id	sid	eid	entity	type
cblr-11900	1	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1	2	joshua younger† the	PERSON
cblr-11900	1	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	3	1	recent years	DATE
cblr-11900	3	2	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	7	1	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	7	2	columbia	ORG
cblr-11900	7	3	the roosevelt institute	ORG
cblr-11900	8	1	†federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	8	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	8	3	columbia law school	ORG
cblr-11900	9	1	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	9	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	10	1	darrell duffie	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	2	dan tarullo	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	3	tim massad	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	4	jim millstein	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	5	ken garbade	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	6	yair listokin	GPE
cblr-11900	10	7	frank keane	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	8	ellen correia golay	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	9	rebecca mccaughrin	GPE
cblr-11900	10	10	adam minson	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	11	katherine tilghman-hill	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	12	melissa hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	13	tom noone	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	14	morgan ricks	ORG
cblr-11900	10	15	jeremy kress	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	16	nathan tankus	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	17	gabe rauterberg	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	18	epstein	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	19	joseph komljenovich	PERSON
cblr-11900	10	20	jay sager	PERSON
cblr-11900	11	1	the columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	12	1	225	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	14	1	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	17	1	i. introduction	PERSON
cblr-11900	17	2	226 ii	PERSON
cblr-11900	18	1	237	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	18	2	239	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	18	3	243	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	18	4	246 iii	QUANTITY
cblr-11900	19	1	256	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	19	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	19	3	1951	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	19	4	257	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	19	5	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	20	1	261	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	20	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	20	3	269	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	20	4	d.	NORP
cblr-11900	21	1	288 e.	PERSON
cblr-11900	21	2	294	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	22	1	302	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	22	2	302	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	22	3	309	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	22	4	314	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	22	5	324 vi	PERSON
cblr-11900	23	1	335 226	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	23	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	23	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	23	4	american	NORP
cblr-11900	24	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	25	1	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	27	1	today	DATE
cblr-11900	27	2	trillions of dollars	MONEY
cblr-11900	28	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	28	2	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	28	3	roughly $17.6 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	28	4	march 2023	DATE
cblr-11900	28	5	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	28	6	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	28	7	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	28	8	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	28	9	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	28	10	43%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	28	11	22%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	28	12	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	28	13	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	28	14	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	28	15	32%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	28	16	57%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	28	17	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	28	18	int’l monetary fund	ORG
cblr-11900	30	1	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	30	2	$5.3 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	30	3	march 2023	DATE
cblr-11900	31	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	32	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	33	1	bank of st. louis	ORG
cblr-11900	33	2	u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	33	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	33	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	35	1	mar. 30	DATE
cblr-11900	35	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	36	1	2	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	36	2	paul tucker	PERSON
cblr-11900	36	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	36	4	adam samson	PERSON
cblr-11900	36	5	robin wigglesworth	PERSON
cblr-11900	36	6	colby smith & joe rennison	ORG
cblr-11900	37	1	mar. 12, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	38	1	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	38	2	rebecca nelson	PERSON
cblr-11900	39	1	rsch	GPE
cblr-11900	40	1	if12092	ORG
cblr-11900	40	2	russia	GPE
cblr-11900	40	3	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	40	4	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	40	5	emine	NORP
cblr-11900	40	6	boz camila casas	ORG
cblr-11900	40	7	georgios georgiadis	PERSON
cblr-11900	40	8	gita gopinath	PERSON
cblr-11900	40	9	helena le	ORG
cblr-11900	40	10	arnaud mehl & tra nguyen	ORG
cblr-11900	40	11	int’l monetary fund	ORG
cblr-11900	41	1	july 17, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	42	1	227	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	42	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	43	1	march of 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	45	1	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	45	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	45	3	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	45	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	45	5	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	46	1	henry farrell	PERSON
cblr-11900	46	2	abraham l. newman	PERSON
cblr-11900	46	3	44	DATE
cblr-11900	46	4	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	46	5	summer 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	46	6	42–79	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	48	1	john e. hoffman	PERSON
cblr-11900	48	2	jr.	PERSON
cblr-11900	48	3	ian h.	PERSON
cblr-11900	48	4	iranian	NORP
cblr-11900	48	5	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	48	6	1981	DATE
cblr-11900	48	7	275	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	48	8	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	48	9	lorie k. logan	PERSON
cblr-11900	49	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	49	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	50	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	50	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	50	3	the federal reserve’s	ORG
cblr-11900	50	4	the foreign exchange committee	ORG
cblr-11900	50	5	federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	50	6	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	50	7	14, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	51	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	51	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	52	1	5	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	53	1	potter stewart	PERSON
cblr-11900	54	1	6	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	54	2	jordan barone	PERSON
cblr-11900	54	3	alain chaboud	PERSON
cblr-11900	54	4	adam copeland	PERSON
cblr-11900	54	5	cullen kavoussi	PERSON
cblr-11900	54	6	frank m. keane & seth searls	PERSON
cblr-11900	54	7	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	54	8	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	55	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	55	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	55	3	1010	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	55	4	march 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	55	5	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	56	1	7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	56	2	adam tooze	PERSON
cblr-11900	56	3	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	56	4	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	56	5	atlantic	LOC
cblr-11900	56	6	sept. 6	DATE
cblr-11900	56	7	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	56	8	https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2021/09/adamtooze-shutdown-2020-crash/619982/	ORG
cblr-11900	57	1	228	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	58	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	59	1	more than $2 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	59	2	trillions	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	61	1	8	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	61	2	michael fleming	PERSON
cblr-11900	61	3	haoyang liu	PERSON
cblr-11900	61	4	rich podjasek & jake schurmeier	ORG
cblr-11900	61	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	61	6	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	62	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	62	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	62	3	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	62	4	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	63	1	9	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	63	2	lorie logan	PERSON
cblr-11900	63	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	63	4	dallas	GPE
cblr-11900	65	1	lorie k. logan	PERSON
cblr-11900	65	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	65	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	66	1	dallas	GPE
cblr-11900	66	2	the university of chicago	ORG
cblr-11900	66	3	mar. 3	DATE
cblr-11900	66	4	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	68	1	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	68	2	yesha yadav	PERSON
cblr-11900	68	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	68	4	121	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	69	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	69	2	1173	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	69	3	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	69	4	liang & patrick parkinson	ORG
cblr-11900	69	5	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	69	6	brookings	PERSON
cblr-11900	69	7	american renewal &	ORG
cblr-11900	69	8	dec. 16, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	70	1	11	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	70	2	john c. williams	PERSON
cblr-11900	71	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	71	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	72	1	n.y	GPE
cblr-11900	72	2	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	72	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	72	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	72	5	(nov. 17	DATE
cblr-11900	72	6	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	74	1	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	74	2	yesha yadav	PERSON
cblr-11900	74	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	74	4	121	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	75	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	75	2	1173	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	75	3	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	75	4	liang & patrick parkinson	ORG
cblr-11900	75	5	229	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	77	1	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	78	1	today	DATE
cblr-11900	79	1	previous decades	DATE
cblr-11900	81	1	american	NORP
cblr-11900	81	2	american	NORP
cblr-11900	82	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	85	1	march 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	85	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	85	3	brookings	PERSON
cblr-11900	85	4	dec. 16, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	85	5	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	85	6	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	85	7	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	86	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	86	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	87	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	87	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	87	3	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	87	4	cftc	ORG
cblr-11900	87	5	the u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	87	6	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	87	7	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	87	8	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	87	9	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	88	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	88	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	89	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	89	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	89	3	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	89	4	cftc	ORG
cblr-11900	89	5	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	89	6	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	89	7	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	92	1	13	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	92	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	93	1	stephanie kelton	PERSON
cblr-11900	93	2	120–21	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	93	3	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	93	4	nathan tankus	PERSON
cblr-11900	93	5	jun. 30, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	93	6	230	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	93	7	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	94	1	four	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	96	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	96	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	97	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	98	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	98	2	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	101	1	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	101	2	four	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	103	1	benjamin braun	PERSON
cblr-11900	103	2	arie krampf & steffen murau	ORG
cblr-11900	103	3	the 1970s	DATE
cblr-11900	103	4	28	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	103	5	int’l pol	NORP
cblr-11900	105	1	794	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	105	2	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	106	1	katharina pistor	PERSON
cblr-11900	106	2	2019	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	107	1	14	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	107	2	brian galle	PERSON
cblr-11900	107	3	yair listokin	ORG
cblr-11900	108	1	brian galle & yair listokin	ORG
cblr-11900	108	2	75	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	108	3	137	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	108	4	137–38	DATE
cblr-11900	108	5	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	109	1	galle	ORG
cblr-11900	111	1	15	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	111	2	lev menand	PERSON
cblr-11900	112	1	american	NORP
cblr-11900	112	2	74	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	113	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	113	2	951	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	113	3	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	115	1	231	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	115	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	115	3	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	115	4	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	117	1	between 1863 and 1916	DATE
cblr-11900	117	2	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	118	1	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	121	1	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	121	2	four	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	122	1	rohan grey	PERSON
cblr-11900	122	2	109	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	123	1	l.j	ORG
cblr-11900	123	2	229	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	123	3	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	124	1	17	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	126	1	2010	DATE
cblr-11900	126	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	127	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	128	1	dallas	GPE
cblr-11900	128	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	128	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	128	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	129	1	data (feb. 15	ORG
cblr-11900	129	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	129	3	ctr	GPE
cblr-11900	131	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	131	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	131	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	132	1	data (feb. 10	ORG
cblr-11900	132	2	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	133	1	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	134	1	1863-1916	DATE
cblr-11900	134	2	2	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	135	1	1916-1951	DATE
cblr-11900	135	2	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	136	1	1951-2008	DATE
cblr-11900	136	2	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	136	3	2008-2022	DATE
cblr-11900	136	4	232	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	136	5	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	136	6	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	136	7	1913	DATE
cblr-11900	136	8	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	136	9	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	136	10	today	DATE
cblr-11900	137	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	137	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	137	3	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	137	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	138	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	139	1	less than thirty years later	DATE
cblr-11900	139	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	139	3	world war ii	EVENT
cblr-11900	139	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	140	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	140	2	shortandlong	GPE
cblr-11900	140	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	141	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	141	2	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	144	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	145	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	146	1	u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	146	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	146	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	148	1	mar. 2	DATE
cblr-11900	148	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	148	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	148	4	econ	ORG
cblr-11900	149	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	149	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	150	1	data (feb. 23	ORG
cblr-11900	150	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	150	3	https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/gdp [	PERSON
cblr-11900	151	1	18	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	152	1	233	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	153	1	the early 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	153	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	155	1	william mcchesney martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	156	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	156	2	the beginning of a third	DATE
cblr-11900	158	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	160	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	160	2	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	160	3	repos function	ORG
cblr-11900	161	1	overnight	TIME
cblr-11900	162	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	163	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	163	2	19	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	163	3	william mcchesney martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	163	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	163	5	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	164	1	july 27, 1959	DATE
cblr-11900	166	1	234	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	167	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	167	2	today	DATE
cblr-11900	169	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	169	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	170	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	171	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	172	1	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	172	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	173	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	173	2	funding.21 20	DATE
cblr-11900	173	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	173	4	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	173	5	amici curiae	PERSON
cblr-11900	173	6	lombard-wall inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	173	7	23	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	173	8	165	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	174	1	s.d.n.y. 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	178	1	98th	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	179	1	73–74	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	179	2	1983	DATE
cblr-11900	180	1	21	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	180	2	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	180	3	nathan tankus	ORG
cblr-11900	180	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	181	1	nathan tankus	PERSON
cblr-11900	181	2	july 27, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	182	1	235	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	182	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	186	1	the 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	187	1	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	189	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	190	1	fourth	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	191	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	192	1	the span of a few weeks	DATE
cblr-11900	192	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	194	1	basel iii	PERSON
cblr-11900	194	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	195	1	22	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	195	2	cecilia caglio	PERSON
cblr-11900	195	3	adam copeland & antoine	ORG
cblr-11900	195	4	martin	ORG
cblr-11900	195	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	195	6	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	196	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	196	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	196	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	196	4	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	197	1	23	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	197	2	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	197	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	198	1	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	199	1	6	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	199	2	324	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	199	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	200	1	236	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	200	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	200	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	201	1	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	202	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	202	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	202	3	the past fifteen years	DATE
cblr-11900	203	1	overnight	TIME
cblr-11900	204	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	207	1	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	208	1	217.403	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	208	2	24	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	208	3	darrell duffie	PERSON
cblr-11900	209	1	hutchins center	PERSON
cblr-11900	209	2	brookings	ORG
cblr-11900	209	3	hutchins center	PERSON
cblr-11900	209	4	62	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	209	5	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	211	1	25	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	211	2	21	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	211	3	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	212	1	26	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	213	1	the securities and exchange commission	ORG
cblr-11900	213	2	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	214	1	34-94524	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	214	2	mar. 28	DATE
cblr-11900	214	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	214	4	17	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	215	1	240	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	217	1	237	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	218	1	market.27	PERSON
cblr-11900	219	1	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	220	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	222	1	the day	DATE
cblr-11900	222	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	223	1	martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	229	1	27	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	230	1	238	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	230	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	230	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	231	1	the 1860s	DATE
cblr-11900	231	2	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	232	1	the twentieth century	DATE
cblr-11900	232	2	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	233	1	the 1940s	DATE
cblr-11900	234	1	between 1860 and 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	234	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	234	3	$52 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	234	4	more than $250 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	234	5	eighty-fold	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	234	6	1.3% to 105%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	234	7	a more than four-hundredfold	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	234	8	49	MONEY
cblr-11900	234	9	21k	MONEY
cblr-11900	234	10	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	234	11	28	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	234	12	john steele gordon	PERSON
cblr-11900	235	1	mar. 1990	DATE
cblr-11900	236	1	239	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	236	2	2	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	236	3	2	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	236	4	alexander hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	236	5	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	236	6	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	236	7	29	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	236	8	1947	DATE
cblr-11900	236	9	roughly 69%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	237	1	the fourth quarter of 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	237	2	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	237	3	$22.5 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	237	4	13%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	237	5	$175 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	237	6	roughly $83 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	237	7	47%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	238	1	roughly two-thirds	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	238	2	50%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	238	3	12%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	241	1	aug. 5, 2010	DATE
cblr-11900	242	1	cc1-65	ORG
cblr-11900	243	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	243	2	https://hsus.cambridge.org/hsusweb/toc/showtable.do?id=cc1-65	ORG
cblr-11900	244	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	244	2	1913-	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	244	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	244	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	245	1	minneapolis	GPE
cblr-11900	245	2	https://www.minneapolisfed.org/about-us/monetary-policy/inflationcalculator/consumer-price-index-1913[https://perma.cc/6qer-qerp	GPE
cblr-11900	247	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	248	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	250	1	https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/popthm	GPE
cblr-11900	251	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	252	1	30	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	254	1	16	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	254	2	ctr	GPE
cblr-11900	256	1	16	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	256	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	257	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	258	1	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	258	2	16	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	258	3	31	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	258	4	alexander hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	258	5	robert morris	PERSON
cblr-11900	258	6	april 30, 1781	DATE
cblr-11900	258	7	2	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	258	8	alexander hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	258	9	1779–1781	DATE
cblr-11900	258	10	604–35	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	258	11	harold c. event	PERSON
cblr-11900	258	12	$bn	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	13	2019	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	258	14	gdp excl cb purch adj	ORG
cblr-11900	258	15	2019	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	258	16	2.60 29%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	17	64%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	18	13,692	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	19	64%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	20	13,692	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	21	wwi	GPE
cblr-11900	258	22	24.50 31%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	23	53%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	24	11,349	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	25	53%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	26	11,235	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	27	wwii	GPE
