id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cblr-12482	1	1	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	1	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	1	3	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	1	5	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	1	7	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	1	8	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	1	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	1	10	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	11	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	12	sam	sam	PROPN
cblr-12482	1	13	fineberg	fineberg	PROPN
cblr-12482	1	14	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	1	15	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	1	16	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	1	17	define	define	VERB
cblr-12482	1	18	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	1	19	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	1	20	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	21	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	1	22	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	1	23	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	1	24	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	25	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	1	26	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	1	27	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	1	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	1	29	source	source	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	1	31	much	much	ADJ
cblr-12482	1	32	debate	debate	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	33	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	1	34	judges	judge	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	1	36	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	1	38	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	1	39	academics	academic	NOUN
cblr-12482	1	40	alike	alike	ADV
cblr-12482	1	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	2	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
cblr-12482	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	2	3	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	2	4	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
cblr-12482	2	5	exists	exist	VERB
cblr-12482	2	6	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	2	7	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	2	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	2	9	participation	participation	NOUN
cblr-12482	2	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	2	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	2	12	single	single	ADJ
cblr-12482	2	13	transaction	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	2	15	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	2	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	2	17	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	2	18	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	2	19	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cblr-12482	2	20	tainted	taint	VERB
cblr-12482	2	21	via	via	ADP
cblr-12482	2	22	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	2	23	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cblr-12482	2	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	2	25	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	2	26	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	2	27	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	2	28	constitute	constitute	VERB
cblr-12482	2	29	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	2	30	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	2	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	3	1	complicating	complicate	VERB
cblr-12482	3	2	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	3	3	area	area	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	3	5	jurisprudential	jurisprudential	ADJ
cblr-12482	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	3	7	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	3	8	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	9	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	3	10	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	11	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	3	12	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	3	13	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	3	14	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	15	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	3	16	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	3	17	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	3	18	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	19	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	3	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	3	21	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	3	23	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	3	24	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	25	later	later	ADV
cblr-12482	3	26	reaped	reap	VERB
cblr-12482	3	27	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	3	28	gains	gain	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	29	resulting	result	VERB
cblr-12482	3	30	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	3	31	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	3	32	very	very	ADV
cblr-12482	3	33	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	3	34	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	3	35	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	4	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	4	2	disagreements	disagreement	NOUN
cblr-12482	4	3	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	4	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	4	5	role	role	NOUN
cblr-12482	4	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	4	7	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	4	8	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	4	9	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	4	11	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	4	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	4	13	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	4	14	process	process	NOUN
cblr-12482	4	15	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	4	16	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	4	17	identify	identify	VERB
cblr-12482	4	18	them	they	PRON
cblr-12482	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	4	20	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	4	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	4	22	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	4	23	implicate	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	4	24	matters	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	4	25	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	4	26	extend	extend	VERB
cblr-12482	4	27	far	far	ADV
cblr-12482	4	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
cblr-12482	4	29	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	4	30	theory	theory	NOUN
cblr-12482	4	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	5	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	5	2	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	5	3	outlines	outline	VERB
cblr-12482	5	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	5	5	multitude	multitude	NOUN
cblr-12482	5	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	5	7	ways	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	5	8	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	5	9	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	5	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	5	11	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	5	12	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cblr-12482	5	13	manifest	manifest	VERB
cblr-12482	5	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	6	1	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	6	2	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	6	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
cblr-12482	6	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	6	5	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	6	7	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	6	8	contextual	contextual	ADJ
cblr-12482	6	9	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	6	11	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	6	12	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	13	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	6	14	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	6	15	willing	willing	ADJ
cblr-12482	6	16	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	6	17	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	6	18	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	6	19	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
cblr-12482	6	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	6	21	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cblr-12482	6	22	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	23	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	24	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	25	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	6	26	balance	balance	VERB
cblr-12482	6	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	6	28	interests	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	6	30	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	6	31	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	32	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	6	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	6	34	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	6	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	6	37	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	6	38	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	6	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	7	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	7	2	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	7	3	uses	use	VERB
cblr-12482	7	4	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	7	5	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	7	7	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	7	8	variations	variation	NOUN
cblr-12482	7	9	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	7	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	7	11	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	7	12	therein	therein	ADV
cblr-12482	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	7	14	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	7	15	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	7	16	specific	specific	ADJ
cblr-12482	7	17	instantiation	instantiation	NOUN
cblr-12482	7	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	7	19	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	7	20	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	7	21	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	7	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	7	23	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	7	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	7	25	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	7	26	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	7	27	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
cblr-12482	7	28	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	7	29	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	7	30	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	7	31	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cblr-12482	7	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	8	1	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	8	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
cblr-12482	8	3	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	8	4	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	8	5	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	8	7	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	8	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	8	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	8	10	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	8	11	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	8	12	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
cblr-12482	8	13	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	8	14	into	into	ADP
cblr-12482	8	15	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	8	16	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	8	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	8	18	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	8	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	8	21	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	8	22	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	8	23	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	8	24	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	8	25	contend	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	8	26	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	8	27	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	8	28	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	8	29	during	during	ADP
cblr-12482	8	30	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	8	31	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	8	32	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	8	33	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	8	34	process	process	NOUN
cblr-12482	8	35	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	9	1	*	*	PUNCT
cblr-12482	9	2	j.d	j.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	4	candidate	candidate	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	5	2024	2024	NUM
cblr-12482	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	9	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	8	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	9	school	school	NOUN
cblr-12482	9	10	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	9	11	b.a	b.a	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	13	university	university	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	9	15	maryland	maryland	PROPN
cblr-12482	9	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	10	1	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	10	2	thanks	thank	NOUN
cblr-12482	10	3	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	10	4	professor	professor	PROPN
cblr-12482	10	5	justin	justin	PROPN
cblr-12482	10	6	mccrary	mccrary	PROPN
cblr-12482	10	7	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	10	8	his	his	PRON
cblr-12482	10	9	guidance	guidance	NOUN
cblr-12482	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	10	11	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	10	12	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	10	13	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	10	14	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	10	15	finding	find	VERB
cblr-12482	10	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	10	17	topic	topic	NOUN
cblr-12482	10	18	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	10	19	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	10	20	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	10	21	focus	focus	VERB
cblr-12482	10	22	my	my	PRON
cblr-12482	10	23	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	11	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	11	2	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	11	3	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	11	4	like	like	VERB
cblr-12482	11	5	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	11	6	thank	thank	VERB
cblr-12482	11	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	11	8	staff	staff	NOUN
cblr-12482	11	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	11	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	11	11	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	11	12	business	business	PROPN
cblr-12482	11	13	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	11	14	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	11	15	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	11	16	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	11	17	efforts	effort	NOUN
cblr-12482	11	18	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	11	19	helping	help	VERB
cblr-12482	11	20	me	i	PRON
cblr-12482	11	21	edit	edit	VERB
cblr-12482	11	22	my	my	PRON
cblr-12482	11	23	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	11	24	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	11	25	prepare	prepare	VERB
cblr-12482	11	26	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	11	27	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	11	28	publication	publication	NOUN
cblr-12482	11	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	12	1	894	894	NUM
cblr-12482	12	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	12	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	12	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	12	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	12	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	12	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	12	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	12	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	12	10	i.	i.	NOUN
cblr-12482	12	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cblr-12482	12	12	......................................................................	......................................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	12	13	894	894	NUM
cblr-12482	12	14	ii	ii	NOUN
cblr-12482	12	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	13	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	13	2	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	13	3	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	13	4	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	13	5	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cblr-12482	13	6	........................	........................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	13	7	899	899	NUM
cblr-12482	13	8	a.	a.	NOUN
cblr-12482	13	9	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	13	10	history	history	NOUN
cblr-12482	13	11	.........................................................	.........................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	13	12	899	899	NUM
cblr-12482	13	13	b.	b.	NOUN
cblr-12482	13	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	13	15	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	13	16	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	13	18	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	13	19	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	13	20	.......................	.......................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	13	21	900	900	NUM
cblr-12482	13	22	iii	iii	NOUN
cblr-12482	13	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	14	1	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	14	2	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	14	3	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	14	4	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	14	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	14	6	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	14	7	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	14	8	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	14	9	.......................	.......................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	15	1	904	904	NUM
cblr-12482	15	2	a.	a.	NOUN
cblr-12482	15	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	15	4	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	15	5	.....................................................	.....................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	15	6	904	904	NUM
cblr-12482	15	7	b.	b.	PROPN
cblr-12482	15	8	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	15	9	...............................................................	...............................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	15	10	906	906	NUM
cblr-12482	15	11	c.	c.	NOUN
cblr-12482	15	12	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	15	13	........................................................	........................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	15	14	909	909	NUM
cblr-12482	15	15	iv	iv	X
cblr-12482	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	15	17	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	15	18	net	net	NOUN
cblr-12482	15	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	15	20	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	15	21	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	15	22	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	15	23	net	net	VERB
cblr-12482	15	24	?	?	PUNCT
cblr-12482	15	25	....................................................	....................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	16	1	912	912	NUM
cblr-12482	16	2	a.	a.	NOUN
cblr-12482	16	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	16	4	defense	defense	NOUN
cblr-12482	16	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	16	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	16	7	irrelevancy	irrelevancy	NOUN
cblr-12482	16	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	16	9	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	16	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	16	11	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	16	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	16	13	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	16	14	...............................................	...............................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	17	1	912	912	NUM
cblr-12482	17	2	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	17	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	18	2	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	18	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	18	5	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	6	.............................	.............................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	7	913	913	NUM
cblr-12482	18	8	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	18	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	10	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	11	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	12	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	13	..................................	..................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	14	915	915	NUM
cblr-12482	18	15	b.	b.	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	16	why	why	SCONJ
cblr-12482	18	17	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	18	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	19	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	18	20	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	18	21	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	18	22	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	18	23	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	24	...................................................................	...................................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	25	915	915	NUM
cblr-12482	18	26	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	28	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	18	29	consistency	consistency	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	30	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	18	31	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	18	32	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	33	....	....	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	34	917	917	NUM
cblr-12482	18	35	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	18	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	37	practical	practical	ADJ
cblr-12482	18	38	realities	reality	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	39	............................................	............................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	40	920	920	NUM
cblr-12482	18	41	c.	c.	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	18	43	persistent	persistent	ADJ
cblr-12482	18	44	relevance	relevance	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	45	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	18	46	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	18	47	....................	....................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	48	923	923	NUM
cblr-12482	18	49	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	18	50	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	18	51	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	52	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	53	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	18	54	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	55	study	study	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	56	...................................	...................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	57	925	925	NUM
cblr-12482	18	58	a.	a.	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	59	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	18	60	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	61	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	62	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	63	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	64	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	18	65	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	18	66	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	18	67	..............................	..............................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	18	68	926	926	NUM
cblr-12482	18	69	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	18	70	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	19	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	19	2	unique	unique	ADJ
cblr-12482	19	3	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	19	4	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	19	5	..........................	..........................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	19	6	928	928	NUM
cblr-12482	19	7	b.	b.	NOUN
cblr-12482	19	8	netting	netting	NOUN
cblr-12482	19	9	endures	endure	VERB
cblr-12482	19	10	....................................................	....................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	20	1	930	930	NUM
cblr-12482	20	2	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	20	3	.	.	X
cblr-12482	20	4	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	20	5	..........................................................	..........................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	1	931	931	NUM
cblr-12482	21	2	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	21	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	4	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	5	..................................................	..................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	6	933	933	NUM
cblr-12482	21	7	vi	vi	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	9	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	10	......................................................................	......................................................................	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	11	935	935	NUM
cblr-12482	21	12	i.	i.	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	21	15	sherman	sherman	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	16	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	21	18	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	19	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	20	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	21	21	integral	integral	ADJ
cblr-12482	21	22	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	21	23	ensuring	ensure	VERB
cblr-12482	21	24	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	21	25	commercial	commercial	ADJ
cblr-12482	21	26	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	27	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	21	28	devoid	devoid	ADJ
cblr-12482	21	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	21	30	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	21	31	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	32	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	21	33	harms	harm	VERB
cblr-12482	21	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	21	35	proper	proper	ADJ
cblr-12482	21	36	functioning	functioning	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	21	38	said	say	VERB
cblr-12482	21	39	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	40	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	21	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	21	42	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	43	therein.1	therein.1	VERB
cblr-12482	21	44	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	21	45	bolster	bolster	VERB
cblr-12482	21	46	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	21	47	authority	authority	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	48	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	21	49	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	21	50	sherman	sherman	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	51	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	52	gave	give	VERB
cblr-12482	21	53	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	21	54	government	government	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	55	entities	entity	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	56	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	21	57	enforce	enforce	VERB
cblr-12482	21	58	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	21	59	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	21	60	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	61	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	62	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	21	63	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	64	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	65	significantly	significantly	ADV
cblr-12482	21	66	expanded	expand	VERB
cblr-12482	21	67	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	21	68	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	69	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	21	70	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	21	71	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	72	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	21	73	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	74	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	75	states	states	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	76	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	77	von	von	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	78	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	21	79	grocery	grocery	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	80	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	81	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	82	384	384	NUM
cblr-12482	21	83	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	84	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	85	270	270	NUM
cblr-12482	21	86	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	87	274	274	NUM
cblr-12482	21	88	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	89	1966	1966	NUM
cblr-12482	21	90	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	91	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	92	am	be	AUX
cblr-12482	21	93	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	21	94	safety	safety	NOUN
cblr-12482	21	95	equip	equip	PROPN
cblr-12482	21	96	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	22	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	4	j.p	j.p	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	6	maguire	maguire	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	7	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	22	8	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	22	10	391	391	NUM
cblr-12482	22	11	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	22	12	821	821	NUM
cblr-12482	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	22	14	826	826	NUM
cblr-12482	22	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	22	16	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	22	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	22	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	22	19	1968	1968	NUM
cblr-12482	22	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	22	21	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	22	22	ratliff	ratliff	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	23	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	24	burney	burney	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	22	26	505	505	NUM
cblr-12482	22	27	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	28	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	1	105	105	NUM
cblr-12482	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	3	108	108	NUM
cblr-12482	23	4	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	5	w.d.n.c	w.d.n.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	23	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	23	7	1981	1981	NUM
cblr-12482	23	8	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	9	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	10	signode	signode	NOUN
cblr-12482	23	11	steel	steel	NOUN
cblr-12482	23	12	strapping	strapping	PROPN
cblr-12482	23	13	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	23	14	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	23	15	ftc	ftc	PROPN
cblr-12482	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	17	132	132	NUM
cblr-12482	23	18	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	23	19	48	48	NUM
cblr-12482	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	21	53	53	NUM
cblr-12482	23	22	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	23	4th	4th	ADJ
cblr-12482	23	24	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	23	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	26	1942	1942	NUM
cblr-12482	23	27	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	24	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	24	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	25	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	25	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	25	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	25	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	25	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	25	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	25	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	13	895	895	NUM
cblr-12482	25	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	25	15	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	16	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	17	powers	power	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	18	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	25	19	granting	grant	VERB
cblr-12482	25	20	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	21	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	22	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	25	23	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	25	24	able	able	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	25	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	25	26	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	25	27	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	28	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	25	29	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	25	30	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	25	32	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	33	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	25	35	right	right	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	36	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	25	37	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	25	38	suit	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	39	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	25	40	potentially	potentially	ADV
cblr-12482	25	41	receive	receive	VERB
cblr-12482	25	42	treble	treble	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	43	damages.2	damages.2	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	44	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	25	45	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	25	46	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	25	47	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	25	48	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	25	49	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	25	50	far	far	ADV
cblr-12482	25	51	less	less	ADV
cblr-12482	25	52	likely	likely	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	53	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	25	54	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	25	55	engaging	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	25	56	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	25	57	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	58	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	25	59	harms	harm	VERB
cblr-12482	25	60	competition	competition	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	61	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	25	62	evade	evade	VERB
cblr-12482	25	63	liability	liability	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	64	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	25	65	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	25	66	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	25	67	raises	raise	VERB
cblr-12482	25	68	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	25	69	specter	specter	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	70	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	25	71	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	25	72	opposing	opposing	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	73	problem	problem	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	74	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	25	75	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	25	76	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	77	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	78	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	25	79	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	25	80	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	25	81	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	25	82	meritorious	meritorious	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	83	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	84	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	25	85	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	25	86	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	25	87	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	25	88	lacking	lack	VERB
cblr-12482	25	89	merit	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	90	so	so	SCONJ
cblr-12482	25	91	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	25	92	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	25	93	win	win	VERB
cblr-12482	25	94	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	95	payouts.3	payouts.3	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	96	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	25	97	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	25	98	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	25	99	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	25	100	troublesome	troublesome	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	101	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	102	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	25	103	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	25	104	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	105	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	25	106	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	107	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	108	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	109	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	25	110	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	25	111	carry	carry	VERB
cblr-12482	25	112	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	25	113	them	they	PRON
cblr-12482	25	114	potential	potential	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	115	treble	treble	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	116	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	117	awards	award	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	118	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	25	119	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	25	120	entire	entire	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	121	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	122	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	25	123	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	124	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	25	125	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	25	126	giving	give	VERB
cblr-12482	25	127	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	128	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	25	129	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	25	130	certified	certified	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	131	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	132	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	133	leverage	leverage	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	134	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	25	135	induce	induce	VERB
cblr-12482	25	136	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	25	137	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	138	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	25	139	accept	accept	VERB
cblr-12482	25	140	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	25	141	settlement.4	settlement.4	NUM
cblr-12482	25	142	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	143	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	144	gamesmanship	gamesmanship	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	145	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	25	146	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	25	147	new	new	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	148	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	25	149	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	25	150	american	american	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	151	legal	legal	PROPN
cblr-12482	25	152	landscape,5	landscape,5	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	153	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	25	154	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	25	155	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	25	156	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	25	157	imperative	imperative	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	158	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	25	159	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	25	160	exist	exist	VERB
cblr-12482	25	161	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	162	guardrails	guardrail	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	163	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	25	164	filter	filter	VERB
cblr-12482	25	165	out	out	ADP
cblr-12482	25	166	frivolous	frivolous	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	167	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	168	while	while	SCONJ
cblr-12482	25	169	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
cblr-12482	25	170	allowing	allow	VERB
cblr-12482	25	171	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	25	172	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	25	173	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	25	174	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	25	175	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cblr-12482	25	176	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	25	177	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	25	178	proceed	proceed	VERB
cblr-12482	25	179	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	26	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	26	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	26	3	foregoing	foregoing	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	26	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	26	6	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	26	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	8	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	26	9	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	26	10	sustain	sustain	VERB
cblr-12482	26	11	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	26	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	26	13	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	14	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	15	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	26	16	proven	prove	VERB
cblr-12482	26	17	effective	effective	ADJ
cblr-12482	26	18	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	26	19	herbert	herbert	PROPN
cblr-12482	26	20	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	26	21	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	26	22	phillip	phillip	PROPN
cblr-12482	26	23	e.	e.	PROPN
cblr-12482	26	24	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	26	26	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	26	27	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	28	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	26	29	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	26	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	26	32	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	26	33	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	34	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	26	35	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	26	36	application	application	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	37	¶103c	¶103c	PROPN
cblr-12482	26	38	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	26	39	n.100	n.100	ADJ
cblr-12482	26	40	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	26	41	5th	5th	ADJ
cblr-12482	26	42	ed	ed	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	43	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	26	44	2022	2022	NUM
cblr-12482	26	45	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	26	46	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	26	47	ebook	ebook	NOUN
cblr-12482	26	48	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	26	49	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	27	1	3	3	NUM
cblr-12482	27	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	27	3	s.	s.	PROPN
cblr-12482	27	4	snack	snack	PROPN
cblr-12482	27	5	foods	food	NOUN
cblr-12482	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	27	7	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	27	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	2	j	j	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	3	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	28	4	j	j	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	5	snack	snack	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	6	foods	foods	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	7	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	28	10	79	79	NUM
cblr-12482	28	11	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	28	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	13	678	678	NUM
cblr-12482	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	28	15	682	682	NUM
cblr-12482	28	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	28	17	d.n.j	d.n.j	ADJ
cblr-12482	28	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	28	19	1978	1978	NUM
cblr-12482	28	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	28	21	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	29	1	cf	cf	X
cblr-12482	29	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	30	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	30	2	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	30	3	lorazepam	lorazepam	PROPN
cblr-12482	30	4	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	30	5	clorazepate	clorazepate	VERB
cblr-12482	30	6	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	30	7	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	30	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	2	289	289	NUM
cblr-12482	31	3	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	31	4	98	98	NUM
cblr-12482	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	6	102	102	NUM
cblr-12482	31	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	8	d.c	d.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	31	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	31	10	cir	cir	PROPN
cblr-12482	31	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	31	12	2002	2002	NUM
cblr-12482	31	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	14	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	15	noting	note	VERB
cblr-12482	31	16	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	18	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	31	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	31	20	general	general	ADJ
cblr-12482	31	21	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	23	granting	grant	VERB
cblr-12482	31	24	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	31	25	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	31	26	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	27	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	31	28	put	put	VERB
cblr-12482	31	29	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cblr-12482	31	30	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cblr-12482	31	31	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	31	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	31	33	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	31	34	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	31	35	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	31	36	independent	independent	ADJ
cblr-12482	31	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	31	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	31	39	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	31	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	31	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	31	42	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	31	43	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	44	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	31	45	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	46	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	31	47	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	1	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	32	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	32	3	newton	newton	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	5	merrill	merrill	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	6	lynch	lynch	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	8	pierce	pierce	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	10	fenner	fenner	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	11	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	32	12	smith	smith	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	14	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	15	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	17	259	259	NUM
cblr-12482	32	18	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	32	19	154	154	NUM
cblr-12482	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	21	162	162	NUM
cblr-12482	32	22	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	23	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	24	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	32	25	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	32	26	2001	2001	NUM
cblr-12482	32	27	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	28	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	29	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	30	[	[	X
cblr-12482	32	31	d]enying	d]enye	VERB
cblr-12482	32	32	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	32	33	granting	grant	VERB
cblr-12482	32	34	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	32	35	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	32	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	33	1	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	33	2	sound	sound	VERB
cblr-12482	33	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	33	4	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	33	5	death	death	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	6	knell	knell	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	7	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	33	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	33	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	33	10	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	11	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	33	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	33	13	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	33	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	33	17	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	33	18	create	create	VERB
cblr-12482	33	19	unwarranted	unwarranted	ADJ
cblr-12482	33	20	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	21	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	33	22	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	33	23	nonmeritorious	nonmeritorious	ADJ
cblr-12482	33	24	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	25	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	33	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	33	27	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	33	29	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	33	30	[	[	X
cblr-12482	33	31	.	.	X
cblr-12482	33	32	]	]	X
cblr-12482	33	33	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	33	34	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	33	35	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	1	5	5	NUM
cblr-12482	34	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	34	3	elliott	elliott	PROPN
cblr-12482	34	4	weiss	weiss	PROPN
cblr-12482	34	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	34	6	john	john	PROPN
cblr-12482	34	7	beckerman	beckerman	PROPN
cblr-12482	34	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	9	let	let	VERB
cblr-12482	34	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	34	11	money	money	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	12	do	do	VERB
cblr-12482	34	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	34	14	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	15	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	16	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	34	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	34	18	investors	investor	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	19	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	34	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
cblr-12482	34	21	agency	agency	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	22	costs	cost	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	23	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	34	24	securities	security	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	25	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	26	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	28	104	104	NUM
cblr-12482	34	29	yale	yale	PROPN
cblr-12482	34	30	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cblr-12482	34	31	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	34	32	2053	2053	NUM
cblr-12482	34	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	34	2079–88	2079–88	NUM
cblr-12482	34	35	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	36	1995	1995	NUM
cblr-12482	34	37	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	38	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	39	detailing	detail	VERB
cblr-12482	34	40	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	34	41	belief	belief	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	42	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	34	43	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	34	44	critics	critic	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	45	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	34	46	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	47	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	48	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	49	brought	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	34	50	frivolous	frivolous	ADJ
cblr-12482	34	51	securities	security	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	52	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	53	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	54	so	so	SCONJ
cblr-12482	34	55	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	34	56	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	34	57	extract	extract	VERB
cblr-12482	34	58	lucrative	lucrative	ADJ
cblr-12482	34	59	settlements	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	34	60	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	34	61	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	35	1	relatedly	relatedly	ADV
cblr-12482	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	35	3	some	some	PRON
cblr-12482	35	4	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	35	5	contended	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	35	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	35	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	35	8	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	35	9	suspicions	suspicion	NOUN
cblr-12482	35	10	materially	materially	ADV
cblr-12482	35	11	contributed	contribute	VERB
cblr-12482	35	12	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	35	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	35	14	passage	passage	NOUN
cblr-12482	35	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	35	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	35	17	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	35	18	securities	security	NOUN
cblr-12482	35	19	litigation	litigation	PROPN
cblr-12482	35	20	reform	reform	PROPN
cblr-12482	35	21	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	35	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	36	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	36	2	melvin	melvin	PROPN
cblr-12482	36	3	a.	a.	PROPN
cblr-12482	36	4	eisenberg	eisenberg	PROPN
cblr-12482	36	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	36	6	james	james	PROPN
cblr-12482	36	7	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	36	8	cox	cox	PROPN
cblr-12482	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	36	10	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	36	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
cblr-12482	36	12	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	36	13	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	36	15	materials	material	NOUN
cblr-12482	36	16	83	83	NUM
cblr-12482	36	17	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	36	18	12th	12th	NOUN
cblr-12482	36	19	ed	ed	NOUN
cblr-12482	36	20	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	36	21	2019	2019	NUM
cblr-12482	36	22	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	36	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	37	1	896	896	NUM
cblr-12482	37	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	37	3	business	business	PROPN
cblr-12482	37	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	37	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	37	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	37	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	37	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	37	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	37	10	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	37	11	removing	remove	VERB
cblr-12482	37	12	unmeritorious	unmeritorious	ADJ
cblr-12482	37	13	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	37	14	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	37	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	37	16	docket	docket	NOUN
cblr-12482	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	38	2	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	3	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	38	4	survive	survive	VERB
cblr-12482	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	6	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	38	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	8	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	9	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	10	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	38	11	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	38	12	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	14	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	15	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	16	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	38	17	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	18	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	20	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	21	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	23	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	38	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	25	requisite	requisite	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	26	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	27	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	38	28	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	29	certification.6	certification.6	PROPN
cblr-12482	38	30	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	32	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	33	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	34	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	35	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	36	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	37	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	38	38	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	38	39	hear	hear	VERB
cblr-12482	38	40	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	41	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	42	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	38	43	controversies	controversy	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	44	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	45	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	38	46	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	38	47	relatively	relatively	ADV
cblr-12482	38	48	low	low	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	49	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	50	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	51	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	38	52	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	38	53	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	38	54	lack	lack	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	55	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	38	56	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	57	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	38	58	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	38	59	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	60	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	61	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	62	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	38	63	true	true	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	64	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	38	65	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	66	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	67	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	38	68	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	69	certification.7	certification.7	PROPN
cblr-12482	38	70	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	38	71	particular	particular	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	72	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	73	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	74	disagree	disagree	VERB
cblr-12482	38	75	about	about	ADP
cblr-12482	38	76	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	77	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	78	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	38	79	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	80	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	81	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	82	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	83	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	84	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	85	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	38	86	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	38	87	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	88	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	89	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	90	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	38	91	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	38	92	regard	regard	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	93	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	38	94	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	95	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	38	96	engaged	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	38	97	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	38	98	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	99	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	38	100	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	38	101	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	102	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	103	employed	employ	VERB
cblr-12482	38	104	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	105	practices	practice	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	106	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	107	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	38	108	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	38	109	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	38	110	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	38	111	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	112	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	113	thereof.8	thereof.8	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	114	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	115	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	38	116	define	define	VERB
cblr-12482	38	117	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	118	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	119	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	38	120	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	38	121	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	122	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	38	123	likely	likely	ADV
cblr-12482	38	124	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	38	125	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	38	126	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	38	127	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	128	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	129	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	130	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	38	131	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	38	132	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	133	ability	ability	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	134	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	38	135	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	136	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	137	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	38	138	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	38	139	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	140	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	38	141	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	142	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	38	143	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	144	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	38	145	predominate	predominate	VERB
cblr-12482	38	146	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	38	147	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	38	148	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	38	149	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	38	150	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	151	nature.9	nature.9	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	152	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cblr-12482	38	153	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	154	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	38	155	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	38	156	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	157	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	38	158	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	159	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	160	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	38	161	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	38	162	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	163	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	164	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	165	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	166	considers	consider	VERB
cblr-12482	38	167	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	168	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	169	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	170	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	38	171	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	172	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	38	173	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	174	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	175	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	176	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	177	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	178	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	179	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	38	180	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	181	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	182	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	183	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	38	184	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	185	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	186	concerns	concern	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	187	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	38	188	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	38	189	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	38	190	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	38	191	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	38	192	present	present	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	193	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	38	194	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	38	195	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	38	196	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	38	197	considered	consider	VERB
cblr-12482	38	198	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	38	199	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	38	200	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	201	called	call	VERB
cblr-12482	38	202	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	38	203	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	38	204	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	39	1	”10	”10	NOUN
cblr-12482	39	2	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	39	3	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	39	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	39	5	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	39	6	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	39	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	39	8	proper	proper	ADJ
cblr-12482	39	9	6	6	NUM
cblr-12482	39	10	gelboim	gelboim	NOUN
cblr-12482	39	11	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	39	12	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	39	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	39	14	am	am	PROPN
cblr-12482	39	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	39	16	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	39	17	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	39	19	823	823	NUM
cblr-12482	39	20	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	39	21	759	759	NUM
cblr-12482	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	39	23	770	770	NUM
cblr-12482	39	24	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	39	25	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	39	26	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	39	27	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	39	28	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	39	29	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	39	30	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	39	31	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	39	32	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	39	33	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	39	34	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	39	35	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	39	36	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	39	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	40	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	40	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	40	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	40	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	41	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	41	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	41	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	41	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	41	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	42	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	42	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	42	4	458	458	NUM
cblr-12482	42	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	42	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	42	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	42	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	42	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	42	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	43	1	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	43	2	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	43	4	before	before	ADP
cblr-12482	43	5	looking	look	VERB
cblr-12482	43	6	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	43	7	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	43	8	rule	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	43	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	43	10	civil	civil	ADJ
cblr-12482	43	11	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cblr-12482	43	12	23	23	NUM
cblr-12482	43	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	43	14	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	43	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	43	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	43	17	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	43	18	has	have	VERB
cblr-12482	43	19	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	43	20	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	43	21	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	43	23	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	43	24	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	43	25	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	43	26	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	43	27	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	44	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	44	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	44	3	458	458	NUM
cblr-12482	44	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	45	1	7	7	NUM
cblr-12482	45	2	compare	compare	VERB
cblr-12482	45	3	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	45	4	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	45	5	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	45	6	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	45	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	45	9	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	45	10	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	45	11	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	45	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	46	1	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	46	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	46	3	593	593	NUM
cblr-12482	46	4	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	46	5	holding	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	46	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	46	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	46	8	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	46	9	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	46	10	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	46	11	article	article	NOUN
cblr-12482	46	12	iii	iii	NUM
cblr-12482	46	13	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	46	14	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	46	15	distinct	distinct	ADJ
cblr-12482	46	16	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	46	18	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	46	19	less	less	ADV
cblr-12482	46	20	onerous	onerous	ADJ
cblr-12482	46	21	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	46	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	46	23	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	46	24	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	46	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	46	26	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	46	27	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	46	29	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	46	30	astrazeneca	astrazeneca	PROPN
cblr-12482	46	31	ab	ab	PROPN
cblr-12482	46	32	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	46	33	ufcw	ufcw	PROPN
cblr-12482	46	34	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	46	35	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	46	36	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	46	37	nexium	nexium	NOUN
cblr-12482	46	38	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	46	39	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	46	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	46	41	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	47	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	47	2	777	777	NUM
cblr-12482	47	3	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	47	4	9	9	NUM
cblr-12482	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	47	6	27	27	NUM
cblr-12482	47	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	47	8	1st	1st	ADJ
cblr-12482	47	9	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	47	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	47	11	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	47	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	47	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	47	14	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	47	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	47	16	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	47	17	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	47	18	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	47	19	way	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	47	20	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	47	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	47	22	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	47	23	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	47	24	views	view	VERB
cblr-12482	47	25	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	47	26	overly	overly	ADV
cblr-12482	47	27	permissive	permissive	ADJ
cblr-12482	47	28	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	47	29	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	47	30	closely	closely	ADV
cblr-12482	47	31	resembling	resemble	VERB
cblr-12482	47	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	47	33	article	article	NOUN
cblr-12482	47	34	iii	iii	PROPN
cblr-12482	47	35	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	47	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	47	37	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	47	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	48	1	8	8	NUM
cblr-12482	48	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	48	3	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	48	4	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	48	5	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	48	6	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	48	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	48	9	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	48	10	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	48	11	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	48	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	49	1	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	49	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	49	3	593	593	NUM
cblr-12482	49	4	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	49	5	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	49	6	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	49	7	nexium	nexium	NOUN
cblr-12482	49	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	49	9	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	49	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	50	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	50	2	777	777	NUM
cblr-12482	50	3	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	50	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	50	5	27	27	NUM
cblr-12482	50	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	50	7	9	9	NUM
cblr-12482	50	8	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	50	9	food	food	PROPN
cblr-12482	50	10	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	50	11	commer	commer	PROPN
cblr-12482	50	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	51	1	workers	worker	NOUN
cblr-12482	51	2	unions	union	NOUN
cblr-12482	51	3	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	51	4	emplrs	emplrs	NOUN
cblr-12482	51	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	52	1	midwest	midwest	PROPN
cblr-12482	52	2	health	health	PROPN
cblr-12482	52	3	bens	ben	NOUN
cblr-12482	52	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	53	1	fund	fund	PROPN
cblr-12482	53	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	53	3	warner	warner	PROPN
cblr-12482	53	4	chilcott	chilcott	PROPN
cblr-12482	53	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
cblr-12482	53	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	54	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	54	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	54	3	re	re	DET
cblr-12482	54	4	asacol	asacol	NOUN
cblr-12482	54	5	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	54	6	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	54	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	54	8	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	54	10	907	907	NUM
cblr-12482	54	11	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	54	12	42	42	NUM
cblr-12482	54	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	54	14	51–58	51–58	PROPN
cblr-12482	54	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	54	16	1st	1st	ADJ
cblr-12482	54	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	54	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	54	19	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	54	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	54	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	1	10	10	NUM
cblr-12482	55	2	valley	valley	PROPN
cblr-12482	55	3	drug	drug	PROPN
cblr-12482	55	4	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	55	5	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	55	6	geneva	geneva	PROPN
cblr-12482	55	7	pharms	pharms	PROPN
cblr-12482	55	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	10	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	55	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	13	350	350	NUM
cblr-12482	55	14	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	55	15	1181	1181	NUM
cblr-12482	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	17	1190	1190	NUM
cblr-12482	55	18	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	19	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	55	20	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	55	21	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	55	22	2003	2003	NUM
cblr-12482	55	23	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	24	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	25	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	26	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	55	27	our	our	PRON
cblr-12482	55	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cblr-12482	55	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	55	30	no	no	DET
cblr-12482	55	31	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	55	32	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	55	33	approved	approve	VERB
cblr-12482	55	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	55	35	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	55	36	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	55	37	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	55	38	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	56	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	56	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	56	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	56	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	56	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	56	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	56	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	56	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	56	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	56	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	56	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	56	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	56	13	897	897	NUM
cblr-12482	57	1	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	2	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	57	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	57	4	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	57	6	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	7	disagree	disagree	VERB
cblr-12482	57	8	about	about	ADP
cblr-12482	57	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	57	11	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	57	12	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	57	13	what	what	DET
cblr-12482	57	14	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	57	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	57	17	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	57	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	20	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	57	21	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	57	22	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	57	23	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	24	affects	affect	VERB
cblr-12482	57	25	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	26	certification.11	certification.11	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	27	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	57	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	57	29	considerable	considerable	ADJ
cblr-12482	57	30	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	31	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	57	32	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	57	33	stake	stake	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	34	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	57	35	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	57	36	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	37	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	38	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	57	39	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	57	40	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	57	41	imperative	imperative	ADJ
cblr-12482	57	42	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	57	43	resolve	resolve	VERB
cblr-12482	57	44	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	57	45	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	57	46	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	47	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	57	48	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	57	49	sensible	sensible	ADJ
cblr-12482	57	50	way	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	51	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	57	52	adequately	adequately	ADV
cblr-12482	57	53	balances	balance	VERB
cblr-12482	57	54	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	57	55	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	56	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	57	57	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	57	58	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	57	59	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	60	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	57	61	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	57	62	interests	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	63	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	57	64	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	65	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	57	66	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	57	67	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	58	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	58	2	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	58	3	argues	argue	VERB
cblr-12482	58	4	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	58	6	contrary	contrary	ADV
cblr-12482	58	7	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	58	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	58	9	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	58	10	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	58	11	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	58	12	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	58	13	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	58	14	espoused	espouse	VERB
cblr-12482	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	58	16	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	58	17	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	58	18	favor	favor	VERB
cblr-12482	58	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	58	20	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cblr-12482	58	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	58	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	58	23	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	58	24	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	58	25	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	58	26	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	58	27	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	58	28	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	58	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	59	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	59	2	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	59	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	59	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	59	6	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cblr-12482	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	59	8	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	59	9	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cblr-12482	59	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	59	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	59	12	number	number	NOUN
cblr-12482	59	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	59	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	59	15	contexts	contexts	NOUN
cblr-12482	59	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	60	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	60	2	advancing	advance	VERB
cblr-12482	60	3	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	60	4	proposition	proposition	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	60	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	60	7	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	8	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	60	9	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	60	10	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	60	11	screening	screening	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	13	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	60	14	consonant	consonant	ADJ
cblr-12482	60	15	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	60	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	60	17	prescriptions	prescription	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	60	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	60	20	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	60	21	rules	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	60	23	civil	civil	ADJ
cblr-12482	60	24	procedure	procedure	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	25	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	60	26	frcp	frcp	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	27	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	60	28	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	60	29	prevailing	prevail	VERB
cblr-12482	60	30	jurisprudential	jurisprudential	ADJ
cblr-12482	60	31	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	60	33	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	60	34	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	60	35	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	60	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	60	37	need	need	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	38	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	60	39	balance	balance	VERB
cblr-12482	60	40	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	60	41	interests	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	42	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	60	43	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	60	44	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	45	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	60	46	advance	advance	VERB
cblr-12482	60	47	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	60	48	aims	aim	NOUN
cblr-12482	60	49	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	61	1	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	61	2	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	61	3	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	61	6	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	61	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	61	8	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	61	9	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	10	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	61	11	decision	decision	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	12	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	61	13	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	14	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	61	15	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	61	16	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	61	17	pertinence	pertinence	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	18	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	61	19	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	61	20	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	21	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	61	22	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cblr-12482	61	23	likely	likely	ADV
cblr-12482	61	24	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	61	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	61	26	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	61	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	61	28	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	61	29	dictates	dictate	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	61	31	certifying	certify	VERB
cblr-12482	61	32	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	61	33	classes	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	34	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
cblr-12482	61	35	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	61	36	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	61	38	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	61	39	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	40	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	61	41	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	61	42	point	point	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	43	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	61	44	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	61	45	process	process	NOUN
cblr-12482	61	46	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	62	1	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	62	2	ii	ii	PROPN
cblr-12482	62	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	62	4	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	62	5	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	62	6	lays	lay	VERB
cblr-12482	62	7	out	out	ADP
cblr-12482	62	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	62	9	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	62	11	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	62	12	foundations	foundation	NOUN
cblr-12482	62	13	upon	upon	SCONJ
cblr-12482	62	14	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	62	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	62	16	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	62	17	rests	rest	VERB
cblr-12482	62	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	63	1	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	63	2	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	63	3	discuss	discuss	VERB
cblr-12482	63	4	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	63	5	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	63	6	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	63	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	63	8	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cblr-12482	63	9	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	63	10	gradually	gradually	ADV
cblr-12482	63	11	erected	erect	VERB
cblr-12482	63	12	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	63	13	framework	framework	NOUN
cblr-12482	63	14	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	63	15	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	63	16	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	63	17	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	63	18	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	63	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	63	20	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	63	21	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	63	22	§	§	NOUN
cblr-12482	63	23	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	63	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	63	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	63	26	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	63	27	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	63	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	64	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	64	2	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	64	3	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	64	4	focus	focus	VERB
cblr-12482	64	5	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	64	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	64	7	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cblr-12482	64	8	format	format	NOUN
cblr-12482	64	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	64	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	64	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	64	12	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	64	13	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	64	14	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	64	15	means	means	NOUN
cblr-12482	64	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	64	17	bringing	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	64	18	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	64	19	treble	treble	ADJ
cblr-12482	64	20	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	64	21	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	65	1	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	65	2	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	65	3	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	65	4	analyze	analyze	VERB
cblr-12482	65	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	65	6	requisite	requisite	ADJ
cblr-12482	65	7	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	8	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	65	9	sustain	sustain	VERB
cblr-12482	65	10	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	65	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	12	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	13	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	65	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	65	15	various	various	ADJ
cblr-12482	65	16	demonstrations	demonstration	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	65	18	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	19	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	65	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	65	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	65	22	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	65	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	65	25	varieties	variety	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	26	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	65	27	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	65	28	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	65	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	65	30	components	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	65	32	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	65	33	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	65	34	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	35	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	65	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	66	1	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	2	iii	iii	PRON
cblr-12482	66	3	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	66	4	delve	delve	VERB
cblr-12482	66	5	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	66	6	deeply	deeply	ADV
cblr-12482	66	7	into	into	ADP
cblr-12482	66	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	66	9	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	10	surrounding	surround	VERB
cblr-12482	66	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	66	12	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	66	14	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	66	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	66	16	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	17	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	66	18	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	66	19	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	66	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	66	21	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	66	22	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	66	24	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	66	25	concept	concept	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	26	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	66	27	materially	materially	ADV
cblr-12482	66	28	affect	affect	VERB
cblr-12482	66	29	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	66	30	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	66	31	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	32	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	33	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	66	34	prospect	prospect	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	66	36	success	success	NOUN
cblr-12482	66	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	67	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
cblr-12482	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	67	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	67	4	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	67	5	where	where	SCONJ
cblr-12482	67	6	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	67	7	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	67	8	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	67	9	derive	derive	VERB
cblr-12482	67	10	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	67	11	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	67	12	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	67	13	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	67	14	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	67	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	67	16	very	very	ADV
cblr-12482	67	17	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	67	18	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	67	19	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	67	20	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	67	21	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	67	22	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
cblr-12482	67	23	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	67	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	67	25	named	name	VERB
cblr-12482	67	26	representatives	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	67	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	67	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	67	29	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	67	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	67	31	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	67	32	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	67	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	68	1	11	11	NUM
cblr-12482	69	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	69	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	69	3	898	898	PROPN
cblr-12482	69	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	69	5	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	6	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	69	7	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	8	[	[	X
cblr-12482	69	9	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	69	11	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	69	12	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	69	13	outline	outline	VERB
cblr-12482	69	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	69	15	lack	lack	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	69	17	clarity	clarity	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	18	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	69	19	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	69	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	69	21	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	69	22	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	69	23	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	24	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	69	25	includes	include	VERB
cblr-12482	69	26	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	69	27	conception	conception	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	69	29	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	69	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	69	31	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	69	32	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	69	33	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	69	34	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	35	shapes	shape	VERB
cblr-12482	69	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	69	37	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	38	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	69	39	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	40	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	41	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	69	42	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	69	43	attain	attain	VERB
cblr-12482	69	44	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	45	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	46	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	69	47	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	69	48	frcp	frcp	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	49	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	50	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	69	51	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	52	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	69	53	including	include	VERB
cblr-12482	69	54	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	69	55	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	69	56	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	69	57	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	69	58	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	69	59	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	70	1	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	70	2	iv	iv	PRON
cblr-12482	70	3	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	70	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	70	5	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	70	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	70	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	70	8	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	70	9	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cblr-12482	70	10	reasons	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	70	11	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	70	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	70	13	contrary	contrary	NOUN
cblr-12482	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	70	15	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	70	16	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	70	17	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	70	18	persuasive	persuasive	ADJ
cblr-12482	70	19	grounds	ground	NOUN
cblr-12482	70	20	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	70	21	favor	favor	VERB
cblr-12482	70	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	70	23	use	use	NOUN
cblr-12482	70	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	70	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	70	26	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	70	27	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	70	28	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	70	29	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	70	30	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	70	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	70	32	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	70	33	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	70	34	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	70	35	contexts	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	70	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	71	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	71	2	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	71	3	accords	accord	NOUN
cblr-12482	71	4	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	71	5	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	71	6	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	71	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	71	8	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	71	9	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	71	10	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	71	11	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
cblr-12482	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	71	13	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	71	14	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	71	15	serves	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	71	16	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	71	17	advance	advance	VERB
cblr-12482	71	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	71	19	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	71	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	71	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	71	22	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	71	23	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	72	1	yet	yet	ADV
cblr-12482	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	72	3	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	4	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	72	5	most	most	ADV
cblr-12482	72	6	likely	likely	ADV
cblr-12482	72	7	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	72	8	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	72	9	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	72	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	72	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	72	12	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	72	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	72	15	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
cblr-12482	72	16	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	72	17	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	18	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	72	19	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	72	20	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	72	21	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	72	23	due	due	ADP
cblr-12482	72	24	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	72	25	prevailing	prevail	VERB
cblr-12482	72	26	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	27	pertaining	pertain	VERB
cblr-12482	72	28	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	72	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	72	30	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	31	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	72	32	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	33	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	72	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	72	36	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	37	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	38	process	process	NOUN
cblr-12482	72	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	73	1	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	73	2	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	73	3	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	4	concludes	conclude	VERB
cblr-12482	73	5	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	73	6	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	73	7	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	73	9	possible	possible	ADJ
cblr-12482	73	10	means	mean	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	73	12	navigating	navigate	VERB
cblr-12482	73	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	73	14	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	73	15	areas	area	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	73	17	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	73	18	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	73	20	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	73	21	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	73	22	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	73	23	assess	assess	VERB
cblr-12482	73	24	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	73	25	relative	relative	ADJ
cblr-12482	73	26	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	73	28	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	73	29	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	73	30	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	73	31	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	73	32	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	33	beyond	beyond	ADP
cblr-12482	73	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	73	35	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	36	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	73	37	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	73	38	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	73	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	74	1	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	74	2	v	v	NOUN
cblr-12482	74	3	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	74	4	show	show	VERB
cblr-12482	74	5	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	74	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	74	7	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	74	8	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	74	9	bear	bear	VERB
cblr-12482	74	10	relevance	relevance	NOUN
cblr-12482	74	11	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	74	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cblr-12482	74	13	commercial	commercial	ADJ
cblr-12482	74	14	environments	environment	NOUN
cblr-12482	74	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	75	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	75	3	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	75	4	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	75	6	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	75	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	75	8	differences	difference	NOUN
cblr-12482	75	9	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	75	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	75	11	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	75	12	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	75	13	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	75	14	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	75	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	75	16	bespeak	bespeak	VERB
cblr-12482	75	17	contextual	contextual	ADJ
cblr-12482	75	18	applications	application	NOUN
cblr-12482	75	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	75	20	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	75	21	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	75	22	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	75	23	comport	comport	VERB
cblr-12482	75	24	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	75	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	75	26	underlying	underlying	ADJ
cblr-12482	75	27	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	75	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	75	29	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cblr-12482	75	30	collusive	collusive	ADJ
cblr-12482	75	31	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cblr-12482	75	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	76	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
cblr-12482	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	76	3	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	76	4	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	5	compares	compare	VERB
cblr-12482	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	76	7	contrasts	contrast	VERB
cblr-12482	76	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	76	9	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	10	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	76	11	ask	ask	VERB
cblr-12482	76	12	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	13	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	76	14	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	76	15	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	16	makers	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	17	earn	earn	VERB
cblr-12482	76	18	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	76	19	fee	fee	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	20	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	76	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	76	22	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	23	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	24	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	76	25	form	form	VERB
cblr-12482	76	26	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	27	components	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	76	29	various	various	ADJ
cblr-12482	76	30	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	76	31	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	76	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	77	1	salient	salient	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	2	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	77	3	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	77	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	5	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	77	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	77	7	contention	contention	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	8	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	77	10	unlike	unlike	ADP
cblr-12482	77	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	77	12	latter	latter	ADJ
cblr-12482	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	77	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	77	15	former	former	ADJ
cblr-12482	77	16	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	77	17	highly	highly	ADV
cblr-12482	77	18	analogous	analogous	ADJ
cblr-12482	77	19	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	77	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	77	21	discrete	discrete	ADJ
cblr-12482	77	22	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	23	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	77	24	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	77	25	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	77	26	good	good	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	27	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	77	28	service	service	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	77	30	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	77	31	rendering	render	VERB
cblr-12482	77	32	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	77	33	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	34	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	77	35	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	36	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	37	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
cblr-12482	77	38	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	77	39	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	77	40	conventional	conventional	ADJ
cblr-12482	77	41	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	77	42	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	77	43	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	78	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
cblr-12482	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	78	3	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	78	4	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	78	5	contends	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	78	7	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	78	8	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	78	9	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	78	10	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	78	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	78	12	far	far	ADV
cblr-12482	78	13	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	78	14	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cblr-12482	78	15	datum	datum	NOUN
cblr-12482	78	16	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	78	17	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	78	18	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	78	19	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	78	20	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
cblr-12482	78	21	application	application	NOUN
cblr-12482	78	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	78	23	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	78	24	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	78	25	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	78	26	warranted	warrant	VERB
cblr-12482	78	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	79	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	79	2	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
cblr-12482	79	4	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	79	5	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	79	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	79	8	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	79	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	79	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	79	11	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	79	13	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	79	14	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	79	16	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	79	17	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	79	18	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	79	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	79	20	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	79	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	79	22	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	79	24	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	79	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	79	26	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	79	28	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
cblr-12482	79	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	79	30	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	79	31	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	32	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	79	33	decision	decision	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	34	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	79	35	espouse	espouse	VERB
cblr-12482	79	36	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	79	37	eschew	eschew	VERB
cblr-12482	79	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	79	39	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	79	40	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	41	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	42	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	79	43	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	79	44	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	79	45	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	80	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	80	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	81	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	81	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	81	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	81	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	81	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	81	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	81	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	81	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	81	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	81	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	81	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	81	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	81	13	899	899	NUM
cblr-12482	81	14	ii	ii	NOUN
cblr-12482	81	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	82	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	82	2	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	82	3	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	82	4	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	82	5	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	6	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	82	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	8	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	82	9	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cblr-12482	82	10	cursory	cursory	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	11	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	82	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	82	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	82	14	history	history	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	82	16	aims	aim	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	82	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	82	19	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	82	20	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	82	21	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	22	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	82	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	82	24	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	82	25	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	82	26	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	82	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	82	28	analytical	analytical	ADJ
cblr-12482	82	29	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	30	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	82	31	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	82	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	82	33	focus	focus	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	82	35	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	82	36	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	83	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	83	2	sherman	sherman	PROPN
cblr-12482	83	3	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	83	4	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	83	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	83	6	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	83	7	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	83	8	serve	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	83	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	83	10	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	83	11	preventative	preventative	ADJ
cblr-12482	83	12	role	role	NOUN
cblr-12482	83	13	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	83	14	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	83	15	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	83	16	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
cblr-12482	83	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cblr-12482	83	18	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	83	19	harms	harm	VERB
cblr-12482	83	20	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	83	21	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	83	22	diminishes	diminish	VERB
