id sid tid token lemma pos cjal-3355 1 1 explaining explain VERB cjal-3355 1 2 the the DET cjal-3355 1 3 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 1 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 1 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 1 6 law law NOUN cjal-3355 1 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 1 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 1 9 guangdong guangdong PROPN cjal-3355 1 10 xu1 xu1 PROPN cjal-3355 1 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 1 12 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 1 13 faure11 faure11 PROPN cjal-3355 1 14 i. i. PROPN cjal-3355 1 15 introduction introduction PROPN cjal-3355 1 16 china china PROPN cjal-3355 1 17 has have AUX cjal-3355 1 18 experienced experience VERB cjal-3355 1 19 remarkable remarkable ADJ cjal-3355 1 20 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 1 21 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 1 22 in in ADP cjal-3355 1 23 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 1 24 decades decade NOUN cjal-3355 1 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 1 26 with with ADP cjal-3355 1 27 an an DET cjal-3355 1 28 average average ADJ cjal-3355 1 29 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 1 30 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 1 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 1 32 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 1 33 ten ten NUM cjal-3355 1 34 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 1 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 2 1 as as ADP cjal-3355 2 2 a a DET cjal-3355 2 3 result result NOUN cjal-3355 2 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 2 5 this this DET cjal-3355 2 6 unprecedented unprecedented ADJ cjal-3355 2 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 2 8 miraculous miraculous ADJ cjal-3355 2 9 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 2 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 2 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 2 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 2 13 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 2 14 has have AUX cjal-3355 2 15 expanded expand VERB cjal-3355 2 16 impressively impressively ADV cjal-3355 2 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 2 18 is be AUX cjal-3355 2 19 now now ADV cjal-3355 2 20 the the DET cjal-3355 2 21 second second ADV cjal-3355 2 22 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 2 23 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 2 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 2 25 the the DET cjal-3355 2 26 world world NOUN cjal-3355 2 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 2 28 with with ADP cjal-3355 2 29 a a DET cjal-3355 2 30 nominal nominal ADJ cjal-3355 2 31 gop gop NOUN cjal-3355 2 32 of of ADP cjal-3355 2 33 uso uso PROPN cjal-3355 2 34 10.36 10.36 NUM cjal-3355 2 35 trillion trillion NUM cjal-3355 2 36 in in ADP cjal-3355 2 37 201.4 201.4 NUM cjal-3355 2 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 2 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 2 40 behind behind ADP cjal-3355 2 41 only only ADV cjal-3355 2 42 the the DET cjal-3355 2 43 united united PROPN cjal-3355 2 44 states states PROPN cjal-3355 2 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 3 1 china china PROPN cjal-3355 3 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 3 3 currently currently ADV cjal-3355 3 4 the the DET cjal-3355 3 5 world world NOUN cjal-3355 3 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 3 7 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 3 8 exporter exporter NOUN cjal-3355 3 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 3 10 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 3 11 manufacturer manufacturer NOUN cjal-3355 3 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 3 13 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 3 14 holder holder NOUN cjal-3355 3 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 3 16 foreign foreign ADJ cjal-3355 3 17 exchange exchange NOUN cjal-3355 3 18 reserves reserve NOUN cjal-3355 3 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 3 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 3 21 second second ADV cjal-3355 3 22 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 3 23 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 3 24 destination destination NOUN cjal-3355 3 25 of of ADP cjal-3355 3 26 foreign foreign ADJ cjal-3355 3 27 direct direct ADJ cjal-3355 3 28 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 3 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 3 30 fdi fdi NOUN cjal-3355 3 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 3 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 4 1 concurrently concurrently ADV cjal-3355 4 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 4 3 living living NOUN cjal-3355 4 4 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 4 5 have have AUX cjal-3355 4 6 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 4 7 across across ADP cjal-3355 4 8 the the DET cjal-3355 4 9 board board NOUN cjal-3355 4 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 4 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 4 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 4 13 which which PRON cjal-3355 4 14 has have AUX cjal-3355 4 15 raised raise VERB cjal-3355 4 16 hundreds hundred NOUN cjal-3355 4 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 4 18 millions million NOUN cjal-3355 4 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 4 20 people people NOUN cjal-3355 4 21 out out ADP cjal-3355 4 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 4 23 absolute absolute ADJ cjal-3355 4 24 poverty poverty NOUN cjal-3355 4 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 4 26 placed place VERB cjal-3355 4 27 china china PROPN cjal-3355 4 28 within within ADP cjal-3355 4 29 the the DET cjal-3355 4 30 .ranks .rank NOUN cjal-3355 4 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 4 32 upper upper ADJ cjal-3355 4 33 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 4 34 middle middle ADJ cjal-3355 4 35 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 4 36 income income NOUN cjal-3355 4 37 economies economy NOUN cjal-3355 4 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 5 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 5 2 the the DET cjal-3355 5 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 5 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 5 5 brandt brandt PROPN cjal-3355 5 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 5 7 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 5 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 5 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 5 10 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 5 11 guangdong guangdong PROPN cjal-3355 5 12 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 5 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 5 14 associate associate ADJ cjal-3355 5 15 professor professor NOUN cjal-3355 5 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 5 17 law law NOUN cjal-3355 5 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 5 19 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 5 20 at at ADP cjal-3355 5 21 the the DET cjal-3355 5 22 china china PROPN cjal-3355 5 23 t1 t1 PROPN cjal-3355 5 24 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 5 25 faure faure PROPN cjal-3355 5 26 is be AUX cjal-3355 5 27 professor professor NOUN cjal-3355 5 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 5 29 comparative comparative ADJ cjal-3355 5 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 5 31 international international ADJ cjal-3355 5 32 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 5 33 law law NOUN cjal-3355 5 34 at at ADP cjal-3355 5 35 maastricht maastricht PROPN cjal-3355 5 36 university university PROPN cjal-3355 5 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 5 38 the the DET cjal-3355 5 39 netherlands netherlands PROPN cjal-3355 5 40 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 6 1 he he PRON cjal-3355 6 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 6 3 also also ADV cjal-3355 6 4 professor professor NOUN cjal-3355 6 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 6 6 comparative comparative ADJ cjal-3355 6 7 private private ADJ cjal-3355 6 8 law law NOUN cjal-3355 6 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 6 10 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 6 11 at at ADP cjal-3355 6 12 the the DET cjal-3355 6 13 erasmus erasmus PROPN cjal-3355 6 14 school school PROPN cjal-3355 6 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 6 16 law law NOUN cjal-3355 6 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 6 18 the the DET cjal-3355 6 19 netherlands netherlands PROPN cjal-3355 6 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 7 1 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 7 2 rawski rawski NOUN cjal-3355 7 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 7 4 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 7 5 •wee •wee NOUN cjal-3355 7 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 7 7 a a DET cjal-3355 7 8 half half NOUN cjal-3355 7 9 decades decade NOUN cjal-3355 7 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 7 11 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 7 12 has have AUX cjal-3355 7 13 produced produce VERB cjal-3355 7 14 a a DET cjal-3355 7 15 genuine genuine ADJ cjal-3355 7 16 leap leap NOUN cjal-3355 7 17 forward forward ADV cjal-3355 7 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 7 19 the the DET cjal-3355 7 20 size size NOUN cjal-3355 7 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 7 22 china china PROPN cjal-3355 7 23 's 's PART cjal-3355 7 24 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 7 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 7 26 the the DET cjal-3355 7 27 prosperity prosperity NOUN cjal-3355 7 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 7 29 its its PRON cjal-3355 7 30 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 7 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 7 32 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 8 1 china china PROPN cjal-3355 8 2 's 's PART cjal-3355 8 3 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 8 4 miracle miracle NOUN cjal-3355 8 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 8 6 however however ADV cjal-3355 8 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 8 8 has have AUX cjal-3355 8 9 not not PART cjal-3355 8 10 arrived arrive VERB cjal-3355 8 11 without without ADP cjal-3355 8 12 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 8 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 9 1 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 9 2 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 9 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 9 4 political political ADJ cjal-3355 9 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 9 6 social social ADJ cjal-3355 9 7 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 9 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 9 9 including include VERB cjal-3355 9 10 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 9 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 9 12 inequality inequality NOUN cjal-3355 9 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 9 14 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 9 15 inefficiency inefficiency NOUN cjal-3355 9 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 9 17 other other ADJ cjal-3355 9 18 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 9 19 distortions distortion NOUN cjal-3355 9 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 9 21 have have AUX cjal-3355 9 22 become become VERB cjal-3355 9 23 threats threat NOUN cjal-3355 9 24 to to ADP cjal-3355 9 25 china china PROPN cjal-3355 9 26 's 's PART cjal-3355 9 27 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 9 28 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 9 29 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 9 30 social social ADJ cjal-3355 9 31 stability stability NOUN cjal-3355 9 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 9 33 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 10 1 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 10 2 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 10 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 10 4 another another DET cjal-3355 10 5 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 10 6 challenge challenge NOUN cjal-3355 10 7 faced face VERB cjal-3355 10 8 by by ADP cjal-3355 10 9 the the DET cjal-3355 10 10 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 10 11 government government NOUN cjal-3355 10 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 10 13 society society NOUN cjal-3355 10 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 11 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 11 2 fact fact NOUN cjal-3355 11 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 11 4 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 11 5 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 11 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 11 7 china china PROPN cjal-3355 11 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 11 9 so so ADV cjal-3355 11 10 severe severe ADJ cjal-3355 11 11 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 11 12 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 11 13 describes describe VERB cjal-3355 11 14 it it PRON cjal-3355 11 15 as as ADP cjal-3355 11 16 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 11 17 an an DET cjal-3355 11 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 11 19 disaster disaster NOUN cjal-3355 11 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 12 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 12 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 12 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 12 4 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 12 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 12 6 gilley gilley NOUN cjal-3355 12 7 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 12 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 12 9 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 12 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 12 11 's 's PART cjal-3355 12 12 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 12 13 sub sub NOUN cjal-3355 12 14 - - NOUN cjal-3355 12 15 system system NOUN cjal-3355 12 16 may may AUX cjal-3355 12 17 have have AUX cjal-3355 12 18 reached reach VERB cjal-3355 12 19 a a DET cjal-3355 12 20 point point NOUN cjal-3355 12 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 12 22 near near ADJ cjal-3355 12 23 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 12 24 collapse.•. collapse.•. NOUN cjal-3355 12 25 • • NOUN cjal-3355 12 26 for for ADP cjal-3355 12 27 example example NOUN cjal-3355 12 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 12 29 a a DET cjal-3355 12 30 study study NOUN cjal-3355 12 31 by by ADP cjal-3355 12 32 the the DET cjal-3355 12 33 asian asian PROPN cjal-3355 12 34 development development PROPN cjal-3355 12 35 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 12 36 reports report VERB cjal-3355 12 37 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 12 38 less less ADJ cjal-3355 12 39 than than ADP cjal-3355 12 40 one one NUM cjal-3355 12 41 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 12 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 12 43 the the DET cjal-3355 12 44 500 500 NUM cjal-3355 12 45 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 12 46 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 12 47 in in ADP cjal-3355 12 48 china china PROPN cjal-3355 12 49 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 12 50 the the DET cjal-3355 12 51 air air NOUN cjal-3355 12 52 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 12 53 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 12 54 recommended recommend VERB cjal-3355 12 55 by by ADP cjal-3355 12 56 the the DET cjal-3355 12 57 world world NOUN cjal-3355 12 58 ' ' PART cjal-3355 12 59 loren loren PROPN cjal-3355 12 60 brandt brandt PROPN cjal-3355 12 61 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 12 62 debin debin PROPN cjal-3355 12 63 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 12 64 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 12 65 thomas thomas PROPN cjal-3355 12 66 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 12 67 rawski rawski PROPN cjal-3355 12 68 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 12 69 from from ADP cjal-3355 12 70 divergence divergence NOUN cjal-3355 12 71 to to ADP cjal-3355 12 72 convergence convergence NOUN cjal-3355 12 73 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 12 74 reevaluating reevaluate VERB cjal-3355 12 75 the the DET cjal-3355 12 76 history history NOUN cjal-3355 12 77 behind behind ADP cjal-3355 12 78 china china PROPN cjal-3355 12 79 's 's PART cjal-3355 12 80 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 12 81 boom boom NOUN cjal-3355 12 82 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 12 83 5~(1 5~(1 NUM cjal-3355 12 84 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 12 85 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 12 86 of of ADP cjal-3355 12 87 econom econom PROPN cjal-3355 12 88 ic ic PROPN cjal-3355 12 89 literature literature PROPN cjal-3355 12 90 45 45 NUM cjal-3355 12 91 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 12 92 1999 1999 NUM cjal-3355 12 93 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 12 94 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 13 1 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 13 2 franklin franklin PROPN cjal-3355 13 3 allen allen PROPN cjal-3355 13 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 5 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 13 6 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 13 7 un un PROPN cjal-3355 13 8 qian qian PROPN cjal-3355 13 9 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 13 10 meijun meijun PROPN cjal-3355 13 11 qian qian PROPN cjal-3355 13 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 13 law law NOUN cjal-3355 13 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 15 finance finance NOUN cjal-3355 13 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 13 18 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 13 19 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 13 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 13 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 13 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 23 77 77 NUM cjal-3355 13 24 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 13 25 of of ADP cjal-3355 13 26 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 13 27 econ0~11cs econ0~11cs PROPN cjal-3355 13 28 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 13 29 51 51 NUM cjal-3355 13 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 13 31 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 13 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 33 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 13 34 minxjn minxjn PROPN cjal-3355 13 35 pel pel PROPN cjal-3355 13 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 37 china china PROPN cjal-3355 13 38 's 's PART cjal-3355 13 39 trappe trappe PROPN cjal-3355 13 40 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 13 41 > > X cjal-3355 13 42 transition transition NOUN cjal-3355 13 43 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 13 44 t t PROPN cjal-3355 13 45 he he PRON cjal-3355 13 46 limits limit NOUN cjal-3355 13 47 of of ADP cjal-3355 13 48 developmentalatn"ocracy developmentalatn"ocracy NOUN cjal-3355 13 49 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 13 50 20o6 20o6 NUM cjal-3355 13 51 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 52 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 13 53 chang chang PROPN cjal-3355 13 54 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 13 55 tai tai PROPN cjal-3355 13 56 h•ieh h•ieh PROPN cjal-3355 13 57 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 13 58 peter peter PROPN cjal-3355 13 59 j. j. PROPN cjal-3355 13 60 klenow klenow PROPN cjal-3355 13 61 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 62 misallocation misallocation NOUN cjal-3355 13 63 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 13 64 manufacturing manufacture VERB cjal-3355 13 65 tfp tfp PROPN cjal-3355 13 66 in in ADP cjal-3355 13 67 china china PROPN cjal-3355 13 68 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 13 69 india india PROPN cjal-3355 13 70 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 71 124(4 124(4 NUM cjal-3355 13 72 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 73 quarterly quarterly ADJ cjal-3355 13 74 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 13 75 of of ADP cjal-3355 13 76 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 13 77 140 140 NUM cjal-3355 13 78 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 79 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 13 80 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 13 81 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 82 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 13 83 john john PROPN cjal-3355 13 84 knight knight PROPN cjal-3355 13 85 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 86 inequality inequality NOUN cjal-3355 13 87 in in ADP cjal-3355 13 88 china china PROPN cjal-3355 13 89 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 13 90 an an DET cjal-3355 13 91 overview overview NOUN cjal-3355 13 92 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 93 29(1 29(1 NUM cjal-3355 13 94 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 95 world world PROPN cjal-3355 13 96 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 13 97 research research PROPN cjal-3355 13 98 observer observer NOUN cjal-3355 13 99 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 13 100 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 13 101 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 13 102 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 103 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 13 104 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN cjal-3355 13 105 j. j. PROPN cjal-3355 13 106 perry perry PROPN cjal-3355 13 107 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 108 growing grow VERB cjal-3355 13 109 pains pain NOUN cjal-3355 13 110 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 13 111 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 13 112 for for ADP cjal-3355 13 113 a a DET cjal-3355 13 114 rising rise VERB cjal-3355 13 115 china china NOUN cjal-3355 13 116 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 13 117 143(2 143(2 NUM cjal-3355 13 118 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 119 daedalus daedalus NOUN cjal-3355 13 120 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 13 121 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 13 122 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 13 123 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 13 124 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 13 125 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 14 1 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN cjal-3355 14 2 economy economy PROPN cjal-3355 14 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 14 4 the the DET cjal-3355 14 5 great great ADJ cjal-3355 14 6 leap leap NOUN cjal-3355 14 7 backward backward ADV cjal-3355 14 8 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 15 1 the the DET cjal-3355 15 2 co. :> PROPN cjal-3355 19 23 .oo8.6 .oo8.6 PROPN cjal-3355 19 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 19 25 response response NOUN cjal-3355 19 26 to to ADP cjal-3355 19 27 the the DET cjal-3355 19 28 increasing increase VERB cjal-3355 19 29 pressures pressure NOUN cjal-3355 19 30 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 19 31 by by ADP cjal-3355 19 32 its its PRON cjal-3355 19 33 deteriorating deteriorate VERB cjal-3355 19 34 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 19 35 conditions condition NOUN cjal-3355 19 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 19 37 the the DET cjal-3355 19 38 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 19 39 government government NOUN cjal-3355 19 40 has have AUX cjal-3355 19 41 adopted adopt VERB cjal-3355 19 42 a a DET cjal-3355 19 43 series series NOUN cjal-3355 19 44 of of ADP cjal-3355 19 45 strategies strategy NOUN cjal-3355 19 46 in in ADP cjal-3355 19 47 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 19 48 years year NOUN cjal-3355 19 49 to to PART cjal-3355 19 50 begin begin VERB cjal-3355 19 51 to to PART cjal-3355 19 52 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 19 53 the the DET cjal-3355 19 54 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 19 55 debt debt NOUN cjal-3355 19 56 that that PRON cjal-3355 19 57 has have AUX cjal-3355 19 58 been be AUX cjal-3355 19 59 ignored ignore VERB cjal-3355 19 60 for for ADP cjal-3355 19 61 decades decade NOUN cjal-3355 19 62 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 20 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 20 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 20 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 20 4 he he PRON cjal-3355 20 5 et et PROPN cjal-3355 20 6 al al PROPN cjal-3355 20 7 . . PROPN cjal-3355 20 8 reports report VERB cjal-3355 20 9 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 20 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 20 11 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 20 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 20 13 the the DET cjal-3355 20 14 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 20 15 government government NOUN cjal-3355 20 16 had have AUX cjal-3355 20 17 promulgated promulgate VERB cjal-3355 20 18 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 20 19 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 20 20 eight eight NUM cjal-3355 20 21 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 20 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 20 23 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 20 24 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 20 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 20 26 150 150 NUM cjal-3355 20 27 national national ADJ cjal-3355 20 28 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 20 29 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 20 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 20 31 joined join VERB cjal-3355 20 32 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 20 33 sixty sixty NUM cjal-3355 20 34 international international ADJ cjal-3355 20 35 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 20 36 conventions convention NOUN cjal-3355 20 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 20 38 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 20 39 established establish VERB cjal-3355 20 40 more more ADJ cjal-3355 20 41 than than ADP cjal-3355 20 42 1300 1300 NUM cjal-3355 20 43 national national ADJ cjal-3355 20 44 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 20 45 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 20 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 20 47 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 21 1 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 21 2 et et PROPN cjal-3355 21 3 al al PROPN cjal-3355 21 4 . . PROPN cjal-3355 21 5 shows show VERB cjal-3355 21 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 21 7 1764 1764 NUM cjal-3355 21 8 government government NOUN cjal-3355 21 9 documents document NOUN cjal-3355 21 10 related relate VERB cjal-3355 21 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 21 12 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 21 13 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 21 14 were be AUX cjal-3355 21 15 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 21 16 by by ADP cjal-3355 21 17 different different ADJ cjal-3355 21 18 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 21 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 21 20 the the DET cjal-3355 21 21 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 21 22 government government NOUN cjal-3355 21 23 from from ADP cjal-3355 21 24 1999 1999 NUM cjal-3355 21 25 to to ADP cjal-3355 21 26 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 21 27 qingfeng qingfeng PROPN cjal-3355 21 28 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 21 29 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 21 30 robert robert PROPN cjal-3355 21 31 crooks crooks PROPN cjal-3355 21 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 21 33 toward toward ADP cjal-3355 21 34 an an DET cjal-3355 21 35 environmentally environmentally ADV cjal-3355 21 36 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjal-3355 21 37 future future NOUN cjal-3355 21 38 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 21 39 country country NOUN cjal-3355 21 40 envlronmental envlronmental ADJ cjal-3355 21 41 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 21 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 21 43 the the DET cjal-3355 21 44 people people NOUN cjal-3355 21 45 's 's PART cjal-3355 21 46 republic republic NOUN cjal-3355 21 47 of of ADP cjal-3355 21 48 china china PROPN cjal-3355 21 49 { { PUNCT cjal-3355 21 50 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 21 51 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 21 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 22 1 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 22 2 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 22 3 attributable attributable ADJ cjal-3355 22 4 ta ta ADP cjal-3355 22 5 outdoor outdoor ADJ cjal-3355 22 6 air air NOUN cjal-3355 22 7 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 22 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 22 9 world world NOUN cjal-3355 22 10 health health NOUN cjal-3355 22 11 organization organization NOUN cjal-3355 22 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 22 13 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 22 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 22 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 22 16 available available ADJ cjal-3355 22 17 at at ADP cjal-3355 22 18 http://garoapserver http://garoapserver PROPN cjal-3355 22 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 23 1 who.int/gho/interactive_charts/ who.int/gho/interactive_charts/ PROPN cjal-3355 23 2 phe phe PROPN cjal-3355 23 3 / / SYM cjal-3355 23 4 oap oap PROPN cjal-3355 23 5 _ _ X cjal-3355 23 6 mbd mbd X cjal-3355 23 7 / / SYM cjal-3355 23 8 atlas.btml atlas.btml PROPN cjal-3355 23 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 23 10 last last ADJ cjal-3355 23 11 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 23 12 june june PROPN cjal-3355 23 13 13 13 NUM cjal-3355 23 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 23 15 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 23 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 23 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 24 1 the the DET cjal-3355 24 2 global global ADJ cjal-3355 24 3 burden burden NOUN cjal-3355 24 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 24 5 disease disease NOUN cjal-3355 24 6 study study NOUN cjal-3355 24 7 estimates estimate VERB cjal-3355 24 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 24 9 outdoor outdoor ADJ cjal-3355 24 10 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 24 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 24 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 24 13 contributed contribute VERB cjal-3355 24 14 to to ADP cjal-3355 24 15 1.1 1.1 NUM cjal-3355 24 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 24 17 million million NUM cjal-3355 24 18 premature premature ADJ cjal-3355 24 19 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 24 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 24 21 2.0lo 2.0lo PROPN cjal-3355 24 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 24 23 see see VERB cjal-3355 24 24 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN cjal-3355 24 25 economy economy PROPN cjal-3355 24 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 24 27 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 24 28 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 24 29 in in ADP cjal-3355 24 30 china china PROPN cjal-3355 24 31 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 24 32 state state NOUN cjal-3355 24 33 control control NOUN cjal-3355 24 34 to to ADP cjal-3355 24 35 crisis crisis NOUN cjal-3355 24 36 management management NOUN cjal-3355 24 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 24 38 143 143 NUM cjal-3355 24 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 24 40 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 24 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 24 42 daedalus daedalus NOUN cjal-3355 24 43 11!4 11!4 PROPN cjal-3355 24 44 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 24 45 201.4 201.4 NUM cjal-3355 24 46 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 24 47 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 24 48 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 25 1 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 25 2 guizhen guizhen NOUN cjal-3355 25 3 he he PRON cjal-3355 25 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 25 5 yon yon PROPN cjal-3355 25 6 ~ ~ PROPN cjal-3355 25 7 ong ong PROPN cjal-3355 25 8 lu lu PROPN cjal-3355 25 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 25 10 arthur arthur PROPN cjal-3355 25 11 p. p. PROPN cjal-3355 25 12 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 25 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 26 1 mol mol PROPN cjal-3355 26 2 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 26 3 tbeo tbeo PROPN cjal-3355 26 4 beckers beckers PROPN cjal-3355 26 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 26 6 changes change NOUN cjal-3355 26 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 26 8 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 26 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 26 10 chinas chinas PROPN cjal-3355 26 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 26 12 management management NOUN cjal-3355 26 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 26 14 transition transition NOUN cjal-3355 26 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 26 16 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 26 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 26 18 development development NOUN cjal-3355 26 19 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 26 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 26 21 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 26 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 26 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 27 1 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 27 2 2008.8 2008.8 NUM cjal-3355 27 3 various various ADJ cjal-3355 27 4 mandatory mandatory ADJ cjal-3355 27 5 binding bind VERB cjal-3355 27 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 27 7 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 27 8 were be AUX cjal-3355 27 9 also also ADV cjal-3355 27 10 included include VERB cjal-3355 27 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 27 12 the the DET cjal-3355 27 13 two two NUM cjal-3355 27 14 most most ADV cjal-3355 27 15 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 27 16 national national ADJ cjal-3355 27 17 five five NUM cjal-3355 27 18 year year NOUN cjal-3355 27 19 plans plan NOUN cjal-3355 27 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 27 21 the the DET cjal-3355 27 22 uth uth NOUN cjal-3355 27 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 27 24 2oo6-:o01o 2oo6-:o01o NUM cjal-3355 27 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 27 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 27 27 uth uth INTJ cjal-3355 27 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 27 29 2ou-2015 2ou-2015 NUM cjal-3355 27 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 27 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 28 1 the the DET cjal-3355 28 2 state state PROPN cjal-3355 28 3 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 28 4 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 28 5 administration administration PROPN cjal-3355 28 6 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 28 7 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 28 8 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 28 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 28 10 the the DET cjal-3355 28 11 nation nation NOUN cjal-3355 28 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 28 13 main main ADJ cjal-3355 28 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 28 15 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 28 16 agency agency NOUN cjal-3355 28 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 28 18 which which PRON cjal-3355 28 19 was be AUX cjal-3355 28 20 elevated elevate VERB cjal-3355 28 21 to to ADP cjal-3355 28 22 ministry ministry NOUN cjal-3355 28 23 status status NOUN cjal-3355 28 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 28 25 2oo8 2oo8 NUM cjal-3355 28 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 28 27 renam.ed renam.ed PROPN cjal-3355 28 28 the the DET cjal-3355 28 29 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 28 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 28 31 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 28 32 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 28 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 28 34 mep)-even mep)-even NOUN cjal-3355 28 35 launched launch VERB cjal-3355 28 36 several several ADJ cjal-3355 28 37 high high ADJ cjal-3355 28 38 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 28 39 profile profile NOUN cjal-3355 28 40 crackdowns crackdown NOUN cjal-3355 28 41 of of ADP cjal-3355 28 42 various various ADJ cjal-3355 28 43 large large ADJ cjal-3355 28 44 projects project NOUN cjal-3355 28 45 that that PRON cjal-3355 28 46 were be AUX cjal-3355 28 47 in in ADP cjal-3355 28 48 breach breach NOUN cjal-3355 28 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 28 50 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 28 51 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 28 52 between between ADP cjal-3355 28 53 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 28 54 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 28 55 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 28 56 in in ADP cjal-3355 28 57 what what PRON cjal-3355 28 58 the the DET cjal-3355 28 59 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 28 60 media medium NOUN cjal-3355 28 61 had have AUX cjal-3355 28 62 dubbed dub VERB cjal-3355 28 63 a a DET cjal-3355 28 64 series series NOUN cjal-3355 28 65 of"environmental of"environmental ADJ cjal-3355 28 66 storms storm NOUN cjal-3355 28 67 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 29 1 ".9 ".9 NOUN cjal-3355 29 2 however however ADV cjal-3355 29 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 29 4 the the DET cjal-3355 29 5 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 29 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 29 7 these these DET cjal-3355 29 8 efforts effort NOUN cjal-3355 29 9 have have AUX cjal-3355 29 10 been be AUX cjal-3355 29 11 modest modest ADJ cjal-3355 29 12 at at ADP cjal-3355 29 13 best good ADJ cjal-3355 29 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 29 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 29 16 the the DET cjal-3355 29 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 29 18 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 29 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 29 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 29 21 has have AUX cjal-3355 29 22 not not PART cjal-3355 29 23 been be AUX cjal-3355 29 24 improved improve VERB cjal-3355 29 25 sufficiently sufficiently ADV cjal-3355 29 26 to to PART cjal-3355 29 27 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 29 28 public public ADJ cjal-3355 29 29 health health NOUN cjal-3355 29 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 29 31 safety safety NOUN cjal-3355 29 32 requirements.w requirements.w VERB cjal-3355 29 33 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 29 34 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 29 35 weaknesses weakness NOUN cjal-3355 29 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 29 37 such such ADJ cjal-3355 29 38 as as ADP cjal-3355 29 39 legislative legislative ADJ cjal-3355 29 40 vagueness vagueness NOUN cjal-3355 29 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 29 42 lack lack NOUN cjal-3355 29 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 29 44 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 29 45 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 29 46 governmental governmental ADJ cjal-3355 29 47 support support NOUN cjal-3355 29 48 for for ADP cjal-3355 29 49 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 29 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 29 51 local local ADJ cjal-3355 29 52 protectionism protectionism NOUN cjal-3355 29 53 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 29 54 restricted restrict VERB cjal-3355 29 55 public public ADJ cjal-3355 29 56 participation participation NOUN cjal-3355 29 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 29 58 have have AUX cjal-3355 29 59 all all PRON cjal-3355 29 60 been be AUX cjal-3355 29 61 identified identify VERB cjal-3355 29 62 in in ADP cjal-3355 29 63 the the DET cjal-3355 29 64 current current ADJ cjal-3355 29 65 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 29 66 as as ADP cjal-3355 29 67 being be AUX cjal-3355 29 68 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 29 69 for for ADP cjal-3355 29 70 the the DET cjal-3355 29 71 ineffectiveness ineffectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 29 72 of of ADP cjal-3355 29 73 china china PROPN cjal-3355 29 74 's 's PART cjal-3355 29 75 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 29 76 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 29 77 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 30 1 our our PRON cjal-3355 30 2 understanding understanding NOUN cjal-3355 30 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 30 4 china china PROPN cjal-3355 30 5 's 's PART cjal-3355 30 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 30 7 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 30 8 has have AUX cjal-3355 30 9 most most ADV cjal-3355 30 10 certainly certainly ADV cjal-3355 30 11 • • NUM cjal-3355 30 12 xibing xibing PROPN cjal-3355 30 13 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 30 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 30 15 oingtao oingtao PROPN cjal-3355 30 16 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 30 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 30 18 colin colin PROPN cjal-3355 30 19 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 30 20 brown brown PROPN cjal-3355 30 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 30 22 ranrui ranrui PROPN cjal-3355 30 23 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 30 24 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 30 25 scott scott PROPN cjal-3355 30 26 a. a. PROPN cjal-3355 30 27 waldron waldron PROPN cjal-3355 30 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 30 29 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 30 30 issues issue NOUN cjal-3355 30 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 30 32 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 30 33 _ _ PUNCT cjal-3355 31 1 prion'ties prion'tie NOUN cjal-3355 31 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 31 3 china china PROPN cjal-3355 31 4 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 31 5 a a DET cjal-3355 31 6 content content NOUN cjal-3355 31 7 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 31 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 31 9 government government NOUN cjal-3355 31 10 documents document NOUN cjal-3355 31 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 31 12 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 31 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 31 14 > > NOUN cjal-3355 31 15 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 31 16 china china PROPN cjal-3355 31 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 31 18 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 32 1 an an DET cjal-3355 32 2 international international ADJ cjal-3355 32 3 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 32 4 210 210 NUM cjal-3355 32 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 32 6 2.010 2.010 NUM cjal-3355 32 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 32 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 33 1 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 33 2 thomas thomas PROPN cjal-3355 33 3 r. r. PROPN cjal-3355 33 4 johnson johnson PROPN cjal-3355 33 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 33 6 new new ADJ cjal-3355 33 7 opportunities opportunity NOUN cjal-3355 33 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 33 9 same same ADJ cjal-3355 33 10 constraints constraint NOUN cjal-3355 33 11 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 33 12 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 33 13 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 33 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 33 15 china~ china~ PROPN cjal-3355 33 16 new new ADJ cjal-3355 33 17 development development NOUN cjal-3355 33 18 path path NOUN cjal-3355 33 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 33 20 28(2 28(2 NUM cjal-3355 33 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 33 22 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 33 23 93 93 NUM cjal-3355 33 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 33 25 > > X cjal-3355 33 26 oo8 oo8 NOUN cjal-3355 33 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 33 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 33 29 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 34 1 0 0 NUM cjal-3355 34 2 haakon haakon PROPN cjal-3355 34 3 vennemo vennemo PROPN cjal-3355 34 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 35 1 kristin kristin PROPN cjal-3355 35 2 aunan aunan PROPN cjal-3355 35 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 35 4 henrik henrik PROPN cjal-3355 35 5 lindhjem lindhjem PROPN cjal-3355 35 6 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 35 7 hans hans PROPN cjal-3355 35 8 martin martin PROPN cjal-3355 35 9 seip seip PROPN cjal-3355 35 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 35 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 35 12 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 35 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 35 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 35 15 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 35 16 status status NOUN cjal-3355 35 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 35 18 trends trend NOUN cjal-3355 35 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 35 20 3(2 3(2 NUM cjal-3355 35 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 35 22 review review NOUN cjal-3355 35 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 35 24 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 35 25 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 35 26 ano ano PROPN cjal-3355 35 27 policy policy PROPN cjal-3355 35 28 209 209 NUM cjal-3355 35 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 35 30 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 35 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 35 32 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 35 33 he he PRON cjal-3355 35 34 et et VERB cjal-3355 35 35 a/. a/. PROPN cjal-3355 35 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 35 37 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 35 38 note note NOUN cjal-3355 35 39 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 35 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 35 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 35 42 siqi siqi PROPN cjal-3355 35 43 zheng zheng PROPN cjal-3355 35 44 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 35 45 matthew matthew PROPN cjal-3355 35 46 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 35 47 kahn kahn PROPN cjal-3355 35 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 35 49 understanding understand VERB cjal-3355 35 50 china china PROPN cjal-3355 35 51 's 's PART cjal-3355 35 52 urban urban ADJ cjal-3355 35 53 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 35 54 dynamics dynamic NOUN cjal-3355 35 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 35 56 51(3 51(3 NUM cjal-3355 35 57 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 35 58 j j PROPN cjal-3355 35 59 ournal ournal NOUN cjal-3355 35 60 of of ADP cjal-3355 35 61 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 35 62 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 35 63 731 731 NUM cjal-3355 35 64 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 35 65 > > X cjal-3355 35 66 olj olj NOUN cjal-3355 35 67 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 35 68 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 36 1 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 36 2 been be AUX cjal-3355 36 3 deepened deepen VERB cjal-3355 36 4 by by ADP cjal-3355 36 5 these these DET cjal-3355 36 6 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 36 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 37 1 unfonunately unfonunately ADV cjal-3355 37 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 37 3 a a DET cjal-3355 37 4 more more ADV cjal-3355 37 5 fundamental fundamental ADJ cjal-3355 37 6 factor factor NOUN cjal-3355 37 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 37 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 37 9 's 's PART cjal-3355 37 10 political political ADJ cjal-3355 37 11 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 37 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 37 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 37 14 which which PRON cjal-3355 37 15 the the DET cjal-3355 37 16 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 37 17 communist communist PROPN cjal-3355 37 18 party party PROPN cjal-3355 37 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 37 20 hereafter hereafter VERB cjal-3355 37 21 the the DET cjal-3355 37 22 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 37 23 party party NOUN cjal-3355 37 24 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 37 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 37 26 enjoys enjoy VERB cjal-3355 37 27 a a DET cjal-3355 37 28 monopoly monopoly NOUN cjal-3355 37 29 on on ADP cjal-3355 37 30 power power NOUN cjal-3355 37 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 37 32 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 37 33 to to PART cjal-3355 37 34 have have AUX cjal-3355 37 35 attracted attract VERB cjal-3355 37 36 less less ADJ cjal-3355 37 37 attention attention NOUN cjal-3355 37 38 than than SCONJ cjal-3355 37 39 it it PRON cjal-3355 37 40 deserves deserve VERB cjal-3355 37 41 in in ADP cjal-3355 37 42 the the DET cjal-3355 37 43 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 37 44 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 38 1 an an DET cjal-3355 38 2 imponant imponant ADJ cjal-3355 38 3 piece piece NOUN cjal-3355 38 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 38 5 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 38 6 missing miss VERB cjal-3355 38 7 from from ADP cjal-3355 38 8 the the DET cjal-3355 38 9 picture picture NOUN cjal-3355 38 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 39 1 we we PRON cjal-3355 39 2 will will AUX cjal-3355 39 3 fill fill VERB cjal-3355 39 4 this this DET cjal-3355 39 5 gap gap NOUN cjal-3355 39 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 39 7 the the DET cjal-3355 39 8 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 39 9 by by ADP cjal-3355 39 10 examining examine VERB cjal-3355 39 11 the the DET cjal-3355 39 12 role role NOUN cjal-3355 39 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 39 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 39 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 39 16 political political ADJ cjal-3355 39 17 system system NOUN cjal-3355 39 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 39 19 shaping shape VERB cjal-3355 39 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 39 21 's 's PART cjal-3355 39 22 current current ADJ cjal-3355 39 23 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 39 24 status status NOUN cjal-3355 39 25 quo quo NOUN cjal-3355 39 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 40 1 we we PRON cjal-3355 40 2 will will AUX cjal-3355 40 3 show show VERB cjal-3355 40 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 40 5 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 40 6 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 40 7 has have AUX cjal-3355 40 8 inexorably inexorably ADV cjal-3355 40 9 become become VERB cjal-3355 40 10 an an DET cjal-3355 40 11 overriding override VERB cjal-3355 40 12 objective objective NOUN cjal-3355 40 13 that that PRON cjal-3355 40 14 derives derive VERB cjal-3355 40 15 from from ADP cjal-3355 40 16 the the DET cjal-3355 40 17 party party NOUN cjal-3355 40 18 's 's PART cjal-3355 40 19 desperation desperation NOUN cjal-3355 40 20 to to PART cjal-3355 40 21 maintain maintain VERB cjal-3355 40 22 power power NOUN cjal-3355 40 23 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 40 24 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 40 25 wealth wealth NOUN cjal-3355 40 26 accumulation accumulation NOUN cjal-3355 40 27 suppons suppon VERB cjal-3355 40 28 the the DET cjal-3355 40 29 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 40 30 by by ADP cjal-3355 40 31 appeasing appease VERB cjal-3355 40 32 the the DET cjal-3355 40 33 people people NOUN cjal-3355 40 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 40 35 co co ADJ cjal-3355 40 36 - - VERB cjal-3355 40 37 opting opt VERB cjal-3355 40 38 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 40 39 elites elite NOUN cjal-3355 40 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 40 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 40 42 strengthening strengthen VERB cjal-3355 40 43 the the DET cjal-3355 40 44 security security NOUN cjal-3355 40 45 apparatus apparatus NOUN cjal-3355 40 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 41 1 envcronmental envcronmental ADJ cjal-3355 41 2 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 41 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 41 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 41 5 not not PART cjal-3355 41 6 vital vital ADJ cjal-3355 41 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 41 8 the the DET cjal-3355 41 9 pany pany NOUN cjal-3355 41 10 's 's PART cjal-3355 41 11 survival survival NOUN cjal-3355 41 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 41 13 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 41 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 41 15 sacrificed sacrifice VERB cjal-3355 41 16 for for ADP cjal-3355 41 17 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 41 18 g•·owth g•·owth NOUN cjal-3355 41 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 41 20 at at ADP cjal-3355 41 21 least least ADJ cjal-3355 41 22 until until SCONJ cjal-3355 41 23 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 41 24 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 41 25 related relate VERB cjal-3355 41 26 unrest unrest NOUN cjal-3355 41 27 endangers endanger VERB cjal-3355 41 28 the the DET cjal-3355 41 29 party party NOUN cjal-3355 41 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 42 1 consequently consequently ADV cjal-3355 42 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 42 3 ordinary ordinary ADJ cjal-3355 42 4 citi2ens citi2en NOUN cjal-3355 42 5 are be AUX cjal-3355 42 6 deprived deprive VERB cjal-3355 42 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 42 8 the the DET cjal-3355 42 9 right right NOUN cjal-3355 42 10 to to PART cjal-3355 42 11 panicipate panicipate VERB cjal-3355 42 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 42 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 42 14 decision decision NOUN cjal-3355 42 15 making making NOUN cjal-3355 42 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 42 17 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 42 18 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 42 19 are be AUX cjal-3355 42 20 encouraged encourage VERB cjal-3355 42 21 to to PART cjal-3355 42 22 expand expand VERB cjal-3355 42 23 at at ADP cjal-3355 42 24 the the DET cjal-3355 42 25 cost cost NOUN cjal-3355 42 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 42 27 both both CCONJ cjal-3355 42 28 the the DET cjal-3355 42 29 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 42 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 42 31 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 42 32 ' ' PART cjal-3355 42 33 health health NOUN cjal-3355 42 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 42 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 42 36 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 42 37 are be AUX cjal-3355 42 38 incentivized incentivize VERB cjal-3355 42 39 to to PART cjal-3355 42 40 prioritize prioritize VERB cjal-3355 42 41 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 42 42 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 42 43 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 42 44 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 42 45 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 42 46 over over ADP cjal-3355 42 47 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 42 48 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 42 49 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 42 50 human human ADJ cjal-3355 42 51 welfare welfare NOUN cjal-3355 42 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 43 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 43 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 43 3 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 43 4 not not PART cjal-3355 43 5 surprising surprising ADJ cjal-3355 43 6 to to PART cjal-3355 43 7 find find VERB cjal-3355 43 8 both both CCONJ cjal-3355 43 9 a a DET cjal-3355 43 10 rapidly rapidly ADV cjal-3355 43 11 growing grow VERB cjal-3355 43 12 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 43 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 43 14 an an DET cjal-3355 43 15 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 43 16 that that PRON cjal-3355 43 17 is be AUX cjal-3355 43 18 nearly nearly ADV cjal-3355 43 19 collapsed collapse VERB cjal-3355 43 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 43 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 43 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 44 1 the the DET cjal-3355 44 2 remainder remainder NOUN cjal-3355 44 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 44 4 this this DET cjal-3355 44 5 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 44 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 44 7 organized organize VERB cjal-3355 44 8 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 44 9 follows follow VERB cjal-3355 44 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 45 1 section section NOUN cjal-3355 45 2 ii ii PROPN cjal-3355 45 3 offers offer VERB cjal-3355 45 4 a a DET cjal-3355 45 5 brief brief ADJ cjal-3355 45 6 overview overview NOUN cjal-3355 45 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 45 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 45 9 's 's PART cjal-3355 45 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 45 11 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 45 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 45 13 with with ADP cjal-3355 45 14 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 45 15 special special ADJ cjal-3355 45 16 attention attention NOUN cjal-3355 45 17 to to ADP cjal-3355 45 18 both both DET cjal-3355 45 19 air air NOUN cjal-3355 45 20 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 45 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 45 22 water water NOUN cjal-3355 45 23 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 45 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 46 1 section section NOUN cjal-3355 46 2 ill ill ADV cjal-3355 46 3 discusses discuss VERB cjal-3355 46 4 the the DET cjal-3355 46 5 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 46 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 46 7 china china PROPN cjal-3355 46 8 's 's PART cjal-3355 46 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 46 10 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 46 11 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 46 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 46 13 including include VERB cjal-3355 46 14 its its PRON cjal-3355 46 15 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 46 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 46 17 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 46 18 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 46 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 46 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 46 21 addressing address VERB cjal-3355 46 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 46 23 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 46 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 47 1 section section NOUN cjal-3355 47 2 n n PROPN cjal-3355 47 3 analyses analyse VERB cjal-3355 47 4 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 47 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 47 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 47 7 political political ADJ cjal-3355 47 8 system system NOUN cjal-3355 47 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 47 10 its its PRON cjal-3355 47 11 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 47 12 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 47 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 47 14 its its PRON cjal-3355 47 15 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 47 16 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 47 17 pwrsuing pwrsue VERB cjal-3355 47 18 efforts effort NOUN cjal-3355 47 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 47 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 47 21 its its PRON cjal-3355 47 22 decentralized decentralize VERB cjal-3355 47 23 power power NOUN cjal-3355 47 24 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 47 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 47 26 particularhave particularhave NOUN cjal-3355 47 27 contributed contribute VERB cjal-3355 47 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 47 29 continue continue VERB cjal-3355 47 30 to to PART cjal-3355 47 31 contribute contribute VERB cjal-3355 47 32 to to ADP cjal-3355 47 33 the the DET cjal-3355 47 34 current current ADJ cjal-3355 47 35 environ.mental environ.mental ADJ cjal-3355 47 36 disaster disaster NOUN cjal-3355 47 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 48 1 section section NOUN cjal-3355 48 2 v v NOUN cjal-3355 48 3 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 48 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 49 1 d. d. PROPN cjal-3355 49 2 china china PROPN cjal-3355 49 3 's 's PART cjal-3355 49 4 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 49 5 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 49 6 the the DET cjal-3355 49 7 problematic problematic ADJ cjal-3355 49 8 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 49 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 49 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 49 11 's 's PART cjal-3355 49 12 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 49 13 status status NOUN cjal-3355 49 14 has have AUX cjal-3355 49 15 been be AUX cjal-3355 49 16 widely widely ADV cjal-3355 49 17 documented document VERB cjal-3355 49 18 on on ADP cjal-3355 49 19 the the DET cjal-3355 49 20 basis basis NOUN cjal-3355 49 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 49 22 various various ADJ cjal-3355 49 23 independent independent ADJ cjal-3355 49 24 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 49 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 50 1 china china PROPN cjal-3355 50 2 's 's PART cjal-3355 50 3 general general ADJ cjal-3355 50 4 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 50 5 status status NOUN cjal-3355 50 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 50 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 50 8 also also ADV cjal-3355 50 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 50 10 a a DET cjal-3355 50 11 worldwide worldwide ADJ cjal-3355 50 12 comparison comparison NOUN cjal-3355 50 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 50 14 alarming alarming ADJ cjal-3355 50 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 50 16 a a NOUN cjal-3355 50 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 50 18 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 50 19 the the DET cjal-3355 50 20 most most ADV cjal-3355 50 21 problematic problematic ADJ cjal-3355 50 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 50 23 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 50 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 50 25 also also ADV cjal-3355 50 26 heavily heavily ADV cjal-3355 50 27 discussed discuss VERB cjal-3355 50 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 50 29 china china PROPN cjal-3355 50 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 50 31 causing cause VERB cjal-3355 50 32 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 50 33 health health NOUN cjal-3355 50 34 effect effect NOUN cjal-3355 50 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 50 36 is be AUX cjal-3355 50 37 the the DET cjal-3355 50 38 disastrous disastrous ADJ cjal-3355 50 39 air air NOUN cjal-3355 50 40 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 50 41 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 50 42 b b NOUN cjal-3355 50 43 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 50 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 50 45 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 50 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 50 47 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 50 48 less less ADV cjal-3355 50 49 pronounced pronounce VERB cjal-3355 50 50 in in ADP cjal-3355 50 51 the the DET cjal-3355 50 52 media medium NOUN cjal-3355 50 53 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 50 54 water water NOUN cjal-3355 50 55 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 50 56 is be AUX cjal-3355 50 57 in in ADP cjal-3355 50 58 fact fact NOUN cjal-3355 50 59 as as ADP cjal-3355 50 60 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 50 61 a a DET cjal-3355 50 62 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 50 63 as as ADP cjal-3355 50 64 air air NOUN cjal-3355 50 65 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 50 66 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 50 67 c c NOUN cjal-3355 50 68 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 50 69 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 51 1 this this PRON cjal-3355 51 2 has have AUX cjal-3355 51 3 led lead VERB cjal-3355 51 4 to to ADP cjal-3355 51 5 the the DET cjal-3355 51 6 question question NOUN cjal-3355 51 7 whether whether SCONJ cjal-3355 51 8 the the DET cjal-3355 51 9 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 51 10 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 51 11 miracle miracle NOUN cjal-3355 51 12 will will AUX cjal-3355 51 13 end end VERB cjal-3355 51 14 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 51 15 the the DET cjal-3355 51 16 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 51 17 can can AUX cjal-3355 51 18 no no ADV cjal-3355 51 19 longer long ADV cjal-3355 51 20 keep keep VERB cjal-3355 51 21 pace pace NOUN cjal-3355 51 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 51 23 d d NOUN cjal-3355 51 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 51 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 52 1 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 52 2 a. a. NOUN cjal-3355 52 3 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 52 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 52 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 52 6 deterioration deterioration NOUN cjal-3355 52 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 52 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 52 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 52 10 general general ADJ cjal-3355 52 11 the the DET cjal-3355 52 12 severity severity NOUN cjal-3355 52 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 52 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 52 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 52 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 52 17 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 52 18 can can AUX cjal-3355 52 19 first first ADV cjal-3355 52 20 be be AUX cjal-3355 52 21 illustrated illustrate VERB cjal-3355 52 22 by by ADP cjal-3355 52 23 the the DET cjal-3355 52 24 scores score NOUN cjal-3355 52 25 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 52 26 china china PROPN cjal-3355 52 27 has have AUX cjal-3355 52 28 recently recently ADV cjal-3355 52 29 received receive VERB cjal-3355 52 30 under under ADP cjal-3355 52 31 several several ADJ cjal-3355 52 32 existing exist VERB cjal-3355 52 33 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ cjal-3355 52 34 measures measure NOUN cjal-3355 52 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 52 36 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 52 37 systems system NOUN cjal-3355 52 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 52 39 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 53 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 53 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 53 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 53 4 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 53 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 53 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 53 7 evaluated evaluate VERB cjal-3355 53 8 using use VERB cjal-3355 53 9 the the DET cjal-3355 53 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 53 11 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 53 12 index index NOUN cjal-3355 53 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 53 14 epi epi NOUN cjal-3355 53 15 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 53 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 53 17 which which PRON cjal-3355 53 18 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 53 19 ranks rank VERB cjal-3355 53 20 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 53 21 well well ADV cjal-3355 53 22 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 53 23 perform perform VERB cjal-3355 53 24 on on ADP cjal-3355 53 25 high high ADJ cjal-3355 53 26 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 53 27 priority priority NOUN cjal-3355 53 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 53 29 issues issue NOUN cjal-3355 53 30 in in ADP cjal-3355 53 31 two two NUM cjal-3355 53 32 broad broad ADJ cjal-3355 53 33 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 53 34 areasprotection areasprotection NOUN cjal-3355 53 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 53 36 human human ADJ cjal-3355 53 37 health health NOUN cjal-3355 53 38 from from ADP cjal-3355 53 39 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 53 40 harm harm NOUN cjal-3355 53 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 53 42 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 53 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 53 44 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjal-3355 53 45 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 53 46 • • ADP cjal-3355 53 47 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 53 48 its its PRON cjal-3355 53 49 overall overall ADJ cjal-3355 53 50 score score NOUN cjal-3355 53 51 is be AUX cjal-3355 53 52 43 43 NUM cjal-3355 53 53 out out ADP cjal-3355 53 54 of of ADP cjal-3355 53 55 100 100 NUM cjal-3355 53 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 53 57 placing place VERB cjal-3355 53 58 china china PROPN cjal-3355 53 59 u8th u8th NOUN cjal-3355 53 60 out out ADP cjal-3355 53 61 of of ADP cjal-3355 53 62 178 178 NUM cjal-3355 53 63 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 53 64 in in ADP cjal-3355 53 65 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 53 66 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 53 67 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 54 1 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 54 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 54 3 another another DET cjal-3355 54 4 measure measure NOUN cjal-3355 54 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 54 6 the the DET cjal-3355 54 7 global global ADJ cjal-3355 54 8 climate climate NOUN cjal-3355 54 9 risk risk NOUN cjal-3355 54 10 index index NOUN cjal-3355 54 11 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 54 12 gdri gdri NOUN cjal-3355 54 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 54 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 54 15 which which PRON cjal-3355 54 16 analyses analyse VERB cjal-3355 54 17 retrospective retrospective ADJ cjal-3355 54 18 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 54 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 54 20 human human ADJ cjal-3355 54 21 losses loss NOUN cjal-3355 54 22 from from ADP cjal-3355 54 23 extreme extreme ADJ cjal-3355 54 24 weather weather NOUN cjal-3355 54 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 54 26 storms storm NOUN cjal-3355 54 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 54 28 floods flood NOUN cjal-3355 54 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 54 30 heat heat NOUN cjal-3355 54 31 waves wave NOUN cjal-3355 54 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 54 33 etc etc X cjal-3355 54 34 . . X cjal-3355 54 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 54 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 54 37 places place VERB cjal-3355 54 38 china china PROPN cjal-3355 54 39 among among ADP cjal-3355 54 40 the the DET cjal-3355 54 41 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 54 42 nations nation NOUN cjal-3355 54 43 that that PRON cjal-3355 54 44 are be AUX cjal-3355 54 45 most most ADV cjal-3355 54 46 vulnerable vulnerable ADJ cjal-3355 54 47 to to ADP cjal-3355 54 48 climate climate NOUN cjal-3355 54 49 change change NOUN cjal-3355 54 50 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 54 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 54 52 its its PRON cjal-3355 54 53 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 54 54 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 54 55 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 54 56 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 55 1 as as ADP cjal-3355 55 2 a a DET cjal-3355 55 3 nation nation NOUN cjal-3355 55 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 55 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 55 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 55 7 also also ADV cjal-3355 55 8 ranked rank VERB cjal-3355 55 9 as as ADP cjal-3355 55 10 having have VERB cjal-3355 55 11 one one NUM cjal-3355 55 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 55 13 the the DET cjal-3355 55 14 highest high ADJ cjal-3355 55 15 negative negative ADJ cjal-3355 55 16 u u NOUN cjal-3355 55 17 summaries summary NOUN cjal-3355 55 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 55 19 the the DET cjal-3355 55 20 disastrous disastrous ADJ cjal-3355 55 21 state state NOUN cjal-3355 55 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 55 23 the the DET cjal-3355 55 24 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 55 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 55 26 china china PROPN cjal-3355 55 27 have have AUX cjal-3355 55 28 been be AUX cjal-3355 55 29 provided provide VERB cjal-3355 55 30 by by ADP cjal-3355 55 31 many many ADJ cjal-3355 55 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 56 1 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 56 2 two two NUM cjal-3355 56 3 summaries summary NOUN cjal-3355 56 4 see see VERB cjal-3355 56 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 56 6 inter inter PROPN cjal-3355 56 7 alia alia PROPN cjal-3355 56 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 56 9 srini srini PROPN cjal-3355 56 10 sitaraman sitaraman PROPN cjal-3355 56 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 56 12 regulating regulate VERB cjal-3355 56 13 the the DET cjal-3355 56 14 belching belching NOUN cjal-3355 56 15 dragon dragon NOUN cjal-3355 56 16 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 56 17 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 56 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 56 19 law law NOUN cjal-3355 56 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 56 21 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 56 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 56 23 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 56 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 56 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 56 26 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 56 27 prevention prevention NOUN cjal-3355 56 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 56 29 post post ADJ cjal-3355 56 30 - - ADJ cjal-3355 56 31 mao mao ADJ cjal-3355 56 32 industrial industrial PROPN cjal-3355 56 33 china,18(2 china,18(2 PROPN cjal-3355 56 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 56 35 coi.o coi.o PROPN cjal-3355 56 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 57 1 j. j. PROPN cjal-3355 57 2 int'lenvtl int'lenvtl PROPN cjal-3355 57 3 .. .. PROPN cjal-3355 57 4 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 57 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 57 6 po!.'y po!.'y PROPN cjal-3355 57 7 267 267 NUM cjal-3355 57 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 57 9 275 275 NUM cjal-3355 57 10 - - SYM cjal-3355 57 11 8o 8o NUM cjal-3355 57 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 57 13 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 57 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 57 15 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 57 16 john john PROPN cjal-3355 57 17 copeland copeland PROPN cjal-3355 57 18 nagle nagle PROPN cjal-3355 57 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 57 20 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 57 21 much much ADV cjal-3355 57 22 should should AUX cjal-3355 57 23 china china PROPN cjal-3355 57 24 pollute pollute VERB cjal-3355 57 25 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 58 1 u u PROPN cjal-3355 58 2 vermont vermont PROPN cjal-3355 58 3 joui\nal joui\nal PROPN cjal-3355 58 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 58 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 58 6 law law NOUN cjal-3355 58 7 591 591 NUM cjal-3355 58 8 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 58 9 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 58 10 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 58 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 58 12 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 59 1 http://epi.yale.edu/epi/country-profile/cbina http://epi.yale.edu/epi/country-profile/cbina VERB cjal-3355 59 2 { { PUNCT cjal-3355 59 3 last last ADJ cjal-3355 59 4 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 59 5 june june PROPN cjal-3355 59 6 18 18 NUM cjal-3355 59 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 59 8 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 59 9 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 59 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 60 1 the the DET cjal-3355 60 2 epi epi PROPN cjal-3355 60 3 scores score NOUN cjal-3355 60 4 country country NOUN cjal-3355 60 5 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 60 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 60 7 nine nine NUM cjal-3355 60 8 issue issue NOUN cjal-3355 60 9 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 60 10 consisting consist VERB cjal-3355 60 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 60 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 60 13 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 60 14 lo lo NUM cjal-3355 60 15 indicators indicator NOUN cjal-3355 60 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 61 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 61 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 61 3 a a DET cjal-3355 61 4 joint joint ADJ cjal-3355 61 5 project project NOUN cjal-3355 61 6 between between ADP cjal-3355 61 7 the the DET cjal-3355 61 8 yale yale PROPN cjal-3355 61 9 center center PROPN cjal-3355 61 10 for for ADP cjal-3355 61 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 61 12 law law NOUN cjal-3355 61 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 61 14 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 61 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 61 16 ycelp ycelp PROPN cjal-3355 61 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 61 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 61 19 the the DET cjal-3355 61 20 center center NOUN cjal-3355 61 21 for for ADP cjal-3355 61 22 international international ADJ cjal-3355 61 23 earth earth NOUN cjal-3355 61 24 science science NOUN cjal-3355 61 25 information information NOUN cjal-3355 61 26 network network NOUN cjal-3355 61 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 61 28 ciesin ciesin PROPN cjal-3355 61 29 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 61 30 at at ADP cjal-3355 61 31 columbia columbia PROPN cjal-3355 61 32 university university PROPN cjal-3355 61 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 61 34 in in ADP cjal-3355 61 35 collaboration collaboration NOUN cjal-3355 61 36 with with ADP cjal-3355 61 37 the the DET cjal-3355 61 38 samuel samuel PROPN cjal-3355 61 39 family family PROPN cjal-3355 61 40 foundation foundation PROPN cjal-3355 61 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 61 42 the the DET cjal-3355 61 43 world world NOUN cjal-3355 61 44 economic economic PROPN cjal-3355 61 45 forum forum PROPN cjal-3355 61 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 62 1 •l •l PROPN cjal-3355 62 2 s. s. PROPN cjal-3355 62 3 kreft kreft PROPN cjal-3355 62 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 62 5 d. d. PROPN cjal-3355 62 6 eckstein eckstein PROPN cjal-3355 62 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 62 8 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 62 9 junghans junghans PROPN cjal-3355 62 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 62 11 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 62 12 kerestan kerestan PROPN cjal-3355 62 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 62 14 u. u. PROPN cjal-3355 62 15 hagen hagen PROPN cjal-3355 62 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 62 17 who who PRON cjal-3355 62 18 suffers suffer VERB cjal-3355 62 19 most most ADV cjal-3355 62 20 from from ADP cjal-3355 62 21 extreme extreme ADJ cjal-3355 62 22 weather weather NOUN cjal-3355 62 23 events event NOUN cjal-3355 62 24 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 63 1 weather·related weather·relate VERB cjal-3355 63 2 loss loss NOUN cjal-3355 63 3 events event NOUN cjal-3355 63 4 in in ADP cjal-3355 63 5 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 63 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 63 7 1994 1994 NUM cjal-3355 63 8 to to ADP cjal-3355 63 9 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 63 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 63 11 global global ADJ cjal-3355 63 12 climate climate NOUN cjal-3355 63 13 rjsk rjsk NOUN cjal-3355 63 14 index index NOUN cjal-3355 63 15 1015 1015 NUM cjal-3355 63 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 63 17 available available ADJ cjal-3355 63 18 at at ADP cjal-3355 63 19 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 63 20 http://germanwatch.org/en/download/lo333·pdf http://germanwatch.org/en/download/lo333·pdf NOUN cjal-3355 63 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 63 22 last last ADJ cjal-3355 63 23 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 63 24 june june PROPN cjal-3355 63 25 18 18 NUM cjal-3355 63 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 63 27 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 63 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 63 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 64 1 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 64 2 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 64 3 impacts impact NOUN cjal-3355 64 4 under under ADP cjal-3355 64 5 the the DET cjal-3355 64 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 64 7 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 64 8 index index NOUN cjal-3355 64 9 developed develop VERB cjal-3355 64 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 64 11 bradshaw bradshaw PROPN cjal-3355 64 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 64 13 giam giam NOUN cjal-3355 64 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 64 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 64 16 sodhi sodhi NOUN cjal-3355 64 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 64 18 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 65 1 further further ADJ cjal-3355 65 2 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 65 3 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 65 4 china china PROPN cjal-3355 65 5 's 's PART cjal-3355 65 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 65 7 deterioration deterioration NOUN cjal-3355 65 8 can can AUX cjal-3355 65 9 be be AUX cjal-3355 65 10 found find VERB cjal-3355 65 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 65 12 several several ADJ cjal-3355 65 13 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 65 14 that that PRON cjal-3355 65 15 attempt attempt VERB cjal-3355 65 16 to to PART cjal-3355 65 17 quantify quantify VERB cjal-3355 65 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 65 19 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 65 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 66 1 the the DET cjal-3355 66 2 world world NOUN cjal-3355 66 3 bank'5 bank'5 NOUN cjal-3355 66 4 estimates estimate VERB cjal-3355 66 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 66 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 66 7 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 66 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 66 9 china china PROPN cjal-3355 66 10 exacted exact VERB cjal-3355 66 11 an an DET cjal-3355 66 12 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 66 13 cost cost NOUN cjal-3355 66 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 66 15 362 362 NUM cjal-3355 66 16 - - SYM cjal-3355 66 17 781 781 NUM cjal-3355 66 18 billion billion NUM cjal-3355 66 19 cny cny NOUN cjal-3355 66 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 66 21 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 66 22 2.68 2.68 NUM cjal-3355 66 23 - - SYM cjal-3355 66 24 5.78 5.78 NUM cjal-3355 66 25 per per ADP cjal-3355 66 26 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 66 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 66 28 china china PROPN cjal-3355 66 29 's 's PART cjal-3355 66 30 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 66 31 z z X cjal-3355 66 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 66 33 oo3 oo3 PROPN cjal-3355 66 34 gdp gdp NOUN cjal-3355 66 35 . . PROPN cjal-3355 66 36 '6 '6 PROPN cjal-3355 67 1 a a DET cjal-3355 67 2 joint joint ADJ cjal-3355 67 3 report report NOUN cjal-3355 67 4 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 67 5 by by ADP cjal-3355 67 6 the the DET cjal-3355 67 7 world world PROPN cjal-3355 67 8 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 67 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 67 10 the the DET cjal-3355 67 11 development development NOUN cjal-3355 67 12 research research NOUN cjal-3355 67 13 center center NOUN cjal-3355 67 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 67 15 the the DET cjal-3355 67 16 state state PROPN cjal-3355 67 17 council council PROPN cjal-3355 67 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 67 19 china china PROPN cjal-3355 67 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 67 21 drc drc PROPN cjal-3355 67 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 67 23 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 67 24 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 67 25 the the DET cjal-3355 67 26 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 67 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 67 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 67 29 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 67 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 67 31 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 67 32 depletion depletion NOUN cjal-3355 67 33 in in ADP cjal-3355 67 34 china china PROPN cjal-3355 67 35 approached approach VERB cjal-3355 67 36 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 67 37 per per ADP cjal-3355 67 38 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 67 39 of of ADP cjal-3355 67 40 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 67 41 over over ADP cjal-3355 67 42 the the DET cjal-3355 67 43 past past ADJ cjal-3355 67 44 decade decade NOUN cjal-3355 67 45 of of ADP cjal-3355 67 46 that that DET cjal-3355 67 47 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 67 48 per per ADP cjal-3355 67 49 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 67 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 67 51 air air NOUN cjal-3355 67 52 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 67 53 accounted account VERB cjal-3355 67 54 for for ADP cjal-3355 67 55 6.5 6.5 NUM cjal-3355 67 56 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 67 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 67 58 water water NOUN cjal-3355 67 59 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 67 60 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 67 61 u u NOUN cjal-3355 67 62 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 67 63 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 67 64 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 67 65 soil soil NOUN cjal-3355 67 66 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 67 67 1.1 1.1 NUM cjal-3355 67 68 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 67 69 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 67 70 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 68 1 estimates estimate NOUN cjal-3355 68 2 by by ADP cjal-3355 68 3 the the DET cjal-3355 68 4 chinese chinese PROPN cjal-3355 68 5 academy academy PROPN cjal-3355 68 6 for for ADP cjal-3355 68 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 68 8 planning planning NOUN cjal-3355 68 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 68 10 a a DET cjal-3355 68 11 research research NOUN cjal-3355 68 12 institute institute NOUN cjal-3355 68 13 affiliated affiliate VERB cjal-3355 68 14 with with ADP cjal-3355 68 15 the the DET cjal-3355 68 16 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 68 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 68 18 are be AUX cjal-3355 68 19 more more ADV cjal-3355 68 20 conservative conservative ADJ cjal-3355 68 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 68 22 reporting report VERB cjal-3355 68 23 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 68 24 the the DET cjal-3355 68 25 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 68 26 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 68 27 with with ADP cjal-3355 68 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 68 29 deterioration deterioration NOUN cjal-3355 68 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 68 31 loss loss NOUN cjal-3355 68 32 of of ADP cjal-3355 68 33 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjal-3355 68 34 services service NOUN cjal-3355 68 35 equalled equal VERB cjal-3355 68 36 three three NUM cjal-3355 68 37 to to PART cjal-3355 68 38 four four NUM cjal-3355 68 39 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 68 40 of of ADP cjal-3355 68 41 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 68 42 between between ADP cjal-3355 68 43 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 68 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 68 45 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 68 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 69 1 .a .a PROPN cjal-3355 70 1 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 70 2 corey corey PROPN cjal-3355 70 3 ja ja PROPN cjal-3355 70 4 . . PROPN cjal-3355 71 1 bradshaw bradshaw PROPN cjal-3355 71 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 71 3 xingli xingli PROPN cjal-3355 71 4 giam giam PROPN cjal-3355 71 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 71 6 navjot navjot PROPN cjal-3355 71 7 s. s. PROPN cjal-3355 71 8 sodhi sodhi PROPN cjal-3355 71 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 71 10 £ £ NOUN cjal-3355 71 11 valuating valuating NOUN cjal-3355 71 12 tlte tlte NOUN cjal-3355 71 13 relative relative ADJ cjal-3355 71 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 71 15 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 71 16 o[countries o[countries PROPN cjal-3355 71 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 71 18 5(5 5(5 NUM cjal-3355 71 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 71 20 plos plos PROPN cjal-3355 71 21 one one NUM cjal-3355 71 22 e10440 e10440 PROPN cjal-3355 71 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 71 24 1010 1010 NUM cjal-3355 71 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 71 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 71 27 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 72 1 world world PROPN cjal-3355 72 2 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 72 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 72 4 cost cost NOUN cjal-3355 72 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 72 6 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 72 7 ln ln PROPN cjal-3355 72 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 72 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 72 10 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 72 11 estimates estimate NOUN cjal-3355 72 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 72 13 physical physical ADJ cjal-3355 72 14 damages damage NOUN cjal-3355 72 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 72 16 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 72 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 72 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 73 1 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 74 1 the the DET cjal-3355 74 2 range range NOUN cjal-3355 74 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 74 4 the the DET cjal-3355 74 5 estimate estimate NOUN cjal-3355 74 6 depends depend VERB cjal-3355 74 7 primarily primarily ADV cjal-3355 74 8 on on ADP cjal-3355 74 9 the the DET cjal-3355 74 10 valuation valuation NOUN cjal-3355 74 11 method method NOUN cjal-3355 74 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 74 13 i.e. i.e. X cjal-3355 74 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 74 15 the the DET cjal-3355 74 16 willingness willingness NOUN cjal-3355 74 17 to to PART cjal-3355 74 18 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 74 19 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 74 20 approach approach NOUN cjal-3355 74 21 versus versus ADP cjal-3355 74 22 the the DET cjal-3355 74 23 human human ADJ cjal-3355 74 24 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 74 25 approach approach NOUN cjal-3355 74 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 74 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 74 28 the the DET cjal-3355 74 29 number number NOUN cjal-3355 74 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 74 31 excess excess ADJ cjal-3355 74 32 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 74 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 74 34 mortality mortality NOUN cjal-3355 74 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 74 36 morbidity morbidity NOUN cjal-3355 74 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 74 38 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 75 1 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 75 2 world world PROPN cjal-3355 75 3 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 75 4 ajoll ajoll PROPN cjal-3355 75 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 75 6 the the DET cjal-3355 75 7 development development NOUN cjal-3355 75 8 research research NOUN cjal-3355 75 9 center center NOUN cjal-3355 75 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 75 11 the the DET cjal-3355 75 12 state state NOUN cjal-3355 75 13 counol counol NOUN cjal-3355 75 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 75 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 75 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 75 17 china china PROPN cjal-3355 75 18 2030 2030 NUM cjal-3355 75 19 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 75 20 building build VERB cjal-3355 75 21 a a DET cjal-3355 75 22 modern modern ADJ cjal-3355 75 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 75 24 harmonious harmonious ADJ cjal-3355 75 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 75 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 75 27 creative creative ADJ cjal-3355 75 28 h h NOUN cjal-3355 75 29 ighinc0.\1 ighinc0.\1 NOUN cjal-3355 75 30 £ £ NOUN cjal-3355 75 31 society society NOUN cjal-3355 75 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 75 33 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 75 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 75 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 75 36 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 76 1 the the DET cjal-3355 76 2 changing change VERB cjal-3355 76 3 attitudes attitude NOUN cjal-3355 76 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 76 5 behaviour behaviour NOUN cjal-3355 76 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 76 7 ordinary ordinary ADJ cjal-3355 76 8 people people NOUN cjal-3355 76 9 also also ADV cjal-3355 76 10 reflect reflect VERB cjal-3355 76 11 the the DET cjal-3355 76 12 increasing increase VERB cjal-3355 76 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 76 14 pressure pressure NOUN cjal-3355 76 15 faced face VERB cjal-3355 76 16 by by ADP cjal-3355 76 17 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 76 18 society society NOUN cjal-3355 76 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 77 1 a a DET cjal-3355 77 2 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 77 3 conducted conduct VERB cjal-3355 77 4 by by ADP cjal-3355 77 5 the the DET cjal-3355 77 6 pew pew NOUN cjal-3355 77 7 research research NOUN cjal-3355 77 8 center center NOUN cjal-3355 77 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 77 10 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 77 11 indicates indicate VERB cjal-3355 77 12 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 77 13 the the DET cjal-3355 77 14 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 77 15 public public NOUN cjal-3355 77 16 is be AUX cjal-3355 77 17 becoming become VERB cjal-3355 77 18 increasingly increasingly ADV cjal-3355 77 19 concerned concerned ADJ cjal-3355 77 20 about about ADP cjal-3355 77 21 the the DET cjal-3355 77 22 state state NOUN cjal-3355 77 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 77 24 their their PRON cjal-3355 77 25 local local ADJ cjal-3355 77 26 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 77 27 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 77 28 nearly nearly ADV cjal-3355 77 29 half half NOUN cjal-3355 77 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 77 31 forry forry NOUN cjal-3355 77 32 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 77 33 seven seven NUM cjal-3355 77 34 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 77 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 77 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 77 37 respondents respondent NOUN cjal-3355 77 38 rated rate VERB cjal-3355 77 39 air air NOUN cjal-3355 77 40 pouution pouution NOUN cjal-3355 77 41 as as ADP cjal-3355 77 42 a a DET cjal-3355 77 43 very very ADV cjal-3355 77 44 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 77 45 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 77 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 77 47 which which PRON cjal-3355 77 48 represented represent VERB cjal-3355 77 49 an an DET cjal-3355 77 50 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 77 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 77 52 sixteen sixteen NUM cjal-3355 77 53 percentage percentage NOUN cjal-3355 77 54 points point NOUN cjal-3355 77 55 from from ADP cjal-3355 77 56 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 77 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 77 58 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 77 59 forty forty NUM cjal-3355 77 60 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 77 61 considered consider VERB cjal-3355 77 62 water water NOUN cjal-3355 77 63 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 77 64 to to PART cjal-3355 77 65 be be AUX cjal-3355 77 66 a a DET cjal-3355 77 67 very very ADV cjal-3355 77 68 big big ADJ cjal-3355 77 69 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 77 70 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 77 71 in in ADP cjal-3355 77 72 comparison comparison NOUN cjal-3355 77 73 with with ADP cjal-3355 77 74 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 77 75 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 77 76 eight eight NUM cjal-3355 77 77 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 77 78 in in ADP cjal-3355 77 79 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 77 80 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 77 81 art art NOUN cjal-3355 77 82 other other ADJ cjal-3355 77 83 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 77 84 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 77 85 the the DET cjal-3355 77 86 6th 6th ADJ cjal-3355 77 87 cohort cohort NOUN cjal-3355 77 88 of of ADP cjal-3355 77 89 the the DET cjal-3355 77 90 world world NOUN cjal-3355 77 91 values value NOUN cjal-3355 77 92 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 77 93 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 77 94 wvs wvs NOUN cjal-3355 77 95 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 77 96 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 77 97 shows show VERB cjal-3355 77 98 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 77 99 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 77 100 si.xcy si.xcy VERB cjal-3355 77 101 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 77 102 six six NUM cjal-3355 77 103 per per ADP cjal-3355 77 104 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 77 105 of of ADP cjal-3355 77 106 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 77 107 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 77 108 in in ADP cjal-3355 77 109 1990 1990 NUM cjal-3355 77 110 believed believe VERB cjal-3355 77 111 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 77 112 the the DET cjal-3355 77 113 country country NOUN cjal-3355 77 114 's 's PART cjal-3355 77 115 national national ADJ cjal-3355 77 116 prioriry prioriry NOUN cjal-3355 77 117 should should AUX cjal-3355 77 118 be be AUX cjal-3355 77 119 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 77 120 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 77 121 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 77 122 56.6 56.6 NUM cjal-3355 77 123 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 77 124 of of ADP cjal-3355 77 125 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 77 126 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 77 127 in in ADP cjal-3355 77 128 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 77 129 inclicated inclicate VERB cjal-3355 77 130 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 77 131 china china PROPN cjal-3355 77 132 's 's PART cjal-3355 77 133 priority priority NOUN cjal-3355 77 134 over over ADP cjal-3355 77 135 the the DET cjal-3355 77 136 next next ADJ cjal-3355 77 137 ten ten NUM cjal-3355 77 138 years year NOUN cjal-3355 77 139 should should AUX cjal-3355 77 140 be be AUX cjal-3355 77 141 •protecting •protecte VERB cjal-3355 77 142 the the DET cjal-3355 77 143 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 77 144 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 77 145 even even ADV cjal-3355 77 146 at at ADP cjal-3355 77 147 the the DET cjal-3355 77 148 expense expense NOUN cjal-3355 77 149 18 18 NUM cjal-3355 77 150 see see NOUN cjal-3355 77 151 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 77 152 huanbaobu huanbaobu NOUN cjal-3355 77 153 pilu pilu NOUN cjal-3355 77 154 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 77 155 nian nian ADJ cjal-3355 77 156 quanguo quanguo NOUN cjal-3355 77 157 huanjing huanje VERB cjal-3355 77 158 jingji jingji PROPN cjal-3355 77 159 hesuan hesuan PROPN cjal-3355 77 160 jieguo jieguo PROPN cjal-3355 77 161 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 77 162 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 77 163 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 77 164 the the DET cjal-3355 77 165 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 77 166 of of ADP cjal-3355 77 167 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 77 168 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 77 169 announced announce VERB cjal-3355 77 170 the the DET cjal-3355 77 171 outcomes outcome NOUN cjal-3355 77 172 of of ADP cjal-3355 77 173 the the DET cjal-3355 77 174 2.0<>8 2.0<>8 PROPN cjal-3355 77 175 n n CCONJ cjal-3355 77 176 ~ ~ PROPN cjal-3355 77 177 tional tional ADJ cjal-3355 77 178 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 77 179 accounting accounting NOUN cjal-3355 77 180 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 77 181 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 77 182 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 77 183 available available ADJ cjal-3355 77 184 at at ADP cjal-3355 77 185 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 77 186 http://www http://www PROPN cjal-3355 77 187 .crunanews.com .crunanews.com PROPN cjal-3355 77 188 / / PROPN cjal-3355 77 189 ny/ ny/ PROPN cjal-3355 77 190 > > X cjal-3355 77 191 ol0/12•28/>75h56.shtml ol0/12•28/>75h56.shtml PROPN cjal-3355 77 192 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 77 193 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 77 194 huanjing huanje VERB cjal-3355 77 195 guihuayuan guihuayuan NOUN cjal-3355 77 196 wancheng wancheng VERB cjal-3355 78 1 l009 l009 PROPN cjal-3355 78 2 nian nian ADJ cjal-3355 78 3 zhongguo zhongguo NOUN cjal-3355 78 4 huanjing huanje VERB cjal-3355 78 5 jingji jingji PROPN cjal-3355 78 6 hesuan hesuan PROPN cjal-3355 78 7 baogao baogao VERB cjal-3355 78 8 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 78 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 78 10 the the DET cjal-3355 78 11 crunese crunese PROPN cjal-3355 78 12 academy academy PROPN cjal-3355 78 13 for for ADP cjal-3355 78 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 78 15 planning planning NOUN cjal-3355 78 16 finished finish VERB cjal-3355 78 17 the the DET cjal-3355 78 18 national national ADJ cjal-3355 78 19 envirorunental envirorunental ADJ cjal-3355 78 20 accounting accounting NOUN cjal-3355 78 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 78 22 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 78 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 78 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 78 25 available available ADJ cjal-3355 78 26 at at ADP cjal-3355 78 27 http://www http://www PROPN cjal-3355 78 28 .caep.org.cn .caep.org.cn PUNCT cjal-3355 78 29 / / SYM cjal-3355 78 30 readnews.asp?newsid•3jos readnews.asp?newsid•3jos ADJ cjal-3355 78 31 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 78 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 78 33 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 78 34 huanjing huanje VERB cjal-3355 78 35 guihuayuan guihuayuan NOUN cjal-3355 78 36 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 78 37 2.010 2.010 NUM cjal-3355 78 38 nian nian ADJ cjal-3355 78 39 woguo woguo ADJ cjal-3355 78 40 shengtai shengtai NOUN cjal-3355 78 41 huanjing huanje VERB cjal-3355 78 42 chengben chengben NOUN cjal-3355 78 43 da da PROPN cjal-3355 78 44 1.5 1.5 NUM cjal-3355 78 45 wanyi wanyi NOUN cjal-3355 78 46 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 78 47 { { PUNCT cjal-3355 78 48 the the DET cjal-3355 78 49 chinese chinese PROPN cjal-3355 78 50 academy academy PROPN cjal-3355 78 51 for for ADP cjal-3355 78 52 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 78 53 planning planning NOUN cjal-3355 78 54 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 78 55 china china PROPN cjal-3355 78 56 's 's PART cjal-3355 78 57 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 78 58 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 78 59 reached reach VERB cjal-3355 78 60 1.5 1.5 NUM cjal-3355 78 61 trillion trillion NUM cjal-3355 78 62 in in ADP cjal-3355 78 63 1010 1010 NUM cjal-3355 78 64 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 78 65 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 78 66 available available ADJ cjal-3355 78 67 at at ADP cjal-3355 78 68 http:/ http:/ PROPN cjal-3355 78 69 /finance /finance PUNCT cjal-3355 78 70 .sina.com.cn .sina.com.cn PROPN cjal-3355 78 71 / / SYM cjal-3355 78 72 cruna/>o1jou5/09•9142888ss.shtml cruna/>o1jou5/09•9142888ss.shtml AUX cjal-3355 78 73 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 78 74 last last ADJ cjal-3355 78 75 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 78 76 june june PROPN cjal-3355 78 77 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 78 78 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 78 79 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 78 80 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 78 81 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 79 1 • • NUM cjal-3355 79 2 > > X cjal-3355 79 3 envlroi envlroi PROPN cjal-3355 79 4 > > SYM cjal-3355 79 5 imental imental ADJ cjal-3355 79 6 concerns concern NOUN cjal-3355 79 7 on on ADP cjal-3355 79 8 1·he 1·he NUM cjal-3355 79 9 rise rise NOUN cjal-3355 79 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 79 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 79 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 79 13 available available ADJ cjal-3355 79 14 at at ADP cjal-3355 79 15 http://www.pewglobal.org/>01j/09/1g/environmental-concems·on·the·rise·in http://www.pewglobal.org/>01j/09/1g/environmental-concems·on·the·rise·in NOUN cjal-3355 79 16 -china/ -china/ PUNCT cjal-3355 79 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 79 18 last last ADJ cjal-3355 79 19 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 79 20 july july PROPN cjal-3355 79 21 j j PROPN cjal-3355 79 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 79 23 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 79 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 79 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 80 1 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 80 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 80 3 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 80 4 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 80 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 80 6 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 81 1 20 20 NUM cjal-3355 81 2 furthermore furthermore ADV cjal-3355 81 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 4 deteriorating deteriorate VERB cjal-3355 81 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 81 6 conditions condition NOUN cjal-3355 81 7 have have AUX cjal-3355 81 8 forced force VERB cjal-3355 81 9 the the DET cjal-3355 81 10 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 81 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 81 12 pollutiona pollutiona ADJ cjal-3355 81 13 population population NOUN cjal-3355 81 14 who who PRON cjal-3355 81 15 often often ADV cjal-3355 81 16 lacks lack VERB cjal-3355 81 17 both both CCONJ cjal-3355 81 18 the the DET cjal-3355 81 19 political political ADJ cjal-3355 81 20 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cjal-3355 81 21 to to PART cjal-3355 81 22 participate participate VERB cjal-3355 81 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 81 24 the the DET cjal-3355 81 25 decisions decision NOUN cjal-3355 81 26 that that PRON cjal-3355 81 27 may may AUX cjal-3355 81 28 affect affect VERB cjal-3355 81 29 their their PRON cjal-3355 81 30 lives life NOUN cjal-3355 81 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 81 32 the the DET cjal-3355 81 33 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 81 34 tools tool NOUN cjal-3355 81 35 to to PART cjal-3355 81 36 resolve resolve VERB cjal-3355 81 37 their their PRON cjal-3355 81 38 grievances grievance NOUN cjal-3355 81 39 against against ADP cjal-3355 81 40 polluting pollute VERB cjal-3355 81 41 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 81 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 81 43 their their PRON cjal-3355 81 44 allies ally NOUN cjal-3355 81 45 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 81 46 local local ADJ cjal-3355 81 47 oflidals oflidal NOUN cjal-3355 81 48 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 81 49 to to PART cjal-3355 81 50 look look VERB cjal-3355 81 51 for for ADP cjal-3355 81 52 more more ADV cjal-3355 81 53 radical radical ADJ cjal-3355 81 54 alternative alternative ADJ cjal-3355 81 55 solutions solution NOUN cjal-3355 81 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 57 such such ADJ cjal-3355 81 58 as as ADP cjal-3355 81 59 protests protest NOUN cjal-3355 81 60 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 81 61 even even ADV cjal-3355 81 62 riots.~ riots.~ VERB cjal-3355 81 63 unsurprisingly unsurprisingly ADV cjal-3355 81 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 65 the the DET cjal-3355 81 66 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 81 67 has have AUX cjal-3355 81 68 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 81 69 become become VERB cjal-3355 81 70 the the DET cjal-3355 81 71 leading lead VERB cjal-3355 81 72 source source NOUN cjal-3355 81 73 of of ADP cjal-3355 81 74 social social ADJ cjal-3355 81 75 unrest unrest NOUN cjal-3355 81 76 in in ADP cjal-3355 81 77 china china PROPN cjal-3355 81 78 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 81 79 seven seven NUM cjal-3355 81 80 types type NOUN cjal-3355 81 81 of of ADP cjal-3355 81 82 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 81 83 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 81 84 were be AUX cjal-3355 81 85 highlighted highlight VERB cjal-3355 81 86 in in ADP cjal-3355 81 87 an an DET cjal-3355 81 88 asian asian PROPN cjal-3355 81 89 development development PROPN cjal-3355 81 90 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 81 91 report report NOUN cjal-3355 81 92 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 81 93 water water NOUN cjal-3355 81 94 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 81 95 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 81 96 water water NOUN cjal-3355 81 97 availability availability NOUN cjal-3355 81 98 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 99 air air NOUN cjal-3355 81 100 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 81 101 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 102 solid solid ADJ cjal-3355 81 103 waste waste NOUN cjal-3355 81 104 management management NOUN cjal-3355 81 105 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 106 natural natural ADJ cjal-3355 81 107 disasters disaster NOUN cjal-3355 81 108 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 109 20 20 NUM cjal-3355 81 110 56 56 NUM cjal-3355 81 111 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 81 112 of of ADP cjal-3355 81 113 chinese chinese PROPN cjal-3355 81 114 say say VERB cjal-3355 81 115 e.wl e.wl PROPN cjal-3355 81 116 ~ ~ PROPN cjal-3355 81 117 onment onment ADJ cjal-3355 81 118 mo~ mo~ PROPN cjal-3355 81 119 important important ADJ cjal-3355 81 120 than than ADP cjal-3355 81 121 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 81 122 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 123 available available ADJ cjal-3355 81 124 at at ADP cjal-3355 81 125 http://thediplomat.com/>oi4/"9/56-percent-of-chinese-say-environment-mor http://thediplomat.com/>oi4/"9/56-percent-of-chinese-say-environment-mor NOUN cjal-3355 81 126 •-important •-important VERB cjal-3355 81 127 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 81 128 than than ADP cjal-3355 81 129 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 81 130 growth/ growth/ NOUN cjal-3355 81 131 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 81 132 last last ADV cjal-3355 81 133 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 81 134 july july PROPN cjal-3355 81 135 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 81 136 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 81 137 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 81 138 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 81 139 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 82 1 according accord VERB cjal-3355 82 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 82 3 a a DET cjal-3355 82 4 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 82 5 conducted conduct VERB cjal-3355 82 6 by by ADP cjal-3355 82 7 the the DET cjal-3355 82 8 public public ADJ cjal-3355 82 9 opinion opinion NOUN cjal-3355 82 10 research research NOUN cjal-3355 82 11 center center NOUN cjal-3355 82 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 82 13 shanghai shanghai PROPN cjal-3355 82 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 82 15 iao iao PROPN cjal-3355 82 16 tong tong PROPN cjal-3355 82 17 university university PROPN cjal-3355 82 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 82 19 up up ADP cjal-3355 82 20 to to PART cjal-3355 82 21 eighty eighty NUM cjal-3355 82 22 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 82 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 82 24 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 82 25 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 82 26 believe believe VERB cjal-3355 82 27 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 82 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 82 29 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 82 30 should should AUX cjal-3355 82 31 be be AUX cjal-3355 82 32 a a DET cjal-3355 82 33 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 82 34 priority priority NOUN cjal-3355 82 35 than than ADP cjal-3355 82 36 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 82 37 development development NOUN cjal-3355 82 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 83 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 83 2 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 83 3 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 83 4 govt govt NOUN cjal-3355 83 5 needs need VERB cjal-3355 83 6 to to PART cjal-3355 83 7 focus focus VERB cjal-3355 83 8 more more ADV cjal-3355 83 9 on on ADP cjal-3355 83 10 envlronment envlronment ADJ cjal-3355 83 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 83 12 ~•~ ~•~ NOUN cjal-3355 83 13 m m NOUN cjal-3355 83 14 http://www.chinadaily.eom.cn http://www.chinadaily.eom.cn NUM cjal-3355 83 15 /china/1oj)·05 /china/1oj)·05 SYM cjal-3355 83 16 / / SYM cjal-3355 83 17 o8 o8 PROPN cjal-3355 83 18 / / SYM cjal-3355 83 19 content_16486101.htm content_16486101.htm PROPN cjal-3355 83 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 83 21 last last ADV cjal-3355 83 22 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 83 23 july july PROPN cjal-3355 83 24 3• 3• NUM cjal-3355 83 25 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 83 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 83 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 84 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 84 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 84 3 for for ADP cjal-3355 84 4 example example NOUN cjal-3355 84 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 84 6 according accord VERB cjal-3355 84 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 84 8 the the DET cjal-3355 84 9 vice vice NOUN cjal-3355 84 10 - - NOUN cjal-3355 84 11 minister minister NOUN cjal-3355 84 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 84 13 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 84 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 84 15 protests protest NOUN cjal-3355 84 16 against against ADP cjal-3355 84 17 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 84 18 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 84 19 by by ADP cjal-3355 84 20 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 84 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 84 22 nine nine NUM cjal-3355 84 23 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 84 24 each each DET cjal-3355 84 25 year year NOUN cjal-3355 84 26 between between ADP cjal-3355 84 27 1996 1996 NUM cjal-3355 84 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 84 29 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 84 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 84 31 a a DET cjal-3355 84 32 time time NOUN cjal-3355 84 33 during during ADP cjal-3355 84 34 which which PRON cjal-3355 84 35 50,000 50,000 NUM cjal-3355 84 36 anti anti ADJ cjal-3355 84 37 - - ADJ cjal-3355 84 38 pollution pollution ADJ cjal-3355 84 39 protests protest NOUN cjal-3355 84 40 were be AUX cjal-3355 84 41 recorded record VERB cjal-3355 84 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 85 1 according accord VERB cjal-3355 85 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 85 3 the the DET cjal-3355 85 4 chief chief NOUN cjal-3355 85 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 85 6 department department NOUN cjal-3355 85 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 85 8 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 85 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 85 10 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 85 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 85 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 85 13 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 85 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 85 15 the the DET cjal-3355 85 16 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 85 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 85 18 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 85 19 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 85 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 85 21 major major ADJ cjal-3355 85 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 85 23 group group NOUN cjal-3355 85 24 events event NOUN cjal-3355 85 25 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 85 26 by by ADP cjal-3355 85 27 uo uo NUM cjal-3355 85 28 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 85 29 from from ADP cjal-3355 85 30 lou lou PROPN cjal-3355 85 31 to to ADP cjal-3355 85 32 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 85 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 86 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 86 2 china china PROPN cjal-3355 86 3 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 86 4 mass mass ADJ cjal-3355 86 5 protests protest NOUN cjal-3355 86 6 challenge challenge NOUN cjal-3355 86 7 polluters polluter NOUN cjal-3355 86 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 86 9 available available ADJ cjal-3355 86 10 at at ADP cjal-3355 86 11 http://climateandcapitalism.com/>oj4/04/07/china-mass-protests-chauenge­ http://climateandcapitalism.com/>oj4/04/07/china-mass-protests-chauenge­ PROPN cjal-3355 86 12 polluters/ polluters/ NUM cjal-3355 86 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 86 14 last last ADV cjal-3355 86 15 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 86 16 june june PROPN cjal-3355 86 17 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 86 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 86 19 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 86 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 86 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 87 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 87 2 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 87 3 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 87 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 87 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 87 6 protests protest NOUN cjal-3355 87 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 87 8 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 87 9 years year NOUN cjal-3355 87 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 87 11 see see VERB cjal-3355 87 12 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 87 13 protests protest NOUN cjal-3355 87 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 87 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 87 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 87 17 available available ADJ cjal-3355 87 18 at at ADP cjal-3355 87 19 http://factsanddetails.com/china/cat1o/sub66/ http://factsanddetails.com/china/cat1o/sub66/ NOUN cjal-3355 87 20 itemt89s·html itemt89s·html PROPN cjal-3355 87 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 87 22 last last ADJ cjal-3355 87 23 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 87 24 june june PROPN cjal-3355 87 25 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 87 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 87 27 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 87 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 87 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 88 1 11 11 NUM cjal-3355 88 2 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 88 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 88 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 88 5 note note NOUN cjal-3355 88 6 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 88 7 . . SYM cjal-3355 88 8 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 88 9 land land NOUN cjal-3355 88 10 mgradation mgradation NOUN cjal-3355 88 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 88 12 deteriorating deteriorate VERB cjal-3355 88 13 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjal-3355 88 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 88 15 inadequate inadequate ADJ cjal-3355 88 16 forestry forestry NOUN cjal-3355 88 17 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 88 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 88 19 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 88 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 89 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 89 2 comparison comparison NOUN cjal-3355 89 3 with with ADP cjal-3355 89 4 other other ADJ cjal-3355 89 5 types type NOUN cjal-3355 89 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 89 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 89 8 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 89 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 89 10 air air NOUN cjal-3355 89 11 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 89 12 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 89 13 < < X cjal-3355 89 14 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 89 15 to to PART cjal-3355 89 16 have have AUX cjal-3355 89 17 attracted attract VERB cjal-3355 89 18 the the DET cjal-3355 89 19 most most ADJ cjal-3355 89 20 attention attention NOUN cjal-3355 89 21 domestically domestically ADV cjal-3355 89 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 89 23 internationally internationally ADV cjal-3355 89 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 89 25 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 89 26 after after ADP cjal-3355 89 27 the the DET cjal-3355 89 28 winter winter NOUN cjal-3355 89 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 89 30 1013 1013 NUM cjal-3355 89 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 89 32 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 89 33 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 89 34 one one NUM cjal-3355 89 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 89 36 the the DET cjal-3355 89 37 worst bad ADJ cjal-3355 89 38 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 89 39 disasters disaster NOUN cjal-3355 89 40 in in ADP cjal-3355 89 41 history history NOUN cjal-3355 89 42 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 89 43 •s •s NOUN cjal-3355 89 44 nation nation NOUN cjal-3355 89 45 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 89 46 wide wide ADJ cjal-3355 89 47 smog smog NOUN cjal-3355 89 48 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 89 49 descended descend VERB cjal-3355 89 50 upon upon SCONJ cjal-3355 89 51 china china PROPN cjal-3355 89 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 90 1 this this DET cjal-3355 90 2 event event NOUN cjal-3355 90 3 led lead VERB cjal-3355 90 4 to to ADP cjal-3355 90 5 the the DET cjal-3355 90 6 coining coining NOUN cjal-3355 90 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 90 8 a a DET cjal-3355 90 9 new new ADJ cjal-3355 90 10 word word NOUN cjal-3355 90 11 to to PART cjal-3355 90 12 describe describe VERB cjal-3355 90 13 the the DET cjal-3355 90 14 disastrous disastrous ADJ cjal-3355 90 15 air air NOUN cjal-3355 90 16 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 90 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 90 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 90 19 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 90 20 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 90 21 airpocalypse airpocalypse ADJ cjal-3355 90 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 91 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 91 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 91 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 91 4 b. b. NOUN cjal-3355 91 5 life life NOUN cjal-3355 91 6 threatening threaten VERB cjal-3355 91 7 air air NOUN cjal-3355 91 8 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 91 9 the the DET cjal-3355 91 10 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 91 11 prevalence prevalence NOUN cjal-3355 91 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 91 13 smog smog NOUN cjal-3355 91 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 91 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 91 16 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 91 17 to to PART cjal-3355 91 18 contradict contradict VERB cjal-3355 91 19 the the DET cjal-3355 91 20 argument argument NOUN cjal-3355 91 21 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 91 22 air air NOUN cjal-3355 91 23 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 91 24 has have AUX cjal-3355 91 25 been be AUX cjal-3355 91 26 inlproved inlprove VERB cjal-3355 91 27 in in ADP cjal-3355 91 28 most most ADJ cjal-3355 91 29 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 91 30 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 91 31 over over ADP cjal-3355 91 32 the the DET cjal-3355 91 33 last last ADJ cjal-3355 91 34 decade decade NOUN cjal-3355 91 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 91 36 while while SCONJ cjal-3355 91 37 it it PRON cjal-3355 91 38 still still ADV cjal-3355 91 39 exceeds exceed VERB cjal-3355 91 40 the the DET cjal-3355 91 41 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 91 42 recommended recommend VERB cjal-3355 91 43 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 91 44 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 91 45 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 91 46 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 91 47 crooks crooks PROPN cjal-3355 91 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 91 49 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 91 50 note note NOUN cjal-3355 91 51 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 91 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 91 53 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 91 54 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 92 1 we we PRON cjal-3355 92 2 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 92 3 focus focus VERB cjal-3355 92 4 on on ADP cjal-3355 92 5 outdoor outdoor ADJ cjal-3355 92 6 air air NOUN cjal-3355 92 7 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 92 8 ln ln ADP cjal-3355 92 9 this this DET cjal-3355 92 10 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 92 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 93 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 93 2 indoor indoor ADJ cjal-3355 93 3 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 93 4 in in ADP cjal-3355 93 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 93 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 93 7 see see VERB cjal-3355 93 8 junfeng junfeng PROPN cjal-3355 93 9 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 93 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 93 11 denise denise PROPN cjal-3355 93 12 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 93 13 mauzerall mauzerall PROPN cjal-3355 93 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 93 15 tong tong PROPN cjal-3355 93 16 zhu zhu PROPN cjal-3355 93 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 93 18 song song PROPN cjal-3355 93 19 liang liang PROPN cjal-3355 93 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 93 21 majid majid PROPN cjal-3355 93 22 ezzati ezzati PROPN cjal-3355 93 23 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 93 24 justin justin PROPN cjal-3355 93 25 v. v. PROPN cjal-3355 93 26 remais remais PROPN cjal-3355 93 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 93 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 93 29 health health NOUN cjal-3355 93 30 in in ADP cjal-3355 93 31 china china PROPN cjal-3355 93 32 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 94 1 pro9rtss pro9rtss PROPN cjal-3355 94 2 towards towards ADP cjal-3355 94 3 clean clean ADJ cjal-3355 94 4 air air NOUN cjal-3355 94 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 94 6 safe safe ADJ cjal-3355 94 7 water water NOUN cjal-3355 94 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 95 1 375 375 NUM cjal-3355 95 2 lancet lancet NOUN cjal-3355 95 3 wo will AUX cjal-3355 95 4 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 95 5 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 95 6 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 95 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 96 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 96 2 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 96 3 yubua yubua PROPN cjal-3355 96 4 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 96 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 96 6 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 96 7 connected connected ADJ cjal-3355 96 8 polluters polluter NOUN cjal-3355 96 9 under under ADP cjal-3355 96 10 smog smog NOUN cjal-3355 96 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 96 12 •?h •?h NOUN cjal-3355 96 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 96 14 business business NOUN cjal-3355 96 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 96 16 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 96 17 97 97 NUM cjal-3355 96 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 96 19 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 96 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 96 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 97 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 97 2 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 97 3 see see VERB cjal-3355 97 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 97 5 for for ADP cjal-3355 97 6 example example NOUN cjal-3355 97 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 97 8 chinese chinese PROPN cjal-3355 97 9 st st PROPN cjal-3355 98 1 ~ ~ ADJ cjal-3355 98 2 ucclethrough ucclethrough NOUN cjal-3355 98 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 98 4 alrpocalypse alrpocalypse NOUN cjal-3355 98 5 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 98 6 smog smog NOUN cjal-3355 98 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 98 8 available available ADJ cjal-3355 98 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 98 10 http:/!www.theguardian.com http:/!www.theguardian.com PROPN cjal-3355 98 11 / / SYM cjal-3355 98 12 world world NOUN cjal-3355 98 13 / / SYM cjal-3355 98 14 lolj lolj NOUN cjal-3355 98 15 / / SYM cjal-3355 98 16 feb/•6 feb/•6 PROPN cjal-3355 98 17 / / SYM cjal-3355 98 18 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 98 19 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 98 20 struggle struggle NOUN cjal-3355 98 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 98 22 through through ADP cjal-3355 98 23 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 98 24 air air NOUN cjal-3355 98 25 pocalypse pocalypse NOUN cjal-3355 98 26 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 98 27 smog smog NOUN cjal-3355 98 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 98 29 last last ADJ cjal-3355 98 30 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 98 31 june june PROPN cjal-3355 98 32 15 15 NUM cjal-3355 98 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 98 34 lolj lolj NOUN cjal-3355 98 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 98 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 99 1 two two NUM cjal-3355 99 2 entries entry NOUN cjal-3355 99 3 related relate VERB cjal-3355 99 4 to to ADP cjal-3355 99 5 this this DET cjal-3355 99 6 event event NOUN cjal-3355 99 7 can can AUX cjal-3355 99 8 also also ADV cjal-3355 99 9 be be AUX cjal-3355 99 10 found find VERB cjal-3355 99 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 99 12 wikipedia wikipedia PROPN cjal-3355 99 13 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 99 14 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 99 15 eastern eastern PROPN cjal-3355 99 16 china china PROPN cjal-3355 99 17 smog smog PROPN cjal-3355 99 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 99 19 available available ADJ cjal-3355 99 20 at at ADP cjal-3355 99 21 https:!/en.wikipedia.org https:!/en.wikipedia.org PROPN cjal-3355 99 22 / / SYM cjal-3355 99 23 wiki/2o1j_eastem_china_smog wiki/2o1j_eastem_china_smog PROPN cjal-3355 99 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 99 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 99 26 1013 1013 NUM cjal-3355 99 27 northeastern northeastern ADJ cjal-3355 99 28 china china PROPN cjal-3355 99 29 smog smog PROPN cjal-3355 99 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 99 31 available available ADJ cjal-3355 99 32 at at ADP cjal-3355 99 33 https:!/en.wikipedia.orglwiki https:!/en.wikipedia.orglwiki PROPN cjal-3355 99 34 / / SYM cjal-3355 99 35 lolj_northeastem_china_smog lolj_northeastem_china_smog PROPN cjal-3355 99 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 99 37 all all PRON cjal-3355 99 38 last last ADJ cjal-3355 99 39 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 99 40 june june PROPN cjal-3355 99 41 15 15 NUM cjal-3355 99 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 99 43 loij loij PROPN cjal-3355 99 44 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 99 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 100 1 11 11 NUM cjal-3355 100 2 by by ADP cjal-3355 100 3 the the DET cjal-3355 100 4 world world PROPN cjal-3355 100 5 health health PROPN cjal-3355 100 6 organization organization PROPN cjal-3355 100 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 100 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 101 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 101 2 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 101 3 there there PRON cjal-3355 101 4 are be VERB cjal-3355 101 5 two two NUM cjal-3355 101 6 possible possible ADJ cjal-3355 101 7 explanations explanation NOUN cjal-3355 101 8 for for ADP cjal-3355 101 9 this this DET cjal-3355 101 10 contradiction contradiction NOUN cjal-3355 101 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 102 1 first first ADV cjal-3355 102 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 102 3 the the DET cjal-3355 102 4 argument argument NOUN cjal-3355 102 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 102 6 based base VERB cjal-3355 102 7 on on ADP cjal-3355 102 8 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 102 9 official official ADJ cjal-3355 102 10 statistics statistic NOUN cjal-3355 102 11 that that PRON cjal-3355 102 12 are be AUX cjal-3355 102 13 dubious dubious ADJ cjal-3355 102 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 102 15 according accord VERB cjal-3355 102 16 to to ADP cjal-3355 102 17 several several ADJ cjal-3355 102 18 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 102 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 103 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 103 2 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 103 3 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 103 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 103 5 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 103 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 103 7 known know VERB cjal-3355 103 8 to to PART cjal-3355 103 9 have have AUX cjal-3355 103 10 manipulated manipulate VERB cjal-3355 103 11 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 103 12 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 103 13 to to PART cjal-3355 103 14 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 103 15 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 103 16 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 103 17 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 103 18 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 103 19 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 103 20 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 103 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 103 22 the the DET cjal-3355 103 23 level level NOUN cjal-3355 103 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 103 25 air air NOUN cjal-3355 103 26 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 103 27 may may AUX cjal-3355 103 28 be be AUX cjal-3355 103 29 understated understate VERB cjal-3355 103 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 104 1 second second ADJ cjal-3355 104 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 104 3 official official ADJ cjal-3355 104 4 statistics statistic NOUN cjal-3355 104 5 have have AUX cjal-3355 104 6 historically historically ADV cjal-3355 104 7 focused focus VERB cjal-3355 104 8 on on ADP cjal-3355 104 9 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 104 10 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 104 11 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 104 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 104 13 such such ADJ cjal-3355 104 14 as as ADP cjal-3355 104 15 sulfur sulfur NOUN cjal-3355 104 16 dioxide dioxide NOUN cjal-3355 104 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 104 18 so so ADV cjal-3355 104 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 104 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 104 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 104 22 which which PRON cjal-3355 104 23 have have AUX cjal-3355 104 24 been be AUX cjal-3355 104 25 shown show VERB cjal-3355 104 26 to to PART cjal-3355 104 27 have have AUX cjal-3355 104 28 stabilized stabilize VERB cjal-3355 104 29 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 104 30 even even ADV cjal-3355 104 31 to to PART cjal-3355 104 32 have have AUX cjal-3355 104 33 declined decline VERB cjal-3355 104 34 in in ADP cjal-3355 104 35 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 104 36 years year NOUN cjal-3355 104 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 104 38 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 104 39 have have AUX cjal-3355 104 40 failed fail VERB cjal-3355 104 41 to to PART cjal-3355 104 42 account account VERB cjal-3355 104 43 for for ADP cjal-3355 104 44 secondary secondary ADJ cjal-3355 104 45 pollwtants pollwtant NOUN cjal-3355 104 46 that that PRON cjal-3355 104 47 are be AUX cjal-3355 104 48 key key ADJ cjal-3355 104 49 contributors contributor NOUN cjal-3355 104 50 to to ADP cjal-3355 104 51 smog smog NOUN cjal-3355 104 52 in in ADP cjal-3355 104 53 china china PROPN cjal-3355 104 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 104 55 such such ADJ cjal-3355 104 56 as as ADP cjal-3355 104 57 pm,.~'9 pm,.