
crl-24615	38	16	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	38	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	38	18	to	to	PART
crl-24615	38	19	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	38	20	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	38	21	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	38	22	immediately	immediately	ADV
crl-24615	38	23	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	38	24	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	38	25	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	38	26	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	38	27	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	38	28	1,700	1,700	NUM
crl-24615	38	29	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	38	30	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	38	31	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	38	32	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	38	33	journals15	journals15	NOUN
crl-24615	38	34	as	as	ADV
crl-24615	38	35	well	well	ADV
crl-24615	38	36	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	38	37	to	to	PART
crl-24615	38	38	access	access	VERB
crl-24615	38	39	all	all	DET
crl-24615	38	40	content	content	NOUN
crl-24615	38	41	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	38	42	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	38	43	2,377	2,377	NUM
crl-24615	38	44	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	38	45	journals.16	journals.16	PROPN
crl-24615	38	46	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	38	47	aimed	aim	VERB
crl-24615	38	48	to	to	PART
crl-24615	38	49	reduce	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	38	50	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	38	51	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	38	52	administration	administration	NOUN
crl-24615	38	53	barriers	barrier	NOUN
crl-24615	38	54	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	38	55	allowing	allow	VERB
crl-24615	38	56	all	all	DET
crl-24615	38	57	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	38	58	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	38	59	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	38	60	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	38	61	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	38	62	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	38	63	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	38	64	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	38	65	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	38	66	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	38	67	to	to	PART
crl-24615	38	68	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	38	69	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	38	70	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	38	71	immediately	immediately	ADV
crl-24615	38	72	upon	upon	SCONJ
crl-24615	38	73	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	38	74	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	39	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	39	2	assists	assist	VERB
crl-24615	39	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	39	4	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	39	5	compliance	compliance	NOUN
crl-24615	39	6	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	39	7	existing	exist	VERB
crl-24615	39	8	funder	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	39	9	requirements	requirement	NOUN
crl-24615	39	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	39	11	reduces	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	39	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	39	13	burden	burden	NOUN
crl-24615	39	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	39	15	having	have	VERB
crl-24615	39	16	to	to	PART
crl-24615	39	17	reallocate	reallocate	VERB
crl-24615	39	18	funds	fund	NOUN
crl-24615	39	19	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	39	20	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	39	21	grants	grant	NOUN
crl-24615	39	22	to	to	PART
crl-24615	39	23	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	39	24	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	39	25	an	an	DET
crl-24615	39	26	apc	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	39	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	39	28	as	as	SCONJ
crl-24615	39	29	these	these	PRON
crl-24615	39	30	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	39	31	already	already	ADV
crl-24615	39	32	covered	cover	VERB
crl-24615	39	33	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	39	34	the	the	DET
crl-24615	39	35	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	39	36	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	39	37	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	40	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	40	2	addition	addition	NOUN
crl-24615	40	3	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	40	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	40	5	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	40	7	a	a	DET
crl-24615	40	8	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	40	9	four	four	NUM
crl-24615	40	10	national	national	ADJ
crl-24615	40	11	consortia	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	40	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	40	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	40	14	max	max	PROPN
crl-24615	40	15	planck	planck	PROPN
crl-24615	40	16	digital	digital	PROPN
crl-24615	40	17	library	library	NOUN
crl-24615	40	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	40	19	mpdl	mpdl	NOUN
crl-24615	40	20	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	40	21	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	40	22	germany	germany	PROPN
crl-24615	40	23	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	40	24	similar	similar	ADJ
crl-24615	40	25	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	40	26	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	40	27	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	40	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	41	1	each	each	PRON
crl-24615	41	2	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	41	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	41	4	six	six	NUM
crl-24615	41	5	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	41	6	regularly	regularly	ADV
crl-24615	41	7	send	send	VERB
crl-24615	41	8	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	41	9	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	41	10	through	through	ADP
crl-24615	41	11	to	to	PART
crl-24615	41	12	openapc	openapc	VERB
crl-24615	41	13	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	41	14	bielefeld	bielefeld	PROPN
crl-24615	41	15	university	university	PROPN
crl-24615	41	16	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	41	17	germany.17	germany.17	PROPN
crl-24615	41	18	this	this	DET
crl-24615	41	19	assists	assist	NOUN
crl-24615	41	20	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	41	21	making	make	VERB
crl-24615	41	22	information	information	NOUN
crl-24615	41	23	about	about	ADP
crl-24615	41	24	the	the	DET
crl-24615	41	25	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	41	26	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	41	27	openly	openly	ADV
crl-24615	41	28	available	available	ADJ
crl-24615	41	29	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	41	30	a	a	DET
crl-24615	41	31	central	central	ADJ
crl-24615	41	32	resource	resource	NOUN
crl-24615	41	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	41	34	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	41	35	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	41	36	1	1	NUM
crl-24615	41	37	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	41	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	42	1	a	a	DET
crl-24615	42	2	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	42	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	42	4	interim	interim	ADJ
crl-24615	42	5	reports	report	NOUN
crl-24615	42	6	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	42	7	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	42	8	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	42	9	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	42	10	these	these	DET
crl-24615	42	11	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	42	13	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	42	14	addition	addition	NOUN
crl-24615	42	15	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	42	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	42	17	uk.18	uk.18	NOUN
crl-24615	42	18	most	most	ADV
crl-24615	42	19	notably	notably	ADV
crl-24615	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	42	21	the	the	DET
crl-24615	42	22	swedish	swedish	ADJ
crl-24615	42	23	consortia	consortia	PROPN
crl-24615	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	42	25	bibsam	bibsam	NOUN
crl-24615	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	42	27	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	42	28	produced	produce	VERB
crl-24615	42	29	four	four	NUM
crl-24615	42	30	interim	interim	ADJ
crl-24615	42	31	reports	report	NOUN
crl-24615	42	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	42	33	the	the	DET
crl-24615	42	34	last	last	ADJ
crl-24615	42	35	two	two	NUM
crl-24615	42	36	written	write	VERB
crl-24615	42	37	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	42	38	english.19	english.19	NOUN
crl-24615	42	39	olsson	olsson	NOUN
crl-24615	42	40	notes	note	VERB
crl-24615	42	41	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	42	42	the	the	DET
crl-24615	42	43	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	42	44	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	42	45	increased	increase	VERB
crl-24615	42	46	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	42	47	publications	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	42	48	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	42	49	involves	involve	VERB
crl-24615	42	50	less	less	ADJ
crl-24615	42	51	administration	administration	NOUN
crl-24615	42	52	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	43	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	43	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	43	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	43	5	increased	increase	VERB
crl-24615	43	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	43	7	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	43	8	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	43	9	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	43	10	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	43	12	promotes	promote	VERB
crl-24615	43	13	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	43	14	over	over	ADP
crl-24615	43	15	gold	gold	NOUN
crl-24615	43	16	oa	oa	INTJ
crl-24615	43	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	44	1	this	this	DET
crl-24615	44	2	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	44	3	will	will	AUX
crl-24615	44	4	build	build	VERB
crl-24615	44	5	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	44	6	previous	previous	ADJ
crl-24615	44	7	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-24615	44	8	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	44	9	analyzing	analyze	VERB
crl-24615	44	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	44	11	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	44	12	term	term	NOUN
crl-24615	44	13	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	44	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	44	15	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	44	16	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	44	17	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	44	18	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	44	19	before	before	ADP
crl-24615	44	20	making	make	VERB
crl-24615	44	21	a	a	DET
crl-24615	44	22	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	44	23	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	44	24	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
crl-24615	44	25	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	44	26	future	future	ADJ
crl-24615	44	27	read	read	NOUN
crl-24615	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	44	29	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	44	30	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	1	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	45	2	1	1	NUM
crl-24615	45	3	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	45	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	45	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	45	6	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	45	7	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	45	8	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	45	9	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	45	10	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	45	11	consortia	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	45	13	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	45	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	45	15	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	45	16	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	45	17	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	45	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	19	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	45	20	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	45	21	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	45	22	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	23	country	country	NOUN
crl-24615	45	24	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	45	25	#	#	NOUN
crl-24615	45	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	45	27	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	45	28	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	45	29	#	#	NOUN
crl-24615	45	30	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	45	31	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	45	32	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	45	33	austria	austria	PROPN
crl-24615	45	34	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	45	35	34	34	NUM
crl-24615	45	36	1,013	1,013	NUM
crl-24615	45	37	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	45	38	34	34	NUM
crl-24615	45	39	1,063	1,063	NUM
crl-24615	45	40	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	45	41	34	34	NUM
crl-24615	45	42	1,255	1,255	NUM
crl-24615	45	43	germany	germany	PROPN
crl-24615	45	44	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	45	mpdl	mpdl	PROPN
crl-24615	45	46	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	47	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	45	48	83	83	NUM
crl-24615	45	49	185	185	NUM
crl-24615	45	50	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	45	51	83	83	NUM
crl-24615	45	52	392	392	NUM
crl-24615	45	53	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	45	54	83	83	NUM
crl-24615	45	55	335	335	NUM
crl-24615	45	56	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
crl-24615	45	57	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	45	58	39	39	NUM
crl-24615	45	59	2,094	2,094	NUM
crl-24615	45	60	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	45	61	39	39	NUM
crl-24615	45	62	2,073	2,073	NUM
crl-24615	45	63	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	45	64	39	39	NUM
crl-24615	45	65	2,042	2,042	NUM
crl-24615	45	66	sweden	sweden	NOUN
crl-24615	45	67	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	45	68	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	69	jul	jul	PROPN
crl-24615	45	70	–	–	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	71	dec	dec	PROPN
crl-24615	45	72	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	73	40	40	NUM
crl-24615	45	74	528	528	NUM
crl-24615	45	75	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	45	76	40	40	NUM
crl-24615	45	77	1,393	1,393	NUM
crl-24615	45	78	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	45	79	40	40	NUM
crl-24615	45	80	1,461	1,461	NUM
crl-24615	45	81	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	45	82	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	45	83	90	90	NUM
crl-24615	45	84	3,085	3,085	NUM
crl-24615	45	85	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	45	86	93	93	NUM
crl-24615	45	87	3,819	3,819	NUM
crl-24615	45	88	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	45	89	95	95	NUM
crl-24615	45	90	4,001	4,001	NUM
crl-24615	45	91	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	45	92	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	45	93	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	94	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	45	95	data	data	PROPN
crl-24615	45	96	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	45	97	openapc	openapc	NOUN
crl-24615	45	98	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	46	1	916	916	NUM
crl-24615	46	2	college	college	PROPN
crl-24615	46	3	&	&	CCONJ
crl-24615	46	4	research	research	PROPN
crl-24615	46	5	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	46	6	september	september	PROPN
crl-24615	46	7	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	46	8	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	46	9	sources	source	NOUN
crl-24615	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	46	11	methodology	methodology	NOUN
crl-24615	46	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	46	13	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	46	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	46	15	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	46	16	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	46	17	monitored	monitor	VERB
crl-24615	46	18	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	46	19	its	its	PRON
crl-24615	46	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
crl-24615	46	21	against	against	ADP
crl-24615	46	22	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	46	23	core	core	NOUN
crl-24615	46	24	aims	aim	NOUN
crl-24615	46	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	47	1	these	these	PRON
crl-24615	47	2	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	47	3	decided	decide	VERB
crl-24615	47	4	after	after	ADP
crl-24615	47	5	extensive	extensive	ADJ
crl-24615	47	6	consultation	consultation	NOUN
crl-24615	47	7	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	47	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	47	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	47	10	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
crl-24615	47	11	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	47	12	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	47	13	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	47	14	•	•	ADP
crl-24615	47	15	to	to	PART
crl-24615	47	16	contain	contain	VERB
crl-24615	47	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	47	18	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	47	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	47	20	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	47	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	47	22	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	47	23	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	47	24	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	47	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	47	26	•	•	ADP
crl-24615	47	27	to	to	PART
crl-24615	47	28	reduce	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	47	29	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	47	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	47	31	administration	administration	NOUN
crl-24615	47	32	barriers	barrier	NOUN
crl-24615	47	33	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	47	34	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	47	35	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	47	36	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	47	37	•	•	ADV
crl-24615	47	38	to	to	PART
crl-24615	47	39	increase	increase	VERB
crl-24615	47	40	the	the	DET
crl-24615	47	41	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	47	42	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	47	43	funder	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	47	44	compliant	compliant	NOUN
crl-24615	47	45	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	47	46	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	47	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	48	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	48	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	48	3	began	begin	VERB
crl-24615	48	4	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	48	5	90	90	NUM
crl-24615	48	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	48	7	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	48	8	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	48	10	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	48	11	more	more	ADV
crl-24615	48	12	joined	joined	ADJ
crl-24615	48	13	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	48	14	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	48	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	48	17	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	48	18	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	48	19	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	48	20	were	be	VERB
crl-24615	48	21	95	95	NUM
crl-24615	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	49	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	49	2	joining	join	VERB
crl-24615	49	3	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	49	4	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	49	5	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	49	6	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	49	7	do	do	AUX
crl-24615	49	8	not	not	PART
crl-24615	49	9	feature	feature	VERB
crl-24615	49	10	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	49	11	previous	previous	ADJ
crl-24615	49	12	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	49	13	’	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	49	14	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	49	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	50	1	an	an	DET
crl-24615	50	2	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	50	3	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	50	4	annual	annual	ADJ
crl-24615	50	5	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	50	6	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	50	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	50	8	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	50	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	50	10	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	50	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	50	12	its	its	PRON
crl-24615	50	13	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	50	14	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	50	15	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	50	16	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	50	17	€	€	NOUN
crl-24615	50	18	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	50	19	plus	plus	CCONJ
crl-24615	50	20	the	the	DET
crl-24615	50	21	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	50	22	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	50	23	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	50	24	2015	2015	NUM
crl-24615	50	25	big	big	ADJ
crl-24615	50	26	deal	deal	NOUN
crl-24615	50	27	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	50	28	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	50	29	€	€	NOUN
crl-24615	50	30	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	50	31	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	50	32	including	include	VERB
crl-24615	50	33	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	50	34	2015	2015	NUM
crl-24615	50	35	adis	adis	PROPN
crl-24615	50	36	subscription20	subscription20	PROPN
crl-24615	50	37	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	50	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	51	1	this	this	DET
crl-24615	51	2	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	51	3	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	51	4	referred	refer	VERB
crl-24615	51	5	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	51	6	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	51	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	51	8	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	51	9	combined	combined	ADJ
crl-24615	51	10	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	51	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	51	12	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	52	2	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	52	3	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	52	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	52	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	52	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	52	7	across	across	ADP
crl-24615	52	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	52	9	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	52	10	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	52	11	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	52	12	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	52	13	32,962,488	32,962,488	NUM
crl-24615	52	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	15	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	52	16	37,512,593	37,512,593	NUM
crl-24615	52	17	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	52	20	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	52	21	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	52	22	2,792,177	2,792,177	NUM
crl-24615	52	23	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	24	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	52	25	3,177,606	3,177,606	NUM
crl-24615	52	26	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	27	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	28	8	8	NUM
crl-24615	52	29	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	52	30	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	52	31	the	the	DET
crl-24615	52	32	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	52	33	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	52	34	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	35	represented	represent	VERB
crl-24615	52	36	the	the	DET
crl-24615	52	37	read	read	NOUN
crl-24615	52	38	element	element	NOUN
crl-24615	52	39	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	52	40	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	52	41	30,170,311	30,170,311	NUM
crl-24615	52	42	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	43	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	52	44	34,334,987	34,334,987	NUM
crl-24615	52	45	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	46	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	47	92	92	NUM
crl-24615	52	48	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	52	49	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	52	50	represented	represent	VERB
crl-24615	52	51	the	the	DET
crl-24615	52	52	publish	publish	ADJ
crl-24615	52	53	element	element	NOUN
crl-24615	52	54	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	53	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	53	2	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	53	3	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	53	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	53	5	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	53	6	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	53	7	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	53	8	during	during	ADP
crl-24615	53	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	53	10	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	53	11	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	53	12	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	53	13	23,914,600	23,914,600	NUM
crl-24615	53	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	53	15	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	53	16	27,215,745).21	27,215,745).21	PROPN
crl-24615	53	17	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	53	18	provided	provide	VERB
crl-24615	53	19	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	53	20	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	53	21	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	53	22	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	53	23	verified	verify	VERB
crl-24615	53	24	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	53	25	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	53	26	collections	collection	NOUN
crl-24615	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	54	1	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	54	2	collections	collection	NOUN
crl-24615	54	3	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	54	4	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	54	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	54	6	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	54	7	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	54	8	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	54	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
crl-24615	54	10	to	to	PART
crl-24615	54	11	calculate	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	54	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	54	13	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	54	14	incurred	incur	VERB
crl-24615	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	54	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	54	17	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	54	18	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	54	19	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	54	20	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	54	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	55	1	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	55	2	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	55	3	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	55	4	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	55	5	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	55	6	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	55	7	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	55	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
crl-24615	55	9	portal	portal	NOUN
crl-24615	55	10	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	55	11	jusp)22	jusp)22	PROPN
crl-24615	55	12	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	55	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
crl-24615	55	14	to	to	PART
crl-24615	55	15	calculate	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	55	16	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	55	17	per	per	ADP
crl-24615	55	18	download	download	NOUN
crl-24615	55	19	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	55	20	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	55	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	1	frontfile	frontfile	ADJ
crl-24615	56	2	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	56	3	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	4	either	either	CCONJ
crl-24615	56	5	institutional	institutional	ADJ
crl-24615	56	6	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	56	7	title	title	NOUN
crl-24615	56	8	frontfile	frontfile	ADJ
crl-24615	56	9	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	56	10	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	11	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	56	12	calculated	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	56	13	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	56	14	deducting	deduct	VERB
crl-24615	56	15	counter	counter	NOUN
crl-24615	56	16	release	release	NOUN
crl-24615	56	17	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	56	18	jr1a	jr1a	ADJ
crl-24615	56	19	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	20	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	56	21	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	56	22	successful	successful	ADJ
crl-24615	56	23	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	56	24	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	25	text	text	NOUN
crl-24615	56	26	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	56	27	requests	request	VERB
crl-24615	56	28	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	56	29	an	an	DET
crl-24615	56	30	archive	archive	NOUN
crl-24615	56	31	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	56	32	month	month	NOUN
crl-24615	56	33	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	56	34	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	56	35	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	36	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	56	37	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	56	38	jr1	jr1	NOUN
crl-24615	56	39	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	40	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	56	41	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	56	42	successful	successful	ADJ
crl-24615	56	43	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	56	44	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	45	text	text	NOUN
crl-24615	56	46	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	56	47	requests	request	NOUN
crl-24615	56	48	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	56	49	month	month	NOUN
crl-24615	56	50	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	56	51	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	56	52	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	56	53	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	1	subscribed	subscribe	VERB
crl-24615	57	2	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	57	3	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	57	4	calculated	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	57	5	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	57	6	deducting	deduct	VERB
crl-24615	57	7	jr1	jr1	NOUN
crl-24615	57	8	goa	goa	NOUN
crl-24615	57	9	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	10	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	57	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	57	12	successful	successful	ADJ
crl-24615	57	13	gold	gold	NOUN
crl-24615	57	14	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	57	15	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	57	16	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	57	17	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	18	text	text	NOUN
crl-24615	57	19	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	57	20	requests	request	NOUN
crl-24615	57	21	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	57	22	month	month	NOUN
crl-24615	57	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	57	24	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	57	25	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	26	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	57	27	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	57	28	frontfile	frontfile	ADJ
crl-24615	57	29	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	57	30	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	31	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	57	32	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	57	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	34	jr1	jr1	NOUN
crl-24615	57	35	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	36	jr1a	jr1a	ADJ
crl-24615	57	37	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	38	jr1	jr1	NOUN
crl-24615	57	39	goa).23	goa).23	NOUN
crl-24615	57	40	the	the	DET
crl-24615	57	41	methodology	methodology	NOUN
crl-24615	57	42	used	use	VERB
crl-24615	57	43	to	to	PART
crl-24615	57	44	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-24615	57	45	the	the	DET
crl-24615	57	46	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	57	47	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	57	48	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	57	49	focused	focus	VERB
crl-24615	57	50	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	57	51	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	57	52	principles	principle	NOUN
crl-24615	57	53	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	54	1	1	X
crl-24615	57	55	.	.	X
crl-24615	57	56	an	an	DET
crl-24615	57	57	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	57	58	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	57	59	the	the	DET
crl-24615	57	60	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	57	61	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	57	62	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	57	63	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	57	64	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	57	65	month	month	NOUN
crl-24615	57	66	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	67	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	57	68	type	type	NOUN
crl-24615	57	69	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	70	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	57	71	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	72	main	main	ADJ
crl-24615	57	73	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-24615	57	74	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	57	75	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	57	76	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-24615	57	77	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	58	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	58	2	same	same	ADJ
crl-24615	58	3	process	process	NOUN
crl-24615	58	4	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	58	5	used	use	VERB
crl-24615	58	6	to	to	PART
crl-24615	58	7	assess	assess	VERB
crl-24615	58	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	58	9	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	58	10	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	58	11	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	58	12	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	58	13	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	58	14	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	58	16	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	58	17	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	58	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	58	19	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	58	20	below	below	ADV
crl-24615	58	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	58	22	2	2	X
crl-24615	58	23	.	.	X
crl-24615	58	24	an	an	DET
crl-24615	58	25	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	58	26	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	58	27	the	the	DET
crl-24615	58	28	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	58	29	’	’	PART
crl-24615	58	30	overall	overall	ADJ
crl-24615	58	31	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	58	32	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	58	33	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	58	34	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	58	35	per	per	ADP
crl-24615	58	36	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	58	37	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	59	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	59	2	addition	addition	NOUN
crl-24615	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	59	4	two	two	NUM
crl-24615	59	5	calculations	calculation	NOUN
crl-24615	59	6	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	59	7	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	59	8	to	to	PART
crl-24615	59	9	assess	assess	VERB
crl-24615	59	10	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	59	11	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	59	12	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	59	13	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	59	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	59	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	59	16	combined	combined	ADJ
crl-24615	59	17	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	59	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	60	1	a.	a.	PROPN
crl-24615	60	2	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	60	3	cost	cost	PROPN
crl-24615	60	4	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	60	5	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	60	6	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	60	7	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	60	8	calculated	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	60	9	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	60	10	subtracting	subtract	VERB
crl-24615	60	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	60	12	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	60	13	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	60	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	60	15	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	60	16	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	60	17	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	60	18	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	60	19	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	60	20	2016–2018	2016–2018	NUM
crl-24615	60	21	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	60	22	university	university	NOUN
crl-24615	60	23	x	x	SYM
crl-24615	60	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	60	25	€	€	NOUN
crl-24615	60	26	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	60	27	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	60	28	the	the	DET
crl-24615	60	29	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	60	30	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	60	31	the	the	DET
crl-24615	60	32	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	60	33	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	60	34	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	60	35	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	60	36	university	university	NOUN
