id sid tid token lemma pos cjel-3533 1 1 microsoft microsoft PROPN cjel-3533 1 2 word word PROPN cjel-3533 1 3 welton welton PROPN cjel-3533 1 4 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1 5 web web NOUN cjel-3533 1 6 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1 7 final-1 final-1 NUM cjel-3533 1 8 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1 9 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 1 10 - - SYM cjel-3533 1 11 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 1 12 39 39 NUM cjel-3533 1 13 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 1 14 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1 15 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 1 16 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 1 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 1 18 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 1 19 a a DET cjel-3533 1 20 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1 21 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1 22 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1 23 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 1 24 world world NOUN cjel-3533 1 25 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1 26 shelley shelley PROPN cjel-3533 1 27 welton welton PROPN cjel-3533 1 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1 29 michela michela PROPN cjel-3533 1 30 biasutti biasutti PROPN cjel-3533 1 31 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1 32 michael michael PROPN cjel-3533 1 33 b. b. PROPN cjel-3533 1 34 gerrard gerrard PROPN cjel-3533 1 35 * * PROPN cjel-3533 1 36 i. i. PROPN cjel-3533 1 37     SPACE cjel-3533 1 38 introduction introduction NOUN cjel-3533 1 39 ................................................................................ ................................................................................ PUNCT cjel-3533 1 40 40 40 NUM cjel-3533 1 41     SPACE cjel-3533 1 42 ii ii NOUN cjel-3533 1 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1 44     SPACE cjel-3533 1 45 genesis genesis NOUN cjel-3533 1 46 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1 47 status status NOUN cjel-3533 1 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 1 49 ldnw ldnw ADJ cjel-3533 1 50 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 1 51 ............................................. ............................................. PUNCT cjel-3533 1 52 45 45 NUM cjel-3533 1 53     SPACE cjel-3533 1 54 a. a. NOUN cjel-3533 1 55     SPACE cjel-3533 1 56 understanding understand VERB cjel-3533 1 57 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1 58 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1 59 ......................................... ......................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 2 1 45 45 NUM cjel-3533 2 2     SPACE cjel-3533 2 3 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 2 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 2 5     SPACE cjel-3533 2 6 defining define VERB cjel-3533 2 7 the the DET cjel-3533 2 8 term term NOUN cjel-3533 2 9 ............................................................... ............................................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 2 10 45 45 NUM cjel-3533 2 11     SPACE cjel-3533 2 12 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 2 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 2 14     SPACE cjel-3533 2 15 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 2 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 2 17 the the DET cjel-3533 2 18 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 2 19 ......................................................... ......................................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 3 1 48 48 NUM cjel-3533 3 2     SPACE cjel-3533 3 3 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 3 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 3 5     SPACE cjel-3533 3 6 causes cause VERB cjel-3533 3 7 ................................................................................... ................................................................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 4 1 49 49 NUM cjel-3533 4 2     SPACE cjel-3533 4 3 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 4 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 4 5     SPACE cjel-3533 4 6 prevention prevention NOUN cjel-3533 4 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 4 8 cure cure NOUN cjel-3533 4 9 ............................................................ ............................................................ PUNCT cjel-3533 5 1 52 52 NUM cjel-3533 5 2     SPACE cjel-3533 5 3 b. b. NOUN cjel-3533 5 4     SPACE cjel-3533 5 5 from from ADP cjel-3533 5 6 the the DET cjel-3533 5 7 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 5 8 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 5 9 to to ADP cjel-3533 5 10 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 5 11 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 5 12 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 5 13 ................ ................ PUNCT cjel-3533 5 14 54 54 NUM cjel-3533 5 15     SPACE cjel-3533 5 16 c. c. NOUN cjel-3533 5 17     SPACE cjel-3533 5 18 the the DET cjel-3533 5 19 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 5 20 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 5 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 5 22 to to ADP cjel-3533 5 23 date date NOUN cjel-3533 5 24 ............................................. ............................................. PUNCT cjel-3533 5 25 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 5 26     SPACE cjel-3533 5 27 iii iii NOUN cjel-3533 5 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 5 29     SPACE cjel-3533 5 30 past past ADJ cjel-3533 5 31 examples example NOUN cjel-3533 5 32 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 5 33 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 5 34 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 5 35 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 5 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 5 37 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 5 38 ...... ...... PROPN cjel-3533 5 39 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 5 40     SPACE cjel-3533 5 41 a. a. NOUN cjel-3533 5 42     SPACE cjel-3533 5 43 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 5 44 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 5 45 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 5 46 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 5 47 the the DET cjel-3533 5 48 first first ADJ cjel-3533 5 49 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 5 50 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 5 51 experiment experiment NOUN cjel-3533 5 52 ................................................................... ................................................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 5 53 62 62 NUM cjel-3533 5 54     SPACE cjel-3533 5 55 b. b. NOUN cjel-3533 5 56     SPACE cjel-3533 5 57 reducing reduce VERB cjel-3533 5 58 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 5 59 from from ADP cjel-3533 5 60 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 5 61 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 5 62 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 5 63 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 5 64 ............................................................................. ............................................................................. PUNCT cjel-3533 6 1 68 68 NUM cjel-3533 6 2     SPACE cjel-3533 6 3 iv iv NUM cjel-3533 6 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 6 5     SPACE cjel-3533 6 6 designing design VERB cjel-3533 6 7 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 6 8 for for ADP cjel-3533 6 9 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 6 10 .................................................... .................................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 6 11 79 79 NUM cjel-3533 6 12     SPACE cjel-3533 6 13 a. a. NOUN cjel-3533 6 14     SPACE cjel-3533 6 15 defining define VERB cjel-3533 6 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 6 17 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 6 18 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 6 19 ................................... ................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 7 1 79 79 NUM cjel-3533 7 2     SPACE cjel-3533 7 3 b. b. NOUN cjel-3533 7 4     SPACE cjel-3533 7 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 7 6 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 7 7 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 7 8 as as ADP cjel-3533 7 9 an an DET cjel-3533 7 10 organizing organizing NOUN cjel-3533 7 11 principle principle NOUN cjel-3533 7 12 ................................. ................................. PUNCT cjel-3533 7 13 85 85 NUM cjel-3533 7 14     SPACE cjel-3533 7 15 c. c. NOUN cjel-3533 7 16     SPACE cjel-3533 7 17 administering administer VERB cjel-3533 7 18 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 7 19 ............................................................. ............................................................. PUNCT cjel-3533 7 20 89 89 NUM cjel-3533 7 21     SPACE cjel-3533 7 22 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 7 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 7 24     SPACE cjel-3533 7 25 the the DET cjel-3533 7 26 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 7 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 7 28 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 7 29 ............................................................ ............................................................ PUNCT cjel-3533 7 30 89 89 NUM cjel-3533 7 31     SPACE cjel-3533 7 32 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 7 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 7 34     SPACE cjel-3533 7 35 the the DET cjel-3533 7 36 private private ADJ cjel-3533 7 37 role role NOUN cjel-3533 7 38 ................................................................... ................................................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 7 39 90 90 NUM cjel-3533 7 40     SPACE cjel-3533 7 41 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 7 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 7 43     SPACE cjel-3533 7 44 the the DET cjel-3533 7 45 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 7 46 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 7 47 .................................................... .................................................... PUNCT cjel-3533 7 48 94 94 NUM cjel-3533 7 49     SPACE cjel-3533 7 50 v. v. NOUN cjel-3533 7 51     SPACE cjel-3533 7 52 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjel-3533 7 53 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 7 54 moving move VERB cjel-3533 7 55 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 7 56 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 7 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 7 58 with with ADP cjel-3533 7 59 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 7 60 ................ ................ PUNCT cjel-3533 8 1 96 96 NUM cjel-3533 8 2     SPACE cjel-3533 8 3 * * PUNCT cjel-3533 8 4 until until ADP cjel-3533 8 5 july july PROPN cjel-3533 8 6 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 8 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 8 8 shelley shelley PROPN cjel-3533 8 9 welton welton PROPN cjel-3533 8 10 was be AUX cjel-3533 8 11 the the DET cjel-3533 8 12 deputy deputy NOUN cjel-3533 8 13 director director NOUN cjel-3533 8 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 8 15 the the DET cjel-3533 8 16 center center NOUN cjel-3533 8 17 for for ADP cjel-3533 8 18 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 8 19 change change NOUN cjel-3533 8 20 law law NOUN cjel-3533 8 21 at at ADP cjel-3533 8 22 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 8 23 law law PROPN cjel-3533 8 24 school school NOUN cjel-3533 8 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 9 1 michela michela PROPN cjel-3533 9 2 biasutti biasutti PROPN cjel-3533 9 3 is be AUX cjel-3533 9 4 an an DET cjel-3533 9 5 associate associate ADJ cjel-3533 9 6 research research NOUN cjel-3533 9 7 scientist scientist NOUN cjel-3533 9 8 with with ADP cjel-3533 9 9 the the DET cjel-3533 9 10 lamont lamont PROPN cjel-3533 9 11 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 9 12 doherty doherty PROPN cjel-3533 9 13 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 9 14 observatory observatory NOUN cjel-3533 9 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 9 16 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 9 17 university university PROPN cjel-3533 9 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 10 1 michael michael PROPN cjel-3533 10 2 gerrard gerrard PROPN cjel-3533 10 3 directs direct VERB cjel-3533 10 4 the the DET cjel-3533 10 5 sabin sabin PROPN cjel-3533 10 6 center center NOUN cjel-3533 10 7 for for ADP cjel-3533 10 8 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 10 9 change change NOUN cjel-3533 10 10 law law NOUN cjel-3533 10 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 10 12 is be AUX cjel-3533 10 13 the the DET cjel-3533 10 14 andrew andrew PROPN cjel-3533 10 15 sabin sabin PROPN cjel-3533 10 16 professor professor PROPN cjel-3533 10 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 10 18 professional professional ADJ cjel-3533 10 19 practice practice NOUN cjel-3533 10 20 at at ADP cjel-3533 10 21 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 10 22 law law NOUN cjel-3533 10 23 school school NOUN cjel-3533 10 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 11 1 this this DET cjel-3533 11 2 project project NOUN cjel-3533 11 3 was be AUX cjel-3533 11 4 financed finance VERB cjel-3533 11 5 by by ADP cjel-3533 11 6 national national PROPN cjel-3533 11 7 science science PROPN cjel-3533 11 8 foundation foundation PROPN cjel-3533 11 9 award award PROPN cjel-3533 11 10 ses se VERB cjel-3533 11 11 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 11 12 - - SYM cjel-3533 11 13 48946 48946 NUM cjel-3533 11 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 12 1 40 40 NUM cjel-3533 12 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 12 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 12 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 12 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 12 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 13 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 13 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 13 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 14 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 14 2 i. i. NOUN cjel-3533 14 3 introduction introduction NOUN cjel-3533 14 4 it it PRON cjel-3533 14 5 is be AUX cjel-3533 14 6 no no DET cjel-3533 14 7 secret secret NOUN cjel-3533 14 8 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 14 9 the the DET cjel-3533 14 10 fight fight NOUN cjel-3533 14 11 against against ADP cjel-3533 14 12 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 14 13 is be AUX cjel-3533 14 14 n’t not PART cjel-3533 14 15 going go VERB cjel-3533 14 16 well well ADV cjel-3533 14 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 15 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 15 2 the the DET cjel-3533 15 3 two two NUM cjel-3533 15 4 decades decade NOUN cjel-3533 15 5 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 15 6 the the DET cjel-3533 15 7 united united PROPN cjel-3533 15 8 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 15 9 convention convention PROPN cjel-3533 15 10 to to PART cjel-3533 15 11 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 15 12 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 15 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 15 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 15 15 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 15 16 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 15 17 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 15 18 came come VERB cjel-3533 15 19 into into ADP cjel-3533 15 20 force,1 force,1 ADJ cjel-3533 15 21 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 15 22 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 15 23 defined define VERB cjel-3533 15 24 as as ADP cjel-3533 15 25 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 15 26 in in ADP cjel-3533 15 27 the the DET cjel-3533 15 28 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 15 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 15 30 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 15 31 arid arid NOUN cjel-3533 15 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 15 33 semi semi ADJ cjel-3533 15 34 - - ADJ cjel-3533 15 35 arid arid ADJ cjel-3533 15 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 15 37 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 15 38 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 15 39 subhumid subhumid NOUN cjel-3533 15 40 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 15 41 land land NOUN cjel-3533 15 42 areas2 areas2 PROPN cjel-3533 15 43 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 15 44 has have AUX cjel-3533 15 45 worsened worsen VERB cjel-3533 15 46 considerably considerably ADV cjel-3533 15 47 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 16 1 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 16 2 united united PROPN cjel-3533 16 3 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 16 4 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 16 5 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 16 6 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 16 7 fiftytwo fiftytwo ADJ cjel-3533 16 8 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 16 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 16 10 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 16 11 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 16 12 under under ADP cjel-3533 16 13 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 16 14 cultivation cultivation NOUN cjel-3533 16 15 are be AUX cjel-3533 16 16 moderately moderately ADV cjel-3533 16 17 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 16 18 severely severely ADV cjel-3533 16 19 degraded degrade VERB cjel-3533 16 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 16 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 16 22 12 12 NUM cjel-3533 16 23 million million NUM cjel-3533 16 24 hectares hectare NOUN cjel-3533 16 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 16 26 productive productive ADJ cjel-3533 16 27 land land NOUN cjel-3533 16 28 become become VERB cjel-3533 16 29 barren barren ADJ cjel-3533 16 30 each each DET cjel-3533 16 31 year year NOUN cjel-3533 16 32 due due ADP cjel-3533 16 33 to to ADP cjel-3533 16 34 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 16 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 16 36 drought.3 drought.3 ADJ cjel-3533 16 37 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 16 38 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 16 39 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 16 40 are be AUX cjel-3533 16 41 the the DET cjel-3533 16 42 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 16 43 of of ADP cjel-3533 16 44 the the DET cjel-3533 16 45 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 16 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 16 47 the the DET cjel-3533 16 48 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 16 49 is be AUX cjel-3533 16 50 n’t not PART cjel-3533 16 51 limited limit VERB cjel-3533 16 52 to to ADP cjel-3533 16 53 them they PRON cjel-3533 16 54 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 16 55 somewhere somewhere ADV cjel-3533 16 56 around around ADV cjel-3533 16 57 twenty twenty NUM cjel-3533 16 58 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 16 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 16 60 land land NOUN cjel-3533 16 61 worldwide worldwide ADV cjel-3533 16 62 is be AUX cjel-3533 16 63 moderately moderately ADV cjel-3533 16 64 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 16 65 severely severely ADV cjel-3533 16 66 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 16 67 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 16 68 most most ADJ cjel-3533 16 69 experts expert NOUN cjel-3533 16 70 predict predict VERB cjel-3533 16 71 this this DET cjel-3533 16 72 percentage percentage NOUN cjel-3533 16 73 will will AUX cjel-3533 16 74 increase increase VERB cjel-3533 16 75 in in ADP cjel-3533 16 76 coming come VERB cjel-3533 16 77 decades.4 decades.4 NOUN cjel-3533 16 78 in in ADP cjel-3533 16 79 the the DET cjel-3533 16 80 face face NOUN cjel-3533 16 81 of of ADP cjel-3533 16 82 these these DET cjel-3533 16 83 numbers number NOUN cjel-3533 16 84 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 16 85 trends trend NOUN cjel-3533 16 86 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 16 87 many many ADJ cjel-3533 16 88 within within ADP cjel-3533 16 89 the the DET cjel-3533 16 90 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 16 91 community community NOUN cjel-3533 16 92 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 16 93 beyond beyond ADV cjel-3533 16 94 are be AUX cjel-3533 16 95 calling call VERB cjel-3533 16 96 for for ADP cjel-3533 16 97 a a DET cjel-3533 16 98 fresh fresh ADJ cjel-3533 16 99 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 16 100 to to ADP cjel-3533 16 101 the the DET cjel-3533 16 102 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 16 103 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 16 104 the the DET cjel-3533 16 105 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 16 106 of of ADP cjel-3533 16 107 a a DET cjel-3533 16 108 global global ADJ cjel-3533 16 109 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 16 110 to to ADP cjel-3533 16 111 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 16 112 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 16 113 united united PROPN cjel-3533 16 114 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 16 115 convention convention PROPN cjel-3533 16 116 to to PART cjel-3533 16 117 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 16 118 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 16 119 in in ADP cjel-3533 16 120 those those DET cjel-3533 16 121 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 16 122 experiencing experience VERB cjel-3533 16 123 serious serious ADJ cjel-3533 16 124 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 16 125 and/or and/or CCONJ cjel-3533 16 126 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 16 127 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 16 128 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 16 129 in in ADP cjel-3533 16 130 africa africa PROPN cjel-3533 16 131 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 16 132 june june PROPN cjel-3533 16 133 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 16 134 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 16 135 1994 1994 NUM cjel-3533 16 136 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 16 137 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 16 138 . . PROPN cjel-3533 16 139 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 16 140 . . PROPN cjel-3533 17 1 a a DET cjel-3533 17 2 / / SYM cjel-3533 17 3 ac.241/15 ac.241/15 NOUN cjel-3533 17 4 / / SYM cjel-3533 17 5 rev.7 rev.7 PROPN cjel-3533 18 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 18 2 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN cjel-3533 18 3 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 18 4 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 18 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 19 1 2 2 X cjel-3533 19 2 . . X cjel-3533 19 3 i i PRON cjel-3533 19 4 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 19 5 art art PROPN cjel-3533 19 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 20 1 1(a 1(a NUM cjel-3533 20 2 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 20 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 21 1 these these DET cjel-3533 21 2 arid arid NOUN cjel-3533 21 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 21 4 semi semi ADJ cjel-3533 21 5 - - ADJ cjel-3533 21 6 arid arid ADJ cjel-3533 21 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 21 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 21 9 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 21 10 subhumid subhumid NOUN cjel-3533 21 11 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 21 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 21 13 which which PRON cjel-3533 21 14 are be AUX cjel-3533 21 15 often often ADV cjel-3533 21 16 collectively collectively ADV cjel-3533 21 17 referred refer VERB cjel-3533 21 18 to to ADP cjel-3533 21 19 as as ADP cjel-3533 21 20 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 21 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 21 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 21 23 cover cover VERB cjel-3533 21 24 approximately approximately ADV cjel-3533 21 25 40 40 NUM cjel-3533 21 26 % % NOUN cjel-3533 21 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 21 28 the the DET cjel-3533 21 29 world world NOUN cjel-3533 21 30 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 21 31 land land NOUN cjel-3533 21 32 area area NOUN cjel-3533 21 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 21 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 21 35 are be AUX cjel-3533 21 36 most most ADV cjel-3533 21 37 prevalent prevalent ADJ cjel-3533 21 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 21 39 africa africa PROPN cjel-3533 21 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 21 41 asia asia PROPN cjel-3533 21 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 21 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 22 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 22 2 united united PROPN cjel-3533 22 3 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 22 4 environment environment PROPN cjel-3533 22 5 management management NOUN cjel-3533 22 6 group group NOUN cjel-3533 22 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 22 8 global global ADJ cjel-3533 22 9 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 22 10 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 22 11 a a DET cjel-3533 22 12 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 22 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 22 14 system system NOUN cjel-3533 22 15 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 22 16 wide wide ADJ cjel-3533 22 17 response response NOUN cjel-3533 22 18 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 22 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 22 20 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 22 21 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 22 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 22 23 available available ADJ cjel-3533 22 24 at at ADP cjel-3533 22 25 http://www.unemg.org/images/emgdocs/publications/global_drylands_full_report.pdf http://www.unemg.org/images/emgdocs/publications/global_drylands_full_report.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 23 1 [ [ PUNCT cjel-3533 23 2 http://perma.cc/rlg7-gjqa http://perma.cc/rlg7-gjqa PROPN cjel-3533 23 3 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 23 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 24 1 3 3 X cjel-3533 24 2 . . X cjel-3533 24 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 24 4 unccd unccd PRON cjel-3533 24 5 secretariat secretariat NOUN cjel-3533 24 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 24 7 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 24 8 net net ADJ cjel-3533 24 9 land land NOUN cjel-3533 24 10 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 24 11 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 24 12 a a DET cjel-3533 24 13 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 24 14 development development NOUN cjel-3533 24 15 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 24 16 for for ADP cjel-3533 24 17 rio rio NOUN cjel-3533 24 18 +20 +20 PROPN cjel-3533 24 19 13 13 NUM cjel-3533 24 20 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 24 21 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 24 22 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 25 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 25 2 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN cjel-3533 25 3 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 25 4 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 25 5 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 25 6 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 25 7 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 25 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 25 9 available available ADJ cjel-3533 25 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 25 11 http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/rio+20/unccd_policybrief_zeronetla http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/rio+20/unccd_policybrief_zeronetla NOUN cjel-3533 25 12 nddegradation.pdf nddegradation.pdf X cjel-3533 25 13 [ [ X cjel-3533 25 14 http://perma.cc/4mn4-e2rl http://perma.cc/4mn4-e2rl X cjel-3533 25 15 ] ] X cjel-3533 25 16 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 25 17 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 25 18 secretariat secretariat NOUN cjel-3533 25 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 25 20 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 25 21 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 25 22 the the DET cjel-3533 25 23 invisible invisible ADJ cjel-3533 25 24 frontline frontline NOUN cjel-3533 25 25 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 25 26 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 25 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 25 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 25 29 available available ADJ cjel-3533 25 30 at at ADP cjel-3533 25 31 http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/publications/desertification_the%20inv http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/publications/desertification_the%20inv PROPN cjel-3533 25 32 isible_frontline.pdf isible_frontline.pdf NOUN cjel-3533 25 33 [ [ X cjel-3533 25 34 http://perma.cc/af8a-cmlk http://perma.cc/af8a-cmlk X cjel-3533 25 35 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 25 36 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 26 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 26 2 is be AUX cjel-3533 26 3 worth worth ADJ cjel-3533 26 4 noting note VERB cjel-3533 26 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 26 6 however however ADV cjel-3533 26 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 26 8 that that DET cjel-3533 26 9 definitional definitional ADJ cjel-3533 26 10 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 26 11 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 26 12 differences difference NOUN cjel-3533 26 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 26 14 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 26 15 abound abound NOUN cjel-3533 26 16 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 26 17 a a DET cjel-3533 26 18 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 26 19 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 26 20 in in ADP cjel-3533 26 21 more more ADJ cjel-3533 26 22 detail detail NOUN cjel-3533 26 23 infra infra NOUN cjel-3533 26 24 part part NOUN cjel-3533 26 25 ii.a ii.a NOUN cjel-3533 26 26 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 26 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 26 28 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 26 29 some some PRON cjel-3533 26 30 of of ADP cjel-3533 26 31 the the DET cjel-3533 26 32 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 26 33 rendered render VERB cjel-3533 26 34 barren barren ADJ cjel-3533 26 35 each each DET cjel-3533 26 36 year year NOUN cjel-3533 26 37 due due ADP cjel-3533 26 38 to to ADP cjel-3533 26 39 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 26 40 may may AUX cjel-3533 26 41 naturally naturally ADV cjel-3533 26 42 return return VERB cjel-3533 26 43 to to ADP cjel-3533 26 44 a a DET cjel-3533 26 45 productive productive ADJ cjel-3533 26 46 state state NOUN cjel-3533 26 47 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 27 1 4 4 X cjel-3533 27 2 . . X cjel-3533 27 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 27 4 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 27 5 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 27 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 27 7 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 27 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 27 9 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 27 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 27 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 27 12 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 27 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 27 14 see see VERB cjel-3533 27 15 also also ADV cjel-3533 27 16 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 27 17 support support NOUN cjel-3533 27 18 team team NOUN cjel-3533 27 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 27 20 the the DET cjel-3533 27 21 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 27 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 27 23 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 27 24 brief brief VERB cjel-3533 27 25 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 27 26 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 27 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 27 28 land land NOUN cjel-3533 27 29 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 27 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 27 31 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 27 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 27 33 at at ADP cjel-3533 27 34 1–2 1–2 NUM cjel-3533 27 35 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 27 36 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 27 37 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 27 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 28 1 http:// http:// PROPN cjel-3533 28 2 sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/1803tstissuesdldd.pdf sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/1803tstissuesdldd.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 29 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 29 2 http://perma http://perma NOUN cjel-3533 29 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 29 4 cc cc NOUN cjel-3533 29 5 / / SYM cjel-3533 29 6 v8sz v8sz NOUN cjel-3533 29 7 - - NOUN cjel-3533 29 8 ppfa ppfa NOUN cjel-3533 29 9 ] ] X cjel-3533 29 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 29 11 citing cite VERB cjel-3533 29 12 z.g z.g PROPN cjel-3533 29 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 29 14 bai bai PROPN cjel-3533 29 15 et et PROPN cjel-3533 29 16 al al PROPN cjel-3533 29 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 29 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 29 19 global global ADJ cjel-3533 29 20 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 29 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 29 22 land land NOUN cjel-3533 29 23 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 29 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 29 25 improvement improvement NOUN cjel-3533 29 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 30 1 1 1 X cjel-3533 30 2 . . X cjel-3533 30 3 identification identification NOUN cjel-3533 30 4 by by ADP cjel-3533 30 5 remote remote ADJ cjel-3533 30 6 sensing sensing NOUN cjel-3533 30 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 30 8 report report NOUN cjel-3533 30 9 2008/01 2008/01 NUM cjel-3533 30 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 30 11 isric isric ADJ cjel-3533 30 12 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 30 13 world world NOUN cjel-3533 30 14 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 30 15 information information NOUN cjel-3533 30 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 30 17 wageningen wageningen PROPN cjel-3533 30 18 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 30 19 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 30 20 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 30 21 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 30 22 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 30 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 30 24 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 30 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 30 26 human human ADJ cjel-3533 30 27 well well NOUN cjel-3533 30 28 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 30 29 being being NOUN cjel-3533 30 30 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 30 31 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 30 32 synthesis synthesis NOUN cjel-3533 30 33 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 30 34 2005 2005 NUM cjel-3533 30 35 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 30 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 30 37 available available ADJ cjel-3533 30 38 at at ADP cjel-3533 30 39 http://www.unep.org/maweb/ http://www.unep.org/maweb/ ADP cjel-3533 30 40 documents document NOUN cjel-3533 30 41 / / SYM cjel-3533 30 42 document.355.aspx.pdf document.355.aspx.pdf NOUN cjel-3533 30 43 [ [ X cjel-3533 30 44 http://perma.cc/zzw5-enkq http://perma.cc/zzw5-enkq PROPN cjel-3533 30 45 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 30 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 31 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 31 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 31 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 31 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 31 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 31 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 31 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 31 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 31 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 31 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 31 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 31 12 41 41 NUM cjel-3533 31 13 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 31 14 a a DET cjel-3533 31 15 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 31 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 31 17 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 31 18 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 31 19 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 31 20 world world NOUN cjel-3533 31 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 32 1 ”5 ”5 PUNCT cjel-3533 33 1 this this DET cjel-3533 33 2 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 33 3 gained gain VERB cjel-3533 33 4 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 33 5 traction traction NOUN cjel-3533 33 6 after after SCONJ cjel-3533 33 7 it it PRON cjel-3533 33 8 was be AUX cjel-3533 33 9 included include VERB cjel-3533 33 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 33 11 the the DET cjel-3533 33 12 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 33 13 document document NOUN cjel-3533 33 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 33 15 the the DET cjel-3533 33 16 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 33 17 united united PROPN cjel-3533 33 18 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 33 19 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 33 20 on on ADP cjel-3533 33 21 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 33 22 development development NOUN cjel-3533 33 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 33 24 better well ADV cjel-3533 33 25 known know VERB cjel-3533 33 26 as as ADP cjel-3533 33 27 the the DET cjel-3533 33 28 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 33 29 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 33 30 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 33 31 conference.6 conference.6 NOUN cjel-3533 33 32 the the DET cjel-3533 33 33 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 33 34 secretariat secretariat PROPN cjel-3533 33 35 has have AUX cjel-3533 33 36 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 33 37 proposed propose VERB cjel-3533 33 38 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 33 39 the the DET cjel-3533 33 40 world world NOUN cjel-3533 33 41 adopt adopt VERB cjel-3533 33 42 the the DET cjel-3533 33 43 more more ADV cjel-3533 33 44 concrete concrete ADJ cjel-3533 33 45 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 33 46 of of ADP cjel-3533 33 47 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 33 48 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 33 49 net net ADJ cjel-3533 33 50 land land NOUN cjel-3533 33 51 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 33 52 by by ADP cjel-3533 33 53 2030.”7 2030.”7 NUM cjel-3533 33 54 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 33 55 the the DET cjel-3533 33 56 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 33 57 has have AUX cjel-3533 33 58 explained explain VERB cjel-3533 33 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 33 60 this this DET cjel-3533 33 61 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 33 62 neutralizing neutralizing NOUN cjel-3533 33 63 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 33 64 of of ADP cjel-3533 33 65 land land NOUN cjel-3533 33 66 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 33 67 would would AUX cjel-3533 33 68 come come VERB cjel-3533 33 69 about about ADP cjel-3533 33 70 through through ADP cjel-3533 33 71 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 33 72 a a DET cjel-3533 33 73 global global ADJ cjel-3533 33 74 shift shift NOUN cjel-3533 33 75 in in ADP cjel-3533 33 76 land land NOUN cjel-3533 33 77 stewardship stewardship NOUN cjel-3533 33 78 such such ADJ cjel-3533 33 79 that that DET cjel-3533 33 80 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 33 81 of of ADP cjel-3533 33 82 new new ADJ cjel-3533 33 83 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 33 84 is be AUX cjel-3533 33 85 avoided avoid VERB cjel-3533 33 86 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 33 87 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 33 88 unavoidable unavoidable ADJ cjel-3533 33 89 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 33 90 is be AUX cjel-3533 33 91 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 33 92 by by ADP cjel-3533 33 93 restoring restore VERB cjel-3533 33 94 an an DET cjel-3533 33 95 equal equal ADJ cjel-3533 33 96 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 33 97 of of ADP cjel-3533 33 98 already already ADV cjel-3533 33 99 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 33 100 land land NOUN cjel-3533 33 101 in in ADP cjel-3533 33 102 the the DET cjel-3533 33 103 same same ADJ cjel-3533 33 104 time time NOUN cjel-3533 33 105 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 33 106 in in ADP cjel-3533 33 107 the the DET cjel-3533 33 108 same same ADJ cjel-3533 33 109 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 33 110 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 33 111 ”8 ”8 PUNCT cjel-3533 34 1 few few ADJ cjel-3533 34 2 would would AUX cjel-3533 34 3 argue argue VERB cjel-3533 34 4 with with ADP cjel-3533 34 5 the the DET cjel-3533 34 6 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 34 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 34 8 slowing slow VERB cjel-3533 34 9 land land NOUN cjel-3533 34 10 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 34 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 34 12 restoring restore VERB cjel-3533 34 13 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 34 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 34 15 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 34 16 possible possible ADJ cjel-3533 34 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 35 1 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 35 2 there there PRON cjel-3533 35 3 is be VERB cjel-3533 35 4 obvious obvious ADJ cjel-3533 35 5 rhetorical rhetorical ADJ cjel-3533 35 6 appeal appeal NOUN cjel-3533 35 7 to to ADP cjel-3533 35 8 the the DET cjel-3533 35 9 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 35 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 35 11 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 35 12 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 35 13 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 35 14 world world NOUN cjel-3533 35 15 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 35 16 slogan slogan NOUN cjel-3533 35 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 35 18 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 35 19 it it PRON cjel-3533 35 20 lends lend VERB cjel-3533 35 21 specificity specificity NOUN cjel-3533 35 22 to to ADP cjel-3533 35 23 a a DET cjel-3533 35 24 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 35 25 that that PRON cjel-3533 35 26 has have AUX cjel-3533 35 27 proven prove VERB cjel-3533 35 28 challenging challenge VERB cjel-3533 35 29 to to PART cjel-3533 35 30 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 35 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 35 32 manage.9 manage.9 VERB cjel-3533 35 33 the the DET cjel-3533 35 34 frame frame NOUN cjel-3533 35 35 of of ADP cjel-3533 35 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 35 37 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 35 38 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 35 39 may may AUX cjel-3533 35 40 also also ADV cjel-3533 35 41 be be AUX cjel-3533 35 42 gaining gain VERB cjel-3533 35 43 appeal appeal NOUN cjel-3533 35 44 due due ADP cjel-3533 35 45 to to ADP cjel-3533 35 46 the the DET cjel-3533 35 47 proliferation proliferation NOUN cjel-3533 35 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 35 49 domestic domestic ADJ cjel-3533 35 50 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 35 51 no no DET cjel-3533 35 52 net net ADJ cjel-3533 35 53 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 35 54 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 35 55 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 35 56 in in ADP cjel-3533 35 57 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 35 58 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 35 59 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 35 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 35 61 as as ADV cjel-3533 35 62 well well ADV cjel-3533 35 63 as as ADP cjel-3533 35 64 the the DET cjel-3533 35 65 push push NOUN cjel-3533 35 66 for for ADP cjel-3533 35 67 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 35 68 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 35 69 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 35 70 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 35 71 within within ADP cjel-3533 35 72 the the DET cjel-3533 35 73 realm realm NOUN cjel-3533 35 74 of of ADP cjel-3533 35 75 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 35 76 change change NOUN cjel-3533 35 77 policy.10 policy.10 ADJ cjel-3533 35 78 however however ADV cjel-3533 35 79 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 35 80 the the DET cjel-3533 35 81 call call NOUN cjel-3533 35 82 for for ADP cjel-3533 35 83 land land NOUN cjel-3533 35 84 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 35 85 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 35 86 has have AUX cjel-3533 35 87 not not PART cjel-3533 35 88 been be AUX cjel-3533 35 89 universally universally ADV cjel-3533 35 90 celebrated celebrate VERB cjel-3533 35 91 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 36 1 one one NUM cjel-3533 36 2 major major ADJ cjel-3533 36 3 reason reason NOUN cjel-3533 36 4 for for ADP cjel-3533 36 5 this this DET cjel-3533 36 6 resistance resistance NOUN cjel-3533 36 7 is be AUX cjel-3533 36 8 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 36 9 it it PRON cjel-3533 36 10 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 36 11 unclear unclear ADJ cjel-3533 36 12 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 36 13 this this DET cjel-3533 36 14 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 36 15 might might AUX cjel-3533 36 16 be be AUX cjel-3533 36 17 translated translate VERB cjel-3533 36 18 from from ADP cjel-3533 36 19 an an DET cjel-3533 36 20 aspirational aspirational ADJ cjel-3533 36 21 objective objective NOUN cjel-3533 36 22 that that PRON cjel-3533 36 23 sounds sound VERB cjel-3533 36 24 good good ADJ cjel-3533 36 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 36 26 the the DET cjel-3533 36 27 abstract abstract NOUN cjel-3533 36 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 36 29 into into ADP cjel-3533 36 30 concrete concrete ADJ cjel-3533 36 31 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 36 32 with with ADP cjel-3533 36 33 verifiable verifiable ADJ cjel-3533 36 34 outcomes outcome NOUN cjel-3533 36 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 37 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 37 2 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 37 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 37 4 it it PRON cjel-3533 37 5 is be AUX cjel-3533 37 6 not not PART cjel-3533 37 7 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 37 8 . . X cjel-3533 38 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 38 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 38 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 38 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 38 5 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 38 6 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 38 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 38 8 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 38 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 38 10 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 38 11 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 38 12 the the DET cjel-3533 38 13 future future NOUN cjel-3533 38 14 we we PRON cjel-3533 38 15 want want VERB cjel-3533 38 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 38 17 g.a g.a PROPN cjel-3533 38 18 . . PROPN cjel-3533 38 19 res re NOUN cjel-3533 38 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 39 1 66/288 66/288 NUM cjel-3533 39 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 39 3 ¶ ¶ NOUN cjel-3533 39 4 206 206 NUM cjel-3533 39 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 39 6 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 39 7 . . PROPN cjel-3533 39 8 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 39 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 40 1 a a PRON cjel-3533 40 2 / / SYM cjel-3533 40 3 res/66/288 res/66/288 ADJ cjel-3533 40 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 40 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 40 6 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 40 7 . . PROPN cjel-3533 40 8 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 40 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 40 10 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 40 11 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 41 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 41 2 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN cjel-3533 41 3 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 41 4 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 41 5 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 41 6 document document NOUN cjel-3533 41 7 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 41 8 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 41 9 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 41 10 see see VERB cjel-3533 41 11 also also ADV cjel-3533 41 12 pamela pamela PROPN cjel-3533 41 13 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 41 14 et et PROPN cjel-3533 41 15 al al PROPN cjel-3533 41 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 41 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 41 18 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 41 19 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 41 20 net net ADJ cjel-3533 41 21 land land NOUN cjel-3533 41 22 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 41 23 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 41 24 the the DET cjel-3533 41 25 next next ADJ cjel-3533 41 26 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 41 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 41 28 international international ADJ cjel-3533 41 29 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 41 30 to to PART cjel-3533 41 31 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 41 32 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 41 33 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 41 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 41 35 112 112 NUM cjel-3533 41 36 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 41 37 arid arid PROPN cjel-3533 41 38 env’ts env’ts NOUN cjel-3533 41 39 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 41 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 41 41 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 41 42 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 41 43 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 41 44 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 41 45 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 41 46 noting note VERB cjel-3533 41 47 the the DET cjel-3533 41 48 need need NOUN cjel-3533 41 49 for for ADP cjel-3533 41 50 urgent urgent ADJ cjel-3533 41 51 action action NOUN cjel-3533 41 52 to to PART cjel-3533 41 53 reverse reverse VERB cjel-3533 41 54 land land NOUN cjel-3533 41 55 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 41 56 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 41 57 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 42 1 6 6 X cjel-3533 42 2 . . X cjel-3533 42 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 42 4 rio+20 rio+20 X cjel-3533 42 5 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 42 6 document document NOUN cjel-3533 42 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 42 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 42 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 42 10 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 42 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 43 1 the the DET cjel-3533 43 2 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 43 3 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 43 4 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 43 5 nickname nickname NOUN cjel-3533 43 6 stems stem VERB cjel-3533 43 7 from from ADP cjel-3533 43 8 the the DET cjel-3533 43 9 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 43 10 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 43 11 the the DET cjel-3533 43 12 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 43 13 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 43 14 occurred occur VERB cjel-3533 43 15 20 20 NUM cjel-3533 43 16 years year NOUN cjel-3533 43 17 after after ADP cjel-3533 43 18 the the DET cjel-3533 43 19 first first ADJ cjel-3533 43 20 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 43 21 summit summit NOUN cjel-3533 43 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 43 23 also also ADV cjel-3533 43 24 in in ADP cjel-3533 43 25 rio rio PROPN cjel-3533 43 26 de de PROPN cjel-3533 43 27 janeiro janeiro PROPN cjel-3533 43 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 43 29 in in ADP cjel-3533 43 30 1992 1992 NUM cjel-3533 43 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 44 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 44 2 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 44 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 44 4 conference conference PROPN cjel-3533 44 5 on on ADP cjel-3533 44 6 environment environment NOUN cjel-3533 44 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 44 8 development development NOUN cjel-3533 44 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 44 10 1992 1992 NUM cjel-3533 44 11 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 44 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 44 13 united united PROPN cjel-3533 44 14 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 44 15 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 44 16 may may PROPN cjel-3533 44 17 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 44 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 44 19 1997 1997 NUM cjel-3533 44 20 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 44 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 44 22 http://www.un.org/geninfo/bp/enviro.html http://www.un.org/geninfo/bp/enviro.html PROPN cjel-3533 45 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 45 2 http://perma.cc/8spzrwex http://perma.cc/8spzrwex X cjel-3533 45 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 45 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 46 1 7 7 X cjel-3533 46 2 . . X cjel-3533 46 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 46 4 unccd unccd PRON cjel-3533 46 5 secretariat secretariat PROPN cjel-3533 46 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 46 7 a a DET cjel-3533 46 8 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 46 9 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 46 10 for for ADP cjel-3533 46 11 a a DET cjel-3533 46 12 land land NOUN cjel-3533 46 13 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 46 14 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 46 15 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 46 16 world world NOUN cjel-3533 46 17 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 46 18 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 46 19 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 46 20 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 47 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 47 2 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN cjel-3533 47 3 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 47 4 a a DET cjel-3533 47 5 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 47 6 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 47 7 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 47 8 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 47 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 47 10 available available ADJ cjel-3533 47 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 47 12 http://www.unccd.int/ http://www.unccd.int/ NOUN cjel-3533 47 13 lists list NOUN cjel-3533 47 14 / / SYM cjel-3533 47 15 sitedocumentlibrary sitedocumentlibrary ADJ cjel-3533 47 16 / / SYM cjel-3533 47 17 publications publication NOUN cjel-3533 47 18 / / SYM cjel-3533 47 19 stronger_unccd_ldnworld_issue%20brief%20 stronger_unccd_ldnworld_issue%20brief%20 NOUN cjel-3533 47 20 04_09_13%20web.pdf 04_09_13%20web.pdf PUNCT cjel-3533 48 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 48 2 http://perma.cc/lp8l-wb8b http://perma.cc/lp8l-wb8b X cjel-3533 48 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 48 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 48 5 8 8 X cjel-3533 48 6 . . X cjel-3533 48 7 global global ADJ cjel-3533 48 8 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 48 9 steps step VERB cjel-3533 48 10 up up ADP cjel-3533 48 11 action action NOUN cjel-3533 48 12 to to PART cjel-3533 48 13 move move VERB cjel-3533 48 14 to to ADP cjel-3533 48 15 a a DET cjel-3533 48 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 48 17 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 48 18 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 48 19 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 48 20 world world NOUN cjel-3533 48 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 48 22 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 48 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 48 24 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 48 25 nov nov PROPN cjel-3533 48 26 . . PROPN cjel-3533 48 27 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 48 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 48 29 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 48 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 48 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 48 32 http://www.unccd.int/en/media-center/medianews/pages/highlight http://www.unccd.int/en/media-center/medianews/pages/highlight NOUN cjel-3533 49 1 detail.aspx?highlightid=145 detail.aspx?highlightid=145 X cjel-3533 50 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 50 2 http://perma.cc/pw2h-bf77 http://perma.cc/pw2h-bf77 X cjel-3533 50 3 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 50 4 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 50 5 see see VERB cjel-3533 50 6 also also ADV cjel-3533 50 7 a a DET cjel-3533 50 8 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 50 9 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 50 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 50 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 50 12 note note PROPN cjel-3533 50 13 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 50 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 50 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 50 16 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 50 17 . . NOUN cjel-3533 50 18 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 50 19 . . X cjel-3533 51 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 51 2 the the DET cjel-3533 51 3 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 51 4 secretariat secretariat PROPN cjel-3533 51 5 has have AUX cjel-3533 51 6 explained explain VERB cjel-3533 51 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 51 8 the the DET cjel-3533 51 9 vision vision NOUN cjel-3533 51 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 51 11 land land NOUN cjel-3533 51 12 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 51 13 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 51 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 51 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 51 16 strikingly strikingly ADV cjel-3533 51 17 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 51 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 51 19 easy easy ADJ cjel-3533 51 20 to to PART cjel-3533 51 21 communicate communicate VERB cjel-3533 51 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 51 23 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 52 1 a a DET cjel-3533 52 2 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 52 3 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 52 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 52 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 52 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 52 7 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 52 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 52 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 52 10 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 52 11 . . NOUN cjel-3533 52 12 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 52 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 52 14 see see VERB cjel-3533 52 15 infra infra NOUN cjel-3533 52 16 parts part NOUN cjel-3533 52 17 iii iii NOUN cjel-3533 52 18 – – PUNCT cjel-3533 52 19 iv iv NUM cjel-3533 52 20 for for ADP cjel-3533 52 21 more more ADJ cjel-3533 52 22 details detail NOUN cjel-3533 52 23 on on ADP cjel-3533 52 24 these these DET cjel-3533 52 25 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 52 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 53 1 42 42 NUM cjel-3533 53 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 53 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 53 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 53 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 53 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 54 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 54 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 54 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 55 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 55 2 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 55 3 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 55 4 the the DET cjel-3533 55 5 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 55 6 can can AUX cjel-3533 55 7 be be AUX cjel-3533 55 8 imbued imbue VERB cjel-3533 55 9 with with ADP cjel-3533 55 10 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 55 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 55 12 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 55 13 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 55 14 so so SCONJ cjel-3533 55 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 55 16 it it PRON cjel-3533 55 17 becomes become VERB cjel-3533 55 18 more more ADJ cjel-3533 55 19 than than ADP cjel-3533 55 20 just just ADV cjel-3533 55 21 a a DET cjel-3533 55 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 55 23 platitude platitude NOUN cjel-3533 55 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 56 1 ”11 ”11 PROPN cjel-3533 56 2 indeed indeed ADV cjel-3533 56 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 56 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 56 5 examining examine VERB cjel-3533 56 6 previous previous ADJ cjel-3533 56 7 pushes push NOUN cjel-3533 56 8 for for ADP cjel-3533 56 9 land land NOUN cjel-3533 56 10 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 56 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 56 12 some some DET cjel-3533 56 13 scholars scholar NOUN cjel-3533 56 14 have have AUX cjel-3533 56 15 posited posit VERB cjel-3533 56 16 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 56 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 56 18 no no DET cjel-3533 56 19 net net ADJ cjel-3533 56 20 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 56 21 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 56 22 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 56 23 may may AUX cjel-3533 56 24 be be AUX cjel-3533 56 25 no no ADV cjel-3533 56 26 more more ADJ cjel-3533 56 27 than than ADP cjel-3533 56 28 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 56 29 an an DET cjel-3533 56 30 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 56 31 political political ADJ cjel-3533 56 32 diversion diversion NOUN cjel-3533 56 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 56 34 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 56 35 erecting erect VERB cjel-3533 56 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 56 37 an an DET cjel-3533 56 38 illusion illusion NOUN cjel-3533 56 39 that that PRON cjel-3533 56 40 crumbles crumble VERB cjel-3533 56 41 under under ADP cjel-3533 56 42 scrutiny scrutiny NOUN cjel-3533 56 43 from from ADP cjel-3533 56 44 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 56 45 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 56 46 political political ADJ cjel-3533 56 47 science science NOUN cjel-3533 56 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 57 1 ”12 ”12 PROPN cjel-3533 57 2 this this DET cjel-3533 57 3 article article NOUN cjel-3533 57 4 looks look VERB cjel-3533 57 5 at at ADP cjel-3533 57 6 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 57 7 to to PART cjel-3533 57 8 avoid avoid VERB cjel-3533 57 9 these these DET cjel-3533 57 10 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 57 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 57 12 to to PART cjel-3533 57 13 advance advance VERB cjel-3533 57 14 global global ADJ cjel-3533 57 15 land land NOUN cjel-3533 57 16 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 57 17 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 57 18 into into ADP cjel-3533 57 19 a a DET cjel-3533 57 20 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 57 21 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 57 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 57 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 57 24 eventually eventually ADV cjel-3533 57 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 57 26 a a DET cjel-3533 57 27 program program NOUN cjel-3533 57 28 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 57 29 that that PRON cjel-3533 57 30 has have VERB cjel-3533 57 31 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 57 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 57 33 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 57 34 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 57 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 57 36 such such ADJ cjel-3533 57 37 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 57 38 it it PRON cjel-3533 57 39 delivers deliver VERB cjel-3533 57 40 tangible tangible ADJ cjel-3533 57 41 gains gain NOUN cjel-3533 57 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 58 1 we we PRON cjel-3533 58 2 do do VERB cjel-3533 58 3 so so ADV cjel-3533 58 4 by by ADP cjel-3533 58 5 turning turn VERB cjel-3533 58 6 backwards backwards ADV cjel-3533 58 7 to to PART cjel-3533 58 8 move move VERB cjel-3533 58 9 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 58 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 58 11 drawing draw VERB cjel-3533 58 12 on on ADP cjel-3533 58 13 lessons lesson NOUN cjel-3533 58 14 learned learn VERB cjel-3533 58 15 from from ADP cjel-3533 58 16 two two NUM cjel-3533 58 17 ongoing ongoing ADJ cjel-3533 58 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 58 19 landcentered landcentered ADJ cjel-3533 58 20 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 58 21 attempts attempt NOUN cjel-3533 58 22 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 58 23 framed frame VERB cjel-3533 58 24 around around ADP cjel-3533 58 25 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 58 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 58 27 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 58 28 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 58 29 the the DET cjel-3533 58 30 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 31 no no DET cjel-3533 58 32 net net ADJ cjel-3533 58 33 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 58 34 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 35 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 58 36 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 58 37 embraced embrace VERB cjel-3533 58 38 by by ADP cjel-3533 58 39 the the DET cjel-3533 58 40 united united PROPN cjel-3533 58 41 states states PROPN cjel-3533 58 42 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 58 43 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 58 44 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 58 45 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 58 46 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 58 47 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 48 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 58 49 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 50 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 58 51 program program NOUN cjel-3533 58 52 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 58 53 as as ADP cjel-3533 58 54 representative representative NOUN cjel-3533 58 55 of of ADP cjel-3533 58 56 a a DET cjel-3533 58 57 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 58 58 class class NOUN cjel-3533 58 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 58 60 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 61 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 58 62 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 58 63 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 64 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 58 65 emerging emerge VERB cjel-3533 58 66 around around ADP cjel-3533 58 67 the the DET cjel-3533 58 68 world world NOUN cjel-3533 58 69 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 58 70 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 58 71 reduced reduce VERB cjel-3533 58 72 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 58 73 from from ADP cjel-3533 58 74 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 58 75 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 58 76 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 58 77 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 58 78 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 58 79 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 80 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 58 81 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 82 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 58 83 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 58 84 an an DET cjel-3533 58 85 international international ADJ cjel-3533 58 86 program program NOUN cjel-3533 58 87 aimed aim VERB cjel-3533 58 88 at at ADP cjel-3533 58 89 preserving preserve VERB cjel-3533 58 90 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 58 91 enhancing enhancing NOUN cjel-3533 58 92 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 58 93 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 58 94 restoring restore VERB cjel-3533 58 95 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 58 96 as as ADP cjel-3533 58 97 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 58 98 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 58 99 sinks sink NOUN cjel-3533 58 100 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 58 101 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 59 1 these these DET cjel-3533 59 2 examples example NOUN cjel-3533 59 3 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 59 4 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 59 5 frameworks framework NOUN cjel-3533 59 6 for for ADP cjel-3533 59 7 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 59 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 59 9 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 59 10 also also ADV cjel-3533 59 11 act act VERB cjel-3533 59 12 as as ADP cjel-3533 59 13 harbingers harbinger NOUN cjel-3533 59 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 59 15 some some PRON cjel-3533 59 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 59 17 the the DET cjel-3533 59 18 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 59 19 that that PRON cjel-3533 59 20 land land NOUN cjel-3533 59 21 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 59 22 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 59 23 may may AUX cjel-3533 59 24 encounter encounter VERB cjel-3533 59 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 59 26 moving move VERB cjel-3533 59 27 from from ADP cjel-3533 59 28 theory theory NOUN cjel-3533 59 29 to to ADP cjel-3533 59 30 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 59 31 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 59 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 60 1 three three NUM cjel-3533 60 2 key key ADJ cjel-3533 60 3 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 60 4 emerge emerge VERB cjel-3533 60 5 for for ADP cjel-3533 60 6 further further ADJ cjel-3533 60 7 consideration consideration NOUN cjel-3533 60 8 on on ADP cjel-3533 60 9 the the DET cjel-3533 60 10 path path NOUN cjel-3533 60 11 to to ADP cjel-3533 60 12 a a DET cjel-3533 60 13 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 60 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 60 15 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 60 16 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 60 17 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 60 18 world world NOUN cjel-3533 60 19 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 60 20 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 60 21 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 60 22 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 60 23 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 60 24 ): ): PUNCT cjel-3533 60 25 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 60 26 1 1 X cjel-3533 60 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 60 28 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 60 29 to to PART cjel-3533 60 30 define define VERB cjel-3533 60 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 60 32 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 60 33 the the DET cjel-3533 60 34 problem—”land problem—”land NOUN cjel-3533 60 35 degradation”—in degradation”—in NOUN cjel-3533 60 36 scientifically scientifically ADV cjel-3533 60 37 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 60 38 legally legally ADV cjel-3533 60 39 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 60 40 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 60 41 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 60 42 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 60 43 2 2 X cjel-3533 60 44 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 60 45 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 60 46 to to PART cjel-3533 60 47 successfully successfully ADV cjel-3533 60 48 pursue pursue VERB cjel-3533 60 49 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 60 50 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 60 51 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 60 52 as as ADP cjel-3533 60 53 an an DET cjel-3533 60 54 organizing organizing NOUN cjel-3533 60 55 principle principle NOUN cjel-3533 60 56 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 60 57 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 60 58 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 60 59 3 3 X cjel-3533 60 60 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 60 61 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 60 62 to to PART cjel-3533 60 63 balance balance VERB cjel-3533 60 64 the the DET cjel-3533 60 65 local local ADJ cjel-3533 60 66 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 60 67 the the DET cjel-3533 60 68 global global ADJ cjel-3533 60 69 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 60 70 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 60 71 the the DET cjel-3533 60 72 public public NOUN cjel-3533 60 73 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 60 74 the the DET cjel-3533 60 75 private private ADJ cjel-3533 60 76 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 60 77 in in ADP cjel-3533 60 78 the the DET cjel-3533 60 79 administration administration NOUN cjel-3533 60 80 of of ADP cjel-3533 60 81 such such DET cjel-3533 60 82 a a DET cjel-3533 60 83 program program NOUN cjel-3533 60 84 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 61 1 each each PRON cjel-3533 61 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 61 3 these these DET cjel-3533 61 4 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 61 5 exists exist VERB cjel-3533 61 6 at at ADP cjel-3533 61 7 the the DET cjel-3533 61 8 nexus nexus NOUN cjel-3533 61 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 61 10 science science NOUN cjel-3533 61 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 61 12 law law NOUN cjel-3533 61 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 61 14 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 61 15 they they PRON cjel-3533 61 16 are be AUX cjel-3533 61 17 interrelated interrelate VERB cjel-3533 61 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 61 19 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 61 20 that that PRON cjel-3533 61 21 we we PRON cjel-3533 61 22 parse parse VERB cjel-3533 61 23 in in ADP cjel-3533 61 24 our our PRON cjel-3533 61 25 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 61 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 62 1 little little ADJ cjel-3533 62 2 academic academic ADJ cjel-3533 62 3 attention attention NOUN cjel-3533 62 4 has have AUX cjel-3533 62 5 yet yet ADV cjel-3533 62 6 been be AUX cjel-3533 62 7 paid pay VERB cjel-3533 62 8 to to ADP cjel-3533 62 9 the the DET cjel-3533 62 10 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 62 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 62 12 land land NOUN cjel-3533 62 13 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 62 14 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 62 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 63 1 the the DET cjel-3533 63 2 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 63 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 63 4 scholarship scholarship NOUN cjel-3533 63 5 to to ADP cjel-3533 63 6 date date NOUN cjel-3533 63 7 is be AUX cjel-3533 63 8 unsurprising unsurprising ADJ cjel-3533 63 9 given give VERB cjel-3533 63 10 the the DET cjel-3533 63 11 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 63 12 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 63 13 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 63 14 emergence emergence NOUN cjel-3533 63 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 64 1 there there PRON cjel-3533 64 2 is be VERB cjel-3533 64 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 64 4 however however ADV cjel-3533 64 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 64 6 urgency urgency NOUN cjel-3533 64 7 to to ADP cjel-3533 64 8 understanding understand VERB cjel-3533 64 9 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 64 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 64 11 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 64 12 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 64 13 might might AUX cjel-3533 64 14 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 64 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 65 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 65 2 luc luc PROPN cjel-3533 65 3 gnacadja gnacadja PROPN cjel-3533 65 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 65 5 uncced uncced ADJ cjel-3533 65 6 executive executive ADJ cjel-3533 65 7 secretary secretary NOUN cjel-3533 65 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 65 9 introductory introductory NOUN cjel-3533 65 10 remarks remark VERB cjel-3533 65 11 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 65 12 the the DET cjel-3533 65 13 occasion occasion NOUN cjel-3533 65 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 65 15 the the DET cjel-3533 65 16 consultative consultative ADJ cjel-3533 65 17 meeting meeting NOUN cjel-3533 65 18 on on ADP cjel-3533 65 19 a a DET cjel-3533 65 20 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 65 21 development development NOUN cjel-3533 65 22 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 65 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 65 24 sdg sdg NOUN cjel-3533 65 25 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 65 26 on on ADP cjel-3533 65 27 land land NOUN cjel-3533 65 28 degredation degredation NOUN cjel-3533 65 29 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 65 30 world world NOUN cjel-3533 65 31 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 65 32 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 65 33 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 65 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 65 35 on on ADP cjel-3533 65 36 the the DET cjel-3533 65 37 associated associated ADJ cjel-3533 65 38 target target NOUN cjel-3533 65 39 for for ADP cjel-3533 65 40 a a DET cjel-3533 65 41 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 65 42 net net ADJ cjel-3533 65 43 land land NOUN cjel-3533 65 44 degredation degredation NOUN cjel-3533 65 45 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 65 46 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 65 47 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 65 48 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 65 49 june june PROPN cjel-3533 65 50 26 26 NUM cjel-3533 65 51 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 65 52 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 65 53 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 65 54 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 65 55 transcript transcript NOUN cjel-3533 65 56 available available ADJ cjel-3533 65 57 at at ADP cjel-3533 65 58 http://www.unccd.int/lists/ http://www.unccd.int/lists/ X cjel-3533 65 59 sitedocumentlibrary sitedocumentlibrary PROPN cjel-3533 65 60 / / SYM cjel-3533 65 61 secretariat/2013 secretariat/2013 PROPN cjel-3533 65 62 / / SYM cjel-3533 65 63 statements%20es statements%20es PROPN cjel-3533 65 64 / / SYM cjel-3533 65 65 statement%20of%20es%20for% statement%20of%20es%20for% PROPN cjel-3533 65 66 20ldnw%20meeting.pdf 20ldnw%20meeting.pdf NUM cjel-3533 66 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 66 2 http://perma.cc/kqh4-69gt http://perma.cc/kqh4-69gt X cjel-3533 66 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 66 4 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 66 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 67 1 12 12 NUM cjel-3533 67 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 68 1 susan susan PROPN cjel-3533 68 2 walker walker PROPN cjel-3533 68 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 68 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 68 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 68 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 68 7 why why SCONJ cjel-3533 68 8 bartering bartering ADJ cjel-3533 68 9 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 68 10 fails fail VERB cjel-3533 68 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 68 12 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 68 13 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 68 14 letters letter NOUN cjel-3533 68 15 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 68 16 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 68 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 68 18 154 154 NUM cjel-3533 68 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 68 20 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 68 21 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 68 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 69 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 69 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 69 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 69 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 69 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 69 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 69 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 69 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 69 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 69 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 69 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 69 12 43 43 NUM cjel-3533 69 13 proceed proceed VERB cjel-3533 69 14 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 69 15 the the DET cjel-3533 69 16 degree degree NOUN cjel-3533 69 17 to to PART cjel-3533 69 18 which which PRON cjel-3533 69 19 it it PRON cjel-3533 69 20 should should AUX cjel-3533 69 21 be be AUX cjel-3533 69 22 embraced embrace VERB cjel-3533 69 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 69 24 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 69 25 it it PRON cjel-3533 69 26 is be AUX cjel-3533 69 27 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 69 28 under under ADP cjel-3533 69 29 consideration consideration NOUN cjel-3533 69 30 for for ADP cjel-3533 69 31 inclusion inclusion NOUN cjel-3533 69 32 as as ADP cjel-3533 69 33 one one NUM cjel-3533 69 34 of of ADP cjel-3533 69 35 the the DET cjel-3533 69 36 united united PROPN cjel-3533 69 37 nation nation PROPN cjel-3533 69 38 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 69 39 post-2015 post-2015 PROPN cjel-3533 69 40 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 69 41 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 69 42 development development NOUN cjel-3533 69 43 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 69 44 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 69 45 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 69 46 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 69 47 sdgs”).13 sdgs”).13 X cjel-3533 69 48 these these DET cjel-3533 69 49 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 69 50 have have AUX cjel-3533 69 51 historically historically ADV cjel-3533 69 52 played play VERB cjel-3533 69 53 an an DET cjel-3533 69 54 important important ADJ cjel-3533 69 55 role role NOUN cjel-3533 69 56 in in ADP cjel-3533 69 57 helping help VERB cjel-3533 69 58 shape shape VERB cjel-3533 69 59 the the DET cjel-3533 69 60 international international ADJ cjel-3533 69 61 community community NOUN cjel-3533 69 62 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 69 63 development development NOUN cjel-3533 69 64 agenda agenda NOUN cjel-3533 69 65 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 69 66 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 69 67 priorities,14 priorities,14 ADV cjel-3533 69 68 such such ADJ cjel-3533 69 69 that that PRON cjel-3533 69 70 embracing embrace VERB cjel-3533 69 71 land land NOUN cjel-3533 69 72 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 69 73 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 69 74 as as ADP cjel-3533 69 75 an an DET cjel-3533 69 76 sdg sdg NOUN cjel-3533 69 77 might might AUX cjel-3533 69 78 have have VERB cjel-3533 69 79 major major ADJ cjel-3533 69 80 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 69 81 consequences consequence NOUN cjel-3533 69 82 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 70 1 furthermore furthermore ADV cjel-3533 70 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 70 3 there there PRON cjel-3533 70 4 is be VERB cjel-3533 70 5 also also ADV cjel-3533 70 6 an an DET cjel-3533 70 7 active active ADJ cjel-3533 70 8 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 70 9 regarding regard VERB cjel-3533 70 10 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 70 11 to to PART cjel-3533 70 12 move move VERB cjel-3533 70 13 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 70 14 within within ADP cjel-3533 70 15 the the DET cjel-3533 70 16 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 70 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 70 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 70 19 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 70 20 the the DET cjel-3533 70 21 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 70 22 might might AUX cjel-3533 70 23 fit fit VERB cjel-3533 70 24 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 70 25 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 70 26 not not PART cjel-3533 70 27 fit fit ADJ cjel-3533 70 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 70 29 with with ADP cjel-3533 70 30 the the DET cjel-3533 70 31 broader broad ADJ cjel-3533 70 32 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 70 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 70 34 ldnw.15 ldnw.15 NOUN cjel-3533 70 35 fleshing flesh VERB cjel-3533 70 36 out out ADP cjel-3533 70 37 the the DET cjel-3533 70 38 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 70 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 70 40 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 70 41 may may AUX cjel-3533 70 42 also also ADV cjel-3533 70 43 produce produce VERB cjel-3533 70 44 insights insight NOUN cjel-3533 70 45 relevant relevant ADJ cjel-3533 70 46 to to ADP cjel-3533 70 47 both both PRON cjel-3533 70 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 70 49 these these DET cjel-3533 70 50 discussions discussion NOUN cjel-3533 70 51 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 70 52 as as ADV cjel-3533 70 53 well well ADV cjel-3533 70 54 as as ADP cjel-3533 70 55 to to ADP cjel-3533 70 56 the the DET cjel-3533 70 57 ongoing ongoing ADJ cjel-3533 70 58 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 70 59 about about ADP cjel-3533 70 60 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 70 61 combating combat VERB cjel-3533 70 62 13 13 NUM cjel-3533 70 63 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 71 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 71 2 open open ADJ cjel-3533 71 3 working working NOUN cjel-3533 71 4 group group NOUN cjel-3533 71 5 proposal proposal NOUN cjel-3533 71 6 for for ADP cjel-3533 71 7 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 71 8 development development NOUN cjel-3533 71 9 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 71 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 71 11 united united PROPN cjel-3533 71 12 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 71 13 dep’t dep’t PROPN cjel-3533 71 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 71 15 econ econ PROPN cjel-3533 71 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 71 17 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 71 18 soc soc PROPN cjel-3533 71 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 72 1 affairs affair NOUN cjel-3533 72 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 72 3 http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/ http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/ NOUN cjel-3533 72 4 documents/1579sdgs%20proposal.pdf documents/1579sdgs%20proposal.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 72 5 [ [ X cjel-3533 72 6 http://perma.cc/kxx9-hdej http://perma.cc/kxx9-hdej X cjel-3533 72 7 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 72 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 72 9 last last ADV cjel-3533 72 10 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 72 11 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 72 12 . . PROPN cjel-3533 72 13 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 72 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 72 15 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 72 16 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 72 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 73 1 one one NUM cjel-3533 73 2 main main ADJ cjel-3533 73 3 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 73 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 73 5 the the DET cjel-3533 73 6 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 73 7 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 73 8 was be AUX cjel-3533 73 9 that that PRON cjel-3533 73 10 member member NOUN cjel-3533 73 11 states state NOUN cjel-3533 73 12 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 73 13 to to ADP cjel-3533 73 14 a a DET cjel-3533 73 15 process process NOUN cjel-3533 73 16 to to PART cjel-3533 73 17 develop develop VERB cjel-3533 73 18 a a DET cjel-3533 73 19 set set NOUN cjel-3533 73 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 73 21 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 73 22 development development NOUN cjel-3533 73 23 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 73 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 73 25 which which PRON cjel-3533 73 26 will will AUX cjel-3533 73 27 build build VERB cjel-3533 73 28 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 73 29 the the DET cjel-3533 73 30 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 73 31 development development NOUN cjel-3533 73 32 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 73 33 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 73 34 converge converge VERB cjel-3533 73 35 with with ADP cjel-3533 73 36 the the DET cjel-3533 73 37 post post PROPN cjel-3533 73 38 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 73 39 development development NOUN cjel-3533 73 40 agenda agenda NOUN cjel-3533 73 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 74 1 a a DET cjel-3533 74 2 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 74 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 74 4 working working NOUN cjel-3533 74 5 group group NOUN cjel-3533 74 6 is be AUX cjel-3533 74 7 tasked task VERB cjel-3533 74 8 with with ADP cjel-3533 74 9 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 74 10 a a DET cjel-3533 74 11 draft draft NOUN cjel-3533 74 12 set set NOUN cjel-3533 74 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 74 14 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 74 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 74 16 presentation presentation NOUN cjel-3533 74 17 to to ADP cjel-3533 74 18 the the DET cjel-3533 74 19 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 74 20 . . PROPN cjel-3533 74 21 general general PROPN cjel-3533 74 22 assembly assembly NOUN cjel-3533 74 23 in in ADP cjel-3533 74 24 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 74 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 75 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 75 2 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 75 3 development development NOUN cjel-3533 75 4 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 75 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 75 6 united united PROPN cjel-3533 75 7 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 75 8 dep’t dep’t PROPN cjel-3533 75 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 75 10 econ econ PROPN cjel-3533 75 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 75 12 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 75 13 soc soc PROPN cjel-3533 75 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 76 1 affairs affair NOUN cjel-3533 76 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 76 3 http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/index.php?menu=1300 http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/index.php?menu=1300 NOUN cjel-3533 77 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 77 2 http://perma.cc/g9xp-2jrl http://perma.cc/g9xp-2jrl NOUN cjel-3533 77 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 77 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 77 5 last last ADV cjel-3533 77 6 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 77 7 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 77 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 77 9 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 77 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 77 11 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 77 12 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 77 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 77 14 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 77 15 report report NOUN cjel-3533 77 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 77 17 the the DET cjel-3533 77 18 open open ADJ cjel-3533 77 19 working work VERB cjel-3533 77 20 group group NOUN cjel-3533 77 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 77 22 the the DET cjel-3533 77 23 general general ADJ cjel-3533 77 24 assembly assembly NOUN cjel-3533 77 25 on on ADP cjel-3533 77 26 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 77 27 development development NOUN cjel-3533 77 28 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 77 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 77 30 united united PROPN cjel-3533 77 31 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 77 32 dep’t dep’t PROPN cjel-3533 77 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 77 34 econ econ PROPN cjel-3533 77 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 77 36 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 77 37 soc soc PROPN cjel-3533 77 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 78 1 affairs affair NOUN cjel-3533 78 2 ¶¶ ¶¶ PROPN cjel-3533 78 3 54–55 54–55 NUM cjel-3533 78 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 78 5 http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/ http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/ VERB cjel-3533 78 6 3238summaryallowg.pdf 3238summaryallowg.pdf PRON cjel-3533 78 7 [ [ X cjel-3533 78 8 http://perma.cc/lq9u-hsz9 http://perma.cc/lq9u-hsz9 X cjel-3533 78 9 ] ] X cjel-3533 78 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 78 11 last last ADV cjel-3533 78 12 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 78 13 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 78 14 . . PROPN cjel-3533 78 15 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 78 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 78 17 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 78 18 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 78 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 78 20 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 78 21 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 78 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 78 23 [ [ X cjel-3533 78 24 h]alting h]alte VERB cjel-3533 78 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 78 26 reversing reverse VERB cjel-3533 78 27 land land NOUN cjel-3533 78 28 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 78 29 will will AUX cjel-3533 78 30 be be AUX cjel-3533 78 31 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 78 32 to to ADP cjel-3533 78 33 meeting meet VERB cjel-3533 78 34 future future ADJ cjel-3533 78 35 food food NOUN cjel-3533 78 36 needs need NOUN cjel-3533 78 37 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 78 38 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 78 39 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 78 40 also also ADV cjel-3533 78 41 questioning question VERB cjel-3533 78 42 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 78 43 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 78 44 the the DET cjel-3533 78 45 objective objective NOUN cjel-3533 78 46 is be AUX cjel-3533 78 47 sufficiently sufficiently ADV cjel-3533 78 48 ambitious ambitious ADJ cjel-3533 78 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 78 50 given give VERB cjel-3533 78 51 the the DET cjel-3533 78 52 current current ADJ cjel-3533 78 53 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 78 54 of of ADP cjel-3533 78 55 land land NOUN cjel-3533 78 56 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 78 57 globally globally ADV cjel-3533 78 58 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 78 59 the the DET cjel-3533 78 60 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 78 61 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 78 62 from from ADP cjel-3533 78 63 land land NOUN cjel-3533 78 64 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 78 65 not not PART cjel-3533 78 66 only only ADV cjel-3533 78 67 for for ADP cjel-3533 78 68 food food NOUN cjel-3533 78 69 security security NOUN cjel-3533 78 70 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 78 71 also also ADV cjel-3533 78 72 for for ADP cjel-3533 78 73 mitigating mitigate VERB cjel-3533 78 74 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 78 75 change change NOUN cjel-3533 78 76 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 78 77 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 78 78 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 78 79 see see VERB cjel-3533 78 80 also also ADV cjel-3533 78 81 chasek chasek VERB cjel-3533 78 82 et et PROPN cjel-3533 78 83 al al PROPN cjel-3533 78 84 . . PROPN cjel-3533 78 85 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 78 86 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 78 87 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 78 88 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 78 89 the the DET cjel-3533 78 90 next next ADJ cjel-3533 78 91 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 78 92 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 78 93 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 78 94 note note NOUN cjel-3533 78 95 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 78 96 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 78 97 at at ADP cjel-3533 78 98 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 78 99 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 78 100 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 78 101 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 79 1 pamela pamela PROPN cjel-3533 79 2 s. s. PROPN cjel-3533 79 3 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 79 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 79 5 follow follow VERB cjel-3533 79 6 the the DET cjel-3533 79 7 money money NOUN cjel-3533 79 8 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 79 9 navigating navigate VERB cjel-3533 79 10 the the DET cjel-3533 79 11 international international ADJ cjel-3533 79 12 aid aid NOUN cjel-3533 79 13 maze maze NOUN cjel-3533 79 14 for for ADP cjel-3533 79 15 dryland dryland PROPN cjel-3533 79 16 development development NOUN cjel-3533 79 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 79 18 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 79 19 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 79 20 int’l int’l PROPN cjel-3533 79 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 80 1 org org ADJ cjel-3533 80 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 80 3 stud stud PROPN cjel-3533 80 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 81 1 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 81 2 77 77 NUM cjel-3533 81 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 81 4 88 88 NUM cjel-3533 81 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 81 6 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 81 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 81 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 81 9 noting note VERB cjel-3533 81 10 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 81 11 the the DET cjel-3533 81 12 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 81 13 has have AUX cjel-3533 81 14 tried try VERB cjel-3533 81 15 to to PART cjel-3533 81 16 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 81 17 bandwagon bandwagon PROPN cjel-3533 81 18 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 81 19 with with ADP cjel-3533 81 20 the the DET cjel-3533 81 21 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 81 22 development development NOUN cjel-3533 81 23 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 81 24 to to PART cjel-3533 81 25 increase increase VERB cjel-3533 81 26 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 81 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 81 28 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 81 29 see see AUX cjel-3533 81 30 also also ADV cjel-3533 81 31 elina elina PROPN cjel-3533 81 32 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 81 33 et et PROPN cjel-3533 81 34 al al PROPN cjel-3533 81 35 . . PROPN cjel-3533 81 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 81 37 the the DET cjel-3533 81 38 political political ADJ cjel-3533 81 39 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 81 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 81 41 land land NOUN cjel-3533 81 42 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 81 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 81 44 36 36 NUM cjel-3533 81 45 annual annual ADJ cjel-3533 81 46 rev rev X cjel-3533 81 47 . . PROPN cjel-3533 81 48 envtl envtl PROPN cjel-3533 81 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 82 1 resources resource NOUN cjel-3533 82 2 295 295 NUM cjel-3533 82 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 82 4 308 308 NUM cjel-3533 82 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 82 6 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 82 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 82 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 82 9 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 82 10 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 82 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 82 12 the the DET cjel-3533 82 13 dominant dominant ADJ cjel-3533 82 14 development development NOUN cjel-3533 82 15 discourse discourse NOUN cjel-3533 82 16 can can AUX cjel-3533 82 17 be be AUX cjel-3533 82 18 traced trace VERB cjel-3533 82 19 to to ADP cjel-3533 82 20 the the DET cjel-3533 82 21 endorsement endorsement NOUN cjel-3533 82 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 82 23 the the DET cjel-3533 82 24 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 82 25 declaration declaration NOUN cjel-3533 82 26 by by ADP cjel-3533 82 27 the the DET cjel-3533 82 28 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 82 29 . . PROPN cjel-3533 82 30 member member PROPN cjel-3533 82 31 states state NOUN cjel-3533 82 32 in in ADP cjel-3533 82 33 2000 2000 NUM cjel-3533 82 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 82 35 which which PRON cjel-3533 82 36 shifted shift VERB cjel-3533 82 37 the the DET cjel-3533 82 38 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 82 39 from from ADP cjel-3533 82 40 fostering foster VERB cjel-3533 82 41 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 82 42 growth growth NOUN cjel-3533 82 43 per per ADP cjel-3533 82 44 se se X cjel-3533 82 45 to to PART cjel-3533 82 46 encouraging encourage VERB cjel-3533 82 47 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 82 48 pro pro ADJ cjel-3533 82 49 - - ADJ cjel-3533 82 50 poor poor ADJ cjel-3533 82 51 growth growth NOUN cjel-3533 82 52 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 82 53 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 82 54 increasingly increasingly ADV cjel-3533 82 55 incorporating incorporate VERB cjel-3533 82 56 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 82 57 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 82 58 in in ADP cjel-3533 82 59 the the DET cjel-3533 82 60 development development NOUN cjel-3533 82 61 process process NOUN cjel-3533 82 62 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 82 63 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 83 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 83 2 internal internal ADJ cjel-3533 83 3 citations citation NOUN cjel-3533 83 4 omitted omit VERB cjel-3533 83 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 83 6 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 83 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 84 1 15 15 X cjel-3533 84 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 85 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 85 2 follow follow VERB cjel-3533 85 3 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 85 4 up up NOUN cjel-3533 85 5 to to ADP cjel-3533 85 6 the the DET cjel-3533 85 7 outcomes outcome NOUN cjel-3533 85 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 85 9 the the DET cjel-3533 85 10 united united PROPN cjel-3533 85 11 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 85 12 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 85 13 on on ADP cjel-3533 85 14 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 85 15 development development NOUN cjel-3533 85 16 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 85 17 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 85 18 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 85 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 85 20 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 85 21 dec dec PROPN cjel-3533 85 22 . . PROPN cjel-3533 85 23 8 8 NUM cjel-3533 85 24 / / SYM cjel-3533 85 25 cop.11 cop.11 PROPN cjel-3533 85 26 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 85 27 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 85 28 . . PROPN cjel-3533 85 29 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 85 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 85 31 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 85 32 creating create VERB cjel-3533 85 33 an an DET cjel-3533 85 34 intergovernmental intergovernmental ADJ cjel-3533 85 35 working work VERB cjel-3533 85 36 group group NOUN cjel-3533 85 37 to to ADP cjel-3533 85 38 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 85 39 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 85 40 1 1 X cjel-3533 85 41 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 85 42 establish establish VERB cjel-3533 85 43 a a DET cjel-3533 85 44 science science NOUN cjel-3533 85 45 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 85 46 based base VERB cjel-3533 85 47 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 85 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 85 49 land land NOUN cjel-3533 85 50 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 85 51 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 85 52 in in ADP cjel-3533 85 53 arid arid NOUN cjel-3533 85 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 85 55 semi semi ADJ cjel-3533 85 56 - - ADJ cjel-3533 85 57 arid arid ADJ cjel-3533 85 58 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 85 59 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 85 60 sub sub ADJ cjel-3533 85 61 - - ADJ cjel-3533 85 62 humid humid ADJ cjel-3533 85 63 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 85 64 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 85 65 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 85 66 2 2 X cjel-3533 85 67 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 85 68 develop develop VERB cjel-3533 85 69 options option NOUN cjel-3533 85 70 relating relate VERB cjel-3533 85 71 to to ADP cjel-3533 85 72 arid arid NOUN cjel-3533 85 73 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 85 74 semi semi ADJ cjel-3533 85 75 - - ADJ cjel-3533 85 76 arid arid ADJ cjel-3533 85 77 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 85 78 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 85 79 sub sub ADJ cjel-3533 85 80 - - ADJ cjel-3533 85 81 humid humid ADJ cjel-3533 85 82 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 85 83 that that PRON cjel-3533 85 84 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 85 85 might might AUX cjel-3533 85 86 consider consider VERB cjel-3533 85 87 should should AUX cjel-3533 85 88 they they PRON cjel-3533 85 89 strive strive VERB cjel-3533 85 90 to to PART cjel-3533 85 91 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 85 92 land land NOUN cjel-3533 85 93 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 85 94 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 85 95 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 85 96 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 85 97 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 85 98 3 3 X cjel-3533 85 99 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 85 100 advise advise VERB cjel-3533 85 101 the the DET cjel-3533 85 102 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 85 103 on on ADP cjel-3533 85 104 the the DET cjel-3533 85 105 implications implication NOUN cjel-3533 85 106 for for ADP cjel-3533 85 107 its its PRON cjel-3533 85 108 current current ADJ cjel-3533 85 109 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 85 110 future future ADJ cjel-3533 85 111 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 85 112 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 85 113 programmes programme NOUN cjel-3533 85 114 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 85 115 the the DET cjel-3533 85 116 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 85 117 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 85 118 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 85 119 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 85 120 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 85 121 see see VERB cjel-3533 85 122 also also ADV cjel-3533 85 123 chasek chasek VERB cjel-3533 85 124 et et PROPN cjel-3533 85 125 al al PROPN cjel-3533 85 126 . . PROPN cjel-3533 85 127 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 85 128 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 85 129 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 85 130 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 85 131 the the DET cjel-3533 85 132 next next ADJ cjel-3533 85 133 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 85 134 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 85 135 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 85 136 note note NOUN cjel-3533 85 137 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 85 138 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 85 139 at at ADP cjel-3533 85 140 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 85 141 . . SYM cjel-3533 85 142 44 44 NUM cjel-3533 85 143 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 85 144 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 85 145 of of ADP cjel-3533 85 146 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 85 147 law law NOUN cjel-3533 86 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 86 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 86 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 87 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 87 2 land land NOUN cjel-3533 87 3 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 87 4 might might AUX cjel-3533 87 5 play play VERB cjel-3533 87 6 a a DET cjel-3533 87 7 role role NOUN cjel-3533 87 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 87 9 future future ADJ cjel-3533 87 10 international international ADJ cjel-3533 87 11 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 87 12 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 87 13 regimes.16 regimes.16 PROPN cjel-3533 87 14 we we PRON cjel-3533 87 15 are be AUX cjel-3533 87 16 cautiously cautiously ADV cjel-3533 87 17 optimistic optimistic ADJ cjel-3533 87 18 about about ADP cjel-3533 87 19 the the DET cjel-3533 87 20 promise promise NOUN cjel-3533 87 21 that that PRON cjel-3533 87 22 the the DET cjel-3533 87 23 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 87 24 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 87 25 holds hold VERB cjel-3533 87 26 for for ADP cjel-3533 87 27 reorienting reorient VERB cjel-3533 87 28 thinking thinking NOUN cjel-3533 87 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 87 30 action action NOUN cjel-3533 87 31 around around ADP cjel-3533 87 32 the the DET cjel-3533 87 33 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 87 34 of of ADP cjel-3533 87 35 land land NOUN cjel-3533 87 36 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 87 37 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 87 38 provided provide VERB cjel-3533 87 39 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 87 40 the the DET cjel-3533 87 41 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 87 42 process process NOUN cjel-3533 87 43 is be AUX cjel-3533 87 44 executed execute VERB cjel-3533 87 45 thoughtfully thoughtfully ADV cjel-3533 87 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 88 1 most most ADV cjel-3533 88 2 importantly importantly ADV cjel-3533 88 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 88 4 the the DET cjel-3533 88 5 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 88 6 created create VERB cjel-3533 88 7 by by ADP cjel-3533 88 8 an an DET cjel-3533 88 9 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 88 10 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 88 11 could could AUX cjel-3533 88 12 help help VERB cjel-3533 88 13 generate generate VERB cjel-3533 88 14 better well ADJ cjel-3533 88 15 outcomes outcome NOUN cjel-3533 88 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 88 17 increased increase VERB cjel-3533 88 18 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 88 19 for for ADP cjel-3533 88 20 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 88 21 to to PART cjel-3533 88 22 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 88 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 88 24 reverse reverse VERB cjel-3533 88 25 land land NOUN cjel-3533 88 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 88 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 89 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 89 2 also also ADV cjel-3533 89 3 could could AUX cjel-3533 89 4 be be AUX cjel-3533 89 5 used use VERB cjel-3533 89 6 as as ADP cjel-3533 89 7 the the DET cjel-3533 89 8 impetus impetus NOUN cjel-3533 89 9 for for ADP cjel-3533 89 10 altering alter VERB cjel-3533 89 11 national national ADJ cjel-3533 89 12 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 89 13 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 89 14 to to PART cjel-3533 89 15 require require VERB cjel-3533 89 16 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 89 17 as as ADP cjel-3533 89 18 a a DET cjel-3533 89 19 condition condition NOUN cjel-3533 89 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 89 21 private private ADJ cjel-3533 89 22 development development NOUN cjel-3533 89 23 within within ADP cjel-3533 89 24 the the DET cjel-3533 89 25 country country NOUN cjel-3533 89 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 90 1 more more ADV cjel-3533 90 2 broadly broadly ADV cjel-3533 90 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 90 4 it it PRON cjel-3533 90 5 may may AUX cjel-3533 90 6 empower empower VERB cjel-3533 90 7 pluralistic pluralistic ADJ cjel-3533 90 8 experimentation experimentation NOUN cjel-3533 90 9 on on ADP cjel-3533 90 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 90 11 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 90 12 management management NOUN cjel-3533 90 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 90 14 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 90 15 models model NOUN cjel-3533 90 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 91 1 ultimately ultimately ADV cjel-3533 91 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 91 3 however however ADV cjel-3533 91 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 91 5 this this DET cjel-3533 91 6 article article NOUN cjel-3533 91 7 raises raise VERB cjel-3533 91 8 more more ADJ cjel-3533 91 9 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 91 10 than than ADP cjel-3533 91 11 answers answer NOUN cjel-3533 91 12 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 91 13 an an DET cjel-3533 91 14 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 91 15 move move NOUN cjel-3533 91 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 91 17 this this DET cjel-3533 91 18 early early ADJ cjel-3533 91 19 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 91 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 91 21 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 91 22 development development NOUN cjel-3533 91 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 92 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 92 2 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 92 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 92 4 we we PRON cjel-3533 92 5 argue argue VERB cjel-3533 92 6 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 92 7 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 92 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 92 9 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 92 10 flag flag NOUN cjel-3533 92 11 important important ADJ cjel-3533 92 12 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 92 13 about about ADP cjel-3533 92 14 the the DET cjel-3533 92 15 relationship relationship NOUN cjel-3533 92 16 between between ADP cjel-3533 92 17 program program NOUN cjel-3533 92 18 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 92 19 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 92 20 the the DET cjel-3533 92 21 definitions definition NOUN cjel-3533 92 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 92 23 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 92 24 derived derive VERB cjel-3533 92 25 therefrom therefrom NOUN cjel-3533 92 26 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 92 27 about about ADP cjel-3533 92 28 the the DET cjel-3533 92 29 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 92 30 of of ADP cjel-3533 92 31 using use VERB cjel-3533 92 32 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 92 33 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 92 34 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 92 35 as as ADP cjel-3533 92 36 an an DET cjel-3533 92 37 organizing organizing NOUN cjel-3533 92 38 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 92 39 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 92 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 92 41 about about ADP cjel-3533 92 42 the the DET cjel-3533 92 43 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 92 44 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 92 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 92 46 the the DET cjel-3533 92 47 program program NOUN cjel-3533 92 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 92 49 the the DET cjel-3533 92 50 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 92 51 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 92 52 to to PART cjel-3533 92 53 involve involve VERB cjel-3533 92 54 in in ADP cjel-3533 92 55 order order NOUN cjel-3533 92 56 to to PART cjel-3533 92 57 attract attract VERB cjel-3533 92 58 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 92 59 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 92 60 preserving preserve VERB cjel-3533 92 61 the the DET cjel-3533 92 62 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 92 63 of of ADP cjel-3533 92 64 the the DET cjel-3533 92 65 program program NOUN cjel-3533 92 66 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 92 67 original original ADJ cjel-3533 92 68 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 92 69 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 93 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 93 2 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 93 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 93 4 the the DET cjel-3533 93 5 key key ADJ cjel-3533 93 6 takeaway takeaway NOUN cjel-3533 93 7 is be AUX cjel-3533 93 8 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 93 9 early early ADJ cjel-3533 93 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 93 11 thoughtful thoughtful ADJ cjel-3533 93 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 93 13 inclusive inclusive ADJ cjel-3533 93 14 design design NOUN cjel-3533 93 15 discussions discussion NOUN cjel-3533 93 16 will will AUX cjel-3533 93 17 be be AUX cjel-3533 93 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 93 19 paramount paramount ADJ cjel-3533 93 20 importance importance NOUN cjel-3533 93 21 in in ADP cjel-3533 93 22 heading head VERB cjel-3533 93 23 off off ADP cjel-3533 93 24 some some PRON cjel-3533 93 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 93 26 these these DET cjel-3533 93 27 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 93 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 93 29 creating create VERB cjel-3533 93 30 a a DET cjel-3533 93 31 program program NOUN cjel-3533 93 32 that that PRON cjel-3533 93 33 delivers deliver VERB cjel-3533 93 34 real real ADJ cjel-3533 93 35 results result NOUN cjel-3533 93 36 to to ADP cjel-3533 93 37 people people NOUN cjel-3533 93 38 struggling struggle VERB cjel-3533 93 39 to to PART cjel-3533 93 40 cope cope VERB cjel-3533 93 41 in in ADP cjel-3533 93 42 marginalized marginalize VERB cjel-3533 93 43 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 93 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 94 1 this this DET cjel-3533 94 2 article article NOUN cjel-3533 94 3 proceeds proceed VERB cjel-3533 94 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 94 5 five five NUM cjel-3533 94 6 parts part NOUN cjel-3533 94 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 95 1 part part PROPN cjel-3533 95 2 ii ii PROPN cjel-3533 95 3 provides provide VERB cjel-3533 95 4 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 95 5 background background NOUN cjel-3533 95 6 on on ADP cjel-3533 95 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 95 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 95 9 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 95 10 explores explore VERB cjel-3533 95 11 the the DET cjel-3533 95 12 genesis genesis NOUN cjel-3533 95 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 95 14 current current ADJ cjel-3533 95 15 status status NOUN cjel-3533 95 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 95 17 the the DET cjel-3533 95 18 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 95 19 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 95 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 96 1 part part NOUN cjel-3533 96 2 iii iii NOUN cjel-3533 96 3 describes describe VERB cjel-3533 96 4 the the DET cjel-3533 96 5 structure structure NOUN cjel-3533 96 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 96 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 96 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 96 9 key key ADJ cjel-3533 96 10 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 96 11 faced face VERB cjel-3533 96 12 by by ADP cjel-3533 96 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 96 14 the the DET cjel-3533 96 15 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 96 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 96 17 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 96 18 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 96 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 97 1 with with ADP cjel-3533 97 2 this this DET cjel-3533 97 3 background background NOUN cjel-3533 97 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 97 5 part part NOUN cjel-3533 97 6 iv iv NUM cjel-3533 97 7 moves move NOUN cjel-3533 97 8 on on ADP cjel-3533 97 9 to to PART cjel-3533 97 10 examine examine VERB cjel-3533 97 11 the the DET cjel-3533 97 12 lessons lesson NOUN cjel-3533 97 13 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 97 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 98 1 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 98 2 the the DET cjel-3533 98 3 current current ADJ cjel-3533 98 4 kyoto kyoto PROPN cjel-3533 98 5 protocol protocol NOUN cjel-3533 98 6 to to ADP cjel-3533 98 7 the the DET cjel-3533 98 8 united united PROPN cjel-3533 98 9 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 98 10 framework framework PROPN cjel-3533 98 11 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 98 12 on on ADP cjel-3533 98 13 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 98 14 change change NOUN cjel-3533 98 15 restricts restrict VERB cjel-3533 98 16 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 98 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 98 18 land land NOUN cjel-3533 98 19 use use NOUN cjel-3533 98 20 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 98 21 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 98 22 to to ADP cjel-3533 98 23 the the DET cjel-3533 98 24 forestry forestry NOUN cjel-3533 98 25 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 98 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 98 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 98 28 even even ADV cjel-3533 98 29 severely severely ADV cjel-3533 98 30 circumscribes circumscribe VERB cjel-3533 98 31 their their PRON cjel-3533 98 32 use use NOUN cjel-3533 98 33 within within ADP cjel-3533 98 34 this this DET cjel-3533 98 35 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 98 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 98 37 see see VERB cjel-3533 98 38 infra infra NOUN cjel-3533 98 39 note note VERB cjel-3533 98 40 181 181 NUM cjel-3533 98 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 98 42 many many ADJ cjel-3533 98 43 commentators commentator NOUN cjel-3533 98 44 have have AUX cjel-3533 98 45 suggested suggest VERB cjel-3533 98 46 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 98 47 land land NOUN cjel-3533 98 48 use use NOUN cjel-3533 98 49 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 98 50 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 98 51 might might AUX cjel-3533 98 52 play play VERB cjel-3533 98 53 a a DET cjel-3533 98 54 larger large ADJ cjel-3533 98 55 role role NOUN cjel-3533 98 56 in in ADP cjel-3533 98 57 future future ADJ cjel-3533 98 58 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 98 59 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 99 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 99 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 99 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 99 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 99 5 gillian gillian PROPN cjel-3533 99 6 a. a. PROPN cjel-3533 99 7 cerbu cerbu PROPN cjel-3533 99 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 99 9 brent brent PROPN cjel-3533 99 10 m. m. PROPN cjel-3533 99 11 swallow swallow PROPN cjel-3533 99 12 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 99 13 dara dara PROPN cjel-3533 99 14 y. y. PROPN cjel-3533 99 15 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 99 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 99 17 locating locate VERB cjel-3533 99 18 redd redd NOUN cjel-3533 99 19 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 99 20 a a DET cjel-3533 99 21 global global ADJ cjel-3533 99 22 survey survey NOUN cjel-3533 99 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 99 24 analysis analysis NOUN cjel-3533 99 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 99 26 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 99 27 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 99 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 99 29 demonstration demonstration NOUN cjel-3533 99 30 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 99 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 99 32 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 99 33 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 99 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 100 1 sci sci PROPN cjel-3533 100 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 100 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 100 4 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 100 5 168 168 NUM cjel-3533 100 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 100 7 169 169 NUM cjel-3533 100 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 100 9 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 100 10 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 100 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 100 12 noting note VERB cjel-3533 100 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 100 14 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 100 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 100 16 spurring spur VERB cjel-3533 100 17 movement movement NOUN cjel-3533 100 18 towards towards ADP cjel-3533 100 19 including include VERB cjel-3533 100 20 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 100 21 net net ADJ cjel-3533 100 22 negative negative ADJ cjel-3533 100 23 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 100 24 in in ADP cjel-3533 100 25 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 100 26 stocks stock NOUN cjel-3533 100 27 across across ADP cjel-3533 100 28 all all DET cjel-3533 100 29 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 100 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 100 31 land land NOUN cjel-3533 100 32 uses use NOUN cjel-3533 100 33 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 100 34 within within ADP cjel-3533 100 35 future future ADJ cjel-3533 100 36 international international ADJ cjel-3533 100 37 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 100 38 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cjel-3533 100 39 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 100 40 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 100 41 ingrid ingrid PROPN cjel-3533 100 42 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 100 43 visseren visseren PROPN cjel-3533 100 44 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 100 45 hamakers hamaker NOUN cjel-3533 100 46 et et PROPN cjel-3533 100 47 al al PROPN cjel-3533 100 48 . . PROPN cjel-3533 100 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 100 50 trade trade NOUN cjel-3533 100 51 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 100 52 offs off NOUN cjel-3533 100 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 100 54 cobenefits cobenefit NOUN cjel-3533 100 55 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 100 56 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 100 57 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 100 58 current current ADJ cjel-3533 100 59 debates debate NOUN cjel-3533 100 60 on on ADP cjel-3533 100 61 the the DET cjel-3533 100 62 breadth breadth NOUN cjel-3533 100 63 of of ADP cjel-3533 100 64 redd+ redd+ SYM cjel-3533 100 65 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 100 66 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 100 67 current current ADJ cjel-3533 100 68 opinion opinion NOUN cjel-3533 100 69 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 100 70 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 101 1 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjel-3533 101 2 646 646 NUM cjel-3533 101 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 101 4 649 649 NUM cjel-3533 101 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 101 6 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 101 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 101 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 101 9 noting note VERB cjel-3533 101 10 complex complex ADJ cjel-3533 101 11 tensions tension NOUN cjel-3533 101 12 over over ADP cjel-3533 101 13 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 101 14 to to PART cjel-3533 101 15 broaden broaden VERB cjel-3533 101 16 redd+ redd+ X cjel-3533 101 17 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 101 18 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 101 19 to to PART cjel-3533 101 20 include include VERB cjel-3533 101 21 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 101 22 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 101 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 102 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 102 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 102 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 102 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 102 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 102 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 102 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 102 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 102 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 102 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 102 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 102 12 45 45 NUM cjel-3533 102 13 that that PRON cjel-3533 102 14 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 102 15 can can AUX cjel-3533 102 16 learn learn VERB cjel-3533 102 17 from from ADP cjel-3533 102 18 these these DET cjel-3533 102 19 past past ADJ cjel-3533 102 20 attempts attempt NOUN cjel-3533 102 21 at at ADP cjel-3533 102 22 designing design VERB cjel-3533 102 23 a a DET cjel-3533 102 24 land land NOUN cjel-3533 102 25 management management NOUN cjel-3533 102 26 program program NOUN cjel-3533 102 27 framed frame VERB cjel-3533 102 28 in in ADP cjel-3533 102 29 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 102 30 of of ADP cjel-3533 102 31 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 102 32 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 102 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 102 34 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 103 1 part part NOUN cjel-3533 103 2 v v PROPN cjel-3533 103 3 concludes conclude VERB cjel-3533 103 4 the the DET cjel-3533 103 5 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 103 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 104 1 ii ii PROPN cjel-3533 104 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 104 3 genesis genesis PROPN cjel-3533 104 4 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 104 5 status status NOUN cjel-3533 104 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 104 7 ldnw ldnw ADJ cjel-3533 104 8 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 104 9 a. a. NOUN cjel-3533 104 10 understanding understand VERB cjel-3533 104 11 land land NOUN cjel-3533 104 12 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 104 13 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 104 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 104 15 defining define VERB cjel-3533 104 16 the the DET cjel-3533 104 17 term term NOUN cjel-3533 104 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 104 19 striving strive VERB cjel-3533 104 20 for for ADP cjel-3533 104 21 land land NOUN cjel-3533 104 22 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 104 23 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 104 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 104 25 it it PRON cjel-3533 104 26 is be AUX cjel-3533 104 27 first first ADV cjel-3533 104 28 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 104 29 to to PART cjel-3533 104 30 confront confront VERB cjel-3533 104 31 the the DET cjel-3533 104 32 complex complex ADJ cjel-3533 104 33 question question NOUN cjel-3533 104 34 of of ADP cjel-3533 104 35 what what PRON cjel-3533 104 36 land land NOUN cjel-3533 104 37 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 104 38 is be AUX cjel-3533 104 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 105 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 105 2 its its PRON cjel-3533 105 3 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 105 4 presented present VERB cjel-3533 105 5 to to ADP cjel-3533 105 6 rio+20 rio+20 X cjel-3533 105 7 calling call VERB cjel-3533 105 8 for for ADP cjel-3533 105 9 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 105 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 105 11 the the DET cjel-3533 105 12 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 105 13 secretariat secretariat NOUN cjel-3533 105 14 defined define VERB cjel-3533 105 15 land land NOUN cjel-3533 105 16 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 105 17 as as ADP cjel-3533 105 18 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 105 19 reduction reduction NOUN cjel-3533 105 20 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 105 21 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 105 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 105 23 the the DET cjel-3533 105 24 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 105 25 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 105 26 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 105 27 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 105 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 105 29 complexity complexity NOUN cjel-3533 105 30 of of ADP cjel-3533 105 31 rainfed rainfed ADJ cjel-3533 105 32 cropland cropland NOUN cjel-3533 105 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 105 34 irrigated irrigate VERB cjel-3533 105 35 cropland cropland NOUN cjel-3533 105 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 105 37 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 105 38 range range NOUN cjel-3533 105 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 105 40 pasture pasture NOUN cjel-3533 105 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 105 42 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 105 43 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 105 44 woodlands woodland NOUN cjel-3533 105 45 resulting result VERB cjel-3533 105 46 from from ADP cjel-3533 105 47 land land NOUN cjel-3533 105 48 uses use NOUN cjel-3533 105 49 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 105 50 from from ADP cjel-3533 105 51 a a DET cjel-3533 105 52 process process NOUN cjel-3533 105 53 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 105 54 combination combination NOUN cjel-3533 105 55 of of ADP cjel-3533 105 56 processes process NOUN cjel-3533 105 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 105 58 including include VERB cjel-3533 105 59 processes process NOUN cjel-3533 105 60 arising arise VERB cjel-3533 105 61 from from ADP cjel-3533 105 62 human human ADJ cjel-3533 105 63 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 105 64 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 105 65 habitation habitation NOUN cjel-3533 105 66 patterns pattern NOUN cjel-3533 105 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 105 68 such such ADJ cjel-3533 105 69 as as ADP cjel-3533 105 70 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 105 71 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 105 72 i i NOUN cjel-3533 105 73 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 105 74 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 105 75 erosion erosion NOUN cjel-3533 105 76 caused cause VERB cjel-3533 105 77 by by ADP cjel-3533 105 78 wind wind NOUN cjel-3533 105 79 and/or and/or CCONJ cjel-3533 105 80 water water NOUN cjel-3533 105 81 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 105 82 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 105 83 ii ii NOUN cjel-3533 105 84 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 105 85 deterioration deterioration NOUN cjel-3533 105 86 of of ADP cjel-3533 105 87 the the DET cjel-3533 105 88 physical physical ADJ cjel-3533 105 89 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 105 90 chemical chemical NOUN cjel-3533 105 91 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 105 92 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 105 93 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 105 94 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 105 95 properties property NOUN cjel-3533 105 96 of of ADP cjel-3533 105 97 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 105 98 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 105 99 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 105 100 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 105 101 iii iii NOUN cjel-3533 105 102 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 105 103 long long ADJ cjel-3533 105 104 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 105 105 term term NOUN cjel-3533 105 106 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 105 107 of of ADP cjel-3533 105 108 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 105 109 vegetation.17 vegetation.17 NOUN cjel-3533 105 110 this this PRON cjel-3533 105 111 tracks track VERB cjel-3533 105 112 the the DET cjel-3533 105 113 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 105 114 of of ADP cjel-3533 105 115 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 105 116 used use VERB cjel-3533 105 117 within within ADP cjel-3533 105 118 the the DET cjel-3533 105 119 unccd.18 unccd.18 NOUN cjel-3533 105 120 the the DET cjel-3533 105 121 complexity complexity NOUN cjel-3533 105 122 of of ADP cjel-3533 105 123 this this DET cjel-3533 105 124 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 105 125 illustrates illustrate VERB cjel-3533 105 126 the the DET cjel-3533 105 127 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 105 128 involved involve VERB cjel-3533 105 129 in in ADP cjel-3533 105 130 defining define VERB cjel-3533 105 131 a a DET cjel-3533 105 132 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 105 133 as as ADV cjel-3533 105 134 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 105 135 as as ADP cjel-3533 105 136 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 105 137 land land NOUN cjel-3533 105 138 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 105 139 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 106 1 ”19 ”19 NOUN cjel-3533 106 2 at at ADP cjel-3533 106 3 a a DET cjel-3533 106 4 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 106 5 level level NOUN cjel-3533 106 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 106 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 106 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 106 9 manifests manifest NOUN cjel-3533 106 10 as as ADP cjel-3533 106 11 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 106 12 persistent persistent ADJ cjel-3533 106 13 reduction reduction NOUN cjel-3533 106 14 in in ADP cjel-3533 106 15 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 106 16 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 106 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 107 1 ”20 ”20 PROPN cjel-3533 107 2 depending depend VERB cjel-3533 107 3 on on ADP cjel-3533 107 4 the the DET cjel-3533 107 5 land land NOUN cjel-3533 107 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 107 7 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 107 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 107 9 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 107 10 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 107 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 107 12 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 107 13 note note NOUN cjel-3533 107 14 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 107 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 107 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 107 17 6 6 NUM cjel-3533 107 18 . . NOUN cjel-3533 107 19 18 18 NUM cjel-3533 107 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 108 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 108 2 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 108 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 108 4 this this DET cjel-3533 108 5 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 108 6 is be AUX cjel-3533 108 7 taken take VERB cjel-3533 108 8 essentially essentially ADV cjel-3533 108 9 verbatim verbatim ADJ cjel-3533 108 10 from from ADP cjel-3533 108 11 the the DET cjel-3533 108 12 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 108 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 108 14 which which PRON cjel-3533 108 15 defines define VERB cjel-3533 108 16 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 108 17 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 108 18 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 108 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 108 20 this this DET cjel-3533 108 21 same same ADJ cjel-3533 108 22 manner manner NOUN cjel-3533 108 23 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 108 24 limits limit VERB cjel-3533 108 25 it it PRON cjel-3533 108 26 to to PART cjel-3533 108 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 108 28 arid arid VERB cjel-3533 108 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 108 30 semi semi ADJ cjel-3533 108 31 - - ADJ cjel-3533 108 32 arid arid ADJ cjel-3533 108 33 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 108 34 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 108 35 sub sub ADJ cjel-3533 108 36 - - ADJ cjel-3533 108 37 humid humid ADJ cjel-3533 108 38 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 108 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 108 40 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 109 1 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 109 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 109 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 109 4 note note PROPN cjel-3533 109 5 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 109 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 109 7 art art NOUN cjel-3533 109 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 110 1 1(a 1(a NUM cjel-3533 110 2 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 110 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 110 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 110 5 g g NOUN cjel-3533 110 6 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 110 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 111 1 19 19 NUM cjel-3533 111 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 112 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 112 2 is be AUX cjel-3533 112 3 worth worth ADJ cjel-3533 112 4 noting note VERB cjel-3533 112 5 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 112 6 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 112 7 the the DET cjel-3533 112 8 quoted quote VERB cjel-3533 112 9 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 112 10 is be AUX cjel-3533 112 11 the the DET cjel-3533 112 12 most most ADV cjel-3533 112 13 legally legally ADV cjel-3533 112 14 entrenched entrench VERB cjel-3533 112 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 112 16 is be AUX cjel-3533 112 17 widely widely ADV cjel-3533 112 18 accepted accept VERB cjel-3533 112 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 112 20 it it PRON cjel-3533 112 21 is be AUX cjel-3533 112 22 not not PART cjel-3533 112 23 used use VERB cjel-3533 112 24 universally universally ADV cjel-3533 112 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 113 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 113 2 michael michael PROPN cjel-3533 113 3 m. m. PROPN cjel-3533 113 4 verstraete verstraete PROPN cjel-3533 113 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 113 6 robert robert PROPN cjel-3533 113 7 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 113 8 scholes scholes PROPN cjel-3533 113 9 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 113 10 mark mark PROPN cjel-3533 113 11 stafford stafford PROPN cjel-3533 113 12 smith smith PROPN cjel-3533 113 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 113 14 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 113 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 113 16 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 113 17 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 113 18 looking look VERB cjel-3533 113 19 at at ADP cjel-3533 113 20 an an DET cjel-3533 113 21 old old ADJ cjel-3533 113 22 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 113 23 through through ADP cjel-3533 113 24 new new ADJ cjel-3533 113 25 lenses lense NOUN cjel-3533 113 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 113 27 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 113 28 frontiers frontier NOUN cjel-3533 113 29 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 113 30 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 113 31 env’t env’t NUM cjel-3533 113 32 421 421 NUM cjel-3533 113 33 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 113 34 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 113 35 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 113 36 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 113 37 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 113 38 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 113 39 the the DET cjel-3533 113 40 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 113 41 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 113 42 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 113 43 is be AUX cjel-3533 113 44 widely widely ADV cjel-3533 113 45 accepted accept VERB cjel-3533 113 46 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 113 47 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 114 1 alternative alternative ADJ cjel-3533 114 2 definitions definition NOUN cjel-3533 114 3 track track VERB cjel-3533 114 4 this this DET cjel-3533 114 5 one one NOUN cjel-3533 114 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 114 7 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 114 8 often often ADV cjel-3533 114 9 in in ADP cjel-3533 114 10 simpler simple ADJ cjel-3533 114 11 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 114 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 115 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 115 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 115 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 115 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 115 5 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 115 6 support support NOUN cjel-3533 115 7 team team NOUN cjel-3533 115 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 115 9 the the DET cjel-3533 115 10 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 115 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 115 12 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 115 13 note note NOUN cjel-3533 115 14 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 115 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 115 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 115 17 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 115 18 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 115 19 defining define VERB cjel-3533 115 20 land land NOUN cjel-3533 115 21 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 115 22 as as ADP cjel-3533 115 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 115 24 any any DET cjel-3533 115 25 diminishment diminishment NOUN cjel-3533 115 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 115 27 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 115 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 115 29 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 115 30 functioning function VERB cjel-3533 115 31 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 115 32 negatively negatively ADV cjel-3533 115 33 impacts impact VERB cjel-3533 115 34 the the DET cjel-3533 115 35 provisioning provisioning NOUN cjel-3533 115 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 115 37 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 115 38 services service NOUN cjel-3533 115 39 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 115 40 ultimately ultimately ADV cjel-3533 115 41 impedes impede VERB cjel-3533 115 42 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 115 43 eradication eradication NOUN cjel-3533 115 44 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 115 45 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 115 46 development development NOUN cjel-3533 115 47 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 115 48 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 115 49 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 115 50 see see VERB cjel-3533 115 51 also also ADV cjel-3533 115 52 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 115 53 et et PROPN cjel-3533 115 54 al al PROPN cjel-3533 115 55 . . PROPN cjel-3533 115 56 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 115 57 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 115 58 note note PROPN cjel-3533 115 59 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 115 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 115 61 at at ADP cjel-3533 115 62 308 308 NUM cjel-3533 115 63 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 115 64 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 115 65 land land NOUN cjel-3533 115 66 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 115 67 is be AUX cjel-3533 115 68 long long ADJ cjel-3533 115 69 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 115 70 term term NOUN cjel-3533 115 71 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 115 72 of of ADP cjel-3533 115 73 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 115 74 function function NOUN cjel-3533 115 75 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 115 76 service service NOUN cjel-3533 115 77 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 115 78 caused cause VERB cjel-3533 115 79 by by ADP cjel-3533 115 80 disturbances disturbance NOUN cjel-3533 115 81 from from ADP cjel-3533 115 82 which which PRON cjel-3533 115 83 the the DET cjel-3533 115 84 system system NOUN cjel-3533 115 85 can can AUX cjel-3533 115 86 not not PART cjel-3533 115 87 recover recover VERB cjel-3533 115 88 unaided unaided ADJ cjel-3533 115 89 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 115 90 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 115 91 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 115 92 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 116 1 20 20 NUM cjel-3533 116 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 116 3 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 116 4 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 116 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 116 6 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 116 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 116 8 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 116 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 116 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 116 11 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 116 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 117 1 46 46 NUM cjel-3533 117 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 117 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 117 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 117 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 117 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 118 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 118 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 118 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 119 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 119 2 question question NOUN cjel-3533 119 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 119 4 reduced reduce VERB cjel-3533 119 5 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 119 6 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 119 7 might might AUX cjel-3533 119 8 produce produce VERB cjel-3533 119 9 different different ADJ cjel-3533 119 10 consequences consequence NOUN cjel-3533 119 11 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 119 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 119 13 cropland cropland NOUN cjel-3533 119 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 119 15 it it PRON cjel-3533 119 16 might might AUX cjel-3533 119 17 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 119 18 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 119 19 fertility fertility NOUN cjel-3533 119 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 119 21 yield yield VERB cjel-3533 119 22 per per ADP cjel-3533 119 23 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 119 24 over over ADP cjel-3533 119 25 time time NOUN cjel-3533 119 26 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 119 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 119 28 rangeland rangeland NOUN cjel-3533 119 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 119 30 it it PRON cjel-3533 119 31 may may AUX cjel-3533 119 32 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 119 33 the the DET cjel-3533 119 34 land land NOUN cjel-3533 119 35 ’s ’s ADV cjel-3533 119 36 carrying carry VERB cjel-3533 119 37 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 119 38 for for ADP cjel-3533 119 39 cattle cattle NOUN cjel-3533 119 40 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 119 41 in in ADP cjel-3533 119 42 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 119 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 119 44 it it PRON cjel-3533 119 45 could could AUX cjel-3533 119 46 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 119 47 the the DET cjel-3533 119 48 provision provision NOUN cjel-3533 119 49 of of ADP cjel-3533 119 50 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 119 51 services service NOUN cjel-3533 119 52 like like ADP cjel-3533 119 53 water water NOUN cjel-3533 119 54 filtration filtration NOUN cjel-3533 119 55 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 119 56 retention.21 retention.21 VERB cjel-3533 119 57 each each PRON cjel-3533 119 58 of of ADP cjel-3533 119 59 these these DET cjel-3533 119 60 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 119 61 consequences consequence NOUN cjel-3533 119 62 also also ADV cjel-3533 119 63 carries carry VERB cjel-3533 119 64 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 119 65 consequences consequence NOUN cjel-3533 119 66 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 119 67 though though SCONJ cjel-3533 119 68 some some PRON cjel-3533 119 69 are be AUX cjel-3533 119 70 more more ADV cjel-3533 119 71 readily readily ADV cjel-3533 119 72 commoditized commoditize VERB cjel-3533 119 73 than than ADP cjel-3533 119 74 others other NOUN cjel-3533 119 75 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 119 76 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 119 77 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 119 78 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 119 79 in in ADP cjel-3533 119 80 yield yield NOUN cjel-3533 119 81 per per ADP cjel-3533 119 82 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 119 83 can can AUX cjel-3533 119 84 easily easily ADV cjel-3533 119 85 be be AUX cjel-3533 119 86 measured measure VERB cjel-3533 119 87 in in ADP cjel-3533 119 88 dollar dollar NOUN cjel-3533 119 89 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 119 90 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 119 91 whereas whereas SCONJ cjel-3533 119 92 declining decline VERB cjel-3533 119 93 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 119 94 services service NOUN cjel-3533 119 95 often often ADV cjel-3533 119 96 can can AUX cjel-3533 119 97 not not PART cjel-3533 119 98 be).22 be).22 VERB cjel-3533 119 99 the the DET cjel-3533 119 100 breadth breadth NOUN cjel-3533 119 101 of of ADP cjel-3533 119 102 the the DET cjel-3533 119 103 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 119 104 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 119 105 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 119 106 of of ADP cjel-3533 119 107 land land NOUN cjel-3533 119 108 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 119 109 thus thus ADV cjel-3533 119 110 captures capture VERB cjel-3533 119 111 the the DET cjel-3533 119 112 many many ADJ cjel-3533 119 113 diverse diverse ADJ cjel-3533 119 114 manifestations manifestation NOUN cjel-3533 119 115 of of ADP cjel-3533 119 116 the the DET cjel-3533 119 117 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 119 118 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 119 119 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 119 120 it it PRON cjel-3533 119 121 also also ADV cjel-3533 119 122 creates create VERB cjel-3533 119 123 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 119 124 tension tension NOUN cjel-3533 119 125 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 120 1 are be AUX cjel-3533 120 2 we we PRON cjel-3533 120 3 worried worried ADJ cjel-3533 120 4 about about ADP cjel-3533 120 5 the the DET cjel-3533 120 6 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 120 7 function function NOUN cjel-3533 120 8 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 120 9 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 120 10 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 120 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 120 12 land land NOUN cjel-3533 120 13 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 121 1 the the DET cjel-3533 121 2 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 121 3 answer answer NOUN cjel-3533 121 4 is be AUX cjel-3533 121 5 both both PRON cjel-3533 121 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 122 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 122 2 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 122 3 are be AUX cjel-3533 122 4 we we PRON cjel-3533 122 5 to to PART cjel-3533 122 6 strike strike VERB cjel-3533 122 7 a a DET cjel-3533 122 8 balance balance NOUN cjel-3533 122 9 between between ADP cjel-3533 122 10 the the DET cjel-3533 122 11 two two NUM cjel-3533 122 12 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 123 1 one one PRON cjel-3533 123 2 can can AUX cjel-3533 123 3 imagine imagine VERB cjel-3533 123 4 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 123 5 solutions solution NOUN cjel-3533 123 6 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 123 7 interventions intervention NOUN cjel-3533 123 8 might might AUX cjel-3533 123 9 look look VERB cjel-3533 123 10 quite quite ADV cjel-3533 123 11 different different ADJ cjel-3533 123 12 depending depend VERB cjel-3533 123 13 on on ADP cjel-3533 123 14 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 123 15 one one NUM cjel-3533 123 16 treats treat VERB cjel-3533 123 17 the the DET cjel-3533 123 18 value value NOUN cjel-3533 123 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 123 20 noncommoditized noncommoditized ADJ cjel-3533 123 21 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 123 22 services service NOUN cjel-3533 123 23 as as ADP cjel-3533 123 24 compared compare VERB cjel-3533 123 25 to to ADP cjel-3533 123 26 more more ADV cjel-3533 123 27 readily readily ADV cjel-3533 123 28 measurable measurable ADJ cjel-3533 123 29 services service NOUN cjel-3533 123 30 like like ADP cjel-3533 123 31 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 123 32 output.23 output.23 NOUN cjel-3533 123 33 we we PRON cjel-3533 123 34 will will AUX cjel-3533 123 35 return return VERB cjel-3533 123 36 to to ADP cjel-3533 123 37 this this DET cjel-3533 123 38 tension tension NOUN cjel-3533 123 39 in in ADP cjel-3533 123 40 part part NOUN cjel-3533 123 41 iv iv ADP cjel-3533 123 42 below below ADV cjel-3533 123 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 123 44 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 123 45 we we PRON cjel-3533 123 46 explore explore VERB cjel-3533 123 47 in in ADP cjel-3533 123 48 more more ADJ cjel-3533 123 49 detail detail NOUN cjel-3533 123 50 the the DET cjel-3533 123 51 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 123 52 of of ADP cjel-3533 123 53 defining define VERB cjel-3533 123 54 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 123 55 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 123 56 land land NOUN cjel-3533 123 57 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 123 58 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 123 59 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 124 1 the the DET cjel-3533 124 2 emphasis emphasis NOUN cjel-3533 124 3 on on ADP cjel-3533 124 4 the the DET cjel-3533 124 5 word word NOUN cjel-3533 124 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 124 7 persistent persistent ADJ cjel-3533 124 8 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 124 9 in in ADP cjel-3533 124 10 the the DET cjel-3533 124 11 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 124 12 above above ADP cjel-3533 124 13 highlights highlight NOUN cjel-3533 124 14 another another DET cjel-3533 124 15 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 124 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 124 17 defining define VERB cjel-3533 124 18 land land NOUN cjel-3533 124 19 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 124 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 125 1 the the DET cjel-3533 125 2 millennium millennium PROPN cjel-3533 125 3 ecosystem ecosystem PROPN cjel-3533 125 4 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 125 5 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 125 6 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 125 7 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 125 8 occurs occur VERB cjel-3533 125 9 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 125 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 125 11 does do AUX cjel-3533 125 12 not not PART cjel-3533 125 13 return return VERB cjel-3533 125 14 to to ADP cjel-3533 125 15 its its PRON cjel-3533 125 16 expected expect VERB cjel-3533 125 17 level level NOUN cjel-3533 125 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 125 19 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 125 20 after after ADP cjel-3533 125 21 21 21 NUM cjel-3533 125 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 126 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 126 2 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN cjel-3533 126 3 corell corell PROPN cjel-3533 126 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 126 5 the the DET cjel-3533 126 6 negotiated negotiate VERB cjel-3533 126 7 desert desert NOUN cjel-3533 126 8 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 126 9 expert expert ADJ cjel-3533 126 10 knowledge knowledge NOUN cjel-3533 126 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 126 12 the the DET cjel-3533 126 13 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 126 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 126 15 the the DET cjel-3533 126 16 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 126 17 to to PART cjel-3533 126 18 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 126 19 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 126 20 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 126 21 1999 1999 NUM cjel-3533 126 22 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 126 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 126 24 dissertation dissertation NOUN cjel-3533 126 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 126 26 linköping linköpe VERB cjel-3533 126 27 univ univ PROPN cjel-3533 126 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 126 29 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 126 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 127 1 of of ADP cjel-3533 127 2 course course ADV cjel-3533 127 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 127 4 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 127 5 service service NOUN cjel-3533 127 6 provision provision NOUN cjel-3533 127 7 occurs occur VERB cjel-3533 127 8 across across ADP cjel-3533 127 9 these these DET cjel-3533 127 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 127 11 types type NOUN cjel-3533 127 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 128 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 128 2 j.b j.b PROPN cjel-3533 128 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 128 4 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 128 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 128 6 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 128 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 128 8 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 128 9 services service NOUN cjel-3533 128 10 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 128 11 strategies strategy NOUN cjel-3533 128 12 for for ADP cjel-3533 128 13 state state NOUN cjel-3533 128 14 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 128 15 local local ADJ cjel-3533 128 16 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 128 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 128 18 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 128 19 n.y.u n.y.u NOUN cjel-3533 128 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 129 1 envtl envtl PROPN cjel-3533 129 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 130 1 l.j l.j AUX cjel-3533 130 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 130 3 424 424 NUM cjel-3533 130 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 130 5 426–27 426–27 NUM cjel-3533 130 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 130 7 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 130 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 130 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 130 10 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 130 11 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 130 12 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 130 13 [ [ X cjel-3533 130 14 i]n i]n NOUN cjel-3533 130 15 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 130 16 years year NOUN cjel-3533 130 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 130 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 131 1 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 132 1 ecologists ecologist NOUN cjel-3533 132 2 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 132 3 economists economist NOUN cjel-3533 132 4 focusing focus VERB cjel-3533 132 5 on on ADP cjel-3533 132 6 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 132 7 have have AUX cjel-3533 132 8 forged forge VERB cjel-3533 132 9 a a DET cjel-3533 132 10 more more ADV cjel-3533 132 11 complete complete ADJ cjel-3533 132 12 vision vision NOUN cjel-3533 132 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 132 14 the the DET cjel-3533 132 15 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 132 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 132 17 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 132 18 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 132 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 133 1 they they PRON cjel-3533 133 2 see see VERB cjel-3533 133 3 farms farm NOUN cjel-3533 133 4 as as ADP cjel-3533 133 5 housing house VERB cjel-3533 133 6 the the DET cjel-3533 133 7 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 133 8 capital capital NOUN cjel-3533 133 9 capable capable ADJ cjel-3533 133 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 133 11 providing provide VERB cjel-3533 133 12 a a DET cjel-3533 133 13 stream stream NOUN cjel-3533 133 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 133 15 diverse diverse ADJ cjel-3533 133 16 good good NOUN cjel-3533 133 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 133 18 services service NOUN cjel-3533 133 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 133 20 including include VERB cjel-3533 133 21 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 133 22 services service NOUN cjel-3533 133 23 such such ADJ cjel-3533 133 24 as as ADP cjel-3533 133 25 increased increase VERB cjel-3533 133 26 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 133 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 133 28 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 133 29 sequestration sequestration NOUN cjel-3533 133 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 133 31 pollination pollination NOUN cjel-3533 133 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 133 33 groundwater groundwater NOUN cjel-3533 133 34 recharge recharge NOUN cjel-3533 133 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 133 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 133 37 improvement improvement NOUN cjel-3533 133 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 133 39 water water NOUN cjel-3533 133 40 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 133 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 133 42 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 133 43 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 133 44 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 133 45 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 133 46 et et PROPN cjel-3533 133 47 al al PROPN cjel-3533 133 48 . . PROPN cjel-3533 133 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 133 50 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 133 51 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 133 52 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 133 53 the the DET cjel-3533 133 54 next next ADJ cjel-3533 133 55 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 133 56 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 133 57 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 133 58 note note NOUN cjel-3533 133 59 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 133 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 133 61 at at ADP cjel-3533 133 62 6 6 NUM cjel-3533 133 63 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 133 64 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 133 65 the the DET cjel-3533 133 66 persistent persistent ADJ cjel-3533 133 67 reduction reduction NOUN cjel-3533 133 68 of of ADP cjel-3533 133 69 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 133 70 as as ADP cjel-3533 133 71 a a DET cjel-3533 133 72 defining define VERB cjel-3533 133 73 feature feature NOUN cjel-3533 133 74 of of ADP cjel-3533 133 75 land land NOUN cjel-3533 133 76 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 133 77 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 133 78 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 134 1 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 134 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 135 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 135 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 136 1 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 136 2 j.b j.b PROPN cjel-3533 136 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 136 4 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 136 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 136 6 james james PROPN cjel-3533 136 7 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 136 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 136 9 the the DET cjel-3533 136 10 law law NOUN cjel-3533 136 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 136 12 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 136 13 beginnings beginning NOUN cjel-3533 136 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 136 15 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 136 16 services service NOUN cjel-3533 136 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 136 18 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 136 19 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 136 20 land land PROPN cjel-3533 136 21 use use NOUN cjel-3533 136 22 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 136 23 envtl envtl PROPN cjel-3533 136 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 137 1 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 137 2 157 157 NUM cjel-3533 137 3 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 137 4 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 137 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 137 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 138 1 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 138 2 . . X cjel-3533 139 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 139 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 139 3 rep rep PROPN cjel-3533 139 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 139 5 prepared prepare VERB cjel-3533 139 6 for for ADP cjel-3533 139 7 the the DET cjel-3533 139 8 secretariat secretariat NOUN cjel-3533 139 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 139 10 the the DET cjel-3533 139 11 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 139 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 139 13 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 139 14 net net ADJ cjel-3533 139 15 land land NOUN cjel-3533 139 16 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 139 17 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 139 18 a a DET cjel-3533 139 19 new new ADJ cjel-3533 139 20 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 139 21 development development NOUN cjel-3533 139 22 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 139 23 for for ADP cjel-3533 139 24 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 139 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 139 26 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 139 27 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 139 28 may may NOUN cjel-3533 139 29 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 139 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 139 31 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 139 32 by by ADP cjel-3533 139 33 rattan rattan ADJ cjel-3533 139 34 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 139 35 et et PROPN cjel-3533 139 36 al al PROPN cjel-3533 139 37 . . PROPN cjel-3533 139 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 139 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 140 1 http:// http:// PROPN cjel-3533 140 2 www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/secretariat/2012/zero%20net%20land%20de www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/secretariat/2012/zero%20net%20land%20de PROPN cjel-3533 140 3 gradation%20report%20unccd%20may%202012%20background.pdf gradation%20report%20unccd%20may%202012%20background.