id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
crln-9602	1	1	jan17_b.indd	jan17_b.indd	PROPN
crln-9602	1	2	c&rl	c&rl	PROPN
crln-9602	1	3	news	news	PROPN
crln-9602	1	4	january	january	PROPN
crln-9602	1	5	2017	2017	NUM
crln-9602	1	6	20	20	NUM
crln-9602	1	7	several	several	ADJ
crln-9602	1	8	years	year	NOUN
crln-9602	1	9	ago	ago	ADV
crln-9602	1	10	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	1	11	embarked	embark	VERB
crln-9602	1	12	on	on	ADP
crln-9602	1	13	an	an	DET
crln-9602	1	14	ex	ex	NOUN
crln-9602	1	15	-	-	NOUN
crln-9602	1	16	periment	periment	NOUN
crln-9602	1	17	with	with	ADP
crln-9602	1	18	public	public	ADJ
crln-9602	1	19	health	health	NOUN
crln-9602	1	20	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crln-9602	1	21	using	use	VERB
crln-9602	1	22	digital	digital	ADJ
crln-9602	1	23	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	1	24	to	to	PART
crln-9602	1	25	certify	certify	VERB
crln-9602	1	26	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	1	27	’	'	PUNCT
crln-9602	1	28	information	information	NOUN
crln-9602	1	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crln-9602	1	30	skills	skill	VERB
crln-9602	1	31	development	development	NOUN
crln-9602	1	32	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	1	33	their	their	PRON
crln-9602	1	34	courses	course	NOUN
crln-9602	1	35	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	2	1	our	our	PRON
crln-9602	2	2	project	project	NOUN
crln-9602	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	2	4	digital	digital	ADJ
crln-9602	2	5	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	2	6	for	for	ADP
crln-9602	2	7	creativity	creativity	NOUN
crln-9602	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	2	9	critical	critical	ADJ
crln-9602	2	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crln-9602	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	2	12	aimed	aim	VERB
crln-9602	2	13	to	to	PART
crln-9602	2	14	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
crln-9602	2	15	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	2	16	’	'	PUNCT
crln-9602	2	17	critical	critical	ADJ
crln-9602	2	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crln-9602	2	19	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	2	20	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	2	21	three	three	NUM
crln-9602	2	22	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
crln-9602	2	23	classes	class	NOUN
crln-9602	2	24	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	3	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
crln-9602	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	3	3	we	we	PRON
crln-9602	3	4	viewed	view	VERB
crln-9602	3	5	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	3	6	as	as	ADP
crln-9602	3	7	a	a	DET
crln-9602	3	8	way	way	NOUN
crln-9602	3	9	to	to	PART
crln-9602	3	10	clearly	clearly	ADV
crln-9602	3	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
crln-9602	3	12	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	3	13	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	3	14	learning	learn	VERB
crln-9602	3	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
crln-9602	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	3	17	certify	certify	VERB
crln-9602	3	18	the	the	DET
crln-9602	3	19	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	3	20	they	they	PRON
crln-9602	3	21	gained	gain	VERB
crln-9602	3	22	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	3	23	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	3	24	to	to	PART
crln-9602	3	25	provide	provide	VERB
crln-9602	3	26	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	3	27	with	with	ADP
crln-9602	3	28	language	language	NOUN
crln-9602	3	29	to	to	PART
crln-9602	3	30	discuss	discuss	VERB
crln-9602	3	31	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	3	32	promote	promote	VERB
crln-9602	3	33	their	their	PRON
crln-9602	3	34	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	3	35	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	3	36	future	future	ADJ
crln-9602	3	37	employers	employer	NOUN
crln-9602	3	38	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	4	1	this	this	DET
crln-9602	4	2	opinion	opinion	NOUN
crln-9602	4	3	essay	essay	NOUN
crln-9602	4	4	does	do	AUX
crln-9602	4	5	not	not	PART
crln-9602	4	6	present	present	VERB
crln-9602	4	7	badging	badge	VERB
crln-9602	4	8	best	good	ADJ
crln-9602	4	9	practices	practice	NOUN
crln-9602	4	10	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	4	11	a	a	DET
crln-9602	4	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
crln-9602	4	13	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	4	14	badging	badge	VERB
crln-9602	4	15	procedures.1	procedures.1	NOUN
crln-9602	4	16	rather	rather	ADV
crln-9602	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	4	18	it	it	PRON
crln-9602	4	19	presents	present	VERB
crln-9602	4	20	my	my	PRON
crln-9602	4	21	personal	personal	ADJ
crln-9602	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	4	23	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
crln-9602	4	24	views	view	NOUN
crln-9602	4	25	as	as	ADP
crln-9602	4	26	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	4	27	why	why	SCONJ
crln-9602	4	28	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	4	29	will	will	AUX
crln-9602	4	30	not	not	PART
crln-9602	4	31	use	use	VERB
crln-9602	4	32	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	4	33	again	again	ADV
crln-9602	4	34	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	5	1	reflecting	reflect	VERB
crln-9602	5	2	over	over	ADP
crln-9602	5	3	the	the	DET
crln-9602	5	4	past	past	ADJ
crln-9602	5	5	three	three	NUM
crln-9602	5	6	years	year	NOUN
crln-9602	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	5	8	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	5	9	have	have	AUX
crln-9602	5	10	realized	realize	VERB
crln-9602	5	11	that	that	SCONJ
crln-9602	5	12	our	our	PRON
crln-9602	5	13	use	use	NOUN
crln-9602	5	14	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	5	15	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	5	16	re	re	VERB
crln-9602	5	17	-	-	VERB
crln-9602	5	18	created	create	VERB
crln-9602	5	19	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	5	20	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
crln-9602	5	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
crln-9602	5	22	powers	power	NOUN