~'9 PRON cjal-3355 104 58 unfortunately unfortunately ADV cjal-3355 104 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 104 60 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 104 61 l l NOUN cjal-3355 104 62 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 105 1 he he PRON cjal-3355 105 2 et et VERB cjal-3355 105 3 at at ADP cjal-3355 105 4 . . PROPN cjal-3355 105 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 105 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 105 7 note note PROPN cjal-3355 105 8 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 105 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 105 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 105 11 zheng zheng PROPN cjal-3355 105 12 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 105 13 kahn kahn PROPN cjal-3355 105 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 105 15 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 105 16 note note NOUN cjal-3355 105 17 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 105 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 106 1 •• •• PROPN cjal-3355 106 2 yuyu yuyu PROPN cjal-3355 106 3 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 106 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 106 5 ginger ginger NOUN cjal-3355 106 6 zhe zhe PROPN cjal-3355 106 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 106 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 106 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 106 10 naresb naresb PROPN cjal-3355 106 11 kumar kumar PROPN cjal-3355 106 12 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 106 13 gym!g gym!g PROPN cjal-3355 106 14 shi shi PROPN cjal-3355 106 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 106 16 g g PROPN cjal-3355 106 17 ~ ~ SYM cjal-3355 106 18 ming ming NOUN cjal-3355 106 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 106 20 air air NOUN cjal-3355 106 21 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 106 22 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 106 23 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 107 1 le.ssons le.sson NOUN cjal-3355 107 2 from from ADP cjal-3355 107 3 china china PROPN cjal-3355 107 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 107 5 nber nber PROPN cjal-3355 107 6 working working PROPN cjal-3355 107 7 paper paper PROPN cjal-3355 108 1 no no INTJ cjal-3355 108 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 109 1 187>9 187>9 NUM cjal-3355 109 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 109 3 > > X cjal-3355 109 4 013 013 NUM cjal-3355 109 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 109 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 109 7 available available ADJ cjal-3355 109 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 109 9 http http ADJ cjal-3355 109 10 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 109 11 f{www.nber.org f{www.nber.org ADJ cjal-3355 109 12 / / SYM cjal-3355 109 13 papers paper NOUN cjal-3355 109 14 / / SYM cjal-3355 109 15 w18729 w18729 PROPN cjal-3355 109 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 109 17 last last ADV cjal-3355 109 18 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 109 19 july july PROPN cjal-3355 109 20 3• 3• NUM cjal-3355 109 21 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 109 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 109 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 109 24 dalia dalia PROPN cjal-3355 109 25 ghanema ghanema PROPN cjal-3355 109 26 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 109 27 junjie junjie PROPN cjal-3355 109 28 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 109 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 109 30 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 109 31 effortless effortless ADJ cjal-3355 109 32 perfecti<>n perfecti<>n INTJ cjal-3355 109 33 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 109 34 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 109 35 do do AUX cjal-3355 109 36 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 109 37 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 109 38 manipulate manipulate VERB cjal-3355 109 39 air air NOUN cjal-3355 109 40 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 109 41 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 109 42 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 110 1 68(2 68(2 NOUN cjal-3355 110 2 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 110 3 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 110 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 110 5 envrronmental envrronmental ADJ cjal-3355 110 6 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 110 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 110 8 management management NOUN cjal-3355 110 9 203 203 NUM cjal-3355 110 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 110 11 1014 1014 NUM cjal-3355 110 12 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 110 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 111 1 29 29 NUM cjal-3355 111 2 according accord VERB cjal-3355 111 3 to to ADP cjal-3355 111 4 a a DET cjal-3355 111 5 report report NOUN cjal-3355 111 6 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 111 7 by by ADP cjal-3355 111 8 greenpeace greenpeace NOUN cjal-3355 111 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 111 10 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 111 11 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 111 12 _5 _5 PUNCT cjal-3355 111 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 111 14 not not PART cjal-3355 111 15 a a DET cjal-3355 111 16 single single ADJ cjal-3355 111 17 pollutant pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 111 18 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 111 19 is be AUX cjal-3355 111 20 instead instead ADV cjal-3355 111 21 a a DET cjal-3355 111 22 compound compound NOUN cjal-3355 111 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 111 24 pollutan[s pollutan[ NOUN cjal-3355 111 25 existing exist VERB cjal-3355 111 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 111 27 various various ADJ cjal-3355 111 28 forms form NOUN cjal-3355 111 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 112 1 the the DET cjal-3355 112 2 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 112 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 112 4 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 112 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 112 6 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 112 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 112 8 can can AUX cjal-3355 112 9 be be AUX cjal-3355 112 10 classified classify VERB cjal-3355 112 11 as as ADP cjal-3355 112 12 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 112 13 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 112 14 secondary secondary ADJ cjal-3355 112 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 113 1 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 113 2 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 113 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 113 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 113 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 113 6 refers refer VERB cjal-3355 113 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 113 8 tiny tiny ADJ cjal-3355 113 9 solids solid NOUN cjal-3355 113 10 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 113 11 liquid liquid ADJ cjal-3355 113 12 droplets droplet NOUN cjal-3355 113 13 released release VERB cjal-3355 113 14 directly directly ADV cjal-3355 113 15 into into ADP cjal-3355 113 16 the the DET cjal-3355 113 17 a_ir a_ir PROPN cjal-3355 113 18 from from ADP cjal-3355 113 19 a a DET cjal-3355 113 20 variery variery NOUN cjal-3355 113 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 113 22 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 113 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 113 24 including include VERB cjal-3355 113 25 cars car NOUN cjal-3355 113 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 113 27 trucks truck NOUN cjal-3355 113 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 113 29 factories factory NOUN cjal-3355 113 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 113 31 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 113 32 sites site NOUN cjal-3355 113 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 114 1 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjal-3355 114 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 114 3 unpaved unpaved ADJ cjal-3355 114 4 roads road NOUN cjal-3355 114 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 114 6 stone stone NOUN cjal-3355 114 7 crushing crushing NOUN cjal-3355 114 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 114 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 114 10 buming buming NOUN cjal-3355 114 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 114 12 wood wood NOUN cjal-3355 114 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 115 1 seco seco PROPN cjal-3355 115 2 ndary ndary ADJ cjal-3355 115 3 pmz.s pmz.s PROPN cjal-3355 115 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 115 5 formed form VERB cjal-3355 115 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 115 7 the the DET cjal-3355 115 8 air air NOUN cjal-3355 115 9 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 115 10 gases gas NOUN cjal-3355 115 11 undergo undergo VERB cjal-3355 115 12 chemical chemical NOUN cjal-3355 115 13 change change NOUN cjal-3355 115 14 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 115 15 indirectly indirectly ADV cjal-3355 115 16 form form VERB cjal-3355 115 17 « « PUNCT cjal-3355 115 18 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 116 1 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 116 2 gil$~ gil$~ PROPN cjal-3355 116 3 fh fh PROPN cjal-3355 116 4 > > X cjal-3355 116 5 m m AUX cjal-3355 116 6 burning burn VERB cjal-3355 116 7 fuels fuel NOUN cjal-3355 116 8 react react VERB cjal-3355 116 9 with with ADP cjal-3355 116 10 sunlight sunlight NOUN cjal-3355 116 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 116 12 water water NOUN cjal-3355 116 13 vapour vapour NOUN cjal-3355 116 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 117 1 precursor precursor NOUN cjal-3355 117 2 gases gas NOUN cjal-3355 117 3 involved involve VERB cjal-3355 117 4 in in ADP cjal-3355 117 5 secondary secondary ADJ cjal-3355 117 6 formation formation NOUN cjal-3355 117 7 include include VERB cjal-3355 117 8 so so ADV cjal-3355 117 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 117 10 nitrogen nitrogen NOUN cjal-3355 117 11 oxide oxide NOUN cjal-3355 117 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 117 13 nox nox NOUN cjal-3355 117 14 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 117 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 117 16 ammonia ammonia NOUN cjal-3355 117 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 117 18 nh nh PROPN cjal-3355 117 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 117 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 117 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 117 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 117 23 various various ADJ cjal-3355 117 24 hydrocarbons hydrocarbon NOUN cjal-3355 117 25 referred refer VERB cjal-3355 117 26 to to ADP cjal-3355 117 27 as as ADP cjal-3355 117 28 volatile volatile ADJ cjal-3355 117 29 organic organic ADJ cjal-3355 117 30 compounds compound NOUN cjal-3355 117 31 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 117 32 vocs vocs PROPN cjal-3355 117 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 117 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 118 1 these these DET cjal-3355 118 2 gases gas NOUN cjal-3355 118 3 can can AUX cjal-3355 118 4 be be AUX cjal-3355 118 5 produced produce VERB cjal-3355 118 6 by by ADP cjal-3355 118 7 fuel fuel NOUN cjal-3355 118 8 combustion combustion NOUN cjal-3355 118 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 118 10 motor motor NOUN cjal-3355 118 11 vehicles vehicle NOUN cjal-3355 118 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 118 13 at at ADP cjal-3355 118 14 power power NOUN cjal-3355 118 15 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 118 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 118 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 118 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 118 19 other other ADJ cjal-3355 118 20 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 118 21 processes process NOUN cjal-3355 118 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 119 1 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 119 2 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 119 3 show show VERB cjal-3355 119 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 119 5 the the DET cjal-3355 119 6 proportion proportion NOUN cjal-3355 119 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 119 8 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 119 9 pm,,5 pm,,5 NOUN cjal-3355 119 10 particles particle NOUN cjal-3355 119 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 119 12 decreasing decrease VERB cjal-3355 119 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 119 14 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 119 15 that that PRON cjal-3355 119 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 119 17 secondary secondary ADJ cjal-3355 119 18 particles particle NOUN cjal-3355 119 19 is be AUX cjal-3355 119 20 on on ADP cjal-3355 119 21 the the DET cjal-3355 119 22 rise rise NOUN cjal-3355 119 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 120 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 120 2 grf.f.npf.ace grf.f.npf.ace NOUN cjal-3355 120 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 120 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 121 1 tracing trace VERB cjal-3355 121 2 back back ADP cjal-3355 121 3 the the DET cjal-3355 121 4 smog smog NOUN cjal-3355 121 5 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 121 6 source source NOUN cjal-3355 121 7 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 121 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 121 9 conrrol conrrol NOUN cjal-3355 121 10 strategies strategy NOUN cjal-3355 121 11 for for ADP cjal-3355 121 12 pm~ pm~ PROPN cjal-3355 121 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 121 14 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 121 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 121 16 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 121 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 121 18 tian)in tian)in PROPN cjal-3355 121 19 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 121 20 heb£1 heb£1 NOUN cjal-3355 121 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 121 22 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 121 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 121 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 121 25 available available ADJ cjal-3355 121 26 at at ADP cjal-3355 121 27 http:/ http:/ PROPN cjal-3355 121 28 /www.greenpeace.org /www.greenpeace.org SYM cjal-3355 121 29 / / SYM cjal-3355 121 30 eastasia./g eastasia./g X cjal-3355 121 31 lobal lobal NOUN cjal-3355 121 32 / / SYM cjal-3355 121 33 eastasia eastasia NOUN cjal-3355 121 34 / / SYM cjal-3355 121 35 p. p. NOUN cjal-3355 121 36 ,blications ,blications PUNCT cjal-3355 121 37 / / SYM cjal-3355 121 38 reports report NOUN cjal-3355 121 39 / / SYM cjal-3355 121 40 cli cli NOUN cjal-3355 121 41 mate mate NOUN cjal-3355 121 42 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 121 43 energy/2o1jffracing%20back%lothe%losmog%1o(english%2ofull%2or energy/2o1jffracing%20back%lothe%losmog%1o(english%2ofull%2or PROPN cjal-3355 121 44 eport).pdf(last eport).pdf(last PROPN cjal-3355 121 45 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 121 46 may may AUX cjal-3355 121 47 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 121 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 121 49 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 121 50 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 121 51 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 122 1 12 12 NUM cjal-3355 122 2 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 122 3 have have AUX cjal-3355 122 4 found find VERB cjal-3355 122 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 122 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 122 7 is be AUX cjal-3355 122 8 among among ADP cjal-3355 122 9 the the DET cjal-3355 122 10 regions region NOUN cjal-3355 122 11 with with ADP cjal-3355 122 12 the the DET cjal-3355 122 13 highest high ADJ cjal-3355 122 14 concentration concentration NOUN cjal-3355 122 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 122 16 pm, pm, NOUN cjal-3355 122 17 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 122 18 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 122 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 122 20 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 122 21 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 122 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 122 23 the the DET cjal-3355 122 24 level level NOUN cjal-3355 122 25 of of ADP cjal-3355 122 26 pm,.5 pm,.5 X cjal-3355 122 27 concentration concentration NOUN cjal-3355 122 28 has have AUX cjal-3355 122 29 significantly significantly ADV cjal-3355 122 30 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 122 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 122 32 most most ADJ cjal-3355 122 33 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 122 34 provinces province NOUN cjal-3355 122 35 between between ADP cjal-3355 122 36 2001·2003 2001·2003 NUM cjal-3355 122 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 122 38 20o8·2010 20o8·2010 NUM cjal-3355 122 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 123 1 ~ ~ PUNCT cjal-3355 123 2 the the DET cjal-3355 123 3 diameters diameter NOUN cjal-3355 123 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 123 5 pm,.5 pm,.5 NOUN cjal-3355 123 6 particles particle NOUN cjal-3355 123 7 are be AUX cjal-3355 123 8 2.5 2.5 NUM cjal-3355 123 9 micrometres micrometre NOUN cjal-3355 123 10 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 123 11 less less ADJ cjal-3355 123 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 124 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 124 2 comparison comparison NOUN cjal-3355 124 3 with with ADP cjal-3355 124 4 larger large ADJ cjal-3355 124 5 particles particle NOUN cjal-3355 124 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 124 7 such such ADJ cjal-3355 124 8 as as ADP cjal-3355 124 9 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 124 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 124 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 124 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 124 13 that that PRON cjal-3355 124 14 have have VERB cjal-3355 124 15 an an DET cjal-3355 124 16 aerodynamic aerodynamic ADJ cjal-3355 124 17 diameter diameter NOUN cjal-3355 124 18 between between ADP cjal-3355 124 19 2.5 2.5 NUM cjal-3355 124 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 124 21 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 124 22 micrometres micrometre NOUN cjal-3355 124 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 124 24 typically typically ADV cjal-3355 124 25 lodge lodge VERB cjal-3355 124 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 124 27 the the DET cjal-3355 124 28 trachea trachea NOUN cjal-3355 124 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 124 30 upper upper ADJ cjal-3355 124 31 throat throat NOUN cjal-3355 124 32 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 124 33 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 124 34 in in ADP cjal-3355 124 35 the the DET cjal-3355 124 36 bronchi bronchi NOUN cjal-3355 124 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 124 38 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 124 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 124 40 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 125 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 125 2 are be AUX cjal-3355 125 3 recognized recognize VERB cjal-3355 125 4 to to PART cjal-3355 125 5 have have VERB cjal-3355 125 6 a a DET cjal-3355 125 7 more more ADV cjal-3355 125 8 severe severe ADJ cjal-3355 125 9 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 125 10 on on ADP cjal-3355 125 11 human human ADJ cjal-3355 125 12 health health NOUN cjal-3355 125 13 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 125 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 125 15 their their PRON cjal-3355 125 16 small small ADJ cjal-3355 125 17 diameter diameter NOUN cjal-3355 125 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 125 19 their their PRON cjal-3355 125 20 toxicity toxicity NOUN cjal-3355 125 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 125 22 their their PRON cjal-3355 125 23 long long ADJ cjal-3355 125 24 suspension suspension NOUN cjal-3355 125 25 time time NOUN cjal-3355 125 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 125 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 125 28 the the DET cjal-3355 125 29 long long ADJ cjal-3355 125 30 distances distance NOUN cjal-3355 125 31 they they PRON cjal-3355 125 32 can can AUX cjal-3355 125 33 travel travel VERB cjal-3355 125 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 126 1 a a DET cjal-3355 126 2 report report NOUN cjal-3355 126 3 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 126 4 by by ADP cjal-3355 126 5 greenpeace greenpeace NOUN cjal-3355 126 6 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 126 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 126 8 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 126 9 the the DET cjal-3355 126 10 microscopic microscopic ADJ cjal-3355 126 11 pm,.5 pm,.5 NOUN cjal-3355 126 12 particles particle NOUN cjal-3355 126 13 penetrate penetrate VERB cjal-3355 126 14 deep deep ADV cjal-3355 126 15 into into ADP cjal-3355 126 16 the the DET cjal-3355 126 17 lungs lung NOUN cjal-3355 126 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 126 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 126 20 further far ADV cjal-3355 126 21 into into ADP cjal-3355 126 22 the the DET cjal-3355 126 23 bloodstream bloodstream NOUN cjal-3355 126 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 126 25 causing cause VERB cjal-3355 126 26 inflammation inflammation NOUN cjal-3355 126 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 126 28 respiratory respiratory ADJ cjal-3355 126 29 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 126 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 126 31 coagulation coagulation NOUN cjal-3355 126 32 of of ADP cjal-3355 126 33 blood blood NOUN cjal-3355 126 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 126 35 toxic toxic ADJ cjal-3355 126 36 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 126 37 on on ADP cjal-3355 126 38 many many ADJ cjal-3355 126 39 internal internal ADJ cjal-3355 126 40 organs organ NOUN cjal-3355 126 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 126 42 including include VERB cjal-3355 126 43 the the DET cjal-3355 126 44 brain brain NOUN cjal-3355 126 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 127 1 the the DET cjal-3355 127 2 result result NOUN cjal-3355 127 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 127 4 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 127 5 risk risk NOUN cjal-3355 127 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 127 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 127 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 128 1 aaron aaron PROPN cjal-3355 128 2 van van PROPN cjal-3355 128 3 donkelaar donkelaar PROPN cjal-3355 128 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 128 5 randall randall PROPN cjal-3355 128 6 v. v. PROPN cjal-3355 128 7 martin martin PROPN cjal-3355 128 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 128 9 robert robert PROPN cjal-3355 128 10 j. j. PROPN cjal-3355 128 11 d. d. PROPN cjal-3355 128 12 spurr spurr PROPN cjal-3355 128 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 128 14 easan easan NOUN cjal-3355 128 15 drury drury PROPN cjal-3355 128 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 128 17 lorr.a.ino lorr.a.ino PROPN cjal-3355 128 18 a. a. NOUN cjal-3355 128 19 rem rem PROPN cjal-3355 128 20 ~ ~ SYM cjal-3355 128 21 lr lr INTJ cjal-3355 128 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 128 23 robert robert PROPN cjal-3355 128 24 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 128 25 levy levy PROPN cjal-3355 128 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 129 1 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 129 2 jun jun PROPN cjal-3355 129 3 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 129 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 130 1 optimal optimal ADJ cjal-3355 130 2 estimotionfor estimotionfor ADJ cjal-3355 130 3 global global ADJ cjal-3355 130 4 ground ground NOUN cjal-3355 130 5 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 130 6 level level NOUN cjal-3355 130 7 fine fine ADJ cjal-3355 130 8 particulate particulate NOUN cjal-3355 130 9 matter matter NOUN cjal-3355 130 10 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 130 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 130 12 us us PROPN cjal-3355 130 13 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 130 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 130 15 geophysical geophysical ADJ cjal-3355 130 16 research research NOUN cjal-3355 130 17 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 130 18 atm05phe1\es atm05phe1\es PROPN cjal-3355 130 19 5621 5621 NUM cjal-3355 130 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 130 21 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 130 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 130 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 131 1 y y PROPN cjal-3355 131 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 131 3 boti'om boti'om NOUN cjal-3355 131 4 up up ADP cjal-3355 131 5 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 131 6 top top VERB cjal-3355 131 7 down down ADP cjal-3355 131 8 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 132 1 another another DET cjal-3355 132 2 way way NOUN cjal-3355 132 3 to to PART cjal-3355 132 4 look look VERB cjal-3355 132 5 at at ADP cjal-3355 132 6 an an DET cjal-3355 132 7 air air NOUN cjal-3355 132 8 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 132 9 proilem proilem NOUN cjal-3355 132 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 132 11 available available ADJ cjal-3355 132 12 at at ADP cjal-3355 132 13 http://epi.yale.edu/the·metric/bottom·or·top·down·another·way·look·air·qu http://epi.yale.edu/the·metric/bottom·or·top·down·another·way·look·air·qu PROPN cjal-3355 132 14 ality·problem ality·problem NOUN cjal-3355 132 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 132 16 last last ADV cjal-3355 132 17 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 132 18 july july PROPN cjal-3355 132 19 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 132 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 132 21 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 132 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 132 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 133 1 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 133 2 et et PROPN cjal-3355 133 3 a/. a/. NOUN cjal-3355 133 4 estimate estimate NOUN cjal-3355 133 5 daily daily ADJ cjal-3355 133 6 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 133 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 133 8 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 133 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 133 10 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 133 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 133 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 133 13 with with ADP cjal-3355 133 14 fused fuse VERB cjal-3355 133 15 sateiui sateiui NOUN cjal-3355 133 16 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 133 17 a a X cjal-3355 133 18 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 133 19 aerosol aerosol VERB cjal-3355 133 20 optical optical ADJ cjal-3355 133 21 depth depth NOUN cjal-3355 133 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 133 23 aod aod PROPN cjal-3355 133 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 133 25 as as ADP cjal-3355 133 26 the the DET cjal-3355 133 27 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 133 28 predictor predictor NOUN cjal-3355 133 29 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 133 30 find find VERB cjal-3355 133 31 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 133 32 over over ADP cjal-3355 133 33 ninety ninety NUM cjal-3355 133 34 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 133 35 six six NUM cjal-3355 133 36 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 133 37 of of ADP cjal-3355 133 38 the the DET cjal-3355 133 39 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 133 40 poptllation poptllation NOUN cjal-3355 133 41 lives live VERB cjal-3355 133 42 in in ADP cjal-3355 133 43 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 133 44 that that PRON cjal-3355 133 45 exceed exceed VERB cjal-3355 133 46 the the DET cjal-3355 133 47 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 133 48 national national ADJ cjal-3355 133 49 ambient ambient PROPN cjal-3355 133 50 air air PROPN cjal-3355 133 51 quality quality PROPN cjal-3355 133 52 standard standard ADJ cjal-3355 133 53 level level NOUN cjal-3355 133 54 2 2 NUM cjal-3355 133 55 standard standard NOUN cjal-3355 133 56 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 133 57 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 133 58 mean mean ADJ cjal-3355 133 59 concenuation concenuation NOUN cjal-3355 133 60 of of ADP cjal-3355 133 61 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 133 62 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 133 63 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 133 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 133 65 being be AUX cjal-3355 133 66 35 35 NUM cjal-3355 133 67 ~g ~g SYM cjal-3355 133 68 / / SYM cjal-3355 133 69 mj mj NOUN cjal-3355 133 70 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 133 71 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 134 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 134 2 zongwei zongwei PROPN cjal-3355 134 3 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 134 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 134 5 xuefei xuefei PROPN cjal-3355 134 6 hu hu PROPN cjal-3355 134 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 134 8 lei lei PROPN cjal-3355 134 9 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 134 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 134 11 jun jun PROPN cjal-3355 134 12 bi bi PROPN cjal-3355 134 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 134 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 134 15 yang yang PROPN cjal-3355 134 16 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 134 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 134 18 estimating estimate VERB cjal-3355 134 19 ground ground NOUN cjal-3355 134 20 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 134 21 level level NOUN cjal-3355 134 22 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 134 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 134 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 134 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 134 26 china china PROPN cjal-3355 134 27 using use VERB cjal-3355 134 28 satellite satellite NOUN cjal-3355 134 29 remote remote ADJ cjal-3355 134 30 sensing sensing NOUN cjal-3355 134 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 134 32 48(13 48(13 NOUN cjal-3355 134 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 134 34 envhonmental envhonmental ADJ cjal-3355 134 35 science science NOUN cjal-3355 134 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 134 37 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 134 38 7436 7436 NUM cjal-3355 134 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 134 40 loj4 loj4 PROPN cjal-3355 134 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 134 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 135 1 13 13 NUM cjal-3355 135 2 death death NOUN cjal-3355 135 3 from from ADP cjal-3355 135 4 heart heart NOUN cjal-3355 135 5 attack attack NOUN cjal-3355 135 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 135 7 stroke stroke NOUN cjal-3355 135 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 135 9 lung lung NOUN cjal-3355 135 10 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 135 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 135 12 respiratory respiratory ADJ cjal-3355 135 13 diseases disease NOUN cjal-3355 135 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 135 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 135 16 incremed increme VERB cjal-3355 135 17 risk risk NOUN cjal-3355 135 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 135 19 asthma asthma NOUN cjal-3355 135 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 135 21 respiratory respiratory ADJ cjal-3355 135 22 infections infection NOUN cjal-3355 135 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 135 24 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 135 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 135 26 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 136 1 the the DET cjal-3355 136 2 adverse adverse ADJ cjal-3355 136 3 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 136 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 136 5 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 136 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 136 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 136 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 136 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 136 10 particular particular ADJ cjal-3355 136 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 136 12 total total ADJ cjal-3355 136 13 suspended suspend VERB cjal-3355 136 14 particles particle NOUN cjal-3355 136 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 136 16 tsp tsp NOUN cjal-3355 136 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 136 18 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 136 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 136 20 general general ADJ cjal-3355 136 21 on on ADP cjal-3355 136 22 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 136 23 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 136 24 ' ' PART cjal-3355 136 25 health health NOUN cjal-3355 136 26 have have AUX cjal-3355 136 27 been be AUX cjal-3355 136 28 r.onfirmerl r.onfirmerl NOUN cjal-3355 136 29 hy hy NOUN cjal-3355 136 30 numerou~ numerou~ PROPN cjal-3355 136 31 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 136 32 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 137 1 = = ADJ cjal-3355 137 2 l.tudie l.tudie X cjal-3355 137 3 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 137 4 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 137 5 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 138 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 138 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 138 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 138 4 f.hen f.hen X cjal-3355 138 5 ~ ~ SYM cjal-3355 138 6 tein tein X cjal-3355 138 7 et et PROPN cjal-3355 138 8 al al PROPN cjal-3355 138 9 . . PROPN cjal-3355 138 10 examine examine VERB cjal-3355 138 11 the the DET cjal-3355 138 12 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 138 13 between between ADP cjal-3355 138 14 income income NOUN cjal-3355 138 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 138 16 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 138 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 138 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 138 19 mortality mortality NOUN cjal-3355 138 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 138 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 138 22 from from ADP cjal-3355 138 23 1991-:oou 1991-:oou NUM cjal-3355 138 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 138 25 find find VERB cjal-3355 138 26 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 138 27 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 138 28 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 138 29 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 138 30 is be AUX cjal-3355 138 31 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 138 32 with with ADP cjal-3355 138 33 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 138 34 life life NOUN cjal-3355 138 35 expectancy expectancy NOUN cjal-3355 138 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 138 37 air air NOUN cjal-3355 138 38 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 138 39 appears appear VERB cjal-3355 138 40 to to PART cjal-3355 138 41 be be AUX cjal-3355 138 42 a a DET cjal-3355 138 43 counterva.iling counterva.iling NOUN cjal-3355 138 44 force force NOUN cjal-3355 138 45 that that PRON cjal-3355 138 46 reduces reduce VERB cjal-3355 138 47 life life NOUN cjal-3355 138 48 expectancy expectancy NOUN cjal-3355 138 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 139 1 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 139 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 139 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 140 1 these these DET cjal-3355 140 2 authors author NOUN cjal-3355 140 3 estimate estimate VERB cjal-3355 140 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 140 5 a a DET cjal-3355 140 6 100 100 NUM cjal-3355 140 7 ~glml ~glml PUNCT cjal-3355 140 8 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 140 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 140 10 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 140 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 140 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 141 1 exposure exposure NOUN cjal-3355 141 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 141 3 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 141 4 with with ADP cjal-3355 141 5 a a DET cjal-3355 141 6 decline decline NOUN cjal-3355 141 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 141 8 life life NOUN cjal-3355 141 9 expectancy expectancy NOUN cjal-3355 141 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 141 11 1.5 1.5 NUM cjal-3355 141 12 years year NOUN cjal-3355 141 13 at at ADP cjal-3355 141 14 birth birth NOUN cjal-3355 141 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 141 16 1.3 1.3 NUM cjal-3355 141 17 years year NOUN cjal-3355 141 18 by by ADP cjal-3355 141 19 age age NOUN cjal-3355 141 20 five five NUM cjal-3355 141 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 141 22 further far ADV cjal-3355 141 23 show show VERB cjal-3355 141 24 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 141 25 this this DET cjal-3355 141 26 negative negative ADJ cjal-3355 141 27 association association NOUN cjal-3355 141 28 is be AUX cjal-3355 141 29 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 141 30 by by ADP cjal-3355 141 31 elevated elevate VERB cjal-3355 141 32 cardiorespiratory cardiorespiratory NOUN cjal-3355 141 33 mortality mortality NOUN cjal-3355 141 34 rates rate NOUN cjal-3355 141 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 142 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 142 2 comparison comparison NOUN cjal-3355 142 3 with with ADP cjal-3355 142 4 southern southern ADJ cjal-3355 142 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 142 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 142 7 northern northern ADJ cjal-3355 142 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 142 9 l5 l5 PROPN cjal-3355 142 10 suffers suffer VERB cjal-3355 142 11 more more ADV cjal-3355 142 12 from from ADP cjal-3355 142 13 air air NOUN cjal-3355 142 14 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 142 15 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 142 16 greenpeac£ greenpeac£ PROPN cjal-3355 142 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 142 18 the the DET cjal-3355 142 19 health health NOUN cjal-3355 142 20 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 142 21 from from ADP cjal-3355 142 22 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 142 23 power power NOUN cjal-3355 142 24 plam plam PROPN cjal-3355 142 25 's 's PART cjal-3355 142 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 142 27 biijing biijing NOUN cjal-3355 142 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 142 29 t t PROPN cjal-3355 142 30 ianjin ianjin PROPN cjal-3355 142 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 142 32 hebel hebel PROPN cjal-3355 142 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 142 34 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 142 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 142 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 142 37 available available ADJ cjal-3355 142 38 at at ADP cjal-3355 142 39 http://www.greenpeace.org/eastasia/publications/reports/climatt-ene.rgy/201 http://www.greenpeace.org/eastasia/publications/reports/climatt-ene.rgy/201 NOUN cjal-3355 142 40 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 142 41 / / SYM cjal-3355 142 42 health health NOUN cjal-3355 142 43 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 142 44 impacts impact NOUN cjal-3355 142 45 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 142 46 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 142 47 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 142 48 power/ power/ NUM cjal-3355 142 49 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 142 50 last last ADJ cjal-3355 142 51 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 142 52 may may AUX cjal-3355 142 53 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 142 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 142 55 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 142 56 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 142 57 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 143 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 143 2 tsp tsp NOUN cjal-3355 143 3 comist comist NOUN cjal-3355 143 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 143 5 particles particle NOUN cjal-3355 143 6 with with ADP cjal-3355 143 7 a a DET cjal-3355 143 8 diameter diameter NOUN cjal-3355 143 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 143 10 100 100 NUM cjal-3355 143 11 · · SYM cjal-3355 143 12 micrometres micrometre NOUN cjal-3355 143 13 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 143 14 less less ADV cjal-3355 143 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 143 16 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 143 17 include include VERB cjal-3355 143 18 both both DET cjal-3355 143 19 pm~ pm~ PROPN cjal-3355 143 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 143 21 pm pm VERB cjal-3355 143 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 143 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 143 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 143 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 143 26 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 144 1 avraham avraham PROPN cjal-3355 144 2 ebenstein ebenstein PROPN cjal-3355 144 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 144 4 maoyong maoyong PROPN cjal-3355 144 5 fan fan PROPN cjal-3355 144 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 144 7 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 144 8 greenstone greenstone PROPN cjal-3355 144 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 144 10 guojun guojun PROPN cjal-3355 144 11 he he PRON cjal-3355 144 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 144 13 peng peng PROPN cjal-3355 144 14 yin yin PROPN cjal-3355 144 15 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 144 16 maigeng maigeng PROPN cjal-3355 144 17 zhou zhou PROPN cjal-3355 144 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 144 19 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 144 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 144 21 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 144 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 144 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 144 24 life life NOUN cjal-3355 144 25 expectancy expectancy NOUN cjal-3355 144 26 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 144 27 china china PROPN cjal-3355 144 28 from from ADP cjal-3355 144 29 1991 1991 NUM cjal-3355 144 30 - - SYM cjal-3355 144 31 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 144 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 144 33 105(5 105(5 NUM cjal-3355 144 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 144 35 american american ADJ cjal-3355 144 36 economic economic PROPN cjal-3355 144 37 review review NOUN cjal-3355 144 38 226 226 NUM cjal-3355 144 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 144 40 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 144 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 144 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 144 43 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 145 1 china china PROPN cjal-3355 145 2 can can AUX cjal-3355 145 3 be be AUX cjal-3355 145 4 divided divide VERB cjal-3355 145 5 into into ADP cjal-3355 145 6 sou sou PROPN cjal-3355 145 7 them they PRON cjal-3355 145 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 145 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 145 10 northern northern PROPN cjal-3355 145 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 145 12 based base VERB cjal-3355 145 13 on on ADP cjal-3355 145 14 the the DET cjal-3355 145 15 line line NOUN cjal-3355 145 16 formed form VERB cjal-3355 145 17 by by ADP cjal-3355 145 18 the the DET cjal-3355 145 19 huai huai PROPN cjal-3355 145 20 river river PROPN cjal-3355 145 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 145 22 the the DET cjal-3355 145 23 qinling qinle VERB cjal-3355 145 24 mountain mountain NOUN cjal-3355 145 25 range range NOUN cjal-3355 145 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 146 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 146 2 more more ADJ cjal-3355 146 3 details detail NOUN cjal-3355 146 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 146 5 see see VERB cjal-3355 146 6 douglas douglas PROPN cjal-3355 146 7 almond almond PROPN cjal-3355 146 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 146 9 yuyu yuyu PROPN cjal-3355 146 10 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 146 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 146 12 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 146 13 greenstone greenstone PROPN cjal-3355 146 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 146 15 hongbin hongbin PROPN cjal-3355 146 16 li li PROPN cjal-3355 146 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 146 18 winter winter NOUN cjal-3355 146 19 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 146 20 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 146 21 clean clean ADJ cjal-3355 146 22 air air NOUN cjal-3355 146 23 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 147 1 unintended unintended ADJ cjal-3355 147 2 impacts impact NOUN cjal-3355 147 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 147 4 china china PROPN cjal-3355 147 5 's 's PART cjal-3355 147 6 huai huai PROPN cjal-3355 147 7 river river PROPN cjal-3355 147 8 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 147 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 147 10 99 99 NUM cjal-3355 147 11 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 147 12 2 2 NUM cjal-3355 147 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 147 14 am£rjcan am£rjcan ADJ cjal-3355 147 15 economic economic PROPN cjal-3355 147 16 review review NOUN cjal-3355 147 17 184 184 NUM cjal-3355 147 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 147 19 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 147 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 147 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 147 22 yuyu yuyu PROPN cjal-3355 147 23 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 147 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 147 25 avraham avraham PROPN cjal-3355 147 26 ebenstein ebenstein PROPN cjal-3355 147 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 147 28 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 147 29 greenstone greenstone NOUN cjal-3355 147 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 147 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 147 32 hongbin hongbin PROPN cjal-3355 147 33 li li PROPN cjal-3355 147 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 147 35 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 147 36 on on ADP cjal-3355 147 37 the the DET cjal-3355 147 38 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 147 39 of of ADP cjal-3355 147 40 sustained sustained ADJ cjal-3355 147 41 exposure exposure NOUN cjal-3355 147 42 co co NOUN cjal-3355 147 43 air air NOUN cjal-3355 147 44 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 147 45 on on ADP cjal-3355 147 46 life life NOUN cjal-3355 147 47 expectancy expectancy NOUN cjal-3355 147 48 from from ADP cjal-3355 147 49 chin• chin• PROPN cjal-3355 147 50 's 's PART cjal-3355 147 51 huai huai PROPN cjal-3355 147 52 river river PROPN cjal-3355 147 53 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 147 54 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 147 55 of of ADP cjal-3355 147 56 china china PROPN cjal-3355 147 57 's 's PART cjal-3355 147 58 special special ADJ cjal-3355 147 59 winter winter NOUN cjal-3355 147 60 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 147 61 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 147 62 that that PRON cjal-3355 147 63 was be AUX cjal-3355 147 64 designed design VERB cjal-3355 147 65 to to PART cjal-3355 147 66 serve serve VERB cjal-3355 147 67 the the DET cjal-3355 147 68 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 147 69 in in ADP cjal-3355 147 70 northern northern ADJ cjal-3355 147 71 china.36 china.36 PROPN cjal-3355 147 72 china china PROPN cjal-3355 147 73 's 's PART cjal-3355 147 74 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 147 75 systems system NOUN cjal-3355 147 76 are be AUX cjal-3355 147 77 primarily primarily ADV cjal-3355 147 78 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 147 79 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 147 80 based base VERB cjal-3355 147 81 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 147 82 technically technically ADV cjal-3355 147 83 inefficient inefficient ADJ cjal-3355 147 84 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 147 85 which which PRON cjal-3355 147 86 means mean VERB cjal-3355 147 87 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 147 88 incomplete incomplete ADJ cjal-3355 147 89 combustion combustion NOUN cjal-3355 147 90 of of ADP cjal-3355 147 91 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 147 92 in in ADP cjal-3355 147 93 these these DET cjal-3355 147 94 boilers boiler NOUN cjal-3355 147 95 leads lead VERB cjal-3355 147 96 to to ADP cjal-3355 147 97 severe severe ADJ cjal-3355 147 98 air air NOUN cjal-3355 147 99 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 147 100 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 148 1 almond almond NOUN cjal-3355 148 2 et et PROPN cjal-3355 148 3 al al PROPN cjal-3355 148 4 . . PROPN cjal-3355 148 5 find find VERB cjal-3355 148 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 148 7 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 148 8 average average ADJ cjal-3355 148 9 tsp tsp NOUN cjal-3355 148 10 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 148 11 are be AUX cjal-3355 148 12 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 148 13 300 300 NUM cjal-3355 148 14 mg mg NUM cjal-3355 148 15 / / SYM cjal-3355 148 16 m m NOUN cjal-3355 148 17 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 148 18 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 148 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 148 20 northern northern ADJ cjal-3355 148 21 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 148 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 148 23 conclude conclude VERB cjal-3355 148 24 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 148 25 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 148 26 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 148 27 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 148 28 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 148 29 led lead VERB cjal-3355 148 30 to to ADP cjal-3355 148 31 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 148 32 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 148 33 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 148 34 in in ADP cjal-3355 148 35 northern northern ADJ cjal-3355 148 36 china china PROPN cjal-3355 148 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 149 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 149 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 149 3 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 149 4 et et PROPN cjal-3355 149 5 a a X cjal-3355 149 6 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 149 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 150 1 further far ADV cjal-3355 150 2 show show VERB cjal-3355 150 3 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 150 4 life life NOUN cjal-3355 150 5 expectancies expectancy NOUN cjal-3355 150 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 150 7 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 150 8 five five NUM cjal-3355 150 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 150 10 a a DET cjal-3355 150 11 half half NOUN cjal-3355 150 12 years year NOUN cjal-3355 150 13 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 150 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 150 15 the the DET cjal-3355 150 16 north north NOUN cjal-3355 150 17 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 150 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 150 19 an an DET cjal-3355 150 20 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 150 21 incidence incidence NOUN cjal-3355 150 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 150 23 cardiorespiratory cardiorespiratory NOUN cjal-3355 150 24 mortaliry mortaliry NOUN cjal-3355 150 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 150 26 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 150 27 the the DET cjal-3355 150 28 soo soo PROPN cjal-3355 150 29 miiuon miiuon VERB cjal-3355 150 30 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 150 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 150 32 northern northern ADJ cjal-3355 150 33 china china PROPN cjal-3355 150 34 during during ADP cjal-3355 150 35 the the DET cjal-3355 150 36 1990s 1990 NOUN cjal-3355 150 37 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 150 38 experienced experience VERB cjal-3355 150 39 a a DET cjal-3355 150 40 loss loss NOUN cjal-3355 150 41 of of ADP cjal-3355 150 42 more more ADJ cjal-3355 150 43 than than ADP cjal-3355 150 44 z.s z.s PROPN cjal-3355 150 45 billion billion NUM cjal-3355 150 46 life life NOUN cjal-3355 150 47 years year NOUN cjal-3355 150 48 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 150 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 150 50 the the DET cjal-3355 150 51 winter winter NOUN cjal-3355 150 52 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 150 53 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 150 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 150 55 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 150 56 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 151 1 moreover moreover ADV cjal-3355 151 2 xiao xiao PROPN cjal-3355 151 3 et et PROPN cjal-3355 151 4 al al PROPN cjal-3355 151 5 . . PROPN cjal-3355 151 6 find find VERB cjal-3355 151 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 151 8 winter winter NOUN cjal-3355 151 9 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 151 10 affects affect VERB cjal-3355 151 11 the the DET cjal-3355 151 12 air air NOUN cjal-3355 151 13 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 151 14 over over ADP cjal-3355 151 15 a a DET cjal-3355 151 16 much much ADV cjal-3355 151 17 larger large ADJ cjal-3355 151 18 area area NOUN cjal-3355 151 19 than than SCONJ cjal-3355 151 20 reported report VERB cjal-3355 151 21 by by ADP cjal-3355 151 22 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 151 23 et et PROPN cjal-3355 151 24 a a PROPN cjal-3355 151 25 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 151 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 152 1 the the DET cjal-3355 152 2 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 152 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 152 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 152 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 152 6 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 152 7 during during ADP cjal-3355 152 8 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 152 9 season season NOUN cjal-3355 152 10 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 152 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 152 12 over over ADP cjal-3355 152 13 three three NUM cjal-3355 152 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 152 15 quarters quarter NOUN cjal-3355 152 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 152 17 central central ADJ cjal-3355 152 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 152 19 eastern eastern ADJ cjal-3355 152 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 152 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 152 22 the the DET cjal-3355 152 23 population population NOUN cjal-3355 152 24 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 152 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 152 26 uo()2 uo()2 PROPN cjal-3355 152 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 152 28 proceedings proceeding NOUN cjal-3355 152 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 152 30 the the DET cjal-3355 152 31 national national PROPN cjal-3355 152 32 academy academy PROPN cjal-3355 152 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 152 34 sciences sciences PROPN cjal-3355 152 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 152 36 the the DET cjal-3355 152 37 un11'£dsratesofam un11'£dsratesofam PROPN cjal-3355 152 38 £ £ SYM cjal-3355 152 39 1\jcau936 1\jcau936 NUM cjal-3355 152 40 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 152 41 > > NOUN cjal-3355 152 42 013 013 NUM cjal-3355 152 43 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 152 44 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 153 1 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 153 2 china china PROPN cjal-3355 153 3 's 's PART cjal-3355 153 4 beating beating NOUN cjal-3355 153 5 system system NOUN cjal-3355 153 6 was be AUX cjal-3355 153 7 established establish VERB cjal-3355 153 8 during during ADP cjal-3355 153 9 the the DET cjal-3355 153 10 first first ADJ cjal-3355 153 11 three three NUM cjal-3355 153 12 decades decade NOUN cjal-3355 153 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 153 14 the the DET cjal-3355 153 15 planned plan VERB cjal-3355 153 16 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 153 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 153 18 1950 1950 NUM cjal-3355 153 19 - - SYM cjal-3355 153 20 1980 1980 NUM cjal-3355 153 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 153 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 154 1 during during ADP cjal-3355 154 2 this this DET cjal-3355 154 3 period period NOUN cjal-3355 154 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 154 5 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 154 6 was be AUX cjal-3355 154 7 considered consider VERB cjal-3355 154 8 a a DET cjal-3355 154 9 basic basic ADJ cjal-3355 154 10 right right NOUN cjal-3355 154 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 154 12 the the DET cjal-3355 154 13 government government NOUN cjal-3355 154 14 provided provide VERB cjal-3355 154 15 free free ADJ cjal-3355 154 16 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 154 17 for for ADP cjal-3355 154 18 homes home NOUN cjal-3355 154 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 154 20 offices office NOUN cjal-3355 154 21 either either CCONJ cjal-3355 154 22 directly directly ADV cjal-3355 154 23 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 154 24 through through ADP cjal-3355 154 25 state state NOUN cjal-3355 154 26 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 154 27 owned own VERB cjal-3355 154 28 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 154 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 155 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 155 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 155 3 due due ADP cjal-3355 155 4 to to ADP cjal-3355 155 5 budgetary budgetary ADJ cjal-3355 155 6 hmitations hmitation NOUN cjal-3355 155 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 155 8 the the DET cjal-3355 155 9 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 155 10 government government NOUN cjal-3355 155 11 limited limit VERB cjal-3355 155 12 the the DET cjal-3355 155 13 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 155 14 entitlement entitlement NOUN cjal-3355 155 15 to to ADP cjal-3355 155 16 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 155 17 located locate VERB cjal-3355 155 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 155 19 northern northern ADJ cjal-3355 155 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 155 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 156 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 156 2 almond almond PROPN cjal-3355 156 3 et et PROPN cjal-3355 156 4 al al PROPN cjal-3355 156 5 . . PROPN cjal-3355 156 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 156 7 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 156 8 note note VERB cjal-3355 156 9 35 35 NUM cjal-3355 156 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 156 11 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 156 12 et et PROPN cjal-3355 156 13 al al PROPN cjal-3355 156 14 . . PROPN cjal-3355 156 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 156 16 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 156 17 note·35 note·35 X cjal-3355 156 18 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 156 19 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 156 20 almond almond NOUN cjal-3355 156 21 et et NOUN cjal-3355 156 22 a/. a/. PROPN cjal-3355 156 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 156 24 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 156 25 note note PROPN cjal-3355 156 26 35 35 NUM cjal-3355 156 27 · · SYM cjal-3355 156 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 156 29 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 157 1 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 157 2 et et PROPN cjal-3355 157 3 al al PROPN cjal-3355 157 4 . . PROPN cjal-3355 157 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 157 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 157 7 note note PROPN cjal-3355 157 8 35 35 NUM cjal-3355 157 9 · · SYM cjal-3355 157 10 15 15 NUM cjal-3355 157 11 affected affect VERB cjal-3355 157 12 by by ADP cjal-3355 157 13 the the DET cjal-3355 157 14 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 157 15 air air NOUN cjal-3355 157 16 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 157 17 during during ADP cjal-3355 157 18 the the DET cjal-3355 157 19 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 157 20 season season NOUN cjal-3355 157 21 exceeded exceed VERB cjal-3355 157 22 8oo 8oo ADJ cjal-3355 157 23 million million NUM cjal-3355 157 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 157 25 2012.39 2012.39 NUM cjal-3355 157 26 several several ADJ cjal-3355 157 27 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 157 28 conducted conduct VERB cjal-3355 157 29 by by ADP cjal-3355 157 30 greenpeace greenpeace PROPN cjal-3355 157 31 have have AUX cjal-3355 157 32 found find VERB cjal-3355 157 33 even even ADV cjal-3355 157 34 more more ADJ cjal-3355 157 35 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 157 36 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 157 37 the the DET cjal-3355 157 38 lethal lethal ADJ cjal-3355 157 39 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 157 40 of of ADP cjal-3355 157 41 pm,.5• pm,.5• DET cjal-3355 157 42 green green ADJ cjal-3355 157 43 peace peace NOUN cjal-3355 157 44 reports report VERB cjal-3355 157 45 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 157 46 in in ADP cjal-3355 157 47 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 157 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 157 49 the the DET cjal-3355 157 50 number number NOUN cjal-3355 157 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 157 52 premature premature ADJ cjal-3355 157 53 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 157 54 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 157 55 by by ADP cjal-3355 157 56 pm,.5 pm,.5 NOUN cjal-3355 157 57 in in ADP cjal-3355 157 58 four four NUM cjal-3355 157 59 major major ADJ cjal-3355 157 60 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 157 61 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 157 62 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 157 63 i.e. i.e. X cjal-3355 157 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 157 65 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 157 66 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 157 67 shanghai shanghai PROPN cjal-3355 157 68 guangzhou guangzhou PROPN cjal-3355 157 69 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 157 70 .and .and PUNCT cjal-3355 158 1 xi xi INTJ cjal-3355 158 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 158 3 an an PRON cjal-3355 158 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 158 5 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 158 6 2.349 2.349 NUM cjal-3355 158 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 158 8 2,980 2,980 NUM cjal-3355 158 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 158 10 1,715 1,715 NUM cjal-3355 158 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 159 1 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 159 2 726 726 NUM cjal-3355 159 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 4 respectively respectively ADV cjal-3355 159 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 159 6 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 159 7 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 159 8 greenpeace greenpeace NOUN cjal-3355 159 9 also also ADV cjal-3355 159 10 shows show VERB cjal-3355 159 11 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 159 12 pm,.5 pm,.5 NOUN cjal-3355 159 13 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 159 14 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 159 15 by by ADP cjal-3355 159 16 the the DET cjal-3355 159 17 192 192 NUM cjal-3355 159 18 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 159 19 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 159 20 fired fire VERB cjal-3355 159 21 power power NOUN cjal-3355 159 22 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 159 23 within within ADP cjal-3355 159 24 the the DET cjal-3355 159 25 jingjinji jingjinji NOUN cjal-3355 159 26 region region NOUN cjal-3355 159 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 159 28 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 159 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 30 tianjin tianjin PROPN cjal-3355 159 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 159 33 hebei hebei PROPN cjal-3355 159 34 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 159 35 is be AUX cjal-3355 159 36 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 159 37 for for ADP cjal-3355 159 38 an an DET cjal-3355 159 39 estimated estimate VERB cjal-3355 159 40 9,900 9,900 NUM cjal-3355 159 41 premature premature ADJ cjal-3355 159 42 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 159 43 within within ADP cjal-3355 159 44 the the DET cjal-3355 159 45 region region NOUN cjal-3355 159 46 in in ADP cjal-3355 159 47 zou zou PROPN cjal-3355 159 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 49 allocated allocate VERB cjal-3355 159 50 as as ADP cjal-3355 159 51 2,ooo 2,ooo NUM cjal-3355 159 52 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 159 53 in in ADP cjal-3355 159 54 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 159 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 56 1,200 1,200 NUM cjal-3355 159 57 in in ADP cjal-3355 159 58 tianjin tianjin NOUN cjal-3355 159 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 60 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 159 61 6,700 6,700 NUM cjal-3355 159 62 in in ADP cjal-3355 159 63 hebel hebel NOUN cjal-3355 159 64 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 159 65 in in ADP cjal-3355 159 66 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 159 67 to to ADP cjal-3355 159 68 the the DET cjal-3355 159 69 9,900 9,900 NUM cjal-3355 159 70 premature premature ADJ cjal-3355 159 71 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 159 72 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 73 the the DET cjal-3355 159 74 health health NOUN cjal-3355 159 75 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 159 76 also also ADV cjal-3355 159 77 includes include VERB cjal-3355 159 78 u,110 u,110 ADJ cjal-3355 159 79 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 159 80 of of ADP cjal-3355 159 81 asthma asthma NOUN cjal-3355 159 82 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 83 12,100 12,100 NUM cjal-3355 159 84 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 159 85 of of ADP cjal-3355 159 86 chronic chronic ADJ cjal-3355 159 87 bronchitis bronchitis NOUN cjal-3355 159 88 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 89 1,010 1,010 NUM cjal-3355 159 90 hospital hospital NOUN cjal-3355 159 91 admissions admission NOUN cjal-3355 159 92 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 159 93 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 159 94 59,500 59,500 NUM cjal-3355 159 95 outpatient outpatient NOUN cjal-3355 159 96 visits visit NOUN cjal-3355 159 97 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 160 1 greenpeace greenpeace PROPN cjal-3355 160 2 moreover moreover ADV cjal-3355 160 3 finds find VERB cjal-3355 160 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 160 5 the the DET cjal-3355 160 6 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 160 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 160 8 ,5 ,5 PUNCT cjal-3355 160 9 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 160 10 generated generate VERB cjal-3355 160 11 by by ADP cjal-3355 160 12 387 387 NUM cjal-3355 160 13 power power NOUN cjal-3355 160 14 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 160 15 located locate VERB cjal-3355 160 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 160 17 shanclong shanclong PROPN cjal-3355 160 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 160 19 shanxi shanxi PROPN cjal-3355 160 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 160 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 160 22 inner inner ADJ cjal-3355 160 23 mongolia mongolia PROPN cjal-3355 160 24 should should AUX cjal-3355 160 25 be be AUX cjal-3355 160 26 blamed blame VERB cjal-3355 160 27 for for ADP cjal-3355 160 28 an an DET cjal-3355 160 29 estimated estimate VERB cjal-3355 160 30 83,soo 83,soo NUM cjal-3355 160 31 premature premature ADJ cjal-3355 160 32 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 160 33 in in ADP cjal-3355 160 34 mainland mainland NOUN cjal-3355 160 35 china china PROPN cjal-3355 160 36 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 161 1 other other ADJ cjal-3355 161 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 161 3 qingyang qingyang PROPN cjal-3355 161 4 xiao xiao PROPN cjal-3355 161 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 161 6 zongwei zongwei PROPN cjal-3355 161 7 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 161 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 161 9 shenshen shenshen PROPN cjal-3355 161 10 li li PROPN cjal-3355 161 11 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 161 12 yang yang PROPN cjal-3355 161 13 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 161 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 161 15 the the DET cjal-3355 161 16 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 161 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 161 18 winter winter NOUN cjal-3355 161 19 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 161 20 on on ADP cjal-3355 161 21 air air NOUN cjal-3355 161 22 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 161 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 161 24 china china PROPN cjal-3355 161 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 161 26 10(1 10(1 NUM cjal-3355 161 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 161 28 pl.os pl.os NOUN cjal-3355 161 29 one one NUM cjal-3355 161 30 eou7311 eou7311 NOUN cjal-3355 161 31 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 161 32 20t5 20t5 NUM cjal-3355 161 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 161 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 162 1 40 40 NUM cjal-3355 162 2 greenpeace greenpeace NOUN cjal-3355 162 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 162 4 dangerous dangerous ADJ cjal-3355 162 5 breathing breathing NOUN cjal-3355 162 6 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 162 7 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 162 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 162 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 162 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 163 1 measuring measure VERB cjal-3355 163 2 the the DET cjal-3355 163 3 human human ADJ cjal-3355 163 4 health health NOUN cjal-3355 163 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 163 6 econo'-iic econo'-iic NOUN cjal-3355 163 7 impacts impact NOUN cjal-3355 163 8 on on ADP cjal-3355 163 9 china china PROPN cjal-3355 163 10 's 's PART cjal-3355 163 11 i.argesi i.argesi NOUN cjal-3355 163 12 ' ' PART cjal-3355 163 13 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 163 14 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 163 15 > > X cjal-3355 163 16 ou ou PROPN cjal-3355 163 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 163 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 163 19 available available ADJ cjal-3355 163 20 at at ADP cjal-3355 163 21 http://www.greenpeace.org/eastasia/giobal/eastasia/publications/reports/cli http://www.greenpeace.org/eastasia/giobal/eastasia/publications/reports/cli PROPN cjal-3355 163 22 mate·energy/>ol2 mate·energy/>ol2 PROPN cjal-3355 163 23 / / SYM cjal-3355 163 24 briefing%•odangerous%>obreathing.%20·%•ogreenpeace briefing%•odangerous%>obreathing.%20·%•ogreenpeace NOUN cjal-3355 163 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 164 1 pdf pdf NOUN cjal-3355 164 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 164 3 last last ADJ cjal-3355 164 4 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 164 5 mill mill NOUN cjal-3355 164 6 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 164 7 ' ' PART cjal-3355 164 8 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 164 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 164 10 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 164 11 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 164 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 165 1 < < X cjal-3355 165 2 p p X cjal-3355 165 3 green green ADJ cjal-3355 165 4 peace peace NOUN cjal-3355 165 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 165 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 165 7 note note NOUN cjal-3355 165 8 32 32 NUM cjal-3355 165 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 166 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 166 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 166 3 greenpeace greenpeace NOUN cjal-3355 166 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 166 5 the the DET cjal-3355 166 6 healt healt NOUN cjal-3355 166 7 > > X cjal-3355 166 8 i i PRON cjal-3355 166 9 impacts impact NOUN cjal-3355 166 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 166 11 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 166 12 power power NOUN cjal-3355 166 13 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 166 14 located locate VERB cjal-3355 166 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 166 16 $ $ SYM cjal-3355 166 17 11andong 11andong NUM cjal-3355 166 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 166 19 shanxi shanxi PROPN cjal-3355 166 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 166 21 inner inner ADJ cjal-3355 166 22 mongoua mongoua NOUN cjal-3355 166 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 166 24 201 201 NUM cjal-3355 166 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 166 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 166 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 166 28 available available ADJ cjal-3355 166 29 at at ADP cjal-3355 166 30 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 166 31 health health NOUN cjal-3355 166 32 impacts impact NOUN cjal-3355 166 33 attributable attributable ADJ cjal-3355 166 34 to to ADP cjal-3355 166 35 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 166 36 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 166 37 fired fire VERB cjal-3355 166 38 power power NOUN cjal-3355 166 39 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 166 40 within within ADP cjal-3355 166 41 these these DET cjal-3355 166 42 three three NUM cjal-3355 166 43 provinces province NOUN cjal-3355 166 44 include include VERB cjal-3355 166 45 108,400 108,400 NUM cjal-3355 166 46 children child NOUN cjal-3355 166 47 suffering suffer VERB cjal-3355 166 48 from from ADP cjal-3355 166 49 asth asth PROPN cjal-3355 166 50 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 166 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 166 52 140,500 140,500 NUM cjal-3355 166 53 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 166 54 of of ADP cjal-3355 166 55 chronic chronic ADJ cjal-3355 166 56 bronchitis bronchitis NOUN cjal-3355 166 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 166 58 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 166 59 2,210 2,210 NUM cjal-3355 166 60 infant infant NOUN cjal-3355 166 61 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 166 62 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 166 63 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 166 64 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 166 65 air air NOUN cjal-3355 166 66 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 166 67 also also ADV cjal-3355 166 68 means mean VERB cjal-3355 166 69 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 166 70 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 166 71 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 167 1 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 167 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 167 3 he he PRON cjal-3355 167 4 report report VERB cjal-3355 167 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 167 6 as as ADP cjal-3355 167 7 a a DET cjal-3355 167 8 result result NOUN cjal-3355 167 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 167 10 excessive excessive ADJ cjal-3355 167 11 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 167 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 167 13 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 167 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 167 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 167 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 167 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 167 18 pm,0 pm,0 PROPN cjal-3355 167 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 167 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 167 21 ozone ozone NOUN cjal-3355 167 22 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 167 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 167 24 more more ADJ cjal-3355 167 25 than than ADP cjal-3355 167 26 371,ooo 371,ooo NUM cjal-3355 167 27 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 167 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 167 29 china china PROPN cjal-3355 167 30 lost lose VERB cjal-3355 167 31 their their PRON cjal-3355 167 32 lives life NOUN cjal-3355 167 33 in in ADP cjal-3355 167 34 2007;44 2007;44 NUM cjal-3355 167 35 the the DET cjal-3355 167 36 corresponding corresponding ADJ cjal-3355 167 37 health health NOUN cjal-3355 167 38 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 167 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 167 40 the the DET cjal-3355 167 41 sum sum NOUN cjal-3355 167 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 167 43 medical medical ADJ cjal-3355 167 44 expenses expense NOUN cjal-3355 167 45 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 167 46 wage wage NOUN cjal-3355 167 47 loss loss NOUN cjal-3355 167 48 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 167 49 by by ADP cjal-3355 167 50 illness illness NOUN cjal-3355 167 51 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 167 52 premature premature ADJ cjal-3355 167 53 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 167 54 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 167 55 totalled total VERB cjal-3355 167 56 618.052 618.052 NUM cjal-3355 167 57 billion billion NUM cjal-3355 167 58 cny cny NOUN cjal-3355 167 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 167 60 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 167 61 87 87 NUM cjal-3355 167 62 per per ADP cjal-3355 167 63 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 167 64 of of ADP cjal-3355 167 65 which which PRON cjal-3355 167 66 resulted result VERB cjal-3355 167 67 from from ADP cjal-3355 167 68 excess excess ADJ cjal-3355 167 69 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 167 70 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 167 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 167 72 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 167 73 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 167 74 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 168 1 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 168 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 168 3 matus matus PROPN cjal-3355 168 4 eta/. eta/. PROPN cjal-3355 168 5 show show VERB cjal-3355 168 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 168 7 as as ADP cjal-3355 168 8 the the DET cjal-3355 168 9 result result NOUN cjal-3355 168 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 168 11 pm,0 pm,0 PROPN cjal-3355 168 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 168 13 ozone ozone NOUN cjal-3355 168 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 168 15 related relate VERB cjal-3355 168 16 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 168 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 168 18 welfare welfare NOUN cjal-3355 168 19 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 168 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 168 21 the the DET cjal-3355 168 22 sum sum NOUN cjal-3355 168 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 168 24 net net ADJ cjal-3355 168 25 wages wage NOUN cjal-3355 168 26 lost lose VERB cjal-3355 168 27 as as ADP cjal-3355 168 28 a a DET cjal-3355 168 29 result result NOUN cjal-3355 168 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 168 31 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 168 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 168 33 losses loss NOUN cjal-3355 168 34 in in ADP cjal-3355 168 35 leisure leisure NOUN cjal-3355 168 36 time time NOUN cjal-3355 168 37 value value NOUN cjal-3355 168 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 168 39 in in ADP cjal-3355 168 40 china china PROPN cjal-3355 168 41 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 168 42 from from ADP cjal-3355 168 43 us.s us.s PROPN cjal-3355 168 44 22 22 NUM cjal-3355 168 45 billion billion NUM cjal-3355 168 46 in in ADP cjal-3355 168 47 1975 1975 NUM cjal-3355 168 48 to to ADP cjal-3355 168 49 us.s us.s PROPN cjal-3355 168 50 112 112 NUM cjal-3355 168 51 billion billion NUM cjal-3355 168 52 in in ADP cjal-3355 168 53 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 168 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 169 1 < < X cjal-3355 169 2 06 06 NUM cjal-3355 169 3 these these DET cjal-3355 169 4 authors author NOUN cjal-3355 169 5 further far ADV cjal-3355 169 6 estimate estimate VERB cjal-3355 169 7 t t PRON cjal-3355 169 8 hat hat VERB cjal-3355 169 9 the the DET cjal-3355 169 10 damage damage NOUN cjal-3355 169 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 169 12 human human ADJ cjal-3355 169 13 health health NOUN cjal-3355 169 14 from from ADP cjal-3355 169 15 air air NOUN cjal-3355 169 16 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 169 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 169 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 169 19 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 169 20 from from ADP cjal-3355 169 21 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 169 22 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 169 23 per per ADP cjal-3355 169 24 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 169 25 to to ADP cjal-3355 169 26 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 169 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 170 1 per per ADP cjal-3355 170 2 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 170 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 170 4 china china PROPN cjal-3355 170 5 's 's PART cjal-3355 170 6 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 170 7 between between ADP cjal-3355 170 8 1995 1995 NUM cjal-3355 170 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 170 10 2oos.47 2oos.47 NUM cjal-3355 171 1 http://www http://www PROPN cjal-3355 171 2 .greenpeace.org .greenpeace.org PROPN cjal-3355 171 3 / / SYM cjal-3355 171 4 eastasia eastasia VERB cjal-3355 171 5 / / NOUN cjal-3355 171 6 publications publication NOUN cjal-3355 171 7 / / SYM cjal-3355 171 8 reports report NOUN cjal-3355 171 9 / / SYM cjal-3355 171 10 climate climate NOUN cjal-3355 171 11 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 171 12 energy/201 energy/201 ADJ cjal-3355 171 13 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 171 14 / / SYM cjal-3355 171 15 hc.uth hc.uth PROPN cjal-3355 171 16 impilctg impilctg NOUN cjal-3355 171 17 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 171 18 sh sh PROPN cjal-3355 171 19 ~ ~ PROPN cjal-3355 171 20 dong/ dong/ NUM cjal-3355 171 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 171 22 last last ADJ cjal-3355 171 23 vioitcd vioitcd NOUN cjal-3355 171 24 may may AUX cjal-3355 171 25 to to PART cjal-3355 171 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 171 27 2.015 2.015 NUM cjal-3355 171 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 171 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 172 1 • • X cjal-3355 172 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 172 3 /d /d PUNCT cjal-3355 172 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 172 5 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 173 1 sumei sumei PROPN cjal-3355 173 2 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 173 3 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 173 4 lingyun lingyun VERB cjal-3355 173 5 he he PRON cjal-3355 173 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 173 7 welfare welfare NOUN cjal-3355 173 8 loss loss NOUN cjal-3355 173 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 173 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 173 11 's 's PART cjal-3355 173 12 air air NOUN cjal-3355 173 13 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 173 14 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 173 15 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 173 16 to to PART cjal-3355 173 17 make make VERB cjal-3355 173 18 personal personal ADJ cjal-3355 173 19 vehicle vehicle NOUN cjal-3355 173 20 transportation transportation NOUN cjal-3355 173 21 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 173 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 173 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 173 24 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 173 25 china china PROPN cjal-3355 173 26 economic economic PROPN cjal-3355 173 27 review review NOUN cjal-3355 173 28 106 106 NUM cjal-3355 173 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 173 30 201.4 201.4 NUM cjal-3355 173 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 173 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 173 33 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 174 1 /d /d PUNCT cjal-3355 174 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 174 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 174 4 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 174 5 kira kira PROPN cjal-3355 174 6 matus matus PROPN cjal-3355 174 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 174 8 kyung kyung PROPN cjal-3355 174 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 174 10 min min PROPN cjal-3355 174 11 nam nam PROPN cjal-3355 174 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 174 13 noelle noelle PROPN cjal-3355 174 14 e.selin e.selin PROPN cjal-3355 174 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 174 16 lok lok PROPN cjal-3355 174 17 n. n. PROPN cjal-3355 174 18 lamsal lamsal PROPN cjal-3355 174 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 174 20 john john PROPN cjal-3355 174 21 m. m. PROPN cjal-3355 174 22 reilly reilly PROPN cjal-3355 174 23 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 174 24 sergey sergey PROPN cjal-3355 174 25 paltsev paltsev PROPN cjal-3355 174 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 174 27 health health NOUN cjal-3355 174 28 damages damage NOUN cjal-3355 174 29 from from ADP cjal-3355 174 30 air air NOUN cjal-3355 174 31 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 174 32 in in ADP cjal-3355 174 33 china china PROPN cjal-3355 174 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 174 35 u u PROPN cjal-3355 174 36 global global PROPN cjal-3355 174 37 envj envj PROPN cjal-3355 174 38 ~ ~ PUNCT cjal-3355 174 39 onm£1o1ta1 onm£1o1ta1 NOUN cjal-3355 174 40 change change VERB cjal-3355 174 41 55 55 NUM cjal-3355 174 42 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 174 43 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 174 44 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 174 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 175 1 47 47 NUM cjal-3355 176 1 /d /d PUNCT cjal-3355 176 2 . . PROPN cjal-3355 176 3 17 17 NUM cjal-3355 176 4 as as ADP cjal-3355 176 5 the the DET cjal-3355 176 6 main main ADJ cjal-3355 176 7 precursor precursor NOUN cjal-3355 176 8 gases gas NOUN cjal-3355 176 9 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 176 10 with with ADP cjal-3355 176 11 the the DET cjal-3355 176 12 formation formation NOUN cjal-3355 176 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 176 14 secondary secondary ADJ cjal-3355 176 15 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 176 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 176 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 176 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 176 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 177 1 so so ADV cjal-3355 177 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 177 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 177 4 nox nox NOUN cjal-3355 177 5 are be AUX cjal-3355 177 6 generally generally ADV cjal-3355 177 7 understood understand VERB cjal-3355 177 8 to to PART cjal-3355 177 9 have have AUX cjal-3355 177 10 had have VERB cjal-3355 177 11 different different ADJ cjal-3355 177 12 evolutionary evolutionary ADJ cjal-3355 177 13 paths path NOUN cjal-3355 177 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 177 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 177 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 178 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 178 2 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 178 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 178 4 so so ADV cjal-3355 178 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 178 6 reduction reduction NOUN cjal-3355 178 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 178 8 the the DET cjal-3355 178 9 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 178 10 government government NOUN cjal-3355 178 11 has have AUX cjal-3355 178 12 made make VERB cjal-3355 178 13 considerable considerable ADJ cjal-3355 178 14 headway headway NOUN cjal-3355 178 15 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 178 16 zoo6 zoo6 PROPN cjal-3355 178 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 179 1 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 179 2 total total ADJ cjal-3355 179 3 so so ADV cjal-3355 179 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 179 5 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 179 6 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 179 7 by by ADP cjal-3355 179 8 > > X cjal-3355 179 9 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 179 10 per per ADP cjal-3355 179 11 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 179 12 from from ADP cjal-3355 179 13 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 179 14 20 20 NUM cjal-3355 179 15 million million NUM cjal-3355 179 16 tons ton NOUN cjal-3355 179 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 179 18 zooo zooo NOUN cjal-3355 179 19 to to ADP cjal-3355 179 20 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 179 21 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 179 22 05 05 NUM cjal-3355 179 23 million million NUM cjal-3355 179 24 tons ton NOUN cjal-3355 179 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 179 26 zoos zoo NOUN cjal-3355 179 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 179 28 the the DET cjal-3355 179 29 trend trend NOUN cjal-3355 179 30 began begin VERB cjal-3355 179 31 to to PART cjal-3355 179 32 reverse reverse VERB cjal-3355 179 33 in in ADP cjal-3355 179 34 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 179 35 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 179 36 so so ADV cjal-3355 179 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 179 38 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 179 39 declined decline VERB cjal-3355 179 40 by by ADP cjal-3355 179 41 1>.6 1>.6 NUM cjal-3355 179 42 per per ADP cjal-3355 179 43 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 179 44 during during ADP cjal-3355 179 45 the the DET cjal-3355 179 46 nth nth NOUN cjal-3355 179 47 five five NUM cjal-3355 179 48 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 179 49 year year NOUN cjal-3355 179 50 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 179 51 period period NOUN cjal-3355 179 52 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 179 53 zoo6 zoo6 PROPN cjal-3355 179 54 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 179 55 zo10 zo10 PROPN cjal-3355 179 56 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 179 57 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 179 58 were be AUX cjal-3355 179 59 estimated estimate VERB cjal-3355 179 60 at at ADP cjal-3355 179 61 2j 2j NUM cjal-3355 179 62 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 179 63 85 85 NUM cjal-3355 179 64 million million NUM cjal-3355 179 65 tons ton NOUN cjal-3355 179 66 in in ADP cjal-3355 179 67 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 179 68 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 180 1 .s .s VERB cjal-3355 180 2 the the DET cjal-3355 180 3 drivin drivin NOUN cjal-3355 180 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 180 5 g g PROPN cjal-3355 180 6 force force NOUN cjal-3355 180 7 behind behind ADP cjal-3355 180 8 the the DET cjal-3355 180 9 decline decline NOUN cjal-3355 180 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 180 11 so so ADV cjal-3355 180 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 180 13 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 180 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 180 15 the the DET cjal-3355 180 16 wide wide ADJ cjal-3355 180 17 application application NOUN cjal-3355 180 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 180 19 flue flue NOUN cjal-3355 180 20 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 180 21 gas gas NOUN cjal-3355 180 22 desulfurization desulfurization NOUN cjal-3355 180 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 180 24 fgd fgd PROPN cjal-3355 180 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 180 26 devices device NOUN cjal-3355 180 27 in in ADP cjal-3355 180 28 power power NOUN cjal-3355 180 29 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 180 30 that that PRON cjal-3355 180 31 were be AUX cjal-3355 180 32 installed instal VERB cjal-3355 180 33 in in ADP cjal-3355 180 34 response response NOUN cjal-3355 180 35 to to ADP cjal-3355 180 36 a a DET cjal-3355 180 37 new new ADJ cjal-3355 180 38 governmental governmental ADJ cjal-3355 180 39 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 180 40 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 181 1 49 49 NUM cjal-3355 181 2 consequently consequently ADV cjal-3355 181 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 181 4 the the DET cjal-3355 181 5 annually annually ADV cjal-3355 181 6 average average ADJ cjal-3355 181 7 ambient ambient NOUN cjal-3355 181 8 so so ADV cjal-3355 181 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 181 10 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 181 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 181 12 n3 n3 ADJ cjal-3355 181 13 key key ADJ cjal-3355 181 14 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 181 15 decreased decrease VERB cjal-3355 181 16 from from ADP cjal-3355 181 17 57 57 NUM cjal-3355 181 18 to to PART cjal-3355 181 19 42 42 NUM cjal-3355 181 20 l'g l'g PROPN cjal-3355 181 21 / / SYM cjal-3355 181 22 m3 m3 PROPN cjal-3355 181 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 181 24 •• •• NOUN cjal-3355 181 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 181 26 the the DET cjal-3355 181 27 acid acid NOUN cjal-3355 181 28 rain rain NOUN cjal-3355 181 29 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 181 30 in in ADP cjal-3355 181 31 ch.inese ch.inese DET cjal-3355 181 32 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 181 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 181 34 which which PRON cjal-3355 181 35 is be AUX cjal-3355 181 36 believed believe VERB cjal-3355 181 37 to to PART cjal-3355 181 38 be be AUX cjal-3355 181 39 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 181 40 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 181 41 by by ADP cjal-3355 181 42 so so ADV cjal-3355 181 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 181 44 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 182 1 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 182 2 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 182 3 crooks crooks PROPN cjal-3355 182 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 182 5 note note PROPN cjal-3355 182 6 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 182 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 182 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 182 9 58 58 NUM cjal-3355 182 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 183 1 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 183 2 ~ ~ PUNCT cjal-3355 183 3 an an DET cjal-3355 183 4 important important ADJ cjal-3355 183 5 component component NOUN cjal-3355 183 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 183 7 the the DET cjal-3355 183 8 u u NOUN cjal-3355 183 9 tb tb ADP cjal-3355 183 10 five five NUM cjal-3355 183 11 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 183 12 year year NOUN cjal-3355 183 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 183 14 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 183 15 was be AUX cjal-3355 183 16 the the DET cjal-3355 183 17 installation installation NOUN cjal-3355 183 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 183 19 desulfurization desulfurization NOUN cjal-3355 183 20 facilities facility NOUN cjal-3355 183 21 on on ADP cjal-3355 183 22 thermal thermal ADJ cjal-3355 183 23 power power NOUN cjal-3355 183 24 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 183 25 that that PRON cjal-3355 183 26 were be AUX cjal-3355 183 27 built build VERB cjal-3355 183 28 boefore boefore ADV cjal-3355 183 29 1004 1004 NUM cjal-3355 183 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 183 31 that that PRON cjal-3355 183 32 were be AUX cjal-3355 183 33 violating violate VERB cjal-3355 183 34 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 183 35 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 183 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 183 37 combined combine VERB cjal-3355 183 38 with with ADP cjal-3355 183 39 the the DET cjal-3355 183 40 closure closure NOUN cjal-3355 183 41 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 183 42 renovation renovation NOUN cjal-3355 183 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 183 44 thermal thermal ADJ cjal-3355 183 45 power power NOUN cjal-3355 183 46 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 183 47 that that PRON cjal-3355 183 48 were be AUX cjal-3355 183 49 more more ADJ cjal-3355 183 50 than than ADP cjal-3355 183 51 20 20 NUM cjal-3355 183 52 years year NOUN cjal-3355 183 53 old old ADJ cjal-3355 183 54 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 183 55 with with ADP cjal-3355 183 56 an an DET cjal-3355 183 57 installed instal VERB cjal-3355 183 58 capacity capacity NOUN cjal-3355 183 59 below below ADP cjal-3355 183 60 100 100 NUM cjal-3355 183 61 megawatts megawatt NOUN cjal-3355 183 62 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 183 63 mw mw NOUN cjal-3355 183 64 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 183 65 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 183 66 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 184 1 by by ADP cjal-3355 184 2 the the DET cjal-3355 184 3 end end NOUN cjal-3355 184 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 184 5 zot zot PROPN cjal-3355 184 6 < < X cjal-3355 184 7 > > X cjal-3355 184 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 184 9 eighty eighty NUM cjal-3355 184 10 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 184 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 184 12 the the DET cjal-3355 184 13 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 184 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 184 15 fired fire VERB cjal-3355 184 16 thermal thermal ADJ cjal-3355 184 17 power power NOUN cjal-3355 184 18 stations station NOUN cjal-3355 184 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 184 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 184 21 had have AUX cjal-3355 184 22 been be AUX cjal-3355 184 23 fitted fit VERB cjal-3355 184 24 with with ADP cjal-3355 184 25 sulfur sulfur NOUN cjal-3355 184 26 scrubbers scrubber NOUN cjal-3355 184 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 184 28 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 184 29 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 184 30 crooks crooks PROPN cjal-3355 184 31 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 184 32 note note PROPN cjal-3355 184 33 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 184 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 184 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 185 1 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 185 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 185 3 shuxiao shuxiao X cjal-3355 185 4 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 185 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 185 6 jiming jiming PROPN cjal-3355 185 7 hao hao PROPN cjal-3355 185 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 185 9 air air NOUN cjal-3355 185 10 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 185 11 management management NOUN cjal-3355 185 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 185 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 185 14 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 185 15 issues issue NOUN cjal-3355 185 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 185 17 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 185 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 185 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 185 20 options option NOUN cjal-3355 185 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 185 22 24(1 24(1 NUM cjal-3355 185 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 185 24 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 185 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 186 1 op op NOUN cjal-3355 186 2 envjronmen'tal envjronmen'tal PROPN cjal-3355 186 3 sciences sciences PROPN cjal-3355 186 4 z z PROPN cjal-3355 186 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 186 6 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 186 7 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 186 8 zou zou NOUN cjal-3355 186 9 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 186 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 187 1 18 18 NUM cjal-3355 187 2 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 187 3 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 187 4 was be AUX cjal-3355 187 5 alleviated alleviate VERB cjal-3355 187 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 187 7 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 187 8 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 187 9 by by ADP cjal-3355 187 10 both both DET cjal-3355 187 11 the the DET cjal-3355 187 12 frequency frequency NOUN cjal-3355 187 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 187 14 by by ADP cjal-3355 187 15 the the DET cjal-3355 187 16 average average ADJ cjal-3355 187 17 precipitation precipitation NOUN cjal-3355 187 18 ph ph VERB cjal-3355 187 19 value.~ value.~ NOUN cjal-3355 187 20 by by ADP cjal-3355 187 21 contrast contrast NOUN cjal-3355 187 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 187 23 the the DET cjal-3355 187 24 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 187 25 trend trend NOUN cjal-3355 187 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 187 27 no no NOUN cjal-3355 187 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 187 29 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 187 30 is be AUX cjal-3355 187 31 more more ADV cjal-3355 187 32 worrisome worrisome ADJ cjal-3355 187 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 188 1 as as ADP cjal-3355 188 2 the the DET cjal-3355 188 3 consequence consequence NOUN cjal-3355 188 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 188 5 a a DET cjal-3355 188 6 combination combination NOUN cjal-3355 188 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 188 8 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 188 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 188 10 including include VERB cjal-3355 188 11 the the DET cjal-3355 188 12 constructions construction NOUN cjal-3355 188 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 188 14 new new ADJ cjal-3355 188 15 power power NOUN cjal-3355 188 16 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 188 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 188 18 the the DET cjal-3355 188 19 rapid rapid ADJ cjal-3355 188 20 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 188 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 188 22 vehicles vehicle NOUN cjal-3355 188 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 188 24 the the DET cjal-3355 188 25 population population NOUN cjal-3355 188 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 188 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 188 28 the the DET cjal-3355 188 29 lag lag NOUN cjal-3355 188 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 188 31 no no PRON cjal-3355 188 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 188 33 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 188 34 control control NOUN cjal-3355 188 35 measures measure NOUN cjal-3355 188 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 188 37 no no INTJ cjal-3355 188 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 188 39 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 188 40 have have AUX cjal-3355 188 41 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 188 42 rapidly rapidly ADV cjal-3355 188 43 from from ADP cjal-3355 188 44 u u NOUN cjal-3355 188 45 million million NUM cjal-3355 188 46 tons ton NOUN cjal-3355 188 47 in in ADP cjal-3355 188 48 1995 1995 NUM cjal-3355 188 49 to to ADP cjal-3355 188 50 26.1 26.1 NUM cjal-3355 188 51 million million NUM cjal-3355 188 52 tons ton NOUN cjal-3355 188 53 in in ADP cjal-3355 188 54 20 20 NUM cjal-3355 188 55 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 188 56 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 188 57 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 189 1 shi shi PROPN cjal-3355 189 2 et et PROPN cjal-3355 189 3 al al PROPN cjal-3355 189 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 189 5 further further PROPN cjal-3355 189 6 show show VERB cjal-3355 189 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 189 8 no no INTJ cjal-3355 189 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 189 10 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 189 11 have have AUX cjal-3355 189 12 exceeded exceed VERB cjal-3355 189 13 so so ADV cjal-3355 189 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 189 15 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 189 16 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 189 17 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 189 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 189 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 189 20 the the DET cjal-3355 189 21 achievements achievement NOUN cjal-3355 189 22 on on ADP cjal-3355 189 23 curbing curb VERB cjal-3355 189 24 acid acid NOUN cjal-3355 189 25 rain rain NOUN cjal-3355 189 26 through through ADP cjal-3355 189 27 so so ADV cjal-3355 189 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 189 29 reduction reduction NOUN cjal-3355 189 30 are be AUX cjal-3355 189 31 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 189 32 compromised compromise VERB cjal-3355 189 33 by by ADP cjal-3355 189 34 the the DET cjal-3355 189 35 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 189 36 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 189 37 of of ADP cjal-3355 189 38 no no DET cjal-3355 189 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 189 40 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 189 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 189 42 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 189 43 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 190 1 as as ADP cjal-3355 190 2 no no NOUN cjal-3355 190 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 190 4 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 190 5 are be AUX cjal-3355 190 6 one one NUM cjal-3355 190 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 190 8 the the DET cjal-3355 190 9 most most ADV cjal-3355 190 10 important important ADJ cjal-3355 190 11 precursors precursor NOUN cjal-3355 190 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 190 13 ozone ozone NOUN cjal-3355 190 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 190 15 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 190 16 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 190 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 190 18 no no PRON cjal-3355 190 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 190 20 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 190 21 not not PART cjal-3355 190 22 only only ADV cjal-3355 190 23 contribute contribute VERB cjal-3355 190 24 to to ADP cjal-3355 190 25 the the DET cjal-3355 190 26 severity severity NOUN cjal-3355 190 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 190 28 pm pm PROPN cjal-3355 190 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 191 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 191 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 191 3 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 191 4 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 191 5 also also ADV cjal-3355 191 6 lead lead VERB cjal-3355 191 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 191 8 high high ADJ cjal-3355 191 9 ozone ozone NOUN cjal-3355 191 10 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 191 11 54 54 NUM cjal-3355 191 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 191 13 many many ADJ cjal-3355 191 14 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 191 15 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 191 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 191 17 including include VERB cjal-3355 191 18 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 191 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 191 20 the the DET cjal-3355 191 21 pearl pearl PROPN cjal-3355 191 22 river river PROPN cjal-3355 191 23 delta delta NOUN cjal-3355 191 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 191 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 191 26 the the DET cjal-3355 191 27 yangtze yangtze PROPN cjal-3355 191 28 river river PROPN cjal-3355 191 29 delta delta PROPN cjal-3355 191 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 191 31 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 192 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 192 2 z. z. PROPN cjal-3355 192 3 lu lu PROPN cjal-3355 192 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 5 d.g d.g PROPN cjal-3355 192 6 . . PROPN cjal-3355 192 7 streets street NOUN cjal-3355 192 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 9 q. q. PROPN cjal-3355 192 10 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 192 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 12 s. s. PROPN cjal-3355 192 13 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 192 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 15 g.r g.r PROPN cjal-3355 192 16 . . PROPN cjal-3355 192 17 carmichael carmichael PROPN cjal-3355 192 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 19 y.f y.f PROPN cjal-3355 192 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 192 21 cheng cheng PROPN cjal-3355 192 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 23 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 192 24 we we PRON cjal-3355 192 25 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 192 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 27 m. m. NOUN cjal-3355 192 28 chin chin PROPN cjal-3355 192 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 30 t. t. PROPN cjal-3355 192 31 diehl diehl PROPN cjal-3355 192 32 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 192 33 q. q. PROPN cjal-3355 192 34 tan tan PROPN cjal-3355 192 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 192 36 sulfur sulfur NOUN cjal-3355 192 37 dioxide dioxide NOUN cjal-3355 192 38 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 192 39 in in ADP cjal-3355 192 40 china china PROPN cjal-3355 192 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 192 42 sulfur sulfur NOUN cjal-3355 192 43 trends trend NOUN cjal-3355 192 44 in in ADP cjal-3355 192 45 east east PROPN cjal-3355 192 46 asia asia PROPN cjal-3355 192 47 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 192 48 2000 2000 NUM cjal-3355 192 49 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 192 50 10(13 10(13 NUM cjal-3355 192 51 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 192 52 atmospheric atmospheric ADJ cjal-3355 192 53 chemistry chemistry NOUN cjal-3355 192 54 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 192 55 physics physics NOUN cjal-3355 192 56 63u 63u NOUN cjal-3355 192 57 (: (: VERB cjal-3355 192 58 1010 1010 NUM cjal-3355 192 59 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 192 60 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 192 61 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 193 1 b. b. PROPN cjal-3355 193 2 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 193 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 193 4 s.x s.x PROPN cjal-3355 193 5 . . PROPN cjal-3355 193 6 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 193 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 193 8 h. h. PROPN cjal-3355 193 9 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 193 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 193 11 j.y j.y PROPN cjal-3355 193 12 . . PROPN cjal-3355 193 13 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 193 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 193 15 k. k. PROPN cjal-3355 193 16 fu fu PROPN cjal-3355 193 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 193 18 z. z. PROPN cjal-3355 193 19 klimont klimont PROPN cjal-3355 193 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 193 21 j.m j.m PROPN cjal-3355 193 22 . . PROPN cjal-3355 193 23 hao hao PROPN cjal-3355 193 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 193 25 k.b k.b PROPN cjal-3355 193 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 194 1 he he PRON cjal-3355 194 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 194 3 j. j. PROPN cjal-3355 194 4 cofala cofala PROPN cjal-3355 194 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 194 6 m. m. PROPN cjal-3355 194 7 amann amann PROPN cjal-3355 194 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 194 9 nox nox NOUN cjal-3355 194 10 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 194 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 194 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 194 13 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 194 14 historical historical ADJ cjal-3355 194 15 trends trend NOUN cjal-3355 194 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 194 17 future future ADJ cjal-3355 194 18 persptctivts persptctivts NOUN cjal-3355 194 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 194 20 13 13 NUM cjal-3355 194 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 194 22 19 19 NUM cjal-3355 194 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 194 24 atmosphei\jc atmosphei\jc NOUN cjal-3355 194 25 chemistry chemistry NOUN cjal-3355 194 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 194 27 physics physics NOUN cjal-3355 194 28 9869 9869 NUM cjal-3355 194 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 194 30 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 194 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 194 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 194 33 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 195 1 yun yun PROPN cjal-3355 195 2 shi shi PROPN cjal-3355 195 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 4 yin yin PROPN cjal-3355 195 5 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 195 6 feng feng PROPN cjal-3355 195 7 xia xia PROPN cjal-3355 195 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 9 bi bi ADJ cjal-3355 195 10 - - ADJ cjal-3355 195 11 hong hong ADJ cjal-3355 195 12 lu lu PROPN cjal-3355 195 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 14 nan nan PROPN cjal-3355 195 15 uu uu PROPN cjal-3355 195 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 17 lei lei PROPN cjal-3355 195 18 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 195 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 20 su su PROPN cjal-3355 195 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 22 jing jing PROPN cjal-3355 195 23 li li PROPN cjal-3355 195 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 25 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 195 26 wei wei PROPN cjal-3355 195 27 li li PROPN cjal-3355 195 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 29 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 195 30 inventory inventory NOUN cjal-3355 195 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 195 32 trends trend NOUN cjal-3355 195 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 195 34 nox nox NOUN cjal-3355 195 35 for for ADP cjal-3355 195 36 china china PROPN cjal-3355 195 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 38 2000 2000 NUM cjal-3355 195 39 - - SYM cjal-3355 195 40 2020 2020 NUM cjal-3355 195 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 195 42 15(6 15(6 NUM cjal-3355 195 43 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 195 44 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 196 1 ournalof ournalof VERB cjal-3355 196 2 zhe)l'j zhe)l'j NUM cjal-3355 196 3 < < X cjal-3355 196 4 g g PROPN cjal-3355 196 5 university university NOUN cjal-3355 196 6 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 196 7 science science NOUN cjal-3355 196 8 a a DET cjal-3355 196 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 196 10 appued appue VERB cjal-3355 196 11 physics physics PROPN cjal-3355 196 12 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 196 13 engineering engineering PROPN cjal-3355 196 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 196 15 454 454 NUM cjal-3355 196 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 196 17 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 196 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 196 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 197 1 54 54 NUM cjal-3355 197 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 197 3 the the DET cjal-3355 197 4 health health NOUN cjal-3355 197 5 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 197 6 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 197 7 with with ADP cjal-3355 197 8 ground ground NOUN cjal-3355 197 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 197 10 level level NOUN cjal-3355 197 11 ozone ozone NOUN cjal-3355 197 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 197 13 see see VERB cjal-3355 197 14 health health NOUN cjal-3355 197 15 effecl effecl NOUN cjal-3355 197 16 's 's PART cjal-3355 197 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 197 18 ozone ozone NOUN cjal-3355 197 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 197 20 available available ADJ cjal-3355 197 21 at at ADP cjal-3355 197 22 http://www.epa.gov/groundlevelozone/health.html http://www.epa.gov/groundlevelozone/health.html PROPN cjal-3355 197 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 197 24 last last ADV cjal-3355 197 25 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 197 26 july july PROPN cjal-3355 197 27 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 197 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 197 29 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 197 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 197 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 198 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 198 2 the the DET cjal-3355 198 3 seriousness seriousness NOUN cjal-3355 198 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 198 5 health health NOUN cjal-3355 198 6 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 198 7 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 198 8 by by ADP cjal-3355 198 9 ozone ozone NOUN cjal-3355 198 10 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 198 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 198 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 198 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 198 14 see see VERB cjal-3355 198 15 ozone ozone NOUN cjal-3355 198 16 ados ado NOUN cjal-3355 198 17 to to ADP cjal-3355 198 18 dangers danger NOUN cjal-3355 198 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 198 20 polwtants polwtant NOUN cjal-3355 198 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 198 22 available available ADJ cjal-3355 198 23 at at ADP cjal-3355 198 24 19 19 NUM cjal-3355 198 25 c. c. NOUN cjal-3355 198 26 heavy heavy ADJ cjal-3355 198 27 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 198 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 198 29 ground ground NOUN cjal-3355 198 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 198 31 surface surface NOUN cjal-3355 198 32 waters water NOUN cjal-3355 198 33 in in ADP cjal-3355 198 34 comparison comparison NOUN cjal-3355 198 35 with with ADP cjal-3355 198 36 air air NOUN cjal-3355 198 37 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 198 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 198 39 water water NOUN cjal-3355 198 40 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 198 41 in in ADP cjal-3355 198 42 china china PROPN cjal-3355 198 43 is be AUX cjal-3355 198 44 even even ADV cjal-3355 198 45 more more ADV cjal-3355 198 46 cha cha NOUN cjal-3355 198 47 llenging llenge VERB cjal-3355 198 48 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 199 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 199 2 smith smith PROPN cjal-3355 199 3 's 's PART cjal-3355 199 4 words word NOUN cjal-3355 199 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 199 6 •if •if VERB cjal-3355 199 7 the the DET cjal-3355 199 8 air air NOUN cjal-3355 199 9 is be AUX cjal-3355 199 10 bad bad ADJ cjal-3355 199 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 199 12 the the DET cjal-3355 199 13 water water NOUN cjal-3355 199 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 199 15 far far ADV cjal-3355 199 16 worse bad ADJ cjal-3355 199 17 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 199 18 s6 s6 PROPN cjal-3355 199 19 for for ADP cjal-3355 199 20 example example NOUN cjal-3355 199 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 199 22 according accord VERB cjal-3355 199 23 to to ADP cjal-3355 199 24 one one NUM cjal-3355 199 25 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 199 26 report report NOUN cjal-3355 199 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 199 28 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 199 29 up up ADP cjal-3355 199 30 to to PART cjal-3355 199 31 forty forty NUM cjal-3355 199 32 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 199 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 199 34 china china PROPN cjal-3355 199 35 ' ' PART cjal-3355 199 36 s s PROPN cjal-3355 199 37 rivers river NOUN cjal-3355 199 38 were be AUX cjal-3355 199 39 seriously seriously ADV cjal-3355 199 40 polluted polluted ADJ cjal-3355 199 41 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 199 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 199 43 •twenty •twenty PROPN cjal-3355 199 44 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 199 45 were be AUX cjal-3355 199 46 so so ADV cjal-3355 199 47 polluted polluted ADJ cjal-3355 199 48 their their PRON cjal-3355 199 49 water water NOUN cjal-3355 199 50 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 199 51 was be AUX cjal-3355 199 52 rated rate VERB cjal-3355 199 53 too too ADV cjal-3355 199 54 toxic toxic ADJ cjal-3355 199 55 even even ADV cjal-3355 199 56 to to PART cjal-3355 199 57 come come VERB cjal-3355 199 58 into into ADP cjal-3355 199 59 contact contact NOUN cjal-3355 199 60 with with ADP cjal-3355 199 61 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 200 1 "57 "57 INTJ cjal-3355 201 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 201 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 201 3 estimated estimate VERB cjal-3355 201 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 201 5 eighty eighty NUM cjal-3355 201 6 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 201 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 201 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 201 9 's 's PART cjal-3355 201 10 rivers river NOUN cjal-3355 201 11 have have VERB cjal-3355 201 12 no no DET cjal-3355 201 13 fish fish NOUN cjal-3355 201 14 remaining remain VERB cjal-3355 201 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 201 16 them they PRON cjal-3355 201 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 202 1 58 58 NUM cjal-3355 202 2 the the DET cjal-3355 202 3 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 202 4 state state NOUN cjal-3355 202 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 202 6 the the DET cjal-3355 202 7 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 202 8 report report NOUN cjal-3355 202 9 review review NOUN cjal-3355 202 10 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 202 11 by by ADP cjal-3355 202 12 the the DET cjal-3355 202 13 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 202 14 shows show VERB cjal-3355 202 15 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 202 16 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 202 17 the the DET cjal-3355 202 18 overall overall ADJ cjal-3355 202 19 water water NOUN cjal-3355 202 20 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 202 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 202 22 the the DET cjal-3355 202 23 river river NOUN cjal-3355 202 24 basins basin NOUN cjal-3355 202 25 has have AUX cjal-3355 202 26 been be AUX cjal-3355 202 27 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 202 28 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 202 29 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 202 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 202 31 the the DET cjal-3355 202 32 water water NOUN cjal-3355 202 33 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 202 34 o o X cjal-3355 202 35 f f X cjal-3355 202 36 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 202 37 main main ADJ cjal-3355 202 38 rivers river NOUN cjal-3355 202 39 including include VERB cjal-3355 202 40 the the DET cjal-3355 202 41 yellow yellow PROPN cjal-3355 202 42 river river NOUN cjal-3355 202 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 202 44 the the DET cjal-3355 202 45 songhua songhua PROPN cjal-3355 202 46 river river PROPN cjal-3355 202 47 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 202 48 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 202 49 the the DET cjal-3355 202 50 hai hai PROPN cjal-3355 202 51 river river PROPN cjal-3355 202 52 has have AUX cjal-3355 202 53 further far ADV cjal-3355 202 54 deteriorated deteriorate VERB cjal-3355 202 55 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 203 1 59 59 NUM cjal-3355 203 2 the the DET cjal-3355 203 3 same same ADJ cjal-3355 203 4 report report NOUN cjal-3355 203 5 also also ADV cjal-3355 203 6 shows show VERB cjal-3355 203 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 203 8 u.s u.s PROPN cjal-3355 203 9 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 203 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 203 11 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 203 12 lakes lake NOUN cjal-3355 203 13 were be AUX cjal-3355 203 14 heavily heavily ADV cjal-3355 203 15 polluted polluted ADJ cjal-3355 203 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 203 17 1.6 1.6 NUM cjal-3355 203 18 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 203 19 were be AUX cjal-3355 203 20 moderately moderately ADV cjal-3355 203 21 polluted pollute VERB cjal-3355 203 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 203 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 203 24 26.2 26.2 NUM cjal-3355 203 25 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 203 26 were be AUX cjal-3355 203 27 lightly lightly ADV cjal-3355 203 28 polluted pollute VERB cjal-3355 203 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 203 30 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 203 31 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 203 32 in in ADP cjal-3355 203 33 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 203 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 204 1 http://usa.chinada.ily.com.cn/cruna/>ot3·08/o1/content_168s9235·htm http://usa.chinada.ily.com.cn/cruna/>ot3·08/o1/content_168s9235·htm PROPN cjal-3355 204 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 204 3 last last ADV cjal-3355 204 4 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 204 5 july july PROPN cjal-3355 204 6 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 204 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 204 8 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 204 9 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 204 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 204 11 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 205 1 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 205 2 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 205 3 hao hao PROPN cjal-3355 205 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 205 5 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 205 6 note note VERB cjal-3355 205 7 50 50 NUM cjal-3355 205 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 205 9 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 206 1 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 206 2 0 0 NUM cjal-3355 206 3 ' ' PART cjal-3355 206 4 h h NOUN cjal-3355 206 5 d d NOUN cjal-3355 206 6 $ $ PROPN cjal-3355 206 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 207 1 h h PROPN cjal-3355 207 2 r•. r•. NOUN cjal-3355 207 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 207 4 r r NOUN cjal-3355 207 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 208 1 c c NOUN cjal-3355 208 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 208 3 / / PUNCT cjal-3355 208 4 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 208 5 e e NOUN cjal-3355 209 1 i i PRON cjal-3355 209 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 210 1 i i PRON cjal-3355 210 2 a a X cjal-3355 210 3 /y /y PUNCT cjal-3355 210 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 210 5 .c .c PUNCT cjal-3355 211 1 al al PROPN cjal-3355 211 2 m1 m1 PROPN cjal-3355 211 3 t t PROPN cjal-3355 211 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 211 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 211 6 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 211 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 211 8 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 211 9 $ $ SYM cjal-3355 211 10 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 211 11 omm~~l$1 omm~~l$1 NUM cjal-3355 211 12 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 211 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 212 1 ap!la ap!la PROPN cjal-3355 212 2 •h •h PROPN cjal-3355 212 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 213 1 cq cq PROPN cjal-3355 213 2 991ca 991ca PROPN cjal-3355 213 3 poca poca PROPN cjal-3355 213 4 pse pse NOUN cjal-3355 213 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 213 6 71 71 NUM cjal-3355 213 7 real real ADJ cjal-3355 213 8 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 213 9 world world NOUN cjal-3355 213 10 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 213 11 revlew revlew VERB cjal-3355 213 12 19 19 NUM cjal-3355 213 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 213 14 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 213 15 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 213 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 214 1 51 51 NUM cjal-3355 214 2 china china PROPN cjal-3355 214 3 's 's PART cjal-3355 214 4 water water NOUN cjal-3355 214 5 polllmon polllmon NOUN cjal-3355 214 6 crisis crisis NOUN cjal-3355 214 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 214 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 215 1 available available ADJ cjal-3355 215 2 at at ADP cjal-3355 215 3 http http NOUN cjal-3355 215 4 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 215 5 //thediplomat //thediplomat PUNCT cjal-3355 215 6 .com/20ij .com/20ij ADJ cjal-3355 215 7 / / SYM cjal-3355 215 8 oi/ oi/ ADJ cjal-3355 215 9 forget forget VERB cjal-3355 215 10 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 215 11 air air NOUN cjal-3355 215 12 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 215 13 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 215 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 215 15 chinas china NOUN cjal-3355 215 16 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 215 17 has have AUX cjal-3355 215 18 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 215 19 a a DET cjal-3355 215 20 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 215 21 water water NOUN cjal-3355 215 22 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 215 23 probl probl NOUN cjal-3355 215 24 em/ em/ NOUN cjal-3355 215 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 215 26 last last ADV cjal-3355 215 27 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 215 28 july july PROPN cjal-3355 215 29 u u PROPN cjal-3355 215 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 215 31 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 215 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 215 33 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 215 34 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 216 1 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 216 2 so so ADV cjal-3355 216 3 eric eric PROPN cjal-3355 216 4 orts orts PROPN cjal-3355 216 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 216 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 216 7 law law NOUN cjal-3355 216 8 with with ADP cjal-3355 216 9 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 216 10 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjal-3355 216 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 216 12 u u NOUN cjal-3355 216 13 wm wm PROPN cjal-3355 216 14 . . PROPN cjal-3355 216 15 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 216 16 mary mary PROPN cjal-3355 216 17 bill bill PROPN cjal-3355 216 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 217 1 rts rts PROPN cjal-3355 217 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 218 1 j. j. PROPN cjal-3355 218 2 545 545 NUM cjal-3355 218 3 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 218 4 > > X cjal-3355 218 5 ooj ooj NOUN cjal-3355 218 6 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 218 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 219 1 59 59 NUM cjal-3355 219 2 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 219 3 sratb sratb NOUN cjal-3355 219 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 219 5 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 219 6 report report PROPN cjal-3355 219 7 review review PROPN cjal-3355 219 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 219 9 available available ADJ cjal-3355 219 10 at at ADP cjal-3355 219 11 http://chinawaterrisk.org/resources/analysis http://chinawaterrisk.org/resources/analysis NOUN cjal-3355 219 12 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 220 1 reviews/20lj·state reviews/20lj·state PROPN cjal-3355 220 2 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 220 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 220 4 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 220 5 environme environme NOUN cjal-3355 220 6 nt nt ADJ cjal-3355 220 7 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 220 8 report report NOUN cjal-3355 220 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 220 10 review/ review/ NUM cjal-3355 220 11 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 220 12 last last ADV cjal-3355 220 13 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 220 14 july july PROPN cjal-3355 220 15 u u PROPN cjal-3355 220 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 220 17 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 220 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 220 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 221 1 20 20 NUM cjal-3355 221 2 as as ADP cjal-3355 221 3 a a DET cjal-3355 221 4 consequence consequence NOUN cjal-3355 221 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 221 6 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 221 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 221 8 nearly nearly ADV cjal-3355 221 9 half half NOUN cjal-3355 221 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 221 11 634 634 NUM cjal-3355 221 12 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 221 13 rivers river NOUN cjal-3355 221 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 221 15 lakes lake NOUN cjal-3355 221 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 221 17 reservoirs reservoir NOUN cjal-3355 221 18 tested test VERB cjal-3355 221 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 221 20 2011 2011 NUM cjal-3355 221 21 .failed .faile VERB cjal-3355 221 22 to to PART cjal-3355 221 23 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 221 24 drinking drinking NOUN cjal-3355 221 25 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 221 26 during during ADP cjal-3355 221 27 all all PRON cjal-3355 221 28 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 221 29 part part NOUN cjal-3355 221 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 221 31 the the DET cjal-3355 221 32 year year NOUN cjal-3355 221 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 222 1 60 60 NUM cjal-3355 222 2 the the DET cjal-3355 222 3 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 222 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 222 5 groundwater groundwater NOUN cjal-3355 222 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 222 7 china china PROPN cjal-3355 222 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 222 9 also also ADV cjal-3355 222 10 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 222 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 223 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 223 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 223 3 estimated estimate VERB cjal-3355 223 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 223 5 the the DET cjal-3355 223 6 supply supply NOUN cjal-3355 223 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 223 8 drinking drinking NOUN cjal-3355 223 9 water water NOUN cjal-3355 223 10 for for ADP cjal-3355 223 11 seventy seventy NUM cjal-3355 223 12 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 223 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 223 14 the the DET cjal-3355 223 15 total total ADJ cjal-3355 223 16 population population NOUN cjal-3355 223 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 223 18 more more ADJ cjal-3355 223 19 than than ADP cjal-3355 223 20 ninety ninety NUM cjal-3355 223 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 223 22 five five NUM cjal-3355 223 23 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 223 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 223 25 the the DET cjal-3355 223 26 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 223 27 population population NOUN cjal-3355 223 28 comes come VERB cjal-3355 223 29 from from ADP cjal-3355 223 30 groundwater groundwater NOUN cjal-3355 223 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 224 1 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 224 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 224 3 unfortunately unfortunately ADV cjal-3355 224 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 224 5 ninety ninety NUM cjal-3355 224 6 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 225 1 o o NOUN cjal-3355 225 2 f f PROPN cjal-3355 225 3 china china PROPN cjal-3355 225 4 's 's PART cjal-3355 225 5 shallow shallow ADJ cjal-3355 225 6 groundwater groundwater NOUN cjal-3355 225 7 is be AUX cjal-3355 225 8 polluted pollute VERB cjal-3355 225 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 225 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 225 11 an an DET cjal-3355 225 12 alarming alarming ADJ cjal-3355 225 13 thirty thirty NUM cjal-3355 225 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 225 15 seven seven NUM cjal-3355 225 16 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 225 17 is be AUX cjal-3355 225 18 so so ADV cjal-3355 225 19 foul foul ADJ cjal-3355 225 20 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 225 21 it it PRON cjal-3355 225 22 can can AUX cjal-3355 225 23 not not PART cjal-3355 225 24 even even ADV cjal-3355 225 25 be be AUX cjal-3355 225 26 treated treat VERB cjal-3355 225 27 for for ADP cjal-3355 225 28 use use NOUN cjal-3355 225 29 as as ADP cjal-3355 225 30 drinking drink VERB cjal-3355 225 31 water.6 water.6 PROPN cjal-3355 225 32 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 225 33 even even ADV cjal-3355 225 34 the the DET cjal-3355 225 35 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 225 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 225 37 seawater seawater NOUN cjal-3355 225 38 off off ADP cjal-3355 225 39 the the DET cjal-3355 225 40 coast coast NOUN cjal-3355 225 41 of of ADP cjal-3355 225 42 china china PROPN cjal-3355 225 43 is be AUX cjal-3355 225 44 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 225 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 226 1 seawater seawater NOUN cjal-3355 226 2 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjal-3355 226 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 226 4 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 226 5 showed show VERB cjal-3355 226 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 226 7 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 226 8 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 226 9 five five NUM cjal-3355 226 10 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 226 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 226 12 6o 6o NUM cjal-3355 226 13 tao tao PROPN cjal-3355 226 14 tao tao PROPN cjal-3355 226 15 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 226 16 kunlun kunlun PROPN cjal-3355 226 17 xin xin PROPN cjal-3355 226 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 226 19 public public ADJ cjal-3355 226 20 health health NOUN cjal-3355 226 21 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 226 22 a a DET cjal-3355 226 23 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjal-3355 226 24 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 226 25 for for ADP cjal-3355 226 26 china china PROPN cjal-3355 226 27 's 's PART cjal-3355 226 28 drinking drinking NOUN cjal-3355 226 29 water water NOUN cjal-3355 226 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 226 31 5ll 5ll ADJ cjal-3355 226 32 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 226 33 527 527 NUM cjal-3355 226 34 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 226 35 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 226 36 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 226 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 227 1 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 227 2 ' ' PART cjal-3355 227 3 wening wene VERB cjal-3355 227 4 lu lu PROPN cjal-3355 227 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 227 6 shaohua shaohua PROPN cjal-3355 227 7 xie xie PROPN cjal-3355 227 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 227 9 wenhan wenhan PROPN cjal-3355 227 10 zhou zhou PROPN cjal-3355 227 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 227 12 shaoui shaoui PROPN cjal-3355 227 13 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 227 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 227 15 a;in a;in PROPN cjal-3355 227 16 uu uu PROPN cjal-3355 227 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 227 18 water water NOUN cjal-3355 227 19 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 227 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 227 21 health health NOUN cjal-3355 227 22 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 227 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 227 24 china china PROPN cjal-3355 227 25 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 227 26 a a DET cjal-3355 227 27 mini mini ADJ cjal-3355 227 28 review review NOUN cjal-3355 227 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 227 30 • • ADP cjal-3355 227 31 open open ADJ cjal-3355 227 32 envjronmental envjronmental ADJ cjal-3355 227 33 sciences science NOUN cjal-3355 227 34 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 227 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 227 36 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 227 37 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 227 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 228 1 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 228 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 228 3 a a DET cjal-3355 228 4 report report NOUN cjal-3355 228 5 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 228 6 by by ADP cjal-3355 228 7 the the DET cjal-3355 228 8 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 228 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 228 10 land land NOUN cjal-3355 228 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 228 12 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 228 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 228 14 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 228 15 shows show VERB cjal-3355 228 16 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 228 17 among among ADP cjal-3355 228 18 4.ns 4.ns NUM cjal-3355 228 19 spots spot NOUN cjal-3355 228 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 228 21 203 203 NUM cjal-3355 228 22 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 228 23 monitored monitor VERB cjal-3355 228 24 by by ADP cjal-3355 228 25 the the DET cjal-3355 228 26 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 228 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 228 28 land land NOUN cjal-3355 228 29 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 228 30 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 228 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 228 32 underground underground ADJ cjal-3355 228 33 water water NOUN cjal-3355 228 34 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 228 35 is be AUX cjal-3355 228 36 ranked rank VERB cjal-3355 228 37 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 228 38 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 228 39 relatively relatively ADV cjal-3355 228 40 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 228 41 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 228 42 in in ADP cjal-3355 228 43 43·9 43·9 PROPN cjal-3355 228 44 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 228 45 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 228 46 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 228 47 very very ADV cjal-3355 228 48 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 228 49 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 228 50 in in ADP cjal-3355 228 51 another another DET cjal-3355 228 52 15.7 15.7 NUM cjal-3355 228 53 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 228 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 229 1 according accord VERB cjal-3355 229 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 229 3 china china PROPN cjal-3355 229 4 's 's PART cjal-3355 229 5 underground underground ADJ cjal-3355 229 6 water water NOUN cjal-3355 229 7 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 229 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 229 9 water water NOUN cjal-3355 229 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 229 11 relatively relatively ADV cjal-3355 229 12 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 229 13 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 229 14 can can AUX cjal-3355 229 15 be be AUX cjal-3355 229 16 used use VERB cjal-3355 229 17 for for ADP cjal-3355 229 18 drinking drink VERB cjal-3355 229 19 only only ADV cjal-3355 229 20 after after ADP cjal-3355 229 21 proper proper ADJ cjal-3355 229 22 treatment treatment NOUN cjal-3355 229 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 230 1 water water NOUN cjal-3355 230 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 230 3 very very ADV cjal-3355 230 4 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 230 5 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 230 6 can can AUX cjal-3355 230 7 not not PART cjal-3355 230 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 230 9 used use VERB cjal-3355 230 10 as as ADP cjal-3355 230 11 a a DET cjal-3355 230 12 source source NOUN cjal-3355 230 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 230 14 drinking drinking NOUN cjal-3355 230 15 water water NOUN cjal-3355 230 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 231 1 the the DET cjal-3355 231 2 report report NOUN cjal-3355 231 3 further far ADV cjal-3355 231 4 shows show VERB cjal-3355 231 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 231 6 on on ADP cjal-3355 231 7 a a DET cjal-3355 231 8 year year NOUN cjal-3355 231 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 231 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 231 11 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 231 12 year year NOUN cjal-3355 231 13 basis basis NOUN cjal-3355 231 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 231 15 water water NOUN cjal-3355 231 16 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 231 17 has have AUX cjal-3355 231 18 worsened worsen VERB cjal-3355 231 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 231 20 754 754 NUM cjal-3355 231 21 monitored monitor VERB cjal-3355 231 22 spots spot NOUN cjal-3355 231 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 231 24 has have AUX cjal-3355 231 25 improved improve VERB cjal-3355 231 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 231 27 only only ADV cjal-3355 231 28 647 647 NUM cjal-3355 231 29 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 231 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 232 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 232 2 c c PROPN cjal-3355 232 3 hina hina PROPN cjal-3355 232 4 's 's PART cjal-3355 232 5 underground underground ADJ cjal-3355 232 6 water water NOUN cjal-3355 232 7 quauty quauty PROPN cjal-3355 232 8 worsens worsen VERB cjal-3355 232 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 232 10 report report NOUN cjal-3355 232 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 232 12 available available ADJ cjal-3355 232 13 at at ADP cjal-3355 232 14 http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/ciuna/>oj4·04/22/c_u6421022.htm http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/ciuna/>oj4·04/22/c_u6421022.htm PROPN cjal-3355 232 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 232 16 last last ADV cjal-3355 232 17 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 232 18 july july PROPN cjal-3355 232 19 u u PROPN cjal-3355 232 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 232 21 > > X cjal-3355 232 22 015 015 NUM cjal-3355 232 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 232 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 233 1 a a DET cjal-3355 233 2 report report NOUN cjal-3355 233 3 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 233 4 by by ADP cjal-3355 233 5 the the DET cjal-3355 233 6 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 233 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 233 8 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 233 9 paints paint VERB cjal-3355 233 10 a a DET cjal-3355 233 11 similar similar ADJ cjal-3355 233 12 picture picture NOUN cjal-3355 233 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 234 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 234 2 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 234 3 releases release VERB cjal-3355 234 4 the the DET cjal-3355 234 5 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 234 6 report report NOUN cjal-3355 234 7 on on ADP cjal-3355 234 8 the the DET cjal-3355 234 9 state state NOUN cjal-3355 234 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 234 11 env1ro env1ro PROPN cjal-3355 234 12 > > X cjal-3355 234 13 im£nt im£nt PROPN cjal-3355 234 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 234 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 234 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 234 17 available available ADJ cjal-3355 234 18 ac ac ADP cjal-3355 234 19 http://english.mep.gov.cn/news_service/newsjelease/>01506/t><>l;06u...j034 http://english.mep.gov.cn/news_service/newsjelease/>01506/t><>l;06u...j034 PROPN cjal-3355 234 20 36.htm?collcc=3•56922435 36.htm?collcc=3•56922435 NUM cjal-3355 234 21 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 234 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 234 23 last last ADJ cjal-3355 234 24 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 234 25 july july PROPN cjal-3355 234 26 u u PROPN cjal-3355 234 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 234 28 201 201 NUM cjal-3355 234 29 ;) ;) PUNCT cjal-3355 234 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 235 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 235 2 also also ADV cjal-3355 235 3 jane jane PROPN cjal-3355 235 4 qiu qiu PROPN cjal-3355 235 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 235 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 235 7 to to PART cjal-3355 235 8 spend spend VERB cjal-3355 235 9 billions billion NOUN cjal-3355 235 10 cleaning clean VERB cjal-3355 235 11 up up ADP cjal-3355 235 12 groundwater groundwater NOUN cjal-3355 235 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 235 14 334 334 NUM cjal-3355 235 15 science science NOUN cjal-3355 235 16 745 745 NUM cjal-3355 235 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 235 18 zou zou NOUN cjal-3355 235 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 235 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 236 1 21 21 NUM cjal-3355 236 2 all all DET cjal-3355 236 3 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjal-3355 236 4 stations station NOUN cjal-3355 236 5 were be AUX cjal-3355 236 6 class class NOUN cjal-3355 236 7 ~3 ~3 NOUN cjal-3355 236 8 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 236 9 worse bad ADJ cjal-3355 236 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 236 11 forty·nine forty·nine ADJ cjal-3355 236 12 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 236 13 were be AUX cjal-3355 236 14 class class PROPN cjal-3355 236 15 ii ii NOUN cjal-3355 236 16 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 236 17 lll lll NOUN cjal-3355 236 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 236 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 236 20 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 236 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 236 22 six six NUM cjal-3355 236 23 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 236 24 were be AUX cjal-3355 236 25 oass oass NOUN cjal-3355 236 26 i. i. PROPN cjal-3355 236 27 the the DET cjal-3355 236 28 total total ADJ cjal-3355 236 29 area area NOUN cjal-3355 236 30 that that PRON cjal-3355 236 31 was be AUX cjal-3355 236 32 worse bad ADJ cjal-3355 236 33 than than ADP cjal-3355 236 34 class class NOUN cjal-3355 236 35 i i PRON cjal-3355 236 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 236 37 was be AUX cjal-3355 236 38 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 236 39 unsuitable unsuitable ADJ cjal-3355 236 40 for for ADP cjal-3355 236 41 marine marine ADJ cjal-3355 236 42 fisheries fishery NOUN cjal-3355 236 43 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 236 44 marine marine ADJ cjal-3355 236 45 natural natural ADJ cjal-3355 236 46 reserves reserve NOUN cjal-3355 236 47 totalled total VERB cjal-3355 236 48 145,000 145,000 NUM cjal-3355 236 49 km km NOUN cjal-3355 236 50 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 236 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 236 52 which which PRON cjal-3355 236 53 is be AUX cjal-3355 236 54 equivalent equivalent ADJ cjal-3355 236 55 to to ADP cjal-3355 236 56 an an DET cjal-3355 236 57 21rea 21rea NOUN cjal-3355 236 58 extf?nding extf?nde VERB cjal-3355 236 59 s~21wa.rd s~21wa.rd NOUN cjal-3355 236 60 for for ADP cjal-3355 236 61 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 236 62 kilometre~ kilometre~ NOUN cjal-3355 236 63 along along ADP cjal-3355 236 64 the the DET cjal-3355 236 65 full full ADJ cjal-3355 236 66 length length NOUN cjal-3355 236 67 of of ADP cjal-3355 236 68 china china PROPN cjal-3355 236 69 's 's PART cjal-3355 236 70 coastline coastline NOUN cjal-3355 236 71 from from ADP cjal-3355 236 72 the the DET cjal-3355 236 73 republic republic NOUN cjal-3355 236 74 of of ADP cjal-3355 236 75 korea korea PROPN cjal-3355 236 76 to to ADP cjal-3355 236 77 vietnam vietnam PROPN cjal-3355 236 78 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 236 79 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 236 80 < < X cjal-3355 237 1 according accord VERB cjal-3355 237 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 237 3 the the DET cjal-3355 237 4 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 237 5 zo14 zo14 PROPN cjal-3355 237 6 report report NOUN cjal-3355 237 7 on on ADP cjal-3355 237 8 the the DET cjal-3355 237 9 srate srate NOUN cjal-3355 237 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 237 11 the the DET cjal-3355 237 12 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 237 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 237 14 china• china• PROPN cjal-3355 237 15 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 237 16 by by ADP cjal-3355 237 17 the the DET cjal-3355 237 18 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 237 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 237 20 the the DET cjal-3355 237 21 ratio ratio NOUN cjal-3355 237 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 237 23 seawater seawater NOUN cjal-3355 237 24 reaching reach VERB cjal-3355 237 25 class class NOUN cjal-3355 237 26 i i PRON cjal-3355 237 27 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 237 28 was be AUX cjal-3355 237 29 > > X cjal-3355 237 30 8.6 8.6 NUM cjal-3355 237 31 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 237 32 in in ADP cjal-3355 237 33 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 237 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 237 35 representing represent VERB cjal-3355 237 36 only only ADV cjal-3355 237 37 a a DET cjal-3355 237 38 slight slight ADJ cjal-3355 237 39 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 237 40 of of ADP cjal-3355 237 41 2.6 2.6 NUM cjal-3355 237 42 percentage percentage NOUN cjal-3355 237 43 points point NOUN cjal-3355 237 44 after after ADP cjal-3355 237 45 seven seven NUM cjal-3355 237 46 years year NOUN cjal-3355 237 47 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 237 48 water water NOUN cjal-3355 237 49 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 237 50 in in ADP cjal-3355 237 51 turn turn NOUN cjal-3355 237 52 leads lead VERB cjal-3355 237 53 to to ADP cjal-3355 237 54 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 237 55 health health NOUN cjal-3355 237 56 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 237 57 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 238 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 238 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 238 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 238 4 ebenstein ebenstein ADV cjal-3355 238 5 finds find VERB cjal-3355 238 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 238 7 a a DET cjal-3355 238 8 deterioration deterioration NOUN cjal-3355 238 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 238 10 water water NOUN cjal-3355 238 11 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 238 12 by by ADP cjal-3355 238 13 a a DET cjal-3355 238 14 single single ADJ cjal-3355 238 15 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 238 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 238 17 on on ADP cjal-3355 238 18 a a DET cjal-3355 238 19 six six NUM cjal-3355 238 20 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 238 21 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 238 22 scale)00 scale)00 NOUN cjal-3355 238 23 increases increase VERB cjal-3355 238 24 the the DET cjal-3355 238 25 death death NOUN cjal-3355 238 26 rate rate NOUN cjal-3355 238 27 resulting result VERB cjal-3355 238 28 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 238 29 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 238 30 the the DET cjal-3355 238 31 water water NOUN cjal-3355 238 32 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 238 33 classification classification NOUN cjal-3355 238 34 system system NOUN cjal-3355 238 35 for for ADP cjal-3355 238 36 seawater seawater NOUN cjal-3355 238 37 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 238 38 gb3<>97·1997 gb3<>97·1997 NOUN cjal-3355 238 39 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 238 40 defines define VERB cjal-3355 238 41 four four NUM cjal-3355 238 42 seawater seawater NOUN cjal-3355 238 43 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 238 44 classes class NOUN cjal-3355 238 45 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 238 46 follows follow VERB cjal-3355 238 47 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 238 48 class class NOUN cjal-3355 238 49 i i PRON cjal-3355 238 50 for for ADP cjal-3355 238 51 marine marine PROPN cjal-3355 238 52 fishel fishel PROPN cjal-3355 238 53 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 238 54 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 238 55 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 238 56 marine marine ADJ cjal-3355 238 57 natural natural ADJ cjal-3355 238 58 reserves reserve NOUN cjal-3355 238 59 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 238 60 class class NOUN cjal-3355 238 61 ll ll NOUN cjal-3355 238 62 for for ADP cjal-3355 238 63 aquaculture aquaculture NOUN cjal-3355 238 64 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 238 65 human human ADJ cjal-3355 238 66 contact contact NOUN cjal-3355 238 67 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 238 68 class class NOUN cjal-3355 238 69 ill ill ADJ cjal-3355 238 70 for for ADP cjal-3355 238 71 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 238 72 of of ADP cjal-3355 238 73 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 238 74 use use NOUN cjal-3355 238 75 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 238 76 seashore seashore NOUN cjal-3355 238 77 scenic scenic ADJ cjal-3355 238 78 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 238 79 tourist tourist NOUN cjal-3355 238 80 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 238 81 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 238 82 i.e. i.e. X cjal-3355 238 83 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 238 84 without without ADP cjal-3355 238 85 direct direct ADJ cjal-3355 238 86 contact contact NOUN cjal-3355 238 87 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 238 88 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 238 89 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 238 90 class class NOUN cjal-3355 238 91 iv iv NUM cjal-3355 238 92 for for ADP cjal-3355 238 93 coastal coastal ADJ cjal-3355 238 94 harbour harbour NOUN cjal-3355 238 95 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 238 96 ocean ocean PROPN cjal-3355 238 97 development development NOUN cjal-3355 238 98 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 239 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 239 2 sea sea NOUN cjal-3355 239 3 water water NOUN cjal-3355 239 4 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 239 5 standard standard NOUN cjal-3355 239 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 239 7 available available ADJ cjal-3355 239 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 239 9 http://english.sepa.gov http://english.sepa.gov ADV cjal-3355 239 10 .cn .cn NUM cjal-3355 239 11 / / SYM cjal-3355 239 12 standards_reports standards_report NOUN cjal-3355 239 13 / / SYM cjal-3355 239 14 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 239 15 / / SYM cjal-3355 239 16 water water NOUN cjal-3355 239 17 _ _ PUNCT cjal-3355 239 18 environment/ environment/ NUM cjal-3355 239 19 quality_standard quality_standard NOUN cjal-3355 239 20 / / SYM cjal-3355 239 21 l00710 l00710 ADJ cjal-3355 240 1 / / SYM cjal-3355 240 2 u0071024_1ll791.htm?collcc u0071024_1ll791.htm?collcc AUX cjal-3355 240 3 = = PROPN cjal-3355 240 4 j j X cjal-3355 240 5 > > X cjal-3355 240 6 s694io s694io PROPN cjal-3355 240 7 > > PROPN cjal-3355 240 8 > > PROPN cjal-3355 240 9 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 240 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 240 11 last last ADJ cjal-3355 240 12 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 240 13 july july PROPN cjal-3355 240 14 u u PROPN cjal-3355 240 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 240 16 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 240 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 240 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 241 1 < < X cjal-3355 241 2 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 241 3 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 241 4 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 241 5 crooks crooks PROPN cjal-3355 241 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 241 7 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 241 8 note note PROPN cjal-3355 241 9 s. s. PROPN cjal-3355 241 10 at at ADP cjal-3355 241 11 44 44 NUM cjal-3355 241 12 · · SYM cjal-3355 241 13 65 65 NUM cjal-3355 241 14 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 241 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 241 16 t t PROPN cjal-3355 241 17 he he PRON cjal-3355 241 18 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 241 19 report report NOUN cjal-3355 241 20 on on ADP cjal-3355 241 21 the the DET cjal-3355 241 22 st'ate st'ate NOUN cjal-3355 241 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 241 24 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 241 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 241 26 chinj chinj NOUN cjal-3355 241 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 241 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 241 29 available available ADJ cjal-3355 241 30 at at ADP cjal-3355 241 31 http://english.mep.gov.cn/news_sennce/news_release/201s06/t>o1so6u..joj4 http://english.mep.gov.cn/news_sennce/news_release/201s06/t>o1so6u..joj4 PROPN cjal-3355 241 32 j6.htm?collcc=j>s6922435 j6.htm?collcc=j>s6922435 NUM cjal-3355 241 33 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 241 34 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 241 35 last last ADJ cjal-3355 241 36 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 241 37 july july PROPN cjal-3355 241 38 u u PROPN cjal-3355 241 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 241 40 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 241 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 241 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 242 1 the the DET cjal-3355 242 2 report report NOUN cjal-3355 242 3 further far ADV cjal-3355 242 4 shows show VERB cjal-3355 242 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 242 6 the the DET cjal-3355 242 7 part part NOUN cjal-3355 242 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 242 9 the the DET cjal-3355 242 10 entire entire ADJ cjal-3355 242 11 sea sea NOUN cjal-3355 242 12 area area NOUN cjal-3355 242 13 that that PRON cjal-3355 242 14 fai fai PROPN cjal-3355 242 15 led lead VERB cjal-3355 242 16 the the DET cjal-3355 242 17 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 242 18 iv iv NOUN cjal-3355 242 19 seawater seawater NOUN cjal-3355 242 20 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 242 21 standard standard NOUN cjal-3355 242 22 amounted amount VERB cjal-3355 242 23 to to ADP cjal-3355 242 24 52,180 52,180 NUM cjal-3355 242 25 kml kml NOUN cjal-3355 242 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 242 27 the the DET cjal-3355 242 28 spring spring NOUN cjal-3355 242 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 242 30 41,140 41,140 NUM cjal-3355 242 31 km1 km1 NOUN cjal-3355 242 32 in in ADP cjal-3355 242 33 the the DET cjal-3355 242 34 summer summer NOUN cjal-3355 242 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 242 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 242 37 57.36o 57.36o NUM cjal-3355 242 38 km1 km1 NOUN cjal-3355 242 39 in in ADP cjal-3355 242 40 the the DET cjal-3355 242 41 autumn autumn NOUN cjal-3355 242 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 243 1 66 66 NUM cjal-3355 244 1 the the DET cjal-3355 244 2 water water NOUN cjal-3355 244 3 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 244 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 244 5 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 244 6 on on ADP cjal-3355 244 7 a a DET cjal-3355 244 8 six six NUM cjal-3355 244 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 244 10 point point NOUN cjal-3355 244 11 scale scale NOUN cjal-3355 244 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 244 13 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 244 14 established establish VERB cjal-3355 244 15 by by ADP cjal-3355 244 16 the the DET cjal-3355 244 17 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 244 18 government government NOUN cjal-3355 244 19 based base VERB cjal-3355 244 20 on on ADP cjal-3355 244 21 the the DET cjal-3355 244 22 purported purport VERB cjal-3355 244 23 use use NOUN cjal-3355 244 24 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 244 25 drinkable drinkable ADJ cjal-3355 244 26 w.~ter w.