ACRL News Issue (B) of College & Research Libraries


Novem ber 1990 /  979

Recommendations for publishers of 

conference proceedings

Prepared by the ACRL Science and Technology Section

Recommendations developed in 1986 by the AC R L Task Force 
on Conference Proceedings.

I
n 1984 th e ACRL Science and Technology 

Section form ed an ad hoc C om m ittee on 
Designing a C onference Proceedings Style Sh

C om m ittee m em bers included D orothy M cGarry 
(chair), G race Agnew, Carol C ubberley, E dw ard 
G arten, and Sara Shatford Layne.

Given th e problem s found in cataloging and 
identifying conference proceedings, th e com m it­
tee thought it w ould b e useful to p rep are recom ­
m endations th a t will assist editors and publishers in 
th e preparation o f proceedings for publication. A 
draft o f these recom m endations ap p eared  in th e 
F eb ru ary  1986 issue o f C & R L News. Based on 
feedback from ACRL m em bers, th e C om m ittee 
revised th e draft. T he STS Executive C om m ittee 
approved th e draft in January 1987 and reaffirm ed 
th e ir approval in January 1989.

Recommendations

Published proceedings o f conferences are very 
im portant in research. It is often difficult, however, 
for people to locate th e proceedings o f a particular 
m eeting. O ften th e title pages o f th ese proceedings 
are confusing in th e ir layout, o r th e  title pages 
contain insufficient inform ation for identifying a 
particular conference. This is critical because th e 
title page is th e  established standard source for 
inform ation used to catalog a book. T he librarians 
who catalog th e book and th e  library users who 
req u est it may not be sure w hat th e title is in ten d ed  
to be, o r w ho published th e  book, o r even w hat th e 
nam e o f th e  m eeting is. This confusion and u n cer­
tainty m ake it difficult for library users to know how

e

to cite th e  book or how to look for it in a catalog.
T hose who p re p a re  and publish conference 

ept.r oceedings could contribute to th e usefulness of 
th e conference literature by applying th e following 
guidelines:

Title page

T he title page should include:
A clearly indicated title.
Examples:
M icrocom puter software.
M o d em  problems o f  surface physics.
Clearly indicated inform ation beyond th a t o f th e 

title itself, including inform ation such as th e nam e 
o f th e  m eeting if it had a nam e.

Example:
Proceedings o f  the W orking Conference on C ir­

culation, Neurobiology, and Behavior, held Octo­
b er 4-7, 1981, in Dallas, Texas, U.S.A.

T he relationship o f th e book to th e conference 
should be indicated on th e  title page.

Examples:
Proceedings o f  the 23rd IE E E  Conference on 

Decision & Control.
Selected papers fr o m  the W orkshop on . . .
Layout and typography can assist in identifying 

th e various elem ents o f inform ation required.
Include th e n u m b e r o f th e  m eeting if any, and 

th e  place and date th e m eeting was held.
N am e o f sponsoring organization(s), w ith an 

explicit statem ent such as “sponsored by” o r “o r­
ganized by.”

An explicit description o f function w ith th e



9 8 0 1 C& RL News

nam e(s) o f th e  editor(s), such as “e d ite d  by,” o r 
“ch airm an /ed ito r.”

Series statem ent, if th e  publication is p a rt o f a 
series, w ith clearly indicated series title and n u m ­
bering.

Place(s) o f publication, nam e(s) o f publisher(s), 
and date(s) o f publication.

C onfusion can arise d ep en d in g  on how  inform a­
tion appears on th e  title page; i.e., th e  initials o f th e  
conference may ap p ear at th e  to p  o f th e  page 
followed by th e  nam e o f th e  conference o r “P ro ­
ceedings o f t h e . . . ” followed byw ords w hich m ight 
actually b e  th e  book’s title m eant by th e  p u b lish er 
o r th e  editor. A library may choose a title th e  
p u b lish er o r ed ito r d id n ’t  in ten d  w hen describing 
th e  book in a catalog, n o t being sure w hich o f th e 
p arts was m eant to b e th e  title. T h e library u se r may 
com e up w ith two d ifferent citations for th e sam e 
conference, p e rp etu atin g  problem s in retrieval. As 
an example:

Proceedings o f  the W orkshop on Geological D is­
posal o f  Radioactive W aste (top o f page).