crln-9602	5	23	structures	structure	NOUN
crln-9602	5	24	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	5	25	the	the	DET
crln-9602	5	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crln-9602	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	6	1	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	6	2	now	now	ADV
crln-9602	6	3	view	view	VERB
crln-9602	6	4	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	6	5	as	as	ADP
crln-9602	6	6	a	a	DET
crln-9602	6	7	symptom	symptom	NOUN
crln-9602	6	8	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	6	9	a	a	DET
crln-9602	6	10	systemic	systemic	ADJ
crln-9602	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	6	12	insidious	insidious	ADJ
crln-9602	6	13	problem	problem	NOUN
crln-9602	6	14	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	6	15	higher	high	ADJ
crln-9602	6	16	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	6	17	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	6	18	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
crln-9602	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	7	1	during	during	ADP
crln-9602	7	2	our	our	PRON
crln-9602	7	3	project	project	NOUN
crln-9602	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	7	5	we	we	PRON
crln-9602	7	6	gathered	gather	VERB
crln-9602	7	7	student	student	NOUN
crln-9602	7	8	responses	response	NOUN
crln-9602	7	9	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	7	10	a	a	DET
crln-9602	7	11	preand	preand	NOUN
crln-9602	7	12	post	post	NOUN
crln-9602	7	13	-	-	NOUN
crln-9602	7	14	survey	survey	NOUN
crln-9602	7	15	regarding	regard	VERB
crln-9602	7	16	the	the	DET
crln-9602	7	17	badge	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	7	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crln-9602	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	8	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
crln-9602	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	8	3	one	one	NUM
crln-9602	8	4	course	course	NOUN
crln-9602	8	5	continued	continue	VERB
crln-9602	8	6	to	to	PART
crln-9602	8	7	use	use	VERB
crln-9602	8	8	the	the	DET
crln-9602	8	9	badge	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	8	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crln-9602	8	11	without	without	ADP
crln-9602	8	12	the	the	DET
crln-9602	8	13	use	use	NOUN
crln-9602	8	14	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	8	15	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	8	18	these	these	DET
crln-9602	8	19	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	8	20	completed	complete	VERB
crln-9602	8	21	the	the	DET
crln-9602	8	22	same	same	ADJ
crln-9602	8	23	preand	preand	NOUN
crln-9602	8	24	post	post	NOUN
crln-9602	8	25	-	-	NOUN
crln-9602	8	26	survey	survey	NOUN
crln-9602	8	27	(	(	PUNCT
crln-9602	8	28	excluding	exclude	VERB
crln-9602	8	29	any	any	DET
crln-9602	8	30	mention	mention	NOUN
crln-9602	8	31	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	8	32	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	8	33	)	)	PUNCT
crln-9602	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	9	1	survey	survey	NOUN
crln-9602	9	2	results	result	NOUN
crln-9602	9	3	implied	imply	VERB
crln-9602	9	4	that	that	SCONJ
crln-9602	9	5	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	9	6	whose	whose	DET
crln-9602	9	7	class	class	NOUN
crln-9602	9	8	used	use	VERB
crln-9602	9	9	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	9	10	felt	feel	VERB
crln-9602	9	11	that	that	SCONJ
crln-9602	9	12	communicating	communicate	VERB
crln-9602	9	13	their	their	PRON
crln-9602	9	14	acquired	acquire	VERB
crln-9602	9	15	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	9	16	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	9	17	others	other	NOUN
crln-9602	9	18	was	be	AUX
crln-9602	9	19	much	much	ADV
crln-9602	9	20	more	more	ADV
crln-9602	9	21	important	important	ADJ
crln-9602	9	22	than	than	ADP
crln-9602	9	23	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	9	24	who	who	PRON
crln-9602	9	25	engaged	engage	VERB
crln-9602	9	26	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	9	27	the	the	DET
crln-9602	9	28	same	same	ADJ
crln-9602	9	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crln-9602	9	30	without	without	ADP
crln-9602	9	31	badges.2	badges.2	PROPN
crln-9602	9	32	although	although	SCONJ
crln-9602	9	33	this	this	PRON
crln-9602	9	34	seems	seem	VERB
crln-9602	9	35	to	to	PART
crln-9602	9	36	be	be	AUX
crln-9602	9	37	a	a	DET
crln-9602	9	38	positive	positive	ADJ
crln-9602	9	39	result	result	NOUN
crln-9602	9	40	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	9	41	it	it	PRON
crln-9602	9	42	indicates	indicate	VERB
crln-9602	9	43	that	that	SCONJ
crln-9602	9	44	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	9	45	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
crln-9602	9	46	box	box	NOUN
crln-9602	9	47	-	-	PUNCT
crln-9602	9	48	like	like	ADJ
crln-9602	9	49	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crln-9602	9	50	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	10	1	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	10	2	other	other	ADJ
crln-9602	10	3	words	word	NOUN
crln-9602	10	4	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	10	5	did	do	AUX
crln-9602	10	6	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	10	7	want	want	VERB
crln-9602	10	8	to	to	PART
crln-9602	10	9	communicate	communicate	VERB
crln-9602	10	10	the	the	DET
crln-9602	10	11	value	value	NOUN
crln-9602	10	12	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	10	13	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	10	14	certified	certify	VERB
crln-9602	10	15	with	with	ADP
crln-9602	10	16	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	10	17	because	because	SCONJ
crln-9602	10	18	we	we	PRON
crln-9602	10	19	were	be	AUX
crln-9602	10	20	talking	talk	VERB
crln-9602	10	21	about	about	ADP
crln-9602	10	22	them	they	PRON
crln-9602	10	23	so	so	ADV
crln-9602	10	24	much	much	ADV
crln-9602	10	25	?	?	PUNCT
crln-9602	11	1	were	be	AUX
crln-9602	11	2	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	11	3	thinking	think	VERB
crln-9602	11	4	critically	critically	ADV
crln-9602	11	5	at	at	ADV
crln-9602	11	6	all	all	ADV
crln-9602	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	11	8	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	11	9	were	be	AUX
crln-9602	11	10	they	they	PRON
crln-9602	11	11	just	just	ADV
