id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
crln-24043	1	1	c&rl	c&rl	PROPN
crln-24043	1	2	news	news	PROPN
crln-24043	1	3	november	november	PROPN
crln-24043	1	4	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	1	5	554	554	NUM
crln-24043	1	6	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	1	7	today	today	NOUN
crln-24043	1	8	’s	’s	PART
crln-24043	1	9	political	political	ADJ
crln-24043	1	10	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	1	11	social	social	ADJ
crln-24043	1	12	climate	climate	NOUN
crln-24043	1	13	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	1	14	the	the	DET
crln-24043	1	15	united	united	PROPN
crln-24043	1	16	states	states	PROPN
crln-24043	1	17	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	1	18	news	news	NOUN
crln-24043	1	19	stories	story	NOUN
crln-24043	1	20	focusing	focus	VERB
crln-24043	1	21	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	1	22	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	1	23	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	1	24	related	relate	VERB
crln-24043	1	25	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
crln-24043	1	26	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	1	27	becoming	become	VERB
crln-24043	1	28	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
crln-24043	1	29	common	common	ADJ
crln-24043	1	30	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	1	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	2	2	example	example	NOUN
crln-24043	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	4	two	two	NUM
crln-24043	2	5	montana	montana	PROPN
crln-24043	2	6	women	woman	NOUN
crln-24043	2	7	filed	file	VERB
crln-24043	2	8	a	a	DET
crln-24043	2	9	lawsuit	lawsuit	NOUN
crln-24043	2	10	earlier	early	ADV
crln-24043	2	11	this	this	DET
crln-24043	2	12	year	year	NOUN
crln-24043	2	13	against	against	ADP
crln-24043	2	14	u.s	u.s	PROPN
crln-24043	2	15	.	.	PROPN
crln-24043	2	16	customs	custom	NOUN
crln-24043	2	17	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	2	18	border	border	NOUN
crln-24043	2	19	protection	protection	NOUN
crln-24043	2	20	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	2	21	being	be	AUX
crln-24043	2	22	detained	detain	VERB
crln-24043	2	23	after	after	SCONJ
crln-24043	2	24	they	they	PRON
crln-24043	2	25	were	be	AUX
crln-24043	2	26	overheard	overhear	VERB
crln-24043	2	27	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	2	28	spanish	spanish	NOUN
crln-24043	2	29	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	2	30	a	a	DET
crln-24043	2	31	local	local	ADJ
crln-24043	2	32	convenience	convenience	NOUN
crln-24043	2	33	store.1	store.1	VERB
crln-24043	2	34	instead	instead	ADV
crln-24043	2	35	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	2	36	viewing	view	VERB
crln-24043	2	37	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	2	38	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	2	39	a	a	DET
crln-24043	2	40	problem	problem	NOUN
crln-24043	2	41	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	42	we	we	PRON
crln-24043	2	43	embrace	embrace	VERB
crln-24043	2	44	two	two	NUM
crln-24043	2	45	orientations	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	2	46	less	less	ADV
crln-24043	2	47	commonly	commonly	ADV
crln-24043	2	48	considered	consider	VERB
crln-24043	2	49	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	2	50	the	the	DET
crln-24043	2	51	united	united	PROPN
crln-24043	2	52	states	states	PROPN
crln-24043	2	53	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	54	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	55	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	2	56	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	57	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	2	58	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	59	right	right	NOUN
crln-24043	2	60	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	61	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	2	62	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	63	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	2	64	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	65	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	2	66	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	67	resource	resource	NOUN
crln-24043	2	68	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	2	69	”2	”2	PUNCT
crln-24043	3	1	while	while	SCONJ
crln-24043	3	2	these	these	DET
crln-24043	3	3	orientations	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	3	4	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	3	5	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	3	6	sync	sync	NOUN
crln-24043	3	7	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	3	8	the	the	DET
crln-24043	3	9	founding	found	VERB
crln-24043	3	10	fathers	father	NOUN
crln-24043	3	11	’	'	PUNCT
crln-24043	3	12	preference	preference	NOUN
crln-24043	3	13	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	3	14	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	3	15	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	3	16	the	the	DET
crln-24043	3	17	united	united	PROPN
crln-24043	3	18	states	states	PROPN
crln-24043	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	3	20	many	many	ADJ
crln-24043	3	21	americans	american	NOUN
crln-24043	3	22	have	have	AUX
crln-24043	3	23	been	be	AUX
crln-24043	3	24	redirecting	redirect	VERB
crln-24043	3	25	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	3	26	policies	policy	NOUN
crln-24043	3	27	toward	toward	ADP
crln-24043	3	28	sustaining	sustain	VERB
crln-24043	3	29	a	a	DET
crln-24043	3	30	monolingual	monolingual	ADJ
crln-24043	3	31	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	3	32	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	3	33	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	3	34	society	society	NOUN
crln-24043	3	35	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	1	when	when	SCONJ
crln-24043	4	2	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	4	3	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	4	4	educators	educator	NOUN
crln-24043	4	5	support	support	VERB
crln-24043	4	6	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	8	they	they	PRON
crln-24043	4	9	reject	reject	VERB
crln-24043	4	10	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	11	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	4	12	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	13	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	4	14	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	15	problem”3	problem”3	NOUN
crln-24043	4	16	orientation	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	4	18	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	19	subtractive	subtractive	ADJ
crln-24043	4	20	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	22	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	23	affirming	affirm	VERB
crln-24043	4	24	the	the	DET
crln-24043	4	25	value	value	NOUN
crln-24043	4	26	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	4	27	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	4	28	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	29	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	4	30	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	31	right	right	ADJ
crln-24043	4	32	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	33	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	4	34	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	35	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	4	36	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	37	resource	resource	NOUN
crln-24043	4	38	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	39	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	4	40	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	41	additive	additive	ADJ
crln-24043	4	42	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	4	43	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	4	44	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	4	45	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	4	46	”4	”4	PUNCT
crln-24043	5	1	why	why	SCONJ
crln-24043	5	2	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	5	3	this	this	DET
crln-24043	5	4	important	important	ADJ
crln-24043	5	5	?	?	PUNCT
crln-24043	6	1	understanding	understand	VERB
crln-24043	6	2	these	these	DET
crln-24043	6	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	6	4	will	will	AUX
crln-24043	6	5	allow	allow	VERB
crln-24043	6	6	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	6	7	to	to	PART
crln-24043	6	8	develop	develop	VERB
crln-24043	6	9	cross	cross	ADJ
crln-24043	6	10	-	-	ADJ
crln-24043	6	11	collegial	collegial	ADJ
crln-24043	6	12	networks	network	NOUN
crln-24043	6	13	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	6	14	help	help	VERB
crln-24043	6	15	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	6	16	increase	increase	VERB
crln-24043	6	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crln-24043	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	6	19	advance	advance	VERB
crln-24043	6	20	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
crln-24043	6	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	6	22	professional	professional	ADJ
crln-24043	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	6	24	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	6	25	social	social	ADJ
crln-24043	6	26	english	english	ADJ
crln-24043	6	27	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-24043	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	7	1	this	this	DET
crln-24043	7	2	article	article	NOUN
crln-24043	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	7	4	based	base	VERB
crln-24043	7	5	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	7	6	our	our	PRON
crln-24043	7	7	acrl	acrl	PROPN
crln-24043	7	8	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	7	9	panel	panel	NOUN
crln-24043	7	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
crln-24043	7	11	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	7	12	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	7	13	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	7	14	serving	serve	VERB
crln-24043	7	15	diverse	diverse	ADJ
crln-24043	7	16	populations	population	NOUN
crln-24043	7	17	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	7	18	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
crln-24043	7	19	students,”5	students,”5	NOUN
crln-24043	7	20	focuses	focus	VERB
crln-24043	7	21	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	7	22	three	three	NUM
crln-24043	7	23	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	7	24	orientations	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	7	25	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	7	26	two	two	NUM
crln-24043	7	27	types	type	NOUN
crln-24043	7	28	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	7	29	bilingualism/	bilingualism/	NUM
crln-24043	7	30	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	7	31	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	7	32	the	the	DET
crln-24043	7	33	foundation	foundation	NOUN
crln-24043	7	34	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	7	35	creating	create	VERB
crln-24043	7	36	supportive	supportive	ADJ
crln-24043	7	37	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	7	38	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
crln-24043	7	39	learning	learning	NOUN
crln-24043	7	40	spaces	space	NOUN
crln-24043	7	41	where	where	SCONJ
crln-24043	7	42	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	7	43	learn	learn	VERB
crln-24043	7	44	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	7	45	content	content	NOUN
crln-24043	7	46	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	7	47	advance	advance	VERB
crln-24043	7	48	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	7	49	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	7	50	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	8	1	we	we	PRON
crln-24043	8	2	present	present	VERB
crln-24043	8	3	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	8	4	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	8	5	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	8	6	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	8	7	an	an	DET
crln-24043	8	8	asset	asset	NOUN
crln-24043	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	8	10	explain	explain	VERB
crln-24043	8	11	its	its	PRON
crln-24043	8	12	connection	connection	NOUN
crln-24043	8	13	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	8	14	the	the	DET
crln-24043	8	15	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	8	16	orientations	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	8	18	followed	follow	VERB
crln-24043	8	19	by	by	ADP
crln-24043	8	20	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
crln-24043	8	21	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	8	22	how	how	SCONJ
crln-24043	8	23	to	to	PART
crln-24043	8	24	support	support	VERB
crln-24043	8	25	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	8	26	’	'	PUNCT
crln-24043	8	27	success	success	NOUN
crln-24043	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	9	1	who	who	PRON
crln-24043	9	2	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	9	3	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	9	4	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	9	5	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	9	6	?	?	PUNCT
crln-24043	10	1	the	the	DET
crln-24043	10	2	term	term	NOUN
crln-24043	10	3	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	10	4	includes	include	VERB
crln-24043	10	5	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	10	6	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	11	1	it	it	PRON
crln-24043	11	2	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	11	3	the	the	DET
crln-24043	11	4	broadest	broad	ADJ
crln-24043	11	5	term	term	NOUN
crln-24043	11	6	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	11	7	refers	refer	VERB
crln-24043	11	8	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	11	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
crln-24043	11	10	who	who	PRON
crln-24043	11	11	speak	speak	VERB
crln-24043	11	12	more	more	ADJ
crln-24043	11	13	than	than	ADP
crln-24043	11	14	one	one	NUM
crln-24043	11	15	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	11	16	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	11	17	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	11	18	varieties	variety	NOUN
crln-24043	11	19	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	12	1	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	12	2	learn	learn	VERB
crln-24043	12	3	the	the	DET
crln-24043	12	4	home	home	NOUN
crln-24043	12	5	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	12	6	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	12	7	first	first	ADJ
crln-24043	12	8	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	12	9	from	from	ADP
crln-24043	12	10	family	family	NOUN
crln-24043	12	11	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	12	12	the	the	DET
crln-24043	12	13	majority	majority	NOUN
crln-24043	12	14	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	12	15	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	12	16	second	second	ADJ
crln-24043	12	17	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	12	18	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	12	19	school	school	NOUN
crln-24043	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	12	21	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	12	22	socializing	socialize	VERB
crln-24043	12	23	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	1	many	many	ADJ
crln-24043	13	2	american	american	ADJ
crln-24043	13	3	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	4	born	bear	VERB
crln-24043	13	5	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	13	6	learn	learn	VERB
crln-24043	13	7	the	the	DET
crln-24043	13	8	home	home	NOUN
crln-24043	13	9	bernadette	bernadette	PROPN
crln-24043	13	10	m.	m.	PROPN
crln-24043	13	11	lópez	lópez	PROPN
crln-24043	13	12	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	13	fitzsimmons	fitzsimmon	NOUN
crln-24043	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	15	kanu	kanu	PROPN
crln-24043	13	16	a.	a.	PROPN
crln-24043	13	17	nagra	nagra	PROPN
crln-24043	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	19	alexandra	alexandra	PROPN
crln-24043	13	20	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	13	21	luise	luise	PROPN
crln-24043	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	23	jeremy	jeremy	PROPN
crln-24043	13	24	czerw	czerw	PROPN
crln-24043	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	26	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	27	michael	michael	PROPN
crln-24043	13	28	w.	w.	PROPN
crln-24043	13	29	handis	handis	PROPN
crln-24043	13	30	academic	academic	PROPN
crln-24043	13	31	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	13	32	serving	serve	VERB
crln-24043	13	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
crln-24043	13	34	populations	population	NOUN