~ter NOUN cjal-3355 244 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 244 28 grades grade NOUN cjal-3355 244 29 i i PRON cjal-3355 244 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 244 31 ii ii PROPN cjal-3355 244 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 244 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 244 34 undrinkable undrinkable ADJ cjal-3355 244 35 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 244 36 suitable suitable ADJ cjal-3355 244 37 for for ADP cjal-3355 244 38 human human ADJ cjal-3355 244 39 contact contact NOUN cjal-3355 244 40 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 244 41 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 244 42 ill ill ADJ cjal-3355 244 43 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 244 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 244 45 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjal-3355 244 46 22 22 NUM cjal-3355 244 47 from from ADP cjal-3355 244 48 digestive digestive ADJ cjal-3355 244 49 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 244 50 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 244 51 including include VERB cjal-3355 244 52 oesophageal oesophageal ADJ cjal-3355 244 53 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 244 54 stomach stomach NOUN cjal-3355 244 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 244 56 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 244 57 liver liver NOUN cjal-3355 244 58 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 244 59 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 244 60 by by ADP cjal-3355 244 61 9·7 9·7 NUM cjal-3355 244 62 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 244 63 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 245 1 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 245 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 245 3 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 245 4 digestive digestive ADJ cjal-3355 245 5 cancers cancer NOUN cjal-3355 245 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 245 7 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 245 8 for for ADP cjal-3355 245 9 nearly nearly ADV cjal-3355 245 10 one one NUM cjal-3355 245 11 million million NUM cjal-3355 245 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 245 13 98o 98o X cjal-3355 245 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 245 15 ooo ooo INTJ cjal-3355 245 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 245 17 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 245 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 245 19 china china PROPN cjal-3355 245 20 per per ADP cjal-3355 245 21 annum annum NOUN cjal-3355 245 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 245 23 almost almost ADV cjal-3355 245 24 93,000 93,000 NUM cjal-3355 245 25 deaths death NOUN cjal-3355 245 26 could could AUX cjal-3355 245 27 be be AUX cjal-3355 245 28 averted avert VERB cjal-3355 245 29 annually annually ADV cjal-3355 245 30 by by ADP cjal-3355 245 31 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 245 32 china china PROPN cjal-3355 245 33 's 's PART cjal-3355 245 34 water water NOUN cjal-3355 245 35 by by ADP cjal-3355 245 36 one one NUM cjal-3355 245 37 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 245 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 246 1 digestive digestive ADJ cjal-3355 246 2 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 246 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 246 4 not not PART cjal-3355 246 5 the the DET cjal-3355 246 6 only only ADJ cjal-3355 246 7 health health NOUN cjal-3355 246 8 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 246 9 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 246 10 with with ADP cjal-3355 246 11 water water NOUN cjal-3355 246 12 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 246 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 247 1 other other ADJ cjal-3355 247 2 health health NOUN cjal-3355 247 3 impacts impact NOUN cjal-3355 247 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 247 5 water water NOUN cjal-3355 247 6 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 247 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 247 8 such such ADJ cjal-3355 247 9 as as ADP cjal-3355 247 10 colorectal colorectal ADJ cjal-3355 247 11 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 247 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 247 13 mental mental ADJ cjal-3355 247 14 health health NOUN cjal-3355 247 15 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 247 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 247 17 oxidative oxidative ADJ cjal-3355 247 18 damage damage NOUN cjal-3355 247 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 247 20 dna dna NOUN cjal-3355 247 21 migration migration NOUN cjal-3355 247 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 247 23 cytotoxicity cytotoxicity NOUN cjal-3355 247 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 247 25 have have AUX cjal-3355 247 26 also also ADV cjal-3355 247 27 been be AUX cjal-3355 247 28 confirmed confirm VERB cjal-3355 247 29 in in ADP cjal-3355 247 30 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 247 31 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 247 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 248 1 68 68 NUM cjal-3355 248 2 water water NOUN cjal-3355 248 3 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 248 4 health health NOUN cjal-3355 248 5 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 248 6 related relate VERB cjal-3355 248 7 damage damage NOUN cjal-3355 248 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 248 9 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 248 10 severe severe ADJ cjal-3355 248 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 248 12 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 248 13 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 248 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 249 1 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 249 2 reports report VERB cjal-3355 249 3 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 249 4 there there PRON cjal-3355 249 5 are be VERB cjal-3355 249 6 459 459 NUM cjal-3355 249 7 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 249 8 villages village NOUN cjal-3355 249 9 villages village NOUN cjal-3355 249 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 249 11 which which PRON cjal-3355 249 12 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 249 13 rates rate NOUN cjal-3355 249 14 are be AUX cjal-3355 249 15 significantly significantly ADV cjal-3355 249 16 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 249 17 than than ADP cjal-3355 249 18 normal normal ADJ cjal-3355 249 19 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 249 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 249 21 most most ADJ cjal-3355 249 22 such such ADJ cjal-3355 249 23 villages village NOUN cjal-3355 249 24 are be AUX cjal-3355 249 25 clustered cluster VERB cjal-3355 249 26 near near ADP cjal-3355 249 27 rivers river NOUN cjal-3355 249 28 with with ADP cjal-3355 249 29 the the DET cjal-3355 249 30 lowest low ADJ cjal-3355 249 31 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 249 32 of of ADP cjal-3355 249 33 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 249 34 on on ADP cjal-3355 249 35 the the DET cjal-3355 249 36 government government NOUN cjal-3355 249 37 's 's PART cjal-3355 249 38 six six NUM cjal-3355 249 39 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 249 40 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 249 41 scale scale NOUN cjal-3355 249 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 250 1 some some PRON cjal-3355 250 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 250 3 these these DET cjal-3355 250 4 villages village NOUN cjal-3355 250 5 have have VERB cjal-3355 250 6 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 250 7 rates rate NOUN cjal-3355 250 8 that that PRON cjal-3355 250 9 are be AUX cjal-3355 250 10 thirty thirty NUM cjal-3355 250 11 times time NOUN cjal-3355 250 12 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 250 13 than than ADP cjal-3355 250 14 national national ADJ cjal-3355 250 15 averages average NOUN cjal-3355 250 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 251 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 251 2 general general ADJ cjal-3355 251 3 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 251 4 water water NOUN cjal-3355 251 5 supply supply NOUN cjal-3355 251 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 251 7 recreational recreational ADJ cjal-3355 251 8 waters water NOUN cjal-3355 251 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 251 10 which which PRON cjal-3355 251 11 there there PRON cjal-3355 251 12 is be VERB cjal-3355 251 13 no no DET cjal-3355 251 14 direct direct ADJ cjal-3355 251 15 human human ADJ cjal-3355 251 16 contact contact NOUN cjal-3355 251 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 251 18 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 251 19 iv iv NUM cjal-3355 251 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 251 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 251 22 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjal-3355 251 23 only only ADV cjal-3355 251 24 for for ADP cjal-3355 251 25 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjal-3355 251 26 water water NOUN cjal-3355 251 27 supply supply NOUN cjal-3355 251 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 251 29 general general ADJ cjal-3355 251 30 landscape landscape NOUN cjal-3355 251 31 requitements requitement NOUN cjal-3355 251 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 251 33 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 251 34 v v NOUN cjal-3355 251 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 251 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 251 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 251 38 essentially essentially ADV cjal-3355 251 39 useless useless ADJ cjal-3355 251 40 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 251 41 grade grade NOUN cjal-3355 251 42 vi vi NOUN cjal-3355 251 43 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 251 44 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 252 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 252 2 avraham avraham PROPN cjal-3355 252 3 ebenstein ebenstein PROPN cjal-3355 252 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 252 5 the the DET cjal-3355 252 6 consequences consequence NOUN cjal-3355 252 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 252 8 jndustriali•at jndustriali•at NOUN cjal-3355 252 9 ion ion NOUN cjal-3355 252 10 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 252 11 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 252 12 from from ADP cjal-3355 252 13 water water NOUN cjal-3355 252 14 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 252 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 252 16 digestive digestive ADJ cjal-3355 252 17 cancers cancer NOUN cjal-3355 252 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 252 19 china china PROPN cjal-3355 252 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 252 21 94(1 94(1 NUM cjal-3355 252 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 252 23 review review NOUN cjal-3355 252 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 252 25 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 252 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 252 27 statistics statistic NOUN cjal-3355 252 28 186 186 NUM cjal-3355 252 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 252 30 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 252 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 252 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 253 1 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 253 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 253 3 ld ld PROPN cjal-3355 253 4 . . PROPN cjal-3355 253 5 68 68 NUM cjal-3355 253 6 lu lu NOUN cjal-3355 253 7 eta/. eta/. NOUN cjal-3355 253 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 253 9 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 253 10 note note NOUN cjal-3355 253 11 61 61 NUM cjal-3355 253 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 253 13 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 254 1 lee lee PROPN cjal-3355 254 2 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 254 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 254 4 made make VERB cjal-3355 254 5 in in ADP cjal-3355 254 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 254 7 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 254 8 cancer cancer NOUN cjal-3355 254 9 villages village NOUN cjal-3355 254 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 254 11 52(2 52(2 NUM cjal-3355 254 12 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 254 13 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 254 14 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 254 15 soence soence NOUN cjal-3355 254 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 254 17 poucy poucy PROPN cjal-3355 254 18 forsl forsl PROPN cjal-3355 254 19 / / SYM cjal-3355 254 20 stajnabl stajnabl PROPN cjal-3355 254 21 e e PROPN cjal-3355 254 22 development development NOUN cjal-3355 254 23 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 254 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 254 25 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 254 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 254 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 255 1 23 23 NUM cjal-3355 255 2 d d NOUN cjal-3355 255 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 256 1 the the DET cjal-3355 256 2 end end NOUN cjal-3355 256 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 256 4 the the DET cjal-3355 256 5 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 256 6 miracle miracle NOUN cjal-3355 256 7 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 256 8 air air NOUN cjal-3355 256 9 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 256 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 256 11 water water NOUN cjal-3355 256 12 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 256 13 are be AUX cjal-3355 256 14 just just ADV cjal-3355 256 15 part part NOUN cjal-3355 256 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 256 17 the the DET cjal-3355 256 18 big big ADJ cjal-3355 256 19 pictw'e pictw'e NOUN cjal-3355 256 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 256 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 256 22 still still ADV cjal-3355 256 23 suffers suffer VERB cjal-3355 256 24 from from ADP cjal-3355 256 25 other other ADJ cjal-3355 256 26 types type NOUN cjal-3355 256 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 256 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 256 29 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 256 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 256 31 such such ADJ cjal-3355 256 32 as as ADP cjal-3355 256 33 soil soil NOUN cjal-3355 256 34 pouution pouution NOUN cjal-3355 256 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 256 36 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 256 37 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 256 38 desertification desertification NOUN cjal-3355 256 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 256 40 loss loss NOUN cjal-3355 256 41 in in ADP cjal-3355 256 42 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjal-3355 256 43 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 256 44 local local ADJ cjal-3355 256 45 climatic climatic ADJ cjal-3355 256 46 change change NOUN cjal-3355 256 47 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 257 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 257 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 257 3 it it PRON cjal-3355 257 4 may may AUX cjal-3355 257 5 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 257 6 not not PART cjal-3355 257 7 be be AUX cjal-3355 257 8 an an DET cjal-3355 257 9 exaggeration exaggeration NOUN cjal-3355 257 10 to to PART cjal-3355 257 11 claim claim VERB cjal-3355 257 12 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 257 13 the the DET cjal-3355 257 14 current current ADJ cjal-3355 257 15 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 257 16 model model NOUN cjal-3355 257 17 •is •is ADP cjal-3355 257 18 ravaging ravage VERB cjal-3355 257 19 china china PROPN cjal-3355 257 20 's 's PART cjal-3355 257 21 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 257 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 257 23 ruining ruin VERB cjal-3355 257 24 the the DET cjal-3355 257 25 health health NOUN cjal-3355 257 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 257 27 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 257 28 people people NOUN cjal-3355 257 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 257 30 rendering render VERB cjal-3355 257 31 more more ADJ cjal-3355 257 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 257 33 more more ADJ cjal-3355 257 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 257 35 the the DET cjal-3355 257 36 country country NOUN cjal-3355 257 37 unliveable unliveable ADJ cjal-3355 257 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 257 39 driving drive VERB cjal-3355 257 40 the the DET cjal-3355 257 41 country country NOUN cjal-3355 257 42 to to ADP cjal-3355 257 43 ecological ecological ADJ cjal-3355 257 44 collapse collapse NOUN cjal-3355 257 45 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 257 46 threatening threaten VERB cjal-3355 257 47 to to PART cjal-3355 257 48 bring bring VERB cjal-3355 257 49 the the DET cjal-3355 257 50 whole whole ADJ cjal-3355 257 51 planet planet NOUN cjal-3355 257 52 down down ADP cjal-3355 257 53 with with ADP cjal-3355 257 54 it it PRON cjal-3355 257 55 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 258 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 258 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 258 3 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 258 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 258 5 resolute resolute ADJ cjal-3355 258 6 actions action NOUN cjal-3355 258 7 are be AUX cjal-3355 258 8 urgently urgently ADV cjal-3355 258 9 required require VERB cjal-3355 258 10 to to PART cjal-3355 258 11 rehabilitate rehabilitate VERB cjal-3355 258 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 258 13 's 's PART cjal-3355 258 14 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 258 15 before before SCONJ cjal-3355 258 16 the the DET cjal-3355 258 17 situation situation NOUN cjal-3355 258 18 grows grow VERB cjal-3355 258 19 out out ADP cjal-3355 258 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 258 21 control control NOUN cjal-3355 258 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 259 1 the the DET cjal-3355 259 2 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 259 3 government government NOUN cjal-3355 259 4 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 259 5 to to PART cjal-3355 259 6 have have AUX cjal-3355 259 7 moved move VERB cjal-3355 259 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 259 9 the the DET cjal-3355 259 10 right right ADJ cjal-3355 259 11 direction direction NOUN cjal-3355 259 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 259 13 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 259 14 its its PRON cjal-3355 259 15 efforts effort NOUN cjal-3355 259 16 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 259 17 far far ADV cjal-3355 259 18 have have AUX cjal-3355 259 19 been be AUX cjal-3355 259 20 insufficient insufficient ADJ cjal-3355 259 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 259 22 inconsistent inconsistent ADJ cjal-3355 259 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 259 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 259 25 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 259 26 largely largely ADV cjal-3355 259 27 ineffective ineffective ADJ cjal-3355 259 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 260 1 ten ten NUM cjal-3355 260 2 years year NOUN cjal-3355 260 3 have have AUX cjal-3355 260 4 passed pass VERB cjal-3355 260 5 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 260 6 pan pan PROPN cjal-3355 260 7 yue yue PROPN cjal-3355 260 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 260 9 the the DET cjal-3355 260 10 vice vice NOUN cjal-3355 260 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 260 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 261 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 261 2 the the DET cjal-3355 261 3 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 261 4 study study NOUN cjal-3355 261 5 by by ADP cjal-3355 261 6 lee lee PROPN cjal-3355 261 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 261 8 others other NOUN cjal-3355 261 9 providing provide VERB cjal-3355 261 10 a a DET cjal-3355 261 11 m.eta m.eta NOUN cjal-3355 261 12 study study NOUN cjal-3355 261 13 ~>n ~>n NOUN cjal-3355 261 14 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 261 15 from from ADP cjal-3355 261 16 seventy seventy NUM cjal-3355 261 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 261 18 two two NUM cjal-3355 261 19 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 261 20 mining mining NOUN cjal-3355 261 21 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 261 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 261 23 fmding fmde VERB cjal-3355 261 24 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 261 25 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 261 26 the the DET cjal-3355 261 27 soil soil NOUN cjal-3355 261 28 surrounding surround VERB cjal-3355 261 29 the the DET cjal-3355 261 30 mining mining NOUN cjal-3355 261 31 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 261 32 are be AUX cjal-3355 261 33 seriously seriously ADV cjal-3355 261 34 polluted pollute VERB cjal-3355 261 35 by by ADP cjal-3355 261 36 heavy heavy ADJ cjal-3355 261 37 metals metal NOUN cjal-3355 261 38 emitted emit VERB cjal-3355 261 39 from from ADP cjal-3355 261 40 mining mining NOUN cjal-3355 261 41 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 261 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 262 1 moreover moreover ADV cjal-3355 262 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 262 3 soil soil NOUN cjal-3355 262 4 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 262 5 by by ADP cjal-3355 262 6 heavy heavy ADJ cjal-3355 262 7 metals metal NOUN cjal-3355 262 8 continues continue VERB cjal-3355 262 9 to to PART cjal-3355 262 10 pose pose VERB cjal-3355 262 11 high high ADJ cjal-3355 262 12 carcinogenic carcinogenic ADJ cjal-3355 262 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 262 14 non non ADJ cjal-3355 262 15 - - ADJ cjal-3355 262 16 carcinogenic carcinogenic ADJ cjal-3355 262 17 risks risk NOUN cjal-3355 262 18 to to ADP cjal-3355 262 19 the the DET cjal-3355 262 20 public public NOUN cjal-3355 262 21 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 262 22 especially especially ADV cjal-3355 262 23 to to ADP cjal-3355 262 24 children child NOUN cjal-3355 262 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 262 26 those those PRON cjal-3355 262 27 living live VERB cjal-3355 262 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 262 29 the the DET cjal-3355 262 30 most most ADV cjal-3355 262 31 severely severely ADV cjal-3355 262 32 polluted polluted ADJ cjal-3355 262 33 regions region NOUN cjal-3355 262 34 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 262 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 262 36 zhiyuan zhiyuan PROPN cjal-3355 262 37 lee lee PROPN cjal-3355 262 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 262 39 zongwei zongwei PROPN cjal-3355 262 40 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 262 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 262 42 tsering tsere VERB cjal-3355 262 43 jan jan PROPN cjal-3355 262 44 van van PROPN cjal-3355 262 45 der der PROPN cjal-3355 262 46 kuijk kuijk PROPN cjal-3355 262 47 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 262 48 zengwei zengwei PROPN cjal-3355 262 49 yuan yuan PROPN cjal-3355 262 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 262 51 lei lei PROPN cjal-3355 262 52 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 262 53 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 262 54 a a DET cjal-3355 262 55 review review NOUN cjal-3355 262 56 of of ADP cjal-3355 262 57 soil soil NOUN cjal-3355 262 58 heavy heavy ADJ cjal-3355 262 59 metal metal NOUN cjal-3355 262 60 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 262 61 from from ADP cjal-3355 262 62 mines mine NOUN cjal-3355 262 63 in in ADP cjal-3355 262 64 china china PROPN cjal-3355 262 65 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 262 66 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 262 67 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 262 68 health health NOUN cjal-3355 262 69 risk risk NOUN cjal-3355 262 70 assessment assessment NOUN cjal-3355 262 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 262 72 46$-469 46$-469 NUM cjal-3355 262 73 science science NOUN cjal-3355 262 74 of of ADP cjal-3355 262 75 the the DET cjal-3355 262 76 total total ADJ cjal-3355 262 77 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 262 78 843 843 NUM cjal-3355 262 79 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 262 80 1014 1014 NUM cjal-3355 262 81 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 262 82 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 263 1 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 263 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 263 3 also also ADV cjal-3355 263 4 dustin dustin PROPN cjal-3355 263 5 d. d. PROPN cjal-3355 263 6 drenguis drenguis PROPN cjal-3355 263 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 263 8 reap reap VERB cjal-3355 263 9 what what PRON cjal-3355 263 10 you you PRON cjal-3355 263 11 sow sow VERB cjal-3355 263 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 263 13 soil soil NOUN cjal-3355 263 14 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 263 15 remediation remediation NOUN cjal-3355 263 16 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 263 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 263 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 263 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 263 20 23(1 23(1 NUM cjal-3355 263 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 263 22 pacific pacific PROPN cjal-3355 263 23 rim rim PROPN cjal-3355 263 24 law law PROPN cjal-3355 263 25 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 263 26 policy policy PROPN cjal-3355 263 27 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 263 28 171 171 NUM cjal-3355 263 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 263 30 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 263 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 263 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 263 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 264 1 p p NOUN cjal-3355 264 2 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 264 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 264 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 264 5 note note PROPN cjal-3355 264 6 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 264 7 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 264 8 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 264 9 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 264 10 crooks crooks PROPN cjal-3355 264 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 264 12 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 264 13 note note NOUN cjal-3355 264 14 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 264 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 264 16 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 264 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 264 18 health health NOUN cjal-3355 264 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 264 20 chino chino PROPN cjal-3355 264 21 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 264 22 confronting confront VERB cjal-3355 264 23 the the DET cjal-3355 264 24 human human ADJ cjal-3355 264 25 crisis crisis NOUN cjal-3355 264 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 264 27 chinaidialogue chinaidialogue NOUN cjal-3355 264 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 264 29 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 264 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 264 31 special special ADJ cjal-3355 264 32 issue issue NOUN cjal-3355 264 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 264 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 264 35 available available ADJ cjal-3355 264 36 at at ADP cjal-3355 264 37 https://sj.amazonaws.com/cd.live/uploads/content/fil"-•n/7>89/chlnadialog https://sj.amazonaws.com/cd.live/uploads/content/fil"-•n/7>89/chlnadialog PROPN cjal-3355 264 38 ue_healthjournal.!pdf ue_healthjournal.!pdf PROPN cjal-3355 264 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 264 40 last last ADJ cjal-3355 264 41 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 264 42 july july PROPN cjal-3355 264 43 u u PROPN cjal-3355 264 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 264 45 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 264 46 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 264 47 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 265 1 71 71 NUM cjal-3355 265 2 smith smith PROPN cjal-3355 265 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 265 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 265 5 note note PROPN cjal-3355 265 6 56 56 NUM cjal-3355 265 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 265 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 265 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 265 10 :o :o PROPN cjal-3355 265 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 266 1 24 24 NUM cjal-3355 266 2 minister minister NOUN cjal-3355 266 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 266 4 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 266 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 266 6 warned warn VERB cjal-3355 266 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 266 8 the the DET cjal-3355 266 9 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 266 10 miracle miracle NOUN cjal-3355 266 11 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 266 12 will will AUX cjal-3355 266 13 end end VERB cjal-3355 266 14 soon soon ADV cjal-3355 266 15 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 266 16 the the DET cjal-3355 266 17 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 266 18 can can AUX cjal-3355 266 19 no no ADV cjal-3355 266 20 longer long ADV cjal-3355 266 21 keep keep VERB cjal-3355 266 22 pace pace NOUN cjal-3355 266 23 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 266 24 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 266 25 yet yet ADV cjal-3355 266 26 the the DET cjal-3355 266 27 state state NOUN cjal-3355 266 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 266 29 chlna chlna PROPN cjal-3355 266 30 's 's PART cjal-3355 266 31 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 266 32 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 266 33 to to PART cjal-3355 266 34 have have AUX cjal-3355 266 35 worsened worsen VERB cjal-3355 266 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 267 1 why why SCONJ cjal-3355 267 2 does do AUX cjal-3355 267 3 addressing address VERB cjal-3355 267 4 china china PROPN cjal-3355 267 5 's 's PART cjal-3355 267 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 267 7 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 267 8 seem seem VERB cjal-3355 267 9 to to PART cjal-3355 267 10 be be AUX cjal-3355 267 11 an an DET cjal-3355 267 12 insurmountable insurmountable ADJ cjal-3355 267 13 challenge challenge NOUN cjal-3355 267 14 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 268 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 268 2 the the DET cjal-3355 268 3 next next ADJ cjal-3355 268 4 section section NOUN cjal-3355 268 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 268 6 we we PRON cjal-3355 268 7 will will AUX cjal-3355 268 8 attempt attempt VERB cjal-3355 268 9 to to PART cjal-3355 268 10 answer answer VERB cjal-3355 268 11 this this DET cjal-3355 268 12 question question NOUN cjal-3355 268 13 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 268 14 by by ADP cjal-3355 268 15 exploring explore VERB cjal-3355 268 16 the the DET cjal-3355 268 17 role role NOUN cjal-3355 268 18 played play VERB cjal-3355 268 19 by by ADP cjal-3355 268 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 268 21 's 's PART cjal-3355 268 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 268 23 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 268 24 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 268 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 268 26 such such ADJ cjal-3355 268 27 as as ADP cjal-3355 268 28 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 268 29 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 268 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 268 31 the the DET cjal-3355 268 32 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 268 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 269 1 iii iii X cjal-3355 269 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 269 3 causes cause NOUN cjal-3355 269 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 269 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 269 6 disaster disaster NOUN cjal-3355 269 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 269 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 269 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 269 10 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 269 11 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 269 12 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 269 13 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 269 14 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 269 15 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 269 16 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 270 1 after after ADP cjal-3355 270 2 having having AUX cjal-3355 270 3 described describe VERB cjal-3355 270 4 the the DET cjal-3355 270 5 alarming alarming ADJ cjal-3355 270 6 state state NOUN cjal-3355 270 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 270 8 the the DET cjal-3355 270 9 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 270 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 270 11 chlna chlna PROPN cjal-3355 270 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 270 13 the the DET cjal-3355 270 14 question question NOUN cjal-3355 270 15 obviously obviously ADV cjal-3355 270 16 arises arise VERB cjal-3355 270 17 whether whether SCONJ cjal-3355 270 18 it it PRON cjal-3355 270 19 is be AUX cjal-3355 270 20 merely merely ADV cjal-3355 270 21 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 270 22 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 270 23 that that PRON cjal-3355 270 24 is be AUX cjal-3355 270 25 the the DET cjal-3355 270 26 cause cause NOUN cjal-3355 270 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 270 28 this this DET cjal-3355 270 29 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 270 30 disaster disaster NOUN cjal-3355 270 31 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 270 32 whether whether SCONJ cjal-3355 270 33 it it PRON cjal-3355 270 34 is be AUX cjal-3355 270 35 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 270 36 the the DET cjal-3355 270 37 lack lack NOUN cjal-3355 270 38 of of ADP cjal-3355 270 39 adequate adequate ADJ cjal-3355 270 40 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 270 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 270 42 instruments instrument NOUN cjal-3355 270 43 that that PRON cjal-3355 270 44 contributes contribute VERB cjal-3355 270 45 to to ADP cjal-3355 270 46 the the DET cjal-3355 270 47 disastrous disastrous ADJ cjal-3355 270 48 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 270 49 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 270 50 in in ADP cjal-3355 270 51 chlna chlna PROPN cjal-3355 270 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 271 1 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 271 2 literature literature PROPN cjal-3355 271 3 has have AUX cjal-3355 271 4 held hold VERB cjal-3355 271 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 271 6 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 271 7 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 271 8 may may AUX cjal-3355 271 9 lead lead VERB cjal-3355 271 10 to to ADP cjal-3355 271 11 more more ADJ cjal-3355 271 12 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 271 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 271 14 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 271 15 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 271 16 on on ADP cjal-3355 271 17 the the DET cjal-3355 271 18 conclltion conclltion NOUN cjal-3355 271 19 that that PRON cjal-3355 271 20 adequate adequate ADJ cjal-3355 271 21 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 271 22 accompany accompany VERB cjal-3355 271 23 this this DET cjal-3355 271 24 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 271 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 271 26 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 271 27 income income NOUN cjal-3355 271 28 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 271 29 should should AUX cjal-3355 271 30 not not PART cjal-3355 271 31 necessarily necessarily ADV cjal-3355 271 32 lead lead VERB cjal-3355 271 33 to to ADP cjal-3355 271 34 a a DET cjal-3355 271 35 worsening worsening NOUN cjal-3355 271 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 271 37 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 271 38 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 271 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 271 40 a a NOUN cjal-3355 271 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 271 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 272 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 272 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 272 3 the the DET cjal-3355 272 4 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 272 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 272 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 272 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 272 8 legislation legislation NOUN cjal-3355 272 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 272 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 272 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 272 12 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 272 13 general general ADJ cjal-3355 272 14 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 272 15 see see PROPN cjal-3355 272 16 spiegel spiegel PROPN cjal-3355 272 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 272 18 interview interview NOUN cjal-3355 272 19 with with ADP cjal-3355 272 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 272 21 's 's PART cjal-3355 272 22 deputy deputy NOUN cjal-3355 272 23 minister minister NOUN cjal-3355 272 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 272 25 the the DET cjal-3355 272 26 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 272 27 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 272 28 the the DET cjal-3355 272 29 chinese chinese PROPN cjal-3355 272 30 m m PROPN cjal-3355 272 31 iracle iracle NOUN cjal-3355 272 32 will will AUX cjal-3355 272 33 end end VERB cjal-3355 272 34 soon soon ADV cjal-3355 272 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 272 36 available available ADJ cjal-3355 272 37 at at ADP cjal-3355 272 38 http:/ http:/ PROPN cjal-3355 272 39 /www.spiegel.de /www.spiegel.de PUNCT cjal-3355 272 40 / / SYM cjal-3355 272 41 intemational intemational ADJ cjal-3355 272 42 / / SYM cjal-3355 272 43 spiegel spiegel PROPN cjal-3355 272 44 / / SYM cjal-3355 272 45 spiegel spiegel PROPN cjal-3355 272 46 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 47 interview interview NOUN cjal-3355 272 48 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 49 with with ADP cjal-3355 272 50 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 51 china china NOUN cjal-3355 272 52 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 53 s s PROPN cjal-3355 272 54 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 55 d d NOUN cjal-3355 272 56 eputy·minister eputy·minister PROPN cjal-3355 272 57 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 58 of of ADP cjal-3355 272 59 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 60 the the DET cjal-3355 272 61 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 62 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 272 63 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 64 the the DET cjal-3355 272 65 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 66 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 272 67 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 68 miracle miracle NOUN cjal-3355 272 69 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 70 will will NOUN cjal-3355 272 71 ~ ~ NOUN cjal-3355 272 72 end end VERB cjal-3355 272 73 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 74 soon soon ADV cjal-3355 272 75 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 272 76 a-3456 a-3456 PRON cjal-3355 272 77 94.html 94.html PROPN cjal-3355 272 78 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 272 79 last last ADV cjal-3355 272 80 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 272 81 july july PROPN cjal-3355 272 82 13 13 NUM cjal-3355 272 83 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 272 84 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 272 85 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 272 86 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 273 1 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 273 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 273 3 vague vague ADJ cjal-3355 273 4 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 273 5 b b NOUN cjal-3355 273 6 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 273 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 273 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 273 9 an an DET cjal-3355 273 10 adequate adequate ADJ cjal-3355 273 11 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 273 12 is be AUX cjal-3355 273 13 equally equally ADV cjal-3355 273 14 lacking lacking ADJ cjal-3355 273 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 274 1 private private ADJ cjal-3355 274 2 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 274 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 274 4 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 274 5 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 274 6 access access NOUN cjal-3355 274 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 274 8 justice justice NOUN cjal-3355 274 9 for for ADP cjal-3355 274 10 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 274 11 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 274 12 is be AUX cjal-3355 274 13 restricted restrict VERB cjal-3355 274 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 274 15 the the DET cjal-3355 274 16 court court NOUN cjal-3355 274 17 system system NOUN cjal-3355 274 18 largely largely ADV cjal-3355 274 19 unreliable unreliable ADJ cjal-3355 274 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 274 21 c c NOUN cjal-3355 274 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 274 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 275 1 compared compare VERB cjal-3355 275 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 275 3 private private ADJ cjal-3355 275 4 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 275 5 the the DET cjal-3355 275 6 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 275 7 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 275 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 275 9 tasked task VERB cjal-3355 275 10 with with ADP cjal-3355 275 11 public public ADJ cjal-3355 275 12 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 275 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 275 14 do do VERB cjal-3355 275 15 relatively relatively ADV cjal-3355 275 16 better well ADV cjal-3355 275 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 275 18 at at ADP cjal-3355 275 19 least least ADJ cjal-3355 275 20 compared compare VERB cjal-3355 275 21 to to ADP cjal-3355 275 22 the the DET cjal-3355 275 23 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 275 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 275 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 275 26 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 275 27 also also ADV cjal-3355 275 28 china china PROPN cjal-3355 275 29 's 's PART cjal-3355 275 30 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 275 31 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 275 32 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 275 33 still still ADV cjal-3355 275 34 suffer suffer VERB cjal-3355 275 35 from from ADP cjal-3355 275 36 many many ADJ cjal-3355 275 37 weaknesses weakness NOUN cjal-3355 275 38 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 275 39 d d NOUN cjal-3355 275 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 275 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 276 1 we we PRON cjal-3355 276 2 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 276 3 conclude conclude VERB cjal-3355 276 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 276 5 it it PRON cjal-3355 276 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 276 7 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 276 8 a a DET cjal-3355 276 9 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 276 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 276 11 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 276 12 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 276 13 which which PRON cjal-3355 276 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 276 15 the the DET cjal-3355 276 16 main main ADJ cjal-3355 276 17 source source NOUN cjal-3355 276 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 276 19 china china PROPN cjal-3355 276 20 's 's PART cjal-3355 276 21 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 276 22 tragedy tragedy NOUN cjal-3355 276 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 276 24 e e NOUN cjal-3355 276 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 276 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 277 1 a. a. NOUN cjal-3355 277 2 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 277 3 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 277 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 277 5 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 277 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 277 7 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 277 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 277 9 certainly certainly ADV cjal-3355 277 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 277 11 primarily primarily ADV cjal-3355 277 12 a a DET cjal-3355 277 13 result result NOUN cjal-3355 277 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 277 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 277 16 's 's PART cjal-3355 277 17 extraordinary extraordinary ADJ cjal-3355 277 18 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 277 19 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 277 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 277 21 rapid rapid ADJ cjal-3355 277 22 industrialization industrialization NOUN cjal-3355 277 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 277 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 277 25 large large ADJ cjal-3355 277 26 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 277 27 scale scale NOUN cjal-3355 277 28 urbanization urbanization NOUN cjal-3355 277 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 278 1 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 278 2 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 278 3 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 278 4 to to PART cjal-3355 278 5 be be AUX cjal-3355 278 6 an an DET cjal-3355 278 7 inevitable inevitable ADJ cjal-3355 278 8 by by ADP cjal-3355 278 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 278 10 product product NOUN cjal-3355 278 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 278 12 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 278 13 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 278 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 278 15 at at ADP cjal-3355 278 16 least least ADJ cjal-3355 278 17 for for ADP cjal-3355 278 18 the the DET cjal-3355 278 19 early early ADJ cjal-3355 278 20 stages stage NOUN cjal-3355 278 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 278 22 such such ADJ cjal-3355 278 23 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 278 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 278 25 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 278 26 argued argue VERB cjal-3355 278 27 by by ADP cjal-3355 278 28 the the DET cjal-3355 278 29 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 278 30 kuznets kuznet NOUN cjal-3355 278 31 curve curve NOUN cjal-3355 278 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 278 33 ekc ekc NOUN cjal-3355 278 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 278 35 hypothesis.74 hypothesis.74 NOUN cjal-3355 278 36 using use VERB cjal-3355 278 37 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 278 38 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 278 39 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 278 40 over over ADP cjal-3355 278 41 •985·2005 •985·2005 NOUN cjal-3355 278 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 278 43 song song NOUN cjal-3355 278 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 278 45 zheng zheng PROPN cjal-3355 278 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 278 47 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 278 48 tong tong PROPN cjal-3355 278 49 indeed indeed ADV cjal-3355 278 50 find find VERB cjal-3355 278 51 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 278 52 there there PRON cjal-3355 278 53 is be VERB cjal-3355 278 54 a a DET cjal-3355 278 55 long long ADV cjal-3355 278 56 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 278 57 run run VERB cjal-3355 278 58 co co ADJ cjal-3355 278 59 - - ADJ cjal-3355 278 60 integrating integrate VERB cjal-3355 278 61 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 278 62 the the DET cjal-3355 278 63 ekc ekc NOUN cjal-3355 278 64 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cjal-3355 278 65 suggests suggest VERB cjal-3355 278 66 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 278 67 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 278 68 follows follow VERB cjal-3355 278 69 an an DET cjal-3355 278 70 inverted inverted ADJ cjal-3355 278 71 · · SYM cjal-3355 278 72 u u NOUN cjal-3355 278 73 - - NOUN cjal-3355 278 74 shape shape NOUN cjal-3355 278 75 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 278 76 with with ADP cjal-3355 278 77 income income NOUN cjal-3355 278 78 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 278 79 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 278 80 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 278 81 income income NOUN cjal-3355 278 82 is be AUX cjal-3355 278 83 at at ADP cjal-3355 278 84 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 278 85 a a DET cjal-3355 278 86 relatively relatively ADV cjal-3355 278 87 low low ADJ cjal-3355 278 88 level level NOUN cjal-3355 278 89 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 278 90 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 278 91 increases increase NOUN cjal-3355 278 92 with with ADP cjal-3355 278 93 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 278 94 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 278 95 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 278 96 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 278 97 this this DET cjal-3355 278 98 correlation correlation NOUN cjal-3355 278 99 pattern pattern NOUN cjal-3355 278 100 becomes becomes AUX cjal-3355 278 101 inversed inverse VERB cjal-3355 278 102 after after SCONJ cjal-3355 278 103 the the DET cjal-3355 278 104 income income NOUN cjal-3355 278 105 level level NOUN cjal-3355 278 106 reaches reach VERB cjal-3355 278 107 a a DET cjal-3355 278 108 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 278 109 threshold threshold NOUN cjal-3355 278 110 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 278 111 beyond beyond ADP cjal-3355 278 112 which which PRON cjal-3355 278 113 the the DET cjal-3355 278 114 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 278 115 trend trend NOUN cjal-3355 278 116 will will AUX cjal-3355 278 117 become become VERB cjal-3355 278 118 negative negative ADJ cjal-3355 278 119 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 278 120 the the DET cjal-3355 278 121 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 278 122 continues continue VERB cjal-3355 278 123 to to PART cjal-3355 278 124 grow grow VERB cjal-3355 278 125 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 279 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 279 2 an an DET cjal-3355 279 3 elaboration elaboration NOUN cjal-3355 279 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 279 5 this this DET cjal-3355 279 6 ekc ekc NOUN cjal-3355 279 7 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cjal-3355 279 8 see see VERB cjal-3355 279 9 gene gene NOUN cjal-3355 279 10 m. m. NOUN cjal-3355 279 11 grossman grossman PROPN cjal-3355 279 12 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 279 13 alan alan PROPN cjal-3355 279 14 b. b. PROPN cjal-3355 279 15 krueger krueger PROPN cjal-3355 279 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 279 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 279 18 impacts impact NOUN cjal-3355 279 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 279 20 a a DET cjal-3355 279 21 north north NOUN cjal-3355 279 22 american american ADJ cjal-3355 279 23 free free ADJ cjal-3355 279 24 trade trade NOUN cjal-3355 279 25 agreement agreement NOUN cjal-3355 279 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 279 27 nber nber PROPN cjal-3355 279 28 working working PROPN cjal-3355 279 29 paper paper PROPN cjal-3355 279 30 no no INTJ cjal-3355 279 31 . . PROPN cjal-3355 279 32 3914 3914 NUM cjal-3355 279 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 279 34 1991 1991 NUM cjal-3355 279 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 279 36 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 279 37 gene gene NOUN cjal-3355 279 38 m. m. NOUN cjal-3355 279 39 grossm.m grossm.m PROPN cjal-3355 279 40 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 279 41 alan alan PROPN cjal-3355 279 42 b. b. PROPN cjal-3355 279 43 krueger krueger PROPN cjal-3355 279 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 279 45 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 279 46 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 279 47 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 279 48 the the DET cjal-3355 279 49 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 279 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 279 51 uo uo X cjal-3355 279 52 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 279 53 > > ADJ cjal-3355 279 54 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 279 55 quarterly quarterly ADJ cjal-3355 279 56 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 279 57 of of ADP cjal-3355 279 58 economics economics PROPN cjal-3355 279 59 353 353 NUM cjal-3355 279 60 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 279 61 1995 1995 NUM cjal-3355 279 62 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 279 63 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 279 64 for for ADP cjal-3355 279 65 a a DET cjal-3355 279 66 summary summary NOUN cjal-3355 279 67 of of ADP cjal-3355 279 68 the the DET cjal-3355 279 69 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 279 70 see see VERB cjal-3355 279 71 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 279 72 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 279 73 faure faure PROPN cjal-3355 279 74 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 279 75 does do VERB cjal-3355 279 76 environmenttji environmenttji NOUN cjal-3355 279 77 law law NOUN cjal-3355 279 78 matter matter NOUN cjal-3355 279 79 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 279 80 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 279 81 in in SCONJ cjal-3355 279 82 does do VERB cjal-3355 279 83 law law NOUN cjal-3355 279 84 matrtr matrtr VERB cjal-3355 279 85 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 280 1 on on ADP cjal-3355 280 2 law law PROPN cjal-3355 280 3 a.nd a.nd PROPN cjal-3355 280 4 econo econo PROPN cjal-3355 280 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 280 6 uc uc PROPN cjal-3355 280 7 growj1 growj1 PROPN cjal-3355 280 8 < < X cjal-3355 280 9 385 385 NUM cjal-3355 280 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 280 11 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 280 12 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 280 13 faure faure PROPN cjal-3355 280 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 280 15 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 280 16 an an DET cjal-3355 280 17 smits smit NOUN cjal-3355 280 18 eds ed NOUN cjal-3355 280 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 280 20 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 280 21 ou ou PROPN cjal-3355 280 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 280 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 281 1 26 26 NUM cjal-3355 281 2 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 281 3 between between ADP cjal-3355 281 4 per per ADP cjal-3355 281 5 capita capita NOUN cjal-3355 281 6 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 281 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 281 8 three three NUM cjal-3355 281 9 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 281 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 281 11 waste waste NOUN cjal-3355 281 12 water water NOUN cjal-3355 281 13 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 281 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 281 15 waste waste NOUN cjal-3355 281 16 gas gas NOUN cjal-3355 281 17 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 281 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 281 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 281 20 solid solid ADJ cjal-3355 281 21 waste waste NOUN cjal-3355 281 22 generated generate VERB cjal-3355 281 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 281 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 281 25 per per ADP cjal-3355 281 26 capita capita X cjal-3355 281 27 gdp.75 gdp.75 PROPN cjal-3355 281 28 chong chong PROPN cjal-3355 281 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 281 30 guan guan PROPN cjal-3355 281 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 281 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 281 33 guthrie guthrie PROPN cjal-3355 281 34 show show VERB cjal-3355 281 35 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 281 36 the the DET cjal-3355 281 37 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 281 38 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 281 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 281 40 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 281 41 by by ADP cjal-3355 281 42 gross gross ADJ cjal-3355 281 43 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 281 44 production production NOUN cjal-3355 281 45 per per ADP cjal-3355 281 46 capita capita NOUN cjal-3355 281 47 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 281 48 has have AUX cjal-3355 281 49 been be AUX cjal-3355 281 50 one one NUM cjal-3355 281 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 281 52 the the DET cjal-3355 281 53 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 281 54 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 281 55 contributing contribute VERB cjal-3355 281 56 to to ADP cjal-3355 281 57 the the DET cjal-3355 281 58 changes change NOUN cjal-3355 281 59 in in ADP cjal-3355 281 60 carbon carbon NOUN cjal-3355 281 61 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 281 62 in in ADP cjal-3355 281 63 china china PROPN cjal-3355 281 64 's 's PART cjal-3355 281 65 megacities megacitie NOUN cjal-3355 281 66 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 281 67 such such ADJ cjal-3355 281 68 as as ADP cjal-3355 281 69 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 281 70 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 281 71 shanghai shanghai PROPN cjal-3355 281 72 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 281 73 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 281 74 tianjin tianjin PROPN cjal-3355 281 75 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 281 76 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 281 77 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 282 1 yang yang PROPN cjal-3355 282 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 282 3 he he PRON cjal-3355 282 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 282 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 282 6 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 282 7 reveal reveal VERB cjal-3355 282 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 282 9 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 282 10 income income NOUN cjal-3355 282 11 can can AUX cjal-3355 282 12 safely safely ADV cjal-3355 282 13 predict predict VERB cjal-3355 282 14 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 282 15 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 282 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 282 17 co co NOUN cjal-3355 282 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 282 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 282 20 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 282 21 gas gas NOUN cjal-3355 282 22 in in ADP cjal-3355 282 23 most most ADV cjal-3355 282 24 cases.17 cases.17 ADJ cjal-3355 282 25 more more ADV cjal-3355 282 26 specifically specifically ADV cjal-3355 282 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 282 28 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 282 29 production production NOUN cjal-3355 282 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 282 31 power power NOUN cjal-3355 282 32 generation generation NOUN cjal-3355 282 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 282 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 282 35 transportation transportation NOUN cjal-3355 282 36 have have AUX cjal-3355 282 37 been be AUX cjal-3355 282 38 found find VERB cjal-3355 282 39 to to PART cjal-3355 282 40 be be AUX cjal-3355 282 41 the the DET cjal-3355 282 42 most most ADV cjal-3355 282 43 important important ADJ cjal-3355 282 44 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 282 45 of of ADP cjal-3355 282 46 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 282 47 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 282 48 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 282 49 air air NOUN cjal-3355 282 50 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 282 51 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 283 1 78 78 NUM cjal-3355 283 2 one one NUM cjal-3355 283 3 pm~5 pm~5 NOUN cjal-3355 283 4 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 283 5 inventory inventory NOUN cjal-3355 283 6 study study NOUN cjal-3355 283 7 for for ADP cjal-3355 283 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 283 9 indicates indicate VERB cjal-3355 283 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 283 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 283 12 on on ADP cjal-3355 283 13 average average ADJ cjal-3355 283 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 283 15 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 283 16 activity activity NOUN cjal-3355 283 17 is be AUX cjal-3355 283 18 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 283 19 for for ADP cjal-3355 283 20 68.6 68.6 NUM cjal-3355 283 21 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 283 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 283 23 total total ADJ cjal-3355 283 24 pm,5 pm,5 PROPN cjal-3355 283 25 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 283 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 283 27 4·5 4·5 NUM cjal-3355 283 28 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 283 29 is be AUX cjal-3355 283 30 from from ADP cjal-3355 283 31 transportation transportation NOUN cjal-3355 283 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 283 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 283 34 20.4 20.4 NUM cjal-3355 283 35 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 283 36 is be AUX cjal-3355 283 37 from from ADP cjal-3355 283 38 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 283 39 tao tao PROPN cjal-3355 283 40 song song NOUN cjal-3355 283 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 283 42 tingguo tingguo PROPN cjal-3355 283 43 zheng zheng PROPN cjal-3355 283 44 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 283 45 uanjun uanjun PROPN cjal-3355 283 46 tong tong PROPN cjal-3355 283 47 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 283 48 an an DET cjal-3355 283 49 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 283 50 test test NOUN cjal-3355 283 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 283 52 the the DET cjal-3355 283 53 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 283 54 kuznets kuznet NOUN cjal-3355 283 55 curve curve NOUN cjal-3355 283 56 in in ADP cjal-3355 283 57 china china PROPN cjal-3355 283 58 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 283 59 a a DET cjal-3355 283 60 panel panel NOUN cjal-3355 283 61 cointegra!ion cointegra!ion NOUN cjal-3355 283 62 approach approach NOUN cjal-3355 283 63 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 283 64 19 19 NUM cjal-3355 283 65 china china PROPN cjal-3355 283 66 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 283 67 r£v1ew r£v1ew NOUN cjal-3355 283 68 381 381 NUM cjal-3355 283 69 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 283 70 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 283 71 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 283 72 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 284 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 284 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 284 3 similar similar ADJ cjal-3355 284 4 results result NOUN cjal-3355 284 5 junyi junyi PROPN cjal-3355 284 6 shen shen PROPN cjal-3355 284 7 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 284 8 yoshizo yoshizo PROPN cjal-3355 284 9 hashimoto hashimoto PROPN cjal-3355 284 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 284 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 284 12 kuznets kuznet NOUN cjal-3355 284 13 curve curve VERB cjal-3355 284 14 on on ADP cjal-3355 284 15 county county NOUN cjal-3355 284 16 level level NOUN cjal-3355 284 17 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 284 18 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 284 19 from from ADP cjal-3355 284 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 284 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 284 22 osaka osaka PROPN cjal-3355 284 23 school school NOUN cjal-3355 284 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 284 25 international international ADJ cjal-3355 284 26 public public ADJ cjal-3355 284 27 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 284 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 284 29 discussion discussion NOUN cjal-3355 284 30 papers paper NOUN cjal-3355 284 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 284 32 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 284 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 284 34 business business NOUN cjal-3355 284 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 284 36 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 284 37 no no NOUN cjal-3355 284 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 285 1 04·09 04·09 NOUN cjal-3355 285 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 285 3 2004 2004 NUM cjal-3355 285 4 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 285 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 286 1 76 76 NUM cjal-3355 286 2 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 286 3 hei hei PROPN cjal-3355 286 4 bruce bruce PROPN cjal-3355 286 5 chong chong PROPN cjal-3355 286 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 286 7 dabo dabo PROPN cjal-3355 286 8 guan guan PROPN cjal-3355 286 9 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 286 10 peter peter PROPN cjal-3355 286 11 guthrie guthrie PROPN cjal-3355 286 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 286 13 comparative comparative ADJ cjal-3355 286 14 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 286 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 286 16 carbonization carbonization NOUN cjal-3355 286 17 drivers driver NOUN cjal-3355 286 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 286 19 china china PROPN cjal-3355 286 20 's 's PART cjal-3355 286 21 megacities megacitie NOUN cjal-3355 286 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 286 23 16(4 16(4 NUM cjal-3355 286 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 286 25 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 286 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 286 27 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 286 28 ecology ecology NOUN cjal-3355 286 29 564 564 NUM cjal-3355 286 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 286 31 > > X cjal-3355 286 32 au au ADP cjal-3355 286 33 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 286 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 287 1 71 71 NUM cjal-3355 287 2 haisheng haisheng PROPN cjal-3355 287 3 yang yang PROPN cjal-3355 287 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 287 5 jie jie PROPN cjal-3355 287 6 he he PROPN cjal-3355 287 7 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 287 8 shaoling shaole VERB cjal-3355 287 9 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 287 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 287 11 the the DET cjal-3355 287 12 fragility fragility NOUN cjal-3355 287 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 287 14 the the DET cjal-3355 287 15 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 287 16 ku.znets ku.znet NOUN cjal-3355 287 17 curve curve NOUN cjal-3355 287 18 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 287 19 revisiting revisit VERB cjal-3355 287 20 the the DET cjal-3355 287 21 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cjal-3355 287 22 with with ADP cjal-3355 287 23 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 287 24 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 287 25 via via ADP cjal-3355 287 26 an an DET cjal-3355 287 27 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 287 28 extreme extreme ADJ cjal-3355 287 29 bound bind VERB cjal-3355 287 30 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 287 31 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 287 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 287 33 109 109 NUM cjal-3355 287 34 ecological ecological ADJ cjal-3355 287 35 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 287 36 41 41 NUM cjal-3355 287 37 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 287 38 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 287 39 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 287 40 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 288 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 288 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 288 3 for for ADP cjal-3355 288 4 the the DET cjal-3355 288 5 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 288 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 288 7 water water NOUN cjal-3355 288 8 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 288 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 288 10 see see VERB cjal-3355 288 11 dabo dabo PROPN cjal-3355 288 12 guan guan PROPN cjal-3355 288 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 288 14 klaus klaus PROPN cjal-3355 288 15 hubacek hubacek PROPN cjal-3355 288 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 288 17 martin martin PROPN cjal-3355 288 18 tillotson tillotson PROPN cjal-3355 288 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 288 20 hongyan hongyan PROPN cjal-3355 288 21 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 288 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 288 23 weidong weidong PROPN cjal-3355 288 24 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 288 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 288 26 zhu zhu PROPN cjal-3355 288 27 uu uu PROPN cjal-3355 288 28 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 288 29 sai sai PROPN cjal-3355 288 30 liang liang PROPN cjal-3355 288 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 288 32 lifting lift VERB cjal-3355 288 33 china china PROPN cjal-3355 288 34 's 's PART cjal-3355 288 35 water water NOUN cjal-3355 288 36 spell spell NOUN cjal-3355 288 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 288 38 48(19 48(19 PROPN cjal-3355 288 39 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 288 40 environme environme PROPN cjal-3355 288 41 ~ ~ SYM cjal-3355 288 42 al al PROPN cjal-3355 288 43 science science PROPN cjal-3355 288 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 288 45 t t NOUN cjal-3355 288 46 echnology echnology NOUN cjal-3355 288 47 uo48 uo48 PROPN cjal-3355 288 48 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 288 49 > > NOUN cjal-3355 288 50 014 014 NUM cjal-3355 288 51 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 288 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 289 1 these these DET cjal-3355 289 2 authors author NOUN cjal-3355 289 3 show show VERB cjal-3355 289 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 289 5 the the DET cjal-3355 289 6 manufacturing manufacturing NOUN cjal-3355 289 7 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 289 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 289 9 dominates dominate VERB cjal-3355 289 10 contributions contribution NOUN cjal-3355 289 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 289 12 water water NOUN cjal-3355 289 13 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 289 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 290 1 27 27 NUM cjal-3355 290 2 the the DET cjal-3355 290 3 residential residential ADJ cjal-3355 290 4 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 290 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 290 6 more more ADV cjal-3355 290 7 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 290 8 resulting result VERB cjal-3355 290 9 from from ADP cjal-3355 290 10 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 290 11 works).79 works).79 NOUN cjal-3355 290 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 290 13 the the DET cjal-3355 290 14 case case NOUN cjal-3355 290 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 290 16 so so ADV cjal-3355 290 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 290 18 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 290 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 290 20 30.5 30.5 NUM cjal-3355 290 21 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 290 22 result result NOUN cjal-3355 290 23 froin froin NOUN cjal-3355 290 24 power power NOUN cjal-3355 290 25 generation generation NOUN cjal-3355 290 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 290 27 so so ADV cjal-3355 290 28 63.2 63.2 NUM cjal-3355 290 29 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 290 30 from from ADP cjal-3355 290 31 the the DET cjal-3355 290 32 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 290 33 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 290 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 290 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 290 36 five five NUM cjal-3355 290 37 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 290 38 from from ADP cjal-3355 290 39 the the DET cjal-3355 290 40 residential residential ADJ cjal-3355 290 41 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 290 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 291 1 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 291 2 et et PROPN cjal-3355 291 3 al al PROPN cjal-3355 291 4 . . PROPN cjal-3355 291 5 shows show VERB cjal-3355 291 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 291 7 the the DET cjal-3355 291 8 power power NOUN cjal-3355 291 9 production production NOUN cjal-3355 291 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 11 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 291 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 291 14 transportation transportation NOUN cjal-3355 291 15 sectors sector NOUN cjal-3355 291 16 accounted account VERB cjal-3355 291 17 for for ADP cjal-3355 291 18 81.4 81.4 NUM cjal-3355 291 19 - - SYM cjal-3355 291 20 87.9 87.9 NUM cjal-3355 291 21 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 291 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 291 23 total total ADJ cjal-3355 291 24 no no PROPN cjal-3355 291 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 26 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 291 27 during during ADP cjal-3355 291 28 the the DET cjal-3355 291 29 1995 1995 NUM cjal-3355 291 30 - - SYM cjal-3355 291 31 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 291 32 period period NOUN cjal-3355 291 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 291 34 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 291 35 the the DET cjal-3355 291 36 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 291 37 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 291 38 exceeded exceed VERB cjal-3355 291 39 the the DET cjal-3355 291 40 power power NOUN cjal-3355 291 41 production production NOUN cjal-3355 291 42 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 291 43 to to PART cjal-3355 291 44 become become VERB cjal-3355 291 45 the the DET cjal-3355 291 46 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 291 47 source source NOUN cjal-3355 291 48 of of ADP cjal-3355 291 49 no no PRON cjal-3355 291 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 51 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 291 52 in in ADP cjal-3355 291 53 2oo9.eo 2oo9.eo NUM cjal-3355 291 54 a a DET cjal-3355 291 55 report report NOUN cjal-3355 291 56 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 291 57 by by ADP cjal-3355 291 58 greenpeace greenpeace NOUN cjal-3355 291 59 on on ADP cjal-3355 291 60 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 291 61 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 62 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 291 63 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 64 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 291 65 in in ADP cjal-3355 291 66 the the DET cjal-3355 291 67 jingjinji jingjinji NOUN cjal-3355 291 68 area area NOUN cjal-3355 291 69 also also ADV cjal-3355 291 70 confirms confirm VERB cjal-3355 291 71 the the DET cjal-3355 291 72 important important ADJ cjal-3355 291 73 roles role NOUN cjal-3355 291 74 played play VERB cjal-3355 291 75 by by ADP cjal-3355 291 76 these these DET cjal-3355 291 77 three three NUM cjal-3355 291 78 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 291 79 in in ADP cjal-3355 291 80 pm,,5 pm,,5 NOUN cjal-3355 291 81 generation.8 generation.8 PROPN cjal-3355 291 82 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 291 83 more more ADJ cjal-3355 291 84 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 291 85 is be AUX cjal-3355 291 86 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 291 87 generated generate VERB cjal-3355 291 88 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 291 89 more more ADJ cjal-3355 291 90 factories factory NOUN cjal-3355 291 91 are be AUX cjal-3355 291 92 established establish VERB cjal-3355 291 93 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 94 with with ADP cjal-3355 291 95 more more ADJ cjal-3355 291 96 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 291 97 being being AUX cjal-3355 291 98 burned burn VERB cjal-3355 291 99 for for ADP cjal-3355 291 100 electricity electricity NOUN cjal-3355 291 101 production production NOUN cjal-3355 291 102 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 103 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 291 104 with with ADP cjal-3355 291 105 increasing increase VERB cjal-3355 291 106 production production NOUN cjal-3355 291 107 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 108 sales sale NOUN cjal-3355 291 109 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 291 110 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 291 111 use use NOUN cjal-3355 291 112 of of ADP cjal-3355 291 113 private private ADJ cjal-3355 291 114 cars car NOUN cjal-3355 291 115 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 292 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 292 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 293 1 guollang guollang PROPN cjal-3355 293 2 cao cao PROPN cjal-3355 293 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 293 4 xiaoye xiaoye PROPN cjal-3355 293 5 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 293 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 293 7 sunling sunle VERB cjal-3355 293 8 gong gong NOUN cjal-3355 293 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 293 10 xinqin xinqin PROPN cjal-3355 293 11 an an PROPN cjal-3355 293 12 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 293 13 yaqiang yaqiang PROPN cjal-3355 293 14 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 293 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 293 16 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 293 17 inventories inventory NOUN cjal-3355 293 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 293 19 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 293 20 particles particle NOUN cjal-3355 293 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 293 22 pollutant pollutant ADJ cjal-3355 293 23 gases gas NOUN cjal-3355 293 24 for for ADP cjal-3355 293 25 china china PROPN cjal-3355 293 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 293 27 s6(8 s6(8 PROPN cjal-3355 293 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 293 29 chinese chinese PROPN cjal-3355 293 30 sci sci PROPN cjal-3355 293 31 ence ence NOUN cjal-3355 293 32 bul.l.e'iln bul.l.e'iln PROPN cjal-3355 293 33 781 781 NUM cjal-3355 293 34 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 293 35 2011 2011 NUM cjal-3355 293 36 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 293 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 294 1 so so ADV cjal-3355 294 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 294 3 lu lu NOUN cjal-3355 294 4 et et NOUN cjal-3355 294 5 at at ADP cjal-3355 294 6 . . PROPN cjal-3355 294 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 294 8 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 294 9 note note PROPN cjal-3355 294 10 51 51 NUM cjal-3355 294 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 294 12 who who PRON cjal-3355 294 13 argue argue VERB cjal-3355 294 14 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 294 15 power power NOUN cjal-3355 294 16 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 294 17 a.re a.re PRON cjal-3355 294 18 the the DET cjal-3355 294 19 main main ADJ cjal-3355 294 20 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 294 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 294 22 502 502 NUM cjal-3355 294 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 294 24 contributing contribute VERB cjal-3355 294 25 even even ADV cjal-3355 294 26 more more ADJ cjal-3355 294 27 than than ADP cjal-3355 294 28 fifty fifty NUM cjal-3355 294 29 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 294 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 294 31 total total ADJ cjal-3355 294 32 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 294 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 295 1 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 295 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 295 3 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 295 4 et et NOUN cjal-3355 295 5 a/. a/. PROPN cjal-3355 295 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 295 7 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 295 8 note note NOUN cjal-3355 295 9 51 51 NUM cjal-3355 295 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 295 11 81 81 NUM cjal-3355 296 1 the the DET cjal-3355 296 2 report report NOUN cjal-3355 296 3 shows show VERB cjal-3355 296 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 296 5 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 296 6 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 296 7 fired fire VERB cjal-3355 296 8 power power NOUN cjal-3355 296 9 generation generation NOUN cjal-3355 296 10 is be AUX cjal-3355 296 11 the the DET cjal-3355 296 12 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 296 13 single single ADJ cjal-3355 296 14 source source NOUN cjal-3355 296 15 for for ADP cjal-3355 296 16 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 296 17 pm pm NOUN cjal-3355 296 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 296 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 296 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 296 21 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 296 22 in in ADP cjal-3355 296 23 jingjinji jingjinji NOUN cjal-3355 296 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 296 25 with with ADP cjal-3355 296 26 coal coal NOUN cjal-3355 296 27 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 296 28 fired fire VERB cjal-3355 296 29 power power NOUN cjal-3355 296 30 stations station NOUN cjal-3355 296 31 emitting emit VERB cjal-3355 296 32 nine nine NUM cjal-3355 296 33 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 296 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 296 35 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 296 36 pm,.so pm,.so NOUN cjal-3355 296 37 sixty sixty NUM cjal-3355 296 38 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 296 39 nine nine NUM cjal-3355 296 40 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 296 41 of of ADP cjal-3355 296 42 so so ADV cjal-3355 296 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 296 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 296 45 foity foity NOUN cjal-3355 296 46 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 296 47 seven seven NUM cjal-3355 296 48 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 296 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 296 50 no no PRON cjal-3355 296 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 296 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 297 1 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 297 2 production production NOUN cjal-3355 297 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 297 4 steel steel NOUN cjal-3355 297 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 297 6 cement cement NOUN cjal-3355 297 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 297 8 brick brick NOUN cjal-3355 297 9 are be AUX cjal-3355 297 10 other other ADJ cjal-3355 297 11 major major ADJ cjal-3355 297 12 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 297 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 297 14 pm1.s pm1. NOUN cjal-3355 297 15 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 297 16 that that PRON cjal-3355 297 17 account account VERB cjal-3355 297 18 for for ADP cjal-3355 297 19 forty forty NUM cjal-3355 297 20 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 297 21 nine nine NUM cjal-3355 297 22 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 297 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 297 24 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 297 25 pm1 pm1 PROPN cjal-3355 297 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 297 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 297 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 297 29 twelve twelve NUM cjal-3355 297 30 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 297 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 297 32 s02 s02 PROPN cjal-3355 297 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 297 34 seventeen seventeen NUM cjal-3355 297 35 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 297 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 297 37 no no NOUN cjal-3355 297 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 298 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 298 2 that that DET cjal-3355 298 3 region region NOUN cjal-3355 298 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 299 1 the the DET cjal-3355 299 2 contribution contribution NOUN cjal-3355 299 3 by by ADP cjal-3355 299 4 the the DET cjal-3355 299 5 transport transport NOUN cjal-3355 299 6 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 299 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 299 8 pm1.s pm1.s PART cjal-3355 299 9 pouution pouution NOUN cjal-3355 299 10 appears appear VERB cjal-3355 299 11 more more ADV cjal-3355 299 12 substantial substantial ADJ cjal-3355 299 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 299 14 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 299 15 than than ADP cjal-3355 299 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 299 17 tianjin tianjin PROPN cjal-3355 299 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 299 19 hebei hebei PROPN cjal-3355 299 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 300 1 that that DET cjal-3355 300 2 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 300 3 accounts account VERB cjal-3355 300 4 for for ADP cjal-3355 300 5 forty forty NUM cjal-3355 300 6 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 300 7 five five NUM cjal-3355 300 8 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 300 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 300 10 total total ADJ cjal-3355 300 11 no no PROPN cjal-3355 300 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 300 13 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 300 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 300 15 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 300 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 301 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 301 2 greenpcace greenpcace NOUN cjal-3355 301 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 301 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 301 5 note note NOUN cjal-3355 301 6 19 19 NUM cjal-3355 301 7 . . NOUN cjal-3355 301 8 28 28 NUM cjal-3355 301 9 however however ADV cjal-3355 301 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 301 11 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 301 12 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 301 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 301 14 neither neither CCONJ cjal-3355 301 15 the the DET cjal-3355 301 16 only only ADJ cjal-3355 301 17 nor nor CCONJ cjal-3355 301 18 the the DET cjal-3355 301 19 most most ADV cjal-3355 301 20 important important ADJ cjal-3355 301 21 driving driving NOUN cjal-3355 301 22 force force NOUN cjal-3355 301 23 behind behind ADP cjal-3355 301 24 china china PROPN cjal-3355 301 25 's 's PART cjal-3355 301 26 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 301 27 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 301 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 302 1 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 302 2 can can AUX cjal-3355 302 3 be be AUX cjal-3355 302 4 abated abate VERB cjal-3355 302 5 by by ADP cjal-3355 302 6 technological technological ADJ cjal-3355 302 7 innovations innovation NOUN cjal-3355 302 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 302 9 by by ADP cjal-3355 302 10 adjustments adjustment NOUN cjal-3355 302 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 302 12 pricing pricing NOUN cjal-3355 302 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 302 14 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 302 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 302 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 302 17 services service NOUN cjal-3355 302 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 302 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 302 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 302 21 more more ADV cjal-3355 302 22 importantly importantly ADV cjal-3355 302 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 302 24 by by ADP cjal-3355 302 25 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 302 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 302 27 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 302 28 interventions intervention NOUN cjal-3355 302 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 303 1 whether whether SCONJ cjal-3355 303 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 303 3 to to ADP cjal-3355 303 4 what what DET cjal-3355 303 5 extent extent NOUN cjal-3355 303 6 these these DET cjal-3355 303 7 strategies strategy NOUN cjal-3355 303 8 will will AUX cjal-3355 303 9 be be AUX cjal-3355 303 10 adopted adopt VERB cjal-3355 303 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 303 12 however however ADV cjal-3355 303 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 303 14 depends depend VERB cjal-3355 303 15 on on ADP cjal-3355 303 16 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 303 17 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 303 18 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 303 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 303 20 such such ADJ cjal-3355 303 21 as as ADP cjal-3355 303 22 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 303 23 quickly quickly ADV cjal-3355 303 24 the the DET cjal-3355 303 25 legislature legislature NOUN cjal-3355 303 26 will will AUX cjal-3355 303 27 react react VERB cjal-3355 303 28 to to ADP cjal-3355 303 29 public public ADJ cjal-3355 303 30 concerns concern NOUN cjal-3355 303 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 303 32 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 303 33 impartial impartial ADJ cjal-3355 303 34 the the DET cjal-3355 303 35 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 303 36 are be AUX cjal-3355 303 37 in in ADP cjal-3355 303 38 hearing hearing NOUN cjal-3355 303 39 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 303 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 303 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 303 42 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 303 43 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 303 44 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 303 45 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 303 46 are be AUX cjal-3355 303 47 at at ADP cjal-3355 303 48 enforcing enforce VERB cjal-3355 303 49 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 303 50 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 304 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 304 2 has have AUX cjal-3355 304 3 been be AUX cjal-3355 304 4 well well ADV cjal-3355 304 5 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 304 6 described describe VERB cjal-3355 304 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 304 8 the the DET cjal-3355 304 9 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 304 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 304 11 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 304 12 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 304 13 should should AUX cjal-3355 304 14 not not PART cjal-3355 304 15 necessarily necessarily ADV cjal-3355 304 16 be be AUX cjal-3355 304 17 accompanied accompany VERB cjal-3355 304 18 by by ADP cjal-3355 304 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 304 20 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 304 21 under under ADP cjal-3355 304 22 condition condition NOUN cjal-3355 304 23 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 304 24 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjal-3355 304 25 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 304 26 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 304 27 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 304 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 304 29 instruments instrument NOUN cjal-3355 304 30 a. a. NOUN cjal-3355 304 31 are be AUX cjal-3355 304 32 designed design VERB cjal-3355 304 33 to to PART cjal-3355 304 34 internalize internalize VERB cjal-3355 304 35 externalities externality NOUN cjal-3355 304 36 in in ADP cjal-3355 304 37 an an DET cjal-3355 304 38 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjal-3355 304 39 manner manner NOUN cjal-3355 304 40 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 305 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 305 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 305 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 305 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 305 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 305 6 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 305 7 is be AUX cjal-3355 305 8 more more ADV cjal-3355 305 9 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 305 10 a a DET cjal-3355 305 11 consequence consequence NOUN cjal-3355 305 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 305 13 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 305 14 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 305 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 305 16 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 305 17 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 305 18 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 305 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 305 20 than than ADP cjal-3355 305 21 an an DET cjal-3355 305 22 outcome outcome NOUN cjal-3355 305 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 305 24 market market NOUN cjal-3355 305 25 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 305 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 306 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 306 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 306 3 only only ADV cjal-3355 306 4 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 306 5 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjal-3355 306 6 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 306 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 306 8 instruments instrument NOUN cjal-3355 306 9 to to PART cjal-3355 306 10 remedy remedy VERB cjal-3355 306 11 the the DET cjal-3355 306 12 market market NOUN cjal-3355 306 13 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 306 14 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 306 15 resulting result VERB cjal-3355 306 16 from from ADP cjal-3355 306 17 the the DET cjal-3355 306 18 negative negative ADJ cjal-3355 306 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 306 20 externality externality NOUN cjal-3355 306 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 306 22 are be AUX cjal-3355 306 23 not not PART cjal-3355 306 24 designed design VERB cjal-3355 306 25 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 306 26 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 306 27 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 306 28 will will AUX cjal-3355 306 29 persist persist VERB cjal-3355 306 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 307 1 indeed indeed ADV cjal-3355 307 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 307 3 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 307 4 shows show VERB cjal-3355 307 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 307 6 there there PRON cjal-3355 307 7 are be VERB cjal-3355 307 8 dramatic dramatic ADJ cjal-3355 307 9 differences difference NOUN cjal-3355 307 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 307 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 307 12 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 307 13 among among ADP cjal-3355 307 14 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 307 15 83 83 NUM cjal-3355 307 16 see see NOUN cjal-3355 307 17 on on ADP cjal-3355 307 18 the the DET cjal-3355 307 19 smart smart ADJ cjal-3355 307 20 design design NOUN cjal-3355 307 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 307 22 those those DET cjal-3355 307 23 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 307 24 further far ADV cjal-3355 307 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 307 26 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 307 27 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 307 28 faure faure PROPN cjal-3355 307 29 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 307 30 goiv.n goiv.n PROPN cjal-3355 307 31 skogh skogh PROPN cjal-3355 307 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 307 33 the the DET cjal-3355 307 34 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 307 35 al'ialysis al'ialysis PROPN cjal-3355 307 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 307 37 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 307 38 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 307 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 307 40 i i PRON cjal-3355 307 41 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 307 42 aw aw INTJ cjal-3355 307 43 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 307 44 al'l al'l PRON cjal-3355 307 45 introduction introduction NOUN cjal-3355 307 46 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 307 47 looj looj PROPN cjal-3355 307 48 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 307 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 308 1 84 84 NUM cjal-3355 308 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 308 3 on on ADP cjal-3355 308 4 the the DET cjal-3355 308 5 design design NOUN cjal-3355 308 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 308 7 smart smart ADJ cjal-3355 308 8 instruments instrument NOUN cjal-3355 308 9 for for ADP cjal-3355 308 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 308 11 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 308 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 308 13 neil neil PROPN cjal-3355 308 14 cunningham cunningham PROPN cjal-3355 308 15 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 308 16 peter peter PROPN cjal-3355 308 17 giwiowsky giwiowsky PROPN cjal-3355 308 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 308 19 smart smart ADJ cjal-3355 308 20 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 308 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 309 1 designing design VERB cjal-3355 309 2 envllonmental envllonmental ADJ cjal-3355 309 3 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 309 4 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 309 5 1998 1998 NUM cjal-3355 309 6 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 309 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 310 1 29 29 NUM cjal-3355 310 2 situated situated ADJ cjal-3355 310 3 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 310 4 in in ADP cjal-3355 310 5 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 310 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 310 7 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 310 8 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 310 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 310 10 which which PRON cjal-3355 310 11 suggests suggest VERB cjal-3355 310 12 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 310 13 environmenual environmenual ADJ cjal-3355 310 14 results result NOUN cjal-3355 310 15 are be AUX cjal-3355 310 16 not not PART cjal-3355 310 17 merely merely ADV cjal-3355 310 18 a a DET cjal-3355 310 19 function function NOUN cjal-3355 310 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 310 21 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 310 22 development development NOUN cjal-3355 310 23 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 310 24 also also ADV cjal-3355 310 25 a a DET cjal-3355 310 26 consequence consequence NOUN cjal-3355 310 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 310 28 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 310 29 choices.as choices.as NUM cjal-3355 310 30 esty esty NOUN cjal-3355 310 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 310 32 porter porter NOUN cjal-3355 310 33 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjal-3355 310 34 empirically empirically ADV cjal-3355 310 35 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 310 36 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 310 37 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 310 38 development development NOUN cjal-3355 310 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 310 40 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 310 41 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 310 42 go go VERB cjal-3355 310 43 hand hand NOUN cjal-3355 310 44 in in ADP cjal-3355 310 45 hand hand NOUN cjal-3355 310 46 with with ADP cjal-3355 310 47 the the DET cjal-3355 310 48 improvement improvement NOUN cjal-3355 310 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 310 50 a a DET cjal-3355 310 51 country country NOUN cjal-3355 310 52 's 's PART cjal-3355 310 53 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 310 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 310 55 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 310 56 more more ADV cjal-3355 310 57 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 310 58 the the DET cjal-3355 310 59 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 310 60 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 310 61 regime86 regime86 NOUN cjal-3355 310 62 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 310 63 the the DET cjal-3355 310 64 reverse reverse NOUN cjal-3355 310 65 is be AUX cjal-3355 310 66 also also ADV cjal-3355 310 67 the the DET cjal-3355 310 68 case case NOUN cjal-3355 310 69 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 310 70 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 310 71 with with ADP cjal-3355 310 72 weak weak ADJ cjal-3355 310 73 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 310 74 structures structure NOUN cjal-3355 310 75 will will AUX cjal-3355 310 76 experience experience VERB cjal-3355 310 77 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 310 78 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 310 79 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 310 80 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 311 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 311 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 311 3 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 311 4 structures structure NOUN cjal-3355 311 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 311 6 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 311 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 311 8 instruments instrument NOUN cjal-3355 311 9 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 311 10 are be AUX cjal-3355 311 11 hence hence ADV cjal-3355 311 12 important important ADJ cjal-3355 311 13 to to PART cjal-3355 311 14 prevent prevent VERB cjal-3355 311 15 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 311 16 degradation.88 degradation.88 PROPN cjal-3355 311 17 b. b. PROPN cjal-3355 311 18 vague vague ADJ cjal-3355 311 19 legislation legislation NOUN cjal-3355 311 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 311 21 failing fail VERB cjal-3355 311 22 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN cjal-3355 311 23 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 311 24 have have AUX cjal-3355 311 25 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjal-3355 311 26 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 311 27 china china PROPN cjal-3355 311 28 is be AUX cjal-3355 311 29 not not PART cjal-3355 311 30 a.n a.n DET cjal-3355 311 31 exception exception NOUN cjal-3355 311 32 to to ADP cjal-3355 311 33 this this DET cjal-3355 311 34 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 311 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 311 36 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 311 37 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 311 38 > > X cjal-3355 311 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 311 40 we we PRON cjal-3355 311 41 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 311 42 must must AUX cjal-3355 311 43 look look VERB cjal-3355 311 44 beyond beyond ADP cjal-3355 311 45 the the DET cjal-3355 311 46 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 311 47 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 311 48 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 311 49 bs bs PROPN cjal-3355 311 50 daniel daniel PROPN cjal-3355 311 51 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 311 52 esty esty PROPN cjal-3355 311 53 8 8 PROPN cjal-3355 311 54 t t PROPN cjal-3355 311 55 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 311 56 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 311 57 porter porter PROPN cjal-3355 311 58 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 311 59 national national ADJ cjal-3355 311 60 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 311 61 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 311 62 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 311 63 an an DET cjal-3355 311 64 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 311 65 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 311 66 of of ADP cjal-3355 311 67 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 311 68 results result NOUN cjal-3355 311 69 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 311 70 determinants determinant NOUN cjal-3355 311 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 311 72 10(4 10(4 NUM cjal-3355 311 73 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 311 74 envjronment envjronment NOUN cjal-3355 311 75 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 311 76 development development NOUN cjal-3355 311 77 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 311 78 391 391 NUM cjal-3355 311 79 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 311 80 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 311 81 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 311 82 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 312 1 86 86 NUM cjal-3355 313 1 /d /d PUNCT cjal-3355 313 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 314 1 at at ADP cjal-3355 314 2 391 391 NUM cjal-3355 314 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 314 4 393 393 NUM cjal-3355 314 5 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 314 6 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 314 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 314 8 /d /d PUNCT cjal-3355 314 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 315 1 at at ADP cjal-3355 315 2 424 424 NUM cjal-3355 315 3 - - SYM cjal-3355 315 4 425 425 NUM cjal-3355 315 5 . . NOUN cjal-3355 315 6 88 88 NUM cjal-3355 315 7 for for ADP cjal-3355 315 8 a a DET cjal-3355 315 9 summary summary NOUN cjal-3355 315 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 315 11 the the DET cjal-3355 315 12 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 315 13 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 315 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 315 15 that that DET cjal-3355 315 16 respect respect NOUN cjal-3355 315 17 see see VERB cjal-3355 315 18 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 315 19 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 315 20 faure faure PROPN cjal-3355 315 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 315 22 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 315 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 315 24 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 315 25 law law NOUN cjal-3355 315 26 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 315 27 what what PRON cjal-3355 315 28 does do AUX cjal-3355 315 29 the the DET cjal-3355 315 30 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 315 31 tell tell VERB cjal-3355 315 32 us we PRON cjal-3355 315 33 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 315 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 315 35 36(2 36(2 NUM cjal-3355 315 36 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 315 37 william william PROPN cjal-3355 315 38 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 315 39 mary mary PROPN cjal-3355 315 40 envjronmental envjronmental PROPN cjal-3355 315 41 law law NOUN cjal-3355 315 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 315 43 poucy poucy PROPN cjal-3355 315 44 review review VERB cjal-3355 315 45 293 293 NUM cjal-3355 315 46 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 315 47 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 315 48 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 315 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 316 1 89 89 NUM cjal-3355 316 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 316 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 316 4 for for ADP cjal-3355 316 5 example example NOUN cjal-3355 316 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 316 7 yanrui yanrui PROPN cjal-3355 316 8 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 316 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 316 10 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 316 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 316 12 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 316 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 316 14 its its PRON cjal-3355 316 15 determinants determinant NOUN cjal-3355 316 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 316 17 china china PROPN cjal-3355 316 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 316 19 18(3 18(3 NUM cjal-3355 316 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 316 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 316 22 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 316 23 world world PROPN cjal-3355 316 24 economy economy PROPN cjal-3355 316 25 73 73 NUM cjal-3355 316 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 316 27 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 316 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 316 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 316 30 who who PRON cjal-3355 316 31 shows show VERB cjal-3355 316 32 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 316 33 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 316 34 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 316 35 efficiency efficiency NOUN cjal-3355 316 36 is be AUX cjal-3355 316 37 affected affect VERB cjal-3355 316 38 by by ADP cjal-3355 316 39 both both CCONJ cjal-3355 316 40 the the DET cjal-3355 316 41 stringency stringency NOUN cjal-3355 316 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 316 43 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 316 44 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 316 45 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 316 46 the the DET cjal-3355 316 47 awareness awareness NOUN cjal-3355 316 48 of of ADP cjal-3355 316 49 environmentaj environmentaj NOUN cjal-3355 316 50 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 316 51 among among ADP cjal-3355 316 52 the the DET cjal-3355 316 53 broader broad ADJ cjal-3355 316 54 communities community NOUN cjal-3355 316 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 316 56 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 316 57 jie jie PROPN cjal-3355 316 58 he he PROPN cjal-3355 316 59 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 316 60 hlua hlua VERB cjal-3355 316 61 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 316 62 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 317 1 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 317 2 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 317 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 317 4 development development NOUN cjal-3355 317 5 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 317 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 317 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 317 8 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 317 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 317 10 an an DET cjal-3355 317 11 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 317 12 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 317 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 317 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 317 15 kuznets kuznet NOUN cjal-3355 317 16 curves curve NOUN cjal-3355 317 17 with with ADP cjal-3355 317 18 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 317 19 municipal municipal ADJ cjal-3355 317 20 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 317 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 317 22 76 76 NUM cjal-3355 317 23 ecological ecological ADJ cjal-3355 317 24 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 317 25 49 49 NUM cjal-3355 317 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 317 27 201 201 NUM cjal-3355 317 28 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 317 29 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 317 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 317 31 who who PRON cjal-3355 317 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 317 33 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 317 34 reinforcing reinforce VERB cjal-3355 317 35 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 317 36 30 30 NUM cjal-3355 317 37 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 317 38 more more ADJ cjal-3355 317 39 attention attention NOUN cjal-3355 317 40 to to ADP cjal-3355 317 41 the the DET cjal-3355 317 42 role role NOUN cjal-3355 317 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 317 44 specific specific ADJ cjal-3355 317 45 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 317 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 317 47 90 90 NUM cjal-3355 317 48 such such ADJ cjal-3355 317 49 as as ADP cjal-3355 317 50 the the DET cjal-3355 317 51 legislative legislative ADJ cjal-3355 317 52 process process NOUN cjal-3355 317 53 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 317 54 the the DET cjal-3355 317 55 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 317 56 system system NOUN cjal-3355 317 57 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 317 58 the the DET cjal-3355 317 59 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 317 60 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 317 61 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 317 62 in in ADP cjal-3355 317 63 shaping shape VERB cjal-3355 317 64 china china PROPN cjal-3355 317 65 's 's PART cjal-3355 317 66 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 317 67 landscape landscape NOUN cjal-3355 317 68 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 318 1 a a DET cjal-3355 318 2 prominent prominent ADJ cjal-3355 318 3 feature feature NOUN cjal-3355 318 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 318 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 318 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 318 7 legislation legislation NOUN cjal-3355 318 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 318 9 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 318 10 most most ADJ cjal-3355 318 11 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 318 12 rules rule NOUN cjal-3355 318 13 remain remain VERB cjal-3355 318 14 poorly poorly ADV cjal-3355 318 15 drafted draft VERB cjal-3355 318 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 318 17 are be AUX cjal-3355 318 18 characterized characterize VERB cjal-3355 318 19 by by ADP cjal-3355 318 20 excessive excessive ADJ cjal-3355 318 21 generality generality NOUN cjal-3355 318 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 318 23 vagueness vagueness NOUN cjal-3355 318 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 319 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 319 2 has have AUX cjal-3355 319 3 been be AUX cjal-3355 319 4 argued argue VERB cjal-3355 319 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 319 6 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 319 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 319 8 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 319 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 319 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 319 11 are be AUX cjal-3355 319 12 intentionally intentionally ADV cjal-3355 319 13 drafted draft VERB cjal-3355 319 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 319 15 broad broad ADJ cjal-3355 319 16 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 319 17 to to PART cjal-3355 319 18 allow allow VERB cjal-3355 319 19 for for ADP cjal-3355 319 20 sufficient sufficient ADJ cjal-3355 319 21 flexibility flexibility NOUN cjal-3355 319 22 in in ADP cjal-3355 319 23 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 319 24 to to PART cjal-3355 319 25 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 319 26 diversified diversified ADJ cjal-3355 319 27 local local ADJ cjal-3355 319 28 conditions condition NOUN cjal-3355 319 29 in in ADP cjal-3355 319 30 a a DET cjal-3355 319 31 quickly quickly ADV cjal-3355 319 32 changing change VERB cjal-3355 319 33 environment.9 environment.9 NOUN cjal-3355 319 34 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 319 35 for for ADP cjal-3355 319 36 this this DET cjal-3355 319 37 reason reason NOUN cjal-3355 319 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 319 39 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 319 40 drafting drafting NOUN cjal-3355 319 41 techniques technique NOUN cjal-3355 319 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 319 43 such such ADJ cjal-3355 319 44 as as ADP cjal-3355 319 45 the the DET cjal-3355 319 46 use use NOUN cjal-3355 319 47 of of ADP cjal-3355 319 48 general general ADJ cjal-3355 319 49 principles principle NOUN cjal-3355 319 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 319 51 undefined undefined ADJ cjal-3355 319 52 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 319 53 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 319 54 broadly broadly ADV cjal-3355 319 55 worded word VERB cjal-3355 319 56 discretion discretion NOUN cjal-3355 319 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 319 58 omissions omission NOUN cjal-3355 319 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 319 60 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 319 61 general general ADJ cjal-3355 319 62 catch catch NOUN cjal-3355 319 63 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 319 64 all all DET cjal-3355 319 65 phrases phrase NOUN cjal-3355 319 66 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 319 67 are be AUX cjal-3355 319 68 frequently frequently ADV cjal-3355 319 69 used use VERB cjal-3355 319 70 in in ADP cjal-3355 319 71 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 319 72 legislation legislation NOUN cjal-3355 319 73 to to PART cjal-3355 319 74 create create VERB cjal-3355 319 75 a a DET cjal-3355 319 76 wide wide ADJ cjal-3355 319 77 scope scope NOUN cjal-3355 319 78 for for ADP cjal-3355 319 79 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 319 80 discretion discretion NOUN cjal-3355 319 81 in in ADP cjal-3355 319 82 interpretation interpretation NOUN cjal-3355 319 83 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 320 1 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 320 2 legislation legislation NOUN cjal-3355 320 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 320 4 china china PROPN cjal-3355 320 5 follows follow VERB cjal-3355 320 6 this this DET cjal-3355 320 7 style style NOUN cjal-3355 320 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 321 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 321 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 321 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 321 4 beyer beyer PROPN cjal-3355 321 5 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 321 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 321 7 the the DET cjal-3355 321 8 language language NOUN cjal-3355 321 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 321 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 321 11 's 's PART cjal-3355 321 12 · · SYM cjal-3355 321 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 321 14 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 321 15 is be AUX cjal-3355 321 16 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 321 17 highly highly ADV cjal-3355 321 18 general general ADJ cjal-3355 321 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 321 20 often often ADV cjal-3355 321 21 vague vague ADJ cjal-3355 321 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 321 23 aspirational aspirational ADJ cjal-3355 321 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 322 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 322 2 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 322 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 322 4 in in ADP cjal-3355 322 5 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 322 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 322 7 this this DET cjal-3355 322 8 author author NOUN cjal-3355 322 9 finds find VERB cjal-3355 322 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 322 11 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 322 12 actions action NOUN cjal-3355 322 13 are be AUX cjal-3355 322 14 encouraged encourage VERB cjal-3355 322 15 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 322 16 rarely rarely ADV cjal-3355 322 17 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 322 18 reduces reduce VERB cjal-3355 322 19 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 322 20 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 322 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 322 22 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 322 23 the the DET cjal-3355 322 24 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 322 25 can can AUX cjal-3355 322 26 vary vary VERB cjal-3355 322 27 at at ADP cjal-3355 322 28 different different ADJ cjal-3355 322 29 income income NOUN cjal-3355 322 30 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 322 31 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 322 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 323 1 90 90 NUM cjal-3355 323 2 we we PRON cjal-3355 323 3 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 323 4 focus focus VERB cjal-3355 323 5 on on ADP cjal-3355 323 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 323 7 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 323 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 323 9 this this DET cjal-3355 323 10 article article NOUN cjal-3355 323 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 323 12 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 323 13 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 323 14 little little ADJ cjal-3355 323 15 attention attention NOUN cjal-3355 323 16 to to ADP cjal-3355 323 17 the the DET cjal-3355 323 18 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 323 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 323 20 other other ADJ cjal-3355 323 21 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 323 22 that that PRON cjal-3355 323 23 might might AUX cjal-3355 323 24 affect affect VERB cjal-3355 323 25 the the DET cjal-3355 323 26 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 323 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 323 28 such such ADJ cjal-3355 323 29 as as ADP cjal-3355 323 30 energy energy NOUN cjal-3355 323 31 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 323 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 323 33 pricing pricing NOUN cjal-3355 323 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 323 35 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 323 36 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 323 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 323 38 services service NOUN cjal-3355 323 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 323 40 carbon carbon NOUN cjal-3355 323 41 tax tax NOUN cjal-3355 323 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 323 43 carbon carbon NOUN cjal-3355 323 44 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 323 45 trading trading NOUN cjal-3355 323 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 324 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 324 2 a a DET cjal-3355 324 3 detailed detailed ADJ cjal-3355 324 4 discussion discussion NOUN cjal-3355 324 5 on on ADP cjal-3355 324 6 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 324 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 324 8 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 324 9 can can AUX cjal-3355 324 10 be be AUX cjal-3355 324 11 used use VERB cjal-3355 324 12 to to PART cjal-3355 324 13 address address VERB cjal-3355 324 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 324 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 324 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 324 17 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 324 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 324 19 see see VERB cjal-3355 324 20 oeco oeco ADV cjal-3355 324 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 324 22 oecd oecd PROPN cjal-3355 324 23 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 324 24 survoys survoy NOUN cjal-3355 324 25 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 324 26 china china PROPN cjal-3355 324 27 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 324 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 324 29 > > X cjal-3355 324 30 01j 01j NOUN cjal-3355 324 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 324 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 325 1 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 325 2 ' ' PART cjal-3355 325 3 stanley stanley NOUN cjal-3355 325 4 lubman lubman NOUN cjal-3355 325 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 325 6 bird bird NOUN cjal-3355 325 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 325 8 a a DET cjal-3355 325 9 cage cage NOUN cjal-3355 325 10 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 325 11 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 325 12 law law NOUN cjal-3355 325 13 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 325 14 after after ADP cjal-3355 325 15 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 325 16 years year NOUN cjal-3355 325 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 325 18 > > X cjal-3355 325 19 o o PROPN cjal-3355 325 20 northwestern northwestern ADJ cjal-3355 325 21 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 325 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 325 23 ln'ternational ln'ternational PROPN cjal-3355 325 24 law law NOUN cjal-3355 325 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 325 26 business business NOUN cjal-3355 325 27 383 383 NUM cjal-3355 325 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 325 29 > > X cjal-3355 325 30 ooo ooo INTJ cjal-3355 325 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 325 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 326 1 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 326 2 ' ' PART cjal-3355 326 3 stefanie stefanie PROPN cjal-3355 326 4 beyer beyer PROPN cjal-3355 326 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 326 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 326 7 law law NOUN cjal-3355 326 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 326 9 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 326 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 326 11 the the DET cjal-3355 326 12 people people NOUN cjal-3355 326 13 's 's PART cjal-3355 326 14 republic republic NOUN cjal-3355 326 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 326 16 china china PROPN cjal-3355 326 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 326 18 5(1 5(1 NUM cjal-3355 326 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 326 20 cj cj PART cjal-3355 326 21 < < PROPN cjal-3355 326 22 inese inese ADJ cjal-3355 326 23 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 326 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 326 25 ln'nlrnational ln'nlrnational PROPN cjal-3355 326 26 law law NOUN cjal-3355 326 27 185 185 NUM cjal-3355 326 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 326 29 205 205 NUM cjal-3355 326 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 326 31 > > X cjal-3355 326 32 o6 o6 X cjal-3355 326 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 326 34 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 326 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 326 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 326 37 31 31 NUM cjal-3355 326 38 required require VERB cjal-3355 326 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 326 40 even even ADV cjal-3355 326 41 where where SCONJ cjal-3355 326 42 concrete concrete ADJ cjal-3355 326 43 duties duty NOUN cjal-3355 326 44 are be AUX cjal-3355 326 45 stated state VERB cjal-3355 326 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 326 47 only only ADV cjal-3355 326 48 little little ADJ cjal-3355 326 49 guidance guidance NOUN cjal-3355 326 50 is be AUX cjal-3355 326 51 provided provide VERB cjal-3355 326 52 on on ADP cjal-3355 326 53 procedures procedure NOUN cjal-3355 326 54 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 326 55 specific specific ADJ cjal-3355 326 56 goals goal NOUN cjal-3355 326 57 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 326 58 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 326 59 finally finally ADV cjal-3355 326 60 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 326 61 there there PRON cjal-3355 326 62 is be VERB cjal-3355 326 63 a a DET cjal-3355 326 64 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 326 65 lack lack NOUN cjal-3355 326 66 of of ADP cjal-3355 326 67 defmitions defmition NOUN cjal-3355 326 68 in in ADP cjal-3355 326 69 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 326 70 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 326 71 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 326 72 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 326 73 • • NOUN cjal-3355 327 1 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 327 2 there there PRON cjal-3355 327 3 is be VERB cjal-3355 327 4 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 327 5 virtual.ly virtual.ly NUM cjal-3355 327 6 no no DET cjal-3355 327 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 327 8 case case NOUN cjal-3355 327 9 law law NOUN cjal-3355 327 10 to to PART cjal-3355 327 11 guide guide VERB cjal-3355 327 12 tihe tihe ADJ cjal-3355 327 13 interpretation interpretation NOUN cjal-3355 327 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 327 15 undefined undefined ADJ cjal-3355 327 16 terms.• terms.• NOUN cjal-3355 327 17 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 327 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 327 19 qiu qiu PROPN cjal-3355 327 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 327 21 li li PROPN cjal-3355 327 22 claim claim VERB cjal-3355 327 23 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 327 24 china china PROPN cjal-3355 327 25 's 's PART cjal-3355 327 26 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 327 27 legislation legislation NOUN cjal-3355 327 28 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 327 29 tended tend VERB cjal-3355 327 30 to to PART cjal-3355 327 31 be be AUX cjal-3355 327 32 vague vague ADJ cjal-3355 327 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 327 34 granted grant VERB cjal-3355 327 35 too too ADV cjal-3355 327 36 much much ADJ cjal-3355 327 37 flexibility flexibility NOUN cjal-3355 327 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 327 39 lacked lack VERB cjal-3355 327 40 feasibility feasibility NOUN cjal-3355 327 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 327 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 327 43 potentially potentially ADV cjal-3355 327 44 resulted result VERB cjal-3355 327 45 in in ADP cjal-3355 327 46 overlapping overlap VERB cjal-3355 327 47 authority authority NOUN cjal-3355 327 48 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 328 1 "9 "9 PROPN cjal-3355 328 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 328 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 328 4 the the DET cjal-3355 328 5 words word NOUN cjal-3355 328 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 328 7 briggs briggs PROPN cjal-3355 328 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 328 9 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 328 10 the the DET cjal-3355 328 11 objective objective ADJ cjal-3355 328 12 inability inability NOUN cjal-3355 328 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 328 14 the the DET cjal-3355 328 15 central central ADJ cjal-3355 328 16 government government NOUN cjal-3355 328 17 to to PART cjal-3355 328 18 create create VERB cjal-3355 328 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 328 20 implement implement VERB cjal-3355 328 21 practical practical ADJ cjal-3355 328 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 328 23 enforceable enforceable ADJ cjal-3355 328 24 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 328 25 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 328 26 is be AUX cjal-3355 328 27 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 328 28 the the DET cjal-3355 328 29 key key ADJ cjal-3355 328 30 obstacle obstacle NOUN cjal-3355 328 31 to to ADP cjal-3355 328 32 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 328 33 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 328 34 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 328 35 seeking seek VERB cjal-3355 328 36 a a DET cjal-3355 328 37 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 328 38 solution solution NOUN cjal-3355 328 39 from from ADP cjal-3355 328 40 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 328 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 328 42 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 328 43 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 328 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 328 45 recently recently ADV cjal-3355 328 46 drenguis drenguis PROPN cjal-3355 328 47 held hold VERB cjal-3355 328 48 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 328 49 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 328 50 china china PROPN cjal-3355 328 51 's 's PART cjal-3355 328 52 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 328 53 remediation remediation NOUN cjal-3355 328 54 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 328 55 are be AUX cjal-3355 328 56 ambiguous ambiguous ADJ cjal-3355 328 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 328 58 poorly poorly ADV cjal-3355 328 59 enforced enforce VERB cjal-3355 328 60 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 328 61 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 328 62 often often ADV cjal-3355 328 63 entirely entirely ADV cjal-3355 328 64 unobserved unobserved ADJ cjal-3355 328 65 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 329 1 "95 "95 AUX cjal-3355 329 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 329 3 example example NOUN cjal-3355 329 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 329 5 article article NOUN cjal-3355 329 6 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 329 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 329 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 329 9 's 's PART cjal-3355 329 10 revised revise VERB cjal-3355 329 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 329 12 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 329 13 law law NOUN cjal-3355 329 14 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 329 15 which which PRON cjal-3355 329 16 came come VERB cjal-3355 329 17 into into ADP cjal-3355 329 18 effect effect NOUN cjal-3355 329 19 on on ADP cjal-3355 329 20 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 329 21 january january PROPN cjal-3355 329 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 329 23 2015)9<1 2015)9<1 NUM cjal-3355 329 24 states state VERB cjal-3355 329 25 the the DET cjal-3355 329 26 following following NOUN cjal-3355 329 27 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 329 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 329 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 329 30 xin xin PROPN cjal-3355 329 31 qiu qiu PROPN cjal-3355 329 32 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 329 33 ho.nglin ho.nglin PROPN cjal-3355 329 34 li li PROPN cjal-3355 329 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 329 36 chino chino PROPN cjal-3355 329 37 's 's PART cjal-3355 329 38 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 329 39 super super ADJ cjal-3355 329 40 minisrry minisrry NOUN cjal-3355 329 41 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 329 42 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 329 43 background background NOUN cjal-3355 329 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 329 45 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 329 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 329 47 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 329 48 the the DET cjal-3355 329 49 future future NOUN cjal-3355 329 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 329 51 39(2 39(2 NUM cjal-3355 329 52 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 329 53 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 329 54 law law NOUN cjal-3355 329 55 reporter reporter NOUN cjal-3355 329 56 10152 10152 NUM cjal-3355 329 57 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 329 58 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 329 59 10161 10161 NUM cjal-3355 329 60 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 329 61 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 329 62 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 329 63 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 330 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 330 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 330 3 adam adam PROPN cjal-3355 330 4 briggs briggs PROPN cjal-3355 330 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 330 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 330 7 's 's PART cjal-3355 330 8 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 330 9 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 330 10 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 330 11 still still ADV cjal-3355 330 12 seeking seek VERB cjal-3355 330 13 a a DET cjal-3355 330 14 dependable dependable ADJ cjal-3355 330 15 remedy remedy NOUN cjal-3355 330 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 330 17 18 18 NUM cjal-3355 330 18 the the DET cjal-3355 330 19 georgi1town georgi1town ADJ cjal-3355 330 20 international international ADJ cjal-3355 330 21 envjronmental envjronmental ADJ cjal-3355 330 22 law law NOUN cjal-3355 330 23 rjlvl£w rjlvl£w PROPN cjal-3355 330 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 330 25 05 05 NUM cjal-3355 330 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 330 27 314 314 NUM cjal-3355 330 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 330 29 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 330 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 330 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 330 32 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 331 1 drenguis drenguis PROPN cjal-3355 331 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 331 3 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 331 4 note note NOUN cjal-3355 331 5 70 70 NUM cjal-3355 331 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 331 7 at at ADP cjal-3355 331 8 171 171 NUM cjal-3355 331 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 332 1 •• •• NOUN cjal-3355 332 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 332 3 a a DET cjal-3355 332 4 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 332 5 version version NOUN cjal-3355 332 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 332 7 the the DET cjal-3355 332 8 law law NOUN cjal-3355 332 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 332 10 see see VERB cjal-3355 332 11 http://www.npc.gov http://www.npc.gov PROPN cjal-3355 332 12 .cn .cn SYM cjal-3355 332 13 / / SYM cjal-3355 332 14 npc npc PROPN cjal-3355 332 15 / / SYM cjal-3355 332 16 xjnwen xjnwen PROPN cjal-3355 332 17 / / SYM cjal-3355 332 18 l014•04/>5/5/tection pr<>tection PROPN cjal-3355 334 17 law law PROPN cjal-3355 334 18 lei lei PROPN cjal-3355 334 19 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 334 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 334 21 guizhen guizhen VERB cjal-3355 334 22 he he PRON cjal-3355 334 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 335 1 arthur arthur PROPN cjal-3355 335 2 mol mol PROPN cjal-3355 335 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 335 4 xiao xiao PROPN cjal-3355 335 5 zhu zhu PROPN cjal-3355 335 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 336 1 power power NOUN cjal-3355 336 2 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 336 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 336 4 the the DET cjal-3355 336 5 revision revision NOUN cjal-3355 336 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 336 7 chinas chinas PROPN cjal-3355 336 8 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 336 9 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 336 10 law law PROPN cjal-3355 336 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 336 12 22(6 22(6 NUM cjal-3355 336 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 336 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 336 15 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 336 16 1029 1029 NUM cjal-3355 336 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 336 18 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 336 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 336 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 337 1 32 32 NUM cjal-3355 337 2 •where •where ADV cjal-3355 337 3 the the DET cjal-3355 337 4 discharge discharge NOUN cjal-3355 337 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 337 6 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 337 7 by by ADP cjal-3355 337 8 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 337 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 337 10 public public ADJ cjal-3355 337 11 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 337 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 337 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 337 14 other other ADJ cjal-3355 337 15 businesses business NOUN cjal-3355 337 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 337 17 violation violation NOUN cjal-3355 337 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 337 19 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 337 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 337 21 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 337 22 has have AUX cjal-3355 337 23 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 337 24 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 337 25 may may AUX cjal-3355 337 26 cause cause VERB cjal-3355 337 27 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 337 28 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 337 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 337 30 the the DET cjal-3355 337 31 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 337 32 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 337 33 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 337 34 departments department NOUN cjal-3355 337 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 337 36 the the DET cjal-3355 337 37 people people NOUN cjal-3355 337 38 's 's PART cjal-3355 337 39 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 337 40 at at ADP cjal-3355 337 41 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 337 42 above above ADP cjal-3355 337 43 the the DET cjal-3355 337 44 county county NOUN cjal-3355 337 45 level level NOUN cjal-3355 337 46 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 337 47 other other ADJ cjal-3355 337 48 departments department NOUN cjal-3355 337 49 with with ADP cjal-3355 337 50 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 337 51 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 337 52 supervision supervision PROPN cjal-3355 337 53 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 337 54 administration administration NOUN cjal-3355 337 55 functions function NOUN cjal-3355 337 56 may may AUX cjal-3355 337 57 seize seize VERB cjal-3355 337 58 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 337 59 impound impound VERB cjal-3355 337 60 the the DET cjal-3355 337 61 facilities facility NOUN cjal-3355 337 62 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 337 63 equipment equipment NOUN cjal-3355 337 64 causing cause VERB cjal-3355 337 65 the the DET cjal-3355 337 66 discharge discharge NOUN cjal-3355 337 67 of of ADP cjal-3355 337 68 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 337 69 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 337 70 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 338 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 338 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 338 3 this this DET cjal-3355 338 4 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 338 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 338 6 too too ADV cjal-3355 338 7 vague vague ADJ cjal-3355 338 8 to to PART cjal-3355 338 9 actually actually ADV cjal-3355 338 10 identify identify VERB cjal-3355 338 11 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 338 12 agents agent NOUN cjal-3355 338 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 338 14 define define VERB cjal-3355 338 15 responsibilities responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 338 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 339 1 who who PRON cjal-3355 339 2 are be AUX cjal-3355 339 3 the the DET cjal-3355 339 4 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 339 5 other other ADJ cjal-3355 339 6 departments department NOUN cjal-3355 339 7 with with ADP cjal-3355 339 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 339 9 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 339 10 supervision supervision NOUN cjal-3355 339 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 339 12 administration administration NOUN cjal-3355 339 13 functions• functions• PROPN cjal-3355 339 14 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 340 1 what what DET cjal-3355 340 2 type type NOUN cjal-3355 340 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 340 4 situation situation NOUN cjal-3355 340 5 can can AUX cjal-3355 340 6 be be AUX cjal-3355 340 7 defined define VERB cjal-3355 340 8 as as ADP cjal-3355 340 9 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 340 10 may may AUX cjal-3355 340 11 cause cause VERB cjal-3355 340 12 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 340 13 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 340 14 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 340 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 340 16 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 340 17 can can AUX cjal-3355 340 18 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 340 19 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 340 20 pollution• pollution• NOUN cjal-3355 340 21 be be AUX cjal-3355 340 22 differentiated differentiate VERB cjal-3355 340 23 from from ADP cjal-3355 340 24 minor minor ADJ cjal-3355 340 25 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 340 26 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 341 1 what what PRON cjal-3355 341 2 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 341 3 the the DET cjal-3355 341 4 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 341 5 depcrtments depcrtment NOUN cjal-3355 341 6 ignore ignore VERB cjal-3355 341 7 their their PRON cjal-3355 341 8 duties duty NOUN cjal-3355 341 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 341 10 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 341 11 what what PRON cjal-3355 341 12 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 341 13 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 341 14 refuse refuse VERB cjal-3355 341 15 to to PART cjal-3355 341 16 follow follow VERB cjal-3355 341 17 the the DET cjal-3355 341 18 orders order NOUN cjal-3355 341 19 from from ADP cjal-3355 341 20 these these DET cjal-3355 341 21 departments department NOUN cjal-3355 341 22 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 341 23 sue sue VERB cjal-3355 341 24 the the DET cjal-3355 341 25 departments department NOUN cjal-3355 341 26 for for ADP cjal-3355 341 27 misuse misuse NOUN cjal-3355 341 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 341 29 the the DET cjal-3355 341 30 authority authority NOUN cjal-3355 341 31 granted grant VERB cjal-3355 341 32 by by ADP cjal-3355 341 33 article article NOUN cjal-3355 341 34 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 341 35 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 341 36 withour withour VERB cjal-3355 341 37 clear clear ADJ cjal-3355 341 38 answers answer NOUN cjal-3355 341 39 to to ADP cjal-3355 341 40 these these DET cjal-3355 341 41 questions question NOUN cjal-3355 341 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 341 43 any any DET cjal-3355 341 44 department department NOUN cjal-3355 341 45 can can AUX cjal-3355 341 46 interpret interpret VERB cjal-3355 341 47 the the DET cjal-3355 341 48 law law NOUN cjal-3355 341 49 in in ADP cjal-3355 341 50 ways way NOUN cjal-3355 341 51 favourable favourable ADJ cjal-3355 341 52 to to ADP cjal-3355 341 53 themselves themselves PRON cjal-3355 341 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 341 55 which which PRON cjal-3355 341 56 is be AUX cjal-3355 341 57 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 341 58 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 341 59 to to PART cjal-3355 341 60 cause cause VERB cjal-3355 341 61 controversies controversy NOUN cjal-3355 341 62 in in ADP cjal-3355 341 63 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 341 64 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 342 1 business business NOUN cjal-3355 342 2 owners owner NOUN cjal-3355 342 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 342 4 investors investor NOUN cjal-3355 342 5 will will AUX cjal-3355 342 6 also also ADV cjal-3355 342 7 be be AUX cjal-3355 342 8 perplexed perplex VERB cjal-3355 342 9 by by ADP cjal-3355 342 10 such such ADJ cjal-3355 342 11 provisions provision NOUN cjal-3355 342 12 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 342 13 they they PRON cjal-3355 342 14 will will AUX cjal-3355 342 15 not not PART cjal-3355 342 16 know know VERB cjal-3355 342 17 what what PRON cjal-3355 342 18 is be AUX cjal-3355 342 19 actually actually ADV cjal-3355 342 20 prohibited prohibit VERB cjal-3355 342 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 342 22 what what PRON cjal-3355 342 23 can can AUX cjal-3355 342 24 be be AUX cjal-3355 342 25 called call VERB cjal-3355 342 26 to to PART cjal-3355 342 27 account account VERB cjal-3355 342 28 through through ADP cjal-3355 342 29 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 342 30 measures measure NOUN cjal-3355 342 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 343 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 343 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 343 3 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 343 4 there there PRON cjal-3355 343 5 is be VERB cjal-3355 343 6 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 343 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 343 8 the the DET cjal-3355 343 9 way way NOUN cjal-3355 343 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 343 11 which which PRON cjal-3355 343 12 particular particular ADJ cjal-3355 343 13 instruments instrument NOUN cjal-3355 343 14 are be AUX cjal-3355 343 15 designed design VERB cjal-3355 343 16 shows show VERB cjal-3355 343 17 flaws flaw NOUN cjal-3355 343 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 344 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 344 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 344 3 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 344 4 charges charge NOUN cjal-3355 344 5 were be AUX cjal-3355 344 6 introduced introduce VERB cjal-3355 344 7 at at ADP cjal-3355 344 8 the the DET cjal-3355 344 9 end end NOUN cjal-3355 344 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 344 11 the the DET cjal-3355 344 12 last last ADJ cjal-3355 344 13 century century NOUN cjal-3355 344 14 on on ADP cjal-3355 344 15 •air •air NOUN cjal-3355 344 16 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 344 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 344 18 waste waste VERB cjal-3355 344 19 33 33 NUM cjal-3355 344 20 water water NOUN cjal-3355 344 21 discharges discharge NOUN cjal-3355 344 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 344 23 noise noise NOUN cjal-3355 344 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 344 25 solid solid ADJ cjal-3355 344 26 waste waste NOUN cjal-3355 344 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 344 28 radioactive radioactive ADJ cjal-3355 344 29 waste waste NOUN cjal-3355 344 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 345 1 "97 "97 PUNCT cjal-3355 346 1 the the DET cjal-3355 346 2 charge charge NOUN cjal-3355 346 3 rates rate NOUN cjal-3355 346 4 were be AUX cjal-3355 346 5 in in ADP cjal-3355 346 6 practice practice NOUN cjal-3355 346 7 not not PART cjal-3355 346 8 indexed index VERB cjal-3355 346 9 to to ADP cjal-3355 346 10 inflation inflation NOUN cjal-3355 346 11 as as ADP cjal-3355 346 12 a a DET cjal-3355 346 13 result result NOUN cjal-3355 346 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 346 15 which which PRON cjal-3355 346 16 the the DET cjal-3355 346 17 real real ADJ cjal-3355 346 18 value value NOUN cjal-3355 346 19 eroded erode VERB cjal-3355 346 20 over over ADP cjal-3355 346 21 time time NOUN cjal-3355 346 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 346 23 resulting result VERB cjal-3355 346 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 346 25 course course NOUN cjal-3355 346 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 346 27 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 346 28 weak weak ADJ cjal-3355 346 29 incentive(s incentive(s NOUN cjal-3355 346 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 346 31 for for ADP cjal-3355 346 32 further further ADJ cjal-3355 346 33 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 346 34 reduction reduction NOUN cjal-3355 346 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 347 1 ",s ",s NOUN cjal-3355 347 2 efforts effort NOUN cjal-3355 347 3 to to PART cjal-3355 347 4 raise raise VERB cjal-3355 347 5 the the DET cjal-3355 347 6 charge charge NOUN cjal-3355 347 7 met meet VERB cjal-3355 347 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 347 9 not not PART cjal-3355 347 10 surprisingly surprisingly ADV cjal-3355 347 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 347 12 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 347 13 strong strong ADJ cjal-3355 347 14 opposition opposition NOUN cjal-3355 347 15 from from ADP cjal-3355 347 16 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 347 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 348 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 348 2 99 99 NUM cjal-3355 348 3 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ cjal-3355 348 4 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 348 5 i.e. i.e. X cjal-3355 348 6 conflicts conflict NOUN cjal-3355 348 7 between between ADP cjal-3355 348 8 the the DET cjal-3355 348 9 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 348 10 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 348 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 348 12 non non ADJ cjal-3355 348 13 - - ADJ cjal-3355 348 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 348 15 ministries ministry NOUN cjal-3355 348 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 348 17 local local ADJ cjal-3355 348 18 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 348 19 who who PRON cjal-3355 348 20 are be AUX cjal-3355 348 21 more more ADV cjal-3355 348 22 concerned concerned ADJ cjal-3355 348 23 with with ADP cjal-3355 348 24 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 348 25 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 348 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 348 27 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 348 28 development development NOUN cjal-3355 348 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 348 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 348 31 increasing increase VERB cjal-3355 348 32 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 348 33 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 348 34 than than ADP cjal-3355 348 35 with with ADP cjal-3355 348 36 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 348 37 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 348 38 also also ADV cjal-3355 348 39 contribute contribute VERB cjal-3355 348 40 to to ADP cjal-3355 348 41 china china PROPN cjal-3355 348 42 's 's PART cjal-3355 348 43 weak weak ADJ cjal-3355 348 44 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 348 45 legislation legislation NOUN cjal-3355 348 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 349 1 alford alford PROPN cjal-3355 349 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 350 1 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 350 2 liebman liebman PROPN cjal-3355 350 3 report report NOUN cjal-3355 350 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 350 5 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 350 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 350 7 attempted attempt VERB cjal-3355 350 8 to to PART cjal-3355 350 9 revise revise VERB cjal-3355 350 10 its its PRON cjal-3355 350 11 air air NOUN cjal-3355 350 12 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 350 13 prevention prevention NOUN cjal-3355 350 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 350 15 control control NOUN cjal-3355 350 16 law law NOUN cjal-3355 350 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 350 18 the the DET cjal-3355 350 19 mid-1990s mid-1990 NOUN cjal-3355 350 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 350 21 strong strong ADJ cjal-3355 350 22 opposition opposition NOUN cjal-3355 350 23 from from ADP cjal-3355 350 24 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 350 25 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 350 26 actors actor NOUN cjal-3355 350 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 350 28 such such ADJ cjal-3355 350 29 as as ADP cjal-3355 350 30 the the DET cjal-3355 350 31 state state NOUN cjal-3355 350 32 planning planning NOUN cjal-3355 350 33 commission commission PROPN cjal-3355 350 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 350 35 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 350 36 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 350 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 350 38 nullified nullify VERB cjal-3355 350 39 the the DET cjal-3355 350 40 efforts effort NOUN cjal-3355 350 41 to to PART cjal-3355 350 42 improve improve VERB cjal-3355 350 43 china china PROPN cjal-3355 350 44 's 's PART cjal-3355 350 45 air air NOUN cjal-3355 350 46 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 350 47 by by ADP cjal-3355 350 48 strengthening strengthen VERB cjal-3355 350 49 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 350 50 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 350 51 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 351 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 351 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 351 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 351 4 zhu zhu PROPN cjal-3355 351 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 351 6 ru ru PROPN cjal-3355 351 7 also also ADV cjal-3355 351 8 indicate indicate VERB cjal-3355 351 9 that that DET cjal-3355 351 10 passage passage NOUN cjal-3355 351 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 351 12 the the DET cjal-3355 351 13 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 351 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 351 15 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 351 16 assessment assessment NOUN cjal-3355 351 17 law law NOUN cjal-3355 351 18 took take VERB cjal-3355 351 19 five five NUM cjal-3355 351 20 years year NOUN cjal-3355 351 21 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 351 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 351 23 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 351 24 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 351 25 david david PROPN cjal-3355 351 26 o'connor o'connor PROPN cjal-3355 351 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 351 28 applying apply VERB cjal-3355 351 29 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 351 30 instruments instrument NOUN cjal-3355 351 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 351 32 developing develop VERB cjal-3355 351 33 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 351 34 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 351 35 from from ADP cjal-3355 351 36 theory theory NOUN cjal-3355 351 37 to to ADP cjal-3355 351 38 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 351 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 351 40 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 351 41 env'll env'll PROPN cjal-3355 351 42 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 351 43 dev dev PROPN cjal-3355 351 44 . . PROPN cjal-3355 351 45 econ econ PROPN cjal-3355 351 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 352 1 96 96 NUM cjal-3355 352 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 352 3 1989 1989 NUM cjal-3355 352 4 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 352 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 353 1 98 98 NUM cjal-3355 353 2 ld ld NOUN cjal-3355 353 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 354 1 • • NUM cjal-3355 354 2 t t PROPN cjal-3355 354 3 96 96 NUM cjal-3355 354 4 - - SYM cjal-3355 354 5 97 97 NUM cjal-3355 354 6 · · SYM cjal-3355 354 7 99 99 NUM cjal-3355 354 8 /d /d PUNCT cjal-3355 354 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 355 1 at at ADP cjal-3355 355 2 97 97 NUM cjal-3355 355 3 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 355 4 ~ ~ PUNCT cjal-3355 355 5 william william PROPN cjal-3355 355 6 p. p. PROPN cjal-3355 355 7 alford alford PROPN cjal-3355 355 8 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 355 9 benjamin benjamin PROPN cjal-3355 355 10 l l PROPN cjal-3355 355 11 liebman liebman PROPN cjal-3355 355 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 355 13 clean clean ADJ cjal-3355 355 14 air air NOUN cjal-3355 355 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 355 16 clear clear ADJ cjal-3355 355 17 proc.esses proc.esse NOUN cjal-3355 355 18 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 356 1 the the DET cjal-3355 356 2 struggle struggle NOUN cjal-3355 356 3 over over ADP cjal-3355 356 4 air air NOUN cjal-3355 356 5 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 356 6 law law NOUN cjal-3355 356 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 356 8 the the DET cjal-3355 356 9 people people NOUN cjal-3355 356 10 's 's PART cjal-3355 356 11 republic republic NOUN cjal-3355 356 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 356 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 356 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 356 15 51(3 51(3 NUM cjal-3355 356 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 356 17 hastings hastings PROPN cjal-3355 356 18 law law PROPN cjal-3355 356 19 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 356 20 703 703 NUM cjal-3355 356 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 356 22 2001 2001 NUM cjal-3355 356 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 356 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 357 1 34 34 NUM cjal-3355 357 2 resistance resistance NOUN cjal-3355 357 3 from from ADP cjal-3355 357 4 other other ADJ cjal-3355 357 5 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 357 6 interests interest NOUN cjal-3355 357 7 within within ADP cjal-3355 357 8 the the DET cjal-3355 357 9 government government NOUN cjal-3355 357 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 358 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 358 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 358 3 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 358 4 compromises compromise NOUN cjal-3355 358 5 were be AUX cjal-3355 358 6 made make VERB cjal-3355 358 7 to to PART cjal-3355 358 8 help help VERB cjal-3355 358 9 with with ADP cjal-3355 358 10 the the DET cjal-3355 358 11 passage passage NOUN cjal-3355 358 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 358 13 the the DET cjal-3355 358 14 law law NOUN cjal-3355 358 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 358 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 358 17 the the DET cjal-3355 358 18 role role NOUN cjal-3355 358 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 358 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 358 21 assessment assessment NOUN cjal-3355 358 22 in in ADP cjal-3355 358 23 addressing address VERB cjal-3355 358 24 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 358 25 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 358 26 was be AUX cjal-3355 358 27 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 358 28 greatly greatly ADV cjal-3355 358 29 undermined undermined ADJ cjal-3355 358 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 359 1 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 359 2 limited limited ADJ cjal-3355 359 3 access access NOUN cjal-3355 359 4 to to ADP cjal-3355 359 5 justice justice NOUN cjal-3355 359 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 359 7 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 359 8 to to ADP cjal-3355 359 9 understanding understand VERB cjal-3355 359 10 the the DET cjal-3355 359 11 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 359 12 on on ADP cjal-3355 359 13 the the DET cjal-3355 359 14 books book NOUN cjal-3355 359 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 359 16 we we PRON cjal-3355 359 17 must must AUX cjal-3355 359 18 also also ADV cjal-3355 359 19 know know VERB cjal-3355 359 20 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 359 21 the the DET cjal-3355 359 22 law law NOUN cjal-3355 359 23 is be AUX cjal-3355 359 24 implemented implement VERB cjal-3355 359 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 359 26 action action NOUN cjal-3355 359 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 360 1 no no DET cjal-3355 360 2 law law NOUN cjal-3355 360 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 360 4 no no ADV cjal-3355 360 5 matter matter ADV cjal-3355 360 6 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 360 7 elaborate elaborate ADJ cjal-3355 360 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 360 9 can can AUX cjal-3355 360 10 affect affect VERB cjal-3355 360 11 behaviour behaviour NOUN cjal-3355 360 12 without without ADP cjal-3355 360 13 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 360 14 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 360 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 361 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 361 2 general general ADJ cjal-3355 361 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 361 4 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 361 5 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 361 6 can can AUX cjal-3355 361 7 be be AUX cjal-3355 361 8 divided divide VERB cjal-3355 361 9 into into ADP cjal-3355 361 10 two two NUM cjal-3355 361 11 categories category NOUN cjal-3355 361 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 361 13 private private ADJ cjal-3355 361 14 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 361 15 that that PRON cjal-3355 361 16 is be AUX cjal-3355 361 17 initiated initiate VERB cjal-3355 361 18 by by ADP cjal-3355 361 19 private private ADJ cjal-3355 361 20 litigation litigation NOUN cjal-3355 361 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 361 22 public public ADJ cjal-3355 361 23 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 361 24 that that PRON cjal-3355 361 25 relies rely VERB cjal-3355 361 26 on on ADP cjal-3355 361 27 public public ADJ cjal-3355 361 28 authorities authority NOUN cjal-3355 361 29 such such ADJ cjal-3355 361 30 as as ADP cjal-3355 361 31 the the DET cjal-3355 361 32 sec sec PROPN cjal-3355 361 33 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 361 34 tax tax NOUN cjal-3355 361 35 collection collection NOUN cjal-3355 361 36 agents agent NOUN cjal-3355 361 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 362 1 '0 '0 X cjal-3355 363 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 363 2 we we PRON cjal-3355 363 3 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 363 4 must must AUX cjal-3355 363 5 examine examine VERB cjal-3355 363 6 th th X cjal-3355 363 7 e e NOUN cjal-3355 363 8 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 363 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 363 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 363 11 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 363 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 363 13 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 363 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 363 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 363 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 363 17 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 363 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 363 19 private private ADJ cjal-3355 363 20 versus versus ADP cjal-3355 363 21 publk publk NOUN cjal-3355 363 22 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 363 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 364 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 364 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 364 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 364 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 364 5 we we PRON cjal-3355 364 6 will will AUX cjal-3355 364 7 discuss discuss VERB cjal-3355 364 8 the the DET cjal-3355 364 9 role role NOUN cjal-3355 364 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 364 11 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 364 12 versus versus ADP cjal-3355 364 13 that that PRON cjal-3355 364 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 364 15 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 364 16 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 364 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 364 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 364 19 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 364 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 365 1 let let VERB cjal-3355 365 2 us we PRON cjal-3355 365 3 first first ADV cjal-3355 365 4 review review VERB cjal-3355 365 5 the the DET cjal-3355 365 6 possibilities possibility NOUN cjal-3355 365 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 365 8 private private ADJ cjal-3355 365 9 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 365 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 365 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 365 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 366 1 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 366 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 366 3 china china PROPN cjal-3355 366 4 are be AUX cjal-3355 366 5 renowned renowned ADJ cjal-3355 366 6 for for ADP cjal-3355 366 7 their their PRON cjal-3355 366 8 lack lack NOUN cjal-3355 366 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 366 10 independence independence NOUN cjal-3355 366 11 from from ADP cjal-3355 366 12 political political ADJ cjal-3355 366 13 interference interference NOUN cjal-3355 366 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 366 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 366 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 366 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 367 1 the the DET cjal-3355 367 2 most most ADV cjal-3355 367 3 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 367 4 influence influence NOUN cjal-3355 367 5 comes come VERB cjal-3355 367 6 101 101 NUM cjal-3355 367 7 da da PROPN cjal-3355 367 8 zhu zhu PROPN cjal-3355 367 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 367 10 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 367 11 jiang jiang PROPN cjal-3355 367 12 ru ru PROPN cjal-3355 367 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 367 14 strategic strategic ADJ cjal-3355 367 15 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 367 16 assessment assessment NOUN cjal-3355 367 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 367 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 367 19 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 367 20 motivations motivation NOUN cjal-3355 367 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 367 22 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 367 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 367 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 367 25 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 367 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 367 27 88 88 NUM cjal-3355 367 28 joui\nal joui\nal ADJ cjal-3355 367 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 367 30 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 367 31 management management NOUN cjal-3355 367 32 615 615 NUM cjal-3355 367 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 367 34 2oo8 2oo8 NUM cjal-3355 367 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 367 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 368 1 > > X cjal-3355 368 2 o• o• PROPN cjal-3355 368 3 5th'ien 5th'ien PROPN cjal-3355 368 4 m m PROPN cjal-3355 368 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 369 1 shavell shavell PROPN cjal-3355 369 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 369 3 foundations foundation NOUN cjal-3355 369 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 369 5 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 369 6 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 369 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 369 8 law law NOUN cjal-3355 369 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 369 10 2004 2004 NUM cjal-3355 369 11 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 369 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 370 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 370 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 370 3 see see VERB cjal-3355 370 4 generally generally ADV cjal-3355 370 5 rachel rachel PROPN cjal-3355 370 6 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 370 7 stem stem PROPN cjal-3355 370 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 370 9 on on ADP cjal-3355 370 10 the the DET cjal-3355 370 11 frontlines frontline NOUN cjal-3355 370 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 370 13 making make VERB cjal-3355 370 14 decisions decision NOUN cjal-3355 370 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 370 16 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 370 17 civil civil ADJ cjal-3355 370 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 370 19 law law NOUN cjal-3355 370 20 suites suite NOUN cjal-3355 370 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 370 22 32 32 NUM cjal-3355 370 23 law law NOUN cjal-3355 370 24 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 370 25 pol'y pol'y NOUN cjal-3355 370 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 370 27 79 79 NUM cjal-3355 370 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 370 29 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 370 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 370 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 370 32 see see VERB cjal-3355 370 33 35 35 NUM cjal-3355 370 34 from from ADP cjal-3355 370 35 local local ADJ cjal-3355 370 36 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 370 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 370 38 which which PRON cjal-3355 370 39 both both CCONJ cjal-3355 370 40 select select VERB cjal-3355 370 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 370 42 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 370 43 the the DET cjal-3355 370 44 judges judge NOUN cjal-3355 370 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 371 1 this this DET cjal-3355 371 2 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 371 3 pres pre NOUN cjal-3355 371 4 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 371 5 sures sure VERB cjal-3355 371 6 the the DET cjal-3355 371 7 judiciary judiciary NOUN cjal-3355 371 8 to to PART cjal-3355 371 9 favour favour VERB cjal-3355 371 10 the the DET cjal-3355 371 11 local local ADJ cjal-3355 371 12 authorities authority NOUN cjal-3355 371 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 371 14 litigation litigation NOUN cjal-3355 371 15 that that PRON cjal-3355 371 16 involves involve VERB cjal-3355 371 17 foreigners foreigner