cblr-12482	83	23	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	83	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cblr-12482	83	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	84	1	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	84	2	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	84	3	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	84	4	important	important	ADJ
cblr-12482	84	5	differences	difference	NOUN
cblr-12482	84	6	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	84	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	84	8	two	two	NUM
cblr-12482	84	9	statutes	statute	NOUN
cblr-12482	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	84	11	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	84	12	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	84	13	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	84	14	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	84	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	84	16	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	84	17	pleading	pleading	NOUN
cblr-12482	84	18	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	84	19	evidentiary	evidentiary	ADJ
cblr-12482	84	20	standards	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	85	1	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	85	2	differences	difference	NOUN
cblr-12482	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	85	4	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	85	5	turn	turn	NOUN
cblr-12482	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	85	7	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	85	8	manifest	manifest	ADJ
cblr-12482	85	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	85	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	85	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	85	12	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	85	13	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	86	1	a.	a.	PROPN
cblr-12482	86	2	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	86	3	history	history	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	4	congress	congress	PROPN
cblr-12482	86	5	passed	pass	VERB
cblr-12482	86	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	86	7	sherman	sherman	PROPN
cblr-12482	86	8	act	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	86	10	1890	1890	NUM
cblr-12482	86	11	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	86	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	86	13	wake	wake	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	86	15	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	86	16	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
cblr-12482	86	17	rise	rise	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	86	19	corporations	corporation	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	86	21	i.e.	i.e.	X
cblr-12482	86	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	86	23	trusts	trust	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	86	25	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	86	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	86	27	competition	competition	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	28	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	86	29	defeating	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	86	30	dominance	dominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	31	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	86	32	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	86	33	large	large	ADJ
cblr-12482	86	34	entities	entity	NOUN
cblr-12482	86	35	wielded	wield	VERB
cblr-12482	86	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	87	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	87	2	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	3	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	87	4	federalize[d	federalize[d	PROPN
cblr-12482	87	5	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	87	6	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	87	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	87	8	existing	exist	VERB
cblr-12482	87	9	uncoordinated	uncoordinated	ADJ
cblr-12482	87	10	quilt	quilt	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	87	12	state	state	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	13	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	14	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	87	15	governed	govern	VERB
cblr-12482	87	16	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	87	17	areas	area	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	87	19	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	87	20	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	87	21	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	22	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	87	23	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
cblr-12482	87	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	87	25	harmful	harmful	ADJ
cblr-12482	87	26	effects	effect	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	27	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	87	28	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	29	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	87	30	citizens	citizen	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	31	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	87	32	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	87	33	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	87	34	monopolistic	monopolistic	ADJ
cblr-12482	87	35	behavior.12	behavior.12	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	36	yet	yet	ADV
cblr-12482	87	37	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	87	38	found	find	VERB
cblr-12482	87	39	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	87	40	sherman	sherman	PROPN
cblr-12482	87	41	act	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	87	42	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	87	43	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	87	44	significantly	significantly	ADV
cblr-12482	87	45	deficient	deficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	87	46	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	87	47	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	87	48	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	87	49	1914	1914	NUM
cblr-12482	87	50	congress	congress	PROPN
cblr-12482	87	51	passed	pass	VERB
cblr-12482	87	52	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	87	53	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	87	54	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	87	55	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	87	56	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	87	57	trade	trade	PROPN
cblr-12482	87	58	commission	commission	PROPN
cblr-12482	87	59	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	87	60	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	1	congress	congress	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	2	passed	pass	VERB
cblr-12482	88	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	88	4	former	former	ADJ
cblr-12482	88	5	statute	statute	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	88	7	improve	improve	VERB
cblr-12482	88	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	88	9	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	88	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	88	12	sherman	sherman	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	13	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	14	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	16	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	88	17	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	88	18	measures	measure	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	20	specifying	specify	VERB
cblr-12482	88	21	what	what	PRON
cblr-12482	88	22	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cblr-12482	88	23	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	88	24	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	26	allowing	allow	VERB
cblr-12482	88	27	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	28	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	88	29	target	target	VERB
cblr-12482	88	30	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	88	31	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	32	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	88	33	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	88	34	incipiency	incipiency	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	36	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	88	37	lowering	lower	VERB
cblr-12482	88	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	88	39	burdens	burden	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	40	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	88	41	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	88	42	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	43	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	88	44	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	88	45	sherman	sherman	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	46	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	47	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	88	48	sanctioned.13	sanctioned.13	VERB
cblr-12482	88	49	12	12	NUM
cblr-12482	88	50	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	51	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	88	52	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	53	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	54	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	55	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	56	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	88	57	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	58	¶101	¶101	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	59	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	60	13	13	NUM
cblr-12482	88	61	earl	earl	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	62	w.	w.	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	63	kintner	kintner	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	64	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	65	joseph	joseph	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	66	p.	p.	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	67	bauer	bauer	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	68	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	69	william	william	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	70	h.	h.	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	71	page	page	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	72	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	88	73	john	john	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	74	e.	e.	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	75	lopatka	lopatka	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	76	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	77	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	88	78	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	88	79	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	80	§	§	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	81	§	§	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	82	18.2	18.2	NUM
cblr-12482	88	83	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	84	18.9	18.9	NUM
cblr-12482	88	85	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	86	3d	3d	NUM
cblr-12482	88	87	ed	ed	NOUN
cblr-12482	88	88	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	88	89	2021	2021	NUM
cblr-12482	88	90	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	88	91	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	89	1	congress	congress	PROPN
cblr-12482	89	2	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	89	4	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	89	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	89	6	ensuing	ensue	VERB
cblr-12482	89	7	decades	decade	NOUN
cblr-12482	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	89	9	amended	amend	VERB
cblr-12482	89	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	89	11	legislation	legislation	NOUN
cblr-12482	89	12	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	89	13	statutes	statute	NOUN
cblr-12482	89	14	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	89	15	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	89	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	89	17	robinson	robinson	PROPN
cblr-12482	89	18	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	89	19	patman	patman	PROPN
cblr-12482	89	20	act	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	89	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	89	22	1936	1936	NUM
cblr-12482	89	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	89	24	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	89	25	allowed	allow	VERB
cblr-12482	89	26	small	small	ADJ
cblr-12482	89	27	businesses	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	89	28	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	89	29	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	89	30	suit	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	89	31	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	89	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	89	33	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	89	34	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	89	35	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	90	1	900	900	NUM
cblr-12482	90	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	90	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	90	4	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	90	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	90	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	90	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	90	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	90	10	b.	b.	PROPN
cblr-12482	91	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	91	2	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	91	3	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	91	4	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	91	5	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	91	6	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	91	7	section	section	NOUN
cblr-12482	91	8	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	91	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	91	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	91	11	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	91	12	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	91	13	provides	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	91	14	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	91	15	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	91	16	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	91	17	person	person	NOUN
cblr-12482	91	18	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	91	19	shall	shall	AUX
cblr-12482	91	20	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	91	21	injured	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	91	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	91	23	his	his	PRON
cblr-12482	91	24	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	91	25	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	91	26	property	property	NOUN
cblr-12482	91	27	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	91	28	reason	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	91	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	91	30	anything	anything	PRON
cblr-12482	91	31	forbidden	forbid	VERB
cblr-12482	91	32	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	91	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	91	34	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	91	35	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	91	36	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	91	37	sue	sue	VERB
cblr-12482	91	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	91	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	91	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	92	1	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	92	2	shall	shall	AUX
cblr-12482	92	3	recover	recover	VERB
cblr-12482	92	4	threefold	threefold	ADV
cblr-12482	92	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	92	6	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	7	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	92	8	him	he	PRON
cblr-12482	92	9	sustained[.]”14	sustained[.]”14	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	10	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	92	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	92	12	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	92	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	92	14	surface	surface	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	92	16	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	92	17	statute	statute	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	18	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	92	19	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	92	20	seem	seem	VERB
cblr-12482	92	21	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	92	22	impose	impose	VERB
cblr-12482	92	23	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	92	24	limitations	limitation	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	25	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	92	26	bringing	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	92	27	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	92	28	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	92	29	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	30	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	92	31	treble	treble	ADJ
cblr-12482	92	32	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	92	34	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	92	35	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	36	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	92	37	gradually	gradually	ADV
cblr-12482	92	38	imposed	impose	VERB
cblr-12482	92	39	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	40	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	92	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	92	42	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	43	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	92	44	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	92	45	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	92	46	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	93	1	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	93	2	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	93	3	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	93	4	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	93	5	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	93	6	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	93	7	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	93	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cblr-12482	93	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	93	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	93	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	93	12	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	93	13	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	93	14	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	93	15	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	93	16	called	call	VERB
cblr-12482	93	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	93	18	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	93	19	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	93	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	93	21	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	94	2	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	3	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	94	4	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	94	5	standing	stand	VERB
cblr-12482	94	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	94	7	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	94	8	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	94	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	10	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	12	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	94	13	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	14	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	94	15	allege	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	94	16	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	17	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	18	1	1	X
cblr-12482	94	19	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	20	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	21	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	94	23	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	24	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	25	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	94	26	reason	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	94	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	94	29	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	30	violation	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	31	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	32	i.e.	i.e.	X
cblr-12482	94	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	34	causation	causation	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	35	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	36	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	37	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	38	2	2	X
cblr-12482	94	39	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	40	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	94	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	94	42	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	43	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	94	44	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	94	45	unduly	unduly	ADV
cblr-12482	94	46	remote	remote	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	47	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	94	48	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	94	49	violation	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	50	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	51	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	52	3	3	X
cblr-12482	94	53	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	54	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	55	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	56	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	57	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	58	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	59	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	94	60	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	61	4	4	X
cblr-12482	94	62	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	63	cognizable	cognizable	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	64	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	94	65	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
cblr-12482	94	66	quantifiable	quantifiable	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	67	damages.15	damages.15	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	68	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
cblr-12482	94	69	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	94	70	most	most	ADV
cblr-12482	94	71	uncertain,16	uncertain,16	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	72	confusing,17	confusing,17	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	73	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	94	74	contentious18	contentious18	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	75	aspect	aspect	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	76	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	94	77	§	§	PROPN
cblr-12482	94	78	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	94	79	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	80	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	94	81	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	94	82	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cblr-12482	94	83	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	94	84	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	94	85	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	86	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	94	87	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	94	88	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	89	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	94	90	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	91	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	94	92	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	94	93	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	94	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	95	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	96	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	97	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	98	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	94	99	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	94	100	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	94	101	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	94	102	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	103	act	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	94	104	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	94	105	1914	1914	NUM
cblr-12482	94	106	§	§	PROPN
cblr-12482	94	107	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	94	108	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	94	109	15	15	NUM
cblr-12482	94	110	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
cblr-12482	94	111	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	95	1	§	§	PROPN
cblr-12482	95	2	15(a	15(a	NUM
cblr-12482	95	3	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	95	4	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	95	5	2009	2009	NUM
cblr-12482	95	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	95	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	96	1	15	15	NUM
cblr-12482	96	2	stephen	stephen	NOUN
cblr-12482	96	3	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	96	4	bomse	bomse	PROPN
cblr-12482	96	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	96	6	scott	scott	PROPN
cblr-12482	96	7	a.	a.	PROPN
cblr-12482	96	8	westrich	westrich	PROPN
cblr-12482	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	96	10	both	both	DET
cblr-12482	96	11	sides	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	96	12	now	now	ADV
cblr-12482	96	13	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	96	14	buyer	buyer	NOUN
cblr-12482	96	15	damage	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	96	16	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	96	17	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	96	18	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	96	19	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	96	20	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	96	21	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	96	22	two	two	NUM
cblr-12482	96	23	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	96	24	sided	sided	ADJ
cblr-12482	96	25	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	96	26	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	96	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	96	28	2005	2005	NUM
cblr-12482	96	29	colum	colum	NOUN
cblr-12482	96	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	97	1	bus	bus	NOUN
cblr-12482	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	98	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	98	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	98	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	98	4	643	643	NUM
cblr-12482	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	98	6	647	647	NUM
cblr-12482	98	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	98	8	2005	2005	NUM
cblr-12482	98	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	98	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	99	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	99	2	first	first	ADJ
cblr-12482	99	3	two	two	NUM
cblr-12482	99	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	99	5	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	99	6	additional	additional	ADJ
cblr-12482	99	7	four	four	NUM
cblr-12482	99	8	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	9	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	99	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	99	11	causation	causation	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	12	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	99	14	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	99	15	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	99	16	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	99	17	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	18	means	mean	VERB
cblr-12482	99	19	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	99	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	99	21	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	22	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	99	23	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	24	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	99	26	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	99	27	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	99	28	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	99	30	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
cblr-12482	99	31	foreseeably	foreseeably	ADV
cblr-12482	99	32	likely	likely	ADJ
cblr-12482	99	33	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	99	34	injure	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	99	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	99	36	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	37	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	99	38	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	99	39	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	99	40	material	material	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	41	cause	cause	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	42	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	99	43	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	99	44	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	45	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	99	46	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	99	47	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	100	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	100	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	100	5	zenith	zenith	PROPN
cblr-12482	100	6	radio	radio	PROPN
cblr-12482	100	7	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	100	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	101	2	hazeltine	hazeltine	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	3	rsch	rsch	NOUN
cblr-12482	101	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	9	395	395	NUM
cblr-12482	101	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	12	100	100	NUM
cblr-12482	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	14	114	114	NUM
cblr-12482	101	15	n.9	n.9	X
cblr-12482	101	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	17	1969	1969	NUM
cblr-12482	101	18	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	19	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	20	hoopes	hoopes	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	21	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	22	union	union	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	23	oil	oil	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	24	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	26	374	374	NUM
cblr-12482	101	27	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	101	28	480	480	NUM
cblr-12482	101	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	30	485	485	NUM
cblr-12482	101	31	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	32	9th	9th	ADJ
cblr-12482	101	33	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	101	34	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	101	35	1967	1967	NUM
cblr-12482	101	36	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	101	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	102	1	while	while	SCONJ
cblr-12482	102	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	102	3	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	102	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	102	6	violation	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	7	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	102	8	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	102	9	itself	itself	PRON
cblr-12482	102	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	102	11	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	102	12	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	102	13	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	102	16	while	while	SCONJ
cblr-12482	102	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	102	18	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	19	insist	insist	VERB
cblr-12482	102	20	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	102	21	greater	great	ADJ
cblr-12482	102	22	proof	proof	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	102	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	102	25	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	102	27	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	102	29	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	102	30	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	102	31	willing	willing	ADJ
cblr-12482	102	32	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	102	33	accept	accept	VERB
cblr-12482	102	34	weaker	weak	ADJ
cblr-12482	102	35	proof	proof	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	36	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	102	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	102	38	quantum	quantum	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	39	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	102	40	damage	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	102	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	103	1	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	103	2	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	103	3	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	103	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	103	6	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	103	7	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	103	9	¶	¶	NOUN
cblr-12482	103	10	340a1	340a1	NUM
cblr-12482	103	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	104	1	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	104	2	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	104	3	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	104	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	104	5	appeals	appeal	NOUN
cblr-12482	104	6	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	104	7	combined	combine	VERB
cblr-12482	104	8	all	all	PRON
cblr-12482	104	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	104	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	104	11	above	above	ADJ
cblr-12482	104	12	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	104	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	104	14	except	except	SCONJ
cblr-12482	104	15	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	104	16	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	104	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	104	18	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	104	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	104	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	104	21	into	into	ADP
cblr-12482	104	22	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	104	23	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	104	24	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	104	25	enforcer	enforcer	NOUN
cblr-12482	104	26	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	104	27	test	test	NOUN
cblr-12482	104	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	105	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	105	2	gelboim	gelboim	PROPN
cblr-12482	105	3	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	105	4	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	105	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	105	6	am	am	PROPN
cblr-12482	105	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	105	8	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	105	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	105	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	105	11	823	823	NUM
cblr-12482	105	12	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	105	13	759	759	NUM
cblr-12482	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	105	15	772	772	NUM
cblr-12482	105	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	105	17	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	105	18	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	105	19	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	105	20	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	105	21	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	105	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	106	1	16	16	NUM
cblr-12482	106	2	kenneth	kenneth	PROPN
cblr-12482	106	3	ewing	ewing	PROPN
cblr-12482	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	106	5	steptoe	steptoe	PROPN
cblr-12482	106	6	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	106	7	johnson	johnson	PROPN
cblr-12482	106	8	llp	llp	PROPN
cblr-12482	106	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	106	10	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	106	11	anti	anti	ADJ
cblr-12482	106	12	-	-	ADJ
cblr-12482	106	13	trust	trust	ADJ
cblr-12482	106	14	remedies	remedy	NOUN
cblr-12482	106	15	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	106	16	us	us	PROPN
cblr-12482	106	17	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	106	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	106	19	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	106	20	plc	plc	PROPN
cblr-12482	106	21	cross	cross	ADJ
cblr-12482	106	22	-	-	ADJ
cblr-12482	106	23	border	border	ADJ
cblr-12482	106	24	competition	competition	NOUN
cblr-12482	106	25	handbook	handbook	NOUN
cblr-12482	106	26	88	88	NUM
cblr-12482	106	27	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	106	28	2006/07	2006/07	NUM
cblr-12482	106	29	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	106	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	106	31	https://www.steptoe.com/a/web/1731/2804.pdf	https://www.steptoe.com/a/web/1731/2804.pdf	PUNCT
cblr-12482	107	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	107	2	https://perma.cc/2wmc-embs	https://perma.cc/2wmc-embs	X
cblr-12482	107	3	]	]	X
cblr-12482	107	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	107	5	17	17	NUM
cblr-12482	107	6	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	107	7	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	107	8	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	107	10	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	107	11	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	107	12	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	107	14	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	107	15	337a	337a	PROPN
cblr-12482	107	16	n.4	n.4	ADP
cblr-12482	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	107	18	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	107	19	337c	337c	NUM
cblr-12482	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	108	1	18	18	NUM
cblr-12482	108	2	robert	robert	PROPN
cblr-12482	108	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	108	4	blair	blair	PROPN
cblr-12482	108	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	108	6	jeffrey	jeffrey	PROPN
cblr-12482	108	7	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	108	8	harrison	harrison	PROPN
cblr-12482	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	108	10	rethinking	rethink	VERB
cblr-12482	108	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	108	12	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	108	14	42	42	NUM
cblr-12482	108	15	vand	vand	NOUN
cblr-12482	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	109	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	109	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	109	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	109	4	1539	1539	NUM
cblr-12482	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	109	6	1541	1541	NUM
cblr-12482	109	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	109	8	1989	1989	NUM
cblr-12482	109	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	109	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	110	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	110	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	111	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	111	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	111	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	111	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	111	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	111	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	111	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	111	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	13	901	901	NUM
cblr-12482	111	14	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	15	defines	define	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	16	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	111	17	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	111	18	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	111	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	111	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	111	22	type	type	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	111	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	111	25	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	26	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	111	27	intended	intend	VERB
cblr-12482	111	28	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	111	29	prevent	prevent	VERB
cblr-12482	111	30	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	111	31	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	111	32	flows	flow	VERB
cblr-12482	111	33	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	111	34	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	111	35	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	111	36	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	111	37	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	111	38	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	111	39	acts	act	VERB
cblr-12482	111	40	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cblr-12482	111	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	112	1	”19	”19	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	2	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	3	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	112	4	routinely	routinely	ADV
cblr-12482	112	5	navigate	navigate	VERB
cblr-12482	112	6	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	112	7	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	112	8	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	112	9	confusing	confusing	ADJ
cblr-12482	112	10	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	112	11	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	12	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	112	13	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	112	14	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	15	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	112	17	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	112	18	addition	addition	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	19	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	112	20	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	112	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	112	22	article	article	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	23	iii	iii	NUM
cblr-12482	112	24	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	112	25	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	26	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	112	27	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	28	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	112	29	requirement20	requirement20	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	30	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	112	31	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	112	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	112	33	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	34	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	112	35	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	36	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	112	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	113	1	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	2	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	3	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	113	4	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
cblr-12482	113	5	suited	suited	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	6	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	113	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	113	8	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	9	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	113	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	12	laws.21	laws.21	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	13	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	113	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	113	16	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	17	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	18	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	113	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	113	20	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	21	form	form	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	113	23	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	25	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	26	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	113	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	113	28	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	113	29	states	states	PROPN
cblr-12482	113	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	113	31	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	113	32	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	113	33	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	34	decades	decade	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	113	36	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	37	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	113	38	brought	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	113	39	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	40	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	41	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	113	42	behalf	behalf	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	43	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	113	44	clients	client	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	45	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	113	46	increasing	increase	VERB
cblr-12482	113	47	frequency.22	frequency.22	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	48	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	113	49	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	50	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	51	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	113	52	inherent	inherent	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	53	virtues	virtue	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	54	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	113	55	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	56	ways	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	57	advance	advance	VERB
cblr-12482	113	58	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	113	59	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	60	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	113	61	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	113	62	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	113	63	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	114	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	114	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cblr-12482	114	3	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	114	4	combining	combine	VERB
cblr-12482	114	5	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	114	6	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	114	7	into	into	ADP
cblr-12482	114	8	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	114	9	single	single	ADJ
cblr-12482	114	10	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
cblr-12482	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	114	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	114	13	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	114	14	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	114	15	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	114	16	allows	allow	VERB
cblr-12482	114	17	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	114	18	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	114	19	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cblr-12482	114	20	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	114	21	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	114	22	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	114	23	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cblr-12482	114	24	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	114	25	costly	costly	ADJ
cblr-12482	114	26	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	114	27	pursue	pursue	VERB
cblr-12482	114	28	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	114	29	receive	receive	VERB
cblr-12482	114	30	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	114	31	fair	fair	ADJ
cblr-12482	114	32	hearing	hearing	NOUN
cblr-12482	114	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	115	1	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	115	2	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	115	3	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	115	4	called	call	VERB
cblr-12482	115	5	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	115	6	negative	negative	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	7	value	value	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	8	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	115	9	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	10	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	115	11	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	115	12	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	115	13	redress	redress	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	14	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	115	15	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	115	16	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	115	17	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	115	18	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	115	19	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	115	20	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	21	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	115	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	115	23	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	115	25	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	26	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	115	28	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	115	29	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	115	30	serve	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	115	31	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	115	32	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	115	33	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	34	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	115	35	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	115	36	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	37	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	38	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	115	39	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	115	40	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cblr-12482	115	41	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	115	42	willing	willing	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	43	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	115	44	violate	violate	VERB
cblr-12482	115	45	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	46	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	47	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	115	48	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	115	49	small	small	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	50	scale	scale	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	51	so	so	SCONJ
cblr-12482	115	52	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	115	53	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	115	54	avoid	avoid	VERB
cblr-12482	115	55	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	56	liability.23	liability.23	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	57	yet	yet	ADV
cblr-12482	115	58	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	115	59	concomitant	concomitant	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	60	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	115	61	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	115	62	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	63	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	115	64	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	115	65	deleterious	deleterious	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	66	aspects	aspect	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	67	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	115	68	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	115	69	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	70	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	115	71	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	116	2	large	large	ADJ
cblr-12482	116	3	payouts	payout	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	4	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	116	5	successful	successful	ADJ
cblr-12482	116	6	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	7	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	8	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	9	stand	stand	VERB
cblr-12482	116	10	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	116	11	gain	gain	VERB
cblr-12482	116	12	attract	attract	VERB
cblr-12482	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	14	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	116	15	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	116	16	greater	great	ADJ
cblr-12482	116	17	degree	degree	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	18	than	than	SCONJ
cblr-12482	116	19	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	116	20	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	116	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	116	22	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	23	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	116	24	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	116	25	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	27	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	28	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	29	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	116	30	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	116	31	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	32	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	33	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	116	34	seek	seek	VERB
cblr-12482	116	35	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	116	36	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	116	37	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	116	38	gamesmanship	gamesmanship	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	39	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	116	40	allows	allow	VERB
cblr-12482	116	41	them	they	PRON
cblr-12482	116	42	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	116	43	extract	extract	VERB
cblr-12482	116	44	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	116	45	biggest	big	ADJ
cblr-12482	116	46	payouts	payout	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	47	19	19	NUM
cblr-12482	116	48	brunswick	brunswick	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	49	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	50	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	51	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	116	52	pueblo	pueblo	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	53	bowl	bowl	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	54	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	55	o	o	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	56	-	-	NOUN
cblr-12482	116	57	mat	mat	ADJ
cblr-12482	116	58	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	59	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	60	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	61	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	62	429	429	NUM
cblr-12482	116	63	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	64	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	116	65	477	477	NUM
cblr-12482	116	66	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	67	489	489	NUM
cblr-12482	116	68	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	69	1977	1977	NUM
cblr-12482	116	70	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	116	71	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	117	1	20	20	NUM
cblr-12482	117	2	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	117	3	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	117	4	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	117	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	117	7	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	117	8	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	117	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	117	10	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	117	11	335	335	NUM
cblr-12482	117	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	118	1	21	21	NUM
cblr-12482	118	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	118	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	118	4	re	re	ADP
cblr-12482	118	5	vitamins	vitamin	NOUN
cblr-12482	118	6	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	118	7	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	118	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	119	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	119	2	209	209	NUM
cblr-12482	119	3	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	119	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	119	5	251	251	NUM
cblr-12482	119	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	119	7	258	258	NUM
cblr-12482	119	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	119	9	d.d.c	d.d.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	119	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	119	11	2002	2002	NUM
cblr-12482	119	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	119	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	1	22	22	NUM
cblr-12482	120	2	christine	christine	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	4	bartholomew	bartholomew	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	6	death	death	NOUN
cblr-12482	120	7	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	120	8	daubert	daubert	NOUN
cblr-12482	120	9	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	120	11	continued	continue	VERB
cblr-12482	120	12	attack	attack	NOUN
cblr-12482	120	13	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	120	14	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	120	15	antitrust	antitrust	NOUN
cblr-12482	120	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	17	35	35	NUM
cblr-12482	120	18	cardozo	cardozo	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	19	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	20	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	21	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	22	2147	2147	NUM
cblr-12482	120	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	24	2150	2150	NUM
cblr-12482	120	25	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	26	2014	2014	NUM
cblr-12482	120	27	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	28	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	29	amit	amit	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	30	bindra	bindra	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	32	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	120	33	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	120	34	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	120	35	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	120	36	post	post	VERB
cblr-12482	120	37	wal	wal	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	38	-	-	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	39	mart	mart	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	40	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	120	41	dukes	duke	NOUN
cblr-12482	120	42	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	43	more	more	ADJ
cblr-12482	120	44	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	120	45	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	120	46	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	120	47	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	120	48	13	13	NUM
cblr-12482	120	49	j.	j.	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	50	bus	bus	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	51	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	52	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	120	53	sec	sec	PROPN
cblr-12482	120	54	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	121	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	121	2	201	201	NUM
cblr-12482	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	121	4	202	202	NUM
cblr-12482	121	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	121	6	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	121	7	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	121	8	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	121	9	nat’l	nat’l	NOUN
cblr-12482	121	10	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	121	11	rsch	rsch	NOUN
cblr-12482	121	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	122	1	grp	grp	PROPN
cblr-12482	122	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	122	4	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	122	5	control	control	NOUN
cblr-12482	122	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	122	7	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	122	8	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	122	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	122	10	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	122	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	122	12	§	§	PROPN
cblr-12482	122	13	174	174	NUM
cblr-12482	122	14	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	122	15	july	july	PROPN
cblr-12482	122	16	2022	2022	NUM
cblr-12482	122	17	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	122	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	123	1	23	23	NUM
cblr-12482	123	2	bindra	bindra	NOUN
cblr-12482	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	123	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	123	5	note	note	PROPN
cblr-12482	123	6	22	22	NUM
cblr-12482	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	123	8	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	123	9	204	204	NUM
cblr-12482	123	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	1	902	902	NUM
cblr-12482	124	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	124	3	business	business	PROPN
cblr-12482	124	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	124	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	124	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	124	10	possible.24	possible.24	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	11	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	124	12	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	13	raises	raise	VERB
cblr-12482	124	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	15	prospect	prospect	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	124	17	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	124	18	increase	increase	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	19	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	124	20	frivolous	frivolous	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	21	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	22	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	124	23	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	124	24	enable	enable	VERB
cblr-12482	124	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	26	extraction	extraction	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	124	28	settlements	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	29	due	due	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	30	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	124	31	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	32	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	33	strong	strong	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	34	aversions	aversion	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	35	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	124	36	risking	risk	VERB
cblr-12482	124	37	large	large	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	38	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	39	awards	award	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	40	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	124	41	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	42	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	43	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	124	44	adverse	adverse	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	45	results.25	results.25	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	46	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	47	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	48	might	might	AUX
cblr-12482	124	49	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	124	50	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	124	51	overdeterrence	overdeterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	52	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	124	53	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	124	54	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	55	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	56	overly	overly	ADV
cblr-12482	124	57	cautious	cautious	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	58	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	59	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	124	60	lessening	lessen	VERB
cblr-12482	124	61	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	62	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	124	63	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	124	64	increasing	increase	VERB
cblr-12482	124	65	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	66	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	67	competition.26	competition.26	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	68	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	124	69	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	70	foregoing	foregoing	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	71	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	72	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	124	73	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	124	74	no	no	DET
cblr-12482	124	75	surprise	surprise	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	76	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	124	77	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	78	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	124	79	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	124	80	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	81	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	124	82	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	83	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	124	84	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	85	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	124	86	moment	moment	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	87	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	88	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	124	89	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	124	90	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	91	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	92	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	124	93	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	124	94	carries	carry	VERB
cblr-12482	124	95	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	124	96	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	124	97	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	98	potential	potential	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	99	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	124	100	put	put	VERB
cblr-12482	124	101	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	124	102	much	much	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	103	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	104	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	124	105	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	106	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	107	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	124	108	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	124	109	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	124	110	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	124	111	sounds	sound	VERB
cblr-12482	124	112	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	113	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	114	death	death	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	115	knell	knell	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	116	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	117	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	124	118	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	119	litigation.27	litigation.27	PROPN
cblr-12482	124	120	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cblr-12482	124	121	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	122	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	123	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	124	battle	battle	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	125	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	124	126	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	127	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	124	128	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	129	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	124	130	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	124	131	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	132	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	124	133	decision	decision	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	134	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	124	135	certify	certify	VERB
cblr-12482	124	136	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	124	137	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	138	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	124	139	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	124	140	highly	highly	ADV
cblr-12482	124	141	contentious.28	contentious.28	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	142	most	most	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	143	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	144	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	145	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	146	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	124	147	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	124	148	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	124	149	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	150	frcp	frcp	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	151	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	152	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	153	variety	variety	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	154	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	155	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	124	156	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	157	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	124	158	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	124	159	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	160	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	124	161	addition	addition	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	162	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	124	163	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	164	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	165	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	166	numerosity	numerosity	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	167	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	168	commonality	commonality	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	169	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	170	typicality	typicality	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	171	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	172	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	124	173	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	174	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	175	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	124	176	frcp	frcp	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	177	23(a)(1	23(a)(1	NUM
cblr-12482	124	178	-	-	SYM
cblr-12482	124	179	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	124	180	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	181	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	182	24	24	NUM
cblr-12482	124	183	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	124	184	richard	richard	PROPN
cblr-12482	124	185	a.	a.	PROPN
cblr-12482	124	186	epstein	epstein	PROPN
cblr-12482	124	187	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	188	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	189	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	190	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	191	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	124	192	need	need	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	193	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	124	194	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	124	195	hard	hard	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	196	second	second	ADJ
cblr-12482	124	197	look	look	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	198	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	124	199	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	124	200	civ	civ	NOUN
cblr-12482	124	201	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	125	1	just	just	ADV
cblr-12482	125	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	126	1	rep	rep	PROPN
cblr-12482	126	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	126	3	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	126	4	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	126	5	mar	mar	PROPN
cblr-12482	126	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	126	7	2002	2002	NUM
cblr-12482	126	8	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	126	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	127	1	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	127	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	127	3	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	127	4	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	127	5	say	say	VERB
cblr-12482	127	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	127	7	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	127	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	127	9	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	127	10	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	127	11	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
cblr-12482	127	12	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	127	13	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	127	14	motives	motive	NOUN
cblr-12482	127	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	128	1	25	25	NUM
cblr-12482	128	2	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	128	3	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	128	4	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	128	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	128	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	128	7	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	128	8	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	128	10	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	128	11	331	331	NUM
cblr-12482	128	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	129	1	26	26	NUM
cblr-12482	129	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	129	3	greater	great	ADJ
cblr-12482	129	4	rockford	rockford	PROPN
cblr-12482	129	5	energy	energy	PROPN
cblr-12482	129	6	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	129	7	tech	tech	PROPN
cblr-12482	129	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	130	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	130	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	131	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	131	2	shell	shell	PROPN
cblr-12482	131	3	oil	oil	PROPN
cblr-12482	131	4	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	131	6	998	998	NUM
cblr-12482	131	7	f.2d	f.2d	SYM
cblr-12482	131	8	391	391	NUM
cblr-12482	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	131	10	394	394	NUM
cblr-12482	131	11	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	131	12	7th	7th	ADJ
cblr-12482	131	13	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	131	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	131	15	1993	1993	NUM
cblr-12482	131	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	131	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	1	27	27	NUM
cblr-12482	132	2	newton	newton	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	3	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	132	4	merrill	merrill	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	5	lynch	lynch	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	7	pierce	pierce	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	9	fenner	fenner	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	10	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	132	11	smith	smith	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	13	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	16	259	259	NUM
cblr-12482	132	17	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	132	18	154	154	NUM
cblr-12482	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	20	162	162	NUM
cblr-12482	132	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	22	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	23	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	24	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	132	25	2001	2001	NUM
cblr-12482	132	26	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	27	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	28	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	29	[	[	X
cblr-12482	132	30	d]enying	d]enye	VERB
cblr-12482	132	31	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	132	32	granting	grant	VERB
cblr-12482	132	33	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	34	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	35	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	132	36	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	132	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	132	38	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	132	39	moment	moment	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	40	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	132	41	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	42	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	43	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	44	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	132	45	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	132	46	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	132	47	sound	sound	VERB
cblr-12482	132	48	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	132	49	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	50	death	death	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	51	knell	knell	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	52	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	53	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	132	54	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	132	55	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	56	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	132	57	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	132	58	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	59	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	132	60	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	61	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	132	62	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	132	63	create	create	VERB
cblr-12482	132	64	unwarranted	unwarranted	ADJ
cblr-12482	132	65	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	66	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	132	67	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	132	68	nonmeritorious	nonmeritorious	ADJ
cblr-12482	132	69	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	70	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	132	71	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	132	72	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	73	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	132	74	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	132	75	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	133	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	133	2	.	.	X
cblr-12482	133	3	]	]	X
cblr-12482	133	4	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	133	5	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	133	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	134	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	134	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	134	3	bell	bell	PROPN
cblr-12482	134	4	atl	atl	PROPN
cblr-12482	134	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	134	6	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	134	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	135	1	v.	v.	CCONJ
cblr-12482	135	2	twombly	twombly	ADV
cblr-12482	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	1	550	550	NUM
cblr-12482	136	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	136	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	136	4	544	544	NUM
cblr-12482	136	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	6	559	559	NUM
cblr-12482	136	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	8	2007	2007	NUM
cblr-12482	136	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	136	13	t]he	t]he	ADJ
cblr-12482	136	14	threat	threat	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	136	16	[	[	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	17	post	post	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	18	-	-	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	19	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	20	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	21	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	22	expense	expense	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	23	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	136	24	push	push	VERB
cblr-12482	136	25	cost	cost	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	26	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	27	conscious	conscious	ADJ
cblr-12482	136	28	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	29	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	136	30	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	136	31	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	136	32	anemic	anemic	ADJ
cblr-12482	136	33	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	34	before	before	ADP
cblr-12482	136	35	reaching	reach	VERB
cblr-12482	136	36	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	136	37	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cblr-12482	136	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	39	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	40	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	136	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	137	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	137	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	137	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	137	4	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	137	5	rail	rail	NOUN
cblr-12482	137	6	freight	freight	NOUN
cblr-12482	137	7	fuel	fuel	NOUN
cblr-12482	137	8	surcharge	surcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	137	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	137	10	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	137	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	1	mdl	mdl	PROPN
cblr-12482	138	2	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	138	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	138	4	1869	1869	NUM
cblr-12482	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	6	725	725	NUM
cblr-12482	138	7	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	138	8	244	244	NUM
cblr-12482	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	10	250	250	NUM
cblr-12482	138	11	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	12	d.c	d.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	138	13	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	138	14	cir	cir	PROPN
cblr-12482	138	15	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	138	16	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	138	17	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	18	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	19	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	138	21	decision	decision	NOUN
cblr-12482	138	22	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	138	23	certify	certify	VERB
cblr-12482	138	24	[	[	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	25	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	138	26	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	138	27	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	138	28	has	have	VERB
cblr-12482	138	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	138	30	potential	potential	NOUN
cblr-12482	138	31	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	138	32	place	place	VERB
cblr-12482	138	33	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	34	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	35	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	138	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	139	1	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	139	2	substantial	substantial	ADJ
cblr-12482	139	3	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cblr-12482	139	4	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	139	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	139	6	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	139	7	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	139	8	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	139	9	independent	independent	ADJ
cblr-12482	139	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	139	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	139	12	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	139	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	139	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	139	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	139	16	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	139	17	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	139	19	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	139	20	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	139	21	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	139	22	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	139	23	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	139	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	139	25	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	139	26	lorazepam	lorazepam	PROPN
cblr-12482	139	27	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	139	28	clorazepate	clorazepate	VERB
cblr-12482	139	29	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	139	30	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	139	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	140	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	140	2	289	289	NUM
cblr-12482	140	3	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	140	4	98	98	NUM
cblr-12482	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	140	6	102	102	NUM
cblr-12482	140	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	140	8	d.c	d.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	140	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	140	10	cir	cir	PROPN
cblr-12482	140	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	141	1	2002	2002	NUM
cblr-12482	141	2	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	141	3	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	141	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	142	1	28	28	NUM
cblr-12482	142	2	scott	scott	PROPN
cblr-12482	142	3	dodson	dodson	PROPN
cblr-12482	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	142	5	subclassing	subclassing	NOUN
cblr-12482	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	142	7	27	27	NUM
cblr-12482	142	8	cardozo	cardozo	PROPN
cblr-12482	142	9	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	142	10	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	142	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	142	12	2351	2351	NUM
cblr-12482	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	142	14	2356	2356	NUM
cblr-12482	142	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	142	16	2006	2006	NUM
cblr-12482	142	17	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	142	18	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	143	1	cf	cf	X
cblr-12482	143	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	144	1	a.b.a	a.b.a	PROPN
cblr-12482	144	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	144	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	144	4	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	144	5	protection	protection	NOUN
cblr-12482	144	6	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	144	7	developments	development	NOUN
cblr-12482	144	8	ii(d)(2)(a)(2	ii(d)(2)(a)(2	NOUN
cblr-12482	144	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	144	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	144	11	2nd	2nd	ADJ
cblr-12482	144	12	ed	ed	NOUN
cblr-12482	144	13	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	144	14	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	144	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	145	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	145	2	noting	note	VERB
cblr-12482	145	3	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	145	5	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	145	6	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	7	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	8	seeking	seek	VERB
cblr-12482	145	9	monetary	monetary	ADJ
cblr-12482	145	10	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	11	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	145	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	145	13	telephone	telephone	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	14	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	15	protection	protection	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	16	act	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	145	18	1991	1991	NUM
cblr-12482	145	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	145	20	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	21	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	22	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	145	23	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	145	24	contentious	contentious	ADJ
cblr-12482	145	25	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	145	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	145	27	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	146	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	146	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	147	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	147	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	147	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	147	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	13	903	903	NUM
cblr-12482	147	14	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	147	15	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	147	16	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	147	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	18	additional	additional	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	19	superiority	superiority	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	147	21	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	22	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	24	rule	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	25	23(b)(3).29	23(b)(3).29	NUM
cblr-12482	147	26	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	147	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	29	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	30	surrounding	surround	VERB
cblr-12482	147	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	32	precise	precise	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	33	meaning	meaning	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	35	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	36	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	37	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	38	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	39	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	147	40	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	41	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	147	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	43	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	44	discretion	discretion	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	45	accompanying	accompany	VERB
cblr-12482	147	46	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	47	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	48	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	49	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	147	50	ripe	ripe	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	51	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	52	upon	upon	SCONJ
cblr-12482	147	53	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	147	54	both	both	DET
cblr-12482	147	55	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	56	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	147	57	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	58	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	147	59	construct	construct	VERB
cblr-12482	147	60	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	147	61	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	62	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	63	arguments.30	arguments.30	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	64	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	147	65	particular	particular	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	66	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	67	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	68	prospect	prospect	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	69	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	70	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	147	71	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	72	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	147	73	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	74	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	75	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	147	76	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	147	77	way	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	78	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	147	79	renders	render	VERB
cblr-12482	147	80	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	81	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	82	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	83	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	147	84	proposed	propose	VERB
cblr-12482	147	85	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	86	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	87	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	88	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	147	89	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	147	90	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	147	91	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	92	possibility	possibility	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	93	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	147	94	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	95	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	147	96	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	97	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	98	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	99	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	100	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	101	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	102	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	147	103	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	147	104	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	147	105	finding	finding	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	106	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	107	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	108	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	147	109	superiority	superiority	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	110	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	111	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	147	112	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	113	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	114	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	115	essential	essential	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	116	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	117	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	118	successful	successful	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	119	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	120	certification.31	certification.31	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	121	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cblr-12482	147	122	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	123	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	124	complex	complex	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	125	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	147	126	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	147	127	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	147	128	depth	depth	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	129	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	130	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	147	131	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	147	132	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	147	133	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	134	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	147	135	resolve	resolve	VERB
cblr-12482	147	136	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	137	surrounding	surround	VERB
cblr-12482	147	138	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	139	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	140	risks	risk	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	141	coming	come	VERB
cblr-12482	147	142	into	into	ADP
cblr-12482	147	143	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	144	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	147	145	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	146	general	general	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	147	proscription	proscription	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	148	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	147	149	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	147	150	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	151	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	152	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	153	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	147	154	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	155	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	147	156	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	157	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	158	stage	stage	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	159	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	160	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	147	161	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	162	action.32	action.32	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	163	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	164	next	next	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	165	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	166	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	147	167	examine	examine	VERB
cblr-12482	147	168	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	147	169	greater	great	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	170	depth	depth	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	171	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	172	ways	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	173	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	147	174	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	147	175	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	176	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	177	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	178	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	179	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	180	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	147	181	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	147	182	dispositive	dispositive	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	183	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	147	184	determining	determine	VERB
cblr-12482	147	185	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	147	186	outcome	outcome	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	187	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	147	188	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	147	189	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	147	190	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	191	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	147	192	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	148	1	29	29	NUM
cblr-12482	148	2	fed	fed	PROPN
cblr-12482	148	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	149	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cblr-12482	149	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cblr-12482	150	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	2	23(a	23(a	NUM
cblr-12482	150	3	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	150	4	b	b	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	5	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	150	6	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	150	7	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	150	8	amy	amy	PROPN
cblr-12482	150	9	dudash	dudash	PROPN
cblr-12482	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	150	11	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	12	peroxide	peroxide	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	13	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	150	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	150	15	third	third	ADJ
cblr-12482	150	16	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	17	comes	come	VERB
cblr-12482	150	18	clean	clean	ADJ
cblr-12482	150	19	about	about	ADP
cblr-12482	150	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	150	21	rule	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	22	23	23	NUM
cblr-12482	150	23	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	24	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	25	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	26	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	150	28	55	55	NUM
cblr-12482	150	29	vill	vill	NOUN
cblr-12482	150	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	151	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	151	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	151	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	151	4	985	985	NUM
cblr-12482	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	151	6	989	989	NUM
cblr-12482	151	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	151	8	2010	2010	NUM
cblr-12482	151	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	151	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	152	1	30	30	NUM
cblr-12482	152	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	152	3	richard	richard	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	4	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	5	stone	stone	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	6	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	152	7	poopak	poopak	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	8	nourafchan	nourafchan	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	152	10	use	use	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	152	12	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	13	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	14	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	152	15	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	152	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	152	17	rise	rise	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	18	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	152	19	key	key	ADJ
cblr-12482	152	20	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	152	21	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	22	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	23	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	152	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	152	25	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	26	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	152	27	establishing	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	152	28	impact	impact	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	29	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	152	30	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	31	damage	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	32	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	152	33	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	152	34	proof	proof	NOUN
cblr-12482	152	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	152	36	nat’l	nat’l	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	37	l.j	l.j	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	38	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	39	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	152	40	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	152	41	mar	mar	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	42	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	152	43	24	24	NUM
cblr-12482	152	44	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	152	45	2003	2003	NUM
cblr-12482	152	46	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	152	47	https://www.hoganlovells.com/~/media/hogan-lovells/pdf/publication/690stonenlj030324_pdf.pdf	https://www.hoganlovells.com/~/media/hogan-lovells/pdf/publication/690stonenlj030324_pdf.pdf	NOUN
cblr-12482	153	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	153	2	https://perma.cc/k5ug-zssz	https://perma.cc/k5ug-zssz	X
cblr-12482	153	3	]	]	X
cblr-12482	153	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	154	1	31	31	NUM
cblr-12482	154	2	see	see	NOUN
cblr-12482	154	3	dudash	dudash	NOUN
cblr-12482	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	154	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	154	6	note	note	PROPN
cblr-12482	154	7	29	29	NUM
cblr-12482	154	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	154	9	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	154	10	989	989	NUM
cblr-12482	154	11	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	154	12	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	154	13	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	154	14	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	154	15	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	154	16	cardizem	cardizem	PROPN
cblr-12482	154	17	cd	cd	PROPN
cblr-12482	154	18	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	154	19	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	154	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	2	200	200	NUM
cblr-12482	155	3	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	155	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	155	5	297	297	NUM
cblr-12482	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	7	305	305	NUM
cblr-12482	155	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	9	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	155	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	155	11	mich	mich	PROPN
cblr-12482	155	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	155	13	2001	2001	NUM
cblr-12482	155	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	16	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	17	[	[	X
cblr-12482	155	18	i]t	i]t	NOUN
cblr-12482	155	19	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	155	20	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
cblr-12482	155	21	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	155	22	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	155	23	persons	person	NOUN
cblr-12482	155	24	claiming	claim	VERB
cblr-12482	155	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	155	26	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	155	27	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	155	28	assign	assign	VERB
cblr-12482	155	29	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	155	30	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	155	31	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	155	32	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	155	33	association	association	NOUN
cblr-12482	155	34	formed	form	VERB
cblr-12482	155	35	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	155	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	155	37	specific	specific	ADJ
cblr-12482	155	38	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cblr-12482	155	39	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	155	40	pursuing	pursue	VERB
cblr-12482	155	41	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	155	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	43	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	44	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	45	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	155	46	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	155	47	gulfstream	gulfstream	PROPN
cblr-12482	155	48	iii	iii	PROPN
cblr-12482	155	49	assocs	assocs	PROPN
cblr-12482	155	50	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	156	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	156	2	gulfstream	gulfstream	PROPN
cblr-12482	156	3	aero	aero	PROPN
cblr-12482	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	156	5	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	156	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	156	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	156	8	995	995	NUM
cblr-12482	156	9	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
cblr-12482	156	10	425	425	NUM
cblr-12482	156	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	156	12	437	437	NUM
cblr-12482	156	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	156	14	3d	3d	NUM
cblr-12482	156	15	cir.1993	cir.1993	NOUN
cblr-12482	156	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	156	17	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	1	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	2	cf	cf	X
cblr-12482	157	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	4	prezant	prezant	PROPN
cblr-12482	157	5	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	157	6	de	de	PROPN
cblr-12482	157	7	angelis	angelis	PROPN
cblr-12482	157	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	9	636	636	NUM
cblr-12482	157	10	a.2d	a.2d	SYM
cblr-12482	157	11	915	915	NUM
cblr-12482	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	13	923	923	NUM
cblr-12482	157	14	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	15	del	del	PROPN
cblr-12482	157	16	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	157	17	1994	1994	NUM
cblr-12482	157	18	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	19	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	20	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	157	22	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	157	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	157	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	157	25	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	157	26	representative	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	157	27	has	have	VERB
cblr-12482	157	28	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	157	29	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	157	30	dimension	dimension	NOUN
cblr-12482	157	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	32	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	33	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	157	34	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	1	32	32	NUM
cblr-12482	158	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	158	3	suzette	suzette	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	4	m.	m.	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	5	malveaux	malveaux	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	7	front	front	ADJ
cblr-12482	158	8	loading	loading	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	9	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	158	10	heavy	heavy	ADJ
cblr-12482	158	11	lifting	lifting	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	12	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	13	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	158	14	pre	pre	ADJ
cblr-12482	158	15	-	-	ADJ
cblr-12482	158	16	dismissal	dismissal	ADJ
cblr-12482	158	17	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	18	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	158	19	address	address	VERB
cblr-12482	158	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	158	21	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
cblr-12482	158	22	effect	effect	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	158	24	iqbal	iqbal	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	25	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	158	26	civil	civil	ADJ
cblr-12482	158	27	rights	right	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	28	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	30	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	158	31	lewis	lewis	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	32	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	158	33	clark	clark	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	34	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	35	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	36	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	158	37	65	65	NUM
cblr-12482	158	38	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	39	110	110	NUM
cblr-12482	158	40	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	41	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	42	[	[	X
cblr-12482	158	43	d]isentangling	d]isentangle	VERB
cblr-12482	158	44	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	45	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	46	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	158	47	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	48	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cblr-12482	158	49	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	158	50	proved	prove	VERB
cblr-12482	158	51	challenging	challenging	ADJ
cblr-12482	158	52	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	53	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	54	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	158	55	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	159	1	904	904	NUM
cblr-12482	159	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	159	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	159	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	159	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	159	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	159	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	159	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	160	1	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	160	2	iii	iii	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	160	4	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	160	5	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	6	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	160	7	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	160	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	160	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	160	10	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	11	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	160	13	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	160	15	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	160	16	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	160	17	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	18	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	160	19	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	160	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	160	21	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	22	adopts	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	160	23	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	160	24	shape	shape	VERB
cblr-12482	160	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	160	26	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	160	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	160	28	strategic	strategic	ADJ
cblr-12482	160	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	160	30	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	160	31	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cblr-12482	160	32	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	160	34	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	160	35	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	36	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	160	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	161	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	161	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	3	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	161	4	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	161	5	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	161	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	161	7	core	core	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	161	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	161	10	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	161	12	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	161	13	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	161	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	161	15	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	161	17	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	161	18	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	161	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	161	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	161	22	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	161	24	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	161	25	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	26	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	161	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	161	28	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	29	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	161	30	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	161	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	162	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	162	2	resolution	resolution	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	162	4	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	162	5	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	162	6	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	7	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	162	8	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	162	9	dispositive	dispositive	ADJ
cblr-12482	162	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	162	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	162	12	prospect	prospect	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	162	14	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	162	15	suit	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	16	succeeding	succeed	VERB
cblr-12482	162	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	162	18	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	162	19	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	162	20	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	162	21	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	22	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	162	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	162	24	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	25	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	162	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	162	27	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	162	29	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	162	30	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	162	31	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	162	32	extracting	extract	VERB
cblr-12482	162	33	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	162	34	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	35	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	162	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	162	37	defendant.33	defendant.33	PROPN
cblr-12482	162	38	a.	a.	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	39	antitrust	antitrust	PROPN
cblr-12482	162	40	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	41	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	162	42	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	43	for	for	SCONJ
cblr-12482	162	44	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	162	45	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	162	46	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	47	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	162	48	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	162	49	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	50	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	162	51	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	162	52	hear	hear	VERB
cblr-12482	162	53	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	162	54	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	55	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	162	56	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	162	57	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	58	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	162	59	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	162	60	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	162	61	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	162	62	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	162	63	pleading	pleading	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	64	stage	stage	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	65	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	162	66	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	162	67	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	162	68	exists	exist	VERB
cblr-12482	162	69	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	162	70	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	162	71	controversy	controversy	NOUN
cblr-12482	162	72	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	1	”34	”34	ADP
cblr-12482	163	2	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	163	3	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	163	4	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	5	called	call	VERB
cblr-12482	163	6	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	7	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	163	8	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	9	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	163	10	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	11	article	article	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	12	iii	iii	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	13	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	14	standing	standing	ADJ
cblr-12482	163	15	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	16	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	163	17	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	163	18	hurdle	hurdle	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	19	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	163	20	looks	look	VERB
cblr-12482	163	21	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	163	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	163	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	163	24	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	25	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	163	26	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	163	27	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	163	28	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	29	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	30	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	31	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	163	32	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	33	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	34	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	35	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	163	36	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	163	37	applies	apply	VERB
cblr-12482	163	38	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	163	39	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	163	40	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	41	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	163	42	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	163	43	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	163	44	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	163	45	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	46	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	163	47	exercise	exercise	VERB
cblr-12482	163	48	subject	subject	ADJ
cblr-12482	163	49	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	50	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
cblr-12482	163	51	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	1	serving	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	164	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	164	3	similar	similar	ADJ
cblr-12482	164	4	gatekeeping	gatekeeping	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	5	function	function	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	6	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	164	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	164	8	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	9	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	164	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	11	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	164	12	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	164	13	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
cblr-12482	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	17	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	164	18	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	164	19	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	164	20	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	21	within	within	ADP
cblr-12482	164	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	164	23	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	164	25	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	26	whom	whom	PRON
cblr-12482	164	27	congress	congress	PROPN
cblr-12482	164	28	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	164	29	authorized	authorize	VERB
cblr-12482	164	30	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	164	31	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	32	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	164	33	suit	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	34	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	164	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	164	36	statute	statute	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	37	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	164	38	question.35	question.35	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	39	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	40	use	use	VERB
cblr-12482	164	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	164	42	phrase	phrase	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	43	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	44	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	164	45	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	46	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	47	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	164	48	refer	refer	VERB