crl-24615	60	37	x	x	PROPN
crl-24615	60	38	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	60	39	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	60	40	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	60	41	€	€	NOUN
crl-24615	60	42	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	60	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	61	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	61	2	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	61	3	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	61	4	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	61	5	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	61	6	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	61	7	annually	annually	ADV
crl-24615	61	8	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	61	9	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	61	11	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	61	13	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	61	14	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	61	15	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	61	16	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	61	17	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	61	18	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	61	19	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	61	20	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	61	21	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	61	22	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	61	23	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	61	24	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	61	25	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	61	26	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	61	27	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	61	28	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
crl-24615	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	62	1	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	62	2	example	example	NOUN
crl-24615	62	3	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	62	4	university	university	NOUN
crl-24615	62	5	x	x	SYM
crl-24615	62	6	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	62	7	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	62	8	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	62	9	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	62	10	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	62	11	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	62	12	96,000	96,000	NUM
crl-24615	62	13	[	[	PUNCT
crl-24615	62	14	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	62	15	109,252])—the	109,252])—the	PRON
crl-24615	62	16	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	62	17	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	62	18	the	the	DET
crl-24615	62	19	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	62	20	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	62	21	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	62	22	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	62	23	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	62	24	4,400	4,400	NUM
crl-24615	62	25	[	[	PUNCT
crl-24615	62	26	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	62	27	5,007	5,007	NUM
crl-24615	62	28	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	62	29	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	63	1	=	=	SYM
crl-24615	63	2	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	63	3	91,600	91,600	NUM
crl-24615	63	4	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	63	5	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	63	6	104,244	104,244	NUM
crl-24615	63	7	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	63	8	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	63	9	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	63	10	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	63	11	cost	cost	PROPN
crl-24615	63	12	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	63	13	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-24615	64	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	64	2	second	second	ADJ
crl-24615	64	3	calculation	calculation	NOUN
crl-24615	64	4	assessed	assess	VERB
crl-24615	64	5	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	64	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	64	7	had	have	AUX
crl-24615	64	8	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	64	9	overall	overall	ADJ
crl-24615	64	10	savings	saving	NOUN
crl-24615	64	11	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	64	12	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	64	13	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	64	14	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	64	15	based	base	VERB
crl-24615	64	16	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	64	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	64	18	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	64	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	64	20	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	64	21	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	65	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	65	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
crl-24615	65	3	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	65	4	based	base	VERB
crl-24615	65	5	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	65	6	subtracting	subtract	VERB
crl-24615	65	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	65	8	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	65	9	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	65	10	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	65	11	an	an	DET
crl-24615	65	12	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	65	13	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	65	14	2016–2018	2016–2018	NUM
crl-24615	65	15	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	65	16	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	65	17	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	65	18	2016–2018	2016–2018	NUM
crl-24615	65	19	combined	combined	ADJ
crl-24615	65	20	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	65	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	66	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	66	2	resulting	result	VERB
crl-24615	66	3	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	66	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-24615	66	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-24615	66	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	66	7	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	66	8	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	66	9	flipped	flip	VERB
crl-24615	66	10	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	66	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	66	12	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	66	13	to	to	PART
crl-24615	66	14	oa	oa	INTJ
crl-24615	66	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	66	16	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	66	17	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	66	18	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	66	19	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	66	20	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	66	21	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	66	22	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
crl-24615	66	23	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	66	24	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	66	25	higher	high	ADJ
crl-24615	66	26	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	66	27	the	the	DET
crl-24615	66	28	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	66	29	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	66	30	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	66	31	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	66	32	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	66	33	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	66	34	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	66	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	67	1	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	67	2	to	to	PART
crl-24615	67	3	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	67	4	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	67	5	917	917	NUM
crl-24615	67	6	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	67	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	67	8	cpd	cpd	PROPN
crl-24615	67	9	figures	figure	NOUN
crl-24615	67	10	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	67	11	first	first	ADV
crl-24615	67	12	calculated	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	67	13	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	67	14	measuring	measure	VERB
crl-24615	67	15	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	67	16	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	67	17	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	67	18	subscribed	subscribe	VERB
crl-24615	67	19	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	67	20	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	67	21	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	67	22	each	each	DET
crl-24615	67	23	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	67	25	against	against	ADP
crl-24615	67	26	the	the	DET
crl-24615	67	27	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	67	28	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	67	29	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	67	30	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	67	31	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	67	32	element	element	NOUN
crl-24615	67	33	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	67	34	the	the	DET
crl-24615	67	35	combined	combined	ADJ
crl-24615	67	36	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	67	37	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	68	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	68	2	includes	include	VERB
crl-24615	68	3	all	all	DET
crl-24615	68	4	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	68	5	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	68	6	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	68	7	regardless	regardless	ADV
crl-24615	68	8	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	68	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-24615	68	10	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	68	11	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	68	12	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	68	13	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	68	14	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	68	15	not	not	PART
crl-24615	68	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	68	17	such	such	ADJ
crl-24615	68	18	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	68	19	those	those	DET
crl-24615	68	20	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	68	21	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	68	22	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	68	23	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	68	24	part	part	NOUN
crl-24615	68	25	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	68	26	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	68	27	international	international	ADJ
crl-24615	68	28	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	68	29	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	68	30	previous	previous	ADJ
crl-24615	68	31	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	68	32	paid	pay	VERB
crl-24615	68	33	prior	prior	ADV
crl-24615	68	34	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	68	35	the	the	DET
crl-24615	68	36	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	68	37	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	68	38	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	68	39	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	68	40	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	68	41	the	the	DET
crl-24615	68	42	case	case	NOUN
crl-24615	68	43	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	68	44	any	any	DET
crl-24615	68	45	cpd	cpd	ADJ
crl-24615	68	46	calculation	calculation	NOUN
crl-24615	68	47	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	68	48	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	69	1	to	to	PART
crl-24615	69	2	calculate	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	69	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	69	4	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crl-24615	69	5	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	69	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	69	8	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	69	9	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	69	10	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	69	11	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	69	12	above	above	ADP
crl-24615	69	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	69	14	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	69	15	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	69	16	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	69	17	deducted	deduct	VERB
crl-24615	69	18	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	69	19	the	the	DET
crl-24615	69	20	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	69	21	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	69	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	70	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
crl-24615	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	70	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	70	4	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	70	5	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	70	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	70	7	whole	whole	ADJ
crl-24615	70	8	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	70	10	such	such	ADJ
crl-24615	70	11	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	70	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	70	13	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	70	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	70	15	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	70	16	above	above	ADP
crl-24615	70	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	70	18	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	70	19	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	70	20	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	70	21	greater	great	ADJ
crl-24615	70	22	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	70	23	the	the	DET
crl-24615	70	24	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	70	25	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	70	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	70	27	had	have	AUX
crl-24615	70	28	an	an	DET
crl-24615	70	29	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crl-24615	70	30	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	70	31	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	70	32	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	70	33	0.00	0.00	NUM
crl-24615	70	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	71	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	71	2	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	71	3	not	not	PART
crl-24615	71	4	possible	possible	ADJ
crl-24615	71	5	to	to	PART
crl-24615	71	6	calculate	calculate	VERB
crl-24615	71	7	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	71	8	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	71	9	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	71	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	71	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	72	1	this	this	DET
crl-24615	72	2	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	72	3	refers	refer	VERB
crl-24615	72	4	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	72	5	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	72	6	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	72	7	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	72	8	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	72	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	72	10	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	72	11	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	72	12	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	73	1	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	73	2	opt	opt	PROPN
crl-24615	73	3	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	73	4	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	73	5	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	73	6	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	73	7	where	where	SCONJ
crl-24615	73	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	73	9	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
crl-24615	73	10	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	73	11	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	73	12	opted	opt	VERB
crl-24615	73	13	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	73	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	73	15	making	make	VERB
crl-24615	73	16	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	73	17	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	73	18	oa	oa	INTJ
crl-24615	73	19	even	even	ADV
crl-24615	73	20	though	though	SCONJ
crl-24615	73	21	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	73	22	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	73	23	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
crl-24615	73	24	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	73	25	a	a	DET
crl-24615	73	26	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	73	27	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	73	28	participating	participate	VERB
crl-24615	73	29	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	73	30	the	the	DET
crl-24615	73	31	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	74	1	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	74	2	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	74	3	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	74	4	those	those	PRON
crl-24615	74	5	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	74	6	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	74	7	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	74	8	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	74	9	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	74	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	74	11	due	due	ADJ
crl-24615	74	12	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	74	13	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	74	14	ineligibility	ineligibility	NOUN
crl-24615	74	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	75	1	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	75	2	example	example	NOUN
crl-24615	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	75	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	75	5	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	75	6	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	75	7	not	not	PART
crl-24615	75	8	listed	list	VERB
crl-24615	75	9	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	75	10	a	a	DET
crl-24615	75	11	member	member	NOUN
crl-24615	75	12	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	75	13	that	that	DET
crl-24615	75	14	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	75	15	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	75	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	75	17	time	time	NOUN
crl-24615	75	18	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	75	19	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	75	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	76	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	76	2	does	do	AUX
crl-24615	76	3	not	not	PART
crl-24615	76	4	imply	imply	VERB
crl-24615	76	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	76	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	76	7	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	76	8	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	76	9	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	76	10	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	76	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	76	12	peerreview	peerreview	NOUN
crl-24615	76	13	stage	stage	NOUN
crl-24615	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	77	1	both	both	DET
crl-24615	77	2	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	77	3	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	77	4	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	77	5	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	77	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	77	7	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	77	8	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	77	9	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	77	10	still	still	ADV
crl-24615	77	11	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	77	12	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	77	13	but	but	CCONJ
crl-24615	77	14	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	77	15	behind	behind	ADP
crl-24615	77	16	a	a	DET
crl-24615	77	17	paywall	paywall	NOUN
crl-24615	77	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	78	1	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	78	2	containing	contain	VERB
crl-24615	78	3	confidential	confidential	ADJ
crl-24615	78	4	information	information	NOUN
crl-24615	78	5	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-24615	78	6	university	university	NOUN
crl-24615	78	7	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	78	8	can	can	AUX
crl-24615	78	9	not	not	PART
crl-24615	78	10	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	78	11	shared	share	VERB
crl-24615	78	12	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	79	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	79	3	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	79	4	metadata	metadata	NOUN
crl-24615	79	5	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	79	6	shared	share	VERB
crl-24615	79	7	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	79	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	79	9	openapc	openapc	NOUN
crl-24615	79	10	initiative.24	initiative.24	NOUN
crl-24615	79	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	79	12	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	79	13	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	79	14	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	79	15	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	79	16	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	79	17	available	available	ADJ
crl-24615	79	18	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	79	19	the	the	DET
crl-24615	79	20	esac	esac	NOUN
crl-24615	79	21	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	79	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
crl-24615	79	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	79	24	standards	standard	NOUN
crl-24615	79	25	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	79	26	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	79	27	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	79	28	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	79	29	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	79	30	registry.25	registry.25	NOUN
crl-24615	79	31	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	79	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	79	33	the	the	DET
crl-24615	79	34	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	79	35	core	core	NOUN
crl-24615	79	36	aims	aim	NOUN
crl-24615	79	37	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	79	38	analyzed	analyze	VERB
crl-24615	79	39	to	to	PART
crl-24615	79	40	observe	observe	VERB
crl-24615	79	41	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	79	42	levels	level	NOUN
crl-24615	79	43	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	79	44	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	79	45	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	79	46	funder	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	79	47	compliance	compliance	NOUN
crl-24615	79	48	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	79	49	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	79	50	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
crl-24615	79	51	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	79	52	the	the	DET
crl-24615	79	53	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	79	54	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	79	55	constraining	constrain	VERB
crl-24615	79	56	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	79	57	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	79	58	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	79	59	as	as	ADV
crl-24615	79	60	well	well	ADV
crl-24615	79	61	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	79	62	reducing	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	79	63	administrative	administrative	ADJ
crl-24615	79	64	barriers	barrier	NOUN
crl-24615	79	65	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	80	1	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	80	2	publications	publication	VERB
crl-24615	80	3	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	80	4	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	80	5	observed	observe	VERB
crl-24615	80	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	80	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	80	8	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	80	9	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	80	10	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	80	11	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	80	12	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	80	13	increased	increase	VERB
crl-24615	80	14	during	during	ADP
crl-24615	80	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	80	16	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
crl-24615	80	17	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	80	18	the	the	DET
crl-24615	80	19	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	81	1	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	81	2	was	be	VERB
crl-24615	81	3	a	a	DET
crl-24615	81	4	23.8	23.8	NUM
crl-24615	81	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	81	6	increase	increase	NOUN
crl-24615	81	7	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	81	8	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	81	9	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	81	10	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	81	11	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	81	12	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	81	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	81	14	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	81	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	81	16	a	a	DET
crl-24615	81	17	4.8	4.8	NUM
crl-24615	81	18	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	81	19	increase	increase	NOUN
crl-24615	81	20	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	81	21	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	81	23	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	81	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	81	25	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	81	26	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-24615	81	27	1	1	NUM
crl-24615	81	28	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	81	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	82	1	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-24615	82	2	1	1	NUM
crl-24615	82	3	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	82	4	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	82	5	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	82	6	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	82	7	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	82	8	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	82	9	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	82	10	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	82	11	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	82	12	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	83	1	*	*	PUNCT
crl-24615	84	1	*	*	PUNCT
crl-24615	84	2	data	data	PROPN
crl-24615	84	3	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	84	4	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	84	5	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	84	6	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	84	7	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	84	8	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	84	9	reports	report	VERB
crl-24615	84	10	918	918	NUM
crl-24615	84	11	college	college	PROPN
crl-24615	84	12	&	&	CCONJ
crl-24615	84	13	research	research	PROPN
crl-24615	84	14	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	84	15	september	september	PROPN
crl-24615	84	16	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	84	17	overall	overall	ADV
crl-24615	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	84	19	10,905	10,905	NUM
crl-24615	84	20	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	84	21	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	84	22	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	84	23	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	84	24	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	84	25	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	84	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	84	27	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	84	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	85	1	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	85	2	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	85	3	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	85	4	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	85	5	an	an	DET
crl-24615	85	6	annual	annual	ADJ
crl-24615	85	7	increase	increase	NOUN
crl-24615	85	8	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	85	9	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	85	10	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	85	11	publications	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	85	12	within	within	ADP
crl-24615	85	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	85	14	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	85	15	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	85	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	86	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	86	2	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	86	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	86	5	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	86	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	86	7	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	86	8	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	86	9	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	86	10	represented	represent	VERB
crl-24615	86	11	55.9	55.9	NUM
crl-24615	86	12	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	86	13	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	86	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	86	15	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	86	16	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	86	17	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	86	18	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	86	19	all	all	DET
crl-24615	86	20	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	86	21	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	86	22	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	86	23	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	86	24	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	86	25	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	87	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	87	2	increased	increase	VERB
crl-24615	87	3	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	87	4	72.7	72.7	NUM
crl-24615	87	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	87	6	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	87	7	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	87	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	87	9	74.4	74.4	NUM
crl-24615	87	10	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	87	11	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	87	12	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	87	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	88	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	88	2	2015	2015	NUM
crl-24615	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	88	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	88	5	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	88	6	before	before	ADP
crl-24615	88	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	88	8	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	88	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	88	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	88	11	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	88	12	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	88	13	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	88	14	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	88	15	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	88	16	represented	represent	VERB
crl-24615	88	17	23	23	NUM
crl-24615	88	18	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	88	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	88	20	all	all	DET
crl-24615	88	21	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	88	22	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	88	23	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	88	24	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	88	25	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	88	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	89	1	no	no	DET
crl-24615	89	2	participating	participate	VERB
crl-24615	89	3	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	89	4	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	89	5	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	89	6	fewer	few	ADJ
crl-24615	89	7	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	89	8	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	89	9	than	than	SCONJ
crl-24615	89	10	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	89	11	did	do	VERB
crl-24615	89	12	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	89	13	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	89	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	90	1	a	a	DET
crl-24615	90	2	total	total	NOUN
crl-24615	90	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	90	4	97.8	97.8	NUM
crl-24615	90	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	90	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	90	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	90	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	90	9	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	90	10	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	90	11	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	90	12	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	90	13	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	90	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	90	15	95.7	95.7	NUM
crl-24615	90	16	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	90	17	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	90	18	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	90	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	90	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	90	21	96.8	96.8	NUM
crl-24615	90	22	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	90	23	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	90	24	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	91	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
crl-24615	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	91	3	only	only	ADV
crl-24615	91	4	two	two	NUM
crl-24615	91	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	91	6	did	do	AUX
crl-24615	91	7	not	not	PART
crl-24615	91	8	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	91	9	any	any	DET
crl-24615	91	10	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	91	11	across	across	ADP
crl-24615	91	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	91	13	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	91	14	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	91	15	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	91	16	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	91	18	a	a	DET
crl-24615	91	19	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	91	20	two	two	NUM
crl-24615	91	21	did	do	AUX
crl-24615	91	22	not	not	PART
crl-24615	91	23	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	91	24	any	any	DET
crl-24615	91	25	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	91	26	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	91	27	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	91	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	91	29	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	91	30	one	one	NUM
crl-24615	91	31	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	91	32	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	91	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	92	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	92	3	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	92	4	did	do	AUX
crl-24615	92	5	not	not	PART
crl-24615	92	6	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	92	7	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	92	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	92	9	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	92	10	before	before	ADP
crl-24615	92	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	92	12	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	92	13	either	either	ADV
crl-24615	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	93	1	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-24615	93	2	2	2	NUM
crl-24615	93	3	shows	show	VERB
crl-24615	93	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	93	5	18	18	NUM
crl-24615	93	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	93	7	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	93	8	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	93	9	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	93	10	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	93	11	50	50	NUM
crl-24615	93	12	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	93	13	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	93	14	each	each	DET
crl-24615	93	15	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	93	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	94	1	these	these	DET
crl-24615	94	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	94	3	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	94	4	61	61	NUM
crl-24615	94	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	94	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	94	7	all	all	DET
crl-24615	94	8	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	94	9	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	94	10	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	94	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
crl-24615	94	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	94	13	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	94	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	94	15	6,669	6,669	NUM
crl-24615	94	16	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	94	17	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	94	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	95	1	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-24615	95	2	2	2	NUM
crl-24615	95	3	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	95	4	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	95	5	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	95	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	95	7	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	95	8	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	95	9	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	95	10	50	50	NUM
crl-24615	95	11	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	95	12	per	per	ADP
crl-24615	95	13	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	95	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	95	15	2016–2018	2016–2018	NUM
crl-24615	95	16	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	95	17	*	*	PUNCT
crl-24615	96	1	*	*	PUNCT
crl-24615	96	2	data	data	PROPN
crl-24615	96	3	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	96	4	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	96	5	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	96	6	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	96	7	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	96	8	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	96	9	reports	report	NOUN
crl-24615	96	10	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	96	11	2	2	NUM
crl-24615	96	12	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	96	13	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	96	14	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	96	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	96	16	noneligible	noneligible	ADJ