cblr-11900	258	28	$208	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	29	70%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	30	205%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	31	43,887	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	32	184%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	33	39,279	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	34	7,888	MONEY
cblr-11900	258	35	39%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	36	54%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	37	11,651 43%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	38	19%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	39	28%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	40	12%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	258	41	240	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	258	42	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	259	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	260	1	hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	261	1	money33	ORG
cblr-11900	262	1	hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	264	1	hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	265	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	266	1	hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	266	2	syrett ed	PERSON
cblr-11900	267	1	1961	DATE
cblr-11900	268	1	32 10	TIME
cblr-11900	268	2	alexander hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	268	3	dec. 1791	DATE
cblr-11900	268	4	jan. 1792	DATE
cblr-11900	268	5	230	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	268	6	340	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	268	7	1966	DATE
cblr-11900	269	1	33	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	269	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	270	1	yueh-yun c. o’brien	PERSON
cblr-11900	270	2	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	273	1	2007-02, 2007	DATE
cblr-11900	276	1	34	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	276	2	bray hammond	PERSON
cblr-11900	276	3	america	GPE
cblr-11900	276	4	1957	DATE
cblr-11900	276	5	j. lawrence laughlin	PERSON
cblr-11900	276	6	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	276	7	52–53	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	276	8	1891	DATE
cblr-11900	277	1	35	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	277	2	alexander hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	277	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	277	4	alexander hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	277	5	7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	277	6	charles brockden	PERSON
cblr-11900	277	7	brown & robert walsh	ORG
cblr-11900	277	8	american register	ORG
cblr-11900	277	9	225	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	277	10	238	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	277	11	charles brockden brown & robert walsh eds.	ORG
cblr-11900	277	12	1810	DATE
cblr-11900	279	1	241	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	279	2	1792	DATE
cblr-11900	279	3	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	279	4	the u.s. mint.37	ORG
cblr-11900	279	5	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	279	6	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	282	1	hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	282	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	287	1	coin.39 36	LAW
cblr-11900	287	2	james willard hurst	PERSON
cblr-11900	287	3	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	287	4	154	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	287	5	1971	DATE
cblr-11900	287	6	hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	289	1	37	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	289	2	1792	DATE
cblr-11900	289	3	9–20	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	289	4	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	290	1	246	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	290	2	248–51	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	291	1	38	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	291	2	1791	DATE
cblr-11900	291	3	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	291	4	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	292	1	191	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	292	2	195	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	292	3	1791	DATE
cblr-11900	293	1	39 7	DATE
cblr-11900	293	2	alexander hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	293	3	sep. 1790	DATE
cblr-11900	293	4	jan. 1791	DATE
cblr-11900	293	5	307	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	293	6	08	DATE
cblr-11900	293	7	1963	DATE
cblr-11900	294	1	242	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	294	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	294	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	294	4	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	294	5	the united states.40	ORG
cblr-11900	295	1	american	NORP
cblr-11900	297	1	hamilton	PERSON
cblr-11900	297	2	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	300	1	100,000	MONEY
cblr-11900	300	2	50,000).42	MONEY
cblr-11900	300	3	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	300	4	one-fifth	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	300	5	hamiltonian	NORP
cblr-11900	301	1	1812	DATE
cblr-11900	301	2	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	301	3	five	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	302	1	as low as $3	MONEY
cblr-11900	304	1	”45	ORG
cblr-11900	304	2	1837	DATE
cblr-11900	304	3	1842	DATE
cblr-11900	304	4	1857	DATE
cblr-11900	304	5	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	304	6	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	306	1	more than seventy years	DATE
cblr-11900	306	2	2%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	306	3	40	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	306	4	1791	DATE
cblr-11900	306	5	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	306	6	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	307	1	41	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	309	1	42	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	311	1	43	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	312	1	44	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	312	2	donald h. kagin	PERSON
cblr-11900	312	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	312	4	44	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	312	5	j. econ	PERSON
cblr-11900	313	1	hist	PERSON
cblr-11900	314	1	69,	PERCENT
cblr-11900	314	2	69	DATE
cblr-11900	314	3	1984	DATE
cblr-11900	315	1	45	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	316	1	79	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	316	2	457	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	316	3	610	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	316	4	1870	DATE
cblr-11900	318	1	243	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	318	2	the united kingdom	GPE
cblr-11900	318	3	12%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	318	4	washington	GPE
cblr-11900	318	5	customs.49	GPE
cblr-11900	318	6	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	318	7	roughly 15%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	318	8	the nineteenth century	DATE
cblr-11900	318	9	less than 2%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	318	10	1860.50	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	320	1	1861	DATE
cblr-11900	320	2	less than $80 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	320	3	debt51	ORG
cblr-11900	320	4	a year	DATE
cblr-11900	320	5	more than $300 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	320	6	$1.5 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	320	7	1863	DATE
cblr-11900	320	8	$2.7 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	320	9	more than 30%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	320	10	thirty-five-fold	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	320	11	five	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	321	1	47	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	321	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	321	3	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	321	4	1789–1945	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	321	5	1949	DATE
cblr-11900	322	1	the war of 1812	DATE
cblr-11900	322	2	around 3%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	322	3	cong	PERSON
cblr-11900	324	1	2010	DATE
cblr-11900	325	1	48	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	325	2	bank of england research datasets	ORG
cblr-11900	327	1	49	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	327	2	thomas l. hungerford	PERSON
cblr-11900	329	1	rl33665	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	329	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	329	3	1790	DATE
cblr-11900	329	4	3 (2006	DATE
cblr-11900	331	1	2010	DATE
cblr-11900	332	1	50	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	334	1	2010	DATE
cblr-11900	334	2	49	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	335	1	51	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	336	1	52	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	338	1	2010	DATE
cblr-11900	338	2	49	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	339	1	244	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	339	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	339	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	340	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	340	2	banks.53 the bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	340	3	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	340	4	1811	DATE
cblr-11900	340	5	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	340	6	1816	DATE
cblr-11900	340	7	1836.54	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	342	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	342	2	1861	DATE
cblr-11900	343	1	britain	GPE
cblr-11900	344	1	depositors.56 congress	PERSON
cblr-11900	344	2	1862	DATE
cblr-11900	344	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	344	4	“united states	GPE
cblr-11900	346	1	53	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	346	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	346	3	34	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	346	4	720–21	DATE
cblr-11900	347	1	54	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	347	2	morgan ricks	ORG
cblr-11900	347	3	shelley welton & lev menand	ORG
cblr-11900	347	4	828	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	347	5	833	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	347	6	35	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	347	7	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	348	1	55	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	348	2	bray hammond	PERSON
cblr-11900	348	3	america	GPE
cblr-11900	348	4	723–24	DATE
cblr-11900	348	5	1957	DATE
cblr-11900	349	1	56	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	349	2	bray hammond	PERSON
cblr-11900	349	3	150–59	DATE
cblr-11900	349	4	1970	DATE
cblr-11900	350	1	57	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	350	2	33	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	350	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	351	1	345	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	351	2	1862	DATE
cblr-11900	352	1	58 greenback	MONEY
cblr-11900	355	1	245	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	358	1	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	358	2	uneconomic.61	ORG
cblr-11900	358	3	thousands	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	358	4	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	360	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	360	2	securities.63	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	363	1	the first decade of the twentieth century	DATE
cblr-11900	363	2	about $1 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	363	3	59	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	363	4	lev menand & morgan ricks	ORG
cblr-11900	363	5	88	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	364	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	364	2	1361	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	364	3	1385	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	364	4	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	365	1	60	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	365	2	roger lowenstein	PERSON
cblr-11900	365	3	lincoln	PERSON
cblr-11900	365	4	166–69	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	365	5	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	366	1	61	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	366	2	1865	DATE
cblr-11900	366	3	6	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	366	4	13	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	367	1	469	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	367	2	484	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	367	3	1865	DATE
cblr-11900	369	1	v. fenno	PERSON
cblr-11900	369	2	75	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	369	3	533	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	369	4	549	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	369	5	1869	DATE
cblr-11900	370	1	62	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	370	2	106	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	370	3	32	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	370	4	13	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	371	1	99	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	371	2	109	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	371	3	1864	DATE
cblr-11900	372	1	63	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	374	1	246	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	374	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	374	3	80%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	374	4	1913	DATE
cblr-11900	374	5	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	376	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	376	2	the 1880s and ‘90s	DATE
cblr-11900	376	3	thousands	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	376	4	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	376	5	issuing).69	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	376	6	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	377	1	the initial federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	377	2	twelve	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	377	3	1935).71	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	377	4	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	377	5	64	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	377	6	kenneth garbade	PERSON
cblr-11900	377	7	the u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	377	8	2012	DATE
cblr-11900	378	1	65	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	380	1	63–43	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	380	2	38	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	381	1	251	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	381	2	1913	DATE
cblr-11900	381	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	382	1	221–226	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	382	2	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	383	1	66	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	383	2	welton & menand	ORG
cblr-11900	383	3	53	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	383	4	839	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	384	1	67	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	385	1	68	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	385	2	matthew jaremski &	PERSON
cblr-11900	385	3	peter l. rousseau	PERSON
cblr-11900	385	4	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	385	5	87	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	385	6	j. banking & fin	ORG
cblr-11900	385	7	264	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	385	8	266	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	385	9	1 (	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	386	1	69	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	387	1	265	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	388	1	70	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	388	2	carter glass	PERSON
cblr-11900	388	3	116	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	388	4	1927	DATE
cblr-11900	389	1	71	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	389	2	june 15, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	389	3	247	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	391	1	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	391	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	391	3	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	391	4	months later	DATE
cblr-11900	392	1	american	NORP
cblr-11900	392	2	the civil war	EVENT
cblr-11900	393	1	woodrow wilson’s	PERSON
cblr-11900	393	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	393	3	w. g. mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	395	1	the civil war	EVENT
cblr-11900	397	1	mcadoo	ORG
cblr-11900	399	1	72	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	400	1	washington	GPE
cblr-11900	401	1	federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	403	1	63	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	403	2	43	DATE
cblr-11900	403	3	16	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	403	4	38	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	404	1	251	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	404	2	269	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	404	3	1913	DATE
cblr-11900	404	4	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	405	1	221	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	405	2	226	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	405	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	406	1	73	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	408	1	74	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	408	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	408	3	64	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	408	4	28	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	409	1	75	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	409	2	william g. mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	409	3	william g. mcadoo 372–73	PERSON
cblr-11900	410	1	76	DATE
cblr-11900	411	1	372	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	412	1	373	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	413	1	248	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	414	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	416	1	imagination,80 mcadoo	ORG
cblr-11900	417	1	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	418	1	campaigns83	GPE
cblr-11900	418	2	american	NORP
cblr-11900	419	1	millions	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	419	2	1916	DATE
cblr-11900	419	3	roughly 350,000	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	419	4	the end of the	DATE
cblr-11900	419	5	374	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	420	1	79	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	423	1	d.	NORP
cblr-11900	423	2	82	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	423	3	hugh rockoff	PERSON
cblr-11900	423	4	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	423	5	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	423	6	nat’l bureau of econ	ORG
cblr-11900	424	1	rsch	GPE
cblr-11900	425	1	21221	DATE
cblr-11900	425	2	2015	DATE
cblr-11900	426	1	83	DATE
cblr-11900	427	1	edward clifford	PERSON
cblr-11900	427	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	428	1	bank of chi.	ORG
cblr-11900	428	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	428	3	seventh	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	428	4	may 4th to june 15th 1917 (1917	DATE
cblr-11900	428	5	labert st. claire	PERSON
cblr-11900	429	1	america	GPE
cblr-11900	429	2	the world war	EVENT
cblr-11900	429	3	1919	DATE
cblr-11900	430	1	84	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	2	n. y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	430	3	apr. 23, 1917	DATE
cblr-11900	430	4	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	5	85	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	6	1917	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	7	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	430	8	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	430	9	only about 350,000	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	10	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	430	11	249	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	12	tens of millions	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	13	at least one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	14	four	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	15	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	430	16	$18.5 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	430	17	nearly fifteen	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	431	1	six	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	431	2	30%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	431	3	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	431	4	moment.89	PERSON
cblr-11900	432	1	the new federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	433	1	the new york times	ORG
cblr-11900	433	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	435	1	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	435	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	435	3	the fiscal year ended june 30 1917	DATE
cblr-11900	435	4	6 (1918	DATE
cblr-11900	436	1	86	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	436	2	hugh rockoff	PERSON
cblr-11900	436	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	436	4	34	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	436	5	nat’l bureau of econ	ORG
cblr-11900	437	1	rsch	GPE
cblr-11900	437	2	10580	DATE
cblr-11900	437	3	2004	DATE
cblr-11900	438	1	87	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	439	1	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	439	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	439	3	the fiscal year ended june 30 1917	DATE
cblr-11900	439	4	11	DATE
cblr-11900	439	5	1918	DATE
cblr-11900	440	1	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	440	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	440	3	the fiscal year ended june 30 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	440	4	9–12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	440	5	1919	DATE
cblr-11900	441	1	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	441	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	441	3	the fiscal year ended june 30 1919	DATE
cblr-11900	442	1	88	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	442	2	hugh rockoff	PERSON
cblr-11900	442	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	442	4	34	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	442	5	tbl.6 (	EVENT
cblr-11900	442	6	nat’l bureau of econ	ORG
cblr-11900	443	1	rsch	GPE
cblr-11900	443	2	10580	DATE
cblr-11900	443	3	2004	DATE
cblr-11900	444	1	89	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	445	1	o. m. w. sprague	PERSON
cblr-11900	445	2	harvard	ORG
cblr-11900	445	3	march 1917	DATE
cblr-11900	447	1	o. m. w. sprague	PERSON
cblr-11900	447	2	7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	449	1	rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	449	2	199	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	449	3	200	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	450	1	250	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	450	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	451	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	453	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	454	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	456	1	”92	PERSON
cblr-11900	457	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	457	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	458	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	459	1	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	460	1	90	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	460	2	m’adoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	460	3	n. y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	460	4	nov. 23, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	460	5	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	460	6	91	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	461	1	theodore prince	PERSON
cblr-11900	461	2	n. y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	461	3	oct. 17, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	461	4	14	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	462	1	93	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	462	2	n. y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	462	3	june 3, 1921	DATE
cblr-11900	462	4	11	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	463	1	the wall street journal	ORG
cblr-11900	463	2	new york city	GPE
cblr-11900	463	3	the bank of america	ORG
cblr-11900	464	1	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	465	1	wall st. j.	PERSON
cblr-11900	465	2	oct. 23, 1917	DATE
cblr-11900	465	3	7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	466	1	94 garbade	TIME
cblr-11900	466	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	466	3	64	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	466	4	132–42	DATE
cblr-11900	467	1	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	467	2	64	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	468	1	1917	DATE
cblr-11900	469	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	470	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	471	1	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	471	2	72	DATE
cblr-11900	471	3	june 13, 1917	DATE
cblr-11900	472	1	95	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	472	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	472	3	64	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	472	4	110–21	DATE
cblr-11900	473	1	251 united states	GPE
cblr-11900	474	1	each week	DATE
cblr-11900	476	1	1 per cent	MONEY
cblr-11900	477	1	10 per cent	MONEY
cblr-11900	477	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	478	1	the wall street journal	ORG
cblr-11900	478	2	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	479	1	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	479	2	third	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	479	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	479	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	480	1	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	480	2	customers.99	GPE
cblr-11900	481	1	96	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	482	1	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	482	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	482	3	the fiscal year ended june 30 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	482	4	20 (1919	DATE
cblr-11900	483	1	97	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	483	2	wall st. j.	PERSON
cblr-11900	483	3	feb. 8, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	483	4	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	483	5	98	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	483	6	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	483	7	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	484	1	william g. mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	484	2	feb. 21, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	484	3	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	485	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	486	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	487	1	153	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	487	2	162	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	487	3	march 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	488	1	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	489	1	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	489	2	june 12, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	490	1	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	490	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	490	3	the fiscal year ended june 30 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	490	4	22	DATE
cblr-11900	490	5	1919	DATE
cblr-11900	490	6	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	490	7	nov. 17, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	491	1	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	491	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	491	3	the fiscal year ended june 30 1919	DATE
cblr-11900	491	4	1920	DATE
cblr-11900	492	1	carter glass	PERSON
cblr-11900	493	1	carter glass	PERSON
cblr-11900	494	1	claude kitchin	PERSON
cblr-11900	494	2	jan. 15, 1919	DATE
cblr-11900	495	1	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	495	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	495	3	the fiscal year ended june 30 1919	DATE
cblr-11900	495	4	41 (1920	DATE
cblr-11900	496	1	99	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	496	2	the month	DATE
cblr-11900	496	3	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	497	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	498	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	499	1	247	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	499	2	260	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	499	3	april 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	500	1	252	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	500	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	500	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	501	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	501	2	december 1941	DATE
cblr-11900	501	3	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	501	4	nearly a year earlier	DATE
cblr-11900	502	1	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	502	2	march 1940	DATE
cblr-11900	502	3	more than 44%.102	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	502	4	as early as march 1941	DATE
cblr-11900	502	5	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	502	6	june	DATE
cblr-11900	502	7	100	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	503	1	260–63	DATE
cblr-11900	503	2	102	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	503	3	more than $13.6bn	MONEY
cblr-11900	503	4	11.7%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	503	5	9.5bn	MONEY
cblr-11900	503	6	9.6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	503	7	the prior year	DATE
cblr-11900	507	1	3.1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	507	2	1940–2027	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	507	3	white house	ORG
cblr-11900	507	4	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	509	1	103	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	509	2	roughly $5.4bn	MONEY
cblr-11900	509	3	year-end 1941 to 1942	DATE
cblr-11900	512	1	7.1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	512	2	the end of the year	DATE
cblr-11900	513	1	1940–2	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	513	2	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	515	1	104	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	516	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	517	1	minutes 11	DATE