cblr-12482	164	49	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	164	50	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	164	51	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	52	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	164	53	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	164	54	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	55	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	56	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	164	57	requires	require	VERB
cblr-12482	164	58	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	59	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	164	60	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	164	61	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	62	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	63	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	164	64	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	164	65	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	66	allege	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	164	67	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	68	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	164	69	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	164	70	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	164	71	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	165	1	36	36	NUM
cblr-12482	165	2	33	33	NUM
cblr-12482	165	3	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	165	4	kohen	kohen	PROPN
cblr-12482	165	5	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	165	6	pac	pac	PROPN
cblr-12482	165	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	166	1	inv	inv	PROPN
cblr-12482	166	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	1	mgmt	mgmt	PROPN
cblr-12482	167	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	167	3	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	167	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	5	571	571	NUM
cblr-12482	167	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	167	7	672	672	NUM
cblr-12482	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	9	678	678	NUM
cblr-12482	167	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	11	7th	7th	ADJ
cblr-12482	167	12	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	14	2009	2009	NUM
cblr-12482	167	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	18	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	167	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	167	20	potential	potential	ADJ
cblr-12482	167	21	liability	liability	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	22	created	create	VERB
cblr-12482	167	23	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	167	24	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	167	25	lawsuit	lawsuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	26	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	167	27	very	very	ADV
cblr-12482	167	28	great	great	ADJ
cblr-12482	167	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	30	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	167	31	though	though	SCONJ
cblr-12482	167	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	167	33	probability	probability	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	34	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	167	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	167	36	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	37	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	167	38	succeed	succeed	VERB
cblr-12482	167	39	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	167	40	establishing	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	167	41	liability	liability	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	42	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	167	43	slight	slight	ADJ
cblr-12482	167	44	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	45	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	167	46	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	47	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	167	48	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	167	49	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	167	50	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	51	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	167	52	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	167	53	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	167	54	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	167	55	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	167	56	bet	bet	VERB
cblr-12482	167	57	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	167	58	company	company	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	59	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	60	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	167	61	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	167	62	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	167	63	betting	bet	VERB
cblr-12482	167	64	odds	odd	NOUN
cblr-12482	167	65	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	167	66	good	good	ADJ
cblr-12482	167	67	[	[	X
cblr-12482	167	68	.	.	X
cblr-12482	167	69	]	]	X
cblr-12482	167	70	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	71	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	167	72	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	168	1	34	34	NUM
cblr-12482	168	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	168	3	spokeo	spokeo	PROPN
cblr-12482	168	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	168	5	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	168	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	168	7	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	168	8	robins	robin	NOUN
cblr-12482	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	168	10	578	578	NUM
cblr-12482	168	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	168	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	168	13	330	330	NUM
cblr-12482	168	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	168	15	337	337	NUM
cblr-12482	168	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	168	17	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	168	18	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	1	35	35	NUM
cblr-12482	169	2	lexmark	lexmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	3	int’l	int’l	NUM
cblr-12482	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	5	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	7	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	169	8	static	static	ADJ
cblr-12482	169	9	control	control	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	10	components	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	12	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	13	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	15	572	572	NUM
cblr-12482	169	16	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	17	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	18	118	118	NUM
cblr-12482	169	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	20	128	128	NUM
cblr-12482	169	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	22	2014	2014	NUM
cblr-12482	169	23	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	24	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	25	accord	accord	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	26	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	27	states	states	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	28	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	169	29	$	$	SYM
cblr-12482	169	30	8,221.877.16	8,221.877.16	NUM
cblr-12482	169	31	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	169	32	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	33	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	34	currency	currency	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	36	330	330	NUM
cblr-12482	169	37	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	169	38	141	141	NUM
cblr-12482	169	39	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	40	150	150	NUM
cblr-12482	169	41	n.9	n.9	SYM
cblr-12482	169	42	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	43	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	44	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	45	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	169	46	2003	2003	NUM
cblr-12482	169	47	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	48	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	49	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	50	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	169	51	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	52	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	169	53	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	169	54	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	55	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	56	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	169	57	determines	determine	VERB
cblr-12482	169	58	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	169	59	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	169	60	party	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	61	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	169	62	properly	properly	ADV
cblr-12482	169	63	before	before	ADP
cblr-12482	169	64	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	169	65	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	169	66	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	67	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	68	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	169	69	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	170	1	36	36	NUM
cblr-12482	170	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	170	3	bomse	bomse	PROPN
cblr-12482	170	4	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	170	5	westrich	westrich	PROPN
cblr-12482	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	170	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	170	8	note	note	PROPN
cblr-12482	170	9	15	15	NUM
cblr-12482	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	170	11	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	170	12	644	644	NUM
cblr-12482	170	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	171	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	171	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	172	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	172	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	172	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	172	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	13	905	905	NUM
cblr-12482	172	14	complicating	complicate	VERB
cblr-12482	172	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	16	picture	picture	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	17	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	172	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	19	view	view	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	20	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	172	21	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	22	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	23	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	172	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	25	distinction	distinction	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	26	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	172	27	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	28	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	172	29	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	30	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	31	allows	allow	VERB
cblr-12482	172	32	for	for	SCONJ
cblr-12482	172	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	34	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	35	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	36	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	37	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	172	38	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	39	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	40	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	41	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	43	former	former	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	44	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	172	45	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	172	46	incapable	incapable	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	47	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	48	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	49	sustaining	sustain	VERB
cblr-12482	172	50	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	172	51	valid	valid	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	52	cause	cause	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	53	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	54	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	55	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	56	while	while	SCONJ
cblr-12482	172	57	still	still	ADV
cblr-12482	172	58	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	172	59	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	60	standards	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	61	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	172	62	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	63	standing.37	standing.37	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	64	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	172	65	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	172	66	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	67	yields	yield	VERB
cblr-12482	172	68	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	69	prospect	prospect	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	70	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	71	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	172	72	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	172	73	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	172	74	confusing	confusing	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	75	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	76	landscape	landscape	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	77	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	172	78	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	172	79	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	172	80	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	81	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	172	82	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	172	83	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	172	84	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	85	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	86	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	87	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	88	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	89	factor	factor	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	90	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	91	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	92	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	93	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	172	94	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	95	distinct	distinct	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	96	contexts	contexts	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	97	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	98	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	99	respective	respective	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	100	forms	form	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	101	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	102	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	103	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	104	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	105	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	172	106	different	different	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	107	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	108	criteria.38	criteria.38	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	109	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	172	110	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	172	111	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	172	112	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	113	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	172	114	hold	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	172	115	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	172	116	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	172	117	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	118	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	119	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	172	120	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	121	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	122	need	need	AUX
cblr-12482	172	123	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	172	124	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	172	125	capable	capable	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	126	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	127	sustaining	sustain	VERB
cblr-12482	172	128	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	172	129	cause	cause	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	130	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	172	131	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	132	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	133	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	172	134	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	172	135	little	little	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	136	doubt	doubt	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	137	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	172	138	engaging	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	172	139	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	172	140	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	172	141	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	172	142	single	single	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	143	transaction	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	144	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	172	145	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	172	146	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	147	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	148	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	172	149	interfered	interfere	VERB
cblr-12482	172	150	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	172	151	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	152	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	172	153	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	172	154	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	172	155	relatively	relatively	ADV
cblr-12482	172	156	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	157	low	low	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	158	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	159	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	172	160	article	article	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	161	iii	iii	NUM
cblr-12482	172	162	standing.39	standing.39	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	163	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	172	164	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	172	165	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	166	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	172	167	absent	absent	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	168	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	172	169	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	172	170	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	171	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	172	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	172	173	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	174	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	172	175	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	176	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	172	177	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	172	178	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	172	179	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	172	180	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	173	1	”40	”40	PROPN
cblr-12482	173	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	173	3	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cblr-12482	173	4	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	173	5	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	173	6	defined	define	VERB
cblr-12482	173	7	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	173	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	173	9	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	173	10	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	173	11	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	173	12	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	173	13	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	173	14	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	173	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	173	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	173	17	type	type	NOUN
cblr-12482	173	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	173	19	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	173	20	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	173	21	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	173	22	intended	intend	VERB
cblr-12482	173	23	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	173	24	37	37	NUM
cblr-12482	173	25	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	173	26	denney	denney	PROPN
cblr-12482	173	27	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	173	28	deutsche	deutsche	PROPN
cblr-12482	173	29	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	173	30	ag	ag	PROPN
cblr-12482	173	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	173	32	443	443	NUM
cblr-12482	173	33	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	173	34	253	253	NUM
cblr-12482	173	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	173	36	264	264	NUM
cblr-12482	173	37	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	173	38	2d	2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	173	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	174	1	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	174	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	1	2006	2006	NUM
cblr-12482	175	2	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	3	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	4	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	5	[	[	X
cblr-12482	175	6	a]n	a]n	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	7	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	8	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	175	10	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	11	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	12	differs	differ	VERB
cblr-12482	175	13	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	175	14	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	175	15	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	16	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	175	17	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	18	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	19	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	20	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	175	21	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	22	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	23	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	175	24	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	25	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	26	need	need	AUX
cblr-12482	175	27	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	175	28	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	175	29	capable	capable	ADJ
cblr-12482	175	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	175	31	sustaining	sustain	VERB
cblr-12482	175	32	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	175	33	valid	valid	ADJ
cblr-12482	175	34	cause	cause	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	175	36	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	37	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	175	38	applicable	applicable	ADJ
cblr-12482	175	39	tort	tort	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	40	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	42	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	43	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	44	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	45	krottner	krottner	PROPN
cblr-12482	175	46	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	175	47	starbucks	starbucks	PROPN
cblr-12482	175	48	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	175	49	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	175	50	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	51	628	628	NUM
cblr-12482	175	52	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	175	53	1139	1139	NUM
cblr-12482	175	54	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	55	1143	1143	NUM
cblr-12482	175	56	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	175	57	9th	9th	ADJ
cblr-12482	175	58	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	175	59	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	176	1	2010	2010	NUM
cblr-12482	176	2	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	2	holding	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	177	3	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	177	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	177	5	credible	credible	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	6	threat	threat	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	177	8	suffering	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	177	9	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	177	10	legally	legally	ADV
cblr-12482	177	11	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	12	actionable	actionable	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	14	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	177	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	177	16	future	future	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	17	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cblr-12482	177	18	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	177	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	20	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	21	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	177	22	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	23	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	24	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	25	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	26	pisciotta	pisciotta	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	27	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	177	28	old	old	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	29	nat’l	nat’l	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	30	bancorp	bancorp	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	32	499	499	NUM
cblr-12482	177	33	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	177	34	629	629	NUM
cblr-12482	177	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	36	634	634	NUM
cblr-12482	177	37	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	38	7th	7th	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	39	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	40	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	41	2007	2007	NUM
cblr-12482	177	42	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	43	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	44	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	45	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	177	46	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	47	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	177	48	our	our	PRON
cblr-12482	177	49	sister	sister	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	50	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	51	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	177	52	noted	note	VERB
cblr-12482	177	53	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	54	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	177	55	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	56	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	57	infact	infact	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	58	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	59	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	177	60	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	177	61	satisfied	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	177	62	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	177	63	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	177	64	threat	threat	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	65	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	177	66	future	future	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	67	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	68	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	69	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	70	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	71	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	72	friends	friend	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	73	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	177	74	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	177	75	earth	earth	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	76	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	77	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	78	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	79	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	80	gaston	gaston	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	81	copper	copper	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	82	recycling	recycling	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	83	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	84	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	85	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	86	204	204	NUM
cblr-12482	177	87	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	177	88	149	149	NUM
cblr-12482	177	89	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	90	160	160	NUM
cblr-12482	177	91	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	92	4th	4th	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	93	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	94	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	95	2000	2000	NUM
cblr-12482	177	96	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	97	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	98	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	99	[	[	X
cblr-12482	177	100	t]hreatened	t]hreatene	VERB
cblr-12482	177	101	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	177	102	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	177	103	actual	actual	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	104	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	105	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	177	106	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	177	107	article	article	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	108	iii	iii	NUM
cblr-12482	177	109	standing	standing	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	110	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	111	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	112	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	113	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	114	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	115	sierra	sierra	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	116	club	club	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	117	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	118	lone	lone	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	119	star	star	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	120	chapter	chapter	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	121	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	177	122	cedar	cedar	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	123	point	point	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	124	oil	oil	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	125	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	177	126	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	127	73	73	NUM
cblr-12482	177	128	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	177	129	546	546	NUM
cblr-12482	177	130	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	131	556	556	NUM
cblr-12482	177	132	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	133	5th	5th	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	134	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	135	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	136	1993	1993	NUM
cblr-12482	177	137	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	138	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	139	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	140	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	177	141	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	177	142	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	143	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	177	144	couched	couch	VERB
cblr-12482	177	145	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	177	146	terms	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	147	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	177	148	future	future	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	149	impairment	impairment	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	150	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	177	151	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	177	152	past	past	ADJ
cblr-12482	177	153	impairment	impairment	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	154	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	177	155	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	177	156	no	no	DET
cblr-12482	177	157	moment	moment	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	158	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	159	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	177	160	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	177	161	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	177	162	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	177	163	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	177	164	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	177	165	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	166	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	167	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	177	168	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	169	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	177	170	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	171	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	177	172	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	178	1	38	38	NUM
cblr-12482	178	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	178	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	178	4	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	178	5	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	178	6	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	178	7	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	178	8	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	178	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	179	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	179	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	179	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	179	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	180	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	180	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	180	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	180	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	180	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	181	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	4	593	593	NUM
cblr-12482	181	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	181	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	181	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	181	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	11	speculating	speculate	VERB
cblr-12482	181	12	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	181	13	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	181	14	precedent	precedent	NOUN
cblr-12482	181	15	likely	likely	ADJ
cblr-12482	181	16	infers	infer	NOUN
cblr-12482	181	17	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	181	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	181	19	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	20	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	181	21	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	181	23	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
cblr-12482	181	24	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	181	25	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	181	26	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	181	27	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cblr-12482	181	28	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	181	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	181	30	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	31	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	181	32	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	181	34	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	181	35	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	181	36	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	181	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	1	39	39	NUM
cblr-12482	182	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	182	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	6	gelboim	gelboim	NOUN
cblr-12482	182	7	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	182	8	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	182	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	182	10	am	am	PROPN
cblr-12482	182	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	12	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	182	13	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	182	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	15	823	823	NUM
cblr-12482	182	16	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	182	17	759	759	NUM
cblr-12482	182	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	19	770	770	NUM
cblr-12482	182	20	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	21	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	182	22	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	182	23	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	182	24	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	182	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	26	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	27	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	182	28	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	182	29	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	182	30	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	31	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	182	32	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	182	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	34	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	182	35	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	182	36	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	182	37	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	182	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	183	1	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	183	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	183	3	593	593	NUM
cblr-12482	183	4	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	183	5	linda	linda	PROPN
cblr-12482	183	6	s.	s.	PROPN
cblr-12482	183	7	mullenix	mullenix	PROPN
cblr-12482	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	183	9	complex	complex	ADJ
cblr-12482	183	10	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	183	11	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	183	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	183	13	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	183	14	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	183	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	183	16	30	30	NUM
cblr-12482	183	17	nat’l	nat’l	NOUN
cblr-12482	183	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	184	1	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	184	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cblr-12482	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	184	4	13	13	NUM
cblr-12482	184	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	184	6	june	june	PROPN
cblr-12482	184	7	23	23	NUM
cblr-12482	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	184	9	2008	2008	NUM
cblr-12482	184	10	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	184	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	185	1	40	40	NUM
cblr-12482	185	2	mullenix	mullenix	NOUN
cblr-12482	185	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	185	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	185	5	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	185	6	39	39	NUM
cblr-12482	185	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	186	1	906	906	NUM
cblr-12482	186	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	186	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	186	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	186	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	186	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	186	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	186	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	186	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	186	10	prevent	prevent	NOUN
cblr-12482	186	11	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	186	12	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	186	13	flows	flow	VERB
cblr-12482	186	14	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	186	15	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	186	16	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	186	17	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	186	18	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	186	19	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	186	20	acts	act	VERB
cblr-12482	186	21	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
cblr-12482	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	186	23	”41	”41	PROPN
cblr-12482	187	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	187	3	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	187	4	confusion	confusion	NOUN
cblr-12482	187	5	persists	persist	VERB
cblr-12482	187	6	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	187	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	187	8	proper	proper	ADJ
cblr-12482	187	9	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cblr-12482	187	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	187	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	187	12	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	187	13	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	187	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	188	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	188	3	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	188	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	188	5	critical	critical	ADJ
cblr-12482	188	6	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	188	7	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	188	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	188	9	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	188	10	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	188	11	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	188	12	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	188	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	188	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	188	15	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	188	16	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	188	17	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	188	18	established	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	188	19	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	188	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	188	21	single	single	ADJ
cblr-12482	188	22	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	188	23	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	188	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	188	25	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	188	26	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	188	27	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	188	28	includes	include	VERB
cblr-12482	188	29	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	188	30	conception	conception	NOUN
cblr-12482	188	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	188	32	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	188	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	189	1	”42	”42	VERB
cblr-12482	189	2	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
cblr-12482	189	3	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	189	4	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	189	5	steadfastly	steadfastly	ADV
cblr-12482	189	6	contend	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	189	7	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	189	8	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	189	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	189	10	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	189	11	occurs	occur	VERB
cblr-12482	189	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	189	13	moment	moment	NOUN
cblr-12482	189	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	189	15	purchaser	purchaser	NOUN
cblr-12482	189	16	incurs	incur	VERB
cblr-12482	189	17	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	189	18	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	189	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	189	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	189	21	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	189	22	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	189	23	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	189	24	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	189	25	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	189	26	later	later	ADV
cblr-12482	189	27	offset[,]”43	offset[,]”43	PROPN
cblr-12482	189	28	others	other	NOUN
cblr-12482	189	29	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	189	30	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	189	31	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
cblr-12482	189	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	189	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	189	34	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	190	1	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	190	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	190	3	single	single	ADJ
cblr-12482	190	4	impacted	impact	VERB
cblr-12482	190	5	payment	payment	NOUN
cblr-12482	190	6	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	190	7	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	190	8	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	190	9	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	190	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	190	11	injury[.]”44	injury[.]”44	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	191	2	answer	answer	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	3	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	191	4	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	191	5	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	6	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	191	7	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	191	8	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	191	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	191	10	meritoriousness	meritoriousness	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	191	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	13	’	’	PART
cblr-12482	191	14	complaints	complaint	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	15	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	191	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	191	17	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cblr-12482	191	18	level	level	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	191	20	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	191	21	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	191	22	has	have	VERB
cblr-12482	191	23	consequences	consequence	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	24	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	191	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	191	26	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	191	28	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	191	29	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	191	30	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	31	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	191	32	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	191	33	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	34	actions.45	actions.45	PROPN
cblr-12482	191	35	b.	b.	PROPN
cblr-12482	191	36	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	191	38	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	191	39	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	40	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	191	41	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	191	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	191	43	subject	subject	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	44	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	191	45	debate	debate	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	46	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	191	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	191	48	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	191	49	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	191	50	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	51	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	191	52	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	53	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	191	54	potentially	potentially	ADV
cblr-12482	191	55	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	191	56	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	191	57	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	191	58	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	59	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	191	60	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	61	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	62	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	191	63	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	191	64	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	191	65	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	191	66	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	191	67	regard	regard	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	68	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	191	69	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	191	70	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	192	1	41	41	NUM
cblr-12482	192	2	brunswick	brunswick	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	3	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	5	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	192	6	pueblo	pueblo	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	7	bowl	bowl	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	8	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	192	9	o	o	NOUN
cblr-12482	192	10	-	-	NOUN
cblr-12482	192	11	mat	mat	ADJ
cblr-12482	192	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	192	13	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	192	16	429	429	NUM
cblr-12482	192	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	192	19	477	477	NUM
cblr-12482	192	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	192	21	489	489	NUM
cblr-12482	192	22	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	192	23	1977	1977	NUM
cblr-12482	192	24	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	192	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	193	1	42	42	NUM
cblr-12482	193	2	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	193	3	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	193	4	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	193	5	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	193	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	193	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	193	8	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	193	9	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	193	10	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	193	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	194	1	3d	3d	NUM
cblr-12482	194	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	194	3	593	593	NUM
cblr-12482	194	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	1	43	43	NUM
cblr-12482	195	2	astrazeneca	astrazeneca	PROPN
cblr-12482	195	3	ab	ab	PROPN
cblr-12482	195	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	195	5	ufcw	ufcw	PROPN
cblr-12482	195	6	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	7	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	195	8	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	195	9	nexium	nexium	NOUN
cblr-12482	195	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	195	11	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	195	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	15	777	777	NUM
cblr-12482	195	16	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	195	17	9	9	NUM
cblr-12482	195	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	19	27	27	NUM
cblr-12482	195	20	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	21	1st	1st	ADJ
cblr-12482	195	22	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	195	23	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	195	24	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	195	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	26	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	27	accord	accord	NOUN
cblr-12482	195	28	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	195	29	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	195	30	zetia	zetia	PROPN
cblr-12482	195	31	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	32	ezetimibe	ezetimibe	NOUN
cblr-12482	195	33	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	34	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	195	35	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	195	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	195	38	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	195	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	196	1	2:18md-2836	2:18md-2836	NUM
cblr-12482	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	196	3	2020	2020	NUM
cblr-12482	196	4	wl	wl	NOUN
cblr-12482	196	5	5778756	5778756	NUM
cblr-12482	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	196	7	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	196	8	*	*	NUM
cblr-12482	196	9	17	17	NUM
cblr-12482	196	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	196	11	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	196	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	196	13	va	va	PROPN
cblr-12482	196	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	196	15	2020	2020	NUM
cblr-12482	196	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	196	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	196	18	r.	r.	PROPN
cblr-12482	196	19	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	196	20	r.	r.	PROPN
cblr-12482	196	21	adopted	adopted	PROPN
cblr-12482	196	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	196	23	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	196	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	197	1	2:18md2836	2:18md2836	ADJ
cblr-12482	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	197	3	2021	2021	NUM
cblr-12482	197	4	wl	wl	PROPN
cblr-12482	197	5	3704727	3704727	NUM
cblr-12482	197	6	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	197	7	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	197	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	197	9	va	va	PROPN
cblr-12482	197	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	197	11	aug	aug	PROPN
cblr-12482	197	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	197	13	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	197	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	197	15	2021	2021	NUM
cblr-12482	197	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	198	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	198	2	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	198	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	198	4	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
cblr-12482	198	5	weight	weight	NOUN
cblr-12482	198	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	198	7	authority	authority	NOUN
cblr-12482	198	8	rejects	reject	VERB
cblr-12482	198	9	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	198	10	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	198	11	position	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	198	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	198	13	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	198	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	198	15	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	198	16	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	198	17	re	re	PRON
cblr-12482	198	18	thalomid	thalomid	PROPN
cblr-12482	198	19	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	198	20	revlimid	revlimid	PROPN
cblr-12482	198	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	198	22	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	198	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	199	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	199	2	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	199	3	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	1	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	200	2	-	-	SYM
cblr-12482	200	3	6997	6997	NUM
cblr-12482	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	5	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	200	6	wl	wl	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	7	6573118	6573118	NUM
cblr-12482	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	9	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	200	10	*	*	NUM
cblr-12482	200	11	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	200	12	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	13	d.n.j	d.n.j	PROPN
cblr-12482	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	15	oct	oct	PROPN
cblr-12482	200	16	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	200	17	30	30	NUM
cblr-12482	200	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	19	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	200	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	22	holding	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	200	23	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	24	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	200	25	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	200	26	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	27	later	later	ADV
cblr-12482	200	28	recovers	recover	VERB
cblr-12482	200	29	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	30	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	200	31	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	200	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	200	33	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	200	35	impact	impact	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	36	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	37	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	38	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	39	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	200	40	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	41	solodyn	solodyn	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	42	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	43	minocycline	minocycline	ADJ
cblr-12482	200	44	hydrochloride	hydrochloride	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	45	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	200	46	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	200	47	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	200	48	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	201	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	201	2	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	201	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	201	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	201	5	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	201	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	202	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
cblr-12482	202	2	170676	170676	NUM
cblr-12482	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	202	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	202	5	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	202	6	56	56	NUM
cblr-12482	202	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	202	8	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	202	9	mass	mass	PROPN
cblr-12482	202	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	1	oct	oct	PROPN
cblr-12482	203	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	203	3	16	16	NUM
cblr-12482	203	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	5	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	203	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	8	ruling	rule	VERB
cblr-12482	203	9	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	203	10	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	203	11	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	203	12	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	13	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	14	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	203	15	later	later	ADV
cblr-12482	203	16	reimbursed	reimburse	VERB
cblr-12482	203	17	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	203	18	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	203	19	portion	portion	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	203	21	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	203	22	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	203	23	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	24	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	203	25	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	26	still	still	ADV
cblr-12482	203	27	experienced	experience	VERB
cblr-12482	203	28	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	203	29	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	30	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	203	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	203	32	form	form	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	203	34	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	203	35	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	36	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	37	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	203	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	203	39	amount	amount	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	203	41	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	42	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	203	43	require	require	VERB
cblr-12482	203	44	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	45	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	46	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	47	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	203	48	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	203	49	re	re	ADP
cblr-12482	203	50	lidoderm	lidoderm	VERB
cblr-12482	203	51	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	203	52	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	203	53	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	204	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	204	2	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	204	3	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	204	4	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	204	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	204	6	md-2521	md-2521	NOUN
cblr-12482	204	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	204	8	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	204	9	wl	wl	NOUN
cblr-12482	204	10	679367	679367	NUM
cblr-12482	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	204	12	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	204	13	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	204	14	21–23	21–23	PROPN
cblr-12482	204	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	204	16	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	204	17	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	204	18	cal	cal	PROPN
cblr-12482	204	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	205	1	feb	feb	PROPN
cblr-12482	205	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	205	3	21	21	NUM
cblr-12482	205	4	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	205	5	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	205	6	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	205	7	observing	observe	VERB
cblr-12482	205	8	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	205	9	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	205	10	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	205	11	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	205	12	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	205	13	injured	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	205	14	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	205	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	205	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	205	17	date	date	NOUN
cblr-12482	205	18	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	205	19	paid	pay	VERB
cblr-12482	205	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	205	21	overcharges	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	205	22	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	205	23	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	205	24	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	205	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	206	1	44	44	NUM
cblr-12482	206	2	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	206	3	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	206	4	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	206	5	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	206	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	206	8	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	206	9	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	206	10	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	206	11	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	206	12	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	206	13	594	594	NUM
cblr-12482	206	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	206	15	45	45	NUM
cblr-12482	206	16	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	206	17	infra	infra	NOUN
cblr-12482	206	18	sections	section	NOUN
cblr-12482	206	19	iii.b	iii.b	X
cblr-12482	206	20	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	206	21	c.	c.	NOUN
cblr-12482	206	22	no	no	NOUN
cblr-12482	206	23	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	207	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	207	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	207	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	207	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	207	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	207	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	207	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	13	907	907	NUM
cblr-12482	207	14	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	207	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	16	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	17	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	207	18	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	19	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	207	20	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	21	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	207	22	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	207	23	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	207	24	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	25	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	207	26	obtain	obtain	VERB
cblr-12482	207	27	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	28	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	29	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	207	30	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	207	31	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	32	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	207	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	34	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	35	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	207	36	represent	represent	VERB
cblr-12482	207	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	38	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	39	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	207	40	litigate	litigate	VERB
cblr-12482	207	41	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	207	42	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	43	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	207	44	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cblr-12482	207	45	representatives	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	46	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	207	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	48	absent	absent	ADJ
cblr-12482	207	49	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	50	members.46	members.46	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	52	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	53	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	54	centers	center	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	55	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	207	56	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	57	ascertainment	ascertainment	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	58	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	207	59	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	207	60	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	61	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	207	62	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	63	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	207	64	able	able	ADJ
cblr-12482	207	65	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	207	66	fairly	fairly	ADV
cblr-12482	207	67	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	207	68	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cblr-12482	207	69	protect	protect	VERB
cblr-12482	207	70	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	71	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	72	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	207	73	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	74	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	75	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	207	76	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	207	77	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	78	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	207	79	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	207	80	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	207	81	involves	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	207	82	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	207	83	investigation	investigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	84	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	207	85	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	207	86	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	87	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	207	88	competency	competency	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	89	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	207	90	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	91	counsel	counsel	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	92	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	207	93	[	[	X
cblr-12482	207	94	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	207	95	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	96	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	207	97	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	207	98	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	99	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	207	100	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	207	101	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	208	1	”47	”47	PROPN
cblr-12482	208	2	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	208	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	208	4	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	208	5	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	6	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	208	7	interests	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	8	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	208	9	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	208	10	antagonistic	antagonistic	ADJ
cblr-12482	208	11	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	208	12	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	208	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	208	14	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	208	15	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	16	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	208	18	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	208	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	20	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	208	21	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	208	22	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cblr-12482	208	23	representatives	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	208	25	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	208	26	defeating	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	208	27	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	28	certification.48	certification.48	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	29	yet	yet	ADV
cblr-12482	208	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	208	31	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	208	32	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	33	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	208	34	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	208	35	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	208	36	dispositive	dispositive	ADJ
cblr-12482	208	37	effects	effect	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	38	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	208	39	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	208	40	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
cblr-12482	208	41	interests	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	208	42	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	208	43	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	208	44	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	208	45	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	208	46	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	209	1	”49	”49	ADP
cblr-12482	209	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	209	3	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	209	4	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	209	5	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	209	6	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	209	7	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	209	8	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	209	9	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	209	10	speaks	speak	VERB
cblr-12482	209	11	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	209	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	209	13	heart	heart	NOUN
cblr-12482	209	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	209	15	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	209	16	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	209	17	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	209	18	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	209	19	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	209	20	where	where	SCONJ
cblr-12482	209	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	209	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	209	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	210	1	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	210	2	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	210	3	claim	claim	VERB
cblr-12482	210	4	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	210	5	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	210	6	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	210	7	harmed	harm	VERB
cblr-12482	210	8	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	210	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	210	10	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	210	11	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	210	12	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	210	13	benefited	benefit	VERB
cblr-12482	210	14	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	210	15	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	210	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	210	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	210	18	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	210	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	211	1	”50	”50	PROPN
cblr-12482	211	2	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	211	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	211	4	salience	salience	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	211	6	antagonistic	antagonistic	ADJ
cblr-12482	211	7	interests	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	8	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	211	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	211	10	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	11	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	211	13	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	211	14	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	211	15	no	no	DET
cblr-12482	211	16	surprise	surprise	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	17	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	211	18	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	211	19	most	most	ADJ
cblr-12482	211	20	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	211	21	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	22	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	211	24	appeals	appeal	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	25	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	211	26	held	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	211	27	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	211	28	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	29	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	211	30	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	211	31	adequate	adequate	ADJ
cblr-12482	211	32	representatives	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	211	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	211	35	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	36	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	211	37	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	211	38	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	211	39	benefit[ted	benefit[te	VERB
cblr-12482	211	40	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	211	41	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	211	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	211	43	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	211	44	acts	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	45	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	211	46	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	211	47	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	211	48	harmful	harmful	ADJ
cblr-12482	211	49	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	211	50	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	211	51	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	52	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	211	53	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	211	54	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	211	55	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	212	1	”51	”51	PROPN
cblr-12482	212	2	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	212	3	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	212	4	46	46	NUM
cblr-12482	212	5	fed	fed	PROPN
cblr-12482	212	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	213	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cblr-12482	213	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cblr-12482	213	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	214	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cblr-12482	214	2	23(a)(4	23(a)(4	NUM
cblr-12482	214	3	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	214	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	215	1	47	47	NUM
cblr-12482	216	1	i	i	PROPN
cblr-12482	216	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	216	3	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	216	4	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	216	5	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	216	6	wal	wal	PROPN
cblr-12482	216	7	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	216	8	mart	mart	PROPN
cblr-12482	216	9	stores	stores	PROPN
cblr-12482	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	216	11	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	216	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	217	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	217	2	dukes	dukes	PROPN
cblr-12482	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	218	1	564	564	NUM
cblr-12482	218	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	218	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	218	4	338	338	NUM
cblr-12482	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	218	6	349	349	NUM
cblr-12482	218	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	218	8	2011	2011	NUM
cblr-12482	218	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	218	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	219	1	48	48	NUM
cblr-12482	219	2	baffa	baffa	NOUN
cblr-12482	219	3	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	4	donaldson	donaldson	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	219	6	lufkin	lufkin	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	7	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	219	8	jenrette	jenrette	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	9	sec	sec	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	11	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	219	14	222	222	NUM
cblr-12482	219	15	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	219	16	52	52	NUM
cblr-12482	219	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	219	18	60	60	NUM
cblr-12482	219	19	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	219	20	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	219	21	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	219	22	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	219	23	2000	2000	NUM
cblr-12482	219	24	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	219	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	220	1	49	49	NUM
cblr-12482	220	2	allied	ally	VERB
cblr-12482	220	3	orthopedic	orthopedic	ADJ
cblr-12482	220	4	appliances	appliance	NOUN
cblr-12482	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	220	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	220	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	221	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	221	2	tyco	tyco	PROPN
cblr-12482	221	3	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
cblr-12482	221	4	grp	grp	PROPN
cblr-12482	221	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	222	1	l.p	l.p	PROPN
cblr-12482	222	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	222	4	247	247	NUM
cblr-12482	222	5	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	222	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	222	7	156	156	NUM
cblr-12482	222	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	222	9	177	177	NUM
cblr-12482	222	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	222	11	c.d	c.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	222	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	222	13	cal	cal	PROPN
cblr-12482	222	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	222	15	2007	2007	NUM
cblr-12482	222	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	222	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	223	1	50	50	NUM
cblr-12482	224	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	224	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	224	3	51	51	NUM
cblr-12482	225	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	225	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	225	3	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	225	4	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	225	5	pickett	pickett	PROPN
cblr-12482	225	6	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	225	7	iowa	iowa	PROPN
cblr-12482	225	8	beef	beef	NOUN
cblr-12482	225	9	processors	processor	NOUN
cblr-12482	225	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	225	11	209	209	NUM
cblr-12482	225	12	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	225	13	1276	1276	NUM
cblr-12482	225	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	225	15	1280	1280	NUM
cblr-12482	225	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	225	17	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	225	18	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	225	19	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	225	20	2000	2000	NUM
cblr-12482	225	21	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	225	22	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	225	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	226	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	226	2	district	district	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	3	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	4	takes	take	VERB
cblr-12482	226	5	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	226	6	conviction	conviction	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	7	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	226	8	further	far	ADV
cblr-12482	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	226	10	contending	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	226	11	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	226	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	226	14	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	226	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	226	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	226	18	no	no	DET
cblr-12482	226	19	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	20	approves	approve	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	226	22	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	23	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	24	where	where	SCONJ
cblr-12482	226	25	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	226	26	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	27	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	28	derive	derive	VERB
cblr-12482	226	29	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	226	30	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	226	31	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	226	32	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	33	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	226	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	226	35	very	very	ADV
cblr-12482	226	36	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	226	37	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	38	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	226	39	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	226	40	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	226	41	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
cblr-12482	226	42	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	226	43	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	226	44	named	name	VERB
cblr-12482	226	45	representatives	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	46	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	226	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	226	48	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	49	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	226	50	let	let	VERB
cblr-12482	226	51	alone	alone	ADV
cblr-12482	226	52	where	where	SCONJ
cblr-12482	226	53	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	226	54	named	name	VERB
cblr-12482	226	55	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	56	derive	derive	VERB
cblr-12482	226	57	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	226	58	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	226	59	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	226	60	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	226	61	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	227	1	allied	ally	VERB
cblr-12482	227	2	orthopedic	orthopedic	ADJ
cblr-12482	227	3	appliances	appliance	NOUN
cblr-12482	227	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	227	5	247	247	NUM
cblr-12482	227	6	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	227	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	228	1	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	228	2	177	177	NUM
cblr-12482	228	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	229	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	229	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	229	3	valley	valley	PROPN
cblr-12482	229	4	drug	drug	PROPN
cblr-12482	229	5	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	230	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	230	2	geneva	geneva	PROPN
cblr-12482	230	3	pharms	pharms	PROPN
cblr-12482	230	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	230	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	230	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	230	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	230	9	350	350	NUM
cblr-12482	230	10	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	230	11	1181	1181	NUM
cblr-12482	230	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	230	13	1190	1190	NUM
cblr-12482	230	14	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	230	15	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	230	16	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	230	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	230	18	2003	2003	NUM
cblr-12482	230	19	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	230	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	231	1	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	231	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	231	3	important	important	ADJ
cblr-12482	231	4	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	231	5	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	231	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	231	7	driving	drive	VERB
cblr-12482	231	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	231	9	valley	valley	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	10	drug	drug	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	11	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	231	12	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	231	13	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	14	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	231	15	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	16	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	231	17	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	231	18	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	19	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	231	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	231	21	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	22	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	231	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	231	24	demand	demand	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	25	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	231	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	231	27	product	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	28	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	231	29	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	30	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	231	31	908	908	NUM
cblr-12482	231	32	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	231	33	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	34	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	231	35	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	36	[	[	X
cblr-12482	231	37	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	231	39	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	231	40	because	because	SCONJ
cblr-12482	231	41	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	231	42	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	43	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	44	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	231	45	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cblr-12482	231	46	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	231	47	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	231	48	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	49	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	231	50	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	231	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	231	52	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	53	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	231	54	maximize	maximize	VERB
cblr-12482	231	55	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	231	56	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	231	57	much	much	ADV
cblr-12482	231	58	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	231	59	possible	possible	ADJ
cblr-12482	231	60	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	231	61	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	231	62	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	63	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	231	64	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	65	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	231	66	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	231	67	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	68	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	231	69	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	231	70	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	1	yet	yet	ADV
cblr-12482	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	3	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	232	4	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	232	5	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	6	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	7	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	232	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	9	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	232	10	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	12	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	232	14	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	15	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	232	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	232	18	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	20	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	232	21	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	22	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	23	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	232	24	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	232	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	232	26	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	27	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	232	28	minimize	minimize	VERB
cblr-12482	232	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	30	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	232	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	232	32	greatest	great	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	33	degree	degree	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	34	possible	possible	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	232	37	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	38	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	232	39	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	232	40	very	very	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	41	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	42	so	so	SCONJ
cblr-12482	232	43	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	232	44	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	232	45	reduce	reduce	VERB
cblr-12482	232	46	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	47	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	232	48	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	232	49	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
cblr-12482	232	50	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	232	52	apparent	apparent	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	53	lack	lack	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	54	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	232	55	actionable	actionable	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	56	injury.52	injury.52	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	57	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	232	58	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	232	59	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	60	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	232	61	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	62	dissenters	dissenter	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	63	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	232	64	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	232	65	seeming	seeming	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	66	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	67	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	232	68	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	232	69	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	70	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	71	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	232	72	lack	lack	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	73	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	232	74	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	75	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	232	76	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	77	representatives	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	78	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	232	79	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	232	80	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	81	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	82	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	232	83	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	232	84	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	85	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	86	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	232	87	resulted	result	VERB
cblr-12482	232	88	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	232	89	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	90	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	91	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	232	92	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	93	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	94	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	95	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	96	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	232	97	vice	vice	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	98	versa.53	versa.53	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	99	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	232	100	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	232	101	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	232	102	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	103	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	232	104	interpreted	interpret	VERB
cblr-12482	232	105	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cblr-12482	232	106	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	232	107	precedent	precedent	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	108	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	232	109	establishing	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	232	110	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	232	111	special	special	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	112	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	113	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	232	114	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	232	115	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	116	determination	determination	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	117	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	232	118	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	232	119	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	120	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	232	121	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	233	1	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	233	2	find	find	VERB
cblr-12482	233	3	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	233	4	precedent	precedent	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	5	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	233	6	stand	stand	VERB
cblr-12482	233	7	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	233	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	233	9	proposition	proposition	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	10	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	233	12	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	233	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	233	14	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	15	itself	itself	PRON
cblr-12482	233	16	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	233	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	233	18	cognizable	cognizable	ADJ
cblr-12482	233	19	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	233	21	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	22	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	233	23	recover	recover	VERB
cblr-12482	233	24	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	233	25	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	233	26	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	233	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	233	28	subject	subject	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	233	30	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	233	31	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	233	33	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	233	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	233	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	233	36	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	233	37	experienced	experience	VERB
cblr-12482	233	38	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	233	39	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	233	40	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	41	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	233	42	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	233	43	benefit.54	benefit.54	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	44	inelastic	inelastic	ADJ
cblr-12482	233	45	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	233	46	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	233	47	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	233	48	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	233	49	drop	drop	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	50	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	233	51	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	233	52	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	53	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	233	54	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	233	55	lead	lead	VERB
cblr-12482	233	56	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	233	57	elevated	elevated	ADJ
cblr-12482	233	58	levels	level	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	59	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	233	60	sales	sale	NOUN
cblr-12482	233	61	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	234	1	52	52	NUM
cblr-12482	234	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	234	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	234	4	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	234	5	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	234	6	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	234	7	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	234	8	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	234	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	235	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	235	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	235	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	235	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	236	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	236	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	236	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	236	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	236	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	237	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	237	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	237	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	237	4	539	539	NUM
cblr-12482	237	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	237	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	237	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	237	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	237	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	237	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	237	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	237	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	237	13	n]amed	n]amed	ADJ
cblr-12482	237	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	237	15	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	237	16	opposite	opposite	ADJ
cblr-12482	237	17	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	237	18	trading	trading	NOUN
cblr-12482	237	19	positions	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	237	20	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	237	21	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	237	22	directly	directly	ADV
cblr-12482	237	23	conflicting	conflict	VERB
cblr-12482	237	24	incentives	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	237	25	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	237	26	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	237	27	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	237	28	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	237	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	237	30	existence	existence	NOUN
cblr-12482	237	31	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	237	32	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	237	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	237	34	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
cblr-12482	237	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	237	36	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	237	37	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	237	38	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	237	39	occurred	occur	VERB
cblr-12482	237	40	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	237	41	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	237	42	dates	date	NOUN
cblr-12482	237	43	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	237	44	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	237	45	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	238	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	238	2	proposed	propose	VERB
cblr-12482	238	3	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	238	4	[	[	X
cblr-12482	238	5	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	238	6	]	]	AUX
cblr-12482	238	7	fails	fail	VERB
cblr-12482	238	8	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	238	9	meet	meet	VERB
cblr-12482	238	10	rule	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	238	11	23(a)(4	23(a)(4	NUM
cblr-12482	238	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	238	13	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	238	14	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	238	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	238	16	representation	representation	NOUN
cblr-12482	238	17	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	238	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	238	19	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	238	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	238	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	239	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	239	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	239	3	i	i	PROPN
cblr-12482	239	4	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	239	5	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	239	6	590	590	NUM
cblr-12482	239	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	240	1	53	53	NUM
cblr-12482	240	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	240	3	natchitoches	natchitoche	NOUN
cblr-12482	240	4	parish	parish	PROPN
cblr-12482	240	5	hosp	hosp	PROPN
cblr-12482	240	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	241	1	serv	serv	PROPN
cblr-12482	241	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	241	3	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	241	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	242	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	242	2	tyco	tyco	PROPN
cblr-12482	242	3	int’l	int’l	NUM
cblr-12482	242	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	242	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
cblr-12482	242	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	242	8	247	247	NUM
cblr-12482	242	9	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	242	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	242	11	253	253	NUM
cblr-12482	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	242	13	266	266	NUM
cblr-12482	242	14	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	242	15	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	242	16	mass	mass	PROPN
cblr-12482	242	17	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	242	18	2008	2008	NUM
cblr-12482	242	19	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	243	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	243	2	noting	note	VERB
cblr-12482	243	3	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	243	4	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	243	5	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	6	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	243	7	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	243	8	divided	divide	VERB
cblr-12482	243	9	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	243	10	[	[	X
cblr-12482	243	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	243	12	]	]	X
cblr-12482	243	13	persuasiveness	persuasiveness	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	14	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	243	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	243	16	valley	valley	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	17	drug	drug	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	18	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	243	19	holding	holding	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	20	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	243	21	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	22	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	243	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	243	24	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	25	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	243	26	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	27	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	28	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	243	29	benefitted	benefit	VERB
cblr-12482	243	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	243	31	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	243	32	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	243	33	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	243	34	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	35	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	36	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	243	37	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	243	38	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	39	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	243	40	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	243	41	net	net	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	42	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	243	43	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	243	44	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	243	45	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	46	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	243	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	243	48	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	243	49	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	243	50	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	243	51	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	244	1	54	54	NUM
cblr-12482	244	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	244	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	244	4	wellbutrin	wellbutrin	NOUN
cblr-12482	244	5	sr	sr	PROPN
cblr-12482	244	6	direct	direct	ADJ
cblr-12482	244	7	purchaser	purchaser	NOUN
cblr-12482	244	8	litig	litig	PROPN
cblr-12482	244	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	245	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	245	2	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	245	3	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	245	4	04	04	NUM
cblr-12482	245	5	-	-	SYM
cblr-12482	245	6	5525	5525	NUM
cblr-12482	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	245	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	245	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	245	10	dist	dist	NOUN
cblr-12482	245	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	246	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
cblr-12482	246	2	36719	36719	NUM
cblr-12482	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	246	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	246	5	*	*	NOUN
cblr-12482	246	6	25	25	NUM
cblr-12482	246	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	246	8	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	246	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	246	10	pa	pa	PROPN
cblr-12482	246	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	246	12	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	246	13	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	246	15	2008	2008	NUM
cblr-12482	246	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	247	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	247	2	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	247	3	ill	ill	ADJ
cblr-12482	247	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	247	5	brick	brick	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	6	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	7	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	247	8	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	247	10	431	431	NUM
cblr-12482	247	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	13	720	720	NUM
cblr-12482	247	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	247	15	724–25	724–25	NUM
cblr-12482	247	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	247	17	1977	1977	NUM
cblr-12482	247	18	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	247	19	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	247	20	hanover	hanover	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	21	shoe	shoe	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	22	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	23	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	24	shoe	shoe	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	25	mach	mach	PROPN
cblr-12482	247	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	248	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	4	392	392	NUM
cblr-12482	248	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	248	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	248	7	481	481	NUM
cblr-12482	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	9	489	489	NUM
cblr-12482	248	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	11	1968	1968	NUM
cblr-12482	248	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	13	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	248	14	supporting	support	VERB
cblr-12482	248	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	248	16	notion	notion	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	17	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	248	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	19	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	248	20	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	21	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	248	22	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	23	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	24	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	248	25	intraclass	intraclass	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	26	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	28	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	29	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	248	30	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	248	31	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	248	33	wholesalers	wholesaler	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	34	experienced	experience	VERB
cblr-12482	248	35	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	248	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	248	37	past	past	NOUN
cblr-12482	248	38	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	248	39	legally	legally	ADV
cblr-12482	248	40	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	248	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	42	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	43	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	248	44	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	249	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	249	2	valley	valley	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	3	drug	drug	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	249	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	249	6	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	249	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	8	did	do	AUX
cblr-12482	249	9	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	249	10	ignore	ignore	VERB
cblr-12482	249	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	249	12	potential	potential	ADJ
cblr-12482	249	13	problems	problem	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	14	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	249	15	illinois	illinois	PROPN
cblr-12482	249	16	brick	brick	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	17	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	249	18	hanover	hanover	PROPN
cblr-12482	249	19	shoe	shoe	PROPN
cblr-12482	249	20	posed	pose	VERB
cblr-12482	249	21	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	249	22	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	249	23	holding	holding	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	249	25	instead	instead	ADV
cblr-12482	249	26	contending	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	249	27	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	249	28	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	249	29	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	30	applied	apply	VERB
cblr-12482	249	31	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	249	32	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	249	33	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	34	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	249	35	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	36	determinations	determination	NOUN
cblr-12482	249	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	249	38	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	249	39	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	249	40	inapplicable	inapplicable	ADJ
cblr-12482	250	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	250	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	3	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	250	4	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	250	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	250	6	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	7	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	250	8	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	250	10	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	250	11	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	250	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	250	13	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	14	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	15	909	909	NUM
cblr-12482	250	16	c.	c.	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	17	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	250	19	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	20	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	21	bears	bear	VERB
cblr-12482	250	22	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	250	23	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	250	24	close	close	ADJ
cblr-12482	250	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	26	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	250	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	250	28	underlying	underlie	VERB
cblr-12482	250	29	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	250	30	cause	cause	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	250	32	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	250	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	251	2	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	3	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	4	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	251	5	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	251	6	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	7	seek	seek	VERB
cblr-12482	251	8	monetary	monetary	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	9	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	11	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	251	12	addition	addition	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	251	14	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	251	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	251	16	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	19	rule	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	20	23(a	23(a	NUM
cblr-12482	251	21	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	23	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	24	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	251	25	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	251	26	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	251	27	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	251	28	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	29	share	share	VERB
cblr-12482	251	30	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	31	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	32	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	33	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	34	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	251	35	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	36	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	251	37	predominate	predominate	VERB
cblr-12482	251	38	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	251	39	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	251	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	41	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	251	42	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	43	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	44	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	45	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	251	46	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	251	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	251	48	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	49	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	50	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	251	51	superior	superior	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	52	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	251	53	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	54	forms	form	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	55	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	56	pursuing	pursue	VERB
cblr-12482	251	57	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	251	58	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	59	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	60	actionable	actionable	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	61	claims.55	claims.55	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	62	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	251	63	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	64	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	251	65	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	251	66	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	67	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	68	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	69	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	70	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	251	71	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	72	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	251	73	consider	consider	VERB
cblr-12482	251	74	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	251	75	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	76	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	77	predominate	predominate	VERB
cblr-12482	251	78	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	251	79	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	80	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	251	81	each	each	DET
cblr-12482	251	82	element	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	83	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	84	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	251	85	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	86	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	87	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	88	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	251	89	short	short	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	90	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	91	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	92	violation	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	93	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	94	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	95	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	96	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	97	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	251	98	damages.56	damages.56	VERB
cblr-12482	251	99	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	251	100	search	search	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	101	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	251	102	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	103	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	104	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	251	105	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	106	far	far	ADV
cblr-12482	251	107	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	251	108	demanding	demanding	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	109	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	251	110	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	251	111	commonality	commonality	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	112	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	113	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	114	rule	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	115	23(a).”57	23(a).”57	NUM
cblr-12482	251	116	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	251	117	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	118	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	251	119	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	251	120	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	121	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	122	stage	stage	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	123	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	124	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	125	need	need	AUX