crln-24043	13	35	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	13	36	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
crln-24043	13	37	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	13	38	tips	tip	NOUN
crln-24043	13	39	to	to	PART
crln-24043	13	40	support	support	VERB
crln-24043	13	41	success	success	NOUN
crln-24043	13	42	bernadette	bernadette	PROPN
crln-24043	13	43	m.	m.	PROPN
crln-24043	13	44	lópez	lópez	PROPN
crln-24043	13	45	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	46	fitzsimmons	fitzsimmon	NOUN
crln-24043	13	47	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	13	48	associate	associate	ADJ
crln-24043	13	49	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	13	50	&	&	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	51	camino	camino	PROPN
crln-24043	13	52	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crln-24043	13	53	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	13	54	manhattan	manhattan	PROPN
crln-24043	13	55	college	college	PROPN
crln-24043	13	56	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	57	email	email	NOUN
crln-24043	13	58	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	59	bernadette.lopez@manhattan.edu	bernadette.lopez@manhattan.edu	PROPN
crln-24043	13	60	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	61	kanu	kanu	PROPN
crln-24043	13	62	a.	a.	PROPN
crln-24043	13	63	nagra	nagra	PROPN
crln-24043	13	64	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	13	65	associate	associate	ADJ
crln-24043	13	66	professor	professor	NOUN
crln-24043	13	67	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	68	e	e	NOUN
crln-24043	13	69	-	-	NOUN
crln-24043	13	70	resources	resource	NOUN
crln-24043	13	71	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	13	72	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	13	73	borough	borough	NOUN
crln-24043	13	74	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	13	75	manhattan	manhattan	PROPN
crln-24043	13	76	community	community	PROPN
crln-24043	13	77	college	college	PROPN
crln-24043	13	78	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	79	cuny	cuny	PROPN
crln-24043	13	80	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	81	email	email	NOUN
crln-24043	13	82	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	83	knagra@bmcc.cuny.edu	knagra@bmcc.cuny.edu	PROPN
crln-24043	13	84	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	85	alexandra	alexandra	PROPN
crln-24043	13	86	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	13	87	luise	luise	PROPN
crln-24043	13	88	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	13	89	associate	associate	ADJ
crln-24043	13	90	professor	professor	NOUN
crln-24043	13	91	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	92	reference	reference	NOUN
crln-24043	13	93	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
crln-24043	13	94	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	13	95	queens	queens	PROPN
crln-24043	13	96	college	college	PROPN
crln-24043	13	97	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	98	cuny	cuny	PROPN
crln-24043	13	99	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	100	email	email	NOUN
crln-24043	13	101	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	102	alexandra.deluise@	alexandra.deluise@	PROPN
crln-24043	13	103	qc.cuny.edu	qc.cuny.edu	PROPN
crln-24043	13	104	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	105	jeremy	jeremy	PROPN
crln-24043	13	106	czer	czer	PROPN
crln-24043	13	107	w	w	PROPN
crln-24043	13	108	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	13	109	assistant	assistant	ADJ
crln-24043	13	110	professor	professor	NOUN
crln-24043	13	111	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	112	outreach	outreach	NOUN
crln-24043	13	113	communication	communication	NOUN
crln-24043	13	114	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	13	115	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	13	116	queens	queens	PROPN
crln-24043	13	117	college	college	PROPN
crln-24043	13	118	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	119	cuny	cuny	PROPN
crln-24043	13	120	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	121	email	email	NOUN
crln-24043	13	122	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	123	jeremy.czerw@qc.cuny.edu	jeremy.czerw@qc.cuny.edu	X
crln-24043	13	124	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	125	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	126	michael	michael	PROPN
crln-24043	13	127	w.	w.	PROPN
crln-24043	13	128	handis	handis	PROPN
crln-24043	13	129	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	13	130	associate	associate	ADJ
crln-24043	13	131	librarian	librarian	ADJ
crln-24043	13	132	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	133	collection	collection	NOUN
crln-24043	13	134	management	management	NOUN
crln-24043	13	135	specialist	specialist	NOUN
crln-24043	13	136	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	13	137	the	the	DET
crln-24043	13	138	graduate	graduate	PROPN
crln-24043	13	139	school	school	PROPN
crln-24043	13	140	&	&	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	141	university	university	PROPN
crln-24043	13	142	center	center	NOUN
crln-24043	13	143	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	144	cuny	cuny	PROPN
crln-24043	13	145	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	146	email	email	NOUN
crln-24043	13	147	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	148	mhandis@gc.cuny.edu	mhandis@gc.cuny.edu	PROPN
crln-24043	13	149	©	©	PROPN
crln-24043	13	150	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	13	151	bernadette	bernadette	PROPN
crln-24043	13	152	m.	m.	NOUN
crln-24043	13	153	lópez	lópez	PROPN
crln-24043	13	154	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	155	fitzsimmons	fitzsimmon	NOUN
crln-24043	13	156	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	157	kanu	kanu	PROPN
crln-24043	13	158	a.	a.	PROPN
crln-24043	13	159	nagra	nagra	PROPN
crln-24043	13	160	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	161	alexandra	alexandra	PROPN
crln-24043	13	162	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	13	163	luise	luise	PROPN
crln-24043	13	164	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	165	jeremy	jeremy	PROPN
crln-24043	13	166	czerw	czerw	PROPN
crln-24043	13	167	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	168	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	169	michael	michael	PROPN
crln-24043	13	170	w.	w.	PROPN
crln-24043	13	171	handis	handis	PROPN
crln-24043	13	172	mailto	mailto	PROPN
crln-24043	13	173	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	174	bernadette.lopez%40manhattan.edu?subject=	bernadette.lopez%40manhattan.edu?subject=	ADJ
crln-24043	13	175	mailto	mailto	NOUN
crln-24043	13	176	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	177	knagra%40bmcc.cuny.edu?subject=	knagra%40bmcc.cuny.edu?subject=	X
crln-24043	13	178	mailto	mailto	NOUN
crln-24043	13	179	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	180	alexandra.deluise%40qc.cuny.edu?subject=	alexandra.deluise%40qc.cuny.edu?subject=	PROPN
crln-24043	13	181	mailto	mailto	NOUN
crln-24043	13	182	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	183	alexandra.deluise%40qc.cuny.edu?subject=	alexandra.deluise%40qc.cuny.edu?subject=	PROPN
crln-24043	13	184	mailto	mailto	NOUN
crln-24043	13	185	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	186	jeremy.czerw%40qc.cuny.edu?subject=	jeremy.czerw%40qc.cuny.edu?subject=	PROPN
crln-24043	13	187	mailto	mailto	PROPN
crln-24043	13	188	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	189	mhandis%40gc.cuny.edu?subject=	mhandis%40gc.cuny.edu?subject=	ADJ
crln-24043	13	190	november	november	PROPN
crln-24043	13	191	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	13	192	555	555	NUM
crln-24043	13	193	c&rl	c&rl	PROPN
crln-24043	13	194	news	news	NOUN
crln-24043	13	195	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	13	196	first	first	ADV
crln-24043	13	197	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	13	198	the	the	DET
crln-24043	13	199	new	new	ADJ
crln-24043	13	200	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	13	201	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	202	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	13	203	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	13	204	this	this	DET
crln-24043	13	205	way	way	NOUN
crln-24043	13	206	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	14	1	some	some	PRON
crln-24043	14	2	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	14	3	the	the	DET
crln-24043	14	4	home	home	NOUN
crln-24043	14	5	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	14	6	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	14	7	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	14	8	religion	religion	NOUN
crln-24043	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	14	10	culture	culture	NOUN
crln-24043	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	14	12	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	14	13	connection	connection	NOUN
crln-24043	14	14	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	14	15	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	14	16	identity	identity	NOUN
crln-24043	14	17	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	15	1	we	we	PRON
crln-24043	15	2	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	15	3	the	the	DET
crln-24043	15	4	terms	term	NOUN
crln-24043	15	5	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
crln-24043	15	6	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	15	7	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	15	8	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	15	9	to	to	PART
crln-24043	15	10	refer	refer	VERB
crln-24043	15	11	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	15	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
crln-24043	15	13	who	who	PRON
crln-24043	15	14	speak	speak	VERB
crln-24043	15	15	two	two	NUM
crln-24043	15	16	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	15	17	more	more	ADJ
crln-24043	15	18	languages	language	NOUN
crln-24043	15	19	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	15	20	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	15	21	varieties	variety	NOUN
crln-24043	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	16	1	many	many	ADJ
crln-24043	16	2	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	16	3	born	bear	VERB
crln-24043	16	4	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	16	5	the	the	DET
crln-24043	16	6	united	united	PROPN
crln-24043	16	7	states	states	PROPN
crln-24043	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	16	9	some	some	PRON
crln-24043	16	10	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	16	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
crln-24043	16	12	pursuing	pursue	VERB
crln-24043	16	13	a	a	DET
crln-24043	16	14	better	well	ADJ
crln-24043	16	15	life	life	NOUN
crln-24043	16	16	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	16	17	refugees	refugee	NOUN
crln-24043	16	18	hoping	hope	VERB
crln-24043	16	19	to	to	PART
crln-24043	16	20	return	return	VERB
crln-24043	16	21	home	home	ADV
crln-24043	16	22	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	16	23	others	other	NOUN
crln-24043	16	24	known	know	VERB
crln-24043	16	25	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	16	26	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	16	27	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	16	28	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	16	29	here	here	ADV
crln-24043	16	30	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
crln-24043	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	16	32	pursuing	pursue	VERB
crln-24043	16	33	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	16	34	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	16	35	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	16	36	taking	take	VERB
crln-24043	16	37	courses	course	NOUN
crln-24043	16	38	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	16	39	intensive	intensive	ADJ
crln-24043	16	40	english	english	ADJ
crln-24043	16	41	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	16	42	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	16	43	programs	program	NOUN
crln-24043	16	44	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	16	45	ielps	ielp	NOUN
crln-24043	16	46	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	16	47	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	17	1	once	once	SCONJ
crln-24043	17	2	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	17	3	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	17	4	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	17	5	completed	complete	VERB
crln-24043	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	17	7	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	17	8	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	17	9	expect	expect	VERB
crln-24043	17	10	to	to	PART
crln-24043	17	11	return	return	VERB
crln-24043	17	12	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	17	13	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	17	14	homelands	homeland	NOUN
crln-24043	17	15	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	18	1	many	many	ADJ
crln-24043	18	2	colleges	college	NOUN
crln-24043	18	3	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	18	4	universities	university	NOUN
crln-24043	18	5	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	18	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
crln-24043	18	7	countries	country	NOUN
crln-24043	18	8	offer	offer	VERB
crln-24043	18	9	science	science	NOUN
crln-24043	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	18	11	technology	technology	NOUN
crln-24043	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	18	13	medical	medical	ADJ
crln-24043	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	18	16	business	business	NOUN
crln-24043	18	17	courses	course	NOUN
crln-24043	18	18	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	18	19	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	18	20	through	through	ADP
crln-24043	18	21	distance	distance	NOUN
crln-24043	18	22	learning	learning	NOUN
crln-24043	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	18	24	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	18	25	campus	campus	NOUN
crln-24043	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	18	27	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
crln-24043	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	18	29	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	18	30	study	study	VERB
crln-24043	18	31	abroad	abroad	ADV
crln-24043	18	32	programs	program	NOUN
crln-24043	18	33	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	19	1	both	both	PRON
crln-24043	19	2	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
crln-24043	19	3	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	19	4	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	19	5	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	19	6	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	19	7	develop	develop	VERB
crln-24043	19	8	transnational	transnational	ADJ
crln-24043	19	9	loyalties	loyalty	NOUN
crln-24043	19	10	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	19	11	the	the	DET
crln-24043	19	12	united	united	PROPN
crln-24043	19	13	states	states	PROPN
crln-24043	19	14	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	19	15	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	19	16	native	native	ADJ
crln-24043	19	17	countries	country	NOUN
crln-24043	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	20	1	today	today	NOUN
crln-24043	20	2	’s	’s	PART
crln-24043	20	3	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	20	4	have	have	AUX
crln-24043	20	5	started	start	VERB
crln-24043	20	6	receiving	receive	VERB
crln-24043	20	7	an	an	DET
crln-24043	20	8	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
crln-24043	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	20	10	graduate	graduate	NOUN
crln-24043	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	20	12	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	20	13	professional	professional	ADJ
crln-24043	20	14	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	20	15	across	across	ADP
crln-24043	20	16	three	three	NUM
crln-24043	20	17	continents	continent	NOUN
crln-24043	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	20	19	a	a	DET
crln-24043	20	20	trend	trend	NOUN
crln-24043	20	21	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	20	22	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	20	23	increasing	increase	VERB
crln-24043	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	21	1	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	21	2	educated	educate	VERB
crln-24043	21	3	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	21	4	american	american	PROPN
crln-24043	21	5	schools	school	NOUN
crln-24043	21	6	encounter	encounter	VERB
crln-24043	21	7	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	21	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crln-24043	21	9	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	21	10	many	many	ADJ