crln-9602	11	12	going	go	VERB
crln-9602	11	13	along	along	ADV
crln-9602	11	14	for	for	ADP
crln-9602	11	15	the	the	DET
crln-9602	11	16	badging	badge	VERB
crln-9602	11	17	ride	ride	NOUN
crln-9602	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	11	19	believing	believe	VERB
crln-9602	11	20	what	what	PRON
crln-9602	11	21	their	their	PRON
crln-9602	11	22	professors	professor	NOUN
crln-9602	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	11	24	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crln-9602	11	25	were	be	AUX
crln-9602	11	26	telling	tell	VERB
crln-9602	11	27	them	they	PRON
crln-9602	11	28	?	?	PUNCT
crln-9602	12	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
crln-9602	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	12	3	the	the	DET
crln-9602	12	4	majority	majority	NOUN
crln-9602	12	5	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	12	6	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	12	7	seemed	seem	VERB
crln-9602	12	8	to	to	PART
crln-9602	12	9	miss	miss	VERB
crln-9602	12	10	the	the	DET
crln-9602	12	11	point	point	NOUN
crln-9602	12	12	that	that	SCONJ
crln-9602	12	13	the	the	DET
crln-9602	12	14	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	12	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crln-9602	12	16	aspired	aspire	VERB
crln-9602	12	17	to	to	PART
crln-9602	12	18	help	help	VERB
crln-9602	12	19	them	they	PRON
crln-9602	12	20	develop	develop	VERB
crln-9602	12	21	critical	critical	ADJ
crln-9602	12	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crln-9602	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	12	24	rather	rather	ADV
crln-9602	12	25	than	than	ADP
crln-9602	12	26	presenting	present	VERB
crln-9602	12	27	hoops	hoop	NOUN
crln-9602	12	28	through	through	ADP
crln-9602	12	29	which	which	PRON
crln-9602	12	30	they	they	PRON
crln-9602	12	31	needed	need	VERB
crln-9602	12	32	to	to	PART
crln-9602	12	33	jump	jump	VERB
crln-9602	12	34	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	12	35	order	order	NOUN
crln-9602	12	36	to	to	PART
crln-9602	12	37	get	get	VERB
crln-9602	12	38	a	a	DET
crln-9602	12	39	good	good	ADJ
crln-9602	12	40	grade	grade	NOUN
crln-9602	12	41	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	12	42	their	their	PRON
crln-9602	12	43	class	class	NOUN
crln-9602	12	44	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	12	45	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	12	46	to	to	PART
crln-9602	12	47	move	move	VERB
crln-9602	12	48	them	they	PRON
crln-9602	12	49	toward	toward	ADP
crln-9602	12	50	graduation	graduation	NOUN
crln-9602	12	51	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	12	52	getting	get	VERB
crln-9602	12	53	a	a	DET
crln-9602	12	54	job	job	NOUN
crln-9602	12	55	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	13	1	we	we	PRON
crln-9602	13	2	thought	think	VERB
crln-9602	13	3	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	13	4	would	would	AUX
crln-9602	13	5	help	help	VERB
crln-9602	13	6	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	13	7	aspire	aspire	VERB
crln-9602	13	8	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	13	9	our	our	PRON
crln-9602	13	10	goals	goal	NOUN
crln-9602	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	13	12	but	but	CCONJ
crln-9602	13	13	they	they	PRON
crln-9602	13	14	were	be	AUX
crln-9602	13	15	more	more	ADV
crln-9602	13	16	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crln-9602	13	17	with	with	ADP
crln-9602	13	18	doing	do	VERB
crln-9602	13	19	everything	everything	PRON
crln-9602	13	20	they	they	PRON
crln-9602	13	21	needed	need	VERB
crln-9602	13	22	to	to	PART
crln-9602	13	23	get	get	VERB
crln-9602	13	24	a	a	DET
crln-9602	13	25	good	good	ADJ
crln-9602	13	26	letter	letter	NOUN
crln-9602	13	27	grade	grade	NOUN
crln-9602	13	28	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	13	29	rather	rather	ADV
crln-9602	13	30	than	than	ADP
crln-9602	13	31	developing	develop	VERB
crln-9602	13	32	critical	critical	ADJ
crln-9602	13	33	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crln-9602	13	34	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	13	35	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	14	1	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	14	2	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
crln-9602	14	3	views	view	NOUN
crln-9602	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	14	5	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	14	6	does	do	AUX
crln-9602	14	7	not	not	PART
crln-9602	14	8	serve	serve	VERB
crln-9602	14	9	to	to	PART
crln-9602	14	10	further	further	VERB
crln-9602	14	11	the	the	DET
crln-9602	14	12	public	public	ADJ
crln-9602	14	13	good	good	NOUN
crln-9602	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	14	16	it	it	PRON
crln-9602	14	17	certainly	certainly	ADV
crln-9602	14	18	is	be	AUX
crln-9602	14	19	n’t	not	PART
crln-9602	14	20	a	a	DET
crln-9602	14	21	practice	practice	NOUN
crln-9602	14	22	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	14	23	freedom	freedom	NOUN
crln-9602	14	24	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	14	25	as	as	SCONJ
crln-9602	14	26	approached	approach	VERB
crln-9602	14	27	by	by	ADP
crln-9602	14	28	feminist	feminist	ADJ
crln-9602	14	29	educator	educator	NOUN
crln-9602	14	30	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	14	31	scholar	scholar	NOUN
crln-9602	14	32	bell	bell	NOUN
crln-9602	14	33	hooks.3	hooks.3	PROPN
crln-9602	14	34	instead	instead	ADV
crln-9602	14	35	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	14	36	it	it	PRON
crln-9602	14	37	is	be	AUX
crln-9602	14	38	part	part	NOUN
crln-9602	14	39	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	14	40	a	a	DET
crln-9602	14	41	larger	large	ADJ
crln-9602	14	42	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
crln-9602	14	43	economy	economy	NOUN
crln-9602	14	44	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	14	45	which	which	PRON
crln-9602	14	46	workers	worker	NOUN
crln-9602	14	47	serve	serve	VERB
crln-9602	14	48	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	14	49	further	further	ADJ
crln-9602	14	50	financial	financial	ADJ
crln-9602	14	51	gains	gain	NOUN
crln-9602	14	52	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	15	1	this	this	DET
crln-9602	15	2	problem	problem	NOUN
crln-9602	15	3	is	be	AUX
crln-9602	15	4	not	not	PART
crln-9602	15	5	isolated	isolate	VERB