cblr-12482	251	126	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	251	127	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	251	128	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	251	129	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	130	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	131	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	251	132	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	133	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	251	134	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	135	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	251	136	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	251	137	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	138	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	139	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	251	140	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	251	141	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	251	142	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	251	143	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	251	144	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	251	145	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	251	146	element	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	147	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	148	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	149	impact	impact	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	150	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	251	151	capable	capable	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	152	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	251	153	proof	proof	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	154	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	251	155	trial	trial	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	156	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	251	157	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	158	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	251	159	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	251	160	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	161	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	251	162	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	251	163	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	164	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	251	165	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	251	166	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	251	167	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	251	168	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	251	169	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	251	170	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	252	1	”58	”58	PROPN
cblr-12482	252	2	unsurprisingly	unsurprisingly	ADV
cblr-12482	252	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	252	4	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	252	6	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	252	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	252	8	contentious	contentious	ADJ
cblr-12482	252	9	aspect	aspect	NOUN
cblr-12482	252	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	252	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	252	12	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	252	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	252	14	pertains	pertain	VERB
cblr-12482	252	15	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	252	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	252	17	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	252	18	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	252	19	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	252	20	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	252	21	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	252	22	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	252	23	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	252	24	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	252	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	252	26	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	252	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	253	1	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	253	2	becomes	become	VERB
cblr-12482	253	3	salient	salient	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	4	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	253	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	253	6	prospect	prospect	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	253	8	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	253	9	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	10	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	11	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	253	12	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	253	13	less	less	ADV
cblr-12482	253	14	likely	likely	ADJ
cblr-12482	253	15	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	253	16	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	17	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	253	18	use	use	VERB
cblr-12482	253	19	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	253	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	21	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	253	22	show	show	VERB
cblr-12482	253	23	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	253	24	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	253	26	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	253	27	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	253	28	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	253	29	for	for	SCONJ
cblr-12482	253	30	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	31	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	253	32	challenge	challenge	VERB
cblr-12482	253	33	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	253	34	alleged	alleged	ADJ
cblr-12482	253	35	injuries.59	injuries.59	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	36	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	253	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	253	38	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	253	40	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	253	41	fed	fed	PROPN
cblr-12482	253	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	254	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cblr-12482	254	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cblr-12482	254	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	255	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cblr-12482	255	2	23(a)(4	23(a)(4	NUM
cblr-12482	255	3	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	255	4	requires	require	VERB
cblr-12482	255	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	256	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	256	2	350	350	NUM
cblr-12482	256	3	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	256	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	256	5	1192	1192	NUM
cblr-12482	256	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	257	1	55	55	NUM
cblr-12482	257	2	fed	fed	PROPN
cblr-12482	257	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	258	1	r.	r.	PROPN
cblr-12482	258	2	civ	civ	PROPN
cblr-12482	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	259	1	p.	p.	NOUN
cblr-12482	259	2	23(b)(3	23(b)(3	NUM
cblr-12482	259	3	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	259	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	260	1	56	56	NUM
cblr-12482	260	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	260	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	260	4	visa	visa	NOUN
cblr-12482	260	5	check	check	PROPN
cblr-12482	260	6	/	/	SYM
cblr-12482	260	7	mastermoney	mastermoney	ADJ
cblr-12482	260	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	260	9	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	260	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	261	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	261	2	280	280	NUM
cblr-12482	261	3	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	261	4	124	124	NUM
cblr-12482	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	261	6	136	136	NUM
cblr-12482	261	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	261	8	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	261	9	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	261	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	261	11	2001	2001	NUM
cblr-12482	261	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	261	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	262	1	57	57	NUM
cblr-12482	262	2	amchem	amchem	NOUN
cblr-12482	262	3	prod	prod	NOUN
cblr-12482	262	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	262	6	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	262	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	262	9	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	262	10	windsor	windsor	PROPN
cblr-12482	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	262	12	521	521	NUM
cblr-12482	262	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	262	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	262	15	591	591	NUM
cblr-12482	262	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	262	17	623–24	623–24	PROPN
cblr-12482	262	18	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	262	19	1997	1997	NUM
cblr-12482	262	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	262	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	263	1	58	58	NUM
cblr-12482	263	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	263	3	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	263	4	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
cblr-12482	263	5	peroxide	peroxide	NOUN
cblr-12482	263	6	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	263	7	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	263	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	264	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	264	2	552	552	NUM
cblr-12482	264	3	f.	f.	NOUN
cblr-12482	264	4	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	264	5	305	305	NUM
cblr-12482	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	264	7	311–12	311–12	NUM
cblr-12482	264	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	264	9	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	264	10	2008	2008	NUM
cblr-12482	264	11	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	264	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	265	1	59	59	NUM
cblr-12482	265	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	265	3	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	265	4	food	food	PROPN
cblr-12482	265	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	265	6	commer	commer	PROPN
cblr-12482	265	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	266	1	workers	worker	NOUN
cblr-12482	266	2	unions	union	NOUN
cblr-12482	266	3	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	266	4	emplrs	emplrs	PROPN
cblr-12482	266	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	267	1	midwest	midwest	PROPN
cblr-12482	267	2	health	health	PROPN
cblr-12482	267	3	bens	ben	NOUN
cblr-12482	267	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	268	1	fund	fund	PROPN
cblr-12482	268	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	268	3	warner	warner	PROPN
cblr-12482	268	4	chilcott	chilcott	PROPN
cblr-12482	268	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
cblr-12482	268	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	269	3	re	re	DET
cblr-12482	269	4	asacol	asacol	NOUN
cblr-12482	269	5	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	269	6	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	269	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	8	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	10	907	907	NUM
cblr-12482	269	11	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	269	12	42	42	NUM
cblr-12482	269	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	14	58	58	NUM
cblr-12482	269	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	16	1st	1st	ADJ
cblr-12482	269	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	269	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	19	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	269	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	21	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	22	bell	bell	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	23	atl	atl	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	24	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	25	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	26	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	27	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	28	at&t	at&t	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	29	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	30	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	269	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	32	339	339	NUM
cblr-12482	269	33	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	269	34	294	294	NUM
cblr-12482	269	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	36	302	302	NUM
cblr-12482	269	37	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	38	5th	5th	ADJ
cblr-12482	269	39	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	269	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	41	2003	2003	NUM
cblr-12482	269	42	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	43	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	269	44	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	269	45	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	269	46	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
cblr-12482	269	47	peroxide	peroxide	NOUN
cblr-12482	269	48	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	269	49	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	269	50	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	270	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	271	1	552	552	NUM
cblr-12482	271	2	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	271	3	305	305	NUM
cblr-12482	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	271	5	311	311	NUM
cblr-12482	271	6	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	271	7	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	271	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	272	1	cir	cir	PROPN
cblr-12482	272	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	272	3	2008	2008	NUM
cblr-12482	272	4	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	272	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	1	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	273	2	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	3	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	273	4	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	273	5	focused	focused	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	6	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	273	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	273	8	impact	impact	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	273	10	910	910	PROPN
cblr-12482	273	11	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	273	12	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	13	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	273	14	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	15	[	[	X
cblr-12482	273	16	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	18	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	273	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	273	20	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	21	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	273	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	273	23	pressing	press	VERB
cblr-12482	273	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	273	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	273	26	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	273	28	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	29	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	30	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	32	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	273	33	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	273	34	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	273	35	central	central	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	36	component	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	273	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	273	39	underlying	underlie	VERB
cblr-12482	273	40	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	41	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	273	42	itself	itself	PRON
cblr-12482	273	43	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	273	44	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	45	type	type	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	46	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	273	47	injury.60	injury.60	PROPN
cblr-12482	273	48	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	273	49	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	50	failing	fail	VERB
cblr-12482	273	51	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	273	52	screen	screen	VERB
cblr-12482	273	53	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	273	54	proposed	propose	VERB
cblr-12482	273	55	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	56	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	273	57	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	58	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	59	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	273	60	allow	allow	VERB
cblr-12482	273	61	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	273	62	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	273	63	perversion	perversion	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	64	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	273	65	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	273	66	elemental	elemental	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	67	principle	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	68	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	273	69	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	70	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	71	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	72	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	273	73	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	74	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	75	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	273	76	aggregations	aggregation	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	77	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	273	78	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	79	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	80	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	273	81	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	273	82	alternative	alternative	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	83	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	84	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	273	85	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	86	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	87	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	273	88	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	273	89	suit.61	suit.61	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	90	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cblr-12482	273	91	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	92	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	273	93	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	273	94	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
cblr-12482	273	95	upon	upon	SCONJ
cblr-12482	273	96	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	273	97	district	district	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	98	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	99	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	100	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	273	101	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	273	102	findings	finding	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	103	about	about	ADP
cblr-12482	273	104	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	273	105	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	106	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	273	107	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	274	1	before	before	ADP
cblr-12482	274	2	[	[	X
cblr-12482	274	3	certifying	certify	VERB
cblr-12482	274	4	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	274	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	274	6	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	274	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	274	8	”62	”62	PROPN
cblr-12482	275	1	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	275	2	failure	failure	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	3	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	275	4	do	do	AUX
cblr-12482	275	5	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	275	6	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	275	7	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	275	8	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	275	9	delegation	delegation	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	275	11	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cblr-12482	275	12	power	power	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	275	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	275	15	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	275	17	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	275	18	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	275	19	obtain	obtain	VERB
cblr-12482	275	20	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	21	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	22	just	just	ADV
cblr-12482	275	23	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	275	24	hiring	hire	VERB
cblr-12482	275	25	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	275	26	competent	competent	ADJ
cblr-12482	275	27	expert,”63	expert,”63	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	28	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	275	29	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	275	30	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	275	31	frightening	frightening	ADJ
cblr-12482	275	32	prospect	prospect	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	33	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	275	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	275	35	ease	ease	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	36	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	275	37	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	275	38	experts	expert	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	39	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	275	40	give	give	VERB
cblr-12482	275	41	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
cblr-12482	275	42	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	275	43	misleading	misleading	ADJ
cblr-12482	275	44	testimony	testimony	NOUN
cblr-12482	275	45	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	276	1	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	276	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	276	3	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cblr-12482	276	4	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	276	5	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	276	6	outlined	outline	VERB
cblr-12482	276	7	criteria	criterion	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	8	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	276	9	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	276	10	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	276	11	judge	judge	VERB
cblr-12482	276	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	276	13	credibility	credibility	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	276	15	expert	expert	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	16	witnesses,64	witnesses,64	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	17	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	276	18	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	276	19	remains	remain	VERB
cblr-12482	276	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	276	21	real	real	ADJ
cblr-12482	276	22	risk	risk	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	23	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	276	24	expert	expert	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	25	testimony	testimony	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	26	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	276	27	taint	taint	VERB
cblr-12482	276	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	276	29	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	30	process	process	NOUN
cblr-12482	276	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	1	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	277	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	277	3	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	277	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	277	5	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	6	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	277	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	277	8	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	9	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	277	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
cblr-12482	277	11	ill	ill	ADV
cblr-12482	277	12	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	13	suited	suit	VERB
cblr-12482	277	14	position	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	15	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	277	16	preside	preside	VERB
cblr-12482	277	17	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	277	18	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	277	19	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	20	called	call	VERB
cblr-12482	277	21	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	22	daubert	daubert	ADJ
cblr-12482	277	23	inquir[ies]”65	inquir[ies]”65	PROPN
cblr-12482	277	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	277	25	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	277	26	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	277	27	judge	judge	VERB
cblr-12482	277	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	277	29	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	277	31	each	each	DET
cblr-12482	277	32	side	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	33	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	277	34	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	277	35	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	36	battle	battle	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	277	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	277	39	experts	expert	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	40	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	41	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	277	42	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	43	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	44	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	277	45	defense	defense	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	46	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	277	47	expert	expert	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	48	witnesses.66	witnesses.66	ADP
cblr-12482	277	49	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	277	50	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	51	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	277	52	putatively	putatively	ADV
cblr-12482	277	53	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	277	54	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	55	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	56	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	277	57	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	277	58	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	59	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	60	article	article	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	61	iii	iii	NUM
cblr-12482	277	62	standing	standing	PROPN
cblr-12482	277	63	vis	vis	X
cblr-12482	277	64	-	-	VERB
cblr-12482	277	65	avis	avis	VERB
cblr-12482	277	66	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	277	67	requirement	requirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	68	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	277	69	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	277	70	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	71	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	72	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	277	73	defined	define	VERB
cblr-12482	277	74	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	277	75	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	277	76	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	277	77	way	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	277	78	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	277	79	anyone	anyone	PRON
cblr-12482	277	80	within	within	ADP
cblr-12482	277	81	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	277	82	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	277	83	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	277	84	standing	stand	VERB
cblr-12482	277	85	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	277	86	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	278	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	278	2	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	278	3	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	278	4	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	278	5	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	278	6	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	278	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	279	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	279	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	279	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	279	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	280	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	280	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	280	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	280	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	280	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	281	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	281	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	4	593	593	NUM
cblr-12482	281	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	281	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	281	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	281	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	11	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	281	12	denney	denney	PROPN
cblr-12482	281	13	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	281	14	deutsche	deutsche	PROPN
cblr-12482	281	15	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	281	16	ag	ag	PROPN
cblr-12482	281	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	18	443	443	NUM
cblr-12482	281	19	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	281	20	253	253	NUM
cblr-12482	281	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	22	264	264	NUM
cblr-12482	281	23	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	24	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	281	25	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	281	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	27	2006	2006	NUM
cblr-12482	281	28	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	29	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	281	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	282	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	282	3	halvorson	halvorson	PROPN
cblr-12482	282	4	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	282	5	auto	auto	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	6	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	7	owners	owner	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	8	ins	in	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	10	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	282	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	12	718	718	NUM
cblr-12482	282	13	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	282	14	773	773	NUM
cblr-12482	282	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	16	779	779	NUM
cblr-12482	282	17	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	18	8th	8th	ADJ
cblr-12482	282	19	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	20	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	282	21	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	282	22	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	23	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	24	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	282	25	denney	denney	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	26	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	282	27	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cblr-12482	282	28	adopting	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	282	29	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	282	30	article	article	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	31	iii	iii	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	32	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	33	centric	centric	ADJ
cblr-12482	282	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	282	36	putatively	putatively	ADV
cblr-12482	282	37	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	282	38	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	39	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	40	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	282	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	282	42	connection	connection	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	43	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	282	44	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	282	45	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	46	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	282	47	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	282	48	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	283	1	60	60	NUM
cblr-12482	283	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	283	3	re	re	X
cblr-12482	283	4	asacol	asacol	NOUN
cblr-12482	283	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	283	6	907	907	NUM
cblr-12482	283	7	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	283	8	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	283	9	58	58	NUM
cblr-12482	283	10	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	283	11	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	283	12	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	283	13	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
cblr-12482	283	14	peroxide	peroxide	NOUN
cblr-12482	283	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	283	16	522	522	NUM
cblr-12482	283	17	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	283	18	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	283	19	311	311	NUM
cblr-12482	283	20	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	283	21	61	61	NUM
cblr-12482	283	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	283	23	re	re	X
cblr-12482	283	24	asacol	asacol	NOUN
cblr-12482	283	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	283	26	907	907	NUM
cblr-12482	283	27	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	283	28	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	283	29	56	56	NUM
cblr-12482	283	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	1	62	62	NUM
cblr-12482	284	2	wal	wal	PROPN
cblr-12482	284	3	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	4	mart	mart	PROPN
cblr-12482	284	5	stores	stores	PROPN
cblr-12482	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	7	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	284	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	284	9	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	284	10	dukes	dukes	PROPN
cblr-12482	284	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	12	564	564	NUM
cblr-12482	284	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	284	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	284	15	338	338	NUM
cblr-12482	284	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	17	363	363	NUM
cblr-12482	284	18	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	19	2011	2011	NUM
cblr-12482	284	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	22	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cblr-12482	284	23	added	add	VERB
cblr-12482	284	24	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	284	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	285	1	63	63	NUM
cblr-12482	285	2	west	west	NOUN
cblr-12482	285	3	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	285	4	prudential	prudential	PROPN
cblr-12482	285	5	sec	sec	PROPN
cblr-12482	285	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	285	8	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	285	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	285	11	282	282	NUM
cblr-12482	285	12	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	285	13	935	935	NUM
cblr-12482	285	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	285	15	938	938	NUM
cblr-12482	285	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	285	17	7th	7th	ADJ
cblr-12482	285	18	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	285	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	285	20	2002	2002	NUM
cblr-12482	285	21	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	285	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	286	1	64	64	NUM
cblr-12482	286	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	286	3	amorgianos	amorgianos	PROPN
cblr-12482	286	4	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	286	5	amtrak	amtrak	PROPN
cblr-12482	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	286	7	303	303	NUM
cblr-12482	286	8	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	286	9	256	256	NUM
cblr-12482	286	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	286	11	266	266	NUM
cblr-12482	286	12	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	286	13	2002	2002	NUM
cblr-12482	286	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	286	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	287	1	65	65	NUM
cblr-12482	288	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	288	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	288	3	66	66	NUM
cblr-12482	288	4	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	288	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	288	8	mathew	mathew	PROPN
cblr-12482	288	9	g.	g.	PROPN
cblr-12482	288	10	gibson	gibson	PROPN
cblr-12482	288	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	288	12	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
cblr-12482	288	13	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
cblr-12482	288	14	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	288	15	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	288	16	valuable	valuable	ADJ
cblr-12482	288	17	defense	defense	NOUN
cblr-12482	288	18	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	288	19	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
cblr-12482	288	20	mergers	merger	NOUN
cblr-12482	288	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	288	22	122	122	NUM
cblr-12482	288	23	colum	colum	NOUN
cblr-12482	288	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	289	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	289	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	289	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	289	4	1957	1957	NUM
cblr-12482	289	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	289	6	1984–87	1984–87	NUM
cblr-12482	289	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	289	8	1995	1995	NUM
cblr-12482	289	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	289	10	2022	2022	NUM
cblr-12482	289	11	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	289	12	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	289	13	examining	examine	VERB
cblr-12482	289	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	289	15	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
cblr-12482	289	16	surrounding	surround	VERB
cblr-12482	289	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	289	18	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cblr-12482	289	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	289	20	battles	battle	NOUN
cblr-12482	289	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	289	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	289	23	experts	expert	NOUN
cblr-12482	289	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	289	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	289	26	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	289	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	289	28	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
cblr-12482	289	29	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	289	30	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	289	31	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	289	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	290	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	290	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	291	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	291	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	291	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	291	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	291	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	291	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	291	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	291	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	13	911	911	NUM
cblr-12482	291	14	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	291	15	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	291	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	291	18	potential	potential	ADJ
cblr-12482	291	19	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	291	21	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	291	22	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	23	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	24	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	291	25	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	291	26	dispositive	dispositive	ADJ
cblr-12482	291	27	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	291	28	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	291	29	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	30	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cblr-12482	291	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	292	1	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	292	2	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	3	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	292	4	clear	clear	ADJ
cblr-12482	292	5	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	292	7	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	292	8	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	292	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	292	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	292	11	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	292	13	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	292	14	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	292	15	permissible	permissible	ADJ
cblr-12482	292	16	for	for	SCONJ
cblr-12482	292	17	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	292	18	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	19	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	292	20	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	292	21	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	292	22	de	de	X
cblr-12482	292	23	minimis	minimis	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	24	proportion	proportion	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	25	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	292	26	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	292	27	members.67	members.67	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	28	what	what	PRON
cblr-12482	292	29	constitutes	constitute	VERB
cblr-12482	292	30	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	292	31	de	de	X
cblr-12482	292	32	minimis	minimis	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	33	proportion	proportion	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	34	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	292	35	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	292	36	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	292	37	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	292	38	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	292	39	source	source	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	292	41	much	much	ADJ
cblr-12482	292	42	debate	debate	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	43	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	292	44	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	292	45	circuits	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	292	46	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	293	1	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	293	2	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	293	3	certainly	certainly	ADV
cblr-12482	293	4	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	293	5	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	293	6	guidance	guidance	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	7	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	293	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	293	9	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	293	11	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	293	12	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	293	13	seems	seem	VERB
cblr-12482	293	14	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	293	15	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	293	16	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	17	consisting	consist	VERB
cblr-12482	293	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	293	19	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
cblr-12482	293	20	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	293	21	five	five	NUM
cblr-12482	293	22	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	293	23	six	six	NUM
cblr-12482	293	24	percent	percent	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	25	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	293	26	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	27	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	293	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	293	29	upper	upper	ADJ
cblr-12482	293	30	bound	bound	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	293	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	293	33	de	de	PROPN
cblr-12482	293	34	minimis	minimis	PROPN
cblr-12482	293	35	classification.68	classification.68	PROPN
cblr-12482	293	36	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	293	37	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	293	38	important	important	ADJ
cblr-12482	293	39	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	293	40	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	293	41	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	293	42	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	293	43	take	take	VERB
cblr-12482	293	44	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	45	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	293	46	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	293	47	few	few	ADJ
cblr-12482	293	48	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	49	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	293	50	depart	depart	VERB
cblr-12482	293	51	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	293	52	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	293	53	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	293	54	majority	majority	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	55	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	293	56	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	1	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	294	2	example	example	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	294	5	ninth	ninth	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	7	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	294	9	appeals	appeal	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	11	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	294	12	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	294	13	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	14	opinion	opinion	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	16	reversed	reverse	VERB
cblr-12482	294	17	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	294	18	earlier	early	ADV
cblr-12482	294	19	holding	holding	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	294	21	ruled	rule	VERB
cblr-12482	294	22	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	294	23	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	294	24	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	25	containing	contain	VERB
cblr-12482	294	26	more	more	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	27	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	294	28	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	294	29	de	de	X
cblr-12482	294	30	minimis	minimis	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	31	proportion	proportion	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	32	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	294	33	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	34	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	35	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	294	36	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	294	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	38	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	294	39	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	294	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	294	41	itself	itself	PRON
cblr-12482	294	42	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	43	defeat	defeat	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	44	predominance.69	predominance.69	VERB
cblr-12482	294	45	similarly	similarly	ADV
cblr-12482	294	46	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	47	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	48	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	49	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	294	50	ruled	rule	VERB
cblr-12482	294	51	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	294	52	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	294	53	lack	lack	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	54	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	294	55	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	56	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	57	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	294	58	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	294	59	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	294	60	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	294	61	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	62	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	63	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	64	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	65	though	though	SCONJ
cblr-12482	294	66	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	294	67	factor	factor	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	68	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	294	69	militates	militate	VERB
cblr-12482	294	70	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	294	71	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	294	72	finding	finding	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	73	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	294	74	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	75	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	76	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	294	77	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	294	78	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	79	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	294	80	itself	itself	PRON
cblr-12482	294	81	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	294	82	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	83	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	294	84	do	do	VERB
cblr-12482	294	85	so.70	so.70	PRON
cblr-12482	294	86	67	67	NUM
cblr-12482	294	87	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	294	88	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	89	rail	rail	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	90	freight	freight	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	91	fuel	fuel	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	92	surcharge	surcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	93	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	294	94	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	294	95	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	295	1	mdl	mdl	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	296	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	3	1869	1869	NUM
cblr-12482	296	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	5	934	934	NUM
cblr-12482	296	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	296	7	619	619	NUM
cblr-12482	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	9	624–25	624–25	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	11	d.c	d.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	13	cir	cir	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	15	2019	2019	NUM
cblr-12482	296	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	17	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	18	torres	torre	VERB
cblr-12482	296	19	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	20	mercer	mercer	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	21	canyons	canyons	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	22	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	23	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	25	835	835	NUM
cblr-12482	296	26	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	296	27	1125	1125	NUM
cblr-12482	296	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	29	1136	1136	NUM
cblr-12482	296	30	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	31	9th	9th	ADJ
cblr-12482	296	32	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	296	33	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	296	34	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	296	35	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	296	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	297	1	68	68	NUM
cblr-12482	297	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	297	3	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	297	4	rail	rail	NOUN
cblr-12482	297	5	freight	freight	NOUN
cblr-12482	297	6	fuel	fuel	NOUN
cblr-12482	297	7	surcharge	surcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	297	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	297	9	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	298	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	298	2	292	292	NUM
cblr-12482	298	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	298	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	298	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	299	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	299	2	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	299	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	299	4	137	137	NUM
cblr-12482	299	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	299	6	d.c	d.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	299	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	299	8	cir	cir	PROPN
cblr-12482	299	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	299	10	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	299	11	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	299	12	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	299	13	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	299	14	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	299	15	re	re	ADP
cblr-12482	299	16	lidoderm	lidoderm	PROPN
cblr-12482	299	17	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	299	18	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	299	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	300	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	300	2	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	300	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	300	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	300	5	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	300	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	301	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
cblr-12482	301	2	24097	24097	NUM
cblr-12482	301	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	301	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	301	5	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	301	6	66	66	NUM
cblr-12482	301	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	301	8	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	301	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	301	10	cal	cal	PROPN
cblr-12482	301	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	301	12	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	301	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	301	14	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	301	15	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	301	16	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	301	17	nexium	nexium	NOUN
cblr-12482	301	18	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	301	19	esomeprazole	esomeprazole	PROPN
cblr-12482	301	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	301	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	301	22	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	301	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	2	297	297	NUM
cblr-12482	302	3	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	302	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	5	168	168	NUM
cblr-12482	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	7	179	179	NUM
cblr-12482	302	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	9	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	10	mass	mass	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	12	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	302	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	14	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	15	vista	vista	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	16	healthplan	healthplan	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	18	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	19	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	20	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	302	21	cephalon	cephalon	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	23	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	24	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	26	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	302	27	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	302	28	06	06	NUM
cblr-12482	302	29	-	-	SYM
cblr-12482	302	30	1833	1833	NUM
cblr-12482	302	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	302	32	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	302	33	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	34	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	35	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	302	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	303	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
cblr-12482	303	2	74846	74846	NUM
cblr-12482	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	303	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	303	5	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	303	6	65	65	NUM
cblr-12482	303	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	303	8	e.d	e.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	303	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	303	10	pa	pa	PROPN
cblr-12482	303	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	303	12	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	303	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	303	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	303	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	304	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	304	2	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	304	3	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	304	4	ruled	rule	VERB
cblr-12482	304	5	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	304	6	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	304	7	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	304	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	304	9	12.7	12.7	NUM
cblr-12482	304	10	%	%	NOUN
cblr-12482	304	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	304	12	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	304	13	consisted	consist	VERB
cblr-12482	304	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	304	15	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	304	16	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	304	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	304	18	did	do	AUX
cblr-12482	304	19	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	304	20	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	304	21	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	304	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	305	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	305	2	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	305	3	rail	rail	NOUN
cblr-12482	305	4	freight	freight	NOUN
cblr-12482	305	5	fuel	fuel	NOUN
cblr-12482	305	6	surcharge	surcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	305	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	305	8	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	305	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	306	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	306	2	292	292	NUM
cblr-12482	306	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	306	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	306	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	307	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	307	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	307	3	138	138	NUM
cblr-12482	307	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	308	1	see	see	AUX
cblr-12482	308	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	308	3	united	unite	VERB
cblr-12482	308	4	food	food	PROPN
cblr-12482	308	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	308	6	commer	commer	PROPN
cblr-12482	308	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	309	1	workers	worker	NOUN
cblr-12482	309	2	unions	union	NOUN
cblr-12482	309	3	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	309	4	emplrs	emplrs	PROPN
cblr-12482	309	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	310	1	midwest	midwest	PROPN
cblr-12482	310	2	health	health	PROPN
cblr-12482	310	3	bens	ben	NOUN
cblr-12482	310	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	311	1	fund	fund	PROPN
cblr-12482	311	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	311	3	warner	warner	PROPN
cblr-12482	311	4	chilcott	chilcott	PROPN
cblr-12482	311	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
cblr-12482	311	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	312	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	312	3	re	re	DET
cblr-12482	312	4	asacol	asacol	NOUN
cblr-12482	312	5	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	312	6	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	312	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	8	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	10	907	907	NUM
cblr-12482	312	11	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	312	12	42	42	NUM
cblr-12482	312	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	14	45	45	NUM
cblr-12482	312	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	16	58	58	NUM
cblr-12482	312	17	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	18	1st	1st	ADJ
cblr-12482	312	19	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	312	20	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	312	21	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	312	22	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	23	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	24	reversing	reverse	VERB
cblr-12482	312	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	312	26	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	312	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	312	28	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	312	29	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	312	30	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	312	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	312	32	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	312	33	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	312	34	ten	ten	NUM
cblr-12482	312	35	percent	percent	NOUN
cblr-12482	312	36	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	312	37	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	312	38	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	312	39	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	312	40	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	312	41	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	312	42	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	312	43	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	313	1	69	69	NUM
cblr-12482	313	2	olean	olean	ADJ
cblr-12482	313	3	wholesale	wholesale	ADJ
cblr-12482	313	4	grocery	grocery	NOUN
cblr-12482	313	5	coop	coop	NOUN
cblr-12482	313	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	313	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	313	8	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	313	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	313	10	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	313	11	bumble	bumble	ADJ
cblr-12482	313	12	bee	bee	PROPN
cblr-12482	313	13	foods	foods	PROPN
cblr-12482	313	14	llc	llc	PROPN
cblr-12482	313	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	313	16	31	31	NUM
cblr-12482	313	17	f.4th	f.4th	NOUN
cblr-12482	313	18	651	651	NUM
cblr-12482	313	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	313	20	669	669	NUM
cblr-12482	313	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	313	22	9th	9th	ADJ
cblr-12482	313	23	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	313	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	313	25	2022	2022	NUM
cblr-12482	313	26	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	313	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	314	1	70	70	NUM
cblr-12482	314	2	in	in	AUX
cblr-12482	314	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	314	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	314	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	314	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	314	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	314	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	314	9	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	314	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	314	11	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	314	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	315	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	315	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	315	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	315	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	315	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	316	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	316	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	316	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	316	4	595	595	NUM
cblr-12482	316	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	316	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	316	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	316	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	316	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	316	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	317	1	912	912	NUM
cblr-12482	317	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	317	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	317	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	317	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	317	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	317	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	317	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	317	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	317	10	iv	iv	NOUN
cblr-12482	317	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	317	12	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	317	13	net	net	NOUN
cblr-12482	317	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	317	15	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	317	16	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	317	17	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	317	18	net	net	VERB
cblr-12482	317	19	?	?	PUNCT
cblr-12482	318	1	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	318	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	318	3	clear	clear	ADJ
cblr-12482	318	4	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	318	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	318	6	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	318	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	318	8	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	318	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	318	10	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	318	11	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	318	12	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	318	13	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	318	14	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	318	15	adopts	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	318	16	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	318	17	dispositively	dispositively	ADV
cblr-12482	318	18	alter	alter	VERB
cblr-12482	318	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	318	20	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
cblr-12482	318	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	318	22	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	318	23	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	318	24	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	318	25	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	318	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	319	1	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	319	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	319	3	following	follow	VERB
cblr-12482	319	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	319	6	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	319	7	conception	conception	NOUN
cblr-12482	319	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	319	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	319	10	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	319	11	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	319	12	looks	look	VERB
cblr-12482	319	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	319	14	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	319	15	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	319	16	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	319	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	319	18	overall	overall	ADJ
cblr-12482	319	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	319	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	319	21	proper	proper	ADJ
cblr-12482	319	22	one	one	NUM
cblr-12482	319	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	320	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
cblr-12482	320	2	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	320	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	320	4	stakes	stake	NOUN
cblr-12482	320	5	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	320	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	320	7	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	320	8	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	320	9	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	320	11	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	320	12	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	320	13	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	320	14	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	320	15	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	320	16	contend	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	320	17	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	320	18	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	320	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	320	20	no	no	ADV
cblr-12482	320	21	matter	matter	ADV
cblr-12482	320	22	which	which	DET
cblr-12482	320	23	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	320	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	320	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	320	26	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	320	27	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	320	28	adopt	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	320	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	321	1	a.	a.	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	321	3	defense	defense	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	321	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	321	6	irrelevancy	irrelevancy	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	321	8	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	321	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	10	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	321	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	321	12	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	13	one	one	PRON
cblr-12482	321	14	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	321	15	certainly	certainly	ADV
cblr-12482	321	16	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	321	17	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	321	18	convincing	convincing	ADJ
cblr-12482	321	19	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	20	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	321	21	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
cblr-12482	321	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	321	23	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	321	24	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	25	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	26	into	into	ADP
cblr-12482	321	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	321	28	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	321	30	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	321	31	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	32	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	321	33	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
cblr-12482	321	34	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	321	35	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	321	36	prior	prior	ADV
cblr-12482	321	37	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	321	38	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	39	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	40	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	321	41	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	321	42	which	which	DET
cblr-12482	321	43	point	point	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	44	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	321	45	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	46	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	321	47	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	321	48	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	49	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	321	50	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	321	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	321	52	subject	subject	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	53	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	321	54	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cblr-12482	321	55	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
cblr-12482	321	56	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	322	1	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	322	2	do	do	VERB
cblr-12482	322	3	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	322	4	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	322	5	place	place	VERB
cblr-12482	322	6	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	322	7	unduly	unduly	ADV
cblr-12482	322	8	onerous	onerous	ADJ
cblr-12482	322	9	burden	burden	NOUN
cblr-12482	322	10	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	322	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	322	12	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	322	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	322	14	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	322	15	making	make	VERB
cblr-12482	322	16	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	322	17	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	322	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	322	19	for	for	SCONJ
cblr-12482	322	20	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	322	21	litigants	litigant	NOUN
cblr-12482	322	22	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	322	23	vindicate	vindicate	VERB
cblr-12482	322	24	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	322	25	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	322	26	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	322	27	companies	company	NOUN
cblr-12482	322	28	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	322	29	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	322	30	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	322	31	run	run	VERB
cblr-12482	322	32	afoul	afoul	ADV
cblr-12482	322	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	322	34	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	322	35	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	322	36	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	322	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	322	38	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	322	39	states	states	PROPN
cblr-12482	322	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	323	1	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	323	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	323	3	prospect	prospect	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	4	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	323	5	seem	seem	VERB
cblr-12482	323	6	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	323	7	troubling	troubling	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	8	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	323	9	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	323	10	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	323	11	observers	observer	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	12	contend	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	323	13	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	323	14	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	323	15	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	323	16	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	323	17	increasing	increase	VERB
cblr-12482	323	18	concentration	concentration	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	323	20	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	21	power	power	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	323	23	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	323	24	select	select	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	25	few	few	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	26	large	large	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	27	technology	technology	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	28	companies.71	companies.71	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	29	doctrinally	doctrinally	ADV
cblr-12482	323	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	323	31	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	323	32	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	323	33	reasons	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	34	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	323	35	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	323	36	wary	wary	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	323	38	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	323	39	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	40	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	41	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	323	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	323	43	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	44	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	45	lens	len	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	46	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	323	47	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	323	48	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	323	49	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	323	50	reasons	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	51	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	323	52	believe	believe	VERB
cblr-12482	323	53	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	323	54	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	55	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	323	56	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	323	57	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	58	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	323	59	arguments	argument	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	60	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	323	61	sought	seek	VERB
cblr-12482	323	62	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	323	63	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	323	64	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	65	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	66	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	323	67	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	323	68	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	69	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	323	70	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	323	71	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	72	containing	contain	VERB
cblr-12482	323	73	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	323	74	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	75	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	323	76	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	323	77	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	78	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	323	79	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	323	80	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	324	1	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	324	2	bases	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	324	3	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	324	4	rooted	root	VERB
cblr-12482	324	5	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	324	6	71	71	NUM
cblr-12482	324	7	council	council	NOUN
cblr-12482	324	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	324	9	econ	econ	PROPN
cblr-12482	324	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	325	1	advisers	adviser	NOUN
cblr-12482	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	325	3	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	325	4	brief	brief	NOUN
cblr-12482	325	5	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	325	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	325	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	325	8	competition	competition	NOUN
cblr-12482	325	9	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	325	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
cblr-12482	325	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	325	12	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	325	13	power	power	NOUN
cblr-12482	325	14	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	325	15	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	325	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	325	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	325	18	https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/page/files/20160502_competition_issue_brief_updated_cea.pdf	https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/page/files/20160502_competition_issue_brief_updated_cea.pdf	PUNCT
cblr-12482	326	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	326	2	https://perma.cc/xv5s-h7p6	https://perma.cc/xv5s-h7p6	NOUN
cblr-12482	326	3	]	]	X
cblr-12482	326	4	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	326	5	lina	lina	PROPN
cblr-12482	326	6	m.	m.	PROPN
cblr-12482	326	7	kahn	kahn	PROPN
cblr-12482	326	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	326	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	326	10	end	end	NOUN
cblr-12482	326	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	326	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	326	13	history	history	NOUN
cblr-12482	326	14	revisited	revisit	VERB
cblr-12482	326	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	326	16	133	133	NUM
cblr-12482	326	17	harv	harv	NOUN
cblr-12482	326	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	327	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	327	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	327	4	1655	1655	NUM
cblr-12482	327	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	6	1663	1663	NUM
cblr-12482	327	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	8	2020	2020	NUM
cblr-12482	327	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	11	reviewing	review	VERB
cblr-12482	327	12	tim	tim	PROPN
cblr-12482	327	13	wu	wu	PROPN
cblr-12482	327	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	327	16	curse	curse	NOUN
cblr-12482	327	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	327	18	bigness	bigness	ADV
cblr-12482	327	19	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	20	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	327	21	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	327	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	327	23	new	new	ADJ
cblr-12482	327	24	gilded	gild	VERB
cblr-12482	327	25	age	age	NOUN
cblr-12482	327	26	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	27	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	327	28	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	29	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	327	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	328	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	328	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	329	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	329	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	329	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	329	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	329	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	329	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	329	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	329	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	13	913	913	NUM
cblr-12482	329	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	329	15	functions	function	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	16	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	329	17	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	329	18	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	19	serves	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	329	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	329	21	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	329	22	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	329	23	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	329	24	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	329	25	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	26	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	329	27	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	329	28	trans	tran	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	29	-	-	ADJ
cblr-12482	329	30	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cblr-12482	329	31	across	across	ADP
cblr-12482	329	32	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	329	33	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	34	actions.72	actions.72	NOUN
cblr-12482	329	35	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	329	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	330	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	330	2	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	5	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	330	7	include	include	VERB
cblr-12482	330	8	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	330	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	11	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	330	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	13	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	330	14	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	330	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	16	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	330	18	one	one	PRON
cblr-12482	330	19	might	might	AUX
cblr-12482	330	20	argue	argue	VERB
cblr-12482	330	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	330	22	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	330	23	unduly	unduly	ADV
cblr-12482	330	24	interfere	interfere	VERB
cblr-12482	330	25	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	330	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	330	27	ability	ability	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	29	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	30	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	31	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	330	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	330	33	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	330	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	330	35	drafters	drafter	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	36	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	37	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	38	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	39	intended	intend	VERB
cblr-12482	330	40	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	330	41	play	play	VERB
cblr-12482	330	42	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	330	43	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cblr-12482	330	44	integral	integral	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	45	role	role	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	46	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	330	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	330	48	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	49	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	50	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	51	statutes.73	statutes.73	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	52	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	330	53	popular	popular	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	54	conception	conception	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	55	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	56	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	57	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	58	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	59	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	330	60	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	330	61	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	330	62	balance	balance	VERB
cblr-12482	330	63	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	330	64	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	65	objectives	objective	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	66	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	67	deterring	deter	VERB
cblr-12482	330	68	potentially	potentially	ADV
cblr-12482	330	69	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	70	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	71	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	330	72	allowing	allow	VERB
cblr-12482	330	73	injured	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	330	74	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	75	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	330	76	receive	receive	VERB
cblr-12482	330	77	recompense	recompense	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	78	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	330	79	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	80	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	330	81	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	330	82	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	330	83	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	330	84	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	330	85	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	86	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	87	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	88	conduct.74	conduct.74	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	89	one	one	PRON
cblr-12482	330	90	could	could	AUX
cblr-12482	330	91	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	330	92	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	330	93	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	94	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	330	95	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	330	96	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	330	97	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	330	98	unduly	unduly	ADV
cblr-12482	330	99	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	100	for	for	SCONJ
cblr-12482	330	101	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	102	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	103	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	330	104	fill	fill	VERB
cblr-12482	330	105	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	330	106	role	role	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	107	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	330	108	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	109	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	330	110	limit	limit	VERB
cblr-12482	330	111	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	330	112	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	113	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	330	114	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	115	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	116	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	330	117	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	330	118	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	330	119	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	331	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	331	3	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	331	4	myopic	myopic	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	5	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	331	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	9	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	331	10	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	331	11	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	331	12	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	331	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	14	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	331	15	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	331	16	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	17	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	18	supersedes	supersede	VERB
cblr-12482	331	19	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	331	20	disagreements	disagreement	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	21	about	about	ADP
cblr-12482	331	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	331	23	role	role	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	331	25	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	26	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	27	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	28	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	331	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	331	30	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	31	scheme	scheme	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	331	33	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	331	34	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	331	35	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	331	36	implicate	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	331	37	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	38	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	39	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	40	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	331	41	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	331	42	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	331	43	role	role	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	44	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	331	45	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	331	46	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	47	regime.75	regime.75	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	48	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	331	49	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	331	50	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	331	51	easy	easy	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	52	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	331	53	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	331	54	why	why	SCONJ
cblr-12482	331	55	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	331	56	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	331	57	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	331	58	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	331	59	one	one	PRON
cblr-12482	331	60	promotes	promote	VERB
cblr-12482	331	61	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	62	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	331	63	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	64	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	331	65	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	331	66	primary	primary	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	67	goal	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	68	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	331	69	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	70	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	71	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	72	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	331	73	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	331	74	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	331	75	take	take	VERB
cblr-12482	331	76	72	72	NUM
cblr-12482	331	77	see	see	NOUN
cblr-12482	331	78	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	331	79	section	section	PROPN
cblr-12482	331	80	iii.b	iii.b	PROPN
cblr-12482	331	81	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	332	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	332	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	332	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	332	4	re	re	ADJ
cblr-12482	332	5	delta	delta	PROPN
cblr-12482	332	6	/	/	SYM
cblr-12482	332	7	airtran	airtran	PROPN
cblr-12482	332	8	baggage	baggage	NOUN
cblr-12482	332	9	fee	fee	NOUN
cblr-12482	332	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	332	11	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	332	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	333	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	333	2	317	317	NUM
cblr-12482	333	3	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	333	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	333	5	675	675	NUM
cblr-12482	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	333	7	696	696	NUM
cblr-12482	333	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	333	9	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	333	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	333	11	ga	ga	PROPN
cblr-12482	333	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	333	13	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	333	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	333	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	334	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	334	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	334	3	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	334	4	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	334	5	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	334	6	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	334	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	335	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	335	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	335	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	335	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	335	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	336	1	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	336	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	336	3	590	590	NUM
cblr-12482	336	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	337	1	73	73	NUM
cblr-12482	337	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	337	3	blue	blue	ADJ
cblr-12482	337	4	shield	shield	NOUN
cblr-12482	337	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	337	6	va	va	PROPN
cblr-12482	337	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	338	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	338	2	mccready	mccready	PROPN
cblr-12482	338	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	338	4	457	457	NUM
cblr-12482	338	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	338	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	338	7	465	465	NUM
cblr-12482	338	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	338	9	472	472	NUM
cblr-12482	338	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	338	11	1982	1982	NUM
cblr-12482	338	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	338	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	338	14	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	338	15	pfizer	pfizer	PROPN
cblr-12482	338	16	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	338	17	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	339	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	339	2	india	india	PROPN
cblr-12482	339	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	339	4	434	434	NUM
cblr-12482	339	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	339	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	339	7	308	308	NUM
cblr-12482	339	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	339	9	312	312	NUM
cblr-12482	339	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	339	11	1978	1978	NUM
cblr-12482	339	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	339	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	340	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	340	2	concluding	conclude	VERB
cblr-12482	340	3	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	340	5	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	340	6	drafting	draft	VERB
cblr-12482	340	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	340	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	340	9	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	340	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	340	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	340	12	congress	congress	PROPN
cblr-12482	340	13	sought	seek	VERB
cblr-12482	340	14	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	340	15	create	create	VERB
cblr-12482	340	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	340	17	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	340	18	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cblr-12482	340	19	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
cblr-12482	340	20	[	[	X
cblr-12482	340	21	.	.	X
cblr-12482	340	22	]	]	X
cblr-12482	340	23	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	340	24	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	340	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	341	1	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	341	2	william	william	PROPN
cblr-12482	341	3	h.	h.	PROPN
cblr-12482	341	4	page	page	PROPN
cblr-12482	341	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	341	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	341	7	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	341	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	341	9	liability	liability	NOUN
cblr-12482	341	10	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	341	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	341	12	violations	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	341	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	341	14	37	37	NUM
cblr-12482	341	15	stan	stan	PROPN
cblr-12482	341	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	342	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	342	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	342	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	342	4	1445	1445	NUM
cblr-12482	342	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	342	6	1451	1451	NUM
cblr-12482	342	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	342	8	1985	1985	NUM
cblr-12482	342	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	342	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	343	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	343	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cblr-12482	343	3	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	343	4	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	343	5	consistently	consistently	ADV
cblr-12482	343	6	affirmed	affirm	VERB
cblr-12482	343	7	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	343	8	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
cblr-12482	343	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	344	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	344	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	344	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	344	5	am	be	AUX
cblr-12482	344	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	344	7	soc’y	soc’y	NOUN
cblr-12482	344	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	344	9	mech	mech	NOUN
cblr-12482	344	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	345	1	eng’rs	eng’rs	PROPN
cblr-12482	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	345	3	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	345	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	2	hydrolevel	hydrolevel	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	3	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	346	6	456	456	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	9	556	556	NUM
cblr-12482	346	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	346	11	572	572	NUM
cblr-12482	346	12	n.10	n.10	ADP
cblr-12482	346	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	346	14	1982	1982	NUM
cblr-12482	346	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	346	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	346	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	346	18	congress	congress	PROPN
cblr-12482	346	19	created	create	VERB
cblr-12482	346	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	346	21	treble	treble	ADJ
cblr-12482	346	22	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	346	23	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	346	24	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cblr-12482	346	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	346	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	347	1	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	348	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	348	2	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	348	3	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	348	4	encourag[e	encourag[e	ADV
cblr-12482	348	5	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	348	6	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	348	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cblr-12482	348	8	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	348	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	348	10	violations	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	348	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	349	1	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	349	2	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	349	3	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	349	4	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	349	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	349	6	significant	significant	ADJ
cblr-12482	349	7	supplement	supplement	NOUN
cblr-12482	349	8	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	349	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	349	10	limited	limited	ADJ
cblr-12482	349	11	resources	resource	NOUN
cblr-12482	349	12	available	available	ADJ
cblr-12482	349	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	349	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	349	15	department	department	PROPN
cblr-12482	349	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	349	17	justice	justice	NOUN
cblr-12482	349	18	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	349	19	enforcing	enforce	VERB
cblr-12482	349	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	349	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	349	22	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	349	23	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	349	24	deterring	deter	VERB
cblr-12482	349	25	violations	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	349	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	349	27	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	349	28	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	350	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	350	2	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	350	3	reiter	reiter	PROPN
cblr-12482	350	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	350	5	sonotone	sonotone	PROPN
cblr-12482	350	6	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	350	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	350	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	350	9	442	442	NUM
cblr-12482	350	10	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	350	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	350	12	330	330	NUM
cblr-12482	350	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	350	14	344	344	NUM
cblr-12482	350	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	350	16	1979	1979	NUM
cblr-12482	350	17	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	350	18	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	350	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	351	1	75	75	NUM
cblr-12482	351	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	351	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	351	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	351	6	page	page	NOUN
cblr-12482	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	351	8	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	351	9	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	351	10	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	351	12	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	351	13	1451–52	1451–52	NUM
cblr-12482	351	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	352	1	914	914	NUM
cblr-12482	352	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	352	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	352	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	352	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	352	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	352	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	352	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	352	10	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	352	11	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	352	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	352	13	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	352	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	352	15	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	352	16	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	352	17	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	352	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	352	19	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	352	20	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	352	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	352	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	1	the	the	PRON
cblr-12482	353	2	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	353	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	4	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	353	5	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	353	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	353	7	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	353	8	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	9	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	10	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	353	11	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	12	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	353	13	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	353	14	naturally	naturally	ADV
cblr-12482	353	15	flow	flow	VERB
cblr-12482	353	16	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	353	17	applying	apply	VERB
cblr-12482	353	18	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	353	19	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	20	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	21	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	22	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	353	23	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	24	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	25	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	27	less	less	ADV
cblr-12482	353	28	likely	likely	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	29	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	353	30	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	353	31	for	for	SCONJ
cblr-12482	353	32	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	33	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	34	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	35	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	353	36	succeed	succeed	VERB
cblr-12482	353	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	38	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	353	39	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	353	40	survive.76	survive.76	VERB
cblr-12482	353	41	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	353	42	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	353	43	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	353	44	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	353	45	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	353	46	concern	concern	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	47	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	353	48	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	353	49	heightened	heighten	VERB
cblr-12482	353	50	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	51	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	353	52	lead	lead	VERB
cblr-12482	353	53	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	353	54	excessive	excessive	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	55	declines	decline	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	56	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	353	57	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	58	frequency	frequency	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	59	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	353	60	potency	potency	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	61	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	62	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	63	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	64	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	65	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	353	66	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	353	67	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	353	68	integral	integral	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	69	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	353	70	policing	police	VERB
cblr-12482	353	71	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	72	behavior.77	behavior.77	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	73	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	353	74	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	353	75	unsurprising	unsurprising	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	76	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	77	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	353	78	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	79	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	353	80	prevailing	prevail	VERB
cblr-12482	353	81	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	82	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	83	impose	impose	VERB
cblr-12482	353	84	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	353	85	far	far	ADV
cblr-12482	353	86	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	353	87	accommodating	accommodate	VERB
cblr-12482	353	88	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	89	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	353	90	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	353	91	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	92	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	93	during	during	ADP
cblr-12482	353	94	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	95	pre	pre	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	96	-	-	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	97	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	98	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	353	99	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	353	100	substantiating	substantiate	VERB
cblr-12482	353	101	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	102	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	353	103	quantum	quantum	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	104	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	105	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	106	following	follow	VERB
cblr-12482	353	107	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	353	108	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	109	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	110	friendly	friendly	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	111	disposition	disposition	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	112	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	113	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	114	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	115	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	116	liability.78	liability.78	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	117	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	118	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	353	119	recognized	recognize	VERB
cblr-12482	353	120	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	353	121	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	122	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	123	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	353	124	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	353	125	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	353	126	prove	prove	VERB
cblr-12482	353	127	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	128	amount	amount	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	129	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	130	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	131	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	353	132	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	353	133	confidently	confidently	ADV
cblr-12482	353	134	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	353	135	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	353	136	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	353	137	prove	prove	VERB
cblr-12482	353	138	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	139	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	140	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	141	injury[]”79	injury[]”79	PROPN
cblr-12482	353	142	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	353	143	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	353	144	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	353	145	[	[	X
cblr-12482	353	146	t]he	t]he	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	147	vagaries	vagary	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	148	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	149	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	150	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	151	usually	usually	ADV
cblr-12482	353	152	deny	deny	VERB
cblr-12482	353	153	us	we	PRON
cblr-12482	353	154	sure	sure	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	155	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	156	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	157	what	what	PRON
cblr-12482	353	158	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	159	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	353	160	situation	situation	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	161	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	353	162	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	353	163	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	353	164	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	353	165	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	166	absence	absence	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	167	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	353	168	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	353	169	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	170	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	353	171	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	353	172	violation	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	353	173	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	354	1	”80	”80	PROPN
cblr-12482	354	2	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	354	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	354	4	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	354	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	354	6	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	7	whose	whose	DET
cblr-12482	354	8	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
cblr-12482	354	9	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	10	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	354	11	rendered	render	VERB
cblr-12482	354	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	354	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	354	14	ascertainment	ascertainment	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	354	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	354	17	precise	precise	ADJ
cblr-12482	354	18	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	19	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	354	20	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	354	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	354	22	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	354	24	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	354	25	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	354	26	entitled	entitle	VERB
cblr-12482	354	27	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	354	28	76	76	NUM
cblr-12482	354	29	see	see	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	30	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	354	31	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	354	32	nasdaq	nasdaq	PROPN
cblr-12482	354	33	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	34	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	354	35	makers	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	36	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	354	37	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	354	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	355	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	355	2	169	169	NUM
cblr-12482	355	3	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	355	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	355	5	493	493	NUM
cblr-12482	355	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	355	7	524	524	NUM
cblr-12482	355	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	355	9	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	355	10	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	355	11	1996	1996	NUM
cblr-12482	355	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	355	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	356	1	77	77	NUM
cblr-12482	356	2	see	see	NOUN
cblr-12482	356	3	am	be	AUX
cblr-12482	356	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	357	1	soc’y	soc’y	NOUN
cblr-12482	357	2	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	357	3	mech	mech	NOUN
cblr-12482	357	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	358	1	eng’rs	eng’rs	PROPN
cblr-12482	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	358	3	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	358	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	358	5	456	456	NUM
cblr-12482	359	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	359	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	359	3	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	359	4	572	572	NUM
cblr-12482	359	5	n.10	n.10	ADP
cblr-12482	359	6	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	359	7	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	359	8	congress	congress	PROPN
cblr-12482	359	9	created	create	VERB
cblr-12482	359	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	359	11	treble	treble	ADJ
cblr-12482	359	12	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	359	13	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	359	14	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cblr-12482	359	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	359	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	359	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	360	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	360	2	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	360	3	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	360	4	encourag[e	encourag[e	ADV
cblr-12482	360	5	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	360	6	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	360	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
cblr-12482	360	8	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	360	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	360	10	violations	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	360	11	[	[	X
cblr-12482	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	360	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	360	14	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	360	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	360	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	360	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	361	1	significant[ly	significant[ly	PROPN
cblr-12482	361	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	361	3	supplement[ing	supplement[e	VERB
cblr-12482	361	4	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	361	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	361	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	361	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	362	2	limited	limited	ADJ
cblr-12482	362	3	resources	resource	NOUN
cblr-12482	362	4	available	available	ADJ
cblr-12482	362	5	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	362	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	362	7	department	department	PROPN
cblr-12482	362	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	362	9	justice	justice	NOUN
cblr-12482	362	10	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	362	11	enforcing	enforce	VERB
cblr-12482	362	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	362	13	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	362	14	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	362	15	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	362	16	deterring	deter	VERB
cblr-12482	362	17	violations	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	362	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	19	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	22	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	362	23	reiter	reiter	PROPN
cblr-12482	362	24	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	362	25	sonotone	sonotone	PROPN
cblr-12482	362	26	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	362	27	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	362	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	29	442	442	NUM
cblr-12482	362	30	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	362	31	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	362	32	330	330	NUM
cblr-12482	362	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	34	344	344	NUM
cblr-12482	362	35	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	36	1979	1979	NUM
cblr-12482	362	37	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	38	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	39	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	362	40	cf	cf	X