cblr-11900	517	2	march 17, 1941	DATE
cblr-11900	519	1	253	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	522	1	late march 1942	DATE
cblr-11900	522	2	the following month	DATE
cblr-11900	523	1	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	524	1	0.375%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	524	2	2.5%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	524	3	105	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	525	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	526	1	minutes 8	DATE
cblr-11900	526	2	june 10, 1941	DATE
cblr-11900	528	1	106	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	529	1	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	529	2	107	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	529	3	r. wicker	PERSON
cblr-11900	529	4	the world war ii	EVENT
cblr-11900	529	5	24	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	530	1	447	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	530	2	1969	DATE
cblr-11900	531	1	108	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	531	2	kenneth garbade	PERSON
cblr-11900	531	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	532	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	533	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	533	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	533	3	913	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	533	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	533	5	the 1940s	DATE
cblr-11900	533	6	9–12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	533	7	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	533	8	radha chaurushiya &	ORG
cblr-11900	533	9	ken kuttner	PERSON
cblr-11900	533	10	kos & mr	ORG
cblr-11900	533	11	reinhart	PERSON
cblr-11900	533	12	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	533	13	1942–51	DATE
cblr-11900	533	14	jun. 18, 2003	DATE
cblr-11900	536	1	109	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	537	1	rsch	GPE
cblr-11900	537	2	united states securities	ORG
cblr-11900	537	3	three-six month	DATE
cblr-11900	537	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	537	5	three month	DATE
cblr-11900	537	6	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	537	7	united states	GPE
cblr-11900	537	8	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	537	9	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	538	1	bank of st. louis (aug. 17	ORG
cblr-11900	538	2	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	539	1	110	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	540	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	541	1	june 30, 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	541	2	https://perma.cc/u4my-yg7d	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	542	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	542	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	543	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	543	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	544	1	3230	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	544	2	july 3, 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	545	1	111	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	546	1	rsch	GPE
cblr-11900	546	2	united states securities	ORG
cblr-11900	546	3	three-six month	DATE
cblr-11900	546	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	546	5	three month	DATE
cblr-11900	546	6	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	546	7	united states	GPE
cblr-11900	546	8	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	546	9	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	547	1	bank of st. louis (aug. 17	ORG
cblr-11900	547	2	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	550	1	254	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	550	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	551	1	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	552	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	552	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	553	1	between 1941 and 1945	DATE
cblr-11900	553	2	roughly $22 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	553	3	15%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	553	4	9%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	554	1	more than $16 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	554	2	between 1941	DATE
cblr-11900	554	3	1945;112	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	554	4	roughly $3 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	554	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	554	6	one-year	DATE
cblr-11900	554	7	1943	DATE
cblr-11900	554	8	zero	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	554	9	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	555	1	between 1941 and 1945	DATE
cblr-11900	555	2	more than $73 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	555	3	51%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	555	4	32%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	556	1	112	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	556	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	557	1	rsvr bank	ORG
cblr-11900	557	2	st. louis	GPE
cblr-11900	557	3	federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	557	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	557	5	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	558	1	data (feb. 10	ORG
cblr-11900	558	2	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	560	1	the war years	DATE
cblr-11900	560	2	g. l. bach	PERSON
cblr-11900	560	3	30	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	561	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	562	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	563	1	305	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	563	2	318–28	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	564	1	113	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	564	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	565	1	bank of st. louis	ORG
cblr-11900	565	2	112	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	565	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	565	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	566	1	bank of st. louis	ORG
cblr-11900	566	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	566	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	567	1	data (feb. 10	ORG
cblr-11900	567	2	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	568	1	114	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	568	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	568	3	108	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	568	4	115	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	569	1	9–12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	570	1	116	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	570	2	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	570	3	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	570	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	570	5	january 1940	DATE
cblr-11900	570	6	20	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	570	7	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	570	8	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	570	9	255	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	570	10	more than half	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	570	11	greater than one year	DATE
cblr-11900	570	12	29%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	570	13	greater than five years	DATE
cblr-11900	570	14	roughly $78 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	570	15	between 1941 and 1945	DATE
cblr-11900	570	16	9.4% to 5.5%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	570	17	just five years	DATE
cblr-11900	572	1	43%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	572	2	1939	DATE
cblr-11900	572	3	more than 110%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	572	4	1945.119	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	572	5	2019	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	572	6	$40 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	572	7	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	572	8	january 1946	DATE
cblr-11900	572	9	49	DATE
cblr-11900	573	1	117	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	573	2	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	573	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	573	4	december 1945	DATE
cblr-11900	573	5	29-31	DATE
cblr-11900	574	1	118	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	575	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	576	1	bank of st. louis	ORG
cblr-11900	576	2	1941–1970	DATE
cblr-11900	576	3	fraser	PERSON
cblr-11900	576	4	sep. 1976	DATE
cblr-11900	578	1	119	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	580	1	16	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	581	1	120	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	583	1	16	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	583	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	583	3	2019	DATE
cblr-11900	584	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	585	1	st. louis	GPE
cblr-11900	585	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	585	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	586	1	may 20	DATE
cblr-11900	586	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	587	1	256	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	587	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	587	3	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	588	1	world war ii	EVENT
cblr-11900	588	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	589	1	years	DATE
cblr-11900	589	2	the early 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	590	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	590	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	591	1	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	591	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	592	1	third	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	592	2	121	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	593	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	594	1	bank of st. louis	ORG
cblr-11900	594	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	595	1	reserve econ	ORG
cblr-11900	596	1	https://perma.cc/mt9b-kjvg	ORG
cblr-11900	596	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	596	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	597	1	bank of st. louis, ressources	ORG
cblr-11900	598	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	598	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	598	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	599	1	https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/ragsotbo	GPE
cblr-11900	601	1	257	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	601	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	602	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	603	1	fourth	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	605	1	a.	PERSON
cblr-11900	606	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	606	2	1951	DATE
cblr-11900	606	3	the early 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	607	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	608	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	609	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	609	2	ten years	DATE
cblr-11900	609	3	roughly $68 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	609	4	$98 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	609	5	$9 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	609	6	1940	DATE
cblr-11900	609	7	$226 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	609	8	$242 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	609	9	1942	DATE
cblr-11900	609	10	$43 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	609	11	1940).122	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	610	1	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	610	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	610	3	56%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	610	4	18%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	610	5	only 36%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	610	6	122	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	610	7	friedman & schwartz	ORG
cblr-11900	610	8	42	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	610	9	1867-1947	DATE
cblr-11900	610	10	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	610	11	rasche	ORG
cblr-11900	610	12	cj48 -53	PERSON
cblr-11900	610	13	1947	DATE
cblr-11900	610	14	1958	DATE
cblr-11900	611	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	612	1	123	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	612	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	612	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	613	1	weekly	DATE
cblr-11900	613	2	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	613	3	january 4, 1950	DATE
cblr-11900	613	4	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	613	5	258	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	614	1	between 1940 and 1952	DATE
cblr-11900	614	2	12.5%,125	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	614	3	9%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	614	4	4%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	615	1	1942	DATE
cblr-11900	615	2	june 1946	DATE
cblr-11900	616	1	roughly 8% and 14%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	616	2	1946 and 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	616	3	6% and 12%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	616	4	1948–’49	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	616	5	https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/files/docs/releases/h42/h42_19500104.pdf?utm	ORG
cblr-11900	618	1	124	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	618	2	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	618	3	john r. walter	PERSON
cblr-11900	618	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	618	5	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	619	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	619	2	richmond	GPE
cblr-11900	620	1	rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	620	2	20 (jan.–feb. 1989	DATE
cblr-11900	621	1	125	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	621	2	friedman & schwartz	ORG
cblr-11900	621	3	42	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	621	4	1867-1947	DATE
cblr-11900	621	5	rasche	ORG
cblr-11900	621	6	cj48 -53	PERSON
cblr-11900	621	7	1947	DATE
cblr-11900	621	8	1958	DATE
cblr-11900	623	1	126	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	625	1	1790 to 2000	DATE
cblr-11900	625	2	2010	DATE
cblr-11900	626	1	127	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	626	2	lindert & sutch	ORG
cblr-11900	626	3	cc1-2	ORG
cblr-11900	626	4	1774–2003	DATE
cblr-11900	627	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	627	2	world war ii	EVENT
cblr-11900	627	3	isabella m. weber	PERSON
cblr-11900	627	4	china	GPE
cblr-11900	627	5	42–69	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	627	6	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	628	1	128	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	629	1	the 1940s	DATE
cblr-11900	629	2	the bureau of labor statistics	ORG
cblr-11900	630	1	world war ii	EVENT
cblr-11900	630	2	259	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	630	3	korea	GPE
cblr-11900	630	4	the second half of 1950	DATE
cblr-11900	630	5	1951.129	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	630	6	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	630	7	june 1950	DATE
cblr-11900	632	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	632	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	634	1	aug. 2015	DATE
cblr-11900	634	2	https://www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/2015/article/consumer-spending-in-worldwar-ii-the-forgotten-consumer-expenditure-surveys.htm	PERSON
cblr-11900	636	1	129	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	636	2	six-month	DATE
cblr-11900	636	3	the bureau of labor statistics peaks	ORG
cblr-11900	636	4	12%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	636	5	september 1950 to february 1951	DATE
cblr-11900	637	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	638	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	638	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	638	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	641	1	130	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	643	1	14	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	643	2	2010	DATE
cblr-11900	643	3	ctr	GPE
cblr-11900	645	1	14	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	645	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	646	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	647	1	14	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	648	1	131	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	649	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	650	1	minutes 5	DATE
cblr-11900	650	2	june 13, 1950	DATE
cblr-11900	650	3	05.pdf	ORG
cblr-11900	651	1	https://perma.cc/c4nv-59af	ORG
cblr-11900	651	2	260	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	651	3	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	652	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	652	2	march 1951	DATE
cblr-11900	653	1	today	DATE
cblr-11900	653	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	654	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	654	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	654	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	654	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	654	5	132	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	654	6	radha chaurushiya &	ORG
cblr-11900	654	7	ken kuttner	PERSON
cblr-11900	654	8	kos & mr	ORG
cblr-11900	654	9	reinhart	PERSON
cblr-11900	654	10	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	654	11	1942–51	DATE
cblr-11900	654	12	june 18, 2003	DATE
cblr-11900	656	1	robert l. hetzel	PERSON
cblr-11900	656	2	ralph f. leach	PERSON
cblr-11900	656	3	87	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	657	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	658	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	658	2	richmond	GPE
cblr-11900	659	1	q. 33,	PERSON
cblr-11900	659	2	50–51	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	659	3	2001	DATE
cblr-11900	660	1	133	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	660	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	661	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	661	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	661	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	661	4	mar. 5, 1951	DATE
cblr-11900	663	1	134	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	663	2	hetzel & leach	ORG
cblr-11900	663	3	134	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	663	4	33–34	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	663	5	135	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	663	6	william m. martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	663	7	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	663	8	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	664	1	detroit	GPE
cblr-11900	664	2	apr. 13, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	666	1	261	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	666	2	overnight	TIME
cblr-11900	667	1	1952	DATE
cblr-11900	671	1	”138 b.	PERSON
cblr-11900	672	1	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	675	1	roughly a decade	DATE
cblr-11900	676	1	march	DATE
cblr-11900	677	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	677	2	136	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	677	3	fifty years	DATE
cblr-11900	680	1	88th	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	681	1	5 (1964	DATE
cblr-11900	683	1	137	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	684	1	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	684	2	138	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	685	1	7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	685	2	10	DATE
cblr-11900	685	3	139	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	685	4	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	685	5	kenneth d. garbade	PERSON
cblr-11900	685	6	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	685	7	1951 to 1979	DATE
cblr-11900	685	8	107–124	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	685	9	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	686	1	140	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	686	2	dudley g. luckett	PERSON
cblr-11900	686	3	42	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	687	1	301	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	687	2	1960	DATE
cblr-11900	688	1	262	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	688	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	690	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	693	1	martin later	PERSON
cblr-11900	693	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	695	1	late march	DATE
cblr-11900	695	2	thirty-year	DATE
cblr-11900	695	3	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	695	4	the following month	DATE
cblr-11900	695	5	1983	DATE
cblr-11900	696	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	696	2	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	696	3	eisenhower	PERSON
cblr-11900	696	4	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	696	5	141	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	697	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	698	1	minutes 32	TIME
cblr-11900	698	2	mar. 4, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	700	1	142	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	701	1	38	DATE
cblr-11900	702	1	143	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	703	1	22	DATE
cblr-11900	705	1	s.	PERSON
cblr-11900	707	1	82	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	707	2	353	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	707	3	1952	DATE
cblr-11900	707	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	708	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	709	1	minutes 42	TIME
cblr-11900	709	2	mar. 4, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	709	3	05.pdf	ORG
cblr-11900	711	1	144	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	711	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	711	3	137	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	711	4	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	711	5	145	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	711	6	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	711	7	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	711	8	mar. 26, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	712	1	146	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	712	2	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	712	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	712	4	george m. humphrey	PERSON
cblr-11900	712	5	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	713	1	147	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	713	2	dwight d. eisenhower	PERSON
cblr-11900	713	3	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	713	4	feb. 2, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	714	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	714	2	the federal reserve board	ORG
cblr-11900	717	1	263	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	720	1	late april	DATE
cblr-11900	720	2	6	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	720	3	robert rouse	PERSON
cblr-11900	722	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	722	2	$30 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	722	3	148	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	722	4	paul heffernan	PERSON
cblr-11900	722	5	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	722	6	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	722	7	apr. 12, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	723	1	149	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	723	2	paul heffernan	PERSON
cblr-11900	723	3	30-year	DATE
cblr-11900	723	4	100¼	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	723	5	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	723	6	apr. 16, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	724	1	150	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	724	2	3.25%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	724	3	1978-83	DATE
cblr-11900	724	4	99-24/99-28	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	724	5	april 27, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	725	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	725	2	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	725	3	apr. 28, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	725	4	40	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	725	5	151	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	725	6	roughly $6 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	725	7	1983	DATE
cblr-11900	725	8	roughly $750 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	726	1	20%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	727	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	727	2	1,000,080	MONEY
cblr-11900	727	3	3.25%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	727	4	20%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	727	5	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	727	6	april 22, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	727	7	46	DATE
cblr-11900	728	1	152	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	728	2	paul heffernan	PERSON
cblr-11900	728	3	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	728	4	may 10, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	729	1	153	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	729	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	729	3	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	729	4	may 5, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	729	5	43	DATE
cblr-11900	729	6	154	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	730	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	731	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	731	2	6, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	731	3	https://perma.cc/qdu7-azzu	ORG
cblr-11900	732	1	155	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	732	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	732	3	155	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	732	4	264	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	733	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	733	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	734	1	the new york	ORG
cblr-11900	737	1	13	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	737	2	ralph young	PERSON
cblr-11900	737	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	737	4	156	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	737	5	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	737	6	6, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	737	7	47	DATE
cblr-11900	737	8	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	739	1	157	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	739	2	fifty years	DATE
cblr-11900	742	1	88th	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	743	1	2016 (1964	DATE
cblr-11900	745	1	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	745	2	mkt	ORG
cblr-11900	745	3	november 12, 1952	DATE
cblr-11900	746	1	158	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	748	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	749	1	minutes 4	DATE
cblr-11900	749	2	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	750	1	160	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	750	2	earlier that year	DATE
cblr-11900	751	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	752	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	753	1	minutes 7	DATE
cblr-11900	753	2	march 4, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	753	3	265	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	753	4	the end of may	DATE
cblr-11900	753	5	$215 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	753	6	$225 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	753	7	month.163	PERSON
cblr-11900	753	8	only days	DATE
cblr-11900	753	9	the 1953 fiscal year	DATE
cblr-11900	753	10	june	DATE
cblr-11900	753	11	as much as $15 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	753	12	july	DATE
cblr-11900	753	13	more than 4%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	753	14	1952	DATE
cblr-11900	757	1	161	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	758	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	759	1	minutes 7	DATE
cblr-11900	759	2	15	DATE
cblr-11900	759	3	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	761	1	162	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	761	2	a weekly	DATE
cblr-11900	761	3	wednesday	DATE
cblr-11900	761	4	month-end	DATE
cblr-11900	761	5	month	DATE
cblr-11900	761	6	the federal reserve bulletin	ORG
cblr-11900	762	1	163	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	762	2	ctr	GPE
cblr-11900	764	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	764	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	764	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	764	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	766	1	https://perma.cc/tsp3fans	NORP
cblr-11900	766	2	may 22	DATE
cblr-11900	766	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	767	1	164	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	767	2	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	767	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	767	4	the new york times	ORG
cblr-11900	767	5	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	768	1	week	DATE
cblr-11900	768	2	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	768	3	may 31, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	768	4	113	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	769	1	165	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	769	2	paul heffernan	PERSON
cblr-11900	769	3	53	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	769	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	769	5	$15 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	769	6	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	769	7	may 31, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	769	8	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	769	9	166	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	769	10	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	769	11	econ	ORG
cblr-11900	770	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	770	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	771	1	feb. 23	DATE
cblr-11900	771	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	772	1	167	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	772	2	paul heffernan	PERSON
cblr-11900	772	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	772	4	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	772	5	june 7, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	773	1	168	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	773	2	88-2500	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	773	3	30	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	773	4	1958	DATE