In  Situ E xperim ents in G ranite (m iddle o f page).
This m ight result in one cataloger p u ttin g  as th e  

title “P roceedings o f th e  . . . ” and an o th er using “In 
situ experim ents in granite.” In  this case, th e  title on 
th e  front cover was “Geological disposal o f radioac­
tive w aste,” w hich could add to  th e  confusion over 
w hat th e  title was m ean t to be.

All inform ation on th e  title page should b e con­
sistent w ith inform ation on th e  cover and spine; 
titles should no t differ from  cover to  title page, n o r 
should th e  nam e o f th e  m eeting n o r th e  title o f th e 
series differ from  location to  location w ithin th e 
book.

Back of the title page

T h e back o f th e  title page should include:
N am e and address o f distributor, if d ifferent 

from  p ublisher, w ith an explicit statem en t o f fu n c­
tion; e.g., “d istrib u ted  in th e  U.S. by,” o r “available 
fro m .”

C opyright inform ation.

Miscellaneous

N am es o f conferences:
C atalogers a ttem p t to d eterm in e, w hen check­

ing a conference publication, w h e th e r th e  co n fer­
ence is “n am e d ” o r “u n n am ed .” A book w hose title 
page reads Sem iconductor physics: Proceedings o f  
an International Conference w ould not b e consid­
e re d  to  b e  th e proceedings o f a “n am e d ” co n fer­
ence w hile Proceedings o f  the International C on­
fe ren c e on Sem iconductor Physics w ould lead to 
access u n d e r th e  nam e “International C onference 
on S em iconductor Physics.” In  th e first case, “an 
international co n feren ce” is taken to be a purely

generic description; in th e  second case, “th e  I n te r­
national C o n feren ce on . . . ” indicates a specifically 
n am ed  event.

In  cases w h ere d ifferen t form s o f a conference 
nam e ap p ear in d ifferen t locations, th e cataloger 
m ust d e te rm in e  w h e th e r th e  nam e o f th e  confer­
ence m ight be, for example:

C o m p u ter Society Conference on A rtificial In tel­
ligence A pplications (title page)

Conference on A rtificial Intelligence A pplica­
tions (cover)

IE E E  C o m p u ter Society Conference on A rtifi­
cial Intelligence Applications (preface)

W hile in som e situations this m ight not m a tter 
m uch, in p u ttin g  a reco rd  for this work into a 
catalog for p atro n s’ and librarians’ use it is im por­
ta n t to  re m e m b e r th a t th e  reco rd  could ap p ear in 
any one o f th re e  d ifferen t locations in th e catalog. 
F u rth e rm o re , if th e  conference is one in a series o f 
sim ilar co n feren ce s, an d  each y ear th e re  is a 
change in th e  o rd e r o f th e  w ords in th e  nam e, such 
as C ondensed M a tter Physics Sym posium : Sym po­
siu m  on C ondensed M a tter Physics, th e  records for 
th ese conferences will n o t ap p ear next to each 
o th e r in th e  catalog and th e  works will not appear 
next to each o th e r on th e  shelves.

T h e nam e o f th e  conference, if it has one, should 
ap p ear clearly on th e  title page, back o f th e  title 
page, pages before th e  title page, th e  cover, or th e  
spine, in o rd e r for provision o f clear and prim ary 
access to  th a t nam e in bibliographic records; li­
brarians w ould appreciate it if it actually ap p eared  
on th e  title page. I f  th e  nam e o f th e  m eeting does 
n o t ap p ear in any o f th e  places m e n tio n ed  above, 
access to  th e  nam e o f th e  conference on a reco rd  
w ould d e p e n d  on w h e th e r th e  cataloger noticed 
th e  nam e elsew here (e.g., in th e  preface o r in tro ­
duction) and w h e th e r a note an d  an additional 
access po in t w ere m ade. O f course, if th e  m eeting 
has no nam e as far as th e  conference arrangers are 
concerned, it is n o t necessary to create one.

