ACRL News Issue (B) of College & Research Libraries


608 /  C&RL News

D. Technical Considerations.
1. Word processing/communication/computer 

technology will improve and proliferate.
2. Advances in storage technology will alter the 

way in which information is published and distrib
uted.

3. Changes in technology will change the kinds 
of information services provided.

4. Libraries and the for-profit sector will be in 
competition to meet the demand for speedier deliv
ery of information/documents.

5. Personal ownership of word processing/com
puting/telecommunications hardw are and soft
ware will continue to increase.

6. As the use of terminals and microcomputers 
grows, access to information will become more de­
centralized.

7. Preservation methods for disintegrating li
brary book stocks will become more effective and 
more widely used.

E. Human Resources.
1. The rigorous competency standards of the ed

ucational reform movement will improve the per
formance of both teachers and students in public 
schools.

2. Scholarly communication will continue in its 
present state of relative good health; researchers, 
scholarly publishers, and librarians will continue 
to be the major links in the process.

3. Libraries will not become less labor intensive 
but will require a new mix of staff and skills.

4. Libraries will remain in competition with 
other organizations for staff.

5. Society will require training and the help of 
intermediaries to use proliferating online informa
tion sources.

6. Information management and data process
ing staff will be increasingly costly to hire and re
tain. ■ ■

ACRL’s 1 9 8 5 /8 6  b u dget

Last year’s performance and this year’s projection.

L ast year, when we presented the budget article 
in C&RL News (December 1984, pp. 599-606), we 
pointed out the program nature of the budget, and 
tied each budget item to a specific objective in the 
ACRL statem ent of goals and objectives. This 
year’s budget is again based on our programs. Ex
penses are incurred and revenue generated in the 
accomplishment of ACRL’s mission and goals.

The mission of the Association of College and 
Research Libraries (ACRL) is to foster the profes
sion of academic librarianship. To accomplish that 
mission, ACRL has established four goals:

•  To contribute to the total professional deve
opment of academic and research librarians.

•  To improve the service capabilities of ac
demic and research libraries.

•  To promote and speak for the interests of ac
demic and research librarianship.

•  To promote study and research relevant to ac

librarianship.
On p p .605-7 in this issue is a draft of the work of 

the Strategic Planning Task Force in revising the 
ACRL mission statement, goals, subgoals, and ob
jectives.  Until the process for adopting the final 
version of the Strategic Plan for the Association is 
complete, the mission statement and goals men
tioned above are those driving ACRL. By this time 
next year, we will have moved into the new plan, 
ĩn the meantime, the program activities remain 
tied to the present goals and objectives in the man
ner described in last year’s budget article.

l
Highlights of 1984/85 performance

a
A C R L ’s fund b alan c e again increased (by 

a $74,298) to $472,193 from the September 1984 fig
ure of $397,895. This increase came in the publica
tioademic ns area, where advertising, particularly classified



December 1985 /  609

ACRL Programs (including C H O IC E )

ACRL Summary Budget
Budgeted Actual Budgeted

Item 1984/85 1984/85 1985/86

Revenues $ 1,786,517 $ 1,809,597 $2,190,894
Expenses 1,825,816 1,642,067 2,126,763

Net Income (39,299) 167,530 64,131
ACRL Balance 426,436 472,193 464,102
Choice 201,310 ( 9 J 5 7 ) 1 63,065
1Revenue for Choice subscriptions in future tim e periods was deferred by auditors in September, 1984, leaving an actual fund balance of 
($102,389) at the beginning of the year. T he actual year-end balance therefore represents a year of excellent perform ance in w hich revenues 
exceeded expenses by $93,232.

ads, brought in unexpectedly high revenues; 
and in early revenues from exhibitors for th e Balti
more Conference. Expenses w ere lower th a n  ex
pected for publications, conferences and w o rk
shops, and in m em bership activities.