cblr-12482	362	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	363	1	gelboim	gelboim	PROPN
cblr-12482	363	2	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	363	3	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	363	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	363	5	am	am	PROPN
cblr-12482	363	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	364	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	364	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	4	823	823	NUM
cblr-12482	364	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	364	6	759	759	NUM
cblr-12482	364	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	8	774	774	NUM
cblr-12482	364	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	10	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	364	11	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	364	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	364	13	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	364	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	16	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	17	whatever	whatever	DET
cblr-12482	364	18	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	364	19	justification	justification	NOUN
cblr-12482	364	20	particular	particular	ADJ
cblr-12482	364	21	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	364	22	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	23	fixing	fix	VERB
cblr-12482	364	24	agreements	agreement	NOUN
cblr-12482	364	25	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	364	26	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	364	27	thought	think	VERB
cblr-12482	364	28	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	364	29	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	364	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	364	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	365	1	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	366	1	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	366	2	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	366	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	366	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	366	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	367	1	banned	ban	VERB
cblr-12482	367	2	because	because	SCONJ
cblr-12482	367	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	367	4	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	367	5	actual	actual	ADJ
cblr-12482	367	6	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	367	7	potential	potential	ADJ
cblr-12482	367	8	threat	threat	NOUN
cblr-12482	367	9	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	367	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	367	11	central	central	ADJ
cblr-12482	367	12	nervous	nervous	ADJ
cblr-12482	367	13	system	system	NOUN
cblr-12482	367	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	367	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	367	16	economy	economy	NOUN
cblr-12482	367	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	367	18	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	367	19	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cblr-12482	368	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	368	4	original	original	ADJ
cblr-12482	368	5	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	6	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	7	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	368	8	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	368	9	states	states	PROPN
cblr-12482	368	10	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	368	11	socony	socony	ADJ
cblr-12482	368	12	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	13	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
cblr-12482	368	14	oil	oil	PROPN
cblr-12482	368	15	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	368	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	17	310	310	NUM
cblr-12482	368	18	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	368	19	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	368	20	150	150	NUM
cblr-12482	368	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	22	224	224	NUM
cblr-12482	368	23	n.59	n.59	NUM
cblr-12482	368	24	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	25	1940	1940	NUM
cblr-12482	368	26	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	27	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	368	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	369	1	78	78	NUM
cblr-12482	369	2	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	NOUN
cblr-12482	369	3	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	369	4	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	369	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	369	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	369	7	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	369	8	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	369	10	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	369	11	340a	340a	NUM
cblr-12482	369	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	370	1	79	79	NUM
cblr-12482	370	2	roger	roger	PROPN
cblr-12482	370	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	370	4	blair	blair	PROPN
cblr-12482	370	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	370	6	william	william	PROPN
cblr-12482	370	7	h.	h.	PROPN
cblr-12482	370	8	page	page	PROPN
cblr-12482	370	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	370	10	resale	resale	NOUN
cblr-12482	370	11	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	370	12	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
cblr-12482	370	13	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	370	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	370	15	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	370	16	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	370	17	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	370	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	370	19	83	83	NUM
cblr-12482	370	20	wash	wash	NOUN
cblr-12482	370	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	371	1	u.l.q	u.l.q	NOUN
cblr-12482	371	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	372	1	657	657	NUM
cblr-12482	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	372	3	672	672	NUM
cblr-12482	372	4	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	372	5	2005	2005	NUM
cblr-12482	372	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	372	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	373	1	80	80	NUM
cblr-12482	373	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	3	truett	truett	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	4	payne	payne	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	5	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	6	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	373	7	chrysler	chrysler	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	8	motors	motors	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	9	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	373	12	451	451	NUM
cblr-12482	373	13	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	373	15	557	557	NUM
cblr-12482	373	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	373	17	566	566	NUM
cblr-12482	373	18	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	373	19	1981	1981	NUM
cblr-12482	373	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	373	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	374	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	374	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	375	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	375	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	375	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	375	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	375	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	375	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	375	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	375	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	375	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	375	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	375	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	375	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	375	13	915	915	NUM
cblr-12482	375	14	complain	complain	VERB
cblr-12482	375	15	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	375	16	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	375	17	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	375	18	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	375	19	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	375	20	measured	measure	VERB
cblr-12482	375	21	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	375	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	375	23	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	375	24	exactness	exactness	NOUN
cblr-12482	375	25	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	375	26	precision	precision	NOUN
cblr-12482	375	27	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	375	28	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	375	29	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cblr-12482	375	30	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	375	31	possible	possible	ADJ
cblr-12482	375	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	376	1	”81	”81	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	2	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	376	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	376	4	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	5	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	6	procedures	procedure	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	7	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	376	8	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	376	9	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	376	10	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cblr-12482	376	11	reasons	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	12	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	376	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	376	14	why	why	SCONJ
cblr-12482	376	15	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	376	16	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	376	17	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	18	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	376	19	likely	likely	ADV
cblr-12482	376	20	prevail	prevail	VERB
cblr-12482	376	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	376	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	376	23	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	376	24	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	25	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	376	26	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	27	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	376	28	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	376	30	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	376	31	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	376	32	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	33	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	376	34	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	376	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	376	37	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	38	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	376	39	motion	motion	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	40	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	376	41	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	42	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	376	43	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	376	44	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	376	45	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	376	46	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	376	47	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	48	contains	contain	VERB
cblr-12482	376	49	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	376	50	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	51	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	376	52	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	376	53	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	54	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	376	55	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	376	56	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	377	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	377	3	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	377	4	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	377	5	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	377	6	exist	exist	VERB
cblr-12482	377	7	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	377	8	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	377	10	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	11	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	377	12	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	13	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	14	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	377	15	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	377	16	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	377	17	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	377	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	377	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	377	21	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	377	22	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	377	23	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	377	24	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	377	25	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	26	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	377	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	377	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	377	29	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	377	30	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	377	32	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	377	33	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	377	34	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	377	35	universally	universally	ADV
cblr-12482	377	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	377	37	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	38	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	377	39	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	377	40	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	41	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	377	42	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	377	43	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	377	44	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	377	45	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	46	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	377	47	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	377	48	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	378	1	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	378	2	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	378	3	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	378	4	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	378	5	great	great	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	6	number	number	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	378	8	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	9	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	378	10	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	378	11	hold	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	378	12	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	13	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	14	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	378	15	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	378	16	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cblr-12482	378	17	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	378	19	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	378	20	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	378	21	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	22	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	378	23	disagree	disagree	VERB
cblr-12482	378	24	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	378	25	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	378	26	position.82	position.82	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	27	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	378	28	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	378	29	broader	broad	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	30	sense	sense	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	378	32	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	33	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	34	take	take	VERB
cblr-12482	378	35	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	36	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	378	37	what	what	PRON
cblr-12482	378	38	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	378	39	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	378	40	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	378	41	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	378	42	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	43	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	44	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	378	45	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	378	46	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	47	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	378	48	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	378	49	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	50	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	378	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	378	52	pleading	pleading	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	53	stage.83	stage.83	VERB
cblr-12482	378	54	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	378	55	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	56	changes	change	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	57	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	378	58	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	59	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	60	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	61	guiding	guide	VERB
cblr-12482	378	62	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	378	63	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	64	element,84	element,84	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	65	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	378	66	critics	critic	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	67	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	378	68	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	378	69	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	378	70	prevailing	prevail	VERB
cblr-12482	378	71	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	72	directs	direct	VERB
cblr-12482	378	73	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	74	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	378	75	look	look	VERB
cblr-12482	378	76	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	378	77	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	378	78	plausibility	plausibility	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	79	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	378	80	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	378	81	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	378	82	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	378	83	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	84	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	378	85	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	378	86	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	378	87	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	88	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	89	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	90	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	378	91	making	make	VERB
cblr-12482	378	92	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	93	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	378	94	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	378	95	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	378	96	pleading	plead	VERB
cblr-12482	378	97	stage.85	stage.85	PROPN
cblr-12482	378	98	b.	b.	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	99	why	why	SCONJ
cblr-12482	378	100	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	378	101	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	102	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	378	103	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	104	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	378	105	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	106	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	107	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	378	108	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	378	109	arguments	argument	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	110	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	378	111	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	378	112	contrary	contrary	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	113	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	378	114	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	378	115	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	116	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	378	117	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	118	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	378	119	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	378	120	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	378	121	willing	willing	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	122	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	378	123	analyze	analyze	VERB
cblr-12482	378	124	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	125	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	126	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	378	127	reference	reference	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	128	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	378	129	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	378	130	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	378	131	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	379	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	379	2	concept	concept	NOUN
cblr-12482	379	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	379	4	using	use	VERB
cblr-12482	379	5	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	379	6	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	379	7	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	379	8	81	81	NUM
cblr-12482	379	9	eastman	eastman	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	10	kodak	kodak	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	11	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	12	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	379	13	s.	s.	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	14	photo	photo	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	15	materials	materials	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	16	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	379	18	273	273	NUM
cblr-12482	379	19	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	20	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	379	21	359	359	NUM
cblr-12482	379	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	379	23	379	379	NUM
cblr-12482	379	24	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	379	25	1927	1927	NUM
cblr-12482	379	26	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	379	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	380	1	82	82	NUM
cblr-12482	380	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	380	3	supra	supra	NOUN
cblr-12482	380	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	380	5	section	section	NOUN
cblr-12482	380	6	iii.b	iii.b	PROPN
cblr-12482	380	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	381	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	381	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	381	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	381	4	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	381	5	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	381	6	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	381	7	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	381	8	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	381	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	382	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	382	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	382	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	382	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	383	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	383	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	383	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	383	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	383	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	384	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	384	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	384	4	590	590	NUM
cblr-12482	384	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	384	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	384	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	384	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	384	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	384	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	1	83	83	NUM
cblr-12482	385	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	6	estrada	estrada	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	7	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	8	bashas	bashas	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	9	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	10	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	13	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	385	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	15	cv-02	cv-02	NOUN
cblr-12482	385	16	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	17	00591	00591	NUM
cblr-12482	385	18	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	19	phx	phx	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	20	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	21	rcb	rcb	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	385	23	2014	2014	NUM
cblr-12482	385	24	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	25	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	26	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	385	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	386	1	lexis	lexis	PROPN
cblr-12482	386	2	44544	44544	NUM
cblr-12482	386	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	386	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	386	5	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	386	6	15–*16	15–*16	NUM
cblr-12482	386	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	386	8	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	386	9	ariz	ariz	PROPN
cblr-12482	386	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	387	1	apr	apr	PROPN
cblr-12482	387	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	387	3	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	387	5	2014	2014	NUM
cblr-12482	387	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	387	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	388	1	84	84	NUM
cblr-12482	388	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	388	3	infra	infra	NOUN
cblr-12482	388	4	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	388	5	111	111	NUM
cblr-12482	388	6	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	388	7	85	85	NUM
cblr-12482	388	8	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	388	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	388	10	re	re	VERB
cblr-12482	388	11	high	high	ADJ
cblr-12482	388	12	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	388	13	tech	tech	NOUN
cblr-12482	388	14	emp	emp	NOUN
cblr-12482	388	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	389	1	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	389	2	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	389	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	390	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	390	2	289	289	NUM
cblr-12482	390	3	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	390	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	390	5	555	555	NUM
cblr-12482	390	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	390	7	567	567	NUM
cblr-12482	390	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	390	9	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	390	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	390	11	ca	ca	PROPN
cblr-12482	390	12	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	390	13	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	390	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	390	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	390	16	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	390	17	examples	example	NOUN
cblr-12482	390	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	390	19	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	390	20	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	390	21	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	390	22	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cblr-12482	390	23	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	390	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	391	1	916	916	NUM
cblr-12482	391	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	391	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	391	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	391	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	391	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	391	10	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	391	11	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	12	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	391	13	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	391	14	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	15	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	391	16	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	391	17	novel	novel	ADJ
cblr-12482	391	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	391	19	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	391	20	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	391	21	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	391	22	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	391	23	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	24	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	25	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	26	espouse	espouse	VERB
cblr-12482	391	27	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	391	28	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	391	29	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	30	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	391	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	391	32	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	33	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	391	34	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	391	35	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	36	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	391	37	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	391	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	391	39	center	center	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	391	41	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	42	calculations	calculation	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	43	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	391	44	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	391	45	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	391	46	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	392	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	392	3	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	4	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	392	5	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	6	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	392	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	392	8	across	across	ADP
cblr-12482	392	9	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	392	10	areas	area	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	392	12	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	392	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	15	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	392	16	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	392	17	inextricable	inextricable	ADJ
cblr-12482	392	18	link	link	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	19	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	392	20	arguably	arguably	ADV
cblr-12482	392	21	bespeaks	bespeak	VERB
cblr-12482	392	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	392	23	use	use	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	392	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	392	26	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	392	27	standards	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	28	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	392	29	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	392	30	each	each	DET
cblr-12482	392	31	component	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	32	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	392	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	392	34	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	392	35	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	392	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	393	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	393	2	addition	addition	NOUN
cblr-12482	393	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	393	4	implementing	implement	VERB
cblr-12482	393	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	393	6	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	393	7	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	393	8	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	393	9	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	393	10	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	393	11	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
cblr-12482	393	12	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	393	13	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	393	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	393	15	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	393	16	advances	advance	VERB
cblr-12482	393	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	393	18	optimal	optimal	ADJ
cblr-12482	393	19	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	393	20	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	393	21	seems	seem	VERB
cblr-12482	393	22	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	393	23	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	393	24	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	393	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	393	26	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	393	27	continues	continue	VERB
cblr-12482	393	28	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	393	29	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	393	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	393	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	393	32	intended	intend	VERB
cblr-12482	393	33	primary	primary	ADJ
cblr-12482	393	34	aim	aim	NOUN
cblr-12482	393	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	393	36	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	393	37	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	393	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	394	1	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	394	2	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	394	3	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	394	4	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	394	5	contend	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	394	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	394	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	394	8	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	9	serve	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	394	10	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	394	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
cblr-12482	394	12	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
cblr-12482	394	13	function	function	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	394	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	394	16	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
cblr-12482	394	17	link	link	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	18	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	394	19	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	394	21	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	394	23	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	394	24	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	394	25	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	394	26	stronger	strong	ADJ
cblr-12482	394	27	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	394	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	394	29	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
cblr-12482	394	30	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	394	32	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	394	33	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	394	34	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cblr-12482	394	35	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	36	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	394	37	using	use	VERB
cblr-12482	394	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	394	39	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	394	40	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	41	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	42	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	394	43	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	394	44	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	394	45	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	395	1	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	395	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	395	3	practical	practical	ADJ
cblr-12482	395	4	point	point	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	395	6	view	view	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	395	8	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	395	9	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	395	10	indications	indication	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	11	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	395	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	395	13	sheer	sheer	ADJ
cblr-12482	395	14	frequency	frequency	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	395	16	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	395	17	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	18	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	395	20	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	395	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	395	22	immense	immense	ADJ
cblr-12482	395	23	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	24	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	395	25	duration	duration	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	395	27	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	395	28	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	395	30	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	395	31	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	395	32	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	395	33	years	year	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	34	inundated	inundate	VERB
cblr-12482	395	35	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	395	36	district	district	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	37	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	38	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	395	39	engendering	engender	VERB
cblr-12482	395	40	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cblr-12482	395	41	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
cblr-12482	395	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	396	1	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
cblr-12482	396	2	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	396	3	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	396	4	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	5	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	396	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	396	7	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	8	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	396	9	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	10	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	11	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	396	12	serves	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	396	13	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	396	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	396	15	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	396	16	death	death	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	17	knell	knell	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	18	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	396	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	396	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	396	21	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	22	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	396	24	placing	place	VERB
cblr-12482	396	25	particular	particular	ADJ
cblr-12482	396	26	pressure	pressure	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	27	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	396	28	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	396	29	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	396	30	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	396	31	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
cblr-12482	396	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	397	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cblr-12482	397	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	397	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	397	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	397	5	sincerity	sincerity	NOUN
cblr-12482	397	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	397	7	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	397	8	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	397	9	harbor	harbor	VERB
cblr-12482	397	10	them	they	PRON
cblr-12482	397	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	397	12	concerns	concern	NOUN
cblr-12482	397	13	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	397	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	397	15	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cblr-12482	397	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	397	17	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	397	18	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	397	19	demanding	demanding	ADJ
cblr-12482	397	20	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	397	21	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	397	22	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	397	23	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	397	24	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	397	25	seem	seem	VERB
cblr-12482	397	26	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	397	27	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	397	28	overstated	overstate	VERB
cblr-12482	397	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	398	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	398	2	practical	practical	ADJ
cblr-12482	398	3	realities	reality	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	398	5	litigating	litigate	VERB
cblr-12482	398	6	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	7	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	398	9	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	398	10	types	type	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	11	suggest	suggest	VERB
cblr-12482	398	12	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	398	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	398	14	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	398	15	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	398	16	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	398	17	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	398	19	relatively	relatively	ADV
cblr-12482	398	20	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	398	21	jurisprudential	jurisprudential	ADJ
cblr-12482	398	22	developments	development	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	23	sanction	sanction	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	398	25	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	398	26	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	398	27	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	398	28	instances	instance	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	29	encourage	encourage	VERB
cblr-12482	398	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	398	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	398	32	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	398	34	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	398	35	merits	merit	VERB
cblr-12482	398	36	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	37	prior	prior	ADV
cblr-12482	398	38	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	398	39	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	40	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	398	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	399	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
cblr-12482	399	2	enough	enough	ADV
cblr-12482	399	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	399	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	399	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	399	6	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	399	7	debates	debate	NOUN
cblr-12482	399	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	399	9	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	399	10	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	399	11	need	need	VERB
cblr-12482	399	12	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	399	13	implement	implement	VERB
cblr-12482	399	14	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	399	15	pertaining	pertain	VERB
cblr-12482	399	16	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	399	17	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	399	18	harms	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	399	19	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	399	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	399	21	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	399	22	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	399	23	proposed	propose	VERB
cblr-12482	399	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	399	25	classes	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	399	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	399	27	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	399	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	399	29	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	399	30	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	399	31	do	do	AUX
cblr-12482	399	32	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	399	33	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	399	34	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	399	35	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	399	36	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	399	37	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	399	38	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	399	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	400	1	yet	yet	ADV
cblr-12482	400	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	400	3	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	400	4	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	400	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	400	6	number	number	NOUN
cblr-12482	400	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	400	8	potential	potential	ADJ
cblr-12482	400	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
cblr-12482	400	10	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	400	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	400	12	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	400	13	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	400	14	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	400	15	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	400	16	adopting	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	400	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	400	18	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	400	19	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	400	20	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	400	21	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	400	22	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	400	23	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	400	24	use	use	VERB
cblr-12482	400	25	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	400	26	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	400	27	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	400	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	401	1	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	401	2	relative	relative	ADJ
cblr-12482	401	3	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	401	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	401	5	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	401	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	401	7	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	401	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
cblr-12482	401	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	401	10	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	401	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	401	12	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	401	13	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	401	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	402	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	402	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	403	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	403	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	403	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	403	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	403	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	403	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	403	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	403	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	13	917	917	NUM
cblr-12482	403	14	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	403	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	403	16	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	403	17	consistency	consistency	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	18	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	403	19	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	403	20	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	21	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	403	22	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	403	23	important	important	ADJ
cblr-12482	403	24	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	403	25	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	403	26	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	403	27	using	use	VERB
cblr-12482	403	28	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	403	29	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	30	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	403	31	inform	inform	VERB
cblr-12482	403	32	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	403	33	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	34	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	403	35	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	403	36	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	403	37	novel	novel	ADJ
cblr-12482	403	38	concept	concept	NOUN
cblr-12482	403	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	404	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	404	2	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	404	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	404	4	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	404	5	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	404	6	contexts	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	404	8	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	404	9	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	404	10	embraced	embrace	VERB
cblr-12482	404	11	exactly	exactly	ADV
cblr-12482	404	12	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	404	13	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	404	14	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	404	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	405	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
cblr-12482	405	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	405	3	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	405	4	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	405	5	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
cblr-12482	405	6	means	mean	NOUN
cblr-12482	405	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	405	8	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	405	9	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	405	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	405	11	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	405	12	similar	similar	ADJ
cblr-12482	405	13	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	405	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	406	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	406	3	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	406	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	406	5	close	close	ADJ
cblr-12482	406	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	7	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	406	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	9	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	406	10	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	11	across	across	ADP
cblr-12482	406	12	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	406	13	areas	area	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	406	15	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	406	17	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	406	18	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	406	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	406	20	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cblr-12482	406	21	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	22	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	406	23	contending	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	406	24	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	406	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	406	26	just	just	ADV
cblr-12482	406	27	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	406	28	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	406	29	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	30	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	406	31	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	406	32	reflect	reflect	VERB
cblr-12482	406	33	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	406	34	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	406	36	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	406	37	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	406	38	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	406	39	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	406	40	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	406	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	407	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cblr-12482	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	407	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	407	4	use	use	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	407	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	407	7	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	407	8	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	9	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	407	11	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	407	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	407	13	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	14	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	407	15	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	407	16	ways	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	17	serves	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	407	18	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	407	19	advance	advance	VERB
cblr-12482	407	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	407	21	intent	intent	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	22	undergirding	undergird	VERB
cblr-12482	407	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	407	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	407	25	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	407	27	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	407	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	407	29	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	407	30	one	one	PRON
cblr-12482	407	31	believes	believe	VERB
cblr-12482	407	32	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	407	33	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	34	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	407	35	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	36	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	407	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	407	38	primary	primary	ADJ
cblr-12482	407	39	goal	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	407	40	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	407	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	408	1	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cblr-12482	408	2	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	408	3	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cblr-12482	408	4	makes	make	VERB
cblr-12482	408	5	clear	clear	ADJ
cblr-12482	408	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	408	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	408	8	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	408	9	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	408	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	408	11	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	408	12	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	408	13	character	character	NOUN
cblr-12482	408	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	408	15	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	408	16	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	408	17	shall	shall	AUX
cblr-12482	408	18	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	408	19	equal	equal	ADJ
cblr-12482	408	20	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	408	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	408	22	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	408	23	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	408	24	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	408	25	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	408	26	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	408	27	[	[	X
cblr-12482	408	28	t]he	t]he	ADV
cblr-12482	408	29	latter	latter	ADJ
cblr-12482	408	30	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	408	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	408	32	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	408	33	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	408	34	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	408	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	408	36	former	former	NOUN
cblr-12482	408	37	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	408	38	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	408	39	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	408	40	measured	measure	VERB
cblr-12482	408	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	409	1	”86	”86	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	2	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	409	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	409	4	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	409	5	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	409	6	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	7	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	409	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	409	9	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	409	10	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
cblr-12482	409	11	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	409	12	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	409	13	character	character	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	409	15	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	409	16	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
cblr-12482	409	17	follows	follow	VERB
cblr-12482	409	18	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	409	19	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	409	20	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	409	21	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	409	22	reflect	reflect	VERB
cblr-12482	409	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	409	24	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	409	25	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	26	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	409	27	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	409	28	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	29	suffers	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	409	30	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	409	31	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	409	32	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	409	34	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	409	35	behavior.87	behavior.87	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	36	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	409	37	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	409	38	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	409	39	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	409	40	concept	concept	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	41	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	409	42	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	409	43	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	44	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	409	45	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	409	46	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	409	47	construction	construction	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	48	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	409	49	has	have	VERB
cblr-12482	409	50	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	409	51	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	409	52	foundation	foundation	NOUN
cblr-12482	409	53	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	410	1	”88	”88	ADJ
cblr-12482	410	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	410	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	410	4	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	410	5	appears	appear	VERB
cblr-12482	410	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	410	7	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	410	8	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	410	9	use	use	VERB
cblr-12482	410	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	410	11	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	410	12	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	410	13	measure	measure	VERB
cblr-12482	410	14	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	410	15	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	410	16	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	410	17	[	[	X
cblr-12482	410	18	a]ntitrust	a]ntitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	410	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	410	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	410	21	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	410	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	410	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	410	24	first	first	ADJ
cblr-12482	410	25	approximation	approximation	NOUN
cblr-12482	410	26	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	410	27	thereof.89	thereof.89	PROPN
cblr-12482	410	28	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	410	29	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	410	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	410	31	because	because	SCONJ
cblr-12482	410	32	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	410	33	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	410	34	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	410	35	damage	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	410	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
cblr-12482	410	37	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	410	38	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	410	39	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	410	40	divorced	divorce	VERB
cblr-12482	410	41	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	410	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	410	43	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	410	44	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	411	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
cblr-12482	411	3	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	411	4	liability	liability	NOUN
cblr-12482	411	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	411	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	411	7	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	411	8	]	]	X
cblr-12482	411	9	internal	internal	ADJ
cblr-12482	411	10	logic	logic	NOUN
cblr-12482	411	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	12	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	13	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	411	14	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	411	15	whose	whose	DET
cblr-12482	411	16	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	411	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	18	benefit	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	411	19	equaled	equal	VERB
cblr-12482	411	20	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	411	21	86	86	NUM
cblr-12482	411	22	albemarle	albemarle	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	23	paper	paper	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	24	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	25	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	411	26	moody	moody	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	28	422	422	NUM
cblr-12482	411	29	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	30	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	31	405	405	NUM
cblr-12482	411	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	33	418	418	NUM
cblr-12482	411	34	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	35	1975	1975	NUM
cblr-12482	411	36	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	37	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	38	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	411	39	wicker	wicker	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	40	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	411	41	hoppock	hoppock	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	42	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	43	73	73	NUM
cblr-12482	411	44	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	45	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	411	46	94	94	NUM
cblr-12482	411	47	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	48	99	99	NUM
cblr-12482	411	49	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	50	1867	1867	NUM
cblr-12482	411	51	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	52	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	411	53	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	412	1	87	87	NUM
cblr-12482	412	2	roger	roger	PROPN
cblr-12482	412	3	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	412	4	blair	blair	PROPN
cblr-12482	412	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	412	6	william	william	PROPN
cblr-12482	412	7	h.	h.	PROPN
cblr-12482	412	8	page	page	PROPN
cblr-12482	412	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	412	10	speculative	speculative	ADJ
cblr-12482	412	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	412	12	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	412	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	412	14	70	70	NUM
cblr-12482	412	15	wash	wash	NOUN
cblr-12482	412	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	413	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	413	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	413	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	413	4	423	423	NUM
cblr-12482	413	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	413	6	424	424	NUM
cblr-12482	413	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	413	8	1995	1995	NUM
cblr-12482	413	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	413	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	414	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	414	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	414	3	l.a	l.a	PROPN
cblr-12482	414	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	414	5	mem’l	mem’l	PROPN
cblr-12482	414	6	coliseum	coliseum	PROPN
cblr-12482	414	7	comm’n	comm’n	NOUN
cblr-12482	414	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	415	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	415	2	nat’l	nat’l	PROPN
cblr-12482	415	3	football	football	NOUN
cblr-12482	415	4	league	league	NOUN
cblr-12482	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	415	6	791	791	NUM
cblr-12482	415	7	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	415	8	1356	1356	NUM
cblr-12482	415	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	415	10	1366–68	1366–68	NUM
cblr-12482	415	11	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	415	12	9th	9th	ADJ
cblr-12482	415	13	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	415	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	415	15	1986	1986	NUM
cblr-12482	415	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	415	17	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	416	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	416	2	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	416	3	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	416	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	416	5	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	416	6	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	416	7	recover	recover	VERB
cblr-12482	416	8	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	416	9	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	416	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	416	11	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	416	12	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	416	13	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	416	14	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	416	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	416	16	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	416	17	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	416	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	416	19	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	416	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	416	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	417	1	see	see	AUX
cblr-12482	417	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	417	3	sonterra	sonterra	VERB
cblr-12482	417	4	cap	cap	NOUN
cblr-12482	417	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	418	1	master	master	PROPN
cblr-12482	418	2	fund	fund	PROPN
cblr-12482	418	3	ltd	ltd	PROPN
cblr-12482	418	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	419	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	419	2	credit	credit	PROPN
cblr-12482	419	3	suisse	suisse	PROPN
cblr-12482	419	4	grp	grp	PROPN
cblr-12482	419	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	419	6	ag	ag	PROPN
cblr-12482	419	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	419	8	277	277	NUM
cblr-12482	419	9	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	419	10	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	419	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	420	1	3d	3d	NUM
cblr-12482	420	2	521	521	NUM
cblr-12482	420	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	420	4	563	563	NUM
cblr-12482	420	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	420	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	420	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	420	8	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	420	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	420	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	421	1	88	88	NUM
cblr-12482	421	2	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	421	3	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	421	4	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	421	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	421	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	421	7	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	421	8	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	421	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	421	10	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	421	11	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	421	12	391	391	NUM
cblr-12482	421	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	421	14	89	89	NUM
cblr-12482	421	15	page	page	NOUN
cblr-12482	421	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	421	17	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	421	18	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	421	19	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	421	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	421	21	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	421	22	1461–62	1461–62	NUM
cblr-12482	421	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	422	1	918	918	NUM
cblr-12482	422	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	422	3	business	business	PROPN
cblr-12482	422	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	422	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	423	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	423	2	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	423	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	423	4	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	423	5	exceeded	exceed	VERB
cblr-12482	423	6	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	423	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	423	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	423	9	did	do	AUX
cblr-12482	423	10	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	423	11	suffer	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	423	12	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	423	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	423	14	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	423	15	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	423	16	hence	hence	ADV
cblr-12482	423	17	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	423	18	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	423	19	eligible	eligible	ADJ
cblr-12482	423	20	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	423	21	[	[	PUNCT
cblr-12482	423	22	clayton	clayton	PROPN
cblr-12482	423	23	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	423	24	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	423	25	section	section	NOUN
cblr-12482	423	26	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	423	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	423	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	424	1	”90	”90	VERB
cblr-12482	425	1	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	425	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	425	3	minimum	minimum	NOUN
cblr-12482	425	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	425	5	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	425	6	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	425	7	certainly	certainly	ADV
cblr-12482	425	8	instances	instance	NOUN
cblr-12482	425	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	425	10	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	425	11	netting	netting	NOUN
cblr-12482	425	12	guides	guide	VERB
cblr-12482	425	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	425	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	425	15	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	425	16	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
cblr-12482	425	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	426	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	426	3	decisions	decision	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	4	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	426	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	426	6	variety	variety	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	426	8	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	9	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	426	10	clear	clear	ADJ
cblr-12482	426	11	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	426	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	426	13	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	426	14	[	[	X
cblr-12482	426	15	]	]	X
cblr-12482	426	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	426	18	offset[ing	offset[e	VERB
cblr-12482	426	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	20	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	426	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	426	22	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	23	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	426	24	stems	stem	VERB
cblr-12482	426	25	directly	directly	ADV
cblr-12482	426	26	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	426	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	426	28	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	426	30	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	426	31	overcharge[.]”91	overcharge[.]”91	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	32	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	426	33	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	426	34	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	426	35	contexts	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	36	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	426	37	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	426	38	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	39	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	426	40	deemed	deem	VERB
cblr-12482	426	41	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	426	42	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	43	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	426	44	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	426	45	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	426	46	injury,92	injury,92	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	47	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	426	48	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	426	49	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	426	50	instances	instance	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	51	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	426	52	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	426	53	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	426	54	opposite	opposite	NOUN
cblr-12482	426	55	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	426	56	true	true	ADJ
cblr-12482	426	57	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	427	1	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	427	2	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	427	3	salient	salient	ADJ
cblr-12482	427	4	example	example	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	427	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	427	7	latter	latter	ADJ
cblr-12482	427	8	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	427	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	427	10	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	427	11	tying	tying	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	12	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	427	13	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	427	14	suit	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	15	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	427	16	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	427	17	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	18	involve	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	427	19	accusations	accusation	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	20	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	427	21	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	427	22	dominant	dominant	ADJ
cblr-12482	427	23	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	24	player	player	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	25	tied	tie	VERB
cblr-12482	427	26	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	427	27	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	28	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	427	29	purchase	purchase	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	427	31	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	427	32	primary	primary	ADJ
cblr-12482	427	33	product	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	34	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	427	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	427	36	concomitant	concomitant	ADJ
cblr-12482	427	37	purchase	purchase	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	38	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	427	39	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	427	40	secondary	secondary	ADJ
cblr-12482	427	41	product	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	42	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	427	43	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	427	44	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	427	45	company	company	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	46	sells	sell	VERB
cblr-12482	427	47	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	427	48	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	427	49	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	427	50	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	427	51	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	427	52	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	427	53	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cblr-12482	427	54	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	427	55	purchased	purchase	VERB
cblr-12482	427	56	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	428	1	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	428	2	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	3	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	428	4	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	428	5	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	428	7	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	428	8	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	9	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	428	10	held	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	428	11	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	428	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	428	13	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	428	14	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	15	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	428	16	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	428	17	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	428	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	428	20	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	21	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	428	22	show	show	VERB
cblr-12482	428	23	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	428	24	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	428	25	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	428	26	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	428	27	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	428	28	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	428	29	loss	loss	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	30	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	428	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	428	32	sum	sum	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	428	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	428	35	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	36	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	428	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	428	38	tied	tie	VERB
cblr-12482	428	39	products	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	40	relative	relative	ADJ
cblr-12482	428	41	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	428	42	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	43	prices.93	prices.93	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	44	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cblr-12482	428	45	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	428	46	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	428	47	summary	summary	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	48	judgement	judgement	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	49	phase	phase	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	50	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	428	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	428	52	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	53	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	428	54	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	428	55	supreme	supreme	PROPN
cblr-12482	428	56	court	court	PROPN
cblr-12482	428	57	held	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	428	58	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	428	59	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	428	60	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	61	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	428	62	90	90	NUM
cblr-12482	428	63	phillip	phillip	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	64	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	428	65	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	428	66	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	428	67	violations	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	68	without	without	ADP
cblr-12482	428	69	damage	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	70	recoveries	recovery	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	71	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	428	72	89	89	NUM
cblr-12482	428	73	harv	harv	NOUN
cblr-12482	428	74	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	429	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	429	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	429	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	429	4	1127	1127	NUM
cblr-12482	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	429	6	1138–39	1138–39	NUM
cblr-12482	429	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	429	8	1976	1976	NUM
cblr-12482	429	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	429	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	430	1	91	91	NUM
cblr-12482	430	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	430	3	re	re	X
cblr-12482	430	4	delta	delta	PROPN
cblr-12482	430	5	/	/	SYM
cblr-12482	430	6	airtran	airtran	PROPN
cblr-12482	430	7	baggage	baggage	NOUN
cblr-12482	430	8	fee	fee	NOUN
cblr-12482	430	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	430	10	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	430	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	431	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	431	2	317	317	NUM
cblr-12482	431	3	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	431	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	5	675	675	NUM
cblr-12482	431	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	431	7	685	685	NUM
cblr-12482	431	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	431	9	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	11	ga	ga	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	13	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	431	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	431	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	431	16	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	431	17	astrazeneca	astrazeneca	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	18	ab	ab	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	19	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	20	ufcw	ufcw	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	431	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	431	23	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	431	24	nexium	nexium	NOUN
cblr-12482	431	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	431	26	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	431	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	431	28	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	432	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	432	2	777	777	NUM
cblr-12482	432	3	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	432	4	9	9	NUM
cblr-12482	432	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	432	6	27	27	NUM
cblr-12482	432	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	432	8	1st	1st	ADJ
cblr-12482	432	9	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	432	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	432	11	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	432	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	432	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	432	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	433	1	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	433	2	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	433	3	opposing	opposing	ADJ
cblr-12482	433	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
cblr-12482	433	5	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	433	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	433	7	relevance	relevance	NOUN
cblr-12482	433	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	433	9	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	433	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	433	11	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	433	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	433	13	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	433	14	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	433	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	433	16	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	433	17	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	433	18	implicate	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	433	19	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	433	20	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	433	21	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	433	22	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	433	23	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	433	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	433	25	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	433	26	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	433	27	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	433	28	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	433	29	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	433	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	433	31	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	433	32	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	433	33	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	433	34	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	434	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	434	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	434	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	434	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	434	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	435	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	435	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	4	594	594	NUM
cblr-12482	435	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	435	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	435	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	435	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	435	13	w]e	w]e	NOUN
cblr-12482	435	14	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	435	15	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
cblr-12482	435	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	435	17	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	435	18	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	435	19	nexium	nexium	NOUN
cblr-12482	435	20	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	435	21	holding	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	435	22	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	435	23	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	435	24	single	single	ADJ
cblr-12482	435	25	impacted	impact	VERB
cblr-12482	435	26	payment	payment	NOUN
cblr-12482	435	27	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	435	28	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	435	29	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	435	30	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	435	31	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	435	32	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	435	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	34	both	both	CCONJ
cblr-12482	435	35	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	435	36	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	435	37	general	general	ADJ
cblr-12482	435	38	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	435	39	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	435	40	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	435	41	specifically	specifically	ADV
cblr-12482	435	42	applied	apply	VERB
cblr-12482	435	43	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	435	44	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	435	45	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	435	46	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	47	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	48	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	435	49	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	436	1	92	92	NUM
cblr-12482	436	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	436	3	re	re	X
cblr-12482	436	4	delta	delta	PROPN
cblr-12482	436	5	/	/	SYM
cblr-12482	436	6	airtran	airtran	PROPN
cblr-12482	436	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	436	8	317	317	NUM
cblr-12482	436	9	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	436	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	437	1	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	437	2	685	685	NUM
cblr-12482	437	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	438	1	93	93	NUM
cblr-12482	438	2	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	438	3	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	438	4	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	438	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	438	6	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	438	7	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	438	8	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	438	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	438	10	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	438	11	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	438	12	340c1	340c1	NUM
cblr-12482	438	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	438	14	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	438	15	collins	collins	PROPN
cblr-12482	438	16	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	438	17	int’l	int’l	NUM
cblr-12482	438	18	dairy	dairy	NOUN
cblr-12482	438	19	queen	queen	NOUN
cblr-12482	438	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	438	21	59	59	NUM
cblr-12482	438	22	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	438	23	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	438	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	1	2d	2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	439	2	1312	1312	NUM
cblr-12482	439	3	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	4	m.d	m.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	6	ga	ga	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	8	1999	1999	NUM
cblr-12482	439	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	10	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	11	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	439	12	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	439	13	kypta	kypta	NOUN
cblr-12482	439	14	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	439	15	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	16	’s	’s	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	17	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	20	671	671	NUM
cblr-12482	439	21	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	439	22	1282	1282	NUM
cblr-12482	439	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	24	1285	1285	NUM
cblr-12482	439	25	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	26	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	439	27	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	439	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	29	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	439	31	cert	cert	PROPN
cblr-12482	439	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	1	denied	deny	VERB
cblr-12482	440	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	3	459	459	NUM
cblr-12482	440	4	u.s	u.s	AUX
cblr-12482	440	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	440	6	857	857	NUM
cblr-12482	440	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	8	1982	1982	NUM
cblr-12482	440	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	440	13	i]njury	i]njury	NOUN
cblr-12482	440	14	resulting	result	VERB
cblr-12482	440	15	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	440	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	440	17	tie	tie	NOUN
cblr-12482	440	18	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	19	in	in	NOUN
cblr-12482	440	20	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	440	21	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	440	22	shown	show	VERB
cblr-12482	440	23	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	440	24	establishing	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	440	25	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	440	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	440	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	1	.plaintiff	.plaintiff	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	2	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	441	3	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	441	4	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	441	5	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	441	6	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	441	7	[	[	X
cblr-12482	441	8	.	.	X
cblr-12482	441	9	]	]	X
cblr-12482	441	10	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	11	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	12	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	13	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	441	14	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	441	15	citing	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	441	16	midwestern	midwestern	ADJ
cblr-12482	441	17	waffles	waffle	NOUN
cblr-12482	441	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	19	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	441	20	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	441	21	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	441	22	waffle	waffle	PROPN
cblr-12482	441	23	house	house	PROPN
cblr-12482	441	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	25	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	441	26	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	441	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	28	734	734	NUM
cblr-12482	441	29	f.2d	f.2d	ADP
cblr-12482	441	30	705	705	NUM
cblr-12482	441	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	32	712	712	NUM
cblr-12482	441	33	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	34	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	441	35	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	441	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	37	1984	1984	NUM
cblr-12482	441	38	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	39	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	441	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	442	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	442	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	442	3	herbert	herbert	PROPN
cblr-12482	442	4	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	442	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	442	6	tying	tie	VERB
cblr-12482	442	7	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
cblr-12482	442	8	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	442	9	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	442	10	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	442	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	442	12	36	36	NUM
cblr-12482	442	13	vand	vand	NOUN
cblr-12482	442	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	443	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	443	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	443	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	443	4	213	213	NUM
cblr-12482	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	443	6	218	218	NUM
cblr-12482	443	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	443	8	226–27	226–27	NUM
cblr-12482	443	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	443	10	1983	1983	NUM
cblr-12482	443	11	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	443	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	444	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	444	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	444	3	page	page	NOUN
cblr-12482	444	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	444	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	444	6	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	444	7	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	444	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	444	9	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	444	10	1482	1482	NUM
cblr-12482	444	11	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	444	12	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	444	13	[	[	X
cblr-12482	444	14	a	a	X
cblr-12482	444	15	]	]	X
cblr-12482	444	16	tie	tie	NOUN
cblr-12482	444	17	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	444	18	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	444	19	cause	cause	VERB
cblr-12482	444	20	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	444	21	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	444	22	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	444	23	competitors	competitor	NOUN
cblr-12482	444	24	[	[	X
cblr-12482	444	25	.	.	X
cblr-12482	444	26	]	]	X
cblr-12482	444	27	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	444	28	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	444	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	445	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	445	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	446	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	446	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	446	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	446	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	446	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	446	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	446	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	446	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	446	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	446	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	446	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	446	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	446	13	919	919	NUM
cblr-12482	446	14	manipulate	manipulate	NOUN
cblr-12482	446	15	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	446	16	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	446	17	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	446	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	446	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	446	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	447	1	violate	violate	VERB
cblr-12482	447	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	447	3	sherman	sherman	PROPN
cblr-12482	447	4	act	act	PROPN
cblr-12482	447	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	447	6	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	447	7	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	447	8	could	could	AUX
cblr-12482	447	9	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	447	10	injure	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	447	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
cblr-12482	447	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	447	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	447	14	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	447	15	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	447	16	stand	stand	VERB
cblr-12482	447	17	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	447	18	gain	gain	VERB
cblr-12482	447	19	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	447	20	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	447	21	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
cblr-12482	447	22	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	447	23	raise	raise	VERB
cblr-12482	447	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	447	25	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	447	26	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	447	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	448	1	”94	”94	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	2	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	448	3	use	use	VERB
cblr-12482	448	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	448	5	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	6	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	448	7	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	448	8	metric	metric	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	9	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	448	10	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	11	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	448	12	advances	advance	VERB
cblr-12482	448	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	448	14	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	15	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	448	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	448	17	drafters	drafter	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	448	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	448	20	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	448	21	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	22	hoped	hope	VERB
cblr-12482	448	23	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	448	24	further	far	ADV
cblr-12482	448	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	448	26	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
cblr-12482	448	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	448	28	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	448	29	one	one	PRON
cblr-12482	448	30	believes	believe	VERB
cblr-12482	448	31	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	448	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	448	33	intention	intention	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	34	behind	behind	ADP
cblr-12482	448	35	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	448	36	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	37	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	448	38	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	39	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	448	40	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	448	41	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	42	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	448	43	injured	injured	ADJ
cblr-12482	448	44	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	448	45	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	449	1	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	449	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	449	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	449	4	former	former	ADJ
cblr-12482	449	5	camp	camp	NOUN
cblr-12482	449	6	tend	tend	VERB
cblr-12482	449	7	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	449	8	couch	couch	VERB
cblr-12482	449	9	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	449	10	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	449	11	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	449	12	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	449	13	terms	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	449	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	449	15	contending	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	449	16	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	449	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	449	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	449	19	primary	primary	ADJ
cblr-12482	449	20	purpose	purpose	NOUN
cblr-12482	449	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	449	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	449	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	449	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	450	1	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	450	2	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	450	3	[	[	X
cblr-12482	450	4	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	450	5	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	450	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	450	7	keep	keep	VERB
cblr-12482	450	8	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	450	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	450	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	450	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	451	1	related	relate	VERB
cblr-12482	451	2	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	451	3	the	the	PRON
cblr-12482	451	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	451	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	451	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	452	1	costs	cost	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	2	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	452	3	violations	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	4	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	452	5	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	452	7	avoid	avoid	VERB
cblr-12482	452	8	overdeterrence	overdeterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	9	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	452	10	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	452	11	promote	promote	VERB
cblr-12482	452	12	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	13	efficiency.95	efficiency.95	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	14	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	452	15	theory	theory	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	452	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	452	18	optimal	optimal	ADJ
cblr-12482	452	19	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	20	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	452	21	holds	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	452	22	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	452	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	452	24	salient	salient	ADJ
cblr-12482	452	25	function	function	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	452	27	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	452	28	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	29	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	452	30	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	452	31	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	452	32	maximize	maximize	VERB
cblr-12482	452	33	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	452	34	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
cblr-12482	452	35	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	452	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	452	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	453	1	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	453	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	453	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	453	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	454	1	preserv[ing	preserv[e	VERB
cblr-12482	454	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	454	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	454	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	454	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	455	1	competitive	competitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	455	2	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	455	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	456	1	”96	”96	VERB
cblr-12482	456	2	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	456	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	456	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	456	5	latter	latter	ADJ
cblr-12482	456	6	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
cblr-12482	456	7	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	456	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	456	9	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	456	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	456	11	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cblr-12482	456	12	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	456	13	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	456	14	tool	tool	NOUN
cblr-12482	456	15	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	456	16	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	456	17	injured	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	456	18	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	456	19	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	456	20	receive	receive	VERB
cblr-12482	456	21	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cblr-12482	456	22	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	456	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	456	24	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	456	25	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	456	26	sustained	sustain	VERB
cblr-12482	456	27	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	456	28	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	456	29	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	456	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	456	31	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	456	32	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	456	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	457	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
cblr-12482	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	457	3	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	457	4	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	457	5	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	457	6	group	group	NOUN
cblr-12482	457	7	contend	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	457	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	457	9	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	457	10	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	457	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	457	12	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	457	13	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	457	14	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	457	15	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	457	16	important	important	ADJ
cblr-12482	457	17	role	role	NOUN
cblr-12482	457	18	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	457	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	457	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	457	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	458	1	deterring	deter	VERB
cblr-12482	458	2	wrongdoing	wrongdoing	NOUN
cblr-12482	458	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	458	4	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	458	5	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	458	6	principal	principal	ADJ
cblr-12482	458	7	function	function	NOUN
cblr-12482	458	8	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	458	9	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	458	10	serve	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	458	11	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	458	12	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	458	13	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
cblr-12482	458	14	remedy	remedy	NOUN
cblr-12482	458	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	458	16	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	458	17	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	458	18	clear	clear	ADJ
cblr-12482	458	19	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	458	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	458	21	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	458	22	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	458	23	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	458	24	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	458	25	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	458	26	available	available	ADJ
cblr-12482	458	27	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	458	28	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	458	29	injured	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	458	30	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	458	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	459	1	”97	”97	NOUN
cblr-12482	459	2	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	459	3	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	459	4	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	459	5	believe	believe	VERB
cblr-12482	459	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	459	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	459	8	remedies	remedy	NOUN
cblr-12482	459	9	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	459	10	primarily	primarily	ADV
cblr-12482	459	11	deterrent	deterrent	ADJ
cblr-12482	459	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	459	13	linking	link	VERB
cblr-12482	459	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	459	15	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	459	16	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	459	17	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	459	18	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	459	19	furthers	further	VERB
cblr-12482	459	20	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	459	21	role	role	NOUN
cblr-12482	459	22	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	459	23	ensuring	ensure	VERB
cblr-12482	459	24	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	459	25	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	459	26	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	459	27	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	459	28	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cblr-12482	459	29	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	459	30	bringing	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	459	31	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	459	32	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	459	33	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	459	34	suit	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	459	35	so	so	SCONJ
cblr-12482	459	36	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	459	37	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	459	38	prevent	prevent	VERB
cblr-12482	459	39	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	459	40	overdeterrence	overdeterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	459	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	460	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cblr-12482	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	460	3	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	460	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	460	5	close	close	ADJ
cblr-12482	460	6	link	link	NOUN
cblr-12482	460	7	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	460	8	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	460	9	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	460	10	remedies	remedy	NOUN
cblr-12482	460	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	460	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	460	13	position	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	460	14	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	460	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	460	16	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	460	17	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	460	18	primarily	primarily	ADV
cblr-12482	460	19	94	94	NUM
cblr-12482	460	20	matsushita	matsushita	PROPN
cblr-12482	460	21	elec	elec	PROPN
cblr-12482	460	22	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	460	23	indus	indus	PROPN
cblr-12482	460	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	461	1	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	462	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	462	2	zenith	zenith	PROPN
cblr-12482	462	3	radio	radio	PROPN
cblr-12482	462	4	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	462	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	462	7	475	475	NUM
cblr-12482	462	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	462	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	462	10	574	574	NUM
cblr-12482	462	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	462	12	582–83	582–83	NUM
cblr-12482	462	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	462	14	1986	1986	NUM
cblr-12482	462	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	462	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	463	1	95	95	NUM
cblr-12482	463	2	page	page	NOUN
cblr-12482	463	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	463	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	463	5	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	463	6	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	463	8	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	463	9	1463	1463	NUM
cblr-12482	463	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	464	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	464	3	blair	blair	PROPN
cblr-12482	464	4	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	464	5	page	page	PROPN
cblr-12482	464	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	7	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	464	8	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	9	79	79	NUM
cblr-12482	464	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	11	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	464	12	668	668	NUM
cblr-12482	464	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	14	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	464	16	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	17	[	[	X
cblr-12482	464	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	464	19	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	464	20	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	21	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	22	has	have	VERB
cblr-12482	464	23	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	464	24	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	464	25	rationale	rationale	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	26	[	[	X
cblr-12482	464	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	28	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	29	restrict[ing	restrict[ing	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	30	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	464	32	universe	universe	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	464	34	compensable	compensable	ADJ
cblr-12482	464	35	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	36	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	464	37	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	464	38	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	464	39	form	form	VERB
cblr-12482	464	40	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	464	41	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	42	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	464	43	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	464	44	optimal	optimal	ADJ
cblr-12482	464	45	penalty	penalty	NOUN
cblr-12482	464	46	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	47	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	464	48	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	49	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	464	50	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	465	1	concentrat[ing	concentrat[e	VERB
cblr-12482	465	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	465	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	465	4	right	right	NOUN
cblr-12482	465	5	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	465	6	recover	recover	VERB
cblr-12482	465	7	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	465	8	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	465	9	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	465	10	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	465	11	most	most	ADV
cblr-12482	465	12	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
cblr-12482	465	13	identify	identify	VERB
cblr-12482	465	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	465	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	465	16	violation	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	465	17	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	465	18	seek	seek	VERB
cblr-12482	465	19	redress	redress	NOUN
cblr-12482	465	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	465	21	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	465	22	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	465	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	466	1	96	96	NUM
cblr-12482	466	2	page	page	NOUN
cblr-12482	466	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	466	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	466	5	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	466	6	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	466	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	466	8	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	466	9	1451	1451	NUM
cblr-12482	466	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	467	1	cf	cf	NOUN
cblr-12482	467	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	468	1	holmes	holmes	PROPN
cblr-12482	468	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	468	3	sec	sec	PROPN
cblr-12482	468	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	469	1	investor	investor	NOUN
cblr-12482	469	2	prot	prot	PROPN
cblr-12482	469	3	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	470	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	470	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	470	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	470	4	503	503	NUM
cblr-12482	470	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	470	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	470	7	258	258	NUM
cblr-12482	470	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	470	9	269–70	269–70	NUM
cblr-12482	470	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	470	11	1992	1992	NUM
cblr-12482	470	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	470	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	470	14	framing	frame	VERB
cblr-12482	470	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	470	16	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
cblr-12482	470	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	470	18	requiring	require	VERB
cblr-12482	470	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	470	20	proximate	proximate	NOUN
cblr-12482	470	21	causal	causal	NOUN
cblr-12482	470	22	link	link	NOUN
cblr-12482	470	23	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	470	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	470	25	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	470	26	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	470	27	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	470	28	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	470	29	terms	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	470	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	470	31	deterrence	deterrence	NOUN
cblr-12482	470	32	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	470	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	471	1	97	97	NUM
cblr-12482	471	2	brunswick	brunswick	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	3	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	5	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	471	6	pueblo	pueblo	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	7	bowl	bowl	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	8	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	471	9	o	o	NOUN