crln-24043	21	11	reasons	reason	NOUN
crln-24043	21	12	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	22	1	many	many	ADJ
crln-24043	22	2	never	never	ADV
crln-24043	22	3	graduate	graduate	VERB
crln-24043	22	4	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	22	5	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
crln-24043	22	6	degrees	degree	NOUN
crln-24043	22	7	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	23	1	below	below	ADV
crln-24043	23	2	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	23	3	a	a	DET
crln-24043	23	4	couple	couple	NOUN
crln-24043	23	5	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	23	6	educational	educational	ADJ
crln-24043	23	7	terms	term	NOUN
crln-24043	23	8	used	use	VERB
crln-24043	23	9	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	23	10	pre	pre	NOUN
crln-24043	23	11	-	-	NOUN
crln-24043	23	12	k-12	k-12	NOUN
crln-24043	23	13	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	23	14	will	will	AUX
crln-24043	23	15	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
crln-24043	23	16	understanding	understand	VERB
crln-24043	23	17	this	this	DET
crln-24043	23	18	population	population	NOUN
crln-24043	23	19	’s	’s	PART
crln-24043	23	20	diversity	diversity	NOUN
crln-24043	23	21	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	24	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	24	2	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	24	3	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	24	4	interrupted	interrupted	ADJ
crln-24043	24	5	formal	formal	ADJ
crln-24043	24	6	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	24	7	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	24	8	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
crln-24043	24	9	children	child	NOUN
crln-24043	24	10	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	24	11	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
crln-24043	24	12	who	who	PRON
crln-24043	24	13	enter	enter	VERB
crln-24043	24	14	the	the	DET
crln-24043	24	15	united	united	PROPN
crln-24043	24	16	states	states	PROPN
crln-24043	24	17	after	after	ADP
crln-24043	24	18	second	second	ADJ
crln-24043	24	19	grade	grade	NOUN
crln-24043	24	20	have	have	VERB
crln-24043	24	21	two	two	NUM
crln-24043	24	22	years	year	NOUN
crln-24043	24	23	less	less	ADJ
crln-24043	24	24	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	24	25	formal	formal	ADJ
crln-24043	24	26	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	24	27	than	than	ADP
crln-24043	24	28	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	24	29	peers	peer	NOUN
crln-24043	24	30	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	24	31	have	have	VERB
crln-24043	24	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crln-24043	24	33	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	24	34	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
crln-24043	24	35	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-24043	24	36	two	two	NUM
crln-24043	24	37	years	year	NOUN
crln-24043	24	38	below	below	ADP
crln-24043	24	39	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	24	40	grade	grade	NOUN
crln-24043	24	41	level	level	NOUN
crln-24043	24	42	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	24	43	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	24	44	may	may	AUX
crln-24043	24	45	be	be	AUX
crln-24043	24	46	pre	pre	ADJ
crln-24043	24	47	-	-	ADJ
crln-24043	24	48	literate	literate	ADJ
crln-24043	24	49	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	24	50	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	24	51	home	home	NOUN
crln-24043	24	52	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	24	53	first	first	ADJ
crln-24043	24	54	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	24	55	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	24	56	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	25	2	long	long	ADJ
crln-24043	25	3	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	4	term	term	NOUN
crln-24043	25	5	english	english	ADJ
crln-24043	25	6	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	7	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	25	8	learners	learner	NOUN
crln-24043	25	9	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	10	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	25	11	who	who	PRON
crln-24043	25	12	have	have	AUX
crln-24043	25	13	not	not	PART
crln-24043	25	14	developed	develop	VERB
crln-24043	25	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
crln-24043	25	16	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	25	17	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	25	18	after	after	ADP
crln-24043	25	19	six	six	NUM
crln-24043	25	20	years	year	NOUN
crln-24043	25	21	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	25	22	american	american	ADJ
crln-24043	25	23	education.6	education.6	VERB
crln-24043	25	24	many	many	ADJ
crln-24043	25	25	states	state	NOUN
crln-24043	25	26	no	no	ADV
crln-24043	25	27	longer	long	ADV
crln-24043	25	28	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	25	29	terms	term	NOUN
crln-24043	25	30	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	25	31	communicate	communicate	VERB
crln-24043	25	32	negative	negative	ADJ
crln-24043	25	33	meanings	meaning	NOUN
crln-24043	25	34	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	35	including	include	VERB
crln-24043	25	36	english	english	ADJ
crln-24043	25	37	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	25	38	learners	learner	NOUN
crln-24043	25	39	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	40	ells	ell	NOUN
crln-24043	25	41	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	42	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	25	43	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	25	44	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	25	45	a	a	DET
crln-24043	25	46	second	second	ADJ
crln-24043	25	47	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	25	48	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	49	esl	esl	PROPN
crln-24043	25	50	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	25	51	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	26	1	some	some	DET
crln-24043	26	2	states	state	NOUN
crln-24043	26	3	have	have	AUX
crln-24043	26	4	opted	opt	VERB
crln-24043	26	5	to	to	PART
crln-24043	26	6	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	26	7	terms	term	NOUN
crln-24043	26	8	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	26	9	a	a	DET
crln-24043	26	10	positive	positive	ADJ
crln-24043	26	11	message	message	NOUN
crln-24043	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	26	13	such	such	ADJ
crln-24043	26	14	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	26	15	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	26	16	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	26	17	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	26	19	emergent	emergent	ADJ
crln-24043	26	20	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	26	22	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	26	23	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	26	24	a	a	DET
crln-24043	26	25	new	new	ADJ
crln-24043	26	26	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	26	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	26	28	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	26	29	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	26	30	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	26	31	an	an	DET
crln-24043	26	32	additional	additional	ADJ
crln-24043	26	33	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	26	34	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	27	1	when	when	SCONJ
crln-24043	27	2	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	27	3	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	27	4	academics	academic	NOUN
crln-24043	27	5	respect	respect	PROPN
crln-24043	27	6	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	27	8	they	they	PRON
crln-24043	27	9	convey	convey	VERB
crln-24043	27	10	positive	positive	ADJ
crln-24043	27	11	messages	message	NOUN
crln-24043	27	12	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	28	1	such	such	ADJ
crln-24043	28	2	behavior	behavior	NOUN
crln-24043	28	3	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
crln-24043	28	4	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	28	5	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	28	6	an	an	DET
crln-24043	28	7	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	28	8	asset	asset	NOUN
crln-24043	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	28	10	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	28	11	valuing	value	VERB
crln-24043	28	12	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	28	13	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	28	14	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	28	15	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	28	16	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	28	17	resource”7	resource”7	ADJ
crln-24043	28	18	orientation	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	28	19	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	29	1	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	29	2	additive	additive	ADJ
crln-24043	29	3	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	29	4	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	29	5	considers	consider	VERB
crln-24043	29	6	the	the	DET
crln-24043	29	7	home	home	NOUN
crln-24043	29	8	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	29	9	an	an	DET
crln-24043	29	10	asset	asset	NOUN
crln-24043	29	11	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
crln-24043	29	12	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	29	13	subtractive	subtractive	NOUN
crln-24043	29	14	bilingualism”8	bilingualism”8	NOUN
crln-24043	29	15	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
crln-24043	29	16	becoming	become	VERB
crln-24043	29	17	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crln-24043	29	18	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	29	19	the	the	DET
crln-24043	29	20	majority	majority	NOUN
crln-24043	29	21	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	29	22	as	as	SCONJ
crln-24043	29	23	the	the	DET
crln-24043	29	24	first	first	ADJ
crln-24043	29	25	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	29	26	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	29	27	lost	lose	VERB
crln-24043	29	28	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	1	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	2	subtractive	subtractive	ADJ
crln-24043	30	3	bilingualism”9	bilingualism”9	NOUN
crln-24043	30	4	considers	consider	VERB
crln-24043	30	5	the	the	DET
crln-24043	30	6	first	first	ADJ
crln-24043	30	7	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	30	8	a	a	DET
crln-24043	30	9	detriment	detriment	NOUN
crln-24043	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	11	focusing	focus	VERB
crln-24043	30	12	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	30	13	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	14	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	30	15	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	16	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	30	17	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	18	problem	problem	NOUN
crln-24043	30	19	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	20	orientation.10	orientation.10	NOUN
crln-24043	30	21	another	another	DET
crln-24043	30	22	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	30	23	orientation	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	30	24	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	30	25	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	26	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	30	27	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	28	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	30	29	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	30	30	right	right	NOUN
crln-24043	30	31	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	31	1	”11	”11	NOUN
crln-24043	31	2	restricting	restrict	VERB
crln-24043	31	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
crln-24043	31	4	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	31	5	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	31	6	violates	violate	VERB
crln-24043	31	7	the	the	DET
crln-24043	31	8	right	right	NOUN
crln-24043	31	9	to	to	PART
crln-24043	31	10	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	31	11	the	the	DET
crln-24043	31	12	first	first	ADJ
crln-24043	31	13	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	31	14	as	as	ADV
crln-24043	31	15	well	well	ADV
crln-24043	31	16	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	31	17	the	the	DET
crln-24043	31	18	freedom	freedom	NOUN
crln-24043	31	19	to	to	PART
crln-24043	31	20	be	be	AUX
crln-24043	31	21	themselves	themselves	PRON
crln-24043	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	31	23	impacting	impact	VERB
crln-24043	31	24	identity	identity	NOUN
crln-24043	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	1	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	32	2	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	3	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	32	4	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	5	problem	problem	NOUN
crln-24043	32	6	orientation	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	32	7	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	32	8	subtractive	subtractive	ADJ
crln-24043	32	9	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	32	10	negatively	negatively	ADV
crln-24043	32	11	influence	influence	NOUN
crln-24043	32	12	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	32	13	’	’	PART
crln-24043	32	14	self	self	NOUN
crln-24043	32	15	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	16	esteem	esteem	NOUN
crln-24043	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	18	self	self	NOUN
crln-24043	32	19	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	20	image	image	NOUN
crln-24043	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	22	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	32	23	identity	identity	NOUN
crln-24043	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	25	as	as	ADV
crln-24043	32	26	well	well	ADV
crln-24043	32	27	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	32	28	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	32	29	physical	physical	ADJ
crln-24043	32	30	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	31	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
crln-24043	32	32	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	33	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	32	34	mental	mental	ADJ
crln-24043	32	35	health	health	NOUN
crln-24043	32	36	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	32	37	impeding	impede	VERB
crln-24043	32	38	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	32	39	achievements	achievement	NOUN
crln-24043	32	40	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	33	1	oftentimes	oftentime	NOUN
crln-24043	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	33	3	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	33	4	speak	speak	VERB
crln-24043	33	5	several	several	ADJ
crln-24043	33	6	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	33	7	varieties	variety	NOUN
crln-24043	33	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	33	9	dialects	dialect	NOUN
crln-24043	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	33	11	some	some	PRON
crln-24043	33	12	without	without	ADP
crln-24043	33	13	written	write	VERB
crln-24043	33	14	forms	form	NOUN
crln-24043	33	15	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	33	16	others	other	NOUN
crln-24043	33	17	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	33	18	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	33	19	way	way	NOUN
crln-24043	33	20	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	33	21	extinction	extinction	NOUN
crln-24043	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	34	1	even	even	ADV
crln-24043	34	2	american	american	PROPN
crln-24043	34	3	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	34	4	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	34	5	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	34	6	monolinguals	monolingual	NOUN
crln-24043	34	7	alternate	alternate	VERB
crln-24043	34	8	between	between	ADP
crln-24043	34	9	formal	formal	ADJ
crln-24043	34	10	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	34	11	informal	informal	ADJ
crln-24043	34	12	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	34	13	registers	register	NOUN
crln-24043	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	34	15	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
crln-24043	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	34	17	spell	spell	VERB
crln-24043	34	18	words	word	NOUN
crln-24043	34	19	differently	differently	ADV