NOUN cjal-3355 371 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 371 19 parties party NOUN cjal-3355 371 20 from from ADP cjal-3355 371 21 other other ADJ cjal-3355 371 22 parts part NOUN cjal-3355 371 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 371 24 china china PROPN cjal-3355 371 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 371 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 371 27 the the DET cjal-3355 371 28 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 371 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 371 30 china china PROPN cjal-3355 371 31 's 's PART cjal-3355 371 32 judiciary judiciary NOUN cjal-3355 371 33 is be AUX cjal-3355 371 34 severely severely ADV cjal-3355 371 35 impaired impair VERB cjal-3355 371 36 by by ADP cjal-3355 371 37 such such ADJ cjal-3355 371 38 local local ADJ cjal-3355 371 39 protectionism protectionism NOUN cjal-3355 371 40 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 372 1 ••• ••• ADV cjal-3355 372 2 moreover moreover ADV cjal-3355 372 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 4 cour cour ADJ cjal-3355 372 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 6 ts t NOUN cjal-3355 372 7 are be AUX cjal-3355 372 8 reluctant reluctant ADJ cjal-3355 372 9 to to PART cjal-3355 372 10 accept accept VERB cjal-3355 372 11 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 372 12 brought bring VERB cjal-3355 372 13 by by ADP cjal-3355 372 14 ordinary ordinary ADJ cjal-3355 372 15 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 372 16 against against ADP cjal-3355 372 17 the the DET cjal-3355 372 18 government government NOUN cjal-3355 372 19 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 372 20 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 372 21 faced face VERB cjal-3355 372 22 with with ADP cjal-3355 372 23 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 372 24 o o NOUN cjal-3355 372 25 r r NOUN cjal-3355 372 26 sensitive sensitive ADJ cjal-3355 372 27 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 372 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 29 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 372 30 may may AUX cjal-3355 372 31 even even ADV cjal-3355 372 32 close close VERB cjal-3355 372 33 their their PRON cjal-3355 372 34 doors door NOUN cjal-3355 372 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 36 refusing refuse VERB cjal-3355 372 37 to to PART cjal-3355 372 38 accept accept VERB cjal-3355 372 39 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 372 40 categories category NOUN cjal-3355 372 41 of of ADP cjal-3355 372 42 cases,'• cases,'• NOUN cjal-3355 372 43 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 372 44 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 372 45 the the DET cjal-3355 372 46 guangxi guangxi PROPN cjal-3355 372 47 high high PROPN cjal-3355 372 48 peqple peqple PROPN cjal-3355 372 49 's 's PART cjal-3355 372 50 court court NOUN cjal-3355 372 51 did do VERB cjal-3355 372 52 in in ADP cjal-3355 372 53 2 2 NUM cjal-3355 372 54 004.'o6 004.'o6 X cjal-3355 372 55 in in ADP cjal-3355 372 56 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 372 57 to to ADP cjal-3355 372 58 their their PRON cjal-3355 372 59 weak weak ADJ cjal-3355 372 60 position position NOUN cjal-3355 372 61 vis vis X cjal-3355 372 62 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 372 63 a a X cjal-3355 372 64 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 372 65 vis vis X cjal-3355 372 66 the the DET cjal-3355 372 67 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 372 68 bodies body NOUN cjal-3355 372 69 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 372 70 not not PART cjal-3355 372 71 to to PART cjal-3355 372 72 mention mention VERB cjal-3355 372 73 against against ADP cjal-3355 372 74 the the DET cjal-3355 372 75 party party NOUN cjal-3355 372 76 itself itself PRON cjal-3355 372 77 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 372 78 in in ADP cjal-3355 372 79 the the DET cjal-3355 372 80 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN cjal-3355 372 81 of of ADP cjal-3355 372 82 the the DET cjal-3355 372 83 party party NOUN cjal-3355 372 84 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 372 85 state state NOUN cjal-3355 372 86 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 87 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 372 88 in in ADP cjal-3355 372 89 china china PROPN cjal-3355 372 90 also also ADV cjal-3355 372 91 suffer suffer VERB cjal-3355 372 92 from from ADP cjal-3355 372 93 other other ADJ cjal-3355 372 94 weaknesses weakness NOUN cjal-3355 372 95 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 96 such such ADJ cjal-3355 372 97 as as ADP cjal-3355 372 98 a a DET cjal-3355 372 99 broad broad ADJ cjal-3355 372 100 shortage shortage NOUN cjal-3355 372 101 of of ADP cjal-3355 372 102 judges judge NOUN cjal-3355 372 103 who who PRON cjal-3355 372 104 are be AUX cjal-3355 372 105 professionally professionally ADV cjal-3355 372 106 competent competent ADJ cjal-3355 372 107 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 108 honest honest ADJ cjal-3355 372 109 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 110 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 372 111 impartial impartial ADJ cjal-3355 372 112 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 372 113 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 372 114 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 372 115 such such DET cjal-3355 372 116 a a DET cjal-3355 372 117 yuhong yuhong PROPN cjal-3355 372 118 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 372 119 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 120 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 372 121 dispute dispute NOUN cjal-3355 372 122 resolution resolution NOUN cjal-3355 372 123 in in ADP cjal-3355 372 124 china china PROPN cjal-3355 372 125 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 372 126 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 372 127 j. j. PROPN cjal-3355 372 128 envi'l envi'l PROPN cjal-3355 373 1 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 373 2 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 373 3 157 157 NUM cjal-3355 373 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 373 5 t62 t62 NOUN cjal-3355 373 6 - - SYM cjal-3355 373 7 64 64 NUM cjal-3355 373 8 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 373 9 2004 2004 NUM cjal-3355 373 10 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 373 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 374 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 374 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 374 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 374 4 donald donald PROPN cjal-3355 374 5 clarke clarke PROPN cjal-3355 374 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 374 7 power power NOUN cjal-3355 374 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 374 9 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 374 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 374 11 the the DET cjal-3355 374 12 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 374 13 court court NOUN cjal-3355 374 14 system system NOUN cjal-3355 374 15 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 374 16 the the DET cjal-3355 374 17 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 374 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 374 19 civil civil ADJ cjal-3355 374 20 judgments judgment NOUN cjal-3355 374 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 374 22 to(t to(t NOUN cjal-3355 374 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 374 24 columbia columbia PROPN cjal-3355 374 25 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 374 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 374 27 asian asian ADJ cjal-3355 374 28 law law NOUN cjal-3355 374 29 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 374 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 374 31 •996 •996 NOUN cjal-3355 374 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 374 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 374 34 pei pei PROPN cjal-3355 374 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 375 1 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 375 2 note note PROPN cjal-3355 375 3 2 2 NUM cjal-3355 375 4 . . NUM cjal-3355 375 5 10.s 10.s NUM cjal-3355 375 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 375 7 practice practice NOUN cjal-3355 375 8 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 375 9 may may AUX cjal-3355 375 10 be be AUX cjal-3355 375 11 refused refuse VERB cjal-3355 375 12 by by ADP cjal-3355 375 13 the the DET cjal-3355 375 14 court court NOUN cjal-3355 375 15 for for ADP cjal-3355 375 16 a a DET cjal-3355 375 17 number number NOUN cjal-3355 375 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 375 19 reasons reason NOUN cjal-3355 375 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 375 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 375 22 some some DET cjal-3355 375 23 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 375 24 simply simply ADV cjal-3355 375 25 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 375 26 the the DET cjal-3355 375 27 case case NOUN cjal-3355 375 28 is be AUX cjal-3355 375 29 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 375 30 sensitive sensitive ADJ cjal-3355 375 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 376 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 376 2 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 376 3 faure faure PROPN cjal-3355 376 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 376 5 uu uu PRON cjal-3355 376 6 jing jing PROPN cjal-3355 376 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 376 8 compensation compensation NOUN cjal-3355 376 9 for for ADP cjal-3355 376 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 376 11 oamage oamage NOUN cjal-3355 376 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 376 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 376 14 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 376 15 theory theory NOUN cjal-3355 376 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 376 17 practice practice NOUN cjal-3355 376 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 376 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 376 20 t.l'ace t.l'ace PROPN cjal-3355 376 21 environmei'i'al environmei'i'al NOUN cjal-3355 376 22 law law NOUN cjal-3355 376 23 review review NOUN cjal-3355 376 24 226 226 NUM cjal-3355 376 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 376 26 251 251 NUM cjal-3355 376 27 - - SYM cjal-3355 376 28 252 252 NUM cjal-3355 376 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 376 30 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 376 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 376 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 377 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 377 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 377 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 377 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 378 1 veron veron PROPN cjal-3355 378 2 mei mei PROPN cjal-3355 378 3 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 378 4 ying ying PROPN cjal-3355 378 5 hung hung PROPN cjal-3355 378 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 378 7 china china PROPN cjal-3355 378 8 's 's PART cjal-3355 378 9 wto wto PROPN cjal-3355 378 10 commitment commitment NOUN cjal-3355 378 11 on on ADP cjal-3355 378 12 independent independent ADJ cjal-3355 378 13 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 378 14 review review NOUN cjal-3355 378 15 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 378 16 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 378 17 on on ADP cjal-3355 378 18 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 378 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 378 20 political political ADJ cjal-3355 378 21 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 378 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 378 23 52 52 NUM cjal-3355 378 24 american american ADJ cjal-3355 378 25 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 378 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 378 27 comparative comparative ADJ cjal-3355 378 28 law law NOUN cjal-3355 378 29 52 52 NUM cjal-3355 378 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 378 31 77 77 NUM cjal-3355 378 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 378 33 2004 2004 NUM cjal-3355 378 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 378 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 378 36 benjamin benjamin PROPN cjal-3355 378 37 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 378 38 liebman liebman PROPN cjal-3355 378 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 378 40 china china PROPN cjal-3355 378 41 's 's PART cjal-3355 378 42 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 378 43 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 378 44 restricted restrict VERB cjal-3355 378 45 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 378 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 378 47 21(1 21(1 NUM cjal-3355 378 48 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 378 49 columbia columbia PROPN cjal-3355 378 50 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 378 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 378 52 asian asian ADJ cjal-3355 378 53 law law NOUN cjal-3355 378 54 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 378 55 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 378 56 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 378 57 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 378 58 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 379 1 101 101 NUM cjal-3355 379 2 prior prior ADV cjal-3355 379 3 to to ADP cjal-3355 379 4 the the DET cjal-3355 379 5 1995 1995 NUM cjal-3355 379 6 judges judge NOUN cjal-3355 379 7 law law NOUN cjal-3355 379 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 379 9 there there PRON cjal-3355 379 10 were be VERB cjal-3355 379 11 no no DET cjal-3355 379 12 requirements requirement NOUN cjal-3355 379 13 to to PART cjal-3355 379 14 be be AUX cjal-3355 379 15 a. a. NOUN cjal-3355 379 16 judge judge NOUN cjal-3355 379 17 except except SCONJ cjal-3355 379 18 that that PRON cjal-3355 379 19 one one NUM cjal-3355 379 20 be be AUX cjal-3355 379 21 a a DET cjal-3355 379 22 cadre cadre NOUN cjal-3355 379 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 380 1 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 380 2 ~001 ~001 PROPN cjal-3355 380 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 380 4 however however ADV cjal-3355 380 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 380 6 all all DET cjal-3355 380 7 new new ADJ cjal-3355 380 8 judges judge NOUN cjal-3355 380 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 380 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 380 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 380 12 have have AUX cjal-3355 380 13 been be AUX cjal-3355 380 14 required require VERB cjal-3355 380 15 to to PART cjal-3355 380 16 have have AUX cjal-3355 380 17 earned earn VERB cjal-3355 380 18 a a DET cjal-3355 380 19 bachelor bachelor NOUN cjal-3355 380 20 degree degree NOUN cjal-3355 380 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 380 22 pass pass VERB cjal-3355 380 23 the the DET cjal-3355 380 24 national national ADJ cjal-3355 380 25 unified unified ADJ cjal-3355 380 26 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 380 27 exam exam NOUN cjal-3355 380 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 381 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 381 2 zoo zoo PROPN cjal-3355 381 3 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 381 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 381 5 for for ADP cjal-3355 381 6 the the DET cjal-3355 381 7 fi fi NOUN cjal-3355 381 8 rst rst PROPN cjal-3355 381 9 time time NOUN cjal-3355 381 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 381 11 more more ADJ cjal-3355 381 12 than than ADP cjal-3355 381 13 fifty fifty NUM cjal-3355 381 14 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 381 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 381 16 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 381 17 judges judge NOUN cjal-3355 381 18 had have AUX cjal-3355 381 19 earned earn VERB cjal-3355 381 20 university university NOUN cjal-3355 381 21 degrees degree NOUN cjal-3355 381 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 381 23 which which PRON cjal-3355 381 24 marks mark VERB cjal-3355 381 25 a a DET cjal-3355 381 26 sharp sharp ADJ cjal-3355 381 27 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 381 28 from from ADP cjal-3355 381 29 6.9 6.9 NUM cjal-3355 381 30 36 36 NUM cjal-3355 381 31 weak weak ADJ cjal-3355 381 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 381 33 corrupt corrupt ADJ cjal-3355 381 34 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 381 35 system system NOUN cjal-3355 381 36 can can AUX cjal-3355 381 37 hardly hardly ADV cjal-3355 381 38 be be AUX cjal-3355 381 39 relied rely VERB cjal-3355 381 40 on on ADP cjal-3355 381 41 by by ADP cjal-3355 381 42 ordinary ordinary ADJ cjal-3355 381 43 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 381 44 to to PART cjal-3355 381 45 protect protect VERB cjal-3355 381 46 property property NOUN cjal-3355 381 47 rights right NOUN cjal-3355 381 48 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 381 49 enforce enforce VERB cjal-3355 381 50 contracts contract NOUN cjal-3355 381 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 381 52 particular particular ADJ cjal-3355 381 53 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 381 54 the the DET cjal-3355 381 55 infringing infringe VERB cjal-3355 381 56 party party NOUN cjal-3355 381 57 is be AUX cjal-3355 381 58 the the DET cjal-3355 381 59 govemment.wa govemment.wa NUM cjal-3355 381 60 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 381 61 in in ADP cjal-3355 381 62 •995 •995 PROPN cjal-3355 381 63 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 381 64 liebman liebman PROPN cjal-3355 381 65 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 381 66 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 381 67 note note NOUN cjal-3355 381 68 1o6 1o6 NUM cjal-3355 381 69 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 381 70 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 382 1 the the DET cjal-3355 382 2 historically historically ADV cjal-3355 382 3 low low ADJ cjal-3355 382 4 level level NOUN cjal-3355 382 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 382 6 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 382 7 competence competence NOUN cjal-3355 382 8 has have AUX cjal-3355 382 9 resulted result VERB cjal-3355 382 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 382 11 many many ADJ cjal-3355 382 12 incorrectly incorrectly ADV cjal-3355 382 13 decided decide VERB cjal-3355 382 14 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 382 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 383 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 383 2 1999 1999 NUM cjal-3355 383 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 383 4 the the DET cjal-3355 383 5 court court NOUN cjal-3355 383 6 system system NOUN cjal-3355 383 7 supervis<>d supervis<>d NOUN cjal-3355 383 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 383 9 reviewed review VERB cjal-3355 383 10 96,739 96,739 NUM cjal-3355 383 11 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 383 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 383 13 corrected correct VERB cjal-3355 383 14 the the DET cjal-3355 383 15 judgment judgment NOUN cjal-3355 383 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 383 17 21,86 21,86 NUM cjal-3355 383 18 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 383 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 383 20 those those DET cjal-3355 383 21 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 383 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 383 23 randall randall PROPN cjal-3355 383 24 . . PROPN cjal-3355 383 25 peerenboom peerenboom PROPN cjal-3355 383 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 383 27 china china PROPN cjal-3355 383 28 's 's PART cjal-3355 383 29 long long ADJ cjal-3355 383 30 march march NOUN cjal-3355 383 31 toward toward ADP cjal-3355 383 32 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 383 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 383 34 law law NOUN cjal-3355 383 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 383 36 2002 2002 NUM cjal-3355 383 37 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 383 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 383 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 384 1 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 384 2 also also ADV cjal-3355 384 3 shows show VERB cjal-3355 384 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 384 5 the the DET cjal-3355 384 6 judiciary judiciary NOUN cjal-3355 384 7 has have AUX cjal-3355 384 8 fallen fall VERB cjal-3355 384 9 prey prey NOUN cjal-3355 384 10 to to ADP cjal-3355 384 11 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 384 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 384 13 the the DET cjal-3355 384 14 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 384 15 statistics statistic NOUN cjal-3355 384 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 384 17 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 384 18 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 384 19 being be AUX cjal-3355 384 20 prosecuted prosecute VERB cjal-3355 384 21 for for ADP cjal-3355 384 22 charges charge NOUN cjal-3355 384 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 384 24 violating violate VERB cjal-3355 384 25 state state NOUN cjal-3355 384 26 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 384 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 384 28 party party NOUN cjal-3355 384 29 disciplines discipline NOUN cjal-3355 384 30 have have AUX cjal-3355 384 31 steadily steadily ADV cjal-3355 384 32 risen rise VERB cjal-3355 384 33 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 384 34 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 384 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 384 36 titus titus PROPN cjal-3355 384 37 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 384 38 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 384 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 384 40 recalibrating recalibrate VERB cjal-3355 384 41 the the DET cjal-3355 384 42 measure measure NOUN cjal-3355 384 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 384 44 justice justice NOUN cjal-3355 384 45 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 384 46 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 384 47 's 's PART cjal-3355 384 48 effort effort NOUN cjal-3355 384 49 to to PART cjal-3355 384 50 recencraliu recencraliu VERB cjal-3355 384 51 the the DET cjal-3355 384 52 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 384 53 udidary udidary ADJ cjal-3355 384 54 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 384 55 its its PRON cjal-3355 384 56 mixed mixed ADJ cjal-3355 384 57 results result NOUN cjal-3355 384 58 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 384 59 2.1(75 2.1(75 NUM cjal-3355 384 60 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 384 61 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 384 62 of of ADP cjal-3355 384 63 contemporajiy contemporajiy PROPN cjal-3355 384 64 china china PROPN cjal-3355 384 65 499 499 NUM cjal-3355 384 66 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 384 67 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 384 68 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 384 69 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 384 70 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 385 1 the the DET cjal-3355 385 2 investigations investigation NOUN cjal-3355 385 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 385 4 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 385 5 songyou songyou PROPN cjal-3355 385 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 385 7 xi xi X cjal-3355 385 8 xiaoming xiaoming PROPN cjal-3355 385 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 385 10 two two NUM cjal-3355 385 11 former former ADJ cjal-3355 385 12 vice vice NOUN cjal-3355 385 13 presidents president NOUN cjal-3355 385 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 385 15 the the DET cjal-3355 385 16 supreme supreme PROPN cjal-3355 385 17 people people PROPN cjal-3355 385 18 's 's PART cjal-3355 385 19 court court NOUN cjal-3355 385 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 385 21 reveal reveal VERB cjal-3355 385 22 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 385 23 there there PRON cjal-3355 385 24 is be VERB cjal-3355 385 25 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 385 26 even even ADV cjal-3355 385 27 at at ADP cjal-3355 385 28 the the DET cjal-3355 385 29 highest high ADJ cjal-3355 385 30 level level NOUN cjal-3355 385 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 385 32 the the DET cjal-3355 385 33 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 385 34 system system NOUN cjal-3355 385 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 386 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 386 2 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 386 3 soncyou soncyou PROPN cjal-3355 386 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 386 5 see see VERB cjal-3355 386 6 chinese chinese PROPN cjal-3355 386 7 supreme supreme PROPN cjal-3355 386 8 court court PROPN cjal-3355 386 9 judge judge NOUN cjal-3355 386 10 gets get VERB cjal-3355 386 11 ufe ufe PROPN cjal-3355 386 12 term term NOUN cjal-3355 386 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 386 14 available available ADJ cjal-3355 386 15 at at ADP cjal-3355 386 16 http:/ http:/ PROPN cjal-3355 386 17 /news.xinhuanet.com /news.xinhuanet.com PROPN cjal-3355 386 18 / / SYM cjal-3355 386 19 english2o•o english2o•o NOUN cjal-3355 386 20 / / SYM cjal-3355 386 21 indepth/:zmo indepth/:zmo NOUN cjal-3355 386 22 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 386 23 olf olf NOUN cjal-3355 386 24 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 386 25 zo zo PROPN cjal-3355 386 26 / / SYM cjal-3355 386 27 c_1jl43957·htm c_1jl43957·htm PROPN cjal-3355 386 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 386 29 last last ADV cjal-3355 386 30 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 386 31 july july PROPN cjal-3355 386 32 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 386 33 z8 z8 NOUN cjal-3355 386 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 386 35 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 386 36 z015 z015 NUM cjal-3355 386 37 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 386 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 387 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 387 2 xi xi PROPN cjal-3355 387 3 xiaomjnc xiaomjnc PROPN cjal-3355 387 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 387 5 see see VERB cjal-3355 387 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 387 7 's 's PART cjal-3355 387 8 anti anti ADJ cjal-3355 387 9 - - ADJ cjal-3355 387 10 corruption corruption ADJ cjal-3355 387 11 campaign campaign NOUN cjal-3355 387 12 hits hit VERB cjal-3355 387 13 top top ADJ cjal-3355 387 14 judge judge NOUN cjal-3355 387 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 387 16 available available ADJ cjal-3355 387 17 at at ADP cjal-3355 387 18 http:/ http:/ NOUN cjal-3355 387 19 / / SYM cjal-3355 387 20 thediplomat.com/ thediplomat.com/ NOUN cjal-3355 387 21 2015/07 2015/07 NUM cjal-3355 387 22 / / SYM cjal-3355 387 23 chinas china NOUN cjal-3355 387 24 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 387 25 anti anti ADJ cjal-3355 387 26 - - ADJ cjal-3355 387 27 corruption corruption ADJ cjal-3355 387 28 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 387 29 campaign·hits·top campaign·hits·top NOUN cjal-3355 387 30 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 387 31 ju ju NOUN cjal-3355 387 32 dge/ dge/ NOUN cjal-3355 387 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 387 34 last last ADV cjal-3355 387 35 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 387 36 july july PROPN cjal-3355 387 37 28 28 NUM cjal-3355 387 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 387 39 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 387 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 387 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 388 1 l08 l08 PROPN cjal-3355 388 2 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 388 3 reports report VERB cjal-3355 388 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 388 5 most most ADJ cjal-3355 388 6 firms firm NOUN cjal-3355 388 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 388 8 his his PRON cjal-3355 388 9 field field NOUN cjal-3355 388 10 research research NOUN cjal-3355 388 11 include include VERB cjal-3355 388 12 a a DET cjal-3355 388 13 stipulation stipulation NOUN cjal-3355 388 14 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 388 15 they they PRON cjal-3355 388 16 sign sign VERB cjal-3355 388 17 contracts contract NOUN cjal-3355 388 18 indicating indicate VERB cjal-3355 388 19 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 388 20 they they PRON cjal-3355 388 21 wiji wiji VERB cjal-3355 388 22 seek seek VERB cjal-3355 388 23 mediation mediation NOUN cjal-3355 388 24 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 388 25 than than ADP cjal-3355 388 26 litigation litigation NOUN cjal-3355 388 27 in in ADP cjal-3355 388 28 the the DET cjal-3355 388 29 event event NOUN cjal-3355 388 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 388 31 a a DET cjal-3355 388 32 dispute dispute NOUN cjal-3355 388 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 388 34 yuhua yuhua PROPN cjal-3355 388 35 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 388 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 388 37 court court NOUN cjal-3355 388 38 funding funding NOUN cjal-3355 388 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 388 40 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 388 41 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 388 42 in in ADP cjal-3355 388 43 china china PROPN cjal-3355 388 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 388 45 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 388 46 g g PROPN cjal-3355 388 47 china china PROPN cjal-3355 388 48 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 388 49 43 43 NUM cjal-3355 388 50 (: (: NOUN cjal-3355 388 51 zo13 zo13 PROPN cjal-3355 388 52 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 388 53 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 388 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 389 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 389 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 389 3 this this DET cjal-3355 389 4 finding finding NOUN cjal-3355 389 5 does do AUX cjal-3355 389 6 not not PART cjal-3355 389 7 indicate indicate VERB cjal-3355 389 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 389 9 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 389 10 are be AUX cjal-3355 389 11 completely completely ADV cjal-3355 389 12 irrelevant irrelevant ADJ cjal-3355 389 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 389 14 china•s china•s PROPN cjal-3355 389 15 social social ADJ cjal-3355 389 16 transformation transformation NOUN cjal-3355 389 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 390 1 the.re the.re PROPN cjal-3355 390 2 has have AUX cjal-3355 390 3 been be AUX cjal-3355 390 4 a a DET cjal-3355 390 5 dramatic dramatic ADJ cjal-3355 390 6 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 390 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 390 8 com.merdal com.merdal NOUN cjal-3355 390 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 391 1 civil civil ADJ cjal-3355 391 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 391 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 391 4 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 391 5 lawsuits lawsuit NOUN cjal-3355 391 6 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 391 7 the the DET cjal-3355 391 8 early early ADJ cjal-3355 391 9 198os 198os PROPN cjal-3355 391 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 392 1 which which PRON cjal-3355 392 2 may may AUX cjal-3355 392 3 be be AUX cjal-3355 392 4 considered consider VERB cjal-3355 392 5 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 392 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 392 7 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 392 8 are be AUX cjal-3355 392 9 performing perform VERB cjal-3355 392 10 a a DET cjal-3355 392 11 more more ADV cjal-3355 392 12 important important ADJ cjal-3355 392 13 role role NOUN cjal-3355 392 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 392 15 resolving resolve VERB cjal-3355 392 16 various various ADJ cjal-3355 392 17 conflicts conflict NOUN cjal-3355 392 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 392 19 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 392 20 society society NOUN cjal-3355 392 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 392 22 donald donald PROPN cjal-3355 392 23 carke carke PROPN cjal-3355 392 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 392 25 peter peter PROPN cjal-3355 392 26 murrell murrell PROPN cjal-3355 392 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 392 28 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 392 29 su&.l.n su&.l.n PROPN cjal-3355 392 30 whiting whiting PROPN cjal-3355 392 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 392 32 the the DET cjal-3355 392 33 role role NOUN cjal-3355 392 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 392 35 law law NOUN cjal-3355 392 36 in in ADP cjal-3355 392 37 china china PROPN cjal-3355 392 38 's 's PART cjal-3355 392 39 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 392 40 development development NOUN cjal-3355 392 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 392 42 in in ADP cjal-3355 392 43 china china PROPN cjal-3355 392 44 's 's PART cjal-3355 392 45 great great ADJ cjal-3355 392 46 eco eco PROPN cjal-3355 393 1 ~ ~ SYM cjal-3355 393 2 omic omic ADJ cjal-3355 393 3 transformation transformation NOUN cjal-3355 393 4 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 393 5 loren loren PROPN cjal-3355 393 6 brandt brandt PROPN cjal-3355 393 7 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 393 8 thomas thomas PROPN cjal-3355 393 9 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 393 10 rawski rawski PROPN cjal-3355 393 11 eds ed NOUN cjal-3355 393 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 394 1 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 394 2 oo8 oo8 NOUN cjal-3355 394 3 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 394 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 395 1 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 395 2 far far ADV cjal-3355 395 3 from from ADP cjal-3355 395 4 being be AUX cjal-3355 395 5 completely completely ADV cjal-3355 395 6 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 395 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 395 8 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 395 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 395 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 395 11 do do AUX cjal-3355 395 12 enforce enforce VERB cjal-3355 395 13 a a DET cjal-3355 395 14 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 395 15 proportion proportion NOUN cjal-3355 395 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 395 17 court court NOUN cjal-3355 395 18 judgments judgment NOUN cjal-3355 395 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 395 20 arbitral arbitral ADJ cjal-3355 395 21 awards award NOUN cjal-3355 395 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 395 23 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 395 24 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjal-3355 395 25 by by ADP cjal-3355 395 26 some some DET cjal-3355 395 27 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 395 28 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 395 29 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 395 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 395 31 peerenboom peerenboom PROPN cjal-3355 395 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 395 33 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 395 34 note note NOUN cjal-3355 395 35 icy icy ADJ cjal-3355 395 36 ] ] PUNCT cjal-3355 395 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 395 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 395 39 gn gn PROPN cjal-3355 396 1 he he PRON cjal-3355 396 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 396 3 enforcing enforce VERB cjal-3355 396 4 commercial commercial ADJ cjal-3355 396 5 judgments judgment NOUN cjal-3355 396 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 396 7 the the DET cjal-3355 396 8 pearl pearl NOUN cjal-3355 396 9 river river PROPN cjal-3355 396 10 delta delta NOUN cjal-3355 396 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 396 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 396 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 396 14 57 57 NUM cjal-3355 396 15 amef.ican amef.ican ADJ cjal-3355 396 16 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 396 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 396 18 comparative comparative ADJ cjal-3355 396 19 law law NOUN cjal-3355 396 20 419 419 NUM cjal-3355 396 21 (: (: NOUN cjal-3355 396 22 z009 z009 NUM cjal-3355 396 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 396 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 396 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 397 1 finally finally ADV cjal-3355 397 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 397 3 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 397 4 connected connected ADJ cjal-3355 397 5 firms firm NOUN cjal-3355 397 6 prefer prefer VERB cjal-3355 397 7 to to PART cjal-3355 397 8 use use VERB cjal-3355 397 9 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 397 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 397 11 case case NOUN cjal-3355 397 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 397 13 a a DET cjal-3355 397 14 dispute dispute NOUN cjal-3355 397 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 397 16 yuen yuen PROPN cjal-3355 397 17 yuen yuen PROPN cjal-3355 397 18 ang ang PROPN cjal-3355 397 19 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 397 20 nan nan PROPN cjal-3355 397 21 jia jia PROPN cjal-3355 397 22 . . PROPN cjal-3355 398 1 perverse perverse ADJ cjal-3355 398 2 complementarity complementarity NOUN cjal-3355 398 3 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 398 4 political political ADJ cjal-3355 398 5 connections connection NOUN cjal-3355 398 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 398 7 the the DET cjal-3355 398 8 use use NOUN cjal-3355 398 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 398 10 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 398 11 among among ADP cjal-3355 398 12 private private ADJ cjal-3355 398 13 firms firm NOUN cjal-3355 398 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 398 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 398 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 398 17 76 76 NUM cjal-3355 398 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 398 19 > > NOUN cjal-3355 398 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 398 21 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 398 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 398 23 potmcs potmcs PROPN cjal-3355 398 24 318 318 NUM cjal-3355 398 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 398 26 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 398 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 398 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 398 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 399 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 399 2 general general ADJ cjal-3355 399 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 399 4 it it PRON cjal-3355 399 5 can can AUX cjal-3355 399 6 be be AUX cjal-3355 399 7 argued argue VERB cjal-3355 399 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 399 9 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 399 10 play play VERB cjal-3355 399 11 a a DET cjal-3355 399 12 more more ADV cjal-3355 399 13 important important ADJ cjal-3355 399 14 role role NOUN cjal-3355 399 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 399 16 more more ADJ cjal-3355 399 17 developed develop VERB cjal-3355 399 18 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 399 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 399 20 such such ADJ cjal-3355 399 21 as as ADP cjal-3355 399 22 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 399 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 399 24 the the DET cjal-3355 399 25 yangzi yangzi PROPN cjal-3355 399 26 rive rive PROPN cjal-3355 399 27 < < X cjal-3355 399 28 delta delta NOUN cjal-3355 399 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 399 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 399 31 the the DET cjal-3355 399 32 pearl pearl PROPN cjal-3355 399 33 river river PROPN cjal-3355 399 34 delta delta NOUN cjal-3355 399 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 399 36 for for ADP cjal-3355 399 37 more more ADV cjal-3355 399 38 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 399 39 connected connected ADJ cjal-3355 399 40 firms firm NOUN cjal-3355 399 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 399 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 399 43 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 399 44 the the DET cjal-3355 399 45 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 399 46 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 399 47 political political ADJ cjal-3355 399 48 interests interest NOUN cjal-3355 399 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 399 50 the the DET cjal-3355 399 51 local local ADJ cjal-3355 399 52 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 399 53 are be AUX cjal-3355 399 54 not not PART cjal-3355 399 55 involved involve VERB cjal-3355 399 56 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 400 1 37 37 NUM cjal-3355 400 2 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 400 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 400 4 it it PRON cjal-3355 400 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 400 6 unsurprising unsurprising ADJ cjal-3355 400 7 to to PART cjal-3355 400 8 find find VERB cjal-3355 400 9 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 400 10 the the DET cjal-3355 400 11 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 400 12 play play VERB cjal-3355 400 13 only only ADV cjal-3355 400 14 a a DET cjal-3355 400 15 marginal marginal ADJ cjal-3355 400 16 role role NOUN cjal-3355 400 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 400 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 400 19 's 's PART cjal-3355 400 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 400 21 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 400 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 401 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 401 2 response response NOUN cjal-3355 401 3 to to ADP cjal-3355 401 4 severe severe ADJ cjal-3355 401 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 401 6 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 401 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 401 8 increasing increase VERB cjal-3355 401 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 401 10 disputes dispute NOUN cjal-3355 401 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 401 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 401 13 the the DET cjal-3355 401 14 need need NOUN cjal-3355 401 15 for for ADP cjal-3355 401 16 more more ADJ cjal-3355 401 17 professional professional ADJ cjal-3355 401 18 trials trial NOUN cjal-3355 401 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 401 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 401 21 had have AUX cjal-3355 401 22 established establish VERB cjal-3355 401 23 over over ADP cjal-3355 401 24 130 130 NUM cjal-3355 401 25 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 401 26 courts009 courts009 PROPN cjal-3355 401 27 in in ADP cjal-3355 401 28 fifteen fifteen NUM cjal-3355 401 29 provinces province NOUN cjal-3355 401 30 by by ADP cjal-3355 401 31 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 401 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 402 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 402 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 402 3 even even ADV cjal-3355 402 4 the the DET cjal-3355 402 5 supreme supreme PROPN cjal-3355 402 6 people people PROPN cjal-3355 402 7 's 's PART cjal-3355 402 8 court court NOUN cjal-3355 402 9 estabushed estabushe VERB cjal-3355 402 10 a a DET cjal-3355 402 11 tribunal tribunal NOUN cjal-3355 402 12 for for ADP cjal-3355 402 13 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 402 14 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 402 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 402 16 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 402 17 to to PART cjal-3355 402 18 better well ADV cjal-3355 402 19 implement implement VERB cjal-3355 402 20 the the DET cjal-3355 402 21 revised revise VERB cjal-3355 402 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 402 23 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 402 24 law law NOUN cjal-3355 402 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 402 26 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 402 27 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 402 28 however however ADV cjal-3355 402 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 402 30 it it PRON cjal-3355 402 31 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 402 32 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 402 33 few few ADJ cjal-3355 402 34 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 402 35 no no DET cjal-3355 402 36 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 402 37 improvements improvement NOUN cjal-3355 402 38 have have AUX cjal-3355 402 39 resulted result VERB cjal-3355 402 40 from from ADP cjal-3355 402 41 such such ADJ cjal-3355 402 42 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 402 43 inno·vations inno·vation NOUN cjal-3355 402 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 402 45 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 402 46 most most ADJ cjal-3355 402 47 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 402 48 disputes dispute NOUN cjal-3355 402 49 continue continue VERB cjal-3355 402 50 to to PART cjal-3355 402 51 be be AUX cjal-3355 402 52 addressed address VERB cjal-3355 402 53 through through ADP cjal-3355 402 54 alternative alternative ADJ cjal-3355 402 55 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cjal-3355 402 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 402 57 sucih sucih VERB cjal-3355 402 58 as as ADP cjal-3355 402 59 the the DET cjal-3355 402 60 letters letter NOUN cjal-3355 402 61 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 402 62 visits visit NOUN cjal-3355 402 63 syst syst PROPN cjal-3355 402 64 em em PRON cjal-3355 402 65 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 402 66 » » X cjal-3355 402 67 > > X cjal-3355 402 68 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 402 69 than than ADP cjal-3355 402 70 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 402 71 09 09 NUM cjal-3355 403 1 the the DET cjal-3355 403 2 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 403 3 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 403 4 take take VERB cjal-3355 403 5 various various ADJ cjal-3355 403 6 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 403 7 forms form NOUN cjal-3355 403 8 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 403 9 standalone standalone ADJ cjal-3355 403 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 403 11 tribunals tribunal NOUN cjal-3355 403 12 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 403 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 403 14 renmin renmin PROPN cjal-3355 403 15 fating fating NOUN cjal-3355 403 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 403 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 403 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 403 19 trial trial NOUN cjal-3355 403 20 div div NOUN cjal-3355 403 21 isions ision NOUN cjal-3355 403 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 403 23 shenpan shenpan NOUN cjal-3355 403 24 ting ting PROPN cjal-3355 403 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 403 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 403 27 designated designate VERB cjal-3355 403 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 403 29 panels panel NOUN cjal-3355 403 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 403 31 heyi heyi PROPN cjal-3355 403 32 ting ting PROPN cjal-3355 403 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 403 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 403 35 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 403 36 circuit circuit NOUN cjal-3355 403 37 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 403 38 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 403 39 xunhui xunhui PROPN cjal-3355 403 40 fating fating PROPN cjal-3355 403 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 403 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 404 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 404 2 a a DET cjal-3355 404 3 more more ADV cjal-3355 404 4 detailed detailed ADJ cjal-3355 404 5 introduction introduction NOUN cjal-3355 404 6 to to ADP cjal-3355 404 7 lhese lhese ADJ cjal-3355 404 8 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 404 9 forms form NOUN cjal-3355 404 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 404 11 see see VERB cjal-3355 404 12 minchun minchun PROPN cjal-3355 404 13 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 404 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 404 15 bao bao PROPN cjal-3355 404 16 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 404 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 404 18 specialized specialized ADJ cjal-3355 404 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 404 20 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 404 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 404 22 china china PROPN cjal-3355 404 23 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 404 24 status status NOUN cjal-3355 404 25 quo quo NOUN cjal-3355 404 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 404 27 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 404 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 404 29 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 404 30 responses response NOUN cjal-3355 404 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 404 32 30(4 30(4 NUM cjal-3355 404 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 404 34 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 404 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 404 36 energy energy NOUN cjal-3355 404 37 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 404 38 natural natural ADJ cjal-3355 404 39 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 404 40 law law NOUN cjal-3355 404 41 361 361 NUM cjal-3355 404 42 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 404 43 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 404 44 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 404 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 405 1 •• •• PROPN cjal-3355 405 2 rachel rachel PROPN cjal-3355 405 3 stern stern PROPN cjal-3355 405 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 405 5 the the DET cjal-3355 405 6 polit polit PROPN cjal-3355 405 7 ical ical PROPN cjal-3355 405 8 logic logic NOUN cjal-3355 405 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 405 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 405 11 's 's PART cjal-3355 405 12 new new ADJ cjal-3355 405 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 405 14 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 405 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 405 16 72 72 NUM cjal-3355 405 17 china china PROPN cjal-3355 405 18 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 405 19 53 53 NUM cjal-3355 405 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 405 21 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 405 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 405 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 406 1 w w PROPN cjal-3355 406 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 406 3 china china PROPN cjal-3355 406 4 's 's PART cjal-3355 406 5 supreme supreme PROPN cjal-3355 406 6 court court PROPN cjal-3355 406 7 stts stt VERB cjal-3355 406 8 up up ADP cjal-3355 406 9 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 406 10 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 406 11 division division NOUN cjal-3355 406 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 406 13 available available ADJ cjal-3355 406 14 at at ADP cjal-3355 406 15 http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/zo14- > X cjal-3355 409 18 015 015 NUM cjal-3355 409 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 409 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 410 1 38 38 NUM cjal-3355 410 2 through through ADP cjal-3355 410 3 the the DET cjal-3355 410 4 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 410 5 system system NOUN cjal-3355 410 6 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 411 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 411 2 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 411 3 some some DET cjal-3355 411 4 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 411 5 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 411 6 had have VERB cjal-3355 411 7 to to PART cjal-3355 411 8 survive survive VERB cjal-3355 411 9 such such DET cjal-3355 411 10 a a DET cjal-3355 411 11 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 411 12 case case NOUN cjal-3355 411 13 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 411 14 hungry hungry ADJ cjal-3355 411 15 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 411 16 situation situation NOUN cjal-3355 411 17 by by ADP cjal-3355 411 18 hearing hear VERB cjal-3355 411 19 completely completely ADV cjal-3355 411 20 irrelevant irrelevant ADJ cjal-3355 411 21 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 411 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 411 23 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 411 24 other other ADJ cjal-3355 411 25 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 411 26 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 411 27 were be AUX cjal-3355 411 28 eliminated eliminate VERB cjal-3355 411 29 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 411 30 they they PRON cjal-3355 411 31 had have AUX cjal-3355 411 32 not not PART cjal-3355 411 33 handled handle VERB cjal-3355 411 34 any any DET cjal-3355 411 35 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 411 36 in in ADP cjal-3355 411 37 over over ADP cjal-3355 411 38 more more ADJ cjal-3355 411 39 than than ADP cjal-3355 411 40 ten ten NUM cjal-3355 411 41 years year NOUN cjal-3355 411 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 411 43 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 412 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 412 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 413 1 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 413 2 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 413 3 are be AUX cjal-3355 413 4 discouraged discourage VERB cjal-3355 413 5 from from ADP cjal-3355 413 6 seeking seek VERB cjal-3355 413 7 help help NOUN cjal-3355 413 8 from from ADP cjal-3355 413 9 the the DET cjal-3355 413 10 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 413 11 for for ADP cjal-3355 413 12 several several ADJ cjal-3355 413 13 reasons reason NOUN cjal-3355 413 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 414 1 "5 "5 VERB cjal-3355 415 1 first first ADV cjal-3355 415 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 415 3 the the DET cjal-3355 415 4 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 415 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 415 6 suing sue VERB cjal-3355 415 7 the the DET cjal-3355 415 8 perpetrators perpetrator NOUN cjal-3355 415 9 are be AUX cjal-3355 415 10 considerable considerable ADJ cjal-3355 415 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 416 1 the the DET cjal-3355 416 2 plaintiffs plaintiff NOUN cjal-3355 416 3 must must AUX cjal-3355 416 4 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 416 5 not not PART cjal-3355 416 6 only only ADV cjal-3355 416 7 front front ADJ cjal-3355 416 8 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 416 9 loaded load VERB cjal-3355 416 10 case case NOUN cjal-3355 416 11 acceptance acceptance NOUN cjal-3355 416 12 fees fee NOUN cjal-3355 416 13 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 416 14 also also ADV cjal-3355 416 15 attorney attorney NOUN cjal-3355 416 16 fees fee NOUN cjal-3355 416 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 416 18 fees fee NOUN cjal-3355 416 19 for for ADP cjal-3355 416 20 soliciting solicit VERB cjal-3355 416 21 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 416 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 416 23 etc etc X cjal-3355 416 24 . . X cjal-3355 417 1 "6 "6 VERB cjal-3355 417 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 417 3 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 417 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 417 5 these these DET cjal-3355 417 6 fe fe X cjal-3355 417 7 ~ ~ SYM cjal-3355 417 8 s s X cjal-3355 417 9 are be AUX cjal-3355 417 10 typical.ly typical.ly NUM cjal-3355 417 11 not not PART cjal-3355 417 12 reimbursed reimburse VERB cjal-3355 417 13 even even ADV cjal-3355 417 14 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 417 15 they they PRON cjal-3355 417 16 win win VERB cjal-3355 417 17 t t PROPN cjal-3355 417 18 he he PRON cjal-3355 417 19 cases case VERB cjal-3355 417 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 418 1 the the DET cjal-3355 418 2 plaint plaint NOUN cjal-3355 418 3 iffs iff NOUN cjal-3355 418 4 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 418 5 must must AUX cjal-3355 418 6 careful.ly careful.ly PROPN cjal-3355 418 7 weigh weigh VERB cjal-3355 418 8 the the DET cjal-3355 418 9 expected expect VERB cjal-3355 418 10 value value NOUN cjal-3355 418 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 418 12 court court NOUN cjal-3355 418 13 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 418 14 brokered broker VERB cjal-3355 418 15 justice justice NOUN cjal-3355 418 16 against against ADP cjal-3355 418 17 the the DET cjal-3355 418 18 real real ADJ cjal-3355 418 19 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 418 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 418 21 initiating initiate VERB cjal-3355 418 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 418 23 following follow VERB cjal-3355 418 24 through through ADP cjal-3355 418 25 with with ADP cjal-3355 418 26 the the DET cjal-3355 418 27 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 418 28 procedure procedure NOUN cjal-3355 418 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 419 1 second second ADJ cjal-3355 419 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 419 3 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 419 4 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 419 5 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 419 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 419 7 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 419 8 report report VERB cjal-3355 419 9 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 419 10 over over ADP cjal-3355 419 11 the the DET cjal-3355 419 12 2000 2000 NUM cjal-3355 419 13 - - SYM cjal-3355 419 14 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 419 15 period period NOUN cjal-3355 419 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 419 17 there there PRON cjal-3355 419 18 were be VERB cjal-3355 419 19 309,8oo 309,8oo PROPN cjal-3355 419 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 419 21 2000 2000 NUM cjal-3355 419 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 419 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 419 24 447,731 447,731 NUM cjal-3355 419 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 419 26 2001 2001 NUM cjal-3355 419 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 419 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 419 29 525,766 525,766 NUM cjal-3355 419 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 419 31 > > X cjal-3355 419 32 oo oo INTJ cjal-3355 419 33 > > X cjal-3355 419 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 419 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 419 36 6u 6u NUM cjal-3355 419 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 419 38 o16 o16 X cjal-3355 419 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 419 40 > > X cjal-3355 419 41 oo oo NOUN cjal-3355 419 42 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 419 43 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 419 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 419 45 68 68 NUM cjal-3355 419 46 > > X cjal-3355 419 47 .• .• PROPN cjal-3355 419 48 > > X cjal-3355 419 49 66 66 NUM cjal-3355 419 50 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 419 51 > > X cjal-3355 419 52 oo4 oo4 NOUN cjal-3355 419 53 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 419 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 419 55 691),482 691),482 NUM cjal-3355 419 56 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 419 57 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 419 58 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 419 59 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 419 60 687,409 687,409 NUM cjal-3355 419 61 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 419 62 2oo6 2oo6 NUM cjal-3355 419 63 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 419 64 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 419 65 disputes dispute NOUN cjal-3355 419 66 reported report VERB cjal-3355 419 67 to to ADP cjal-3355 419 68 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 419 69 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 419 70 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 419 71 through through ADP cjal-3355 419 72 letters letter NOUN cjal-3355 419 73 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 419 74 visits visit NOUN cjal-3355 419 75 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 420 1 by by ADP cjal-3355 420 2 contrast contrast NOUN cjal-3355 420 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 4 over over ADP cjal-3355 420 5 the the DET cjal-3355 420 6 2004·201o 2004·201o NUM cjal-3355 420 7 period period NOUN cjal-3355 420 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 9 there there PRON cjal-3355 420 10 were be VERB cjal-3355 420 11 only only ADV cjal-3355 420 12 10,482 10,482 NUM cjal-3355 420 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 420 14 2004 2004 NUM cjal-3355 420 15 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 420 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 17 8,941 8,941 NUM cjal-3355 420 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 420 19 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 420 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 420 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 22 u,214 u,214 NUM cjal-3355 420 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 420 24 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 420 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 420 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 27 u,844 u,844 NOUN cjal-3355 420 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 420 29 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 420 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 420 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 32 13,314 13,314 NUM cjal-3355 420 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 420 34 > > SYM cjal-3355 420 35 oo8 oo8 NOUN cjal-3355 420 36 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 420 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 38 15,197 15,197 NUM cjal-3355 420 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 420 40 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 420 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 420 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 43 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 420 44 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 420 45 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 420 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 420 47 018 018 NUM cjal-3355 420 48 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 420 49 1o1o 1o1o NUM cjal-3355 420 50 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 420 51 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 420 52 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 420 53 that that PRON cjal-3355 420 54 entered enter VERB cjal-3355 420 55 the the DET cjal-3355 420 56 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 420 57 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 421 1 these these DET cjal-3355 421 2 authors author NOUN cjal-3355 421 3 conclude conclude VERB cjal-3355 421 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 421 5 only only ADV cjal-3355 421 6 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 421 7 one one NUM cjal-3355 421 8 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 421 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 421 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 421 11 disputes dispute NOUN cjal-3355 421 12 have have AUX cjal-3355 421 13 entered enter VERB cjal-3355 421 14 the the DET cjal-3355 421 15 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 421 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 421 17 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 421 18 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 421 19 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 421 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 421 21 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 421 22 note note PROPN cjal-3355 421 23 tog tog PROPN cjal-3355 421 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 421 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 422 1 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 422 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 422 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 423 1 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 423 2 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 423 3 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 423 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 424 1 supro supro PROPN cjal-3355 424 2 note note VERB cjal-3355 424 3 109 109 NUM cjal-3355 424 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 424 5 0 0 NUM cjal-3355 424 6 ' ' PART cjal-3355 424 7 rachel rachel PROPN cjal-3355 424 8 stem stem NOUN cjal-3355 424 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 424 10 from from ADP cjal-3355 424 11 dispute dispute NOUN cjal-3355 424 12 to to ADP cjal-3355 424 13 decision decision NOUN cjal-3355 424 14 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 424 15 suing sue VERB cjal-3355 424 16 polluters polluter NOUN cjal-3355 424 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 424 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 424 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 424 20 206 206 NUM cjal-3355 424 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 424 22 quarterly quarterly ADJ cjal-3355 424 23 294 294 NUM cjal-3355 424 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 424 25 20u 20u NOUN cjal-3355 424 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 424 27 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 424 28 wenxuan wenxuan PROPN cjal-3355 424 29 yu yu PROPN cjal-3355 424 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 424 31 zhongguo zhongguo PROPN cjal-3355 424 32 huanjing huanje VERB cjal-3355 424 33 fating fate VERB cjal-3355 425 1 mianlin mianlin PROPN cjal-3355 425 2 de de PROPN cjal-3355 425 3 tiaozhan tiaozhan PROPN cjal-3355 425 4 jiqi jiqi PROPN cjal-3355 425 5 yingdui yingdui PROPN cjal-3355 425 6 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 425 7 the the DET cjal-3355 425 8 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 425 9 faced face VERB cjal-3355 425 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 425 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 425 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 425 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 425 14 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 425 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 425 16 their their PRON cjal-3355 425 17 countermeasures countermeasure NOUN cjal-3355 425 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 425 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 425 20 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 425 21 eu·chlna eu·chlna PROPN cjal-3355 425 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 425 23 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 425 24 program program NOUN cjal-3355 425 25 research research NOUN cjal-3355 425 26 reports report NOUN cjal-3355 425 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 425 28 20 20 NUM cjal-3355 425 29 > > NUM cjal-3355 425 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 425 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 425 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 425 33 available available ADJ cjal-3355 425 34 at at ADP cjal-3355 425 35 http://www.ecegp.com/chinese/database/upload http://www.ecegp.com/chinese/database/upload ADV cjal-3355 425 36 file/>0>5o605145006759·pdf file/>0>5o605145006759·pdf NUM cjal-3355 425 37 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 425 38 last last ADV cjal-3355 425 39 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 425 40 july july PROPN cjal-3355 425 41 30 30 NUM cjal-3355 425 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 425 43 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 425 44 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 425 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 426 1 faure faure PROPN cjal-3355 426 2 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 426 3 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 426 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 426 5 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 426 6 note note PROPN cjal-3355 426 7 105 105 NUM cjal-3355 426 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 426 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 426 10 251 251 NUM cjal-3355 426 11 - - SYM cjal-3355 426 12 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 426 13 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 426 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 427 1 u6 u6 PROPN cjal-3355 427 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 427 3 on on ADP cjal-3355 427 4 this this PRON cjal-3355 427 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 427 6 other other ADJ cjal-3355 427 7 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 427 8 for for ADP cjal-3355 427 9 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 427 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 427 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 427 12 which which PRON cjal-3355 427 13 create create VERB cjal-3355 427 14 barriers barrier NOUN cjal-3355 427 15 to to PART cjal-3355 427 16 access access NOUN cjal-3355 427 17 to to ADP cjal-3355 427 18 justice justice PROPN cjal-3355 427 19 joseph joseph PROPN cjal-3355 427 20 mcmullin mcmullin PROPN cjal-3355 427 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 427 22 do do VERB cjal-3355 427 23 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 427 24 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 427 25 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 427 26 work work VERB cjal-3355 427 27 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 428 1 a a DET cjal-3355 428 2 study study NOUN cjal-3355 428 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 428 4 litigation litigation NOUN cjal-3355 428 5 as as ADP cjal-3355 428 6 a a DET cjal-3355 428 7 response response NOUN cjal-3355 428 8 to to ADP cjal-3355 428 9 the the DET cjal-3355 428 10 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 428 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 428 12 fishery fishery NOUN cjal-3355 428 13 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 428 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 428 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 428 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 428 17 26 26 NUM cjal-3355 428 18 pacific pacific PROPN cjal-3355 428 19 basin basin PROPN cjal-3355 428 20 law law NOUN cjal-3355 428 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 428 22 ournal ournal ADJ cjal-3355 428 23 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 428 24 > > X cjal-3355 428 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 428 26 1009 1009 NUM cjal-3355 428 27 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 428 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 429 1 39 39 NUM cjal-3355 429 2 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 429 3 litigation litigation NOUN cjal-3355 429 4 not not PART cjal-3355 429 5 only only ADV cjal-3355 429 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 429 7 time time NOUN cjal-3355 429 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 429 9 energy energy NOUN cjal-3355 429 10 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 429 11 consuming consume VERB cjal-3355 429 12 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 429 13 also also ADV cjal-3355 429 14 can can AUX cjal-3355 429 15 be be AUX cjal-3355 429 16 technically technically ADV cjal-3355 429 17 intractable intractable ADJ cjal-3355 429 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 430 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 430 2 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 430 3 it it PRON cjal-3355 430 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 430 5 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 430 6 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 430 7 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 430 8 to to PART cjal-3355 430 9 demonstrate demonstrate VERB cjal-3355 430 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 430 11 there there PRON cjal-3355 430 12 is be VERB cjal-3355 430 13 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 430 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 430 15 either either CCONJ cjal-3355 430 16 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 430 17 polluting pollute VERB cjal-3355 430 18 factories factory NOUN cjal-3355 430 19 adopt adopt VERB cjal-3355 430 20 strategies strategy NOUN cjal-3355 430 21 to to PART cjal-3355 430 22 avoid avoid VERB cjal-3355 430 23 inspection inspection NOUN cjal-3355 430 24 such such ADJ cjal-3355 430 25 as as ADP cjal-3355 430 26 polluting pollute VERB cjal-3355 430 27 only only ADV cjal-3355 430 28 at at ADP cjal-3355 430 29 night night NOUN cjal-3355 430 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 430 31 bu.ilding bu.ilde VERB cjal-3355 430 32 secret secret ADJ cjal-3355 430 33 underground underground ADJ cjal-3355 430 34 discharge discharge NOUN cjal-3355 430 35 pipes pipe NOUN cjal-3355 430 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 430 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 430 38 storing store VERB cjal-3355 430 39 wastewater wastewater NOUN cjal-3355 430 40 in in ADP cjal-3355 430 41 pools pool NOUN cjal-3355 430 42 that that PRON cjal-3355 430 43 flood flood NOUN cjal-3355 430 44 during during ADP cjal-3355 430 45 rainstormsor rainstormsor NOUN cjal-3355 430 46 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 430 47 local local ADJ cjal-3355 430 48 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 430 49 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 430 50 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 430 51 that that PRON cjal-3355 430 52 are be AUX cjal-3355 430 53 in in ADP cjal-3355 430 54 charge charge NOUN cjal-3355 430 55 of of ADP cjal-3355 430 56 monitoring monitor VERB cjal-3355 430 57 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 430 58 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 430 59 collecting collect VERB cjal-3355 430 60 relevant relevant ADJ cjal-3355 430 61 information information NOUN cjal-3355 430 62 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 430 63 that that PRON cjal-3355 430 64 are be AUX cjal-3355 430 65 believed believe VERB cjal-3355 430 66 by by ADP cjal-3355 430 67 the the DET cjal-3355 430 68 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 430 69 to to PART cjal-3355 430 70 be be AUX cjal-3355 430 71 the the DET cjal-3355 430 72 most most ADV cjal-3355 430 73 reliable reliable ADJ cjal-3355 430 74 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 430 75 of of ADP cjal-3355 430 76 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 430 77 often often ADV cjal-3355 430 78 refuse refuse VERB cjal-3355 430 79 to to PART cjal-3355 430 80 cooperate cooperate VERB cjal-3355 430 81 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 430 82 requested request VERB cjal-3355 430 83 by by ADP cjal-3355 430 84 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 430 85 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 431 1 "8 "8 NOUN cjal-3355 431 2 it it PRON cjal-3355 431 3 may may AUX cjal-3355 431 4 be be AUX cjal-3355 431 5 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 431 6 to to PART cjal-3355 431 7 prove prove VERB cjal-3355 431 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 431 9 there there PRON cjal-3355 431 10 is be VERB cjal-3355 431 11 a a DET cjal-3355 431 12 causal causal ADJ cjal-3355 431 13 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 431 14 between between ADP cjal-3355 431 15 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 431 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 431 17 t!he t!he ADJ cjal-3355 431 18 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 431 19 losses loss NOUN cjal-3355 431 20 suffered suffer VERB cjal-3355 431 21 by by ADP cjal-3355 431 22 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 431 23 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 431 24 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 431 25 damages damage NOUN cjal-3355 431 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 431 27 e.g. e.g. ADV cjal-3355 431 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 431 29 reductions reduction NOUN cjal-3355 431 30 in in ADP cjal-3355 431 31 fish fish NOUN cjal-3355 431 32 populations population NOUN cjal-3355 431 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 431 34 might might AUX cjal-3355 431 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 431 36 also also ADV cjal-3355 431 37 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 431 38 be be AUX cjal-3355 431 39 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 431 40 by by ADP cjal-3355 431 41 other other ADJ cjal-3355 431 42 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 431 43 unrelated unrelated ADJ cjal-3355 431 44 to to ADP cjal-3355 431 45 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 431 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 431 47 such such ADJ cjal-3355 431 48 as as ADP cjal-3355 431 49 overfishing overfishing NOUN cjal-3355 431 50 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 431 51 overcrowding overcrowding NOUN cjal-3355 431 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 432 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 432 2 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 432 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 432 4 some some DET cjal-3355 432 5 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 432 6 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 432 7 pays pay NOUN cjal-3355 432 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 432 9 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 432 10 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 432 11 with with ADP cjal-3355 432 12 monthly monthly ADJ cjal-3355 432 13 symbolic symbolic ADJ cjal-3355 432 14 amounts amount NOUN cjal-3355 432 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 432 16 compensation compensation NOUN cjal-3355 432 17 to to PART cjal-3355 432 18 which which PRON cjal-3355 432 19 the the DET cjal-3355 432 20 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 432 21 become become VERB cjal-3355 432 22 addicted addicted ADJ cjal-3355 432 23 as as ADP cjal-3355 432 24 a a DET cjal-3355 432 25 result result NOUN cjal-3355 432 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 432 27 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 432 28 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 432 29 see see VERB cjal-3355 432 30 benjamin benjamin PROPN cjal-3355 432 31 van van PROPN cjal-3355 432 32 rooij rooij PROPN cjal-3355 432 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 432 34 the the DET cjal-3355 432 35 people people NOUN cjal-3355 432 36 vs vs ADP cjal-3355 432 37 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 432 38 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 432 39 understanding understand VERB cjal-3355 432 40 citizen citizen ADJ cjal-3355 432 41 action action NOUN cjal-3355 432 42 against against ADP cjal-3355 432 43 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 432 44 in in ADP cjal-3355 432 45 china china PROPN cjal-3355 432 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 432 47 19 19 NUM cjal-3355 432 48 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 432 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 433 1 contemp contemp NOUN cjal-3355 433 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 434 1 china china PROPN cjal-3355 435 1 55• 55• PROPN cjal-3355 435 2 57 57 NUM cjal-3355 435 3 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 435 4 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 435 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 435 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 435 7 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 435 8 explaining explain VERB cjal-3355 435 9 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 435 10 a a DET cjal-3355 435 11 lot lot NOUN cjal-3355 435 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 435 13 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 435 14 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 435 15 has have AUX cjal-3355 435 16 focussed focusse VERB cjal-3355 435 17 on on ADP cjal-3355 435 18 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 435 19 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 435 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 435 21 the the DET cjal-3355 435 22 public public ADJ cjal-3355 435 23 act act NOUN cjal-3355 435 24 against against ADP cjal-3355 435 25 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 435 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 435 27 china china PROPN cjal-3355 435 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 435 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 436 1 us we PRON cjal-3355 436 2 those those DET cjal-3355 436 3 obstacles obstacle NOUN cjal-3355 436 4 related relate VERB cjal-3355 436 5 to to ADP cjal-3355 436 6 discovery discovery NOUN cjal-3355 436 7 are be AUX cjal-3355 436 8 just just ADV cjal-3355 436 9 one one NUM cjal-3355 436 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 436 11 the the DET cjal-3355 436 12 many many ADJ cjal-3355 436 13 procedural procedural ADJ cjal-3355 436 14 hurdles hurdle NOUN cjal-3355 436 15 that that PRON cjal-3355 436 16 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 436 17 claim claim VERB cjal-3355 436 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 436 19 private private ADJ cjal-3355 436 20 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 436 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 436 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 436 23 law law NOUN cjal-3355 436 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 436 25 china china PROPN cjal-3355 436 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 437 1 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 437 2 more more ADJ cjal-3355 437 3 details detail NOUN cjal-3355 437 4 see see VERB cjal-3355 437 5 briggs briggs PROPN cjal-3355 437 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 437 7 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 437 8 note note VERB cjal-3355 437 9 94 94 NUM cjal-3355 437 10 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 437 11 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 437 12 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 437 13 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 437 14 the the DET cjal-3355 437 15 burden burden NOUN cjal-3355 437 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 437 17 proof proof NOUN cjal-3355 437 18 rests rest VERB cjal-3355 437 19 with with ADP cjal-3355 437 20 the the DET cjal-3355 437 21 defendant defendant NOUN cjal-3355 437 22 to to PART cjal-3355 437 23 prove prove VERB cjal-3355 437 24 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 437 25 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 437 26 did do AUX cjal-3355 437 27 not not PART cjal-3355 437 28 cause cause VERB cjal-3355 437 29 damages damage NOUN cjal-3355 437 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 437 31 th.is th.is PROPN cjal-3355 437 32 follows follow VERB cjal-3355 437 33 from from ADP cjal-3355 437 34 art art NOUN cjal-3355 437 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 438 1 66 66 NUM cjal-3355 438 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 438 3 the the DET cjal-3355 438 4 new new ADJ cjal-3355 438 5 tort tort NOUN cjal-3355 438 6 liability liability NOUN cjal-3355 438 7 law law NOUN cjal-3355 438 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 438 9 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 438 10 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 439 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 439 2 local local ADJ cjal-3355 439 3 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 439 4 routinely routinely ADV cjal-3355 439 5 rule rule VERB cjal-3355 439 6 against against ADP cjal-3355 439 7 plaintiffs plaintiff NOUN cjal-3355 439 8 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 439 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 439 10 doubts doubt NOUN cjal-3355 439 11 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 439 12 causation causation NOUN cjal-3355 439 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 440 1 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 440 2 involving involve VERB cjal-3355 440 3 many many ADJ cjal-3355 440 4 small small ADJ cjal-3355 440 5 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 440 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 440 7 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 440 8 challenging challenging ADJ cjal-3355 440 9 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 440 10 individual individual ADJ cjal-3355 440 11 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 440 12 is be AUX cjal-3355 440 13 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 440 14 to to PART cjal-3355 440 15 untangle untangle VERB cjal-3355 440 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 441 1 small small ADJ cjal-3355 441 2 companies company NOUN cjal-3355 441 3 are be AUX cjal-3355 441 4 also also ADV cjal-3355 441 5 more more ADV cjal-3355 441 6 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 441 7 to to PART cjal-3355 441 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 441 9 unregistered unregistere VERB cjal-3355 441 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 441 11 so so CCONJ cjal-3355 441 12 tracking track VERB cjal-3355 441 13 down down ADP cjal-3355 441 14 an an DET cjal-3355 441 15 owner owner NOUN cjal-3355 441 16 to to PART cjal-3355 441 17 sue sue VERB cjal-3355 441 18 can can AUX cjal-3355 441 19 be be AUX cjal-3355 441 20 problematic problematic ADJ cjal-3355 441 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 441 22 stern stern ADJ cjal-3355 441 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 441 24 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 441 25 note note PROPN cjal-3355 441 26 u5 u5 PROPN cjal-3355 441 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 441 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 442 1 40 40 NUM cjal-3355 442 2 which which PRON cjal-3355 442 3 they they PRON cjal-3355 442 4 no no ADV cjal-3355 442 5 longer long ADV cjal-3355 442 6 have have VERB cjal-3355 442 7 any any DET cjal-3355 442 8 demand demand NOUN cjal-3355 442 9 to to PART cjal-3355 442 10 go go VERB cjal-3355 442 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 442 12 court court NOUN cjal-3355 442 13 even even ADV cjal-3355 442 14 though though SCONJ cjal-3355 442 15 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 442 16 continues continue VERB cjal-3355 442 17 to to PART cjal-3355 442 18 cause cause VERB cjal-3355 442 19 damage damage NOUN cjal-3355 442 20 which which PRON cjal-3355 442 21 creates create VERB cjal-3355 442 22 substantially substantially ADV cjal-3355 442 23 more more ADJ cjal-3355 442 24 social social ADJ cjal-3355 442 25 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 442 26 than than ADP cjal-3355 442 27 the the DET cjal-3355 442 28 payments payment NOUN cjal-3355 442 29 to to ADP cjal-3355 442 30 the the DET cjal-3355 442 31 victims victim NOUN cjal-3355 442 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 443 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 443 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 443 3 finally finally ADV cjal-3355 443 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 443 5 judges judge NOUN cjal-3355 443 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 443 7 granted grant VERB cjal-3355 443 8 considerable considerable ADJ cjal-3355 443 9 discretion discretion NOUN cjal-3355 443 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 443 11 deciding decide VERB cjal-3355 443 12 whether whether SCONJ cjal-3355 443 13 to to PART cjal-3355 443 14 accept accept VERB cjal-3355 443 15 a a DET cjal-3355 443 16 case case NOUN cjal-3355 443 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 443 18 routinely routinely ADV cjal-3355 443 19 refuse refuse VERB cjal-3355 443 20 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 443 21 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 443 22 they they PRON cjal-3355 443 23 might might AUX cjal-3355 443 24 affect affect VERB cjal-3355 443 25 social social ADJ cjal-3355 443 26 stability stability NOUN cjal-3355 443 27 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 443 28 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 443 29 court court NOUN cjal-3355 443 30 evaluations evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 443 31 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 443 32 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 443 33 they they PRON cjal-3355 443 34 follow follow VERB cjal-3355 443 35 ad ad NOUN cjal-3355 443 36 hoc hoc X cjal-3355 443 37 confidential confidential ADJ cjal-3355 443 38 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 443 39 that that PRON cjal-3355 443 40 instruct instruct VERB cjal-3355 443 41 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 443 42 to to PART cjal-3355 443 43 refuse refuse VERB cjal-3355 443 44 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 443 45 types type NOUN cjal-3355 443 46 of of ADP cjal-3355 443 47 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 443 48 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 443 49 handle handle VERB cjal-3355 443 50 them they PRON cjal-3355 443 51 in in ADP cjal-3355 443 52 a a DET cjal-3355 443 53 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 443 54 manner.= manner.= NOUN cjal-3355 443 55 even even ADV cjal-3355 443 56 for for ADP cjal-3355 443 57 those those DET cjal-3355 443 58 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 443 59 that that PRON cjal-3355 443 60 are be AUX cjal-3355 443 61 heard hear VERB cjal-3355 443 62 in in ADP cjal-3355 443 63 the the DET cjal-3355 443 64 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 443 65 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 443 66 most most ADJ cjal-3355 443 67 are be AUX cjal-3355 443 68 minor minor ADJ cjal-3355 443 69 criminal criminal ADJ cjal-3355 443 70 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 443 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 443 72 such such ADJ cjal-3355 443 73 as as ADP cjal-3355 443 74 fire fire NOUN cjal-3355 443 75 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 443 76 starting start VERB cjal-3355 443 77 by by ADP cjal-3355 443 78 negligence negligence NOUN cjal-3355 443 79 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 443 80 illegal illegal ADJ cjal-3355 443 81 logging logging NOUN cjal-3355 443 82 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 443 83 which which PRON cjal-3355 443 84 are be AUX cjal-3355 443 85 committed commit VERB cjal-3355 443 86 by by ADP cjal-3355 443 87 some some PRON cjal-3355 443 88 of of ADP cjal-3355 443 89 cruna cruna PROPN cjal-3355 443 90 's 's PART cjal-3355 443 91 least least ADV cjal-3355 443 92 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 443 93 educated educate VERB cjal-3355 443 94 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 443 95 most most ADV cjal-3355 443 96 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 443 97 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ cjal-3355 443 98 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 443 99 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 443 100 powerless powerless ADJ cjal-3355 443 101 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 443 102 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 443 103 as as ADP cjal-3355 443 104 a a DET cjal-3355 443 105 result result NOUN cjal-3355 443 106 of of ADP cjal-3355 443 107 poverty poverty NOUN cjal-3355 443 108 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 443 109 mistake mistake NOUN cjal-3355 443 110 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 443 111 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 443 112 bad bad ADJ cjal-3355 443 113 luck luck NOUN cjal-3355 443 114 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 443 115 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 444 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 444 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 444 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 444 4 other other ADJ cjal-3355 444 5 words word NOUN cjal-3355 444 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 444 7 jaw jaw NOUN cjal-3355 444 8 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 444 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 444 10 cruna cruna NOUN cjal-3355 444 11 carefully carefully ADV cjal-3355 444 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 444 13 intentionally intentionally ADV cjal-3355 444 14 targets target VERB cjal-3355 444 15 small small ADJ cjal-3355 444 16 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 444 17 time time NOUN cjal-3355 444 18 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 444 19 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 444 20 breakers breaker NOUN cjal-3355 444 21 uo uo NOUN cjal-3355 444 22 this this DET cjal-3355 444 23 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 444 24 has have AUX cjal-3355 444 25 been be AUX cjal-3355 444 26 recently recently ADV cjal-3355 444 27 referred refer VERB cjal-3355 444 28 to to ADP cjal-3355 444 29 in in ADP cjal-3355 444 30 the the DET cjal-3355 444 31 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 444 32 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 444 33 as as ADP cjal-3355 444 34 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 444 35 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 444 36 the the DET cjal-3355 444 37 compensation compensation NOUN cjal-3355 444 38 trap trap NOUN cjal-3355 444 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 444 40 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 445 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 445 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 445 3 details detail NOUN cjal-3355 445 4 beitjamin beitjamin NOUN cjal-3355 445 5 van van PROPN cjal-3355 445 6 rooij rooij PROPN cjal-3355 445 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 445 8 anna anna PROPN cjal-3355 445 9 lora lora PROPN cjal-3355 445 10 wainwright wainwright PROPN cjal-3355 445 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 445 12 yunmei yunmei PROPN cjal-3355 445 13 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 445 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 445 15 yiyun yiyun PROPN cjal-3355 445 16 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 445 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 445 18 the the DET cjal-3355 445 19 compensation compensation NOUN cjal-3355 445 20 trap trap NOUN cjal-3355 445 21 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 445 22 the the PRON cjal-3355 445 23 limits limit VERB cjal-3355 445 24 ofcommuniry ofcommuniry NOUN cjal-3355 445 25 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 445 26 based base VERB cjal-3355 445 27 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 445 28 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 445 29 in in ADP cjal-3355 445 30 china china PROPN cjal-3355 445 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 445 32 19(3 19(3 NUM cjal-3355 445 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 445 34 pace pace NOUN cjal-3355 445 35 environmenn environmenn NOUN cjal-3355 445 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 446 1 r£v r£v NOUN cjal-3355 446 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 447 1 701 701 NUM cjal-3355 447 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 447 3 ~012 ~012 NUM cjal-3355 447 4 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 447 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 448 1 u u NOUN cjal-3355 448 2 > > X cjal-3355 448 3 stern stern ADJ cjal-3355 448 4 reports report NOUN cjal-3355 448 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 448 6 there there PRON cjal-3355 448 7 was be VERB cjal-3355 448 8 a a DET cjal-3355 448 9 rumour rumour NOUN cjal-3355 448 10 during during ADP cjal-3355 448 11 her her PRON cjal-3355 448 12 field field NOUN cjal-3355 448 13 work work NOUN cjal-3355 448 14 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 448 15 there there PRON cjal-3355 448 16 was be VERB cjal-3355 448 17 a a DET cjal-3355 448 18 supreme supreme ADJ cjal-3355 448 19 people people NOUN cjal-3355 448 20 's 's PART cjal-3355 448 21 court court NOUN cjal-3355 448 22 memo memo NOUN cjal-3355 448 23 that that PRON cjal-3355 448 24 ordered order VERB cjal-3355 448 25 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 448 26 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 448 27 to to PART cjal-3355 448 28 refuse refuse VERB cjal-3355 448 29 to to PART cjal-3355 448 30 hear hear VERB cjal-3355 448 31 major major ADJ cjal-3355 448 32 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 448 33 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 448 34 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 448 35 stem stem NOUN cjal-3355 448 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 448 37 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 448 38 note note VERB cjal-3355 448 39 us we PRON cjal-3355 448 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 448 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 449 1 the the DET cjal-3355 449 2 pressure pressure NOUN cjal-3355 449 3 may may AUX cjal-3355 449 4 also also ADV cjal-3355 449 5 come come VERB cjal-3355 449 6 from from ADP cjal-3355 449 7 local local ADJ cjal-3355 449 8 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 449 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 449 10 who who PRON cjal-3355 449 11 shelter shelter VERB cjal-3355 449 12 large large ADJ cjal-3355 449 13 polluters polluter NOUN cjal-3355 449 14 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 449 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 449 16 their their PRON cjal-3355 449 17 contribution contribution NOUN cjal-3355 449 18 to to ADP cjal-3355 449 19 the the DET cjal-3355 449 20 local local ADJ cjal-3355 449 21 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 449 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 450 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 450 2 also also ADV cjal-3355 450 3 on on ADP cjal-3355 450 4 the the DET cjal-3355 450 5 difficulties difficulty NOUN cjal-3355 450 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 450 7 getting get VERB cjal-3355 450 8 an an DET cjal-3355 450 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 450 10 case case NOUN cjal-3355 450 11 into into ADP cjal-3355 450 12 coun coun NOUN cjal-3355 450 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 450 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 450 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 450 16 houfu houfu PROPN cjal-3355 450 17 van van PROPN cjal-3355 450 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 450 19 zhongguo zhongguo PROPN cjal-3355 450 20 huanjing huanje VERB cjal-3355 450 21 sifa sifa PROPN cjal-3355 451 1 xianzhuang xianzhuang PROPN cjal-3355 451 2 pinggu pinggu PROPN cjal-3355 451 3 ji ji PROPN cjal-3355 451 4 zhengce zhengce PROPN cjal-3355 451 5 jianyi jianyi PROPN cjal-3355 451 6 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 451 7 an an DET cjal-3355 451 8 estimation estimation NOUN cjal-3355 451 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 451 10 the the DET cjal-3355 451 11 current current ADJ cjal-3355 451 12 situation situation NOUN cjal-3355 451 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 451 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 451 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 451 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 451 17 judiciary judiciary NOUN cjal-3355 451 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 451 19 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 451 20 recommendations recommendation NOUN cjal-3355 451 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 451 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 451 23 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 451 24 eu eu PROPN cjal-3355 451 25 - - ADJ cjal-3355 451 26 china china PROPN cjal-3355 451 27 eimronmental eimronmental PROPN cjal-3355 451 28 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 451 29 program program NOUN cjal-3355 451 30 r£seaach r£seaach NOUN cjal-3355 451 31 r£por"ts r£por"t NOUN cjal-3355 451 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 451 33 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 451 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 451 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 451 36 available available ADJ cjal-3355 451 37 at at ADP cjal-3355 451 38 http http NOUN cjal-3355 451 39 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 451 40 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 451 41 /www.ecegp.com /www.ecegp.com PUNCT cjal-3355 452 1 / / SYM cjal-3355 452 2 chinese/ chinese/ NUM cjal-3355 452 3 database database NOUN cjal-3355 452 4 / / SYM cjal-3355 452 5 uploadfile/2o1so6ogo64703359·pdf uploadfile/2o1so6ogo64703359·pdf PROPN cjal-3355 452 6 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 452 7 last last ADV cjal-3355 452 8 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 452 9 august august PROPN cjal-3355 452 10 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 452 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 452 12 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 452 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 452 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 453 1 ul ul PROPN cjal-3355 453 2 stem stem PROPN cjal-3355 453 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 453 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 453 5 note note VERB cjal-3355 453 6 us we PRON cjal-3355 453 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 454 1 41 41 NUM cjal-3355 454 2 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 454 3 than than ADP cjal-3355 454 4 assembling assemble VERB cjal-3355 454 5 substantial substantial ADJ cjal-3355 454 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 454 7 important important ADJ cjal-3355 454 8 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 454 9 against against ADP cjal-3355 454 10 large large ADJ cjal-3355 454 11 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 454 12 scale scale NOUN cjal-3355 454 13 polluters polluter NOUN cjal-3355 454 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 455 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 455 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 455 3 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 455 4 to to PART cjal-3355 455 5 believe believe VERB cjal-3355 455 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 455 7 the the DET cjal-3355 455 8 major major ADJ cjal-3355 455 9 polluters polluter NOUN cjal-3355 455 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 455 11 such such ADJ cjal-3355 455 12 as as ADP cjal-3355 455 13 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 455 14 state state NOUN cjal-3355 455 15 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 455 16 owned own VERB cjal-3355 455 17 power power NOUN cjal-3355 455 18 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 455 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 455 20 will will AUX cjal-3355 455 21 be be AUX cjal-3355 455 22 deterred deter VERB cjal-3355 455 23 by by ADP cjal-3355 455 24 such such DET cjal-3355 455 25 a a DET cjal-3355 455 26 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 455 27 that that PRON cjal-3355 455 28 is be AUX cjal-3355 455 29 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 455 30 astute astute ADJ cjal-3355 455 31 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 455 32 environmentally environmentally ADV cjal-3355 455 33 harmful harmful ADJ cjal-3355 455 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 456 1 d. d. PROPN cjal-3355 456 2 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 456 3 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 456 4 still still ADV cjal-3355 456 5 weak weak ADJ cjal-3355 456 6 public public ADJ cjal-3355 456 7 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 456 8 compared compare VERB cjal-3355 456 9 with with ADP cjal-3355 456 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 456 11 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 456 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 456 13 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 456 14 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 456 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 456 16 namely namely ADV cjal-3355 456 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 456 18 the the DET cjal-3355 456 19 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 456 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 456 21 the the DET cjal-3355 456 22 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 456 23 after after ADP cjal-3355 456 24 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 456 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 456 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 456 27 its its PRON cjal-3355 456 28 local local ADJ cjal-3355 456 29 branches branch NOUN cjal-3355 456 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 456 31 seem seem VERB cjal-3355 456 32 to to PART cjal-3355 456 33 have have AUX cjal-3355 456 34 played play VERB cjal-3355 456 35 a a DET cjal-3355 456 36 much much ADV cjal-3355 456 37 more more ADV cjal-3355 456 38 important important ADJ cjal-3355 456 39 role role NOUN cjal-3355 456 40 in in ADP cjal-3355 456 41 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 456 42 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 456 43 in in ADP cjal-3355 456 44 china china PROPN cjal-3355 456 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 457 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 457 2 the the DET cjal-3355 457 3 early early ADJ cjal-3355 457 4 198os 198os NOUN cjal-3355 457 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 457 6 during during ADP cjal-3355 457 7 the the DET cjal-3355 457 8 process process NOUN cjal-3355 457 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 457 10 national national ADJ cjal-3355 457 11 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 457 12 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 457 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 457 14 the the DET cjal-3355 457 15 ancestor ancestor NOUN cjal-3355 457 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 457 17 the the DET cjal-3355 457 18 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 457 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 457 20 the the DET cjal-3355 457 21 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 457 22 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 457 23 agency agency PROPN cjal-3355 457 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 457 25 epa epa PROPN cjal-3355 457 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 457 27 was be AUX cjal-3355 457 28 established establish VERB cjal-3355 457 29 as as ADP cjal-3355 457 30 part part NOUN cjal-3355 457 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 457 32 the the DET cjal-3355 457 33 newly newly ADV cjal-3355 457 34 formed form VERB cjal-3355 457 35 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 457 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 457 37 urban urban ADJ cjal-3355 457 38 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 457 39 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 457 40 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 457 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 457 42 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 457 43 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 457 44 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 458 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 458 2 december december PROPN cjal-3355 458 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 458 4 1984 1984 NUM cjal-3355 458 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 458 6 the the DET cjal-3355 458 7 epa epa PROPN cjal-3355 458 8 became become VERB cjal-3355 458 9 the the DET cjal-3355 458 10 national national PROPN cjal-3355 458 11 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 458 12 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 458 13 agency agency PROPN cjal-3355 458 14 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 458 15 nepa nepa PROPN cjal-3355 458 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 458 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 458 18 which which PRON cjal-3355 458 19 was be AUX cjal-3355 458 20 directly directly ADV cjal-3355 458 21 under under ADP cjal-3355 458 22 the the DET cjal-3355 458 23 command command NOUN cjal-3355 458 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 458 25 the the DET cjal-3355 458 26 state state NOUN cjal-3355 458 27 council council NOUN cjal-3355 458 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 459 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 459 2 1998 1998 NUM cjal-3355 459 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 459 4 the the DET cjal-3355 459 5 nepa nepa NOUN cjal-3355 459 6 was be AUX cjal-3355 459 7 further far ADV cjal-3355 459 8 upgraded upgrade VERB cjal-3355 459 9 to to ADP cjal-3355 459 10 the the DET cjal-3355 459 11 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 459 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 459 13 which which PRON cjal-3355 459 14 was be AUX cjal-3355 459 15 enshrined enshrine VERB cjal-3355 459 16 with with ADP cjal-3355 459 17 formal formal ADJ cjal-3355 459 18 ministry ministry NOUN cjal-3355 459 19 status status NOUN cjal-3355 459 20 as as ADP cjal-3355 459 21 the the DET cjal-3355 459 22 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 459 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 459 24 march march PROPN cjal-3355 459 25 2oo8 2oo8 NUM cjal-3355 459 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 460 1 compared compare VERB cjal-3355 460 2 with with ADP cjal-3355 460 3 its its PRON cjal-3355 460 4 ancestors ancestor NOUN cjal-3355 460 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 460 6 the the DET cjal-3355 460 7 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 460 8 now now ADV cjal-3355 460 9 not not PART cjal-3355 460 10 only only ADV cjal-3355 460 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 460 12 at at ADP cjal-3355 460 13 the the DET cjal-3355 460 14 cabin.et cabin.et NUM cjal-3355 460 15 level level NOUN cjal-3355 460 16 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 460 17 also also ADV cjal-3355 460 18 has have VERB cjal-3355 460 19 a a DET cjal-3355 460 20 vote vote NOUN cjal-3355 460 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 460 22 the the DET cjal-3355 460 23 state state NOUN cjal-3355 460 24 council council NOUN cjal-3355 460 25 's 's PART cjal-3355 460 26 decision decision NOUN cjal-3355 460 27 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 460 28 making make VERB cjal-3355 460 29 processes process NOUN cjal-3355 460 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 461 1 ln ln ADJ cjal-3355 461 2 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 461 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 461 4 be<7ause be<7ause VERB cjal-3355 461 5 its its PRON cjal-3355 461 6 status status NOUN cjal-3355 461 7 as as ADP cjal-3355 461 8 a a DET cjal-3355 461 9 cabinet cabinet NOUN cjal-3355 461 10 member member NOUN cjal-3355 461 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 461 12 protected protect VERB cjal-3355 461 13 by by ADP cjal-3355 461 14 law law NOUN cjal-3355 461 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 461 16 can can AUX cjal-3355 461 17 not not PART cjal-3355 461 18 be be AUX cjal-3355 461 19 readily readily ADV cjal-3355 461 20 changed change VERB cjal-3355 461 21 by by ADP cjal-3355 461 22 the the DET cjal-3355 461 23 state state PROPN cjal-3355 461 24 council council PROPN cjal-3355 461 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 461 26 the the DET cjal-3355 461 27 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 461 28 's 's PART cjal-3355 461 29 status status NOUN cjal-3355 461 30 as as ADP cjal-3355 461 31 the the DET cjal-3355 461 32 central central ADJ cjal-3355 461 33 42 42 NUM cjal-3355 461 34 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 461 35 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 461 36 entity entity NOUN cjal-3355 461 37 has have AUX cjal-3355 461 38 been be AUX cjal-3355 461 39 substantially substantially ADV cjal-3355 461 40 stabilized stabilize VERB cjal-3355 461 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 462 1 u u NOUN cjal-3355 462 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 462 3 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 462 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 462 5 the the DET cjal-3355 462 6 establishment establishment NOUN cjal-3355 462 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 462 8 the the DET cjal-3355 462 9 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 462 10 has have AUX cjal-3355 462 11 been be AUX cjal-3355 462 12 argued argue VERB cjal-3355 462 13 to to PART cjal-3355 462 14 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 462 15 demonstrate demonstrate VERB cjal-3355 462 16 the the DET cjal-3355 462 17 strong strong ADJ cjal-3355 462 18 political political ADJ cjal-3355 462 19 will will NOUN cjal-3355 462 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 462 21 commitment commitment NOUN cjal-3355 462 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 462 23 china china PROPN cjal-3355 462 24 's 's PART cjal-3355 462 25 central central ADJ cjal-3355 462 26 government government NOUN cjal-3355 462 27 to to ADP cjal-3355 462 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 462 29 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 462 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 463 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 463 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 463 3 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 463 4 a a DET cjal-3355 463 5 core core NOUN cjal-3355 463 6 mission mission NOUN cjal-3355 463 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 463 8 the the DET cjal-3355 463 9 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 463 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 463 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 463 12 its its PRON cjal-3355 463 13 ancestors ancestor NOUN cjal-3355 463 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 463 15 is be AUX cjal-3355 463 16 to to PART cjal-3355 463 17 implement implement VERB cjal-3355 463 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 463 19 's 's PART cjal-3355 463 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 463 21 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 463 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 463 23 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 463 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 464 1 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 464 2 measures measure NOUN cjal-3355 464 3 that that PRON cjal-3355 464 4 are be AUX cjal-3355 464 5 support support NOUN cjal-3355 464 6 i i PRON cjal-3355 464 7 ve ve VERB cjal-3355 464 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 464 9 its its PRON cjal-3355 464 10 mission mission NOUN cjal-3355 464 11 have have AUX cjal-3355 464 12 been be AUX cjal-3355 464 13 adopted adopt VERB cjal-3355 464 14 gradually gradually ADV cjal-3355 464 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 464 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 464 17 most most ADJ cjal-3355 464 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 464 19 these these PRON cjal-3355 464 20 were be AUX cjal-3355 464 21 adopted adopt VERB cjal-3355 464 22 before before ADP cjal-3355 464 23 the the DET cjal-3355 464 24 establishment establishment NOUN cjal-3355 464 25 of of ADP cjal-3355 464 26 the the DET cjal-3355 464 27 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 464 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 465 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 465 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 465 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 465 4 the the DET cjal-3355 465 5 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 465 6 established establish VERB cjal-3355 465 7 the the DET cjal-3355 465 8 bureau bureau NOUN cjal-3355 465 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 465 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 465 11 supervision supervision NOUN cjal-3355 465 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 465 13 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 465 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 465 15 tasked task VERB cjal-3355 465 16 it it PRON cjal-3355 465 17 with with ADP cjal-3355 465 18 responsibilities responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 465 19 such such ADJ cjal-3355 465 20 as as ADP cjal-3355 465 21 to to PART cjal-3355 465 22 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 465 23 supervise supervise VERB cjal-3355 465 24 the the DET cjal-3355 465 25 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 465 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 465 27 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 465 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 465 29 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 465 30 guidelines guideline NOUN cjal-3355 465 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 465 32 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 465 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 465 34 programs program NOUN cjal-3355 465 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 465 36 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 465 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 465 38 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 465 39 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 465 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 465 41 rules rule NOUN cjal-3355 465 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 465 43 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 465 44 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 465 45 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 466 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 466 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 466 3 the the DET cjal-3355 466 4 entire entire ADJ cjal-3355 466 5 supervisory supervisory ADJ cjal-3355 466 6 system system NOUN cjal-3355 466 7 has have AUX cjal-3355 466 8 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 466 9 been be AUX cjal-3355 466 10 significantly significantly ADV cjal-3355 466 11 professionalized professionalize VERB cjal-3355 466 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 467 1 according accord VERB cjal-3355 467 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 467 3 the the DET cjal-3355 467 4 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 467 5 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 467 6 report report NOUN cjal-3355 467 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 467 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 467 9 statistics statistic NOUN cjal-3355 467 10 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 467 11 by by ADP cjal-3355 467 12 the the DET cjal-3355 467 13 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 467 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 467 15 there there PRON cjal-3355 467 16 are be VERB cjal-3355 467 17 now now ADV cjal-3355 467 18 2,923 2,923 NUM cjal-3355 467 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 467 20 supervision supervision NOUN cjal-3355 467 21 departments department NOUN cjal-3355 467 22 and/or and/or CCONJ cjal-3355 467 23 divisions division NOUN cjal-3355 467 24 at at ADP cjal-3355 467 25 all all DET cjal-3355 467 26 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 467 27 that that PRON cjal-3355 467 28 employ employ VERB cjal-3355 467 29 a a DET cjal-3355 467 30 total total NOUN cjal-3355 467 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 467 32 63,000 63,000 NUM cjal-3355 467 33 inspection inspection NOUN cjal-3355 467 34 staff staff NOUN cjal-3355 467 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 467 36 which which PRON cjal-3355 467 37 is be AUX cjal-3355 467 38 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 467 39 u u NOUN cjal-3355 467 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 467 41 for for ADP cjal-3355 467 42 a a DET cjal-3355 467 43 more more ADV cjal-3355 467 44 detailed detailed ADJ cjal-3355 467 45 discussion discussion NOUN cjal-3355 467 46 on on ADP cjal-3355 467 47 the the DET cjal-3355 467 48 evolution evolution NOUN cjal-3355 467 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 467 50 the the DET cjal-3355 467 51 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 467 52 see see VERB cjal-3355 467 53 qiu qiu PROPN cjal-3355 467 54 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 467 55 li li PROPN cjal-3355 467 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 467 57 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 467 58 note note PROPN cjal-3355 467 59 93 93 NUM cjal-3355 467 60 · · SYM cjal-3355 467 61 12 12 NUM cjal-3355 467 62 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 467 63 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 467 64 ld ld NOUN cjal-3355 467 65 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 468 1 at at ADP cjal-3355 468 2 101 101 NUM cjal-3355 468 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 469 1 u u NOUN cjal-3355 469 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 469 3 see see VERB cjal-3355 469 4 major major ADJ cjal-3355 469 5 responsibilmes responsibilme NOUN cjal-3355 469 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 469 7 the the DET cjal-3355 469 8 bl bl PROPN cjal-3355 469 9 / / SYM cjal-3355 469 10 r.eau r.eau PROPN cjal-3355 469 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 469 12 env!ronmei'lfal env!ronmei'lfal PROPN cjal-3355 469 13 supervision supervision NOUN cjal-3355 469 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 469 15 available available ADJ cjal-3355 469 16 at at ADP cjal-3355 469 17 http://engllsh.mep.gov.cn/ http://engllsh.mep.gov.cn/ ADP cjal-3355 469 18 about_sep about_sep ADP cjal-3355 469 19 nlnternai_departrnents/200910 nlnternai_departrnents/200910 NOUN cjal-3355 469 20 / / SYM cjal-3355 469 21 t2oo91 t2oo91 PROPN cjal-3355 469 22 015_162416.htm 015_162416.htm PROPN cjal-3355 470 1 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 470 2 last last ADV cjal-3355 470 3 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 470 4 august august PROPN cjal-3355 470 5 2 2 NUM cjal-3355 470 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 470 7 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 470 8 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 470 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 471 1 43 43 NUM cjal-3355 471 2 one one NUM cjal-3355 471 3 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 471 4 third third NOUN cjal-3355 471 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 471 6 all all DET cjal-3355 471 7 the the DET cjal-3355 471 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 471 9 staff staff NOUN cjal-3355 471 10 employed employ VERB cjal-3355 471 11 at at ADV cjal-3355 471 12 all all ADV cjal-3355 471 13 levels.u6 levels.u6 PROPN cjal-3355 471 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 471 15 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 471 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 471 17 a a DET cjal-3355 471 18 network network NOUN cjal-3355 471 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 471 20 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 471 21 supervision supervision NOUN cjal-3355 471 22 centres centre NOUN cjal-3355 471 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 471 24 rscs rsc NOUN cjal-3355 471 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 471 26 was be AUX cjal-3355 471 27 established establish VERB cjal-3355 471 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 471 29 2.006 2.006 NUM cjal-3355 471 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 472 1 these these PRON cjal-3355 472 2 were be AUX cjal-3355 472 3 intended intend VERB cjal-3355 472 4 to to PART cjal-3355 472 5 strengthen strengthen VERB cjal-3355 472 6 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 472 7 's 's PART cjal-3355 472 8 capacity capacity NOUN cjal-3355 472 9 to to PART cjal-3355 472 10 supervise supervise VERB cjal-3355 472 11 the the DET cjal-3355 472 12 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 472 13 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 472 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 472 15 subnational subnational ADJ cjal-3355 472 16 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 472 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 472 18 government government NOUN cjal-3355 472 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 472 20 provinces province NOUN cjal-3355 472 21 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 472 22 counties county NOUN cjal-3355 472 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 472 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 472 25 others other NOUN cjal-3355 472 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 472 27 as as ADV cjal-3355 472 28 well well ADV cjal-3355 472 29 as as ADP cjal-3355 472 30 to to PART cjal-3355 472 31 address address VERB cjal-3355 472 32 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 472 33 other other ADJ cjal-3355 472 34 iss iss PROPN cjal-3355 472 35 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 472 36 ues ues PROPN cjal-3355 472 37 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 472 38 e.g. e.g. ADV cjal-3355 472 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 472 40 transboundary transboundary ADJ cjal-3355 472 41 issues issue NOUN cjal-3355 472 42 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 472 43 that that PRON cjal-3355 472 44 were be AUX cjal-3355 472 45 proving prove VERB cjal-3355 472 46 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 472 47 to to PART cjal-3355 472 48 manage manage VERB cjal-3355 472 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 473 1 thanks thank NOUN cjal-3355 473 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 473 3 the the DET cjal-3355 473 4 efforts effort NOUN cjal-3355 473 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 473 6 its its PRON cjal-3355 473 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 473 8 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 473 9 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 473 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 473 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 473 12 has have AUX cjal-3355 473 13 witnessed witness VERB cjal-3355 473 14 a a DET cjal-3355 473 15 remarkable remarkable ADJ cjal-3355 473 16 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 473 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 473 18 both both CCONJ cjal-3355 473 19 the the DET cjal-3355 473 20 number number NOUN cjal-3355 473 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 473 22 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 473 23 sanctions sanction NOUN cjal-3355 473 24 against against ADP cjal-3355 473 25 polluting pollute VERB cjal-3355 473 26 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 473 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 473 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 473 29 the the DET cjal-3355 473 30 average average ADJ cjal-3355 473 31 fine fine NOUN cjal-3355 473 32 per per ADP cjal-3355 473 33 case case NOUN cjal-3355 473 34 between between ADP cjal-3355 473 35 1998 1998 NUM cjal-3355 473 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 473 37 zoo6.u7 zoo6.u7 NOUN cjal-3355 473 38 this this DET cjal-3355 473 39 trend trend NOUN cjal-3355 473 40 has have AUX cjal-3355 473 41 not not PART cjal-3355 473 42 changed change VERB cjal-3355 473 43 following follow VERB cjal-3355 473 44 the the DET cjal-3355 473 45 transition transition NOUN cjal-3355 473 46 from from ADP cjal-3355 473 47 the the DET cjal-3355 473 48 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 473 49 to to ADP cjal-3355 473 50 the the DET cjal-3355 473 51 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 473 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 474 1 during during ADP cjal-3355 474 2 the the DET cjal-3355 474 3 u!h u!h PROPN cjal-3355 474 4 five five NUM cjal-3355 474 5 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 474 6 yeaf yeaf NOUN cjal-3355 474 7 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 474 8 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 474 9 period period NOUN cjal-3355 474 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 474 11 2oo6 2oo6 NUM cjal-3355 474 12 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 474 13 u>1o u>1o NOUN cjal-3355 474 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 474 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 474 16 the the DET cjal-3355 474 17 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 474 18 launched launch VERB cjal-3355 474 19 a a DET cjal-3355 474 20 series series NOUN cjal-3355 474 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 474 22 five five NUM cjal-3355 474 23 campaigns campaign NOUN cjal-3355 474 24 against against ADP cjal-3355 474 25 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 474 26 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 474 27 in in ADP cjal-3355 474 28 cooperation cooperation NOUN cjal-3355 474 29 with with ADP cjal-3355 474 30 nine nine NUM cjal-3355 474 31 other other ADJ cjal-3355 474 32 departments department NOUN cjal-3355 474 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 475 1 us we PRON cjal-3355 475 2 as as ADP cjal-3355 475 3 a a DET cjal-3355 475 4 result result NOUN cjal-3355 475 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 475 6 these these DET cjal-3355 475 7 campaigns campaign NOUN cjal-3355 475 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 475 9 over over ADP cjal-3355 475 10 1o 1o NUM cjal-3355 475 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 475 12 ooo ooo INTJ cjal-3355 475 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 475 14 violations violation NOUN cjal-3355 475 15 were be AUX cjal-3355 475 16 recorded record VERB cjal-3355 475 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 475 18 investigated investigate VERB cjal-3355 475 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 475 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 475 21 2,587 2,587 NUM cjal-3355 475 22 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 475 23 were be AUX cjal-3355 475 24 identified identify VERB cjal-3355 475 25 for for ADP cjal-3355 475 26 further further ADJ cjal-3355 475 27 action action NOUN cjal-3355 475 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 476 1 as as ADP cjal-3355 476 2 a a DET cjal-3355 476 3 result result NOUN cjal-3355 476 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 476 5 t t PROPN cjal-3355 476 6 he he PRON cjal-3355 476 7 latter latter ADV cjal-3355 476 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 476 9 744 744 NUM cjal-3355 476 10 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 476 11 were be AUX cjal-3355 476 12 closed close VERB cjal-3355 476 13 down down ADV cjal-3355 476 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 476 15 841 841 NUM cjal-3355 476 16 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 476 17 were be AUX cjal-3355 476 18 ordered order VERB cjal-3355 476 19 to to PART cjal-3355 476 20 cease cease VERB cjal-3355 476 21 production production NOUN cjal-3355 476 22 whil!e whil!e PROPN cjal-3355 476 23 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 476 24 were be AUX cjal-3355 476 25 rectified rectify VERB cjal-3355 476 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 476 27 8to 8to ADJ cjal-3355 476 28 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 476 29 were be AUX cjal-3355 476 30 available available ADJ cjal-3355 476 31 http://zls.mep.gov http://zls.mep.gov NOUN cjal-3355 477 1 _ _ PUNCT cjal-3355 477 2 cnfhjtj cnfhjtj NOUN cjal-3355 477 3 / / SYM cjal-3355 477 4 nb nb PROPN cjal-3355 477 5 / / SYM cjal-3355 477 6 zot)tjnb/>01411 zot)tjnb/>01411 PROPN cjal-3355 477 7 / / SYM cjal-3355 477 8 t t PROPN cjal-3355 477 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 477 10 lo141u4_291864.hlm lo141u4_291864.hlm PROPN cjal-3355 477 11 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 477 12 august august PROPN cjal-3355 477 13 2 2 NUM cjal-3355 477 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 477 15 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 477 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 477 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 478 1 at at ADP cjal-3355 478 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 478 3 last last ADJ cjal-3355 478 4 u7 u7 PROPN cjal-3355 478 5 benjamin benjamin PROPN cjal-3355 478 6 van van PROPN cjal-3355 478 7 rooij rooij PROPN cjal-3355 478 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 478 9 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 478 10 carlos carlos PROPN cjal-3355 478 11 wing wing PROPN cjal-3355 478 12 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 478 13 hung hung PROPN cjal-3355 478 14 lo lo PROPN cjal-3355 478 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 478 16 fragile fragile ADJ cjal-3355 478 17 convergence convergence NOUN cjal-3355 478 18 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 478 19 understanding understand VERB cjal-3355 478 20 variation variation NOUN cjal-3355 478 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 478 22 the the DET cjal-3355 478 23 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 478 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 478 25 china china PROPN cjal-3355 478 26 's 's PART cjal-3355 478 27 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 478 28 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 478 29 law law NOUN cjal-3355 478 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 478 31 32(1 32(1 NUM cjal-3355 478 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 478 33 l.aw l.aw PROPN cjal-3355 478 34 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 478 35 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 478 36 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 478 37 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 478 38 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 478 39 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 478 40 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 479 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 479 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 479 3 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 479 4 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 479 5 crooks crooks PROPN cjal-3355 479 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 479 7 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 479 8 note note PROPN cjal-3355 479 9 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 479 10 · · SYM cjal-3355 479 11 44 44 NUM cjal-3355 479 12 ordered order VERB cjal-3355 479 13 to to PART cjal-3355 479 14 make make VERB cjal-3355 479 15 treatment treatment NOUN cjal-3355 479 16 improvements improvement NOUN cjal-3355 479 17 within within ADP cjal-3355 479 18 a a DET cjal-3355 479 19 prescribed prescribed ADJ cjal-3355 479 20 period period NOUN cjal-3355 479 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 479 22 time time NOUN cjal-3355 479 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 479 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 479 25 u9 u9 ADJ cjal-3355 479 26 persons person NOUN cjal-3355 479 27 were be AUX cjal-3355 479 28 prosecuted prosecute VERB cjal-3355 479 29 for for ADP cjal-3355 479 30 violations violation NOUN cjal-3355 479 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 479 32 the the DET cjal-3355 479 33 law law NOUN cjal-3355 479 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 480 1 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 480 2 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 480 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 480 4 more more ADJ cjal-3355 480 5 than than ADP cjal-3355 480 6 1oo 1oo ADJ cjal-3355 480 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 480 8 ooo ooo INTJ cjal-3355 480 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 480 10 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 480 11 have have AUX cjal-3355 480 12 been be AUX cjal-3355 480 13 investigated investigate VERB cjal-3355 480 14 by by ADP cjal-3355 480 15 the the DET cjal-3355 480 16 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 480 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 480 18 its its PRON cjal-3355 480 19 local local ADJ cjal-3355 480 20 branches branch NOUN cjal-3355 480 21 annually annually ADV cjal-3355 480 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 480 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 480 24 the the DET cjal-3355 480 25 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 480 26 parties party NOUN cjal-3355 480 27 have have AUX cjal-3355 480 28 accordingly accordingly ADV cjal-3355 480 29 received receive VERB cjal-3355 480 30 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 480 31 sanctions sanction NOUN cjal-3355 480 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 481 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 481 2 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 481 3 unfortunately unfortunately ADV cjal-3355 481 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 481 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 481 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 481 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 481 8 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 481 9 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 481 10 continue continue VERB cjal-3355 481 11 to to PART cjal-3355 481 12 suffer suffer VERB cjal-3355 481 13 from from ADP cjal-3355 481 14 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 481 15 inherent inherent ADJ cjal-3355 481 16 weaknesses weakness NOUN cjal-3355 481 17 that that PRON cjal-3355 481 18 weaken weaken VERB cjal-3355 481 19 the the DET cjal-3355 481 20 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 481 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 481 22 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 481 23 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 481 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 482 1 first first ADV cjal-3355 482 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 482 3 there there PRON cjal-3355 482 4 are be VERB cjal-3355 482 5 fundamental fundamental ADJ cjal-3355 482 6 conflicts conflict NOUN cjal-3355 482 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 482 8 overlapping overlap VERB cjal-3355 482 9 authority authority NOUN cjal-3355 482 10 between between ADP cjal-3355 482 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 482 12 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 482 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 482 14 other other ADJ cjal-3355 482 15 departments department NOUN cjal-3355 482 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 483 1 '30 '30 NUM cjal-3355 483 2 under under ADP cjal-3355 483 3 the the DET cjal-3355 483 4 current current ADJ cjal-3355 483 5 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 483 6 framework framework NOUN cjal-3355 483 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 483 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 483 9 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 483 10 to to ADP cjal-3355 483 11 the the DET cjal-3355 483 12 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 483 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 483 14 there there PRON cjal-3355 483 15 are be VERB cjal-3355 483 16 other other ADJ cjal-3355 483 17 governmental governmental ADJ cjal-3355 483 18 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 483 19 that that PRON cjal-3355 483 20 are be AUX cjal-3355 483 21 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 483 22 for for ADP cjal-3355 483 23 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 483 24 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 483 25 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 483 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 483 27 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 483 28 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 483 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 484 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 484 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 484 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 484 4 the the DET cjal-3355 484 5 state state NOUN cjal-3355 484 6 oceanic oceanic PROPN cjal-3355 484 7 administration administration PROPN cjal-3355 484 8 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 484 9 soa soa PROPN cjal-3355 484 10 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 484 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 484 12 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 484 13 for for ADP cjal-3355 484 14 the the DET cjal-3355 484 15 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 484 16 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 484 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 484 18 marine marine ADJ cjal-3355 484 19 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 484 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 484 21 the the DET cjal-3355 484 22 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 484 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 484 24 land land NOUN cjal-3355 484 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 484 26 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 484 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 484 28 mlr mlr NOUN cjal-3355 484 29 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 484 30 is be AUX cjal-3355 484 31 charged charge VERB cjal-3355 484 32 with with ADP cjal-3355 484 33 the the DET cjal-3355 484 34 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 484 35 for for ADP cjal-3355 484 36 geological geological ADJ cjal-3355 484 37 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 484 38 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 484 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 484 40 the the DET cjal-3355 484 41 state state PROPN cjal-3355 484 42 forestry forestry PROPN cjal-3355 484 43 administration administration PROPN cjal-3355 484 44 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 484 45 sfa sfa PROPN cjal-3355 484 46 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 484 47 is be AUX cjal-3355 484 48 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 484 49 for for ADP cjal-3355 484 50 terrestrial terrestrial ADJ cjal-3355 484 51 ecological ecological ADJ cjal-3355 484 52 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 484 53 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 484 54 including include VERB cjal-3355 484 55 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 484 56 u• u• NOUN cjal-3355 484 57 see see VERB cjal-3355 484 58 the the DET cjal-3355 484 59 annua annua NOUN cjal-3355 484 60 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 484 61 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 485 1 r£portsofenvl r£portsofenvl PROPN cjal-3355 485 2 ~ ~ PROPN cjal-3355 485 3 onmentals'ra11s11cs onmentals'ra11s11cs X cjal-3355 485 4 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 485 5 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 485 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 485 7 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 485 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 485 9 lou lou PROPN cjal-3355 485 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 485 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 485 12 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 485 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 485 14 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 485 15 by by ADP cjal-3355 485 16 the the DET cjal-3355 485 17 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 485 18 . . PROPN cjal-3355 485 19 available available ADJ cjal-3355 485 20 at at ADP cjal-3355 485 21 http http NOUN cjal-3355 485 22 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 485 23 { { PUNCT cjal-3355 485 24 fwww.mep.gov.cn/zwgk/hjtj/ fwww.mep.gov.cn/zwgk/hjtj/ X cjal-3355 485 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 485 26 last last ADJ cjal-3355 485 27 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 485 28 august august PROPN cjal-3355 485 29 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 485 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 485 31 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 485 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 485 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 486 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 486 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 486 3 qiu qiu PROPN cjal-3355 486 4 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 486 5 li li PROPN cjal-3355 486 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 486 7 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 486 8 note note PROPN cjal-3355 486 9 93 93 NUM cjal-3355 486 10 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 486 11 world world NOUN cjal-3355 486 12 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 486 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 486 14 strengthening strengthen VERB cjal-3355 486 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 486 16 's 's PART cjal-3355 486 17 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 486 18 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 486 19 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 486 20 system system NOUN cjal-3355 486 21 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 486 22 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 486 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 486 24 recommendations recommendation NOUN cjal-3355 486 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 486 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 486 27 discussion discussion NOUN cjal-3355 486 28 papers paper NOUN cjal-3355 486 29 66535 66535 NUM cjal-3355 486 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 486 31 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 486 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 486 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 486 34 available available ADJ cjal-3355 486 35 at at ADP cjal-3355 486 36 https://openknowledge.worldbank.orglbitstteam/handle/ https://openknowledge.worldbank.orglbitstteam/handle/ PROPN cjal-3355 486 37 1o986/ 1o986/ NUM cjal-3355 486 38 1l323 1l323 NUM cjal-3355 486 39 / / SYM cjal-3355 486 40 nonas nona NOUN cjal-3355 486 41 ciifilenameo.pdflsequence• ciifilenameo.pdflsequence• VERB cjal-3355 486 42 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 486 43 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 486 44 last last ADV cjal-3355 486 45 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 486 46 august august PROPN cjal-3355 486 47 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 486 48 . . NOUN cjal-3355 486 49 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 486 50 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 486 51 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 486 52 bo bo PROPN cjal-3355 486 53 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 486 54 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 486 55 cong cong PROPN cjal-3355 486 56 cao cao PROPN cjal-3355 486 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 486 58 four four NUM cjal-3355 486 59 gaps gap NOUN cjal-3355 486 60 in in ADP cjal-3355 486 61 china china PROPN cjal-3355 486 62 's 's PART cjal-3355 486 63 new new ADJ cjal-3355 486 64 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 486 65 law law NOUN cjal-3355 486 66 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 486 67 517 517 NUM cjal-3355 486 68 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 486 69 433 433 NUM cjal-3355 486 70 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 486 71 l015 l015 PROPN cjal-3355 486 72 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 486 73 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 487 1 45 45 NUM cjal-3355 487 2 reserve reserve NOUN cjal-3355 487 3 management management NOUN cjal-3355 487 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 487 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 487 6 the the DET cjal-3355 487 7 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 487 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 487 9 agriculture agriculture PROPN cjal-3355 487 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 487 11 moa moa NOUN cjal-3355 487 12 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 487 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 487 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 487 15 charge charge NOUN cjal-3355 487 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 487 17 protecting protect VERB cjal-3355 487 18 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjal-3355 487 19 ecology ecology NOUN cjal-3355 487 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 487 21 the the DET cjal-3355 487 22 general general ADJ cjal-3355 487 23 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 487 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 487 25 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 487 26 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 487 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 488 1 such such DET cjal-3355 488 2 a a DET cjal-3355 488 3 fragmented fragmented ADJ cjal-3355 488 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 488 5 patchwork patchwork NOUN cjal-3355 488 6 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 488 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 488 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 488 9 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 488 10 will will AUX cjal-3355 488 11 naturally naturally ADV cjal-3355 488 12 lead lead VERB cjal-3355 488 13 to to ADP cjal-3355 488 14 conflicts conflict NOUN cjal-3355 488 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 488 16 interest interest NOUN cjal-3355 488 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 488 18 overlapping overlap VERB cjal-3355 488 19 responsibilities responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 488 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 488 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 488 22 ambiguity ambiguity NOUN cjal-3355 488 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 488 24 cross cross ADJ cjal-3355 488 25 - - ADJ cjal-3355 488 26 boundary boundary ADJ cjal-3355 488 27 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 488 28 issues issue NOUN cjal-3355 488 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 489 1 conflicts conflict NOUN cjal-3355 489 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 489 3 interest interest NOUN cjal-3355 489 4 arise arise VERB cjal-3355 489 5 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 489 6 these these DET cjal-3355 489 7 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 489 8 have have VERB cjal-3355 489 9 responsibilities responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 489 10 for for ADP cjal-3355 489 11 both both DET cjal-3355 489 12 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 489 13 development development NOUN cjal-3355 489 14 / / SYM cjal-3355 489 15 utilization utilization NOUN cjal-3355 489 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 489 17 for for ADP cjal-3355 489 18 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 489 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 489 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 489 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 489 22 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 489 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 490 1 these these DET cjal-3355 490 2 objectives objective NOUN cjal-3355 490 3 may may AUX cjal-3355 490 4 conflict conflict VERB cjal-3355 490 5 with with ADP cjal-3355 490 6 one one NUM cjal-3355 490 7 another another DET cjal-3355 490 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 490 9 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 490 10 circumstances circumstance NOUN cjal-3355 490 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 490 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 490 13 the the DET cjal-3355 490 14 integrity integrity NOUN cjal-3355 490 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 490 16 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 490 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 490 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 490 19 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 490 20 will will AUX cjal-3355 490 21 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 490 22 be be AUX cjal-3355 490 23 weakened weaken VERB cjal-3355 490 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 491 1 overlapping overlap VERB cjal-3355 491 2 responsibilities responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 491 3 occur occur VERB cjal-3355 491 4 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 491 5 the the DET cjal-3355 491 6 respon.sibility respon.sibility NOUN cjal-3355 491 7 to to PART cjal-3355 491 8 create create VERB cjal-3355 491 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 491 10 maintain maintain VERB cjal-3355 491 11 a a DET cjal-3355 491 12 unified unified ADJ cjal-3355 491 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 491 14 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 491 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 491 16 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 491 17 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 491 18 that that PRON cjal-3355 491 19 is be AUX cjal-3355 491 20 granted grant VERB cjal-3355 491 21 to to ADP cjal-3355 491 22 the the DET cjal-3355 491 23 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 491 24 by by ADP cjal-3355 491 25 the the DET cjal-3355 491 26 ienvironmental ienvironmental ADJ cjal-3355 491 27 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 491 28 law law NOUN cjal-3355 491 29 is be AUX cjal-3355 491 30 significantly significantly ADV cjal-3355 491 31 undermined undermined ADJ cjal-3355 491 32 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 491 33 it it PRON cjal-3355 491 34 is be AUX cjal-3355 491 35 now now ADV cjal-3355 491 36 required require VERB cjal-3355 491 37 to to PART cjal-3355 491 38 share share VERB cjal-3355 491 39 this this DET cjal-3355 491 40 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 491 41 with with ADP cjal-3355 491 42 the the DET cjal-3355 491 43 aforementioned aforementioned ADJ cjal-3355 491 44 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 491 45 who who PRON cjal-3355 491 46 are be AUX cjal-3355 491 47 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 491 48 for for ADP cjal-3355 491 49 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 491 50 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 491 51 with with ADP cjal-3355 491 52 respect respect NOUN cjal-3355 491 53 to to ADP cjal-3355 491 54 marine marine ADJ cjal-3355 491 55 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 491 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 491 57 geological geological ADJ cjal-3355 491 58 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 491 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 491 60 terrestrial terrestrial ADJ cjal-3355 491 61 ecology ecology NOUN cjal-3355 491 62 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 491 63 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 491 64 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 491 65 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 491 66 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 492 1 under under ADP cjal-3355 492 2 the the DET cjal-3355 492 3 current current ADJ cjal-3355 492 4 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 492 5 framework framework NOUN cjal-3355 492 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 492 7 there there PRON cjal-3355 492 8 is be VERB cjal-3355 492 9 no no DET cjal-3355 492 10 protocol protocol NOUN cjal-3355 492 11 for for ADP cjal-3355 492 12 addressing address VERB cjal-3355 492 13 cross cross ADJ cjal-3355 492 14 - - ADJ cjal-3355 492 15 boundary boundary ADJ cjal-3355 492 16 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 492 17 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 492 18 by by ADP cjal-3355 492 19 granting grant VERB cjal-3355 492 20 power power NOUN cjal-3355 492 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 492 22 assigning assign VERB cjal-3355 492 23 responsibilities responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 492 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 492 25 and/or and/or CCONJ cjal-3355 492 26 coordinating coordinate VERB cjal-3355 492 27 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 492 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 492 29 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 492 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 493 1 considerable considerable ADJ cjal-3355 493 2 delays delay NOUN cjal-3355 493 3 may may AUX cjal-3355 493 4 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 493 5 occur occur VERB cjal-3355 493 6 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 493 7 cross cross ADJ cjal-3355 493 8 - - ADJ cjal-3355 493 9 boundary boundary ADJ cjal-3355 493 10 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 493 11 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 493 12 can can AUX cjal-3355 493 13 only only ADV cjal-3355 493 14 be be AUX cjal-3355 493 15 handled handle VERB cjal-3355 493 16 on on ADP cjal-3355 493 17 a a DET cjal-3355 493 18 case case NOUN cjal-3355 493 19 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 493 20 by by ADP cjal-3355 493 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 493 22 case case NOUN cjal-3355 493 23 basis basis NOUN cjal-3355 493 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 494 1 46 46 NUM cjal-3355 494 2 second second ADJ cjal-3355 494 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 494 4 in in ADP cjal-3355 494 5 pursuing pursue VERB cjal-3355 494 6 its its PRON cjal-3355 494 7 goal goal NOUN cjal-3355 494 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 494 9 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 494 10 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 494 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 494 12 the the DET cjal-3355 494 13 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 494 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 494 15 its its PRON cjal-3355 494 16 local local ADJ cjal-3355 494 17 branches branch NOUN cjal-3355 494 18 are be AUX cjal-3355 494 19 bound bind VERB cjal-3355 494 20 by by ADP cjal-3355 494 21 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 494 22 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 494 23 restrictions restriction NOUN cjal-3355 494 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 495 1 there there PRON cjal-3355 495 2 are be VERB cjal-3355 495 3 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 495 4 210,000 210,000 NUM cjal-3355 495 5 employees employee NOUN cjal-3355 495 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 495 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 495 8 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 495 9 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 495 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 495 11 their their PRON cjal-3355 495 12 affiliated affiliated ADJ cjal-3355 495 13 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 495 14 at at ADP cjal-3355 495 15 au au PROPN cjal-3355 495 16 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 495 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 495 18 government government NOUN cjal-3355 495 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 495 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 495 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 495 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 495 23 which which PRON cjal-3355 495 24 only only ADV cjal-3355 495 25 1.4 1.4 NUM cjal-3355 495 26 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 495 27 are be AUX cjal-3355 495 28 employed employ VERB cjal-3355 495 29 at at ADP cjal-3355 495 30 the the DET cjal-3355 495 31 national national ADJ cjal-3355 495 32 level level NOUN cjal-3355 495 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 495 34 in in ADP cjal-3355 495 35 the the DET cjal-3355 495 36 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 495 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 495 38 its its PRON cjal-3355 495 39 affiliated affiliated ADJ cjal-3355 495 40 research research NOUN cjal-3355 495 41 institutes institute NOUN cjal-3355 495 42 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 495 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 495 44 6.9 6.9 NUM cjal-3355 495 45 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 495 46 at at ADP cjal-3355 495 47 the the DET cjal-3355 495 48 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 495 49 level level NOUN cjal-3355 495 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 495 51 22.2 22.2 NUM cjal-3355 495 52 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 495 53 at at ADP cjal-3355 495 54 the the DET cjal-3355 495 55 municipal municipal ADJ cjal-3355 495 56 level level NOUN cjal-3355 495 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 495 58 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 495 59 64.7 64.7 NUM cjal-3355 495 60 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 495 61 at at ADP cjal-3355 495 62 the the DET cjal-3355 495 63 county county NOUN cjal-3355 495 64 level level NOUN cjal-3355 495 65 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 495 66 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 495 67 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 495 68 on on ADP cjal-3355 495 69 the the DET cjal-3355 495 70 national national ADJ cjal-3355 495 71 level level NOUN cjal-3355 495 72 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 495 73 the the DET cjal-3355 495 74 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 495 75 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 495 76 its its PRON cjal-3355 495 77 affiliated affiliated ADJ cjal-3355 495 78 research research NOUN cjal-3355 495 79 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 495 80 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 495 81 semi semi ADJ cjal-3355 495 82 - - ADJ cjal-3355 495 83 managerial managerial ADJ cjal-3355 495 84 offices office NOUN cjal-3355 495 85 employ employ VERB cjal-3355 495 86 fewer few ADJ cjal-3355 495 87 than than ADP cjal-3355 495 88 3,000 3,000 NUM cjal-3355 495 89 staff staff NOUN cjal-3355 495 90 personnel personnel NOUN cjal-3355 495 91 in in ADP cjal-3355 495 92 total total NOUN cjal-3355 495 93 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 495 94 which which PRON cjal-3355 495 95 compares compare VERB cjal-3355 495 96 poorly poorly ADV cjal-3355 495 97 with with ADP cjal-3355 495 98 the the DET cjal-3355 495 99 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 495 100 's 's PART cjal-3355 495 101 counterparts counterpart NOUN cjal-3355 495 102 in in ADP cjal-3355 495 103 other other ADJ cjal-3355 495 104 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 495 105 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 495 106 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 495 107 the the DET cjal-3355 495 108 united united PROPN cjal-3355 495 109 states states PROPN cjal-3355 495 110 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 495 111 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 495 112 agency agency PROPN cjal-3355 495 113 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 495 114 epa epa PROPN cjal-3355 495 115 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 495 116 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 495 117 which which PRON cjal-3355 495 118 has have VERB cjal-3355 495 119 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 495 120 17,000 17,000 NUM cjal-3355 495 121 employees employee NOUN cjal-3355 495 122 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 496 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 496 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 496 3 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 496 4 130,000 130,000 NUM cjal-3355 496 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 496 6 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 496 7 employees employee NOUN cjal-3355 496 8 work work VERB cjal-3355 496 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 496 10 the the DET cjal-3355 496 11 county county NOUN cjal-3355 496 12 level level NOUN cjal-3355 496 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 496 14 many many ADJ cjal-3355 496 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 496 16 whom whom PRON cjal-3355 496 17 are be AUX cjal-3355 496 18 inadequately inadequately ADV cjal-3355 496 19 qualified qualified ADJ cjal-3355 496 20 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 496 21 trained train VERB cjal-3355 496 22 and/or and/or CCONJ cjal-3355 496 23 have have VERB cjal-3355 496 24 no no DET cjal-3355 496 25 relevant relevant ADJ cjal-3355 496 26 qualifications qualification NOUN cjal-3355 496 27 at at ADV cjal-3355 496 28 all all ADV cjal-3355 496 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 496 30 thereby thereby ADV cjal-3355 496 31 limiting limit VERB cjal-3355 496 32 their their PRON cjal-3355 496 33 ability ability NOUN cjal-3355 496 34 to to PART cjal-3355 496 35 detect detect VERB cjal-3355 496 36 violations violation NOUN cjal-3355 496 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 496 38 rendering render VERB cjal-3355 496 39 them they PRON cjal-3355 496 40 susceptible susceptible ADJ cjal-3355 496 41 to to ADP cjal-3355 496 42 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 496 43 during during ADP cjal-3355 496 44 the the DET cjal-3355 496 45 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 496 46 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 496 47 process process NOUN cjal-3355 496 48 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 497 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 497 2 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 497 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 497 4 at at ADP cjal-3355 497 5 the the DET cjal-3355 497 6 county county NOUN cjal-3355 497 7 level level NOUN cjal-3355 497 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 497 9 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 497 10 outdated outdated ADJ cjal-3355 497 11 testing testing NOUN cjal-3355 497 12 equipment equipment NOUN cjal-3355 497 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 497 14 limited limited ADJ cjal-3355 497 15 capacity capacity NOUN cjal-3355 497 16 for for ADP cjal-3355 497 17 on on ADP cjal-3355 497 18 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 497 19 line line NOUN cjal-3355 497 20 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjal-3355 497 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 497 22 a a DET cjal-3355 497 23 shortage shortage NOUN cjal-3355 497 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 497 25 vehicles vehicle NOUN cjal-3355 497 26 are be AUX cjal-3355 497 27 common common ADJ cjal-3355 497 28 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 497 29 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 497 30 with with ADP cjal-3355 497 31 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 497 32 constraints constraint NOUN cjal-3355 497 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 497 34 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 497 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 497 36 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 497 37 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 497 38 management management NOUN cjal-3355 497 39 practices practice NOUN cjal-3355 497 40 can can AUX cjal-3355 497 41 result result VERB cjal-3355 497 42 in in ADP cjal-3355 497 43 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 497 44 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 497 45 > > SYM cjal-3355 497 46 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 497 47 su su PROPN cjal-3355 497 48 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 497 49 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 497 50 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 497 51 report report NOUN cjal-3355 497 52 of of ADP cjal-3355 497 53 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 497 54 statisi1cs statisi1cs PROPN cjal-3355 497 55 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 497 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 497 57 available available ADJ cjal-3355 497 58 at at ADP cjal-3355 497 59 http://zls.mep.gov.cn/hjtj/nb/lo1)tjnb/ http://zls.mep.gov.cn/hjtj/nb/lo1)tjnb/ PROPN cjal-3355 497 60 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 497 61 last last ADV cjal-3355 497 62 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 497 63 august august PROPN cjal-3355 497 64 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 497 65 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 497 66 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 497 67 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 497 68 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 498 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 498 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 498 3 world world PROPN cjal-3355 498 4 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 498 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 498 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 498 7 note note VERB cjal-3355 498 8 130 130 NUM cjal-3355 498 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 499 1 47 47 NUM cjal-3355 499 2 delegation delegation NOUN cjal-3355 499 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 499 4 confusing confusing ADJ cjal-3355 499 5 and/or and/or CCONJ cjal-3355 499 6 conflicting conflict VERB cjal-3355 499 7 objectives objective NOUN cjal-3355 499 8 and/or and/or CCONJ cjal-3355 499 9 coordination coordination NOUN cjal-3355 499 10 diifficulties diifficultie NOUN cjal-3355 499 11 among among ADP cjal-3355 499 12 units unit NOUN cjal-3355 499 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 499 14 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 500 1 on on ADP cjal-3355 500 2 mcmullin mcmullin PROPN cjal-3355 500 3 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 500 4 concluded conclude VERB cjal-3355 500 5 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 500 6 a a DET cjal-3355 500 7 weak weak ADJ cjal-3355 500 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 500 9 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 500 10 sys sys NOUN cjal-3355 500 11 tem tem PROPN cjal-3355 500 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 500 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 500 14 allows allow VERB cjal-3355 500 15 for for ADP cjal-3355 500 16 the the DET cjal-3355 500 17 occurrence occurrence NOUN cjal-3355 500 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 500 19 regu regu NOUN cjal-3355 500 20 lar lar ADJ cjal-3355 500 21 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 500 22 accidents accident NOUN cjal-3355 500 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 500 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 500 25 for for ADP cjal-3355 500 26 the the DET cjal-3355 500 27 resultant resultant NOUN cjal-3355 500 28 chronically chronically ADV cjal-3355 500 29 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 500 30 water water NOUN cjal-3355 500 31 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 500 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 501 1 the the DET cjal-3355 501 2 most most ADV cjal-3355 501 3 obvious obvious ADJ cjal-3355 501 4 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 501 5 facing face VERB cjal-3355 501 6 the the DET cjal-3355 501 7 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 501 8 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 501 9 system system NOUN cjal-3355 501 10 is be AUX cjal-3355 501 11 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 501 12 limited limited ADJ cjal-3355 501 13 funding funding NOUN cjal-3355 501 14 makes make VERB cjal-3355 501 15 government government NOUN cjal-3355 501 16 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 501 17 ill ill ADV cjal-3355 501 18 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 501 19 equipped equipped ADJ cjal-3355 501 20 to to PART cjal-3355 501 21 perform perform VERB cjal-3355 501 22 complex complex ADJ cjal-3355 501 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 501 24 technical technical ADJ cjal-3355 501 25 investigations.