sept13_b.indd


September 2013 413 C&RL News

As more people read books on mobile devices, e-reader apps and download-
able books have proliferated. Search the 
iTunes Store or Google Play and you’ll find 
dozens of apps offering the text of classic 
works of literature. Chances are, if you use 
a mobile device, you’re already using an e-
reader, whether it’s the Kindle app, iBooks, or 
something else. But what about apps that take 
the reading experience a few steps further, 
by adding additional layers of multimedia, 
scholarly commentary, or interactivity to the 
experience? 

As a literature subject librarian who re-
cently started experimenting with using an 
iPad, I’m always keeping an eye out for apps 
with a literary focus. High-quality apps aimed 
at users interested in literature can be hard to 
find, but a growing number of developers are 
creating them, with some amazing examples 
already available.

In compiling this list, I looked for apps 
that offer more than just the text of a literary 
work, enriching the reading experience with 
audio or video, notes and introductory essays, 
or archival images. I also looked for good 
editing and an appealing user interface. As 
“augmented editions” of literary texts are still 
a bit hard to come by, I’ve also included a few 
useful apps for related activities: conducting 
academic research and finding new books 
to read. Most of the apps I’ll discuss in this 
column were developed for iOS devices, but 
some of them are made for Android devices, 
some are available across platforms, and in a 
few cases, Android versions are on their way. 

One word of warning: both the iTunes 
Store and Google Play can be frustrating to 
browse if you’re looking for apps in a general 
category, as opposed to looking for a specific 
app. Sometimes it’s easier to find out about 
new apps via Google, technology blogs, or 
word of mouth.

Book recommendations
• Goodreads. For iOS and Android. 

Free. This is not, strictly speaking, an app 
for literary study, but it’s a great one to have 
if you’re looking for recommendations for 
books to read or a way to keep track of what 
you’re currently reading and want to read 
next. Goodreads is the app version of the 
popular book review site Goodreads, and 
offers many of the same features: you can 
search for a book, view other users’ reviews 
of it, add it to your to-read list, and track your 
progress in books that you’re reading. The 
iOS version has an integrated ebook reader, 
though the real value of this app is in the 
reader reviews and social features. Access: 
http://goodreads.com. 

Rare books and manuscripts
• E-codices. For iOS. Free. Created by 

the Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland, 
a project overseen by the Swiss Academy of 

Amanda Watson

Mobile applications for literary study
There’s an app for that

internet resources

Amanda Watson is librarian for English and Comparative 
Literature at New York University’s Elmer Holmes Bobst 
Library, e-mail: amanda.watson@nyu.edu
© 2013 Amanda Watson



C&RL News September 2013 414

Humanities and Social Sciences. The core of 
this app is a collection of zoomable images 
of more than 900 medieval manuscripts held 
in libraries in Switzerland. These can be 
searched or browsed by location, language, 
and century of origin, among other options. 
There are no transcripts (a feature that would 
have been nice), but the app does include a 
detailed description of each manuscript, with 
bibliography in some cases. Medievalists, 
particularly those with an interest in any of 
the manuscripts included in this collection, 
will appreciate this one. Access: http://www.e 
-codices.unifr.ch/. 

• Treasures of the Bodleian. For iOS 
and Android. Free. Created by the Bodleian 
Library, this app was designed to accompany 
an exhibition of the same name; some of its 
features are only useful if you’re at the Bodleian 
itself, but the “Treasures” section has a wealth 
of high-resolution images of manuscripts and 
early editions, including drafts by Jane Austen, 
Wilfred Owen, John Donne, and Gerard Manley 
Hopkins. A video introduction features various 
experts from Oxford University discussing the 
importance of treasures from the exhibition. 
Recommended for anyone interested in litera-
ture or history, and for anyone with plans to 
visit the Bodleian. Access: http://apps.toura.com 
/bodleian-library-at-oxford/treasures-of-the-
bodleian. 