crl-24615	96	17	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	96	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	96	19	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	96	20	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	96	21	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	96	22	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	96	23	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	96	24	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	96	25	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	96	26	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	96	27	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	96	28	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	96	29	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	96	30	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	96	31	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	96	32	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	96	33	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	96	34	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	96	35	noneligible	noneligible	ADJ
crl-24615	96	36	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	96	37	percentage	percentage	NOUN
crl-24615	96	38	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	96	39	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	96	40	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	96	41	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	96	42	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	96	43	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	96	44	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	96	45	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	96	46	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	96	47	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	96	48	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	96	49	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	96	50	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	96	51	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	96	52	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	96	53	1,712	1,712	NUM
crl-24615	96	54	521	521	NUM
crl-24615	96	55	54	54	NUM
crl-24615	96	56	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	96	57	3,085	3,085	NUM
crl-24615	96	58	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	96	59	1,788	1,788	NUM
crl-24615	96	60	653	653	NUM
crl-24615	96	61	55	55	NUM
crl-24615	96	62	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	96	63	3,819	3,819	NUM
crl-24615	96	64	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	96	65	1,939	1,939	NUM
crl-24615	96	66	540	540	NUM
crl-24615	96	67	54	54	NUM
crl-24615	96	68	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	96	69	4,001	4,001	NUM
crl-24615	96	70	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	96	71	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	96	72	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	96	73	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	96	74	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	96	75	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	96	76	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	96	77	reports	report	NOUN
crl-24615	96	78	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	96	79	jusp	jusp	NOUN
crl-24615	96	80	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	96	81	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	96	82	to	to	PART
crl-24615	96	83	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	96	84	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	96	85	919	919	NUM
crl-24615	96	86	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	96	87	2	2	NUM
crl-24615	96	88	shows	show	VERB
crl-24615	96	89	the	the	DET
crl-24615	96	90	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	96	91	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	96	92	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	96	93	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	96	94	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	96	95	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	96	96	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	96	97	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	96	98	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	96	99	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	96	100	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	96	101	part	part	NOUN
crl-24615	96	102	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	96	103	the	the	DET
crl-24615	96	104	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	96	105	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	97	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	97	2	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	97	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	97	4	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	97	5	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	97	6	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	97	7	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	97	8	available	available	ADJ
crl-24615	97	9	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	97	10	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	97	11	increasing	increase	VERB
crl-24615	97	12	during	during	ADP
crl-24615	97	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	97	14	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	97	16	although	although	SCONJ
crl-24615	97	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	97	18	overall	overall	ADJ
crl-24615	97	19	percentage	percentage	NOUN
crl-24615	97	20	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	97	21	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	97	22	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	97	23	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	97	24	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	97	25	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	97	26	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	97	27	static	static	ADJ
crl-24615	97	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	98	1	all	all	DET
crl-24615	98	2	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	98	3	submitted	submit	VERB
crl-24615	98	4	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	98	5	corresponding	correspond	VERB
crl-24615	98	6	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	98	7	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
crl-24615	98	8	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	98	9	a	a	DET
crl-24615	98	10	participating	participate	VERB
crl-24615	98	11	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	98	12	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	98	13	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	98	14	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	98	15	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	98	16	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	98	17	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	98	18	part	part	NOUN
crl-24615	98	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	98	20	the	the	DET
crl-24615	98	21	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	99	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	99	3	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	99	4	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	99	5	given	give	VERB
crl-24615	99	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	99	7	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
crl-24615	99	8	to	to	PART
crl-24615	99	9	opt	opt	VERB
crl-24615	99	10	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	99	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	99	12	making	make	VERB
crl-24615	99	13	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	99	14	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	99	15	oa	oa	X
crl-24615	99	16	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	99	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	99	18	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	99	19	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
crl-24615	99	20	stage	stage	NOUN
crl-24615	99	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	100	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	100	2	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	100	3	not	not	PART
crl-24615	100	4	seen	see	VERB
crl-24615	100	5	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	100	6	a	a	DET
crl-24615	100	7	particular	particular	ADJ
crl-24615	100	8	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-24615	100	9	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	100	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	100	11	outset	outset	NOUN
crl-24615	100	12	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	100	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	100	14	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	100	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	101	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	101	3	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	101	4	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	101	6	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	101	8	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	101	9	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	101	10	86	86	NUM
crl-24615	101	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	101	12	opted	opt	VERB
crl-24615	101	13	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	101	14	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	101	15	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	101	16	some	some	PRON
crl-24615	101	17	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	101	18	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	101	19	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	101	20	oa	oa	INTJ
crl-24615	101	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	102	1	a	a	DET
crl-24615	102	2	total	total	NOUN
crl-24615	102	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	102	4	39	39	NUM
crl-24615	102	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	102	6	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	102	7	20	20	NUM
crl-24615	102	8	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	102	9	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	102	10	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	102	11	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	102	12	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	102	13	across	across	ADP
crl-24615	102	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	102	15	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	102	16	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	102	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	103	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	103	2	most	most	ADJ
crl-24615	103	3	cases	case	NOUN
crl-24615	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	103	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	103	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	103	7	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	103	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	103	9	highest	high	ADJ
crl-24615	103	10	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	103	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	103	12	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	103	13	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	103	14	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	103	15	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	103	16	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	103	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	103	18	highest	high	ADJ
crl-24615	103	19	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	103	20	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	103	21	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	103	22	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	103	23	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	104	1	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	104	2	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	104	3	shows	show	VERB
crl-24615	104	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	104	6	put	put	VERB
crl-24615	104	7	into	into	ADP
crl-24615	104	8	context	context	NOUN
crl-24615	104	9	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	104	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	104	11	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	104	12	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	104	13	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	104	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	104	16	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	104	17	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	104	18	a	a	DET
crl-24615	104	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
crl-24615	104	20	high	high	ADJ
crl-24615	104	21	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	104	22	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	104	23	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	104	24	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	104	25	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	104	26	the	the	DET
crl-24615	104	27	start	start	NOUN
crl-24615	104	28	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	104	29	the	the	DET
crl-24615	104	30	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	105	1	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	105	2	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	105	3	not	not	PART
crl-24615	105	4	available	available	ADJ
crl-24615	105	5	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	105	6	all	all	DET
crl-24615	105	7	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	105	8	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	105	9	austria	austria	NOUN
crl-24615	105	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	105	11	mpdl	mpdl	NOUN
crl-24615	105	12	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	106	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	106	2	dutch	dutch	ADJ
crl-24615	106	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	106	4	swedish	swedish	ADJ
crl-24615	106	5	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	106	6	did	do	AUX
crl-24615	106	7	not	not	PART
crl-24615	106	8	include	include	VERB
crl-24615	106	9	an	an	DET
crl-24615	106	10	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	106	11	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	106	12	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	106	13	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	106	14	option	option	NOUN
crl-24615	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	107	1	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	107	2	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	107	3	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	107	4	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	107	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	107	6	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	107	7	did	do	AUX
crl-24615	107	8	decrease	decrease	VERB
crl-24615	107	9	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	107	10	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	107	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	107	12	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	107	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	108	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
crl-24615	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	108	3	a	a	DET
crl-24615	108	4	decrease	decrease	NOUN
crl-24615	108	5	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	108	6	observed	observe	VERB
crl-24615	108	7	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	108	8	57	57	NUM
crl-24615	108	9	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	108	10	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	108	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	108	12	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	108	13	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	108	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
crl-24615	108	15	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	109	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
crl-24615	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	109	3	12	12	NUM
crl-24615	109	4	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	109	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	109	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	109	7	increased	increase	VERB
crl-24615	109	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	109	9	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	109	10	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	109	11	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	109	12	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	109	13	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	109	14	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	109	15	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	109	16	when	when	SCONJ
crl-24615	109	17	compared	compare	VERB
crl-24615	109	18	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	109	19	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	109	20	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
crl-24615	109	21	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	109	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	110	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	110	2	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	110	3	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	110	4	observed	observe	VERB
crl-24615	110	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	110	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	110	7	top	top	ADJ
crl-24615	110	8	seven	seven	NUM
crl-24615	110	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	110	10	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	110	11	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	110	12	highest	high	ADJ
crl-24615	110	13	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	110	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	110	15	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	110	16	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	110	17	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	110	18	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	110	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	110	20	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	110	21	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	110	22	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	110	23	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	110	24	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	110	25	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	110	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	110	27	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	110	28	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	110	29	all	all	PRON
crl-24615	110	30	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	110	31	green	green	ADJ
crl-24615	110	32	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	110	33	policies.26	policies.26	ADJ
crl-24615	110	34	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-24615	110	35	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	110	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	110	37	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	110	38	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	110	39	opted	opt	VERB
crl-24615	110	40	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	110	41	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	110	42	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	110	43	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	110	44	881	881	NUM
crl-24615	110	45	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	110	46	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	110	47	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	110	48	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	110	49	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	110	50	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	111	1	a	a	DET
crl-24615	111	2	total	total	NOUN
crl-24615	111	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	111	4	79	79	NUM
crl-24615	111	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	111	6	these	these	DET
crl-24615	111	7	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	111	8	had	have	AUX
crl-24615	111	9	no	no	DET
crl-24615	111	10	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	111	11	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	111	12	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	111	13	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	111	14	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	111	15	them	they	PRON
crl-24615	111	16	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	111	17	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	111	18	lead	lead	VERB
crl-24615	111	19	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	112	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	112	2	those	those	DET
crl-24615	112	3	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	112	4	had	have	AUX
crl-24615	112	5	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	112	6	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	112	7	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	112	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	112	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	112	10	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	112	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	112	12	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	112	13	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	112	14	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	112	15	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	112	16	publications	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	112	17	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	112	18	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	112	19	increased	increase	VERB
crl-24615	112	20	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	112	21	1,456	1,456	NUM
crl-24615	112	22	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	112	23	1,536	1,536	NUM
crl-24615	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	112	25	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	112	26	79	79	NUM
crl-24615	112	27	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	112	28	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	112	29	available	available	ADJ
crl-24615	112	30	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	112	31	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	112	32	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	112	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	112	34	1,939	1,939	NUM
crl-24615	112	35	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	112	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	1	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	113	2	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	113	3	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	113	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	113	5	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	113	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	7	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	113	8	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	113	9	consortia	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	113	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	113	11	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	113	12	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	13	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	113	14	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	113	15	percentage	percentage	NOUN
crl-24615	113	16	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	113	17	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	113	18	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	113	19	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	113	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	21	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	113	22	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	113	23	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	113	24	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	25	country	country	NOUN
crl-24615	113	26	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	113	27	#	#	NOUN
crl-24615	113	28	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	113	29	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	30	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	113	31	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	113	32	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	113	33	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	34	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	113	35	austria	austria	PROPN
crl-24615	113	36	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	113	37	180	180	NUM
crl-24615	113	38	18	18	NUM
crl-24615	113	39	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	113	40	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	113	41	168	168	NUM
crl-24615	113	42	16	16	NUM
crl-24615	113	43	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	113	44	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	113	45	n	n	CCONJ
crl-24615	113	46	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	113	47	a	a	PRON
crl-24615	113	48	n	n	CCONJ
crl-24615	113	49	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	113	50	a	a	DET
crl-24615	113	51	germany	germany	PROPN
crl-24615	113	52	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	53	mpdl	mpdl	PROPN
crl-24615	113	54	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	55	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	113	56	29	29	NUM
crl-24615	113	57	16	16	NUM
crl-24615	113	58	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	113	59	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	113	60	n	n	CCONJ
crl-24615	113	61	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	113	62	a	a	PRON
crl-24615	113	63	n	n	CCONJ
crl-24615	113	64	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	113	65	a	a	DET
crl-24615	113	66	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	113	67	n	n	CCONJ
crl-24615	113	68	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	113	69	a	a	PRON
crl-24615	113	70	n	n	CCONJ
crl-24615	113	71	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	113	72	a	a	DET
crl-24615	113	73	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
crl-24615	113	74	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	113	75	not	not	PART
crl-24615	113	76	applicable	applicable	ADJ
crl-24615	113	77	not	not	PART
crl-24615	113	78	applicable2017	applicable2017	PROPN
crl-24615	113	79	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	113	80	sweden	sweden	PROPN
crl-24615	113	81	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	113	82	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	83	jul	jul	PROPN
crl-24615	113	84	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	85	dec	dec	PROPN
crl-24615	113	86	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	87	not	not	PART
crl-24615	113	88	applicable	applicable	ADJ
crl-24615	113	89	not	not	PART
crl-24615	113	90	applicable2017	applicable2017	PROPN
crl-24615	113	91	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	113	92	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	113	93	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	113	94	1,063	1,063	NUM
crl-24615	113	95	35	35	NUM
crl-24615	113	96	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	113	97	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	113	98	699	699	NUM
crl-24615	113	99	18	18	NUM
crl-24615	113	100	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	113	101	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	113	102	683	683	NUM
crl-24615	113	103	17	17	NUM
crl-24615	113	104	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	113	105	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	113	106	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	113	107	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	108	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	113	109	data	data	PROPN
crl-24615	113	110	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	113	111	openapc	openapc	NOUN
crl-24615	113	112	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	114	1	920	920	NUM
crl-24615	114	2	college	college	PROPN
crl-24615	114	3	&	&	CCONJ
crl-24615	114	4	research	research	PROPN
crl-24615	114	5	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	114	6	september	september	PROPN
crl-24615	114	7	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	114	8	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	114	9	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	114	10	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	114	11	opt	opt	PROPN
crl-24615	114	12	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	114	13	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	114	14	must	must	AUX
crl-24615	114	15	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	114	16	taken	take	VERB
crl-24615	114	17	into	into	ADP
crl-24615	114	18	consideration	consideration	NOUN
crl-24615	114	19	when	when	SCONJ
crl-24615	114	20	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-24615	114	21	the	the	DET
crl-24615	114	22	potential	potential	ADJ
crl-24615	114	23	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	114	24	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	114	25	the	the	DET
crl-24615	114	26	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	114	28	specifically	specifically	ADV
crl-24615	114	29	the	the	DET
crl-24615	114	30	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-24615	114	31	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	114	32	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	114	33	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	114	34	could	could	AUX
crl-24615	114	35	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	114	36	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	114	37	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	114	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	115	1	as	as	SCONJ
crl-24615	115	2	noted	note	VERB
crl-24615	115	3	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	115	4	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	115	5	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	115	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	115	7	some	some	DET
crl-24615	115	8	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	115	9	do	do	AUX
crl-24615	115	10	not	not	PART
crl-24615	115	11	give	give	VERB
crl-24615	115	12	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	115	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	115	14	option	option	NOUN
crl-24615	115	15	to	to	PART
crl-24615	115	16	opt	opt	VERB
crl-24615	115	17	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	115	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	116	1	after	after	ADP
crl-24615	116	2	consultation	consultation	NOUN
crl-24615	116	3	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	116	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	116	5	community	community	NOUN
crl-24615	116	6	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	116	7	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	116	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	116	10	reported	report	VERB
crl-24615	116	11	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	116	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	116	13	main	main	ADJ
crl-24615	116	14	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-24615	116	15	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	116	16	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	116	17	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	116	18	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	116	19	related	relate	VERB
crl-24615	116	20	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	116	21	a	a	DET
crl-24615	116	22	lack	lack	NOUN
crl-24615	116	23	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	116	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
crl-24615	116	25	among	among	ADP
crl-24615	116	26	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	116	27	about	about	ADP
crl-24615	116	28	how	how	SCONJ
crl-24615	116	29	the	the	DET
crl-24615	116	30	process	process	NOUN
crl-24615	116	31	worked	work	VERB
crl-24615	116	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	1	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	117	2	example	example	NOUN
crl-24615	117	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	4	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	117	5	thought	think	VERB
crl-24615	117	6	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	117	7	may	may	AUX
crl-24615	117	8	need	need	VERB
crl-24615	117	9	to	to	PART
crl-24615	117	10	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	117	11	a	a	DET
crl-24615	117	12	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	14	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	117	15	confused	confuse	VERB
crl-24615	117	16	about	about	ADP
crl-24615	117	17	different	different	ADJ
crl-24615	117	18	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	117	19	schemes	scheme	NOUN
crl-24615	117	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	117	21	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	117	22	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	117	23	brands	brand	NOUN
crl-24615	117	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	25	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	117	26	open	open	NOUN
crl-24615	117	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	28	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	117	29	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	117	30	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	117	31	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	33	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	117	34	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	117	35	unclear	unclear	ADJ
crl-24615	117	36	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	117	37	the	the	DET
crl-24615	117	38	wording	wording	NOUN
crl-24615	117	39	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	117	40	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	117	41	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	117	42	message	message	NOUN
crl-24615	117	43	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	117	44	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	117	45	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	46	outs.27	outs.27	PROPN
crl-24615	117	47	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	117	48	a	a	DET
crl-24615	117	49	result	result	NOUN
crl-24615	117	50	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	51	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-24615	117	52	changes	change	NOUN
crl-24615	117	53	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	117	54	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	117	55	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	117	56	the	the	DET
crl-24615	117	57	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	58	my	my	PRON
crl-24615	117	59	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	117	60	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	61	online	online	ADJ
crl-24615	117	62	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	117	63	submission	submission	NOUN
crl-24615	117	64	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	117	65	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
crl-24615	117	66	process	process	NOUN
crl-24615	117	67	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	68	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	117	69	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	117	70	may	may	AUX
crl-24615	117	71	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	117	72	contributed	contribute	VERB
crl-24615	117	73	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	117	74	the	the	DET
crl-24615	117	75	drop	drop	NOUN
crl-24615	117	76	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	117	77	the	the	DET
crl-24615	117	78	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	117	79	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	117	80	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	117	81	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	117	82	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	117	83	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	118	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
crl-24615	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	118	3	seven	seven	NUM
crl-24615	118	4	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	118	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	118	6	chose	choose	VERB
crl-24615	118	7	to	to	PART
crl-24615	118	8	have	have	VERB
crl-24615	118	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	118	10	opt	opt	VERB
crl-24615	118	11	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	118	12	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	118	13	option	option	NOUN
crl-24615	118	14	removed	remove	VERB
crl-24615	118	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	119	1	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-24615	119	2	those	those	DET
crl-24615	119	3	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	119	4	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	119	5	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	119	6	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	119	7	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	119	8	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	119	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	119	10	due	due	ADJ
crl-24615	119	11	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	119	12	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	119	13	ineligibility	ineligibility	NOUN
crl-24615	119	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	119	15	only	only	ADV
crl-24615	119	16	454	454	NUM
crl-24615	119	17	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	119	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	119	19	4.2	4.2	NUM
crl-24615	119	20	%	%	NOUN
crl-24615	119	21	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	119	22	all	all	DET
crl-24615	119	23	the	the	DET
crl-24615	119	24	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	119	25	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	119	26	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	119	27	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	119	28	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	119	29	rejected	reject	VERB
crl-24615	119	30	over	over	ADP
crl-24615	119	31	the	the	DET
crl-24615	119	32	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	119	33	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	119	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	120	1	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	120	2	is	be	VERB
crl-24615	120	3	no	no	DET
crl-24615	120	4	discernible	discernible	ADJ
crl-24615	120	5	pattern	pattern	NOUN
crl-24615	120	6	across	across	ADP
crl-24615	120	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	120	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	120	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	120	11	numbers	number	NOUN
crl-24615	120	12	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	120	13	very	very	ADV
crl-24615	120	14	small	small	ADJ
crl-24615	120	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	121	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	121	2	supports	support	VERB
crl-24615	121	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	121	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
crl-24615	121	5	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	121	6	sweden	sweden	PROPN
crl-24615	121	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	121	8	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	121	9	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	121	10	a	a	DET
crl-24615	121	11	rejection	rejection	NOUN
crl-24615	121	12	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	121	13	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	121	14	less	less	ADJ
crl-24615	121	15	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	121	16	5	5	NUM
crl-24615	121	17	percent.28	percent.28	NOUN
crl-24615	121	18	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	121	19	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	121	20	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	121	21	difficult	difficult	ADJ
crl-24615	121	22	to	to	PART
crl-24615	121	23	draw	draw	VERB
crl-24615	121	24	any	any	DET
crl-24615	121	25	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
crl-24615	121	26	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
crl-24615	121	27	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	121	28	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	121	29	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	121	30	alone	alone	ADV
crl-24615	121	31	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	121	32	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	121	33	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	121	34	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	121	35	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	121	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	122	1	during	during	ADP
crl-24615	122	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	122	3	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	122	4	period	period	NOUN
crl-24615	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	122	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	122	7	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	122	8	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	122	9	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	122	10	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	122	11	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	122	12	increased	increase	VERB