-"l34 investigations.-"l34 VERB cjal-3355 501 26 finauy finauy PROPN cjal-3355 501 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 501 28 most most ADV cjal-3355 501 29 importantly importantly ADV cjal-3355 501 30 the the DET cjal-3355 501 31 effectiv·e effectiv·e NOUN cjal-3355 501 32 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 501 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 501 34 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 501 35 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 501 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 501 37 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 501 38 is be AUX cjal-3355 501 39 in in ADP cjal-3355 501 40 large large ADJ cjal-3355 501 41 part part NOUN cjal-3355 501 42 the the DET cjal-3355 501 43 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 501 44 of of ADP cjal-3355 501 45 local local ADJ cjal-3355 501 46 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 501 47 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 501 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 501 49 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 501 50 31 31 NUM cjal-3355 501 51 given give VERB cjal-3355 501 52 the the DET cjal-3355 501 53 decentralized decentralized ADJ cjal-3355 501 54 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 501 55 of of ADP cjal-3355 501 56 china china PROPN cjal-3355 501 57 's 's PART cjal-3355 501 58 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 501 59 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 501 60 system system NOUN cjal-3355 501 61 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 501 62 '36 '36 NUM cjal-3355 501 63 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 501 64 the the DET cjal-3355 501 65 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 501 66 has have VERB cjal-3355 501 67 the the DET cjal-3355 501 68 authority authority NOUN cjal-3355 501 69 to to PART cjal-3355 501 70 supervise supervise VERB cjal-3355 501 71 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 501 72 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 501 73 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 501 74 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 501 75 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 501 76 carlos carlos PROPN cjal-3355 501 77 wing wing NOUN cjal-3355 501 78 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 501 79 hung hung PROPN cjal-3355 501 80 lo lo PROPN cjal-3355 501 81 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 501 82 gerald gerald PROPN cjal-3355 501 83 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 501 84 fryxeu fryxeu PROPN cjal-3355 501 85 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 501 86 benjamin benjamin PROPN cjal-3355 501 87 van van PROPN cjal-3355 501 88 rooij rooij PROPN cjal-3355 501 89 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 501 90 wei wei PROPN cjal-3355 501 91 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 501 92 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 501 93 pansy pansy PROPN cjal-3355 501 94 hongying hongye VERB cjal-3355 501 95 li li PROPN cjal-3355 501 96 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 501 97 explaining explain VERB cjal-3355 501 98 the the DET cjal-3355 501 99 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 501 100 gap gap NOUN cjal-3355 501 101 in in ADP cjal-3355 501 102 china china PROPN cjal-3355 501 103 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 501 104 local local ADJ cjal-3355 501 105 government government NOUN cjal-3355 501 106 supp supp NOUN cjal-3355 501 107 < < NOUN cjal-3355 501 108 m m PROPN cjal-3355 501 109 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 501 110 internal internal ADJ cjal-3355 501 111 agency agency NOUN cjal-3355 501 112 obstacles obstacle NOUN cjal-3355 501 113 as as ADP cjal-3355 501 114 predictors predictor NOUN cjal-3355 501 115 of of ADP cjal-3355 501 116 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 501 117 acn'ons acn'on NOUN cjal-3355 501 118 in in ADP cjal-3355 501 119 guangzhou guangzhou PROPN cjal-3355 501 120 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 501 121 w w PROPN cjal-3355 501 122 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 501 123 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 501 124 of of ADP cjal-3355 501 125 e e PROPN cjal-3355 501 126 > > X cjal-3355 501 127 mronme mronme PROPN cjal-3355 501 128 > > SYM cjal-3355 501 129 itaj itaj PROPN cjal-3355 501 130 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 502 1 management management PROPN cjal-3355 502 2 227 227 NUM cjal-3355 502 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 502 4 228 228 NUM cjal-3355 502 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 502 6 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 502 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 502 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 503 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 503 2 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 503 3 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 503 4 mcmullin mcmullin NOUN cjal-3355 503 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 503 6 supra supra ADJ cjal-3355 503 7 oote oote NOUN cjal-3355 503 8 u6 u6 PROPN cjal-3355 503 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 504 1 at at ADP cjal-3355 504 2 182 182 NUM cjal-3355 504 3 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 504 4 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 504 5 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 504 6 su su PROPN cjal-3355 504 7 zachary zachary PROPN cjal-3355 504 8 tyl.er tyl.er PROPN cjal-3355 504 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 504 10 transboundary transboundary ADJ cjal-3355 504 11 water water NOUN cjal-3355 504 12 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 504 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 504 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 504 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 505 1 an an DET cjal-3355 505 2 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 505 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 505 4 the the DET cjal-3355 505 5 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 505 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 505 7 the the DET cjal-3355 505 8 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 505 9 framework framework NOUN cjal-3355 505 10 to to PART cjal-3355 505 11 protect protect VERB cjal-3355 505 12 downstream downstream ADJ cjal-3355 505 13 jurisdictions jurisdiction NOUN cjal-3355 505 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 505 15 19(2 19(2 X cjal-3355 505 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 505 17 colvmbia colvmbia NOUN cjal-3355 505 18 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 505 19 ournal ournal NOUN cjal-3355 505 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 505 21 asian asian ADJ cjal-3355 505 22 law law NOUN cjal-3355 505 23 572 572 NUM cjal-3355 505 24 . . NOUN cjal-3355 505 25 593·96 593·96 NUM cjal-3355 505 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 505 27 2005•2006 2005•2006 NUM cjal-3355 505 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 505 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 506 1 •36 •36 PROPN cjal-3355 506 2 according accord VERB cjal-3355 506 3 to to ADP cjal-3355 506 4 article article NOUN cjal-3355 506 5 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 506 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 506 7 the the DET cjal-3355 506 8 previous previous ADJ cjal-3355 506 9 version version NOUN cjal-3355 506 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 506 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 506 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 506 13 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 506 14 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 506 15 law law NOUN cjal-3355 506 16 { { PUNCT cjal-3355 506 17 enacted enact VERB cjal-3355 506 18 im989 im989 PROPN cjal-3355 506 19 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 506 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 506 21 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 506 22 local local ADJ cjal-3355 506 23 people people NOUN cjal-3355 506 24 's 's PART cjal-3355 506 25 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 506 26 at at ADP cjal-3355 506 27 various various ADJ cjal-3355 506 28 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 506 29 shall shall AUX cjal-3355 506 30 be be AUX cjal-3355 506 31 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 506 32 for for ADP cjal-3355 506 33 the the DET cjal-3355 506 34 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 506 35 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 506 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 506 37 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 506 38 under under ADP cjal-3355 506 39 their their PRON cjal-3355 506 40 jurisdiction jurisdiction NOUN cjal-3355 506 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 506 42 shall shall AUX cjal-3355 506 43 take take VERB cjal-3355 506 44 measures measure NOUN cjal-3355 506 45 to to PART cjal-3355 506 46 improve improve VERB cjal-3355 506 47 the the DET cjal-3355 506 48 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 506 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 506 50 the the DET cjal-3355 506 51 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 506 52 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 506 53 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 507 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 507 2 e e NOUN cjal-3355 507 3 > > NOUN cjal-3355 507 4 mronmental mronmental ADJ cjal-3355 507 5 protecnon protecnon NOUN cjal-3355 507 6 law law NOUN cjal-3355 507 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 507 8 the the DET cjal-3355 507 9 people people NOUN cjal-3355 507 10 's 's PART cjal-3355 507 11 repubuc repubuc NOUN cjal-3355 507 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 507 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 507 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 507 15 available available ADJ cjal-3355 507 16 at at ADP cjal-3355 507 17 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 507 18 http://www.china.org.cn/english/ http://www.china.org.cn/english/ NOUN cjal-3355 507 19 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 507 20 / / SYM cjal-3355 507 21 j4356.hit j4356.hit NOUN cjal-3355 507 22 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 507 23 m m NUM cjal-3355 507 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 507 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 507 26 last last ADJ cjal-3355 507 27 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 507 28 august august PROPN cjal-3355 507 29 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 507 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 507 31 2.015 2.015 NUM cjal-3355 507 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 507 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 508 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 508 2 practice practice NOUN cjal-3355 508 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 508 4 this this PRON cjal-3355 508 5 means mean VERB cjal-3355 508 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 508 7 the the DET cjal-3355 508 8 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 508 9 for for ADP cjal-3355 508 10 overseeing oversee VERB cjal-3355 508 11 envirorunental envirorunental ADJ cjal-3355 508 12 compliance compliance NOUN cjal-3355 508 13 rests rest VERB cjal-3355 508 14 with with ADP cjal-3355 508 15 local local ADJ cjal-3355 508 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 508 17 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 508 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 508 19 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 508 20 with with ADP cjal-3355 508 21 those those DET cjal-3355 508 22 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 508 23 at at ADP cjal-3355 508 24 the the DET cjal-3355 508 25 county county NOUN cjal-3355 508 26 level level NOUN cjal-3355 508 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 509 1 48 48 NUM cjal-3355 509 2 nationwide nationwide ADJ cjal-3355 509 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 509 4 the the DET cjal-3355 509 5 reality reality NOUN cjal-3355 509 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 509 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 509 8 it it PRON cjal-3355 509 9 jacks jack VERB cjal-3355 509 10 both both CCONJ cjal-3355 509 11 the the DET cjal-3355 509 12 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 509 13 power power NOUN cjal-3355 509 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 509 15 th th X cjal-3355 509 16 e e NOUN cjal-3355 509 17 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 509 18 tools tool NOUN cjal-3355 509 19 to to PART cjal-3355 509 20 significantly significantly ADV cjal-3355 509 21 influence influence VERB cjal-3355 509 22 the the DET cjal-3355 509 23 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 509 24 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 509 25 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 509 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 509 27 its its PRON cjal-3355 509 28 local local ADJ cjal-3355 509 29 branches branch NOUN cjal-3355 509 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 510 1 '37 '37 NUM cjal-3355 510 2 local local ADJ cjal-3355 510 3 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 510 4 branches branch NOUN cjal-3355 510 5 depend depend VERB cjal-3355 510 6 on on ADP cjal-3355 510 7 local local ADJ cjal-3355 510 8 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 510 9 for for ADP cjal-3355 510 10 their their PRON cjal-3355 510 11 funding funding NOUN cjal-3355 510 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 510 13 which which PRON cjal-3355 510 14 also also ADV cjal-3355 510 15 approve approve VERB cjal-3355 510 16 promotions promotion NOUN cjal-3355 510 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 510 18 allocate allocate ADJ cjal-3355 510 19 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 510 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 510 21 personnel personnel NOUN cjal-3355 510 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 511 1 •)8 •)8 NOUN cjal-3355 511 2 this this DET cjal-3355 511 3 dependence dependence NOUN cjal-3355 511 4 leaves leave VERB cjal-3355 511 5 local local ADJ cjal-3355 511 6 sepa sepa NOUN cjal-3355 511 7 branches branch NOUN cjal-3355 511 8 financially financially ADV cjal-3355 511 9 vulnerable vulnerable ADJ cjal-3355 511 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 511 11 which which PRON cjal-3355 511 12 makes make VERB cjal-3355 511 13 it it PRON cjal-3355 511 14 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 511 15 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 511 16 them they PRON cjal-3355 511 17 to to PART cjal-3355 511 18 resist resist VERB cjal-3355 511 19 the the DET cjal-3355 511 20 intense intense ADJ cjal-3355 511 21 pressure pressure NOUN cjal-3355 511 22 from from ADP cjal-3355 511 23 local local ADJ cjal-3355 511 24 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 511 25 who who PRON cjal-3355 511 26 are be AUX cjal-3355 511 27 motivated motivated ADJ cjal-3355 511 28 to to PART cjal-3355 511 29 pursue pursue VERB cjal-3355 511 30 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 511 31 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 511 32 at at ADP cjal-3355 511 33 the the DET cjal-3355 511 34 cost cost NOUN cjal-3355 511 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 511 36 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 511 37 quality'39 quality'39 NOUN cjal-3355 511 38 even even ADV cjal-3355 511 39 at at ADP cjal-3355 511 40 the the DET cjal-3355 511 41 cost cost NOUN cjal-3355 511 42 oflocal oflocal ADJ cjal-3355 511 43 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 511 44 ' ' PART cjal-3355 511 45 health health NOUN cjal-3355 511 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 511 47 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 511 48 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 511 49 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 511 50 p p PROPN cjal-3355 511 51 world world PROPN cjal-3355 511 52 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 511 53 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 511 54 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 511 55 note note VERB cjal-3355 511 56 130 130 NUM cjal-3355 511 57 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 511 58 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 512 1 j8 j8 NOUN cjal-3355 512 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 512 3 generally generally ADV cjal-3355 512 4 on on ADP cjal-3355 512 5 the the DET cjal-3355 512 6 center center ADJ cjal-3355 512 7 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 512 8 local local ADJ cjal-3355 512 9 dynamics dynamic NOUN cjal-3355 512 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 512 11 the the DET cjal-3355 512 12 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 512 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 512 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 512 15 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 512 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 512 17 china china PROPN cjal-3355 512 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 512 19 hong hong PROPN cjal-3355 512 20 lan lan PROPN cjal-3355 512 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 512 22 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 512 23 a. a. PROPN cjal-3355 512 24 livermore livermore PROPN cjal-3355 512 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 512 26 craig craig PROPN cjal-3355 512 27 a. a. PROPN cjal-3355 512 28 wenner wenner PROPN cjal-3355 512 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 513 1 water water NOUN cjal-3355 513 2 poii!jtion poii!jtion NOUN cjal-3355 513 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 513 4 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 513 5 cooperation cooperation NOUN cjal-3355 513 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 513 7 chino chino PROPN cjal-3355 513 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 513 9 44(2 44(2 NOUN cjal-3355 513 10 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 513 11 cornell cornell PROPN cjal-3355 513 12 international international PROPN cjal-3355 513 13 law law PROPN cjal-3355 513 14 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 513 15 349 349 NUM cjal-3355 513 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 513 17 > > X cjal-3355 513 18 on on ADP cjal-3355 513 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 513 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 514 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 514 2 39 39 NUM cjal-3355 514 3 tong tong PROPN cjal-3355 514 4 reports report VERB cjal-3355 514 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 514 6 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 514 7 local local ADJ cjal-3355 514 8 elites elite NOUN cjal-3355 514 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 514 10 including include VERB cjal-3355 514 11 both both PRON cjal-3355 514 12 government government NOUN cjal-3355 514 13 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 514 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 514 15 enterprise enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 514 16 managers manager NOUN cjal-3355 514 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 514 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 514 19 six six NUM cjal-3355 514 20 metropolitan metropolitan ADJ cjal-3355 514 21 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 514 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 514 23 beijing beijing PROPN cjal-3355 514 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 25 shanghai shanghai PROPN cjal-3355 514 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 27 guangzhou guangzhou PROPN cjal-3355 514 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 29 shenyang shenyang PROPN cjal-3355 514 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 31 chengdu chengdu PROPN cjal-3355 514 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 514 34 lanzhou lanzhou PROPN cjal-3355 514 35 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 514 36 were be AUX cjal-3355 514 37 asked ask VERB cjal-3355 514 38 to to PART cjal-3355 514 39 assign assign VERB cjal-3355 514 40 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 514 41 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 514 42 a a DET cjal-3355 514 43 priority priority NOUN cjal-3355 514 44 relative relative ADJ cjal-3355 514 45 to to ADP cjal-3355 514 46 other other ADJ cjal-3355 514 47 objectives objective NOUN cjal-3355 514 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 49 it it PRON cjal-3355 514 50 was be AUX cjal-3355 514 51 ranked rank VERB cjal-3355 514 52 fourth fourth ADV cjal-3355 514 53 out out ADP cjal-3355 514 54 of of ADP cjal-3355 514 55 five five NUM cjal-3355 514 56 progress progress NOUN cjal-3355 514 57 in in ADP cjal-3355 514 58 science science NOUN cjal-3355 514 59 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 514 60 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 514 61 received receive VERB cjal-3355 514 62 the the DET cjal-3355 514 63 highest high ADJ cjal-3355 514 64 number number NOUN cjal-3355 514 65 of of ADP cjal-3355 514 66 votes vote NOUN cjal-3355 514 67 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 68 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 514 69 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 514 70 ranked rank VERB cjal-3355 514 71 a a DET cjal-3355 514 72 dose dose NOUN cjal-3355 514 73 second second NOUN cjal-3355 514 74 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 75 population population NOUN cjal-3355 514 76 control control NOUN cjal-3355 514 77 third third ADJ cjal-3355 514 78 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 514 79 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 514 80 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 514 81 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 514 82 fourth fourth ADJ cjal-3355 514 83 oust oust NOUN cjal-3355 514 84 ahead ahead ADV cjal-3355 514 85 of of ADP cjal-3355 514 86 social social ADJ cjal-3355 514 87 equality equality NOUN cjal-3355 514 88 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 514 89 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 515 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 515 2 yanqi yanqi PROPN cjal-3355 515 3 tong tong PROPN cjal-3355 515 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 515 5 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN cjal-3355 515 6 meets meet VERB cjal-3355 515 7 the the DET cjal-3355 515 8 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 515 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 515 10 elite elite ADJ cjal-3355 515 11 perceptions perception NOUN cjal-3355 515 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 515 13 six six NUM cjal-3355 515 14 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 515 15 cities city NOUN cjal-3355 515 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 515 17 189 189 NUM cjal-3355 515 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 515 19 quarterly quarterly NOUN cjal-3355 515 20 100 100 NUM cjal-3355 515 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 515 22 > > X cjal-3355 515 23 oo oo PROPN cjal-3355 515 24 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 515 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 515 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 516 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 516 2 should should AUX cjal-3355 516 3 not not PART cjal-3355 516 4 be be AUX cjal-3355 516 5 surprising surprising ADJ cjal-3355 516 6 to to PART cjal-3355 516 7 find find VERB cjal-3355 516 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 516 9 local local ADJ cjal-3355 516 10 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 516 11 take take VERB cjal-3355 516 12 such such DET cjal-3355 516 13 an an DET cjal-3355 516 14 indifferent indifferent ADJ cjal-3355 516 15 attitude attitude NOUN cjal-3355 516 16 towards towards ADP cjal-3355 516 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 516 18 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 516 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 517 1 after after ADV cjal-3355 517 2 all all ADV cjal-3355 517 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 517 4 they they PRON cjal-3355 517 5 are be AUX cjal-3355 517 6 rewarded reward VERB cjal-3355 517 7 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 517 8 by by ADP cjal-3355 517 9 promotions promotion NOUN cjal-3355 517 10 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 517 11 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 517 12 raises raise NOUN cjal-3355 517 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 517 14 for for ADP cjal-3355 517 15 delivering deliver VERB cjal-3355 517 16 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 517 17 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 517 18 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 517 19 than than ADP cjal-3355 517 20 for for ADP cjal-3355 517 21 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 517 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 517 23 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 517 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 517 25 hongbin hongbin PROPN cjal-3355 517 26 u u PROPN cjal-3355 517 27 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 517 28 li li PROPN cjal-3355 517 29 - - PROPN cjal-3355 517 30 an an DET cjal-3355 517 31 zhou zhou NOUN cjal-3355 517 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 517 33 political political ADJ cjal-3355 517 34 turnover turnover NOUN cjal-3355 517 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 517 36 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 517 37 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 517 38 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 517 39 the the DET cjal-3355 517 40 incentive incentive ADJ cjal-3355 517 41 role role NOUN cjal-3355 517 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 517 43 personnel personnel NOUN cjal-3355 517 44 control control NOUN cjal-3355 517 45 in in ADP cjal-3355 517 46 china china PROPN cjal-3355 517 47 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 517 48 89 89 NUM cjal-3355 517 49 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 517 50 of of ADP cjal-3355 517 51 public public ADJ cjal-3355 517 52 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 517 53 1743 1743 NUM cjal-3355 517 54 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 517 55 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 517 56 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 517 57 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 517 58 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 517 59 ing ing ADJ cjal-3355 517 60 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 517 61 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 517 62 yongheng yongheng PROPN cjal-3355 517 63 oeng oeng PROPN cjal-3355 517 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 517 65 jun jun PROPN cjal-3355 517 66 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 517 67 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 517 68 randall randall PROPN cjal-3355 517 69 morek morek PROPN cjal-3355 517 70 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 517 71 bernard bernard PROPN cjal-3355 517 72 yeung yeung PROPN cjal-3355 517 73 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 517 74 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 517 75 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 518 1 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 518 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 518 3 outcomes outcome NOUN cjal-3355 518 4 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 518 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 518 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 518 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 518 8 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 518 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 518 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 518 11 nber nber PROPN cjal-3355 518 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 518 13 working working NOUN cjal-3355 518 14 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 518 15 no no NOUN cjal-3355 518 16 . . PROPN cjal-3355 518 17 18754 18754 NUM cjal-3355 518 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 518 19 > > NOUN cjal-3355 518 20 013 013 NUM cjal-3355 518 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 518 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 519 1 ~.to ~.to NUM cjal-3355 519 2 benjamin benjamin PROPN cjal-3355 519 3 van van PROPN cjal-3355 519 4 rooij rooij PROPN cjal-3355 519 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 519 6 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 519 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 519 8 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 519 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 519 10 law law NOUN cjal-3355 519 11 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 519 12 regular regular ADJ cjal-3355 519 13 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 519 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 519 15 political political ADJ cjal-3355 519 16 campaigns campaign NOUN cjal-3355 519 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 519 18 37(1 37(1 NUM cjal-3355 519 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 519 20 development development NOUN cjal-3355 519 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 519 22 change change VERB cjal-3355 519 23 57 57 NUM cjal-3355 519 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 519 25 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 519 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 519 27 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 519 28 bryan bryan PROPN cjal-3355 519 29 tilt tilt PROPN cjal-3355 519 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 519 31 the the DET cjal-3355 519 32 political political ADJ cjal-3355 519 33 ecology ecology NOUN cjal-3355 519 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 519 35 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 519 36 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 519 37 in in ADP cjal-3355 519 38 china china PROPN cjal-3355 519 39 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 519 40 a a DET cjal-3355 519 41 case case NOUN cjal-3355 519 42 from from ADP cjal-3355 519 43 sichuan sichuan PROPN cjal-3355 519 44 's 's PART cjal-3355 519 45 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 519 46 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 519 47 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 519 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 519 49 19 19 NUM cjal-3355 519 50 > > X cjal-3355 519 51 china china PROPN cjal-3355 519 52 quarterly quarterly ADV cjal-3355 519 53 915 915 NUM cjal-3355 519 54 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 519 55 2.007 2.007 NUM cjal-3355 519 56 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 519 57 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 519 58 christopher christopher PROPN cjal-3355 519 59 marquis marquis PROPN cjal-3355 519 60 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 519 61 jianjun jianjun PROPN cjal-3355 519 62 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 519 63 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 519 64 yanhua yanhua PROPN cjal-3355 519 65 zhou zhou PROPN cjal-3355 519 66 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 519 67 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 519 68 49 49 NUM cjal-3355 519 69 local local ADJ cjal-3355 519 70 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 519 71 are be AUX cjal-3355 519 72 often often ADV cjal-3355 519 73 highly highly ADV cjal-3355 519 74 reliant reliant ADJ cjal-3355 519 75 on on ADP cjal-3355 519 76 the the DET cjal-3355 519 77 polluting polluting NOUN cjal-3355 519 78 industries industry NOUN cjal-3355 519 79 which which PRON cjal-3355 519 80 will will AUX cjal-3355 519 81 obviously obviously ADV cjal-3355 519 82 reduce reduce VERB cjal-3355 519 83 their their PRON cjal-3355 519 84 appetite appetite NOUN cjal-3355 519 85 to to PART cjal-3355 519 86 go go VERB cjal-3355 519 87 tough tough ADV cjal-3355 519 88 on on ADP cjal-3355 519 89 polluters polluter NOUN cjal-3355 519 90 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 520 1 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 520 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 520 3 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 520 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 520 5 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 520 6 inconsistent inconsistent ADJ cjal-3355 520 7 across across ADP cjal-3355 520 8 regions region NOUN cjal-3355 520 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 520 10 firms firm NOUN cjal-3355 520 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 521 1 this this DET cjal-3355 521 2 inconsistency inconsistency NOUN cjal-3355 521 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 521 4 supported support VERB cjal-3355 521 5 by by ADP cjal-3355 521 6 many many ADJ cjal-3355 521 7 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 521 8 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 521 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 522 1 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 522 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 522 3 wheeler wheeler NOUN cjal-3355 522 4 showed show VERB cjal-3355 522 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 522 6 the the DET cjal-3355 522 7 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 522 8 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 522 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 522 10 the the DET cjal-3355 522 11 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 522 12 levy levy NOUN cjal-3355 522 13 a.t a.t NOUN cjal-3355 522 14 the the DET cjal-3355 522 15 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 522 16 level level NOUN cjal-3355 522 17 is be AUX cjal-3355 522 18 a a DET cjal-3355 522 19 function function NOUN cjal-3355 522 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 522 21 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 522 22 income income NOUN cjal-3355 522 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 522 24 education education NOUN cjal-3355 522 25 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 522 26 the the PRON cjal-3355 522 27 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 522 28 the the DET cjal-3355 522 29 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 522 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 522 31 income income NOUN cjal-3355 522 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 522 33 education education NOUN cjal-3355 522 34 are be AUX cjal-3355 522 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 522 36 the the PRON cjal-3355 522 37 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 522 38 the the DET cjal-3355 522 39 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 522 40 levy levy NOUN cjal-3355 522 41 ..... ..... PUNCT cjal-3355 522 42 in in ADP cjal-3355 522 43 a a DET cjal-3355 522 44 subsequent subsequent ADJ cjal-3355 522 45 study study NOUN cjal-3355 522 46 they they PRON cjal-3355 522 47 reported report VERB cjal-3355 522 48 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 522 49 the the DET cjal-3355 522 50 geographic geographic ADJ cjal-3355 522 51 distribution distribution NOUN cjal-3355 522 52 of of ADP cjal-3355 522 53 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 522 54 levies levy NOUN cjal-3355 522 55 is be AUX cjal-3355 522 56 correlated correlate VERB cjal-3355 522 57 with with ADP cjal-3355 522 58 china china PROPN cjal-3355 522 59 's 's PART cjal-3355 522 60 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 522 61 rates rate NOUN cjal-3355 522 62 of of ADP cjal-3355 522 63 urbanization urbanization NOUN cjal-3355 522 64 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 522 65 industrialization industrialization NOUN cjal-3355 522 66 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 522 67 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 523 1 < < X cjal-3355 523 2 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 524 1 they they PRON cjal-3355 524 2 concll.ilde concll.ilde PROPN cjal-3355 524 3 t t NOUN cjal-3355 524 4 hat hat NOUN cjal-3355 524 5 the the DET cjal-3355 524 6 pattern pattern NOUN cjal-3355 524 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 524 8 variation variation NOUN cjal-3355 524 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 524 10 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 524 11 levy levy NOUN cjal-3355 524 12 rates rate NOUN cjal-3355 524 13 across across ADP cjal-3355 524 14 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 524 15 provinces province NOUN cjal-3355 524 16 is be AUX cjal-3355 524 17 roughly roughly ADV cjal-3355 524 18 consistent consistent ADJ cjal-3355 524 19 with with ADP cjal-3355 524 20 the the DET cjal-3355 524 21 tenets tenet NOUN cjal-3355 524 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 524 23 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 524 24 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 524 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 524 26 i.e. i.e. X cjal-3355 524 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 524 28 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 524 29 is be AUX cjal-3355 524 30 stricter strict ADJ cjal-3355 524 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 524 32 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 524 33 where where SCONJ cjal-3355 524 34 incomes income NOUN cjal-3355 524 35 are be AUX cjal-3355 524 36 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 524 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 524 38 access access NOUN cjal-3355 524 39 to to ADP cjal-3355 524 40 information information NOUN cjal-3355 524 41 is be AUX cjal-3355 524 42 better well ADJ cjal-3355 524 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 524 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 524 45 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 524 46 is be AUX cjal-3355 524 47 uncertainty uncertainty NOUN cjal-3355 524 48 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 524 49 corporate corporate ADJ cjal-3355 524 50 responses response NOUN cjal-3355 524 51 to to ADP cjal-3355 524 52 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 524 53 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 524 54 in in ADP cjal-3355 524 55 china china PROPN cjal-3355 524 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 524 57 s4(1 s4(1 PROPN cjal-3355 524 58 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 524 59 california california PROPN cjal-3355 524 60 management management PROPN cjal-3355 524 61 review review NOUN cjal-3355 524 62 39 39 NUM cjal-3355 524 63 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 524 64 > > X cjal-3355 524 65 ou ou PROPN cjal-3355 524 66 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 524 67 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 525 1 141 141 NUM cjal-3355 525 2 mcmullin mcmullin NOUN cjal-3355 525 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 525 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 525 5 note note NOUN cjal-3355 525 6 u6 u6 PROPN cjal-3355 525 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 525 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 525 9 182 182 NUM cjal-3355 525 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 525 11 briggs briggs PROPN cjal-3355 525 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 525 13 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 525 14 note note PROPN cjal-3355 525 15 94 94 NUM cjal-3355 525 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 525 17 at at ADP cjal-3355 525 18 p p NOUN cjal-3355 525 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 526 1 316 316 NUM cjal-3355 526 2 who who PRON cjal-3355 526 3 argues argue VERB cjal-3355 526 4 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 526 5 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 526 6 the the DET cjal-3355 526 7 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 526 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 526 9 political political ADJ cjal-3355 526 10 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 526 11 for for ADP cjal-3355 526 12 weak weak ADJ cjal-3355 526 13 local local ADJ cjal-3355 526 14 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 526 15 are be AUX cjal-3355 526 16 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 526 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 526 18 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 526 19 see see VERB cjal-3355 526 20 further far ADV cjal-3355 526 21 on on ADP cjal-3355 526 22 lacking lack VERB cjal-3355 526 23 capacity capacity NOUN cjal-3355 526 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 526 25 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 526 26 support support NOUN cjal-3355 526 27 at at ADP cjal-3355 526 28 county county NOUN cjal-3355 526 29 level level NOUN cjal-3355 526 30 liping liping PROPN cjal-3355 526 31 diu diu PROPN cjal-3355 526 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 526 33 tackling tackle VERB cjal-3355 526 34 diffuse diffuse NOUN cjal-3355 526 35 water water NOUN cjal-3355 526 36 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 526 37 from from ADP cjal-3355 526 38 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjal-3355 526 39 in in ADP cjal-3355 526 40 china china PROPN cjal-3355 526 41 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 526 42 drawing draw VERB cjal-3355 526 43 inspiration inspiration NOUN cjal-3355 526 44 from from ADP cjal-3355 526 45 the the DET cjal-3355 526 46 european european PROPN cjal-3355 526 47 union union PROPN cjal-3355 526 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 526 49 10(2 10(2 NUM cjal-3355 526 50 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 526 51 utrechtlawre.v!ew utrechtlawre.v!ew PROPN cjal-3355 526 52 136 136 NUM cjal-3355 526 53 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 526 54 141 141 NUM cjal-3355 526 55 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 526 56 20u4 20u4 NUM cjal-3355 526 57 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 526 58 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 526 59 http://www.utrechtlawreview.org http://www.utrechtlawreview.org X cjal-3355 526 60 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 526 61 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 527 1 set set NOUN cjal-3355 527 2 also also ADV cjal-3355 527 3 tilt tilt VERB cjal-3355 527 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 527 5 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 527 6 nou nou PROPN cjal-3355 527 7 140 140 NUM cjal-3355 527 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 527 9 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 527 10 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 528 1 hua hua PROPN cjal-3355 528 2 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 528 3 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 528 4 david david PROPN cjal-3355 528 5 wheeler wheeler PROPN cjal-3355 528 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 528 7 pricing price VERB cjal-3355 528 8 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 528 9 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 528 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 528 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 528 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 528 13 an an DET cjal-3355 528 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 528 15 onometric onometric ADJ cjal-3355 528 16 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 528 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 528 18 the the DET cjal-3355 528 19 levy levy NOUN cjal-3355 528 20 system system NOUN cjal-3355 528 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 528 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 528 23 world world NOUN cjal-3355 528 24 bank bank NOUN cjal-3355 528 25 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 528 26 research research NOUN cjal-3355 528 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 528 28 working work VERB cjal-3355 528 29 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 528 30 no no INTJ cjal-3355 528 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 529 1 j644 j644 NUM cjal-3355 529 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 529 3 1996 1996 NUM cjal-3355 529 4 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 529 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 530 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 530 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 530 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 530 4 hua hua PROPN cjal-3355 530 5 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 530 6 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 530 7 david david PROPN cjal-3355 530 8 wheeler wheeler PROPN cjal-3355 530 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 530 10 equilibrium equilibrium NOUN cjal-3355 530 11 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 530 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 530 13 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 530 14 development development NOUN cjal-3355 530 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 530 16 china china PROPN cjal-3355 530 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 530 18 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 530 19 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 530 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 530 21 development development NOUN cjal-3355 530 22 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 530 23 451 451 NUM cjal-3355 530 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 530 25 > > X cjal-3355 530 26 ooj ooj NOUN cjal-3355 530 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 530 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 531 1 50 50 NUM cjal-3355 531 2 heavier heavier ADV cjal-3355 531 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 531 4 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 531 5 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 531 6 another another DET cjal-3355 531 7 study study NOUN cjal-3355 531 8 analyses analyse VERB cjal-3355 531 9 the the DET cjal-3355 531 10 determinants determinant NOUN cjal-3355 531 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 531 12 the the DET cjal-3355 531 13 relative relative ADJ cjal-3355 531 14 bargaining bargaining NOUN cjal-3355 531 15 power power NOUN cjal-3355 531 16 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 531 17 firms firm NOUN cjal-3355 531 18 may may AUX cjal-3355 531 19 have have VERB cjal-3355 531 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 531 21 their their PRON cjal-3355 531 22 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 531 23 with with ADP cjal-3355 531 24 local local ADJ cjal-3355 531 25 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 531 26 authorities authority NOUN cjal-3355 531 27 involving involve VERB cjal-3355 531 28 the the DET cjal-3355 531 29 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 531 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 531 31 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 531 32 levies levy NOUN cjal-3355 531 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 531 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 531 35 they they PRON cjal-3355 531 36 report report VERB cjal-3355 531 37 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 531 38 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 531 39 • • X cjal-3355 531 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 531 41 firms firm NOUN cjal-3355 531 42 from from ADP cjal-3355 531 43 the the DET cjal-3355 531 44 private private ADJ cjal-3355 531 45 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 531 46 appear appear VERB cjal-3355 531 47 to to PART cjal-3355 531 48 have have VERB cjal-3355 531 49 less less ADJ cjal-3355 531 50 bargaining bargaining NOUN cjal-3355 531 51 power power NOUN cjal-3355 531 52 than than ADP cjal-3355 531 53 state state NOUN cjal-3355 531 54 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 531 55 owned own VERB cjal-3355 531 56 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 531 57 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 531 58 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 531 59 2 2 X cjal-3355 531 60 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 531 61 firms firm NOUN cjal-3355 531 62 facing face VERB cjal-3355 531 63 an an DET cjal-3355 531 64 adverse adverse ADJ cjal-3355 531 65 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 531 66 situation situation NOUN cjal-3355 531 67 have have VERB cjal-3355 531 68 more more ADJ cjal-3355 531 69 bargaining bargaining NOUN cjal-3355 531 70 power power NOUN cjal-3355 531 71 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 531 72 are be AUX cjal-3355 531 73 more more ADV cjal-3355 531 74 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 531 75 to to PART cjal-3355 531 76 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 531 77 fewer few ADJ cjal-3355 531 78 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 531 79 levies levy NOUN cjal-3355 531 80 than than ADP cjal-3355 531 81 what what PRON cjal-3355 531 82 they they PRON cjal-3355 531 83 should should AUX cjal-3355 531 84 be be AUX cjal-3355 531 85 paying pay VERB cjal-3355 531 86 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 531 87 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 531 88 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 531 89 j j NOUN cjal-3355 531 90 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 531 91 the the PRON cjal-3355 531 92 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 531 93 the the DET cjal-3355 531 94 social social ADJ cjal-3355 531 95 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 531 96 of of ADP cjal-3355 531 97 a a DET cjal-3355 531 98 ftrm ftrm NOUN cjal-3355 531 99 's 's PART cjal-3355 531 100 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 531 101 is be AUX cjal-3355 531 102 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 531 103 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 531 104 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 531 105 by by ADP cjal-3355 531 106 the the DET cjal-3355 531 107 presence presence NOUN cjal-3355 531 108 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 531 109 number number NOUN cjal-3355 531 110 of of ADP cjal-3355 531 111 complaints complaint NOUN cjal-3355 531 112 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 531 113 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 531 114 the the DET cjal-3355 531 115 less less ADJ cjal-3355 531 116 bargaining bargaining NOUN cjal-3355 531 117 power power NOUN cjal-3355 531 118 the the DET cjal-3355 531 119 firm firm NOUN cjal-3355 531 120 has have VERB cjal-3355 531 121 with with ADP cjal-3355 531 122 local local ADJ cjal-3355 531 123 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 531 124 authorities authority NOUN cjal-3355 531 125 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 531 126 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 531 127 empl empl PROPN cjal-3355 531 128 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 531 129 ical ical ADJ cjal-3355 531 130 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 531 131 also also ADV cjal-3355 531 132 shows show VERB cjal-3355 531 133 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 531 134 the the DET cjal-3355 531 135 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 531 136 of of ADP cjal-3355 531 137 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 531 138 fee fee NOUN cjal-3355 531 139 collection collection NOUN cjal-3355 531 140 is be AUX cjal-3355 531 141 more more ADV cjal-3355 531 142 lenient lenient ADJ cjal-3355 531 143 in in ADP cjal-3355 531 144 the the DET cjal-3355 531 145 most most ADV cjal-3355 531 146 downstream downstream ADJ cjal-3355 531 147 county county NOUN cjal-3355 531 148 of of ADP cjal-3355 531 149 a a DET cjal-3355 531 150 province province NOUN cjal-3355 531 151 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 531 152 where where SCONJ cjal-3355 531 153 an an DET cjal-3355 531 154 externalization externalization NOUN cjal-3355 531 155 of of ADP cjal-3355 531 156 the the DET cjal-3355 531 157 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 531 158 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 531 159 to to ADP cjal-3355 531 160 other other ADJ cjal-3355 531 161 provinces province NOUN cjal-3355 531 162 is be AUX cjal-3355 531 163 possible possible ADJ cjal-3355 531 164 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 531 165 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 531 166 even even ADV cjal-3355 531 167 worse bad ADJ cjal-3355 531 168 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 531 169 lax lax ADJ cjal-3355 531 170 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 531 171 has have AUX cjal-3355 531 172 been be AUX cjal-3355 531 173 the the DET cjal-3355 531 174 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 531 175 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 531 176 than than ADP cjal-3355 531 177 the the DET cjal-3355 531 178 exception exception NOUN cjal-3355 531 179 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 532 1 '47 '47 NUM cjal-3355 532 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 532 3 example example NOUN cjal-3355 532 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 532 5 central central ADJ cjal-3355 532 6 government government NOUN cjal-3355 532 7 inspections inspection NOUN cjal-3355 532 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 532 9 october october PROPN cjal-3355 532 10 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 532 11 revealed reveal VERB cjal-3355 532 12 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 532 13 local local ADJ cjal-3355 532 14 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 532 15 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 532 16 lm lm PROPN cjal-3355 532 17 hua hua PROPN cjal-3355 532 18 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 532 19 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 532 20 david david PROPN cjal-3355 532 21 wheeler wheeler PROPN cjal-3355 532 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 532 23 fintjncial fintjncial NOUN cjal-3355 532 24 lncftntiv•s lncftntiv• VERB cjal-3355 532 25 tmd tmd INTJ cjal-3355 532 26 endogenous endogenous ADJ cjal-3355 532 27 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 532 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 532 29 china china PROPN cjal-3355 532 30 's 's PART cjal-3355 532 31 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 532 32 levy levy NOUN cjal-3355 532 33 system system NOUN cjal-3355 532 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 532 35 49 49 NUM cjal-3355 532 36 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 532 37 of of ADP cjal-3355 532 38 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 532 39 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 532 40 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 532 41 management management NOUN cjal-3355 532 42 174 174 NUM cjal-3355 532 43 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 532 44 2o05 2o05 NUM cjal-3355 532 45 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 532 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 533 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 533 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 533 3 hua hua PROPN cjal-3355 533 4 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 533 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 533 6 nlandu nlandu NOUN cjal-3355 533 7 mamingi mamingi PROPN cjal-3355 533 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 533 9 benoit benoit NOUN cjal-3355 533 10 l.apl!nte l.apl!nte PROPN cjal-3355 533 11 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 533 12 susmita susmita PROPN cjal-3355 533 13 dasgupta dasgupta PROPN cjal-3355 533 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 533 15 incomplete incomplete ADJ cjal-3355 533 16 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 533 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 533 18 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 533 19 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 533 20 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 533 21 bargaining bargaining NOUN cjal-3355 533 22 power power NOUN cjal-3355 533 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 533 24 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 533 25 factories factory NOUN cjal-3355 533 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 533 27 24 24 NUM cjal-3355 533 28 environmen'taland environmen'taland NOUN cjal-3355 533 29 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 533 30 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 533 31 245 245 NUM cjal-3355 533 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 533 33 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 533 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 533 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 534 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 534 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 534 3 hongbin hongbin PROPN cjal-3355 534 4 cai cai X cjal-3355 534 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 534 6 yuyu yuyu PROPN cjal-3355 534 7 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 534 8 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 534 9 qing qing PROPN cjal-3355 534 10 gong gong PROPN cjal-3355 534 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 534 12 polluting pollute VERB cjal-3355 534 13 thy thy PRON cjal-3355 534 14 neighbor neighbor NOUN cjal-3355 534 15 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 534 16 unintended unintended ADJ cjal-3355 534 17 consequences consequence NOUN cjal-3355 534 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 534 19 china china PROPN cjal-3355 534 20 's 's PART cjal-3355 534 21 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 534 22 reduction reduction NOUN cjal-3355 534 23 mandates mandate NOUN cjal-3355 534 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 534 25 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 534 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 534 27 eimronmental eimronmental ADJ cjal-3355 534 28 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 534 29 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 534 30 management management NOUN cjal-3355 534 31 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 534 32 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 534 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 534 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 534 35 available available ADJ cjal-3355 534 36 at at ADP cjal-3355 534 37 http://dx.doi.org/10.10j6/j.jeem.zo1s.o1.ooz http://dx.doi.org/10.10j6/j.jeem.zo1s.o1.ooz NOUN cjal-3355 534 38 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 534 39 last last ADV cjal-3355 534 40 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 534 41 august august PROPN cjal-3355 534 42 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 534 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 534 44 1015 1015 NUM cjal-3355 534 45 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 534 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 535 1 147 147 NUM cjal-3355 535 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 535 3 also also ADV cjal-3355 535 4 van van PROPN cjal-3355 535 5 rooij rooij PROPN cjal-3355 535 6 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 535 7 lo lo PROPN cjal-3355 535 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 535 9 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 535 10 note note VERB cjal-3355 535 11 127 127 NUM cjal-3355 535 12 for for ADP cjal-3355 535 13 a a DET cjal-3355 535 14 more more ADV cjal-3355 535 15 detailed detailed ADJ cjal-3355 535 16 discussion discussion NOUN cjal-3355 535 17 on on ADP cjal-3355 535 18 variation variation NOUN cjal-3355 535 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 535 20 the the DET cjal-3355 535 21 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 535 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 535 23 china china PROPN cjal-3355 535 24 's 's PART cjal-3355 535 25 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 535 26 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 535 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 535 28 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 535 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 536 1 51 51 NUM cjal-3355 536 2 had have AUX cjal-3355 536 3 checked check VERB cjal-3355 536 4 only only ADV cjal-3355 536 5 thirty thirty NUM cjal-3355 536 6 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 536 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 536 8 the the DET cjal-3355 536 9 projects project NOUN cjal-3355 536 10 for for ADP cjal-3355 536 11 compliance compliance NOUN cjal-3355 536 12 with with ADP cjal-3355 536 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 536 14 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 536 15 before before ADP cjal-3355 536 16 approval approval NOUN cjal-3355 536 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 536 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 536 19 nearly nearly ADV cjal-3355 536 20 half half NOUN cjal-3355 536 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 536 22 the the DET cjal-3355 536 23 projects project NOUN cjal-3355 536 24 checked check VERB cjal-3355 536 25 did do AUX cjal-3355 536 26 not not PART cjal-3355 536 27 implement implement VERB cjal-3355 536 28 required required ADJ cjal-3355 536 29 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 536 30 controls control NOUN cjal-3355 536 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 537 1 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 538 1 a a PRON cjal-3355 538 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 538 3 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 538 4 extreme extreme ADJ cjal-3355 538 5 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 538 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 538 7 local local ADJ cjal-3355 538 8 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 538 9 actually actually ADV cjal-3355 538 10 prevent prevent VERB cjal-3355 538 11 inspectors inspector NOUN cjal-3355 538 12 from from ADP cjal-3355 538 13 enforcing enforce VERB cjal-3355 538 14 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 538 15 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 538 16 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 538 17 them they PRON cjal-3355 538 18 to to PART cjal-3355 538 19 overlook overlook VERB cjal-3355 538 20 violations violation NOUN cjal-3355 538 21 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 538 22 to to PART cjal-3355 538 23 ignore ignore VERB cjal-3355 538 24 orders order NOUN cjal-3355 538 25 to to PART cjal-3355 538 26 close close VERB cjal-3355 538 27 down down ADP cjal-3355 538 28 polluting pollute VERB cjal-3355 538 29 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 538 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 539 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 539 2 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 539 3 for for ADP cjal-3355 539 4 example example NOUN cjal-3355 539 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 539 6 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 539 7 the the DET cjal-3355 539 8 three three NUM cjal-3355 539 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 539 10 year year NOUN cjal-3355 539 11 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 539 12 zero zero NUM cjal-3355 539 13 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 539 14 hour hour NOUN cjal-3355 539 15 operation• operation• ADV cjal-3355 539 16 to to PART cjal-3355 539 17 clean clean VERB cjal-3355 539 18 up up ADP cjal-3355 539 19 the the DET cjal-3355 539 20 huai huai PROPN cjal-3355 539 21 river river PROPN cjal-3355 539 22 targeted target VERB cjal-3355 539 23 small small ADJ cjal-3355 539 24 factories factory NOUN cjal-3355 539 25 along along ADP cjal-3355 539 26 the the DET cjal-3355 539 27 river river NOUN cjal-3355 539 28 beginning begin VERB cjal-3355 539 29 in in ADP cjal-3355 539 30 1998 1998 NUM cjal-3355 539 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 539 32 local local ADJ cjal-3355 539 33 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 539 34 attempted attempt VERB cjal-3355 539 35 to to PART cjal-3355 539 36 keep keep VERB cjal-3355 539 37 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 539 38 running run VERB cjal-3355 539 39 by by ADP cjal-3355 539 40 combining combine VERB cjal-3355 539 41 small small ADJ cjal-3355 539 42 mills mill NOUN cjal-3355 539 43 into into ADP cjal-3355 539 44 larger large ADJ cjal-3355 539 45 units unit NOUN cjal-3355 539 46 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 539 47 by by ADP cjal-3355 539 48 stopping stop VERB cjal-3355 539 49 daytime daytime ADJ cjal-3355 539 50 production production NOUN cjal-3355 539 51 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 539 52 continuing continue VERB cjal-3355 539 53 to to PART cjal-3355 539 54 operate operate VERB cjal-3355 539 55 the the DET cjal-3355 539 56 plants plant NOUN cjal-3355 539 57 at at ADP cjal-3355 539 58 night night NOUN cjal-3355 539 59 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 540 1 scholars scholar NOUN cjal-3355 540 2 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 540 3 classify classify VERB cjal-3355 540 4 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 540 5 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 540 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 540 7 cltina cltina NOUN cjal-3355 540 8 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 540 9 characterized characterize VERB cjal-3355 540 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 540 11 an an DET cjal-3355 540 12 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 540 13 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 540 14 gap gap NOUN cjal-3355 540 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 541 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 541 2 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 541 3 50 50 NUM cjal-3355 541 4 the the DET cjal-3355 541 5 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 541 6 rise rise NOUN cjal-3355 541 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 541 8 citizen citizen NOUN cjal-3355 541 9 activism activism NOUN cjal-3355 541 10 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 541 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 541 12 issues issue NOUN cjal-3355 541 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 541 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 541 15 has have AUX cjal-3355 541 16 been be AUX cjal-3355 541 17 extolled extoll VERB cjal-3355 541 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 541 19 is be AUX cjal-3355 541 20 expected expect VERB cjal-3355 541 21 to to PART cjal-3355 541 22 act act VERB cjal-3355 541 23 as as ADP cjal-3355 541 24 an an DET cjal-3355 541 25 antidote antidote NOUN cjal-3355 541 26 to to ADP cjal-3355 541 27 the the DET cjal-3355 541 28 ineffectiveness ineffectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 541 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 541 30 china china PROPN cjal-3355 541 31 's 's PART cjal-3355 541 32 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 541 33 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 541 34 system system NOUN cjal-3355 541 35 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 541 36 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 541 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 542 1 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 542 2 < < X cjal-3355 542 3 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 542 4 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 542 5 fred fred PROPN cjal-3355 542 6 bergsten bergsten PROPN cjal-3355 542 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 542 8 charles charles PROPN cjal-3355 542 9 freeman freeman PROPN cjal-3355 542 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 542 11 nicholas nicholas PROPN cjal-3355 542 12 r. r. PROPN cjal-3355 542 13 lardy lardy PROPN cjal-3355 542 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 542 15 derek derek PROPN cjal-3355 542 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 542 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 543 1 mitchell mitchell PROPN cjal-3355 543 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 543 3 china china PROPN cjal-3355 543 4 's 's PART cjal-3355 543 5 rise rise NOUN cjal-3355 543 6 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 543 7 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 543 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 543 9 opportunities opportunity NOUN cjal-3355 543 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 543 11 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 543 12 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 543 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 544 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 544 2 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 545 1 james james PROPN cjal-3355 545 2 rownasset rownasset PROPN cjal-3355 545 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 545 4 kimberly kimberly PROPN cjal-3355 545 5 burnett burnett PROPN cjal-3355 545 6 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 545 7 hua hua PROPN cjal-3355 545 8 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 545 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 546 1 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 546 2 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 546 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 546 4 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 546 5 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 546 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 546 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 546 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 546 9 's 's PART cjal-3355 546 10 great great ADJ cjal-3355 546 11 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 546 12 transformation transformation NOUN cjal-3355 546 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 546 14 loren loren PROPN cjal-3355 546 15 brandt brandt PROPN cjal-3355 546 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 546 17 thomas thomas PROPN cjal-3355 546 18 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 546 19 rawski rawski VERB cjal-3355 546 20 eds ed NOUN cjal-3355 546 21 . . PROPN cjal-3355 546 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 546 23 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 546 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 546 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 547 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 547 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 547 3 briggs briggs PROPN cjal-3355 547 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 547 5 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 547 6 note note PROPN cjal-3355 547 7 94 94 NUM cjal-3355 547 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 547 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 547 10 ju ju NOUN cjal-3355 547 11 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 547 12 referring refer VERB cjal-3355 547 13 to to ADP cjal-3355 547 14 the the DET cjal-3355 547 15 lacking lacking ADJ cjal-3355 547 16 capacity capacity NOUN cjal-3355 547 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 547 18 inability inability NOUN cjal-3355 547 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 547 20 the the DET cjal-3355 547 21 central central ADJ cjal-3355 547 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 547 23 local local ADJ cjal-3355 547 24 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 547 25 to to PART cjal-3355 547 26 create create VERB cjal-3355 547 27 .and .and INTJ cjal-3355 547 28 implement implement VERB cjal-3355 547 29 practical practical ADJ cjal-3355 547 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 547 31 enforceable enforceable ADJ cjal-3355 547 32 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 547 33 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 547 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 547 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 548 1 ~sl ~sl NUM cjal-3355 548 2 see see VERB cjal-3355 548 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 4 for for ADP cjal-3355 548 5 example example NOUN cjal-3355 548 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 7 setsuko setsuko PROPN cjal-3355 548 8 matsuzawa matsuzawa PROPN cjal-3355 548 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 10 citizen citizen PROPN cjal-3355 548 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 548 12 activism activism NOUN cjal-3355 548 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 548 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 548 15 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 548 16 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 548 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 18 alliances alliance NOUN cjal-3355 548 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 548 21 rights right NOUN cjal-3355 548 22 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 548 23 based base VERB cjal-3355 548 24 discourses discourse NOUN cjal-3355 548 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 26 19(2 19(2 NUM cjal-3355 548 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 548 28 asianetwork asianetwork NOUN cjal-3355 548 29 exchange exchange NOUN cjal-3355 548 30 81 81 NUM cjal-3355 548 31 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 548 32 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 548 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 548 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 35 china china PROPN cjal-3355 548 36 's 's PART cjal-3355 548 37 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 548 38 activists activist NOUN cjal-3355 548 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 40 available available ADJ cjal-3355 548 41 at at ADP cjal-3355 548 42 http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/2/oobe1b66-1f4j·uej·b8ob-oo!44feab7de.html http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/2/oobe1b66-1f4j·uej·b8ob-oo!44feab7de.html PROPN cjal-3355 548 43 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 548 44 last last ADV cjal-3355 548 45 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 548 46 august august PROPN cjal-3355 548 47 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 548 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 49 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 548 50 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 548 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 52 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 548 53 why why SCONJ cjal-3355 548 54 citizen citizen ADJ cjal-3355 548 55 participation participation NOUN cjal-3355 548 56 should should AUX cjal-3355 548 57 be be AUX cjal-3355 548 58 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 548 59 'icouraged 'icourage VERB cjal-3355 548 60 in in ADP cjal-3355 548 61 china china PROPN cjal-3355 548 62 's 's PART cjal-3355 548 63 13th 13th ADJ cjal-3355 548 64 five five NUM cjal-3355 548 65 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 548 66 year year NOUN cjal-3355 548 67 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 548 68 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 69 available available ADJ cjal-3355 548 70 at at ADP cjal-3355 548 71 https://www.chinadialogue.net/blogf744o-why-citizen-participation-should52 https://www.chinadialogue.net/blogf744o-why-citizen-participation-should52 NOUN cjal-3355 548 72 theoretically theoretically ADV cjal-3355 548 73 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 548 74 the the DET cjal-3355 548 75 public public NOUN cjal-3355 548 76 has have VERB cjal-3355 548 77 numerous numerous ADJ cjal-3355 548 78 ways way NOUN cjal-3355 548 79 in in ADP cjal-3355 548 80 which which PRON cjal-3355 548 81 to to PART cjal-3355 548 82 participate participate VERB cjal-3355 548 83 in in ADP cjal-3355 548 84 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 548 85 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 548 86 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 549 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 549 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 549 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 4 before before SCONJ cjal-3355 549 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 549 6 decisions decision NOUN cjal-3355 549 7 are be AUX cjal-3355 549 8 made make VERB cjal-3355 549 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 10 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 549 11 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 549 12 can can AUX cjal-3355 549 13 participate participate VERB cjal-3355 549 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 549 15 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 549 16 assessments assessment NOUN cjal-3355 549 17 that that PRON cjal-3355 549 18 reveal reveal VERB cjal-3355 549 19 their their PRON cjal-3355 549 20 preferences preference NOUN cjal-3355 549 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 549 22 interests interest NOUN cjal-3355 549 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 549 24 public public ADJ cjal-3355 549 25 hearings hearing NOUN cjal-3355 549 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 27 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 549 28 they they PRON cjal-3355 549 29 can can AUX cjal-3355 549 30 express express VERB cjal-3355 549 31 their their PRON cjal-3355 549 32 concerns concern NOUN cjal-3355 549 33 to to ADP cjal-3355 549 34 those those DET cjal-3355 549 35 members member NOUN cjal-3355 549 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 549 37 the the DET cjal-3355 549 38 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 549 39 people people NOUN cjal-3355 549 40 's 's PART cjal-3355 549 41 congress congress PROPN cjal-3355 549 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 549 43 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 549 44 people people NOUN cjal-3355 549 45 's 's PART cjal-3355 549 46 political political ADJ cjal-3355 549 47 consultative consultative ADJ cjal-3355 549 48 conference conference NOUN cjal-3355 549 49 who who PRON cjal-3355 549 50 are be AUX cjal-3355 549 51 supposed suppose VERB cjal-3355 549 52 to to PART cjal-3355 549 53 be be AUX cjal-3355 549 54 their their PRON cjal-3355 549 55 representatives representative NOUN cjal-3355 549 56 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 549 57 after after SCONJ cjal-3355 549 58 decisions decision NOUN cjal-3355 549 59 have have AUX cjal-3355 549 60 been be AUX cjal-3355 549 61 made make VERB cjal-3355 549 62 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 63 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 549 64 can can AUX cjal-3355 549 65 send send VERB cjal-3355 549 66 complaint complaint NOUN cjal-3355 549 67 letters letter NOUN cjal-3355 549 68 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 549 69 visit visit VERB cjal-3355 549 70 government government NOUN cjal-3355 549 71 offices office NOUN cjal-3355 549 72 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 549 73 letters letter NOUN cjal-3355 549 74 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 549 75 visits visit NOUN cjal-3355 549 76 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 549 77 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 78 bring bring VERB cjal-3355 549 79 their their PRON cjal-3355 549 80 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 549 81 to to ADP cjal-3355 549 82 the the DET cjal-3355 549 83 mass mass ADJ cjal-3355 549 84 media medium NOUN cjal-3355 549 85 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 86 sue sue NOUN cjal-3355 549 87 polluters polluter NOUN cjal-3355 549 88 in in ADP cjal-3355 549 89 the the DET cjal-3355 549 90 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 549 91 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 92 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 549 93 even even ADV cjal-3355 549 94 protest protest VERB cjal-3355 549 95 in in ADP cjal-3355 549 96 the the DET cjal-3355 549 97 streets street NOUN cjal-3355 549 98 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 549 99 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 549 100 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 549 101 however however ADV cjal-3355 549 102 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 103 none none NOUN cjal-3355 549 104 of of ADP cjal-3355 549 105 the the DET cjal-3355 549 106 aforementioned aforementioned ADJ cjal-3355 549 107 methods method NOUN cjal-3355 549 108 has have AUX cjal-3355 549 109 been be AUX cjal-3355 549 110 found find VERB cjal-3355 549 111 to to PART cjal-3355 549 112 be be AUX cjal-3355 549 113 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 549 114 at at ADP cjal-3355 549 115 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 549 116 china china PROPN cjal-3355 549 117 's 's PART cjal-3355 549 118 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 549 119 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 549 120 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 549 121 hence hence ADV cjal-3355 549 122 at at ADP cjal-3355 549 123 mitigating mitigate VERB cjal-3355 549 124 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 549 125 threats threat NOUN cjal-3355 549 126 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 549 127 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 549 128 the the DET cjal-3355 549 129 pressure pressure NOUN cjal-3355 549 130 from from ADP cjal-3355 549 131 the the DET cjal-3355 549 132 bottom bottom NOUN cjal-3355 549 133 up up ADP cjal-3355 549 134 still still ADV cjal-3355 549 135 plays play VERB cjal-3355 549 136 only only ADV cjal-3355 549 137 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 549 138 a a DET cjal-3355 549 139 very very ADV cjal-3355 549 140 minimal minimal ADJ cjal-3355 549 141 role role NOUN cjal-3355 549 142 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 550 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 550 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 550 3 this this DET cjal-3355 550 4 participation participation NOUN cjal-3355 550 5 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 550 6 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 550 7 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 550 8 participat participat NOUN cjal-3355 550 9 ion ion NOUN cjal-3355 550 10 gap gap NOUN cjal-3355 550 11 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 550 12 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 550 13 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 550 14 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 550 15 results result VERB cjal-3355 550 16 from from ADP cjal-3355 550 17 the the DET cjal-3355 550 18 ambivalent ambivalent ADJ cjal-3355 550 19 attitude attitude NOUN cjal-3355 550 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 550 21 the the DET cjal-3355 550 22 party party NOUN cjal-3355 550 23 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 550 24 state state NOUN cjal-3355 550 25 towards towards ADP cjal-3355 550 26 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 550 27 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 550 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 550 29 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 550 30 citizen citizen NOUN cjal-3355 550 31 organizations organization NOUN cjal-3355 550 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 550 33 such such ADJ cjal-3355 550 34 as as ADP cjal-3355 550 35 non non ADJ cjal-3355 550 36 - - ADJ cjal-3355 550 37 governmental governmental ADJ cjal-3355 550 38 organizations organization NOUN cjal-3355 550 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 550 40 ngos ngo NOUN cjal-3355 550 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 550 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 550 43 in in ADP cjal-3355 550 44 be be AUX cjal-3355 550 45 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 550 46 encouraged encourage VERB cjal-3355 550 47 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 550 48 in in ADP cjal-3355 550 49 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 550 50 china·s·1)th china·s·1)th NOUN cjal-3355 550 51 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 550 52 five five NUM cjal-3355 550 53 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 550 54 year year NOUN cjal-3355 550 55 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 550 56 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 550 57 / / SYM cjal-3355 550 58 en en X cjal-3355 550 59 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 550 60 last last ADV cjal-3355 550 61 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 550 62 august august PROPN cjal-3355 550 63 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 550 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 550 65 10i5 10i5 NUM cjal-3355 550 66 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 550 67 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 550 68 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 550 69 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 550 70 wanxin wanxin PROPN cjal-3355 550 71 li li PROPN cjal-3355 550 72 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 550 73 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 550 74 ieyan ieyan VERB cjal-3355 550 75 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 550 76 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 550 77 duoduo duoduo PROPN cjal-3355 550 78 li li PROPN cjal-3355 550 79 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 550 80 geeting geete VERB cjal-3355 550 81 their their PRON cjal-3355 550 82 voices voice NOUN cjal-3355 550 83 heard hear VERB cjal-3355 550 84 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 550 85 three three NUM cjal-3355 550 86 cases case NOUN cjal-3355 550 87 of of ADP cjal-3355 550 88 public public ADJ cjal-3355 550 89 participation participation NOUN cjal-3355 550 90 in in ADP cjal-3355 550 91 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 550 92 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 550 93 in in ADP cjal-3355 550 94 china china PROPN cjal-3355 550 95 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 550 96 98 98 NUM cjal-3355 550 97 j j NOUN cjal-3355 550 98 ournal ournal NOUN cjal-3355 550 99 of of ADP cjal-3355 550 100 e'vironmental e'vironmental PROPN cjal-3355 550 101 management management NOUN cjal-3355 550 102 65 65 NUM cjal-3355 550 103 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 550 104 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 550 105 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 550 106 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 551 1 l'n l'n PROPN cjal-3355 551 2 genia genia PROPN cjal-3355 551 3 kostka kostka PROPN cjal-3355 551 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 551 5 barriers barrier NOUN cjal-3355 551 6 to to ADP cjal-3355 551 7 the the DET cjal-3355 551 8 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 551 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 551 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 551 11 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 551 12 at at ADP cjal-3355 551 13 the the DET cjal-3355 551 14 local local ADJ cjal-3355 551 15 level level NOUN cjal-3355 551 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 551 17 china china PROPN cjal-3355 551 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 551 19 world world NOUN cjal-3355 551 20 bank bank NOUN cjal-3355 551 21 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 551 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 551 23 research research NOUN cjal-3355 551 24 working working NOUN cjal-3355 551 25 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 551 26 no no INTJ cjal-3355 551 27 . . PROPN cjal-3355 551 28 7016 7016 NUM cjal-3355 551 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 551 30 1014 1014 NUM cjal-3355 551 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 551 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 552 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 552 2 54 54 NUM cjal-3355 552 3 genia genia PROPN cjal-3355 552 4 kostka kostka PROPN cjal-3355 552 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 552 6 arthur arthur PROPN cjal-3355 552 7 p.j p.j PROPN cjal-3355 552 8 . . PROPN cjal-3355 552 9 mol mol PROPN cjal-3355 552 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 552 11 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 552 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 552 13 participation participation NOUN cjal-3355 552 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 552 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 552 16 's 's PART cjal-3355 552 17 local local ADJ cjal-3355 552 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 552 19 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 552 20 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 552 21 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 552 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 552 23 innovations innovation NOUN cjal-3355 552 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 552 25 15(1 15(1 NUM cjal-3355 552 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 552 27 j j PROPN cjal-3355 552 28 ournal ournal NOUN cjal-3355 552 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 552 30 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 552 31 poucy poucy PROPN cjal-3355 552 32 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 552 33 pv.nning pv.nning PROPN cjal-3355 552 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 552 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 552 36 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 552 37 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 552 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 553 1 53 53 NUM cjal-3355 553 2 view view NOUN cjal-3355 553 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 553 4 their their PRON cjal-3355 553 5 role role NOUN cjal-3355 553 6 as as ADP cjal-3355 553 7 a a DET cjal-3355 553 8 double double ADJ cjal-3355 553 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 553 10 edged edge VERB cjal-3355 553 11 sword sword NOUN cjal-3355 553 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 553 13 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 553 14 they they PRON cjal-3355 553 15 may may AUX cjal-3355 553 16 help help VERB cjal-3355 553 17 mitigate mitigate VERB cjal-3355 553 18 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 553 19 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 553 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 553 21 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 553 22 be be AUX cjal-3355 553 23 conducive conducive ADJ cjal-3355 553 24 to to ADP cjal-3355 553 25 the the DET cjal-3355 553 26 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 553 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 553 28 the the DET cjal-3355 553 29 party party NOUN cjal-3355 553 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 553 31 they they PRON cjal-3355 553 32 may may AUX cjal-3355 553 33 also also ADV cjal-3355 553 34 endanger endanger VERB cjal-3355 553 35 the the DET cjal-3355 553 36 communist communist ADJ cjal-3355 553 37 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 553 38 by by ADP cjal-3355 553 39 awakening awaken VERB cjal-3355 553 40 people people NOUN cjal-3355 553 41 's 's PART cjal-3355 553 42 consciousness consciousness NOUN cjal-3355 553 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 553 44 rights right NOUN cjal-3355 553 45 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 553 46 igniting ignite VERB cjal-3355 553 47 the the DET cjal-3355 553 48 process process NOUN cjal-3355 553 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 553 50 social social ADJ cjal-3355 553 51 mobilization mobilization NOUN cjal-3355 553 52 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 553 53 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 553 54 even even ADV cjal-3355 553 55 challenging challenge VERB cjal-3355 553 56 the the DET cjal-3355 553 57 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 553 58 of of ADP cjal-3355 553 59 the the DET cjal-3355 553 60 party party NOUN cjal-3355 553 61 's 's PART cjal-3355 553 62 monopoly monopoly NOUN cjal-3355 553 63 on on ADP cjal-3355 553 64 power power NOUN cjal-3355 553 65 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 554 1 the the DET cjal-3355 554 2 party party NOUN cjal-3355 554 3 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 554 4 state state NOUN cjal-3355 554 5 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 554 6 walks walk VERB cjal-3355 554 7 a a DET cjal-3355 554 8 fme fme NOUN cjal-3355 554 9 line line NOUN cjal-3355 554 10 between between ADP cjal-3355 554 11 tolerating tolerate VERB cjal-3355 554 12 public public ADJ cjal-3355 554 13 participation participation NOUN cjal-3355 554 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 554 15 expression expression NOUN cjal-3355 554 16 on on ADP cjal-3355 554 17 the the DET cjal-3355 554 18 one one NUM cjal-3355 554 19 hand hand NOUN cjal-3355 554 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 554 21 restricting restrict VERB cjal-3355 554 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 23 manipulating manipulate VERB cjal-3355 554 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 25 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 554 26 even even ADV cjal-3355 554 27 repressing repress VERB cjal-3355 554 28 such such ADJ cjal-3355 554 29 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 554 30 on on ADP cjal-3355 554 31 the the DET cjal-3355 554 32 other other ADJ cjal-3355 554 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 554 34 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 554 35 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 554 36 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 554 37 summary summary PROPN cjal-3355 554 38 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 554 39 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 554 40 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 554 41 as as ADP cjal-3355 554 42 the the DET cjal-3355 554 43 main main ADJ cjal-3355 554 44 source source NOUN cjal-3355 554 45 of of ADP cjal-3355 554 46 the the DET cjal-3355 554 47 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 554 48 tragedy tragedy NOUN cjal-3355 554 49 in in ADP cjal-3355 554 50 summary summary NOUN cjal-3355 554 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 52 china china PROPN cjal-3355 554 53 's 's PART cjal-3355 554 54 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 554 55 tragedy tragedy NOUN cjal-3355 554 56 is be AUX cjal-3355 554 57 not not PART cjal-3355 554 58 only only ADV cjal-3355 554 59 a a DET cjal-3355 554 60 result result NOUN cjal-3355 554 61 of of ADP cjal-3355 554 62 rapid rapid ADJ cjal-3355 554 63 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 554 64 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 554 65 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 554 66 also also ADV cjal-3355 554 67 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 68 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 554 69 more more ADV cjal-3355 554 70 importantly importantly ADV cjal-3355 554 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 72 a a DET cjal-3355 554 73 result result NOUN cjal-3355 554 74 of of ADP cjal-3355 554 75 the the DET cjal-3355 554 76 systematic systematic ADJ cjal-3355 554 77 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 554 78 of of ADP cjal-3355 554 79 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 554 80 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 81 including include VERB cjal-3355 554 82 legislative legislative ADJ cjal-3355 554 83 ambiguity ambiguity NOUN cjal-3355 554 84 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 85 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 554 86 apathy apathy NOUN cjal-3355 554 87 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 88 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 554 89 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 554 90 ineffectiveness ineffectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 554 91 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 92 which which PRON cjal-3355 554 93 is be AUX cjal-3355 554 94 further far ADV cjal-3355 554 95 compounded compound VERB cjal-3355 554 96 by by ADP cjal-3355 554 97 .additional .additional ADJ cjal-3355 554 98 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 554 99 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 554 100 such such ADJ cjal-3355 554 101 as as ADP cjal-3355 554 102 local local ADJ cjal-3355 554 103 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 554 104 ' ' PART cjal-3355 554 105 distorted distort VERB cjal-3355 554 106 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 554 107 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 554 108 the the DET cjal-3355 554 109 general general ADJ cjal-3355 554 110 lack lack NOUN cjal-3355 554 111 of of ADP cjal-3355 554 112 public public ADJ cjal-3355 554 113 participation participation NOUN cjal-3355 554 114 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 555 1 '56 '56 NUM cjal-3355 555 2 we we PRON cjal-3355 555 3 have have VERB cjal-3355 555 4 •ss •ss X cjal-3355 555 5 benjamin benjamin PROPN cjal-3355 555 6 van van PROPN cjal-3355 555 7 rooij rooij PROPN cjal-3355 555 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 555 9 rachel rachel PROPN cjal-3355 555 10 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 555 11 stem stem PROPN cjal-3355 555 12 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 555 13 kathinka kathinka PROPN cjal-3355 555 14 furst furst PROPN cjal-3355 555 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 555 16 the the DET cjal-3355 555 17 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 555 18 logic logic NOUN cjal-3355 555 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 555 20 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 555 21 pluralism pluralism NOUN cjal-3355 555 22 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 555 23 understanding understand VERB cjal-3355 555 24 china china PROPN cjal-3355 555 25 's 's PART cjal-3355 555 26 new new ADJ cjal-3355 555 27 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 555 28 actors actor NOUN cjal-3355 555 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 555 30 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 555 31 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 555 32 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 555 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 555 34 > > X cjal-3355 555 35 014 014 NUM cjal-3355 555 36 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 555 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 555 38 available available ADJ cjal-3355 555 39 at at ADP cjal-3355 555 40 http://onlinelibrary http://onlinelibrary PROPN cjal-3355 555 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 556 1 wiley.com/doi/10.illl/ wiley.com/doi/10.illl/ PROPN cjal-3355 556 2 rego.ll074 rego.ll074 PROPN cjal-3355 556 3 / / SYM cjal-3355 557 1 abstract abstract ADJ cjal-3355 557 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 557 3 last last ADJ cjal-3355 557 4 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 557 5 august10 august10 NOUN cjal-3355 557 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 557 7 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 557 8 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 557 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 558 1 lsti lsti PROPN cjal-3355 558 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 558 3 a a DET cjal-3355 558 4 similar similar ADJ cjal-3355 558 5 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjal-3355 558 6 with with ADP cjal-3355 558 7 respect respect NOUN cjal-3355 558 8 to to ADP cjal-3355 558 9 the the DET cjal-3355 558 10 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 558 11 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 558 12 between between ADP cjal-3355 558 13 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 558 14 defects defect NOUN cjal-3355 558 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 558 16 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 558 17 water water NOUN cjal-3355 558 18 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 558 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 558 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 558 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 558 22 see see VERB cjal-3355 558 23 xin xin PROPN cjal-3355 558 24 miao miao PROPN cjal-3355 558 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 558 26 yanhong yanhong PROPN cjal-3355 558 27 tang tang PROPN cjal-3355 558 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 558 29 ch ch NOUN cjal-3355 558 30 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 558 31 ristina ristina PROPN cjal-3355 558 32 w.y w.y PROPN cjal-3355 558 33 . . PROPN cjal-3355 558 34 wong wong PROPN cjal-3355 558 35 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 558 36 hongyu hongyu PROPN cjal-3355 558 37 zang zang PROPN cjal-3355 558 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 558 39 the the DET cjal-3355 558 40 latent latent NOUN cjal-3355 558 41 causal causal NOUN cjal-3355 558 42 chain chain NOUN cjal-3355 558 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 558 44 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 558 45 water water NOUN cjal-3355 558 46 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 558 47 in in ADP cjal-3355 558 48 china china PROPN cjal-3355 558 49 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 558 50 196 196 NUM cjal-3355 558 51 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 558 52 pou.tjtion pou.tjtion NOUN cjal-3355 558 53 47 47 NUM cjal-3355 558 54 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 558 55 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 559 1 475 475 NUM cjal-3355 559 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 559 3 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 559 4 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 559 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 560 1 54 54 NUM cjal-3355 560 2 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 560 3 arrived arrive VERB cjal-3355 560 4 at at ADP cjal-3355 560 5 a a DET cjal-3355 560 6 better well ADJ cjal-3355 560 7 understanding understanding NOUN cjal-3355 560 8 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 560 9 the the DET cjal-3355 560 10 contributors contributor NOUN cjal-3355 560 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 560 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 560 13 's 's PART cjal-3355 560 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 560 15 crisis crisis NOUN cjal-3355 560 16 with with ADP cjal-3355 560 17 the the DET cjal-3355 560 18 help help NOUN cjal-3355 560 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 560 20 the the DET cjal-3355 560 21 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 560 22 cited cite VERB cjal-3355 560 23 above above ADV cjal-3355 560 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 561 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 561 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 561 3 this this PRON cjal-3355 561 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 561 5 not not PART cjal-3355 561 6 the the DET cjal-3355 561 7 entire entire ADJ cjal-3355 561 8 story story NOUN cjal-3355 561 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 562 1 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 562 2 the the DET cjal-3355 562 3 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 562 4 has have AUX cjal-3355 562 5 shown show VERB cjal-3355 562 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 562 7 the the DET cjal-3355 562 8 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 562 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 562 10 a a DET cjal-3355 562 11 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 562 12 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 562 13 the the DET cjal-3355 562 14 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 562 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 562 16 the the DET cjal-3355 562 17 political political ADJ cjal-3355 562 18 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 562 19 that that PRON cjal-3355 562 20 distribute distribute VERB cjal-3355 562 21 its its PRON cjal-3355 562 22 power power NOUN cjal-3355 562 23 throughout throughout ADP cjal-3355 562 24 society society NOUN cjal-3355 562 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 562 26 determine determine VERB cjal-3355 562 27 whether whether SCONJ cjal-3355 562 28 a a DET cjal-3355 562 29 society society NOUN cjal-3355 562 30 is be AUX cjal-3355 562 31 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 562 32 plays play VERB cjal-3355 562 33 an an DET cjal-3355 562 34 important important ADJ cjal-3355 562 35 role role NOUN cjal-3355 562 36 in in ADP cjal-3355 562 37 shaping shape VERB cjal-3355 562 38 a a DET cjal-3355 562 39 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 562 40 's 's PART cjal-3355 562 41 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 562 42 landscape landscape NOUN cjal-3355 562 43 •l7 •l7 ADV cjal-3355 562 44 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 563 1 after after ADV cjal-3355 563 2 all all ADV cjal-3355 563 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 563 4 such such ADJ cjal-3355 563 5 political political ADJ cjal-3355 563 6 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 563 7 l$7 l$7 ADV cjal-3355 563 8 there there PRON cjal-3355 563 9 are be VERB cjal-3355 563 10 numerous numerous ADJ cjal-3355 563 11 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 563 12 on on ADP cjal-3355 563 13 the the DET cjal-3355 563 14 re re NOUN cjal-3355 563 15 lationship lationship NOUN cjal-3355 563 16 between between ADP cjal-3355 563 17 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 563 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 563 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 563 20 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 563 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 564 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 564 2 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 564 3 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 564 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 564 5 see see VERB cjal-3355 564 6 margrethe margrethe ADJ cjal-3355 564 7 winslow winslow NOUN cjal-3355 564 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 564 9 is be AUX cjal-3355 564 10 democrocy democrocy ADJ cjal-3355 564 11 good good NOUN cjal-3355 564 12 for for ADP cjal-3355 564 13 the the DET cjal-3355 564 14 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 564 15 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 564 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 564 17 48(5 48(5 NUM cjal-3355 564 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 564 19 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 564 20 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 564 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 564 22 environmen'l'al environmen'l'al PROPN cjal-3355 564 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 565 1 planning planning NOUN cjal-3355 565 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 565 3 management management NOUN cjal-3355 565 4 771 771 NUM cjal-3355 565 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 565 6 > > X cjal-3355 565 7 005 005 NUM cjal-3355 565 8 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 565 9 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 565 10 hossein hossein PROPN cjal-3355 565 11 y. y. PROPN cjal-3355 565 12 farzin farzin PROPN cjal-3355 565 13 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 565 14 craig craig PROPN cjal-3355 565 15 a. a. PROPN cjal-3355 565 16 bond bond PROPN cjal-3355 565 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 565 18 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 565 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 565 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 565 21 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 565 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 565 23 81 81 NUM cjal-3355 565 24 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 565 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 566 1 of of ADP cjal-3355 566 2 development development NOUN cjal-3355 566 3 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 566 4 213 213 NUM cjal-3355 566 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 566 6 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 566 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 566 8 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 566 9 quan quan PROPN cjal-3355 566 10 li li PROPN cjal-3355 566 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 566 12 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 566 13 rafael rafael PROPN cjal-3355 566 14 reuveny reuveny PROPN cjal-3355 566 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 566 16 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 566 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 566 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 566 19 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 566 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 566 21 50 50 NUM cjal-3355 566 22 international international NOUN cjal-3355 566 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 567 1 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 567 2 quarterly quarterly ADV cjal-3355 567 3 935 935 NUM cjal-3355 567 4 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 567 5 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 567 6 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 567 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 567 8 andrew andrew PROPN cjal-3355 567 9 b. b. PROPN cjal-3355 567 10 whitford whitford PROPN cjal-3355 567 11 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 567 12 karen karen PROPN cjal-3355 567 13 wong wong PROPN cjal-3355 567 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 567 15 political political ADJ cjal-3355 567 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 567 17 social social ADJ cjal-3355 567 18 foundations foundation NOUN cjal-3355 567 19 for for ADP cjal-3355 567 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 567 21 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 567 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 568 1 62(1 62(1 X cjal-3355 568 2 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 568 3 polmcal polmcal ADJ cjal-3355 568 4 research research NOUN cjal-3355 568 5 quarterly quarterly ADV cjal-3355 568 6 190 190 NUM cjal-3355 568 7 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 568 8 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 568 9 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 568 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 568 11 thomas thomas PROPN cjal-3355 568 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 568 13 bernauer bernauer PROPN cjal-3355 568 14 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 568 15 vally vally PROPN cjal-3355 568 16 koubi koubi NOUN cjal-3355 568 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 568 18 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 568 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 568 20 polit polit ADJ cjal-3355 568 21 ical ical ADJ cjal-3355 568 22 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 568 23 on on ADP cjal-3355 568 24 air air NOUN cjal-3355 568 25 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 568 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 568 27 68 68 NUM cjal-3355 568 28 ecological ecological ADJ cjal-3355 568 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 569 1 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 569 2 1355 1355 NUM cjal-3355 569 3 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 569 4 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 569 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 569 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 569 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 569 8 meilanie meilanie PROPN cjal-3355 569 9 buitenzorgy buitenzorgy PROPN cjal-3355 569 10 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 569 11 arthur arthur PROPN cjal-3355 569 12 p.j p.j PROPN cjal-3355 569 13 . . PROPN cjal-3355 569 14 mol mol PROPN cjal-3355 569 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 569 16 does do AUX cjal-3355 569 17 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 569 18 lead lead VERB cjal-3355 569 19 to to ADP cjal-3355 569 20 a a DET cjal-3355 569 21 better well ADJ cjal-3355 569 22 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 569 23 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 570 1 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjal-3355 570 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 570 3 the the DET cjal-3355 570 4 democratic democratic PROPN cjal-3355 570 5 tl'ansition tl'ansition PROPN cjal-3355 570 6 peak peak NOUN cjal-3355 570 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 570 8 48 48 NUM cjal-3355 570 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 570 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 571 1 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 571 2 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 571 3 59 59 NUM cjal-3355 571 4 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 571 5 > > X cjal-3355 571 6 ou ou PROPN cjal-3355 571 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 571 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 572 1 daniel daniel PROPN cjal-3355 572 2 j. j. PROPN cjal-3355 572 3 fiorino fiorino PROPN cjal-3355 572 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 572 5 explaining explain VERB cjal-3355 572 6 national national ADJ cjal-3355 572 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 572 8 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 572 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 572 10 approaches approach NOUN cjal-3355 572 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 572 12 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 572 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 572 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 572 15 implications implication NOUN cjal-3355 572 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 572 17 44(4 44(4 NOUN cjal-3355 572 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 572 19 poucv poucv NOUN cjal-3355 572 20 sciences science NOUN cjal-3355 572 21 367 367 NUM cjal-3355 572 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 572 23 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 572 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 572 25 offers offer VERB cjal-3355 572 26 a a DET cjal-3355 572 27 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 572 28 on on ADP cjal-3355 572 29 this this DET cjal-3355 572 30 topic topic NOUN cjal-3355 572 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 573 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 573 2 general general ADJ cjal-3355 573 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 573 4 the the DET cjal-3355 573 5 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 573 6 shows show VERB cjal-3355 573 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 573 8 those those DET cjal-3355 573 9 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 573 10 with with ADP cjal-3355 573 11 more more ADJ cjal-3355 573 12 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 573 13 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 573 14 have have VERB cjal-3355 573 15 a a DET cjal-3355 573 16 greater great ADJ cjal-3355 573 17 tendency tendency NOUN cjal-3355 573 18 to to PART cjal-3355 573 19 improve improve VERB cjal-3355 573 20 e.nvironmental e.nvironmental ADJ cjal-3355 573 21 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 573 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 574 1 other other ADJ cjal-3355 574 2 political political ADJ cjal-3355 574 3 indicators indicator NOUN cjal-3355 574 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 574 5 such such ADJ cjal-3355 574 6 as as ADP cjal-3355 574 7 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 574 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 574 9 freedom freedom NOUN cjal-3355 574 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 574 11 are be AUX cjal-3355 574 12 also also ADV cjal-3355 574 13 found find VERB cjal-3355 574 14 to to PART cjal-3355 574 15 affect affect VERB cjal-3355 574 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 574 17 perfonnance perfonnance NOUN cjal-3355 574 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 575 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 575 2 the the DET cjal-3355 575 3 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 575 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 575 5 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 575 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 7 see see VERB cjal-3355 575 8 hein• hein• PROPN cjal-3355 575 9 .welsch .welsch NUM cjal-3355 575 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 11 corrupt corrupt ADJ cjal-3355 575 12 ion ion NOUN cjal-3355 575 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 14 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 575 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 575 17 the the DET cjal-3355 575 18 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 575 19 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 575 20 a a DET cjal-3355 575 21 cross cross ADJ cjal-3355 575 22 - - ADJ cjal-3355 575 23 country country ADJ cjal-3355 575 24 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 575 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 26 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 575 27 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 575 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 575 29 developmen't developmen't PRON cjal-3355 575 30 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 575 31 663 663 NUM cjal-3355 575 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 575 33 2004 2004 NUM cjal-3355 575 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 575 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 36 susmita susmita PROPN cjal-3355 575 37 dasgupta dasgupta PROPN cjal-3355 575 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 39 j(jrk j(jrk PROPN cjal-3355 575 40 hamilton hamilton PROPN cjal-3355 575 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 42 kjran kjran PROPN cjal-3355 575 43 d. d. PROPN cjal-3355 575 44 pandey pandey PROPN cjal-3355 575 45 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 575 46 david david PROPN cjal-3355 575 47 wheeler wheeler PROPN cjal-3355 575 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 49 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 575 50 during during ADP cjal-3355 575 51 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 575 52 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 575 53 accounting account VERB cjal-3355 575 54 for for ADP cjal-3355 575 55 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 575 56 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 575 57 vulnerability vulnerability NOUN cjal-3355 575 58 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 59 34(9 34(9 NUM cjal-3355 575 60 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 575 61 worlo worlo VERB cjal-3355 575 62 dmlopm£1<1 dmlopm£1<1 NOUN cjal-3355 575 63 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 575 64 1597 1597 NUM cjal-3355 575 65 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 575 66 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 575 67 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 575 68 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 69 matthew matthew PROPN cjal-3355 575 70 a. a. PROPN cjal-3355 575 71 cole cole PROPN cjal-3355 575 72 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 73 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 575 74 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 75 income income NOUN cjal-3355 575 76 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 77 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 575 78 the the DET cjal-3355 575 79 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 575 80 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 575 81 an an DET cjal-3355 575 82 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 575 83 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 575 84 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 575 85 62 62 NUM cjal-3355 575 86 ecological ecological ADJ cjal-3355 575 87 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 576 1 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 576 2 637 637 NUM cjal-3355 576 3 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 576 4 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 576 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 576 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 576 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 576 8 ajexandra ajexandra PROPN cjal-3355 576 9 leitao leitao PROPN cjal-3355 576 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 576 11 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 576 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 576 13 the the DET cjal-3355 576 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 576 15 kuznets kuznet NOUN cjal-3355 576 16 cutve cutve VERB cjal-3355 576 17 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 576 18 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 576 19 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 576 20 for for ADP cjal-3355 576 21 sulfur sulfur NOUN cjal-3355 576 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 576 23 69 69 NUM cjal-3355 576 24 ecological ecological ADJ cjal-3355 576 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 577 1 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 577 2 2191 2191 NUM cjal-3355 577 3 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 577 4 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 577 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 577 6 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 578 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 578 2 the the DET cjal-3355 578 3 role role NOUN cjal-3355 578 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 578 5 freedom freedom NOUN cjal-3355 578 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 7 see see VERB cjal-3355 578 8 scott scott PROPN cjal-3355 578 9 barrett barrett PROPN cjal-3355 578 10 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 578 11 kathryn kathryn PROPN cjal-3355 578 12 graddy graddy PROPN cjal-3355 578 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 14 freedom freedom NOUN cjal-3355 578 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 16 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 578 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 578 19 the the DET cjal-3355 578 20 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 578 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 22 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 578 23 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 578 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 578 25 development development NOUN cjal-3355 578 26 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 578 27 433 433 NUM cjal-3355 578 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 578 29 > > X cjal-3355 578 30 ooo ooo INTJ cjal-3355 578 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 578 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 578 33 joel joel PROPN cjal-3355 578 34 wood wood PROPN cjal-3355 578 35 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 578 36 ian ian PROPN cjal-3355 578 37 herzog herzog PROPN cjal-3355 578 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 39 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 578 40 freedom freedom NOUN cjal-3355 578 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 578 42 air air NOUN cjal-3355 578 43 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 578 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 45 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 578 46 fraser fraser PROPN cjal-3355 578 47 institute institute PROPN cjal-3355 578 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 49 research research NOUN cjal-3355 578 50 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 578 51 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 578 52 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 53 available available ADJ cjal-3355 578 54 at at ADP cjal-3355 578 55 http://www.fraserinstitute.org/uploadedfiles/fraser-ca/content/research-new http://www.fraserinstitute.org/uploadedfiles/fraser-ca/content/research-new PROPN cjal-3355 578 56 s s PROPN cjal-3355 578 57 / / SYM cjal-3355 578 58 researcb researcb ADJ cjal-3355 578 59 / / SYM cjal-3355 578 60 publications publication NOUN cjal-3355 578 61 / / SYM cjal-3355 578 62 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 578 63 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 578 64 freedom freedom NOUN cjal-3355 578 65 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 578 66 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 578 67 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 578 68 air air NOUN cjal-3355 578 69 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 578 70 quallty.pdf quallty.pdf NOUN cjal-3355 578 71 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 578 72 last last ADJ cjal-3355 578 73 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 578 74 august august PROPN cjal-3355 578 75 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 578 76 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 578 77 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 578 78 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 578 79 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 579 1 55 55 NUM cjal-3355 579 2 determine determine VERB cjal-3355 579 3 the the DET cjal-3355 579 4 soope soope NOUN cjal-3355 579 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 579 6 information information NOUN cjal-3355 579 7 that that PRON cjal-3355 579 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 579 9 available available ADJ cjal-3355 579 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 579 11 accessible accessible ADJ cjal-3355 579 12 to to ADP cjal-3355 579 13 the the DET cjal-3355 579 14 public public NOUN cjal-3355 579 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 579 16 the the DET cjal-3355 579 17 organizational organizational ADJ cjal-3355 579 18 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 579 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 579 20 bureau·cracy bureau·cracy NOUN cjal-3355 579 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 579 22 the the DET cjal-3355 579 23 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 579 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 579 25 motivations motivation NOUN cjal-3355 579 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 579 27 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 579 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 579 29 the the DET cjal-3355 579 30 extent extent NOUN cjal-3355 579 31 to to PART cjal-3355 579 32 which which PRON cjal-3355 579 33 a a DET cjal-3355 579 34 government government NOUN cjal-3355 579 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 579 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 579 37 its its PRON cjal-3355 579 38 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 579 39 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 579 40 can can AUX cjal-3355 579 41 be be AUX cjal-3355 579 42 held hold VERB cjal-3355 579 43 accountable accountable ADJ cjal-3355 579 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 579 45 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 579 46 finally finally ADV cjal-3355 579 47 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 579 48 the the DET cjal-3355 579 49 source source NOUN cjal-3355 579 50 oflegitimacy oflegitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 579 51 that that PRON cjal-3355 579 52 a a DET cjal-3355 579 53 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 579 54 may may AUX cjal-3355 579 55 claim claim VERB cjal-3355 579 56 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 579 57 rest rest VERB cjal-3355 579 58 upon upon SCONJ cjal-3355 579 59 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 580 1 all all DET cjal-3355 580 2 the the DET cjal-3355 580 3 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 580 4 we we PRON cjal-3355 580 5 have have AUX cjal-3355 580 6 discussed discuss VERB cjal-3355 580 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 580 8 from from ADP cjal-3355 580 9 legislative legislative ADJ cjal-3355 580 10 process process NOUN cjal-3355 580 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 580 12 public public ADJ cjal-3355 580 13 activism activism NOUN cjal-3355 580 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 580 15 function function NOUN cjal-3355 580 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 580 17 operate operate VERB cjal-3355 580 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 580 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 580 20 evolve evolve VERB cjal-3355 580 21 within within ADP cjal-3355 580 22 the the DET cjal-3355 580 23 context context NOUN cjal-3355 580 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 580 25 a a DET cjal-3355 580 26 political political ADJ cjal-3355 580 27 system system NOUN cjal-3355 580 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 581 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 581 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 581 3 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 581 4 necessary necessary ADJ cjal-3355 581 5 to to PART cjal-3355 581 6 explore explore VERB cjal-3355 581 7 the the DET cjal-3355 581 8 role role NOUN cjal-3355 581 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 581 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 581 11 's 's PART cjal-3355 581 12 political political ADJ cjal-3355 581 13 system system NOUN cjal-3355 581 14 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 581 15 its its PRON cjal-3355 581 16 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 581 17 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 581 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 581 19 contributing contribute VERB cjal-3355 581 20 to to ADP cjal-3355 581 21 the the DET cjal-3355 581 22 current current ADJ cjal-3355 581 23 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 581 24 disaster disaster NOUN cjal-3355 581 25 directly directly ADV cjal-3355 581 26 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 581 27 through through ADP cjal-3355 581 28 the the DET cjal-3355 581 29 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cjal-3355 581 30 we we PRON cjal-3355 581 31 have have AUX cjal-3355 581 32 discussed discuss VERB cjal-3355 581 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 582 1 iv iv X cjal-3355 582 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 582 3 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 582 4 as as ADP cjal-3355 582 5 a a DET cjal-3355 582 6 fundamental fundamental ADJ cjal-3355 582 7 reason reason NOUN cjal-3355 582 8 for for ADP cjal-3355 582 9 china china PROPN cjal-3355 582 10 's 's PART cjal-3355 582 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 582 12 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 582 13 after after ADP cjal-3355 582 14 having having AUX cjal-3355 582 15 sketched sketch VERB cjal-3355 582 16 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 582 17 adequate adequate ADJ cjal-3355 582 18 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 582 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 582 20 instruments instrument NOUN cjal-3355 582 21 to to PART cjal-3355 582 22 deal deal VERB cjal-3355 582 23 with with ADP cjal-3355 582 24 envi.ronmental envi.ronmental ADJ cjal-3355 582 25 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 582 26 are be AUX cjal-3355 582 27 largely largely ADV cjal-3355 582 28 lacking lack VERB cjal-3355 582 29 in in ADP cjal-3355 582 30 china china PROPN cjal-3355 582 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 582 32 the the DET cjal-3355 582 33 question question NOUN cjal-3355 582 34 obviously obviously ADV cjal-3355 582 35 arises arise VERB cjal-3355 582 36 what what PRON cjal-3355 582 37 lays lay VERB cjal-3355 582 38 at at ADP cjal-3355 582 39 the the DET cjal-3355 582 40 root root NOUN cjal-3355 582 41 of of ADP cjal-3355 582 42 this this DET cjal-3355 582 43 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 582 44 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 582 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 583 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 583 2 this this DET cjal-3355 583 3 part part NOUN cjal-3355 583 4 we we PRON cjal-3355 583 5 will will AUX cjal-3355 583 6 argue argue VERB cjal-3355 583 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 583 8 it it PRON cjal-3355 583 9 is be AUX cjal-3355 583 10 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 583 11 the the DET cjal-3355 583 12 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 583 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 583 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 583 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 583 16 political political ADJ cjal-3355 583 17 system system NOUN cjal-3355 583 18 that that PRON cjal-3355 583 19 creates create VERB cjal-3355 583 20 the the DET cjal-3355 583 21 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 583 22 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 583 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 584 1 first first ADV cjal-3355 584 2 we we PRON cjal-3355 584 3 show show VERB cjal-3355 584 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 584 5 on on ADP cjal-3355 584 6 the the DET cjal-3355 584 7 basis basis NOUN cjal-3355 584 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 584 9 traditional traditional ADJ cjal-3355 584 10 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 584 11 theory theory NOUN cjal-3355 584 12 the the DET cjal-3355 584 13 government government NOUN cjal-3355 584 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 584 15 best well ADV cjal-3355 584 16 placed place VERB cjal-3355 584 17 to to PART cjal-3355 584 18 provide provide VERB cjal-3355 584 19 public public ADJ cjal-3355 584 20 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 584 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 584 22 such such ADJ cjal-3355 584 23 as as ADP cjal-3355 584 24 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 584 25 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 584 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 584 27 a a NOUN cjal-3355 584 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 584 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 585 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 585 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 585 3 it it PRON cjal-3355 585 4 has have AUX cjal-3355 585 5 also also ADV cjal-3355 585 6 been be AUX cjal-3355 585 7 shown show VERB cjal-3355 585 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 585 9 the the DET cjal-3355 585 10 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 585 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 585 12 the the DET cjal-3355 585 13 political political ADJ cjal-3355 585 14 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 585 15 has have VERB cjal-3355 585 16 an an DET cjal-3355 585 17 important important ADJ cjal-3355 585 18 influence influence NOUN cjal-3355 585 19 on on ADP cjal-3355 585 20 the the DET cjal-3355 585 21 ability ability NOUN cjal-3355 585 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 585 23 the the DET cjal-3355 585 24 government government NOUN cjal-3355 585 25 to to PART cjal-3355 585 26 provide provide VERB cjal-3355 585 27 those those DET cjal-3355 585 28 public public ADJ cjal-3355 585 29 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 585 30 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 585 31 a a DET cjal-3355 585 32 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 585 33 is be AUX cjal-3355 585 34 more more ADV cjal-3355 585 35 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 585 36 56 56 NUM cjal-3355 585 37 than than ADP cjal-3355 585 38 an an DET cjal-3355 585 39 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 585 40 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 585 41 to to PART cjal-3355 585 42 provide provide VERB cjal-3355 585 43 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 585 44 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 585 45 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 585 46 b b NOUN cjal-3355 585 47 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 585 48 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 586 1 we we PRON cjal-3355 586 2 then then ADV cjal-3355 586 3 show show VERB cjal-3355 586 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 586 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 586 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 586 7 political political ADJ cjal-3355 586 8 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 586 9 can can AUX cjal-3355 586 10 largely largely ADV cjal-3355 586 11 be be AUX cjal-3355 586 12 classified classify VERB cjal-3355 586 13 as as ADV cjal-3355 586 14 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 586 15 as as ADP cjal-3355 586 16 a a DET cjal-3355 586 17 result result NOUN cjal-3355 586 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 586 19 which which PRON cjal-3355 586 20 preferences preference NOUN cjal-3355 586 21 for for ADP cjal-3355 586 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 586 23 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 586 24 will will AUX cjal-3355 586 25 be be AUX cjal-3355 586 26 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 586 27 to to PART cjal-3355 586 28 satisfy satisfy VERB cjal-3355 586 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 586 30 c c NOUN cjal-3355 586 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 586 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 587 1 this this PRON cjal-3355 587 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 587 3 partiajly partiajly NOUN cjal-3355 587 4 related relate VERB cjal-3355 587 5 to to ADP cjal-3355 587 6 the the DET cjal-3355 587 7 fact fact NOUN cjal-3355 587 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 587 9 the the DET cjal-3355 587 10 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 587 11 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 587 12 is be AUX cjal-3355 587 13 based base VERB cjal-3355 587 14 on on ADP cjal-3355 587 15 an an DET cjal-3355 587 16 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 587 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 587 18 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 587 19 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 587 20 pattern pattern NOUN cjal-3355 587 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 587 22 largely largely ADV cjal-3355 587 23 supporting support VERB cjal-3355 587 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 587 25 polluting polluting NOUN cjal-3355 587 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 587 27 heavy heavy ADJ cjal-3355 587 28 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 587 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 587 30 d d NOUN cjal-3355 587 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 587 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 588 1 also also ADV cjal-3355 588 2 the the DET cjal-3355 588 3 fact fact NOUN cjal-3355 588 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 588 5 within within ADP cjal-3355 588 6 the the DET cjal-3355 588 7 party party NOUN cjal-3355 588 8 system system NOUN cjal-3355 588 9 there there PRON cjal-3355 588 10 are be VERB cjal-3355 588 11 no no DET cjal-3355 588 12 political political ADJ cjal-3355 588 13 rewards reward NOUN cjal-3355 588 14 for for ADP cjal-3355 588 15 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 588 16 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 588 17 contributes contribute VERB cjal-3355 588 18 obviously obviously ADV cjal-3355 588 19 to to ADP cjal-3355 588 20 the the DET cjal-3355 588 21 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 588 22 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 588 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 588 24 e e NOUN cjal-3355 588 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 588 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 589 1 the the DET cjal-3355 589 2 most most ADV cjal-3355 589 3 problematic problematic ADJ cjal-3355 589 4 aspect aspect NOUN cjal-3355 589 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 589 6 relall!d relall!d PROPN cjal-3355 589 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 589 8 the the DET cjal-3355 589 9 fact fact NOUN cjal-3355 589 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 589 11 decentralized decentralized ADJ cjal-3355 589 12 authorities authority NOUN cjal-3355 589 13 are be AUX cjal-3355 589 14 supposed suppose VERB cjal-3355 589 15 to to PART cjal-3355 589 16 take take VERB cjal-3355 589 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 589 18 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 589 19 measures measure NOUN cjal-3355 589 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 589 21 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 589 22 adequate adequate ADJ cjal-3355 589 23 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 589 24 from from ADP cjal-3355 589 25 the the DET cjal-3355 589 26 central central ADJ cjal-3355 589 27 government government NOUN cjal-3355 589 28 are be AUX cjal-3355 589 29 largely largely ADV cjal-3355 589 30 lacking lack VERB cjal-3355 589 31 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 589 32 f f NOUN cjal-3355 589 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 589 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 590 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 590 2 the the DET cjal-3355 590 3 end end NOUN cjal-3355 590 4 we we PRON cjal-3355 590 5 conclude conclude VERB cjal-3355 590 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 590 7 all all DET cjal-3355 590 8 these these DET cjal-3355 590 9 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 590 10 together together ADV cjal-3355 590 11 show show VERB cjal-3355 590 12 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 590 13 it it PRON cjal-3355 590 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 590 15 largely largely ADV cjal-3355 590 16 china china PROPN cjal-3355 590 17 's 's PART cjal-3355 590 18 political political ADJ cjal-3355 590 19 system system NOUN cjal-3355 590 20 that that PRON cjal-3355 590 21 causes cause VERB cjal-3355 590 22 the the DET cjal-3355 590 23 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 590 24 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 590 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 590 26 g g NOUN cjal-3355 590 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 590 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 591 1 a. a. NOUN cjal-3355 591 2 public public ADJ cjal-3355 591 3 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 591 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 591 5 political political ADJ cjal-3355 591 6 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 591 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 591 8 mainstream mainstream NOUN cjal-3355 591 9 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 591 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 591 11 one one NUM cjal-3355 591 12 justification justification NOUN cjal-3355 591 13 for for ADP cjal-3355 591 14 the the DET cjal-3355 591 15 existence existence NOUN cjal-3355 591 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 591 17 the the DET cjal-3355 591 18 state state NOUN cjal-3355 591 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 591 20 government government NOUN cjal-3355 591 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 591 22 is be AUX cjal-3355 591 23 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 591 24 it it PRON cjal-3355 591 25 can can AUX cjal-3355 591 26 correct correct VERB cjal-3355 591 27 market market NOUN cjal-3355 591 28 failures failure NOUN cjal-3355 591 29 that that PRON cjal-3355 591 30 arise arise VERB cjal-3355 591 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 591 32 the the DET cjal-3355 591 33 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 591 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 591 35 public public ADJ cjal-3355 591 36 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 591 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 591 38 i.e. i.e. X cjal-3355 591 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 591 40 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 591 41 whose whose DET cjal-3355 591 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 592 1 consumption consumption NOUN cjal-3355 592 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 592 3 characterized characterize VERB cjal-3355 592 4 by by ADP cjal-3355 592 5 non non ADJ cjal-3355 592 6 - - NOUN cjal-3355 592 7 rivalry rivalry ADJ cjal-3355 592 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 592 9 non non NOUN cjal-3355 592 10 - - NOUN cjal-3355 592 11 exclusivity exclusivity NOUN cjal-3355 592 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 593 1 '511 '511 PROPN cjal-3355 593 2 the the DET cjal-3355 593 3 social social ADJ cjal-3355 593 4 need need NOUN cjal-3355 593 5 in in ADP cjal-3355 593 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 593 7 58 58 NUM cjal-3355 593 8 non non ADJ cjal-3355 593 9 - - ADJ cjal-3355 593 10 rivalry rivalry NOUN cjal-3355 593 11 means mean VERB cjal-3355 593 12 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 593 13 consumption consumption NOUN cjal-3355 593 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 593 15 the the DET cjal-3355 593 16 good good NOUN cjal-3355 593 17 by by ADP cjal-3355 593 18 one one NUM cjal-3355 593 19 individual individual NOUN cjal-3355 593 20 does do AUX cjal-3355 593 21 not not PART cjal-3355 593 22 reduce reduce VERB cjal-3355 593 23 the the DET cjal-3355 593 24 availability availability NOUN cjal-3355 593 25 of of ADP cjal-3355 593 26 the the DET cjal-3355 593 27 good good NOUN cjal-3355 593 28 for for ADP cjal-3355 593 29 consumption consumption NOUN cjal-3355 593 30 by by ADP cjal-3355 593 31 others other NOUN cjal-3355 593 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 593 33 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 593 34 non non ADJ cjal-3355 593 35 - - ADJ cjal-3355 593 36 txcludability txcludability NOUN cjal-3355 593 37 implies imply VERB cjal-3355 593 38 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 593 39 no no DET cjal-3355 593 40 one one NOUN cjal-3355 593 41 can can AUX cjal-3355 593 42 be be AUX cjal-3355 593 43 effectively effectively ADV cjal-3355 593 44 excluded exclude VERB cjal-3355 593 45 from from ADP cjal-3355 593 46 consumption consumption NOUN cjal-3355 593 47 of of ADP cjal-3355 593 48 the the DET cjal-3355 593 49 good good NOUN cjal-3355 593 50 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 594 1 see see AUX cjal-3355 594 2 generally generally ADV cjal-3355 594 3 agnar agnar ADJ cjal-3355 594 4 sandmo sandmo ADJ cjal-3355 594 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 594 6 public public ADJ cjal-3355 594 7 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 594 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 594 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 594 10 the the DET cjal-3355 594 11 new new ADJ cjal-3355 594 12 palgrave palgrave ADJ cjal-3355 594 13 dictionary dictionary NOUN cjal-3355 594 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 594 15 economics economics PROPN cjal-3355 594 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 594 17 steven steven PROPN cjal-3355 594 18 n. n. PROPN cjal-3355 594 19 durlauf durlauf PROPN cjal-3355 594 20 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 594 21 lawrence lawrence PROPN cjal-3355 594 22 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 594 23 blume blume PROPN cjal-3355 594 24 eds eds PROPN cjal-3355 594 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 595 1 zoos zoo NOUN cjal-3355 595 2 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 595 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 596 1 57 57 NUM cjal-3355 596 2 this this DET cjal-3355 596 3 regard regard NOUN cjal-3355 596 4 for for ADP cjal-3355 596 5 public public ADJ cjal-3355 596 6 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 596 7 can can AUX cjal-3355 596 8 not not PART cjal-3355 596 9 adequately adequately ADV cjal-3355 596 10 be be AUX cjal-3355 596 11 met meet VERB cjal-3355 596 12 by by ADP cjal-3355 596 13 private private ADJ cjal-3355 596 14 suppliers supplier NOUN cjal-3355 596 15 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 596 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 596 17 •free •free PROPN cjal-3355 596 18 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 596 19 rider• rider• NOUN cjal-3355 596 20 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 596 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 596 22 i.e. i.e. X cjal-3355 596 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 596 24 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 596 25 people people NOUN cjal-3355 596 26 who who PRON cjal-3355 596 27 can can AUX cjal-3355 596 28 not not PART cjal-3355 596 29 be be AUX cjal-3355 596 30 excluded exclude VERB cjal-3355 596 31 from from ADP cjal-3355 596 32 enjoying enjoy VERB cjal-3355 596 33 the the DET cjal-3355 596 34 benefits benefit NOUN cjal-3355 596 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 596 36 a a DET cjal-3355 596 37 public public ADJ cjal-3355 596 38 good good NOUN cjal-3355 596 39 may may AUX cjal-3355 596 40 withhold withhold VERB cjal-3355 596 41 payment payment NOUN cjal-3355 596 42 for for ADP cjal-3355 596 43 it it PRON cjal-3355 596 44 in in ADP cjal-3355 596 45 the the DET cjal-3355 596 46 hopes hope NOUN cjal-3355 596 47 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 596 48 others other NOUN cjal-3355 596 49 will will AUX cjal-3355 596 50 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 596 51 their their PRON cjal-3355 596 52 share share NOUN cjal-3355 596 53 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 597 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 597 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 597 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 597 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 597 5 public public ADJ cjal-3355 597 6 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 597 7 can can AUX cjal-3355 597 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 597 9 systematically systematically ADV cjal-3355 597 10 undersupplied undersupplie VERB cjal-3355 597 11 by by ADP cjal-3355 597 12 the the DET cjal-3355 597 13 market market NOUN cjal-3355 597 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 598 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 598 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 598 3 the the DET cjal-3355 598 4 government government NOUN cjal-3355 598 5 can can AUX cjal-3355 598 6 provide provide VERB cjal-3355 598 7 public public ADJ cjal-3355 598 8 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 598 9 with with ADP cjal-3355 598 10 financing financing NOUN cjal-3355 598 11 derived derive VERB cjal-3355 598 12 from from ADP cjal-3355 598 13 tax tax NOUN cjal-3355 598 14 revenues revenue NOUN cjal-3355 598 15 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 598 16 than than ADP cjal-3355 598 17 from from ADP cjal-3355 598 18 sales sale NOUN cjal-3355 598 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 598 20 which which PRON cjal-3355 598 21 can can AUX cjal-3355 598 22 eliminate eliminate VERB cjal-3355 598 23 the the DET cjal-3355 598 24 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 598 25 free free ADJ cjal-3355 598 26 rider• rider• NOUN cjal-3355 598 27 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 598 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 598 29 improve improve VERB cjal-3355 598 30 social social ADJ cjal-3355 598 31 welfare welfare NOUN cjal-3355 598 32 by by ADP cjal-3355 598 33 guaranteeing guarantee VERB cjal-3355 598 34 sufficient sufficient ADJ cjal-3355 598 35 supplies supply NOUN cjal-3355 598 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 598 37 public public ADJ cjal-3355 598 38 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 598 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 599 1 '59 '59 NUM cjal-3355 599 2 however however ADV cjal-3355 599 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 599 4 there there PRON cjal-3355 599 5 is be VERB cjal-3355 599 6 a a DET cjal-3355 599 7 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 599 8 difference difference NOUN cjal-3355 599 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 599 10 the the DET cjal-3355 599 11 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 599 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 599 13 public public ADJ cjal-3355 599 14 go go VERB cjal-3355 599 15 ~ ~ PUNCT cjal-3355 599 16 ds ds NOUN cjal-3355 599 17 between between ADP cjal-3355 599 18 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 599 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 599 20 non non ADJ cjal-3355 599 21 - - ADJ cjal-3355 599 22 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 599 23 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 599 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 600 1 the the DET cjal-3355 600 2 logic logic NOUN cjal-3355 600 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 600 4 straightforward straightforward ADJ cjal-3355 600 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 601 1 '6o '6o PUNCT cjal-3355 602 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 602 2 a a DET cjal-3355 602 3 non non ADJ cjal-3355 602 4 - - ADJ cjal-3355 602 5 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 602 6 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 602 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 602 8 such such ADJ cjal-3355 602 9 as as ADP cjal-3355 602 10 an an DET cjal-3355 602 11 autocracy autocracy NOUN cjal-3355 602 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 602 13 in in ADP cjal-3355 602 14 which which PRON cjal-3355 602 15 political political ADJ cjal-3355 602 16 influence influence NOUN cjal-3355 602 17 is be AUX cjal-3355 602 18 concentrated concentrate VERB cjal-3355 602 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 602 20 a a DET cjal-3355 602 21 rational rational ADJ cjal-3355 602 22 government government NOUN cjal-3355 602 23 leader leader NOUN cjal-3355 602 24 will will AUX cjal-3355 602 25 spend spend VERB cjal-3355 602 26 the the DET cjal-3355 602 27 public public ADJ cjal-3355 602 28 budget budget NOUN cjal-3355 602 29 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 602 30 on on ADP