I f  a nam e is u sed  for th e  conference it should be 
th e  sam e in all locations in th e  book.

I f  a nam e o f a conference changes from  one 
m eeting to th e  next, and th e  in te n t is th a t th ey  be 
considered to  b e related  (e.g., earlier and later 
nam e o f conferences in a sequence) indicate in th e 
la ter publication th a t th e  nam e o f th e  previous 
m eeting was different.

N am es o f corporate bodies:
I f  th e  nam e o f a corporate body is placed on th e 

title page, provide w ith it som e explanation o f th e 
relationship o f th a t body to th e  conference o r to th e 
publication, e.g., “pub lish ed  by,” “sponsored by,” 
“organized by,” “su p p o rted  by.”

N um bering:
I f  a conference is given a n u m b er, and previous



November 1 9 9 0 1 981

conferences in th e sequence had no num ber, p ro ­
vide a list o f th e conferences, w ith title, nam e o f 
conference (if different), and date and w here held, 
so th a t related conferences can be referred  to or 
linked through cross references.

I f  conferences are num bered, and th e p ro ceed ­
ings o f a particular conference are not published, 
provide th a t inform ation in a later volume.

N u m b er th e  pages consecutively, if possible.
“V o lu m e” an d  “e d itio n ” have very specific 

meanings In libraries. “Volum e 2,” e.g., should not 
be used for th e proceedings o f th e  second confer­
ence in a sequence. “V olum e” should be used only 
if th e proceedings o f a particular conference are 
published in two or m ore physical volumes. A

statem ent th a t calls som ething a “second edition” 
should refer to th e same text rew orked or reset, not 
to totally new  text. Proceedings o f a second confer­
ence w ould not, therefore, b e eith er a “second 
edition” or a “volum e tw o” o f th e first conference.

Although librarians are am ong th e prim ary col­
lectors o f conference proceedings, catalog records 
for these proceedings appear in m achine-readable 
databases which make th e inform ation available to 
millions o f library users. P ro p er access to these 
proceedings makes th em  m ore valuable to the 
scientific, academic, and business com m unities. 
W ith th e help o f those who p rep are and publish 
conference proceedings library users will be able to 
locate and use those proceedings m ore efficiently.

The 19 9 0  Annual Conference of 

German Librarians

By Siegfried Feller

C h ie f Bibliographer 
University o f  M assachusetts

Expectations and speculation in the Saarland.

TJH L  h e 80th co n feren ce o f G erm an  [Aca- 
dem ic/R esearch] Librarians (Bibliothekartag) was 
held June 5-8, in Saarbrücken, capital o f th e  Saar­
land, a state adjacent to Luxem bourg and n ear th e 
F ren ch  city o f Metz. T he prim ary host institution 
was th e University o f Saarland; it lies a few miles 
outside th e city, b u t is w ell-served by m unicipal 
buses. All open sessions, except for th e formal 
o p en in g  cerem o n ies, w ere h e ld  on cam p u s—  
mostly in a building n ear th e  library.

T he V erein D eutsche B ibliothekare (VDB) and 
th e  V e re in  d e u t s c h e r  D ip lo m -B ib lio th e k a re  
(VdDB) are th e  ch ief sponsors o f each annual 
conference, and this year, for th e first tim e, th e 
annual m eeting o f th e  G erm an L ibrary Association

(D eu tsch er Bibliotheksverband, DBV) was held  in 
conjunction w ith th e Bibliothekartag—th e U.S. 
analogy w ould be if th e annual ARL m eeting w ere 
held at th e  same place and tim e as ALA Annual 
C onference. Also participating (for th e second or 
th ird  tim e) was th e Association o f Library Support 
Staff (B undesverein d e r Bibliothekassistenten/in- 
nen, BBA).

“Libraries in E u ro p e ” was th e  th em e o f this 
year’s conference, and th e new  p resid en t o f th e 
VDB, E n g elb ert Plassman (rector o f th e Profes­
sional School for Librarianship and D ocum enta­
tion, Köln) m ade a considerable effort to attract 
professional colleagues from o th e r countries. An 
unusually large percentage o f these visitors deliv­