Projections for 1985/86
T he ACRL Board has authorized expenditures 

necessary to begin p rep aratio n  of the th ird  edition 
of Books fo r  College Libraries. This will be a deficit 
operation, w ith some revenues for royalties a p
pearing at the earliest in the 1987/88 fiscal year. 
Nevertheless, we anticipate th a t the ACRL fund 
balance will rem ain a t $464,102 at the end of the 
year, a drop of only $8,000 because offsetting reve
nues will be realized in publications and in m em
bership dues.

Choice
At the beginning of the 1984/85 fiscal year, the 

ALA auditors deferred a large am ount of subscription

revenue for future years. This is in accordance 
w ith good accounting practices, b u t it resulted in 
our beginning the year w ith a sizeable deficit. At 
the end of the fiscal year, we had  reduced th a t defi
cit almost completely, and look forw ard to having 
a positive fund balance at the end of the 1985/86 
fiscal year. The ACRL Budget and F inance C om
m ittee has asked the Executive D irector and the 
E ditor and Publisher of Choice to p rep are a p ro
posal for building a reserve fund for Choice. T he 
tim ing is excellent, and such planning is beginning.

ACRL sources of funds 1985/86
T he sources of funding for ACRL program s in 

1985/86 will be m em bership dues (22.8% ), p u b li
c a tio n s ( 3 3 .0 % ) , c o n feren ces a n d  w o rk sh o p s 
( 3 5 .3 % ) , f u n d e d  p ro je c ts  ( 8 .3 % ) , a n d  o th e r  
sources, including the ACRL Jobline (.6% ). The 
total revenue projected for ACRL and Choice com
bined in 1985/86 is $2,190,894. This is $404,377 
m ore th a n  the budget for 1984/85. This increase is



610 /  C&RL News

REVENUES

1
Budgeted 1984/85 Budgeted

Program 1984/85 2nd Closing 1985/86

Membership Dues $ 198,550 $ 220,489 $ 221,425
Publications

Choice 1,115,600 1,068,013 1,220,405
C&RL 113,147 99,837 121,755
C&RL News 102,179 159,331 165,530
In-House 28,000 39,938 32,700
BCL III 0 4,669 0

Subtotal 1,358,926 1,371,788 1,540,390
Conferences & Workshops

National Conference 1,000 27,187 268,731
Preconferences 26,000 26,826 25,000
Continuing Education 52,540 31,353 48,740

Subtotal 79,540 85,366 342,471
Funded Projects

Divisional Leadership 5,000 1,357 0
NEH Project 135,523 112,047 80,248

Subtotal 140,523 113,404 80,248
Other (Including FJLS and Jobline,

Project Income, Contributions & Gifts) 8,978 18,550 6,360
TOTAL $1,786,517 $1,809,597 $2,190,894
TOTAL(without Choice) $ 670,917 $ 741,584 $ 970,489

2
Actual 3

due to the National Conference which will be held 
in 1986 a n d  a n tic ip a te s  revenues of close to 
$270,000, an increase of $75,000 in publications 
revenues and an increase of almost $23,000 in 
membership revenues.

Assumptions used in making these revenue pro
jections included:

1) The number of members will increase at ap
proxim ately th e sam e ra te  as it did this year 
(3.2%). This will include an increase in organiza
tional members. No dues increase is anticipated.

2) Advertising revenues will again increase 
markedly for C ò R L  News and C ò R L  as a result of 
more aggressive space selling.

3) Advertising and subscription revenues for 
Choice will increase as a result of a subscription 
price increase.

4) Books for College Libraries, 3rd edition will 
be subsidized by ACRL and will be published 
jointly with ALA Publishing. Publishing will as
sume publication costs and ACRL will assume costs 
of authorship.

5) Subscription rates will remain the same for 
C&R L  and Cò-RL News.

6) The Continuing Education program revenue 
will increase as a result of the development of the 
regional program, a new marketing plan, and the 
Baltimore National Conference continuing educa
tion program.

7) Choice revenues, which constitute more than 
half the total ACRL budget, have not been in
cluded in the above percentages. These are rather 
calculated on ACRL figures alone.