cblr-12482	471	10	-	-	NOUN
cblr-12482	471	11	mat	mat	ADJ
cblr-12482	471	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	471	13	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	471	16	429	429	NUM
cblr-12482	471	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	471	19	477	477	NUM
cblr-12482	471	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	471	21	485–86	485–86	NUM
cblr-12482	471	22	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	471	23	1977	1977	NUM
cblr-12482	471	24	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	471	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	472	1	920	920	NUM
cblr-12482	472	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	472	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	472	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	472	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	472	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	472	10	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	11	reflections	reflection	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	472	13	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	14	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	15	lends	lend	VERB
cblr-12482	472	16	itself	itself	PRON
cblr-12482	472	17	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	472	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	472	19	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	20	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	472	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	22	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	23	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	472	24	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	472	25	reflect	reflect	VERB
cblr-12482	472	26	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	472	27	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	472	28	compensatory	compensatory	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	29	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	472	31	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	472	32	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	472	33	proof	proof	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	34	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	472	35	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	472	36	subject	subject	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	37	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	472	38	lesser	less	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	39	evidentiary	evidentiary	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	40	requirements.98	requirements.98	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	41	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	472	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	472	43	practical	practical	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	44	realities	reality	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	45	viewing	view	VERB
cblr-12482	472	46	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	472	47	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	48	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	472	49	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	50	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	51	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	472	52	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	472	53	lens	lens	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	54	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	472	55	statutory	statutory	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	56	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	57	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	472	58	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	472	59	practical	practical	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	60	realities	reality	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	61	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	472	62	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	63	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	64	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	65	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	472	66	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	472	67	themselves	themselves	PRON
cblr-12482	472	68	suggest	suggest	VERB
cblr-12482	472	69	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	472	70	prudence	prudence	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	71	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	472	72	placing	place	VERB
cblr-12482	472	73	further	further	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	74	barriers	barrier	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	75	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	472	76	bringing	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	472	77	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	472	78	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	472	79	than	than	SCONJ
cblr-12482	472	80	currently	currently	ADV
cblr-12482	472	81	exist	exist	VERB
cblr-12482	472	82	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	473	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	473	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	473	3	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	473	4	look	look	NOUN
cblr-12482	473	5	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	473	6	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	473	7	data	datum	NOUN
cblr-12482	473	8	helps	help	VERB
cblr-12482	473	9	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	473	10	clarify	clarify	VERB
cblr-12482	473	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	473	12	strain	strain	NOUN
cblr-12482	473	13	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	473	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	473	15	sheer	sheer	ADJ
cblr-12482	473	16	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	473	17	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	473	18	duration	duration	NOUN
cblr-12482	473	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	473	20	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	473	21	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	473	22	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	473	23	place	place	VERB
cblr-12482	473	24	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	473	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	473	26	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	473	27	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
cblr-12482	473	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	474	1	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	474	2	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	474	3	sizeable	sizeable	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	4	portion	portion	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	474	6	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	474	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	8	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	9	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	10	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	474	11	reached	reach	VERB
cblr-12482	474	12	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	474	13	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	14	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	474	15	2009	2009	NUM
cblr-12482	474	16	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	474	17	2021	2021	NUM
cblr-12482	474	18	took	take	VERB
cblr-12482	474	19	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	474	20	three	three	NUM
cblr-12482	474	21	years	year	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	22	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	474	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	474	24	date	date	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	25	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	474	26	filing	filing	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	27	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	474	28	do	do	VERB
cblr-12482	474	29	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	474	30	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	474	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	474	32	percentage	percentage	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	474	34	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	474	35	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	36	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	37	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	38	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	474	39	took	take	VERB
cblr-12482	474	40	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	474	41	five	five	NUM
cblr-12482	474	42	years	year	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	43	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	474	44	settle	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	474	45	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	474	46	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	474	47	large.99	large.99	VERB
cblr-12482	474	48	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	474	49	mean	mean	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	50	time	time	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	51	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	474	52	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	474	53	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	54	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	55	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	474	56	go	go	VERB
cblr-12482	474	57	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	474	58	filing	filing	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	59	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	474	60	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	61	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	474	62	similarly	similarly	ADV
cblr-12482	474	63	risen	rise	VERB
cblr-12482	474	64	precipitously	precipitously	ADV
cblr-12482	474	65	during	during	ADP
cblr-12482	474	66	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	474	67	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	68	period.100	period.100	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	69	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	474	70	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	474	71	has	have	VERB
cblr-12482	474	72	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	474	73	median	median	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	74	time	time	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	75	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	474	76	filing	file	VERB
cblr-12482	474	77	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	474	78	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	79	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	80	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	81	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	474	82	settling	settle	VERB
cblr-12482	474	83	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	474	84	remained	remain	VERB
cblr-12482	474	85	elevated	elevated	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	86	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	474	87	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	88	years	year	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	89	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	474	90	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	474	91	relative	relative	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	92	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	474	93	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	94	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	95	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	96	actions.101	actions.101	PROPN
cblr-12482	474	97	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	474	98	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	474	99	last	last	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	100	several	several	ADJ
cblr-12482	474	101	decades	decade	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	102	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	474	103	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	474	104	yawning	yawning	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	105	gap	gap	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	106	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	474	107	increased	increase	VERB
cblr-12482	474	108	each	each	PRON
cblr-12482	474	109	year.102	year.102	ADP
cblr-12482	474	110	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
cblr-12482	474	111	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	474	112	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	113	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	474	114	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	115	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	474	116	raised	raise	VERB
cblr-12482	474	117	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	474	118	costs	cost	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	119	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	474	120	representation,103	representation,103	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	121	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	474	122	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	474	123	98	98	NUM
cblr-12482	474	124	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	474	125	hovenkamp	hovenkamp	PROPN
cblr-12482	474	126	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	474	127	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	474	128	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	474	129	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	474	130	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	474	131	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	474	132	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	474	133	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	474	134	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	474	135	340a	340a	NUM
cblr-12482	474	136	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	475	1	99	99	NUM
cblr-12482	475	2	joshua	joshua	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	3	davis	davis	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	475	5	uc	uc	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	6	hastings	hastings	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	7	coll	coll	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	475	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	475	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	475	11	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	12	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	475	13	rose	rise	VERB
cblr-12482	475	14	kohles	kohles	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	15	clark	clark	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	475	17	huntington	huntington	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	18	nat’l	nat’l	PROPN
cblr-12482	475	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	476	1	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	476	3	2021	2021	NUM
cblr-12482	476	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	476	5	annual	annual	ADJ
cblr-12482	476	6	report	report	NOUN
cblr-12482	476	7	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	476	8	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	476	9	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	476	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	476	11	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	476	12	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	476	13	8	8	NUM
cblr-12482	476	14	fig	fig	NOUN
cblr-12482	476	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	477	1	4	4	NUM
cblr-12482	477	2	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	477	3	2021	2021	NUM
cblr-12482	477	4	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	477	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	478	1	87	87	NUM
cblr-12482	478	2	%	%	NOUN
cblr-12482	478	3	took	take	VERB
cblr-12482	478	4	at	at	ADV
cblr-12482	478	5	least	least	ADV
cblr-12482	478	6	3	3	NUM
cblr-12482	478	7	years	year	NOUN
cblr-12482	478	8	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	478	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	478	10	date	date	NOUN
cblr-12482	478	11	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	478	12	filing	filing	NOUN
cblr-12482	478	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	478	14	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	478	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	478	16	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	478	17	54	54	NUM
cblr-12482	478	18	%	%	NOUN
cblr-12482	478	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	478	20	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	478	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	478	22	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	478	23	took	take	VERB
cblr-12482	478	24	at	at	ADV
cblr-12482	478	25	least	least	ADV
cblr-12482	478	26	5	5	NUM
cblr-12482	478	27	years	year	NOUN
cblr-12482	478	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	479	1	100	100	NUM
cblr-12482	480	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	480	2	d.	d.	VERB
cblr-12482	480	3	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	480	4	was	be	VERB
cblr-12482	480	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	480	6	40	40	NUM
cblr-12482	480	7	%	%	NOUN
cblr-12482	480	8	increase	increase	NOUN
cblr-12482	480	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	480	10	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	480	11	figure	figure	NOUN
cblr-12482	480	12	during	during	ADP
cblr-12482	480	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	480	14	period	period	NOUN
cblr-12482	480	15	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	480	16	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	480	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	481	1	101	101	NUM
cblr-12482	481	2	christine	christine	PROPN
cblr-12482	481	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cblr-12482	481	4	bartholomew	bartholomew	PROPN
cblr-12482	481	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	481	6	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	481	7	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	481	8	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	481	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	481	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	481	11	wake	wake	NOUN
cblr-12482	481	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	481	13	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	481	14	reform	reform	NOUN
cblr-12482	481	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	481	16	97	97	NUM
cblr-12482	481	17	ind	ind	NOUN
cblr-12482	481	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	482	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	482	2	j.	j.	PROPN
cblr-12482	482	3	1315	1315	PROPN
cblr-12482	482	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	482	5	1349	1349	NUM
cblr-12482	482	6	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	482	7	2022	2022	NUM
cblr-12482	482	8	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	482	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	483	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	483	2	median	median	ADJ
cblr-12482	483	3	time	time	NOUN
cblr-12482	483	4	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	483	5	filing	file	VERB
cblr-12482	483	6	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	483	7	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	483	8	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	483	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	483	10	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	483	11	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	483	12	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	483	13	4.41	4.41	NUM
cblr-12482	483	14	years	year	NOUN
cblr-12482	483	15	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	483	16	2005	2005	NUM
cblr-12482	483	17	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	483	18	2020	2020	NUM
cblr-12482	483	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	483	20	44.16	44.16	NUM
cblr-12482	483	21	months	month	NOUN
cblr-12482	483	22	longer	long	ADV
cblr-12482	483	23	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	483	24	medians	median	NOUN
cblr-12482	483	25	across	across	ADP
cblr-12482	483	26	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	483	27	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	483	28	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	483	29	civil	civil	ADJ
cblr-12482	483	30	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	483	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	484	1	bartholomew	bartholomew	PROPN
cblr-12482	484	2	interprets	interpret	VERB
cblr-12482	484	3	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	484	4	data	datum	NOUN
cblr-12482	484	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	484	6	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	484	7	others	other	NOUN
cblr-12482	484	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	484	9	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	484	10	suggesting	suggest	VERB
cblr-12482	484	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	484	12	need	need	NOUN
cblr-12482	484	13	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	484	14	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	484	15	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	484	16	easier	easy	ADJ
cblr-12482	484	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	484	18	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	484	19	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	484	20	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	484	21	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	484	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	484	23	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	484	24	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	484	25	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	484	26	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	484	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	485	1	102	102	NUM
cblr-12482	486	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	486	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	486	3	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	486	4	1350	1350	NUM
cblr-12482	486	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	487	1	103	103	NUM
cblr-12482	488	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	488	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	488	3	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	488	4	1351	1351	NUM
cblr-12482	488	5	fig	fig	NOUN
cblr-12482	488	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	489	1	k.	k.	PROPN
cblr-12482	489	2	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	489	3	2005	2005	NUM
cblr-12482	489	4	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	489	5	2020	2020	NUM
cblr-12482	489	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	489	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	489	8	average	average	ADJ
cblr-12482	489	9	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cblr-12482	489	10	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	489	11	fees	fee	NOUN
cblr-12482	489	12	per	per	ADP
cblr-12482	489	13	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	489	14	grew	grow	VERB
cblr-12482	489	15	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	489	16	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	489	17	annual	annual	ADJ
cblr-12482	489	18	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	489	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	489	20	13	13	NUM
cblr-12482	489	21	%	%	NOUN
cblr-12482	489	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	490	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	490	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	491	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	491	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	491	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	491	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	491	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	491	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	491	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	491	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	13	921	921	NUM
cblr-12482	491	14	median	median	ADJ
cblr-12482	491	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	491	16	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	17	payout	payout	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	18	reached	reach	VERB
cblr-12482	491	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	491	20	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	491	21	high	high	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	491	23	2021.104	2021.104	NUM
cblr-12482	491	24	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	491	25	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
cblr-12482	491	26	trends	trend	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	27	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	491	28	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	491	29	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	30	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	31	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	491	32	potentially	potentially	ADV
cblr-12482	491	33	concerning	concern	VERB
cblr-12482	491	34	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	491	35	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	491	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	491	37	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	491	38	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	491	39	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	491	40	light	light	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	41	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	491	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	491	43	inherent	inherent	ADJ
cblr-12482	491	44	risk	risk	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	45	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	491	46	perverse	perverse	ADJ
cblr-12482	491	47	incentives	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	48	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	491	49	prompt	prompt	VERB
cblr-12482	491	50	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	51	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	491	52	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	491	53	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	54	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	55	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	491	56	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	491	57	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	491	58	increased	increase	VERB
cblr-12482	491	59	leverage	leverage	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	60	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	491	61	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	62	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	63	gives	give	VERB
cblr-12482	491	64	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	491	65	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	491	66	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	67	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	491	68	extracting	extract	VERB
cblr-12482	491	69	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	491	70	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	491	71	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	492	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	492	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	492	3	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	492	4	commentators	commentator	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	5	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	492	6	argued	argue	VERB
cblr-12482	492	7	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	492	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	492	9	mandate	mandate	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	10	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	492	11	treble	treble	ADJ
cblr-12482	492	12	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	13	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	492	14	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	492	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	492	16	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	17	might	might	AUX
cblr-12482	492	18	incentivize	incentivize	VERB
cblr-12482	492	19	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	20	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	492	21	seek	seek	VERB
cblr-12482	492	22	out	out	ADP
cblr-12482	492	23	firms	firm	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	24	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	492	25	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	492	26	believe	believe	VERB
cblr-12482	492	27	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	492	28	acting	act	VERB
cblr-12482	492	29	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	492	30	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	492	31	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	492	32	manner	manner	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	492	34	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	492	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	492	36	expected	expect	VERB
cblr-12482	492	37	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	38	outweigh	outweigh	VERB
cblr-12482	492	39	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	492	40	costs	cost	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	41	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	492	42	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	492	43	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	44	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	492	45	suffer	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	492	46	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	492	47	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	492	48	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	49	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	492	50	exposure	exposure	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	51	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	492	52	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	492	53	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	492	54	behavior.105	behavior.105	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	55	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
cblr-12482	492	56	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	492	57	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	492	58	concern	concern	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	59	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	492	60	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	492	61	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	492	62	stems	stem	VERB
cblr-12482	492	63	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	492	64	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	492	65	increased	increase	VERB
cblr-12482	492	66	leverage	leverage	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	67	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	492	68	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	69	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	70	provides	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	492	71	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	492	72	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	492	73	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	493	1	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	493	2	increased	increase	VERB
cblr-12482	493	3	leverage	leverage	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	4	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	493	5	further	far	ADV
cblr-12482	493	6	incentivize	incentivize	VERB
cblr-12482	493	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	8	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	493	9	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	493	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	493	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	13	so	so	SCONJ
cblr-12482	493	14	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	493	15	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	493	16	extract	extract	VERB
cblr-12482	493	17	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	493	18	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	493	20	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	493	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	493	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	493	23	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	24	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	493	25	merits.106	merits.106	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	26	some	some	PRON
cblr-12482	493	27	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	493	28	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	493	29	contended	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	493	30	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	493	31	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	493	32	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	493	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	493	34	standards	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	35	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	493	36	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	37	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	38	unduly	unduly	ADV
cblr-12482	493	39	permissive	permissive	ADJ
cblr-12482	493	40	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	493	41	violate	violate	VERB
cblr-12482	493	42	§	§	PROPN
cblr-12482	493	43	2027(b	2027(b	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	44	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	493	45	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	493	46	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	493	47	rules	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	48	enabling	enable	VERB
cblr-12482	493	49	act	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	50	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	493	51	imprudently	imprudently	ADV
cblr-12482	493	52	certifying	certify	VERB
cblr-12482	493	53	classes	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	54	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	493	55	giving	give	VERB
cblr-12482	493	56	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	493	57	resulting	result	VERB
cblr-12482	493	58	leverage	leverage	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	59	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	493	60	classes	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	61	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	493	62	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	493	63	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	493	64	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cblr-12482	493	65	deserving	deserve	VERB
cblr-12482	493	66	thereof.107	thereof.107	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	67	adopting	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	493	68	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	493	69	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	493	70	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	71	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	72	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	493	73	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	493	74	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	75	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	493	76	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	493	77	subvert	subvert	VERB
cblr-12482	493	78	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	493	79	intended	intend	VERB
cblr-12482	493	80	functions	function	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	81	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	493	82	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	493	83	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	493	84	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	493	85	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	494	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cblr-12482	494	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	494	3	for	for	SCONJ
cblr-12482	494	4	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	494	5	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	494	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	494	7	consider	consider	VERB
cblr-12482	494	8	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	494	9	factors	factor	NOUN
cblr-12482	494	10	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	494	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	494	12	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	494	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	494	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	494	15	might	might	AUX
cblr-12482	494	16	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
cblr-12482	494	17	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	494	18	entirely	entirely	ADV
cblr-12482	494	19	consonant	consonant	ADJ
cblr-12482	494	20	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	494	21	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	494	22	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	494	23	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	494	24	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	494	25	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
cblr-12482	494	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	495	1	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	495	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	495	3	basic	basic	ADJ
cblr-12482	495	4	level	level	NOUN
cblr-12482	495	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	495	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	495	7	deny	deny	VERB
cblr-12482	495	8	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	495	9	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	495	10	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	495	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	495	12	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	495	13	both	both	CCONJ
cblr-12482	495	14	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	495	15	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	495	16	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	495	17	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	495	18	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	495	19	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	495	20	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	495	21	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	495	22	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	495	23	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	495	24	foreclose	foreclose	VERB
cblr-12482	495	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	495	26	option	option	NOUN
cblr-12482	495	27	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	495	28	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	495	29	104	104	NUM
cblr-12482	495	30	davis	davis	PROPN
cblr-12482	495	31	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	495	32	kohlles	kohlles	PROPN
cblr-12482	495	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	495	34	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	495	35	note	note	PROPN
cblr-12482	495	36	99	99	NUM
cblr-12482	495	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	495	38	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	495	39	13	13	NUM
cblr-12482	495	40	fig	fig	NOUN
cblr-12482	495	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	496	1	9	9	X
cblr-12482	496	2	.	.	X
cblr-12482	497	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	497	2	median	median	ADJ
cblr-12482	497	3	figure	figure	NOUN
cblr-12482	497	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	497	5	$	$	SYM
cblr-12482	497	6	16	16	NUM
cblr-12482	497	7	million	million	NUM
cblr-12482	497	8	per	per	ADP
cblr-12482	497	9	settlement	settlement	NOUN
cblr-12482	497	10	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	497	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	497	12	highest	high	ADJ
cblr-12482	497	13	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	497	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	497	15	years	year	NOUN
cblr-12482	497	16	dating	date	VERB
cblr-12482	497	17	back	back	ADV
cblr-12482	497	18	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	497	19	2009	2009	NUM
cblr-12482	497	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	498	1	105	105	NUM
cblr-12482	498	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	498	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	498	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	498	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	498	6	william	william	PROPN
cblr-12482	498	7	breit	breit	PROPN
cblr-12482	498	8	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	498	9	kenneth	kenneth	PROPN
cblr-12482	498	10	g.	g.	PROPN
cblr-12482	498	11	elzinga	elzinga	PROPN
cblr-12482	498	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	498	13	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	498	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	498	15	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
cblr-12482	498	16	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	498	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	498	18	new	new	ADJ
cblr-12482	498	19	learning	learning	NOUN
cblr-12482	498	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	498	21	28	28	NUM
cblr-12482	498	22	j.l	j.l	PROPN
cblr-12482	498	23	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	498	24	econ	econ	PROPN
cblr-12482	498	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	499	1	405	405	NUM
cblr-12482	499	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	499	3	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	499	4	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	499	5	1985	1985	NUM
cblr-12482	499	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	499	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	500	1	106	106	NUM
cblr-12482	500	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	500	3	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	500	4	cited	cite	VERB
cblr-12482	500	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	500	6	note	note	PROPN
cblr-12482	500	7	27	27	NUM
cblr-12482	500	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	501	1	107	107	NUM
cblr-12482	501	2	kelly	kelly	PROPN
cblr-12482	501	3	j.	j.	PROPN
cblr-12482	501	4	bozanic	bozanic	PROPN
cblr-12482	501	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	501	6	striking	strike	VERB
cblr-12482	501	7	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	501	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	501	9	balance	balance	NOUN
cblr-12482	501	10	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	501	11	making	make	VERB
cblr-12482	501	12	sense	sense	NOUN
cblr-12482	501	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	501	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	501	15	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	501	16	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	501	17	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	501	18	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	501	19	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	501	20	motions	motion	NOUN
cblr-12482	501	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	501	22	16–17	16–17	NUM
cblr-12482	501	23	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	501	24	soc	soc	NOUN
cblr-12482	501	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	502	1	sci	sci	PROPN
cblr-12482	502	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	502	3	rsch	rsch	PROPN
cblr-12482	502	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	503	1	network	network	PROPN
cblr-12482	503	2	elec	elec	PROPN
cblr-12482	503	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	503	4	paper	paper	NOUN
cblr-12482	503	5	collection	collection	NOUN
cblr-12482	503	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	503	7	penn	penn	PROPN
cblr-12482	503	8	state	state	PROPN
cblr-12482	503	9	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	503	10	stud	stud	NOUN
cblr-12482	503	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	504	1	rsch	rsch	NOUN
cblr-12482	504	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	505	1	paper	paper	NOUN
cblr-12482	505	2	no	no	NOUN
cblr-12482	505	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	505	4	172010	172010	NUM
cblr-12482	505	5	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	505	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	506	1	https://ssrn.com/abstract=1556016	https://ssrn.com/abstract=1556016	PROPN
cblr-12482	507	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	507	2	https://perma.cc/r69t-yyb3	https://perma.cc/r69t-yyb3	NOUN
cblr-12482	507	3	]	]	SYM
cblr-12482	507	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	508	1	922	922	NUM
cblr-12482	508	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	508	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	508	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	508	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	508	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	508	10	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	508	11	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	508	12	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	508	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	14	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	508	15	bring	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	508	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	508	17	separate	separate	ADJ
cblr-12482	508	18	suit	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	508	20	either	either	CCONJ
cblr-12482	508	21	individually	individually	ADV
cblr-12482	508	22	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	508	23	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	508	24	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	508	25	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	508	27	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	508	28	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	508	29	serve	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	508	30	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	508	31	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	508	32	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	33	general.108	general.108	ADP
cblr-12482	508	34	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	508	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	508	36	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	508	37	[	[	X
cblr-12482	508	38	f]ewer	f]ewer	VERB
cblr-12482	508	39	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	40	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	508	41	more	more	ADJ
cblr-12482	508	42	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	508	43	stake	stake	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	44	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	508	45	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	508	46	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	508	47	likely	likely	ADJ
cblr-12482	508	48	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	508	49	sue	sue	VERB
cblr-12482	508	50	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	508	51	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	508	52	larger	large	ADJ
cblr-12482	508	53	number	number	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	54	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	508	55	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	56	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	508	57	less	less	ADJ
cblr-12482	508	58	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	508	59	stake	stake	NOUN
cblr-12482	508	60	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	509	1	”109	”109	VERB
cblr-12482	509	2	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	509	3	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	509	4	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	509	5	reason	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	509	7	doubt	doubt	VERB
cblr-12482	509	8	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	509	9	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	509	10	contend	contend	VERB
cblr-12482	509	11	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	509	12	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	509	13	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
cblr-12482	509	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	509	15	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	509	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	509	17	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	18	stage	stage	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	509	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	509	21	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	509	22	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	23	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	509	24	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	509	25	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	26	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	509	27	require	require	VERB
cblr-12482	509	28	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	509	29	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
cblr-12482	509	30	consideration	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	509	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	509	33	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	509	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	509	36	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	37	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	509	38	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	509	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	510	1	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	510	2	jurisprudential	jurisprudential	ADJ
cblr-12482	510	3	developments	development	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	4	pertaining	pertain	VERB
cblr-12482	510	5	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	510	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	510	7	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	510	8	elements	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	510	10	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	11	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	12	offer	offer	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	13	support	support	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	14	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	510	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	510	16	notion	notion	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	17	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	510	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	510	19	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	510	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	510	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	510	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	510	23	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	24	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	510	25	consider	consider	VERB
cblr-12482	510	26	matters	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	27	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	510	28	speak	speak	VERB
cblr-12482	510	29	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	510	30	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	510	31	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	32	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	510	33	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	510	34	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	35	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	510	36	deciding	decide	VERB
cblr-12482	510	37	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	510	38	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	510	39	certify	certify	VERB
cblr-12482	510	40	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	510	41	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	510	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	511	1	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	511	2	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	511	3	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	511	4	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	511	5	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	511	6	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	511	7	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	511	8	free	free	ADJ
cblr-12482	511	9	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	511	10	ranging	range	VERB
cblr-12482	511	11	merits	merit	VERB
cblr-12482	511	12	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
cblr-12482	511	13	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	511	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	511	15	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	511	16	stage,”110	stage,”110	ADP
cblr-12482	511	17	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	511	18	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	511	19	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	511	20	conduct	conduct	VERB
cblr-12482	511	21	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	511	22	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	511	23	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
cblr-12482	511	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	511	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	511	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	511	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	512	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	512	2	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	512	3	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	512	4	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	512	5	frequently	frequently	ADV
cblr-12482	512	6	entail	entail	VERB
cblr-12482	512	7	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	512	8	overlap	overlap	NOUN
cblr-12482	512	9	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	512	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	512	11	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	512	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	512	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	512	14	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	512	15	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	512	16	underlying	underlie	VERB
cblr-12482	512	17	claim	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	512	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	513	1	’”111	’”111	PROPN
cblr-12482	513	2	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	513	3	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	513	4	seems	seem	VERB
cblr-12482	513	5	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	513	6	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	513	7	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	513	8	validity	validity	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	9	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	513	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	513	11	district	district	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	12	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	13	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	513	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	513	15	southern	southern	ADJ
cblr-12482	513	16	district	district	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	513	18	new	new	PROPN
cblr-12482	513	19	york	york	PROPN
cblr-12482	513	20	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	513	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	513	22	sdny	sdny	ADJ
cblr-12482	513	23	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	513	24	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	25	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	513	26	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	513	27	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	28	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	513	29	holdings	holding	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	30	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	513	31	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	513	32	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	513	33	single	single	ADJ
cblr-12482	513	34	impacted	impact	VERB
cblr-12482	513	35	payment	payment	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	36	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	513	37	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	513	38	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	513	39	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	513	40	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	513	41	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	513	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	514	1	”112	”112	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	2	108	108	NUM
cblr-12482	514	3	see	see	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	4	valley	valley	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	5	drug	drug	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	6	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	7	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	514	8	geneva	geneva	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	9	pharms	pharms	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	514	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	514	12	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	13	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	514	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	514	15	350	350	NUM
cblr-12482	514	16	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	514	17	1181	1181	NUM
cblr-12482	514	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	514	19	1194	1194	NUM
cblr-12482	514	20	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	514	21	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	514	22	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	514	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	514	24	2003	2003	NUM
cblr-12482	514	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	514	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	515	1	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	515	2	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	515	3	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	515	4	reason	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	515	5	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	515	6	doubt	doubt	VERB
cblr-12482	515	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	515	8	presupposition	presupposition	NOUN
cblr-12482	515	9	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	515	10	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	515	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	515	12	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	515	13	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	515	14	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	515	15	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	515	16	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	515	17	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	515	18	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	515	19	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	515	20	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cblr-12482	515	21	preclude	preclude	VERB
cblr-12482	515	22	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	515	23	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	515	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	516	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	516	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	516	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	516	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	516	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	516	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	516	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	516	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	517	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	517	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	517	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	517	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	518	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	518	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	518	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	518	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	518	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	519	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	519	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	519	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	519	4	595	595	NUM
cblr-12482	519	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	519	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	519	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	519	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	519	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	519	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	519	11	concluding	conclude	VERB
cblr-12482	519	12	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	519	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	519	14	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	519	15	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	519	16	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	519	17	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	519	18	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	519	19	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	519	20	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	519	21	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	519	22	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	519	23	adopted	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	519	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	519	25	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	519	26	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	519	27	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	519	28	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	519	29	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	519	30	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	519	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	520	1	109	109	NUM
cblr-12482	520	2	joshua	joshua	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	3	p.	p.	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	4	davis	davis	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	520	6	david	david	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	7	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	8	sorensen	sorensen	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	520	10	chimerical	chimerical	ADJ
cblr-12482	520	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	520	12	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	520	13	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	520	14	federal	federal	ADJ
cblr-12482	520	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	520	16	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	520	17	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	520	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	520	19	fox	fox	NOUN
cblr-12482	520	20	guarding	guard	VERB
cblr-12482	520	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	520	22	chicken	chicken	NOUN
cblr-12482	520	23	house	house	NOUN
cblr-12482	520	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	520	25	valley	valley	NOUN
cblr-12482	520	26	drug	drug	NOUN
cblr-12482	520	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	520	28	39	39	NUM
cblr-12482	520	29	u.s.f	u.s.f	ADJ
cblr-12482	520	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	520	31	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	32	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	33	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	520	34	141	141	NUM
cblr-12482	520	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	520	36	146	146	NUM
cblr-12482	520	37	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	520	38	2004	2004	NUM
cblr-12482	520	39	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	520	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	521	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	521	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	521	3	bozanic	bozanic	ADJ
cblr-12482	521	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	521	5	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	521	6	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	521	7	107	107	NUM
cblr-12482	521	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	521	9	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	521	10	12	12	NUM
cblr-12482	521	11	n.66	n.66	NOUN
cblr-12482	521	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	1	110	110	NUM
cblr-12482	522	2	amgen	amgen	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	3	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	5	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	6	conn	conn	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	8	ret	ret	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	522	10	plans	plan	NOUN
cblr-12482	522	11	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	522	12	trust	trust	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	13	funds	fund	NOUN
cblr-12482	522	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	522	15	568	568	NUM
cblr-12482	522	16	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	17	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	522	18	455	455	NUM
cblr-12482	522	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	522	20	466	466	NUM
cblr-12482	522	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	522	22	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	522	23	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	522	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	523	1	111	111	NUM
cblr-12482	523	2	comcast	comcast	PROPN
cblr-12482	523	3	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	523	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	524	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	524	2	behrend	behrend	NOUN
cblr-12482	524	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	524	4	569	569	NUM
cblr-12482	524	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	524	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	524	7	27	27	NUM
cblr-12482	524	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	524	9	33	33	NUM
cblr-12482	524	10	-	-	SYM
cblr-12482	524	11	34	34	NUM
cblr-12482	524	12	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	524	13	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	524	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	524	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	524	16	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	524	17	walmart	walmart	PROPN
cblr-12482	524	18	stores	stores	PROPN
cblr-12482	524	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	524	20	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	524	21	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	525	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	525	2	dukes	dukes	PROPN
cblr-12482	525	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	526	1	564	564	NUM
cblr-12482	526	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	526	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	526	4	338	338	NUM
cblr-12482	526	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	526	6	351	351	NUM
cblr-12482	526	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	526	8	2011	2011	NUM
cblr-12482	526	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	526	10	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	526	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	527	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	527	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	527	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	527	4	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	527	5	rail	rail	NOUN
cblr-12482	527	6	freight	freight	NOUN
cblr-12482	527	7	fuel	fuel	NOUN
cblr-12482	527	8	surcharge	surcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	527	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	527	10	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	527	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	528	1	mdl	mdl	PROPN
cblr-12482	529	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	529	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	529	3	1869	1869	NUM
cblr-12482	529	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	5	934	934	NUM
cblr-12482	529	6	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	529	7	619	619	NUM
cblr-12482	529	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	9	626	626	NUM
cblr-12482	529	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	11	d.c	d.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	529	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	529	13	cir	cir	PROPN
cblr-12482	529	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	529	15	2019	2019	NUM
cblr-12482	529	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	17	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	18	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	19	[	[	X
cblr-12482	529	20	d]istrict	d]istrict	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	21	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	22	considering	consider	VERB
cblr-12482	529	23	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	24	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	25	[	[	X
cblr-12482	529	26	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	529	27	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	529	28	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	29	defer	defer	VERB
cblr-12482	529	30	questions	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	31	about	about	ADP
cblr-12482	529	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	529	33	number	number	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	34	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	529	35	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	36	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	529	37	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	529	38	individualized	individualized	ADJ
cblr-12482	529	39	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	40	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	529	41	might	might	AUX
cblr-12482	529	42	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	529	43	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cblr-12482	529	44	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	529	45	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	529	46	liability	liability	NOUN
cblr-12482	529	47	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	48	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	49	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	529	50	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	530	1	112	112	NUM
cblr-12482	530	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	530	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	530	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	530	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	530	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	530	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	530	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	531	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	531	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	531	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	531	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	532	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	532	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	532	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	532	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	532	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	533	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	533	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	533	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	533	4	594	594	NUM
cblr-12482	533	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	533	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	533	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	533	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	533	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	533	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	534	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	534	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	535	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	535	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	535	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	535	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	535	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	535	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	535	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	535	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	13	923	923	NUM
cblr-12482	535	14	c.	c.	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	535	16	persistent	persistent	ADJ
cblr-12482	535	17	relevance	relevance	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	535	19	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	535	20	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	535	21	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	535	22	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	23	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	535	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	535	25	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	535	26	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	535	27	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	535	28	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	535	30	decided	decide	VERB
cblr-12482	535	31	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	535	32	forego	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	535	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	535	34	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	535	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	535	37	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	535	38	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	39	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	40	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	535	41	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	535	42	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cblr-12482	535	43	permit	permit	VERB
cblr-12482	535	44	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	535	45	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	46	to	to	AUX
cblr-12482	535	47	disregard	disregard	VERB
cblr-12482	535	48	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	535	49	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	50	before	before	ADP
cblr-12482	535	51	certifying	certify	VERB
cblr-12482	535	52	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	535	53	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	535	54	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	536	1	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	536	2	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	536	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	536	4	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	536	5	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	536	6	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	536	7	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	536	8	require	require	VERB
cblr-12482	536	9	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	536	10	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	536	11	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	536	12	produce	produce	VERB
cblr-12482	536	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cblr-12482	536	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	536	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	536	16	precise	precise	ADJ
cblr-12482	536	17	quantum	quantum	NOUN
cblr-12482	536	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	536	19	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	536	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	536	21	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	536	22	demands	demand	VERB
cblr-12482	536	23	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	536	24	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	536	25	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	536	26	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	536	27	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	536	28	degree	degree	NOUN
cblr-12482	536	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	536	30	indication	indication	NOUN
cblr-12482	536	31	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	536	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	537	1	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	537	2	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	537	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	537	4	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	537	5	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	537	8	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	537	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	537	10	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	537	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	537	12	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	13	defines	define	VERB
cblr-12482	537	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	537	15	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	537	17	do	do	AUX
cblr-12482	537	18	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	537	19	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	20	still	still	ADV
cblr-12482	537	21	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	537	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	537	23	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	537	24	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	25	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	537	26	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	537	27	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	28	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	537	29	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	537	30	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	537	31	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	537	32	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	537	33	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	34	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	537	35	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
cblr-12482	537	36	interests	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	537	38	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	537	39	which	which	DET
cblr-12482	537	40	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	537	42	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	537	43	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	537	44	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	537	45	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	537	46	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
cblr-12482	537	47	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	538	1	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	538	2	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	538	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	538	4	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	5	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	538	6	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	538	7	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	538	8	element	element	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	538	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	538	11	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	538	12	standing	standing	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	538	15	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	538	16	component	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	538	18	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	538	19	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	538	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	538	21	showing	showing	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	22	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	538	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	538	24	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	25	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	538	26	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	538	27	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	538	28	cognizable	cognizable	ADJ
cblr-12482	538	29	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	30	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	538	31	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	538	32	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	538	33	indication	indication	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	538	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	538	36	amount	amount	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	538	38	damage	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	538	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	1	”113	”113	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	2	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	539	3	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	539	4	general	general	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	6	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	539	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	8	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	539	9	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	539	10	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	11	award	award	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	12	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	539	13	reflect	reflect	VERB
cblr-12482	539	14	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	15	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	17	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	539	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	539	19	pleading	pleading	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	20	stage	stage	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	539	23	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	25	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	539	26	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	539	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	539	28	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	29	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	31	need	need	AUX
cblr-12482	539	32	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	539	33	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	539	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	539	35	precise	precise	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	36	amount	amount	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	37	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	539	38	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cblr-12482	539	39	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	40	deserved	deserve	VERB
cblr-12482	539	41	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	42	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	539	43	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
cblr-12482	539	44	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	539	45	requirement.114	requirement.114	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	46	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	539	47	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	48	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	539	49	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	539	50	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	51	time	time	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	52	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	53	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	539	54	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	55	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	539	56	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	539	57	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	539	58	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	539	59	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	60	guesswork	guesswork	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	61	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	62	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	539	63	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	539	64	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	539	65	indication	indication	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	66	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	539	67	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	68	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	69	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	539	70	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	539	71	instead	instead	ADV
cblr-12482	539	72	use	use	VERB
cblr-12482	539	73	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	74	data	datum	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	75	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	539	76	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	539	77	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	539	78	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	79	just	just	ADV
cblr-12482	539	80	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	539	81	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	82	estimate	estimate	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	83	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	84	thereof.115	thereof.115	PROPN
cblr-12482	539	85	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	539	86	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	539	87	appear	appear	VERB
cblr-12482	539	88	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	89	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	539	90	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	91	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	539	92	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	539	93	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	94	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	539	95	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	539	96	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	539	97	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	98	just	just	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	99	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	539	100	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	101	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	102	estimate	estimate	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	103	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	539	104	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	539	105	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	106	figure	figure	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	107	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	539	108	contemplates	contemplate	VERB
cblr-12482	539	109	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	110	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	111	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	112	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	113	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	114	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	539	115	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	539	116	all	all	PRON
cblr-12482	539	117	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	539	118	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	119	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	539	120	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	539	121	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	539	122	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	539	123	least	least	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	124	some	some	PRON
cblr-12482	539	125	calculations	calculation	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	126	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	539	127	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	128	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	129	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	539	130	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	131	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	539	132	give	give	VERB
cblr-12482	539	133	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	539	134	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	539	135	indication	indication	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	136	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	539	137	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	539	138	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	540	1	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	540	2	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	540	3	do	do	AUX
cblr-12482	540	4	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	540	5	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	6	adopt	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	540	7	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	540	8	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
cblr-12482	540	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	10	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	540	11	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cblr-12482	540	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	540	13	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	540	15	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	540	16	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	17	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	540	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	540	19	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	540	20	113	113	NUM
cblr-12482	540	21	terrel	terrel	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	22	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	540	23	household	household	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	24	goods	good	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	25	carriers	carrier	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	26	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	540	27	bureau	bureau	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	540	29	494	494	NUM
cblr-12482	540	30	f.2d	f.2d	NUM
cblr-12482	540	31	16	16	NUM
cblr-12482	540	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	540	33	20	20	NUM
cblr-12482	540	34	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	540	35	5th	5th	ADJ
cblr-12482	540	36	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	540	37	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	540	38	1974	1974	NUM
cblr-12482	540	39	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	540	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	541	1	114	114	NUM
cblr-12482	541	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	541	3	minpeco	minpeco	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	541	5	s.a	s.a	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	7	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	541	8	conticommodity	conticommodity	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	9	serv	serv	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	541	11	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	541	14	676	676	NUM
cblr-12482	541	15	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	16	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	541	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	1	486	486	NUM
cblr-12482	542	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	3	490–91	490–91	NUM
cblr-12482	542	4	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	5	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	542	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	542	7	1987	1987	NUM
cblr-12482	542	8	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	9	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	10	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	542	11	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	542	12	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	542	13	re	re	NOUN
cblr-12482	542	14	solodyn	solodyn	NOUN
cblr-12482	542	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	16	minocycline	minocycline	ADJ
cblr-12482	542	17	hydrochloride	hydrochloride	NOUN
cblr-12482	542	18	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	19	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	542	20	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	542	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	542	23	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	542	24	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	543	1	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	543	2	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	543	3	md-02503	md-02503	NOUN
cblr-12482	543	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	543	5	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	543	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	543	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	543	8	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	543	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	544	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
cblr-12482	544	2	170676	170676	NUM
cblr-12482	544	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	544	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	544	5	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	544	6	56	56	NUM
cblr-12482	544	7	–	–	SYM
cblr-12482	544	8	57	57	NUM
cblr-12482	544	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	544	10	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	544	11	mass	mass	PROPN
cblr-12482	544	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	1	oct	oct	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	3	16	16	NUM
cblr-12482	545	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	5	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	545	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	7	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	8	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	545	9	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	545	10	bell	bell	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	11	atl	atl	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	13	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	15	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	16	at&t	at&t	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	17	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	545	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	20	339	339	NUM
cblr-12482	545	21	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	545	22	294	294	NUM
cblr-12482	545	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	24	302	302	NUM
cblr-12482	545	25	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	26	5th	5th	ADJ
cblr-12482	545	27	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	545	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	29	2003	2003	NUM
cblr-12482	545	30	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	545	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	1	115	115	NUM
cblr-12482	546	2	bell	bell	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	3	atl	atl	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	5	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	8	339	339	NUM
cblr-12482	546	9	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	546	10	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	546	11	303	303	NUM
cblr-12482	546	12	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	13	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	546	14	eleven	eleven	NUM
cblr-12482	546	15	line	line	NOUN
cblr-12482	546	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	17	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	19	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	546	20	north	north	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	21	texas	texas	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	22	state	state	NOUN
cblr-12482	546	23	soccer	soccer	NOUN
cblr-12482	546	24	ass’n	ass’n	NOUN
cblr-12482	546	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	26	213	213	NUM
cblr-12482	546	27	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	546	28	198	198	NUM
cblr-12482	546	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	30	206–08	206–08	NUM
cblr-12482	546	31	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	32	5th	5th	ADJ
cblr-12482	546	33	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	546	34	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	546	35	2000	2000	NUM
cblr-12482	546	36	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	37	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	546	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	547	1	924	924	NUM
cblr-12482	547	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	547	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	547	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	547	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	547	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	547	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	547	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	547	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	547	10	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	547	11	instances	instance	NOUN
cblr-12482	547	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	547	13	do	do	AUX
cblr-12482	547	14	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	547	15	focus	focus	VERB
cblr-12482	547	16	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	547	17	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	547	18	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	547	19	at	at	ADV
cblr-12482	547	20	all	all	ADV
cblr-12482	547	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	548	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	3	sdny	sdny	PROPN
cblr-12482	548	4	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	548	5	held	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	548	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	548	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	8	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	548	9	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	548	10	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	11	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	12	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	548	14	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	548	15	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	548	16	took	take	VERB
cblr-12482	548	17	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	18	trading	trading	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	19	positions	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	20	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	548	21	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	22	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	548	23	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	548	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	548	25	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	548	27	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	548	28	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	29	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	548	30	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	31	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	33	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	548	34	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	548	35	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	36	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	548	37	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	548	38	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	548	39	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	40	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	548	41	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	548	42	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	548	43	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	44	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	548	45	representation.116	representation.116	PRON
cblr-12482	548	46	similarly	similarly	ADV
cblr-12482	548	47	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	48	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	548	49	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	50	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	548	51	appeals	appeal	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	52	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	548	53	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	548	54	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	55	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	56	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	548	57	held	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	548	58	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	548	59	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	60	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	61	economic	economic	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	62	gain	gain	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	63	[	[	X
cblr-12482	548	64	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	548	65	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	548	66	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	67	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	548	68	ignored	ignore	VERB
cblr-12482	548	69	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	548	70	overlooked	overlook	VERB
cblr-12482	548	71	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	548	72	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	548	73	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	74	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	548	75	determining	determine	VERB
cblr-12482	548	76	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	548	77	rule	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	78	23	23	NUM
cblr-12482	548	79	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	548	80	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	548	81	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	82	[	[	X
cblr-12482	548	83	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	84	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	85	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	86	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	548	87	remanded	remand	VERB
cblr-12482	548	88	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	548	89	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	90	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	548	91	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	92	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	548	93	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	548	94	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	548	95	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	96	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	97	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	548	98	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	99	beneficiaries.117	beneficiaries.117	VERB
cblr-12482	548	100	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cblr-12482	548	101	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	548	102	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	548	103	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	548	104	apposite	apposite	ADV
cblr-12482	548	105	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	548	106	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	548	107	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	548	108	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	548	109	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	110	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	548	111	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cblr-12482	548	112	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	113	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	548	114	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	548	115	unique	unique	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	116	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	548	117	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	548	118	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	119	context.118	context.118	VERB
cblr-12482	548	120	answering	answer	VERB
cblr-12482	548	121	questions	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	122	pertaining	pertain	VERB
cblr-12482	548	123	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	548	124	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	548	125	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	548	126	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	548	127	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	548	128	involved	involved	ADJ
cblr-12482	548	129	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cblr-12482	548	130	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	549	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	549	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	549	3	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	549	4	light	light	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	549	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	549	7	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cblr-12482	549	8	inescapable	inescapable	ADJ
cblr-12482	549	9	need	need	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	10	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	549	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	549	12	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	549	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	14	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	549	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	549	16	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	17	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	18	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	549	20	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	549	21	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	549	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cblr-12482	549	23	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	549	24	recognize	recognize	VERB
cblr-12482	549	25	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	549	26	devices	device	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	27	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	549	28	offer	offer	VERB
cblr-12482	549	29	promise	promise	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	30	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	549	31	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
cblr-12482	549	32	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	33	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	549	34	informed	inform	VERB
cblr-12482	549	35	navigation	navigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	36	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	549	37	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	549	38	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	549	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	550	1	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	550	2	them	they	PRON
cblr-12482	550	3	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	550	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	550	5	pre	pre	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	6	-	-	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	7	certification	certification	ADJ
cblr-12482	550	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	550	9	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	550	10	downstream	downstream	ADJ
cblr-12482	550	11	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	12	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	550	13	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	550	14	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	550	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	16	embrace	embrace	VERB
cblr-12482	550	17	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	550	18	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	550	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	550	20	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	550	22	appeals	appeal	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	23	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	550	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	550	25	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	550	26	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	27	implemented	implement	VERB
cblr-12482	550	28	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	550	29	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	30	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	550	31	116	116	NUM
cblr-12482	550	32	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	550	33	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	550	34	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	550	35	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	550	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	551	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	551	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	551	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	551	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	551	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	552	1	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	552	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	552	3	590	590	NUM
cblr-12482	552	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	553	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	553	2	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	3	later	later	ADV
cblr-12482	553	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
cblr-12482	553	5	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	553	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	553	7	had	have	VERB
cblr-12482	553	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	553	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	553	10	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	11	seeking	seek	VERB
cblr-12482	553	12	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	13	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	14	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	553	15	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	553	16	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	17	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	553	18	known	know	VERB
cblr-12482	553	19	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	553	20	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	553	21	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	553	22	vii	vii	PROPN
cblr-12482	553	23	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	553	24	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	553	25	been	be	AUX
cblr-12482	553	26	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	553	27	opposite	opposite	ADJ
cblr-12482	553	28	sides	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	553	30	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	553	31	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	553	32	trades	trade	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	553	34	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	553	35	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	553	36	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	553	37	found	find	VERB
cblr-12482	553	38	there	there	ADV
cblr-12482	553	39	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	553	40	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	553	41	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	553	42	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	553	43	conflict	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	44	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	553	45	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	46	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	553	47	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	554	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	554	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	554	3	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	554	4	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	554	5	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	554	6	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	554	7	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	554	8	foreign	foreign	PROPN
cblr-12482	554	9	exch	exch	PROPN
cblr-12482	554	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	555	1	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	555	2	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	555	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	555	4	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	555	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	556	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	556	2	407	407	NUM
cblr-12482	556	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	556	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	556	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	557	2	422	422	NUM
cblr-12482	557	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	4	439	439	NUM
cblr-12482	557	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	557	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	557	8	2019	2019	NUM
cblr-12482	557	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	557	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	557	14	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
cblr-12482	557	15	trading	trading	NOUN
cblr-12482	557	16	positions	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	557	17	taken	take	VERB
cblr-12482	557	18	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	557	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	557	20	named	name	VERB
cblr-12482	557	21	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	557	22	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	557	23	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	557	24	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	557	25	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	557	26	create	create	VERB
cblr-12482	557	27	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	557	28	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	557	29	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	557	30	preclude	preclude	VERB
cblr-12482	557	31	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	557	32	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	557	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	34	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	35	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	557	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	1	117	117	NUM
cblr-12482	558	2	valley	valley	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	3	drug	drug	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	4	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	5	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	558	6	geneva	geneva	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	7	pharm	pharm	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	10	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	13	350	350	NUM
cblr-12482	558	14	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	558	15	1181	1181	NUM
cblr-12482	558	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	17	1187	1187	NUM
cblr-12482	558	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	19	93	93	NUM
cblr-12482	558	20	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	21	11th	11th	ADJ
cblr-12482	558	22	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	558	23	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	24	2003	2003	NUM
cblr-12482	558	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	26	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	27	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	558	28	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	558	29	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	558	30	re	re	ADJ
cblr-12482	558	31	delta	delta	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	32	/	/	SYM
cblr-12482	558	33	airtran	airtran	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	34	baggage	baggage	NOUN
cblr-12482	558	35	fee	fee	NOUN
cblr-12482	558	36	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	558	37	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	558	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	39	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	40	317	317	NUM
cblr-12482	558	41	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	558	42	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	43	675	675	NUM
cblr-12482	558	44	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	45	684–685	684–685	NUM
cblr-12482	558	46	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	47	n.d	n.d	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	48	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	49	ga	ga	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	50	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	558	51	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	558	52	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	558	53	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	559	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	559	2	both	both	PRON
cblr-12482	559	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	559	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	559	5	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	559	6	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	559	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	559	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	559	9	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	559	10	found	find	VERB
cblr-12482	559	11	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	559	12	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	559	13	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	559	14	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	559	15	germane	germane	ADJ
cblr-12482	559	16	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	559	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	559	18	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	559	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	559	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	559	21	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	559	22	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	559	23	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	559	24	establishing	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	559	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	559	26	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	559	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	1	118	118	NUM
cblr-12482	560	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	560	3	bieneman	bieneman	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	4	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	560	5	city	city	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	560	7	chic	chic	PROPN
cblr-12482	560	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	10	864	864	NUM
cblr-12482	560	11	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	12	463	463	NUM
cblr-12482	560	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	14	465	465	NUM
cblr-12482	560	15	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	16	7th	7th	ADJ
cblr-12482	560	17	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	18	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	19	1988	1988	NUM
cblr-12482	560	20	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	22	denying	deny	VERB
cblr-12482	560	23	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	25	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	560	26	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	560	27	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	28	sounding	sound	VERB
cblr-12482	560	29	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	560	30	takings	taking	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	31	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	560	32	state	state	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	33	tort	tort	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	34	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	36	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	560	37	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	560	38	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	39	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	560	40	all	all	DET
cblr-12482	560	41	landowners	landowner	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	42	near	near	ADP
cblr-12482	560	43	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	560	44	airport	airport	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	45	because	because	SCONJ
cblr-12482	560	46	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	47	while	while	SCONJ
cblr-12482	560	48	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	49	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	560	50	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	560	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	560	52	airport	airport	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	53	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	560	54	proximity	proximity	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	55	decreased	decrease	VERB
cblr-12482	560	56	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	560	57	value	value	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	58	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	560	59	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	560	60	land	land	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	61	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	62	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	560	63	landowners	landowner	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	64	tremendously	tremendously	ADV
cblr-12482	560	65	benefitted	benefit	VERB
cblr-12482	560	66	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	560	67	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	560	68	proximity	proximity	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	69	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	70	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	71	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	560	72	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	560	73	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	560	74	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	75	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	560	76	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	560	77	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	78	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	560	79	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	560	80	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	560	81	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	560	82	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	561	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	561	2	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	561	3	551	551	NUM
cblr-12482	561	4	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	561	5	employing	employ	VERB
cblr-12482	561	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	561	7	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	561	8	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	561	9	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	10	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	11	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	561	12	analyzing	analyze	VERB
cblr-12482	561	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	561	14	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	561	16	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	17	representatives	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	18	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	561	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	561	20	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	21	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	22	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	561	23	allegations	allegation	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	561	25	commodity	commodity	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	26	exchange	exchange	PROPN
cblr-12482	561	27	act	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	28	violations	violation	NOUN
cblr-12482	561	29	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	561	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	562	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	562	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	563	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	563	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	563	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	563	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	563	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	563	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	563	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	563	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	13	925	925	NUM
cblr-12482	563	14	ascertain	ascertain	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	563	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	563	17	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	563	18	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	563	19	what	what	DET
cblr-12482	563	20	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	563	22	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	563	23	existed	exist	VERB
cblr-12482	563	24	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	563	25	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	563	27	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	563	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	563	29	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	30	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	563	31	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	32	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	563	33	find	find	VERB
cblr-12482	563	34	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	563	35	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	36	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	563	37	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	563	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	563	39	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	40	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	563	41	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	563	42	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	43	could	could	AUX
cblr-12482	563	44	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	563	45	use	use	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	46	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	563	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	563	48	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	563	49	tool.119	tool.119	PROPN
cblr-12482	563	50	after	after	ADV
cblr-12482	563	51	all	all	ADV
cblr-12482	563	52	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	563	53	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	54	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	55	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	563	56	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	563	57	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	563	58	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	59	within	within	ADP
cblr-12482	563	60	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	563	61	litigation”120	litigation”120	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	62	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	563	63	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	563	64	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	563	65	separate	separate	ADJ
cblr-12482	563	66	discovery	discovery	NOUN
cblr-12482	563	67	might	might	AUX
cblr-12482	563	68	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	563	69	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cblr-12482	563	70	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	564	1	others	other	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	564	3	noting	note	VERB
cblr-12482	564	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	564	5	relative	relative	ADJ
cblr-12482	564	6	similarities	similarity	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	7	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	564	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	564	9	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	564	10	securities	security	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	11	fraud	fraud	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	12	theories	theory	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	564	14	liability,121	liability,121	PROPN
cblr-12482	564	15	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	564	16	suggested	suggest	VERB