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 141 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 141 2 http://perma.cc/ http://perma.cc/ PROPN cjel-3533 141 3 7qmr 7qmr PROPN cjel-3533 141 4 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 141 5 dq3y dq3y NOUN cjel-3533 141 6 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 141 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 141 8 describing describe VERB cjel-3533 141 9 land land NOUN cjel-3533 141 10 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 141 11 as as ADP cjel-3533 141 12 concerning concern VERB cjel-3533 141 13 both both CCONJ cjel-3533 141 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 141 15 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 141 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 141 17 provision provision NOUN cjel-3533 141 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 141 19 other other ADJ cjel-3533 141 20 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 141 21 services service NOUN cjel-3533 141 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 141 23 without without ADP cjel-3533 141 24 probing probe VERB cjel-3533 141 25 the the DET cjel-3533 141 26 tension tension NOUN cjel-3533 141 27 between between ADP cjel-3533 141 28 the the DET cjel-3533 141 29 two two NUM cjel-3533 141 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 141 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 142 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 142 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 142 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 142 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 142 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 142 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 142 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 142 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 142 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 142 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 142 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 142 12 47 47 NUM cjel-3533 142 13 a a DET cjel-3533 142 14 stress stress NOUN cjel-3533 142 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 142 16 removed.24 removed.24 NOUN cjel-3533 142 17 for for ADP cjel-3533 142 18 example example NOUN cjel-3533 142 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 142 20 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 142 21 land land NOUN cjel-3533 142 22 suffers suffer VERB cjel-3533 142 23 from from ADP cjel-3533 142 24 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 142 25 for for ADP cjel-3533 142 26 several several ADJ cjel-3533 142 27 years year NOUN cjel-3533 142 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 142 29 consequently consequently ADV cjel-3533 142 30 loses lose VERB cjel-3533 142 31 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 142 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 142 33 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 142 34 recovers recover NOUN cjel-3533 142 35 after after SCONJ cjel-3533 142 36 rains rain NOUN cjel-3533 142 37 return return VERB cjel-3533 142 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 142 39 the the DET cjel-3533 142 40 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN cjel-3533 142 41 is be AUX cjel-3533 142 42 not not PART cjel-3533 142 43 one one NUM cjel-3533 142 44 of of ADP cjel-3533 142 45 land land NOUN cjel-3533 142 46 degradation.25 degradation.25 NOUN cjel-3533 142 47 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 142 48 it it PRON cjel-3533 142 49 is be AUX cjel-3533 142 50 not not PART cjel-3533 142 51 always always ADV cjel-3533 142 52 easy easy ADJ cjel-3533 142 53 to to PART cjel-3533 142 54 determine determine VERB cjel-3533 142 55 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 142 56 exactly exactly ADV cjel-3533 142 57 a a DET cjel-3533 142 58 stress stress NOUN cjel-3533 142 59 like like ADP cjel-3533 142 60 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 142 61 has have AUX cjel-3533 142 62 been be AUX cjel-3533 142 63 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 142 64 removed remove VERB cjel-3533 142 65 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 142 66 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 142 67 so so SCONJ cjel-3533 142 68 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 142 69 to to PART cjel-3533 142 70 define define VERB cjel-3533 142 71 the the DET cjel-3533 142 72 line line NOUN cjel-3533 142 73 between between ADP cjel-3533 142 74 a a DET cjel-3533 142 75 droughtinduced droughtinduce VERB cjel-3533 142 76 state state NOUN cjel-3533 142 77 of of ADP cjel-3533 142 78 deterioration deterioration NOUN cjel-3533 142 79 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 142 80 the the DET cjel-3533 142 81 type type NOUN cjel-3533 142 82 of of ADP cjel-3533 142 83 persistent persistent ADJ cjel-3533 142 84 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 142 85 in in ADP cjel-3533 142 86 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 142 87 that that PRON cjel-3533 142 88 constitutes constitute VERB cjel-3533 142 89 actual actual ADJ cjel-3533 142 90 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 142 91 land land NOUN cjel-3533 142 92 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 142 93 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 143 1 ”26 ”26 VERB cjel-3533 143 2 one one NUM cjel-3533 143 3 prominent prominent ADJ cjel-3533 143 4 example example NOUN cjel-3533 143 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 143 6 this this DET cjel-3533 143 7 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 143 8 was be AUX cjel-3533 143 9 seen see VERB cjel-3533 143 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 143 11 the the DET cjel-3533 143 12 vigorous vigorous ADJ cjel-3533 143 13 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 143 14 about about ADP cjel-3533 143 15 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 143 16 the the DET cjel-3533 143 17 african african ADJ cjel-3533 143 18 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 143 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 143 20 which which PRON cjel-3533 143 21 suffered suffer VERB cjel-3533 143 22 catastrophic catastrophic ADJ cjel-3533 143 23 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 143 24 conditions condition NOUN cjel-3533 143 25 throughout throughout ADP cjel-3533 143 26 the the DET cjel-3533 143 27 second second ADJ cjel-3533 143 28 half half NOUN cjel-3533 143 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 143 30 the the DET cjel-3533 143 31 twentieth twentieth ADJ cjel-3533 143 32 century century NOUN cjel-3533 143 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 143 34 was be AUX cjel-3533 143 35 simply simply ADV cjel-3533 143 36 enduring endure VERB cjel-3533 143 37 a a DET cjel-3533 143 38 prolonged prolonged ADJ cjel-3533 143 39 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 143 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 143 41 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 143 42 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 143 43 localized localized ADJ cjel-3533 143 44 land land NOUN cjel-3533 143 45 management management NOUN cjel-3533 143 46 practices practice NOUN cjel-3533 143 47 were be AUX cjel-3533 143 48 contributing contribute VERB cjel-3533 143 49 to to ADP cjel-3533 143 50 the the DET cjel-3533 143 51 persistence persistence NOUN cjel-3533 143 52 of of ADP cjel-3533 143 53 overly overly ADV cjel-3533 143 54 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 143 55 conditions.27 conditions.27 ADJ cjel-3533 143 56 many many ADJ cjel-3533 143 57 blamed blame VERB cjel-3533 143 58 the the DET cjel-3533 143 59 conditions condition NOUN cjel-3533 143 60 on on ADP cjel-3533 143 61 unsustainable unsustainable ADJ cjel-3533 143 62 farming farming NOUN cjel-3533 143 63 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 143 64 grazing grazing NOUN cjel-3533 143 65 practices.28 practices.28 NOUN cjel-3533 143 66 more more ADV cjel-3533 143 67 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 143 68 research research NOUN cjel-3533 143 69 has have AUX cjel-3533 143 70 shown show VERB cjel-3533 143 71 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 143 72 it it PRON cjel-3533 143 73 was be AUX cjel-3533 143 74 in in ADP cjel-3533 143 75 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 143 76 the the DET cjel-3533 143 77 oceans ocean NOUN cjel-3533 143 78 that that PRON cjel-3533 143 79 contributed contribute VERB cjel-3533 143 80 to to ADP cjel-3533 143 81 most most ADJ cjel-3533 143 82 of of ADP cjel-3533 143 83 the the DET cjel-3533 143 84 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 143 85 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 143 86 long long ADJ cjel-3533 143 87 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 143 88 term term NOUN cjel-3533 143 89 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 143 90 variability variability NOUN cjel-3533 143 91 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 143 92 i.e. i.e. X cjel-3533 143 93 the the DET cjel-3533 143 94 decades decade NOUN cjel-3533 143 95 of of ADP cjel-3533 143 96 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 143 97 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 143 98 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 143 99 to to ADP cjel-3533 143 100 the the DET cjel-3533 143 101 resultant resultant NOUN cjel-3533 143 102 desert desert NOUN cjel-3533 143 103 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 143 104 like like ADJ cjel-3533 143 105 conditions condition NOUN cjel-3533 143 106 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 143 107 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 143 108 opposed oppose VERB cjel-3533 143 109 to to ADP cjel-3533 143 110 on on ADP cjel-3533 143 111 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 143 112 the the DET cjel-3533 143 113 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 143 114 ground ground NOUN cjel-3533 143 115 mismanagement.29 mismanagement.29 NOUN cjel-3533 143 116 such such ADJ cjel-3533 143 117 24 24 NUM cjel-3533 143 118 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 143 119 millennium millennium PROPN cjel-3533 143 120 ecosystem ecosystem PROPN cjel-3533 143 121 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 143 122 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 143 123 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 143 124 note note NOUN cjel-3533 143 125 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 143 126 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 143 127 at at ADP cjel-3533 143 128 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 143 129 . . NUM cjel-3533 143 130 25 25 NUM cjel-3533 143 131 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 144 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 144 2 alan alan PROPN cjel-3533 144 3 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 144 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 144 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 144 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 144 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 144 8 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 144 9 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 144 10 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 144 11 change change NOUN cjel-3533 144 12 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 144 13 the the DET cjel-3533 144 14 case case NOUN cjel-3533 144 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 144 16 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 144 17 convergence convergence NOUN cjel-3533 144 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 144 19 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 144 20 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 144 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 144 22 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 144 23 strategies strategy NOUN cjel-3533 144 24 for for ADP cjel-3533 144 25 global global ADJ cjel-3533 144 26 change change NOUN cjel-3533 144 27 361–77 361–77 NUM cjel-3533 144 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 144 29 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 144 30 2000 2000 NUM cjel-3533 144 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 144 32 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 144 33 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 144 34 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 144 35 the the DET cjel-3533 144 36 identification identification NOUN cjel-3533 144 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 144 38 long long ADJ cjel-3533 144 39 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 144 40 term term NOUN cjel-3533 144 41 land land NOUN cjel-3533 144 42 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 144 43 trends trend NOUN cjel-3533 144 44 is be AUX cjel-3533 144 45 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 144 46 made make VERB cjel-3533 144 47 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 144 48 by by ADP cjel-3533 144 49 short short ADJ cjel-3533 144 50 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 144 51 term term NOUN cjel-3533 144 52 fluctuations fluctuation NOUN cjel-3533 144 53 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 144 54 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 144 55 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 145 1 26 26 NUM cjel-3533 145 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 145 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 145 4 i i PRON cjel-3533 145 5 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 145 6 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 145 7 see see VERB cjel-3533 145 8 also also ADV cjel-3533 145 9 m. m. NOUN cjel-3533 145 10 seely seely ADV cjel-3533 145 11 et et PROPN cjel-3533 145 12 al al PROPN cjel-3533 145 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 145 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 145 15 advances advance VERB cjel-3533 145 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 145 17 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 145 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 145 19 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 145 20 change change NOUN cjel-3533 145 21 research research NOUN cjel-3533 145 22 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 145 23 are be AUX cjel-3533 145 24 they they PRON cjel-3533 145 25 accessible accessible ADJ cjel-3533 145 26 for for SCONJ cjel-3533 145 27 application application NOUN cjel-3533 145 28 to to PART cjel-3533 145 29 enhance enhance VERB cjel-3533 145 30 adaptive adaptive ADJ cjel-3533 145 31 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 145 32 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 145 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 145 34 64 64 NUM cjel-3533 145 35 global global ADJ cjel-3533 145 36 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 145 37 planetary planetary ADJ cjel-3533 145 38 change change PROPN cjel-3533 145 39 236 236 NUM cjel-3533 145 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 145 41 237 237 NUM cjel-3533 145 42 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 145 43 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 145 44 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 145 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 146 1 27 27 NUM cjel-3533 146 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 147 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 147 2 alessandra alessandra PROPN cjel-3533 147 3 giannini giannini PROPN cjel-3533 147 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 147 5 michela michela PROPN cjel-3533 147 6 biasutti biasutti PROPN cjel-3533 147 7 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 147 8 michel michel PROPN cjel-3533 147 9 m. m. PROPN cjel-3533 147 10 verstraete verstraete NOUN cjel-3533 147 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 147 12 a a DET cjel-3533 147 13 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 147 14 modelbased modelbase VERB cjel-3533 147 15 review review NOUN cjel-3533 147 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 147 17 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 147 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 147 19 the the DET cjel-3533 147 20 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 147 21 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 147 22 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 147 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 147 24 the the DET cjel-3533 147 25 re re NOUN cjel-3533 147 26 - - NOUN cjel-3533 147 27 greening greening ADJ cjel-3533 147 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 147 29 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 147 30 change change NOUN cjel-3533 147 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 147 32 64 64 NUM cjel-3533 147 33 global global ADJ cjel-3533 147 34 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 147 35 planetary planetary ADJ cjel-3533 147 36 change change PROPN cjel-3533 147 37 119 119 NUM cjel-3533 147 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 147 39 119 119 NUM cjel-3533 147 40 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 147 41 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 147 42 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 147 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 148 1 28 28 NUM cjel-3533 148 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 149 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 149 2 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 149 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 149 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 149 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 149 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 149 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 149 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 149 9 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 149 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 149 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 149 12 299 299 NUM cjel-3533 149 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 149 14 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 149 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 150 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 150 2 giannini giannini PROPN cjel-3533 150 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 150 4 biasutti biasutti NOUN cjel-3533 150 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 150 6 verstraete verstraete ADJ cjel-3533 150 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 150 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 150 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 150 10 27 27 NUM cjel-3533 150 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 150 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 150 13 120 120 NUM cjel-3533 150 14 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 150 15 s.m s.m PROPN cjel-3533 150 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 150 17 herrmann herrmann PROPN cjel-3533 150 18 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 150 19 c.f c.f PROPN cjel-3533 150 20 . . PROPN cjel-3533 150 21 hutchinson hutchinson PROPN cjel-3533 150 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 150 23 the the DET cjel-3533 150 24 changing change VERB cjel-3533 150 25 contexts contexts NOUN cjel-3533 150 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 150 27 the the DET cjel-3533 150 28 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 150 29 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 150 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 150 31 63 63 NUM cjel-3533 150 32 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 150 33 arid arid PROPN cjel-3533 150 34 env’ts env’ts NOUN cjel-3533 150 35 538 538 NUM cjel-3533 150 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 150 37 542 542 NUM cjel-3533 150 38 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 150 39 2005 2005 NUM cjel-3533 150 40 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 150 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 151 1 more more ADV cjel-3533 151 2 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 151 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 151 4 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 151 5 modeling modeling NOUN cjel-3533 151 6 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 151 7 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 151 8 sea sea NOUN cjel-3533 151 9 surface surface NOUN cjel-3533 151 10 temperatures temperature NOUN cjel-3533 151 11 are be AUX cjel-3533 151 12 a a DET cjel-3533 151 13 major major ADJ cjel-3533 151 14 contributor contributor NOUN cjel-3533 151 15 to to ADP cjel-3533 151 16 rainfall rainfall NOUN cjel-3533 151 17 levels level NOUN cjel-3533 151 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 151 19 the the DET cjel-3533 151 20 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 151 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 151 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 151 23 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 151 24 the the DET cjel-3533 151 25 area area NOUN cjel-3533 151 26 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 151 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 151 28 progression progression NOUN cjel-3533 151 29 from from ADP cjel-3533 151 30 the the DET cjel-3533 151 31 wetter wetter NOUN cjel-3533 151 32 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 151 33 than than ADP cjel-3533 151 34 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 151 35 average average ADJ cjel-3533 151 36 1950 1950 NUM cjel-3533 151 37 ’s ’s NOUN cjel-3533 151 38 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 151 39 1960 1960 NUM cjel-3533 151 40 ’s ’s NOUN cjel-3533 151 41 to to ADP cjel-3533 151 42 the the DET cjel-3533 151 43 drier dry ADJ cjel-3533 151 44 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 151 45 than than ADP cjel-3533 151 46 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 151 47 average average ADJ cjel-3533 151 48 1970 1970 NUM cjel-3533 151 49 ’s ’s NOUN cjel-3533 151 50 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 151 51 1980 1980 NUM cjel-3533 151 52 ’s ’s NOUN cjel-3533 151 53 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 151 54 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 151 55 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 152 1 is be AUX cjel-3533 152 2 related relate VERB cjel-3533 152 3 to to ADP cjel-3533 152 4 a a DET cjel-3533 152 5 generalized generalized ADJ cjel-3533 152 6 pattern pattern NOUN cjel-3533 152 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 152 8 warming warming NOUN cjel-3533 152 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 152 10 the the DET cjel-3533 152 11 global global ADJ cjel-3533 152 12 tropical tropical ADJ cjel-3533 152 13 oceans ocean NOUN cjel-3533 152 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 152 15 especially especially ADV cjel-3533 152 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 152 17 the the DET cjel-3533 152 18 indian indian ADJ cjel-3533 152 19 ocean ocean PROPN cjel-3533 152 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 152 21 combined combine VERB cjel-3533 152 22 with with ADP cjel-3533 152 23 enhanced enhanced ADJ cjel-3533 152 24 warming warming NOUN cjel-3533 152 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 152 26 the the DET cjel-3533 152 27 southern southern NOUN cjel-3533 152 28 compared compare VERB cjel-3533 152 29 to to ADP cjel-3533 152 30 the the DET cjel-3533 152 31 northern northern ADJ cjel-3533 152 32 tropical tropical ADJ cjel-3533 152 33 atlantic atlantic PROPN cjel-3533 152 34 ocean ocean NOUN cjel-3533 152 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 152 36 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 153 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 153 2 d. d. VERB cjel-3533 153 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 153 4 120–21 120–21 NUM cjel-3533 153 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 154 1 still still ADV cjel-3533 154 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 3 the the DET cjel-3533 154 4 literature literature NOUN cjel-3533 154 5 supports support VERB cjel-3533 154 6 some some DET cjel-3533 154 7 contribution contribution NOUN cjel-3533 154 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 9 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 154 10 minor minor ADJ cjel-3533 154 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 154 13 local local ADJ cjel-3533 154 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 154 15 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 154 16 use use NOUN cjel-3533 154 17 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 154 18 to to ADP cjel-3533 154 19 forcing force VERB cjel-3533 154 20 the the DET cjel-3533 154 21 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 154 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 23 either either CCONJ cjel-3533 154 24 directly directly ADV cjel-3533 154 25 through through ADP cjel-3533 154 26 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 154 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 154 28 the the DET cjel-3533 154 29 local local ADJ cjel-3533 154 30 surface surface NOUN cjel-3533 154 31 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 154 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 154 33 water water NOUN cjel-3533 154 34 fluxes flux NOUN cjel-3533 154 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 36 see see VERB cjel-3533 154 37 s.m s.m PROPN cjel-3533 154 38 . . PROPN cjel-3533 154 39 hagos hago NOUN cjel-3533 154 40 et et PROPN cjel-3533 154 41 al al PROPN cjel-3533 154 42 . . PROPN cjel-3533 154 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 44 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 154 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 154 46 uncertainties uncertainty NOUN cjel-3533 154 47 in in ADP cjel-3533 154 48 the the DET cjel-3533 154 49 response response NOUN cjel-3533 154 50 of of ADP cjel-3533 154 51 the the DET cjel-3533 154 52 african african ADJ cjel-3533 154 53 monsoon monsoon NOUN cjel-3533 154 54 precipitation precipitation NOUN cjel-3533 154 55 to to PART cjel-3533 154 56 land land NOUN cjel-3533 154 57 use use NOUN cjel-3533 154 58 change change NOUN cjel-3533 154 59 simulated simulate VERB cjel-3533 154 60 by by ADP cjel-3533 154 61 a a DET cjel-3533 154 62 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 154 63 model model NOUN cjel-3533 154 64 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 65 43 43 NUM cjel-3533 154 66 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 154 67 dynamics dynamic NOUN cjel-3533 154 68 2765 2765 NUM cjel-3533 154 69 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 154 70 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 154 71 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 154 72 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 73 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 154 74 via via ADP cjel-3533 154 75 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 154 76 in in ADP cjel-3533 154 77 the the DET cjel-3533 154 78 uplift uplift NOUN cjel-3533 154 79 of of ADP cjel-3533 154 80 dust dust NOUN cjel-3533 154 81 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 82 see see VERB cjel-3533 154 83 p. p. NOUN cjel-3533 154 84 ginoux ginoux VERB cjel-3533 154 85 et et PROPN cjel-3533 154 86 al al PROPN cjel-3533 154 87 . . PROPN cjel-3533 154 88 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 89 global global ADJ cjel-3533 154 90 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 154 91 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 154 92 attribution attribution NOUN cjel-3533 154 93 of of ADP cjel-3533 154 94 anthropogenic anthropogenic ADJ cjel-3533 154 95 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 154 96 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 154 97 dust dust NOUN cjel-3533 154 98 sources source NOUN cjel-3533 154 99 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 154 100 their their PRON cjel-3533 154 101 emission emission NOUN cjel-3533 154 102 rates rate NOUN cjel-3533 154 103 based base VERB cjel-3533 154 104 on on ADP cjel-3533 154 105 modis modis PROPN cjel-3533 154 106 deep deep ADJ cjel-3533 154 107 blue blue ADJ cjel-3533 154 108 aerosol aerosol NOUN cjel-3533 154 109 products product NOUN cjel-3533 154 110 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 154 111 50 50 NUM cjel-3533 154 112 revs revs NOUN cjel-3533 154 113 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 155 1 geophysics geophysic NOUN cjel-3533 155 2 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 155 3 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 155 4 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 155 5 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 155 6 m. m. NOUN cjel-3533 155 7 yoshioka yoshioka PROPN cjel-3533 155 8 et et PROPN cjel-3533 155 9 al al PROPN cjel-3533 155 10 . . PROPN cjel-3533 155 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 155 12 impact impact NOUN cjel-3533 155 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 155 14 desert desert NOUN cjel-3533 155 15 dust dust NOUN cjel-3533 155 16 radiative radiative VERB cjel-3533 155 17 forcing force VERB cjel-3533 155 18 on on ADP cjel-3533 155 19 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 155 20 precipitation precipitation NOUN cjel-3533 155 21 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 155 22 relative relative ADJ cjel-3533 155 23 importance importance NOUN cjel-3533 155 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 155 25 dust dust NOUN cjel-3533 155 26 compared compare VERB cjel-3533 155 27 to to ADP cjel-3533 155 28 sea sea NOUN cjel-3533 155 29 surface surface NOUN cjel-3533 155 30 temperature temperature NOUN cjel-3533 155 31 variations variation NOUN cjel-3533 155 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 155 33 vegetation vegetation NOUN cjel-3533 155 34 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 155 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 155 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 155 37 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN cjel-3533 155 38 gas gas NOUN cjel-3533 155 39 warming warming NOUN cjel-3533 155 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 155 41 20 20 NUM cjel-3533 155 42 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 155 43 climate climate PROPN cjel-3533 155 44 1445 1445 NUM cjel-3533 155 45 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 155 46 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 155 47 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 155 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 156 1 48 48 NUM cjel-3533 156 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 156 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 156 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 156 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 156 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 157 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 157 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 157 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 158 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 158 2 experiences experience NOUN cjel-3533 158 3 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 158 4 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 158 5 it it PRON cjel-3533 158 6 is be AUX cjel-3533 158 7 not not PART cjel-3533 158 8 necessarily necessarily ADV cjel-3533 158 9 accurate accurate ADJ cjel-3533 158 10 to to PART cjel-3533 158 11 classify classify VERB cjel-3533 158 12 even even ADV cjel-3533 158 13 longer long ADJ cjel-3533 158 14 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 158 15 term term NOUN cjel-3533 158 16 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 158 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 158 18 land land NOUN cjel-3533 158 19 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 158 20 as as ADP cjel-3533 158 21 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 158 22 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 158 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 158 24 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 159 1 knowing know VERB cjel-3533 159 2 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 159 3 to to PART cjel-3533 159 4 draw draw VERB cjel-3533 159 5 this this DET cjel-3533 159 6 line line NOUN cjel-3533 159 7 is be AUX cjel-3533 159 8 perplexing perplexing ADJ cjel-3533 159 9 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 159 10 important important ADJ cjel-3533 159 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 159 12 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 159 13 solutions solution NOUN cjel-3533 159 14 that that PRON cjel-3533 159 15 focus focus VERB cjel-3533 159 16 on on ADP cjel-3533 159 17 responding respond VERB cjel-3533 159 18 to to ADP cjel-3533 159 19 socio socio VERB cjel-3533 159 20 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 159 21 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 159 22 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 159 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 159 24 land land NOUN cjel-3533 159 25 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 159 26 are be AUX cjel-3533 159 27 only only ADV cjel-3533 159 28 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 159 29 to to PART cjel-3533 159 30 be be AUX cjel-3533 159 31 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 159 32 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 159 33 such such ADJ cjel-3533 159 34 localized localized ADJ cjel-3533 159 35 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 159 36 contribute contribute VERB cjel-3533 159 37 meaningfully meaningfully ADV cjel-3533 159 38 to to ADP cjel-3533 159 39 an an DET cjel-3533 159 40 area area NOUN cjel-3533 159 41 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 159 42 decline decline NOUN cjel-3533 159 43 in in ADP cjel-3533 159 44 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 159 45 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 159 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 160 1 2 2 X cjel-3533 160 2 . . X cjel-3533 160 3 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 160 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 160 5 the the DET cjel-3533 160 6 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 160 7 this this DET cjel-3533 160 8 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 160 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 160 10 identifying identify VERB cjel-3533 160 11 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 160 12 persistent persistent ADJ cjel-3533 160 13 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 160 14 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 160 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 160 16 compounded compound VERB cjel-3533 160 17 by by ADP cjel-3533 160 18 the the DET cjel-3533 160 19 technological technological ADJ cjel-3533 160 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 160 21 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 160 22 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 160 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 160 24 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 160 25 all all DET cjel-3533 160 26 the the DET cjel-3533 160 27 land land NOUN cjel-3533 160 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 160 29 the the DET cjel-3533 160 30 planet planet NOUN cjel-3533 160 31 to to PART cjel-3533 160 32 determine determine VERB cjel-3533 160 33 its its PRON cjel-3533 160 34 relative relative ADJ cjel-3533 160 35 health health NOUN cjel-3533 160 36 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 161 1 land land NOUN cjel-3533 161 2 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 161 3 is be AUX cjel-3533 161 4 typically typically ADV cjel-3533 161 5 measured measure VERB cjel-3533 161 6 by by ADP cjel-3533 161 7 assessing assess VERB cjel-3533 161 8 land land NOUN cjel-3533 161 9 cover cover NOUN cjel-3533 161 10 data datum NOUN cjel-3533 161 11 captured capture VERB cjel-3533 161 12 via via ADP cjel-3533 161 13 satellite satellite NOUN cjel-3533 161 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 161 15 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 161 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 161 17 cover cover NOUN cjel-3533 161 18 is be AUX cjel-3533 161 19 criticized criticize VERB cjel-3533 161 20 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 161 21 a a DET cjel-3533 161 22 weak weak ADJ cjel-3533 161 23 proxy proxy NOUN cjel-3533 161 24 for for ADP cjel-3533 161 25 degradation.30 degradation.30 NOUN cjel-3533 161 26 accuracy accuracy NOUN cjel-3533 161 27 can can AUX cjel-3533 161 28 be be AUX cjel-3533 161 29 improved improve VERB cjel-3533 161 30 by by ADP cjel-3533 161 31 pairing pair VERB cjel-3533 161 32 satellite satellite NOUN cjel-3533 161 33 imaging imaging NOUN cjel-3533 161 34 with with ADP cjel-3533 161 35 local local ADJ cjel-3533 161 36 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 161 37 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 161 38 observations observation NOUN cjel-3533 161 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 161 40 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 161 41 at at ADP cjel-3533 161 42 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 161 43 expense expense NOUN cjel-3533 161 44 of of ADP cjel-3533 161 45 time time NOUN cjel-3533 161 46 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 161 47 money.31 money.31 NOUN cjel-3533 161 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 161 49 even even ADV cjel-3533 161 50 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 161 51 accuracy accuracy NOUN cjel-3533 161 52 can can AUX cjel-3533 161 53 be be AUX cjel-3533 161 54 achieved achieve VERB cjel-3533 161 55 in in ADP cjel-3533 161 56 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 161 57 at at ADP cjel-3533 161 58 a a DET cjel-3533 161 59 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 161 60 time time NOUN cjel-3533 161 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 161 62 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 161 63 the the DET cjel-3533 161 64 above above ADJ cjel-3533 161 65 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 161 66 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 161 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 161 68 the the DET cjel-3533 161 69 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 161 70 greatest great ADJ cjel-3533 161 71 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 161 72 in in ADP cjel-3533 161 73 mapping map VERB cjel-3533 161 74 land land NOUN cjel-3533 161 75 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 161 76 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 161 77 may may AUX cjel-3533 161 78 be be AUX cjel-3533 161 79 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 161 80 determining determine VERB cjel-3533 161 81 what what PRON cjel-3533 161 82 the the DET cjel-3533 161 83 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 161 84 non non ADJ cjel-3533 161 85 - - ADJ cjel-3533 161 86 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 161 87 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 161 88 vegetation vegetation NOUN cjel-3533 161 89 production production NOUN cjel-3533 161 90 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 161 91 reference reference NOUN cjel-3533 161 92 condition condition NOUN cjel-3533 161 93 for for ADP cjel-3533 161 94 any any DET cjel-3533 161 95 parcel parcel NOUN cjel-3533 161 96 of of ADP cjel-3533 161 97 land land NOUN cjel-3533 161 98 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 161 99 pixel pixel NOUN cjel-3533 161 100 should should AUX cjel-3533 161 101 be be AUX cjel-3533 161 102 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 162 1 ”32 ”32 ADJ cjel-3533 162 2 as as ADP cjel-3533 162 3 a a DET cjel-3533 162 4 result result NOUN cjel-3533 162 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 162 6 these these DET cjel-3533 162 7 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 162 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 162 9 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 162 10 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 162 11 persists persist VERB cjel-3533 162 12 about about ADP cjel-3533 162 13 just just ADV cjel-3533 162 14 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 162 15 great great ADJ cjel-3533 162 16 the the DET cjel-3533 162 17 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 162 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 162 19 land land NOUN cjel-3533 162 20 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 162 21 is.33 is.33 NOUN cjel-3533 162 22 there there PRON cjel-3533 162 23 is be VERB cjel-3533 162 24 general general ADJ cjel-3533 162 25 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 162 26 that that PRON cjel-3533 162 27 the the DET cjel-3533 162 28 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 162 29 is be AUX cjel-3533 162 30 severe severe ADJ cjel-3533 162 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 162 32 will will AUX cjel-3533 162 33 only only ADV cjel-3533 162 34 get get VERB cjel-3533 162 35 more more ADV cjel-3533 162 36 pressing pressing ADJ cjel-3533 162 37 as as ADP cjel-3533 162 38 population population NOUN cjel-3533 162 39 growth growth NOUN cjel-3533 162 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 162 41 changing change VERB cjel-3533 162 42 consumption consumption NOUN cjel-3533 162 43 patterns pattern NOUN cjel-3533 162 44 continue continue VERB cjel-3533 162 45 to to PART cjel-3533 162 46 put put VERB cjel-3533 162 47 pressure pressure NOUN cjel-3533 162 48 on on ADP cjel-3533 162 49 existing exist VERB cjel-3533 162 50 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 162 51 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 162 52 fuel fuel NOUN cjel-3533 162 53 expansion expansion NOUN cjel-3533 162 54 into into ADP cjel-3533 162 55 marginal marginal ADJ cjel-3533 162 56 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 162 57 in in ADP cjel-3533 162 58 order order NOUN cjel-3533 162 59 to to PART cjel-3533 162 60 meet meet VERB cjel-3533 162 61 future future ADJ cjel-3533 162 62 food food NOUN cjel-3533 162 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 162 64 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 162 65 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 162 66 water water NOUN cjel-3533 162 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 162 68 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 162 69 material material NOUN cjel-3533 162 70 needs.34 needs.34 NOUN cjel-3533 162 71 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 162 72 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 162 73 it it PRON cjel-3533 162 74 comes come VERB cjel-3533 162 75 to to ADP cjel-3533 162 76 30 30 NUM cjel-3533 162 77 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 163 1 ephraim ephraim PROPN cjel-3533 163 2 nkonya nkonya PROPN cjel-3533 163 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 163 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 163 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 163 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 163 7 global global ADJ cjel-3533 163 8 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 163 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 163 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 163 11 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 163 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 163 13 its its PRON cjel-3533 163 14 human human ADJ cjel-3533 163 15 dimension dimension NOUN cjel-3533 163 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 163 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 163 18 principles principle NOUN cjel-3533 163 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 163 20 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 163 21 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 163 22 management management NOUN cjel-3533 163 23 in in ADP cjel-3533 163 24 agroecosystems agroecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 163 25 203 203 NUM cjel-3533 163 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 163 27 205 205 NUM cjel-3533 163 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 163 29 rattan rattan ADJ cjel-3533 163 30 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 163 31 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 163 32 b.a b.a PROPN cjel-3533 163 33 . . PROPN cjel-3533 163 34 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 163 35 . . PROPN cjel-3533 163 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 163 37 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 163 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 163 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 164 1 31 31 NUM cjel-3533 164 2 . . X cjel-3533 164 3 z.g z.g NOUN cjel-3533 164 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 164 5 bai bai PROPN cjel-3533 164 6 et et PROPN cjel-3533 164 7 al al PROPN cjel-3533 164 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 164 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 164 10 proxy proxy PROPN cjel-3533 164 11 global global ADJ cjel-3533 164 12 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 164 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 164 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 164 15 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 164 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 164 17 24 24 NUM cjel-3533 164 18 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 164 19 use use NOUN cjel-3533 164 20 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 164 21 mgmt mgmt PROPN cjel-3533 164 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 164 23 223 223 NUM cjel-3533 164 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 164 25 224 224 NUM cjel-3533 164 26 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 164 27 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 164 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 164 29 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 164 30 noting note VERB cjel-3533 164 31 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 164 32 satellite satellite NOUN cjel-3533 164 33 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 164 34 assessed assess VERB cjel-3533 164 35 normalized normalize VERB cjel-3533 164 36 difference difference NOUN cjel-3533 164 37 vegetation vegetation NOUN cjel-3533 164 38 index index NOUN cjel-3533 164 39 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 164 40 ndvi ndvi NOUN cjel-3533 164 41 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 164 42 is be AUX cjel-3533 164 43 only only ADV cjel-3533 164 44 a a DET cjel-3533 164 45 proxy proxy NOUN cjel-3533 164 46 that that PRON cjel-3533 164 47 can can AUX cjel-3533 164 48 not not PART cjel-3533 164 49 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 164 50 tell tell VERB cjel-3533 164 51 us we PRON cjel-3533 164 52 anything anything PRON cjel-3533 164 53 about about ADP cjel-3533 164 54 the the DET cjel-3533 164 55 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 164 56 of of ADP cjel-3533 164 57 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 164 58 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 164 59 improvement improvement NOUN cjel-3533 164 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 164 61 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 164 62 which which PRON cjel-3533 164 63 requires require VERB cjel-3533 164 64 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 164 65 subsequent subsequent ADJ cjel-3533 164 66 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 164 67 of of ADP cjel-3533 164 68 the the DET cjel-3533 164 69 actual actual ADJ cjel-3533 164 70 field field NOUN cjel-3533 164 71 situation situation NOUN cjel-3533 164 72 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 164 73 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 164 74 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 165 1 32 32 NUM cjel-3533 165 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 166 1 k.j k.j PROPN cjel-3533 166 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 167 1 wessels wessels PROPN cjel-3533 167 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 167 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 167 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 167 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 167 6 mapping map VERB cjel-3533 167 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 167 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 167 9 by by ADP cjel-3533 167 10 comparison comparison NOUN cjel-3533 167 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 167 12 vegetation vegetation NOUN cjel-3533 167 13 production production NOUN cjel-3533 167 14 to to PART cjel-3533 167 15 spatially spatially ADV cjel-3533 167 16 derived derive VERB cjel-3533 167 17 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 167 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 167 19 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 167 20 production production NOUN cjel-3533 167 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 167 22 72 72 NUM cjel-3533 167 23 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 167 24 arid arid PROPN cjel-3533 167 25 env’ts env’ts PROPN cjel-3533 167 26 1940 1940 NUM cjel-3533 167 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 167 28 1941 1941 NUM cjel-3533 167 29 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 167 30 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 167 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 167 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 168 1 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 168 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 169 1 pandi pandi PROPN cjel-3533 169 2 zdruli zdruli PROPN cjel-3533 169 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 169 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 169 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 169 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 169 7 what what PRON cjel-3533 169 8 we we PRON cjel-3533 169 9 know know VERB cjel-3533 169 10 about about ADP cjel-3533 169 11 the the DET cjel-3533 169 12 saga saga NOUN cjel-3533 169 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 169 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 169 15 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 169 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 169 17 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 169 18 to to PART cjel-3533 169 19 deal deal VERB cjel-3533 169 20 with with ADP cjel-3533 169 21 it it PRON cjel-3533 169 22 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 169 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 169 24 in in ADP cjel-3533 169 25 land land NOUN cjel-3533 169 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 169 27 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 169 28 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 169 29 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 169 30 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 169 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 169 32 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 169 33 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 169 34 remediation remediation NOUN cjel-3533 169 35 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 169 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 169 37 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 169 38 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 169 39 p. p. NOUN cjel-3533 169 40 zdruli zdruli PROPN cjel-3533 169 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 169 42 ed ed NOUN cjel-3533 169 43 . . PROPN cjel-3533 169 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 169 45 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 169 46 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 169 47 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 170 1 34 34 NUM cjel-3533 170 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 170 3 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 170 4 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 170 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 6 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 170 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 170 8 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 170 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 170 11 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 170 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 170 13 noting note VERB cjel-3533 170 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 170 15 by by ADP cjel-3533 170 16 2030 2030 NUM cjel-3533 170 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 18 the the DET cjel-3533 170 19 demand demand NOUN cjel-3533 170 20 for for ADP cjel-3533 170 21 food food NOUN cjel-3533 170 22 is be AUX cjel-3533 170 23 predicted predict VERB cjel-3533 170 24 to to PART cjel-3533 170 25 rise rise VERB cjel-3533 170 26 fifty fifty NUM cjel-3533 170 27 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 170 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 29 for for ADP cjel-3533 170 30 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 170 31 forty forty NUM cjel-3533 170 32 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 170 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 170 35 for for ADP cjel-3533 170 36 water water NOUN cjel-3533 170 37 forty forty NUM cjel-3533 170 38 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 170 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 40 requiring require VERB cjel-3533 170 41 175 175 NUM cjel-3533 170 42 million million NUM cjel-3533 170 43 to to PART cjel-3533 170 44 220 220 NUM cjel-3533 170 45 million million NUM cjel-3533 170 46 hectares hectare NOUN cjel-3533 170 47 of of ADP cjel-3533 170 48 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 170 49 cropland cropland NOUN cjel-3533 170 50 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 170 51 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 170 52 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 170 53 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 170 54 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 170 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 56 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 170 57 note note NOUN cjel-3533 170 58 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 170 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 60 at at ADP cjel-3533 170 61 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 170 62 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 170 63 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 170 64 the the DET cjel-3533 170 65 pressure pressure NOUN cjel-3533 170 66 is be AUX cjel-3533 170 67 increasing increase VERB cjel-3533 170 68 on on ADP cjel-3533 170 69 dryland dryland NOUN cjel-3533 170 70 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 170 71 for for ADP cjel-3533 170 72 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 170 73 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 170 74 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 170 75 in in ADP cjel-3533 170 76 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 170 77 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 170 78 land land NOUN cjel-3533 170 79 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 170 80 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 170 81 world world NOUN cjel-3533 170 82 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 170 83 49 49 NUM cjel-3533 170 84 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 170 85 the the DET cjel-3533 170 86 current current ADJ cjel-3533 170 87 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 170 88 of of ADP cjel-3533 170 89 the the DET cjel-3533 170 90 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 170 91 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 92 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 170 93 of of ADP cjel-3533 170 94 the the DET cjel-3533 170 95 percentage percentage NOUN cjel-3533 170 96 of of ADP cjel-3533 170 97 land land NOUN cjel-3533 170 98 degraded degrade VERB cjel-3533 170 99 worldwide worldwide ADJ cjel-3533 170 100 range range NOUN cjel-3533 170 101 from from ADP cjel-3533 170 102 as as ADV cjel-3533 170 103 little little ADJ cjel-3533 170 104 as as ADP cjel-3533 170 105 fifteen fifteen NUM cjel-3533 170 106 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 170 107 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 170 108 to to ADP cjel-3533 170 109 as as ADV cjel-3533 170 110 much much ADJ cjel-3533 170 111 as as ADP cjel-3533 170 112 sixty sixty NUM cjel-3533 170 113 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 170 114 five five NUM cjel-3533 170 115 percent.35 percent.35 NOUN cjel-3533 170 116 the the DET cjel-3533 170 117 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 170 118 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 170 119 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 170 120 vary vary VERB cjel-3533 170 121 so so ADV cjel-3533 170 122 widely widely ADV cjel-3533 170 123 is be AUX cjel-3533 170 124 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV cjel-3533 170 125 problematic problematic ADJ cjel-3533 170 126 for for ADP cjel-3533 170 127 establishing establish VERB cjel-3533 170 128 an an DET cjel-3533 170 129 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 170 130 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 170 131 that that PRON cjel-3533 170 132 relies rely VERB cjel-3533 170 133 on on ADP cjel-3533 170 134 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 170 135 the the DET cjel-3533 170 136 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 170 137 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 170 138 tracking track VERB cjel-3533 170 139 its its PRON cjel-3533 170 140 improvement improvement NOUN cjel-3533 170 141 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 170 142 a a DET cjel-3533 170 143 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 170 144 we we PRON cjel-3533 170 145 return return VERB cjel-3533 170 146 to to ADP cjel-3533 170 147 in in ADP cjel-3533 170 148 part part NOUN cjel-3533 170 149 iv iv NUM cjel-3533 170 150 . . PROPN cjel-3533 170 151 3 3 X cjel-3533 170 152 . . X cjel-3533 170 153 causes cause VERB cjel-3533 170 154 further further ADJ cjel-3533 170 155 complexity complexity NOUN cjel-3533 170 156 exists exist VERB cjel-3533 170 157 in in ADP cjel-3533 170 158 considering consider VERB cjel-3533 170 159 the the DET cjel-3533 170 160 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 170 161 of of ADP cjel-3533 170 162 land land NOUN cjel-3533 170 163 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 170 164 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 171 1 there there PRON cjel-3533 171 2 has have AUX cjel-3533 171 3 long long ADV cjel-3533 171 4 been be AUX cjel-3533 171 5 a a DET cjel-3533 171 6 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 171 7 over over ADP cjel-3533 171 8 the the DET cjel-3533 171 9 relative relative ADJ cjel-3533 171 10 strength strength NOUN cjel-3533 171 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 171 12 anthropogenic anthropogenic ADJ cjel-3533 171 13 versus versus ADP cjel-3533 171 14 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 171 15 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 171 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 171 17 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 171 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 19 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 171 20 all all PRON cjel-3533 171 21 seem seem VERB cjel-3533 171 22 to to PART cjel-3533 171 23 agree agree VERB cjel-3533 171 24 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 171 25 land land NOUN cjel-3533 171 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 171 27 is be AUX cjel-3533 171 28 caused cause VERB cjel-3533 171 29 by by ADP cjel-3533 171 30 a a DET cjel-3533 171 31 combination combination NOUN cjel-3533 171 32 of of ADP cjel-3533 171 33 climatic climatic ADJ cjel-3533 171 34 variability variability NOUN cjel-3533 171 35 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 171 36 including include VERB cjel-3533 171 37 extreme extreme ADJ cjel-3533 171 38 weather weather NOUN cjel-3533 171 39 events event NOUN cjel-3533 171 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 171 41 slower slow ADJ cjel-3533 171 42 climatic climatic ADJ cjel-3533 171 43 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 171 44 that that PRON cjel-3533 171 45 cause cause VERB cjel-3533 171 46 the the DET cjel-3533 171 47 preponderance preponderance NOUN cjel-3533 171 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 171 49 droughts drought NOUN cjel-3533 171 50 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 171 51 floods36 floods36 NOUN cjel-3533 171 52 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 171 53 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 171 54 human human ADJ cjel-3533 171 55 actions.37 actions.37 PROPN cjel-3533 171 56 within within ADP cjel-3533 171 57 this this DET cjel-3533 171 58 latter latter ADJ cjel-3533 171 59 category category NOUN cjel-3533 171 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 61 researchers researcher NOUN cjel-3533 171 62 place place VERB cjel-3533 171 63 socio socio NOUN cjel-3533 171 64 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 171 65 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 171 66 factors factor NOUN cjel-3533 171 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 68 land land NOUN cjel-3533 171 69 use use NOUN cjel-3533 171 70 patterns pattern NOUN cjel-3533 171 71 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 72 overexploitation overexploitation NOUN cjel-3533 171 73 of of ADP cjel-3533 171 74 land land NOUN cjel-3533 171 75 by by ADP cjel-3533 171 76 pastoral pastoral ADJ cjel-3533 171 77 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 171 78 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 171 79 uses use NOUN cjel-3533 171 80 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 81 removal removal NOUN cjel-3533 171 82 of of ADP cjel-3533 171 83 vegetation vegetation NOUN cjel-3533 171 84 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 85 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 171 86 poor poor ADJ cjel-3533 171 87 water water NOUN cjel-3533 171 88 management management NOUN cjel-3533 171 89 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 90 among among ADP cjel-3533 171 91 other other ADJ cjel-3533 171 92 contributing contribute VERB cjel-3533 171 93 factors factor NOUN cjel-3533 171 94 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 171 95 including include VERB cjel-3533 171 96 major major ADJ cjel-3533 171 97 forces force NOUN cjel-3533 171 98 like like ADP cjel-3533 171 99 urbanization urbanization NOUN cjel-3533 171 100 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 101 industrialization industrialization NOUN cjel-3533 171 102 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 103 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 171 104 globalization).38 globalization).38 PROPN cjel-3533 171 105 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 171 106 researchers researcher NOUN cjel-3533 171 107 have have AUX cjel-3533 171 108 gained gain VERB cjel-3533 171 109 a a DET cjel-3533 171 110 providing provide VERB cjel-3533 171 111 services service NOUN cjel-3533 171 112 such such ADJ cjel-3533 171 113 as as ADP cjel-3533 171 114 food food NOUN cjel-3533 171 115 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 116 forage forage NOUN cjel-3533 171 117 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 118 fuel fuel NOUN cjel-3533 171 119 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 120 building building NOUN cjel-3533 171 121 materials material NOUN cjel-3533 171 122 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 123 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 171 124 water water NOUN cjel-3533 171 125 for for ADP cjel-3533 171 126 humans human NOUN cjel-3533 171 127 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 171 128 livestock livestock NOUN cjel-3533 171 129 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 130 for for ADP cjel-3533 171 131 irrigation irrigation NOUN cjel-3533 171 132 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 171 133 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 171 134 for for ADP cjel-3533 171 135 sanitation sanitation NOUN cjel-3533 171 136 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 171 137 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 171 138 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 171 139 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 172 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 172 2 see see VERB cjel-3533 172 3 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 172 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 172 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 172 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 172 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 172 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 172 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 172 10 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 172 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 172 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 172 13 299 299 NUM cjel-3533 172 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 172 15 discussing discuss VERB cjel-3533 172 16 several several ADJ cjel-3533 172 17 studies study NOUN cjel-3533 172 18 that that PRON cjel-3533 172 19 challenge challenge VERB cjel-3533 172 20 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 172 21 the the DET cjel-3533 172 22 neo neo NOUN cjel-3533 172 23 - - ADJ cjel-3533 172 24 malthusian malthusian ADJ cjel-3533 172 25 proposition proposition NOUN cjel-3533 172 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 172 27 population population NOUN cjel-3533 172 28 density density NOUN cjel-3533 172 29 as as ADP cjel-3533 172 30 a a DET cjel-3533 172 31 main main ADJ cjel-3533 172 32 driver driver NOUN cjel-3533 172 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 172 34 land land NOUN cjel-3533 172 35 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 172 36 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 172 37 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 172 38 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 172 39 bai bai PROPN cjel-3533 172 40 et et PROPN cjel-3533 172 41 al al PROPN cjel-3533 172 42 . . PROPN cjel-3533 172 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 172 44 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 172 45 note note PROPN cjel-3533 172 46 31 31 NUM cjel-3533 172 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 172 48 at at ADP cjel-3533 172 49 232 232 NUM cjel-3533 172 50 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 172 51 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 172 52 comparison comparison NOUN cjel-3533 172 53 of of ADP cjel-3533 172 54 rural rural ADJ cjel-3533 172 55 population population NOUN cjel-3533 172 56 density density NOUN cjel-3533 172 57 with with ADP cjel-3533 172 58 land land NOUN cjel-3533 172 59 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 172 60 shows show VERB cjel-3533 172 61 no no DET cjel-3533 172 62 simple simple ADJ cjel-3533 172 63 pattern pattern NOUN cjel-3533 172 64 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 172 65 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 172 66 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 172 67 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 173 1 35 35 NUM cjel-3533 173 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 174 1 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 174 2 support support NOUN cjel-3533 174 3 team team NOUN cjel-3533 174 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 174 5 the the DET cjel-3533 174 6 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 174 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 174 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 174 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 174 10 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 174 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 174 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 174 13 1–2 1–2 NUM cjel-3533 174 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 175 1 one one NUM cjel-3533 175 2 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 175 3 that that PRON cjel-3533 175 4 further far ADV cjel-3533 175 5 breaks break VERB cjel-3533 175 6 down down ADP cjel-3533 175 7 these these DET cjel-3533 175 8 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 175 9 by by ADP cjel-3533 175 10 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 175 11 type type NOUN cjel-3533 175 12 finds find VERB cjel-3533 175 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 175 14 twenty twenty NUM cjel-3533 175 15 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 175 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 175 17 cultivated cultivate VERB cjel-3533 175 18 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 175 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 175 20 thirty thirty NUM cjel-3533 175 21 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 175 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 175 23 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 175 24 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 175 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 175 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 175 27 twenty twenty NUM cjel-3533 175 28 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 175 29 five five NUM cjel-3533 175 30 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 175 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 175 32 grasslands grassland NOUN cjel-3533 175 33 are be AUX cjel-3533 175 34 already already ADV cjel-3533 175 35 degraded degrade VERB cjel-3533 175 36 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 175 37 in in ADP cjel-3533 175 38 the the DET cjel-3533 175 39 process process NOUN cjel-3533 175 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 175 41 being be AUX cjel-3533 175 42 degraded degrade VERB cjel-3533 175 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 176 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 176 2 bai bai PROPN cjel-3533 176 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 176 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 176 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 176 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 176 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 176 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 176 9 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 176 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 176 11 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 176 12 focusing focus VERB cjel-3533 176 13 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 176 14 on on ADP cjel-3533 176 15 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 176 16 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 176 17 place place VERB cjel-3533 176 18 the the DET cjel-3533 176 19 percentage percentage NOUN cjel-3533 176 20 already already ADV cjel-3533 176 21 degraded degrade VERB cjel-3533 176 22 between between ADP cjel-3533 176 23 ten ten NUM cjel-3533 176 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 176 25 twenty twenty NUM cjel-3533 176 26 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 176 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 177 1 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 177 2 ecosystem ecosystem PROPN cjel-3533 177 3 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 177 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 177 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 177 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 177 7 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 177 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 177 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 177 10 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 177 11 . . NUM cjel-3533 177 12 36 36 NUM cjel-3533 177 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 178 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 178 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 178 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 178 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 178 5 alexis alexis PROPN cjel-3533 178 6 saba saba PROPN cjel-3533 178 7 et et PROPN cjel-3533 178 8 al al PROPN cjel-3533 178 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 178 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 178 11 getting get VERB cjel-3533 178 12 ahead ahead ADV cjel-3533 178 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 178 14 the the DET cjel-3533 178 15 curve curve NOUN cjel-3533 178 16 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 178 17 supporting support VERB cjel-3533 178 18 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 178 19 to to PART cjel-3533 178 20 longterm longterm VERB cjel-3533 178 21 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 178 22 change change NOUN cjel-3533 178 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 178 24 short short ADJ cjel-3533 178 25 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 178 26 term term NOUN cjel-3533 178 27 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 178 28 variability variability NOUN cjel-3533 178 29 alike alike ADV cjel-3533 178 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 178 31 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 178 32 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 178 33 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 178 34 climate climate PROPN cjel-3533 178 35 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 178 36 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 178 37 . . PROPN cjel-3533 178 38 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 178 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 178 40 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 178 41 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 178 42 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 178 43 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 178 44 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 178 45 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 178 46 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 178 47 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 178 48 variability variability NOUN cjel-3533 178 49 typically typically ADV cjel-3533 178 50 references reference VERB cjel-3533 178 51 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 178 52 internal internal ADJ cjel-3533 178 53 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 178 54 variability variability NOUN cjel-3533 178 55 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 178 56 that that PRON cjel-3533 178 57 occurs occur VERB cjel-3533 178 58 as as ADP cjel-3533 178 59 a a DET cjel-3533 178 60 result result NOUN cjel-3533 178 61 of of ADP cjel-3533 178 62 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 178 63 internal internal ADJ cjel-3533 178 64 processes process NOUN cjel-3533 178 65 within within ADP cjel-3533 178 66 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 178 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 178 68 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 178 69 opposed oppose VERB cjel-3533 178 70 to to ADP cjel-3533 178 71 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 178 72 change change NOUN cjel-3533 178 73 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 178 74 which which PRON cjel-3533 178 75 accounts account VERB cjel-3533 178 76 for for ADP cjel-3533 178 77 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 178 78 anthropogenic anthropogenic ADJ cjel-3533 178 79 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 178 80 change change NOUN cjel-3533 178 81 in in ADP cjel-3533 178 82 the the DET cjel-3533 178 83 industrial industrial ADJ cjel-3533 178 84 era era NOUN cjel-3533 178 85 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 178 86 in in ADP cjel-3533 178 87 the the DET cjel-3533 178 88 future future NOUN cjel-3533 178 89 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 178 90 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 178 91 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 179 1 the the DET cjel-3533 179 2 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 179 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 179 4 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 179 5 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 179 6 change change NOUN cjel-3533 179 7 factors factor NOUN cjel-3533 179 8 into into ADP cjel-3533 179 9 the the DET cjel-3533 179 10 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 179 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 179 12 land land NOUN cjel-3533 179 13 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 179 14 is be AUX cjel-3533 179 15 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 179 16 infra infra NOUN cjel-3533 179 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 180 1 37 37 NUM cjel-3533 180 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 180 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 180 4 herrmann herrmann PROPN cjel-3533 180 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 180 6 hutchinson hutchinson PROPN cjel-3533 180 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 180 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 180 10 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 180 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 180 13 539 539 NUM cjel-3533 180 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 180 15 noting note VERB cjel-3533 180 16 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 180 17 there there PRON cjel-3533 180 18 has have AUX cjel-3533 180 19 been be AUX cjel-3533 180 20 a a DET cjel-3533 180 21 long long ADJ cjel-3533 180 22 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 180 23 over over ADP cjel-3533 180 24 the the DET cjel-3533 180 25 anthropogenic anthropogenic ADJ cjel-3533 180 26 versus versus ADP cjel-3533 180 27 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 180 28 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 180 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 180 30 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 180 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 180 32 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 180 33 verstraete verstraete ADJ cjel-3533 180 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 35 scholes schole NOUN cjel-3533 180 36 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 180 37 smith smith PROPN cjel-3533 180 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 39 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 180 40 note note PROPN cjel-3533 180 41 19 19 NUM cjel-3533 180 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 43 at at ADP cjel-3533 180 44 421 421 NUM cjel-3533 180 45 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 180 46 noting note VERB cjel-3533 180 47 disagreement disagreement NOUN cjel-3533 180 48 over over ADP cjel-3533 180 49 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 180 50 root root NOUN cjel-3533 180 51 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 180 52 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 53 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjel-3533 180 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 55 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 180 56 consequences consequence NOUN cjel-3533 180 57 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 180 58 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 180 59 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 180 60 see see VERB cjel-3533 180 61 also also ADV cjel-3533 180 62 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 180 63 et et PROPN cjel-3533 180 64 al al PROPN cjel-3533 180 65 . . PROPN cjel-3533 180 66 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 67 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 180 68 note note PROPN cjel-3533 180 69 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 180 70 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 71 at at ADP cjel-3533 180 72 296 296 NUM cjel-3533 180 73 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 180 74 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 180 75 the the DET cjel-3533 180 76 political political ADJ cjel-3533 180 77 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 180 78 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 180 79 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 180 80 emphasizes emphasize VERB cjel-3533 180 81 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 180 82 land land NOUN cjel-3533 180 83 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 180 84 results result NOUN cjel-3533 180 85 from from ADP cjel-3533 180 86 the the DET cjel-3533 180 87 interaction interaction NOUN cjel-3533 180 88 between between ADP cjel-3533 180 89 the the DET cjel-3533 180 90 physical physical ADJ cjel-3533 180 91 environment environment NOUN cjel-3533 180 92 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 180 93 society society NOUN cjel-3533 180 94 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 180 95 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 180 96 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 180 97 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 180 98 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 180 99 et et PROPN cjel-3533 180 100 al al PROPN cjel-3533 180 101 . . PROPN cjel-3533 180 102 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 103 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 180 104 note note PROPN cjel-3533 180 105 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 180 106 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 107 at at ADP cjel-3533 180 108 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 180 109 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 180 110 zdruli zdruli PROPN cjel-3533 180 111 et et PROPN cjel-3533 180 112 al al PROPN cjel-3533 180 113 . . PROPN cjel-3533 180 114 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 115 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 180 116 note note VERB cjel-3533 180 117 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 180 118 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 119 at at ADP cjel-3533 180 120 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 180 121 . . NOUN cjel-3533 180 122 38 38 NUM cjel-3533 180 123 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 180 124 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 180 125 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 180 126 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 127 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 180 128 note note NOUN cjel-3533 180 129 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 180 130 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 131 at at ADP cjel-3533 180 132 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 180 133 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 180 134 m. m. NOUN cjel-3533 180 135 seely seely ADV cjel-3533 180 136 et et PROPN cjel-3533 180 137 al al PROPN cjel-3533 180 138 . . PROPN cjel-3533 180 139 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 140 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 180 141 note note PROPN cjel-3533 180 142 26 26 NUM cjel-3533 180 143 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 180 144 at at ADP cjel-3533 180 145 237 237 NUM cjel-3533 180 146 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 181 1 50 50 NUM cjel-3533 181 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 181 3 journal journal NOUN cjel-3533 181 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 181 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 181 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 182 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 182 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 182 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 183 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 183 2 more more ADV cjel-3533 183 3 sophisticated sophisticated ADJ cjel-3533 183 4 understanding understanding NOUN cjel-3533 183 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 183 6 land land NOUN cjel-3533 183 7 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 183 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 183 9 they they PRON cjel-3533 183 10 have have AUX cjel-3533 183 11 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 183 12 more more ADV cjel-3533 183 13 nuanced nuanced ADJ cjel-3533 183 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 183 15 layered layered ADJ cjel-3533 183 16 explanations explanation NOUN cjel-3533 183 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 183 18 causality causality NOUN cjel-3533 183 19 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 183 20 there there PRON cjel-3533 183 21 are be VERB cjel-3533 183 22 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 183 23 components component NOUN cjel-3533 183 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 183 25 direct direct ADJ cjel-3533 183 26 land land NOUN cjel-3533 183 27 management management NOUN cjel-3533 183 28 components component NOUN cjel-3533 183 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 183 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 183 31 social social ADJ cjel-3533 183 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 183 33 political political ADJ cjel-3533 183 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 183 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 183 36 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 183 37 factors factor NOUN cjel-3533 183 38 that that PRON cjel-3533 183 39 influence influence VERB cjel-3533 183 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 183 41 inform inform VERB cjel-3533 183 42 land land NOUN cjel-3533 183 43 management management NOUN cjel-3533 183 44 decisions decision NOUN cjel-3533 183 45 in in ADP cjel-3533 183 46 important important ADJ cjel-3533 183 47 ways.39 ways.39 NOUN cjel-3533 183 48 this this DET cjel-3533 183 49 complexity complexity NOUN cjel-3533 183 50 means mean VERB cjel-3533 183 51 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 183 52 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 183 53 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 183 54 pastoralism pastoralism NOUN cjel-3533 183 55 can can AUX cjel-3533 183 56 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 183 57 play play VERB cjel-3533 183 58 either either CCONJ cjel-3533 183 59 a a DET cjel-3533 183 60 positive positive ADJ cjel-3533 183 61 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 183 62 negative negative ADJ cjel-3533 183 63 role role NOUN cjel-3533 183 64 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 183 65 depending depend VERB cjel-3533 183 66 on on ADP cjel-3533 183 67 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 183 68 it it PRON cjel-3533 183 69 is be AUX cjel-3533 183 70 managed manage VERB cjel-3533 183 71 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 184 1 ”40 ”40 PROPN cjel-3533 184 2 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 184 3 are be AUX cjel-3533 184 4 also also ADV cjel-3533 184 5 highly highly ADV cjel-3533 184 6 localized localized ADJ cjel-3533 184 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 184 8 vary vary VERB cjel-3533 184 9 both both CCONJ cjel-3533 184 10 within within ADP cjel-3533 184 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 184 12 among among ADP cjel-3533 184 13 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 184 14 types type NOUN cjel-3533 184 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 184 16 among among ADP cjel-3533 184 17 communities.41 communities.41 NOUN cjel-3533 184 18 moreover moreover ADV cjel-3533 184 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 184 20 often often ADV cjel-3533 184 21 the the DET cjel-3533 184 22 difference difference NOUN cjel-3533 184 23 between between ADP cjel-3533 184 24 cause cause NOUN cjel-3533 184 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 184 26 prevention prevention NOUN cjel-3533 184 27 may may AUX cjel-3533 184 28 only only ADV cjel-3533 184 29 be be AUX cjel-3533 184 30 a a DET cjel-3533 184 31 matter matter NOUN cjel-3533 184 32 of of ADP cjel-3533 184 33 degree degree NOUN cjel-3533 184 34 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 184 35 for for ADP cjel-3533 184 36 example example NOUN cjel-3533 184 37 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 184 38 controlled control VERB cjel-3533 184 39 fires fire NOUN cjel-3533 184 40 may may AUX cjel-3533 184 41 help help VERB cjel-3533 184 42 manage manage VERB cjel-3533 184 43 land land NOUN cjel-3533 184 44 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 184 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 184 46 whereas whereas SCONJ cjel-3533 184 47 frequent frequent ADJ cjel-3533 184 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 184 49 intensive intensive ADJ cjel-3533 184 50 fires fire NOUN cjel-3533 184 51 may may AUX cjel-3533 184 52 be be AUX cjel-3533 184 53 a a DET cjel-3533 184 54 cause.42 cause.42 NOUN cjel-3533 184 55 then then ADV cjel-3533 184 56 there there PRON cjel-3533 184 57 is be VERB cjel-3533 184 58 the the DET cjel-3533 184 59 confounding confound VERB cjel-3533 184 60 factor factor NOUN cjel-3533 184 61 of of ADP cjel-3533 184 62 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 184 63 change change NOUN cjel-3533 184 64 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 185 1 land land NOUN cjel-3533 185 2 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 185 3 certainly certainly ADV cjel-3533 185 4 contributes contribute VERB cjel-3533 185 5 to to ADP cjel-3533 185 6 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 185 7 change change NOUN cjel-3533 185 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 185 9 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 185 10 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 185 11 land land NOUN cjel-3533 185 12 has have VERB cjel-3533 185 13 less less ADJ cjel-3533 185 14 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 185 15 to to PART cjel-3533 185 16 sequester sequester VERB cjel-3533 185 17 carbon.43 carbon.43 NOUN cjel-3533 185 18 land land NOUN cjel-3533 185 19 use use NOUN cjel-3533 185 20 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 185 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 185 22 land land NOUN cjel-3533 185 23 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 185 24 make make VERB cjel-3533 185 25 up up ADP cjel-3533 185 26 a a DET cjel-3533 185 27 significant significant ADJ cjel-3533 185 28 portion portion NOUN cjel-3533 185 29 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 185 30 by by ADP cjel-3533 185 31 some some DET cjel-3533 185 32 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 185 33 as as ADV cjel-3533 185 34 much much ADJ cjel-3533 185 35 as as ADP cjel-3533 185 36 twenty twenty NUM cjel-3533 185 37 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 185 38 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 185 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 185 40 worldwide worldwide ADJ cjel-3533 185 41 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN cjel-3533 185 42 gas gas NOUN cjel-3533 185 43 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 185 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 185 45 with with ADP cjel-3533 185 46 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 185 47 clearing clearing NOUN cjel-3533 185 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 185 49 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 185 50 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 185 51 creating create VERB cjel-3533 185 52 most most ADJ cjel-3533 185 53 of of ADP cjel-3533 185 54 these these DET cjel-3533 185 55 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 185 56 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 185 57 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 185 58 contributing contribute VERB cjel-3533 185 59 about about ADV cjel-3533 185 60 four four NUM cjel-3533 185 61 percent.44 percent.44 NOUN cjel-3533 185 62 the the DET cjel-3533 185 63 converse converse NOUN cjel-3533 185 64 is be AUX cjel-3533 185 65 also also ADV cjel-3533 185 66 true true ADJ cjel-3533 185 67 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 185 68 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 185 69 the the DET cjel-3533 185 70 pathways pathway NOUN cjel-3533 185 71 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 185 72 linkages linkage NOUN cjel-3533 185 73 are be AUX cjel-3533 185 74 not not PART cjel-3533 185 75 perfectly perfectly ADV cjel-3533 185 76 understood understand VERB cjel-3533 185 77 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 185 78 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 185 79 change change NOUN cjel-3533 185 80 is be AUX cjel-3533 185 81 also also ADV cjel-3533 185 82 a a DET cjel-3533 185 83 force force NOUN cjel-3533 185 84 that that PRON cjel-3533 185 85 contributes contribute VERB cjel-3533 185 86 to to ADP cjel-3533 185 87 land land NOUN cjel-3533 185 88 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 185 89 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 186 1 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 186 2 change change NOUN cjel-3533 186 3 is be AUX cjel-3533 186 4 predicted predict VERB cjel-3533 186 5 to to PART cjel-3533 186 6 bring bring VERB cjel-3533 186 7 about about ADP cjel-3533 186 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 186 9 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 186 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 186 11 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 186 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 186 13 is be AUX cjel-3533 186 14 already already ADV cjel-3533 186 15 causing cause VERB cjel-3533 186 16 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 186 17 changing change VERB cjel-3533 186 18 rainfall rainfall NOUN cjel-3533 186 19 patterns pattern NOUN cjel-3533 186 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 186 21 more more ADV cjel-3533 186 22 extreme extreme ADJ cjel-3533 186 23 weather weather NOUN cjel-3533 186 24 events,45 events,45 NOUN cjel-3533 186 25 contributing contribute VERB cjel-3533 186 26 to to ADP cjel-3533 186 27 39 39 NUM cjel-3533 186 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 187 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 187 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 187 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 187 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 187 5 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 187 6 et et PROPN cjel-3533 187 7 al al PROPN cjel-3533 187 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 187 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 187 10 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 187 11 note note PROPN cjel-3533 187 12 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 187 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 187 14 at at ADP cjel-3533 187 15 297–98 297–98 NUM cjel-3533 187 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 187 17 301 301 NUM cjel-3533 187 18 . . NOUN cjel-3533 188 1 40 40 NUM cjel-3533 188 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 189 1 millennium millennium PROPN cjel-3533 189 2 ecosystem ecosystem PROPN cjel-3533 189 3 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 189 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 189 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 189 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 189 7 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 189 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 189 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 189 10 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 189 11 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 189 12 see see VERB cjel-3533 189 13 also also ADV cjel-3533 189 14 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 189 15 et et PROPN cjel-3533 189 16 al al PROPN cjel-3533 189 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 189 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 189 19 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 189 20 note note PROPN cjel-3533 189 21 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 189 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 189 23 at at ADP cjel-3533 189 24 302 302 NUM cjel-3533 189 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 189 26 41 41 NUM cjel-3533 189 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 190 1 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 190 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 190 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 190 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 190 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 190 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 190 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 190 8 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 190 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 190 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 190 11 302 302 NUM cjel-3533 190 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 190 13 42 42 NUM cjel-3533 190 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 191 1 millennium millennium PROPN cjel-3533 191 2 ecosystem ecosystem PROPN cjel-3533 191 3 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 191 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 191 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 191 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 191 7 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 191 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 191 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 191 10 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 191 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 191 12 43 43 NUM cjel-3533 191 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 192 1 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 192 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 192 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 192 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 192 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 192 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 192 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 192 8 25 25 NUM cjel-3533 192 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 192 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 192 11 363 363 NUM cjel-3533 192 12 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 192 13 unep unep NOUN cjel-3533 192 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 192 15 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 192 16 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 192 17 undd undd PROPN cjel-3533 192 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 192 19 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 192 20 change change NOUN cjel-3533 192 21 in in ADP cjel-3533 192 22 the the DET cjel-3533 192 23 african african ADJ cjel-3533 192 24 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 192 25 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 192 26 options option NOUN cjel-3533 192 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 192 28 opportunities opportunity NOUN cjel-3533 192 29 for for ADP cjel-3533 192 30 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 192 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 192 32 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 192 33 38 38 NUM cjel-3533 192 34 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 192 35 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 192 36 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 193 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 193 2 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN cjel-3533 193 3 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 193 4 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 193 5 change change NOUN cjel-3533 193 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 193 7 african african ADJ cjel-3533 193 8 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 193 9 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 193 10 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 193 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 194 1 44 44 NUM cjel-3533 194 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 195 1 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 195 2 change change NOUN cjel-3533 195 3 in in ADP cjel-3533 195 4 african african ADJ cjel-3533 195 5 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 195 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 195 7 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 195 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 195 9 43 43 NUM cjel-3533 195 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 195 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 195 12 38 38 NUM cjel-3533 195 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 196 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 196 2 see see VERB cjel-3533 196 3 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 196 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 196 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 196 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 196 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 196 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 196 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 196 10 25 25 NUM cjel-3533 196 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 196 12 noting note VERB cjel-3533 196 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 196 14 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 196 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 196 16 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 196 17 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 196 18 from from ADP cjel-3533 196 19 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 196 20 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 196 21 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 196 22 are be AUX cjel-3533 196 23 inaccurate inaccurate ADJ cjel-3533 196 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 196 25 need need VERB cjel-3533 196 26 more more ADJ cjel-3533 196 27 work work NOUN cjel-3533 196 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 196 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 197 1 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 197 2 for for ADP cjel-3533 197 3 land land NOUN cjel-3533 197 4 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 197 5 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 197 6 contribution contribution NOUN cjel-3533 197 7 to to ADP cjel-3533 197 8 overall overall ADJ cjel-3533 197 9 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN cjel-3533 197 10 gas gas NOUN cjel-3533 197 11 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 197 12 vary vary VERB cjel-3533 197 13 by by ADP cjel-3533 197 14 methodology methodology NOUN cjel-3533 197 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 197 16 source source NOUN cjel-3533 197 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 198 1 most most ADV cjel-3533 198 2 recently recently ADV cjel-3533 198 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 198 4 the the DET cjel-3533 198 5 ipcc ipcc NOUN cjel-3533 198 6 estimated estimate VERB cjel-3533 198 7 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 198 8 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 198 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 198 10 forestry forestry NOUN cjel-3533 198 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 198 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 198 13 other other ADJ cjel-3533 198 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 198 15 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 198 16 use use NOUN cjel-3533 198 17 contributed contribute VERB cjel-3533 198 18 a a DET cjel-3533 198 19 combined combined ADJ cjel-3533 198 20 twenty twenty NUM cjel-3533 198 21 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 198 22 four four NUM cjel-3533 198 23 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 198 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 198 25 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 198 26 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 198 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 199 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 199 2 ottmar ottmar PROPN cjel-3533 199 3 edenhofer edenhofer PROPN cjel-3533 199 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 199 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 199 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 199 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 199 8 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 199 9 summary summary NOUN cjel-3533 199 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 199 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 199 12 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 199 13 change change NOUN cjel-3533 199 14 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 199 15 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 200 1 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 200 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 200 3 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 200 4 change change NOUN cjel-3533 200 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 200 6 working working NOUN cjel-3533 200 7 group group PROPN cjel-3533 200 8 iii iii NUM cjel-3533 200 9 contribution contribution NOUN cjel-3533 200 10 to to ADP cjel-3533 200 11 the the DET cjel-3533 200 12 fifth fifth ADJ cjel-3533 200 13 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 200 14 report report NOUN cjel-3533 200 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 200 16 the the DET cjel-3533 200 17 intergovernmental intergovernmental ADJ cjel-3533 200 18 panel panel NOUN cjel-3533 200 19 on on ADP cjel-3533 200 20 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 200 21 change change NOUN cjel-3533 200 22 12 12 NUM cjel-3533 200 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 200 24 ottmar ottmar PROPN cjel-3533 200 25 edenhofer edenhofer PROPN cjel-3533 200 26 et et PROPN cjel-3533 200 27 al al PROPN cjel-3533 200 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 201 1 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 201 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 201 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 201 4 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 201 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 201 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 201 7 available available ADJ cjel-3533 201 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 201 9 http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessmentreport/ar5/wg3/ipcc_wg3_ar5_full.pdf http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessmentreport/ar5/wg3/ipcc_wg3_ar5_full.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 201 10 [ [ X cjel-3533 201 11 http://perma.cc/l8zf-ydeq http://perma.cc/l8zf-ydeq X cjel-3533 201 12 ] ] X cjel-3533 201 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 202 1 45 45 NUM cjel-3533 202 2 . . X cjel-3533 202 3 ipcc ipcc NOUN cjel-3533 202 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 202 5 managing manage VERB cjel-3533 202 6 the the DET cjel-3533 202 7 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 202 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 202 9 extreme extreme ADJ cjel-3533 202 10 events event NOUN cjel-3533 202 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 202 12 disasters disaster NOUN cjel-3533 202 13 to to PART cjel-3533 202 14 advance advance VERB cjel-3533 202 15 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 202 16 change change NOUN cjel-3533 202 17 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 202 18 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 202 19 christopher christopher PROPN cjel-3533 202 20 b. b. PROPN cjel-3533 202 21 fields fields PROPN cjel-3533 202 22 et et PROPN cjel-3533 202 23 al al PROPN cjel-3533 202 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 203 1 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 203 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 203 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 203 4 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 203 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 203 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 203 7 available available ADJ cjel-3533 203 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 203 9 http://www.ipccwg2.gov/srex/images/uploads/srex-all_final.pdf http://www.ipccwg2.gov/srex/images/uploads/srex-all_final.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 203 10 [ [ X cjel-3533 203 11 http://perma.cc/veu7-u2zc http://perma.cc/veu7-u2zc NOUN cjel-3533 203 12 ] ] X cjel-3533 203 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 204 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 204 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 204 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 204 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 204 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 204 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 204 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 204 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 204 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 204 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 204 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 204 12 51 51 NUM cjel-3533 204 13 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 204 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 204 15 flooding flooding NOUN cjel-3533 204 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 204 17 erosion erosion NOUN cjel-3533 204 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 204 19 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 204 20 runoff runoff NOUN cjel-3533 204 21 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 204 22 as as ADV cjel-3533 204 23 well well ADV cjel-3533 204 24 as as ADP cjel-3533 204 25 increased increase VERB cjel-3533 204 26 temperatures temperature NOUN cjel-3533 204 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 204 28 which which PRON cjel-3533 204 29 cause cause VERB cjel-3533 204 30 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 204 31 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 204 32 moisture moisture NOUN cjel-3533 204 33 loss.46 loss.46 PROPN cjel-3533 204 34 anthropogenic anthropogenic ADJ cjel-3533 204 35 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 204 36 change change NOUN cjel-3533 204 37 is be AUX cjel-3533 204 38 also also ADV cjel-3533 204 39 responsible responsible ADJ cjel-3533 204 40 for for ADP cjel-3533 204 41 some some PRON cjel-3533 204 42 of of ADP cjel-3533 204 43 the the DET cjel-3533 204 44 large large ADJ cjel-3533 204 45 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 204 46 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 204 47 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 204 48 in in ADP cjel-3533 204 49 atmospheric atmospheric ADJ cjel-3533 204 50 circulation circulation NOUN cjel-3533 204 51 that that PRON cjel-3533 204 52 influence influence VERB cjel-3533 204 53 the the DET cjel-3533 204 54 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 204 55 of of ADP cjel-3533 204 56 rain rain NOUN cjel-3533 204 57 received receive VERB cjel-3533 204 58 in in ADP cjel-3533 204 59 many many ADJ cjel-3533 204 60 regions region NOUN cjel-3533 204 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 204 62 including include VERB cjel-3533 204 63 sub sub ADJ cjel-3533 204 64 - - ADJ cjel-3533 204 65 saharan saharan ADJ cjel-3533 204 66 africa47 africa47 NOUN cjel-3533 204 67 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 204 68 southeast southeast PROPN cjel-3533 204 69 south south PROPN cjel-3533 204 70 america,48 america,48 ADV cjel-3533 204 71 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 204 72 it it PRON cjel-3533 204 73 is be AUX cjel-3533 204 74 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 204 75 to to PART cjel-3533 204 76 confidently confidently ADV cjel-3533 204 77 quantify quantify VERB cjel-3533 204 78 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 204 79 change change NOUN cjel-3533 204 80 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 204 81 role role NOUN cjel-3533 204 82 in in ADP cjel-3533 204 83 this this DET cjel-3533 204 84 complex complex ADJ cjel-3533 204 85 system.49 system.49 PROPN cjel-3533 204 86 future future ADJ cjel-3533 204 87 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 204 88 effects effect NOUN cjel-3533 204 89 vary vary VERB cjel-3533 204 90 widely widely ADV cjel-3533 204 91 by by ADP cjel-3533 204 92 region region NOUN cjel-3533 204 93 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 204 94 are be AUX cjel-3533 204 95 not not PART cjel-3533 204 96 yet yet ADV cjel-3533 204 97 well well ADJ cjel-3533 204 98 understood.50 understood.50 NOUN cjel-3533 204 99 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 204 100 it it PRON cjel-3533 204 101 is be AUX cjel-3533 204 102 increasingly increasingly ADV cjel-3533 204 103 apparent apparent ADJ cjel-3533 204 104 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 204 105 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 204 106 change change NOUN cjel-3533 204 107 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 204 108 land land NOUN cjel-3533 204 109 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 204 110 are be AUX cjel-3533 204 111 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 204 112 to to PART cjel-3533 204 113 create create VERB cjel-3533 204 114 a a DET cjel-3533 204 115 detrimental detrimental ADJ cjel-3533 204 116 positive positive ADJ cjel-3533 204 117 feedback feedback NOUN cjel-3533 204 118 loop loop NOUN cjel-3533 204 119 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 204 120 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 204 121 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 204 122 change change NOUN cjel-3533 204 123 contributes contribute VERB cjel-3533 204 124 to to ADP cjel-3533 204 125 land land NOUN cjel-3533 204 126 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 204 127 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 204 128 46 46 NUM cjel-3533 204 129 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 205 1 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 205 2 change change NOUN cjel-3533 205 3 in in ADP cjel-3533 205 4 african african ADJ cjel-3533 205 5 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 205 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 7 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 205 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 205 9 43 43 NUM cjel-3533 205 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 205 12 18 18 NUM cjel-3533 205 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 205 14 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 205 15 et et PROPN cjel-3533 205 16 al al PROPN cjel-3533 205 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 205 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 19 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 205 20 note note PROPN cjel-3533 205 21 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 205 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 23 at at ADP cjel-3533 205 24 13 13 NUM cjel-3533 205 25 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 205 26 verstraete verstraete ADJ cjel-3533 205 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 28 scholes schole NOUN cjel-3533 205 29 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 205 30 smith smith PROPN cjel-3533 205 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 32 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 205 33 note note PROPN cjel-3533 205 34 19 19 NUM cjel-3533 205 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 36 at at ADP cjel-3533 205 37 421 421 NUM cjel-3533 205 38 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 205 39 sahara sahara PROPN cjel-3533 205 40 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 205 41 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 205 42 observatory observatory PROPN cjel-3533 205 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 44 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 205 45 change change NOUN cjel-3533 205 46 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 205 47 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 205 48 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 205 49 the the DET cjel-3533 205 50 fight fight NOUN cjel-3533 205 51 against against ADP cjel-3533 205 52 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 205 53 9–10 9–10 PROPN cjel-3533 205 54 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 205 55 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 205 56 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 205 57 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 205 58 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 205 59 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 205 60 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 205 61 change change NOUN cjel-3533 205 62 reduces reduce VERB cjel-3533 205 63 rainfall rainfall NOUN cjel-3533 205 64 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 205 65 increases increase VERB cjel-3533 205 66 variability variability NOUN cjel-3533 205 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 68 thereby thereby ADV cjel-3533 205 69 increasing increase VERB cjel-3533 205 70 the the DET cjel-3533 205 71 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 205 72 of of ADP cjel-3533 205 73 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 205 74 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 205 75 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 205 76 david david PROPN cjel-3533 205 77 s. s. PROPN cjel-3533 205 78 battisti battisti PROPN cjel-3533 205 79 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 205 80 rosamond rosamond PROPN cjel-3533 205 81 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 205 82 naylor naylor PROPN cjel-3533 205 83 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 84 historical historical ADJ cjel-3533 205 85 warnings warning NOUN cjel-3533 205 86 of of ADP cjel-3533 205 87 future future ADJ cjel-3533 205 88 flood flood NOUN cjel-3533 205 89 insecurity insecurity NOUN cjel-3533 205 90 with with ADP cjel-3533 205 91 unprecedented unprecedented ADJ cjel-3533 205 92 seasonal seasonal ADJ cjel-3533 205 93 heat heat NOUN cjel-3533 205 94 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 95 323 323 NUM cjel-3533 205 96 science science NOUN cjel-3533 205 97 240 240 NUM cjel-3533 205 98 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 99 240–42 240–42 NUM cjel-3533 205 100 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 205 101 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 205 102 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 205 103 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 205 104 predicting predict VERB cjel-3533 205 105 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 205 106 growing grow VERB cjel-3533 205 107 season season NOUN cjel-3533 205 108 temperatures temperature NOUN cjel-3533 205 109 by by ADP cjel-3533 205 110 end end NOUN cjel-3533 205 111 of of ADP cjel-3533 205 112 this this DET cjel-3533 205 113 century century NOUN cjel-3533 205 114 in in ADP cjel-3533 205 115 tropics tropic NOUN cjel-3533 205 116 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 205 117 subtropics subtropic NOUN cjel-3533 205 118 will will AUX cjel-3533 205 119 exceed exceed VERB cjel-3533 205 120 the the DET cjel-3533 205 121 most most ADV cjel-3533 205 122 extreme extreme ADJ cjel-3533 205 123 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 205 124 from from ADP cjel-3533 205 125 the the DET cjel-3533 205 126 20th 20th ADJ cjel-3533 205 127 century century NOUN cjel-3533 205 128 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 129 causing cause VERB cjel-3533 205 130 crops crop NOUN cjel-3533 205 131 to to PART cjel-3533 205 132 suffer suffer VERB cjel-3533 205 133 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 205 134 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 205 135 pete pete PROPN cjel-3533 205 136 smith smith PROPN cjel-3533 205 137 et et PROPN cjel-3533 205 138 al al PROPN cjel-3533 205 139 . . PROPN cjel-3533 205 140 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 141 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 205 142 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 143 forestry forestry NOUN cjel-3533 205 144 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 205 145 other other ADJ cjel-3533 205 146 land land NOUN cjel-3533 205 147 use use NOUN cjel-3533 205 148 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 205 149 afolu afolu PROPN cjel-3533 205 150 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 205 151 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 152 in in ADP cjel-3533 205 153 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 205 154 change change NOUN cjel-3533 205 155 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 205 156 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 205 157 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 205 158 of of ADP cjel-3533 205 159 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 205 160 change change NOUN cjel-3533 205 161 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 205 162 working working NOUN cjel-3533 205 163 group group PROPN cjel-3533 205 164 iii iii NUM cjel-3533 205 165 contribution contribution NOUN cjel-3533 205 166 to to ADP cjel-3533 205 167 the the DET cjel-3533 205 168 fifth fifth ADJ cjel-3533 205 169 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 205 170 report report NOUN cjel-3533 205 171 of of ADP cjel-3533 205 172 the the DET cjel-3533 205 173 intergovernmental intergovernmental ADJ cjel-3533 205 174 panel panel NOUN cjel-3533 205 175 on on ADP cjel-3533 205 176 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 205 177 change change NOUN cjel-3533 205 178 45 45 NUM cjel-3533 205 179 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 205 180 ottmar ottmar PROPN cjel-3533 205 181 edenhofer edenhofer PROPN cjel-3533 205 182 et et PROPN cjel-3533 205 183 al al PROPN cjel-3533 205 184 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 206 1 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 206 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 206 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 206 4 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 206 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 206 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 206 7 discussing discuss VERB cjel-3533 206 8 the the DET cjel-3533 206 9 increase increase NOUN cjel-3533 206 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 206 11 dieback dieback NOUN cjel-3533 206 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 206 13 the the DET cjel-3533 206 14 amazon amazon NOUN cjel-3533 206 15 region region NOUN cjel-3533 206 16 due due ADP cjel-3533 206 17 to to ADP cjel-3533 206 18 increased increase VERB cjel-3533 206 19 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 206 20 in in ADP cjel-3533 206 21 the the DET cjel-3533 206 22 region region NOUN cjel-3533 206 23 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 206 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 207 1 47 47 NUM cjel-3533 207 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 208 1 michela michela PROPN cjel-3533 208 2 biasutti biasutti PROPN cjel-3533 208 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 208 4 alessandra alessandra PROPN cjel-3533 208 5 giannini giannini PROPN cjel-3533 208 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 208 7 robust robust ADJ cjel-3533 208 8 sahel sahel NOUN cjel-3533 208 9 drying dry VERB cjel-3533 208 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 208 11 response response NOUN cjel-3533 208 12 to to ADP cjel-3533 208 13 late late ADJ cjel-3533 208 14 20th 20th ADJ cjel-3533 208 15 century century NOUN cjel-3533 208 16 forcings forcing NOUN cjel-3533 208 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 208 18 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 208 19 geophysical geophysical ADJ cjel-3533 208 20 research research NOUN cjel-3533 208 21 letters letter NOUN cjel-3533 208 22 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 208 23 2006 2006 NUM cjel-3533 208 24 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 208 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 209 1 48 48 NUM cjel-3533 209 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 210 1 paula paula PROPN cjel-3533 210 2 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 210 3 m. m. PROPN cjel-3533 210 4 gonzalez gonzalez PROPN cjel-3533 210 5 et et PROPN cjel-3533 210 6 al al PROPN cjel-3533 210 7 . . PROPN cjel-3533 210 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 210 9 stratospheric stratospheric ADJ cjel-3533 210 10 ozone ozone NOUN cjel-3533 210 11 depletion depletion NOUN cjel-3533 210 12 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 210 13 a a DET cjel-3533 210 14 key key ADJ cjel-3533 210 15 driver driver NOUN cjel-3533 210 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 210 17 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 210 18 precipitation precipitation NOUN cjel-3533 210 19 trends trend NOUN cjel-3533 210 20 in in ADP cjel-3533 210 21 south south PROPN cjel-3533 210 22 eastern eastern PROPN cjel-3533 210 23 south south PROPN cjel-3533 210 24 america america PROPN cjel-3533 210 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 210 26 42 42 NUM cjel-3533 210 27 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 210 28 dynamics dynamic NOUN cjel-3533 210 29 1775 1775 NUM cjel-3533 210 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 210 31 1775–92 1775–92 NUM cjel-3533 210 32 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 210 33 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 210 34 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 210 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 211 1 49 49 NUM cjel-3533 211 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 212 1 herrmann herrmann PROPN cjel-3533 212 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 212 3 hutchinson hutchinson PROPN cjel-3533 212 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 212 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 212 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 212 7 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 212 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 212 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 212 10 541–542 541–542 NUM cjel-3533 212 11 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 212 12 rong rong PROPN cjel-3533 212 13 zhang zhang PROPN cjel-3533 212 14 et et PROPN cjel-3533 212 15 al al PROPN cjel-3533 212 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 212 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 212 18 have have VERB cjel-3533 212 19 aerosols aerosol NOUN cjel-3533 212 20 caused cause VERB cjel-3533 212 21 the the DET cjel-3533 212 22 observed observed ADJ cjel-3533 212 23 atlantic atlantic ADJ cjel-3533 212 24 multidecadal multidecadal ADJ cjel-3533 212 25 variability variability NOUN cjel-3533 212 26 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 212 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 212 28 70 70 NUM cjel-3533 212 29 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 212 30 atmospheric atmospheric PROPN cjel-3533 212 31 sci sci PROPN cjel-3533 212 32 . . PROPN cjel-3533 212 33 1135 1135 NUM cjel-3533 212 34 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 212 35 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 212 36 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 212 37 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 213 1 nathaniel nathaniel PROPN cjel-3533 213 2 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 213 3 bindoff bindoff PROPN cjel-3533 213 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 213 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 213 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 213 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 8 detection detection NOUN cjel-3533 213 9 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 213 10 attribution attribution NOUN cjel-3533 213 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 213 12 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 213 13 change change NOUN cjel-3533 213 14 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 213 15 from from ADP cjel-3533 213 16 global global ADJ cjel-3533 213 17 to to ADP cjel-3533 213 18 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 213 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 20 in in ADP cjel-3533 213 21 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 213 22 change change NOUN cjel-3533 213 23 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 213 24 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 213 25 the the DET cjel-3533 213 26 physical physical ADJ cjel-3533 213 27 science science NOUN cjel-3533 213 28 basis basis NOUN cjel-3533 213 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 30 contribution contribution NOUN cjel-3533 213 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 213 32 working working NOUN cjel-3533 213 33 group group NOUN cjel-3533 213 34 i i PRON cjel-3533 213 35 to to ADP cjel-3533 213 36 the the DET cjel-3533 213 37 fifth fifth ADJ cjel-3533 213 38 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 213 39 report report NOUN cjel-3533 213 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 213 41 the the DET cjel-3533 213 42 intergovernmental intergovernmental ADJ cjel-3533 213 43 panel panel NOUN cjel-3533 213 44 on on ADP cjel-3533 213 45 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 213 46 change change NOUN cjel-3533 213 47 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 213 48 t.f t.f PROPN cjel-3533 213 49 . . PROPN cjel-3533 213 50 stocker stocker PROPN cjel-3533 213 51 et et PROPN cjel-3533 213 52 al al PROPN cjel-3533 213 53 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 213 54 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 213 55 . . PROPN cjel-3533 213 56 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 57 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 213 58 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 213 59 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 213 60 wolfgang wolfgang PROPN cjel-3533 213 61 cramer cramer PROPN cjel-3533 213 62 et et PROPN cjel-3533 213 63 al al PROPN cjel-3533 213 64 . . PROPN cjel-3533 213 65 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 66 detection detection NOUN cjel-3533 213 67 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 213 68 attribution attribution NOUN cjel-3533 213 69 of of ADP cjel-3533 213 70 observed observed ADJ cjel-3533 213 71 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 213 72 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 73 in in ADP cjel-3533 213 74 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 213 75 change change NOUN cjel-3533 213 76 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 213 77 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 213 78 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 213 79 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 80 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 213 81 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 82 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 213 83 vulnerability vulnerability NOUN cjel-3533 213 84 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 213 85 contribution contribution NOUN cjel-3533 213 86 of of ADP cjel-3533 213 87 working working PROPN cjel-3533 213 88 group group PROPN cjel-3533 213 89 ii ii PROPN cjel-3533 213 90 to to ADP cjel-3533 213 91 the the DET cjel-3533 213 92 fifth fifth ADJ cjel-3533 213 93 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 213 94 report report NOUN cjel-3533 213 95 of of ADP cjel-3533 213 96 the the DET cjel-3533 213 97 intergovernmental intergovernmental ADJ cjel-3533 213 98 panel panel NOUN cjel-3533 213 99 on on ADP cjel-3533 213 100 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 213 101 change change NOUN cjel-3533 213 102 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 213 103 r. r. PROPN cjel-3533 213 104 leemans leemans PROPN cjel-3533 213 105 et et PROPN cjel-3533 213 106 al al PROPN cjel-3533 213 107 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 214 1 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 214 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 214 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 214 4 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 214 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 214 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 215 1 50 50 NUM cjel-3533 215 2 . . X cjel-3533 216 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 216 2 example example NOUN cjel-3533 216 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 216 4 outlier outlier NOUN cjel-3533 216 5 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 216 6 models model NOUN cjel-3533 216 7 buck buck VERB cjel-3533 216 8 the the DET cjel-3533 216 9 majority majority NOUN cjel-3533 216 10 view view NOUN cjel-3533 216 11 on on ADP cjel-3533 216 12 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 216 13 rainfall rainfall NOUN cjel-3533 216 14 will will AUX cjel-3533 216 15 increase increase VERB cjel-3533 216 16 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 216 17 decrease decrease VERB cjel-3533 216 18 across across ADP cjel-3533 216 19 the the DET cjel-3533 216 20 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 216 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 216 22 see see VERB cjel-3533 216 23 giannini giannini PROPN cjel-3533 216 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 216 25 biasutti biasutti NOUN cjel-3533 216 26 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 216 27 verstraete verstraete ADJ cjel-3533 216 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 216 29 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 216 30 note note NOUN cjel-3533 216 31 27 27 NUM cjel-3533 216 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 216 33 at at ADP cjel-3533 216 34 125 125 NUM cjel-3533 216 35 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 216 36 michela michela PROPN cjel-3533 216 37 biasutti biasutti PROPN cjel-3533 216 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 216 39 forced force VERB cjel-3533 216 40 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 216 41 rainfall rainfall NOUN cjel-3533 216 42 trends trend NOUN cjel-3533 216 43 in in ADP cjel-3533 216 44 the the DET cjel-3533 216 45 cmip5 cmip5 NOUN cjel-3533 216 46 archive archive NOUN cjel-3533 216 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 216 48 118 118 NUM cjel-3533 216 49 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 216 50 geophysical geophysical ADJ cjel-3533 216 51 research research NOUN cjel-3533 216 52 1613 1613 NUM cjel-3533 216 53 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 216 54 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 216 55 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 216 56 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 216 57 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 216 58 some some DET cjel-3533 216 59 scientists scientist NOUN cjel-3533 216 60 even even ADV cjel-3533 216 61 question question VERB cjel-3533 216 62 the the DET cjel-3533 216 63 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 216 64 model model NOUN cjel-3533 216 65 projections projection NOUN cjel-3533 216 66 for for ADP cjel-3533 216 67 the the DET cjel-3533 216 68 horn horn NOUN cjel-3533 216 69 of of ADP cjel-3533 216 70 africa africa PROPN cjel-3533 216 71 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 217 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 217 2 wenchang wenchang PROPN cjel-3533 217 3 yang yang PROPN cjel-3533 217 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 217 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 217 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 217 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 217 8 the the DET cjel-3533 217 9 east east ADJ cjel-3533 217 10 african african ADJ cjel-3533 217 11 long long ADJ cjel-3533 217 12 rains rain NOUN cjel-3533 217 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 217 14 observations observation NOUN cjel-3533 217 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 217 16 models model NOUN cjel-3533 217 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 217 18 27 27 NUM cjel-3533 217 19 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 217 20 climate climate PROPN cjel-3533 217 21 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 217 22 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 217 23 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 217 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 218 1 52 52 NUM cjel-3533 218 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 218 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 218 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 218 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 218 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 219 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 219 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 219 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 220 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 220 2 which which PRON cjel-3533 220 3 releases release VERB cjel-3533 220 4 further further ADJ cjel-3533 220 5 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 220 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 220 7 which which PRON cjel-3533 220 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 220 9 turn turn NOUN cjel-3533 220 10 contributes contribute VERB cjel-3533 220 11 to to ADP cjel-3533 220 12 further further ADJ cjel-3533 220 13 land land NOUN cjel-3533 220 14 degradation.51 degradation.51 PROPN cjel-3533 220 15 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 220 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 220 17 prevention prevention NOUN cjel-3533 220 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 220 19 cure cure NOUN cjel-3533 220 20 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 220 21 the the DET cjel-3533 220 22 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 220 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 220 24 land land NOUN cjel-3533 220 25 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 220 26 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 220 27 debated debate VERB cjel-3533 220 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 220 29 its its PRON cjel-3533 220 30 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 220 31 confounding confound VERB cjel-3533 220 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 220 33 complex complex ADJ cjel-3533 220 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 220 35 there there PRON cjel-3533 220 36 does do AUX cjel-3533 220 37 seem seem VERB cjel-3533 220 38 to to PART cjel-3533 220 39 be be AUX cjel-3533 220 40 more more ADV cjel-3533 220 41 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 220 42 convergence convergence NOUN cjel-3533 220 43 on on ADP cjel-3533 220 44 methods method NOUN cjel-3533 220 45 to to PART cjel-3533 220 46 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 220 47 land land NOUN cjel-3533 220 48 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 220 49 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 220 50 restore restore VERB cjel-3533 220 51 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 220 52 land land NOUN cjel-3533 220 53 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 221 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 221 2 general general ADJ cjel-3533 221 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 221 4 most most ADJ cjel-3533 221 5 researchers researcher NOUN cjel-3533 221 6 point point VERB cjel-3533 221 7 to to ADP cjel-3533 221 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 221 9 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 221 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 221 11 management management NOUN cjel-3533 221 12 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 221 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 221 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 221 15 slm slm PROPN cjel-3533 221 16 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 221 17 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 221 18 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 221 19 the the DET cjel-3533 221 20 predominant predominant ADJ cjel-3533 221 21 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 221 22 for for ADP cjel-3533 221 23 both both CCONJ cjel-3533 221 24 preventing prevent VERB cjel-3533 221 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 221 26 reversing reverse VERB cjel-3533 221 27 degradation.52 degradation.52 PROPN cjel-3533 221 28 slm slm PROPN cjel-3533 221 29 is be AUX cjel-3533 221 30 a a DET cjel-3533 221 31 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 221 32 knowledge knowledge NOUN cjel-3533 221 33 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 221 34 based base VERB cjel-3533 221 35 combination combination NOUN cjel-3533 221 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 221 37 technologies technology NOUN cjel-3533 221 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 221 39 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 221 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 221 41 practices practice NOUN cjel-3533 221 42 that that PRON cjel-3533 221 43 integrate integrate VERB cjel-3533 221 44 land land NOUN cjel-3533 221 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 221 46 water water NOUN cjel-3533 221 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 221 48 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 221 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 221 50 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 221 51 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 221 52 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 221 53 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 221 54 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 221 55 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 222 1 to to PART cjel-3533 222 2 meet meet VERB cjel-3533 222 3 rising rise VERB cjel-3533 222 4 food food NOUN cjel-3533 222 5 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 222 6 fibre fibre NOUN cjel-3533 222 7 demands demand NOUN cjel-3533 222 8 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 222 9 sustaining sustain VERB cjel-3533 222 10 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 222 11 services service NOUN cjel-3533 222 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 222 13 livelihoods livelihood NOUN cjel-3533 222 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 223 1 ”53 ”53 ADJ cjel-3533 223 2 practically practically ADV cjel-3533 223 3 speaking speak VERB cjel-3533 223 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 5 this this PRON cjel-3533 223 6 might might AUX cjel-3533 223 7 include include VERB cjel-3533 223 8 improving improve VERB cjel-3533 223 9 the the DET cjel-3533 223 10 supply supply NOUN cjel-3533 223 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 223 12 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 223 13 water water NOUN cjel-3533 223 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 15 enhancing enhance VERB cjel-3533 223 16 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 223 17 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 223 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 19 decreasing decrease VERB cjel-3533 223 20 water water NOUN cjel-3533 223 21 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 223 22 to to PART cjel-3533 223 23 runoff runoff NOUN cjel-3533 223 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 25 evaporation evaporation NOUN cjel-3533 223 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 27 protecting protect VERB cjel-3533 223 28 vegetative vegetative ADJ cjel-3533 223 29 cover cover NOUN cjel-3533 223 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 31 integrating integrate VERB cjel-3533 223 32 pastoral pastoral ADJ cjel-3533 223 33 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 34 cropping crop VERB cjel-3533 223 35 uses use NOUN cjel-3533 223 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 223 37 land land NOUN cjel-3533 223 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 39 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 40 water water NOUN cjel-3533 223 41 harvesting harvesting NOUN cjel-3533 223 42 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 43 recycling.54 recycling.54 PROPN cjel-3533 223 44 local local ADJ cjel-3533 223 45 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 46 traditional traditional ADJ cjel-3533 223 47 practices practice NOUN cjel-3533 223 48 often often ADV cjel-3533 223 49 have have VERB cjel-3533 223 50 much much ADJ cjel-3533 223 51 to to PART cjel-3533 223 52 offer offer VERB cjel-3533 223 53 in in ADP cjel-3533 223 54 determining determine VERB cjel-3533 223 55 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 223 56 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 223 57 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 223 58 management management NOUN cjel-3533 223 59 strategies.55 strategies.55 NOUN cjel-3533 223 60 these these DET cjel-3533 223 61 more more ADV cjel-3533 223 62 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 223 63 interventions intervention NOUN cjel-3533 223 64 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 65 however however ADV cjel-3533 223 66 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 67 are be AUX cjel-3533 223 68 often often ADV cjel-3533 223 69 thought think VERB cjel-3533 223 70 not not PART cjel-3533 223 71 to to PART cjel-3533 223 72 be be AUX cjel-3533 223 73 enough enough ADJ cjel-3533 223 74 to to PART cjel-3533 223 75 independently independently ADV cjel-3533 223 76 sustain sustain VERB cjel-3533 223 77 improvements improvement NOUN cjel-3533 223 78 in in ADP cjel-3533 223 79 land land NOUN cjel-3533 223 80 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 223 81 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 223 82 many many ADJ cjel-3533 223 83 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 223 84 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 223 85 they they PRON cjel-3533 223 86 must must AUX cjel-3533 223 87 be be AUX cjel-3533 223 88 accompanied accompany VERB cjel-3533 223 89 by by ADP cjel-3533 223 90 major major ADJ cjel-3533 223 91 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ cjel-3533 223 92 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 223 93 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 94 including include VERB cjel-3533 223 95 improving improve VERB cjel-3533 223 96 government government NOUN cjel-3533 223 97 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjel-3533 223 98 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 99 rural rural ADJ cjel-3533 223 100 services service NOUN cjel-3533 223 101 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 102 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 103 land land NOUN cjel-3533 223 104 tenure tenure NOUN cjel-3533 223 105 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 106 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 223 107 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 223 108 addressing address VERB cjel-3533 223 109 gender gender NOUN cjel-3533 223 110 disparities disparity NOUN cjel-3533 223 111 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 223 112 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 113 improving improve VERB cjel-3533 223 114 access access NOUN cjel-3533 223 115 to to ADP cjel-3533 223 116 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 223 117 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 223 118 credits.56 credits.56 NOUN cjel-3533 223 119 finally finally ADV cjel-3533 223 120 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 223 121 51 51 NUM cjel-3533 223 122 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 224 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 224 2 herrmann herrmann PROPN cjel-3533 224 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 224 4 hutchinson hutchinson PROPN cjel-3533 224 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 224 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 224 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 224 8 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 224 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 224 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 224 11 542 542 NUM cjel-3533 224 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 224 13 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 224 14 not not PART cjel-3533 224 15 only only ADV cjel-3533 224 16 can can AUX cjel-3533 224 17 global global ADJ cjel-3533 224 18 warming warming NOUN cjel-3533 224 19 contribute contribute NOUN cjel-3533 224 20 to to ADP cjel-3533 224 21 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 224 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 224 23 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 224 24 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 224 25 can can AUX cjel-3533 224 26 also also ADV cjel-3533 224 27 contribute contribute VERB cjel-3533 224 28 to to ADP cjel-3533 224 29 global global ADJ cjel-3533 224 30 warming warming NOUN cjel-3533 224 31 by by ADP cjel-3533 224 32 playing play VERB cjel-3533 224 33 a a DET cjel-3533 224 34 role role NOUN cjel-3533 224 35 in in ADP cjel-3533 224 36 altering alter VERB cjel-3533 224 37 sources source NOUN cjel-3533 224 38 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 224 39 sinks sink NOUN cjel-3533 224 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 224 41 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN cjel-3533 224 42 gases gas NOUN cjel-3533 224 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 224 44 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 224 45 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 224 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 225 1 52 52 NUM cjel-3533 225 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 226 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 226 2 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 226 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 226 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 226 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 226 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 226 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 226 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 226 9 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 226 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 226 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 226 12 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 226 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 226 14 ephraim ephraim PROPN cjel-3533 226 15 nkonya nkonya PROPN cjel-3533 226 16 et et PROPN cjel-3533 226 17 al al PROPN cjel-3533 226 18 . . PROPN cjel-3533 226 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 226 20 global global ADJ cjel-3533 226 21 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 226 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 226 23 land land NOUN cjel-3533 226 24 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 226 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 226 26 its its PRON cjel-3533 226 27 human human ADJ cjel-3533 226 28 dimension dimension NOUN cjel-3533 226 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 226 30 in in ADP cjel-3533 226 31 principles principle NOUN cjel-3533 226 32 of of ADP cjel-3533 226 33 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 226 34 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 226 35 management management NOUN cjel-3533 226 36 in in ADP cjel-3533 226 37 agroecosystems agroecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 226 38 221 221 NUM cjel-3533 226 39 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 226 40 rattan rattan ADJ cjel-3533 226 41 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 226 42 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 226 43 b.a b.a PROPN cjel-3533 226 44 . . PROPN cjel-3533 226 45 stewart stewart PROPN cjel-3533 226 46 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 226 47 . . PROPN cjel-3533 226 48 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 226 49 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 226 50 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 226 51 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 226 52 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 226 53 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 226 54 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 226 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 226 56 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 226 57 note note NOUN cjel-3533 226 58 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 226 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 226 60 at at ADP cjel-3533 226 61 14–15 14–15 NUM cjel-3533 226 62 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 227 1 53 53 NUM cjel-3533 227 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 228 1 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 228 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 228 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 228 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 228 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 228 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 228 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 228 8 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 228 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 228 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 228 11 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 228 12 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 228 13 see see VERB cjel-3533 228 14 also also ADV cjel-3533 228 15 chasek chasek VERB cjel-3533 228 16 et et PROPN cjel-3533 228 17 al al PROPN cjel-3533 228 18 . . PROPN cjel-3533 228 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 228 20 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 228 21 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 228 22 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 228 23 the the DET cjel-3533 228 24 next next ADJ cjel-3533 228 25 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 228 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 228 27 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 228 28 note note NOUN cjel-3533 228 29 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 228 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 228 31 at at ADP cjel-3533 228 32 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 228 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 228 34 54 54 NUM cjel-3533 228 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 229 1 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 229 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 229 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 229 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 229 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 229 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 229 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 229 8 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 229 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 229 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 229 11 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 229 12 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 229 13 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 229 14 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 229 15 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 229 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 229 17 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 229 18 note note NOUN cjel-3533 229 19 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 229 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 229 21 at at ADP cjel-3533 229 22 14–15 14–15 NUM cjel-3533 229 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 230 1 55 55 NUM cjel-3533 230 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 231 1 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 231 2 support support NOUN cjel-3533 231 3 team team NOUN cjel-3533 231 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 231 5 the the DET cjel-3533 231 6 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 231 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 231 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 231 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 231 10 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 231 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 231 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 231 13 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 231 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 231 15 56 56 NUM cjel-3533 231 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 232 1 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 232 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 232 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 232 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 232 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 232 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 232 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 232 8 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 232 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 232 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 232 11 18 18 NUM cjel-3533 232 12 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 232 13 nkonya nkonya PROPN cjel-3533 232 14 et et PROPN cjel-3533 232 15 al al PROPN cjel-3533 232 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 232 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 232 18 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 232 19 note note PROPN cjel-3533 232 20 52 52 NUM cjel-3533 232 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 232 22 at at ADP cjel-3533 232 23 221 221 NUM cjel-3533 232 24 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 232 25 see see VERB cjel-3533 232 26 also also ADV cjel-3533 232 27 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 232 28 et et PROPN cjel-3533 232 29 al al PROPN cjel-3533 232 30 . . PROPN cjel-3533 232 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 232 32 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 232 33 note note PROPN cjel-3533 232 34 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 232 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 232 36 at at ADP cjel-3533 232 37 303 303 NUM cjel-3533 232 38 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 232 39 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 232 40 [ [ X cjel-3533 232 41 a a X cjel-3533 232 42 ] ] X cjel-3533 232 43 narrow narrow ADJ cjel-3533 232 44 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 232 45 on on ADP cjel-3533 232 46 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 232 47 solutions solution NOUN cjel-3533 232 48 runs run VERB cjel-3533 232 49 the the DET cjel-3533 232 50 risk risk NOUN cjel-3533 232 51 of of ADP cjel-3533 232 52 leading lead VERB cjel-3533 232 53 to to ADP cjel-3533 232 54 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 232 55 failure failure NOUN cjel-3533 232 56 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 232 57 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 232 58 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 232 59 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 233 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 233 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 233 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 233 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 233 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 233 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 233 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 233 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 233 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 233 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 233 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 233 12 53 53 NUM cjel-3533 233 13 payments payment NOUN cjel-3533 233 14 for for ADP cjel-3533 233 15 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 233 16 services service NOUN cjel-3533 233 17 are be AUX cjel-3533 233 18 often often ADV cjel-3533 233 19 mentioned mention VERB cjel-3533 233 20 as as ADP cjel-3533 233 21 a a DET cjel-3533 233 22 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 233 23 tool tool NOUN cjel-3533 233 24 to to PART cjel-3533 233 25 encourage encourage VERB cjel-3533 233 26 adoption adoption NOUN cjel-3533 233 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 233 28 specific specific ADJ cjel-3533 233 29 slm slm PROPN cjel-3533 233 30 practices.57 practices.57 PROPN cjel-3533 233 31 there there PRON cjel-3533 233 32 appears appear VERB cjel-3533 233 33 to to PART cjel-3533 233 34 be be AUX cjel-3533 233 35 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 233 36 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 233 37 about about ADP cjel-3533 233 38 the the DET cjel-3533 233 39 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 233 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 233 41 these these DET cjel-3533 233 42 strategies strategy NOUN cjel-3533 233 43 to to PART cjel-3533 233 44 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 233 45 land land NOUN cjel-3533 233 46 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 233 47 than than SCONJ cjel-3533 233 48 to to PART cjel-3533 233 49 restore restore VERB cjel-3533 233 50 already already ADV cjel-3533 233 51 degraded degrade VERB cjel-3533 233 52 land.58 land.58 NOUN cjel-3533 233 53 overall overall ADJ cjel-3533 233 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 233 55 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 233 56 stories story NOUN cjel-3533 233 57 of of ADP cjel-3533 233 58 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 233 59 appear appear VERB cjel-3533 233 60 limited limited ADJ cjel-3533 233 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 233 62 causing cause VERB cjel-3533 233 63 the the DET cjel-3533 233 64 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 233 65 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 233 66 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 233 67 to to PART cjel-3533 233 68 conclude conclude VERB cjel-3533 233 69 that that PRON cjel-3533 233 70 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 233 71 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 233 72 may may AUX cjel-3533 233 73 be be AUX cjel-3533 233 74 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 233 75 even even ADV cjel-3533 233 76 with with ADP cjel-3533 233 77 major major ADJ cjel-3533 233 78 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 233 79 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 233 80 technological technological ADJ cjel-3533 233 81 interventions intervention NOUN cjel-3533 233 82 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 234 1 ”59 ”59 ADJ cjel-3533 234 2 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 234 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 234 4 especially especially ADV cjel-3533 234 5 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 234 6 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN cjel-3533 234 7 gas gas NOUN cjel-3533 234 8 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 234 9 continue continue VERB cjel-3533 234 10 to to PART cjel-3533 234 11 balloon balloon VERB cjel-3533 234 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 234 13 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 234 14 change change NOUN cjel-3533 234 15 may may AUX cjel-3533 234 16 become become VERB cjel-3533 234 17 an an DET cjel-3533 234 18 increasingly increasingly ADV cjel-3533 234 19 disruptive disruptive ADJ cjel-3533 234 20 force force NOUN cjel-3533 234 21 that that PRON cjel-3533 234 22 thwarts thwart VERB cjel-3533 234 23 many many ADJ cjel-3533 234 24 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 234 25 to to PART cjel-3533 234 26 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 234 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 234 28 restore restore VERB cjel-3533 234 29 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 234 30 land land NOUN cjel-3533 234 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 235 1 as as ADP cjel-3533 235 2 such such ADJ cjel-3533 235 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 235 4 addressing address VERB cjel-3533 235 5 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN cjel-3533 235 6 gas gas NOUN cjel-3533 235 7 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 235 8 will will AUX cjel-3533 235 9 be be AUX cjel-3533 235 10 an an DET cjel-3533 235 11 important important ADJ cjel-3533 235 12 component component NOUN cjel-3533 235 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 235 14 achieving achieve VERB cjel-3533 235 15 land land NOUN cjel-3533 235 16 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 235 17 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 235 18 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 235 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 235 20 addition addition NOUN cjel-3533 235 21 to to ADP cjel-3533 235 22 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 235 23 serving serve VERB cjel-3533 235 24 as as ADP cjel-3533 235 25 an an DET cjel-3533 235 26 important important ADJ cjel-3533 235 27 component component NOUN cjel-3533 235 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 235 29 addressing address VERB cjel-3533 235 30 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN cjel-3533 235 31 gas gas NOUN cjel-3533 235 32 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 235 33 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 235 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 236 1 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 236 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 236 3 coordinating coordinate VERB cjel-3533 236 4 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 236 5 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 236 6 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 236 7 strategies strategy NOUN cjel-3533 236 8 will will AUX cjel-3533 236 9 be be AUX cjel-3533 236 10 essential essential ADJ cjel-3533 236 11 to to PART cjel-3533 236 12 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 236 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 236 14 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 236 15 are be AUX cjel-3533 236 16 protected protect VERB cjel-3533 236 17 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 236 18 restored restore VERB cjel-3533 236 19 for for ADP cjel-3533 236 20 conditions condition NOUN cjel-3533 236 21 expected expect VERB cjel-3533 236 22 in in ADP cjel-3533 236 23 the the DET cjel-3533 236 24 future future NOUN cjel-3533 236 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 236 26 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 236 27 than than ADP cjel-3533 236 28 observed observe VERB cjel-3533 236 29 in in ADP cjel-3533 236 30 the the DET cjel-3533 236 31 past past NOUN cjel-3533 236 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 237 1 57 57 NUM cjel-3533 237 2 . . X cjel-3533 238 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 238 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 238 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 5 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 238 6 et et PROPN cjel-3533 238 7 al al PROPN cjel-3533 238 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 238 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 10 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 238 11 note note PROPN cjel-3533 238 12 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 238 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 14 at at ADP cjel-3533 238 15 19 19 NUM cjel-3533 238 16 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 238 17 imagining imagine VERB cjel-3533 238 18 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 238 19 payments payment NOUN cjel-3533 238 20 might might AUX cjel-3533 238 21 be be AUX cjel-3533 238 22 made make VERB cjel-3533 238 23 by by ADP cjel-3533 238 24 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 238 25 individuals individual NOUN cjel-3533 238 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 27 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 238 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 29 local local ADJ cjel-3533 238 30 government government NOUN cjel-3533 238 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 32 national national ADJ cjel-3533 238 33 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 238 34 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 238 35 even even ADV cjel-3533 238 36 international international ADJ cjel-3533 238 37 institutions institution NOUN cjel-3533 238 38 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 238 39 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 238 40 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 238 41 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 238 42 et et PROPN cjel-3533 238 43 al al PROPN cjel-3533 238 44 . . PROPN cjel-3533 238 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 46 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 238 47 note note PROPN cjel-3533 238 48 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 238 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 50 at at ADP cjel-3533 238 51 306–07 306–07 NUM cjel-3533 238 52 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 238 53 noting note VERB cjel-3533 238 54 the the DET cjel-3533 238 55 rise rise NOUN cjel-3533 238 56 of of ADP cjel-3533 238 57 the the DET cjel-3533 238 58 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 238 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 238 60 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 238 61 also also ADV cjel-3533 238 62 scholars scholar NOUN cjel-3533 238 63 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 238 64 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 238 65 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 238 66 payments payment NOUN cjel-3533 238 67 for for ADP cjel-3533 238 68 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 238 69 services service NOUN cjel-3533 238 70 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 238 71 may may AUX cjel-3533 238 72 further far ADV cjel-3533 238 73 increase increase VERB cjel-3533 238 74 the the DET cjel-3533 238 75 marginalization marginalization NOUN cjel-3533 238 76 of of ADP cjel-3533 238 77 indigenous indigenous ADJ cjel-3533 238 78 people people NOUN cjel-3533 238 79 through through ADP cjel-3533 238 80 an an DET cjel-3533 238 81 overly overly ADV cjel-3533 238 82 narrow narrow ADJ cjel-3533 238 83 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 238 84 on on ADP cjel-3533 238 85 a a DET cjel-3533 238 86 few few ADJ cjel-3533 238 87 monetized monetize VERB cjel-3533 238 88 aspects aspect NOUN cjel-3533 238 89 of of ADP cjel-3533 238 90 the the DET cjel-3533 238 91 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 238 92 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 238 93 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 238 94 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 239 1 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 239 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 240 1 compare compare VERB cjel-3533 240 2 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 240 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 240 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 240 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 240 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 240 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 240 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 240 9 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 240 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 240 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 240 12 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 240 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 240 14 asserting assert VERB cjel-3533 240 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 240 16 we we PRON cjel-3533 240 17 know know VERB cjel-3533 240 18 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 240 19 to to PART cjel-3533 240 20 manage manage VERB cjel-3533 240 21 land land NOUN cjel-3533 240 22 sustainably sustainably ADV cjel-3533 240 23 to to PART cjel-3533 240 24 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 240 25 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 240 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 240 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 240 28 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 240 29 can can AUX cjel-3533 240 30 be be AUX cjel-3533 240 31 rehabilitated rehabilitate VERB cjel-3533 240 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 240 33 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 240 34 restored restore VERB cjel-3533 240 35 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 240 36 with with ADP cjel-3533 240 37 pamela pamela PROPN cjel-3533 240 38 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 240 39 et et PROPN cjel-3533 240 40 al al PROPN cjel-3533 240 41 . . PROPN cjel-3533 240 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 240 43 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 240 44 net net ADJ cjel-3533 240 45 land land NOUN cjel-3533 240 46 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 240 47 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 240 48 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 240 49 of of ADP cjel-3533 240 50 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 240 51 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 240 52 the the DET cjel-3533 240 53 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 240 54 net net ADJ cjel-3533 240 55 land land NOUN cjel-3533 240 56 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 240 57 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 240 58 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 240 59 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 240 60 target target NOUN cjel-3533 240 61 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 240 62 session session NOUN cjel-3533 240 63 at at ADP cjel-3533 240 64 the the DET cjel-3533 240 65 sede sede NOUN cjel-3533 240 66 boqer boqer PROPN cjel-3533 240 67 fourth fourth PROPN cjel-3533 240 68 internationall internationall PROPN cjel-3533 240 69 conerence conerence NOUN cjel-3533 240 70 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 241 1 on on ADP cjel-3533 241 2 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 241 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 241 4 deserts desert NOUN cjel-3533 241 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 241 6 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 241 7 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 241 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 241 9 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 241 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 241 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 241 12 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 241 13 - - SYM cjel-3533 241 14 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 241 15 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 241 16 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 241 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 241 18 8 8 NUM cjel-3533 241 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 241 20 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 241 21 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 241 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 241 23 available available ADJ cjel-3533 241 24 at at ADP cjel-3533 241 25 http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/rio+20/dldd_sedeboquer_znld_out http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/rio+20/dldd_sedeboquer_znld_out ADP cjel-3533 241 26 come.pdf come.pdf NOUN cjel-3533 241 27 [ [ X cjel-3533 241 28 http://perma.cc/y7wz-lm8r http://perma.cc/y7wz-lm8r NOUN cjel-3533 241 29 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 241 30 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 241 31 endorsing endorse VERB cjel-3533 241 32 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 241 33 land land NOUN cjel-3533 241 34 management management NOUN cjel-3533 241 35 as as ADP cjel-3533 241 36 a a DET cjel-3533 241 37 tool tool NOUN cjel-3533 241 38 for for ADP cjel-3533 241 39 using use VERB cjel-3533 241 40 land land NOUN cjel-3533 241 41 without without ADP cjel-3533 241 42 degrading degrade VERB cjel-3533 241 43 it it PRON cjel-3533 241 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 241 45 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 241 46 noting note VERB cjel-3533 241 47 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 241 48 the the DET cjel-3533 241 49 world world NOUN cjel-3533 241 50 has have VERB cjel-3533 241 51 less less ADJ cjel-3533 241 52 experience experience NOUN cjel-3533 241 53 with with ADP cjel-3533 241 54 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 241 55 tools tool NOUN cjel-3533 241 56 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 241 57 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 242 1 on on ADP cjel-3533 242 2 payments payment NOUN cjel-3533 242 3 for for ADP cjel-3533 242 4 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 242 5 services service NOUN cjel-3533 242 6 more more ADV cjel-3533 242 7 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 242 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 242 9 see see VERB cjel-3533 242 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 242 11 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 242 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 242 13 katoomba katoomba PROPN cjel-3533 242 14 group group PROPN cjel-3533 242 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 242 16 payments payment NOUN cjel-3533 242 17 for for ADP cjel-3533 242 18 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 242 19 services service NOUN cjel-3533 242 20 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 242 21 getting getting AUX cjel-3533 242 22 started start VERB cjel-3533 242 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 242 24 may may PROPN cjel-3533 242 25 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 242 26 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 242 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 242 28 available available ADJ cjel-3533 242 29 at at ADP cjel-3533 242 30 http://www.unep.org/pdf/paymentsforecosystemservices_en.pdf http://www.unep.org/pdf/paymentsforecosystemservices_en.pdf NOUN cjel-3533 242 31 [ [ X cjel-3533 242 32 http://perma.cc/lt3x3mzm http://perma.cc/lt3x3mzm NOUN cjel-3533 242 33 ] ] X cjel-3533 242 34 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 242 35 keith keith PROPN cjel-3533 242 36 h. h. PROPN cjel-3533 242 37 hirokawa hirokawa PROPN cjel-3533 242 38 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 242 39 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN cjel-3533 242 40 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 242 41 porter porter PROPN cjel-3533 242 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 242 43 aligning align VERB cjel-3533 242 44 regulation regulation NOUN cjel-3533 242 45 with with ADP cjel-3533 242 46 the the DET cjel-3533 242 47 informational informational ADJ cjel-3533 242 48 need need NOUN cjel-3533 242 49 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 242 50 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 242 51 services service NOUN cjel-3533 242 52 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 242 53 the the DET cjel-3533 242 54 next next ADJ cjel-3533 242 55 generation generation NOUN cjel-3533 242 56 of of ADP cjel-3533 242 57 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 242 58 law law NOUN cjel-3533 242 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 242 60 46 46 NUM cjel-3533 242 61 akron akron PROPN cjel-3533 242 62 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 