crl-24615	122	13	annually	annually	ADV
crl-24615	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	122	15	but	but	CCONJ
crl-24615	122	16	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	122	17	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	122	18	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	122	19	all	all	DET
crl-24615	122	20	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	122	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	122	22	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	122	23	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	122	24	fluctuated	fluctuate	VERB
crl-24615	122	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	123	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	123	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
crl-24615	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	123	4	goa	goa	NOUN
crl-24615	123	5	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	123	6	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	123	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	123	8	whole	whole	ADJ
crl-24615	123	9	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	123	10	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	123	11	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	123	12	increasing	increase	VERB
crl-24615	123	13	annually	annually	ADV
crl-24615	123	14	since	since	SCONJ
crl-24615	123	15	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	123	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	124	1	a	a	DET
crl-24615	124	2	mere	mere	ADJ
crl-24615	124	3	15	15	NUM
crl-24615	124	4	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	124	5	accounted	account	VERB
crl-24615	124	6	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	124	7	11.4	11.4	NUM
crl-24615	124	8	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	124	9	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	124	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	124	11	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	124	12	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	124	13	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	124	14	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	124	15	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	124	16	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	124	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	124	18	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	124	19	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	124	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	124	21	1,239	1,239	NUM
crl-24615	124	22	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	124	23	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	125	1	when	when	SCONJ
crl-24615	125	2	comparing	compare	VERB
crl-24615	125	3	these	these	DET
crl-24615	125	4	15	15	NUM
crl-24615	125	5	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	125	6	against	against	ADP
crl-24615	125	7	jusp	jusp	PROPN
crl-24615	125	8	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	125	9	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	125	11	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	125	12	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	125	13	observed	observe	VERB
crl-24615	125	14	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	125	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	125	16	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	125	17	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	125	18	business	business	NOUN
crl-24615	125	19	ethics	ethic	NOUN
crl-24615	125	20	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	125	21	the	the	DET
crl-24615	125	22	highest	high	ADJ
crl-24615	125	23	subscribed	subscribe	VERB
crl-24615	125	24	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	125	25	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	125	26	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	125	27	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	125	28	the	the	DET
crl-24615	125	29	top	top	NOUN
crl-24615	125	30	10	10	NUM
crl-24615	125	31	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	125	32	goa	goa	NOUN
crl-24615	125	33	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	125	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	126	1	this	this	DET
crl-24615	126	2	title	title	NOUN
crl-24615	126	3	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	126	4	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	126	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	126	6	fourth	fourth	ADJ
crl-24615	126	7	highest	high	ADJ
crl-24615	126	8	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	126	9	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	126	10	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	126	11	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	126	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	126	13	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	126	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	126	15	21	21	NUM
crl-24615	126	16	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	126	17	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	126	18	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	126	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	126	20	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	126	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	126	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	127	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	127	2	appears	appear	VERB
crl-24615	127	3	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	127	5	overall	overall	ADJ
crl-24615	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	127	7	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	127	8	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	127	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	127	10	highest	high	ADJ
crl-24615	127	11	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	127	12	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	127	13	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	127	14	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	127	15	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	127	16	not	not	PART
crl-24615	127	17	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
crl-24615	127	18	the	the	DET
crl-24615	127	19	most	most	ADV
crl-24615	127	20	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	127	21	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	127	22	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	127	23	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	127	24	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	127	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	127	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	128	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	128	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	128	4	global	global	ADJ
crl-24615	128	5	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	128	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	128	7	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	128	8	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	128	9	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	128	10	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	128	11	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	128	12	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	128	13	based	base	VERB
crl-24615	128	14	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	128	15	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	128	16	these	these	DET
crl-24615	128	17	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	128	18	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	128	19	high	high	ADJ
crl-24615	128	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	128	21	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	128	22	might	might	AUX
crl-24615	128	23	indicate	indicate	VERB
crl-24615	128	24	the	the	DET
crl-24615	128	25	potential	potential	ADJ
crl-24615	128	26	reach	reach	NOUN
crl-24615	128	27	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	128	28	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	128	29	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	128	30	via	via	ADP
crl-24615	128	31	this	this	DET
crl-24615	128	32	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	128	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	129	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
crl-24615	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	129	3	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	129	4	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	129	5	global	global	ADJ
crl-24615	129	6	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	129	7	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	129	8	all	all	PRON
crl-24615	129	9	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	129	10	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	129	12	paywall	paywall	NOUN
crl-24615	129	13	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	129	14	ukauthored	ukauthored	ADJ
crl-24615	129	15	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	129	16	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	129	17	not	not	PART
crl-24615	129	18	provided	provide	VERB
crl-24615	129	19	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	129	20	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	129	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	129	22	so	so	CCONJ
crl-24615	129	23	the	the	DET
crl-24615	129	24	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	129	25	reach	reach	NOUN
crl-24615	129	26	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	129	27	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	129	28	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	129	29	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	129	30	not	not	PART
crl-24615	129	31	known	know	VERB
crl-24615	129	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	130	1	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	130	2	processing	processing	NOUN
crl-24615	130	3	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	130	4	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	130	5	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	130	6	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	130	7	containing	contain	VERB
crl-24615	130	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	130	9	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	130	10	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	130	11	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	130	12	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	130	13	one	one	NUM
crl-24615	130	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	130	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	130	16	core	core	ADJ
crl-24615	130	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
crl-24615	130	18	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	130	19	the	the	DET
crl-24615	130	20	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	130	21	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	130	22	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	130	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	1	to	to	PART
crl-24615	131	2	understand	understand	VERB
crl-24615	131	3	any	any	DET
crl-24615	131	4	potential	potential	ADJ
crl-24615	131	5	savings	saving	NOUN
crl-24615	131	6	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	7	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	131	8	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	131	9	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	131	10	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	12	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	131	13	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	131	14	important	important	ADJ
crl-24615	131	15	to	to	PART
crl-24615	131	16	look	look	VERB
crl-24615	131	17	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	131	18	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	131	19	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	131	20	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	131	21	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	131	22	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	131	23	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	131	24	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	131	25	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	26	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	131	27	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	131	28	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	131	29	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	30	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	131	31	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	131	32	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	131	33	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	131	34	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	131	35	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	131	36	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	131	37	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	131	38	1,712	1,712	NUM
crl-24615	131	39	1,788	1,788	NUM
crl-24615	131	40	1,939	1,939	NUM
crl-24615	131	41	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	131	42	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	131	43	frontfile	frontfile	ADJ
crl-24615	131	44	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	131	45	12,225,949	12,225,949	NUM
crl-24615	131	46	10,376,813	10,376,813	NUM
crl-24615	131	47	17,209,684	17,209,684	NUM
crl-24615	131	48	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	131	49	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	131	50	goa	goa	VERB
crl-24615	131	51	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	131	52	784,672	784,672	NUM
crl-24615	131	53	1,678,759	1,678,759	NUM
crl-24615	131	54	1,707,552	1,707,552	NUM
crl-24615	131	55	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	131	56	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	131	57	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	58	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	131	59	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	131	60	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	131	61	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	131	62	lists	list	NOUN
crl-24615	131	63	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	131	64	jusp	jusp	PROPN
crl-24615	131	65	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	131	66	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	131	67	to	to	PART
crl-24615	131	68	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	131	69	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	131	70	921	921	NUM
crl-24615	131	71	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	131	72	the	the	DET
crl-24615	131	73	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	131	74	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	131	75	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	131	76	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	131	77	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	131	78	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	131	79	the	the	DET
crl-24615	131	80	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	131	81	against	against	ADP
crl-24615	131	82	the	the	DET
crl-24615	131	83	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	84	publish	publish	NOUN
crl-24615	131	85	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	86	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	131	87	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	131	88	the	the	DET
crl-24615	131	89	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	131	90	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	131	91	against	against	ADP
crl-24615	131	92	the	the	DET
crl-24615	131	93	mean	mean	ADJ
crl-24615	131	94	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	131	95	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	131	96	approx	approx	PROPN
crl-24615	131	97	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	132	1	£	£	SYM
crl-24615	132	2	1,700).29	1,700).29	NOUN
crl-24615	132	3	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	132	5	external	external	ADJ
crl-24615	132	6	factors	factor	NOUN
crl-24615	132	7	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	132	8	affected	affect	VERB
crl-24615	132	9	any	any	DET
crl-24615	132	10	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
crl-24615	132	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	133	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-24615	133	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	3	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	133	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	133	5	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	133	6	during	during	ADP
crl-24615	133	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	8	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	133	9	remained	remained	AUX
crl-24615	133	10	fixed	fix	VERB
crl-24615	133	11	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	133	12	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	133	13	2,200	2,200	NUM
crl-24615	133	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	133	15	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	133	16	2,504),30	2,504),30	NOUN
crl-24615	133	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	18	volatility	volatility	NOUN
crl-24615	133	19	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	133	20	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	21	exchange	exchange	NOUN
crl-24615	133	22	rate31	rate31	NOUN
crl-24615	133	23	meant	mean	VERB
crl-24615	133	24	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	133	25	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	26	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	133	27	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	133	28	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	29	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	133	30	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	133	31	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	133	32	pounds	pound	NOUN
crl-24615	133	33	sterling	sterling	NOUN
crl-24615	133	34	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	133	35	under	under	ADP
crl-24615	133	36	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	37	mean	mean	ADJ
crl-24615	133	38	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	133	39	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	133	40	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	133	41	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	42	start	start	NOUN
crl-24615	133	43	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	133	44	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	45	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	133	46	but	but	CCONJ
crl-24615	133	47	finished	finish	VERB
crl-24615	133	48	above	above	ADP
crl-24615	133	49	the	the	DET
crl-24615	133	50	mean	mean	NOUN
crl-24615	133	51	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	133	52	january	january	PROPN
crl-24615	133	53	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	133	54	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	133	55	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	133	56	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	133	57	5	5	NUM
crl-24615	133	58	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	133	59	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	134	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
crl-24615	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	134	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	134	4	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	134	5	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	134	6	euros	euro	NOUN
crl-24615	134	7	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	134	8	used	use	VERB
crl-24615	134	9	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	134	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	134	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	135	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	135	2	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	135	4	58	58	NUM
crl-24615	135	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	135	6	incurred	incur	VERB
crl-24615	135	7	a	a	DET
crl-24615	135	8	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	135	9	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	135	10	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	135	11	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
crl-24615	135	12	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	135	13	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	135	14	1,304,600	1,304,600	NUM
crl-24615	135	15	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	135	16	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	135	17	1,484,686	1,484,686	NUM
crl-24615	135	18	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	135	19	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	135	20	an	an	DET
crl-24615	135	21	average	average	ADJ
crl-24615	135	22	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	135	23	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	135	24	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
crl-24615	135	25	per	per	ADP
crl-24615	135	26	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	135	27	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	135	28	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	135	29	22,493	22,493	NUM
crl-24615	135	30	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	135	31	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	135	32	25,598	25,598	NUM
crl-24615	135	33	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	136	1	this	this	DET
crl-24615	136	2	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	136	3	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
crl-24615	136	4	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	136	5	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	136	6	addition	addition	NOUN
crl-24615	136	7	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	136	8	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	136	9	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	136	10	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	136	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	137	1	under	under	ADP
crl-24615	137	2	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	137	3	compact	compact	NOUN
crl-24615	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	137	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	137	6	single	single	ADJ
crl-24615	137	7	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	137	8	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	137	9	both	both	CCONJ
crl-24615	137	10	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	137	11	2015	2015	NUM
crl-24615	137	12	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	137	13	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	137	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	137	15	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	137	16	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	137	17	apc	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	137	18	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
crl-24615	137	19	but	but	CCONJ
crl-24615	137	20	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	137	21	the	the	DET
crl-24615	137	22	condition	condition	NOUN
crl-24615	137	23	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	137	24	no	no	PRON
crl-24615	137	25	further	far	ADV
crl-24615	137	26	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	137	27	fees	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	137	28	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	137	29	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	137	30	charged	charge	VERB
crl-24615	137	31	—	—	PUNCT
crl-24615	137	32	essentially	essentially	ADV
crl-24615	137	33	enabling	enable	VERB
crl-24615	137	34	an	an	DET
crl-24615	137	35	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	137	36	to	to	PART
crl-24615	137	37	have	have	VERB
crl-24615	137	38	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
crl-24615	137	39	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	137	40	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	137	41	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	137	42	the	the	DET
crl-24615	137	43	same	same	ADJ
crl-24615	137	44	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	137	45	as	as	SCONJ
crl-24615	137	46	previously	previously	ADV
crl-24615	137	47	paid	pay	VERB
crl-24615	137	48	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	1	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	138	2	5	5	NUM
crl-24615	138	3	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	138	4	compact	compact	PROPN
crl-24615	138	5	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	138	6	conversion	conversion	PROPN
crl-24615	138	7	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	138	8	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	9	euros	euro	NOUN
crl-24615	138	10	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	138	11	sterling	sterling	NOUN
crl-24615	138	12	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	13	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	138	14	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	138	15	compact	compact	PROPN
crl-24615	138	16	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	138	17	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	18	euros	euro	NOUN
crl-24615	138	19	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	20	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	138	21	compact	compact	PROPN
crl-24615	138	22	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	138	23	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	24	sterling	sterling	NOUN
crl-24615	138	25	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	26	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	138	27	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	138	28	2,200	2,200	NUM
crl-24615	138	29	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	30	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	138	31	2,504	2,504	NUM
crl-24615	138	32	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	33	£	£	SYM
crl-24615	138	34	1,676	1,676	NUM
crl-24615	138	35	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	138	36	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	138	37	2,200	2,200	NUM
crl-24615	138	38	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	39	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	138	40	2,504	2,504	NUM
crl-24615	138	41	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	42	£	£	SYM
crl-24615	138	43	1,867	1,867	NUM
crl-24615	138	44	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	138	45	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	138	46	2,200	2,200	NUM
crl-24615	138	47	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	48	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	138	49	2,504	2,504	NUM
crl-24615	138	50	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	51	£	£	SYM
crl-24615	138	52	1,951	1,951	NUM
crl-24615	138	53	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-24615	138	54	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	138	55	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	138	56	annual	annual	ADJ
crl-24615	138	57	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	138	58	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	138	59	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	138	60	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	138	61	the	the	DET
crl-24615	138	62	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	138	63	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	138	64	capped	cap	VERB
crl-24615	138	65	annually	annually	ADV
crl-24615	138	66	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	67	excluding	exclude	VERB
crl-24615	138	68	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	138	69	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	138	70	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	138	71	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	138	72	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	73	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	74	eur	eur	NOUN
crl-24615	138	75	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	76	*	*	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	77	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	138	78	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	138	79	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	80	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	138	81	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	138	82	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	138	83	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	138	84	reports	report	NOUN
crl-24615	138	85	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	138	86	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	138	87	springer	springer	PROPN
crl-24615	138	88	compact	compact	PROPN
crl-24615	138	89	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	138	90	922	922	NUM
crl-24615	138	91	college	college	PROPN
crl-24615	138	92	&	&	CCONJ
crl-24615	138	93	research	research	PROPN
crl-24615	138	94	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	138	95	september	september	PROPN
crl-24615	138	96	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	138	97	because	because	SCONJ
crl-24615	138	98	the	the	DET
crl-24615	138	99	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	138	100	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	138	101	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	138	102	euros	euro	NOUN
crl-24615	138	103	remined	remine	VERB
crl-24615	138	104	constant	constant	ADJ
crl-24615	138	105	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	106	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	138	107	an	an	DET
crl-24615	138	108	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	138	109	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	138	110	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	138	111	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	138	112	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	138	113	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	138	114	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	138	115	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	116	we	we	PRON
crl-24615	138	117	can	can	AUX
crl-24615	138	118	say	say	VERB
crl-24615	138	119	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	138	120	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	138	121	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	138	122	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	123	capped	cap	VERB
crl-24615	138	124	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	138	125	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	138	126	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	138	127	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	138	128	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	138	129	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	138	130	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	138	131	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	138	132	without	without	ADP
crl-24615	138	133	incurring	incur	VERB
crl-24615	138	134	higher	high	ADJ
crl-24615	138	135	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	138	136	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	139	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
crl-24615	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	139	3	all	all	DET
crl-24615	139	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	139	5	capped	cap	VERB
crl-24615	139	6	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	139	7	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	139	8	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	139	9	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	139	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	140	1	figure	figure	VERB
crl-24615	140	2	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	140	3	shows	show	VERB
crl-24615	140	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	140	5	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	140	6	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	140	7	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	140	8	capped	cap	VERB
crl-24615	140	9	annually	annually	ADV
crl-24615	140	10	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	140	11	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	140	12	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	140	13	to	to	PART
crl-24615	140	14	say	say	VERB
crl-24615	140	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	140	16	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	140	17	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	140	18	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	140	19	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	140	20	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	140	21	deducted	deduct	VERB
crl-24615	140	22	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	140	23	each	each	DET
crl-24615	140	24	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	140	25	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	140	26	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	140	27	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	140	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	140	29	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	140	30	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	140	31	based	base	VERB
crl-24615	140	32	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	140	33	the	the	DET
crl-24615	140	34	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	140	35	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	140	36	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	140	37	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	140	38	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	140	39	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	140	40	all	all	DET
crl-24615	140	41	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	140	42	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	140	43	the	the	DET
crl-24615	140	44	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	140	45	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	140	46	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	141	1	some	some	DET
crl-24615	141	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	141	3	not	not	PART
crl-24615	141	4	only	only	ADV
crl-24615	141	5	capped	cap	VERB
crl-24615	141	6	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	141	7	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	141	8	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	141	9	but	but	CCONJ
crl-24615	141	10	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	141	11	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	141	12	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	141	13	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	141	14	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	141	15	a	a	DET
crl-24615	141	16	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	141	17	over	over	ADV
crl-24615	141	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	141	19	above	above	ADP
crl-24615	141	20	the	the	DET
crl-24615	141	21	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	141	22	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	141	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	142	1	when	when	SCONJ
crl-24615	142	2	subtracting	subtract	VERB
crl-24615	142	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	142	4	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	142	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	142	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	142	7	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	142	8	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	142	9	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	142	10	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	142	11	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	142	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	142	13	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	142	14	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	142	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	142	16	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	142	17	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	142	18	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	142	19	paid	pay	VERB
crl-24615	142	20	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	142	21	each	each	DET
crl-24615	142	22	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	142	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	142	24	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	142	25	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	142	26	shown	show	VERB
crl-24615	142	27	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	142	28	14	14	NUM
crl-24615	142	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	142	30	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	142	31	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	142	32	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	142	33	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	142	34	a	a	DET
crl-24615	142	35	greater	great	ADJ
crl-24615	142	36	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	142	37	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	142	38	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	142	39	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	142	40	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	142	41	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	142	42	the	the	DET
crl-24615	142	43	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	142	44	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	142	45	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	142	46	all	all	DET
crl-24615	142	47	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	142	48	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	142	49	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	142	50	the	the	DET
crl-24615	142	51	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	142	52	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	143	1	these	these	DET
crl-24615	143	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	143	4	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	143	5	represent	represent	VERB
crl-24615	143	6	a	a	DET
crl-24615	143	7	broad	broad	ADJ
crl-24615	143	8	cross	cross	NOUN
crl-24615	143	9	-	-	NOUN
crl-24615	143	10	section	section	NOUN
crl-24615	143	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	143	12	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	143	13	membership	membership	NOUN
crl-24615	143	14	including	include	VERB
crl-24615	143	15	large	large	ADJ
crl-24615	143	16	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	143	17	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	143	18	intensive	intensive	ADJ
crl-24615	143	19	universities	university	NOUN
crl-24615	143	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	143	21	medium	medium	ADJ
crl-24615	143	22	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	143	23	sized	sized	ADJ
crl-24615	143	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	143	25	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	143	26	smaller	small	ADJ
crl-24615	143	27	specialist	specialist	ADJ
crl-24615	143	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	143	29	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	143	30	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	143	31	the	the	DET
crl-24615	143	32	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	143	33	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	143	34	the	the	DET
crl-24615	143	35	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	143	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	144	1	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	144	2	was	be	VERB
crl-24615	144	3	an	an	DET
crl-24615	144	4	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-24615	144	5	group	group	NOUN
crl-24615	144	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	144	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	144	8	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	144	9	started	start	VERB
crl-24615	144	10	to	to	PART
crl-24615	144	11	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	144	12	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	144	13	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	144	14	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	144	15	as	as	SCONJ
crl-24615	144	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	144	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	144	18	progressed	progress	VERB
crl-24615	144	19	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	145	1	only	only	ADV
crl-24615	145	2	11	11	NUM
crl-24615	145	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	145	4	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	145	5	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	145	6	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	145	7	a	a	DET
crl-24615	145	8	greater	great	ADJ
crl-24615	145	9	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	145	10	than	than	ADP