cblr-11900	774	1	266	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	774	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	774	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	774	4	3¼s	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	774	5	april	DATE
cblr-11900	774	6	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	774	7	$500 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	774	8	1951.174	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	774	9	the first week of july	DATE
cblr-11900	774	10	3¼s	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	775	1	the end of the month	DATE
cblr-11900	775	2	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	775	3	169	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	777	1	170	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	777	2	4/32nd	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	777	3	june 1, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	778	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	778	2	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	778	3	may 21, 1966	DATE
cblr-11900	779	1	171	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	779	2	u.s bond	GPE
cblr-11900	779	3	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	779	4	jun. 2, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	779	5	43	DATE
cblr-11900	780	1	172	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	780	2	ctr	GPE
cblr-11900	782	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	782	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	782	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	782	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	783	1	data (feb. 10	ORG
cblr-11900	783	2	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	785	1	173	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	785	2	june 1993	DATE
cblr-11900	785	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	786	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	787	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	788	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	790	1	174	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	790	2	one-day	DATE
cblr-11900	790	3	1951	DATE
cblr-11900	791	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	791	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	791	3	jun. 26, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	791	4	27	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	792	1	175	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	792	2	3¼	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	792	3	may 30, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	792	4	6/32nd	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	792	5	june 22	DATE
cblr-11900	792	6	4/32nd	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	792	7	july 5	DATE
cblr-11900	792	8	2/32nd	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	792	9	july 15	DATE
cblr-11900	793	1	the “u.s. government and agency	ORG
cblr-11900	794	1	267	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	794	2	july	DATE
cblr-11900	794	3	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	794	4	2.4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	794	5	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	794	6	176	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	794	7	the new york times	ORG
cblr-11900	794	8	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	794	9	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	795	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	795	2	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	795	3	jun. 5, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	795	4	36	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	796	1	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	797	1	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	798	1	july 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	798	2	55	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	798	3	177	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	798	4	world war ii	EVENT
cblr-11900	798	5	september 1, 1939	DATE
cblr-11900	798	6	poland	GPE
cblr-11900	798	7	germany	GPE
cblr-11900	799	1	britain	GPE
cblr-11900	799	2	france	GPE
cblr-11900	799	3	two days later	DATE
cblr-11900	800	1	europe	LOC
cblr-11900	800	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	801	1	the new york	ORG
cblr-11900	801	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	802	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	803	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	804	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	804	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	804	3	twenty-fifth	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	804	4	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	804	5	the year ended december 31, 1939	DATE
cblr-11900	804	6	18 (1940	DATE
cblr-11900	806	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	806	2	nearly $500 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	806	3	the first few weeks	DATE
cblr-11900	806	4	subsequent weeks	DATE
cblr-11900	808	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	808	2	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	808	3	jun. 5, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	808	4	36	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	808	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	808	6	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	809	1	american	NORP
cblr-11900	809	2	25	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	810	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	811	1	bull.	PERSON
cblr-11900	811	2	839	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	813	1	$500 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	815	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	816	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	816	2	5–12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	816	3	june 11, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	818	1	kenneth d. garbade	PERSON
cblr-11900	818	2	268	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	818	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	818	4	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	818	5	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	819	1	allan sproul	PERSON
cblr-11900	819	2	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	819	3	june 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	819	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	820	1	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	820	2	more than half	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	820	3	the second half of the year	DATE
cblr-11900	821	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	821	2	57%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	821	3	year-end	DATE
cblr-11900	821	4	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	821	5	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	821	6	1951 to 1979	DATE
cblr-11900	821	7	68–70	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	821	8	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	822	1	178	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	822	2	paul heffernan	PERSON
cblr-11900	822	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	822	4	n.y. times	ORG
cblr-11900	822	5	jul. 12, 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	823	1	179	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	823	2	139	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	823	3	2007	DATE
cblr-11900	824	1	180	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	825	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	826	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	826	2	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	828	1	181	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	829	1	heffernan	PERSON
cblr-11900	829	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	829	3	181	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	829	4	182	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	829	5	several years later	DATE
cblr-11900	829	6	asher achinstein	PERSON
cblr-11900	829	7	1954	DATE
cblr-11900	831	1	s.	PERSON
cblr-11900	833	1	88-2500	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	833	2	30	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	833	3	1958	DATE
cblr-11900	835	1	269	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	835	2	the end of 1952).183	DATE
cblr-11900	835	3	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	836	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	836	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	836	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	838	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	838	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	838	3	two feet	QUANTITY
cblr-11900	839	1	martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	839	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	840	1	martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	840	2	june 1953	DATE
cblr-11900	840	3	183	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	841	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	842	1	bank of st. louis, l.210 treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	842	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	842	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	843	1	#	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	844	1	184	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	844	2	supra note181	PERSON
cblr-11900	844	3	185	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	844	4	united states monetary policy	ORG
cblr-11900	848	1	83rd cong	GPE
cblr-11900	849	1	62	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	849	2	1954	DATE
cblr-11900	849	3	james n. land	PERSON
cblr-11900	849	4	mellon national bank and trust co.	ORG
cblr-11900	850	1	186	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	850	2	united states monetary policy	ORG
cblr-11900	854	1	83rd cong	GPE
cblr-11900	855	1	62	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	855	2	1954	DATE
cblr-11900	855	3	william m. martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	856	1	187	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	856	2	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	856	3	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	856	4	martin	ORG
cblr-11900	860	1	20	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	860	2	270	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	860	3	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	861	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	862	1	martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	863	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	864	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	865	1	1907.190	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	865	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	865	3	1913	DATE
cblr-11900	865	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	865	5	188	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	865	6	march 1951	DATE
cblr-11900	865	7	woodlief thomas	PERSON
cblr-11900	866	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	867	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	868	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	868	2	8, 1951	DATE
cblr-11900	871	1	allan sproul	PERSON
cblr-11900	872	1	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	872	2	189	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	874	1	63–43	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	874	2	38	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	875	1	251	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	875	2	1913	DATE
cblr-11900	876	1	190	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	876	2	jon moen	PERSON
cblr-11900	876	3	1907	DATE
cblr-11900	876	4	eh.net	ORG
cblr-11900	876	5	aug. 14, 2001	DATE
cblr-11900	876	6	http://eh.net/encyclopedia/the-panic-of-1907/ [https://perma.cc/xk3pzuye	GPE
cblr-11900	877	1	191	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	879	1	63–43	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	879	2	38	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	880	1	251	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	880	2	1913	DATE
cblr-11900	881	1	section 19	LAW
cblr-11900	881	2	federal reserve banks	ORG
cblr-11900	881	3	the federal reserve board	ORG
cblr-11900	882	1	m. f. phelan	PERSON
cblr-11900	882	2	massachusetts	GPE
cblr-11900	882	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	883	1	howard hackley	PERSON
cblr-11900	883	2	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	883	3	261	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	883	4	1973	DATE
cblr-11900	885	1	271	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	885	2	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	885	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	888	1	the years	DATE
cblr-11900	888	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	888	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	888	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	888	5	193	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	888	6	post-war	EVENT
cblr-11900	889	1	kenneth garbade	PERSON
cblr-11900	889	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	889	3	reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	889	4	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	889	5	11	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	889	6	2016	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	889	7	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	890	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	891	1	minutes 4–5	TIME
cblr-11900	891	2	dec. 9, 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	893	1	139	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	893	2	2053	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	894	1	194	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	894	2	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	894	3	26	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	895	1	j. l.	PERSON
cblr-11900	896	1	295	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	896	2	305–06	DATE
cblr-11900	896	3	305	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	896	4	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	897	1	272	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	897	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	897	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	899	1	the years	DATE
cblr-11900	899	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	900	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	901	1	frb	ORG
cblr-11900	901	2	the 1930s	DATE
cblr-11900	902	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	902	2	today	DATE
cblr-11900	902	3	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	902	4	section 13	LAW
cblr-11900	902	5	1932	DATE
cblr-11900	903	1	section 13(3	LAW
cblr-11900	903	2	195	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	903	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	904	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	905	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	905	2	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	906	1	05.pdf	ORG
cblr-11900	908	1	196	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	908	2	about 20	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	908	3	1959	DATE
cblr-11900	908	4	five	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	908	5	seventeen	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	909	1	139	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	909	2	2009	DATE
cblr-11900	910	1	comm.	PERSON
cblr-11900	910	2	86th	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	911	1	2 (1960	DATE
cblr-11900	913	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	913	2	1964	DATE
cblr-11900	913	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	913	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	914	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	914	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	914	3	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	914	4	june 1964	DATE
cblr-11900	914	5	46	DATE
cblr-11900	915	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	916	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	916	2	n.y	GPE
cblr-11900	916	3	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	916	4	27 (1964	DATE
cblr-11900	917	1	197	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	917	2	13(3	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	917	3	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	917	4	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	918	1	frederic s. mishkin & eugene n. white	PERSON
cblr-11900	918	2	the federal reserve’s	ORG
cblr-11900	918	3	nat’l bureau of econ	ORG
cblr-11900	919	1	rsch	GPE
cblr-11900	919	2	20737	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	919	3	2014	DATE
cblr-11900	921	1	273	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	922	1	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	922	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	922	3	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	922	4	the early 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	922	5	13(13).202	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	922	6	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	922	7	198	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	922	8	federal reserve banks	ORG
cblr-11900	923	1	hackley	ORG
cblr-11900	923	2	195	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	923	3	83	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	923	4	199	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	923	5	charles hamlin	PERSON
cblr-11900	923	6	carter glass	PERSON
cblr-11900	923	7	july 9, 1932	DATE
cblr-11900	923	8	section 13(3	LAW
cblr-11900	923	9	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	924	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	925	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	925	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	926	1	pol’y rev.	PERSON
cblr-11900	926	2	sept. 20, 2018	DATE
cblr-11900	926	3	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	926	4	20	DATE
cblr-11900	926	5	200 12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	927	1	201.4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	927	2	201	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	928	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	928	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	929	1	1941–1970	DATE
cblr-11900	929	2	50	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	929	3	1976	DATE
cblr-11900	930	1	july 1959	DATE
cblr-11900	930	2	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	930	3	new york city	GPE
cblr-11900	930	4	new york city	GPE
cblr-11900	933	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	934	1	treasury-federal reserve study	ORG
cblr-11900	934	2	31	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	934	3	1959	DATE
cblr-11900	935	1	202	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	935	2	section 13	LAW
cblr-11900	936	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	937	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	938	1	13	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	938	2	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	939	1	274	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	939	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	940	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	940	2	1933.203	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	940	3	section 13(3	LAW
cblr-11900	940	4	the united states”204	ORG
cblr-11900	941	1	section 13(13	LAW
cblr-11900	943	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	943	2	1953	DATE
cblr-11900	943	3	that year	DATE
cblr-11900	944	1	1955	DATE
cblr-11900	944	2	203	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	946	1	73	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	946	2	73	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	946	3	48	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	947	1	1 (1933	DATE
cblr-11900	948	1	204	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	949	1	195	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	949	2	122	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	949	3	carter glass	PERSON
cblr-11900	949	4	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	951	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	951	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	952	1	federal reserve banks	ORG
cblr-11900	952	2	23	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	953	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	954	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	955	1	986	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	956	1	1955	DATE
cblr-11900	957	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	957	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	958	1	federal reserve banks	ORG
cblr-11900	958	2	41	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	960	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	961	1	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	961	2	9 &	ORG
cblr-11900	961	3	1955	DATE
cblr-11900	962	1	206	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	962	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	962	3	the 1930s	DATE
cblr-11900	962	4	only $1.5 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	962	5	1932 to 1936	DATE
cblr-11900	962	6	roughly $7 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	963	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	963	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	964	1	the federal reserve banks	ORG
cblr-11900	964	2	1973	DATE
cblr-11900	965	1	207	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	965	2	federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	965	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	966	1	201	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	967	1	275	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	968	1	section 14	LAW
cblr-11900	969	1	section 14	LAW
cblr-11900	971	1	1917	DATE
cblr-11900	972	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	973	1	208	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	973	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	974	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	975	1	41	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	975	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	976	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	977	1	8, 11 (	PERCENT
cblr-11900	977	2	1955	DATE
cblr-11900	978	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	978	2	section 14	LAW
cblr-11900	979	1	209	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	979	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	979	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	980	1	federal reserve banks	ORG
cblr-11900	980	2	23	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	982	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	983	1	965	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	983	2	978	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	983	3	oct. 1937	DATE
cblr-11900	984	1	210	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	985	1	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	985	2	92	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	986	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	987	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	987	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	987	3	1917	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	988	1	211	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	988	2	december 1917	DATE
cblr-11900	988	3	the federal reserve board	ORG
cblr-11900	988	4	weekly	DATE
cblr-11900	989	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	990	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	991	1	the month	DATE
cblr-11900	991	2	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	992	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	993	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	994	1	917	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	994	2	921	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	994	3	1917	DATE
cblr-11900	995	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	995	2	roughly more than $1.7 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	995	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	995	4	$374 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	995	5	roughly 25%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	996	1	scott konzem	PERSON
cblr-11900	997	1	virginia lewis	PERSON
cblr-11900	997	2	suzanna stephens	PERSON
cblr-11900	997	3	gretchen weinbach &	ORG
cblr-11900	997	4	michael zhang	PERSON
cblr-11900	997	5	276	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	997	6	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	997	7	section 14	LAW
cblr-11900	998	1	the borrower	DATE
cblr-11900	998	2	fifteen days later	DATE
cblr-11900	998	3	a couple of years	DATE
cblr-11900	998	4	mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	998	5	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	998	6	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	998	7	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	998	8	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	998	9	april 1920	DATE
cblr-11900	998	10	104th	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	998	11	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	999	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1001	1	june 21	DATE
cblr-11900	1001	2	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	1001	3	https://www.federalreserve.gov/econres/notes/feds-notes/the-104thanniversary-of-the-federal-reserves-oldest-data-collection-20210621.html	PERSON
cblr-11900	1003	1	212	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1004	1	harding	PERSON
cblr-11900	1004	2	nov. 28, 1917	DATE
cblr-11900	1006	1	213	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1006	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1006	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1008	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1009	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1010	1	july 22, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	1011	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1011	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1012	1	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1012	2	each month	DATE
cblr-11900	1012	3	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1012	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1013	1	bull	PERSON
cblr-11900	1014	1	551	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1014	2	1918	DATE
cblr-11900	1015	1	214	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1015	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1016	1	fourth	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1016	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	1016	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1016	4	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1016	5	15 (1919	DATE
cblr-11900	1017	1	1920	DATE
cblr-11900	1017	2	the early spring of that year	DATE
cblr-11900	1017	3	the new york	ORG
cblr-11900	1019	1	fifth	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1019	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	1019	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1019	4	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1019	5	17 (1920	DATE
cblr-11900	1021	1	277	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1021	2	several years	DATE
cblr-11900	1021	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1021	4	1925	DATE
cblr-11900	1021	5	215	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1021	6	1931	DATE
cblr-11900	1021	7	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1021	8	april 13, 1920	DATE
cblr-11900	1021	9	5-1/8%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1021	10	6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1021	11	january 23, 1920	DATE
cblr-11900	1021	12	7%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1021	13	june 1, 1920	DATE
cblr-11900	1022	1	the national and federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1022	2	s. res	ORG
cblr-11900	1022	3	71	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1025	1	821	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1026	1	216	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1026	2	late-1921	DATE
cblr-11900	1026	3	benjamin strong	PERSON
cblr-11900	1026	4	the new york	ORG
cblr-11900	1026	5	walter wyatt	PERSON
cblr-11900	1027	1	august 18, 1923	DATE
cblr-11900	1027	2	walter wyatt	PERSON
cblr-11900	1027	3	13	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1028	1	wyatt	PERSON
cblr-11900	1028	2	repos	PERSON
cblr-11900	1028	3	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1028	4	the [federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1029	1	walter wyatt	PERSON
cblr-11900	1029	2	the federal reserve board	ORG
cblr-11900	1029	3	daniel crissinger	PERSON
cblr-11900	1029	4	the federal reserve board	ORG
cblr-11900	1029	5	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1029	6	aug. 18, 1923	DATE
cblr-11900	1029	7	the columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1029	8	george vest	PERSON
cblr-11900	1029	9	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1030	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1032	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1033	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1033	2	oct. 1, 1954	DATE
cblr-11900	1034	1	wyatt	PERSON
cblr-11900	1034	2	some reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1035	1	walter wyatt	PERSON
cblr-11900	1035	2	the federal reserve board	ORG
cblr-11900	1035	3	daniel crissinger	PERSON
cblr-11900	1035	4	the federal reserve board	ORG
cblr-11900	1035	5	2	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1035	6	4–5	DATE
cblr-11900	1035	7	nov. 3, 1923	DATE
cblr-11900	1035	8	the columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1036	1	217	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1036	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1036	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1037	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	1037	2	5	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1037	3	mar. 5, 1925	DATE
cblr-11900	1037	4	278	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1037	5	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1038	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1038	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1038	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1038	4	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	1038	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1038	6	1935	DATE