242 63 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 242 64 . . PROPN cjel-3533 243 1 963 963 NUM cjel-3533 243 2 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 243 3 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 243 4 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 243 5 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 244 1 j.b j.b PROPN cjel-3533 244 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 244 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 244 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 244 5 steven steven PROPN cjel-3533 244 6 e. e. PROPN cjel-3533 244 7 kraft kraft PROPN cjel-3533 244 8 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 244 9 christopher christopher PROPN cjel-3533 244 10 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 244 11 lant lant PROPN cjel-3533 244 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 244 13 the the DET cjel-3533 244 14 law law NOUN cjel-3533 244 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 244 16 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 244 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 244 18 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 244 19 services service NOUN cjel-3533 244 20 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 244 21 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 244 22 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 244 23 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 244 24 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 244 25 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 244 26 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 244 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 244 28 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 244 29 note note NOUN cjel-3533 244 30 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 244 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 245 1 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 245 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 245 3 millennium millennium PROPN cjel-3533 245 4 ecosystem ecosystem PROPN cjel-3533 245 5 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 245 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 245 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 245 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 245 9 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 245 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 245 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 245 12 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 245 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 245 14 see see VERB cjel-3533 245 15 also also ADV cjel-3533 245 16 r.k.a r.k.a PROPN cjel-3533 245 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 246 1 morris morris PROPN cjel-3533 246 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 246 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 246 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 246 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 246 6 the the DET cjel-3533 246 7 creation creation NOUN cjel-3533 246 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 246 9 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 246 10 habitat habitat NOUN cjel-3533 246 11 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 246 12 can can AUX cjel-3533 246 13 it it PRON cjel-3533 246 14 secure secure VERB cjel-3533 246 15 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 246 16 development development NOUN cjel-3533 246 17 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 246 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 246 19 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 246 20 j. j. NOUN cjel-3533 246 21 for for ADP cjel-3533 246 22 nature nature NOUN cjel-3533 246 23 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 246 24 106 106 NUM cjel-3533 246 25 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 246 26 2006 2006 NUM cjel-3533 246 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 246 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 246 29 asserting assert VERB cjel-3533 246 30 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 246 31 habitat habitat ADJ cjel-3533 246 32 creation creation NOUN cjel-3533 246 33 is be AUX cjel-3533 246 34 much much ADV cjel-3533 246 35 more more ADV cjel-3533 246 36 easily easily ADV cjel-3533 246 37 accomplished accomplish VERB cjel-3533 246 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 246 39 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 246 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 246 41 inter inter ADJ cjel-3533 246 42 - - ADJ cjel-3533 246 43 tidal tidal ADJ cjel-3533 246 44 environments environment NOUN cjel-3533 246 45 than than SCONJ cjel-3533 246 46 it it PRON cjel-3533 246 47 is be AUX cjel-3533 246 48 in in ADP cjel-3533 246 49 terrestrial terrestrial ADJ cjel-3533 246 50 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 246 51 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 246 52 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 247 1 martine martine PROPN cjel-3533 247 2 maron maron PROPN cjel-3533 247 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 247 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 247 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 247 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 247 7 faustian faustian ADJ cjel-3533 247 8 bargains bargain NOUN cjel-3533 247 9 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 248 1 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 248 2 realities reality NOUN cjel-3533 248 3 in in ADP cjel-3533 248 4 the the DET cjel-3533 248 5 context context NOUN cjel-3533 248 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 248 7 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 248 8 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 248 9 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 248 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 248 11 155 155 NUM cjel-3533 248 12 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 248 13 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 248 14 141 141 NUM cjel-3533 248 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 248 16 144 144 NUM cjel-3533 248 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 248 18 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 248 19 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 248 20 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 248 21 finding find VERB cjel-3533 248 22 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 248 23 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 248 24 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 248 25 do do AUX cjel-3533 248 26 not not PART cjel-3533 248 27 have have VERB cjel-3533 248 28 a a DET cjel-3533 248 29 high high ADJ cjel-3533 248 30 success success NOUN cjel-3533 248 31 rate rate NOUN cjel-3533 248 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 248 33 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 248 34 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 248 35 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 248 36 is be AUX cjel-3533 248 37 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 248 38 challenging challenging ADJ cjel-3533 248 39 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 248 40 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 248 41 external external ADJ cjel-3533 248 42 degrading degrading ADJ cjel-3533 248 43 influences influence NOUN cjel-3533 248 44 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 248 45 exist exist VERB cjel-3533 248 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 248 47 such such ADJ cjel-3533 248 48 as as ADP cjel-3533 248 49 urbanization urbanization NOUN cjel-3533 248 50 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 248 51 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 248 52 intensification intensification NOUN cjel-3533 248 53 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 248 54 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 249 1 54 54 NUM cjel-3533 249 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 249 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 249 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 249 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 249 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 250 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 250 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 250 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 251 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 251 2 b. b. PROPN cjel-3533 251 3 from from ADP cjel-3533 251 4 the the DET cjel-3533 251 5 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 251 6 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 251 7 to to AUX cjel-3533 251 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 251 9 ldnw ldnw VERB cjel-3533 251 10 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 251 11 the the DET cjel-3533 251 12 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 251 13 push push NOUN cjel-3533 251 14 has have AUX cjel-3533 251 15 come come VERB cjel-3533 251 16 largely largely ADV cjel-3533 251 17 from from ADP cjel-3533 251 18 the the DET cjel-3533 251 19 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 251 20 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 251 21 community.60 community.60 PROPN cjel-3533 251 22 historically historically ADV cjel-3533 251 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 251 24 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 251 25 has have AUX cjel-3533 251 26 been be AUX cjel-3533 251 27 treated treat VERB cjel-3533 251 28 as as ADP cjel-3533 251 29 a a DET cjel-3533 251 30 discrete discrete ADJ cjel-3533 251 31 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 251 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 251 33 governed govern VERB cjel-3533 251 34 by by ADP cjel-3533 251 35 a a DET cjel-3533 251 36 series series NOUN cjel-3533 251 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 251 38 international international ADJ cjel-3533 251 39 conventions convention NOUN cjel-3533 251 40 aimed aim VERB cjel-3533 251 41 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 251 42 at at ADP cjel-3533 251 43 halting halt VERB cjel-3533 251 44 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 251 45 reversing reverse VERB cjel-3533 251 46 its its PRON cjel-3533 251 47 spread spread NOUN cjel-3533 251 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 252 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 252 2 explained explain VERB cjel-3533 252 3 below below ADV cjel-3533 252 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 252 5 however however ADV cjel-3533 252 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 252 7 the the DET cjel-3533 252 8 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 252 9 call call NOUN cjel-3533 252 10 for for ADP cjel-3533 252 11 expanding expand VERB cjel-3533 252 12 the the DET cjel-3533 252 13 global global ADJ cjel-3533 252 14 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 252 15 from from ADP cjel-3533 252 16 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 252 17 to to ADP cjel-3533 252 18 land land NOUN cjel-3533 252 19 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 252 20 stems stem VERB cjel-3533 252 21 from from ADP cjel-3533 252 22 an an DET cjel-3533 252 23 almost almost ADV cjel-3533 252 24 universal universal ADJ cjel-3533 252 25 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 252 26 that that PRON cjel-3533 252 27 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 252 28 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 252 29 has have AUX cjel-3533 252 30 been be AUX cjel-3533 252 31 a a DET cjel-3533 252 32 failure failure NOUN cjel-3533 252 33 to to PART cjel-3533 252 34 date.61 date.61 VERB cjel-3533 252 35 the the DET cjel-3533 252 36 primary primary ADJ cjel-3533 252 37 international international ADJ cjel-3533 252 38 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 252 39 concerning concern VERB cjel-3533 252 40 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 252 41 is be AUX cjel-3533 252 42 the the DET cjel-3533 252 43 1994 1994 NUM cjel-3533 252 44 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 252 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 253 1 this this DET cjel-3533 253 2 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 253 3 replaced replace VERB cjel-3533 253 4 a a DET cjel-3533 253 5 looser loose ADJ cjel-3533 253 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 253 7 nonbinding nonbinde VERB cjel-3533 253 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 253 9 plan plan NOUN cjel-3533 253 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 253 11 action action NOUN cjel-3533 253 12 to to PART cjel-3533 253 13 combat combat NOUN cjel-3533 253 14 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 253 15 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 253 16 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 253 17 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 253 18 at at ADP cjel-3533 253 19 the the DET cjel-3533 253 20 1977 1977 NUM cjel-3533 253 21 united united PROPN cjel-3533 253 22 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 253 23 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 253 24 on on ADP cjel-3533 253 25 desertification.62 desertification.62 NOUN cjel-3533 253 26 the the DET cjel-3533 253 27 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 253 28 was be AUX cjel-3533 253 29 ratified ratify VERB cjel-3533 253 30 by by ADP cjel-3533 253 31 195 195 NUM cjel-3533 253 32 countries.63 countries.63 NOUN cjel-3533 253 33 under under ADP cjel-3533 253 34 the the DET cjel-3533 253 35 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 253 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 253 37 affected affect VERB cjel-3533 253 38 countries64 countries64 NOUN cjel-3533 253 39 are be AUX cjel-3533 253 40 encouraged encourage VERB cjel-3533 253 41 to to PART cjel-3533 253 42 submit submit VERB cjel-3533 253 43 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 253 44 national national ADJ cjel-3533 253 45 action action NOUN cjel-3533 253 46 programmes programme NOUN cjel-3533 253 47 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 253 48 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 253 49 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 253 50 naps nap NOUN cjel-3533 253 51 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 253 52 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 253 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 253 54 which which PRON cjel-3533 253 55 report report VERB cjel-3533 253 56 on on ADP cjel-3533 253 57 the the DET cjel-3533 253 58 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 253 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 253 60 the the DET cjel-3533 253 61 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 253 62 within within ADP cjel-3533 253 63 the the DET cjel-3533 253 64 country country NOUN cjel-3533 253 65 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 253 66 outline outline VERB cjel-3533 253 67 the the DET cjel-3533 253 68 national national ADJ cjel-3533 253 69 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 253 70 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 253 71 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 253 72 initiatives initiative NOUN cjel-3533 253 73 planned plan VERB cjel-3533 253 74 to to PART cjel-3533 253 75 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 253 76 desertification.65 desertification.65 NOUN cjel-3533 253 77 these these DET cjel-3533 253 78 naps nap NOUN cjel-3533 253 79 can can AUX cjel-3533 253 80 then then ADV cjel-3533 253 81 be be AUX cjel-3533 253 82 used use VERB cjel-3533 253 83 to to PART cjel-3533 253 84 solicit solicit VERB cjel-3533 253 85 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 253 86 from from ADP cjel-3533 253 87 sources source NOUN cjel-3533 253 88 in in ADP cjel-3533 253 89 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 253 90 60 60 NUM cjel-3533 253 91 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 254 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 254 2 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 254 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 254 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 254 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 254 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 254 7 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 254 8 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 254 9 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 254 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 254 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 254 12 note note PROPN cjel-3533 254 13 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 254 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 254 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 254 16 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 254 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 254 18 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 254 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 255 1 alan alan PROPN cjel-3533 255 2 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 255 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 255 4 the the DET cjel-3533 255 5 role role NOUN cjel-3533 255 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 255 7 science science NOUN cjel-3533 255 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 255 9 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 255 10 international international ADJ cjel-3533 255 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 255 12 agreements agreement NOUN cjel-3533 255 13 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 255 14 the the DET cjel-3533 255 15 case case NOUN cjel-3533 255 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 255 17 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 255 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 255 19 20 20 NUM cjel-3533 255 20 land land NOUN cjel-3533 255 21 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 255 22 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 255 23 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 255 24 . . PROPN cjel-3533 255 25 410 410 NUM cjel-3533 255 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 255 27 411 411 NUM cjel-3533 255 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 255 29 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 255 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 255 31 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 255 32 see see VERB cjel-3533 255 33 also also ADV cjel-3533 255 34 the the DET cjel-3533 255 35 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 255 36 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 255 37 year year NOUN cjel-3533 255 38 strategic strategic ADJ cjel-3533 255 39 plan plan NOUN cjel-3533 255 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 255 41 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 255 42 to to PART cjel-3533 255 43 enhance enhance VERB cjel-3533 255 44 the the DET cjel-3533 255 45 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 255 46 of of ADP cjel-3533 255 47 the the DET cjel-3533 255 48 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 255 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 255 50 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 255 51 dec dec PROPN cjel-3533 255 52 . . PROPN cjel-3533 256 1 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 256 2 / / SYM cjel-3533 256 3 cop.8 cop.8 NOUN cjel-3533 256 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 256 5 at at ADP cjel-3533 256 6 8 8 NUM cjel-3533 256 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 256 8 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 256 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 256 10 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 256 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 256 12 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 256 13 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 257 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 257 2 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN cjel-3533 257 3 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 257 4 strategic strategic ADJ cjel-3533 257 5 plan plan NOUN cjel-3533 257 6 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 257 7 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 257 8 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 257 9 jeff jeff PROPN cjel-3533 257 10 tollefson tollefson PROPN cjel-3533 257 11 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 257 12 natasha natasha PROPN cjel-3533 257 13 gilbert gilbert PROPN cjel-3533 257 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 257 15 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 257 16 summit summit NOUN cjel-3533 257 17 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 257 18 rio rio NOUN cjel-3533 257 19 report report PROPN cjel-3533 257 20 card card NOUN cjel-3533 257 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 257 22 486 486 NUM cjel-3533 257 23 nature nature NOUN cjel-3533 257 24 20 20 NUM cjel-3533 257 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 257 26 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 257 27 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 257 28 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 257 29 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 257 30 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 257 31 giving give VERB cjel-3533 257 32 the the DET cjel-3533 257 33 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 257 34 an an DET cjel-3533 257 35 overall overall ADJ cjel-3533 257 36 grade grade NOUN cjel-3533 257 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 257 38 an an DET cjel-3533 257 39 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 257 40 f f NOUN cjel-3533 257 41 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 257 42 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 257 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 258 1 62 62 NUM cjel-3533 258 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 259 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 259 2 rep rep PROPN cjel-3533 259 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 259 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 259 5 the the DET cjel-3533 259 6 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 259 7 . . PROPN cjel-3533 259 8 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 259 9 on on ADP cjel-3533 259 10 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 259 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 259 12 aug aug PROPN cjel-3533 259 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 259 14 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 259 15 – – PUNCT cjel-3533 259 16 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 259 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 259 18 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 259 19 1977 1977 NUM cjel-3533 259 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 259 21 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 259 22 . . PROPN cjel-3533 259 23 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 259 24 . . PROPN cjel-3533 260 1 a a PRON cjel-3533 260 2 / / SYM cjel-3533 260 3 conf.74/36 conf.74/36 PROPN cjel-3533 260 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 260 5 1977 1977 NUM cjel-3533 260 6 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 260 7 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 260 8 corell corell NOUN cjel-3533 260 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 260 10 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 260 11 note note NOUN cjel-3533 260 12 21 21 NUM cjel-3533 260 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 260 14 at at ADP cjel-3533 260 15 19 19 NUM cjel-3533 260 16 . . NOUN cjel-3533 260 17 63 63 NUM cjel-3533 260 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 261 1 the the DET cjel-3533 261 2 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 261 3 now now ADV cjel-3533 261 4 has have VERB cjel-3533 261 5 194 194 NUM cjel-3533 261 6 ratifications ratification NOUN cjel-3533 261 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 261 8 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 261 9 canada canada PROPN cjel-3533 261 10 withdrew withdraw VERB cjel-3533 261 11 as as ADP cjel-3533 261 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 261 13 march march PROPN cjel-3533 261 14 28 28 NUM cjel-3533 261 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 261 16 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 261 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 261 18 largely largely ADV cjel-3533 261 19 for for ADP cjel-3533 261 20 domestic domestic ADJ cjel-3533 261 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 261 22 symbolic symbolic ADJ cjel-3533 261 23 political political ADJ cjel-3533 261 24 reasons reason NOUN cjel-3533 261 25 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 261 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 262 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 262 2 secretariat secretariat NOUN cjel-3533 262 3 to to ADP cjel-3533 262 4 the the DET cjel-3533 262 5 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 262 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 262 7 update update NOUN cjel-3533 262 8 on on ADP cjel-3533 262 9 ratification ratification NOUN cjel-3533 262 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 262 11 the the DET cjel-3533 262 12 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 262 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 262 14 available available ADJ cjel-3533 262 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 262 16 http://www.unccd.int/lists/ http://www.unccd.int/lists/ NOUN cjel-3533 262 17 sitedocumentlibrary sitedocumentlibrary PROPN cjel-3533 262 18 / / SYM cjel-3533 262 19 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 262 20 / / PUNCT cjel-3533 263 1 ratification%20list%20may2014.pdf ratification%20list%20may2014.pdf NOUN cjel-3533 263 2 [ [ X cjel-3533 263 3 http://perma.cc/ http://perma.cc/ PROPN cjel-3533 263 4 g2lz g2lz NOUN cjel-3533 263 5 - - NOUN cjel-3533 263 6 gpfm gpfm NOUN cjel-3533 263 7 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 263 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 263 9 last last ADV cjel-3533 263 10 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 263 11 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 263 12 . . PROPN cjel-3533 263 13 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 263 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 263 15 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 263 16 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 263 17 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 263 18 mike mike PROPN cjel-3533 263 19 blanchfield blanchfield PROPN cjel-3533 263 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 263 21 canada canada PROPN cjel-3533 263 22 first first ADJ cjel-3533 263 23 country country NOUN cjel-3533 263 24 to to PART cjel-3533 263 25 pull pull VERB cjel-3533 263 26 out out ADP cjel-3533 263 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 263 28 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 263 29 . . PROPN cjel-3533 263 30 drought drought PROPN cjel-3533 263 31 convention convention PROPN cjel-3533 263 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 263 33 globe globe PROPN cjel-3533 263 34 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 263 35 mail mail PROPN cjel-3533 263 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 263 37 mar mar PROPN cjel-3533 263 38 . . PROPN cjel-3533 263 39 27 27 NUM cjel-3533 263 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 263 41 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 263 42 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 263 43 quoting quote VERB cjel-3533 263 44 a a DET cjel-3533 263 45 spokesman spokesman NOUN cjel-3533 263 46 of of ADP cjel-3533 263 47 canada canada PROPN cjel-3533 263 48 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 263 49 international international ADJ cjel-3533 263 50 cooperation cooperation NOUN cjel-3533 263 51 minister minister NOUN cjel-3533 263 52 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 263 53 the the DET cjel-3533 263 54 withdrawal withdrawal NOUN cjel-3533 263 55 on on ADP cjel-3533 263 56 the the DET cjel-3533 263 57 grounds ground NOUN cjel-3533 263 58 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 263 59 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 263 60 membership membership NOUN cjel-3533 263 61 in in ADP cjel-3533 263 62 this this DET cjel-3533 263 63 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 263 64 was be AUX cjel-3533 263 65 costly costly ADJ cjel-3533 263 66 for for ADP cjel-3533 263 67 canadians canadian NOUN cjel-3533 263 68 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 263 69 showed show VERB cjel-3533 263 70 few few ADJ cjel-3533 263 71 results result NOUN cjel-3533 263 72 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 263 73 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 263 74 any any PRON cjel-3533 263 75 for for ADP cjel-3533 263 76 the the DET cjel-3533 263 77 environment environment NOUN cjel-3533 263 78 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 263 79 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 263 80 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 263 81 noting note VERB cjel-3533 263 82 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 263 83 canada canada PROPN cjel-3533 263 84 provided provide VERB cjel-3533 263 85 $ $ SYM cjel-3533 263 86 283,000 283,000 NUM cjel-3533 263 87 to to PART cjel-3533 263 88 support support VERB cjel-3533 263 89 the the DET cjel-3533 263 90 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 263 91 from from ADP cjel-3533 263 92 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 263 93 to to ADP cjel-3533 263 94 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 263 95 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 263 96 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 264 1 64 64 NUM cjel-3533 264 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 265 1 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 265 2 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 265 3 affected affected ADJ cjel-3533 265 4 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 265 5 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 265 6 means mean VERB cjel-3533 265 7 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 265 8 whose whose DET cjel-3533 265 9 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 265 10 include include VERB cjel-3533 265 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 265 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 265 13 whole whole NOUN cjel-3533 265 14 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 265 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 265 16 part part NOUN cjel-3533 265 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 265 18 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 265 19 affected affected ADJ cjel-3533 265 20 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 265 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 265 22 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 265 23 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 265 24 which which PRON cjel-3533 265 25 are be AUX cjel-3533 265 26 separately separately ADV cjel-3533 265 27 defined define VERB cjel-3533 265 28 as as ADP cjel-3533 265 29 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 265 30 arid arid NOUN cjel-3533 265 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 265 32 semi semi ADJ cjel-3533 265 33 - - ADJ cjel-3533 265 34 arid arid ADJ cjel-3533 265 35 and/or and/or CCONJ cjel-3533 265 36 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 265 37 sub sub ADJ cjel-3533 265 38 - - ADJ cjel-3533 265 39 humid humid ADJ cjel-3533 265 40 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 265 41 affected affect VERB cjel-3533 265 42 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 265 43 threatened threaten VERB cjel-3533 265 44 by by ADP cjel-3533 265 45 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 265 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 265 47 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 266 1 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 266 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 266 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 266 4 note note PROPN cjel-3533 266 5 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 266 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 266 7 at at ADP cjel-3533 266 8 art art NOUN cjel-3533 266 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 267 1 1(h)–(i 1(h)–(i NUM cjel-3533 267 2 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 267 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 268 1 65 65 NUM cjel-3533 268 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 268 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 268 4 i i PRON cjel-3533 268 5 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 268 6 at at ADP cjel-3533 268 7 art art NOUN cjel-3533 268 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 269 1 9.1 9.1 NUM cjel-3533 269 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 269 3 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 269 4 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 269 5 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 269 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 269 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 269 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 269 9 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 269 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 269 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 269 12 419–20 419–20 NUM cjel-3533 269 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 270 1 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 270 2 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 270 3 are be AUX cjel-3533 270 4 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 270 5 encouraged encourage VERB cjel-3533 270 6 to to PART cjel-3533 270 7 submit submit VERB cjel-3533 270 8 naps nap NOUN cjel-3533 270 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 270 10 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 270 11 other other ADJ cjel-3533 270 12 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 270 13 affected affected ADJ cjel-3533 270 14 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 270 15 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 270 16 can can AUX cjel-3533 270 17 submit submit VERB cjel-3533 270 18 a a DET cjel-3533 270 19 nap nap NOUN cjel-3533 270 20 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 270 21 they they PRON cjel-3533 270 22 so so ADV cjel-3533 270 23 desire desire VERB cjel-3533 270 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 271 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 271 2 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 271 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 271 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 271 5 note note PROPN cjel-3533 271 6 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 271 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 271 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 271 9 art art NOUN cjel-3533 271 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 272 1 9.1 9.1 NUM cjel-3533 272 2 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 272 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 272 4 also also ADV cjel-3533 272 5 chasek chasek VERB cjel-3533 272 6 et et PROPN cjel-3533 272 7 al al PROPN cjel-3533 272 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 272 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 272 10 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 272 11 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 272 12 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 272 13 the the DET cjel-3533 272 14 next next ADJ cjel-3533 272 15 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 272 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 272 17 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 272 18 note note NOUN cjel-3533 272 19 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 272 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 272 21 at at ADP cjel-3533 272 22 6 6 NUM cjel-3533 272 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 272 24 discussing discuss VERB cjel-3533 272 25 the the DET cjel-3533 272 26 role role NOUN cjel-3533 272 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 272 28 the the DET cjel-3533 272 29 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 272 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 272 31 naps nap NOUN cjel-3533 272 32 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 272 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 273 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 273 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 273 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 273 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 273 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 273 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 273 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 273 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 273 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 273 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 273 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 273 12 55 55 NUM cjel-3533 273 13 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 273 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 273 15 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 273 16 the the DET cjel-3533 273 17 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 273 18 picture picture NOUN cjel-3533 273 19 is be AUX cjel-3533 273 20 complicated complicate VERB cjel-3533 273 21 by by ADP cjel-3533 273 22 the the DET cjel-3533 273 23 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 273 24 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 273 25 the the DET cjel-3533 273 26 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 273 27 does do AUX cjel-3533 273 28 not not PART cjel-3533 273 29 have have AUX cjel-3533 273 30 its its PRON cjel-3533 273 31 own own ADJ cjel-3533 273 32 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 273 33 tool tool NOUN cjel-3533 273 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 274 1 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 274 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 274 3 the the DET cjel-3533 274 4 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 274 5 includes include VERB cjel-3533 274 6 a a DET cjel-3533 274 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 274 8 global global ADJ cjel-3533 274 9 mechanism mechanism NOUN cjel-3533 274 10 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 274 11 related relate VERB cjel-3533 274 12 to to ADP cjel-3533 274 13 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 274 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 274 15 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 274 16 its its PRON cjel-3533 274 17 mandate mandate NOUN cjel-3533 274 18 extends extend VERB cjel-3533 274 19 only only ADV cjel-3533 274 20 to to ADP cjel-3533 274 21 increasing increase VERB cjel-3533 274 22 the the DET cjel-3533 274 23 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN cjel-3533 274 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 274 25 efficiency efficiency NOUN cjel-3533 274 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 274 27 existing exist VERB cjel-3533 274 28 financial financial ADJ cjel-3533 274 29 mechanisms.66 mechanisms.66 NOUN cjel-3533 274 30 for for ADP cjel-3533 274 31 this this DET cjel-3533 274 32 reason reason NOUN cjel-3533 274 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 274 34 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 274 35 developed developed ADJ cjel-3533 274 36 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 274 37 pledged pledge VERB cjel-3533 274 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 274 39 the the DET cjel-3533 274 40 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 274 41 to to PART cjel-3533 274 42 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 274 43 actively actively ADV cjel-3533 274 44 support support VERB cjel-3533 274 45 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 274 46 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 274 47 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 274 48 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 274 49 substantial substantial ADJ cjel-3533 274 50 financial financial ADJ cjel-3533 274 51 resources resource NOUN cjel-3533 274 52 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 274 53 to to PART cjel-3533 274 54 affected affect VERB cjel-3533 274 55 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 274 56 countries,67 countries,67 ADJ cjel-3533 274 57 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 274 58 of of ADP cjel-3533 274 59 the the DET cjel-3533 274 60 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 274 61 proposed propose VERB cjel-3533 274 62 in in ADP cjel-3533 274 63 naps nap NOUN cjel-3533 274 64 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 274 65 depends depend VERB cjel-3533 274 66 mainly mainly ADV cjel-3533 274 67 on on ADP cjel-3533 274 68 the the DET cjel-3533 274 69 good good ADJ cjel-3533 274 70 intentions intention NOUN cjel-3533 274 71 of of ADP cjel-3533 274 72 bilateral bilateral ADJ cjel-3533 274 73 cooperation cooperation NOUN cjel-3533 274 74 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 274 75 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 275 1 ”68 ”68 NOUN cjel-3533 275 2 the the DET cjel-3533 275 3 little little ADJ cjel-3533 275 4 multilateral multilateral ADJ cjel-3533 275 5 international international ADJ cjel-3533 275 6 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 275 7 available available ADJ cjel-3533 275 8 is be AUX cjel-3533 275 9 channeled channel VERB cjel-3533 275 10 through through ADP cjel-3533 275 11 the the DET cjel-3533 275 12 global global PROPN cjel-3533 275 13 environmental environmental PROPN cjel-3533 275 14 facility facility NOUN cjel-3533 275 15 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 275 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 275 17 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 275 18 project.69 project.69 NOUN cjel-3533 275 19 between between ADP cjel-3533 275 20 2003 2003 NUM cjel-3533 275 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 275 22 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 275 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 275 24 the the DET cjel-3533 275 25 gef gef NOUN cjel-3533 275 26 approved approve VERB cjel-3533 275 27 96 96 NUM cjel-3533 275 28 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 275 29 under under ADP cjel-3533 275 30 its its PRON cjel-3533 275 31 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 275 32 land land NOUN cjel-3533 275 33 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 275 34 focal focal ADJ cjel-3533 275 35 point point NOUN cjel-3533 275 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 275 37 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 275 38 providing provide VERB cjel-3533 275 39 $ $ SYM cjel-3533 275 40 346 346 NUM cjel-3533 275 41 million million NUM cjel-3533 275 42 in in ADP cjel-3533 275 43 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 275 44 supplemented supplement VERB cjel-3533 275 45 by by ADP cjel-3533 275 46 $ $ SYM cjel-3533 275 47 1.85 1.85 NUM cjel-3533 275 48 billion billion NUM cjel-3533 275 49 in in ADP cjel-3533 275 50 cofinancing cofinance VERB cjel-3533 275 51 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 275 52 including include VERB cjel-3533 275 53 bilateral bilateral ADJ cjel-3533 275 54 aid).70 aid).70 PROPN cjel-3533 275 55 this this DET cjel-3533 275 56 spending spending NOUN cjel-3533 275 57 amounted amount VERB cjel-3533 275 58 to to ADP cjel-3533 275 59 about about ADV cjel-3533 275 60 four four NUM cjel-3533 275 61 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 275 62 of of ADP cjel-3533 275 63 gef gef PROPN cjel-3533 275 64 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 275 65 between between ADP cjel-3533 275 66 the the DET cjel-3533 275 67 years year NOUN cjel-3533 275 68 1991 1991 NUM cjel-3533 275 69 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 275 70 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 275 71 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 275 72 certainly certainly ADV cjel-3533 275 73 a a DET cjel-3533 275 74 disappointing disappointing ADJ cjel-3533 275 75 result result NOUN cjel-3533 275 76 for for ADP cjel-3533 275 77 those those PRON cjel-3533 275 78 who who PRON cjel-3533 275 79 believe believe VERB cjel-3533 275 80 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 275 81 healthy healthy ADJ cjel-3533 275 82 land land NOUN cjel-3533 275 83 is be AUX cjel-3533 275 84 key key ADJ cjel-3533 275 85 to to ADP cjel-3533 275 86 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 275 87 a a DET cjel-3533 275 88 large large ADJ cjel-3533 275 89 variety variety NOUN cjel-3533 275 90 of of ADP cjel-3533 275 91 development development NOUN cjel-3533 275 92 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 275 93 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 275 94 goals.71 goals.71 NOUN cjel-3533 275 95 the the DET cjel-3533 275 96 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 275 97 is be AUX cjel-3533 275 98 a a DET cjel-3533 275 99 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 275 100 sister sister NOUN cjel-3533 275 101 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 275 102 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 275 103 to to ADP cjel-3533 275 104 the the DET cjel-3533 275 105 united united PROPN cjel-3533 275 106 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 275 107 framework framework PROPN cjel-3533 275 108 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 275 109 on on ADP cjel-3533 275 110 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 275 111 change change NOUN cjel-3533 275 112 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 275 113 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 275 114 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 275 115 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 275 116 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 275 117 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 275 118 united united PROPN cjel-3533 275 119 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 275 120 convention convention PROPN cjel-3533 275 121 on on ADP cjel-3533 275 122 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 275 123 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 275 124 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 275 125 uncbd uncbd ADJ cjel-3533 275 126 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 275 127 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 275 128 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 275 129 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 275 130 they they PRON cjel-3533 275 131 all all PRON cjel-3533 275 132 emerged emerge VERB cjel-3533 275 133 out out ADP cjel-3533 275 134 of of ADP cjel-3533 275 135 the the DET cjel-3533 275 136 1992 1992 NUM cjel-3533 275 137 rio rio NOUN cjel-3533 275 138 earth earth PROPN cjel-3533 275 139 summit.72 summit.72 PROPN cjel-3533 275 140 however however ADV cjel-3533 275 141 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 275 142 the the DET cjel-3533 275 143 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 275 144 may may AUX cjel-3533 275 145 more more ADV cjel-3533 275 146 accurately accurately ADV cjel-3533 275 147 be be AUX cjel-3533 275 148 analogized analogize VERB cjel-3533 275 149 to to ADP cjel-3533 275 150 a a DET cjel-3533 275 151 forgotten forget VERB cjel-3533 275 152 stepsister stepsister NOUN cjel-3533 275 153 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 275 154 given give VERB cjel-3533 275 155 the the DET cjel-3533 275 156 comparatively comparatively ADV cjel-3533 275 157 paltry paltry ADJ cjel-3533 275 158 amounts amount NOUN cjel-3533 275 159 of of ADP cjel-3533 275 160 international international ADJ cjel-3533 275 161 attention attention NOUN cjel-3533 275 162 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 275 163 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 275 164 it it PRON cjel-3533 275 165 has have AUX cjel-3533 275 166 received receive VERB cjel-3533 275 167 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 276 1 during during ADP cjel-3533 276 2 the the DET cjel-3533 276 3 same same ADJ cjel-3533 276 4 period period NOUN cjel-3533 276 5 that that PRON cjel-3533 276 6 66 66 NUM cjel-3533 276 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 277 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 277 2 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 277 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 277 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 277 5 note note PROPN cjel-3533 277 6 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 277 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 277 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 277 9 art art NOUN cjel-3533 277 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 278 1 21 21 NUM cjel-3533 278 2 . . X cjel-3533 279 1 67 67 NUM cjel-3533 279 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 280 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 280 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 280 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 280 4 art art NOUN cjel-3533 280 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 281 1 6(a)–(b 6(a)–(b NUM cjel-3533 281 2 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 281 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 282 1 68 68 NUM cjel-3533 282 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 283 1 youba youba PROPN cjel-3533 283 2 sokona sokona PROPN cjel-3533 283 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 283 4 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 283 5 change change NOUN cjel-3533 283 6 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 283 7 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 283 8 the the DET cjel-3533 283 9 fight fight NOUN cjel-3533 283 10 against against ADP cjel-3533 283 11 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 283 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 283 13 sahara sahara PROPN cjel-3533 283 14 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 283 15 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 283 16 observatory observatory PROPN cjel-3533 283 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 283 18 20–21 20–21 NUM cjel-3533 283 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 283 20 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 283 21 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 283 22 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 283 23 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 283 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 283 25 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 283 26 note note PROPN cjel-3533 283 27 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 283 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 283 29 at at ADP cjel-3533 283 30 419 419 NUM cjel-3533 283 31 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 283 32 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 283 33 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 283 34 naps nap NOUN cjel-3533 283 35 reflect reflect VERB cjel-3533 283 36 limited limited ADJ cjel-3533 283 37 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 283 38 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 283 39 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 283 40 receive receive VERB cjel-3533 283 41 considerably considerably ADV cjel-3533 283 42 less less ADJ cjel-3533 283 43 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 283 44 that that DET cjel-3533 283 45 country country NOUN cjel-3533 283 46 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 283 47 level level NOUN cjel-3533 283 48 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 283 49 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 283 50 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 283 51 change change NOUN cjel-3533 283 52 reports report NOUN cjel-3533 283 53 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 283 54 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 284 1 69 69 NUM cjel-3533 284 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 285 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 285 2 chasek chasek NOUN cjel-3533 285 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 285 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 285 5 note note NOUN cjel-3533 285 6 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 285 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 285 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 285 9 86–87 86–87 NUM cjel-3533 285 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 286 1 during during ADP cjel-3533 286 2 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 286 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 286 4 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 286 5 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 286 6 pushed push VERB cjel-3533 286 7 for for ADP cjel-3533 286 8 a a DET cjel-3533 286 9 separate separate ADJ cjel-3533 286 10 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 286 11 fund fund NOUN cjel-3533 286 12 within within ADP cjel-3533 286 13 the the DET cjel-3533 286 14 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 286 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 286 16 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 286 17 were be AUX cjel-3533 286 18 unsuccessful unsuccessful ADJ cjel-3533 286 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 287 1 the the DET cjel-3533 287 2 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 287 3 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 287 4 was be AUX cjel-3533 287 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 287 6 an an DET cjel-3533 287 7 almost almost ADV cjel-3533 287 8 insurmountable insurmountable ADJ cjel-3533 287 9 obstacle obstacle NOUN cjel-3533 287 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 287 11 the the DET cjel-3533 287 12 final final ADJ cjel-3533 287 13 stages stage NOUN cjel-3533 287 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 287 15 the the DET cjel-3533 287 16 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 287 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 287 18 1994 1994 NUM cjel-3533 287 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 287 20 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 288 1 bo bo PROPN cjel-3533 288 2 kjellén kjellén PROPN cjel-3533 288 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 288 4 the the DET cjel-3533 288 5 role role NOUN cjel-3533 288 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 288 7 the the DET cjel-3533 288 8 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 288 9 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 288 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 288 11 the the DET cjel-3533 288 12 early early ADJ cjel-3533 288 13 21st 21st ADJ cjel-3533 288 14 century century NOUN cjel-3533 288 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 288 16 40 40 NUM cjel-3533 288 17 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 288 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 288 19 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 288 20 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 288 21 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 288 22 146 146 NUM cjel-3533 288 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 288 24 152 152 NUM cjel-3533 288 25 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 288 26 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 288 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 288 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 289 1 the the DET cjel-3533 289 2 gef gef PROPN cjel-3533 289 3 now now ADV cjel-3533 289 4 serves serve VERB cjel-3533 289 5 as as ADP cjel-3533 289 6 the the DET cjel-3533 289 7 financial financial ADJ cjel-3533 289 8 mechanism mechanism NOUN cjel-3533 289 9 for for ADP cjel-3533 289 10 the the DET cjel-3533 289 11 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 289 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 289 13 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 289 14 has have AUX cjel-3533 289 15 not not PART cjel-3533 289 16 proved prove VERB cjel-3533 289 17 the the DET cjel-3533 289 18 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 289 19 panacea panacea NOUN cjel-3533 289 20 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 289 21 to to ADP cjel-3533 289 22 the the DET cjel-3533 289 23 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 289 24 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 289 25 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 289 26 many many ADJ cjel-3533 289 27 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 289 28 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 289 29 hoped hope VERB cjel-3533 289 30 it it PRON cjel-3533 289 31 would would AUX cjel-3533 289 32 be be AUX cjel-3533 289 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 290 1 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 290 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 290 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 290 4 note note NOUN cjel-3533 290 5 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 290 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 290 7 at at ADP cjel-3533 290 8 84 84 NUM cjel-3533 290 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 291 1 70 70 NUM cjel-3533 291 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 292 1 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 292 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 292 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 292 4 note note NOUN cjel-3533 292 5 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 292 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 292 7 at at ADP cjel-3533 292 8 84–85 84–85 NUM cjel-3533 292 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 293 1 71 71 NUM cjel-3533 293 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 294 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 294 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 294 3 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 294 4 notes note NOUN cjel-3533 294 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 294 6 however however ADV cjel-3533 294 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 294 8 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 294 9 some some DET cjel-3533 294 10 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 294 11 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 294 12 reached reach VERB cjel-3533 294 13 land land NOUN cjel-3533 294 14 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 294 15 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 294 16 under under ADP cjel-3533 294 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 294 18 multi multi ADJ cjel-3533 294 19 - - ADJ cjel-3533 294 20 focal focal ADJ cjel-3533 294 21 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 294 22 grants grant NOUN cjel-3533 294 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 294 24 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 294 25 this this DET cjel-3533 294 26 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 294 27 is be AUX cjel-3533 294 28 harder hard ADJ cjel-3533 294 29 to to PART cjel-3533 294 30 trace trace VERB cjel-3533 294 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 295 1 72 72 NUM cjel-3533 295 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 296 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 296 2 andersson andersson PROPN cjel-3533 296 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 296 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 296 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 296 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 296 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 296 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 296 9 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 296 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 296 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 296 12 305 305 NUM cjel-3533 296 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 296 14 noting note VERB cjel-3533 296 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 296 16 the the DET cjel-3533 296 17 three three NUM cjel-3533 296 18 conventions convention NOUN cjel-3533 296 19 are be AUX cjel-3533 296 20 therefore therefore ADV cjel-3533 296 21 often often ADV cjel-3533 296 22 collectively collectively ADV cjel-3533 296 23 referred refer VERB cjel-3533 296 24 to to ADP cjel-3533 296 25 as as ADP cjel-3533 296 26 the the DET cjel-3533 296 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 296 28 rio rio NOUN cjel-3533 296 29 conventions convention NOUN cjel-3533 296 30 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 296 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 296 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 297 1 56 56 NUM cjel-3533 297 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 297 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 297 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 297 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 297 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 298 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 298 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 298 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 299 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 299 2 land land NOUN cjel-3533 299 3 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 299 4 received receive VERB cjel-3533 299 5 four four NUM cjel-3533 299 6 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 299 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 299 8 gef gef PROPN cjel-3533 299 9 funds fund NOUN cjel-3533 299 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 299 11 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 299 12 change change NOUN cjel-3533 299 13 received receive VERB cjel-3533 299 14 thirty thirty NUM cjel-3533 299 15 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 299 16 one one NUM cjel-3533 299 17 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 299 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 299 19 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 299 20 thirty thirty NUM cjel-3533 299 21 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 299 22 seven seven NUM cjel-3533 299 23 percent.73 percent.73 NOUN cjel-3533 299 24 several several ADJ cjel-3533 299 25 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 299 26 are be AUX cjel-3533 299 27 frequently frequently ADV cjel-3533 299 28 identified identify VERB cjel-3533 299 29 as as ADP cjel-3533 299 30 major major ADJ cjel-3533 299 31 contributors contributor NOUN cjel-3533 299 32 to to ADP cjel-3533 299 33 the the DET cjel-3533 299 34 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 299 35 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 299 36 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 299 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 299 38 success success NOUN cjel-3533 299 39 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 299 40 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 299 41 of of ADP cjel-3533 299 42 clarity clarity NOUN cjel-3533 299 43 around around ADP cjel-3533 299 44 the the DET cjel-3533 299 45 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 299 46 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 299 47 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 299 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 299 49 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 299 50 desertification,”74 desertification,”74 ADJ cjel-3533 299 51 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 299 52 of of ADP cjel-3533 299 53 high high ADJ cjel-3533 299 54 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 299 55 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 299 56 input input NOUN cjel-3533 299 57 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 299 58 an an DET cjel-3533 299 59 ineffective ineffective ADJ cjel-3533 299 60 science science NOUN cjel-3533 299 61 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 299 62 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 299 63 interface,75 interface,75 NOUN cjel-3533 299 64 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 299 65 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 299 66 of of ADP cjel-3533 299 67 funding.76 funding.76 PROPN cjel-3533 299 68 the the DET cjel-3533 299 69 end end NOUN cjel-3533 299 70 result result NOUN cjel-3533 299 71 is be AUX cjel-3533 299 72 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 299 73 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 299 74 has have AUX cjel-3533 299 75 continued continue VERB cjel-3533 299 76 to to PART cjel-3533 299 77 worsen worsen VERB cjel-3533 299 78 despite despite SCONJ cjel-3533 299 79 the the DET cjel-3533 299 80 nominally nominally ADJ cjel-3533 299 81 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 299 82 urgent urgent ADJ cjel-3533 299 83 concern concern NOUN cjel-3533 299 84 of of ADP cjel-3533 299 85 the the DET cjel-3533 299 86 international international ADJ cjel-3533 299 87 community community NOUN cjel-3533 299 88 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 299 89 ”77 ”77 VERB cjel-3533 300 1 the the DET cjel-3533 300 2 widespread widespread ADJ cjel-3533 300 3 frustration frustration NOUN cjel-3533 300 4 around around ADP cjel-3533 300 5 the the DET cjel-3533 300 6 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 300 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 300 8 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 300 9 on on ADP cjel-3533 300 10 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 300 11 is be AUX cjel-3533 300 12 one one NUM cjel-3533 300 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 300 14 the the DET cjel-3533 300 15 driving drive VERB cjel-3533 300 16 forces force NOUN cjel-3533 300 17 behind behind ADP cjel-3533 300 18 the the DET cjel-3533 300 19 new new ADJ cjel-3533 300 20 turn turn NOUN cjel-3533 300 21 away away ADV cjel-3533 300 22 from from ADP cjel-3533 300 23 a a DET cjel-3533 300 24 narrow narrow ADJ cjel-3533 300 25 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 300 26 on on ADP cjel-3533 300 27 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 300 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 300 29 to to ADP cjel-3533 300 30 a a DET cjel-3533 300 31 broader broad ADJ cjel-3533 300 32 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 300 33 on on ADP cjel-3533 300 34 land land NOUN cjel-3533 300 35 degradation.78 degradation.78 NOUN cjel-3533 300 36 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 300 37 has have AUX cjel-3533 300 38 long long ADV cjel-3533 300 39 been be AUX cjel-3533 300 40 defined define VERB cjel-3533 300 41 as as ADP cjel-3533 300 42 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 300 43 a a DET cjel-3533 300 44 subset subset NOUN cjel-3533 300 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 300 46 land land NOUN cjel-3533 300 47 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 300 48 under under ADP cjel-3533 300 49 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 300 50 climates climate NOUN cjel-3533 300 51 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 300 52 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 300 53 79 79 NUM cjel-3533 300 54 making make VERB cjel-3533 300 55 the the DET cjel-3533 300 56 leap leap NOUN cjel-3533 300 57 a a DET cjel-3533 300 58 direct direct ADJ cjel-3533 300 59 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 300 60 logical logical ADJ cjel-3533 300 61 one one NUM cjel-3533 300 62 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 301 1 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 301 2 even even ADV cjel-3533 301 3 under under ADP cjel-3533 301 4 the the DET cjel-3533 301 5 reframing reframing NOUN cjel-3533 301 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 301 7 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 301 8 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 301 9 secretariat secretariat NOUN cjel-3533 301 10 publications publication NOUN cjel-3533 301 11 are be AUX cjel-3533 301 12 careful careful ADJ cjel-3533 301 13 to to PART cjel-3533 301 14 point point VERB cjel-3533 301 15 out out ADP cjel-3533 301 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 301 17 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 301 18 73 73 NUM cjel-3533 301 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 302 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 302 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 302 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 302 4 chasek chasek NOUN cjel-3533 302 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 302 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 302 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 302 8 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 302 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 302 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 302 11 85 85 NUM cjel-3533 302 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 302 13 noting note VERB cjel-3533 302 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 302 15 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 302 16 change change NOUN cjel-3533 302 17 received receive VERB cjel-3533 302 18 thirty thirty NUM cjel-3533 302 19 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 302 20 one one NUM cjel-3533 302 21 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 302 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 302 23 gef gef PROPN cjel-3533 302 24 funds fund NOUN cjel-3533 302 25 from from ADP cjel-3533 302 26 1991–2011 1991–2011 NUM cjel-3533 302 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 302 28 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 302 29 thirty thirty NUM cjel-3533 302 30 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 302 31 seven seven NUM cjel-3533 302 32 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 302 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 302 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 302 35 land land NOUN cjel-3533 302 36 four four NUM cjel-3533 302 37 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 302 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 302 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 303 1 74 74 NUM cjel-3533 303 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 304 1 there there PRON cjel-3533 304 2 has have AUX cjel-3533 304 3 been be AUX cjel-3533 304 4 no no DET cjel-3533 304 5 evolution evolution NOUN cjel-3533 304 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 304 7 the the DET cjel-3533 304 8 official official ADJ cjel-3533 304 9 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 304 10 used use VERB cjel-3533 304 11 by by ADP cjel-3533 304 12 the the DET cjel-3533 304 13 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 304 14 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 304 15 adoption adoption NOUN cjel-3533 304 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 304 17 the the DET cjel-3533 304 18 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 304 19 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 304 20 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 304 21 documents document NOUN cjel-3533 304 22 still still ADV cjel-3533 304 23 define define VERB cjel-3533 304 24 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 304 25 as as ADP cjel-3533 304 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 304 27 land land NOUN cjel-3533 304 28 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 304 29 in in ADP cjel-3533 304 30 arid arid NOUN cjel-3533 304 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 304 32 semi semi ADJ cjel-3533 304 33 - - ADJ cjel-3533 304 34 arid arid ADJ cjel-3533 304 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 304 36 dry dry ADJ cjel-3533 304 37 sub sub ADJ cjel-3533 304 38 - - ADJ cjel-3533 304 39 humid humid ADJ cjel-3533 304 40 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 304 41 resulting result VERB cjel-3533 304 42 from from ADP cjel-3533 304 43 various various ADJ cjel-3533 304 44 factors factor NOUN cjel-3533 304 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 304 46 including include VERB cjel-3533 304 47 climatic climatic ADJ cjel-3533 304 48 variations variation NOUN cjel-3533 304 49 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 304 50 human human ADJ cjel-3533 304 51 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 304 52 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 304 53 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 305 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 305 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 305 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 305 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 305 5 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 305 6 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 305 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 305 8 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 305 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 305 10 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 305 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 305 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 305 13 8 8 NUM cjel-3533 305 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 306 1 this this DET cjel-3533 306 2 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 306 3 was be AUX cjel-3533 306 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 306 5 apparently apparently ADV cjel-3533 306 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 306 7 the the DET cjel-3533 306 8 product product NOUN cjel-3533 306 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 306 10 a a DET cjel-3533 306 11 hard hard ADV cjel-3533 306 12 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 306 13 fought fight VERB cjel-3533 306 14 compromise compromise NOUN cjel-3533 306 15 during during ADP cjel-3533 306 16 early early ADJ cjel-3533 306 17 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 306 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 307 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 307 2 kjellén kjellén PROPN cjel-3533 307 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 307 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 307 5 note note NOUN cjel-3533 307 6 69 69 NUM cjel-3533 307 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 307 8 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 307 9 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 307 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 307 11 noting note VERB cjel-3533 307 12 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 307 13 one one NUM cjel-3533 307 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 307 15 agenda agenda NOUN cjel-3533 307 16 21 21 NUM cjel-3533 307 17 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 307 18 achievements achievement NOUN cjel-3533 307 19 was be AUX cjel-3533 307 20 to to PART cjel-3533 307 21 agree agree VERB cjel-3533 307 22 on on ADP cjel-3533 307 23 the the DET cjel-3533 307 24 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 307 25 very very ADV cjel-3533 307 26 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 307 27 question question NOUN cjel-3533 307 28 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 307 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 307 30 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 307 31 to to PART cjel-3533 307 32 define define VERB cjel-3533 307 33 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 307 34 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 307 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 308 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 308 2 in in ADP cjel-3533 308 3 practice practice NOUN cjel-3533 308 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 308 5 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 308 6 means mean VERB cjel-3533 308 7 different different ADJ cjel-3533 308 8 things thing NOUN cjel-3533 308 9 to to ADP cjel-3533 308 10 different different ADJ cjel-3533 308 11 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 308 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 308 13 different different ADJ cjel-3533 308 14 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 308 15 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 308 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 309 1 steffen steffen PROPN cjel-3533 309 2 bauer bauer PROPN cjel-3533 309 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 309 4 lindsay lindsay PROPN cjel-3533 309 5 c. c. PROPN cjel-3533 309 6 stringer stringer PROPN cjel-3533 309 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 309 8 the the DET cjel-3533 309 9 role role NOUN cjel-3533 309 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 309 11 science science NOUN cjel-3533 309 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 309 13 the the DET cjel-3533 309 14 global global ADJ cjel-3533 309 15 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 309 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 309 17 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 309 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 309 19 18 18 NUM cjel-3533 309 20 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 309 21 env’t env’t PROPN cjel-3533 309 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 309 23 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 309 24 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 309 25 . . PROPN cjel-3533 309 26 248 248 NUM cjel-3533 309 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 309 28 257 257 NUM cjel-3533 309 29 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 309 30 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 309 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 309 32 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 309 33 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 309 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 309 35 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 309 36 note note PROPN cjel-3533 309 37 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 309 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 309 39 at at ADP cjel-3533 309 40 419 419 NUM cjel-3533 309 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 310 1 75 75 NUM cjel-3533 310 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 311 1 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 311 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 311 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 311 4 note note PROPN cjel-3533 311 5 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 311 6 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 311 7 luc luc PROPN cjel-3533 311 8 gnacadja gnacadja PROPN cjel-3533 311 9 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 311 10 lindsay lindsay PROPN cjel-3533 311 11 s. s. PROPN cjel-3533 311 12 stringer stringer PROPN cjel-3533 311 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 311 14 towards towards ADP cjel-3533 311 15 a a DET cjel-3533 311 16 global global ADJ cjel-3533 311 17 authority authority NOUN cjel-3533 311 18 on on ADP cjel-3533 311 19 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 311 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 311 21 land land NOUN cjel-3533 311 22 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 311 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 311 24 42 42 NUM cjel-3533 311 25 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 311 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 311 27 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 311 28 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 311 29 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 311 30 87 87 NUM cjel-3533 311 31 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 311 32 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 311 33 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 311 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 312 1 76 76 NUM cjel-3533 312 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 313 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 313 2 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 313 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 313 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 313 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 313 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 313 7 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 313 8 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 313 9 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 313 10 the the DET cjel-3533 313 11 next next ADJ cjel-3533 313 12 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 313 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 313 14 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 313 15 note note NOUN cjel-3533 313 16 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 313 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 313 18 at at ADP cjel-3533 313 19 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 313 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 314 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 314 2 also also ADV cjel-3533 314 3 strategic strategic ADJ cjel-3533 314 4 plan plan NOUN cjel-3533 314 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 314 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 314 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 314 8 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 314 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 314 10 acknowledging acknowledge VERB cjel-3533 314 11 some some PRON cjel-3533 314 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 314 13 the the DET cjel-3533 314 14 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 314 15 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 314 16 chief chief ADJ cjel-3533 314 17 flaws flaw NOUN cjel-3533 314 18 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 314 19 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 314 20 insufficient insufficient ADJ cjel-3533 314 21 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 314 22 compared compare VERB cjel-3533 314 23 to to ADP cjel-3533 314 24 its its PRON cjel-3533 314 25 two two NUM cjel-3533 314 26 rio rio NOUN cjel-3533 314 27 sister sister NOUN cjel-3533 314 28 conventions convention NOUN cjel-3533 314 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 314 30 a a DET cjel-3533 314 31 weak weak ADJ cjel-3533 314 32 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 314 33 basis basis NOUN cjel-3533 314 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 314 35 insufficient insufficient ADJ cjel-3533 314 36 advocacy advocacy NOUN cjel-3533 314 37 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 314 38 awareness awareness NOUN cjel-3533 314 39 among among ADP cjel-3533 314 40 various various ADJ cjel-3533 314 41 constituencies constituency NOUN cjel-3533 314 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 314 43 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 314 44 weaknesses weakness NOUN cjel-3533 314 45 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 314 46 difficulties difficulty NOUN cjel-3533 314 47 in in ADP cjel-3533 314 48 reaching reach VERB cjel-3533 314 49 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 314 50 among among ADP cjel-3533 314 51 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 314 52 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 314 53 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 314 54 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 315 1 the the DET cjel-3533 315 2 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 315 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 315 4 participating participate VERB cjel-3533 315 5 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 315 6 to to PART cjel-3533 315 7 submit submit VERB cjel-3533 315 8 high high ADJ cjel-3533 315 9 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 315 10 national national ADJ cjel-3533 315 11 reports report NOUN cjel-3533 315 12 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 315 13 adequately adequately ADV cjel-3533 315 14 survey survey VERB cjel-3533 315 15 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 315 16 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 315 17 generate generate VERB cjel-3533 315 18 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 315 19 solutions solution NOUN cjel-3533 315 20 is be AUX cjel-3533 315 21 another another DET cjel-3533 315 22 interrelated interrelated ADJ cjel-3533 315 23 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 315 24 facing face VERB cjel-3533 315 25 the the DET cjel-3533 315 26 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 315 27 community community NOUN cjel-3533 315 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 316 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 316 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 316 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 316 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 316 5 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 316 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 316 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 316 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 316 9 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 316 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 316 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 316 12 419 419 NUM cjel-3533 316 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 316 14 noting note VERB cjel-3533 316 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 316 16 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 316 17 most most ADJ cjel-3533 316 18 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 316 19 to to ADP cjel-3533 316 20 the the DET cjel-3533 316 21 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 316 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 316 23 submit submit VERB cjel-3533 316 24 reports report NOUN cjel-3533 316 25 diligently diligently ADV cjel-3533 316 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 316 27 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 316 28 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 316 29 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 316 30 is be AUX cjel-3533 316 31 not not PART cjel-3533 316 32 high high ADJ cjel-3533 316 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 316 34 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 316 35 due due ADJ cjel-3533 316 36 in in ADP cjel-3533 316 37 part part NOUN cjel-3533 316 38 to to ADP cjel-3533 316 39 limited limited ADJ cjel-3533 316 40 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 316 41 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 316 42 stemming stem VERB cjel-3533 316 43 from from ADP cjel-3533 316 44 a a DET cjel-3533 316 45 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 316 46 of of ADP cjel-3533 316 47 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 316 48 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 316 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 317 1 77 77 NUM cjel-3533 317 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 318 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 318 2 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 318 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 318 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 318 5 note note PROPN cjel-3533 318 6 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 318 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 318 8 preamble preamble ADJ cjel-3533 318 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 319 1 of of ADP cjel-3533 319 2 course course NOUN cjel-3533 319 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 319 4 the the DET cjel-3533 319 5 unfccc unfccc NOUN cjel-3533 319 6 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 319 7 uncbd uncbd ADJ cjel-3533 319 8 are be AUX cjel-3533 319 9 not not PART cjel-3533 319 10 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 319 11 thought think VERB cjel-3533 319 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 319 13 as as ADP cjel-3533 319 14 success success NOUN cjel-3533 319 15 stories story NOUN cjel-3533 319 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 319 17 either either ADV cjel-3533 319 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 319 19 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 319 20 they they PRON cjel-3533 319 21 have have AUX cjel-3533 319 22 attracted attract VERB cjel-3533 319 23 relatively relatively ADV cjel-3533 319 24 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 319 25 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 319 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 319 27 attention attention NOUN cjel-3533 319 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 320 1 78 78 NUM cjel-3533 320 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 321 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 321 2 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 321 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 321 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 321 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 321 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 321 7 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 321 8 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 321 9 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 321 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 321 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 321 12 note note PROPN cjel-3533 321 13 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 321 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 321 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 321 16 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 321 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 321 18 noting note VERB cjel-3533 321 19 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 321 20 it it PRON cjel-3533 321 21 is be AUX cjel-3533 321 22 relatively relatively ADV cjel-3533 321 23 recently recently ADV cjel-3533 321 24 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 321 25 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 321 26 became became AUX cjel-3533 321 27 framed frame VERB cjel-3533 321 28 as as ADP cjel-3533 321 29 a a DET cjel-3533 321 30 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 321 31 subset subset NOUN cjel-3533 321 32 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 321 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 321 34 land land NOUN cjel-3533 321 35 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 321 36 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 321 37 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 322 1 79 79 NUM cjel-3533 322 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 322 3 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 322 4 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 322 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 322 6 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 322 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 322 8 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 322 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 322 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 322 11 8 8 NUM cjel-3533 322 12 . . NOUN cjel-3533 322 13 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 322 14 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 322 15 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 322 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 322 17 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 322 18 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 322 19 land land NOUN cjel-3533 322 20 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 322 21 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 322 22 world world NOUN cjel-3533 322 23 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 322 24 57 57 NUM cjel-3533 322 25 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 322 26 a a DET cjel-3533 322 27 key key ADJ cjel-3533 322 28 concern concern NOUN cjel-3533 322 29 as as ADP cjel-3533 322 30 a a DET cjel-3533 322 31 result result NOUN cjel-3533 322 32 of of ADP cjel-3533 322 33 its its PRON cjel-3533 322 34 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 322 35 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 322 36 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 322 37 are be AUX cjel-3533 322 38 home home NOUN cjel-3533 322 39 to to ADP cjel-3533 322 40 thirty thirty NUM cjel-3533 322 41 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 322 42 eight eight NUM cjel-3533 322 43 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 322 44 of of ADP cjel-3533 322 45 the the DET cjel-3533 322 46 world world NOUN cjel-3533 322 47 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 322 48 population population NOUN cjel-3533 322 49 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 322 50 over over ADP cjel-3533 322 51 two two NUM cjel-3533 322 52 billion billion NUM cjel-3533 322 53 people people NOUN cjel-3533 322 54 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 322 55 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 322 56 cover cover VERB cjel-3533 322 57 forty forty NUM cjel-3533 322 58 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 322 59 one one NUM cjel-3533 322 60 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 322 61 of of ADP cjel-3533 322 62 the the DET cjel-3533 322 63 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 322 64 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 322 65 land land PROPN cjel-3533 322 66 surface.80 surface.80 PROPN cjel-3533 322 67 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 322 68 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 322 69 the the DET cjel-3533 322 70 refocusing refocusing NOUN cjel-3533 322 71 represents represent VERB cjel-3533 322 72 a a DET cjel-3533 322 73 marked mark VERB cjel-3533 322 74 change change NOUN cjel-3533 322 75 of of ADP cjel-3533 322 76 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 322 77 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 323 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 323 2 a a DET cjel-3533 323 3 long long ADJ cjel-3533 323 4 time time NOUN cjel-3533 323 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 6 the the DET cjel-3533 323 7 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 323 8 was be AUX cjel-3533 323 9 held hold VERB cjel-3533 323 10 up up ADP cjel-3533 323 11 by by ADP cjel-3533 323 12 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 323 13 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 323 14 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 323 15 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 323 16 our our PRON cjel-3533 323 17 convention”—a convention”—a NOUN cjel-3533 323 18 hard hard ADV cjel-3533 323 19 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 323 20 fought fight VERB cjel-3533 323 21 international international ADJ cjel-3533 323 22 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 323 23 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 323 24 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 323 25 on on ADP cjel-3533 323 26 a a DET cjel-3533 323 27 predominantly predominantly ADV cjel-3533 323 28 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 323 29 world world NOUN cjel-3533 323 30 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 323 31 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 323 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 323 33 one one NUM cjel-3533 323 34 that that PRON cjel-3533 323 35 is be AUX cjel-3533 323 36 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 323 37 pernicious pernicious ADJ cjel-3533 323 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 323 39 africa africa PROPN cjel-3533 323 40 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 323 41 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 323 42 in in ADP cjel-3533 323 43 contrast contrast NOUN cjel-3533 323 44 to to ADP cjel-3533 323 45 the the DET cjel-3533 323 46 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 323 47 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 323 48 country country NOUN cjel-3533 323 49 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 323 50 of of ADP cjel-3533 323 51 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 323 52 change change NOUN cjel-3533 323 53 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 323 54 biodiversity.81 biodiversity.81 PROPN cjel-3533 323 55 thus thus ADV cjel-3533 323 56 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 57 a a DET cjel-3533 323 58 definitional definitional ADJ cjel-3533 323 59 broadening broadening NOUN cjel-3533 323 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 61 to to ADP cjel-3533 323 62 the the DET cjel-3533 323 63 more more ADV cjel-3533 323 64 global global ADJ cjel-3533 323 65 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 323 66 of of ADP cjel-3533 323 67 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 323 68 land land NOUN cjel-3533 323 69 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 323 70 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 71 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 323 72 is be AUX cjel-3533 323 73 not not PART cjel-3533 323 74 supported support VERB cjel-3533 323 75 by by ADP cjel-3533 323 76 all all PRON cjel-3533 323 77 within within ADP cjel-3533 323 78 the the DET cjel-3533 323 79 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 323 80 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 323 81 community.82 community.82 NOUN cjel-3533 323 82 those those PRON cjel-3533 323 83 in in ADP cjel-3533 323 84 favor favor NOUN cjel-3533 323 85 of of ADP cjel-3533 323 86 such such ADJ cjel-3533 323 87 universalizing universalizing NOUN cjel-3533 323 88 defend defend VERB cjel-3533 323 89 their their PRON cjel-3533 323 90 position position NOUN cjel-3533 323 91 on on ADP cjel-3533 323 92 the the DET cjel-3533 323 93 grounds ground NOUN cjel-3533 323 94 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 323 95 it it PRON cjel-3533 323 96 will will AUX cjel-3533 323 97 attract attract VERB cjel-3533 323 98 more more ADJ cjel-3533 323 99 international international ADJ cjel-3533 323 100 attention attention NOUN cjel-3533 323 101 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 102 more more ADJ cjel-3533 323 103 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 323 104 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 105 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 323 106 more more ADV cjel-3533 323 107 concrete concrete ADJ cjel-3533 323 108 action.83 action.83 ADV cjel-3533 323 109 in in ADP cjel-3533 323 110 part part NOUN cjel-3533 323 111 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 112 this this DET cjel-3533 323 113 perception perception NOUN cjel-3533 323 114 stems stem VERB cjel-3533 323 115 from from ADP cjel-3533 323 116 an an DET cjel-3533 323 117 understanding understanding NOUN cjel-3533 323 118 that that PRON cjel-3533 323 119 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 323 120 change change NOUN cjel-3533 323 121 is be AUX cjel-3533 323 122 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 323 123 to to PART cjel-3533 323 124 be be AUX cjel-3533 323 125 a a DET cjel-3533 323 126 dominant dominant ADJ cjel-3533 323 127 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 323 128 priority priority NOUN cjel-3533 323 129 in in ADP cjel-3533 323 130 the the DET cjel-3533 323 131 coming come VERB cjel-3533 323 132 decades.84 decades.84 NOUN cjel-3533 323 133 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 323 134 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 135 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 323 136 opposed oppose VERB cjel-3533 323 137 to to ADP cjel-3533 323 138 a a DET cjel-3533 323 139 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 323 140 on on ADP cjel-3533 323 141 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 323 142 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 323 143 encompasses encompass VERB cjel-3533 323 144 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 323 145 that that PRON cjel-3533 323 146 are be AUX cjel-3533 323 147 more more ADV cjel-3533 323 148 carbonrich carbonrich ADJ cjel-3533 323 149 than than SCONJ cjel-3533 323 150 deserts.85 deserts.85 VERB cjel-3533 323 151 this this DET cjel-3533 323 152 breadth breadth NOUN cjel-3533 323 153 of of ADP cjel-3533 323 154 land land NOUN cjel-3533 323 155 types type NOUN cjel-3533 323 156 potentially potentially ADV cjel-3533 323 157 makes make VERB cjel-3533 323 158 a a DET cjel-3533 323 159 more more ADV cjel-3533 323 160 compelling compelling ADJ cjel-3533 323 161 case case NOUN cjel-3533 323 162 for for ADP cjel-3533 323 163 why why SCONJ cjel-3533 323 164 the the DET cjel-3533 323 165 world world NOUN cjel-3533 323 166 should should AUX cjel-3533 323 167 devote devote VERB cjel-3533 323 168 more more ADJ cjel-3533 323 169 of of ADP cjel-3533 323 170 its its PRON cjel-3533 323 171 80 80 NUM cjel-3533 323 172 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 324 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 324 2 uriel uriel PROPN cjel-3533 324 3 safriel safriel PROPN cjel-3533 324 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 324 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 324 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 324 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 324 8 dryland dryland NOUN cjel-3533 324 9 systems system NOUN cjel-3533 324 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 324 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 324 12 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 324 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 324 14 human human ADJ cjel-3533 324 15 well well NOUN cjel-3533 324 16 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 324 17 being being NOUN cjel-3533 324 18 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 324 19 current current ADJ cjel-3533 324 20 state state NOUN cjel-3533 324 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 324 22 trends trend NOUN cjel-3533 324 23 625 625 NUM cjel-3533 324 24 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 324 25 rashid rashid PROPN cjel-3533 324 26 hassan hassan PROPN cjel-3533 324 27 et et PROPN cjel-3533 324 28 al al PROPN cjel-3533 324 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 325 1 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 325 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 325 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 325 4 2005 2005 NUM cjel-3533 325 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 325 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 325 7 available available ADJ cjel-3533 325 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 325 9 http:// http:// PROPN cjel-3533 325 10 www.unep.org/maweb/documents/document.291.aspx.pdf www.unep.org/maweb/documents/document.291.aspx.pdf X cjel-3533 325 11 [ [ X cjel-3533 325 12 http://perma.cc/l8jk-vnyn http://perma.cc/l8jk-vnyn NOUN cjel-3533 325 13 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 325 14 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 325 15 see see VERB cjel-3533 325 16 also also ADV cjel-3533 325 17 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 325 18 et et PROPN cjel-3533 325 19 al al PROPN cjel-3533 325 20 . . PROPN cjel-3533 325 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 325 22 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 325 23 note note PROPN cjel-3533 325 24 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 325 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 325 26 at at ADP cjel-3533 325 27 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 325 28 . . NUM cjel-3533 325 29 81 81 NUM cjel-3533 325 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 326 1 some some DET cjel-3533 326 2 critics critic NOUN cjel-3533 326 3 have have AUX cjel-3533 326 4 suggested suggest VERB cjel-3533 326 5 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 326 6 part part NOUN cjel-3533 326 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 326 8 the the DET cjel-3533 326 9 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 326 10 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 326 11 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 326 12 trouble trouble NOUN cjel-3533 326 13 stems stem VERB cjel-3533 326 14 from from ADP cjel-3533 326 15 the the DET cjel-3533 326 16 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 326 17 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 326 18 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 326 19 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 326 20 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 326 21 have have AUX cjel-3533 326 22 been be AUX cjel-3533 326 23 reluctant reluctant ADJ cjel-3533 326 24 to to PART cjel-3533 326 25 acknowledge acknowledge VERB cjel-3533 326 26 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 326 27 as as ADP cjel-3533 326 28 a a DET cjel-3533 326 29 global global ADJ cjel-3533 326 30 commons common NOUN cjel-3533 326 31 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 326 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 326 33 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 326 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 326 35 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 326 36 this this DET cjel-3533 326 37 reluctance reluctance NOUN cjel-3533 326 38 drives drive VERB cjel-3533 326 39 their their PRON cjel-3533 326 40 refusal refusal NOUN cjel-3533 326 41 to to PART cjel-3533 326 42 commit commit VERB cjel-3533 326 43 to to ADP cjel-3533 326 44 substantive substantive ADJ cjel-3533 326 45 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 326 46 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 326 47 financial financial ADJ cjel-3533 326 48 obligations obligation NOUN cjel-3533 326 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 327 1 bauer bauer PROPN cjel-3533 327 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 327 3 stringer stringer PROPN cjel-3533 327 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 327 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 327 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 327 7 74 74 NUM cjel-3533 327 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 327 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 327 10 251 251 NUM cjel-3533 327 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 328 1 82 82 NUM cjel-3533 328 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 329 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 329 2 unccd unccd PRON cjel-3533 329 3 cop cop NOUN cjel-3533 329 4 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 329 5 highlights highlight NOUN cjel-3533 329 6 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 329 7 friday friday PROPN cjel-3533 329 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 329 9 20 20 NUM cjel-3533 329 10 september september PROPN cjel-3533 329 11 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 329 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 329 13 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 329 14 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 329 15 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 329 16 bull bull NOUN cjel-3533 329 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 330 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 330 2 int’l int’l NUM cjel-3533 330 3 inst inst NOUN cjel-3533 330 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 331 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 331 2 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 331 3 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 331 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 331 5 reporting report VERB cjel-3533 331 6 servs servs PROPN cjel-3533 331 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 331 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 331 9 new new PROPN cjel-3533 331 10 york york PROPN cjel-3533 331 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 331 12 n.y n.y PROPN cjel-3533 331 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 331 14 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 331 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 331 16 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 331 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 331 18 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 331 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 331 20 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 331 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 331 22 available available ADJ cjel-3533 331 23 at at ADP cjel-3533 331 24 http://www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb04249e.pdf http://www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb04249e.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 331 25 [ [ X cjel-3533 331 26 http://perma.cc/vr64rfse http://perma.cc/vr64rfse X cjel-3533 331 27 ] ] X cjel-3533 331 28 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 331 29 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 331 30 cop cop NOUN cjel-3533 331 31 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 331 32 highlights highlight NOUN cjel-3533 331 33 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 331 34 wednesday wednesday PROPN cjel-3533 331 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 331 36 25 25 NUM cjel-3533 331 37 september september PROPN cjel-3533 331 38 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 331 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 331 40 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 331 41 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 331 42 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 331 43 bull bull NOUN cjel-3533 331 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 332 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 332 2 int’l int’l NUM cjel-3533 332 3 inst inst NOUN cjel-3533 332 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 333 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 333 2 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 333 3 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 333 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 333 5 reporting report VERB cjel-3533 333 6 servs servs PROPN cjel-3533 333 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 333 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 333 9 new new PROPN cjel-3533 333 10 york york PROPN cjel-3533 333 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 333 12 n.y n.y PROPN cjel-3533 333 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 333 14 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 333 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 333 16 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 333 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 333 18 26 26 NUM cjel-3533 333 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 333 20 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 333 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 333 22 available available ADJ cjel-3533 333 23 at at ADP cjel-3533 333 24 http://www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb04252e.pdf http://www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb04252e.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 333 25 [ [ X cjel-3533 333 26 http://perma.cc/9quwxyhc http://perma.cc/9quwxyhc PROPN cjel-3533 333 27 ] ] X cjel-3533 333 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 333 29 83 83 NUM cjel-3533 333 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 334 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 334 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 334 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 334 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 334 5 a a DET cjel-3533 334 6 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 334 7 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 334 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 334 9 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 334 10 note note PROPN cjel-3533 334 11 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 334 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 334 13 at at ADP cjel-3533 334 14 12 12 NUM cjel-3533 334 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 334 16 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 334 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 334 18 arguing argue VERB cjel-3533 334 19 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 334 20 land land NOUN cjel-3533 334 21 is be AUX cjel-3533 334 22 the the DET cjel-3533 334 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 334 24 vital vital ADJ cjel-3533 334 25 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 334 26 capital capital NOUN cjel-3533 334 27 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 334 28 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 334 29 that that PRON cjel-3533 334 30 unites unite VERB cjel-3533 334 31 many many ADJ cjel-3533 334 32 of of ADP cjel-3533 334 33 the the DET cjel-3533 334 34 world world NOUN cjel-3533 334 35 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 334 36 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 334 37 around around ADP cjel-3533 334 38 food food NOUN cjel-3533 334 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 334 40 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 334 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 334 42 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 334 43 water water NOUN cjel-3533 334 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 334 45 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 334 46 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 334 47 a a DET cjel-3533 334 48 target target NOUN cjel-3533 334 49 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 334 50 setting set VERB cjel-3533 334 51 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 334 52 will will AUX cjel-3533 334 53 catalyze catalyze VERB cjel-3533 334 54 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 334 55 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 334 56 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 335 1 84 84 NUM cjel-3533 335 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 336 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 336 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 336 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 336 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 336 5 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 336 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 336 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 336 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 336 9 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 336 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 336 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 336 12 419 419 NUM cjel-3533 336 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 336 14 85 85 NUM cjel-3533 336 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 337 1 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 337 2 is be AUX cjel-3533 337 3 estimated estimate VERB cjel-3533 337 4 to to PART cjel-3533 337 5 make make VERB cjel-3533 337 6 up up ADP cjel-3533 337 7 about about ADV cjel-3533 337 8 four four NUM cjel-3533 337 9 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 337 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 337 11 annual annual ADJ cjel-3533 337 12 global global ADJ cjel-3533 337 13 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 337 14 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 337 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 337 16 due due ADP cjel-3533 337 17 to to ADP cjel-3533 337 18 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 337 19 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 337 20 expansive expansive ADJ cjel-3533 337 21 global global ADJ cjel-3533 337 22 coverage coverage NOUN cjel-3533 337 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 337 24 see see VERB cjel-3533 337 25 millennium millennium NOUN cjel-3533 337 26 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 337 27 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 337 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 337 29 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 337 30 note note NOUN cjel-3533 337 31 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 337 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 337 33 at at ADP cjel-3533 337 34 18 18 NUM cjel-3533 337 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 337 36 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 337 37 their their PRON cjel-3533 337 38 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 337 39 sequestration sequestration NOUN cjel-3533 337 40 potential potential NOUN cjel-3533 337 41 is be AUX cjel-3533 337 42 less less ADJ cjel-3533 337 43 than than ADP cjel-3533 337 44 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 337 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 338 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 338 2 food food NOUN cjel-3533 338 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 338 4 agric agric PROPN cjel-3533 338 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 339 1 org org PROPN cjel-3533 339 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 340 1 of of ADP cjel-3533 340 2 the the DET cjel-3533 340 3 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 340 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 340 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 340 6 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 340 7 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 340 8 sequestration sequestration NOUN cjel-3533 340 9 for for ADP cjel-3533 340 10 improved improved ADJ cjel-3533 340 11 land land NOUN cjel-3533 340 12 management management NOUN cjel-3533 340 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 340 14 at at ADP cjel-3533 340 15 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 340 16 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 340 17 2001 2001 NUM cjel-3533 340 18 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 340 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 340 20 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 340 21 [ [ X cjel-3533 340 22 d]rylands d]ryland NOUN cjel-3533 340 23 represent represent VERB cjel-3533 340 24 about about ADV cjel-3533 340 25 40 40 NUM cjel-3533 340 26 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 340 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 340 28 the the DET cjel-3533 340 29 world world NOUN cjel-3533 340 30 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 340 31 land land NOUN cjel-3533 340 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 341 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 341 2 such such ADJ cjel-3533 341 3 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 341 4 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 341 5 even even ADV cjel-3533 341 6 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 341 7 the the DET cjel-3533 341 8 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 341 9 content content NOUN cjel-3533 341 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 341 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 342 1 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 343 1 of of ADP cjel-3533 343 2 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 343 3 [ [ X cjel-3533 343 4 is be AUX cjel-3533 343 5 ] ] X cjel-3533 343 6 low low ADJ cjel-3533 343 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 343 8 they they PRON cjel-3533 343 9 can can AUX cjel-3533 343 10 make make VERB cjel-3533 343 11 an an DET cjel-3533 343 12 important important ADJ cjel-3533 343 13 contribution contribution NOUN cjel-3533 343 14 to to ADP cjel-3533 343 15 global global ADJ cjel-3533 343 16 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 343 17 sequestration sequestration NOUN cjel-3533 343 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 343 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 343 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 344 1 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 344 2 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 344 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 345 1 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 346 1 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 346 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 346 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 346 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 346 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 346 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 347 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 347 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 347 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 348 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 348 2 limited limit VERB cjel-3533 348 3 resources resource NOUN cjel-3533 348 4 to to PART cjel-3533 348 5 land land NOUN cjel-3533 348 6 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 348 7 prevention.86 prevention.86 NOUN cjel-3533 348 8 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 348 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 348 10 the the DET cjel-3533 348 11 same same ADJ cjel-3533 348 12 time time NOUN cjel-3533 348 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 348 14 many many ADJ cjel-3533 348 15 experts expert NOUN cjel-3533 348 16 caution caution VERB cjel-3533 348 17 against against ADP cjel-3533 348 18 fully fully ADV cjel-3533 348 19 integrating integrate VERB cjel-3533 348 20 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 348 21 into into ADP cjel-3533 348 22 the the DET cjel-3533 348 23 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 348 24 change change NOUN cjel-3533 348 25 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 348 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 348 27 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 348 28 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 348 29 it it PRON cjel-3533 348 30 would would AUX cjel-3533 348 31 be be AUX cjel-3533 348 32 risky risky ADJ cjel-3533 348 33 to to PART cjel-3533 348 34 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 348 35 land land NOUN cjel-3533 348 36 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 348 37 to to ADP cjel-3533 348 38 solely solely ADV cjel-3533 348 39 a a DET cjel-3533 348 40 matter matter NOUN cjel-3533 348 41 of of ADP cjel-3533 348 42 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 348 43 sequestration sequestration NOUN cjel-3533 348 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 348 45 given give VERB cjel-3533 348 46 that that DET cjel-3533 348 47 land land NOUN cjel-3533 348 48 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 348 49 is be AUX cjel-3533 348 50 more more ADV cjel-3533 348 51 widely widely ADV cjel-3533 348 52 tied tie VERB cjel-3533 348 53 to to ADP cjel-3533 348 54 the the DET cjel-3533 348 55 livelihoods livelihood NOUN cjel-3533 348 56 of of ADP cjel-3533 348 57 billions billion NOUN cjel-3533 348 58 of of ADP cjel-3533 348 59 people people NOUN cjel-3533 348 60 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 348 61 a a DET cjel-3533 348 62 range range NOUN cjel-3533 348 63 of of ADP cjel-3533 348 64 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 348 65 concerns.87 concerns.87 PROPN cjel-3533 348 66 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 348 67 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 348 68 not not PART cjel-3533 348 69 broadening broaden VERB cjel-3533 348 70 the the DET cjel-3533 348 71 world world NOUN cjel-3533 348 72 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 348 73 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 348 74 from from ADP cjel-3533 348 75 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 348 76 to to ADP cjel-3533 348 77 land land NOUN cjel-3533 348 78 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 348 79 will will AUX cjel-3533 348 80 revitalize revitalize VERB cjel-3533 348 81 attention attention NOUN cjel-3533 348 82 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 348 83 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 348 84 in in ADP cjel-3533 348 85 the the DET cjel-3533 348 86 manner manner NOUN cjel-3533 348 87 hoped hope VERB cjel-3533 348 88 for for ADP cjel-3533 348 89 will will AUX cjel-3533 348 90 depend depend VERB cjel-3533 348 91 largely largely ADV cjel-3533 348 92 on on ADP cjel-3533 348 93 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 348 94 the the DET cjel-3533 348 95 framing framing NOUN cjel-3533 348 96 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 348 97 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 348 98 of of ADP cjel-3533 348 99 this this DET cjel-3533 348 100 broader broad ADJ cjel-3533 348 101 agenda agenda NOUN cjel-3533 348 102 proceeds proceed VERB cjel-3533 348 103 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 349 1 to to PART cjel-3533 349 2 be be AUX cjel-3533 349 3 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 349 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 349 5 we we PRON cjel-3533 349 6 argue argue VERB cjel-3533 349 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 349 8 careful careful ADJ cjel-3533 349 9 work work NOUN cjel-3533 349 10 needs need VERB cjel-3533 349 11 to to PART cjel-3533 349 12 be be AUX cjel-3533 349 13 done do VERB cjel-3533 349 14 to to PART cjel-3533 349 15 craft craft VERB cjel-3533 349 16 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 349 17 into into ADP cjel-3533 349 18 an an DET cjel-3533 349 19 organizing organize VERB cjel-3533 349 20 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 349 21 with with ADP cjel-3533 349 22 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 349 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 349 24 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 349 25 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 349 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 350 1 the the DET cjel-3533 350 2 following follow VERB cjel-3533 350 3 subsection subsection NOUN cjel-3533 350 4 explores explore VERB cjel-3533 350 5 the the DET cjel-3533 350 6 work work NOUN cjel-3533 350 7 done do VERB cjel-3533 350 8 on on ADP cjel-3533 350 9 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 350 10 to to ADP cjel-3533 350 11 date date NOUN cjel-3533 350 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 350 13 after after ADP cjel-3533 350 14 which which PRON cjel-3533 350 15 we we PRON cjel-3533 350 16 will will AUX cjel-3533 350 17 examine examine VERB cjel-3533 350 18 what what PRON cjel-3533 350 19 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 350 20 might might AUX cjel-3533 350 21 learn learn VERB cjel-3533 350 22 from from ADP cjel-3533 350 23 analogous analogous ADJ cjel-3533 350 24 land land NOUN cjel-3533 350 25 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 350 26 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 350 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 351 1 c. c. NOUN cjel-3533 351 2 the the DET cjel-3533 351 3 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 351 4 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 351 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 351 6 to to ADP cjel-3533 351 7 date date NOUN cjel-3533 351 8 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 351 9 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 351 10 makers maker NOUN cjel-3533 351 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 351 12 advocates advocate NOUN cjel-3533 351 13 have have AUX cjel-3533 351 14 already already ADV cjel-3533 351 15 taken take VERB cjel-3533 351 16 a a DET cjel-3533 351 17 few few ADJ cjel-3533 351 18 steps step NOUN cjel-3533 351 19 towards towards ADP cjel-3533 351 20 creating create VERB cjel-3533 351 21 an an DET cjel-3533 351 22 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 351 23 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 351 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 352 1 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 352 2 to to ADP cjel-3533 352 3 the the DET cjel-3533 352 4 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 352 5 devoted devote VERB cjel-3533 352 6 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 352 7 attention attention NOUN cjel-3533 352 8 to to ADP cjel-3533 352 9 new new ADJ cjel-3533 352 10 avenues avenue NOUN cjel-3533 352 11 for for ADP cjel-3533 352 12 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 352 13 on on ADP cjel-3533 352 14 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 352 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 352 16 advance advance NOUN cjel-3533 352 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 352 18 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 352 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 352 20 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 352 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 353 1 many many ADJ cjel-3533 353 2 saw see VERB cjel-3533 353 3 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 353 4 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 353 5 as as ADP cjel-3533 353 6 an an DET cjel-3533 353 7 opportunity opportunity NOUN cjel-3533 353 8 to to PART cjel-3533 353 9 catalyze catalyze VERB cjel-3533 353 10 recognition recognition NOUN cjel-3533 353 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 353 12 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 353 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 353 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 353 15 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 353 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 353 17 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 353 18 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 353 19 on on ADP cjel-3533 353 20 the the DET cjel-3533 353 21 international international ADJ cjel-3533 353 22 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 353 23 development development NOUN cjel-3533 353 24 agenda agenda NOUN cjel-3533 353 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 353 26 raising raise VERB cjel-3533 353 27 hopes hope NOUN cjel-3533 353 28 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 353 29 the the DET cjel-3533 353 30 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 353 31 could could AUX cjel-3533 353 32 help help VERB cjel-3533 353 33 the the DET cjel-3533 353 34 global global ADJ cjel-3533 353 35 community community NOUN cjel-3533 353 36 recognize recognize VERB cjel-3533 353 37 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 353 38 land land NOUN cjel-3533 353 39 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 353 40 must must AUX cjel-3533 353 41 be be AUX cjel-3533 353 42 incorporated incorporate VERB cjel-3533 353 43 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 353 44 addressing address VERB cjel-3533 353 45 multiple multiple ADJ cjel-3533 353 46 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 353 47 crises crisis NOUN cjel-3533 353 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 354 1 ”88 ”88 ADJ cjel-3533 354 2 in in ADP cjel-3533 354 3 accord accord NOUN cjel-3533 354 4 with with ADP cjel-3533 354 5 this this DET cjel-3533 354 6 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 354 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 354 8 the the DET cjel-3533 354 9 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 354 10 secretariat secretariat PROPN cjel-3533 354 11 approached approach VERB cjel-3533 354 12 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 354 13 with with ADP cjel-3533 354 14 the the DET cjel-3533 354 15 request request NOUN cjel-3533 354 16 that that PRON cjel-3533 354 17 delegates delegate NOUN cjel-3533 354 18 adopt adopt VERB cjel-3533 354 19 a a DET cjel-3533 354 20 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 354 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 354 22 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 354 23 net net ADJ cjel-3533 354 24 land land NOUN cjel-3533 354 25 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 354 26 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 354 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 354 28 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 354 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 354 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 354 31 by by ADP cjel-3533 354 32 2030.89 2030.89 NUM cjel-3533 354 33 a a DET cjel-3533 354 34 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 354 35 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 354 36 prepared prepare VERB cjel-3533 354 37 by by ADP cjel-3533 354 38 the the DET cjel-3533 354 39 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 354 40 secretariat secretariat NOUN cjel-3533 354 41 in in ADP cjel-3533 354 42 may may PROPN cjel-3533 354 43 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 354 44 in in ADP cjel-3533 354 45 advance advance NOUN cjel-3533 354 46 of of ADP cjel-3533 354 47 rio rio NOUN cjel-3533 354 48 +20 +20 PROPN cjel-3533 354 49 outlines outline VERB cjel-3533 354 50 86 86 NUM cjel-3533 354 51 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 355 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 355 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 355 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 355 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 355 5 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 355 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 355 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 355 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 355 9 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 355 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 355 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 355 12 425 425 NUM cjel-3533 355 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 355 14 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 355 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 355 16 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 355 17 proponents proponent NOUN cjel-3533 355 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 355 19 halting halt VERB cjel-3533 355 20 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 355 21 could could AUX cjel-3533 355 22 make make VERB cjel-3533 355 23 more more ADJ cjel-3533 355 24 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 355 25 outside outside ADP cjel-3533 355 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 355 27 the the DET cjel-3533 355 28 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 355 29 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 355 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 355 31 treating treat VERB cjel-3533 355 32 the the DET cjel-3533 355 33 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 355 34 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 355 35 as as ADP cjel-3533 355 36 a a DET cjel-3533 355 37 special special ADJ cjel-3533 355 38 case case NOUN cjel-3533 355 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 355 40 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 355 41 of of ADP cjel-3533 355 42 terrestrial terrestrial ADJ cjel-3533 355 43 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 355 44 stocks stock NOUN cjel-3533 355 45 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 355 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 356 1 87 87 NUM cjel-3533 356 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 357 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 357 2 infra infra NOUN cjel-3533 357 3 notes note VERB cjel-3533 357 4 254–57 254–57 PROPN cjel-3533 357 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 357 6 accompanying accompany VERB cjel-3533 357 7 text text NOUN cjel-3533 357 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 358 1 88 88 NUM cjel-3533 358 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 359 1 summary summary NOUN cjel-3533 359 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 359 3 the the DET cjel-3533 359 4 tenth tenth ADJ cjel-3533 359 5 meeting meeting NOUN cjel-3533 359 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 359 7 the the DET cjel-3533 359 8 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 359 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 359 10 the the DET cjel-3533 359 11 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 359 12 to to ADP cjel-3533 359 13 the the DET cjel-3533 359 14 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 359 15 . . PROPN cjel-3533 359 16 convention convention PROPN cjel-3533 359 17 to to PART cjel-3533 359 18 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 359 19 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 359 20 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 359 21 10–21 10–21 NUM cjel-3533 359 22 oct oct NOUN cjel-3533 359 23 . . PROPN cjel-3533 359 24 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 359 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 359 26 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 359 27 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 359 28 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 359 29 bull bull NOUN cjel-3533 359 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 360 1 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 360 2 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 360 3 int’l int’l NUM cjel-3533 360 4 inst inst NOUN cjel-3533 360 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 361 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 361 2 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 361 3 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 361 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 361 5 reporting report VERB cjel-3533 361 6 servs servs PROPN cjel-3533 361 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 361 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 361 9 new new PROPN cjel-3533 361 10 york york PROPN cjel-3533 361 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 361 12 n.y n.y PROPN cjel-3533 361 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 361 14 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 361 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 361 16 oct oct PROPN cjel-3533 361 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 361 18 24 24 NUM cjel-3533 361 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 361 20 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 361 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 361 22 available available ADJ cjel-3533 361 23 at at ADP cjel-3533 361 24 http:// http:// PROPN cjel-3533 361 25 www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb04241e.pdf www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb04241e.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 362 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 362 2 http://perma.cc/wkz7-9xtg http://perma.cc/wkz7-9xtg NOUN cjel-3533 362 3 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 362 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 363 1 89 89 NUM cjel-3533 363 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 364 1 the the DET cjel-3533 364 2 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 364 3 secretariat secretariat PROPN cjel-3533 364 4 recommended recommend VERB cjel-3533 364 5 several several ADJ cjel-3533 364 6 complementary complementary ADJ cjel-3533 364 7 steps step NOUN cjel-3533 364 8 as as ADV cjel-3533 364 9 well well ADV cjel-3533 364 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 364 11 its its PRON cjel-3533 364 12 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 364 13 to to ADP cjel-3533 364 14 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 364 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 364 16 including include VERB cjel-3533 364 17 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 364 18 on on ADP cjel-3533 364 19 a a DET cjel-3533 364 20 new new ADJ cjel-3533 364 21 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 364 22 instrument instrument NOUN cjel-3533 364 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 364 24 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 364 25 a a DET cjel-3533 364 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 364 27 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 364 28 protocol protocol NOUN cjel-3533 364 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 364 30 under under ADP cjel-3533 364 31 the the DET cjel-3533 364 32 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 364 33 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 364 34 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 364 35 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 364 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 364 37 an an DET cjel-3533 364 38 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 364 39 intergovernmental intergovernmental ADJ cjel-3533 364 40 panel panel NOUN cjel-3533 364 41 / / SYM cjel-3533 364 42 platform platform NOUN cjel-3533 364 43 on on ADP cjel-3533 364 44 land land NOUN cjel-3533 364 45 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 364 46 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 364 47 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 364 48 as as ADP cjel-3533 364 49 a a DET cjel-3533 364 50 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 364 51 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 364 52 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 364 53 authority authority NOUN cjel-3533 364 54 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 364 55 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 364 56 a a DET cjel-3533 364 57 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ cjel-3533 364 58 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 364 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 364 60 the the DET cjel-3533 364 61 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 364 62 economics economic NOUN cjel-3533 364 63 of of ADP cjel-3533 364 64 land land NOUN cjel-3533 364 65 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 364 66 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 364 67 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 365 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 365 2 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 365 3 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 365 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 365 5 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 365 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 365 7 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 365 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 365 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 365 10 24–25 24–25 NUM cjel-3533 365 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 366 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 366 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 366 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 366 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 366 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 366 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 366 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 366 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 366 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 366 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 366 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 366 12 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 366 13 its its PRON cjel-3533 366 14 vision vision NOUN cjel-3533 366 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 366 16 this this DET cjel-3533 366 17 regard.90 regard.90 NOUN cjel-3533 366 18 noting note VERB cjel-3533 366 19 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 366 20 population population NOUN cjel-3533 366 21 dynamics dynamic NOUN cjel-3533 366 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 366 23 increasing increase VERB cjel-3533 366 24 demand demand NOUN cjel-3533 366 25 for for ADP cjel-3533 366 26 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 366 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 28 food food NOUN cjel-3533 366 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 366 31 water water NOUN cjel-3533 366 32 are be AUX cjel-3533 366 33 expected expect VERB cjel-3533 366 34 to to PART cjel-3533 366 35 dramatically dramatically ADV cjel-3533 366 36 increase increase VERB cjel-3533 366 37 pressures pressure NOUN cjel-3533 366 38 on on ADP cjel-3533 366 39 the the DET cjel-3533 366 40 land land NOUN cjel-3533 366 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 42 the the DET cjel-3533 366 43 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 366 44 makes make VERB cjel-3533 366 45 the the DET cjel-3533 366 46 case case NOUN cjel-3533 366 47 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 366 48 land land NOUN cjel-3533 366 49 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 366 50 is be AUX cjel-3533 366 51 one one NUM cjel-3533 366 52 of of ADP cjel-3533 366 53 the the DET cjel-3533 366 54 most most ADV cjel-3533 366 55 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 366 56 steps step NOUN cjel-3533 366 57 we we PRON cjel-3533 366 58 can can AUX cjel-3533 366 59 take take VERB cjel-3533 366 60 to to PART cjel-3533 366 61 alleviate alleviate VERB cjel-3533 366 62 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 366 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 64 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 366 65 conflict conflict NOUN cjel-3533 366 66 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 67 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 366 68 address address NOUN cjel-3533 366 69 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 366 70 change.91 change.91 PROPN cjel-3533 366 71 it it PRON cjel-3533 366 72 paints paint VERB cjel-3533 366 73 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 366 74 as as ADP cjel-3533 366 75 an an DET cjel-3533 366 76 achievable achievable ADJ cjel-3533 366 77 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 78 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 366 79 organizing organizing NOUN cjel-3533 366 80 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 366 81 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 82 which which PRON cjel-3533 366 83 would would AUX cjel-3533 366 84 aspire aspire VERB cjel-3533 366 85 to to ADP cjel-3533 366 86 either either CCONJ cjel-3533 366 87 avoid avoid VERB cjel-3533 366 88 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 366 89 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 366 90 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 366 91 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 366 92 by by ADP cjel-3533 366 93 land land NOUN cjel-3533 366 94 restoration.92 restoration.92 NOUN cjel-3533 366 95 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 366 96 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 366 97 the the DET cjel-3533 366 98 world world NOUN cjel-3533 366 99 will will AUX cjel-3533 366 100 also also ADV cjel-3533 366 101 require require VERB cjel-3533 366 102 increasing increase VERB cjel-3533 366 103 amounts amount NOUN cjel-3533 366 104 of of ADP cjel-3533 366 105 food food NOUN cjel-3533 366 106 in in ADP cjel-3533 366 107 the the DET cjel-3533 366 108 future future NOUN cjel-3533 366 109 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 110 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 366 111 further far ADV cjel-3533 366 112 requires require VERB cjel-3533 366 113 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 366 114 intensifying intensify VERB cjel-3533 366 115 the the DET cjel-3533 366 116 yields yield NOUN cjel-3533 366 117 from from ADP cjel-3533 366 118 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 366 119 used use VERB cjel-3533 366 120 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 366 121 without without ADP cjel-3533 366 122 degrading degrade VERB cjel-3533 366 123 these these DET cjel-3533 366 124 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 366 125 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 366 126 and/or and/or CCONJ cjel-3533 366 127 without without ADP cjel-3533 366 128 expanding expand VERB cjel-3533 366 129 the the DET cjel-3533 366 130 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 366 131 frontier frontier NOUN cjel-3533 366 132 to to ADP cjel-3533 366 133 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 366 134 that that PRON cjel-3533 366 135 are be AUX cjel-3533 366 136 not not PART cjel-3533 366 137 subject subject ADJ cjel-3533 366 138 to to ADP cjel-3533 366 139 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 366 140 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 366 141 pastoralism pastoralism NOUN cjel-3533 366 142 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 367 1 ”93 ”93 ADV cjel-3533 367 2 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 367 3 the the DET cjel-3533 367 4 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 367 5 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 367 6 received receive VERB cjel-3533 367 7 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 367 8 criticism criticism NOUN cjel-3533 367 9 from from ADP cjel-3533 367 10 the the DET cjel-3533 367 11 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 367 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 367 13 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 367 14 development development NOUN cjel-3533 367 15 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 367 16 for for ADP cjel-3533 367 17 its its PRON cjel-3533 367 18 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 367 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 367 20 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 367 21 outcomes,94 outcomes,94 NOUN cjel-3533 367 22 notable notable ADJ cjel-3533 367 23 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 367 24 was be AUX cjel-3533 367 25 made make VERB cjel-3533 367 26 on on ADP cjel-3533 367 27 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 367 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 368 1 the the DET cjel-3533 368 2 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 368 3 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 368 4 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 368 5 document document NOUN cjel-3533 368 6 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 368 7 includes include VERB cjel-3533 368 8 an an DET cjel-3533 368 9 acknowledgement acknowledgement NOUN cjel-3533 368 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 368 11 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 368 12 the the DET cjel-3533 368 13 need need NOUN cjel-3533 368 14 for for ADP cjel-3533 368 15 urgent urgent ADJ cjel-3533 368 16 action action NOUN cjel-3533 368 17 to to PART cjel-3533 368 18 reverse reverse VERB cjel-3533 368 19 land land NOUN cjel-3533 368 20 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 368 21 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 368 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 368 23 a a DET cjel-3533 368 24 pledge pledge NOUN cjel-3533 368 25 to to PART cjel-3533 368 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 368 27 strive strive VERB cjel-3533 368 28 to to PART cjel-3533 368 29 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 368 30 a a DET cjel-3533 368 31 land land NOUN cjel-3533 368 32 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 368 33 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 368 34 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 368 35 world world NOUN cjel-3533 368 36 in in ADP cjel-3533 368 37 the the DET cjel-3533 368 38 context context NOUN cjel-3533 368 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 368 40 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 368 41 development development NOUN cjel-3533 368 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 369 1 ”95 ”95 NOUN cjel-3533 369 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 369 3 course course ADV cjel-3533 369 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 369 5 the the DET cjel-3533 369 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 369 7 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 369 8 document document NOUN cjel-3533 369 9 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 369 10 is be AUX cjel-3533 369 11 far far ADV cjel-3533 369 12 from from ADP cjel-3533 369 13 a a DET cjel-3533 369 14 treaty treaty NOUN cjel-3533 369 15 with with ADP cjel-3533 369 16 binding bind VERB cjel-3533 369 17 effect effect NOUN cjel-3533 369 18 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 369 19 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 369 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 369 21 one one NUM cjel-3533 369 22 scholar scholar NOUN cjel-3533 369 23 describes describe VERB cjel-3533 369 24 it it PRON cjel-3533 369 25 as as ADP cjel-3533 369 26 a a DET cjel-3533 369 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 369 28 statement statement NOUN cjel-3533 369 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 369 30 hopes hope NOUN cjel-3533 369 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 369 32 aspirations aspiration NOUN cjel-3533 369 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 369 34 admonitions admonition NOUN cjel-3533 369 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 369 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 369 37 promises promise NOUN cjel-3533 369 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 370 1 ”96 ”96 ADV cjel-3533 370 2 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 370 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 370 4 it it PRON cjel-3533 370 5 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 370 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 370 7 the the DET cjel-3533 370 8 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 370 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 370 10 soft soft ADJ cjel-3533 370 11 law law NOUN cjel-3533 370 12 document document NOUN cjel-3533 370 13 that that PRON cjel-3533 370 14 can can AUX cjel-3533 370 15 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 370 16 a a DET cjel-3533 370 17 basis basis NOUN cjel-3533 370 18 for for ADP cjel-3533 370 19 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 370 20 arguments argument NOUN cjel-3533 370 21 on on ADP cjel-3533 370 22 many many ADJ cjel-3533 370 23 fronts,”97 fronts,”97 NOUN cjel-3533 370 24 making make VERB cjel-3533 370 25 the the DET cjel-3533 370 26 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 370 27 document document NOUN cjel-3533 370 28 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 370 29 90 90 NUM cjel-3533 370 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 371 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 371 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 371 3 91 91 NUM cjel-3533 371 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 372 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 372 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 372 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 372 4 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 372 5 . . NOUN cjel-3533 372 6 92 92 NUM cjel-3533 372 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 373 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 373 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 373 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 373 4 12 12 NUM cjel-3533 373 5 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 373 6 see see VERB cjel-3533 373 7 also also ADV cjel-3533 373 8 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 373 9 et et PROPN cjel-3533 373 10 al al PROPN cjel-3533 373 11 . . PROPN cjel-3533 373 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 373 13 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 373 14 note note PROPN cjel-3533 373 15 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 373 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 373 17 at at ADP cjel-3533 373 18 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 373 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 374 1 93 93 NUM cjel-3533 374 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 375 1 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 375 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 375 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 375 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 375 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 375 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 375 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 375 8 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 375 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 375 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 375 11 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 375 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 375 13 94 94 NUM cjel-3533 375 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 376 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 376 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 376 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 376 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 376 5 james james PROPN cjel-3533 376 6 van van PROPN cjel-3533 376 7 alstine alstine PROPN cjel-3533 376 8 et et PROPN cjel-3533 376 9 al al PROPN cjel-3533 376 10 . . PROPN cjel-3533 376 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 376 12 the the DET cjel-3533 376 13 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 376 14 . . PROPN cjel-3533 376 15 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 376 16 on on ADP cjel-3533 376 17 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 376 18 development development NOUN cjel-3533 376 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 376 20 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 376 21 ): ): PUNCT cjel-3533 376 22 a a DET cjel-3533 376 23 sign sign NOUN cjel-3533 376 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 376 25 the the DET cjel-3533 376 26 times time NOUN cjel-3533 376 27 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 376 28 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 376 29 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 376 30 as as ADP cjel-3533 376 31 spectacle spectacle NOUN cjel-3533 376 32 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 376 33 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 376 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 376 35 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 376 36 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 376 37 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 377 1 pol pol NOUN cjel-3533 377 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 378 1 333 333 NUM cjel-3533 378 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 378 3 334 334 NUM cjel-3533 378 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 378 5 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 378 6 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 378 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 378 8 noting note VERB cjel-3533 378 9 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 378 10 the the DET cjel-3533 378 11 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 378 12 document document NOUN cjel-3533 378 13 is be AUX cjel-3533 378 14 weak weak ADJ cjel-3533 378 15 on on ADP cjel-3533 378 16 commitments commitment NOUN cjel-3533 378 17 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 378 18 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 378 19 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 378 20 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 378 21 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 378 22 ann ann PROPN cjel-3533 378 23 powers power NOUN cjel-3533 378 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 378 25 the the DET cjel-3533 378 26 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 378 27 process process NOUN cjel-3533 378 28 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 378 29 forward forward ADJ cjel-3533 378 30 movement movement NOUN cjel-3533 378 31 for for ADP cjel-3533 378 32 the the DET cjel-3533 378 33 environment environment NOUN cjel-3533 378 34 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 378 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 378 36 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 378 37 transnat’l transnat’l NOUN cjel-3533 378 38 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 378 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 379 1 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 379 2 403 403 NUM cjel-3533 379 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 379 4 404–05 404–05 NUM cjel-3533 379 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 379 6 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 379 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 379 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 379 9 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 379 10 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 379 11 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 379 12 is be AUX cjel-3533 379 13 not not PART cjel-3533 379 14 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 379 15 regarded regard VERB cjel-3533 379 16 as as ADP cjel-3533 379 17 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 379 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 379 19 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 379 20 it it PRON cjel-3533 379 21 lacked lack VERB cjel-3533 379 22 the the DET cjel-3533 379 23 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 379 24 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 379 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 379 26 vision vision NOUN cjel-3533 379 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 379 28 the the DET cjel-3533 379 29 earlier early ADJ cjel-3533 379 30 rio rio PROPN cjel-3533 379 31 conference conference PROPN cjel-3533 379 32 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 379 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 380 1 95 95 NUM cjel-3533 380 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 381 1 u. u. PROPN cjel-3533 381 2 n. n. NOUN cjel-3533 381 3 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 381 4 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 381 5 on on ADP cjel-3533 381 6 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 381 7 development development NOUN cjel-3533 381 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 381 9 rio rio PROPN cjel-3533 381 10 de de PROPN cjel-3533 381 11 janeiro janeiro PROPN cjel-3533 381 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 381 13 braz braz PROPN cjel-3533 381 14 . . PROPN cjel-3533 381 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 381 16 june june PROPN cjel-3533 381 17 20–22 20–22 NUM cjel-3533 381 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 381 19 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 381 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 381 21 outcomes outcome NOUN cjel-3533 381 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 381 23 the the DET cjel-3533 381 24 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 381 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 381 26 at at ADP cjel-3533 381 27 39 39 NUM cjel-3533 381 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 381 29 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 381 30 . . PROPN cjel-3533 381 31 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 381 32 . . PROPN cjel-3533 382 1 a a PRON cjel-3533 382 2 / / SYM cjel-3533 382 3 conf.216 conf.216 NOUN cjel-3533 382 4 / / SYM cjel-3533 382 5 l.1 l.1 X cjel-3533 382 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 382 7 june june PROPN cjel-3533 382 8 19 19 NUM cjel-3533 382 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 382 10 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 382 11 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 382 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 383 1 summaries summary NOUN cjel-3533 383 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 383 3 the the DET cjel-3533 383 4 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 383 5 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 383 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 383 7 however however ADV cjel-3533 383 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 383 9 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 383 10 delegates delegate NOUN cjel-3533 383 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 383 12 splinter splinter NOUN cjel-3533 383 13 group group NOUN cjel-3533 383 14 discussions discussion NOUN cjel-3533 383 15 were be AUX cjel-3533 383 16 not not PART cjel-3533 383 17 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 383 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 383 19 having have VERB cjel-3533 383 20 the the DET cjel-3533 383 21 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 383 22 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 383 23 net net ADJ cjel-3533 383 24 rate rate NOUN cjel-3533 383 25 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 383 26 terminology terminology NOUN cjel-3533 383 27 included include VERB cjel-3533 383 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 383 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 383 30 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 383 31 there there PRON cjel-3533 383 32 was be VERB cjel-3533 383 33 also also ADV cjel-3533 383 34 disagreement disagreement ADJ cjel-3533 383 35 over over ADP cjel-3533 383 36 referencing reference VERB cjel-3533 383 37 action action NOUN cjel-3533 383 38 by by ADP cjel-3533 383 39 the the DET cjel-3533 383 40 international international ADJ cjel-3533 383 41 community community NOUN cjel-3533 383 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 384 1 summary summary NOUN cjel-3533 384 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 384 3 the the DET cjel-3533 384 4 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 384 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 384 6 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 384 7 on on ADP cjel-3533 384 8 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 384 9 development development NOUN cjel-3533 384 10 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 384 11 13–22 13–22 NUM cjel-3533 384 12 june june PROPN cjel-3533 384 13 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 384 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 384 15 27 27 NUM cjel-3533 384 16 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 384 17 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 384 18 bull bull NOUN cjel-3533 384 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 385 1 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 385 2 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 385 3 int’l int’l NUM cjel-3533 385 4 inst inst NOUN cjel-3533 385 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 386 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 386 2 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 386 3 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 386 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 386 5 reporting report VERB cjel-3533 386 6 servs servs PROPN cjel-3533 386 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 386 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 386 9 new new PROPN cjel-3533 386 10 york york PROPN cjel-3533 386 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 386 12 n.y n.y PROPN cjel-3533 386 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 386 14 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 386 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 386 16 june june PROPN cjel-3533 386 17 25 25 NUM cjel-3533 386 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 386 19 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 386 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 386 21 available available ADJ cjel-3533 386 22 at at ADP cjel-3533 386 23 http://www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb2751e.pdf http://www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb2751e.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 386 24 [ [ X cjel-3533 386 25 http://perma.cc/eh2w-9jzx http://perma.cc/eh2w-9jzx X cjel-3533 386 26 ] ] X cjel-3533 386 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 387 1 96 96 NUM cjel-3533 387 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 388 1 powers power NOUN cjel-3533 388 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 388 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 388 4 note note PROPN cjel-3533 388 5 94 94 NUM cjel-3533 388 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 388 7 at at ADP cjel-3533 388 8 408 408 NUM cjel-3533 388 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 389 1 97 97 NUM cjel-3533 389 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 390 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 390 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 390 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 390 4 410 410 NUM cjel-3533 390 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 391 1 60 60 NUM cjel-3533 391 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 391 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 391 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 391 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 391 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 392 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 392 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 392 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 393 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 393 2 embrace embrace NOUN cjel-3533 393 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 393 4 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 393 5 an an DET cjel-3533 393 6 important important ADJ cjel-3533 393 7 starting starting NOUN cjel-3533 393 8 point point NOUN cjel-3533 393 9 for for ADP cjel-3533 393 10 building build VERB cjel-3533 393 11 a a DET cjel-3533 393 12 viable viable ADJ cjel-3533 393 13 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 393 14 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 393 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 393 16 program program NOUN cjel-3533 393 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 394 1 there there PRON cjel-3533 394 2 is be VERB cjel-3533 394 3 now now ADV cjel-3533 394 4 a a DET cjel-3533 394 5 sense sense NOUN cjel-3533 394 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 394 7 the the DET cjel-3533 394 8 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 394 9 community community NOUN cjel-3533 394 10 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 394 11 it it PRON cjel-3533 394 12 is be AUX cjel-3533 394 13 time time NOUN cjel-3533 394 14 to to PART cjel-3533 394 15 capitalize capitalize VERB cjel-3533 394 16 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 394 17 the the DET cjel-3533 394 18 momentum momentum NOUN cjel-3533 394 19 generated generate VERB cjel-3533 394 20 by by ADP cjel-3533 394 21 the the DET cjel-3533 394 22 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 394 23 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 394 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 394 25 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 394 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 394 27 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 394 28 in in ADP cjel-3533 394 29 advance advance NOUN cjel-3533 394 30 of of ADP cjel-3533 394 31 the the DET cjel-3533 394 32 elaboration elaboration NOUN cjel-3533 394 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 394 34 the the DET cjel-3533 394 35 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 394 36 . . PROPN cjel-3533 394 37 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 394 38 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 394 39 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 394 40 development development NOUN cjel-3533 394 41 goals.98 goals.98 NOUN cjel-3533 394 42 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 394 43 adoption adoption NOUN cjel-3533 394 44 of of ADP cjel-3533 394 45 the the DET cjel-3533 394 46 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 394 47 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 394 48 at at ADP cjel-3533 394 49 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 394 50 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 394 51 a a DET cjel-3533 394 52 few few ADJ cjel-3533 394 53 expert expert NOUN cjel-3533 394 54 events event NOUN cjel-3533 394 55 have have AUX cjel-3533 394 56 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 394 57 on on ADP cjel-3533 394 58 the the DET cjel-3533 394 59 topic topic NOUN cjel-3533 394 60 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 395 1 during during ADP cjel-3533 395 2 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 395 3 global global ADJ cjel-3533 395 4 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 395 5 week week NOUN cjel-3533 395 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 395 7 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 395 8 which which PRON cjel-3533 395 9 took take VERB cjel-3533 395 10 place place NOUN cjel-3533 395 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 395 12 berlin berlin PROPN cjel-3533 395 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 395 14 november november PROPN cjel-3533 395 15 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 395 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 395 17 one one NUM cjel-3533 395 18 day day NOUN cjel-3533 395 19 was be AUX cjel-3533 395 20 devoted devote VERB cjel-3533 395 21 to to ADP cjel-3533 395 22 exploring explore VERB cjel-3533 395 23 the the DET cjel-3533 395 24 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 395 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 395 26 ldnw.99 ldnw.99 NOUN cjel-3533 395 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 395 28 june june PROPN cjel-3533 395 29 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 395 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 395 31 the the DET cjel-3533 395 32 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 395 33 convened convene VERB cjel-3533 395 34 a a DET cjel-3533 395 35 meeting meeting NOUN cjel-3533 395 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 395 37 experts expert NOUN cjel-3533 395 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 395 39 korea korea PROPN cjel-3533 395 40 to to PART cjel-3533 395 41 discuss discuss VERB cjel-3533 395 42 moving move VERB cjel-3533 395 43 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 395 44 on on ADP cjel-3533 395 45 ldnw.100 ldnw.100 PROPN cjel-3533 395 46 experts expert NOUN cjel-3533 395 47 at at ADP cjel-3533 395 48 these these DET cjel-3533 395 49 meetings meeting NOUN cjel-3533 395 50 have have AUX cjel-3533 395 51 called call VERB cjel-3533 395 52 for for ADP cjel-3533 395 53 several several ADJ cjel-3533 395 54 next next ADJ cjel-3533 395 55 steps step NOUN cjel-3533 395 56 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 396 1 the the DET cjel-3533 396 2 most most ADV cjel-3533 396 3 common common ADJ cjel-3533 396 4 call call NOUN cjel-3533 396 5 is be AUX cjel-3533 396 6 for for ADP cjel-3533 396 7 movement movement NOUN cjel-3533 396 8 from from ADP cjel-3533 396 9 the the DET cjel-3533 396 10 general general ADJ cjel-3533 396 11 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 396 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 396 13 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 396 14 to to ADP cjel-3533 396 15 more more ADV cjel-3533 396 16 specific specific ADJ cjel-3533 396 17 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 396 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 396 19 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 396 20 including include VERB cjel-3533 396 21 the the DET cjel-3533 396 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 396 23 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 396 24 net net ADJ cjel-3533 396 25 land land NOUN cjel-3533 396 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 396 27 by by ADP cjel-3533 396 28 2030 2030 NUM cjel-3533 396 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 396 30 target target NOUN cjel-3533 396 31 espoused espouse VERB cjel-3533 396 32 by by ADP cjel-3533 396 33 the the DET cjel-3533 396 34 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 396 35 secretariat secretariat NOUN cjel-3533 396 36 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 397 1 some some PRON cjel-3533 397 2 also also ADV cjel-3533 397 3 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 397 4 pilot pilot NOUN cjel-3533 397 5 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 397 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 397 7 order order NOUN cjel-3533 397 8 to to PART cjel-3533 397 9 determine determine VERB cjel-3533 397 10 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 397 11 to to PART cjel-3533 397 12 apply apply VERB cjel-3533 397 13 the the DET cjel-3533 397 14 ldnw ldnw ADJ cjel-3533 397 15 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 397 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 397 17 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 397 18 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 397 19 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 397 20 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 397 21 to to PART cjel-3533 397 22 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 397 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 397 24 monitor monitor VERB cjel-3533 397 25 success.101 success.101 PROPN cjel-3533 397 26 finally finally ADV cjel-3533 397 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 397 28 there there PRON cjel-3533 397 29 is be VERB cjel-3533 397 30 strong strong ADJ cjel-3533 397 31 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 397 32 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 397 33 not not PART cjel-3533 397 34 universal universal ADJ cjel-3533 397 35 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 397 36 support support NOUN cjel-3533 397 37 for for ADP cjel-3533 397 38 including include VERB cjel-3533 397 39 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 397 40 as as ADP cjel-3533 397 41 one one NUM cjel-3533 397 42 of of ADP cjel-3533 397 43 the the DET cjel-3533 397 44 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 397 45 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 397 46 . . PROPN cjel-3533 397 47 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 397 48 development development NOUN cjel-3533 397 49 goals.102 goals.102 ADV cjel-3533 397 50 however however ADV cjel-3533 397 51 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 397 52 the the DET cjel-3533 397 53 most most ADV cjel-3533 397 54 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 397 55 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 397 56 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 397 57 of of ADP cjel-3533 397 58 the the DET cjel-3533 397 59 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 397 60 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 397 61 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 397 62 cop11 cop11 NOUN cjel-3533 397 63 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 397 64 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 397 65 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 397 66 which which PRON cjel-3533 397 67 took take VERB cjel-3533 397 68 place place NOUN cjel-3533 397 69 in in ADP cjel-3533 397 70 namibia namibia PROPN cjel-3533 397 71 in in ADP cjel-3533 397 72 september september PROPN cjel-3533 397 73 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 397 74 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 397 75 highlighted highlight VERB cjel-3533 397 76 the the DET cjel-3533 397 77 conceptual conceptual ADJ cjel-3533 397 78 work work NOUN cjel-3533 397 79 that that PRON cjel-3533 397 80 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 397 81 to to PART cjel-3533 397 82 be be AUX cjel-3533 397 83 done do VERB cjel-3533 397 84 on on ADP cjel-3533 397 85 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 397 86 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 398 1 most most ADJ cjel-3533 398 2 delegates delegate NOUN cjel-3533 398 3 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 398 4 that that DET cjel-3533 398 5 clarification clarification NOUN cjel-3533 398 6 was be AUX cjel-3533 398 7 needed need VERB cjel-3533 398 8 to to PART cjel-3533 398 9 understand understand VERB cjel-3533 398 10 the the DET cjel-3533 398 11 role role NOUN cjel-3533 398 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 398 13 the the DET cjel-3533 398 14 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 398 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 398 16 promoting promote VERB cjel-3533 398 17 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 398 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 398 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 398 20 moving move VERB cjel-3533 398 21 from from ADP cjel-3533 398 22 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 398 23 theory theory NOUN cjel-3533 398 24 to to ADP cjel-3533 398 25 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 398 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 399 1 the the DET cjel-3533 399 2 united united PROPN cjel-3533 399 3 states states PROPN cjel-3533 399 4 went go VERB cjel-3533 399 5 so so ADV cjel-3533 399 6 far far ADV cjel-3533 399 7 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 399 8 to to PART cjel-3533 399 9 propose propose VERB cjel-3533 399 10 deleting delete VERB cjel-3533 399 11 any any DET cjel-3533 399 12 reference reference NOUN cjel-3533 399 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 399 14 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 399 15 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 399 16 documents document NOUN cjel-3533 399 17 to to ADP cjel-3533 399 18 the the DET cjel-3533 399 19 concepts concept NOUN cjel-3533 399 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 399 21 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 399 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 399 23 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 399 24 due due ADP cjel-3533 399 25 to to ADP cjel-3533 399 26 98 98 NUM cjel-3533 399 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 400 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 400 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 400 3 note note PROPN cjel-3533 400 4 13 13 NUM cjel-3533 400 5 for for ADP cjel-3533 400 6 an an DET cjel-3533 400 7 explanation explanation NOUN cjel-3533 400 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 400 9 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 400 10 development development NOUN cjel-3533 400 11 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 400 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 401 1 99 99 NUM cjel-3533 401 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 402 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 402 2 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 402 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 402 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 402 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 402 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 402 7 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 402 8 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 402 9 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 402 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 402 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 402 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 402 13 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 402 14 . . NOUN cjel-3533 402 15 100 100 NUM cjel-3533 402 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 403 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 403 2 chair chair PROPN cjel-3533 403 3 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 403 4 summary summary NOUN cjel-3533 403 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 403 6 consultative consultative ADJ cjel-3533 403 7 meeting meeting NOUN cjel-3533 403 8 on on ADP cjel-3533 403 9 a a DET cjel-3533 403 10 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 403 11 development development NOUN cjel-3533 403 12 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 403 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 403 14 sdg sdg NOUN cjel-3533 403 15 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 403 16 on on ADP cjel-3533 403 17 land land NOUN cjel-3533 403 18 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 403 19 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 403 20 world world NOUN cjel-3533 403 21 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 403 22 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 403 23 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 403 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 403 25 on on ADP cjel-3533 403 26 the the DET cjel-3533 403 27 associated associated ADJ cjel-3533 403 28 target target NOUN cjel-3533 403 29 for for ADP cjel-3533 403 30 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 403 31 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 403 32 june june PROPN cjel-3533 403 33 26–27 26–27 PROPN cjel-3533 403 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 403 35 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 403 36 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 403 37 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 403 38 http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/rio+20/chair’s%20summary%20 http://www.unccd.int/lists/sitedocumentlibrary/rio+20/chair’s%20summary%20 PROPN cjel-3533 403 39 june%2027_final.pdf june%2027_final.