crl-24615	145	11	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	145	12	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	145	13	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	145	14	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	145	15	two	two	NUM
crl-24615	145	16	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	145	17	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	145	18	the	the	DET
crl-24615	145	19	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	145	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	145	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	145	22	12	12	NUM
crl-24615	145	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	145	24	avoided	avoid	VERB
crl-24615	145	25	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	145	26	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	145	27	one	one	NUM
crl-24615	145	28	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	145	29	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	145	30	the	the	DET
crl-24615	145	31	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	145	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	146	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
crl-24615	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	146	3	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	146	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	146	5	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	146	6	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	146	7	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	146	8	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	146	9	had	have	AUX
crl-24615	146	10	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	146	11	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	146	12	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	146	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	146	15	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	146	16	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	146	17	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	146	18	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	146	19	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	146	20	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	146	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	146	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	146	23	the	the	DET
crl-24615	146	24	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	146	25	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	146	26	the	the	DET
crl-24615	146	27	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	146	28	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	146	29	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	146	30	avoided	avoid	VERB
crl-24615	146	31	could	could	AUX
crl-24615	146	32	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	146	33	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	146	34	far	far	ADV
crl-24615	146	35	higher	high	ADJ
crl-24615	146	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	147	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	147	2	all	all	DET
crl-24615	147	3	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	147	4	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	147	5	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	147	6	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	147	7	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	147	8	included	include	VERB
crl-24615	147	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	147	10	13,350	13,350	NUM
crl-24615	147	11	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	147	12	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	147	13	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	147	14	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	147	15	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	147	16	oa	oa	X
crl-24615	147	17	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	147	18	instead	instead	ADV
crl-24615	147	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	147	20	10,905	10,905	NUM
crl-24615	147	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	147	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	148	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	148	2	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	148	3	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	148	4	meant	mean	VERB
crl-24615	148	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	148	6	37	37	NUM
crl-24615	148	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	148	8	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	148	9	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	148	10	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	148	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	148	12	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	148	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	148	14	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	148	15	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	148	16	avoided	avoid	VERB
crl-24615	148	17	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	148	18	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	148	19	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	148	20	3,214,002	3,214,002	NUM
crl-24615	148	21	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	148	22	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	148	23	3,657,659	3,657,659	NUM
crl-24615	148	24	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	148	25	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	148	26	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	148	27	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	148	28	double	double	VERB
crl-24615	148	29	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	148	30	current	current	ADJ
crl-24615	148	31	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	148	32	1,657,788	1,657,788	NUM
crl-24615	148	33	[	[	PUNCT
crl-24615	148	34	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	148	35	1,886,627	1,886,627	NUM
crl-24615	148	36	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	148	37	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	148	38	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
crl-24615	148	39	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	148	40	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	149	1	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	149	2	per	per	ADP
crl-24615	149	3	download	download	NOUN
crl-24615	149	4	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	149	5	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	149	6	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	149	7	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	149	8	definition	definition	NOUN
crl-24615	149	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	149	10	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	149	11	a	a	DET
crl-24615	149	12	renegotiated	renegotiate	VERB
crl-24615	149	13	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	149	14	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	149	15	to	to	PART
crl-24615	149	16	fully	fully	ADV
crl-24615	149	17	transition	transition	VERB
crl-24615	149	18	into	into	ADP
crl-24615	149	19	a	a	DET
crl-24615	149	20	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	149	21	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	149	22	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	149	23	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	149	24	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	149	25	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	149	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	149	27	the	the	DET
crl-24615	149	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
crl-24615	149	29	method	method	NOUN
crl-24615	149	30	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	149	31	working	work	VERB
crl-24615	149	32	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	149	33	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	149	34	based	base	VERB
crl-24615	149	35	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	149	36	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	149	37	divided	divide	VERB
crl-24615	149	38	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	149	39	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	149	40	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	149	41	becomes	become	VERB
crl-24615	149	42	redundant	redundant	ADJ
crl-24615	149	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	150	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	150	3	although	although	SCONJ
crl-24615	150	4	many	many	ADJ
crl-24615	150	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	150	6	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	150	7	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	150	8	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	150	9	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	150	11	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	150	12	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	150	13	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	150	14	no	no	DET
crl-24615	150	15	means	means	NOUN
crl-24615	150	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	150	17	case	case	NOUN
crl-24615	150	18	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	150	19	all	all	PRON
crl-24615	150	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	151	1	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	151	2	part	part	NOUN
crl-24615	151	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	151	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	151	5	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	151	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	151	7	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	151	8	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	151	9	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	151	10	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	151	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	151	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	151	13	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	151	14	recognition	recognition	NOUN
crl-24615	151	15	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	151	16	a	a	DET
crl-24615	151	17	percentage	percentage	NOUN
crl-24615	151	18	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	151	19	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	151	20	within	within	ADP
crl-24615	151	21	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	151	22	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	151	23	remain	remain	VERB
crl-24615	151	24	behind	behind	ADP
crl-24615	151	25	the	the	DET
crl-24615	151	26	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	151	27	barrier	barrier	NOUN
crl-24615	151	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	151	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	151	30	continue	continue	VERB
crl-24615	151	31	to	to	PART
crl-24615	151	32	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	151	33	a	a	DET
crl-24615	151	34	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	151	35	read	read	NOUN
crl-24615	151	36	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	151	37	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	151	38	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	152	1	even	even	ADV
crl-24615	152	2	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	152	3	an	an	DET
crl-24615	152	4	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	152	5	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	152	6	not	not	PART
crl-24615	152	7	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	152	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	152	9	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	152	10	combined	combined	ADJ
crl-24615	152	11	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	152	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	152	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	152	14	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	152	15	provides	provide	VERB
crl-24615	152	16	an	an	DET
crl-24615	152	17	indication	indication	NOUN
crl-24615	152	18	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	152	19	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	152	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-24615	152	21	an	an	DET
crl-24615	152	22	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	152	23	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	152	24	gaining	gain	VERB
crl-24615	152	25	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	152	26	through	through	ADP
crl-24615	152	27	a	a	DET
crl-24615	152	28	low	low	ADJ
crl-24615	152	29	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	152	30	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	152	31	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	152	32	6	6	NUM
crl-24615	152	33	shows	show	VERB
crl-24615	152	34	the	the	DET
crl-24615	152	35	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crl-24615	152	36	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	152	37	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	152	38	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	152	39	methodology	methodology	NOUN
crl-24615	152	40	section	section	NOUN
crl-24615	152	41	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	152	42	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	153	1	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	153	2	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	153	3	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	153	4	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
crl-24615	153	5	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	153	6	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	153	7	€	€	NOUN
crl-24615	153	8	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	153	9	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	153	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
crl-24615	153	11	below	below	ADP
crl-24615	153	12	any	any	DET
crl-24615	153	13	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	153	14	major	major	ADJ
crl-24615	153	15	publishers	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	153	16	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	153	17	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	153	18	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	153	19	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	153	20	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	153	21	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	153	22	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-24615	153	23	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	153	24	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	153	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	154	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	154	2	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	154	3	a	a	DET
crl-24615	154	4	potential	potential	ADJ
crl-24615	154	5	benefit	benefit	NOUN
crl-24615	154	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	154	7	read	read	NOUN
crl-24615	154	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	154	9	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	154	10	models	model	NOUN
crl-24615	154	11	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	154	12	less	less	ADJ
crl-24615	154	13	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	154	14	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	154	15	intensive	intensive	ADJ
crl-24615	154	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	154	17	as	as	SCONJ
crl-24615	154	18	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	154	19	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	154	20	an	an	DET
crl-24615	154	21	increase	increase	NOUN
crl-24615	154	22	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	154	23	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	154	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	154	25	measured	measure	VERB
crl-24615	154	26	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	154	27	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	154	28	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	154	29	over	over	ADP
crl-24615	154	30	a	a	DET
crl-24615	154	31	traditional	traditional	ADJ
crl-24615	154	32	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	154	33	only	only	ADV
crl-24615	154	34	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	154	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	1	table	table	NOUN
crl-24615	155	2	6	6	NUM
crl-24615	155	3	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crl-24615	155	4	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	155	5	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	6	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	155	7	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	155	8	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	155	9	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	10	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	155	11	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crl-24615	155	12	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	155	13	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	155	14	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crl-24615	155	15	cpd	cpd	ADJ
crl-24615	155	16	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	155	17	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crl-24615	155	18	cpd	cpd	ADJ
crl-24615	155	19	maximum	maximum	ADJ
crl-24615	155	20	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	21	2.32	2.32	NUM
crl-24615	155	22	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	23	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	24	2.64	2.64	NUM
crl-24615	155	25	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	26	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	27	2.39	2.39	NUM
crl-24615	155	28	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	29	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	30	2.72	2.72	NUM
crl-24615	155	31	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	32	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	33	2.15	2.15	NUM
crl-24615	155	34	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	35	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	36	2.45	2.45	NUM
crl-24615	155	37	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	38	minimum	minimum	NOUN
crl-24615	155	39	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	40	0.00	0.00	NUM
crl-24615	155	41	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	42	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	43	0.00	0.00	NUM
crl-24615	155	44	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	45	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	46	0.00	0.00	NUM
crl-24615	155	47	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	48	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	49	0.00	0.00	NUM
crl-24615	155	50	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	51	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	52	0.00	0.00	NUM
crl-24615	155	53	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	54	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	55	0.00	0.00	NUM
crl-24615	155	56	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	57	average	average	ADJ
crl-24615	155	58	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	59	0.46	0.46	NUM
crl-24615	155	60	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	61	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	62	0.52	0.52	NUM
crl-24615	155	63	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	64	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	65	0.33	0.33	NUM
crl-24615	155	66	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	67	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	68	0.38	0.38	NUM
crl-24615	155	69	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	70	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	155	71	0.24	0.24	NUM
crl-24615	155	72	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	73	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	155	74	0.27	0.27	NUM
crl-24615	155	75	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	155	76	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	155	77	sources	source	NOUN
crl-24615	155	78	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	156	1	jusp	jusp	PROPN
crl-24615	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	156	3	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	156	4	springer	springer	PROPN
crl-24615	156	5	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	156	6	fee	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	156	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	156	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	156	9	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	156	10	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	156	11	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-24615	156	12	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	156	13	reports	report	NOUN
crl-24615	156	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	157	1	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	157	2	to	to	PART
crl-24615	157	3	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	157	4	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	157	5	923	923	NUM
crl-24615	157	6	compliance	compliance	NOUN
crl-24615	157	7	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	157	8	funder	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	157	9	mandates	mandate	NOUN
crl-24615	157	10	over	over	ADP
crl-24615	157	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	157	12	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
crl-24615	157	13	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	157	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	157	15	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	157	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	157	17	99.97	99.97	NUM
crl-24615	157	18	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	157	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	157	20	the	the	DET
crl-24615	157	21	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	157	22	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	157	23	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	157	24	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	157	25	under	under	ADP
crl-24615	157	26	cc	cc	NOUN
crl-24615	157	27	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	157	28	licenses	license	NOUN
crl-24615	157	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	158	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
crl-24615	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	158	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	158	4	requirement	requirement	NOUN
crl-24615	158	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	158	6	compliance	compliance	NOUN
crl-24615	158	7	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	158	8	major	major	ADJ
crl-24615	158	9	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	158	10	funders	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	158	11	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	158	12	policies	policy	NOUN
crl-24615	158	13	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	158	14	coaf	coaf	ADJ
crl-24615	158	15	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	158	16	wellcome	wellcome	PROPN
crl-24615	158	17	trust	trust	NOUN
crl-24615	158	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	158	19	ukri	ukri	NOUN
crl-24615	159	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	159	2	rcuk	rcuk	NOUN
crl-24615	159	3	]	]	X
crl-24615	159	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	159	5	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	159	6	england	england	PROPN
crl-24615	160	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	160	2	hefce	hefce	X
crl-24615	160	3	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	160	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	160	5	horizon	horizon	NOUN
crl-24615	160	6	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	160	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	160	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	160	9	others	other	NOUN
crl-24615	160	10	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	160	11	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	160	12	met	meet	VERB
crl-24615	160	13	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	160	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	160	15	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	160	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	161	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	161	2	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	161	3	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	161	4	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
crl-24615	161	5	to	to	PART
crl-24615	161	6	assume	assume	VERB
crl-24615	161	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	161	8	this	this	DET
crl-24615	161	9	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	161	10	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	161	11	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	161	12	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	161	13	compatible	compatible	ADJ
crl-24615	161	14	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	161	15	coalition	coalition	NOUN
crl-24615	161	16	s	s	PART
crl-24615	161	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
crl-24615	161	18	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	161	19	a	a	DET
crl-24615	161	20	transformational	transformational	ADJ
crl-24615	161	21	agreement.32	agreement.32	NOUN
crl-24615	161	22	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	161	24	no	no	DET
crl-24615	161	25	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	161	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	161	27	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	161	28	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	161	29	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	161	30	criteria	criterion	NOUN
crl-24615	161	31	such	such	ADJ
crl-24615	161	32	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	161	33	orcid	orcid	NOUN
crl-24615	161	34	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	161	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	161	36	funders	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	161	37	’	’	PART
crl-24615	161	38	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	161	39	because	because	SCONJ
crl-24615	161	40	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	161	41	the	the	DET
crl-24615	161	42	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
crl-24615	161	43	quality	quality	NOUN
crl-24615	161	44	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	161	45	the	the	DET
crl-24615	161	46	funder	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	161	47	metadata	metadata	NOUN
crl-24615	161	48	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	162	1	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	162	2	example	example	NOUN
crl-24615	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	162	4	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	162	5	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	162	6	found	find	VERB
crl-24615	162	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	162	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	162	9	funders	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	162	10	’	’	PART
crl-24615	162	11	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	162	12	referred	refer	VERB
crl-24615	162	13	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	162	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	162	15	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	162	16	funding	funding	NOUN
crl-24615	162	17	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	162	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	162	19	not	not	PART
crl-24615	162	20	the	the	DET
crl-24615	162	21	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	162	22	funding	fund	VERB
crl-24615	162	23	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	162	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	162	25	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	162	26	not	not	PART
crl-24615	162	27	all	all	DET
crl-24615	162	28	funders	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	162	29	had	have	AUX
crl-24615	162	30	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	162	31	identified	identify	VERB
crl-24615	162	32	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	162	33	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
crl-24615	162	34	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	162	35	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	162	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	163	1	administration	administration	NOUN
crl-24615	163	2	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
crl-24615	163	3	all	all	DET
crl-24615	163	4	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	163	5	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	163	6	deposited	deposit	VERB
crl-24615	163	7	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	163	8	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	163	9	publications	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	163	10	router33	router33	ADV
crl-24615	163	11	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	163	12	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	163	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	163	14	meaning	mean	VERB
crl-24615	163	15	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	163	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	163	17	gold	gold	ADJ
crl-24615	163	18	version	version	NOUN
crl-24615	163	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	163	20	the	the	DET
crl-24615	163	21	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	163	22	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	163	23	passed	pass	VERB
crl-24615	163	24	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	163	25	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	163	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	163	27	to	to	PART
crl-24615	163	28	help	help	VERB
crl-24615	163	29	them	they	PRON
crl-24615	163	30	capture	capture	VERB
crl-24615	163	31	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	163	32	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	163	33	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	163	34	onto	onto	ADP
crl-24615	163	35	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	163	36	repositories	repository	NOUN
crl-24615	163	37	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	163	38	current	current	ADJ
crl-24615	163	39	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	163	40	information	information	NOUN
crl-24615	163	41	systems	system	NOUN
crl-24615	163	42	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	163	43	cris	cris	PROPN
crl-24615	163	44	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	163	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	164	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
crl-24615	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	164	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	164	4	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
crl-24615	164	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	164	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	164	7	process	process	NOUN
crl-24615	164	8	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	164	9	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	164	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	164	11	universities	university	NOUN
crl-24615	164	12	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	164	13	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	164	14	welcomed.34	welcomed.34	NOUN
crl-24615	164	15	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	164	16	supports	support	VERB
crl-24615	164	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	164	18	swedish	swedish	ADJ
crl-24615	164	19	findings.35	findings.35	NOUN
crl-24615	164	20	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
crl-24615	164	21	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	164	22	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	164	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	164	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	164	25	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	164	26	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	164	27	presented	present	VERB
crl-24615	164	28	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	164	29	this	this	DET
crl-24615	164	30	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	164	31	paints	paint	VERB
crl-24615	164	32	a	a	DET
crl-24615	164	33	broadly	broadly	ADV
crl-24615	164	34	positive	positive	ADJ
crl-24615	164	35	picture	picture	NOUN
crl-24615	164	36	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	164	37	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	164	38	compact	compact	NOUN
crl-24615	164	39	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	164	40	a	a	DET
crl-24615	164	41	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	164	42	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	164	43	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	164	44	showing	show	VERB
crl-24615	164	45	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	164	46	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	164	47	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	164	48	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	164	49	year	year	NOUN
crl-24615	164	50	improvements	improvement	NOUN
crl-24615	164	51	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	165	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	165	3	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	165	4	are	be	VERB
crl-24615	165	5	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	165	6	a	a	DET
crl-24615	165	7	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	165	8	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	165	9	key	key	ADJ
crl-24615	165	10	areas	area	NOUN
crl-24615	165	11	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	165	12	require	require	VERB
crl-24615	165	13	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	165	14	consideration	consideration	NOUN
crl-24615	165	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	165	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
crl-24615	165	17	among	among	ADP
crl-24615	165	18	the	the	DET
crl-24615	165	19	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
crl-24615	165	20	involved	involve	VERB
crl-24615	165	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	166	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	166	2	increase	increase	NOUN
crl-24615	166	3	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	166	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	166	5	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	166	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	166	7	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	166	8	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	166	9	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	166	10	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	166	11	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	166	12	leading	lead	VERB
crl-24615	166	13	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	166	14	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	166	15	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
crl-24615	166	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	167	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	167	2	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	167	3	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	167	4	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
crl-24615	167	5	to	to	PART
crl-24615	167	6	see	see	VERB
crl-24615	167	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	167	8	reduction	reduction	NOUN
crl-24615	167	9	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	167	10	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	167	11	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	167	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	3	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	168	4	figure	figure	VERB
crl-24615	168	5	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	168	6	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	168	7	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	168	8	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	168	9	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	168	10	publishers	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	168	11	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	12	gbp	gbp	NOUN
crl-24615	168	13	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	14	*	*	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	15	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	168	16	source	source	NOUN
crl-24615	168	17	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	18	jusp	jusp	PROPN
crl-24615	168	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	20	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	168	21	collections	collection	NOUN
crl-24615	168	22	publishers	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	168	23	’	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	24	fees	fee	NOUN
crl-24615	168	25	data	data	VERB
crl-24615	168	26	924	924	NUM
crl-24615	168	27	college	college	PROPN
crl-24615	168	28	&	&	CCONJ
crl-24615	168	29	research	research	PROPN
crl-24615	168	30	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	168	31	september	september	PROPN
crl-24615	168	32	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	168	33	investigation	investigation	NOUN
crl-24615	168	34	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	168	35	required	require	VERB
crl-24615	168	36	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-24615	168	37	the	the	DET
crl-24615	168	38	relationship	relationship	NOUN
crl-24615	168	39	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	168	40	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	168	41	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	168	42	the	the	DET
crl-24615	168	43	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	168	44	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	168	45	the	the	DET
crl-24615	168	46	highest	high	ADJ
crl-24615	168	47	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	168	48	lowest	low	ADJ
crl-24615	168	49	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	168	50	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	168	51	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	168	52	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	168	53	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	168	54	the	the	DET
crl-24615	168	55	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	168	56	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	168	57	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	168	58	the	the	DET
crl-24615	168	59	same	same	ADJ
crl-24615	168	60	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	168	61	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	168	62	the	the	DET
crl-24615	168	63	whole	whole	ADJ
crl-24615	168	64	consortium	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	168	65	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	66	including	include	VERB
crl-24615	168	67	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	168	68	where	where	SCONJ
crl-24615	168	69	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	168	70	opted	opt	VERB
crl-24615	168	71	out	out	ADP
crl-24615	168	72	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	168	73	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	168	74	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	168	75	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	169	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	169	2	includes	include	VERB
crl-24615	169	3	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	169	4	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	169	5	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	169	6	annual	annual	ADJ
crl-24615	169	7	downloads	download	NOUN
crl-24615	169	8	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	169	9	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	169	10	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	169	11	authored	author	VERB
crl-24615	169	12	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	169	13	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	169	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	169	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	169	16	reach	reach	VERB
crl-24615	169	17	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	169	18	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-24615	169	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	169	20	gold	gold	NOUN
crl-24615	169	21	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	169	22	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	169	23	outside	outside	ADP
crl-24615	169	24	the	the	DET
crl-24615	169	25	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	169	26	to	to	PART
crl-24615	169	27	generate	generate	VERB
crl-24615	169	28	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-24615	169	29	stories	story	NOUN
crl-24615	169	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	170	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	170	2	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	170	3	allow	allow	VERB