cblr-11900	1039	1	https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/files/docs/historical/nara/bog_minutes/1925030	PERSON
cblr-11900	1041	1	218	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1042	1	wyatt	PERSON
cblr-11900	1043	1	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1044	1	george l. harrison	PERSON
cblr-11900	1044	2	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1044	3	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1044	4	c. s. hamlin	PERSON
cblr-11900	1044	5	feb. 11, 1925	DATE
cblr-11900	1044	6	the columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1045	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1046	1	wyatt	PERSON
cblr-11900	1046	2	march 19, 1925	DATE
cblr-11900	1046	3	federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1046	4	under 15 day	DATE
cblr-11900	1047	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1047	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1048	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	1048	2	8	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1048	3	mar. 19, 1925	DATE
cblr-11900	1050	1	219	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1050	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1050	3	musgrave	GPE
cblr-11900	1050	4	richard	PERSON
cblr-11900	1050	5	richard musgrave	PERSON
cblr-11900	1050	6	emanuel goldweiser	PERSON
cblr-11900	1050	7	nov. 29, 1941	DATE
cblr-11900	1052	1	220	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1052	2	goheen	PERSON
cblr-11900	1052	3	leonard	PERSON
cblr-11900	1052	4	myrick	PERSON
cblr-11900	1052	5	june. 20, 1949	DATE
cblr-11900	1054	1	221	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1054	2	40	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1055	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1056	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1056	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1057	1	pol’y rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1057	2	10–15	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1057	3	1958	DATE
cblr-11900	1058	1	james a. meigs	PERSON
cblr-11900	1058	2	1968	DATE
cblr-11900	1060	1	279	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1060	2	december 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	1060	3	allan sproul	PERSON
cblr-11900	1060	4	222	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1060	5	july 12, 1955	DATE
cblr-11900	1061	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1061	2	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1063	1	minutes	TIME
cblr-11900	1063	2	jul. 12, 1955	DATE
cblr-11900	1064	1	https://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/fomchistmin195507 12.pdf	ORG
cblr-11900	1064	2	223	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1064	3	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1064	4	180	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1065	1	224	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1067	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1068	1	225	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1068	2	late 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	1069	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1070	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1071	1	minutes 4	DATE
cblr-11900	1071	2	dec. 9, 1947	DATE
cblr-11900	1073	1	226	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1073	2	4	DATE
cblr-11900	1073	3	the following day	DATE
cblr-11900	1074	1	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1074	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1075	1	comm.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1075	2	86th	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1076	1	1960	DATE
cblr-11900	1077	1	280	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1078	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1078	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1078	3	§14 authority	ORG
cblr-11900	1079	1	1920s.227	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1079	2	section 14	LAW
cblr-11900	1079	3	fifteen days	DATE
cblr-11900	1080	1	227	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1080	2	13	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1082	1	harding	PERSON
cblr-11900	1082	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1082	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1083	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1083	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1084	1	jan. 26, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	1084	2	fifteen days	DATE
cblr-11900	1085	1	april 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	1086	1	william mcadoo	PERSON
cblr-11900	1086	2	sec’y	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1086	3	edw	PERSON
cblr-11900	1087	1	t. brown	PERSON
cblr-11900	1087	2	apr. 6, 1918	DATE
cblr-11900	1089	1	228	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1090	1	george vest	PERSON
cblr-11900	1090	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1091	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1093	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1094	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1094	2	oct. 1, 1954	DATE
cblr-11900	1094	3	229	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1095	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1096	1	minutes 10	DATE
cblr-11900	1096	2	jan. 20, 1948	DATE
cblr-11900	1097	1	20.pdf	ORG
cblr-11900	1098	1	281	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1099	1	1954	DATE
cblr-11900	1099	2	robertson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1099	3	robertson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1099	4	george vest	PERSON
cblr-11900	1099	5	october 1954.235	DATE
cblr-11900	1099	6	section 14	LAW
cblr-11900	1100	1	230	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1101	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1102	1	minutes 17	DATE
cblr-11900	1102	2	aug. 5, 1949	DATE
cblr-11900	1103	1	05.pdf	ORG
cblr-11900	1104	1	231	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1104	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1104	3	180	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1105	1	232	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1107	1	their “many years	DATE
cblr-11900	1108	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1109	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1110	1	minutes 3	DATE
cblr-11900	1110	2	sept. 22, 1954	DATE
cblr-11900	1113	1	233 robertson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1113	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1114	1	4	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1114	2	234	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1114	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1115	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1116	1	minutes 11	DATE
cblr-11900	1116	2	sept. 22, 1954	DATE
cblr-11900	1118	1	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1118	2	180	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1119	1	235	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1119	2	231	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1119	3	282	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1120	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1120	2	many years	DATE
cblr-11900	1120	3	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	1121	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1122	1	robertson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1122	2	march of 1955	DATE
cblr-11900	1124	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1127	1	the late 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1127	2	55–70 per cent	MONEY
cblr-11900	1127	3	236	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1127	4	the early 1920	DATE
cblr-11900	1127	5	section 14	LAW
cblr-11900	1127	6	long years	DATE
cblr-11900	1128	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1128	2	1923	DATE
cblr-11900	1129	1	robertson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1129	2	malcom bryan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1129	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1129	4	atlanta	GPE
cblr-11900	1130	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1131	1	mkt	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1132	1	minutes 12	DATE
cblr-11900	1132	2	july 12, 1955	DATE
cblr-11900	1132	3	https://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/fomchistmin195507 12.pdf	ORG
cblr-11900	1133	1	238	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1133	2	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	1133	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1134	1	70	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1134	2	1960	DATE
cblr-11900	1136	1	283	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1136	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1136	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1138	1	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1138	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1138	3	two-thirds	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1138	4	the early 1960s.240	DATE
cblr-11900	1138	5	80%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1138	6	1961–’64).241	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1138	7	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1139	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1140	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1140	2	13(3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1141	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1142	1	239	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1142	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1142	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1142	4	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1142	5	37	DATE
cblr-11900	1142	6	1957	DATE
cblr-11900	1143	1	240	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1143	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1144	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1144	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1144	3	46	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1145	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1146	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1146	2	n.y	GPE
cblr-11900	1146	3	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	1146	4	107	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1146	5	107	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1146	6	1964	DATE
cblr-11900	1146	7	71	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1146	8	q. j. econ	PERSON
cblr-11900	1147	1	171	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1147	2	176–81	DATE
cblr-11900	1147	3	1957	DATE
cblr-11900	1148	1	241	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1148	2	1961	DATE
cblr-11900	1148	3	37%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1148	4	19%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1149	1	76%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1150	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1151	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1152	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1152	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1152	3	243	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1152	4	284	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1154	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1156	1	america	GPE
cblr-11900	1156	2	the 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1157	1	zero	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1157	2	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1157	3	242	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1157	4	the late 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1157	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1158	1	comm.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1158	2	86th	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1158	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1158	4	dec. 1960	DATE
cblr-11900	1159	1	243	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1159	2	fdic	ORG
cblr-11900	1159	3	5,000	MONEY
cblr-11900	1159	4	10,000	MONEY
cblr-11900	1159	5	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1160	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1161	1	corp.	ORG
cblr-11900	1161	2	the first fifty years	DATE
cblr-11900	1161	3	55	DATE
cblr-11900	1161	4	1984	DATE
cblr-11900	1162	1	only $122,000	MONEY
cblr-11900	1162	2	today	DATE
cblr-11900	1162	3	250,000	MONEY
cblr-11900	1163	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1164	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1165	1	minneapolis	GPE
cblr-11900	1165	2	1913	DATE
cblr-11900	1166	1	244	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1166	2	roughly 1.15%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1166	3	1952	DATE
cblr-11900	1166	4	the year	DATE
cblr-11900	1166	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1167	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1168	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1168	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1168	3	146	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1168	4	1972	DATE
cblr-11900	1168	5	3-month	DATE
cblr-11900	1168	6	around 1.7%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1168	7	1.75%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1169	1	int’l monetary fund	ORG
cblr-11900	1169	2	united states	GPE
cblr-11900	1169	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1169	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1171	1	oct. 4	DATE
cblr-11900	1171	2	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	1173	1	1.8%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1173	2	1969	DATE
cblr-11900	1175	1	1971	DATE
cblr-11900	1176	1	245	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1176	2	r. alton gilbert	PERSON
cblr-11900	1176	3	68	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1176	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1177	1	bank of st. louis rev	ORG
cblr-11900	1177	2	22	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1177	3	28	DATE
cblr-11900	1177	4	feb. 1986	DATE
cblr-11900	1179	1	285	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1179	2	billion246	PERSON
cblr-11900	1179	3	$4 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1179	4	roughly $1	MONEY
cblr-11900	1179	5	$24 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1179	6	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1179	7	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1179	8	246	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1179	9	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	1179	10	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1180	1	january 31, 1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1181	1	https://www.treasurydirect.gov/govt/reports/pd/mspd/1950/opdm011950.pd	ORG
cblr-11900	1183	1	247	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1183	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1183	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1184	1	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1184	2	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1185	1	248	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1185	2	selden	GPE
cblr-11900	1185	3	four decades	DATE
cblr-11900	1185	4	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1185	5	12	DATE
cblr-11900	1185	6	richard t. selden	PERSON
cblr-11900	1186	1	1963	DATE
cblr-11900	1187	1	249	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1187	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1187	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1188	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1188	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1190	1	dec. 9	DATE
cblr-11900	1190	2	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1192	1	250	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1192	2	1958	DATE
cblr-11900	1193	1	u.s. dep’t	PERSON
cblr-11900	1193	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1193	3	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1193	4	241	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1193	5	71	DATE
cblr-11900	1193	6	251	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1193	7	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1194	1	1815, 1821	DATE
cblr-11900	1194	2	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	1194	3	31 u.s.c	QUANTITY
cblr-11900	1195	1	3101	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	1196	1	286	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1196	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1197	1	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	1197	2	more than $150 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1198	1	those early years	DATE
cblr-11900	1198	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1198	3	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1198	4	252	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1198	5	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1198	6	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1198	7	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1198	8	34 (1957	DATE
cblr-11900	1199	1	253	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1200	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1201	1	dallas	GPE
cblr-11900	1201	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1201	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1201	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1202	1	data (feb. 15	ORG
cblr-11900	1202	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1203	1	254	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1203	2	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	1203	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1203	4	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1203	5	241	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1204	1	255	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1204	2	90-95%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1204	3	the late 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1205	1	d.	NORP
cblr-11900	1205	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1206	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1207	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1207	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1207	3	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	1207	4	october 1964	DATE
cblr-11900	1207	5	46	DATE
cblr-11900	1208	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1209	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1209	2	n.y	GPE
cblr-11900	1209	3	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	1209	4	27 (1964	DATE
cblr-11900	1210	1	256	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1210	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1210	3	the late 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1210	4	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1210	5	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1212	1	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1212	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1212	3	new york city	GPE
cblr-11900	1213	1	u.s. dep’t	PERSON
cblr-11900	1213	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1214	1	70	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1214	2	70	DATE
cblr-11900	1214	3	1960	DATE
cblr-11900	1216	1	287	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1216	2	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	1219	1	the 1970s	DATE
cblr-11900	1220	1	1972	DATE
cblr-11900	1220	2	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1221	1	1940.260	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1221	2	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	1221	3	same-day	DATE
cblr-11900	1222	1	$300 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	1222	2	more than $3.5 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1222	3	1975	DATE
cblr-11900	1222	4	$76 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1222	5	257	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1222	6	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1222	7	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1222	8	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1222	9	17 (1957	DATE
cblr-11900	1223	1	258	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1223	2	victoria baklanova	PERSON
cblr-11900	1223	3	january 26, 2010	DATE
cblr-11900	1223	4	ph.d	NORP
cblr-11900	1226	1	259	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1226	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1226	3	february 1970	DATE
cblr-11900	1226	4	october 1971	DATE
cblr-11900	1227	1	inv. co. inst	ORG
cblr-11900	1227	2	2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1228	1	260	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1229	1	261	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1229	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1229	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1230	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1230	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1232	1	may 22	DATE
cblr-11900	1232	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1233	1	262 mmfs	QUANTITY
cblr-11900	1233	2	2(a)-7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1233	3	joan o. swirsky	PERSON
cblr-11900	1233	4	stradly ronon stevens & yong	ORG
cblr-11900	1233	5	llp	ORG
cblr-11900	1233	6	288	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1234	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1236	1	d.	NORP
cblr-11900	1236	2	the 1980s	DATE
cblr-11900	1238	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1238	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1240	1	peter	PERSON
cblr-11900	1240	2	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1240	3	3d	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1241	1	2006	DATE
cblr-11900	1243	1	263	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1243	2	the 1960s	DATE
cblr-11900	1243	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1243	4	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1243	5	joseph sherer	PERSON
cblr-11900	1243	6	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1243	7	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1244	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1244	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1244	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1244	4	41	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1244	5	1967	DATE
cblr-11900	1245	1	264	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1245	2	david a. skeel	PERSON
cblr-11900	1245	3	jr. &	ORG
cblr-11900	1245	4	thomas jackson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1245	5	112	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1246	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1246	2	153	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1246	3	159	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1246	4	2012	DATE
cblr-11900	1247	1	265	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1247	2	peter	PERSON
cblr-11900	1248	1	peter	PERSON
cblr-11900	1248	2	1980	DATE
cblr-11900	1248	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1248	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1249	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1249	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1249	3	q. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1250	1	summer 1981	DATE
cblr-11900	1252	1	289	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1253	1	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	1253	2	the early years	DATE
cblr-11900	1254	1	1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1254	2	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1255	1	early august	DATE
cblr-11900	1255	2	iowa	GPE
cblr-11900	1255	3	266	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1255	4	northern pipeline co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1255	5	pipeline co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1257	1	99th cong	ORG
cblr-11900	1258	1	310	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1258	2	1983	DATE
cblr-11900	1258	3	peter	PERSON
cblr-11900	1258	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1259	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1260	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1260	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1261	1	267 the year	DATE
cblr-11900	1261	2	the senate subcommittee on courts of	ORG
cblr-11900	1262	1	manville	ORG
cblr-11900	1262	2	99	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1263	1	514	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1263	2	1983	DATE
cblr-11900	1263	3	inst	PERSON
cblr-11900	1264	1	darrell duffie & david a. skeel	ORG
cblr-11900	1264	2	stanford university working paper no	ORG
cblr-11900	1264	3	108	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1264	4	2012	DATE
cblr-11900	1265	1	268	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1265	2	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1265	3	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1266	1	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1268	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1269	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1270	1	bank of new york	ORG
cblr-11900	1270	2	amici curiae	PERSON
cblr-11900	1270	3	lombard-wall inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1270	4	23	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1270	5	165	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1271	1	s.d.n.y. 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1272	1	290	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1272	2	2023 approximately $25 million	MONEY
cblr-11900	1272	3	fdic	ORG
cblr-11900	1274	1	fdic	ORG
cblr-11900	1274	2	fdic	ORG
cblr-11900	1274	3	iowa	GPE
cblr-11900	1274	4	only a few days later	DATE
cblr-11900	1274	5	hundreds of millions of dollars	MONEY
cblr-11900	1275	1	the wall street journal	ORG
cblr-11900	1275	2	months	DATE
cblr-11900	1276	1	a few weeks later	DATE
cblr-11900	1276	2	269	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1276	3	roughly 1,200	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1278	1	kleinfeld	PERSON
cblr-11900	1278	2	iowa	GPE
cblr-11900	1278	3	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1278	4	sept. 12, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1279	1	roughly $350,000	MONEY
cblr-11900	1281	1	sept. 14, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1281	2	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1281	3	3.	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1281	4	270	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1281	5	iowa	GPE
cblr-11900	1281	6	reuters	ORG
cblr-11900	1281	7	aug. 7, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1282	1	271	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1282	2	iowa	GPE
cblr-11900	1282	3	fdic	ORG
cblr-11900	1282	4	wall st	GPE
cblr-11900	1282	5	j.	GPE
cblr-11900	1282	6	aug. 9, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1283	1	272	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1283	2	sept. 14, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1284	1	273	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1284	2	william f. hagerty	PERSON
cblr-11900	1284	3	37	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1285	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1285	2	401	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1285	3	411	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1285	4	1984	DATE
cblr-11900	1286	1	274 two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1286	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1286	3	wall st	GPE
cblr-11900	1286	4	j.	GPE
cblr-11900	1286	5	aug. 13, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1287	1	275	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1287	2	wall st. j.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1287	3	aug. 18, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1287	4	7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1288	1	291	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1289	1	iowa	GPE
cblr-11900	1289	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1290	1	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1290	2	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1290	3	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1290	4	repos	ORG
cblr-11900	1292	1	276	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1292	2	the 1980s	DATE
cblr-11900	1292	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1292	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1293	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1293	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1294	1	pol’y rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1294	2	27 (2006	DATE
cblr-11900	1295	1	277	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1295	2	lombard-wall inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1295	3	23	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1295	4	165	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1296	1	s.d.n.y. 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1297	1	278	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1297	2	276	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1297	3	409–10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1297	4	279	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1297	5	276	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1297	6	410–11	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1297	7	280	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1297	8	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1297	9	“18 months to two years	DATE
cblr-11900	1298	1	kleinfeld	ORG
cblr-11900	1298	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1298	3	272	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1298	4	292	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1298	5	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1298	6	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1299	1	paul volker	PERSON
cblr-11900	1299	2	bob dole	PERSON
cblr-11900	1299	3	the senate judiciary committee’s	ORG
cblr-11900	1299	4	markets.285 volcker later	ORG
cblr-11900	1299	5	281	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1299	6	peter	PERSON
cblr-11900	1300	1	northern pipeline co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1300	2	pipeline co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1302	1	99th cong	ORG
cblr-11900	1303	1	310	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1303	2	1983	DATE
cblr-11900	1303	3	peter	PERSON
cblr-11900	1303	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1303	5	reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1303	6	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1304	1	the 1960s	DATE
cblr-11900	1305	1	282	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1305	2	michael quint	PERSON