cblr-12482	564	17	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	564	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	564	19	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	564	20	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	564	21	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	22	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	564	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	564	24	latter	latter	ADJ
cblr-12482	564	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	564	26	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	564	27	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	564	28	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	564	29	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	564	30	rebuttable	rebuttable	ADJ
cblr-12482	564	31	presumption	presumption	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	564	33	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	564	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	564	35	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	36	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	564	37	give	give	VERB
cblr-12482	564	38	rebuttable	rebuttable	ADJ
cblr-12482	564	39	testimony	testimony	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	40	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	564	41	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	564	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	564	43	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	44	suffered	suffer	VERB
cblr-12482	564	45	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	564	46	harm.122	harm.122	X
cblr-12482	564	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	564	48	relative	relative	ADJ
cblr-12482	564	49	merits	merit	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	50	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	564	51	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	564	52	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	53	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	564	54	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	564	55	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	564	56	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	564	57	beyond	beyond	ADP
cblr-12482	564	58	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	564	59	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	60	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	564	61	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	564	62	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	564	63	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	565	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	565	2	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	565	3	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	565	4	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	565	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	565	6	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	565	7	study	study	NOUN
cblr-12482	565	8	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	565	9	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	565	10	offer	offer	VERB
cblr-12482	565	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	565	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	565	13	compelling	compelling	ADJ
cblr-12482	565	14	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	565	15	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	565	16	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	565	17	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	565	18	examine	examine	VERB
cblr-12482	565	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	565	20	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	565	21	matters	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	565	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	1	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	566	2	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	566	3	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	566	4	involve	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	566	5	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
cblr-12482	566	6	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	566	7	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	566	8	typical	typical	ADJ
cblr-12482	566	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	566	10	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	566	11	areas	area	NOUN
cblr-12482	566	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	566	13	119	119	NUM
cblr-12482	566	14	valley	valley	PROPN
cblr-12482	566	15	drug	drug	PROPN
cblr-12482	566	16	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	566	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	18	350	350	NUM
cblr-12482	566	19	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	566	20	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	566	21	1195	1195	NUM
cblr-12482	566	22	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	23	317	317	NUM
cblr-12482	566	24	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	566	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	26	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	566	27	684–85	684–85	NUM
cblr-12482	566	28	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	29	stone	stone	NOUN
cblr-12482	566	30	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	566	31	nourafchan	nourafchan	PROPN
cblr-12482	566	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	33	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	566	34	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	566	35	30	30	NUM
cblr-12482	566	36	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	37	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	566	38	3	3	NUM
cblr-12482	566	39	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	40	bozanic	bozanic	ADJ
cblr-12482	566	41	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	42	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	566	43	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	566	44	107	107	NUM
cblr-12482	566	45	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	566	46	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	566	47	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	566	48	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	567	1	120	120	NUM
cblr-12482	567	2	bozanic	bozanic	ADJ
cblr-12482	567	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	4	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	567	5	107	107	NUM
cblr-12482	567	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	567	7	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	567	8	14	14	NUM
cblr-12482	567	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	567	10	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	567	11	h.	h.	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	12	laddie	laddie	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	13	montague	montague	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	567	15	managing	manage	VERB
cblr-12482	567	16	principal	principal	NOUN
cblr-12482	567	17	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	567	18	berger	berger	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	19	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	567	20	montague	montague	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	567	22	p.c	p.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	23	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	567	25	address	address	NOUN
cblr-12482	567	26	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	567	27	penn	penn	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	28	state	state	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	29	u.	u.	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	567	31	dickinson	dickinson	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	32	sch	sch	PROPN
cblr-12482	567	33	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	568	1	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	568	2	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	568	3	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	568	4	apr	apr	PROPN
cblr-12482	568	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	568	6	6	6	NUM
cblr-12482	568	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	568	8	2009	2009	NUM
cblr-12482	568	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	568	10	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	568	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	1	121	121	NUM
cblr-12482	569	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	569	3	newton	newton	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	5	merrill	merrill	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	6	lynch	lynch	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	8	pierce	pierce	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	10	fenner	fenner	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	11	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	569	12	smith	smith	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	14	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	15	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	17	259	259	NUM
cblr-12482	569	18	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	569	19	154	154	NUM
cblr-12482	569	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	21	188–89	188–89	NUM
cblr-12482	569	22	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	23	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	24	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	569	25	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	26	2001	2001	NUM
cblr-12482	569	27	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	28	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	29	jane	jane	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	30	getker	getker	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	31	parks	parks	PROPN
cblr-12482	569	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	33	contribution	contribution	NOUN
cblr-12482	569	34	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	569	35	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	569	36	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	569	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	569	38	33	33	NUM
cblr-12482	569	39	vand	vand	NOUN
cblr-12482	569	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	570	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	570	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	570	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	570	4	979	979	NUM
cblr-12482	570	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	570	6	986	986	NUM
cblr-12482	570	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	570	8	1980	1980	NUM
cblr-12482	570	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	570	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	571	1	cf	cf	NOUN
cblr-12482	571	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	572	1	schwab	schwab	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	2	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	3	philip	philip	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	4	morris	morris	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	5	usa	usa	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	572	7	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	572	10	449	449	NUM
cblr-12482	572	11	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	12	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	572	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cblr-12482	573	2	992	992	NUM
cblr-12482	573	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	4	1057	1057	NUM
cblr-12482	573	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	6	e.d.n.y	e.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	573	7	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	573	8	2006	2006	NUM
cblr-12482	573	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	11	identifying	identify	VERB
cblr-12482	573	12	rico	rico	PROPN
cblr-12482	573	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	573	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	16	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	573	17	securities	security	NOUN
cblr-12482	573	18	fraud	fraud	NOUN
cblr-12482	573	19	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	573	20	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	573	21	creatures	creature	NOUN
cblr-12482	573	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	573	23	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	573	25	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	573	26	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	573	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	573	28	fraud	fraud	NOUN
cblr-12482	573	29	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	573	30	deceit	deceit	NOUN
cblr-12482	573	31	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	32	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	573	33	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	574	1	cf	cf	X
cblr-12482	574	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	575	1	christopher	christopher	PROPN
cblr-12482	575	2	r.	r.	PROPN
cblr-12482	575	3	leslie	leslie	PROPN
cblr-12482	575	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	575	5	den	den	NOUN
cblr-12482	575	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	575	7	inequity	inequity	NOUN
cblr-12482	575	8	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	575	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	575	10	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	575	11	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	575	12	equitable	equitable	ADJ
cblr-12482	575	13	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
cblr-12482	575	14	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	575	15	rule	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	575	16	10b-5	10b-5	NUM
cblr-12482	575	17	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	575	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	575	19	81	81	NUM
cblr-12482	575	20	calif	calif	PROPN
cblr-12482	575	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	576	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	576	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	576	4	1587	1587	NUM
cblr-12482	576	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	6	1642	1642	NUM
cblr-12482	576	7	n.	n.	NOUN
cblr-12482	576	8	319	319	NUM
cblr-12482	576	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	10	1993	1993	NUM
cblr-12482	576	11	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	12	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	13	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	14	[	[	X
cblr-12482	576	15	t]he	t]he	ADV
cblr-12482	576	16	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	576	17	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	576	18	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	576	19	securities	security	NOUN
cblr-12482	576	20	fraud	fraud	NOUN
cblr-12482	576	21	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	576	22	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	576	23	followed	follow	VERB
cblr-12482	576	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	576	25	lead	lead	NOUN
cblr-12482	576	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	576	27	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	576	28	adjudication	adjudication	NOUN
cblr-12482	576	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	30	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	31	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	576	32	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	577	1	cf	cf	X
cblr-12482	577	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	578	1	stanton	stanton	PROPN
cblr-12482	578	2	wheeler	wheeler	PROPN
cblr-12482	578	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	578	4	david	david	PROPN
cblr-12482	578	5	weisburd	weisburd	PROPN
cblr-12482	578	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	578	7	elin	elin	PROPN
cblr-12482	578	8	waring	waring	PROPN
cblr-12482	578	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	578	10	nancy	nancy	PROPN
cblr-12482	578	11	bode	bode	PROPN
cblr-12482	578	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	578	13	white	white	ADJ
cblr-12482	578	14	collar	collar	NOUN
cblr-12482	578	15	crimes	crime	NOUN
cblr-12482	578	16	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	578	17	criminals	criminal	NOUN
cblr-12482	578	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	578	19	25	25	NUM
cblr-12482	578	20	am	am	NOUN
cblr-12482	578	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	579	1	crim	crim	PROPN
cblr-12482	579	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	580	1	l.	l.	PROPN
cblr-12482	580	2	rev	rev	PROPN
cblr-12482	580	3	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	580	4	331	331	NUM
cblr-12482	580	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	580	6	343	343	NUM
cblr-12482	580	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	580	8	1988	1988	NUM
cblr-12482	580	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	580	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	580	11	grouping	group	VERB
cblr-12482	580	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	580	13	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	580	14	securities	security	NOUN
cblr-12482	580	15	fraud	fraud	NOUN
cblr-12482	580	16	offenses	offense	NOUN
cblr-12482	580	17	together	together	ADV
cblr-12482	580	18	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	580	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	580	20	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	580	21	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	580	22	each	each	PRON
cblr-12482	580	23	involves	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	580	24	complex	complex	ADJ
cblr-12482	580	25	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cblr-12482	580	26	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	580	27	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	580	28	patterned	pattern	VERB
cblr-12482	580	29	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	580	30	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	580	31	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	580	32	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	580	33	each	each	PRON
cblr-12482	580	34	consists	consist	VERB
cblr-12482	580	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	580	36	several	several	ADJ
cblr-12482	580	37	people	people	NOUN
cblr-12482	580	38	acting	act	VERB
cblr-12482	580	39	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	580	40	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	580	41	organized	organized	ADJ
cblr-12482	580	42	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
cblr-12482	580	43	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	580	44	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	1	122	122	NUM
cblr-12482	581	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	581	3	astrazeneca	astrazeneca	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	4	ab	ab	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	5	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	6	united	united	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	7	food	food	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	8	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	581	9	commercial	commercial	ADJ
cblr-12482	581	10	workers	worker	NOUN
cblr-12482	581	11	unions	union	NOUN
cblr-12482	581	12	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	581	13	employers	employer	NOUN
cblr-12482	581	14	midwest	midwest	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	15	health	health	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	16	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	581	17	fund	fund	NOUN
cblr-12482	581	18	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	19	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	581	20	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	21	nexium	nexium	NOUN
cblr-12482	581	22	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	581	23	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	581	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	27	777	777	NUM
cblr-12482	581	28	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	581	29	9	9	NUM
cblr-12482	581	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	31	20	20	NUM
cblr-12482	581	32	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	33	1st	1st	ADJ
cblr-12482	581	34	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	581	35	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	581	36	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	581	37	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	38	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	581	39	cf	cf	X
cblr-12482	581	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	582	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	582	2	re	re	ADP
cblr-12482	582	3	playmobil	playmobil	ADJ
cblr-12482	582	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	582	5	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	582	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	583	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	583	2	35	35	NUM
cblr-12482	583	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	583	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	583	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cblr-12482	584	2	231	231	NUM
cblr-12482	584	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	4	249	249	NUM
cblr-12482	584	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	6	e.d.n.y	e.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	584	7	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	584	8	1998	1998	NUM
cblr-12482	584	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	584	13	i]f	i]f	NOUN
cblr-12482	584	14	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	584	15	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	584	16	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	584	17	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	584	18	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	584	19	error	error	NOUN
cblr-12482	584	20	made	make	VERB
cblr-12482	584	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	22	let	let	VERB
cblr-12482	584	23	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	584	24	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	584	25	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	584	26	favor	favor	NOUN
cblr-12482	584	27	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	584	28	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	584	29	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	584	30	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	584	31	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
cblr-12482	584	32	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	584	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	584	34	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	584	35	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	584	36	[	[	X
cblr-12482	584	37	.	.	X
cblr-12482	584	38	]	]	X
cblr-12482	584	39	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	40	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	584	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	1	926	926	NUM
cblr-12482	585	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	585	3	business	business	PROPN
cblr-12482	585	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	585	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	585	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	585	10	commerce	commerce	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	12	where	where	SCONJ
cblr-12482	585	13	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	14	bid	bid	VERB
cblr-12482	585	15	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	585	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	585	17	product	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	18	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	585	19	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	585	20	ask	ask	VERB
cblr-12482	585	21	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	585	22	higher	high	ADJ
cblr-12482	585	23	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	24	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	585	25	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	585	28	profiting	profit	VERB
cblr-12482	585	29	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	585	30	what	what	PRON
cblr-12482	585	31	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	585	32	known	know	VERB
cblr-12482	585	33	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	585	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	585	35	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	36	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	37	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	38	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	39	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	41	”123	”123	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	42	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	585	43	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	44	participation	participation	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	45	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	585	46	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	585	47	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	48	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	585	49	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	585	50	take	take	VERB
cblr-12482	585	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	585	52	form	form	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	53	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	585	54	providing	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	585	55	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	585	56	platform	platform	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	57	upon	upon	SCONJ
cblr-12482	585	58	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	585	59	both	both	DET
cblr-12482	585	60	buyers	buyer	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	61	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	585	62	sellers	seller	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	63	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	585	64	transact	transact	VERB
cblr-12482	585	65	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	585	66	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	585	67	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	585	68	provision	provision	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	69	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	585	70	information	information	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	71	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	585	72	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	585	73	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	74	find	find	VERB
cblr-12482	585	75	useful	useful	ADJ
cblr-12482	585	76	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	585	77	pricing	price	VERB
cblr-12482	585	78	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	585	79	products	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	585	80	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	586	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	586	2	variety	variety	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	586	4	models	model	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	5	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	586	6	participation	participation	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	7	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	586	8	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	586	9	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	10	has	have	VERB
cblr-12482	586	11	implications	implication	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	12	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	586	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	586	14	application	application	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	586	16	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	586	17	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	18	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	586	19	entities	entity	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	586	21	products	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	586	23	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	586	24	space	space	NOUN
cblr-12482	586	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	587	1	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	587	2	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	587	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	587	4	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	5	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	587	6	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	587	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	587	8	attuned	attuned	ADJ
cblr-12482	587	9	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	587	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	587	11	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	587	13	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	587	14	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	587	15	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	16	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	587	17	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	587	18	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	19	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	587	20	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	587	21	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	587	23	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	24	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	587	25	distill	distill	VERB
cblr-12482	587	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	587	27	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cblr-12482	587	28	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	587	29	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	587	31	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	587	32	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	33	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	587	34	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	587	35	complicated	complicate	VERB
cblr-12482	587	36	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	587	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	587	38	often	often	ADV
cblr-12482	587	39	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	587	40	complex	complex	ADJ
cblr-12482	587	41	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	42	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	587	43	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	587	44	areas	area	NOUN
cblr-12482	587	45	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	588	1	judicial	judicial	ADJ
cblr-12482	588	2	application	application	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	588	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	588	5	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	6	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	588	7	precedent	precedent	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	8	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	588	9	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	588	10	area	area	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	11	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	588	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	588	13	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	588	14	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	588	15	substantive	substantive	ADJ
cblr-12482	588	16	instantiation	instantiation	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	588	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	588	19	need	need	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	20	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	588	21	engage	engage	VERB
cblr-12482	588	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	588	23	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	24	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	588	25	specific	specific	ADJ
cblr-12482	588	26	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	27	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	588	28	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	588	29	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	588	31	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	588	32	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	33	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	588	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	588	35	relevance	relevance	NOUN
cblr-12482	588	36	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	588	37	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	588	38	thereto	thereto	VERB
cblr-12482	588	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	589	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
cblr-12482	589	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	589	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	589	4	potential	potential	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	5	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	589	6	intraclass	intraclass	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	7	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	589	9	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	589	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	589	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	589	12	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	589	13	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	14	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	589	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	589	16	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	17	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	589	18	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	589	19	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	589	21	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	589	22	implicate	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	589	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	589	24	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	25	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	589	26	representation	representation	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	27	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	589	28	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	589	29	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
cblr-12482	589	30	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	589	31	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	32	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	589	33	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	589	34	platforms	platform	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	35	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	589	36	pricing	pricing	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	37	data	datum	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	38	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	589	39	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	589	40	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	41	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	589	42	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	589	43	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	589	44	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	589	45	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	590	1	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	590	2	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	590	3	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	590	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	590	5	stakes	stake	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	6	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	590	7	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	590	8	matters	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	9	usually	usually	ADV
cblr-12482	590	10	large	large	ADJ
cblr-12482	590	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	590	12	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	590	13	heightening	heighten	VERB
cblr-12482	590	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	590	15	risk	risk	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	16	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	590	17	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	18	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	19	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	590	20	sound	sound	VERB
cblr-12482	590	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	590	22	death	death	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	23	knell	knell	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	590	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	590	26	litigation	litigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	590	28	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	590	29	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	590	30	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	590	31	denial	denial	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	32	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	590	33	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	590	34	deprive	deprive	VERB
cblr-12482	590	35	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	590	36	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	590	37	meritorious	meritorious	ADJ
cblr-12482	590	38	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	39	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	590	40	legal	legal	ADJ
cblr-12482	590	41	recourse	recourse	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	42	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	590	43	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	590	44	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
cblr-12482	590	45	injuries	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	590	46	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	591	1	a.	a.	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	592	2	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	3	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	4	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	5	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	6	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	592	7	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	592	8	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	9	much	much	ADJ
cblr-12482	592	10	like	like	ADP
cblr-12482	592	11	retailers	retailer	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	12	serve	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	592	13	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	592	14	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	15	makers	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	16	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	592	17	bringing	bring	VERB
cblr-12482	592	18	products	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	19	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	592	20	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	21	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	592	22	giving	give	VERB
cblr-12482	592	23	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	592	25	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	26	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	592	27	purchase	purchase	VERB
cblr-12482	592	28	them	they	PRON
cblr-12482	592	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	30	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	592	31	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	592	32	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	592	33	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	592	34	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	35	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	592	36	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	592	37	123	123	NUM
cblr-12482	592	38	andrew	andrew	PROPN
cblr-12482	592	39	bloomenthal	bloomenthal	PROPN
cblr-12482	592	40	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	41	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	42	maker	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	43	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	44	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	45	what	what	PRON
cblr-12482	592	46	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	592	47	means	mean	VERB
cblr-12482	592	48	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	592	49	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	592	50	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	592	51	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	592	52	money	money	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	53	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	54	investopedia	investopedia	PROPN
cblr-12482	592	55	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	56	dec	dec	PROPN
cblr-12482	592	57	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	592	58	17	17	NUM
cblr-12482	592	59	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	60	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	592	61	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	62	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	592	63	https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/marketmaker.asp#:~:text=market%20makers%20earn%20a%20profit%20through%20the%20spread%20between%20the,risk%20of%20holding%20the%20assets	https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/marketmaker.asp#:~:text=market%20makers%20earn%20a%20profit%20through%20the%20spread%20between%20the,risk%20of%20holding%20the%20asset	NOUN
cblr-12482	592	64	[	[	X
cblr-12482	592	65	https://perma.cc/5njt-wdpj	https://perma.cc/5njt-wdpj	X
cblr-12482	592	66	]	]	X
cblr-12482	592	67	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	593	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	593	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	594	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	594	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	594	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	594	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	594	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	594	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	594	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	594	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	594	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	594	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	594	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	594	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	594	13	927	927	NUM
cblr-12482	594	14	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	594	15	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	594	16	execute	execute	VERB
cblr-12482	594	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	594	18	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	594	19	function	function	NOUN
cblr-12482	594	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	1	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	2	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	3	makers	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	4	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	5	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	595	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	595	7	precise	precise	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	8	term	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	9	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	595	10	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	595	11	entities	entity	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	12	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	595	13	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	14	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	15	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	595	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	17	just	just	ADV
cblr-12482	595	18	like	like	ADP
cblr-12482	595	19	retailers	retailer	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	20	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	595	21	more	more	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	23	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	25	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	595	26	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	595	27	earn	earn	VERB
cblr-12482	595	28	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	595	29	profit	profit	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	30	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	595	31	bidding	bid	VERB
cblr-12482	595	32	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	595	33	products	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	34	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	595	35	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	595	36	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	37	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	38	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	595	39	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	595	40	asking	ask	VERB
cblr-12482	595	41	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	42	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	595	43	pay	pay	VERB
cblr-12482	595	44	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	595	45	higher	high	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	46	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	47	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	595	48	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	595	49	products.124	products.124	ADP
cblr-12482	595	50	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	595	51	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	595	52	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	53	called	call	VERB
cblr-12482	595	54	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	55	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	56	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	57	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	58	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	59	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	60	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	61	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	595	62	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	63	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	595	64	essentially	essentially	ADV
cblr-12482	595	65	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	595	66	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	67	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	595	68	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	595	69	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	70	makers	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	71	charge	charge	VERB
cblr-12482	595	72	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	595	73	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	595	74	services	service	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	75	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	76	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	595	77	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	595	78	varies	vary	VERB
cblr-12482	595	79	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	595	80	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	595	81	products	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	82	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	595	83	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	595	84	offer.125	offer.125	VERB
cblr-12482	595	85	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	595	86	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	595	87	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	595	88	conventional	conventional	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	89	retail	retail	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	90	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	91	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	92	the	the	PRON
cblr-12482	595	93	wider	wide	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	94	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	595	95	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	96	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	97	the	the	PRON
cblr-12482	595	98	worse	bad	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	99	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	595	100	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	595	101	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	595	102	both	both	DET
cblr-12482	595	103	producer	producer	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	104	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	105	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	595	106	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	595	107	sell	sell	VERB
cblr-12482	595	108	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	595	109	product	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	110	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	595	111	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	595	112	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	113	maker	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	114	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	595	115	less	less	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	116	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	117	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	595	118	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	595	119	consumer	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	120	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	595	121	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	595	122	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	595	123	pay	pay	VERB
cblr-12482	595	124	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	595	125	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	126	maker	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	127	more	more	ADJ
cblr-12482	595	128	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	595	129	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	595	130	product	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	595	131	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	596	1	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	2	makers	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	3	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	596	4	compete	compete	VERB
cblr-12482	596	5	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	596	6	one	one	NUM
cblr-12482	596	7	another	another	DET
cblr-12482	596	8	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	596	9	offering	offer	VERB
cblr-12482	596	10	narrower	narrow	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	11	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	12	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	596	13	ask	ask	VERB
cblr-12482	596	14	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	15	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	596	16	attract	attract	VERB
cblr-12482	596	17	both	both	DET
cblr-12482	596	18	producers	producer	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	19	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	596	20	consumers.126	consumers.126	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	21	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	596	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	596	23	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	596	24	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	25	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	26	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	596	27	allegations	allegation	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	596	29	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	30	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	596	31	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	32	spread	spread	VERB
cblr-12482	596	33	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	34	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	596	35	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	596	36	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	596	37	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	596	38	wary	wary	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	39	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	596	40	universally	universally	ADV
cblr-12482	596	41	applying	apply	VERB
cblr-12482	596	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	596	43	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	44	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	45	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	46	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	596	47	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	48	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	49	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	596	50	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	596	51	strong	strong	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	52	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	53	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	596	54	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	596	55	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	596	56	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	57	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	58	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	596	59	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	60	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	61	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	596	62	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	596	63	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	64	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	596	65	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	596	66	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	596	67	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	597	1	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	597	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	597	3	because	because	SCONJ
cblr-12482	597	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	597	5	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	597	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	597	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	597	8	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	597	9	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	597	10	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	597	11	result	result	VERB
cblr-12482	597	12	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	597	13	manipulating	manipulate	VERB
cblr-12482	597	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	597	15	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	597	16	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	597	17	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	597	18	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	597	19	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	597	20	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	597	21	akin	akin	ADJ
cblr-12482	597	22	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	597	23	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	597	24	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	597	25	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	597	26	conventional	conventional	ADJ
cblr-12482	597	27	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	597	28	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	598	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	598	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	598	3	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	598	4	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	598	5	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	598	6	inflated	inflated	ADJ
cblr-12482	598	7	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	599	2	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	599	3	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	599	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	5	immediately	immediately	ADV
cblr-12482	599	6	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	599	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	599	8	sales	sale	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	9	occurring	occur	VERB
cblr-12482	599	10	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	599	11	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	599	12	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	599	14	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	599	15	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	599	16	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	17	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	599	18	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	599	19	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	599	20	price).”127	price).”127	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	21	despite	despite	SCONJ
cblr-12482	599	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	599	23	foregoing	foregoing	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	599	25	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	599	26	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	599	27	interesting	interesting	ADJ
cblr-12482	599	28	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	599	29	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	599	30	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	599	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	599	32	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	599	33	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	34	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	35	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	599	36	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	599	37	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	599	38	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	599	39	instances	instance	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	40	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	599	41	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	599	42	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	43	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cblr-12482	599	44	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
cblr-12482	599	45	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	46	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	599	47	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	48	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	49	so	so	SCONJ
cblr-12482	599	50	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	599	51	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	599	52	narrow	narrow	VERB
cblr-12482	599	53	them	they	PRON
cblr-12482	599	54	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	599	55	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	599	56	which	which	DET
cblr-12482	599	57	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	58	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	599	59	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	599	60	each	each	DET
cblr-12482	599	61	side	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	62	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	599	63	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	599	64	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	65	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	599	66	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	599	67	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	68	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	599	69	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	70	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	599	71	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	599	72	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	1	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	600	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	3	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	600	4	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	600	5	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	6	narrow	narrow	ADJ
cblr-12482	600	7	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	600	8	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	9	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	600	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	11	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	600	12	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	600	13	factors	factor	NOUN
cblr-12482	600	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	15	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	16	strongly	strongly	ADV
cblr-12482	600	17	indicat[ive	indicat[ive	NOUN
cblr-12482	600	18	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	600	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	601	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	601	2	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	601	3	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	601	4	124	124	NUM
cblr-12482	601	5	i	i	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	6	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	7	125	125	NUM
cblr-12482	601	8	simmtech	simmtech	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	9	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	10	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	11	barclays	barclays	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	12	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	13	plc	plc	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	14	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	601	15	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	601	16	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	17	foreign	foreign	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	18	exch	exch	PROPN
cblr-12482	601	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	602	1	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	602	2	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	602	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	602	4	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	602	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	602	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	603	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	603	2	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	603	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	603	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	603	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	604	2	581	581	NUM
cblr-12482	604	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	4	594–95	594–95	NUM
cblr-12482	604	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	604	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	604	8	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	604	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	604	13	t]he	t]he	ADV
cblr-12482	604	14	fix	fix	VERB
cblr-12482	604	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	16	[	[	X
cblr-12482	604	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
cblr-12482	604	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	604	20	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	604	21	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	22	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	604	23	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	604	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	604	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cblr-12482	604	26	exchange	exchange	NOUN
cblr-12482	604	27	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	604	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	29	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	604	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	605	1	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	606	1	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	606	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	606	3	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	606	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	606	5	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	606	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	606	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	607	1	126	126	NUM
cblr-12482	608	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	608	2	d.	d.	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	3	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	608	4	587	587	NUM
cblr-12482	608	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	6	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	7	while	while	SCONJ
cblr-12482	608	8	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	9	dealers	dealer	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	10	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	608	11	incentivized	incentivize	VERB
cblr-12482	608	12	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	608	13	quote	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	608	14	wider	wide	ADJ
cblr-12482	608	15	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	16	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	17	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	18	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	20	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	21	competition	competition	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	22	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	608	23	them	they	PRON
cblr-12482	608	24	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	25	narrows	narrow	VERB
cblr-12482	608	26	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	27	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	28	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	29	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	608	30	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	32	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	33	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	608	34	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	609	1	127	127	NUM
cblr-12482	609	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	609	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	609	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	609	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	609	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	609	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	609	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	610	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	610	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	610	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	610	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	611	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	611	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	611	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	611	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	611	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	612	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	612	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	612	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	612	4	593	593	NUM
cblr-12482	612	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	612	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	612	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	612	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	612	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	612	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	612	11	contrasting	contrast	VERB
cblr-12482	612	12	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	612	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	612	14	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	612	15	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	612	16	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	612	17	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	612	18	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	612	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	612	20	component	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	612	21	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	612	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	612	23	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	612	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	612	25	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	612	26	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	612	27	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	612	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	612	29	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	612	30	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	612	31	pharmaceutical	pharmaceutical	ADJ
cblr-12482	612	32	product	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	612	33	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	612	34	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	612	35	purchase	purchase	VERB
cblr-12482	612	36	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	612	37	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	612	38	specific	specific	ADJ
cblr-12482	612	39	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	612	40	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	612	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	613	1	928	928	NUM
cblr-12482	613	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	613	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	613	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	613	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	613	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	613	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	613	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	613	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	613	10	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	613	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	613	12	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	613	13	[	[	X
cblr-12482	613	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	613	15	]	]	X
cblr-12482	613	16	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	613	17	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	613	18	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	613	19	thought	thought	NOUN
cblr-12482	613	20	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	613	21	provoking	provoke	VERB
cblr-12482	613	22	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
cblr-12482	613	23	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	613	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
cblr-12482	613	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	613	26	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	613	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	613	28	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	613	29	note.128	note.128	NOUN
cblr-12482	613	30	1	1	NUM
cblr-12482	613	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	614	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	614	2	unique	unique	ADJ
cblr-12482	614	3	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	4	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	5	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	614	6	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	7	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	614	8	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	614	9	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	10	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	614	11	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	12	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	614	14	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	614	15	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	16	serves	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	614	17	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	614	18	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	614	19	datum	datum	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	20	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	614	21	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	22	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	23	use	use	VERB
cblr-12482	614	24	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	614	25	fashion	fashion	VERB
cblr-12482	614	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	614	27	terms	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	614	29	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	614	30	interactions	interaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	614	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	615	1	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	615	2	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	615	3	input	input	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	4	into	into	ADP
cblr-12482	615	5	pricing	pricing	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	6	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	615	7	setting	set	VERB
cblr-12482	615	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	615	9	terms	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	615	11	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	12	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	615	13	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	615	14	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	15	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	615	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	615	17	measure	measure	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	615	19	that	that	ADV
cblr-12482	615	20	is	is	ADV
cblr-12482	615	21	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	615	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	615	23	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	615	25	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	615	26	gives	give	VERB
cblr-12482	615	27	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	28	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	29	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	615	30	sense	sense	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	615	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	615	33	terms	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	34	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	615	35	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	36	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	615	37	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	615	38	largest	large	ADJ
cblr-12482	615	39	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	615	40	institutions	institution	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	41	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	615	42	global	global	ADJ
cblr-12482	615	43	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	44	experience	experience	NOUN
cblr-12482	615	45	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	616	1	before	before	ADP
cblr-12482	616	2	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	616	3	recent	recent	ADJ
cblr-12482	616	4	retirement	retirement	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	616	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	616	7	london	london	PROPN
cblr-12482	616	8	interbank	interbank	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	9	offering	offering	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	10	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	11	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	616	12	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	616	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	616	14	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	616	15	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	616	16	daily	daily	ADJ
cblr-12482	616	17	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	18	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	616	19	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	616	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	616	21	composite	composite	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	616	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	616	24	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	25	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	616	26	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	616	27	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	616	28	systemically	systemically	ADV
cblr-12482	616	29	integral	integral	ADJ
cblr-12482	616	30	banks	bank	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	31	estimated	estimate	VERB
cblr-12482	616	32	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	616	33	could	could	AUX
cblr-12482	616	34	borrow	borrow	VERB
cblr-12482	616	35	funds	fund	NOUN
cblr-12482	616	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	617	1	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	617	2	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	617	3	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	617	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	617	5	primary	primary	ADJ
cblr-12482	617	6	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	7	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	617	8	short	short	ADJ
cblr-12482	617	9	term	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	10	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	11	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	12	globally	globally	ADV
cblr-12482	617	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	617	14	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	617	15	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	617	16	commonly	commonly	ADV
cblr-12482	617	17	served	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	617	18	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	617	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	617	20	measure	measure	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	21	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	617	22	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	617	23	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	24	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	25	pegged	peg	VERB
cblr-12482	617	26	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	27	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	617	28	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	617	29	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	617	30	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	617	31	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	617	32	fixed	fix	VERB
cblr-12482	617	33	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	617	34	variable	variable	ADJ
cblr-12482	617	35	pricing	pricing	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	36	components	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	617	38	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	617	39	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	617	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	618	1	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	618	2	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	618	3	affected	affect	VERB
cblr-12482	618	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	618	5	pricing	pricing	NOUN
cblr-12482	618	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	618	7	trillions	trillion	NOUN
cblr-12482	618	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	618	9	dollars	dollar	NOUN
cblr-12482	618	10	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	618	11	worth	worth	NOUN
cblr-12482	618	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	618	13	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	618	14	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	618	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	619	1	”129	”129	PUNCT
cblr-12482	620	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	620	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	620	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
cblr-12482	620	4	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	620	5	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	620	6	conventional	conventional	ADJ
cblr-12482	620	7	antitrust	antitrust	NOUN
cblr-12482	620	8	cases,130	cases,130	NUM
cblr-12482	620	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	620	10	single	single	ADJ
cblr-12482	620	11	decision	decision	NOUN
cblr-12482	620	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	620	13	determining	determine	VERB
cblr-12482	620	14	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	620	15	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	620	16	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cblr-12482	620	17	diffuses	diffuse	VERB
cblr-12482	620	18	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	620	19	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cblr-12482	620	20	instruments[,]”131	instruments[,]”131	PROPN
cblr-12482	620	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	620	22	making	make	VERB
cblr-12482	620	23	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	620	24	far	far	ADV
cblr-12482	620	25	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	620	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	620	27	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	620	28	isolate	isolate	VERB
cblr-12482	620	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	620	30	effects	effect	NOUN
cblr-12482	620	31	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	620	32	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	620	33	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	620	34	change	change	NOUN
cblr-12482	620	35	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	620	36	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	620	37	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	620	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	620	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	621	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	621	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	621	3	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	621	4	way	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	621	5	[	[	X
cblr-12482	621	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	621	7	]	]	X
cblr-12482	621	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	621	9	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	621	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	621	11	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	621	12	typical	typical	ADJ
cblr-12482	621	13	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	621	14	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	621	15	fixed	fix	VERB
cblr-12482	621	16	product	product	NOUN
cblr-12482	621	17	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	621	18	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	621	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	621	20	book[]”132	book[]”132	NOUN
cblr-12482	621	21	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	621	22	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	621	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
cblr-12482	622	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
cblr-12482	622	4	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	622	5	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	622	6	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	622	7	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	622	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	622	11	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	622	12	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	622	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
cblr-12482	622	14	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	622	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	16	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	17	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cblr-12482	622	18	offsetting	offset	VERB
cblr-12482	622	19	undercharges	undercharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	622	20	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	622	21	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
cblr-12482	622	22	purchases	purchase	NOUN
cblr-12482	622	23	result	result	VERB
cblr-12482	622	24	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	622	25	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	622	26	128	128	NUM
cblr-12482	622	27	billhofer	billhofer	NOUN
cblr-12482	622	28	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	29	flamel	flamel	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	30	techs	techs	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	31	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	33	s.a	s.a	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	34	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	36	281	281	NUM
cblr-12482	622	37	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	622	38	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	39	150	150	NUM
cblr-12482	622	40	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	41	160	160	NUM
cblr-12482	622	42	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	43	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	44	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	622	45	2012	2012	NUM
cblr-12482	622	46	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	622	47	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	623	1	129	129	NUM
cblr-12482	623	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	623	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	623	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	623	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	623	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	623	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	623	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	624	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	624	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	624	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	624	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	625	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	625	2	935	935	NUM
cblr-12482	625	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	625	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	625	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	626	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cblr-12482	626	2	666	666	NUM
cblr-12482	626	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	626	4	679	679	NUM
cblr-12482	626	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	626	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	626	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	626	8	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	626	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	627	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	627	2	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	627	3	otc	otc	PROPN
cblr-12482	627	4	am	be	AUX
cblr-12482	627	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	628	1	compl	compl	PROPN
cblr-12482	628	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	629	1	¶	¶	PROPN
cblr-12482	629	2	44–45	44–45	NUM
cblr-12482	629	3	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	629	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	630	1	130	130	NUM
cblr-12482	630	2	bloomenthal	bloomenthal	ADJ
cblr-12482	630	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	630	4	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	630	5	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	630	6	123	123	NUM
cblr-12482	630	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	631	1	131	131	NUM
cblr-12482	631	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	631	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	631	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	631	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	631	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	631	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	631	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	632	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	632	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	632	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	632	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	633	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	633	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	633	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	633	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	633	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	634	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	634	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	634	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	634	4	593	593	NUM
cblr-12482	634	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	634	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	634	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	634	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	634	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	634	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	635	1	132	132	NUM
cblr-12482	635	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	635	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	635	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	635	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	635	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	635	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	635	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	636	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	636	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	636	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	636	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	637	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	637	2	11	11	NUM
cblr-12482	637	3	mdl	mdl	NOUN
cblr-12482	637	4	2262	2262	NUM
cblr-12482	637	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	637	6	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	637	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	637	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	637	9	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	637	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	638	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
cblr-12482	638	2	175929	175929	NUM
cblr-12482	638	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	638	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	638	5	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	638	6	53	53	NUM
cblr-12482	638	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	638	8	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	638	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	638	10	dec	dec	PROPN
cblr-12482	638	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	638	12	20	20	NUM
cblr-12482	638	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	638	14	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	638	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	638	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	639	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	639	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	640	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	640	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	640	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	640	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	640	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	640	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	640	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	640	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	640	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	640	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	640	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	640	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	640	13	929	929	NUM
cblr-12482	640	14	occurring	occur	VERB
cblr-12482	640	15	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	640	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	640	17	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
cblr-12482	640	18	set	set	VERB
cblr-12482	640	19	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	640	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	1	”133	”133	VERB
cblr-12482	641	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	641	3	addition	addition	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	641	6	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	7	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	8	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	641	9	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	641	10	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	641	11	unique	unique	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	12	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	641	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	641	14	sense	sense	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	15	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	641	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	17	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	641	18	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	641	19	collusive	collusive	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	20	activity	activity	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	21	artificially	artificially	ADV
cblr-12482	641	22	suppressed	suppress	VERB
cblr-12482	641	23	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	641	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	25	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	641	26	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	641	27	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	641	28	clear	clear	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	29	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	641	30	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	31	participants	participant	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	32	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	641	33	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	641	34	harmed	harm	VERB
cblr-12482	641	35	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	36	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	641	37	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	38	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	39	metrics	metric	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	40	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	41	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	641	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	641	43	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	44	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	641	45	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	641	46	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	47	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	48	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	641	49	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	50	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	641	51	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	52	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	53	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	54	absorb	absorb	VERB
cblr-12482	641	55	whatever	whatever	DET
cblr-12482	641	56	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	57	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	58	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	59	variations	variation	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	60	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	641	61	collusion	collusion	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	62	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	641	63	caused.134	caused.134	VERB
cblr-12482	641	64	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	641	65	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	66	when	when	SCONJ
cblr-12482	641	67	assessing	assess	VERB
cblr-12482	641	68	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	641	69	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	70	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	71	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	641	72	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	641	73	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	641	74	sense	sense	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	75	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	641	76	treat	treat	VERB
cblr-12482	641	77	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	641	78	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	641	79	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	80	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	641	81	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	641	82	differently	differently	ADV
cblr-12482	641	83	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	641	84	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	641	85	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	641	86	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	87	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	641	88	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	89	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	641	90	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	91	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	641	92	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	642	1	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	642	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	642	3	sheer	sheer	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	4	ubiquity	ubiquity	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	642	6	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	642	7	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	8	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	9	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	642	10	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	642	11	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	642	12	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	642	13	factor	factor	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	14	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	642	15	pricing	pricing	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	16	trillions	trillion	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	642	18	dollars	dollar	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	642	20	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	21	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	642	23	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	642	24	attempt	attempt	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	25	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	642	26	litigate	litigate	VERB
cblr-12482	642	27	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	28	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	29	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	642	30	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	642	31	manipulators	manipulator	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	32	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	642	33	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	642	34	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	642	35	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	642	36	limiting	limit	VERB
cblr-12482	642	37	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	38	so	so	SCONJ
cblr-12482	642	39	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	642	40	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	41	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	642	42	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
cblr-12482	642	43	estimable	estimable	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	44	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	642	45	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	642	46	proportion	proportion	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	47	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	642	48	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	642	49	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	50	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	642	51	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	52	caused.135	caused.135	VERB
cblr-12482	642	53	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	642	54	too	too	ADV
cblr-12482	642	55	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	642	56	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	642	57	lack	lack	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	58	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	642	59	limiting	limit	VERB
cblr-12482	642	60	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	61	pose	pose	VERB
cblr-12482	642	62	systemic	systemic	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	63	risks	risk	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	64	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	642	65	forcing	force	VERB
cblr-12482	642	66	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	642	67	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	68	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	642	69	adopt	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	642	70	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	71	rules	rule	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	72	apportioning	apportion	VERB
cblr-12482	642	73	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	74	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	642	75	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	76	removed	remove	VERB
cblr-12482	642	77	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	642	78	different	different	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	79	levels	level	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	80	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	642	81	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	82	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	642	83	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	642	84	violative	violative	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	85	acts	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	86	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	642	87	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	642	88	obviate	obviate	VERB
cblr-12482	642	89	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	642	90	risk	risk	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	91	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	642	92	multiple	multiple	ADJ
cblr-12482	642	93	recoveries	recovery	NOUN
cblr-12482	642	94	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	642	95	”136	”136	PUNCT
cblr-12482	643	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
cblr-12482	643	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	643	3	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	643	4	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	643	5	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	643	6	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	643	7	unjustified	unjustified	ADJ
cblr-12482	643	8	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	643	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	643	10	general	general	ADJ
cblr-12482	643	11	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	643	12	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	643	13	deterring	deter	VERB
cblr-12482	643	14	injurious	injurious	ADJ
cblr-12482	643	15	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	643	16	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	643	17	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	643	18	directly	directly	ADV
cblr-12482	643	19	injured	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	643	20	victims	victim	NOUN
cblr-12482	643	21	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	643	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	643	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	643	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	644	1	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	644	2	counted	count	VERB
cblr-12482	644	3	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	644	4	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	644	5	vindicate	vindicate	VERB
cblr-12482	644	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	644	7	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	644	8	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	644	9	private	private	ADJ
cblr-12482	644	10	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
cblr-12482	644	11	general	general	ADJ
cblr-12482	644	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	644	13	without	without	ADP
cblr-12482	644	14	any	any	PRON
cblr-12482	644	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	644	16	133	133	NUM
cblr-12482	644	17	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	644	18	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	644	19	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	644	20	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	644	21	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	644	22	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	644	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	645	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	645	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	645	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	645	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	646	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	646	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	646	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	646	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	646	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	647	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	647	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	647	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	647	4	593–94	593–94	NUM
cblr-12482	647	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	647	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	647	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	647	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	647	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	647	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	648	1	134	134	NUM
cblr-12482	648	2	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	648	3	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	648	4	due	due	ADJ
cblr-12482	648	5	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	648	6	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	648	7	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	8	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	648	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	648	10	short	short	ADJ
cblr-12482	648	11	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	648	12	term	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	13	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	14	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	15	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	648	16	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	648	17	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	648	18	served	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	648	19	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	648	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	648	21	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	22	vary	vary	VERB
cblr-12482	648	23	inversely	inversely	ADV
cblr-12482	648	24	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	648	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	648	26	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	27	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	648	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	648	30	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	31	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	648	32	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
cblr-12482	648	33	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	648	34	short	short	ADJ
cblr-12482	648	35	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	648	36	term	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	37	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	648	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	649	1	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	649	2	example	example	NOUN
cblr-12482	649	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	649	4	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	649	5	banks	bank	NOUN
cblr-12482	649	6	colluded	collude	VERB
cblr-12482	649	7	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	649	8	suppress	suppress	VERB
cblr-12482	649	9	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	649	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	649	11	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	649	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	649	13	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	649	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	649	15	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	649	16	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	649	17	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	649	18	used	use	VERB
cblr-12482	649	19	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	649	20	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	649	21	set	set	VERB
cblr-12482	649	22	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	649	23	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	649	24	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	649	25	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	649	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	649	27	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	649	28	least	least	ADJ
cblr-12482	649	29	according	accord	VERB
cblr-12482	649	30	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	649	31	theory	theory	NOUN
cblr-12482	649	32	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	649	33	rise	rise	VERB
cblr-12482	649	34	proportionally	proportionally	ADV
cblr-12482	649	35	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	649	36	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	649	37	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	649	38	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	650	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	650	2	proposition	proposition	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	650	4	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	650	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	650	6	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	650	7	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	650	8	valid	valid	ADJ
cblr-12482	650	9	insofar	insofar	ADV
cblr-12482	650	10	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	650	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	650	12	suppression	suppression	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	13	remains	remain	VERB
cblr-12482	650	14	constant	constant	ADJ
cblr-12482	650	15	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	650	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	650	17	life	life	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	650	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	650	20	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	650	21	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	22	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	650	23	question	question	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	650	25	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	650	26	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	650	27	changes	change	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	28	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	650	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	650	30	degree	degree	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	650	32	suppression	suppression	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	33	after	after	ADP
cblr-12482	650	34	one	one	NUM
cblr-12482	650	35	purchased	purchase	VERB
cblr-12482	650	36	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	650	37	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	38	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	650	39	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	650	40	before	before	SCONJ
cblr-12482	650	41	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	650	42	matured	mature	VERB
cblr-12482	650	43	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	650	44	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	650	45	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
cblr-12482	650	46	alter	alter	VERB
cblr-12482	650	47	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	650	48	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	49	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	650	50	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	651	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	651	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	651	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	651	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	651	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	651	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	651	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	651	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	652	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	652	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	652	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	652	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	653	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	653	2	11	11	NUM
cblr-12482	653	3	mdl	mdl	NOUN
cblr-12482	653	4	2262	2262	NUM
cblr-12482	653	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	653	6	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	653	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	653	8	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	653	9	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	653	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	654	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
cblr-12482	654	2	175929	175929	NUM
cblr-12482	654	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	654	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	654	5	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	654	6	53–*54	53–*54	NUM
cblr-12482	654	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	654	8	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	654	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	654	10	dec	dec	PROPN
cblr-12482	654	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	654	12	20	20	NUM
cblr-12482	654	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	654	14	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	654	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	654	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	655	1	135	135	NUM
cblr-12482	656	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	656	2	d.	d.	VERB
cblr-12482	656	3	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	656	4	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	656	5	46	46	NUM
cblr-12482	656	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	657	1	136	136	NUM
cblr-12482	657	2	holmes	holme	NOUN
cblr-12482	657	3	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	657	4	sec	sec	PROPN
cblr-12482	657	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	658	1	inv	inv	PROPN
cblr-12482	658	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	659	1	prot	prot	PROPN
cblr-12482	659	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	660	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	660	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	660	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	660	4	503	503	NUM
cblr-12482	660	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	660	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	660	7	258	258	NUM
cblr-12482	660	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	660	9	269	269	NUM
cblr-12482	660	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	660	11	1992	1992	NUM
cblr-12482	660	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	660	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	661	1	930	930	NUM
cblr-12482	661	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	661	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	661	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	661	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	661	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	661	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	661	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	661	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	662	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	662	2	problems	problem	NOUN
cblr-12482	662	3	attendant	attendant	ADJ
cblr-12482	662	4	upon	upon	SCONJ
cblr-12482	662	5	suits	suit	NOUN
cblr-12482	662	6	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	662	7	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	662	8	injured	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	662	9	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	662	10	remotely	remotely	ADV
cblr-12482	662	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	662	12	”137	”137	PUNCT
cblr-12482	663	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	663	2	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	663	3	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	663	4	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	663	5	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	663	6	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	663	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	663	8	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	663	9	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	663	10	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	663	11	substantively	substantively	ADV
cblr-12482	663	12	different	different	ADJ
cblr-12482	663	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
cblr-12482	664	2	benchmark	benchmark	ADJ
cblr-12482	664	3	figures	figure	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	4	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	664	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	664	6	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	664	8	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	664	9	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	10	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	11	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
cblr-12482	664	12	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
cblr-12482	664	13	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	14	competing	compete	VERB
cblr-12482	664	15	banks	bank	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	16	agree	agree	VERB
cblr-12482	664	17	[	[	X
cblr-12482	664	18	]	]	X
cblr-12482	664	19	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	664	20	submit	submit	VERB
cblr-12482	664	21	estimates	estimate	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	664	23	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	664	24	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	25	costs[,]”138	costs[,]”138	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	664	27	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	28	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	29	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	30	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	31	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	664	32	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	664	33	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	34	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	664	35	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	36	actual	actual	ADJ
cblr-12482	664	37	transactions	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	38	[	[	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	39	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	664	40	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	41	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	664	42	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	43	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	664	44	supposed	suppose	VERB
cblr-12482	664	45	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	664	46	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	664	47	perpetually	perpetually	ADV
cblr-12482	664	48	competing	compete	VERB
cblr-12482	664	49	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	664	50	offering	offer	VERB
cblr-12482	664	51	independently	independently	ADV
cblr-12482	664	52	determined	determine	VERB
cblr-12482	664	53	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	54	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	55	ask	ask	VERB
cblr-12482	664	56	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	664	57	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	664	58	”139	”139	PUNCT
cblr-12482	665	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	665	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	3	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	665	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	665	5	ways	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	6	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	665	7	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	665	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	665	9	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	10	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	665	11	treat	treat	VERB
cblr-12482	665	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	665	13	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	665	14	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	665	16	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	17	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	665	18	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	19	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	665	21	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	665	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	665	23	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	24	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	665	25	derives	derive	VERB
cblr-12482	665	26	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	665	27	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	665	28	differing	differ	VERB
cblr-12482	665	29	natures	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	665	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	666	1	b.	b.	PROPN
cblr-12482	666	2	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	666	3	endures	endure	VERB
cblr-12482	666	4	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	666	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	666	6	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	666	7	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	666	8	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	10	contexts	contexts	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	666	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	666	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	666	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	666	16	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	17	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	18	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	19	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	666	20	defining	define	VERB
cblr-12482	666	21	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	22	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	23	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	666	24	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	25	complications	complication	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	26	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	666	27	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	28	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	666	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	666	30	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	666	32	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	33	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	34	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	666	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	666	36	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	666	38	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	39	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	40	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	666	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	666	42	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	43	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	666	44	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	666	45	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	666	46	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	666	47	individual	individual	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	48	nature.140	nature.140	ADV
cblr-12482	666	49	moreover	moreover	ADV
cblr-12482	666	50	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	666	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	666	52	general	general	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	53	principle	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	54	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	666	55	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	666	56	remains	remain	VERB
cblr-12482	666	57	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	58	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	666	59	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	666	60	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	61	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	666	62	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	666	63	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	64	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	65	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	666	66	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	666	67	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	666	68	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	666	69	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	70	defines	define	VERB
cblr-12482	666	71	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	72	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	73	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	666	74	applies	apply	VERB
cblr-12482	666	75	equally	equally	ADV
cblr-12482	666	76	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	666	77	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	666	78	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	666	79	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	666	80	forcefully	forcefully	ADV
cblr-12482	666	81	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	666	82	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	666	83	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	666	84	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	85	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	666	86	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	666	87	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	666	88	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	667	1	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	667	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	667	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	667	4	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	667	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	667	6	directional	directional	ADJ
cblr-12482	667	7	137	137	NUM
cblr-12482	667	8	i	i	PROPN
cblr-12482	667	9	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	667	10	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	667	11	269–70	269–70	NUM
cblr-12482	667	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	668	1	138	138	NUM
cblr-12482	668	2	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	668	3	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	668	4	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	668	5	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	668	6	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	668	7	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	668	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	669	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	669	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	669	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	669	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	670	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	670	2	935	935	NUM
cblr-12482	670	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	670	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	670	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	671	1	2d	2d	PROPN
cblr-12482	671	2	666	666	NUM
cblr-12482	671	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	671	4	688	688	NUM
cblr-12482	671	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	671	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	671	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	671	8	2013	2013	NUM
cblr-12482	671	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	671	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	671	11	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
cblr-12482	671	12	added	add	VERB
cblr-12482	671	13	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	671	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	672	1	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	672	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	672	3	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	672	5	appeals	appeal	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	6	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	672	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	672	8	second	second	ADJ
cblr-12482	672	9	circuit	circuit	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	10	later	later	ADV