ACRL objects of expense 1985/86
The ACRL Goals and Objectives established in 

the Long Range Plan will drive the programs and 
services for the year. The use of a program budget 
allows ACRL to observe where its dollars go. One 
extremely large item in the 1985/86 budget are the 
revenues and expenses associated with holding a 
National Conference in April 1986. This will ac
count for approximately 29.2% of expenses. Publi
cations also account for a very large part of the ex
penses, 36.9%. It is anticipated that 18% of the 
expenses will be made in the area of membership 
activities including funding for chapters, sections, 
committees, discussion groups, membership ser
vices, the Executive Committee and Board, and 
projects such as research, statistics, and Jobline. 
About 7.6% of expenses will be spent on funded 
projects. Another 7.9% will be spent on Precon
ferences and Continuing Education. In 1985/86 
some important items to note in program expendi
tures are:

1) We anticipate increased funding to ACRL’s 
chapters. The additional chapter program funds



December 1985 /  611

E X P E N S E S
1 2 3

Budgeted Actual Budgeted
Program 1984/85 1984/85 1985/86

Membership Activities
Membership Services $ 30,350 $ 20,987 $ 19,745
Board & Executive Com m ittee 16,403 39,107 9,763
Budget & Finance Com m ittee 2,004 707 1,963
Sections 33,054 25,531 39,198
Chapters 43,505 39,406 39,752
Committees 40,055 41,121 36,830
Discussion Groups 2,616 755 1,588
Advisorv 29,376 14,612 19,272
Liaison 10,105 2,239 0
ACRL 100 305 51 963
Research 6,348 0 3,177
Statistics 7,190 6,117 2,686
Jobline 1,024 1,755 1,757

Subtotal 222,380 192,388 176,694
Publications

Choice 1,092,811 974,781 1,148,183
C &R L 109,872 76,680 105,616
C &R L  News 114,577 123,496 153,537
In-House 27,837 36,751 35,373
FJLS 2,296 3,709 2,828
BCL III 813 3,412 66,779

Subtotal 1,348,206 1,218,829 1,512,316
Conferences & Workshops

National Conference, Seattle 1,000 2,059 0
National Conference, Baltimore 36,927 30,217 286,173
Preconference (RBMS) 25,986 23,804 26,103
Continuing Education 51,529 44,155 51,376

Subtotal 115,442 100,235 363,652
Funded Projects

Divisional Leadership 4,265 6,165 0
NEH 135,523 124,450 74,101

Subtotal 139,788 130,615 74,101
TO TA L $1,825,816 $1,642,067 $2,126,763
T O T A L (w ithout Choice) $ 733,005 $ 667,286 $ 978,580

now provide seed money for new chapters and for 
innovative chapter activity. These will probably 
increase. In the past chapters, committees, and sec
tions have rarely used their full budgeted amounts. 
It is anticipated th a t a trend tow ard using more of 
the budgeted funds will be seen.

2) Books fo r College Libraries, 3rd edition, will 
be prepared under the m anagem ent of the Choice 
editor and publisher.

3) A National Conference will be held only two 
years after the most recent one. This will be in Bal
tim ore on the them e “Energies for T ransition.”

4) The Continuing E ducation program  will con
tinue to grow and will be enriched by presentations 
at the National Conference.

5) The N EH  joint project w ith PLA will p ro b ably

be completed during the year.
Assumptions th a t were used in making these pro

jections included:
1) Telephone expense will not increase.
2) Staff salary allocations to programs were a r

rived at by projecting actual tim e study d a ta  and 
m odifying it according to an ticip ated  program  
shifts.

3) Postage was increased to reflect 10 % increase 
in the first class rate and 21 % in the library rate.

4) The ALA Executive Board Personnel C om
mittee disallowed A CRL’s Tuition Reimbursement 
Program , thus reducing personnel expenses by ap
proximately $6,000.