crln-9602	15	6	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	15	7	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	15	8	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	16	1	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	16	2	are	be	AUX
crln-9602	16	3	part	part	NOUN
crln-9602	16	4	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	16	5	a	a	DET
crln-9602	16	6	greater	great	ADJ
crln-9602	16	7	tension	tension	NOUN
crln-9602	16	8	between	between	ADP
crln-9602	16	9	the	the	DET
crln-9602	16	10	way	way	NOUN
crln-9602	16	11	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	16	12	see	see	VERB
crln-9602	16	13	it	it	PRON
crln-9602	16	14	emily	emily	PROPN
crln-9602	16	15	ford	ford	PROPN
crln-9602	16	16	to	to	PART
crln-9602	16	17	badge	badge	VERB
crln-9602	16	18	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	16	19	not	not	PART
crln-9602	16	20	to	to	PART
crln-9602	16	21	badge	badge	VERB
crln-9602	16	22	?	?	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	1	from	from	ADP
crln-9602	17	2	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	3	yes	yes	INTJ
crln-9602	17	4	”	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	5	to	to	PART
crln-9602	17	6	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	7	never	never	ADV
crln-9602	17	8	again	again	ADV
crln-9602	17	9	”	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	10	emily	emily	PROPN
crln-9602	17	11	ford	ford	PROPN
crln-9602	17	12	is	be	AUX
crln-9602	17	13	assistant	assistant	NOUN
crln-9602	17	14	professor	professor	NOUN
crln-9602	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	16	urban	urban	ADJ
crln-9602	17	17	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	17	18	public	public	ADJ
crln-9602	17	19	affairs	affair	NOUN
crln-9602	17	20	librarian	librarian	PROPN
crln-9602	17	21	at	at	ADP
crln-9602	17	22	portland	portland	PROPN
crln-9602	17	23	state	state	PROPN
crln-9602	17	24	university	university	PROPN
crln-9602	17	25	’s	’s	PART
crln-9602	17	26	branford	branford	PROPN
crln-9602	17	27	price	price	PROPN
crln-9602	17	28	millar	millar	PROPN
crln-9602	17	29	library	library	NOUN
crln-9602	17	30	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	31	email	email	NOUN
crln-9602	17	32	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	33	forder@pdx.edu	forder@pdx.edu	PROPN
crln-9602	17	34	©	©	PROPN
crln-9602	17	35	2017	2017	NUM
crln-9602	17	36	emily	emily	PROPN
crln-9602	17	37	ford	ford	PROPN
crln-9602	17	38	january	january	PROPN
crln-9602	17	39	2017	2017	NUM
crln-9602	17	40	21	21	NUM
crln-9602	17	41	c&rl	c&rl	PROPN
crln-9602	17	42	news	news	NOUN
crln-9602	17	43	idealistic	idealistic	ADJ
crln-9602	17	44	(	(	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	45	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	17	46	potentially	potentially	ADV
crln-9602	17	47	paternalistic	paternalistic	ADJ
crln-9602	17	48	)	)	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	49	views	view	NOUN
crln-9602	17	50	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	17	51	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	17	52	—	—	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	53	where	where	SCONJ
crln-9602	17	54	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	17	55	transforms	transform	VERB
crln-9602	17	56	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	17	57	empowers	empower	VERB
crln-9602	17	58	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	17	59	to	to	PART
crln-9602	17	60	achieve	achieve	VERB
crln-9602	17	61	freedom	freedom	NOUN
crln-9602	17	62	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	17	63	participate	participate	VERB
crln-9602	17	64	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	17	65	civic	civic	ADJ
crln-9602	17	66	life	life	NOUN
crln-9602	17	67	—	—	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	68	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	17	69	meeting	meeting	NOUN
crln-9602	17	70	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	17	71	’	'	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	72	needs	need	NOUN
crln-9602	17	73	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	74	getting	get	VERB
crln-9602	17	75	a	a	DET
crln-9602	17	76	job	job	NOUN
crln-9602	17	77	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	78	supporting	support	VERB
crln-9602	17	79	a	a	DET
crln-9602	17	80	family	family	NOUN
crln-9602	17	81	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	17	82	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	17	83	making	make	VERB
crln-9602	17	84	a	a	DET
crln-9602	17	85	good	good	ADJ
crln-9602	17	86	grade	grade	NOUN
crln-9602	17	87	to	to	PART
crln-9602	17	88	advance	advance	VERB
crln-9602	17	89	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	17	90	the	the	DET
crln-9602	17	91	next	next	ADJ
crln-9602	17	92	course	course	NOUN
crln-9602	17	93	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	18	1	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	18	2	commodify	commodify	VERB
crln-9602	18	3	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	18	4	’	'	PUNCT
crln-9602	18	5	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	18	6	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	19	1	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	19	2	become	become	VERB
crln-9602	19	3	workers	worker	NOUN
crln-9602	19	4	whose	whose	DET
crln-9602	19	5	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	19	6	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	19	7	abilities	ability	NOUN
crln-9602	19	8	are	be	AUX
crln-9602	19	9	bought	buy	VERB
crln-9602	19	10	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	19	11	sold	sell	VERB
crln-9602	19	12	on	on	ADP
crln-9602	19	13	the	the	DET
crln-9602	19	14	open	open	ADJ
crln-9602	19	15	employment	employment	NOUN
crln-9602	19	16	market	market	NOUN
crln-9602	19	17	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	20	1	this	this	PRON
crln-9602	20	2	is	be	AUX
crln-9602	20	3	not	not	PART
crln-9602	20	4	the	the	DET
crln-9602	20	5	only	only	ADJ
crln-9602	20	6	reason	reason	NOUN
crln-9602	20	7	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	20	8	remain	remain	VERB
crln-9602	20	9	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
crln-9602	20	10	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	20	11	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	21	1	according	accord	VERB