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 404 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 404 2 http://perma.cc/kp9p-j6n9 http://perma.cc/kp9p-j6n9 X cjel-3533 404 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 404 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 405 1 101 101 NUM cjel-3533 405 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 406 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 406 2 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 406 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 406 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 406 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 406 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 406 7 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 406 8 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 406 9 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 406 10 the the DET cjel-3533 406 11 next next ADJ cjel-3533 406 12 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 406 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 406 14 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 406 15 note note NOUN cjel-3533 406 16 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 406 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 406 18 at at ADP cjel-3533 406 19 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 406 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 407 1 102 102 NUM cjel-3533 407 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 408 1 the the DET cjel-3533 408 2 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 408 3 secretariat secretariat PROPN cjel-3533 408 4 believes believe VERB cjel-3533 408 5 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 408 6 a a DET cjel-3533 408 7 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 408 8 sdg sdg NOUN cjel-3533 408 9 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 408 10 would would AUX cjel-3533 408 11 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 408 12 a a DET cjel-3533 408 13 coherent coherent ADJ cjel-3533 408 14 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 408 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 408 16 action action NOUN cjel-3533 408 17 to to PART cjel-3533 408 18 safeguard safeguard VERB cjel-3533 408 19 healthy healthy ADJ cjel-3533 408 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 408 21 productive productive ADJ cjel-3533 408 22 land land NOUN cjel-3533 408 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 408 24 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 408 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 408 26 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 409 1 a a DET cjel-3533 409 2 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 409 3 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 409 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 409 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 409 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 409 7 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 409 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 409 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 409 10 6 6 NUM cjel-3533 409 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 410 1 however however ADV cjel-3533 410 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 410 3 some some DET cjel-3533 410 4 experts expert NOUN cjel-3533 410 5 questioned question VERB cjel-3533 410 6 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 410 7 a a DET cjel-3533 410 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 410 9 stand stand VERB cjel-3533 410 10 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 410 11 alone alone ADV cjel-3533 410 12 target target NOUN cjel-3533 410 13 on on ADP cjel-3533 410 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 410 15 [ [ X cjel-3533 410 16 is be AUX cjel-3533 410 17 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 410 18 germane germane NOUN cjel-3533 410 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 410 20 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 410 21 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 410 22 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 410 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 410 24 land land NOUN cjel-3533 410 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 410 26 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 410 27 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 410 28 could could AUX cjel-3533 410 29 be be AUX cjel-3533 410 30 adequately adequately ADV cjel-3533 410 31 addressed address VERB cjel-3533 410 32 within within ADP cjel-3533 410 33 the the DET cjel-3533 410 34 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 410 35 sdgs sdgs NOUN cjel-3533 410 36 on on ADP cjel-3533 410 37 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 410 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 410 39 water water NOUN cjel-3533 410 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 410 41 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 410 42 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 410 43 food food NOUN cjel-3533 410 44 security security NOUN cjel-3533 410 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 410 46 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 411 1 united united PROPN cjel-3533 411 2 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 411 3 convention convention PROPN cjel-3533 411 4 to to PART cjel-3533 411 5 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 411 6 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 411 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 411 8 windhoek windhoek PROPN cjel-3533 411 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 411 10 namib namib PROPN cjel-3533 411 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 411 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 411 13 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 411 14 . . PROPN cjel-3533 411 15 16–27 16–27 NUM cjel-3533 411 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 411 17 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 411 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 411 19 outcomes outcome NOUN cjel-3533 411 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 411 21 the the DET cjel-3533 411 22 consultative consultative ADJ cjel-3533 411 23 meeting meeting NOUN cjel-3533 411 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 411 25 experts expert NOUN cjel-3533 411 26 on on ADP cjel-3533 411 27 a a DET cjel-3533 411 28 land land NOUN cjel-3533 411 29 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 411 30 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 411 31 world world NOUN cjel-3533 411 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 411 33 at at ADP cjel-3533 411 34 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 411 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 411 36 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 411 37 . . PROPN cjel-3533 411 38 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 411 39 . . PROPN cjel-3533 411 40 iccd iccd PROPN cjel-3533 411 41 / / SYM cjel-3533 411 42 cop(11)/crp.1 cop(11)/crp.1 PROPN cjel-3533 411 43 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 411 44 july july PROPN cjel-3533 411 45 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 411 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 411 47 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 411 48 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 411 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 412 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 412 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 412 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 412 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 412 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 412 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 412 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 412 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 412 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 412 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 412 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 412 12 61 61 NUM cjel-3533 412 13 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 412 14 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 412 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 412 16 clarity clarity NOUN cjel-3533 412 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 412 18 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 412 19 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 412 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 412 21 ”103 ”103 PUNCT cjel-3533 413 1 others other NOUN cjel-3533 413 2 proposed propose VERB cjel-3533 413 3 proceeding proceed VERB cjel-3533 413 4 with with ADP cjel-3533 413 5 caution caution NOUN cjel-3533 413 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 413 7 expanding expand VERB cjel-3533 413 8 the the DET cjel-3533 413 9 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 413 10 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 413 11 mandate mandate NOUN cjel-3533 413 12 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 413 13 drylands.104 drylands.104 PROPN cjel-3533 413 14 one one NUM cjel-3533 413 15 delegate delegate NOUN cjel-3533 413 16 called call VERB cjel-3533 413 17 the the DET cjel-3533 413 18 uncdd uncdd ADJ cjel-3533 413 19 decision decision NOUN cjel-3533 413 20 on on ADP cjel-3533 413 21 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 413 22 to to PART cjel-3533 413 23 follow follow VERB cjel-3533 413 24 up up ADP cjel-3533 413 25 the the DET cjel-3533 413 26 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 413 27 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 413 28 outcome outcome VERB cjel-3533 413 29 the the DET cjel-3533 413 30 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 413 31 elephant elephant NOUN cjel-3533 413 32 in in ADP cjel-3533 413 33 the the DET cjel-3533 413 34 room room NOUN cjel-3533 413 35 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 413 36 at at ADP cjel-3533 413 37 the the DET cjel-3533 413 38 cop.105 cop.105 NOUN cjel-3533 413 39 ultimately ultimately ADV cjel-3533 413 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 413 41 the the DET cjel-3533 413 42 cop cop NOUN cjel-3533 413 43 decided decide VERB cjel-3533 413 44 to to PART cjel-3533 413 45 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 413 46 launch launch VERB cjel-3533 413 47 [ [ X cjel-3533 413 48 ] ] X cjel-3533 413 49 an an DET cjel-3533 413 50 intersessional intersessional ADJ cjel-3533 413 51 process process NOUN cjel-3533 413 52 to to PART cjel-3533 413 53 examine examine VERB cjel-3533 413 54 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 413 55 to to PART cjel-3533 413 56 define define VERB cjel-3533 413 57 the the DET cjel-3533 413 58 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 413 59 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 413 60 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 413 61 on on ADP cjel-3533 413 62 combating combat VERB cjel-3533 413 63 [ [ X cjel-3533 413 64 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 413 65 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 413 66 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 413 67 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 413 68 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 413 69 in in ADP cjel-3533 413 70 relation relation NOUN cjel-3533 413 71 to to ADP cjel-3533 413 72 the the DET cjel-3533 413 73 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 413 74 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 413 75 calling call VERB cjel-3533 413 76 for for ADP cjel-3533 413 77 effort effort NOUN cjel-3533 413 78 to to PART cjel-3533 413 79 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 413 80 a a DET cjel-3533 413 81 land land NOUN cjel-3533 413 82 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 413 83 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 413 84 world world NOUN cjel-3533 413 85 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 413 86 ldnw).”106 ldnw).”106 VERB cjel-3533 413 87 this this DET cjel-3533 413 88 confusion confusion NOUN cjel-3533 413 89 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 413 90 disagreement disagreement NOUN cjel-3533 413 91 over over ADP cjel-3533 413 92 the the DET cjel-3533 413 93 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 413 94 of of ADP cjel-3533 413 95 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 413 96 at at ADP cjel-3533 413 97 cop11 cop11 ADV cjel-3533 413 98 was be AUX cjel-3533 413 99 in in ADP cjel-3533 413 100 accordance accordance NOUN cjel-3533 413 101 with with ADP cjel-3533 413 102 the the DET cjel-3533 413 103 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjel-3533 413 104 reached reach VERB cjel-3533 413 105 by by ADP cjel-3533 413 106 experts expert NOUN cjel-3533 413 107 at at ADP cjel-3533 413 108 the the DET cjel-3533 413 109 july july PROPN cjel-3533 413 110 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 413 111 working working NOUN cjel-3533 413 112 group group NOUN cjel-3533 413 113 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 413 114 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 413 115 more more ADJ cjel-3533 413 116 clarity clarity NOUN cjel-3533 413 117 was be AUX cjel-3533 413 118 needed need VERB cjel-3533 413 119 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 413 120 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 413 121 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 414 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 414 2 defining define VERB cjel-3533 414 3 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 414 4 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 414 5 the the DET cjel-3533 414 6 role role NOUN cjel-3533 414 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 414 8 the the DET cjel-3533 414 9 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 414 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 414 11 ”107 ”107 PUNCT cjel-3533 415 1 the the DET cjel-3533 415 2 remainder remainder NOUN cjel-3533 415 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 415 4 this this DET cjel-3533 415 5 article article NOUN cjel-3533 415 6 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 415 7 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 415 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 415 9 lessons lesson NOUN cjel-3533 415 10 to to PART cjel-3533 415 11 consider consider VERB cjel-3533 415 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 415 13 clarifying clarify VERB cjel-3533 415 14 the the DET cjel-3533 415 15 vision vision NOUN cjel-3533 415 16 for for ADP cjel-3533 415 17 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 415 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 416 1 iii iii X cjel-3533 416 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 417 1 past past ADJ cjel-3533 417 2 examples example NOUN cjel-3533 417 3 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 417 4 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 417 5 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 417 6 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 417 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 417 8 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 417 9 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 417 10 is be AUX cjel-3533 417 11 not not PART cjel-3533 417 12 an an DET cjel-3533 417 13 entirely entirely ADV cjel-3533 417 14 novel novel ADJ cjel-3533 417 15 experiment experiment NOUN cjel-3533 417 16 proceeding proceeding NOUN cjel-3533 417 17 within within ADP cjel-3533 417 18 a a DET cjel-3533 417 19 void void NOUN cjel-3533 417 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 418 1 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 418 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 418 3 it it PRON cjel-3533 418 4 represents represent VERB cjel-3533 418 5 the the DET cjel-3533 418 6 latest late ADJ cjel-3533 418 7 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 418 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 418 9 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 418 10 most most ADV cjel-3533 418 11 ambitious ambitious ADJ cjel-3533 418 12 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 418 13 example example NOUN cjel-3533 418 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 418 15 conceptualizing conceptualize VERB cjel-3533 418 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 418 17 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 418 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 418 19 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 418 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 418 21 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 418 22 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 418 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 418 24 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 419 1 the the DET cjel-3533 419 2 following follow VERB cjel-3533 419 3 section section NOUN cjel-3533 419 4 explores explore VERB cjel-3533 419 5 two two NUM cjel-3533 419 6 existing exist VERB cjel-3533 419 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 419 8 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 419 9 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 419 10 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 419 11 that that PRON cjel-3533 419 12 have have AUX cjel-3533 419 13 utilized utilize VERB cjel-3533 419 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 419 15 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 419 16 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 419 17 frameworks framework NOUN cjel-3533 419 18 to to PART cjel-3533 419 19 orient orient VERB cjel-3533 419 20 their their PRON cjel-3533 419 21 design design NOUN cjel-3533 419 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 419 23 administration administration NOUN cjel-3533 419 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 420 1 before before ADP cjel-3533 420 2 proceeding proceed VERB cjel-3533 420 3 to to ADP cjel-3533 420 4 an an DET cjel-3533 420 5 overview overview NOUN cjel-3533 420 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 420 7 the the DET cjel-3533 420 8 two two NUM cjel-3533 420 9 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 420 10 we we PRON cjel-3533 420 11 have have AUX cjel-3533 420 12 selected select VERB cjel-3533 420 13 for for ADP cjel-3533 420 14 comparison comparison NOUN cjel-3533 420 15 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 420 16 the the DET cjel-3533 420 17 united united PROPN cjel-3533 420 18 states states PROPN cjel-3533 420 19 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 420 20 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 420 21 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 420 22 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 420 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 420 24 the the DET cjel-3533 420 25 international international ADJ cjel-3533 420 26 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 420 27 for for ADP cjel-3533 420 28 reduced reduced ADJ cjel-3533 420 29 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 420 30 from from ADP cjel-3533 420 31 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 420 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 420 33 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 420 34 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 420 35 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 420 36 it it PRON cjel-3533 420 37 bears bear VERB cjel-3533 420 38 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 420 39 why why SCONJ cjel-3533 420 40 we we PRON cjel-3533 420 41 chose choose VERB cjel-3533 420 42 these these DET cjel-3533 420 43 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 420 44 examples example NOUN cjel-3533 420 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 421 1 wmb wmb NOUN cjel-3533 421 2 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 421 3 a a DET cjel-3533 421 4 u.s u.s PROPN cjel-3533 421 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 421 6 program program NOUN cjel-3533 421 7 that that PRON cjel-3533 421 8 aims aim VERB cjel-3533 421 9 to to PART cjel-3533 421 10 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 421 11 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 421 12 no no DET cjel-3533 421 13 net net ADJ cjel-3533 421 14 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 421 15 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 421 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 421 17 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 421 18 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 421 19 presents present VERB cjel-3533 421 20 a a DET cjel-3533 421 21 mature mature ADJ cjel-3533 421 22 example example NOUN cjel-3533 421 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 421 24 a a DET cjel-3533 421 25 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 421 26 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 421 27 program program NOUN cjel-3533 421 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 422 1 this this DET cjel-3533 422 2 program program NOUN cjel-3533 422 3 bears bear VERB cjel-3533 422 4 close close ADJ cjel-3533 422 5 resemblance resemblance NOUN cjel-3533 422 6 to to ADP cjel-3533 422 7 ldnw ldnw VERB cjel-3533 422 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 422 9 its its PRON cjel-3533 422 10 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 422 11 on on ADP cjel-3533 422 12 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 422 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 422 14 netting net VERB cjel-3533 422 15 land land NOUN cjel-3533 422 16 functionality functionality NOUN cjel-3533 422 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 423 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 423 2 contrast contrast NOUN cjel-3533 423 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 423 4 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 423 5 attempts attempt NOUN cjel-3533 423 6 to to PART cjel-3533 423 7 tackle tackle VERB cjel-3533 423 8 what what PRON cjel-3533 423 9 might might AUX cjel-3533 423 10 be be AUX cjel-3533 423 11 103 103 NUM cjel-3533 423 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 424 1 unccd unccd PRON cjel-3533 424 2 cop cop VERB cjel-3533 424 3 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 424 4 highlights highlight NOUN cjel-3533 424 5 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 424 6 friday friday PROPN cjel-3533 424 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 424 8 20 20 NUM cjel-3533 424 9 september september PROPN cjel-3533 424 10 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 424 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 424 12 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 424 13 note note NOUN cjel-3533 424 14 82 82 NUM cjel-3533 424 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 425 1 104 104 NUM cjel-3533 425 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 426 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 426 2 i i PRON cjel-3533 426 3 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 426 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 426 5 brazil brazil PROPN cjel-3533 426 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 426 7 china china PROPN cjel-3533 426 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 426 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 427 1 105 105 NUM cjel-3533 427 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 428 1 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 428 2 cop cop VERB cjel-3533 428 3 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 428 4 highlights highlight NOUN cjel-3533 428 5 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 428 6 wednesday wednesday PROPN cjel-3533 428 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 428 8 25 25 NUM cjel-3533 428 9 september september PROPN cjel-3533 428 10 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 428 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 428 12 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 428 13 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 428 14 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 428 15 bull bull NOUN cjel-3533 428 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 429 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 429 2 int’l int’l NUM cjel-3533 429 3 inst inst NOUN cjel-3533 429 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 430 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 430 2 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 430 3 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 430 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 430 5 reporting report VERB cjel-3533 430 6 servs servs PROPN cjel-3533 430 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 430 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 430 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 430 10 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 430 11 . . PROPN cjel-3533 430 12 26 26 NUM cjel-3533 430 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 430 14 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 430 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 430 16 available available ADJ cjel-3533 430 17 at at ADP cjel-3533 430 18 http:// http:// PROPN cjel-3533 430 19 www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb04252e.pdf www.iisd.ca/download/pdf/enb04252e.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 430 20 [ [ X cjel-3533 430 21 http://perma.cc/8x9y-n3s2 http://perma.cc/8x9y-n3s2 PROPN cjel-3533 430 22 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 430 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 431 1 106 106 NUM cjel-3533 431 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 432 1 summary summary NOUN cjel-3533 432 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 432 3 the the DET cjel-3533 432 4 eleventh eleventh ADJ cjel-3533 432 5 session session NOUN cjel-3533 432 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 432 7 the the DET cjel-3533 432 8 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 432 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 432 10 the the DET cjel-3533 432 11 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 432 12 to to ADP cjel-3533 432 13 the the DET cjel-3533 432 14 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 432 15 . . PROPN cjel-3533 432 16 convention convention PROPN cjel-3533 432 17 to to PART cjel-3533 432 18 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 432 19 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 432 20 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 432 21 16–27 16–27 NUM cjel-3533 432 22 september september PROPN cjel-3533 432 23 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 432 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 432 25 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 432 26 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 432 27 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 432 28 bull bull NOUN cjel-3533 432 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 433 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 433 2 int’l int’l NUM cjel-3533 433 3 inst inst NOUN cjel-3533 433 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 434 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 434 2 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 434 3 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 434 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 434 5 reporting report VERB cjel-3533 434 6 servs servs PROPN cjel-3533 434 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 434 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 434 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 434 10 sept sept PROPN cjel-3533 434 11 . . PROPN cjel-3533 434 12 30 30 NUM cjel-3533 434 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 434 14 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 434 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 434 16 available available ADJ cjel-3533 434 17 at at ADP cjel-3533 434 18 http://www.iisd.ca/ http://www.iisd.ca/ NUM cjel-3533 434 19 download download PROPN cjel-3533 434 20 / / SYM cjel-3533 434 21 pdf pdf NOUN cjel-3533 434 22 / / SYM cjel-3533 435 1 enb04254e.pdf enb04254e.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 435 2 [ [ X cjel-3533 435 3 http://perma.cc/8exe-v4dr http://perma.cc/8exe-v4dr X cjel-3533 435 4 ] ] X cjel-3533 435 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 436 1 107 107 NUM cjel-3533 436 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 437 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 437 2 chair chair PROPN cjel-3533 437 3 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 437 4 summary summary NOUN cjel-3533 437 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 437 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 437 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 437 8 100 100 NUM cjel-3533 437 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 437 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 437 11 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 437 12 . . NUM cjel-3533 437 13 62 62 NUM cjel-3533 437 14 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 437 15 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 437 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 437 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 437 18 law law NOUN cjel-3533 438 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 438 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 438 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 439 1 40:1 40:1 PRON cjel-3533 439 2 termed term VERB cjel-3533 439 3 a a DET cjel-3533 439 4 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 439 5 subset subset NOUN cjel-3533 439 6 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 439 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 439 8 land land NOUN cjel-3533 439 9 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 439 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 439 11 focusing focus VERB cjel-3533 439 12 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 439 13 on on ADP cjel-3533 439 14 neutralizing neutralize VERB cjel-3533 439 15 global global ADJ cjel-3533 439 16 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 439 17 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 439 18 through through ADP cjel-3533 439 19 improving improve VERB cjel-3533 439 20 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 439 21 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 439 22 sinks sink NOUN cjel-3533 439 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 440 1 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 440 2 stands stand VERB cjel-3533 440 3 as as ADP cjel-3533 440 4 a a DET cjel-3533 440 5 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 440 6 valuable valuable ADJ cjel-3533 440 7 example example NOUN cjel-3533 440 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 440 9 the the DET cjel-3533 440 10 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 440 11 challenges challenge VERB cjel-3533 440 12 that that PRON cjel-3533 440 13 a a DET cjel-3533 440 14 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 440 15 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 440 16 based base VERB cjel-3533 440 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 440 18 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 440 19 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 440 20 framed frame VERB cjel-3533 440 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 440 22 land land NOUN cjel-3533 440 23 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 440 24 oriented orient VERB cjel-3533 440 25 program program NOUN cjel-3533 440 26 faces face NOUN cjel-3533 440 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 440 28 the the DET cjel-3533 440 29 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 440 30 world world NOUN cjel-3533 440 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 441 1 much much ADJ cjel-3533 441 2 has have AUX cjel-3533 441 3 been be AUX cjel-3533 441 4 written write VERB cjel-3533 441 5 about about ADP cjel-3533 441 6 each each PRON cjel-3533 441 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 441 8 these these DET cjel-3533 441 9 examples example NOUN cjel-3533 441 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 442 1 below below ADV cjel-3533 442 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 442 3 we we PRON cjel-3533 442 4 focus focus VERB cjel-3533 442 5 on on ADP cjel-3533 442 6 a a DET cjel-3533 442 7 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 442 8 overview overview NOUN cjel-3533 442 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 442 10 conceptual conceptual ADJ cjel-3533 442 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 442 12 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 442 13 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 442 14 raised raise VERB cjel-3533 442 15 by by ADP cjel-3533 442 16 these these DET cjel-3533 442 17 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 442 18 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 442 19 experiences experience NOUN cjel-3533 442 20 designing design VERB cjel-3533 442 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 442 22 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 442 23 a a DET cjel-3533 442 24 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 442 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 442 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 442 27 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 442 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 442 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 443 1 a. a. NOUN cjel-3533 443 2 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 443 3 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 443 4 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 443 5 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 443 6 the the DET cjel-3533 443 7 first first ADJ cjel-3533 443 8 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 443 9 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 443 10 experiment experiment NOUN cjel-3533 443 11 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 443 12 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 443 13 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 443 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 443 15 wmb wmb NOUN cjel-3533 443 16 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 443 17 represents represent VERB cjel-3533 443 18 an an DET cjel-3533 443 19 early early ADJ cjel-3533 443 20 experiment experiment NOUN cjel-3533 443 21 with with ADP cjel-3533 443 22 a a DET cjel-3533 443 23 class class NOUN cjel-3533 443 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 443 25 emerging emerge VERB cjel-3533 443 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 443 27 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 443 28 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 443 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 443 30 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 443 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 444 1 these these DET cjel-3533 444 2 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 444 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 4 which which PRON cjel-3533 444 5 are be AUX cjel-3533 444 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 444 7 proliferating proliferate VERB cjel-3533 444 8 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 444 9 across across ADP cjel-3533 444 10 the the DET cjel-3533 444 11 world,108 world,108 NOUN cjel-3533 444 12 aim aim VERB cjel-3533 444 13 to to PART cjel-3533 444 14 strike strike VERB cjel-3533 444 15 a a DET cjel-3533 444 16 balance balance NOUN cjel-3533 444 17 between between ADP cjel-3533 444 18 development development NOUN cjel-3533 444 19 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 444 20 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 444 21 protection protection NOUN cjel-3533 444 22 by by ADP cjel-3533 444 23 requiring require VERB cjel-3533 444 24 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 444 25 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 444 26 in in ADP cjel-3533 444 27 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 444 28 caused cause VERB cjel-3533 444 29 by by ADP cjel-3533 444 30 development development NOUN cjel-3533 444 31 be be AUX cjel-3533 444 32 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 444 33 by by ADP cjel-3533 444 34 a a DET cjel-3533 444 35 concomitant concomitant ADJ cjel-3533 444 36 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 444 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 444 38 habitat habitat NOUN cjel-3533 444 39 elsewhere.109 elsewhere.109 VERB cjel-3533 444 40 such such ADJ cjel-3533 444 41 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 444 42 are be AUX cjel-3533 444 43 typically typically ADV cjel-3533 444 44 tied tie VERB cjel-3533 444 45 to to ADP cjel-3533 444 46 government government NOUN cjel-3533 444 47 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 444 48 no no DET cjel-3533 444 49 net net ADJ cjel-3533 444 50 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 444 51 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 444 52 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 444 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 54 which which PRON cjel-3533 444 55 seek seek VERB cjel-3533 444 56 to to PART cjel-3533 444 57 stabilize stabilize VERB cjel-3533 444 58 rates rate NOUN cjel-3533 444 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 444 60 habitat habitat PROPN cjel-3533 444 61 loss.110 loss.110 PROPN cjel-3533 444 62 the the DET cjel-3533 444 63 united united PROPN cjel-3533 444 64 states states PROPN cjel-3533 444 65 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 66 australia australia PROPN cjel-3533 444 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 68 brazil brazil PROPN cjel-3533 444 69 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 70 colombia colombia PROPN cjel-3533 444 71 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 72 south south PROPN cjel-3533 444 73 africa africa PROPN cjel-3533 444 74 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 75 the the DET cjel-3533 444 76 netherlands netherlands PROPN cjel-3533 444 77 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 78 sweden sweden PROPN cjel-3533 444 79 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 80 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 444 81 the the DET cjel-3533 444 82 united united ADJ cjel-3533 444 83 kingdom kingdom PROPN cjel-3533 444 84 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 85 among among ADP cjel-3533 444 86 others other NOUN cjel-3533 444 87 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 88 now now ADV cjel-3533 444 89 operate operate VERB cjel-3533 444 90 their their PRON cjel-3533 444 91 own own ADJ cjel-3533 444 92 versions version NOUN cjel-3533 444 93 of of ADP cjel-3533 444 94 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 444 95 offsetting.111 offsetting.111 VERB cjel-3533 444 96 the the DET cjel-3533 444 97 united united PROPN cjel-3533 444 98 states states PROPN cjel-3533 444 99 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 444 100 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 444 101 program program NOUN cjel-3533 444 102 is be AUX cjel-3533 444 103 the the DET cjel-3533 444 104 most most ADV cjel-3533 444 105 mature mature ADJ cjel-3533 444 106 of of ADP cjel-3533 444 107 these these DET cjel-3533 444 108 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 444 109 frameworks framework NOUN cjel-3533 444 110 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 444 111 the the DET cjel-3533 444 112 first first ADJ cjel-3533 444 113 formalized formalize VERB cjel-3533 444 114 program program NOUN cjel-3533 444 115 to to PART cjel-3533 444 116 embody embody VERB cjel-3533 444 117 the the DET cjel-3533 444 118 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 444 119 of of ADP cjel-3533 444 120 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 444 121 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 444 122 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 444 123 thus thus ADV cjel-3533 444 124 lending lend VERB cjel-3533 444 125 itself itself PRON cjel-3533 444 126 most most ADV cjel-3533 444 127 easily easily ADV cjel-3533 444 128 to to ADP cjel-3533 444 129 108 108 NUM cjel-3533 444 130 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 445 1 bruce bruce PROPN cjel-3533 445 2 a. a. PROPN cjel-3533 445 3 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 445 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 445 5 joseph joseph PROPN cjel-3533 445 6 m. m. PROPN cjel-3533 445 7 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 445 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 445 9 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 445 10 development development NOUN cjel-3533 445 11 for for ADP cjel-3533 445 12 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 445 13 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 445 14 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 445 15 a a DET cjel-3533 445 16 review review NOUN cjel-3533 445 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 445 18 offset offset ADJ cjel-3533 445 19 frameworks framework NOUN cjel-3533 445 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 445 21 45 45 NUM cjel-3533 445 22 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 445 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 446 1 mgmt mgmt PROPN cjel-3533 446 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 447 1 165 165 NUM cjel-3533 447 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 447 3 165 165 NUM cjel-3533 447 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 447 5 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 447 6 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 447 7 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 448 1 walker walker PROPN cjel-3533 448 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 448 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 448 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 448 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 448 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 448 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 448 8 12 12 NUM cjel-3533 448 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 448 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 448 11 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 448 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 449 1 109 109 NUM cjel-3533 449 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 450 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 450 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 450 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 450 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 450 5 maron maron PROPN cjel-3533 450 6 et et PROPN cjel-3533 450 7 al al PROPN cjel-3533 450 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 450 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 450 10 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 450 11 note note VERB cjel-3533 450 12 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 450 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 450 14 at at ADP cjel-3533 450 15 141 141 NUM cjel-3533 450 16 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 450 17 defining define VERB cjel-3533 450 18 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 450 19 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 450 20 as as ADP cjel-3533 450 21 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 450 22 compensating compensate VERB cjel-3533 450 23 for for ADP cjel-3533 450 24 the the DET cjel-3533 450 25 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 450 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 450 27 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 450 28 components component NOUN cjel-3533 450 29 at at ADP cjel-3533 450 30 an an DET cjel-3533 450 31 impact impact NOUN cjel-3533 450 32 site site NOUN cjel-3533 450 33 by by ADP cjel-3533 450 34 generating generate VERB cjel-3533 450 35 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 450 36 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 450 37 attempting attempt VERB cjel-3533 450 38 to to PART cjel-3533 450 39 generate generate VERB cjel-3533 450 40 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 450 41 ecologically ecologically ADV cjel-3533 450 42 equivalent equivalent ADJ cjel-3533 450 43 gains gain NOUN cjel-3533 450 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 450 45 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 450 46 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 450 47 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 450 48 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 450 49 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 450 50 elsewhere elsewhere ADV cjel-3533 450 51 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 450 52 i.e. i.e. X cjel-3533 450 53 an an DET cjel-3533 450 54 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 450 55 site site NOUN cjel-3533 450 56 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 450 57 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 450 58 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 450 59 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 451 1 110 110 NUM cjel-3533 451 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 452 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 452 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 452 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 452 4 142 142 NUM cjel-3533 452 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 452 6 noting note VERB cjel-3533 452 7 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 452 8 these these DET cjel-3533 452 9 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 452 10 are be AUX cjel-3533 452 11 increasingly increasingly ADV cjel-3533 452 12 tied tie VERB cjel-3533 452 13 to to ADP cjel-3533 452 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 452 15 no no DET cjel-3533 452 16 net net ADJ cjel-3533 452 17 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 452 18 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 452 19 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 452 20 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 452 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 453 1 111 111 NUM cjel-3533 453 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 454 1 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 454 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 454 3 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 454 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 454 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 454 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 454 7 108 108 NUM cjel-3533 454 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 454 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 454 10 165 165 NUM cjel-3533 454 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 455 1 brazil brazil PROPN cjel-3533 455 2 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 455 3 program program NOUN cjel-3533 455 4 follows follow VERB cjel-3533 455 5 a a DET cjel-3533 455 6 somewhat somewhat ADV cjel-3533 455 7 different different ADJ cjel-3533 455 8 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 455 9 than than ADP cjel-3533 455 10 most most ADJ cjel-3533 455 11 others other NOUN cjel-3533 455 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 455 13 in in SCONJ cjel-3533 455 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 455 15 it it PRON cjel-3533 455 16 utilizes utilize VERB cjel-3533 455 17 payments payment NOUN cjel-3533 455 18 from from ADP cjel-3533 455 19 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 455 20 to to ADP cjel-3533 455 21 the the DET cjel-3533 455 22 government government NOUN cjel-3533 455 23 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 455 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 455 25 requiring require VERB cjel-3533 455 26 private private ADJ cjel-3533 455 27 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 455 28 at at ADP cjel-3533 455 29 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 455 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 456 1 this this DET cjel-3533 456 2 payment payment NOUN cjel-3533 456 3 model model NOUN cjel-3533 456 4 represents represent VERB cjel-3533 456 5 an an DET cjel-3533 456 6 interesting interesting ADJ cjel-3533 456 7 alternative alternative NOUN cjel-3533 456 8 that that PRON cjel-3533 456 9 might might AUX cjel-3533 456 10 prove prove VERB cjel-3533 456 11 promising promise VERB cjel-3533 456 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 456 13 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 456 14 it it PRON cjel-3533 456 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 456 16 still still ADV cjel-3533 456 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 456 18 its its PRON cjel-3533 456 19 early early ADJ cjel-3533 456 20 stages stage NOUN cjel-3533 456 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 456 22 development development NOUN cjel-3533 456 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 457 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 457 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 457 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 457 4 166 166 NUM cjel-3533 457 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 458 1 a a DET cjel-3533 458 2 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 458 3 review review NOUN cjel-3533 458 4 found find VERB cjel-3533 458 5 a a DET cjel-3533 458 6 total total NOUN cjel-3533 458 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 458 8 thirty thirty NUM cjel-3533 458 9 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 458 10 nine nine NUM cjel-3533 458 11 active active ADJ cjel-3533 458 12 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 458 13 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 458 14 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 458 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 458 16 twenty twenty NUM cjel-3533 458 17 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 458 18 five five NUM cjel-3533 458 19 more more ADJ cjel-3533 458 20 under under ADP cjel-3533 458 21 development development NOUN cjel-3533 458 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 459 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 459 2 maron maron PROPN cjel-3533 459 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 459 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 459 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 459 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 459 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 459 8 note note VERB cjel-3533 459 9 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 459 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 459 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 459 12 141 141 NUM cjel-3533 459 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 460 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 460 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 460 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 460 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 460 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 460 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 460 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 460 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 460 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 460 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 460 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 460 12 63 63 NUM cjel-3533 460 13 retrospective retrospective NOUN cjel-3533 460 14 analysis.112 analysis.112 INTJ cjel-3533 460 15 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 460 16 it it PRON cjel-3533 460 17 happens happen VERB cjel-3533 460 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 460 19 the the DET cjel-3533 460 20 program program NOUN cjel-3533 460 21 also also ADV cjel-3533 460 22 epitomizes epitomize VERB cjel-3533 460 23 many many ADJ cjel-3533 460 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 460 25 the the DET cjel-3533 460 26 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 460 27 that that PRON cjel-3533 460 28 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 460 29 around around ADP cjel-3533 460 30 the the DET cjel-3533 460 31 world world NOUN cjel-3533 460 32 have have AUX cjel-3533 460 33 faced.113 faced.113 PROPN cjel-3533 460 34 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 460 35 was be AUX cjel-3533 460 36 created create VERB cjel-3533 460 37 not not PART cjel-3533 460 38 through through ADP cjel-3533 460 39 specific specific ADJ cjel-3533 460 40 legislation legislation NOUN cjel-3533 460 41 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 460 42 regulation regulation NOUN cjel-3533 460 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 460 44 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 460 45 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 460 46 sprang spring VERB cjel-3533 460 47 up up ADP cjel-3533 460 48 more more ADV cjel-3533 460 49 organically organically ADV cjel-3533 460 50 as as ADP cjel-3533 460 51 way way NOUN cjel-3533 460 52 to to PART cjel-3533 460 53 fulfill fulfill VERB cjel-3533 460 54 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 460 55 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 460 56 in in ADP cjel-3533 460 57 the the DET cjel-3533 460 58 u.s u.s PROPN cjel-3533 460 59 . . PROPN cjel-3533 460 60 clean clean PROPN cjel-3533 460 61 water water NOUN cjel-3533 460 62 act.114 act.114 NOUN cjel-3533 460 63 that that PRON cjel-3533 460 64 act act NOUN cjel-3533 460 65 discourages discourage VERB cjel-3533 460 66 development development NOUN cjel-3533 460 67 of of ADP cjel-3533 460 68 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 460 69 by by ADP cjel-3533 460 70 prohibiting prohibit VERB cjel-3533 460 71 such such ADJ cjel-3533 460 72 development development NOUN cjel-3533 460 73 in in ADP cjel-3533 460 74 the the DET cjel-3533 460 75 absence absence NOUN cjel-3533 460 76 of of ADP cjel-3533 460 77 a a DET cjel-3533 460 78 permit.115 permit.115 PROPN cjel-3533 460 79 to to PART cjel-3533 460 80 receive receive VERB cjel-3533 460 81 a a DET cjel-3533 460 82 permit permit NOUN cjel-3533 460 83 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 460 84 an an DET cjel-3533 460 85 applicant applicant NOUN cjel-3533 460 86 must must AUX cjel-3533 460 87 show show VERB cjel-3533 460 88 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 460 89 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 460 90 1 1 X cjel-3533 460 91 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 460 92 no no DET cjel-3533 460 93 reasonable reasonable ADJ cjel-3533 460 94 alternatives alternative NOUN cjel-3533 460 95 exist exist VERB cjel-3533 460 96 to to ADP cjel-3533 460 97 development development NOUN cjel-3533 460 98 of of ADP cjel-3533 460 99 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 460 100 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 460 101 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 460 102 2 2 X cjel-3533 460 103 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 460 104 the the DET cjel-3533 460 105 proposed propose VERB cjel-3533 460 106 development development NOUN cjel-3533 460 107 design design NOUN cjel-3533 460 108 minimizes minimize VERB cjel-3533 460 109 the the DET cjel-3533 460 110 harm harm NOUN cjel-3533 460 111 done do VERB cjel-3533 460 112 to to ADP cjel-3533 460 113 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 460 114 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 460 115 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 460 116 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 460 117 3 3 X cjel-3533 460 118 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 460 119 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 460 120 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 460 121 will will AUX cjel-3533 460 122 be be AUX cjel-3533 460 123 undertaken undertake VERB cjel-3533 460 124 to to PART cjel-3533 460 125 restore restore VERB cjel-3533 460 126 other other ADJ cjel-3533 460 127 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 460 128 to to PART cjel-3533 460 129 compensate compensate VERB cjel-3533 460 130 for for ADP cjel-3533 460 131 unavoidable unavoidable ADJ cjel-3533 460 132 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 460 133 losses.116 losses.116 ADP cjel-3533 460 134 as as ADV cjel-3533 460 135 originally originally ADV cjel-3533 460 136 implemented implement VERB cjel-3533 460 137 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 460 138 these these DET cjel-3533 460 139 parameters parameter NOUN cjel-3533 460 140 were be AUX cjel-3533 460 141 interpreted interpret VERB cjel-3533 460 142 to to PART cjel-3533 460 143 require require VERB cjel-3533 460 144 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 460 145 on on ADP cjel-3533 460 146 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 460 147 site site NOUN cjel-3533 460 148 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 460 149 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 460 150 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 460 151 in in ADP cjel-3533 460 152 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 460 153 kind kind ADJ cjel-3533 460 154 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 460 155 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 460 156 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 460 157 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 460 158 meaning mean VERB cjel-3533 460 159 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 460 160 any any DET cjel-3533 460 161 offsetting offsetting NOUN cjel-3533 460 162 required require VERB cjel-3533 460 163 by by ADP cjel-3533 460 164 a a DET cjel-3533 460 165 112 112 NUM cjel-3533 460 166 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 461 1 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 461 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 461 3 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 461 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 461 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 461 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 461 7 111 111 NUM cjel-3533 461 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 461 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 461 10 166 166 NUM cjel-3533 461 11 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 461 12 shelley shelley NOUN cjel-3533 461 13 burgin burgin PROPN cjel-3533 461 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 461 15 biobanking biobanking NOUN cjel-3533 461 16 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 461 17 an an DET cjel-3533 461 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 461 19 scientist scientist NOUN cjel-3533 461 20 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 461 21 view view NOUN cjel-3533 461 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 461 23 the the DET cjel-3533 461 24 role role NOUN cjel-3533 461 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 461 26 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 461 27 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 461 28 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 461 29 in in ADP cjel-3533 461 30 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 461 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 461 32 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 461 33 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 461 34 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 461 35 807 807 NUM cjel-3533 461 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 461 37 807 807 NUM cjel-3533 461 38 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 461 39 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 461 40 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 461 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 462 1 113 113 NUM cjel-3533 462 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 463 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 463 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 463 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 463 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 463 5 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 463 6 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 463 7 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 463 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 463 9 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 463 10 note note NOUN cjel-3533 463 11 111 111 NUM cjel-3533 463 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 463 13 at at ADP cjel-3533 463 14 168–74 168–74 PROPN cjel-3533 463 15 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 463 16 identifying identify VERB cjel-3533 463 17 common common ADJ cjel-3533 463 18 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 463 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 463 20 six six NUM cjel-3533 463 21 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 463 22 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 463 23 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 463 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 463 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 463 26 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 463 27 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 463 28 there there PRON cjel-3533 463 29 is be VERB cjel-3533 463 30 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 463 31 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 463 32 among among ADP cjel-3533 463 33 the the DET cjel-3533 463 34 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 463 35 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 463 36 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 463 37 philip philip PROPN cjel-3533 463 38 gibbons gibbons PROPN cjel-3533 463 39 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 463 40 david david PROPN cjel-3533 463 41 b. b. PROPN cjel-3533 463 42 lindenmayer lindenmayer PROPN cjel-3533 463 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 463 44 offsets offset VERB cjel-3533 463 45 for for ADP cjel-3533 463 46 land land NOUN cjel-3533 463 47 clearing clearing NOUN cjel-3533 463 48 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 463 49 no no DET cjel-3533 463 50 net net ADJ cjel-3533 463 51 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 463 52 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 463 53 the the DET cjel-3533 463 54 tail tail NOUN cjel-3533 463 55 wagging wag VERB cjel-3533 463 56 the the DET cjel-3533 463 57 dog dog NOUN cjel-3533 463 58 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 463 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 463 60 8 8 NUM cjel-3533 463 61 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 463 62 mgmt mgmt PROPN cjel-3533 463 63 . . PROPN cjel-3533 463 64 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 463 65 restoration restoration PROPN cjel-3533 463 66 26 26 NUM cjel-3533 463 67 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 463 68 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 463 69 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 463 70 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 463 71 noting note VERB cjel-3533 463 72 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 463 73 poor poor ADJ cjel-3533 463 74 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 463 75 track track NOUN cjel-3533 463 76 records record NOUN cjel-3533 463 77 in in ADP cjel-3533 463 78 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 463 79 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 463 80 extend extend VERB cjel-3533 463 81 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 463 82 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 463 83 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 463 84 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 463 85 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 463 86 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 464 1 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 464 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 465 1 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 465 2 was be AUX cjel-3533 465 3 first first ADV cjel-3533 465 4 utilized utilize VERB cjel-3533 465 5 as as ADP cjel-3533 465 6 an an DET cjel-3533 465 7 experiment experiment NOUN cjel-3533 465 8 on on ADP cjel-3533 465 9 the the DET cjel-3533 465 10 local local ADJ cjel-3533 465 11 level level NOUN cjel-3533 465 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 466 1 early early ADJ cjel-3533 466 2 successes success NOUN cjel-3533 466 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 466 4 theoretical theoretical ADJ cjel-3533 466 5 advantages advantage NOUN cjel-3533 466 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 466 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 466 8 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 466 9 also also ADV cjel-3533 466 10 the the DET cjel-3533 466 11 desire desire NOUN cjel-3533 466 12 to to PART cjel-3533 466 13 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 466 14 defuse defuse VERB cjel-3533 466 15 the the DET cjel-3533 466 16 growing grow VERB cjel-3533 466 17 political political ADJ cjel-3533 466 18 pressure pressure NOUN cjel-3533 466 19 for for ADP cjel-3533 466 20 substantial substantial ADJ cjel-3533 466 21 change change NOUN cjel-3533 466 22 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 466 23 to to ADP cjel-3533 466 24 the the DET cjel-3533 466 25 system system NOUN cjel-3533 466 26 resulted result VERB cjel-3533 466 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 466 28 in in ADP cjel-3533 466 29 the the DET cjel-3533 466 30 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 466 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 466 32 environmental environmental PROPN cjel-3533 466 33 protection protection NOUN cjel-3533 466 34 agency agency PROPN cjel-3533 466 35 embracing embrace VERB cjel-3533 466 36 the the DET cjel-3533 466 37 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 466 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 466 39 1995 1995 NUM cjel-3533 466 40 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 467 1 federal federal ADJ cjel-3533 467 2 guidance guidance NOUN cjel-3533 467 3 for for ADP cjel-3533 467 4 the the DET cjel-3533 467 5 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 467 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 467 7 use use NOUN cjel-3533 467 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 467 9 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 467 10 operation operation NOUN cjel-3533 467 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 467 12 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 467 13 banks bank NOUN cjel-3533 467 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 467 15 60 60 NUM cjel-3533 467 16 fed feed VERB cjel-3533 467 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 468 1 reg reg NOUN cjel-3533 468 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 469 1 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 469 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 469 3 605 605 NUM cjel-3533 469 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 469 5 nov nov PROPN cjel-3533 469 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 469 7 18 18 NUM cjel-3533 469 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 469 9 1995 1995 NUM cjel-3533 469 10 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 469 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 470 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 470 2 james james PROPN cjel-3533 470 3 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 470 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 470 5 j.b j.b PROPN cjel-3533 470 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 470 7 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 470 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 470 9 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 470 10 no no DET cjel-3533 470 11 net net ADJ cjel-3533 470 12 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 470 13 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 470 14 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 470 15 instrument instrument NOUN cjel-3533 470 16 choice choice NOUN cjel-3533 470 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 470 18 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 470 19 protection protection NOUN cjel-3533 470 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 470 21 in in ADP cjel-3533 470 22 moving move VERB cjel-3533 470 23 to to ADP cjel-3533 470 24 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 470 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 470 26 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 470 27 regulation regulation NOUN cjel-3533 470 28 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 470 29 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 470 30 jody jody PROPN cjel-3533 470 31 freedman freedman PROPN cjel-3533 470 32 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 470 33 charles charles PROPN cjel-3533 470 34 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 470 35 kolstad kolstad PROPN cjel-3533 470 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 470 37 eds eds PROPN cjel-3533 470 38 . . PROPN cjel-3533 470 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 470 40 2006 2006 NUM cjel-3533 470 41 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 470 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 471 1 after after ADP cjel-3533 471 2 many many ADJ cjel-3533 471 3 more more ADJ cjel-3533 471 4 years year NOUN cjel-3533 471 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 471 6 experience experience NOUN cjel-3533 471 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 471 8 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 471 9 was be AUX cjel-3533 471 10 officially officially ADV cjel-3533 471 11 codified codify VERB cjel-3533 471 12 as as ADP cjel-3533 471 13 a a DET cjel-3533 471 14 preferred preferred ADJ cjel-3533 471 15 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 471 16 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 471 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 471 18 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 471 19 regulations regulation NOUN cjel-3533 471 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 472 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 472 2 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 472 3 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 472 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 473 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 473 2 § § PROPN cjel-3533 473 3 332.1–8 332.1–8 NUM cjel-3533 473 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 474 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 474 2 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 474 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 474 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 475 1 115 115 NUM cjel-3533 475 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 476 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 476 2 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 476 3 u.s.c u.s.c ADJ cjel-3533 476 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 477 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 477 2 § § PROPN cjel-3533 477 3 1311 1311 NUM cjel-3533 477 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 477 5 1344 1344 NUM cjel-3533 477 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 477 7 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 477 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 477 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 477 10 making make VERB cjel-3533 477 11 discharge discharge NOUN cjel-3533 477 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 477 13 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjel-3533 477 14 into into ADP cjel-3533 477 15 water water NOUN cjel-3533 477 16 illegal illegal ADJ cjel-3533 477 17 except except SCONJ cjel-3533 477 18 under under ADP cjel-3533 477 19 specific specific ADJ cjel-3533 477 20 sections section NOUN cjel-3533 477 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 477 22 including include VERB cjel-3533 477 23 receipt receipt NOUN cjel-3533 477 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 477 25 a a DET cjel-3533 477 26 dredge dredge NOUN cjel-3533 477 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 477 28 fill fill NOUN cjel-3533 477 29 permit permit NOUN cjel-3533 477 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 477 31 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 477 32 see see VERB cjel-3533 477 33 also also ADV cjel-3533 477 34 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 477 35 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 477 36 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 477 37 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 477 38 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 477 39 no no DET cjel-3533 477 40 net net ADJ cjel-3533 477 41 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 477 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 477 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 477 44 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 477 45 note note NOUN cjel-3533 477 46 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 477 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 477 48 at at ADP cjel-3533 477 49 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 477 50 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 477 51 philip philip PROPN cjel-3533 477 52 womble womble PROPN cjel-3533 477 53 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 477 54 martin martin PROPN cjel-3533 477 55 doyle doyle PROPN cjel-3533 477 56 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 477 57 the the DET cjel-3533 477 58 geography geography NOUN cjel-3533 477 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 477 60 trading trade VERB cjel-3533 477 61 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 477 62 services service NOUN cjel-3533 477 63 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 477 64 a a DET cjel-3533 477 65 case case NOUN cjel-3533 477 66 study study NOUN cjel-3533 477 67 of of ADP cjel-3533 477 68 wetland wetland NOUN cjel-3533 477 69 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 477 70 stream stream VERB cjel-3533 477 71 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 477 72 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 477 73 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 477 74 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 477 75 36 36 NUM cjel-3533 477 76 harv harv NOUN cjel-3533 477 77 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 478 1 envtl envtl PROPN cjel-3533 478 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 479 1 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 479 2 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 479 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 479 4 230 230 NUM cjel-3533 479 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 479 6 245–46 245–46 NUM cjel-3533 479 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 479 8 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 479 9 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 479 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 480 1 however however ADV cjel-3533 480 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 480 3 the the DET cjel-3533 480 4 clean clean PROPN cjel-3533 480 5 water water PROPN cjel-3533 480 6 act act PROPN cjel-3533 480 7 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 480 8 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 480 9 only only ADV cjel-3533 480 10 apply apply VERB cjel-3533 480 11 to to ADP cjel-3533 480 12 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 480 13 under under ADP cjel-3533 480 14 federal federal ADJ cjel-3533 480 15 jurisdiction jurisdiction NOUN cjel-3533 480 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 480 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 480 18 there there PRON cjel-3533 480 19 is be VERB cjel-3533 480 20 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 480 21 controversy controversy NOUN cjel-3533 480 22 over over ADP cjel-3533 480 23 just just ADV cjel-3533 480 24 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 480 25 far far ADV cjel-3533 480 26 this this DET cjel-3533 480 27 jurisdiction jurisdiction NOUN cjel-3533 480 28 extends extend VERB cjel-3533 480 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 481 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 481 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 481 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 481 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 481 5 rapanos rapanos PROPN cjel-3533 481 6 v. v. ADP cjel-3533 481 7 united united PROPN cjel-3533 481 8 states states PROPN cjel-3533 481 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 481 10 547 547 NUM cjel-3533 481 11 u.s u.s PROPN cjel-3533 481 12 . . PROPN cjel-3533 481 13 715 715 NUM cjel-3533 481 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 481 15 2006 2006 NUM cjel-3533 481 16 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 481 17 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 481 18 solid solid ADJ cjel-3533 481 19 waste waste NOUN cjel-3533 481 20 agency agency NOUN cjel-3533 481 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 481 22 northern northern ADJ cjel-3533 481 23 cook cook PROPN cjel-3533 481 24 cty cty PROPN cjel-3533 481 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 482 1 v. v. ADP cjel-3533 482 2 army army NOUN cjel-3533 482 3 corps corps PROPN cjel-3533 482 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 482 5 eng’rs eng’rs PROPN cjel-3533 482 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 482 7 531 531 NUM cjel-3533 482 8 u.s u.s PROPN cjel-3533 482 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 482 10 159 159 NUM cjel-3533 482 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 482 12 2001 2001 NUM cjel-3533 482 13 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 482 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 483 1 116 116 X cjel-3533 483 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 484 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 484 2 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 484 3 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 484 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 485 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 485 2 332.1(c 332.1(c NUM cjel-3533 485 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 485 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 486 1 these these PRON cjel-3533 486 2 are be AUX cjel-3533 486 3 often often ADV cjel-3533 486 4 referred refer VERB cjel-3533 486 5 to to ADP cjel-3533 486 6 as as ADP cjel-3533 486 7 the the DET cjel-3533 486 8 act act NOUN cjel-3533 486 9 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 486 10 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 486 11 sequencing sequence VERB cjel-3533 486 12 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 486 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 486 14 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 486 15 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 486 16 they they PRON cjel-3533 486 17 require require VERB cjel-3533 486 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 486 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 486 20 order order NOUN cjel-3533 486 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 486 22 first first ADJ cjel-3533 486 23 avoidance avoidance NOUN cjel-3533 486 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 486 25 then then ADV cjel-3533 486 26 minimization minimization NOUN cjel-3533 486 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 486 28 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 486 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 486 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 486 31 only only ADV cjel-3533 486 32 then then ADV cjel-3533 486 33 compensation compensation NOUN cjel-3533 486 34 for for ADP cjel-3533 486 35 any any DET cjel-3533 486 36 unavoidable unavoidable ADJ cjel-3533 486 37 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 486 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 487 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 487 2 womble womble PROPN cjel-3533 487 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 487 4 doyle doyle PROPN cjel-3533 487 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 487 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 487 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 487 8 115 115 NUM cjel-3533 487 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 487 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 487 11 246 246 NUM cjel-3533 487 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 488 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 488 2 is be AUX cjel-3533 488 3 worth worth ADJ cjel-3533 488 4 noting note VERB cjel-3533 488 5 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 488 6 the the DET cjel-3533 488 7 clean clean PROPN cjel-3533 488 8 water water PROPN cjel-3533 488 9 act act NOUN cjel-3533 488 10 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 488 11 originally originally ADV cjel-3533 488 12 passed pass VERB cjel-3533 488 13 did do AUX cjel-3533 488 14 not not PART cjel-3533 488 15 contemplate contemplate VERB cjel-3533 488 16 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 488 17 as as ADP cjel-3533 488 18 an an DET cjel-3533 488 19 acceptable acceptable ADJ cjel-3533 488 20 option option NOUN cjel-3533 488 21 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 488 22 this this PRON cjel-3533 488 23 was be AUX cjel-3533 488 24 a a DET cjel-3533 488 25 later later ADV cjel-3533 488 26 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 488 27 adopted adopt VERB cjel-3533 488 28 political political ADJ cjel-3533 488 29 compromise compromise NOUN cjel-3533 488 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 488 31 in in ADP cjel-3533 488 32 the the DET cjel-3533 488 33 interest interest NOUN cjel-3533 488 34 of of ADP cjel-3533 488 35 not not PART cjel-3533 488 36 stymying stymie VERB cjel-3533 488 37 development development NOUN cjel-3533 488 38 entirely entirely ADV cjel-3533 488 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 489 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 489 2 jessica jessica PROPN cjel-3533 489 3 owley owley PROPN cjel-3533 489 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 489 5 the the DET cjel-3533 489 6 increasing increase VERB cjel-3533 489 7 privatization privatization NOUN cjel-3533 489 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 489 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 489 10 permitting permitting NOUN cjel-3533 489 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 489 12 46 46 NUM cjel-3533 489 13 akron akron PROPN cjel-3533 489 14 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 489 15 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 489 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 489 17 1091 1091 NUM cjel-3533 489 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 489 19 1096–97 1096–97 NUM cjel-3533 489 20 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 489 21 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 489 22 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 489 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 490 1 64 64 NUM cjel-3533 490 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 490 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 490 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 490 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 490 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 491 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 491 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 491 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 492 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 492 2 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 492 3 project project NOUN cjel-3533 492 4 had have VERB cjel-3533 492 5 to to PART cjel-3533 492 6 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 492 7 on on ADP cjel-3533 492 8 the the DET cjel-3533 492 9 same same ADJ cjel-3533 492 10 property property NOUN cjel-3533 492 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 492 12 with with ADP cjel-3533 492 13 the the DET cjel-3533 492 14 same same ADJ cjel-3533 492 15 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 492 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 492 17 wetlands.117 wetlands.117 ADP cjel-3533 492 18 the the DET cjel-3533 492 19 army army NOUN cjel-3533 492 20 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 492 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 492 22 engineers engineer NOUN cjel-3533 492 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 492 24 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 492 25 the the DET cjel-3533 492 26 corps corp NOUN cjel-3533 492 27 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 492 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 492 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 492 30 which which PRON cjel-3533 492 31 administers administer VERB cjel-3533 492 32 the the DET cjel-3533 492 33 clean clean PROPN cjel-3533 492 34 water water PROPN cjel-3533 492 35 act act PROPN cjel-3533 492 36 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 492 37 permitting permit VERB cjel-3533 492 38 process,118 process,118 PROPN cjel-3533 492 39 also also ADV cjel-3533 492 40 interpreted interpret VERB cjel-3533 492 41 the the DET cjel-3533 492 42 relevant relevant ADJ cjel-3533 492 43 regulations regulation NOUN cjel-3533 492 44 to to PART cjel-3533 492 45 create create VERB cjel-3533 492 46 a a DET cjel-3533 492 47 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 492 48 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 492 49 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN cjel-3533 492 50 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 492 51 that that PRON cjel-3533 492 52 first first ADV cjel-3533 492 53 favored favor VERB cjel-3533 492 54 restoration,119 restoration,119 PROPN cjel-3533 492 55 then then ADV cjel-3533 492 56 enhancement,120 enhancement,120 ADJ cjel-3533 492 57 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 492 58 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 492 59 only only ADV cjel-3533 492 60 as as ADP cjel-3533 492 61 a a DET cjel-3533 492 62 last last ADJ cjel-3533 492 63 resort resort NOUN cjel-3533 492 64 option.121 option.121 INTJ cjel-3533 492 65 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 492 66 the the DET cjel-3533 492 67 on on ADP cjel-3533 492 68 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 492 69 site site NOUN cjel-3533 492 70 program program NOUN cjel-3533 492 71 proved prove VERB cjel-3533 492 72 popular popular ADJ cjel-3533 492 73 as as ADP cjel-3533 492 74 a a DET cjel-3533 492 75 means means NOUN cjel-3533 492 76 of of ADP cjel-3533 492 77 freeing free VERB cjel-3533 492 78 up up ADP cjel-3533 492 79 some some DET cjel-3533 492 80 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 492 81 for for ADP cjel-3533 492 82 development,122 development,122 PROPN cjel-3533 492 83 the the DET cjel-3533 492 84 project project NOUN cjel-3533 492 85 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 492 86 by by ADP cjel-3533 492 87 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 492 88 project project NOUN cjel-3533 492 89 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 492 90 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 492 91 fail[ed fail[ed PROPN cjel-3533 492 92 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 492 93 miserably miserably ADV cjel-3533 492 94 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 492 95 in in ADP cjel-3533 492 96 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 492 97 of of ADP cjel-3533 492 98 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 492 99 protection protection NOUN cjel-3533 492 100 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 493 1 ”123 ”123 VERB cjel-3533 493 2 the the DET cjel-3533 493 3 piecemeal piecemeal ADJ cjel-3533 493 4 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 493 5 made make VERB cjel-3533 493 6 creating create VERB cjel-3533 493 7 standardized standardized ADJ cjel-3533 493 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 493 9 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 493 10 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 493 11 criteria criterion NOUN cjel-3533 493 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 493 13 establishing establish VERB cjel-3533 493 14 long long ADJ cjel-3533 493 15 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 493 16 term term NOUN cjel-3533 493 17 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 493 18 very very ADV cjel-3533 493 19 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 493 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 493 21 which which PRON cjel-3533 493 22 in in ADP cjel-3533 493 23 turn turn NOUN cjel-3533 493 24 led lead VERB cjel-3533 493 25 to to ADP cjel-3533 493 26 many many ADJ cjel-3533 493 27 poorly poorly ADV cjel-3533 493 28 conceived conceive VERB cjel-3533 493 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 493 30 executed execute VERB cjel-3533 493 31 projects.124 projects.124 NOUN cjel-3533 493 32 for for ADP cjel-3533 493 33 these these DET cjel-3533 493 34 reasons reason NOUN cjel-3533 493 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 493 36 the the DET cjel-3533 493 37 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 493 38 began begin VERB cjel-3533 493 39 experimenting experiment VERB cjel-3533 493 40 in in ADP cjel-3533 493 41 the the DET cjel-3533 493 42 1990s 1990 NOUN cjel-3533 493 43 with with ADP cjel-3533 493 44 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 493 45 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 493 46 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 493 47 as as ADP cjel-3533 493 48 an an DET cjel-3533 493 49 alternative alternative NOUN cjel-3533 493 50 to to ADP cjel-3533 493 51 on on ADP cjel-3533 493 52 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 493 53 site site NOUN cjel-3533 493 54 mitigation.125 mitigation.125 NOUN cjel-3533 493 55 under under ADP cjel-3533 493 56 a a DET cjel-3533 493 57 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 493 58 system system NOUN cjel-3533 493 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 493 60 project project NOUN cjel-3533 493 61 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 493 62 could could AUX cjel-3533 493 63 purchase purchase VERB cjel-3533 493 64 the the DET cjel-3533 493 65 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 493 66 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 493 67 needed need VERB cjel-3533 493 68 from from ADP cjel-3533 493 69 dedicated dedicated ADJ cjel-3533 493 70 117 117 NUM cjel-3533 493 71 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 494 1 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 494 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 494 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 494 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 494 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 494 6 no no DET cjel-3533 494 7 net net ADJ cjel-3533 494 8 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 494 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 494 10 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 494 11 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 494 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 494 13 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 494 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 494 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 494 16 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 494 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 494 18 118 118 NUM cjel-3533 494 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 495 1 the the DET cjel-3533 495 2 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 495 3 shares share VERB cjel-3533 495 4 its its PRON cjel-3533 495 5 permitting permitting NOUN cjel-3533 495 6 authority authority NOUN cjel-3533 495 7 with with ADP cjel-3533 495 8 the the DET cjel-3533 495 9 environmental environmental PROPN cjel-3533 495 10 protection protection PROPN cjel-3533 495 11 agency agency PROPN cjel-3533 495 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 495 13 which which PRON cjel-3533 495 14 establishes establish VERB cjel-3533 495 15 standards standard NOUN cjel-3533 495 16 for for SCONJ cjel-3533 495 17 the the DET cjel-3533 495 18 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 495 19 to to PART cjel-3533 495 20 apply apply VERB cjel-3533 495 21 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 495 22 ruling rule VERB cjel-3533 495 23 on on ADP cjel-3533 495 24 permits permit NOUN cjel-3533 495 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 496 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 496 2 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 496 3 u.s.c u.s.c ADJ cjel-3533 496 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 497 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 497 2 1344(b 1344(b NUM cjel-3533 497 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 497 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 498 1 119 119 NUM cjel-3533 498 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 499 1 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 499 2 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 499 3 means mean VERB cjel-3533 499 4 the the DET cjel-3533 499 5 manipulation manipulation NOUN cjel-3533 499 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 499 7 the the DET cjel-3533 499 8 physical physical ADJ cjel-3533 499 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 499 10 chemical chemical NOUN cjel-3533 499 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 499 12 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 499 13 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 499 14 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjel-3533 499 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 499 16 a a DET cjel-3533 499 17 site site NOUN cjel-3533 499 18 with with ADP cjel-3533 499 19 the the DET cjel-3533 499 20 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 499 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 499 22 returning return VERB cjel-3533 499 23 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 499 24 / / SYM cjel-3533 499 25 historic historic ADJ cjel-3533 499 26 functions function NOUN cjel-3533 499 27 to to ADP cjel-3533 499 28 a a DET cjel-3533 499 29 former former ADJ cjel-3533 499 30 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 499 31 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 499 32 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjel-3533 499 33 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 499 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 499 35 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 500 1 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 500 2 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 500 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 500 4 § § PROPN cjel-3533 500 5 332.2 332.2 NUM cjel-3533 500 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 500 7 120 120 NUM cjel-3533 500 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 501 1 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 501 2 enhancement enhancement NOUN cjel-3533 501 3 means mean VERB cjel-3533 501 4 the the DET cjel-3533 501 5 manipulation manipulation NOUN cjel-3533 501 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 501 7 the the DET cjel-3533 501 8 physical physical ADJ cjel-3533 501 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 501 10 chemical chemical NOUN cjel-3533 501 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 501 12 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 501 13 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 501 14 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjel-3533 501 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 501 16 an an DET cjel-3533 501 17 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjel-3533 501 18 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 501 19 to to PART cjel-3533 501 20 heighten heighten VERB cjel-3533 501 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 501 22 intensify intensify VERB cjel-3533 501 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 501 24 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 501 25 improve improve VERB cjel-3533 501 26 a a DET cjel-3533 501 27 specific specific ADJ cjel-3533 501 28 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjel-3533 501 29 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 501 30 function(s function(s PROPN cjel-3533 501 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 501 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 501 33 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 502 1 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 502 2 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 502 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 503 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 503 2 332.2 332.2 NUM cjel-3533 503 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 503 4 121 121 NUM cjel-3533 503 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 504 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 504 2 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 504 3 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 504 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 505 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 505 2 332.3(a)(2 332.3(a)(2 NUM cjel-3533 505 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 505 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 505 5 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 505 6 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 505 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 505 8 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 505 9 should should AUX cjel-3533 505 10 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 505 11 be be AUX cjel-3533 505 12 the the DET cjel-3533 505 13 first first ADJ cjel-3533 505 14 option option NOUN cjel-3533 505 15 considered consider VERB cjel-3533 505 16 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 505 17 the the DET cjel-3533 505 18 likelihood likelihood NOUN cjel-3533 505 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 505 20 success success NOUN cjel-3533 505 21 is be AUX cjel-3533 505 22 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 505 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 505 24 the the DET cjel-3533 505 25 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 505 26 to to PART cjel-3533 505 27 potentially potentially ADV cjel-3533 505 28 ecologically ecologically ADV cjel-3533 505 29 important important ADJ cjel-3533 505 30 uplands upland NOUN cjel-3533 505 31 are be AUX cjel-3533 505 32 reduced reduce VERB cjel-3533 505 33 compared compare VERB cjel-3533 505 34 to to ADP cjel-3533 505 35 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 505 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 505 37 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 505 38 the the DET cjel-3533 505 39 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 505 40 gains gain NOUN cjel-3533 505 41 in in ADP cjel-3533 505 42 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 505 43 of of ADP cjel-3533 505 44 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjel-3533 505 45 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 505 46 functions function NOUN cjel-3533 505 47 are be AUX cjel-3533 505 48 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 505 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 505 50 compared compare VERB cjel-3533 505 51 to to ADP cjel-3533 505 52 enhancement enhancement NOUN cjel-3533 505 53 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 505 54 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 505 55 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 505 56 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 505 57 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 506 1 the the DET cjel-3533 506 2 preference preference NOUN cjel-3533 506 3 for for ADP cjel-3533 506 4 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 506 5 is be AUX cjel-3533 506 6 often often ADV cjel-3533 506 7 explained explain VERB cjel-3533 506 8 as as ADP cjel-3533 506 9 an an DET cjel-3533 506 10 effort effort NOUN cjel-3533 506 11 to to PART cjel-3533 506 12 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 506 13 maximum maximum ADJ cjel-3533 506 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 506 15 additionality additionality NOUN cjel-3533 506 16 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 506 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 506 18 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 506 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 506 20 a a DET cjel-3533 506 21 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 506 22 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 506 23 infra infra NOUN cjel-3533 506 24 with with ADP cjel-3533 506 25 respect respect NOUN cjel-3533 506 26 to to ADP cjel-3533 506 27 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 506 28 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 506 29 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 506 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 507 1 the the DET cjel-3533 507 2 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 507 3 option option NOUN cjel-3533 507 4 presents present VERB cjel-3533 507 5 an an DET cjel-3533 507 6 additionality additionality NOUN cjel-3533 507 7 conundrum conundrum NOUN cjel-3533 507 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 507 9 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 507 10 it it PRON cjel-3533 507 11 allows allow VERB cjel-3533 507 12 a a DET cjel-3533 507 13 developer developer NOUN cjel-3533 507 14 to to PART cjel-3533 507 15 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 507 16 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 507 17 development development NOUN cjel-3533 507 18 by by ADP cjel-3533 507 19 simply simply ADV cjel-3533 507 20 preserving preserve VERB cjel-3533 507 21 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 507 22 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 507 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 507 24 should should AUX cjel-3533 507 25 they they PRON cjel-3533 507 26 be be AUX cjel-3533 507 27 separately separately ADV cjel-3533 507 28 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 507 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 507 30 would would AUX cjel-3533 507 31 presumably presumably ADV cjel-3533 507 32 require require VERB cjel-3533 507 33 another another DET cjel-3533 507 34 developer developer NOUN cjel-3533 507 35 to to PART cjel-3533 507 36 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 507 37 still still ADV cjel-3533 507 38 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 507 39 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 507 40 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 508 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 508 2 maron maron PROPN cjel-3533 508 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 508 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 508 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 508 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 508 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 508 8 note note VERB cjel-3533 508 9 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 508 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 508 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 508 12 146 146 NUM cjel-3533 508 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 508 14 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 508 15 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 508 16 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 508 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 508 18 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 508 19 note note PROPN cjel-3533 508 20 108 108 NUM cjel-3533 508 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 508 22 at at ADP cjel-3533 508 23 170–71 170–71 NOUN cjel-3533 508 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 509 1 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 509 2 is be AUX cjel-3533 509 3 deemed deem VERB cjel-3533 509 4 acceptable acceptable ADJ cjel-3533 509 5 only only ADV cjel-3533 509 6 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 509 7 it it PRON cjel-3533 509 8 is be AUX cjel-3533 509 9 for for ADP cjel-3533 509 10 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 509 11 important important ADJ cjel-3533 509 12 resources resource NOUN cjel-3533 509 13 that that PRON cjel-3533 509 14 are be AUX cjel-3533 509 15 under under ADP cjel-3533 509 16 threat threat NOUN cjel-3533 509 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 509 18 destruction destruction NOUN cjel-3533 509 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 509 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 509 21 the the DET cjel-3533 509 22 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 509 23 can can AUX cjel-3533 509 24 be be AUX cjel-3533 509 25 guaranteed guarantee VERB cjel-3533 509 26 to to PART cjel-3533 509 27 be be AUX cjel-3533 509 28 permanent permanent ADJ cjel-3533 509 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 510 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 510 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 510 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 510 4 171 171 NUM cjel-3533 510 5 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 510 6 see see VERB cjel-3533 510 7 also also ADV cjel-3533 510 8 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 510 9 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 510 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 511 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 511 2 332.3(h 332.3(h PROPN cjel-3533 511 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 511 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 512 1 122 122 NUM cjel-3533 512 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 512 3 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 512 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 512 5 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 512 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 512 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 512 8 no no DET cjel-3533 512 9 net net ADJ cjel-3533 512 10 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 512 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 512 12 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 512 13 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 512 14 note note NOUN cjel-3533 512 15 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 512 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 512 17 at at ADP cjel-3533 512 18 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 512 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 512 20 123 123 NUM cjel-3533 512 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 513 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 513 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 513 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 513 4 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 513 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 514 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 514 2 also also ADV cjel-3533 514 3 morgan morgan PROPN cjel-3533 514 4 m. m. PROPN cjel-3533 514 5 robertson robertson PROPN cjel-3533 514 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 514 7 the the DET cjel-3533 514 8 neoliberalization neoliberalization NOUN cjel-3533 514 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 514 10 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 514 11 services service NOUN cjel-3533 514 12 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 514 13 wetland wetland NOUN cjel-3533 514 14 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 514 15 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 514 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 514 17 problems problem NOUN cjel-3533 514 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 514 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 514 20 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 514 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 514 22 35 35 NUM cjel-3533 514 23 geoforum geoforum NOUN cjel-3533 514 24 361 361 NUM cjel-3533 514 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 514 26 363 363 NUM cjel-3533 514 27 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 514 28 2004 2004 NUM cjel-3533 514 29 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 514 30 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 514 31 royal royal PROPN cjel-3533 514 32 c. c. PROPN cjel-3533 514 33 gardner gardner PROPN cjel-3533 514 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 514 35 money money NOUN cjel-3533 514 36 for for ADP cjel-3533 514 37 nothing nothing PRON cjel-3533 514 38 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 515 1 the the DET cjel-3533 515 2 rise rise NOUN cjel-3533 515 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 515 4 wetland wetland NOUN cjel-3533 515 5 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 515 6 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 515 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 515 8 19 19 NUM cjel-3533 515 9 va va NOUN cjel-3533 515 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 515 11 envtl envtl PROPN cjel-3533 515 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 516 1 l.j l.j PROPN cjel-3533 516 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 516 3 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 516 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 516 5 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 516 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 516 7 2000 2000 NUM cjel-3533 516 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 516 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 516 10 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 516 11 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 516 12 the the DET cjel-3533 516 13 failure failure NOUN cjel-3533 516 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 516 15 on on ADP cjel-3533 516 16 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 516 17 site site NOUN cjel-3533 516 18 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 516 19 paved pave VERB cjel-3533 516 20 the the DET cjel-3533 516 21 way way NOUN cjel-3533 516 22 for for ADP cjel-3533 516 23 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 516 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 516 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 516 26 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 516 27 lieu lieu NOUN cjel-3533 516 28 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 516 29 arrangements arrangement NOUN cjel-3533 516 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 516 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 517 1 124 124 NUM cjel-3533 517 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 518 1 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 518 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 518 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 518 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 518 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 518 6 no no DET cjel-3533 518 7 net net ADJ cjel-3533 518 8 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 518 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 518 10 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 518 11 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 518 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 518 13 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 518 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 518 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 518 16 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 518 17 . . NUM cjel-3533 518 18 125 125 NUM cjel-3533 518 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 519 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 519 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 519 3 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 519 4 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 519 5 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 519 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 519 7 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 519 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 519 9 land land NOUN cjel-3533 519 10 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 519 11 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 519 12 world world NOUN cjel-3533 519 13 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 519 14 65 65 NUM cjel-3533 519 15 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 519 16 bankers banker NOUN cjel-3533 519 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 519 18 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 519 19 than than ADP cjel-3533 519 20 develop develop VERB cjel-3533 519 21 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 519 22 on on ADP cjel-3533 519 23 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 519 24 site site NOUN cjel-3533 519 25 themselves.126 themselves.126 NOUN cjel-3533 519 26 proponents proponent NOUN cjel-3533 519 27 reasoned reason VERB cjel-3533 519 28 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 519 29 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 519 30 would would AUX cjel-3533 519 31 resolve resolve VERB cjel-3533 519 32 many many ADJ cjel-3533 519 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 519 34 the the DET cjel-3533 519 35 problems problem NOUN cjel-3533 519 36 plaguing plague VERB cjel-3533 519 37 early early ADJ cjel-3533 519 38 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 519 39 at at ADP cjel-3533 519 40 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 519 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 519 42 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 519 43 it it PRON cjel-3533 519 44 would would AUX cjel-3533 519 45 consolidate consolidate VERB cjel-3533 519 46 the the DET cjel-3533 519 47 locations location NOUN cjel-3533 519 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 519 49 oversight oversight NOUN cjel-3533 519 50 of of ADP cjel-3533 519 51 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 519 52 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 519 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 519 54 create create VERB cjel-3533 519 55 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 519 56 expertise expertise NOUN cjel-3533 519 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 519 58 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 519 59 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 519 60 to to PART cjel-3533 519 61 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 519 62 ahead ahead ADV cjel-3533 519 63 of of ADP cjel-3533 519 64 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 519 65 development development NOUN cjel-3533 519 66 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 519 67 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 519 68 ease ease VERB cjel-3533 519 69 monitoring monitor VERB cjel-3533 519 70 costs.127 costs.127 NOUN cjel-3533 519 71 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 519 72 it it PRON cjel-3533 519 73 has have AUX cjel-3533 519 74 resulted result VERB cjel-3533 519 75 in in ADP cjel-3533 519 76 robust robust ADJ cjel-3533 519 77 trading,128 trading,128 NOUN cjel-3533 519 78 in in ADP cjel-3533 519 79 practice practice NOUN cjel-3533 519 80 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 519 81 has have AUX cjel-3533 519 82 failed fail VERB cjel-3533 519 83 to to PART cjel-3533 519 84 resolve resolve VERB cjel-3533 519 85 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 519 86 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 519 87 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 519 88 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 519 89 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 520 1 presidential presidential ADJ cjel-3533 520 2 administrations administration NOUN cjel-3533 520 3 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 520 4 george george PROPN cjel-3533 520 5 h.w h.w PROPN cjel-3533 520 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 521 1 bush bush PROPN cjel-3533 521 2 have have AUX cjel-3533 521 3 pledged pledge VERB cjel-3533 521 4 to to PART cjel-3533 521 5 enforce enforce VERB cjel-3533 521 6 the the DET cjel-3533 521 7 clean clean PROPN cjel-3533 521 8 water water PROPN cjel-3533 521 9 act act NOUN cjel-3533 521 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 521 11 a a DET cjel-3533 521 12 way way NOUN cjel-3533 521 13 that that PRON cjel-3533 521 14 ensures ensure VERB cjel-3533 521 15 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 521 16 no no DET cjel-3533 521 17 net net ADJ cjel-3533 521 18 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 521 19 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 521 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 521 21 wetlands,129 wetlands,129 PROPN cjel-3533 521 22 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 521 23 the the DET cjel-3533 521 24 united united PROPN cjel-3533 521 25 states states PROPN cjel-3533 521 26 has have AUX cjel-3533 521 27 continually continually ADV cjel-3533 521 28 fallen fall VERB cjel-3533 521 29 woefully woefully ADV cjel-3533 521 30 short short ADJ cjel-3533 521 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 521 32 this this DET cjel-3533 521 33 goal.130 goal.130 NOUN cjel-3533 521 34 the the DET cjel-3533 521 35 biggest big ADJ cjel-3533 521 36 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 521 37 that that PRON cjel-3533 521 38 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 521 39 has have AUX cjel-3533 521 40 encountered encounter VERB cjel-3533 521 41 is be AUX cjel-3533 521 42 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 521 43 it it PRON cjel-3533 521 44 is be AUX cjel-3533 521 45 unable unable ADJ cjel-3533 521 46 to to PART cjel-3533 521 47 solve solve VERB cjel-3533 521 48 the the DET cjel-3533 521 49 puzzle puzzle NOUN cjel-3533 521 50 of of ADP cjel-3533 521 51 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 521 52 commodifying commodifye VERB cjel-3533 521 53 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 521 54 something something PRON cjel-3533 521 55 as as ADV cjel-3533 521 56 complex complex ADJ cjel-3533 521 57 as as ADP cjel-3533 521 58 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 521 59 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 521 60 into into ADP cjel-3533 521 61 a a DET cjel-3533 521 62 tradable tradable ADJ cjel-3533 521 63 unit.131 unit.131 ADJ cjel-3533 521 64 most most ADJ cjel-3533 521 65 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 521 66 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 521 67 use use VERB cjel-3533 521 68 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 521 69 as as ADP cjel-3533 521 70 a a DET cjel-3533 521 71 proxy proxy NOUN cjel-3533 521 72 for for ADP cjel-3533 521 73 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 521 74 the the DET cjel-3533 521 75 value value NOUN cjel-3533 521 76 of of ADP cjel-3533 521 77 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 521 78 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 521 79 requiring require VERB cjel-3533 521 80 a a DET cjel-3533 521 81 developer developer NOUN cjel-3533 521 82 to to PART cjel-3533 521 83 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 521 84 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 521 85 of of ADP cjel-3533 521 86 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 521 87 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 521 88 by by ADP cjel-3533 521 89 an an DET cjel-3533 521 90 equal equal ADJ cjel-3533 521 91 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 521 92 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 521 93 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 521 94 of of ADP cjel-3533 521 95 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 521 96 gained.132 gained.132 NOUN cjel-3533 521 97 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 521 98 one one NUM cjel-3533 521 99 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 521 100 of of ADP cjel-3533 521 101 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 521 102 may may AUX cjel-3533 521 103 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 521 104 a a DET cjel-3533 521 105 very very ADV cjel-3533 521 106 different different ADJ cjel-3533 521 107 126 126 NUM cjel-3533 521 108 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 522 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 522 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 522 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 522 4 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 522 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 522 6 127 127 NUM cjel-3533 522 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 522 8 see see VERB cjel-3533 522 9 womble womble PROPN cjel-3533 522 10 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 522 11 doyle doyle PROPN cjel-3533 522 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 522 13 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 522 14 note note NOUN cjel-3533 522 15 115 115 NUM cjel-3533 522 16 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 522 17 james james PROPN cjel-3533 522 18 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 522 19 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 522 20 j.b j.b PROPN cjel-3533 522 21 . . PROPN cjel-3533 522 22 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 522 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 522 24 currencies currency NOUN cjel-3533 522 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 522 26 the the DET cjel-3533 522 27 commodification commodification NOUN cjel-3533 522 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 522 29 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 522 30 law law NOUN cjel-3533 522 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 522 32 53 53 NUM cjel-3533 522 33 stan stan PROPN cjel-3533 522 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 523 1 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 523 2 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 523 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 523 4 607 607 NUM cjel-3533 523 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 523 6 653–54 653–54 NUM cjel-3533 523 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 523 8 2000 2000 NUM cjel-3533 523 9 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 523 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 524 1 128 128 X cjel-3533 524 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 525 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 525 2 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 525 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 525 4 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 525 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 525 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 525 7 no no DET cjel-3533 525 8 net net ADJ cjel-3533 525 9 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 525 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 525 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 525 12 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 525 13 note note NOUN cjel-3533 525 14 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 525 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 525 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 525 17 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 525 18 . . NOUN cjel-3533 525 19 129 129 NUM cjel-3533 525 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 526 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 526 2 womble womble PROPN cjel-3533 526 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 526 4 doyle doyle PROPN cjel-3533 526 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 526 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 526 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 526 8 115 115 NUM cjel-3533 526 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 526 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 526 11 247 247 NUM cjel-3533 526 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 526 13 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 526 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 526 15 the the DET cjel-3533 526 16 1987 1987 NUM cjel-3533 526 17 national national PROPN cjel-3533 526 18 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 526 19 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 526 20 forum forum PROPN cjel-3533 526 21 first first ADV cjel-3533 526 22 made make VERB cjel-3533 526 23 the the DET cjel-3533 526 24 recommendation recommendation NOUN cjel-3533 526 25 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 526 26 the the DET cjel-3533 526 27 guiding guide VERB cjel-3533 526 28 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 526 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 526 30 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 526 31 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 526 32 should should AUX cjel-3533 526 33 be be AUX cjel-3533 526 34 to to PART cjel-3533 526 35 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 526 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 526 37 net net ADJ cjel-3533 526 38 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 526 39 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 526 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 526 41 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjel-3533 526 42 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 526 43 functions function NOUN cjel-3533 526 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 526 45 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 526 46 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 526 47 this this DET cjel-3533 526 48 recommendation recommendation NOUN cjel-3533 526 49 was be AUX cjel-3533 526 50 subsequently subsequently ADV cjel-3533 526 51 endorsed endorse VERB cjel-3533 526 52 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 526 53 affirmed affirm VERB cjel-3533 526 54 by by ADP cjel-3533 526 55 president president PROPN cjel-3533 526 56 george george PROPN cjel-3533 526 57 h.w h.w PROPN cjel-3533 526 58 . . PROPN cjel-3533 526 59 bush bush PROPN cjel-3533 526 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 526 61 president president PROPN cjel-3533 526 62 clinton clinton PROPN cjel-3533 526 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 526 64 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 526 65 president president PROPN cjel-3533 526 66 george george PROPN cjel-3533 526 67 w. w. PROPN cjel-3533 526 68 bush bush PROPN cjel-3533 526 69 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 526 70 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 527 1 130 130 NUM cjel-3533 527 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 527 3 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 527 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 527 5 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 527 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 527 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 527 8 no no DET cjel-3533 527 9 net net ADJ cjel-3533 527 10 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 527 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 527 12 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 527 13 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 527 14 note note PROPN cjel-3533 527 15 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 527 16 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 527 17 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 527 18 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 527 19 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 527 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 527 21 currencies currency NOUN cjel-3533 527 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 527 23 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 527 24 note note NOUN cjel-3533 527 25 127 127 NUM cjel-3533 527 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 527 27 at at ADP cjel-3533 527 28 652–53 652–53 NOUN cjel-3533 527 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 528 1 131 131 NUM cjel-3533 528 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 529 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 529 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 530 1 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 530 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 530 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 530 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 530 5 currencies currency NOUN cjel-3533 530 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 530 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 530 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 530 9 127 127 NUM cjel-3533 530 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 530 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 530 12 652–53 652–53 NUM cjel-3533 530 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 530 14 see see VERB cjel-3533 530 15 also also ADV cjel-3533 530 16 walker walker PROPN cjel-3533 530 17 et et PROPN cjel-3533 530 18 al al PROPN cjel-3533 530 19 . . PROPN cjel-3533 530 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 530 21 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 530 22 note note PROPN cjel-3533 530 23 12 12 NUM cjel-3533 530 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 530 25 at at ADP cjel-3533 530 26 812 812 NUM cjel-3533 530 27 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 530 28 going go VERB cjel-3533 530 29 one one NUM cjel-3533 530 30 step step NOUN cjel-3533 530 31 further far ADV cjel-3533 530 32 in in ADP cjel-3533 530 33 asserting assert VERB cjel-3533 530 34 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 530 35 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 530 36 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 530 37 services service NOUN cjel-3533 530 38 role role NOUN cjel-3533 530 39 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 530 40 are be AUX cjel-3533 530 41 not not PART cjel-3533 530 42 only only ADV cjel-3533 530 43 challenging challenge VERB cjel-3533 530 44 to to PART cjel-3533 530 45 estimate estimate VERB cjel-3533 530 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 530 47 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 530 48 are be AUX cjel-3533 530 49 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 530 50 effectively effectively ADV cjel-3533 530 51 unknowable unknowable ADJ cjel-3533 530 52 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 530 53 with with ADP cjel-3533 530 54 current current ADJ cjel-3533 530 55 levels level NOUN cjel-3533 530 56 of of ADP cjel-3533 530 57 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 530 58 knowledge knowledge NOUN cjel-3533 530 59 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 530 60 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 531 1 132 132 NUM cjel-3533 531 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 531 3 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 531 4 are be AUX cjel-3533 531 5 typically typically ADV cjel-3533 531 6 used use VERB cjel-3533 531 7 as as ADP cjel-3533 531 8 a a DET cjel-3533 531 9 proxy proxy NOUN cjel-3533 531 10 as as ADP cjel-3533 531 11 a a DET cjel-3533 531 12 matter matter NOUN cjel-3533 531 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 531 14 expediency expediency NOUN cjel-3533 531 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 532 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 532 2 turns turn VERB cjel-3533 532 3 out out ADP cjel-3533 532 4 to to PART cjel-3533 532 5 be be AUX cjel-3533 532 6 extremely extremely ADV cjel-3533 532 7 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 532 8 to to PART cjel-3533 532 9 conduct conduct VERB cjel-3533 532 10 assessments assessment NOUN cjel-3533 532 11 that that PRON cjel-3533 532 12 accurately accurately ADV cjel-3533 532 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 532 14 robustly robustly ADV cjel-3533 532 15 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 532 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 532 17 compare compare VERB cjel-3533 532 18 the the DET cjel-3533 532 19 values value NOUN cjel-3533 532 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 532 21 two two NUM cjel-3533 532 22 parcels parcel NOUN cjel-3533 532 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 532 24 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 532 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 533 1 thus thus ADV cjel-3533 533 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 533 3 regulators regulator NOUN cjel-3533 533 4 are be AUX cjel-3533 533 5 faced face VERB cjel-3533 533 6 with with ADP cjel-3533 533 7 a a DET cjel-3533 533 8 trade trade NOUN cjel-3533 533 9 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 533 10 off off NOUN cjel-3533 533 11 between between ADP cjel-3533 533 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 533 13 1 1 X cjel-3533 533 14 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 533 15 designing design VERB cjel-3533 533 16 trading trading NOUN cjel-3533 533 17 methodologies methodology NOUN cjel-3533 533 18 that that PRON cjel-3533 533 19 account account VERB cjel-3533 533 20 for for ADP cjel-3533 533 21 the the DET cjel-3533 533 22 many many ADJ cjel-3533 533 23 variables variable NOUN cjel-3533 533 24 that that PRON cjel-3533 533 25 contribute contribute VERB cjel-3533 533 26 to to ADP cjel-3533 533 27 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 533 28 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 533 29 value value NOUN cjel-3533 533 30 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 533 31 which which PRON cjel-3533 533 32 might might AUX cjel-3533 533 33 include include VERB cjel-3533 533 34 acreage acreage NOUN cjel-3533 533 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 533 36 biophysical biophysical ADJ cjel-3533 533 37 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 533 38 for for ADP cjel-3533 533 39 nutrient nutrient ADJ cjel-3533 533 40 filtration filtration NOUN cjel-3533 533 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 533 42 floodwater floodwater NOUN cjel-3533 533 43 retention retention NOUN cjel-3533 533 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 533 45 habitat habitat NOUN cjel-3533 533 46 provision provision NOUN cjel-3533 533 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 533 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 533 49 location location NOUN cjel-3533 533 50 relative relative ADJ cjel-3533 533 51 to to ADP cjel-3533 533 52 human human ADJ cjel-3533 533 53 populations population NOUN cjel-3533 533 54 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 533 55 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 533 56 at at ADP cjel-3533 533 57 great great ADJ cjel-3533 533 58 expense expense NOUN cjel-3533 533 59 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 533 60 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 533 61 of of ADP cjel-3533 533 62 efficiency efficiency NOUN cjel-3533 533 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 533 64 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 533 65 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 533 66 2 2 X cjel-3533 533 67 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 533 68 resorting resort VERB cjel-3533 533 69 to to ADP cjel-3533 533 70 proxy proxy ADJ cjel-3533 533 71 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 533 72 like like ADP cjel-3533 533 73 acreage acreage NOUN cjel-3533 533 74 that that PRON cjel-3533 533 75 are be AUX cjel-3533 533 76 simple simple ADJ cjel-3533 533 77 to to ADP cjel-3533 533 78 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 533 79 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 533 80 monitor monitor VERB cjel-3533 533 81 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 533 82 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 533 83 fail fail VERB cjel-3533 533 84 to to PART cjel-3533 533 85 capture capture VERB cjel-3533 533 86 the the DET cjel-3533 533 87 underlying underlie VERB cjel-3533 533 88 complexities complexity NOUN cjel-3533 533 89 involved involve VERB cjel-3533 533 90 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 534 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 534 2 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 534 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 534 4 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 534 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 534 6 currencies currency NOUN cjel-3533 534 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 534 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 534 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 534 10 127 127 NUM cjel-3533 534 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 534 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 534 13 635–636 635–636 NUM cjel-3533 534 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 534 15 657–58 657–58 NUM cjel-3533 534 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 535 1 as as ADP cjel-3533 535 2 a a DET cjel-3533 535 3 compromise compromise NOUN cjel-3533 535 4 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 535 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 535 6 some some DET cjel-3533 535 7 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 535 8 administrators administrator NOUN cjel-3533 535 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 535 10 the the DET cjel-3533 535 11 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 535 12 has have AUX cjel-3533 535 13 largely largely ADV cjel-3533 535 14 delegated delegate VERB cjel-3533 535 15 discretion discretion NOUN cjel-3533 535 16 to to PART cjel-3533 535 17 determine determine VERB cjel-3533 535 18 methodologies methodology NOUN cjel-3533 535 19 to to ADP cjel-3533 535 20 states state NOUN cjel-3533 535 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 535 22 local local ADJ cjel-3533 535 23 authorities authority NOUN cjel-3533 535 24 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 535 25 try try VERB cjel-3533 535 26 to to PART cjel-3533 535 27 incorporate incorporate VERB cjel-3533 535 28 simple simple ADJ cjel-3533 535 29 functional functional ADJ cjel-3533 535 30 methodologies methodology NOUN cjel-3533 535 31 into into ADP cjel-3533 535 32 their their PRON cjel-3533 535 33 evaluations evaluation NOUN cjel-3533 535 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 535 35 which which PRON cjel-3533 535 36 are be AUX cjel-3533 535 37 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 535 38 derived derive VERB cjel-3533 535 39 from from ADP cjel-3533 535 40 quickly quickly ADV cjel-3533 535 41 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 535 42 easily easily ADV cjel-3533 535 43 observed observed ADJ cjel-3533 535 44 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjel-3533 535 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 535 46 a a DET cjel-3533 535 47 wetland wetland NOUN cjel-3533 535 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 535 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 535 50 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 536 1 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 536 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 536 3 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 536 4 cover cover NOUN cjel-3533 536 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 536 6 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjel-3533 536 7 vegetation vegetation NOUN cjel-3533 536 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 536 9 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 537 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 537 2 d. d. VERB cjel-3533 537 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 537 4 658 658 NUM cjel-3533 537 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 538 1 to to PART cjel-3533 538 2 compensate compensate VERB cjel-3533 538 3 for for ADP cjel-3533 538 4 what what PRON cjel-3533 538 5 are be AUX cjel-3533 538 6 known know VERB cjel-3533 538 7 to to PART cjel-3533 538 8 be be AUX cjel-3533 538 9 likely likely ADV cjel-3533 538 10 downgrades downgrade NOUN cjel-3533 538 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 538 12 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 538 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 538 14 many many ADJ cjel-3533 538 15 administrators administrator NOUN cjel-3533 538 16 66 66 NUM cjel-3533 538 17 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 538 18 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 538 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 538 20 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 538 21 law law NOUN cjel-3533 539 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 539 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 539 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 540 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 540 2 level level NOUN cjel-3533 540 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 540 4 actual actual ADJ cjel-3533 540 5 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 540 6 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 540 7 habitat habitat NOUN cjel-3533 540 8 services service NOUN cjel-3533 540 9 than than ADP cjel-3533 540 10 another another PRON cjel-3533 540 11 acre,133 acre,133 PROPN cjel-3533 541 1 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 541 2 there there PRON cjel-3533 541 3 is be VERB cjel-3533 541 4 a a DET cjel-3533 541 5 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 541 6 tendency tendency NOUN cjel-3533 541 7 for for SCONJ cjel-3533 541 8 banks bank NOUN cjel-3533 541 9 to to PART cjel-3533 541 10 acquire acquire VERB cjel-3533 541 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 541 12 restore restore VERB cjel-3533 541 13 the the DET cjel-3533 541 14 cheapest cheap ADJ cjel-3533 541 15 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 541 16 possible possible ADJ cjel-3533 541 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 18 without without ADP cjel-3533 541 19 regard regard NOUN cjel-3533 541 20 to to ADP cjel-3533 541 21 habitat habitat NOUN cjel-3533 541 22 quality.134 quality.134 PROPN cjel-3533 541 23 furthermore furthermore ADV cjel-3533 541 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 25 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 541 26 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 541 27 has have AUX cjel-3533 541 28 consolidated consolidate VERB cjel-3533 541 29 the the DET cjel-3533 541 30 locations location NOUN cjel-3533 541 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 541 32 restored restore VERB cjel-3533 541 33 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 541 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 35 it it PRON cjel-3533 541 36 has have AUX cjel-3533 541 37 not not PART cjel-3533 541 38 added add VERB cjel-3533 541 39 the the DET cjel-3533 541 40 incentives incentive NOUN cjel-3533 541 41 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 541 42 monitoring monitor VERB cjel-3533 541 43 capabilities capability NOUN cjel-3533 541 44 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 541 45 to to PART cjel-3533 541 46 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 541 47 robust robust ADJ cjel-3533 541 48 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 49 long long ADJ cjel-3533 541 50 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 541 51 term term NOUN cjel-3533 541 52 implementation.135 implementation.135 NOUN cjel-3533 541 53 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 541 54 finally finally ADV cjel-3533 541 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 56 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 541 57 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 541 58 unlocks unlock VERB cjel-3533 541 59 efficiencies efficiency NOUN cjel-3533 541 60 by by ADP cjel-3533 541 61 allowing allow VERB cjel-3533 541 62 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 541 63 to to PART cjel-3533 541 64 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 541 65 at at ADP cjel-3533 541 66 locations location NOUN cjel-3533 541 67 other other ADJ cjel-3533 541 68 than than ADP cjel-3533 541 69 on on ADP cjel-3533 541 70 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 541 71 site site NOUN cjel-3533 541 72 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 73 it it PRON cjel-3533 541 74 adds add VERB cjel-3533 541 75 a a DET cjel-3533 541 76 geographical geographical ADJ cjel-3533 541 77 complication complication NOUN cjel-3533 541 78 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 541 79 not not PART cjel-3533 541 80 only only ADV cjel-3533 541 81 might might AUX cjel-3533 541 82 one one NUM cjel-3533 541 83 banked banked ADJ cjel-3533 541 84 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 541 85 not not PART cjel-3533 541 86 be be AUX cjel-3533 541 87 of of ADP cjel-3533 541 88 the the DET cjel-3533 541 89 same same ADJ cjel-3533 541 90 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 541 91 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 541 92 the the DET cjel-3533 541 93 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 541 94 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 541 95 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 96 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 541 97 it it PRON cjel-3533 541 98 also also ADV cjel-3533 541 99 might might AUX cjel-3533 541 100 be be AUX cjel-3533 541 101 in in ADP cjel-3533 541 102 a a DET cjel-3533 541 103 location location NOUN cjel-3533 541 104 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 541 105 the the DET cjel-3533 541 106 services service NOUN cjel-3533 541 107 provided provide VERB cjel-3533 541 108 by by ADP cjel-3533 541 109 the the DET cjel-3533 541 110 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 541 111 are be AUX cjel-3533 541 112 not not PART cjel-3533 541 113 as as ADV cjel-3533 541 114 valuable valuable ADJ cjel-3533 541 115 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 541 116 they they PRON cjel-3533 541 117 would would AUX cjel-3533 541 118 have have AUX cjel-3533 541 119 been be AUX cjel-3533 541 120 at at ADP cjel-3533 541 121 the the DET cjel-3533 541 122 original original ADJ cjel-3533 541 123 site.136 site.136 NOUN cjel-3533 541 124 consequently consequently ADV cjel-3533 541 125 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 126 studies study NOUN cjel-3533 541 127 have have AUX cjel-3533 541 128 consistently consistently ADV cjel-3533 541 129 found find VERB cjel-3533 541 130 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 541 131 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 541 132 the the DET cjel-3533 541 133 united united PROPN cjel-3533 541 134 states states PROPN cjel-3533 541 135 has have AUX cjel-3533 541 136 gained gain VERB cjel-3533 541 137 in in ADP cjel-3533 541 138 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 541 139 of of ADP cjel-3533 541 140 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 541 141 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 541 142 the the DET cjel-3533 541 143 advent advent NOUN cjel-3533 541 144 of of ADP cjel-3533 541 145 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 541 146 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 541 147 it it PRON cjel-3533 541 148 has have AUX cjel-3533 541 149 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 541 150 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 541 151 it it PRON cjel-3533 541 152 comes come VERB cjel-3533 541 153 to to ADP cjel-3533 541 154 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 541 155 functional functional ADJ cjel-3533 541 156 value value NOUN cjel-3533 541 157 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 541 158 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 541 159 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 541 160 service service NOUN cjel-3533 541 161 provision provision NOUN cjel-3533 541 162 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 541 163 ”137 ”137 PUNCT cjel-3533 542 1 indeed indeed ADV cjel-3533 542 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 542 3 some some DET cjel-3533 542 4 studies study NOUN cjel-3533 542 5 estimate estimate VERB cjel-3533 542 6 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 542 7 the the DET cjel-3533 542 8 actual actual ADJ cjel-3533 542 9 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 542 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 542 11 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 542 12 also also ADV cjel-3533 542 13 employ employ VERB cjel-3533 542 14 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 542 15 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 542 16 ratios ratio NOUN cjel-3533 542 17 that that PRON cjel-3533 542 18 require require VERB cjel-3533 542 19 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 542 20 to to PART cjel-3533 542 21 restore restore VERB cjel-3533 542 22 a a DET cjel-3533 542 23 proportionally proportionally ADV cjel-3533 542 24 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 542 25 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 542 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 542 27 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 542 28 than than SCONJ cjel-3533 542 29 they they PRON cjel-3533 542 30 destroy destroy VERB cjel-3533 542 31 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 542 32 for for ADP cjel-3533 542 33 example example NOUN cjel-3533 542 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 542 35 2:1 2:1 NUM cjel-3533 542 36 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 542 37 3:1 3:1 NUM cjel-3533 542 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 542 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 543 1 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 543 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 543 3 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 543 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 543 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 543 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 543 7 108 108 NUM cjel-3533 543 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 543 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 543 10 172 172 NUM cjel-3533 543 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 543 12 133 133 NUM cjel-3533 543 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 544 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 544 2 explained explain VERB cjel-3533 544 3 thoroughly thoroughly ADV cjel-3533 544 4 by by ADP cjel-3533 544 5 james james PROPN cjel-3533 544 6 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 544 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 544 8 j.b j.b PROPN cjel-3533 544 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 544 10 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 544 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 544 12 problematic problematic ADJ cjel-3533 544 13 nonfungibilities nonfungibilitie NOUN cjel-3533 544 14 in in ADP cjel-3533 544 15 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 544 16 trades trade NOUN cjel-3533 544 17 can can AUX cjel-3533 544 18 arise arise VERB cjel-3533 544 19 across across ADP cjel-3533 544 20 three three NUM cjel-3533 544 21 dimensions dimension NOUN cjel-3533 544 22 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 544 23 space space NOUN cjel-3533 544 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 544 25 type type NOUN cjel-3533 544 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 544 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 544 28 time time NOUN cjel-3533 544 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 545 1 space space NOUN cjel-3533 545 2 nonfungibilities nonfungibilitie NOUN cjel-3533 545 3 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 545 4 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 545 5 an an DET cjel-3533 545 6 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 545 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 545 8 wetland wetland NOUN cjel-3533 545 9 destroyed destroy VERB cjel-3533 545 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 545 11 one one NUM cjel-3533 545 12 place place NOUN cjel-3533 545 13 may may AUX cjel-3533 545 14 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 545 15 services service NOUN cjel-3533 545 16 to to ADP cjel-3533 545 17 a a DET cjel-3533 545 18 different different ADJ cjel-3533 545 19 and/or and/or CCONJ cjel-3533 545 20 larger large ADJ cjel-3533 545 21 population population NOUN cjel-3533 545 22 than than ADP cjel-3533 545 23 an an DET cjel-3533 545 24 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 545 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 545 26 another another PRON cjel-3533 545 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 546 1 type type NOUN cjel-3533 546 2 nonfungibilities nonfungibilitie NOUN cjel-3533 546 3 arise arise VERB cjel-3533 546 4 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 546 5 destroyed destroy VERB cjel-3533 546 6 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 546 7 may may AUX cjel-3533 546 8 have have VERB cjel-3533 546 9 higher high ADJ cjel-3533 546 10 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 546 11 services service NOUN cjel-3533 546 12 values value NOUN cjel-3533 546 13 that that PRON cjel-3533 546 14 restored restore VERB cjel-3533 546 15 acres acre NOUN cjel-3533 546 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 547 1 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 547 2 time time NOUN cjel-3533 547 3 nonfungibilities nonfungibilitie NOUN cjel-3533 547 4 arise arise VERB cjel-3533 547 5 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 547 6 a a DET cjel-3533 547 7 permit permit NOUN cjel-3533 547 8 may may AUX cjel-3533 547 9 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 547 10 destruction destruction NOUN cjel-3533 547 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 547 12 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 547 13 before before SCONJ cjel-3533 547 14 the the DET cjel-3533 547 15 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 547 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 547 17 replacement replacement NOUN cjel-3533 547 18 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 547 19 is be AUX cjel-3533 547 20 known know VERB cjel-3533 547 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 548 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 548 2 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 548 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 548 4 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 548 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 548 6 currencies currency NOUN cjel-3533 548 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 548 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 548 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 548 10 127 127 NUM cjel-3533 548 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 548 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 548 13 625–30 625–30 PROPN cjel-3533 548 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 549 1 134 134 NUM cjel-3533 549 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 550 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 550 2 i i PRON cjel-3533 550 3 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 550 4 at at ADP cjel-3533 550 5 665 665 NUM cjel-3533 550 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 550 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 550 8 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 550 9 have have VERB cjel-3533 550 10 an an DET cjel-3533 550 11 incentive incentive NOUN cjel-3533 550 12 to to PART cjel-3533 550 13 use use VERB cjel-3533 550 14 the the DET cjel-3533 550 15 least least ADV cjel-3533 550 16 expensive expensive ADJ cjel-3533 550 17 currency currency NOUN cjel-3533 550 18 the the DET cjel-3533 550 19 government government NOUN cjel-3533 550 20 will will AUX cjel-3533 550 21 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 550 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 550 23 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 550 24 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 550 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 551 1 135 135 NUM cjel-3533 551 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 552 1 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 552 2 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 552 3 requires require VERB cjel-3533 552 4 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 552 5 utilizing utilize VERB cjel-3533 552 6 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 552 7 as as ADP cjel-3533 552 8 a a DET cjel-3533 552 9 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 552 10 technique technique NOUN cjel-3533 552 11 to to PART cjel-3533 552 12 demonstrate demonstrate VERB cjel-3533 552 13 permanence permanence NOUN cjel-3533 552 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 552 15 it it PRON cjel-3533 552 16 otherwise otherwise ADV cjel-3533 552 17 presumes presume VERB cjel-3533 552 18 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 552 19 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 552 20 will will AUX cjel-3533 552 21 be be AUX cjel-3533 552 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 552 23 self self NOUN cjel-3533 552 24 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 552 25 sustaining sustain VERB cjel-3533 552 26 once once SCONJ cjel-3533 552 27 performance performance NOUN cjel-3533 552 28 standards standard NOUN cjel-3533 552 29 have have AUX cjel-3533 552 30 been be AUX cjel-3533 552 31 achieved achieve VERB cjel-3533 552 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 552 33 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 553 1 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 553 2 c.f.r c.f.r VERB cjel-3533 553 3 § § PROPN cjel-3533 553 4 332.7(b 332.7(b PROPN cjel-3533 553 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 553 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 554 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 554 2 is be AUX cjel-3533 554 3 not not PART cjel-3533 554 4 at at ADV cjel-3533 554 5 all all ADV cjel-3533 554 6 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 554 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 554 8 however however ADV cjel-3533 554 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 554 10 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 554 11 this this PRON cjel-3533 554 12 is be AUX cjel-3533 554 13 typically typically ADV cjel-3533 554 14 the the DET cjel-3533 554 15 case case NOUN cjel-3533 554 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 555 1 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 555 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 555 3 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 555 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 555 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 555 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 555 7 113 113 NUM cjel-3533 555 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 555 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 555 10 172 172 NUM cjel-3533 555 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 556 1 see see AUX cjel-3533 556 2 also also ADV cjel-3533 556 3 burgin burgin NOUN cjel-3533 556 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 556 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 556 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 556 7 112 112 NUM cjel-3533 556 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 556 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 556 10 807 807 NUM cjel-3533 556 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 556 12 813 813 NUM cjel-3533 556 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 556 14 critiquing critique VERB cjel-3533 556 15 the the DET cjel-3533 556 16 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 556 17 program program NOUN cjel-3533 556 18 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 556 19 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 556 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 556 21 resources resource NOUN cjel-3533 556 22 for for ADP cjel-3533 556 23 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 556 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 556 25 long long ADJ cjel-3533 556 26 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 556 27 term term NOUN cjel-3533 556 28 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 556 29 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 556 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 557 1 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 557 2 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 557 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 557 4 characterize characterize VERB cjel-3533 557 5 these these DET cjel-3533 557 6 two two NUM cjel-3533 557 7 problems problem NOUN cjel-3533 557 8 as as ADP cjel-3533 557 9 the the DET cjel-3533 557 10 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 557 11 front front ADJ cjel-3533 557 12 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 557 13 end end NOUN cjel-3533 557 14 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 557 15 problem—”failure problem—”failure NOUN cjel-3533 557 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 557 17 instrument instrument NOUN cjel-3533 557 18 design design NOUN cjel-3533 557 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 557 20 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 557 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 557 22 the the DET cjel-3533 557 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 557 24 back back ADJ cjel-3533 557 25 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 557 26 end end NOUN cjel-3533 557 27 problem”—”failure problem”—”failure NOUN cjel-3533 557 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 557 29 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 557 30 through through ADP cjel-3533 557 31 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 557 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 557 33 enforcement enforcement NOUN cjel-3533 557 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 557 35 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 558 1 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 558 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 558 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 558 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 558 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 558 6 no no DET cjel-3533 558 7 net net ADJ cjel-3533 558 8 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 558 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 558 10 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 558 11 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 558 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 558 13 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 558 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 558 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 558 16 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 558 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 559 1 furthermore furthermore ADV cjel-3533 559 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 559 3 neither neither CCONJ cjel-3533 559 4 the the DET cjel-3533 559 5 bank bank NOUN cjel-3533 559 6 nor nor CCONJ cjel-3533 559 7 the the DET cjel-3533 559 8 project project NOUN cjel-3533 559 9 developer developer NOUN cjel-3533 559 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 559 11 the the DET cjel-3533 559 12 seller seller NOUN cjel-3533 559 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 559 14 the the DET cjel-3533 559 15 buyer buyer NOUN cjel-3533 559 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 559 17 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 559 18 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 559 19 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 559 20 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 559 21 has have VERB cjel-3533 559 22 an an DET cjel-3533 559 23 incentive incentive NOUN cjel-3533 559 24 to to PART cjel-3533 559 25 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 559 26 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 559 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 559 28 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 559 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 559 30 unlike unlike ADP cjel-3533 559 31 in in ADP cjel-3533 559 32 a a DET cjel-3533 559 33 typical typical ADJ cjel-3533 559 34 market market NOUN cjel-3533 559 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 559 36 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 559 37 buyers buyer NOUN cjel-3533 559 38 seek seek VERB cjel-3533 559 39 out out ADP cjel-3533 559 40 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 559 41 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 559 42 sellers seller NOUN cjel-3533 559 43 stake stake VERB cjel-3533 559 44 their their PRON cjel-3533 559 45 reputations reputation NOUN cjel-3533 559 46 on on ADP cjel-3533 559 47 it it PRON cjel-3533 559 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 560 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 560 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 560 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 560 4 18 18 NUM cjel-3533 560 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 560 6 136 136 NUM cjel-3533 560 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 561 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 561 2 womble womble PROPN cjel-3533 561 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 561 4 doyle doyle PROPN cjel-3533 561 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 561 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 561 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 561 8 115 115 NUM cjel-3533 561 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 561 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 561 11 242–44 242–44 NUM cjel-3533 561 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 562 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 562 2 example example NOUN cjel-3533 562 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 562 4 population population NOUN cjel-3533 562 5 density density NOUN cjel-3533 562 6 clearly clearly ADV cjel-3533 562 7 impacts impact VERB cjel-3533 562 8 the the DET cjel-3533 562 9 value value NOUN cjel-3533 562 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 562 11 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 562 12 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 562 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 562 14 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 562 15 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 562 16 services service NOUN cjel-3533 562 17 provided provide VERB cjel-3533 562 18 near near ADP cjel-3533 562 19 an an DET cjel-3533 562 20 urban urban ADJ cjel-3533 562 21 area area NOUN cjel-3533 562 22 may may AUX cjel-3533 562 23 be be AUX cjel-3533 562 24 more more ADV cjel-3533 562 25 valuable valuable ADJ cjel-3533 562 26 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 562 27 they they PRON cjel-3533 562 28 serve serve VERB cjel-3533 562 29 a a DET cjel-3533 562 30 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 562 31 population population NOUN cjel-3533 562 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 563 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 563 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 563 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 563 4 244 244 NUM cjel-3533 563 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 564 1 this this DET cjel-3533 564 2 deficiency deficiency NOUN cjel-3533 564 3 represents represent VERB cjel-3533 564 4 the the DET cjel-3533 564 5 nonfungibility nonfungibility NOUN cjel-3533 564 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 564 7 space space NOUN cjel-3533 564 8 identified identify VERB cjel-3533 564 9 by by ADP cjel-3533 564 10 salzman salzman NOUN cjel-3533 564 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 564 12 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 564 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 564 14 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 564 15 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 564 16 note note PROPN cjel-3533 564 17 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 564 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 564 19 137 137 NUM cjel-3533 564 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 565 1 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 565 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 565 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 565 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 565 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 565 6 no no DET cjel-3533 565 7 net net ADJ cjel-3533 565 8 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 565 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 565 10 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 565 11 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 565 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 565 13 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 565 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 565 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 565 16 10–12 10–12 NUM cjel-3533 565 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 565 18 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 565 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 565 20 collecting collect VERB cjel-3533 565 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 565 22 describing describe VERB cjel-3533 565 23 studies study NOUN cjel-3533 565 24 reaching reach VERB cjel-3533 565 25 this this DET cjel-3533 565 26 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjel-3533 565 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 565 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 566 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 566 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 566 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 566 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 566 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 566 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 566 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 566 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 566 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 566 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 566 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 566 12 67 67 NUM cjel-3533 566 13 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 566 14 that that PRON cjel-3533 566 15 have have AUX cjel-3533 566 16 been be AUX cjel-3533 566 17 successfully successfully ADV cjel-3533 566 18 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 566 19 are be AUX cjel-3533 566 20 as as ADV cjel-3533 566 21 low low ADJ cjel-3533 566 22 as as ADP cjel-3533 566 23 twenty twenty NUM cjel-3533 566 24 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 566 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 566 26 which which PRON cjel-3533 566 27 would would AUX cjel-3533 566 28 indicate indicate VERB cjel-3533 566 29 an an DET cjel-3533 566 30 eighty eighty NUM cjel-3533 566 31 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 566 32 net net ADJ cjel-3533 566 33 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 566 34 in in ADP cjel-3533 566 35 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 566 36 functions.138 functions.138 VERB cjel-3533 566 37 thus thus ADV cjel-3533 566 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 566 39 in in ADP cjel-3533 566 40 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 566 41 of of ADP cjel-3533 566 42 the the DET cjel-3533 566 43 end end NOUN cjel-3533 566 44 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 566 45 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 566 46 preserving preserve VERB cjel-3533 566 47 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 566 48 quality139 quality139 PROPN cjel-3533 566 49 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 566 50 the the DET cjel-3533 566 51 united united PROPN cjel-3533 566 52 states states PROPN cjel-3533 566 53 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 566 54 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 566 55 of of ADP cjel-3533 566 56 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 566 57 no no DET cjel-3533 566 58 net net ADJ cjel-3533 566 59 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 566 60 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 566 61 has have AUX cjel-3533 566 62 failed fail VERB cjel-3533 566 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 566 64 even even ADV cjel-3533 566 65 though though SCONJ cjel-3533 566 66 it it PRON cjel-3533 566 67 may may AUX cjel-3533 566 68 look look VERB cjel-3533 566 69 like like ADP cjel-3533 566 70 a a DET cjel-3533 566 71 success success NOUN cjel-3533 566 72 story story NOUN cjel-3533 566 73 on on ADP cjel-3533 566 74 paper paper NOUN cjel-3533 566 75 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 567 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 567 2 response response NOUN cjel-3533 567 3 to to ADP cjel-3533 567 4 these these DET cjel-3533 567 5 studies study NOUN cjel-3533 567 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 567 7 the the DET cjel-3533 567 8 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 567 9 implemented implement VERB cjel-3533 567 10 new new ADJ cjel-3533 567 11 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 567 12 regulations regulation NOUN cjel-3533 567 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 567 14 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 567 15 that that PRON cjel-3533 567 16 attempt attempt VERB cjel-3533 567 17 to to PART cjel-3533 567 18 address address VERB cjel-3533 567 19 some some PRON cjel-3533 567 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 567 21 the the DET cjel-3533 567 22 problems problem NOUN cjel-3533 567 23 identified identify VERB cjel-3533 567 24 above.140 above.140 ADP cjel-3533 567 25 the the DET cjel-3533 567 26 new new ADJ cjel-3533 567 27 regulations regulation NOUN cjel-3533 567 28 maintain maintain VERB cjel-3533 567 29 a a DET cjel-3533 567 30 preference preference NOUN cjel-3533 567 31 for for ADP cjel-3533 567 32 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 567 33 banking141 banking141 PROPN cjel-3533 567 34 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 567 35 take take VERB cjel-3533 567 36 a a DET cjel-3533 567 37 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 567 38 watershed watershed ADJ cjel-3533 567 39 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 567 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 567 41 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 567 42 requiring require VERB cjel-3533 567 43 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 567 44 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 567 45 to to PART cjel-3533 567 46 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 567 47 within within ADP cjel-3533 567 48 the the DET cjel-3533 567 49 same same ADJ cjel-3533 567 50 local local ADJ cjel-3533 567 51 