crl-24615	170	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	170	5	identification	identification	NOUN
crl-24615	170	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	170	7	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	170	8	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	170	9	have	have	VERB
crl-24615	170	10	high	high	ADJ
crl-24615	170	11	a	a	PRON
crl-24615	170	12	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	170	13	high	high	ADJ
crl-24615	170	14	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	170	15	content	content	NOUN
crl-24615	170	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	170	17	high	high	ADJ
crl-24615	170	18	use	use	NOUN
crl-24615	170	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	170	20	b	b	X
crl-24615	170	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	170	22	high	high	ADJ
crl-24615	170	23	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	170	24	content	content	NOUN
crl-24615	170	25	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	170	26	low	low	ADJ
crl-24615	170	27	use	use	NOUN
crl-24615	170	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	170	29	c	c	NOUN
crl-24615	170	30	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	170	31	low	low	NOUN
crl-24615	170	32	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	170	33	content/	content/	NUM
crl-24615	170	34	high	high	ADJ
crl-24615	170	35	use	use	NOUN
crl-24615	170	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	170	37	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	170	38	d	d	X
crl-24615	170	39	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	170	40	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	170	41	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	170	42	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	170	43	neither	neither	ADV
crl-24615	170	44	well	well	ADV
crl-24615	170	45	used	use	VERB
crl-24615	170	46	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	170	47	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	170	48	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	170	49	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	171	1	altmetric	altmetric	ADJ
crl-24615	171	2	data	data	PROPN
crl-24615	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	171	4	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	171	5	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	171	6	investigated	investigate	VERB
crl-24615	171	7	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	171	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	171	9	bibsam	bibsam	NOUN
crl-24615	171	10	study,36	study,36	NOUN
crl-24615	171	11	could	could	AUX
crl-24615	171	12	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	171	13	inform	inform	VERB
crl-24615	171	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	171	15	reach	reach	NOUN
crl-24615	171	16	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	171	17	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	171	18	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	171	19	over	over	ADP
crl-24615	171	20	non	non	ADJ
crl-24615	171	21	-	-	ADJ
crl-24615	171	22	oa	oa	NOUN
crl-24615	171	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	172	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	172	2	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	172	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	172	4	author	author	NOUN
crl-24615	172	5	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	172	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	172	7	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	172	8	continues	continue	VERB
crl-24615	172	9	to	to	PART
crl-24615	172	10	lessen	lessen	VERB
crl-24615	172	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	172	12	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-24615	172	13	to	to	PART
crl-24615	172	14	constrain	constrain	VERB
crl-24615	172	15	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	172	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	173	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-24615	173	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	173	3	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	173	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	173	5	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	173	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	173	7	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	173	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	173	10	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	173	11	financial	financial	ADJ
crl-24615	173	12	terms	term	NOUN
crl-24615	173	13	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	173	14	equates	equate	VERB
crl-24615	173	15	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	173	16	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	173	17	5,379,000	5,379,000	NUM
crl-24615	173	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	173	19	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	173	20	6,121,511	6,121,511	NUM
crl-24615	173	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	173	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	174	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	174	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	174	3	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	174	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	174	5	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	174	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	174	7	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	174	8	remain	remain	VERB
crl-24615	174	9	an	an	DET
crl-24615	174	10	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-24615	174	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	174	12	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-24615	174	13	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	174	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	174	15	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	174	16	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	174	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	174	18	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	174	19	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	174	20	individual	individual	ADJ
crl-24615	174	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	174	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	175	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-24615	175	2	many	many	ADJ
crl-24615	175	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	175	4	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	175	5	either	either	CCONJ
crl-24615	175	6	avoided	avoid	VERB
crl-24615	175	7	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-24615	175	8	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	175	9	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	175	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	175	11	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	175	12	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	175	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	175	14	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	175	15	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	175	16	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	175	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	175	18	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	175	20	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	175	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	175	22	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	175	23	required	require	VERB
crl-24615	175	24	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	175	25	estimating	estimate	VERB
crl-24615	175	26	the	the	DET
crl-24615	175	27	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	175	28	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	175	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	175	30	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	175	31	might	might	AUX
crl-24615	175	32	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	175	33	the	the	DET
crl-24615	175	34	entire	entire	ADJ
crl-24615	175	35	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	175	36	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	175	37	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	175	38	over	over	ADP
crl-24615	175	39	time	time	NOUN
crl-24615	175	40	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	176	1	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	176	2	example	example	NOUN
crl-24615	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	176	4	a	a	DET
crl-24615	176	5	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	176	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	176	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	176	8	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	176	9	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	176	10	one	one	NUM
crl-24615	176	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	176	12	five	five	NUM
crl-24615	176	13	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	176	14	away	away	ADV
crl-24615	176	15	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	176	16	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	176	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	176	18	combined	combine	VERB
crl-24615	176	19	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	176	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	177	1	this	this	DET
crl-24615	177	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	177	3	will	will	AUX
crl-24615	177	4	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	177	5	assist	assist	VERB
crl-24615	177	6	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	177	7	understanding	understand	VERB
crl-24615	177	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-24615	177	9	some	some	DET
crl-24615	177	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	177	11	may	may	AUX
crl-24615	177	12	never	never	ADV
crl-24615	177	13	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	177	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	177	15	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	177	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	178	1	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	178	2	is	be	VERB
crl-24615	178	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
crl-24615	178	4	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	178	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	178	6	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	178	7	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	178	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
crl-24615	178	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	178	10	2014	2014	NUM
crl-24615	178	11	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	178	12	calculations	calculation	NOUN
crl-24615	178	13	may	may	AUX
crl-24615	178	14	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	178	15	prevented	prevent	VERB
crl-24615	178	16	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	178	17	least	least	ADV
crl-24615	178	18	one	one	NUM
crl-24615	178	19	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	178	20	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	178	21	doing	do	VERB
crl-24615	178	22	so	so	ADV
crl-24615	178	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	179	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	179	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	179	4	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	179	5	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	179	6	shows	show	VERB
crl-24615	179	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
crl-24615	179	8	across	across	ADP
crl-24615	179	9	all	all	DET
crl-24615	179	10	types	type	NOUN
crl-24615	179	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	179	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	179	13	within	within	ADP
crl-24615	179	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	179	15	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	179	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	180	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
crl-24615	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	180	3	even	even	ADV
crl-24615	180	4	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	180	5	an	an	DET
crl-24615	180	6	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	180	7	never	never	ADV
crl-24615	180	8	flips	flip	VERB
crl-24615	180	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	180	10	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	180	12	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	180	13	may	may	AUX
crl-24615	180	14	still	still	ADV
crl-24615	180	15	benefit	benefit	VERB
crl-24615	180	16	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	180	17	the	the	DET
crl-24615	180	18	added	add	VERB
crl-24615	180	19	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	180	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	180	21	such	such	ADJ
crl-24615	180	22	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	180	23	reduced	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	180	24	cpd	cpd	NOUN
crl-24615	180	25	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	180	26	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	180	27	being	be	AUX
crl-24615	180	28	within	within	ADP
crl-24615	180	29	the	the	DET
crl-24615	180	30	read	read	NOUN
crl-24615	180	31	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	180	32	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	180	33	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	180	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	181	1	reporting	report	VERB
crl-24615	181	2	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	181	3	an	an	DET
crl-24615	181	4	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	181	5	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	181	6	even	even	ADV
crl-24615	181	7	a	a	DET
crl-24615	181	8	consortium	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	181	9	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	181	10	successfully	successfully	ADV
crl-24615	181	11	flipped	flip	VERB
crl-24615	181	12	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	181	13	a	a	DET
crl-24615	181	14	pay	pay	VERB
crl-24615	181	15	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	181	16	topublish	topublish	NOUN
crl-24615	181	17	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	181	18	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	181	19	not	not	PART
crl-24615	181	20	enough	enough	ADJ
crl-24615	181	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	182	1	any	any	DET
crl-24615	182	2	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	182	3	toward	toward	ADP
crl-24615	182	4	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	182	5	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	182	6	immediate	immediate	ADJ
crl-24615	182	7	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	182	8	needs	need	NOUN
crl-24615	182	9	to	to	PART
crl-24615	182	10	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	182	11	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	182	12	a	a	DET
crl-24615	182	13	global	global	ADJ
crl-24615	182	14	level	level	NOUN
crl-24615	182	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	183	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
crl-24615	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	183	3	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	183	4	work	work	NOUN
crl-24615	183	5	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	183	6	an	an	DET
crl-24615	183	7	international	international	ADJ
crl-24615	183	8	level	level	NOUN
crl-24615	183	9	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	183	10	required	require	VERB
crl-24615	183	11	to	to	PART
crl-24615	183	12	fully	fully	ADV
crl-24615	183	13	understand	understand	VERB
crl-24615	183	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	183	15	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	183	16	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	183	17	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	183	18	across	across	ADP
crl-24615	183	19	all	all	DET
crl-24615	183	20	consortia	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	183	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	183	22	all	all	DET
crl-24615	183	23	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	183	24	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	183	25	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	183	26	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-24615	183	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	183	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	183	29	the	the	DET
crl-24615	183	30	pace	pace	NOUN
crl-24615	183	31	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	183	32	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	183	33	might	might	AUX
crl-24615	183	34	happen	happen	VERB
crl-24615	183	35	to	to	PART
crl-24615	183	36	better	well	ADV
crl-24615	183	37	inform	inform	VERB
crl-24615	183	38	the	the	DET
crl-24615	183	39	flipping	flipping	NOUN
crl-24615	183	40	point	point	NOUN
crl-24615	183	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	184	1	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	184	2	could	could	AUX
crl-24615	184	3	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	184	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
crl-24615	184	5	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	184	6	using	use	VERB
crl-24615	184	7	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	184	8	collected	collect	VERB
crl-24615	184	9	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	184	10	openapc37	openapc37	NOUN
crl-24615	184	11	to	to	PART
crl-24615	184	12	understand	understand	VERB
crl-24615	184	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	184	14	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	184	15	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	184	16	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	184	17	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	184	18	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	184	19	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	184	20	title	title	NOUN
crl-24615	184	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	184	22	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-24615	184	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	185	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
crl-24615	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	185	3	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	185	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
crl-24615	185	5	consortia	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	185	6	flip	flip	VERB
crl-24615	185	7	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	185	8	business	business	NOUN
crl-24615	185	9	models	model	NOUN
crl-24615	185	10	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	185	11	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	185	13	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	185	14	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	185	15	achieving	achieve	VERB
crl-24615	185	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	185	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
crl-24615	185	18	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	185	19	plan	plan	NOUN
crl-24615	185	20	s	s	PART
crl-24615	185	21	?	?	PUNCT
crl-24615	186	1	not	not	PART
crl-24615	186	2	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	186	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	186	4	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	186	5	remain	remain	VERB
crl-24615	186	6	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	186	7	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	186	8	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	186	9	nonsubscribers	nonsubscriber	NOUN
crl-24615	186	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	186	11	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	187	1	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	187	2	is	be	VERB
crl-24615	187	3	a	a	DET
crl-24615	187	4	need	need	NOUN
crl-24615	187	5	to	to	PART
crl-24615	187	6	understand	understand	VERB
crl-24615	187	7	how	how	SCONJ
crl-24615	187	8	to	to	PART
crl-24615	187	9	flip	flip	VERB
crl-24615	187	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	187	11	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	187	12	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
crl-24615	187	13	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	187	14	a	a	DET
crl-24615	187	15	subset	subset	NOUN
crl-24615	187	16	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	187	17	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	187	18	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	187	19	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	187	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	188	1	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	188	2	is	be	VERB
crl-24615	188	3	no	no	DET
crl-24615	188	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
crl-24615	188	5	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	188	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	188	7	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	188	8	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-24615	188	9	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	188	10	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	188	11	criteria	criterion	NOUN
crl-24615	188	12	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	188	13	flipping	flip	VERB
crl-24615	188	14	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	188	15	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	188	16	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	188	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	189	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	189	2	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	189	3	vital	vital	ADJ
crl-24615	189	4	to	to	PART
crl-24615	189	5	understand	understand	VERB
crl-24615	189	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	189	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
crl-24615	189	8	behind	behind	ADP
crl-24615	189	9	how	how	SCONJ
crl-24615	189	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	189	11	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	189	12	flip	flip	NOUN
crl-24615	189	13	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	189	14	point	point	NOUN
crl-24615	189	15	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	189	16	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	189	17	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	189	18	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	189	19	become	become	VERB
crl-24615	189	20	fully	fully	ADV
crl-24615	189	21	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	189	22	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	189	23	identified	identify	VERB
crl-24615	189	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	190	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
crl-24615	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	190	3	throughout	throughout	ADP
crl-24615	190	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	190	5	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	190	6	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	190	7	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	190	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	190	9	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	190	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	190	11	only	only	ADV
crl-24615	190	12	two	two	NUM
crl-24615	190	13	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	190	14	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	190	15	flipped	flip	VERB
crl-24615	190	16	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	190	17	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	190	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	190	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
crl-24615	190	20	health	health	NOUN
crl-24615	190	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	190	22	preventive	preventive	ADJ
crl-24615	190	23	medicine	medicine	NOUN
crl-24615	190	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	190	25	gynaecological	gynaecological	ADJ
crl-24615	190	26	surgery	surgery	NOUN
crl-24615	190	27	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	190	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	191	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	191	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
crl-24615	191	3	behind	behind	ADP
crl-24615	191	4	this	this	DET
crl-24615	191	5	decision	decision	NOUN
crl-24615	191	6	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	191	7	not	not	PART
crl-24615	191	8	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	191	9	disclosed	disclose	VERB
crl-24615	191	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	192	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	192	2	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	192	3	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	192	4	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-24615	192	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
crl-24615	192	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	192	7	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	192	8	improve	improve	VERB
crl-24615	192	9	the	the	DET
crl-24615	192	10	quality	quality	NOUN
crl-24615	192	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	192	12	metadata	metadata	NOUN
crl-24615	192	13	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	192	14	orcid	orcid	NOUN
crl-24615	192	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	192	16	funder	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	192	17	name	name	NOUN
crl-24615	192	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	192	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	192	20	grant	grant	VERB
crl-24615	192	21	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	192	22	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	192	23	adopting	adopt	VERB
crl-24615	192	24	orcid	orcid	NOUN
crl-24615	192	25	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	192	26	all	all	DET
crl-24615	192	27	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	192	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	192	29	implement	implement	VERB
crl-24615	192	30	crossref	crossref	PROPN
crl-24615	192	31	’s	’s	PART
crl-24615	192	32	funders	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	192	33	registry	registry	NOUN
crl-24615	192	34	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	192	35	line	line	NOUN
crl-24615	192	36	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	192	37	the	the	DET
crl-24615	192	38	esac	esac	NOUN
crl-24615	192	39	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
crl-24615	192	40	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	192	41	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	192	42	workflows.38	workflows.38	NOUN
crl-24615	192	43	detailed	detailed	ADJ
crl-24615	192	44	financial	financial	ADJ
crl-24615	192	45	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	192	46	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	192	47	had	have	VERB
crl-24615	192	48	to	to	PART
crl-24615	192	49	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	192	50	excluded	exclude	VERB
crl-24615	192	51	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	192	52	this	this	DET
crl-24615	192	53	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	192	54	due	due	ADP
crl-24615	192	55	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	192	56	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
crl-24615	192	57	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	193	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	193	3	any	any	DET
crl-24615	193	4	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	193	5	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	193	6	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	193	7	read	read	NOUN
crl-24615	193	8	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	193	10	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	193	11	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	193	12	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	193	13	needs	need	VERB
crl-24615	193	14	to	to	PART
crl-24615	193	15	include	include	VERB
crl-24615	193	16	a	a	DET
crl-24615	193	17	move	move	NOUN
crl-24615	193	18	toward	toward	ADP
crl-24615	193	19	increasing	increase	VERB
crl-24615	193	20	transparency	transparency	NOUN
crl-24615	193	21	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	193	22	the	the	DET
crl-24615	193	23	way	way	NOUN
crl-24615	193	24	the	the	DET
crl-24615	193	25	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	193	26	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	193	27	allocated	allocate	VERB
crl-24615	193	28	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	193	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	193	30	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	193	31	any	any	DET
crl-24615	193	32	future	future	ADJ
crl-24615	193	33	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	193	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	194	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	194	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
crl-24615	194	3	made	make	VERB
crl-24615	194	4	above	above	ADP
crl-24615	194	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
crl-24615	194	6	some	some	PRON
crl-24615	194	7	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	194	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	194	9	areas	area	NOUN
crl-24615	194	10	where	where	SCONJ
crl-24615	194	11	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	194	12	action	action	NOUN
crl-24615	194	13	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	194	14	required	require	VERB
crl-24615	194	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	194	16	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	194	17	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	194	18	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
crl-24615	194	19	result	result	VERB
crl-24615	194	20	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	194	21	greater	great	ADJ
crl-24615	194	22	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	194	23	reduction	reduction	NOUN
crl-24615	194	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	194	25	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
crl-24615	194	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	195	1	most	most	ADV
crl-24615	195	2	important	important	ADJ
crl-24615	195	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	195	4	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	195	5	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	195	6	aligned	align	VERB
crl-24615	195	7	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	195	8	plan	plan	NOUN
crl-24615	195	9	s	s	PART
crl-24615	195	10	principles	principle	NOUN
crl-24615	195	11	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	195	12	transformative	transformative	ADJ
crl-24615	195	13	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	195	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	196	1	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	196	2	to	to	PART
crl-24615	196	3	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	196	4	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	196	5	925	925	NUM
crl-24615	196	6	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
crl-24615	196	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	196	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	196	9	undertaken	undertake	VERB
crl-24615	196	10	during	during	ADP
crl-24615	196	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	196	12	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	196	13	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	196	14	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	196	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	196	16	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	196	17	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	196	18	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	196	19	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	196	20	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	196	21	extremely	extremely	ADV
crl-24615	196	22	valuable	valuable	ADJ
crl-24615	196	23	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	196	24	the	the	DET
crl-24615	196	25	consortia	consortia	NOUN
crl-24615	196	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	197	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	197	2	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	197	3	provided	provide	VERB
crl-24615	197	4	a	a	DET
crl-24615	197	5	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-24615	197	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
crl-24615	197	7	base	base	NOUN
crl-24615	197	8	for	for	SCONJ
crl-24615	197	9	all	all	DET
crl-24615	197	10	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
crl-24615	197	11	to	to	PART
crl-24615	197	12	review	review	VERB
crl-24615	197	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	197	14	consider	consider	VERB
crl-24615	197	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-24615	197	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	197	17	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	197	18	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	197	19	achieved	achieve	VERB
crl-24615	197	20	its	its	PRON
crl-24615	197	21	aims	aim	NOUN
crl-24615	197	22	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	197	23	containing	contain	VERB
crl-24615	197	24	the	the	DET
crl-24615	197	25	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	197	26	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	197	27	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	197	28	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	197	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	197	30	reducing	reduce	VERB
crl-24615	197	31	administration	administration	NOUN
crl-24615	197	32	barriers	barrier	NOUN
crl-24615	197	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	197	34	increasing	increase	VERB
crl-24615	197	35	funder	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	197	36	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	197	37	compliant	compliant	NOUN
crl-24615	197	38	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	197	39	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	197	40	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	198	2	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	198	3	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	198	4	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	5	•	•	ADV
crl-24615	198	6	identified	identify	VERB
crl-24615	198	7	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
crl-24615	198	8	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	198	9	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-24615	198	10	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	198	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	198	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
crl-24615	198	13	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	198	14	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	198	15	able	able	ADJ
crl-24615	198	16	to	to	PART
crl-24615	198	17	address	address	VERB
crl-24615	198	18	together	together	ADV
crl-24615	198	19	to	to	PART
crl-24615	198	20	improve	improve	VERB
crl-24615	198	21	data	data	NOUN
crl-24615	198	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	23	administration	administration	NOUN
crl-24615	198	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	25	transparency	transparency	NOUN
crl-24615	198	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	27	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	198	28	value	value	NOUN
crl-24615	198	29	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	30	•	•	NUM
crl-24615	198	31	detected	detect	VERB
crl-24615	198	32	where	where	SCONJ
crl-24615	198	33	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	198	34	work	work	NOUN
crl-24615	198	35	or	or	CCONJ
crl-24615	198	36	consideration	consideration	NOUN
crl-24615	198	37	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	198	38	required	require	VERB
crl-24615	198	39	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	198	40	the	the	DET
crl-24615	198	41	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
crl-24615	198	42	to	to	PART
crl-24615	198	43	improve	improve	VERB
crl-24615	198	44	the	the	DET
crl-24615	198	45	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
crl-24615	198	46	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	198	47	the	the	DET
crl-24615	198	48	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	198	49	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	198	50	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	198	51	to	to	PART
crl-24615	198	52	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	198	53	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	198	54	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	55	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	198	56	•	•	NUM
crl-24615	198	57	enabled	enable	VERB
crl-24615	198	58	the	the	DET
crl-24615	198	59	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	198	60	to	to	PART
crl-24615	198	61	contribute	contribute	VERB
crl-24615	198	62	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	198	63	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	198	64	the	the	DET
crl-24615	198	65	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	198	66	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	198	67	initiative	initiative	NOUN
crl-24615	198	68	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	198	69	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
crl-24615	198	70	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	198	71	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	198	72	consortia	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	198	73	who	who	PRON
crl-24615	198	74	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	198	75	supported	support	VERB
crl-24615	198	76	a	a	DET
crl-24615	198	77	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	198	78	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	79	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	198	80	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	198	81	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	198	82	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	198	83	to	to	PART
crl-24615	198	84	consider	consider	VERB
crl-24615	198	85	its	its	PRON
crl-24615	198	86	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-24615	198	87	to	to	PART
crl-24615	198	88	transform	transform	VERB
crl-24615	198	89	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	198	90	a	a	DET
crl-24615	198	91	fully	fully	ADV
crl-24615	198	92	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	198	93	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	198	94	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	198	95	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	199	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	199	2	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
crl-24615	199	3	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	199	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	199	5	process	process	NOUN
crl-24615	199	6	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	199	7	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	199	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	199	9	universities	university	NOUN
crl-24615	199	10	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	199	11	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	199	12	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	199	13	used	use	VERB
crl-24615	199	14	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	199	15	an	an	DET
crl-24615	199	16	exemplar	exemplar	NOUN
crl-24615	199	17	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	199	18	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	199	19	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	199	20	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	199	21	as	as	ADV
crl-24615	199	22	well	well	ADV
crl-24615	199	23	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	199	24	the	the	DET
crl-24615	199	25	esac	esac	NOUN
crl-24615	199	26	workflow	workflow	NOUN
crl-24615	199	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
crl-24615	199	28	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	199	29	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	199	30	the	the	DET
crl-24615	199	31	exception	exception	NOUN
crl-24615	199	32	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	199	33	funder	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	199	34	metadata).39	metadata).39	PROPN
crl-24615	199	35	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	199	36	is	be	VERB
crl-24615	199	37	still	still	ADV
crl-24615	199	38	much	much	ADV
crl-24615	199	39	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	199	40	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	199	41	can	can	AUX
crl-24615	199	42	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	199	43	done	do	VERB
crl-24615	199	44	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	200	1	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	200	2	example	example	NOUN
crl-24615	200	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	200	4	geschuhn	geschuhn	NOUN
crl-24615	200	5	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	200	6	stone	stone	NOUN