crln-24043	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	34	21	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	34	22	different	different	ADJ
crln-24043	34	23	dialects	dialect	NOUN
crln-24043	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	34	25	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	34	26	varieties	variety	NOUN
crln-24043	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	34	28	etc	etc	X
crln-24043	34	29	.	.	X
crln-24043	34	30	still	still	ADV
crln-24043	34	31	other	other	ADJ
crln-24043	34	32	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	34	33	might	might	AUX
crln-24043	34	34	have	have	AUX
crln-24043	34	35	learned	learn	VERB
crln-24043	34	36	nonstandard	nonstandard	ADJ
crln-24043	34	37	varieties	variety	NOUN
crln-24043	34	38	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	34	39	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	34	40	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	34	41	the	the	DET
crln-24043	34	42	united	united	PROPN
crln-24043	34	43	states	states	PROPN
crln-24043	34	44	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	34	45	other	other	ADJ
crln-24043	34	46	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	34	47	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	34	48	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	34	49	countries	country	NOUN
crln-24043	34	50	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	35	1	some	some	PRON
crln-24043	35	2	might	might	AUX
crln-24043	35	3	have	have	AUX
crln-24043	35	4	been	be	AUX
crln-24043	35	5	educated	educate	VERB
crln-24043	35	6	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	35	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
crln-24043	35	8	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	35	9	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	35	10	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	35	11	countries	country	NOUN
crln-24043	35	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	35	13	causing	cause	VERB
crln-24043	35	14	confusion	confusion	NOUN
crln-24043	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	36	1	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	36	2	the	the	DET
crln-24043	36	3	use	use	NOUN
crln-24043	36	4	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	36	5	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	36	6	world	world	NOUN
crln-24043	36	7	englishes	english	NOUN
crln-24043	36	8	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	36	9	increases	increase	NOUN
crln-24043	36	10	globally	globally	ADV
crln-24043	36	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	36	12	more	more	ADJ
crln-24043	36	13	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	36	14	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	36	15	colleges	college	NOUN
crln-24043	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	36	17	universities	university	NOUN
crln-24043	36	18	will	will	AUX
crln-24043	36	19	encounter	encounter	VERB
crln-24043	36	20	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	36	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crln-24043	36	22	based	base	VERB
crln-24043	36	23	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	36	24	language.12	language.12	NOUN
crln-24043	36	25	consideration	consideration	NOUN
crln-24043	36	26	should	should	AUX
crln-24043	36	27	also	also	ADV
crln-24043	36	28	be	be	AUX
crln-24043	36	29	given	give	VERB
crln-24043	36	30	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	36	31	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	36	32	lingua	lingua	PROPN
crln-24043	36	33	franca	franca	X
crln-24043	36	34	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	36	35	efl	efl	PROPN
crln-24043	36	36	):	):	PUNCT
crln-24043	36	37	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	36	38	used	use	VERB
crln-24043	36	39	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	36	40	a	a	DET
crln-24043	36	41	bridge	bridge	NOUN
crln-24043	36	42	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	36	43	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	37	1	some	some	DET
crln-24043	37	2	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	37	3	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	37	4	efl	efl	PROPN
crln-24043	37	5	outside	outside	ADP
crln-24043	37	6	the	the	DET
crln-24043	37	7	home	home	NOUN
crln-24043	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	37	9	restricting	restrict	VERB
crln-24043	37	10	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	37	11	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	37	12	c&rl	c&rl	PROPN
crln-24043	37	13	news	news	PROPN
crln-24043	37	14	november	november	PROPN
crln-24043	37	15	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	37	16	556	556	NUM
crln-24043	37	17	professional	professional	ADJ
crln-24043	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	37	19	survival	survival	NOUN
crln-24043	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	37	21	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	37	22	social	social	ADJ
crln-24043	37	23	communication.13	communication.13	NOUN
crln-24043	37	24	within	within	ADP
crln-24043	37	25	the	the	DET
crln-24043	37	26	framework	framework	NOUN
crln-24043	37	27	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	37	28	these	these	DET
crln-24043	37	29	concepts	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	37	30	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	37	31	we	we	PRON
crln-24043	37	32	provide	provide	VERB
crln-24043	37	33	the	the	DET
crln-24043	37	34	following	follow	VERB
crln-24043	37	35	tips	tip	NOUN
crln-24043	37	36	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	37	37	how	how	SCONJ
crln-24043	37	38	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	37	39	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	37	40	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	37	41	support	support	VERB
crln-24043	37	42	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
crln-24043	37	43	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	37	44	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	37	45	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	37	46	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	37	47	several	several	ADJ
crln-24043	37	48	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	37	49	which	which	PRON
crln-24043	37	50	require	require	VERB
crln-24043	37	51	that	that	SCONJ
crln-24043	37	52	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	37	53	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
crln-24043	37	54	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	37	55	other	other	ADJ
crln-24043	37	56	departments.14	departments.14	PROPN
crln-24043	37	57	1	1	NUM
crln-24043	37	58	.	.	NOUN
crln-24043	37	59	introduce	introduce	VERB
crln-24043	37	60	database	database	NOUN
crln-24043	37	61	tools	tool	NOUN
crln-24043	37	62	to	to	PART
crln-24043	37	63	ease	ease	VERB
crln-24043	37	64	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	37	65	into	into	ADP
crln-24043	37	66	research	research	NOUN
crln-24043	37	67	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	38	1	library	library	NOUN
crln-24043	38	2	databases	database	NOUN
crln-24043	38	3	embed	embed	VERB
crln-24043	38	4	tools	tool	NOUN
crln-24043	38	5	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	38	6	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
crln-24043	38	7	comprehending	comprehending	ADJ
crln-24043	38	8	information	information	NOUN
crln-24043	38	9	delivered	deliver	VERB
crln-24043	38	10	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	38	11	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	38	12	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	39	1	these	these	PRON
crln-24043	39	2	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	39	3	be	be	AUX
crln-24043	39	4	adapted	adapt	VERB
crln-24043	39	5	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	39	6	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
crln-24043	39	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crln-24043	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	39	9	addressing	address	VERB
crln-24043	39	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
crln-24043	39	11	learning	learning	NOUN
crln-24043	39	12	styles	style	NOUN
crln-24043	39	13	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	40	1	when	when	SCONJ
crln-24043	40	2	using	use	VERB
crln-24043	40	3	automated	automate	VERB
crln-24043	40	4	translators	translator	NOUN
crln-24043	40	5	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	40	6	the	the	DET
crln-24043	40	7	databases	database	NOUN
crln-24043	40	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	40	9	the	the	DET
crln-24043	40	10	interface	interface	NOUN
crln-24043	40	11	changes	change	NOUN
crln-24043	40	12	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	40	13	the	the	DET
crln-24043	40	14	result	result	NOUN
crln-24043	40	15	list	list	NOUN
crln-24043	40	16	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	40	17	re	re	VERB
crln-24043	40	18	-	-	VERB
crln-24043	40	19	populated	populated	ADJ
crln-24043	40	20	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	41	1	this	this	PRON
crln-24043	41	2	occurs	occur	VERB
crln-24043	41	3	as	as	SCONJ
crln-24043	41	4	different	different	ADJ
crln-24043	41	5	languages	language	NOUN
crln-24043	41	6	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	41	7	selected	select	VERB
crln-24043	41	8	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	42	1	translators	translator	NOUN
crln-24043	42	2	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	42	3	enhance	enhance	VERB
crln-24043	42	4	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	42	6	engaging	engage	VERB
crln-24043	42	7	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	42	8	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	42	9	building	build	VERB
crln-24043	42	10	new	new	ADJ
crln-24043	42	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crln-24043	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	42	13	understanding	understand	VERB
crln-24043	42	14	complex	complex	ADJ
crln-24043	42	15	concepts	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	42	17	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	42	18	increasing	increase	VERB
crln-24043	42	19	english	english	ADJ
crln-24043	42	20	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	42	21	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	42	22	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
crln-24043	42	23	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	43	1	closed	close	VERB
crln-24043	43	2	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	43	3	open	open	ADJ
crln-24043	43	4	captions	caption	NOUN
crln-24043	43	5	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	43	6	online	online	ADJ
crln-24043	43	7	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
crln-24043	43	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	43	9	streaming	streaming	NOUN
crln-24043	43	10	videos	video	NOUN
crln-24043	43	11	allow	allow	VERB
crln-24043	43	12	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	43	13	to	to	PART
crln-24043	43	14	study	study	VERB
crln-24043	43	15	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
crln-24043	43	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	43	17	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	44	1	while	while	SCONJ
crln-24043	44	2	watching	watch	VERB
crln-24043	44	3	videos	video	NOUN
crln-24043	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	44	5	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	44	6	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	44	7	read	read	VERB
crln-24043	44	8	the	the	DET
crln-24043	44	9	captions	caption	NOUN
crln-24043	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	44	11	practice	practice	NOUN
crln-24043	44	12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
crln-24043	44	13	by	by	ADP
crln-24043	44	14	listening	listen	VERB
crln-24043	44	15	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	44	16	the	the	DET
crln-24043	44	17	audio	audio	NOUN
crln-24043	44	18	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	45	1	some	some	DET
crln-24043	45	2	databases	database	NOUN
crln-24043	45	3	provide	provide	VERB
crln-24043	45	4	a	a	DET
crln-24043	45	5	dropdown	dropdown	ADJ
crln-24043	45	6	menu	menu	NOUN
crln-24043	45	7	to	to	PART
crln-24043	45	8	select	select	VERB
crln-24043	45	9	particular	particular	ADJ
crln-24043	45	10	english	english	ADJ
crln-24043	45	11	varieties	variety	NOUN
crln-24043	45	12	—	—	PUNCT
crln-24043	45	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
crln-24043	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	45	15	australian	australian	ADJ
crln-24043	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	45	17	bahamian	bahamian	ADJ
crln-24043	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	45	19	asian	asian	ADJ
crln-24043	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	45	21	etc	etc	X
crln-24043	45	22	.	.	X
crln-24043	45	23	2	2	X
crln-24043	45	24	.	.	X
crln-24043	45	25	implement	implement	VERB
crln-24043	45	26	innovative	innovative	ADJ
crln-24043	45	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crln-24043	45	28	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	45	29	learning	learning	NOUN
crln-24043	45	30	methods	method	NOUN
crln-24043	45	31	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	46	1	the	the	DET
crln-24043	46	2	flipped	flip	VERB
crln-24043	46	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crln-24043	46	4	introduces	introduce	VERB
crln-24043	46	5	information	information	NOUN
crln-24043	46	6	sources	source	NOUN
crln-24043	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	46	8	preparatory	preparatory	ADJ
crln-24043	46	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
crln-24043	46	10	prior	prior	ADV
crln-24043	46	11	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	46	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crln-24043	46	13	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	47	1	flipped	flip	VERB
crln-24043	47	2	activities	activity	NOUN
crln-24043	47	3	may	may	AUX
crln-24043	47	4	include	include	VERB
crln-24043	47	5	watching	watch	VERB
crln-24043	47	6	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
crln-24043	47	7	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	47	8	streaming	streaming	NOUN
crln-24043	47	9	videos	video	NOUN
crln-24043	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	47	11	comparing	compare	VERB
crln-24043	47	12	results	result	NOUN
crln-24043	47	13	between	between	ADP
crln-24043	47	14	search	search	NOUN
crln-24043	47	15	engines	engine	NOUN
crln-24043	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	47	17	databases	database	NOUN
crln-24043	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	47	19	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	47	20	searching	search	VERB
crln-24043	47	21	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	47	22	several	several	ADJ
crln-24043	47	23	keywords	keyword	NOUN
crln-24043	47	24	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	48	1	first	first	ADV
crln-24043	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	48	3	the	the	DET
crln-24043	48	4	flipped	flip	VERB
crln-24043	48	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crln-24043	48	6	lays	lay	VERB
crln-24043	48	7	the	the	DET
crln-24043	48	8	groundwork	groundwork	NOUN
crln-24043	48	9	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	48	10	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	48	11	the	the	DET
crln-24043	48	12	basics	basic	NOUN
crln-24043	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	48	14	preparing	prepare	VERB
crln-24043	48	15	questions	question	NOUN
crln-24043	48	16	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	48	17	advance	advance	NOUN
crln-24043	48	18	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	48	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crln-24043	48	20	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	49	1	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	49	2	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	49	3	familiarize	familiarize	VERB
crln-24043	49	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
crln-24043	49	5	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	49	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
crln-24043	49	7	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	49	8	practice	practice	NOUN
crln-24043	49	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
crln-24043	49	10	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	49	11	private	private	ADJ
crln-24043	49	12	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	50	1	this	this	DET
crln-24043	50	2	way	way	NOUN
crln-24043	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	50	4	they	they	PRON
crln-24043	50	5	feel	feel	VERB
crln-24043	50	6	more	more	ADV
crln-24043	50	7	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
crln-24043	50	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	50	9	more	more	ADV