watershed watershed NOUN cjel-3533 567 52 as as ADP cjel-3533 567 53 the the DET cjel-3533 567 54 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 567 55 destruction destruction NOUN cjel-3533 567 56 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 567 57 relaxing relax VERB cjel-3533 567 58 strict strict ADJ cjel-3533 567 59 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 567 60 in in ADP cjel-3533 567 61 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 567 62 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 567 63 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 567 64 requirements.142 requirements.142 NOUN cjel-3533 567 65 in in ADP cjel-3533 567 66 theory theory NOUN cjel-3533 567 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 567 68 this this DET cjel-3533 567 69 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 567 70 should should AUX cjel-3533 567 71 guarantee guarantee VERB cjel-3533 567 72 local local ADJ cjel-3533 567 73 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 567 74 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 567 75 also also ADV cjel-3533 567 76 providing provide VERB cjel-3533 567 77 some some DET cjel-3533 567 78 flexibility flexibility NOUN cjel-3533 567 79 in in ADP cjel-3533 567 80 choosing choose VERB cjel-3533 567 81 the the DET cjel-3533 567 82 most most ADV cjel-3533 567 83 suitable suitable ADJ cjel-3533 567 84 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 567 85 locations.143 locations.143 NOUN cjel-3533 567 86 the the DET cjel-3533 567 87 regulations regulation NOUN cjel-3533 567 88 also also ADV cjel-3533 567 89 call call VERB cjel-3533 567 90 for for ADP cjel-3533 567 91 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 567 92 sites site NOUN cjel-3533 567 93 to to PART cjel-3533 567 94 be be AUX cjel-3533 567 95 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 567 96 ecologically ecologically ADV cjel-3533 567 97 suitable suitable ADJ cjel-3533 567 98 for for ADP cjel-3533 567 99 providing provide VERB cjel-3533 567 100 the the DET cjel-3533 567 101 desired desire VERB cjel-3533 567 102 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjel-3533 567 103 resource resource NOUN cjel-3533 567 104 functions function NOUN cjel-3533 567 105 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 567 106 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 567 107 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 567 108 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 567 109 something something PRON cjel-3533 567 110 more more ADJ cjel-3533 567 111 than than ADP cjel-3533 567 112 acreage acreage NOUN cjel-3533 567 113 should should AUX cjel-3533 567 114 be be AUX cjel-3533 567 115 138 138 NUM cjel-3533 567 116 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 568 1 james james PROPN cjel-3533 568 2 murphy murphy PROPN cjel-3533 568 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 568 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 568 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 568 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 568 7 new new ADJ cjel-3533 568 8 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 568 9 rule rule NOUN cjel-3533 568 10 promises promise VERB cjel-3533 568 11 more more ADJ cjel-3533 568 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 568 13 the the DET cjel-3533 568 14 same same ADJ cjel-3533 568 15 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 568 16 why why SCONJ cjel-3533 568 17 the the DET cjel-3533 568 18 new new ADJ cjel-3533 568 19 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 568 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 568 21 epa epa PROPN cjel-3533 568 22 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 568 23 rule rule NOUN cjel-3533 568 24 will will AUX cjel-3533 568 25 fail fail VERB cjel-3533 568 26 to to PART cjel-3533 568 27 protect protect VERB cjel-3533 568 28 our our PRON cjel-3533 568 29 aquatic aquatic ADJ cjel-3533 568 30 resources resource NOUN cjel-3533 568 31 adequately adequately ADV cjel-3533 568 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 568 33 38 38 NUM cjel-3533 568 34 stetson stetson NOUN cjel-3533 568 35 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 568 36 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 568 37 . . PROPN cjel-3533 568 38 311 311 NUM cjel-3533 568 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 568 40 316 316 NUM cjel-3533 568 41 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 568 42 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 568 43 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 568 44 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 568 45 citing cite VERB cjel-3533 568 46 r. r. PROPN cjel-3533 568 47 eugene eugene PROPN cjel-3533 568 48 turner turner PROPN cjel-3533 568 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 568 50 ann ann PROPN cjel-3533 568 51 m. m. PROPN cjel-3533 568 52 redmond redmond PROPN cjel-3533 568 53 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 568 54 joy joy PROPN cjel-3533 568 55 b. b. PROPN cjel-3533 568 56 zedler zedler PROPN cjel-3533 568 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 568 58 count count VERB cjel-3533 568 59 it it PRON cjel-3533 568 60 by by ADP cjel-3533 568 61 acre acre NOUN cjel-3533 568 62 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 568 63 function function NOUN cjel-3533 568 64 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 568 65 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 568 66 adds add VERB cjel-3533 568 67 up up ADP cjel-3533 568 68 to to ADP cjel-3533 568 69 net net ADJ cjel-3533 568 70 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 568 71 of of ADP cjel-3533 568 72 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 568 73 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 568 74 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 568 75 - - SYM cjel-3533 568 76 6 6 NUM cjel-3533 568 77 natl natl NOUN cjel-3533 568 78 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 569 1 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 569 2 newsl newsl PROPN cjel-3533 569 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 570 1 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 570 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 570 3 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 570 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 570 5 2001 2001 NUM cjel-3533 570 6 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 570 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 570 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 571 1 139 139 X cjel-3533 571 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 572 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 572 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 572 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 572 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 572 5 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 572 6 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 572 7 § § PROPN cjel-3533 572 8 332.3(a 332.3(a PROPN cjel-3533 572 9 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 572 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 572 11 declaring declare VERB cjel-3533 572 12 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 572 13 the the DET cjel-3533 572 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 572 15 fundamental fundamental ADJ cjel-3533 572 16 objective objective NOUN cjel-3533 572 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 572 18 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 572 19 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 572 20 is be AUX cjel-3533 572 21 to to PART cjel-3533 572 22 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 572 23 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 572 24 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 572 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 572 26 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 572 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 572 28 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 572 29 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 572 30 should should AUX cjel-3533 572 31 be be AUX cjel-3533 572 32 selected select VERB cjel-3533 572 33 based base VERB cjel-3533 572 34 on on ADP cjel-3533 572 35 the the DET cjel-3533 572 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 572 37 likelihood likelihood NOUN cjel-3533 572 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 572 39 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 572 40 success success NOUN cjel-3533 572 41 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 572 42 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjel-3533 572 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 572 44 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 572 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 573 1 140 140 X cjel-3533 573 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 573 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 573 4 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 573 5 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 573 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 574 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 574 2 § § PROPN cjel-3533 574 3 332.1–332.8 332.1–332.8 NUM cjel-3533 574 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 574 5 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 574 6 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 574 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 575 1 these these DET cjel-3533 575 2 rules rule NOUN cjel-3533 575 3 replaced replace VERB cjel-3533 575 4 non non ADJ cjel-3533 575 5 - - ADJ cjel-3533 575 6 binding binding ADJ cjel-3533 575 7 guidance guidance NOUN cjel-3533 575 8 that that PRON cjel-3533 575 9 had have AUX cjel-3533 575 10 been be AUX cjel-3533 575 11 the the DET cjel-3533 575 12 basis basis NOUN cjel-3533 575 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 575 14 the the DET cjel-3533 575 15 corps corp NOUN cjel-3533 575 16 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 575 17 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 575 18 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 575 19 from from ADP cjel-3533 575 20 the the DET cjel-3533 575 21 1990s 1990s NUM cjel-3533 575 22 through through ADP cjel-3533 575 23 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 575 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 576 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 576 2 womble womble PROPN cjel-3533 576 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 576 4 doyle doyle PROPN cjel-3533 576 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 576 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 576 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 576 8 115 115 NUM cjel-3533 576 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 576 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 576 11 257 257 NUM cjel-3533 576 12 . . NOUN cjel-3533 576 13 141 141 NUM cjel-3533 576 14 . . X cjel-3533 577 1 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 577 2 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 577 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 578 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 578 2 332.3(a 332.3(a PROPN cjel-3533 578 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 578 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 578 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 578 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 578 7 many many ADJ cjel-3533 578 8 cases case NOUN cjel-3533 578 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 578 10 the the DET cjel-3533 578 11 environmentally environmentally ADV cjel-3533 578 12 preferable preferable ADJ cjel-3533 578 13 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 578 14 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 578 15 may may AUX cjel-3533 578 16 be be AUX cjel-3533 578 17 provided provide VERB cjel-3533 578 18 through through ADP cjel-3533 578 19 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 578 20 banks bank NOUN cjel-3533 578 21 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 578 22 in in ADP cjel-3533 578 23 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 578 24 lieu lieu NOUN cjel-3533 578 25 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 578 26 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 578 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 578 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 578 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 578 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 578 31 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 578 32 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 578 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 579 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 579 2 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 579 3 lieu lieu NOUN cjel-3533 579 4 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 579 5 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 579 6 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 579 7 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 579 8 to to PART cjel-3533 579 9 pay pay VERB cjel-3533 579 10 a a DET cjel-3533 579 11 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 579 12 to to ADP cjel-3533 579 13 a a DET cjel-3533 579 14 local local ADJ cjel-3533 579 15 agency agency NOUN cjel-3533 579 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 579 17 place place NOUN cjel-3533 579 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 579 19 undertaking undertake VERB cjel-3533 579 20 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 579 21 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 579 22 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 579 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 580 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 580 2 womble womble PROPN cjel-3533 580 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 580 4 doyle doyle PROPN cjel-3533 580 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 580 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 580 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 580 8 115 115 NUM cjel-3533 580 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 580 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 580 11 236 236 NUM cjel-3533 580 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 581 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 581 2 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 581 3 lieu lieu NOUN cjel-3533 581 4 fees fee NOUN cjel-3533 581 5 have have AUX cjel-3533 581 6 been be AUX cjel-3533 581 7 used use VERB cjel-3533 581 8 occasionally occasionally ADV cjel-3533 581 9 in in ADP cjel-3533 581 10 u.s u.s PROPN cjel-3533 581 11 . . PROPN cjel-3533 581 12 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 581 13 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 581 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 581 15 with with ADP cjel-3533 581 16 mixed mixed ADJ cjel-3533 581 17 success success NOUN cjel-3533 581 18 at at ADP cjel-3533 581 19 best well ADV cjel-3533 581 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 582 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 582 2 i i PRON cjel-3533 582 3 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 582 4 at at ADP cjel-3533 582 5 251 251 NUM cjel-3533 582 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 582 7 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 582 8 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 582 9 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 582 10 fees fee NOUN cjel-3533 582 11 are be AUX cjel-3533 582 12 supposed suppose VERB cjel-3533 582 13 to to PART cjel-3533 582 14 reflect reflect VERB cjel-3533 582 15 estimated estimate VERB cjel-3533 582 16 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 582 17 costs cost NOUN cjel-3533 582 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 582 19 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 582 20 are be AUX cjel-3533 582 21 frequently frequently ADV cjel-3533 582 22 under under ADV cjel-3533 582 23 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 582 24 charged charge VERB cjel-3533 582 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 582 26 in in ADP cjel-3533 582 27 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 582 28 lieu lieu NOUN cjel-3533 582 29 arrangements arrangement NOUN cjel-3533 582 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 582 31 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 582 32 see see VERB cjel-3533 582 33 also also ADV cjel-3533 582 34 owley owley NOUN cjel-3533 582 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 582 36 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 582 37 note note NOUN cjel-3533 582 38 116 116 NUM cjel-3533 582 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 582 40 at at ADP cjel-3533 582 41 1098 1098 NUM cjel-3533 582 42 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 582 43 noting note VERB cjel-3533 582 44 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 582 45 at at ADP cjel-3533 582 46 least least ADJ cjel-3533 582 47 in in ADP cjel-3533 582 48 theory theory NOUN cjel-3533 582 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 582 50 the the DET cjel-3533 582 51 strength strength NOUN cjel-3533 582 52 of of ADP cjel-3533 582 53 in in ADP cjel-3533 582 54 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 582 55 lieu lieu NOUN cjel-3533 582 56 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 582 57 arrangements arrangement NOUN cjel-3533 582 58 is be AUX cjel-3533 582 59 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 582 60 money money NOUN cjel-3533 582 61 can can AUX cjel-3533 582 62 be be AUX cjel-3533 582 63 pooled pool VERB cjel-3533 582 64 to to PART cjel-3533 582 65 work work VERB cjel-3533 582 66 on on ADP cjel-3533 582 67 larger large ADJ cjel-3533 582 68 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 582 69 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 582 70 a a DET cjel-3533 582 71 justification justification NOUN cjel-3533 582 72 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 582 73 to to ADP cjel-3533 582 74 one one NUM cjel-3533 582 75 used use VERB cjel-3533 582 76 to to PART cjel-3533 582 77 promote promote VERB cjel-3533 582 78 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 582 79 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 582 80 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 582 81 jessica jessica PROPN cjel-3533 582 82 wilkinson wilkinson PROPN cjel-3533 582 83 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 582 84 in in ADP cjel-3533 582 85 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 582 86 lieu lieu NOUN cjel-3533 582 87 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 582 88 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 582 89 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 582 90 coming come VERB cjel-3533 582 91 into into ADP cjel-3533 582 92 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 582 93 with with ADP cjel-3533 582 94 the the DET cjel-3533 582 95 new new ADJ cjel-3533 582 96 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 582 97 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 582 98 rule rule NOUN cjel-3533 582 99 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 582 100 17 17 NUM cjel-3533 582 101 wetlands wetland VERB cjel-3533 582 102 ecol ecol NOUN cjel-3533 582 103 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 583 1 mgmt mgmt PROPN cjel-3533 583 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 584 1 53 53 NUM cjel-3533 584 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 584 3 55 55 NUM cjel-3533 584 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 584 5 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 584 6 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 584 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 584 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 584 9 several several ADJ cjel-3533 584 10 independent independent ADJ cjel-3533 584 11 studies study NOUN cjel-3533 584 12 have have AUX cjel-3533 584 13 concluded conclude VERB cjel-3533 584 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 584 15 the the DET cjel-3533 584 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 584 17 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 584 18 lieu lieu NOUN cjel-3533 584 19 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 584 20 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 584 21 [ [ X cjel-3533 584 22 under under ADP cjel-3533 584 23 the the DET cjel-3533 584 24 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 584 25 program program NOUN cjel-3533 584 26 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 584 27 were be AUX cjel-3533 584 28 potentially potentially ADV cjel-3533 584 29 beneficial beneficial ADJ cjel-3533 584 30 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 584 31 also also ADV cjel-3533 584 32 deeply deeply ADV cjel-3533 584 33 problematic problematic ADJ cjel-3533 584 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 584 35 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 584 36 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 584 37 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 585 1 142 142 NUM cjel-3533 585 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 586 1 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 586 2 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 586 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 587 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 587 2 332.3(b 332.3(b NUM cjel-3533 587 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 587 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 587 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 587 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 587 7 general general ADJ cjel-3533 587 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 587 9 the the DET cjel-3533 587 10 required require VERB cjel-3533 587 11 compensatory compensatory ADJ cjel-3533 587 12 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 587 13 should should AUX cjel-3533 587 14 be be AUX cjel-3533 587 15 located locate VERB cjel-3533 587 16 within within ADP cjel-3533 587 17 the the DET cjel-3533 587 18 same same ADJ cjel-3533 587 19 watershed watershed NOUN cjel-3533 587 20 as as ADP cjel-3533 587 21 the the DET cjel-3533 587 22 impact impact NOUN cjel-3533 587 23 site site NOUN cjel-3533 587 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 587 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 587 26 should should AUX cjel-3533 587 27 be be AUX cjel-3533 587 28 located locate VERB cjel-3533 587 29 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 587 30 it it PRON cjel-3533 587 31 is be AUX cjel-3533 587 32 most most ADV cjel-3533 587 33 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 587 34 to to PART cjel-3533 587 35 successfully successfully ADV cjel-3533 587 36 replace replace VERB cjel-3533 587 37 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 587 38 functions function NOUN cjel-3533 587 39 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 587 40 services service NOUN cjel-3533 587 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 587 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 587 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 587 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 587 45 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 587 46 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 587 47 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 587 48 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 587 49 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 587 50 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 588 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 588 2 332.3(e)(1 332.3(e)(1 NUM cjel-3533 588 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 588 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 588 5 relaxing relax VERB cjel-3533 588 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 588 7 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 588 8 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 588 9 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 588 10 by by ADP cjel-3533 588 11 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 588 12 only only ADV cjel-3533 588 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 588 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 588 15 [ [ X cjel-3533 588 16 i]n i]n ADJ cjel-3533 588 17 general general ADJ cjel-3533 588 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 588 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 588 20 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 588 21 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 588 22 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 588 23 is be AUX cjel-3533 588 24 preferable preferable ADJ cjel-3533 588 25 to to ADP cjel-3533 588 26 out out ADP cjel-3533 588 27 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 588 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 588 29 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 588 30 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 588 31 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 588 32 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 588 33 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 588 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 589 1 143 143 NUM cjel-3533 589 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 590 1 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 590 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 590 3 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 590 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 590 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 590 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 590 7 108 108 NUM cjel-3533 590 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 590 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 590 10 168 168 NUM cjel-3533 590 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 591 1 68 68 NUM cjel-3533 591 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 591 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 591 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 591 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 591 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 592 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 592 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 592 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 593 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 593 2 used use VERB cjel-3533 593 3 to to PART cjel-3533 593 4 determine determine VERB cjel-3533 593 5 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 593 6 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 593 7 efforts.144 efforts.144 NOUN cjel-3533 593 8 they they PRON cjel-3533 593 9 do do VERB cjel-3533 593 10 not not PART cjel-3533 593 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 593 12 however however ADV cjel-3533 593 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 593 14 create create VERB cjel-3533 593 15 any any DET cjel-3533 593 16 strict strict ADJ cjel-3533 593 17 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 593 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 593 19 this this DET cjel-3533 593 20 regard regard NOUN cjel-3533 593 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 594 1 scholars scholar NOUN cjel-3533 594 2 have have AUX cjel-3533 594 3 therefore therefore ADV cjel-3533 594 4 concluded conclude VERB cjel-3533 594 5 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 594 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 594 7 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 594 8 the the DET cjel-3533 594 9 regulations regulation NOUN cjel-3533 594 10 have have AUX cjel-3533 594 11 promise promise NOUN cjel-3533 594 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 594 13 much much ADJ cjel-3533 594 14 will will AUX cjel-3533 594 15 depend depend VERB cjel-3533 594 16 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 594 17 their their PRON cjel-3533 594 18 future future NOUN cjel-3533 594 19 application.145 application.145 VERB cjel-3533 594 20 the the DET cjel-3533 594 21 design design NOUN cjel-3533 594 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 594 23 central central ADJ cjel-3533 594 24 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 594 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 594 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 594 27 disappointing disappointing ADJ cjel-3533 594 28 results result NOUN cjel-3533 594 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 594 30 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 594 31 to to ADP cjel-3533 594 32 date date NOUN cjel-3533 594 33 are be AUX cjel-3533 594 34 characteristic characteristic ADJ cjel-3533 594 35 of of ADP cjel-3533 594 36 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 594 37 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 594 38 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 594 39 operating operate VERB cjel-3533 594 40 across across ADP cjel-3533 594 41 the the DET cjel-3533 594 42 world.146 world.146 NOUN cjel-3533 594 43 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 594 44 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 594 45 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 594 46 scholars scholar NOUN cjel-3533 594 47 alike alike ADV cjel-3533 594 48 have have AUX cjel-3533 594 49 expressed express VERB cjel-3533 594 50 skepticism skepticism NOUN cjel-3533 594 51 about about ADP cjel-3533 594 52 the the DET cjel-3533 594 53 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 594 54 of of ADP cjel-3533 594 55 these these DET cjel-3533 594 56 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 594 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 594 58 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 594 59 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 594 60 designed design VERB cjel-3533 594 61 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 594 62 implemented implement VERB cjel-3533 594 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 594 64 to to PART cjel-3533 594 65 counter counter VERB cjel-3533 594 66 development development NOUN cjel-3533 594 67 with with ADP cjel-3533 594 68 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 594 69 in in ADP cjel-3533 594 70 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 594 71 that that PRON cjel-3533 594 72 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 594 73 true true ADJ cjel-3533 594 74 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 594 75 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 594 76 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 594 77 in in ADP cjel-3533 594 78 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 594 79 levels level NOUN cjel-3533 594 80 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 595 1 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 595 2 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 595 3 not not PART cjel-3533 595 4 their their PRON cjel-3533 595 5 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 595 6 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 595 7 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 595 8 such such ADJ cjel-3533 595 9 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 595 10 should should AUX cjel-3533 595 11 be be AUX cjel-3533 595 12 abolished abolish VERB cjel-3533 595 13 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 595 14 merely merely ADV cjel-3533 595 15 redesigned redesign VERB cjel-3533 595 16 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 595 17 a a DET cjel-3533 595 18 topic topic NOUN cjel-3533 595 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 595 20 active active ADJ cjel-3533 595 21 debate.147 debate.147 NOUN cjel-3533 595 22 b. b. NOUN cjel-3533 595 23 reducing reduce VERB cjel-3533 595 24 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 595 25 from from ADP cjel-3533 595 26 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 595 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 595 28 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 595 29 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 595 30 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 595 31 is be AUX cjel-3533 595 32 the the DET cjel-3533 595 33 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 595 34 program program NOUN cjel-3533 595 35 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 595 36 on on ADP cjel-3533 595 37 sequestering sequester VERB cjel-3533 595 38 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 595 39 in in ADP cjel-3533 595 40 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 595 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 596 1 addressing address VERB cjel-3533 596 2 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 596 3 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 596 4 harbors harbor VERB cjel-3533 596 5 tremendous tremendous ADJ cjel-3533 596 6 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 596 7 144 144 NUM cjel-3533 596 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 597 1 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 597 2 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 597 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 598 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 598 2 332.3(d)(1 332.3(d)(1 NUM cjel-3533 598 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 598 4 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 598 5 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 598 6 see see VERB cjel-3533 598 7 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 598 8 c.f.r c.f.r NOUN cjel-3533 598 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 599 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 599 2 332.3(f)(1 332.3(f)(1 NUM cjel-3533 599 3 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 599 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 599 5 allowing allow VERB cjel-3533 599 6 for for ADP cjel-3533 599 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 599 8 a a DET cjel-3533 599 9 minimum minimum ADJ cjel-3533 599 10 one one NUM cjel-3533 599 11 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 599 12 to to ADP cjel-3533 599 13 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 599 14 one one NUM cjel-3533 599 15 acreage acreage NOUN cjel-3533 599 16 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 599 17 linear linear ADJ cjel-3533 599 18 foot foot NOUN cjel-3533 599 19 compensation compensation NOUN cjel-3533 599 20 ratio ratio NOUN cjel-3533 599 21 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 599 22 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 599 23 a a DET cjel-3533 599 24 functional functional ADJ cjel-3533 599 25 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 599 26 is be AUX cjel-3533 599 27 not not PART cjel-3533 599 28 practicable practicable ADJ cjel-3533 599 29 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 599 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 600 1 145 145 NUM cjel-3533 600 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 601 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 601 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 601 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 601 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 601 5 murphy murphy PROPN cjel-3533 601 6 et et PROPN cjel-3533 601 7 al al PROPN cjel-3533 601 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 601 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 601 10 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 601 11 note note PROPN cjel-3533 601 12 138 138 NUM cjel-3533 601 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 601 14 concluding conclude VERB cjel-3533 601 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 601 16 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 601 17 the the DET cjel-3533 601 18 aspirations aspiration NOUN cjel-3533 601 19 embodied embody VERB cjel-3533 601 20 in in ADP cjel-3533 601 21 the the DET cjel-3533 601 22 rules rule NOUN cjel-3533 601 23 may may AUX cjel-3533 601 24 be be AUX cjel-3533 601 25 commendable commendable ADJ cjel-3533 601 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 601 27 it it PRON cjel-3533 601 28 is be AUX cjel-3533 601 29 not not PART cjel-3533 601 30 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 601 31 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 601 32 the the DET cjel-3533 601 33 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 601 34 incentives incentive NOUN cjel-3533 601 35 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 601 36 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cjel-3533 601 37 are be AUX cjel-3533 601 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 601 39 place place NOUN cjel-3533 601 40 for for SCONJ cjel-3533 601 41 the the DET cjel-3533 601 42 rules rule NOUN cjel-3533 601 43 to to PART cjel-3533 601 44 live live VERB cjel-3533 601 45 up up ADP cjel-3533 601 46 to to ADP cjel-3533 601 47 their their PRON cjel-3533 601 48 promise promise NOUN cjel-3533 601 49 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 601 50 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 602 1 j.b j.b PROPN cjel-3533 602 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 602 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 602 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 602 5 james james PROPN cjel-3533 602 6 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 602 7 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 602 8 iris iris PROPN cjel-3533 602 9 goodman goodman PROPN cjel-3533 602 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 602 11 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 602 12 the the DET cjel-3533 602 13 new new ADJ cjel-3533 602 14 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 602 15 services service NOUN cjel-3533 602 16 mandate mandate NOUN cjel-3533 602 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 602 18 the the DET cjel-3533 602 19 section section NOUN cjel-3533 602 20 404 404 NUM cjel-3533 602 21 compensatory compensatory NOUN cjel-3533 602 22 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 602 23 program program NOUN cjel-3533 602 24 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 602 25 a a DET cjel-3533 602 26 catalyst catalyst NOUN cjel-3533 602 27 for for ADP cjel-3533 602 28 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 602 29 science science NOUN cjel-3533 602 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 602 31 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 602 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 602 33 38 38 NUM cjel-3533 602 34 stetson stetson NOUN cjel-3533 602 35 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 602 36 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 602 37 . . PROPN cjel-3533 602 38 251 251 NUM cjel-3533 602 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 602 40 265 265 NUM cjel-3533 602 41 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 602 42 winter winter NOUN cjel-3533 602 43 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 602 44 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 602 45 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 602 46 concluding conclude VERB cjel-3533 602 47 that that PRON cjel-3533 602 48 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 602 49 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 602 50 [ [ X cjel-3533 602 51 i]n i]n ADJ cjel-3533 602 52 fairness fairness NOUN cjel-3533 602 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 602 54 the the DET cjel-3533 602 55 rule rule NOUN cjel-3533 602 56 probably probably ADV cjel-3533 602 57 goes go VERB cjel-3533 602 58 as as ADV cjel-3533 602 59 far far ADV cjel-3533 602 60 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 602 61 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 602 62 can can AUX cjel-3533 602 63 take take VERB cjel-3533 602 64 the the DET cjel-3533 602 65 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 602 66 services service NOUN cjel-3533 602 67 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 602 68 at at ADP cjel-3533 602 69 this this DET cjel-3533 602 70 time time NOUN cjel-3533 602 71 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 602 72 the the DET cjel-3533 602 73 work work NOUN cjel-3533 602 74 ahead ahead ADV cjel-3533 602 75 will will AUX cjel-3533 602 76 require require VERB cjel-3533 602 77 a a DET cjel-3533 602 78 researchbased researchbase VERB cjel-3533 602 79 infusion infusion NOUN cjel-3533 602 80 of of ADP cjel-3533 602 81 better well ADJ cjel-3533 602 82 understanding understanding NOUN cjel-3533 602 83 of of ADP cjel-3533 602 84 the the DET cjel-3533 602 85 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 602 86 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 602 87 economics economic NOUN cjel-3533 602 88 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 602 89 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 602 90 geography geography NOUN cjel-3533 602 91 of of ADP cjel-3533 602 92 wetland wetland PROPN cjel-3533 602 93 ecosystem ecosystem PROPN cjel-3533 602 94 services service NOUN cjel-3533 602 95 at at ADP cjel-3533 602 96 local local ADJ cjel-3533 602 97 landscape landscape NOUN cjel-3533 602 98 scales scale NOUN cjel-3533 602 99 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 602 100 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 602 101 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 603 1 there there PRON cjel-3533 603 2 do do AUX cjel-3533 603 3 not not PART cjel-3533 603 4 appear appear VERB cjel-3533 603 5 to to PART cjel-3533 603 6 be be AUX cjel-3533 603 7 any any DET cjel-3533 603 8 quantitative quantitative ADJ cjel-3533 603 9 studies study NOUN cjel-3533 603 10 yet yet ADV cjel-3533 603 11 available available ADJ cjel-3533 603 12 on on ADP cjel-3533 603 13 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 603 14 the the DET cjel-3533 603 15 picture picture NOUN cjel-3533 603 16 has have AUX cjel-3533 603 17 changed change VERB cjel-3533 603 18 with with ADP cjel-3533 603 19 regard regard NOUN cjel-3533 603 20 to to ADP cjel-3533 603 21 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 603 22 net net ADJ cjel-3533 603 23 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 603 24 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 603 25 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 603 26 adoption adoption NOUN cjel-3533 603 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 603 28 the the DET cjel-3533 603 29 new new ADJ cjel-3533 603 30 regulations regulation NOUN cjel-3533 603 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 604 1 146 146 NUM cjel-3533 604 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 605 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 605 2 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 605 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 605 4 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 605 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 605 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 605 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 605 8 108 108 NUM cjel-3533 605 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 605 10 reviewing review VERB cjel-3533 605 11 seven seven NUM cjel-3533 605 12 offset offset ADJ cjel-3533 605 13 frameworks framework NOUN cjel-3533 605 14 from from ADP cjel-3533 605 15 around around ADP cjel-3533 605 16 the the DET cjel-3533 605 17 world world NOUN cjel-3533 605 18 to to PART cjel-3533 605 19 identify identify VERB cjel-3533 605 20 common common ADJ cjel-3533 605 21 design design NOUN cjel-3533 605 22 elements element NOUN cjel-3533 605 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 605 24 methodological methodological ADJ cjel-3533 605 25 problems problem NOUN cjel-3533 605 26 dogging dog VERB cjel-3533 605 27 many many ADJ cjel-3533 605 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 605 29 them they PRON cjel-3533 605 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 605 31 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 606 1 gibbons gibbons PROPN cjel-3533 606 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 606 3 lindenmayer lindenmayer PROPN cjel-3533 606 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 606 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 606 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 606 7 113 113 NUM cjel-3533 606 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 606 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 606 10 28 28 NUM cjel-3533 606 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 606 12 finding find VERB cjel-3533 606 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 606 14 the the DET cjel-3533 606 15 poor poor ADJ cjel-3533 606 16 track track NOUN cjel-3533 606 17 record record NOUN cjel-3533 606 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 606 19 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 606 20 with with ADP cjel-3533 606 21 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 606 22 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 606 23 extends extend VERB cjel-3533 606 24 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 606 25 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 606 26 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 606 27 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 606 28 maron maron PROPN cjel-3533 606 29 et et PROPN cjel-3533 606 30 al al PROPN cjel-3533 606 31 . . PROPN cjel-3533 606 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 606 33 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 606 34 note note VERB cjel-3533 606 35 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 606 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 606 37 at at ADP cjel-3533 606 38 143 143 NUM cjel-3533 606 39 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 606 40 finding find VERB cjel-3533 606 41 a a DET cjel-3533 606 42 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 606 43 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 606 44 of of ADP cjel-3533 606 45 positive positive ADJ cjel-3533 606 46 evaluations evaluation NOUN cjel-3533 606 47 of of ADP cjel-3533 606 48 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 606 49 outcomes outcome NOUN cjel-3533 606 50 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 606 51 across across ADP cjel-3533 606 52 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 606 53 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 606 54 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 606 55 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 606 56 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 607 1 147 147 NUM cjel-3533 607 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 607 3 compare compare PROPN cjel-3533 607 4 gibbons gibbon NOUN cjel-3533 607 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 607 6 lindenmayer lindenmayer PROPN cjel-3533 607 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 607 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 607 10 113 113 NUM cjel-3533 607 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 607 13 26 26 NUM cjel-3533 607 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 607 15 concluding conclude VERB cjel-3533 607 16 that that PRON cjel-3533 607 17 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 607 18 are be AUX cjel-3533 607 19 a a DET cjel-3533 607 20 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 21 useful useful ADJ cjel-3533 607 22 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 607 23 instrument instrument NOUN cjel-3533 607 24 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 25 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 607 26 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 607 27 plan plan VERB cjel-3533 607 28 to to PART cjel-3533 607 29 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 607 30 some some DET cjel-3533 607 31 land land NOUN cjel-3533 607 32 clearing clear VERB cjel-3533 607 33 any any DET cjel-3533 607 34 event event NOUN cjel-3533 607 35 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 607 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 37 with with ADP cjel-3533 607 38 walker walker PROPN cjel-3533 607 39 et et PROPN cjel-3533 607 40 al al PROPN cjel-3533 607 41 . . PROPN cjel-3533 607 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 43 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 607 44 note note PROPN cjel-3533 607 45 12 12 NUM cjel-3533 607 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 47 at at ADP cjel-3533 607 48 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 607 49 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 607 50 concluding conclude VERB cjel-3533 607 51 that that DET cjel-3533 607 52 achievement achievement NOUN cjel-3533 607 53 of of ADP cjel-3533 607 54 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 55 no no DET cjel-3533 607 56 net net ADJ cjel-3533 607 57 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 607 58 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 59 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 607 60 through through ADP cjel-3533 607 61 offset offset ADJ cjel-3533 607 62 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 607 63 is be AUX cjel-3533 607 64 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 65 administratively administratively ADV cjel-3533 607 66 improbable improbable ADJ cjel-3533 607 67 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 607 68 technically technically ADV cjel-3533 607 69 unrealistic unrealistic ADJ cjel-3533 607 70 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 71 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 607 72 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 607 73 burgin burgin NOUN cjel-3533 607 74 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 75 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 607 76 note note NOUN cjel-3533 607 77 112 112 NUM cjel-3533 607 78 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 79 at at ADP cjel-3533 607 80 814 814 NUM cjel-3533 607 81 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 607 82 finding find VERB cjel-3533 607 83 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 607 84 the the DET cjel-3533 607 85 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 607 86 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 607 87 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 88 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 607 89 is be AUX cjel-3533 607 90 flawed flawed ADJ cjel-3533 607 91 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 92 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 607 93 decision decision NOUN cjel-3533 607 94 making make VERB cjel-3533 607 95 around around ADP cjel-3533 607 96 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 607 97 is be AUX cjel-3533 607 98 largely largely ADV cjel-3533 607 99 conducted conduct VERB cjel-3533 607 100 without without ADP cjel-3533 607 101 an an DET cjel-3533 607 102 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 607 103 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 607 104 underpinning underpinning NOUN cjel-3533 607 105 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 106 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 607 107 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 607 108 robertson robertson PROPN cjel-3533 607 109 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 110 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 607 111 note note NOUN cjel-3533 607 112 123 123 NUM cjel-3533 607 113 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 607 114 at at ADP cjel-3533 607 115 366 366 NUM cjel-3533 607 116 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 607 117 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 607 118 [ [ X cjel-3533 607 119 t]he t]he X cjel-3533 607 120 story story NOUN cjel-3533 607 121 of of ADP cjel-3533 607 122 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 607 123 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 607 124 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 608 1 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 609 1 is be AUX cjel-3533 609 2 the the DET cjel-3533 609 3 story story NOUN cjel-3533 609 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 609 5 an an DET cjel-3533 609 6 extremely extremely ADV cjel-3533 609 7 motivated motivated ADJ cjel-3533 609 8 group group NOUN cjel-3533 609 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 609 10 capitalists capitalist NOUN cjel-3533 609 11 using use VERB cjel-3533 609 12 highly highly ADV cjel-3533 609 13 sophisticated sophisticated ADJ cjel-3533 609 14 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 609 15 arguments argument NOUN cjel-3533 609 16 to to PART cjel-3533 609 17 catch catch VERB cjel-3533 609 18 a a DET cjel-3533 609 19 ride ride NOUN cjel-3533 609 20 on on ADP cjel-3533 609 21 the the DET cjel-3533 609 22 larger large ADJ cjel-3533 609 23 neoliberal neoliberal ADJ cjel-3533 609 24 project project NOUN cjel-3533 609 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 609 26 expanding expand VERB cjel-3533 609 27 market market NOUN cjel-3533 609 28 relations relation NOUN cjel-3533 609 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 609 30 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 609 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 609 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 610 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 610 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 610 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 610 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 610 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 610 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 610 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 610 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 610 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 610 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 610 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 610 12 69 69 NUM cjel-3533 610 13 for for ADP cjel-3533 610 14 addressing address VERB cjel-3533 610 15 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 610 16 change change NOUN cjel-3533 610 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 610 18 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 610 19 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 610 20 represents represent VERB cjel-3533 610 21 around around ADV cjel-3533 610 22 fifteen fifteen NUM cjel-3533 610 23 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 610 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 610 25 global global ADJ cjel-3533 610 26 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 610 27 emissions.148 emissions.148 NOUN cjel-3533 610 28 however however ADV cjel-3533 610 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 610 30 unlike unlike ADP cjel-3533 610 31 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 610 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 610 33 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 610 34 is be AUX cjel-3533 610 35 far far ADV cjel-3533 610 36 from from ADP cjel-3533 610 37 an an DET cjel-3533 610 38 established establish VERB cjel-3533 610 39 program program NOUN cjel-3533 610 40 with with ADP cjel-3533 610 41 a a DET cjel-3533 610 42 track track NOUN cjel-3533 610 43 record record NOUN cjel-3533 610 44 to to PART cjel-3533 610 45 evaluate evaluate VERB cjel-3533 610 46 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 610 47 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 610 48 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 610 49 it it PRON cjel-3533 610 50 is be AUX cjel-3533 610 51 very very ADV cjel-3533 610 52 much much ADV cjel-3533 610 53 a a DET cjel-3533 610 54 work work NOUN cjel-3533 610 55 in in ADP cjel-3533 610 56 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 610 57 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 611 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 611 2 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 611 3 in in ADP cjel-3533 611 4 some some DET cjel-3533 611 5 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 611 6 this this PRON cjel-3533 611 7 makes make VERB cjel-3533 611 8 it it PRON cjel-3533 611 9 less less ADV cjel-3533 611 10 ideal ideal ADJ cjel-3533 611 11 as as ADP cjel-3533 611 12 a a DET cjel-3533 611 13 case case NOUN cjel-3533 611 14 study study NOUN cjel-3533 611 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 611 16 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 611 17 ’s ’s NOUN cjel-3533 611 18 slow slow ADJ cjel-3533 611 19 evolution evolution NOUN cjel-3533 611 20 from from ADP cjel-3533 611 21 theory theory NOUN cjel-3533 611 22 to to ADP cjel-3533 611 23 implementation implementation VERB cjel-3533 611 24 itself itself PRON cjel-3533 611 25 offers offer VERB cjel-3533 611 26 some some DET cjel-3533 611 27 important important ADJ cjel-3533 611 28 lessons lesson NOUN cjel-3533 611 29 for for ADP cjel-3533 611 30 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 611 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 612 1 moreover moreover ADV cjel-3533 612 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 612 3 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 612 4 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 612 5 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 612 6 has have AUX cjel-3533 612 7 received receive VERB cjel-3533 612 8 a a DET cjel-3533 612 9 tremendous tremendous ADJ cjel-3533 612 10 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 612 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 612 12 scholarly scholarly ADJ cjel-3533 612 13 attention attention NOUN cjel-3533 612 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 612 15 much much ADJ cjel-3533 612 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 612 17 which which PRON cjel-3533 612 18 focuses focus VERB cjel-3533 612 19 on on ADP cjel-3533 612 20 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 612 21 also also ADV cjel-3533 612 22 relevant relevant ADJ cjel-3533 612 23 to to AUX cjel-3533 612 24 ldnw ldnw VERB cjel-3533 612 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 613 1 the the DET cjel-3533 613 2 basic basic ADJ cjel-3533 613 3 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 613 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 613 5 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 613 6 is be AUX cjel-3533 613 7 straightforward straightforward ADJ cjel-3533 613 8 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 613 9 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 613 10 represents represent VERB cjel-3533 613 11 a a DET cjel-3533 613 12 large large ADJ cjel-3533 613 13 source source NOUN cjel-3533 613 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 613 15 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 613 16 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 613 17 that that PRON cjel-3533 613 18 can can AUX cjel-3533 613 19 be be AUX cjel-3533 613 20 prevented prevent VERB cjel-3533 613 21 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 613 22 reversed reverse VERB cjel-3533 613 23 relatively relatively ADV cjel-3533 613 24 cheaply cheaply ADV cjel-3533 613 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 613 26 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 613 27 compared compare VERB cjel-3533 613 28 to to ADP cjel-3533 613 29 cutting cut VERB cjel-3533 613 30 industrialized industrialized ADJ cjel-3533 613 31 country country NOUN cjel-3533 613 32 emissions.149 emissions.149 ADJ cjel-3533 613 33 therefore therefore ADV cjel-3533 613 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 613 35 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 613 36 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 613 37 companies company NOUN cjel-3533 613 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 613 39 the the DET cjel-3533 613 40 developed developed ADJ cjel-3533 613 41 world world NOUN cjel-3533 613 42 who who PRON cjel-3533 613 43 wish wish VERB cjel-3533 613 44 to to PART cjel-3533 613 45 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 613 46 their their PRON cjel-3533 613 47 overall overall ADJ cjel-3533 613 48 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 613 49 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 613 50 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 613 51 footprint footprint NOUN cjel-3533 613 52 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 613 53 may may AUX cjel-3533 613 54 pay pay VERB cjel-3533 613 55 for for SCONJ cjel-3533 613 56 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 613 57 to to PART cjel-3533 613 58 be be AUX cjel-3533 613 59 preserved preserve VERB cjel-3533 613 60 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 613 61 planted plant VERB cjel-3533 613 62 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 613 63 of of ADP cjel-3533 613 64 making make VERB cjel-3533 613 65 cuts cut NOUN cjel-3533 613 66 in in ADP cjel-3533 613 67 their their PRON cjel-3533 613 68 own own ADJ cjel-3533 613 69 emissions.150 emissions.150 PROPN cjel-3533 613 70 this this DET cjel-3533 613 71 desire desire NOUN cjel-3533 613 72 to to PART cjel-3533 613 73 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 613 74 neutralize neutralize VERB cjel-3533 613 75 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 613 76 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 613 77 country country NOUN cjel-3533 613 78 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 613 79 with with ADP cjel-3533 613 80 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 613 81 country country NOUN cjel-3533 613 82 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 613 83 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 613 84 forms form VERB cjel-3533 613 85 the the DET cjel-3533 613 86 underpinning underpinning NOUN cjel-3533 613 87 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 613 88 impetus impetus NOUN cjel-3533 613 89 for for ADP cjel-3533 613 90 redd+.151 redd+.151 PROPN cjel-3533 613 91 however however ADV cjel-3533 613 92 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 613 93 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 613 94 of of ADP cjel-3533 613 95 this this DET cjel-3533 613 96 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 613 97 has have AUX cjel-3533 613 98 proven prove VERB cjel-3533 613 99 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 613 100 neither neither CCONJ cjel-3533 613 101 fast fast ADJ cjel-3533 613 102 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 613 103 nor nor CCONJ cjel-3533 613 104 easy easy ADJ cjel-3533 613 105 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 614 1 ”152 ”152 PROPN cjel-3533 614 2 international international ADJ cjel-3533 614 3 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 614 4 negotiators negotiator NOUN cjel-3533 614 5 first first ADV cjel-3533 614 6 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 614 7 the the DET cjel-3533 614 8 idea idea NOUN cjel-3533 614 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 614 10 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 614 11 during during ADP cjel-3533 614 12 the the DET cjel-3533 614 13 2005 2005 NUM cjel-3533 614 14 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 614 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 614 16 the the DET cjel-3533 614 17 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 614 18 for for ADP cjel-3533 614 19 the the DET cjel-3533 614 20 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 614 21 in in ADP cjel-3533 614 22 montreal montreal PROPN cjel-3533 614 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 614 24 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 614 25 it it PRON cjel-3533 614 26 received receive VERB cjel-3533 614 27 wide wide ADJ cjel-3533 614 28 support support NOUN cjel-3533 614 29 at at ADP cjel-3533 614 30 least least ADJ cjel-3533 614 31 in in ADP cjel-3533 614 32 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 614 33 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 614 34 brush brush NOUN cjel-3533 614 35 form.153 form.153 NOUN cjel-3533 614 36 two two NUM cjel-3533 614 37 years year NOUN cjel-3533 614 38 later later ADV cjel-3533 614 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 614 40 unfcc unfcc PROPN cjel-3533 614 41 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 614 42 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 614 43 to to ADP cjel-3533 614 44 the the DET cjel-3533 614 45 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 614 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 615 1 david david PROPN cjel-3533 615 2 takacs takacs PROPN cjel-3533 615 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 615 4 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 615 5 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 615 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 615 7 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 615 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 615 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 615 10 repairing repair VERB cjel-3533 615 11 international international ADJ cjel-3533 615 12 trust trust NOUN cjel-3533 615 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 615 14 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 615 15 reciprocal reciprocal ADJ cjel-3533 615 16 contractual contractual ADJ cjel-3533 615 17 sovereignty sovereignty NOUN cjel-3533 615 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 615 19 37 37 NUM cjel-3533 615 20 vt vt PROPN cjel-3533 615 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 615 22 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 615 23 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 615 24 . . PROPN cjel-3533 615 25 653 653 NUM cjel-3533 615 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 615 27 659 659 NUM cjel-3533 615 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 615 29 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 615 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 615 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 616 1 the the DET cjel-3533 616 2 most most ADV cjel-3533 616 3 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 616 4 ipcc ipcc NOUN cjel-3533 616 5 report report NOUN cjel-3533 616 6 puts put VERB cjel-3533 616 7 this this DET cjel-3533 616 8 number number NOUN cjel-3533 616 9 somewhat somewhat ADV cjel-3533 616 10 lower lower ADV cjel-3533 616 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 616 12 around around ADP cjel-3533 616 13 twelve twelve NUM cjel-3533 616 14 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 616 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 616 16 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 616 17 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 616 18 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 616 19 from from ADP cjel-3533 616 20 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 616 21 have have AUX cjel-3533 616 22 been be AUX cjel-3533 616 23 falling fall VERB cjel-3533 616 24 recently recently ADV cjel-3533 616 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 617 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 617 2 smith smith PROPN cjel-3533 617 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 617 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 617 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 617 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 617 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 617 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 617 9 46 46 NUM cjel-3533 617 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 617 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 617 12 16–17 16–17 NUM cjel-3533 617 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 618 1 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 618 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 619 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 619 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 619 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 619 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 619 5 arild arild PROPN cjel-3533 619 6 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 619 7 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 619 8 paul paul PROPN cjel-3533 619 9 o. o. PROPN cjel-3533 619 10 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 619 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 619 12 national national ADJ cjel-3533 619 13 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 619 14 structures structure NOUN cjel-3533 619 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 619 16 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 619 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 619 18 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 619 19 global global ADJ cjel-3533 619 20 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 619 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 620 1 change change VERB cjel-3533 620 2 422 422 NUM cjel-3533 620 3 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 620 4 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 620 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 620 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 621 1 150 150 NUM cjel-3533 621 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 621 3 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 621 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 621 5 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 621 6 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 621 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 621 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 621 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 621 10 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 621 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 621 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 621 13 655 655 NUM cjel-3533 621 14 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 621 15 erin erin PROPN cjel-3533 621 16 c. c. PROPN cjel-3533 621 17 myers myers PROPN cjel-3533 621 18 madeira madeira PROPN cjel-3533 621 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 621 20 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 621 21 to to PART cjel-3533 621 22 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 621 23 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 621 24 from from ADP cjel-3533 621 25 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 621 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 621 27 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 621 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 621 29 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 621 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 621 31 in in ADP cjel-3533 621 32 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 621 33 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 621 34 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 621 35 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 621 36 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 621 37 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 621 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 622 1 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 622 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 623 1 david david PROPN cjel-3533 623 2 takacs takacs PROPN cjel-3533 623 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 623 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 623 5 into into ADP cjel-3533 623 6 gold gold NOUN cjel-3533 623 7 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 623 8 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 623 9 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 623 10 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 623 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 623 12 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 623 13 change change NOUN cjel-3533 623 14 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 623 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 623 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 623 17 international international ADJ cjel-3533 623 18 law law NOUN cjel-3533 623 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 623 20 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 623 21 hastings hasting NOUN cjel-3533 623 22 w.-nw w.-nw PROPN cjel-3533 623 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 624 1 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 624 2 envtl envtl PROPN cjel-3533 624 3 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 624 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 624 5 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 624 6 39 39 NUM cjel-3533 624 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 624 8 41 41 NUM cjel-3533 624 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 624 10 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 624 11 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 624 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 624 13 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 624 14 the the DET cjel-3533 624 15 basic basic ADJ cjel-3533 624 16 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 624 17 behind behind ADP cjel-3533 624 18 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 624 19 as as ADP cjel-3533 624 20 the the DET cjel-3533 624 21 idea idea NOUN cjel-3533 624 22 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 624 23 northern northern ADJ cjel-3533 624 24 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 624 25 can can AUX cjel-3533 624 26 continue continue VERB cjel-3533 624 27 to to PART cjel-3533 624 28 grow grow VERB cjel-3533 624 29 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 624 30 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 624 31 based base VERB cjel-3533 624 32 economies economy NOUN cjel-3533 624 33 to to PART cjel-3533 624 34 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 624 35 growth growth NOUN cjel-3533 624 36 is be AUX cjel-3533 624 37 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 624 38 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 624 39 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 624 40 by by ADP cjel-3533 624 41 reforestation reforestation NOUN cjel-3533 624 42 / / SYM cjel-3533 624 43 afforestation afforestation NOUN cjel-3533 624 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 624 45 etc etc X cjel-3533 624 46 . . X cjel-3533 624 47 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 624 48 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 624 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 625 1 152 152 NUM cjel-3533 625 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 626 1 peter peter PROPN cjel-3533 626 2 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 626 3 kanowski kanowski PROPN cjel-3533 626 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 626 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 626 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 626 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 626 8 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 626 9 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 626 10 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 626 11 lessons lesson NOUN cjel-3533 626 12 from from ADP cjel-3533 626 13 analysis analysis NOUN cjel-3533 626 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 626 15 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 626 16 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 626 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 626 18 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 626 19 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 626 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 627 1 sci sci PROPN cjel-3533 627 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 627 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 627 4 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 627 5 111 111 NUM cjel-3533 627 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 627 7 113 113 NUM cjel-3533 627 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 627 9 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 627 10 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 627 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 628 1 153 153 NUM cjel-3533 628 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 629 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 629 2 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 629 3 sheet sheet NOUN cjel-3533 629 4 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 629 5 reducing reduce VERB cjel-3533 629 6 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 629 7 from from ADP cjel-3533 629 8 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 629 9 in in ADP cjel-3533 629 10 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 629 11 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 629 12 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 629 13 approaches approach NOUN cjel-3533 629 14 to to PART cjel-3533 629 15 stimulate stimulate VERB cjel-3533 629 16 action action NOUN cjel-3533 629 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 629 18 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 629 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 629 20 feb feb PROPN cjel-3533 629 21 . . PROPN cjel-3533 629 22 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 629 23 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 630 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 630 2 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN cjel-3533 630 3 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 630 4 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 630 5 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 630 6 sheet sheet NOUN cjel-3533 630 7 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 630 8 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 630 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 630 10 available available ADJ cjel-3533 630 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 630 12 http://unfccc.int/files/press/backgrounders/application/pdf/fact_sheet_reduci http://unfccc.int/files/press/backgrounders/application/pdf/fact_sheet_reduci PROPN cjel-3533 630 13 ng_emissions_from_deforestation.pdf ng_emissions_from_deforestation.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 631 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 631 2 http://perma.cc/m8ju-tql4 http://perma.cc/m8ju-tql4 X cjel-3533 631 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 631 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 631 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 631 6 at at ADP cjel-3533 631 7 the the DET cjel-3533 631 8 eleventh eleventh ADJ cjel-3533 631 9 session session NOUN cjel-3533 631 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 631 11 the the DET cjel-3533 631 12 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 631 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 631 14 the the DET cjel-3533 631 15 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 631 16 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 631 17 cop cop NOUN cjel-3533 631 18 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 631 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 631 20 montreal montreal PROPN cjel-3533 631 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 631 22 2005 2005 NUM cjel-3533 631 23 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 632 1 talks talk NOUN cjel-3533 632 2 on on ADP cjel-3533 632 3 reducing reduce VERB cjel-3533 632 4 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 632 5 70 70 NUM cjel-3533 632 6 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 632 7 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 632 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 632 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 632 10 law law NOUN cjel-3533 632 11 [ [ X cjel-3533 632 12 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 632 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 633 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 633 2 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 633 3 bali bali NOUN cjel-3533 633 4 roadmap roadmap NOUN cjel-3533 633 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 633 6 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 633 7 which which PRON cjel-3533 633 8 created create VERB cjel-3533 633 9 a a DET cjel-3533 633 10 timeline timeline NOUN cjel-3533 633 11 for for ADP cjel-3533 633 12 the the DET cjel-3533 633 13 development development NOUN cjel-3533 633 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 633 15 an an DET cjel-3533 633 16 international international ADJ cjel-3533 633 17 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 633 18 proposal.154 proposal.154 NOUN cjel-3533 633 19 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 633 20 also also ADV cjel-3533 633 21 became become VERB cjel-3533 633 22 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 633 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 633 24 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 633 25 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 633 26 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 633 27 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 633 28 to to PART cjel-3533 633 29 include include VERB cjel-3533 633 30 within within ADP cjel-3533 633 31 the the DET cjel-3533 633 32 program program NOUN cjel-3533 633 33 not not PART cjel-3533 633 34 only only ADV cjel-3533 633 35 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 633 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 633 37 reduced reduced ADJ cjel-3533 633 38 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 633 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 633 40 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 633 41 also also ADV cjel-3533 633 42 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 633 43 to to PART cjel-3533 633 44 improve improve VERB cjel-3533 633 45 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 633 46 management management NOUN cjel-3533 633 47 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 633 48 enhance enhance VERB cjel-3533 633 49 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 633 50 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 633 51 stocks.155 stocks.155 PROPN cjel-3533 633 52 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 633 53 bali bali PROPN cjel-3533 633 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 633 55 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 633 56 with with ADP cjel-3533 633 57 notable notable ADJ cjel-3533 633 58 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 633 59 at at ADP cjel-3533 633 60 the the DET cjel-3533 633 61 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 633 62 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 633 63 of of ADP cjel-3533 633 64 the the DET cjel-3533 633 65 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 633 66 in in ADP cjel-3533 633 67 cancun cancun PROPN cjel-3533 633 68 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 633 69 the the DET cjel-3533 633 70 international international ADJ cjel-3533 633 71 community community NOUN cjel-3533 633 72 has have AUX cjel-3533 633 73 slowly slowly ADV cjel-3533 633 74 designed design VERB cjel-3533 633 75 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 633 76 begun begin VERB cjel-3533 633 77 to to PART cjel-3533 633 78 implement implement VERB cjel-3533 633 79 a a DET cjel-3533 633 80 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 633 81 for for ADP cjel-3533 633 82 redd+.156 redd+.156 DET cjel-3533 633 83 hopes hope NOUN cjel-3533 633 84 remain remain VERB cjel-3533 633 85 high high ADJ cjel-3533 633 86 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 633 87 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 633 88 can can AUX cjel-3533 633 89 play play VERB cjel-3533 633 90 an an DET cjel-3533 633 91 important important ADJ cjel-3533 633 92 role role NOUN cjel-3533 633 93 in in ADP cjel-3533 633 94 the the DET cjel-3533 633 95 new new ADJ cjel-3533 633 96 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 633 97 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 633 98 anticipated anticipate VERB cjel-3533 633 99 in in ADP cjel-3533 633 100 2015,157 2015,157 NUM cjel-3533 633 101 delivering deliver VERB cjel-3533 633 102 significant significant ADJ cjel-3533 633 103 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 633 104 development development NOUN cjel-3533 633 105 finance finance NOUN cjel-3533 633 106 to to ADP cjel-3533 633 107 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 633 108 countries.158 countries.158 NOUN cjel-3533 633 109 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 633 110 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 633 111 are be AUX cjel-3533 633 112 now now ADV cjel-3533 633 113 being be AUX cjel-3533 633 114 carried carry VERB cjel-3533 633 115 out out ADP cjel-3533 633 116 by by ADP cjel-3533 633 117 a a DET cjel-3533 633 118 multiplicity multiplicity NOUN cjel-3533 633 119 of of ADP cjel-3533 633 120 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 633 121 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 633 122 with with ADP cjel-3533 633 123 the the DET cjel-3533 633 124 united united PROPN cjel-3533 633 125 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 633 126 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 633 127 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 633 128 programme programme NOUN cjel-3533 633 129 taking take VERB cjel-3533 633 130 a a DET cjel-3533 633 131 leading lead VERB cjel-3533 633 132 role role NOUN cjel-3533 633 133 along along ADP cjel-3533 633 134 with with ADP cjel-3533 633 135 the the DET cjel-3533 633 136 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 633 137 carbon carbon PROPN cjel-3533 633 138 partnership partnership NOUN cjel-3533 633 139 facility facility NOUN cjel-3533 633 140 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 633 141 fcpf)159 fcpf)159 NUM cjel-3533 633 142 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 633 143 the the DET cjel-3533 633 144 world world PROPN cjel-3533 633 145 bank bank PROPN cjel-3533 633 146 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 633 147 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 633 148 investment investment NOUN cjel-3533 633 149 program.160 program.160 VERB cjel-3533 633 150 the the PRON cjel-3533 633 151 from from ADP cjel-3533 633 152 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 633 153 in in ADP cjel-3533 633 154 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 633 155 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 633 156 began begin VERB cjel-3533 633 157 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 633 158 with with ADP cjel-3533 633 159 a a DET cjel-3533 633 160 proposal proposal NOUN cjel-3533 633 161 on on ADP cjel-3533 633 162 the the DET cjel-3533 633 163 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 633 164 by by ADP cjel-3533 633 165 papua papua PROPN cjel-3533 633 166 new new ADJ cjel-3533 633 167 guinea guinea PROPN cjel-3533 633 168 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 633 169 costa costa PROPN cjel-3533 633 170 rica rica PROPN cjel-3533 633 171 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 633 172 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 633 173 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 633 174 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 634 1 154 154 NUM cjel-3533 634 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 635 1 the the DET cjel-3533 635 2 bali bali PROPN cjel-3533 635 3 roadmap roadmap PROPN cjel-3533 635 4 is be AUX cjel-3533 635 5 primarily primarily ADV cjel-3533 635 6 memorialized memorialize VERB cjel-3533 635 7 in in ADP cjel-3533 635 8 the the DET cjel-3533 635 9 bali bali PROPN cjel-3533 635 10 action action NOUN cjel-3533 635 11 plan plan PROPN cjel-3533 635 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 636 1 united united PROPN cjel-3533 636 2 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 636 3 framework framework PROPN cjel-3533 636 4 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 636 5 on on ADP cjel-3533 636 6 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 636 7 change change NOUN cjel-3533 636 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 9 bali bali PROPN cjel-3533 636 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 11 indon indon PROPN cjel-3533 636 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 636 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 14 dec dec PROPN cjel-3533 636 15 . . PROPN cjel-3533 636 16 3–15 3–15 PROPN cjel-3533 636 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 18 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 636 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 20 rep rep PROPN cjel-3533 636 21 . . PROPN cjel-3533 636 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 636 23 the the DET cjel-3533 636 24 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 636 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 636 26 the the DET cjel-3533 636 27 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 636 28 on on ADP cjel-3533 636 29 its its PRON cjel-3533 636 30 thirteenth thirteenth ADJ cjel-3533 636 31 session session NOUN cjel-3533 636 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 33 held hold VERB cjel-3533 636 34 in in ADP cjel-3533 636 35 bali bali PROPN cjel-3533 636 36 from from ADP cjel-3533 636 37 3–15 3–15 PROPN cjel-3533 636 38 december december PROPN cjel-3533 636 39 2007 2007 NUM cjel-3533 636 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 41 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 636 42 . . PROPN cjel-3533 636 43 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 636 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 636 45 fccc fccc PROPN cjel-3533 636 46 / / SYM cjel-3533 636 47 cp/2007/6 cp/2007/6 NOUN cjel-3533 636 48 / / SYM cjel-3533 636 49 add.1 add.1 PROPN cjel-3533 636 50 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 636 51 mar mar PROPN cjel-3533 636 52 . . PROPN cjel-3533 636 53 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 636 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 55 2008 2008 NUM cjel-3533 636 56 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 636 57 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 636 58 see see VERB cjel-3533 636 59 also also ADV cjel-3533 636 60 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 636 61 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 636 62 sheet sheet NOUN cjel-3533 636 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 64 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 636 65 note note NOUN cjel-3533 636 66 153 153 NUM cjel-3533 636 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 636 68 at at ADP cjel-3533 636 69 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 636 70 . . NOUN cjel-3533 636 71 155 155 NUM cjel-3533 636 72 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 637 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 637 2 mary mary PROPN cjel-3533 637 3 c. c. PROPN cjel-3533 637 4 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 637 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 637 6 manali manali PROPN cjel-3533 637 7 baruah baruah PROPN cjel-3533 637 8 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 637 9 edward edward PROPN cjel-3533 637 10 r. r. PROPN cjel-3533 637 11 carr carr PROPN cjel-3533 637 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 637 13 seeing see VERB cjel-3533 637 14 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 637 15 as as ADP cjel-3533 637 16 a a DET cjel-3533 637 17 project project NOUN cjel-3533 637 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 637 19 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 637 20 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 637 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 637 22 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 637 23 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 637 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 638 1 sci sci PROPN cjel-3533 638 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 638 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 638 4 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 638 5 100 100 NUM cjel-3533 638 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 638 7 101 101 NUM cjel-3533 638 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 638 9 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 638 10 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 638 11 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 638 12 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 638 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 638 14 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 638 15 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 638 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 638 17 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 638 18 note note NOUN cjel-3533 638 19 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 638 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 638 21 at at ADP cjel-3533 638 22 658 658 NUM cjel-3533 638 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 639 1 156 156 NUM cjel-3533 639 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 640 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 640 2 cancun cancun PROPN cjel-3533 640 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 640 4 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 640 5 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 640 6 to to ADP cjel-3533 640 7 an an DET cjel-3533 640 8 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 640 9 document document NOUN cjel-3533 640 10 that that PRON cjel-3533 640 11 delineated delineate VERB cjel-3533 640 12 five five NUM cjel-3533 640 13 acceptable acceptable ADJ cjel-3533 640 14 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 640 15 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 640 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 640 17 the the DET cjel-3533 640 18 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 640 19 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 640 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 640 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 640 22 also also ADV cjel-3533 640 23 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 640 24 to to PART cjel-3533 640 25 include include VERB cjel-3533 640 26 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 640 27 to to PART cjel-3533 640 28 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 640 29 adverse adverse ADJ cjel-3533 640 30 social social ADJ cjel-3533 640 31 consequences consequence NOUN cjel-3533 640 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 641 1 united united PROPN cjel-3533 641 2 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 641 3 framework framework PROPN cjel-3533 641 4 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 641 5 on on ADP cjel-3533 641 6 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 641 7 change change NOUN cjel-3533 641 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 641 9 cancun cancun PROPN cjel-3533 641 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 641 11 nov nov PROPN cjel-3533 641 12 . . PROPN cjel-3533 641 13 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 641 14 – – PUNCT cjel-3533 641 15 dec dec PROPN cjel-3533 641 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 641 17 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 641 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 641 19 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 641 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 641 21 rep rep PROPN cjel-3533 641 22 . . PROPN cjel-3533 641 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 641 24 the the DET cjel-3533 641 25 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 641 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 641 27 the the DET cjel-3533 641 28 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 641 29 on on ADP cjel-3533 641 30 its its PRON cjel-3533 641 31 sixteenth sixteenth ADJ cjel-3533 641 32 session session NOUN cjel-3533 641 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 641 34 held hold VERB cjel-3533 641 35 in in ADP cjel-3533 641 36 cancun cancun PROPN cjel-3533 641 37 from from ADP cjel-3533 641 38 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 641 39 november november PROPN cjel-3533 641 40 to to ADP cjel-3533 641 41 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 641 42 december december PROPN cjel-3533 641 43 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 641 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 641 45 ¶¶ ¶¶ PROPN cjel-3533 641 46 69–70 69–70 NUM cjel-3533 641 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 642 1 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 642 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 642 3 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 642 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 642 5 fccc fccc PROPN cjel-3533 642 6 / / SYM cjel-3533 642 7 cp/ cp/ VERB cjel-3533 642 8 2010/7 2010/7 NUM cjel-3533 642 9 / / SYM cjel-3533 642 10 add.1 add.1 PROPN cjel-3533 642 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 642 12 mar mar PROPN cjel-3533 642 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 642 14 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 642 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 642 16 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 642 17 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 642 18 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 642 19 see see VERB cjel-3533 642 20 also also ADV cjel-3533 642 21 ashwini ashwini ADJ cjel-3533 642 22 chhatre chhatre NOUN cjel-3533 642 23 et et PROPN cjel-3533 642 24 al al PROPN cjel-3533 642 25 . . PROPN cjel-3533 642 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 642 27 social social ADJ cjel-3533 642 28 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 642 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 642 30 co co NOUN cjel-3533 642 31 - - NOUN cjel-3533 642 32 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 642 33 in in ADP cjel-3533 642 34 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 642 35 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 642 36 a a DET cjel-3533 642 37 review review NOUN cjel-3533 642 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 642 39 the the DET cjel-3533 642 40 adjacent adjacent ADJ cjel-3533 642 41 possible possible ADJ cjel-3533 642 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 642 43 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 642 44 current current ADJ cjel-3533 642 45 opinion opinion NOUN cjel-3533 642 46 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 642 47 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 643 1 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjel-3533 643 2 654 654 NUM cjel-3533 643 3 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 643 4 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 643 5 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 643 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 644 1 the the DET cjel-3533 644 2 subsequent subsequent ADJ cjel-3533 644 3 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 644 4 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 644 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 644 6 the the DET cjel-3533 644 7 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 644 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 644 9 durban durban NOUN cjel-3533 644 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 644 11 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 644 12 set set VERB cjel-3533 644 13 up up ADP cjel-3533 644 14 a a DET cjel-3533 644 15 system system NOUN cjel-3533 644 16 to to PART cjel-3533 644 17 monitor monitor VERB cjel-3533 644 18 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 644 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 644 20 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 644 21 has have AUX cjel-3533 644 22 received receive VERB cjel-3533 644 23 criticism criticism NOUN cjel-3533 644 24 for for ADP cjel-3533 644 25 leaving leave VERB cjel-3533 644 26 their their PRON cjel-3533 644 27 national national ADJ cjel-3533 644 28 application application NOUN cjel-3533 644 29 discretionary discretionary ADJ cjel-3533 644 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 644 31 for for ADP cjel-3533 644 32 failing fail VERB cjel-3533 644 33 to to PART cjel-3533 644 34 develop develop VERB cjel-3533 644 35 performance performance NOUN cjel-3533 644 36 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 644 37 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 645 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 645 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 645 3 157 157 NUM cjel-3533 645 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 646 1 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 646 2 to to ADP cjel-3533 646 3 the the DET cjel-3533 646 4 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 646 5 will will AUX cjel-3533 646 6 convene convene VERB cjel-3533 646 7 for for ADP cjel-3533 646 8 the the DET cjel-3533 646 9 21st 21st ADJ cjel-3533 646 10 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 646 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 646 12 the the DET cjel-3533 646 13 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 646 14 in in ADP cjel-3533 646 15 paris paris PROPN cjel-3533 646 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 646 17 december december PROPN cjel-3533 646 18 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 646 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 647 1 at at ADP cjel-3533 647 2 the the DET cjel-3533 647 3 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 647 4 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 647 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 647 6 the the DET cjel-3533 647 7 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 647 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 647 9 durban durban PROPN cjel-3533 647 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 647 11 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 647 12 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 647 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 647 14 they they PRON cjel-3533 647 15 would would AUX cjel-3533 647 16 adopt adopt VERB cjel-3533 647 17 a a DET cjel-3533 647 18 new new ADJ cjel-3533 647 19 protocol protocol NOUN cjel-3533 647 20 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 647 21 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 647 22 with with ADP cjel-3533 647 23 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 647 24 force force NOUN cjel-3533 647 25 during during ADP cjel-3533 647 26 the the DET cjel-3533 647 27 paris paris PROPN cjel-3533 647 28 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 647 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 647 30 which which PRON cjel-3533 647 31 will will AUX cjel-3533 647 32 take take VERB cjel-3533 647 33 effect effect NOUN cjel-3533 647 34 in in ADP cjel-3533 647 35 2020 2020 NUM cjel-3533 647 36 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 648 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 648 2 united united PROPN cjel-3533 648 3 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 648 4 framework framework PROPN cjel-3533 648 5 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 648 6 on on ADP cjel-3533 648 7 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 648 8 change change NOUN cjel-3533 648 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 10 durban durban PROPN cjel-3533 648 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 12 s. s. PROPN cjel-3533 648 13 afr afr PROPN cjel-3533 648 14 . . PROPN cjel-3533 648 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 16 nov nov PROPN cjel-3533 648 17 . . PROPN cjel-3533 648 18 28 28 NUM cjel-3533 648 19 – – PUNCT cjel-3533 648 20 dec dec PROPN cjel-3533 648 21 . . PROPN cjel-3533 648 22 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 648 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 24 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 648 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 26 rep rep PROPN cjel-3533 648 27 . . PROPN cjel-3533 648 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 648 29 the the DET cjel-3533 648 30 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 648 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 648 32 the the DET cjel-3533 648 33 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 648 34 on on ADP cjel-3533 648 35 its its PRON cjel-3533 648 36 seventeenth seventeenth ADJ cjel-3533 648 37 session session NOUN cjel-3533 648 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 39 held hold VERB cjel-3533 648 40 in in ADP cjel-3533 648 41 durban durban NOUN cjel-3533 648 42 from from ADP cjel-3533 648 43 28 28 NUM cjel-3533 648 44 november november PROPN cjel-3533 648 45 to to ADP cjel-3533 648 46 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 648 47 december december PROPN cjel-3533 648 48 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 648 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 50 ¶ ¶ NOUN cjel-3533 648 51 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 648 52 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 53 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 648 54 . . PROPN cjel-3533 648 55 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 648 56 . . PROPN cjel-3533 648 57 fccc/ fccc/ NUM cjel-3533 648 58 cp/2011/9 cp/2011/9 NOUN cjel-3533 648 59 / / SYM cjel-3533 648 60 add.1 add.1 PROPN cjel-3533 648 61 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 648 62 mar mar PROPN cjel-3533 648 63 . . PROPN cjel-3533 648 64 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 648 65 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 648 66 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 648 67 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 648 68 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 649 1 158 158 X cjel-3533 649 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 649 3 ill ill PROPN cjel-3533 649 4 neeff neeff PROPN cjel-3533 649 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 649 6 daniela daniela PROPN cjel-3533 649 7 göhler göhler PROPN cjel-3533 649 8 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 649 9 francisco francisco PROPN cjel-3533 649 10 ascui ascui NOUN cjel-3533 649 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 649 12 finding find VERB cjel-3533 649 13 a a DET cjel-3533 649 14 path path NOUN cjel-3533 649 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 649 16 redd+ redd+ PROPN cjel-3533 649 17 between between ADP cjel-3533 649 18 oda oda PROPN cjel-3533 649 19 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 649 20 the the DET cjel-3533 649 21 cdm cdm PROPN cjel-3533 649 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 649 23 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 649 24 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 649 25 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 649 26 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 649 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 649 28 150 150 NUM cjel-3533 649 29 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 649 30 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 649 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 649 32 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 649 33 visseren visseren NOUN cjel-3533 649 34 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 649 35 hamakers hamaker NOUN cjel-3533 649 36 et et PROPN cjel-3533 649 37 al al PROPN cjel-3533 649 38 . . PROPN cjel-3533 649 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 649 40 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 649 41 note note PROPN cjel-3533 649 42 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 649 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 649 44 at at ADP cjel-3533 649 45 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 649 46 . . SYM cjel-3533 649 47 159 159 NUM cjel-3533 649 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 650 1 fcpf fcpf PROPN cjel-3533 650 2 describes describe VERB cjel-3533 650 3 itself itself PRON cjel-3533 650 4 as as ADP cjel-3533 650 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 650 6 a a DET cjel-3533 650 7 global global ADJ cjel-3533 650 8 partnership partnership NOUN cjel-3533 650 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 650 10 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 650 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 650 12 businesses business NOUN cjel-3533 650 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 650 14 civil civil ADJ cjel-3533 650 15 society society NOUN cjel-3533 650 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 650 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 650 18 indigenous indigenous ADJ cjel-3533 650 19 peoples people NOUN cjel-3533 650 20 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 650 21 on on ADP cjel-3533 650 22 reducing reduce VERB cjel-3533 650 23 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 650 24 from from ADP cjel-3533 650 25 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 650 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 650 27 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 650 28 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 650 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 650 30 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 650 31 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 650 32 stock stock NOUN cjel-3533 650 33 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 650 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 650 35 the the DET cjel-3533 650 36 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 650 37 management management NOUN cjel-3533 650 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 650 39 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 650 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 650 41 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 650 42 the the DET cjel-3533 650 43 enhancement enhancement NOUN cjel-3533 650 44 of of ADP cjel-3533 650 45 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 650 46 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 650 47 stocks stock NOUN cjel-3533 650 48 in in ADP cjel-3533 650 49 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 650 50 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 650 51 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 650 52 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 650 53 commonly commonly ADV cjel-3533 650 54 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 650 55 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 650 56 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 650 57 in in ADP cjel-3533 650 58 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 650 59 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 650 60 land land NOUN cjel-3533 650 61 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 650 62 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 650 63 world world NOUN cjel-3533 650 64 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 650 65 71 71 NUM cjel-3533 650 66 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 650 67 encourages encourage VERB cjel-3533 650 68 a a DET cjel-3533 650 69 three three NUM cjel-3533 650 70 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 650 71 phased phase VERB cjel-3533 650 72 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 650 73 to to ADP cjel-3533 650 74 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 650 75 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 650 76 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 650 77 phases phase NOUN cjel-3533 650 78 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 650 79 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 650 80 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 650 81 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 650 82 on on ADP cjel-3533 650 83 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 650 84 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 650 85 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 650 86 activities,161 activities,161 NOUN cjel-3533 650 87 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 650 88 phase phase NOUN cjel-3533 650 89 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 650 90 will will AUX cjel-3533 650 91 deliver deliver VERB cjel-3533 650 92 a a DET cjel-3533 650 93 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 650 94 results result NOUN cjel-3533 650 95 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 650 96 based base VERB cjel-3533 650 97 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 650 98 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 650 99 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 650 100 with with ADP cjel-3533 650 101 funding fund VERB cjel-3533 650 102 contingent contingent NOUN cjel-3533 650 103 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 650 104 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjel-3533 650 105 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 650 106 reductions).162 reductions).162 CCONJ cjel-3533 650 107 most most ADV cjel-3533 650 108 current current ADJ cjel-3533 650 109 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 650 110 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 650 111 is be AUX cjel-3533 650 112 for for ADP cjel-3533 650 113 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 650 114 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 650 115 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 650 116 which which PRON cjel-3533 650 117 aim aim VERB cjel-3533 650 118 to to PART cjel-3533 650 119 prepare prepare VERB cjel-3533 650 120 nations nation NOUN cjel-3533 650 121 to to PART cjel-3533 650 122 participate participate VERB cjel-3533 650 123 in in ADP cjel-3533 650 124 an an DET cjel-3533 650 125 eventual eventual ADJ cjel-3533 650 126 international international ADJ cjel-3533 650 127 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 650 128 market market NOUN cjel-3533 650 129 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 651 1 such such ADJ cjel-3533 651 2 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 651 3 takes take VERB cjel-3533 651 4 the the DET cjel-3533 651 5 form form NOUN cjel-3533 651 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 651 7 grants grant NOUN cjel-3533 651 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 651 9 concessional concessional ADJ cjel-3533 651 10 loans loan NOUN cjel-3533 651 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 651 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 651 13 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 651 14 assistance.163 assistance.163 PROPN cjel-3533 651 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 651 16 this this DET cjel-3533 651 17 way way NOUN cjel-3533 651 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 651 19 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 651 20 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 651 21 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 651 22 conforms conform VERB cjel-3533 651 23 to to ADP cjel-3533 651 24 the the DET cjel-3533 651 25 traditional traditional ADJ cjel-3533 651 26 model model NOUN cjel-3533 651 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 651 28 country country NOUN cjel-3533 651 29 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 651 30 to to ADP cjel-3533 651 31 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 651 32 country country NOUN cjel-3533 651 33 foreign foreign ADJ cjel-3533 651 34 aid aid NOUN cjel-3533 651 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 651 36 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 651 37 several several ADJ cjel-3533 651 38 multilateral multilateral ADJ cjel-3533 651 39 funds fund NOUN cjel-3533 651 40 have have AUX cjel-3533 651 41 also also ADV cjel-3533 651 42 been be AUX cjel-3533 651 43 established.164 established.164 ADJ cjel-3533 651 44 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 651 45 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 651 46 include include VERB cjel-3533 651 47 development development NOUN cjel-3533 651 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 651 49 national national ADJ cjel-3533 651 50 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 651 51 local local ADJ cjel-3533 651 52 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 651 53 for for ADP cjel-3533 651 54 land land NOUN cjel-3533 651 55 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 651 56 cover cover NOUN cjel-3533 651 57 change change NOUN cjel-3533 651 58 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 651 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 651 60 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 651 61 reforms reform NOUN cjel-3533 651 62 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 651 63 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 651 64 more more ADV cjel-3533 651 65 discrete discrete ADJ cjel-3533 651 66 promises promise NOUN cjel-3533 651 67 like like ADP cjel-3533 651 68 logging log VERB cjel-3533 651 69 moratoria.165 moratoria.165 VERB cjel-3533 651 70 the the DET cjel-3533 651 71 breadth breadth NOUN cjel-3533 651 72 of of ADP cjel-3533 651 73 these these DET cjel-3533 651 74 targeted target VERB cjel-3533 651 75 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 651 76 reforms reform NOUN cjel-3533 651 77 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 651 78 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 651 79 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 651 80 the the DET cjel-3533 651 81 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 651 82 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 651 83 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 651 84 reforms reform NOUN cjel-3533 651 85 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 651 86 for for ADP cjel-3533 651 87 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 651 88 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 651 89 of of ADP cjel-3533 651 90 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 651 91 will will AUX cjel-3533 651 92 be be AUX cjel-3533 651 93 substantial substantial ADJ cjel-3533 651 94 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 652 1 ”166 ”166 X cjel-3533 652 2 significant significant ADJ cjel-3533 652 3 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 652 4 has have AUX cjel-3533 652 5 already already ADV cjel-3533 652 6 been be AUX cjel-3533 652 7 pledged pledge VERB cjel-3533 652 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 652 9 delivered deliver VERB cjel-3533 652 10 for for ADP cjel-3533 652 11 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 652 12 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 652 13 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 652 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 652 15 with with ADP cjel-3533 652 16 donor donor NOUN cjel-3533 652 17 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 652 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 652 19 international international PROPN cjel-3533 652 20 referred refer VERB cjel-3533 652 21 to to ADP cjel-3533 652 22 as as ADP cjel-3533 652 23 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 652 24 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 652 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 652 26 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 653 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 653 2 about about ADP cjel-3533 653 3 fcpf fcpf NOUN cjel-3533 653 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 653 5 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 653 6 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 653 7 parntership parntership NOUN cjel-3533 653 8 facility facility NOUN cjel-3533 653 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 653 10 https:// https:// PROPN cjel-3533 653 11 www.forestcarbonpartnership.org/about-fcpf-0 www.forestcarbonpartnership.org/about-fcpf-0 PROPN cjel-3533 654 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 654 2 https://perma.cc/fms3-2qh8 https://perma.cc/fms3-2qh8 X cjel-3533 654 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 654 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 654 5 last last ADV cjel-3533 654 6 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 654 7 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 654 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 654 9 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 654 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 654 11 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 654 12 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 654 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 655 1 160 160 NUM cjel-3533 655 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 656 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 656 2 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 656 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 656 4 baruah baruah PROPN cjel-3533 656 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 656 6 carr carr PROPN cjel-3533 656 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 656 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 656 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 656 10 155 155 NUM cjel-3533 656 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 656 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 656 13 101 101 NUM cjel-3533 656 14 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 656 15 esteve esteve PROPN cjel-3533 656 16 corbera corbera PROPN cjel-3533 656 17 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 656 18 heike heike PROPN cjel-3533 656 19 schroder schroder PROPN cjel-3533 656 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 656 21 governing govern VERB cjel-3533 656 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 656 23 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 656 24 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 656 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 656 26 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 656 27 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 656 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 657 1 sci sci PROPN cjel-3533 657 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 657 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 657 4 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 657 5 89 89 NUM cjel-3533 657 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 657 7 90–91 90–91 NUM cjel-3533 657 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 657 9 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 657 10 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 657 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 658 1 161 161 NUM cjel-3533 658 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 659 1 more more ADV cjel-3533 659 2 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 659 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 659 4 phase phase NOUN cjel-3533 659 5 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 659 6 entails entail VERB cjel-3533 659 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 659 8 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 659 9 a a DET cjel-3533 659 10 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 659 11 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 659 12 supported support VERB cjel-3533 659 13 by by ADP cjel-3533 659 14 grants grant NOUN cjel-3533 659 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 659 16 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 659 17 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 659 18 phase phase NOUN cjel-3533 659 19 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 659 20 consists consist VERB cjel-3533 659 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 659 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 659 23 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 659 24 a a DET cjel-3533 659 25 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 659 26 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 659 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 659 28 supported support VERB cjel-3533 659 29 by by ADP cjel-3533 659 30 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 659 31 a a PRON cjel-3533 659 32 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 659 33 grants grant NOUN cjel-3533 659 34 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 659 35 other other ADJ cjel-3533 659 36 financial financial ADJ cjel-3533 659 37 support support NOUN cjel-3533 659 38 for for ADP cjel-3533 659 39 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 659 40 building building NOUN cjel-3533 659 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 659 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 659 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 660 1 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 660 2 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 660 3 b b NOUN cjel-3533 660 4 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 660 5 payments payment NOUN cjel-3533 660 6 for for ADP cjel-3533 660 7 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 660 8 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 660 9 measured measure VERB cjel-3533 660 10 by by ADP cjel-3533 660 11 proxies proxy NOUN cjel-3533 660 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 660 13 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 661 1 frequently frequently ADV cjel-3533 661 2 asked ask VERB cjel-3533 661 3 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 661 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 661 5 un un PROPN cjel-3533 661 6 - - PROPN cjel-3533 661 7 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 661 8 programme programme PROPN cjel-3533 661 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 661 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 661 11 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 661 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 661 13 http://www.unredd.net/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=12119 http://www.unredd.net/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=12119 PROPN cjel-3533 661 14 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 661 15 itemid=53 itemid=53 NOUN cjel-3533 662 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 662 2 http://perma.cc/d79f-sl6 http://perma.cc/d79f-sl6 PROPN cjel-3533 662 3 t t X cjel-3533 662 4 ] ] X cjel-3533 662 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 662 6 last last ADV cjel-3533 662 7 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 662 8 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 662 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 662 10 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 662 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 662 12 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 662 13 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 662 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 663 1 162 162 NUM cjel-3533 663 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 664 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 664 2 un un PROPN cjel-3533 664 3 - - PROPN cjel-3533 664 4 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 664 5 programme programme PROPN cjel-3533 664 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 7 the the DET cjel-3533 664 8 un un PROPN cjel-3533 664 9 - - PROPN cjel-3533 664 10 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 664 11 programme programme NOUN cjel-3533 664 12 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 664 13 2011–2015 2011–2015 NUM cjel-3533 664 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 664 16 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 664 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 664 18 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 664 19 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 664 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 21 available available ADJ cjel-3533 664 22 at at ADP cjel-3533 664 23 http://www.unredd.net/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_dow http://www.unredd.net/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_dow ADJ cjel-3533 664 24 nload&gid=4598&itemid=53 nload&gid=4598&itemid=53 PROPN cjel-3533 664 25 [ [ X cjel-3533 664 26 http://perma.cc/p4pv-47xc http://perma.cc/p4pv-47xc X cjel-3533 664 27 ] ] X cjel-3533 664 28 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 664 29 see see VERB cjel-3533 664 30 also also ADV cjel-3533 664 31 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 664 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 33 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 664 34 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 664 35 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 664 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 37 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 664 38 note note PROPN cjel-3533 664 39 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 664 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 41 at at ADP cjel-3533 664 42 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 664 43 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 664 44 danae danae PROPN cjel-3533 664 45 maniatis maniatis PROPN cjel-3533 664 46 et et PROPN cjel-3533 664 47 al al PROPN cjel-3533 664 48 . . PROPN cjel-3533 664 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 50 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 664 51 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 664 52 current current ADJ cjel-3533 664 53 capacity capacity NOUN cjel-3533 664 54 for for ADP cjel-3533 664 55 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 664 56 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 664 57 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 664 58 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 664 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 60 measuring measuring NOUN cjel-3533 664 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 62 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 664 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 64 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 664 65 verification verification NOUN cjel-3533 664 66 in in ADP cjel-3533 664 67 the the DET cjel-3533 664 68 congo congo PROPN cjel-3533 664 69 basin basin NOUN cjel-3533 664 70 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 664 71 368 368 NUM cjel-3533 664 72 philosophical philosophical ADJ cjel-3533 664 73 transactions transaction NOUN cjel-3533 664 74 royal royal ADJ cjel-3533 664 75 soc’y soc’y PROPN cjel-3533 664 76 b b PROPN cjel-3533 664 77 20120310 20120310 NUM cjel-3533 664 78 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 664 79 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 664 80 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 664 81 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 665 1 163 163 NUM cjel-3533 665 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 666 1 david david PROPN cjel-3533 666 2 takacs takacs PROPN cjel-3533 666 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 666 4 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 666 5 democracy democracy NOUN cjel-3533 666 6 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 666 7 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 666 8 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 666 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 666 10 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 666 11 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 666 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 666 13 44 44 NUM cjel-3533 666 14 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 666 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 667 1 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 667 2 71 71 NUM cjel-3533 667 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 667 4 104 104 NUM cjel-3533 667 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 667 6 2014 2014 NUM cjel-3533 667 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 667 8 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 667 9 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 667 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 667 11 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 667 12 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 667 13 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 667 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 667 15 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 667 16 note note PROPN cjel-3533 667 17 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 667 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 667 19 at at ADP cjel-3533 667 20 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 667 21 . . NOUN cjel-3533 667 22 164 164 NUM cjel-3533 667 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 668 1 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 668 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 668 3 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 668 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 668 5 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 668 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 668 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 668 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 668 9 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 668 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 668 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 668 12 150–51 150–51 NUM cjel-3533 668 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 668 14 165 165 NUM cjel-3533 668 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 669 1 cerbu cerbu ADV cjel-3533 669 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 669 3 swallow swallow PROPN cjel-3533 669 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 669 5 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 669 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 669 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 669 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 669 9 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 669 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 669 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 669 12 170 170 NUM cjel-3533 669 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 669 14 see see VERB cjel-3533 669 15 also also ADV cjel-3533 669 16 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 669 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 669 18 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 669 19 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 669 20 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 669 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 670 1 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 670 2 note note PROPN cjel-3533 670 3 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 670 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 670 5 at at ADP cjel-3533 670 6 158–59 158–59 PROPN cjel-3533 670 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 670 8 detailing detail VERB cjel-3533 670 9 indonesia indonesia PROPN cjel-3533 670 10 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 670 11 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 670 12 to to PART cjel-3533 670 13 implement implement VERB cjel-3533 670 14 a a DET cjel-3533 670 15 logging log VERB cjel-3533 670 16 moratorium moratorium NOUN cjel-3533 670 17 as as ADP cjel-3533 670 18 a a DET cjel-3533 670 19 condition condition NOUN cjel-3533 670 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 670 21 receiving receive VERB cjel-3533 670 22 $ $ SYM cjel-3533 670 23 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 670 24 billion billion NUM cjel-3533 670 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 670 26 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 670 27 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 670 28 from from ADP cjel-3533 670 29 norway norway PROPN cjel-3533 670 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 670 31 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 670 32 also also ADV cjel-3533 670 33 noting note VERB cjel-3533 670 34 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 670 35 over over ADP cjel-3533 670 36 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 670 37 the the DET cjel-3533 670 38 moratorium moratorium NOUN cjel-3533 670 39 will will AUX cjel-3533 670 40 prove prove VERB cjel-3533 670 41 enforceable enforceable ADJ cjel-3533 670 42 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 670 43 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 670 44 press press NOUN cjel-3533 670 45 release release NOUN cjel-3533 670 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 670 47 publisher publisher NOUN cjel-3533 670 48 office office NOUN cjel-3533 670 49 of of ADP cjel-3533 670 50 the the DET cjel-3533 670 51 prime prime ADJ cjel-3533 670 52 minister minister NOUN cjel-3533 670 53 of of ADP cjel-3533 670 54 norway norway PROPN cjel-3533 670 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 670 56 norway norway PROPN cjel-3533 670 57 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 670 58 indonesia indonesia PROPN cjel-3533 670 59 in in ADP cjel-3533 670 60 partnership partnership NOUN cjel-3533 670 61 to to PART cjel-3533 670 62 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 670 63 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 670 64 from from ADP cjel-3533 670 65 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 670 66 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 670 67 may may PROPN cjel-3533 670 68 26 26 NUM cjel-3533 670 69 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 670 70 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 670 71 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 670 72 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 670 73 available available ADJ cjel-3533 670 74 at at ADP cjel-3533 670 75 https://www.regjeringen https://www.regjeringen PROPN cjel-3533 670 76 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 671 1 no no PRON cjel-3533 671 2 / / SYM cjel-3533 671 3 en en NOUN cjel-3533 671 4 / / SYM cjel-3533 671 5 aktuelt aktuelt ADJ cjel-3533 671 6 / / SYM cjel-3533 671 7 norway norway PROPN cjel-3533 671 8 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 671 9 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 671 10 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 671 11 indonesia indonesia NOUN cjel-3533 671 12 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 671 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 671 14 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 671 15 partnership partnership NOUN cjel-3533 671 16 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 671 17 to to ADP cjel-3533 671 18 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 671 19 r r NOUN cjel-3533 671 20 / / SYM cjel-3533 671 21 id605709/ id605709/ NOUN cjel-3533 672 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 672 2 https://perma.cc/ https://perma.cc/ VERB cjel-3533 672 3 f2gg-3h3k f2gg-3h3k X cjel-3533 672 4 ] ] X cjel-3533 672 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 673 1 166 166 NUM cjel-3533 673 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 674 1 kanowski kanowski PROPN cjel-3533 674 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 674 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 674 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 674 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 674 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 674 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 674 8 152 152 NUM cjel-3533 674 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 674 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 674 11 113 113 NUM cjel-3533 674 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 674 13 72 72 NUM cjel-3533 674 14 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 674 15 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 674 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 674 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 674 18 law law NOUN cjel-3533 675 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 675 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 675 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 676 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 676 2 institutions institution NOUN cjel-3533 676 3 dispensing dispense VERB cjel-3533 676 4 a a DET cjel-3533 676 5 total total NOUN cjel-3533 676 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 676 7 over over ADP cjel-3533 676 8 $ $ SYM cjel-3533 676 9 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 676 10 billion billion NUM cjel-3533 676 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 676 12 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 676 13 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 676 14 to to ADP cjel-3533 676 15 49 49 NUM cjel-3533 676 16 countries.167 countries.167 NOUN cjel-3533 676 17 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 676 18 not not PART cjel-3533 676 19 yet yet ADV cjel-3533 676 20 tied tie VERB cjel-3533 676 21 explicitly explicitly ADV cjel-3533 676 22 to to PART cjel-3533 676 23 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjel-3533 676 24 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 676 25 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 676 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 676 27 most most ADJ cjel-3533 676 28 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 676 29 has have AUX cjel-3533 676 30 at at ADV cjel-3533 676 31 least least ADJ cjel-3533 676 32 been be AUX cjel-3533 676 33 contingent contingent ADJ cjel-3533 676 34 on on ADP cjel-3533 676 35 the the DET cjel-3533 676 36 demonstration demonstration NOUN cjel-3533 676 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 676 38 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 676 39 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 676 40 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 676 41 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 676 42 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 676 43 transparency transparency NOUN cjel-3533 676 44 in in ADP cjel-3533 676 45 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 676 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 677 1 ”168 ”168 PUNCT cjel-3533 677 2 in in ADP cjel-3533 677 3 addition addition NOUN cjel-3533 677 4 to to ADP cjel-3533 677 5 these these DET cjel-3533 677 6 national national ADJ cjel-3533 677 7 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 677 8 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 677 9 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 677 10 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 677 11 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 677 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 13 there there PRON cjel-3533 677 14 are be VERB cjel-3533 677 15 also also ADV cjel-3533 677 16 many many ADJ cjel-3533 677 17 pilot pilot NOUN cjel-3533 677 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 677 19 demonstration demonstration NOUN cjel-3533 677 20 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 677 21 underway underway ADV cjel-3533 677 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 23 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 677 24 in in ADP cjel-3533 677 25 east east PROPN cjel-3533 677 26 asia asia PROPN cjel-3533 677 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 677 28 the the DET cjel-3533 677 29 pacific pacific PROPN cjel-3533 677 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 677 31 amazon amazon NOUN cjel-3533 677 32 regions region NOUN cjel-3533 677 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 34 which which PRON cjel-3533 677 35 are be AUX cjel-3533 677 36 occurring occur VERB cjel-3533 677 37 independently independently ADV cjel-3533 677 38 from from ADP cjel-3533 677 39 the the DET cjel-3533 677 40 national national ADJ cjel-3533 677 41 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 677 42 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 677 43 activities.169 activities.169 NOUN cjel-3533 677 44 these these PRON cjel-3533 677 45 are be AUX cjel-3533 677 46 implemented implement VERB cjel-3533 677 47 by by ADP cjel-3533 677 48 a a DET cjel-3533 677 49 variety variety NOUN cjel-3533 677 50 of of ADP cjel-3533 677 51 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 677 52 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 677 53 local local ADJ cjel-3533 677 54 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 677 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 56 private private ADJ cjel-3533 677 57 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 677 58 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 59 government government NOUN cjel-3533 677 60 entities entity NOUN cjel-3533 677 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 62 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 677 63 landowners.170 landowners.170 ADP cjel-3533 677 64 these these DET cjel-3533 677 65 pilots pilot NOUN cjel-3533 677 66 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 67 along along ADP cjel-3533 677 68 with with ADP cjel-3533 677 69 the the DET cjel-3533 677 70 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 677 71 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 677 72 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 73 are be AUX cjel-3533 677 74 intended intend VERB cjel-3533 677 75 to to PART cjel-3533 677 76 pave pave VERB cjel-3533 677 77 the the DET cjel-3533 677 78 way way NOUN cjel-3533 677 79 to to PART cjel-3533 677 80 phase phase VERB cjel-3533 677 81 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 677 82 of of ADP cjel-3533 677 83 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 677 84 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 85 which which PRON cjel-3533 677 86 will will AUX cjel-3533 677 87 entail entail VERB cjel-3533 677 88 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 677 89 rigorous rigorous ADJ cjel-3533 677 90 quantification quantification NOUN cjel-3533 677 91 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 677 92 of of ADP cjel-3533 677 93 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 677 94 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 677 95 as as ADP cjel-3533 677 96 the the DET cjel-3533 677 97 prerequisite prerequisite NOUN cjel-3533 677 98 for for ADP cjel-3533 677 99 funding.171 funding.171 VERB cjel-3533 677 100 such such ADJ cjel-3533 677 101 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 677 102 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 677 103 could could AUX cjel-3533 677 104 be be AUX cjel-3533 677 105 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjel-3533 677 106 on on ADP cjel-3533 677 107 a a DET cjel-3533 677 108 project project NOUN cjel-3533 677 109 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 677 110 by by ADP cjel-3533 677 111 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 677 112 project project NOUN cjel-3533 677 113 basis basis NOUN cjel-3533 677 114 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 115 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 677 116 over over ADP cjel-3533 677 117 a a DET cjel-3533 677 118 larger large ADJ cjel-3533 677 119 area area NOUN cjel-3533 677 120 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 121 such such ADJ cjel-3533 677 122 as as ADP cjel-3533 677 123 a a DET cjel-3533 677 124 national national ADJ cjel-3533 677 125 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 677 126 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 677 127 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 677 128 level level NOUN cjel-3533 677 129 effort effort NOUN cjel-3533 677 130 to to PART cjel-3533 677 131 halt halt VERB cjel-3533 677 132 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 677 133 reverse reverse VERB cjel-3533 677 134 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 677 135 trends.172 trends.172 PRON cjel-3533 677 136 ultimately ultimately ADV cjel-3533 677 137 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 138 given give VERB cjel-3533 677 139 the the DET cjel-3533 677 140 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 677 141 in in ADP cjel-3533 677 142 which which PRON cjel-3533 677 143 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 677 144 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 677 145 may may AUX cjel-3533 677 146 adversely adversely ADV cjel-3533 677 147 influence influence VERB cjel-3533 677 148 land land NOUN cjel-3533 677 149 use use NOUN cjel-3533 677 150 patterns pattern NOUN cjel-3533 677 151 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 677 152 their their PRON cjel-3533 677 153 immediate immediate ADJ cjel-3533 677 154 boundaries boundary NOUN cjel-3533 677 155 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 156 some some DET cjel-3533 677 157 experts expert NOUN cjel-3533 677 158 predict predict VERB cjel-3533 677 159 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 677 160 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 677 161 many many ADJ cjel-3533 677 162 advocate advocate VERB cjel-3533 677 163 for for ADP cjel-3533 677 164 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 677 165 more more ADJ cjel-3533 677 166 future future ADJ cjel-3533 677 167 activity activity NOUN cjel-3533 677 168 at at ADP cjel-3533 677 169 national national ADJ cjel-3533 677 170 scales scale NOUN cjel-3533 677 171 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 172 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 677 173 than than ADP cjel-3533 677 174 localized localize VERB cjel-3533 677 175 levels.173 levels.173 PROPN cjel-3533 677 176 others other NOUN cjel-3533 677 177 have have AUX cjel-3533 677 178 suggested suggest VERB cjel-3533 677 179 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 677 180 nested nested ADJ cjel-3533 677 181 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 677 182 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 677 183 approaches approach NOUN cjel-3533 677 184 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 677 185 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 677 186 state state NOUN cjel-3533 677 187 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 677 188 based base VERB cjel-3533 677 189 167 167 NUM cjel-3533 677 190 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 678 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 678 2 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 678 3 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 678 4 database database NOUN cjel-3533 678 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 678 6 http://reddplusdatabase.org/ http://reddplusdatabase.org/ NOUN cjel-3533 678 7 [ [ X cjel-3533 678 8 http://perma.cc/f2rv-ruwr http://perma.cc/f2rv-ruwr X cjel-3533 678 9 ] ] X cjel-3533 678 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 678 11 last last ADV cjel-3533 678 12 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 678 13 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 678 14 . . PROPN cjel-3533 678 15 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 678 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 678 17 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 678 18 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 678 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 678 20 website website NOUN cjel-3533 678 21 collecting collect VERB cjel-3533 678 22 information information NOUN cjel-3533 678 23 voluntarily voluntarily ADV cjel-3533 678 24 reported report VERB cjel-3533 678 25 to to ADP cjel-3533 678 26 the the DET cjel-3533 678 27 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 678 28 project project NOUN cjel-3533 678 29 by by ADP cjel-3533 678 30 either either DET cjel-3533 678 31 funders funder NOUN cjel-3533 678 32 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 678 33 funded funded ADJ cjel-3533 678 34 entities entity NOUN cjel-3533 678 35 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 678 36 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 678 37 see see VERB cjel-3533 678 38 also also ADV cjel-3533 678 39 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 678 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 678 41 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 678 42 democracy democracy NOUN cjel-3533 678 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 678 44 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 678 45 note note PROPN cjel-3533 678 46 163 163 NUM cjel-3533 678 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 678 48 at at ADP cjel-3533 678 49 77 77 NUM cjel-3533 678 50 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 678 51 frequently frequently ADV cjel-3533 678 52 asked ask VERB cjel-3533 678 53 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 678 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 678 55 un un PROPN cjel-3533 678 56 - - PROPN cjel-3533 678 57 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 678 58 programme programme PROPN cjel-3533 678 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 678 60 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 678 61 note note NOUN cjel-3533 678 62 161 161 NUM cjel-3533 678 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 678 64 at at ADP cjel-3533 678 65 6 6 NUM cjel-3533 678 66 . . NOUN cjel-3533 678 67 168 168 NUM cjel-3533 678 68 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 679 1 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 679 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 679 3 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 679 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 679 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 679 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 679 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 679 8 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 679 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 679 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 679 11 690 690 NUM cjel-3533 679 12 . . NOUN cjel-3533 679 13 169 169 NUM cjel-3533 679 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 680 1 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 680 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 680 3 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 680 4 democracy democracy NOUN cjel-3533 680 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 680 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 680 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 680 8 163 163 NUM cjel-3533 680 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 680 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 680 11 104 104 NUM cjel-3533 680 12 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 680 13 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 680 14 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 680 15 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 680 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 680 17 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 680 18 note note NOUN cjel-3533 680 19 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 680 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 680 21 at at ADP cjel-3533 680 22 430 430 NUM cjel-3533 680 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 680 24 noting note VERB cjel-3533 680 25 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 680 26 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 680 27 pilots pilot NOUN cjel-3533 680 28 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 680 29 occurring occur VERB cjel-3533 680 30 are be AUX cjel-3533 680 31 quite quite ADV cjel-3533 680 32 separate separate ADJ cjel-3533 680 33 from from ADP cjel-3533 680 34 national national ADJ cjel-3533 680 35 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 680 36 processes process NOUN cjel-3533 680 37 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 680 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 681 1 the the DET cjel-3533 681 2 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 681 3 database database NOUN cjel-3533 681 4 reports report VERB cjel-3533 681 5 a a DET cjel-3533 681 6 current current ADJ cjel-3533 681 7 total total NOUN cjel-3533 681 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 681 9 305 305 NUM cjel-3533 681 10 demonstration demonstration NOUN cjel-3533 681 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 681 12 pilot pilot NOUN cjel-3533 681 13 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 681 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 681 15 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 681 16 the the DET cjel-3533 681 17 actual actual ADJ cjel-3533 681 18 total total NOUN cjel-3533 681 19 could could AUX cjel-3533 681 20 be be AUX cjel-3533 681 21 higher high ADJ cjel-3533 681 22 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 681 23 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 681 24 is be AUX cjel-3533 681 25 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 681 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 682 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 682 2 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 682 3 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 682 4 database database NOUN cjel-3533 682 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 682 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 682 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 682 8 167 167 NUM cjel-3533 682 9 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 682 10 cerbu cerbu ADV cjel-3533 682 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 682 12 swallow swallow PROPN cjel-3533 682 13 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 682 14 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 682 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 682 16 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 682 17 note note PROPN cjel-3533 682 18 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 682 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 682 20 at at ADP cjel-3533 682 21 170 170 NUM cjel-3533 682 22 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 682 23 expressing express VERB cjel-3533 682 24 concern concern NOUN cjel-3533 682 25 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 682 26 not not PART cjel-3533 682 27 many many ADJ cjel-3533 682 28 demonstration demonstration NOUN cjel-3533 682 29 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 682 30 are be AUX cjel-3533 682 31 occurring occur VERB cjel-3533 682 32 in in ADP cjel-3533 682 33 africa africa PROPN cjel-3533 682 34 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 682 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 683 1 170 170 NUM cjel-3533 683 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 683 3 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 683 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 683 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 683 6 democracy democracy NOUN cjel-3533 683 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 683 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 683 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 683 10 163 163 NUM cjel-3533 683 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 683 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 683 13 75 75 NUM cjel-3533 683 14 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 683 15 see see VERB cjel-3533 683 16 also also ADV cjel-3533 683 17 corbera corbera PROPN cjel-3533 683 18 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 683 19 schroder schroder PROPN cjel-3533 683 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 683 21 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 683 22 note note NOUN cjel-3533 683 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 683 24 160 160 NUM cjel-3533 683 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 683 26 at at ADP cjel-3533 683 27 91 91 NUM cjel-3533 683 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 683 29 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 683 30 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 683 31 is be AUX cjel-3533 683 32 rapidly rapidly ADV cjel-3533 683 33 morphing morph VERB cjel-3533 683 34 into into ADP cjel-3533 683 35 a a DET cjel-3533 683 36 slew slew NOUN cjel-3533 683 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 683 38 unorchestrated unorchestrated ADJ cjel-3533 683 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 683 40 multilevel multilevel ADJ cjel-3533 683 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 683 42 multi multi ADJ cjel-3533 683 43 - - NOUN cjel-3533 683 44 purpose purpose NOUN cjel-3533 683 45 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 683 46 multi multi ADJ cjel-3533 683 47 - - ADJ cjel-3533 683 48 actor actor NOUN cjel-3533 683 49 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 683 50 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 683 51 initiatives initiative NOUN cjel-3533 683 52 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 683 53 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 684 1 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 684 2 171 171 NUM cjel-3533 684 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 685 1 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 685 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 685 3 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 685 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 685 5 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 685 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 685 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 685 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 685 9 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 685 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 685 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 685 12 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 685 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 686 1 172 172 NUM cjel-3533 686 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 686 3 takacs takacs PROPN cjel-3533 686 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 686 5 note note PROPN cjel-3533 686 6 163 163 NUM cjel-3533 686 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 686 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 686 9 75 75 NUM cjel-3533 686 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 686 11 173 173 NUM cjel-3533 686 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 687 1 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 687 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 687 3 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 687 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 687 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 687 7 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 687 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 687 10 430 430 NUM cjel-3533 687 11 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 687 12 jacob jacob PROPN cjel-3533 687 13 phelps phelps PROPN cjel-3533 687 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 15 edward edward PROPN cjel-3533 687 16 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 687 17 webb webb PROPN cjel-3533 687 18 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 687 19 arun arun PROPN cjel-3533 687 20 agrawal agrawal PROPN cjel-3533 687 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 22 does do AUX cjel-3533 687 23 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 687 24 threaten threaten VERB cjel-3533 687 25 to to PART cjel-3533 687 26 recentralize recentralize VERB cjel-3533 687 27 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 687 28 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 687 29 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 687 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 31 328 328 NUM cjel-3533 687 32 science science NOUN cjel-3533 687 33 312 312 NUM cjel-3533 687 34 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 687 35 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 687 36 april april PROPN cjel-3533 687 37 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 687 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 687 39 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 687 40 noting note VERB cjel-3533 687 41 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 687 42 a a DET cjel-3533 687 43 national national ADJ cjel-3533 687 44 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 687 45 is be AUX cjel-3533 687 46 often often ADV cjel-3533 687 47 considered consider VERB cjel-3533 687 48 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 687 49 integral integral ADJ cjel-3533 687 50 to to ADP cjel-3533 687 51 the the DET cjel-3533 687 52 success success NOUN cjel-3533 687 53 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 687 54 of of ADP cjel-3533 687 55 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 687 56 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 687 57 it it PRON cjel-3533 687 58 helps help VERB cjel-3533 687 59 avoid avoid VERB cjel-3533 687 60 leakage leakage NOUN cjel-3533 687 61 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 687 62 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 687 63 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 687 64 are be AUX cjel-3533 687 65 reduced reduce VERB cjel-3533 687 66 in in ADP cjel-3533 687 67 one one NUM cjel-3533 687 68 location location NOUN cjel-3533 687 69 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 70 only only ADV cjel-3533 687 71 to to PART cjel-3533 687 72 cause cause VERB cjel-3533 687 73 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 687 74 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 687 75 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 687 76 in in ADP cjel-3533 687 77 another another DET cjel-3533 687 78 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 79 unmonitored unmonitored ADJ cjel-3533 687 80 location location NOUN cjel-3533 687 81 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 687 82 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 83 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 687 84 permanence permanence NOUN cjel-3533 687 85 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 86 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 687 87 create create VERB cjel-3533 687 88 reliable reliable ADJ cjel-3533 687 89 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 687 90 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 91 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 687 92 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 687 93 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 687 94 verification verification NOUN cjel-3533 687 95 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 687 96 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 688 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 688 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 688 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 688 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 688 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 688 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 688 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 688 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 688 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 688 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 688 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 688 12 73 73 NUM cjel-3533 688 13 measures measure NOUN cjel-3533 688 14 might might AUX cjel-3533 688 15 be be AUX cjel-3533 688 16 integrated integrate VERB cjel-3533 688 17 with with ADP cjel-3533 688 18 bottom bottom ADJ cjel-3533 688 19 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 688 20 up up NOUN cjel-3533 688 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 688 22 public public ADJ cjel-3533 688 23 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 688 24 private private ADJ cjel-3533 688 25 initiatives.174 initiatives.174 ADV cjel-3533 688 26 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 688 27 precisely precisely ADV cjel-3533 688 28 such such ADJ cjel-3533 688 29 integration integration NOUN cjel-3533 688 30 might might AUX cjel-3533 688 31 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 688 32 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 688 33 unclear unclear ADJ cjel-3533 688 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 688 36 the the DET cjel-3533 688 37 future future ADJ cjel-3533 688 38 permissibility permissibility NOUN cjel-3533 688 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 688 40 various various ADJ cjel-3533 688 41 scales scale NOUN cjel-3533 688 42 of of ADP cjel-3533 688 43 activity activity NOUN cjel-3533 688 44 may may AUX cjel-3533 688 45 be be AUX cjel-3533 688 46 determined determine VERB cjel-3533 688 47 by by ADP cjel-3533 688 48 upcoming upcoming ADJ cjel-3533 688 49 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 688 50 negotiations negotiation NOUN cjel-3533 688 51 and/or and/or CCONJ cjel-3533 688 52 convergence convergence NOUN cjel-3533 688 53 around around ADP cjel-3533 688 54 a a DET cjel-3533 688 55 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 688 56 set set NOUN cjel-3533 688 57 of of ADP cjel-3533 688 58 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 688 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 60 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 688 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 62 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 688 63 verification verification NOUN cjel-3533 688 64 protocols protocol NOUN cjel-3533 688 65 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 66 which which PRON cjel-3533 688 67 will will AUX cjel-3533 688 68 be be AUX cjel-3533 688 69 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 688 70 to to PART cjel-3533 688 71 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 688 72 that that DET cjel-3533 688 73 phase phase NOUN cjel-3533 688 74 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 688 75 results result NOUN cjel-3533 688 76 in in ADP cjel-3533 688 77 real real ADJ cjel-3533 688 78 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 688 79 reductions.175 reductions.175 ADV cjel-3533 688 80 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 688 81 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 82 open open ADJ cjel-3533 688 83 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 688 84 remain remain VERB cjel-3533 688 85 over over ADP cjel-3533 688 86 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 688 87 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 688 88 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 688 89 the the DET cjel-3533 688 90 transition transition NOUN cjel-3533 688 91 will will AUX cjel-3533 688 92 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 688 93 from from ADP cjel-3533 688 94 phases phase NOUN cjel-3533 688 95 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 688 96 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 688 97 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 688 98 of of ADP cjel-3533 688 99 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 688 100 to to ADP cjel-3533 688 101 phase phase NOUN cjel-3533 688 102 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 688 103 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 104 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 688 105 the the DET cjel-3533 688 106 bulk bulk NOUN cjel-3533 688 107 of of ADP cjel-3533 688 108 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 688 109 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 688 110 is be AUX cjel-3533 688 111 expected expect VERB cjel-3533 688 112 to to PART cjel-3533 688 113 materialize.176 materialize.176 VERB cjel-3533 688 114 only only ADV cjel-3533 688 115 a a DET cjel-3533 688 116 handful handful NOUN cjel-3533 688 117 of of ADP cjel-3533 688 118 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 688 119 are be AUX cjel-3533 688 120 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 688 121 receiving receive VERB cjel-3533 688 122 results result NOUN cjel-3533 688 123 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 688 124 based base VERB cjel-3533 688 125 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 688 126 of of ADP cjel-3533 688 127 the the DET cjel-3533 688 128 type type NOUN cjel-3533 688 129 envisioned envision VERB cjel-3533 688 130 in in ADP cjel-3533 688 131 phase phase NOUN cjel-3533 688 132 3.177 3.177 NUM cjel-3533 688 133 even even ADV cjel-3533 688 134 in in ADP cjel-3533 688 135 these these DET cjel-3533 688 136 early early ADJ cjel-3533 688 137 stages stage NOUN cjel-3533 688 138 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 139 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 688 140 generated generate VERB cjel-3533 688 141 by by ADP cjel-3533 688 142 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 688 143 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 688 144 can can AUX cjel-3533 688 145 be be AUX cjel-3533 688 146 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 147 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 688 148 are be AUX cjel-3533 688 149 being be AUX cjel-3533 688 150 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 151 sold sell VERB cjel-3533 688 152 within within ADP cjel-3533 688 153 both both CCONJ cjel-3533 688 154 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 688 155 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 688 156 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 688 157 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 688 158 markets.178 markets.178 NOUN cjel-3533 688 159 the the DET cjel-3533 688 160 forestry forestry NOUN cjel-3533 688 161 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 688 162 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 688 163 market market NOUN cjel-3533 688 164 was be AUX cjel-3533 688 165 worth worth ADJ cjel-3533 688 166 $ $ SYM cjel-3533 688 167 216 216 NUM cjel-3533 688 168 million million NUM cjel-3533 688 169 in in ADP cjel-3533 688 170 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 688 171 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 688 172 with with SCONJ cjel-3533 688 173 ninety ninety NUM cjel-3533 688 174 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 688 175 five five NUM cjel-3533 688 176 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 688 177 of of ADP cjel-3533 688 178 this this DET cjel-3533 688 179 value value NOUN cjel-3533 688 180 transacted transact VERB cjel-3533 688 181 in in ADP cjel-3533 688 182 the the DET cjel-3533 688 183 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 688 184 market market NOUN cjel-3533 688 185 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 688 186 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 688 187 demand demand NOUN cjel-3533 688 188 is be AUX cjel-3533 688 189 driven drive VERB cjel-3533 688 190 by by ADP cjel-3533 688 191 private private ADJ cjel-3533 688 192 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 688 193 buyers buyer NOUN cjel-3533 688 194 fulfilling fulfil VERB cjel-3533 688 195 corporate corporate ADJ cjel-3533 688 196 social social ADJ cjel-3533 688 197 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjel-3533 688 198 pledges).179 pledges).179 VERB cjel-3533 689 1 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 689 2 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 689 3 made make VERB cjel-3533 689 4 up up ADP cjel-3533 689 5 about about ADV cjel-3533 689 6 $ $ SYM cjel-3533 689 7 70 70 NUM cjel-3533 689 8 million million NUM cjel-3533 689 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 689 10 this this DET cjel-3533 689 11 market market NOUN cjel-3533 689 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 689 13 meaning mean VERB cjel-3533 689 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 689 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 689 16 the the DET cjel-3533 689 17 present present ADJ cjel-3533 689 18 time time NOUN cjel-3533 689 19 donor donor NOUN cjel-3533 689 20 country country NOUN cjel-3533 689 21 funds fund NOUN cjel-3533 689 22 for for ADP cjel-3533 689 23 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 689 24 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 689 25 dwarf dwarf NOUN cjel-3533 689 26 private private ADJ cjel-3533 689 27 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 689 28 ’ ’ PART cjel-3533 689 29 market market NOUN cjel-3533 689 30 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 689 31 based base VERB cjel-3533 689 32 174 174 NUM cjel-3533 689 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 690 1 kanowski kanowski PROPN cjel-3533 690 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 690 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 690 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 690 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 690 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 690 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 690 8 152 152 NUM cjel-3533 690 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 690 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 690 11 113 113 NUM cjel-3533 690 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 691 1 175 175 NUM cjel-3533 691 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 692 1 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 692 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 692 3 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 692 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 692 5 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 692 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 692 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 692 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 692 9 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 692 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 692 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 692 12 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 692 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 693 1 the the DET cjel-3533 693 2 topic topic NOUN cjel-3533 693 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 693 4 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 693 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 693 6 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 693 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 693 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 693 9 verification verification NOUN cjel-3533 693 10 is be AUX cjel-3533 693 11 explored explore VERB cjel-3533 693 12 further further ADJ cjel-3533 693 13 infra infra NOUN cjel-3533 693 14 notes note NOUN cjel-3533 693 15 188–95 188–95 PROPN cjel-3533 693 16 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 693 17 accompanying accompany VERB cjel-3533 693 18 text text NOUN cjel-3533 693 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 694 1 176 176 NUM cjel-3533 694 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 695 1 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 695 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 695 3 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 695 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 695 5 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 695 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 695 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 695 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 695 9 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 695 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 695 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 695 12 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 695 13 . . NOUN cjel-3533 695 14 177 177 NUM cjel-3533 695 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 696 1 eu eu PROPN cjel-3533 696 2 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 696 3 facility facility PROPN cjel-3533 696 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 696 5 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 696 6 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 696 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 696 8 http://www.euredd.efi.int/implementingredd http://www.euredd.efi.int/implementingredd PROPN cjel-3533 697 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 697 2 http://perma.cc/a8y6-xk7 http://perma.cc/a8y6-xk7 NOUN cjel-3533 697 3 g g NOUN cjel-3533 697 4 ] ] X cjel-3533 697 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 697 6 last last ADV cjel-3533 697 7 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 697 8 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 697 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 697 10 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 697 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 697 12 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 697 13 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 697 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 698 1 178 178 NUM cjel-3533 698 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 699 1 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 699 2 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 699 3 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 699 4 exist exist VERB cjel-3533 699 5 for for ADP cjel-3533 