crl-24615	200	7	observed	observe	VERB
crl-24615	200	8	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	200	9	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	200	10	[	[	X
crl-24615	200	11	e]ven	e]ven	NOUN
crl-24615	200	12	where	where	SCONJ
crl-24615	200	13	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	200	14	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	200	15	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	200	16	used	use	VERB
crl-24615	200	17	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	200	18	the	the	DET
crl-24615	200	19	basis	basis	NOUN
crl-24615	200	20	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	200	21	an	an	DET
crl-24615	200	22	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	200	24	there	there	PRON
crl-24615	200	25	are	be	VERB
crl-24615	200	26	still	still	ADV
crl-24615	200	27	many	many	ADJ
crl-24615	200	28	elements	element	NOUN
crl-24615	200	29	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	200	30	relate	relate	VERB
crl-24615	200	31	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	200	32	the	the	DET
crl-24615	200	33	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	200	34	business	business	NOUN
crl-24615	200	35	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	200	36	such	such	ADJ
crl-24615	200	37	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	200	38	price	price	NOUN
crl-24615	200	39	increases	increase	NOUN
crl-24615	200	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	200	41	fixed	fixed	ADJ
crl-24615	200	42	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	200	43	contingents	contingent	NOUN
crl-24615	200	44	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	200	45	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
crl-24615	200	46	growth	growth	NOUN
crl-24615	200	47	rates	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	200	48	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	200	49	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
crl-24615	200	50	amounts	amount	NOUN
crl-24615	200	51	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	201	1	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	201	2	addition	addition	NOUN
crl-24615	201	3	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	201	4	that	that	PRON
crl-24615	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	201	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	201	7	current	current	ADJ
crl-24615	201	8	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	201	9	levels	level	NOUN
crl-24615	201	10	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	201	11	not	not	PART
crl-24615	201	12	yet	yet	ADV
crl-24615	201	13	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	201	14	challenged	challenge	VERB
crl-24615	201	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	201	16	discussed	discuss	VERB
crl-24615	201	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	201	18	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	201	19	example	example	NOUN
crl-24615	201	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	201	21	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	201	22	terms	term	NOUN
crl-24615	201	23	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	201	24	how	how	SCONJ
crl-24615	201	25	they	they	PRON
crl-24615	201	26	relate	relate	VERB
crl-24615	201	27	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	201	28	production	production	NOUN
crl-24615	201	29	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	201	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	201	31	services	service	NOUN
crl-24615	201	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	202	1	”40	”40	NOUN
crl-24615	202	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	202	3	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	202	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	202	5	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	202	6	not	not	PART
crl-24615	202	7	resulted	result	VERB
crl-24615	202	8	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	202	9	a	a	DET
crl-24615	202	10	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	202	11	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	202	12	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	202	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	202	14	immediate	immediate	ADJ
crl-24615	202	15	oa	oa	INTJ
crl-24615	202	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	203	1	during	during	ADP
crl-24615	203	2	the	the	DET
crl-24615	203	3	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	203	4	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	203	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	203	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	203	7	pilot	pilot	NOUN
crl-24615	203	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	203	9	only	only	ADV
crl-24615	203	10	two	two	NUM
crl-24615	203	11	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	203	12	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	203	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	203	14	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
crl-24615	203	15	have	have	AUX
crl-24615	203	16	flipped	flip	VERB
crl-24615	203	17	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	203	18	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crl-24615	203	19	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	203	20	full	full	ADJ
crl-24615	203	21	oa	oa	INTJ
crl-24615	203	22	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	203	23	the	the	DET
crl-24615	203	24	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-24615	203	25	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	203	26	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	203	27	remain	remain	VERB
crl-24615	203	28	unknown	unknown	ADJ
crl-24615	203	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	204	1	without	without	ADP
crl-24615	204	2	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	204	3	countries	country	NOUN
crl-24615	204	4	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	204	5	consortia	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	204	6	adopting	adopt	VERB
crl-24615	204	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	204	8	same	same	ADJ
crl-24615	204	9	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	204	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	204	12	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	204	13	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
crl-24615	204	14	will	will	AUX
crl-24615	204	15	remain	remain	VERB
crl-24615	204	16	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	204	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	205	1	plan	plan	NOUN
crl-24615	205	2	s	s	PART
crl-24615	205	3	may	may	AUX
crl-24615	205	4	assist	assist	VERB
crl-24615	205	5	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	205	6	this	this	DET
crl-24615	205	7	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-24615	205	8	as	as	SCONJ
crl-24615	205	9	will	will	AUX
crl-24615	205	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	205	11	communication	communication	NOUN
crl-24615	205	12	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	205	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	205	14	results	result	NOUN
crl-24615	205	15	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	205	16	this	this	DET
crl-24615	205	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-24615	205	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	206	1	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	206	2	work	work	VERB
crl-24615	206	3	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	206	4	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	206	5	consortia	consortium	NOUN
crl-24615	206	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	206	7	openapc	openapc	NOUN
crl-24615	206	8	will	will	AUX
crl-24615	206	9	shed	shed	VERB
crl-24615	206	10	more	more	ADJ
crl-24615	206	11	light	light	NOUN
crl-24615	206	12	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	206	13	this	this	DET
crl-24615	206	14	area	area	NOUN
crl-24615	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	1	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	207	2	a	a	DET
crl-24615	207	3	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
crl-24615	207	4	level	level	NOUN
crl-24615	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	6	almost	almost	ADV
crl-24615	207	7	75	75	NUM
crl-24615	207	8	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	207	9	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	207	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	207	11	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	207	12	research	research	NOUN
crl-24615	207	13	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	207	14	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	207	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	207	16	eligible	eligible	ADJ
crl-24615	207	17	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	207	18	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	207	19	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	207	20	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	207	21	now	now	ADV
crl-24615	207	22	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	207	23	oa	oa	ADP
crl-24615	207	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	25	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	207	26	this	this	PRON
crl-24615	207	27	could	could	AUX
crl-24615	207	28	increase	increase	VERB
crl-24615	207	29	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	207	30	85	85	NUM
crl-24615	207	31	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	207	32	if	if	SCONJ
crl-24615	207	33	opt	opt	NOUN
crl-24615	207	34	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	35	outs	out	NOUN
crl-24615	207	36	are	be	AUX
crl-24615	207	37	converted	convert	VERB
crl-24615	207	38	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	207	39	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	207	40	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	41	to	to	PART
crl-24615	207	42	achieve	achieve	VERB
crl-24615	207	43	100	100	NUM
crl-24615	207	44	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	207	45	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	46	the	the	DET
crl-24615	207	47	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-24615	207	48	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	207	49	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	207	50	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	207	51	noneligible	noneligible	ADJ
crl-24615	207	52	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	207	53	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	54	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	207	55	accounted	account	VERB
crl-24615	207	56	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	207	57	14.6	14.6	NUM
crl-24615	207	58	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-24615	207	59	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	60	2,353	2,353	NUM
crl-24615	207	61	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	207	62	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	63	between	between	ADP
crl-24615	207	64	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	207	65	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	207	66	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	207	67	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	207	68	needs	need	VERB
crl-24615	207	69	to	to	PART
crl-24615	207	70	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	207	71	addressed	address	VERB
crl-24615	207	72	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	208	1	these	these	DET
crl-24615	208	2	titles	title	NOUN
crl-24615	208	3	need	need	VERB
crl-24615	208	4	to	to	PART
crl-24615	208	5	be	be	AUX
crl-24615	208	6	brought	bring	VERB
crl-24615	208	7	into	into	ADP
crl-24615	208	8	future	future	ADJ
crl-24615	208	9	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	208	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	209	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	209	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
crl-24615	209	3	presented	present	VERB
crl-24615	209	4	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	209	5	this	this	DET
crl-24615	209	6	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	209	7	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	209	8	helping	help	VERB
crl-24615	209	9	to	to	PART
crl-24615	209	10	inform	inform	VERB
crl-24615	209	11	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
crl-24615	209	12	discussions	discussion	NOUN
crl-24615	209	13	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	209	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	209	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	209	16	funders	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	209	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	209	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	209	19	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	209	20	as	as	ADP
crl-24615	209	21	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	209	22	the	the	DET
crl-24615	209	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
crl-24615	209	24	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	209	25	this	this	DET
crl-24615	209	26	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	209	27	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	209	28	realizing	realize	VERB
crl-24615	209	29	a	a	DET
crl-24615	209	30	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	209	31	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	209	32	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	209	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	209	34	the	the	DET
crl-24615	209	35	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-24615	209	36	to	to	PART
crl-24615	209	37	constrain	constrain	VERB
crl-24615	209	38	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	209	39	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	209	40	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	209	41	the	the	DET
crl-24615	209	42	movement	movement	NOUN
crl-24615	209	43	away	away	ADV
crl-24615	209	44	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	209	45	models	model	NOUN
crl-24615	209	46	based	base	VERB
crl-24615	209	47	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	209	48	print	print	NOUN
crl-24615	209	49	spend	spend	NOUN
crl-24615	209	50	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	209	51	models	model	NOUN
crl-24615	209	52	based	base	VERB
crl-24615	209	53	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	209	54	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	209	55	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	210	1	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	210	2	will	will	AUX
crl-24615	210	3	also	also	ADV
crl-24615	210	4	contribute	contribute	VERB
crl-24615	210	5	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	210	6	discussions	discussion	NOUN
crl-24615	210	7	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	210	8	other	other	ADJ
crl-24615	210	9	publishers	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	210	10	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-24615	210	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	210	12	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	210	13	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	210	14	oa	oa	PRON
crl-24615	210	15	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	210	16	support	support	NOUN
crl-24615	210	17	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	210	18	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	210	19	funders	funder	NOUN
crl-24615	210	20	’	’	PART
crl-24615	210	21	commitment	commitment	NOUN
crl-24615	210	22	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	210	23	coalition	coalition	NOUN
crl-24615	210	24	s.	s.	PROPN
crl-24615	210	25	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	210	26	april	april	PROPN
crl-24615	210	27	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	210	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	210	29	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	210	30	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	210	31	announced	announce	VERB
crl-24615	210	32	that	that	SCONJ
crl-24615	210	33	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	210	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	210	35	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	210	36	nature	nature	NOUN
crl-24615	210	37	had	have	AUX
crl-24615	210	38	renewed	renew	VERB
crl-24615	210	39	the	the	DET
crl-24615	210	40	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	210	41	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	210	42	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	210	43	a	a	DET
crl-24615	210	44	further	further	ADJ
crl-24615	210	45	three	three	NUM
crl-24615	210	46	years	year	NOUN
crl-24615	210	47	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	210	48	2019–2021).41	2019–2021).41	NUM
crl-24615	210	49	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
crl-24615	210	50	the	the	DET
crl-24615	210	51	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	210	52	would	would	AUX
crl-24615	210	53	like	like	VERB
crl-24615	210	54	to	to	PART
crl-24615	210	55	thank	thank	VERB
crl-24615	210	56	our	our	PRON
crl-24615	210	57	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
crl-24615	210	58	caren	caren	PROPN
crl-24615	210	59	milloy	milloy	PROPN
crl-24615	210	60	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	210	61	anna	anna	PROPN
crl-24615	210	62	vernon	vernon	PROPN
crl-24615	210	63	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	210	64	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	210	65	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	210	66	their	their	PRON
crl-24615	210	67	comments	comment	NOUN
crl-24615	210	68	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	210	69	support	support	NOUN
crl-24615	210	70	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-24615	210	71	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	210	72	this	this	DET
crl-24615	210	73	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	210	74	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	210	75	earlier	early	ADJ
crl-24615	210	76	drafts	draft	NOUN
crl-24615	210	77	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	210	78	the	the	DET
crl-24615	210	79	internal	internal	ADJ
crl-24615	210	80	report	report	NOUN
crl-24615	210	81	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	211	1	926	926	NUM
crl-24615	211	2	college	college	PROPN
crl-24615	211	3	&	&	CCONJ
crl-24615	211	4	research	research	PROPN
crl-24615	211	5	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	211	6	september	september	PROPN
crl-24615	211	7	2020	2020	NUM
crl-24615	211	8	notes	note	VERB
crl-24615	211	9	1	1	NUM
crl-24615	211	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	211	11	kai	kai	PROPN
crl-24615	211	12	geschuhn	geschuhn	PROPN
crl-24615	211	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	211	14	graham	graham	PROPN
crl-24615	211	15	stone	stone	PROPN
crl-24615	211	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	211	17	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	211	18	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	211	19	’s	’	VERB
crl-24615	211	20	the	the	DET
crl-24615	211	21	workflows	workflow	NOUN
crl-24615	211	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	211	23	stupid	stupid	ADJ
crl-24615	211	24	!	!	PUNCT
crl-24615	212	1	what	what	PRON
crl-24615	212	2	is	be	AUX
crl-24615	212	3	required	require	VERB
crl-24615	212	4	to	to	PART
crl-24615	212	5	make	make	VERB
crl-24615	212	6	‘	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	212	7	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	212	8	’	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	212	9	work	work	NOUN
crl-24615	212	10	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	212	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	212	12	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	212	13	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	212	14	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	212	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	212	16	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	212	17	insights	insight	NOUN
crl-24615	212	18	30	30	NUM
crl-24615	212	19	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	212	20	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	212	21	):	):	PUNCT
crl-24615	212	22	103–14	103–14	NOUN
crl-24615	212	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	212	24	https://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.391	https://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.391	PROPN
crl-24615	212	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	1	2	2	X
crl-24615	213	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	213	3	bo	bo	VERB
crl-24615	213	4	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	5	christer	christer	NOUN
crl-24615	213	6	björk	björk	NOUN
crl-24615	213	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	8	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	9	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-24615	213	10	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	213	11	publishing	publishing	NOUN
crl-24615	213	12	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	213	13	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	213	14	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	15	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	213	16	restricted	restrict	VERB
crl-24615	213	17	to	to	PART
crl-24615	213	18	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	213	19	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	21	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	22	electronic	electronic	ADJ
crl-24615	213	23	markets	market	NOUN
crl-24615	213	24	27(2017	27(2017	NUM
crl-24615	213	25	):	):	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	26	1–9	1–9	NUM
crl-24615	213	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	213	28	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-017-0249-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-017-0249-2	NUM
crl-24615	213	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	1	3	3	X
crl-24615	214	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	214	3	stuart	stuart	PROPN
crl-24615	214	4	lawson	lawson	PROPN
crl-24615	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	7	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	214	8	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	214	9	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	214	10	ownership	ownership	NOUN
crl-24615	214	11	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	214	12	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-24615	214	13	communication	communication	NOUN
crl-24615	214	14	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	15	managing	manage	VERB
crl-24615	214	16	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	214	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	214	18	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	214	19	payments	payment	NOUN
crl-24615	214	20	together	together	ADV
crl-24615	214	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	22	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	23	learned	learn	VERB
crl-24615	214	24	publishing	publish	VERB
crl-24615	214	25	27	27	NUM
crl-24615	214	26	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	27	2015	2015	NUM
crl-24615	214	28	):	):	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	29	13	13	NUM
crl-24615	214	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	214	31	https://dx.doi.org/10.1087/20150103	https://dx.doi.org/10.1087/20150103	NOUN
crl-24615	214	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	1	4	4	X
crl-24615	215	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	215	3	stuart	stuart	PROPN
crl-24615	215	4	lawson	lawson	PROPN
crl-24615	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	7	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-24615	215	8	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	215	9	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	215	10	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	215	11	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	12	2015–2017	2015–2017	NUM
crl-24615	215	13	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	15	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	16	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	215	17	online	online	ADJ
crl-24615	215	18	june	june	PROPN
crl-24615	215	19	25	25	NUM
crl-24615	215	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	21	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	215	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	215	23	https://	https://	PROPN
crl-24615	215	24	dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3256643	dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3256643	PROPN
crl-24615	215	25	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	216	1	5	5	NUM
crl-24615	216	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	216	3	ralf	ralf	PROPN
crl-24615	216	4	schimmer	schimmer	PROPN
crl-24615	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	6	kai	kai	PROPN
crl-24615	216	7	karin	karin	PROPN
crl-24615	216	8	geschuhn	geschuhn	PROPN
crl-24615	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	216	11	andreas	andreas	PROPN
crl-24615	216	12	voglerm	voglerm	PROPN
crl-24615	216	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	14	disrupting	disrupt	VERB
crl-24615	216	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	216	16	subscription	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	216	17	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	216	18	’	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	19	business	business	NOUN
crl-24615	216	20	model	model	NOUN
crl-24615	216	21	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	216	22	the	the	DET
crl-24615	216	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
crl-24615	216	24	large	large	ADJ
crl-24615	216	25	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	26	scale	scale	NOUN
crl-24615	216	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
crl-24615	216	28	to	to	PART
crl-24615	216	29	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	216	30	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	216	31	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	32	münchen	münchen	NOUN
crl-24615	216	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	34	germany	germany	PROPN
crl-24615	216	35	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	36	mpdl	mpdl	PROPN
crl-24615	216	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	38	2015	2015	NUM
crl-24615	216	39	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	216	41	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
crl-24615	216	42	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	1	org/10.17617/1.3	org/10.17617/1.3	PROPN
crl-24615	217	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	217	3	6	6	NUM
crl-24615	217	4	.	.	X
crl-24615	217	5	liam	liam	PROPN
crl-24615	217	6	earney	earney	PROPN
crl-24615	217	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	8	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	9	national	national	ADJ
crl-24615	217	10	licence	licence	NOUN
crl-24615	217	11	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
crl-24615	217	12	advancing	advance	VERB
crl-24615	217	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	217	14	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	217	15	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	217	16	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	217	17	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	18	a	a	DET
crl-24615	217	19	view	view	NOUN
crl-24615	217	20	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	217	21	the	the	DET
crl-24615	217	22	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	217	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	24	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	25	insights	insight	NOUN
crl-24615	217	26	31	31	NUM
crl-24615	217	27	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	28	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	217	29	):	):	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	30	11	11	NUM
crl-24615	217	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	32	http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.412	http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.412	PROPN
crl-24615	217	33	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	34	anna	anna	PROPN
crl-24615	217	35	lundén	lundén	PROPN
crl-24615	217	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	37	camilla	camilla	PROPN
crl-24615	217	38	smith	smith	PROPN
crl-24615	217	39	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	40	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	217	41	britt	britt	PROPN
crl-24615	217	42	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	43	marie	marie	PROPN
crl-24615	217	44	wideberg	wideberg	PROPN
crl-24615	217	45	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	46	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	47	national	national	ADJ
crl-24615	217	48	licence	licence	NOUN
crl-24615	217	49	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
crl-24615	217	50	advancing	advance	VERB
crl-24615	217	51	the	the	DET
crl-24615	217	52	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	217	53	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	217	54	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	217	55	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	56	a	a	DET
crl-24615	217	57	view	view	NOUN
crl-24615	217	58	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	217	59	sweden	sweden	PROPN
crl-24615	217	60	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	61	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	62	insights	insight	NOUN
crl-24615	217	63	31	31	NUM
crl-24615	217	64	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	65	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	217	66	):	):	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	67	12	12	NUM
crl-24615	217	68	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	69	http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.413	http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.413	PROPN
crl-24615	217	70	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	71	rita	rita	PROPN
crl-24615	217	72	pinhasi	pinhasi	PROPN
crl-24615	217	73	et	et	PROPN
crl-24615	217	74	al	al	PROPN
crl-24615	217	75	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	217	76	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	77	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	78	the	the	DET
crl-24615	217	79	weakest	weak	ADJ
crl-24615	217	80	link	link	NOUN
crl-24615	217	81	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	82	workflows	workflow	VERB
crl-24615	217	83	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	217	84	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	217	85	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	217	86	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	217	87	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	88	the	the	DET
crl-24615	217	89	experience	experience	NOUN
crl-24615	217	90	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	217	91	the	the	DET
crl-24615	217	92	vienna	vienna	PROPN
crl-24615	217	93	university	university	NOUN
crl-24615	217	94	library	library	NOUN
crl-24615	217	95	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	217	96	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
crl-24615	217	97	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	217	98	future	future	ADJ
crl-24615	217	99	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
crl-24615	217	100	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	101	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	102	insights	insight	NOUN
crl-24615	217	103	31	31	NUM
crl-24615	217	104	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	105	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	217	106	):	):	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	107	27	27	NUM
crl-24615	217	108	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	217	109	http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.419	http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.419	X
crl-24615	217	110	.	.	X
crl-24615	218	1	7	7	X
crl-24615	218	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	218	3	liam	liam	PROPN
crl-24615	218	4	earney	earney	PROPN
crl-24615	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	218	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	218	7	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	218	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	218	9	its	its	PRON
crl-24615	218	10	discontents	discontent	NOUN
crl-24615	218	11	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	218	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-24615	218	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	218	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
crl-24615	218	15	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	218	16	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	218	17	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	218	18	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	218	19	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	218	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	218	21	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	218	22	insights	insight	NOUN
crl-24615	218	23	30	30	NUM
crl-24615	218	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	218	25	1	1	NUM
crl-24615	218	26	:	:	SYM
crl-24615	218	27	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	218	28	):	):	PUNCT
crl-24615	218	29	11–24	11–24	NUM
crl-24615	218	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	218	31	https://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.345	https://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.345	X
crl-24615	218	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	219	1	8	8	X
crl-24615	219	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	219	3	lawson	lawson	PROPN
crl-24615	219	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	219	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	219	6	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-24615	219	7	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	219	8	offset	offset	VERB
crl-24615	219	9	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	219	10	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	219	11	2015–2017	2015–2017	NUM
crl-24615	219	12	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	219	14	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	220	1	9	9	NUM
crl-24615	220	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	220	3	science	science	PROPN
crl-24615	220	4	europe	europe	PROPN
crl-24615	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	220	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	220	7	principles	principle	NOUN
crl-24615	220	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	220	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
crl-24615	220	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	220	11	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	220	12	https://www.coalition-s.org/principles-and-implementation/	https://www.coalition-s.org/principles-and-implementation/	X
crl-24615	221	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	221	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	221	3	22	22	NUM
crl-24615	221	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	221	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	221	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	221	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	222	1	10	10	NUM
crl-24615	222	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	222	3	earney	earney	NOUN
crl-24615	222	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	222	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	222	6	national	national	ADJ
crl-24615	222	7	licence	licence	NOUN
crl-24615	222	8	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
crl-24615	222	9	advancing	advance	VERB
crl-24615	222	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	222	11	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	222	12	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	222	13	transition	transition	NOUN
crl-24615	222	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	222	15	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	223	1	11	11	NUM
crl-24615	223	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	1	katie	katie	PROPN
crl-24615	224	2	shamash	shamash	PROPN
crl-24615	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	4	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	224	5	processing	processing	NOUN
crl-24615	224	6	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	224	7	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	8	apcs	apc	NOUN
crl-24615	224	9	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	224	11	subscriptions	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	224	12	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	13	monitoring	monitor	VERB
crl-24615	224	14	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	224	15	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	224	16	costs	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	224	17	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	18	bristol	bristol	NOUN
crl-24615	224	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	20	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	224	21	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	22	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	224	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	24	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	224	25	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	224	27	https://www.jisc.ac.uk/sites/default/files/apc-and-subscriptions-report.pdf	https://www.jisc.ac.uk/sites/default/files/apc-and-subscriptions-report.pdf	NOUN
crl-24615	224	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	225	1	12	12	NUM
crl-24615	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	1	katie	katie	PROPN
crl-24615	226	2	shamash	shamash	PROPN
crl-24615	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	5	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	226	6	processing	processing	NOUN
crl-24615	226	7	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	226	8	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	226	9	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	11	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	12	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	226	13	scholarly	scholarly	PROPN
crl-24615	226	14	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-24615	226	15	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	16	blog	blog	NOUN
crl-24615	226	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	18	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	226	19	23	23	NUM
crl-24615	226	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	21	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	226	22	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	226	24	https://scholarlycommunications.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2017/08/23/article-processing-charges-in-2016/.	https://scholarlycommunications.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2017/08/23/article-processing-charges-in-2016/.	NOUN
crl-24615	226	25	13	13	NUM
crl-24615	226	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	1	mit	mit	NOUN
crl-24615	227	2	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	227	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	5	mit	mit	VERB
crl-24615	227	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	227	7	rsc	rsc	PROPN
crl-24615	227	8	sign	sign	VERB
crl-24615	227	9	first	first	ADJ
crl-24615	227	10	north	north	ADJ
crl-24615	227	11	american	american	NOUN
crl-24615	227	12	‘	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	13	read	read	VERB
crl-24615	227	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	227	15	publish	publish	VERB
crl-24615	227	16	’	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	227	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	19	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	20	mit	mit	NOUN
crl-24615	227	21	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-24615	227	22	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	23	blog	blog	PROPN
crl-24615	227	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	25	june	june	PROPN
crl-24615	227	26	19	19	NUM
crl-24615	227	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	28	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	227	29	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	227	31	https://libraries.mit.edu/scholarly/2018/spotlight-mit-and-rsc-sign-first-north-american-readand-publish-agreement/.	https://libraries.mit.edu/scholarly/2018/spotlight-mit-and-rsc-sign-first-north-american-readand-publish-agreement/.	PROPN
crl-24615	227	32	14	14	NUM
crl-24615	227	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	228	1	university	university	PROPN
crl-24615	228	2	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	228	3	california	california	PROPN
crl-24615	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	228	5	office	office	NOUN
crl-24615	228	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	228	7	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-24615	228	8	communication	communication	NOUN
crl-24615	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	228	10	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	228	11	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