crln-24043	50	10	confident	confident	ADJ
crln-24043	50	11	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	50	12	class	class	NOUN
crln-24043	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	51	1	second	second	ADV
crln-24043	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	51	3	using	use	VERB
crln-24043	51	4	visuals	visual	NOUN
crln-24043	51	5	—	—	PUNCT
crln-24043	51	6	including	include	VERB
crln-24043	51	7	concept	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	51	8	maps	map	NOUN
crln-24043	51	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	51	10	mind	mind	NOUN
crln-24043	51	11	maps	map	NOUN
crln-24043	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	51	13	graphic	graphic	ADJ
crln-24043	51	14	organizers	organizer	NOUN
crln-24043	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	51	16	etc.—allows	etc.—allow	VERB
crln-24043	51	17	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	51	18	to	to	PART
crln-24043	51	19	see	see	VERB
crln-24043	51	20	related	related	ADJ
crln-24043	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	51	22	broad	broad	ADJ
crln-24043	51	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	51	24	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	51	25	subtopics	subtopic	NOUN
crln-24043	51	26	without	without	ADP
crln-24043	51	27	becoming	become	VERB
crln-24043	51	28	frustrated	frustrate	VERB
crln-24043	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	52	1	third	third	ADV
crln-24043	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	52	3	the	the	DET
crln-24043	52	4	flipped	flip	VERB
crln-24043	52	5	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	52	6	space	space	NOUN
crln-24043	52	7	facilitates	facilitates	AUX
crln-24043	52	8	quickly	quickly	ADV
crln-24043	52	9	gaining	gain	VERB
crln-24043	52	10	insight	insight	NOUN
crln-24043	52	11	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	52	12	american	american	ADJ
crln-24043	52	13	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	52	14	regional	regional	ADJ
crln-24043	52	15	trends	trend	NOUN
crln-24043	52	16	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	53	1	because	because	SCONJ
crln-24043	53	2	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
crln-24043	53	3	may	may	AUX
crln-24043	53	4	not	not	PART
crln-24043	53	5	immediately	immediately	ADV
crln-24043	53	6	observe	observe	VERB
crln-24043	53	7	them	they	PRON
crln-24043	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	53	9	using	use	VERB
crln-24043	53	10	concept	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	53	11	maps	map	NOUN
crln-24043	53	12	helps	help	VERB
crln-24043	53	13	them	they	PRON
crln-24043	53	14	to	to	PART
crln-24043	53	15	easily	easily	ADV
crln-24043	53	16	discern	discern	VERB
crln-24043	53	17	these	these	DET
crln-24043	53	18	trends	trend	NOUN
crln-24043	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	54	1	3	3	X
crln-24043	54	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	54	3	team	team	NOUN
crln-24043	54	4	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	54	5	build	build	VERB
crln-24043	54	6	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	54	7	campus	campus	NOUN
crln-24043	54	8	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
crln-24043	54	9	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	54	10	heritage	heritage	NOUN
crln-24043	54	11	clubs	club	NOUN
crln-24043	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	55	1	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
crln-24043	55	2	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	55	3	heritage	heritage	NOUN
crln-24043	55	4	clubs	club	NOUN
crln-24043	55	5	celebrate	celebrate	VERB
crln-24043	55	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
crln-24043	55	7	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	55	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
crln-24043	55	9	themes	theme	NOUN
crln-24043	55	10	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	56	1	some	some	PRON
crln-24043	56	2	organize	organize	VERB
crln-24043	56	3	events	event	NOUN
crln-24043	56	4	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	56	5	activities	activity	NOUN
crln-24043	56	6	based	base	VERB
crln-24043	56	7	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	56	8	these	these	DET
crln-24043	56	9	themes	theme	NOUN
crln-24043	56	10	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	57	1	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	57	2	libraries	library	NOUN
crln-24043	57	3	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	57	4	showcase	showcase	VERB
crln-24043	57	5	resources	resource	NOUN
crln-24043	57	6	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	57	7	these	these	DET
crln-24043	57	8	themes	theme	NOUN
crln-24043	57	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	57	10	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
crln-24043	57	11	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	57	12	these	these	DET
crln-24043	57	13	groups	group	NOUN
crln-24043	57	14	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	57	15	setting	set	VERB
crln-24043	57	16	up	up	ADP
crln-24043	57	17	displays	display	NOUN
crln-24043	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	57	19	showing	show	VERB
crln-24043	57	20	films	film	NOUN
crln-24043	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	57	22	hosting	host	VERB
crln-24043	57	23	guest	guest	NOUN
crln-24043	57	24	speakers	speaker	NOUN
crln-24043	57	25	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	57	26	etc	etc	X
crln-24043	57	27	.	.	X
crln-24043	57	28	4	4	X
crln-24043	57	29	.	.	X
crln-24043	57	30	design	design	VERB
crln-24043	57	31	effective	effective	ADJ
crln-24043	57	32	communication	communication	NOUN
crln-24043	57	33	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	58	1	stephen	stephen	PROPN
crln-24043	58	2	krashen	krashen	PROPN
crln-24043	58	3	’s	’s	PART
crln-24043	58	4	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	58	5	affective	affective	ADJ
crln-24043	58	6	filter	filter	NOUN
crln-24043	58	7	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	58	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
crln-24043	58	9	promotes	promote	VERB
crln-24043	58	10	using	use	VERB
crln-24043	58	11	the	the	DET
crln-24043	58	12	right	right	ADJ
crln-24043	58	13	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	58	14	affect	affect	NOUN
crln-24043	58	15	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	58	16	so	so	SCONJ
crln-24043	58	17	that	that	SCONJ
crln-24043	58	18	successful	successful	ADJ
crln-24043	58	19	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	58	20	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
crln-24043	58	21	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	58	22	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	58	23	occur.15	occur.15	NOUN
crln-24043	58	24	creating	create	VERB
crln-24043	58	25	a	a	DET
crln-24043	58	26	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
crln-24043	58	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	58	28	supportive	supportive	ADJ
crln-24043	58	29	learning	learning	NOUN
crln-24043	58	30	environment	environment	NOUN
crln-24043	58	31	provides	provide	VERB
crln-24043	58	32	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	58	33	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	58	34	a	a	DET
crln-24043	58	35	safe	safe	ADJ
crln-24043	58	36	space	space	NOUN
crln-24043	58	37	to	to	PART
crln-24043	58	38	take	take	VERB
crln-24043	58	39	risks	risk	NOUN
crln-24043	58	40	using	use	VERB
crln-24043	58	41	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	58	42	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	58	43	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	58	44	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crln-24043	58	45	increases	increase	NOUN
crln-24043	58	46	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	59	1	as	as	SCONJ
crln-24043	59	2	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	59	3	confidence	confidence	NOUN
crln-24043	59	4	improves	improve	VERB
crln-24043	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	59	6	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	59	7	develop	develop	VERB
crln-24043	59	8	more	more	ADJ
crln-24043	59	9	self	self	NOUN
crln-24043	59	10	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	59	11	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
crln-24043	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	59	13	using	use	VERB
crln-24043	59	14	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	59	15	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	59	16	taking	take	VERB
crln-24043	59	17	ownership	ownership	NOUN
crln-24043	59	18	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	59	19	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	59	20	learning	learning	NOUN
crln-24043	59	21	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	60	1	see	see	VERB
crln-24043	60	2	the	the	DET
crln-24043	60	3	sidebar	sidebar	NOUN
crln-24043	60	4	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	60	5	helpful	helpful	ADJ
crln-24043	60	6	communication	communication	NOUN
crln-24043	60	7	tips	tip	NOUN
crln-24043	60	8	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	61	1	5	5	X
crln-24043	61	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	61	3	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
crln-24043	61	4	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	61	5	departments	department	NOUN
crln-24043	61	6	serving	serve	VERB
crln-24043	61	7	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
crln-24043	61	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	61	9	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	61	10	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	61	11	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	62	1	colleges	college	NOUN
crln-24043	62	2	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	62	3	universities	university	NOUN
crln-24043	62	4	may	may	AUX
crln-24043	62	5	have	have	VERB
crln-24043	62	6	several	several	ADJ
crln-24043	62	7	departments	department	NOUN
crln-24043	62	8	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	62	9	manage	manage	VERB
crln-24043	62	10	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
crln-24043	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	62	12	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	62	13	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	62	15	supervise	supervise	VERB
crln-24043	62	16	ielps	ielp	NOUN
crln-24043	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	63	1	together	together	ADV
crln-24043	63	2	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	63	3	the	the	DET
crln-24043	63	4	directors	director	NOUN
crln-24043	63	5	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	63	6	ielp	ielp	NOUN
crln-24043	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	63	8	research	research	NOUN
crln-24043	63	9	centers	center	NOUN
crln-24043	63	10	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	63	11	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	63	12	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	63	13	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
crln-24043	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	63	15	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	63	16	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	63	17	advancing	advance	VERB
crln-24043	63	18	programs	program	NOUN
crln-24043	63	19	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	63	20	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	63	21	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	63	22	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
crln-24043	63	23	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	63	24	developing	develop	VERB
crln-24043	63	25	strategic	strategic	ADJ
crln-24043	63	26	ways	way	NOUN
crln-24043	63	27	to	to	PART
crln-24043	63	28	support	support	VERB
crln-24043	63	29	these	these	DET
crln-24043	63	30	populations	population	NOUN
crln-24043	63	31	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	64	1	6	6	X
crln-24043	64	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	64	3	target	target	VERB
crln-24043	64	4	specific	specific	ADJ
crln-24043	64	5	learning	learning	NOUN
crln-24043	64	6	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
crln-24043	64	7	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	64	8	library	library	ADJ
crln-24043	64	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crln-24043	64	10	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	65	1	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	65	2	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	65	3	often	often	ADV
crln-24043	65	4	teach	teach	VERB
crln-24043	65	5	information	information	NOUN
crln-24043	65	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crln-24043	65	7	classes	class	NOUN
crln-24043	65	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	65	9	give	give	VERB
crln-24043	65	10	workshops	workshop	NOUN
crln-24043	65	11	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	65	12	particular	particular	ADJ
crln-24043	65	13	topics	topic	NOUN
crln-24043	65	14	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	66	1	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	66	2	teaching	teach	VERB
crln-24043	66	3	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	66	4	across	across	ADP
crln-24043	66	5	content	content	NOUN
crln-24043	66	6	areas	area	NOUN
crln-24043	66	7	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	66	8	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	66	9	a	a	DET
crln-24043	66	10	methodology	methodology	NOUN
crln-24043	66	11	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	66	12	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	66	13	be	be	AUX
crln-24043	66	14	used	use	VERB
crln-24043	66	15	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	67	1	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	67	2	example	example	NOUN
crln-24043	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	67	4	not	not	PART
crln-24043	67	5	only	only	ADV
crln-24043	67	6	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	67	7	zotero	zotero	PROPN
crln-24043	67	8	workshops	workshop	NOUN
crln-24043	67	9	help	help	VERB
crln-24043	67	10	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	67	11	manage	manage	VERB
crln-24043	67	12	citations	citation	NOUN
crln-24043	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	67	14	understand	understand	VERB
crln-24043	67	15	november	november	PROPN
crln-24043	67	16	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	67	17	557	557	NUM
crln-24043	67	18	c&rl	c&rl	PROPN
crln-24043	67	19	news	news	NOUN
crln-24043	67	20	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
crln-24043	67	21	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	67	22	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	67	23	integrity	integrity	NOUN
crln-24043	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	67	25	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	67	26	become	become	VERB
crln-24043	67	27	familiar	familiar	ADJ
crln-24043	67	28	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	67	29	style	style	NOUN
crln-24043	67	30	manuals	manual	NOUN
crln-24043	67	31	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	67	32	they	they	PRON
crln-24043	67	33	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	67	34	also	also	ADV
crln-24043	67	35	advance	advance	VERB
crln-24043	67	36	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	67	37	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	67	38	professional	professional	ADJ
crln-24043	67	39	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	67	40	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	67	41	social	social	ADJ
crln-24043	67	42	englishlanguage	englishlanguage	NOUN
crln-24043	67	43	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-24043	67	44	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	68	1	7	7	X
crln-24043	68	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	68	3	promote	promote	VERB
crln-24043	68	4	the	the	DET
crln-24043	68	5	value	value	NOUN
crln-24043	68	6	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	68	7	importance	importance	NOUN
crln-24043	68	8	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	68	9	the	the	DET
crln-24043	68	10	library	library	NOUN
crln-24043	68	11	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	68	12	orientations	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	68	13	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	69	1	colleges	college	NOUN
crln-24043	69	2	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	69	3	universities	university	NOUN
crln-24043	69	4	usually	usually	ADV
crln-24043	69	5	have	have	VERB
crln-24043	69	6	orientation	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	69	7	days	day	NOUN
crln-24043	69	8	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	69	9	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	69	10	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	69	11	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	69	12	those	those	PRON