699 6 both both PRON cjel-3533 699 7 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 699 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 699 9 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 699 10 purposes purpose NOUN cjel-3533 699 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 700 1 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 700 2 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 700 3 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 700 4 exist exist VERB cjel-3533 700 5 to to PART cjel-3533 700 6 help help VERB cjel-3533 700 7 entities entity NOUN cjel-3533 700 8 subject subject ADJ cjel-3533 700 9 to to ADP cjel-3533 700 10 a a DET cjel-3533 700 11 mandatory mandatory ADJ cjel-3533 700 12 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 700 13 cap cap NOUN cjel-3533 700 14 meet meet VERB cjel-3533 700 15 their their PRON cjel-3533 700 16 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 700 17 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 700 18 obligations obligation NOUN cjel-3533 700 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 700 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 700 21 are be AUX cjel-3533 700 22 by by ADP cjel-3533 700 23 far far ADV cjel-3533 700 24 the the DET cjel-3533 700 25 larger large ADJ cjel-3533 700 26 type type NOUN cjel-3533 700 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 700 28 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 700 29 market market NOUN cjel-3533 700 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 701 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 701 2 william william PROPN cjel-3533 701 3 boyd boyd PROPN cjel-3533 701 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 701 5 james james PROPN cjel-3533 701 6 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 701 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 701 8 the the DET cjel-3533 701 9 curious curious ADJ cjel-3533 701 10 case case NOUN cjel-3533 701 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 701 12 greening green VERB cjel-3533 701 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 701 14 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 701 15 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 701 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 701 17 41 41 NUM cjel-3533 701 18 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 701 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 702 1 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 702 2 73 73 NUM cjel-3533 702 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 702 4 78–79 78–79 ADV cjel-3533 702 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 702 6 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 702 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 702 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 703 1 examples example NOUN cjel-3533 703 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 703 3 such such ADJ cjel-3533 703 4 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 703 5 are be AUX cjel-3533 703 6 the the DET cjel-3533 703 7 european european PROPN cjel-3533 703 8 union union PROPN cjel-3533 703 9 emissions emissions PROPN cjel-3533 703 10 trading trading NOUN cjel-3533 703 11 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 703 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 703 13 the the DET cjel-3533 703 14 northeastern northeastern ADJ cjel-3533 703 15 u.s u.s PROPN cjel-3533 703 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 703 17 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 703 18 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 703 19 greenhouse greenhouse NOUN cjel-3533 703 20 gas gas NOUN cjel-3533 703 21 initiative initiative NOUN cjel-3533 703 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 703 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 703 24 california california PROPN cjel-3533 703 25 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 703 26 new new ADJ cjel-3533 703 27 cap cap NOUN cjel-3533 703 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 703 29 trade trade NOUN cjel-3533 703 30 program program NOUN cjel-3533 703 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 704 1 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 704 2 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 704 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 704 4 on on ADP cjel-3533 704 5 the the DET cjel-3533 704 6 other other ADJ cjel-3533 704 7 hand hand NOUN cjel-3533 704 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 704 9 serve serve VERB cjel-3533 704 10 to to PART cjel-3533 704 11 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 704 12 corporations corporation NOUN cjel-3533 704 13 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 704 14 individuals individual NOUN cjel-3533 704 15 who who PRON cjel-3533 704 16 wish wish VERB cjel-3533 704 17 to to PART cjel-3533 704 18 make make VERB cjel-3533 704 19 non non ADJ cjel-3533 704 20 - - ADJ cjel-3533 704 21 mandatory mandatory ADJ cjel-3533 704 22 contributions contribution NOUN cjel-3533 704 23 to to ADP cjel-3533 704 24 combating combat VERB cjel-3533 704 25 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 704 26 change change NOUN cjel-3533 704 27 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 704 28 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 704 29 do do AUX cjel-3533 704 30 not not PART cjel-3533 704 31 necessarily necessarily ADV cjel-3533 704 32 wish wish VERB cjel-3533 704 33 to to PART cjel-3533 704 34 undertake undertake VERB cjel-3533 704 35 their their PRON cjel-3533 704 36 own own ADJ cjel-3533 704 37 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 704 38 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 704 39 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 704 40 to to PART cjel-3533 704 41 purchase purchase VERB cjel-3533 704 42 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 704 43 through through ADP cjel-3533 704 44 exchanges exchange NOUN cjel-3533 704 45 operated operate VERB cjel-3533 704 46 by by ADP cjel-3533 704 47 various various ADJ cjel-3533 704 48 entities entity NOUN cjel-3533 704 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 705 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 705 2 aaron aaron PROPN cjel-3533 705 3 ezroj ezroj VERB cjel-3533 705 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 705 5 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 705 6 change change NOUN cjel-3533 705 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 705 8 international international ADJ cjel-3533 705 9 norms norm NOUN cjel-3533 705 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 705 11 27 27 NUM cjel-3533 705 12 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 705 13 land land PROPN cjel-3533 705 14 use use NOUN cjel-3533 705 15 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 705 16 envtl envtl PROPN cjel-3533 705 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 706 1 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 706 2 69 69 NUM cjel-3533 706 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 706 4 83 83 NUM cjel-3533 706 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 706 6 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 706 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 706 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 706 9 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 706 10 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 706 11 there there PRON cjel-3533 706 12 is be VERB cjel-3533 706 13 a a DET cjel-3533 706 14 significant significant ADJ cjel-3533 706 15 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 706 16 market market NOUN cjel-3533 706 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 706 18 the the DET cjel-3533 706 19 u.s u.s PROPN cjel-3533 706 20 . . PROPN cjel-3533 706 21 that that PRON cjel-3533 706 22 operates operate VERB cjel-3533 706 23 with with ADP cjel-3533 706 24 little little ADJ cjel-3533 706 25 government government NOUN cjel-3533 706 26 oversight oversight NOUN cjel-3533 706 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 706 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 707 1 significant significant ADJ cjel-3533 707 2 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 707 3 exist exist VERB cjel-3533 707 4 about about ADP cjel-3533 707 5 the the DET cjel-3533 707 6 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 707 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 707 8 the the DET cjel-3533 707 9 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 707 10 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 707 11 that that PRON cjel-3533 707 12 are be AUX cjel-3533 707 13 transacted transact VERB cjel-3533 707 14 in in ADP cjel-3533 707 15 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 707 16 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 707 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 708 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 708 2 rowena rowena PROPN cjel-3533 708 3 maguire maguire PROPN cjel-3533 708 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 708 5 opportunities opportunity NOUN cjel-3533 708 6 for for ADP cjel-3533 708 7 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 708 8 finance finance NOUN cjel-3533 708 9 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 708 10 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 708 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 708 12 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 708 13 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 708 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 708 15 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 708 16 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 708 17 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 708 18 climate climate PROPN cjel-3533 708 19 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 708 20 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 708 21 . . PROPN cjel-3533 708 22 100 100 NUM cjel-3533 708 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 708 24 109 109 NUM cjel-3533 708 25 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 708 26 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 708 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 708 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 709 1 179 179 NUM cjel-3533 709 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 709 3 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 709 4 marketplace marketplace NOUN cjel-3533 709 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 709 6 covering cover VERB cjel-3533 709 7 new new ADJ cjel-3533 709 8 ground ground NOUN cjel-3533 709 9 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 709 10 state state NOUN cjel-3533 709 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 709 12 the the DET cjel-3533 709 13 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 709 14 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 709 15 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 709 16 v v NOUN cjel-3533 709 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 709 18 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 709 19 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 709 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 710 1 74 74 NUM cjel-3533 710 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 710 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 710 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 710 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 710 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 711 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 711 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 711 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 712 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 712 2 contributions.180 contributions.180 PROPN cjel-3533 712 3 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 712 4 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 712 5 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 712 6 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 712 7 have have VERB cjel-3533 712 8 tight tight ADJ cjel-3533 712 9 restrictions restriction NOUN cjel-3533 712 10 on on ADP cjel-3533 712 11 the the DET cjel-3533 712 12 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 712 13 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 712 14 that that PRON cjel-3533 712 15 qualify,181 qualify,181 AUX cjel-3533 712 16 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 712 17 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 712 18 these these DET cjel-3533 712 19 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 712 20 do do AUX cjel-3533 712 21 not not PART cjel-3533 712 22 view view VERB cjel-3533 712 23 many many ADJ cjel-3533 712 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 712 25 the the DET cjel-3533 712 26 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 712 27 being be AUX cjel-3533 712 28 transacted transact VERB cjel-3533 712 29 on on ADP cjel-3533 712 30 the the DET cjel-3533 712 31 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 712 32 market market NOUN cjel-3533 712 33 sufficiently sufficiently ADV cjel-3533 712 34 reliable reliable ADJ cjel-3533 712 35 to to PART cjel-3533 712 36 be be AUX cjel-3533 712 37 included include VERB cjel-3533 712 38 within within ADP cjel-3533 712 39 a a DET cjel-3533 712 40 mandatory mandatory ADJ cjel-3533 712 41 regime.182 regime.182 NOUN cjel-3533 712 42 as as ADP cjel-3533 712 43 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 712 44 proceeds proceed NOUN cjel-3533 712 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 712 46 major major ADJ cjel-3533 712 47 ideological ideological ADJ cjel-3533 712 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 712 49 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 712 50 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 712 51 have have AUX cjel-3533 712 52 emerged emerge VERB cjel-3533 712 53 around around ADP cjel-3533 712 54 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 712 55 to to PART cjel-3533 712 56 best well ADV cjel-3533 712 57 implement implement VERB cjel-3533 712 58 the the DET cjel-3533 712 59 program program NOUN cjel-3533 712 60 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 712 61 intended intend VERB cjel-3533 712 62 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 712 63 of of ADP cjel-3533 712 64 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 712 65 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 712 66 through through ADP cjel-3533 712 67 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 712 68 country country NOUN cjel-3533 712 69 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 712 70 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 712 71 of of ADP cjel-3533 712 72 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 712 73 country country NOUN cjel-3533 712 74 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 712 75 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 713 1 most most ADV cjel-3533 713 2 significantly significantly ADV cjel-3533 713 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 713 4 there there PRON cjel-3533 713 5 is be VERB cjel-3533 713 6 robust robust ADJ cjel-3533 713 7 disagreement disagreement NOUN cjel-3533 713 8 over over ADP cjel-3533 713 9 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 713 10 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 713 11 should should AUX cjel-3533 713 12 pursue pursue VERB cjel-3533 713 13 a a DET cjel-3533 713 14 market market NOUN cjel-3533 713 15 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 713 16 based base VERB cjel-3533 713 17 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 713 18 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 713 19 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 713 20 real real ADJ cjel-3533 713 21 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 713 22 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 713 23 can can AUX cjel-3533 713 24 be be AUX cjel-3533 713 25 assured assure VERB cjel-3533 713 26 in in ADP cjel-3533 713 27 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 713 28 acceptable acceptable ADJ cjel-3533 713 29 to to ADP cjel-3533 713 30 all all DET cjel-3533 713 31 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 713 32 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 713 33 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 713 34 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 713 35 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 713 36 is be AUX cjel-3533 713 37 capable capable ADJ cjel-3533 713 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 713 39 being be AUX cjel-3533 713 40 implemented implement VERB cjel-3533 713 41 in in ADP cjel-3533 713 42 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 713 43 that that PRON cjel-3533 713 44 respect respect VERB cjel-3533 713 45 community community NOUN cjel-3533 713 46 involvement involvement NOUN cjel-3533 713 47 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 713 48 promote promote VERB cjel-3533 713 49 equity equity NOUN cjel-3533 713 50 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 713 51 justice justice NOUN cjel-3533 713 52 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 714 1 these these DET cjel-3533 714 2 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 714 3 are be AUX cjel-3533 714 4 quite quite ADV cjel-3533 714 5 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 714 6 to to ADP cjel-3533 714 7 some some PRON cjel-3533 714 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 714 9 the the DET cjel-3533 714 10 main main ADJ cjel-3533 714 11 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 714 12 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 714 13 to to PART cjel-3533 714 14 be be AUX cjel-3533 714 15 raised raise VERB cjel-3533 714 16 as as ADP cjel-3533 714 17 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 714 18 proceeds proceed VERB cjel-3533 714 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 715 1 the the DET cjel-3533 715 2 first first ADJ cjel-3533 715 3 major major ADJ cjel-3533 715 4 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 715 5 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 715 6 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 715 7 are be AUX cjel-3533 715 8 grappling grapple VERB cjel-3533 715 9 with with ADP cjel-3533 715 10 is be AUX cjel-3533 715 11 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 715 12 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 715 13 not not PART cjel-3533 715 14 the the DET cjel-3533 715 15 ultimate ultimate ADJ cjel-3533 715 16 form form NOUN cjel-3533 715 17 that that PRON cjel-3533 715 18 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 715 19 takes take VERB cjel-3533 715 20 should should AUX cjel-3533 715 21 be be AUX cjel-3533 715 22 a a DET cjel-3533 715 23 marketdriven marketdriven NOUN cjel-3533 716 1 regime.183 regime.183 NOUN cjel-3533 716 2 there there PRON cjel-3533 716 3 is be VERB cjel-3533 716 4 general general ADJ cjel-3533 716 5 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 716 6 that that PRON cjel-3533 716 7 the the DET cjel-3533 716 8 long long ADJ cjel-3533 716 9 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 716 10 term term NOUN cjel-3533 716 11 180 180 NUM cjel-3533 716 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 717 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 717 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 717 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 717 4 x. x. PROPN cjel-3533 717 5 this this DET cjel-3533 717 6 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 717 7 pattern pattern NOUN cjel-3533 717 8 is be AUX cjel-3533 717 9 unsurprising unsurprising ADJ cjel-3533 717 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 717 11 given give VERB cjel-3533 717 12 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 717 13 most most ADJ cjel-3533 717 14 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 717 15 are be AUX cjel-3533 717 16 concentrating concentrate VERB cjel-3533 717 17 their their PRON cjel-3533 717 18 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 717 19 on on ADP cjel-3533 717 20 broader broad ADJ cjel-3533 717 21 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 717 22 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 717 23 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 717 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 718 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 718 2 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 718 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 718 4 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 718 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 718 6 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 718 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 718 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 718 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 718 10 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 718 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 718 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 718 13 153 153 NUM cjel-3533 718 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 718 15 noting note VERB cjel-3533 718 16 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 718 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 718 18 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 718 19 is be AUX cjel-3533 718 20 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 718 21 to to PART cjel-3533 718 22 move move VERB cjel-3533 718 23 over over ADP cjel-3533 718 24 time time NOUN cjel-3533 718 25 from from ADP cjel-3533 718 26 predictable predictable ADJ cjel-3533 718 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 718 28 upfront upfront ADJ cjel-3533 718 29 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 718 30 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 718 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 718 32 with with ADP cjel-3533 718 33 low low ADJ cjel-3533 718 34 co co ADJ cjel-3533 718 35 - - ADJ cjel-3533 718 36 funding funding ADJ cjel-3533 718 37 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 718 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 718 39 to to ADP cjel-3533 718 40 something something PRON cjel-3533 718 41 more more ADV cjel-3533 718 42 like like ADP cjel-3533 718 43 a a DET cjel-3533 718 44 market market NOUN cjel-3533 718 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 718 46 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 718 47 funders funder NOUN cjel-3533 718 48 will will AUX cjel-3533 718 49 seek seek VERB cjel-3533 718 50 to to PART cjel-3533 718 51 purchase purchase VERB cjel-3533 718 52 emission emission NOUN cjel-3533 718 53 reduction reduction NOUN cjel-3533 718 54 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 718 55 results result NOUN cjel-3533 718 56 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 718 57 costeffectively costeffectively ADV cjel-3533 718 58 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 718 59 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 718 60 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 718 61 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 718 62 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 718 63 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 718 64 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 719 1 181 181 NUM cjel-3533 719 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 720 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 720 2 example example NOUN cjel-3533 720 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 720 4 the the DET cjel-3533 720 5 clean clean ADJ cjel-3533 720 6 development development NOUN cjel-3533 720 7 mechanism mechanism NOUN cjel-3533 720 8 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 720 9 the the DET cjel-3533 720 10 primary primary ADJ cjel-3533 720 11 international international ADJ cjel-3533 720 12 market market NOUN cjel-3533 720 13 for for ADP cjel-3533 720 14 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 720 15 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 720 16 generated generate VERB cjel-3533 720 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 720 18 the the DET cjel-3533 720 19 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 720 20 world world NOUN cjel-3533 720 21 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 720 22 may may AUX cjel-3533 720 23 only only ADV cjel-3533 720 24 accept accept VERB cjel-3533 720 25 one one NUM cjel-3533 720 26 percent percent NOUN cjel-3533 720 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 720 28 total total ADJ cjel-3533 720 29 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 720 30 from from ADP cjel-3533 720 31 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 720 32 in in ADP cjel-3533 720 33 land land NOUN cjel-3533 720 34 use use NOUN cjel-3533 720 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 720 36 land land NOUN cjel-3533 720 37 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 720 38 use use NOUN cjel-3533 720 39 change change NOUN cjel-3533 720 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 720 41 forestry forestry NOUN cjel-3533 720 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 720 43 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 720 44 does do AUX cjel-3533 720 45 not not PART cjel-3533 720 46 include include VERB cjel-3533 720 47 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 720 48 aimed aim VERB cjel-3533 720 49 at at ADP cjel-3533 720 50 preventing prevent VERB cjel-3533 720 51 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 720 52 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 720 53 than than ADP cjel-3533 720 54 restoring restore VERB cjel-3533 720 55 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 720 56 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 720 57 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 721 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 721 2 kyoto kyoto PROPN cjel-3533 721 3 protocol protocol PROPN cjel-3533 721 4 to to ADP cjel-3533 721 5 the the DET cjel-3533 721 6 united united PROPN cjel-3533 721 7 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 721 8 framework framework PROPN cjel-3533 721 9 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 721 10 on on ADP cjel-3533 721 11 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 721 12 change change NOUN cjel-3533 721 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 721 14 adopted adopt VERB cjel-3533 721 15 dec dec PROPN cjel-3533 721 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 721 17 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 721 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 721 19 1997 1997 NUM cjel-3533 721 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 721 21 37 37 NUM cjel-3533 721 22 i.l.m i.l.m NOUN cjel-3533 721 23 . . PROPN cjel-3533 722 1 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 722 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 722 3 art art NOUN cjel-3533 722 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 723 1 36 36 NUM cjel-3533 723 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 723 3 available available ADJ cjel-3533 723 4 at at ADP cjel-3533 723 5 http://unfccc.int/essential http://unfccc.int/essential PROPN cjel-3533 723 6 _ _ NOUN cjel-3533 723 7 background background NOUN cjel-3533 723 8 / / SYM cjel-3533 723 9 kyoto_protocol kyoto_protocol PROPN cjel-3533 723 10 / / SYM cjel-3533 723 11 items/1678.php items/1678.php PROPN cjel-3533 724 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 724 2 http://perma.cc/4vra-qaxe http://perma.cc/4vra-qaxe NOUN cjel-3533 724 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 724 4 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 724 5 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 724 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 724 7 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 724 8 into into ADP cjel-3533 724 9 gold gold NOUN cjel-3533 724 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 724 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 724 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 724 13 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 724 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 724 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 724 16 57–58 57–58 PROPN cjel-3533 724 17 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 724 18 cerbu cerbu ADV cjel-3533 724 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 724 20 swallow swallow PROPN cjel-3533 724 21 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 724 22 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 724 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 724 24 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 724 25 note note PROPN cjel-3533 724 26 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 724 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 724 28 at at ADP cjel-3533 724 29 169 169 NUM cjel-3533 724 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 725 1 domestic domestic ADJ cjel-3533 725 2 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 725 3 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 725 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 725 5 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 725 6 even even ADV cjel-3533 725 7 further far ADV cjel-3533 725 8 restrict restrict VERB cjel-3533 725 9 these these DET cjel-3533 725 10 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 725 11 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 725 12 for for ADP cjel-3533 725 13 example example NOUN cjel-3533 725 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 725 15 the the DET cjel-3533 725 16 european european PROPN cjel-3533 725 17 union union PROPN cjel-3533 725 18 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 725 19 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 725 20 trading trading NOUN cjel-3533 725 21 system system NOUN cjel-3533 725 22 forbids forbid VERB cjel-3533 725 23 the the DET cjel-3533 725 24 use use NOUN cjel-3533 725 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 725 26 international international ADJ cjel-3533 725 27 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 725 28 generated generate VERB cjel-3533 725 29 from from ADP cjel-3533 725 30 land land NOUN cjel-3533 725 31 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 725 32 use use NOUN cjel-3533 725 33 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 725 34 forestry forestry NOUN cjel-3533 725 35 practices practice NOUN cjel-3533 725 36 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 726 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 726 2 council council NOUN cjel-3533 726 3 directive directive NOUN cjel-3533 726 4 2004/101 2004/101 NUM cjel-3533 726 5 / / SYM cjel-3533 726 6 ec ec PROPN cjel-3533 726 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 726 8 art art NOUN cjel-3533 726 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 727 1 11a(3)(b 11a(3)(b NUM cjel-3533 727 2 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 728 1 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 728 2 2004 2004 NUM cjel-3533 728 3 o.j o.j PROPN cjel-3533 728 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 729 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 729 2 l l NOUN cjel-3533 729 3 388 388 NUM cjel-3533 729 4 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 729 5 18 18 NUM cjel-3533 729 6 . . NOUN cjel-3533 729 7 182 182 NUM cjel-3533 729 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 730 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 730 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 730 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 730 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 730 5 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 730 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 730 7 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 730 8 into into ADP cjel-3533 730 9 gold gold NOUN cjel-3533 730 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 730 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 730 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 730 13 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 730 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 730 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 730 16 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 730 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 730 18 noting note VERB cjel-3533 730 19 skepticism skepticism NOUN cjel-3533 730 20 with with ADP cjel-3533 730 21 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 730 22 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 730 23 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 730 24 to to ADP cjel-3533 730 25 date date NOUN cjel-3533 730 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 730 27 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 730 28 illustrated illustrate VERB cjel-3533 730 29 by by ADP cjel-3533 730 30 the the DET cjel-3533 730 31 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 730 32 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 730 33 they they PRON cjel-3533 730 34 are be AUX cjel-3533 730 35 thriving thrive VERB cjel-3533 730 36 as as ADP cjel-3533 730 37 part part NOUN cjel-3533 730 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 730 39 the the DET cjel-3533 730 40 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 730 41 market market NOUN cjel-3533 730 42 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 730 43 are be AUX cjel-3533 730 44 not not PART cjel-3533 730 45 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 730 46 permitted permit VERB cjel-3533 730 47 to to PART cjel-3533 730 48 meet meet VERB cjel-3533 730 49 actual actual ADJ cjel-3533 730 50 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 730 51 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 730 52 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 731 1 there there PRON cjel-3533 731 2 has have AUX cjel-3533 731 3 also also ADV cjel-3533 731 4 been be AUX cjel-3533 731 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 731 6 more more ADV cjel-3533 731 7 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 731 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 731 9 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 731 10 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 731 11 around around ADP cjel-3533 731 12 the the DET cjel-3533 731 13 validity validity NOUN cjel-3533 731 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 731 15 the the DET cjel-3533 731 16 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 731 17 offered offer VERB cjel-3533 731 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 731 19 the the DET cjel-3533 731 20 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 731 21 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 731 22 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 731 23 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 731 24 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 731 25 concerns concern VERB cjel-3533 731 26 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 731 27 the the DET cjel-3533 731 28 world world NOUN cjel-3533 731 29 wildlife wildlife NOUN cjel-3533 731 30 fund fund NOUN cjel-3533 731 31 has have AUX cjel-3533 731 32 tried try VERB cjel-3533 731 33 to to PART cjel-3533 731 34 address address VERB cjel-3533 731 35 through through ADP cjel-3533 731 36 the the DET cjel-3533 731 37 creation creation NOUN cjel-3533 731 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 731 39 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 731 40 gold gold ADJ cjel-3533 731 41 standard standard NOUN cjel-3533 731 42 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 731 43 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 731 44 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 731 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 731 46 which which PRON cjel-3533 731 47 certify certify VERB cjel-3533 731 48 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 731 49 the the DET cjel-3533 731 50 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 731 51 were be AUX cjel-3533 731 52 produced produce VERB cjel-3533 731 53 in in ADP cjel-3533 731 54 a a DET cjel-3533 731 55 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 731 56 premium premium NOUN cjel-3533 731 57 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 731 58 manner manner NOUN cjel-3533 731 59 that that PRON cjel-3533 731 60 should should AUX cjel-3533 731 61 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 731 62 additionality additionality NOUN cjel-3533 731 63 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 732 1 the the DET cjel-3533 732 2 market market NOUN cjel-3533 732 3 has have AUX cjel-3533 732 4 shown show VERB cjel-3533 732 5 a a DET cjel-3533 732 6 fair fair ADJ cjel-3533 732 7 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 732 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 732 9 demand demand NOUN cjel-3533 732 10 for for ADP cjel-3533 732 11 such such ADJ cjel-3533 732 12 premium premium NOUN cjel-3533 732 13 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 732 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 733 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 733 2 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 733 3 boyd boyd PROPN cjel-3533 733 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 733 5 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 733 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 733 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 733 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 733 9 178 178 NUM cjel-3533 733 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 734 1 183 183 NUM cjel-3533 734 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 735 1 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 735 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 735 3 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 735 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 735 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 735 7 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 735 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 735 10 422 422 NUM cjel-3533 735 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 735 12 noting note VERB cjel-3533 735 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 735 14 a a DET cjel-3533 735 15 market market NOUN cjel-3533 735 16 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 735 17 based base VERB cjel-3533 735 18 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 735 19 to to ADP cjel-3533 735 20 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 735 21 is be AUX cjel-3533 735 22 controversial controversial ADJ cjel-3533 735 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 735 24 comparing compare VERB cjel-3533 735 25 various various ADJ cjel-3533 735 26 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 735 27 options option NOUN cjel-3533 735 28 available available ADJ cjel-3533 735 29 at at ADP cjel-3533 735 30 the the DET cjel-3533 735 31 national national ADJ cjel-3533 735 32 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 735 33 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 735 34 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 735 35 in in ADP cjel-3533 735 36 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 735 37 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 735 38 land land NOUN cjel-3533 735 39 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 735 40 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 735 41 world world NOUN cjel-3533 735 42 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 735 43 75 75 NUM cjel-3533 735 44 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 735 45 for for ADP cjel-3533 735 46 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 735 47 is be AUX cjel-3533 735 48 to to PART cjel-3533 735 49 move move VERB cjel-3533 735 50 to to ADP cjel-3533 735 51 something something PRON cjel-3533 735 52 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 735 53 foreign foreign ADJ cjel-3533 735 54 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 735 55 aid aid NOUN cjel-3533 735 56 like like ADP cjel-3533 735 57 assistance assistance NOUN cjel-3533 735 58 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 59 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 735 60 this this PRON cjel-3533 735 61 does do AUX cjel-3533 735 62 not not PART cjel-3533 735 63 lead lead VERB cjel-3533 735 64 inexorably inexorably ADV cjel-3533 735 65 to to ADP cjel-3533 735 66 the the DET cjel-3533 735 67 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjel-3533 735 68 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 735 69 a a DET cjel-3533 735 70 private private ADJ cjel-3533 735 71 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 735 72 actor actor NOUN cjel-3533 735 73 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 74 market market NOUN cjel-3533 735 75 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 735 76 driven drive VERB cjel-3533 735 77 model model NOUN cjel-3533 735 78 is be AUX cjel-3533 735 79 the the DET cjel-3533 735 80 best good ADJ cjel-3533 735 81 way way NOUN cjel-3533 735 82 forward.184 forward.184 VERB cjel-3533 735 83 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 735 84 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 85 there there PRON cjel-3533 735 86 are be VERB cjel-3533 735 87 a a DET cjel-3533 735 88 number number NOUN cjel-3533 735 89 of of ADP cjel-3533 735 90 forms form NOUN cjel-3533 735 91 a a DET cjel-3533 735 92 results result NOUN cjel-3533 735 93 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 735 94 based base VERB cjel-3533 735 95 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 735 96 might might AUX cjel-3533 735 97 take take VERB cjel-3533 735 98 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 735 99 in in ADP cjel-3533 735 100 addition addition NOUN cjel-3533 735 101 to to ADP cjel-3533 735 102 a a DET cjel-3533 735 103 pure pure ADJ cjel-3533 735 104 market market NOUN cjel-3533 735 105 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 735 106 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 107 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 735 108 buyers buyer NOUN cjel-3533 735 109 are be AUX cjel-3533 735 110 predominantly predominantly ADV cjel-3533 735 111 private private ADJ cjel-3533 735 112 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 735 113 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 735 114 sellers seller NOUN cjel-3533 735 115 are be AUX cjel-3533 735 116 predominantly predominantly ADV cjel-3533 735 117 the the DET cjel-3533 735 118 owners owner NOUN cjel-3533 735 119 of of ADP cjel-3533 735 120 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 735 121 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 122 there there PRON cjel-3533 735 123 might might AUX cjel-3533 735 124 be be AUX cjel-3533 735 125 national national ADJ cjel-3533 735 126 funds fund NOUN cjel-3533 735 127 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 128 run run VERB cjel-3533 735 129 in in ADP cjel-3533 735 130 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 735 131 outside outside ADV cjel-3533 735 132 of of ADP cjel-3533 735 133 current current ADJ cjel-3533 735 134 national national ADJ cjel-3533 735 135 administrations administration NOUN cjel-3533 735 136 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 137 which which PRON cjel-3533 735 138 collect collect VERB cjel-3533 735 139 international international ADJ cjel-3533 735 140 finance finance NOUN cjel-3533 735 141 money money NOUN cjel-3533 735 142 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 735 143 guarantee guarantee VERB cjel-3533 735 144 on on ADP cjel-3533 735 145 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 735 146 the the DET cjel-3533 735 147 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 735 148 ground ground NOUN cjel-3533 735 149 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 735 150 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 735 151 results result NOUN cjel-3533 735 152 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 735 153 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 735 154 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 735 155 might might AUX cjel-3533 735 156 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 735 157 in in ADP cjel-3533 735 158 the the DET cjel-3533 735 159 form form NOUN cjel-3533 735 160 of of ADP cjel-3533 735 161 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 735 162 conditional conditional ADJ cjel-3533 735 163 budget budget NOUN cjel-3533 735 164 support support NOUN cjel-3533 735 165 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 166 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 735 167 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 735 168 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 735 169 are be AUX cjel-3533 735 170 awarded award VERB cjel-3533 735 171 more more ADJ cjel-3533 735 172 generalized generalized ADJ cjel-3533 735 173 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 735 174 in in ADP cjel-3533 735 175 exchange exchange NOUN cjel-3533 735 176 for for ADP cjel-3533 735 177 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjel-3533 735 178 results.185 results.185 PRON cjel-3533 735 179 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 735 180 research research NOUN cjel-3533 735 181 also also ADV cjel-3533 735 182 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 735 183 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 735 184 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 735 185 might might AUX cjel-3533 735 186 focus focus VERB cjel-3533 735 187 more more ADV cjel-3533 735 188 on on ADP cjel-3533 735 189 fostering foster VERB cjel-3533 735 190 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 735 191 nurturing nurture VERB cjel-3533 735 192 existing exist VERB cjel-3533 735 193 commitments commitment NOUN cjel-3533 735 194 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 735 195 rules rule NOUN cjel-3533 735 196 of of ADP cjel-3533 735 197 sovereign sovereign ADJ cjel-3533 735 198 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 735 199 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 200 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 735 201 many many ADJ cjel-3533 735 202 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 735 203 have have VERB cjel-3533 735 204 reasonably reasonably ADV cjel-3533 735 205 good good ADJ cjel-3533 735 206 forestry forestry NOUN cjel-3533 735 207 laws law NOUN cjel-3533 735 208 that that PRON cjel-3533 735 209 are be AUX cjel-3533 735 210 simply simply ADV cjel-3533 735 211 not not PART cjel-3533 735 212 enforced.186 enforced.186 VERB cjel-3533 735 213 in in ADP cjel-3533 735 214 these these DET cjel-3533 735 215 fund fund NOUN cjel-3533 735 216 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 735 217 driven drive VERB cjel-3533 735 218 models model NOUN cjel-3533 735 219 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 220 both both DET cjel-3533 735 221 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 735 222 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 735 223 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 735 224 private private ADJ cjel-3533 735 225 entities entity NOUN cjel-3533 735 226 might might AUX cjel-3533 735 227 supply supply VERB cjel-3533 735 228 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 735 229 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 230 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 735 231 there there PRON cjel-3533 735 232 are be VERB cjel-3533 735 233 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 735 234 over over ADP cjel-3533 735 235 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 735 236 such such ADJ cjel-3533 735 237 designs design NOUN cjel-3533 735 238 would would AUX cjel-3533 735 239 be be AUX cjel-3533 735 240 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 735 241 to to PART cjel-3533 735 242 attract attract VERB cjel-3533 735 243 as as ADV cjel-3533 735 244 much much ADJ cjel-3533 735 245 private private ADJ cjel-3533 735 246 finance finance NOUN cjel-3533 735 247 as as ADP cjel-3533 735 248 a a DET cjel-3533 735 249 pure pure ADJ cjel-3533 735 250 market market NOUN cjel-3533 735 251 approach.187 approach.187 NOUN cjel-3533 735 252 each each PRON cjel-3533 735 253 of of ADP cjel-3533 735 254 these these DET cjel-3533 735 255 models model NOUN cjel-3533 735 256 has have VERB cjel-3533 735 257 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 735 258 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 735 259 drawbacks drawback NOUN cjel-3533 735 260 relevant relevant ADJ cjel-3533 735 261 to to ADP cjel-3533 735 262 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 735 263 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 735 264 which which PRON cjel-3533 735 265 are be AUX cjel-3533 735 266 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 735 267 in in ADP cjel-3533 735 268 the the DET cjel-3533 735 269 following follow VERB cjel-3533 735 270 section section NOUN cjel-3533 735 271 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 736 1 a a DET cjel-3533 736 2 second second ADJ cjel-3533 736 3 major major ADJ cjel-3533 736 4 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 736 5 in in ADP cjel-3533 736 6 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 736 7 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 736 8 has have AUX cjel-3533 736 9 been be AUX cjel-3533 736 10 the the DET cjel-3533 736 11 design design NOUN cjel-3533 736 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 736 13 robust robust ADJ cjel-3533 736 14 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 736 15 practicable practicable ADJ cjel-3533 736 16 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 736 17 to to PART cjel-3533 736 18 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 736 19 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 736 20 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 736 21 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 736 22 claimed claim VERB cjel-3533 736 23 from from ADP cjel-3533 736 24 the the DET cjel-3533 736 25 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 736 26 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 736 27 actually actually ADV cjel-3533 736 28 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 736 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 736 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 736 31 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 736 32 they they PRON cjel-3533 736 33 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 736 34 an an DET cjel-3533 736 35 acceptable acceptable ADJ cjel-3533 736 36 level level NOUN cjel-3533 736 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 736 38 permanency.188 permanency.188 NOUN cjel-3533 736 39 level level NOUN cjel-3533 736 40 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 736 41 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 736 42 see see VERB cjel-3533 736 43 also also ADV cjel-3533 736 44 phelps phelp NOUN cjel-3533 736 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 736 46 webb webb PROPN cjel-3533 736 47 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 736 48 agrawal agrawal PROPN cjel-3533 736 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 736 50 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 736 51 note note PROPN cjel-3533 736 52 173 173 NUM cjel-3533 736 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 736 54 at at ADP cjel-3533 736 55 312 312 NUM cjel-3533 736 56 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 736 57 expressing express VERB cjel-3533 736 58 concern concern NOUN cjel-3533 736 59 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 736 60 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 736 61 threatens threaten VERB cjel-3533 736 62 to to PART cjel-3533 736 63 recentralize recentralize VERB cjel-3533 736 64 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 736 65 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 736 66 due due ADP cjel-3533 736 67 to to ADP cjel-3533 736 68 strict strict ADJ cjel-3533 736 69 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 736 70 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 736 71 for for ADP cjel-3533 736 72 market market NOUN cjel-3533 736 73 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 736 74 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 736 75 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 737 1 184 184 X cjel-3533 737 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 737 3 neeff neeff NOUN cjel-3533 737 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 737 5 göhler göhler NOUN cjel-3533 737 6 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 737 7 ascui ascui PROPN cjel-3533 737 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 737 9 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 737 10 note note PROPN cjel-3533 737 11 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 737 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 737 13 at at ADP cjel-3533 737 14 160 160 NUM cjel-3533 737 15 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 737 16 chhatre chhatre NOUN cjel-3533 737 17 et et PROPN cjel-3533 737 18 al al PROPN cjel-3533 737 19 . . PROPN cjel-3533 737 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 737 21 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 737 22 note note PROPN cjel-3533 737 23 156 156 NUM cjel-3533 737 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 737 25 at at ADP cjel-3533 737 26 657 657 NUM cjel-3533 737 27 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 737 28 concluding conclude VERB cjel-3533 737 29 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 737 30 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 737 31 the the DET cjel-3533 737 32 international international ADJ cjel-3533 737 33 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 737 34 around around ADP cjel-3533 737 35 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 737 36 has have AUX cjel-3533 737 37 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 737 38 endeavored endeavor VERB cjel-3533 737 39 to to PART cjel-3533 737 40 construct construct VERB cjel-3533 737 41 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 737 42 in in ADP cjel-3533 737 43 the the DET cjel-3533 737 44 image image NOUN cjel-3533 737 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 737 46 a a DET cjel-3533 737 47 pure pure ADJ cjel-3533 737 48 market market NOUN cjel-3533 737 49 model model NOUN cjel-3533 737 50 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 737 51 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 737 52 in in ADP cjel-3533 737 53 reality reality NOUN cjel-3533 737 54 the the DET cjel-3533 737 55 program program NOUN cjel-3533 737 56 is be AUX cjel-3533 737 57 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 737 58 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 737 59 to to PART cjel-3533 737 60 involve involve VERB cjel-3533 737 61 complex complex ADJ cjel-3533 737 62 pathways pathway NOUN cjel-3533 737 63 to to ADP cjel-3533 737 64 eventual eventual ADJ cjel-3533 737 65 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 737 66 in in ADP cjel-3533 737 67 net net ADJ cjel-3533 737 68 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 737 69 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 737 70 driven drive VERB cjel-3533 737 71 by by ADP cjel-3533 737 72 the the DET cjel-3533 737 73 agendas agenda NOUN cjel-3533 737 74 of of ADP cjel-3533 737 75 multiple multiple ADJ cjel-3533 737 76 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 737 77 whose whose DET cjel-3533 737 78 interactions interaction NOUN cjel-3533 737 79 are be AUX cjel-3533 737 80 governed govern VERB cjel-3533 737 81 by by ADP cjel-3533 737 82 a a DET cjel-3533 737 83 suite suite NOUN cjel-3533 737 84 of of ADP cjel-3533 737 85 institutions institution NOUN cjel-3533 737 86 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 737 87 the the DET cjel-3533 737 88 putative putative ADJ cjel-3533 737 89 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 737 90 market market NOUN cjel-3533 737 91 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 737 92 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 737 93 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 738 1 185 185 NUM cjel-3533 738 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 739 1 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 739 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 739 3 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 739 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 739 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 739 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 739 7 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 739 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 739 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 739 10 422 422 NUM cjel-3533 739 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 739 12 424 424 NUM cjel-3533 739 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 740 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 740 2 vatn vatn ADJ cjel-3533 740 3 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 740 4 vedeld vedeld NOUN cjel-3533 740 5 note note NOUN cjel-3533 740 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 740 7 however however ADV cjel-3533 740 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 740 9 there there PRON cjel-3533 740 10 is be VERB cjel-3533 740 11 plenty plenty NOUN cjel-3533 740 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 740 13 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 740 14 country country NOUN cjel-3533 740 15 resentment resentment NOUN cjel-3533 740 16 over over ADP cjel-3533 740 17 the the DET cjel-3533 740 18 conditional conditional ADJ cjel-3533 740 19 support support NOUN cjel-3533 740 20 model model NOUN cjel-3533 740 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 740 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 740 23 strict strict ADJ cjel-3533 740 24 performance performance NOUN cjel-3533 740 25 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 740 26 based base VERB cjel-3533 740 27 conditionalities conditionality NOUN cjel-3533 740 28 may may AUX cjel-3533 740 29 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 740 30 the the DET cjel-3533 740 31 will will NOUN cjel-3533 740 32 of of ADP cjel-3533 740 33 host host NOUN cjel-3533 740 34 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 740 35 to to PART cjel-3533 740 36 participate participate VERB cjel-3533 740 37 in in ADP cjel-3533 740 38 the the DET cjel-3533 740 39 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 740 40 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 740 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 741 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 741 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 741 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 741 4 147 147 NUM cjel-3533 741 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 741 6 186 186 NUM cjel-3533 741 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 742 1 kanowski kanowski PROPN cjel-3533 742 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 742 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 742 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 742 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 742 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 742 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 742 8 152 152 NUM cjel-3533 742 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 742 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 742 11 111 111 NUM cjel-3533 742 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 742 13 187 187 NUM cjel-3533 742 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 743 1 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 743 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 743 3 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 743 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 743 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 743 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 743 7 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 743 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 743 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 743 10 428 428 NUM cjel-3533 743 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 743 12 188 188 NUM cjel-3533 743 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 744 1 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 744 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 744 3 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 744 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 744 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 744 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 744 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 744 8 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 744 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 744 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 744 11 668 668 NUM cjel-3533 744 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 744 13 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 744 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 744 15 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 744 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 744 17 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 744 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 744 19 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 744 20 verification verification NOUN cjel-3533 744 21 must must AUX cjel-3533 744 22 be be AUX cjel-3533 744 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 744 24 sufficiently sufficiently ADV cjel-3533 744 25 rigorous rigorous ADJ cjel-3533 744 26 to to PART cjel-3533 744 27 be be AUX cjel-3533 744 28 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 744 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 744 30 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 744 31 cost cost NOUN cjel-3533 744 32 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 744 33 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 744 34 enough enough ADV cjel-3533 744 35 to to PART cjel-3533 744 36 be be AUX cjel-3533 744 37 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 744 38 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 744 39 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 744 40 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 744 41 l.c l.c PROPN cjel-3533 744 42 . . PROPN cjel-3533 744 43 stringer stringer PROPN cjel-3533 744 44 et et PROPN cjel-3533 744 45 al al PROPN cjel-3533 744 46 . . PROPN cjel-3533 744 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 744 48 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 744 49 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 744 50 opportunities opportunity NOUN cjel-3533 744 51 in in ADP cjel-3533 744 52 linking link VERB cjel-3533 744 53 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 744 54 sequestration sequestration NOUN cjel-3533 744 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 744 56 76 76 NUM cjel-3533 744 57 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 744 58 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 744 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 744 60 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 744 61 law law NOUN cjel-3533 745 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 745 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 745 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 746 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 746 2 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 746 3 leakage leakage NOUN cjel-3533 746 4 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 746 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 746 6 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 746 7 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 746 8 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 746 9 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 746 10 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 746 11 are be AUX cjel-3533 746 12 reduced reduce VERB cjel-3533 746 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 746 14 one one NUM cjel-3533 746 15 location location NOUN cjel-3533 746 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 746 17 only only ADV cjel-3533 746 18 to to PART cjel-3533 746 19 cause cause VERB cjel-3533 746 20 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 746 21 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 746 22 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 746 23 in in ADP cjel-3533 746 24 another another DET cjel-3533 746 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 746 26 unmonitored unmonitored ADJ cjel-3533 746 27 location location NOUN cjel-3533 746 28 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 746 29 is be AUX cjel-3533 746 30 a a DET cjel-3533 746 31 significant significant ADJ cjel-3533 746 32 concern concern NOUN cjel-3533 746 33 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 746 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 746 35 one one NUM cjel-3533 746 36 that that PRON cjel-3533 746 37 has have AUX cjel-3533 746 38 driven drive VERB cjel-3533 746 39 many many ADJ cjel-3533 746 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 746 41 the the DET cjel-3533 746 42 calls call NOUN cjel-3533 746 43 for for ADP cjel-3533 746 44 national national ADJ cjel-3533 746 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 746 46 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 746 47 at at ADP cjel-3533 746 48 least least ADJ cjel-3533 746 49 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 746 50 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 746 51 scales scale NOUN cjel-3533 746 52 of of ADP cjel-3533 746 53 implementation).189 implementation).189 NOUN cjel-3533 746 54 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 746 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 746 56 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 746 57 additionality additionality NOUN cjel-3533 746 58 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 746 59 is be AUX cjel-3533 746 60 also also ADV cjel-3533 746 61 of of ADP cjel-3533 746 62 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 746 63 importance importance NOUN cjel-3533 746 64 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 746 65 meaning mean VERB cjel-3533 746 66 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 746 67 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 746 68 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 746 69 want want VERB cjel-3533 746 70 to to PART cjel-3533 746 71 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 746 72 pay pay VERB cjel-3533 746 73 only only ADV cjel-3533 746 74 for for ADP cjel-3533 746 75 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 746 76 in in ADP cjel-3533 746 77 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 746 78 stocks stock NOUN cjel-3533 746 79 that that PRON cjel-3533 746 80 would would AUX cjel-3533 746 81 not not PART cjel-3533 746 82 otherwise otherwise ADV cjel-3533 746 83 have have AUX cjel-3533 746 84 taken take VERB cjel-3533 746 85 place place NOUN cjel-3533 746 86 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 747 1 ”190 ”190 ADJ cjel-3533 747 2 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 747 3 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 747 4 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 747 5 not not PART cjel-3533 747 6 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 747 7 are be AUX cjel-3533 747 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 747 9 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 747 10 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 747 11 requires require VERB cjel-3533 747 12 the the DET cjel-3533 747 13 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 747 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 747 15 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 747 16 from from ADP cjel-3533 747 17 whence whence NOUN cjel-3533 747 18 to to PART cjel-3533 747 19 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 747 20 change change NOUN cjel-3533 747 21 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 747 22 another another DET cjel-3533 747 23 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 747 24 that that PRON cjel-3533 747 25 has have AUX cjel-3533 747 26 been be AUX cjel-3533 747 27 fraught fraught ADJ cjel-3533 747 28 with with ADP cjel-3533 747 29 methodological methodological ADJ cjel-3533 747 30 debates debate NOUN cjel-3533 747 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 748 1 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 748 2 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 748 3 are be AUX cjel-3533 748 4 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 748 5 challenging challenging ADJ cjel-3533 748 6 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 748 7 they they PRON cjel-3533 748 8 must must AUX cjel-3533 748 9 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 748 10 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 748 11 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 748 12 looking look VERB cjel-3533 748 13 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 748 14 business business NOUN cjel-3533 748 15 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 748 16 usual”—that usual”—that PRON cjel-3533 748 17 is be AUX cjel-3533 748 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 748 19 what what PRON cjel-3533 748 20 national national PROPN cjel-3533 748 21 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 748 22 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 748 23 and/or and/or CCONJ cjel-3533 748 24 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 748 25 would would AUX cjel-3533 748 26 have have AUX cjel-3533 748 27 been be AUX cjel-3533 748 28 expected expect VERB cjel-3533 748 29 to to PART cjel-3533 748 30 be be AUX cjel-3533 748 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 748 32 in in ADP cjel-3533 748 33 the the DET cjel-3533 748 34 future future NOUN cjel-3533 748 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 748 36 in in ADP cjel-3533 748 37 the the DET cjel-3533 748 38 absence absence NOUN cjel-3533 748 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 748 40 redd+.191 redd+.191 NOUN cjel-3533 748 41 these these DET cjel-3533 748 42 predictions prediction NOUN cjel-3533 748 43 are be AUX cjel-3533 748 44 extremely extremely ADV cjel-3533 748 45 hard hard ADJ cjel-3533 748 46 to to PART cjel-3533 748 47 construct construct VERB cjel-3533 748 48 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 748 49 of of ADP cjel-3533 748 50 the the DET cjel-3533 748 51 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 748 52 complexity complexity NOUN cjel-3533 748 53 of of ADP cjel-3533 748 54 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 748 55 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 748 56 cover cover NOUN cjel-3533 748 57 change change NOUN cjel-3533 748 58 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 748 59 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 748 60 the the DET cjel-3533 748 61 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 748 62 sheer sheer ADJ cjel-3533 748 63 number number NOUN cjel-3533 748 64 of of ADP cjel-3533 748 65 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 748 66 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 748 67 cover cover NOUN cjel-3533 748 68 change change NOUN cjel-3533 748 69 drivers driver NOUN cjel-3533 748 70 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 749 1 ”192 ”192 PUNCT cjel-3533 749 2 to to PART cjel-3533 749 3 help help VERB cjel-3533 749 4 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 749 5 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 749 6 these these DET cjel-3533 749 7 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 749 8 methodological methodological ADJ cjel-3533 749 9 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 749 10 are be AUX cjel-3533 749 11 properly properly ADV cjel-3533 749 12 addressed address VERB cjel-3533 749 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 749 14 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 749 15 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 749 16 are be AUX cjel-3533 749 17 pushing push VERB cjel-3533 749 18 for for ADP cjel-3533 749 19 the the DET cjel-3533 749 20 adoption adoption NOUN cjel-3533 749 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 749 22 internationally internationally ADV cjel-3533 749 23 overseen oversee VERB cjel-3533 749 24 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 749 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 749 26 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 749 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 749 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 749 29 verification verification NOUN cjel-3533 749 30 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 749 31 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 749 32 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 749 33 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 749 34 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 749 35 regimes.193 regimes.193 NUM cjel-3533 749 36 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 749 37 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 749 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 749 39 on on ADP cjel-3533 749 40 the the DET cjel-3533 749 41 other other ADJ cjel-3533 749 42 hand hand NOUN cjel-3533 749 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 749 44 want want VERB cjel-3533 749 45 to to PART cjel-3533 749 46 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 749 47 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 749 48 such such ADJ cjel-3533 749 49 international international ADJ cjel-3533 749 50 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 749 51 do do AUX cjel-3533 749 52 not not PART cjel-3533 749 53 infringe infringe VERB cjel-3533 749 54 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 749 55 their their PRON cjel-3533 749 56 sovereign sovereign ADJ cjel-3533 749 57 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 749 58 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 749 59 though though SCONJ cjel-3533 749 60 they they PRON cjel-3533 749 61 are be AUX cjel-3533 749 62 mindful mindful ADJ cjel-3533 749 63 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 749 64 they they PRON cjel-3533 749 65 must must AUX cjel-3533 749 66 accede accede VERB cjel-3533 749 67 to to ADP cjel-3533 749 68 a a DET cjel-3533 749 69 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 749 70 stringent stringent NOUN cjel-3533 749 71 enough enough ADV cjel-3533 749 72 to to PART cjel-3533 749 73 guarantee guarantee VERB cjel-3533 749 74 the the DET cjel-3533 749 75 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 749 76 flows flow VERB cjel-3533 749 77 they they PRON cjel-3533 749 78 desire.194 desire.194 PROPN cjel-3533 749 79 livelihoods livelihood NOUN cjel-3533 749 80 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 749 81 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 749 82 service service NOUN cjel-3533 749 83 provision provision NOUN cjel-3533 749 84 in in ADP cjel-3533 749 85 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 749 86 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 749 87 19–20 19–20 NUM cjel-3533 749 88 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 749 89 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 750 1 sci sci PROPN cjel-3533 750 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 750 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 750 4 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 750 5 121 121 NUM cjel-3533 750 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 750 7 129 129 NUM cjel-3533 750 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 750 9 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 750 10 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 750 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 750 12 asserting assert VERB cjel-3533 750 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 750 14 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 750 15 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 750 16 should should AUX cjel-3533 750 17 be be AUX cjel-3533 750 18 as as ADP cjel-3533 750 19 low low ADJ cjel-3533 750 20 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 750 21 cost cost NOUN cjel-3533 750 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 750 23 simple simple ADJ cjel-3533 750 24 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 750 25 is be AUX cjel-3533 750 26 feasible feasible ADJ cjel-3533 750 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 750 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 751 1 189 189 NUM cjel-3533 751 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 751 3 alan alan PROPN cjel-3533 751 4 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 751 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 751 6 michael michael PROPN cjel-3533 751 7 obersteiner obersteiner PROPN cjel-3533 751 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 751 9 a a DET cjel-3533 751 10 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 751 11 for for ADP cjel-3533 751 12 structuring structure VERB cjel-3533 751 13 the the DET cjel-3533 751 14 global global ADJ cjel-3533 751 15 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 751 16 monitoring monitor VERB cjel-3533 751 17 landscape landscape NOUN cjel-3533 751 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 751 19 the the DET cjel-3533 751 20 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 751 21 era era NOUN cjel-3533 751 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 751 23 envtl envtl PROPN cjel-3533 751 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 752 1 sci sci PROPN cjel-3533 752 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 752 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 752 4 pol’y pol’y NOUN cjel-3533 752 5 14 14 NUM cjel-3533 752 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 752 7 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 752 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 752 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 752 10 127 127 NUM cjel-3533 752 11 – – PUNCT cjel-3533 752 12 39 39 NUM cjel-3533 752 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 752 14 see see VERB cjel-3533 752 15 also also ADV cjel-3533 752 16 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 752 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 752 18 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 752 19 into into ADP cjel-3533 752 20 gold gold NOUN cjel-3533 752 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 752 22 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 752 23 note note NOUN cjel-3533 752 24 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 752 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 752 26 at at ADP cjel-3533 752 27 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 752 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 752 29 identifying identify VERB cjel-3533 752 30 leakage leakage NOUN cjel-3533 752 31 as as ADP cjel-3533 752 32 a a DET cjel-3533 752 33 key key ADJ cjel-3533 752 34 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 752 35 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 752 36 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 752 37 madeira madeira NOUN cjel-3533 752 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 752 39 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 752 40 note note NOUN cjel-3533 752 41 150 150 NUM cjel-3533 752 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 752 43 at at ADP cjel-3533 752 44 11–12 11–12 NUM cjel-3533 752 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 753 1 190 190 NUM cjel-3533 753 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 754 1 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 754 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 754 3 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 754 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 754 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 754 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 754 7 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 754 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 754 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 754 10 423 423 NUM cjel-3533 754 11 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 754 12 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 754 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 754 14 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 754 15 into into ADP cjel-3533 754 16 gold gold NOUN cjel-3533 754 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 754 18 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 754 19 note note NOUN cjel-3533 754 20 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 754 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 754 22 at at ADP cjel-3533 754 23 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 754 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 755 1 191 191 NUM cjel-3533 755 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 755 3 sean sean PROPN cjel-3533 755 4 sloan sloan PROPN cjel-3533 755 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 755 6 johanne johanne PROPN cjel-3533 755 7 pelletier pelletier PROPN cjel-3533 755 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 755 9 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 755 10 accurately accurately ADV cjel-3533 755 11 may may AUX cjel-3533 755 12 we we PRON cjel-3533 755 13 project project VERB cjel-3533 755 14 tropical tropical ADJ cjel-3533 755 15 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 755 16 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 755 17 cover cover NOUN cjel-3533 755 18 change change NOUN cjel-3533 755 19 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 756 1 a a DET cjel-3533 756 2 validation validation NOUN cjel-3533 756 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 756 4 a a DET cjel-3533 756 5 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 756 6 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 756 7 looking look VERB cjel-3533 756 8 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 756 9 for for ADP cjel-3533 756 10 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 756 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 756 12 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 756 13 global global ADJ cjel-3533 756 14 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 756 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 757 1 change change NOUN cjel-3533 757 2 440 440 NUM cjel-3533 757 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 757 4 440–41 440–41 PROPN cjel-3533 757 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 757 6 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 757 7 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 757 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 758 1 192 192 NUM cjel-3533 758 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 759 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 759 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 759 3 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 759 4 see see VERB cjel-3533 759 5 also also ADV cjel-3533 759 6 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 759 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 759 8 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 759 9 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 759 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 759 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 759 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 759 13 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 759 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 759 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 759 16 669 669 NUM cjel-3533 759 17 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 759 18 cerbu cerbu ADV cjel-3533 759 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 759 20 swallow swallow PROPN cjel-3533 759 21 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 759 22 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 759 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 759 24 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 759 25 note note PROPN cjel-3533 759 26 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 759 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 759 28 at at ADP cjel-3533 759 29 169 169 NUM cjel-3533 759 30 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 759 31 noting note VERB cjel-3533 759 32 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 759 33 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 759 34 methodology methodology NOUN cjel-3533 759 35 debates debate NOUN cjel-3533 759 36 have have AUX cjel-3533 759 37 been be AUX cjel-3533 759 38 intense intense ADJ cjel-3533 759 39 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 759 40 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 759 41 madeira madeira NOUN cjel-3533 759 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 759 43 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 759 44 note note NOUN cjel-3533 759 45 150 150 NUM cjel-3533 759 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 759 47 at at ADP cjel-3533 759 48 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 759 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 759 50 193 193 NUM cjel-3533 759 51 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 760 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 760 2 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 760 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 760 4 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 760 5 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 760 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 760 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 760 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 760 9 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 760 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 760 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 760 12 720 720 NUM cjel-3533 760 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 760 14 194 194 NUM cjel-3533 760 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 761 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 761 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 761 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 761 4 668 668 NUM cjel-3533 761 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 761 6 704 704 NUM cjel-3533 761 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 761 8 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 761 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 761 10 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 761 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 761 12 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 761 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 761 14 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 761 15 verifying verifying NOUN cjel-3533 761 16 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 761 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 761 18 mmrv mmrv NOUN cjel-3533 761 19 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 761 20 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 761 21 is be AUX cjel-3533 761 22 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 761 23 to to PART cjel-3533 761 24 require require VERB cjel-3533 761 25 both both DET cjel-3533 761 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 761 27 geospatial geospatial ADJ cjel-3533 761 28 surveillance surveillance NOUN cjel-3533 761 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 761 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 761 31 field field NOUN cjel-3533 761 32 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 761 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 761 34 which which PRON cjel-3533 761 35 some some DET cjel-3533 761 36 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 761 37 worry worry VERB cjel-3533 761 38 will will AUX cjel-3533 761 39 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 761 40 outsiders outsider NOUN cjel-3533 761 41 to to PART cjel-3533 761 42 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 761 43 pry pry VERB cjel-3533 761 44 into into ADP cjel-3533 761 45 a a DET cjel-3533 761 46 nation nation NOUN cjel-3533 761 47 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 761 48 internal internal ADJ cjel-3533 761 49 doings doing NOUN cjel-3533 761 50 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 761 51 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 761 52 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 761 53 may may AUX cjel-3533 761 54 also also ADV cjel-3533 761 55 involve involve VERB cjel-3533 761 56 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 761 57 intrusive intrusive ADJ cjel-3533 761 58 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 761 59 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 762 1 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 763 1 protections protection NOUN cjel-3533 763 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 763 3 including include VERB cjel-3533 763 4 protections protection NOUN cjel-3533 763 5 for for ADP cjel-3533 763 6 indigenous indigenous ADJ cjel-3533 763 7 populations population NOUN cjel-3533 763 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 763 9 third third ADJ cjel-3533 763 10 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 763 11 party party NOUN cjel-3533 763 12 verifiers verifier NOUN cjel-3533 763 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 763 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 763 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 763 16 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 763 17 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 764 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 764 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 764 3 takacs takacs PROPN cjel-3533 764 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 764 5 however however ADV cjel-3533 764 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 764 7 argues argue VERB cjel-3533 764 8 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 764 9 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 764 10 mmrv mmrv NOUN cjel-3533 764 11 should should AUX cjel-3533 764 12 be be AUX cjel-3533 764 13 reconceived reconceive VERB cjel-3533 764 14 as as ADP cjel-3533 764 15 a a DET cjel-3533 764 16 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 764 17 reciprocal reciprocal ADJ cjel-3533 764 18 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 764 19 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 764 20 that that PRON cjel-3533 764 21 employs employ VERB cjel-3533 764 22 a a DET cjel-3533 764 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 764 24 tit tit NOUN cjel-3533 764 25 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 764 26 for for ADP cjel-3533 764 27 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 764 28 tat tat ADJ cjel-3533 764 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 764 30 methodology methodology NOUN cjel-3533 764 31 to to PART cjel-3533 764 32 reconstruct reconstruct VERB cjel-3533 764 33 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 764 34 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 764 35 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 764 36 in in ADP cjel-3533 764 37 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 764 38 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 764 39 land land NOUN cjel-3533 764 40 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 764 41 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 764 42 world world NOUN cjel-3533 764 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 764 44 77 77 NUM cjel-3533 764 45 mrv mrv PROPN cjel-3533 764 46 debates debate NOUN cjel-3533 764 47 are be AUX cjel-3533 764 48 also also ADV cjel-3533 764 49 intricately intricately ADV cjel-3533 764 50 linked link VERB cjel-3533 764 51 to to ADP cjel-3533 764 52 the the DET cjel-3533 764 53 question question NOUN cjel-3533 764 54 of of ADP cjel-3533 764 55 what what PRON cjel-3533 764 56 the the DET cjel-3533 764 57 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 764 58 of of ADP cjel-3533 764 59 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 764 60 are be AUX cjel-3533 764 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 764 62 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 764 63 mrv mrv PROPN cjel-3533 764 64 parameters parameter NOUN cjel-3533 764 65 should should AUX cjel-3533 764 66 be be AUX cjel-3533 764 67 designed design VERB cjel-3533 764 68 to to PART cjel-3533 764 69 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 764 70 performance performance NOUN cjel-3533 764 71 objectives.195 objectives.195 ADP cjel-3533 764 72 this this DET cjel-3533 764 73 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 764 74 of of ADP cjel-3533 764 75 just just ADV cjel-3533 764 76 what what PRON cjel-3533 764 77 the the DET cjel-3533 764 78 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 764 79 of of ADP cjel-3533 764 80 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 764 81 are be AUX cjel-3533 764 82 brings bring VERB cjel-3533 764 83 us we PRON cjel-3533 764 84 to to ADP cjel-3533 764 85 the the DET cjel-3533 764 86 third third ADJ cjel-3533 764 87 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 764 88 most most ADV cjel-3533 764 89 vociferous vociferous ADJ cjel-3533 764 90 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 764 91 raised raise VERB cjel-3533 764 92 over over ADP cjel-3533 764 93 the the DET cjel-3533 764 94 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 764 95 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 764 96 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 764 97 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 764 98 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 765 1 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 765 2 redd+ redd+ SCONJ cjel-3533 765 3 has have VERB cjel-3533 765 4 a a DET cjel-3533 765 5 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 765 6 mission mission NOUN cjel-3533 765 7 to to PART cjel-3533 765 8 reduce reduce VERB cjel-3533 765 9 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 765 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 11 most most ADJ cjel-3533 765 12 participants participant NOUN cjel-3533 765 13 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 765 14 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 765 15 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 765 16 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 765 17 country country NOUN cjel-3533 765 18 participants participant NOUN cjel-3533 765 19 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 765 20 envision envision VERB cjel-3533 765 21 it it PRON cjel-3533 765 22 as as ADP cjel-3533 765 23 having have VERB cjel-3533 765 24 more more ADJ cjel-3533 765 25 than than ADP cjel-3533 765 26 a a DET cjel-3533 765 27 single single ADJ cjel-3533 765 28 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 765 29 minded minded ADJ cjel-3533 765 30 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 765 31 on on ADP cjel-3533 765 32 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 765 33 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 765 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 35 which which PRON cjel-3533 765 36 would would AUX cjel-3533 765 37 call call VERB cjel-3533 765 38 for for ADP cjel-3533 765 39 strategic strategic ADJ cjel-3533 765 40 targeting targeting NOUN cjel-3533 765 41 of of ADP cjel-3533 765 42 the the DET cjel-3533 765 43 cheapest cheap ADJ cjel-3533 765 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 45 most most ADJ cjel-3533 765 46 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 765 47 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 765 48 rich rich ADJ cjel-3533 765 49 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 765 50 assets.196 assets.196 PROPN cjel-3533 765 51 ideally ideally ADV cjel-3533 765 52 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 53 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 765 54 should should AUX cjel-3533 765 55 facilitate facilitate VERB cjel-3533 765 56 a a DET cjel-3533 765 57 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 765 58 triple triple ADJ cjel-3533 765 59 win win NOUN cjel-3533 765 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 61 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 765 62 with with ADP cjel-3533 765 63 improved improve VERB cjel-3533 765 64 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 765 65 management management NOUN cjel-3533 765 66 contributing contribute VERB cjel-3533 765 67 to to ADP cjel-3533 765 68 the the DET cjel-3533 765 69 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 765 70 of of ADP cjel-3533 765 71 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 765 72 reduction reduction NOUN cjel-3533 765 73 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 74 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 765 75 alleviation alleviation NOUN cjel-3533 765 76 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 77 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 765 78 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 765 79 protection.197 protection.197 ADV cjel-3533 765 80 otherwise otherwise ADV cjel-3533 765 81 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 82 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 765 83 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 765 84 being be AUX cjel-3533 765 85 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 86 in in ADP cjel-3533 765 87 the the DET cjel-3533 765 88 words word NOUN cjel-3533 765 89 of of ADP cjel-3533 765 90 one one NUM cjel-3533 765 91 scholar scholar NOUN cjel-3533 765 92 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 93 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 765 94 anti anti ADJ cjel-3533 765 95 - - ADJ cjel-3533 765 96 democratic democratic ADJ cjel-3533 765 97 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 98 northern northern ADJ cjel-3533 765 99 selfinterested selfintereste VERB cjel-3533 765 100 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 765 101 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 765 102 human human ADJ cjel-3533 765 103 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 765 104 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 765 105 impairing impair VERB cjel-3533 765 106 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 766 1 ”198 ”198 ADJ cjel-3533 766 2 in in ADP cjel-3533 766 3 recognition recognition NOUN cjel-3533 766 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 766 5 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 766 6 ’s ’s X cjel-3533 766 7 broader broad ADJ cjel-3533 766 8 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 766 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 766 10 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 766 11 to to ADP cjel-3533 766 12 the the DET cjel-3533 766 13 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 766 14 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 766 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 766 16 cancun cancun PROPN cjel-3533 766 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 766 18 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 766 19 to to PART cjel-3533 766 20 include include VERB cjel-3533 766 21 an an DET cjel-3533 766 22 annex annex NOUN cjel-3533 766 23 on on ADP cjel-3533 766 24 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 766 25 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 766 26 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 766 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 766 28 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 766 29 which which PRON cjel-3533 766 30 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 766 31 will will AUX cjel-3533 766 32 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 766 33 promote promote VERB cjel-3533 766 34 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 766 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 766 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 766 37 support support NOUN cjel-3533 766 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 766 39 ”199 ”199 PUNCT cjel-3533 767 1 these these DET cjel-3533 767 2 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 767 3 include include VERB cjel-3533 767 4 commitments commitment NOUN cjel-3533 767 5 to to PART cjel-3533 767 6 make make VERB cjel-3533 767 7 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 767 8 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 767 9 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 767 10 country country NOUN cjel-3533 767 11 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 767 12 driven drive VERB cjel-3533 767 13 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 767 14 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 767 15 consistent consistent ADJ cjel-3533 767 16 with with ADP cjel-3533 767 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 767 18 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 767 19 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 767 20 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 767 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 767 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 767 23 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 767 24 development development NOUN cjel-3533 767 25 needs need NOUN cjel-3533 767 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 767 27 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 767 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 767 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 767 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 767 31 to to PART cjel-3533 767 32 support support VERB cjel-3533 767 33 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 767 34 transparent transparent ADJ cjel-3533 767 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 767 36 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 767 37 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 767 38 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 767 39 structures structure NOUN cjel-3533 767 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 767 41 respect respect VERB cjel-3533 767 42 indigenous indigenous ADJ cjel-3533 767 43 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 767 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 767 45 local local ADJ cjel-3533 767 46 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 767 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 767 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 767 49 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 767 50 conservation.200 conservation.200 NOUN cjel-3533 767 51 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 767 52 most most ADJ cjel-3533 767 53 saw see VERB cjel-3533 767 54 this this DET cjel-3533 767 55 annex annex NOUN cjel-3533 767 56 as as ADP cjel-3533 767 57 a a DET cjel-3533 767 58 good good ADJ cjel-3533 767 59 first first ADJ cjel-3533 767 60 step step NOUN cjel-3533 767 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 767 62 serious serious ADJ cjel-3533 767 63 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 767 64 remain remain VERB cjel-3533 767 65 over over ADP cjel-3533 767 66 what what PRON cjel-3533 767 67 further further ADJ cjel-3533 767 68 steps step NOUN cjel-3533 767 69 need need VERB cjel-3533 767 70 to to PART cjel-3533 767 71 be be AUX cjel-3533 767 72 taken take VERB cjel-3533 767 73 to to PART cjel-3533 767 74 guarantee guarantee VERB cjel-3533 767 75 full full ADJ cjel-3533 767 76 integration integration NOUN cjel-3533 767 77 of of ADP cjel-3533 767 78 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 767 79 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 767 80 development development NOUN cjel-3533 767 81 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 767 82 sovereignty sovereignty NOUN cjel-3533 767 83 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 767 84 wherein wherein SCONJ cjel-3533 767 85 southern southern ADJ cjel-3533 767 86 nations nation NOUN cjel-3533 767 87 accept accept VERB cjel-3533 767 88 mmrv mmrv NOUN cjel-3533 767 89 as as ADP cjel-3533 767 90 a a DET cjel-3533 767 91 corollary corollary NOUN cjel-3533 767 92 to to ADP cjel-3533 767 93 northern northern ADJ cjel-3533 767 94 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 767 95 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 768 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 768 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 768 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 768 4 730–31 730–31 PROPN cjel-3533 768 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 769 1 195 195 NUM cjel-3533 769 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 769 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 769 4 i i PRON cjel-3533 769 5 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 769 6 at at ADP cjel-3533 769 7 668–70 668–70 NUM cjel-3533 769 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 770 1 there there PRON cjel-3533 770 2 is be VERB cjel-3533 770 3 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 770 4 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 770 5 over over ADP cjel-3533 770 6 somehow somehow ADV cjel-3533 770 7 including include VERB cjel-3533 770 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 770 9 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjel-3533 770 10 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 770 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 770 12 within within ADP cjel-3533 770 13 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 770 14 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 770 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 771 1 however however ADV cjel-3533 771 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 771 3 selecting select VERB cjel-3533 771 4 such such ADJ cjel-3533 771 5 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 771 6 has have AUX cjel-3533 771 7 proven prove VERB cjel-3533 771 8 challenging challenging ADJ cjel-3533 771 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 771 10 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 771 11 it it PRON cjel-3533 771 12 is be AUX cjel-3533 771 13 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 771 14 to to PART cjel-3533 771 15 find find VERB cjel-3533 771 16 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ cjel-3533 771 17 measures measure NOUN cjel-3533 771 18 that that PRON cjel-3533 771 19 are be AUX cjel-3533 771 20 also also ADV cjel-3533 771 21 suitable suitable ADJ cjel-3533 771 22 to to ADP cjel-3533 771 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 771 24 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 771 25 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 771 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 771 27 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 772 1 alan alan PROPN cjel-3533 772 2 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 772 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 772 4 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 772 5 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjel-3533 772 6 indicator indicator NOUN cjel-3533 772 7 systems system NOUN cjel-3533 772 8 as as ADP cjel-3533 772 9 procedural procedural ADJ cjel-3533 772 10 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 772 11 tools tool NOUN cjel-3533 772 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 772 13 global global ADJ cjel-3533 772 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 772 15 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 772 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 772 17 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 772 18 global global ADJ cjel-3533 772 19 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 772 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 773 1 change change NOUN cjel-3533 773 2 147 147 NUM cjel-3533 773 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 773 4 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 773 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 773 6 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 773 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 773 8 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 773 9 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 773 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 774 1 196 196 NUM cjel-3533 774 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 774 3 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 774 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 774 5 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 774 6 into into ADP cjel-3533 774 7 gold gold NOUN cjel-3533 774 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 774 9 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 774 10 note note NOUN cjel-3533 774 11 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 774 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 774 13 at at ADP cjel-3533 774 14 56 56 NUM cjel-3533 774 15 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 774 16 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 774 17 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 774 18 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 774 19 is be AUX cjel-3533 774 20 like like ADP cjel-3533 774 21 the the DET cjel-3533 774 22 clean clean ADJ cjel-3533 774 23 development development NOUN cjel-3533 774 24 mechanism mechanism NOUN cjel-3533 774 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 774 26 this this DET cjel-3533 774 27 regard regard NOUN cjel-3533 774 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 774 29 which which PRON cjel-3533 774 30 has have VERB cjel-3533 774 31 the the DET cjel-3533 774 32 dual dual ADJ cjel-3533 774 33 aims aim NOUN cjel-3533 774 34 of of ADP cjel-3533 774 35 promoting promote VERB cjel-3533 774 36 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 774 37 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 774 38 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 774 39 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 774 40 development development NOUN cjel-3533 774 41 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 774 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 775 1 197 197 NUM cjel-3533 775 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 776 1 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 776 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 776 3 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 776 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 776 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 776 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 776 7 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 776 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 776 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 776 10 422 422 NUM cjel-3533 776 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 776 12 noting note VERB cjel-3533 776 13 an an DET cjel-3533 776 14 emphasis emphasis NOUN cjel-3533 776 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 776 16 the the DET cjel-3533 776 17 discourse discourse NOUN cjel-3533 776 18 over over ADP cjel-3533 776 19 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 776 20 to to PART cjel-3533 776 21 make make VERB cjel-3533 776 22 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 776 23 a a DET cjel-3533 776 24 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 776 25 triple triple ADJ cjel-3533 776 26 win win NOUN cjel-3533 776 27 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 776 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 776 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 777 1 198 198 NUM cjel-3533 777 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 778 1 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 778 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 778 3 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 778 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 778 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 778 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 778 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 778 8 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 778 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 778 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 778 11 660 660 NUM cjel-3533 778 12 . . NOUN cjel-3533 778 13 199 199 NUM cjel-3533 778 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 779 1 united united PROPN cjel-3533 779 2 nations nations PROPN cjel-3533 779 3 framework framework PROPN cjel-3533 779 4 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 779 5 on on ADP cjel-3533 779 6 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 779 7 change change NOUN cjel-3533 779 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 779 9 cancun cancun PROPN cjel-3533 779 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 779 11 nov nov PROPN cjel-3533 779 12 . . PROPN cjel-3533 779 13 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 779 14 – – PUNCT cjel-3533 779 15 dec dec PROPN cjel-3533 779 16 . . PROPN cjel-3533 779 17 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 779 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 779 19 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 779 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 779 21 rep rep PROPN cjel-3533 779 22 . . PROPN cjel-3533 779 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 779 24 the the DET cjel-3533 779 25 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 779 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 779 27 the the DET cjel-3533 779 28 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 779 29 on on ADP cjel-3533 779 30 its its PRON cjel-3533 779 31 sixteenth sixteenth ADJ cjel-3533 779 32 session session NOUN cjel-3533 779 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 779 34 held hold VERB cjel-3533 779 35 in in ADP cjel-3533 779 36 cancun cancun PROPN cjel-3533 779 37 from from ADP cjel-3533 779 38 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 779 39 november november PROPN cjel-3533 779 40 to to ADP cjel-3533 779 41 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 779 42 december december PROPN cjel-3533 779 43 2010 2010 NUM cjel-3533 779 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 779 45 ¶ ¶ PROPN cjel-3533 779 46 69 69 NUM cjel-3533 779 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 779 48 u.n u.n PROPN cjel-3533 779 49 . . PROPN cjel-3533 779 50 doc doc PROPN cjel-3533 779 51 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 779 52 fccc fccc PROPN cjel-3533 779 53 / / SYM cjel-3533 779 54 cp/2010/7 cp/2010/7 NOUN cjel-3533 779 55 / / SYM cjel-3533 779 56 add.1 add.1 PROPN cjel-3533 779 57 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 779 58 mar mar PROPN cjel-3533 779 59 . . PROPN cjel-3533 779 60 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 779 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 779 62 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 779 63 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 779 64 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 780 1 200 200 NUM cjel-3533 780 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 781 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 781 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 781 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 781 4 appendix appendix PROPN cjel-3533 781 5 i i PRON cjel-3533 781 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 781 7 ¶¶ ¶¶ PROPN cjel-3533 781 8 1–2 1–2 NUM cjel-3533 781 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 781 10 78 78 NUM cjel-3533 781 11 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 781 12 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 781 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 781 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 781 15 law law NOUN cjel-3533 781 16 [ [ X cjel-3533 781 17 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 781 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 782 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 782 2 into into ADP cjel-3533 782 3 redd+.201 redd+.201 NOUN cjel-3533 782 4 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 782 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 782 6 persistent persistent ADJ cjel-3533 782 7 doubts doubt NOUN cjel-3533 782 8 linger linger VERB cjel-3533 782 9 about about ADP cjel-3533 782 10 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 782 11 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 782 12 frameworks framework NOUN cjel-3533 782 13 will will AUX cjel-3533 782 14 in in ADP cjel-3533 782 15 practice practice NOUN cjel-3533 782 16 fully fully ADV cjel-3533 782 17 respect respect VERB cjel-3533 782 18 indigenous indigenous ADJ cjel-3533 782 19 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 782 20 local local ADJ cjel-3533 782 21 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 782 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 782 23 including include VERB cjel-3533 782 24 non non ADJ cjel-3533 782 25 - - ADJ cjel-3533 782 26 western western ADJ cjel-3533 782 27 notions notion NOUN cjel-3533 782 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 782 29 property property NOUN cjel-3533 782 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 782 31 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 782 32 will will AUX cjel-3533 782 33 adequately adequately ADV cjel-3533 782 34 embrace embrace VERB cjel-3533 782 35 the the DET cjel-3533 782 36 participatory participatory NOUN cjel-3533 782 37 norms norm NOUN cjel-3533 782 38 called call VERB cjel-3533 782 39 for for ADP cjel-3533 782 40 in in ADP cjel-3533 782 41 the the DET cjel-3533 782 42 cancun cancun PROPN cjel-3533 782 43 agreement.202 agreement.202 PROPN cjel-3533 782 44 these these DET cjel-3533 782 45 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 782 46 are be AUX cjel-3533 782 47 also also ADV cjel-3533 782 48 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 782 49 to to PART cjel-3533 782 50 play play VERB cjel-3533 782 51 a a DET cjel-3533 782 52 central central ADJ cjel-3533 782 53 role role NOUN cjel-3533 782 54 in in ADP cjel-3533 782 55 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 782 56 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 782 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 782 58 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 782 59 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 782 60 further far ADV cjel-3533 782 61 in in ADP cjel-3533 782 62 the the DET cjel-3533 782 63 following follow VERB cjel-3533 782 64 section section NOUN cjel-3533 782 65 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 783 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 783 2 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 783 3 to to PART cjel-3533 783 4 be be AUX cjel-3533 783 5 seen see VERB cjel-3533 783 6 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 783 7 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 783 8 will will AUX cjel-3533 783 9 prove prove VERB cjel-3533 783 10 the the DET cjel-3533 783 11 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 783 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 783 13 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ cjel-3533 783 14 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 783 15 development development NOUN cjel-3533 783 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 783 17 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 783 18 management management NOUN cjel-3533 783 19 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 783 20 desired desire VERB cjel-3533 783 21 by by ADP cjel-3533 783 22 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 783 23 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 783 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 784 1 its its PRON cjel-3533 784 2 future future NOUN cjel-3533 784 3 will will AUX cjel-3533 784 4 depend depend VERB cjel-3533 784 5 in in ADP cjel-3533 784 6 no no DET cjel-3533 784 7 small small ADJ cjel-3533 784 8 part part NOUN cjel-3533 784 9 on on ADP cjel-3533 784 10 the the DET cjel-3533 784 11 role role NOUN cjel-3533 784 12 assigned assign VERB cjel-3533 784 13 to to ADP cjel-3533 784 14 it it PRON cjel-3533 784 15 under under ADP cjel-3533 784 16 the the DET cjel-3533 784 17 new new ADJ cjel-3533 784 18 international international ADJ cjel-3533 784 19 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 784 20 change change NOUN cjel-3533 784 21 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 784 22 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 784 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 784 24 expected expect VERB cjel-3533 784 25 to to PART cjel-3533 784 26 be be AUX cjel-3533 784 27 agreed agree VERB cjel-3533 784 28 to to ADP cjel-3533 784 29 at at ADP cjel-3533 784 30 the the DET cjel-3533 784 31 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 784 32 unfccc unfccc PROPN cjel-3533 784 33 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 784 34 of of ADP cjel-3533 784 35 the the DET cjel-3533 784 36 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 784 37 in in ADP cjel-3533 784 38 paris paris PROPN cjel-3533 784 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 784 40 france.203 france.203 ADJ cjel-3533 784 41 in in ADP cjel-3533 784 42 the the DET cjel-3533 784 43 meantime meantime NOUN cjel-3533 784 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 784 45 however however ADV cjel-3533 784 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 784 47 some some PRON cjel-3533 784 48 are be AUX cjel-3533 784 49 hopeful hopeful ADJ cjel-3533 784 50 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 784 51 even even ADV cjel-3533 784 52 without without ADP cjel-3533 784 53 an an DET cjel-3533 784 54 overarching overarching ADJ cjel-3533 784 55 international international ADJ cjel-3533 784 56 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 784 57 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 784 58 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 784 59 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 784 60 local local ADJ cjel-3533 784 61 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 784 62 can can AUX cjel-3533 784 63 harness harness VERB cjel-3533 784 64 the the DET cjel-3533 784 65 global global ADJ cjel-3533 784 66 discourse discourse NOUN cjel-3533 784 67 on on ADP cjel-3533 784 68 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 784 69 in in ADP cjel-3533 784 70 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 784 71 to to ADP cjel-3533 784 72 their their PRON cjel-3533 784 73 advantage advantage NOUN cjel-3533 784 74 in in ADP cjel-3533 784 75 local local ADJ cjel-3533 784 76 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 784 77 national national ADJ cjel-3533 784 78 arenas arena NOUN cjel-3533 784 79 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 784 80 without without ADP cjel-3533 784 81 waiting wait VERB cjel-3533 784 82 for for ADP cjel-3533 784 83 an an DET cjel-3533 784 84 international international ADJ cjel-3533 784 85 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 784 86 on on ADP cjel-3533 784 87 the the DET cjel-3533 784 88 architecture architecture NOUN cjel-3533 784 89 of of ADP cjel-3533 784 90 redd+.”204 redd+.”204 NOUN cjel-3533 784 91 that that PRON cjel-3533 784 92 is be AUX cjel-3533 784 93 to to PART cjel-3533 784 94 say say VERB cjel-3533 784 95 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 784 96 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 784 97 may may AUX cjel-3533 784 98 already already ADV cjel-3533 784 99 be be AUX cjel-3533 784 100 having have VERB cjel-3533 784 101 a a DET cjel-3533 784 102 positive positive ADJ cjel-3533 784 103 impact impact NOUN cjel-3533 784 104 on on ADP cjel-3533 784 105 national national ADJ cjel-3533 784 106 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 784 107 local local ADJ cjel-3533 784 108 discourses discourse NOUN cjel-3533 784 109 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 784 110 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 784 111 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 784 112 irrespective irrespective ADV cjel-3533 784 113 of of ADP cjel-3533 784 114 the the DET cjel-3533 784 115 ultimate ultimate ADJ cjel-3533 784 116 shape shape NOUN cjel-3533 784 117 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 784 118 the the DET cjel-3533 784 119 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 784 120 phase phase NOUN cjel-3533 784 121 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 784 122 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 784 123 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 784 124 assumes assume VERB cjel-3533 784 125 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 784 126 a a DET cjel-3533 784 127 type type NOUN cjel-3533 784 128 of of ADP cjel-3533 784 129 early early ADJ cjel-3533 784 130 benefit benefit NOUN cjel-3533 784 131 that that PRON cjel-3533 784 132 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 784 133 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 784 134 might might AUX cjel-3533 784 135 also also ADV cjel-3533 784 136 want want VERB cjel-3533 784 137 to to PART cjel-3533 784 138 foster foster VERB cjel-3533 784 139 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 785 1 201 201 NUM cjel-3533 785 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 786 1 as as ADP cjel-3533 786 2 observed observe VERB cjel-3533 786 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 786 4 note note PROPN cjel-3533 786 5 156 156 NUM cjel-3533 786 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 786 7 significant significant ADJ cjel-3533 786 8 criticism criticism NOUN cjel-3533 786 9 has have AUX cjel-3533 786 10 been be AUX cjel-3533 786 11 leveled level VERB cjel-3533 786 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 786 13 the the DET cjel-3533 786 14 international international ADJ cjel-3533 786 15 community community NOUN cjel-3533 786 16 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 786 17 failure failure NOUN cjel-3533 786 18 to to PART cjel-3533 786 19 develop develop VERB cjel-3533 786 20 performance performance NOUN cjel-3533 786 21 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 786 22 for for ADP cjel-3533 786 23 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 786 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 786 25 its its PRON cjel-3533 786 26 decision decision NOUN cjel-3533 786 27 to to PART cjel-3533 786 28 leave leave VERB cjel-3533 786 29 their their PRON cjel-3533 786 30 national national ADJ cjel-3533 786 31 application application NOUN cjel-3533 786 32 discretionary discretionary NOUN cjel-3533 786 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 787 1 202 202 NUM cjel-3533 787 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 788 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 788 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 788 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 788 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 788 5 visseren visseren NOUN cjel-3533 788 6 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 788 7 hamakers hamaker NOUN cjel-3533 788 8 et et PROPN cjel-3533 788 9 al al PROPN cjel-3533 788 10 . . PROPN cjel-3533 788 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 788 12 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 788 13 note note PROPN cjel-3533 788 14 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 788 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 788 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 788 17 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 788 18 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 788 19 asserting assert VERB cjel-3533 788 20 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 788 21 the the DET cjel-3533 788 22 key key ADJ cjel-3533 788 23 question question NOUN cjel-3533 788 24 for for ADP cjel-3533 788 25 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 788 26 is be AUX cjel-3533 788 27 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 788 28 it it PRON cjel-3533 788 29 can can AUX cjel-3533 788 30 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 788 31 promote promote VERB cjel-3533 788 32 synergies synergy NOUN cjel-3533 788 33 for for ADP cjel-3533 788 34 a a DET cjel-3533 788 35 range range NOUN cjel-3533 788 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 788 37 sustainability sustainability NOUN cjel-3533 788 38 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 788 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 788 40 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 788 41 including include VERB cjel-3533 788 42 not not PART cjel-3533 788 43 only only ADV cjel-3533 788 44 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 788 45 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 788 46 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 788 47 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 788 48 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 788 49 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 788 50 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 788 51 alleviation alleviation NOUN cjel-3533 788 52 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 788 53 social social ADJ cjel-3533 788 54 justice justice NOUN cjel-3533 788 55 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 788 56 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 788 57 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 789 1 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 789 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 789 3 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 789 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 789 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 789 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 789 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 789 8 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 789 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 789 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 789 11 684 684 NUM cjel-3533 789 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 789 13 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 789 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 789 15 some some DET cjel-3533 789 16 early early ADJ cjel-3533 789 17 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 789 18 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 789 19 diminished diminish VERB cjel-3533 789 20 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 789 21 by by ADP cjel-3533 789 22 allowing allow VERB cjel-3533 789 23 for for ADP cjel-3533 789 24 monocultures monoculture NOUN cjel-3533 789 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 789 26 non non ADJ cjel-3533 789 27 - - ADJ cjel-3533 789 28 native native ADJ cjel-3533 789 29 species specie NOUN cjel-3533 789 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 789 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 789 32 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 789 33 locked lock VERB cjel-3533 789 34 up up ADP cjel-3533 789 35 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 789 36 on on ADP cjel-3533 789 37 which which PRON cjel-3533 789 38 local local ADJ cjel-3533 789 39 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 789 40 depended depend VERB cjel-3533 789 41 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 789 42 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 789 43 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 789 44 smita smita PROPN cjel-3533 789 45 narula narula PROPN cjel-3533 789 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 789 47 the the DET cjel-3533 789 48 global global ADJ cjel-3533 789 49 land land NOUN cjel-3533 789 50 rush rush NOUN cjel-3533 789 51 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 789 52 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 789 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 789 54 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 789 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 789 56 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 789 57 the the DET cjel-3533 789 58 politics politic NOUN cjel-3533 789 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 789 60 food food NOUN cjel-3533 789 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 789 62 49 49 NUM cjel-3533 789 63 stan stan PROPN cjel-3533 789 64 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 790 1 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 790 2 int’l int’l PROPN cjel-3533 790 3 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 790 4 101 101 NUM cjel-3533 790 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 6 112 112 NUM cjel-3533 790 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 790 8 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 790 9 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 790 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 790 11 noting note VERB cjel-3533 790 12 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 790 13 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 790 14 has have AUX cjel-3533 790 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 790 16 some some DET cjel-3533 790 17 cases case NOUN cjel-3533 790 18 been be AUX cjel-3533 790 19 a a DET cjel-3533 790 20 large large ADJ cjel-3533 790 21 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 790 22 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 790 23 land land NOUN cjel-3533 790 24 acquisition acquisition NOUN cjel-3533 790 25 driver driver NOUN cjel-3533 790 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 790 28 that that DET cjel-3533 790 29 land land NOUN cjel-3533 790 30 may may AUX cjel-3533 790 31 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 790 32 appear appear VERB cjel-3533 790 33 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 790 34 available available ADJ cjel-3533 790 35 under under ADP cjel-3533 790 36 a a DET cjel-3533 790 37 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 790 38 conception conception NOUN cjel-3533 790 39 even even ADV cjel-3533 790 40 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 790 41 it it PRON cjel-3533 790 42 is be AUX cjel-3533 790 43 heavily heavily ADV cjel-3533 790 44 relied rely VERB cjel-3533 790 45 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 790 46 by by ADP cjel-3533 790 47 local local ADJ cjel-3533 790 48 populations population NOUN cjel-3533 790 49 for for ADP cjel-3533 790 50 sustenance sustenance NOUN cjel-3533 790 51 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 790 52 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 790 53 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 790 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 55 baruah baruah PROPN cjel-3533 790 56 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 790 57 carr carr PROPN cjel-3533 790 58 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 59 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 790 60 note note PROPN cjel-3533 790 61 155 155 NUM cjel-3533 790 62 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 790 63 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 790 64 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 790 65 major major ADJ cjel-3533 790 66 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 790 67 remain remain VERB cjel-3533 790 68 open open ADJ cjel-3533 790 69 about about ADP cjel-3533 790 70 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 790 71 to to PART cjel-3533 790 72 manage manage VERB cjel-3533 790 73 resources resource NOUN cjel-3533 790 74 for for ADP cjel-3533 790 75 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 790 76 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 790 77 also also ADV cjel-3533 790 78 meeting meet VERB cjel-3533 790 79 the the DET cjel-3533 790 80 needs need NOUN cjel-3533 790 81 of of ADP cjel-3533 790 82 local local ADJ cjel-3533 790 83 people people NOUN cjel-3533 790 84 who who PRON cjel-3533 790 85 depend depend VERB cjel-3533 790 86 on on ADP cjel-3533 790 87 the the DET cjel-3533 790 88 same same ADJ cjel-3533 790 89 resources resource NOUN cjel-3533 790 90 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 790 91 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 790 92 chhatre chhatre NOUN cjel-3533 790 93 et et PROPN cjel-3533 790 94 al al PROPN cjel-3533 790 95 . . PROPN cjel-3533 790 96 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 97 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 790 98 note note PROPN cjel-3533 790 99 156 156 NUM cjel-3533 790 100 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 101 at at ADP cjel-3533 790 102 655 655 NUM cjel-3533 790 103 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 790 104 claiming claim VERB cjel-3533 790 105 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 790 106 the the DET cjel-3533 790 107 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 790 108 paradox paradox NOUN cjel-3533 790 109 of of ADP cjel-3533 790 110 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 790 111 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 790 112 is be AUX cjel-3533 790 113 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 790 114 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 790 115 the the DET cjel-3533 790 116 infusion infusion NOUN cjel-3533 790 117 of of ADP cjel-3533 790 118 financial financial ADJ cjel-3533 790 119 value value NOUN cjel-3533 790 120 in in ADP cjel-3533 790 121 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 790 122 is be AUX cjel-3533 790 123 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 790 124 to to PART cjel-3533 790 125 encourage encourage VERB cjel-3533 790 126 the the DET cjel-3533 790 127 dispossession dispossession NOUN cjel-3533 790 128 of of ADP cjel-3533 790 129 politically politically ADV cjel-3533 790 130 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 790 131 economically economically ADV cjel-3533 790 132 marginal marginal ADJ cjel-3533 790 133 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 790 134 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 790 135 dependent dependent ADJ cjel-3533 790 136 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 790 137 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 790 138 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 790 139 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 790 140 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 790 141 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 142 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 790 143 democracy democracy NOUN cjel-3533 790 144 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 145 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 790 146 note note PROPN cjel-3533 790 147 163 163 NUM cjel-3533 790 148 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 149 at at ADP cjel-3533 790 150 74 74 NUM cjel-3533 790 151 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 790 152 arguing argue VERB cjel-3533 790 153 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 790 154 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 790 155 local local ADJ cjel-3533 790 156 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 790 157 offers offer VERB cjel-3533 790 158 the the DET cjel-3533 790 159 best good ADJ cjel-3533 790 160 means mean NOUN cjel-3533 790 161 of of ADP cjel-3533 790 162 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 790 163 warding ward VERB cjel-3533 790 164 off off ADP cjel-3533 790 165 the the DET cjel-3533 790 166 [ [ NOUN cjel-3533 790 167 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 790 168 ] ] X cjel-3533 790 169 negative negative ADJ cjel-3533 790 170 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 790 171 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 790 172 of of ADP cjel-3533 790 173 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 790 174 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 790 175 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 790 176 finding find VERB cjel-3533 790 177 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 790 178 even even ADV cjel-3533 790 179 the the DET cjel-3533 790 180 best good ADJ cjel-3533 790 181 schemes scheme NOUN cjel-3533 790 182 fall fall VERB cjel-3533 790 183 short short ADV cjel-3533 790 184 in in ADP cjel-3533 790 185 some some DET cjel-3533 790 186 respects respect NOUN cjel-3533 790 187 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 790 188 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 791 1 203 203 NUM cjel-3533 791 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 792 1 kanowski kanowski PROPN cjel-3533 792 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 792 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 792 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 792 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 792 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 792 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 792 8 152 152 NUM cjel-3533 792 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 792 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 792 11 114 114 NUM cjel-3533 792 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 792 13 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 792 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 792 15 the the DET cjel-3533 792 16 future future NOUN cjel-3533 792 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 792 18 the the DET cjel-3533 792 19 global global ADJ cjel-3533 792 20 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 792 21 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 792 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 792 23 redd+ redd+ X cjel-3533 792 24 remain remain VERB cjel-3533 792 25 unsettled unsettled ADJ cjel-3533 792 26 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 792 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 793 1 204 204 NUM cjel-3533 793 2 . . X cjel-3533 793 3 chhatre chhatre NOUN cjel-3533 793 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 793 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 793 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 793 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 793 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 793 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 793 10 156 156 NUM cjel-3533 793 11 . . NOUN cjel-3533 793 12 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 793 13 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 793 14 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 793 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 793 16 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 793 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 793 18 land land NOUN cjel-3533 793 19 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 793 20 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 793 21 world world NOUN cjel-3533 793 22 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 793 23 79 79 NUM cjel-3533 793 24 iv iv NOUN cjel-3533 793 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 794 1 designing design VERB cjel-3533 794 2 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 794 3 for for ADP cjel-3533 794 4 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 794 5 in in ADP cjel-3533 794 6 comparison comparison NOUN cjel-3533 794 7 to to ADP cjel-3533 794 8 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 794 9 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 794 10 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 794 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 794 12 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 794 13 has have VERB cjel-3533 794 14 enormously enormously ADV cjel-3533 794 15 ambitious ambitious ADJ cjel-3533 794 16 aims aim NOUN cjel-3533 794 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 795 1 whereas whereas SCONJ cjel-3533 795 2 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 795 3 focuses focus VERB cjel-3533 795 4 exclusively exclusively ADV cjel-3533 795 5 on on ADP cjel-3533 795 6 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 795 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 795 8 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 795 9 exclusively exclusively ADV cjel-3533 795 10 on on ADP cjel-3533 795 11 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 795 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 795 13 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 795 14 capaciously capaciously ADV cjel-3533 795 15 includes include VERB cjel-3533 795 16 all all DET cjel-3533 795 17 types type NOUN cjel-3533 795 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 795 19 land land NOUN cjel-3533 795 20 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 795 21 within within ADP cjel-3533 795 22 its its PRON cjel-3533 795 23 purview purview NOUN cjel-3533 795 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 796 1 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 796 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 796 3 whereas whereas SCONJ cjel-3533 796 4 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 796 5 focuses focus VERB cjel-3533 796 6 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 796 7 on on ADP cjel-3533 796 8 preserving preserve VERB cjel-3533 796 9 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 796 10 functions function NOUN cjel-3533 796 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 796 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 796 13 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 796 14 at at ADP cjel-3533 796 15 least least ADJ cjel-3533 796 16 nominally nominally ADV cjel-3533 796 17 focuses focus VERB cjel-3533 796 18 on on ADP cjel-3533 796 19 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 796 20 sequestration,205 sequestration,205 PROPN cjel-3533 796 21 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 796 22 aims aim VERB cjel-3533 796 23 to to PART cjel-3533 796 24 neutralize neutralize VERB cjel-3533 796 25 land land NOUN cjel-3533 796 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 796 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 796 28 order order NOUN cjel-3533 796 29 to to PART cjel-3533 796 30 advance advance VERB cjel-3533 796 31 a a DET cjel-3533 796 32 suite suite NOUN cjel-3533 796 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 796 34 social social ADJ cjel-3533 796 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 796 36 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 796 37 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 796 38 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 796 39 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 796 40 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 796 41 goals.206 goals.206 NOUN cjel-3533 796 42 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 796 43 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 796 44 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 796 45 broader broad ADJ cjel-3533 796 46 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 796 47 also also ADV cjel-3533 796 48 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 796 49 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 796 50 a a DET cjel-3533 796 51 tremendous tremendous ADJ cjel-3533 796 52 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 796 53 of of ADP cjel-3533 796 54 knowledge knowledge NOUN cjel-3533 796 55 might might AUX cjel-3533 796 56 be be AUX cjel-3533 796 57 gleaned glean VERB cjel-3533 796 58 from from ADP cjel-3533 796 59 each each PRON cjel-3533 796 60 of of ADP cjel-3533 796 61 these these DET cjel-3533 796 62 smaller small ADJ cjel-3533 796 63 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 796 64 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 796 65 still still ADV cjel-3533 796 66 ambitious ambitious ADJ cjel-3533 796 67 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 796 68 attempts attempt VERB cjel-3533 796 69 to to PART cjel-3533 796 70 implement implement VERB cjel-3533 796 71 a a DET cjel-3533 796 72 version version NOUN cjel-3533 796 73 of of ADP cjel-3533 796 74 land land NOUN cjel-3533 796 75 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 796 76 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 797 1 to to PART cjel-3533 797 2 advance advance VERB cjel-3533 797 3 this this DET cjel-3533 797 4 contention contention NOUN cjel-3533 797 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 797 6 this this DET cjel-3533 797 7 section section NOUN cjel-3533 797 8 highlights highlight VERB cjel-3533 797 9 three three NUM cjel-3533 797 10 major major ADJ cjel-3533 797 11 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 797 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 797 13 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 797 14 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 797 15 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 797 16 can can AUX cjel-3533 797 17 learn learn VERB cjel-3533 797 18 from from ADP cjel-3533 797 19 past past ADJ cjel-3533 797 20 attempts attempt NOUN cjel-3533 797 21 to to PART cjel-3533 797 22 construct construct VERB cjel-3533 797 23 a a DET cjel-3533 797 24 program program NOUN cjel-3533 797 25 with with ADP cjel-3533 797 26 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 797 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 797 28 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 797 29 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 797 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 798 1 a. a. NOUN cjel-3533 798 2 defining define VERB cjel-3533 798 3 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 798 4 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 798 5 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 798 6 one one NUM cjel-3533 798 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 798 8 the the DET cjel-3533 798 9 major major ADJ cjel-3533 798 10 first first ADJ cjel-3533 798 11 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 798 12 that that PRON cjel-3533 798 13 an an DET cjel-3533 798 14 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 798 15 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 798 16 will will AUX cjel-3533 798 17 need need VERB cjel-3533 798 18 to to PART cjel-3533 798 19 tackle tackle VERB cjel-3533 798 20 is be AUX cjel-3533 798 21 the the DET cjel-3533 798 22 translation translation NOUN cjel-3533 798 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 798 24 its its PRON cjel-3533 798 25 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 798 26 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 798 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 798 28 land land NOUN cjel-3533 798 29 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 798 30 into into ADP cjel-3533 798 31 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 798 32 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 798 33 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 798 34 often often ADV cjel-3533 798 35 called call VERB cjel-3533 798 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 798 37 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 798 38 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 798 39 in in ADP cjel-3533 798 40 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 798 41 parlance parlance NOUN cjel-3533 798 42 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 798 43 that that PRON cjel-3533 798 44 represent represent VERB cjel-3533 798 45 its its PRON cjel-3533 798 46 multifaceted multifaceted ADJ cjel-3533 798 47 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 798 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 799 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 799 2 both both DET cjel-3533 799 3 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 799 4 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 799 5 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 799 6 illustrate illustrate NOUN cjel-3533 799 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 799 8 the the DET cjel-3533 799 9 way way NOUN cjel-3533 799 10 that that PRON cjel-3533 799 11 the the DET cjel-3533 799 12 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 799 13 / / SYM cjel-3533 799 14 social social ADJ cjel-3533 799 15 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 799 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 799 17 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 799 18 is be AUX cjel-3533 799 19 translated translate VERB cjel-3533 799 20 into into ADP cjel-3533 799 21 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 799 22 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 799 23 has have VERB cjel-3533 799 24 profound profound ADJ cjel-3533 799 25 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 799 26 on on ADP cjel-3533 799 27 what what PRON cjel-3533 799 28 is be AUX cjel-3533 799 29 considered consider VERB cjel-3533 799 30 as as ADP cjel-3533 799 31 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 799 32 success success NOUN cjel-3533 799 33 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 799 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 799 35 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 799 36 well well ADV cjel-3533 799 37 this this DET cjel-3533 799 38 accords accord NOUN cjel-3533 799 39 with with ADP cjel-3533 799 40 a a DET cjel-3533 799 41 program program NOUN cjel-3533 799 42 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 799 43 original original ADJ cjel-3533 799 44 aims aim NOUN cjel-3533 799 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 800 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 800 2 its its PRON cjel-3533 800 3 current current ADJ cjel-3533 800 4 conceptual conceptual ADJ cjel-3533 800 5 form form NOUN cjel-3533 800 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 800 7 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 800 8 leaves leave VERB cjel-3533 800 9 major major ADJ cjel-3533 800 10 decisions decision NOUN cjel-3533 800 11 over over ADP cjel-3533 800 12 the the DET cjel-3533 800 13 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 800 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 800 15 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 800 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 800 17 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 800 18 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 800 19 unarticulated unarticulated ADJ cjel-3533 800 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 801 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 801 2 definitional definitional ADJ cjel-3533 801 3 fuzziness fuzziness NOUN cjel-3533 801 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 801 5 which which PRON cjel-3533 801 6 has have AUX cjel-3533 801 7 already already ADV cjel-3533 801 8 proven prove VERB cjel-3533 801 9 a a DET cjel-3533 801 10 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 801 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 801 12 the the DET cjel-3533 801 13 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 801 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 801 15 the the DET cjel-3533 801 16 unccd,207 unccd,207 PROPN cjel-3533 801 17 will will AUX cjel-3533 801 18 prove prove VERB cjel-3533 801 19 considerably considerably ADV cjel-3533 801 20 more more ADV cjel-3533 801 21 problematic problematic ADJ cjel-3533 801 22 in in ADP cjel-3533 801 23 a a DET cjel-3533 801 24 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 801 25 committed commit VERB cjel-3533 801 26 to to ADP cjel-3533 801 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 801 28 neutralizing neutralize VERB cjel-3533 801 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 801 30 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 801 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 801 32 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 801 33 the the DET cjel-3533 801 34 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 801 35 necessarily necessarily ADV cjel-3533 801 36 implies imply VERB cjel-3533 801 37 a a DET cjel-3533 801 38 netting netting NOUN cjel-3533 801 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 801 40 all all DET cjel-3533 801 41 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 801 42 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 801 43 gains gain NOUN cjel-3533 801 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 802 1 land land NOUN cjel-3533 802 2 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 802 3 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 802 4 current current ADJ cjel-3533 802 5 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 802 6 includes include VERB cjel-3533 802 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 802 8 reduction reduction NOUN cjel-3533 802 9 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 802 10 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 802 11 205 205 NUM cjel-3533 802 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 803 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 803 2 noted note VERB cjel-3533 803 3 above above ADV cjel-3533 803 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 803 5 there there PRON cjel-3533 803 6 is be VERB cjel-3533 803 7 strong strong ADJ cjel-3533 803 8 pressure pressure NOUN cjel-3533 803 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 803 10 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 803 11 some some DET cjel-3533 803 12 basic basic ADJ cjel-3533 803 13 international international ADJ cjel-3533 803 14 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 803 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 803 16 least least ADJ cjel-3533 803 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 803 18 principle principle NOUN cjel-3533 803 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 803 20 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 803 21 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 803 22 must must AUX cjel-3533 803 23 also also ADV cjel-3533 803 24 work work VERB cjel-3533 803 25 to to PART cjel-3533 803 26 promote promote VERB cjel-3533 803 27 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 803 28 development development NOUN cjel-3533 803 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 803 30 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 803 31 alleviation alleviation NOUN cjel-3533 803 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 803 33 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 803 34 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 803 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 803 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 803 37 participatory participatory NOUN cjel-3533 803 38 processes process NOUN cjel-3533 803 39 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 803 40 it it PRON cjel-3533 803 41 is be AUX cjel-3533 803 42 to to PART cjel-3533 803 43 have have VERB cjel-3533 803 44 real real ADJ cjel-3533 803 45 legitimacy legitimacy NOUN cjel-3533 803 46 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 803 47 success success NOUN cjel-3533 803 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 804 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 804 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 804 3 notes note NOUN cjel-3533 804 4 196–202 196–202 PROPN cjel-3533 804 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 804 6 accompanying accompany VERB cjel-3533 804 7 text text NOUN cjel-3533 804 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 805 1 206 206 NUM cjel-3533 805 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 806 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 806 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 806 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 806 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 806 5 a a DET cjel-3533 806 6 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 806 7 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 806 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 806 9 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 806 10 note note PROPN cjel-3533 806 11 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 806 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 806 13 at at ADP cjel-3533 806 14 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 806 15 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 806 16 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 806 17 land land NOUN cjel-3533 806 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 806 19 the the DET cjel-3533 806 20 fertility fertility NOUN cjel-3533 806 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 806 22 its its PRON cjel-3533 806 23 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 806 24 are be AUX cjel-3533 806 25 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 806 26 natural natural ADJ cjel-3533 806 27 capital capital NOUN cjel-3533 806 28 essential essential ADJ cjel-3533 806 29 for for ADP cjel-3533 806 30 sustainably sustainably ADV cjel-3533 806 31 ensuring ensure VERB cjel-3533 806 32 food food NOUN cjel-3533 806 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 806 34 renewable renewable ADJ cjel-3533 806 35 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 806 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 806 37 water water NOUN cjel-3533 806 38 security security NOUN cjel-3533 806 39 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 806 40 eradicating eradicate VERB cjel-3533 806 41 rural rural ADJ cjel-3533 806 42 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 806 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 806 44 conserving conserve VERB cjel-3533 806 45 terrestrial terrestrial ADJ cjel-3533 806 46 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 806 47 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 806 48 building build VERB cjel-3533 806 49 the the DET cjel-3533 806 50 resilience resilience NOUN cjel-3533 806 51 of of ADP cjel-3533 806 52 our our PRON cjel-3533 806 53 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 806 54 systems system NOUN cjel-3533 806 55 to to ADP cjel-3533 806 56 climatic climatic ADJ cjel-3533 806 57 shocks shock NOUN cjel-3533 806 58 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 806 59 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 806 60 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 806 61 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 807 1 207 207 NUM cjel-3533 807 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 808 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 808 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 808 3 note note PROPN cjel-3533 808 4 74 74 NUM cjel-3533 808 5 . . SYM cjel-3533 808 6 80 80 NUM cjel-3533 808 7 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 808 8 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 808 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 808 10 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 808 11 law law NOUN cjel-3533 809 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 809 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 809 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 810 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 810 2 of of ADP cjel-3533 810 3 the the DET cjel-3533 810 4 biological biological ADJ cjel-3533 810 5 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 810 6 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 810 7 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 810 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 810 9 complexity complexity NOUN cjel-3533 810 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 810 11 [ [ X cjel-3533 810 12 land].”208 land].”208 NOUN cjel-3533 810 13 such such DET cjel-3533 810 14 a a DET cjel-3533 810 15 capacious capacious ADJ cjel-3533 810 16 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 810 17 assists assist NOUN cjel-3533 810 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 810 19 uniting unite VERB cjel-3533 810 20 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 810 21 with with ADP cjel-3533 810 22 potentially potentially ADV cjel-3533 810 23 different different ADJ cjel-3533 810 24 driving driving NOUN cjel-3533 810 25 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 810 26 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 810 27 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 810 28 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 810 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 810 30 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 810 31 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 810 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 810 33 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 810 34 development development NOUN cjel-3533 810 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 810 36 etc.—but etc.