cjal-3355 602 31 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 602 32 targeted target VERB cjal-3355 602 33 at at ADP cjal-3355 602 34 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 602 35 influential influential ADJ cjal-3355 602 36 groups group NOUN cjal-3355 602 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 603 1 .6 .6 X cjal-3355 603 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 604 1 spending spend VERB cjal-3355 604 2 on on ADP cjal-3355 604 3 a a DET cjal-3355 604 4 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 604 5 59 59 NUM cjal-3355 604 6 see see VERB cjal-3355 604 7 generally generally ADV cjal-3355 604 8 on on ADP cjal-3355 604 9 the the DET cjal-3355 604 10 role role NOUN cjal-3355 604 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 604 12 government government NOUN cjal-3355 604 13 as as ADP cjal-3355 604 14 supplier supplier NOUN cjal-3355 604 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 604 16 public public ADJ cjal-3355 604 17 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 604 18 also also ADV cjal-3355 604 19 arye arye PROPN cjal-3355 604 20 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 604 21 hiuman hiuman PROPN cjal-3355 604 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 23 public public ADJ cjal-3355 604 24 finj\j'ic£ finj\j'ic£ ADJ cjal-3355 604 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 604 26 public public ADJ cjal-3355 604 27 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 604 28 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 604 29 responsibilities responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 604 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 604 31 limitations limitation NOUN cjal-3355 604 32 of of ADP cjal-3355 604 33 governm£nt governm£nt NOUN cjal-3355 604 34 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 604 35 > > NOUN cjal-3355 604 36 009 009 NUM cjal-3355 604 37 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 604 38 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 604 39 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 604 40 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 604 41 martin martin PROPN cjal-3355 604 42 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 604 43 mcguire mcguire PROPN cjal-3355 604 44 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 604 45 mancur mancur PROPN cjal-3355 604 46 olson olson PROPN cjal-3355 604 47 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 48 jr jr PROPN cjal-3355 604 49 . . PROPN cjal-3355 604 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 51 the the DET cjal-3355 604 52 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 604 53 of of ADP cjal-3355 604 54 autocracy autocracy NOUN cjal-3355 604 55 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 604 56 majority majority NOUN cjal-3355 604 57 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 604 58 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 604 59 the the DET cjal-3355 604 60 invisible invisible ADJ cjal-3355 604 61 hand hand NOUN cjal-3355 604 62 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 604 63 the the DET cjal-3355 604 64 use use NOUN cjal-3355 604 65 of of ADP cjal-3355 604 66 force force NOUN cjal-3355 604 67 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 68 34(1i 34(1i NUM cjal-3355 604 69 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 604 70 of of ADP cjal-3355 604 71 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 604 72 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 604 73 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 604 74 > > X cjal-3355 604 75 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 604 76 19¢ 19¢ NUM cjal-3355 604 77 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 604 78 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 604 79 bruce bruce PROPN cjal-3355 604 80 bueno bueno PROPN cjal-3355 604 81 de de PROPN cjal-3355 604 82 mesquita mesquita PROPN cjal-3355 604 83 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 84 al'\stair al'\stair PROPN cjal-3355 604 85 smith smith PROPN cjal-3355 604 86 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 87 randolph randolph PROPN cjal-3355 604 88 m. m. PROPN cjal-3355 604 89 siverson siverson PROPN cjal-3355 604 90 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 604 91 james james PROPN cjal-3355 604 92 d. d. PROPN cjal-3355 604 93 morrow morrow PROPN cjal-3355 604 94 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 95 the the DET cjal-3355 604 96 logic logic NOUN cjal-3355 604 97 of of ADP cjal-3355 604 98 polmcal polmcal ADJ cjal-3355 604 99 survival survival NOUN cjal-3355 604 100 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 604 101 looj looj NOUN cjal-3355 604 102 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 604 103 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 604 104 robert robert PROPN cjal-3355 604 105 t. t. PROPN cjal-3355 604 106 deacon deacon PROPN cjal-3355 604 107 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 108 public public ADJ cjal-3355 604 109 good good ADJ cjal-3355 604 110 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 604 111 under under ADP cjal-3355 604 112 dictatorship dictatorship NOUN cjal-3355 604 113 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 604 114 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 604 115 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 604 116 139 139 NUM cjal-3355 604 117 public public ADJ cjal-3355 604 118 choice choice NOUN cjal-3355 604 119 241 241 NUM cjal-3355 604 120 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 604 121 > > X cjal-3355 604 122 009 009 NUM cjal-3355 604 123 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 604 124 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 605 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 605 2 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 605 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 605 4 course course NOUN cjal-3355 605 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 605 6 thls thl VERB cjal-3355 605 7 loglc loglc NOUN cjal-3355 605 8 does do AUX cjal-3355 605 9 not not PART cjal-3355 605 10 mean mean VERB cjal-3355 605 11 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 605 12 the the DET cjal-3355 605 13 autocrat autocrat NOUN cjal-3355 605 14 will will AUX cjal-3355 605 15 not not PART cjal-3355 605 16 provide provide VERB cjal-3355 605 17 public public ADJ cjal-3355 605 18 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 605 19 at at ADV cjal-3355 605 20 all all ADV cjal-3355 605 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 606 1 the the DET cjal-3355 606 2 autocrat autocrat NOUN cjal-3355 606 3 still still ADV cjal-3355 606 4 spends spend VERB cjal-3355 606 5 some some DET cjal-3355 606 6 tax tax NOUN cjal-3355 606 7 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 606 8 on on ADP cjal-3355 606 9 public public ADJ cjal-3355 606 10 good good ADJ cjal-3355 606 11 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 606 12 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 606 13 public public ADJ cjal-3355 606 14 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 606 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 606 16 such such ADJ cjal-3355 606 17 as as ADP cjal-3355 606 18 education education NOUN cjal-3355 606 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 606 20 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 606 21 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 606 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 606 23 ultimately ultimately ADV cjal-3355 606 24 increase increase VERB cjal-3355 606 25 the the DET cjal-3355 606 26 autocrat autocrat NOUN cjal-3355 606 27 's 's PART cjal-3355 606 28 tax tax NOUN cjal-3355 606 29 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 606 30 via via ADP cjal-3355 606 31 their their PRON cjal-3355 606 32 contributions contribution NOUN cjal-3355 606 33 to to ADP cjal-3355 606 34 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 606 35 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 606 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 607 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 607 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 607 3 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 607 4 the the DET cjal-3355 607 5 autocrat autocrat NOUN cjal-3355 607 6 places place VERB cjal-3355 607 7 no no DET cjal-3355 607 8 value value NOUN cjal-3355 607 9 on on ADP cjal-3355 607 10 the the DET cjal-3355 607 11 after after ADP cjal-3355 607 12 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 607 13 tax tax NOUN cjal-3355 607 14 income income NOUN cjal-3355 607 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 607 16 ordinary ordinary ADJ cjal-3355 607 17 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 607 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 607 19 he he PRON cjal-3355 607 20 produces produce VERB cjal-3355 607 21 lesser less ADJ cjal-3355 607 22 amounts amount NOUN cjal-3355 607 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 607 24 58 58 NUM cjal-3355 607 25 with with ADP cjal-3355 607 26 access access NOUN cjal-3355 607 27 to to ADP cjal-3355 607 28 health health NOUN cjal-3355 607 29 care care NOUN cjal-3355 607 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 607 31 etc etc X cjal-3355 607 32 . . X cjal-3355 608 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 608 2 63 63 NUM cjal-3355 608 3 moreover moreover ADV cjal-3355 608 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 608 5 this this DET cjal-3355 608 6 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjal-3355 608 7 is be AUX cjal-3355 608 8 supported support VERB cjal-3355 608 9 by by ADP cjal-3355 608 10 other other ADJ cjal-3355 608 11 research research NOUN cjal-3355 608 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 609 1 '6 '6 X cjal-3355 609 2 < < X cjal-3355 609 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 609 4 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 609 5 to to ADP cjal-3355 609 6 education education NOUN cjal-3355 609 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 609 8 public public ADJ cjal-3355 609 9 health health NOUN cjal-3355 609 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 609 11 political political ADJ cjal-3355 609 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 609 13 civil civil ADJ cjal-3355 609 14 liberties liberty NOUN cjal-3355 609 15 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 609 16 conceived conceive VERB cjal-3355 609 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 609 18 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 609 19 public public ADJ cjal-3355 609 20 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 609 21 are be AUX cjal-3355 609 22 found find VERB cjal-3355 609 23 to to PART cjal-3355 609 24 be be AUX cjal-3355 609 25 better well ADV cjal-3355 609 26 protected protect VERB cjal-3355 609 27 in in ADP cjal-3355 609 28 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 609 29 regimes,'65 regimes,'65 PROPN cjal-3355 609 30 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 609 31 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 609 32 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 609 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 609 34 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 609 35 by by ADP cjal-3355 609 36 road road NOUN cjal-3355 609 37 intensity intensity NOUN cjal-3355 609 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 609 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 609 40 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 609 41 control control NOUN cjal-3355 609 42 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 609 43 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 609 44 by by ADP cjal-3355 609 45 the the DET cjal-3355 609 46 lead lead ADJ cjal-3355 609 47 content content NOUN cjal-3355 609 48 of of ADP cjal-3355 609 49 gasoline gasoline NOUN cjal-3355 609 50 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 609 51 are be AUX cjal-3355 609 52 shown show VERB cjal-3355 609 53 to to PART cjal-3355 609 54 be be AUX cjal-3355 609 55 supplied supply VERB cjal-3355 609 56 by by ADP cjal-3355 609 57 dictatorial dictatorial ADJ cjal-3355 609 58 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 609 59 at at ADP cjal-3355 609 60 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 609 61 far far ADV cjal-3355 609 62 below below ADP cjal-3355 609 63 democracies democracy NOUN cjal-3355 609 64 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 610 1 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 610 2 66 66 NUM cjal-3355 610 3 finally finally ADV cjal-3355 610 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 610 5 bell bell PROPN cjal-3355 610 6 shows show VERB cjal-3355 610 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 610 8 the the DET cjal-3355 610 9 gap gap NOUN cjal-3355 610 10 widens widen VERB cjal-3355 610 11 between between ADP cjal-3355 610 12 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 610 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 610 14 non non ADJ cjal-3355 610 15 - - ADJ cjal-3355 610 16 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 610 17 regimes regime NOUN cjal-3355 610 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 610 19 the the DET cjal-3355 610 20 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 610 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 610 22 public public ADJ cjal-3355 610 23 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 610 24 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 610 25 these these DET cjal-3355 610 26 regimes regime NOUN cjal-3355 610 27 consolidate consolidate VERB cjal-3355 610 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 611 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 611 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 611 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 611 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 611 5 the the DET cjal-3355 611 6 longer long ADJ cjal-3355 611 7 regimes regime NOUN cjal-3355 611 8 have have AUX cjal-3355 611 9 been be AUX cjal-3355 611 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 611 11 power power NOUN cjal-3355 611 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 611 13 the the PRON cjal-3355 611 14 greater great ADJ cjal-3355 611 15 the the DET cjal-3355 611 16 public public ADJ cjal-3355 611 17 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 611 18 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 611 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 611 20 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 611 21 regimes regime NOUN cjal-3355 611 22 relative relative ADJ cjal-3355 611 23 to to ADP cjal-3355 611 24 non non ADJ cjal-3355 611 25 - - ADJ cjal-3355 611 26 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 611 27 regimes regime NOUN cjal-3355 611 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 611 29 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 611 30 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 611 31 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 611 32 b. b. VERB cjal-3355 611 33 the the DET cjal-3355 611 34 influence influence NOUN cjal-3355 611 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 611 36 the the DET cjal-3355 611 37 political political ADJ cjal-3355 611 38 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 611 39 on on ADP cjal-3355 611 40 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 611 41 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 611 42 as as ADP cjal-3355 611 43 a a DET cjal-3355 611 44 public public ADJ cjal-3355 611 45 good good NOUN cjal-3355 611 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 611 47 the the DET cjal-3355 611 48 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 611 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 611 50 the the DET cjal-3355 611 51 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 611 52 is be AUX cjal-3355 611 53 also also ADV cjal-3355 611 54 influenced influence VERB cjal-3355 611 55 by by ADP cjal-3355 611 56 the the DET cjal-3355 611 57 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 611 58 of of ADP cjal-3355 611 59 a a DET cjal-3355 611 60 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 611 61 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 611 62 therefooe therefooe NOUN cjal-3355 611 63 follows follow VERB cjal-3355 611 64 the the DET cjal-3355 611 65 general general NOUN cjal-3355 611 66 ' ' PART cjal-3355 611 67 63 63 NUM cjal-3355 611 68 david david PROPN cjal-3355 611 69 a. a. PROPN cjal-3355 611 70 lake lake PROPN cjal-3355 611 71 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 611 72 matthew matthew PROPN cjal-3355 611 73 a. a. PROPN cjal-3355 611 74 llilum llilum PROPN cjal-3355 611 75 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 611 76 the the DET cjal-3355 611 77 f f PROPN cjal-3355 611 78 ~ ~ PROPN cjal-3355 611 79 vi$ible vi$ible ADJ cjal-3355 611 80 hand hand NOUN cjal-3355 611 81 of of ADP cjal-3355 611 82 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 611 83 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 611 84 political political ADJ cjal-3355 611 85 control control NOUN cjal-3355 611 86 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 611 87 the the DET cjal-3355 611 88 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 611 89 of of ADP cjal-3355 611 90 public public ADJ cjal-3355 611 91 services service NOUN cjal-3355 611 92 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 611 93 34(6 34(6 NUM cjal-3355 611 94 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 611 95 comparative comparative ADJ cjal-3355 611 96 po po X cjal-3355 611 97 ~ ~ PROPN cjal-3355 611 98 mcai mcai PROPN cjal-3355 611 99 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 612 1 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 612 2 587 587 NUM cjal-3355 612 3 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 612 4 2001 2001 NUM cjal-3355 612 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 612 6 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 613 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 613 2 64 64 NUM cjal-3355 613 3 bueno bueno PROPN cjal-3355 613 4 de de X cjal-3355 613 5 mesquita mesquita PROPN cjal-3355 613 6 et et PROPN cjal-3355 613 7 al al PROPN cjal-3355 613 8 . . PROPN cjal-3355 613 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 613 10 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 613 11 note note VERB cjal-3355 613 12 160 160 NUM cjal-3355 613 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 613 14 deacon deacon NOUN cjal-3355 613 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 613 16 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 613 17 note note PROPN cjal-3355 613 18 160 160 NUM cjal-3355 613 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 613 20 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 614 1 65 65 NUM cjal-3355 614 2 bueno bueno PROPN cjal-3355 614 3 de de PROPN cjal-3355 614 4 mesquita mesquita PROPN cjal-3355 614 5 et et PROPN cjal-3355 614 6 al al PROPN cjal-3355 614 7 . . PROPN cjal-3355 614 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 614 9 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 614 10 note note PROPN cjal-3355 614 11 16o 16o PROPN cjal-3355 614 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 614 13 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 614 14 66 66 NUM cjal-3355 614 15 deacon deacon NOUN cjal-3355 614 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 614 17 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 614 18 note note PROPN cjal-3355 614 19 16o 16o NOUN cjal-3355 614 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 615 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 615 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 615 3 curtis curtis PROPN cjal-3355 615 4 bell bell PROPN cjal-3355 615 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 615 6 buying buy VERB cjal-3355 615 7 support support NOUN cjal-3355 615 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 615 9 buying buying NOUN cjal-3355 615 10 time time NOUN cjal-3355 615 11 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 615 12 the the DET cjal-3355 615 13 effect effect NOUN cjal-3355 615 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 615 15 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 615 16 consolidation consolidation NOUN cjal-3355 615 17 on on ADP cjal-3355 615 18 public public ADJ cjal-3355 615 19 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 615 20 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 615 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 615 22 55 55 NUM cjal-3355 615 23 in'ternationalstudies in'ternationalstudie NOUN cjal-3355 615 24 quarterly quarterly ADJ cjal-3355 615 25 625 625 NUM cjal-3355 615 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 615 27 2011 2011 NUM cjal-3355 615 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 615 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 616 1 60 60 NUM cjal-3355 616 2 pattern pattern NOUN cjal-3355 616 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 616 4 public public ADJ cjal-3355 616 5 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 616 6 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 616 7 we we PRON cjal-3355 616 8 have have AUX cjal-3355 616 9 just just ADV cjal-3355 616 10 discussed discuss VERB cjal-3355 616 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 616 12 '68 '68 NUM cjal-3355 616 13 winslow winslow PROPN cjal-3355 616 14 finds find VERB cjal-3355 616 15 a a DET cjal-3355 616 16 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 616 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 616 18 robust robust ADJ cjal-3355 616 19 negative negative ADJ cjal-3355 616 20 linear linear ADJ cjal-3355 616 21 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 616 22 between between ADP cjal-3355 616 23 urban urban ADJ cjal-3355 616 24 air air NOUN cjal-3355 616 25 concentrations concentration NOUN cjal-3355 616 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 616 27 three three NUM cjal-3355 616 28 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 616 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 616 30 so so ADV cjal-3355 616 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 616 32 suspended suspend VERB cjal-3355 616 33 particulate particulate NOUN cjal-3355 616 34 matter matter NOUN cjal-3355 616 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 616 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 616 37 smoke smoke VERB cjal-3355 616 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 616 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 616 40 a a DET cjal-3355 616 41 country country NOUN cjal-3355 616 42 's 's PART cjal-3355 616 43 level level NOUN cjal-3355 616 44 of of ADP cjal-3355 616 45 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 616 46 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 616 47 the the PRON cjal-3355 616 48 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 616 49 the the DET cjal-3355 616 50 level level NOUN cjal-3355 616 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 616 52 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 616 53 is be AUX cjal-3355 616 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 616 55 the the PRON cjal-3355 616 56 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 616 57 the the DET cjal-3355 616 58 ambient ambient ADJ cjal-3355 616 59 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 616 60 level level NOUN cjal-3355 616 61 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 617 1 '69 '69 X cjal-3355 617 2 a a DET cjal-3355 617 3 similar similar ADJ cjal-3355 617 4 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjal-3355 617 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 617 6 reached reach VERB cjal-3355 617 7 by by ADP cjal-3355 617 8 farzin farzin NOUN cjal-3355 617 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 617 10 bond bond NOUN cjal-3355 617 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 12 who who PRON cjal-3355 617 13 also also ADV cjal-3355 617 14 focus focus VERB cjal-3355 617 15 on on ADP cjal-3355 617 16 air air NOUN cjal-3355 617 17 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 617 18 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 617 19 use use VERB cjal-3355 617 20 different different ADJ cjal-3355 617 21 dependent dependent ADJ cjal-3355 617 22 variables variable NOUN cjal-3355 617 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 24 including include VERB cjal-3355 617 25 co co NOUN cjal-3355 617 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 27 no no INTJ cjal-3355 617 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 29 s01 s01 NOUN cjal-3355 617 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 617 32 voc voc NOUN cjal-3355 617 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 617 34 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 617 35 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 617 36 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 617 37 u u NOUN cjal-3355 617 38 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 617 39 reuveny reuveny PROPN cjal-3355 617 40 examine examine PROPN cjal-3355 617 41 t t PROPN cjal-3355 617 42 he he PRON cjal-3355 617 43 effect effect NOUN cjal-3355 617 44 of of ADP cjal-3355 617 45 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 617 46 on on ADP cjal-3355 617 47 five five NUM cjal-3355 617 48 aspects aspect NOUN cjal-3355 617 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 617 50 human human NOUN cjal-3355 617 51 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 617 52 induced induce VERB cjal-3355 617 53 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 617 54 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 617 55 carbon carbon NOUN cjal-3355 617 56 dioxide dioxide NOUN cjal-3355 617 57 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 617 58 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 59 nitrogen nitrogen NOUN cjal-3355 617 60 dioxide dioxide NOUN cjal-3355 617 61 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 617 62 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 617 63 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 64 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjal-3355 617 65 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 66 land land NOUN cjal-3355 617 67 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 617 68 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 69 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 617 70 organic organic ADJ cjal-3355 617 71 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 617 72 in in ADP cjal-3355 617 73 water water NOUN cjal-3355 617 74 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 617 75 find find VERB cjal-3355 617 76 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 617 77 the the DET cjal-3355 617 78 presence presence NOUN cjal-3355 617 79 of of ADP cjal-3355 617 80 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 617 81 reduces reduce VERB cjal-3355 617 82 all all DET cjal-3355 617 83 five five NUM cjal-3355 617 84 types type NOUN cjal-3355 617 85 of of ADP cjal-3355 617 86 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 617 87 degradation.·~ degradation.·~ PROPN cjal-3355 617 88 whitford whitford PROPN cjal-3355 617 89 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 617 90 wong wong PROPN cjal-3355 617 91 find find VERB cjal-3355 617 92 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 617 93 168 168 NUM cjal-3355 617 94 note note NOUN cjal-3355 617 95 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 96 however however ADV cjal-3355 617 97 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 617 98 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 617 99 the the DET cjal-3355 617 100 research research NOUN cjal-3355 617 101 results result NOUN cjal-3355 617 102 concerning concern VERB cjal-3355 617 103 the the DET cjal-3355 617 104 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 617 105 between between ADP cjal-3355 617 106 the the DET cjal-3355 617 107 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 617 108 form form NOUN cjal-3355 617 109 of of ADP cjal-3355 617 110 government government NOUN cjal-3355 617 111 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 617 112 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 617 113 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 617 114 are be AUX cjal-3355 617 115 not not PART cjal-3355 617 116 one one NUM cjal-3355 617 117 dimensional dimensional ADJ cjal-3355 617 118 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 618 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 618 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 618 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 618 4 midlarsky midlarsky NOUN cjal-3355 618 5 reports report VERB cjal-3355 618 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 618 7 democracies democracy NOUN cjal-3355 618 8 are be AUX cjal-3355 618 9 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 618 10 with with ADP cjal-3355 618 11 worse bad ADJ cjal-3355 618 12 envirorunental envirorunental ADJ cjal-3355 618 13 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 618 14 than than ADP cjal-3355 618 15 autocracies autocracy NOUN cjal-3355 618 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 618 17 manus manus PROPN cjal-3355 618 18 i. i. PROPN cjal-3355 618 19 midlarsky midlarsky PROPN cjal-3355 618 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 618 21 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 618 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 618 23 the the DET cjal-3355 618 24 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 618 25 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 618 26 an an DET cjal-3355 618 27 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 618 28 assessment assessment NOUN cjal-3355 618 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 618 30 35(3 35(3 NUM cjal-3355 618 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 618 32 j j PROPN cjal-3355 618 33 ournal ournal NOUN cjal-3355 618 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 618 35 peace peace NOUN cjal-3355 618 36 research research NOUN cjal-3355 618 37 341 341 NUM cjal-3355 618 38 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 618 39 1998 1998 NUM cjal-3355 618 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 618 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 618 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 618 43 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 618 44 ward ward NOUN cjal-3355 618 45 finds find VERB cjal-3355 618 46 mixed mixed ADJ cjal-3355 618 47 resu.lts resu.lt NOUN cjal-3355 618 48 for for ADP cjal-3355 618 49 the the DET cjal-3355 618 50 direct direct ADJ cjal-3355 618 51 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 618 52 of of ADP cjal-3355 618 53 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 618 54 on on ADP cjal-3355 618 55 a a DET cjal-3355 618 56 variety variety NOUN cjal-3355 618 57 of of ADP cjal-3355 618 58 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 618 59 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 618 60 indicators indicator NOUN cjal-3355 618 61 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 618 62 hugh hugh PROPN cjal-3355 618 63 ward ward PROPN cjal-3355 618 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 618 65 international international ADJ cjal-3355 618 66 linkages linkage NOUN cjal-3355 618 67 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 618 68 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 618 69 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 618 70 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 618 71 the the DET cjal-3355 618 72 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 618 73 of of ADP cjal-3355 618 74 the the DET cjal-3355 618 75 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 618 76 network network NOUN cjal-3355 618 77 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 618 78 43(2 43(2 NUM cjal-3355 618 79 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 618 80 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 618 81 of of ADP cjal-3355 618 82 peace peace NOUN cjal-3355 618 83 research research NOUN cjal-3355 618 84 149 149 NUM cjal-3355 618 85 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 618 86 > > X cjal-3355 618 87 oo6 oo6 PROPN cjal-3355 618 88 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 618 89 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 618 90 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 619 1 a a DET cjal-3355 619 2 more more ADV cjal-3355 619 3 balanced balanced ADJ cjal-3355 619 4 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjal-3355 619 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 619 6 reached reach VERB cjal-3355 619 7 by by ADP cjal-3355 619 8 buiten.zorgy buiten.zorgy PROPN cjal-3355 619 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 619 10 mol mol PROPN cjal-3355 619 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 619 12 who who PRON cjal-3355 619 13 find find VERB cjal-3355 619 14 an an DET cjal-3355 619 15 inverted inverted ADJ cjal-3355 619 16 u·shaped u·shaped ADJ cjal-3355 619 17 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 619 18 between between ADP cjal-3355 619 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 619 20 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 619 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 619 22 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjal-3355 619 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 619 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 619 25 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 619 26 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 619 27 in in ADP cjal-3355 619 28 earlier early ADJ cjal-3355 619 29 stages stage NOUN cjal-3355 619 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 619 31 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 619 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 619 33 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjal-3355 619 34 rates rate NOUN cjal-3355 619 35 increase increase VERB cjal-3355 619 36 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 619 37 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 619 38 move move VERB cjal-3355 619 39 towards towards ADP cjal-3355 619 40 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 619 41 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 619 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 619 43 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 619 44 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 619 45 however however ADV cjal-3355 619 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 619 47 after after ADP cjal-3355 619 48 reaching reach VERB cjal-3355 619 49 a a DET cjal-3355 619 50 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 619 51 leve leve NOUN cjal-3355 619 52 _ _ PROPN cjal-3355 619 53 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 620 1 of of ADP cjal-3355 620 2 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 620 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 620 4 more more ADJ cjal-3355 620 5 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 620 6 leads lead VERB cjal-3355 620 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 620 8 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 620 9 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjal-3355 620 10 rates rate NOUN cjal-3355 620 11 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 620 12 buitenzorgy buitenzorgy NOUN cjal-3355 620 13 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 620 14 mol mol PROPN cjal-3355 620 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 620 16 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 620 17 note note PROPN cjal-3355 620 18 157 157 NUM cjal-3355 620 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 620 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 621 1 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 621 2 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 621 3 g g PROPN cjal-3355 621 4 winslow winslow NOUN cjal-3355 621 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 621 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 621 7 note note PROPN cjal-3355 621 8 157 157 NUM cjal-3355 621 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 622 1 jjo jjo PROPN cjal-3355 622 2 farzin farzin PROPN cjal-3355 622 3 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 622 4 bond bond PROPN cjal-3355 622 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 622 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 622 7 note note PROPN cjal-3355 622 8 157 157 NUM cjal-3355 622 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 623 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 623 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 623 3 li li PROPN cjal-3355 623 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 623 5 reuveny reuveny PROPN cjal-3355 623 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 623 7 note note PROPN cjal-3355 623 8 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 623 9 57 57 NUM cjal-3355 623 10 · · SYM cjal-3355 623 11 61 61 NUM cjal-3355 623 12 supporting support VERB cjal-3355 623 13 the the DET cjal-3355 623 14 positive positive ADJ cjal-3355 623 15 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 623 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 623 17 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 623 18 on on ADP cjal-3355 623 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 623 20 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 623 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 623 22 based base VERB cjal-3355 623 23 on on ADP cjal-3355 623 24 the the DET cjal-3355 623 25 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 623 26 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 623 27 index index NOUN cjal-3355 623 28 compiled compile VERB cjal-3355 623 29 by by ADP cjal-3355 623 30 the the DET cjal-3355 623 31 yale yale PROPN cjal-3355 623 32 center center PROPN cjal-3355 623 33 for for ADP cjal-3355 623 34 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 623 35 law law NOUN cjal-3355 623 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 623 37 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 623 38 an an PRON cjal-3355 623 39 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 623 40 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 624 1 columbia columbia PROPN cjal-3355 624 2 university university PROPN cjal-3355 624 3 's 's PART cjal-3355 624 4 center center NOUN cjal-3355 624 5 for for ADP cjal-3355 624 6 international international ADJ cjal-3355 624 7 earth earth NOUN cjal-3355 624 8 science science NOUN cjal-3355 624 9 information information NOUN cjal-3355 624 10 network network NOUN cjal-3355 624 11 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 624 12 which which PRON cjal-3355 624 13 includes include VERB cjal-3355 624 14 not not PART cjal-3355 624 15 only only ADV cjal-3355 624 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 624 17 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 624 18 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 624 19 also also ADV cjal-3355 624 20 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjal-3355 624 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 624 22 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjal-3355 624 23 stress stress NOUN cjal-3355 624 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 624 25 exposure exposure NOUN cjal-3355 624 26 to to ADP cjal-3355 624 27 natural natural ADJ cjal-3355 624 28 disasters disaster NOUN cjal-3355 624 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 624 30 etc etc X cjal-3355 624 31 . . X cjal-3355 624 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 624 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 624 34 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 624 35 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 624 36 moreover moreover ADV cjal-3355 624 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 624 38 bernauer bernauer NOUN cjal-3355 624 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 624 40 koubi koubi PROPN cjal-3355 624 41 show show VERB cjal-3355 624 42 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 624 43 not not PART cjal-3355 624 44 only only ADV cjal-3355 624 45 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 624 46 per per ADP cjal-3355 624 47 se se X cjal-3355 624 48 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 624 49 also also ADV cjal-3355 624 50 the the DET cjal-3355 624 51 forms form NOUN cjal-3355 624 52 of of ADP cjal-3355 624 53 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 624 54 influence influence NOUN cjal-3355 624 55 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 624 56 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 624 57 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 624 58 so so ADV cjal-3355 624 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 624 60 ): ): PUNCT cjal-3355 624 61 presidential presidential ADJ cjal-3355 624 62 systems system NOUN cjal-3355 624 63 are be AUX cjal-3355 624 64 more more ADV cjal-3355 624 65 conducive conducive ADJ cjal-3355 624 66 than than ADP cjal-3355 624 67 parliamentary parliamentary ADJ cjal-3355 624 68 systems system NOUN cjal-3355 624 69 to to ADP cjal-3355 624 70 better well ADJ cjal-3355 624 71 air air NOUN cjal-3355 624 72 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 624 73 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 624 74 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 624 75 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 624 76 several several ADJ cjal-3355 624 77 reasons reason NOUN cjal-3355 624 78 can can AUX cjal-3355 624 79 be be AUX cjal-3355 624 80 marshalled marshal VERB cjal-3355 624 81 in in ADP cjal-3355 624 82 support support NOUN cjal-3355 624 83 of of ADP cjal-3355 624 84 the the DET cjal-3355 624 85 claim claim NOUN cjal-3355 624 86 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 624 87 a a DET cjal-3355 624 88 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 624 89 is be AUX cjal-3355 624 90 more more ADV cjal-3355 624 91 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 624 92 than than ADP cjal-3355 624 93 an an DET cjal-3355 624 94 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 624 95 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 624 96 to to PART cjal-3355 624 97 protect protect VERB cjal-3355 624 98 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 624 99 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 624 100 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 625 1 first first ADV cjal-3355 625 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 625 3 information information NOUN cjal-3355 625 4 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 625 5 en•1ironmental en•1ironmental ADJ cjal-3355 625 6 issues issue NOUN cjal-3355 625 7 flows flow VERB cjal-3355 625 8 more more ADV cjal-3355 625 9 freely freely ADV cjal-3355 625 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 625 11 democracies democracy NOUN cjal-3355 625 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 625 13 which which PRON cjal-3355 625 14 allows allow VERB cjal-3355 625 15 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 625 16 to to PART cjal-3355 625 17 be be AUX cjal-3355 625 18 more more ADV cjal-3355 625 19 aware aware ADJ cjal-3355 625 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 625 21 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 625 22 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 625 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 626 1 second second ADJ cjal-3355 626 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 626 3 politicll politicll ADJ cjal-3355 626 4 rights right NOUN cjal-3355 626 5 are be AUX cjal-3355 626 6 better well ADV cjal-3355 626 7 protected protect VERB cjal-3355 626 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 626 9 democracies democracy NOUN cjal-3355 626 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 626 11 thereby thereby ADV cjal-3355 626 12 paving pave VERB cjal-3355 626 13 the the DET cjal-3355 626 14 way way NOUN cjal-3355 626 15 for for ADP cjal-3355 626 16 public public ADJ cjal-3355 626 17 involvement involvement NOUN cjal-3355 626 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 626 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 626 20 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 626 21 making making NOUN cjal-3355 626 22 by by ADP cjal-3355 626 23 establishing establish VERB cjal-3355 626 24 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 626 25 ngos ngo NOUN cjal-3355 626 26 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 626 27 even even ADV cjal-3355 626 28 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 626 29 green• green• ADJ cjal-3355 626 30 parties party NOUN cjal-3355 626 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 626 32 for for ADP cjal-3355 626 33 example example NOUN cjal-3355 626 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 627 1 third third ADJ cjal-3355 627 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 627 3 thanks thank NOUN cjal-3355 627 4 to to ADP cjal-3355 627 5 regular regular ADJ cjal-3355 627 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 627 7 free free ADJ cjal-3355 627 8 elections election NOUN cjal-3355 627 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 627 10 voters voter NOUN cjal-3355 627 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 627 12 democracies democracy NOUN cjal-3355 627 13 are be AUX cjal-3355 627 14 better well ADJ cjal-3355 627 15 able able ADJ cjal-3355 627 16 to to PART cjal-3355 627 17 hold hold VERB cjal-3355 627 18 leaders leader NOUN cjal-3355 627 19 accountable accountable ADJ cjal-3355 627 20 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 627 21 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 627 22 they they PRON cjal-3355 627 23 are be AUX cjal-3355 627 24 not not PART cjal-3355 627 25 satisfied satisfied ADJ cjal-3355 627 26 with with ADP cjal-3355 627 27 current current ADJ cjal-3355 627 28 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 627 29 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 627 30 da'?aging da'?age VERB cjal-3355 627 31 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 627 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 627 33 they they PRON cjal-3355 627 34 may may AUX cjal-3355 627 35 vote vote VERB cjal-3355 627 36 for for ADP cjal-3355 627 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 627 38 hence hence ADV cjal-3355 627 39 enthrone enthrone VERB cjal-3355 627 40 new new ADJ cjal-3355 627 41 parties party NOUN cjal-3355 627 42 who who PRON cjal-3355 627 43 commit commit VERB cjal-3355 627 44 to to ADP cjal-3355 627 45 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 627 46 that that PRON cjal-3355 627 47 are be AUX cjal-3355 627 48 more more ADJ cjal-3355 627 49 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 627 50 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 627 51 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 627 52 whitford whitford PROPN cjal-3355 627 53 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 627 54 wong wong PROPN cjal-3355 627 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 627 56 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 627 57 note note PROPN cjal-3355 627 58 •57 •57 PROPN cjal-3355 627 59 · · SYM cjal-3355 627 60 m m PROPN cjal-3355 627 61 bernauer bernauer PROPN cjal-3355 627 62 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 627 63 koubi koubi PROPN cjal-3355 627 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 627 65 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 627 66 note note PROPN cjal-3355 627 67 157 157 NUM cjal-3355 627 68 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 628 1 62 62 NUM cjal-3355 628 2 environmentally environmentally ADV cjal-3355 628 3 friendly friendly ADJ cjal-3355 628 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 629 1 finally finally ADV cjal-3355 629 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 629 3 democracies democracy NOUN cjal-3355 629 4 are be AUX cjal-3355 629 5 more more ADV cjal-3355 629 6 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 629 7 to to PART cjal-3355 629 8 provide provide VERB cjal-3355 629 9 more more ADV cjal-3355 629 10 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 629 11 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 629 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 629 13 such such ADJ cjal-3355 629 14 as as ADP cjal-3355 629 15 a a DET cjal-3355 629 16 professional professional ADJ cjal-3355 629 17 civil civil ADJ cjal-3355 629 18 service service NOUN cjal-3355 629 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 629 20 a a DET cjal-3355 629 21 stronger strong ADJ cjal-3355 629 22 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 629 23 system system NOUN cjal-3355 629 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 629 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 629 26 less less ADJ cjal-3355 629 27 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 629 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 630 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 630 2 general general ADJ cjal-3355 630 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 630 4 winslow winslow PROPN cjal-3355 630 5 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 630 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 630 7 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 630 8 a a DET cjal-3355 630 9 central central ADJ cjal-3355 630 10 argument argument NOUN cjal-3355 630 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 630 12 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 630 13 many many ADJ cjal-3355 630 14 forms form NOUN cjal-3355 630 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 630 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 630 17 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 630 18 benefit benefit VERB cjal-3355 630 19 the the DET cjal-3355 630 20 few few ADJ cjal-3355 630 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 630 22 harm harm VERB cjal-3355 630 23 the the DET cjal-3355 630 24 many many ADJ cjal-3355 630 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 631 1 inasmuch inasmuch ADJ cjal-3355 631 2 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 631 3 elites elite NOUN cjal-3355 631 4 tend tend VERB cjal-3355 631 5 to to PART cjal-3355 631 6 benefit benefit VERB cjal-3355 631 7 from from ADP cjal-3355 631 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 631 9 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 631 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 631 11 while while SCONJ cjal-3355 631 12 the the DET cjal-3355 631 13 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 631 14 are be AUX cjal-3355 631 15 spread spread VERB cjal-3355 631 16 throughout throughout ADP cjal-3355 631 17 the the DET cjal-3355 631 18 population population NOUN cjal-3355 631 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 631 20 the the DET cjal-3355 631 21 sharing sharing NOUN cjal-3355 631 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 631 23 power power NOUN cjal-3355 631 24 that that PRON cjal-3355 631 25 occurs occur VERB cjal-3355 631 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 631 27 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 631 28 regimes regime NOUN cjal-3355 631 29 can can AUX cjal-3355 631 30 act act VERB cjal-3355 631 31 to to PART cjal-3355 631 32 curb curb VERB cjal-3355 631 33 the the DET cjal-3355 631 34 degrading degrade VERB cjal-3355 631 35 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 631 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 631 37 the the DET cjal-3355 631 38 few few ADJ cjal-3355 631 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 632 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 632 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 632 3 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 632 4 c. c. PROPN cjal-3355 632 5 political political ADJ cjal-3355 632 6 repression repression NOUN cjal-3355 632 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 632 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 632 9 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 632 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 632 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 632 12 it it PRON cjal-3355 632 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 632 14 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 632 15 not not PART cjal-3355 632 16 surprising surprising ADJ cjal-3355 632 17 to to PART cjal-3355 632 18 find find VERB cjal-3355 632 19 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 632 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 632 21 has have VERB cjal-3355 632 22 such such DET cjal-3355 632 23 a a DET cjal-3355 632 24 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 632 25 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 632 26 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 632 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 632 28 given give VERB cjal-3355 632 29 the the DET cjal-3355 632 30 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 632 31 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 632 32 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 632 33 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 632 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 632 35 its its PRON cjal-3355 632 36 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 632 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 633 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 633 2 china china PROPN cjal-3355 633 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 633 4 the the DET cjal-3355 633 5 flow flow NOUN cjal-3355 633 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 633 7 information information NOUN cjal-3355 633 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 633 9 restricted restrict VERB cjal-3355 633 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 634 1 as as ADP cjal-3355 634 2 a a DET cjal-3355 634 3 freedom freedom NOUN cjal-3355 634 4 house house PROPN cjal-3355 634 5 report report PROPN cjal-3355 634 6 states state NOUN cjal-3355 634 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 634 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 634 9 is be AUX cjal-3355 634 10 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 634 11 still still ADV cjal-3355 634 12 home home ADV cjal-3355 634 13 to to ADP cjal-3355 634 14 the the DET cjal-3355 634 15 world world NOUN cjal-3355 634 16 's 's PART cjal-3355 634 17 most most ADV cjal-3355 634 18 sophisticated sophisticated ADJ cjal-3355 634 19 censorship censorship NOUN cjal-3355 634 20 apparatus apparatus NOUN cjal-3355 634 21 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 634 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 634 23 is be AUX cjal-3355 634 24 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 634 25 assigned assign VERB cjal-3355 634 26 a a DET cjal-3355 634 27 score score NOUN cjal-3355 634 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 634 29 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 634 30 winslow winslow PROPN cjal-3355 634 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 634 32 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 634 33 note note NOUN cjal-3355 634 34 157 157 NUM cjal-3355 634 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 635 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 635 2 75 75 NUM cjal-3355 635 3 china china PROPN cjal-3355 635 4 specialists specialist NOUN cjal-3355 635 5 have have AUX cjal-3355 635 6 used use VERB cjal-3355 635 7 di.fferent di.fferent ADJ cjal-3355 635 8 labels label NOUN cjal-3355 635 9 to to PART cjal-3355 635 10 describe describe VERB cjal-3355 635 11 the the DET cjal-3355 635 12 essential essential ADJ cjal-3355 635 13 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 635 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 635 15 the the DET cjal-3355 635 16 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 635 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 635 18 such such ADJ cjal-3355 635 19 as as ADP cjal-3355 635 20 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 635 21 market·leninism market·leninism PROPN cjal-3355 635 22 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 635 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 635 24 •nee •nee NOUN cjal-3355 635 25 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 635 26 leninism leninism NOUN cjal-3355 635 27 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 635 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 635 29 « « PUNCT cjal-3355 635 30 soft soft ADJ cjal-3355 635 31 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 635 32 authoritarianism authoritarianism NOUN cjal-3355 635 33 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 635 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 635 35 •neo •neo NOUN cjal-3355 635 36 - - NOUN cjal-3355 635 37 authoritarianism authoritarianism NOUN cjal-3355 635 38 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 635 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 635 40 •resilient •resilient NOUN cjal-3355 635 41 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 635 42 authoritarianism authoritarianism NOUN cjal-3355 635 43 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 635 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 635 45 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 635 46 developmental developmental ADJ cjal-3355 635 47 autocracy autocracy NOUN cjal-3355 635 48 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 635 49 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 635 50 minxin minxin NOUN cjal-3355 635 51 pel pel PROPN cjal-3355 635 52 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 635 53 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 635 54 china china PROPN cjal-3355 635 55 is be AUX cjal-3355 635 56 ruled rule VERB cjal-3355 635 57 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 635 58 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 635 59 3(4 3(4 NUM cjal-3355 635 60 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 635 61 american american ADJ cjal-3355 635 62 interest interest NOUN cjal-3355 635 63 44 44 NUM cjal-3355 635 64 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 635 65 2oo8 2oo8 NUM cjal-3355 635 66 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 635 67 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 635 68 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 636 1 regardless regardless ADV cjal-3355 636 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 636 3 the the DET cjal-3355 636 4 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 636 5 used use VERB cjal-3355 636 6 by by ADP cjal-3355 636 7 these these DET cjal-3355 636 8 specialists specialist NOUN cjal-3355 636 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 636 10 a a DET cjal-3355 636 11 consensus consensus NOUN cjal-3355 636 12 reached reach VERB cjal-3355 636 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 636 14 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 636 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 636 16 at at ADP cjal-3355 636 17 its its PRON cjal-3355 636 18 core core NOUN cjal-3355 636 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 636 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 636 21 remains remain VERB cjal-3355 636 22 a a DET cjal-3355 636 23 leninist leninist ADJ cjal-3355 636 24 party party NOUN cjal-3355 636 25 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 636 26 state state NOUN cjal-3355 636 27 in in ADP cjal-3355 636 28 which which PRON cjal-3355 636 29 the the DET cjal-3355 636 30 party party NOUN cjal-3355 636 31 plays play VERB cjal-3355 636 32 the the DET cjal-3355 636 33 leading lead VERB cjal-3355 636 34 role role NOUN cjal-3355 636 35 in in ADP cjal-3355 636 36 political political ADJ cjal-3355 636 37 life life NOUN cjal-3355 636 38 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 636 39 enjoys enjoy VERB cjal-3355 636 40 a a DET cjal-3355 636 41 monopoly monopoly NOUN cjal-3355 636 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 636 43 power power NOUN cjal-3355 636 44 by by ADP cjal-3355 636 45 excluding exclude VERB cjal-3355 636 46 all all DET cjal-3355 636 47 other other ADJ cjal-3355 636 48 panies panie NOUN cjal-3355 636 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 637 1 according accord VERB cjal-3355 637 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 637 3 the the DET cjal-3355 637 4 polity polity NOUN cjal-3355 637 5 iv iv NUM cjal-3355 637 6 scale scale NOUN cjal-3355 637 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 637 8 which which PRON cjal-3355 637 9 is be AUX cjal-3355 637 10 a a DET cjal-3355 637 11 score score NOUN cjal-3355 637 12 assigned assign VERB cjal-3355 637 13 to to ADP cjal-3355 637 14 each each DET cjal-3355 637 15 country country NOUN cjal-3355 637 16 based base VERB cjal-3355 637 17 on on ADP cjal-3355 637 18 its its PRON cjal-3355 637 19 level level NOUN cjal-3355 637 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 637 21 democracy democracy NOUN cjal-3355 637 22 versus versus ADP cjal-3355 637 23 autocracy autocracy NOUN cjal-3355 637 24 within within ADP cjal-3355 637 25 its its PRON cjal-3355 637 26 political political ADJ cjal-3355 637 27 system system NOUN cjal-3355 637 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 637 29 with with ADP cjal-3355 637 30 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 637 31 indicating indicate VERB cjal-3355 637 32 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 637 33 strongly strongly ADV cjal-3355 637 34 democratic• democratic• VERB cjal-3355 637 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 637 36 -10 -10 PUNCT cjal-3355 637 37 indicating indicate VERB cjal-3355 637 38 .,strongly .,strongly ADV cjal-3355 637 39 autocratic autocratic ADJ cjal-3355 637 40 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 637 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 637 42 china china PROPN cjal-3355 637 43 's 's PART cjal-3355 637 44 score score NOUN cjal-3355 637 45 in in ADP cjal-3355 637 46 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 637 47 is be AUX cjal-3355 637 48 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 637 49 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 637 50 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 637 51 see see VERB cjal-3355 637 52 poln"y poln"y PROPN cjal-3355 637 53 iv iv NUM cjal-3355 637 54 country country NOUN cjal-3355 637 55 rf.port rf.port NOUN cjal-3355 637 56 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 637 57 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 637 58 china china PROPN cjal-3355 637 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 637 60 available available ADJ cjal-3355 637 61 at at ADP cjal-3355 637 62 http://www.systemicpeace.org/polity/china>o1o.pdf http://www.systemicpeace.org/polity/china>o1o.pdf X cjal-3355 637 63 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 637 64 last last ADV cjal-3355 637 65 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 637 66 august august PROPN cjal-3355 637 67 21 21 NUM cjal-3355 637 68 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 637 69 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 637 70 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 637 71 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 638 1 63 63 NUM cjal-3355 638 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 638 3 eighty eighty NUM cjal-3355 638 4 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 638 5 six six NUM cjal-3355 638 6 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 638 7 o o NOUN cjal-3355 638 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 638 9 the the DET cjal-3355 638 10 best good ADJ cjal-3355 638 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 638 12 100 100 NUM cjal-3355 638 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 638 14 the the DET cjal-3355 638 15 worst bad ADJ cjal-3355 638 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 638 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 638 18 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 638 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 638 20 freedom freedom NOUN cjal-3355 638 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 638 22 the the DET cjal-3355 638 23 press press NOUN cjal-3355 638 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 639 1 '?6 '?6 PROPN cjal-3355 639 2 a a DET cjal-3355 639 3 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 639 4 law law NOUN cjal-3355 639 5 professor professor NOUN cjal-3355 639 6 admits admit VERB cjal-3355 639 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 639 8 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 639 9 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 639 10 the the DET cjal-3355 639 11 founding founding NOUN cjal-3355 639 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 639 13 the the DET cjal-3355 639 14 people people NOUN cjal-3355 639 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 639 16 republic republic NOUN cjal-3355 639 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 639 18 our our PRON cjal-3355 639 19 systems system NOUN cjal-3355 639 20 have have AUX cjal-3355 639 21 always always ADV cjal-3355 639 22 been be AUX cjal-3355 639 23 secretive secretive ADJ cjal-3355 639 24 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 639 25 information information NOUN cjal-3355 639 26 was be AUX cjal-3355 639 27 confidential confidential ADJ cjal-3355 639 28 on on ADP cjal-3355 639 29 principle principle NOUN cjal-3355 639 30 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 639 31 disclosure disclosure NOUN cjal-3355 639 32 was be AUX cjal-3355 639 33 the the DET cjal-3355 639 34 exception exception NOUN cjal-3355 639 35 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 639 36 than than ADP cjal-3355 639 37 the the DET cjal-3355 639 38 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 639 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 640 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 640 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 640 3 even even ADV cjal-3355 640 4 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 640 5 there there PRON cjal-3355 640 6 might might AUX cjal-3355 640 7 have have AUX cjal-3355 640 8 been be AUX cjal-3355 640 9 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 640 10 improvement improvement NOUN cjal-3355 640 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 640 12 this this DET cjal-3355 640 13 regard regard NOUN cjal-3355 640 14 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 640 15 the the DET cjal-3355 640 16 promulgation promulgation NOUN cjal-3355 640 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 640 18 the the DET cjal-3355 640 19 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 640 20 on on ADP cjal-3355 640 21 the the DET cjal-3355 640 22 disclosure disclosure NOUN cjal-3355 640 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 640 24 government government NOUN cjal-3355 640 25 information information NOUN cjal-3355 640 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 640 27 which which PRON cjal-3355 640 28 went go VERB cjal-3355 640 29 into into ADP cjal-3355 640 30 effect effect NOUN cjal-3355 640 31 on on ADP cjal-3355 640 32 may may PROPN cjal-3355 640 33 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 640 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 640 35 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 640 36 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 640 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 640 38 it it PRON cjal-3355 640 39 remains remain VERB cjal-3355 640 40 extremely extremely ADV cjal-3355 640 41 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 640 42 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 640 43 ordinary ordinary ADJ cjal-3355 640 44 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 640 45 to to PART cjal-3355 640 46 acquire acquire VERB cjal-3355 640 47 information information NOUN cjal-3355 640 48 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 640 49 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 640 50 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 640 51 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 641 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 641 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 641 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 641 4 the the DET cjal-3355 641 5 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 641 6 government government NOUN cjal-3355 641 7 once once ADV cjal-3355 641 8 announced announce VERB cjal-3355 641 9 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 641 10 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 641 11 per per ADP cjal-3355 641 12 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 641 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 641 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 641 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 641 16 farmland farmland NOUN cjal-3355 641 17 was be AUX cjal-3355 641 18 contaminated contaminate VERB cjal-3355 641 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 641 20 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 641 21 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 641 22 a a DET cjal-3355 641 23 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 641 24 lawyer lawyer NOUN cjal-3355 641 25 requested request VERB cjal-3355 641 26 the the DET cjal-3355 641 27 fmdings fmding NOUN cjal-3355 641 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 641 29 a a DET cjal-3355 641 30 national national ADJ cjal-3355 641 31 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 641 32 on on ADP cjal-3355 641 33 soil soil NOUN cjal-3355 641 34 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 641 35 from from ADP cjal-3355 641 36 the the DET cjal-3355 641 37 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 641 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 641 39 he he PRON cjal-3355 641 40 was be AUX cjal-3355 641 41 denied deny VERB cjal-3355 641 42 on on ADP cjal-3355 641 43 the the DET cjal-3355 641 44 grounds ground NOUN cjal-3355 641 45 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 641 46 such such ADJ cjal-3355 641 47 information information NOUN cjal-3355 641 48 is be AUX cjal-3355 641 49 a a DET cjal-3355 641 50 state state NOUN cjal-3355 641 51 secret secret NOUN cjal-3355 641 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 642 1 '18 '18 VERB cjal-3355 642 2 on on ADP cjal-3355 642 3 ma ma PROPN cjal-3355 642 4 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 642 5 rch rch NOUN cjal-3355 642 6 17 17 NUM cjal-3355 642 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 642 8 _ _ PRON cjal-3355 642 9 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 642 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 642 11 the the DET cjal-3355 642 12 mep mep PROPN cjal-3355 642 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 642 14 the the DET cjal-3355 642 15 ministry ministry PROPN cjal-3355 642 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 642 17 land land NOUN cjal-3355 642 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 642 19 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 642 20 finally finally ADV cjal-3355 642 21 decided decide VERB cjal-3355 642 22 to to PART cjal-3355 642 23 release release VERB cjal-3355 642 24 the the DET cjal-3355 642 25 results result NOUN cjal-3355 642 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 642 27 the the DET cjal-3355 642 28 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 642 29 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 642 30 notably notably ADV cjal-3355 642 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 642 32 however however ADV cjal-3355 642 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 642 34 none none NOUN cjal-3355 642 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 642 36 the the DET cjal-3355 642 37 raw raw ADJ cjal-3355 642 38 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 642 39 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 642 40 full full ADJ cjal-3355 642 41 survey survey NOUN cjal-3355 642 42 results result NOUN cjal-3355 642 43 were be AUX cjal-3355 642 44 released release VERB cjal-3355 642 45 to to ADP cjal-3355 642 46 the the DET cjal-3355 642 47 public public NOUN cjal-3355 642 48 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 643 1 "9 "9 ADJ cjal-3355 643 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 643 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 643 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 643 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 644 1 fresoom fresoom PROPN cjal-3355 644 2 house house PROPN cjal-3355 644 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 644 4 freedo~ freedo~ NOUN cjal-3355 644 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 644 6 the the DET cjal-3355 644 7 press press NOUN cjal-3355 644 8 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 644 9 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 644 10 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 644 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 644 12 available available ADJ cjal-3355 644 13 at at ADP cjal-3355 644 14 https://freedomhou https://freedomhou PROPN cjal-3355 644 15 se.org/sites/default/files/ se.org/sites/default/files/ ADV cjal-3355 644 16 freedomorthepress_>o1s_final freedomorthepress_>o1s_final ADJ cjal-3355 644 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 645 1 pdf pdf NOUN cjal-3355 645 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 645 3 last last ADV cjal-3355 645 4 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 645 5 august august PROPN cjal-3355 645 6 21 21 NUM cjal-3355 645 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 645 8 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 645 9 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 645 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 646 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 646 2 77 77 NUM cjal-3355 646 3 one one NUM cjal-3355 646 4 year year NOUN cjal-3355 646 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 646 6 open open ADJ cjal-3355 646 7 information information NOUN cjal-3355 646 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 646 9 available available ADJ cjal-3355 646 10 at at ADP cjal-3355 646 11 https://www.cbinadialogue.net/article/show https://www.cbinadialogue.net/article/show AUX cjal-3355 646 12 /single /single ADV cjal-3355 646 13 / / SYM cjal-3355 646 14 en{)01s·one en{)01s·one NOUN cjal-3355 646 15 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 646 16 year year NOUN cjal-3355 646 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 646 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 646 19 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 646 20 ope ope NOUN cjal-3355 646 21 n·information n·information NOUN cjal-3355 646 22 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 646 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 646 24 last last ADV cjal-3355 646 25 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 646 26 august august PROPN cjal-3355 646 27 1.1 1.1 NUM cjal-3355 646 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 646 29 2.015 2.015 NUM cjal-3355 646 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 646 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 647 1 073 073 NUM cjal-3355 648 1 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 648 2 long long ADV cjal-3355 648 3 can can AUX cjal-3355 648 4 china china PROPN cjal-3355 648 5 keep keep VERB cjal-3355 648 6 poli.ution poli.ution NOUN cjal-3355 648 7 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 648 8 a a DET cjal-3355 648 9 state state NOUN cjal-3355 648 10 secret secret NOUN cjal-3355 648 11 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 648 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 648 13 available available ADJ cjal-3355 648 14 at at ADP cjal-3355 648 15 http://www http://www PROPN cjal-3355 648 16 .cbinafile.com .cbinafile.com PUNCT cjal-3355 648 17 / / SYM cjal-3355 648 18 conversation conversation NOUN cjal-3355 648 19 / / SYM cjal-3355 648 20 how how ADV cjal-3355 648 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 648 22 long long ADJ cjal-3355 648 23 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 648 24 can- > X cjal-3355 663 25 oo1 oo1 PROPN cjal-3355 663 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 663 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 663 28 rlchard rlchard PROPN cjal-3355 663 29 mcgregor mcgregor PROPN cjal-3355 663 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 663 31 the the DET cjal-3355 663 32 party party NOUN cjal-3355 663 33 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 663 34 the the DET cjal-3355 663 35 secret secret ADJ cjal-3355 663 36 world world NOUN cjal-3355 663 37 of of ADP cjal-3355 663 38 c c PROPN cjal-3355 663 39 hina hina PROPN cjal-3355 663 40 's 's PART cjal-3355 663 41 communist communist ADJ cjal-3355 663 42 rul.ers rul.er NOUN cjal-3355 663 43 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 663 44 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 663 45 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 663 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 664 1 65 65 NUM cjal-3355 664 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 664 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 664 4 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 664 5 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 664 6 has have AUX cjal-3355 664 7 become become VERB cjal-3355 664 8 increasingly increasingly ADV cjal-3355 664 9 common common ADJ cjal-3355 664 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 664 11 more more ADV cjal-3355 664 12 intense intense ADJ cjal-3355 664 13 's 's PART cjal-3355 664 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 665 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 665 2 the the DET cjal-3355 665 3 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 665 4 era era NOUN cjal-3355 665 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 665 6 few few ADJ cjal-3355 665 7 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 665 8 have have AUX cjal-3355 665 9 been be AUX cjal-3355 665 10 caught catch VERB cjal-3355 665 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 665 12 prosecuted prosecute VERB cjal-3355 665 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 665 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 665 15 ultimately ultimately ADV cjal-3355 665 16 convicted convict VERB cjal-3355 665 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 666 1 pei pei PROPN cjal-3355 666 2 analyses analyse VERB cjal-3355 666 3 the the DET cjal-3355 666 4 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 666 5 on on ADP cjal-3355 666 6 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 666 7 provided provide VERB cjal-3355 666 8 by by ADP cjal-3355 666 9 the the DET cjal-3355 666 10 central central ADJ cjal-3355 666 11 commission commission NOUN cjal-3355 666 12 for for ADP cjal-3355 666 13 discipline discipline NOUN cjal-3355 666 14 inspection inspection NOUN cjal-3355 666 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 666 16 which which PRON cjal-3355 666 17 is be AUX cjal-3355 666 18 the the DET cjal-3355 666 19 party party NOUN cjal-3355 666 20 's 's PART cjal-3355 666 21 highest high ADJ cjal-3355 666 22 institution institution NOUN cjal-3355 666 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 666 24 internal internal ADJ cjal-3355 666 25 control control NOUN cjal-3355 666 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 666 27 is be AUX cjal-3355 666 28 tasked task VERB cjal-3355 666 29 with with ADP cjal-3355 666 30 enforcing enforce VERB cjal-3355 666 31 internal internal ADJ cjal-3355 666 32 rules rule NOUN cjal-3355 666 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 666 34 regulations regulation NOUN cjal-3355 666 35 a.nd a.nd PROPN cjal-3355 666 36 combating combat VERB cjal-3355 666 37 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 666 38 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 666 39 malfeasance malfeasance NOUN cjal-3355 666 40 in in ADP cjal-3355 666 41 the the DET cjal-3355 666 42 party party NOUN cjal-3355 666 43 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 666 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 666 45 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 666 46 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 666 47 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 666 48 the the DET cjal-3355 666 49 probabiliry probabiliry NOUN cjal-3355 666 50 of of ADP cjal-3355 666 51 criminal criminal ADJ cjal-3355 666 52 penalties penalty NOUN cjal-3355 666 53 against against ADP cjal-3355 666 54 corrupt corrupt ADJ cjal-3355 666 55 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 666 56 are be AUX cjal-3355 666 57 extremely extremely ADV cjal-3355 666 58 low low ADJ cjal-3355 666 59 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 666 60 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 666 61 for for ADP cjal-3355 666 62 all all DET cjal-3355 666 63 practical practical ADJ cjal-3355 666 64 purposes purpose NOUN cjal-3355 666 65 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 666 66 almost almost ADV cjal-3355 666 67 negligible negligible ADJ cjal-3355 666 68 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 667 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 667 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 667 3 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 667 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 667 5 even even ADV cjal-3355 667 6 the the DET cjal-3355 667 7 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 667 8 who who PRON cjal-3355 667 9 are be AUX cjal-3355 667 10 punished punish VERB cjal-3355 667 11 publicly publicly ADV cjal-3355 667 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 667 13 such such ADJ cjal-3355 667 14 as as ADP cjal-3355 667 15 those those DET cjal-3355 667 16 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 667 17 who who PRON cjal-3355 667 18 were be AUX cjal-3355 667 19 removed remove VERB cjal-3355 667 20 from from ADP cjal-3355 667 21 their their PRON cjal-3355 667 22 positions position NOUN cjal-3355 667 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 667 24 1008 1008 NUM cjal-3355 667 25 for for ADP cjal-3355 667 26 their their PRON cjal-3355 667 27 role role NOUN cjal-3355 667 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 667 29 the the DET cjal-3355 667 30 sanlu sanlu NOUN cjal-3355 667 31 milk milk NOUN cjal-3355 667 32 powder powder NOUN cjal-3355 667 33 scandal scandal NOUN cjal-3355 667 34 that that PRON cjal-3355 667 35 killed kill VERB cjal-3355 667 36 six six NUM cjal-3355 667 37 infants infant NOUN cjal-3355 667 38 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 667 39 sicikened sicikene VERB cjal-3355 667 40 an an DET cjal-3355 667 41 estimated estimated ADJ cjal-3355 667 42 joo joo NOUN cjal-3355 667 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 667 44 ooo ooo INTJ cjal-3355 667 45 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 667 46 were be AUX cjal-3355 667 47 ultimately ultimately ADV cjal-3355 667 48 appointed appoint VERB cjal-3355 667 49 to to ADP cjal-3355 667 50 new new ADJ cjal-3355 667 51 positions.~ positions.~ NOUN cjal-3355 667 52 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 667 53 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 667 54 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 667 55 can can AUX cjal-3355 667 56 not not PART cjal-3355 667 57 influence influence VERB cjal-3355 667 58 the the DET cjal-3355 667 59 malcing malcing NOUN cjal-3355 667 60 of of ADP cjal-3355 667 61 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 667 62 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 667 63 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 667 64 the the DET cjal-3355 667 65 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 667 66 outcomes outcome NOUN cjal-3355 667 67 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 667 68 with with ADP cjal-3355 667 69 such such ADJ cjal-3355 667 70 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 667 71 by by ADP cjal-3355 667 72 means mean NOUN cjal-3355 667 73 of of ADP cjal-3355 667 74 the the DET cjal-3355 667 75 electoral electoral ADJ cjal-3355 667 76 process process NOUN cjal-3355 667 77 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 667 78 political political ADJ cjal-3355 667 79 participation participation NOUN cjal-3355 667 80 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 667 81 such such ADJ cjal-3355 667 82 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 667 83 84 84 NUM cjal-3355 667 84 despite despite SCONJ cjal-3355 667 85 a a DET cjal-3355 667 86 highly highly ADV cjal-3355 667 87 publicized publicize VERB cjal-3355 667 88 anti anti ADJ cjal-3355 667 89 - - ADJ cjal-3355 667 90 corruption corruption ADJ cjal-3355 667 91 drive drive NOUN cjal-3355 667 92 spearheaded spearhead VERB cjal-3355 667 93 by by ADP cjal-3355 667 94 president president PROPN cjal-3355 667 95 xi xi ADP cjal-3355 667 96 jinping jinpe VERB cjal-3355 667 97 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 667 98 in in ADP cjal-3355 667 99 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 667 100 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 667 101 china china PROPN cjal-3355 667 102 was be AUX cjal-3355 667 103 ranked rank VERB cjal-3355 667 104 no no INTJ cjal-3355 667 105 . . NOUN cjal-3355 667 106 100 100 NUM cjal-3355 667 107 in in ADP cjal-3355 667 108 transparency transparency NOUN cjal-3355 667 109 inte inte NOUN cjal-3355 667 110 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 667 111 rnational rnational PROPN cjal-3355 667 112 's 's PART cjal-3355 667 113 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 667 114 perceptions perception NOUN cjal-3355 667 115 index index NOUN cjal-3355 667 116 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 668 1 this this DET cjal-3355 668 2 index index NOUN cjal-3355 668 3 scores score VERB cjal-3355 668 4 175 175 NUM cjal-3355 668 5 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 668 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 668 7 territories territory NOUN cjal-3355 668 8 based base VERB cjal-3355 668 9 on on ADP cjal-3355 668 10 how how SCONJ cjal-3355 668 11 corrupt corrupt ADJ cjal-3355 668 12 experts expert NOUN cjal-3355 668 13 perceive perceive VERB cjal-3355 668 14 them they PRON cjal-3355 668 15 as as ADP cjal-3355 668 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 668 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 668 18 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 668 19 ra.nkings ra.nking NOUN cjal-3355 668 20 indicate indicate VERB cjal-3355 668 21 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 668 22 amounts amount NOUN cjal-3355 668 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 668 24 corruption corruption NOUN cjal-3355 668 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 669 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 669 2 corrumon corrumon NOUN cjal-3355 669 3 by by ADP cjal-3355 669 4 coutmtv coutmtv PROPN cjal-3355 669 5 / / SYM cjal-3355 669 6 territory territory NOUN cjal-3355 669 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 669 8 avai avai PROPN cjal-3355 669 9 / / SYM cjal-3355 669 10 al al PROPN cjal-3355 669 11 > > X cjal-3355 669 12 le le X cjal-3355 669 13 at at ADP cjal-3355 669 14 http://www.transpacency.org/cou.ntry/nchn_dataresearch http://www.transpacency.org/cou.ntry/nchn_dataresearch PROPN cjal-3355 669 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 669 16 last last ADV cjal-3355 669 17 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 669 18 august august PROPN cjal-3355 669 19 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 669 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 669 21 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 669 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 669 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 670 1 •ss •ss PROPN cjal-3355 670 2 minxln minxln PROPN cjal-3355 670 3 pel pel PROPN cjal-3355 670 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 670 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 670 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 670 7 trapped trap VERB cjal-3355 670 8 transmon transmon NOUN cjal-3355 670 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 670 10 the the DET cjal-3355 670 11 limi'l5 limi'l5 NOUN cjal-3355 670 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 670 13 developmental developmental ADJ cjal-3355 670 14 alli'ocracy alli'ocracy NOUN cjal-3355 670 15 151 151 NUM cjal-3355 670 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 670 17 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 670 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 670 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 671 1 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 671 2 86 86 NUM cjal-3355 671 3 see see VERB cjal-3355 671 4 another another DET cjal-3355 671 5 official official NOUN cjal-3355 671 6 removed remove VERB cjal-3355 671 7 for for ADP cjal-3355 671 8 role role NOUN cjal-3355 671 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 671 10 sanlu sanlu NOUN cjal-3355 671 11 mll.k mll.k PROPN cjal-3355 671 12 scandal scandal NOUN cjal-3355 671 13 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 672 1 reappea.rs reappea.rs PUNCT cjal-3355 672 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 672 3 availab·le availab·le PROPN cjal-3355 672 4 at at ADP cjal-3355 672 5 http:{fwww.eeo.eom.cn http:{fwww.eeo.eom.cn PROPN cjal-3355 672 6 / / SYM cjal-3355 672 7 ens{loij{om{l)913l.shtml ens{loij{om{l)913l.shtml NOUN cjal-3355 672 8 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 672 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 672 10 last last ADV cjal-3355 672 11 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 672 12 august august PROPN cjal-3355 672 13 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 672 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 672 15 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 672 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 672 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 672 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 672 19 cadres cadre NOUN cjal-3355 672 20 resurrected resurrect VERB cjal-3355 672 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 672 22 available available ADJ cjal-3355 672 23 at at ADP cjal-3355 672 24 http://www.eeo.com.cn/ensho>j/o814/248468.shtml http://www.eeo.com.cn/ensho>j/o814/248468.shtml PROPN cjal-3355 672 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 672 26 last last ADV cjal-3355 672 27 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 672 28 august august PROPN cjal-3355 672 29 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 672 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 672 31 •o•5 •o•5 NOUN cjal-3355 672 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 672 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 673 1 66 66 NUM cjal-3355 673 2 as as ADP cjal-3355 673 3 organizing organize VERB cjal-3355 673 4 independent independent ADJ cjal-3355 673 5 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 673 6 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 673 7 friendly friendly ADJ cjal-3355 673 8 parties party NOUN cjal-3355 673 9 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 673 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 673 11 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 673 12 other other ADJ cjal-3355 673 13 accountability accountability NOUN cjal-3355 673 14 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cjal-3355 673 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 673 16 the the DET cjal-3355 673 17 government government NOUN cjal-3355 673 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 674 1 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 674 2 they they PRON cjal-3355 674 3 may may AUX cjal-3355 674 4 still still ADV cjal-3355 674 5 be be AUX cjal-3355 674 6 allowed allow VERB cjal-3355 674 7 to to PART cjal-3355 674 8 participate participate VERB cjal-3355 674 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 674 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 674 11 affairs affair NOUN cjal-3355 674 12 through through ADP cjal-3355 674 13 ngos ngo NOUN cjal-3355 674 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 674 15 which which PRON cjal-3355 674 16 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 674 17 pursue pursue VERB cjal-3355 674 18 their their PRON cjal-3355 674 19 interests interest NOUN cjal-3355 674 20 within within ADP cjal-3355 674 21 well well ADV cjal-3355 674 22 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 674 23 defined define VERB cjal-3355 674 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 674 25 yet yet CCONJ cjal-3355 674 26 unwritten unwritten ADJ cjal-3355 674 27 political political ADJ cjal-3355 674 28 boundaries boundary NOUN cjal-3355 674 29 that that PRON cjal-3355 674 30 assure assure VERB cjal-3355 674 31 the the DET cjal-3355 674 32 continued continue VERB cjal-3355 674 33 leadership leadership NOUN cjal-3355 674 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 674 35 the the DET cjal-3355 674 36 party party NOUN cjal-3355 674 37 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 674 38 the the DET cjal-3355 674 39 government government NOUN cjal-3355 674 40 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 674 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 674 42 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 674 43 should should AUX cjal-3355 674 44 be be AUX cjal-3355 674 45 deemed deem VERB cjal-3355 674 46 as as ADP cjal-3355 674 47 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 674 48 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 674 49 non non ADJ cjal-3355 674 50 - - ADJ cjal-3355 674 51 threatening threatening ADJ cjal-3355 674 52 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 674 53 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 674 54 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 674 55 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 674 56 the the DET cjal-3355 674 57 party party NOUN cjal-3355 674 58 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 674 59 state state NOUN cjal-3355 674 60 remains remain VERB cjal-3355 674 61 apprehensive apprehensive ADJ cjal-3355 674 62 about about ADP cjal-3355 674 63 the the DET cjal-3355 674 64 potential potential ADJ cjal-3355 674 65 risk risk NOUN cjal-3355 674 66 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 674 67 ngos ngo NOUN cjal-3355 674 68 may may AUX cjal-3355 674 69 become become VERB cjal-3355 674 70 a a DET cjal-3355 674 71 base base NOUN cjal-3355 674 72 for for ADP cjal-3355 674 73 opposition opposition NOUN cjal-3355 674 74 to to ADP cjal-3355 674 75 the the DET cjal-3355 674 76 party party NOUN cjal-3355 674 77 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 674 78 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 675 1 this this DET cjal-3355 675 2 vigilance vigilance NOUN cjal-3355 675 3 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 675 4 the the DET cjal-3355 675 5 ngos ngo NOUN cjal-3355 675 6 helps help VERB cjal-3355 675 7 explain explain VERB cjal-3355 675 8 continued continued ADJ cjal-3355 675 9 state state NOUN cjal-3355 675 10 restrictions restriction NOUN cjal-3355 675 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 675 12 even even ADV cjal-3355 675 13 repression repression NOUN cjal-3355 675 14 against against ADP cjal-3355 675 15 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 675 16 ngos ngo NOUN cjal-3355 675 17 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 675 18 various various ADJ cjal-3355 675 19 colour colour NOUN cjal-3355 675 20 revolutions revolution NOUN cjal-3355 675 21 swept sweep VERB cjal-3355 675 22 across across ADP cjal-3355 675 23 parts part NOUN cjal-3355 675 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 675 25 the the DET cjal-3355 675 26 former former ADJ cjal-3355 675 27 soviet soviet ADJ cjal-3355 675 28 urtion urtion NOUN cjal-3355 675 29 between between ADP cjal-3355 675 30 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 675 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 675 32 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 675 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 675 34 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 676 1 88 88 NUM cjal-3355 676 2 d. d. NOUN cjal-3355 676 3 the the DET cjal-3355 676 4 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 676 5 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 676 6 based base VERB cjal-3355 676 7 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 676 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 676 9 china china PROPN cjal-3355 676 10 's 's PART cjal-3355 676 11 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 676 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 676 13 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 676 14 to to ADP cjal-3355 676 15 the the DET cjal-3355 676 16 aforementioned aforementioned ADJ cjal-3355 676 17 features feature NOUN cjal-3355 676 18 that that PRON cjal-3355 676 19 are be AUX cjal-3355 676 20 shared share VERB cjal-3355 676 21 by by ADP cjal-3355 676 22 au au ADJ cjal-3355 676 23 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 676 24 regimes regime NOUN cjal-3355 676 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 676 26 that that PRON cjal-3355 676 27 contribute contribute VERB cjal-3355 676 28 to to ADP cjal-3355 676 29 china china PROPN cjal-3355 676 30 's 's PART cjal-3355 676 31 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 676 32 degradation degradation NOUN cjal-3355 676 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 676 34 there there PRON cjal-3355 676 35 are be VERB cjal-3355 676 36 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 676 37 unique unique ADJ cjal-3355 676 38 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 676 39 arrangements arrangement NOUN cjal-3355 676 40 with with ADP cjal-3355 676 41 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 676 42 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjal-3355 676 43 that that PRON cjal-3355 676 44 are be AUX cjal-3355 676 45 also also ADV cjal-3355 676 46 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 676 47 for for ADP cjal-3355 676 48 china china PROPN cjal-3355 676 49 's 's PART cjal-3355 676 50 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 676 51 tragedy tragedy NOUN cjal-3355 676 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 677 1 the the DET cjal-3355 677 2 most most ADV cjal-3355 677 3 important important ADJ cjal-3355 677 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 677 5 the the DET cjal-3355 677 6 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 677 7 pro pro ADJ cjal-3355 677 8 - - ADJ cjal-3355 677 9 growth growth ADJ cjal-3355 677 10 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 677 11 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 677 12 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 677 13 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 677 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 677 15 oriented orient VERB cjal-3355 677 16 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 677 17 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 677 18 adopted adopt VERB cjal-3355 677 19 by by ADP cjal-3355 677 20 the the DET cjal-3355 677 21 party party NOUN cjal-3355 677 22 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 677 23 the the DET cjal-3355 677 24 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 677 25 era era NOUN cjal-3355 677 26 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 677 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 677 28 drew draw VERB cjal-3355 677 29 thompson thompson PROPN cjal-3355 677 30 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 677 31 xiaoqing xiaoqing PROPN cjal-3355 677 32 lu lu PROPN cjal-3355 677 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 677 34 china china PROPN cjal-3355 677 35 's 's PART cjal-3355 677 36 evolving evolve VERB cjal-3355 677 37 civil civil ADJ cjal-3355 677 38 society society NOUN cjal-3355 677 39 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 677 40 from from ADP cjal-3355 677 41 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 677 42 to to ADP cjal-3355 677 43 health health NOUN cjal-3355 677 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 677 45 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 677 46 china china PROPN cjal-3355 677 47 environmentserjes environmentserjes PROPN cjal-3355 677 48 27,27 27,27 NUM cjal-3355 677 49 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 677 50 2oo6 2oo6 NUM cjal-3355 677 51 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 677 52 • • NUM cjal-3355 677 53 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 678 1 john john PROPN cjal-3355 678 2 w. w. PROPN cjal-3355 678 3 tal tal PROPN cjal-3355 678 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 678 5 building build VERB cjal-3355 678 6 clvll clvll NOUN cjal-3355 678 7 soci£1'1 soci£1'1 NOUN cjal-3355 678 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 678 9 auti auti PROPN cjal-3355 678 10 < < PROPN cjal-3355 678 11 oritajuan oritajuan PROPN cjal-3355 678 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 678 13 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 678 14 importance importance NOUN cjal-3355 678 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 678 16 leadership leadership NOUN cjal-3355 678 17 connections connection NOUN cjal-3355 678 18 for for ADP cjal-3355 678 19 establishing establish VERB cjal-3355 678 20 effecllve effecllve NOUN cjal-3355 678 21 nongovernme nongovernme PROPN cjal-3355 678 22 .. .. SYM cjal-3355 678 23 'ital 'ital NOUN cjal-3355 678 24 organizations organization NOUN cjal-3355 678 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 678 26 a a DET cjal-3355 678 27 non non ADJ cjal-3355 678 28 - - NOUN cjal-3355 678 29 democracy democracy ADJ cjal-3355 678 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 678 31 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 678 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 678 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 679 1 67 67 NUM cjal-3355 679 2 began begin VERB cjal-3355 679 3 at at ADP cjal-3355 679 4 the the DET cjal-3355 679 5 end end NOUN cjal-3355 679 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 679 7 the the DET cjal-3355 679 8 1970s 1970 NOUN cjal-3355 679 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 680 1 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 680 2 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 680 3 has have AUX cjal-3355 680 4 been be AUX cjal-3355 680 5 prioritized prioritize VERB cjal-3355 680 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 680 7 the the DET cjal-3355 680 8 party party NOUN cjal-3355 680 9 's 's PART cjal-3355 680 10 agenda agenda NOUN cjal-3355 680 11 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 680 12 the the DET cjal-3355 680 13 party party NOUN cjal-3355 680 14 lacks lack VERB cjal-3355 680 15 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 680 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 680 17 the the DET cjal-3355 680 18 classic classic ADJ cjal-3355 680 19 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 680 20 sense sense NOUN cjal-3355 680 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 680 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 680 23 it it PRON cjal-3355 680 24 has have AUX cjal-3355 680 25 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 680 26 been be AUX cjal-3355 680 27 forced force VERB cjal-3355 680 28 to to PART cjal-3355 680 29 instead instead ADV cjal-3355 680 30 seek seek VERB cjal-3355 680 31 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 680 32 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 680 33 based base VERB cjal-3355 680 34 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 680 35 by by ADP cjal-3355 680 36 continuously continuously ADV cjal-3355 680 37 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 680 38 the the DET cjal-3355 680 39 living living NOUN cjal-3355 680 40 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 680 41 of of ADP cjal-3355 680 42 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 680 43 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 680 44 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 681 1 '89 '89 NUM cjal-3355 681 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 681 3 other other ADJ cjal-3355 681 4 words word NOUN cjal-3355 681 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 681 6 it it PRON cjal-3355 681 7 can can AUX cjal-3355 681 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 681 9 argued argue VERB cjal-3355 681 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 681 11 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 681 12 89 89 NUM cjal-3355 681 13 for for ADP cjal-3355 681 14 example example NOUN cjal-3355 681 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 681 16 perry perry PROPN cjal-3355 682 1 conc!yde$ conc!yde$ PROPN cjal-3355 682 2 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 682 3 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 682 4 without without ADP cjal-3355 682 5 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 682 6 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 682 7 capable capable ADJ cjal-3355 682 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 682 9 conferring confer VERB cjal-3355 682 10 procedural procedural ADJ cjal-3355 682 11 legitima<-y legitima<-y PROPN cjal-3355 682 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 682 13 the the DET cjal-3355 682 14 ability ability NOUN cjal-3355 682 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 682 16 the the DET cjal-3355 682 17 prc prc PROPN cjal-3355 683 1 [ [ VERB cjal-3355 683 2 people people NOUN cjal-3355 683 3 's 's PART cjal-3355 683 4 republic republic NOUN cjal-3355 683 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 683 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 683 7 ] ] PUNCT cjal-3355 683 8 to to PART cjal-3355 683 9 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 683 10 its its PRON cjal-3355 683 11 pressing press VERB cjal-3355 683 12 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 683 13 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 683 14 will will AUX cjal-3355 683 15 depend depend VERB cjal-3355 683 16 to to ADP cjal-3355 683 17 some some DET cjal-3355 683 18 degree degree NOUN cjal-3355 683 19 upon upon SCONJ cjal-3355 683 20 continued continue VERB cjal-3355 683 21 econom.ic econom.ic PROPN cjal-3355 683 22 expansion expansion NOUN cjal-3355 683 23 capable capable ADJ cjal-3355 683 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 683 25 generating generate VERB cjal-3355 683 26 adequate adequate ADJ cjal-3355 683 27 employment employment NOUN cjal-3355 683 28 opportunities opportunity NOUN cjal-3355 683 29 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 683 30 financing finance VERB cjal-3355 683 31 critical critical ADJ cjal-3355 683 32 redisuibutive redisuibutive NOUN cjal-3355 683 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 683 34 other other ADJ cjal-3355 683 35 government government NOUN cjal-3355 683 36 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 683 37 led lead VERB cjal-3355 683 38 programs program NOUN cjal-3355 683 39 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 683 40 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 683 41 perry perry PROPN cjal-3355 683 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 683 43 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 683 44 note note PROPN cjal-3355 683 45 • • VERB cjal-3355 683 46 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 683 47 at at ADP cjal-3355 683 48 8) 8) NUM cjal-3355 683 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 684 1 perry perry PROPN cjal-3355 684 2 's 's PART cjal-3355 684 3 view view NOUN cjal-3355 684 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 684 5 shared share VERB cjal-3355 684 6 by by ADP cjal-3355 684 7 most most ADJ cjal-3355 684 8 scholars scholar NOUN cjal-3355 684 9 who who PRON cjal-3355 684 10 study study VERB cjal-3355 684 11 contemporary contemporary PROPN cjal-3355 684 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 684 13 across across ADP cjal-3355 684 14 disciplines discipline NOUN cjal-3355 684 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 684 16 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 684 17 to to PART cjal-3355 684 18 have have AUX cjal-3355 684 19 become become VERB cjal-3355 684 20 a a DET cjal-3355 684 21 common common ADJ cjal-3355 684 22 sense sense NOUN cjal-3355 684 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 685 1 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 686 1 even even ADV cjal-3355 686 2 claims claim VERB cjal-3355 686 3 that that PRON cjal-3355 686 4 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 686 5 in in ADP cjal-3355 686 6 the the DET cjal-3355 686 7 post post ADJ cjal-3355 686 8 - - ADJ cjal-3355 686 9 mao mao ADJ cjal-3355 686 10 era era NOUN cjal-3355 686 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 686 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 686 13 's 's PART cjal-3355 686 14 central central ADJ cjal-3355 686 15 leadership leadership NOUN cjal-3355 686 16 sees see VERB cjal-3355 686 17 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 686 18 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 686 19 as as ADP cjal-3355 686 20 a a DET cjal-3355 686 21 life life NOUN cjal-3355 686 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 686 23 death death NOUN cjal-3355 686 24 matter matter NOUN cjal-3355 686 25 for for ADP cjal-3355 686 26 the the DET cjal-3355 686 27 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 686 28 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 686 29 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 686 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 686 31 chenggang chenggang PROPN cjal-3355 686 32 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 686 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 686 34 the the DET cjal-3355 686 35 fundamental fundamental ADJ cjal-3355 686 36 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 686 37 of of ADP cjal-3355 686 38 china china PROPN cjal-3355 686 39 's 's PART cjal-3355 686 40 reforms reform NOUN cjal-3355 686 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 686 42 development development NOUN cjal-3355 686 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 686 44 49(4 49(4 NOUN cjal-3355 686 45 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 686 46 joui\nal joui\nal ADJ cjal-3355 686 47 of of ADP cjal-3355 686 48 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 686 49 literature literature NOUN cjal-3355 686 50 1076 1076 NUM cjal-3355 686 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 686 52 1088 1088 NUM cjal-3355 686 53 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 686 54 1.0u 1.0u NUM cjal-3355 686 55 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 686 56 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 686 57 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 687 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 687 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 3 there there PRON cjal-3355 687 4 are be VERB cjal-3355 687 5 dissidents dissident NOUN cjal-3355 687 6 who who PRON cjal-3355 687 7 claim claim VERB cjal-3355 687 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 687 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 687 10 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 687 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 687 12 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 687 13 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 687 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 15 other other ADJ cjal-3355 687 16 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 687 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 18 such such ADJ cjal-3355 687 19 as as ADP cjal-3355 687 20 ideology ideology NOUN cjal-3355 687 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 687 22 marxism marxism NOUN cjal-3355 687 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 24 maoism maoism NOUN cjal-3355 687 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 26 nationalism nationalism NOUN cjal-3355 687 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 28 etc etc X cjal-3355 687 29 . . X cjal-3355 687 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 687 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 32 the the DET cjal-3355 687 33 morality morality NOUN cjal-3355 687 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 687 35 politicil politicil NOUN cjal-3355 687 36 elite$ elite$ X cjal-3355 687 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 38 ~nd ~nd PROPN cjal-3355 687 39 oth oth PROPN cjal-3355 687 40 ~ ~ SYM cjal-3355 687 41 r r NOUN cjal-3355 687 42 ~lues ~lue NOUN cjal-3355 687 43 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 687 44 beliefs belief NOUN cjal-3355 687 45 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 46 are be AUX cjal-3355 687 47 equally equally ADV cjal-3355 687 48 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 687 49 even even ADV cjal-3355 687 50 more more ADV cjal-3355 687 51 important important ADJ cjal-3355 687 52 in in ADP cjal-3355 687 53 shaping shape VERB cjal-3355 687 54 the the DET cjal-3355 687 55 party party NOUN cjal-3355 687 56 's 's PART cjal-3355 687 57 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 687 58 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 687 59 bruce bruce PROPN cjal-3355 687 60 gilley gilley PROPN cjal-3355 687 61 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 687 62 heike heike PROPN cjal-3355 687 63 helbig helbig PROPN cjal-3355 687 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 65 the the DET cjal-3355 687 66 debate debate NOUN cjal-3355 687 67 on on ADP cjal-3355 687 68 party party NOUN cjal-3355 687 69 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 687 70 in in ADP cjal-3355 687 71 china china PROPN cjal-3355 687 72 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 687 73 an an DET cjal-3355 687 74 mixed mixed ADJ cjal-3355 687 75 quantitative quantitative ADJ cjal-3355 687 76 / / SYM cjal-3355 687 77 qua qua ADJ cjal-3355 687 78 / / SYM cjal-3355 687 79 l'tative l'tative ADJ cjal-3355 687 80 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 687 81 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 82 18(59 18(59 NUM cjal-3355 687 83 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 687 84 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 687 85 of of ADP cjal-3355 687 86 contemporary contemporary PROPN cjal-3355 687 87 china china PROPN cjal-3355 687 88 339 339 NUM cjal-3355 687 89 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 687 90 > > X cjal-3355 687 91 009 009 NUM cjal-3355 687 92 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 687 93 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 687 94 heike heike PROPN cjal-3355 687 95 helbig helbig PROPN cjal-3355 687 96 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 687 97 bruce bruce PROPN cjal-3355 687 98 gilley gilley PROPN cjal-3355 687 99 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 100 reclaiming reclaim VERB cjal-3355 687 101 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 687 102 in in ADP cjal-3355 687 103 china china PROPN cjal-3355 687 104 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 687 105 38(3 38(3 NUM cjal-3355 687 106 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 687 107 poutics poutic NOUN cjal-3355 687 108 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 687 109 polity polity NOUN cjal-3355 687 110 395 395 NUM cjal-3355 687 111 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 687 112 > > NOUN cjal-3355 687 113 010 010 NUM cjal-3355 687 114 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 687 115 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 688 1 yanqi yanqi PROPN cjal-3355 688 2 tong tong PROPN cjal-3355 688 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 689 1 morality morality NOUN cjal-3355 689 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 689 3 benevolence benevolence NOUN cjal-3355 689 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 689 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 689 6 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 689 7 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 689 8 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 689 9 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 689 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 689 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 689 12 from from ADP cjal-3355 689 13 past past NOUN cjal-3355 689 14 to to ADP cjal-3355 689 15 the the DET cjal-3355 689 16 prestnt prestnt NOUN cjal-3355 689 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 689 18 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 689 19 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 689 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 689 21 ctlin£s£ ctlin£s£ PROPN cjal-3355 689 22 pouticaj pouticaj NOUN cjal-3355 689 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 690 1 science science NOUN cjal-3355 690 2 141 141 NUM cjal-3355 690 3 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 690 4 2011 2011 NUM cjal-3355 690 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 690 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 690 7 yun yun PROPN cjal-3355 690 8 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 690 9 han han PROPN cjal-3355 690 10 chu chu PROPN cjal-3355 690 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 690 12 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 690 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 690 14 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 690 15 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 690 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 690 17 the the DET cjal-3355 690 18 debate debate NOUN cjal-3355 690 19 over over ADP cjal-3355 690 20 the the DET cjal-3355 690 21 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 690 22 model model NOUN cjal-3355 690 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 690 24 13(1 13(1 X cjal-3355 690 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 690 26 china china PROPN cjal-3355 690 27 review review VERB cjal-3355 690 28 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 690 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 690 30 2.01 2.01 NUM cjal-3355 690 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 690 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 690 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 690 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 691 1 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 691 2 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 691 3 empirical empirical ADJ cjal-3355 691 4 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 691 5 also also ADV cjal-3355 691 6 show show VERB cjal-3355 691 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 691 8 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 691 9 development development NOUN cjal-3355 691 10 is be AUX cjal-3355 691 11 not not PART cjal-3355 691 12 a a DET cjal-3355 691 13 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 691 14 predictor predictor NOUN cjal-3355 691 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 691 16 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 691 17 support support NOUN cjal-3355 691 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 691 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 691 20 rising rise VERB cjal-3355 691 21 prosperity prosperity NOUN cjal-3355 691 22 may may AUX cjal-3355 691 23 even even ADV cjal-3355 691 24 delegitimize delegitimize VERB cjal-3355 691 25 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 691 26 than than ADP cjal-3355 691 27 legitimize legitimize VERB cjal-3355 691 28 the the DET cjal-3355 691 29 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 691 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 691 31 the the DET cjal-3355 691 32 party party NOUN cjal-3355 691 33 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 691 34 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 691 35 bruce bruce PROPN cjal-3355 691 36 dickson dickson PROPN cjal-3355 691 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 691 38 public public ADJ cjal-3355 691 39 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 691 40 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 691 41 public public ADJ cjal-3355 691 42 support support NOUN cjal-3355 691 43 in in ADP cjal-3355 691 44 china china PROPN cjal-3355 691 45 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 691 46 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 691 47 american american ADJ cjal-3355 691 48 political political ADJ cjal-3355 691 49 science science PROPN cjal-3355 691 50 association association PROPN cjal-3355 691 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 691 52 ann~ ann~ PROPN cjal-3355 691 53 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 691 54 m m PROPN cjal-3355 692 1 ~ ~ PUNCT cjal-3355 692 2 eting eting NOUN cjal-3355 692 3 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 692 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 692 5 > > X cjal-3355 692 6 01o 01o X cjal-3355 692 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 692 8 available available ADJ cjal-3355 692 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 692 10 http://paperusrn.com/soij/papers.din http://paperusrn.com/soij/papers.din PROPN cjal-3355 692 11 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 692 12 abstract_id=164>97 abstract_id=164>97 NOUN cjal-3355 692 13 > > X cjal-3355 692 14 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 692 15 last last ADV cjal-3355 692 16 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 692 17 july july PROPN cjal-3355 692 18 > > X cjal-3355 692 19 o o PROPN cjal-3355 692 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 692 21 > > X cjal-3355 692 22 015 015 NUM cjal-3355 692 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 692 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 692 25 chu chu PROPN cjal-3355 692 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 692 27 mentioned mention VERB cjal-3355 692 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 692 29 this this DET cjal-3355 692 30 note note NOUN cjal-3355 692 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 692 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 693 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 693 2 any any DET cjal-3355 693 3 event event NOUN cjal-3355 693 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 693 5 the the DET cjal-3355 693 6 efforts effort NOUN cjal-3355 693 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 693 8 the the DET cjal-3355 693 9 party party NOUN cjal-3355 693 10 to to PART cjal-3355 693 11 claim claim VERB cjal-3355 693 12 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 693 13 seem seem VERB cjal-3355 693 14 to to PART cjal-3355 693 15 be be AUX cjal-3355 693 16 paying pay VERB cjal-3355 693 17 off off ADP cjal-3355 693 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 693 19 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 693 20 the the DET cjal-3355 693 21 majority majority NOUN cjal-3355 693 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 693 23 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 693 24 people people NOUN cjal-3355 693 25 show show VERB cjal-3355 693 26 a a DET cjal-3355 693 27 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 693 28 degree degree NOUN cjal-3355 693 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 693 30 support support NOUN cjal-3355 693 31 for for ADP cjal-3355 693 32 the the DET cjal-3355 693 33 current current ADJ cjal-3355 693 34 political political ADJ cjal-3355 693 35 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 693 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 693 37 do do AUX cjal-3355 693 38 not not PART cjal-3355 693 39 favour favour VERB cjal-3355 693 40 fundamental fundamental ADJ cjal-3355 693 41 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 693 42 change change NOUN cjal-3355 693 43 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 693 44 bruce bruce PROPN cjal-3355 693 45 gilley gilley PROPN cjal-3355 693 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 693 47 the the DET cjal-3355 693 48 meaning meaning NOUN cjal-3355 693 49 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 693 50 measure measure NOUN cjal-3355 693 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 693 52 state state NOUN cjal-3355 693 53 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 693 54 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 693 55 results result NOUN cjal-3355 693 56 for for ADP cjal-3355 693 57 72 72 NUM cjal-3355 693 58 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 693 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 693 60 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 693 61 - - SYM cjal-3355 693 62 5(3 5(3 NUM cjal-3355 693 63 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 693 64 european european ADJ cjal-3355 693 65 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 693 66 of of ADP cjal-3355 693 67 poutical poutical ADJ cjal-3355 693 68 research research NOUN cjal-3355 693 69 499 499 NUM cjal-3355 693 70 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 693 71 > > X cjal-3355 693 72 oo6 oo6 PROPN cjal-3355 693 73 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 693 74 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 693 75 jie jie PROPN cjal-3355 693 76 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 693 77 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 693 78 bruce bruce PROPN cjal-3355 693 79 j j PROPN cjal-3355 693 80 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 693 81 dickson dickson PROPN cjal-3355 693 82 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 693 83 allies ally NOUN cjal-3355 693 84 of of ADP cjal-3355 693 85 the the DET cjal-3355 693 86 state state NOUN cjal-3355 693 87 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 693 88 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 693 89 support support NOUN cjal-3355 693 90 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 693 91 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 693 92 support support NOUN cjal-3355 693 93 among among ADP cjal-3355 693 94 china china PROPN cjal-3355 693 95 's 's PART cjal-3355 693 96 private private ADJ cjal-3355 693 97 entrepreneurs entrepreneur NOUN cjal-3355 693 98 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 693 99 196 196 NUM cjal-3355 693 100 china china PROPN cjal-3355 693 101 quall'l'eiu.y quall'l'eiu.y PROPN cjal-3355 693 102 78o 78o PROPN cjal-3355 693 103 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 693 104 2008 2008 NUM cjal-3355 693 105 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 693 106 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 693 107 yang yang PROPN cjal-3355 693 108 zhong zhong PROPN cjal-3355 693 109 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 693 110 yongguo yongguo PROPN cjal-3355 693 111 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 693 112 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 693 113 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 693 114 support support NOUN cjal-3355 693 115 in in ADP cjal-3355 693 116 urban urban ADJ cjal-3355 693 117 china china PROPN cjal-3355 693 118 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 693 119 53 53 NUM cjal-3355 693 120 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 693 121 > > NOUN cjal-3355 693 122 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 693 123 asian asian ADJ cjal-3355 693 124 survj;y survj;y NOUN cjal-3355 693 125 369 369 NUM cjal-3355 693 126 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 693 127 1.013 1.013 NUM cjal-3355 693 128 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 693 129 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 693 130 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 694 1 china china PROPN cjal-3355 694 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 694 3 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 694 4 classified classify VERB cjal-3355 694 5 as as ADP cjal-3355 694 6 a a DET cjal-3355 694 7 •high •high NOUN cjal-3355 694 8 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 694 9 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 694 10 s s PART cjal-3355 694 11 tate tate NOUN cjal-3355 694 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 694 13 helbig helbig PROPN cjal-3355 694 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 694 15 gilley gilley NOUN cjal-3355 694 16 mentioned mention VERB cjal-3355 694 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 694 18 this this DET cjal-3355 694 19 note note NOUN cjal-3355 694 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 694 21 at at ADP cjal-3355 694 22 398 398 NUM cjal-3355 694 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 694 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 695 1 68 68 NUM cjal-3355 695 2 there there PRON cjal-3355 695 3 is be VERB cjal-3355 695 4 an an DET cjal-3355 695 5 implicit implicit ADJ cjal-3355 695 6 social social ADJ cjal-3355 695 7 contract contract NOUN cjal-3355 695 8 between between ADP cjal-3355 695 9 the the DET cjal-3355 695 10 party party NOUN cjal-3355 695 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 695 12 the the DET cjal-3355 695 13 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 695 14 population population NOUN cjal-3355 695 15 pursuant pursuant VERB cjal-3355 695 16 to to ADP cjal-3355 695 17 which which PRON cjal-3355 695 18 the the DET cjal-3355 695 19 latter latter ADJ cjal-3355 695 20 will will AUX cjal-3355 695 21 not not PART cjal-3355 695 22 press press VERB cjal-3355 695 23 for for ADP cjal-3355 695 24 more more ADJ cjal-3355 695 25 democratic democratic ADJ cjal-3355 695 26 forms form NOUN cjal-3355 695 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 695 28 government government NOUN cjal-3355 695 29 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 695 30 the the DET cjal-3355 695 31 former former ADJ cjal-3355 695 32 delivers deliver VERB cjal-3355 695 33 high high ADJ cjal-3355 695 34 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 695 35 of of ADP cjal-3355 695 36 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 695 37 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 695 38 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 695 39 prosperity prosperity NOUN cjal-3355 695 40 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 696 1 '90 '90 NUM cjal-3355 696 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 696 3 general general ADJ cjal-3355 696 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 696 5 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 696 6 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 696 7 can can AUX cjal-3355 696 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 696 9 realized realize VERB cjal-3355 696 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 696 11 two two NUM cjal-3355 696 12 ways way NOUN cjal-3355 696 13 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 696 14 by by ADP cjal-3355 696 15 increasing increase VERB cjal-3355 696 16 the the DET cjal-3355 696 17 amount amount NOUN cjal-3355 696 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 696 19 the the DET cjal-3355 696 20 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 696 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 696 22 production production NOUN cjal-3355 696 23 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 696 24 by by ADP cjal-3355 696 25 increasing increase VERB cjal-3355 696 26 the the DET cjal-3355 696 27 efficiency efficiency NOUN cjal-3355 696 28 with with ADP cjal-3355 696 29 which which PRON cjal-3355 696 30 those those DET cjal-3355 696 31 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 696 32 are be AUX cjal-3355 696 33 used use VERB cjal-3355 696 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 697 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 697 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 697 3 natural natural ADJ cjal-3355 697 4 to to PART cjal-3355 697 5 argue argue VERB cjal-3355 697 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 697 7 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 697 8 inputs input NOUN cjal-3355 697 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 697 10 factors factor NOUN cjal-3355 697 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 697 12 production production NOUN cjal-3355 697 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 697 14 accumulated accumulate VERB cjal-3355 697 15 physical physical ADJ cjal-3355 697 16 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 697 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 697 18 particular particular ADJ cjal-3355 697 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 697 20 which which PRON cjal-3355 697 21 includes include VERB cjal-3355 697 22 machines machine NOUN cjal-3355 697 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 697 24 buildings building NOUN cjal-3355 697 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 697 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 697 27 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 697 28 will will AUX cjal-3355 697 29 translate translate VERB cjal-3355 697 30 into into ADP cjal-3355 697 31 expanded expand VERB cjal-3355 697 32 output output NOUN cjal-3355 697 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 697 34 a a DET cjal-3355 697 35 notion notion NOUN cjal-3355 697 36 that that PRON cjal-3355 697 37 can can AUX cjal-3355 697 38 be be AUX cjal-3355 697 39 traced trace VERB cjal-3355 697 40 back back ADV cjal-3355 697 41 to to ADP cjal-3355 697 42 harrod'9 harrod'9 NOUN cjal-3355 697 43 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 697 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 697 45 domar domar ADJ cjal-3355 697 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 697 47 '90 '90 NUM cjal-3355 697 48 however however ADV cjal-3355 697 49 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 697 50 basic basic ADJ cjal-3355 697 51 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 697 52 teaches teach VERB cjal-3355 697 53 us we PRON cjal-3355 697 54 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 697 55 there there PRON cjal-3355 697 56 are be VERB cjal-3355 697 57 diminishing diminish VERB cjal-3355 697 58 returns return NOUN cjal-3355 697 59 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 697 60 with with ADP cjal-3355 697 61 the the DET cjal-3355 697 62 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 697 63 of of ADP cjal-3355 697 64 any any DET cjal-3355 697 65 one one NUM cjal-3355 697 66 factor factor NOUN cjal-3355 697 67 of of ADP cjal-3355 697 68 production production NOUN cjal-3355 697 69 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 698 1 with with ADP cjal-3355 698 2 a a DET cjal-3355 698 3 given give VERB cjal-3355 698 4 labour labour ADJ cjal-3355 698 5 force force NOUN cjal-3355 698 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 698 7 adding add VERB cjal-3355 698 8 increasingly increasingly ADV cjal-3355 698 9 more more ADJ cjal-3355 698 10 machines machine NOUN cjal-3355 698 11 will will AUX cjal-3355 698 12 produce produce VERB cjal-3355 698 13 more more ADJ cjal-3355 698 14 outputbut outputbut NOUN cjal-3355 698 15 at at ADP cjal-3355 698 16 a a DET cjal-3355 698 17 steadily steadily ADV cjal-3355 698 18 declining decline VERB cjal-3355 698 19 rate rate NOUN cjal-3355 698 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 699 1 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 699 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 699 3 more more ADJ cjal-3355 699 4 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 699 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 699 6 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 699 7 accumulation accumulation NOUN cjal-3355 699 8 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 699 9 can can AUX cjal-3355 699 10 raise raise VERB cjal-3355 699 11 the the DET cjal-3355 699 12 level level NOUN cjal-3355 699 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 699 14 total total ADJ cjal-3355 699 15 output output NOUN cjal-3355 699 16 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 699 17 not not PART cjal-3355 699 18 its its PRON cjal-3355 699 19 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 699 20 rate rate NOUN cjal-3355 699 21 over over ADP cjal-3355 699 22 the the DET cjal-3355 699 23 long long ADJ cjal-3355 699 24 run run NOUN cjal-3355 699 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 700 1 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 700 2 the the DET cjal-3355 700 3 famous famous ADJ cjal-3355 700 4 solow solow NOUN cjal-3355 700 5 model model NOUN cjal-3355 700 6 has have AUX cjal-3355 700 7 shown show VERB cjal-3355 700 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 700 9 regard regard VERB cjal-3355 700 10 less less ADJ cjal-3355 700 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 700 12 the the DET cjal-3355 700 13 level level NOUN cjal-3355 700 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 700 15 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 700 16 with with ADP cjal-3355 700 17 which which PRON cjal-3355 700 18 an an DET cjal-3355 700 19 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 700 20 begins begin VERB cjal-3355 700 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 700 22 without without ADP cjal-3355 700 23 technological technological ADJ cjal-3355 700 24 progress progress NOUN cjal-3355 700 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 700 26 the the DET cjal-3355 700 27 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 700 28 will will AUX cjal-3355 700 29 find find VERB cjal-3355 700 30 itself itself PRON cjal-3355 700 31 at at ADP cjal-3355 700 32 a a DET cjal-3355 700 33 steady steady ADJ cjal-3355 700 34 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 700 35 90 90 NUM cjal-3355 700 36 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 700 37 trebilcock trebilcock PROPN cjal-3355 700 38 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 700 39 jing jing PROPN cjal-3355 700 40 u u PROPN cjal-3355 700 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 700 42 ng ng PROPN cjal-3355 700 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 700 44 the the DET cjal-3355 700 45 role role NOUN cjal-3355 700 46 of of ADP cjal-3355 700 47 formal formal ADJ cjal-3355 700 48 contract contract NOUN cjal-3355 700 49 law law NOUN cjal-3355 700 50 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 700 51 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 700 52 in in ADP cjal-3355 700 53 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 700 54 development development NOUN cjal-3355 700 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 700 56 91(7 91(7 NUM cjal-3355 700 57 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 700 58 virginia virginia PROPN cjal-3355 700 59 law law PROPN cjal-3355 700 60 review review NOUN cjal-3355 700 61 1517 1517 NUM cjal-3355 700 62 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 700 63 > > X cjal-3355 700 64 oo6 oo6 NOUN cjal-3355 700 65 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 700 66 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 701 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 701 2 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 701 3 ' ' CCONJ cjal-3355 701 4 rcy rcy NOUN cjal-3355 701 5 harrod harrod NOUN cjal-3355 701 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 701 7 an an DET cjal-3355 701 8 essay essay NOUN cjal-3355 701 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 701 10 dynamic dynamic ADJ cjal-3355 701 11 theory theory NOUN cjal-3355 701 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 701 13 49 49 NUM cjal-3355 701 14 econo,.ic econo,.ic NOUN cjal-3355 701 15 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 701 16 ouri'iaj ouri'iaj NOUN cjal-3355 701 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 701 18 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 701 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 701 20 1939 1939 NUM cjal-3355 701 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 701 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 702 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 702 2 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 702 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 702 4 e\~ey e\~ey PROPN cjal-3355 702 5 d. d. PROPN cjal-3355 702 6 domar domar PROPN cjal-3355 702 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 702 8 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 702 9 expansion expansion NOUN cjal-3355 702 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 702 11 rate rate NOUN cjal-3355 702 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 702 13 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 702 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 702 15 employment employment NOUN cjal-3355 702 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 702 17 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 702 18 £ £ SYM cjal-3355 702 19 con:>metrica con:>metrica PROPN cjal-3355 702 20 137 137 NUM cjal-3355 702 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 702 22 1946 1946 NUM cjal-3355 702 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 702 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 703 1 69 69 NUM cjal-3355 703 2 state state NOUN cjal-3355 703 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 703 4 which which PRON cjal-3355 703 5 there there PRON cjal-3355 703 6 is be VERB cjal-3355 703 7 no no DET cjal-3355 703 8 per per ADP cjal-3355 703 9 capita capita NOUN cjal-3355 703 10 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 703 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 704 1 '93 '93 NUM cjal-3355 704 2 to to PART cjal-3355 704 3 avoid avoid VERB cjal-3355 704 4 diminishing diminish VERB cjal-3355 704 5 returns return NOUN cjal-3355 704 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 704 7 an an DET cjal-3355 704 8 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 704 9 must must AUX cjal-3355 704 10 transform transform VERB cjal-3355 704 11 its its PRON cjal-3355 704 12 gjowth gjowth NOUN cjal-3355 704 13 style style NOUN cjal-3355 704 14 from from ADP cjal-3355 704 15 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 704 16 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 704 17 based base VERB cjal-3355 704 18 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 704 19 to to ADP cjal-3355 704 20 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 704 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 704 22 based base VERB cjal-3355 704 23 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 704 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 704 25 which which PRON cjal-3355 704 26 technological technological ADJ cjal-3355 704 27 progress progress NOUN cjal-3355 704 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 704 29 efficiency efficiency NOUN cjal-3355 704 30 improvements improvement NOUN cjal-3355 704 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 704 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 704 33 productivity productivity NOUN cjal-3355 704 34 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 704 35 play play VERB cjal-3355 704 36 decisive decisive ADJ cjal-3355 704 37 roles role NOUN cjal-3355 704 38 in in ADP cjal-3355 704 39 driving drive VERB cjal-3355 704 40 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 704 41 development development NOUN cjal-3355 704 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 705 1 indeed indeed ADV cjal-3355 705 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 705 3 historical historical ADJ cjal-3355 705 4 evidenc•e evidenc•e NOUN cjal-3355 705 5 reveals reveal VERB cjal-3355 705 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 705 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 705 8 the the DET cjal-3355 705 9 process process NOUN cjal-3355 705 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 705 11 pursuing pursue VERB cjal-3355 705 12 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjal-3355 705 13 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 705 14 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 705 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 705 16 winners winner NOUN cjal-3355 705 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 705 18 such such ADJ cjal-3355 705 19 as as ADP cjal-3355 705 20 many many ADJ cjal-3355 705 21 economies economy NOUN cjal-3355 705 22 in in ADP cjal-3355 705 23 western western ADJ cjal-3355 705 24 europe europe PROPN cjal-3355 705 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 705 26 north north PROPN cjal-3355 705 27 america america PROPN cjal-3355 705 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 705 29 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 705 30 losers loser NOUN cjal-3355 705 31 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 705 32 such such ADJ cjal-3355 705 33 as as ADP cjal-3355 705 34 the the DET cjal-3355 705 35 former former ADJ cjal-3355 705 36 soviet soviet PROPN cjal-3355 705 37 union union PROPN cjal-3355 705 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 705 39 are be AUX cjal-3355 705 40 distinguished distinguish VERB cjal-3355 705 41 from from ADP cjal-3355 705 42 one one NUM cjal-3355 705 43 another another DET cjal-3355 705 44 by by ADP cjal-3355 705 45 their their PRON cjal-3355 705 46 capability capability NOUN cjal-3355 705 47 of of ADP cjal-3355 705 48 changing change VERB cjal-3355 705 49 their their PRON cjal-3355 705 50 economies economy NOUN cjal-3355 705 51 from from ADP cjal-3355 705 52 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 705 53 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 705 54 based base VERB cjal-3355 705 55 economies economy NOUN cjal-3355 705 56 to to ADP cjal-3355 705 57 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 705 58 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 705 59 based base VERB cjal-3355 705 60 ones one NOUN cjal-3355 705 61 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 706 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 706 2 94 94 NUM cjal-3355 706 3 unfortunately unfortunately ADV cjal-3355 706 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 706 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 706 6 has have AUX cjal-3355 706 7 been be AUX cjal-3355 706 8 trapped trap VERB cjal-3355 706 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 706 10 an an DET cjal-3355 706 11 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 706 12 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 706 13 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 706 14 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 706 15 pattern pattern NOUN cjal-3355 706 16 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 706 17 the the DET cjal-3355 706 18 beginning beginning NOUN cjal-3355 706 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 706 20 the the DET cjal-3355 706 21 new new ADJ cjal-3355 706 22 century century NOUN cjal-3355 706 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 707 1 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 707 2 shown show VERB cjal-3355 707 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 707 4 figure figure NOUN cjal-3355 707 5 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 707 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 707 7 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 707 8 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 707 9 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 707 10 has have AUX cjal-3355 707 11 consistently consistently ADV cjal-3355 707 12 exceeded exceed VERB cjal-3355 707 13 40 40 NUM cjal-3355 707 14 per per NOUN cjal-3355 707 15 cent cent NOUN cjal-3355 707 16 ofgdp ofgdp NOUN cjal-3355 707 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 708 1 dollar dollar PROPN cjal-3355 708 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 708 3 jones jones PROPN cjal-3355 708 4 show show VERB cjal-3355 708 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 708 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 708 7 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 708 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 708 9 the the DET cjal-3355 708 10 average average ADJ cjal-3355 708 11 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 708 12 rate rate NOUN cjal-3355 708 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 708 14 ratio ratio NOUN cjal-3355 708 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 708 16 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 708 17 to to ADP cjal-3355 708 18 gdp gdp NOUN cjal-3355 708 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 708 20 over over ADP cjal-3355 708 21 20o0·20to 20o0·20to PROPN cjal-3355 708 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 708 23 china china PROPN cjal-3355 708 24 outpaced outpace VERB cjal-3355 708 25 all all DET cjal-3355 708 26 other other ADJ cjal-3355 708 27 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 708 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 708 29 the the DET cjal-3355 708 30 world world NOUN cjal-3355 708 31 except except SCONJ cjal-3355 708 32 two two NUM cjal-3355 708 33 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 708 34 bhutan bhutan ADJ cjal-3355 708 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 708 36 equatorial equatorial ADJ cjal-3355 708 37 guinea).'9 guinea).'9 NOUN cjal-3355 708 38 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 708 39 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 708 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 708 41 nabar nabar NOUN cjal-3355 708 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 708 43 n'diaye n'diaye NOUN cjal-3355 708 44 show show VERB cjal-3355 708 45 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 708 46 the the DET cjal-3355 708 47 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 708 48 share share NOUN cjal-3355 708 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 708 50 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 708 51 in in ADP cjal-3355 708 52 china china PROPN cjal-3355 708 53 is be AUX cjal-3355 708 54 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 708 55 than than ADP cjal-3355 708 56 that that PRON cjal-3355 708 57 in in ADP cjal-3355 708 58 any any DET cjal-3355 708 59 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 708 60 country country NOUN cjal-3355 708 61 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 708 62 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 708 63 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 708 64 robert robert PROPN cjal-3355 708 65 m. m. PROPN cjal-3355 708 66 solow solow PROPN cjal-3355 708 67 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 708 68 a a DET cjal-3355 708 69 contribution contribution NOUN cjal-3355 708 70 to to ADP cjal-3355 708 71 the the DET cjal-3355 708 72 theory theory NOUN cjal-3355 708 73 of of ADP cjal-3355 708 74 .economic .economic ADJ cjal-3355 708 75 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 708 76 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 708 77 70 70 NUM cjal-3355 708 78 quarterly quarterly ADJ cjal-3355 708 79 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 708 80 of of ADP cjal-3355 708 81 econ0'-41cs econ0'-41cs PROPN cjal-3355 708 82 65 65 NUM cjal-3355 708 83 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 708 84 1956 1956 NUM cjal-3355 708 85 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 708 86 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 709 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 709 2 94 94 NUM cjal-3355 709 3 yu)iro yu)iro ADP cjal-3355 709 4 h.ayami h.ayami PRON cjal-3355 709 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 709 6 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 709 7 yoshihisa yoshihisa PROPN cjal-3355 709 8 gooo gooo PROPN cjal-3355 709 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 709 10 development development NOUN cjal-3355 709 11 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 709 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 709 13 from from ADP cjal-3355 709 14 the the DET cjal-3355 709 15 poverty poverty NOUN cjal-3355 709 16 to to ADP cjal-3355 709 17 the the DET cjal-3355 709 18 wealth wealth NOUN cjal-3355 709 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 709 20 nations nation NOUN cjal-3355 709 21 (: (: VERB cjal-3355 709 22 1005 1005 NUM cjal-3355 709 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 709 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 709 25 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 710 1 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 710 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 710 3 david david PROPN cjal-3355 710 4 dollar dollar PROPN cjal-3355 710 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 710 6 benjamin benjamin PROPN cjal-3355 710 7 f. f. PROPN cjal-3355 710 8 jonts jonts PROPN cjal-3355 710 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 710 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 710 11 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 710 12 an an DET cjal-3355 710 13 lns.titutiona/ lns.titutiona/ ADJ cjal-3355 710 14 view view NOUN cjal-3355 710 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 710 16 an an DET cjal-3355 710 17 unusual unusual ADJ cjal-3355 710 18 macroecoti!omy macroecoti!omy NOUN cjal-3355 710 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 710 20 nber nber PROPN cjal-3355 710 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 710 22 working working NOUN cjal-3355 710 23 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 710 24 no.1966·2 no.1966·2 PROPN cjal-3355 710 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 710 26 > > X cjal-3355 710 27 otj otj NUM cjal-3355 710 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 710 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 711 1 70 70 NUM cjal-3355 711 2 emerging emerge VERB cjal-3355 711 3 market market NOUN cjal-3355 711 4 during during ADP cjal-3355 711 5 the the DET cjal-3355 711 6 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 711 7 wo6 wo6 PROPN cjal-3355 711 8 - - NOUN cjal-3355 711 9 2012 2012 NUM cjal-3355 711 10 period period NOUN cjal-3355 711 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 711 12 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 711 13 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 712 1 dollar dollar NOUN cjal-3355 712 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 712 3 jones jones PROPN cjal-3355 712 4 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 712 5 conclude conclude VERB cjal-3355 712 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 712 7 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 712 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 712 9 appears appear VERB cjal-3355 712 10 unusual unusual ADJ cjal-3355 712 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 712 12 its its PRON cjal-3355 712 13 high high ADJ cjal-3355 712 14 rate rate NOUN cjal-3355 712 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 712 16 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 712 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 712 18 now now ADV cjal-3355 712 19 over over ADP cjal-3355 712 20 forty forty NUM cjal-3355 712 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 712 22 five five NUM cjal-3355 712 23 · · NUM cjal-3355 712 24 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 712 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 712 26 both both PRON cjal-3355 712 27 compared compare VERB cjal-3355 712 28 to to ADP cjal-3355 712 29 the the DET cjal-3355 712 30 world world NOUN cjal-3355 712 31 sample sample NOUN cjal-3355 712 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 712 33 to to PART cjal-3355 712 34 antecedent antecedent NOUN cjal-3355 712 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 712 36 remarkable remarkable ADJ cjal-3355 712 37 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 712 38 experiences experience NOUN cjal-3355 712 39 of of ADP cjal-3355 712 40 other other ADJ cjal-3355 712 41 asian asian ADJ cjal-3355 712 42 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 712 43 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 713 1 "'97 "'97 PROPN cjal-3355 713 2 perkins perkin NOUN cjal-3355 713 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 713 4 rawski rawski VERB cjal-3355 713 5 further far ADV cjal-3355 713 6 demonstrate demonstrate VERB cjal-3355 713 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 713 8 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 713 9 formation formation NOUN cjal-3355 713 10 dominated dominate VERB cjal-3355 713 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 713 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 713 13 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 713 14 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 713 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 713 16 the the DET cjal-3355 713 17 decade decade NOUN cjal-3355 713 18 following follow VERB cjal-3355 713 19 1995 1995 NUM cjal-3355 713 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 714 1 accounting account VERB cjal-3355 714 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 714 3 52.7 52.7 NUM cjal-3355 714 4 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 714 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 714 6 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 714 7 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 714 8 during during ADP cjal-3355 714 9 the the DET cjal-3355 714 10 1995·2.000 1995·2.000 NUM cjal-3355 714 11 period period NOUN cjal-3355 714 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 714 13 57.1 57.1 NUM cjal-3355 714 14 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 714 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 714 16 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 714 17 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 714 18 during during ADP cjal-3355 714 19 the the DET cjal-3355 714 20 2ooo-2.oo5 2ooo-2.oo5 NUM cjal-3355 714 21 period period NOUN cjal-3355 714 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 714 23 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 714 24 98 98 NUM cjal-3355 714 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 714 26 zheng zheng PROPN cjal-3355 714 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 714 28 bigsten bigsten VERB cjal-3355 714 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 714 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 714 31 hu hu PROPN cjal-3355 715 1 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 715 2 99 99 NUM cjal-3355 715 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 715 4 kuijs kuijs NOUN cjal-3355 715 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 715 6 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 715 7 reach reach VERB cjal-3355 715 8 a a DET cjal-3355 715 9 similar similar ADJ cjal-3355 715 10 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjal-3355 715 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 716 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 716 2 summary summary NOUN cjal-3355 716 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 716 4 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 716 5 in in ADP cjal-3355 716 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 716 7 has have AUX cjal-3355 716 8 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 716 9 been be AUX cjal-3355 716 10 a a DET cjal-3355 716 11 major major ADJ cjal-3355 716 12 contributor contributor NOUN cjal-3355 716 13 to to AUX cjal-3355 716 14 growth growth VERB cjal-3355 716 15 during during ADP cjal-3355 716 16 this this DET cjal-3355 716 17 decade decade NOUN cjal-3355 716 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 717 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 717 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 717 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 717 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 717 5 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 717 6 ¥ ¥ NUM cjal-3355 717 7 malhar malhar PROPN cjal-3355 717 8 nabar nabar PROPN cjal-3355 717 9 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 717 10 papa papa PROPN cjal-3355 717 11 n'diaye n'diaye PROPN cjal-3355 717 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 717 13 enhancing enhance VERB cjal-3355 717 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 717 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 717 16 medium medium ADJ cjal-3355 717 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 717 18 term term NOUN cjal-3355 717 19 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 717 20 prospects prospect NOUN cjal-3355 717 21 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 717 22 the the DET cjal-3355 717 23 path path NOUN cjal-3355 717 24 to to ADP cjal-3355 717 25 a a DET cjal-3355 717 26 high high ADJ cjal-3355 717 27 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 717 28 income income NOUN cjal-3355 717 29 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 717 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 717 31 imf imf PROPN cjal-3355 717 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 717 33 working working NOUN cjal-3355 717 34 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 717 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 717 36 no no INTJ cjal-3355 717 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 717 38 wp/13/204 wp/13/204 PROPN cjal-3355 717 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 717 40 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 717 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 717 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 718 1 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 718 2 97 97 NUM cjal-3355 718 3 dollar dollar NOUN cjal-3355 718 4 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 718 5 jones jones PROPN cjal-3355 718 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 718 7 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 718 8 note note PROPN cjal-3355 718 9 195 195 NUM cjal-3355 718 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 718 11 at at ADP cjal-3355 718 12 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 718 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 718 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 718 15 .s .s PROPN cjal-3355 718 16 dwight dwight PROPN cjal-3355 718 17 h.perkins h.perkins PROPN cjal-3355 718 18 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 718 19 thomas thomas PROPN cjal-3355 718 20 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 718 21 rawski rawski PROPN cjal-3355 718 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 718 23 foresting forest VERB cjal-3355 718 24 china china PROPN cjal-3355 718 25 's 's PART cjal-3355 718 26 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 718 27 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 718 28 to to ADP cjal-3355 718 29 2025 2025 NUM cjal-3355 718 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 718 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 718 32 china china PROPN cjal-3355 718 33 's 's PART cjal-3355 718 34 great great ADJ cjal-3355 718 35 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 718 36 transformation transformation NOUN cjal-3355 718 37 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 718 38 loren loren PROPN cjal-3355 718 39 brandt brandt PROPN cjal-3355 718 40 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 718 41 thomas thomas PROPN cjal-3355 718 42 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 718 43 rawski rawski VERB cjal-3355 718 44 eds ed NOUN cjal-3355 718 45 . . PROPN cjal-3355 718 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 718 47 2oo8 2oo8 NUM cjal-3355 718 48 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 718 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 719 1 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 719 2 99 99 NUM cjal-3355 719 3 jinghai jinghai PROPN cjal-3355 719 4 zheng zheng PROPN cjal-3355 719 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 719 6 arne arne ADJ cjal-3355 719 7 bigsten bigsten NOUN cjal-3355 719 8 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 719 9 angang angang PROPN cjal-3355 719 10 hu hu PROPN cjal-3355 719 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 719 12 can can AUX cjal-3355 719 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 719 14 's 's PART cjal-3355 719 15 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 719 16 be be AUX cjal-3355 719 17 sustained sustain VERB cjal-3355 719 18 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 720 1 a a DET cjal-3355 720 2 productivity productivity NOUN cjal-3355 720 3 perspective perspective NOUN cjal-3355 720 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 720 5 37(4 37(4 NOUN cjal-3355 720 6 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 720 7 world world NOUN cjal-3355 720 8 d d NOUN cjal-3355 720 9 ~ ~ NOUN cjal-3355 720 10 vel.opment vel.opment NOUN cjal-3355 720 11 874 874 NUM cjal-3355 720 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 720 13 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 720 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 720 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 721 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 721 2 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 721 3 louis louis PROPN cjal-3355 721 4 kuijs kuijs NOUN cjal-3355 721 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 721 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 721 7 through through ADP cjal-3355 721 8 2020 2020 NUM cjal-3355 721 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 721 10 a a DET cjal-3355 721 11 macroeconomic macroeconomic ADJ cjal-3355 721 12 scenario scenario NOUN cjal-3355 721 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 721 14 world world PROPN cjal-3355 721 15 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 721 16 china china PROPN cjal-3355 721 17 office office PROPN cjal-3355 721 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 721 19 research research NOUN cjal-3355 721 20 working working NOUN cjal-3355 721 21 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 721 22 no.9 no.9 PROPN cjal-3355 721 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 721 24 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 721 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 721 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 722 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 722 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 722 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 722 4 eswar eswar PROPN cjal-3355 722 5 s. s. PROPN cjal-3355 722 6 prasad prasad PROPN cjal-3355 722 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 722 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 722 9 the the DET cjal-3355 722 10 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 722 11 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 722 12 miracle miracle NOUN cjal-3355 722 13 built build VERB cjal-3355 722 14 to to ADP cjal-3355 722 15 last last VERB cjal-3355 722 16 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 722 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 722 18 20(1 20(1 NUM cjal-3355 722 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 722 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 722 21 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 722 22 rimew rimew NOUN cjal-3355 722 23 103 103 NUM cjal-3355 722 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 722 25 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 722 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 722 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 723 1 71 71 NUM cjal-3355 723 2 figure figure NOUN cjal-3355 723 3 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 723 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 724 1 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 724 2 gross gross ADJ cjal-3355 724 3 savings saving NOUN cjal-3355 724 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 724 5 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 724 6 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 724 7 gross gross ADJ cjal-3355 724 8 fixed fix VERB cjal-3355 724 9 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 724 10 formation formation NOUN cjal-3355 724 11 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 724 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 724 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 724 14 household household NOUN cjal-3355 724 15 consumption consumption NOUN cjal-3355 724 16 as as ADP cjal-3355 724 17 a a DET cjal-3355 724 18 percentage percentage NOUN cjal-3355 724 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 724 20 gop gop NOUN cjal-3355 724 21 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 724 22 1990 1990 NUM cjal-3355 724 23 - - SYM cjal-3355 724 24 2011 2011 NUM cjal-3355 724 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 724 26 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 724 27 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 724 28 60 60 NUM cjal-3355 724 29 50 50 NUM cjal-3355 724 30 40 40 NUM cjal-3355 724 31 30 30 NUM cjal-3355 724 32 20 20 NUM cjal-3355 724 33 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 724 34 0 0 NUM cjal-3355 724 35 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 724 36 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 724 37 particu particu NOUN cjal-3355 724 38 larly larly ADV cjal-3355 724 39 heavy heavy ADJ cjal-3355 724 40 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 724 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 724 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 724 43 not not PART cjal-3355 724 44 the the DET cjal-3355 724 45 service service NOUN cjal-3355 724 46 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 724 47 has have AUX cjal-3355 724 48 benefited benefit VERB cjal-3355 724 49 disproportionately disproportionately ADV cjal-3355 724 50 from from ADP cjal-3355 724 51 china china PROPN cjal-3355 724 52 's 's PART cjal-3355 724 53 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 724 54 boom boom NOUN cjal-3355 724 55 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 725 1 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 725 2 he he PRON cjal-3355 725 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 725 4 kuijs kuijs NOUN cjal-3355 725 5 have have AUX cjal-3355 725 6 shown show VERB cjal-3355 725 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 725 8 there there PRON cjal-3355 725 9 is be VERB cjal-3355 725 10 a a DET cjal-3355 725 11 positive positive ADJ cjal-3355 725 12 cross cross ADJ cjal-3355 725 13 - - ADJ cjal-3355 725 14 country country ADJ cjal-3355 725 15 correlation correlation NOUN cjal-3355 725 16 between between ADP cjal-3355 725 17 the the DET cjal-3355 725 18 ratio ratio NOUN cjal-3355 725 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 725 20 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 725 21 to to ADP cjal-3355 725 22 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 725 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 725 24 the the DET cjal-3355 725 25 share share NOUN cjal-3355 725 26 o o X cjal-3355 725 27 f f PROPN cjal-3355 725 28 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 725 29 in in ADP cjal-3355 725 30 value value NOUN cjal-3355 725 31 added add VERB cjal-3355 725 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 725 33 with with ADP cjal-3355 725 34 china china PROPN cjal-3355 725 35 having have VERB cjal-3355 725 36 the the DET cjal-3355 725 37 highest high ADJ cjal-3355 725 38 values value NOUN cjal-3355 725 39 for for ADP cjal-3355 725 40 both both DET cjal-3355 725 41 ratios ratio NOUN cjal-3355 725 42 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 725 43 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 726 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 726 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 726 3 ln ln ADJ cjal-3355 726 4 other other ADJ cjal-3355 726 5 words word NOUN cjal-3355 726 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 726 7 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 726 8 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 726 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 726 10 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 726 11 go go VERB cjal-3355 726 12 together together ADV cjal-3355 726 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 726 14 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 727 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 727 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 727 3 guan guan PROPN cjal-3355 727 4 et et PROPN cjal-3355 727 5 al al PROPN cjal-3355 727 6 . . PROPN cjal-3355 727 7 2 2 NUM cjal-3355 727 8 02 02 NUM cjal-3355 727 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 728 1 source source NOUN cjal-3355 728 2 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 728 3 world world NOUN cjal-3355 728 4 development development NOUN cjal-3355 728 5 indicators indicator NOUN cjal-3355 728 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 728 7 available available ADJ cjal-3355 728 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 728 9 http://data.worldbank.org/count•y http://data.worldbank.org/count•y NUM cjal-3355 728 10 /china /china PUNCT cjal-3355 728 11 ~ ~ SYM cjal-3355 728 12 cp cp PART cjal-3355 728 13 _ _ PROPN cjal-3355 728 14 wdi wdi NOUN cjal-3355 728 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 729 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 729 2 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 729 3 jianwu jianwu PROPN cjal-3355 729 4 he he PRON cjal-3355 729 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 729 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 729 7 louis louis PROPN cjal-3355 729 8 kuijs kuijs NOUN cjal-3355 729 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 729 10 rebalancing rebalance VERB cjal-3355 729 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 729 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 729 13 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 729 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 729 15 modelling model VERB cjal-3355 729 16 a a DET cjal-3355 729 17 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 729 18 package package NOUN cjal-3355 729 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 729 20 world world PROPN cjal-3355 729 21 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 729 22 china china PROPN cjal-3355 729 23 research research PROPN cjal-3355 729 24 paper paper PROPN cjal-3355 729 25 no.7 no.7 PROPN cjal-3355 729 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 729 27 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 729 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 729 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 730 1 .10.4 .10.4 PUNCT cjal-3355 731 1 he he PRON cjal-3355 731 2 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 731 3 kuijs kuijs PROPN cjal-3355 731 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 732 1 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 732 2 note note PROPN cjal-3355 732 3 203 203 NUM cjal-3355 732 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 732 5 at at ADP cjal-3355 732 6 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 732 7 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 732 8 these these DET cjal-3355 732 9 authors author NOUN cjal-3355 732 10 report report VERB cjal-3355 732 11 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 732 12 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 732 13 value value NOUN cjal-3355 732 14 added add VERB cjal-3355 732 15 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 732 16 on on ADP cjal-3355 732 17 average average ADJ cjal-3355 732 18 u.6 u.6 PUNCT cjal-3355 732 19 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 732 20 annually annually ADV cjal-3355 732 21 during during ADP cjal-3355 732 22 1990 1990 NUM cjal-3355 732 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 732 24 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 732 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 732 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 732 27 the the DET cjal-3355 732 28 share share NOUN cjal-3355 732 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 732 30 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 732 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 732 32 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 732 33 rose rise VERB cjal-3355 732 34 from from ADP cjal-3355 732 35 forty·two forty·two NUM cjal-3355 732 36 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 732 37 in in ADP cjal-3355 732 38 1990 1990 NUM cjal-3355 732 39 to to PART cjal-3355 732 40 almost almost ADV cjal-3355 732 41 fortywnine fortywnine VERB cjal-3355 732 42 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 732 43 in in ADP cjal-3355 732 44 wo6 wo6 NOUN cjal-3355 732 45 in in ADP cjal-3355 732 46 current current ADJ cjal-3355 732 47 prices price NOUN cjal-3355 732 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 732 49 which which PRON cjal-3355 732 50 is be AUX cjal-3355 732 51 amottg amottg ADJ cjal-3355 732 52 the the DET cjal-3355 732 53 highest high ADJ cjal-3355 732 54 for for ADP cjal-3355 732 55 any any DET cjal-3355 732 56 country country NOUN cjal-3355 732 57 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 732 58 the the DET cjal-3355 732 59 196os 196os PROPN cjal-3355 732 60 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 733 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 733 2 fact fact NOUN cjal-3355 733 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 733 4 .the .the DET cjal-3355 733 5 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 733 6 would would AUX cjal-3355 733 7 have have AUX cjal-3355 733 8 been be AUX cjal-3355 733 9 larger large ADJ cjal-3355 733 10 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 733 11 72 72 NUM cjal-3355 733 12 further far ADV cjal-3355 733 13 indicate indicate VERB cjal-3355 733 14 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 733 15 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 733 16 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 733 17 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 733 18 creates create VERB cjal-3355 733 19 a a DET cjal-3355 733 20 market market NOUN cjal-3355 733 21 demand demand NOUN cjal-3355 733 22 for for ADP cjal-3355 733 23 the the DET cjal-3355 733 24 large large ADJ cjal-3355 733 25 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 733 26 scale scale NOUN cjal-3355 733 27 production production NOUN cjal-3355 733 28 expansion expansion NOUN cjal-3355 733 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 733 30 cement cement NOUN cjal-3355 733 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 733 32 steel steel NOUN cjal-3355 733 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 733 34 other other ADJ cjal-3355 733 35 highly highly ADV cjal-3355 733 36 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 733 37 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 733 38 intensive intensive ADJ cjal-3355 733 39 processed process VERB cjal-3355 733 40 materials material NOUN cjal-3355 733 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 733 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 733 43 associated associated ADJ cjal-3355 733 44 electricity electricity NOUN cjal-3355 733 45 generation generation NOUN cjal-3355 733 46 to to PART cjal-3355 733 47 support support VERB cjal-3355 733 48 their their PRON cjal-3355 733 49 production production NOUN cjal-3355 733 50 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 734 1 "105 "105 NOUN cjal-3355 735 1 these these DET cjal-3355 735 2 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 735 3 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 735 4 intensive intensive ADJ cjal-3355 735 5 industries industry NOUN cjal-3355 735 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 735 7 highly highly ADV cjal-3355 735 8 polluting polluting ADJ cjal-3355 735 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 735 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 735 11 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 735 12 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 735 13 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 735 14 contributes contribute VERB cjal-3355 735 15 substantially substantially ADV cjal-3355 735 16 to to ADP cjal-3355 735 17 china china PROPN cjal-3355 735 18 's 's PART cjal-3355 735 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 735 20 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 735 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 736 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 736 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 736 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 736 4 minx minx VERB cjal-3355 736 5 et et PROPN cjal-3355 736 6 al al PROPN cjal-3355 736 7 . . PROPN cjal-3355 736 8 report report VERB cjal-3355 736 9 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 736 10 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 736 11 investments investment NOUN cjal-3355 736 12 are be AUX cjal-3355 736 13 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 736 14 for for ADP cjal-3355 736 15 sixty sixty NUM cjal-3355 736 16 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 736 17 one one NUM cjal-3355 736 18 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 736 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 736 20 co co NOUN cjal-3355 736 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 736 22 emission emission NOUN cjal-3355 736 23 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 736 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 736 25 china china PROPN cjal-3355 736 26 between between ADP cjal-3355 736 27 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 736 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 736 29 2007.