ACRL News Issue (B) of College & Research Libraries


209

I urge all ACRL members to support this step, 
recognizing it for what it is: an investment in the 
future of academic libraries and librarianship.

In his eloquent report last year my predecessor 
reported on a number of serious issues which we 
continue to confront. Progress has been made on 
a number of them. The most significant expendi­
tu re of effort during the year has been the 
attem pt to affect the developm ent of a new 
“Operating Agreement for ALA .and its D ivi­
sions.” This Agreement will affect both the gov­
ernance and the financing of the ACRL, the other 
divisions, and the ALA central structure. The 
ACRL objective in various forums has been to 
maximize the ability of ACRL to meet the needs 
of its members without undermining the essential 
services of the ALA central structure. There are 
embedded in the negotiations issues which may

never be fully resolved. C ertainly the rela­
tionships are dynamic ones. However, we do ex­
pect that some of the basic issues will be settled 
in the Agreement scheduled to be adopted at the 
Midwinter Conference in 1982.

N inety-two years have passed since Mr. 
Fletcher made his motion for the formation of an 
association of academic librarians. Since that 
time, the collective efforts of academic librarians 
to advance our profession and the association that 
sustains it have borne results that, I believe, 
effectively disprove Baudelaire’s contention that 
there can be no progress except in the individual.

Millicent D. Abell 
President, ACRL

Bibliographic Instruction

Bibliographic Competencies 
for Education Students

Students in education need an increasingly 
sophisticated knowledge of library resources in 
order to access information in the discipline. 
“Bibliographic Competencies for Education Stu­
dents,” an ACRL committee project, identifies 
minimal skills in the use of education materials 
which should be demonstrated by students at the 
undergraduate and graduate levels. It is intended 
for use by students, teaching faculty, and librar­
ians.

Members of the Bibliographic Instruction for 
Educators Committee of ACRL’s Education and 
Behavioral Sciences Section who developed the 
instrument are: George Jaramillo, Jim Olivetti, 
Virginia Parr, Hannelore Rader, Ilene Rockman, 
Harvey Soule, Charles Thurston, Thomas Toll­
man, and Joan Worley (chair).

1. To develop a logical approach to researching 
a topic.

a. Locate definitions of general and specialized 
educational terms. Information sources: Diction­
ary of Education; International Dictionary of 
Education; Terms in Reading. Rationale: To rec­
ognize dictionary sources specific to education.

b. Locate summary discussions of educational 
topics. Inform ation sources: Encyclopedia of 
Education; Handbook on Contemporary Educa­
tion. Rationale: To gain overview of topics of in­
quiry and learn secondary sources of research.

c. Locate resources using the library’s author, 
subject, and title catalog(s). Information sources:

Card, Online, Fiche or Film Catalog. Rationale: 
To gain access to a library’s holdings.

d. Locate journal articles in indexes and ab­
stracts. Information sources: Education Index; 
Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); 
Child Development Abstracts and Bibliography; 
Educational Administration Abstracts. Rationale: 
To access periodical literature in education.

2. To identify major reference tools in educa­
tion. Information sources: Encyclopedia of Edu­
cational Research; Second Handbook of Research 
in Teaching; Resources in Education. Rationale: 
To perform basic bibliographic research in sup­
port of teaching.

3. To identify and describe standardized tests. 
Information sources: Mental Measurements Year­
book; Directory of Unpublished Experimental 
Mental M easures. Rationale: To become ac­
quainted with the characteristics of tests in use.

4. To locate and describe print and non-print 
curriculum materials, instructional aid resources. 
Information sources: Curriculum Review; Media 
Review Digest; NICEM Directories; Educators 
Guides to Free Films, etc. Rationale: To locate 
critical reviews of classroom materials, to effec­
tively access audiovisual and graphic aids in in­
struction.

5. To locate book reviews in education and re­
lated fields. Information sources: Book Review 
Digest; C u rre n t Book Review C itations. 
Rationale: To access critical commentary on books 
and authors in education.



210

NOTE: The following competencies may be 
more relevant to graduate level research.

6. To utilize state and federal government pub­
lications. Information sources: Monthly Catalog of 
United States Government Publications; Congres­
sional Information Service; United States Code; 
state codes. Rationale: To retrieve information 
issued by government agencies and legislatures.

7. To locate statistics relevant to the school 
community in government publications and other 
sources. Information sources: Digest of Educa­
tional Statistics; American Statistics Index; Statis­
tical Reference Index. Rationale: To effectively 
utilize demographic, financial, and other types of 
data for school planning.

8. To make a general assessment of an author’s 
competence. Information sources: Directory of 
American Scholars; Contemporary Authors; Social 
Sciences Citation Index. Rationale: To gain know­
ledge of the author’s credibility and position in 
the field.

9. To distinguish characteristics of general, 
scholarly, and professional association journals. 
Information sources: Education and Education- 
Related Serials, A Directory; Education/Psycholo- 
gy Journals, A Scholar’s Guide. Rationale: To 
gain awareness of the variety of periodicals cover­
ing education and to understand the scope and 
purpose of each.

10. To understand purpose and scope of pro­
fessional associations and their major publications. 
Inform ation sources: D irectory of Education

Associations; Association for Supervision and Cur­
riculum Development Yearbook. Rationale: To 
acquaint student with significant research in sub­
ject-specific area.