—but PROPN cjel-3533 811 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 811 2 may may AUX cjel-3533 811 3 well well ADV cjel-3533 811 4 detract detract VERB cjel-3533 811 5 from from ADP cjel-3533 811 6 the the DET cjel-3533 811 7 program program NOUN cjel-3533 811 8 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 811 9 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 811 10 to to PART cjel-3533 811 11 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 811 12 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 811 13 at at ADP cjel-3533 811 14 a a DET cjel-3533 811 15 level level NOUN cjel-3533 811 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 811 17 specificity specificity NOUN cjel-3533 811 18 acceptable acceptable ADJ cjel-3533 811 19 for for ADP cjel-3533 811 20 establishing establish VERB cjel-3533 811 21 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 811 22 towards towards ADP cjel-3533 811 23 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 811 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 812 1 one one NUM cjel-3533 812 2 initial initial ADJ cjel-3533 812 3 question question NOUN cjel-3533 812 4 regarding regard VERB cjel-3533 812 5 land land NOUN cjel-3533 812 6 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 812 7 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 812 8 is be AUX cjel-3533 812 9 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 812 10 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 812 11 should should AUX cjel-3533 812 12 be be AUX cjel-3533 812 13 made make VERB cjel-3533 812 14 into into ADP cjel-3533 812 15 a a DET cjel-3533 812 16 binary binary ADJ cjel-3533 812 17 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 812 18 that that PRON cjel-3533 812 19 allows allow VERB cjel-3533 812 20 land land NOUN cjel-3533 812 21 to to PART cjel-3533 812 22 be be AUX cjel-3533 812 23 categorized categorize VERB cjel-3533 812 24 as as ADP cjel-3533 812 25 either either CCONJ cjel-3533 812 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 812 27 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 812 28 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 812 29 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 812 30 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 812 31 not not PART cjel-3533 812 32 degraded degrade VERB cjel-3533 812 33 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 812 34 for for ADP cjel-3533 812 35 netting net VERB cjel-3533 812 36 purposes purpose NOUN cjel-3533 812 37 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 813 1 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 813 2 so so ADV cjel-3533 813 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 813 4 much much ADJ cjel-3533 813 5 nuance nuance NOUN cjel-3533 813 6 will will AUX cjel-3533 813 7 be be AUX cjel-3533 813 8 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 813 9 in in ADP cjel-3533 813 10 the the DET cjel-3533 813 11 translation translation NOUN cjel-3533 813 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 813 13 given give VERB cjel-3533 813 14 that that DET cjel-3533 813 15 land land NOUN cjel-3533 813 16 may may AUX cjel-3533 813 17 be be AUX cjel-3533 813 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 813 19 various various ADJ cjel-3533 813 20 stages stage NOUN cjel-3533 813 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 813 22 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 813 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 813 24 with with ADP cjel-3533 813 25 severe severe ADJ cjel-3533 813 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 813 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 813 28 more more ADJ cjel-3533 813 29 concern concern NOUN cjel-3533 813 30 than than ADP cjel-3533 813 31 mild mild ADJ cjel-3533 813 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 814 1 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 814 2 a a DET cjel-3533 814 3 binary binary ADJ cjel-3533 814 4 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 814 5 is be AUX cjel-3533 814 6 rejected reject VERB cjel-3533 814 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 814 8 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 814 9 complications complication NOUN cjel-3533 814 10 will will AUX cjel-3533 814 11 arise arise VERB cjel-3533 814 12 regarding regard VERB cjel-3533 814 13 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 814 14 various various ADJ cjel-3533 814 15 degrees degree NOUN cjel-3533 814 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 814 17 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 814 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 814 19 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 814 20 are be AUX cjel-3533 814 21 factored factor VERB cjel-3533 814 22 into into ADP cjel-3533 814 23 an an DET cjel-3533 814 24 overall overall ADJ cjel-3533 814 25 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 814 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 814 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 814 28 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 814 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 814 30 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 815 1 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 815 2 has have AUX cjel-3533 815 3 skirted skirt VERB cjel-3533 815 4 this this DET cjel-3533 815 5 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 815 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 815 7 part part NOUN cjel-3533 815 8 by by ADP cjel-3533 815 9 focusing focus VERB cjel-3533 815 10 its its PRON cjel-3533 815 11 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 815 12 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 815 13 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 815 14 on on ADP cjel-3533 815 15 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 815 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 815 17 a a DET cjel-3533 815 18 single single ADJ cjel-3533 815 19 variable variable NOUN cjel-3533 815 20 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 815 21 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 815 22 a a DET cjel-3533 815 23 ton ton NOUN cjel-3533 815 24 is be AUX cjel-3533 815 25 a a DET cjel-3533 815 26 ton”209 ton”209 NOUN cjel-3533 815 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 815 28 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 815 29 are be AUX cjel-3533 815 30 labeled label VERB cjel-3533 815 31 by by ADP cjel-3533 815 32 their their PRON cjel-3533 815 33 strength strength NOUN cjel-3533 815 34 as as ADP cjel-3533 815 35 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 815 36 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 815 37 repositories repository NOUN cjel-3533 815 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 816 1 ”210 ”210 NOUN cjel-3533 817 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 817 2 this this DET cjel-3533 817 3 way way NOUN cjel-3533 817 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 817 5 degrees degree NOUN cjel-3533 817 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 817 7 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 817 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 817 9 obtain obtain VERB cjel-3533 817 10 an an DET cjel-3533 817 11 objective objective ADJ cjel-3533 817 12 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 817 13 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 817 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 818 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 818 2 contrast contrast NOUN cjel-3533 818 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 818 4 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 818 5 has have AUX cjel-3533 818 6 had have VERB cjel-3533 818 7 to to PART cjel-3533 818 8 confront confront VERB cjel-3533 818 9 head head NOUN cjel-3533 818 10 on on ADP cjel-3533 818 11 the the DET cjel-3533 818 12 complicated complicated ADJ cjel-3533 818 13 question question NOUN cjel-3533 818 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 818 15 assigning assign VERB cjel-3533 818 16 degrees degree NOUN cjel-3533 818 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 818 18 value value NOUN cjel-3533 818 19 to to ADP cjel-3533 818 20 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 818 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 818 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 818 23 it it PRON cjel-3533 818 24 has have AUX cjel-3533 818 25 struggled struggle VERB cjel-3533 818 26 to to PART cjel-3533 818 27 do do VERB cjel-3533 818 28 so.211 so.211 ADP cjel-3533 818 29 some some DET cjel-3533 818 30 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 818 31 practitioners practitioner NOUN cjel-3533 818 32 have have AUX cjel-3533 818 33 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 818 34 algorithms algorithm NOUN cjel-3533 818 35 that that PRON cjel-3533 818 36 use use VERB cjel-3533 818 37 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 818 38 easily easily ADV cjel-3533 818 39 measured measure VERB cjel-3533 818 40 site site NOUN cjel-3533 818 41 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjel-3533 818 42 to to PART cjel-3533 818 43 make make VERB cjel-3533 818 44 inferences inference NOUN cjel-3533 818 45 about about ADP cjel-3533 818 46 harder hard ADJ cjel-3533 818 47 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 818 48 to to ADP cjel-3533 818 49 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 818 50 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 818 51 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 818 52 wetland wetland NOUN cjel-3533 818 53 functions function NOUN cjel-3533 818 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 818 55 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 818 56 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 818 57 turning turn VERB cjel-3533 818 58 these these PRON cjel-3533 818 59 into into ADP cjel-3533 818 60 numeric numeric ADJ cjel-3533 818 61 scores score NOUN cjel-3533 818 62 that that PRON cjel-3533 818 63 rank rank VERB cjel-3533 818 64 a a DET cjel-3533 818 65 wetland wetland NOUN cjel-3533 818 66 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 818 67 value.212 value.212 ADJ cjel-3533 818 68 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 818 69 even even ADV cjel-3533 818 70 within within ADP cjel-3533 818 71 this this DET cjel-3533 818 72 single single ADJ cjel-3533 818 73 domestic domestic ADJ cjel-3533 818 74 program program NOUN cjel-3533 818 75 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 818 76 exclusively exclusively ADV cjel-3533 818 77 on on ADP cjel-3533 818 78 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 818 79 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 818 80 use use NOUN cjel-3533 818 81 of of ADP cjel-3533 818 82 these these DET cjel-3533 818 83 more more ADV cjel-3533 818 84 rigorous rigorous ADJ cjel-3533 818 85 systems system NOUN cjel-3533 818 86 to to PART cjel-3533 818 87 attempt attempt VERB cjel-3533 818 88 to to PART cjel-3533 818 89 rank rank VERB cjel-3533 818 90 various various ADJ cjel-3533 818 91 parcels parcel NOUN cjel-3533 818 92 of of ADP cjel-3533 818 93 land land NOUN cjel-3533 818 94 has have AUX cjel-3533 818 95 been be AUX cjel-3533 818 96 spotty spotty ADJ cjel-3533 818 97 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 818 98 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 818 99 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 818 100 have have AUX cjel-3533 818 101 mostly mostly ADV cjel-3533 818 102 been be AUX cjel-3533 818 103 traded trade VERB cjel-3533 818 104 on on ADP cjel-3533 818 105 the the DET cjel-3533 818 106 basis basis NOUN cjel-3533 818 107 of of ADP cjel-3533 818 108 acreage acreage NOUN cjel-3533 818 109 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 818 110 it it PRON cjel-3533 818 111 serves serve VERB cjel-3533 818 112 as as ADP cjel-3533 818 113 a a DET cjel-3533 818 114 cheap cheap ADJ cjel-3533 818 115 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 818 116 easy easy ADJ cjel-3533 818 117 proxy.213 proxy.213 NOUN cjel-3533 818 118 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 818 119 this this DET cjel-3533 818 120 experience experience NOUN cjel-3533 818 121 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 818 122 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 818 123 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 818 124 will will AUX cjel-3533 818 125 want want VERB cjel-3533 818 126 to to PART cjel-3533 818 127 think think VERB cjel-3533 818 128 carefully carefully ADV cjel-3533 818 129 about about ADP cjel-3533 818 130 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 818 131 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 818 132 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 818 133 to to ADP cjel-3533 818 134 208 208 NUM cjel-3533 818 135 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 819 1 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 819 2 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 819 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 819 4 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 819 5 note note NOUN cjel-3533 819 6 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 819 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 819 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 819 9 6 6 NUM cjel-3533 819 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 819 11 209 209 NUM cjel-3533 819 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 820 1 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 820 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 820 3 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 820 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 820 5 currencies currency NOUN cjel-3533 820 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 820 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 820 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 820 9 127 127 NUM cjel-3533 820 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 820 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 820 12 665 665 NUM cjel-3533 820 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 820 14 210 210 NUM cjel-3533 820 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 821 1 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 821 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 821 3 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 821 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 821 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 821 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 821 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 821 8 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 821 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 821 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 821 11 728 728 NUM cjel-3533 821 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 822 1 however however ADV cjel-3533 822 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 822 3 given give VERB cjel-3533 822 4 the the DET cjel-3533 822 5 debate debate NOUN cjel-3533 822 6 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 822 7 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 822 8 over over ADP cjel-3533 822 9 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 822 10 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 822 11 needs need VERB cjel-3533 822 12 to to PART cjel-3533 822 13 more more ADV cjel-3533 822 14 explicitly explicitly ADV cjel-3533 822 15 incorporate incorporate VERB cjel-3533 822 16 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 822 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 822 18 livelihood livelihood VERB cjel-3533 822 19 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 822 20 into into ADP cjel-3533 822 21 its its PRON cjel-3533 822 22 measures measure NOUN cjel-3533 822 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 822 24 success success NOUN cjel-3533 822 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 822 26 it it PRON cjel-3533 822 27 too too ADV cjel-3533 822 28 could could AUX cjel-3533 822 29 face face VERB cjel-3533 822 30 more more ADJ cjel-3533 822 31 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 822 32 in in ADP cjel-3533 822 33 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 822 34 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 822 35 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 822 36 in in ADP cjel-3533 822 37 the the DET cjel-3533 822 38 future future NOUN cjel-3533 822 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 823 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 823 2 visseren visseren NOUN cjel-3533 823 3 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 823 4 hamakers hamaker NOUN cjel-3533 823 5 et et PROPN cjel-3533 823 6 al al PROPN cjel-3533 823 7 . . PROPN cjel-3533 823 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 823 9 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 823 10 note note PROPN cjel-3533 823 11 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 823 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 823 13 at at ADP cjel-3533 823 14 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 823 15 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 823 16 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 823 17 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 823 18 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 823 19 a a DET cjel-3533 823 20 new new ADJ cjel-3533 823 21 definition definition NOUN cjel-3533 823 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 823 23 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 823 24 success success NOUN cjel-3533 823 25 may may AUX cjel-3533 823 26 be be AUX cjel-3533 823 27 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 823 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 823 29 incorporating incorporate VERB cjel-3533 823 30 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 823 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 823 32 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 823 33 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 823 34 livelihoods livelihood VERB cjel-3533 823 35 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 823 36 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 823 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 823 38 only only ADV cjel-3533 823 39 focusing focus VERB cjel-3533 823 40 on on ADP cjel-3533 823 41 reducing reduce VERB cjel-3533 823 42 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 823 43 emissions emission NOUN cjel-3533 823 44 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 823 45 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 823 46 internal internal ADJ cjel-3533 823 47 citation citation NOUN cjel-3533 823 48 omitted omit VERB cjel-3533 823 49 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 823 50 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 823 51 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 824 1 211 211 NUM cjel-3533 824 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 825 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 825 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 825 3 notes note VERB cjel-3533 825 4 131–139 131–139 NUM cjel-3533 825 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 825 6 accompanying accompany VERB cjel-3533 825 7 text text NOUN cjel-3533 825 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 826 1 212 212 NUM cjel-3533 826 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 827 1 robertson robertson PROPN cjel-3533 827 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 827 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 827 4 note note NOUN cjel-3533 827 5 123 123 NUM cjel-3533 827 6 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 827 7 213 213 NUM cjel-3533 827 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 828 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 828 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 828 3 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 828 4 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 828 5 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 828 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 828 7 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 828 8 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 828 9 land land NOUN cjel-3533 828 10 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 828 11 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 828 12 world world NOUN cjel-3533 828 13 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 828 14 81 81 NUM cjel-3533 828 15 define define VERB cjel-3533 828 16 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 828 17 either either CCONJ cjel-3533 828 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 828 19 shades shade NOUN cjel-3533 828 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 828 21 black black ADJ cjel-3533 828 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 828 23 white white ADJ cjel-3533 828 24 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 828 25 along along ADP cjel-3533 828 26 a a DET cjel-3533 828 27 spectrum spectrum NOUN cjel-3533 828 28 that that PRON cjel-3533 828 29 is be AUX cjel-3533 828 30 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 828 31 without without ADP cjel-3533 828 32 being be AUX cjel-3533 828 33 overly overly ADV cjel-3533 828 34 onerous onerous ADJ cjel-3533 828 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 829 1 more more ADV cjel-3533 829 2 fundamentally fundamentally ADV cjel-3533 829 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 829 4 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 829 5 definitional definitional ADJ cjel-3533 829 6 clarity clarity NOUN cjel-3533 829 7 will will AUX cjel-3533 829 8 be be AUX cjel-3533 829 9 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 829 10 to to ADP cjel-3533 829 11 understanding understand VERB cjel-3533 829 12 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 829 13 land land NOUN cjel-3533 829 14 is be AUX cjel-3533 829 15 to to PART cjel-3533 829 16 be be AUX cjel-3533 829 17 measured measure VERB cjel-3533 829 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 829 19 classified classify VERB cjel-3533 829 20 in in ADP cjel-3533 829 21 an an DET cjel-3533 829 22 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 829 23 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 829 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 830 1 as as ADP cjel-3533 830 2 a a DET cjel-3533 830 3 starting starting NOUN cjel-3533 830 4 point point NOUN cjel-3533 830 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 830 6 more more ADJ cjel-3533 830 7 precision precision NOUN cjel-3533 830 8 on on ADP cjel-3533 830 9 the the DET cjel-3533 830 10 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 830 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 830 12 land land NOUN cjel-3533 830 13 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 830 14 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 830 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 830 16 important important ADJ cjel-3533 830 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 831 1 ongoing ongoing ADJ cjel-3533 831 2 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 831 3 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 831 4 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 831 5 debates debate VERB cjel-3533 831 6 about about ADP cjel-3533 831 7 the the DET cjel-3533 831 8 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 831 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 10 those those DET cjel-3533 831 11 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 831 12 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 831 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 831 14 early early ADV cjel-3533 831 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 16 frank frank ADJ cjel-3533 831 17 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 831 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 19 program program NOUN cjel-3533 831 20 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 831 21 should should AUX cjel-3533 831 22 ideally ideally ADV cjel-3533 831 23 underpin underpin VERB cjel-3533 831 24 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 831 25 definitions definition NOUN cjel-3533 831 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 831 27 frameworks framework NOUN cjel-3533 831 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 831 30 that that DET cjel-3533 831 31 failure failure NOUN cjel-3533 831 32 to to PART cjel-3533 831 33 reach reach VERB cjel-3533 831 34 early early ADJ cjel-3533 831 35 resolution resolution NOUN cjel-3533 831 36 on on ADP cjel-3533 831 37 these these DET cjel-3533 831 38 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 831 39 is be AUX cjel-3533 831 40 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 831 41 to to PART cjel-3533 831 42 lead lead VERB cjel-3533 831 43 to to ADP cjel-3533 831 44 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 831 45 controversies controversy NOUN cjel-3533 831 46 down down ADP cjel-3533 831 47 the the DET cjel-3533 831 48 road.214 road.214 NOUN cjel-3533 831 49 moreover moreover ADV cjel-3533 831 50 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 51 in in ADP cjel-3533 831 52 the the DET cjel-3533 831 53 case case NOUN cjel-3533 831 54 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 55 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 831 56 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 57 selection selection NOUN cjel-3533 831 58 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 59 inappropriate inappropriate ADJ cjel-3533 831 60 proxies proxy NOUN cjel-3533 831 61 to to PART cjel-3533 831 62 serve serve VERB cjel-3533 831 63 as as ADP cjel-3533 831 64 the the DET cjel-3533 831 65 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 831 66 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 67 program program NOUN cjel-3533 831 68 success success NOUN cjel-3533 831 69 has have AUX cjel-3533 831 70 done do VERB cjel-3533 831 71 more more ADV cjel-3533 831 72 than than SCONJ cjel-3533 831 73 merely merely ADV cjel-3533 831 74 stir stir VERB cjel-3533 831 75 up up ADP cjel-3533 831 76 controversy controversy NOUN cjel-3533 831 77 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 831 78 it it PRON cjel-3533 831 79 has have AUX cjel-3533 831 80 caused cause VERB cjel-3533 831 81 a a DET cjel-3533 831 82 program program NOUN cjel-3533 831 83 that that PRON cjel-3533 831 84 appears appear VERB cjel-3533 831 85 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 831 86 on on ADP cjel-3533 831 87 paper paper NOUN cjel-3533 831 88 in in ADP cjel-3533 831 89 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 831 90 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 91 achieving achieve VERB cjel-3533 831 92 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 831 93 no no DET cjel-3533 831 94 net net ADJ cjel-3533 831 95 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 831 96 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 831 97 to to PART cjel-3533 831 98 fail fail VERB cjel-3533 831 99 on on ADP cjel-3533 831 100 the the DET cjel-3533 831 101 true true ADJ cjel-3533 831 102 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 831 103 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 104 delivering deliver VERB cjel-3533 831 105 functionally functionally ADV cjel-3533 831 106 equivalent equivalent ADJ cjel-3533 831 107 wetlands.215 wetlands.215 NOUN cjel-3533 831 108 there there ADV cjel-3533 831 109 have have AUX cjel-3533 831 110 already already ADV cjel-3533 831 111 been be AUX cjel-3533 831 112 myriad myriad ADJ cjel-3533 831 113 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 831 114 to to PART cjel-3533 831 115 define define VERB cjel-3533 831 116 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 831 117 quantify quantify VERB cjel-3533 831 118 land land NOUN cjel-3533 831 119 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 831 120 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 121 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 831 122 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 831 123 one one NUM cjel-3533 831 124 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 831 125 critique critique NOUN cjel-3533 831 126 described describe VERB cjel-3533 831 127 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 831 128 most most ADJ cjel-3533 831 129 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 130 these these DET cjel-3533 831 131 studies study NOUN cjel-3533 831 132 have have AUX cjel-3533 831 133 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 831 134 on on ADP cjel-3533 831 135 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 831 136 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 137 overgrazing overgrazing NOUN cjel-3533 831 138 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 139 salinization salinization NOUN cjel-3533 831 140 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 141 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 831 142 erosion erosion NOUN cjel-3533 831 143 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 144 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 831 145 other other ADJ cjel-3533 831 146 visible visible ADJ cjel-3533 831 147 forms form NOUN cjel-3533 831 148 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 149 land land NOUN cjel-3533 831 150 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 831 151 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 831 152 than than ADP cjel-3533 831 153 on on ADP cjel-3533 831 154 the the DET cjel-3533 831 155 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 831 156 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 157 less less ADV cjel-3533 831 158 visible visible ADJ cjel-3533 831 159 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjel-3533 831 160 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 161 soils soil NOUN cjel-3533 831 162 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 831 163 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 831 164 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 831 165 content content NOUN cjel-3533 831 166 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 167 top top ADJ cjel-3533 831 168 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 831 169 depth depth NOUN cjel-3533 831 170 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 171 etc etc X cjel-3533 831 172 . . X cjel-3533 831 173 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 831 174 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 831 175 the the DET cjel-3533 831 176 less less ADV cjel-3533 831 177 direct direct ADJ cjel-3533 831 178 consequences consequence NOUN cjel-3533 831 179 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 180 land land NOUN cjel-3533 831 181 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 831 182 such such ADJ cjel-3533 831 183 as as ADP cjel-3533 831 184 human human ADJ cjel-3533 831 185 suffering suffering NOUN cjel-3533 831 186 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 831 187 the the DET cjel-3533 831 188 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 831 189 of of ADP cjel-3533 831 190 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 831 191 services.216 services.216 VERB cjel-3533 831 192 these these DET cjel-3533 831 193 discrete discrete ADJ cjel-3533 831 194 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 831 195 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 831 196 stand stand VERB cjel-3533 831 197 in in ADP cjel-3533 831 198 contrast contrast NOUN cjel-3533 831 199 to to ADP cjel-3533 831 200 the the DET cjel-3533 831 201 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 831 202 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 831 203 articulated articulate VERB cjel-3533 831 204 in in ADP cjel-3533 831 205 documents document NOUN cjel-3533 831 206 setting set VERB cjel-3533 831 207 forth forth ADP cjel-3533 831 208 the the DET cjel-3533 831 209 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 831 210 vision vision NOUN cjel-3533 831 211 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 831 212 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 831 213 land land NOUN cjel-3533 831 214 is be AUX cjel-3533 831 215 presented present VERB cjel-3533 831 216 as as ADP cjel-3533 831 217 a a DET cjel-3533 831 218 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 831 219 nexus nexus NOUN cjel-3533 831 220 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 831 221 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 831 222 uniting unite VERB cjel-3533 831 223 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 831 224 214 214 NUM cjel-3533 831 225 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 832 1 as as ADP cjel-3533 832 2 explored explore VERB cjel-3533 832 3 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 832 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 832 5 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 832 6 has have AUX cjel-3533 832 7 engendered engender VERB cjel-3533 832 8 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 832 9 controversy controversy NOUN cjel-3533 832 10 during during ADP cjel-3533 832 11 early early ADJ cjel-3533 832 12 stages stage NOUN cjel-3533 832 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 832 14 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 832 15 due due ADP cjel-3533 832 16 to to ADP cjel-3533 832 17 its its PRON cjel-3533 832 18 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 832 19 on on ADP cjel-3533 832 20 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 832 21 storage storage NOUN cjel-3533 832 22 potential potential NOUN cjel-3533 832 23 as as ADP cjel-3533 832 24 the the DET cjel-3533 832 25 primary primary ADJ cjel-3533 832 26 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 832 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 832 28 success success NOUN cjel-3533 832 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 832 30 which which PRON cjel-3533 832 31 parties party NOUN cjel-3533 832 32 have have AUX cjel-3533 832 33 attempted attempt VERB cjel-3533 832 34 to to PART cjel-3533 832 35 remedy remedy VERB cjel-3533 832 36 through through ADP cjel-3533 832 37 the the DET cjel-3533 832 38 addition addition NOUN cjel-3533 832 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 832 40 later later ADJ cjel-3533 832 41 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 832 42 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 832 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 832 44 adding add VERB cjel-3533 832 45 what what PRON cjel-3533 832 46 many many ADJ cjel-3533 832 47 hope hope NOUN cjel-3533 832 48 will will AUX cjel-3533 832 49 be be AUX cjel-3533 832 50 complementary complementary ADJ cjel-3533 832 51 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 832 52 of of ADP cjel-3533 832 53 equity equity NOUN cjel-3533 832 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 832 55 community community NOUN cjel-3533 832 56 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 832 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 832 58 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 832 59 protection protection NOUN cjel-3533 832 60 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 832 61 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 832 62 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 832 63 eradication eradication NOUN cjel-3533 832 64 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 833 1 for for ADP cjel-3533 833 2 some some PRON cjel-3533 833 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 833 4 this this DET cjel-3533 833 5 conversation conversation NOUN cjel-3533 833 6 around around ADP cjel-3533 833 7 broader broad ADJ cjel-3533 833 8 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 833 9 happened happen VERB cjel-3533 833 10 far far ADV cjel-3533 833 11 too too ADV cjel-3533 833 12 late late ADV cjel-3533 833 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 834 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 834 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 834 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 834 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 834 5 visseren visseren NOUN cjel-3533 834 6 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 834 7 hamakers hamaker NOUN cjel-3533 834 8 et et PROPN cjel-3533 834 9 al al PROPN cjel-3533 834 10 . . PROPN cjel-3533 834 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 834 12 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 834 13 note note PROPN cjel-3533 834 14 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 834 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 834 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 834 17 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 834 18 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 834 19 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 834 20 that that PRON cjel-3533 834 21 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 834 22 than than ADP cjel-3533 834 23 framing frame VERB cjel-3533 834 24 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 834 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 834 26 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 834 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 834 28 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 834 29 safeguards safeguard NOUN cjel-3533 834 30 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 834 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 834 32 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 834 33 cobenefits cobenefit NOUN cjel-3533 834 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 834 35 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 834 36 it it PRON cjel-3533 834 37 should should AUX cjel-3533 834 38 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 834 39 have have VERB cjel-3533 834 40 three three NUM cjel-3533 834 41 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 834 42 pillars pillar NOUN cjel-3533 834 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 834 44 of of ADP cjel-3533 834 45 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 834 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 834 47 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 834 48 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 834 49 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 834 50 community community NOUN cjel-3533 834 51 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 834 52 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 835 1 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 835 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 835 3 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 835 4 has have AUX cjel-3533 835 5 suffered suffer VERB cjel-3533 835 6 from from ADP cjel-3533 835 7 a a DET cjel-3533 835 8 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 835 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 835 10 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 835 11 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 835 12 expectations expectation NOUN cjel-3533 835 13 that that PRON cjel-3533 835 14 functionality functionality NOUN cjel-3533 835 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 835 16 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 835 17 than than ADP cjel-3533 835 18 acreage acreage ADJ cjel-3533 835 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 835 20 be be AUX cjel-3533 835 21 the the DET cjel-3533 835 22 relevant relevant ADJ cjel-3533 835 23 metric metric NOUN cjel-3533 835 24 for for ADP cjel-3533 835 25 determining determine VERB cjel-3533 835 26 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 835 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 835 28 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 835 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 835 30 has have AUX cjel-3533 835 31 been be AUX cjel-3533 835 32 achieved achieve VERB cjel-3533 835 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 836 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 836 2 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 836 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 836 4 ruhl ruhl PROPN cjel-3533 836 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 836 6 currencies currency NOUN cjel-3533 836 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 836 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 836 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 836 10 127 127 NUM cjel-3533 836 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 836 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 836 13 635–36 635–36 NUM cjel-3533 836 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 836 15 657–86 657–86 NUM cjel-3533 836 16 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 836 17 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 836 18 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 836 19 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 836 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 836 21 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 836 22 note note PROPN cjel-3533 836 23 108 108 NUM cjel-3533 836 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 836 25 at at ADP cjel-3533 836 26 172 172 NUM cjel-3533 836 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 836 28 215 215 NUM cjel-3533 836 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 837 1 murphy murphy PROPN cjel-3533 837 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 837 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 837 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 837 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 837 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 837 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 837 8 138 138 NUM cjel-3533 837 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 837 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 837 11 316 316 NUM cjel-3533 837 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 837 13 216 216 NUM cjel-3533 837 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 838 1 joachim joachim PROPN cjel-3533 838 2 von von PROPN cjel-3533 838 3 braun braun PROPN cjel-3533 838 4 et et PROPN cjel-3533 838 5 al al PROPN cjel-3533 838 6 . . PROPN cjel-3533 838 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 838 8 the the DET cjel-3533 838 9 economics economic NOUN cjel-3533 838 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 838 11 land land NOUN cjel-3533 838 12 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 838 13 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 838 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 838 15 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 838 16 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 838 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 838 18 available available ADJ cjel-3533 838 19 at at ADP cjel-3533 838 20 http://www.zef.de/fileadmin/webfiles/downloads/projects/eld/eld_issue http://www.zef.de/fileadmin/webfiles/downloads/projects/eld/eld_issue NOUN cjel-3533 838 21 _ _ PRON cjel-3533 839 1 paper_2012.pdf paper_2012.pdf PROPN cjel-3533 840 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 840 2 http://perma.cc/5bev-zvqv http://perma.cc/5bev-zvqv X cjel-3533 840 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 840 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 840 5 82 82 NUM cjel-3533 840 6 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 840 7 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 840 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 840 9 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 840 10 law law NOUN cjel-3533 841 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 841 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 841 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 842 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 842 2 around around ADP cjel-3533 842 3 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 842 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 842 5 food food NOUN cjel-3533 842 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 842 7 water water NOUN cjel-3533 842 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 842 9 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 842 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 842 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 842 12 biodiversity.217 biodiversity.217 NUM cjel-3533 842 13 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 842 14 enshrines enshrine VERB cjel-3533 842 15 the the DET cjel-3533 842 16 diverse diverse ADJ cjel-3533 842 17 objectives objective NOUN cjel-3533 842 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 842 19 both both CCONJ cjel-3533 842 20 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 842 21 intensification intensification NOUN cjel-3533 842 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 842 23 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 842 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 842 25 non non ADJ cjel-3533 842 26 - - ADJ cjel-3533 842 27 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 842 28 lands.218 lands.218 NOUN cjel-3533 842 29 to to PART cjel-3533 842 30 encompass encompass VERB cjel-3533 842 31 this this DET cjel-3533 842 32 diversity diversity NOUN cjel-3533 842 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 842 34 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 842 35 program program NOUN cjel-3533 842 36 design design NOUN cjel-3533 842 37 will will AUX cjel-3533 842 38 have have VERB cjel-3533 842 39 to to PART cjel-3533 842 40 reach reach VERB cjel-3533 842 41 some some DET cjel-3533 842 42 level level NOUN cjel-3533 842 43 of of ADP cjel-3533 842 44 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 842 45 over over ADP cjel-3533 842 46 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 842 47 to to PART cjel-3533 842 48 balance balance VERB cjel-3533 842 49 these these DET cjel-3533 842 50 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 842 51 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 843 1 moreover moreover ADV cjel-3533 843 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 843 3 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 843 4 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 843 5 expansive expansive ADJ cjel-3533 843 6 social social ADJ cjel-3533 843 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 843 8 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 843 9 objectives objective NOUN cjel-3533 843 10 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 843 11 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 843 12 attention attention NOUN cjel-3533 843 13 should should AUX cjel-3533 843 14 be be AUX cjel-3533 843 15 paid pay VERB cjel-3533 843 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 843 17 the the DET cjel-3533 843 18 definitional definitional ADJ cjel-3533 843 19 phase phase NOUN cjel-3533 843 20 to to ADP cjel-3533 843 21 distributional distributional ADJ cjel-3533 843 22 equity equity NOUN cjel-3533 843 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 843 24 ensuring ensure VERB cjel-3533 843 25 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 843 26 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 843 27 works work VERB cjel-3533 843 28 to to ADP cjel-3533 843 29 the the DET cjel-3533 843 30 benefit benefit NOUN cjel-3533 843 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 32 local local ADJ cjel-3533 843 33 populations population NOUN cjel-3533 843 34 to to PART cjel-3533 843 35 proactively proactively ADV cjel-3533 843 36 address address VERB cjel-3533 843 37 some some PRON cjel-3533 843 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 39 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 843 40 ’s ’s NOUN cjel-3533 843 41 controversies.219 controversies.219 NOUN cjel-3533 843 42 the the DET cjel-3533 843 43 ongoing ongoing ADJ cjel-3533 843 44 process process NOUN cjel-3533 843 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 46 selecting select VERB cjel-3533 843 47 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 48 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 843 49 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 50 to to PART cjel-3533 843 51 serve serve VERB cjel-3533 843 52 as as ADP cjel-3533 843 53 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 843 54 for for ADP cjel-3533 843 55 the the DET cjel-3533 843 56 state state NOUN cjel-3533 843 57 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 58 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 843 59 under under ADP cjel-3533 843 60 the the DET cjel-3533 843 61 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 843 62 may may AUX cjel-3533 843 63 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 843 64 a a DET cjel-3533 843 65 helpful helpful ADJ cjel-3533 843 66 departure departure NOUN cjel-3533 843 67 point point NOUN cjel-3533 843 68 for for ADP cjel-3533 843 69 this this DET cjel-3533 843 70 conversation.220 conversation.220 NOUN cjel-3533 843 71 the the DET cjel-3533 843 72 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 843 73 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 843 74 combine combine VERB cjel-3533 843 75 more more ADJ cjel-3533 843 76 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 843 77 units unit NOUN cjel-3533 843 78 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 843 79 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 843 80 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 843 81 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 82 proportion proportion NOUN cjel-3533 843 83 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 84 change change NOUN cjel-3533 843 85 in in ADP cjel-3533 843 86 each each DET cjel-3533 843 87 land land NOUN cjel-3533 843 88 use use NOUN cjel-3533 843 89 category category NOUN cjel-3533 843 90 to to ADP cjel-3533 843 91 another another PRON cjel-3533 843 92 per per ADP cjel-3533 843 93 unit unit NOUN cjel-3533 843 94 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 95 time time NOUN cjel-3533 843 96 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 843 97 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 98 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 843 99 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 100 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 843 101 condition condition NOUN cjel-3533 843 102 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 103 a a DET cjel-3533 843 104 region region NOUN cjel-3533 843 105 relative relative ADJ cjel-3533 843 106 to to ADP cjel-3533 843 107 a a DET cjel-3533 843 108 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 843 109 pristine pristine ADJ cjel-3533 843 110 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 843 111 state state NOUN cjel-3533 843 112 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 113 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 843 114 with with ADP cjel-3533 843 115 explicit explicit ADJ cjel-3533 843 116 measures measure NOUN cjel-3533 843 117 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 118 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 843 119 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 843 120 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 121 proportion proportion NOUN cjel-3533 843 122 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 123 the the DET cjel-3533 843 124 population population NOUN cjel-3533 843 125 in in ADP cjel-3533 843 126 affected affected ADJ cjel-3533 843 127 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 843 128 living live VERB cjel-3533 843 129 above above ADP cjel-3533 843 130 the the DET cjel-3533 843 131 poverty poverty NOUN cjel-3533 843 132 line line NOUN cjel-3533 843 133 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 134 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 843 135 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 843 136 other other ADJ cjel-3533 843 137 measures measure NOUN cjel-3533 843 138 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 139 development development NOUN cjel-3533 843 140 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 843 141 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 843 142 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 843 143 the the DET cjel-3533 843 144 human human PROPN cjel-3533 843 145 development development NOUN cjel-3533 843 146 index index NOUN cjel-3533 843 147 as as ADP cjel-3533 843 148 a a DET cjel-3533 843 149 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 843 150 of of ADP cjel-3533 843 151 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 843 152 approximate approximate ADJ cjel-3533 843 153 status status NOUN cjel-3533 843 154 217 217 NUM cjel-3533 843 155 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 844 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 844 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 844 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 844 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 844 5 technical technical ADJ cjel-3533 844 6 support support NOUN cjel-3533 844 7 team team NOUN cjel-3533 844 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 844 9 the the DET cjel-3533 844 10 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 844 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 844 12 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 844 13 note note NOUN cjel-3533 844 14 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 844 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 844 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 844 17 2–3 2–3 NUM cjel-3533 844 18 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 844 19 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 844 20 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 844 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 844 22 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 844 23 note note NOUN cjel-3533 844 24 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 844 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 844 26 at at ADP cjel-3533 844 27 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 844 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 844 29 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 844 30 land land NOUN cjel-3533 844 31 is be AUX cjel-3533 844 32 central central ADJ cjel-3533 844 33 to to ADP cjel-3533 844 34 the the DET cjel-3533 844 35 ‘ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 844 36 nexus nexus NOUN cjel-3533 844 37 ’ ' PUNCT cjel-3533 844 38 that that PRON cjel-3533 844 39 links link VERB cjel-3533 844 40 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 844 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 844 42 food food NOUN cjel-3533 844 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 844 44 water water NOUN cjel-3533 844 45 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 844 46 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 844 47 health health NOUN cjel-3533 844 48 in in ADP cjel-3533 844 49 an an DET cjel-3533 844 50 interdependent interdependent ADJ cjel-3533 844 51 loop loop NOUN cjel-3533 844 52 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 844 53 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 844 54 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 844 55 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 845 1 218 218 NUM cjel-3533 845 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 845 3 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 845 4 brief brief NOUN cjel-3533 845 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 6 supra supra ADJ cjel-3533 845 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 845 8 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 845 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 845 11 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 845 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 845 13 noting note VERB cjel-3533 845 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 845 15 increased increase VERB cjel-3533 845 16 food food NOUN cjel-3533 845 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 18 energy energy NOUN cjel-3533 845 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 845 21 water water NOUN cjel-3533 845 22 needs need NOUN cjel-3533 845 23 will will AUX cjel-3533 845 24 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 845 25 require require VERB cjel-3533 845 26 175 175 NUM cjel-3533 845 27 million million NUM cjel-3533 845 28 to to PART cjel-3533 845 29 220 220 NUM cjel-3533 845 30 million million NUM cjel-3533 845 31 hectares hectare NOUN cjel-3533 845 32 of of ADP cjel-3533 845 33 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 845 34 cropland cropland NOUN cjel-3533 845 35 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 845 36 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 845 37 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 845 38 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 845 39 et et PROPN cjel-3533 845 40 al al PROPN cjel-3533 845 41 . . PROPN cjel-3533 845 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 43 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 845 44 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 845 45 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 845 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 47 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 845 48 note note PROPN cjel-3533 845 49 58 58 NUM cjel-3533 845 50 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 51 at at ADP cjel-3533 845 52 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 845 53 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 845 54 arguing argue VERB cjel-3533 845 55 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 845 56 humanity humanity NOUN cjel-3533 845 57 can can AUX cjel-3533 845 58 not not PART cjel-3533 845 59 afford afford VERB cjel-3533 845 60 to to PART cjel-3533 845 61 increase increase VERB cjel-3533 845 62 arable arable ADJ cjel-3533 845 63 land land NOUN cjel-3533 845 64 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 845 65 must must AUX cjel-3533 845 66 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 845 67 increase increase VERB cjel-3533 845 68 the the DET cjel-3533 845 69 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 845 70 of of ADP cjel-3533 845 71 land land NOUN cjel-3533 845 72 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 845 73 under under ADP cjel-3533 845 74 use use NOUN cjel-3533 845 75 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 845 76 restoring restore VERB cjel-3533 845 77 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 845 78 land land NOUN cjel-3533 845 79 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 845 80 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 845 81 see see VERB cjel-3533 845 82 also also ADV cjel-3533 845 83 lal lal PROPN cjel-3533 845 84 et et PROPN cjel-3533 845 85 al al PROPN cjel-3533 845 86 . . PROPN cjel-3533 845 87 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 88 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 845 89 note note PROPN cjel-3533 845 90 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 845 91 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 845 92 at at ADP cjel-3533 845 93 23 23 NUM cjel-3533 845 94 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 846 1 the the DET cjel-3533 846 2 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 846 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 846 4 conversion conversion NOUN cjel-3533 846 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 846 6 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 846 7 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 846 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 846 9 the the DET cjel-3533 846 10 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 846 11 world world NOUN cjel-3533 846 12 into into ADP cjel-3533 846 13 biofuels biofuel NOUN cjel-3533 846 14 production production NOUN cjel-3533 846 15 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 846 16 than than ADP cjel-3533 846 17 food food NOUN cjel-3533 846 18 production production NOUN cjel-3533 846 19 might might AUX cjel-3533 846 20 be be AUX cjel-3533 846 21 relevant relevant ADJ cjel-3533 846 22 to to ADP cjel-3533 846 23 considerations consideration NOUN cjel-3533 846 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 846 25 the the DET cjel-3533 846 26 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 846 27 to to PART cjel-3533 846 28 which which PRON cjel-3533 846 29 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 846 30 yields yield NOUN cjel-3533 846 31 should should AUX cjel-3533 846 32 be be AUX cjel-3533 846 33 used use VERB cjel-3533 846 34 as as ADP cjel-3533 846 35 a a DET cjel-3533 846 36 proxy proxy NOUN cjel-3533 846 37 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 846 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 846 39 land land NOUN cjel-3533 846 40 that that PRON cjel-3533 846 41 is be AUX cjel-3533 846 42 serving serve VERB cjel-3533 846 43 to to PART cjel-3533 846 44 advance advance VERB cjel-3533 846 45 the the DET cjel-3533 846 46 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 846 47 of of ADP cjel-3533 846 48 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 846 49 development development NOUN cjel-3533 846 50 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 847 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 847 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 847 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 847 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 847 5 robert robert PROPN cjel-3533 847 6 howarth howarth PROPN cjel-3533 847 7 et et PROPN cjel-3533 847 8 al al PROPN cjel-3533 847 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 847 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 847 11 rapid rapid ADJ cjel-3533 847 12 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 847 13 on on ADP cjel-3533 847 14 biofuels biofuel NOUN cjel-3533 847 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 847 16 the the DET cjel-3533 847 17 environment environment NOUN cjel-3533 847 18 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 847 19 overview overview NOUN cjel-3533 847 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 847 21 key key ADJ cjel-3533 847 22 findings finding NOUN cjel-3533 847 23 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 847 24 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 847 25 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 847 26 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 847 27 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 847 28 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 847 29 the the DET cjel-3533 847 30 rapidly rapidly ADV cjel-3533 847 31 growing grow VERB cjel-3533 847 32 production production NOUN cjel-3533 847 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 847 34 biofuels biofuel NOUN cjel-3533 847 35 requires require VERB cjel-3533 847 36 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 847 37 cropland cropland NOUN cjel-3533 847 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 848 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 848 2 some some DET cjel-3533 848 3 cases case NOUN cjel-3533 848 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 848 5 this this DET cjel-3533 848 6 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 848 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 848 8 comes come VERB cjel-3533 848 9 from from ADP cjel-3533 848 10 agricultural agricultural ADJ cjel-3533 848 11 land land NOUN cjel-3533 848 12 previously previously ADV cjel-3533 848 13 used use VERB cjel-3533 848 14 to to PART cjel-3533 848 15 grow grow VERB cjel-3533 848 16 food food NOUN cjel-3533 848 17 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 848 18 feed feed VERB cjel-3533 848 19 crops crop NOUN cjel-3533 848 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 849 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 849 2 a a DET cjel-3533 849 3 hungry hungry ADJ cjel-3533 849 4 world world NOUN cjel-3533 849 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 849 6 these these PRON cjel-3533 849 7 diverted divert VERB cjel-3533 849 8 crops crop NOUN cjel-3533 849 9 must must AUX cjel-3533 849 10 be be AUX cjel-3533 849 11 made make VERB cjel-3533 849 12 up up ADP cjel-3533 849 13 elsewhere elsewhere ADV cjel-3533 849 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 849 15 thus thus ADV cjel-3533 849 16 driving drive VERB cjel-3533 849 17 land land NOUN cjel-3533 849 18 conversion conversion NOUN cjel-3533 849 19 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 849 20 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 849 21 in in ADP cjel-3533 849 22 different different ADJ cjel-3533 849 23 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 849 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 849 25 on on ADP cjel-3533 849 26 different different ADJ cjel-3533 849 27 continents continent NOUN cjel-3533 849 28 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 849 29 to to PART cjel-3533 849 30 compensate compensate VERB cjel-3533 849 31 for for ADP cjel-3533 849 32 the the DET cjel-3533 849 33 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 849 34 of of ADP cjel-3533 849 35 food food NOUN cjel-3533 849 36 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 849 37 crop crop NOUN cjel-3533 849 38 production production NOUN cjel-3533 849 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 850 1 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 850 2 land land NOUN cjel-3533 850 3 for for ADP cjel-3533 850 4 food food NOUN cjel-3533 850 5 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 850 6 feed feed NOUN cjel-3533 850 7 production production NOUN cjel-3533 850 8 usually usually ADV cjel-3533 850 9 comes come VERB cjel-3533 850 10 from from ADP cjel-3533 850 11 the the DET cjel-3533 850 12 conversion conversion NOUN cjel-3533 850 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 850 14 native native ADJ cjel-3533 850 15 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 850 16 such such ADJ cjel-3533 850 17 as as ADP cjel-3533 850 18 grasslands grassland NOUN cjel-3533 850 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 850 20 savannahs savannahs NOUN cjel-3533 850 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 850 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 850 23 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 850 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 850 25 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 850 26 by by ADP cjel-3533 850 27 returning return VERB cjel-3533 850 28 permanent permanent ADJ cjel-3533 850 29 fallow fallow NOUN cjel-3533 850 30 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 850 31 abandoned abandon VERB cjel-3533 850 32 croplands cropland NOUN cjel-3533 850 33 to to ADP cjel-3533 850 34 production production NOUN cjel-3533 850 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 850 36 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 850 37 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 850 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 851 1 219 219 NUM cjel-3533 851 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 852 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 852 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 853 1 chhatre chhatre PROPN cjel-3533 853 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 853 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 853 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 853 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 853 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 853 7 note note VERB cjel-3533 853 8 156 156 NUM cjel-3533 853 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 853 10 listing list VERB cjel-3533 853 11 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 853 12 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 853 13 with with ADP cjel-3533 853 14 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 853 15 including include VERB cjel-3533 853 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 853 17 grabbing grabbing NOUN cjel-3533 853 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 853 19 maldistribution maldistribution NOUN cjel-3533 853 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 853 21 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 853 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 853 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 853 24 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 853 25 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 853 26 ensuring ensure VERB cjel-3533 853 27 land land NOUN cjel-3533 853 28 tenure tenure NOUN cjel-3533 853 29 security security NOUN cjel-3533 853 30 within within ADP cjel-3533 853 31 the the DET cjel-3533 853 32 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 853 33 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 853 34 will will AUX cjel-3533 853 35 be be AUX cjel-3533 853 36 a a DET cjel-3533 853 37 key key NOUN cjel-3533 853 38 to to ADP cjel-3533 853 39 minimizing minimize VERB cjel-3533 853 40 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 853 41 to to ADP cjel-3533 853 42 local local ADJ cjel-3533 853 43 people people NOUN cjel-3533 853 44 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 853 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 854 1 220 220 X cjel-3533 854 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 855 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 855 2 barron barron PROPN cjel-3533 855 3 j. j. PROPN cjel-3533 855 4 orr orr PROPN cjel-3533 855 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 855 6 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 855 7 review review NOUN cjel-3533 855 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 855 9 the the DET cjel-3533 855 10 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 855 11 provisionally provisionally ADV cjel-3533 855 12 accepted accept VERB cjel-3533 855 13 set set NOUN cjel-3533 855 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 855 15 impact impact NOUN cjel-3533 855 16 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 855 17 to to PART cjel-3533 855 18 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 855 19 the the DET cjel-3533 855 20 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 855 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 855 22 strategic strategic ADJ cjel-3533 855 23 objectives objective NOUN cjel-3533 855 24 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 855 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 855 26 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 855 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 855 28 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 855 29 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 855 30 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 855 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 855 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 856 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 856 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 856 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 856 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 856 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 856 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 856 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 856 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 856 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 856 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 856 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 856 12 83 83 NUM cjel-3533 856 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 856 14 change change NOUN cjel-3533 856 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 856 16 the the DET cjel-3533 856 17 wellbeing wellbeing NOUN cjel-3533 856 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 856 19 populations”).221 populations”).221 NOUN cjel-3533 856 20 however however ADV cjel-3533 856 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 856 22 reaching reach VERB cjel-3533 856 23 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 856 24 on on ADP cjel-3533 856 25 these these DET cjel-3533 856 26 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 856 27 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 856 28 was be AUX cjel-3533 856 29 a a DET cjel-3533 856 30 long long ADJ cjel-3533 856 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 856 32 fractious fractious ADJ cjel-3533 856 33 process process NOUN cjel-3533 856 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 856 35 full full ADJ cjel-3533 856 36 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 856 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 856 38 these these DET cjel-3533 856 39 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 856 40 still still ADV cjel-3533 856 41 appears appear VERB cjel-3533 856 42 years year NOUN cjel-3533 856 43 away.222 away.222 NOUN cjel-3533 856 44 to to PART cjel-3533 856 45 expedite expedite VERB cjel-3533 856 46 a a DET cjel-3533 856 47 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 856 48 process process NOUN cjel-3533 856 49 for for ADP cjel-3533 856 50 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 856 51 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 856 52 one one NUM cjel-3533 856 53 way way NOUN cjel-3533 856 54 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 856 55 might might AUX cjel-3533 856 56 be be AUX cjel-3533 856 57 to to PART cjel-3533 856 58 develop develop VERB cjel-3533 856 59 a a DET cjel-3533 856 60 simpler simple ADJ cjel-3533 856 61 set set NOUN cjel-3533 856 62 of of ADP cjel-3533 856 63 universal universal ADJ cjel-3533 856 64 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 856 65 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 856 66 all all DET cjel-3533 856 67 regions region NOUN cjel-3533 856 68 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 856 69 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 856 70 will will AUX cjel-3533 856 71 use use VERB cjel-3533 856 72 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 856 73 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 856 74 then then ADV cjel-3533 856 75 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 856 76 flexibility flexibility NOUN cjel-3533 856 77 in in ADP cjel-3533 856 78 selecting select VERB cjel-3533 856 79 additional additional ADJ cjel-3533 856 80 regionally regionally ADV cjel-3533 856 81 specific specific ADJ cjel-3533 856 82 ones one NOUN cjel-3533 856 83 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 856 84 at at ADP cjel-3533 856 85 least least ADJ cjel-3533 856 86 in in ADP cjel-3533 856 87 early early ADJ cjel-3533 856 88 stages stage NOUN cjel-3533 856 89 of of ADP cjel-3533 856 90 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 856 91 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 857 1 such such DET cjel-3533 857 2 a a DET cjel-3533 857 3 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 857 4 would would AUX cjel-3533 857 5 avoid avoid VERB cjel-3533 857 6 the the DET cjel-3533 857 7 need need NOUN cjel-3533 857 8 for for ADP cjel-3533 857 9 worldwide worldwide ADJ cjel-3533 857 10 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 857 11 on on ADP cjel-3533 857 12 a a DET cjel-3533 857 13 set set NOUN cjel-3533 857 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 857 15 complete complete ADJ cjel-3533 857 16 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 857 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 857 18 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 857 19 for for ADP cjel-3533 857 20 experimentation experimentation NOUN cjel-3533 857 21 as as ADP cjel-3533 857 22 to to ADP cjel-3533 857 23 what what DET cjel-3533 857 24 measures measure NOUN cjel-3533 857 25 best well ADV cjel-3533 857 26 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 857 27 success success NOUN cjel-3533 857 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 858 1 the the DET cjel-3533 858 2 definitions definition NOUN cjel-3533 858 3 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 858 4 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 858 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 858 6 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 858 7 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 858 8 selected select VERB cjel-3533 858 9 for for ADP cjel-3533 858 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 858 11 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 858 12 will will AUX cjel-3533 858 13 filter filter VERB cjel-3533 858 14 into into ADP cjel-3533 858 15 the the DET cjel-3533 858 16 next next ADJ cjel-3533 858 17 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 858 18 step step NOUN cjel-3533 858 19 for for ADP cjel-3533 858 20 the the DET cjel-3533 858 21 success success NOUN cjel-3533 858 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 858 23 an an DET cjel-3533 858 24 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 858 25 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 858 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 858 27 which which PRON cjel-3533 858 28 has have AUX cjel-3533 858 29 proven prove VERB cjel-3533 858 30 an an DET cjel-3533 858 31 achilles achille NOUN cjel-3533 858 32 heel heel NOUN cjel-3533 858 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 858 34 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 858 35 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 858 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 858 37 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 858 38 to to ADP cjel-3533 858 39 date date NOUN cjel-3533 858 40 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 858 41 establishing establish VERB cjel-3533 858 42 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 858 43 from from ADP cjel-3533 858 44 whence whence ADP cjel-3533 858 45 the the DET cjel-3533 858 46 rate rate NOUN cjel-3533 858 47 of of ADP cjel-3533 858 48 change change NOUN cjel-3533 858 49 can can AUX cjel-3533 858 50 be be AUX cjel-3533 858 51 measured.223 measured.223 VERB cjel-3533 858 52 as as ADP cjel-3533 858 53 in in ADP cjel-3533 858 54 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 858 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 858 56 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 858 57 will will AUX cjel-3533 858 58 be be AUX cjel-3533 858 59 scientifically scientifically ADV cjel-3533 858 60 challenging challenging ADJ cjel-3533 858 61 to to PART cjel-3533 858 62 assess assess VERB cjel-3533 858 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 858 64 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 858 65 they they PRON cjel-3533 858 66 will will AUX cjel-3533 858 67 necessarily necessarily ADV cjel-3533 858 68 require require VERB cjel-3533 858 69 parsing parse VERB cjel-3533 858 70 persistent persistent ADJ cjel-3533 858 71 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 858 72 from from ADP cjel-3533 858 73 temporary temporary ADJ cjel-3533 858 74 fluctuations fluctuation NOUN cjel-3533 858 75 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 859 1 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 859 2 frustratingly frustratingly ADV cjel-3533 859 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 859 4 the the DET cjel-3533 859 5 more more ADJ cjel-3533 859 6 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 859 7 is be AUX cjel-3533 859 8 able able ADJ cjel-3533 859 9 to to PART cjel-3533 859 10 encapsulate encapsulate VERB cjel-3533 859 11 its its PRON cjel-3533 859 12 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 859 13 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 859 14 within within ADP cjel-3533 859 15 its its PRON cjel-3533 859 16 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 859 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 859 18 success success NOUN cjel-3533 859 19 by by ADP cjel-3533 859 20 choosing choose VERB cjel-3533 859 21 a a DET cjel-3533 859 22 robust robust ADJ cjel-3533 859 23 set set NOUN cjel-3533 859 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 859 25 social social ADJ cjel-3533 859 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 859 27 economic economic ADJ cjel-3533 859 28 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 859 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 859 30 land land NOUN cjel-3533 859 31 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 859 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 859 33 the the PRON cjel-3533 859 34 harder hard ADV cjel-3533 859 35 the the DET cjel-3533 859 36 problem problem NOUN cjel-3533 859 37 will will AUX cjel-3533 859 38 then then ADV cjel-3533 859 39 become become VERB cjel-3533 859 40 to to PART cjel-3533 859 41 quantify quantify VERB cjel-3533 859 42 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 859 43 measure.224 measure.224 VERB cjel-3533 859 44 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 859 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 859 46 as as ADP cjel-3533 859 47 with with ADP cjel-3533 859 48 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 859 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 859 50 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 859 51 are be AUX cjel-3533 859 52 sure sure ADJ cjel-3533 859 53 to to PART cjel-3533 859 54 arise arise VERB cjel-3533 859 55 over over ADP cjel-3533 859 56 the the DET cjel-3533 859 57 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 859 58 to to PART cjel-3533 859 59 which which PRON cjel-3533 859 60 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 859 61 methodologies methodology NOUN cjel-3533 859 62 should should AUX cjel-3533 859 63 be be AUX cjel-3533 859 64 universal universal ADJ cjel-3533 859 65 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 859 66 tailored tailor VERB cjel-3533 859 67 to to ADP cjel-3533 859 68 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 859 69 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 859 70 national national ADJ cjel-3533 859 71 situations.225 situations.225 NOUN cjel-3533 859 72 these these DET cjel-3533 859 73 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 859 74 will will AUX cjel-3533 859 75 not not PART cjel-3533 859 76 make make VERB cjel-3533 859 77 the the DET cjel-3533 859 78 process process NOUN cjel-3533 859 79 an an DET cjel-3533 859 80 easy easy ADJ cjel-3533 859 81 one one NOUN cjel-3533 859 82 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 859 83 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 859 84 likely likely ADV cjel-3533 859 85 any any DET cjel-3533 859 86 methodologies methodology NOUN cjel-3533 859 87 selected select VERB cjel-3533 859 88 will will AUX cjel-3533 859 89 remain remain VERB cjel-3533 859 90 susceptible susceptible ADJ cjel-3533 859 91 to to ADP cjel-3533 859 92 some some DET cjel-3533 859 93 criticism criticism NOUN cjel-3533 859 94 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 860 1 221 221 NUM cjel-3533 860 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 861 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 861 2 d. d. VERB cjel-3533 861 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 861 4 9–10 9–10 PROPN cjel-3533 861 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 862 1 222 222 NUM cjel-3533 862 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 863 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 863 2 dr dr PROPN cjel-3533 863 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 863 4 orr orr PROPN cjel-3533 863 5 describes describe VERB cjel-3533 863 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 863 7 more more ADJ cjel-3533 863 8 detail detail NOUN cjel-3533 863 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 863 10 work work NOUN cjel-3533 863 11 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 863 12 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 863 13 for for ADP cjel-3533 863 14 the the DET cjel-3533 863 15 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 863 16 has have AUX cjel-3533 863 17 been be AUX cjel-3533 863 18 ongoing ongoing ADJ cjel-3533 863 19 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 863 20 1998 1998 NUM cjel-3533 863 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 864 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 864 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 864 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 864 4 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 864 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 865 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 865 2 also also ADV cjel-3533 865 3 jeff jeff PROPN cjel-3533 865 4 tollefson tollefson PROPN cjel-3533 865 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 865 6 natasha natasha PROPN cjel-3533 865 7 gilbert gilbert PROPN cjel-3533 865 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 865 9 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 865 10 summit summit NOUN cjel-3533 865 11 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 865 12 rio rio NOUN cjel-3533 865 13 report report PROPN cjel-3533 865 14 card card NOUN cjel-3533 865 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 865 16 486 486 NUM cjel-3533 865 17 nature nature NOUN cjel-3533 865 18 20 20 NUM cjel-3533 865 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 865 20 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 865 21 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 865 22 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 865 23 giving give VERB cjel-3533 865 24 the the DET cjel-3533 865 25 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 865 26 a a DET cjel-3533 865 27 grade grade NOUN cjel-3533 865 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 865 29 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 865 30 f f NOUN cjel-3533 865 31 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 865 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 865 33 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 865 34 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 865 35 it it PRON cjel-3533 865 36 took take VERB cjel-3533 865 37 the the DET cjel-3533 865 38 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 865 39 community community NOUN cjel-3533 865 40 until until ADP cjel-3533 865 41 2009 2009 NUM cjel-3533 865 42 to to PART cjel-3533 865 43 agree agree VERB cjel-3533 865 44 on on ADP cjel-3533 865 45 a a DET cjel-3533 865 46 set set NOUN cjel-3533 865 47 of of ADP cjel-3533 865 48 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 865 49 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 865 50 impact impact NOUN cjel-3533 865 51 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 865 52 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 865 53 to to PART cjel-3533 865 54 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 865 55 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 865 56 on on ADP cjel-3533 865 57 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 865 58 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 865 59 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 865 60 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 865 61 even even ADV cjel-3533 865 62 submitting submit VERB cjel-3533 865 63 data datum NOUN cjel-3533 865 64 on on ADP cjel-3533 865 65 two two NUM cjel-3533 865 66 of of ADP cjel-3533 865 67 these these PRON cjel-3533 865 68 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 865 69 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 865 70 required require VERB cjel-3533 865 71 in in ADP cjel-3533 865 72 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 865 73 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 865 74 would would AUX cjel-3533 865 75 be be AUX cjel-3533 865 76 tough tough ADJ cjel-3533 865 77 for for ADP cjel-3533 865 78 some some DET cjel-3533 865 79 participating participate VERB cjel-3533 865 80 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 865 81 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 865 82 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 866 1 223 223 NUM cjel-3533 866 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 867 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 867 2 m. m. NOUN cjel-3533 867 3 akhtar akhtar PROPN cjel-3533 867 4 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 867 5 shuster shuster PROPN cjel-3533 867 6 et et PROPN cjel-3533 867 7 al al PROPN cjel-3533 867 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 867 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 867 10 improving improve VERB cjel-3533 867 11 the the DET cjel-3533 867 12 enabling enable VERB cjel-3533 867 13 environment environment NOUN cjel-3533 867 14 to to PART cjel-3533 867 15 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 867 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 867 17 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 867 18 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 867 19 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 867 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 867 21 financial financial ADJ cjel-3533 867 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 867 23 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 867 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 867 25 science science NOUN cjel-3533 867 26 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 867 27 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 867 28 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 867 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 867 30 solutions solution NOUN cjel-3533 867 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 867 32 22 22 NUM cjel-3533 867 33 land land NOUN cjel-3533 867 34 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 867 35 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 867 36 dev dev PROPN cjel-3533 867 37 . . PROPN cjel-3533 868 1 299 299 NUM cjel-3533 868 2 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 868 3 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 868 4 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 869 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 869 2 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 869 3 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 869 4 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 869 5 to to PART cjel-3533 869 6 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 869 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 869 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 869 9 have have AUX cjel-3533 869 10 been be AUX cjel-3533 869 11 hampered hamper VERB cjel-3533 869 12 to to ADP cjel-3533 869 13 date date NOUN cjel-3533 869 14 by by ADP cjel-3533 869 15 insufficient insufficient ADJ cjel-3533 869 16 national national ADJ cjel-3533 869 17 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 869 18 level level NOUN cjel-3533 869 19 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 869 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 869 21 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 869 22 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 869 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 870 1 within within ADP cjel-3533 870 2 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 870 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 870 4 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 870 5 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 870 6 has have AUX cjel-3533 870 7 also also ADV cjel-3533 870 8 proven prove VERB cjel-3533 870 9 harder hard ADV cjel-3533 870 10 to to PART cjel-3533 870 11 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 870 12 than than ADP cjel-3533 870 13 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 870 14 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 870 15 a a DET cjel-3533 870 16 harbinger harbinger NOUN cjel-3533 870 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 870 18 some some PRON cjel-3533 870 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 870 20 the the DET cjel-3533 870 21 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 870 22 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 870 23 may may AUX cjel-3533 870 24 face face VERB cjel-3533 870 25 in in ADP cjel-3533 870 26 defining define VERB cjel-3533 870 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 870 28 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 870 29 land land NOUN cjel-3533 870 30 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 870 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 871 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 871 2 madeira madeira PROPN cjel-3533 871 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 871 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 871 5 note note NOUN cjel-3533 871 6 150 150 NUM cjel-3533 871 7 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 872 1 224 224 NUM cjel-3533 872 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 873 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 873 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 874 1 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 874 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 874 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 874 4 note note PROPN cjel-3533 874 5 195 195 NUM cjel-3533 874 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 874 7 at at ADP cjel-3533 874 8 158 158 NUM cjel-3533 874 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 874 10 noting note VERB cjel-3533 874 11 the the DET cjel-3533 874 12 difficulty difficulty NOUN cjel-3533 874 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 874 14 finding find VERB cjel-3533 874 15 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ cjel-3533 874 16 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 874 17 also also ADV cjel-3533 874 18 suitable suitable ADJ cjel-3533 874 19 to to ADP cjel-3533 874 20 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 874 21 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 874 22 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 874 23 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 874 24 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 874 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 875 1 225 225 NUM cjel-3533 875 2 . . X cjel-3533 876 1 madeira madeira PROPN cjel-3533 876 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 876 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 876 4 note note NOUN cjel-3533 876 5 150 150 NUM cjel-3533 876 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 876 7 at at ADP cjel-3533 876 8 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 876 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 877 1 84 84 NUM cjel-3533 877 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 877 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 877 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 877 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 877 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 878 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 878 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 878 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 879 1 40:1 40:1 NOUN cjel-3533 879 2 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 879 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 879 4 to to PART cjel-3533 879 5 bolster bolster VERB cjel-3533 879 6 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 879 7 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 879 8 attract attract VERB cjel-3533 879 9 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 879 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 879 11 considerable considerable ADJ cjel-3533 879 12 emphasis emphasis NOUN cjel-3533 879 13 should should AUX cjel-3533 879 14 be be AUX cjel-3533 879 15 placed place VERB cjel-3533 879 16 on on ADP cjel-3533 879 17 the the DET cjel-3533 879 18 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 879 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 879 20 scientifically scientifically ADV cjel-3533 879 21 defensible defensible ADJ cjel-3533 879 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 879 23 even even ADV cjel-3533 879 24 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 879 25 imperfect imperfect ADJ cjel-3533 879 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 879 27 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 879 28 worldwide worldwide ADV cjel-3533 879 29 as as ADP cjel-3533 879 30 a a DET cjel-3533 879 31 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 879 32 first first ADJ cjel-3533 879 33 step step NOUN cjel-3533 879 34 in in ADP cjel-3533 879 35 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 879 36 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 880 1 again again ADV cjel-3533 880 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 880 3 universal universal ADJ cjel-3533 880 4 guidelines guideline NOUN cjel-3533 880 5 coupled couple VERB cjel-3533 880 6 with with ADP cjel-3533 880 7 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 880 8 experimentation experimentation NOUN cjel-3533 880 9 may may AUX cjel-3533 880 10 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 880 11 an an DET cjel-3533 880 12 early early ADJ cjel-3533 880 13 path path NOUN cjel-3533 880 14 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 880 15 that that PRON cjel-3533 880 16 maintains maintain VERB cjel-3533 880 17 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 880 18 without without ADP cjel-3533 880 19 requiring require VERB cjel-3533 880 20 unanimity unanimity NOUN cjel-3533 880 21 at at ADP cjel-3533 880 22 a a DET cjel-3533 880 23 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 880 24 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 880 25 it it PRON cjel-3533 880 26 may may AUX cjel-3533 880 27 be be AUX cjel-3533 880 28 detrimental detrimental ADJ cjel-3533 880 29 to to PART cjel-3533 880 30 progress progress VERB cjel-3533 880 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 881 1 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 881 2 definitional definitional ADJ cjel-3533 881 3 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 881 4 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 881 5 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 881 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 881 7 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 881 8 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 881 9 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 881 10 are be AUX cjel-3533 881 11 also also ADV cjel-3533 881 12 instructive instructive ADJ cjel-3533 881 13 on on ADP cjel-3533 881 14 the the DET cjel-3533 881 15 issue issue NOUN cjel-3533 881 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 881 17 designing design VERB cjel-3533 881 18 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 881 19 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 881 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 882 1 to to PART cjel-3533 882 2 attract attract VERB cjel-3533 882 3 international international ADJ cjel-3533 882 4 finance finance NOUN cjel-3533 882 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 6 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 882 7 will will AUX cjel-3533 882 8 need need VERB cjel-3533 882 9 to to PART cjel-3533 882 10 follow follow VERB cjel-3533 882 11 redd+ redd+ X cjel-3533 882 12 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 882 13 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 882 14 to to PART cjel-3533 882 15 construct construct VERB cjel-3533 882 16 a a DET cjel-3533 882 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 882 18 good good ADJ cjel-3533 882 19 enough enough ADV cjel-3533 882 20 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 882 21 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 882 22 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 882 23 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 882 24 that that ADV cjel-3533 882 25 is is ADV cjel-3533 882 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 27 one one NUM cjel-3533 882 28 that that PRON cjel-3533 882 29 satisfies satisfy VERB cjel-3533 882 30 the the DET cjel-3533 882 31 stringency stringency NOUN cjel-3533 882 32 criteria criterion NOUN cjel-3533 882 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 882 34 international international ADJ cjel-3533 882 35 donors donor NOUN cjel-3533 882 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 37 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 882 38 not not PART cjel-3533 882 39 proving prove VERB cjel-3533 882 40 so so ADV cjel-3533 882 41 intrusive intrusive ADJ cjel-3533 882 42 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 882 43 expensive expensive ADJ cjel-3533 882 44 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 882 45 to to PART cjel-3533 882 46 preclude preclude VERB cjel-3533 882 47 its its PRON cjel-3533 882 48 adoption adoption NOUN cjel-3533 882 49 by by ADP cjel-3533 882 50 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 882 51 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 52 localities locality NOUN cjel-3533 882 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 54 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 882 55 project project NOUN cjel-3533 882 56 developers.226 developers.226 NOUN cjel-3533 882 57 in in ADP cjel-3533 882 58 the the DET cjel-3533 882 59 case case NOUN cjel-3533 882 60 of of ADP cjel-3533 882 61 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 882 62 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 63 the the DET cjel-3533 882 64 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 882 65 effort effort NOUN cjel-3533 882 66 will will AUX cjel-3533 882 67 have have VERB cjel-3533 882 68 to to PART cjel-3533 882 69 include include VERB cjel-3533 882 70 finding find VERB cjel-3533 882 71 new new ADJ cjel-3533 882 72 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 882 73 to to PART cjel-3533 882 74 inject inject VERB cjel-3533 882 75 rigor rigor NOUN cjel-3533 882 76 into into ADP cjel-3533 882 77 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 882 78 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 882 79 on on ADP cjel-3533 882 80 land land NOUN cjel-3533 882 81 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 882 82 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 83 in in ADP cjel-3533 882 84 order order NOUN cjel-3533 882 85 to to PART cjel-3533 882 86 supply supply VERB cjel-3533 882 87 the the DET cjel-3533 882 88 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 882 89 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 882 90 the the DET cjel-3533 882 91 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 882 92 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 882 93 has have AUX cjel-3533 882 94 lacked lack VERB cjel-3533 882 95 to to PART cjel-3533 882 96 date.227 date.227 VERB cjel-3533 882 97 wmb wmb PRON cjel-3533 882 98 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 882 99 troubled troubled ADJ cjel-3533 882 100 experience experience NOUN cjel-3533 882 101 in in ADP cjel-3533 882 102 securing secure VERB cjel-3533 882 103 long long ADJ cjel-3533 882 104 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 882 105 term term NOUN cjel-3533 882 106 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 882 107 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 108 combined combine VERB cjel-3533 882 109 with with ADP cjel-3533 882 110 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 882 111 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 882 112 over over ADP cjel-3533 882 113 permanency permanency NOUN cjel-3533 882 114 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 882 115 also also ADV cjel-3533 882 116 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 882 117 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 882 118 mrv mrv PROPN cjel-3533 882 119 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 882 120 designers designer NOUN cjel-3533 882 121 should should AUX cjel-3533 882 122 think think VERB cjel-3533 882 123 up up ADP cjel-3533 882 124 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 882 125 front front NOUN cjel-3533 882 126 about about ADP cjel-3533 882 127 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 882 128 to to PART cjel-3533 882 129 emphasize emphasize VERB cjel-3533 882 130 long long ADJ cjel-3533 882 131 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 882 132 term term NOUN cjel-3533 882 133 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 882 134 in in ADP cjel-3533 882 135 mrv mrv PROPN cjel-3533 882 136 processes.228 processes.228 PROPN cjel-3533 882 137 designing designing NOUN cjel-3533 882 138 pilot pilot NOUN cjel-3533 882 139 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 882 140 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 882 141 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 882 142 is be AUX cjel-3533 882 143 incremental incremental ADJ cjel-3533 882 144 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 882 145 contingent contingent ADJ cjel-3533 882 146 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 882 147 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 882 148 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjel-3533 882 149 milemarkers milemarker NOUN cjel-3533 882 150 of of ADP cjel-3533 882 151 success success NOUN cjel-3533 882 152 might might AUX cjel-3533 882 153 aid aid VERB cjel-3533 882 154 in in ADP cjel-3533 882 155 determining determine VERB cjel-3533 882 156 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 882 157 to to PART cjel-3533 882 158 successfully successfully ADV cjel-3533 882 159 incentivize incentivize VERB cjel-3533 882 160 long long ADJ cjel-3533 882 161 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 882 162 term term NOUN cjel-3533 882 163 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 882 164 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 882 165 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 883 1 one one NUM cjel-3533 883 2 further further ADJ cjel-3533 883 3 point point NOUN cjel-3533 883 4 worth worth ADJ cjel-3533 883 5 noting note VERB cjel-3533 883 6 is be AUX cjel-3533 883 7 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 883 8 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 883 9 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 883 10 mrv mrv PROPN cjel-3533 883 11 need need AUX cjel-3533 883 12 not not PART cjel-3533 883 13 necessarily necessarily ADV cjel-3533 883 14 be be AUX cjel-3533 883 15 as as ADV cjel-3533 883 16 exacting exact VERB cjel-3533 883 17 as as ADP cjel-3533 883 18 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 883 19 ’s ’s ADV cjel-3533 883 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 883 21 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 883 22 the the DET cjel-3533 883 23 program program NOUN cjel-3533 883 24 is be AUX cjel-3533 883 25 not not PART cjel-3533 883 26 intended intend VERB cjel-3533 883 27 to to PART cjel-3533 883 28 facilitate facilitate VERB cjel-3533 883 29 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 883 30 with with ADP cjel-3533 883 31 international international ADJ cjel-3533 883 32 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 883 33 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 883 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 883 35 so so ADV cjel-3533 883 36 long long ADV cjel-3533 883 37 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 883 38 mrv mrv X cjel-3533 883 39 tracks track NOUN cjel-3533 883 40 reasonably reasonably ADV cjel-3533 883 41 well well ADV cjel-3533 883 42 those those DET cjel-3533 883 43 measures measure NOUN cjel-3533 883 44 that that PRON cjel-3533 883 45 are be AUX cjel-3533 883 46 important important ADJ cjel-3533 883 47 to to ADP cjel-3533 883 48 the the DET cjel-3533 883 49 program program NOUN cjel-3533 883 50 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 883 51 success.229 success.229 NOUN cjel-3533 883 52 226 226 NUM cjel-3533 883 53 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 884 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 884 2 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 884 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 884 4 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 884 5 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 884 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 884 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 884 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 884 9 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 884 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 884 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 884 12 668 668 NUM cjel-3533 884 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 884 14 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 884 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 884 16 the the DET cjel-3533 884 17 key key NOUN cjel-3533 884 18 for for ADP cjel-3533 884 19 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 884 20 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 884 21 has have AUX cjel-3533 884 22 been be AUX cjel-3533 884 23 to to PART cjel-3533 884 24 construct construct VERB cjel-3533 884 25 a a DET cjel-3533 884 26 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 884 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 884 28 sufficiently sufficiently ADV cjel-3533 884 29 rigorous rigorous ADJ cjel-3533 884 30 to to PART cjel-3533 884 31 be be AUX cjel-3533 884 32 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 884 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 884 34 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 884 35 costeffective costeffective ADJ cjel-3533 884 36 enough enough ADV cjel-3533 884 37 to to PART cjel-3533 884 38 be be AUX cjel-3533 884 39 practical practical ADJ cjel-3533 884 40 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 884 41 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 884 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 885 1 227 227 NUM cjel-3533 885 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 885 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 885 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 885 5 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 885 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 885 7 stringer stringer NOUN cjel-3533 885 8 et et PROPN cjel-3533 885 9 al al PROPN cjel-3533 885 10 . . PROPN cjel-3533 885 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 885 12 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 885 13 note note PROPN cjel-3533 885 14 188 188 NUM cjel-3533 885 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 885 16 at at ADP cjel-3533 885 17 121 121 NUM cjel-3533 885 18 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 885 19 noting note VERB cjel-3533 885 20 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 885 21 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 885 22 has have AUX cjel-3533 885 23 suffered suffer VERB cjel-3533 885 24 from from ADP cjel-3533 885 25 a a DET cjel-3533 885 26 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 885 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 885 28 accurate accurate ADJ cjel-3533 885 29 accounting accounting NOUN cjel-3533 885 30 models model NOUN cjel-3533 885 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 885 32 including include VERB cjel-3533 885 33 deficient deficient ADJ cjel-3533 885 34 data datum NOUN cjel-3533 885 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 885 36 a a DET cjel-3533 885 37 lack lack NOUN cjel-3533 885 38 of of ADP cjel-3533 885 39 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 885 40 local local ADJ cjel-3533 885 41 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 885 42 methods method NOUN cjel-3533 885 43 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 885 44 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 885 45 protocols protocol NOUN cjel-3533 885 46 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 885 47 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 886 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 886 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 887 1 takacs takacs PROPN cjel-3533 887 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 887 3 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 887 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 887 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 887 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 887 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 887 8 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 887 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 887 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 887 11 673 673 NUM cjel-3533 887 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 887 13 noting note VERB cjel-3533 887 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 887 15 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 887 16 for for ADP cjel-3533 887 17 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 887 18 hinges hinge NOUN cjel-3533 887 19 on on ADP cjel-3533 887 20 mmrv mmrv NOUN cjel-3533 887 21 that that PRON cjel-3533 887 22 accurately accurately ADV cjel-3533 887 23 measures measure VERB cjel-3533 887 24 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 887 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 887 26 reforestation reforestation NOUN cjel-3533 887 27 rates rate NOUN cjel-3533 887 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 887 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 888 1 228 228 NUM cjel-3533 888 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 889 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 889 2 mckenney mckenney PROPN cjel-3533 889 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 889 4 kiesecker kiesecker PROPN cjel-3533 889 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 889 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 889 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 889 8 108 108 NUM cjel-3533 889 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 889 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 889 11 172 172 NUM cjel-3533 889 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 889 13 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 889 14 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 889 15 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 889 16 burgin burgin NOUN cjel-3533 889 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 889 18 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 889 19 note note NOUN cjel-3533 889 20 112 112 NUM cjel-3533 889 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 889 22 at at ADP cjel-3533 889 23 807 807 NUM cjel-3533 889 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 889 25 813 813 NUM cjel-3533 889 26 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 889 27 wmb wmb NOUN cjel-3533 889 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 889 29 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 889 30 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 889 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 889 32 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 889 33 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 889 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 889 35 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 889 36 note note VERB cjel-3533 889 37 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 889 38 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 889 39 redd+ redd+ NUM cjel-3533 889 40 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 889 41 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 890 1 229 229 NUM cjel-3533 890 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 891 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 891 2 infra infra NOUN cjel-3533 891 3 part part NOUN cjel-3533 891 4 iv.c.2 iv.c.2 NOUN cjel-3533 891 5 for for ADP cjel-3533 891 6 a a DET cjel-3533 891 7 more more ADV cjel-3533 891 8 detailed detailed ADJ cjel-3533 891 9 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 891 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 891 11 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 891 12 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 891 13 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 891 14 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 891 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 892 1 note note VERB cjel-3533 892 2 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 892 3 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 892 4 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 892 5 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 892 6 is be AUX cjel-3533 892 7 also also ADV cjel-3533 892 8 expanding expand VERB cjel-3533 892 9 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 892 10 mere mere ADJ cjel-3533 892 11 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 892 12 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 892 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 892 14 with with ADP cjel-3533 892 15 many many ADJ cjel-3533 892 16 exploring explore VERB cjel-3533 892 17 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 892 18 the the DET cjel-3533 892 19 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 892 20 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 892 21 program program NOUN cjel-3533 892 22 can can AUX cjel-3533 892 23 also also ADV cjel-3533 892 24 be be AUX cjel-3533 892 25 used use VERB cjel-3533 892 26 to to PART cjel-3533 892 27 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 892 28 other other ADJ cjel-3533 892 29 indicators indicator NOUN cjel-3533 892 30 of of ADP cjel-3533 892 31 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 892 32 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 892 33 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 892 34 in in ADP cjel-3533 892 35 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 892 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 892 37 land land NOUN cjel-3533 892 38 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 892 39 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 892 40 world world NOUN cjel-3533 892 41 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 892 42 85 85 NUM cjel-3533 892 43 in in ADP cjel-3533 892 44 sum sum NOUN cjel-3533 892 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 892 46 the the DET cjel-3533 892 47 experiences experience NOUN cjel-3533 892 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 892 49 both both PRON cjel-3533 892 50 redd+ redd+ PUNCT cjel-3533 892 51 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 892 52 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 892 53 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 892 54 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 892 55 early early ADJ cjel-3533 892 56 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 892 57 inclusive inclusive ADJ cjel-3533 892 58 conversations conversation NOUN cjel-3533 892 59 over over ADP cjel-3533 892 60 the the DET cjel-3533 892 61 purposes purpose NOUN cjel-3533 892 62 driving drive VERB cjel-3533 892 63 a a DET cjel-3533 892 64 neutralitybased neutralitybased ADJ cjel-3533 892 65 land land NOUN cjel-3533 892 66 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 892 67 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 892 68 are be AUX cjel-3533 892 69 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 892 70 to to ADP cjel-3533 892 71 creating create VERB cjel-3533 892 72 a a DET cjel-3533 892 73 program program NOUN cjel-3533 892 74 able able ADJ cjel-3533 892 75 to to PART cjel-3533 892 76 transform transform VERB cjel-3533 892 77 social social ADJ cjel-3533 892 78 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 892 79 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 892 80 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 892 81 into into ADP cjel-3533 892 82 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 892 83 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 892 84 frameworks framework NOUN cjel-3533 892 85 backed back VERB cjel-3533 892 86 by by ADP cjel-3533 892 87 best well ADV cjel-3533 892 88 available available ADJ cjel-3533 892 89 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 892 90 knowledge knowledge NOUN cjel-3533 892 91 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 893 1 program program NOUN cjel-3533 893 2 aims aim NOUN cjel-3533 893 3 must must AUX cjel-3533 893 4 filter filter VERB cjel-3533 893 5 down down ADP cjel-3533 893 6 into into ADP cjel-3533 893 7 definitions definition NOUN cjel-3533 893 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 893 9 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 893 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 893 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 893 12 monitoring monitor VERB cjel-3533 893 13 schemes scheme NOUN cjel-3533 893 14 in in ADP cjel-3533 893 15 order order NOUN cjel-3533 893 16 to to PART cjel-3533 893 17 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 893 18 not not PART cjel-3533 893 19 just just ADV cjel-3533 893 20 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 893 21 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 893 22 on on ADP cjel-3533 893 23 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 893 24 the the DET cjel-3533 893 25 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 893 26 ground ground NOUN cjel-3533 893 27 success success NOUN cjel-3533 893 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 894 1 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 894 2 lndw lndw NOUN cjel-3533 894 3 is be AUX cjel-3533 894 4 able able ADJ cjel-3533 894 5 to to PART cjel-3533 894 6 have have VERB cjel-3533 894 7 productive productive ADJ cjel-3533 894 8 early early ADJ cjel-3533 894 9 conversations conversation NOUN cjel-3533 894 10 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 894 11 reach reach VERB cjel-3533 894 12 an an DET cjel-3533 894 13 acceptable acceptable ADJ cjel-3533 894 14 level level NOUN cjel-3533 894 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 894 16 basic basic ADJ cjel-3533 894 17 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 894 18 on on ADP cjel-3533 894 19 a a DET cjel-3533 894 20 design design NOUN cjel-3533 894 21 that that PRON cjel-3533 894 22 will will AUX cjel-3533 894 23 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 894 24 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 894 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 894 26 the the DET cjel-3533 894 27 worldwide worldwide ADJ cjel-3533 894 28 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 894 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 894 30 balanced balance VERB cjel-3533 894 31 by by ADP cjel-3533 894 32 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 894 33 flexibility flexibility NOUN cjel-3533 894 34 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 894 35 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 894 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 894 37 it it PRON cjel-3533 894 38 can can AUX cjel-3533 894 39 hopefully hopefully ADV cjel-3533 894 40 avoid avoid VERB cjel-3533 894 41 some some PRON cjel-3533 894 42 of of ADP cjel-3533 894 43 the the DET cjel-3533 894 44 lengthy lengthy ADJ cjel-3533 894 45 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 894 46 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 894 47 facing face VERB cjel-3533 894 48 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 894 49 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 894 50 as as ADV cjel-3533 894 51 well well ADV cjel-3533 894 52 as as ADP cjel-3533 894 53 wmb wmb NOUN cjel-3533 894 54 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 894 55 failure failure NOUN cjel-3533 894 56 to to PART cjel-3533 894 57 deliver deliver VERB cjel-3533 894 58 on on ADP cjel-3533 894 59 its its PRON cjel-3533 894 60 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 894 61 no no DET cjel-3533 894 62 net net ADJ cjel-3533 894 63 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 894 64 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 894 65 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 894 66 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 895 1 b. b. PROPN cjel-3533 895 2 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 895 3 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 895 4 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 895 5 as as ADP cjel-3533 895 6 an an DET cjel-3533 895 7 organizing organizing NOUN cjel-3533 895 8 principle principle NOUN cjel-3533 895 9 several several ADJ cjel-3533 895 10 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 895 11 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 895 12 arise arise VERB cjel-3533 895 13 with with ADP cjel-3533 895 14 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 895 15 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 895 16 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 895 17 on on ADP cjel-3533 895 18 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 895 19 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 895 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 895 21 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 895 22 that that PRON cjel-3533 895 23 is be AUX cjel-3533 895 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 895 25 the the DET cjel-3533 895 26 offsetting offsetting NOUN cjel-3533 895 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 895 28 land land NOUN cjel-3533 895 29 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 895 30 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 895 31 with with ADP cjel-3533 895 32 equivalent equivalent ADJ cjel-3533 895 33 land land NOUN cjel-3533 895 34 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 895 35 gains.230 gains.230 NOUN cjel-3533 895 36 we we PRON cjel-3533 895 37 use use VERB cjel-3533 895 38 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 895 39 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 895 40 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 895 41 here here ADV cjel-3533 895 42 broadly broadly ADV cjel-3533 895 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 895 44 not not PART cjel-3533 895 45 intending intend VERB cjel-3533 895 46 to to PART cjel-3533 895 47 refer refer VERB cjel-3533 895 48 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 895 49 to to ADP cjel-3533 895 50 market market NOUN cjel-3533 895 51 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 895 52 driven drive VERB cjel-3533 895 53 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 895 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 895 55 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 895 56 to to ADP cjel-3533 895 57 a a DET cjel-3533 895 58 program program NOUN cjel-3533 895 59 that that PRON cjel-3533 895 60 relies rely VERB cjel-3533 895 61 on on ADP cjel-3533 895 62 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 895 63 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 895 64 against against ADP cjel-3533 895 65 gains gain NOUN cjel-3533 895 66 as as ADP cjel-3533 895 67 its its PRON cjel-3533 895 68 means mean NOUN cjel-3533 895 69 of of ADP cjel-3533 895 70 assessing assess VERB cjel-3533 895 71 performance.231 performance.231 VERB cjel-3533 895 72 in in ADP cjel-3533 895 73 this this DET cjel-3533 895 74 way way NOUN cjel-3533 895 75 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 895 76 lndw lndw NOUN cjel-3533 895 77 closely closely ADV cjel-3533 895 78 resembles resemble VERB cjel-3533 895 79 the the DET cjel-3533 895 80 structure structure NOUN cjel-3533 895 81 of of ADP cjel-3533 895 82 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 895 83 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 895 84 which which PRON cjel-3533 895 85 is be AUX cjel-3533 895 86 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 895 87 organized organize VERB cjel-3533 895 88 around around ADP cjel-3533 895 89 a a DET cjel-3533 895 90 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 895 91 no no DET cjel-3533 895 92 net net ADJ cjel-3533 895 93 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 895 94 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 895 95 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 895 96 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 896 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 896 2 contrast contrast NOUN cjel-3533 896 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 896 4 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 896 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 896 6 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 896 7 espousing espouse VERB cjel-3533 896 8 a a DET cjel-3533 896 9 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 896 10 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 896 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 896 12 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 896 13 that that PRON cjel-3533 896 14 permits permit VERB cjel-3533 896 15 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 896 16 country country NOUN cjel-3533 896 17 donors donor NOUN cjel-3533 896 18 to to PART cjel-3533 896 19 claim claim VERB cjel-3533 896 20 credit credit NOUN cjel-3533 896 21 for for ADP cjel-3533 896 22 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 896 23 country country NOUN cjel-3533 896 24 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 896 25 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 896 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 896 27 differs differ VERB cjel-3533 896 28 somewhat somewhat ADV cjel-3533 896 29 in in ADP cjel-3533 896 30 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 896 31 it it PRON cjel-3533 896 32 does do AUX cjel-3533 896 33 not not PART cjel-3533 896 34 set set VERB cjel-3533 896 35 a a DET cjel-3533 896 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 896 37 no no DET cjel-3533 896 38 net net ADJ cjel-3533 896 39 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 896 40 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 896 41 of of ADP cjel-3533 896 42 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 896 43 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 896 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 897 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 897 2 is be AUX cjel-3533 897 3 the the DET cjel-3533 897 4 special special ADJ cjel-3533 897 5 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 897 6 of of ADP cjel-3533 897 7 no no DET cjel-3533 897 8 net net ADJ cjel-3533 897 9 land land NOUN cjel-3533 897 10 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 897 11 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 897 12 that that PRON cjel-3533 897 13 we we PRON cjel-3533 897 14 probe probe VERB cjel-3533 897 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 897 16 this this DET cjel-3533 897 17 section section NOUN cjel-3533 897 18 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 898 1 the the DET cjel-3533 898 2 first first ADJ cjel-3533 898 3 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 898 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 898 5 a a DET cjel-3533 898 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 898 7 no no DET cjel-3533 898 8 net net ADJ cjel-3533 898 9 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 898 10 program program NOUN cjel-3533 898 11 is be AUX cjel-3533 898 12 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 898 13 a a DET cjel-3533 898 14 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 898 15 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 898 16 of of ADP cjel-3533 898 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 898 18 equivalence equivalence NOUN cjel-3533 898 19 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 898 20 is be AUX cjel-3533 898 21 embedded embed VERB cjel-3533 898 22 in in ADP cjel-3533 898 23 the the DET cjel-3533 898 24 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 898 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 898 26 land land NOUN cjel-3533 898 27 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 898 28 that that PRON cjel-3533 898 29 is be AUX cjel-3533 898 30 extremely extremely ADV cjel-3533 898 31 hard hard ADJ cjel-3533 898 32 to to PART cjel-3533 898 33 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 898 34 in in ADP cjel-3533 898 35 practice.232 practice.232 NOUN cjel-3533 898 36 as as ADP cjel-3533 898 37 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 898 38 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 898 39 performance performance NOUN cjel-3533 898 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 898 41 including include VERB cjel-3533 898 42 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 898 43 reforms reform NOUN cjel-3533 898 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 898 45 development development NOUN cjel-3533 898 46 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 898 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 898 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 898 49 human human ADJ cjel-3533 898 50 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 898 51 adherence adherence NOUN cjel-3533 898 52 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 899 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 899 2 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 899 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 899 4 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 899 5 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 899 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 899 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 899 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 899 9 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 899 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 899 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 899 12 670 670 NUM cjel-3533 899 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 900 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 900 2 this this DET cjel-3533 900 3 way way NOUN cjel-3533 900 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 900 5 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 900 6 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 900 7 may may AUX cjel-3533 900 8 prove prove VERB cjel-3533 900 9 a a DET cjel-3533 900 10 useful useful ADJ cjel-3533 900 11 model model NOUN cjel-3533 900 12 for for ADP cjel-3533 900 13 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 900 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 901 1 230 230 NUM cjel-3533 901 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 902 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 902 2 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 902 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 902 4 global global ADJ cjel-3533 902 5 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 902 6 steps step VERB cjel-3533 902 7 up up ADP cjel-3533 902 8 action action NOUN cjel-3533 902 9 to to PART cjel-3533 902 10 move move VERB cjel-3533 902 11 to to ADP cjel-3533 902 12 a a DET cjel-3533 902 13 land land NOUN cjel-3533 902 14 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 902 15 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 902 16 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 902 17 world world NOUN cjel-3533 902 18 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 902 19 nov nov PROPN cjel-3533 902 20 . . PROPN cjel-3533 902 21 15 15 NUM cjel-3533 902 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 902 23 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 902 24 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 902 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 902 26 http://www.unccd.int/en/media-center/medianews/pages/ http://www.unccd.int/en/media-center/medianews/pages/ PROPN cjel-3533 902 27 highlightdetail.aspx?highlightid=145 highlightdetail.aspx?highlightid=145 PROPN cjel-3533 903 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 903 2 http://perma.cc/d4jk-l7m8 http://perma.cc/d4jk-l7m8 X cjel-3533 903 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 903 4 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 904 1 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 904 2 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 904 3 land land NOUN cjel-3533 904 4 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 904 5 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 904 6 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 904 7 refers refer VERB cjel-3533 904 8 to to ADP cjel-3533 904 9 a a DET cjel-3533 904 10 global global ADJ cjel-3533 904 11 shift shift NOUN cjel-3533 904 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 904 13 land land NOUN cjel-3533 904 14 stewardship stewardship NOUN cjel-3533 904 15 such such ADJ cjel-3533 904 16 that that DET cjel-3533 904 17 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 904 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 904 19 new new ADJ cjel-3533 904 20 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 904 21 is be AUX cjel-3533 904 22 avoided avoid VERB cjel-3533 904 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 904 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 904 25 unavoidable unavoidable ADJ cjel-3533 904 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 904 27 is be AUX cjel-3533 904 28 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 904 29 by by ADP cjel-3533 904 30 restoring restore VERB cjel-3533 904 31 an an DET cjel-3533 904 32 equal equal ADJ cjel-3533 904 33 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 904 34 of of ADP cjel-3533 904 35 already already ADV cjel-3533 904 36 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 904 37 land land NOUN cjel-3533 904 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 904 39 the the DET cjel-3533 904 40 same same ADJ cjel-3533 904 41 time time NOUN cjel-3533 904 42 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 904 43 in in ADP cjel-3533 904 44 the the DET cjel-3533 904 45 same same ADJ cjel-3533 904 46 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 904 47 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 904 48 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 905 1 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 905 2 231 231 NUM cjel-3533 905 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 906 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 906 2 r.k.a r.k.a PROPN cjel-3533 906 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 907 1 morris morris PROPN cjel-3533 907 2 et et PROPN cjel-3533 907 3 al al PROPN cjel-3533 907 4 . . PROPN cjel-3533 907 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 907 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 907 7 note note VERB cjel-3533 907 8 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 907 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 907 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 907 11 107 107 NUM cjel-3533 907 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 907 13 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 907 14 that that DET cjel-3533 907 15 offsets offset NOUN cjel-3533 907 16 can can AUX cjel-3533 907 17 take take VERB cjel-3533 907 18 a a DET cjel-3533 907 19 wide wide ADJ cjel-3533 907 20 variety variety NOUN cjel-3533 907 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 907 22 shapes shape NOUN cjel-3533 907 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 907 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 907 25 may may AUX cjel-3533 907 26 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 907 27 may may AUX cjel-3533 907 28 not not PART cjel-3533 907 29 include include VERB cjel-3533 907 30 a a DET cjel-3533 907 31 market market NOUN cjel-3533 907 32 component component NOUN cjel-3533 907 33 like like ADP cjel-3533 907 34 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 907 35 as as ADP cjel-3533 907 36 an an DET cjel-3533 907 37 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 907 38 extension extension NOUN cjel-3533 907 39 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 907 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 907 41 the the DET cjel-3533 907 42 program program NOUN cjel-3533 907 43 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 907 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 908 1 232 232 NUM cjel-3533 908 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 909 1 maron maron PROPN cjel-3533 909 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 909 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 909 4 note note PROPN cjel-3533 909 5 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 909 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 909 7 at at ADP cjel-3533 909 8 141 141 NUM cjel-3533 909 9 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 909 10 86 86 NUM cjel-3533 909 11 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 909 12 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 909 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 909 14 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 909 15 law law NOUN cjel-3533 910 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 910 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 910 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 911 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 911 2 other other ADJ cjel-3533 911 3 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 911 4 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 911 5 schemes scheme NOUN cjel-3533 911 6 show show NOUN cjel-3533 911 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 911 8 there there PRON cjel-3533 911 9 is be VERB cjel-3533 911 10 an an DET cjel-3533 911 11 inherent inherent ADJ cjel-3533 911 12 tendency tendency NOUN cjel-3533 911 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 911 14 any any DET cjel-3533 911 15 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 911 16 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 911 17 to to PART cjel-3533 911 18 replace replace VERB cjel-3533 911 19 higher high ADJ cjel-3533 911 20 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 911 21 value value NOUN cjel-3533 911 22 land land NOUN cjel-3533 911 23 with with ADP cjel-3533 911 24 lower low ADJ cjel-3533 911 25 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 911 26 value value NOUN cjel-3533 911 27 land land NOUN cjel-3533 911 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 911 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 911 30 real real ADJ cjel-3533 911 31 difficulty difficulty NOUN cjel-3533 911 32 in in ADP cjel-3533 911 33 creating create VERB cjel-3533 911 34 the the DET cjel-3533 911 35 kinds kind NOUN cjel-3533 911 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 911 37 longterm longterm ADJ cjel-3533 911 38 incentives incentive NOUN cjel-3533 911 39 that that PRON cjel-3533 911 40 will will AUX cjel-3533 911 41 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 911 42 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 911 43 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 911 44 persists.233 persists.233 NOUN cjel-3533 911 45 accordingly accordingly ADV cjel-3533 911 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 911 47 even even ADV cjel-3533 911 48 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 911 49 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 911 50 does do AUX cjel-3533 911 51 not not PART cjel-3533 911 52 adopt adopt VERB cjel-3533 911 53 the the DET cjel-3533 911 54 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 911 55 of of ADP cjel-3533 911 56 marketbased marketbase VERB cjel-3533 911 57 trading trading NOUN cjel-3533 911 58 program program NOUN cjel-3533 911 59 that that PRON cjel-3533 911 60 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 911 61 embodies embody VERB cjel-3533 911 62 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 911 63 there there PRON cjel-3533 911 64 will will AUX cjel-3533 911 65 always always ADV cjel-3533 911 66 be be AUX cjel-3533 911 67 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 911 68 of of ADP cjel-3533 911 69 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 911 70 land land NOUN cjel-3533 911 71 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 911 72 to to ADP cjel-3533 911 73 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 911 74 is be AUX cjel-3533 911 75 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 911 76 as as ADP cjel-3533 911 77 a a DET cjel-3533 911 78 matter matter NOUN cjel-3533 911 79 of of ADP cjel-3533 911 80 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 911 81 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 911 82 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 911 83 being be AUX cjel-3533 911 84 counterbalanced counterbalance VERB cjel-3533 911 85 with with ADP cjel-3533 911 86 equal equal ADJ cjel-3533 911 87 parcels parcel NOUN cjel-3533 911 88 of of ADP cjel-3533 911 89 land land NOUN cjel-3533 911 90 being be AUX cjel-3533 911 91 restored restore VERB cjel-3533 911 92 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 911 93 even even ADV cjel-3533 911 94 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 911 95 paper paper NOUN cjel-3533 911 96 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 911 97 is be AUX cjel-3533 911 98 achieved achieve VERB cjel-3533 911 99 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 912 1 to to PART cjel-3533 912 2 complicate complicate VERB cjel-3533 912 3 the the DET cjel-3533 912 4 picture picture NOUN cjel-3533 912 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 912 6 some some DET cjel-3533 912 7 recent recent ADJ cjel-3533 912 8 research research NOUN cjel-3533 912 9 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 912 10 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 912 11 given give VERB cjel-3533 912 12 the the DET cjel-3533 912 13 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 912 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 912 15 achieving achieve VERB cjel-3533 912 16 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 912 17 equivalency equivalency NOUN cjel-3533 912 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 912 19 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 912 20 no no DET cjel-3533 912 21 net net ADJ cjel-3533 912 22 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 912 23 may may AUX cjel-3533 912 24 be be AUX cjel-3533 912 25 the the DET cjel-3533 912 26 wrong wrong ADJ cjel-3533 912 27 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 912 28 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 912 29 focusing focus VERB cjel-3533 912 30 on on ADP cjel-3533 912 31 achieving achieve VERB cjel-3533 912 32 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 912 33 priorities priority NOUN cjel-3533 912 34 maybe maybe ADV cjel-3533 912 35 a a DET cjel-3533 912 36 more more ADV cjel-3533 912 37 cost cost NOUN cjel-3533 912 38 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 912 39 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 912 40 way way NOUN cjel-3533 912 41 to to PART cjel-3533 912 42 determine determine VERB cjel-3533 912 43 what what PRON cjel-3533 912 44 parcels parcel NOUN cjel-3533 912 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 912 46 land land NOUN cjel-3533 912 47 should should AUX cjel-3533 912 48 be be AUX cjel-3533 912 49 used use VERB cjel-3533 912 50 for for ADP cjel-3533 912 51 offsetting.234 offsetting.234 ADJ cjel-3533 912 52 this this DET cjel-3533 912 53 point point NOUN cjel-3533 912 54 underscores underscore VERB cjel-3533 912 55 the the DET cjel-3533 912 56 importance importance NOUN cjel-3533 912 57 of of ADP cjel-3533 912 58 creating create VERB cjel-3533 912 59 robust robust ADJ cjel-3533 912 60 definitions definition NOUN cjel-3533 912 61 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 912 62 mrv mrv ADJ cjel-3533 912 63 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 912 64 that that PRON cjel-3533 912 65 capture capture VERB cjel-3533 912 66 the the DET cjel-3533 912 67 most most ADV cjel-3533 912 68 essential essential ADJ cjel-3533 912 69 qualities quality NOUN cjel-3533 912 70 that that PRON cjel-3533 912 71 the the DET cjel-3533 912 72 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 912 73 program program NOUN cjel-3533 912 74 seeks seek VERB cjel-3533 912 75 to to PART cjel-3533 912 76 protect protect VERB cjel-3533 912 77 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 912 78 as as ADP cjel-3533 912 79 a a DET cjel-3533 912 80 way way NOUN cjel-3533 912 81 to to PART cjel-3533 912 82 guard guard VERB cjel-3533 912 83 against against ADP cjel-3533 912 84 the the DET cjel-3533 912 85 almost almost ADV cjel-3533 912 86 inevitable inevitable ADJ cjel-3533 912 87 erosion erosion NOUN cjel-3533 912 88 in in ADP cjel-3533 912 89 value value NOUN cjel-3533 912 90 that that PRON cjel-3533 912 91 will will AUX cjel-3533 912 92 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 912 93 of of ADP cjel-3533 912 94 any any DET cjel-3533 912 95 land land NOUN cjel-3533 912 96 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjel-3533 912 97 that that PRON cjel-3533 912 98 are be AUX cjel-3533 912 99 not not PART cjel-3533 912 100 embedded embed VERB cjel-3533 912 101 within within ADP cjel-3533 912 102 the the DET cjel-3533 912 103 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 912 104 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 912 105 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 912 106 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 912 107 mrv mrv PROPN cjel-3533 912 108 systems system NOUN cjel-3533 912 109 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 913 1 a a DET cjel-3533 913 2 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 913 3 no no DET cjel-3533 913 4 net net ADJ cjel-3533 913 5 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 913 6 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 913 7 structure structure NOUN cjel-3533 913 8 also also ADV cjel-3533 913 9 raises raise VERB cjel-3533 913 10 questions question NOUN cjel-3533 913 11 about about ADP cjel-3533 913 12 the the DET cjel-3533 913 13 balance balance NOUN cjel-3533 913 14 to to PART cjel-3533 913 15 be be AUX cjel-3533 913 16 struck strike VERB cjel-3533 913 17 between between ADP cjel-3533 913 18 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 913 19 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 913 20 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 913 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 914 1 to to PART cjel-3533 914 2 be be AUX cjel-3533 914 3 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 914 4 land land NOUN cjel-3533 914 5 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 914 6 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 914 7 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 914 8 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 914 9 indifference indifference NOUN cjel-3533 914 10 to to ADP cjel-3533 914 11 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 914 12 land land NOUN cjel-3533 914 13 is be AUX cjel-3533 914 14 preserved preserve VERB cjel-3533 914 15 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 914 16 restored restore VERB cjel-3533 914 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 914 18 so so ADV cjel-3533 914 19 long long ADV cjel-3533 914 20 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 914 21 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 914 22 keeps keep VERB cjel-3533 914 23 pace pace NOUN cjel-3533 914 24 with with ADP cjel-3533 914 25 degradation.235 degradation.235 VERB cjel-3533 914 26 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 914 27 several several ADJ cjel-3533 914 28 factors factor NOUN cjel-3533 914 29 should should AUX cjel-3533 914 30 make make VERB cjel-3533 914 31 us we PRON cjel-3533 914 32 wary wary ADJ cjel-3533 914 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 914 34 constructing construct VERB cjel-3533 914 35 a a DET cjel-3533 914 36 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 914 37 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 914 38 that that PRON cjel-3533 914 39 endorses endorse VERB cjel-3533 914 40 this this DET cjel-3533 914 41 indifference indifference NOUN cjel-3533 914 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 915 1 the the DET cjel-3533 915 2 first first ADJ cjel-3533 915 3 is be AUX cjel-3533 915 4 the the DET cjel-3533 915 5 tendency tendency NOUN cjel-3533 915 6 noted note VERB cjel-3533 915 7 in in ADP cjel-3533 915 8 the the DET cjel-3533 915 9 previous previous ADJ cjel-3533 915 10 paragraph paragraph NOUN cjel-3533 915 11 for for ADP cjel-3533 915 12 functional functional ADJ cjel-3533 915 13 value value NOUN cjel-3533 915 14 to to PART cjel-3533 915 15 be be AUX cjel-3533 915 16 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 915 17 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 915 18 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 915 19 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 915 20 parcels parcel NOUN cjel-3533 915 21 are be AUX cjel-3533 915 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 915 23 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 915 24 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 915 25 with with ADP cjel-3533 915 26 the the DET cjel-3533 915 27 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 915 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 915 29 others other NOUN cjel-3533 915 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 916 1 this this DET cjel-3533 916 2 tendency tendency NOUN cjel-3533 916 3 suggests suggest VERB cjel-3533 916 4 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 916 5 in in ADP cjel-3533 916 6 most most ADJ cjel-3533 916 7 cases case NOUN cjel-3533 916 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 916 9 halting halt VERB cjel-3533 916 10 the the DET cjel-3533 916 11 initial initial ADJ cjel-3533 916 12 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 916 13 would would AUX cjel-3533 916 14 have have AUX cjel-3533 916 15 been be AUX cjel-3533 916 16 more more ADV cjel-3533 916 17 beneficial beneficial ADJ cjel-3533 916 18 than than ADP cjel-3533 916 19 permitting permit VERB cjel-3533 916 20 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 916 21 accompanied accompany VERB cjel-3533 916 22 by by ADP cjel-3533 916 23 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 916 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 917 1 the the DET cjel-3533 917 2 second second ADJ cjel-3533 917 3 factor factor NOUN cjel-3533 917 4 that that PRON cjel-3533 917 5 calls call VERB cjel-3533 917 6 into into ADP cjel-3533 917 7 question question NOUN cjel-3533 917 8 a a DET cjel-3533 917 9 program program NOUN cjel-3533 917 10 that that PRON cjel-3533 917 11 imbeds imbed VERB cjel-3533 917 12 no no DET cjel-3533 917 13 preference preference NOUN cjel-3533 917 14 for for ADP cjel-3533 917 15 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 917 16 over over ADP cjel-3533 917 17 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 917 18 is be AUX cjel-3533 917 19 the the DET cjel-3533 917 20 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 917 21 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 917 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 917 23 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 917 24 in in ADP cjel-3533 917 25 part part PROPN cjel-3533 917 26 ii ii PROPN cjel-3533 917 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 917 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 917 29 actually actually ADV cjel-3533 917 30 restoring restore VERB cjel-3533 917 31 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 917 32 land land NOUN cjel-3533 917 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 918 1 scientists scientist NOUN cjel-3533 918 2 are be AUX cjel-3533 918 3 much much ADV cjel-3533 918 4 more more ADV cjel-3533 918 5 confident confident ADJ cjel-3533 918 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 918 7 the the DET cjel-3533 918 8 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 918 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 918 10 233 233 NUM cjel-3533 918 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 919 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 919 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 919 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 919 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 919 5 james james PROPN cjel-3533 919 6 murphy murphy PROPN cjel-3533 919 7 et et PROPN cjel-3533 919 8 al al PROPN cjel-3533 919 9 . . PROPN cjel-3533 919 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 919 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 919 12 note note PROPN cjel-3533 919 13 138 138 NUM cjel-3533 919 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 919 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 919 16 17–18 17–18 NUM cjel-3533 919 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 919 18 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 919 19 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 919 20 in in ADP cjel-3533 919 21 the the DET cjel-3533 919 22 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 919 23 program program NOUN cjel-3533 919 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 919 25 banking banking NOUN cjel-3533 919 26 sites site NOUN cjel-3533 919 27 tended tend VERB cjel-3533 919 28 to to PART cjel-3533 919 29 be be AUX cjel-3533 919 30 in in ADP cjel-3533 919 31 inexpensive inexpensive ADJ cjel-3533 919 32 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 919 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 919 34 potentially potentially ADV cjel-3533 919 35 far far ADV cjel-3533 919 36 from from ADP cjel-3533 919 37 the the DET cjel-3533 919 38 area area NOUN cjel-3533 919 39 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 919 40 actual actual ADJ cjel-3533 919 41 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 919 42 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 919 43 were be AUX cjel-3533 919 44 being be AUX cjel-3533 919 45 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 919 46 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 919 47 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 919 48 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 919 49 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 919 50 was be AUX cjel-3533 919 51 of of ADP cjel-3533 919 52 questionable questionable ADJ cjel-3533 919 53 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 919 54 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 919 55 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 920 1 234 234 NUM cjel-3533 920 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 921 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 921 2 t.j t.j PROPN cjel-3533 921 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 921 4 habib habib PROPN cjel-3533 921 5 et et PROPN cjel-3533 921 6 al al PROPN cjel-3533 921 7 . . PROPN cjel-3533 921 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 921 9 economic economic PROPN cjel-3533 921 10 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 921 11 ecological ecological ADJ cjel-3533 921 12 outcomes outcome NOUN cjel-3533 921 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 921 14 flexible flexible ADJ cjel-3533 921 15 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 921 16 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 921 17 systems system NOUN cjel-3533 921 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 921 19 27 27 NUM cjel-3533 921 20 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 921 21 biology biology NOUN cjel-3533 921 22 1313 1313 NUM cjel-3533 921 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 921 24 1313 1313 NUM cjel-3533 921 25 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 921 26 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 921 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 921 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 922 1 235 235 NUM cjel-3533 922 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 923 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 923 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 924 1 sandra sandra PROPN cjel-3533 924 2 brown brown PROPN cjel-3533 924 3 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 924 4 daniel daniel PROPN cjel-3533 924 5 zarin zarin PROPN cjel-3533 924 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 924 7 what what PRON cjel-3533 924 8 does do AUX cjel-3533 924 9 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 924 10 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 924 11 mean mean VERB cjel-3533 924 12 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 924 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 924 14 342 342 NUM cjel-3533 924 15 science science NOUN cjel-3533 924 16 805 805 NUM cjel-3533 924 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 924 18 805 805 NUM cjel-3533 924 19 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 924 20 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 924 21 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 924 22 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 924 23 asserting assert VERB cjel-3533 924 24 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 924 25 net net ADJ cjel-3533 924 26 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 924 27 targets target VERB cjel-3533 924 28 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 924 29 inherently inherently ADV cjel-3533 924 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 924 31 erroneously erroneously ADV cjel-3533 924 32 equate equate VERB cjel-3533 924 33 the the DET cjel-3533 924 34 value value NOUN cjel-3533 924 35 of of ADP cjel-3533 924 36 protecting protect VERB cjel-3533 924 37 native native ADJ cjel-3533 924 38 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 924 39 with with ADP cjel-3533 924 40 that that PRON cjel-3533 924 41 of of ADP cjel-3533 924 42 planting plant VERB cjel-3533 924 43 new new ADJ cjel-3533 924 44 ones one NOUN cjel-3533 924 45 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 924 46 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 924 47 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 925 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 925 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 925 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 925 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 925 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 925 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 925 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 925 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 925 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 925 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 925 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 925 12 87 87 NUM cjel-3533 925 13 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 925 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 925 15 management management NOUN cjel-3533 925 16 practices practice NOUN cjel-3533 925 17 to to PART cjel-3533 925 18 prevent prevent VERB cjel-3533 925 19 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 925 20 than than SCONJ cjel-3533 925 21 they they PRON cjel-3533 925 22 are be AUX cjel-3533 925 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 925 24 their their PRON cjel-3533 925 25 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 925 26 to to PART cjel-3533 925 27 restore restore VERB cjel-3533 925 28 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 925 29 land.236 land.236 NOUN cjel-3533 925 30 all all PRON cjel-3533 925 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 925 32 these these DET cjel-3533 925 33 factors factor NOUN cjel-3533 925 34 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 925 35 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 925 36 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 925 37 a a DET cjel-3533 925 38 premium premium NOUN cjel-3533 925 39 should should AUX cjel-3533 925 40 be be AUX cjel-3533 925 41 put put VERB cjel-3533 925 42 on on ADP cjel-3533 925 43 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 925 44 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 925 45 a a DET cjel-3533 925 46 premium premium NOUN cjel-3533 925 47 that that PRON cjel-3533 925 48 can can AUX cjel-3533 925 49 be be AUX cjel-3533 925 50 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 925 51 in in ADP cjel-3533 925 52 a a DET cjel-3533 925 53 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 925 54 no no DET cjel-3533 925 55 net net ADJ cjel-3533 925 56 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 925 57 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 925 58 like like ADP cjel-3533 925 59 ldnw.237 ldnw.237 PROPN cjel-3533 925 60 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 925 61 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 925 62 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 925 63 no no DET cjel-3533 925 64 net net ADJ cjel-3533 925 65 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 925 66 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 925 67 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 925 68 combines combine VERB cjel-3533 925 69 with with ADP cjel-3533 925 70 the the DET cjel-3533 925 71 breadth breadth NOUN cjel-3533 925 72 of of ADP cjel-3533 925 73 its its PRON cjel-3533 925 74 scope scope NOUN cjel-3533 925 75 to to PART cjel-3533 925 76 raise raise VERB cjel-3533 925 77 another another DET cjel-3533 925 78 important important ADJ cjel-3533 925 79 question question NOUN cjel-3533 925 80 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 925 81 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 925 82 it it PRON cjel-3533 925 83 covers cover VERB cjel-3533 925 84 multiple multiple ADJ cjel-3533 925 85 land land NOUN cjel-3533 925 86 types type NOUN cjel-3533 925 87 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 925 88 demands demand VERB cjel-3533 925 89 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 925 90 within within ADP cjel-3533 925 91 each each PRON cjel-3533 925 92 of of ADP cjel-3533 925 93 these,238 these,238 PRON cjel-3533 925 94 is be AUX cjel-3533 925 95 the the DET cjel-3533 925 96 aim aim NOUN cjel-3533 925 97 of of ADP cjel-3533 925 98 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 925 99 to to PART cjel-3533 925 100 preserve preserve VERB cjel-3533 925 101 each each PRON cjel-3533 925 102 of of ADP cjel-3533 925 103 these these DET cjel-3533 925 104 land land NOUN cjel-3533 925 105 types type NOUN cjel-3533 925 106 in in ADP cjel-3533 925 107 precisely precisely ADV cjel-3533 925 108 the the DET cjel-3533 925 109 quantities quantity NOUN cjel-3533 925 110 in in ADP cjel-3533 925 111 which which PRON cjel-3533 925 112 they they PRON cjel-3533 925 113 now now ADV cjel-3533 925 114 exist exist VERB cjel-3533 925 115 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 926 1 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 926 2 change change NOUN cjel-3533 926 3 is be AUX cjel-3533 926 4 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 926 5 to to PART cjel-3533 926 6 prove prove VERB cjel-3533 926 7 a a DET cjel-3533 926 8 confounding confound VERB cjel-3533 926 9 factor factor NOUN cjel-3533 926 10 that that PRON cjel-3533 926 11 may may AUX cjel-3533 926 12 make make VERB cjel-3533 926 13 this this DET cjel-3533 926 14 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 926 15 impossible impossible ADJ cjel-3533 926 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 926 17 many many ADJ cjel-3533 926 18 regions region NOUN cjel-3533 926 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 927 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 927 2 the the DET cjel-3533 927 3 earth earth NOUN cjel-3533 927 4 continues continue VERB cjel-3533 927 5 to to PART cjel-3533 927 6 warm warm VERB cjel-3533 927 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 927 8 many many ADJ cjel-3533 927 9 regions region NOUN cjel-3533 927 10 will will AUX cjel-3533 927 11 naturally239 naturally239 PROPN cjel-3533 927 12 evolve evolve VERB cjel-3533 927 13 to to PART cjel-3533 927 14 have have VERB cjel-3533 927 15 a a DET cjel-3533 927 16 different different ADJ cjel-3533 927 17 mix mix NOUN cjel-3533 927 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 927 19 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 927 20 than than SCONJ cjel-3533 927 21 they they PRON cjel-3533 927 22 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 927 23 do do VERB cjel-3533 927 24 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 927 25 for for ADP cjel-3533 927 26 example example NOUN cjel-3533 927 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 927 28 the the DET cjel-3533 927 29 tropics tropic NOUN cjel-3533 927 30 are be AUX cjel-3533 927 31 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 927 32 to to PART cjel-3533 927 33 get get VERB cjel-3533 927 34 drier dry ADJ cjel-3533 927 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 927 36 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 927 37 in in ADP cjel-3533 927 38 the the DET cjel-3533 927 39 far far ADJ cjel-3533 927 40 north north NOUN cjel-3533 927 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 927 42 frozen frozen ADJ cjel-3533 927 43 tundra tundra NOUN cjel-3533 927 44 is be AUX cjel-3533 927 45 expected expect VERB cjel-3533 927 46 to to PART cjel-3533 927 47 shrink.240 shrink.240 VERB cjel-3533 927 48 it it PRON cjel-3533 927 49 therefore therefore ADV cjel-3533 927 50 might might AUX cjel-3533 927 51 be be AUX cjel-3533 927 52 a a DET cjel-3533 927 53 fool fool NOUN cjel-3533 927 54 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 927 55 errand errand NOUN cjel-3533 927 56 to to PART cjel-3533 927 57 try try VERB cjel-3533 927 58 to to PART cjel-3533 927 59 restore restore VERB cjel-3533 927 60 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 927 61 maintain maintain VERB cjel-3533 927 62 particular particular ADJ cjel-3533 927 63 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 927 64 at at ADP cjel-3533 927 65 their their PRON cjel-3533 927 66 current current ADJ cjel-3533 927 67 levels level NOUN cjel-3533 927 68 of of ADP cjel-3533 927 69 productivity productivity NOUN cjel-3533 927 70 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 927 71 expansiveness expansiveness NOUN cjel-3533 927 72 in in ADP cjel-3533 927 73 the the DET cjel-3533 927 74 face face NOUN cjel-3533 927 75 of of ADP cjel-3533 927 76 forces force NOUN cjel-3533 927 77 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 927 78 local local ADJ cjel-3533 927 79 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 927 80 national national ADJ cjel-3533 927 81 control control NOUN cjel-3533 927 82 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 928 1 236 236 NUM cjel-3533 928 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 929 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 929 2 katharine katharine PROPN cjel-3533 929 3 suding suding PROPN cjel-3533 929 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 929 5 toward toward ADP cjel-3533 929 6 an an DET cjel-3533 929 7 era era NOUN cjel-3533 929 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 929 9 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 929 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 929 11 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 929 12 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 929 13 successes success NOUN cjel-3533 929 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 929 15 failures failure NOUN cjel-3533 929 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 929 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 929 18 opportunities opportunity NOUN cjel-3533 929 19 ahead ahead ADV cjel-3533 929 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 929 21 42 42 NUM cjel-3533 929 22 ann ann PROPN cjel-3533 929 23 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 930 1 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 930 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 931 1 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 931 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 931 3 evolultion evolultion NOUN cjel-3533 931 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 931 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 931 6 systematics systematics PROPN cjel-3533 931 7 465 465 NUM cjel-3533 931 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 931 9 469–70 469–70 PROPN cjel-3533 931 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 931 11 2011 2011 NUM cjel-3533 931 12 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 931 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 931 14 noting note VERB cjel-3533 931 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 931 16 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 931 17 is be AUX cjel-3533 931 18 unlikely unlikely ADJ cjel-3533 931 19 to to PART cjel-3533 931 20 result result VERB cjel-3533 931 21 in in ADP cjel-3533 931 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 931 23 complete complete ADJ cjel-3533 931 24 recovery recovery NOUN cjel-3533 931 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 931 26 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 931 27 making make VERB cjel-3533 931 28 compensation compensation NOUN cjel-3533 931 29 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 931 30 challenging challenge VERB cjel-3533 931 31 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 931 32 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 931 33 future future ADJ cjel-3533 931 34 gain gain NOUN cjel-3533 931 35 is be AUX cjel-3533 931 36 uncertain uncertain ADJ cjel-3533 931 37 whereas whereas SCONJ cjel-3533 931 38 the the DET cjel-3533 931 39 immediate immediate ADJ cjel-3533 931 40 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 931 41 is be AUX cjel-3533 931 42 permanent permanent ADJ cjel-3533 931 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 931 44 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 931 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 932 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 932 2 is be AUX cjel-3533 932 3 also also ADV cjel-3533 932 4 the the DET cjel-3533 932 5 case case NOUN cjel-3533 932 6 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 932 7 some some DET cjel-3533 932 8 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 932 9 recover recover VERB cjel-3533 932 10 better well ADV cjel-3533 932 11 than than ADP cjel-3533 932 12 others other NOUN cjel-3533 932 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 933 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 933 2 maron maron PROPN cjel-3533 933 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 933 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 933 5 note note PROPN cjel-3533 933 6 59 59 NUM cjel-3533 933 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 933 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 933 9 144 144 NUM cjel-3533 933 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 934 1 this this DET cjel-3533 934 2 difference difference NOUN cjel-3533 934 3 among among ADP cjel-3533 934 4 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 934 5 types type NOUN cjel-3533 934 6 is be AUX cjel-3533 934 7 another another DET cjel-3533 934 8 factor factor NOUN cjel-3533 934 9 that that PRON cjel-3533 934 10 might might AUX cjel-3533 934 11 suggest suggest VERB cjel-3533 934 12 the the DET cjel-3533 934 13 advisability advisability NOUN cjel-3533 934 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 934 15 disaggregated disaggregate VERB cjel-3533 934 16 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 934 17 by by ADP cjel-3533 934 18 both both DET cjel-3533 934 19 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 934 20 / / SYM cjel-3533 934 21 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 934 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 934 23 land land NOUN cjel-3533 934 24 types type NOUN cjel-3533 934 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 935 1 237 237 NUM cjel-3533 935 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 936 1 on on ADP cjel-3533 936 2 the the DET cjel-3533 936 3 other other ADJ cjel-3533 936 4 hand hand NOUN cjel-3533 936 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 936 6 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 936 7 a a DET cjel-3533 936 8 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 936 9 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 936 10 exists exist VERB cjel-3533 936 11 that that PRON cjel-3533 936 12 requires require VERB cjel-3533 936 13 anyone anyone PRON cjel-3533 936 14 intending intend VERB cjel-3533 936 15 to to PART cjel-3533 936 16 degrade degrade VERB cjel-3533 936 17 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 936 18 parcels parcel NOUN cjel-3533 936 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 936 20 land land NOUN cjel-3533 936 21 to to PART cjel-3533 936 22 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 936 23 their their PRON cjel-3533 936 24 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 936 25 with with ADP cjel-3533 936 26 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 936 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 936 28 as as ADP cjel-3533 936 29 in in ADP cjel-3533 936 30 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 936 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 936 32 then then ADV cjel-3533 936 33 a a DET cjel-3533 936 34 preference preference NOUN cjel-3533 936 35 for for ADP cjel-3533 936 36 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 936 37 does do AUX cjel-3533 936 38 make make VERB cjel-3533 936 39 more more ADJ cjel-3533 936 40 sense sense NOUN cjel-3533 936 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 936 42 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 936 43 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 936 44 is be AUX cjel-3533 936 45 essentially essentially ADV cjel-3533 936 46 the the DET cjel-3533 936 47 default default NOUN cjel-3533 936 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 937 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 937 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 937 3 note note PROPN cjel-3533 937 4 121 121 NUM cjel-3533 937 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 937 6 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 937 7 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 937 8 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 937 9 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 937 10 preference preference NOUN cjel-3533 937 11 for for ADP cjel-3533 937 12 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 937 13 is be AUX cjel-3533 937 14 an an DET cjel-3533 937 15 effort effort NOUN cjel-3533 937 16 to to PART cjel-3533 937 17 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 937 18 maximum maximum ADJ cjel-3533 937 19 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 937 20 additionality additionality NOUN cjel-3533 937 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 937 22 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 937 23 since since SCONJ cjel-3533 937 24 there there PRON cjel-3533 937 25 is be VERB cjel-3533 937 26 essentially essentially ADV cjel-3533 937 27 a a DET cjel-3533 937 28 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 937 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 937 30 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 937 31 presumed presume VERB cjel-3533 937 32 under under ADP cjel-3533 937 33 the the DET cjel-3533 937 34 clean clean PROPN cjel-3533 937 35 water water PROPN cjel-3533 937 36 act act PROPN cjel-3533 937 37 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 937 38 prohibition prohibition NOUN cjel-3533 937 39 on on ADP cjel-3533 937 40 infilling infille VERB cjel-3533 937 41 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 937 42 without without ADP cjel-3533 937 43 a a DET cjel-3533 937 44 permit permit NOUN cjel-3533 937 45 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 937 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 938 1 however however ADV cjel-3533 938 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 938 3 a a DET cjel-3533 938 4 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 938 5 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 938 6 no no DET cjel-3533 938 7 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 938 8 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 938 9 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 938 10 is be AUX cjel-3533 938 11 unlikely unlikely ADJ cjel-3533 938 12 to to PART cjel-3533 938 13 exist exist VERB cjel-3533 938 14 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 938 15 be be AUX cjel-3533 938 16 enforceable enforceable ADJ cjel-3533 938 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 938 18 many many ADJ cjel-3533 938 19 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 938 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 938 21 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 938 22 evidenced evidence VERB cjel-3533 938 23 by by ADP cjel-3533 938 24 the the DET cjel-3533 938 25 world world NOUN cjel-3533 938 26 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 938 27 poor poor ADJ cjel-3533 938 28 track track NOUN cjel-3533 938 29 record record NOUN cjel-3533 938 30 to to ADP cjel-3533 938 31 date date NOUN cjel-3533 938 32 on on ADP cjel-3533 938 33 preventing prevent VERB cjel-3533 938 34 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 938 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 939 1 238 238 NUM cjel-3533 939 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 940 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 940 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 941 1 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 941 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 941 3 global global ADJ cjel-3533 941 4 conference conference NOUN cjel-3533 941 5 steps step VERB cjel-3533 941 6 up up ADP cjel-3533 941 7 action action NOUN cjel-3533 941 8 to to PART cjel-3533 941 9 move move VERB cjel-3533 941 10 to to ADP cjel-3533 941 11 a a DET cjel-3533 941 12 land land NOUN cjel-3533 941 13 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 941 14 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 941 15 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 941 16 world world NOUN cjel-3533 941 17 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 941 18 note note PROPN cjel-3533 941 19 230 230 NUM cjel-3533 941 20 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 941 21 envisioning envision VERB cjel-3533 941 22 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 941 23 as as ADP cjel-3533 941 24 requiring require VERB cjel-3533 941 25 unavoidable unavoidable ADJ cjel-3533 941 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 941 27 to to PART cjel-3533 941 28 be be AUX cjel-3533 941 29 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 941 30 by by ADP cjel-3533 941 31 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 941 32 restoring restore VERB cjel-3533 941 33 an an DET cjel-3533 941 34 equal equal ADJ cjel-3533 941 35 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 941 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 941 37 already already ADV cjel-3533 941 38 degraded degraded ADJ cjel-3533 941 39 land land NOUN cjel-3533 941 40 in in ADP cjel-3533 941 41 the the DET cjel-3533 941 42 same same ADJ cjel-3533 941 43 time time NOUN cjel-3533 941 44 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 941 45 in in ADP cjel-3533 941 46 the the DET cjel-3533 941 47 same same ADJ cjel-3533 941 48 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 941 49 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 941 50 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 941 51 emphasis emphasis NOUN cjel-3533 941 52 added add VERB cjel-3533 941 53 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 941 54 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 941 55 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 942 1 239 239 NUM cjel-3533 942 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 943 1 at at ADV cjel-3533 943 2 least least ADJ cjel-3533 943 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 943 4 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 943 5 naturally naturally ADV cjel-3533 943 6 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 943 7 inasmuch inasmuch ADJ cjel-3533 943 8 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 943 9 it it PRON cjel-3533 943 10 will will AUX cjel-3533 943 11 be be AUX cjel-3533 943 12 climactic climactic ADJ cjel-3533 943 13 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 943 14 than than ADP cjel-3533 943 15 on on ADP cjel-3533 943 16 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 943 17 the the DET cjel-3533 943 18 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 943 19 ground ground NOUN cjel-3533 943 20 forces force NOUN cjel-3533 943 21 at at ADP cjel-3533 943 22 work work NOUN cjel-3533 943 23 in in ADP cjel-3533 943 24 changing change VERB cjel-3533 943 25 the the DET cjel-3533 943 26 mix mix NOUN cjel-3533 943 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 943 28 land land NOUN cjel-3533 943 29 types type NOUN cjel-3533 943 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 943 31 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 943 32 it it PRON cjel-3533 943 33 is be AUX cjel-3533 943 34 now now ADV cjel-3533 943 35 well well ADV cjel-3533 943 36 established establish VERB cjel-3533 943 37 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 943 38 anthropogenic anthropogenic ADJ cjel-3533 943 39 forcing forcing NOUN cjel-3533 943 40 is be AUX cjel-3533 943 41 the the DET cjel-3533 943 42 dominant dominant ADJ cjel-3533 943 43 cause cause NOUN cjel-3533 943 44 of of ADP cjel-3533 943 45 these these DET cjel-3533 943 46 climactic climactic ADJ cjel-3533 943 47 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 943 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 944 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 944 2 smith smith PROPN cjel-3533 944 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 944 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 944 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 944 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 944 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 944 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 944 9 46 46 NUM cjel-3533 944 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 944 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 944 12 45 45 NUM cjel-3533 944 13 . . NOUN cjel-3533 944 14 240 240 NUM cjel-3533 944 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 945 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 945 2 i i PRON cjel-3533 945 3 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 945 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 945 5 predicting predict VERB cjel-3533 945 6 moderate moderate ADJ cjel-3533 945 7 risk risk NOUN cjel-3533 945 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 945 9 die die NOUN cjel-3533 945 10 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 945 11 back back NOUN cjel-3533 945 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 945 13 tropical tropical ADJ cjel-3533 945 14 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 945 15 due due ADJ cjel-3533 945 16 to to ADP cjel-3533 945 17 prolonged prolonged ADJ cjel-3533 945 18 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 945 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 945 20 south south PROPN cjel-3533 945 21 america america PROPN cjel-3533 945 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 945 23 with with ADP cjel-3533 945 24 lower low ADJ cjel-3533 945 25 risk risk NOUN cjel-3533 945 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 945 27 the the DET cjel-3533 945 28 same same ADJ cjel-3533 945 29 in in ADP cjel-3533 945 30 african african ADJ cjel-3533 945 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 945 32 asian asian ADJ cjel-3533 945 33 tropical tropical ADJ cjel-3533 945 34 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 945 35 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 945 36 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 946 1 88 88 NUM cjel-3533 946 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 946 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 946 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 946 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 946 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 947 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 947 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 947 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 948 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 948 2 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 948 3 variability variability NOUN cjel-3533 948 4 highlights highlight NOUN cjel-3533 948 5 the the DET cjel-3533 948 6 broader broad ADJ cjel-3533 948 7 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 948 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 948 9 geography.241 geography.241 NOUN cjel-3533 948 10 the the DET cjel-3533 948 11 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 948 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 948 13 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 948 14 will will AUX cjel-3533 948 15 not not PART cjel-3533 948 16 be be AUX cjel-3533 948 17 accomplished accomplish VERB cjel-3533 948 18 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 948 19 the the DET cjel-3533 948 20 whole whole NOUN cjel-3533 948 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 948 22 africa africa PROPN cjel-3533 948 23 sees see VERB cjel-3533 948 24 severe severe ADJ cjel-3533 948 25 land land NOUN cjel-3533 948 26 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 948 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 948 28 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 948 29 latin latin PROPN cjel-3533 948 30 america america PROPN cjel-3533 948 31 achieves achieve VERB cjel-3533 948 32 equal equal ADJ cjel-3533 948 33 land land NOUN cjel-3533 948 34 restoration.242 restoration.242 NOUN cjel-3533 948 35 thus thus ADV cjel-3533 948 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 948 37 as as ADP cjel-3533 948 38 with with ADP cjel-3533 948 39 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 948 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 948 41 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 948 42 will will AUX cjel-3533 948 43 have have VERB cjel-3533 948 44 to to PART cjel-3533 948 45 select select VERB cjel-3533 948 46 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 948 47 geographical geographical ADJ cjel-3533 948 48 boundaries boundary NOUN cjel-3533 948 49 within within ADP cjel-3533 948 50 which which PRON cjel-3533 948 51 to to ADP cjel-3533 948 52 net net ADJ cjel-3533 948 53 gains gain NOUN cjel-3533 948 54 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 948 55 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 948 56 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 949 1 based base VERB cjel-3533 949 2 on on ADP cjel-3533 949 3 the the DET cjel-3533 949 4 particularities particularity NOUN cjel-3533 949 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 949 6 the the DET cjel-3533 949 7 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 949 8 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 949 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 949 10 the the DET cjel-3533 949 11 corps corps NOUN cjel-3533 949 12 chose choose VERB cjel-3533 949 13 in in ADP cjel-3533 949 14 its its PRON cjel-3533 949 15 refined refined ADJ cjel-3533 949 16 version version NOUN cjel-3533 949 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 949 18 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 949 19 to to PART cjel-3533 949 20 emphasize emphasize VERB cjel-3533 949 21 a a DET cjel-3533 949 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 949 23 watershed watershed ADJ cjel-3533 949 24 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 949 25 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 949 26 to to ADP cjel-3533 949 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 949 28 no no DET cjel-3533 949 29 net net ADJ cjel-3533 949 30 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 949 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 949 32 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 949 33 instructing instruct VERB cjel-3533 949 34 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 949 35 though though SCONJ cjel-3533 949 36 not not PART cjel-3533 949 37 commanding command VERB cjel-3533 949 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 949 39 that that PRON cjel-3533 949 40 offsets offset VERB cjel-3533 949 41 should should AUX cjel-3533 949 42 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 949 43 within within ADP cjel-3533 949 44 the the DET cjel-3533 949 45 same same ADJ cjel-3533 949 46 watershed watershed NOUN cjel-3533 949 47 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 949 48 the the DET cjel-3533 949 49 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 949 50 lost.243 lost.243 VERB cjel-3533 949 51 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 949 52 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 949 53 will will AUX cjel-3533 949 54 need need VERB cjel-3533 949 55 to to PART cjel-3533 949 56 take take VERB cjel-3533 949 57 place place NOUN cjel-3533 949 58 in in ADP cjel-3533 949 59 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 949 60 as as ADP cjel-3533 949 61 to to PART cjel-3533 949 62 appropriate appropriate VERB cjel-3533 949 63 geographic geographic ADJ cjel-3533 949 64 areas area NOUN cjel-3533 949 65 over over ADP cjel-3533 949 66 which which PRON cjel-3533 949 67 to to PART cjel-3533 949 68 net net VERB cjel-3533 949 69 out out ADP cjel-3533 949 70 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 949 71 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 950 1 at at ADP cjel-3533 950 2 the the DET cjel-3533 950 3 same same ADJ cjel-3533 950 4 time time NOUN cjel-3533 950 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 950 6 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 950 7 offers offer VERB cjel-3533 950 8 a a DET cjel-3533 950 9 different different ADJ cjel-3533 950 10 important important ADJ cjel-3533 950 11 tale tale NOUN cjel-3533 950 12 regarding regard VERB cjel-3533 950 13 geography geography NOUN cjel-3533 950 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 950 15 which which PRON cjel-3533 950 16 is be AUX cjel-3533 950 17 that that PRON cjel-3533 950 18 international international ADJ cjel-3533 950 19 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 950 20 is be AUX cjel-3533 950 21 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 950 22 to to PART cjel-3533 950 23 flow flow VERB cjel-3533 950 24 to to ADP cjel-3533 950 25 those those DET cjel-3533 950 26 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 950 27 best well ADV cjel-3533 950 28 equipped equip VERB cjel-3533 950 29 to to PART cjel-3533 950 30 deliver deliver VERB cjel-3533 950 31 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 950 32 document document NOUN cjel-3533 950 33 results result NOUN cjel-3533 950 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 950 35 which which PRON cjel-3533 950 36 is be AUX cjel-3533 950 37 a a DET cjel-3533 950 38 different different ADJ cjel-3533 950 39 set set NOUN cjel-3533 950 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 950 41 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 950 42 from from ADP cjel-3533 950 43 those those PRON cjel-3533 950 44 that that PRON cjel-3533 950 45 most most ADV cjel-3533 950 46 need need VERB cjel-3533 950 47 assistance assistance NOUN cjel-3533 950 48 in in ADP cjel-3533 950 49 preserving preserve VERB cjel-3533 950 50 their their PRON cjel-3533 950 51 forests.244 forests.244 NOUN cjel-3533 950 52 creators creator NOUN cjel-3533 950 53 of of ADP cjel-3533 950 54 the the DET cjel-3533 950 55 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 950 56 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 950 57 will will AUX cjel-3533 950 58 also also ADV cjel-3533 950 59 want want VERB cjel-3533 950 60 to to PART cjel-3533 950 61 think think VERB cjel-3533 950 62 carefully carefully ADV cjel-3533 950 63 about about ADP cjel-3533 950 64 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 950 65 the the DET cjel-3533 950 66 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 950 67 can can AUX cjel-3533 950 68 be be AUX cjel-3533 950 69 designed design VERB cjel-3533 950 70 to to PART cjel-3533 950 71 maximize maximize VERB cjel-3533 950 72 the the DET cjel-3533 950 73 fair fair ADJ cjel-3533 950 74 distribution distribution NOUN cjel-3533 950 75 of of ADP cjel-3533 950 76 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 950 77 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 950 78 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 950 79 worldwide worldwide ADV cjel-3533 950 80 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 951 1 these these DET cjel-3533 951 2 complexities complexity NOUN cjel-3533 951 3 lead lead VERB cjel-3533 951 4 us we PRON cjel-3533 951 5 to to ADP cjel-3533 951 6 a a DET cjel-3533 951 7 suggestion suggestion NOUN cjel-3533 951 8 that that PRON cjel-3533 951 9 has have AUX cjel-3533 951 10 been be AUX cjel-3533 951 11 made make VERB cjel-3533 951 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 951 13 other other ADJ cjel-3533 951 14 contexts context NOUN cjel-3533 951 15 that that PRON cjel-3533 951 16 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 951 17 might might AUX cjel-3533 951 18 be be AUX cjel-3533 951 19 wise wise ADJ cjel-3533 951 20 to to ADP cjel-3533 951 21 import245 import245 PROPN cjel-3533 951 22 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 951 23 encouraging encourage VERB cjel-3533 951 24 the the DET cjel-3533 951 25 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 951 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 951 27 separate separate ADJ cjel-3533 951 28 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 951 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 951 30 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 