~ 2007.~ NOUN cjal-3355 737 1 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 737 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 737 3 guan guan PROPN cjal-3355 737 4 et et PROPN cjal-3355 737 5 al al PROPN cjal-3355 737 6 . . PROPN cjal-3355 737 7 find find VERB cjal-3355 737 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 737 9 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 737 10 formation formation NOUN cjal-3355 737 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 737 12 the the DET cjal-3355 737 13 largest large ADJ cjal-3355 737 14 contributor contributor NOUN cjal-3355 737 15 to to ADP cjal-3355 737 16 production production NOUN cjal-3355 737 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 737 18 related relate VERB cjal-3355 737 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 737 20 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 737 21 opposed oppose VERB cjal-3355 737 22 to to ADP cjal-3355 737 23 consumption consumption NOUN cjal-3355 737 24 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 737 25 based base VERB cjal-3355 737 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 737 27 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 737 28 pm,,5 pm,,5 NOUN cjal-3355 737 29 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 737 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 737 31 accounting account VERB cjal-3355 737 32 for for ADP cjal-3355 737 33 thirty thirty NUM cjal-3355 737 34 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 737 35 two two NUM cjal-3355 737 36 to to PART cjal-3355 737 37 thirty thirty NUM cjal-3355 737 38 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 737 39 nine nine NUM cjal-3355 737 40 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 737 41 of of ADP cjal-3355 737 42 the the DET cjal-3355 737 43 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 737 44 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 737 45 during during ADP cjal-3355 737 46 the the DET cjal-3355 737 47 •997 •997 NOUN cjal-3355 737 48 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 737 49 201o 201o NUM cjal-3355 737 50 period period NOUN cjal-3355 737 51 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 737 52 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 738 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 738 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 738 3 why why SCONJ cjal-3355 738 4 would would AUX cjal-3355 738 5 the the DET cjal-3355 738 6 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 738 7 government government NOUN cjal-3355 738 8 not not PART cjal-3355 738 9 rebalance rebalance VERB cjal-3355 738 10 the the DET cjal-3355 738 11 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 738 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 738 13 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 738 14 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 738 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 738 16 turn turn VERB cjal-3355 738 17 to to ADP cjal-3355 738 18 a a DET cjal-3355 738 19 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 738 20 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 738 21 based base VERB cjal-3355 738 22 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 738 23 model model NOUN cjal-3355 738 24 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 738 25 for for ADP cjal-3355 738 26 the the DET cjal-3355 738 27 declining decline VERB cjal-3355 738 28 relative relative ADJ cjal-3355 738 29 prices price NOUN cjal-3355 738 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 738 31 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 738 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 739 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 739 2 constant constant ADJ cjal-3355 739 3 1995 1995 NUM cjal-3355 739 4 prices price NOUN cjal-3355 739 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 739 6 the the DET cjal-3355 739 7 share share NOUN cjal-3355 739 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 739 9 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 739 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 739 11 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 739 12 rose rise VERB cjal-3355 739 13 from from ADP cjal-3355 739 14 thirty thirty NUM cjal-3355 739 15 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 739 16 seven seven NUM cjal-3355 739 17 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 739 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 739 19 1990 1990 NUM cjal-3355 739 20 to to ADP cjal-3355 739 21 53·5 53·5 NUM cjal-3355 739 22 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 739 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 739 24 .zoo6 .zoo6 PUNCT cjal-3355 739 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 740 1 over over ADP cjal-3355 740 2 the the DET cjal-3355 740 3 zoo3 zoo3 PROPN cjal-3355 740 4 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 740 5 o6 o6 PROPN cjal-3355 740 6 period period NOUN cjal-3355 740 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 740 8 industry industry NOUN cjal-3355 740 9 contributed contribute VERB cjal-3355 740 10 sixty sixty NUM cjal-3355 740 11 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 740 12 to to ADP cjal-3355 740 13 total total ADJ cjal-3355 740 14 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 740 15 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 740 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 740 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 740 18 comparison comparison NOUN cjal-3355 740 19 with with ADP cjal-3355 740 20 six six NUM cjal-3355 740 21 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 740 22 from from ADP cjal-3355 740 23 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjal-3355 740 24 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 740 25 thirty thirty NUM cjal-3355 740 26 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 740 27 four four NUM cjal-3355 740 28 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 740 29 from from ADP cjal-3355 740 30 the the DET cjal-3355 740 31 services service NOUN cjal-3355 740 32 si!ctor si!ctor NOUN cjal-3355 740 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 741 1 105 105 NUM cjal-3355 741 2 dabo dabo PROPN cjal-3355 741 3 cuan cuan PROPN cjal-3355 741 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 741 5 stephan stephan PROPN cjal-3355 741 6 klasen klasen PROPN cjal-3355 741 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 741 8 klaus klaus PROPN cjal-3355 741 9 hubacek hubacek PROPN cjal-3355 741 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 741 11 kuishuang kuishuang PROPN cjal-3355 741 12 feng feng PROPN cjal-3355 741 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 741 14 zhu zhu PROPN cjal-3355 741 15 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 741 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 741 17 kebin kebin PROPN cjal-3355 741 18 he he PRON cjal-3355 741 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 741 20 yong yong PROPN cjal-3355 741 21 geng geng PROPN cjal-3355 741 22 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 741 23 qiang qiang PROPN cjal-3355 741 24 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 741 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 742 1 determinants determinant NOUN cjal-3355 742 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 742 3 stagnating stagnate VERB cjal-3355 742 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjal-3355 742 5 intensity intensity NOUN cjal-3355 742 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 742 7 china china PROPN cjal-3355 742 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 742 9 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 742 10 nat\jre nat\jre ADJ cjal-3355 742 11 climate climate NOUN cjal-3355 742 12 c c NOUN cjal-3355 742 13 > > X cjal-3355 742 14 tang£ tang£ NUM cjal-3355 742 15 1017 1017 NUM cjal-3355 742 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 742 17 1019 1019 NUM cjal-3355 742 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 742 19 •o14 •o14 NOUN cjal-3355 742 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 742 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 743 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 743 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 743 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 743 4 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 743 5 an an DET cjal-3355 743 6 c. c. NOUN cjal-3355 743 7 minx minx NOUN cjal-3355 743 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 743 9 giovanni giovanni PROPN cjal-3355 743 10 baiocchi baiocchi PROPN cjal-3355 743 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 743 12 glen glen PROPN cjal-3355 743 13 p. p. PROPN cjal-3355 743 14 peters peters PROPN cjal-3355 743 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 743 16 christopher christopher PROPN cjal-3355 743 17 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 743 18 weber weber PROPN cjal-3355 743 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 743 20 oabo oabo PROPN cjal-3355 743 21 guan guan PROPN cjal-3355 743 22 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 743 23 klaus klaus PROPN cjal-3355 743 24 hubacek hubacek PROPN cjal-3355 743 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 743 26 a a DET cjal-3355 743 27 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 743 28 carbonizing carbonize VERB cjal-3355 743 29 dragon dragon NOUN cjal-3355 743 30 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 743 31 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 743 32 china china PROPN cjal-3355 743 33 's 's PART cjal-3355 743 34 fast fast ADV cjal-3355 743 35 growing grow VERB cjal-3355 743 36 co co NOUN cjal-3355 743 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 743 38 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 743 39 revisited revisit VERB cjal-3355 743 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 743 41 45(21 45(21 NUM cjal-3355 743 42 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 743 43 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 743 44 science science NOUN cjal-3355 743 45 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 743 46 technology technology PROPN cjal-3355 743 47 9144 9144 NUM cjal-3355 743 48 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 743 49 20u 20u NOUN cjal-3355 743 50 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 743 51 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 744 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 744 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 744 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 744 4 oabo oabo PROPN cjal-3355 744 5 guan guan PROPN cjal-3355 744 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 744 7 xin xin PROPN cjal-3355 744 8 su su PROPN cjal-3355 744 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 744 10 qiang qiang PROPN cjal-3355 744 11 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 744 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 744 13 glen glen PROPN cjal-3355 744 14 p. p. PROPN cjal-3355 744 15 peters peters PROPN cjal-3355 744 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 744 17 zhu zhu PROPN cjal-3355 744 18 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 744 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 744 20 yu yu PROPN cjal-3355 744 21 lei lei PROPN cjal-3355 744 22 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 744 23 kebin kebin PROPN cjal-3355 744 24 h~ h~ PROPN cjal-3355 744 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 744 26 the the DET cjal-3355 744 27 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ cjal-3355 744 28 drivers driver NOUN cjal-3355 744 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 744 30 china china PROPN cjal-3355 744 31 's 's PART cjal-3355 744 32 primary primary ADJ cjal-3355 744 33 pm2.5 pm2.5 PROPN cjal-3355 744 34 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 744 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 744 36 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 744 37 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 744 38 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 744 39 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 744 40 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 744 41 research research NOUN cjal-3355 744 42 u u NOUN cjal-3355 744 43 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 744 44 .tters .tters NUM cjal-3355 744 45 1 1 NUM cjal-3355 744 46 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 744 47 > > X cjal-3355 744 48 014 014 NUM cjal-3355 744 49 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 744 50 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 745 1 73 73 NUM cjal-3355 745 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 745 3 more more ADJ cjal-3355 745 4 susta susta NOUN cjal-3355 745 5 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 745 6 inable inable ADJ cjal-3355 745 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 745 8 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 745 9 friendly friendly ADJ cjal-3355 745 10 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 746 1 there there PRON cjal-3355 746 2 are be VERB cjal-3355 746 3 two two NUM cjal-3355 746 4 reasons reason NOUN cjal-3355 746 5 for for ADP cjal-3355 746 6 this this DET cjal-3355 746 7 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 746 8 choice choice NOUN cjal-3355 746 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 747 1 first first ADV cjal-3355 747 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 747 3 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 747 4 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 747 5 based base VERB cjal-3355 747 6 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 747 7 is be AUX cjal-3355 747 8 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 747 9 by by ADP cjal-3355 747 10 a a DET cjal-3355 747 11 process process NOUN cjal-3355 747 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 747 13 unceasing uncease VERB cjal-3355 747 14 innovation innovation NOUN cjal-3355 747 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 747 16 which which PRON cjal-3355 747 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 747 18 turn turn NOUN cjal-3355 747 19 is be AUX cjal-3355 747 20 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 747 21 by by ADP cjal-3355 747 22 the the DET cjal-3355 747 23 risk risk NOUN cjal-3355 747 24 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 747 25 taking take VERB cjal-3355 747 26 behaviour behaviour NOUN cjal-3355 747 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 747 28 entrepreneurs entrepreneur NOUN cjal-3355 747 29 who who PRON cjal-3355 747 30 are be AUX cjal-3355 747 31 constantly constantly ADV cjal-3355 747 32 trying try VERB cjal-3355 747 33 to to PART cjal-3355 747 34 increase increase VERB cjal-3355 747 35 profits profit NOUN cjal-3355 747 36 by by ADP cjal-3355 747 37 introducing introduce VERB cjal-3355 747 38 new new ADJ cjal-3355 747 39 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 747 40 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 747 41 new new ADJ cjal-3355 747 42 production production NOUN cjal-3355 747 43 methods method NOUN cjal-3355 747 44 in in ADP cjal-3355 747 45 response response NOUN cjal-3355 747 46 to to ADP cjal-3355 747 47 changes change NOUN cjal-3355 747 48 in in ADP cjal-3355 747 49 demand demand NOUN cjal-3355 747 50 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 747 51 to to ADP cjal-3355 747 52 changes change NOUN cjal-3355 747 53 in in ADP cjal-3355 747 54 production production NOUN cjal-3355 747 55 possibilities possibility NOUN cjal-3355 747 56 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 748 1 •o8 •o8 ADV cjal-3355 748 2 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 748 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 748 4 the the DET cjal-3355 748 5 key key NOUN cjal-3355 748 6 to to ADP cjal-3355 748 7 converting convert VERB cjal-3355 748 8 a a DET cjal-3355 748 9 country country NOUN cjal-3355 748 10 's 's PART cjal-3355 748 11 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 748 12 pattern pattern NOUN cjal-3355 748 13 from from ADP cjal-3355 748 14 being be AUX cjal-3355 748 15 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 748 16 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 748 17 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 748 18 to to ADP cjal-3355 748 19 becoming become VERB cjal-3355 748 20 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 748 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 748 22 based base VERB cjal-3355 748 23 involves involve VERB cjal-3355 748 24 restructuring restructure VERB cjal-3355 748 25 the the DET cjal-3355 748 26 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 748 27 framework framework NOUN cjal-3355 748 28 under under ADP cjal-3355 748 29 which which PRON cjal-3355 748 30 the the DET cjal-3355 748 31 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 748 32 operates operate VERB cjal-3355 748 33 to to PART cjal-3355 748 34 transfer transfer VERB cjal-3355 748 35 decision decision NOUN cjal-3355 748 36 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 748 37 making make VERB cjal-3355 748 38 power power NOUN cjal-3355 748 39 from from ADP cjal-3355 748 40 bureaucrats bureaucrat NOUN cjal-3355 748 41 to to ADP cjal-3355 748 42 entrepreneurs entrepreneur NOUN cjal-3355 748 43 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 749 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 749 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 749 3 the the DET cjal-3355 749 4 party party NOUN cjal-3355 749 5 's 's PART cjal-3355 749 6 attitude attitude NOUN cjal-3355 749 7 towards towards ADP cjal-3355 749 8 entrepreneurs entrepreneur NOUN cjal-3355 749 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 749 10 their their PRON cjal-3355 749 11 private private ADJ cjal-3355 749 12 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 749 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 749 14 consistently consistently ADV cjal-3355 749 15 unfriendly unfriendly ADJ cjal-3355 749 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 749 17 making make VERB cjal-3355 749 18 it it PRON cjal-3355 749 19 unlikely unlikely ADJ cjal-3355 749 20 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 749 21 the the DET cjal-3355 749 22 party party NOUN cjal-3355 749 23 will will AUX cjal-3355 749 24 transfer transfer VERB cjal-3355 749 25 its its PRON cjal-3355 749 26 resource resource NOUN cjal-3355 749 27 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 749 28 allocation allocation NOUN cjal-3355 749 29 power power NOUN cjal-3355 749 30 to to ADP cjal-3355 749 31 entrepreneurs entrepreneur NOUN cjal-3355 749 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 750 1 haggard haggard PROPN cjal-3355 750 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 750 3 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 750 4 report report PROPN cjal-3355 750 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 750 6 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 750 7 d.espite d.espite ADP cjal-3355 750 8 the the DET cjal-3355 750 9 well well ADV cjal-3355 750 10 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 750 11 documented document VERB cjal-3355 750 12 process process NOUN cjal-3355 750 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 750 14 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 750 15 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 750 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 750 17 china china PROPN cjal-3355 750 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 750 19 the the DET cjal-3355 750 20 domestic domestic ADJ cjal-3355 750 21 private private ADJ cjal-3355 750 22 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 750 23 remains remain VERB cjal-3355 750 24 relatively relatively ADV cjal-3355 750 25 small small ADJ cjal-3355 750 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 750 27 subject subject ADJ cjal-3355 750 28 to to ADP cjal-3355 750 29 a a DET cjal-3355 750 30 variety variety NOUN cjal-3355 750 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 750 32 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 750 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 750 34 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 750 35 constraints constraint NOUN cjal-3355 750 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 750 37 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 751 1 ' ' NUM cjal-3355 751 2 09 09 NUM cjal-3355 751 3 this this DET cjal-3355 751 4 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN cjal-3355 751 5 might might AUX cjal-3355 751 6 arise arise VERB cjal-3355 751 7 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 751 8 the the DET cjal-3355 751 9 party party NOUN cjal-3355 751 10 might might AUX cjal-3355 751 11 reason reason VERB cjal-3355 751 12 that that PRON cjal-3355 751 13 entrepreneu.rs entrepreneu.rs NUM cjal-3355 751 14 who who PRON cjal-3355 751 15 enjoy enjoy VERB cjal-3355 751 16 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 751 17 power power NOUN cjal-3355 751 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 751 19 wealth wealth NOUN cjal-3355 751 20 today today NOUN cjal-3355 751 21 will will AUX cjal-3355 751 22 gain gain VERB cjal-3355 751 23 political political ADJ cjal-3355 751 24 pow.er pow.er NOUN cjal-3355 751 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 751 26 the the DET cjal-3355 751 27 future future NOUN cjal-3355 751 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 751 29 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 751 30 pose pose VERB cjal-3355 751 31 a a DET cjal-3355 751 32 threat threat NOUN cjal-3355 751 33 to to ADP cjal-3355 751 34 the the DET cjal-3355 751 35 oo8 oo8 PROPN cjal-3355 751 36 joseph joseph PROPN cjal-3355 751 37 a. a. PROPN cjal-3355 751 38 schum schum PROPN cjal-3355 751 39 peter peter PROPN cjal-3355 751 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 751 41 the the DET cjal-3355 751 42 theory theory NOUN cjal-3355 751 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 751 44 economic economic PROPN cjal-3355 751 45 developme.n developme.n PROPN cjal-3355 751 46 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 751 47 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 751 48 an an DET cjal-3355 751 49 inquiry inquiry NOUN cjal-3355 751 50 into into ADP cjal-3355 751 51 profits profit NOUN cjal-3355 751 52 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 751 53 capit!\1 capit!\1 ADJ cjal-3355 751 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 751 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 751 56 clteoit clteoit NOUN cjal-3355 751 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 751 58 interest interest NOUN cjal-3355 751 59 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 751 60 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 751 61 the the DET cjal-3355 751 62 business business NOUN cjal-3355 751 63 cycul cycul NOUN cjal-3355 751 64 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 751 65 1!)61 1!)61 NUM cjal-3355 751 66 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 751 67 original original ADJ cjal-3355 751 68 published publish VERB cjal-3355 751 69 in in ADP cjal-3355 751 70 19u 19u NUM cjal-3355 751 71 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 751 72 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 751 73 wiluam wiluam X cjal-3355 751 74 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 751 75 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 752 1 baumol baumol PROPN cjal-3355 752 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 752 3 the the DET cjal-3355 752 4 free free ADJ cjal-3355 752 5 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 752 6 market market NOUN cjal-3355 752 7 innovation innovation NOUN cjal-3355 752 8 machine machine NOUN cjal-3355 752 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 752 10 analning analne VERB cjal-3355 752 11 the the DET cjal-3355 752 12 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 752 13 m m VERB cjal-3355 752 14 iracle iracle NOUN cjal-3355 752 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 752 16 capitaijsm capitaijsm PROPN cjal-3355 752 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 752 18 2002 2002 NUM cjal-3355 752 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 752 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 753 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 753 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 753 3 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 753 4 stephan stephan PROPN cjal-3355 753 5 haggard haggard PROPN cjal-3355 753 6 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 753 7 yasheng yasheng PROPN cjal-3355 753 8 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 753 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 753 10 the the DET cjal-3355 753 11 political political ADJ cjal-3355 753 12 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 753 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 753 14 prwate prwate ADJ cjal-3355 753 15 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 753 16 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 753 17 development development NOUN cjal-3355 753 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 753 19 china china PROPN cjal-3355 753 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 753 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 753 22 china china PROPN cjal-3355 753 23 's 's PART cjal-3355 753 24 great great ADJ cjal-3355 753 25 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 753 26 transformation transformation NOUN cjal-3355 753 27 338 338 NUM cjal-3355 753 28 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 753 29 loren loren PROPN cjal-3355 753 30 brandt brandt PROPN cjal-3355 753 31 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 753 32 thomas thomas PROPN cjal-3355 753 33 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 753 34 rawski rawski PROPN cjal-3355 753 35 eds ed NOUN cjal-3355 753 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 753 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 753 38 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 753 39 oo8 oo8 NOUN cjal-3355 753 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 753 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 754 1 74 74 NUM cjal-3355 754 2 supremacy supremacy NOUN cjal-3355 754 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 754 4 the the DET cjal-3355 754 5 party party NOUN cjal-3355 754 6 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 755 1 "o "o PROPN cjal-3355 755 2 after after ADV cjal-3355 755 3 all all ADV cjal-3355 755 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 755 5 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 755 6 mcgregor mcgregor PROPN cjal-3355 755 7 states state NOUN cjal-3355 755 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 755 9 entrepreneurs entrepreneur NOUN cjal-3355 755 10 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 755 11 were be AUX cjal-3355 755 12 more more ADV cjal-3355 755 13 like like ADP cjal-3355 755 14 valued value VERB cjal-3355 755 15 foster foster NOUN cjal-3355 755 16 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 755 17 children child NOUN cjal-3355 755 18 than than ADP cjal-3355 755 19 part part NOUN cjal-3355 755 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 755 21 the the DET cjal-3355 755 22 family family NOUN cjal-3355 755 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 756 1 ••u ••u X cjal-3355 756 2 second second ADJ cjal-3355 756 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 756 4 the the DET cjal-3355 756 5 transition transition NOUN cjal-3355 756 6 from from ADP cjal-3355 756 7 an an PRON cjal-3355 756 8 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 756 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 756 10 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 756 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 756 12 a a DET cjal-3355 756 13 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 756 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 756 15 based base VERB cjal-3355 756 16 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 756 17 pattern pattern NOUN cjal-3355 756 18 should should AUX cjal-3355 756 19 be be AUX cjal-3355 756 20 accompanied accompany VERB cjal-3355 756 21 by by ADP cjal-3355 756 22 a a DET cjal-3355 756 23 process process NOUN cjal-3355 756 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 756 25 systematic systematic ADJ cjal-3355 756 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 756 27 extensive extensive ADJ cjal-3355 756 28 market market NOUN cjal-3355 756 29 liberalization liberalization NOUN cjal-3355 756 30 such such ADJ cjal-3355 756 31 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 756 32 entrepreneurs entrepreneur NOUN cjal-3355 756 33 can can AUX cjal-3355 756 34 be be AUX cjal-3355 756 35 directed direct VERB cjal-3355 756 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 756 37 motivated motivate VERB cjal-3355 756 38 by by ADP cjal-3355 756 39 a a DET cjal-3355 756 40 free free ADJ cjal-3355 756 41 market market NOUN cjal-3355 756 42 to to PART cjal-3355 756 43 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 756 44 actual actual ADJ cjal-3355 756 45 social social ADJ cjal-3355 756 46 preferences preference NOUN cjal-3355 756 47 with with ADP cjal-3355 756 48 the the DET cjal-3355 756 49 most most ADV cjal-3355 756 50 suitable suitable ADJ cjal-3355 756 51 production production NOUN cjal-3355 756 52 methods method NOUN cjal-3355 756 53 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 757 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 757 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 757 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 757 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 757 5 a a DET cjal-3355 757 6 precondition precondition NOUN cjal-3355 757 7 for for ADP cjal-3355 757 8 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 757 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 757 10 based base VERB cjal-3355 757 11 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 757 12 is be AUX cjal-3355 757 13 an an DET cjal-3355 757 14 effectively effectively ADV cjal-3355 757 15 functioning function VERB cjal-3355 757 16 free free ADJ cjal-3355 757 17 market market NOUN cjal-3355 757 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 757 19 which which PRON cjal-3355 757 20 a a DET cjal-3355 757 21 level level NOUN cjal-3355 757 22 playing playing NOUN cjal-3355 757 23 field field NOUN cjal-3355 757 24 is be AUX cjal-3355 757 25 established establish VERB cjal-3355 757 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 757 27 maintained maintain VERB cjal-3355 757 28 for for ADP cjal-3355 757 29 au au ADJ cjal-3355 757 30 types type NOUN cjal-3355 757 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 757 32 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 757 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 757 34 entrepreneurs entrepreneur NOUN cjal-3355 757 35 are be AUX cjal-3355 757 36 rewarded reward VERB cjal-3355 757 37 for for ADP cjal-3355 757 38 their their PRON cjal-3355 757 39 value value NOUN cjal-3355 757 40 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 757 41 wealth)-adding wealth)-adde VERB cjal-3355 757 42 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 757 43 than than ADP cjal-3355 757 44 rent rent NOUN cjal-3355 757 45 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 757 46 seeking seek VERB cjal-3355 757 47 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 757 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 757 49 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 757 50 distorting distort VERB cjal-3355 757 51 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 757 52 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 757 53 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 757 54 rules rule NOUN cjal-3355 757 55 are be AUX cjal-3355 757 56 eliminated eliminate VERB cjal-3355 757 57 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 758 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 758 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 758 3 such such DET cjal-3355 758 4 a a DET cjal-3355 758 5 free free ADJ cjal-3355 758 6 market market NOUN cjal-3355 758 7 conflicts conflict NOUN cjal-3355 758 8 with with ADP cjal-3355 758 9 the the DET cjal-3355 758 10 party party NOUN cjal-3355 758 11 's 's PART cjal-3355 758 12 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 758 13 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 758 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 759 1 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 759 2 pei pei PROPN cjal-3355 759 3 argues argue VERB cjal-3355 759 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 759 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 759 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 759 7 gradualist gradualist ADJ cjal-3355 759 8 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 759 9 process process NOUN cjal-3355 759 10 allows allow VERB cjal-3355 759 11 the the DET cjal-3355 759 12 party party NOUN cjal-3355 759 13 to to PART cjal-3355 759 14 generate generate VERB cjal-3355 759 15 rents rent NOUN cjal-3355 759 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 759 17 vital vital ADJ cjal-3355 759 18 sectors sector NOUN cjal-3355 759 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 759 20 such such ADJ cjal-3355 759 21 as as ADP cjal-3355 759 22 factor factor NOUN cjal-3355 759 23 markets market NOUN cjal-3355 759 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 759 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 759 26 to to PART cjal-3355 759 27 use use VERB cjal-3355 759 28 the the DET cjal-3355 759 29 rents rent NOUN cjal-3355 759 30 to to PART cjal-3355 759 31 maintain maintain VERB cjal-3355 759 32 political political ADJ cjal-3355 759 33 support support NOUN cjal-3355 759 34 among among ADP cjal-3355 759 35 key key ADJ cjal-3355 759 36 constituencies constituency NOUN cjal-3355 759 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 760 1 •n •n PROPN cjal-3355 760 2 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 760 3 interest interest NOUN cjal-3355 760 4 groups group NOUN cjal-3355 760 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 760 6 such such ADJ cjal-3355 760 7 as as ADP cjal-3355 760 8 state state NOUN cjal-3355 760 9 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 760 10 owned own VERB cjal-3355 760 11 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 760 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 760 13 soes soe NOUN cjal-3355 760 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 760 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 760 16 reap reap VERB cjal-3355 760 17 impressive impressive ADJ cjal-3355 760 18 benefits benefit NOUN cjal-3355 760 19 from from ADP cjal-3355 760 20 the the DET cjal-3355 760 21 current current ADJ cjal-3355 760 22 distorted distorted ADJ cjal-3355 760 23 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 760 24 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 760 25 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 761 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 761 2 instance instance NOUN cjal-3355 761 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 761 4 scarce scarce ADJ cjal-3355 761 5 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 761 6 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 761 7 have have AUX cjal-3355 761 8 been be AUX cjal-3355 761 9 systematically systematically ADV cjal-3355 761 10 allocated allocate VERB cjal-3355 761 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 761 12 soes soe NOUN cjal-3355 761 13 at at ADP cjal-3355 761 14 a a DET cjal-3355 761 15 price price NOUN cjal-3355 761 16 that that PRON cjal-3355 761 17 is be AUX cjal-3355 761 18 far far ADV cjal-3355 761 19 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 761 20 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 761 21 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 761 22 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 761 23 yasheng yasheng PROPN cjal-3355 761 24 huang huang PROPN cjal-3355 761 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 761 26 selling sell VERB cjal-3355 761 27 china china PROPN cjal-3355 761 28 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 761 29 foreign foreign ADJ cjal-3355 761 30 direct direct ADJ cjal-3355 761 31 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 761 32 during during ADP cjal-3355 761 33 the the DET cjal-3355 761 34 refoi\m refoi\m ADJ cjal-3355 761 35 area area NOUN cjal-3355 761 36 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 761 37 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 761 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 761 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 762 1 ln ln PROPN cjal-3355 762 2 mcgregor mcgregor PROPN cjal-3355 762 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 762 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 762 5 note note PROPN cjal-3355 762 6 t8 t8 PROPN cjal-3355 762 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 762 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 762 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 762 10 218 218 NUM cjal-3355 762 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 763 1 m m PROPN cjal-3355 763 2 pei pei PROPN cjal-3355 763 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 763 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 763 5 note note NOUN cjal-3355 763 6 185 185 NUM cjal-3355 763 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 764 1 75 75 NUM cjal-3355 764 2 than than SCONJ cjal-3355 764 3 would would AUX cjal-3355 764 4 have have AUX cjal-3355 764 5 occurred occur VERB cjal-3355 764 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 764 7 a a DET cjal-3355 764 8 more more ADV cjal-3355 764 9 liberalized liberalized ADJ cjal-3355 764 10 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 764 11 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 764 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 765 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 765 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 765 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 765 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 765 5 soes soe NOUN cjal-3355 765 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 765 7 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 765 8 supported support VERB cjal-3355 765 9 by by ADP cjal-3355 765 10 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 765 11 rents rent NOUN cjal-3355 765 12 created create VERB cjal-3355 765 13 by by ADP cjal-3355 765 14 distorted distort VERB cjal-3355 765 15 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 765 16 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 765 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 765 18 without without ADP cjal-3355 765 19 which which PRON cjal-3355 765 20 it it PRON cjal-3355 765 21 would would AUX cjal-3355 765 22 be be AUX cjal-3355 765 23 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 765 24 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 765 25 impossible impossible ADJ cjal-3355 765 26 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 765 27 china china PROPN cjal-3355 765 28 's 's PART cjal-3355 765 29 soes soe NOUN cjal-3355 765 30 to to PART cjal-3355 765 31 survive survive VERB cjal-3355 765 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 765 33 not not PART cjal-3355 765 34 to to PART cjal-3355 765 35 mention mention AUX cjal-3355 765 36 develop develop VERB cjal-3355 765 37 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 765 38 profit profit NOUN cjal-3355 765 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 766 1 u u NOUN cjal-3355 766 2 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 766 3 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 766 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 766 5 .any .any PUNCT cjal-3355 766 6 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 766 7 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 766 8 that that PRON cjal-3355 766 9 may may AUX cjal-3355 766 10 reduce reduce VERB cjal-3355 766 11 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 766 12 distortion distortion NOUN cjal-3355 766 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 766 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 766 15 hence hence ADV cjal-3355 766 16 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 766 17 rents rent NOUN cjal-3355 766 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 766 19 will will AUX cjal-3355 766 20 und.ermine und.ermine VERB cjal-3355 766 21 the the DET cjal-3355 766 22 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 766 23 's 's PART cjal-3355 766 24 survival survival NOUN cjal-3355 766 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 766 26 risk risk NOUN cjal-3355 766 27 resistance resistance NOUN cjal-3355 766 28 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 766 29 sabotage sabotage NOUN cjal-3355 766 30 by by ADP cjal-3355 766 31 the the DET cjal-3355 766 32 ruling rule VERB cjal-3355 766 33 elite elite NOUN cjal-3355 766 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 767 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 767 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 767 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 767 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 767 5 a a DET cjal-3355 767 6 rebalancing rebalancing NOUN cjal-3355 767 7 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 767 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 767 9 economicauy economicauy ADJ cjal-3355 767 10 efficient efficient ADJ cjal-3355 767 11 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 767 12 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 767 13 infeasible infeasible ADJ cjal-3355 767 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 768 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 768 2 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 768 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 768 4 distorted distort VERB cjal-3355 768 5 factor factor NOUN cjal-3355 768 6 markets market NOUN cjal-3355 768 7 also also ADV cjal-3355 768 8 help help VERB cjal-3355 768 9 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 768 10 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 768 11 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 768 12 repressed repressed ADJ cjal-3355 768 13 factor factor NOUN cjal-3355 768 14 prices price NOUN cjal-3355 768 15 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 768 16 production production NOUN cjal-3355 768 17 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 768 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 769 1 increase increase VERB cjal-3355 769 2 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 769 3 returns return NOUN cjal-3355 769 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 769 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 769 6 improve improve VERB cjal-3355 769 7 the the DET cjal-3355 769 8 international international ADJ cjal-3355 769 9 competitiveness competitiveness NOUN cjal-3355 769 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 769 11 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 769 12 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 769 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 770 1 distorting distort VERB cjal-3355 770 2 factor factor NOUN cjal-3355 770 3 markets market NOUN cjal-3355 770 4 has have AUX cjal-3355 770 5 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 770 6 become become VERB cjal-3355 770 7 a a DET cjal-3355 770 8 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 770 9 weapon weapon NOUN cjal-3355 770 10 used use VERB cjal-3355 770 11 by by ADP cjal-3355 770 12 the the DET cjal-3355 770 13 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 770 14 government government NOUN cjal-3355 770 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 771 1 to to PART cjal-3355 771 2 accelerate accelerate VERB cjal-3355 771 3 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 771 4 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 771 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 771 6 at at ADP cjal-3355 771 7 the the DET cjal-3355 771 8 cost cost NOUN cjal-3355 771 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 771 10 consumer consumer NOUN cjal-3355 771 11 welfare welfare NOUN cjal-3355 771 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 771 13 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 771 14 efficiency efficiency NOUN cjal-3355 771 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 771 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 771 17 long long ADJ cjal-3355 771 18 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 771 19 term term NOUN cjal-3355 771 20 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 771 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 772 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 772 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 773 1 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 773 2 lack lack NOUN cjal-3355 773 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 773 4 political political ADJ cjal-3355 773 5 rewards reward NOUN cjal-3355 773 6 for for ADP cjal-3355 773 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 773 8 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 773 9 the the DET cjal-3355 773 10 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 773 11 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 773 12 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 773 13 first first ADJ cjal-3355 773 14 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 773 15 ideology ideology NOUN cjal-3355 773 16 has have AUX cjal-3355 773 17 permeated permeate VERB cjal-3355 773 18 the the DET cjal-3355 773 19 entire entire ADJ cjal-3355 773 20 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ cjal-3355 773 21 system system NOUN cjal-3355 773 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 773 23 shaped shape VERB cjal-3355 773 24 the the DET cjal-3355 773 25 incentive incentive NOUN cjal-3355 773 26 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 773 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 773 28 local local ADJ cjal-3355 773 29 uj uj PROPN cjal-3355 773 30 for for ADP cjal-3355 773 31 a a DET cjal-3355 773 32 more more ADV cjal-3355 773 33 detailed detailed ADJ cjal-3355 773 34 discussion discussion NOUN cjal-3355 773 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 773 36 see see VERB cjal-3355 773 37 guangdong guangdong PROPN cjal-3355 773 38 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 773 39 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 773 40 binwei binwei PROPN cjal-3355 773 41 gui gui PROPN cjal-3355 773 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 773 43 why why SCONJ cjal-3355 773 44 are be AUX cjal-3355 773 45 china~ china~ PROPN cjal-3355 773 46 scace scace NOUN cjal-3355 773 47 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 773 48 ow11ed ow11ed NOUN cjal-3355 773 49 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 773 50 so so ADV cjal-3355 773 51 profitable profitable ADJ cjal-3355 773 52 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 774 1 a a DET cjal-3355 774 2 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 774 3 repression repression NOUN cjal-3355 774 4 perspective perspective NOUN cjal-3355 774 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 774 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 774 7 majtkot majtkot ADJ cjal-3355 774 8 integration integration NOUN cjal-3355 774 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 774 10 the the DET cjal-3355 774 11 eu eu PROPN cjal-3355 774 12 experjence experjence NOUN cjal-3355 774 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 774 14 implications implication NOUN cjal-3355 774 15 for for ADP cjal-3355 774 16 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 774 17 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 774 18 in in ADP cjal-3355 774 19 c c PROPN cjal-3355 774 20 hina hina PROPN cjal-3355 774 21 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 774 22 niels niels PROPN cjal-3355 774 23 philipsen philipsen PROPN cjal-3355 774 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 774 25 stefan stefan PROPN cjal-3355 774 26 weishaar weishaar PROPN cjal-3355 774 27 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 774 28 guangdong guangdong PROPN cjal-3355 774 29 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 774 30 eds eds PROPN cjal-3355 774 31 . . PROPN cjal-3355 774 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 774 33 2016 2016 NUM cjal-3355 774 34 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 774 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 775 1 114 114 NUM cjal-3355 775 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 775 3 more more ADV cjal-3355 775 4 detailed detailed ADJ cjal-3355 775 5 discussions discussion NOUN cjal-3355 775 6 on on ADP cjal-3355 775 7 this this DET cjal-3355 775 8 issue issue NOUN cjal-3355 775 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 775 10 see see VERB cjal-3355 775 11 guangdong guangdong PROPN cjal-3355 775 12 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 775 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 775 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 775 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 775 16 an an DET cjal-3355 775 17 anomaly anomaly NOUN cjal-3355 775 18 for for ADP cjal-3355 775 19 the the DET cjal-3355 775 20 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 775 21 law law NOUN cjal-3355 775 22 matters matter NOUN cjal-3355 775 23 ' ' PART cjal-3355 775 24 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN cjal-3355 775 25 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 775 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 775 27 1(2 1(2 NUM cjal-3355 775 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 775 29 asian asian ADJ cjal-3355 775 30 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 775 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 775 32 law law NOUN cjal-3355 775 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 775 34 society society NOUN cjal-3355 775 35 339 339 NUM cjal-3355 775 36 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 775 37 20141 20141 NUM cjal-3355 775 38 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 775 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 775 40 guangdong guangdong PROPN cjal-3355 775 41 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 775 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 775 43 the the DET cjal-3355 775 44 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 775 45 foundations foundation NOUN cjal-3355 775 46 of of ADP cjal-3355 775 47 china china PROPN cjal-3355 775 48 's 's PART cjal-3355 775 49 unbalanced unbalanced ADJ cjal-3355 775 50 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 775 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 775 52 67 67 NUM cjal-3355 775 53 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 775 54 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 775 55 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 775 56 europe europe PROPN cjal-3355 775 57 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 775 58 asia asia PROPN cjal-3355 775 59 studih studih VERB cjal-3355 775 60 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 775 61 1351 1351 NUM cjal-3355 775 62 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 775 63 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 775 64 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 775 65 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 776 1 76 76 NUM cjal-3355 776 2 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 776 3 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 776 4 confronted confront VERB cjal-3355 776 5 with with ADP cjal-3355 776 6 the the DET cjal-3355 776 7 trade trade NOUN cjal-3355 776 8 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 776 9 off off NOUN cjal-3355 776 10 between between ADP cjal-3355 776 11 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 776 12 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 776 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 776 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 776 15 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 776 16 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 777 1 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 777 2 china china PROPN cjal-3355 777 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 777 4 an an DET cjal-3355 777 5 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 777 6 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 777 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 777 8 which which PRON cjal-3355 777 9 the the DET cjal-3355 777 10 party party NOUN cjal-3355 777 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 777 12 the the DET cjal-3355 777 13 sole sole ADJ cjal-3355 777 14 source source NOUN cjal-3355 777 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 777 16 power power NOUN cjal-3355 777 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 777 18 its its PRON cjal-3355 777 19 government government NOUN cjal-3355 777 20 is be AUX cjal-3355 777 21 highly highly ADV cjal-3355 777 22 decentralized decentralize VERB cjal-3355 777 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 778 1 this this DET cjal-3355 778 2 system system NOUN cjal-3355 778 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 778 4 referred refer VERB cjal-3355 778 5 to to ADP cjal-3355 778 6 as as ADP cjal-3355 778 7 a a DET cjal-3355 778 8 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 778 9 regionally regionally ADV cjal-3355 778 10 decentralized decentralized ADJ cjal-3355 778 11 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 778 12 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 778 13 rda rda NOUN cjal-3355 778 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 778 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 779 1 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 779 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 779 3 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 779 4 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 779 5 that that PRON cjal-3355 779 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 779 7 both both PRON cjal-3355 779 8 politically politically ADV cjal-3355 779 9 centralized centralized ADJ cjal-3355 779 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 779 11 economically economically ADV cjal-3355 779 12 decentralized decentralize VERB cjal-3355 779 13 by by ADP cjal-3355 779 14 region region NOUN cjal-3355 779 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 780 1 on on ADP cjal-3355 780 2 the the DET cjal-3355 780 3 one one NUM cjal-3355 780 4 hand hand NOUN cjal-3355 780 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 780 6 the the DET cjal-3355 780 7 national national ADJ cjal-3355 780 8 government government NOUN cjal-3355 780 9 's 's PART cjal-3355 780 10 control control NOUN cjal-3355 780 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 780 12 substantial substantial ADJ cjal-3355 780 13 in in SCONJ cjal-3355 780 14 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 780 15 the the DET cjal-3355 780 16 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 780 17 political political ADJ cjal-3355 780 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 780 19 personnel personnel NOUN cjal-3355 780 20 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 780 21 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 780 22 has have AUX cjal-3355 780 23 been be AUX cjal-3355 780 24 highly highly ADV cjal-3355 780 25 centralized centralized ADJ cjal-3355 780 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 781 1 subnational subnational ADJ cjal-3355 781 2 government government NOUN cjal-3355 781 3 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 781 4 are be AUX cjal-3355 781 5 appointed appoint VERB cjal-3355 781 6 from from ADP cjal-3355 781 7 above,"6 above,"6 ADJ cjal-3355 781 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 781 9 the the DET cjal-3355 781 10 appointment appointment NOUN cjal-3355 781 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 781 12 promotion promotion NOUN cjal-3355 781 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 781 14 subnational subnational ADJ cjal-3355 781 15 government government NOUN cjal-3355 781 16 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 781 17 serve serve VERB cjal-3355 781 18 as as ADP cjal-3355 781 19 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 781 20 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 781 21 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 781 22 the the DET cjal-3355 781 23 national national ADJ cjal-3355 781 24 government government NOUN cjal-3355 781 25 to to PART cjal-3355 781 26 induce induce VERB cjal-3355 781 27 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 781 28 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 781 29 to to PART cjal-3355 781 30 follow follow VERB cjal-3355 781 31 the the DET cjal-3355 781 32 central central ADJ cjal-3355 781 33 government government NOUN cjal-3355 781 34 's 's PART cjal-3355 781 35 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 781 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 782 1 on on ADP cjal-3355 782 2 the the DET cjal-3355 782 3 other other ADJ cjal-3355 782 4 hand hand NOUN cjal-3355 782 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 782 6 the the DET cjal-3355 782 7 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 782 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 782 9 the the DET cjal-3355 782 10 national national ADJ cjal-3355 782 11 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 782 12 is be AUX cjal-3355 782 13 delegated delegate VERB cjal-3355 782 14 to to ADP cjal-3355 782 15 subnational subnational ADJ cjal-3355 782 16 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 782 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 783 1 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 783 2 economies economy NOUN cjal-3355 783 3 are be AUX cjal-3355 783 4 relatively relatively ADV cjal-3355 783 5 self self NOUN cjal-3355 783 6 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 783 7 contained contain VERB cjal-3355 783 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 783 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 783 10 subnational subnational ADJ cjal-3355 783 11 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 783 12 have have VERB cjal-3355 783 13 the the DET cjal-3355 783 14 general general ADJ cjal-3355 783 15 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 783 16 for for ADP cjal-3355 783 17 initiating initiate VERB cjal-3355 783 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 783 19 coordinating coordinate VERB cjal-3355 783 20 reforms reform NOUN cjal-3355 783 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 783 22 providing provide VERB cjal-3355 783 23 public public ADJ cjal-3355 783 24 services service NOUN cjal-3355 783 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 783 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 783 27 making make VERB cjal-3355 783 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 783 29 enforcing enforce VERB cjal-3355 783 30 laws law NOUN cjal-3355 783 31 within within ADP cjal-3355 783 32 their their PRON cjal-3355 783 33 jurisdictions jurisdiction NOUN cjal-3355 783 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 784 1 this this DET cjal-3355 784 2 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 784 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 784 4 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 784 5 argued argue VERB cjal-3355 784 6 to to PART cjal-3355 784 7 have have AUX cjal-3355 784 8 decisively decisively ADV cjal-3355 784 9 contributed contribute VERB cjal-3355 784 10 to to ADP cjal-3355 784 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 784 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 784 13 miraculous miraculous ADJ cjal-3355 784 14 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 784 15 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 784 16 by by ADP cjal-3355 784 17 encouraging encourage VERB cjal-3355 784 18 inter inter ADJ cjal-3355 784 19 - - ADJ cjal-3355 784 20 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 784 21 competition competition NOUN cjal-3355 784 22 around around ADP cjal-3355 784 23 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 784 24 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 784 25 indicators indicator NOUN cjal-3355 784 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 784 27 such such ADJ cjal-3355 784 28 as as ADP cjal-3355 784 29 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 784 30 u u PROPN cjal-3355 784 31 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 784 32 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 784 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 784 34 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 784 35 note note NOUN cjal-3355 784 36 189 189 NUM cjal-3355 784 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 785 1 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 785 2 u u NOUN cjal-3355 785 3 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 785 4 more more ADJ cjal-3355 785 5 spedhcajly spedhcajly NOUN cjal-3355 785 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 785 7 this this DET cjal-3355 785 8 personnel personnel NOUN cjal-3355 785 9 control control NOUN cjal-3355 785 10 system system NOUN cjal-3355 785 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 785 12 a a DET cjal-3355 785 13 nested nested ADJ cjal-3355 785 14 network network NOUN cjal-3355 785 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 785 16 which which PRON cjal-3355 785 17 the the DET cjal-3355 785 18 centre centre NOUN cjal-3355 785 19 directly directly ADV cjal-3355 785 20 controls control VERB cjal-3355 785 21 the the DET cjal-3355 785 22 key key ADJ cjal-3355 785 23 positions position NOUN cjal-3355 785 24 at at ADP cjal-3355 785 25 the the DET cjal-3355 785 26 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 785 27 level level NOUN cjal-3355 785 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 785 29 granti granti PRON cjal-3355 785 30 each each DET cjal-3355 785 31 tier tier NOUN cjal-3355 785 32 of of ADP cjal-3355 785 33 subnational subnational ADJ cjal-3355 785 34 government government NOUN cjal-3355 785 35 the the DET cjal-3355 785 36 power power NOUN cjal-3355 785 37 to to PART cjal-3355 785 38 appoint appoint VERB cjal-3355 785 39 key key ADJ cjal-3355 785 40 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 785 41 at at ADP cjal-3355 785 42 the the DET cjal-3355 785 43 next next ADJ cjal-3355 785 44 level level NOUN cjal-3355 785 45 below below ADV cjal-3355 785 46 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 786 1 each each DET cjal-3355 786 2 level level NOUN cjal-3355 786 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 786 4 subnationa1 subnationa1 NOUN cjal-3355 786 5 government government NOUN cjal-3355 786 6 oversees oversee VERB cjal-3355 786 7 the the DET cjal-3355 786 8 appointment appointment NOUN cjal-3355 786 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 786 10 evaluation evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 786 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 787 1 promotion promotion NOUN cjal-3355 787 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 787 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 787 4 dismissal dismissal NOUN cjal-3355 787 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 787 6 its its PRON cjal-3355 787 7 subordinate subordinate ADJ cjal-3355 787 8 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 787 9 level level NOUN cjal-3355 787 10 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 787 11 leaders leader NOUN cjal-3355 787 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 788 1 77 77 NUM cjal-3355 788 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 788 3 total total NOUN cjal-3355 788 4 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 788 5 per per ADP cjal-3355 788 6 capita capita NOUN cjal-3355 788 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 788 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 788 9 gdp gdp NOUN cjal-3355 788 10 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 788 11 rate rate NOUN cjal-3355 788 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 788 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 788 14 fdi fdi NOUN cjal-3355 788 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 788 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 788 17 by by ADP cjal-3355 788 18 using use VERB cjal-3355 788 19 regional regional ADJ cjal-3355 788 20 experiments experiment NOUN cjal-3355 788 21 to to PART cjal-3355 788 22 initiate initiate VERB cjal-3355 788 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 788 24 test test VERB cjal-3355 788 25 new new ADJ cjal-3355 788 26 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 788 27 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 788 28 that that PRON cjal-3355 788 29 weaken weaken VERB cjal-3355 788 30 political political ADJ cjal-3355 788 31 resistance resistance NOUN cjal-3355 788 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 788 33 reduce reduce VERB cjal-3355 788 34 uncertainties uncertainty NOUN cjal-3355 788 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 789 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 789 2 the the DET cjal-3355 789 3 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 789 4 context context NOUN cjal-3355 789 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 789 6 national national ADJ cjal-3355 789 7 priorities priority NOUN cjal-3355 789 8 set set VERB cjal-3355 789 9 by by ADP cjal-3355 789 10 the the DET cjal-3355 789 11 party party NOUN cjal-3355 789 12 are be AUX cjal-3355 789 13 operationalized operationalize VERB cjal-3355 789 14 through through ADP cjal-3355 789 15 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 789 16 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 789 17 against against ADP cjal-3355 789 18 whi.ch whi.ch PROPN cjal-3355 789 19 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 789 20 level level NOUN cjal-3355 789 21 agents agent NOUN cjal-3355 789 22 are be AUX cjal-3355 789 23 evaluated evaluate VERB cjal-3355 789 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 790 1 the the DET cjal-3355 790 2 relative relative ADJ cjal-3355 790 3 importance importance NOUN cjal-3355 790 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 790 5 different different ADJ cjal-3355 790 6 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 790 7 has have AUX cjal-3355 790 8 been be AUX cjal-3355 790 9 made make VERB cjal-3355 790 10 explicit explicit ADJ cjal-3355 790 11 within within ADP cjal-3355 790 12 the the DET cjal-3355 790 13 system system NOUN cjal-3355 790 14 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 791 1 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 791 2 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 791 3 are be AUX cjal-3355 791 4 clearly clearly ADV cjal-3355 791 5 labelled label VERB cjal-3355 791 6 as as ADP cjal-3355 791 7 soft soft ADJ cjal-3355 791 8 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 791 9 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 791 10 guidance• guidance• NOUN cjal-3355 791 11 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 791 12 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 791 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 791 14 zhidao zhidao NOUN cjal-3355 791 15 xing xing PROPN cjal-3355 791 16 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 791 17 yiban yiban PROPN cjal-3355 791 18 zhibiao zhibiao PROPN cjal-3355 791 19 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 791 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 791 21 hard hard ADJ cjal-3355 791 22 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 791 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 791 24 ying ying NOUN cjal-3355 791 25 zhibiao zhibiao PROPN cjal-3355 791 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 791 27 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 791 28 •targets •target VERB cjal-3355 791 29 with with ADP cjal-3355 791 30 veto veto NOUN cjal-3355 791 31 power• power• NOUN cjal-3355 791 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 791 33 yipiao yipiao NOUN cjal-3355 791 34 fojue fojue PROPN cjal-3355 791 35 zhibiao)u1 zhibiao)u1 PROPN cjal-3355 791 36 • • NUM cjal-3355 791 37 social social ADJ cjal-3355 791 38 stability stability NOUN cjal-3355 791 39 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 791 40 related relate VERB cjal-3355 791 41 objectives objective NOUN cjal-3355 791 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 791 43 the the DET cjal-3355 791 44 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 791 45 of of ADP cjal-3355 791 46 the the DET cjal-3355 791 47 one one NUM cjal-3355 791 48 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 791 49 child child NOUN cjal-3355 791 50 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 791 51 are be AUX cjal-3355 791 52 •veto• •veto• NOUN cjal-3355 791 53 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 791 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 791 55 which which PRON cjal-3355 791 56 indicates indicate VERB cjal-3355 791 57 that that DET cjal-3355 791 58 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 791 59 to to PART cjal-3355 791 60 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 791 61 those those DET cjal-3355 791 62 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 791 63 would would AUX cjal-3355 791 64 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 791 65 theoretically theoretically ADV cjal-3355 791 66 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 791 67 result result NOUN cjal-3355 791 68 in in ADP cjal-3355 791 69 automatic automatic ADJ cjal-3355 791 70 punishment punishment NOUN cjal-3355 791 71 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 792 1 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 792 2 goals goal NOUN cjal-3355 792 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 792 4 such such ADJ cjal-3355 792 5 as as ADP cjal-3355 792 6 gdp gdp NOUN cjal-3355 792 7 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 792 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 792 9 tax tax NOUN cjal-3355 792 10 collection collection NOUN cjal-3355 792 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 792 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 792 13 fdi fdi NOUN cjal-3355 792 14 inflow inflow NOUN cjal-3355 792 15 have have AUX cjal-3355 792 16 long long ADV cjal-3355 792 17 been be AUX cjal-3355 792 18 hard hard ADJ cjal-3355 792 19 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 792 20 that that PRON cjal-3355 792 21 are be AUX cjal-3355 792 22 tightly tightly ADV cjal-3355 792 23 correlated correlate VERB cjal-3355 792 24 with with ADP cjal-3355 792 25 the the DET cjal-3355 792 26 prospects prospect NOUN cjal-3355 792 27 for for ADP cjal-3355 792 28 promotion promotion NOUN cjal-3355 792 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 792 30 local local ADJ cjal-3355 792 31 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 792 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 792 33 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 792 34 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 792 35 incentivize incentivize VERB cjal-3355 792 36 them they PRON cjal-3355 792 37 to to PART cjal-3355 792 38 pursue pursue VERB cjal-3355 792 39 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 792 40 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 792 41 projects project NOUN cjal-3355 792 42 regardless regardless ADV cjal-3355 792 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 792 44 local local ADJ cjal-3355 792 45 conditions condition NOUN cjal-3355 792 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 792 47 public public ADJ cjal-3355 792 48 opinion opinion NOUN cjal-3355 792 49 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 792 50 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 792 51 even even ADV cjal-3355 792 52 national national ADJ cjal-3355 792 53 law law NOUN cjal-3355 792 54 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 792 55 they they PRON cjal-3355 792 56 are be AUX cjal-3355 792 57 understood understand VERB cjal-3355 792 58 to to ADP cjal-3355 792 59 conflict conflict NOUN cjal-3355 792 60 with with ADP cjal-3355 792 61 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 792 62 aims aim NOUN cjal-3355 792 63 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 793 1 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 793 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 793 3 other other ADJ cjal-3355 793 4 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 793 5 have have AUX cjal-3355 793 6 historically historically ADV cjal-3355 793 7 been be AUX cjal-3355 793 8 classified classify VERB cjal-3355 793 9 as as ADP cjal-3355 793 10 soft soft ADJ cjal-3355 793 11 guidance guidance NOUN cjal-3355 793 12 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 793 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 793 14 a a DET cjal-3355 793 15 powerful powerful ADJ cjal-3355 793 16 indication indication NOUN cjal-3355 793 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 793 18 the the DET cjal-3355 793 19 secondary secondary ADJ cjal-3355 793 20 importance importance NOUN cjal-3355 793 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 793 22 these these DET cjal-3355 793 23 values value NOUN cjal-3355 793 24 within within ADP cjal-3355 793 25 the the DET cjal-3355 793 26 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 793 27 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ cjal-3355 793 28 system system NOUN cjal-3355 793 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 794 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 794 2 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 794 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 794 4 other other ADJ cjal-3355 794 5 words word NOUN cjal-3355 794 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 794 7 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 794 8 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 794 9 alex alex PROPN cjal-3355 794 10 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 794 11 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 794 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 794 13 the the DET cjal-3355 794 14 search search NOUN cjal-3355 794 15 for for ADP cjal-3355 794 16 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjal-3355 794 17 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 794 18 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 794 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 794 20 law law NOUN cjal-3355 794 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 794 22 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN cjal-3355 794 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 794 24 china china PROPN cjal-3355 794 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 794 26 37 37 NUM cjal-3355 794 27 harvard harvard PROPN cjal-3355 794 28 envjronmenta~ envjronmenta~ PROPN cjal-3355 794 29 law law NOUN cjal-3355 794 30 review review NOUN cjal-3355 794 31 365 365 NUM cjal-3355 794 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 794 33 lolj lolj NOUN cjal-3355 794 34 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 794 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 795 1 ~a ~a PUNCT cjal-3355 795 2 i i PRON cjal-3355 795 3 d. d. NOUN cjal-3355 795 4 78 78 NUM cjal-3355 795 5 these these DET cjal-3355 795 6 objectives objective NOUN cjal-3355 795 7 have have AUX cjal-3355 795 8 largely largely ADV cjal-3355 795 9 been be AUX cjal-3355 795 10 left leave VERB cjal-3355 795 11 to to ADP cjal-3355 795 12 the the DET cjal-3355 795 13 discretion discretion NOUN cjal-3355 795 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 795 15 local local ADJ cjal-3355 795 16 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 795 17 to to PART cjal-3355 795 18 do do VERB cjal-3355 795 19 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 795 20 they they PRON cjal-3355 795 21 please please VERB cjal-3355 795 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 796 1 such such DET cjal-3355 796 2 an an DET cjal-3355 796 3 evaluation evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 796 4 system system NOUN cjal-3355 796 5 has have AUX cjal-3355 796 6 proven prove VERB cjal-3355 796 7 to to PART cjal-3355 796 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 796 9 a a DET cjal-3355 796 10 successful successful ADJ cjal-3355 796 11 tool tool NOUN cjal-3355 796 12 used use VERB cjal-3355 796 13 by by ADP cjal-3355 796 14 central central ADJ cjal-3355 796 15 authorities authority NOUN cjal-3355 796 16 to to PART cjal-3355 796 17 pressure pressure VERB cjal-3355 796 18 local local ADJ cjal-3355 796 19 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 796 20 to to PART cjal-3355 796 21 devote devote VERB cjal-3355 796 22 their their PRON cjal-3355 796 23 attention attention NOUN cjal-3355 796 24 to to ADP cjal-3355 796 25 particular particular ADJ cjal-3355 796 26 objectives objective NOUN cjal-3355 796 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 797 1 according accord VERB cjal-3355 797 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 797 3 minzner minzner NOUN cjal-3355 797 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 797 5 these these DET cjal-3355 797 6 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 797 7 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 797 8 axe axe NOUN cjal-3355 797 9 transmission transmission NOUN cjal-3355 797 10 belts belt NOUN cjal-3355 797 11 by by ADP cjal-3355 797 12 which which PRON cjal-3355 797 13 vague vague ADJ cjal-3355 797 14 central central ADJ cjal-3355 797 15 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 797 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 797 17 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 797 18 norms norm NOUN cjal-3355 797 19 axe axe NOUN cjal-3355 797 20 operationalized operationalize VERB cjal-3355 797 21 into into ADP cjal-3355 797 22 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjal-3355 797 23 directives directive NOUN cjal-3355 797 24 for for ADP cjal-3355 797 25 local local ADJ cjal-3355 797 26 authorities authority NOUN cjal-3355 797 27 to to PART cjal-3355 797 28 carry carry VERB cjal-3355 797 29 out out ADP cjal-3355 797 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 798 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 798 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 798 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 798 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 799 1 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 799 2 shows show VERB cjal-3355 799 3 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 799 4 local local ADJ cjal-3355 799 5 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 799 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 799 7 indeed indeed ADV cjal-3355 799 8 rewarded reward VERB cjal-3355 799 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 799 10 such such ADJ cjal-3355 799 11 as as ADP cjal-3355 799 12 by by ADP cjal-3355 799 13 being be AUX cjal-3355 799 14 promoted promote VERB cjal-3355 799 15 to to ADP cjal-3355 799 16 a a DET cjal-3355 799 17 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 799 18 rank rank NOUN cjal-3355 799 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 799 20 for for ADP cjal-3355 799 21 achieving achieve VERB cjal-3355 799 22 the the DET cjal-3355 799 23 haxd haxd NOUN cjal-3355 799 24 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 799 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 799 26 such such ADJ cjal-3355 799 27 as as ADP cjal-3355 799 28 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 799 29 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 799 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 799 31 tax tax NOUN cjal-3355 799 32 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 799 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 799 34 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 799 35 not not PART cjal-3355 799 36 for for ADP cjal-3355 799 37 fulfilling fulfil VERB cjal-3355 799 38 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 799 39 soft soft ADJ cjal-3355 799 40 taj'gets taj'get NOUN cjal-3355 799 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 799 42 such such ADJ cjal-3355 799 43 as as ADP cjal-3355 799 44 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 799 45 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 799 46 qualiry qualiry NOUN cjal-3355 799 47 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 800 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 800 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 800 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 800 4 11 11 NUM cjal-3355 800 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 800 6 zhou zhou PROPN cjal-3355 800 7 show show VERB cjal-3355 800 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 800 9 the the DET cjal-3355 800 10 likelihood likelihood NOUN cjal-3355 800 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 800 12 a a DET cjal-3355 800 13 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 800 14 leader leader NOUN cjal-3355 800 15 being be AUX cjal-3355 800 16 promoted promote VERB cjal-3355 800 17 increases increase NOUN cjal-3355 800 18 with with ADP cjal-3355 800 19 better well ADJ cjal-3355 800 20 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 800 21 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 800 22 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 800 23 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 800 24 by by ADP cjal-3355 800 25 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 800 26 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 800 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 800 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 800 29 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 800 30 the the DET cjal-3355 800 31 likelihood likelihood NOUN cjal-3355 800 32 of of ADP cjal-3355 800 33 termination termination NOUN cjal-3355 800 34 decreases decrease VERB cjal-3355 800 35 with with ADP cjal-3355 800 36 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 800 37 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 800 38 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 800 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 801 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 801 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 801 3 guo guo PROPN cjal-3355 801 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 801 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 802 1 carl carl PROPN cjal-3355 802 2 f. f. PROPN cjal-3355 802 3 minzner minzner PROPN cjal-3355 802 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 802 5 riots riot NOUN cjal-3355 802 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 802 7 cover·ups cover·ups PROPN cjal-3355 802 8 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 802 9 counterproductive counterproductive ADJ cjal-3355 802 10 control control NOUN cjal-3355 802 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 802 12 local local ADJ cjal-3355 802 13 agents agent NOUN cjal-3355 802 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 802 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 802 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 802 17 j1(1 j1(1 PROPN cjal-3355 802 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 802 19 university university NOUN cjal-3355 802 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 802 21 pennsylvania pennsylvania PROPN cjal-3355 802 22 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 802 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 802 24 international international ADJ cjal-3355 802 25 law law NOUN cjal-3355 802 26 53,74 53,74 NUM cjal-3355 802 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 802 28 2.009 2.009 NUM cjal-3355 802 29 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 802 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 803 1 uo uo PROPN cjal-3355 803 2 li li PROPN cjal-3355 803 3 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 803 4 zbou zbou PROPN cjal-3355 803 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 803 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 803 7 note note NOUN cjal-3355 803 8 1)9 1)9 NUM cjal-3355 803 9 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 803 10 however however ADV cjal-3355 803 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 803 12 shih shih PROPN cjal-3355 803 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 803 14 adolph adolph PROPN cjal-3355 803 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 803 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 803 17 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 803 18 find find VERB cjal-3355 803 19 no no DET cjal-3355 803 20 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 803 21 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 803 22 strong strong ADJ cjal-3355 803 23 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 803 24 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 803 25 was be AUX cjal-3355 803 26 rewarded reward VERB cjal-3355 803 27 with with ADP cjal-3355 803 28 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 803 29 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ cjal-3355 803 30 ranks rank NOUN cjal-3355 803 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 804 1 instead instead ADV cjal-3355 804 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 804 3 these these DET cjal-3355 804 4 authors author NOUN cjal-3355 804 5 6nd 6nd VERB cjal-3355 804 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 804 7 factional factional ADJ cjal-3355 804 8 ties tie NOUN cjal-3355 804 9 with with ADP cjal-3355 804 10 top top ADJ cjal-3355 804 11 leade.rs leade.rs ADJ cjal-3355 804 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 804 13 educational educational ADJ cjal-3355 804 14 qualification qualification NOUN cjal-3355 804 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 804 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 804 17 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 804 18 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 804 19 collection collection NOUN cjal-3355 804 20 play play VERB cjal-3355 804 21 substantial substantial ADJ cjal-3355 804 22 roles role NOUN cjal-3355 804 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 804 24 cadre cadre NOUN cjal-3355 804 25 promotions promotion NOUN cjal-3355 804 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 804 27 victor victor PROPN cjal-3355 804 28 shih shih PROPN cjal-3355 804 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 804 30 christopher christopher PROPN cjal-3355 804 31 adolph adolph PROPN cjal-3355 804 32 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 804 33 mingxing mingxe VERB cjal-3355 804 34 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 804 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 804 36 getting get VERB cjal-3355 804 37 ahead ahead ADV cjal-3355 804 38 in in ADP cjal-3355 804 39 the the DET cjal-3355 804 40 communist communist ADJ cjal-3355 804 41 party party NOUN cjal-3355 804 42 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 804 43 explaining explain VERB cjal-3355 804 44 the the DET cjal-3355 804 45 advancement advancement NOUN cjal-3355 804 46 of of ADP cjal-3355 804 47 central central ADJ cjal-3355 804 48 committee committee NOUN cjal-3355 804 49 members member NOUN cjal-3355 804 50 in in ADP cjal-3355 804 51 china china PROPN cjal-3355 804 52 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 804 53 1o6(1 1o6(1 NUM cjal-3355 804 54 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 804 55 american american ADJ cjal-3355 804 56 poutical poutical ADJ cjal-3355 804 57 science science PROPN cjal-3355 804 58 revtew revtew ADJ cjal-3355 804 59 166 166 NUM cjal-3355 804 60 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 804 61 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 804 62 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 804 63 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 804 64 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 805 1 a a DET cjal-3355 805 2 more more ADV cjal-3355 805 3 balanced balanced ADJ cjal-3355 805 4 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjal-3355 805 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 805 6 reached reach VERB cjal-3355 805 7 by by ADP cjal-3355 805 8 jia jia PROPN cjal-3355 805 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 805 10 kudamatsu kudamatsu NOUN cjal-3355 805 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 805 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 805 13 sei.m sei.m PROPN cjal-3355 805 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 805 15 who who PRON cjal-3355 805 16 find find VERB cjal-3355 805 17 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 805 18 connections connection NOUN cjal-3355 805 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 805 20 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 805 21 are be AUX cjal-3355 805 22 complements complement NOUN cjal-3355 805 23 in in ADP cjal-3355 805 24 the the DET cjal-3355 805 25 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 805 26 political political ADJ cjal-3355 805 27 selection selection NOUN cjal-3355 805 28 process process NOUN cjal-3355 805 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 805 30 ruixue ruixue PROPN cjal-3355 805 31 jia jia PROPN cjal-3355 805 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 805 33 masayulti masayulti PROPN cjal-3355 805 34 kudarnatsu kudarnatsu PROPN cjal-3355 805 35 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 805 36 david david PROPN cjal-3355 805 37 seim seim PROPN cjal-3355 805 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 805 39 political political ADJ cjal-3355 805 40 selection selection NOUN cjal-3355 805 41 in in ADP cjal-3355 805 42 china china PROPN cjal-3355 805 43 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 805 44 the the DET cjal-3355 805 45 complementary complementary ADJ cjal-3355 805 46 roles role NOUN cjal-3355 805 47 of of ADP cjal-3355 805 48 connections connection NOUN cjal-3355 805 49 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 805 50 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 805 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 805 52 13(4 13(4 NUM cjal-3355 805 53 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 805 54 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 805 55 of of ADP cjal-3355 805 56 the the DET cjal-3355 805 57 european european PROPN cjal-3355 805 58 economic economic PROPN cjal-3355 805 59 association association PROPN cjal-3355 805 60 631 631 NUM cjal-3355 805 61 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 805 62 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 805 63 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 805 64 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 805 65 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 806 1 79 79 NUM cjal-3355 806 2 reports report VERB cjal-3355 806 3 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 806 4 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 806 5 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 806 6 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 806 7 increases increase VERB cjal-3355 806 8 the the DET cjal-3355 806 9 probability probability NOUN cjal-3355 806 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 806 11 county county NOUN cjal-3355 806 12 chief chief ADJ cjal-3355 806 13 executives executive NOUN cjal-3355 806 14 will will AUX cjal-3355 806 15 be be AUX cjal-3355 806 16 promoted promote VERB cjal-3355 806 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 806 18 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 806 19 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 806 20 by by ADP cjal-3355 806 21 contrast contrast NOUN cjal-3355 806 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 806 23 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 806 24 et et PROPN cjal-3355 806 25 al al PROPN cjal-3355 806 26 . . PROPN cjal-3355 807 1 report report VERB cjal-3355 807 2 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 807 3 local local ADJ cjal-3355 807 4 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 807 5 allocate allocate VERB cjal-3355 807 6 fewer few ADJ cjal-3355 807 7 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 807 8 to to ADP cjal-3355 807 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 807 10 improvement improvement NOUN cjal-3355 807 11 projects project NOUN cjal-3355 807 12 than than ADP cjal-3355 807 13 to to ADP cjal-3355 807 14 transportation transportation NOUN cjal-3355 807 15 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 807 16 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 807 17 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 807 18 investments investment NOUN cjal-3355 807 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 807 20 transportation transportation NOUN cjal-3355 807 21 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 807 22 yield yield VERB cjal-3355 807 23 a a DET cjal-3355 807 24 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 807 25 rate rate NOUN cjal-3355 807 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 807 27 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 807 28 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 807 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 807 30 which which PRON cjal-3355 807 31 leads lead VERB cjal-3355 807 32 to to ADP cjal-3355 807 33 a a DET cjal-3355 807 34 greater great ADJ cjal-3355 807 35 likelihood likelihood NOUN cjal-3355 807 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 807 37 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 807 38 being be AUX cjal-3355 807 39 promoted promote VERB cjal-3355 807 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 807 41 than than ADP cjal-3355 807 42 investments investment NOUN cjal-3355 807 43 in in ADP cjal-3355 807 44 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 807 45 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 807 46 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 807 47 which which PRON cjal-3355 807 48 a.re a.re PROPN cjal-3355 807 49 in in ADP cjal-3355 807 50 fact fact NOUN cjal-3355 807 51 negatively negatively ADV cjal-3355 807 52 related relate VERB cjal-3355 807 53 to to ADP cjal-3355 807 54 cadres cadre NOUN cjal-3355 807 55 ' ' PART cjal-3355 807 56 promotion promotion NOUN cjal-3355 807 57 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 807 58 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 808 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 808 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 808 3 even even ADV cjal-3355 808 4 worse bad ADJ cjal-3355 808 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 808 6 not not PART cjal-3355 808 7 only only ADV cjal-3355 808 8 will will AUX cjal-3355 808 9 successful successful VERB cjal-3355 808 10 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 808 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 808 12 soft soft ADJ cjal-3355 808 13 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 808 14 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 808 15 not not PART cjal-3355 808 16 lead lead VERB cjal-3355 808 17 to to ADP cjal-3355 808 18 political political ADJ cjal-3355 808 19 rewards reward NOUN cjal-3355 808 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 808 21 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 808 22 also also ADV cjal-3355 808 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 808 24 a a DET cjal-3355 808 25 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 808 26 to to PART cjal-3355 808 27 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 808 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 808 29 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 808 30 will will AUX cjal-3355 808 31 not not PART cjal-3355 808 32 lead lead VERB cjal-3355 808 33 to to ADP cjal-3355 808 34 punishment punishment NOUN cjal-3355 808 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 809 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 809 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 809 3 111 111 NUM cjal-3355 809 4 gang gang NOUN cjal-3355 809 5 guo guo NOUN cjal-3355 809 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 809 7 retrospective retrospective ADJ cjal-3355 809 8 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 809 9 accountability accountability NOUN cjal-3355 809 10 under under ADP cjal-3355 809 11 authoritarianism authoritarianism NOUN cjal-3355 809 12 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 809 13 evidence evidence NOUN cjal-3355 809 14 from from ADP cjal-3355 809 15 china china PROPN cjal-3355 809 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 809 17 6o(3 6o(3 NUM cjal-3355 809 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 809 19 poutjcal poutjcal ADJ cjal-3355 809 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 810 1 research research NOUN cjal-3355 810 2 quarterly quarterly ADV cjal-3355 810 3 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 810 4 78 78 NUM cjal-3355 810 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 810 6 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 810 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 810 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 811 1 ul ul INTJ cjal-3355 811 2 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 811 3 et et PROPN cjal-3355 811 4 al al PROPN cjal-3355 811 5 . . PROPN cjal-3355 811 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 811 7 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 811 8 note note NOUN cjal-3355 811 9 139 139 NUM cjal-3355 811 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 812 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 812 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 812 3 zheng zheng PROPN cjal-3355 812 4 et et PROPN cjal-3355 812 5 al al PROPN cjal-3355 812 6 . . PROPN cjal-3355 812 7 find find VERB cjal-3355 812 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 812 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 812 10 improvements improvement NOUN cjal-3355 812 11 are be AUX cjal-3355 812 12 positively positively ADV cjal-3355 812 13 associated associate VERB cjal-3355 812 14 with with ADP cjal-3355 812 15 local local ADJ cjal-3355 812 16 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 812 17 ' ' PART cjal-3355 812 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 812 19 city city NOUN cjal-3355 812 20 ma.yors ma.yor NOUN cjal-3355 812 21 ' ' PART cjal-3355 812 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 812 23 promotion promotion NOUN cjal-3355 812 24 odds odd NOUN cjal-3355 812 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 812 26 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 812 27 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 812 28 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 812 29 improvements improvement NOUN cjal-3355 812 30 are be AUX cjal-3355 812 31 measured measure VERB cjal-3355 812 32 by by ADP cjal-3355 812 33 accounting accounting NOUN cjal-3355 812 34 indicators indicator NOUN cjal-3355 812 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 812 36 such such ADJ cjal-3355 812 37 as as ADP cjal-3355 812 38 annual annual ADJ cjal-3355 812 39 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 812 40 on on ADP cjal-3355 812 41 waste waste NOUN cjal-3355 812 42 gas gas NOUN cjal-3355 812 43 treatment treatment NOUN cjal-3355 812 44 facilities facility NOUN cjal-3355 812 45 per per ADP cjal-3355 812 46 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 812 47 dollar dollar NOUN cjal-3355 812 48 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 813 1 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 813 2 than than ADP cjal-3355 813 3 by by ADP cjal-3355 813 4 the the DET cjal-3355 813 5 more more ADV cjal-3355 813 6 relevant relevant ADJ cjal-3355 813 7 public public ADJ cjal-3355 813 8 health health NOUN cjal-3355 813 9 variables variable NOUN cjal-3355 813 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 813 11 such such ADJ cjal-3355 813 12 as as ADP cjal-3355 813 13 the the DET cjal-3355 813 14 ambient ambient ADJ cjal-3355 813 15 particulate particulate NOUN cjal-3355 813 16 concentration concentration NOUN cjal-3355 813 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 813 18 the the DET cjal-3355 813 19 air air NOUN cjal-3355 813 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 813 21 pm1o pm1o PROPN cjal-3355 813 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 813 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 814 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 814 2 other other ADJ cjal-3355 814 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 814 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 814 5 even even ADV cjal-3355 814 6 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 814 7 local local ADJ cjal-3355 814 8 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 814 9 are be AUX cjal-3355 814 10 motivated motivated ADJ cjal-3355 814 11 to to PART cjal-3355 814 12 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 814 13 attention attention NOUN cjal-3355 814 14 to to ADP cjal-3355 814 15 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 814 16 issues~ issues~ NOUN cjal-3355 814 17 they they PRON cjal-3355 814 18 prioritize prioritize VERB cjal-3355 814 19 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 814 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 814 21 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 814 22 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 814 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 814 24 whicb whicb PROPN cjal-3355 814 25 can can AUX cjal-3355 814 26 be be AUX cjal-3355 814 27 counted count VERB cjal-3355 814 28 as as ADP cjal-3355 814 29 pari pari NOUN cjal-3355 814 30 of of ADP cjal-3355 814 31 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 814 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 814 33 over over ADP cjal-3355 814 34 the the DET cjal-3355 814 35 actual actual ADJ cjal-3355 814 36 contributions contribution NOUN cjal-3355 814 37 of of ADP cjal-3355 814 38 such such ADJ cjal-3355 814 39 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 814 40 to to ADP cjal-3355 814 41 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 814 42 reduction reduction NOUN cjal-3355 814 43 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 814 44 siqi siqi PROPN cjal-3355 814 45 zheng zheng PROPN cjal-3355 814 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 814 47 matthew matthew PROPN cjal-3355 814 48 e. e. PROPN cjal-3355 814 49 kahn kahn PROPN cjal-3355 814 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 814 51 weizeng weizeng PROPN cjal-3355 814 52 sun sun PROPN cjal-3355 814 53 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 814 54 danglun danglun PROPN cjal-3355 814 55 luo luo PROPN cjal-3355 814 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 814 57 incentives incentive VERB cjal-3355 814 58 for for ADP cjal-3355 814 59 china china PROPN cjal-3355 814 60 's 's PART cjal-3355 814 61 urban urban ADJ cjal-3355 814 62 mayors mayor NOUN cjal-3355 814 63 co co VERB cjal-3355 814 64 mitigate mitigate VERB cjal-3355 814 65 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 814 66 externalities externality NOUN cjal-3355 814 67 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 814 68 the the DET cjal-3355 814 69 role role NOUN cjal-3355 814 70 of of ADP cjal-3355 814 71 the the DET cjal-3355 814 72 central central ADJ cjal-3355 814 73 government government NOUN cjal-3355 814 74 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 814 75 public public ADJ cjal-3355 814 76 environmentalism• environmentalism• VERB cjal-3355 814 77 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 814 78 47 47 NUM cjal-3355 814 79 rfgionaj rfgionaj NOUN cjal-3355 814 80 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 815 1 science science NOUN cjal-3355 815 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 815 3 urban urban ADJ cjal-3355 815 4 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 815 5 61 61 NUM cjal-3355 815 6 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 815 7 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 815 8 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 815 9 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 815 10 111 111 NUM cjal-3355 815 11 ran run VERB cjal-3355 815 12 ran~ ran~ NOUN cjal-3355 815 13 perverse perverse ADJ cjal-3355 815 14 incentive incentive NOUN cjal-3355 815 15 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 815 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 815 17 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 815 18 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 815 19 gap gap NOUN cjal-3355 815 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 815 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 815 22 's 's PART cjal-3355 815 23 local local ADJ cjal-3355 815 24 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 815 25 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 815 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 815 27 15(1 15(1 NUM cjal-3355 815 28 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 815 29 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 815 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 816 1 of of ADP cjal-3355 816 2 ernironm£1'(l'aj ernironm£1'(l'aj PROPN cjal-3355 816 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 817 1 poucv poucv NOUN cjal-3355 817 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 817 3 planning plan VERB cjal-3355 817 4 19 19 NUM cjal-3355 817 5 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 817 6 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 817 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 817 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 817 9 ye ye NUM cjal-3355 817 10 qi qi PROPN cjal-3355 817 11 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 817 12 lingyun lingyun VERB cjal-3355 817 13 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 817 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 817 15 local local ADJ cjal-3355 817 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 817 17 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjal-3355 817 18 constrained constrain VERB cjal-3355 817 19 by by ADP cjal-3355 817 20 central central ADJ cjal-3355 817 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 817 22 local local ADJ cjal-3355 817 23 relations relation NOUN cjal-3355 817 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 817 25 china china PROPN cjal-3355 817 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 817 27 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 817 28 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 817 29 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 817 30 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 817 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 817 32 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 817 33 204 204 NUM cjal-3355 817 34 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 817 35 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 817 36 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 817 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 818 1 80 80 NUM cjal-3355 818 2 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 818 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 818 4 it it PRON cjal-3355 818 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 818 6 not not PART cjal-3355 818 7 surprising surprising ADJ cjal-3355 818 8 to to PART cjal-3355 818 9 jearn jearn VERB cjal-3355 818 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 818 11 local local ADJ cjal-3355 818 12 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 818 13 pay pay VERB cjal-3355 818 14 less less ADJ cjal-3355 818 15 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 818 16 even even ADV cjal-3355 818 17 no no DET cjal-3355 818 18 attention attention NOUN cjal-3355 818 19 to to ADP cjal-3355 818 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 818 21 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 818 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 819 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 819 2 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 819 3 the the DET cjal-3355 819 4 best good ADJ cjal-3355 819 5 survival survival NOUN cjal-3355 819 6 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 819 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 819 8 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 819 9 a a DET cjal-3355 819 10 local local ADJ cjal-3355 819 11 official official NOUN cjal-3355 819 12 admitted admit VERB cjal-3355 819 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 819 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 819 15 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 819 16 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 819 17 we we PRON cjal-3355 819 18 try try VERB cjal-3355 819 19 to to PART cjal-3355 819 20 maximize maximize VERB cjal-3355 819 21 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 819 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 819 23 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 819 24 income income NOUN cjal-3355 819 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 819 26 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 819 27 we we PRON cjal-3355 819 28 meet meet VERB cjal-3355 819 29 only only ADV cjal-3355 819 30 the the DET cjal-3355 819 31 bare bare ADJ cjal-3355 819 32 minimum minimum NOUN cjal-3355 819 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 819 34 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 819 35 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 819 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 819 37 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 820 1 u u NOUN cjal-3355 820 2 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 820 3 hence hence ADV cjal-3355 820 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 820 5 a a DET cjal-3355 820 6 logical logical ADJ cjal-3355 820 7 argument argument NOUN cjal-3355 820 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 820 9 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 820 10 china china PROPN cjal-3355 820 11 's 's PART cjal-3355 820 12 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 820 13 tragedy tragedy NOUN cjal-3355 820 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 820 15 more more ADV cjal-3355 820 16 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 820 17 an an DET cjal-3355 820 18 intentional intentional ADJ cjal-3355 820 19 choice choice NOUN cjal-3355 820 20 by by ADP cjal-3355 820 21 the the DET cjal-3355 820 22 party party NOUN cjal-3355 820 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 820 24 which which PRON cjal-3355 820 25 prioritizes prioritize VERB cjal-3355 820 26 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 820 27 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 820 28 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 820 29 as as ADP cjal-3355 820 30 a a DET cjal-3355 820 31 life life NOUN cjal-3355 820 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 820 33 death death NOUN cjal-3355 820 34 matter matter NOUN cjal-3355 820 35 for for ADP cjal-3355 820 36 the the DET cjal-3355 820 37 regime"116 regime"116 NOUN cjal-3355 820 38 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 820 39 transmits transmit VERB cjal-3355 820 40 this this DET cjal-3355 820 41 intention intention NOUN cjal-3355 820 42 to to ADP cjal-3355 820 43 local local ADJ cjal-3355 820 44 agents agent NOUN cjal-3355 820 45 by by ADP cjal-3355 820 46 means mean NOUN cjal-3355 820 47 of of ADP cjal-3355 820 48 the the DET cjal-3355 820 49 cadre cadre NOUN cjal-3355 820 50 evaluation evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 820 51 system system NOUN cjal-3355 820 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 821 1 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 821 2 ran ran NOUN cjal-3355 821 3 indicates indicate VERB cjal-3355 821 4 clearly clearly ADV cjal-3355 821 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 821 6 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 821 7 the the DET cjal-3355 821 8 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 821 9 set set VERB cjal-3355 821 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 821 11 the the DET cjal-3355 821 12 central central ADJ cjal-3355 821 13 government government NOUN cjal-3355 821 14 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 821 15 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 821 16 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 821 17 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 821 18 at at ADP cjal-3355 821 19 local local ADJ cjal-3355 821 20 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 821 21 are be AUX cjal-3355 821 22 perversely perversely ADV cjal-3355 821 23 structured structure VERB cjal-3355 821 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 821 25 meaning mean VERB cjal-3355 821 26 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 821 27 the the DET cjal-3355 821 28 central central ADJ cjal-3355 821 29 government government NOUN cjal-3355 821 30 provides provide VERB cjal-3355 821 31 much much ADV cjal-3355 821 32 more more ADJ cjal-3355 821 33 incentive incentive NOUN cjal-3355 821 34 for for ADP cjal-3355 821 35 local local ADJ cjal-3355 821 36 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 821 37 ' ' PART cjal-3355 821 38 non non NOUN cjal-3355 821 39 - - NOUN cjal-3355 821 40 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 821 41 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 821 42 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 821 43 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 821 44 of of ADP cjal-3355 821 45 its its PRON cjal-3355 821 46 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 821 47 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 821 48 than than SCONJ cjal-3355 821 49 it it PRON cjal-3355 821 50 provides provide VERB cjal-3355 821 51 for for ADP cjal-3355 821 52 full full ADJ cjal-3355 821 53 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 821 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 822 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 822 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 822 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 822 4 the the DET cjal-3355 822 5 party party NOUN cjal-3355 822 6 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 822 7 state state NOUN cjal-3355 822 8 is be AUX cjal-3355 822 9 not not PART cjal-3355 822 10 without without ADP cjal-3355 822 11 the the DET cjal-3355 822 12 capacity"8 capacity"8 PROPN cjal-3355 822 13 to to ADP cjal-3355 822 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 822 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 823 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 823 2 miao miao NOUN cjal-3355 823 3 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 823 4 others other NOUN cjal-3355 823 5 who who PRON cjal-3355 823 6 recently recently ADV cjal-3355 823 7 held hold VERB cjal-3355 823 8 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 823 9 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 823 10 local local ADJ cjal-3355 823 11 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 823 12 would would AUX cjal-3355 823 13 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 823 14 chase chase VERB cjal-3355 823 15 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 823 16 increase increase NOUN cjal-3355 823 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 823 18 local local ADJ cjal-3355 823 19 interest interest NOUN cjal-3355 823 20 than than AUX cjal-3355 823 21 enforce enforce VERB cjal-3355 823 22 strict strict ADJ cjal-3355 823 23 regulation regulation NOUN cjal-3355 823 24 on on ADP cjal-3355 823 25 local local ADJ cjal-3355 823 26 companies company NOUN cjal-3355 823 27 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 823 28 lack lack NOUN cjal-3355 823 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 823 30 pressure pressure NOUN cjal-3355 823 31 from from ADP cjal-3355 823 32 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 823 33 authority authority NOUN cjal-3355 823 34 makes make VERB cjal-3355 823 35 it it PRON cjal-3355 823 36 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 823 37 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 823 38 bureaucrats bureaucrat NOUN cjal-3355 823 39 to to PART cjal-3355 823 40 ensure ensure VERB cjal-3355 823 41 the the DET cjal-3355 823 42 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjal-3355 823 43 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 823 44 efficiency efficiency NOUN cjal-3355 823 45 of of ADP cjal-3355 823 46 supervision supervision NOUN cjal-3355 823 47 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 823 48 surveillance surveillance NOUN cjal-3355 823 49 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 823 50 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 823 51 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 823 52 miao miao NOUN cjal-3355 823 53 et et PROPN cjal-3355 823 54 al al PROPN cjal-3355 823 55 . . PROPN cjal-3355 823 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 823 57 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 823 58 note note PROPN cjal-3355 823 59 156 156 NUM cjal-3355 823 60 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 823 61 at at ADP cjal-3355 823 62 475 475 NUM cjal-3355 823 63 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 823 64 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 824 1 u u NOUN cjal-3355 824 2 ' ' PART cjal-3355 824 3 kostkaj kostkaj PROPN cjal-3355 824 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 824 5 note note PROPN cjal-3355 824 6 153 153 NUM cjal-3355 824 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 824 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 824 9 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 824 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 825 1 local local ADJ cjal-3355 825 2 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 825 3 maintain maintain VERB cjal-3355 825 4 minimum minimum ADJ cjal-3355 825 5 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 825 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 825 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 825 8 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 825 9 to to PART cjal-3355 825 10 avoid avoid VERB cjal-3355 825 11 environmental·related environmental·relate VERB cjal-3355 825 12 mass mass ADJ cjal-3355 825 13 protests protest NOUN cjal-3355 825 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 825 15 collective collective ADJ cjal-3355 825 16 petitions petition NOUN cjal-3355 825 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 826 1 keeping keep VERB cjal-3355 826 2 stability stability NOUN cjal-3355 826 3 in in ADP cjal-3355 826 4 their their PRON cjal-3355 826 5 jurisdiction jurisdiction NOUN cjal-3355 826 6 remains remain VERB cjal-3355 826 7 the the DET cjal-3355 826 8 highest high ADJ cjal-3355 826 9 ranked rank VERB cjal-3355 826 10 binding bind VERB cjal-3355 826 11 target target NOUN cjal-3355 826 12 on on ADP cjal-3355 826 13 the the DET cjal-3355 826 14 cadre cadre NOUN cjal-3355 826 15 evaluation evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 826 16 sheet sheet NOUN cjal-3355 826 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 826 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 826 19 the the DET cjal-3355 826 20 occurrence occurrence NOUN cjal-3355 826 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 826 22 mass mass ADJ cjal-3355 826 23 protests protest NOUN cjal-3355 826 24 would would AUX cjal-3355 826 25 certainly certainly ADV cjal-3355 826 26 negatively negatively ADV cjal-3355 826 27 impact impact VERB cjal-3355 826 28 a a DET cjal-3355 826 29 cadre cadre NOUN cjal-3355 826 30 's 's PART cjal-3355 826 31 career career NOUN cjal-3355 826 32 advancement advancement NOUN cjal-3355 826 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 827 1 u u NOUN cjal-3355 827 2 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 827 3 xu xu PROPN cjal-3355 827 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 827 5 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 827 6 note note PROPN cjal-3355 827 7 189 189 NUM cjal-3355 827 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 827 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 827 10 1088 1088 NUM cjal-3355 827 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 828 1 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 828 2 t t PROPN cjal-3355 828 3 17 17 NUM cjal-3355 828 4 ran run VERB cjal-3355 828 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 828 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 828 7 note note VERB cjal-3355 828 8 233 233 NUM cjal-3355 828 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 828 10 at at ADP cjal-3355 828 11 17 17 NUM cjal-3355 828 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 829 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 829 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 829 3 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 829 4 edin edin PROPN cjal-3355 829 5 states state NOUN cjal-3355 829 6 clearly clearly ADV cjal-3355 829 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 829 8 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 829 9 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 829 10 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 829 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 829 12 the the DET cjal-3355 829 13 party party NOUN cjal-3355 829 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 829 15 state state NOUN cjal-3355 829 16 through through ADP cjal-3355 829 17 the the DET cjal-3355 829 18 cadre cadre NOUN cjal-3355 829 19 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 829 20 system system NOUN cjal-3355 829 21 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 829 22 have have VERB cjal-3355 829 23 the the DET cjal-3355 829 24 ability ability NOUN cjal-3355 829 25 to to PART cjal-3355 829 26 implement implement VERB cjal-3355 829 27 their their PRON cjal-3355 829 28 priority priority NOUN cjal-3355 829 29 81 81 NUM cjal-3355 829 30 motivate motivate NOUN cjal-3355 829 31 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 829 32 mobilize mobilize VERB cjal-3355 829 33 local local ADJ cjal-3355 829 34 agents agent NOUN cjal-3355 829 35 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 829 36 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 829 37 to to PART cjal-3355 829 38 address address VERB cjal-3355 829 39 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 829 40 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 829 41 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 829 42 is be AUX cjal-3355 829 43 just just ADV cjal-3355 829 44 not not PART cjal-3355 829 45 interested interested ADJ cjal-3355 829 46 in in ADP cjal-3355 829 47 doing do VERB cjal-3355 829 48 so so ADV cjal-3355 829 49 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 829 50 at at ADP cjal-3355 829 51 least least ADJ cjal-3355 829 52 not not PART cjal-3355 829 53 before before SCONJ cjal-3355 829 54 the the DET cjal-3355 829 55 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 829 56 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 829 57 the the DET cjal-3355 829 58 related relate VERB cjal-3355 829 59 health health NOUN cjal-3355 829 60 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 829 61 become become VERB cjal-3355 829 62 the the DET cjal-3355 829 63 focus focus NOUN cjal-3355 829 64 of of ADP cjal-3355 829 65 social social ADJ cjal-3355 829 66 unrest unrest NOUN cjal-3355 829 67 that that PRON cjal-3355 829 68 may may AUX cjal-3355 829 69 endanger endanger VERB cjal-3355 829 70 the the DET cjal-3355 829 71 survival survival NOUN cjal-3355 829 72 of of ADP cjal-3355 829 73 the the DET cjal-3355 829 74 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 829 75 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 830 1 f f PROPN cjal-3355 830 2 decentralization decentralization NOUN cjal-3355 830 3 without without ADP cjal-3355 830 4 budget budget NOUN cjal-3355 830 5 the the DET cjal-3355 830 6 hypocritical hypocritical ADJ cjal-3355 830 7 attitude attitude NOUN cjal-3355 830 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 830 9 the the DET cjal-3355 830 10 party party NOUN cjal-3355 830 11 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 830 12 state state NOUN cjal-3355 830 13 towards towards ADP cjal-3355 830 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 830 15 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 830 16 is be AUX cjal-3355 830 17 further far ADV cjal-3355 830 18 illustrated illustrate VERB cjal-3355 830 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 830 20 an an DET cjal-3355 830 21 examination examination NOUN cjal-3355 830 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 830 23 china china PROPN cjal-3355 830 24 's 's PART cjal-3355 830 25 public public ADJ cjal-3355 830 26 finance finance NOUN cjal-3355 830 27 system system NOUN cjal-3355 830 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 830 29 the the DET cjal-3355 830 30 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 830 31 rel.ationship rel.ationship NOUN cjal-3355 830 32 between between ADP cjal-3355 830 33 central central ADJ cjal-3355 830 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 830 35 local local ADJ cjal-3355 830 36 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 830 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 831 1 there there PRON cjal-3355 831 2 are be VERB cjal-3355 831 3 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 831 4 institutional institutional ADJ cjal-3355 831 5 defects defect NOUN cjal-3355 831 6 in in ADP cjal-3355 831 7 china china PROPN cjal-3355 831 8 's 's PART cjal-3355 831 9 public public ADJ cjal-3355 831 10 spending spending NOUN cjal-3355 831 11 system system NOUN cjal-3355 831 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 832 1 a a DET cjal-3355 832 2 report report NOUN cjal-3355 832 3 issued issue VERB cjal-3355 832 4 by by ADP cjal-3355 832 5 the the DET cjal-3355 832 6 oecd oecd PROPN cjal-3355 832 7 > > X cjal-3355 832 8 jo jo PROPN cjal-3355 832 9 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 832 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 832 11 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 832 12 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 832 13 spending spending NOUN cjal-3355 832 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 832 15 public public ADJ cjal-3355 832 16 administration administration NOUN cjal-3355 832 17 take take VERB cjal-3355 832 18 a a DET cjal-3355 832 19 large large ADJ cjal-3355 832 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 832 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 832 22 until until ADP cjal-3355 832 23 recently recently ADV cjal-3355 832 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 832 25 increasing increase VERB cjal-3355 832 26 share share NOUN cjal-3355 832 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 832 28 china china PROPN cjal-3355 832 29 's 's PART cjal-3355 832 30 overall overall ADJ cjal-3355 832 31 public public ADJ cjal-3355 832 32 spending spending NOUN cjal-3355 832 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 832 34 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 833 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 833 2 contrast contrast NOUN cjal-3355 833 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 833 4 the the DET cjal-3355 833 5 portion portion NOUN cjal-3355 833 6 devoted devote VERB cjal-3355 833 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 833 8 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 833 9 human human ADJ cjal-3355 833 10 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 833 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 833 12 otther otther PROPN cjal-3355 833 13 development development NOUN cjal-3355 833 14 needs need VERB cjal-3355 833 15 such such ADJ cjal-3355 833 16 as as ADP cjal-3355 833 17 education education NOUN cjal-3355 833 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 833 19 health health NOUN cjal-3355 833 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 833 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 833 22 science science NOUN cjal-3355 833 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 833 24 technology technology NOUN cjal-3355 833 25 appear appear VERB cjal-3355 833 26 somewhat somewhat ADV cjal-3355 833 27 low low ADJ cjal-3355 833 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 833 29 both both CCONJ cjal-3355 833 30 in in ADP cjal-3355 833 31 relation relation NOUN cjal-3355 833 32 to to ADP cjal-3355 833 33 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 833 34 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 834 1 the the DET cjal-3355 834 2 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 834 3 party·state party·state NOUN cjal-3355 834 4 has have VERB cjal-3355 834 5 the the DET cjal-3355 834 6 capacity capacity NOUN cjal-3355 834 7 to to PART cjal-3355 834 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 834 9 selectively selectively ADV cjal-3355 834 10 effective effective ADJ cjal-3355 834 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 834 12 that that ADV cjal-3355 834 13 is is ADV cjal-3355 834 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 834 15 to to PART cjal-3355 834 16 implement implement VERB cjal-3355 834 17 its its PRON cjal-3355 834 18 priority priority NOUN cjal-3355 834 19 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 834 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 834 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 834 22 control control VERB cjal-3355 834 23 its its PRON cjal-3355 834 24 key key NOUN cjal-3355 834 25 localleadejs localleadejs NOUN cjal-3355 834 26 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 834 27 strategically strategically ADV cjal-3355 834 28 important important ADJ cjal-3355 834 29 areas•. areas•. PROPN cjal-3355 834 30 maria maria PROPN cjal-3355 834 31 edin edin PROPN cjal-3355 834 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 834 33 state state NOUN cjal-3355 834 34 capacity capacity NOUN cjal-3355 834 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 834 36 local local ADJ cjal-3355 834 37 agent agent NOUN cjal-3355 834 38 contro.l contro.l PROPN cjal-3355 834 39 in in ADP cjal-3355 834 40 china china PROPN cjal-3355 834 41 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 834 42 ccp ccp PROPN cjal-3355 834 43 cadre cadre PROPN cjal-3355 834 44 management management NOUN cjal-3355 834 45 from from ADP cjal-3355 834 46 a a DET cjal-3355 834 47 township township NOUN cjal-3355 834 48 perspective perspective NOUN cjal-3355 834 49 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 834 50 173 173 NUM cjal-3355 834 51 china china NOUN cjal-3355 834 52 quarterly quarterly ADJ cjal-3355 834 53 35 35 NUM cjal-3355 834 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 834 55 5~ 5~ NUM cjal-3355 834 56 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 834 57 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 834 58 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 834 59 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 835 1 u9 u9 PROPN cjal-3355 835 2 certainly certainly ADV cjal-3355 835 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 4 the the DET cjal-3355 835 5 individual individual ADJ cjal-3355 835 6 benefits benefit NOUN cjal-3355 835 7 that that PRON cjal-3355 835 8 accrue accrue VERB cjal-3355 835 9 for for ADP cjal-3355 835 10 local local ADJ cjal-3355 835 11 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 835 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 13 such such ADJ cjal-3355 835 14 as as ADP cjal-3355 835 15 luxurious luxurious ADJ cjal-3355 835 16 entertainment entertainment NOUN cjal-3355 835 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 18 kjckbacks kjckback NOUN cjal-3355 835 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 835 21 bribes bribe NOUN cjal-3355 835 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 23 which which PRON cjal-3355 835 24 derive derive VERB cjal-3355 835 25 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 835 26 from from ADP cjal-3355 835 27 the the DET cjal-3355 835 28 process process NOUN cjal-3355 835 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 835 30 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 835 31 marketization marketization NOUN cjal-3355 835 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 835 33 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 835 34 expansion expansion NOUN cjal-3355 835 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 36 also also ADV cjal-3355 835 37 motivate motivate VERB cjal-3355 835 38 them they PRON cjal-3355 835 39 to to PART cjal-3355 835 40 prefer prefer VERB cjal-3355 835 41 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 835 42 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 835 43 over over ADP cjal-3355 835 44 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 835 45 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 835 46 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 835 47 grae grae NOUN cjal-3355 835 48 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 835 49 me me PROPN cjal-3355 835 50 smith smith PROPN cjal-3355 835 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 52 political political ADJ cjal-3355 835 53 machinations machination NOUN cjal-3355 835 54 in in ADP cjal-3355 835 55 a a DET cjal-3355 835 56 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 835 57 county county NOUN cjal-3355 835 58 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 59 6 6 NUM cjal-3355 835 60 > > X cjal-3355 835 61 china china PROPN cjal-3355 835 62 journa~ journa~ VERB cjal-3355 835 63 29 29 NUM cjal-3355 835 64 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 835 65 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 835 66 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 835 67 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 835 68 graeme graeme PROPN cjal-3355 835 69 smith~ smith~ PROPN cjal-3355 835 70 measurement measurement PROPN cjal-3355 835 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 72 pf'omotions pf'omotion NOUN cjal-3355 835 73 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 835 74 patterns pattern NOUN cjal-3355 835 75 of of ADP cjal-3355 835 76 behavior behavior NOUN cjal-3355 835 77 in in ADP cjal-3355 835 78 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 835 79 local local ADJ cjal-3355 835 80 government government NOUN cjal-3355 835 81 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 835 82 40(6 40(6 NOUN cjal-3355 835 83 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 835 84 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 835 85 of of ADP cjal-3355 835 86 peasan'tstudies peasan'tstudies PROPN cjal-3355 835 87 1017 1017 NUM cjal-3355 835 88 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 835 89 201j 201j PROPN cjal-3355 835 90 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 835 91 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 835 92 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 836 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 836 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 836 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 837 1 oeco oeco PROPN cjal-3355 837 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 837 3 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 837 4 for for ADP cjal-3355 837 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 837 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 837 7 public public ADJ cjal-3355 837 8 spending spending NOUN cjal-3355 837 9 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 837 10 toward toward ADP cjal-3355 837 11 greater great ADJ cjal-3355 837 12 £ £ SYM cjal-3355 837 13 1'fectivenessand 1'fectivenessand NUM cjal-3355 837 14 equity equity NOUN cjal-3355 837 15 45 45 NUM cjal-3355 837 16 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 837 17 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 837 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 837 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 838 1 82 82 NUM cjal-3355 838 2 international international ADJ cjal-3355 838 3 standards standard NOUN cjal-3355 838 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 838 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 838 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 838 7 own own ADJ cjal-3355 838 8 goals goal NOUN cjal-3355 838 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 839 1 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 839 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 839 3 another another DET cjal-3355 839 4 report report NOUN cjal-3355 839 5 shows show VERB cjal-3355 839 6 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 839 7 china china PROPN cjal-3355 839 8 's 's PART cjal-3355 839 9 public public ADJ cjal-3355 839 10 spending spending NOUN cjal-3355 839 11 on on ADP cjal-3355 839 12 social social ADJ cjal-3355 839 13 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 839 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 839 15 health health NOUN cjal-3355 839 16 as as ADP cjal-3355 839 17 a a DET cjal-3355 839 18 share share NOUN cjal-3355 839 19 of of ADP cjal-3355 839 20 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 839 21 is be AUX cjal-3355 839 22 significantly significantly ADV cjal-3355 839 23 below below ADP cjal-3355 839 24 average average ADJ cjal-3355 839 25 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 839 26 for for ADP cjal-3355 839 27 oecd oecd PROPN cjal-3355 839 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 839 29 upper upper ADJ cjal-3355 839 30 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 839 31 middle middle ADJ cjal-3355 839 32 income income NOUN cjal-3355 839 33 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 839 34 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 840 1 'l 'l PART cjal-3355 840 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 840 3 this this DET cjal-3355 840 4 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN cjal-3355 840 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 840 6 to to ADP cjal-3355 840 7 a a DET cjal-3355 840 8 large large ADJ cjal-3355 840 9 extent extent NOUN cjal-3355 840 10 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 840 11 by by ADP cjal-3355 840 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 840 13 's 's PART cjal-3355 840 14 unbalanced unbalanced ADJ cjal-3355 840 15 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 840 16 relationship relationship NOUN cjal-3355 840 17 berween berween VERB cjal-3355 840 18 its its PRON cjal-3355 840 19 central central ADJ cjal-3355 840 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 840 21 local local ADJ cjal-3355 840 22 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 840 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 841 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 841 2 terms term NOUN cjal-3355 841 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 841 4 budgetary budgetary ADJ cjal-3355 841 5 expenditure expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 841 6 percentages percentage NOUN cjal-3355 841 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 841 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 841 9 is be AUX cjal-3355 841 10 one one NUM cjal-3355 841 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 841 12 the the DET cjal-3355 841 13 most most ADV cjal-3355 841 14 decentralized decentralize VERB cjal-3355 841 15 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 841 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 841 17 the the DET cjal-3355 841 18 world world NOUN cjal-3355 841 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 841 20 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 841 21 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 841 22 in in ADP cjal-3355 841 23 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 841 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 841 25 the the DET cjal-3355 841 26 central central ADJ cjal-3355 841 27 government government NOUN cjal-3355 841 28 accounted account VERB cjal-3355 841 29 for for ADP cjal-3355 841 30 just just ADV cjal-3355 841 31 rwenty rwenty NOUN cjal-3355 841 32 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 841 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 841 34 national national ADJ cjal-3355 841 35 budgetary budgetary ADJ cjal-3355 841 36 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 841 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 841 38 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 841 39 » » PUNCT cjal-3355 841 40 the the DET cjal-3355 841 41 remainder remainder NOUN cjal-3355 841 42 were be AUX cjal-3355 841 43 distributed distribute VERB cjal-3355 841 44 among among ADP cjal-3355 841 45 the the DET cjal-3355 841 46 different different ADJ cjal-3355 841 47 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 841 48 of of ADP cjal-3355 841 49 local local ADJ cjal-3355 841 50 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 841 51 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 841 52 eighteen eighteen NUM cjal-3355 841 53 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 841 54 at at ADP cjal-3355 841 55 the the DET cjal-3355 841 56 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 841 57 level level NOUN cjal-3355 841 58 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 841 59 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 841 60 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 841 61 rwo rwo NOUN cjal-3355 841 62 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 841 63 at at ADP cjal-3355 841 64 the the DET cjal-3355 841 65 municipal municipal ADJ cjal-3355 841 66 { { PUNCT cjal-3355 841 67 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 841 68 prefectural prefectural ADJ cjal-3355 841 69 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 841 70 level level NOUN cjal-3355 841 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 841 72 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 841 73 forty forty NUM cjal-3355 841 74 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 841 75 at at ADP cjal-3355 841 76 the the DET cjal-3355 841 77 county county NOUN cjal-3355 841 78 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 841 79 township township NOUN cjal-3355 841 80 level level NOUN cjal-3355 841 81 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 842 1 these these DET cjal-3355 842 2 high high ADJ cjal-3355 842 3 expenditure expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 842 4 shares share NOUN cjal-3355 842 5 originate originate VERB cjal-3355 842 6 with with ADP cjal-3355 842 7 the the DET cjal-3355 842 8 assignment assignment NOUN cjal-3355 842 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 842 10 many many ADJ cjal-3355 842 11 costly costly ADJ cjal-3355 842 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 842 13 vital vital ADJ cjal-3355 842 14 responsibilities responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 842 15 to to ADP cjal-3355 842 16 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 842 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 842 18 level level NOUN cjal-3355 842 19 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 842 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 842 21 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 843 1 34 34 NUM cjal-3355 843 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 843 3 example example NOUN cjal-3355 843 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 843 5 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 843 6 ~ ~ PUNCT cjal-3355 843 7 world world PROPN cjal-3355 843 8 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 843 9 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 843 10 orc orc PROPN cjal-3355 843 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 843 12 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 843 13 note note NOUN cjal-3355 843 14 17 17 NUM cjal-3355 843 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 843 16 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 843 17 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 843 18 christine christine PROPN cjal-3355 843 19 wong wong PROPN cjal-3355 843 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 843 21 paying pay VERB cjal-3355 843 22 for for ADP cjal-3355 843 23 urbanization urbanization NOUN cjal-3355 843 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 843 25 china china PROPN cjal-3355 843 26 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 843 27 challenges challenge NOUN cjal-3355 843 28 of of ADP cjal-3355 843 29 municipal municipal ADJ cjal-3355 843 30 finance finance NOUN cjal-3355 843 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 843 32 the the DET cjal-3355 843 33 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 843 34 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 843 35 first first ADJ cjal-3355 843 36 century century NOUN cjal-3355 843 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 843 38 in in ADP cjal-3355 843 39 financinc financinc PROPN cjal-3355 843 40 mf.tropolitan mf.tropolitan ADJ cjal-3355 843 41 govtr govtr NOUN cjal-3355 843 42 ~ ~ X cjal-3355 843 43 ments ment NOUN cjal-3355 843 44 in in ADP cjal-3355 843 45 developing develop VERB cjal-3355 843 46 countries country NOUN cjal-3355 843 47 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 843 48 roy roy PROPN cjal-3355 843 49 w. w. PROPN cjal-3355 843 50 bahl bahl PROPN cjal-3355 843 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 843 52 johannes johannes PROPN cjal-3355 843 53 f. f. PROPN cjal-3355 843 54 linn linn PROPN cjal-3355 843 55 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 843 56 deborah deborah PROPN cjal-3355 843 57 l. l. PROPN cjal-3355 843 58 wetzel wetzel PROPN cjal-3355 843 59 eds eds PROPN cjal-3355 843 60 . . PROPN cjal-3355 843 61 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 843 62 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 843 63 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 843 64 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 844 1 1n 1n NOUN cjal-3355 844 2 this this DET cjal-3355 844 3 ratio ratio NOUN cjal-3355 844 4 had have AUX cjal-3355 844 5 further far ADV cjal-3355 844 6 decreased decrease VERB cjal-3355 844 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 844 8 fifteen fifteen NUM cjal-3355 844 9 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 844 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 844 11 2.014 2.014 NUM cjal-3355 844 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 845 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 845 2 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 845 3 nlan nlan NOUN cjal-3355 845 4 caizhe caizhe VERB cjal-3355 845 5 ~ ~ PROPN cjal-3355 845 6 g g PROPN cjal-3355 845 7 shou7hi shou7hi NOUN cjal-3355 845 8 qingkuang qingkuang NOUN cjal-3355 845 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 845 10 on on ADP cjal-3355 845 11 the the DET cjal-3355 845 12 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 845 13 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 846 1 r£\ienue r£\ienue NOUN cjal-3355 846 2 ano ano PROPN cjal-3355 846 3 expenoiture expenoiture NOUN cjal-3355 846 4 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 846 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 846 6 available available ADJ cjal-3355 846 7 at at ADP cjal-3355 846 8 http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/lo15·0l/)o/content_lbu441.htm http://www.gov.cn/xinwen/lo15·0l/)o/content_lbu441.htm PROPN cjal-3355 846 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 846 10 last last ADV cjal-3355 846 11 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 846 12 september september PROPN cjal-3355 846 13 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 846 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 846 15 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 846 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 846 17 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 846 18 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 847 1 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 847 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 847 3 the the DET cjal-3355 847 4 past past NOUN cjal-3355 847 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 847 6 soes soe NOUN cjal-3355 847 7 employed employ VERB cjal-3355 847 8 most most ADJ cjal-3355 847 9 workers worker NOUN cjal-3355 847 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 847 11 provided provide VERB cjal-3355 847 12 basic basic ADJ cjal-3355 847 13 social social ADJ cjal-3355 847 14 services service NOUN cjal-3355 847 15 directly directly ADV cjal-3355 847 16 to to ADP cjal-3355 847 17 their their PRON cjal-3355 847 18 employees employee NOUN cjal-3355 847 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 848 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 848 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 848 3 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 848 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 848 5 the the DET cjal-3355 848 6 soes soe NOUN cjal-3355 848 7 shifted shift VERB cjal-3355 848 8 these these DET cjal-3355 848 9 obligations obligation NOUN cjal-3355 848 10 from from ADP cjal-3355 848 11 the the DET cjal-3355 848 12 shoulders shoulder NOUN cjal-3355 848 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 848 14 the the DET cjal-3355 848 15 soes soe NOUN cjal-3355 848 16 to to ADP cjal-3355 848 17 that that PRON cjal-3355 848 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 848 19 local local ADJ cjal-3355 848 20 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 848 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 849 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 849 2 the the DET cjal-3355 849 3 words word NOUN cjal-3355 849 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 5 michelson michelson PROPN cjal-3355 849 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 7 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 849 8 the the DET cjal-3355 849 9 story story NOUN cjal-3355 849 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 11 the the DET cjal-3355 849 12 shift shift NOUN cjal-3355 849 13 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 849 14 om om PROPN cjal-3355 849 15 central central ADJ cjal-3355 849 16 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 849 17 planning planning NOUN cjal-3355 849 18 to to ADP cjal-3355 849 19 markets market NOUN cjal-3355 849 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 849 21 post-1978 post-1978 ADJ cjal-3355 849 22 china china PROPN cjal-3355 849 23 is be AUX cjal-3355 849 24 the the DET cjal-3355 849 25 story story NOUN cjal-3355 849 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 27 dismantling dismantle VERB cjal-3355 849 28 socialist socialist ADJ cjal-3355 849 29 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 849 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 849 31 shifting shift VERB cjal-3355 849 32 the the DET cjal-3355 849 33 burden burden NOUN cjal-3355 849 34 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 35 health health NOUN cjal-3355 849 36 care care NOUN cjal-3355 849 37 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 38 education education NOUN cjal-3355 849 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 40 social social ADJ cjal-3355 849 41 welfare welfare NOUN cjal-3355 849 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 43 83 83 NUM cjal-3355 849 44 sub sub ADJ cjal-3355 849 45 - - ADJ cjal-3355 849 46 national national ADJ cjal-3355 849 47 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 849 48 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 849 49 province province NOUN cjal-3355 849 50 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 51 prefecture prefecture NOUN cjal-3355 849 52 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 53 county county NOUN cjal-3355 849 54 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 849 55 township township NOUN cjal-3355 849 56 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 849 57 finan·ced finan·ced ADJ cjal-3355 849 58 93·3 93·3 NUM cjal-3355 849 59 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 849 60 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 61 government government NOUN cjal-3355 849 62 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 849 63 on on ADP cjal-3355 849 64 education education NOUN cjal-3355 849 65 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 66 98.5 98.5 NUM cjal-3355 849 67 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 849 68 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 69 health health NOUN cjal-3355 849 70 care care NOUN cjal-3355 849 71 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 849 72 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 73 94.6 94.6 NUM cjal-3355 849 74 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 849 75 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 76 social social ADJ cjal-3355 849 77 security security NOUN cjal-3355 849 78 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 849 79 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 80 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 849 81 98.1 98.1 NUM cjal-3355 849 82 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 849 83 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 84 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 849 85 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 849 86 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 849 87 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 849 88 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 849 89 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 849 90 concurrently concurrently ADV cjal-3355 849 91 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 92 the the DET cjal-3355 849 93 share share NOUN cjal-3355 849 94 of of ADP cjal-3355 849 95 local local ADJ cjal-3355 849 96 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 849 97 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 849 98 has have AUX cjal-3355 849 99 remained remain VERB cjal-3355 849 100 low low ADJ cjal-3355 849 101 since since SCONJ cjal-3355 849 102 china china PROPN cjal-3355 849 103 's 's PART cjal-3355 849 104 1994 1994 NUM cjal-3355 849 105 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 849 106 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 849 107 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 108 moving move VERB cjal-3355 849 109 from from ADP cjal-3355 849 110 71·9 71·9 NUM cjal-3355 849 111 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 849 112 in in ADP cjal-3355 849 113 1992 1992 NUM cjal-3355 849 114 to to ADP cjal-3355 849 115 44·3 44·3 NUM cjal-3355 849 116 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 849 117 in in ADP cjal-3355 849 118 1994 1994 NUM cjal-3355 849 119 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 120 51.1 51.1 NUM cjal-3355 849 121 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 849 122 in in ADP cjal-3355 849 123 1997 1997 NUM cjal-3355 849 124 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 849 125 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 849 126 then then ADV cjal-3355 849 127 so.8 so.8 PROPN cjal-3355 849 128 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 849 129 in in ADP cjal-3355 849 130 :> :> PROPN cjal-3355 849 131 .ou.