Fiction
• Frankenstein: The Afterlife of Shel-

ley’s Circle. For iPad. Free. Created by the 
New York Public Library as part of a series 
called “Biblion: The Boundless Library.” This 
app draws on the New York Public Library’s 
Pforzheimer Collection of Shelley and His 
Circle to present a wealth of commentary 
on Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein and a tran-
script of the 1831 edition. Essays explore the 
novel’s creation, contemporary reactions to 
it, Shelley’s relationships to other writers of 
the Romantic period, and later adaptations 
of Frankenstein, including stage and film. 
There are also audio recordings of parts of the 
novel, maps of locations, and a large number 
of images—including Shelley’s handwritten 

draft of Frankenstein. There’s even a short 
graphic novel about Shelley’s life. There’s an 
enormous amount of information in this app, 
and one can easily spend hours exploring it. 
It’s occasionally tricky to navigate, but the 
richness of the content more than makes 
up for it. Access: http://exhibitions.nypl.org 
/biblion/outsiders. 

• LOTR Project. For Android devices. 
$1.50. Emil Johansson, a J.R.R. Tolkien fan 
and engineering student in Sweden, has built 
a huge, fascinating site about Tolkien’s The 

Hobbit and 
The Lord of 
t h e  R i n g s 

trilogy (http://lotrproject.com/), including 
timelines, detailed maps of Middle-Earth, ge-
nealogical charts for more than 900 characters 
in the novels, and data visualizations show-
ing everything from the life expectancy of a 
hobbit to the frequency with which characters 
appear in the same scenes together. The An-
droid app, billed as “One App to Rule Them 
All,” offers many of these features, including 
the genealogies and maps, plus news from 
Tolkien fan sites and a “Today in Middle-
Earth” feature. Fans of Lord of the Rings will 
definitely want to check out both the app and 
the site. Access: http://lotrproject.com/app.

• On the Road. For iPad. $16.99. Created 
by Penguin Books. This “Amplified Edition” 
of Jack Kerouac’s 1957 novel On the Road 
includes annotations, an introduction, bi-
ographies, sound clips of Kerouac reading 
from the novel, many images of archival 
documents (including parts of Kerouac’s draft 
of the novel on a 120-foot scroll, and pages 
from Kerouac’s journals) and even a map 
of the characters’ cross-country road trips. 
Access: http://www.us.penguingroup.com 
/static/pages/features/amplified_editions 
/on_the_road.html. 

Poetry
• Poetry. For iOS and Android. Free. 

Created by the Poetry Foundation, this app 
provides a mixture of classic poems and 
selections from Poetry magazine. You can 
search or browse by poet, mood, or subject. 



September 2013 415 C&RL News

Personally, I don’t find the subject categories 
especially useful, but it’s a good, attrac-
tive, free anthology with some entertaining 
features like the “Discover” screen, which 
generates semi-random collections of poems 
based on subject and mood. The juxtaposi-
tions of older and newer poems can be very 
interesting. You can also get a random poem 
by shaking your phone. Access: http://www.
poetryfoundation.org/mobile/. 

• Poems By Heart. For iOS. Free, but 
additional poems beyond the two that come 
preloaded with the app must be purchased 
in four-poem bundles for $0.99 each. Created 
by Penguin Books, this app teaches users 
how to memorize poetry, using a gamified 
approach. Select a poem (the poets in the 
“Poetry Store” run heavily to the Romantics 
and Victorians but also include Shakespeare, 
Wallace Stevens, John Donne, and Dante), 
click “Learn This,” listen to a recording of 
the poem being read, and progress through 
a series of exercises in which you fill in miss-
ing words for each line of the poem until 
you’ve learned the entire thing. The app 
also lets you record your own recitation of 
a poem once you’ve finished memorizing it. 
Access: http://www.us.penguingroup.com 
/static/pages/features/amplified_editions 
/poems_by_heart_app.html. 