951 31 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 951 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 951 33 particularized particularize VERB cjel-3533 951 34 to to ADP cjel-3533 951 35 the the DET cjel-3533 951 36 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 951 37 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 951 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 952 1 under under ADP cjel-3533 952 2 the the DET cjel-3533 952 3 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 952 4 rubric rubric NOUN cjel-3533 952 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 952 6 ensuring ensure VERB cjel-3533 952 7 no no DET cjel-3533 952 8 net net ADJ cjel-3533 952 9 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 952 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 952 11 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 952 12 might might AUX cjel-3533 952 13 encourage encourage VERB cjel-3533 952 14 regions region NOUN cjel-3533 952 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 952 16 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 952 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 952 18 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 952 19 localities locality NOUN cjel-3533 952 20 to to PART cjel-3533 952 21 assess assess VERB cjel-3533 952 22 their their PRON cjel-3533 952 23 land land NOUN cjel-3533 952 24 use use NOUN cjel-3533 952 25 patterns pattern NOUN cjel-3533 952 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 952 27 history history NOUN cjel-3533 952 28 in in ADP cjel-3533 952 29 order order NOUN cjel-3533 952 30 to to PART cjel-3533 952 31 determine determine VERB cjel-3533 952 32 what what PRON cjel-3533 952 33 the the DET cjel-3533 952 34 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 952 35 mix mix NOUN cjel-3533 952 36 among among ADP cjel-3533 952 37 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 952 38 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 952 39 between between ADP cjel-3533 952 40 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 952 41 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 952 42 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 952 43 is be AUX cjel-3533 952 44 for for ADP cjel-3533 952 45 a a DET cjel-3533 952 46 given give VERB cjel-3533 952 47 locale locale NOUN cjel-3533 952 48 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 953 1 then then ADV cjel-3533 953 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 953 3 the the DET cjel-3533 953 4 relevant relevant ADJ cjel-3533 953 5 entity entity NOUN cjel-3533 953 6 could could AUX cjel-3533 953 7 set set VERB cjel-3533 953 8 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 953 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 953 10 disaggregated disaggregate VERB cjel-3533 953 11 241 241 NUM cjel-3533 953 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 954 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 954 2 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 954 3 womble womble PROPN cjel-3533 954 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 954 5 doyle doyle PROPN cjel-3533 954 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 954 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 954 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 954 9 115 115 NUM cjel-3533 954 10 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 955 1 242 242 NUM cjel-3533 955 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 956 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 956 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 957 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 957 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 957 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 957 4 424 424 NUM cjel-3533 957 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 957 6 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 957 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 957 8 with with ADP cjel-3533 957 9 respect respect NOUN cjel-3533 957 10 to to ADP cjel-3533 957 11 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 957 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 957 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 957 14 a a DET cjel-3533 957 15 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 957 16 no no DET cjel-3533 957 17 net net ADJ cjel-3533 957 18 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 957 19 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 957 20 program program NOUN cjel-3533 957 21 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 957 22 inherently inherently ADV cjel-3533 957 23 requires require VERB cjel-3533 957 24 specification specification NOUN cjel-3533 957 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 957 26 an an DET cjel-3533 957 27 ecologically ecologically ADV cjel-3533 957 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 957 29 socially socially ADV cjel-3533 957 30 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 957 31 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 957 32 at at ADP cjel-3533 957 33 which which PRON cjel-3533 957 34 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 957 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 957 36 gains gain NOUN cjel-3533 957 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 957 38 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 957 39 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 957 40 streams stream NOUN cjel-3533 957 41 will will AUX cjel-3533 957 42 be be AUX cjel-3533 957 43 balanced balance VERB cjel-3533 957 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 957 45 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 957 46 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 957 47 it it PRON cjel-3533 957 48 would would AUX cjel-3533 957 49 do do VERB cjel-3533 957 50 no no DET cjel-3533 957 51 good good NOUN cjel-3533 957 52 for for ADP cjel-3533 957 53 the the DET cjel-3533 957 54 u.s u.s PROPN cjel-3533 957 55 . . PROPN cjel-3533 957 56 to to PART cjel-3533 957 57 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 957 58 no no DET cjel-3533 957 59 net net ADJ cjel-3533 957 60 loss loss NOUN cjel-3533 957 61 of of ADP cjel-3533 957 62 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 957 63 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 957 64 deplete deplete VERB cjel-3533 957 65 entire entire ADJ cjel-3533 957 66 regions region NOUN cjel-3533 957 67 of of ADP cjel-3533 957 68 their their PRON cjel-3533 957 69 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 957 70 in in ADP cjel-3533 957 71 the the DET cjel-3533 957 72 process process NOUN cjel-3533 957 73 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 957 74 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 958 1 243 243 NUM cjel-3533 958 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 959 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 959 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 959 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 959 4 259 259 NUM cjel-3533 959 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 960 1 however however ADV cjel-3533 960 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 960 3 even even ADV cjel-3533 960 4 the the DET cjel-3533 960 5 term term NOUN cjel-3533 960 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 960 7 watershed watershe VERB cjel-3533 960 8 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 960 9 will will AUX cjel-3533 960 10 lead lead VERB cjel-3533 960 11 to to ADP cjel-3533 960 12 major major ADJ cjel-3533 960 13 variations variation NOUN cjel-3533 960 14 in in ADP cjel-3533 960 15 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 960 16 across across ADP cjel-3533 960 17 the the DET cjel-3533 960 18 united united PROPN cjel-3533 960 19 states states PROPN cjel-3533 960 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 960 21 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 960 22 watersheds watershed NOUN cjel-3533 960 23 depend depend VERB cjel-3533 960 24 topography topography NOUN cjel-3533 960 25 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 960 26 can can AUX cjel-3533 960 27 vary vary VERB cjel-3533 960 28 greatly greatly ADV cjel-3533 960 29 in in ADP cjel-3533 960 30 size size NOUN cjel-3533 960 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 961 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 961 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 961 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 961 4 261 261 NUM cjel-3533 961 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 962 1 244 244 NUM cjel-3533 962 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 963 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 963 2 visseren visseren NOUN cjel-3533 963 3 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 963 4 hamakers hamaker NOUN cjel-3533 963 5 et et PROPN cjel-3533 963 6 al al PROPN cjel-3533 963 7 . . PROPN cjel-3533 963 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 963 9 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 963 10 note note PROPN cjel-3533 963 11 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 963 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 963 13 at at ADP cjel-3533 963 14 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 963 15 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 963 16 noting note VERB cjel-3533 963 17 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 963 18 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 963 19 has have VERB cjel-3533 963 20 distributive distributive ADJ cjel-3533 963 21 dimensions dimension NOUN cjel-3533 963 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 963 23 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 963 24 the the DET cjel-3533 963 25 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 963 26 should should AUX cjel-3533 963 27 be be AUX cjel-3533 963 28 designed design VERB cjel-3533 963 29 to to PART cjel-3533 963 30 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 963 31 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 963 32 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 963 33 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 963 34 actually actually ADV cjel-3533 963 35 reaches reach VERB cjel-3533 963 36 the the DET cjel-3533 963 37 poor poor ADJ cjel-3533 963 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 963 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 964 1 245 245 NUM cjel-3533 964 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 964 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 964 4 brown brown PROPN cjel-3533 964 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 964 6 zarin zarin PROPN cjel-3533 964 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 964 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 964 9 note note NOUN cjel-3533 964 10 235 235 NUM cjel-3533 964 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 964 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 964 13 805 805 NUM cjel-3533 964 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 964 15 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 964 16 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 964 17 in in ADP cjel-3533 964 18 place place NOUN cjel-3533 964 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 964 20 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 964 21 timebound timebound ADJ cjel-3533 964 22 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 964 23 for for ADP cjel-3533 964 24 achieving achieve VERB cjel-3533 964 25 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 964 26 zero zero NUM cjel-3533 964 27 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 964 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 964 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 964 30 it it PRON cjel-3533 964 31 would would AUX cjel-3533 964 32 be be AUX cjel-3533 964 33 better well ADJ cjel-3533 964 34 to to PART cjel-3533 964 35 set set VERB cjel-3533 964 36 separate separate ADJ cjel-3533 964 37 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 964 38 for for ADP cjel-3533 964 39 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 964 40 in in ADP cjel-3533 964 41 clearing clearing NOUN cjel-3533 964 42 of of ADP cjel-3533 964 43 native native ADJ cjel-3533 964 44 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 964 45 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 964 46 gross gross ADJ cjel-3533 964 47 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 964 48 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 964 49 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 964 50 increases increase NOUN cjel-3533 964 51 in in ADP cjel-3533 964 52 the the DET cjel-3533 964 53 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 964 54 of of ADP cjel-3533 964 55 new new ADJ cjel-3533 964 56 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 964 57 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 964 58 reforestation reforestation NOUN cjel-3533 964 59 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 964 60 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 964 61 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 965 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 965 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 965 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 965 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 965 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 965 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 965 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 965 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 965 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 965 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 965 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 965 12 89 89 NUM cjel-3533 965 13 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 965 14 for for ADP cjel-3533 965 15 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 965 16 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 965 17 preservation.246 preservation.246 NOUN cjel-3533 965 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 965 19 this this DET cjel-3533 965 20 way way NOUN cjel-3533 965 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 965 22 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 965 23 might might AUX cjel-3533 965 24 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 965 25 worldwide worldwide ADJ cjel-3533 965 26 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 965 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 965 28 land land NOUN cjel-3533 965 29 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 965 30 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 965 31 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 965 32 are be AUX cjel-3533 965 33 amalgamated amalgamate VERB cjel-3533 965 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 965 35 without without ADP cjel-3533 965 36 actually actually ADV cjel-3533 965 37 implying imply VERB cjel-3533 965 38 a a DET cjel-3533 965 39 potentially potentially ADV cjel-3533 965 40 indefensible indefensible ADJ cjel-3533 965 41 indifference indifference NOUN cjel-3533 965 42 to to ADP cjel-3533 965 43 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 965 44 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 965 45 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 965 46 land land NOUN cjel-3533 965 47 is be AUX cjel-3533 965 48 preserved preserve VERB cjel-3533 965 49 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 965 50 restored restore VERB cjel-3533 965 51 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 966 1 c. c. NOUN cjel-3533 966 2 administering administer VERB cjel-3533 966 3 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 966 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 966 5 this this DET cjel-3533 966 6 final final ADJ cjel-3533 966 7 subsection subsection NOUN cjel-3533 966 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 966 9 we we PRON cjel-3533 966 10 derive derive VERB cjel-3533 966 11 suggestions suggestion NOUN cjel-3533 966 12 for for ADP cjel-3533 966 13 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 966 14 to to PART cjel-3533 966 15 administer administer VERB cjel-3533 966 16 a a DET cjel-3533 966 17 global global ADJ cjel-3533 966 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 966 19 land land NOUN cjel-3533 966 20 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 966 21 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 966 22 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 966 23 program program NOUN cjel-3533 966 24 like like ADP cjel-3533 966 25 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 966 26 from from ADP cjel-3533 966 27 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 966 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 966 29 redd+ redd+ X cjel-3533 966 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 967 1 three three NUM cjel-3533 967 2 tensions tension NOUN cjel-3533 967 3 predominate predominate VERB cjel-3533 967 4 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 967 5 the the DET cjel-3533 967 6 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 967 7 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 967 8 of of ADP cjel-3533 967 9 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 967 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 967 11 the the DET cjel-3533 967 12 role role NOUN cjel-3533 967 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 967 14 the the DET cjel-3533 967 15 private private ADJ cjel-3533 967 16 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 967 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 967 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 967 19 the the DET cjel-3533 967 20 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 967 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 967 22 mobilizing mobilize VERB cjel-3533 967 23 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 967 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 968 1 1 1 X cjel-3533 968 2 . . X cjel-3533 968 3 the the DET cjel-3533 968 4 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 968 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 968 6 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 968 7 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 968 8 is be AUX cjel-3533 968 9 framed frame VERB cjel-3533 968 10 as as ADP cjel-3533 968 11 a a DET cjel-3533 968 12 global global ADJ cjel-3533 968 13 target target NOUN cjel-3533 968 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 968 15 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 968 16 with with ADP cjel-3533 968 17 recognition recognition NOUN cjel-3533 968 18 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 968 19 it it PRON cjel-3533 968 20 will will AUX cjel-3533 968 21 need need VERB cjel-3533 968 22 to to PART cjel-3533 968 23 be be AUX cjel-3533 968 24 broken break VERB cjel-3533 968 25 down down ADP cjel-3533 968 26 into into ADP cjel-3533 968 27 somewhat somewhat ADV cjel-3533 968 28 smaller small ADJ cjel-3533 968 29 pieces piece NOUN cjel-3533 968 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 968 31 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 968 32 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 968 33 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 968 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 968 35 national national ADJ cjel-3533 968 36 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 968 37 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 968 38 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 968 39 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 968 40 that that PRON cjel-3533 968 41 are be AUX cjel-3533 968 42 even even ADV cjel-3533 968 43 more more ADV cjel-3533 968 44 localized localized ADJ cjel-3533 968 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 969 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 969 2 determining determine VERB cjel-3533 969 3 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 969 4 to to PART cjel-3533 969 5 proceed proceed VERB cjel-3533 969 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 969 7 debates debate NOUN cjel-3533 969 8 over over ADP cjel-3533 969 9 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 969 10 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 969 11 to to ADP cjel-3533 969 12 those those PRON cjel-3533 969 13 that that PRON cjel-3533 969 14 have have AUX cjel-3533 969 15 driven drive VERB cjel-3533 969 16 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 969 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 969 18 the the DET cjel-3533 969 19 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 969 20 architecture architecture NOUN cjel-3533 969 21 are be AUX cjel-3533 969 22 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 969 23 to to PART cjel-3533 969 24 arise arise VERB cjel-3533 969 25 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 970 1 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 970 2 even even ADV cjel-3533 970 3 more more ADV cjel-3533 970 4 so so ADV cjel-3533 970 5 than than SCONJ cjel-3533 970 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 970 7 the the DET cjel-3533 970 8 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 970 9 context context NOUN cjel-3533 970 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 970 11 land land NOUN cjel-3533 970 12 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 970 13 policymakers policymaker NOUN cjel-3533 970 14 have have AUX cjel-3533 970 15 increasingly increasingly ADV cjel-3533 970 16 come come VERB cjel-3533 970 17 to to PART cjel-3533 970 18 understand understand VERB cjel-3533 970 19 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 970 20 both both CCONJ cjel-3533 970 21 the the DET cjel-3533 970 22 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 970 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 970 24 solutions solution NOUN cjel-3533 970 25 to to PART cjel-3533 970 26 land land NOUN cjel-3533 970 27 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 970 28 are be AUX cjel-3533 970 29 highly highly ADV cjel-3533 970 30 localized localize VERB cjel-3533 970 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 970 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 970 33 to to PART cjel-3533 970 34 place place VERB cjel-3533 970 35 a a DET cjel-3533 970 36 premium premium NOUN cjel-3533 970 37 on on ADP cjel-3533 970 38 local local ADJ cjel-3533 970 39 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 970 40 traditional traditional ADJ cjel-3533 970 41 knowledge knowledge NOUN cjel-3533 970 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 971 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 971 2 in in ADP cjel-3533 971 3 the the DET cjel-3533 971 4 case case NOUN cjel-3533 971 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 971 6 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 971 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 971 8 many many ADJ cjel-3533 971 9 have have AUX cjel-3533 971 10 expressed express VERB cjel-3533 971 11 concern concern NOUN cjel-3533 971 12 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 971 13 the the DET cjel-3533 971 14 decentralization decentralization NOUN cjel-3533 971 15 trend trend NOUN cjel-3533 971 16 that that PRON cjel-3533 971 17 has have AUX cjel-3533 971 18 predominated predominate VERB cjel-3533 971 19 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 971 20 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 971 21 more more ADV cjel-3533 971 22 recently recently ADV cjel-3533 971 23 may may AUX cjel-3533 971 24 be be AUX cjel-3533 971 25 reversed reverse VERB cjel-3533 971 26 by by ADP cjel-3533 971 27 the the DET cjel-3533 971 28 push push NOUN cjel-3533 971 29 for for ADP cjel-3533 971 30 national national ADJ cjel-3533 971 31 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 971 32 level level NOUN cjel-3533 971 33 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 971 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 971 35 which which PRON cjel-3533 971 36 have have VERB cjel-3533 971 37 the the DET cjel-3533 971 38 advantage advantage NOUN cjel-3533 971 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 971 40 better well ADV cjel-3533 971 41 preventing prevent VERB cjel-3533 971 42 leakage leakage NOUN cjel-3533 971 43 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 971 44 thereby thereby ADV cjel-3533 971 45 enhancing enhance VERB cjel-3533 971 46 efficacy.247 efficacy.247 PROPN cjel-3533 971 47 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 971 48 leakage leakage NOUN cjel-3533 971 49 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 971 50 within within ADP cjel-3533 971 51 an an DET cjel-3533 971 52 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 971 53 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 971 54 are be AUX cjel-3533 971 55 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 971 56 to to PART cjel-3533 971 57 counsel counsel VERB cjel-3533 971 58 against against ADP cjel-3533 971 59 a a DET cjel-3533 971 60 highly highly ADV cjel-3533 971 61 localized localize VERB cjel-3533 971 62 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 971 63 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 971 64 as as ADP cjel-3533 971 65 focusing focus VERB cjel-3533 971 66 on on ADP cjel-3533 971 67 246 246 NUM cjel-3533 971 68 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 972 1 cf cf INTJ cjel-3533 972 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 973 1 i i PRON cjel-3533 973 2 d. d. PROPN cjel-3533 973 3 at at ADP cjel-3533 973 4 807 807 NUM cjel-3533 973 5 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 973 6 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 973 7 place place NOUN cjel-3533 973 8 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 973 9 based base VERB cjel-3533 973 10 deforestation deforestation NOUN cjel-3533 973 11 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 973 12 that that PRON cjel-3533 973 13 take take VERB cjel-3533 973 14 into into ADP cjel-3533 973 15 account account NOUN cjel-3533 973 16 current current ADJ cjel-3533 973 17 characteristics characteristic NOUN cjel-3533 973 18 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 973 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 974 1 one one NUM cjel-3533 974 2 downside downside NOUN cjel-3533 974 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 974 4 this this DET cjel-3533 974 5 suggestion suggestion NOUN cjel-3533 974 6 is be AUX cjel-3533 974 7 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 974 8 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 974 9 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 974 10 of of ADP cjel-3533 974 11 land land NOUN cjel-3533 974 12 from from ADP cjel-3533 974 13 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 974 14 will will AUX cjel-3533 974 15 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV cjel-3533 974 16 face face VERB cjel-3533 974 17 many many ADJ cjel-3533 974 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 974 19 the the DET cjel-3533 974 20 same same ADJ cjel-3533 974 21 thorny thorny ADJ cjel-3533 974 22 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 974 23 that that PRON cjel-3533 974 24 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 974 25 has have VERB cjel-3533 974 26 in in ADP cjel-3533 974 27 determining determine VERB cjel-3533 974 28 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 974 29 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 974 30 that that PRON cjel-3533 974 31 project project VERB cjel-3533 974 32 what what DET cjel-3533 974 33 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 974 34 otherwise otherwise ADV cjel-3533 974 35 would would AUX cjel-3533 974 36 have have AUX cjel-3533 974 37 been be AUX cjel-3533 974 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 974 39 the the DET cjel-3533 974 40 future future NOUN cjel-3533 974 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 974 42 absent absent ADJ cjel-3533 974 43 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 974 44 intervention intervention NOUN cjel-3533 974 45 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 974 46 in in ADP cjel-3533 974 47 order order NOUN cjel-3533 974 48 to to PART cjel-3533 974 49 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 974 50 additionality additionality PROPN cjel-3533 974 51 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 975 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 975 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 975 3 note note PROPN cjel-3533 975 4 191 191 NUM cjel-3533 975 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 976 1 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 976 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 976 3 it it PRON cjel-3533 976 4 seems seem VERB cjel-3533 976 5 ill ill ADV cjel-3533 976 6 advised advise VERB cjel-3533 976 7 to to PART cjel-3533 976 8 let let VERB cjel-3533 976 9 measurement measurement NOUN cjel-3533 976 10 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 976 11 dictate dictate VERB cjel-3533 976 12 an an DET cjel-3533 976 13 embedded embed VERB cjel-3533 976 14 preference preference NOUN cjel-3533 976 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 976 16 the the DET cjel-3533 976 17 inefficient inefficient ADJ cjel-3533 976 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 976 19 less less ADV cjel-3533 976 20 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 976 21 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 976 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 976 23 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 976 24 over over ADP cjel-3533 976 25 preservation preservation NOUN cjel-3533 976 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 977 1 247 247 NUM cjel-3533 977 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 978 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 978 2 phelps phelps PROPN cjel-3533 978 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 978 4 webb webb PROPN cjel-3533 978 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 978 6 agrawal agrawal PROPN cjel-3533 978 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 978 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 978 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 978 10 173 173 NUM cjel-3533 978 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 978 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 978 13 312 312 NUM cjel-3533 978 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 978 15 noting note VERB cjel-3533 978 16 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 978 17 a a DET cjel-3533 978 18 national national ADJ cjel-3533 978 19 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 978 20 is be AUX cjel-3533 978 21 often often ADV cjel-3533 978 22 considered consider VERB cjel-3533 978 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 978 24 integral integral ADJ cjel-3533 978 25 to to ADP cjel-3533 978 26 the the DET cjel-3533 978 27 success success NOUN cjel-3533 978 28 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 978 29 of of ADP cjel-3533 978 30 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 978 31 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 978 32 it it PRON cjel-3533 978 33 helps help VERB cjel-3533 978 34 avoid avoid VERB cjel-3533 978 35 leakage leakage NOUN cjel-3533 978 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 978 37 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 978 38 permanence permanence NOUN cjel-3533 978 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 978 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 978 41 create create VERB cjel-3533 978 42 reliable reliable ADJ cjel-3533 978 43 mrv mrv NOUN cjel-3533 978 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 978 45 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 978 46 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 978 47 it it PRON cjel-3533 978 48 also also ADV cjel-3533 978 49 makes make VERB cjel-3533 978 50 national national ADJ cjel-3533 978 51 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 978 52 the the DET cjel-3533 978 53 primary primary ADJ cjel-3533 978 54 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 978 55 stakeholders stakeholder NOUN cjel-3533 978 56 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 978 57 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 979 1 90 90 NUM cjel-3533 979 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 979 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 979 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 979 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 979 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 980 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 980 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 980 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 981 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 981 2 neutralizing neutralize VERB cjel-3533 981 3 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 981 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 981 5 one one NUM cjel-3533 981 6 locality locality NOUN cjel-3533 981 7 might might AUX cjel-3533 981 8 have have VERB cjel-3533 981 9 the the DET cjel-3533 981 10 undesirable undesirable ADJ cjel-3533 981 11 consequence consequence NOUN cjel-3533 981 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 981 13 causing cause VERB cjel-3533 981 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 981 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 981 16 neighboring neighboring NOUN cjel-3533 981 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 981 18 non non ADJ cjel-3533 981 19 - - ADJ cjel-3533 981 20 participating participating ADJ cjel-3533 981 21 localities locality NOUN cjel-3533 981 22 to to PART cjel-3533 981 23 face face VERB cjel-3533 981 24 steeper steep ADJ cjel-3533 981 25 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 981 26 pressures.248 pressures.248 PRON cjel-3533 981 27 accordingly accordingly ADV cjel-3533 981 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 981 29 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 981 30 is be AUX cjel-3533 981 31 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 981 32 to to PART cjel-3533 981 33 experience experience VERB cjel-3533 981 34 the the DET cjel-3533 981 35 same same ADJ cjel-3533 981 36 tension tension NOUN cjel-3533 981 37 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 981 38 has have VERB cjel-3533 981 39 between between ADP cjel-3533 981 40 local local ADJ cjel-3533 981 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 981 42 participatory participatory ADJ cjel-3533 981 43 solutions solution NOUN cjel-3533 981 44 capable capable ADJ cjel-3533 981 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 981 46 accomplishing accomplish VERB cjel-3533 981 47 multiple multiple ADJ cjel-3533 981 48 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 981 49 development development NOUN cjel-3533 981 50 objectives objective NOUN cjel-3533 981 51 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 981 52 protecting protect VERB cjel-3533 981 53 local local ADJ cjel-3533 981 54 populations population NOUN cjel-3533 981 55 from from ADP cjel-3533 981 56 exploitation exploitation NOUN cjel-3533 981 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 981 58 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 981 59 the the DET cjel-3533 981 60 desirability desirability NOUN cjel-3533 981 61 of of ADP cjel-3533 981 62 national national ADJ cjel-3533 981 63 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 981 64 frameworks.249 frameworks.249 NOUN cjel-3533 981 65 one one NUM cjel-3533 981 66 possible possible ADJ cjel-3533 981 67 direction direction NOUN cjel-3533 981 68 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 981 69 for for ADP cjel-3533 981 70 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 981 71 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 981 72 suggested suggest VERB cjel-3533 981 73 by by ADP cjel-3533 981 74 the the DET cjel-3533 981 75 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 981 76 experience experience NOUN cjel-3533 981 77 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 981 78 is be AUX cjel-3533 981 79 to to PART cjel-3533 981 80 embrace embrace VERB cjel-3533 981 81 the the DET cjel-3533 981 82 kind kind NOUN cjel-3533 981 83 of of ADP cjel-3533 981 84 pluralistic pluralistic ADJ cjel-3533 981 85 experimentalism experimentalism NOUN cjel-3533 981 86 that that PRON cjel-3533 981 87 has have AUX cjel-3533 981 88 propelled propel VERB cjel-3533 981 89 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 981 90 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 981 91 in in ADP cjel-3533 981 92 the the DET cjel-3533 981 93 face face NOUN cjel-3533 981 94 of of ADP cjel-3533 981 95 this this DET cjel-3533 981 96 tension tension NOUN cjel-3533 981 97 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 982 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 982 2 described describe VERB cjel-3533 982 3 above above ADV cjel-3533 982 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 982 5 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 982 6 has have AUX cjel-3533 982 7 allowed allow VERB cjel-3533 982 8 nationaland nationaland ADJ cjel-3533 982 9 local local ADJ cjel-3533 982 10 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 982 11 level level NOUN cjel-3533 982 12 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 982 13 to to PART cjel-3533 982 14 proceed proceed VERB cjel-3533 982 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 982 16 tandem tandem PROPN cjel-3533 982 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 982 18 with with ADP cjel-3533 982 19 the the DET cjel-3533 982 20 intention intention NOUN cjel-3533 982 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 982 22 possibly possibly ADV cjel-3533 982 23 harmonizing harmonize VERB cjel-3533 982 24 these these PRON cjel-3533 982 25 into into ADP cjel-3533 982 26 some some DET cjel-3533 982 27 sort sort NOUN cjel-3533 982 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 982 29 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 982 30 nested nested ADJ cjel-3533 982 31 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 982 32 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 982 33 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 982 34 down down ADP cjel-3533 982 35 the the DET cjel-3533 982 36 road.250 road.250 NOUN cjel-3533 982 37 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 982 38 this this DET cjel-3533 982 39 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 982 40 offers offer VERB cjel-3533 982 41 little little ADJ cjel-3533 982 42 in in ADP cjel-3533 982 43 the the DET cjel-3533 982 44 way way NOUN cjel-3533 982 45 of of ADP cjel-3533 982 46 certainty certainty NOUN cjel-3533 982 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 982 48 it it PRON cjel-3533 982 49 might might AUX cjel-3533 982 50 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 982 51 for for ADP cjel-3533 982 52 much much ADV cjel-3533 982 53 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 982 54 needed need VERB cjel-3533 982 55 experimentation experimentation NOUN cjel-3533 982 56 on on ADP cjel-3533 982 57 the the DET cjel-3533 982 58 question question NOUN cjel-3533 982 59 of of ADP cjel-3533 982 60 what what DET cjel-3533 982 61 types type NOUN cjel-3533 982 62 of of ADP cjel-3533 982 63 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 982 64 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 982 65 are be AUX cjel-3533 982 66 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 982 67 to to PART cjel-3533 982 68 prove prove VERB cjel-3533 982 69 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 982 70 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 983 1 at at ADP cjel-3533 983 2 the the DET cjel-3533 983 3 same same ADJ cjel-3533 983 4 time time NOUN cjel-3533 983 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 983 6 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 983 7 drafters drafter NOUN cjel-3533 983 8 might might AUX cjel-3533 983 9 consider consider VERB cjel-3533 983 10 early early ADJ cjel-3533 983 11 adoption adoption NOUN cjel-3533 983 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 983 13 international international ADJ cjel-3533 983 14 guidelines guideline NOUN cjel-3533 983 15 on on ADP cjel-3533 983 16 local local ADJ cjel-3533 983 17 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 983 18 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 983 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 983 20 to to PART cjel-3533 983 21 ward ward VERB cjel-3533 983 22 off off ADP cjel-3533 983 23 later later ADV cjel-3533 983 24 tensions tension NOUN cjel-3533 983 25 around around ADP cjel-3533 983 26 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 983 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 983 28 decentralization decentralization NOUN cjel-3533 983 29 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 983 30 distributional distributional ADJ cjel-3533 983 31 equity.251 equity.251 NOUN cjel-3533 983 32 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 983 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 984 1 the the DET cjel-3533 984 2 private private ADJ cjel-3533 984 3 role role NOUN cjel-3533 984 4 proponents proponent NOUN cjel-3533 984 5 of of ADP cjel-3533 984 6 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 984 7 insist insist VERB cjel-3533 984 8 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 984 9 it it PRON cjel-3533 984 10 is be AUX cjel-3533 984 11 not not PART cjel-3533 984 12 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 984 13 a a DET cjel-3533 984 14 rationale rationale NOUN cjel-3533 984 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 984 16 marketbased marketbase VERB cjel-3533 984 17 offset offset NOUN cjel-3533 984 18 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 984 19 compensation compensation NOUN cjel-3533 984 20 schemes scheme NOUN cjel-3533 984 21 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 985 1 ”252 ”252 PROPN cjel-3533 985 2 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 985 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 985 4 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 985 5 will will AUX cjel-3533 985 6 inevitably inevitably ADV cjel-3533 985 7 face face VERB cjel-3533 985 8 the the DET cjel-3533 985 9 same same ADJ cjel-3533 985 10 tensions tension NOUN cjel-3533 985 11 as as ADP cjel-3533 985 12 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 985 13 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 985 14 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 985 15 over over ADP cjel-3533 985 16 the the DET cjel-3533 985 17 extent extent NOUN cjel-3533 985 18 to to PART cjel-3533 985 19 which which PRON cjel-3533 985 20 the the DET cjel-3533 985 21 program program NOUN cjel-3533 985 22 is be AUX cjel-3533 985 23 to to PART cjel-3533 985 24 involve involve VERB cjel-3533 985 25 public public ADJ cjel-3533 985 26 versus versus ADP cjel-3533 985 27 private private ADJ cjel-3533 985 28 248 248 NUM cjel-3533 985 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 986 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 986 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 987 1 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 987 2 notes note VERB cjel-3533 987 3 119–24 119–24 PROPN cjel-3533 987 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 987 5 accompanying accompany VERB cjel-3533 987 6 text text NOUN cjel-3533 987 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 987 8 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 987 9 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 987 10 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 987 11 also also ADV cjel-3533 987 12 evolved evolve VERB cjel-3533 987 13 out out ADP cjel-3533 987 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 987 15 an an DET cjel-3533 987 16 effort effort NOUN cjel-3533 987 17 to to PART cjel-3533 987 18 end end VERB cjel-3533 987 19 project project NOUN cjel-3533 987 20 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 987 21 by by ADP cjel-3533 987 22 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 987 23 project project NOUN cjel-3533 987 24 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 987 25 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 987 26 due due ADP cjel-3533 987 27 to to ADP cjel-3533 987 28 a a DET cjel-3533 987 29 perception perception NOUN cjel-3533 987 30 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 987 31 it it PRON cjel-3533 987 32 was be AUX cjel-3533 987 33 less less ADV cjel-3533 987 34 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 987 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 987 36 more more ADV cjel-3533 987 37 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 987 38 to to PART cjel-3533 987 39 manage manage VERB cjel-3533 987 40 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 987 41 monitor monitor VERB cjel-3533 987 42 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 987 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 988 1 249 249 NUM cjel-3533 988 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 989 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 989 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 990 1 takacs takacs PROPN cjel-3533 990 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 990 3 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 990 4 democracy democracy NOUN cjel-3533 990 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 990 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 990 7 note note PROPN cjel-3533 990 8 163 163 NUM cjel-3533 990 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 990 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 990 11 74 74 NUM cjel-3533 990 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 990 13 arguing argue VERB cjel-3533 990 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 990 15 local local ADJ cjel-3533 990 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 990 17 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 990 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 990 19 informed informed ADJ cjel-3533 990 20 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 990 21 offers offer VERB cjel-3533 990 22 the the DET cjel-3533 990 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 990 24 best good ADJ cjel-3533 990 25 means mean NOUN cjel-3533 990 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 990 27 warding ward VERB cjel-3533 990 28 off off ADP cjel-3533 990 29 the the DET cjel-3533 990 30 [ [ NOUN cjel-3533 990 31 potential potential ADJ cjel-3533 990 32 ] ] X cjel-3533 990 33 negative negative ADJ cjel-3533 990 34 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 990 35 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 990 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 990 37 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 990 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 990 39 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 990 40 herrmann herrmann PROPN cjel-3533 990 41 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 990 42 hutchinson hutchinson PROPN cjel-3533 990 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 990 44 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 990 45 note note PROPN cjel-3533 990 46 29 29 NUM cjel-3533 990 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 990 48 at at ADP cjel-3533 990 49 550 550 NUM cjel-3533 990 50 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 990 51 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 990 52 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 990 53 most most ADJ cjel-3533 990 54 african african ADJ cjel-3533 990 55 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 990 56 are be AUX cjel-3533 990 57 moving move VERB cjel-3533 990 58 to to ADP cjel-3533 990 59 a a DET cjel-3533 990 60 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 990 61 bottom bottom ADJ cjel-3533 990 62 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 990 63 up up ADP cjel-3533 990 64 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 990 65 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 990 66 to to ADP cjel-3533 990 67 combating combat VERB cjel-3533 990 68 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 990 69 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 990 70 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 990 71 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 990 72 such such ADJ cjel-3533 990 73 approaches approach NOUN cjel-3533 990 74 are be AUX cjel-3533 990 75 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 990 76 more more ADV cjel-3533 990 77 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 990 78 to to PART cjel-3533 990 79 reconcile reconcile VERB cjel-3533 990 80 with with ADP cjel-3533 990 81 the the DET cjel-3533 990 82 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 990 83 of of ADP cjel-3533 990 84 bilateral bilateral ADJ cjel-3533 990 85 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 990 86 multilateral multilateral ADJ cjel-3533 990 87 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 990 88 than than ADP cjel-3533 990 89 their their PRON cjel-3533 990 90 top top ADJ cjel-3533 990 91 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 990 92 down down ADP cjel-3533 990 93 counterparts counterpart NOUN cjel-3533 990 94 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 990 95 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 990 96 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 991 1 250 250 NUM cjel-3533 991 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 992 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 992 2 kanowski kanowski PROPN cjel-3533 992 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 992 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 992 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 992 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 992 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 992 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 992 9 152 152 NUM cjel-3533 992 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 992 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 992 12 112 112 NUM cjel-3533 992 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 992 14 251 251 NUM cjel-3533 992 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 993 1 cf cf X cjel-3533 993 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 994 1 phelps phelps PROPN cjel-3533 994 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 3 webb webb PROPN cjel-3533 994 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 994 6 agrawal agrawal PROPN cjel-3533 994 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 994 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 994 10 173 173 NUM cjel-3533 994 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 12 at at ADP cjel-3533 994 13 313 313 NUM cjel-3533 994 14 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 994 15 noting note VERB cjel-3533 994 16 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 994 17 early early ADJ cjel-3533 994 18 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 994 19 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 994 20 applications application NOUN cjel-3533 994 21 did do AUX cjel-3533 994 22 not not PART cjel-3533 994 23 adequately adequately ADV cjel-3533 994 24 address address VERB cjel-3533 994 25 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 994 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 994 27 decentralization decentralization NOUN cjel-3533 994 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 994 29 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 994 30 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 994 31 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 32 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 994 33 democracy democracy NOUN cjel-3533 994 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 35 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 994 36 note note PROPN cjel-3533 994 37 163 163 NUM cjel-3533 994 38 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 39 at at ADP cjel-3533 994 40 130 130 NUM cjel-3533 994 41 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 994 42 suggesting suggest VERB cjel-3533 994 43 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 994 44 in in ADP cjel-3533 994 45 order order NOUN cjel-3533 994 46 to to PART cjel-3533 994 47 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 994 48 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 994 49 local local ADJ cjel-3533 994 50 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 994 51 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 994 52 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 994 53 from from ADP cjel-3533 994 54 redd+ redd+ VERB cjel-3533 994 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 56 all all DET cjel-3533 994 57 local local ADJ cjel-3533 994 58 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 994 59 might might AUX cjel-3533 994 60 start start VERB cjel-3533 994 61 with with ADP cjel-3533 994 62 a a DET cjel-3533 994 63 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 994 64 community community NOUN cjel-3533 994 65 protocol protocol NOUN cjel-3533 994 66 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 994 67 that that PRON cjel-3533 994 68 is be AUX cjel-3533 994 69 a a DET cjel-3533 994 70 working work VERB cjel-3533 994 71 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 994 72 setting set VERB cjel-3533 994 73 forth forth ADP cjel-3533 994 74 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 994 75 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 994 76 will will AUX cjel-3533 994 77 proceed proceed VERB cjel-3533 994 78 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 79 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 994 80 local local ADJ cjel-3533 994 81 norms norm NOUN cjel-3533 994 82 / / SYM cjel-3533 994 83 customs custom NOUN cjel-3533 994 84 will will AUX cjel-3533 994 85 be be AUX cjel-3533 994 86 respected respect VERB cjel-3533 994 87 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 994 88 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 994 89 what what PRON cjel-3533 994 90 the the DET cjel-3533 994 91 local local ADJ cjel-3533 994 92 understanding understanding NOUN cjel-3533 994 93 of of ADP cjel-3533 994 94 land land NOUN cjel-3533 994 95 use use NOUN cjel-3533 994 96 patterns pattern NOUN cjel-3533 994 97 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 994 98 land land NOUN cjel-3533 994 99 tenure tenure NOUN cjel-3533 994 100 are be AUX cjel-3533 994 101 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 994 102 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 995 1 252 252 NUM cjel-3533 995 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 996 1 a a DET cjel-3533 996 2 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 996 3 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 996 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 996 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 996 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 996 7 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 996 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 996 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 996 10 9 9 NUM cjel-3533 996 11 . . NOUN cjel-3533 996 12 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 996 13 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 996 14 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 996 15 in in ADP cjel-3533 996 16 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 996 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 996 18 land land NOUN cjel-3533 996 19 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 996 20 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 996 21 world world NOUN cjel-3533 996 22 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 996 23 91 91 NUM cjel-3533 997 1 actors.253 actors.253 INTJ cjel-3533 997 2 it it PRON cjel-3533 997 3 seems seem VERB cjel-3533 997 4 unlikely unlikely ADJ cjel-3533 997 5 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 997 6 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 997 7 will will AUX cjel-3533 997 8 evolve evolve VERB cjel-3533 997 9 to to PART cjel-3533 997 10 have have VERB cjel-3533 997 11 the the DET cjel-3533 997 12 same same ADJ cjel-3533 997 13 sort sort NOUN cjel-3533 997 14 of of ADP cjel-3533 997 15 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 997 16 market market NOUN cjel-3533 997 17 that that PRON cjel-3533 997 18 predominates predominate VERB cjel-3533 997 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 997 20 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 997 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 997 22 is be AUX cjel-3533 997 23 anticipated anticipate VERB cjel-3533 997 24 to to PART cjel-3533 997 25 ultimately ultimately ADV cjel-3533 997 26 predominate predominate VERB cjel-3533 997 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 997 28 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 997 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 997 30 unless unless SCONJ cjel-3533 997 31 it it PRON cjel-3533 997 32 were be AUX cjel-3533 997 33 to to PART cjel-3533 997 34 pursue pursue VERB cjel-3533 997 35 the the DET cjel-3533 997 36 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 997 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 997 38 trying try VERB cjel-3533 997 39 to to PART cjel-3533 997 40 integrate integrate VERB cjel-3533 997 41 into into ADP cjel-3533 997 42 the the DET cjel-3533 997 43 international international ADJ cjel-3533 997 44 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 997 45 marketplace marketplace NOUN cjel-3533 997 46 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 998 1 this this DET cjel-3533 998 2 option option NOUN cjel-3533 998 3 is be AUX cjel-3533 998 4 frequently frequently ADV cjel-3533 998 5 discussed,254 discussed,254 NOUN cjel-3533 998 6 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 998 7 it it PRON cjel-3533 998 8 presents present VERB cjel-3533 998 9 major major ADJ cjel-3533 998 10 hurdles hurdle NOUN cjel-3533 998 11 due due ADJ cjel-3533 998 12 to to ADP cjel-3533 998 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 998 14 1 1 X cjel-3533 998 15 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 998 16 the the DET cjel-3533 998 17 fact fact NOUN cjel-3533 998 18 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 998 19 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 998 20 contain contain VERB cjel-3533 998 21 far far ADV cjel-3533 998 22 more more ADJ cjel-3533 998 23 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 998 24 than than ADP cjel-3533 998 25 other other ADJ cjel-3533 998 26 land land NOUN cjel-3533 998 27 types;255 types;255 PROPN cjel-3533 998 28 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 998 29 2 2 X cjel-3533 998 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 998 31 the the DET cjel-3533 998 32 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 998 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 998 34 precisely precisely ADV cjel-3533 998 35 measuring measure VERB cjel-3533 998 36 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 998 37 sequestered sequester VERB cjel-3533 998 38 over over ADP cjel-3533 998 39 the the DET cjel-3533 998 40 long long ADJ cjel-3533 998 41 term term NOUN cjel-3533 998 42 through through ADP cjel-3533 998 43 sustainable sustainable ADJ cjel-3533 998 44 land land NOUN cjel-3533 998 45 management management NOUN cjel-3533 998 46 techniques technique NOUN cjel-3533 998 47 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 998 48 than than ADP cjel-3533 998 49 in in ADP cjel-3533 998 50 the the DET cjel-3533 998 51 more more ADV cjel-3533 998 52 tangible tangible ADJ cjel-3533 998 53 medium medium NOUN cjel-3533 998 54 of of ADP cjel-3533 998 55 trees;256 trees;256 PROPN cjel-3533 998 56 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 998 57 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 998 58 3 3 X cjel-3533 998 59 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 998 60 the the DET cjel-3533 998 61 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 998 62 associated associate VERB cjel-3533 998 63 with with ADP cjel-3533 998 64 reducing reduce VERB cjel-3533 998 65 land land NOUN cjel-3533 998 66 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 998 67 management management NOUN cjel-3533 998 68 to to ADP cjel-3533 998 69 a a DET cjel-3533 998 70 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 998 71 reduction reduction NOUN cjel-3533 998 72 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 998 73 alone alone ADV cjel-3533 998 74 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 998 75 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 998 76 it it PRON cjel-3533 998 77 is be AUX cjel-3533 998 78 intended intend VERB cjel-3533 998 79 as as ADP cjel-3533 998 80 a a DET cjel-3533 998 81 broad broad ADJ cjel-3533 998 82 livelihoodenhancing livelihoodenhance VERB cjel-3533 998 83 measure.257 measure.257 NOUN cjel-3533 998 84 on on ADP cjel-3533 998 85 the the DET cjel-3533 998 86 flip flip ADJ cjel-3533 998 87 side side NOUN cjel-3533 998 88 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 998 89 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 998 90 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 998 91 provide provide VERB cjel-3533 998 92 a a DET cjel-3533 998 93 revenue revenue NOUN cjel-3533 998 94 source source NOUN cjel-3533 998 95 that that PRON cjel-3533 998 96 would would AUX cjel-3533 998 97 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV cjel-3533 998 98 be be AUX cjel-3533 998 99 quite quite ADV cjel-3533 998 100 valuable valuable ADJ cjel-3533 998 101 in in ADP cjel-3533 998 102 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 998 103 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 998 104 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 998 105 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 998 106 these these DET cjel-3533 998 107 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 998 108 could could AUX cjel-3533 998 109 be be AUX cjel-3533 998 110 overcome overcome VERB cjel-3533 998 111 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 998 112 cabined cabin VERB cjel-3533 998 113 in in ADP cjel-3533 998 114 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 998 115 that that PRON cjel-3533 998 116 did do AUX cjel-3533 998 117 n’t not PART cjel-3533 998 118 otherwise otherwise ADV cjel-3533 998 119 compromise compromise VERB cjel-3533 998 120 the the DET cjel-3533 998 121 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 998 122 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 998 123 manageability manageability NOUN cjel-3533 998 124 of of ADP cjel-3533 998 125 the the DET cjel-3533 998 126 program program NOUN cjel-3533 998 127 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 999 1 one one PRON cjel-3533 999 2 could could AUX cjel-3533 999 3 also also ADV cjel-3533 999 4 imagine imagine VERB cjel-3533 999 5 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 999 6 given give VERB cjel-3533 999 7 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 999 8 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 999 9 diverse diverse ADJ cjel-3533 999 10 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 999 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 999 12 some some PRON cjel-3533 999 13 might might AUX cjel-3533 999 14 call call VERB cjel-3533 999 15 for for ADP cjel-3533 999 16 a a DET cjel-3533 999 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 999 18 credit credit NOUN cjel-3533 999 19 stacking stacking NOUN cjel-3533 999 20 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 999 21 approach approach NOUN cjel-3533 999 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 999 23 whereby whereby SCONJ cjel-3533 999 24 the the DET cjel-3533 999 25 same same ADJ cjel-3533 999 26 parcel parcel NOUN cjel-3533 999 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 999 28 land land NOUN cjel-3533 999 29 might might AUX cjel-3533 999 30 participate participate VERB cjel-3533 999 31 in in ADP cjel-3533 999 32 various various ADJ cjel-3533 999 33 credit credit NOUN cjel-3533 999 34 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 999 35 that that PRON cjel-3533 999 36 reward reward VERB cjel-3533 999 37 it it PRON cjel-3533 999 38 for for ADP cjel-3533 999 39 preserving preserve VERB cjel-3533 999 40 different different ADJ cjel-3533 999 41 functions function NOUN cjel-3533 999 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 999 43 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 999 44 this this PRON cjel-3533 999 45 is be AUX cjel-3533 999 46 a a DET cjel-3533 999 47 relatively relatively ADV cjel-3533 999 48 new new ADJ cjel-3533 999 49 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 999 50 that that PRON cjel-3533 999 51 presents present VERB cjel-3533 999 52 many many ADJ cjel-3533 999 53 risks.258 risks.258 VERB cjel-3533 999 54 a a DET cjel-3533 999 55 full full ADJ cjel-3533 999 56 exploration exploration NOUN cjel-3533 999 57 of of ADP cjel-3533 999 58 the the DET cjel-3533 999 59 role role NOUN cjel-3533 999 60 of of ADP cjel-3533 999 61 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 999 62 253 253 NUM cjel-3533 999 63 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1000 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1000 2 chasek chasek PROPN cjel-3533 1000 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 1000 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 1000 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1000 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1000 7 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 1000 8 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 1000 9 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 1000 10 the the DET cjel-3533 1000 11 next next ADJ cjel-3533 1000 12 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 1000 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1000 14 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1000 15 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1000 16 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 1000 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1000 18 at at ADP cjel-3533 1000 19 10 10 NUM cjel-3533 1000 20 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1000 21 describing describe VERB cjel-3533 1000 22 the the DET cjel-3533 1000 23 need need NOUN cjel-3533 1000 24 for for ADP cjel-3533 1000 25 strong strong ADJ cjel-3533 1000 26 partnerships partnership NOUN cjel-3533 1000 27 between between ADP cjel-3533 1000 28 the the DET cjel-3533 1000 29 public public ADJ cjel-3533 1000 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1000 31 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1000 32 sectors sector NOUN cjel-3533 1000 33 to to PART cjel-3533 1000 34 fund fund VERB cjel-3533 1000 35 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 1000 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1000 37 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1000 38 initiatives initiative NOUN cjel-3533 1000 39 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1000 40 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1001 1 254 254 NUM cjel-3533 1001 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1002 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 1002 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 5 cerbu cerbu ADV cjel-3533 1002 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 7 swallow swallow PROPN cjel-3533 1002 8 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1002 9 thompson thompson PROPN cjel-3533 1002 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 11 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1002 12 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1002 13 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 1002 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 1002 16 169 169 NUM cjel-3533 1002 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 18 noting note VERB cjel-3533 1002 19 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1002 20 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 1002 21 is be AUX cjel-3533 1002 22 spurring spur VERB cjel-3533 1002 23 movement movement NOUN cjel-3533 1002 24 towards towards ADP cjel-3533 1002 25 including include VERB cjel-3533 1002 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 27 net net ADJ cjel-3533 1002 28 negative negative ADJ cjel-3533 1002 29 changes change NOUN cjel-3533 1002 30 in in ADP cjel-3533 1002 31 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1002 32 stocks stock NOUN cjel-3533 1002 33 across across ADP cjel-3533 1002 34 all all DET cjel-3533 1002 35 lands land NOUN cjel-3533 1002 36 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1002 37 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1002 38 uses use NOUN cjel-3533 1002 39 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 40 within within ADP cjel-3533 1002 41 future future ADJ cjel-3533 1002 42 international international ADJ cjel-3533 1002 43 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 1002 44 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cjel-3533 1002 45 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 46 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 47 visseren visseren NOUN cjel-3533 1002 48 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 49 hamakers hamaker NOUN cjel-3533 1002 50 et et PROPN cjel-3533 1002 51 al al PROPN cjel-3533 1002 52 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1002 53 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 54 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1002 55 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1002 56 16 16 NUM cjel-3533 1002 57 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 58 at at ADP cjel-3533 1002 59 4 4 NUM cjel-3533 1002 60 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 61 noting note VERB cjel-3533 1002 62 complex complex ADJ cjel-3533 1002 63 tensions tension NOUN cjel-3533 1002 64 over over ADP cjel-3533 1002 65 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 1002 66 to to PART cjel-3533 1002 67 broaden broaden VERB cjel-3533 1002 68 redd+ redd+ X cjel-3533 1002 69 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 1002 70 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 1002 71 to to PART cjel-3533 1002 72 include include VERB cjel-3533 1002 73 agriculture agriculture NOUN cjel-3533 1002 74 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1002 75 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1003 1 255 255 NUM cjel-3533 1003 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1004 1 takacs takac NOUN cjel-3533 1004 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1004 3 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1004 4 into into ADP cjel-3533 1004 5 gold gold NOUN cjel-3533 1004 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1004 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1004 8 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1004 9 151 151 NUM cjel-3533 1004 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1004 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 1004 12 56 56 NUM cjel-3533 1004 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1004 14 noting note VERB cjel-3533 1004 15 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1004 16 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1004 17 half half NOUN cjel-3533 1004 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 1004 19 the the DET cjel-3533 1004 20 global global ADJ cjel-3533 1004 21 terrestrial terrestrial ADJ cjel-3533 1004 22 pool pool NOUN cjel-3533 1004 23 of of ADP cjel-3533 1004 24 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1004 25 is be AUX cjel-3533 1004 26 stored store VERB cjel-3533 1004 27 in in ADP cjel-3533 1004 28 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 1004 29 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1004 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1004 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1005 1 256 256 NUM cjel-3533 1005 2 . . X cjel-3533 1006 1 many many ADJ cjel-3533 1006 2 have have AUX cjel-3533 1006 3 expressed express VERB cjel-3533 1006 4 skepticism skepticism NOUN cjel-3533 1006 5 as as ADP cjel-3533 1006 6 to to ADP cjel-3533 1006 7 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 1006 8 the the DET cjel-3533 1006 9 complex complex ADJ cjel-3533 1006 10 type type NOUN cjel-3533 1006 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 1006 12 management management NOUN cjel-3533 1006 13 regimes regime NOUN cjel-3533 1006 14 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 1006 15 to to PART cjel-3533 1006 16 treat treat VERB cjel-3533 1006 17 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1006 18 could could AUX cjel-3533 1006 19 lend lend VERB cjel-3533 1006 20 themselves themselves PRON cjel-3533 1006 21 to to ADP cjel-3533 1006 22 the the DET cjel-3533 1006 23 strict strict ADJ cjel-3533 1006 24 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 1006 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1006 26 reporting reporting NOUN cjel-3533 1006 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1006 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1006 29 verification verification NOUN cjel-3533 1006 30 procedures procedure NOUN cjel-3533 1006 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 1006 32 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1006 33 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 1006 34 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1006 35 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 1006 36 to to ADP cjel-3533 1006 37 the the DET cjel-3533 1006 38 problems problem NOUN cjel-3533 1006 39 that that PRON cjel-3533 1006 40 redd redd PROPN cjel-3533 1006 41 has have AUX cjel-3533 1006 42 faced face VERB cjel-3533 1006 43 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1006 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1007 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 3 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 1007 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 5 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 1007 6 change change NOUN cjel-3533 1007 7 in in ADP cjel-3533 1007 8 african african ADJ cjel-3533 1007 9 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 1007 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 11 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 1007 12 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1007 13 43 43 NUM cjel-3533 1007 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 15 at at ADP cjel-3533 1007 16 43–44 43–44 NUM cjel-3533 1007 17 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 18 noting note VERB cjel-3533 1007 19 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1007 20 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 21 [ [ X cjel-3533 1007 22 c]arbon c]arbon NOUN cjel-3533 1007 23 finance finance NOUN cjel-3533 1007 24 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 1007 25 require require VERB cjel-3533 1007 26 a a DET cjel-3533 1007 27 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 1007 28 project project NOUN cjel-3533 1007 29 boundary boundary NOUN cjel-3533 1007 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 31 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 1007 32 tenure tenure NOUN cjel-3533 1007 33 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 1007 34 in in ADP cjel-3533 1007 35 national national ADJ cjel-3533 1007 36 law law NOUN cjel-3533 1007 37 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1007 38 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1008 1 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 1 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1009 2 that that PRON cjel-3533 1009 3 rangeland rangeland NOUN cjel-3533 1009 4 owners owner NOUN cjel-3533 1009 5 can can AUX cjel-3533 1009 6 effectively effectively ADV cjel-3533 1009 7 exclude exclude VERB cjel-3533 1009 8 others other NOUN cjel-3533 1009 9 from from ADP cjel-3533 1009 10 use use NOUN cjel-3533 1009 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 12 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 13 all all PRON cjel-3533 1009 14 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 1009 15 lacking lack VERB cjel-3533 1009 16 for for ADP cjel-3533 1009 17 many many ADJ cjel-3533 1009 18 dryland dryland NOUN cjel-3533 1009 19 pastoralists pastoralist NOUN cjel-3533 1009 20 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 21 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 22 see see VERB cjel-3533 1009 23 also also ADV cjel-3533 1009 24 chasek chasek VERB cjel-3533 1009 25 et et PROPN cjel-3533 1009 26 al al PROPN cjel-3533 1009 27 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1009 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 29 operationalizing operationalize VERB cjel-3533 1009 30 znld znld NOUN cjel-3533 1009 31 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 32 the the DET cjel-3533 1009 33 next next ADJ cjel-3533 1009 34 stage stage NOUN cjel-3533 1009 35 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 36 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1009 37 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1009 38 5 5 NUM cjel-3533 1009 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 40 at at ADP cjel-3533 1009 41 6 6 NUM cjel-3533 1009 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1009 43 257 257 NUM cjel-3533 1009 44 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1010 2 stringer stringer PROPN cjel-3533 1010 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 1010 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 1010 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1010 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1010 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1010 9 188 188 NUM cjel-3533 1010 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 1010 12 129 129 NUM cjel-3533 1010 13 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 14 marshaling marshal VERB cjel-3533 1010 15 evidence evidence NOUN cjel-3533 1010 16 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1010 17 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 18 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 1010 19 emphasizing emphasize VERB cjel-3533 1010 20 multiple multiple ADJ cjel-3533 1010 21 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1010 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1010 23 social social ADJ cjel-3533 1010 24 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 1010 25 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 26 e.g. e.g. ADV cjel-3533 1010 27 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 1010 28 conservation conservation NOUN cjel-3533 1010 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 30 reduced reduce VERB cjel-3533 1010 31 erosion erosion NOUN cjel-3533 1010 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 33 improved improve VERB cjel-3533 1010 34 food food NOUN cjel-3533 1010 35 security security NOUN cjel-3533 1010 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 37 employment employment NOUN cjel-3533 1010 38 opportunities opportunity NOUN cjel-3533 1010 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 40 etc etc X cjel-3533 1010 41 . . X cjel-3533 1010 42 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 43 are be AUX cjel-3533 1010 44 much much ADV cjel-3533 1010 45 more more ADV cjel-3533 1010 46 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 1010 47 to to PART cjel-3533 1010 48 succeed succeed VERB cjel-3533 1010 49 than than ADP cjel-3533 1010 50 those those PRON cjel-3533 1010 51 specializing specialize VERB cjel-3533 1010 52 in in ADP cjel-3533 1010 53 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1010 54 sequestration sequestration NOUN cjel-3533 1010 55 alone alone ADV cjel-3533 1010 56 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 57 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1010 58 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1011 1 258 258 NUM cjel-3533 1011 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1011 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 1011 4 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 1011 5 royal royal PROPN cjel-3533 1011 6 c. c. PROPN cjel-3533 1011 7 gardner gardner PROPN cjel-3533 1011 8 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1011 9 jessica jessica PROPN cjel-3533 1011 10 fox fox PROPN cjel-3533 1011 11 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1011 12 the the DET cjel-3533 1011 13 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 1011 14 status status NOUN cjel-3533 1011 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 1011 16 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1011 17 credit credit NOUN cjel-3533 1011 18 stacking stacking NOUN cjel-3533 1011 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1011 20 40 40 NUM cjel-3533 1011 21 ecology ecology NOUN cjel-3533 1011 22 l.q l.q PROPN cjel-3533 1011 23 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1011 24 713 713 NUM cjel-3533 1011 25 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1011 26 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 1011 27 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1011 28 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 1011 29 see see VERB cjel-3533 1011 30 also also ADV cjel-3533 1011 31 david david PROPN cjel-3533 1011 32 cooley cooley PROPN cjel-3533 1011 33 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1011 34 lydia lydia PROPN cjel-3533 1011 35 olander olander PROPN cjel-3533 1011 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1011 37 stacking stack VERB cjel-3533 1011 38 92 92 NUM cjel-3533 1011 39 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 1011 40 journal journal NOUN cjel-3533 1011 41 of of ADP cjel-3533 1011 42 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1011 43 law law NOUN cjel-3533 1012 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 1012 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 1012 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1013 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 1013 2 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 1013 3 for for ADP cjel-3533 1013 4 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1013 5 is be AUX cjel-3533 1013 6 beyond beyond ADP cjel-3533 1013 7 the the DET cjel-3533 1013 8 scope scope NOUN cjel-3533 1013 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 1013 10 this this DET cjel-3533 1013 11 article article NOUN cjel-3533 1013 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1013 13 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1013 14 merits merit VERB cjel-3533 1013 15 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 1013 16 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 1013 17 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1013 18 gains gain VERB cjel-3533 1013 19 momentum momentum NOUN cjel-3533 1013 20 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1013 21 takes take VERB cjel-3533 1013 22 further further ADJ cjel-3533 1013 23 shape shape NOUN cjel-3533 1013 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1014 1 even even ADV cjel-3533 1014 2 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 1014 3 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1014 4 does do AUX cjel-3533 1014 5 not not PART cjel-3533 1014 6 pursue pursue VERB cjel-3533 1014 7 a a DET cjel-3533 1014 8 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 1014 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 1014 10 integrating integrate VERB cjel-3533 1014 11 into into ADP cjel-3533 1014 12 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1014 13 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 1014 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1014 15 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1014 16 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 1014 17 might might AUX cjel-3533 1014 18 be be AUX cjel-3533 1014 19 involved involve VERB cjel-3533 1014 20 in in ADP cjel-3533 1014 21 the the DET cjel-3533 1014 22 program program NOUN cjel-3533 1014 23 in in ADP cjel-3533 1014 24 several several ADJ cjel-3533 1014 25 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 1014 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 1 first first ADJ cjel-3533 1015 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 3 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 1015 4 to to ADP cjel-3533 1015 5 some some DET cjel-3533 1015 6 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 1015 7 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 1015 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 9 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1015 10 might might AUX cjel-3533 1015 11 pursue pursue VERB cjel-3533 1015 12 a a DET cjel-3533 1015 13 national national ADJ cjel-3533 1015 14 fund fund NOUN cjel-3533 1015 15 model model NOUN cjel-3533 1015 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 17 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 1015 18 with with ADP cjel-3533 1015 19 financing finance VERB cjel-3533 1015 20 contingent contingent NOUN cjel-3533 1015 21 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 1015 22 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 1015 23 demonstrated demonstrate VERB cjel-3533 1015 24 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 1015 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 26 into into ADP cjel-3533 1015 27 which which PRON cjel-3533 1015 28 both both DET cjel-3533 1015 29 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 1015 30 country country NOUN cjel-3533 1015 31 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 1015 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1015 33 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1015 34 entities entity NOUN cjel-3533 1015 35 might might AUX cjel-3533 1015 36 donate.259 donate.259 VERB cjel-3533 1015 37 in in ADP cjel-3533 1015 38 this this DET cjel-3533 1015 39 case case NOUN cjel-3533 1015 40 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 41 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1015 42 finance finance NOUN cjel-3533 1015 43 would would AUX cjel-3533 1015 44 likely likely ADV cjel-3533 1015 45 be be AUX cjel-3533 1015 46 generated generate VERB cjel-3533 1015 47 primarily primarily ADV cjel-3533 1015 48 by by ADP cjel-3533 1015 49 corporate corporate ADJ cjel-3533 1015 50 social social ADJ cjel-3533 1015 51 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjel-3533 1015 52 commitments.260 commitments.260 NOUN cjel-3533 1015 53 this this DET cjel-3533 1015 54 method method NOUN cjel-3533 1015 55 of of ADP cjel-3533 1015 56 engagement engagement NOUN cjel-3533 1015 57 with with ADP cjel-3533 1015 58 the the DET cjel-3533 1015 59 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1015 60 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 1015 61 is be AUX cjel-3533 1015 62 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 1015 63 to to PART cjel-3533 1015 64 be be AUX cjel-3533 1015 65 the the DET cjel-3533 1015 66 least least ADJ cjel-3533 1015 67 lucrative lucrative ADJ cjel-3533 1015 68 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1015 69 may may AUX cjel-3533 1015 70 never never ADV cjel-3533 1015 71 generate generate VERB cjel-3533 1015 72 significant significant ADJ cjel-3533 1015 73 sums sum NOUN cjel-3533 1015 74 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 75 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1015 76 it it PRON cjel-3533 1015 77 would would AUX cjel-3533 1015 78 also also ADV cjel-3533 1015 79 be be AUX cjel-3533 1015 80 the the DET cjel-3533 1015 81 safest safe ADJ cjel-3533 1015 82 in in ADP cjel-3533 1015 83 terms term NOUN cjel-3533 1015 84 of of ADP cjel-3533 1015 85 insulating insulate VERB cjel-3533 1015 86 the the DET cjel-3533 1015 87 program program NOUN cjel-3533 1015 88 from from ADP cjel-3533 1015 89 the the DET cjel-3533 1015 90 types type NOUN cjel-3533 1015 91 of of ADP cjel-3533 1015 92 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 1015 93 that that PRON cjel-3533 1015 94 have have AUX cjel-3533 1015 95 accompanied accompany VERB cjel-3533 1015 96 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1015 97 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 1015 98 involvement involvement NOUN cjel-3533 1015 99 in in ADP cjel-3533 1015 100 redd+.261 redd+.261 PROPN cjel-3533 1015 101 a a DET cjel-3533 1015 102 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 1015 103 model model NOUN cjel-3533 1015 104 presents present VERB cjel-3533 1015 105 a a DET cjel-3533 1015 106 second second ADJ cjel-3533 1015 107 option option NOUN cjel-3533 1015 108 for for ADP cjel-3533 1015 109 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1015 110 sector sector NOUN cjel-3533 1015 111 engagement engagement NOUN cjel-3533 1015 112 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 113 national national ADJ cjel-3533 1015 114 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 1015 115 could could AUX cjel-3533 1015 116 use use VERB cjel-3533 1015 117 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1015 118 as as ADP cjel-3533 1015 119 an an DET cjel-3533 1015 120 opportunity opportunity NOUN cjel-3533 1015 121 to to PART cjel-3533 1015 122 shift shift VERB cjel-3533 1015 123 domestic domestic ADJ cjel-3533 1015 124 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 1015 125 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 1015 126 to to PART cjel-3533 1015 127 require require VERB cjel-3533 1015 128 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 1015 129 of of ADP cjel-3533 1015 130 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 1015 131 that that PRON cjel-3533 1015 132 would would AUX cjel-3533 1015 133 degrade degrade VERB cjel-3533 1015 134 certain certain ADJ cjel-3533 1015 135 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1015 136 to to PART cjel-3533 1015 137 engage engage VERB cjel-3533 1015 138 in in ADP cjel-3533 1015 139 an an DET cjel-3533 1015 140 equal equal ADJ cjel-3533 1015 141 amount amount NOUN cjel-3533 1015 142 of of ADP cjel-3533 1015 143 restoration.262 restoration.262 NOUN cjel-3533 1015 144 this this DET cjel-3533 1015 145 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 1015 146 might might AUX cjel-3533 1015 147 be be AUX cjel-3533 1015 148 more more ADV cjel-3533 1015 149 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 1015 150 in in ADP cjel-3533 1015 151 the the DET cjel-3533 1015 152 case case NOUN cjel-3533 1015 153 of of ADP cjel-3533 1015 154 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1015 155 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1015 156 than than ADP cjel-3533 1015 157 wetlands wetland NOUN cjel-3533 1015 158 infill infill NOUN cjel-3533 1015 159 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 160 given give VERB cjel-3533 1015 161 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1015 162 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1015 163 myriad myriad ADJ cjel-3533 1015 164 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 1015 165 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1015 166 the the DET cjel-3533 1015 167 diverse diverse ADJ cjel-3533 1015 168 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 1015 169 involved involve VERB cjel-3533 1015 170 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1015 171 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1015 172 it it PRON cjel-3533 1015 173 might might AUX cjel-3533 1015 174 at at ADV cjel-3533 1015 175 least least ADJ cjel-3533 1015 176 work work VERB cjel-3533 1015 177 to to PART cjel-3533 1015 178 contain contain VERB cjel-3533 1015 179 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1015 180 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1015 181 caused cause VERB cjel-3533 1015 182 by by ADP cjel-3533 1015 183 major major ADJ cjel-3533 1015 184 new new ADJ cjel-3533 1015 185 developments development NOUN cjel-3533 1015 186 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1016 1 of of ADP cjel-3533 1016 2 course course NOUN cjel-3533 1016 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1016 4 such such DET cjel-3533 1016 5 a a DET cjel-3533 1016 6 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 1016 7 would would AUX cjel-3533 1016 8 also also ADV cjel-3533 1016 9 be be AUX cjel-3533 1016 10 subject subject ADJ cjel-3533 1016 11 to to ADP cjel-3533 1016 12 all all DET cjel-3533 1016 13 the the DET cjel-3533 1016 14 pitfalls pitfall NOUN cjel-3533 1016 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 1016 16 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 1016 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1016 18 other other ADJ cjel-3533 1016 19 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 1016 20 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 1016 21 schemes scheme NOUN cjel-3533 1016 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1016 23 with with SCONJ cjel-3533 1016 24 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 1016 25 offsets offset VERB cjel-3533 1016 26 unlikely unlikely ADJ cjel-3533 1016 27 to to PART cjel-3533 1016 28 measure measure VERB cjel-3533 1016 29 up up ADP cjel-3533 1016 30 to to ADP cjel-3533 1016 31 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1016 32 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1016 33 losses loss NOUN cjel-3533 1016 34 for for ADP cjel-3533 1016 35 reasons reason NOUN cjel-3533 1016 36 discussed discuss VERB cjel-3533 1016 37 above.263 above.263 PROPN cjel-3533 1016 38 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 1016 39 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1016 40 given give VERB cjel-3533 1016 41 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1016 42 most most ADJ cjel-3533 1016 43 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 1016 44 have have AUX cjel-3533 1016 45 a a DET cjel-3533 1016 46 current current ADJ cjel-3533 1016 47 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 1016 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 1016 49 no no DET cjel-3533 1016 50 requirement requirement NOUN cjel-3533 1016 51 of of ADP cjel-3533 1016 52 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 1016 53 for for ADP cjel-3533 1016 54 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 1016 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1016 56 even even ADV cjel-3533 1016 57 less less ADV cjel-3533 1016 58 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1016 59 than than ADP cjel-3533 1016 60 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1016 61 perfectly perfectly ADV cjel-3533 1016 62 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1016 63 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 1016 64 domestic domestic ADJ cjel-3533 1016 65 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1016 66 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 1016 67 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 1016 68 might might AUX cjel-3533 1016 69 produce produce VERB cjel-3533 1016 70 some some DET cjel-3533 1016 71 gains gain NOUN cjel-3533 1016 72 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1017 1 finally finally ADV cjel-3533 1017 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1017 3 one one NUM cjel-3533 1017 4 other other ADJ cjel-3533 1017 5 option option NOUN cjel-3533 1017 6 that that PRON cjel-3533 1017 7 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1017 8 could could AUX cjel-3533 1017 9 pursue pursue VERB cjel-3533 1017 10 to to PART cjel-3533 1017 11 engage engage VERB cjel-3533 1017 12 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1017 13 actors actor NOUN cjel-3533 1017 14 is be AUX cjel-3533 1017 15 the the DET cjel-3533 1017 16 creation creation NOUN cjel-3533 1017 17 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1017 18 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 1017 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 1017 20 conjunction conjunction NOUN cjel-3533 1017 21 with with ADP cjel-3533 1017 22 a a DET cjel-3533 1017 23 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 1017 24 services service NOUN cjel-3533 1017 25 payments payment NOUN cjel-3533 1017 26 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 1017 27 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 1017 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1017 29 solutions solution NOUN cjel-3533 1017 30 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1017 31 42 42 NUM cjel-3533 1017 32 envtl envtl NOUN cjel-3533 1017 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1018 1 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 1018 2 rep rep PROPN cjel-3533 1018 3 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1018 4 news news PROPN cjel-3533 1018 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1018 6 analysis analysis NOUN cjel-3533 1018 7 10150 10150 NUM cjel-3533 1018 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1018 9 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 1018 10 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1018 11 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1019 1 259 259 X cjel-3533 1019 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1019 3 see see VERB cjel-3533 1019 4 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 1019 5 vatn vatn PROPN cjel-3533 1019 6 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1019 7 vedeld vedeld PROPN cjel-3533 1019 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1019 9 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1019 10 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1019 11 149 149 NUM cjel-3533 1019 12 . . NOUN cjel-3533 1019 13 260 260 NUM cjel-3533 1019 14 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1020 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1020 2 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN cjel-3533 1020 3 marketplace marketplace NOUN cjel-3533 1020 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1020 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1020 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1020 7 179 179 NUM cjel-3533 1020 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1020 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 1020 10 v v NOUN cjel-3533 1020 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1020 12 explaining explain VERB cjel-3533 1020 13 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1020 14 most most ADJ cjel-3533 1020 15 voluntary voluntary ADJ cjel-3533 1020 16 market market NOUN cjel-3533 1020 17 purchases purchase NOUN cjel-3533 1020 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 1020 19 redd+ redd+ PRON cjel-3533 1020 20 credits credit NOUN cjel-3533 1020 21 have have AUX cjel-3533 1020 22 come come VERB cjel-3533 1020 23 from from ADP cjel-3533 1020 24 social social ADJ cjel-3533 1020 25 corporate corporate ADJ cjel-3533 1020 26 responsibility responsibility NOUN cjel-3533 1020 27 initiatives initiative NOUN cjel-3533 1020 28 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1020 29 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1021 1 261 261 X cjel-3533 1021 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1022 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1022 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1022 3 notes note NOUN cjel-3533 1022 4 178–182 178–182 PROPN cjel-3533 1022 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1022 6 accompanying accompany VERB cjel-3533 1022 7 text text NOUN cjel-3533 1022 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1023 1 262 262 NUM cjel-3533 1023 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1024 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 1024 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1025 1 33 33 NUM cjel-3533 1025 2 u.s.c u.s.c ADJ cjel-3533 1025 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1026 1 § § PROPN cjel-3533 1026 2 § § PROPN cjel-3533 1026 3 1311 1311 NUM cjel-3533 1026 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1026 5 1344 1344 NUM cjel-3533 1026 6 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1026 7 2012 2012 NUM cjel-3533 1026 8 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1026 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1026 10 making make VERB cjel-3533 1026 11 discharge discharge NOUN cjel-3533 1026 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 1026 13 pollutants pollutant NOUN cjel-3533 1026 14 into into ADP cjel-3533 1026 15 water water NOUN cjel-3533 1026 16 illegal illegal ADJ cjel-3533 1026 17 except except SCONJ cjel-3533 1026 18 under under ADP cjel-3533 1026 19 specific specific ADJ cjel-3533 1026 20 sections section NOUN cjel-3533 1026 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1026 22 including include VERB cjel-3533 1026 23 receipt receipt NOUN cjel-3533 1026 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 1026 25 a a DET cjel-3533 1026 26 dredge dredge NOUN cjel-3533 1026 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1026 28 fill fill NOUN cjel-3533 1026 29 permit permit NOUN cjel-3533 1026 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1026 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1027 1 263 263 NUM cjel-3533 1027 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1028 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1028 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1028 3 notes note NOUN cjel-3533 1028 4 128–39 128–39 PROPN cjel-3533 1028 5 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1028 6 accompanying accompany VERB cjel-3533 1028 7 text text NOUN cjel-3533 1028 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1029 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 1029 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 1029 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 1029 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 1029 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 1029 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1029 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1029 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1029 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 1029 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 1029 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1029 12 93 93 NUM cjel-3533 1029 13 leading lead VERB cjel-3533 1029 14 non non ADJ cjel-3533 1029 15 - - NOUN cjel-3533 1029 16 profit profit NOUN cjel-3533 1029 17 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1029 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 1029 19 a a DET cjel-3533 1029 20 certification certification NOUN cjel-3533 1029 21 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 1029 22 for for ADP cjel-3533 1029 23 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1029 24 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1029 25 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1029 26 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 1029 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1029 28 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1030 1 certification certification NOUN cjel-3533 1030 2 could could AUX cjel-3533 1030 3 be be AUX cjel-3533 1030 4 awarded award VERB cjel-3533 1030 5 to to ADP cjel-3533 1030 6 corporations corporation NOUN cjel-3533 1030 7 operating operate VERB cjel-3533 1030 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 1030 9 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 1030 10 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 1030 11 that that PRON cjel-3533 1030 12 are be AUX cjel-3533 1030 13 verified verify VERB cjel-3533 1030 14 to to PART cjel-3533 1030 15 responsibly responsibly ADV cjel-3533 1030 16 offset offset VERB cjel-3533 1030 17 any any DET cjel-3533 1030 18 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1030 19 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1030 20 they they PRON cjel-3533 1030 21 cause cause VERB cjel-3533 1030 22 via via ADP cjel-3533 1030 23 local local ADJ cjel-3533 1030 24 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 1030 25 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 1030 26 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1030 27 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 1030 28 to to ADP cjel-3533 1030 29 schemes scheme NOUN cjel-3533 1030 30 operating operate VERB cjel-3533 1030 31 for for ADP cjel-3533 1030 32 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 1030 33 management management NOUN cjel-3533 1030 34 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1030 35 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1030 36 sequestration sequestration NOUN cjel-3533 1030 37 in in ADP cjel-3533 1030 38 other other ADJ cjel-3533 1030 39 contexts).264 contexts).264 NOUN cjel-3533 1030 40 this this DET cjel-3533 1030 41 strategy strategy NOUN cjel-3533 1030 42 would would AUX cjel-3533 1030 43 again again ADV cjel-3533 1030 44 tackle tackle VERB cjel-3533 1030 45 only only ADV cjel-3533 1030 46 a a DET cjel-3533 1030 47 subset subset NOUN cjel-3533 1030 48 of of ADP cjel-3533 1030 49 the the DET cjel-3533 1030 50 causes cause NOUN cjel-3533 1030 51 of of ADP cjel-3533 1030 52 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1030 53 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1030 54 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1030 55 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1030 56 might might AUX cjel-3533 1030 57 be be AUX cjel-3533 1030 58 a a DET cjel-3533 1030 59 worthwhile worthwhile ADJ cjel-3533 1030 60 component component NOUN cjel-3533 1030 61 of of ADP cjel-3533 1030 62 a a DET cjel-3533 1030 63 larger large ADJ cjel-3533 1030 64 program program NOUN cjel-3533 1030 65 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 1031 2 also also ADV cjel-3533 1031 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 4 however however ADV cjel-3533 1031 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 6 might might AUX cjel-3533 1031 7 involve involve VERB cjel-3533 1031 8 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 1031 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 1031 10 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 11 greenwashing greenwashing NOUN cjel-3533 1031 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 13 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 14 i.e. i.e. X cjel-3533 1031 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 16 creation creation NOUN cjel-3533 1031 17 of of ADP cjel-3533 1031 18 a a DET cjel-3533 1031 19 standard standard NOUN cjel-3533 1031 20 not not PART cjel-3533 1031 21 backed back VERB cjel-3533 1031 22 by by ADP cjel-3533 1031 23 real real ADJ cjel-3533 1031 24 achievements achievement NOUN cjel-3533 1031 25 on on ADP cjel-3533 1031 26 the the DET cjel-3533 1031 27 ground ground NOUN cjel-3533 1031 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 29 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 1031 30 not not PART cjel-3533 1031 31 well well ADV cjel-3533 1031 32 managed.265 managed.265 VERB cjel-3533 1031 33 these these DET cjel-3533 1031 34 latter latter ADJ cjel-3533 1031 35 two two NUM cjel-3533 1031 36 options option NOUN cjel-3533 1031 37 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 38 domestic domestic ADJ cjel-3533 1031 39 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1031 40 requirements requirement NOUN cjel-3533 1031 41 codified codify VERB cjel-3533 1031 42 into into ADP cjel-3533 1031 43 law law NOUN cjel-3533 1031 44 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 45 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1031 46 a a DET cjel-3533 1031 47 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1031 48 certification certification NOUN cjel-3533 1031 49 scheme scheme NOUN cjel-3533 1031 50 for for ADP cjel-3533 1031 51 corporate corporate ADJ cjel-3533 1031 52 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1031 53 achievements achievement NOUN cjel-3533 1031 54 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1031 55 present present ADJ cjel-3533 1031 56 many many ADJ cjel-3533 1031 57 of of ADP cjel-3533 1031 58 the the DET cjel-3533 1031 59 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 1031 60 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 1031 61 that that PRON cjel-3533 1031 62 have have AUX cjel-3533 1031 63 riddled riddle VERB cjel-3533 1031 64 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 1031 65 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1032 1 in in ADP cjel-3533 1032 2 asking ask VERB cjel-3533 1032 3 corporations corporation NOUN cjel-3533 1032 4 to to PART cjel-3533 1032 5 engage engage VERB cjel-3533 1032 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 1032 7 restoration restoration NOUN cjel-3533 1032 8 work work NOUN cjel-3533 1032 9 directly directly ADV cjel-3533 1032 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1032 11 it it PRON cjel-3533 1032 12 is be AUX cjel-3533 1032 13 possible possible ADJ cjel-3533 1032 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1032 15 they they PRON cjel-3533 1032 16 may may AUX cjel-3533 1032 17 do do VERB cjel-3533 1032 18 so so ADV cjel-3533 1032 19 in in ADP cjel-3533 1032 20 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 1032 21 not not PART cjel-3533 1032 22 conducive conducive ADJ cjel-3533 1032 23 to to ADP cjel-3533 1032 24 local local ADJ cjel-3533 1032 25 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 1032 26 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1032 27 not not PART cjel-3533 1032 28 in in ADP cjel-3533 1032 29 the the DET cjel-3533 1032 30 best good ADJ cjel-3533 1032 31 interest interest NOUN cjel-3533 1032 32 of of ADP cjel-3533 1032 33 all all DET cjel-3533 1032 34 local local ADJ cjel-3533 1032 35 stakeholders.266 stakeholders.266 NOUN cjel-3533 1032 36 accordingly accordingly ADV cjel-3533 1032 37 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1032 38 in in ADP cjel-3533 1032 39 designing design VERB cjel-3533 1032 40 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1032 41 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1032 42 plans plan NOUN cjel-3533 1032 43 for for ADP cjel-3533 1032 44 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1032 45 participation participation NOUN cjel-3533 1032 46 should should AUX cjel-3533 1032 47 be be AUX cjel-3533 1032 48 accompanied accompany VERB cjel-3533 1032 49 by by ADP cjel-3533 1032 50 careful careful ADJ cjel-3533 1032 51 thinking thinking NOUN cjel-3533 1032 52 about about ADP cjel-3533 1032 53 advance advance NOUN cjel-3533 1032 54 protections protection NOUN cjel-3533 1032 55 that that PRON cjel-3533 1032 56 might might AUX cjel-3533 1032 57 best well ADV cjel-3533 1032 58 help help VERB cjel-3533 1032 59 corporate corporate ADJ cjel-3533 1032 60 partners partner NOUN cjel-3533 1032 61 engage engage VERB cjel-3533 1032 62 with with ADP cjel-3533 1032 63 local local ADJ cjel-3533 1032 64 communities community NOUN cjel-3533 1032 65 in in ADP cjel-3533 1032 66 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 1032 67 that that PRON cjel-3533 1032 68 ensure ensure VERB cjel-3533 1032 69 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1032 70 their their PRON cjel-3533 1032 71 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 1032 72 will will AUX cjel-3533 1032 73 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 1032 74 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1032 75 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1032 76 core core NOUN cjel-3533 1032 77 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 1032 78 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1033 1 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1033 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1033 3 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 1033 4 might might AUX cjel-3533 1033 5 also also ADV cjel-3533 1033 6 explore explore VERB cjel-3533 1033 7 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 1033 8 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 1033 9 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1033 10 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1033 11 in in ADP cjel-3533 1033 12 lieu lieu PROPN cjel-3533 1033 13 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 1033 14 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1033 15 alternative alternative NOUN cjel-3533 1033 16 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1033 17 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 1033 18 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 1033 19 pay pay VERB cjel-3533 1033 20 into into ADP cjel-3533 1033 21 government government NOUN cjel-3533 1033 22 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1033 23 run run VERB cjel-3533 1033 24 funds fund NOUN cjel-3533 1033 25 instead instead ADV cjel-3533 1033 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 1033 27 undertaking undertake VERB cjel-3533 1033 28 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 1033 29 themselves themselves PRON cjel-3533 1033 30 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1033 31 presents present VERB cjel-3533 1033 32 a a DET cjel-3533 1033 33 more more ADV cjel-3533 1033 34 appropriate appropriate ADJ cjel-3533 1033 35 model model NOUN cjel-3533 1033 36 in in ADP cjel-3533 1033 37 the the DET cjel-3533 1033 38 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1033 39 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1033 40 context.267 context.267 ADP cjel-3533 1033 41 264 264 NUM cjel-3533 1033 42 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1034 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 1034 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 1 michael michael PROPN cjel-3533 1035 2 p. p. PROPN cjel-3533 1035 3 vandenbergh vandenbergh PROPN cjel-3533 1035 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 5 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1035 6 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1035 7 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 1035 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 9 99 99 NUM cjel-3533 1035 10 cornell cornell PROPN cjel-3533 1035 11 l. l. PROPN cjel-3533 1035 12 rev rev PROPN cjel-3533 1035 13 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1035 14 129 129 NUM cjel-3533 1035 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 16 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 1035 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 18 162 162 NUM cjel-3533 1035 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 20 170 170 NUM cjel-3533 1035 21 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 22 2013 2013 NUM cjel-3533 1035 23 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 24 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 25 tracking track VERB cjel-3533 1035 26 the the DET cjel-3533 1035 27 rise rise NOUN cjel-3533 1035 28 of of ADP cjel-3533 1035 29 such such ADJ cjel-3533 1035 30 systems system NOUN cjel-3533 1035 31 of of ADP cjel-3533 1035 32 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 33 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1035 34 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1035 35 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 1035 36 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 37 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 38 including include VERB cjel-3533 1035 39 400 400 NUM cjel-3533 1035 40 eco eco NOUN cjel-3533 1035 41 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 42 labeling labeling NOUN cjel-3533 1035 43 schemes scheme NOUN cjel-3533 1035 44 now now ADV cjel-3533 1035 45 in in ADP cjel-3533 1035 46 existence existence NOUN cjel-3533 1035 47 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 48 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1035 49 arguing argue VERB cjel-3533 1035 50 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1035 51 they they PRON cjel-3533 1035 52 can can AUX cjel-3533 1035 53 play play VERB cjel-3533 1035 54 an an DET cjel-3533 1035 55 important important ADJ cjel-3533 1035 56 role role NOUN cjel-3533 1035 57 in in ADP cjel-3533 1035 58 tackling tackle VERB cjel-3533 1035 59 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1035 60 problems problem NOUN cjel-3533 1035 61 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 62 particularly particularly ADV cjel-3533 1035 63 cross cross ADJ cjel-3533 1035 64 - - ADJ cjel-3533 1035 65 boundary boundary ADJ cjel-3533 1035 66 ones one NOUN cjel-3533 1035 67 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1035 68 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 1036 1 boyd boyd PROPN cjel-3533 1036 2 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1036 3 salzman salzman PROPN cjel-3533 1036 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1036 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1036 6 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1036 7 178 178 NUM cjel-3533 1036 8 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1036 9 tracing trace VERB cjel-3533 1036 10 the the DET cjel-3533 1036 11 rise rise NOUN cjel-3533 1036 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 1036 13 the the DET cjel-3533 1036 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1036 15 gold gold ADJ cjel-3533 1036 16 standard standard NOUN cjel-3533 1036 17 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1036 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 1036 19 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1036 20 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 1036 21 that that PRON cjel-3533 1036 22 guarantees guarantee VERB cjel-3533 1036 23 the the DET cjel-3533 1036 24 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 1036 25 of of ADP cjel-3533 1036 26 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1036 27 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 1036 28 at at ADP cjel-3533 1036 29 a a DET cjel-3533 1036 30 level level NOUN cjel-3533 1036 31 above above ADV cjel-3533 1036 32 that that PRON cjel-3533 1036 33 required require VERB cjel-3533 1036 34 by by ADP cjel-3533 1036 35 many many ADJ cjel-3533 1036 36 compliance compliance NOUN cjel-3533 1036 37 markets market NOUN cjel-3533 1036 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1036 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1037 1 265 265 X cjel-3533 1037 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1038 2 vandenbergh vandenbergh NOUN cjel-3533 1038 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 4 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1038 5 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1038 6 264 264 NUM cjel-3533 1038 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 1038 9 137 137 NUM cjel-3533 1038 10 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 11 noting note VERB cjel-3533 1038 12 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1038 13 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1038 14 activity activity NOUN cjel-3533 1038 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 1038 16 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 17 meaningless meaningless ADJ cjel-3533 1038 18 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1038 19 even even ADV cjel-3533 1038 20 harmful harmful ADJ cjel-3533 1038 21 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 1038 22 it it PRON cjel-3533 1038 23 is be AUX cjel-3533 1038 24 just just ADV cjel-3533 1038 25 green green ADJ cjel-3533 1038 26 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 27 washing washing NOUN cjel-3533 1038 28 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 29 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1038 30 activity activity NOUN cjel-3533 1038 31 designed design VERB cjel-3533 1038 32 to to PART cjel-3533 1038 33 give give VERB cjel-3533 1038 34 the the DET cjel-3533 1038 35 appearance appearance NOUN cjel-3533 1038 36 of of ADP cjel-3533 1038 37 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1038 38 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 1038 39 without without ADP cjel-3533 1038 40 delivering deliver VERB cjel-3533 1038 41 actual actual ADJ cjel-3533 1038 42 benefits benefit NOUN cjel-3533 1038 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 44 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1038 45 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1039 1 266 266 NUM cjel-3533 1039 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1040 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 1040 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1041 1 narula narula NOUN cjel-3533 1041 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1041 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1041 4 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1041 5 202 202 NUM cjel-3533 1041 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1041 7 at at ADP cjel-3533 1041 8 145 145 NUM cjel-3533 1041 9 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1041 10 arguing argue VERB cjel-3533 1041 11 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1041 12 any any DET cjel-3533 1041 13 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 1041 14 that that PRON cjel-3533 1041 15 treats treat VERB cjel-3533 1041 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1041 17 as as ADP cjel-3533 1041 18 a a DET cjel-3533 1041 19 commodity commodity NOUN cjel-3533 1041 20 raises raise VERB cjel-3533 1041 21 distributional distributional ADJ cjel-3533 1041 22 concerns concern NOUN cjel-3533 1041 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1041 24 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 1041 25 local local ADJ cjel-3533 1041 26 populations population NOUN cjel-3533 1041 27 may may AUX cjel-3533 1041 28 have have VERB cjel-3533 1041 29 their their PRON cjel-3533 1041 30 rights right NOUN cjel-3533 1041 31 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1041 32 customary customary ADJ cjel-3533 1041 33 uses use NOUN cjel-3533 1041 34 trampled trample VERB cjel-3533 1041 35 by by ADP cjel-3533 1041 36 private private ADJ cjel-3533 1041 37 developers developer NOUN cjel-3533 1041 38 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1041 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1042 1 267 267 X cjel-3533 1042 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1043 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1043 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1043 3 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1043 4 141 141 NUM cjel-3533 1043 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1044 1 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 1044 2 noted note VERB cjel-3533 1044 3 earlier early ADV cjel-3533 1044 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1044 5 brazil brazil PROPN cjel-3533 1044 6 has have AUX cjel-3533 1044 7 chosen choose VERB cjel-3533 1044 8 to to PART cjel-3533 1044 9 pursue pursue VERB cjel-3533 1044 10 a a DET cjel-3533 1044 11 fee fee NOUN cjel-3533 1044 12 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1044 13 based base VERB cjel-3533 1044 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1044 15 rather rather ADV cjel-3533 1044 16 than than ADP cjel-3533 1044 17 an an DET cjel-3533 1044 18 action action NOUN cjel-3533 1044 19 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1044 20 based base VERB cjel-3533 1044 21 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1044 22 biodiversity biodiversity NOUN cjel-3533 1044 23 offsetting offset VERB cjel-3533 1044 24 program program NOUN cjel-3533 1044 25 that that PRON cjel-3533 1044 26 might might AUX cjel-3533 1044 27 present present VERB cjel-3533 1044 28 an an DET cjel-3533 1044 29 interesting interesting ADJ cjel-3533 1044 30 option option NOUN cjel-3533 1044 31 for for ADP cjel-3533 1044 32 further further ADJ cjel-3533 1044 33 study study NOUN cjel-3533 1044 34 in in ADP cjel-3533 1044 35 this this DET cjel-3533 1044 36 regard regard NOUN cjel-3533 1044 37 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1045 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1045 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1045 3 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1045 4 111 111 NUM cjel-3533 1045 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1046 1 94 94 NUM cjel-3533 1046 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 1046 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 1046 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 1046 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1046 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 1047 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 1047 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 1047 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1048 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 1048 2 3 3 NUM cjel-3533 1048 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1049 1 the the DET cjel-3533 1049 2 financing financing NOUN cjel-3533 1049 3 challenge challenge NOUN cjel-3533 1049 4 much much ADV cjel-3533 1049 5 like like ADP cjel-3533 1049 6 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 1049 7 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1049 8 at at ADP cjel-3533 1049 9 least least ADJ cjel-3533 1049 10 in in ADP cjel-3533 1049 11 its its PRON cjel-3533 1049 12 current current ADJ cjel-3533 1049 13 early early ADJ cjel-3533 1049 14 stages stage NOUN cjel-3533 1049 15 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1049 16 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1049 17 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1049 18 is be AUX cjel-3533 1049 19 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 1049 20 to to PART cjel-3533 1049 21 attract attract VERB cjel-3533 1049 22 a a DET cjel-3533 1049 23 preponderance preponderance NOUN cjel-3533 1049 24 of of ADP cjel-3533 1049 25 its its PRON cjel-3533 1049 26 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1049 27 from from ADP cjel-3533 1049 28 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 1049 29 country country NOUN cjel-3533 1049 30 governments government NOUN cjel-3533 1049 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1050 1 will will AUX cjel-3533 1050 2 the the DET cjel-3533 1050 3 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1050 4 framing frame VERB cjel-3533 1050 5 boost boost NOUN cjel-3533 1050 6 contributions contribution NOUN cjel-3533 1050 7 from from ADP cjel-3533 1050 8 the the DET cjel-3533 1050 9 disappointing disappointing ADJ cjel-3533 1050 10 levels level NOUN cjel-3533 1050 11 achieved achieve VERB cjel-3533 1050 12 under under ADP cjel-3533 1050 13 the the DET cjel-3533 1050 14 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1050 15 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 1050 16 ? ? PUNCT cjel-3533 1051 1 we we PRON cjel-3533 1051 2 believe believe VERB cjel-3533 1051 3 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1051 4 a a DET cjel-3533 1051 5 well well ADV cjel-3533 1051 6 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1051 7 executed execute VERB cjel-3533 1051 8 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1051 9 plan plan NOUN cjel-3533 1051 10 does do AUX cjel-3533 1051 11 indeed indeed ADV cjel-3533 1051 12 have have VERB cjel-3533 1051 13 this this DET cjel-3533 1051 14 potential potential NOUN cjel-3533 1051 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1051 16 precisely precisely ADV cjel-3533 1051 17 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 1051 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 1051 19 the the DET cjel-3533 1051 20 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 1051 21 secretariat secretariat PROPN cjel-3533 1051 22 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1051 23 observation observation NOUN cjel-3533 1051 24 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1051 25 it it PRON cjel-3533 1051 26 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1051 27 is be AUX cjel-3533 1051 28 strikingly strikingly ADV cjel-3533 1051 29 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 1051 30 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1051 31 easy easy ADJ cjel-3533 1051 32 to to PART cjel-3533 1051 33 communicate communicate VERB cjel-3533 1051 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1051 35 ”268 ”268 PUNCT cjel-3533 1052 1 the the DET cjel-3533 1052 2 clarity clarity NOUN cjel-3533 1052 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 1052 4 the the DET cjel-3533 1052 5 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1052 6 vision vision NOUN cjel-3533 1052 7 creates create VERB cjel-3533 1052 8 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 1052 9 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1052 10 one one NUM cjel-3533 1052 11 of of ADP cjel-3533 1052 12 the the DET cjel-3533 1052 13 key key ADJ cjel-3533 1052 14 factors factor NOUN cjel-3533 1052 15 missing miss VERB cjel-3533 1052 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 1052 17 the the DET cjel-3533 1052 18 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1052 19 regime.269 regime.269 NOUN cjel-3533 1052 20 to to PART cjel-3533 1052 21 facilitate facilitate VERB cjel-3533 1052 22 this this DET cjel-3533 1052 23 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 1052 24 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1052 25 sufficiently sufficiently ADV cjel-3533 1052 26 reliable reliable ADJ cjel-3533 1052 27 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 1052 28 will will AUX cjel-3533 1052 29 be be AUX cjel-3533 1052 30 a a DET cjel-3533 1052 31 critical critical ADJ cjel-3533 1052 32 first first ADJ cjel-3533 1052 33 step step NOUN cjel-3533 1052 34 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1052 35 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1052 36 a a DET cjel-3533 1052 37 challenging challenging ADJ cjel-3533 1052 38 one one NUM cjel-3533 1052 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1053 1 although although SCONJ cjel-3533 1053 2 the the DET cjel-3533 1053 3 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1053 4 community community NOUN cjel-3533 1053 5 has have AUX cjel-3533 1053 6 struggled struggle VERB cjel-3533 1053 7 in in ADP cjel-3533 1053 8 the the DET cjel-3533 1053 9 past past NOUN cjel-3533 1053 10 to to PART cjel-3533 1053 11 develop develop VERB cjel-3533 1053 12 baselines,270 baselines,270 INTJ cjel-3533 1053 13 promising promise VERB cjel-3533 1053 14 new new ADJ cjel-3533 1053 15 technologies technology NOUN cjel-3533 1053 16 are be AUX cjel-3533 1053 17 being be AUX cjel-3533 1053 18 developed develop VERB cjel-3533 1053 19 on on ADP cjel-3533 1053 20 this this DET cjel-3533 1053 21 front front NOUN cjel-3533 1053 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1054 1 as as ADP cjel-3533 1054 2 just just ADV cjel-3533 1054 3 one one NUM cjel-3533 1054 4 example example NOUN cjel-3533 1054 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1054 6 the the DET cjel-3533 1054 7 africa africa PROPN cjel-3533 1054 8 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 1054 9 information information PROPN cjel-3533 1054 10 service service NOUN cjel-3533 1054 11 has have AUX cjel-3533 1054 12 announced announce VERB cjel-3533 1054 13 an an DET cjel-3533 1054 14 innovative innovative ADJ cjel-3533 1054 15 effort effort NOUN cjel-3533 1054 16 to to PART cjel-3533 1054 17 develop develop VERB cjel-3533 1054 18 a a DET cjel-3533 1054 19 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1054 20 standardized standardized ADJ cjel-3533 1054 21 methodology methodology NOUN cjel-3533 1054 22 for for ADP cjel-3533 1054 23 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 1054 24 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1054 25 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1054 26 use use NOUN cjel-3533 1054 27 monitoring monitoring NOUN cjel-3533 1054 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1054 29 digital digital ADJ cjel-3533 1054 30 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 1054 31 mapping mapping NOUN cjel-3533 1054 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1054 33 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1054 34 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1055 1 utiliz[ing utiliz[e VERB cjel-3533 1055 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 1055 3 novel novel ADJ cjel-3533 1055 4 data datum NOUN cjel-3533 1055 5 collection collection NOUN cjel-3533 1055 6 methodologies methodology NOUN cjel-3533 1055 7 that that PRON cjel-3533 1055 8 are be AUX cjel-3533 1055 9 efficient efficient ADJ cjel-3533 1055 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1055 11 cost cost NOUN cjel-3533 1055 12 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1055 13 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 1055 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1055 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1055 16 vastly vastly ADV cjel-3533 1055 17 improve improve VERB cjel-3533 1055 18 the the DET cjel-3533 1055 19 analytical analytical ADJ cjel-3533 1055 20 precision precision NOUN cjel-3533 1055 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 1055 22 the the DET cjel-3533 1055 23 landscape landscape NOUN cjel-3533 1055 24 level level NOUN cjel-3533 1055 25 estimates estimate NOUN cjel-3533 1055 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1056 1 ”271 ”271 PROPN cjel-3533 1056 2 strategic strategic ADJ cjel-3533 1056 3 use use NOUN cjel-3533 1056 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 1056 5 such such ADJ cjel-3533 1056 6 rapidly rapidly ADV cjel-3533 1056 7 developing develop VERB cjel-3533 1056 8 technologies technology NOUN cjel-3533 1056 9 may may AUX cjel-3533 1056 10 enable enable VERB cjel-3533 1056 11 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1056 12 to to PART cjel-3533 1056 13 leapfrog leapfrog VERB cjel-3533 1056 14 some some PRON cjel-3533 1056 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 1056 16 the the DET cjel-3533 1056 17 challenges challenge NOUN cjel-3533 1056 18 encountered encounter VERB cjel-3533 1056 19 by by ADP cjel-3533 1056 20 past past ADJ cjel-3533 1056 21 baseline baseline ADJ cjel-3533 1056 22 establishment establishment NOUN cjel-3533 1056 23 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 1056 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1057 1 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1057 2 indeed indeed ADV cjel-3533 1057 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1057 4 the the DET cjel-3533 1057 5 new new ADJ cjel-3533 1057 6 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1057 7 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 1057 8 presents present VERB cjel-3533 1057 9 a a DET cjel-3533 1057 10 tremendous tremendous ADJ cjel-3533 1057 11 opportunity opportunity NOUN cjel-3533 1057 12 for for ADP cjel-3533 1057 13 a a DET cjel-3533 1057 14 new new ADJ cjel-3533 1057 15 call call NOUN cjel-3533 1057 16 to to ADP cjel-3533 1057 17 action action NOUN cjel-3533 1057 18 for for ADP cjel-3533 1057 19 the the DET cjel-3533 1057 20 international international ADJ cjel-3533 1057 21 community community NOUN cjel-3533 1057 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1057 23 perhaps perhaps ADV cjel-3533 1057 24 one one NUM cjel-3533 1057 25 framed frame VERB cjel-3533 1057 26 around around ADP cjel-3533 1057 27 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1057 28 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1057 29 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 1057 30 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1057 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1057 32 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1058 1 such such ADJ cjel-3533 1058 2 dedicated dedicated ADJ cjel-3533 1058 3 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1058 4 could could AUX cjel-3533 1058 5 be be AUX cjel-3533 1058 6 used use VERB cjel-3533 1058 7 to to PART cjel-3533 1058 8 establish establish VERB cjel-3533 1058 9 global global ADJ cjel-3533 1058 10 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1058 11 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 1058 12 baseline baseline NOUN cjel-3533 1058 13 methodologies methodology NOUN cjel-3533 1058 14 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1058 15 to to PART cjel-3533 1058 16 apply apply VERB cjel-3533 1058 17 these these DET cjel-3533 1058 18 methodologies methodology NOUN cjel-3533 1058 19 to to PART cjel-3533 1058 20 create create VERB cjel-3533 1058 21 global global ADJ cjel-3533 1058 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1058 23 regional regional ADJ cjel-3533 1058 24 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 1058 25 from from ADP cjel-3533 1058 26 whence whence NOUN cjel-3533 1058 27 to to PART cjel-3533 1058 28 commence commence VERB cjel-3533 1058 29 action action NOUN cjel-3533 1058 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1059 1 countryor countryor NOUN cjel-3533 1059 2 locality locality NOUN cjel-3533 1059 3 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1059 4 specific specific ADJ cjel-3533 1059 5 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 1059 6 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1059 7 might might AUX cjel-3533 1059 8 also also ADV cjel-3533 1059 9 be be AUX cjel-3533 1059 10 used use VERB cjel-3533 1059 11 to to PART cjel-3533 1059 12 implement implement VERB cjel-3533 1059 13 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 1059 14 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 1059 15 reforms reform NOUN cjel-3533 1059 16 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1059 17 run run VERB cjel-3533 1059 18 pilot pilot NOUN cjel-3533 1059 19 projects project NOUN cjel-3533 1059 20 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1059 21 similar similar ADJ cjel-3533 1059 22 to to ADP cjel-3533 1059 23 redd+ redd+ NOUN cjel-3533 1059 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1060 1 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 1060 2 has have AUX cjel-3533 1060 3 proven prove VERB cjel-3533 1060 4 quite quite ADV cjel-3533 1060 5 successful successful ADJ cjel-3533 1060 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 1060 7 generating generate VERB cjel-3533 1060 8 readiness readiness NOUN cjel-3533 1060 9 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1060 10 that that PRON cjel-3533 1060 11 is be AUX cjel-3533 1060 12 tied tie VERB cjel-3533 1060 13 explicitly explicitly ADV cjel-3533 1060 14 to to ADP cjel-3533 1060 15 establishing establish VERB cjel-3533 1060 16 baselines baseline NOUN cjel-3533 1060 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1060 18 building build VERB cjel-3533 1060 19 the the DET cjel-3533 1060 20 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 1060 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1060 22 monitoring monitor VERB cjel-3533 1060 23 capacities capacity NOUN cjel-3533 1060 24 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 1060 25 to to PART cjel-3533 1060 26 move move VERB cjel-3533 1060 27 to to ADP cjel-3533 1060 28 results result NOUN cjel-3533 1060 29 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1060 30 based base VERB cjel-3533 1060 31 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1060 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1061 1 268 268 NUM cjel-3533 1061 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1062 1 a a DET cjel-3533 1062 2 stronger strong ADJ cjel-3533 1062 3 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 1062 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1062 5 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1062 6 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1062 7 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 1062 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1062 9 at at ADP cjel-3533 1062 10 7 7 NUM cjel-3533 1062 11 . . SYM cjel-3533 1062 12 269 269 NUM cjel-3533 1062 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1062 14 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 1062 15 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1063 1 takacs takacs PROPN cjel-3533 1063 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1063 3 forest forest NOUN cjel-3533 1063 4 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1063 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1063 6 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1063 7 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1063 8 148 148 NUM cjel-3533 1063 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1063 10 at at ADP cjel-3533 1063 11 690 690 NUM cjel-3533 1063 12 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1063 13 observing observe VERB cjel-3533 1063 14 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1063 15 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1063 16 for for ADP cjel-3533 1063 17 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 1063 18 has have AUX cjel-3533 1063 19 been be AUX cjel-3533 1063 20 contingent contingent ADJ cjel-3533 1063 21 on on ADP cjel-3533 1063 22 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1063 23 meaningful meaningful ADJ cjel-3533 1063 24 mitigation mitigation NOUN cjel-3533 1063 25 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 1063 26 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1063 27 transparency transparency NOUN cjel-3533 1063 28 on on ADP cjel-3533 1063 29 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 1063 30 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1063 31 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1063 32 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1064 1 270 270 NUM cjel-3533 1064 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1065 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1065 2 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1065 3 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1065 4 222 222 NUM cjel-3533 1065 5 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1066 1 271 271 NUM cjel-3533 1066 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1067 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1067 2 key key ADJ cjel-3533 1067 3 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 1067 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 1067 5 the the DET cjel-3533 1067 6 afsis afsis NOUN cjel-3533 1067 7 project project NOUN cjel-3533 1067 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1067 9 african african ADJ cjel-3533 1067 10 soil soil NOUN cjel-3533 1067 11 info info NOUN cjel-3533 1067 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1068 1 serv serv PROPN cjel-3533 1068 2 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1068 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1068 4 http://www http://www PROPN cjel-3533 1068 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1068 6 africasoils.net/about/messages africasoils.net/about/message VERB cjel-3533 1069 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 1069 2 http://perma.cc/l2yn-e5kf http://perma.cc/l2yn-e5kf X cjel-3533 1069 3 ] ] X cjel-3533 1069 4 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1069 5 last last ADV cjel-3533 1069 6 visited visit VERB cjel-3533 1069 7 jan jan PROPN cjel-3533 1069 8 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1069 9 11 11 NUM cjel-3533 1069 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1069 11 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 1069 12 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1069 13 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1070 1 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 1070 2 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 1070 3 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 1070 4 in in ADP cjel-3533 1070 5 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 1070 6 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1070 7 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1070 8 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1070 9 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 1070 10 world world NOUN cjel-3533 1070 11 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1070 12 95 95 NUM cjel-3533 1070 13 ultimately ultimately ADV cjel-3533 1070 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1070 15 it it PRON cjel-3533 1070 16 seems seem VERB cjel-3533 1070 17 unlikely unlikely ADJ cjel-3533 1070 18 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1070 19 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1070 20 will will AUX cjel-3533 1070 21 achieve achieve VERB cjel-3533 1070 22 the the DET cjel-3533 1070 23 same same ADJ cjel-3533 1070 24 financial financial ADJ cjel-3533 1070 25 proportions proportion NOUN cjel-3533 1070 26 as as ADP cjel-3533 1070 27 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 1070 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1070 29 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 1070 30 it it PRON cjel-3533 1070 31 will will AUX cjel-3533 1070 32 never never ADV cjel-3533 1070 33 be be AUX cjel-3533 1070 34 able able ADJ cjel-3533 1070 35 to to PART cjel-3533 1070 36 promise promise VERB cjel-3533 1070 37 the the DET cjel-3533 1070 38 same same ADJ cjel-3533 1070 39 scale scale NOUN cjel-3533 1070 40 of of ADP cjel-3533 1070 41 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1070 42 reductions reduction NOUN cjel-3533 1070 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1071 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1071 2 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 1071 3 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1071 4 strength strength NOUN cjel-3533 1071 5 lies lie VERB cjel-3533 1071 6 in in ADP cjel-3533 1071 7 the the DET cjel-3533 1071 8 multiplicity multiplicity NOUN cjel-3533 1071 9 of of ADP cjel-3533 1071 10 its its PRON cjel-3533 1071 11 aims aim NOUN cjel-3533 1071 12 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1072 1 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 1072 2 not not PART cjel-3533 1072 3 delivering deliver VERB cjel-3533 1072 4 the the DET cjel-3533 1072 5 same same ADJ cjel-3533 1072 6 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1072 7 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1072 8 punch punch NOUN cjel-3533 1072 9 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1072 10 as as ADP cjel-3533 1072 11 forests forest NOUN cjel-3533 1072 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1072 13 other other ADJ cjel-3533 1072 14 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1072 15 types type NOUN cjel-3533 1072 16 certainly certainly ADV cjel-3533 1072 17 do do AUX cjel-3533 1072 18 have have VERB cjel-3533 1072 19 the the DET cjel-3533 1072 20 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 1072 21 to to PART cjel-3533 1072 22 sequester sequester VERB cjel-3533 1072 23 carbon carbon NOUN cjel-3533 1072 24 when when SCONJ cjel-3533 1072 25 well well ADV cjel-3533 1072 26 - - PUNCT cjel-3533 1072 27 managed.272 managed.272 NOUN cjel-3533 1072 28 similarly similarly ADV cjel-3533 1072 29 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1072 30 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 1072 31 may may AUX cjel-3533 1072 32 be be AUX cjel-3533 1072 33 able able ADJ cjel-3533 1072 34 to to PART cjel-3533 1072 35 serve serve VERB cjel-3533 1072 36 as as ADP cjel-3533 1072 37 a a DET cjel-3533 1072 38 crucial crucial ADJ cjel-3533 1072 39 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 1072 40 tool tool NOUN cjel-3533 1072 41 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 1072 42 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 1072 43 change change NOUN cjel-3533 1072 44 continues continue VERB cjel-3533 1072 45 to to PART cjel-3533 1072 46 transform transform VERB cjel-3533 1072 47 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1072 48 further far ADV cjel-3533 1072 49 degrade degrade VERB cjel-3533 1072 50 land.273 land.273 ADV cjel-3533 1072 51 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1072 52 as as ADP cjel-3533 1072 53 an an DET cjel-3533 1072 54 antipoverty antipoverty NOUN cjel-3533 1072 55 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1072 56 rural rural ADJ cjel-3533 1072 57 empowerment empowerment NOUN cjel-3533 1072 58 tool tool NOUN cjel-3533 1072 59 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1072 60 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1072 61 also also ADV cjel-3533 1072 62 addresses address VERB cjel-3533 1072 63 international international ADJ cjel-3533 1072 64 security security NOUN cjel-3533 1072 65 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1072 66 migration migration NOUN cjel-3533 1072 67 issues issue NOUN cjel-3533 1072 68 that that PRON cjel-3533 1072 69 are be AUX cjel-3533 1072 70 of of ADP cjel-3533 1072 71 importance importance NOUN cjel-3533 1072 72 to to ADP cjel-3533 1072 73 donor donor NOUN cjel-3533 1072 74 countries country NOUN cjel-3533 1072 75 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1073 1 it it PRON cjel-3533 1073 2 will will AUX cjel-3533 1073 3 be be AUX cjel-3533 1073 4 through through ADP cjel-3533 1073 5 this this DET cjel-3533 1073 6 type type NOUN cjel-3533 1073 7 of of ADP cjel-3533 1073 8 multi multi ADJ cjel-3533 1073 9 - - ADJ cjel-3533 1073 10 faceted faceted ADJ cjel-3533 1073 11 pitch pitch NOUN cjel-3533 1073 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1073 13 combined combine VERB cjel-3533 1073 14 with with ADP cjel-3533 1073 15 a a DET cjel-3533 1073 16 new new ADJ cjel-3533 1073 17 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 1073 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1073 19 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 1073 20 to to PART cjel-3533 1073 21 monitor monitor VERB cjel-3533 1073 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1073 23 measure measure NOUN cjel-3533 1073 24 progress progress NOUN cjel-3533 1073 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1073 26 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1073 27 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1073 28 might might AUX cjel-3533 1073 29 mobilize mobilize VERB cjel-3533 1073 30 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1073 31 more more ADV cjel-3533 1073 32 successfully successfully ADV cjel-3533 1073 33 than than ADP cjel-3533 1073 34 its its PRON cjel-3533 1073 35 predecessor predecessor NOUN cjel-3533 1073 36 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 1073 37 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1074 1 ultimately ultimately ADV cjel-3533 1074 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1074 3 though though ADV cjel-3533 1074 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1074 5 the the DET cjel-3533 1074 6 program program NOUN cjel-3533 1074 7 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1074 8 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 1074 9 to to PART cjel-3533 1074 10 mobilize mobilize VERB cjel-3533 1074 11 steady steady ADJ cjel-3533 1074 12 streams stream NOUN cjel-3533 1074 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 1074 14 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1074 15 will will AUX cjel-3533 1074 16 rest rest VERB cjel-3533 1074 17 first first ADV cjel-3533 1074 18 upon upon SCONJ cjel-3533 1074 19 creating create VERB cjel-3533 1074 20 strong strong ADJ cjel-3533 1074 21 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 1074 22 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1074 23 scientific scientific ADJ cjel-3533 1074 24 foundations foundation NOUN cjel-3533 1074 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1074 26 capable capable ADJ cjel-3533 1074 27 of of ADP cjel-3533 1074 28 ensuring ensure VERB cjel-3533 1074 29 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1074 30 legal legal ADJ cjel-3533 1074 31 definitions definition NOUN cjel-3533 1074 32 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1074 33 measured measure VERB cjel-3533 1074 34 variables variable NOUN cjel-3533 1074 35 equate equate VERB cjel-3533 1074 36 with with ADP cjel-3533 1074 37 real real ADJ cjel-3533 1074 38 success success NOUN cjel-3533 1074 39 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1075 1 a a DET cjel-3533 1075 2 conversation conversation NOUN cjel-3533 1075 3 must must AUX cjel-3533 1075 4 also also ADV cjel-3533 1075 5 be be AUX cjel-3533 1075 6 had have VERB cjel-3533 1075 7 about about ADP cjel-3533 1075 8 the the DET cjel-3533 1075 9 international international ADJ cjel-3533 1075 10 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 1075 11 mechanisms mechanism NOUN cjel-3533 1075 12 necessary necessary ADJ cjel-3533 1075 13 to to PART cjel-3533 1075 14 carry carry VERB cjel-3533 1075 15 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1075 16 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 1075 17 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 1 the the DET cjel-3533 1076 2 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 1076 3 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 4 to to PART cjel-3533 1076 5 be be AUX cjel-3533 1076 6 sure sure ADJ cjel-3533 1076 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 8 has have AUX cjel-3533 1076 9 played play VERB cjel-3533 1076 10 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1076 11 might might AUX cjel-3533 1076 12 continue continue VERB cjel-3533 1076 13 to to PART cjel-3533 1076 14 play play VERB cjel-3533 1076 15 a a DET cjel-3533 1076 16 crucial crucial ADJ cjel-3533 1076 17 role role NOUN cjel-3533 1076 18 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 19 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1076 20 its its PRON cjel-3533 1076 21 limited limited ADJ cjel-3533 1076 22 mandate mandate NOUN cjel-3533 1076 23 will will AUX cjel-3533 1076 24 not not PART cjel-3533 1076 25 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 1076 26 for for ADP cjel-3533 1076 27 supervision supervision NOUN cjel-3533 1076 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1076 29 implementation implementation NOUN cjel-3533 1076 30 of of ADP cjel-3533 1076 31 the the DET cjel-3533 1076 32 type type NOUN cjel-3533 1076 33 of of ADP cjel-3533 1076 34 expansive expansive ADJ cjel-3533 1076 35 program program NOUN cjel-3533 1076 36 it it PRON cjel-3533 1076 37 has have AUX cjel-3533 1076 38 articulated articulate VERB cjel-3533 1076 39 for for ADP cjel-3533 1076 40 ldnw.274 ldnw.274 NOUN cjel-3533 1076 41 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 1076 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 43 actions action NOUN cjel-3533 1076 44 within within ADP cjel-3533 1076 45 the the DET cjel-3533 1076 46 scope scope NOUN cjel-3533 1076 47 of of ADP cjel-3533 1076 48 the the DET cjel-3533 1076 49 unccd unccd NOUN cjel-3533 1076 50 might might AUX cjel-3533 1076 51 also also ADV cjel-3533 1076 52 be be AUX cjel-3533 1076 53 a a DET cjel-3533 1076 54 part part NOUN cjel-3533 1076 55 of of ADP cjel-3533 1076 56 the the DET cjel-3533 1076 57 pluralistic pluralistic ADJ cjel-3533 1076 58 activities activity NOUN cjel-3533 1076 59 that that PRON cjel-3533 1076 60 drive drive VERB cjel-3533 1076 61 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1076 62 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 1076 63 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 64 one one PRON cjel-3533 1076 65 could could AUX cjel-3533 1076 66 imagine imagine VERB cjel-3533 1076 67 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 68 for for ADP cjel-3533 1076 69 example example NOUN cjel-3533 1076 70 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 71 a a DET cjel-3533 1076 72 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 73 no no DET cjel-3533 1076 74 net net ADJ cjel-3533 1076 75 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1076 76 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1076 77 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 1076 78 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1076 79 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 1076 80 protocol protocol NOUN cjel-3533 1076 81 as as ADP cjel-3533 1076 82 successfully successfully ADV cjel-3533 1076 83 clarifying clarify VERB cjel-3533 1076 84 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1076 85 reorienting reorient VERB cjel-3533 1076 86 that that DET cjel-3533 1076 87 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 1076 88 in in ADP cjel-3533 1076 89 the the DET cjel-3533 1076 90 same same ADJ cjel-3533 1076 91 way way NOUN cjel-3533 1076 92 that that PRON cjel-3533 1076 93 the the DET cjel-3533 1076 94 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1076 95 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 1076 96 is be AUX cjel-3533 1076 97 intended intend VERB cjel-3533 1076 98 to to PART cjel-3533 1076 99 function function VERB cjel-3533 1076 100 more more ADV cjel-3533 1076 101 broadly broadly ADV cjel-3533 1076 102 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1077 1 further further ADJ cjel-3533 1077 2 research research NOUN cjel-3533 1077 3 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1077 4 discussion discussion NOUN cjel-3533 1077 5 about about ADP cjel-3533 1077 6 institutional institutional ADJ cjel-3533 1077 7 avenues avenue NOUN cjel-3533 1077 8 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 1077 9 is be AUX cjel-3533 1077 10 therefore therefore ADV cjel-3533 1077 11 important important ADJ cjel-3533 1077 12 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1077 13 not not PART cjel-3533 1077 14 necessarily necessarily ADV cjel-3533 1077 15 a a DET cjel-3533 1077 16 crucial crucial ADJ cjel-3533 1077 17 prerequisite prerequisite NOUN cjel-3533 1077 18 to to ADP cjel-3533 1077 19 action action NOUN cjel-3533 1077 20 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1078 1 272 272 X cjel-3533 1078 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1079 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1079 2 grainger grainger PROPN cjel-3533 1079 3 et et PROPN cjel-3533 1079 4 al al PROPN cjel-3533 1079 5 . . PROPN cjel-3533 1079 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1079 7 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1079 8 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1079 9 25 25 NUM cjel-3533 1079 10 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1079 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 1079 12 363 363 NUM cjel-3533 1079 13 ; ; PUNCT cjel-3533 1079 14 climate climate NOUN cjel-3533 1079 15 change change NOUN cjel-3533 1079 16 in in ADP cjel-3533 1079 17 african african ADJ cjel-3533 1079 18 drylands dryland NOUN cjel-3533 1079 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1079 20 supra supra NOUN cjel-3533 1079 21 note note NOUN cjel-3533 1079 22 43 43 NUM cjel-3533 1079 23 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1079 24 at at ADP cjel-3533 1079 25 38 38 NUM cjel-3533 1079 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1079 27 273 273 NUM cjel-3533 1079 28 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 1 see see VERB cjel-3533 1080 2 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 1080 3 sahara sahara PROPN cjel-3533 1080 4 & & CCONJ cjel-3533 1080 5 sahel sahel PROPN cjel-3533 1080 6 observatory observatory PROPN cjel-3533 1080 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 8 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1080 9 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1080 10 46 46 NUM cjel-3533 1080 11 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 12 outlining outline VERB cjel-3533 1080 13 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 1080 14 that that PRON cjel-3533 1080 15 measures measure VERB cjel-3533 1080 16 to to PART cjel-3533 1080 17 halt halt VERB cjel-3533 1080 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1080 19 reverse reverse VERB cjel-3533 1080 20 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1080 21 can can AUX cjel-3533 1080 22 contribute contribute VERB cjel-3533 1080 23 to to ADP cjel-3533 1080 24 the the DET cjel-3533 1080 25 goals goal NOUN cjel-3533 1080 26 of of ADP cjel-3533 1080 27 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 1080 28 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 29 by by ADP cjel-3533 1080 30 countering counter VERB cjel-3533 1080 31 vulnerabilities vulnerability NOUN cjel-3533 1080 32 through through ADP cjel-3533 1080 33 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 1080 34 measures measure NOUN cjel-3533 1080 35 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1080 36 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 37 increase increase VERB cjel-3533 1080 38 capabilities capability NOUN cjel-3533 1080 39 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1080 40 decrease decrease VERB cjel-3533 1080 41 risks risk NOUN cjel-3533 1080 42 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 43 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 44 ideally ideally ADV cjel-3533 1080 45 through through ADP cjel-3533 1080 46 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 47 anticipatory anticipatory ADJ cjel-3533 1080 48 adaptation adaptation NOUN cjel-3533 1080 49 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 50 that that PRON cjel-3533 1080 51 occurs occur VERB cjel-3533 1080 52 before before SCONJ cjel-3533 1080 53 impacts impact NOUN cjel-3533 1080 54 occur occur VERB cjel-3533 1080 55 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1080 56 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1081 1 274 274 NUM cjel-3533 1081 2 . . X cjel-3533 1082 1 cf cf NOUN cjel-3533 1082 2 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1083 1 unccd unccd PROPN cjel-3533 1083 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1083 3 supra supra PROPN cjel-3533 1083 4 note note PROPN cjel-3533 1083 5 1 1 NUM cjel-3533 1083 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1083 7 art art NOUN cjel-3533 1083 8 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1084 1 2 2 NUM cjel-3533 1084 2 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1084 3 setting set VERB cjel-3533 1084 4 forth forth ADP cjel-3533 1084 5 the the DET cjel-3533 1084 6 convention convention NOUN cjel-3533 1084 7 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1084 8 objective objective NOUN cjel-3533 1084 9 as as ADV cjel-3533 1084 10 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 1084 11 focused focus VERB cjel-3533 1084 12 on on ADP cjel-3533 1084 13 combatting combat VERB cjel-3533 1084 14 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1084 15 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1084 16 mitigating mitigate VERB cjel-3533 1084 17 the the DET cjel-3533 1084 18 effects effect NOUN cjel-3533 1084 19 of of ADP cjel-3533 1084 20 drought drought NOUN cjel-3533 1084 21 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1084 22 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1085 1 96 96 NUM cjel-3533 1085 2 columbia columbia PROPN cjel-3533 1085 3 journal journal PROPN cjel-3533 1085 4 of of ADP cjel-3533 1085 5 environmental environmental ADJ cjel-3533 1085 6 law law NOUN cjel-3533 1086 1 [ [ X cjel-3533 1086 2 vol vol NOUN cjel-3533 1086 3 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1087 1 40:1 40:1 NUM cjel-3533 1087 2 v. v. ADP cjel-3533 1087 3 conclusion conclusion NOUN cjel-3533 1087 4 : : PUNCT cjel-3533 1087 5 moving move VERB cjel-3533 1087 6 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1087 7 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 1087 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1087 9 with with ADP cjel-3533 1087 10 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 1087 11 at at ADP cjel-3533 1087 12 this this DET cjel-3533 1087 13 point point NOUN cjel-3533 1087 14 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1087 15 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1087 16 remains remain VERB cjel-3533 1087 17 more more ADJ cjel-3533 1087 18 of of ADP cjel-3533 1087 19 a a DET cjel-3533 1087 20 vision vision NOUN cjel-3533 1087 21 than than ADP cjel-3533 1087 22 a a DET cjel-3533 1087 23 reality reality NOUN cjel-3533 1087 24 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1088 1 the the DET cjel-3533 1088 2 rio+20 rio+20 NOUN cjel-3533 1088 3 outcome outcome NOUN cjel-3533 1088 4 document document NOUN cjel-3533 1088 5 provides provide VERB cjel-3533 1088 6 a a DET cjel-3533 1088 7 foundation foundation NOUN cjel-3533 1088 8 from from ADP cjel-3533 1088 9 which which PRON cjel-3533 1088 10 to to PART cjel-3533 1088 11 proceed proceed VERB cjel-3533 1088 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1088 13 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1088 14 it it PRON cjel-3533 1088 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 1088 16 not not PART cjel-3533 1088 17 yet yet ADV cjel-3533 1088 18 clear clear ADJ cjel-3533 1088 19 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 1088 20 much much ADJ cjel-3533 1088 21 further further ADJ cjel-3533 1088 22 traction traction NOUN cjel-3533 1088 23 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1088 24 can can AUX cjel-3533 1088 25 secure secure VERB cjel-3533 1088 26 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1088 27 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1088 28 whether whether SCONJ cjel-3533 1088 29 it it PRON cjel-3533 1088 30 is be AUX cjel-3533 1088 31 the the DET cjel-3533 1088 32 right right ADJ cjel-3533 1088 33 pathway pathway NOUN cjel-3533 1088 34 forward forward ADV cjel-3533 1088 35 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1089 1 we we PRON cjel-3533 1089 2 feel feel VERB cjel-3533 1089 3 cautiously cautiously ADV cjel-3533 1089 4 optimistic optimistic ADJ cjel-3533 1089 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1089 6 however however ADV cjel-3533 1089 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1089 8 that that SCONJ cjel-3533 1089 9 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 1089 10 well well ADV cjel-3533 1089 11 designed design VERB cjel-3533 1089 12 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1089 13 it it PRON cjel-3533 1089 14 would would AUX cjel-3533 1089 15 represent represent VERB cjel-3533 1089 16 an an DET cjel-3533 1089 17 advancement advancement NOUN cjel-3533 1089 18 in in ADP cjel-3533 1089 19 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1089 20 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 1089 21 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1089 22 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1089 23 policy policy NOUN cjel-3533 1089 24 more more ADV cjel-3533 1089 25 generally generally ADV cjel-3533 1089 26 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1090 1 implementing implement VERB cjel-3533 1090 2 an an DET cjel-3533 1090 3 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1090 4 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 1090 5 is be AUX cjel-3533 1090 6 unlikely unlikely ADJ cjel-3533 1090 7 to to PART cjel-3533 1090 8 rapidly rapidly ADV cjel-3533 1090 9 escalate escalate VERB cjel-3533 1090 10 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1090 11 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1090 12 up up ADP cjel-3533 1090 13 the the DET cjel-3533 1090 14 world world NOUN cjel-3533 1090 15 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1090 16 agenda agenda NOUN cjel-3533 1090 17 or or CCONJ cjel-3533 1090 18 to to PART cjel-3533 1090 19 quickly quickly ADV cjel-3533 1090 20 transform transform VERB cjel-3533 1090 21 an an DET cjel-3533 1090 22 ailing ail VERB cjel-3533 1090 23 governance governance NOUN cjel-3533 1090 24 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 1090 25 into into ADP cjel-3533 1090 26 a a DET cjel-3533 1090 27 robust robust ADJ cjel-3533 1090 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1090 29 effective effective ADJ cjel-3533 1090 30 one one NUM cjel-3533 1090 31 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1091 1 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 1091 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1091 3 it it PRON cjel-3533 1091 4 holds hold VERB cjel-3533 1091 5 much much ADJ cjel-3533 1091 6 promise promise NOUN cjel-3533 1091 7 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1091 8 in in ADP cjel-3533 1091 9 part part NOUN cjel-3533 1091 10 because because SCONJ cjel-3533 1091 11 there there PRON cjel-3533 1091 12 is be VERB cjel-3533 1091 13 such such ADJ cjel-3533 1091 14 universal universal ADJ cjel-3533 1091 15 agreement agreement NOUN cjel-3533 1091 16 that that PRON cjel-3533 1091 17 the the DET cjel-3533 1091 18 current current ADJ cjel-3533 1091 19 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 1091 20 to to PART cjel-3533 1091 21 combat combat VERB cjel-3533 1091 22 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1091 23 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1091 24 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1091 25 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1091 26 are be AUX cjel-3533 1091 27 struggling struggle VERB cjel-3533 1091 28 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1091 29 insufficient insufficient ADJ cjel-3533 1091 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1092 1 certainly certainly ADV cjel-3533 1092 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1092 3 there there PRON cjel-3533 1092 4 is be VERB cjel-3533 1092 5 some some DET cjel-3533 1092 6 risk risk NOUN cjel-3533 1092 7 in in ADP cjel-3533 1092 8 broadening broaden VERB cjel-3533 1092 9 the the DET cjel-3533 1092 10 focus focus NOUN cjel-3533 1092 11 away away ADV cjel-3533 1092 12 from from ADP cjel-3533 1092 13 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1092 14 alone alone ADV cjel-3533 1092 15 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1092 16 to to PART cjel-3533 1092 17 include include VERB cjel-3533 1092 18 all all DET cjel-3533 1092 19 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1092 20 types type NOUN cjel-3533 1092 21 within within ADP cjel-3533 1092 22 a a DET cjel-3533 1092 23 single single ADJ cjel-3533 1092 24 program program NOUN cjel-3533 1092 25 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1092 26 goal goal NOUN cjel-3533 1092 27 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1093 1 on on ADP cjel-3533 1093 2 the the DET cjel-3533 1093 3 other other ADJ cjel-3533 1093 4 hand hand NOUN cjel-3533 1093 5 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1093 6 ldnw ldnw PROPN cjel-3533 1093 7 also also ADV cjel-3533 1093 8 offers offer VERB cjel-3533 1093 9 an an DET cjel-3533 1093 10 important important ADJ cjel-3533 1093 11 crystallization crystallization NOUN cjel-3533 1093 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 1093 13 the the DET cjel-3533 1093 14 concept concept NOUN cjel-3533 1093 15 of of ADP cjel-3533 1093 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1093 17 as as ADP cjel-3533 1093 18 central central ADJ cjel-3533 1093 19 to to ADP cjel-3533 1093 20 a a DET cjel-3533 1093 21 number number NOUN cjel-3533 1093 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 1093 23 development development NOUN cjel-3533 1093 24 objectives objective NOUN cjel-3533 1093 25 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1093 26 which which PRON cjel-3533 1093 27 may may AUX cjel-3533 1093 28 help help VERB cjel-3533 1093 29 attract attract VERB cjel-3533 1093 30 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1093 31 that that PRON cjel-3533 1093 32 otherwise otherwise ADV cjel-3533 1093 33 might might AUX cjel-3533 1093 34 not not PART cjel-3533 1093 35 have have AUX cjel-3533 1093 36 gone go VERB cjel-3533 1093 37 specifically specifically ADV cjel-3533 1093 38 to to ADP cjel-3533 1093 39 desertification desertification NOUN cjel-3533 1093 40 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1094 1 moreover moreover ADV cjel-3533 1094 2 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1094 3 a a DET cjel-3533 1094 4 neutrality neutrality NOUN cjel-3533 1094 5 framework framework NOUN cjel-3533 1094 6 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1094 7 challenging challenge VERB cjel-3533 1094 8 as as SCONJ cjel-3533 1094 9 it it PRON cjel-3533 1094 10 may may AUX cjel-3533 1094 11 be be AUX cjel-3533 1094 12 in in ADP cjel-3533 1094 13 some some DET cjel-3533 1094 14 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 1094 15 — — PUNCT cjel-3533 1094 16 offers offer VERB cjel-3533 1094 17 the the DET cjel-3533 1094 18 distinct distinct ADJ cjel-3533 1094 19 advantage advantage NOUN cjel-3533 1094 20 of of ADP cjel-3533 1094 21 requiring require VERB cjel-3533 1094 22 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1094 23 as as ADP cjel-3533 1094 24 a a DET cjel-3533 1094 25 prerequisite prerequisite NOUN cjel-3533 1094 26 for for ADP cjel-3533 1094 27 any any DET cjel-3533 1094 28 ability ability NOUN cjel-3533 1094 29 to to PART cjel-3533 1094 30 claim claim VERB cjel-3533 1094 31 success success NOUN cjel-3533 1094 32 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1094 33 a a DET cjel-3533 1094 34 more more ADV cjel-3533 1094 35 rigorous rigorous ADJ cjel-3533 1094 36 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 1094 37 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1094 38 quantification quantification NOUN cjel-3533 1094 39 of of ADP cjel-3533 1094 40 the the DET cjel-3533 1094 41 state state NOUN cjel-3533 1094 42 of of ADP cjel-3533 1094 43 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1094 44 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1094 45 in in ADP cjel-3533 1094 46 the the DET cjel-3533 1094 47 world world NOUN cjel-3533 1094 48 currently currently ADV cjel-3533 1094 49 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1095 1 to to PART cjel-3533 1095 2 be be AUX cjel-3533 1095 3 sure sure ADJ cjel-3533 1095 4 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1095 5 such such DET cjel-3533 1095 6 an an DET cjel-3533 1095 7 assessment assessment NOUN cjel-3533 1095 8 will will AUX cjel-3533 1095 9 prove prove VERB cjel-3533 1095 10 difficult difficult ADJ cjel-3533 1095 11 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1095 12 is be AUX cjel-3533 1095 13 likely likely ADJ cjel-3533 1095 14 to to PART cjel-3533 1095 15 be be AUX cjel-3533 1095 16 imperfect imperfect ADJ cjel-3533 1095 17 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1095 18 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1095 19 it it PRON cjel-3533 1095 20 will will AUX cjel-3533 1095 21 nevertheless nevertheless ADV cjel-3533 1095 22 be be AUX cjel-3533 1095 23 an an DET cjel-3533 1095 24 important important ADJ cjel-3533 1095 25 first first ADJ cjel-3533 1095 26 step step NOUN cjel-3533 1095 27 to to ADP cjel-3533 1095 28 building build VERB cjel-3533 1095 29 accountability accountability NOUN cjel-3533 1095 30 into into ADP cjel-3533 1095 31 the the DET cjel-3533 1095 32 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1095 33 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1095 34 management management NOUN cjel-3533 1095 35 regime regime NOUN cjel-3533 1095 36 that that PRON cjel-3533 1095 37 in in ADP cjel-3533 1095 38 turn turn NOUN cjel-3533 1095 39 unlocks unlock VERB cjel-3533 1095 40 more more ADJ cjel-3533 1095 41 international international ADJ cjel-3533 1095 42 funding funding NOUN cjel-3533 1095 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1096 1 the the DET cjel-3533 1096 2 examples example NOUN cjel-3533 1096 3 of of ADP cjel-3533 1096 4 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 1096 5 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1096 6 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 1096 7 do do AUX cjel-3533 1096 8 not not PART cjel-3533 1096 9 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 1096 10 for for ADP cjel-3533 1096 11 enthusiastic enthusiastic ADJ cjel-3533 1096 12 endorsement endorsement NOUN cjel-3533 1096 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 1096 14 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1096 15 neutrality”-framed neutrality”-frame VERB cjel-3533 1096 16 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1096 17 management management NOUN cjel-3533 1096 18 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 1096 19 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1097 1 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1097 2 to to PART cjel-3533 1097 3 neutralize neutralize VERB cjel-3533 1097 4 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1097 5 requires require VERB cjel-3533 1097 6 consensus consensus NOUN cjel-3533 1097 7 around around ADV cjel-3533 1097 8 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1097 9 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1097 10 reasonable reasonable ADJ cjel-3533 1097 11 measurements measurement NOUN cjel-3533 1097 12 of of ADP cjel-3533 1097 13 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1097 14 what what PRON cjel-3533 1097 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 1097 16 gained gain VERB cjel-3533 1097 17 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1097 18 what what PRON cjel-3533 1097 19 is be AUX cjel-3533 1097 20 lost lose VERB cjel-3533 1097 21 in in ADP cjel-3533 1097 22 ways way NOUN cjel-3533 1097 23 that that PRON cjel-3533 1097 24 have have AUX cjel-3533 1097 25 proven prove VERB cjel-3533 1097 26 ecologically ecologically ADV cjel-3533 1097 27 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1097 28 practically practically ADV cjel-3533 1097 29 challenging challenging ADJ cjel-3533 1097 30 for for ADP cjel-3533 1097 31 both both DET cjel-3533 1097 32 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 1097 33 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1097 34 for for ADP cjel-3533 1097 35 diverse diverse ADJ cjel-3533 1097 36 sets set NOUN cjel-3533 1097 37 of of ADP cjel-3533 1097 38 reasons reason NOUN cjel-3533 1097 39 that that PRON cjel-3533 1097 40 we we PRON cjel-3533 1097 41 have have AUX cjel-3533 1097 42 explored explore VERB cjel-3533 1097 43 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1098 1 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1098 2 these these DET cjel-3533 1098 3 efforts effort NOUN cjel-3533 1098 4 have have AUX cjel-3533 1098 5 also also ADV cjel-3533 1098 6 laid lay VERB cjel-3533 1098 7 the the DET cjel-3533 1098 8 groundwork groundwork NOUN cjel-3533 1098 9 for for ADP cjel-3533 1098 10 the the DET cjel-3533 1098 11 next next ADJ cjel-3533 1098 12 generation generation NOUN cjel-3533 1098 13 of of ADP cjel-3533 1098 14 such such ADJ cjel-3533 1098 15 programs program NOUN cjel-3533 1098 16 to to PART cjel-3533 1098 17 proceed proceed VERB cjel-3533 1098 18 with with ADP cjel-3533 1098 19 greater great ADJ cjel-3533 1098 20 knowledge knowledge NOUN cjel-3533 1098 21 of of ADP cjel-3533 1098 22 how how SCONJ cjel-3533 1098 23 to to PART cjel-3533 1098 24 design design VERB cjel-3533 1098 25 with with ADP cjel-3533 1098 26 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 1098 27 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1098 28 for for ADP cjel-3533 1098 29 success success NOUN cjel-3533 1098 30 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1099 1 while while SCONJ cjel-3533 1099 2 we we PRON cjel-3533 1099 3 would would AUX cjel-3533 1099 4 not not PART cjel-3533 1099 5 recommend recommend VERB cjel-3533 1099 6 importing import VERB cjel-3533 1099 7 such such ADJ cjel-3533 1099 8 models model NOUN cjel-3533 1099 9 into into ADP cjel-3533 1099 10 contexts context NOUN cjel-3533 1099 11 where where SCONJ cjel-3533 1099 12 the the DET cjel-3533 1099 13 status status NOUN cjel-3533 1099 14 quo quo NOUN cjel-3533 1099 15 is be AUX cjel-3533 1099 16 adequate adequate ADJ cjel-3533 1099 17 but but CCONJ cjel-3533 1099 18 imperfect imperfect ADJ cjel-3533 1099 19 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1099 20 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1099 21 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1099 22 offers offer VERB cjel-3533 1099 23 ( ( PUNCT cjel-3533 1099 24 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 1099 25 the the DET cjel-3533 1099 26 pun pun NOUN cjel-3533 1099 27 can can AUX cjel-3533 1099 28 be be AUX cjel-3533 1099 29 excused excuse VERB cjel-3533 1099 30 ) ) PUNCT cjel-3533 1099 31 fertile fertile ADJ cjel-3533 1099 32 ground ground NOUN cjel-3533 1099 33 for for ADP cjel-3533 1099 34 experimentation experimentation NOUN cjel-3533 1099 35 in in ADP cjel-3533 1099 36 reframing reframe VERB cjel-3533 1099 37 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1099 38 reorganizing reorganize VERB cjel-3533 1099 39 development development NOUN cjel-3533 1099 40 targets target NOUN cjel-3533 1099 41 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1099 42 agendas agenda NOUN cjel-3533 1099 43 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1099 44 given give VERB cjel-3533 1099 45 the the DET cjel-3533 1099 46 persistent persistent ADJ cjel-3533 1099 47 decline decline NOUN cjel-3533 1099 48 in in ADP cjel-3533 1099 49 2015 2015 NUM cjel-3533 1099 50 ] ] PUNCT cjel-3533 1099 51 integrity integrity NOUN cjel-3533 1099 52 in in ADP cjel-3533 1099 53 advancing advance VERB cjel-3533 1099 54 “ " PUNCT cjel-3533 1099 55 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1099 56 degradation degradation NOUN cjel-3533 1099 57 neutral neutral ADJ cjel-3533 1099 58 world world NOUN cjel-3533 1099 59 ” " PUNCT cjel-3533 1099 60 97 97 NUM cjel-3533 1099 61 land land NOUN cjel-3533 1099 62 quality quality NOUN cjel-3533 1099 63 under under ADP cjel-3533 1099 64 current current ADJ cjel-3533 1099 65 policies policy NOUN cjel-3533 1099 66 . . PUNCT cjel-3533 1100 1 redd+ redd+ ADJ cjel-3533 1100 2 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1100 3 wmb wmb PROPN cjel-3533 1100 4 ’s ’s PART cjel-3533 1100 5 lessons lesson NOUN cjel-3533 1100 6 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1100 7 if if SCONJ cjel-3533 1100 8 heeded heed VERB cjel-3533 1100 9 , , PUNCT cjel-3533 1100 10 will will AUX cjel-3533 1100 11 hopefully hopefully ADV cjel-3533 1100 12 allow allow VERB cjel-3533 1100 13 ldnw ldnw NOUN cjel-3533 1100 14 to to PART cjel-3533 1100 15 take take VERB cjel-3533 1100 16 the the DET cjel-3533 1100 17 best good ADJ cjel-3533 1100 18 and and CCONJ cjel-3533 1100 19 leave leave VERB cjel-3533 1100 20 the the DET cjel-3533 1100 21 worst bad ADJ cjel-3533 1100 22 of of ADP cjel-3533 1100 23 their their PRON cjel-3533 1100 24 models model NOUN cjel-3533 1100 25 . . PUNCT