crln-9602	21	2	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	21	3	hooks	hook	NOUN
crln-9602	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	21	5	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	21	6	we	we	PRON
crln-9602	21	7	are	be	AUX
crln-9602	21	8	not	not	PART
crln-9602	21	9	all	all	PRON
crln-9602	21	10	equals	equal	VERB
crln-9602	21	11	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	21	12	the	the	DET
crln-9602	21	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crln-9602	21	14	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	22	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
crln-9602	22	2	have	have	VERB
crln-9602	22	3	more	more	ADJ
crln-9602	22	4	power	power	NOUN
crln-9602	22	5	than	than	ADP
crln-9602	22	6	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	22	7	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	23	1	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	23	2	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	23	3	dominator	dominator	NOUN
crln-9602	23	4	culture	culture	NOUN
crln-9602	23	5	it	it	PRON
crln-9602	23	6	is	be	AUX
crln-9602	23	7	easy	easy	ADJ
crln-9602	23	8	for	for	SCONJ
crln-9602	23	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
crln-9602	23	10	to	to	PART
crln-9602	23	11	misuse	misuse	VERB
crln-9602	23	12	that	that	DET
crln-9602	23	13	power	power	NOUN
crln-9602	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	23	15	”4	”4	NOUN
crln-9602	24	1	our	our	PRON
crln-9602	24	2	use	use	NOUN
crln-9602	24	3	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	24	4	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	24	5	mirrored	mirror	VERB
crln-9602	24	6	dominator	dominator	NOUN
crln-9602	24	7	culture	culture	NOUN
crln-9602	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	24	9	which	which	PRON
crln-9602	24	10	valued	value	VERB
crln-9602	24	11	college	college	NOUN
crln-9602	24	12	graduates	graduate	NOUN
crln-9602	24	13	merely	merely	ADV
crln-9602	24	14	to	to	PART
crln-9602	24	15	participate	participate	VERB
crln-9602	24	16	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	24	17	a	a	DET
crln-9602	24	18	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
crln-9602	24	19	workforce	workforce	NOUN
crln-9602	24	20	economy	economy	NOUN
crln-9602	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	25	1	we	we	PRON
crln-9602	25	2	misused	misuse	VERB
crln-9602	25	3	our	our	PRON
crln-9602	25	4	power	power	NOUN
crln-9602	25	5	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	25	6	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
crln-9602	25	7	a	a	DET
crln-9602	25	8	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
crln-9602	25	9	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	25	10	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
crln-9602	25	11	approach	approach	NOUN
crln-9602	25	12	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	25	13	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	25	14	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	26	1	while	while	SCONJ
crln-9602	26	2	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	26	3	were	be	AUX
crln-9602	26	4	not	not	PART
crln-9602	26	5	the	the	DET
crln-9602	26	6	problem	problem	NOUN
crln-9602	26	7	itself	itself	PRON
crln-9602	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	26	9	they	they	PRON
crln-9602	26	10	served	serve	VERB
crln-9602	26	11	to	to	PART
crln-9602	26	12	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
crln-9602	26	13	the	the	DET
crln-9602	26	14	greater	great	ADJ
crln-9602	26	15	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
crln-9602	26	16	tensions	tension	NOUN
crln-9602	26	17	at	at	ADP
crln-9602	26	18	play	play	NOUN
crln-9602	26	19	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	26	20	higher	high	ADJ
crln-9602	26	21	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	26	22	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	27	1	too	too	ADV
crln-9602	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	27	3	competency	competency	NOUN
crln-9602	27	4	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	27	5	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	27	6	-	-	PUNCT
crln-9602	27	7	based	base	VERB
crln-9602	27	8	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	27	9	can	can	AUX
crln-9602	27	10	serve	serve	VERB
crln-9602	27	11	to	to	PART
crln-9602	27	12	oppress	oppress	VERB
crln-9602	27	13	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	27	15	keeping	keep	VERB
crln-9602	27	16	them	they	PRON
crln-9602	27	17	from	from	ADP
crln-9602	27	18	liberatory	liberatory	ADJ
crln-9602	27	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crln-9602	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	27	21	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	27	22	from	from	ADP
crln-9602	27	23	discovering	discover	VERB
crln-9602	27	24	the	the	DET
crln-9602	27	25	unknowable	unknowable	ADJ
crln-9602	27	26	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	28	1	this	this	PRON
crln-9602	28	2	can	can	AUX
crln-9602	28	3	also	also	ADV
crln-9602	28	4	be	be	AUX
crln-9602	28	5	called	call	VERB
crln-9602	28	6	esoteric	esoteric	ADJ
crln-9602	28	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crln-9602	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	28	9	which	which	PRON
crln-9602	28	10	is	be	AUX
crln-9602	28	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
crln-9602	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	28	13	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
crln-9602	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	28	16	transcendent.5	transcendent.5	PRON
crln-9602	28	17	leesa	leesa	PROPN
crln-9602	28	18	wheelahan	wheelahan	PROPN
crln-9602	28	19	argues	argue	VERB
crln-9602	28	20	that	that	SCONJ
crln-9602	28	21	competency	competency	NOUN
crln-9602	28	22	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	28	23	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	28	24	-	-	PUNCT
crln-9602	28	25	based	base	VERB
crln-9602	28	26	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	28	27	can	can	AUX
crln-9602	28	28	also	also	ADV
crln-9602	28	29	serve	serve	VERB
crln-9602	28	30	to	to	PART
crln-9602	28	31	keep	keep	VERB
crln-9602	28	32	learners	learner	NOUN
crln-9602	28	33	from	from	ADP
crln-9602	28	34	transcending	transcend	VERB
crln-9602	28	35	social	social	ADJ
crln-9602	28	36	structures	structure	NOUN