cblr-12482	672	11	reversed	reverse	VERB
cblr-12482	672	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	672	13	district	district	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	14	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	15	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	672	16	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	17	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	672	18	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	672	19	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	672	21	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	672	22	did	do	VERB
cblr-12482	672	23	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	672	24	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	672	25	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	672	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	672	27	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	672	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	672	30	latter	latter	ADJ
cblr-12482	672	31	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	672	32	mischaracterization	mischaracterization	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	672	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	672	35	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	672	36	workings	working	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	37	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	672	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	672	39	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	40	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	672	41	setting	set	VERB
cblr-12482	672	42	process	process	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	43	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	672	44	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	672	45	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	672	46	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	672	47	mischaracterization	mischaracterization	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	48	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	672	49	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	672	50	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	51	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	672	52	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
cblr-12482	672	53	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	672	54	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	672	55	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	672	56	incapable	incapable	ADJ
cblr-12482	672	57	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	672	58	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	672	59	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	672	60	behavior	behavior	NOUN
cblr-12482	672	61	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	673	1	gelboim	gelboim	PROPN
cblr-12482	673	2	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	673	3	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	673	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	673	5	am	am	PROPN
cblr-12482	673	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	674	1	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	674	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	674	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	674	4	823	823	NUM
cblr-12482	674	5	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	674	6	759	759	NUM
cblr-12482	674	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	674	8	775	775	NUM
cblr-12482	674	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	674	10	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	674	11	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	674	12	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	674	13	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	674	14	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	674	15	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	675	1	139	139	NUM
cblr-12482	675	2	simmtech	simmtech	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	3	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	4	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	5	barclays	barclays	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	6	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	7	plc	plc	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	8	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	675	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	675	10	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	11	foreign	foreign	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	12	exch	exch	PROPN
cblr-12482	675	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	676	1	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	676	2	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	676	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	676	4	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	676	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	676	6	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	677	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	677	2	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	677	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	677	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	677	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	678	1	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	678	2	581	581	NUM
cblr-12482	678	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	678	4	596	596	NUM
cblr-12482	678	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	678	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	678	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	678	8	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	678	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	678	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	679	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	679	2	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	3	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	679	4	exploration	exploration	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	679	6	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	7	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	679	8	ask	ask	VERB
cblr-12482	679	9	spreads	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	10	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	679	11	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	12	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	13	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	679	14	admittedly	admittedly	ADV
cblr-12482	679	15	rudimentary	rudimentary	ADJ
cblr-12482	679	16	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	679	17	glosses	gloss	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	18	over	over	ADP
cblr-12482	679	19	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	679	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	679	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	679	22	intricacies	intricacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	23	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	679	24	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	679	25	complicate	complicate	VERB
cblr-12482	679	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	679	27	superficial	superficial	ADJ
cblr-12482	679	28	picture	picture	NOUN
cblr-12482	679	29	presented	present	VERB
cblr-12482	679	30	here	here	ADV
cblr-12482	679	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	680	1	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	680	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	680	3	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	680	4	complexities	complexity	NOUN
cblr-12482	680	5	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	680	6	beyond	beyond	ADP
cblr-12482	680	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	680	8	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	680	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	680	10	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	680	11	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	680	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	680	13	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	680	14	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	680	15	simplifying	simplify	VERB
cblr-12482	680	16	approach	approach	NOUN
cblr-12482	680	17	helps	help	VERB
cblr-12482	680	18	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	680	19	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	680	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	680	21	salient	salient	ADJ
cblr-12482	680	22	points	point	NOUN
cblr-12482	680	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	680	24	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	680	25	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	680	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	681	1	140	140	NUM
cblr-12482	681	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	681	3	supra	supra	ADJ
cblr-12482	681	4	sections	section	NOUN
cblr-12482	681	5	iii.b	iii.b	X
cblr-12482	681	6	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	681	7	c.	c.	NOUN
cblr-12482	681	8	no	no	NOUN
cblr-12482	681	9	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	682	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	682	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	682	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	682	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	682	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	682	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	682	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	682	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	13	931	931	NUM
cblr-12482	682	14	considerations	consideration	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	15	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	682	16	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	17	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	682	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	682	19	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	20	’	’	PART
cblr-12482	682	21	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	22	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	682	23	temporal	temporal	ADJ
cblr-12482	682	24	factors	factor	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	25	pertaining	pertain	VERB
cblr-12482	682	26	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	682	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	682	28	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	29	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	682	30	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	682	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	683	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
cblr-12482	683	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	683	3	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	4	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	683	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	683	6	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	7	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	683	8	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	9	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	10	harms	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	11	both	both	CCONJ
cblr-12482	683	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	683	13	seller	seller	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	14	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	683	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	683	16	purchaser	purchaser	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	17	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	683	18	whom	whom	PRON
cblr-12482	683	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	683	20	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	21	maker	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	22	interacts	interact	VERB
cblr-12482	683	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	683	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	683	25	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	683	27	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	683	28	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	29	affects	affect	VERB
cblr-12482	683	30	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	31	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	683	32	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	33	trade	trade	VERB
cblr-12482	683	34	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	683	35	opposition	opposition	NOUN
cblr-12482	683	36	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	683	37	one	one	NUM
cblr-12482	683	38	another	another	DET
cblr-12482	683	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	684	1	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	684	2	complications	complication	NOUN
cblr-12482	684	3	involve	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	684	4	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	684	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	684	6	implicate	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	684	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	684	8	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	684	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	684	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	684	11	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	684	12	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
cblr-12482	684	13	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	684	14	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	684	15	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	684	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	685	1	1	1	X
cblr-12482	685	2	.	.	X
cblr-12482	685	3	adequacy	adequacy	VERB
cblr-12482	685	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	685	5	contextual	contextual	ADJ
cblr-12482	685	6	application	application	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	685	8	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	685	9	laws	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	10	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	685	11	regard	regard	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	12	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	685	13	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	685	14	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	15	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
cblr-12482	685	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	685	17	utility	utility	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	685	19	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	685	20	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	21	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	685	22	navigating	navigate	VERB
cblr-12482	685	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	685	24	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	685	25	mandates	mandate	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	685	27	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	28	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	685	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	686	1	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	686	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	686	3	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	4	adopts	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	686	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	686	6	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	7	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	8	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	9	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	686	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	11	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	12	then	then	ADV
cblr-12482	686	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	686	14	as	as	SCONJ
cblr-12482	686	15	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	686	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	686	17	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	18	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	686	19	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	20	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	21	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	686	23	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	686	24	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	686	25	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	686	26	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	27	suspicion	suspicion	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	28	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	686	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	686	30	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	31	contains	contain	VERB
cblr-12482	686	32	both	both	PRON
cblr-12482	686	33	injured	injured	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	34	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	686	35	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	36	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	37	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	38	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	686	39	engendering	engender	VERB
cblr-12482	686	40	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	41	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	686	42	interest	interest	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	43	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	686	44	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	45	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	46	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	47	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	686	48	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	686	49	adequacy.141	adequacy.141	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	50	yet	yet	ADV
cblr-12482	686	51	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	686	52	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	53	netting	netting	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	54	remains	remain	VERB
cblr-12482	686	55	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	56	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	686	57	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
cblr-12482	686	58	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	686	59	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	60	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	686	61	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	686	62	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	63	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	64	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
cblr-12482	686	65	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	686	66	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	686	67	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	686	68	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	69	defines	define	VERB
cblr-12482	686	70	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	686	71	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	686	72	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	687	1	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	687	2	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	687	3	determining	determine	VERB
cblr-12482	687	4	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	687	5	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	687	7	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	687	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	687	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	687	11	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	687	13	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	687	14	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	15	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	687	16	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	687	17	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	18	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	687	19	allegations	allegation	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	687	21	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	22	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	687	23	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	24	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	25	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	26	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	687	27	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	687	28	relatively	relatively	ADV
cblr-12482	687	29	straightforward.142	straightforward.142	PRON
cblr-12482	687	30	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	687	31	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	687	32	due	due	ADJ
cblr-12482	687	33	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	687	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	687	35	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	36	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	687	37	anticompetitive	anticompetitive	ADJ
cblr-12482	687	38	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	39	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	687	40	artificially	artificially	ADV
cblr-12482	687	41	widens	widen	VERB
cblr-12482	687	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	687	43	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	44	harms	harm	VERB
cblr-12482	687	45	parties	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	46	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	687	47	both	both	DET
cblr-12482	687	48	sides	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	49	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	687	50	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	687	51	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	52	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	687	53	each	each	PRON
cblr-12482	687	54	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	687	55	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	687	56	essentially	essentially	ADV
cblr-12482	687	57	pays	pay	VERB
cblr-12482	687	58	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	687	59	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	60	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	687	61	either	either	CCONJ
cblr-12482	687	62	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	687	63	under	under	ADP
cblr-12482	687	64	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	687	65	compensation	compensation	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	66	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	687	67	overcharge	overcharge	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	68	—	—	PUNCT
cblr-12482	687	69	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	687	70	currencies	currency	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	71	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	687	72	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	687	73	divorced	divorce	VERB
cblr-12482	687	74	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	687	75	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	687	76	forces	force	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	77	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	687	78	supply	supply	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	79	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	687	80	demand.143	demand.143	VERB
cblr-12482	687	81	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	687	82	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	687	83	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	687	84	aligned	align	VERB
cblr-12482	687	85	incentives	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	86	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	687	87	141	141	NUM
cblr-12482	687	88	see	see	NOUN
cblr-12482	687	89	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	687	90	section	section	PROPN
cblr-12482	687	91	iii.b	iii.b	PROPN
cblr-12482	687	92	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	687	93	142	142	NUM
cblr-12482	687	94	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	687	95	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	687	96	foreign	foreign	PROPN
cblr-12482	687	97	exch	exch	PROPN
cblr-12482	687	98	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	688	1	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	688	2	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	688	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	688	4	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	688	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	689	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	689	2	13	13	NUM
cblr-12482	689	3	civ	civ	NOUN
cblr-12482	689	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	689	5	7789	7789	NUM
cblr-12482	689	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	689	7	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	689	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	689	9	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	689	10	dist	dist	PROPN
cblr-12482	689	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	1	lexis	lexis	NOUN
cblr-12482	690	2	128237	128237	NUM
cblr-12482	690	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	4	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	690	5	*	*	PROPN
cblr-12482	690	6	38	38	NUM
cblr-12482	690	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	8	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	690	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	10	sept	sept	PROPN
cblr-12482	690	11	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	690	12	20	20	NUM
cblr-12482	690	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	14	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	690	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	18	unlike	unlike	ADP
cblr-12482	690	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	690	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	691	1	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	692	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	692	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	692	3	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	692	4	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	692	5	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	692	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	692	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	692	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	693	1	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	693	2	[	[	X
cblr-12482	693	3	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	693	4	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	693	5	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	693	6	component	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	693	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	693	8	[	[	X
cblr-12482	693	9	a	a	X
cblr-12482	693	10	]	]	X
cblr-12482	693	11	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	693	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	693	13	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	693	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	694	1	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	694	2	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	694	3	[	[	X
cblr-12482	694	4	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	694	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	694	6	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	694	7	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	694	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	694	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	694	10	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	694	11	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	694	12	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	694	13	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	694	14	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	694	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
cblr-12482	694	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
cblr-12482	694	17	spot	spot	NOUN
cblr-12482	694	18	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	694	19	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	694	20	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	694	21	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	694	22	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
cblr-12482	694	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	694	24	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	694	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	694	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	695	1	143	143	NUM
cblr-12482	695	2	consolidated	consolidated	ADJ
cblr-12482	695	3	amended	amend	VERB
cblr-12482	695	4	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	695	5	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	695	6	complaint	complaint	NOUN
cblr-12482	695	7	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	695	8	58	58	NUM
cblr-12482	695	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	695	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	695	11	re	re	ADP
cblr-12482	695	12	foreign	foreign	PROPN
cblr-12482	695	13	exch	exch	PROPN
cblr-12482	695	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	696	1	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	696	2	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	696	3	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	696	4	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	696	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	697	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	697	2	74	74	NUM
cblr-12482	697	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	697	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	697	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	1	3d	3d	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	2	581	581	NUM
cblr-12482	698	3	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	4	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	698	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	698	6	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	698	7	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	10	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	698	11	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	12	1:13	1:13	NUM
cblr-12482	698	13	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	14	cv–07789	cv–07789	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	17	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	698	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	20	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	698	21	[	[	X
cblr-12482	698	22	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	23	makers	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	24	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	25	932	932	NUM
cblr-12482	698	26	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	698	27	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	28	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	698	29	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	30	[	[	X
cblr-12482	698	31	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	33	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	698	34	those	those	PRON
cblr-12482	698	35	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	698	36	either	either	DET
cblr-12482	698	37	side	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	38	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	698	39	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	698	40	trade	trade	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	41	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	698	42	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	698	43	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cblr-12482	698	44	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
cblr-12482	698	45	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	46	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	698	47	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	48	spread	spread	VERB
cblr-12482	698	49	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	698	50	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	698	51	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	698	52	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	698	53	likely	likely	ADJ
cblr-12482	698	54	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	698	55	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	698	56	representative	representative	ADJ
cblr-12482	698	57	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	58	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	698	59	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	698	60	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	698	61	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	62	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	63	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	698	64	implicating	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	698	65	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	698	66	matter	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	67	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	698	68	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	698	69	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	698	70	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	698	71	disqualifying	disqualifying	ADJ
cblr-12482	698	72	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	698	73	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	699	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	699	2	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	699	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	699	4	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	699	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	699	6	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	699	7	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	699	8	true	true	ADJ
cblr-12482	699	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	699	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	699	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	699	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	699	13	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	699	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	699	15	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	699	16	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	699	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	699	18	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	699	19	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	699	20	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	699	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	700	1	analyses	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	700	2	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	700	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	700	4	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	700	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	700	6	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	700	7	representatives	representative	NOUN
cblr-12482	700	8	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	700	9	both	both	CCONJ
cblr-12482	700	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	700	11	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	700	12	nonantitrust	nonantitrust	ADV
cblr-12482	700	13	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	700	14	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	700	15	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	700	16	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
cblr-12482	700	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	700	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	700	19	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	700	20	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	700	21	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	700	22	guide	guide	VERB
cblr-12482	700	23	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	700	24	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cblr-12482	700	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	1	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	701	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	701	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	701	4	reality	reality	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	5	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	701	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	7	unlike	unlike	ADP
cblr-12482	701	8	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	701	9	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	701	10	simple	simple	ADJ
cblr-12482	701	11	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	12	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	13	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	14	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	701	17	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	701	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	701	20	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	21	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	701	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	701	23	component	component	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	24	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	701	25	pricing	price	VERB
cblr-12482	701	26	other	other	ADJ
cblr-12482	701	27	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	29	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	701	30	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	701	31	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	701	32	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	33	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	701	34	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	701	35	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
cblr-12482	701	36	charges	charge	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	37	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	701	38	both	both	DET
cblr-12482	701	39	sides	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	701	41	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	701	42	transaction	transaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	43	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	701	44	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	45	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	701	46	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	701	47	instruments	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	48	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	49	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	701	50	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	701	51	inherently	inherently	ADV
cblr-12482	701	52	zerosum	zerosum	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	53	enterprise.144	enterprise.144	PROPN
cblr-12482	701	54	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	701	55	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	701	56	result	result	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	57	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	58	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	701	59	instrument	instrument	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	60	whose	whose	DET
cblr-12482	701	61	price	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	62	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	701	63	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
cblr-12482	701	64	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	701	65	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
cblr-12482	701	66	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	67	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	701	68	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	701	69	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	701	70	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	71	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	72	using	use	VERB
cblr-12482	701	73	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	701	74	options	option	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	75	contract	contract	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	76	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	701	77	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	701	78	example	example	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	79	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	80	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	701	81	both	both	CCONJ
cblr-12482	701	82	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	701	83	party	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	84	taking	take	VERB
cblr-12482	701	85	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	701	86	long	long	ADJ
cblr-12482	701	87	position	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	88	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	701	89	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	701	90	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	701	91	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	701	92	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	701	93	party	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	94	taking	take	VERB
cblr-12482	701	95	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	701	96	short	short	ADJ
cblr-12482	701	97	position	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	701	98	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	702	1	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	702	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	702	3	implications	implication	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	4	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	702	5	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	702	6	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	7	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	702	8	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	702	10	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	702	11	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	12	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	702	13	profited	profit	VERB
cblr-12482	702	14	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	702	15	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	702	16	option	option	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	17	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	702	18	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	702	19	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	702	20	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	21	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	702	22	minimize	minimize	VERB
cblr-12482	702	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	702	24	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	702	25	degree	degree	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	702	27	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	28	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	702	29	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	30	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	702	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	702	32	day	day	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	33	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	702	34	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	702	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	702	36	option	option	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	37	expired	expire	VERB
cblr-12482	702	38	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	702	39	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
cblr-12482	702	40	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	702	41	plaintiff	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	42	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	702	43	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	702	44	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	702	45	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	702	46	losing	lose	VERB
cblr-12482	702	47	side	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	48	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	702	49	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	702	50	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	702	51	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
cblr-12482	702	52	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	53	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	702	54	maximize	maximize	VERB
cblr-12482	702	55	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	702	56	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	57	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	702	58	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	702	59	day	day	NOUN
cblr-12482	702	60	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	703	1	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	703	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	703	3	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	703	4	regard	regard	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	5	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	703	6	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	703	7	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	8	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	9	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	703	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	703	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	703	12	commodities	commodity	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	13	exchange	exchange	PROPN
cblr-12482	703	14	act	act	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	703	16	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	703	17	named	name	VERB
cblr-12482	703	18	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	19	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	703	20	opposite	opposite	ADJ
cblr-12482	703	21	net	net	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	22	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	703	23	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	703	24	customers	customer	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	25	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	703	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	703	27	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	703	28	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	703	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	703	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	31	between	between	ADP
cblr-12482	703	32	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	703	33	merchant	merchant	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	34	selling	sell	VERB
cblr-12482	703	35	goods	good	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	36	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	703	37	consumers	consumer	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	38	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	703	39	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	703	40	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
cblr-12482	703	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	703	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	704	1	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	705	1	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	705	2	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	705	3	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	705	4	forces	force	NOUN
cblr-12482	705	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	705	6	supply	supply	NOUN
cblr-12482	705	7	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	705	8	demand	demand	NOUN
cblr-12482	705	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	705	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	705	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	705	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	706	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	706	2	market	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	706	3	makers	maker	NOUN
cblr-12482	706	4	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	706	5	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	706	6	collusive	collusive	ADJ
cblr-12482	706	7	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	706	8	[	[	X
cblr-12482	706	9	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	706	10	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	706	11	warp	warp	VERB
cblr-12482	706	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	706	13	]	]	X
cblr-12482	706	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	706	15	interplay	interplay	NOUN
cblr-12482	706	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	706	17	supply	supply	NOUN
cblr-12482	706	18	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	706	19	demand	demand	NOUN
cblr-12482	706	20	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	706	21	cause	cause	NOUN
cblr-12482	706	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	706	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	706	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	707	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	707	2	s]pot	s]pot	NOUN
cblr-12482	707	3	[	[	X
cblr-12482	707	4	r]ate[s	r]ate[s	X
cblr-12482	707	5	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	707	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	707	7	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	707	8	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
cblr-12482	707	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	707	10	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	707	11	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	707	12	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	708	1	cf	cf	NOUN
cblr-12482	708	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	709	1	merced	merced	PROPN
cblr-12482	709	2	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
cblr-12482	709	3	dist	dist	NOUN
cblr-12482	709	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	710	1	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	710	2	barclays	barclays	PROPN
cblr-12482	710	3	bank	bank	PROPN
cblr-12482	710	4	plc	plc	PROPN
cblr-12482	710	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	710	6	165	165	NUM
cblr-12482	710	7	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	710	8	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	710	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	711	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	711	2	122	122	NUM
cblr-12482	711	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	711	4	133	133	NUM
cblr-12482	711	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	711	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	711	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	711	8	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	711	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	2	ruling	rule	VERB
cblr-12482	712	3	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	712	4	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	712	5	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	6	whose	whose	DET
cblr-12482	712	7	electricity	electricity	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	8	rates	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	9	resulting	result	VERB
cblr-12482	712	10	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	712	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	712	12	defendant	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	13	’s	’s	PART
cblr-12482	712	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
cblr-12482	712	15	inflation	inflation	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	712	17	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	19	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	20	instead	instead	ADV
cblr-12482	712	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	712	22	[	[	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	23	prices	price	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	24	resulting	result	VERB
cblr-12482	712	25	from	from	ADP
cblr-12482	712	26	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	712	28	forces	force	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	29	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	712	30	supply	supply	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	31	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	712	32	demand	demand	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	34	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	35	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	712	36	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cblr-12482	712	37	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	712	38	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	712	39	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	712	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	41	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	712	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	713	1	144	144	NUM
cblr-12482	713	2	futures	future	NOUN
cblr-12482	713	3	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	713	4	options	option	NOUN
cblr-12482	713	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	713	6	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	713	7	example	example	NOUN
cblr-12482	713	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	713	9	involve	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	713	10	one	one	NUM
cblr-12482	713	11	party	party	NOUN
cblr-12482	713	12	profiting	profit	VERB
cblr-12482	713	13	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	713	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	713	15	expense	expense	NOUN
cblr-12482	713	16	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	713	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	713	18	counterparty	counterparty	NOUN
cblr-12482	713	19	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	1	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	714	2	kenton	kenton	PROPN
cblr-12482	714	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	4	zero	zero	NUM
cblr-12482	714	5	–	–	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	6	sum	sum	NOUN
cblr-12482	714	7	game	game	NOUN
cblr-12482	714	8	definition	definition	NOUN
cblr-12482	714	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	714	10	finance	finance	NOUN
cblr-12482	714	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	12	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	714	13	example	example	NOUN
cblr-12482	714	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	15	investopedia	investopedia	PROPN
cblr-12482	714	16	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	17	aug	aug	PROPN
cblr-12482	714	18	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	714	19	16	16	NUM
cblr-12482	714	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	21	2022	2022	NUM
cblr-12482	714	22	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	24	https://www.investopedia.com/terms/z/zero-sumgame.asp#:~:text=in%20financial%20markets%2c%20futures%20and,is%20transferred%20to%20anoth	https://www.investopedia.com/terms/z/zero-sumgame.asp#:~:text=in%20financial%20markets%2c%20futures%20and,is%20transferred%20to%20anoth	NOUN
cblr-12482	714	25	er%20investor	er%20investor	NOUN
cblr-12482	714	26	[	[	X
cblr-12482	714	27	https://perma.cc/efm8-w8av	https://perma.cc/efm8-w8av	X
cblr-12482	714	28	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	714	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	715	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	715	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	716	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	716	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	716	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	716	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	716	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	716	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	716	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	716	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	13	933	933	NUM
cblr-12482	716	14	trading	trading	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	15	positions	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	16	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	716	17	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	716	18	directly	directly	ADV
cblr-12482	716	19	conflicting	conflict	VERB
cblr-12482	716	20	incentives	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	21	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	716	22	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	716	23	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	716	24	only	only	ADV
cblr-12482	716	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	716	26	existence	existence	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	27	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	716	28	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	716	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	716	30	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	716	32	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	716	33	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	34	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	716	35	occurred	occur	VERB
cblr-12482	716	36	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	716	37	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	716	38	dates	date	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	39	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	716	40	”145	”145	PUNCT
cblr-12482	716	41	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	716	42	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	716	43	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	44	apply	apply	VERB
cblr-12482	716	45	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	716	46	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	716	47	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	716	48	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	49	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	716	50	alleges	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	716	51	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	716	52	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	716	53	collusive	collusive	ADJ
cblr-12482	716	54	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	716	55	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	717	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
cblr-12482	717	2	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	717	3	foregoing	foregoing	NOUN
cblr-12482	717	4	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	717	5	[	[	X
cblr-12482	717	6	e]xchange	e]xchange	NOUN
cblr-12482	717	7	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	717	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	717	9	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	717	10	diverging	diverging	ADJ
cblr-12482	717	11	incentives	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	717	12	within	within	ADP
cblr-12482	717	13	[	[	PUNCT
cblr-12482	717	14	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	717	15	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	717	16	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	717	17	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	717	18	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	717	19	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	717	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	717	21	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	717	22	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	718	1	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cblr-12482	718	2	limited	limit	VERB
cblr-12482	718	3	by	by	ADP
cblr-12482	718	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	718	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	718	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	719	1	[	[	X
cblr-12482	719	2	alleged	alleged	X
cblr-12482	719	3	]	]	X
cblr-12482	719	4	suppression	suppression	NOUN
cblr-12482	719	5	[	[	X
cblr-12482	719	6	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	719	7	was	be	AUX
cblr-12482	719	8	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	719	9	one	one	NUM
cblr-12482	719	10	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	719	11	directional	directional	NOUN
cblr-12482	719	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	719	13	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	719	14	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	719	15	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	719	16	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	719	17	”146	”146	PUNCT
cblr-12482	720	1	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	720	2	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	3	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	720	4	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	720	5	sort	sort	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	6	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	720	7	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	720	8	per	per	ADV
cblr-12482	720	9	se	se	X
cblr-12482	720	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	720	11	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	720	12	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	720	13	adequacy,147	adequacy,147	PROPN
cblr-12482	720	14	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	720	15	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	720	16	give	give	VERB
cblr-12482	720	17	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	720	18	those	those	DET
cblr-12482	720	19	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	20	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	720	21	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	720	22	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	720	23	adopted	adopt	VERB
cblr-12482	720	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	720	25	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	720	26	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	27	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	28	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	720	29	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	720	30	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	31	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	720	32	reason	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	33	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	720	34	analyze	analyze	VERB
cblr-12482	720	35	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	720	36	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	720	37	allegations	allegation	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	38	through	through	ADP
cblr-12482	720	39	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	720	40	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	720	41	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	42	lens	len	NOUN
cblr-12482	720	43	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	721	1	2	2	X
cblr-12482	721	2	.	.	X
cblr-12482	721	3	predominance	predominance	VERB
cblr-12482	721	4	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	721	5	potential	potential	ADJ
cblr-12482	721	6	membership	membership	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	721	8	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	721	9	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	10	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	721	11	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	721	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	721	13	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	14	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	721	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	721	16	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	721	17	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	721	18	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	721	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	721	21	germane	germane	ADJ
cblr-12482	721	22	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	721	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	721	24	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	25	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	721	26	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	721	27	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	28	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	721	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	721	30	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	31	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	721	32	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	721	33	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	34	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	35	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	721	36	directly	directly	ADV
cblr-12482	721	37	implicates	implicate	VERB
cblr-12482	721	38	financial	financial	ADJ
cblr-12482	721	39	markets	market	NOUN
cblr-12482	721	40	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	722	1	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	722	2	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	722	3	true	true	ADJ
cblr-12482	722	4	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
cblr-12482	722	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	722	6	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	722	7	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	722	8	court	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	722	9	chooses	choose	VERB
cblr-12482	722	10	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	722	11	define	define	VERB
cblr-12482	722	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	722	13	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	722	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	723	1	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	723	2	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	723	3	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	4	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	5	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	723	6	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	723	7	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	8	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	723	9	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	723	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
cblr-12482	723	11	problematic	problematic	ADJ
cblr-12482	723	12	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	723	13	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	723	14	classes	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	15	whose	whose	DET
cblr-12482	723	16	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	17	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	723	18	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	723	19	opposite	opposite	ADJ
cblr-12482	723	20	sides	side	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	723	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	723	23	trades	trade	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	24	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	723	25	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	26	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	723	27	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
cblr-12482	723	28	collusive	collusive	ADJ
cblr-12482	723	29	conduct	conduct	NOUN
cblr-12482	723	30	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	723	31	tainted	taint	VERB
cblr-12482	723	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	724	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	724	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	724	3	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	724	4	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	724	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	724	6	adoption	adoption	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	724	8	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	724	9	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	10	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	724	11	likely	likely	ADV
cblr-12482	724	12	lead	lead	VERB
cblr-12482	724	13	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	724	14	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	724	15	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	16	containing	contain	VERB
cblr-12482	724	17	both	both	CCONJ
cblr-12482	724	18	injured	injured	ADJ
cblr-12482	724	19	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	724	20	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	724	21	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	724	23	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	724	24	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	724	25	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	724	26	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	724	27	turn	turn	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	724	29	involve	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	724	30	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	724	31	problem	problem	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	32	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	724	33	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	724	34	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	724	35	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	724	36	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	724	37	what	what	DET
cblr-12482	724	38	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	39	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	724	40	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	724	41	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	42	may	may	AUX
cblr-12482	724	43	contain	contain	VERB
cblr-12482	724	44	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	724	45	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	724	46	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	725	1	while	while	SCONJ
cblr-12482	725	2	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	725	3	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	725	4	some	some	DET
cblr-12482	725	5	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	6	regarding	regard	VERB
cblr-12482	725	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	725	8	precise	precise	ADJ
cblr-12482	725	9	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	725	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	725	12	ratio	ratio	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	725	14	injured	injure	VERB
cblr-12482	725	15	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	725	16	uninjured	uninjured	VERB
cblr-12482	725	17	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	18	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	19	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	725	20	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	725	21	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	725	22	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	23	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	725	24	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	725	25	is	be	VERB
cblr-12482	725	26	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	725	27	general	general	ADJ
cblr-12482	725	28	consensus	consensus	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	29	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	725	30	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	725	31	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	725	32	threshold	threshold	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	33	does	do	VERB
cblr-12482	725	34	exist.148	exist.148	PROPN
cblr-12482	725	35	145	145	NUM
cblr-12482	725	36	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	725	37	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	725	38	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	725	39	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	725	40	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	725	41	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	725	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	726	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	726	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	726	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	726	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	727	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	727	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	727	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	727	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	727	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	728	1	3d	3d	PROPN
cblr-12482	728	2	430	430	NUM
cblr-12482	728	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	728	4	539	539	NUM
cblr-12482	728	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	728	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	728	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	728	8	2018	2018	NUM
cblr-12482	728	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	728	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	729	1	146	146	NUM
cblr-12482	730	1	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	730	2	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	730	3	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	730	4	590	590	NUM
cblr-12482	730	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	731	1	147	147	NUM
cblr-12482	731	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	731	3	i	i	PRON
cblr-12482	731	4	d.	d.	PROPN
cblr-12482	731	5	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	731	6	551	551	NUM
cblr-12482	731	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	731	8	590	590	NUM
cblr-12482	731	9	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	731	10	finding	find	VERB
cblr-12482	731	11	that	that	DET
cblr-12482	731	12	classes	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	731	13	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	731	14	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	731	15	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	731	16	benchmark	benchmark	ADJ
cblr-12482	731	17	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	731	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	731	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	731	20	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
cblr-12482	731	21	or	or	CCONJ
cblr-12482	731	22	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
cblr-12482	731	23	delineated	delineate	VERB
cblr-12482	731	24	nature	nature	NOUN
cblr-12482	731	25	did	do	AUX
cblr-12482	731	26	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	731	27	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	731	28	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	731	29	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
cblr-12482	731	30	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	731	31	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	731	32	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	731	33	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
cblr-12482	731	34	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	731	35	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	732	1	148	148	NUM
cblr-12482	732	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	732	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	732	4	section	section	PROPN
cblr-12482	732	5	iii.c	iii.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	732	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	732	7	934	934	NUM
cblr-12482	732	8	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	732	9	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	10	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	732	11	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	12	[	[	X
cblr-12482	732	13	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	14	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	732	15	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	732	16	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	732	17	absent	absent	ADJ
cblr-12482	732	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	732	19	use	use	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	732	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	732	22	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	732	23	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	24	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	25	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	732	26	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	732	27	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	732	29	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	732	30	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	31	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	732	32	remain	remain	VERB
cblr-12482	732	33	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
cblr-12482	732	34	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	732	35	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	732	36	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	37	analysis	analysis	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	38	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	732	39	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
cblr-12482	732	40	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	732	41	reasons	reason	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	42	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	732	43	do	do	AUX
cblr-12482	732	44	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	732	45	center	center	VERB
cblr-12482	732	46	around	around	ADP
cblr-12482	732	47	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	732	48	potential	potential	ADJ
cblr-12482	732	49	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	50	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	732	51	uninjured	uninjured	ADJ
cblr-12482	732	52	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	732	53	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	733	1	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	733	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	733	3	especially	especially	ADV
cblr-12482	733	4	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	733	5	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	6	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	733	7	classes	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	8	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	733	9	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	10	who	who	PRON
cblr-12482	733	11	took	take	VERB
cblr-12482	733	12	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
cblr-12482	733	13	trading	trading	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	14	positions	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	733	16	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	733	17	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	733	18	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	733	19	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
cblr-12482	733	20	incentives	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	21	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	733	22	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	733	23	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	733	24	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	25	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	733	26	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	27	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	733	28	collusive	collusive	ADJ
cblr-12482	733	29	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	733	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	734	1	such	such	DET
cblr-12482	734	2	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	734	3	problem	problem	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	4	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	734	5	likely	likely	ADV
cblr-12482	734	6	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	734	7	muted	mute	VERB
cblr-12482	734	8	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	734	9	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	734	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	734	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	12	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	13	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	734	14	allegations	allegation	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	15	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	734	16	defendants	defendant	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	17	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	734	18	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
cblr-12482	734	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	734	20	width	width	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	734	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	734	23	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	24	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	734	25	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	26	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	734	27	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	735	1	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	735	2	sellers	seller	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	3	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	735	4	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
cblr-12482	735	5	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	735	6	more	more	ADJ
cblr-12482	735	7	incentive	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	8	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	735	9	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	735	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	735	11	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	12	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	735	13	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	735	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	735	16	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	17	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	18	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	735	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	735	20	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	21	rate	rate	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	735	23	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	735	24	vice	vice	ADV
cblr-12482	735	25	versa	versa	ADV
cblr-12482	735	26	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	735	27	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	735	28	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	735	29	still	still	ADV
cblr-12482	735	30	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	735	31	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	735	32	mutual	mutual	ADJ
cblr-12482	735	33	desire	desire	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	34	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	735	35	substantiate	substantiate	VERB
cblr-12482	735	36	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	735	37	presence	presence	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	38	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	735	39	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	40	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	735	41	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	42	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	735	43	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	735	44	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	735	45	pricing	pricing	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	46	figures	figure	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	47	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	735	48	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	735	49	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	735	50	dates	date	NOUN
cblr-12482	735	51	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	736	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	736	2	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	736	3	sense	sense	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	736	5	both	both	DET
cblr-12482	736	6	sellers	seller	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	7	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	736	8	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	9	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	736	10	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	736	11	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	736	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	736	13	most	most	ADJ
cblr-12482	736	14	part	part	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	736	16	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	736	17	arguing	argue	VERB
cblr-12482	736	18	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	736	19	support	support	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	736	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	736	22	very	very	ADV
cblr-12482	736	23	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	736	24	proposition	proposition	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	25	:	:	PUNCT
cblr-12482	736	26	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	736	27	defendant(s	defendant(s	PROPN
cblr-12482	736	28	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	736	29	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	736	30	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
cblr-12482	736	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	736	32	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	33	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	736	34	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	35	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	736	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	737	1	matters	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	737	2	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	737	3	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	737	4	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	737	5	complicated	complicated	ADJ
cblr-12482	737	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	737	7	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	737	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	737	9	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	737	10	respect	respect	NOUN
cblr-12482	737	11	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	737	12	allegations	allegation	NOUN
cblr-12482	737	13	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	737	14	defendant(s	defendant(s	PROPN
cblr-12482	737	15	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	737	16	had	have	AUX
cblr-12482	737	17	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
cblr-12482	737	18	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	737	19	estimates	estimate	NOUN
cblr-12482	737	20	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	737	21	their	their	PRON
cblr-12482	737	22	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
cblr-12482	737	23	costs	cost	NOUN
cblr-12482	737	24	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	737	25	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	737	26	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
cblr-12482	737	27	serve	serve	VERB
cblr-12482	737	28	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	737	29	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	737	30	basis	basis	NOUN
cblr-12482	737	31	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	737	32	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	737	33	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	737	34	benchmark	benchmark	ADJ
cblr-12482	737	35	figure	figure	NOUN
cblr-12482	737	36	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	738	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	738	2	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	738	3	cases	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	738	5	unlike	unlike	ADP
cblr-12482	738	6	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	738	7	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	738	8	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	9	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	738	10	allegations	allegation	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	11	involving	involve	VERB
cblr-12482	738	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	738	13	widening	widening	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	738	15	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	738	16	bid	bid	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	17	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	738	18	ask	ask	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	19	spread	spread	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	20	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	738	21	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	738	22	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	738	23	highly	highly	ADV
cblr-12482	738	24	plausible	plausible	ADJ
cblr-12482	738	25	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	738	26	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	738	27	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	738	28	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	738	29	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	30	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	738	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	738	32	same	same	ADJ
cblr-12482	738	33	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	34	whose	whose	DET
cblr-12482	738	35	trading	trading	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	36	positions	position	NOUN
cblr-12482	738	37	were	be	AUX
cblr-12482	738	38	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
cblr-12482	738	39	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	738	40	one	one	NUM
cblr-12482	738	41	another	another	DET
cblr-12482	738	42	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	739	1	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	739	2	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	3	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	739	4	resultantly	resultantly	ADV
cblr-12482	739	5	have	have	VERB
cblr-12482	739	6	differing	differ	VERB
cblr-12482	739	7	incentives	incentive	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	8	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	739	9	establish	establish	VERB
cblr-12482	739	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	739	11	direction	direction	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	12	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	739	13	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	14	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	739	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	739	16	alleged	allege	VERB
cblr-12482	739	17	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	739	19	as	as	ADV
cblr-12482	739	20	well	well	ADV
cblr-12482	739	21	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	739	22	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	739	23	days	day	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	24	on	on	ADP
cblr-12482	739	25	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	739	26	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	739	27	took	take	VERB
cblr-12482	739	28	place	place	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	29	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	739	30	thereby	thereby	ADV
cblr-12482	739	31	making	make	VERB
cblr-12482	739	32	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	739	33	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	739	34	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	739	35	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	739	36	provide	provide	VERB
cblr-12482	739	37	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	739	38	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	739	39	means	mean	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	739	41	substantiating	substantiate	VERB
cblr-12482	739	42	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	739	43	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	44	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	739	45	damages.149	damages.149	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	46	further	far	ADV
cblr-12482	739	47	149	149	NUM
cblr-12482	739	48	although	although	SCONJ
cblr-12482	739	49	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	739	50	differences	difference	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	51	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	739	52	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	739	53	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	739	54	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	55	per	per	ADP
cblr-12482	739	56	se	se	X
cblr-12482	739	57	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	739	58	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	739	59	add	add	VERB
cblr-12482	739	60	further	further	ADJ
cblr-12482	739	61	individuality	individuality	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	62	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	739	63	calculating	calculate	VERB
cblr-12482	739	64	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	65	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	739	66	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	739	67	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	739	68	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	739	69	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	739	70	reaches	reach	VERB
cblr-12482	739	71	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	739	72	certain	certain	ADJ
cblr-12482	739	73	level	level	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	74	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	739	75	defeat	defeat	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	76	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	739	77	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	740	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	740	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	5	kottaras	kottaras	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	6	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	740	7	whole	whole	ADJ
cblr-12482	740	8	foods	food	NOUN
cblr-12482	740	9	mkt	mkt	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	10	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	11	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	12	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	13	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	15	281	281	NUM
cblr-12482	740	16	f.r.d	f.r.d	NOUN
cblr-12482	740	17	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	18	16	16	NUM
cblr-12482	740	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	20	24	24	NUM
cblr-12482	740	21	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	22	d.d.c	d.d.c	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	23	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	24	2012	2012	NUM
cblr-12482	740	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	26	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	740	27	quoting	quote	VERB
cblr-12482	740	28	windham	windham	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	29	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	740	30	am	am	PROPN
cblr-12482	740	31	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	741	1	brands	brands	PROPN
cblr-12482	741	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	741	3	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	741	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	741	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	741	6	565	565	NUM
cblr-12482	741	7	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	741	8	59	59	NUM
cblr-12482	741	9	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	741	10	68	68	NUM
cblr-12482	741	11	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	741	12	4th	4th	ADJ
cblr-12482	741	13	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	741	14	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	741	15	1977	1977	NUM
cblr-12482	741	16	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	741	17	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	742	1	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	742	2	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	742	3	[	[	X
cblr-12482	742	4	w]here	w]here	X
cblr-12482	742	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	742	6	issue	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	742	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	742	8	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	742	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	742	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	742	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	743	1	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	743	2	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	743	3	lend	lend	VERB
cblr-12482	743	4	itself	itself	PRON
cblr-12482	743	5	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	743	6	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	743	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	744	1	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	745	1	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
cblr-12482	745	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
cblr-12482	745	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	745	4	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	745	5	requires	require	VERB
cblr-12482	745	6	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	745	7	separate	separate	ADJ
cblr-12482	745	8	mini	mini	NOUN
cblr-12482	745	9	-	-	NOUN
cblr-12482	745	10	trial[s	trial[s	NOUN
cblr-12482	745	11	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	745	12	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	745	13	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	745	14	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	745	15	overwhelming[ly	overwhelming[ly	PROPN
cblr-12482	745	16	]	]	X
cblr-12482	745	17	large	large	ADJ
cblr-12482	745	18	number	number	NOUN
cblr-12482	745	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	745	20	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	745	21	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	745	22	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	745	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	745	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	745	25	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	746	1	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	746	2	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	746	3	staggering	staggering	ADJ
cblr-12482	746	4	problems	problem	NOUN
cblr-12482	746	5	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	746	6	logistics	logistic	NOUN
cblr-12482	746	7	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	746	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	746	9	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	746	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	1	‘	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	2	make	make	VERB
cblr-12482	747	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	747	4	damage	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	747	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
cblr-12482	747	6	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	747	7	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	747	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	10	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	747	11	predominate	predominate	ADJ
cblr-12482	747	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	13	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	14	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	747	15	render	render	VERB
cblr-12482	747	16	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	747	17	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	747	18	unmanageable	unmanageable	ADJ
cblr-12482	747	19	as	as	ADP
cblr-12482	747	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	747	21	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	747	22	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	747	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	24	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	747	26	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	748	1	cf	cf	X
cblr-12482	748	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	749	1	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	749	2	re	re	PROPN
cblr-12482	749	3	libor	libor	PROPN
cblr-12482	749	4	-	-	PUNCT
cblr-12482	749	5	based	base	VERB
cblr-12482	749	6	fin	fin	NOUN
cblr-12482	749	7	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	750	1	instruments	instrument	VERB
cblr-12482	750	2	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	750	3	litig	litig	NOUN
cblr-12482	750	4	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	751	1	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	751	2	299	299	NUM
cblr-12482	751	3	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	751	4	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	751	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	752	1	3d	3d	NUM
cblr-12482	753	1	no	no	INTJ
cblr-12482	753	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	1	2	2	NUM
cblr-12482	754	2	]	]	PUNCT
cblr-12482	754	3	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	754	4	propriety	propriety	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	5	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	754	6	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	7	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	754	8	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	754	9	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	754	10	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	754	11	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	12	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	13	935	935	NUM
cblr-12482	754	14	complicating	complicate	VERB
cblr-12482	754	15	matters	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	16	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	754	17	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	754	18	fact	fact	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	19	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	754	20	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	21	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	754	22	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	754	23	function	function	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	24	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	754	25	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	754	26	underlying	underlying	ADJ
cblr-12482	754	27	cause	cause	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	754	29	action	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	30	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	754	31	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	754	32	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	754	33	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	34	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	754	35	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	754	36	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	37	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	754	38	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	754	39	production	production	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	754	41	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	754	42	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	754	43	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	754	44	that	that	ADV
cblr-12482	754	45	is	is	ADV
cblr-12482	754	46	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	754	47	predominating	predominate	VERB
cblr-12482	754	48	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	754	49	metric	metric	ADJ
cblr-12482	754	50	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	754	51	calculating	calculate	VERB
cblr-12482	754	52	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	754	53	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	1	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	755	2	many	many	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	3	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	4	have	have	AUX
cblr-12482	755	5	held	hold	VERB
cblr-12482	755	6	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	755	7	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	8	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	9	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	755	10	reflect	reflect	VERB
cblr-12482	755	11	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	12	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	13	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	14	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	15	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	16	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	17	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	755	18	produce	produce	VERB
cblr-12482	755	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	755	20	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	21	means	mean	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	22	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	755	23	ascertaining	ascertain	VERB
cblr-12482	755	24	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	755	25	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	26	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	755	27	such	such	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	28	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	29	injuries.150	injuries.150	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	30	therefore	therefore	ADV
cblr-12482	755	31	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	32	the	the	PRON
cblr-12482	755	33	more	more	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	34	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	755	35	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	36	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	37	’	'	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	38	claims	claim	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	39	diverge	diverge	VERB
cblr-12482	755	40	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	755	41	terms	term	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	42	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	755	43	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	755	44	direction	direction	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	45	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	46	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	47	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	48	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	755	49	dates	date	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	50	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	755	51	suppression	suppression	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	52	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	53	the	the	PRON
cblr-12482	755	54	worse	bad	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	55	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	755	56	case	case	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	57	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	755	58	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	755	59	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	755	60	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	755	61	finding	finding	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	62	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	755	63	predominance.151	predominance.151	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	64	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	755	65	are	be	VERB
cblr-12482	755	66	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	755	67	numerous	numerous	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	68	ways	way	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	69	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	755	70	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	755	71	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	755	72	principles	principle	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	73	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	755	74	relevant	relevant	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	75	to	to	ADP
cblr-12482	755	76	determining	determine	VERB
cblr-12482	755	77	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	755	78	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	79	issues	issue	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	80	predominate	predominate	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	81	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	755	82	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	83	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	755	84	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	755	85	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	86	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	87	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	755	88	even	even	ADV
cblr-12482	755	89	if	if	SCONJ
cblr-12482	755	90	one	one	NUM
cblr-12482	755	91	eschews	eschew	VERB
cblr-12482	755	92	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	755	93	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	94	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	95	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	96	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	755	97	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	755	98	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	755	99	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	756	1	vi	vi	X
cblr-12482	756	2	.	.	NOUN
cblr-12482	756	3	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
cblr-12482	756	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
cblr-12482	756	5	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	756	6	use	use	VERB
cblr-12482	756	7	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	756	8	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	756	9	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	756	10	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	756	11	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	756	12	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	756	13	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	756	14	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	756	15	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	756	16	source	source	NOUN
cblr-12482	756	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	756	18	much	much	ADJ
cblr-12482	756	19	debate	debate	NOUN
cblr-12482	756	20	among	among	ADP
cblr-12482	756	21	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	756	22	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	756	23	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cblr-12482	756	24	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	757	1	given	give	VERB
cblr-12482	757	2	its	its	PRON
cblr-12482	757	3	alignment	alignment	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	4	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	757	5	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	757	6	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	7	goals	goal	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	8	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	757	9	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	10	law	law	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	11	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	757	12	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	757	13	practical	practical	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	14	realities	reality	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	15	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	757	16	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	17	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	18	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	19	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	757	20	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	757	21	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	22	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	23	standard	standard	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	24	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	757	25	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	26	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	27	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	757	28	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	757	29	overall	overall	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	30	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	757	31	more	more	ADV
cblr-12482	757	32	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	33	than	than	ADP
cblr-12482	757	34	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	757	35	disregard	disregard	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	36	thereof	thereof	ADV
cblr-12482	757	37	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	757	38	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	757	39	should	should	AUX
cblr-12482	757	40	thus	thus	ADV
cblr-12482	757	41	receive	receive	VERB
cblr-12482	757	42	greater	great	ADJ
cblr-12482	757	43	implementation	implementation	NOUN
cblr-12482	757	44	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	758	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
cblr-12482	758	2	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	758	3	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	758	4	appears	appear	VERB
cblr-12482	758	5	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	758	6	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	758	7	antitrust	antitrust	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	8	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	758	9	544	544	NUM
cblr-12482	758	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	758	11	concluding	conclude	VERB
cblr-12482	758	12	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	758	13	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	758	14	individual	individual	ADJ
cblr-12482	758	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	16	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	758	17	members	member	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	758	19	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	758	20	securities	security	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	21	fraud	fraud	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	22	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	23	would	would	AUX
cblr-12482	758	24	need	need	VERB
cblr-12482	758	25	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	758	26	introduce	introduce	VERB
cblr-12482	758	27	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	758	28	order	order	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	29	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	758	30	measure	measure	VERB
cblr-12482	758	31	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	758	32	extent	extent	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	33	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	758	34	any	any	DET
cblr-12482	758	35	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	36	militates	militate	VERB
cblr-12482	758	37	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	758	38	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	758	39	finding	finding	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	40	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	758	41	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	758	42	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	758	43	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	759	1	150	150	NUM
cblr-12482	759	2	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	759	3	supra	supra	PROPN
cblr-12482	759	4	areeda	areeda	PROPN
cblr-12482	759	5	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	759	6	note	note	VERB
cblr-12482	759	7	90	90	NUM
cblr-12482	759	8	at	at	ADP
cblr-12482	759	9	1138	1138	NUM
cblr-12482	759	10	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	760	1	see	see	VERB
cblr-12482	760	2	also	also	ADV
cblr-12482	760	3	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
cblr-12482	760	4	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	760	5	l.a	l.a	PROPN
cblr-12482	760	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	760	7	mem’l	mem’l	PROPN
cblr-12482	760	8	coliseum	coliseum	PROPN
cblr-12482	760	9	comm’n	comm’n	NOUN
cblr-12482	760	10	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	760	11	nat’l	nat’l	PROPN
cblr-12482	760	12	football	football	NOUN
cblr-12482	760	13	league	league	NOUN
cblr-12482	760	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	760	15	791	791	NUM
cblr-12482	760	16	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	760	17	1356	1356	NUM
cblr-12482	760	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	760	19	1366	1366	NUM
cblr-12482	760	20	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	760	21	9th	9th	ADJ
cblr-12482	760	22	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	760	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	760	24	1986	1986	NUM
cblr-12482	760	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	760	26	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	760	27	sonterra	sonterra	NOUN
cblr-12482	760	28	cap	cap	NOUN
cblr-12482	760	29	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	761	1	master	master	PROPN
cblr-12482	761	2	fund	fund	PROPN
cblr-12482	761	3	ltd	ltd	PROPN
cblr-12482	761	4	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	762	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	762	2	credit	credit	PROPN
cblr-12482	762	3	suisse	suisse	PROPN
cblr-12482	762	4	grp	grp	PROPN
cblr-12482	762	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	762	6	ag	ag	PROPN
cblr-12482	762	7	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	762	8	277	277	NUM
cblr-12482	762	9	f.	f.	PROPN
cblr-12482	762	10	supp	supp	PROPN
cblr-12482	762	11	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	1	3d	3d	NUM
cblr-12482	763	2	521	521	NUM
cblr-12482	763	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	4	563	563	NUM
cblr-12482	763	5	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	6	s.d.n.y	s.d.n.y	PROPN
cblr-12482	763	7	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	763	8	2017	2017	NUM
cblr-12482	763	9	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	10	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	11	abrahamson	abrahamson	PROPN
cblr-12482	763	12	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	763	13	fleschner	fleschner	NOUN
cblr-12482	763	14	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	15	568	568	NUM
cblr-12482	763	16	f.2d	f.2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	763	17	862	862	NUM
cblr-12482	763	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	19	878	878	NUM
cblr-12482	763	20	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	21	2d	2d	NUM
cblr-12482	763	22	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	763	23	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	24	1977	1977	NUM
cblr-12482	763	25	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	26	;	;	PUNCT
cblr-12482	763	27	kohen	kohen	PROPN
cblr-12482	763	28	v.	v.	PROPN
cblr-12482	763	29	pac	pac	PROPN
cblr-12482	763	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	764	1	inv	inv	PROPN
cblr-12482	764	2	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	765	1	mgmt	mgmt	PROPN
cblr-12482	765	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	765	3	co.	co.	PROPN
cblr-12482	765	4	llc	llc	PROPN
cblr-12482	765	5	&	&	CCONJ
cblr-12482	765	6	pimco	pimco	PROPN
cblr-12482	765	7	funds	fund	NOUN
cblr-12482	765	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	765	9	571	571	NUM
cblr-12482	765	10	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	765	11	672	672	NUM
cblr-12482	765	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	765	13	676	676	NUM
cblr-12482	765	14	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	765	15	7th	7th	ADJ
cblr-12482	765	16	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	765	17	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	765	18	2009	2009	NUM
cblr-12482	765	19	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	765	20	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	766	1	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	766	2	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	766	3	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	766	4	require	require	VERB
cblr-12482	766	5	plaintiffs	plaintiff	NOUN
cblr-12482	766	6	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	766	7	actually	actually	ADV
cblr-12482	766	8	calculate	calculate	VERB
cblr-12482	766	9	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	766	10	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	766	11	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	766	12	figure	figure	NOUN
cblr-12482	766	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	766	14	but	but	CCONJ
cblr-12482	766	15	rather	rather	ADV
cblr-12482	766	16	requires	require	VERB
cblr-12482	766	17	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	766	18	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
cblr-12482	766	19	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	766	20	a	a	DET
cblr-12482	766	21	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	766	22	method	method	NOUN
cblr-12482	766	23	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	766	24	doing	do	VERB
cblr-12482	766	25	so	so	ADV
cblr-12482	766	26	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	766	27	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	766	28	event	event	NOUN
cblr-12482	766	29	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	766	30	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	766	31	prevail	prevail	VERB
cblr-12482	766	32	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	767	1	tyson	tyson	PROPN
cblr-12482	767	2	foods	foods	PROPN
cblr-12482	767	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	767	4	inc	inc	PROPN
cblr-12482	767	5	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	768	1	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	768	2	bouaphakeo	bouaphakeo	PROPN
cblr-12482	768	3	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	4	577	577	NUM
cblr-12482	768	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
cblr-12482	768	6	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	768	7	442	442	NUM
cblr-12482	768	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	9	446	446	NUM
cblr-12482	768	10	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	11	2016	2016	NUM
cblr-12482	768	12	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	13	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	14	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	15	[	[	X
cblr-12482	768	16	t]he	t]he	ADJ
cblr-12482	768	17	lack	lack	NOUN
cblr-12482	768	18	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	768	19	common	common	ADJ
cblr-12482	768	20	methodology	methodology	NOUN
cblr-12482	768	21	for	for	ADP
cblr-12482	768	22	proving	prove	VERB
cblr-12482	768	23	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	768	24	[	[	X
cblr-12482	768	25	is	be	AUX
cblr-12482	768	26	]	]	X
cblr-12482	768	27	fatal	fatal	ADJ
cblr-12482	768	28	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	768	29	predominance	predominance	VERB
cblr-12482	768	30	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	31	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	32	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	768	33	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	1	151	151	NUM
cblr-12482	769	2	this	this	PRON
cblr-12482	769	3	does	do	AUX
cblr-12482	769	4	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	769	5	mean	mean	VERB
cblr-12482	769	6	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	7	however	however	ADV
cblr-12482	769	8	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	9	that	that	SCONJ
cblr-12482	769	10	it	it	PRON
cblr-12482	769	11	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	769	12	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
cblr-12482	769	13	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	769	14	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
cblr-12482	769	15	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	769	16	defeat	defeat	VERB
cblr-12482	769	17	predominance	predominance	NOUN
cblr-12482	769	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	19	since	since	SCONJ
cblr-12482	769	20	“	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	21	individualized	individualized	ADJ
cblr-12482	769	22	damages	damage	NOUN
cblr-12482	769	23	alone	alone	ADV
cblr-12482	769	24	can	can	AUX
cblr-12482	769	25	not	not	PART
cblr-12482	769	26	preclude	preclude	VERB
cblr-12482	769	27	certification	certification	NOUN
cblr-12482	769	28	[	[	X
cblr-12482	769	29	.	.	X
cblr-12482	769	30	]	]	X
cblr-12482	769	31	”	"	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	32	roach	roach	PROPN
cblr-12482	769	33	v.	v.	ADP
cblr-12482	769	34	t.l	t.l	PROPN
cblr-12482	769	35	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	769	36	cannon	cannon	PROPN
cblr-12482	769	37	corp	corp	PROPN
cblr-12482	769	38	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	769	39	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	40	778	778	NUM
cblr-12482	769	41	f.3d	f.3d	NUM
cblr-12482	769	42	401	401	NUM
cblr-12482	769	43	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	44	409	409	NUM
cblr-12482	769	45	(	(	PUNCT
cblr-12482	769	46	2d	2d	NOUN
cblr-12482	769	47	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	770	1	cir	cir	NOUN
cblr-12482	770	2	.	.	PROPN
cblr-12482	770	3	2015	2015	NUM
cblr-12482	770	4	)	)	PUNCT
cblr-12482	770	5	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	771	1	936	936	NUM
cblr-12482	771	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
cblr-12482	771	3	business	business	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	4	law	law	PROPN
cblr-12482	771	5	review	review	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	6	[	[	X
cblr-12482	771	7	vol	vol	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	8	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	771	9	2023	2023	NUM
cblr-12482	771	10	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	11	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	12	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	771	13	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	14	will	will	AUX
cblr-12482	771	15	need	need	VERB
cblr-12482	771	16	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	771	17	grapple	grapple	VERB
cblr-12482	771	18	with	with	ADP
cblr-12482	771	19	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	771	20	concept	concept	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	21	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	771	22	net	net	ADJ
cblr-12482	771	23	harm	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	24	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	771	25	and	and	CCONJ
cblr-12482	771	26	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	771	27	process	process	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	28	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	771	29	netting	net	VERB
cblr-12482	771	30	harms	harm	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	31	against	against	ADP
cblr-12482	771	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	33	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	771	34	regardless	regardless	ADV
cblr-12482	771	35	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	771	36	how	how	SCONJ
cblr-12482	771	37	they	they	PRON
cblr-12482	771	38	approach	approach	VERB
cblr-12482	771	39	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
cblr-12482	771	40	injury	injury	NOUN
cblr-12482	771	41	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	772	1	courts	court	NOUN
cblr-12482	772	2	must	must	AUX
cblr-12482	772	3	navigate	navigate	VERB
cblr-12482	772	4	these	these	DET
cblr-12482	772	5	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
cblr-12482	772	6	matters	matter	NOUN
cblr-12482	772	7	within	within	ADP
cblr-12482	772	8	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	772	9	context	context	NOUN
cblr-12482	772	10	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	772	11	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	772	12	procedural	procedural	ADJ
cblr-12482	772	13	dictates	dictate	NOUN
cblr-12482	772	14	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	772	15	govern	govern	VERB
cblr-12482	772	16	class	class	NOUN
cblr-12482	772	17	actions	action	NOUN
cblr-12482	772	18	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	772	19	an	an	DET
cblr-12482	772	20	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
cblr-12482	772	21	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	772	22	has	have	AUX
cblr-12482	772	23	proven	prove	VERB
cblr-12482	772	24	to	to	PART
cblr-12482	772	25	be	be	AUX
cblr-12482	772	26	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
cblr-12482	772	27	difficult	difficult	ADJ
cblr-12482	772	28	.	.	PUNCT
cblr-12482	773	1	there	there	PRON
cblr-12482	773	2	indeed	indeed	ADV
cblr-12482	773	3	exist	exist	VERB
cblr-12482	773	4	devices	device	NOUN
cblr-12482	773	5	that	that	PRON
cblr-12482	773	6	offer	offer	VERB
cblr-12482	773	7	promise	promise	NOUN
cblr-12482	773	8	in	in	ADP
cblr-12482	773	9	easing	ease	VERB
cblr-12482	773	10	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	773	11	foregoing	forego	VERB
cblr-12482	773	12	processes	process	NOUN
cblr-12482	773	13	,	,	PUNCT
cblr-12482	773	14	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	773	15	relative	relative	ADJ
cblr-12482	773	16	virtues	virtue	NOUN
cblr-12482	773	17	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	773	18	which	which	PRON
cblr-12482	773	19	are	be	AUX
cblr-12482	773	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
cblr-12482	773	21	the	the	DET
cblr-12482	773	22	scope	scope	NOUN
cblr-12482	773	23	of	of	ADP
cblr-12482	773	24	this	this	DET
cblr-12482	773	25	note	note	NOUN
cblr-12482	773	26	.	.	PUNCT