The im portance of the Strategic Plan for A CRL’s 
financial future is very great. The Division has accumulated



ACRL Programs (excluding CHOICE)

Expenses



December 1985 /  613

an enviable reserves fund (now equal to
21.6 % of one year’s revenue) and careful planning
is needed to assure th a t these reserves are used in
furthering the priorities identified in the planning

 
 
 

process. Budgets in future years will reflect pro
gram priorities which emerge from this process, 
thus ensuring th a t resources are used in the service 
of members. ■ ■

ACRL m e e tin g s in  C h ica g o

A tentative schedule fo r A L A ’s M idw in ter Meeting, 
January 18-23, 1986.

A C R L  BOARD OF DIRECTORS

First meeting: Sunday, Ja n u a ry  19, 2 :0 0 -5 :3 0
p.m .

Second meeting: Tuesday, January 21, 2:00-5:30
p.m .

Orientation and luncheon: Sunday, January 19,
12:30-2:00 p.m .

A C R L  DIVISIONAL COMMITTEES

Academic or Research Librarian of the Year
Award: Monday, January 20, 2:00-4:00 p.m .*

Academic Status: Sunday, January 19, 9:00-11:00
a.m .; Monday, January 20, 9:00-11:00 a.m .,
2:00-4:00 p.m .

Appointments and Nominations: Saturday, Janu
ary 18, 4:30-5:30 p .m .; Tuesday, January 21,
8:00-9:00 a.m . *

Audiovisual: Monday, January 20, 2:00-5:30 p.m .
Books for College Libraries—3d Edition: Sunday,

January 19, 9:30-11:00 a.m .
Budget and Finance: S a tu r d a y , J a n u a r y  18,

2 :0 0 -5 :3 0  p .m .; S u n d ay , J a n u a r y  19, 9:30
a .m .-12:30 p .m .; M onday, January 20, 9:30
a .m .-12:30 p .m ., 2:00-5:30 p .m .; Tuesday,
January 21, 9:30 a .m .-12:30 p.m .

C onference Program P lanning, President’
Program—New York, 1986: Saturday, January
18, 2:00-4:00 p.m .

* Meetings w ith an asterisk are closed meetings.

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 
 
 
 

s 
 

Conference Program Planning—San Francisco, 
1987: Sunday, January 19, 8:00-9:00 a.m.

Constitution and Bylaws: Saturday, January 18, 
8 :0 0 - 1 1 :0 0  a . m . ;  M o n d a y , J a n u a r y  20, 
8 :0 0 -1 1 :0 0  a .m .; W e d n e sd a y , J a n u a r y  22, 
9:30-11:00 a.m.

Continuing Education Courses Advisory: Sunday, 
January 19, 11:30 a .m .-12:30 p.m .; Monday, 
January 20, 9:30-11:00 a.m.

Copyright: S atu rd ay , J a n u a ry  18, 9:30-11:00 
a.m .; Tuesday, January 21, 8:00-9:00 a.m.

Doctoral Dissertation Award: Monday, January 
20, 2:00-4:00 p.m .*

L egislation: S a tu r d a y , J a n u a r y  18, 11:30 
a . m . - 1 2 :3 0  p . m . ;  M o n d a y , J a n u a r y  20, 
9:30-11:00 a.m .; Tuesday, January 21, 11:30 
a .m .-12:30 p.m .

Membership: M onday, Jan uary  20, 8:00-11:00 
a.m.

National Conference Executive: Friday, January 
17, 9:30 a .m .-5:30 p.m .

Performance Measures for Academic Libraries: 
Saturday, January 18, 9:30-11:00 a.m .; Mon
day, January 20, 9:30-11:00 a.m.

Planning: Sunday, January 19, 8:00-9:00 a.m .; 
Monday, January 20, 9:30-11:30 a.m .

Professional Association Liaison: Monday, Jan u
ary 20, 2:00-4:00 p.m .

Professional Education: S u n d ay , J a n u a r y  19, 
9 :3 0 - 1 1 :3 0  a . m . ;  M o n d a y , J a n u a r y  20, 
9:30-11:30 a.m.

Publications: Saturday, Jan u ary  18, 2:00-4:00