crln-24043	69	13	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	69	14	ielp	ielp	NOUN
crln-24043	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	69	16	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	69	17	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	69	18	advancing	advance	VERB
crln-24043	69	19	programs	program	NOUN
crln-24043	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	69	21	etc	etc	X
crln-24043	69	22	.	.	X
crln-24043	70	1	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	70	2	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	70	3	reach	reach	VERB
crln-24043	70	4	out	out	ADP
crln-24043	70	5	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	70	6	orientation	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	70	7	organizers	organizer	NOUN
crln-24043	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	70	9	suggesting	suggest	VERB
crln-24043	70	10	that	that	SCONJ
crln-24043	70	11	they	they	PRON
crln-24043	70	12	give	give	VERB
crln-24043	70	13	a	a	DET
crln-24043	70	14	talk	talk	NOUN
crln-24043	70	15	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	70	16	library	library	ADJ
crln-24043	70	17	services	service	NOUN
crln-24043	70	18	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	70	19	orientations	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	70	20	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	71	1	two	two	NUM
crln-24043	71	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
crln-24043	71	3	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	71	4	to	to	PART
crln-24043	71	5	establish	establish	VERB
crln-24043	71	6	contact	contact	NOUN
crln-24043	71	7	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	71	8	future	future	ADJ
crln-24043	71	9	reference	reference	NOUN
crln-24043	71	10	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	71	11	present	present	ADJ
crln-24043	71	12	libraries	library	NOUN
crln-24043	71	13	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	71	14	a	a	DET
crln-24043	71	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
crln-24043	71	16	resource	resource	NOUN
crln-24043	71	17	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	72	1	because	because	SCONJ
crln-24043	72	2	most	most	ADJ
crln-24043	72	3	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	72	4	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	72	5	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
crln-24043	72	6	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	72	7	american	american	ADJ
crln-24043	72	8	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	72	9	libraries	library	NOUN
crln-24043	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	72	11	they	they	PRON
crln-24043	72	12	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
crln-24043	72	13	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	72	14	about	about	ADP
crln-24043	72	15	them	they	PRON
crln-24043	72	16	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	73	1	8	8	X
crln-24043	73	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	73	3	intr	intr	PROPN
crln-24043	73	4	oduce	oduce	VERB
crln-24043	73	5	american	american	PROPN
crln-24043	73	6	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	73	7	wester	wester	PROPN
crln-24043	73	8	n	n	PROPN
crln-24043	73	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	73	10	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	73	11	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	73	12	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	73	13	information	information	NOUN
crln-24043	73	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crln-24043	73	15	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	74	1	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	74	2	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	74	3	often	often	ADV
crln-24043	74	4	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
crln-24043	74	5	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	74	6	western	western	ADJ
crln-24043	74	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	74	8	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	74	9	higher	high	ADJ
crln-24043	74	10	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	74	12	including	include	VERB
crln-24043	74	13	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
crln-24043	74	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	74	15	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	74	16	integrity	integrity	NOUN
crln-24043	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	74	18	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	74	19	style	style	NOUN
crln-24043	74	20	manuals	manual	NOUN
crln-24043	74	21	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	75	1	together	together	ADV
crln-24043	75	2	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	75	3	the	the	DET
crln-24043	75	4	writing	writing	NOUN
crln-24043	75	5	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	75	6	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
crln-24043	75	7	center	center	NOUN
crln-24043	75	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	75	9	other	other	ADJ
crln-24043	75	10	units	unit	NOUN
crln-24043	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	75	12	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	75	13	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	75	14	educate	educate	VERB
crln-24043	75	15	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	75	16	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	75	17	the	the	DET
crln-24043	75	18	intricacies	intricacy	NOUN
crln-24043	75	19	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	75	20	these	these	DET
crln-24043	75	21	concepts	concept	NOUN
crln-24043	75	22	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	75	23	the	the	DET
crln-24043	75	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
crln-24043	75	25	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	75	26	violating	violate	VERB
crln-24043	75	27	the	the	DET
crln-24043	75	28	rules	rule	NOUN
crln-24043	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	76	1	9	9	X
crln-24043	76	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	76	3	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
crln-24043	76	4	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	76	5	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
crln-24043	76	6	to	to	PART
crln-24043	76	7	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
crln-24043	76	8	unique	unique	ADJ
crln-24043	76	9	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
crln-24043	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	77	1	institutions	institution	NOUN
crln-24043	77	2	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	77	3	offer	offer	VERB
crln-24043	77	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
crln-24043	77	5	degrees	degree	NOUN
crln-24043	77	6	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	77	7	make	make	VERB
crln-24043	77	8	allowances	allowance	NOUN
crln-24043	77	9	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	77	10	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	77	11	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	77	12	regarding	regard	VERB
crln-24043	77	13	the	the	DET
crln-24043	77	14	official	official	ADJ
crln-24043	77	15	deposit	deposit	NOUN
crln-24043	77	16	date	date	NOUN
crln-24043	77	17	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	77	18	masters	master	NOUN
crln-24043	77	19	’	'	PUNCT
crln-24043	77	20	theses	theses	PROPN
crln-24043	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	77	22	phds	phds	NOUN
crln-24043	77	23	’	'	PUNCT
crln-24043	77	24	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
crln-24043	77	25	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	78	1	generally	generally	ADV
crln-24043	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	78	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
crln-24043	78	4	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	78	5	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	78	6	responsible	responsible	ADJ
crln-24043	78	7	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	78	8	performing	perform	VERB
crln-24043	78	9	a	a	DET
crln-24043	78	10	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	78	11	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
crln-24043	78	12	format	format	NOUN
crln-24043	78	13	review	review	NOUN
crln-24043	78	14	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	78	15	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	78	16	submitted	submit	VERB
crln-24043	78	17	works	work	NOUN
crln-24043	78	18	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	79	1	when	when	SCONJ
crln-24043	79	2	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	79	3	submit	submit	VERB
crln-24043	79	4	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
crln-24043	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	79	6	they	they	PRON
crln-24043	79	7	must	must	AUX
crln-24043	79	8	include	include	VERB
crln-24043	79	9	a	a	DET
crln-24043	79	10	signature	signature	NOUN
crln-24043	79	11	sheet	sheet	NOUN
crln-24043	79	12	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	79	13	tips	tip	NOUN
crln-24043	79	14	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	79	15	effective	effective	ADJ
crln-24043	79	16	communication16	communication16	NOUN
crln-24043	79	17	what	what	PRON
crln-24043	79	18	to	to	PART
crln-24043	79	19	do	do	AUX
crln-24043	79	20	•	•	NOUN
crln-24043	79	21	be	be	AUX
crln-24043	79	22	welcoming	welcoming	ADJ
crln-24043	79	23	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	79	24	friendly	friendly	ADJ
crln-24043	79	25	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	79	26	smile	smile	VERB
crln-24043	79	27	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	79	28	be	be	AUX
crln-24043	79	29	patient	patient	ADJ
crln-24043	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	80	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	80	2	speak	speak	VERB
crln-24043	80	3	slowly	slowly	ADV
crln-24043	80	4	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	80	5	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	80	6	a	a	DET
crln-24043	80	7	normal	normal	ADJ
crln-24043	80	8	tone	tone	NOUN
crln-24043	80	9	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	80	10	voice	voice	NOUN
crln-24043	80	11	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	81	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	81	2	pronounce	pronounce	NOUN
crln-24043	81	3	words	word	NOUN
crln-24043	81	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
crln-24043	81	5	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	82	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	82	2	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	82	3	active	active	ADJ
crln-24043	82	4	voice	voice	NOUN
crln-24043	82	5	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	83	1	avoid	avoid	VERB
crln-24043	83	2	passive	passive	ADJ
crln-24043	83	3	voice	voice	NOUN
crln-24043	83	4	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	84	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	84	2	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	84	3	simple	simple	ADJ
crln-24043	84	4	sentences	sentence	NOUN
crln-24043	84	5	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	85	1	paraphrase	paraphrase	NOUN
crln-24043	85	2	often	often	ADV
crln-24043	85	3	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	86	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	86	2	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	86	3	simple	simple	ADJ
crln-24043	86	4	words	word	NOUN
crln-24043	86	5	instead	instead	ADV
crln-24043	86	6	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	86	7	complex	complex	ADJ
crln-24043	86	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
crln-24043	86	9	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	87	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	87	2	pose	pose	VERB
crln-24043	87	3	questions	question	NOUN
crln-24043	87	4	that	that	PRON
crln-24043	87	5	require	require	VERB
crln-24043	87	6	an	an	DET
crln-24043	87	7	explanation	explanation	NOUN
crln-24043	87	8	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	88	1	avoid	avoid	VERB
crln-24043	88	2	yes	yes	INTJ
crln-24043	88	3	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	88	4	no	no	DET
crln-24043	88	5	questions	question	NOUN
crln-24043	88	6	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	89	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	89	2	use	use	NOUN
crln-24043	89	3	visuals	visual	NOUN
crln-24043	89	4	to	to	PART
crln-24043	89	5	clarify	clarify	VERB
crln-24043	89	6	unclear	unclear	ADJ
crln-24043	89	7	messages	message	NOUN
crln-24043	89	8	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	90	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	90	2	take	take	VERB
crln-24043	90	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
crln-24043	90	4	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	90	5	teachable	teachable	ADJ
crln-24043	90	6	moments	moment	NOUN
crln-24043	90	7	—	—	PUNCT
crln-24043	90	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
crln-24043	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	90	10	write	write	VERB
crln-24043	90	11	new	new	ADJ
crln-24043	90	12	terms	term	NOUN
crln-24043	90	13	down	down	ADP
crln-24043	90	14	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	91	1	•	•	ADV
crln-24043	91	2	recast	recast	NOUN
crln-24043	91	3	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	91	4	repeat	repeat	NOUN
crln-24043	91	5	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	91	6	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
crln-24043	91	7	rather	rather	ADV
crln-24043	91	8	than	than	ADP
crln-24043	91	9	overtly	overtly	ADV
crln-24043	91	10	correct	correct	ADJ
crln-24043	91	11	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
crln-24043	91	12	errors	error	NOUN
crln-24043	91	13	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	92	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	92	2	observe	observe	VERB
crln-24043	92	3	when	when	SCONJ
crln-24043	92	4	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	92	5	appear	appear	VERB
crln-24043	92	6	to	to	PART
crln-24043	92	7	be	be	AUX
crln-24043	92	8	confused	confuse	VERB
crln-24043	92	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	92	10	offering	offer	VERB
crln-24043	92	11	to	to	PART
crln-24043	92	12	assist	assist	VERB
crln-24043	92	13	them	they	PRON
crln-24043	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	93	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	93	2	look	look	VERB
crln-24043	93	3	directly	directly	ADV
crln-24043	93	4	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	93	5	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	93	6	when	when	SCONJ
crln-24043	93	7	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	93	8	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	94	1	do	do	AUX
crln-24043	94	2	not	not	PART
crln-24043	94	3	cover	cover	VERB
crln-24043	94	4	your	your	PRON
crln-24043	94	5	face	face	NOUN
crln-24043	94	6	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	94	7	glance	glance	VERB
crln-24043	94	8	away	away	ADV
crln-24043	94	9	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	95	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	95	2	respect	respect	VERB
crln-24043	95	3	personal	personal	ADJ
crln-24043	95	4	space	space	NOUN
crln-24043	95	5	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	95	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
crln-24043	95	7	practices-—touching	practices-—touching	NOUN
crln-24043	95	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	95	9	eye	eye	NOUN
crln-24043	95	10	contact	contact	NOUN
crln-24043	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	95	12	handshaking	handshaking	NOUN
crln-24043	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	95	14	etc	etc	X
crln-24043	95	15	.	.	X
crln-24043	95	16	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	95	17	reiterate	reiterate	NOUN
crln-24043	95	18	explanations	explanation	NOUN
crln-24043	95	19	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	96	1	ask	ask	VERB
crln-24043	96	2	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	96	3	to	to	PART
crln-24043	96	4	explain	explain	VERB
crln-24043	96	5	something	something	PRON
crln-24043	96	6	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	96	7	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	96	8	own	own	ADJ
crln-24043	96	9	words	word	NOUN
crln-24043	96	10	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	97	1	•	•	NOUN
crln-24043	97	2	give	give	VERB
crln-24043	97	3	extra	extra	ADJ
crln-24043	97	4	time	time	NOUN
crln-24043	97	5	so	so	SCONJ
crln-24043	97	6	that	that	SCONJ
crln-24043	97	7	multilinguals	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	97	8	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	97	9	collect	collect	VERB