crln-9602	28	37	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	28	38	power	power	NOUN
crln-9602	28	39	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	28	40	class	class	NOUN
crln-9602	28	41	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	28	42	disempowers	disempower	VERB
crln-9602	28	43	students.6	students.6	NOUN
crln-9602	28	44	learning	learn	VERB
crln-9602	28	45	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
crln-9602	28	46	are	be	AUX
crln-9602	28	47	important	important	ADJ
crln-9602	28	48	for	for	ADP
crln-9602	28	49	my	my	PRON
crln-9602	28	50	daily	daily	ADJ
crln-9602	28	51	work	work	NOUN
crln-9602	28	52	as	as	ADP
crln-9602	28	53	an	an	DET
crln-9602	28	54	educator	educator	NOUN
crln-9602	28	55	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	28	56	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	28	57	competencies	competency	NOUN
crln-9602	28	58	are	be	AUX
crln-9602	28	59	a	a	DET
crln-9602	28	60	facet	facet	NOUN
crln-9602	28	61	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	28	62	public	public	ADJ
crln-9602	28	63	health	health	NOUN
crln-9602	28	64	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	28	65	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
crln-9602	28	66	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	29	1	for	for	ADP
crln-9602	29	2	educators	educator	NOUN
crln-9602	29	3	there	there	PRON
crln-9602	29	4	must	must	AUX
crln-9602	29	5	be	be	AUX
crln-9602	29	6	a	a	DET
crln-9602	29	7	balance	balance	NOUN
crln-9602	29	8	between	between	ADP
crln-9602	29	9	learning	learn	VERB
crln-9602	29	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
crln-9602	29	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	29	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
crln-9602	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	29	15	the	the	DET
crln-9602	29	16	point	point	NOUN
crln-9602	29	17	at	at	ADP
crln-9602	29	18	which	which	PRON
crln-9602	29	19	they	they	PRON
crln-9602	29	20	cause	cause	VERB
crln-9602	29	21	harm	harm	NOUN
crln-9602	29	22	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	30	1	how	how	SCONJ
crln-9602	30	2	can	can	AUX
crln-9602	30	3	we	we	PRON
crln-9602	30	4	use	use	VERB
crln-9602	30	5	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	30	6	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
crln-9602	30	7	learning	learn	VERB
crln-9602	30	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
crln-9602	30	9	with	with	ADP
crln-9602	30	10	this	this	PRON
crln-9602	30	11	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	30	12	mind	mind	NOUN
crln-9602	30	13	?	?	PUNCT
crln-9602	31	1	how	how	SCONJ
crln-9602	31	2	could	could	AUX
crln-9602	31	3	we	we	PRON
crln-9602	31	4	use	use	VERB
crln-9602	31	5	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	31	6	interrogate	interrogate	ADJ
crln-9602	31	7	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	31	8	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	31	9	the	the	DET
crln-9602	31	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crln-9602	31	11	so	so	SCONJ
crln-9602	31	12	that	that	SCONJ
crln-9602	31	13	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	31	14	viewed	view	VERB
crln-9602	31	15	them	they	PRON
crln-9602	31	16	with	with	ADP
crln-9602	31	17	a	a	DET
crln-9602	31	18	critical	critical	ADJ
crln-9602	31	19	eye	eye	NOUN
crln-9602	31	20	rather	rather	ADV
crln-9602	31	21	than	than	ADP
crln-9602	31	22	steps	step	NOUN
crln-9602	31	23	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	31	24	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
crln-9602	31	25	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	31	26	success	success	NOUN
crln-9602	31	27	”	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	31	28	?	?	PUNCT
crln-9602	32	1	as	as	ADP
crln-9602	32	2	an	an	DET
crln-9602	32	3	educator	educator	NOUN
crln-9602	32	4	my	my	PRON
crln-9602	32	5	mission	mission	NOUN
crln-9602	32	6	has	have	AUX
crln-9602	32	7	always	always	ADV
crln-9602	32	8	been	be	AUX
crln-9602	32	9	to	to	PART
crln-9602	32	10	help	help	VERB
crln-9602	32	11	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	32	12	develop	develop	VERB
crln-9602	32	13	critical	critical	ADJ
crln-9602	32	14	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crln-9602	32	15	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	32	17	to	to	PART
crln-9602	32	18	help	help	VERB
crln-9602	32	19	liberate	liberate	VERB
crln-9602	32	20	them	they	PRON
crln-9602	32	21	into	into	ADP
crln-9602	32	22	different	different	ADJ
crln-9602	32	23	ways	way	NOUN
crln-9602	32	24	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	32	25	knowing	know	VERB
crln-9602	32	26	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	32	27	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	32	28	to	to	PART
crln-9602	32	29	provide	provide	VERB
crln-9602	32	30	a	a	DET
crln-9602	32	31	public	public	ADJ
crln-9602	32	32	good	good	NOUN
crln-9602	32	33	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	33	1	when	when	SCONJ
crln-9602	33	2	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	33	3	realized	realize	VERB
crln-9602	33	4	that	that	SCONJ
crln-9602	33	5	my	my	PRON
crln-9602	33	6	work	work	NOUN
crln-9602	33	7	with	with	ADP
crln-9602	33	8	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	33	9	was	be	AUX
crln-9602	33	10	antithetical	antithetical	ADJ
crln-9602	33	11	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	33	12	my	my	PRON
crln-9602	33	13	mission	mission	NOUN
crln-9602	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	33	15	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	33	16	was	be	AUX
crln-9602	33	17	saddened	sadden	VERB
crln-9602	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	33	19	dismayed	dismayed	ADJ
crln-9602	33	20	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	34	1	based	base	VERB
crln-9602	34	2	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	34	3	my	my	PRON
crln-9602	34	4	experience	experience	NOUN
crln-9602	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	34	6	my	my	PRON
crln-9602	34	7	answer	answer	NOUN
crln-9602	34	8	to	to	ADP
crln-9602	34	9	the	the	DET
crln-9602	34	10	question	question	NOUN
crln-9602	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	34	12	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	34	13	to	to	PART
crln-9602	34	14	badge	badge	VERB