>j6 .ou.>j6 NOUN cjal-3355 850 1 the the DET cjal-3355 850 2 misalignment misalignment NOUN cjal-3355 850 3 between between ADP cjal-3355 850 4 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 850 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 850 6 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 850 7 means mean VERB cjal-3355 850 8 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 850 9 local local ADJ cjal-3355 850 10 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 850 11 must must AUX cjal-3355 850 12 rely rely VERB cjal-3355 850 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 14 at at ADP cjal-3355 850 15 least least ADJ cjal-3355 850 16 in in ADP cjal-3355 850 17 part part NOUN cjal-3355 850 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 19 on on ADP cjal-3355 850 20 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 850 21 from from ADP cjal-3355 850 22 the the DET cjal-3355 850 23 centr.aj centr.aj X cjal-3355 850 24 government government NOUN cjal-3355 850 25 to to PART cjal-3355 850 26 finance finance VERB cjal-3355 850 27 their their PRON cjal-3355 850 28 operations operation NOUN cjal-3355 850 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 850 30 '.l7 '.l7 PUNCT cjal-3355 850 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 850 32 2003 2003 NUM cjal-3355 850 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 34 sixty sixty NUM cjal-3355 850 35 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 850 36 seven seven NUM cjal-3355 850 37 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 850 38 of of ADP cjal-3355 850 39 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 850 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 41 fifty fifty NUM cjal-3355 850 42 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 850 43 seven seven NUM cjal-3355 850 44 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 850 45 of of ADP cjal-3355 850 46 prefecture prefecture NOUN cjal-3355 850 47 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 850 48 sixty sixty NUM cjal-3355 850 49 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 850 50 six six NUM cjal-3355 850 51 infrastructural infrastructural ADJ cjal-3355 850 52 development development NOUN cjal-3355 850 53 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 850 54 maintenance maintenance NOUN cjal-3355 850 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 56 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 850 57 other other ADJ cjal-3355 850 58 services service NOUN cjal-3355 850 59 to to ADP cjal-3355 850 60 local local ADJ cjal-3355 850 61 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 850 62 of of ADP cjal-3355 850 63 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 850 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 65 market market NOUN cjal-3355 850 66 actors actor NOUN cjal-3355 850 67 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 68 families family NOUN cjal-3355 850 69 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 70 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 850 71 individuals individual NOUN cjal-3355 850 72 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 850 73 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 850 74 ethan ethan PROPN cjal-3355 850 75 michelson michelson PROPN cjal-3355 850 76 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 77 public public ADJ cjal-3355 850 78 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 850 79 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 850 80 state state NOUN cjal-3355 850 81 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 850 82 society society NOUN cjal-3355 850 83 relations relation NOUN cjal-3355 850 84 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 850 85 an an DET cjal-3355 850 86 impact impact NOUN cjal-3355 850 87 study study NOUN cjal-3355 850 88 of of ADP cjal-3355 850 89 china china PROPN cjal-3355 850 90 's 's PART cjal-3355 850 91 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 850 92 stimulus stimulus NOUN cjal-3355 850 93 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 94 in in ADP cjal-3355 850 95 the the DET cjal-3355 850 96 global global ADJ cjal-3355 850 97 recession recession NOUN cjal-3355 850 98 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 850 99 china china PROPN cjal-3355 850 100 's 's PART cjal-3355 850 101 political political ADJ cjal-3355 850 102 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 850 103 133 133 NUM cjal-3355 850 104 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 850 105 dali dali PROPN cjal-3355 850 106 l l PROPN cjal-3355 850 107 yang yang PROPN cjal-3355 850 108 ed ed PROPN cjal-3355 850 109 . . PROPN cjal-3355 850 110 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 850 111 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 850 112 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 850 113 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 850 114 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 851 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 851 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 851 3 xiao xiao PROPN cjal-3355 851 4 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 851 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 851 6 richard richard PROPN cjal-3355 851 7 herd herd PROPN cjal-3355 851 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 851 9 the the DET cjal-3355 851 10 system system NOUN cjal-3355 851 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 851 12 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 851 13 sharing sharing NOUN cjal-3355 851 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 851 15 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 851 16 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 851 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 851 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 851 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 851 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 851 21 oecd oecd PROPN cjal-3355 851 22 economics economics PROPN cjal-3355 851 23 department department PROPN cjal-3355 851 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 851 25 working working NOUN cjal-3355 851 26 papers paper NOUN cjal-3355 851 27 no no INTJ cjal-3355 851 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 852 1 10)0 10)0 NUM cjal-3355 852 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 852 3 201j 201j PROPN cjal-3355 852 4 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 852 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 853 1 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 853 2 t.)6 t.)6 PROPN cjal-3355 853 3 yan yan PROPN cjal-3355 853 4 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 853 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 853 6 unraveling unravel VERB cjal-3355 853 7 the the DET cjal-3355 853 8 gridlock gridlock NOUN cjal-3355 853 9 on on ADP cjal-3355 853 10 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 853 11 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 853 12 in in ADP cjal-3355 853 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 853 14 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 853 15 government government NOUN cjal-3355 853 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 853 17 markee markee NOUN cjal-3355 853 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 853 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 853 20 central central ADJ cjal-3355 853 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 853 22 local local ADJ cjal-3355 853 23 relations relation NOUN cjal-3355 853 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 853 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 853 26 a a DET cjal-3355 853 27 new new ADJ cjal-3355 853 28 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 853 29 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 853 30 engine engine NOUN cjal-3355 853 31 for for ADP cjal-3355 853 32 china china PROPN cjal-3355 853 33 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 853 34 escaping escape VERB cjal-3355 853 35 the the DET cjal-3355 853 36 middle middle ADJ cjal-3355 853 37 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 853 38 income income NOUN cjal-3355 853 39 trap trap NOUN cjal-3355 853 40 by by ADV cjal-3355 853 41 nor nor CCONJ cjal-3355 853 42 doing do VERB cjal-3355 853 43 more more ADJ cjal-3355 853 44 of of ADP cjal-3355 853 45 the the DET cjal-3355 853 46 same same ADJ cjal-3355 853 47 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 853 48 wing wing NOUN cjal-3355 853 49 thye thye PROPN cjal-3355 853 50 woo woo PROPN cjal-3355 853 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 853 52 ming ming PROPN cjal-3355 853 53 lu lu PROPN cjal-3355 853 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 853 55 jeffrey jeffrey PROPN cjal-3355 853 56 d d PROPN cjal-3355 853 57 sachs sachs PROPN cjal-3355 853 58 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 853 59 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 853 60 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 853 61 eds eds PROPN cjal-3355 853 62 . . PROPN cjal-3355 853 63 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 853 64 2ou 2ou NOUN cjal-3355 853 65 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 853 66 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 854 1 this this DET cjal-3355 854 2 ratio ratio NOUN cjal-3355 854 3 had have AUX cjal-3355 854 4 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 854 5 to to ADP cjal-3355 854 6 fifty fifty NUM cjal-3355 854 7 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 854 8 four four NUM cjal-3355 854 9 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 854 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 854 11 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 854 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 855 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 855 2 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 855 3 nian nian ADJ cjal-3355 855 4 caizheng caizheng NOUN cjal-3355 855 5 shoulhi shoulhi NOUN cjal-3355 855 6 qingkuang qingkuang NOUN cjal-3355 855 7 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 855 8 on on ADP cjal-3355 855 9 the the DET cjal-3355 855 10 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 855 11 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 855 12 revenue revenue NOUN cjal-3355 855 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 855 14 exj exj NOUN cjal-3355 855 15 > > X cjal-3355 855 16 enditure enditure PROPN cjal-3355 855 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 855 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 855 19 available available ADJ cjal-3355 855 20 at at ADP cjal-3355 855 21 http:/lwww.gov.cn http:/lwww.gov.cn NOUN cjal-3355 855 22 / / SYM cjal-3355 855 23 xinwen/2o15 xinwen/2o15 NOUN cjal-3355 855 24 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 855 25 0l 0l X cjal-3355 855 26 / / SYM cjal-3355 855 27 jo jo PROPN cjal-3355 855 28 / / SYM cjal-3355 855 29 content_281244lhtm content_281244lhtm PROPN cjal-3355 855 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 855 31 last last ADV cjal-3355 855 32 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 855 33 september september PROPN cjal-3355 855 34 j j PROPN cjal-3355 855 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 855 36 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 855 37 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 855 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 856 1 l11 l11 PROPN cjal-3355 856 2 local local ADJ cjal-3355 856 3 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 856 4 are be AUX cjal-3355 856 5 also also ADV cjal-3355 856 6 forced force VERB cjal-3355 856 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 856 8 tum tum PROPN cjal-3355 856 9 to to AUX cjal-3355 856 10 land land NOUN cjal-3355 856 11 sales sale NOUN cjal-3355 856 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 856 13 other other ADJ cjal-3355 856 14 off off ADP cjal-3355 856 15 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 856 16 budget budget NOUN cjal-3355 856 17 borrowing borrowing NOUN cjal-3355 856 18 through through ADP cjal-3355 856 19 local local ADJ cjal-3355 856 20 government government NOUN cjal-3355 856 21 financing financing NOUN cjal-3355 856 22 vehicles vehicle NOUN cjal-3355 856 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 856 24 lgfvs lgfvs ADJ cjal-3355 856 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 856 26 to to PART cjal-3355 856 27 finance finance VERB cjal-3355 856 28 their their PRON cjal-3355 856 29 budgets budget NOUN cjal-3355 856 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 856 31 which which PRON cjal-3355 856 32 leads lead VERB cjal-3355 856 33 to to ADP cjal-3355 856 34 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 856 35 concerns concern NOUN cjal-3355 856 36 reguding regude VERB cjal-3355 856 37 the the DET cjal-3355 856 38 finandal finandal ADJ cjal-3355 856 39 vulnerability vulnerability NOUN cjal-3355 856 40 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 856 41 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 856 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 856 43 local local ADJ cjal-3355 856 44 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 856 45 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 857 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 857 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 857 3 for for ADP cjal-3355 857 4 example example NOUN cjal-3355 857 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 857 6 yuanyan yuanyan PROPN cjal-3355 857 7 sophia sophia PROPN cjal-3355 857 8 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 857 9 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 857 10 steven steven PROPN cjal-3355 857 11 barnett barnett PROPN cjal-3355 857 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 857 13 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 857 14 vulnerabilities vulnerability NOUN cjal-3355 857 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 857 16 risks risk NOUN cjal-3355 857 17 from from ADP cjal-3355 857 18 local local ADJ cjal-3355 857 19 government government NOUN cjal-3355 857 20 finance finance NOUN cjal-3355 857 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 857 22 china china PROPN cjal-3355 857 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 857 24 imf imf PROPN cjal-3355 857 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 857 26 worki.ng worki.ng NUM cjal-3355 857 27 paper paper NOUN cjal-3355 857 28 no no INTJ cjal-3355 857 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 858 1 wp/14/4 wp/14/4 PROPN cjal-3355 858 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 858 3 2014 2014 NUM cjal-3355 858 4 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 858 5 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 859 1 84 84 NUM cjal-3355 859 2 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 859 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 859 4 county county NOUN cjal-3355 859 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 859 6 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 859 7 level level NOUN cjal-3355 859 8 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 859 9 were be AUX cjal-3355 859 10 financed finance VERB cjal-3355 859 11 by by ADP cjal-3355 859 12 central central ADJ cjal-3355 859 13 government government NOUN cjal-3355 859 14 transfers.~ transfers.~ NOUN cjal-3355 859 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 859 16 2009 2009 NUM cjal-3355 859 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 859 18 46.8 46.8 NUM cjal-3355 859 19 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 859 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 859 21 subnational subnational ADJ cjal-3355 859 22 government government NOUN cjal-3355 859 23 e.xpenditures e.xpenditure NOUN cjal-3355 859 24 depended depend VERB cjal-3355 859 25 on on ADP cjal-3355 859 26 net net ADJ cjal-3355 859 27 central central ADJ cjal-3355 859 28 government government NOUN cjal-3355 859 29 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 859 30 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 859 31 'l9 'l9 PUNCT cjal-3355 859 32 however however ADV cjal-3355 859 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 859 34 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 859 35 from from ADP cjal-3355 859 36 the the DET cjal-3355 859 37 central central ADJ cjal-3355 859 38 government government NOUN cjal-3355 859 39 are be AUX cjal-3355 859 40 not not PART cjal-3355 859 41 sufficient sufficient ADJ cjal-3355 859 42 to to PART cjal-3355 859 43 finance finance VERB cjal-3355 859 44 local local ADJ cjal-3355 859 45 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 859 46 ' ' PART cjal-3355 859 47 public public ADJ cjal-3355 859 48 services service NOUN cjal-3355 859 49 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 860 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 2 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 860 3 shen shen PROPN cjal-3355 860 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 5 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 860 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 860 8 zou zou PRON cjal-3355 860 9 conclude conclude VERB cjal-3355 860 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 860 11 combining combine VERB cjal-3355 860 12 centralized centralized ADJ cjal-3355 860 13 revenues revenue NOUN cjal-3355 860 14 with with ADP cjal-3355 860 15 decentralized decentralized ADJ cjal-3355 860 16 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 860 17 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 860 18 has have AUX cjal-3355 860 19 resulted result VERB cjal-3355 860 20 in in ADP cjal-3355 860 21 insufficient insufficient ADJ cjal-3355 860 22 financing financing NOUN cjal-3355 860 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 860 24 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 860 25 for for ADP cjal-3355 860 26 core core ADJ cjal-3355 860 27 public public ADJ cjal-3355 860 28 services service NOUN cjal-3355 860 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 860 31 a a DET cjal-3355 860 32 default default NOUN cjal-3355 860 33 in in ADP cjal-3355 860 34 the the DET cjal-3355 860 35 del.ivery del.ivery NOUN cjal-3355 860 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 860 37 vital vital ADJ cjal-3355 860 38 services service NOUN cjal-3355 860 39 in in ADP cjal-3355 860 40 many many ADJ cjal-3355 860 41 poor poor ADJ cjal-3355 860 42 localities locality NOUN cjal-3355 860 43 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 860 44 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 860 45 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 860 46 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 47 in in ADP cjal-3355 860 48 the the DET cjal-3355 860 49 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 860 50 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 860 51 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 52 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 860 53 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 860 54 crooks crook NOUN cjal-3355 860 55 note note VERB cjal-3355 860 56 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 860 57 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 860 58 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 860 59 for for ADP cjal-3355 860 60 the the DET cjal-3355 860 61 most most ADJ cjal-3355 860 62 part part NOUN cjal-3355 860 63 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 64 only only ADV cjal-3355 860 65 provide provide VERB cjal-3355 860 66 money money NOUN cjal-3355 860 67 for for ADP cjal-3355 860 68 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 860 69 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 860 70 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 860 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 72 in in ADP cjal-3355 860 73 any any DET cjal-3355 860 74 event event NOUN cjal-3355 860 75 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 860 76 do do AUX cjal-3355 860 77 not not PART cjal-3355 860 78 cover cover VERB cjal-3355 860 79 a a DET cjal-3355 860 80 hundred hundred NUM cjal-3355 860 81 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 860 82 of of ADP cjal-3355 860 83 the the DET cjal-3355 860 84 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 860 85 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 860 86 of of ADP cjal-3355 860 87 the the DET cjal-3355 860 88 equipment equipment NOUN cjal-3355 860 89 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 860 90 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 860 91 being be AUX cjal-3355 860 92 financed finance VERB cjal-3355 860 93 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 861 1 a a DET cjal-3355 861 2 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 861 3 level level NOUN cjal-3355 861 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 861 5 counterpart counterpart NOUN cjal-3355 861 6 funding funding NOUN cjal-3355 861 7 by by ADP cjal-3355 861 8 the the DET cjal-3355 861 9 beneficiary beneficiary NOUN cjal-3355 861 10 government government NOUN cjal-3355 861 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 861 12 required require VERB cjal-3355 861 13 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 862 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 862 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 862 3 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 862 4 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 862 5 in in ADP cjal-3355 862 6 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 862 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 862 8 the the DET cjal-3355 862 9 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 862 10 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 862 11 do do AUX cjal-3355 862 12 not not PART cjal-3355 862 13 contribute contribute VERB cjal-3355 862 14 toward toward ADP cjal-3355 862 15 the the DET cjal-3355 862 16 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 862 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 862 18 operating operate VERB cjal-3355 862 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 862 20 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 862 21 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 862 22 chunli chunli PROPN cjal-3355 862 23 shen shen PROPN cjal-3355 862 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 862 25 xiaojun xiaojun PROPN cjal-3355 862 26 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 862 27 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 862 28 heng·fu heng·fu PROPN cjal-3355 862 29 zou zou PROPN cjal-3355 862 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 862 31 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 862 32 decentralization decentralization NOUN cjal-3355 862 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 862 34 public public ADJ cjal-3355 862 35 se, se, PROPN cjal-3355 862 36 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 862 37 ,.ices ,.ices PUNCT cjal-3355 862 38 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 862 39 in in ADP cjal-3355 862 40 china china PROPN cjal-3355 862 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 862 42 15(1 15(1 NUM cjal-3355 862 43 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 862 44 annals annal NOUN cjal-3355 862 45 of of ADP cjal-3355 862 46 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 862 47 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 862 48 finance finance NOUN cjal-3355 862 49 135 135 NUM cjal-3355 862 50 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 862 51 20j.4 20j.4 PROPN cjal-3355 862 52 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 862 53 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 863 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 863 2 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 863 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 863 4 world world PROPN cjal-3355 863 5 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 863 6 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 863 7 orc orc PROPN cjal-3355 863 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 863 9 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 863 10 note note PROPN cjal-3355 863 11 17 17 NUM cjal-3355 863 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 864 1 1.4o 1.4o NUM cjal-3355 864 2 several several ADJ cjal-3355 864 3 reasons reason NOUN cjal-3355 864 4 have have AUX cjal-3355 864 5 been be AUX cjal-3355 864 6 identified identify VERB cjal-3355 864 7 for for ADP cjal-3355 864 8 the the DET cjal-3355 864 9 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 864 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 864 11 the the DET cjal-3355 864 12 transfer transfer NOUN cjal-3355 864 13 system system NOUN cjal-3355 864 14 to to PART cjal-3355 864 15 effectively effectively ADV cjal-3355 864 16 alleviate alleviate VERB cjal-3355 864 17 local local ADJ cjal-3355 864 18 deficits deficit NOUN cjal-3355 864 19 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 864 20 qi qi PROPN cjal-3355 864 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 864 22 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 864 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 864 24 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 864 25 note note PROPN cjal-3355 864 26 233 233 NUM cjal-3355 864 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 864 28 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 865 1 first first ADV cjal-3355 865 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 865 3 the the DET cjal-3355 865 4 proportion proportion NOUN cjal-3355 865 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 865 6 the the DET cjal-3355 865 7 gene.ral gene.ral ADJ cjal-3355 865 8 transfer transfer NOUN cjal-3355 865 9 payments payment NOUN cjal-3355 865 10 is be AUX cjal-3355 865 11 low low ADJ cjal-3355 865 12 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 866 1 s s X cjal-3355 866 2 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 866 3 cond cond NOUN cjal-3355 866 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 866 5 the the DET cjal-3355 866 6 procedure procedure NOUN cjal-3355 866 7 for for ADP cjal-3355 866 8 transfer transfer NOUN cjal-3355 866 9 payment payment NOUN cjal-3355 866 10 allocation allocation NOUN cjal-3355 866 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 866 12 not not PART cjal-3355 866 13 stringent stringent ADJ cjal-3355 866 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 866 15 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 866 16 the the DET cjal-3355 866 17 central central ADJ cjal-3355 866 18 government government NOUN cjal-3355 866 19 has have VERB cjal-3355 866 20 great great ADJ cjal-3355 866 21 power power NOUN cjal-3355 866 22 regarding regard VERB cjal-3355 866 23 rent rent NOUN cjal-3355 866 24 ~ ~ NOUN cjal-3355 866 25 seeking seeking NOUN cjal-3355 866 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 867 1 third third ADV cjal-3355 867 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 867 3 the the DET cjal-3355 867 4 system system NOUN cjal-3355 867 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 867 6 not not PART cjal-3355 867 7 well well ADV cjal-3355 867 8 regulated regulate VERB cjal-3355 867 9 for for ADP cjal-3355 867 10 transfer transfer NOUN cjal-3355 867 11 payments payment NOUN cjal-3355 867 12 below below ADP cjal-3355 867 13 the the DET cjal-3355 867 14 provincial provincial ADJ cjal-3355 867 15 level level NOUN cjal-3355 867 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 867 17 so so CCONJ cjal-3355 867 18 the the DET cjal-3355 867 19 transfer transfer NOUN cjal-3355 867 20 money money NOUN cjal-3355 867 21 reaching reach VERB cjal-3355 867 22 local local ADJ cjal-3355 867 23 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 867 24 is be AUX cjal-3355 867 25 limited limited ADJ cjal-3355 867 26 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 868 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 868 2 2005 2005 NUM cjal-3355 868 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 868 4 nearly nearly ADV cjal-3355 868 5 twejve twejve ADP cjal-3355 868 6 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 868 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 868 8 transfer transfer NOUN cjal-3355 868 9 payments payment NOUN cjal-3355 868 10 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 868 11 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 868 12 cny cny PROPN cjal-3355 868 13 9·5 9·5 NOUN cjal-3355 868 14 billion billion NUM cjal-3355 868 15 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 868 16 did do AUX cjal-3355 868 17 not not PART cjal-3355 868 18 reach reach VERB cjal-3355 868 19 their their PRON cjal-3355 868 20 intended intend VERB cjal-3355 868 21 recipients recipient NOUN cjal-3355 868 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 869 1 14.1 14.1 NUM cjal-3355 869 2 shen shen NOUN cjal-3355 869 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 869 4 zhao zhao PROPN cjal-3355 869 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 869 6 zou zou PROPN cjal-3355 869 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 870 1 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 870 2 note note PROPN cjal-3355 870 3 249 249 NUM cjal-3355 870 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 870 5 at at ADP cjal-3355 870 6 1)9 1)9 NUM cjal-3355 870 7 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 870 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 870 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 870 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 871 1 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 871 2 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 871 3 crooks crooks PROPN cjal-3355 871 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 871 5 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 871 6 note note PROPN cjal-3355 871 7 5 5 NUM cjal-3355 871 8 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 871 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 871 10 115·u6 115·u6 NUM cjal-3355 871 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 871 12 85 85 NUM cjal-3355 871 13 maintaining maintain VERB cjal-3355 871 14 the the DET cjal-3355 871 15 equipment equipment NOUN cjal-3355 871 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 871 17 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 871 18 procured procure VERB cjal-3355 871 19 under under ADP cjal-3355 871 20 the the DET cjal-3355 871 21 various various ADJ cjal-3355 871 22 programs program NOUN cjal-3355 871 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 871 24 raising raise VERB cjal-3355 871 25 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 871 26 questions question NOUN cjal-3355 871 27 as as ADP cjal-3355 871 28 to to ADP cjal-3355 871 29 the the DET cjal-3355 871 30 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjal-3355 871 31 of of ADP cjal-3355 871 32 many many ADJ cjal-3355 871 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 871 34 the the DET cjal-3355 871 35 investments investment NOUN cjal-3355 871 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 871 37 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 871 38 in in ADP cjal-3355 871 39 the the DET cjal-3355 871 40 poorer poor ADJ cjal-3355 871 41 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 871 42 more more ADV cjal-3355 871 43 backward backward ADJ cjal-3355 871 44 parts part NOUN cjal-3355 871 45 of of ADP cjal-3355 871 46 the the DET cjal-3355 871 47 country country NOUN cjal-3355 871 48 where where SCONJ cjal-3355 871 49 the the DET cjal-3355 871 50 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 871 51 needs need NOUN cjal-3355 871 52 are be AUX cjal-3355 871 53 greatest great ADJ cjal-3355 871 54 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 871 55 lor.al lor.al PROPN cjal-3355 871 56 governmfnt governmfnt INTJ cjal-3355 871 57 finance!= finance!= NOUN cjal-3355 871 58 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 871 59 are be AUX cjal-3355 871 60 most most ADV cjal-3355 871 61 seriously seriously ADV cjal-3355 871 62 constrained constrain VERB cjal-3355 871 63 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 872 1 "241 "241 X cjal-3355 872 2 consequently consequently ADV cjal-3355 872 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 872 4 a a DET cjal-3355 872 5 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 872 6 financial financial ADJ cjal-3355 872 7 gap gap NOUN cjal-3355 872 8 between between ADP cjal-3355 872 9 the the DET cjal-3355 872 10 status status NOUN cjal-3355 872 11 quo quo NOUN cjal-3355 872 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 872 13 the the DET cjal-3355 872 14 desired desire VERB cjal-3355 872 15 state state NOUN cjal-3355 872 16 of of ADP cjal-3355 872 17 china china PROPN cjal-3355 872 18 's 's PART cjal-3355 872 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 872 20 system system NOUN cjal-3355 872 21 has have AUX cjal-3355 872 22 been be AUX cjal-3355 872 23 identified identify VERB cjal-3355 872 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 873 1 one one NUM cjal-3355 873 2 report report NOUN cjal-3355 873 3 estimates estimate VERB cjal-3355 873 4 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 873 5 china china PROPN cjal-3355 873 6 's 's PART cjal-3355 873 7 total total ADJ cjal-3355 873 8 expenditure expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 873 9 on on ADP cjal-3355 873 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 873 11 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 873 12 activities activity NOUN cjal-3355 873 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 873 14 less less ADJ cjal-3355 873 15 than than ADP cjal-3355 873 16 europe europe PROPN cjal-3355 873 17 's 's PART cjal-3355 873 18 by by ADP cjal-3355 873 19 o. o. PROPN cjal-3355 873 20 3 3 NUM cjal-3355 873 21 -1.1 -1.1 NOUN cjal-3355 873 22 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 873 23 of of ADP cjal-3355 873 24 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 873 25 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 873 26 over over ADP cjal-3355 873 27 the the DET cjal-3355 873 28 long long ADJ cjal-3355 873 29 term term NOUN cjal-3355 873 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 873 31 china china PROPN cjal-3355 873 32 's 's PART cjal-3355 873 33 government government NOUN cjal-3355 873 34 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 873 35 related relate VERB cjal-3355 873 36 to to ADP cjal-3355 873 37 the the DET cjal-3355 873 38 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 873 39 should should AUX cjal-3355 873 40 be be AUX cjal-3355 873 41 at at ADV cjal-3355 873 42 least least ADJ cjal-3355 873 43 0 0 NUM cjal-3355 873 44 .5 .5 NUM cjal-3355 873 45 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 873 46 of of ADP cjal-3355 873 47 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 873 48 above above ADP cjal-3355 873 49 current current ADJ cjal-3355 873 50 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 873 51 to to PART cjal-3355 873 52 improve improve VERB cjal-3355 873 53 its its PRON cjal-3355 873 54 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 873 55 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 873 56 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 874 1 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 874 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 874 3 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 875 1 moreover moreover ADV cjal-3355 875 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 875 3 this this DET cjal-3355 875 4 estimate estimate NOUN cjal-3355 875 5 may may AUX cjal-3355 875 6 be be AUX cjal-3355 875 7 too too ADV cjal-3355 875 8 conservative conservative ADJ cjal-3355 875 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 876 1 certain certain ADJ cjal-3355 876 2 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 876 3 scientists scientist NOUN cjal-3355 876 4 claim claim VERB cjal-3355 876 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 876 6 government government NOUN cjal-3355 876 7 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 876 8 on on ADP cjal-3355 876 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 876 10 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 876 11 should should AUX cjal-3355 876 12 be be AUX cjal-3355 876 13 at at ADV cjal-3355 876 14 least least ADV cjal-3355 876 15 2.2 2.2 NUM cjal-3355 876 16 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 876 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 876 18 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 876 19 opposed oppose VERB cjal-3355 876 20 to to ADP cjal-3355 876 21 the the DET cjal-3355 876 22 current current ADJ cjal-3355 876 23 1.3 1.3 NUM cjal-3355 876 24 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 876 25 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 876 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 876 27 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 876 28 to to PART cjal-3355 876 29 prevent prevent VERB cjal-3355 876 30 the the DET cjal-3355 876 31 situation situation NOUN cjal-3355 876 32 from from ADP cjal-3355 876 33 deteriorating deteriorate VERB cjal-3355 876 34 further far ADV cjal-3355 876 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 876 36 whereas whereas SCONJ cjal-3355 876 37 others other NOUN cjal-3355 876 38 claim claim VERB cjal-3355 876 39 it it PRON cjal-3355 876 40 should should AUX cjal-3355 876 41 be be AUX cjal-3355 876 42 closer close ADJ cjal-3355 876 43 to to ADP cjal-3355 876 44 three three NUM cjal-3355 876 45 to to PART cjal-3355 876 46 four four NUM cjal-3355 876 47 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 876 48 of of ADP cjal-3355 876 49 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 876 50 to to PART cjal-3355 876 51 improve improve VERB cjal-3355 876 52 the the DET cjal-3355 876 53 situation situation NOUN cjal-3355 876 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 877 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 877 2 '' '' PUNCT cjal-3355 877 3 even even ADV cjal-3355 877 4 worse bad ADJ cjal-3355 877 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 877 6 the the DET cjal-3355 877 7 official official ADJ cjal-3355 877 8 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 877 9 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 877 10 such such ADJ cjal-3355 877 11 as as ADP cjal-3355 877 12 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 877 13 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 877 14 see see VERB cjal-3355 877 15 also also ADV cjal-3355 877 16 briggs briggs PROPN cjal-3355 877 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 877 18 who who PRON cjal-3355 877 19 equally equally ADV cjal-3355 877 20 holds hold VERB cjal-3355 877 21 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 877 22 local local ADJ cjal-3355 877 23 level level NOUN cjal-3355 877 24 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 877 25 often often ADV cjal-3355 877 26 lack lack VERB cjal-3355 877 27 the the DET cjal-3355 877 28 necessary necessary ADJ cjal-3355 877 29 assistance assistance NOUN cjal-3355 877 30 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 877 31 om om PROPN cjal-3355 877 32 the the DET cjal-3355 877 33 central central ADJ cjal-3355 877 34 government government NOUN cjal-3355 877 35 to to PART cjal-3355 877 36 enforce enforce VERB cjal-3355 877 37 national national ADJ cjal-3355 877 38 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 877 39 policies policy NOUN cjal-3355 877 40 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 877 41 briggs briggs PROPN cjal-3355 877 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 877 43 suprv suprv PROPN cjal-3355 877 44 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 877 45 note note VERB cjal-3355 877 46 94 94 NUM cjal-3355 877 47 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 877 48 at at ADP cjal-3355 877 49 p. p. NOUN cjal-3355 877 50 314 314 NUM cjal-3355 877 51 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 877 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 878 1 ... ... PUNCT cjal-3355 879 1 world world PROPN cjal-3355 879 2 bank bank PROPN cjal-3355 879 3 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 879 4 drc drc PROPN cjal-3355 879 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 879 6 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 879 7 note note NOUN cjal-3355 879 8 •1 •1 PROPN cjal-3355 879 9 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 879 10 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 879 11 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 879 12 see see VERB cjal-3355 879 13 is be AUX cjal-3355 879 14 china china PROPN cjal-3355 879 15 's 's PART cjal-3355 879 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 879 17 tide tide NOUN cjal-3355 879 18 turning turn VERB cjal-3355 879 19 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 880 1 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 880 2 things thing NOUN cjal-3355 880 3 to to PART cjal-3355 880 4 watch watch VERB cjal-3355 880 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 880 6 available available ADJ cjal-3355 880 7 at at ADP cjal-3355 880 8 86 86 NUM cjal-3355 880 9 the the DET cjal-3355 880 10 1.3 1.3 NUM cjal-3355 880 11 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 880 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 880 13 gdp gdp NOUN cjal-3355 880 14 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 880 15 may may AUX cjal-3355 880 16 have have AUX cjal-3355 880 17 overestimated overestimate VERB cjal-3355 880 18 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 880 19 spending spending NOUN cjal-3355 880 20 on on ADP cjal-3355 880 21 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 880 22 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 880 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 881 1 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 881 2 et et PROPN cjal-3355 881 3 al al PROPN cjal-3355 881 4 . . PROPN cjal-3355 882 1 report report NOUN cjal-3355 882 2 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 882 3 the the DET cjal-3355 882 4 majority majority NOUN cjal-3355 882 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 882 6 government government NOUN cjal-3355 882 7 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 882 8 on on ADP cjal-3355 882 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 882 10 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 882 11 goes go VERB cjal-3355 882 12 to to ADP cjal-3355 882 13 urban urban ADJ cjal-3355 882 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 882 15 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 882 16 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 882 17 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 882 18 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 882 19 sixty sixty NUM cjal-3355 882 20 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 882 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 882 22 total total ADJ cjal-3355 882 23 expenditure expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 882 24 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 882 25 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 882 26 than than ADP cjal-3355 882 27 to to ADP cjal-3355 882 28 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 882 29 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 882 30 source source NOUN cjal-3355 882 31 control control NOUN cjal-3355 882 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 882 33 less less ADJ cjal-3355 882 34 than than ADP cjal-3355 882 35 twenty twenty NUM cjal-3355 882 36 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 882 37 of of ADP cjal-3355 882 38 total total ADJ cjal-3355 882 39 expenditure expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 882 40 in in ADP cjal-3355 882 41 most most ADJ cjal-3355 882 42 of of ADP cjal-3355 882 43 the the DET cjal-3355 882 44 years year NOUN cjal-3355 882 45 during during ADP cjal-3355 882 46 the the DET cjal-3355 882 47 1998 1998 NUM cjal-3355 882 48 - - SYM cjal-3355 882 49 2004 2004 NUM cjal-3355 882 50 period)."'6 period)."'6 NOUN cjal-3355 882 51 however however ADV cjal-3355 882 52 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 882 53 most most ADJ cjal-3355 882 54 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 882 55 in in ADP cjal-3355 882 56 urban urban ADJ cjal-3355 882 57 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 882 58 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 882 59 construction construction NOUN cjal-3355 882 60 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 882 61 such such ADJ cjal-3355 882 62 as as ADP cjal-3355 882 63 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 882 64 in in ADP cjal-3355 882 65 gas gas NOUN cjal-3355 882 66 supply supply NOUN cjal-3355 882 67 projects project NOUN cjal-3355 882 68 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 882 69 central central ADJ cjal-3355 882 70 heating heating NOUN cjal-3355 882 71 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 882 72 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 882 73 landscaping landscaping NOUN cjal-3355 882 74 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 882 75 is be AUX cjal-3355 882 76 not not PART cjal-3355 882 77 closely closely ADV cjal-3355 882 78 related relate VERB cjal-3355 882 79 to to ADP cjal-3355 882 80 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 882 81 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 882 82 abatement abatement NOUN cjal-3355 882 83 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 883 1 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 883 2 these these DET cjal-3355 883 3 investments investment NOUN cjal-3355 883 4 are be AUX cjal-3355 883 5 excluded exclude VERB cjal-3355 883 6 from from ADP cjal-3355 883 7 the the DET cjal-3355 883 8 category category NOUN cjal-3355 883 9 of of ADP cjal-3355 883 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 883 11 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 883 12 expenditures expenditure NOUN cjal-3355 883 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 883 14 national national PROPN cjal-3355 883 15 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 883 16 protection protection PROPN cjal-3355 883 17 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 883 18 is be AUX cjal-3355 883 19 reduced reduce VERB cjal-3355 883 20 by by ADP cjal-3355 883 21 approximately approximately ADV cjal-3355 883 22 fifty fifty NUM cjal-3355 883 23 percent percent NOUN cjal-3355 883 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 884 1 by by ADP cjal-3355 884 2 shifting shift VERB cjal-3355 884 3 the the DET cjal-3355 884 4 burden burden NOUN cjal-3355 884 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 884 6 providing provide VERB cjal-3355 884 7 public public ADJ cjal-3355 884 8 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 884 9 to to ADP cjal-3355 884 10 local local ADJ cjal-3355 884 11 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 884 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 884 13 the the DET cjal-3355 884 14 party party NOUN cjal-3355 884 15 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 884 16 state state NOUN cjal-3355 884 17 can can AUX cjal-3355 884 18 save save VERB cjal-3355 884 19 its its PRON cjal-3355 884 20 money money NOUN cjal-3355 884 21 for for ADP cjal-3355 884 22 promoting promote VERB cjal-3355 884 23 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 884 24 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 884 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 884 26 buying buy VERB cjal-3355 884 27 support support NOUN cjal-3355 884 28 from from ADP cjal-3355 884 29 its its PRON cjal-3355 884 30 constituents constituent NOUN cjal-3355 884 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 884 32 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 884 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 884 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 884 35 http:/ http:/ PROPN cjal-3355 884 36 /thediplomat.com/2015/05 /thediplomat.com/2015/05 PROPN cjal-3355 884 37 / / SYM cjal-3355 884 38 is be AUX cjal-3355 884 39 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 884 40 chinas chinas NOUN cjal-3355 884 41 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 884 42 environmental·tide environmental·tide NOUN cjal-3355 884 43 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 884 44 tuming-4·thin tuming-4·thin PROPN cjal-3355 884 45 gs gs PROPN cjal-3355 884 46 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 884 47 to to ADP cjal-3355 884 48 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 884 49 watch/ watch/ NUM cjal-3355 884 50 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 884 51 last last ADV cjal-3355 884 52 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 884 53 september september PROPN cjal-3355 884 54 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 884 55 . . NOUN cjal-3355 884 56 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 884 57 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 884 58 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 885 1 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 885 2 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 886 1 shunze shunze PROPN cjal-3355 886 2 wu wu PROPN cjal-3355 886 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 886 4 yuantang yuantang PROPN cjal-3355 886 5 lu lu PROPN cjal-3355 886 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 886 7 jinnan jinnan PROPN cjal-3355 886 8 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 886 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 886 10 yao yao PROPN cjal-3355 886 11 liu liu PROPN cjal-3355 886 12 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 886 13 zhizhong zhizhong PROPN cjal-3355 886 14 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 886 15 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 887 1 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 887 2 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 887 3 suggestion suggestion NOUN cjal-3355 887 4 on on ADP cjal-3355 887 5 distortion distortion NOUN cjal-3355 887 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 887 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 887 8 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 887 9 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 887 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 887 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 887 12 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 887 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 887 14 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 887 15 17 17 NUM cjal-3355 887 16 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 887 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 888 1 china china PROPN cjal-3355 888 2 popuu.tion popuu.tion PROPN cjal-3355 888 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 888 4 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 888 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 888 6 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 888 7 uz uz X cjal-3355 888 8 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 888 9 2007 2007 NUM cjal-3355 888 10 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 888 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 889 1 247 247 NUM cjal-3355 889 2 for for ADP cjal-3355 889 3 example example NOUN cjal-3355 889 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 889 5 pei pei PROPN cjal-3355 889 6 argue argue VERB cjal-3355 889 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 889 8 state state NOUN cjal-3355 889 9 control control NOUN cjal-3355 889 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 889 11 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 889 12 resources resource NOUN cjal-3355 889 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 889 14 mainly mainly ADV cjal-3355 889 15 through through ADP cjal-3355 889 16 extensive extensive ADJ cjal-3355 889 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 889 18 tight tight ADJ cjal-3355 889 19 control control NOUN cjal-3355 889 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 889 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 889 22 's 's PART cjal-3355 889 23 state state NOUN cjal-3355 889 24 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 889 25 owned own VERB cjal-3355 889 26 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 889 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 889 28 gives give VERB cjal-3355 889 29 the the DET cjal-3355 889 30 party party NOUN cjal-3355 889 31 the the DET cjal-3355 889 32 ability ability NOUN cjal-3355 889 33 to to PART cjal-3355 889 34 retain retain VERB cjal-3355 889 35 the the DET cjal-3355 889 36 loyalty loyalty NOUN cjal-3355 889 37 of of ADP cjal-3355 889 38 its its PRON cjal-3355 889 39 key key ADJ cjal-3355 889 40 constituents constituent NOUN cjal-3355 889 41 in in ADP cjal-3355 889 42 several several ADJ cjal-3355 889 43 ways way NOUN cjal-3355 889 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 889 45 such such ADJ cjal-3355 889 46 as as ADP cjal-3355 889 47 by by ADP cjal-3355 889 48 appointing appoint VERB cjal-3355 889 49 its its PRON cjal-3355 889 50 loyal loyal ADJ cjal-3355 889 51 supporters supporter NOUN cjal-3355 889 52 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 889 53 the the DET cjal-3355 889 54 senior senior ADJ cjal-3355 889 55 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 889 56 mid mid ADJ cjal-3355 889 57 - - ADJ cjal-3355 889 58 level level ADJ cjal-3355 889 59 executives executive NOUN cjal-3355 889 60 in in ADP cjal-3355 889 61 state state NOUN cjal-3355 889 62 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 889 63 controlled control VERB cjal-3355 889 64 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 889 65 state state NOUN cjal-3355 889 66 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 889 67 owned own VERB cjal-3355 889 68 cnterprises(pei cnterprises(pei PROPN cjal-3355 889 69 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 889 70 notes note VERB cjal-3355 889 71 175 175 NUM cjal-3355 889 72 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 889 73 18o 18o NUM cjal-3355 889 74 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 889 75 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 890 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 890 2 addition addition NOUN cjal-3355 890 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 890 4 the the DET cjal-3355 890 5 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 890 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 890 7 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 890 8 buying buy VERB cjal-3355 890 9 stability stability NOUN cjal-3355 890 10 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 890 11 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 890 12 huaqian huaqian PROPN cjal-3355 890 13 mai mai PROPN cjal-3355 890 14 pingan pingan PROPN cjal-3355 890 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 890 16 which which PRON cjal-3355 890 17 hterally hterally ADV cjal-3355 890 18 means mean VERB cjal-3355 890 19 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 890 20 paying pay VERB cjal-3355 890 21 cash cash NOUN cjal-3355 890 22 for for ADP cjal-3355 890 23 peace peace NOUN cjal-3355 890 24 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 890 25 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 890 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 890 27 has have AUX cjal-3355 890 28 become become VERB cjal-3355 890 29 the the DET cjal-3355 890 30 most most ADV cjal-3355 890 31 prevalent prevalent ADJ cjal-3355 890 32 means mean NOUN cjal-3355 890 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 890 34 pacifying pacify VERB cjal-3355 890 35 aggrieved aggrieved ADJ cjal-3355 890 36 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 890 37 involved involve VERB cjal-3355 890 38 in in ADP cjal-3355 890 39 labour labour NOUN cjal-3355 890 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 890 41 land land NOUN cjal-3355 890 42 rights right NOUN cjal-3355 890 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 890 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 890 45 property property NOUN cjal-3355 890 46 disputes dispute NOUN cjal-3355 890 47 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 891 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 891 2 ching ching PROPN cjal-3355 891 3 kwan kwan PROPN cjal-3355 891 4 lee lee PROPN cjal-3355 891 5 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 891 6 yonghong yonghong PROPN cjal-3355 891 7 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 891 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 891 9 th• th• ADJ cjal-3355 891 10 power power NOUN cjal-3355 891 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 891 12 instability instability NOUN cjal-3355 891 13 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 891 14 87 87 NUM cjal-3355 891 15 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 891 16 its its PRON cjal-3355 891 17 repressive repressive ADJ cjal-3355 891 18 capacities capacity NOUN cjal-3355 891 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 892 1 .. .. PUNCT cjal-3355 892 2 a a PRON cjal-3355 892 3 concurrently concurrently ADV cjal-3355 892 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 892 5 the the DET cjal-3355 892 6 decentralized decentralize VERB cjal-3355 892 7 powe.r powe.r PROPN cjal-3355 892 8 structure structure NOUN cjal-3355 892 9 allows allow VERB cjal-3355 892 10 the the DET cjal-3355 892 11 central central ADJ cjal-3355 892 12 government government NOUN cjal-3355 892 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 892 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 892 15 hence hence ADV cjal-3355 892 16 the the DET cjal-3355 892 17 party party NOUN cjal-3355 892 18 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 892 19 state state NOUN cjal-3355 892 20 per per X cjal-3355 892 21 se se X cjal-3355 892 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 892 23 to to PART cjal-3355 892 24 distance distance VERB cjal-3355 892 25 itself itself PRON cjal-3355 892 26 from from ADP cjal-3355 892 27 blame blame NOUN cjal-3355 892 28 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 892 29 generating generate VERB cjal-3355 892 30 situations situation NOUN cjal-3355 892 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 892 32 which which PRON cjal-3355 892 33 local local ADJ cjal-3355 892 34 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 892 35 fail fail VERB cjal-3355 892 36 to to PART cjal-3355 892 37 adequately adequately ADV cjal-3355 892 38 deliver deliver VERB cjal-3355 892 39 public public ADJ cjal-3355 892 40 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 892 41 such such ADJ cjal-3355 892 42 as as ADP cjal-3355 892 43 maintaining maintain VERB cjal-3355 892 44 and/or and/or CCONJ cjal-3355 892 45 improving improve VERB cjal-3355 892 46 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 892 47 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 892 48 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 892 49 maintain maintain VERB cjal-3355 892 50 its its PRON cjal-3355 892 51 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 892 52 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 893 1 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 893 2 lii lii PROPN cjal-3355 893 3 put put VERB cjal-3355 893 4 it it PRON cjal-3355 893 5 clearly clearly ADV cjal-3355 893 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 893 7 •the •the DET cjal-3355 893 8 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 893 9 central central ADJ cjal-3355 893 10 government government NOUN cjal-3355 893 11 is be AUX cjal-3355 893 12 poised poise VERB cjal-3355 893 13 to to PART cjal-3355 893 14 benefit benefit VERB cjal-3355 893 15 from from ADP cjal-3355 893 16 social social ADJ cjal-3355 893 17 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 893 18 initiatives initiative NOUN cjal-3355 893 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 894 1 regardless regardless ADV cjal-3355 894 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 894 3 the the DET cjal-3355 894 4 success success NOUN cjal-3355 894 5 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 894 6 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 894 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 894 8 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 894 9 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 894 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 895 1 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 895 2 a a DET cjal-3355 895 3 social social ADJ cjal-3355 895 4 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 895 5 is be AUX cjal-3355 895 6 not not PART cjal-3355 895 7 well well ADV cjal-3355 895 8 implemented implement VERB cjal-3355 895 9 at at ADP cjal-3355 895 10 the the DET cjal-3355 895 11 local local ADJ cjal-3355 895 12 level level NOUN cjal-3355 895 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 895 14 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 895 15 r·eceive r·eceive VERB cjal-3355 895 16 few few ADJ cjal-3355 895 17 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 895 18 benefits benefit NOUN cjal-3355 895 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 896 1 then then ADV cjal-3355 896 2 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 896 3 blame blame VERB cjal-3355 896 4 the the DET cjal-3355 896 5 local local ADJ cjal-3355 896 6 government government NOUN cjal-3355 896 7 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 896 8 they they PRON cjal-3355 896 9 hold hold VERB cjal-3355 896 10 it it PRON cjal-3355 896 11 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 896 12 for for ADP cjal-3355 896 13 providing provide VERB cjal-3355 896 14 public public ADJ cjal-3355 896 15 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 896 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 896 17 service service NOUN cjal-3355 896 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 896 19 even even ADV cjal-3355 896 20 though though SCONJ cjal-3355 896 21 the the DET cjal-3355 896 22 implementation implementation NOUN cjal-3355 896 23 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 896 24 may may AUX cjal-3355 896 25 be be AUX cjal-3355 896 26 caused cause VERB cjal-3355 896 27 by by ADP cjal-3355 896 28 insufficient insufficient ADJ cjal-3355 896 29 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 896 30 from from ADP cjal-3355 896 31 upper upper ADJ cjal-3355 896 32 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 896 33 of of ADP cjal-3355 896 34 government government NOUN cjal-3355 896 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 897 1 conversely conversely ADV cjal-3355 897 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 897 3 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 897 4 the the DET cjal-3355 897 5 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 897 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 897 7 implemented implement VERB cjal-3355 897 8 successfully successfully ADV cjal-3355 897 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 897 10 local local ADJ cjal-3355 897 11 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 897 12 benefit benefit VERB cjal-3355 897 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 897 14 they they PRON cjal-3355 897 15 credit credit VERB cjal-3355 897 16 the the DET cjal-3355 897 17 central central ADJ cjal-3355 897 18 government government NOUN cjal-3355 897 19 more more ADJ cjal-3355 897 20 than than ADP cjal-3355 897 21 the the DET cjal-3355 897 22 local local ADJ cjal-3355 897 23 government government NOUN cjal-3355 897 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 897 25 because because SCONJ cjal-3355 897 26 state state NOUN cjal-3355 897 27 media medium NOUN cjal-3355 897 28 tend tend VERB cjal-3355 897 29 to to PART cjal-3355 897 30 favour favour VERB cjal-3355 897 31 the the DET cjal-3355 897 32 central central ADJ cjal-3355 897 33 government government NOUN cjal-3355 897 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 897 35 which which PRON cjal-3355 897 36 initiated initiate VERB cjal-3355 897 37 the the DET cjal-3355 897 38 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 897 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 897 40 provides provide VERB cjal-3355 897 41 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 897 42 transfers transfer NOUN cjal-3355 897 43 to to ADP cjal-3355 897 44 the the DET cjal-3355 897 45 local local ADJ cjal-3355 897 46 government government NOUN cjal-3355 897 47 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 898 1 ""'9 ""'9 X cjal-3355 899 1 local local ADJ cjal-3355 899 2 unraveling unravel VERB cjal-3355 899 3 the the DET cjal-3355 899 4 microfoundations microfoundation NOUN cjal-3355 899 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 899 6 bargained bargained ADJ cjal-3355 899 7 authoritarianism authoritarianism NOUN cjal-3355 899 8 in in ADP cjal-3355 899 9 chino chino PROPN cjal-3355 899 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 899 11 u8(6 u8(6 NOUN cjal-3355 899 12 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 899 13 ameri<:an ameri<:an PROPN cjal-3355 899 14 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 899 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 899 16 sociolocy sociolocy PROPN cjal-3355 899 17 1475 1475 NUM cjal-3355 899 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 899 19 2013 2013 NUM cjal-3355 899 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 899 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 900 1 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 900 2 -48 -48 PUNCT cjal-3355 900 3 for for ADP cjal-3355 900 4 example example NOUN cjal-3355 900 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 900 6 it it PRON cjal-3355 900 7 has have AUX cjal-3355 900 8 been be AUX cjal-3355 900 9 reported report VERB cjal-3355 900 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 900 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 900 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 900 13 spending spending NOUN cjal-3355 900 14 on on ADP cjal-3355 900 15 internal internal ADJ cjal-3355 900 16 public public ADJ cjal-3355 900 17 securlty securlty NOUN cjal-3355 900 18 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 900 19 cny cny NOUN cjal-3355 900 20 549 549 NUM cjal-3355 900 21 billion billion NUM cjal-3355 900 22 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 900 23 overtook overtake VERB cjal-3355 900 24 national national ADJ cjal-3355 900 25 defence defence NOUN cjal-3355 900 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 900 27 cny cny PROPN cjal-3355 900 28 533·41 533·41 NUM cjal-3355 900 29 biuion biuion NOUN cjal-3355 900 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 900 31 in in ADP cjal-3355 900 32 2010 2010 NUM cjal-3355 900 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 901 1 see see VERB cjal-3355 901 2 beijinc beijinc NOUN cjal-3355 901 3 raises raise VERB cjal-3355 901 4 spending spend VERB cjal-3355 901 5 on on ADP cjal-3355 901 6 interna~ interna~ NOUN cjal-3355 901 7 security security NOUN cjal-3355 901 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 901 9 available available ADJ cjal-3355 901 10 at at ADP cjal-3355 901 11 http:/ http:/ PROPN cjal-3355 901 12 /www.ft.com /www.ft.com PUNCT cjal-3355 901 13 / / SYM cjal-3355 901 14 mtl mtl PROPN cjal-3355 901 15 / / SYM cjal-3355 901 16 cms cms PROPN cjal-3355 901 17 / / SYM cjal-3355 901 18 s s PROPN cjal-3355 901 19 / / SYM cjal-3355 901 20 f7o9j6bo-48u f7o9j6bo-48u NOUN cjal-3355 901 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 901 22 ueo ueo ADJ cjal-3355 901 23 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 901 24 bj2j·00144feab49a bj2j·00144feab49a ADJ cjal-3355 901 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 901 26 last last ADJ cjal-3355 901 27 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 901 28 september september PROPN cjal-3355 901 29 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 901 30 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 901 31 2015 2015 NUM cjal-3355 901 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 901 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 902 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 902 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 902 3 xiaobo xiaobo PROPN cjal-3355 902 4 w w PROPN cjal-3355 902 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 902 6 social social ADJ cjal-3355 902 7 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 902 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 902 9 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 902 10 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 902 11 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 902 12 the the DET cjal-3355 902 13 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 902 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 902 15 education education NOUN cjal-3355 902 16 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 902 17 in in ADP cjal-3355 902 18 china china PROPN cjal-3355 902 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 902 20 108(2 108(2 NUM cjal-3355 902 21 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 902 22 american american ADJ cjal-3355 902 23 poutical poutical ADJ cjal-3355 902 24 science science PROPN cjal-3355 902 25 revlew revlew VERB cjal-3355 902 26 423 423 NUM cjal-3355 902 27 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 902 28 426 426 NUM cjal-3355 902 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 902 30 1014 1014 NUM cjal-3355 902 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 902 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 903 1 according accord VERB cjal-3355 903 2 to to ADP cjal-3355 903 3 fewsmith fewsmith NOUN cjal-3355 903 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 903 5 gao gao PROPN cjal-3355 903 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 903 7 the the DET cjal-3355 903 8 central central ADJ cjal-3355 903 9 government government NOUN cjal-3355 903 10 attempts attempt VERB cjal-3355 903 11 to to PART cjal-3355 903 12 play play VERB cjal-3355 903 13 the the DET cjal-3355 903 14 role role NOUN cjal-3355 903 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 903 16 « « PUNCT cjal-3355 903 17 mediator mediator NOUN cjal-3355 903 18 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 903 19 between between ADP cjal-3355 903 20 local local ADJ cjal-3355 903 21 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 903 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 903 23 local local ADJ cjal-3355 903 24 residents resident NOUN cjal-3355 903 25 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 903 26 88 88 NUM cjal-3355 903 27 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 903 28 at at ADP cjal-3355 903 29 different different ADJ cjal-3355 903 30 levels level NOUN cjal-3355 903 31 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 903 32 act act VERB cjal-3355 903 33 as as ADP cjal-3355 903 34 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 903 35 buffer buffer NOUN cjal-3355 903 36 zones• zones• NOUN cjal-3355 903 37 that that PRON cjal-3355 903 38 protect protect VERB cjal-3355 903 39 the the DET cjal-3355 903 40 central central ADJ cjal-3355 903 41 government government NOUN cjal-3355 903 42 from from ADP cjal-3355 903 43 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 903 44 ' ' PART cjal-3355 903 45 dissalisfaction dissalisfaction NOUN cjal-3355 903 46 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 903 47 cushion cushion VERB cjal-3355 903 48 the the DET cjal-3355 903 49 party party NOUN cjal-3355 903 50 from from ADP cjal-3355 903 51 potential potential ADJ cjal-3355 903 52 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 903 53 crises crisis NOUN cjal-3355 903 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 904 1 •so •so NOUN cjal-3355 904 2 this this DET cjal-3355 904 3 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 904 4 appears appear VERB cjal-3355 904 5 to to PART cjal-3355 904 6 work work VERB cjal-3355 904 7 well well ADV cjal-3355 904 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 904 9 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 904 10 numerous numerous ADJ cjal-3355 904 11 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 904 12 show show VERB cjal-3355 904 13 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 904 14 the the DET cjal-3355 904 15 central central ADJ cjal-3355 904 16 government government NOUN cjal-3355 904 17 enjoys enjoy VERB cjal-3355 904 18 much much ADV cjal-3355 904 19 higher high ADJ cjal-3355 904 20 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjal-3355 904 21 than than ADP cjal-3355 904 22 local local ADJ cjal-3355 904 23 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 904 24 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 904 25 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 905 1 g. g. PROPN cjal-3355 905 2 summary summary NOUN cjal-3355 905 3 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 905 4 its its PRON cjal-3355 905 5 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 905 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 905 7 stupid stupid ADJ cjal-3355 905 8 ! ! PUNCT cjal-3355 906 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 906 2 summary summary NOUN cjal-3355 906 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 906 4 the the DET cjal-3355 906 5 blame blame NOUN cjal-3355 906 6 for for ADP cjal-3355 906 7 china china PROPN cjal-3355 906 8 's 's PART cjal-3355 906 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 906 10 disaster disaster NOUN cjal-3355 906 11 rests rest VERB cjal-3355 906 12 at at ADP cjal-3355 906 13 least least ADJ cjal-3355 906 14 in in ADP cjal-3355 906 15 part part NOUN cjal-3355 906 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 906 17 perhaps perhaps ADV cjal-3355 906 18 primarily primarily ADV cjal-3355 906 19 with with ADP cjal-3355 906 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 906 21 's 's PART cjal-3355 906 22 polit polit PROPN cjal-3355 906 23 ical ical ADJ cjal-3355 906 24 system system NOUN cjal-3355 906 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 906 26 including include VERB cjal-3355 906 27 its its PRON cjal-3355 906 28 authoritarian authoritarian ADJ cjal-3355 906 29 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 906 30 style style NOUN cjal-3355 906 31 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 906 32 under under ADP cjal-3355 906 33 which which DET cjal-3355 906 34 information information NOUN cjal-3355 906 35 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 906 36 not not PART cjal-3355 906 37 only only ADV cjal-3355 906 38 contain contain VERB cjal-3355 906 39 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 906 40 crises crisis NOUN cjal-3355 906 41 at at ADP cjal-3355 906 42 the the DET cjal-3355 906 43 local local ADJ cjal-3355 906 44 level level NOUN cjal-3355 906 45 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 906 46 also also ADV cjal-3355 906 47 win win VERB cjal-3355 906 48 support support NOUN cjal-3355 906 49 from from ADP cjal-3355 906 50 the the DET cjal-3355 906 51 public public ADJ cjal-3355 906 52 ooseph ooseph NOUN cjal-3355 906 53 fewsmith fewsmith PROPN cjal-3355 906 54 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 906 55 xiang xiang PROPN cjal-3355 906 56 gao gao PROPN cjal-3355 906 57 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 906 58 local local ADJ cjal-3355 906 59 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 906 60 in in ADP cjal-3355 906 61 china china PROPN cjal-3355 906 62 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 906 63 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 906 64 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 906 65 tensions tension NOUN cjal-3355 906 66 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 906 67 143 143 NUM cjal-3355 906 68 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 906 69 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 906 70 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 907 1 daedalus170 daedalus170 PROPN cjal-3355 907 2 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 907 3 > > X cjal-3355 907 4 014 014 NUM cjal-3355 907 5 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 907 6 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 907 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 908 1 more more ADV cjal-3355 908 2 specilkally specilkally ADV cjal-3355 908 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 908 4 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 908 5 pubuc pubuc NOUN cjal-3355 908 6 discontent discontent NOUN cjal-3355 908 7 erupts erupt VERB cjal-3355 908 8 into into ADP cjal-3355 908 9 crisis crisis NOUN cjal-3355 908 10 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 908 11 the the DET cjal-3355 908 12 local local ADJ cjal-3355 908 13 government government NOUN cjal-3355 908 14 is be AUX cjal-3355 908 15 able able ADJ cjal-3355 908 16 to to PART cjal-3355 908 17 resolve resolve VERB cjal-3355 908 18 it it PRON cjal-3355 908 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 908 20 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 908 21 the the DET cjal-3355 908 22 central central ADJ cjal-3355 908 23 government government NOUN cjal-3355 908 24 does do AUX cjal-3355 908 25 not not PART cjal-3355 908 26 have have VERB cjal-3355 908 27 to to PART cjal-3355 908 28 intervene intervene VERB cjal-3355 908 29 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 909 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 909 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 909 3 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 909 4 the the DET cjal-3355 909 5 crisis crisis NOUN cjal-3355 909 6 is be AUX cjal-3355 909 7 not not PART cjal-3355 909 8 successfully successfully ADV cjal-3355 909 9 resolved resolve VERB cjal-3355 909 10 at at ADP cjal-3355 909 11 the the DET cjal-3355 909 12 local local ADJ cjal-3355 909 13 level level NOUN cjal-3355 909 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 909 15 the the DET cjal-3355 909 16 central central ADJ cjal-3355 909 17 government government NOUN cjal-3355 909 18 can can AUX cjal-3355 909 19 use use VERB cjal-3355 909 20 their their PRON cjal-3355 909 21 control control NOUN cjal-3355 909 22 over over ADP cjal-3355 909 23 personnel personnel NOUN cjal-3355 909 24 to to PART cjal-3355 909 25 remove remove VERB cjal-3355 909 26 the the DET cjal-3355 909 27 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 909 28 cadres cadre NOUN cjal-3355 909 29 from from ADP cjal-3355 909 30 their their PRON cjal-3355 909 31 positions position NOUN cjal-3355 909 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 909 33 thereby thereby ADV cjal-3355 909 34 reducing reduce VERB cjal-3355 909 35 public public ADJ cjal-3355 909 36 anger anger NOUN cjal-3355 909 37 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 910 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 910 2 discussing discuss VERB cjal-3355 910 3 the the DET cjal-3355 910 4 growing grow VERB cjal-3355 910 5 number number NOUN cjal-3355 910 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 910 7 intensity intensity NOUN cjal-3355 910 8 of of ADP cjal-3355 910 9 peasant peasant NOUN cjal-3355 910 10 struggles struggle NOUN cjal-3355 910 11 in in ADP cjal-3355 910 12 the the DET cjal-3355 910 13 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 910 14 countryside countryside NOUN cjal-3355 910 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 910 16 so so ADV cjal-3355 910 17 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 910 18 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 910 19 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 910 20 china china PROPN cjal-3355 910 21 has have AUX cjal-3355 910 22 been be AUX cjal-3355 910 23 framed frame VERB cjal-3355 910 24 as as ADP cjal-3355 910 25 a a DET cjal-3355 910 26 •split •split PROPN cjal-3355 910 27 state• state• PROPN cjal-3355 910 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 910 29 with with ADP cjal-3355 910 30 a a DET cjal-3355 910 31 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 910 32 benign benign ADJ cjal-3355 910 33 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 910 34 centre centre NOUN cjal-3355 910 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 910 36 a a DET cjal-3355 910 37 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 910 38 predatory predatory ADJ cjal-3355 910 39 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 910 40 local local ADJ cjal-3355 910 41 apparatus apparatus NOUN cjal-3355 910 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 910 43 which which PRON cjal-3355 910 44 in in ADP cjal-3355 910 45 turn turn NOUN cjal-3355 910 46 shapes shape VERB cjal-3355 910 47 the the DET cjal-3355 910 48 contours contours NOUN cjal-3355 910 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 910 50 peasant peasant ADJ cjal-3355 910 51 conflict conflict NOUN cjal-3355 910 52 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 910 53 protesting protest VERB cjal-3355 910 54 against against ADP cjal-3355 910 55 loca_l loca_l NOUN cjal-3355 910 56 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 910 57 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 910 58 than than ADP cjal-3355 910 59 against against ADP cjal-3355 910 60 the the DET cjal-3355 910 61 central central ADJ cjal-3355 910 62 state)(alvin state)(alvin PROPN cjal-3355 910 63 y. y. PROPN cjal-3355 911 1 so so ADV cjal-3355 911 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 911 3 peasant peasant ADJ cjal-3355 911 4 conflict conflict NOUN cjal-3355 911 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 911 6 the the DET cjal-3355 911 7 local local ADJ cjal-3355 911 8 predatory predatory ADJ cjal-3355 911 9 state state NOUN cjal-3355 911 10 in in ADP cjal-3355 911 11 the the DET cjal-3355 911 12 chinese chinese PROPN cjal-3355 911 13 countryside• countryside• PROPN cjal-3355 911 14 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 911 15 34(3 34(3 NUM cjal-3355 911 16 - - SYM cjal-3355 911 17 4 4 NUM cjal-3355 911 18 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 911 19 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 911 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 911 21 peasant peasant NOUN cjal-3355 911 22 studies study NOUN cjal-3355 911 23 560 560 NUM cjal-3355 911 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 911 25 560 560 NUM cjal-3355 911 26 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 911 27 > > X cjal-3355 911 28 0"9 0"9 NUM cjal-3355 911 29 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 911 30 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 911 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 912 1 1io 1io PROPN cjal-3355 912 2 chu chu PROPN cjal-3355 912 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 912 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 912 5 note note PROPN cjal-3355 912 6 189 189 NUM cjal-3355 912 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 912 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 912 9 25 25 NUM cjal-3355 912 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 912 11 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 912 12 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 912 13 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 912 14 lianjiang lianjiang PROPN cjal-3355 912 15 li li PROPN cjal-3355 912 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 912 17 political political ADJ cjal-3355 912 18 trust trust NOUN cjal-3355 912 19 in in ADP cjal-3355 912 20 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 912 21 china china PROPN cjal-3355 912 22 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 912 23 30 30 NUM cjal-3355 912 24 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 912 25 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 912 26 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 912 27 modern modern ADJ cjal-3355 912 28 china china PROPN cjal-3355 912 29 ~>8 ~>8 NOUN cjal-3355 912 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 912 31 wo4 wo4 PROPN cjal-3355 912 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 912 33 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 912 34 lianjiang lianjiang PROPN cjal-3355 912 35 li li PROPN cjal-3355 912 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 912 37 political political ADJ cjal-3355 912 38 trust trust NOUN cjal-3355 912 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 912 40 petitioniog petitioniog NOUN cjal-3355 912 41 in in ADP cjal-3355 912 42 the the DET cjal-3355 912 43 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 912 44 countryside countryside NOUN cjal-3355 912 45 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 912 46 40 40 NUM cjal-3355 912 47 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 912 48 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 912 49 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 912 50 compara11ve compara11ve ADJ cjal-3355 912 51 poutics poutic NOUN cjal-3355 912 52 109 109 NUM cjal-3355 912 53 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 912 54 > > SYM cjal-3355 912 55 oo8 oo8 NOUN cjal-3355 912 56 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 912 57 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 912 58 miche miche X cjal-3355 912 59 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 912 60 son son NOUN cjal-3355 912 61 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 912 62 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 912 63 note note PROPN cjal-3355 912 64 > > PUNCT cjal-3355 912 65 45 45 NUM cjal-3355 912 66 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 912 67 chu chu PROPN cjal-3355 912 68 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 912 69 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 912 70 note note NOUN cjal-3355 912 71 189 189 NUM cjal-3355 912 72 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 913 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 913 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 913 3 see see VERB cjal-3355 913 4 zhong zhong PROPN cjal-3355 913 5 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 913 6 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 913 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 913 8 who who PRON cjal-3355 913 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 913 10 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 913 11 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 913 12 popular popular ADJ cjal-3355 913 13 trust trust NOUN cjal-3355 913 14 towards towards ADP cjal-3355 913 15 local local ADJ cjal-3355 913 16 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 913 17 is be AUX cjal-3355 913 18 indeed indeed ADV cjal-3355 913 19 lower low ADJ cjal-3355 913 20 than than ADP cjal-3355 913 21 trust trust NOUN cjal-3355 913 22 towards towards ADP cjal-3355 913 23 the the DET cjal-3355 913 24 central central ADJ cjal-3355 913 25 government government NOUN cjal-3355 913 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 913 27 the the DET cjal-3355 913 28 difference difference NOUN cjal-3355 913 29 is be AUX cjal-3355 913 30 not not PART cjal-3355 913 31 substantial substantial ADJ cjal-3355 913 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 913 33 zhong zhong PROPN cjal-3355 913 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 913 35 chen chen PROPN cjal-3355 913 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 913 37 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 913 38 note note PROPN cjal-3355 913 39 189 189 NUM cjal-3355 913 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 913 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 914 1 lewis lewis PROPN cjal-3355 914 2 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 914 3 beck beck PROPN cjal-3355 914 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 914 5 tang tang PROPN cjal-3355 914 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 914 7 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 914 8 martini martini NOUN cjal-3355 914 9 further further ADJ cjal-3355 914 10 show show VERB cjal-3355 914 11 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 914 12 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 914 13 ' ' PART cjal-3355 914 14 evaluation evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 914 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 914 16 the the DET cjal-3355 914 17 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 914 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 914 19 local local ADJ cjal-3355 914 20 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 914 21 wid wid AUX cjal-3355 914 22 influence influence VERB cjal-3355 914 23 their their PRON cjal-3355 914 24 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN cjal-3355 914 25 with with ADP cjal-3355 914 26 the the DET cjal-3355 914 27 central central ADJ cjal-3355 914 28 government government NOUN cjal-3355 914 29 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 914 30 michael michael PROPN cjal-3355 914 31 s. s. PROPN cjal-3355 914 32 lewis lewis PROPN cjal-3355 914 33 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 914 34 beck beck PROPN cjal-3355 914 35 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 914 36 wenfang wenfang PROPN cjal-3355 914 37 tang tang PROPN cjal-3355 914 38 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 914 39 nicholas nicholas PROPN cjal-3355 914 40 f. f. PROPN cjal-3355 914 41 martini martini PROPN cjal-3355 914 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 914 43 a a DET cjal-3355 914 44 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 914 45 popularity popularity NOUN cjal-3355 914 46 function function NOUN cjal-3355 914 47 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 915 1 sources source NOUN cjal-3355 915 2 of of ADP cjal-3355 915 3 government government NOUN cjal-3355 915 4 support support NOUN cjal-3355 915 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 915 6 67(1 67(1 NUM cjal-3355 915 7 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 915 8 poutical poutical ADJ cjal-3355 915 9 rfsearch rfsearch NOUN cjal-3355 915 10 quaj quaj NOUN cjal-3355 915 11 < < X cjal-3355 915 12 terly terly ADJ cjal-3355 915 13 16 16 NUM cjal-3355 915 14 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 915 15 w14 w14 PROPN cjal-3355 915 16 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 915 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 915 18 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 916 1 89 89 NUM cjal-3355 916 2 is be AUX cjal-3355 916 3 censored censor VERB cjal-3355 916 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 916 5 political political ADJ cjal-3355 916 6 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 916 7 civil civil ADJ cjal-3355 916 8 rights right NOUN cjal-3355 916 9 are be AUX cjal-3355 916 10 disregarded disregard VERB cjal-3355 916 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 916 12 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 916 13 the the DET cjal-3355 916 14 government government NOUN cjal-3355 916 15 is be AUX cjal-3355 916 16 immune immune ADJ cjal-3355 916 17 from from ADP cjal-3355 916 18 the the DET cjal-3355 916 19 consequences consequence NOUN cjal-3355 916 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 916 21 decision decision NOUN cjal-3355 916 22 failures failure NOUN cjal-3355 916 23 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 916 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 916 25 its its PRON cjal-3355 916 26 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 916 27 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 916 28 first first ADJ cjal-3355 916 29 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 916 30 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 916 31 that that PRON cjal-3355 916 32 prefers prefer VERB cjal-3355 916 33 capital capital NOUN cjal-3355 916 34 accumulation accumulation NOUN cjal-3355 916 35 over over ADP cjal-3355 916 36 improvements improvement NOUN cjal-3355 916 37 in in ADP cjal-3355 916 38 productivity productivity NOUN cjal-3355 916 39 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 916 40 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 916 41 its its PRON cjal-3355 916 42 unique unique ADJ cjal-3355 916 43 central central ADJ cjal-3355 916 44 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 916 45 local local ADJ cjal-3355 916 46 governmental governmental ADJ cjal-3355 916 47 structur~ structur~ PROPN cjal-3355 916 48 under under ADP cjal-3355 916 49 which which PRON cjal-3355 916 50 local local ADJ cjal-3355 916 51 official$• official$• PROPN cjal-3355 916 52 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 916 53 are be AUX cjal-3355 916 54 determined determined ADJ cjal-3355 916 55 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 916 56 fiscal fiscal ADJ cjal-3355 916 57 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjal-3355 916 58 is be AUX cjal-3355 916 59 divided divide VERB cjal-3355 916 60 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 917 1 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 917 2 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 917 3 per per X cjal-3355 917 4 se se X cjal-3355 917 5 has have AUX cjal-3355 917 6 also also ADV cjal-3355 917 7 contributed contribute VERB cjal-3355 917 8 to to ADP cjal-3355 917 9 china china PROPN cjal-3355 917 10 's 's PART cjal-3355 917 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 917 12 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 917 13 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 917 14 however however ADV cjal-3355 917 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 917 16 under under ADP cjal-3355 917 17 a a DET cjal-3355 917 18 different different ADJ cjal-3355 917 19 political political ADJ cjal-3355 917 20 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 917 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 917 22 which which PRON cjal-3355 917 23 the the DET cjal-3355 917 24 government government NOUN cjal-3355 917 25 's 's PART cjal-3355 917 26 decisions decision NOUN cjal-3355 917 27 were be AUX cjal-3355 917 28 determined determine VERB cjal-3355 917 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 917 30 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 917 31 at at ADP cjal-3355 917 32 least least ADJ cjal-3355 917 33 influenced influence VERB cjal-3355 917 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 917 35 by by ADP cjal-3355 917 36 the the DET cjal-3355 917 37 preferences preference NOUN cjal-3355 917 38 of of ADP cjal-3355 917 39 ordinary ordinary ADJ cjal-3355 917 40 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 917 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 917 42 china china PROPN cjal-3355 917 43 may may AUX cjal-3355 917 44 have have AUX cjal-3355 917 45 chosen choose VERB cjal-3355 917 46 a a DET cjal-3355 917 47 different different ADJ cjal-3355 917 48 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 917 49 pattern pattern NOUN cjal-3355 917 50 that that PRON cjal-3355 917 51 relied rely VERB cjal-3355 917 52 less less ADV cjal-3355 917 53 on on ADP cjal-3355 917 54 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 917 55 expansion expansion NOUN cjal-3355 917 56 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 917 57 more more ADJ cjal-3355 917 58 on on ADP cjal-3355 917 59 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 917 60 environmentally environmentally ADV cjal-3355 917 61 friendly friendly ADJ cjal-3355 917 62 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 917 63 service service NOUN cjal-3355 917 64 sector sector NOUN cjal-3355 917 65 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 917 66 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 918 1 failures failure NOUN cjal-3355 918 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 918 3 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 918 4 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 918 5 also also ADV cjal-3355 918 6 led lead VERB cjal-3355 918 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 918 8 china china PROPN cjal-3355 918 9 's 's PART cjal-3355 918 10 environmental environmental PROPN cjal-3355 918 11 tr<1gedy tr<1gedy PROPN cjal-3355 918 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 918 13 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 918 14 the the DET cjal-3355 918 15 legislative legislative ADJ cjal-3355 918 16 process process NOUN cjal-3355 918 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 918 18 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 918 19 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 918 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 918 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 918 22 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 918 23 agency agency NOUN cjal-3355 918 24 functionality functionality NOUN cjal-3355 918 25 are be AUX cjal-3355 918 26 all all PRON cjal-3355 918 27 shaped shape VERB cjal-3355 918 28 by by ADP cjal-3355 918 29 the the DET cjal-3355 918 30 underlying underlie VERB cjal-3355 918 31 political political ADJ cjal-3355 918 32 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN cjal-3355 918 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 918 34 reflect reflect VERB cjal-3355 918 35 the the DET cjal-3355 918 36 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 918 37 priorities priority NOUN cjal-3355 918 38 of of ADP cjal-3355 918 39 the the DET cjal-3355 918 40 party party NOUN cjal-3355 918 41 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 918 42 state state NOUN cjal-3355 918 43 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 919 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 919 2 china china PROPN cjal-3355 919 3 's 's PART cjal-3355 919 4 single single ADJ cjal-3355 919 5 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 919 6 party party NOUN cjal-3355 919 7 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 919 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 919 9 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 919 10 penetrates penetrate VERB cjal-3355 919 11 virtually virtually ADV cjal-3355 919 12 every every DET cjal-3355 919 13 aspect aspect NOUN cjal-3355 919 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 919 15 daily daily ADJ cjal-3355 919 16 life life NOUN cjal-3355 919 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 919 18 should should AUX cjal-3355 919 19 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 919 20 be be AUX cjal-3355 919 21 understood understand VERB cjal-3355 919 22 not not PART cjal-3355 919 23 only only ADV cjal-3355 919 24 as as ADP cjal-3355 919 25 a a DET cjal-3355 919 26 precondition precondition NOUN cjal-3355 919 27 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 919 28 a a DET cjal-3355 919 29 background background NOUN cjal-3355 919 30 but but CCONJ cjal-3355 919 31 also also ADV cjal-3355 919 32 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 919 33 more more ADV cjal-3355 919 34 importantly importantly ADV cjal-3355 919 35 as as ADP cjal-3355 919 36 a a DET cjal-3355 919 37 direct direct ADJ cjal-3355 919 38 cause cause NOUN cjal-3355 919 39 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 919 40 exploring explore VERB cjal-3355 919 41 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 919 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 919 43 social social ADJ cjal-3355 919 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 919 45 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 919 46 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 919 47 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 919 48 in in ADP cjal-3355 919 49 china china PROPN cjal-3355 919 50 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 920 1 in in ADP cjal-3355 920 2 minxin minxin PROPN cjal-3355 920 3 pei pei PROPN cjal-3355 920 4 's 's PART cjal-3355 920 5 succinct succinct ADJ cjal-3355 920 6 words word NOUN cjal-3355 920 7 addressing address VERB cjal-3355 920 8 the the DET cjal-3355 920 9 root root NOUN cjal-3355 920 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 920 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 920 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 920 13 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 920 14 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 920 15 troubles trouble NOUN cjal-3355 920 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 920 17 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 920 18 it it PRON cjal-3355 920 19 's be AUX cjal-3355 920 20 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 920 21 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 920 22 stupid stupid ADJ cjal-3355 920 23 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 920 24 "a "a VERB cjal-3355 921 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 921 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 921 3 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 921 4 > > SYM cjal-3355 921 5 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 921 6 minxjn minxjn PROPN cjal-3355 921 7 pel pel PROPN cjal-3355 921 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 921 9 the the DET cjal-3355 921 10 root root NOUN cjal-3355 921 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 921 12 china china PROPN cjal-3355 921 13 's 's PART cjal-3355 921 14 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 921 15 troubles trouble NOUN cjal-3355 921 16 ? ? PUNCT cjal-3355 922 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 922 2 's be AUX cjal-3355 922 3 politics politic NOUN cjal-3355 922 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 922 5 stupid stupid ADJ cjal-3355 922 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 922 7 available available ADJ cjal-3355 922 8 at at ADP cjal-3355 922 9 90 90 NUM cjal-3355 922 10 v. v. ADP cjal-3355 922 11 concluding conclude VERB cjal-3355 922 12 remarks remark VERB cjal-3355 922 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 922 14 's 's PART cjal-3355 922 15 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 922 16 miracle miracle NOUN cjal-3355 922 17 has have AUX cjal-3355 922 18 been be AUX cjal-3355 922 19 achieved achieve VERB cjal-3355 922 20 with with ADP cjal-3355 922 21 high high ADJ cjal-3355 922 22 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 922 23 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 922 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 922 25 such such ADJ cjal-3355 922 26 as as ADP cjal-3355 922 27 substantial substantial ADJ cjal-3355 922 28 air air NOUN cjal-3355 922 29 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 922 30 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 922 31 water water NOUN cjal-3355 922 32 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 922 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 922 34 which which PRON cjal-3355 922 35 have have AUX cjal-3355 922 36 been be AUX cjal-3355 922 37 shown show VERB cjal-3355 922 38 to to PART cjal-3355 922 39 be be AUX cjal-3355 922 40 detrimental detrimental ADJ cjal-3355 922 41 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 922 42 even even ADV cjal-3355 922 43 life life NOUN cjal-3355 922 44 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 922 45 threatening threaten VERB cjal-3355 922 46 to to ADP cjal-3355 922 47 the the DET cjal-3355 922 48 health health NOUN cjal-3355 922 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 922 50 china china PROPN cjal-3355 922 51 's 's PART cjal-3355 922 52 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 922 53 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 923 1 if if SCONJ cjal-3355 923 2 these these DET cjal-3355 923 3 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 923 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 923 5 health health NOUN cjal-3355 923 6 costs cost NOUN cjal-3355 923 7 are be AUX cjal-3355 923 8 internalized internalize VERB cjal-3355 923 9 in in ADP cjal-3355 923 10 an an DET cjal-3355 923 11 analysis analysis NOUN cjal-3355 923 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 923 13 china china PROPN cjal-3355 923 14 's 's PART cjal-3355 923 15 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 923 16 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 923 17 the the DET cjal-3355 923 18 real real ADJ cjal-3355 923 19 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 923 20 may may AUX cjal-3355 923 21 be be AUX cjal-3355 923 22 much much ADV cjal-3355 923 23 gloomier gloomy ADJ cjal-3355 923 24 than than ADP cjal-3355 923 25 that that PRON cjal-3355 923 26 trumpeted trumpet VERB cjal-3355 923 27 by by ADP cjal-3355 923 28 the the DET cjal-3355 923 29 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 923 30 government government NOUN cjal-3355 923 31 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 924 1 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 924 2 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 924 3 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 924 4 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 924 5 such such ADJ cjal-3355 924 6 as as ADP cjal-3355 924 7 courts court NOUN cjal-3355 924 8 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 924 9 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 924 10 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 924 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 924 12 certainly certainly ADV cjal-3355 924 13 should should AUX cjal-3355 924 14 be be AUX cjal-3355 924 15 blamed blame VERB cjal-3355 924 16 for for ADP cjal-3355 924 17 failing fail VERB cjal-3355 924 18 to to PART cjal-3355 924 19 perform perform VERB cjal-3355 924 20 their their PRON cjal-3355 924 21 duties duty NOUN cjal-3355 924 22 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 924 23 however however ADV cjal-3355 924 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 924 25 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 924 26 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 924 27 is be AUX cjal-3355 924 28 not not PART cjal-3355 924 29 the the DET cjal-3355 924 30 entire entire ADJ cjal-3355 924 31 story story NOUN cjal-3355 924 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 925 1 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 925 2 a a DET cjal-3355 925 3 political political ADJ cjal-3355 925 4 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 925 5 in in ADP cjal-3355 925 6 which which PRON cjal-3355 925 7 regulatory regulatory ADJ cjal-3355 925 8 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 925 9 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 925 10 the the DET cjal-3355 925 11 judicial judicial ADJ cjal-3355 925 12 system system NOUN cjal-3355 925 13 are be AUX cjal-3355 925 14 embedded embed VERB cjal-3355 925 15 consistently consistently ADV cjal-3355 925 16 prioritizes prioritize VERB cjal-3355 925 17 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 925 18 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 925 19 over over ADP cjal-3355 925 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 925 21 qualiry qualiry NOUN cjal-3355 925 22 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 925 23 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjal-3355 925 24 development development NOUN cjal-3355 925 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 925 26 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 925 27 stability stability NOUN cjal-3355 925 28 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 925 29 survival survival NOUN cjal-3355 925 30 over over ADP cjal-3355 925 31 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 925 32 ' ' PART cjal-3355 925 33 rights right NOUN cjal-3355 925 34 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 925 35 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 925 36 over over ADP cjal-3355 925 37 their their PRON cjal-3355 925 38 health health NOUN cjal-3355 925 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 925 40 welfare welfare NOUN cjal-3355 925 41 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 925 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 925 43 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 925 44 rent rent VERB cjal-3355 925 45 creation creation NOUN cjal-3355 925 46 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 925 47 distribution distribution NOUN cjal-3355 925 48 over over ADP cjal-3355 925 49 the the DET cjal-3355 925 50 provision provision NOUN cjal-3355 925 51 of of ADP cjal-3355 925 52 public public ADJ cjal-3355 925 53 goods good NOUN cjal-3355 925 54 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 925 55 services service NOUN cjal-3355 925 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 925 57 there there PRON cjal-3355 925 58 is be VERB cjal-3355 925 59 not not PART cjal-3355 925 60 much much ADJ cjal-3355 925 61 room room NOUN cjal-3355 925 62 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 925 63 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 925 64 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 925 65 institutions institution NOUN cjal-3355 925 66 to to PART cjal-3355 925 67 function function VERB cjal-3355 925 68 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 926 1 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 926 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 926 3 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 926 4 disaster disaster NOUN cjal-3355 926 5 in in ADP cjal-3355 926 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 926 7 is be AUX cjal-3355 926 8 more more ADV cjal-3355 926 9 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 926 10 a a DET cjal-3355 926 11 result result NOUN cjal-3355 926 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 926 13 political political ADJ cjal-3355 926 14 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 926 15 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 926 16 than than ADP cjal-3355 926 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 926 18 governance governance NOUN cjal-3355 926 19 failure failure NOUN cjal-3355 926 20 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 927 1 http://asia.nikkei.com/politics-economy http://asia.nikkei.com/politics-economy NOUN cjal-3355 927 2 /economy /economy NOUN cjal-3355 927 3 /the /the ADJ cjal-3355 927 4 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 927 5 root root NOUN cjal-3355 927 6 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 927 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 927 8 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 927 9 china china PROPN cjal-3355 927 10 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 927 11 s s PROPN cjal-3355 927 12 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 927 13 econ econ NOUN cjal-3355 927 14 omic omic ADJ cjal-3355 927 15 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 927 16 troubles trouble NOUN cjal-3355 927 17 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 927 18 lt lt DET cjal-3355 927 19 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 927 20 s s NOUN cjal-3355 927 21 - - NOUN cjal-3355 927 22 politics·stupid politics·stupid PROPN cjal-3355 927 23 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 927 24 last last ADV cjal-3355 927 25 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 927 26 september september PROPN cjal-3355 927 27 9 9 NUM cjal-3355 927 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 927 29 > > X cjal-3355 927 30 015 015 NUM cjal-3355 927 31 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 927 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 928 1 91 91 NUM cjal-3355 929 1 it it PRON cjal-3355 929 2 may may AUX cjal-3355 929 3 be be AUX cjal-3355 929 4 argued argue VERB cjal-3355 929 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 929 6 the the DET cjal-3355 929 7 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 929 8 government government NOUN cjal-3355 929 9 has have AUX cjal-3355 929 10 changed change VERB cjal-3355 929 11 its its PRON cjal-3355 929 12 policy policy NOUN cjal-3355 929 13 priorities priority NOUN cjal-3355 929 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 929 15 shown show VERB cjal-3355 929 16 more more ADJ cjal-3355 929 17 enthusiasm enthusiasm NOUN cjal-3355 929 18 about about ADP cjal-3355 929 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 929 20 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 929 21 in in ADP cjal-3355 929 22 recent recent ADJ cjal-3355 929 23 years year NOUN cjal-3355 929 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 930 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 930 2 example example NOUN cjal-3355 930 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 930 4 at at ADP cjal-3355 930 5 the the DET cjal-3355 930 6 beginning beginning NOUN cjal-3355 930 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 930 8 the the DET cjal-3355 930 9 u u NOUN cjal-3355 930 10 ' ' NOUN cjal-3355 930 11 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 930 12 five five NUM cjal-3355 930 13 year year NOUN cjal-3355 930 14 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 930 15 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 930 16 2006 2006 NUM cjal-3355 930 17 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 930 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 930 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 930 20 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 930 21 were be AUX cjal-3355 930 22 for for ADP cjal-3355 930 23 the the DET cjal-3355 930 24 first first ADJ cjal-3355 930 25 time time NOUN cjal-3355 930 26 upgraded upgrade VERB cjal-3355 930 27 to to ADP cjal-3355 930 28 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 930 29 binding bind VERB cjal-3355 930 30 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 930 31 status status NOUN cjal-3355 930 32 by by ADP cjal-3355 930 33 the the DET cjal-3355 930 34 central central ADJ cjal-3355 930 35 government government NOUN cjal-3355 930 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 930 37 thereafter thereafter ADV cjal-3355 930 38 became become VERB cjal-3355 930 39 important important ADJ cjal-3355 930 40 criteria criterion NOUN cjal-3355 930 41 in in ADP cjal-3355 930 42 cadre cadre NOUN cjal-3355 930 43 promotion promotion NOUN cjal-3355 930 44 decisions decision NOUN cjal-3355 930 45 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 930 46 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 930 47 for for ADP cjal-3355 930 48 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 930 49 leading leading NOUN cjal-3355 930 50 cadres cadre NOUN cjal-3355 930 51 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 930 52 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 930 53 governors governor NOUN cjal-3355 930 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 930 55 mayors mayor NOUN cjal-3355 930 56 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 930 57 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 930 58 county county NOUN cjal-3355 930 59 heads head NOUN cjal-3355 930 60 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 930 61 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 931 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 931 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 931 3 the the DET cjal-3355 931 4 scope scope NOUN cjal-3355 931 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 931 6 binding bind VERB cjal-3355 931 7 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 931 8 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 931 9 further far ADV cjal-3355 931 10 widened widen VERB cjal-3355 931 11 from from ADP cjal-3355 931 12 the the DET cjal-3355 931 13 original original ADJ cjal-3355 931 14 three three NUM cjal-3355 931 15 i.n i.n PROPN cjal-3355 931 16 the the DET cjal-3355 931 17 nth nth NOUN cjal-3355 931 18 five five NUM cjal-3355 931 19 year year NOUN cjal-3355 931 20 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 931 21 to to ADP cjal-3355 931 22 a a DET cjal-3355 931 23 total total NOUN cjal-3355 931 24 of of ADP cjal-3355 931 25 nine nine NUM cjal-3355 931 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 931 27 the the DET cjal-3355 931 28 12th 12th ADJ cjal-3355 931 29 five five NUM cjal-3355 931 30 year year NOUN cjal-3355 931 31 plan plan NOUN cjal-3355 931 32 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 932 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 932 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 932 3 these these DET cjal-3355 932 4 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 932 5 have have AUX cjal-3355 932 6 been be AUX cjal-3355 932 7 shown show VERB cjal-3355 932 8 to to PART cjal-3355 932 9 be be AUX cjal-3355 932 10 problematic problematic ADJ cjal-3355 932 11 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 932 12 therefore therefore ADV cjal-3355 932 13 have have VERB cjal-3355 932 14 negligible negligible ADJ cjal-3355 932 15 effects effect NOUN cjal-3355 932 16 on on ADP cjal-3355 932 17 turning turn VERB cjal-3355 932 18 the the DET cjal-3355 932 19 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 932 20 of of ADP cjal-3355 932 21 local local ADJ cjal-3355 932 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 933 1 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 933 2 in in ADP cjal-3355 933 3 a a DET cjal-3355 933 4 more more ADV cjal-3355 933 5 environmentally environmentally ADV cjal-3355 933 6 friendly friendly ADJ cjal-3355 933 7 direction direction NOUN cjal-3355 933 8 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 933 9 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 934 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 934 2 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 934 3 the the DET cjal-3355 934 4 most most ADV cjal-3355 934 5 serious serious ADJ cjal-3355 934 6 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 934 7 involves involve VERB cjal-3355 934 8 the the DET cjal-3355 934 9 tensions tension NOUN cjal-3355 934 10 between between ADP cjal-3355 934 11 these these DET cjal-3355 934 12 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 934 13 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 934 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 934 15 other other ADJ cjal-3355 934 16 competing compete VERB cjal-3355 934 17 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 934 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 934 19 particularly particularly ADV cjal-3355 934 20 indicators indicator NOUN cjal-3355 934 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 934 22 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 934 23 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 934 24 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 934 25 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 935 1 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 935 2 this this PRON cjal-3355 935 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 935 4 a a DET cjal-3355 935 5 common common ADJ cjal-3355 935 6 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 935 7 multiple multiple ADJ cjal-3355 935 8 tasks task NOUN cjal-3355 935 9 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 935 10 153 153 NUM cjal-3355 935 11 wang wang PROPN cjal-3355 935 12 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 935 13 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 935 14 note note PROPN cjal-3355 935 15 214 214 NUM cjal-3355 935 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 935 17 kostka kostka PROPN cjal-3355 935 18 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 935 19 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 935 20 note note NOUN cjal-3355 935 21 153 153 NUM cjal-3355 935 22 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 935 23 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 935 24 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 936 1 kostka kostka PROPN cjal-3355 936 2 concludes conclude VERB cjal-3355 936 3 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 936 4 t.hese t.hese ADJ cjal-3355 936 5 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 936 6 are be AUX cjal-3355 936 7 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 936 8 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 936 9 a a X cjal-3355 936 10 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 936 11 inappropriate inappropriate ADJ cjal-3355 936 12 to to ADP cjal-3355 936 13 local local ADJ cjal-3355 936 14 circumstances circumstance NOUN cjal-3355 936 15 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 936 16 units unit NOUN cjal-3355 936 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 936 18 protection protection NOUN cjal-3355 936 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 936 20 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 936 21 b b X cjal-3355 936 22 } } PUNCT cjal-3355 936 23 unscientific unscientific ADJ cjal-3355 936 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 936 25 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 936 26 c c NOUN cjal-3355 936 27 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 936 28 rigid rigid ADJ cjal-3355 936 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 936 30 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 936 31 d d X cjal-3355 936 32 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 936 33 arbitrarily arbitrarily ADV cjal-3355 936 34 inflated inflate VERB cjal-3355 936 35 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 936 36 t.hey t.hey PRON cjal-3355 936 37 get get AUX cjal-3355 936 38 passed pass VERB cjal-3355 936 39 down down ADP cjal-3355 936 40 t.he t.he ADJ cjal-3355 936 41 administrative administrative ADJ cjal-3355 936 42 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN cjal-3355 936 43 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 936 44 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 936 45 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 936 46 e e NOUN cjal-3355 936 47 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 936 48 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 936 49 to to PART cjal-3355 936 50 verify verify VERB cjal-3355 936 51 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 936 52 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 936 53 kostka kostka PROPN cjal-3355 936 54 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 936 55 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 936 56 note note NOUN cjal-3355 936 57 153 153 NUM cjal-3355 936 58 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 937 1 at at ADP cjal-3355 937 2 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 937 3 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 937 4 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 938 1 strictly strictly ADV cjal-3355 938 2 implementing implement VERB cjal-3355 938 3 rhese rhese NOUN cjal-3355 938 4 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 938 5 leads lead VERB cjal-3355 938 6 only only ADV cjal-3355 938 7 to to ADP cjal-3355 938 8 inefficient inefficient ADJ cjal-3355 938 9 outcomes outcome NOUN cjal-3355 938 10 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 939 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 939 2 e.xample e.xample NOUN cjal-3355 939 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 939 4 in in ADP cjal-3355 939 5 some some DET cjal-3355 939 6 localities locality NOUN cjal-3355 939 7 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 939 8 binding bind VERB cjal-3355 939 9 energy energy NOUN cjal-3355 939 10 intensity intensity NOUN cjal-3355 939 11 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 939 12 were be AUX cjal-3355 939 13 fulfilled fulfil VERB cjal-3355 939 14 at at ADP cjal-3355 939 15 t.he t.he ADJ cjal-3355 939 16 end end NOUN cjal-3355 939 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 939 18 t.he t.he PROPN cjal-3355 939 19 planning planning NOUN cjal-3355 939 20 period period NOUN cjal-3355 939 21 using use VERB cjal-3355 939 22 extreme extreme ADJ cjal-3355 939 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 939 24 sometimes sometimes ADV cjal-3355 939 25 socially socially ADV cjal-3355 939 26 harmful harmful ADJ cjal-3355 939 27 measures measure NOUN cjal-3355 939 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 939 29 including include VERB cjal-3355 939 30 cutting cut VERB cjal-3355 939 31 electricity electricity NOUN cjal-3355 939 32 to to ADP cjal-3355 939 33 hospitals hospital NOUN cjal-3355 939 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 939 35 homes home NOUN cjal-3355 939 36 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 939 37 rural rural ADJ cjal-3355 939 38 villages village NOUN cjal-3355 939 39 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 940 1 local local ADJ cjal-3355 940 2 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 940 3 also also ADV cjal-3355 940 4 temporarily temporarily ADV cjal-3355 940 5 shut shut VERB cjal-3355 940 6 down down ADP cjal-3355 940 7 energy energy NOUN cjal-3355 940 8 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 940 9 intensive intensive ADJ cjal-3355 940 10 companies company NOUN cjal-3355 940 11 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 941 1 for for ADP cjal-3355 941 2 a a DET cjal-3355 941 3 given give VERB cjal-3355 941 4 period period NOUN cjal-3355 941 5 of of ADP cjal-3355 941 6 time time NOUN cjal-3355 941 7 only only ADV cjal-3355 941 8 to to PART cjal-3355 941 9 allow allow VERB cjal-3355 941 10 the the DET cjal-3355 941 11 same same ADJ cjal-3355 941 12 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 941 13 to to PART cjal-3355 941 14 reopen reopen VERB cjal-3355 941 15 at at ADP cjal-3355 941 16 a a DET cjal-3355 941 17 later later ADJ cjal-3355 941 18 date date NOUN cjal-3355 941 19 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 942 1 •ss •ss PROPN cjal-3355 943 1 s.e s.e PROPN cjal-3355 943 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 943 3 for for ADP cjal-3355 943 4 example example NOUN cjal-3355 943 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 943 6 local local ADJ cjal-3355 943 7 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 943 8 caught catch VERB cjal-3355 943 9 bliiween bliiween VERB cjal-3355 943 10 pressure pressure NOUN cjal-3355 943 11 for for ADP cjal-3355 943 12 ct.ean ct.ean ADJ cjal-3355 943 13 alr alr PROPN cjal-3355 943 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 943 15 increaseo increaseo PROPN cjal-3355 943 16 gop gop PROPN cjal-3355 943 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 943 18 available available ADJ cjal-3355 943 19 at at ADP cjal-3355 943 20 https://www.chinadialogue.net/article/show https://www.chinadialogue.net/article/show SYM cjal-3355 943 21 /single /single PUNCT cjal-3355 943 22 / / SYM cjal-3355 943 23 en/666<>-local en/666<>-local ADJ cjal-3355 943 24 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 943 25 governme governme ADJ cjal-3355 943 26 nts·caught·between nts·caught·between NUM cjal-3355 943 27 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 943 28 pressure pressure NOUN cjal-3355 943 29 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 943 30 for·clean for·clean ADJ cjal-3355 943 31 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 943 32 air air NOUN cjal-3355 943 33 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 943 34 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 943 35 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 943 36 increased increase VERB cjal-3355 943 37 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 943 38 gdp gdp NOUN cjal-3355 943 39 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 943 40 last last ADV cjal-3355 943 41 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 943 42 september september PROPN cjal-3355 943 43 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 943 44 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 943 45 > > X cjal-3355 943 46 015 015 NUM cjal-3355 943 47 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 943 48 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 943 49 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 943 50 the the DET cjal-3355 943 51 cost cost NOUN cjal-3355 943 52 of of ADP cjal-3355 943 53 clean clean ADJ cjal-3355 943 54 air air NOUN cjal-3355 943 55 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 943 56 available available ADJ cjal-3355 943 57 at at ADP cjal-3355 943 58 92 92 NUM cjal-3355 943 59 problem problem NOUN cjal-3355 943 60 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 943 61 when when SCONJ cjal-3355 943 62 agencies agency NOUN cjal-3355 943 63 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 943 64 local local ADJ cjal-3355 943 65 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 943 66 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 943 67 who who PRON cjal-3355 943 68 hold hold VERB cjal-3355 943 69 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 943 70 informational informational ADJ cjal-3355 943 71 advantages advantage NOUN cjal-3355 943 72 over over ADP cjal-3355 943 73 the the DET cjal-3355 943 74 principal principal NOUN cjal-3355 943 75 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 943 76 the the DET cjal-3355 943 77 central central ADJ cjal-3355 943 78 government government NOUN cjal-3355 943 79 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 943 80 are be AUX cjal-3355 943 81 assigned assign VERB cjal-3355 943 82 multiple multiple ADJ cjal-3355 943 83 tasks task NOUN cjal-3355 943 84 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 943 85 they they PRON cjal-3355 943 86 may may AUX cjal-3355 943 87 be be AUX cjal-3355 943 88 incentivized incentivize VERB cjal-3355 943 89 to to PART cjal-3355 943 90 focus focus VERB cjal-3355 943 91 on on ADP cjal-3355 943 92 the the DET cjal-3355 943 93 tasks task NOUN cjal-3355 943 94 that that PRON cjal-3355 943 95 are be AUX cjal-3355 943 96 more more ADV cjal-3355 943 97 measureable measureable ADJ cjal-3355 943 98 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 943 99 such such ADJ cjal-3355 943 100 as as ADP cjal-3355 943 101 gdp gdp NOUN cjal-3355 943 102 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 943 103 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 943 104 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 943 105 ignore ignore VERB cjal-3355 943 106 those those PRON cjal-3355 943 107 that that PRON cjal-3355 943 108 are be AUX cjal-3355 943 109 less less ADV cjal-3355 943 110 measurable measurable ADJ cjal-3355 943 111 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 943 112 such such ADJ cjal-3355 943 113 as as ADP cjal-3355 943 114 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 943 115 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 943 116 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 943 117 citizen citizen NOUN cjal-3355 943 118 's 's PART cjal-3355 943 119 welfare welfare NOUN cjal-3355 943 120 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 943 121 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 943 122 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 944 1 56 56 NUM cjal-3355 944 2 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 944 3 it it PRON cjal-3355 944 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 944 5 possible possible ADJ cjal-3355 944 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 944 7 in in ADP cjal-3355 944 8 principle principle NOUN cjal-3355 944 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 944 10 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 944 11 the the DET cjal-3355 944 12 central central ADJ cjal-3355 944 13 government government NOUN cjal-3355 944 14 to to PART cjal-3355 944 15 establish establish VERB cjal-3355 944 16 a a DET cjal-3355 944 17 set set NOUN cjal-3355 944 18 of of ADP cjal-3355 944 19 weights weight NOUN cjal-3355 944 20 for for ADP cjal-3355 944 21 various various ADJ cjal-3355 944 22 objectives objective NOUN cjal-3355 944 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 944 24 to to PART cjal-3355 944 25 apply apply VERB cjal-3355 944 26 these these DET cjal-3355 944 27 weights weight NOUN cjal-3355 944 28 in in ADP cjal-3355 944 29 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 944 30 evaluations evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 944 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 944 32 there there PRON cjal-3355 944 33 are be VERB cjal-3355 944 34 significant significant ADJ cjal-3355 944 35 difficulties difficulty NOUN cjal-3355 944 36 in in ADP cjal-3355 944 37 making make VERB cjal-3355 944 38 evaluation evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 944 39 trade trade NOUN cjal-3355 944 40 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 944 41 offs off NOUN cjal-3355 944 42 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 944 43 of of ADP cjal-3355 944 44 measurement measurement NOUN cjal-3355 944 45 arising arise VERB cjal-3355 944 46 from from ADP cjal-3355 944 47 perverse perverse ADJ cjal-3355 944 48 reporting reporting NOUN cjal-3355 944 49 incentives incentive NOUN cjal-3355 944 50 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 944 51 technical technical ADJ cjal-3355 944 52 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 944 53 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 945 1 '57 '57 NUM cjal-3355 945 2 without without ADP cjal-3355 945 3 a a DET cjal-3355 945 4 fundamental fundamental ADJ cjal-3355 945 5 political political ADJ cjal-3355 945 6 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 945 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 945 8 shifts shift VERB cjal-3355 945 9 the the DET cjal-3355 945 10 power power NOUN cjal-3355 945 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 945 12 evaluating evaluating NOUN cjal-3355 945 13 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 945 14 appointing appointing NOUN cjal-3355 945 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 945 16 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 945 17 discharging discharge VERB cjal-3355 945 18 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 945 19 from from ADP cjal-3355 945 20 the the DET cjal-3355 945 21 http://www http://www PROPN cjal-3355 945 22 .economist.com .economist.com PROPN cjal-3355 945 23 / / SYM cjal-3355 945 24 news news PROPN cjal-3355 945 25 / / SYM cjal-3355 945 26 china china PROPN cjal-3355 945 27 / / SYM cjal-3355 945 28 u64llj4 u64llj4 PROPN cjal-3355 945 29 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 30 measures measure NOUN cjal-3355 945 31 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 32 combat combat NOUN cjal-3355 945 33 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 34 air air NOUN cjal-3355 945 35 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 36 pollut pollut NOUN cjal-3355 945 37 ion ion NOUN cjal-3355 945 38 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 39 are be AUX cjal-3355 945 40 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 41 biting bite VERB cjal-3355 945 42 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 43 hard hard ADV cjal-3355 945 44 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 45 industrial industrial ADJ cjal-3355 945 46 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 47 areas area NOUN cjal-3355 945 48 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 49 already already ADV cjal-3355 945 50 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 51 hit hit VERB cjal-3355 945 52 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 945 53 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 945 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 946 1 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 946 2 last last ADV cjal-3355 946 3 visited visit VERB cjal-3355 946 4 september september PROPN cjal-3355 946 5 10 10 NUM cjal-3355 946 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 946 7 zo•s zo•s NUM cjal-3355 946 8 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 946 9 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 947 1 •56 •56 PROPN cjal-3355 947 2 bengt bengt PROPN cjal-3355 947 3 holmstrom holmstrom PROPN cjal-3355 947 4 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 947 5 < < X cjal-3355 947 6 paul paul PROPN cjal-3355 947 7 milgrom milgrom PROPN cjal-3355 947 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 947 9 multitask multitask ADJ cjal-3355 947 10 principal principal ADJ cjal-3355 947 11 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 947 12 agent agent NOUN cjal-3355 947 13 analyses analysis NOUN cjal-3355 947 14 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 947 15 incentive incentive NOUN cjal-3355 947 16 contracts contract NOUN cjal-3355 947 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 947 18 asset asset NOUN cjal-3355 947 19 ownership ownership NOUN cjal-3355 947 20 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 947 21 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 947 22 job job NOUN cjal-3355 947 23 design design NOUN cjal-3355 947 24 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 947 25 7 7 NUM cjal-3355 947 26 journal journal NOUN cjal-3355 947 27 of of ADP cjal-3355 947 28 law law NOUN cjal-3355 947 29 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 947 30 economics economic NOUN cjal-3355 947 31 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 947 32 & & CCONJ cjal-3355 947 33 organization organization NOUN cjal-3355 947 34 14 14 NUM cjal-3355 947 35 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 947 36 1991 1991 NUM cjal-3355 947 37 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 947 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 948 1 217 217 NUM cjal-3355 948 2 knight knight VERB cjal-3355 948 3 ~rgu~ ~rgu~ PUNCT cjal-3355 948 4 th;:~~t th;:~~t NOUN cjal-3355 948 5 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 948 6 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 948 7 even even ADV cjal-3355 948 8 loc.al loc.al X cjal-3355 948 9 gop gop NOUN cjal-3355 948 10 growth growth NOUN cjal-3355 948 11 has have AUX cjal-3355 948 12 at at ADP cjal-3355 948 13 times time NOUN cjal-3355 948 14 been be AUX cjal-3355 948 15 exa88erated exa88erate VERB cjal-3355 948 16 by by ADP cjal-3355 948 17 ambitious ambitious ADJ cjal-3355 948 18 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 948 19 ; ; PUNCT cjal-3355 948 20 the the DET cjal-3355 948 21 chances chance NOUN cjal-3355 948 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 948 23 misreporting misreporting NOUN cjal-3355 948 24 are be AUX cjal-3355 948 25 greater great ADJ cjal-3355 948 26 in in ADP cjal-3355 948 27 the the DET cjal-3355 948 28 case case NOUN cjal-3355 948 29 of of ADP cjal-3355 948 30 less less ADJ cjal-3355 948 31 measurable measurable ADJ cjal-3355 948 32 targets target NOUN cjal-3355 948 33 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 948 34 qohn qohn NOUN cjal-3355 948 35 knight knight NOUN cjal-3355 948 36 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 948 37 china china PROPN cjal-3355 948 38 as as ADP cjal-3355 948 39 a a DET cjal-3355 948 40 developmental developmental ADJ cjal-3355 948 41 state state NOUN cjal-3355 948 42 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 948 43 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 948 44 j?(•o j?(•o ADJ cjal-3355 948 45 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 948 46 world world NOUN cjal-3355 948 47 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 948 48 1335 1335 NUM cjal-3355 948 49 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 948 50 1344 1344 NUM cjal-3355 948 51 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 948 52 1014 1014 NUM cjal-3355 948 53 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 948 54 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 949 1 similarly similarly ADV cjal-3355 949 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 949 3 qi qi PROPN cjal-3355 949 4 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 949 5 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 949 6 conclude conclude VERB cjal-3355 949 7 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 949 8 evaluating evaluate VERB cjal-3355 949 9 the the DET cjal-3355 949 10 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 949 11 of of ADP cjal-3355 949 12 local local ADJ cjal-3355 949 13 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 949 14 using use VERB cjal-3355 949 15 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 949 16 on on ADP cjal-3355 949 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 949 18 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 949 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 949 20 the the DET cjal-3355 949 21 emissions emission NOUN cjal-3355 949 22 of of ADP cjal-3355 949 23 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 949 24 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 949 25 is be AUX cjal-3355 949 26 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 949 27 ' ' PUNCT cjal-3355 949 28 a a DET cjal-3355 949 29 daunting daunt VERB cjal-3355 949 30 chauenge chauenge NOUN cjal-3355 949 31 " " PUNCT cjal-3355 949 32 for for ADP cjal-3355 949 33 three three NUM cjal-3355 949 34 reasons reason NOUN cjal-3355 949 35 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 950 1 first first ADV cjal-3355 950 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 950 3 assessing assess VERB cjal-3355 950 4 the the DET cjal-3355 950 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 950 6 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 950 7 of of ADP cjal-3355 950 8 multiple multiple ADJ cjal-3355 950 9 spatially spatially ADV cjal-3355 950 10 heterogeneous heterogeneous ADJ cjal-3355 950 11 regions region NOUN cjal-3355 950 12 depends depend VERB cjal-3355 950 13 on on ADP cjal-3355 950 14 large large ADJ cjal-3355 950 15 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 950 16 scale scale NOUN cjal-3355 950 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 950 18 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ cjal-3355 950 19 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 950 20 high high ADJ cjal-3355 950 21 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 950 22 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 950 23 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 950 24 systems system NOUN cjal-3355 950 25 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 950 26 which which PRON cjal-3355 950 27 have have AUX cjal-3355 950 28 been be AUX cjal-3355 950 29 technically technically ADV cjal-3355 950 30 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 950 31 to to PART cjal-3355 950 32 provide provide VERB cjal-3355 950 33 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 951 1 second second ADV cjal-3355 951 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 951 3 the the DET cjal-3355 951 4 current current ADJ cjal-3355 951 5 available available ADJ cjal-3355 951 6 data datum NOUN cjal-3355 951 7 could could AUX cjal-3355 951 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 951 9 easily easily ADV cjal-3355 951 10 distorted distort VERB cjal-3355 951 11 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 951 12 as as SCONJ cjal-3355 951 13 local local ADJ cjal-3355 951 14 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 951 15 are be AUX cjal-3355 951 16 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 951 17 for for ADP cjal-3355 951 18 providing provide VERB cjal-3355 951 19 the the DET cjal-3355 951 20 relevant relevant ADJ cjal-3355 951 21 information information NOUN cjal-3355 951 22 themselves themselves PRON cjal-3355 951 23 without without ADP cjal-3355 951 24 effecth·e effecth·e PROPN cjal-3355 951 25 external external ADJ cjal-3355 951 26 supervision supervision NOUN cjal-3355 951 27 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 952 1 finally finally ADV cjal-3355 952 2 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 953 1 the the DET cjal-3355 953 2 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 953 3 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 953 4 of of ADP cjal-3355 953 5 a a DET cjal-3355 953 6 region region NOUN cjal-3355 953 7 can can AUX cjal-3355 953 8 be be AUX cjal-3355 953 9 affected affect VERB cjal-3355 953 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 953 11 the the DET cjal-3355 953 12 movement movement NOUN cjal-3355 953 13 of of ADP cjal-3355 953 14 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjal-3355 953 15 across across ADP cjal-3355 953 16 boundaries boundary NOUN cjal-3355 953 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 953 18 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 953 19 making make VERB cjal-3355 953 20 it it PRON cjal-3355 953 21 difficult difficult ADJ cjal-3355 953 22 to to PART cjal-3355 953 23 identify identify VERB cjal-3355 953 24 the the DET cjal-3355 953 25 responsible responsible ADJ cjal-3355 953 26 body body NOUN cjal-3355 953 27 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 953 28 qi qi NOUN cjal-3355 953 29 8 8 NUM cjal-3355 953 30 < < X cjal-3355 953 31 zhang zhang PROPN cjal-3355 953 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 953 33 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 953 34 note note PROPN cjal-3355 953 35 > > X cjal-3355 953 36 33 33 NUM cjal-3355 953 37 · · PUNCT cjal-3355 953 38 at at ADP cjal-3355 953 39 207·o8 207·o8 NUM cjal-3355 953 40 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 953 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 954 1 93 93 NUM cjal-3355 954 2 party party NOUN cjal-3355 954 3 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 954 4 state state NOUN cjal-3355 954 5 to to ADP cjal-3355 954 6 ordinary ordinary ADJ cjal-3355 954 7 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 954 8 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 954 9 who who PRON cjal-3355 954 10 are be AUX cjal-3355 954 11 the the DET cjal-3355 954 12 best good ADJ cjal-3355 954 13 judges judge NOUN cjal-3355 954 14 of of ADP cjal-3355 954 15 the the DET cjal-3355 954 16 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 954 17 of of ADP cjal-3355 954 18 the the DET cjal-3355 954 19 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 954 20 they they PRON cjal-3355 954 21 live live VERB cjal-3355 954 22 in in ADP cjal-3355 954 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 954 24 in in ADP cjal-3355 954 25 a a DET cjal-3355 954 26 better well ADJ cjal-3355 954 27 position position NOUN cjal-3355 954 28 than than ADP cjal-3355 954 29 the the DET cjal-3355 954 30 central central ADJ cjal-3355 954 31 government government NOUN cjal-3355 954 32 to to PART cjal-3355 954 33 monitor monitor VERB cjal-3355 954 34 the the DET cjal-3355 954 35 performance performance NOUN cjal-3355 954 36 of of ADP cjal-3355 954 37 local local ADJ cjal-3355 954 38 governments government NOUN cjal-3355 954 39 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 954 40 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 954 41 a a DET cjal-3355 954 42 piecemeal piecemeal ADJ cjal-3355 954 43 patching patch VERB cjal-3355 954 44 strategy strategy NOUN cjal-3355 954 45 such such ADJ cjal-3355 954 46 as as ADP cjal-3355 954 47 adjusting adjust VERB cjal-3355 954 48 official official ADJ cjal-3355 954 49 evaluation evaluation NOUN cjal-3355 954 50 criteria criterion NOUN cjal-3355 954 51 will will AUX cjal-3355 954 52 not not PART cjal-3355 954 53 make make VERB cjal-3355 954 54 a a DET cjal-3355 954 55 substantial substantial ADJ cjal-3355 954 56 difference difference NOUN cjal-3355 954 57 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 955 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 955 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 955 3 political political ADJ cjal-3355 955 4 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 955 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 955 6 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 955 7 democratization democratization NOUN cjal-3355 955 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 955 9 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 955 10 to to PART cjal-3355 955 11 be be AUX cjal-3355 955 12 the the DET cjal-3355 955 13 last last ADJ cjal-3355 955 14 thing thing NOUN cjal-3355 955 15 in in ADP cjal-3355 955 16 which which PRON cjal-3355 955 17 the the DET cjal-3355 955 18 party party NOUN cjal-3355 955 19 is be AUX cjal-3355 955 20 interested interested ADJ cjal-3355 955 21 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 956 1 although although SCONJ cjal-3355 956 2 political political ADJ cjal-3355 956 3 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 956 4 might might AUX cjal-3355 956 5 improve improve VERB cjal-3355 956 6 china china PROPN cjal-3355 956 7 's 's PART cjal-3355 956 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 956 9 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 956 10 by by ADP cjal-3355 956 11 empowering empower VERB cjal-3355 956 12 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 956 13 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 956 14 ngos ngo NOUN cjal-3355 956 15 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 956 16 by by ADP cjal-3355 956 17 exposing expose VERB cjal-3355 956 18 polluting polluting NOUN cjal-3355 956 19 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 956 20 to to ADP cjal-3355 956 21 public public ADJ cjal-3355 956 22 pressure pressure NOUN cjal-3355 956 23 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 956 24 legal legal ADJ cjal-3355 956 25 liability liability NOUN cjal-3355 956 26 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 956 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 956 28 by by ADP cjal-3355 956 29 holding hold VERB cjal-3355 956 30 public public ADJ cjal-3355 956 31 officials official NOUN cjal-3355 956 32 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 956 33 local local ADJ cjal-3355 956 34 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 956 35 central central ADJ cjal-3355 956 36 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 956 37 accountable accountable ADJ cjal-3355 956 38 for for ADP cjal-3355 956 39 their their PRON cjal-3355 956 40 decisions decision NOUN cjal-3355 956 41 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 956 42 : : PUNCT cjal-3355 956 43 t t PROPN cjal-3355 956 44 would would AUX cjal-3355 956 45 also also ADV cjal-3355 956 46 deprive deprive VERB cjal-3355 956 47 the the DET cjal-3355 956 48 party party NOUN cjal-3355 956 49 of of ADP cjal-3355 956 50 its its PRON cjal-3355 956 51 monopoly monopoly NOUN cjal-3355 956 52 power power NOUN cjal-3355 956 53 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 956 54 the the DET cjal-3355 956 55 related related ADJ cjal-3355 956 56 benefits benefit NOUN cjal-3355 956 57 enjoyed enjoy VERB cjal-3355 956 58 exclusively exclusively ADV cjal-3355 956 59 by by ADP cjal-3355 956 60 the the DET cjal-3355 956 61 ruling rule VERB cjal-3355 956 62 e e NOUN cjal-3355 956 63 lites lite NOUN cjal-3355 956 64 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 956 65 including include VERB cjal-3355 956 66 top top ADJ cjal-3355 956 67 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ cjal-3355 956 68 positions position NOUN cjal-3355 956 69 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 956 70 considerable considerable ADJ cjal-3355 956 71 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 956 72 rents rent NOUN cjal-3355 956 73 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 956 74 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 956 75 social social ADJ cjal-3355 956 76 status status NOUN cjal-3355 956 77 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 957 1 political political ADJ cjal-3355 957 2 reform reform NOUN cjal-3355 957 3 is be AUX cjal-3355 957 4 thus thus ADV cjal-3355 957 5 intolerable intolerable ADJ cjal-3355 957 6 to to ADP cjal-3355 957 7 the the DET cjal-3355 957 8 party party NOUN cjal-3355 957 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 957 10 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 957 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 957 12 pollution pollution NOUN cjal-3355 957 13 ( ( PUNCT cjal-3355 957 14 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 957 15 other other ADJ cjal-3355 957 16 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 957 17 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 957 18 social social ADJ cjal-3355 957 19 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 957 20 ) ) PUNCT cjal-3355 957 21 can can AUX cjal-3355 957 22 only only ADV cjal-3355 957 23 be be AUX cjal-3355 957 24 addressed address VERB cjal-3355 957 25 in in ADP cjal-3355 957 26 a a DET cjal-3355 957 27 piecemeal piecemeal ADJ cjal-3355 957 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 957 29 half half ADV cjal-3355 957 30 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 957 31 hearted hearted ADJ cjal-3355 957 32 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 957 33 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 957 34 perfunctory perfunctory ADJ cjal-3355 957 35 manner manner NOUN cjal-3355 957 36 under under ADP cjal-3355 957 37 the the DET cjal-3355 957 38 current current ADJ cjal-3355 957 39 political political ADJ cjal-3355 957 40 regime regime NOUN cjal-3355 957 41 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 958 1 the the DET cjal-3355 958 2 only only ADJ cjal-3355 958 3 hope hope NOUN cjal-3355 958 4 for for SCONJ cjal-3355 958 5 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 958 6 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 958 7 to to PART cjal-3355 958 8 enjoy enjoy VERB cjal-3355 958 9 a a DET cjal-3355 958 10 better well ADJ cjal-3355 958 11 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 958 12 under under ADP cjal-3355 958 13 party party NOUN cjal-3355 958 14 rule rule NOUN cjal-3355 958 15 seems seem VERB cjal-3355 958 16 to to PART cjal-3355 958 17 be be AUX cjal-3355 958 18 a a DET cjal-3355 958 19 hard hard ADJ cjal-3355 958 20 landing landing NOUN cjal-3355 958 21 of of ADP cjal-3355 958 22 the the DET cjal-3355 958 23 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 958 24 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 958 25 even even ADV cjal-3355 958 26 an an DET cjal-3355 958 27 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 958 28 crisis crisis NOUN cjal-3355 958 29 that that PRON cjal-3355 958 30 wipes wipe VERB cjal-3355 958 31 out out ADP cjal-3355 958 32 the the DET cjal-3355 958 33 inefficient inefficient ADJ cjal-3355 958 34 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 958 35 wealth wealth NOUN cjal-3355 958 36 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 958 37 destroying destroy VERB cjal-3355 958 38 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 958 39 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 958 40 environment environment NOUN cjal-3355 958 41 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 958 42 damaging damage VERB cjal-3355 958 43 enterprises enterprise NOUN cjal-3355 958 44 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 959 1 the the DET cjal-3355 959 2 good good PROPN cjal-3355 959 3 news news PROPN cjal-3355 959 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 959 5 that that SCONJ cjal-3355 959 6 given give VERB cjal-3355 959 7 the the DET cjal-3355 959 8 unsustainable unsustainable ADJ cjal-3355 959 9 nature nature NOUN cjal-3355 959 10 of of ADP cjal-3355 959 11 china china PROPN cjal-3355 959 12 's 's PART cjal-3355 959 13 investment investment NOUN cjal-3355 959 14 - - PUNCT cjal-3355 959 15 driven drive VERB cjal-3355 959 16 economy economy NOUN cjal-3355 959 17 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 959 18 an an DET cjal-3355 959 19 economic economic ADJ cjal-3355 959 20 recession recession NOUN cjal-3355 959 21 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 959 22 even even ADV cjal-3355 959 23 depression depression NOUN cjal-3355 959 24 is be AUX cjal-3355 959 25 not not PART cjal-3355 959 26 unimaginable unimaginable ADJ cjal-3355 959 27 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 959 28 94 94 NUM cjal-3355 959 29 actuauy actuauy ADJ cjal-3355 959 30 highly highly ADV cjal-3355 959 31 likely likely ADJ cjal-3355 959 32 in in ADP cjal-3355 959 33 the the DET cjal-3355 959 34 near near ADJ cjal-3355 959 35 future future NOUN cjal-3355 959 36 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 959 37 ',a ',a PUNCT cjal-3355 960 1 the the DET cjal-3355 960 2 bad bad ADJ cjal-3355 960 3 news news NOUN cjal-3355 960 4 is be AUX cjal-3355 960 5 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 960 6 at at ADP cjal-3355 960 7 that that DET cjal-3355 960 8 time time NOUN cjal-3355 960 9 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 960 10 chinese chinese ADJ cjal-3355 960 11 citizens citizen NOUN cjal-3355 960 12 will will AUX cjal-3355 960 13 have have VERB cjal-3355 960 14 other other ADJ cjal-3355 960 15 problems problem NOUN cjal-3355 960 16 to to PART cjal-3355 960 17 worry worry VERB cjal-3355 960 18 about about ADP cjal-3355 960 19 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 960 20 such such ADJ cjal-3355 960 21 as as ADP cjal-3355 960 22 unemployment unemployment NOUN cjal-3355 960 23 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 960 24 declining decline VERB cjal-3355 960 25 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 960 26 of of ADP cjal-3355 960 27 life life NOUN cjal-3355 960 28 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 960 29 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 960 30 even even ADV cjal-3355 960 31 social social ADJ cjal-3355 960 32 disorder disorder NOUN cjal-3355 960 33 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 960 34 rather rather ADV cjal-3355 960 35 than than ADP cjal-3355 960 36 environmental environmental ADJ cjal-3355 960 37 quality quality NOUN cjal-3355 960 38 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 961 1 1s8 1s8 NUM cjal-3355 961 2 xu xu NUM cjal-3355 961 3 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 961 4 supra supra PROPN cjal-3355 961 5 note note VERB cjal-3355 961 6 2.14 2.14 NUM cjal-3355 961 7 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 962 1 95 95 NUM cjal-3355 962 2 copyright copyright NOUN cjal-3355 962 3 of of ADP cjal-3355 962 4 columbia columbia PROPN cjal-3355 962 5 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 962 6 of of ADP cjal-3355 962 7 asian asian ADJ cjal-3355 962 8 law law NOUN cjal-3355 962 9 is be AUX cjal-3355 962 10 the the DET cjal-3355 962 11 property property NOUN cjal-3355 962 12 of of ADP cjal-3355 962 13 columbia columbia PROPN cjal-3355 962 14 journal journal PROPN cjal-3355 962 15 of of ADP cjal-3355 962 16 asian asian ADJ cjal-3355 962 17 law law NOUN cjal-3355 962 18 and and CCONJ cjal-3355 962 19 its its PRON cjal-3355 962 20 content content NOUN cjal-3355 962 21 may may AUX cjal-3355 962 22 not not PART cjal-3355 962 23 be be AUX cjal-3355 962 24 copied copy VERB cjal-3355 962 25 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 962 26 emailed email VERB cjal-3355 962 27 to to ADP cjal-3355 962 28 multiple multiple ADJ cjal-3355 962 29 sites site NOUN cjal-3355 962 30 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 962 31 posted post VERB cjal-3355 962 32 to to ADP cjal-3355 962 33 a a DET cjal-3355 962 34 listserv listserv NOUN cjal-3355 962 35 without without ADP cjal-3355 962 36 the the DET cjal-3355 962 37 copyright copyright NOUN cjal-3355 962 38 holder holder NOUN cjal-3355 962 39 's 's PART cjal-3355 962 40 express express ADJ cjal-3355 962 41 written write VERB cjal-3355 962 42 permission permission NOUN cjal-3355 962 43 . . PUNCT cjal-3355 963 1 however however ADV cjal-3355 963 2 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 963 3 users user NOUN cjal-3355 963 4 may may AUX cjal-3355 963 5 print print VERB cjal-3355 963 6 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 963 7 download download NOUN cjal-3355 963 8 , , PUNCT cjal-3355 963 9 or or CCONJ cjal-3355 963 10 email email NOUN cjal-3355 963 11 articles article NOUN cjal-3355 963 12 for for ADP cjal-3355 963 13 individual individual ADJ cjal-3355 963 14 use use NOUN cjal-3355 963 15 . . PUNCT