crln-24043	97	10	their	their	PRON
crln-24043	97	11	thoughts	thought	NOUN
crln-24043	97	12	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	97	13	calmly	calmly	ADV
crln-24043	97	14	respond	respond	VERB
crln-24043	97	15	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	98	1	•	•	NOUN
crln-24043	98	2	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	98	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crln-24043	98	4	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	98	5	learning	learning	NOUN
crln-24043	98	6	as	as	ADP
crln-24043	98	7	an	an	DET
crln-24043	98	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
crln-24043	98	9	to	to	PART
crln-24043	98	10	assess	assess	VERB
crln-24043	98	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crln-24043	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	98	13	not	not	PART
crln-24043	98	14	translation	translation	NOUN
crln-24043	98	15	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-24043	98	16	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	99	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	99	2	allow	allow	VERB
crln-24043	99	3	space	space	NOUN
crln-24043	99	4	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	99	5	translating	translate	VERB
crln-24043	99	6	—	—	PUNCT
crln-24043	99	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
crln-24043	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	99	9	google	google	PROPN
crln-24043	99	10	translate	translate	NOUN
crln-24043	99	11	or	or	CCONJ
crln-24043	99	12	peers	peer	NOUN
crln-24043	99	13	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	1	what	what	PRON
crln-24043	100	2	not	not	PART
crln-24043	100	3	to	to	PART
crln-24043	100	4	do	do	AUX
crln-24043	100	5	•	•	NOUN
crln-24043	100	6	do	do	AUX
crln-24043	100	7	not	not	PART
crln-24043	100	8	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	100	9	negative	negative	ADJ
crln-24043	100	10	tags	tag	NOUN
crln-24043	100	11	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	100	12	questions	question	NOUN
crln-24043	100	13	—	—	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
crln-24043	100	15	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	16	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	100	17	it	it	PRON
crln-24043	100	18	not	not	PART
crln-24043	100	19	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	20	is	be	AUX
crln-24043	100	21	n’t	not	PART
crln-24043	100	22	it	it	PRON
crln-24043	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	24	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	100	25	n’t	not	PART
crln-24043	100	26	we	we	PRON
crln-24043	100	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	28	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	100	29	we	we	PRON
crln-24043	100	30	not	not	PART
crln-24043	100	31	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	32	etc	etc	X
crln-24043	100	33	.	.	X
crln-24043	100	34	•	•	X
crln-24043	100	35	do	do	AUX
crln-24043	100	36	not	not	PART
crln-24043	100	37	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	100	38	idioms	idiom	NOUN
crln-24043	100	39	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	40	colloquialisms	colloquialisms	ADV
crln-24043	100	41	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	100	42	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	100	43	sarcasms	sarcasm	NOUN
crln-24043	100	44	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	101	1	•	•	NUM
crln-24043	101	2	do	do	AUX
crln-24043	101	3	not	not	PART
crln-24043	101	4	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	101	5	contractions	contraction	NOUN
crln-24043	101	6	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	101	7	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	101	8	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	102	1	•	•	INTJ
crln-24043	102	2	do	do	AUX
crln-24043	102	3	not	not	PART
crln-24043	102	4	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	102	5	phrasal	phrasal	ADJ
crln-24043	102	6	verbs	verb	NOUN
crln-24043	102	7	—	—	PUNCT
crln-24043	102	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
crln-24043	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	102	10	look	look	VERB
crln-24043	102	11	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	102	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	102	13	look	look	VERB
crln-24043	102	14	out	out	ADV
crln-24043	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	102	16	stand	stand	VERB
crln-24043	102	17	up	up	ADP
crln-24043	102	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	102	19	stand	stand	VERB
crln-24043	102	20	out	out	ADP
crln-24043	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	102	22	etc	etc	X
crln-24043	102	23	.	.	X
crln-24043	103	1	c&rl	c&rl	PROPN
crln-24043	103	2	news	news	PROPN
crln-24043	103	3	november	november	PROPN
crln-24043	103	4	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	103	5	558	558	NUM
crln-24043	103	6	the	the	DET
crln-24043	103	7	chair	chair	NOUN
crln-24043	103	8	’s	’s	PART
crln-24043	103	9	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	103	10	committee	committee	NOUN
crln-24043	103	11	members	member	NOUN
crln-24043	103	12	’	'	PUNCT
crln-24043	103	13	signatures	signature	NOUN
crln-24043	103	14	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	104	1	because	because	SCONJ
crln-24043	104	2	the	the	DET
crln-24043	104	3	deposit	deposit	NOUN
crln-24043	104	4	date	date	NOUN
crln-24043	104	5	initiates	initiate	VERB
crln-24043	104	6	the	the	DET
crln-24043	104	7	visa	visa	NOUN
crln-24043	104	8	clock	clock	NOUN
crln-24043	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	104	10	some	some	DET
crln-24043	104	11	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	104	12	libraries	library	NOUN
crln-24043	104	13	allow	allow	VERB
crln-24043	104	14	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	104	15	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	104	16	to	to	PART
crln-24043	104	17	submit	submit	VERB
crln-24043	104	18	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
crln-24043	104	19	without	without	ADP
crln-24043	104	20	the	the	DET
crln-24043	104	21	signatures	signature	NOUN
crln-24043	104	22	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	105	1	the	the	DET
crln-24043	105	2	adjusted	adjust	VERB
crln-24043	105	3	timeline	timeline	NOUN
crln-24043	105	4	has	have	VERB
crln-24043	105	5	two	two	NUM
crln-24043	105	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
crln-24043	105	7	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	105	8	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
crln-24043	105	9	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	105	10	are	be	AUX
crln-24043	105	11	afforded	afford	VERB
crln-24043	105	12	more	more	ADJ
crln-24043	105	13	time	time	NOUN
crln-24043	105	14	to	to	PART
crln-24043	105	15	review	review	VERB
crln-24043	105	16	the	the	DET
crln-24043	105	17	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
crln-24043	105	18	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	105	19	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	105	20	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	105	21	have	have	VERB
crln-24043	105	22	more	more	ADJ
crln-24043	105	23	time	time	NOUN
crln-24043	105	24	to	to	PART
crln-24043	105	25	correct	correct	VERB
crln-24043	105	26	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
crln-24043	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	105	28	job	job	NOUN
crln-24043	105	29	hunt	hunt	NOUN
crln-24043	105	30	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	105	32	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
crln-24043	105	33	the	the	DET
crln-24043	105	34	visa	visa	NOUN
crln-24043	105	35	requirements	requirement	NOUN
crln-24043	105	36	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	106	1	these	these	DET
crln-24043	106	2	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	106	3	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	106	4	submit	submit	VERB
crln-24043	106	5	the	the	DET
crln-24043	106	6	signature	signature	NOUN
crln-24043	106	7	page	page	NOUN
crln-24043	106	8	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	106	9	the	the	DET
crln-24043	106	10	last	last	ADJ
crln-24043	106	11	day	day	NOUN
crln-24043	106	12	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	106	13	deposit	deposit	NOUN
crln-24043	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	106	15	starting	start	VERB
crln-24043	106	16	the	the	DET
crln-24043	106	17	visa	visa	NOUN
crln-24043	106	18	clock	clock	NOUN
crln-24043	106	19	at	at	ADP
crln-24043	106	20	a	a	DET
crln-24043	106	21	later	later	ADJ
crln-24043	106	22	date	date	NOUN
crln-24043	106	23	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	107	1	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	107	2	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	107	3	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	107	4	educators	educator	NOUN
crln-24043	107	5	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	107	6	help	help	VERB
crln-24043	107	7	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
crln-24043	107	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	107	9	international	international	ADJ
crln-24043	107	10	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	107	11	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	107	12	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	107	13	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	107	14	content	content	NOUN
crln-24043	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	107	16	advancing	advance	VERB
crln-24043	107	17	english	english	ADJ
crln-24043	107	18	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	107	19	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	107	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
crln-24043	107	21	by	by	ADP
crln-24043	107	22	creating	create	VERB
crln-24043	107	23	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
crln-24043	107	24	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	107	25	supportive	supportive	ADJ
crln-24043	107	26	spaces	space	NOUN
crln-24043	107	27	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	108	1	understanding	understand	VERB
crln-24043	108	2	the	the	DET
crln-24043	108	3	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	108	4	orientations	orientation	NOUN
crln-24043	108	5	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	108	6	types	type	NOUN
crln-24043	108	7	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	108	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	108	9	can	can	AUX
crln-24043	108	10	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
crln-24043	108	11	designing	design	VERB
crln-24043	108	12	strategic	strategic	ADJ
crln-24043	108	13	ways	way	NOUN
crln-24043	108	14	to	to	PART
crln-24043	108	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
crln-24043	108	16	support	support	VERB
crln-24043	108	17	this	this	DET
crln-24043	108	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
crln-24043	108	19	population	population	NOUN
crln-24043	108	20	’s	’s	PART
crln-24043	108	21	success	success	NOUN
crln-24043	108	22	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	1	notes	note	VERB
crln-24043	109	2	1	1	NUM
crln-24043	109	3	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	4	bill	bill	PROPN
crln-24043	109	5	chappell	chappell	PROPN
crln-24043	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	7	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	8	americans	americans	PROPN
crln-24043	109	9	who	who	PRON
crln-24043	109	10	were	be	AUX
crln-24043	109	11	detained	detain	VERB
crln-24043	109	12	after	after	ADP
crln-24043	109	13	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	109	14	spanish	spanish	NOUN
crln-24043	109	15	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	109	16	montana	montana	PROPN
crln-24043	109	17	sue	sue	PROPN
crln-24043	109	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
crln-24043	109	19	.	.	PROPN
crln-24043	109	20	border	border	NOUN
crln-24043	109	21	agency	agency	NOUN
crln-24043	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	23	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	24	national	national	ADJ
crln-24043	109	25	public	public	ADJ
crln-24043	109	26	radio	radio	NOUN
crln-24043	109	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	28	february	february	PROPN
crln-24043	109	29	15	15	NUM
crln-24043	109	30	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	31	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	109	32	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	109	33	https://www.npr	https://www.npr	NOUN
crln-24043	109	34	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	1	org/2019/02/15/695184555	org/2019/02/15/695184555	NOUN
crln-24043	110	2	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	110	3	americans	americans	PROPN
crln-24043	110	4	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	5	who	who	PRON
crln-24043	110	6	-were	-were	NOUN
crln-24043	110	7	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	8	detained	detain	VERB
crln-24043	110	9	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	10	after	after	ADP
crln-24043	110	11	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	12	speaking	speak	VERB
crln-24043	110	13	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	14	spanish	spanish	NOUN
crln-24043	110	15	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	16	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	110	17	-montana	-montana	NOUN
crln-24043	110	18	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	19	sue	sue	NOUN
crln-24043	110	20	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	21	u	u	NOUN
crln-24043	110	22	-	-	ADJ
crln-24043	110	23	s	s	NOUN
crln-24043	110	24	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	25	border	border	NOUN
crln-24043	110	26	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	110	27	pat	pat	NOUN
crln-24043	110	28	.	.	PROPN
crln-24043	111	1	2	2	NUM
crln-24043	111	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	111	3	ester	ester	PROPN
crln-24043	111	4	j.	j.	PROPN
crln-24043	111	5	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	111	6	jong	jong	PROPN
crln-24043	111	7	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	8	foundations	foundation	NOUN
crln-24043	111	9	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	111	10	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	111	11	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	111	12	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	111	13	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	14	from	from	ADP
crln-24043	111	15	principle	principle	NOUN
crln-24043	111	16	to	to	ADP
crln-24043	111	17	practice	practice	NOUN
crln-24043	111	18	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	19	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
crln-24043	111	20	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	21	caslon	caslon	PROPN
crln-24043	111	22	press	press	PROPN
crln-24043	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	24	2011	2011	NUM
crln-24043	111	25	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	26	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	27	104–5	104–5	X
crln-24043	111	28	.	.	NOUN
crln-24043	111	29	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	111	30	.	.	X
crln-24043	111	31	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	111	32	jong	jong	PROPN
crln-24043	111	33	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	34	foundations	foundation	NOUN
crln-24043	111	35	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	111	36	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	111	37	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	111	38	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	111	39	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	111	40	62–63	62–63	NOUN
crln-24043	111	41	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	112	1	4	4	NUM
crln-24043	112	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	112	3	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	112	4	jong	jong	PROPN
crln-24043	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	112	6	foundations	foundation	NOUN
crln-24043	112	7	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	112	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	112	9	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	112	10	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	112	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	112	12	104–5	104–5	NUM
crln-24043	112	13	;	;	PUNCT
crln-24043	112	14	62–63	62–63	NUM
crln-24043	112	15	.	.	NOUN
crln-24043	113	1	5	5	X
crln-24043	113	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	113	3	see	see	VERB
crln-24043	113	4	https://acrl.learningtimesevents	https://acrl.learningtimesevent	NOUN
crln-24043	113	5	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	1	org	org	ADJ
crln-24043	114	2	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	114	3	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	114	4	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	5	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crln-24043	114	6	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	7	serving	serve	VERB