• The Sonnets by William Shake-
speare. For iPad. $3.99. Created by Faber 
& Faber, the Arden Shakespeare, and Touch 
Press, this app includes the full text of all 154 
of Shakespeare’s sonnets; an introduction and 
notes from the Arden Shakespeare edition; a 
complete facsimile of the 1609 First Quarto 
edition of the sonnets; commentary by poets, 
directors, and Shakespeare critics; and video 
performances by various famous stage and 
screen actors (including Doctor Who’s David 
Tennant and Star Trek: The Next Generation’s 
Sir Patrick Stewart, among many others) recit-
ing the sonnets. This is a terrific use of the 
multimedia to bring a literary work to life. 
Access: http://www.touchpress.com/titles 
/shakespeares-sonnets/. 

• The Waste Land. For iPad. $13.99. 
Created by Faber & Faber and Touch Press, 

this multimedia edition includes not only 
the complete text of T. S. Eliot’s poem “The 
Waste Land” but also a facsimile of Eliot’s 
manuscript of the poem, commentary by writ-
ers and scholars, and audio (featuring Eliot’s 
own reading, among others). One of the most 
striking features is a video performance of the 
entire poem by the actress Fiona Shaw, who 
previously performed the poem on stage in 
London. The user can watch the whole per-
formance, jump around between parts of the 
poem, or switch on the audio while reading. 
This is a fascinating app to wander around 
in. Access: http://www.touchpress.com/titles/
thewasteland/. 

Drama
• The Tempest. For iPad. $9.99. This 

app was created by the Luminary Project and 
the University of Notre Dame’s Center for 
Research Computing. Actors, scholars, and 
librarians from the Folger Shakespeare Library 
all collaborated on this edition of Shake-

s p e a r e ’ s  T h e 
Tempest. It al-
lows the user to 

read the play, listen to a complete recorded 
performance and compare different audio 
versions, consult commentary by Shakespeare 
scholars, make and share their own notes on 
the play, and view images from the Folger 
Shakespeare Library. A “Roles” feature, aimed 
at actors, allows users to see all the lines for 
a particular character. I would have liked to 
see more video in this app (it would be great 
to see as well as hear the actors perform), 
but the existing features are very exciting, 
and I’m looking forward to the makers’ fu-
ture projects. According to their blog, more 
interactive Shakespeare editions are on the 
way. Access: http://luminarydigitalmedia. 
com/.

Reading and research
If you’re using these apps to study literature, 
you may also want to explore apps that help 
you with researching secondary sources. 
Apps for scholarly research are still relatively 
scarce, but some of them are highly promis-



C&RL News September 2013 416

ing. Here are a couple of my favorites. 
• BrowZine. For iPad and Android. Free. 

This app provides an interface for selected 
academic journals in the arts, humanities, so-
cial sciences, sciences, and law. If your library 
offers access to BrowZine, you can use it to 
browse a selection of journals organized by 
academic discipline. (Not every library does, 
which is the main drawback to this app.) 
You can then bookmark favorite journals, 
save articles to return to them later, and open 
them in BrowZine or in other applications. 
The selection of literature journals keeps 
expanding, with a variety of subdisciplines 
represented. In addition to journals focused 
on literary criticism (ELH, SEL, and Review 
of English Studies among them), BrowZine 
also includes a number of creative writing 
journals, such as Ploughshares, Prairie Schoo-

ner, and The Sewanee Review. Access: http://
thirdiron.com/browzine/. 

• iAnnotate PDF. For iPad and Android. 
$9.99 for iPad; currently free for Android, 
with a fuller-featured Android version to 
come. iAnnotate lets you view PDFs you’ve 
downloaded, mark them up with a wide 
range of tools (typed notes, freehand un-
derlinings, even voice notes), and then save 
your annotations. This app can sync with the 
cloud storage application Dropbox, so your 
writing and note-taking can automatically 
update across multiple computers. If you do 
any kind of research that involves PDFs of 
journal articles or primary documents, or if 
you like to download PDFs of obscure Victo-
rian novels from Google Books or HathiTrust 
to read later, this can be a lifesaver. Access: 
http://www.branchfire.com/iannotate/. 

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