crl-24615	228	12	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	228	13	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-24615	228	14	publishers	publisher	NOUN
crl-24615	228	15	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	228	16	a	a	DET
crl-24615	228	17	toolkit	toolkit	NOUN
crl-24615	228	18	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	228	19	the	the	DET
crl-24615	228	20	university	university	PROPN
crl-24615	228	21	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	228	22	california	california	PROPN
crl-24615	228	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	228	24	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	229	1	https://osc.universityofcalifornia.edu/open-access-at-uc/publishernegotiations/negotiating-with-scholarly-journal-publishers-a-toolkit/	https://osc.universityofcalifornia.edu/open-access-at-uc/publishernegotiations/negotiating-with-scholarly-journal-publishers-a-toolkit/	PROPN
crl-24615	230	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	230	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	230	3	21	21	NUM
crl-24615	230	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	230	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	230	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	230	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	231	1	15	15	NUM
crl-24615	231	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	231	3	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	231	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	231	6	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	231	7	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	231	8	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	231	9	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	231	10	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	231	11	authors	author	NOUN
crl-24615	231	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	231	13	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	231	14	https://www.springer.com/gp/open-access/springeropen-choice/springer-compact/agreements-uk-authors	https://www.springer.com/gp/open-access/springeropen-choice/springer-compact/agreements-uk-authors	PROPN
crl-24615	232	1	[	[	PUNCT
crl-24615	232	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	232	3	21	21	NUM
crl-24615	232	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	232	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	232	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	232	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	233	1	16	16	NUM
crl-24615	233	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	234	1	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	234	3	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	234	4	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	234	5	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	234	6	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	234	7	collections	collection	NOUN
crl-24615	234	8	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	234	9	compact:2016–2018	compact:2016–2018	NOUN
crl-24615	234	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	234	11	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	234	12	https://www.kbplus.ac.uk/kbplus7/publicexport/	https://www.kbplus.ac.uk/kbplus7/publicexport/	PROPN
crl-24615	234	13	pkg/1483	pkg/1483	NOUN
crl-24615	235	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	235	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	235	3	21	21	NUM
crl-24615	235	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	235	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	235	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	235	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	236	1	17	17	NUM
crl-24615	236	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	236	3	openapc	openapc	PROPN
crl-24615	236	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	236	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	236	6	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	236	7	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	236	8	coverage	coverage	NOUN
crl-24615	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	236	10	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	236	11	https://treemaps.intact-project.org/apcdata/springer-compactcoverage/#publisher/	https://treemaps.intact-project.org/apcdata/springer-compactcoverage/#publisher/	NOUN
crl-24615	237	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	237	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	237	3	22	22	NUM
crl-24615	237	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	237	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	237	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	237	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	1	18	18	NUM
crl-24615	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	3	mafalda	mafalda	PROPN
crl-24615	238	4	marques	marques	PROPN
crl-24615	238	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	7	offsetting	offset	VERB
crl-24615	238	8	models	model	NOUN
crl-24615	238	9	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	10	update	update	NOUN
crl-24615	238	11	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	238	12	the	the	DET
crl-24615	238	13	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	238	14	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	238	15	deal	deal	NOUN
crl-24615	238	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	17	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	18	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	238	19	scholarly	scholarly	PROPN
crl-24615	238	20	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-24615	238	21	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	22	blog	blog	NOUN
crl-24615	238	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	24	october	october	PROPN
crl-24615	238	25	24	24	NUM
crl-24615	238	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	27	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	238	28	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	30	https://scholarlycommunications.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2016/10/24/offsetting-models-updateon-the-springer-compact-deal/	https://scholarlycommunications.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2016/10/24/offsetting-models-updateon-the-springer-compact-deal/	PROPN
crl-24615	238	31	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	32	mafalda	mafalda	PROPN
crl-24615	238	33	marques	marques	PROPN
crl-24615	238	34	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	35	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	36	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-24615	238	37	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	238	38	institutional	institutional	ADJ
crl-24615	238	39	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-24615	238	40	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	238	41	the	the	DET
crl-24615	238	42	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	238	43	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	238	44	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	238	45	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	46	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	47	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	238	48	scholarly	scholarly	PROPN
crl-24615	238	49	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-24615	238	50	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	51	blog	blog	NOUN
crl-24615	238	52	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	53	july	july	PROPN
crl-24615	238	54	12	12	NUM
crl-24615	238	55	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	56	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	238	57	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	58	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	59	https://scholarlycommunications.jiscinvolve.org/	https://scholarlycommunications.jiscinvolve.org/	VERB
crl-24615	238	60	wp/2017/07/12	wp/2017/07/12	PROPN
crl-24615	238	61	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	238	62	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-24615	238	63	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	64	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-24615	238	65	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	66	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	238	67	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	68	the	the	DET
crl-24615	238	69	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	70	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	238	71	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	72	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	238	73	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	238	74	agreement/.	agreement/.	PROPN
crl-24615	238	75	19	19	NUM
crl-24615	238	76	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	1	ulf	ulf	PROPN
crl-24615	239	2	kronman	kronman	PROPN
crl-24615	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	239	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	239	6	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	239	7	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	239	8	—	—	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	9	report	report	NOUN
crl-24615	239	10	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	239	11	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	12	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	239	13	compact	compact	NOUN
crl-24615	239	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	15	stockholm	stockholm	PROPN
crl-24615	239	16	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	17	national	national	PROPN
crl-24615	239	18	library	library	NOUN
crl-24615	239	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	239	20	sweden	sweden	PROPN
crl-24615	239	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	22	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	239	23	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	25	https://www.kb.se/download/18.2705879d169b8ba882a5560/1556566760356/evaluation_of_offset	https://www.kb.se/download/18.2705879d169b8ba882a5560/1556566760356/evaluation_of_offset	X
crl-24615	239	26	_	_	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	27	agreements_sc_report_3.pdf	agreements_sc_report_3.pdf	NOUN
crl-24615	239	28	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	29	lisa	lisa	PROPN
crl-24615	239	30	olsson	olsson	PROPN
crl-24615	239	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	32	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	239	33	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	239	34	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	239	35	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	239	36	—	—	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	37	report	report	NOUN
crl-24615	239	38	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	239	39	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	40	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	239	41	compact	compact	NOUN
crl-24615	239	42	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	43	stockholm	stockholm	PROPN
crl-24615	239	44	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	45	national	national	PROPN
crl-24615	239	46	library	library	NOUN
crl-24615	239	47	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	239	48	sweden	sweden	PROPN
crl-24615	239	49	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	50	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	239	51	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	52	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	239	53	https://www.kb.se/download/18.2705879d169b8ba882a5561/1556566760424/	https://www.kb.se/download/18.2705879d169b8ba882a5561/1556566760424/	PROPN
crl-24615	239	54	evaluation_of_offset_agreements_sc_report_4-20181008.pdf	evaluation_of_offset_agreements_sc_report_4-20181008.pdf	PROPN
crl-24615	239	55	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	239	56	20	20	NUM
crl-24615	239	57	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	240	1	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	240	2	nature	nature	NOUN
crl-24615	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	240	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	240	5	adis	adis	PROPN
crl-24615	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	240	7	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	240	8	https://www.springer.com/gp/adis	https://www.springer.com/gp/adi	NOUN
crl-24615	240	9	[	[	X
crl-24615	240	10	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	240	11	9	9	NUM
crl-24615	240	12	december	december	NOUN
crl-24615	240	13	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	240	14	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	240	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	241	1	21	21	NUM
crl-24615	241	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	241	3	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
crl-24615	241	4	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	241	5	usd	usd	NOUN
crl-24615	241	6	at	at	ADP
crl-24615	241	7	the	the	DET
crl-24615	241	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
crl-24615	241	9	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	241	10	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	241	11	1.138038889	1.138038889	NUM
crl-24615	241	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	241	13	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	241	14	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	241	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	241	16	monthly	monthly	ADJ
crl-24615	241	17	average	average	NOUN
crl-24615	241	18	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	241	19	december	december	PROPN
crl-24615	241	20	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	241	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	242	1	data	datum	NOUN
crl-24615	242	2	source	source	PROPN
crl-24615	242	3	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	242	4	federal	federal	PROPN
crl-24615	242	5	reserve	reserve	PROPN
crl-24615	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	242	7	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	242	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
crl-24615	242	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
crl-24615	242	10	rates	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	242	12	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	242	13	https://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h10/	https://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h10/	VERB
crl-24615	242	14	hist	hist	PROPN
crl-24615	242	15	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	242	16	dat00_eu.htm	dat00_eu.htm	PROPN
crl-24615	243	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	243	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	243	3	9	9	NUM
crl-24615	243	4	december	december	NOUN
crl-24615	243	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	243	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	243	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	244	1	22	22	NUM
crl-24615	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	245	1	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	245	3	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	245	4	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	245	5	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	245	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
crl-24615	245	7	portal	portal	NOUN
crl-24615	245	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	245	9	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	245	10	https://jusp.jisc.ac.uk/	https://jusp.jisc.ac.uk/	PART
crl-24615	246	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	246	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	246	3	22	22	NUM
crl-24615	246	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	246	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	246	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	246	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	247	1	23	23	NUM
crl-24615	247	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	248	1	counter	counter	PROPN
crl-24615	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	248	3	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	248	4	the	the	DET
crl-24615	248	5	counter	counter	PROPN
crl-24615	248	6	code	code	NOUN
crl-24615	248	7	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	248	8	practice	practice	NOUN
crl-24615	248	9	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	248	10	release	release	NOUN
crl-24615	248	11	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	248	12	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	248	13	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	248	14	reports	report	NOUN
crl-24615	248	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	248	16	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	248	17	https://www.projectcounter	https://www.projectcounter	NOUN
crl-24615	248	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	249	1	transitioning	transition	VERB
crl-24615	249	2	to	to	PART
crl-24615	249	3	open	open	VERB
crl-24615	249	4	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	249	5	927	927	NUM
crl-24615	249	6	org	org	NOUN
crl-24615	249	7	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	249	8	code	code	NOUN
crl-24615	249	9	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	249	10	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	249	11	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	249	12	practice	practice	NOUN
crl-24615	249	13	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	249	14	sections	section	NOUN
crl-24615	249	15	/	/	SYM
crl-24615	249	16	usage	usage	NOUN
crl-24615	249	17	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	249	18	reports/	reports/	NOUN
crl-24615	249	19	[	[	X
crl-24615	249	20	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	249	21	9	9	NUM
crl-24615	249	22	december	december	NOUN
crl-24615	249	23	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	249	24	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	249	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	250	1	note	note	NOUN
crl-24615	250	2	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	250	3	the	the	DET
crl-24615	250	4	code	code	NOUN
crl-24615	250	5	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	250	6	practice	practice	NOUN
crl-24615	250	7	release	release	NOUN
crl-24615	250	8	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	250	9	has	have	AUX
crl-24615	250	10	now	now	ADV
crl-24615	250	11	been	be	AUX
crl-24615	250	12	superseded	supersede	VERB
crl-24615	250	13	by	by	ADP
crl-24615	250	14	release	release	NOUN
crl-24615	250	15	5	5	NUM
crl-24615	250	16	.	.	SYM
crl-24615	250	17	24	24	NUM
crl-24615	250	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	250	19	openapc	openapc	PROPN
crl-24615	250	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	250	21	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	250	22	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	250	23	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	250	24	coverage	coverage	NOUN
crl-24615	250	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	250	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	251	1	25	25	NUM
crl-24615	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	251	3	esac	esac	PROPN
crl-24615	251	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	251	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	251	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	251	7	registry	registry	NOUN
crl-24615	251	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	251	9	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	251	10	https://esac-initiative.org/about/transformative-agreements/agreementregistry/	https://esac-initiative.org/about/transformative-agreements/agreementregistry/	NOUN
crl-24615	252	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	252	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	252	3	22	22	NUM
crl-24615	252	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	252	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	252	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	252	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	253	1	26	26	NUM
crl-24615	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	254	1	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	254	2	roarmap	roarmap	VERB
crl-24615	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	254	4	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	254	5	http://roarmap.eprints.org/view/country/826.html	http://roarmap.eprints.org/view/country/826.html	NOUN
crl-24615	255	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	255	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	255	3	21	21	NUM
crl-24615	255	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	255	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	255	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	255	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	256	1	27	27	NUM
crl-24615	256	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	256	3	marques	marque	NOUN
crl-24615	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	256	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	256	6	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-24615	256	7	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	256	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
crl-24615	256	9	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-24615	256	10	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	256	11	the	the	DET
crl-24615	256	12	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	256	13	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	256	14	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	256	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	256	16	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	257	1	28	28	NUM
crl-24615	257	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	257	3	olsson	olsson	PROPN
crl-24615	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	257	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	257	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	257	7	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	257	8	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	257	9	—	—	PUNCT
crl-24615	257	10	report	report	NOUN
crl-24615	257	11	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	257	12	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	257	13	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	257	14	compact	compact	NOUN
crl-24615	257	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	1	29	29	NUM
crl-24615	258	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	258	3	stephen	stephen	PROPN
crl-24615	258	4	pinfield	pinfield	PROPN
crl-24615	258	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	6	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
crl-24615	258	7	salter	salter	PROPN
crl-24615	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	258	10	peter	peter	PROPN
crl-24615	258	11	a.	a.	PROPN
crl-24615	258	12	bath	bath	PROPN
crl-24615	258	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	14	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	258	16	‘	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	17	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	258	18	cost	cost	NOUN
crl-24615	258	19	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	258	20	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	258	21	’	'	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	22	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	258	23	a	a	DET
crl-24615	258	24	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
crl-24615	258	25	openaccess	openaccess	PROPN
crl-24615	258	26	environment	environment	NOUN
crl-24615	258	27	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	28	institutional	institutional	ADJ
crl-24615	258	29	approaches	approach	NOUN
crl-24615	258	30	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	258	31	funding	funding	NOUN
crl-24615	258	32	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-24615	258	33	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	258	34	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	35	processing	processing	NOUN
crl-24615	258	36	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	258	37	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	258	38	combination	combination	NOUN
crl-24615	258	39	with	with	ADP
crl-24615	258	40	subscriptions	subscription	NOUN
crl-24615	258	41	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	42	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	43	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	258	44	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	258	45	the	the	DET
crl-24615	258	46	association	association	NOUN
crl-24615	258	47	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	258	48	information	information	NOUN
crl-24615	258	49	science	science	NOUN
crl-24615	258	50	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	258	51	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-24615	258	52	67	67	NUM
crl-24615	258	53	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	54	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	258	55	):	):	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	56	1751–66	1751–66	NUM
crl-24615	258	57	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	258	58	https://	https://	PROPN
crl-24615	258	59	dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.23446	dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.23446	PROPN
crl-24615	258	60	.	.	PROPN
crl-24615	258	61	30	30	NUM
crl-24615	258	62	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	259	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	259	2	only	only	ADJ
crl-24615	259	3	exception	exception	NOUN
crl-24615	259	4	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	259	5	the	the	DET
crl-24615	259	6	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	259	7	2,200	2,200	NUM
crl-24615	259	8	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	259	9	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	259	10	2,504	2,504	NUM
crl-24615	259	11	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	259	12	apc	apc	PROPN
crl-24615	259	13	cost	cost	PROPN
crl-24615	259	14	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	259	15	the	the	DET
crl-24615	259	16	european	european	ADJ
crl-24615	259	17	physical	physical	PROPN
crl-24615	259	18	journals	journal	NOUN
crl-24615	259	19	collection	collection	NOUN
crl-24615	259	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	259	21	which	which	PRON
crl-24615	259	22	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	259	23	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	259	24	1,200	1,200	NUM
crl-24615	259	25	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	259	26	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	259	27	1,366	1,366	NUM
crl-24615	259	28	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	259	29	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	259	30	2016–2017	2016–2017	NUM
crl-24615	259	31	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	259	32	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	259	33	1,800	1,800	NUM
crl-24615	259	34	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	259	35	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	259	36	2,048	2,048	NUM
crl-24615	259	37	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	259	38	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	259	39	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	259	40	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	260	1	however	however	ADV
crl-24615	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	260	3	only	only	ADV
crl-24615	260	4	a	a	DET
crl-24615	260	5	small	small	ADJ
crl-24615	260	6	number	number	NOUN
crl-24615	260	7	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	260	8	oa	oa	PROPN
crl-24615	260	9	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	260	10	were	be	AUX
crl-24615	260	11	published	publish	VERB
crl-24615	260	12	here	here	ADV
crl-24615	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	260	14	117	117	NUM
crl-24615	260	15	articles	article	NOUN
crl-24615	260	16	in	in	ADP
crl-24615	260	17	total	total	ADJ
crl-24615	260	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	260	19	€	€	SYM
crl-24615	260	20	181,000	181,000	NUM
crl-24615	260	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	260	22	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	260	23	$	$	SYM
crl-24615	260	24	205,985	205,985	NUM
crl-24615	260	25	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	260	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	261	1	31	31	NUM
crl-24615	261	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	262	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	262	2	method	method	NOUN
crl-24615	262	3	applied	apply	VERB
crl-24615	262	4	to	to	PART
crl-24615	262	5	determine	determine	VERB
crl-24615	262	6	the	the	DET
crl-24615	262	7	exchange	exchange	NOUN
crl-24615	262	8	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	262	9	date	date	NOUN
crl-24615	262	10	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	262	11	based	base	VERB
crl-24615	262	12	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	262	13	selecting	select	VERB
crl-24615	262	14	the	the	DET
crl-24615	262	15	first	first	ADJ
crl-24615	262	16	day	day	NOUN
crl-24615	262	17	after	after	ADP
crl-24615	262	18	the	the	DET
crl-24615	262	19	end	end	NOUN
crl-24615	262	20	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	262	21	the	the	DET
crl-24615	262	22	reporting	reporting	NOUN
crl-24615	262	23	period	period	NOUN
crl-24615	262	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	263	1	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	263	2	january	january	PROPN
crl-24615	263	3	1	1	NUM
crl-24615	263	4	to	to	ADP
crl-24615	263	5	december	december	PROPN
crl-24615	263	6	31	31	NUM
crl-24615	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	263	8	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	263	10	the	the	DET
crl-24615	263	11	first	first	ADJ
crl-24615	263	12	day	day	NOUN
crl-24615	263	13	an	an	DET
crl-24615	263	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
crl-24615	263	15	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	263	16	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	263	17	available	available	ADJ
crl-24615	263	18	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	263	19	january	january	PROPN
crl-24615	263	20	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	263	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	263	22	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	263	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	264	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	264	2	bank	bank	PROPN
crl-24615	264	3	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	264	4	england	england	PROPN
crl-24615	264	5	euro	euro	PROPN
crl-24615	264	6	exchange	exchange	PROPN
crl-24615	264	7	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	264	8	3	3	NUM
crl-24615	264	9	january	january	PROPN
crl-24615	264	10	2017	2017	NUM
crl-24615	264	11	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	264	12	1.1786	1.1786	NUM
crl-24615	264	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	265	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	265	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
crl-24615	265	3	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	265	4	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	265	5	january	january	PROPN
crl-24615	265	6	2	2	NUM
crl-24615	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	265	8	2018	2018	NUM
crl-24615	265	9	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	265	10	1.1274	1.1274	NUM
crl-24615	265	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	266	1	the	the	DET
crl-24615	266	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
crl-24615	266	3	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-24615	266	4	on	on	ADP
crl-24615	266	5	january	january	PROPN
crl-24615	266	6	2	2	NUM
crl-24615	266	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	266	8	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	266	9	was	be	AUX
crl-24615	266	10	1.1104	1.1104	NUM
crl-24615	266	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	267	1	32	32	NUM
crl-24615	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	268	1	science	science	PROPN
crl-24615	268	2	europe	europe	PROPN
crl-24615	268	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	268	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	268	5	principles	principle	NOUN
crl-24615	268	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	268	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
crl-24615	268	8	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	268	9	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	269	1	33	33	NUM
crl-24615	269	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	270	1	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	270	3	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	270	4	publications	publication	NOUN
crl-24615	270	5	router	router	NOUN
crl-24615	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	270	7	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	270	8	https://pubrouter.jisc.ac.uk/	https://pubrouter.jisc.ac.uk/	PROPN
crl-24615	271	1	[	[	X
crl-24615	271	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	271	3	22	22	NUM
crl-24615	271	4	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	271	5	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	271	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	271	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	272	1	34	34	NUM
crl-24615	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	1	frank	frank	PROPN
crl-24615	273	2	manista	manista	PROPN
crl-24615	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	5	off	off	ADV
crl-24615	273	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	7	setting	set	VERB
crl-24615	273	8	workshops	workshop	NOUN
crl-24615	273	9	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	10	helping	help	VERB
crl-24615	273	11	universities	university	NOUN
crl-24615	273	12	get	get	VERB
crl-24615	273	13	the	the	DET
crl-24615	273	14	most	most	ADJ
crl-24615	273	15	from	from	ADP
crl-24615	273	16	the	the	DET
crl-24615	273	17	deals	deal	NOUN
crl-24615	273	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	19	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	20	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	273	21	scholarly	scholarly	PROPN
crl-24615	273	22	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-24615	273	23	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	24	blog	blog	NOUN
crl-24615	273	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	26	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	273	27	5	5	NUM
crl-24615	273	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	29	2016	2016	NUM
crl-24615	273	30	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	273	32	https://scholarlycommunications.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2016/08/05/jisc-offsetting-workshops-helping-universities-get-the-most-from-the-deals/.	https://scholarlycommunications.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2016/08/05/jisc-offsetting-workshops-helping-universities-get-the-most-from-the-deals/.	NOUN
crl-24615	273	33	35	35	NUM
crl-24615	273	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	274	1	olsson	olsson	NOUN
crl-24615	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	274	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	274	4	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	274	5	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	274	6	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	274	7	—	—	PUNCT
crl-24615	274	8	report	report	NOUN
crl-24615	274	9	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	274	10	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	274	11	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	274	12	compact	compact	NOUN
crl-24615	274	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	275	1	36	36	NUM
crl-24615	275	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	275	3	olsson	olsson	PROPN
crl-24615	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	275	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-24615	275	6	of	of	ADP
crl-24615	275	7	offset	offset	NOUN
crl-24615	275	8	agreements	agreement	NOUN
crl-24615	275	9	—	—	PUNCT
crl-24615	275	10	report	report	NOUN
crl-24615	275	11	4	4	NUM
crl-24615	275	12	:	:	PUNCT
crl-24615	275	13	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	275	14	compact	compact	NOUN
crl-24615	275	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	276	1	37	37	NUM
crl-24615	276	2	.	.	X
crl-24615	276	3	openapc	openapc	PROPN
crl-24615	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	276	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	276	6	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	276	7	compact	compact	ADJ
crl-24615	276	8	coverage	coverage	NOUN
crl-24615	276	9	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	276	10	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	277	1	38	38	NUM
crl-24615	277	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	278	1	geschuhn	geschuhn	NOUN
crl-24615	278	2	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	278	3	stone	stone	NOUN
crl-24615	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	278	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	278	6	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	278	7	’s	’	VERB
crl-24615	278	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	278	9	workflows	workflow	NOUN
crl-24615	278	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	278	11	stupid	stupid	ADJ
crl-24615	278	12	!	!	PUNCT
crl-24615	278	13	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	279	1	39	39	NUM
crl-24615	279	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	1	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	2	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
crl-24615	280	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	280	4	standards	standard	NOUN
crl-24615	280	5	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	280	6	article	article	NOUN
crl-24615	280	7	charges	charge	NOUN
crl-24615	280	8	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	9	esac	esac	NOUN
crl-24615	280	10	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	11	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	13	http://esac-initiative.org/	http://esac-initiative.org/	PROPN
crl-24615	280	14	[	[	X
crl-24615	280	15	accessed	access	VERB
crl-24615	280	16	21	21	NUM
crl-24615	280	17	august	august	PROPN
crl-24615	280	18	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	280	19	]	]	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	20	;	;	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	21	geschuhn	geschuhn	NOUN
crl-24615	280	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	280	23	stone	stone	NOUN
crl-24615	280	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	25	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	26	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	280	27	’s	’	VERB
crl-24615	280	28	the	the	DET
crl-24615	280	29	workflows	workflow	NOUN
crl-24615	280	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	31	stupid	stupid	ADJ
crl-24615	280	32	!	!	PUNCT
crl-24615	280	33	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	281	1	40	40	NUM
crl-24615	281	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	282	1	geschuhn	geschuhn	NOUN
crl-24615	282	2	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	282	3	stone	stone	NOUN
crl-24615	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	282	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	282	6	it	it	PRON
crl-24615	282	7	’s	’	VERB
crl-24615	282	8	the	the	DET
crl-24615	282	9	workflows	workflow	NOUN
crl-24615	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	282	11	stupid	stupid	ADJ
crl-24615	282	12	!	!	PUNCT
crl-24615	282	13	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	283	1	41	41	NUM
crl-24615	283	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	1	“	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	2	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	284	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-24615	284	4	springer	springer	NOUN
crl-24615	284	5	nature	nature	NOUN
crl-24615	284	6	renew	renew	VERB
crl-24615	284	7	transformational	transformational	ADJ
crl-24615	284	8	deal	deal	NOUN
crl-24615	284	9	securing	secure	VERB
crl-24615	284	10	open	open	ADJ
crl-24615	284	11	access	access	NOUN
crl-24615	284	12	for	for	ADP
crl-24615	284	13	uk	uk	PROPN
crl-24615	284	14	higher	high	ADJ
crl-24615	284	15	education	education	NOUN
crl-24615	284	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	17	”	"	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	18	jisc	jisc	PROPN
crl-24615	284	19	news	news	PROPN
crl-24615	284	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	21	blog	blog	PROPN
crl-24615	284	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	23	april	april	PROPN
crl-24615	284	24	26	26	NUM
crl-24615	284	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	26	2019	2019	NUM
crl-24615	284	27	)	)	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-24615	284	29	https://www.jisc.ac.uk/news/jisc-and-springer-nature-renew-transformationaldeal-26-apr-2019	https://www.jisc.ac.uk/news/jisc-and-springer-nature-renew-transformationaldeal-26-apr-2019	PRON
crl-24615	284	30	.	.	PUNCT