crln-24043	114	8	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
crln-24043	114	10	-populations	-population	NOUN
crln-24043	114	11	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	12	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	114	13	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	14	multilingual	multilingual	NOUN
crln-24043	114	15	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	16	students/.	students/.	NOUN
crln-24043	114	17	6	6	NUM
crln-24043	114	18	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	19	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	114	20	jong	jong	PROPN
crln-24043	114	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	22	foundations	foundation	NOUN
crln-24043	114	23	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	114	24	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	114	25	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	114	26	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	114	28	62–63	62–63	NOUN
crln-24043	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	115	1	7	7	X
crln-24043	115	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	115	3	advocates	advocate	NOUN
crln-24043	115	4	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	115	5	children	child	NOUN
crln-24043	115	6	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	115	7	new	new	PROPN
crln-24043	115	8	york	york	PROPN
crln-24043	115	9	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	1	2010	2010	NUM
crln-24043	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	3	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	4	students	student	NOUN
crln-24043	116	5	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	116	6	interrupted	interrupted	ADJ
crln-24043	116	7	formal	formal	ADJ
crln-24043	116	8	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	116	9	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	10	a	a	DET
crln-24043	116	11	challenge	challenge	NOUN
crln-24043	116	12	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	116	13	the	the	DET
crln-24043	116	14	new	new	PROPN
crln-24043	116	15	york	york	PROPN
crln-24043	116	16	city	city	PROPN
crln-24043	116	17	public	public	ADJ
crln-24043	116	18	schools	school	NOUN
crln-24043	116	19	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	20	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	21	a	a	DET
crln-24043	116	22	report	report	NOUN
crln-24043	116	23	issued	issue	VERB
crln-24043	116	24	by	by	ADP
crln-24043	116	25	the	the	DET
crln-24043	116	26	advocates	advocate	NOUN
crln-24043	116	27	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	116	28	children	child	NOUN
crln-24043	116	29	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	116	30	new	new	PROPN
crln-24043	116	31	york	york	PROPN
crln-24043	116	32	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	33	8	8	NUM
crln-24043	116	34	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	35	https://www.advocatesforchildren.org	https://www.advocatesforchildren.org	PROPN
crln-24043	116	36	/sife%20paper%20final.pdf?pt=1	/sife%20paper%20final.pdf?pt=1	PUNCT
crln-24043	116	37	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	117	1	8	8	X
crln-24043	117	2	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	117	3	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
crln-24043	117	4	ijalba	ijalba	PROPN
crln-24043	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	117	6	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
crln-24043	117	7	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	118	1	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	118	2	professor	professor	NOUN
crln-24043	118	3	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	118	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
crln-24043	118	5	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	118	6	communication	communication	NOUN
crln-24043	118	7	disorders	disorder	NOUN
crln-24043	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	118	9	queens	queen	NOUN
crln-24043	118	10	college	college	PROPN
crln-24043	118	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	118	12	city	city	PROPN
crln-24043	118	13	university	university	PROPN
crln-24043	118	14	of	of	ADP
crln-24043	118	15	new	new	PROPN
crln-24043	118	16	york	york	PROPN
crln-24043	118	17	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	118	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	118	19	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	118	20	discussion	discussion	NOUN
crln-24043	118	21	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	118	22	alexandra	alexandra	PROPN
crln-24043	118	23	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	118	24	luise	luise	PROPN
crln-24043	118	25	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	118	26	jeremy	jeremy	PROPN
crln-24043	118	27	czerw	czerw	PROPN
crln-24043	118	28	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	118	29	march	march	PROPN
crln-24043	118	30	20	20	NUM
crln-24043	118	31	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	118	32	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	118	33	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	119	1	9	9	NUM
crln-24043	119	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	119	3	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	119	4	jong	jong	PROPN
crln-24043	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	119	6	foundations	foundation	NOUN
crln-24043	119	7	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	119	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	119	9	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	119	10	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	119	12	62–63	62–63	NOUN
crln-24043	119	13	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	120	1	10	10	NUM
crln-24043	120	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	120	3	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	120	4	jong	jong	PROPN
crln-24043	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	120	6	foundations	foundation	NOUN
crln-24043	120	7	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	120	8	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	120	9	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	120	10	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	120	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	120	12	63	63	NUM
crln-24043	120	13	.	.	NOUN
crln-24043	120	14	11	11	NUM
crln-24043	120	15	.	.	X
crln-24043	120	16	de	de	PROPN
crln-24043	120	17	jong	jong	PROPN
crln-24043	120	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	120	19	foundations	foundation	NOUN
crln-24043	120	20	for	for	ADP
crln-24043	120	21	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
crln-24043	120	22	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	120	23	education	education	NOUN
crln-24043	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	120	25	105	105	NUM
crln-24043	120	26	.	.	NOUN
crln-24043	120	27	12	12	NUM
crln-24043	120	28	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	121	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
crln-24043	121	2	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	122	1	13	13	NUM
crln-24043	122	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	123	1	whose	whose	DET
crln-24043	123	2	english	english	PROPN
crln-24043	123	3	?	?	PUNCT
crln-24043	123	4	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	123	5	june	june	PROPN
crln-24043	123	6	2	2	NUM
crln-24043	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	123	8	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	123	10	republica	republica	NOUN
crln-24043	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	123	12	accessed	access	VERB
crln-24043	123	13	july	july	PROPN
crln-24043	123	14	27	27	NUM
crln-24043	123	15	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	123	16	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	123	18	www.library	www.library	NOUN
crln-24043	123	19	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	124	1	manhattan.edu/login?url=https://search	manhattan.edu/login?url=https://search	PROPN
crln-24043	124	2	-proquest	-proquest	PROPN
crln-24043	124	3	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	124	4	com.www.library.manhattan.edu	com.www.library.manhattan.edu	PROPN
crln-24043	124	5	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	125	1	d	d	NOUN
crln-24043	125	2	o	o	NOUN
crln-24043	125	3	c	c	NOUN
crln-24043	126	1	v	v	INTJ
crln-24043	127	1	i	i	NOUN
crln-24043	127	2	e	e	PROPN
crln-24043	127	3	w	w	PROPN
crln-24043	127	4	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	127	5	2	2	NUM
crln-24043	127	6	2	2	NUM
crln-24043	127	7	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	127	8	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	127	9	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	127	10	7	7	NUM
crln-24043	127	11	4	4	NUM
crln-24043	127	12	8	8	NUM
crln-24043	127	13	2	2	NUM
crln-24043	127	14	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	127	15	?	?	PUNCT
crln-24043	128	1	a	a	DET
crln-24043	128	2	c	c	NOUN
crln-24043	128	3	c	c	NOUN
crln-24043	128	4	o	o	X
crln-24043	128	5	u	u	NOUN
crln-24043	128	6	n	n	ADP
crln-24043	128	7	t	t	NOUN
crln-24043	128	8	id=12258	id=12258	NOUN
crln-24043	128	9	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	129	1	14	14	NUM
crln-24043	129	2	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	1	pat	pat	PROPN
crln-24043	130	2	strauss	strauss	PROPN
crln-24043	130	3	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	4	2017	2017	NUM
crln-24043	130	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	6	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	7	it	it	PRON
crln-24043	130	8	’s	’	VERB
crln-24043	130	9	not	not	PART
crln-24043	130	10	the	the	DET
crln-24043	130	11	way	way	NOUN
crln-24043	130	12	we	we	PRON
crln-24043	130	13	use	use	VERB
crln-24043	130	14	english”—can	english”—can	PROPN
crln-24043	130	15	we	we	PRON
crln-24043	130	16	resist	resist	VERB
crln-24043	130	17	the	the	DET
crln-24043	130	18	native	native	ADJ
crln-24043	130	19	speaker	speaker	NOUN
crln-24043	130	20	stranglehold	stranglehold	VERB
crln-24043	130	21	on	on	ADP
crln-24043	130	22	academic	academic	ADJ
crln-24043	130	23	publications	publication	NOUN
crln-24043	130	24	?	?	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	25	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	26	publications	publication	NOUN
crln-24043	130	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	28	5(27	5(27	NUM
crln-24043	130	29	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	30	doi:10.3390	doi:10.3390	NOUN
crln-24043	130	31	/publications5040027	/publications5040027	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	32	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	130	33	http://www.library	http://www.library	PROPN
crln-24043	130	34	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	131	1	manhattan.edu/login?url=https://search	manhattan.edu/login?url=https://search	PROPN
crln-24043	131	2	-proquest	-proquest	PROPN
crln-24043	131	3	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	131	4	com.www.library.manhattan.edu	com.www.library.manhattan.edu	PROPN
crln-24043	132	1	/docview/1988590774?accountid=12258	/docview/1988590774?accountid=12258	INTJ
crln-24043	132	2	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	1	15	15	NUM
crln-24043	133	2	.	.	X
crln-24043	133	3	stephen	stephen	PROPN
crln-24043	133	4	d.	d.	PROPN
crln-24043	133	5	krashen	krashen	PROPN
crln-24043	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	7	principles	principle	NOUN
crln-24043	133	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-24043	133	9	practice	practice	NOUN
crln-24043	133	10	in	in	ADP
crln-24043	133	11	second	second	ADJ
crln-24043	133	12	language	language	NOUN
crln-24043	133	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
crln-24043	133	14	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	15	oxford	oxford	NOUN
crln-24043	133	16	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	17	pergamum	pergamum	PROPN
crln-24043	133	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	19	1982	1982	NUM
crln-24043	133	20	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	22	30–31	30–31	NUM
crln-24043	133	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	24	http://www.sdkrashen.com/content/books	http://www.sdkrashen.com/content/book	NOUN
crln-24043	133	25	/principles_and_practice.pdf	/principles_and_practice.pdf	PUNCT
crln-24043	133	26	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	134	1	16	16	NUM
crln-24043	134	2	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	1	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	2	teaching	teach	VERB
crln-24043	135	3	tool	tool	NOUN
crln-24043	135	4	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
crln-24043	135	6	populations	population	NOUN
crln-24043	135	7	&	&	CCONJ
crln-24043	135	8	learning	learn	VERB
crln-24043	135	9	styles	style	NOUN
crln-24043	135	10	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	11	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	12	(	(	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	13	mason	mason	PROPN
crln-24043	135	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	15	ohio	ohio	PROPN
crln-24043	135	16	:	:	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	17	south	south	ADJ
crln-24043	135	18	-	-	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	19	western	western	PROPN
crln-24043	135	20	cengage	cengage	PROPN
crln-24043	135	21	learning	learning	PROPN
crln-24043	135	22	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	23	2005	2005	NUM
crln-24043	135	24	)	)	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	25	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	26	accessed	access	VERB
crln-24043	135	27	june	june	PROPN
crln-24043	135	28	29	29	NUM
crln-24043	135	29	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	30	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	135	31	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	135	32	https://www.cengage	https://www.cengage	NOUN
crln-24043	135	33	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	136	1	c	c	X
crln-24043	137	1	o	o	NOUN
crln-24043	137	2	m	m	VERB
crln-24043	137	3	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	138	1	r	r	NOUN
crln-24043	138	2	e	e	NOUN
crln-24043	138	3	s	s	NOUN
crln-24043	138	4	o	o	X
crln-24043	138	5	u	u	NOUN
crln-24043	138	6	r	r	NOUN
crln-24043	138	7	c	c	NOUN
crln-24043	138	8	e	e	X
crln-24043	138	9	_	_	PUNCT
crln-24043	138	10	u	u	NOUN
crln-24043	138	11	p	p	NOUN
crln-24043	138	12	l	l	NOUN
crln-24043	138	13	o	o	NOUN
crln-24043	139	1	a	a	DET
crln-24043	139	2	d	d	X
crln-24043	139	3	s	s	NOUN
crln-24043	139	4	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	139	5	d	d	NOUN
crln-24043	139	6	o	o	X
crln-24043	139	7	w	w	NOUN
crln-24043	139	8	n	n	ADV
crln-24043	139	9	l	l	NOUN
crln-24043	139	10	o	o	NOUN
crln-24043	140	1	a	a	DET
crln-24043	140	2	d	d	X
crln-24043	140	3	s	s	NOUN
crln-24043	140	4	/	/	SYM
crln-24043	140	5	1	1	NUM
crln-24043	140	6	1	1	NUM
crln-24043	140	7	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	140	8	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	140	9	5	5	NUM
crln-24043	140	10	6	6	NUM
crln-24043	140	11	2	2	NUM
crln-24043	140	12	1	1	NUM
crln-24043	140	13	0	0	NUM
crln-24043	140	14	8	8	NUM
crln-24043	140	15	_	_	NOUN
crln-24043	140	16	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	140	17	5	5	NUM
crln-24043	140	18	3	3	NUM
crln-24043	140	19	4	4	NUM
crln-24043	140	20	8	8	NUM
crln-24043	140	21	6	6	NUM
crln-24043	140	22	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	141	1	p	p	X
crln-24043	142	1	d	d	X
crln-24043	142	2	f	f	PROPN
crln-24043	142	3	.	.	PUNCT
crln-24043	143	1	wi	wi	PROPN
crln-24043	143	2	k	k	PROPN
crln-24043	144	1	i	i	PRON
crln-24043	144	2	h	h	VERB
crln-24043	145	1	o	o	VERB
crln-24043	145	2	w	w	INTJ
crln-24043	145	3	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	145	4	“	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	145	5	how	how	SCONJ
crln-24043	145	6	to	to	PART
crln-24043	145	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
crln-24043	145	8	with	with	ADP
crln-24043	145	9	a	a	DET
crln-24043	145	10	non	non	ADJ
crln-24043	145	11	-	-	ADJ
crln-24043	145	12	native	native	ADJ
crln-24043	145	13	english	english	ADJ
crln-24043	145	14	speaker	speaker	NOUN
crln-24043	145	15	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	145	16	”	"	PUNCT
crln-24043	145	17	last	last	ADJ
crln-24043	145	18	modified	modify	VERB
crln-24043	145	19	june	june	PROPN
crln-24043	145	20	4	4	NUM
crln-24043	145	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	145	22	2019	2019	NUM
crln-24043	145	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	145	24	accessed	access	VERB
crln-24043	145	25	july	july	PROPN
crln-24043	145	26	22	22	NUM
crln-24043	145	27	,	,	PUNCT
crln-24043	145	28	2019	2019	NUM
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