crln-9602	34	15	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	34	16	not	not	PART
crln-9602	34	17	to	to	PART
crln-9602	34	18	badge	badge	VERB
crln-9602	34	19	?	?	PUNCT
crln-9602	34	20	”	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	34	21	is	be	AUX
crln-9602	34	22	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	34	23	never	never	ADV
crln-9602	34	24	again	again	ADV
crln-9602	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	34	26	”	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	35	1	not	not	PART
crln-9602	35	2	until	until	SCONJ
crln-9602	35	3	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	35	4	can	can	AUX
crln-9602	35	5	do	do	VERB
crln-9602	35	6	two	two	NUM
crln-9602	35	7	things	thing	NOUN
crln-9602	35	8	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	35	9	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
crln-9602	35	10	the	the	DET
crln-9602	35	11	tension	tension	NOUN
crln-9602	35	12	between	between	ADP
crln-9602	35	13	my	my	PRON
crln-9602	35	14	paternalistic	paternalistic	ADJ
crln-9602	35	15	aims	aim	NOUN
crln-9602	35	16	as	as	ADP
crln-9602	35	17	an	an	DET
crln-9602	35	18	educator	educator	NOUN
crln-9602	35	19	with	with	ADP
crln-9602	35	20	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	35	21	’	'	PUNCT
crln-9602	35	22	self	self	NOUN
crln-9602	35	23	-	-	PUNCT
crln-9602	35	24	stated	state	VERB
crln-9602	35	25	needs	need	NOUN
crln-9602	35	26	for	for	ADP
crln-9602	35	27	success	success	NOUN
crln-9602	35	28	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	35	29	use	use	VERB
crln-9602	35	30	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	35	31	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	35	32	a	a	DET
crln-9602	35	33	way	way	NOUN
crln-9602	35	34	that	that	PRON
crln-9602	35	35	allows	allow	VERB
crln-9602	35	36	students	student	NOUN
crln-9602	35	37	to	to	PART
crln-9602	35	38	gain	gain	VERB
crln-9602	35	39	necessary	necessary	ADJ
crln-9602	35	40	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	35	41	as	as	ADV
crln-9602	35	42	well	well	ADV
crln-9602	35	43	as	as	ADP
crln-9602	35	44	critically	critically	ADV
crln-9602	35	45	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crln-9602	35	46	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	35	47	within	within	ADP
crln-9602	35	48	a	a	DET
crln-9602	35	49	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
crln-9602	35	50	higher	high	ADJ
crln-9602	35	51	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	35	52	system	system	NOUN
crln-9602	35	53	at	at	ADP
crln-9602	35	54	the	the	DET
crln-9602	35	55	same	same	ADJ
crln-9602	35	56	time	time	NOUN
crln-9602	35	57	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	36	1	only	only	ADV
crln-9602	36	2	then	then	ADV
crln-9602	36	3	will	will	AUX
crln-9602	36	4	i	i	PRON
crln-9602	36	5	badge	badge	VERB
crln-9602	36	6	again	again	ADV
crln-9602	36	7	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	37	1	notes	note	NOUN
crln-9602	37	2	1	1	NUM
crln-9602	37	3	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	37	4	learn	learn	VERB
crln-9602	37	5	more	more	ADJ
crln-9602	37	6	details	detail	NOUN
crln-9602	37	7	about	about	ADP
crln-9602	37	8	the	the	DET
crln-9602	37	9	project	project	NOUN
crln-9602	37	10	on	on	ADP
crln-9602	37	11	the	the	DET
crln-9602	37	12	project	project	NOUN
crln-9602	37	13	web	web	NOUN
crln-9602	37	14	page	page	NOUN
crln-9602	37	15	at	at	ADP
crln-9602	37	16	https://www	https://www	PROPN
crln-9602	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	38	1	pdx.edu/oai/provosts-challenge-projects-139	pdx.edu/oai/provosts-challenge-projects-139	PROPN
crln-9602	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	38	3	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	38	4	read	read	VERB
crln-9602	38	5	our	our	PRON
crln-9602	38	6	article	article	NOUN
crln-9602	38	7	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	38	8	badge	badge	VERB
crln-9602	38	9	it	it	PRON
crln-9602	38	10	!	!	PUNCT
crln-9602	39	1	using	use	VERB
crln-9602	39	2	digital	digital	ADJ
crln-9602	39	3	badges	badge	NOUN
crln-9602	39	4	to	to	PART
crln-9602	39	5	certify	certify	VERB
crln-9602	39	6	information	information	NOUN
crln-9602	39	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crln-9602	39	8	skills	skill	NOUN
crln-9602	39	9	within	within	ADP
crln-9602	39	10	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
crln-9602	39	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crln-9602	39	12	”	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	39	13	(	(	PUNCT
crln-9602	39	14	http://	http://	PROPN
crln-9602	39	15	pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/liw_portland	pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/liw_portland	NOUN
crln-9602	39	16	/presentations	/presentations	PROPN
crln-9602	39	17	/	/	SYM
crln-9602	39	18	publications/12/	publications/12/	NUM
crln-9602	39	19	)	)	PUNCT
crln-9602	39	20	published	publish	VERB
crln-9602	39	21	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	39	22	reference	reference	NOUN
crln-9602	39	23	services	service	NOUN
crln-9602	39	24	review	review	NOUN
crln-9602	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	40	1	2	2	X
crln-9602	40	2	.	.	X
crln-9602	40	3	for	for	ADP
crln-9602	40	4	more	more	ADJ
crln-9602	40	5	on	on	ADP
crln-9602	40	6	these	these	DET
crln-9602	40	7	survey	survey	NOUN
crln-9602	40	8	results	result	NOUN
crln-9602	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	40	10	see	see	VERB
crln-9602	40	11	to	to	PART
crln-9602	40	12	badge	badge	VERB
crln-9602	40	13	or	or	CCONJ
crln-9602	40	14	not	not	PART
crln-9602	40	15	?	?	PUNCT
crln-9602	41	1	towards	towards	ADP
crln-9602	41	2	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	41	3	intersection	intersection	NOUN
crln-9602	41	4	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	41	5	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
crln-9602	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	41	7	information	information	NOUN
crln-9602	41	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crln-9602	41	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crln-9602	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	41	11	presented	present	VERB
crln-9602	41	12	at	at	ADP
crln-9602	41	13	the	the	DET
crln-9602	41	14	2016	2016	NUM
crln-9602	41	15	workshop	workshop	NOUN
crln-9602	41	16	for	for	ADP