cblr-11900	1305	3	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1305	4	sept. 29, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1306	1	mmfs	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	1306	2	$22.1 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1306	3	9.7%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1306	4	august 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1306	5	$16.2 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1306	6	7.8%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1306	7	december of that year	DATE
cblr-11900	1308	1	michael blumstein	PERSON
cblr-11900	1308	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1308	3	aug. 17, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1309	1	283	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1309	2	michael d. bolton	PERSON
cblr-11900	1309	3	15	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1309	4	fordham	ORG
cblr-11900	1310	1	l.j	PERSON
cblr-11900	1310	2	359	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1310	3	1987	DATE
cblr-11900	1311	1	284	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1311	2	skeel & jackson	ORG
cblr-11900	1311	3	267	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1311	4	159	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1311	5	285	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1311	6	tom herman	PERSON
cblr-11900	1311	7	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1311	8	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1311	9	wall st. j.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1311	10	oct. 13, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1312	1	293	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1314	1	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	1314	2	1984,288	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1316	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1316	2	286	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1316	3	paul a. volker	PERSON
cblr-11900	1317	1	robert j. dole	PERSON
cblr-11900	1317	2	dec. 13, 1982	DATE
cblr-11900	1317	3	https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/archival-collection/paul-a-volcker-papers5297/congressional-correspondence-585147	PERSON
cblr-11900	1319	1	287	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1320	1	1984	DATE
cblr-11900	1321	1	98-353	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1321	2	98	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1322	1	333	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1323	1	289	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1323	2	steven l. schwarcz & ori sharon	PERSON
cblr-11900	1323	3	71	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1323	4	lee l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1323	5	1715	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1323	6	1728	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1323	7	2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1324	1	290	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1324	2	1984	DATE
cblr-11900	1324	3	§§ 391–96	ORG
cblr-11900	1324	4	291	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1324	5	mark j. roe & christopher s. sontchi	PERSON
cblr-11900	1324	6	69	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1326	1	1015	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1326	2	2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1327	1	292	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1327	2	279	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1328	1	294	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1328	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1329	1	roughly $2 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1329	2	the early	DATE
cblr-11900	1329	3	$12 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1329	4	the late 1970s,294	DATE
cblr-11900	1329	5	more than $300 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1329	6	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1331	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1332	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1333	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1333	2	world war ii	EVENT
cblr-11900	1333	3	the early 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1335	1	three decades	DATE
cblr-11900	1335	2	104%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1335	3	1945	DATE
cblr-11900	1335	4	46%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1335	5	293	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1335	6	william f. treibar	PERSON
cblr-11900	1335	7	fifty years	DATE
cblr-11900	1335	8	20	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1336	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1337	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1337	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1338	1	247	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1338	2	1964	DATE
cblr-11900	1339	1	294	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1339	2	christopher j. mccurdy	PERSON
cblr-11900	1339	3	united states government securities	ORG
cblr-11900	1339	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1339	5	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1340	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1340	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1340	3	q. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1341	1	winter 1977	DATE
cblr-11900	1342	1	295 bd	QUANTITY
cblr-11900	1342	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1342	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1343	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1343	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1343	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1344	1	1987	DATE
cblr-11900	1345	1	296	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1345	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1345	3	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1345	4	st.	GPE
cblr-11900	1345	5	louis fred service	PERSON
cblr-11900	1345	6	between 1950 and 1970	DATE
cblr-11900	1345	7	five years	DATE
cblr-11900	1345	8	fifteen	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1346	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1348	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1348	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1350	1	oct. 21	DATE
cblr-11900	1350	2	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1350	3	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1350	4	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1352	1	295 1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1352	2	less than 30%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1352	3	1960	DATE
cblr-11900	1352	4	roughly 15%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1352	5	less than 0.7%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1352	6	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1352	7	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1352	8	1.5%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1352	9	1965	DATE
cblr-11900	1355	1	297	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1356	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1357	1	dallas	GPE
cblr-11900	1357	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1357	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1357	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1358	1	data (feb. 15	ORG
cblr-11900	1358	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1358	3	bureau of econ	ORG
cblr-11900	1359	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1359	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1360	1	https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/gdp [https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/gdp	PERSON
cblr-11900	1360	2	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1360	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1361	1	298	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1361	2	monthly	DATE
cblr-11900	1361	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1361	4	less than 3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1361	5	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1361	6	20	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1361	7	only a few years later	DATE
cblr-11900	1361	8	nearly 40	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1361	9	the early 1960s	DATE
cblr-11900	1362	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1362	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1363	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1363	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1363	3	3-month	DATE
cblr-11900	1363	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1363	5	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1364	1	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1364	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1365	1	299	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1366	1	kenneth garbade	PERSON
cblr-11900	1366	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1366	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1367	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1367	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1367	3	1010	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1367	4	the early years	DATE
cblr-11900	1367	5	2016	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1368	1	296	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1368	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1368	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1371	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1371	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1371	3	1980s302	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1372	1	300	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1372	2	kenneth garbade	PERSON
cblr-11900	1372	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1372	4	1970–75	DATE
cblr-11900	1372	5	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1373	1	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1374	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1374	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1375	1	pol’y rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1375	2	29 (may 2004	DATE
cblr-11900	1376	1	301	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1376	2	1963	DATE
cblr-11900	1377	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1377	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1378	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1378	2	238	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1378	3	1963	DATE
cblr-11900	1379	1	1967	DATE
cblr-11900	1380	1	norman bernard	PERSON
cblr-11900	1380	2	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	1380	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1380	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1381	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1381	2	19	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1381	3	1967	DATE
cblr-11900	1382	1	302	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1382	2	1985	DATE
cblr-11900	1383	1	e. gerald corrigan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1383	2	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1383	3	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1383	4	gao	PERSON
cblr-11900	1385	1	affs	PERSON
cblr-11900	1385	2	99th cong	ORG
cblr-11900	1386	1	35	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1386	2	1986	DATE
cblr-11900	1386	3	e. gerald corrigan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1386	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1386	5	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1387	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1387	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1388	1	303	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1388	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1389	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1389	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1390	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1390	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1390	3	jan. 22, 1992	DATE
cblr-11900	1392	1	297	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1392	2	the 1960s	DATE
cblr-11900	1392	3	less than 10%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1392	4	the early 1960s	DATE
cblr-11900	1392	5	nearly 30%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1392	6	more than half	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1392	7	1980s.306	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1392	8	the early years	DATE
cblr-11900	1393	1	the late 1970s	DATE
cblr-11900	1393	2	nearly 90%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1394	1	only 1.8%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1394	2	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1394	3	the years	DATE
cblr-11900	1394	4	9.5%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1394	5	304	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1394	6	2010	DATE
cblr-11900	1394	7	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1394	8	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1395	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1395	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1396	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1396	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1396	3	jan. 11, 2010	DATE
cblr-11900	1397	1	305	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1397	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1397	3	70	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1397	4	1973	DATE
cblr-11900	1398	1	306	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1400	1	affs	PERSON
cblr-11900	1400	2	99th cong	ORG
cblr-11900	1400	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1400	4	11	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1401	1	1985	DATE
cblr-11900	1401	2	thirty-seven	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1401	3	about 55 percent	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1401	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1401	5	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1402	1	307	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1402	2	paul meek	PERSON
cblr-11900	1402	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1402	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1403	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1403	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1403	3	37	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1403	4	1967	DATE
cblr-11900	1404	1	308 mccurdy	PERSON
cblr-11900	1404	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1404	3	297	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1405	1	309	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1405	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1405	3	33%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1405	4	1950	DATE
cblr-11900	1405	5	62%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1405	6	ten years later	DATE
cblr-11900	1405	7	nearly 80%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1405	8	1975	DATE
cblr-11900	1406	1	barry eichengreen	PERSON
cblr-11900	1406	2	livia chiţu & arnaud mehl	ORG
cblr-11900	1407	1	64	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1407	2	rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1407	3	354	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1407	4	2016	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1408	1	298	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1409	1	2023 twenty years	DATE
cblr-11900	1410	1	bretton woods	PERSON
cblr-11900	1410	2	1970	DATE
cblr-11900	1410	3	2%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1410	4	1980	DATE
cblr-11900	1410	5	nearly 5%.311	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1410	6	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1410	7	roughly 70–80%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1410	8	just under 30%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1410	9	the 1970s	DATE
cblr-11900	1414	1	310	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1414	2	the 1970s	DATE
cblr-11900	1414	3	h. robert heller &	PERSON
cblr-11900	1414	4	malcolm knight	PERSON
cblr-11900	1414	5	princeton u. essays	ORG
cblr-11900	1414	6	int’l fin.	LOC
cblr-11900	1414	7	dec. 1978	DATE
cblr-11900	1414	8	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1414	9	311	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1414	10	the 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1414	11	3%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1414	12	1960s	DATE
cblr-11900	1414	13	3%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1414	14	the 1970s	DATE
cblr-11900	1414	15	21%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1415	1	int’l monetary fund	ORG
cblr-11900	1415	2	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	1415	3	1976	DATE
cblr-11900	1415	4	int’l monetary fund	ORG
cblr-11900	1415	5	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	1415	6	65	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1415	7	1981	DATE
cblr-11900	1416	1	the world bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1416	2	https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ny.gdp.mktp.cd	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	1418	1	coop. & dev.	ORG
cblr-11900	1418	2	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	1418	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1418	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1419	1	data	ORG
cblr-11900	1419	2	https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/ccusma02ifa618n	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1420	1	https://perma.cc/5waf-4atv	GPE
cblr-11900	1420	2	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1420	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1421	1	312	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1421	2	chiţu & mehl	ORG
cblr-11900	1421	3	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1421	4	312	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1421	5	313	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1421	6	jeffrey f. ingber	PERSON
cblr-11900	1421	7	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1421	8	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1422	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1422	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1423	1	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1423	2	5	DATE
cblr-11900	1423	3	feb. 2005	DATE
cblr-11900	1425	1	299	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1425	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1425	3	the securities and exchange commission	ORG
cblr-11900	1427	1	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1428	1	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1430	1	the 1970s	DATE
cblr-11900	1430	2	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1432	1	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1432	2	5.8x	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1432	3	nearly 30x	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1432	4	314	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1432	5	103	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1432	6	cornell l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1432	7	1542–47	DATE
cblr-11900	1432	8	2018	DATE
cblr-11900	1433	1	315	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1433	2	40	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1435	1	29795	DATE
cblr-11900	1435	2	july 16, 1975	DATE
cblr-11900	1435	3	u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1435	4	federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1435	5	85	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1435	6	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1437	1	20578	DATE
cblr-11900	1437	2	14, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1437	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1438	1	217	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1439	1	317	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1439	2	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1441	1	the securities and exchange commission	ORG
cblr-11900	1441	2	1971	DATE
cblr-11900	1441	3	nicholas wolfson & egon guttman	ORG
cblr-11900	1441	4	24	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1442	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1442	2	603	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1442	3	1972	DATE
cblr-11900	1443	1	318	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1443	2	michael p. jamroz	PERSON
cblr-11900	1443	3	47	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1445	1	863–912	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1445	2	1992	DATE
cblr-11900	1446	1	300	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1446	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1447	1	2023 twenty-five years	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1447	2	1975.319	DATE
cblr-11900	1447	3	the mid-2000s	DATE
cblr-11900	1447	4	47x	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1447	5	the first quarter of 2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1448	1	1990	DATE
cblr-11900	1448	2	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	1448	3	around 6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1449	1	several years	DATE
cblr-11900	1449	2	the years	DATE
cblr-11900	1449	3	around 13%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1449	4	2007	DATE
cblr-11900	1451	1	as early as the 1970s	DATE
cblr-11900	1451	2	319	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1452	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1452	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1453	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1453	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1454	1	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1454	2	2923	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1455	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1455	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1456	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1456	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1457	1	https://perma.cc/by3v-3b39	GPE
cblr-11900	1457	2	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1457	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1458	1	320 12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1459	1	200	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1459	2	240	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1460	1	stephen labaton	PERSON
cblr-11900	1460	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1460	3	2004	DATE
cblr-11900	1460	4	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1460	5	oct. 3, 2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1461	1	321	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1461	2	copeland & martin	ORG
cblr-11900	1461	3	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1461	4	23	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1462	1	uk	GPE
cblr-11900	1463	1	william a. allen	PERSON
cblr-11900	1463	2	the bank of england	ORG
cblr-11900	1463	3	1928–1972	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1463	4	2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1465	1	301	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1466	1	the late 1940s	DATE
cblr-11900	1467	1	5	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1467	2	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	1467	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1467	4	322	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1467	5	mccurdy	PERSON
cblr-11900	1467	6	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1467	7	297	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1468	1	323	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1468	2	copeland & martin	ORG
cblr-11900	1468	3	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1468	4	23	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1469	1	324	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1469	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1469	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1470	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1470	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1471	1	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1471	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1472	1	325 mccurdy	QUANTITY
cblr-11900	1472	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1472	3	297	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1472	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1472	5	mar. 2	DATE
cblr-11900	1472	6	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1473	1	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1473	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1473	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1473	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1474	1	dallas	GPE
cblr-11900	1474	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1474	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1474	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1475	1	data (feb. 15	ORG
cblr-11900	1475	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1476	1	302	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1476	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1476	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1477	1	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1477	2	the 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1478	1	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1479	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1479	2	early 2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1479	3	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1479	4	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1479	5	bear stearns	ORG
cblr-11900	1479	6	j.p. morgan chase,327 merrill lynch	ORG
cblr-11900	1479	7	goldman sachs	ORG
cblr-11900	1479	8	morgan stanley).330	ORG
cblr-11900	1479	9	326	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1480	1	jon hilsenrath	PERSON
cblr-11900	1480	2	damian paletta & aaron	ORG
cblr-11900	1480	3	goldman	ORG
cblr-11900	1480	4	wall st	PERSON
cblr-11900	1480	5	j.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1480	6	sept. 22, 2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1480	7	327	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1481	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1481	2	280–291	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1481	3	2011	DATE
cblr-11900	1482	1	328	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1483	1	324–43	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1484	1	329	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1485	1	353–88	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1487	1	andrew ross sorkin & vikas bajaj	PERSON
cblr-11900	1487	2	morgan marks	ORG
cblr-11900	1487	3	the end of an era	DATE
cblr-11900	1487	4	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1487	5	sept. 21, 2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1489	1	303	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1489	2	daily	DATE
cblr-11900	1489	3	11.6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1489	4	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1489	5	only 6.5%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1489	6	the following year	DATE
cblr-11900	1489	7	44%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1489	8	a more than $1.5 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1489	9	33%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1491	1	lehman	ORG
cblr-11900	1493	1	jeffries	ORG
cblr-11900	1493	2	cantor fitzgerald	PERSON
cblr-11900	1493	3	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1493	4	basel ii	PERSON
cblr-11900	1494	1	jon hilsenrath	PERSON
cblr-11900	1494	2	damian paletta & aaron	ORG
cblr-11900	1494	3	goldman	ORG
cblr-11900	1494	4	st. j.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1494	5	sept. 22	DATE
cblr-11900	1496	1	331	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1496	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1497	1	dallas	GPE
cblr-11900	1497	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1497	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1497	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1498	1	feb. 15	DATE
cblr-11900	1498	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1499	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1499	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1500	1	u.s.	ORG
cblr-11900	1500	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1500	3	wednesday	DATE
cblr-11900	1500	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1500	5	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1501	1	feb. 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1501	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1501	3	ctr	GPE
cblr-11900	1503	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1503	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1503	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1504	1	https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/ragsotbo	GPE
cblr-11900	1505	1	feb. 10	DATE
cblr-11900	1505	2	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1506	1	332	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1506	2	adam copeland & antoine	ORG
cblr-11900	1506	3	martin	ORG
cblr-11900	1506	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1506	5	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1507	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1507	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1507	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1507	4	8	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1507	5	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1508	1	304	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1508	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1508	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1508	4	goldman sachs	ORG
cblr-11900	1508	5	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1508	6	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1509	1	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1509	2	goldman sachs	ORG
cblr-11900	1509	3	24.5x	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1509	4	the third quarter of 2008 to 18.1x	DATE
cblr-11900	1509	5	15.0x	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1509	6	the next 333 12	DATE
cblr-11900	1510	1	208	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1510	2	225	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1510	3	334	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1511	1	335	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1513	1	1996	DATE
cblr-11900	1514	1	336	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1514	2	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1514	3	the first quarter of 2013	DATE