11. To select and use computerized informa­
tion services. Information sources: ERIC; Psycho­
logical Abstracts (Psyc Info). Rationale: To under­
stand the function of computerized data bases and 
to appreciate the diffusion of information.

12. To identify theses and dissertations. In ­
formation sources: Dissertation Abstracts Interna­
tional; Comprehensive Dissertation Index; Mas­
ters Theses in Education. Rationale: To gain 
awareness of educational research at the graduate 
level.

13. To identify and locate information re ­
sources available outside the local community, us­
ing general and national bibliographies. Informa­
tion sources: A Cuide to Sources of Educational 
Information; National Union Catalog; British 
Museum Catalog. Rationale: To become familiar 
with significant resources beyond the local li­
brary.—Subm itted by Joan H . Worley, chair, 
EBSS Bibliographic Instruction fo r  Educators 
Committee.

Editors Note: This document is available in tabu­
lar form, free to members, $1 to non-members, 
from ACRL/ALA, 50 E. Huron St., Chicago, IL 
60611. All orders should include a self-addressed 
mailing label and 30¢ in postage.





212

LIBRARY MANAGEMENT 
DEGREE

The Graduate Library School of the University 
of Chicago has received a grant of $250,000 from 
the Council on Library Resources to support a 
special program designed to lead to the award of 
a Certificate of Advanced Study in Library Man­
agement. The grant is for two years and may be 
renewed for a third.

Among the objectives of the program, which is 
geared towards academic and research libraries, 
are: 1) to provide students with an opportunity to 
study formally general management issues, prob­
lems, and techniques; 2) to broaden and deepen 
students’ knowledge of the problems facing large 
academic, research and other libraries; 3) to de­
velop the ability of students to conceptualize, 
analyze, and obtain evidence for recommending 
solutions to management problems; 4) to help 
prepare students for successful occupancy of mid­
dle and ultimately upper level management posi­
tions in libraries; and 5) to increase the effective­
ness of large academic, research and other librar­
ies by strengthening their management structure, 
processes and personnel.

The course of study proposed will have four 
components: a group of courses taken in the 
Graduate Library School; a group of courses 
taken in the Graduate School of Business; an In­
vestigative Internship to be held in one of the 
participating academic and research libraries; and 
a Management Seminar which will be conducted 
throughout the course of the program.

Students in the program will be known as CLR 
Library Management Fellows. They will already 
have a first professional degree, and five or more 
years of successful library experience. Libraries 
participating in the program by providing possi­
ble sites for the Investigative Internship are: the 
Newberry Library, Northwestern University, the 
John Crerar Library, the University of Illinois at 
Chicago Circle, the University of Chicago, and

Subscription Price 
Increase

Effective September 1, 1981, the price for a 
one-year subscription to C&RL News will be 
$10. The ACRL Board of Directors has 
approved the increase to help offset the 
effects of inflation and maintain the current 
quality of the magazine. The increase will 
affect subscribers only and not members, who 
receive CirRL News as part of their mem­
bership benefits.

The price of a subscription to College & Re­
search Libraries will also rise from $25 to $35 
beginning with the September 1981 issue.

Articles W an ted

C&RL News asks readers to submit articles 
to be considered for publication in the month­
ly columns for continuing education and 
bibliographic instruction. Articles should be 
no longer than l . 000 words in length. Topics 
within the fields of continuing education and 
bibliographic instruction might include: in­
novative programs at the author’s institution; 
organization and enhancement of a program; 
or educating others to develop/teach/monitor 
these programs. Materials submitted should 
be of practical or topical interest, rather than 
scholarly articles. Anyone interested should 
contact C. Brigid Welch or George M. 
Eberhart at ACRL/ALA, 50 E. Huron St., 
Chicago, IL 60611; (312) 944-6780.

the Chicago Public Library.
The first intake of students will be in the 

spring term of 1982. For further information con­
tact: W. Boyd Rayward, Dean, Graduate Library 

School, 1100 E. 57th St., Chicago, IL 60637.

CINCINNATI SURVEYS 
AUTOMATION OPTIONS

The University of Cincinnati libraries are per­
forming a planning study which will present a set 
of options concerning automated record systems 
to its vice presidents in September, 1981. Work 
is now underway on a user survey of faculty, stu­
dents, staff, and administrators. The goal is to 
find out how current manual record systems help 
or hinder research and instructional activities.

Simultaneously, the libraries are observing 
national trends in library automation. Charles B. 
Osburn, vice provost for university libraries, said: 
“We have nearly ten years of OCLC data; our job 
now is to find the most cost-effective options for 
the 80s. Having waited until this point to consid­
er systems, there is now much to choose from.”

Cincinnati will proceed conservatively, im­
plementing and operating one function at a time 
in order to maintain financial and administrative 
control. The university’s five independent library 
jurisdictions (including medical, law, and two off- 
campus centers) have indicated that circulation 
and the serial record are the highest ranked 
candidates for automation.

Ellen Miller, director of library systems de­
velopment, is in charge of the planning study. 
She asks libraries to send word of operative sys­
tems (whether vendor or library created) available 
for acquisition by the University of Cincinnati li­
braries. Send information to: Ellen Miller, Room 
466, Central Library, University of Cincinnati, 
Cincinnati, OH 45221.