crln-9602	41	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crln-9602	41	18	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	41	19	library	library	ADJ
crln-9602	41	20	use	use	NOUN
crln-9602	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	41	22	at	at	ADP
crln-9602	41	23	https://	https://	PROPN
crln-9602	41	24	open.library.ubc.ca/circle/collections/58233	open.library.ubc.ca/circle/collections/58233	NUM
crln-9602	41	25	/items/1.0304650	/items/1.0304650	PUNCT
crln-9602	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	42	1	3	3	X
crln-9602	42	2	.	.	X
crln-9602	42	3	bell	bell	NOUN
crln-9602	42	4	hooks	hook	NOUN
crln-9602	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	42	6	teaching	teach	VERB
crln-9602	42	7	to	to	PART
crln-9602	42	8	transgress	transgress	VERB
crln-9602	42	9	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	42	10	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	42	11	as	as	ADP
crln-9602	42	12	the	the	DET
crln-9602	42	13	practice	practice	NOUN
crln-9602	42	14	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	42	15	freedom	freedom	NOUN
crln-9602	42	16	(	(	PUNCT
crln-9602	42	17	new	new	PROPN
crln-9602	42	18	york	york	PROPN
crln-9602	42	19	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	42	20	routledge	routledge	PROPN
crln-9602	42	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	42	22	1994	1994	NUM
crln-9602	42	23	)	)	PUNCT
crln-9602	42	24	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	43	1	4	4	X
crln-9602	43	2	.	.	X
crln-9602	43	3	bell	bell	NOUN
crln-9602	43	4	hooks	hook	NOUN
crln-9602	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	43	6	teaching	teach	VERB
crln-9602	43	7	critical	critical	ADJ
crln-9602	43	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crln-9602	43	9	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	43	10	practical	practical	ADJ
crln-9602	43	11	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
crln-9602	43	12	(	(	PUNCT
crln-9602	43	13	new	new	PROPN
crln-9602	43	14	york	york	PROPN
crln-9602	43	15	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	43	16	routledge	routledge	PROPN
crln-9602	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	43	18	2010	2010	NUM
crln-9602	43	19	)	)	PUNCT
crln-9602	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	43	21	114	114	NUM
crln-9602	43	22	.	.	X
crln-9602	44	1	5	5	NUM
crln-9602	44	2	.	.	X
crln-9602	44	3	leesa	leesa	PROPN
crln-9602	44	4	wheelahan	wheelahan	PROPN
crln-9602	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	44	6	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	44	7	how	how	SCONJ
crln-9602	44	8	competencybased	competencybase	VERB
crln-9602	44	9	training	training	NOUN
crln-9602	44	10	locks	lock	NOUN
crln-9602	44	11	the	the	DET
crln-9602	44	12	working	work	VERB
crln-9602	44	13	class	class	NOUN
crln-9602	44	14	out	out	ADP
crln-9602	44	15	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	44	16	powerful	powerful	ADJ
crln-9602	44	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crln-9602	44	18	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	44	19	a	a	DET
crln-9602	44	20	modified	modified	ADJ
crln-9602	44	21	bernsteinian	bernsteinian	ADJ
crln-9602	44	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crln-9602	44	23	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	44	24	”	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	44	25	british	british	ADJ
crln-9602	44	26	journal	journal	NOUN
crln-9602	44	27	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	44	28	sociology	sociology	NOUN
crln-9602	44	29	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	44	30	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	44	31	28	28	NUM
crln-9602	44	32	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	44	33	no	no	INTJ
crln-9602	44	34	.	.	NOUN
crln-9602	44	35	5	5	NUM
crln-9602	44	36	(	(	PUNCT
crln-9602	44	37	september	september	PROPN
crln-9602	44	38	2007	2007	NUM
crln-9602	44	39	):	):	PUNCT
crln-9602	44	40	637–51	637–51	NOUN
crln-9602	44	41	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	45	1	doi:10.1080/01425690701505540	doi:10.1080/01425690701505540	X
crln-9602	45	2	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	46	1	6	6	X
crln-9602	46	2	.	.	X
crln-9602	46	3	leesa	leesa	PROPN
crln-9602	46	4	wheelahan	wheelahan	PROPN
crln-9602	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	46	6	“	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	46	7	the	the	DET
crln-9602	46	8	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
crln-9602	46	9	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	46	10	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
crln-9602	46	11	by	by	ADP
crln-9602	46	12	instrumentalism	instrumentalism	NOUN
crln-9602	46	13	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	46	14	the	the	DET
crln-9602	46	15	case	case	NOUN
crln-9602	46	16	of	of	ADP
crln-9602	46	17	competency	competency	NOUN
crln-9602	46	18	-	-	PUNCT
crln-9602	46	19	based	base	VERB
crln-9602	46	20	training	training	NOUN
crln-9602	46	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	46	22	”	"	PUNCT
crln-9602	46	23	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	46	24	why	why	SCONJ
crln-9602	46	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crln-9602	46	26	matters	matter	VERB
crln-9602	46	27	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	46	28	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crln-9602	46	29	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	46	30	a	a	DET
crln-9602	46	31	social	social	ADJ
crln-9602	46	32	realist	realist	ADJ
crln-9602	46	33	argument	argument	NOUN
crln-9602	46	34	.	.	PUNCT
crln-9602	47	1	new	new	ADJ
crln-9602	47	2	studies	study	NOUN
crln-9602	47	3	in	in	ADP
crln-9602	47	4	critical	critical	ADJ
crln-9602	47	5	realism	realism	NOUN
crln-9602	47	6	and	and	CCONJ
crln-9602	47	7	education	education	NOUN
crln-9602	47	8	(	(	PUNCT
crln-9602	47	9	new	new	PROPN
crln-9602	47	10	york	york	PROPN
crln-9602	47	11	:	:	PUNCT
crln-9602	47	12	routledge	routledge	PROPN
crln-9602	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	47	14	taylor	taylor	PROPN
crln-9602	47	15	&	&	CCONJ
crln-9602	47	16	francis	francis	PROPN
crln-9602	47	17	group	group	PROPN
crln-9602	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	47	19	2012	2012	NUM
crln-9602	47	20	)	)	PUNCT
crln-9602	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
crln-9602	47	22	126–44	126–44	NUM
crln-9602	47	23	.	.	PUNCT