cblr-11900	1515	1	goldman sachs group, inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1515	2	6	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1515	3	2013	DATE
cblr-11900	1515	4	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1515	5	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1515	6	2013	DATE
cblr-11900	1516	1	337	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1516	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1517	1	inst	PERSON
cblr-11900	1517	2	examination council	ORG
cblr-11900	1517	3	102	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1517	4	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1518	1	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1518	2	the first quarter of 2015	DATE
cblr-11900	1518	3	goldman sachs group, inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1518	4	2380443	DATE
cblr-11900	1518	5	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1518	6	2162966	DATE
cblr-11900	1519	1	102	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1519	2	rwa	ORG
cblr-11900	1519	3	102	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1519	4	rwa	ORG
cblr-11900	1520	1	the goldman sachs group inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1520	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1520	3	339	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1520	4	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1520	5	339	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1520	6	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1521	1	305 two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1521	2	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1521	3	26.3x	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1521	4	the third quarter of 2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1521	5	13.2x	DATE
cblr-11900	1521	6	13.0x339	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1523	1	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1523	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1524	1	a few years later	DATE
cblr-11900	1525	1	the basel committee	ORG
cblr-11900	1525	2	bcbs	ORG
cblr-11900	1525	3	third	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1525	4	basel iii	PERSON
cblr-11900	1525	5	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1527	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1527	2	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1527	3	338	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1527	4	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1528	1	goldman sachs grp., inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1528	2	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1528	3	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1528	4	oct. 8, 2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1528	5	goldman sachs grp. inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1528	6	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1528	7	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1528	8	jan. 27, 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1528	9	goldman sachs grp., inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1528	10	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1528	11	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1528	12	6, 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1529	1	339	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1529	2	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1530	1	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1530	2	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1530	3	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1530	4	oct. 9, 2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1530	5	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1530	6	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1530	7	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1530	8	jan. 29, 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1530	9	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1530	10	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1530	11	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1530	12	7, 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1531	1	340	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1531	2	goldman sachs	ORG
cblr-11900	1531	3	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1531	4	early-2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1532	1	the first quarter of 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1532	2	bank of america	ORG
cblr-11900	1532	3	citibank	ORG
cblr-11900	1532	4	wells fargo	ORG
cblr-11900	1532	5	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1532	6	15.1x	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1532	7	14.5x	DATE
cblr-11900	1532	8	14.9x	DATE
cblr-11900	1532	9	13.6x	DATE
cblr-11900	1533	1	jpmorgan chase & co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1533	2	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1533	3	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1533	4	7, 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1533	5	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1533	6	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1533	7	7, 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1533	8	citigroup inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1533	9	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1533	10	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1533	11	may 11, 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1533	12	wells fargo & co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1533	13	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1533	14	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1533	15	may 11, 2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1534	1	341	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1535	1	basel iii	PERSON
cblr-11900	1535	2	2011	DATE
cblr-11900	1536	1	342 12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1537	1	208	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1537	2	217	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1537	3	225	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1537	4	306	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1537	5	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1537	6	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1537	7	3%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1537	8	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1537	9	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1537	10	5%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1537	11	6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1539	1	343	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1539	2	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1539	3	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1541	1	1988	DATE
cblr-11900	1544	1	basel iii	PERSON
cblr-11900	1544	2	2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1545	1	344	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1546	1	g-sibs	ORG
cblr-11900	1546	2	annually	DATE
cblr-11900	1548	1	stability bd.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1548	2	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1548	3	nov. 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1548	4	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	1550	1	nov. 4, 2011	DATE
cblr-11900	1552	1	345 12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1553	1	208	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1553	2	217	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1553	3	346 12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1554	1	6	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1554	2	324	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1555	1	347	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1555	2	roughly 10%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1556	1	anna kovner &	ORG
cblr-11900	1556	2	peter van	PERSON
cblr-11900	1556	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1556	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1557	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1557	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1557	3	2018	DATE
cblr-11900	1558	1	348	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1558	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1558	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1559	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1559	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1560	1	overnight	TIME
cblr-11900	1560	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1560	3	nathan stovall	PERSON
cblr-11900	1560	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1560	5	s&p	ORG
cblr-11900	1561	1	intel	ORG
cblr-11900	1562	1	307	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1564	1	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1564	2	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1566	1	mar. 19, 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1568	1	349	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1570	1	basel iii	PERSON
cblr-11900	1570	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1570	3	348	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1571	1	350	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1571	2	june	DATE
cblr-11900	1571	3	powell	PERSON
cblr-11900	1574	1	jerome powell	PERSON
cblr-11900	1574	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1574	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1575	1	powell	PERSON
cblr-11900	1575	2	19	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1575	3	june 16, 2011	DATE
cblr-11900	1576	1	pdf	ORG
cblr-11900	1578	1	351	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1578	2	darrell duffie	PERSON
cblr-11900	1578	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1578	4	robin greenwood	PERSON
cblr-11900	1578	5	samuel g. hanson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1578	6	jeremy c. stein	PERSON
cblr-11900	1578	7	& adi sunderam	ORG
cblr-11900	1578	8	brookings	PERSON
cblr-11900	1579	1	479	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1579	2	sept. 2017	DATE
cblr-11900	1580	1	308	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1580	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1580	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1580	4	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1582	1	zero	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1585	1	g-sibs	ORG
cblr-11900	1585	2	352	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1585	3	josh	PERSON
cblr-11900	1585	4	bloomberg	ORG
cblr-11900	1585	5	jul. 8	DATE
cblr-11900	1585	6	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1586	1	353	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1586	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1588	1	354	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1588	2	g-sibs	ORG
cblr-11900	1588	3	annually	DATE
cblr-11900	1589	1	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1590	1	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1593	1	309	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1594	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1595	1	rwa	ORG
cblr-11900	1597	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1600	1	2016	DATE
cblr-11900	1601	1	9.8%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1601	2	2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1601	3	2.4%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1601	4	2015,357	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1602	1	2011	DATE
cblr-11900	1603	1	355	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1604	1	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1604	2	2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1606	1	356	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1606	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1606	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1607	1	2015	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1609	1	357	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1609	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1610	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1610	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1611	1	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1611	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1612	1	310	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1613	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1613	2	between fiscal years 2016 and 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1613	3	less than	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1613	4	4.6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1614	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1615	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1615	2	more than $2.7 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1615	3	20%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1615	4	2017 to 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1616	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1616	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1617	1	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1618	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1618	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1618	3	6.5%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1618	4	2009	DATE
cblr-11900	1618	5	4.1%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1618	6	2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1618	7	37%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1618	8	7.4%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1618	9	3.9%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1618	10	the same period	DATE
cblr-11900	1618	11	47%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1619	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1619	2	darrell duffie	PERSON
cblr-11900	1620	1	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1621	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1621	2	358	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1623	1	may 23	DATE
cblr-11900	1623	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1624	1	359	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1624	2	m. engemann	PERSON
cblr-11900	1624	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1624	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1625	1	bank of st. louis	ORG
cblr-11900	1625	2	july 17, 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1626	1	ben bernanke	PERSON
cblr-11900	1626	2	110	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1628	1	rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1628	2	943	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1628	3	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1629	1	361	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1629	2	25	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1630	1	2	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1631	1	311	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1633	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1634	1	the early 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	1635	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1638	1	recent years	DATE
cblr-11900	1638	2	362	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1639	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1640	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1643	1	312	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1643	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1643	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1646	1	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1647	1	ptfs	GPE
cblr-11900	1648	1	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1649	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1650	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1651	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1652	1	363	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1652	2	james collin	PERSON
cblr-11900	1652	3	michael puglia	PERSON
cblr-11900	1652	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1652	5	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1653	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1653	2	aug. 04, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1655	1	364	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1655	2	robert m. smith	PERSON
cblr-11900	1655	3	september 23, 2015	DATE
cblr-11900	1656	1	pooja gupta	PERSON
cblr-11900	1656	2	nick steele & jacqueline yen	ORG
cblr-11900	1656	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1656	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1657	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1657	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1658	1	pol’y rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1658	2	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1658	3	oct. 2018	DATE
cblr-11900	1660	1	313	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1660	2	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1660	3	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1664	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1665	1	366	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1665	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1665	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1668	1	galen burghardt & terry belton	ORG
cblr-11900	1668	2	2005	DATE
cblr-11900	1669	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1670	1	bloomberg	ORG
cblr-11900	1670	2	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1670	3	bloomberg	ORG
cblr-11900	1670	4	mar. 26, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1672	1	314	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1672	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1673	1	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1673	2	around $1 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1673	3	early 2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1673	4	the fourth quarter	DATE
cblr-11900	1673	5	2018,367	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1673	6	$2.2 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1673	7	2019.368	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1673	8	ptfs	GPE
cblr-11900	1675	1	as early as 2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1675	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1675	3	367	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1677	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1677	2	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1678	1	fourth	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1678	2	quarter 2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1678	3	2015	DATE
cblr-11900	1680	1	https://perma.cc/9hx8r6b3	GPE
cblr-11900	1682	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1682	2	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1683	1	fourth	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1683	2	quarter 2017	DATE
cblr-11900	1683	3	2018	DATE
cblr-11900	1685	1	368	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1686	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1686	2	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1687	1	fourth	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1687	2	quarter 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1687	3	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1689	1	369	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1689	2	banegas	GPE
cblr-11900	1689	3	phillip j. monin & lubomir	PERSON
cblr-11900	1689	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1689	5	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1690	1	oct. 6	DATE
cblr-11900	1690	2	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	1690	3	https://www.federalreserve.gov/econres/notes/feds-notes/sizing-hedgefunds-treasury-market-activities-and-holdings-20211006.html	PERSON
cblr-11900	1691	1	315	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1691	2	a year later	DATE
cblr-11900	1691	3	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1691	4	the end of 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1691	5	early-2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1692	1	2008374	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1692	2	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1692	3	370	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1692	4	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	1692	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1693	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1694	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1694	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1695	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1695	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1695	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1695	4	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1696	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1696	2	the u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1696	3	october 15, 2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1696	4	2015	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1697	1	371	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1697	2	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1697	3	368	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1698	1	372	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1698	2	william c. dudley	PERSON
cblr-11900	1698	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1698	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1699	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1699	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1699	3	the u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1699	4	third	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1699	5	annual	DATE
cblr-11900	1699	6	nov. 28	DATE
cblr-11900	1699	7	2017	DATE
cblr-11900	1699	8	https://www.newyorkfed.org/newsevents/speeches/2017/dud171128	GPE
cblr-11900	1700	1	lael brainard	PERSON
cblr-11900	1700	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1701	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1703	1	dec. 3, 2018	DATE
cblr-11900	1704	1	https://perma.cc/6d9b-bx2b	ORG
cblr-11900	1705	1	373	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1705	2	vix	ORG
cblr-11900	1705	3	cboe	ORG
cblr-11900	1705	4	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1705	5	374	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1706	1	exch	ORG
cblr-11900	1706	2	cboe	ORG
cblr-11900	1706	3	vix	ORG
cblr-11900	1706	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1706	5	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1708	1	data (	ORG
cblr-11900	1708	2	may 3	DATE
cblr-11900	1708	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1710	1	three-month	DATE
cblr-11900	1710	2	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1711	1	chi	PERSON
cblr-11900	1712	1	bd	PERSON
cblr-11900	1712	2	exch	ORG
cblr-11900	1712	3	cboe	ORG
cblr-11900	1712	4	500	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1712	5	3-month	DATE
cblr-11900	1712	6	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1712	7	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1714	1	data (	ORG
cblr-11900	1714	2	may 3	DATE
cblr-11900	1714	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1716	1	316	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1716	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1716	3	ten-year	DATE
cblr-11900	1717	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1718	1	early march 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1718	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1718	3	375	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1718	4	matt egan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1718	5	weekly	DATE
cblr-11900	1718	6	1923	DATE
cblr-11900	1718	7	cnn	ORG
cblr-11900	1719	1	march 20, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1721	1	376	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1721	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1721	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1722	1	u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1722	2	10-year	DATE
cblr-11900	1722	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1722	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1724	1	mar. 3	DATE
cblr-11900	1724	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1725	1	377 joshua younger	PERSON
cblr-11900	1726	1	a thousand year	DATE
cblr-11900	1726	2	july 20, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1727	1	378	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1727	2	salem	GPE
cblr-11900	1727	3	joshua younger	PERSON
cblr-11900	1727	4	henry st.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1727	5	john	PERSON
cblr-11900	1727	6	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1727	7	j.p. morgan	ORG
cblr-11900	1727	8	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1727	9	nov. 20, 2018	DATE
cblr-11900	1728	1	379	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1728	2	380	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1728	3	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1728	4	380	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1730	1	dozens	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1730	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1731	1	317	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1732	1	only a few days	DATE
cblr-11900	1732	2	de-levering	ORG
cblr-11900	1734	1	381	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1738	1	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1739	1	galen burghardt &	ORG
cblr-11900	1739	2	terry belton	PERSON
cblr-11900	1739	3	2005	DATE
cblr-11900	1740	1	382	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1741	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1742	1	viktoria baklanova	PERSON
cblr-11900	1742	2	cecilia caglio	PERSON
cblr-11900	1742	3	marco cipriani & adam copeland	ORG
cblr-11900	1742	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1742	5	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1743	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1743	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1743	3	758	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1743	4	2016	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1744	1	383	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1744	2	the chicago mercantile exchange	ORG
cblr-11900	1744	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1744	4	318	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1744	5	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1745	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1746	1	the u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1746	2	the cayman islands	GPE
cblr-11900	1746	3	march	DATE
cblr-11900	1748	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1749	1	more than $10 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1749	2	a single day	DATE
cblr-11900	1749	3	$80 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1749	4	the end of march 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1750	1	joshua	PERSON
cblr-11900	1751	1	june 22, 2021	DATE
cblr-11900	1753	1	384	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1753	2	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1753	3	july 22, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1755	1	385	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1756	1	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1758	1	319	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1758	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1759	1	three	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1760	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1760	2	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1760	3	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1760	4	trillions	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1760	5	only days later	DATE
cblr-11900	1760	6	zero	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1760	7	qe	ORG
cblr-11900	1760	8	roughly a week later	DATE
cblr-11900	1761	1	qe	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	1762	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1762	2	more than $100 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1762	3	more than 386	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1762	4	lorie k. logan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1762	5	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1762	6	sifma webinar	ORG
cblr-11900	1762	7	july 15, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1763	1	387	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1763	2	treasury reserve management	ORG
cblr-11900	1763	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1763	4	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1764	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1764	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1764	3	mar. 12, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1766	1	388	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1766	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1766	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1767	1	federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1767	2	mar. 15, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1768	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1768	2	at least $500 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1768	3	at least $200 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1769	1	389	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1769	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1769	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1770	1	federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1770	2	mar. 23, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1770	3	23a.htm	DATE
cblr-11900	1771	1	320	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1771	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1771	3	a month	DATE
cblr-11900	1771	4	qe	NORP
cblr-11900	1771	5	months	DATE
cblr-11900	1771	6	the federal reserve bank	ORG
cblr-11900	1771	7	new york	GPE
cblr-11900	1771	8	qe	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	1771	9	june	DATE
cblr-11900	1771	10	december	DATE
cblr-11900	1771	11	$120 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1771	12	those frantic days	DATE
cblr-11900	1771	13	the second and third weeks of march 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1772	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1772	2	nearly $2 trillion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1772	3	the last two weeks of march	DATE
cblr-11900	1772	4	390	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1772	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1772	6	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1773	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1773	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1774	1	michael fleming	PERSON
cblr-11900	1774	2	haoyang liu	PERSON
cblr-11900	1774	3	rich podjasek & jake shurmeier	ORG
cblr-11900	1774	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1774	5	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1775	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1775	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1775	3	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1775	4	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1776	1	391	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1776	2	bd	PERSON
cblr-11900	1776	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1776	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1777	1	november 5, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1777	2	nov. 5, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1777	3	05a1.htm	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1779	1	392	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1779	2	393	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1779	3	388	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1779	4	394	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1779	5	renee haltom & alexander	ORG
cblr-11900	1779	6	l. wolman	PERSON
cblr-11900	1779	7	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1779	8	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1780	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1780	2	richmond	GPE
cblr-11900	1781	1	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1781	2	dec. 2012	DATE
cblr-11900	1782	1	395	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1782	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1782	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1783	1	march 12, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1783	2	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1784	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1784	2	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1785	1	federal reserve statictical	ORG
cblr-11900	1785	2	march 26, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1785	3	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1787	1	321	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1787	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1788	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1788	2	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1788	3	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1789	1	396	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1789	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1790	1	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1790	2	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1791	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1793	1	qe	PERSON
cblr-11900	1795	1	gara afonso	PERSON
cblr-11900	1795	2	lorie logan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1795	3	antoine martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	1795	4	william riordan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1795	5	patricia zobel	PERSON
cblr-11900	1795	6	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1795	7	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1795	8	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1796	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1796	2	n.y	GPE
cblr-11900	1796	3	st.	GPE
cblr-11900	1797	1	jan. 11	DATE
cblr-11900	1797	2	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1798	1	https://perma.cc/9bfz-crr4	ORG
cblr-11900	1799	1	397	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1799	2	gabriel rauterberg & joshua	PERSON
cblr-11900	1799	3	135	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1800	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	1800	2	1351	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1800	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1801	1	398	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1801	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1801	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1802	1	federal reserve board	ORG
cblr-11900	1802	2	apr. 1, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1803	1	htm	PERSON
cblr-11900	1805	1	399	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1805	2	u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1805	3	federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1805	4	85	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1805	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1807	1	20578	DATE
cblr-11900	1807	2	14, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1807	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1808	1	217	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1809	1	322	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1809	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1809	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1809	4	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1810	1	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1810	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1810	3	400	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1810	4	rauterberg & younger	ORG
cblr-11900	1810	5	399	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1810	6	1385–88	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1811	1	401	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1813	1	30.7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1813	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1814	1	402	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1814	2	daniel k.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1814	3	hutchins center	PERSON
cblr-11900	1814	4	fiscal & monetary	ORG
cblr-11900	1814	5	brookings	GPE
cblr-11900	1814	6	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1814	7	4–5	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1814	8	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1816	1	403	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1818	1	july 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1818	2	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1818	3	jenn piepszak	PERSON
cblr-11900	1818	4	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1819	1	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1820	1	the first quarter of next year	DATE
cblr-11900	1821	1	jpmorgan chase & co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1821	2	2q20	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1821	3	jul. 14, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1822	1	first quarter 2021	DATE
cblr-11900	1823	1	jpmorgan chase & co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1823	2	1q21	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1823	3	apr. 14	DATE
cblr-11900	1823	4	2021	DATE
cblr-11900	1823	5	323	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1823	6	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1824	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1824	2	four	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1824	3	the first quarter of 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1824	4	7.0%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1824	5	6.1%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1824	6	6.9%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1824	7	6.0%.404	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1826	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1829	1	may 2020.405	DATE
cblr-11900	1829	2	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1831	1	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1831	2	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1833	1	404	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1834	1	the second quarter of 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1834	2	101	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1835	1	four	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1835	2	chase & co.	ORG
cblr-11900	1835	3	1039502	DATE
cblr-11900	1835	4	bank of america corporation (1073757)	ORG
cblr-11900	1835	5	citigroup inc	ORG
cblr-11900	1836	1	1951350	DATE
cblr-11900	1836	2	wells fargo & company	ORG
cblr-11900	1836	3	1120754	DATE
cblr-11900	1836	4	the goldman sachs group, inc.	ORG
cblr-11900	1836	5	2380443	DATE
cblr-11900	1836	6	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1836	7	2162966	DATE
cblr-11900	1837	1	rssid	NORP
cblr-11900	1837	2	lb41	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	1838	1	405 logan	QUANTITY
cblr-11900	1838	2	388	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1840	1	324	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1841	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1844	1	march 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1847	1	thirty	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1848	1	406	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1850	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1850	2	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1850	3	glenn hubbard et al	PERSON
cblr-11900	1850	4	hutchins ctr	PERSON
cblr-11900	1851	1	fiscal & monetary	ORG
cblr-11900	1851	2	brookings & chi	ORG
cblr-11900	1852	1	mrkts	PERSON
cblr-11900	1852	2	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1853	1	407	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1853	2	liang & parkinson	ORG
cblr-11900	1853	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1853	4	supra	PERSON
cblr-11900	1853	5	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1853	6	408	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1854	1	25	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1854	2	409	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1855	1	u.s. dep’t	GPE
cblr-11900	1855	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1855	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	1856	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1856	2	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1857	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1857	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1857	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1857	4	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1858	1	comm’n	GPE
cblr-11900	1858	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1858	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1858	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1858	5	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1859	1	410	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1861	1	408	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1861	2	16	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1862	1	325	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1865	1	411	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1866	1	darrell duffie & frank keane	ORG
cblr-11900	1866	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1866	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1867	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1867	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1867	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1868	1	412	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1868	2	alice abboud	PERSON
cblr-11900	1868	3	chris anderson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1868	4	aaron game	PERSON
cblr-11900	1868	5	diana iercosan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1868	6	hulusi inanoglu & david lynch	ORG
cblr-11900	1868	7	covid-19	PERSON
cblr-11900	1868	8	july 8, 2021	DATE
cblr-11900	1870	1	413	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1870	2	jerome legras	PERSON
cblr-11900	1870	3	silicon valley bank	LOC
cblr-11900	1871	1	mar. 14	DATE
cblr-11900	1871	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1872	1	robin wigglesworth	PERSON
cblr-11900	1872	2	zero	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1873	1	mar. 17	DATE
cblr-11900	1873	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1873	3	itamar drechsler	PERSON
cblr-11900	1873	4	alexi savov & philipp schnabl	ORG
cblr-11900	1874	1	mar. 13	DATE
cblr-11900	1874	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1875	1	itamar drechsler	PERSON
cblr-11900	1875	2	alexi savov & philipp schnabl	ORG
cblr-11900	1875	3	326	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1875	4	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1877	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1877	2	sec	ORG
cblr-11900	1877	3	ccp	ORG
cblr-11900	1879	1	stephan luck	PERSON
cblr-11900	1879	2	matthew plosser & josh	ORG
cblr-11900	1879	3	st.	GPE
cblr-11900	1880	1	apr. 7	DATE
cblr-11900	1880	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1881	1	https://libertystreeteconomics.newyorkfed.org/2023/04/how-do-interestrates-and-depositors-impact-measures-of-bank-value/	GPE
cblr-11900	1883	1	414	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1883	2	25	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1884	1	415 17	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1885	1	37	DATE
cblr-11900	1885	2	38	DATE
cblr-11900	1885	3	39	DATE
cblr-11900	1885	4	50	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1885	5	416	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1885	6	u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1885	7	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1885	8	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1885	9	87	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1887	1	64610	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1887	2	oct. 25	DATE
cblr-11900	1887	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1887	4	17	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1888	1	240	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1889	1	417	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1890	1	darrell duffie	PERSON
cblr-11900	1891	1	the u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1891	2	covid-19	PERSON
cblr-11900	1891	3	brookings	PERSON
cblr-11900	1891	4	june 22, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1891	5	418	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1891	6	fasb	ORG
cblr-11900	1896	1	41	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1897	1	327	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1901	1	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1903	1	10	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1903	2	fasb	ORG
cblr-11900	1903	3	39	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1904	1	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	1906	1	419	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1907	1	2019	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1908	1	420	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1908	2	u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1908	3	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1908	4	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1909	1	3495763	DATE
cblr-11900	1909	2	sept. 14	DATE
cblr-11900	1909	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1910	1	421	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1910	2	daniel k.	PERSON
cblr-11900	1910	3	brookings	PERSON
cblr-11900	1910	4	mar. 17	DATE
cblr-11900	1910	5	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1910	6	liang & parkinson	ORG
cblr-11900	1910	7	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1910	8	422	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1913	1	328	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1913	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1913	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1913	4	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1913	5	qe	NORP
cblr-11900	1914	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1916	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1916	2	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1916	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1916	4	423	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1916	5	403	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1917	1	424	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1918	1	403	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1918	2	para 30.4	PRODUCT
cblr-11900	1918	3	425	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1918	4	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	1918	5	2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1920	1	basel iii regulations	PERSON
cblr-11900	1920	2	united states of america	GPE
cblr-11900	1920	3	2014	DATE
cblr-11900	1921	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1921	2	april 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1922	1	u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1922	2	federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	1922	3	85	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1922	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1924	1	20578	DATE
cblr-11900	1924	2	14, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1924	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1925	1	217	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1926	1	426	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1926	2	the second quarter	DATE
cblr-11900	1926	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1926	4	bank of america	ORG
cblr-11900	1926	5	citibank	ORG
cblr-11900	1926	6	wells fargo	ORG
cblr-11900	1926	7	goldman sachs	ORG
cblr-11900	1926	8	morgan stanley	ORG
cblr-11900	1926	9	roughly 5.6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1926	10	5%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1926	11	6.0%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1927	1	the end of 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1927	2	6.4%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1927	3	6.6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1928	1	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1928	2	031	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1928	3	rcfd0090	ORG
cblr-11900	1928	4	329	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1929	1	bank capital requirements.427	ORG
cblr-11900	1929	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1930	1	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1931	1	nellie liang	PERSON
cblr-11900	1931	2	pat parkinson	PERSON
cblr-11900	1931	3	2020.430	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1932	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1933	1	inst	PERSON
cblr-11900	1933	2	examination council	ORG
cblr-11900	1935	1	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1935	2	roughly the same quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1936	1	nic nat’l	GPE
cblr-11900	1937	1	ctr	GPE
cblr-11900	1939	1	427	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1940	1	the first quarter of 2022	DATE
cblr-11900	1940	2	slr	ORG
cblr-11900	1940	3	6.6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1940	4	5.4%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1940	5	6.0%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1940	6	the fourth quarter of 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1940	7	7.1%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1940	8	6.4%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1940	9	6.6%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1941	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1941	2	quarterly	DATE
cblr-11900	1941	3	3531	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1941	4	0211	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1941	5	1286	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1942	1	428	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1942	2	404	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1943	1	429	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1943	2	$620 billion	MONEY
cblr-11900	1943	3	bloomberg	ORG
cblr-11900	1943	4	mar. 31	DATE
cblr-11900	1943	5	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1945	1	430	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1945	2	liang & pat parkinson	ORG
cblr-11900	1945	3	the u.s. treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1945	4	3	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1945	5	11	DATE
cblr-11900	1945	6	hutchins ctr	PERSON
cblr-11900	1945	7	72	MONEY
cblr-11900	1945	8	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	1946	1	330	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1946	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	1946	3	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1948	1	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1949	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1949	2	april 2020.432	DATE
cblr-11900	1952	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1953	1	431	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1953	2	keane	PERSON
cblr-11900	1954	1	tarullo, supra	ORG
cblr-11900	1954	2	404	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1954	3	5	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1954	4	433	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1954	5	404	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1954	6	7	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1954	7	434	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1956	1	331	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1956	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1956	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1958	1	1933.437	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1958	2	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1959	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1960	1	435	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1960	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1960	3	the fall of 2019	DATE
cblr-11900	1961	1	lorie logan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1961	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1961	3	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1962	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1962	2	n.y.	GPE
cblr-11900	1962	3	new york university	ORG
cblr-11900	1962	4	new york city	GPE
cblr-11900	1962	5	may 18,	DATE
cblr-11900	1962	6	2017	DATE
cblr-11900	1963	1	436	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1963	2	gara afonso	PERSON
cblr-11900	1963	3	lorie logan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1963	4	antoine martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	1963	5	william riordan	PERSON
cblr-11900	1963	6	patricia zobel	PERSON
cblr-11900	1963	7	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1963	8	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1963	9	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	1964	1	bank of	ORG
cblr-11900	1964	2	n.y	GPE
cblr-11900	1964	3	st.	GPE
cblr-11900	1965	1	jan. 13	DATE
cblr-11900	1965	2	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1967	1	437	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1967	2	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	1968	1	48	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1969	1	162	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1969	2	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	1970	1	the united states	GPE
cblr-11900	1971	1	438	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1971	2	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	1971	3	only 23%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1971	4	332	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1971	5	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1974	1	earnings440	ORG
cblr-11900	1974	2	rwa	PERSON
cblr-11900	1976	1	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1977	1	less than 2%	PERCENT
cblr-11900	1977	2	the first quarter	DATE
cblr-11900	1977	3	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1978	1	nat’l info	GPE
cblr-11900	1979	1	ctr	GPE
cblr-11900	1980	1	march 31	DATE
cblr-11900	1980	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1981	1	439	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1983	1	2021	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1986	1	440	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1986	2	three	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1992	1	115	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1992	2	1993	DATE
cblr-11900	1994	1	333	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1994	2	two	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1994	3	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1994	4	third	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	1994	5	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	1994	6	exemptions,445	ORG
cblr-11900	1994	7	441	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1994	8	23a	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1994	9	23b	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1995	1	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1996	1	223	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1997	1	congress	ORG
cblr-11900	1997	2	section 23a	LAW
cblr-11900	1997	3	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	1998	1	66–73d	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1998	2	48	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1999	1	162	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	1999	2	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	1999	3	1987	DATE
cblr-11900	2000	1	101	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2001	1	552	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2001	2	1987	DATE
cblr-11900	2003	1	gramm	NORP
cblr-11900	2003	2	dodd-frank	PERSON
cblr-11900	2003	3	section 23a	LAW
cblr-11900	2003	4	89	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2003	5	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	2003	6	1683 (2011	DATE
cblr-11900	2004	1	442 12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2005	1	23.3(h	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2006	1	443 12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2007	1	223.14	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2008	1	444	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2009	1	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2010	1	223.51(a	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2011	1	445	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2011	2	443	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2012	1	446	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2012	2	the federal reserve	ORG
cblr-11900	2012	3	september 11, 2001	DATE
cblr-11900	2013	1	christopher neely	PERSON
cblr-11900	2013	2	the federal reserve’s	ORG
cblr-11900	2013	3	sept. 11	DATE
cblr-11900	2013	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2013	5	rsrv.	ORG
cblr-11900	2014	1	bank of st. louis (jan. 1, 2002	ORG
cblr-11900	2015	1	anita raghavan	PERSON
cblr-11900	2015	2	susan pulliam & jeff	ORG
cblr-11900	2015	3	wall st. j.	PERSON
cblr-11900	2015	4	oct. 18, 2001	DATE
cblr-11900	2015	5	arthur e. wilmarth	PERSON
cblr-11900	2015	6	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	2015	7	1975–2000	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2015	8	2002	DATE
cblr-11900	2015	9	univ	NORP
cblr-11900	2017	1	l. rev	PERSON
cblr-11900	2017	2	215	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2017	3	472	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2017	4	2002	DATE
cblr-11900	2018	1	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	2018	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2018	3	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2019	1	334	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2019	2	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2020	1	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	2021	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	2022	1	73	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2022	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2024	1	54307	DATE
cblr-11900	2024	2	14, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	2024	3	12	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2025	1	233	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2026	1	2020	DATE
cblr-11900	2026	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2026	3	ann e. misback	PERSON
cblr-11900	2026	4	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2027	1	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	2029	1	mar. 17, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	2029	2	https://www.federalreserve.gov/supervisionreg/legalinterpretations/fedrese	NORP
cblr-11900	2030	1	ann e. misback	PERSON
cblr-11900	2030	2	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2030	3	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	2032	1	mar. 18, 2020	DATE
cblr-11900	2032	2	https://www.federalreserve.gov/supervisionreg/legalinterpretations/fedrese	NORP
cblr-11900	2033	1	447	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2033	2	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	2033	3	411	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2033	4	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2034	1	448	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2034	2	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	2035	1	48	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2036	1	162	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2036	2	1933	DATE
cblr-11900	2036	3	437	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2037	1	335	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2038	1	vi	PERSON
cblr-11900	2038	2	the 1950s	DATE
cblr-11900	2038	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2038	4	14	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2040	1	prudential	ORG
cblr-11900	2041	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	2042	1	2008	DATE
cblr-11900	2042	2	martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	2042	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2043	1	2010s	GPE
cblr-11900	2045	1	treasury	ORG
cblr-11900	2046	1	449	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2046	2	the war of 1812	DATE
cblr-11900	2046	3	the civil war	EVENT
cblr-11900	2047	1	336	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2047	2	columbia business law review	ORG
cblr-11900	2048	1	2023	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2051	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	2053	1	martin	PERSON
cblr-11900	2053	2	1959	DATE
cblr-11900	2054	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2055	1	one	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2055	2	second	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	2055	3	1958	DATE
cblr-11900	2057	1	first	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	2059	1	u.s.	GPE
cblr-11900	2060	1	450	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2061	1	comm.	PERSON
cblr-11900	2061	2	86th	ORDINAL
cblr-11900	2062	1	1 (	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2062	2	william mcchesney martin, jr.	PERSON
cblr-11900	2062	3	fed	ORG
cblr-11900	2062	4	rsrv	PERSON
cblr-11900	2065	1	https://perma.cc/4shx-evc3	ORG
cblr-11900	2066	1	451	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2066	2	r.	NORP
cblr-11900	2066	3	kahn & vy nguyen	ORG
cblr-11900	2066	4	1958	DATE
cblr-11900	2066	5	today	DATE
cblr-11900	2068	1	2022	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2068	2	1	CARDINAL
cblr-11900	2069	1	337	CARDINAL